Wikipidia bjnwiki https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laman_Tatambaian MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.26 first-letter Media Istimiwa Pamandiran Pamakai Pamandiran Pamakai Wikipidia Pamandiran Wikipidia Barakas Pamandiran Barakas MediaWiki Pamandiran MediaWiki Citakan Pamandiran Citakan Patulung Pamandiran Patulung Tumbung Pamandiran Tumbung Lawang Pamandiran Lawang TimedText TimedText talk Modul Pembicaraan Modul Acara Pembicaraan Acara Culan 0 2395 110539 97282 2026-05-03T07:02:49Z Volstand 9299 110539 wikitext text/x-wiki {{taxobox |image = AglaiaOdorata2.jpg |status = LR/nt |status_system = IUCN2.3 |regnum = [[Plantae]] |divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]] |classis = [[Magnoliopsida]] |ordo = [[Sapindales]] |familia = [[Meliaceae]] |genus = ''[[Aglaia]]'' |species = '''''A. odorata''''' |binomial = ''Aglaia odorata'' |binomial_authority = [[João de Loureiro|Lour.]] |range_map = Distribution.aglaia.odorata.png |}}'''Culan''' ngini tanaman pardu nang tamasuk Meliaceae. Tanaman ngini banyak tumbuh di [[Asia Tanggara]], khususnya di [[Indunisia]]. Tanaman ngini baisi bamcam ngara, nang kaya Culan ([[Urang Malayu|Melayu]] wan [[Sunda]]), Pacar Culan ([[Jawa]]), Kemuning Culang, Pacar Cina, wan Kemuning Cina.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rG343r-cuDYC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA21&dq=pacar+cina&hl=id|title=TANAMAN OBAT di LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR|last=Dalimartha|first=Setiawan|publisher=Puspa Swara|year=2005|isbn=978-979-3567-57-0|location=Jakarta|pages=21|language=id}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=88WtZDpdb_8C&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA156&dq=nama+lain+pacar+cina&hl=id|title=Galeria Tanaman Hias Lanskap|last=Lestari|first=Garsinia|last2=Kencana|first2=Ira Puspa|date=2008|publisher=Penebar Swadaya|year=2008|isbn=978-979-002-058-0|location=Jakarta|pages=156|language=id}}</ref> == Paawakan == Culan kawa tumbuh hingga 20-30 mitir nang baisi tajuk bacakang banyak, batang bakayu, wan tangkai nang bapatik.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=NParks {{!}} Aglaia odorata|url=https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/1/6/1609|website=www.nparks.gov.sg|access-date=2023-03-25}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite book|url=https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Buku_Pintar_Tanaman_Obat/iO0ldwKoXvQC?hl=id&gbpv=1&dq=jeruk+purut&pg=PA101&printsec=frontcover|title=Buku Pintar Tanaman Obat: 431 Jenis Tanaman Penggempur Aneka Penyakit|last=Redaksi AgroMedia|publisher=Agromedia Pustaka|year=2008|isbn=978-979-006-194-1|editor-last=Damayanti|editor-first=Dewi|location=Jakarta|pages=187}}</ref> Batangnya bawarna habuk, bingkang, balantik, wan baisi diamitir kurang labih 2,5 milimitir, nang kalupaknya jua bawarna pina habuk wan hampul.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SofMBQAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA193&dq=Aglaia+odorata&hl=id|title=Medicinal Plants of Asia and the Pacific|last=Wiart|first=Christophe|date=2006-06-19|publisher=CRC Press|year=2006|isbn=978-1-4200-0680-3|location=Boca Raton, Florida, USA|pages=193|language=en}}</ref> Daun tanaman ngini taumpat bubuhan daun majamuk nang manyirip wan andakannya basulang sali. Daun ngini baisi hujung nang landap, pangkal nang baruncing, pingggir nang rata, wan bila dijapai daunnya pina licin duwa mancilang. Daun tanaman ngini baisi 3-7 lacuk nang babantuk lunjung wan malibar di hujung. Anak daun ngini dipasangakan, nang mana di bagian hujungnya taganal pada nang lainnya wan baisi panjang kira-kira 6 santimitir. Daun ngini baisi panjang antara 5-12 santimitir wan libar 1-3,5 santimitir.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> [[Berkas:Aglaia-odorata.jpg|jmpl|Daun Culan]] Kambang tanaman ngini timbul di katiak daun (di antara parmukaan atas daun wan batang) dalam malai rapat nang baisi warna kuning wan babau harum. Kambang ngini baisi panjang 5-16 santimitir wan libar 2 milimitir. Kambang tanaman ngini kawa mambantuk ''thyrse'', nang mana kuntum-kuntumnya dialihakan lawan payung-payung tambahan (''cyme''). Kambang ngini andakannya di katiak daun (di antara daun wan batang). Kambang laki wan kambang bininya andakannya di tanaman nang balain.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> [[Berkas:Chinese Perfume Plant (Aglaia odorata).jpg|jmpl|Kambang Culan]] Buah tanaman ngini tamasuk buah buni baruang 1-3 nang babantuk bulat lunjung wan bawarna habang. Buah ngini baisi panjang 6-7 milimitir. Buah ngini baisi 1-3 bigi, walaupun rancak diranakakan pakai cara disték atawa dicucuk ka tanah.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> == Lingkungan tumbuh == Tanaman ngini kawa ditanam di macam-macam tanah, nang kaya tanah bapasir, lampung, sampai tanah liat.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Laosinwattana|first=Chamroon|last2=Teerarak|first2=Montinee|last3=Charoenying|first3=Patchanee|date=2012-09|title=Effects of Aglaia odorata granules on the seedling growth of major maize weeds and the influence of soil type on the granule residue's efficacy: Aglaia odorata granules in weed control|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1445-6664.2012.00444.x|journal=Weed Biology and Management|language=en|volume=12|issue=3|pages=117–122|doi=10.1111/j.1445-6664.2012.00444.x}}</ref> Tanaman ngini nyaman tumbuh di tanah nang baisi kalambapan sadang, saluran banyu nang bagus, wan sinar matahari nang banyak atawa sadang.