Wikipedia avwiki https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%82%D3%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80 MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.23 first-letter Медиа Хъулухъалъулаб БахӀс ГӀахьалчи ГӀахьалчиясул бахӀс Википедия Википедиялъул бахӀс Файл Файлалъул бахӀс MediaWiki MediaWiki-ялъул бахӀс Халип Халипалъул бахӀс Кумек Кумекалъул бахӀс Категория Категориялъул бахӀс TimedText TimedText talk Модуль Обсуждение модуля Гаджет Гаджеталъул бахӀс Гаджеталъул баян чӀезаби Гаджеталъул баян чӀезабиялъул бахӀс 0 3646 83214 83012 2022-08-07T23:29:41Z Tapancha 13143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Россиялъулаб Федерация |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ru|Российская Федерация}} |Родительный падеж = Россиялъул |Герб = Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg |Гербалъул бакӀалда = Россиялъул герб |Байрахъ = Flag of Russia.svg |Гимналда цӀар = "Государственный гимн Российской Федерации"<br />{{center|"Россия Федерациялъул Государствоялъул гимн"}} |Аудио = Russian Anthem chorus.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = [[Республика|Республика]] |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = |lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 66|lat_min = 25|lat_sec = |lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 94|lon_min = 15|lon_sec = |region = RU |CoordScale = 30000000 |Картаялда = Russian Federation (orthographic projection) - Crimea disputed.svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = |Картаялда2 = |МацӀ = [[ГІурус мацІ|ГӀурус]] <ref group="К">24 данделъарал икълимазда гӀурус мацӀалдаго цадахъ расмияблъун рикӀкӀуна щибаб къавмалъул мацӀ, гьединлъидал Россиялъул икълимаздаги рикӀкӀун Россиялда жаниб буго 66 расмияб мацӀ.</ref> |Миллатал = {{unbulleted list | 80.9% [[ГӀурусал|ГӀурусал]] | 3.9% [[Татарал|Татарал]] | 1.4% [[Украинал|Украинал]] | 1.1% [[Башкирал|Башкирал]] | 1.0% [[Чувашал|Чувашал]] | 1.0% [[Чачанал|Чачанал]] | 10.7% [[Россиялъул миллатал|Цогидал]] }} |КьучӀ лъуна = 862 сон |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= 26 декабр, 1991 сон |БатӀа тӀуна = [[СССР]] |Тахшагьар = [[Москва]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Россия Федерациялъул Президент|Президент]]<br>ХІукуматалъул<br>Председатель<br>Пачалихъияб<br>Думаялъул<br>Председатель |БутӀрул = [[Владимир Путин]]<br><br>[[Михаил Мишустин]]<br><br>[[Валентина Матвиенко]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 1 |Ракь = 17&nbsp;098&nbsp;246<ref name="Area2011">[https://portal-new.rosreestr.ru/wps/PA_FCCLPGUMWPSPtalApp/ru.fccland.pgu.infoblock?ru.fccland.ibmportal.spring.portlet.handler.BeanNameParameterHandlerMapping-PATH=/FileDownloaderController&ru.fccland.ibmportal.spring.portlet.dispatcher.DispatcherServiceServlet.directRequest=x&param_infoblock_name=cc_ib_texts_of_documents&param_infoblock_file_path=doc/LandFundRF_2010.rar Федеральная служба государственной регистрации, кадастра и картографии (Росреестр). Земельный фонд Российской Федерации на 1 января 2011 года] (стр. 223)</ref> |Лъел бутӀа = 4,22%<ref name="Area2011"/> |Этнохороним = |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 9 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цІикІкІен}} 143&nbsp;200&nbsp;000<ref name="pop-data2012">{{cite web|url=http://www.gks.ru/bgd/free/b12_00/IssWWW.exe/Stg/dk09/8-0.htm|title=численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации на 1 сентября 2012г.|publisher=Федеральная служба государственной статистики|accessdate=2012-11-05|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Byzs7iz6|archivedate=2012-11-07}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2012 |Халкъалъул гъунки = {{цІикІкІен}} 8,38 |Халкъалъул гъункиялъул рахъалъ тартиб = |ГІЖП (БББ) = {{цІикІкІен}} 2,463 трлн ([[Халкъаздагьоркьосеб валюталъул фонд|ХВФалъул баянал]])<ref name="IMF">[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2010&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=922&s=NGDP_R,NGDP_RPCH,NGDP,NGDPD,NGDP_D,NGDPRPC,NGDPPC,NGDPDPC,PPPGDP,PPPPC,PPPSH,PPPEX,NID_NGDP,NGSD_NGDP,PCPI,PCPIPCH,PCPIE,PCPIEPCH,TM_RPCH,TMG_RPCH,TX_RPCH,TXG_RPCH,TXGO,TMGO,LUR,LP,GGR,GGR_NGDP,GGX,GGX_NGDP,GGXCNL,GGXCNL_NGDP,GGSB,GGSB_NPGDP,GGXONLB,GGXONLB_NGDP,GGXWDG,GGXWDG_NGDP,NGDP_FY,BCA,BCA_NGDPD&grp=0&a=&pr1.x=46&pr1.y=12 Russia. International Monetary Fund] (оценка)</ref> <br>{{цІикІкІен}} 3,02 трлн ([[ТІолабгодунялалъул банк|ТІБалъул]] баянал)<ref name=autogenerated20130110-3>http://databank.worldbank.org/data/Views/VariableSelection/SelectVariables.aspx?source=World Development Indicators and Global Development Finance</ref> |ГІЖП (БББ) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2012 |ГІЖП (БББ) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 6 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ГІЖП (БББ) = {{цІикІкІен}} 16&nbsp;687 ([[Халкъаздагьоркьосеб валюталъул фонд|ХВФалъул баянал]])<ref name="IMF" /> {{цІикІкІен}} 21&nbsp;248 ([[ТІолабгодунялалъул банк|ТІБалъул]] баянал)<ref name=autogenerated20130110-3 /> |Место по ВВП (ППС) на душу населения = 53 |ГІЖП (номинал) = {{цІикІкІен}} 2,117 трлн<ref name="IMF" /> |Год расчёта ГІЖП (номинал) = 2012 |Место по ГІЖП (номинал) = 9 |ГІЖП (номинал) халкъалъул цо чиясе = {{цІикІкІен}} 13&nbsp;236<ref name="IMF" /> |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ГІЖП (БББ) рахъалъ тартиб = |ИПГӀИ = {{цІикІкІен}}&nbsp;0,755<ref>[http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/RUS.html Russian Federation — Country profile of human development indicators]</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2011 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 66 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цӀикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |Валюта = [[Россиялъул гъурущ]] ('''RUB''', 1991-98 RUR) |Доменал = [[.su]], [[.ru]], [[.рф]]<ref group="К">Кирилликияб, лъуна[[12 май|12 маялъ]] [[2010 сон]]алъул. [http://info.nic.ru/node/3204 Домен РФ доступен в Интернете]</ref> |ISO = RU |МОК = RUS |Телефоналъул код = 7 |СагӀтил рачел = +3…+12, без +5<ref>[[Часовые пояса России]]</ref><ref group="К">На территории России действует [[декретное время]]</ref><ref>[http://eco.rian.ru/business/20110209/332280913.html Отмена перехода на зимнее время увеличит световой день в Сибири | Экономический фактор | Экология]</ref> |Шапакъатал = {{Ленинил Орден|тайпа=икълим}} {{Ленинил Орден|тайпа=икълим}} {{Октябралъул Революциялъул Орден|тайпа=икълим}} {{Халкъазул Вацлъиялъул Орден|тайпа=икълим}} |ХӀужаби = }} '''Россия''' ({{lang-ru|''Россия''}}, яги ''Россиялъул Федерация'') ккола [[Европ]]алъул машрикъалда ва [[Азия]]лъул шамалда бугеб [[хӀукумат]]. Гьеб ккола дунялалдаго бищун кIудияб хIукумат ({{км²|17098200}} - дунялалъул кинабго ракьалъул 11,46%). {{сон|2022|алде}} Россиялъул гIадамазул къадар рикIкIуна {{чи|145557576}}ясда бащадаблъун ва гьеб къадаралъул рахъалъ киналго хIукуматазда гьоркьоб ккола 9-леб бакI. Россиялда [[пачалихъияб мацI]] ккола [[гIурус мацI]]. Россиялъул [[тахшагьар]] буго [[Москва]]. Россиялда 11 шагьар буго жидер гIадамазул къадар 1 миллионалдасаги цIикIкIараб: [[Москва]], [[Санкт—Петербург]], [[Новосибирск]], [[Екатеринбург]], [[Нижний Новгород]], [[Хъазан]], [[Самара]], [[Омск]], [[Челябинск]], [[Доналда Ростов]], [[Уфа]]. == География == === Географикияб бакӀ === {{main|Россиялъул география}} <div style="font-family: Helvetica;font-weight:bold;font-size:0.9em;text-shadow: 0px 0px 2px #b9d0a1">{{ПозКарта+|Россия|width=550|alt = physical|float=center|caption=|places= {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=55|lat_min=45|lon_deg=37|lon_min=37|mark=Etoile-Rouge.svg|label=<span style="font-family: Tahoma; font-size:1.0em">[[Москва|МОСКВА]]</span>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=59|lat_min=57|lon_deg=30|lon_min=19|position=top|label=[[Санкт-Петербург]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=56|lat_min=19|lon_deg=44|lon_min=00|label=[[Нижний Новгород]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=55|lat_min=47|lon_deg=49|lon_min=07|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Хъазан]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=53|lat_min=11|lon_deg=50|lon_min=07|marksize=7|position=bottom|label=<small>[[Самара]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=51|lat_min=32|lon_deg=46|lon_min=00|marksize=7|position=top|label=<small>[[Саратов]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=56|lat_min=51|lon_deg=35|lon_min=55|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Тверь]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=57|lat_min=49|lon_deg=28|lon_min=20|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Псков]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=59|lat_min=13|lon_deg=39|lon_min=54|marksize=7|position=right|label=<small>[[Вологда]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=54|lat_min=43|lon_deg=20|lon_min=30|marksize=7|position=top|label=<small>[[Калининград]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=68|lat_min=97|lon_deg=33|lon_min=08|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Мурманск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=64|lat_min=33|lon_deg=40|lon_min=32|marksize=7|position=right|label=<small>[[Архангельск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=67|lat_min=30|lon_deg=64|lon_min=02|marksize=5|label=<small>[[Воркута]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=51|lat_min=40|lon_deg=39|lon_min=13|marksize=7|position=top|label=<small>[[Воронеж]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=53|lat_min=15|lon_deg=34|lon_min=22|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Брянск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=47|lat_min=14|lon_deg=39|lon_min=42|position=right|label=[[Доналда Ростов|Доналда<br>Ростов]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=45|lat_min=02|lon_deg=38|lon_min=59|position=left|label=<small>[[Краснодар]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=44|lat_min=03|lon_deg=43|lon_min=03|marksize=7|label=[[Пятигорск]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=43|lat_min=35|lon_deg=39|lon_min=43|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Сочи]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=42|lat_min=04|lon_deg=48|lon_min=18|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Дербент]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=44|lat_min=30|lon_deg=34|lon_min= 9|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Ялта]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=56|lat_min=50|lon_deg=60|lon_min=35|label=[[Екатеринбург]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=58|lat_min=01|lon_deg=56|lon_min=15|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Пермь]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=54|lat_min=45|lon_deg=55|lon_min=58|marksize=7|position=right|label=<small>[[Уфа]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=55|lat_min= 9|lon_deg=61|lon_min=25|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Челябинск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=57|lat_min=09|lon_deg=65|lon_min=32|marksize=7|position=bottom|label=<small>[[Тюмень]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=61|lat_min=15|lon_deg=73|lon_min=26|marksize=6|position=left|label=<small>[[Сургут]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=60|lat_min=56|lon_deg=76|lon_min=34|marksize=6|position=right|label=<small>[[Нижневартовск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=66|lat_min=05|lon_deg=76|lon_min=41|marksize=6|position=bottom|label=<small>[[Новый Уренгой]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=54|lat_min=97|lon_deg=73|lon_min=38|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Омск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=55|lat_min=02|lon_deg=82|lon_min=55|position=bottom||label=[[Новосибирск]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=56|lat_min=29|lon_deg=84|lon_min=57|marksize=7|position=top|label=<small>[[Томск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=56|lat_min=00|lon_deg=92|lon_min=56|marksize=7|position=top|label=<small>[[Красноярск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=69|lat_min=22|lon_deg=88|lon_min=13|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Норильск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=53|lat_min=4|lon_deg=104|lon_min=55|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Иркутск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=52|lat_min=02|lon_deg=113|lon_min=30|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Чита]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=62|lat_min=02|lon_deg=129|lon_min=44|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Якутск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=64|lat_min=44|lon_deg=177|lon_min=31|marksize=6|label=<small>[[Анадырь]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=71|lat_min=38|lon_deg=128|lon_min=52|marksize=4|label=<small>[[Тикси]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=62|lat_min=32|lon_deg=113|lon_min=57|marksize=5|position=|label=<small>[[Мирный (Якутия)|Мирный]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=48|lat_min=29|lon_deg=135|lon_min=04|marksize=7|label=<small>[[Хабаровск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=43|lat_min=07|lon_deg=131|lon_min=54|label=[[Владивосток]]}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=46|lat_min=57|lon_deg=142|lon_min=44|marksize=7|position=top|label=<small>[[Южно-Сахалинск]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=59|lat_min=34|lon_deg=150|lon_min=48|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Магадан]]</small>}} {{ПозКарта~|Россия|lat_deg=53|lat_min=01|lon_deg=158|lon_min=39|marksize=7|position=left|label=<small>[[Петропавловск-Камчатский|Петропавловск-<br>Камчатский]]</small>}} }} </div> === ГӀорхъаби === Россиялъул гӀорхъаби руго 20 хIукуматалъулгун (дунялалда бищун гIемераб къадар), гьезул - ракьалдасан 16-ялъул: [[Норвегия]], [[Финляндия]], [[Эстония]], [[Латвия]], [[Литва]], [[Полония]], [[Белорусия]], [[Украина]], [[Абхазия]], [[ЦIор]], [[Джанубиялъул Осетия]], [[Азарбижан]], [[Хъазахъистан]], [[Син]], [[Монголия]], [[Шималияб Корея]]; ралъдалъан – [[Дания]]лъулгун, [[Канада]]ялъулгун, [[Япония]]лъулгун ва [[АЦШ]]ялъулгун. {{сон|1991|алъ}} [[Советияб Союз]] биххун хадусан Россиялъ ккуна [[ДМО]]алъул Совет Безопасностиялда гьелъул бакӀ. ; РакьдатӀасиял ва ралъдал гӀорхъаби {{Флагификация|Норвегия}}, {{Флагификация|Финляндия}}, {{Флагификация|Эстония}}, {{Флагификация|Литва}}, {{Флагификация|Польша}}, {{Флагификация|Украина}}, ''{{Флагификация|ДХР}} ''{{cref|a}}, ''{{Флагификация|Абхазия}} ''{{cref|b}}, {{Флагификация|Азарбижан}}, {{Флагификация|Казахстан}}, {{Флагификация|КНДР}}. ; ГӀицӀго ракьдатӀасиял гӀорхъаби {{Флагификация|Латвия}}, {{Флагификация|Белоруссия}}, ''{{Флагификация|ЛНР}} ''{{cref|a}}, {{Флагификация|Китай}}, {{Флагификация|Монголия}}, ''{{Флагификация|Жанубмяб Осетия}} ''{{cref|b}}, {{Флагификация|Гуржи}} {{cref|c}}. ; ГӀицӀго ралъдал гӀорхъаби {{Флагификация|Япония}}, {{Флагификация|АЦШ}}. ''Баянкьеял'':<div> {{cnote|a|В пределах международно-признанных границ Украины.}} {{cnote|b|В пределах международно-признанных границ Грузии.}} {{cnote|c|Без учёта не контролируемой грузинскими властями территории Абхазии. С ней российско-грузинская граница становится частично морской.}} </div> == Пачалихъияб политикияб гӀуцӀи == === Конституцияб гӀуцӀи === Россия ккола демократияб федеративияб президент-парламентияб [[республика]]. Жинца пачалихъияб ва политикияб гIуцIиги жанире рачунеб Россияллъул конституцияб гIуцIи чIезабула {{сон|1993|алъул}} 12 декабралда кинабго халкъалъ къабул гьабураб [[Конституция]]лъ. Пачалихъалъул бетIерлъун ккола халкъалъ 6 соналъ вищулев ([[2008 сон]]алдаса нахъе) Россиялъул Президент. === Партияби === "Политикиял партиябазул хIакъалъулъ" абураб Федералияб законалда рекъон Россиялда ({{сон|2010|алде}}) хIалтIулеб буго 7 [[партия]], гьезда гьоркьоса ункьояб буго [[Государственная Дума]]ялдаги: [[Единая Россия]], [[КПРФ]], [[ЛДПР]] ва [[Справедливая Россия]]. === Россиялъул федеративияб гIуцIи === Россия буго федеративияб гIуцIиялъул пачалихъ. Россиялъул Федерациялда гьоркьобе уна 83 [[субъект]]: {{s|21 [[республика]]}}, {{s|9 [[край]]}}, {{s|46 [[область]]}}, 2&nbsp;[[федералияб хIажалъиялъул шагьар]], 1&nbsp;[[автономияб область]] ва 4&nbsp;[[автономияб округ]]. Гьединго Россия бикьула 8&nbsp;[[федералияб округалде]], гьезул щибалда хӀалтӀулев вукӀуна президентас тарав чи. == Халкъ == === Россиялда ругел халкъал === Россиялъул халкъияб состав (2002): * [[ГIурусал]] 79,8% * [[Татарал]] 3,8% * [[Украинал]] 2,0% *[[Куралал]] 0,5% * [[Башкирал]] 1,2% * [[Чувашал]] 1,1% * [[Буртиял]] 0,9% * [[ЦIамгIалал]] 0,8% * [[МагIарулал]] 0,6% * [[ХутIарал]] 10,4%. 2002-леб соналъул переписалда рекъон Россиялда дандчӀвала 180-ялдасаги цӀикӀкӀун батӀиял халкъазул гӀадамал. ГӀадамазул къадар {{чи|145182000}} ({{сон|2002}}; {{сон|2008|алъул}} баянал - 141,9 миллион чи). 2009-леб соналъ Россиялда бугеб 136 мацӀ [[ЮНЕСКО]]ялъ рикӀкӀана жал ракьалдаса тӀагӀинилан хӀинкъи бугеллъун. == Пачалихъиял байрамал == [[Файл:2010 Moscow Victory Day Parade-5.jpeg|мини|справа|200пкс|День Победы на Красной площади, 2010 год]] {{основная статья|Праздники России}} Россиялда пачалихъиял каникулал лъазабулел байрамал ккола<ref>''Российская Федерация. Законы.'' Трудовой кодекс Российской Федерации. Статья 112 // [[Трудовой кодекс Российской Федерации]]: от 30.12.2001 г. № 197-ФЗ, ввод в действие с 01.02.2002 / Российская Федерация. Законы. — Волгоград ; М. : [[Волгоградский государственный университет|Издательство ВолГУ]] : Либрис, 2002. — 225 с.</ref>: : [[1 январ|1]], [[2 январ|2]], [[3 январ|3]], [[4 январ|4]], [[5 январ|5]], [[6 январ|6]] ва [[8 январ]] — [[ЦӀияб Сон|ЦӀиябсонил каникулал]]; : [[7 январ]] — [[Рождество Россиялда|Христос гьавураб къо]]; : [[23 феврал]] — [[ВатӀан цӀунулезул къо]]; : [[8 март]] — [[Халкъаздагьоркьосеб руччабазул къо]]; : [[1 май]] — [[Праздник весны и труда]]; : [[9 май]] — [[Бергьенлъиялъул Къо]]; : [[12 июн]] — [[Россиялъул къо]]; : [[4 ноябр]] — [[Халкъияб цолъиялъул къо]]. == ХӀужаби == {{хІужаби|2}} == Адабият == {{refbegin}} ;ГӀурус мацӀалда * {{БРЭ|заглавие=Россия|год=2004 |isbn=5-85270-326-5 |том=«Россия»|страниц=1007}} * {{БРЭ|заглавие=Российская Федерация|ссылка= https://bigenc.ru/geography/text/3515565|том=28|год=2015|страницы=672—675|ref=БРЭ}} * {{БСЭ3|статья=Россия|том=22 |страницы=539—556 |ref=БСЭ}} * {{БРЭ|автор=[[Тишков, Валерий Александрович|В. А. Тишков]] |заглавие=Россияне |том=28|страницы=685—686|год=2015|id=3515939|ref=Тишков}} ;Цогидал мацӀазда * [[Дьюдни, Джон|Dewdney J. C.]], [[Хейли, Ричард|Hellie R.]], [[Хоскинг, Джеффри|Hosking G. A.]], [[Кинан, Эдвард Льюис|Keenan E. L.]], [[Ливен, Доминик|Lieven D.]], {{нп3|Маккейли, Мартин|McCauley M.||Martin McCauley (historian)}}, [[Медведков, Юрий Владимирович|Medvedkov Y. V.]], [[Раев, Марк Исаевич|Raeff M. I.]], [[Рязановский, Николай Валентинович|Riasanovsky N. V.]], {{нп3|Сетон-Уотсон, Хью|Seton-Watson H.||Hugh Seton-Watson}}, [[Тарускин, Ричард|Taruskin R.]], [[Водовозов, Сергей Арсентьевич|Vodovozov S. A.]], [[Вахтель, Эндрю|Wachtel A. B.]] [https://britannica.com/place/Russia Russia] // [[Encyclopædia Britannica]] {{refend}} == РегӀелал == {{Commonscat|Russia|Россиялъул Федерация}} {{ГӀагарал проектал | Портал = Россия | Викикъамус = Россия | Викимактаб = Россия | Проект = Россия }} * [http://www.kremlin.ru/ Президент России] * [http://www.duma.ru/ Федеральное собрание Российской Федерации] * [http://www.government.ru/content/ Правительства Российской Федерации] * [http://www.ksrf.ru/ Конституционный Суд Российской Федерации] * [http://www.supcourt.ru/ Верховный Суд Российской Федерации] * [http://www.itar-tass.com/ ИТАР-ТАСС] * [http://rian.ru/ РИА Новости] * [http://www.izvestia.ru/ Известия] * [http://www.kp.ru/ Комсомолская Правда] * [http://www.trud.ru/ Труд] * [https://wikiway.com/russia/dostoprimechatelnosti/ Достопримечательности России] {{КЪР}} {{#invoke:navbox|navbox <!-- {{Навигационный блок --> |state = collapsed |title = Россия |list1 = {{Европа}} {{Азия}} {{G8}} {{G20}} {{СНГ}} {{ШОС}} {{Евразэс}} {{БРИК}} {{Саммит стран Восточной Азии}} {{ОИК}} {{ОДКБ}} {{Арктика}} {{Страны после распада СССР}} {{Баренц-регион}} {{Кавказ}} {{Евразийский экономический союз}} |list2 = {{Россия}} |navbar = plain |state = collapsed |liststyle = font-size:114%; |listpadding = 0px; |tracking = no }} {{Россия темабазда}} [[Категория:Россия| ]] [[Категория:Федеративиял республикаби]] [[Категория:Трансконтиненталиял пачалихъал]] [[Категория:Пачалихъал — ЦМГӀялъул членал]] aow2gq3h94bnggif0a7dauatemnuhzi 0 4555 83200 75748 2022-08-07T22:51:41Z 2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. [[File:'Freda'_Fox_(15059070318).jpg]] {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] o0zstfde8fhw4a23p9ihc5x79vh92o6 83201 83200 2022-08-07T22:52:11Z 2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. [[File:'Freda'_Fox_(15059070318).jpg]]|thumb|right|260px| {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] et1tzkht5g6hkuhcxbrojr24tml99x4 83202 83201 2022-08-07T22:53:55Z Praxidicae 9441 Откат правок [[Special:Contributions/2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E|2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E]] ([[User talk:2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E|обсуждение]]) к последней версии [[User:Minorax|Minorax]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] qi4uitfh7zjqec77sr9qedbwwm7u3k6 83203 83202 2022-08-07T23:02:59Z 2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. ==== <gallery widths="150px" heights="200px"> File:Freda Fox(15059070318).jpg.jpg|Хоккиен Мее File:Assateague_rabbit_MD1.jpg|Пау File:Green_Sea_Turtle_grazing_seagrass.jpg|Матца File:Orpington_chicken_2.jpg|Хаинан Цхицкен Рисе Наси Лемак File:Rat.jpg|Пиѕѕа Кроиссант </gallery> {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] 28alq5yo68xac91tk1sm65lx8dvmjj6 83204 83203 2022-08-07T23:03:20Z 2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. ==== <gallery widths="150px" heights="200px"> File:Freda Fox(15059070318).jpg|Хоккиен Мее File:Assateague_rabbit_MD1.jpg|Пау File:Green_Sea_Turtle_grazing_seagrass.jpg|Матца File:Orpington_chicken_2.jpg|Хаинан Цхицкен Рисе Наси Лемак File:Rat.jpg|Пиѕѕа Кроиссант </gallery> {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] p4lij75fi91ukcvsz8ubo4m8e0xipp0 83205 83204 2022-08-07T23:03:33Z 2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. ==== <gallery widths="150px" heights="200px"> File:'Freda'_Fox_(15059070318).jpg|Хоккиен Мее File:Assateague_rabbit_MD1.jpg|Пау File:Green_Sea_Turtle_grazing_seagrass.jpg|Матца File:Orpington_chicken_2.jpg|Хаинан Цхицкен Рисе Наси Лемак File:Rat.jpg|Пиѕѕа Кроиссант </gallery> {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] t1gvozrgixom4svrwri2knp1j8cncig 83206 83205 2022-08-07T23:04:26Z Praxidicae 9441 Откат правок [[Special:Contributions/2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E|2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E]] ([[User talk:2001:E68:5432:C508:951A:6ED0:D3B:D74E|обсуждение]]) к последней версии [[User:Praxidicae|Praxidicae]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Файл:Chimp Brain in a jar.jpg|thumb|right|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] [[Файл:Human brain NIH.png|thumb|left|260px|<span style="color:grey;">ГӀадалнах</span>]] '''Ня''' (латиназул мацӀалда ''cerebrum'') — гӀадамасул лага-черх. {{тӀинчӀ}} [[Категория:ГӀадамасул лага-черх]] qi4uitfh7zjqec77sr9qedbwwm7u3k6 10 10430 83167 65092 2022-08-07T14:56:42Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #eee;"> {{Article wizard/box|num=1|link=Байбихьи|label=Байбихьи|do={{{1|}}}}} {{Article wizard/box|num=2|link=Субъект|label=Субъект|do={{{2|}}}}} {{Article wizard/box|num=3|link=КӀвар|label=КІвар|do={{{3|}}}}} {{Article wizard/box|num=4|link=Ицц|label=Иццал|do={{{4|}}}}} {{Article wizard/box|num=5|link=Жанибжо|label=Жанибжо|do={{{5|}}}}} {{Article wizard/box|num=6|link=ХӀадурараб|label=Ахир|do={{{6|}}}}} <div style="width:0;height:0;clear:both;overflow:hidden;"></div> </div> <div style="padding:.5em 1em 1em 1em; border-bottom:1px solid #eee; box-shadow: 0.5px -0.8px 2px .01px #ccc; position: relative;"> {{{content}}} <div style="width:0;height:0;clear:both;overflow:hidden"></div> </div><noinclude>{{doc}}</noinclude> nxfohx0ctyz1935ouydg8c8q15fwtvy 10 13029 83183 83043 2022-08-07T15:54:04Z M. 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{{{syn|}}}</div>|}} |класс6 = noplainlist <!-- Типовой представитель --> |бетӀер7 = {{#if: {{{typus|}}}|{{#switch: {{{rang|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}} |ТӀадхъизан|Хъизан|Гъоркьхъизан|Триба|Гъоркьтриба = [[Тайпаяб навгӀ]] |Тухум|Гъоркьтухум|Секция = [[Тайпаяб навгӀ ]] |[[Номенклатурияб тайпа]] }}|}} |текст8 = {{#if: {{{typus|}}}|<div align=center>{{{typus|}}}</div>|}} <!-- Подтаксоны --> |бетӀер9 = {{#if: {{{children|}}}|{{#if: {{{children name|}}}|{{{children name|}}}|Басазулал таксонал}}|}} |текст10 = {{#if: {{{children|}}}|<div align=left> {{{children|}}}</div>|}} |класс10 = noplainlist <!-- Ареал --> |бетӀер11 = {{#if: {{{range map|}}}{{{range legend|}}}|{{#if: {{{range map caption}}}|{{{range map caption|Ареал}}}|[[Ареал]]}}|}} |текст12 = {{#if: {{{range map|}}}|[[Файл:{{{range map}}}{{!}}{{#if: {{{range map width}}}|{{{range map width|275x400px}}}|275x400px}}{{!