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In the 1950s, RCA produced experimental devices to synthesize both voice and music. The Mark II Music Synthesizer (1958) was capable of producing music once it had been completely programmed; that is, the system had to be completely re-set for each new piece.
In the mid-1960s, synthesizers were developed which could be played in real time but were confined to studios because of their size. A variety of signal processors were connected to a common controller.
Miniaturization of the components made it possible, in the 1970s, for synthesizers to become self-contained and movable. They began to be used in live performances.
There two major kinds of synthesizers, analog? and digital.
There are also many different kinds of synthesizer methods, both applicable to both analog and digital synthesizers, but commonly most easily achieved with the digital dito:
The first playable music synthesizer was created by [Robert Moog]?. It took hours to set up the machine for a new sound. Among the first music performed on this synthesizer are the record "The well-tempered synthesizer" and "Switched-on Bach" by [Walter Carlos]? (Wendy Carlos since a sex change operation).
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