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Aglaia odorata - Plant Finder|url=https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282709|website=www.missouribotanicalgarden.org|access-date=2023-03-26}}</ref> == Kandungan wan pamanfaatannya == Daun tanaman ngini baisi kandungan [[minyak atsiri]], [[Alkaloid|alkaluid]], [[damar]], [[sapunin]],[[Flafunuid|flapunuid]], rukaglamida, [[garam miniral]], wan [[tanin]]. Daun ngini baisi rasa nang padas, manis, wan nitral, nang mana bagian paru, lambung, wan hati kawa marasai pangaruhnya.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j2TkyPLoDWUC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA67&dq=kandungan+tanaman+pacar+cina&hl=id|title=Sehat, Cantik, Bugar dengan Herbal dan Obat Tradisional|last=Yuliarti|first=Nurheti|publisher=Penerbit Andi|year=2009|isbn=978-979-29-1228-9|location=Yogyakarta|pages=67-68|language=id}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Aeni|first=Siti Nur|date=2023-02-14|title=Cara Membuat Pestisida dari Pacar Cina dan Cara Aplikasinya|url=https://agri.kompas.com/read/2023/02/14/174110184/cara-membuat-pestisida-dari-pacar-cina-dan-cara-aplikasinya|website=KOMPAS.com|language=id|access-date=2023-03-26}}</ref> Daun pacar cina jua baisi kandungan sanyawa tritirpin nang ngarannya Naringinin,7,3’,4',-trimitil itir, nang mana zat ngini didapat matan tahapan fraksi n-hiksan wan baisi manfaat sagan kasihatan awak maraga baisi aktipitas antimikruba.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kusrini|first=Dewi|last2=Kosela|first2=Soleh|last3=Chairul|first3=Chairul|date=1999-05-31|title=Senyawa Naringenin 7, 3’, 4’ -Trimetil Eter dari Daun Tanaman Pacar Cina (Aglaia Odorata Lour)|url=https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/18907|journal=Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi|language=id|volume=2|issue=2|pages=67–72|doi=10.14710/jksa.2.2.67-72|issn=2597-9914}}</ref> Tanaman ngini kawa dipakai sagan maubati sakit parut, batuk, pusing, mamar, bisul, bau awak, diari, wan rasa ngalih managuk makanan. Tanaman ngini jua dipakai sagan malancarakan haid wan parsalinan, nang mana daun ngini dijarang lawan banyu hangat atawa dihancurakan dahulu sakira kawa dipakai sagan tatambaan.<ref name=":0" /> Daun wan ranting tanaman ngini rancak dipakai sagan pastisida nang kawa mambunuh hama, manghambat paranakan hama, wan manurunakan nafsu makan hama.<ref name=":4" /> Pasal ngini maraga baisi kandungan rukaglamida nang marupakan pangganti binsufuran.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Janprasert|first=Janthip|last2=Satasook|first2=Chutamas|last3=Sukumalanand|first3=Prachaval|last4=Champagne|first4=Donald E.|last5=Isman|first5=Murray B.|last6=Wiriyachitra|first6=Pichaet|last7=Towers|first7=G. H. Neil|date=1992-12-23|title=Rocaglamide, a natural benzofuran insecticide from Aglaia odorata|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/003194229280108Q|journal=Phytochemistry|series=The International Journal of Plant Biochemistry|language=en|volume=32|issue=1|pages=67–69|doi=10.1016/0031-9422(92)80108-Q|issn=0031-9422}}</ref> Daun wan cakang pacar cina dihancurakan, dicampur lawan daun kanikir atawa ditirjin, disaring, wan dicampur dalam banyu (kawa jua dijarah sampai 45 minit).<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a2DvAwAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA87&dq=pacar+cina+sebagai+pestisida&hl=id|title=Membuat Pestisida Organik|last=Tjachjono|first=Mediante Soenandar & R. Heru|date=2012-01-01|publisher=AgroMedia|year=2013|isbn=978-979-006-419-5|location=Jakarta|pages=86-87|language=id}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Hersanti|last2=Santosa|first2=D|last3=Dono|first3=D|date=2013|title=Pelatihan Pembuatan Pestisida Alami untuk Mengendalikan Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Padi di Desa Tenjolaya dan Desa Sukamelang, Kecamatan Kasomalang, Kabupaten Subang|url=http://journal.unpad.ac.id/dharmakarya/article/viewFile/8227/3775|journal=Dharmakarya: Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks untuk Masyarakat|volume=2|issue=2|pages=139-145|issn=1410 - 5675|access-date=2023-03-29|archive-date=2023-03-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326141801/http://journal.unpad.ac.id/dharmakarya/article/viewFile/8227/3775|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Hama nang kawa ditangati lawan pastisida pacar cina antara lain ''Lyriomiza sp.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|url=http://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/16349|title=Pengendalian Hama dengan Pestisida Nabati pada Sawi|last=L.|first=Indrasti Puji|last2=Hutami|first2=Rachna|last3=Sugiartini|first3=Emi|last4=Aminah|first4=Syarifah|date=2003|publisher=Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Jakarta|isbn=978-979-3628-00-4|language=id|access-date=2023-03-29|archive-date=2023-03-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326112734/http://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/16349|dead-url=yes}}</ref>, Plutella xylostella, Helicoverpa armigera''<ref name=":6">{{Cite journal|last=Koul|first=Opender|last2=Singh|first2=Gurmeet|last3=Singh|first3=Rajwinder|last4=Multani|first4=J.S.