}}сурат]]|}}{{#if: {{{range legend|}}}|<div align="left"> {{{range legend}}}</div>|}} |стиль_текст12 = padding:0 |бетӀер13 = {{#if: {{{iucnstatus|}}}|[[ЦӀуниялъул статус]]|}} |текст14 = {{#if: {{{iucnstatus|}}}|<div align=center>{{Таксон/IUCN|4={{{latin|}}}|{{{iucnstatus|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#invoke:Wikibase|struc|claims|P141|1|references|1|snaks|P627|1|datavalue|value}}|{{{iucn|}}}|{{#invoke:Wikibase|struc|claims|P141|1|references|1|snaks|P627|1|datavalue|value}} }} }}</div>|}} |бетӀер15 = {{#if: {{{Baltimore group|}}}|[[Вирусазул классификация Балтиморида рекъон|Балтиморида рекъон группа]]|}} |текст16 = {{#if: {{{Baltimore group|}}}|{{#switch: {{{Baltimore group|}}} | 1 | I = '''I: [[Вирусал, кӀирахсилаб ДНЦӀ бугеб|кӀрДНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 2 | II = '''II: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб ДНЦӀ бугел|црДНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 3 | III = '''III: [[Вирусал, кӀирахсилаб РНЦӀ бугеб|кӀрРНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 4 | IV = '''IV: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб (+)РНЦӀ бугел|(+)црРНКӀ-вирусал]]''' | 5 | V = '''V: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб (-)РНЦӀ бугел|(-)црРНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 6 | VI = '''VI: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб (+)РНЦӀ бугел, жидее ДНЦӀ-ялъул стадиялдасан репликация лъугьунел|црРНЦӀ-ОТ-вирусал]]''' | 7 | VII = '''VII: [[Вирусал, кӀирахсилаб ДНЦӀ бугел, жидее цорахсилаб РНЦӀ-ялъул стадиялдасан репликация лъугьунел|кӀрДНЦӀ-ОТ-вирусат]]''' | {{ЗагӀипго|параметралъул мекъаб магӀна <br>''Baltimore group''}} }}|}} |бетӀер17 = {{#if:{{{Хвана|}}}{{{Хвана|}}}|{{Таксон/Геохронология|Баккана={{{Баккна|}}}|Хвана={{{Хвана|}}}|rang={{{rang|}}} }}|}} |гъоркьа = <table width=100% class="plainlinks" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4><tr><!-- Отрисовка ссылок Wikispecies --><td style="vertical-align:middle">{{#if: {{{wikispecies|}}}|[[Файл:Wikispecies-logo.svg|17px|link={{fullurl:wikispecies:{{{wikispecies|}}}|uselang=ru}}]]<br>[{{fullurl:wikispecies:{{{wikispecies}}}|uselang=ru}} Систематика<br>&nbsp;ВикинавгӀазда]|}}</td><!-- Отрисовка ссылок Commons --><td style="vertical-align:middle">[[Файл:Commons-logo.svg|15px|link={{fullurl:commons:{{#if:{{{commons|}}}|{{{commons}}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p935}}|{{wikidata|p935|plain=true}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p373}}|Category:{{wikidata|p373|plain=true}}|Special:Search/{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}}}}}|uselang=ru}}}}]]<br>[{{fullurl:commons:{{#if:{{{commons|}}}|{{{commons}}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p935}}|{{wikidata|p935|plain=true}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p373}}|Category:{{wikidata|p373|plain=true}}|Special:Search/{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}}}}}|uselang=ru}}}} {{#if:{{wikidata|p373|{{wikidata|p935|{{{commons|}}}}}}}|Суратал|Суратал ралагье}}<br>&nbsp;Викигъамасалда]</td><!-- Отрисовка ссылок ITIS, NCBI, EOL, GRIN, IPNI, TPL и MB (MycoBank) --><td><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:{{Таксон/Кьер|regnum={{{regnum}}}|2=3}};"> {{if-wikidata|p815|{{{itis|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[Цолъараб таксономикияб информационияб хъулухъ{{!}}ITIS]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p815|{{{itis|}}}}}</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p685|{{{ncbi|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[Биотехнологияб информациялъул миллияб центр{{!}}NCBI]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p685|{{{ncbi|}}}}}</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p830|{{{eol|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[ГӀумруялъул энциклопедия{{!}}EOL]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p830|{{{eol|}}}}}</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГъветӀ-хер|<!-- ссылки для растений GRIN, IPNI, TPL -->{{#if:{{{grin|}}}|<tr><td align="right" width="40%">[[Germplasm Resources Information Network|GRIN]]&nbsp;</td><td class="plainlinks" align="left">&nbsp;[https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomy{{#switch:{{{rang|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}}|Гъоркьтухум|Секция|Гъоркьсекция|Тухум=genus|Хъизан|Гъоркьхъизан|Триба|Гъоркьтриба=family|detail}}.aspx?id{{eq}}{{{grin|}}} {{#switch:{{{rang|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}}|Тухум|Гъоркьтухум|Секция|Гъоркьсекция=g:|Хъизан|Гъоркьхъизан|Триба|Гъоркьтриба=f:|t:}}{{{grin|}}}]</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p961|{{{ipni|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[International Plant Names Index{{!}}IPNI]]&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">&nbsp;{{wikidata|p961|{{{ipni|}}}}}</td>|{{#if: {{{noipni|}}}{{{Вымер|}}}||{{IPNI+|rang={{{rang|{{#if:{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}}}}|latin={{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}} }} }}</tr>}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p1070|{{{tpl|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[The Plant List{{!}}TPL]]&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">&nbsp;{{wikidata|p1070|{{{tpl|}}}}}</td></tr>|{{#if: {{{notpl|}}}||{{#ifeq:{{{rang}}}|НавгӀ|<tr><td align="right" width="40%">[[The Plant List|TPL]]&nbsp;</td><td class="plainlinks" align="left">&nbsp;[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q={{urlencode:{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}} }} ???]</td></tr> }} }} }}<!-- -->|}}<!-- для грибов -->{{if-wikidata|p962|{{{mycobank|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[MycoBank{{!}}MB]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p962|{{{mycobank|}}}|}}</td></tr>|<!-- -->}}<!-- последняя для ископаемых -->{{if-wikidata|p842|{{{fw|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[Fossilworks{{!}}FW]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p842|{{{fw|}}}}}</td></tr>|{{#if: {{{nofw|}}}||{{#if: {{{Вымер|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[Fossilworks{{!}}FW]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left"> [http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?action=taxonInfo&taxon_no= ???]</td></tr>}}}}}}</table></td></tr></table>}}<!-- </table></td></tr></table>}}<!-- Категории для статей -->{{#if: {{{regnum|}}}|{{#if:{{{nocat|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:{{{regnum}}} алипалда рекъон]]}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#if: {{wikidata|P18|{{{image file|}}}}}||{{#if: {{{images_set|}}}||{{Сурат гьечӀо}}}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{image file}}}|no image available.svg|{{Сурат гьечӀо}}|}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{image file}}}|No-image-available-rectangle.svg|{{Сурат гьечӀо}}|}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{wikidata|p373|{{wikidata|p935|{{{commons|}}}}}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Википедия:Викигъамасалда иллюстрациял гьечӀел организмазул хӀакъалъулъ макъалаби]]}}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{wikispecies|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:ВикинавгӀазде регӀелал гьечӀел макъалаби]]}}}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p815|{{{itis|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Биологиялъулал макъалаби ITIS гьечӀого]]}}}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p685|{{{ncbi|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Биологиялъулал макъалаби NCBI гьечӀого]]}}}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p830|{{{eol|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Биологиялъулал макъалаби EOL гьечӀого]]}}}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГъветӀ-хер|{{#switch: {{{rang|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}}|Хъизан|Тухум|НавгӀ = {{#if:{{{grin|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:ГъветӀ-хералъул хӀакъалъулъ макъалаби GRIN гьечӀого]]}}}}}}|}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГъветӀ-хер|{{#switch: {{{rang|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}}|Тухум|НавгӀ = {{if-wikidata|p961|{{{ipni|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:ГъветӀ-хералъул хӀакъалъулъ макъалаби IPNI гьечӀого]]}}}}}}|}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГъветӀ-хер|{{#switch: {{{rang}}}|НавгӀ = {{if-wikidata|p1070|{{{tpl|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:ГъветӀ-хералъул хӀакъалъулӀ макъалаби TPL гьечӀого]]}}}}}}|}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГӀурдахӀанал|{{if-wikidata|p962|{{{mycobank|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:ГӀурдахӀаназул хӀакъалъулӀ макъалаби MycoBank гьечӀого]]}}}}|}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{nofw|}}}||{{#if:{{{Хвана|}}}|{{if-wikidata|p842|{{{fw|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Хварал таксоназул хӀакъалъулӀ макъалаби Fossilworks гьечӀого]]}} }} }} }}<!-- заголовок курсивом если название статьи равно латинскому названию данного таксона -->{{#switch:{{{rang}}}|Изолят =|{{#switch:{{PAGENAME}}|{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|{{{wikispecies|}}}|{{{commons|}}} = {{DISPLAYTITLE:{{#invoke:Taxonomy/latin|latin|{{{latin}}}|rang={{{rang|}}}|regnum={{{regnum|}}}}}|}}}}}}<!-- нет перенаправления с латинского названия -->{{#ifexist:{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Биологиялъулал макъалаби, таксоналъул латин цӀаралдаса регӀел гьечӀеб]]}}}}<!-- -->{{wikidata|p2597|somevalue=<nowiki/>}}{{Таксон/хал-шал гьаби|image descr={{{image descr|}}}|images_set={{{images_set|}}}|image file={{{image file|}}}}}<noinclude>{{doc}}</noinclude> 6fjyontktlc77jy7hmr8vkh09jkfn5n 83185 83183 2022-08-07T15:57:25Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Модуль:Taxonomy/styles.css" /> {{Инфобокс |цӀар = Таксон |стил_лага = width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; width:275px; |стил_тӀаса = background:{{Таксон/Кьер|regnum={{{regnum}}} }};font-size:130%; |стил_тӀаса2 = background:{{Таксон/Кьер|regnum={{{regnum}}} }}; |стил_бутӀрул = background:{{Таксон/Кьер|regnum={{{regnum}}}|2=2}};font-size:110%;text-align:center; |стил_гъоркьа = background:{{Таксон/Кьер|regnum={{{regnum}}}|2=3}}; font-size:90%; line-height:140%; |стил_текст = font-size:110%; ;text-align:center; |тӀаса = {{#if: {{{Хвана|}}}|{{Хвана}}&nbsp;|}}{{#if: {{{name|}}}|{{{name}}}|{{#ifeq: {{PAGENAME}}|{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|{{{commons|{{{wikispecies|}}}}}}}}}|plain=true}}| {{#invoke:Taxonomy/latin|latin|{{{latin}}}|rang={{{rang|}}}|regnum={{{regnum|}}}}} |{{PAGENAME}} }} }} |тӀаса2 = {{{fossil_range|}}} |сурат = {{#if:{{{images_set|}}} | {{{images_set}}} | {{wikidata|p18|{{{image file|}}}|size={{#if:{{{image width|}}}|{{{image width|}}}|275x400px}}|alt={{{image title|}}}|caption={{{image descr|}}}}} }} |бетӀер1 = [[Биологиялъул систематика|ГӀелмияб классификация]]{{#if: {{{ref|}}}|{{#tag:ref|{{{ref|}}} }} }} |текст2 = {{#invoke:Taxonomy/classification|TaxRecursion|parent={{{parent|}}}|latin={{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|rang={{{rang|}}}|regnum={{{regnum|}}}|name={{#if: {{{name|}}}|{{{name|}}}|{{#switch:{{PAGENAME}}|{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|{{{wikispecies|}}}|{{{commons|}}} = |{{PAGENAME}}}} }}|Хвана={{{Хвана|}}}}} |бетӀер3 = Халкъаздагьоркьосеб гӀелмияб цӀар |текст4 = {{#if:{{{latin|}}}|{{#invoke:Taxonomy/latin|latin|{{{latin}}}|rang={{{rang|}}}|regnum={{{regnum|}}}}} {{#invoke:Taxonomy/latin|author|{{{author|}}}}} |{{if-wikidata|p225||{{wikidata|p225}}|<div class{{=}}"ts-Taxonomy-error">ГӀАЛАТӀ БУГО<br>ЦӀун гьечӀо параметр '''<big>latin</big>'''</div>}}}} |бетӀер5 = {{#if: {{{syn|}}}|[[Синоним (таксономия)|Синонимал]]|}} |текст6 = {{#if: {{{syn|}}}|<div align=left> {{{syn|}}}</div>|}} |класс6 = noplainlist <!-- Типовой представитель --> |бетӀер7 = {{#if: {{{typus|}}}|{{#switch: {{{rang|{{{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|4}}}}} |ТӀадхъизан|Хъизан|Гъоркьхъизан|Триба|Гъоркьтриба = [[Тайпаяб навгӀ]] |Тухум|Гъоркьтухум|Секция = [[Тайпаяб навгӀ ]] |[[Номенклатурияб тайпа]] }}|}} |текст8 = {{#if: {{{typus|}}}|<div align=center>{{{typus|}}}</div>|}} <!-- Подтаксоны --> |бетӀер9 = {{#if: {{{children|}}}|{{#if: {{{children name|}}}|{{{children name|}}}|Басазулал таксонал}}|}} |текст10 = {{#if: {{{children|}}}|<div align=left> {{{children|}}}</div>|}} |класс10 = noplainlist <!-- Ареал --> |бетӀер11 = {{#if: {{{range map|}}}{{{range legend|}}}|{{#if: {{{range map caption}}}|{{{range map caption|Ареал}}}|[[Ареал]]}}|}} |текст12 = {{#if: {{{range map|}}}|[[Файл:{{{range map}}}{{!}}{{#if: {{{range map width}}}|{{{range map width|275x400px}}}|275x400px}}{{!}}сурат]]|}}{{#if: {{{range legend|}}}|<div align="left"> {{{range legend}}}</div>|}} |стиль_текст12 = padding:0 |бетӀер13 = {{#if: {{{iucnstatus|}}}|[[ЦӀуниялъул статус]]|}} |текст14 = {{#if: {{{iucnstatus|}}}|<div align=center>{{Таксон/IUCN|4={{{latin|}}}|{{{iucnstatus|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#invoke:Wikibase|struc|claims|P141|1|references|1|snaks|P627|1|datavalue|value}}|{{{iucn|}}}|{{#invoke:Wikibase|struc|claims|P141|1|references|1|snaks|P627|1|datavalue|value}} }} }}</div>|}} |бетӀер15 = {{#if: {{{Baltimore group|}}}|[[Вирусазул классификация Балтиморида рекъон|Балтиморида рекъон группа]]|}} |текст16 = {{#if: {{{Baltimore group|}}}|{{#switch: {{{Baltimore group|}}} | 1 | I = '''I: [[Вирусал, кӀирахсилаб ДНЦӀ бугеб|кӀрДНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 2 | II = '''II: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб ДНЦӀ бугел|црДНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 3 | III = '''III: [[Вирусал, кӀирахсилаб РНЦӀ бугеб|кӀрРНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 4 | IV = '''IV: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб (+)РНЦӀ бугел|(+)црРНКӀ-вирусал]]''' | 5 | V = '''V: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб (-)РНЦӀ бугел|(-)црРНЦӀ-вирусал]]''' | 6 | VI = '''VI: [[Вирусал, цорахсилаб (+)РНЦӀ бугел, жидее ДНЦӀ-ялъул стадиялдасан репликация лъугьунел|црРНЦӀ-ОТ-вирусал]]''' | 7 | VII = '''VII: [[Вирусал, кӀирахсилаб ДНЦӀ бугел, жидее цорахсилаб РНЦӀ-ялъул стадиялдасан репликация лъугьунел|кӀрДНЦӀ-ОТ-вирусат]]''' | {{ЗагӀипго|параметралъул мекъаб магӀна <br>''Baltimore group''}} }}|}} |бетӀер17 = {{#if:{{{Хвана|}}}{{{Хвана|}}}|{{Таксон/Геохронология|Баккана={{{Баккна|}}}|Хвана={{{Хвана|}}}|rang={{{rang|}}} }}|}} |гъоркьа = <table width=100% class="plainlinks" cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4><tr><!-- Отрисовка ссылок Wikispecies --><td style="vertical-align:middle">{{#if: {{{wikispecies|}}}|[[Файл:Wikispecies-logo.svg|17px|link={{fullurl:wikispecies:{{{wikispecies|}}}|uselang=ru}}]]<br>[{{fullurl:wikispecies:{{{wikispecies}}}|uselang=ru}} Систематика<br>&nbsp;ВикинавгӀазда]|}}</td><!-- Отрисовка ссылок Commons --><td style="vertical-align:middle">[[Файл:Commons-logo.svg|15px|link={{fullurl:commons:{{#if:{{{commons|}}}|{{{commons}}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p935}}|{{wikidata|p935|plain=true}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p373}}|Category:{{wikidata|p373|plain=true}}|Special:Search/{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}}}}}|uselang=ru}}}}]]<br>[{{fullurl:commons:{{#if:{{{commons|}}}|{{{commons}}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p935}}|{{wikidata|p935|plain=true}}|{{#if:{{wikidata|p373}}|Category:{{wikidata|p373|plain=true}}|Special:Search/{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}}}}}|uselang=ru}}}} {{#if:{{wikidata|p373|{{wikidata|p935|{{{commons|}}}}}}}|Суратал|Суратал ралагье}}<br>&nbsp;Викигъамасалда]</td><!-- Отрисовка ссылок ITIS, NCBI, EOL, GRIN, IPNI, TPL и MB (MycoBank) --><td><table width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:{{Таксон/Кьер|regnum={{{regnum}}}|2=3}};"> {{if-wikidata|p815|{{{itis|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[Цолъараб таксономикияб информационияб хъулухъ{{!}}ITIS]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p815|{{{itis|}}}}}</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p685|{{{ncbi|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[Биотехнологияб информациялъул миллияб центр{{!}}NCBI]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p685|{{{ncbi|}}}}}</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{if-wikidata|p830|{{{eol|}}}|<tr><td align{{eq}}"right" width{{eq}}"40%">[[ГӀумруялъул энциклопедия{{!}}EOL]]&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td class{{eq}}"plainlinks" align{{eq}}"left">{{wikidata|p830|{{{eol|}}}}}</td></tr>|}}<!-- -->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГъветӀ-хер|<!-- ссылки для растений GRIN, IPNI, TPL -->{{#if:{{{grin|}}}|<tr><td align="right" width="40%">[[Germplasm Resources Information Network|GRIN]]&nbsp;</td><td class="plainlinks" 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-->{{#ifeq:{{{regnum}}}|ГӀурдахӀанал|{{if-wikidata|p962|{{{mycobank|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:ГӀурдахӀаназул хӀакъалъулӀ макъалаби MycoBank гьечӀого]]}}}}|}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{nofw|}}}||{{#if:{{{Хвана|}}}|{{if-wikidata|p842|{{{fw|}}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Хварал таксоназул хӀакъалъулӀ макъалаби Fossilworks гьечӀого]]}} }} }} }}<!-- заголовок курсивом если название статьи равно латинскому названию данного таксона -->{{#switch:{{{rang}}}|Изолят =|{{#switch:{{PAGENAME}}|{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}|{{{wikispecies|}}}|{{{commons|}}} = {{DISPLAYTITLE:{{#invoke:Taxonomy/latin|latin|{{{latin}}}|rang={{{rang|}}}|regnum={{{regnum|}}}}}|}}}}}}<!-- нет перенаправления с латинского названия -->{{#ifexist:{{wikidata|p225|{{{latin|}}}|plain=true}}||{{#if:{{NAMESPACE}}||[[Категория:Биологиялъулал макъалаби, таксоналъул латин цӀаралдаса регӀел гьечӀеб]]}}}}<!-- -->{{wikidata|p2597|somevalue=<nowiki/>}}{{Таксон/хал-шал гьаби|image descr={{{image descr|}}}|images_set={{{images_set|}}}|image file={{{image file|}}}}}<noinclude>{{doc}}</noinclude> b0jkxstw3aen7iape25lfun9adpfyb0 0 14165 83198 75014 2022-08-07T20:43:31Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Руссинариял|Rosa}} {{Таксон |name = |regnum = ГъветӀ-хер |image file = Шиповник в Белгороде crop.jpg |image title = Rosa canina |image descr = {{bt-avlat|Гьвел гӀинтӀи|Rosa canina}} |parent = |ref = |comment = |rang = Тухум |latin = Rosa |author = [[L.]], 1753, [[nom. cons.]] |syn = * {{bt|Hulthemia|[[Dumort.]], 1824}} * {{bt|×Hulthemosa|[[Juz.]], 1941}} |typus = {{bt|Rosa cinnamomea|L., 1753, [[typ. cons.]]}}<ref>{{статья|автор=Barrie, F. R.|заглавие=Report of the General Committee: 9|ссылка=http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2006/00000055/00000003/art00028|язык=en|издание={{Нп3|Taxon (журнал)|Taxon||Taxon (journal)}}|издательство=International Association for Plant Taxonomy|год=2006|том=55 (3)|страницы=795—800|issn=0040-0262|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140115013016/http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2006/00000055/00000003/art00028|archivedate=2014-01-15}}</ref><br> {{bt-latav|s=3|[[Rosa pendulina]]|aut=L., 1753}}, non<br>{{bt|Rosa cinnamomea|L., 1759, [[nom. illeg.]]}}<br>{{bt-latav|s=3|[[Rosa majalis]]|aut=[[Herrm.]], 1762}}<ref>{{книга|автор=Hanelt, P.|заглавие=Mansfeld's Encyclopedia of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops|издательство=Springer|год=2001|pages=447|isbn=3-540-41017-1}}</ref> |wikispecies = Rosa |commons = Category:Rosa | grin = 10544 }} '''ГӀинтӀи''' ({{lang-la|Rōsa}}) — {{bt-avlat|РозатӀегьал|Rosales}} тартибалъул, {{bt-avlat|ГӀинтӀидулал|Rosaceae}} хъизаналъул гъветӀ-хералъул [[навгӀ (биология)|навгӀ]]. Гьелъул руго гӀемерал культуралиял формаби, роза абураб цӀаралда гъоркь гӀезарулел. Роза–йилан ботаникияб адабияталда гьединго абула гӀинтӀиялдеги. Буго, цо-цо баяналда рекъон, 400-ялде{{sfn|Хржановский|1958|name=Хржановский}}{{sfn|Кочкарёва|1975|с=449—476|name=ФлТадж}}, цогидазда — 300-даса 500-де щун [[Биологиялъулаб навгӀ|навгӀ]]{{sfn|Цвелёв|2001|с=329—361|name=Цвелёв}}; рикӀкӀараб буго 366<ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Rosaceae/Rosa/ Rosa.] [[The Plant List]] сайталда ругел баяназда рекъон, v1.1 (2013)</ref> гӀинтӀидул навгӀ{{sfn|Encyclopedia…|2003|p=117|name=EncyclRose}}. == Ботаникияб сипат-сурат== ==ХӀалтӀизаби== ==ХӀужжаби== == Адабият == == МугъчӀваял == 18m1gya4ued0w3xhpdiceei45l1d2ep 0 14177 83180 75043 2022-08-07T15:43:48Z M. Omarius 10562 M. Omarius переименовал страницу [[ТІогьолаб гъвет-хер]] в [[ТӀогьолаб гъвет-хер]] без оставления перенаправления wikitext text/x-wiki {{Таксон |regnum = ГъветІ-хер |image file = Magnolia.jpg |image title = Магнолиялъул тІегь |image descr = [[Магнолия|Магнолиялъул]] [[тІегь]] |latin = Magnoliophyta |rang = БутІа |author = <br>[[Cronq.]], [[Takht.]] & [[W.Zimm.]], 1966 |syn = * {{btname|Anthophyta}} * {{btname|Angiospermae |[[Lindl.]] ([[P.D.Cantino]] & [[M.J.Donoghue]])}} |children name = [[Класс (биология)|Классал]] |children = * {{bt-avlat|Цомугьал|Monocotyledones}} * {{bt-avlat|КІимугьал|Dicotyledones}} |баккана = 140 |wikispecies= Magnoliophyta |commons = Category:Magnoliophyta |itis = 18061 |ncbi = 3398 | Гъоркьпачалъи = ТІадегІанаб гъветІ-хер | ТІадбутІа = Хьонбугел }} '''ТІогьо́лаб гъве́тІ-хер''', яги '''Хьонбацарал''', ({{lang-la|Magnoliophyta}}, яги ''Angiospermae'', {{lang-grc|ἀγγεῖον}} — бидурихь, сурахІи, {{lang-grc2|σπέρμα}} — хьон) — тІадегІанаб гъветІ-хералъул [[Тайпа (биология)|бутІа]], жиб батІа-гьабулеб хаслъилъун бугеб жинсияб гІемерлъиялъул орган хІисабалда [[ТІегь|тІегьги]] [[ХьонбекІ|хІонбекІалъул]] (хадуб гьелдаса лІугьунеб [[Хьон|хьоналъулги]]) бацараб сурахІиги букІин. ТІогьолаб гъветІ-хералъул цоги хаслъи буго [[кІицІулаб эндосперм]] букІинги. Хьонбацараз, {{bt-avlat|ХьонгІицІал{{!}}хьонгІицІазда|Gymnospermae}} цадахъ, гІуцІула {{bt-avlat|Хьонаб гъветІ-хер{{!}}хьонаб гъветІ-хералъул|Spermatophytae}} кІиго къокъаялъул цояб. ==Таксоналъул кІодолъи== == Морфологиял хаслъиял== == Лъугьин == == Систематикияб хІал == == Классификация == === Класс КІимугьал=== === Класс Цомугьал=== == Филогения== == Гьединго бл. == {{ТІинчІ}} == ХІужжаби == {{хІужжаби}} == Адабият == == МугъчІваял == cpiryzaq4i8po1f1m9jomfhu4bc2qke 83181 83180 2022-08-07T15:49:36Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Таксон |regnum = ГъветӀ-хер |image file = Magnolia.jpg |image title = Магнолиялъул тӀегь |image descr = [[Магнолия|Магнолиялъул]] [[тӀегь]] |latin = Magnoliophyta |rang = БутӀа |author = <br>[[Cronq.]], [[Takht.]] & [[W.Zimm.]], 1966 |syn = * {{btname|Anthophyta}} * {{btname|Angiospermae |[[Lindl.]] ([[P.D.Cantino]] & [[M.J.Donoghue]])}} |children name = [[Класс (биология)|Классал]] |children = * {{bt-avlat|Цомугьал|Monocotyledones}} * {{bt-avlat|КӀимугьал|Dicotyledones}} |баккана = 140 |wikispecies= Magnoliophyta |commons = Category:Magnoliophyta |itis = 18061 |ncbi = 3398 | Гъоркьпачалъи = ТӀадегӀанаб гъветӀ-хер | ТӀадбутӀа = Хьонбугел }} '''ТӀогьо́лаб гъве́тӀ-хер''', яги '''Хьонбацарал''', ({{lang-la|Magnoliophyta}}, яги ''Angiospermae'', {{lang-grc|ἀγγεῖον}} — рихь, мащу, {{lang-grc2|σπέρμα}} — хьон) — тӀадегӀанаб гъветӀ-хералъул [[Тайпа (биология)|бутӀа]], жиб батӀа-гьабулеб хаслъилъун бугеб жинсияб гӀемерлъиялъул орган хӀисабалда [[ТӀегь|тӀегьги]] [[ХьонбекӀ|хӀонбекӀалъул]] (хадуб гьелдаса лӀугьунеб [[Хьон|хьоналъулги]]) бацараб сурахӀиги букӀин. ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хералъул цоги хаслъи буго [[кӀицӀулаб эндосперм]] букӀинги. Хьонбацараз, {{bt-avlat|ХьонгӀицӀал{{!}}хьонгӀицӀазда|Gymnospermae}} цадахъ, гӀуцӀула {{bt-avlat|Хьонаб гъветӀ-хер{{!}}хьонаб гъветӀ-хералъул|Spermatophytae}} кӀиго къокъаялъул цояб. ==Таксоналъул кӀодолъи== == Морфологиял хаслъиял== == Лъугьин == == Систематикияб хӀал == == Классификация == === Класс КӀимугьал=== === Класс Цомугьал=== == Филогения== ==Баянкьелал== {{Notelist}} == МугъчӀваял == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name=APGIV>{{Cite journal |last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2016 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV |journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]] |volume=181 |issue=1 |pages=1–20 |doi= 10.1111/boj.12385|doi-access=free }}</ref> }} ==Библиография== ===Макъалаби, тӀахьал=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{EB1911|wstitle=Angiosperms}} * {{cite journal|last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=141|pages=399–436|year=2003|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II|doi=10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x|issue=4|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal|last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|year=2009|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=161|issue=2|pages=105–121|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Becker KM |title=A Comparison of Angiosperm Classification Systems|journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]]|date=February 1973|volume=22|issue=1|pages=19–50|doi=10.2307/1218032|jstor=1218032}} * {{cite book |vauthors=Bell AD |title=Plant Form. An Illustrated Guide to Flowering Plant Morphology |date=2008 |orig-date=1991 |publisher=Timber Press |location=Portland, Oregon |isbn=978-0-88192-850-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SM3khPHXhKEC |access-date=28 August 2017 |archive-date=4 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204210216/https://books.google.com/books?id=SM3khPHXhKEC |url-status=live }} ** [https://archive.org/details/plantform00adri 1st edition published by Oxford University Press in 1991] {{ISBN|978-0-19854-219-3}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bell CD, Soltis DE, Soltis PS | title = The age and diversification of the angiosperms re-revisited | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 97 | issue = 8 | pages = 1296–303 | date = August 2010 | pmid = 21616882 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.0900346 | s2cid = 207613985 | author-link2 = Douglas Soltis | author-link3 = Pamela S. Soltis }} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Chase MW, Reveal JL |year=2009|title=A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=161|issue=2 |pages=122–127 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01002.x|name-list-style=amp|doi-access=free}} * Cromie, William J. (December 16, 1999). [https://web.archive.org/web/20030714120417/https://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/1999/12.16/angiosperms.html "Oldest Known Flowering Plants Identified By Genes"]. Harvard University Gazette. * {{cite journal| vauthors = Cronquist A |author-link=Arthur Cronquist|title=The divisions and classes of plants|journal=The Botanical Review|date=October 1960|volume=26|issue=4|pages=425–482|doi=10.1007/BF02940572|s2cid=43144314}} * {{cite book|vauthors=Cronquist A|author-link=Arthur Cronquist|year=1981|title=An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants|url=https://archive.org/details/integratedsystem0000cron|url-access=registration|publisher=Columbia Univ. Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0-231-03880-5}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Dahlgren RM |author-link=Rolf Dahlgren|title=A revised system of classification of the angiosperms|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|date=February 1980|volume=80|issue=2 |pages=91–124 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.1980.tb01661.x}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Dahlgren RM |author-link=Rolf Dahlgren|title=General aspects of angiosperm evolution and macrosystematics|journal=Nordic Journal of Botany|date=February 1983|volume=3|issue=1|pages=119–149|doi=10.1111/j.1756-1051.1983.tb01448.x}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Dilcher D | title = Toward a new synthesis: major evolutionary trends in the angiosperm fossil record | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 97 | issue = 13 | pages = 7030–6 | date = June 2000 | pmid = 10860967 | pmc = 34380 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.97.13.7030 | bibcode = 2000PNAS...97.7030D | doi-access = free }} * {{cite web|vauthors=Dilcher DL, Cronquist A, Zimmermann, Huldrych H, Stevens P, Stevenson DW, Berry PE|author-link2=Arthur Cronquist|author-link4=Peter F. Stevens|title=Angiosperm|url=https://www.britannica.com/plant/angiosperm|website=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]]|access-date=31 January 2017|date=8 March 2016|ref={{harvid|Dilcher et al|2016}}|archive-date=3 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503102316/https://www.britannica.com/plant/angiosperm|url-status=live}} * {{cite book| vauthors = Heywood VH, Brummitt RK, Culham A, Seberg O |title = Flowering Plant Families of the World| publisher = Firefly Books| year = 2007| location = Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada|isbn = 978-1-55407-206-4}} * {{cite encyclopedia |vauthors=Hill C, Crane P |veditors=Joysey KA, Friday AE |encyclopedia=Problems of Phylogenetic Reconstruction |title=Evolutionary Cladistics and the origin of Angiosperms |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275374707 |date=January 1982 |publisher=Systematics Association |series=Special Volumes |volume=21 |location=London |isbn=978-0-12-391250-3 |pages=269–361 }} * {{cite book|vauthors=Lersten NR|title=Flowering plant embryology with emphasis on economic species|date=2004|publisher=Blackwell Pub.|location=Ames, Iowa|isbn=9780470752678|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2YbwF7tH6dUC|access-date=28 August 2017|archive-date=2 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210202201726/https://books.google.com/books?id=2YbwF7tH6dUC|url-status=live}} * {{cite book|last1=Pooja|title=Angiosperms|date=2004|publisher=Discovery|location=New Delhi|isbn=9788171417889|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZxuyUllJIC|access-date=7 January 2016|archive-date=26 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726055313/https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZxuyUllJIC|url-status=live}} * {{cite book | vauthors = Raven PH, Evert RF, Eichhorn SE | title = Biology of Plants | edition = 7th | publisher = W.H. Freeman | date = 2004 }} * {{cite book | vauthors = Sattler R | date = 1973 | title = Organogenesis of Flowers. A Photographic Text-Atlas | publisher = University of Toronto Press }} * {{cite book|vauthors=Simpson MG|title=Plant Systematics|year=2010|publisher=[[Academic Press]]|isbn=9780080922089|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dj8KRImgyf4C|edition=2nd|access-date=28 August 2017|archive-date=26 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426091747/https://books.google.com/books?id=dj8KRImgyf4C|url-status=live}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Soltis PS, Soltis DE | title = Ancient WGD events as drivers of key innovations in angiosperms | journal = Current Opinion in Plant Biology | volume = 30 | pages = 159–65 | date = April 2016 | pmid = 27064530 | doi = 10.1016/j.pbi.2016.03.015 | doi-access = free | author-link2 = Douglas Soltis | author-link1 = Pamela Soltis }} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Takhtajan A |author-link=Takhtajan|title=The Taxa of the Higher Plants above the Rank of Order|journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]]|date=June 1964|volume=13|issue=5|pages=160–164|doi=10.2307/1216134|jstor=1216134}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Takhtajan A |author-link=Takhtajan|title=Outline of the Classification of Flowering Plants (Magnoliophyta)|journal=Botanical Review|date=July–September 1980|volume=46|issue=3|pages=225–359|jstor=4353970|doi=10.1007/bf02861558|s2cid=30764910}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Zeng L, Zhang Q, Sun R, Kong H, Zhang N, Ma H | title = Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times | journal = Nature Communications | volume = 5 | issue = 4956 | pages = 4956 | date = September 2014 | pmid = 25249442 | pmc = 4200517 | doi = 10.1038/ncomms5956 | ref = {{harvid|Zeng et al|2014}} | bibcode = 2014NatCo...5.4956Z }} {{Refend}} ===Вебсайтал=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{cite web |vauthors=Cole TC, Hilger HH, Stevens PF |date=2017 |url=https://www.biologie.fu-berlin.de/sysbot/poster/poster1.pdf |title=Angiosperm Phylogeny Poster{{spaced ndash}} Flowering Plant Systematics |access-date=21 February 2022 |archive-date=19 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119082212/http://www2.biologie.fu-berlin.de/sysbot/poster/poster1.pdf |url-status=live }} * {{cite web |vauthors=Watson L, Dallwitz MJ |date=1992 |url=https://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio |title=The Families of Flowering Plants: Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, and Information Retrieval |version=14 December 2000 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802080838/https://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio |archive-date=2 August 2014 |url-status=dead }} * {{EOL|282}} {{Refend}} == РегӀелал == * {{Commons category-inline|Angiosperms}} * {{Wikispecies-inline|Magnoliophyta}} * {{Wikibooks-inline|Dichotomous Key|Magnoliophyta}} {{Plant classification}} {{Botany}} {{Angiosperm orders}} {{Angiosperm families}} {{Life on Earth}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q25314}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хер}} [[Category:Хьонбацарал| ]] [[Category:ГъветӀ-хералъул жинс]] [[Category:ГъветӀ-хер]] [[Category:Поллинация]] m559xet3ssbba0ysfiil7js4mvizy6z 83182 83181 2022-08-07T15:50:12Z M. Omarius 10562 M. Omarius переименовал страницу [[ТӀогьолаб гъвет-хер]] в [[ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хер]] без оставления перенаправления wikitext text/x-wiki {{Таксон |regnum = ГъветӀ-хер |image file = Magnolia.jpg |image title = Магнолиялъул тӀегь |image descr = [[Магнолия|Магнолиялъул]] [[тӀегь]] |latin = Magnoliophyta |rang = БутӀа |author = <br>[[Cronq.]], [[Takht.]] & [[W.Zimm.]], 1966 |syn = * {{btname|Anthophyta}} * {{btname|Angiospermae |[[Lindl.]] ([[P.D.Cantino]] & [[M.J.Donoghue]])}} |children name = [[Класс (биология)|Классал]] |children = * {{bt-avlat|Цомугьал|Monocotyledones}} * {{bt-avlat|КӀимугьал|Dicotyledones}} |баккана = 140 |wikispecies= Magnoliophyta |commons = Category:Magnoliophyta |itis = 18061 |ncbi = 3398 | Гъоркьпачалъи = ТӀадегӀанаб гъветӀ-хер | ТӀадбутӀа = Хьонбугел }} '''ТӀогьо́лаб гъве́тӀ-хер''', яги '''Хьонбацарал''', ({{lang-la|Magnoliophyta}}, яги ''Angiospermae'', {{lang-grc|ἀγγεῖον}} — рихь, мащу, {{lang-grc2|σπέρμα}} — хьон) — тӀадегӀанаб гъветӀ-хералъул [[Тайпа (биология)|бутӀа]], жиб батӀа-гьабулеб хаслъилъун бугеб жинсияб гӀемерлъиялъул орган хӀисабалда [[ТӀегь|тӀегьги]] [[ХьонбекӀ|хӀонбекӀалъул]] (хадуб гьелдаса лӀугьунеб [[Хьон|хьоналъулги]]) бацараб сурахӀиги букӀин. ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хералъул цоги хаслъи буго [[кӀицӀулаб эндосперм]] букӀинги. Хьонбацараз, {{bt-avlat|ХьонгӀицӀал{{!}}хьонгӀицӀазда|Gymnospermae}} цадахъ, гӀуцӀула {{bt-avlat|Хьонаб гъветӀ-хер{{!}}хьонаб гъветӀ-хералъул|Spermatophytae}} кӀиго къокъаялъул цояб. ==Таксоналъул кӀодолъи== == Морфологиял хаслъиял== == Лъугьин == == Систематикияб хӀал == == Классификация == === Класс КӀимугьал=== === Класс Цомугьал=== == Филогения== ==Баянкьелал== {{Notelist}} == МугъчӀваял == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name=APGIV>{{Cite journal |last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2016 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV |journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]] |volume=181 |issue=1 |pages=1–20 |doi= 10.1111/boj.12385|doi-access=free }}</ref> }} ==Библиография== ===Макъалаби, тӀахьал=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{EB1911|wstitle=Angiosperms}} * {{cite journal|last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=141|pages=399–436|year=2003|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II|doi=10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x|issue=4|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal|last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|year=2009|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=161|issue=2|pages=105–121|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Becker KM |title=A Comparison of Angiosperm Classification Systems|journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]]|date=February 1973|volume=22|issue=1|pages=19–50|doi=10.2307/1218032|jstor=1218032}} * {{cite book |vauthors=Bell AD |title=Plant Form. An Illustrated Guide to Flowering Plant Morphology |date=2008 |orig-date=1991 |publisher=Timber Press |location=Portland, Oregon |isbn=978-0-88192-850-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SM3khPHXhKEC |access-date=28 August 2017 |archive-date=4 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204210216/https://books.google.com/books?id=SM3khPHXhKEC |url-status=live }} ** [https://archive.org/details/plantform00adri 1st edition published by Oxford University Press in 1991] {{ISBN|978-0-19854-219-3}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bell CD, Soltis DE, Soltis PS | title = The age and diversification of the angiosperms re-revisited | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 97 | issue = 8 | pages = 1296–303 | date = August 2010 | pmid = 21616882 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.0900346 | s2cid = 207613985 | author-link2 = Douglas Soltis | author-link3 = Pamela S. Soltis }} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Chase MW, Reveal JL |year=2009|title=A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=161|issue=2 |pages=122–127 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01002.x|name-list-style=amp|doi-access=free}} * Cromie, William J. (December 16, 1999). [https://web.archive.org/web/20030714120417/https://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/1999/12.16/angiosperms.html "Oldest Known Flowering Plants Identified By Genes"]. Harvard University Gazette. * {{cite journal| vauthors = Cronquist A |author-link=Arthur Cronquist|title=The divisions and classes of plants|journal=The Botanical Review|date=October 1960|volume=26|issue=4|pages=425–482|doi=10.1007/BF02940572|s2cid=43144314}} * {{cite book|vauthors=Cronquist A|author-link=Arthur Cronquist|year=1981|title=An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants|url=https://archive.org/details/integratedsystem0000cron|url-access=registration|publisher=Columbia Univ. Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0-231-03880-5}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Dahlgren RM |author-link=Rolf Dahlgren|title=A revised system of classification of the angiosperms|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|date=February 1980|volume=80|issue=2 |pages=91–124 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.1980.tb01661.x}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Dahlgren RM |author-link=Rolf Dahlgren|title=General aspects of angiosperm evolution and macrosystematics|journal=Nordic Journal of Botany|date=February 1983|volume=3|issue=1|pages=119–149|doi=10.1111/j.1756-1051.1983.tb01448.x}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Dilcher D | title = Toward a new synthesis: major evolutionary trends in the angiosperm fossil record | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 97 | issue = 13 | pages = 7030–6 | date = June 2000 | pmid = 10860967 | pmc = 34380 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.97.13.7030 | bibcode = 2000PNAS...97.7030D | doi-access = free }} * {{cite web|vauthors=Dilcher DL, Cronquist A, Zimmermann, Huldrych H, Stevens P, Stevenson DW, Berry PE|author-link2=Arthur Cronquist|author-link4=Peter F. Stevens|title=Angiosperm|url=https://www.britannica.com/plant/angiosperm|website=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]]|access-date=31 January 2017|date=8 March 2016|ref={{harvid|Dilcher et al|2016}}|archive-date=3 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503102316/https://www.britannica.com/plant/angiosperm|url-status=live}} * {{cite book| vauthors = Heywood VH, Brummitt RK, Culham A, Seberg O |title = Flowering Plant Families of the World| publisher = Firefly Books| year = 2007| location = Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada|isbn = 978-1-55407-206-4}} * {{cite encyclopedia |vauthors=Hill C, Crane P |veditors=Joysey KA, Friday AE |encyclopedia=Problems of Phylogenetic Reconstruction |title=Evolutionary Cladistics and the origin of Angiosperms |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275374707 |date=January 1982 |publisher=Systematics Association |series=Special Volumes |volume=21 |location=London |isbn=978-0-12-391250-3 |pages=269–361 }} * {{cite book|vauthors=Lersten NR|title=Flowering plant embryology with emphasis on economic species|date=2004|publisher=Blackwell Pub.|location=Ames, Iowa|isbn=9780470752678|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2YbwF7tH6dUC|access-date=28 August 2017|archive-date=2 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210202201726/https://books.google.com/books?id=2YbwF7tH6dUC|url-status=live}} * {{cite book|last1=Pooja|title=Angiosperms|date=2004|publisher=Discovery|location=New Delhi|isbn=9788171417889|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZxuyUllJIC|access-date=7 January 2016|archive-date=26 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726055313/https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZxuyUllJIC|url-status=live}} * {{cite book | vauthors = Raven PH, Evert RF, Eichhorn SE | title = Biology of Plants | edition = 7th | publisher = W.H. Freeman | date = 2004 }} * {{cite book | vauthors = Sattler R | date = 1973 | title = Organogenesis of Flowers. A Photographic Text-Atlas | publisher = University of Toronto Press }} * {{cite book|vauthors=Simpson MG|title=Plant Systematics|year=2010|publisher=[[Academic Press]]|isbn=9780080922089|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dj8KRImgyf4C|edition=2nd|access-date=28 August 2017|archive-date=26 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426091747/https://books.google.com/books?id=dj8KRImgyf4C|url-status=live}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Soltis PS, Soltis DE | title = Ancient WGD events as drivers of key innovations in angiosperms | journal = Current Opinion in Plant Biology | volume = 30 | pages = 159–65 | date = April 2016 | pmid = 27064530 | doi = 10.1016/j.pbi.2016.03.015 | doi-access = free | author-link2 = Douglas Soltis | author-link1 = Pamela Soltis }} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Takhtajan A |author-link=Takhtajan|title=The Taxa of the Higher Plants above the Rank of Order|journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]]|date=June 1964|volume=13|issue=5|pages=160–164|doi=10.2307/1216134|jstor=1216134}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Takhtajan A |author-link=Takhtajan|title=Outline of the Classification of Flowering Plants (Magnoliophyta)|journal=Botanical Review|date=July–September 1980|volume=46|issue=3|pages=225–359|jstor=4353970|doi=10.1007/bf02861558|s2cid=30764910}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Zeng L, Zhang Q, Sun R, Kong H, Zhang N, Ma H | title = Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times | journal = Nature Communications | volume = 5 | issue = 4956 | pages = 4956 | date = September 2014 | pmid = 25249442 | pmc = 4200517 | doi = 10.1038/ncomms5956 | ref = {{harvid|Zeng et al|2014}} | bibcode = 2014NatCo...5.4956Z }} {{Refend}} ===Вебсайтал=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{cite web |vauthors=Cole TC, Hilger HH, Stevens PF |date=2017 |url=https://www.biologie.fu-berlin.de/sysbot/poster/poster1.pdf |title=Angiosperm Phylogeny Poster{{spaced ndash}} Flowering Plant Systematics |access-date=21 February 2022 |archive-date=19 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119082212/http://www2.biologie.fu-berlin.de/sysbot/poster/poster1.pdf |url-status=live }} * {{cite web |vauthors=Watson L, Dallwitz MJ |date=1992 |url=https://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio |title=The Families of Flowering Plants: Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, and Information Retrieval |version=14 December 2000 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802080838/https://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio |archive-date=2 August 2014 |url-status=dead }} * {{EOL|282}} {{Refend}} == РегӀелал == * {{Commons category-inline|Angiosperms}} * {{Wikispecies-inline|Magnoliophyta}} * {{Wikibooks-inline|Dichotomous Key|Magnoliophyta}} {{Plant classification}} {{Botany}} {{Angiosperm orders}} {{Angiosperm families}} {{Life on Earth}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q25314}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хер}} [[Category:Хьонбацарал| ]] [[Category:ГъветӀ-хералъул жинс]] [[Category:ГъветӀ-хер]] [[Category:Поллинация]] m559xet3ssbba0ysfiil7js4mvizy6z 83184 83182 2022-08-07T15:56:37Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Таксон | fossil_range = Хадусеб [[Валанжин]] — [[Гьолоцен|гьанжелъи]], {{fossilrange|134|0}} |regnum = ГъветӀ-хер |image file = Magnolia.jpg |image title = Магнолиялъул тӀегь |image descr = [[Магнолия|Магнолиялъул]] [[тӀегь]] |latin = Magnoliophyta |rang = БутӀа |author = <br>[[Cronq.]], [[Takht.]] & [[W.Zimm.]], 1966 |syn = * {{btname|Anthophyta}} * {{btname|Angiospermae |[[Lindl.]] ([[P.D.Cantino]] & [[M.J.Donoghue]])}} |children name = [[Класс (биология)|Классал]] |children = * {{bt-avlat|Цомугьал|Monocotyledones}} * {{bt-avlat|КӀимугьал|Dicotyledones}} |баккана = 140 |wikispecies= Magnoliophyta |commons = Category:Magnoliophyta |itis = 18061 |ncbi = 3398 | Гъоркьпачалъи = ТӀадегӀанаб гъветӀ-хер | ТӀадбутӀа = Хьонбугел }} '''ТӀогьо́лаб гъве́тӀ-хер''', яги '''Хьонбацарал''', ({{lang-la|Magnoliophyta}}, яги ''Angiospermae'', {{lang-grc|ἀγγεῖον}} — рихь, мащу, {{lang-grc2|σπέρμα}} — хьон) — тӀадегӀанаб гъветӀ-хералъул [[Тайпа (биология)|бутӀа]], жиб батӀа-гьабулеб хаслъилъун бугеб жинсияб гӀемерлъиялъул орган хӀисабалда [[ТӀегь|тӀегьги]] [[ХьонбекӀ|хӀонбекӀалъул]] (хадуб гьелдаса лӀугьунеб [[Хьон|хьоналъулги]]) бацараб сурахӀиги букӀин. ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хералъул цоги хаслъи буго [[кӀицӀулаб эндосперм]] букӀинги. Хьонбацараз, {{bt-avlat|ХьонгӀицӀал{{!}}хьонгӀицӀазда|Gymnospermae}} цадахъ, гӀуцӀула {{bt-avlat|Хьонаб гъветӀ-хер{{!}}хьонаб гъветӀ-хералъул|Spermatophytae}} кӀиго къокъаялъул цояб. ==Таксоналъул кӀодолъи== == Морфологиял хаслъиял== == Лъугьин == == Систематикияб хӀал == == Классификация == === Класс КӀимугьал=== === Класс Цомугьал=== == Филогения== ==Баянкьелал== {{Notelist}} == МугъчӀваял == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name=APGIV>{{Cite journal |last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2016 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV |journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]] |volume=181 |issue=1 |pages=1–20 |doi= 10.1111/boj.12385|doi-access=free }}</ref> }} ==Библиография== ===Макъалаби, тӀахьал=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{EB1911|wstitle=Angiosperms}} * {{cite journal|last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=141|pages=399–436|year=2003|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II|doi=10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x|issue=4|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal|last=APG|author-link=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|year=2009|title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III|journal=[[Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society]]|volume=161|issue=2|pages=105–121|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x|doi-access=free}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Becker KM |title=A Comparison of Angiosperm Classification Systems|journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]]|date=February 1973|volume=22|issue=1|pages=19–50|doi=10.2307/1218032|jstor=1218032}} * {{cite book |vauthors=Bell AD |title=Plant Form. An Illustrated Guide to Flowering Plant Morphology |date=2008 |orig-date=1991 |publisher=Timber Press |location=Portland, Oregon |isbn=978-0-88192-850-1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SM3khPHXhKEC |access-date=28 August 2017 |archive-date=4 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210204210216/https://books.google.com/books?id=SM3khPHXhKEC |url-status=live }} ** [https://archive.org/details/plantform00adri 1st edition published by Oxford University Press in 1991] {{ISBN|978-0-19854-219-3}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bell CD, Soltis DE, Soltis PS | title = The age and diversification of the angiosperms re-revisited | journal = American Journal of Botany | volume = 97 | issue = 8 | pages = 1296–303 | date = August 2010 | pmid = 21616882 | doi = 10.3732/ajb.0900346 | s2cid = 207613985 | author-link2 = Douglas Soltis | author-link3 = Pamela S. Soltis }} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Chase MW, Reveal JL |year=2009|title=A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=161|issue=2 |pages=122–127 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.01002.x|name-list-style=amp|doi-access=free}} * Cromie, William J. (December 16, 1999). [https://web.archive.org/web/20030714120417/https://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/1999/12.16/angiosperms.html "Oldest Known Flowering Plants Identified By Genes"]. Harvard University Gazette. * {{cite journal| vauthors = Cronquist A |author-link=Arthur Cronquist|title=The divisions and classes of plants|journal=The Botanical Review|date=October 1960|volume=26|issue=4|pages=425–482|doi=10.1007/BF02940572|s2cid=43144314}} * {{cite book|vauthors=Cronquist A|author-link=Arthur Cronquist|year=1981|title=An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants|url=https://archive.org/details/integratedsystem0000cron|url-access=registration|publisher=Columbia Univ. Press|location=New York|isbn=978-0-231-03880-5}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Dahlgren RM |author-link=Rolf Dahlgren|title=A revised system of classification of the angiosperms|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|date=February 1980|volume=80|issue=2 |pages=91–124 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.1980.tb01661.x}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Dahlgren RM |author-link=Rolf Dahlgren|title=General aspects of angiosperm evolution and macrosystematics|journal=Nordic Journal of Botany|date=February 1983|volume=3|issue=1|pages=119–149|doi=10.1111/j.1756-1051.1983.tb01448.x}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Dilcher D | title = Toward a new synthesis: major evolutionary trends in the angiosperm fossil record | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 97 | issue = 13 | pages = 7030–6 | date = June 2000 | pmid = 10860967 | pmc = 34380 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.97.13.7030 | bibcode = 2000PNAS...97.7030D | doi-access = free }} * {{cite web|vauthors=Dilcher DL, Cronquist A, Zimmermann, Huldrych H, Stevens P, Stevenson DW, Berry PE|author-link2=Arthur Cronquist|author-link4=Peter F. Stevens|title=Angiosperm|url=https://www.britannica.com/plant/angiosperm|website=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]]|access-date=31 January 2017|date=8 March 2016|ref={{harvid|Dilcher et al|2016}}|archive-date=3 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190503102316/https://www.britannica.com/plant/angiosperm|url-status=live}} * {{cite book| vauthors = Heywood VH, Brummitt RK, Culham A, Seberg O |title = Flowering Plant Families of the World| publisher = Firefly Books| year = 2007| location = Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada|isbn = 978-1-55407-206-4}} * {{cite encyclopedia |vauthors=Hill C, Crane P |veditors=Joysey KA, Friday AE |encyclopedia=Problems of Phylogenetic Reconstruction |title=Evolutionary Cladistics and the origin of Angiosperms |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275374707 |date=January 1982 |publisher=Systematics Association |series=Special Volumes |volume=21 |location=London |isbn=978-0-12-391250-3 |pages=269–361 }} * {{cite book|vauthors=Lersten NR|title=Flowering plant embryology with emphasis on economic species|date=2004|publisher=Blackwell Pub.