|date=2005-03|title=Bioefficacy and mode-of-action of aglaroxin A from Aglaia elaeagnoidea (syn. A. roxburghiana) against Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera litura|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1570-7458.2005.00259.x|journal=Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata|language=en|volume=114|issue=3|pages=197–204|doi=10.1111/j.1570-7458.2005.00259.x|issn=0013-8703}}</ref>'', Spodoptera litura<ref name=":6" />,'' wan lainnya''.''<ref name=":3" /> Tanaman ngini rancak dipakai sagan tanaman hias, yaitu tanaman pambatas nang babau harum wan tanaman bantukan atawa ''toplari''. Pupuk nang dipakai sagan manumbuhakan tanaman ngini yaitu pupuk NPK nang baisi kadar N tinggi, nang mana pupuk NPK nang baisi kadar P tinggi dipakai sagan manimbulakan kambangnya. Lain pada ngitu, cakang tanaman ngini takananya diputung.<ref name=":5" /> == Jujuhutan == <references /> [[Tumbung:Tumbuhan]] [[Tumbung:Tanaman hias]] [[Tumbung:Tumbuhan industri]] [[Tumbung:Tumbuhan tatamba]] eeudjs9kyc35w3bgx99z0grg29ajb2a Truth in Numbers? 0 6933 110537 109216 2026-05-02T12:53:31Z InternetArchiveBot 11286 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 110537 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Film | name = Truth in Numbers? | image = Truth in Numbers film poster.jpg | border = yes | alt = | caption = Poster film | director = Scott Glosserman<br />Nic Hill | producer = Michael Ferris Gibson<br />Scott Glosserman<br />Nic Hill<br />Gabriel London<br />Zackary Rice<br />Craig Shapiro | writer = | narrator = | music = Jeff MacDonald | cinematography = Eric Koretz<br />John Murillo | editing = Madeleine Gavin<br />Nic Hill<br />John Murillo | studio = Underdog Pictures | distributor = GlenEcho Entertainment | released = {{Film date|2010|7}} | runtime = 85 menit | country = [[Amérika Sarikat]] | language = Inggris | budget = [[US$]] 55.134 | gross = }} '''''Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia''''' ({{Lang-bjn|''Kanyataan dalam Satuan Angka? Sagalanya, Manurut Wikipidia''}}) adalah sabuting pélém dokuménter Amérika Sarikat tahun 2010<ref name="hughhart">{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2007/03/11/PKGRJN87UI1.DTL|title=Industry Buzz|last=Hart|first=Hugh|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|publisher=www.sfgate.com|date=March 11, 2007|accessdate=2010-09-19|archive-date=2012-05-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120515042942/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fc%2Fa%2F2007%2F03%2F11%2FPKGRJN87UI1.DTL|dead-url=yes}}</ref> nang ma-ambahi sajarah wan dampak budaya matan [[Wikipidia]]<ref name="madness" />, sabuting insiklupidia dalam jaringan nang kawa dibabak atawa disunting ulih pamakai. Pélém ngini manarai manjawab patakunan apakah wastu para pakar nang saharusnya ditugasakan manyunting insiklupidia atawa sabarataan urang sabujurnya gin kawa manggawinya. Dalam pélém ngini dijalasakan sajarah wan latar balakang matan Wikipidia disartai kumintar matan pandiri Wikipidia [[Jimmy Wales]] wan Larry Sanger. Babarapa pangumintar lain gin mancungul dalam pélém ngini, nangkaya éditor ''[[The Washington Post]]'' Len Downie, jurnalis ''CBS'' Bob Schieffer, bakas pamimpin éditor ''Encyclopædia Britannica'' Robert McHenry, wan bakas diréktur Badan Intélijén Pusat James Woolsey. Pélém dokuménter ngini gin jua mambahas paristiwa nang badampak kada baik hagan Wikipidia, maliputi kontrovérsi Essjay wan kontrovérsi biografi Wikipidia. Gagasan pélém dokuménter ngini disusun didasari pada saran matan produser pélém Michael Ferris Gibson, nang ma-ulah pélém ''24 Hours on Craigslist''<ref name=lunchmeet />. Gibson mahubungi sutradara Nic Hill, wan mambiayai parjalanannya hagan maumpati Jimmy Wales ka saluruh dunia. Paulahan pélém dimulai pada bulan Agustus 2006 sawayah konférénsi Wikimania 2006. Hill malakukan parjalanan ka [[Cina]], [[Indunisia]], [[India]], Afrika Salatan, [[Australia]], wan [[Eropa]] hagan mawawancarai panyumbang/kontributor Wikipidia. Scott Glosserman gin umpat dalam paulahan pélém ngini dalam mambariakan ampahan kréatif. Tim produksi mamusatakan gawian buhannya hagan manjawab bagaimana cara Wikipidia manampaiakan kanyataan. Pélém ngini panambaian diulai pada konférénsi Wikimania 2010 di Gdańsk pada bulan Juli 2010. Limbah nintu, pélém ngini diulai di Musium Télévisi wan Radio [[New York|New York City]] pada bulan Uktubir 2010, wan di Teater Trutees Uniparsitas Sani wan Disain Savannah sabagai hagian matan Féstival Pélém Savannah pada 3 Nupimbir 2010. Di Indunisia, pélém ngini jua diulai di Pasific Place [[Jakarta]] pada 28 Juli 2012 ulih Wikimédia Indunisia. ''Truth in Numbers?'' mahaga sambutan positif matan panulis Ted Leonsis dalam blognya, Daniel D'Addario liwat ulasannya dalam publikasi AOL ''Urlesque'', wan Carlos Serrano dalam liputan Féstival Pélém Savannah. == Isi == ''Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia'' ma-ambahi sajarah wan dampak budaya matan [[Wikipidia]].<ref name="madness">{{cite news| date=October 21, 2010| url = http://www.indiewire.com/article/wikepedia_exposed_scott_glosserman_on_his_provocative_documentary | title = Midterm Madness. Wikipedia Exposed: Scott Glosserman on his Provocative Documentary | work = IndieWire | accessdate = 2010-10-27|publisher=www.indiewire.com}}</ref> Dalam pélém dokuménter ngini, Wikipidia disajiakan sabagai sabuting wujud wastur dalam bakomunikasi wan badialog budaya.