|location=Ames, Iowa|isbn=9780470752678|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2YbwF7tH6dUC|access-date=28 August 2017|archive-date=2 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210202201726/https://books.google.com/books?id=2YbwF7tH6dUC|url-status=live}} * {{cite book|last1=Pooja|title=Angiosperms|date=2004|publisher=Discovery|location=New Delhi|isbn=9788171417889|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZxuyUllJIC|access-date=7 January 2016|archive-date=26 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726055313/https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZxuyUllJIC|url-status=live}} * {{cite book | vauthors = Raven PH, Evert RF, Eichhorn SE | title = Biology of Plants | edition = 7th | publisher = W.H. Freeman | date = 2004 }} * {{cite book | vauthors = Sattler R | date = 1973 | title = Organogenesis of Flowers. A Photographic Text-Atlas | publisher = University of Toronto Press }} * {{cite book|vauthors=Simpson MG|title=Plant Systematics|year=2010|publisher=[[Academic Press]]|isbn=9780080922089|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dj8KRImgyf4C|edition=2nd|access-date=28 August 2017|archive-date=26 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170426091747/https://books.google.com/books?id=dj8KRImgyf4C|url-status=live}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Soltis PS, Soltis DE | title = Ancient WGD events as drivers of key innovations in angiosperms | journal = Current Opinion in Plant Biology | volume = 30 | pages = 159–65 | date = April 2016 | pmid = 27064530 | doi = 10.1016/j.pbi.2016.03.015 | doi-access = free | author-link2 = Douglas Soltis | author-link1 = Pamela Soltis }} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Takhtajan A |author-link=Takhtajan|title=The Taxa of the Higher Plants above the Rank of Order|journal=[[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]]|date=June 1964|volume=13|issue=5|pages=160–164|doi=10.2307/1216134|jstor=1216134}} * {{cite journal| vauthors = Takhtajan A |author-link=Takhtajan|title=Outline of the Classification of Flowering Plants (Magnoliophyta)|journal=Botanical Review|date=July–September 1980|volume=46|issue=3|pages=225–359|jstor=4353970|doi=10.1007/bf02861558|s2cid=30764910}} * {{cite journal | vauthors = Zeng L, Zhang Q, Sun R, Kong H, Zhang N, Ma H | title = Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times | journal = Nature Communications | volume = 5 | issue = 4956 | pages = 4956 | date = September 2014 | pmid = 25249442 | pmc = 4200517 | doi = 10.1038/ncomms5956 | ref = {{harvid|Zeng et al|2014}} | bibcode = 2014NatCo...5.4956Z }} {{Refend}} ===Вебсайтал=== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{cite web |vauthors=Cole TC, Hilger HH, Stevens PF |date=2017 |url=https://www.biologie.fu-berlin.de/sysbot/poster/poster1.pdf |title=Angiosperm Phylogeny Poster{{spaced ndash}} Flowering Plant Systematics |access-date=21 February 2022 |archive-date=19 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211119082212/http://www2.biologie.fu-berlin.de/sysbot/poster/poster1.pdf |url-status=live }} * {{cite web |vauthors=Watson L, Dallwitz MJ |date=1992 |url=https://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio |title=The Families of Flowering Plants: Descriptions, Illustrations, Identification, and Information Retrieval |version=14 December 2000 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140802080838/https://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-online/delta/angio |archive-date=2 August 2014 |url-status=dead }} * {{EOL|282}} {{Refend}} == РегӀелал == * {{Commons category-inline|Angiosperms}} * {{Wikispecies-inline|Magnoliophyta}} * {{Wikibooks-inline|Dichotomous Key|Magnoliophyta}} {{Plant classification}} {{Botany}} {{Angiosperm orders}} {{Angiosperm families}} {{Life on Earth}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q25314}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ТӀогьолаб гъветӀ-хер}} [[Category:Хьонбацарал| ]] [[Category:ГъветӀ-хералъул жинс]] [[Category:ГъветӀ-хер]] [[Category:Поллинация]] 6147cozpnjxlxyjgjlk168jpcgb8oa4 10 14189 83199 75015 2022-08-07T20:45:31Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{see other values||{{{1|}}}| цӀезел буссинабун буго гьанибе|{{{2|}}}|{{{3|}}}}}{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{doc}}<!-- категории и интервики должны добавляться на страницу документации --> </noinclude> ahfqdlhtyngnmfq6nn1smizfrochu7d 10 15040 83196 81271 2022-08-07T20:25:38Z M. 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{{{languages_type|}}} | Other&nbsp;languages }} }} | data17 = {{{languages|}}} | rowclass18 = {{#ifeq:{{{languages2_sub|}}}|yes |mergedbottomrow}} | label18 = {{#ifeq:{{{languages2_sub|}}}|yes |<div class="ib-country-lang">{{if empty|{{{languages2_type|}}} | Other&nbsp;languages }}</div> |{{if empty|{{{languages2_type|}}} | Other&nbsp;languages }} }} | data18 = {{{languages2|}}} | label19 = [[Ethnic group|Ethnic&nbsp;groups]] <!-- -->{{#if:{{{ethnic_groups_year|}}} |<div class="ib-country-ethnic"> ({{{ethnic_groups_year}}}){{{ethnic_groups_ref|}}}</div>|<div class="ib-country-ethnic">{{{ethnic_groups_ref|}}}</div>}} | data19 = {{{ethnic_groups|}}} | label20 = Religion <!-- -->{{#if:{{{religion_year|}}} |<div class="ib-country-religion"> ({{{religion_year}}}){{{religion_ref|}}}</div>|<div class="ib-country-religion">{{{religion_ref|}}}</div>}} | data20 = {{{religion|}}} | label21 = [[Demonym|Demonym(s)]] | data21 = {{#if:{{{demonym|}}} |{{#ifexist:{{{demonym}}} people | [[{{{demonym}}} people|{{{demonym}}}]] | {{{demonym}}} }} }} | label22 = Type | data22 = {{{org_type|}}} | label23 = {{if empty|{{{membership_type|}}} | Membership }} | data23 = {{{membership|}}} | label24 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}} | {{#if:{{{politics_link|}}} | [[{{{politics_link}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}]]<!-- -->| {{#ifexist:Politics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}} | [[Politics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}]]<!-- -->| {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}} | data24 = {{{government_type|}}} | header25 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}} || {{#if:{{{leader_title1|}}}{{{leader_name1|}}} | {{#if:{{{name|}}}{{{membership|}}} | <!--template being used for geopolitical org:-->Leaders | <!--template being used for country/territory: -->Government }} }} }} | rowclass26 = mergedrow | data26 = {{#if:{{{leader_name1|}}}|{{Infobox country/multirow|{{{leader_title1|}}} |{{{leader_name1|}}} |{{{leader_title2|}}} |{{{leader_name2|}}} |{{{leader_title3|}}} |{{{leader_name3|}}} |{{{leader_title4|}}} |{{{leader_name4|}}} |{{{leader_title5|}}} |{{{leader_name5|}}} |{{{leader_title6|}}} |{{{leader_name6|}}} |{{{leader_title7|}}} |{{{leader_name7|}}} |{{{leader_title8|}}} |{{{leader_name8|}}} |{{{leader_title9|}}} |{{{leader_name9|}}} |{{{leader_title10|}}} |{{{leader_name10|}}} |{{{leader_title11|}}} |{{{leader_name11|}}} |{{{leader_title12|}}} |{{{leader_name12|}}} |{{{leader_title13|}}} |{{{leader_name13|}}} |{{{leader_title14|}}} |{{{leader_name14|}}} |{{{leader_title15|}}} |{{{leader_name15|}}} }} }} | rowclass27 = mergedrow | label27 = {{#if:{{{title_leader|}}}| {{{title_leader}}} }} | data27 = {{#if:{{{title_leader|}}}|&nbsp;}} | rowclass28 = mergedrow | data28 = {{#if:{{{year_leader1|}}} | {{Infobox country/multirow|{{{year_leader1|}}} |{{{leader1|}}} |{{{year_leader2|}}} |{{{leader2|}}} |{{{year_leader3|}}} |{{{leader3|}}} |{{{year_leader4|}}} |{{{leader4|}}} |{{{year_leader5|}}} |{{{leader5|}}} |{{{year_leader6|}}} |{{{leader6|}}} |{{{year_leader7|}}} |{{{leader7|}}} |{{{year_leader8|}}} |{{{leader8|}}} |{{{year_leader9|}}} |{{{leader9|}}} |{{{year_leader10|}}} |{{{leader10|}}} |{{{year_leader11|}}} |{{{leader11|}}}|{{{year_leader12|}}} |{{{leader12|}}}|{{{year_leader13|}}} |{{{leader13|}}}|{{{year_leader14|}}} |{{{leader14|}}}|{{{year_leader15|}}} |{{{leader15|}}} }} }} | rowclass29 = mergedrow | label29 = {{#if:{{{title_representative|}}}| {{{title_representative}}} }} | data29 = {{#if:{{{title_representative|}}}|&nbsp;}} | rowclass30 = mergedrow | data30 = {{#if:{{{year_representative1|}}}|{{Infobox country/multirow|{{{year_representative1|}}} |{{{representative1|}}} |{{{year_representative2|}}} |{{{representative2|}}} |{{{year_representative3|}}} |{{{representative3|}}} |{{{year_representative4|}}} |{{{representative4|}}} |{{{year_representative5|}}} |{{{representative5|}}}|{{{year_representative6|}}} |{{{representative6|}}}|{{{year_representative7|}}} |{{{representative7|}}}|{{{year_representative8|}}} |{{{representative8|}}} }} }} | rowclass31 = mergedrow | label31 = {{#if:{{{title_deputy|}}}|{{{title_deputy}}} }} | data31 = {{#if:{{{title_deputy|}}}|&nbsp;}} | rowclass32 = mergedrow | data32 = {{#if:{{{year_deputy1|}}}|{{Infobox country/multirow|{{{year_deputy1|}}} |{{{deputy1|}}} |{{{year_deputy2|}}} |{{{deputy2|}}} |{{{year_deputy3|}}} |{{{deputy3|}}} |{{{year_deputy4|}}} |{{{deputy4|}}} |{{{year_deputy5|}}} |{{{deputy5|}}} |{{{year_deputy6|}}} |{{{deputy6|}}}|{{{year_deputy7|}}} |{{{deputy7|}}}|{{{year_deputy8|}}} |{{{deputy8|}}}|{{{year_deputy9|}}} |{{{deputy9|}}}|{{{year_deputy10|}}} |{{{deputy10|}}}|{{{year_deputy11|}}} |{{{deputy11|}}}|{{{year_deputy12|}}} |{{{deputy12|}}}|{{{year_deputy13|}}} |{{{deputy13|}}}|{{{year_deputy14|}}} |{{{deputy14|}}}|{{{year_deputy15|}}} |{{{deputy15|}}} }} }} | label40 = Legislature | data40 = {{{legislature|}}} | rowclass41 = mergedrow | label41 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{type_house1|}}}|{{{type_house1}}}|[[Upper house]]}}</div> | data41 = {{{upper_house|{{{house1|}}}}}} | rowclass42 = mergedbottomrow | label42 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{type_house2|}}}|{{{type_house2}}}|[[Lower house]]}}</div> | data42 = {{{lower_house|{{{house2|}}}}}} | rowclass43 = {{#if:{{{established_event1|}}} |mergedtoprow}} | header43 = {{#if:{{{established_event1|}}}{{{sovereignty_type|}}} |{{#if:{{{sovereignty_type|}}} | {{{sovereignty_type}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{sovereignty_note|}}} |&nbsp;<div class="ib-country-sovereignty">{{{sovereignty_note}}}</div>}} | {{#if:{{{established|}}}| | Establishment }} }} }} | label44 = Establishment | data44 = {{#if:{{{sovereignty_type|}}} | |{{{established|}}} }} | label45 = {{#if:{{{era|}}}|Historical era|History}} | data45 = {{#if:{{{era|}}} |{{#ifexist:{{{era|}}}|[[{{{era}}}]]|{{{era}}}}} | {{#if:{{{date_start|}}}{{{year_start|}}}|&nbsp;}}}} | rowclass46 = {{#if:{{{established_event1|}}} |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}} | data46 = {{#if:{{{established_date1|}}}|{{Infobox country/multirow |{{{established_event1|}}} |{{{established_date1||}}} |{{{established_event2|}}} |{{{established_date2||}}} |{{{established_event3|}}} |{{{established_date3|}}} |{{{established_event4|}}} |{{{established_date4|}}} |{{{established_event5|}}} |{{{established_date5|}}} |{{{established_event6|}}} |{{{established_date6|}}} |{{{established_event7|}}} |{{{established_date7|}}} |{{{established_event8|}}} |{{{established_date8|}}} |{{{established_event9|}}} |{{{established_date9|}}} |{{{established_event10|}}} |{{{established_date10|}}} |{{{established_event11|}}} |{{{established_date11|}}} |{{{established_event12|}}} |{{{established_date12|}}} |{{{established_event13|}}} |{{{established_date13|}}} |{{{established_event14|}}} |{{{established_date14|}}} |{{{established_event15|}}} |{{{established_date15|}}} |{{{established_event16|}}} |{{{established_date16|}}} |{{{established_event17|}}} |{{{established_date17|}}} |{{{established_event18|}}} |{{{established_date18|}}} |{{{established_event19|}}} |{{{established_date19|}}} |{{{established_event20|}}} |{{{established_date20|}}} }} }} | rowclass47 = {{#if:{{{date_start|}}}{{{year_start|}}} |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}} | data47 = {{#if:{{{date_start|}}}{{{year_start|}}}|{{Infobox country/multirow |{{{event_pre|}}} |{{{date_pre|}}} |{{if empty|{{{event_start|}}}|Established}} |{{{date_start|}}} {{{year_start|}}} |{{{event1|}}} |{{{date_event1|}}} |{{{event2|}}} |{{{date_event2|}}} |{{{event3|}}} |{{{date_event3|}}} |{{{event4|}}} |{{{date_event4|}}} |{{{event5|}}} |{{{date_event5|}}} |{{{event6|}}} |{{{date_event6|}}}|{{{event7|}}} |{{{date_event7|}}}|{{{event8|}}} |{{{date_event8|}}}|{{{event9|}}} |{{{date_event9|}}}|{{{event10|}}} |{{{date_event10|}}} |{{if empty|{{{event_end|}}}|Disestablished}} |{{{date_end|}}} {{{year_end|}}} |{{{event_post|}}} |{{{date_post|}}} }} }} | rowclass60 = mergedtoprow | header60 = {{#if:{{{area_km2|}}}{{{area_ha|}}}{{{area_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_acre|}}}{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}} | {{#if:{{{area_link|}}} | [[{{{area_link}}}|Area {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|claimed|}}]] | {{#ifexist:Geography of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}} | [[Geography of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|Area {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|claimed|}}]] | Area {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|claimed|}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}} }} | rowclass61 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{percent_water|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label61 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{area_label|Total}}}{{{FR_foot4|}}}</div> | data61 = {{#if:{{{area_km2|}}}{{{area_ha|}}}{{{area_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_acre|}}} |{{#if:{{{area_km2|}}}{{{area_sq_mi|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{area_km2|}}}|km2|{{{area_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}} |{{#if:{{{area_ha|}}}{{{area_acre|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{area_ha|}}}|ha|{{{area_acre|}}}|acre|abbr=on}} }} }}{{{area_footnote|}}}{{#if:{{{area_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by area|{{{area_rank}}}]]) }} }} | rowclass62 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{percent_water|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label62 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Land</div> | data62 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}} |{{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{area_land_km2|}}}|km2|{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}} |{{#if:{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{area_land_ha|}}}|ha|{{{area_land_acre|}}}|acre|abbr=on}} }} }}{{{area_land_footnote|}}} }} | rowclass63 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{percent_water|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label63 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Water</div> | data63 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}} |{{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{area_water_km2|}}}|km2|{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}} |{{#if:{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{area_water_ha|}}}|ha|{{{area_water_acre|}}}|acre|abbr=on}} }} }}{{{area_water_footnote|}}} }} | rowclass64 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label64 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Water&nbsp;(%)</div> | data64 = {{{percent_water|}}} | rowclass65 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label65 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{area_label2|}}}</div> | data65 = {{#if:{{{area_label2|}}}| {{{area_data2|}}} }} | rowclass66 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label66 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{area_label3|}}}</div> | data66 = {{#if:{{{area_label3|}}}| {{{area_data3|}}} }} | rowclass67 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label67 = {{{stat_year1|}}}{{{ref_area1|}}} | data67 = {{#if: {{{stat_area1|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area1|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }} | rowclass68 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label68 = {{{stat_year2|}}}{{{ref_area2|}}} | data68 = {{#if: {{{stat_area2|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area2|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }} | rowclass69 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label69 = {{{stat_year3|}}}{{{ref_area3|}}} | data69 = {{#if: {{{stat_area3|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area3|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }} | rowclass70 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label70 = {{{stat_year4|}}}{{{ref_area4|}}} | data70 = {{#if: {{{stat_area4|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area4|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }} | rowclass71 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}} | label71 = {{{stat_year5|}}}{{{ref_area5|}}} | data71 = {{#if: {{{stat_area5|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area5|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }} | rowclass72 = mergedrow | label72 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{FR_metropole}}}</div> | data72 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}| <nowiki /> }} | rowclass73 = mergedrow | label73 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li2">•&nbsp;[[Institut Géographique National|IGN]]{{{FR_foot2|}}}</div> | data73 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}} |{{#if:{{{FR_IGN_area_km2|}}}{{{FR_IGN_area_sq_mi|}}} |{{convinfobox|{{{FR_IGN_area_km2|}}}|km2|{{{FR_IGN_area_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{#if:{{{FR_IGN_area_rank|}}}|&#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by area|{{{FR_IGN_area_rank|}}}]])}} }} }} | rowclass89 = mergedbottomrow | label89 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li2">•&nbsp;[[Cadastre]]{{{FR_foot3|}}}</div> | data89 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}} |{{#if:{{{FR_cadastre_area_km2|}}}{{{FR_cadastre_area_sq_mi|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{FR_cadastre_area_km2|}}}|km2|{{{FR_cadastre_area_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{#if:{{{FR_cadastre_area_rank|}}}|&#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by area|{{{FR_cadastre_area_rank|}}}]])}} }} }} | rowclass90 = mergedtoprow | header90 = {{#if:{{{population_estimate|}}}{{{population_census|}}}{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}{{{stat_pop1|}}}{{{stat_pop2|}}}{{{stat_pop3|}}}{{{stat_pop4|}}}{{{stat_pop5|}}} |{{#if:{{{population_link|}}} | {{#ifeq:{{{population_link}}}|no|Population|[[{{{population_link}}}|Population]]}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexist:Demographics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}} | [[Demographics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|Population]]<!-- -->| Population<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}} }} | rowclass91 = mergedrow | label91 = <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_estimate_year|}}} |{{{population_estimate_year}}} estimate|Estimate}}</div> | data91 = {{#if:{{{population_estimate|}}} |{{{population_estimate}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{population_estimate_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by population|{{{population_estimate_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass92 = mergedrow | label92= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{population_label2|}}}</div> | data92= {{#if:{{{population_label2|}}}|{{{population_data2|}}}}} | rowclass93= mergedrow | label93= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{population_label3|}}}</div> | data93= {{#if:{{{population_label3|}}}|{{{population_data3|}}}}} | rowclass94= mergedrow | data94= {{#if:{{{stat_pop1|}}}{{{stat_pop2|}}}{{{stat_pop3|}}}{{{stat_pop4|}}}{{{stat_pop5|}}}|{{infobox country/multirow|{{{stat_year1|}}}{{{ref_pop1|}}} |{{{stat_pop1|}}}|{{{stat_year2|}}}{{{ref_pop2|}}} |{{{stat_pop2|}}}|{{{stat_year3|}}}{{{ref_pop3|}}} |{{{stat_pop3|}}}|{{{stat_year4|}}}{{{ref_pop4|}}} |{{{stat_pop4|}}}|{{{stat_year5|}}}{{{ref_pop5|}}} |{{{stat_pop5|}}} }} }} | rowclass95= mergedrow | label95= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_census_year|}}} |{{{population_census_year}}}&nbsp;census|Census}}</div> | data95= {{#if:{{{population_census|}}} |{{{population_census}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{population_census_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by population|{{{population_census_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass96= mergedrow | label96 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate_year|}}}|{{nobold|1=&nbsp;({{{FR_total_population_estimate_year}}})}}}}}} | data96 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate_year|}}}|<nowiki />}}}} | rowclass97 = mergedrow | label97= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Total{{{FR_foot|}}}</div> | data97= {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate|}}} |{{{FR_total_population_estimate}}}{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate_rank|}}}|&#32;([[List of countries by population in 2005|{{{FR_total_population_estimate_rank}}}]])}} }} }} | rowclass98 = mergedrow | label98= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;{{{FR_metropole}}}</div> | data98= {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{{FR_metropole_population}}}{{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries by population in 2005|{{{FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass99 = mergedbottomrow | label99= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Density{{{FR_foot5|}}}</div> | data99= {{#if:{{{population_density_km2|}}}{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{population_density_km2|}}}|/km2|{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}}|/sqmi|1|abbr=on}}{{{pop_den_footnote|}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{population_density_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by population density|{{{population_density_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass100 = {{#if:{{{population_estimate|}}}{{{population_census|}}}{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|mergedbottomrow|mergedtoprow}} | label100 = Membership | data100= {{{nummembers|}}} | rowclass101= mergedtoprow | label101= {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Claimed|}} [[Gross domestic product|GDP]]&nbsp;{{nobold|([[Purchasing power parity|PPP]])}} | data101= {{#if:{{{GDP_PPP|}}}{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita|}}} |{{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_year|}}} |{{{GDP_PPP_year}}}&nbsp;}}estimate }} | rowclass102= mergedrow | label102= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Total</div> | data102= {{#if:{{{GDP_PPP|}}} |{{{GDP_PPP}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries by GDP (PPP)|{{{GDP_PPP_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass103= mergedbottomrow | label103= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Per capita</div> | data103= {{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita|}}} |{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita|{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass104= mergedtoprow | label104= {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Claimed|}} [[Gross domestic product|GDP]]&nbsp;{{nobold|(nominal)}} | data104= {{#if:{{{GDP_nominal|}}}{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita|}}} |{{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_year|}}} |{{{GDP_nominal_year}}}&nbsp;}}estimate }} | rowclass105= mergedrow | label105= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Total</div> | data105= {{#if:{{{GDP_nominal|}}} |{{{GDP_nominal}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries by GDP (nominal)|{{{GDP_nominal_rank}}}]])}} }} | rowclass106= mergedbottomrow | label106= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Per capita</div> | data106= {{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita|}}} | {{{GDP_nominal_per_capita}}}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank|}}} |&#32;([[List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita|{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank}}}]])}} }} | label107= [[Gini_coefficient|Gini]]{{#if:{{{Gini_year|}}} |&nbsp;{{nobold|1=({{{Gini_year}}})}}}} | data107= {{#if:{{{Gini|}}} | {{#switch:{{{Gini_change|}}} |increase = {{increaseNegative}}&nbsp;<!-- -->|decrease = {{decreasePositive}}&nbsp;<!-- -->|steady = {{steady}}&nbsp;<!-- -->}}{{{Gini}}}{{{Gini_ref|}}}<br/><!-- ---------Evaluate and add Gini category:---------- -->{{nowrap|1=<!-- -->{{#iferror:<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}>100 <!-- -->| {{error|Error: Gini value above 100}}<!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--><!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}>=60 |{{color|red|very high}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}>=46 <!-- -->| {{color|darkred|high}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}>=30 <!-- -->| {{color|orange|medium}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}>=0 <!-- -->| {{color|forestgreen|low}}<!-- -->| {{error|Error:Gini value below 0}}<!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--><!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->| {{error|Error: Invalid Gini value}}{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | [[Category:Country articles requiring maintenance]] }}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -----------Add Gini_rank (if supplied):---------- -->{{#if:{{{Gini_rank|}}} |&nbsp;·&nbsp;[[List of countries by income equality|{{{Gini_rank}}}]]<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}} | label108= [[Human Development Index|HDI]]{{#if:{{{HDI_year|}}} |&nbsp;{{nobold|1=({{{HDI_year}}})}}}} | data108= {{#if:{{{HDI|}}} | {{#switch:{{{HDI_change|}}} |increase = {{increase}}&nbsp;<!-- -->|decrease = {{decrease}}&nbsp;<!-- -->|steady = {{steady}}&nbsp;<!-- -->}}{{{HDI}}}{{{HDI_ref|}}}<br/><!-- ---------Evaluate and add HDI category:--------- -->{{nowrap|1=<!-- -->{{#iferror:<!-- -->{{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}>1 <!-- -->| {{error|Error: HDI value greater than 1}}<!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--><!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}>0.799 <!-- -->| {{color|darkgreen|very high}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}>0.699 <!-- -->| {{color|forestgreen|high}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}>0.549 <!-- -->| {{color|orange|medium}}<!-- -->| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}>=0.000<!-- -->| {{color|red|low}}<!-- -->| {{error|Error: HDI value less than 0}}<!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--><!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->| {{error|Error: Invalid HDI value}}{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | [[Category:Country articles requiring maintenance]] }}<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}}<!-- ----------Add HDI_rank (if supplied):----------- -->{{#if:{{{HDI_rank|}}} |&nbsp;·&nbsp;[[List of countries by Human Development Index|{{{HDI_rank}}}]]<!-- -->}}<!