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.premiere.fr/Cinema/News-Cinema/Wikipedia-le-film/(gid)/1518439|accessdate=2010-11-10|title=Wikipedia, le film|date=February 5, 2009|work=Premiere.fr|publisher=www.premiere.fr}}</ref> Sutradara pélém ngini manarai manjawab patakunan, "Haruskah aku wan ikam umpat batugas dalam malakukan standardisasi kapada sajumlah pangatahuan manusia bagi sabarataan urang, atawa sebaiknya kita sarahakan tugas itu ka para pakarnya?"<ref name="haines" /> Pélém ngini mambariakan gambaran sual sajarah situs wéb Wikipidia, damintu jua lawan maklumat biografi pandirinya, [[Jimmy Wales]].<ref name="videography">{{cite news|url=http://www.videography.com/article/58468|accessdate=2010-11-10|title=Wikipedia Documentary "Truth in Numbers?" Shot with Panasonic P2|last=Staff|date=September 25, 2008|work=Videography|publisher=www.videography.com|archive-date=2011-07-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728154510/http://www.videography.com/article/58468|dead-url=yes}} [http://www.studentfilmmakers.com/news/article_1732.shtml alternate link] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174101/http://www.studentfilmmakers.com/news/article_1732.shtml |date=2016-03-03 }}</ref> Wales kalihatan bapandir sual Wikipidia lawan saurang pambaca matan [[India]] nang manunjukakan kakadaakuratan pada sabuting artikal. Wales mananggapi, "Ubahi lamun kaitu," wan dilanjutakan lawan manunjukakan sang pambaca itu bagaimana mangklik ''tab'' "babak" di Wikipidia.<ref name="hamann" /> Pandiri Wikipidia lainnya Larry Sanger gin mancungul dalam pélém dokuménter ngini dan mamandirakan sacara karitis sual bagaimana Wikipidia bausaha mahimpun pambabak atawa panyunting matan masyarakat umum daripada para kontributor pakar.<ref name="inquirer">{{cite news|url=http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/1005068/wiki-movie-stirs-geeky-trouser-worms|accessdate=2010-11-10|work=The Inquirer|publisher=www.theinquirer.net|title=Wiki movie stirs geeky trouser worms|date=August 6, 2007|archive-date=2011-06-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609124445/http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/1005068/wiki-movie-stirs-geeky-trouser-worms|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Para pangumintar média wan jurnalis nang muncul wan jua diwawancarai dalam pélém ngini adalah panulis Howard Zinn, éditor ''[[The Washington Post]]'' Len Downie, jurnalis ''CBS'' Bob Schieffer, katua ''Encyclopædia Britannica'' Robert McHenry, bakas diréktur Badan Intélijén Pusat James Woolsey, réporter ''Slate Magazine'' Chris Wilson,<ref name="videography" /> jurnalis ''The Register'' Cade Metz nang hudah manulis karitik sual Wikipidia, Richard Branson,<ref name="haines">{{cite news|last=Haines|first=Lester|work=The Register|url=http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/07/16/cade_wikipedia/|accessdate=2010-11-10|title=Reg hack gives forth in Wikipedia doco|date=July 16, 2010|publisher=www.theregister.co.uk}}</ref> wan Noam Chomsky.<ref>{{cite news|title=Synopsis|work=Website: Truth in Numbers – The Wikipedia Story|url=http://underdogpictures.com/wikidoc/site/synopsis.htm|accessdate=2010-11-11|year=2007|author=Underdog Pictures|archive-date=2010-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100324202737/http://underdogpictures.com/wikidoc/site/synopsis.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pélém ngini mandokuméntasiakan sabuting ukara di [[India]] dan [[Afrika]] nang disambat sabagai "Akademi Wikipidia".<ref>{{cite news|accessdate=2010-11-10|url=http://edu.blogs.com/edublogs/2007/12/the-truth-in-nu.html|title=The truth in numbers: creating communities|date=December 4, 2007|first=Ewan|last=McIntosh|publisher=edu.blogs.com|work=Ewan McIntosh's edu.blogs.com}}</ref> Kontrovérsi nang dibahas dalam pélém ngini maliputi jua kontrovérsi Essjay di mana saurang angguta Wikipidia manulisakan parnyataan palsu sual latar balakang akademisnya,<ref name="paleycenter" /> wan kontrovérsi biografi Wikipidia di mana parnyataan palsu sual jurnalis John Seigenthaler disisipakan ka dalam artikel Wikipidia.<ref name="rue89">{{cite news|title=Scott Glosserman fait tout un cinéma sur Wikipédia|date=March 11, 2009|language=[[French language|French]]|work=Rue89|first=Marc|last=Foglia|url=http://www.rue89.com/innovation/2009/03/11/scott-glosserman-fait-tout-un-cinema-sur-wikipedia|accessdate=2010-11-10|publisher=www.rue89.com|archive-date=2009-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090311163309/http://www.rue89.com//innovation//2009//03//11//scott-glosserman-fait-tout-un-cinema-sur-wikipedia|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Musisi rap KRS-One gin mancungul dalam pélém ngini wan basurah sual panilaiannya kapada Wikipidia, "Ulun ujarakan lawan Pian, hal-hal nangkaya ngini adalah fakta, lamun [hal-hal ngini] kada jua bujur."<ref name="inquirer" /> == Produksi == === Konsép === [[Barakas:TeamAmericaandteamIndonesia(22-2-2007).jpg|jmpl|Tim produksi film dokumenter ini di [[Indonesia]] (Februari 2007)]] Gagasan pélém ngini barasal matan saran Michael Ferris Gibson nang hudah maulah pélém dokuménter ''24 Hours on Craigslist'' pada tahun 2005.<ref name=lunchmeet>{{cite news|url=http://www.podtech.net/home/2627/lunchmeet-truth-in-numbers-the-wikipedia-story|title= LunchMeet: Truth In Numbers, the Wikipedia Story|publisher=www.podtech.net; Interview with Nic Hill|date=5 April 2007|work=Podtech.net}}</ref> Gibson mahubungi sutradara Nic Hill, wan mambiayai parjalanannya hagan mampélémakan babagai kagiatan nang bahubungan lawan Wikipidia.<ref name="madness" /> Pada wayah paulahan, pélém ngini dibari judul ''Truth in Numbers: The Wikipedia Story''. Gibson mamilih mandanai paulahan pélém ngini malalui parmintaan dana kapada para pa-ilang Internét; di mana dalam parmintaan panambaiannya bakulih didapatakan US$ 20.000 nang limbah nintu diguna'akan sabagai invéstasi awal.<ref name="hughhart" /> Tim produksi mamulai lingkang awal dalam rangka gawian nang dikanal pamakai Internét ngini malalui situs wéb www.wikidocumentary.org.<ref name="hughhart" /> Situs wéb kolaborasi lain nang bapusat pada pélém dokuménter ngini gin dibantuk di Wikia,<ref name="jwales" /> tapatnya di wikidocumentary.wikia.com.<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://sprouts.aisnet.org/8-45|accessdate=2010-11-11|title=A Brief Review of Studies on Open Source Software in Developing Countries in Peer-Reviewed Journals|first=Chitu|last=Okoli|journal=Sprouts: Working Papers on Information Systems|year=2008|volume=8|issue=45|issn=1535-6078|publisher=Sprouts Alliance|archive-date=2012-07-16|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120716012731/http://sprouts.aisnet.org/8-45|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=http://sprouts.aisnet.org/9-64/|accessdate=2010-11-11|title=Beyond Open Source Software: An Introduction to Researching Open Content and Wikipedia|first=Chitu|last=Okoli|journal=Sprouts: Working Papers on Information Systems|year=2009|volume=9|issue=64|issn=1535-6078|publisher=Sprouts Alliance|archive-date=2012-07-19|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120719085031/http://sprouts.aisnet.org/9-64/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Sual stratégi pandanaan pélém ngini, dalam ''San Francisco Chronicle'', Gibson bakumintar, "Urang-urang hudah mambariakan sumbangan $50 di sini, wan $20 di sana. Panggalangan dana samacam ngini adalah bukti nang manunjukakan kalu masyarakat tatarik lawan rangka gawian ngini, wan katatarikan buhannya tu nang maulah pélém ngini."<ref name="hughhart" /> === Paulahan pélém === Paulahan pélém dimulai pada bulan Agustus 2006 sawayah konferénsi Wikimania 2006, wan par April 2007 tim produksi hudah mangumpulakan liputan sapanjang 100 jam.<ref name=lunchmeet/> Sutradara Nic Hill mandampingi [[Jimmy Wales]] sapanjang tahun 2007, wan mampélémkannya wayah Jimmy Wales bakuliling dunia.<ref name="cheersandboos" /> Hill mambawa dua urang kru pélém baimbai inya wan malakukan parjalanan ka [[Cina]], [[Indunisia]], [[India]], Afrika Salatan, [[Australia]] wan [[Eropa]] dalam rangka mawawancarai éditor wan kontributor Wikipidia.<ref name="hughhart" /> Hill marupakan saurang éditor Wikipidia nang hudah manulis artikal sual saniman graffiti.<ref name="cheersandboos" /> Gibson dan Hill mamarluakan kaahlian matan individu nang bapangalaman dalam aspék pandanaan jua labih kréatif dalam paulahan pélém. Buhannya mahubungi Scott Glosserman hagan bagabung wan malakukan kadua hal itu.<ref name="madness" /> Katarlibatan Glosserman dalam paulahan pélém dimulai tumatan tajadinya Mogok Parsatuan Panulis Amérika pada tahun 2007-2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://twitchfilm.com/news/2009/02/scott-glosserman-adds-to-the-wiki-.php|accessdate=2010-11-10|title=News: Scott Glosserman adds to the Wiki...|work=Twitch|publisher=twitchfilm.com|date=February 4, 2009|first=Todd|last=Brown}}</ref> Limbah katarlibatannya, usaha parpéléman ngini manjadi labih luas. Diparluakan talu tahun tambahan tumatan Glosserman bagabung lawan tim produksi hagan manuntungakan pélém ngini.<ref name="madness" /> Eric Koretz baparan sabagai sinematografer pélém ngini; inya bagabung lawan tim produksi pélém salawas pagisiran pusat pada bulan Januari 2008.<ref name="videography" /> Koretz mangguna'akan kamira Panasonic salawas parosés produksi, sabuting kamira parakam HD lawan média rakaman P2 tipe AG-HPX500.<ref name="videography" /> Inya bakumintar kapada publikasi industri ''Videography'' sual pamilihan téknik pélémnya, "Kami hudah malakukan parjalanan hingga ka lima kuta saban minggunya salawas labih matan anam bulan, wan [média rakaman babantuk] pita kada akan bafungsi. Ulun kada handak manukui maupun mamindahakan pita-pita itu, dan pita sangat mudah rakainya. Kartu P2 nahap, andal, dan Pian kawa maniring hasilnya wayah itu jua. Ulun labih katuju P2 dibandingakan sistim babasis HDD lainnya nang ulun kada talalu yakin apakah samua liputan ngini akan masih ada di sana pada hari pahabisan parosés paulahan pélém ngini."<ref name="videography" /> Salawas parosés panyuntingan, Glen Echo Entertainment mangguna'akan walu komputer Macintosh Apple lawan prosésor Intel, dilangkapi lawan parangkat lunak panyunting video Final Cut Pro matan Apple.