-- -->}} | label109= {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Purported currency|Currency}} | data109= {{#if:{{{currency|}}} | {{{currency}}} {{#if:{{{currency_code|}}} |([[ISO 4217|{{{currency_code}}}]])}} }} | rowclass119= {{#if:{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}{{{DST_note|}}} |mergedtoprow}} | label119= Time zone | data119= {{#if:{{{utc_offset|}}} |{{nowrap|[[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]{{{utc_offset}}}}} {{#if:{{{time_zone|}}}|({{{time_zone}}})}} |{{{time_zone|}}} }} | rowclass120= {{#if:{{{DST_note|}}} |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}} | label120= <div class="ib-country-fake-li">•&nbsp;Summer&nbsp;([[Daylight saving time|DST]])</div> | data120= {{#if:{{{utc_offset_DST|}}} |{{nowrap|[[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]{{{utc_offset_DST}}}}} {{#if:{{{time_zone_DST|}}}|({{{time_zone_DST}}})|{{#if:{{{DST|}}}|({{{DST}}})}}}} |{{#if:{{{time_zone_DST|}}}|{{{time_zone_DST}}}|{{{DST|}}}}} }} | rowclass121= mergedbottomrow | label121= <nowiki /> | data121= {{{DST_note|}}} | label122 = [[Antipodes]] | data122= {{{antipodes|}}} | label123 = Date format | data123= {{{date_format|}}} | label125= [[Left- and right-hand traffic|Driving side]] | data125= {{#if:{{{drives_on|}}} | {{lcfirst:{{{drives_on}}}}} }} | label126= {{#if:{{{calling_code|}}} |{{#ifexist:Telephone numbers in {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}} | [[Telephone numbers in {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|Calling code]] | Calling code }} }} | data126= {{{calling_code|}}} | label127= [[ISO 3166|ISO 3166 code]] | data127= {{#switch:{{{iso3166code|}}} |omit = <!--(do nothing)--> | = <!--if iso3166code is not supplied: -->{{#if:{{{common_name|}}} | {{#if:{{ISO 3166 code|{{{common_name}}}|nocat=true}} | [[ISO 3166-2:{{ISO 3166 code|{{{common_name}}}}}|{{ISO 3166 code|{{{common_name}}}}}]] }} }} |#default = [[ISO 3166-2:{{uc:{{{iso3166code}}}}}|{{uc:{{{iso3166code}}}}}]] }} | label128= [[Country code top-level domain|Internet TLD]] | data128= {{{cctld|}}} | data129 = {{#if:{{{official_website|}}} |<div class="ib-country-website">'''Website'''<br/>{{{official_website}}}</div> }} | data130= {{#if:{{{image_map3|{{{location_map|}}}}}} | {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map3|{{{location_map|}}}}}}|size={{{map3_width|}}}|upright=1.15|alt={{{alt_map3|}}}|title=Location of {{{common_name|{{{name|{{{linking_name|{{PAGENAME}} }}} }}} }}} }}<!-- -->{{#if:{{{map_caption3|}}}|<div class="ib-country-map-caption3">{{{map_caption3|}}}</div>}} }} | data134 = {{#if:{{{p1|}}}{{{s1|}}} |{{Infobox 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}} | label135 = Today part of | data135 = {{{today|}}} | data136 = {{#if:{{{footnote_a|}}}{{{footnote_b|}}}{{{footnote_c|}}}{{{footnote_d|}}}{{{footnote_e|}}}{{{footnote_f|}}}{{{footnote_g|}}}{{{footnote_h|}}} |<div class="ib-country-fn"><ol class="ib-country-fn-alpha"> {{#if:{{{footnote_a|}}}|<li value=1>{{{footnote_a|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_b|}}}|<li value=2>{{{footnote_b|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_c|}}}|<li value=3>{{{footnote_c|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_d|}}}|<li value=4>{{{footnote_d|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_e|}}}|<li value=5>{{{footnote_e|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_f|}}}|<li value=6>{{{footnote_f|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_g|}}}|<li value=7>{{{footnote_g|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote_h|}}}|<li value=8>{{{footnote_h|}}}</li>}} </ol></div>}} | data137 = {{#if:{{{footnote1|}}}{{{footnote2|}}}{{{footnote3|}}}{{{footnote4|}}}{{{footnote5|}}}{{{footnote6|}}}{{{footnote7|}}}{{{footnote8|}}} |<div class="ib-country-fn"><ol class="ib-country-fn-num"> {{#if:{{{footnote1|}}}|<li value=1>{{{footnote1|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote2|}}}|<li value=2>{{{footnote2|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote3|}}}|<li value=3>{{{footnote3|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote4|}}}|<li value=4>{{{footnote4|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote5|}}}|<li value=5>{{{footnote5|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote6|}}}|<li value=6>{{{footnote6|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote7|}}}|<li value=7>{{{footnote7|}}}</li> }}{{#if:{{{footnote8|}}}|<li value=8>{{{footnote8|}}}</li>}} </ol></div>}} | data138 = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|<div class="ib-country-fn">{{{footnotes}}}{{#if:{{{footnotes2|}}}|<br>{{{footnotes2}}}}}</div>}} | belowclass = mergedtoprow noprint | below = {{#if:{{{navbar|}}}| {{navbar|{{{navbar|}}}}} }} }}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Pages using infobox country with unknown parameters|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Page using [[Template:Infobox country]] with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| admin_center_type | admin_center | 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After all cats are empty/have been checked, these can be removed. -->{{#if:{{{status_text|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{ucfirst:{{{status|}}}}}|Colony|{{main other|[[Category:Former country articles using status text with Colony or Exile]]}}|{{#ifeq:{{ucfirst:{{{status|}}}}}|Exile|{{main other|[[Category:Former country articles using status text with Colony or Exile]]}}}}}} }}<!--End of former country tracking cats--><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> owdlig7tc1uk2y6vmlbotcut2og51dr 10 15042 83197 77489 2022-08-07T20:31:35Z M. Omarius 10562 Защитил страницу [[Халип:Infobox country/styles.css]] ([Хисизабизе=Разрешено только администраторам] (бессрочно) [ЦӀар хиси=Разрешено только администраторам] (бессрочно)) sanitized-css text/css /* {{pp|small=y}} */ .ib-country { border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 1.2em; } /* TODO split definitions to appropriate class names when live from HTML element */ .ib-country td, .ib-country th { border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em; } .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header, .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label, .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data, .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data, .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below { border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em; } .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label, .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data, .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data { border: 0; padding: 0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em; } .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label, .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data, .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data { border-top: 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em; } .ib-country .infobox-header { text-align: left; } .ib-country .infobox-above { font-size: 125%; line-height: 1.2; } .ib-country-names { padding-top: 0.25em; font-weight: normal; } .ib-country-name-style { display: inline; } .ib-country .infobox-image { padding: 0.5em 0; } .ib-country-anthem { border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding-top: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em; } .ib-country-map-caption { position: relative; top: 0.3em; } .ib-country-largest, .ib-country-lang { font-weight: normal; } .ib-country-ethnic, .ib-country-religion, .ib-country-sovereignty { font-weight: normal; display: inline; } .ib-country-fake-li { text-indent: -0.9em; margin-left: 1.2em; font-weight: normal; } .ib-country-fake-li2 { text-indent: 0.5em; margin-left: 1em; font-weight: normal; } .ib-country-website { line-height: 11pt; } .ib-country-map-caption3 { position: relative; top: 0.3em; } .ib-country-fn { text-align: left; margin: 0 auto; } .ib-country-fn-alpha { list-style-type: lower-alpha; margin-left: 1em; } .ib-country-fn-num { margin-left: 1em; } 5qczvx1shsrgpkv1ufrczmwc32yqg71 10 17447 83168 2022-08-07T15:01:28Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly><div class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{prefix|}}}</span><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{3|{{{text|{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|–{{{2|}}}}}{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}||&nbsp;Ma}}}}}}}}</span>{{{ref|{{{reference|{{{refs|{{{references|}}}}}}}}}}}} <span style="display:inline-block;">{{{PS|{{{ps|}}}}}}</span>{{All time 250px}}<!-- Fossil range marker --><div name=Range style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><div class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{prefix|}}}</span><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{3|{{{text|{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|–{{{2|}}}}}{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}||&nbsp;Ma}}}}}}}}</span>{{{ref|{{{reference|{{{refs|{{{references|}}}}}}}}}}}} <span style="display:inline-block;">{{{PS|{{{ps|}}}}}}</span>{{All time 250px}}<!-- Fossil range marker --><div name=Range style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:250px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;">{{long fossil range/marker|{{#if:{{{earliest|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{earliest}}}}}|{{period start|{{{earliest}}}}}|{{{earliest}}}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}|{{period start|{{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{latest|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{latest}}}}}|{{period end|{{{latest}}}}}|{{{latest}}}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{period end|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}}}|42<!-- This determines the opacity of the bar-->}} {{long fossil range/marker|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}|{{period start|{{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{period end|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}}} </div> </div></div></includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> nt5ofm23e445aer1n47lurovyaxhi97 10 17448 83169 2022-08-07T15:07:39Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<div id=Timeline-row style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:250px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; font-size:small; position:relative; z-index:0;"> {{long fossil range/bar 250|Палеозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Мезозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Кайнозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Фанерозой|{{font color|black|Фа.}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|па...» wikitext text/x-wiki <div id=Timeline-row style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:250px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; font-size:small; position:relative; z-index:0;"> {{long fossil range/bar 250|Палеозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Мезозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Кайнозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Фанерозой|{{font color|black|Фа.}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|палеопротерозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|мезопротерозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|неопротерозой}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Протерозой|{{font color|black|Протерозой}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Эоархей}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Палеоархей}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Мезоархей}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|неоархей}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Архей|{{font color|black|Архей}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Гьадей}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Гьадей|{{font color|white|''Гьад.''}}|top=1}} <div id=end-border style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:249px"></div><noinclude></div> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> 8np3xf78iuwxxz1x0b29ehh7lraizqx 83177 83169 2022-08-07T15:29:38Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <div id=Timeline-row style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:250px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; font-size:small; position:relative; z-index:0;"> {{long fossil range/bar 250|Paleozoic}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Mesozoic}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Cenozoic}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Phanerozoic|{{font color|black|Pha.}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|paleoproterozoic}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|mesoproterozoic}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|neoproterozoic}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Proterozoic|{{font color|black|Proterozoic}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Eoarchean}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Paleoarchean}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Mesoarchean}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|neoarchean}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Archean|{{font color|black|Archean}}|top=1}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Hadean}} {{long fossil range/bar 250|Hadean|{{font color|white|''Had'n''}}|top=1}} <div id=end-border style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:249px"></div><noinclude></div> {{Documentation}} </noinclude> m8gjolca1ob3px04cd895j9l9rf5b2c 10 17449 83170 2022-08-07T15:08:57Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly><onlyinclude><div style="position:absolute; height:{{#if:{{{top|}}}|6|12px; top:6}}px; text-align:center; background-color:{{period color|{{{1}}}}}; left:{{#expr:({{period start|hadean}}-{{period start|{{{1}}}}})/{{period start|hadean}}*250}}px; width:{{#expr: ({{period start|{{{1}}}}}-{{period end|{{{1}}}}})/{{period start|hadean}}*250}}px;">{{#if:{{{2|}}}|[[{{{1}}}{{!}}{{{2}}}]]}}</div></onlyinclude></includeonly> Category:Template implemen...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><onlyinclude><div style="position:absolute; height:{{#if:{{{top|}}}|6|12px; top:6}}px; text-align:center; background-color:{{period color|{{{1}}}}}; left:{{#expr:({{period start|hadean}}-{{period start|{{{1}}}}})/{{period start|hadean}}*250}}px; width:{{#expr: ({{period start|{{{1}}}}}-{{period end|{{{1}}}}})/{{period start|hadean}}*250}}px;">{{#if:{{{2|}}}|[[{{{1}}}{{!}}{{{2}}}]]}}</div></onlyinclude></includeonly> [[Category:Template implementation details|{{PAGENAME}}]] mz5s78askd53af7ox25ceokf3utw9t4 10 17450 83171 2022-08-07T15:11:06Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} <!-- Some other notable dates --> |burgess shale|middle middle cambrian<!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale-->=508 |chengjiang=518 |sirius passet=518 |doushantou=570 <!-- Data from ICS chart | Supereon | Eon | Era | Period | Epoch/Series | Age/Stage | other division (other sources - not in ICS chart) The names from the ICS chart are...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} <!-- Some other notable dates --> |burgess shale|middle middle cambrian<!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale-->=508 |chengjiang=518 |sirius passet=518 |doushantou=570 <!-- Data from ICS chart | Supereon | Eon | Era | Period | Epoch/Series | Age/Stage | other division (other sources - not in ICS chart) The names from the ICS chart are always first on the line. --> | precambrian | hadean = 4600 | archean | eoarchean | isuan = 4000 | paleoarchean = 3600 | mesoarchean = 3200 | neoarchean = 2800 | proterozoic | paleoproterozoic | siderian = 2500 | rhyacian = 2300 | orosirian = 2050 | statherian = 1800 | mesoproterozoic | calymmian = 1600 | ectasian | riphean = 1400 | stenian = 1200 | mayanian = 1100 | sinian | sturtian = 1050 | neoproterozoic | tonian = 1000 | baikalian = 850 | cryogenian = 720 | ediacaran | vendian = 635 <!-- end of precambrian --> | phanerozoic | paleozoic | cambrian | lower cambrian <!-- group of two epochs, not in ICS chart --> | terreneuvian | lowest cambrian | earliest cambrian | fortunian | manykaian | nemakit daldynian = 538.8 | caerfai | tommotian = 530 | cambrian stage 2 = 529 | cambrian series 2 | cambrian stage 3 | middle lower cambrian | atdabanian = 521 | botomian = 522 | toyonian | upper lower cambrian = 516 | cambrian stage 4 = 514 <!-- end of lower cambrian --> | cambrian series 3 | middle cambrian | miaolingian | cambrian stage 5 | lower middle cambrian | st davids | wuliuan = 509 | drumian = 504.5 | guzhangian | nganasanian | mindyallan = 500.5 | furongian | upper cambrian | merioneth | paibian | franconian<!--unofficial and approximate!--> = 497 | jiangshanian = 494 | upper upper cambrian | mansian = 489.5 | cambrian stage 10 = 489.5 | ordovician | lower ordovician | tremadocian = 485.4 | upper lower ordovician = 479 | floian | arenig = 477.7 | middle ordovician | dapingian | ordovician iii | lower middle ordovician = 470.0 | darriwilian = 467.3 | upper ordovician | sandbian | ordovician v | lower upper ordovician = 458.4 | middle upper ordovician = 455 | katian | ordovician vi = 453.0 | hirnantian = 445.2 | silurian | llandovery | lower silurian | rhuddanian = 443.8 | aeronian = 440.8 | telychian = 438.5 | wenlock | sheinwoodian = 433.4 | homerian = 430.5 | ludlow | upper silurian | gorstian = 427.4 | ludfordian = 425.6 | pridoli | unnamed pridoli stage = 423.0 | devonian | lower devonian | lochkovian | downtonian<!--approx--> = 419.2 | pragian | praghian = 410.8 | emsian = 407.6 | middle devonian | eifelian = 393.3 | givetian = 387.7 | upper devonian | frasnian = 382.7 | famennian = 372.2 | carboniferous | mississippian | lower carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower mississippian | tournaisian = 358.9 | middle mississippian | visean = 346.7 | upper mississippian | serpukhovian = 330.9 | namurian = 326 | pennsylvanian | upper carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower pennsylvanian | bashkirian = 323.2 | westphalian= 313 | middle pennsylvanian | moscovian = 315.2 | upper pennsylvanian | kasimovian = 307.0 | stephanian = 304 | gzhelian = 303.7 | permian | cisuralian | lower permian | asselian = 298.9 | sakmarian = 293.52 | artinskian = 290.1 | kungurian = 283.5 | guadalupian | middle permian | roadian | ufimian = 273.01 | wordian = 266.9 | capitanian = 264.28 | lopingian | upper permian | wuchiapingian | longtanian = 259.51 | changhsingian= 254.14 | mesozoic | triassic | lower triassic | induan = 251.902 | olenekian | spathian = 251.2 | middle triassic | anisian = 247.2 | ladinian = 242 | upper triassic | carnian = 237 | norian = 227 | rhaetian = 208.5 | jurassic | lower jurassic | hettangian = 201.3 | sinemurian = 199.3 | pliensbachian= 190.8 | toarcian = 182.7 | middle jurassic | aalenian = 174.1 | bajocian = 170.3 | bathonian = 168.3 | callovian = 166.1 | upper jurassic | oxfordian = 163.5 | kimmeridgian = 157.3 | tithonian = 152.1 | cretaceous | lower cretaceous | berriasian | neocomian = 145.0 | valanginian = 139.8 | hauterivian = 132.6 | barremian | gallic = 129.4 | aptian = 121.4 | albian = 113.0 | upper cretaceous | cenomanian = 100.5 | turonian = 93.9 | coniacian | senonian = 89.8 | santonian = 86.3 | campanian = 83.6 | maastrichtian= 72.1 | cenozoic | tertiary <!-- Group of 2 periods, former term --> | paleogene | paleocene | danian | lower paleocene = 66.0 | puercan = 65 | torrejonian= 63.3 | selandian | middle paleocene = 61.6 | tiffanian = 60.2 | thanetian | upper paleocene = 59.2 | clarkforkian = 56.8 | eocene | ypresian | lower eocene | mp 10 = 56.0 | wasatchian = 55.4 | bridgerian = 50.3 | middle eocene <!-- Group of two stages, not in ICS chart --> | lutetian | mp 11 = 47.8 | uintan = 46.2 | duchesnean = 42 | bartonian = 41.2 | chadronian = 38 <!-- end of middle eocene --> | priabonian | upper eocene = 37.71 | oligocene | rupelian | lower oligocene | orellan = 33.9 | whitneyan = 33.3 | arikeean = 30.6 | chattian | upper oligocene = 27.82 | neogene | miocene | lower miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | aquitanian = 23.03 | hemingfordian = 20.6 | burdigalian = 20.44 | barstovian = 16.3 | middle miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | langhian = 15.97 | serravallian = 13.82 | clarendonian = 13.6 | upper miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | tortonian = 11.63 | hemphillian= 10.3 | messinian = 7.246 | pliocene | zanclean | lower pliocene = 5.333 | blancan = 4.75 | piacenzian | upper pliocene = 3.600 <!-- end of tertiary --> | quaternary | pleistocene | lower pleistocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, implied from ICS chart --> | gelasian = 2.58 | calabrian = 1.80 | irvingtonian = 1.8 <!-- end of lower pleistocene --> | middle pleistocene | ionian | chibanian<!--the name "Chibanian" was formally adopted for this stage by the ICS in January 2020. The term "Ionian" was a proposed term for this same span of time.--> = 0.774<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | rancholabrean = 0.24 | upper pleistocene | tarantian<!--proposed name for this as-yet formally undefined stage--> = 0.129<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | holocene | greenlandian | lower holocene = 0.0117 | northgrippian | middle holocene =0.0082 | meghalayan | upper holocene =0.0042 | | now | recent | present | current = 0 }} round {{{2|5}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> aoloy02yrin5ck8l8seo81ioua2scqd 83178 83171 2022-08-07T15:31:17Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} <!-- Some other notable dates --> |burgess shale|middle middle cambrian|гьоркьохъеб гьоркьоб камбрий<!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale-->=508 |chengjiang|ченцзян=518 |sirius passet|=518 |doushantou|=570 <!-- Data from ICS chart | Supereon | Eon | Era | Period | Epoch/Series | Age/Stage | other division (other sources - not in ICS chart) The names from the ICS chart are always first on the line. --> | precambrian| прекамбрий | hadean | гьадей = 4600 | archean | архей | eoarchean | isuan | эоархей | иссуй = 4000 | paleoarchean | палеоархей = 3600 | mesoarchean| мезоархей = 3200 | neoarchean | неоархей = 2800 | proterozoic|протерозой | paleoproterozoic|палеопротерозой | siderian = 2500 | rhyacian = 2300 | orosirian = 2050 | statherian = 1800 | mesoproterozoic | calymmian = 1600 | ectasian | riphean = 1400 | stenian = 1200 | mayanian = 1100 | sinian | sturtian = 1050 | neoproterozoic | tonian = 1000 | baikalian = 850 | cryogenian = 720 | ediacaran | vendian = 635 <!-- end of precambrian --> | phanerozoic | paleozoic | cambrian | lower cambrian <!-- group of two epochs, not in ICS chart --> | terreneuvian | lowest cambrian | earliest cambrian | fortunian | manykaian | nemakit daldynian = 538.8 | caerfai | tommotian = 530 | cambrian stage 2 = 529 | cambrian series 2 | cambrian stage 3 | middle lower cambrian | atdabanian = 521 | botomian = 522 | toyonian | upper lower cambrian = 516 | cambrian stage 4 = 514 <!-- end of lower cambrian --> | cambrian series 3 | middle cambrian | miaolingian | cambrian stage 5 | lower middle cambrian | st davids | wuliuan = 509 | drumian = 504.5 | guzhangian | nganasanian | mindyallan = 500.5 | furongian | upper cambrian | merioneth | paibian | franconian<!--unofficial and approximate!--> = 497 | jiangshanian = 494 | upper upper cambrian | mansian = 489.5 | cambrian stage 10 = 489.5 | ordovician | lower ordovician | tremadocian = 485.4 | upper lower ordovician = 479 | floian | arenig = 477.7 | middle ordovician | dapingian | ordovician iii | lower middle ordovician = 470.0 | darriwilian = 467.3 | upper ordovician | sandbian | ordovician v | lower upper ordovician = 458.4 | middle upper ordovician = 455 | katian | ordovician vi = 453.0 | hirnantian = 445.2 | silurian | llandovery | lower silurian | rhuddanian = 443.8 | aeronian = 440.8 | telychian = 438.5 | wenlock | sheinwoodian = 433.4 | homerian = 430.5 | ludlow | upper silurian | gorstian = 427.4 | ludfordian = 425.6 | pridoli | unnamed pridoli stage = 423.0 | devonian | lower devonian | lochkovian | downtonian<!--approx--> = 419.2 | pragian | praghian = 410.8 | emsian = 407.6 | middle devonian | eifelian = 393.3 | givetian = 387.7 | upper devonian | frasnian = 382.7 | famennian = 372.2 | carboniferous | mississippian | lower carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower mississippian | tournaisian = 358.9 | middle mississippian | visean = 346.7 | upper mississippian | serpukhovian = 330.9 | namurian = 326 | pennsylvanian | upper carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower pennsylvanian | bashkirian = 323.2 | westphalian= 313 | middle pennsylvanian | moscovian = 315.2 | upper pennsylvanian | kasimovian = 307.0 | stephanian = 304 | gzhelian = 303.7 | permian | cisuralian | lower permian | asselian = 298.9 | sakmarian = 293.52 | artinskian = 290.1 | kungurian = 283.5 | guadalupian | middle permian | roadian | ufimian = 273.01 | wordian = 266.9 | capitanian = 264.28 | lopingian | upper permian | wuchiapingian | longtanian = 259.51 | changhsingian= 254.14 | mesozoic | triassic | lower triassic | induan = 251.902 | olenekian | spathian = 251.2 | middle triassic | anisian = 247.2 | ladinian = 242 | upper triassic | carnian = 237 | norian = 227 | rhaetian = 208.5 | jurassic | lower jurassic | hettangian = 201.3 | sinemurian = 199.3 | pliensbachian= 190.8 | toarcian = 182.7 | middle jurassic | aalenian = 174.1 | bajocian = 170.3 | bathonian = 168.3 | callovian = 166.1 | upper jurassic | oxfordian = 163.5 | kimmeridgian = 157.3 | tithonian = 152.1 | cretaceous | lower cretaceous | berriasian | neocomian = 145.0 | valanginian = 139.8 | hauterivian = 132.6 | barremian | gallic = 129.4 | aptian = 121.4 | albian = 113.0 | upper cretaceous | cenomanian = 100.5 | turonian = 93.9 | coniacian | senonian = 89.8 | santonian = 86.3 | campanian = 83.6 | maastrichtian= 72.1 | cenozoic | tertiary <!