<ref name="videography" /> === Pamusatan ulang === [[Barakas:Nic editing truth in numbers.jpg|jmpl|ki|250px|Nic Hill rahatan manyunting pélém ngini.]] Glosserman wan tim produksi nang lainnya bakumpul baimbai mamusatakan pélém ngini; bubuhannya banahap manjawapi: "Dimapa sakira Wikipidia baulih hasil nang nyata?" Bubuhannya jua bapusat pada panyajian maklumat hagan para panuntun nang buhannya anggap sabagai individu biasa nang akan batakun sual latar balakang matan Wikipidia wan dimapa cara gawinya. Para pakar mancari jawaban ngini, tamasuk panulis ''The Age of American Unreason'' Susan Jacoby, mambahas pandakatan Wikipidia dalam hal ilmu pangatahuan sual subjék tartantu. Glosserman bakumintar wayah diwawancarai ''IndieWire'', "Kami mancubai cagar urang-urang mambariakan alasan matan babagai sisi sual tupik tartantu marga niat kami adalah hagan manjadi objéktif dan maulah para panuntun mampu mambangun pamikiran buhannya sorang sual magan wan dampak matan Wikipidia. Struktur narasi matan pélém ''What the Bleep Do We Know!?'' manjadi inspirasi bagi Glosserman salawas paulahan.<ref name="madness" /> Sabagai rangka gawian nirlaba, pélém ngini hudah manarima sumbangan labih matan US$ 55.000 par Maret 2009.<ref>{{cite news|first=Arnaud|last= Devillard|url= http://www.01net.com/editorial/405199/wikipedia-le-film/ |title=Wikipedia, le film|work= 01.net.com|publisher=www.01net.com|date=March 12, 2009|language=[[Bahasa Parancis|Parancis]]}}</ref> == Rilis == [[Barakas:Panel with directors and Jimmy Wales after Truth in Numbers premier at Wikimania 2010.jpg|jmpl|Matan kiwa ka kanan: Sutradara Nic Hill dan Scott Glosserman baimbai [[Jimmy Wales]] di [[Gdańsk]] (10 Juli 2010)]] [[Berkas:WikiLekcje-05-Nic-Hill.ogg|jmpl|{{en}} Wawancara dengan Nic Hill mengenai film dokumenter ini]] Awalnya pélém ngini dirancanakan gasan dirilis pada tahun 2007, limbah itu 2008, dan 2009.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://cinema.fluctuat.net/blog/35857-cherie-je-t-emmene-voir-wikipedia-au-cine-.html|accessdate=2010-11-10|publisher=cinema.fluctuat.net|work=Les news cinéma de fluctuat.net|date=February 5, 2009|title=Chérie, je t'emmène voir Wikipedia au ciné !|archive-date=2011-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723130605/http://cinema.fluctuat.net/blog/35857-cherie-je-t-emmene-voir-wikipedia-au-cine-.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Babarapa klip matan pélém ngini dilihatakan wayah konferénsi Wikimania 2007 di [[Taipéi]] walaupun baluman tuntung.<ref name="cheersandboos">{{cite news|url=http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/08/04/cheers-and-boos-as-wikipedians-see-themselves-on-film/|title=Cheers and Boos as Wikipedians See Themselves on Film|last=Cohen|first=Noam|date=August 4, 2007|publisher=The New York Times Company|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=2010-10-26}}</ref> Cuplikan pélém ngini gin ditampaiakan di Red House Theater.<ref name="cheersandboos" /> Panuntun nang jua marupakan éditor Wikipidia baisi pandangan bamacam kapada pélém ngini, manimbulakan tanggapan positif maupun négatif dalam babagai hal.<ref name="cheersandboos" /> Pada tahun 2008, liputan matan pélém ngini diguna'akan sabagai video panggalangan dana rasmi ulih [[Wikimedia Foundation]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-lUy3eP1BBM|title= Free Access To All Human Knowledge, A Video Appeal From Wikipedia Founder Jimmy Wales|author= [[Wikimedia Foundation]]|date= October 2008|publisher=[[YouTube]]|accessdate=2010-11-28}}</ref> Pélém ngini panambaian diulai wayah konferénsi Wikimania 2010 di [[Gdańsk]] pada bulan Juli 2010,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://trojmiasto.gazeta.pl/trojmiasto/1,35636,8118873,Gdansk__Rusza_swiatowy_zjazd_Wikipedystow.html|accessdate=2010-11-10|publisher=trojmiasto.gazeta.pl/|title=Gdańsk. Rusza światowy zjazd Wikipedystów|work=Gazeta Wyborcza|date=July 8, 2010|first=Izabela|last=Jopkiewicz|archive-date=2015-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610195706/http://trojmiasto.gazeta.pl/trojmiasto/1,35636,8118873,Gdansk__Rusza_swiatowy_zjazd_Wikipedystow.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> di hadapan panuntun nang bajumlah sakira 300 urang.<ref name="hamann">{{cite news|first=Mathias|last= Hamann|url=http://www.sueddeutsche.de/digital/wikipedia-weltkonferenz-woodstock-im-schatten-der-zensur-1.973668 |title=Woodstock im Schatten der Zensur|work=Süddeutsche Zeitung|date= July 12, 2010|publisher=Südwestdeutsche Medienholding|location=[[Munich]], [[Jerman]]|language=[[Bahasa Jerman|Jerman]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | url = http://wikimania2010.wikimedia.org/wiki/Truth_in_Numbers%3F | title = Truth in Numbers? | work = Wikimania 2010 |publisher=wikimania2010.wikimedia.org | accessdate = 27 October 2010}}</ref> Sabuting ''trailer'' gasan pélém ngini dirilis pada bulan Oktober 2010.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.trailerdownload.net/movie/truth-in-numbers/trailers/trailer-4680.html | title = Truth in numbers trailer | publisher=www.trailerdownload.net|work = Trailerdownload.net | accessdate = 29 October 2010|year=2010}}</ref> Pélém ngini ditayangakan di Paley Center for Media, atawa nang baari dikanal lawan ngaran Museum Televisi dan Radio, [[New York City]] pada 20 Oktober 2010.<ref name="paleycenter">{{cite news | url = http://www.paleycenter.org/paleydocfest2010-truth-in-numbers-everything-according-to-wikipedia | title = Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia | work = The Paley Center for Media | publisher = www.paleycenter.org | year = 2010 | access-date = 2012-12-29 | archive-date = 2010-09-25 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100925202622/http://www.paleycenter.org/paleydocfest2010-truth-in-numbers-everything-according-to-wikipedia | dead-url = yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0960864/|title=Release info|publisher=www.imdb.com|work=[[Internet Movie Database]]|year=2010}}</ref> Pélém ngini ditampaiakan baimbaian lawan Seri Seminar Universitas Robert M. Batscha.<ref name="paleycenter" /> Paulaian di The Paley Center for Media manyartakan panyiaran ''streaming'' dalam jaringan sacara langsung matan acara ini—ini adalah panambaiannya sabuting paulaian pélém wan bacangkurah takun-jawab tasadia di Internét sacara baimbaian lawan panuntun di wadah.<ref name="spiers">{{cite news|title=American Premiere of 'Wikipedia' Movie Will Also Stream Online|first=Katherine |last=Spiers|date=October 19, 2010|work=The Wrap|url=http://www.thewrap.com/media/article/american-premiere-wikipedia-movie-will-also-stream-online-21818|accessdate=2010-11-10|publisher=www.thewrap.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/thompsononhollywood/2010/10/20/paley_center_and_snagfilms_stream_live_doc_debut/|accessdate=2010-11-10|title=Paley Center and SnagFilms Stream Live Doc Debut|work=Digital Future|publisher=IndieWire|date=October 20, 2010|first=Anne |last=Thompson}}</ref> Bacangkurah di Paley Center for Media dibawakan ulih saurang jurnalis ''[[The New York Times]]'' Noam Cohen, dan disartai kadua sutradara pélém, sarta pawakilan matan [[Wikimedia Foundation]] Samuel Klein, dan Wikipidiawan di Kawasan British Museum Liam Wyatt.<ref name="spiers" /> Limbah acara paulaian pélém tuntung, ''SnagFilms'' manjadiakan pélém itu tasadia sacara gratis salawas anam hari bagi para panuntun di Amérika Serikat.<ref name="spiers" /><ref>{{cite news|title=Snag Truth By Numbers on October 21|first=Jennifer|last=Merin|date=October 20, 2010|work=Documentaries Guide|publisher=The New York Times Company|url=http://documentaries.about.com/b/2010/10/20/snag-truth-by-numbers-on-october-21.htm|accessdate=2010-11-11|archive-date=2010-10-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101025045730/http://documentaries.about.com/b/2010/10/20/snag-truth-by-numbers-on-october-21.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pélém ngini ditampaiakan di Féstival Film Savannah pada 3 November 2010,<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.scad.edu/forms/pdf/SavannahFilmFestSchedule-info.pdf | title = Schedule | format = PDF | publisher = www.scad.edu | work = Savannah Film Festival | accessdate = 28 October 2010 | year = 2010 | archive-date = 21 November 2010 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101121182640/http://www.scad.edu/forms/pdf/SavannahFilmFestSchedule-info.pdf | dead-url = yes }}</ref> di Teater Trutees Universitas Seni dan Desain Savannah.<ref>{{cite news|title=What to watch...|work=Savannah Morning News|location=[[Savannah, Georgia]]|date=October 28, 2010|page=12E}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Savannah Film Festival 2010|work=Savannah Morning News|location=[[Savannah, Georgia]]|date=November 3, 2010|page=1E}}</ref> Pélém ngini dijadwalakan dirilis di bioskop tartantu di Amérika Serikat pada 30 November 2010, sarta tasadia dalam format DVD tumatan 11 Januari 2011.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.moviefone.com/movie/truth-in-numbers/52389/main | title = Truth in Numbers? (2010) |publisher=www.moviefone.com| work = Moviefone | accessdate = 27 October 2010|year=2010}}</ref> Di Indunisia, pélém ngini gin diulai jua di Pasific Place Jakarta pada 28 Juli 2012 ulih [[Wikimedia Indonesia]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wikimedia.or.id/wiki/Pemutaran_Film_Truth_in_Numbers |title=Pemutaran Film Truth in Numbers - Wikimedia Indonesia |author=Wikimedia Indonesia |date=30 Juni 2012 |accessdate=2 July 2012 |archive-date=4 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120704173320/http://wikimedia.or.id/wiki/Pemutaran_Film_Truth_in_Numbers |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Limbah acara paulaian pélém tuntung, hudah dirancanakan kagiatan bacangkurah basama Nic Hill nang bagabung malalui konferénsi video digital. Tagal bacangkurah ngini diwalangakan marga ada kandala internét. Sabagai gantinya, diadakan bacangkurah sual Wikipidia, Wikimédia, wan [[lisénsi Creative Commons]]. == Panarimaan == [[Jimmy Wales]] manulis kumintar positif sual pélém ngini pada tahun 2007 salawas masa paulahan, "Sutradara Nic Hill maulah karya nang talihat nangkaya pélém luar biasa sual Wikipidia wan Wikipidiawan di saluruh dunia."<ref name="jwales">{{cite news|first=Jimmy|last=Wales|authorlink=Jimmy Wales|title=Truth in Numbers|date=February 16, 2007|work=Jimmy Wales: Free knowledge for free minds|url=http://blog.jimmywales.com/2007/02/16/truth-in-numbers/|publisher=jimmywales.com|accessdate=2010-11-16}}</ref> Tagal Wales mambariakan kumintar negatif sual waktu rilis pélém itu dalam sabuting parnyataan ka ''PRNewser''.<ref name="prnewser">{{cite news|first=Nancy|last=Lazarus|title=Jimmy Wales: ‘Wikipedia Assumes Good Faith’|work=PRNewser|date=October 15, 2010|publisher=www.mediabistro.com|url=http://www.mediabistro.com/prnewser/jimmy-wales-wikipedia-assumes-good-faith_b6615|accessdate=2010-11-10|archive-date=2010-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101108011730/http://www.mediabistro.com/prnewser/jimmy-wales-wikipedia-assumes-good-faith_b6615|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Wales menyatakan, "Pélém ngini hudah katinggalan jaman dan harusnya hudah dirilis talu atawa ampat tahun nang halam."