-- Group of 2 periods, former term --> | paleogene | paleocene | danian | lower paleocene = 66.0 | puercan = 65 | torrejonian= 63.3 | selandian | middle paleocene = 61.6 | tiffanian = 60.2 | thanetian | upper paleocene = 59.2 | clarkforkian = 56.8 | eocene | ypresian | lower eocene | mp 10 = 56.0 | wasatchian = 55.4 | bridgerian = 50.3 | middle eocene <!-- Group of two stages, not in ICS chart --> | lutetian | mp 11 = 47.8 | uintan = 46.2 | duchesnean = 42 | bartonian = 41.2 | chadronian = 38 <!-- end of middle eocene --> | priabonian | upper eocene = 37.71 | oligocene | rupelian | lower oligocene | orellan = 33.9 | whitneyan = 33.3 | arikeean = 30.6 | chattian | upper oligocene = 27.82 | neogene | miocene | lower miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | aquitanian = 23.03 | hemingfordian = 20.6 | burdigalian = 20.44 | barstovian = 16.3 | middle miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | langhian = 15.97 | serravallian = 13.82 | clarendonian = 13.6 | upper miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | tortonian = 11.63 | hemphillian= 10.3 | messinian = 7.246 | pliocene | zanclean | lower pliocene = 5.333 | blancan = 4.75 | piacenzian | upper pliocene = 3.600 <!-- end of tertiary --> | quaternary | pleistocene | lower pleistocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, implied from ICS chart --> | gelasian = 2.58 | calabrian = 1.80 | irvingtonian = 1.8 <!-- end of lower pleistocene --> | middle pleistocene | ionian | chibanian<!--the name "Chibanian" was formally adopted for this stage by the ICS in January 2020. The term "Ionian" was a proposed term for this same span of time.--> = 0.774<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | rancholabrean = 0.24 | upper pleistocene | tarantian<!--proposed name for this as-yet formally undefined stage--> = 0.129<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | holocene | greenlandian | lower holocene = 0.0117 | northgrippian | middle holocene =0.0082 | meghalayan | upper holocene =0.0042 | | now | recent | present | current = 0 }} round {{{2|5}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> bf0vqwzitwml0spy8brnre35wkq513e 83190 83178 2022-08-07T16:05:05Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} <!-- Some other notable dates --> |burgess shale|middle middle cambrian|гьоркьохъеб гьоркьоб камбрий<!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale-->=508 |chengjiang|ченцзян=518 |sirius passet|=518 |doushantou|=570 <!-- Data from ICS chart | Supereon | Eon | Era | Period | Epoch/Series | Age/Stage | other division (other sources - not in ICS chart) The names from the ICS chart are always first on the line. --> | precambrian| прекамбрий | hadean | гьадей = 4600 | archean | архей | eoarchean | isuan | эоархей | иссуй = 4000 | paleoarchean | палеоархей = 3600 | mesoarchean| мезоархей = 3200 | neoarchean | неоархей = 2800 | proterozoic|протерозой | paleoproterozoic|палеопротерозой | siderian = 2500 | rhyacian = 2300 | orosirian = 2050 | statherian = 1800 | mesoproterozoic | calymmian = 1600 | ectasian | riphean = 1400 | stenian = 1200 | mayanian = 1100 | sinian | sturtian = 1050 | neoproterozoic | tonian = 1000 | baikalian = 850 | cryogenian = 720 | ediacaran | vendian = 635 <!-- end of precambrian --> | phanerozoic | paleozoic|палеозой | cambrian|камбрий | lower cambrian <!-- group of two epochs, not in ICS chart --> | terreneuvian | lowest cambrian | earliest cambrian | fortunian | manykaian | nemakit daldynian = 538.8 | caerfai | tommotian = 530 | cambrian stage 2 = 529 | cambrian series 2 | cambrian stage 3 | middle lower cambrian | atdabanian = 521 | botomian = 522 | toyonian | upper lower cambrian = 516 | cambrian stage 4 = 514 <!-- end of lower cambrian --> | cambrian series 3 | middle cambrian | miaolingian | cambrian stage 5 | lower middle cambrian | st davids | wuliuan = 509 | drumian = 504.5 | guzhangian | nganasanian | mindyallan = 500.5 | furongian | upper cambrian | merioneth | paibian | franconian<!--unofficial and approximate!--> = 497 | jiangshanian = 494 | upper upper cambrian | mansian = 489.5 | cambrian stage 10 = 489.5 | ordovician | lower ordovician | tremadocian = 485.4 | upper lower ordovician = 479 | floian | arenig = 477.7 | middle ordovician | dapingian | ordovician iii | lower middle ordovician = 470.0 | darriwilian = 467.3 | upper ordovician | sandbian | ordovician v | lower upper ordovician = 458.4 | middle upper ordovician = 455 | katian | ordovician vi = 453.0 | hirnantian = 445.2 | silurian | llandovery | lower silurian | rhuddanian = 443.8 | aeronian = 440.8 | telychian = 438.5 | wenlock | sheinwoodian = 433.4 | homerian = 430.5 | ludlow | upper silurian | gorstian = 427.4 | ludfordian = 425.6 | pridoli | unnamed pridoli stage = 423.0 | devonian | lower devonian | lochkovian | downtonian<!--approx--> = 419.2 | pragian | praghian = 410.8 | emsian = 407.6 | middle devonian | eifelian = 393.3 | givetian = 387.7 | upper devonian | frasnian = 382.7 | famennian = 372.2 | carboniferous | mississippian | lower carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower mississippian | tournaisian = 358.9 | middle mississippian | visean = 346.7 | upper mississippian | serpukhovian = 330.9 | namurian = 326 | pennsylvanian | upper carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower pennsylvanian | bashkirian = 323.2 | westphalian= 313 | middle pennsylvanian | moscovian = 315.2 | upper pennsylvanian | kasimovian = 307.0 | stephanian = 304 | gzhelian = 303.7 | permian | cisuralian | lower permian | asselian = 298.9 | sakmarian = 293.52 | artinskian = 290.1 | kungurian = 283.5 | guadalupian | middle permian | roadian | ufimian = 273.01 | wordian = 266.9 | capitanian = 264.28 | lopingian | upper permian | wuchiapingian | longtanian = 259.51 | changhsingian= 254.14 | mesozoic | triassic | lower triassic | induan = 251.902 | olenekian | spathian = 251.2 | middle triassic | anisian = 247.2 | ladinian = 242 | upper triassic | carnian = 237 | norian = 227 | rhaetian = 208.5 | jurassic | lower jurassic | hettangian = 201.3 | sinemurian = 199.3 | pliensbachian= 190.8 | toarcian = 182.7 | middle jurassic | aalenian = 174.1 | bajocian = 170.3 | bathonian = 168.3 | callovian = 166.1 | upper jurassic | oxfordian = 163.5 | kimmeridgian = 157.3 | tithonian = 152.1 | cretaceous | lower cretaceous | berriasian | neocomian = 145.0 | valanginian = 139.8 | hauterivian = 132.6 | barremian | gallic = 129.4 | aptian = 121.4 | albian = 113.0 | upper cretaceous | cenomanian = 100.5 | turonian = 93.9 | coniacian | senonian = 89.8 | santonian = 86.3 | campanian = 83.6 | maastrichtian= 72.1 | cenozoic | tertiary <!-- Group of 2 periods, former term --> | paleogene | paleocene | danian | lower paleocene = 66.0 | puercan = 65 | torrejonian= 63.3 | selandian | middle paleocene = 61.6 | tiffanian = 60.2 | thanetian | upper paleocene = 59.2 | clarkforkian = 56.8 | eocene | ypresian | lower eocene | mp 10 = 56.0 | wasatchian = 55.4 | bridgerian = 50.3 | middle eocene <!-- Group of two stages, not in ICS chart --> | lutetian | mp 11 = 47.8 | uintan = 46.2 | duchesnean = 42 | bartonian = 41.2 | chadronian = 38 <!-- end of middle eocene --> | priabonian | upper eocene = 37.71 | oligocene | rupelian | lower oligocene | orellan = 33.9 | whitneyan = 33.3 | arikeean = 30.6 | chattian | upper oligocene = 27.82 | neogene | miocene | lower miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | aquitanian = 23.03 | hemingfordian = 20.6 | burdigalian = 20.44 | barstovian = 16.3 | middle miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | langhian = 15.97 | serravallian = 13.82 | clarendonian = 13.6 | upper miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | tortonian = 11.63 | hemphillian= 10.3 | messinian = 7.246 | pliocene | zanclean | lower pliocene = 5.333 | blancan = 4.75 | piacenzian | upper pliocene = 3.600 <!-- end of tertiary --> | quaternary | pleistocene | lower pleistocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, implied from ICS chart --> | gelasian = 2.58 | calabrian = 1.80 | irvingtonian = 1.8 <!-- end of lower pleistocene --> | middle pleistocene | ionian | chibanian<!--the name "Chibanian" was formally adopted for this stage by the ICS in January 2020. The term "Ionian" was a proposed term for this same span of time.--> = 0.774<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | rancholabrean = 0.24 | upper pleistocene | tarantian<!--proposed name for this as-yet formally undefined stage--> = 0.129<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | holocene | greenlandian | lower holocene = 0.0117 | northgrippian | middle holocene =0.0082 | meghalayan | upper holocene =0.0042 | | now | recent | present | current = 0 }} round {{{2|5}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> r1a9omq7lrc8n1rhzhudphotr8stfwx 83191 83190 2022-08-07T16:18:08Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#expr:{{#switch: {{Period id|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} <!-- Some other notable dates --> |burgess shale|middle middle cambrian|гьоркьохъеб гьоркьоб камбрий<!--Middle middle is approximate; cf. Burgess Shale-->=508 |chengjiang|ченцзян=518 |sirius passet|=518 |doushantou|=570 <!-- Data from ICS chart | Supereon | Eon | Era | Period | Epoch/Series | Age/Stage | other division (other sources - not in ICS chart) The names from the ICS chart are always first on the line. --> | precambrian| прекамбрий | hadean | гьадей = 4600 | archean | архей | eoarchean | isuan | эоархей | иссуй = 4000 | paleoarchean | палеоархей = 3600 | mesoarchean| мезоархей = 3200 | neoarchean | неоархей = 2800 | proterozoic|протерозой | paleoproterozoic|палеопротерозой | siderian | сидерий = 2500 | rhyacian | риаций = 2300 | orosirian | оросирий = 2050 | statherian | статерий = 1800 | mesoproterozoic | мезопротерозой | calymmian | калиммий = 1600 | ectasian | riphean | эктазий | рифей = 1400 | stenian | стений = 1200 | mayanian | маяний = 1100 | sinian | sturtian | синий | стуртий = 1050 | neoproterozoic|неопротезой | tonian|тоний = 1000 | baikalian|байкалий = 850 | cryogenian|криогений = 720 | ediacaran | vendian|эдиакарий|венедий = 635 <!-- end of precambrian --> | phanerozoic|фанерозой | paleozoic|палеозой | cambrian|камбрий | lower cambrian | гъоркьияб камбрий<!-- group of two epochs, not in ICS chart --> | terreneuvian | lowest cambrian | earliest cambrian | терреньювий | бищун гъоркьияб камбрий | бищун цебесеб камбрий | fortunian | фортуний | manykaian | nemakit daldynian | маникай | немакаит далдий = 538.8 | caerfai | tommotian | каэрфай | томмотий = 530 | cambrian stage 2 | камбрияб этап 2 = 529 | cambrian series 2 | камбрийб серий | cambrian stage 3 | middle lower cambrian | atdabanian = 521 | botomian = 522 | toyonian | upper lower cambrian = 516 | cambrian stage 4 = 514 <!-- end of lower cambrian --> | cambrian series 3 | middle cambrian | miaolingian | cambrian stage 5 | lower middle cambrian | st davids | wuliuan = 509 | drumian = 504.5 | guzhangian | nganasanian | mindyallan = 500.5 | furongian | upper cambrian | merioneth | paibian | franconian<!--unofficial and approximate!--> = 497 | jiangshanian = 494 | upper upper cambrian | mansian = 489.5 | cambrian stage 10 = 489.5 | ordovician | ордовикий | lower ordovician | гъоркьияб ордовикий | tremadocian = 485.4 | upper lower ordovician = 479 | floian | arenig = 477.7 | middle ordovician | dapingian | ordovician iii | lower middle ordovician = 470.0 | darriwilian = 467.3 | upper ordovician | sandbian | ordovician v | lower upper ordovician = 458.4 | middle upper ordovician = 455 | katian | ordovician vi = 453.0 | hirnantian = 445.2 | silurian|силурий | llandovery | lower silurian |ландовер|гъоркьияб силур | rhuddanian = 443.8 | aeronian = 440.8 | telychian = 438.5 | wenlock | sheinwoodian = 433.4 | homerian = 430.5 | ludlow | upper silurian | gorstian = 427.4 | ludfordian = 425.6 | pridoli | unnamed pridoli stage = 423.0 | devonian|девоний | lower devonian|гъоркьияб девоний | lochkovian | downtonian<!--approx--> = 419.2 | pragian | praghian = 410.8 | emsian = 407.6 | middle devonian | eifelian = 393.3 | givetian = 387.7 | upper devonian | frasnian = 382.7 | famennian = 372.2 | carboniferous | mississippian | lower carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower mississippian | tournaisian = 358.9 | middle mississippian | visean = 346.7 | upper mississippian | serpukhovian = 330.9 | namurian = 326 | pennsylvanian | upper carboniferous <!-- Subperiod from ICS chart --> | lower pennsylvanian | bashkirian = 323.2 | westphalian= 313 | middle pennsylvanian | moscovian = 315.2 | upper pennsylvanian | kasimovian = 307.0 | stephanian = 304 | gzhelian = 303.7 | permian | cisuralian | lower permian | asselian = 298.9 | sakmarian = 293.52 | artinskian = 290.1 | kungurian = 283.5 | guadalupian | middle permian | roadian | ufimian = 273.01 | wordian = 266.9 | capitanian = 264.28 | lopingian | upper permian | wuchiapingian | longtanian = 259.51 | changhsingian= 254.14 | mesozoic | triassic | lower triassic | induan = 251.902 | olenekian | spathian = 251.2 | middle triassic | anisian = 247.2 | ladinian = 242 | upper triassic | carnian = 237 | norian = 227 | rhaetian = 208.5 | jurassic | lower jurassic | hettangian = 201.3 | sinemurian = 199.3 | pliensbachian= 190.8 | toarcian = 182.7 | middle jurassic | aalenian = 174.1 | bajocian = 170.3 | bathonian = 168.3 | callovian = 166.1 | upper jurassic | oxfordian = 163.5 | kimmeridgian = 157.3 | tithonian = 152.1 | cretaceous | lower cretaceous | berriasian | neocomian = 145.0 | valanginian = 139.8 | hauterivian = 132.6 | barremian | gallic = 129.4 | aptian = 121.4 | albian = 113.0 | upper cretaceous | cenomanian = 100.5 | turonian = 93.9 | coniacian | senonian = 89.8 | santonian = 86.3 | campanian = 83.6 | maastrichtian= 72.1 | cenozoic | tertiary <!-- Group of 2 periods, former term --> | paleogene | paleocene | danian | lower paleocene = 66.0 | puercan = 65 | torrejonian= 63.3 | selandian | middle paleocene = 61.6 | tiffanian = 60.2 | thanetian | upper paleocene = 59.2 | clarkforkian = 56.8 | eocene | ypresian | lower eocene | mp 10 = 56.0 | wasatchian = 55.4 | bridgerian = 50.3 | middle eocene <!-- Group of two stages, not in ICS chart --> | lutetian | mp 11 = 47.8 | uintan = 46.2 | duchesnean = 42 | bartonian = 41.2 | chadronian = 38 <!-- end of middle eocene --> | priabonian | upper eocene = 37.71 | oligocene | rupelian | lower oligocene | orellan = 33.9 | whitneyan = 33.3 | arikeean = 30.6 | chattian | upper oligocene = 27.82 | neogene | miocene | lower miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | aquitanian = 23.03 | hemingfordian = 20.6 | burdigalian = 20.44 | barstovian = 16.3 | middle miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | langhian = 15.97 | serravallian = 13.82 | clarendonian = 13.6 | upper miocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, not in ICS chart --> | tortonian = 11.63 | hemphillian= 10.3 | messinian = 7.246 | pliocene | zanclean | lower pliocene = 5.333 | blancan = 4.75 | piacenzian | upper pliocene = 3.600 <!-- end of tertiary --> | quaternary | pleistocene | lower pleistocene <!-- Group of 2 stages, implied from ICS chart --> | gelasian = 2.58 | calabrian = 1.80 | irvingtonian = 1.8 <!-- end of lower pleistocene --> | middle pleistocene | ionian | chibanian<!--the name "Chibanian" was formally adopted for this stage by the ICS in January 2020. The term "Ionian" was a proposed term for this same span of time.--> = 0.774<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | rancholabrean = 0.24 | upper pleistocene | tarantian<!--proposed name for this as-yet formally undefined stage--> = 0.129<!--this date has been redefined by the ICS.--> | holocene | greenlandian | lower holocene = 0.0117 | northgrippian | middle holocene =0.0082 | meghalayan | upper holocene =0.0042 | | now | recent | present | current = 0 }} round {{{2|5}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 8v30dbc7hkad378vcyop0r98va2b0lv 10 17451 83172 2022-08-07T15:14:21Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «{{#switch: {{lc:{{{1}}}}} | series 2 = cambrian series 2 | series 3 = cambrian series 3 | stage 2 = cambrian stage 2 | stage 3 = cambrian stage 3 | stage 4 = cambrian stage 4 | stage 5 = cambrian stage 5 | stage 10 = cambrian stage 10 | {{#invoke:MultiReplace|main|{{lc:{{{1}}}}}<!-- -->|-| <!-- -->|%f[%w]palaeo|paleo|палео<!-- -->|%f[%w]early%f[%W]|lower|гъоркьияб<!-- -->|%f[%w]mid%f[%W]|middle|гьоркьохъеб<!-- -->|%f[%w...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: {{lc:{{{1}}}}} | series 2 = cambrian series 2 | series 3 = cambrian series 3 | stage 2 = cambrian stage 2 | stage 3 = cambrian stage 3 | stage 4 = cambrian stage 4 | stage 5 = cambrian stage 5 | stage 10 = cambrian stage 10 | {{#invoke:MultiReplace|main|{{lc:{{{1}}}}}<!-- -->|-| <!-- -->|%f[%w]palaeo|paleo|палео<!-- -->|%f[%w]early%f[%W]|lower|гъоркьияб<!-- -->|%f[%w]mid%f[%W]|middle|гьоркьохъеб<!-- -->|%f[%w]late%f[%W]|upper|тӀасияб}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> gk0sqhpaa0mud6ngxg68wisbdjf4u32 83173 83172 2022-08-07T15:15:28Z M. Omarius 10562 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch: {{lc:{{{1}}}}} | series 2 = cambrian series 2 | series 3 = cambrian series 3 | stage 2 = cambrian stage 2 | stage 3 = cambrian stage 3 | stage 4 = cambrian stage 4 | stage 5 = cambrian stage 5 | stage 10 = cambrian stage 10 | {{#invoke:MultiReplace|main|{{lc:{{{1}}}}}<!-- -->|-| <!-- -->|%f[%w]palaeo|paleo<!-- -->|%f[%w]early%f[%W]|lower<!-- -->|%f[%w]mid%f[%W]|middle<!-- -->|%f[%w]late%f[%W]|upper}} }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> 5t832dlk31kt5gk8bf8dsj8uhb994db 10 17452 83174 2022-08-07T15:16:37Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}}}} |phanerozoic=rgb(154,217,221) |cenozoic=rgb(242,249,29) |quaternary=rgb(249,249,127) |holocene=rgb(253,230,202) |meghalayan|upper holocene|late holocene=rgb(253,237,236) |northgrippian|middle holocene=rgb(253,236,228) |greenlandian|lower holocene|early holocene=rgb(254,236,219) |pleistocene=rgb(255,239,175) |upper pleistocene|tarantian=rgb(255,242,211) |chibanian|middle pleistocene|ionian=rgb(255,242,199)...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{lc:{{{1}}}}} |phanerozoic=rgb(154,217,221) |cenozoic=rgb(242,249,29) |quaternary=rgb(249,249,127) |holocene=rgb(253,230,202) |meghalayan|upper holocene|late holocene=rgb(253,237,236) |northgrippian|middle holocene=rgb(253,236,228) |greenlandian|lower holocene|early holocene=rgb(254,236,219) |pleistocene=rgb(255,239,175) |upper pleistocene|tarantian=rgb(255,242,211) |chibanian|middle pleistocene|ionian=rgb(255,242,199) |lower pleistocene|early pleistocene=rgb(255,240,185)<!--SEMI-OFFICIAL--> |calabrian=rgb(255,242,186) |gelasian=rgb(255,237,179) |neogene=rgb(255,230,25) |pliocene=rgb(255,255,153) |piacenzian=rgb(255,255,191) |zanclean=rgb(255,255,179) |miocene=rgb(255,255,0) |messinian=rgb(255,255,115) |tortonian=rgb(255,255,102) |serravallian=rgb(255,255,89) |langhian=rgb(255,255,77) |burdigalian=rgb(255,255,65) |aquitanian=rgb(255,255,51) |paleogene|palæogene|palaeogene=rgb(253,154,82) |oligocene=rgb(254,192,122) |chattian=rgb(254,230,170) |rupelian=rgb(254,217,154) |eocene=rgb(253,180,108) |priabonian=rgb(253,205,161) |bartonian=rgb(253,192,145) |lutetian=rgb(253,180,130) |ypresian=rgb(252,167,115) |paleocene|palæocene|palaeocene=rgb(253,167,95) |thanetian=rgb(253,191,111) |selandian=rgb(254,191,101) |danian=rgb(253,180,98) |mesozoic=rgb(103,197,202) |cretaceous=rgb(127,198,78) |late cretaceous|upper cretaceous=rgb(166,216,74) |maastrichtian=rgb(242,250,140) |campanian=rgb(230,244,127) |santonian=rgb(217,239,116) |coniacian=rgb(204,233,104) |turonian=rgb(191,227,93) |cenomanian=rgb(179,222,83) |early cretaceous|lower cretaceous=rgb(140,205,87) |albian=rgb(204,234,151) |aptian=rgb(191,228,138) |barremian=rgb(179,223,127) |hauterivian=rgb(166,217,117) |valanginian=rgb(153,211,106) |berriasian=rgb(140,205,96) |jurassic=rgb(52,178,201) |late jurassic|upper jurassic=rgb(179,227,238) |tithonian=rgb(217,241,247) |kimmeridgian=rgb(204,236,244) |oxfordian=rgb(191,231,241) |middle jurassic|mid jurassic=rgb(128,207,216) |callovian=rgb(191,231,229) |bathonian=rgb(179,226,227) |bajocian=rgb(166,221,224) |aalenian=rgb(154,217,221) |early jurassic|lower jurassic=rgb(66,174,208) |toarcian=rgb(153,206,227) |pliensbachian=rgb(128,197,221) |sinemurian=rgb(103,188,216) |hettangian=rgb(78,179,211) |triassic=rgb(129,43,146) |late triassic|upper triassic=rgb(189,140,195) |rhaetian=rgb(227,185,219) |norian=rgb(214,170,211) |carnian=rgb(201,155,203) |middle triassic|mid triassic=rgb(177,104,177) |ladinian=rgb(201,131,191) |anisian=rgb(188,117,183) |lower triassic|early triassic=rgb(152,57,153) |olenekian=rgb(176,81,165) |induan=rgb(164,70,159) |paleozoic|palæozoic|palaeozoic=rgb(153,192,141) |permian=rgb(240,64,40) |lopingian|late permian|upper permian=rgb(251,167,148) |changhsingian=rgb(252,192,178) |wuchiapingian=rgb(252,180,162) |guadalupian|middle permian|mid permian=rgb(251,116,92) |capitanian=rgb(251,154,133) |wordian=rgb(251,141,118) |roadian=rgb(251,128,105) |cisuralian|early permian|lower permian=rgb(239,88,69) |kungurian=rgb(227,135,118) |artinskian=rgb(227,123,104) |sakmarian=rgb(227,111,92) |asselian=rgb(227,99,80) |carboniferous=rgb(103,165,153) |pennsylvanian|upper carboniferous|late carboniferous=rgb(126,188,198) |upper pennsylvanian|late pennsylvanian=rgb(191,208,186) |gzhelian=rgb(204,212,199) |kasimovian=rgb(191,208,197) |middle pennsylvanian|mid pennsylvanian=rgb(166,199,183) |moscovian=rgb(179,203,185) |lower pennsylvanian|early pennsylvanian=rgb(140,190,180) |bashkirian=rgb(153,194,181) |mississippian|lower carboniferous|early carboniferous=rgb(103,143,102) |upper mississippian|late mississippian=rgb(179,190,108) |serpukhovian=rgb(191,194,107) |middle mississippian=rgb(153,180,108) |visean=rgb(166,185,108) |lower mississippian=rgb(128,171,108) |tournaisian=rgb(140,176,108) |devonian=rgb(203,140,55) |upper devonian|late devonian=rgb(241,225,157) |famennian=rgb(242,237,179) |frasnian=rgb(242,237,173) |middle devonian|mid devonian=rgb(241,200,104) |givetian=rgb(241,225,133) |eifelian=rgb(241,213,118) |lower devonian|early devonian=rgb(229,172,77) |emsian=rgb(229,208,117) |pragian|praghian=rgb(229,196,104) |lochkovian=rgb(229,183,90) |silurian=rgb(179,225,182) |pridoli|latest silurian=rgb(230,245,225) |ludlow|late silurian|upper silurian=rgb(191,230,207) |ludfordian=rgb(217,240,223) |gorstian=rgb(204,236,221) |wenlock|middle silurian|mid silurian=rgb(179,225,194) |homerian=rgb(204,235,209) |sheinwoodian=rgb(191,230,195) |llandovery|lower silurian|early silurian=rgb(153,215,179) |telychian=rgb(191,230,207) |aeronian=rgb(179,225,194) |rhuddanian=rgb(166,220,181) |ordovician=rgb(0,146,112) |upper ordovician|late ordovician=rgb(127,202,147) |hirnantian=rgb(166,219,171) |katian=rgb(153,214,159) |sandbian=rgb(140,208,148) |middle ordovician|mid ordovician=rgb(77,180,126) |darriwilian=rgb(116,198,156) |dapingian=rgb(102,192,146) |lower ordovician|early ordovician|tremadoc|ashgill=rgb(26,157,111) |floian=rgb(65,176,135) |tremadocian=rgb(51,169,126) |cambrian=rgb(127,160,86) |furongian|cambrian series 4|series 4=rgb(179,224,149) |cambrian stage 10|stage 10=rgb(230,245,201) |jiangshanian|cambrian stage 9|stage 9=rgb(217,240,187) |paibian=rgb(204,235,174) |miaolingian|cambrian series 3|series 3|middle cambrian|mid cambrian=rgb(166,207,134) |guzhangian=rgb(204,223,170) |drumian=rgb(191,217,157) |wuliuan|cambrian stage 5|stage 5=rgb(179,212,146) |cambrian series 2|lower cambrian|series 2=rgb(153,192,120) |cambrian stage 4|stage 4=rgb(179,202,142) |cambrian stage 3|stage 3=rgb(166,197,131) |terreneuvian|cambrian series 1|series 1=rgb(140,176,108) |cambrian stage 2|stage 2=rgb(166,186,128) |fortunian|cambrian stage 1|stage 1=rgb(153,181,117) |precambrian=rgb(247,67,112) |proterozoic=rgb(247,53,99) |neoproterozoic=rgb(254,179,66) |ediacaran=rgb(254,217,106) |cryogenian=rgb(254,204,92) |tonian=rgb(254,191,78) |mesoproterozoic=rgb(253,180,98) |stenian=rgb(254,217,154) |ectasian=rgb(253,204,138) |calymmian=rgb(253,192,122) |paleoproterozoic|palaeoproterozoic|palæoproterozoic=rgb(247,67,112) |statherian=rgb(248,117,167) |orosirian=rgb(247,104,152) |rhyacian=rgb(247,91,137) |siderian=rgb(247,79,124) |archean=rgb(240,4,127) |neoarchean=rgb(249,155,193) |mesoarchean=rgb(247,104,169) |paleoarchean|palæoarchean|palaeoarchean=rgb(240,103,166) |eoarchean=rgb(218,3,127) |hadean=rgb(174,2,126) <!--Unused/Unofficial Time Spans--> |tertiary=rgb(242,249,2) |early cambrian=rgb(159,184,133)<!--Unofficial! --> }}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> f51xkr2iee8b77ijube5yx9kqzravdz 10 17453 83175 2022-08-07T15:22:54Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly>{{Period start|{{next period|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{Period start|{{next period|{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> ggu56mt27u35n5ddg6fdrq8zc6iav8e 10 17454 83176 2022-08-07T15:24:30Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «{{#switch:{{lc:{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} |hadean=archean |isuan=swazian |archean=proterozoic |proterozoic|precambrian=phanerozoic |eoarchean=palaeoarchean |palaeoarchean|paleoarchean=mesoarchean |mesoarchean=neoarchean |neoarchean=paleoproterozoic |paleoproterozoic=mesoproterozoic |mesoproterozoic=neoproterozoic |neoproterozoic=paleozoic |proterozoic=paleozoic |sinian=paleozoic |sturtian=vendian |paleozoic=mesozoic |mesozoic=cenozoic |siderian=rhyacia...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{#switch:{{lc:{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} |hadean=archean |isuan=swazian |archean=proterozoic |proterozoic|precambrian=phanerozoic |eoarchean=palaeoarchean |palaeoarchean|paleoarchean=mesoarchean |mesoarchean=neoarchean |neoarchean=paleoproterozoic |paleoproterozoic=mesoproterozoic |mesoproterozoic=neoproterozoic |neoproterozoic=paleozoic |proterozoic=paleozoic |sinian=paleozoic |sturtian=vendian |paleozoic=mesozoic |mesozoic=cenozoic |siderian=rhyacian |rhyacian=orosirian |orosirian=statherian |statherian=calymmian |calymmian=ectasian |ectasian=stenian |stenian=tonian |tonian=cryogenian |baikalian=vendian |riphean=aimchanian |aimchanian=mayanian |cryogenian=ediacaran |ediacaran=cambrian |vendian=cambrian |merioneth=ordovician |cambrian=ordovician |ordovician=silurian |silurian=devonian |devonian=mississippian |mississippian=pennsylvanian |pennsylvanian|carboniferous=permian |permian=triassic |triassic=jurassic |jurassic=cretaceous |cretaceous=paleogene |paleogene=neogene |neoarchean=statherian |statherian=tonian |early ediacaran|lower ediacaran=mid ediacaran |mid ediacaran|middle ediacaran=late ediacaran |terminal ediacaran|late ediacaran|tonian=early cambrian |terreneuvian|tommotian=series 2 |atdabanian=botomian |series 2|cambrian series 2=series 3 |series 3|cambrian series 3=upper cambrian |middle cambrian|mid cambrian|st davids=late cambrian |manykaian|nemakit-daldynian=caerfai |early cambrian|lower cambrian|caerfai=middle cambrian |mayan=nganasanian |nganasanian|mindyallan=merioneth |late cambrian|upper cambrian|franconian|furongian|mansian=lower ordovician<!--Franconian doesn't really belong here but this'll do for a crude approximation--> |early ordovician|lower ordovician|late early ordovician=middle ordovician |middle ordovician|mid ordovician = late ordovician |late ordovician|upper ordovician=llandovery|llandovery=wenlock |wenlock=ludlow |ludlow=pridoli |pridoli|unnamed pridoli stage=lochkovian |early silurian|lower silurian=late silurian |late silurian|upper silurian=early devonian |early devonian|lower devonian=middle devonian |middle devonian|mid devonian=late devonian |late devonian|upper devonian=mississippian |early carboniferous|lower carboniferous|mississippian=pennsylvanian |early mississippian|lower mississippian=middle mississippian |middle mississippian|mid mississippian=late mississippian |late mississippian|upper mississippian=early pennsylvanian |early pennsylvanian|lower pennsylvanian=middle pennsylvanian |middle pennsylvanian|mid pennsylvanian=late pennsylvanian |late pennsylvanian|upper pennsylvanian=early permian |late carboniferous|upper carboniferous|pennsylvanian=permian |early permian|lower permian|cisuralian=middle permian |middle permian|mid permian|guadalupian=late permian |late permian|upper permian|lopingian=early triassic |early triassic|lower triassic=middle triassic |middle triassic|mid triassic=late triassic |late triassic|upper triassic=early jurassic |early jurassic|lower jurassic=middle jurassic |middle jurassic|mid jurassic=late jurassic |late jurassic|upper jurassic=early cretaceous |early cretaceous|lower cretaceous=late cretaceous |late cretaceous|upper cretaceous|senonian=paleocene |paleocene=eocene |eocene=oligocene |oligocene=miocene |miocene=pliocene |pliocene=pleistocene |pleistocene|rancholabrean=holocene <!-- these are duplicated below, and the last one is wrong --> <!-- |early paleocene|lower paleocene=middle paleocene |middle paleocene|mid paleocene=late paleocene |late paleocene|upper paleocene=early eocene |early eocene|lower eocene=middle eocene |middle eocene|mid eocene=late eocene |late eocene|upper eocene=early oligocene |early oligocene|lower oligocene=late oligocene |late oligocene|upper oligocene=early miocene |early miocene|lower miocene=middle miocene |middle miocene|mid miocene=late miocene |late miocene|upper miocene=early pliocene |early pliocene|lower pliocene=late pliocene |late pliocene|upper pliocene=holocene --> |fortunian|earliest cambrian=stage 2 |cambrian stage 2|stage 2=stage 3 |cambrian stage 3|stage 3=stage 4 |cambrian stage 4|stage 4|late early cambrian=wuliuan |wuliuan|cambrian stage 5|stage 5|early middle cambrian=drumian |drumian=guzhangian |guzhangian=paibian |late middle cambrian|paibian=jiangshanian |jiangshanian=stage 10 |cambrian stage 10|stage 10=tremadocian |tremadocian=floian |arenig|floian=dapingian |ordovician iii|dapingian|early middle ordovician=darriwilian |darriwilian=sandbian |ordovician v|sandbian=katian |early late ordovician=middle late ordovician |ordovician vi|katian|middle late ordovician=hirnantian |hirnantian=llandovery |llandovery=wenlock |wenlock=ludlow |ludlow=pridoli |pridoli=lochkovian |lochkovian=pragian |pragian|praghian=emsian |emsian=eifelian |eifelian=givetian |givetian=frasnian |frasnian=famennian |famennian=early mississippian |early mississippian|lower mississippian=middle mississippian |middle mississippian|mid mississippian=late mississippian |late mississippian|upper mississippian=early pennsylvanian |early pennsylvanian|lower pennsylvanian=middle pennsylvanian |middle pennsylvanian|mid pennsylvanian=late pennsylvanian |late pennsylvanian|upper pennsylvanian=asselian |namurian=westphalian |westphalian=stephanian |stephanian=permian |asselian=sakmarian |sakmarian=artinskian |artinskian=kungurian |kungurian=roadian |roadian|ufimian=wordian |wordian=capitanian |capitanian=wuchiapingian |wuchiapingian|longtanian=changhsingian |changhsingian=induan |induan=olenekian |olenekian|spathian=anisian |hydaspian=pelsonian |pelsonian=illirian |anisian|illirian=ladinian |lower ladinian=middle ladinian |middle ladinian=upper ladinian |ladinian|upper ladinian=carnian |carnian=norian |norian=rhaetian |rhaetian=hettangian |hettangian=sinemurian |sinemurian=pliensbachian |pliensbachian=toarcian |toarcian=aalenian |aalenian=bajocian |bajocian=bathonian |bathonian=callovian |callovian=oxfordian |oxfordian=kimmeridgian |kimmeridgian=tithonian |tithonian=berriasian |berriasian=valanginian |valanginian=hauterivian |hauterivian|neocomian=barremian |barremian=aptian |aptian=albian |albian=cenomanian |cenomanian=turonian |turonian|gallic=coniacian |coniacian=santonian |santonian=campanian |campanian=maastrichtian |maastrichtian=early paleocene |early paleocene|lower paleocene=middle paleocene |middle paleocene|mid paleocene=late paleocene |late paleocene|upper paleocene=early eocene |early eocene|lower eocene=middle eocene |middle eocene|mid eocene=late eocene |late eocene|upper eocene=early oligocene |early oligocene|lower oligocene=late oligocene |late oligocene|upper oligocene=early miocene |early miocene|lower miocene=middle miocene |middle miocene|mid miocene=late miocene |late miocene|upper miocene=early pliocene |early pliocene|lower pliocene=late pliocene |late pliocene|upper pliocene=early pleistocene |early pleistocene|lower pleistocene=middle pleistocene |middle pleistocene|mid pleistocene=late pleistocene |late pleistocene=early holocene |early holocene|lower holocene=middle holocene |middle holocene=late holocene |rhuddanian=aeronian |aeronian=telychian |telychian=sheinwoodian |sheinwoodian=homerian |homerian=gorstian |gorstian=ludfordian |ludfordian=pridoli |famennian=tournaisian |tournaisian=visean |visean=serpukhovian |serpukhovian=bashkirian |bashkirian=moscovian |moscovian=kasimovian |kasimovian=gzhelian |gzhelian=asselian |asselian=sakmarian |sakmarian=artinskian |artinskian=kungurian |kungurian=roadian |roadian=wordian |wordian=capitanian |capitanian=wuchiapingian |wuchiapingian=changhsingian |puercan=torrejonian |torrejonian=tiffanian |tiffanian=clarkforkian |clarkforkian=wasatchian |wasatchian=bridgerian |bridgerian=uintan |uintan=duchesnean |duchesnean=chadronian |chadronian=orellan |orellan=whitneyan |whitneyan=arikareean |arikareean=hemingfordian |hemingfordian=barstovian |barstovian=clarendonian |clarendonian=hemphillian |hemphillian=blancan |blancan=irvingtonian |irvingtonian=rancholabrean |danian=selandian |selandian=thanetian |thanetian=ypresian |ypresian=lutetian |mp 10=mp 11 |lutetian|mp 11=bartonian |bartonian=priabonian |priabonian=rupelian |rupelian=chattian |chattian=aquitanian |aquitanian=burdigalian |burdigalian=langhian |langhian=serravallian |serravallian=tortonian |tortonian=messinian |messinian=zanclean |zanclean=piacenzian |piacenzian=gelasian |gelasian=calabrian |calabrian=chibanian|ionian |chibanian|ionian=upper pleistocene|late pleistocene|tarantian |upper pleistocene|late pleistocene|tarantian=greenlandian |greenlandian=northgrippian |northgrippian=meghalayan |tertiary=quaternary |neogene=quaternary |late holocene|upper holocene|meghalayan|holocene|quaternary|cenozoic|phanerozoic|now|recent|present=now |{{{1|{{PAGENAME}} }}} }}<noinclude>{{template doc}}</noinclude> ssu1l3qewrh24r3nscawsrqinefzyq1 10 17455 83179 2022-08-07T15:32:37Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly><onlyinclude>{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}}-{{{2}}}>5| <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:{{#expr:(4600-{{{1}}})/4600*250}}px; width:{{#expr:({{{1}}}-{{{2}}})*250/4600}}px; background-color:#360; opacity:{{#if:{{{3|}}}|0.{{{3}}}|1}}; "><!--range-border--></div> {{#if:{{{3|}}}||<div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:{{#expr:((4600-{{{1}}})/4600*250)+1}}px; width:{{#expr:(({{{1}}}-{{{2}}})*250/4600)-2}}px; background-color:#6c3;"...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><onlyinclude>{{#ifexpr:{{{1}}}-{{{2}}}>5| <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:{{#expr:(4600-{{{1}}})/4600*250}}px; width:{{#expr:({{{1}}}-{{{2}}})*250/4600}}px; background-color:#360; opacity:{{#if:{{{3|}}}|0.{{{3}}}|1}}; "><!--range-border--></div> {{#if:{{{3|}}}||<div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:{{#expr:((4600-{{{1}}})/4600*250)+1}}px; width:{{#expr:(({{{1}}}-{{{2}}})*250/4600)-2}}px; background-color:#6c3;"><!--range-marker--></div>}} |<!--else--> {{#if:{{{3|}}}||<div style="position:absolute; left:{{#expr:(4600-{{{1}}})/4600*250}}px; font-size:50%"><!--contains arrow--><div style="position:relative; left:-0.42em"><!--nudges back left-->&darr;</div></div>}} }}</onlyinclude></includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} [[Category:Template implementation details]] </noinclude> 5zq9kn6bmlrtlb9906rfo2trdqid7ev 10 17456 83186 2022-08-07T15:58:23Z M. Omarius 10562 Перенаправление на [[Халип:Geological range]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Халип:Geological range]] 9a0vmtewsyyhrkme0ifo05cfyg2tkad 10 17457 83187 2022-08-07T15:59:12Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly><span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{prefix|}}}</span><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{3|{{{text|{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|–{{{2|}}}}}{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}||&nbsp;[[Меганнум|Ма]]}}}}}}}}</span>{{{ref|{{{reference|{{{refs|{{{references|}}}}}}}}}}}} <span style="display:inline-block;">{{{PS|{{{ps|}}}}}}</span>{{Phanerozoic 220px}}<!-- Fossil range marker --><div name=Range style="margin:0 auto; line-h...» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{prefix|}}}</span><span style="display:inline-block;">{{{3|{{{text|{{{1}}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}|–{{{2|}}}}}{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}||&nbsp;[[Меганнум|Ма]]}}}}}}}}</span>{{{ref|{{{reference|{{{refs|{{{references|}}}}}}}}}}}} <span style="display:inline-block;">{{{PS|{{{ps|}}}}}}</span>{{Phanerozoic 220px}}<!-- Fossil range marker --><div name=Range style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;">{{fossil range/marker|{{#if:{{{earliest|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{earliest}}}}}|{{period start|{{{earliest}}}}}|{{{earliest}}}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}|{{period start|{{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{latest|}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{latest}}}}}|{{period end|{{{latest}}}}}|{{{latest}}}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{period end|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}}}|42<!-- This determines the opacity of the bar-->}} {{fossil range/marker|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{1}}}}}|{{period start|{{{1}}}}}|{{{1}}}}}|{{#iferror:{{#expr:{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{period end|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}|{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}}}}} </div> </div></span></includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 4fwo5p55ud8mqrfqeen955a8z0fprk2 10 17458 83188 2022-08-07T16:01:11Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:{{#expr: {{period start|Cambrian}}/650*250}}px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:{{period color|Ediacaran}}; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rg...» wikitext text/x-wiki <div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:{{#expr: {{period start|Cambrian}}/650*250}}px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:{{period color|Ediacaran}}; background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));">[[Прекамбрий|ПреꞒ]]</div> {{fossil range/bar|Cambrian|Ꞓ}} {{fossil range/bar|Ordovician|O}} {{fossil range/bar|Silurian|S}} {{fossil range/bar|Devonian|D}} {{fossil range/bar|Carboniferous|C}} {{fossil range/bar|Permian|P}} {{fossil range/bar|Triassic|T}} {{fossil range/bar|Jurassic|J}} {{fossil range/bar|Cretaceous|K}} {{fossil range/bar|Paleogene|Pg}} {{fossil range/bar|Neogene|N}} <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><noinclude> </div> {{documentation}} </noinclude> daeycqrf50v9csk8dmgjlu6x95ecuj7 10 17459 83189 2022-08-07T16:01:56Z M. Omarius 10562 Новая страница: «<includeonly><onlyinclude><div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:{{period color|{{{1}}}}}; left:{{#expr:(650-{{period start|{{{1}}}}})/650*220}}px; width:{{#expr: ({{period start|{{{1}}}}}-{{period end|{{{1}}}}})/650*220}}px;">[[{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}]]</div></onlyinclude></includeonly> [[Category:Template implementation details|{{PAGENAME}}]]<noinclude> {{pp-template|small=yes}} </noinclude>» wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly><onlyinclude><div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:{{period color|{{{1}}}}}; left:{{#expr:(650-{{period start|{{{1}}}}})/650*220}}px; width:{{#expr: ({{period start|{{{1}}}}}-{{period end|{{{1}}}}})/650*220}}px;">[[{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}]]</div></onlyinclude></includeonly> [[Category:Template implementation details|{{PAGENAME}}]]<noinclude> {{pp-template|small=yes}} </noinclude> bf7i5nobuwrs6rakyqxtjhzd7tf37cs 0 17460 83192 2022-08-07T19:46:10Z Tapancha 13143 Новая страница: «{{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल<br><small>Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl</small> |Родительный падеж = Непалалъул |Герб = New Emblem of Nepal.sv...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल<br><small>Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl</small> |Родительный падеж = Непалалъул |Герб = New Emblem of Nepal.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Nepal.svg |Гимналда цӀар = सयौं थुँगा फूलका |Аудио = Nepal (orthographic projection).svg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = парламенталъул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 28|lat_min = 4|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 84|lon_min = 17|lon_sec = 0 | region = NP | CoordScale = 4000000 |Картаялда = Nepal (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Непал дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[Непал мацӀ|непал]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = [[1768 сон]] |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[1 январ]] [[1923 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Катманду]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Катманду |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Непалалъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Бидгьия Деви Бегьандари]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 94 |Ракь = 147 516 |Лъел бутӀа = 2,8 |Этнохороним = непалав, непалай, непалал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 41 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}29 640 448<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://countrymeters.info/ru/Nepal|title=Countrymeters - Население Непала |accessdate=2022-03-24}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2022 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 200 |ВЖП (БСП) = 101,9 млрд<ref name="dataimf">[https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=513,514,516,522,924,819,534,536,826,544,548,556,867,868,948,518,836,558,565,853,566,862,813,524,578,537,866,869,846,582,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1 Report for Selected Countries and Subjects]</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 91 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 3581<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,574<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators |year=2018 |accessdate=2018-09-14 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН}}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2018 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 149 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">гьоркьохъеб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[непалалъул рупия]] |Домен = [[.np]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 977 |СагӀтил рачел = +5:45 }} '''Непал''' ({{lang-ne|नेपाल}} {{IPA|[neˈpaːl]}}), расмияб цІар — '''Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-ne|संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == b5g7gt7te8f5oswwqx77x78jv3nyg5g 83193 83192 2022-08-07T19:47:41Z Tapancha 13143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल<br><small>Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl</small> |Родительный падеж = Непалалъул |Герб = New Emblem of Nepal.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Nepal.svg |Гимналда цӀар = सयौं थुँगा फूलका |Аудио = Sayaun Thunga Phool Ka (instrumental).ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = парламенталъул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 28|lat_min = 4|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 84|lon_min = 17|lon_sec = 0 | region = NP | CoordScale = 4000000 |Картаялда = Nepal (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Непал дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[Непал мацӀ|непал]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = [[1768 сон]] |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[1 январ]] [[1923 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Катманду]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Катманду |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Непалалъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Бидгьия Деви Бегьандари]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 94 |Ракь = 147 516 |Лъел бутӀа = 2,8 |Этнохороним = непалав, непалай, непалал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 41 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}29 640 448<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://countrymeters.info/ru/Nepal|title=Countrymeters - Население Непала |accessdate=2022-03-24}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2022 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 200 |ВЖП (БСП) = 101,9 млрд<ref name="dataimf">[https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=513,514,516,522,924,819,534,536,826,544,548,556,867,868,948,518,836,558,565,853,566,862,813,524,578,537,866,869,846,582,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1 Report for Selected Countries and Subjects]</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 91 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 3581<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,574<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators |year=2018 |accessdate=2018-09-14 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН}}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2018 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 149 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">гьоркьохъеб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[непалалъул рупия]] |Домен = [[.np]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 977 |СагӀтил рачел = +5:45 }} '''Непал''' ({{lang-ne|नेपाल}} {{IPA|[neˈpaːl]}}), расмияб цІар — '''Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-ne|संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == oeflsnnu02z6hdcl3w9zmvxde2arq5u 83215 83193 2022-08-08T00:45:29Z Tapancha 13143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल<br><small>Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl</small> |Родительный падеж = Непалалъул |Герб = New Emblem of Nepal.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Nepal.svg |Гимналда цӀар = सयौं थुँगा फूलका |Аудио = Sayaun Thunga Phool Ka (instrumental).ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = парламенталъул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 28|lat_min = 4|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 84|lon_min = 17|lon_sec = 0 | region = NP | CoordScale = 4000000 |Картаялда = Nepal (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Непал дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[Непал мацӀ|непал]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = [[1768 сон]] |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[1 январ]] [[1923 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Катманду]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Катманду |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Непалалъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Бидгьия Деви Бегьандари]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 94 |Ракь = 147 516 |Лъел бутӀа = 2,8 |Этнохороним = непалав, непалай, непалал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 41 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}29 640 448<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://countrymeters.info/ru/Nepal|title=Countrymeters - Население Непала |accessdate=2022-03-24}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2022 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 200 |ВЖП (БСП) = 101,9 млрд<ref name="dataimf">[https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=513,514,516,522,924,819,534,536,826,544,548,556,867,868,948,518,836,558,565,853,566,862,813,524,578,537,866,869,846,582,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1 Report for Selected Countries and Subjects]</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 91 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 3581<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,574<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators |year=2018 |accessdate=2018-09-14 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН}}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2018 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 149 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">гьоркьохъеб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[непалалъул рупия]] |Домен = [[.np]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 977 |СагӀтил рачел = +5:45 }} '''Непал''' ({{lang-ne|नेपाल}} {{IPA|[neˈpaːl]}}), расмияб цІар — '''Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-ne|संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल}}) - . [[en: Nepal]] == МугъчӀваял == klj8tlc9jfm3kd9yf7rjqz38g35tbug 83216 83215 2022-08-08T06:52:36Z EmausBot 1563 Bot: Migrating 1 interwiki links, now provided by [[Wikipedia:Wikidata|Wikidata]] on [[d:Q837]] wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल<br><small>Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl</small> |Родительный падеж = Непалалъул |Герб = New Emblem of Nepal.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Nepal.svg |Гимналда цӀар = सयौं थुँगा फूलका |Аудио = Sayaun Thunga Phool Ka (instrumental).ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = парламенталъул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 28|lat_min = 4|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 84|lon_min = 17|lon_sec = 0 | region = NP | CoordScale = 4000000 |Картаялда = Nepal (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Непал дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[Непал мацӀ|непал]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = [[1768 сон]] |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[1 январ]] [[1923 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Катманду]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Катманду |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Непалалъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Бидгьия Деви Бегьандари]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 94 |Ракь = 147 516 |Лъел бутӀа = 2,8 |Этнохороним = непалав, непалай, непалал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 41 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}29 640 448<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://countrymeters.info/ru/Nepal|title=Countrymeters - Население Непала |accessdate=2022-03-24}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2022 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 200 |ВЖП (БСП) = 101,9 млрд<ref name="dataimf">[https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=513,514,516,522,924,819,534,536,826,544,548,556,867,868,948,518,836,558,565,853,566,862,813,524,578,537,866,869,846,582,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1 Report for Selected Countries and Subjects]</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 91 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 3581<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,574<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators |year=2018 |accessdate=2018-09-14 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН}}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2018 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 149 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">гьоркьохъеб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[непалалъул рупия]] |Домен = [[.np]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 977 |СагӀтил рачел = +5:45 }} '''Непал''' ({{lang-ne|नेपाल}} {{IPA|[neˈpaːl]}}), расмияб цІар — '''Федералияб Демократиялъул Непал Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-ne|संघीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == kiy1p7ezup0dknm2v671dibrbl4elvg 0 17461 83194 2022-08-07T20:17:05Z Tapancha 13143 Новая страница: «{{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Йаман Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|الجمهوريّة اليمنية}} |Родительный падеж = Йаманалъул |Герб = Emblem of Yemen (2).svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Yemen.svg |Гимналда цӀар = |Аудио = United States Navy Band...» wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Йаман Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|الجمهوريّة اليمنية}} |Родительный падеж = Йаманалъул |Герб = Emblem of Yemen (2).svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Yemen.svg |Гимналда цӀар = |Аудио = United States Navy Band - United Republic.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = президентасул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 15|lat_min = 0|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 48|lon_min = 0|lon_sec = 0 | region = | CoordScale = 250000 |Картаялда = Yemen on the globe (Yemen centered).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Йаман дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = [[22 май]] [[1990 сон]] |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[1918 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Сана]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Сана, [[Аден]], [[Ходейда]], [[Таиз]], [[Ибб]] |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Йаманалъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Рашид МухӀамад ал-ГӀалими]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 49 |Ракь = 527 970 |Лъел бутӀа = |Этнохороним = йаманав, йаманай, йаманал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 115 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}30 553 054<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/population/international/data/countryrank/rank.php|deadlink=yes|title=Country Rank. Countries and Areas Ranked by Population: 2013|author=Census.gov|date=2013|publisher=U.S. Department of Commerce|accessdate=2013-05-09|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6GUHbJYCI?url=http://www.census.gov/population/international/data/countryrank/rank.php|archivedate=2013-05-09}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2021 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 57,9 |ВЖП (БСП) = 65,088 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-27|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 104 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 2057<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,470<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators |date=2020 |accessdate=2020-12-15 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |archive-date=2020-12-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215063955/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 179 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">дагьаб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[йаманалъул риал]] (YER) |Домен = [[]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = |СагӀтил рачел = +3 }} '''Йаман''' ({{lang-ar|اليمن}}), расмияб цІар — '''Йаман Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-ar|الجمهوريّة اليمنية}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == hrrise1ld7lubms7bkne9ahdfm7cco4 0 17462 83195 2022-08-07T20:18:36Z Tapancha 13143 إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسية. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Индонезия Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = Republik Indonesia |Родительный падеж = Индонезиялъул |Герб = Coat of Arms of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Singapore.svg |Гимналда цӀар = Indonesia Raya |Аудио = Indonesiaraya.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = президентасул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъулаб дин = | lat_dir = S|lat_deg = 2|lat_min = 59|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 115|lon_min = 16|lon_sec = 0 | region = | CoordScale = 12000000 |Картаялда = Indonesia (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Индонезия дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[Индонез мацӀ|индонез]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[17 август]] [[1945 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Жакарта]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Жакарта, [[Сурабая]], [[Бандунг]], [[Бекаси]], [[Медан]], [[Тангеранг]], [[Депок]], [[Семаранг]], [[Палембанг]], [[Макасар]], [[Тангеранг-Селатан]], [[Маланг]], [[Суракарта]] |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Индонезиялъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Жоко Видодо]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 14 |Ракь = 1 919 440 |Лъел бутӀа = 4,85 |Этнохороним = индонезияв, индонезияй, индонезиял |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 4 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}270 203 917<ref name="Sensus-2020-детали" /> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2020 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 141 |ВЖП (БСП) = 3,332 трлн<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=513,514,516,522,924,819,534,536,826,544,548,556,867,868,948,518,836,558,565,853,566,862,813,524,578,537,866,869,846,582,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1 |title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects |access-date=2020-12-30 |archive-date=2021-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210228104816/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=513,514,516,522,924,819,534,536,826,544,548,556,867,868,948,518,836,558,565,853,566,862,813,524,578,537,866,869,846,582,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1 |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 7 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 102<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,707<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2020-01-02 |archive-date=2020-01-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200118163828/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 11 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[индонезиялъул рупия]] |Домен = [[.id]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 62 |СагӀтил рачел = +7...+9 }} '''Индонезия''' ({{lang-id|Indonesia}} {{IPA|[ɪndoˈnesia]}}), расмияб цІар — '''Индонезия Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-id|Republik Indonesia}} {{IPA|[reˈpublik ɪndoˈnesia]}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == 0g29rzmzm6cqjid767tik06s0cdo09u 0 17463 83207 2022-08-07T23:11:56Z Tapancha 13143 إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسية. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Ливаналъул Жумгьурият |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|الجمهورية اللبنانية}} |Родительный падеж = Ливаналъул |Герб = Coat of Arms of Lebanon.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Lebanon.svg |Гимналда цӀар = |Аудио = Lebanese_national_anthem.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = парламенталъул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъул дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 33|lat_min = 54|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 35|lon_min = 51|lon_sec = 0 | region = LB | CoordScale = 1000000 |Картаялда = Lebanon_(orthographic_projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Ливан дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[22 ноябер]] [[1943 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Бейрут]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Бейрут, [[Сайда (Ливан)|Сайда]], [[Баабда]], [[Эн-Набатия]], [[Захла]] |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Ливаналъул бетӏер|Президент]] |БутӀрул = [[Мишел Аун]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 161 |Ракь = 10 452 |Лъел бутӀа = 1,6 |Этнохороним = ливанав, ливанай, ливанал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 107 <ref>[https://population-hub.com/ru/list-of-countries-by-population.html Список стран по населению на 2020 год] {{Wayback|url=https://population-hub.com/ru/list-of-countries-by-population.html |date=20200728142814 }} По данным Population HUB</ref> |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}8 133 770 <ref>[https://population-hub.com/ru/lb/population-of-lebanon.html Численность населения на 2020 год] {{Wayback|url=https://population-hub.com/ru/lb/population-of-lebanon.html |date=20200728173124 }} Population HUB</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2022 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 655 |ВЖП (БСП) = 44 443 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2022 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 89 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 9732<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,744<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |accessdate=2020-01-02 |archive-date=2018-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024144212/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_summary_human_development_statistical_update_en.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2022 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 93 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[ливаналъул фунт]] (SDG) |Домен = [[.lb]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 961 |СагӀтил рачел = +02 }} '''Ливаналъул''' ({{lang-ar|لبنان}}), расмияб цІар — '''Ливаналъул Жумгьурият''', ({{lang-ar|الجمهورية اللبنانية}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == l0fq7kwgf8cvbin8co2m3hhk052hqrc 0 17464 83208 2022-08-07T23:13:02Z Tapancha 13143 إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسية. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Кувайт Пачалихъ |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|دولة الكويت}} |Родительный падеж = Кувайталъул |Герб = Coat of arms of Kuwait.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Kuwait.svg |Гимналда цӀар = |Аудио = |ХӀукмуялъул низам = конституциялъул монархия |Пачалихъалъул дин = | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 29|lat_min = 22|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 47|lon_min = 38|lon_sec = 0 | region = KW | CoordScale = 1000000 |Картаялда = KWT orthographic.svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Кувайт дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[26 феврал]] [[1991 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Ал-Кувайт]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Ал-Кувайт |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Кувайталъул бетӏер|Амир]] |БутӀрул = [[Навап ал-АхӀмад ал-Жабир ас-СабахӀ]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 152 |Ракь = 17 818 |Лъел бутӀа = |Этнохороним = кувайтав, кувайтай, кувайтал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 121 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{}}4 464 521<ref name="pop">{{cite web|title=Population estimates in Kuwait by Age,Nationality and sex at 1.1.2020|url=https://www.csb.gov.kw/Pages/Statistics_en?ID=67&ParentCatID=1|publisher=Central Statistical Bureau|date=2020|accessdate=2021-02-25|lang=en|archive-date=2021-03-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210316093913/https://www.csb.gov.kw/Pages/Statistics_en?ID=67&ParentCatID=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2020 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 250,6 |ВЖП (БСП) = 218,605 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 65 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 46018<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,808<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2019-12-29 |archive-date=2019-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209061559/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 57 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цӀакъ цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[кувайталъул динар]] |Домен = [[.kw]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 965 |СагӀтил рачел = +3 }} '''Кувайт''' ({{lang-ar|الكويت}}), расмияб цІар — '''Кувайт Пачалихъ''', ({{lang-ar|دولة الكويت}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == gggzbh0lshm0xbrb690xhbskwqo9enq 0 17465 83209 2022-08-07T23:14:56Z Tapancha 13143 إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسية. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = БахӀрайн Пачалихъ |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = مملكة البحرين |Родительный падеж = БахӀрайналъул |Герб = Coat of arms of Bahrain.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Bahrain.svg |Гимналда цӀар = |Аудио = Bahraini_Anthem.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = дуализмалъул монархия<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъул дин = [[суннаталъул ислам]] | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 26|lat_min = 4|lat_sec = 3 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 50|lon_min = 33|lon_sec = 4 | region = BH | CoordScale = 500000 |Картаялда = Bahrain_on_the_globe_(Afro-Eurasia_centered).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = БахӀрайн дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= [[14 август]] [[1971 сон]] |Тахшагьар = [[Манама]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Манама |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[БахӀрайналъул бетӏер|Пача]] |БутӀрул = [[ХӀамад ибну ГӀиса Ал Халипа]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 174 |Ракь = 766 |Лъел бутӀа = 0 |Этнохороним = бахӀрайнав, бахӀрайнай, бахӀрайнал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 157 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{}}1 505 003<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/335.html#BA |title=Field Listing :: Population — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency<!-- Заголовок добавлен ботом --> |access-date=2020-10-29 |archive-date=2020-12-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201231063317/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/335.html#BA |deadlink=yes }}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2020 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 1964,8 |ВЖП (БСП) = 76,994 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-14|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 101 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 51892<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{дагьлъи}} 0,838<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2019-12-28 |archive-date=2019-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209061559/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 45 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цӀакъ цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[бахӀрайналъул динар]] |Домен = [[.bh]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 973 |СагӀтил рачел = +3 }} '''БахӀрайн''' (البحرين), расмияб цІар — '''БахӀрайн Пачалихъ''', ({{lang-ar|'''مملكة البحرين'''}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == e59zpr1we9hmw4suaim4lfr5nmddnpc 0 17466 83210 2022-08-07T23:15:29Z Tapancha 13143 إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسية. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Гьашимитазул Урдун Пачалихъ |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar2|المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية}} |Родительный падеж = Урдуналъул |Герб = Coat of arms of Jordan.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Jordan.svg |Гимналда цӀар = {{lang-ar2|السلام الملكي الأردني}} |Аудио = National anthem of Jordan instrumental.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = дуализмалъул монархия<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъул дин = [[суннаталъул ислам]] | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 31|lat_min = 1|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 36|lon_min = 37|lon_sec = 0 | region = JO | CoordScale = |Картаялда = Jordan (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Урдун дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= 9 август 1965 сон |Тахшагьар = [[ГӀуман (шагьар)]ГӀуман] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = ГӀуман, [[Аз-Зарка (шагьар)|Аз-Зарка]], [[Ирбид (шагьар)|Ирбид]] |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Урдуналъул бетӏер|Пача]] |БутӀрул = [[ГӀабдулла II]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 110 |Ракь = 300 |Лъел бутӀа = 0,01 |Этнохороним = урдунав, урдунай, урдунал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 106 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{}}9 856 034<ref name="Department of Statistics">{{cite web |url=http://web.dos.gov.jo/?lang=en |title=Department of Statistics |accessdate=2016-11-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306132107/http://web.dos.gov.jo/?lang=en |archivedate=2016-03-06 |deadlink=yes }}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2016 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 106 |ВЖП (БСП) = 106,039 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 86 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 10530<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{дагьлъи}} 0,723<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2020-01-02 |archive-date=2018-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024144212/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_summary_human_development_statistical_update_en.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 102 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[урданалъул динар]] |Домен = [[.jo]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 962 |СагӀтил рачел = +2 }} '''Урдун''' ({{lang-ar|الأردن}}), расмияб цІар — '''Гьашимитазул Урдун Пачалихъ''', ({{lang-ar|المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == 6shx5ejcc4hd9h7pbsk1sxheug8o0m6 83212 83210 2022-08-07T23:22:41Z Tapancha 13143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Гьашимитазул Урдун Пачалихъ |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية}} |Родительный падеж = Урдуналъул |Герб = Coat of arms of Jordan.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Jordan.svg |Гимналда цӀар = {{lang-ar2|السلام الملكي الأردني}} |Аудио = National anthem of Jordan instrumental.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = дуализмалъул монархия<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъул дин = [[суннаталъул ислам]] | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 31|lat_min = 1|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 36|lon_min = 37|lon_sec = 0 | region = JO | CoordScale = |Картаялда = Jordan (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Урдун дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= 9 август 1965 сон |Тахшагьар = [[ГӀуман (шагьар)]ГӀуман] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = ГӀуман, [[Аз-Зарка (шагьар)|Аз-Зарка]], [[Ирбид (шагьар)|Ирбид]] |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Урдуналъул бетӏер|Пача]] |БутӀрул = [[ГӀабдулла II]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 110 |Ракь = 300 |Лъел бутӀа = 0,01 |Этнохороним = урдунав, урдунай, урдунал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 106 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{}}9 856 034<ref name="Department of Statistics">{{cite web |url=http://web.dos.gov.jo/?lang=en |title=Department of Statistics |accessdate=2016-11-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306132107/http://web.dos.gov.jo/?lang=en |archivedate=2016-03-06 |deadlink=yes }}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2016 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 106 |ВЖП (БСП) = 106,039 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 86 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 10530<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{дагьлъи}} 0,723<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2020-01-02 |archive-date=2018-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024144212/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_summary_human_development_statistical_update_en.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 102 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[урданалъул динар]] |Домен = [[.jo]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 962 |СагӀтил рачел = +2 }} '''Урдун''' ({{lang-ar|الأردن}}), расмияб цІар — '''Гьашимитазул Урдун Пачалихъ''', ({{lang-ar|المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == 02uyz6ymzz5l7mbz5dwptze6h3stdnl 83213 83212 2022-08-07T23:27:06Z Tapancha 13143 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = Гьашимитазул Урдун Пачалихъ |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية}} |Родительный падеж = Урдуналъул |Герб = Coat of arms of Jordan.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Jordan.svg |Гимналда цӀар = {{lang-ar2|السلام الملكي الأردني}} |Аудио = National anthem of Jordan instrumental.ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = дуализмалъул монархия<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъул дин = [[суннаталъул ислам]] | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 31|lat_min = 1|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 36|lon_min = 37|lon_sec = 0 | region = JO | CoordScale = |Картаялда = Jordan (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = Урдун дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= 9 август 1965 сон |Тахшагьар = [[ГӀуман (шагьар)|ГӀуман]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = ГӀуман, [[Аз-Зарка (шагьар)|Аз-Зарка]], [[Ирбид (шагьар)|Ирбид]] |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[Урдуналъул бетӏер|Пача]] |БутӀрул = [[ГӀабдулла II]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 110 |Ракь = 300 |Лъел бутӀа = 0,01 |Этнохороним = урдунав, урдунай, урдунал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 106 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{}}9 856 034<ref name="Department of Statistics">{{cite web |url=http://web.dos.gov.jo/?lang=en |title=Department of Statistics |accessdate=2016-11-25 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306132107/http://web.dos.gov.jo/?lang=en |archivedate=2016-03-06 |deadlink=yes }}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2016 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 106 |ВЖП (БСП) = 106,039 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 86 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 10530<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{дагьлъи}} 0,723<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2020-01-02 |archive-date=2018-10-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181024144212/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_summary_human_development_statistical_update_en.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 102 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[урданалъул динар]] |Домен = [[.jo]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 962 |СагӀтил рачел = +2 }} '''Урдун''' ({{lang-ar|الأردن}}), расмияб цІар — '''Гьашимитазул Урдун Пачалихъ''', ({{lang-ar|المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == i7kmbl8y65sxc6dzvjqxs6eq38pavjk 0 17467 83211 2022-08-07T23:16:19Z Tapancha 13143 إنشاء مقالة جديدة عن طريق صندوق إنشاء المقالة في الصفحة الرئيسية. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Пачалихъ |МагӀарул мацӀалъ цӀар = ГӀуман СултӀанат |Эбелаб мацӀалъ цӀар = {{lang-ar|سلطنة عُمان}} |Родительный падеж = ГӀуманалъул |Герб = Coat of arms of Oman.svg |Байрахъ = Flag of Oman.svg |Гимналда цӀар = Ya Rabbana Ehfid Lana Jalalat Al Sultan |Аудио = Peace to the Sultan (نشيد السلام السلطاني).ogg |ХӀукмуялъул низам = парламенталъул жумгьурият<ref name="atlas">{{книга|заглавие=Атлас мира: Максимально подробная информация|ответственный=Руководители проекта: А. Н. Бушнев, А. П. Притворов|место=Москва|издательство=АСТ|год=2017|страницы=58|страниц=96|isbn=978-5-17-10261-4}}</ref> |Пачалихъалъул дин = [[суннаталъул ислам]] | lat_dir = N|lat_deg = 20|lat_min = 37|lat_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E|lon_deg = 56|lon_min = 30|lon_sec = 0 | region = OM | CoordScale = 5000000 |Картаялда = Oman (better) (orthographic projection).svg |картаялда гъоркь хъвай-хъвагӀай = ГӀуман дуниялалъул картаялда |МацӀ = [[ГӀараб мацӀ|гӀараб]] |ГӀуцӀцӀана = [[23 июл]] [[1970 сон]] |Истикълал щвараб къо-моцӀ= 9 август 1965 сон |Тахшагьар = [[Маскат]] |ЧӀахӀиял шагьарал = Маскат |БутӀрузул хъулухъал = [[ГӀуманалъул бетӏер|СултӀан]] |БутӀрул = [[Гьайсам ибну ТӀарикъ]] |Ракьалъул рахъалъ тартиб= 70 |Ракь = 309 500 |Лъел бутӀа = 0 |Этнохороним = гӀуманав, гӀуманай, гӀуманал |Халкъалъул къадаралъул рахъалъ тартиб = 117 |Халкъалъул къадар = {{цӀикӀкӀен}}5 635 601<ref>{{cite web|url=http://countrymeters.info/ru/Oman/|title=Счетчик населения Омана (18.10.13.)|access-date=2013-10-18|archive-date=2013-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019124600/http://countrymeters.info/ru/Oman/|deadlink=no}}</ref> |Халкъалъул хъвай-хъвагӀай гьабураб сон = 2021 |Халкъалъул гъунки = 18.2 |ВЖП (БСП) = 141,558 млрд<ref name="dataimf">{{Cite web|lang=en|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|title=Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|website=IMF|accessdate=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-11-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201116125632/https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,612,911,912,419,611,469,915,429,433,439,916,443,917,446,672,682,686,449,564,453,456,726,732,463,923,744,925,466,927,487,474,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2018&ey=2025&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=,&br=1|deadlink=no}}</ref> |ВЖП (БСП) рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ВЖП (БСП) ялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 78 |Халкъалъул цо чиясе ВЖП (БСП) = 33748<ref name="dataimf"/> |ИПГӀИ = {{цӀикӀкӀен}} 0,813<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |lang=en |title=Human Development Indices and Indicators 2019 |publisher=[[Программа развития ООН]] |description=Доклад о человеческом развитии на сайте Программы развития ООН |access-date=2019-12-28 |archive-date=2019-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209085430/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref> |ИПГӀИ рикӀкӀараб сон = 2019 |ИПГӀИялъул рахъалъ тартиб = 60 |ИПГӀИялъул уровен = <span style="color:#090;">цӀакъ цикӀкӀараб</span> |Авиакомпания = |ГӀарац = [[гӀуманалъул риал]] |Домен = [[.om]] | ISO = |Телефоналъул код = 968 |СагӀтил рачел = +4 }} '''ГӀуман''' ({{lang-ar|عُمَانُ}} {{IPA|[ʕʊˈmaːn]}}), расмияб цІар — '''ГӀуман СултӀанат''', ({{lang-ar|سلْطنةُ عُمَانَ}}) - . == МугъчӀваял == kkcs2jh29ot6uookbcoc8035lht2lo5