<ref name="prnewser" /> Sidin bakumintar kalu pélém dokumenter ngini tadiri matan "damintu banyak urang nang bapandir, wan kada manunjukakan aspék komunitas Wikipidia."<ref name="prnewser" /> Wales mangirimakan tulisan ka milis Wikimedia Foundation bahwa "Pélém ngini kurang ditarima di Polandia, wan sarius pélém ngini katinggalan jaman."<ref>{{cite news|last=Wales|first=Jimmy|authorlink=Jimmy Wales|title=Truth in numbers|work=WikiX-l|date=October 21, 2010|url=http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikix-l/2010-October/000054.html|accessdate=2010-11-11|publisher=lists.wikimedia.org}}</ref> [[Larry Sanger]] bakumintar bahwa manurutnya, "Tumatan apa nang ulun lihat, [pélém ngini] kada talalu buruk."<ref>{{cite news|last=Sanger|first=Larry|authorlink=Larry Sanger|title=Truth in Numbers|url=https://twitter.com/lsanger/status/29492704382#|accessdate=2010-11-11|date=November 2, 2010|work=[[Twitter]]|publisher=twitter.com}}</ref> Angguta diwan [[Wikimedia Foundation]] Samuel Klein bakumintar, "Sacara umum, ulun labih katuju pélém ngini sawayah ulun manuntunnya gasan kadua kalinya, lawan para pamirsa nang sangat babida (dan malihat tanggapan bubuhannya sacara langsung)."<ref>{{cite news|last=Klein|first=Samuel|work=WikiX-l|title=Truth in numbers|date=October 21, 2010|url=http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikix-l/2010-October/000051.html|accessdate=2010-11-11|publisher=lists.wikimedia.org}}</ref> Sage Ross, saurang pasarta konférensi Wikimania 2010, bakumintar bahwa pélém ngini tampak wastu ma-ambil buncu pandang négatif kapada Wikipidia, "Pélém ngini banyak bapusat pada kritik nang dangkal maupun manyasatakan, dan pada tingkat intéléktual, pélém ngini talihat nangkaya anti-Wikipidia nang manunjulakan kritik alasan barisi nang kadangarannya masuk akal lawan optimisma nang naif matan para Wikipidiawan anum."<ref name="haines" /> Panulis Ted Leonsis mambariakan kumintar positif sual pélém dokuménter ngini di blog-nya, ''Ted's Take''.<ref name="leonsis">{{cite news|last=Leonsis|first=Ted|authorlink=Ted Leonsis|title=Truth in Numbers?|work=Ted's Take|publisher=www.tedstake.com|url=http://www.tedstake.com/2010/10/22/truth-in-numbers/|accessdate=2010-11-10|date=October 22, 2010|archive-date=2013-01-05|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130105014050/http://www.tedstake.com/2010/10/22/truth-in-numbers/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Leonsis mancitra'akan pélém dokuménter ngini sabagai "Sabuting pélém nang bagus sual garakan Wikipidia."<ref name="leonsis" /> Sidin manyimpulakan, "Ngini adalah sabuting pélém nang wajib dilihat, pélém prémiér. Kalian harus manuntunnya cagar tatap baraitan dalam dunia sosial!"<ref name="leonsis" /> {{quote box |width=25em | bgcolor=#c6dbf7 |align=right |halig=left | salign=right|quote="Ngini jalas sabuting pélém nang solid.... Manarik, diulah baik, wan manyajiakan babagai buncu pandang kapada Wikipidia nang manggani'i narasinya tatap manarik."|source=&nbsp;—''District'', Universitas Seni dan Desain Savannah<ref name="serrano" />}} Daniel D'Addario mangulas ''Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia'' hagan publikasi [[AOL|AOL Inc.]], ''Urlesque''.<ref name="daddario">{{cite news|first=Daniel |last=D'Addario|title='Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia' – The Documentary Reviewed|work=Urlesque|publisher=[[AOL|AOL Inc.]]|date=November 2, 2010|url=http://www.urlesque.com/2010/11/02/truth-in-numbers-everything-according-to-wikipedia/|accessdate=2010-11-10}}</ref> D'Addario bakumintar, "pélém ngini ma-angkat patakunan nang manarik sual kakuasaan, wastu haja talihat agak disangaja."<ref name="daddario" /> Sidin mamparhatikan sual hubungan antara sifat pélém sahubungan lawan bahan nang disajiakan dan dibahas lawan tanggal rilis nang sabujurnya, wan bakumintar, "Parilisan ''Truth in Numbers?'' mungkin talalu lambat."<ref name="daddario" /> D'Addario manyimpulakan panilaiannya lawan mamparhatikan kalu pada wayah sidin parhatan mangulas, artikal Wikipidia [[Basa Inggris|bahasa Inggris]] gasan pélém ngini soran rahatan tarancam hagan dihapus: "Manurut Wikipidia, éntri artikal gasan ''Truth in Numbers?'' rahat dipartimbangkan gasan dihapus – marga talalu sadikit tautan ka artikal lainnya pada situs itu, dan jua marupakan artikal 'yatim'. ''Truth in Numbers?'' dibariakan jangka waktu pahapusan disartai babagai kapantingan kakatujuan di Wikipidia lawan mata tabunciling nang mancamasakan banyak hal khusus, ngini mungkin sangat mangajutakan atawa kada tapi mangajutakan sama sakali."<ref name="daddario" /> Dalam ulasannya wayah paliputan Féstival Film Savannah, Carlos Serrano dalam ''District'' manulis bahwa walaupun subjék matan pélém ngini maliputi banyak pijakan wan mancakup pangaruh situs wéb ngini di dunia, pélém ngini mamaganakan préséntasi nang imit: "Tampak nangkaya banyak hal nang dikajalakan ka dalam satu pélém, tagal pélém ngini bakulih mangalula durasi 85 menit waktu tayangnya sacara baik." Serrano bakumintar sual préséntasi Jimmy Wales di dalam pélém, "Pada akhirnya, ulun kaluar matan téater mamikirakan sidin sabagai figur talu diménsi, saurang lalakian nang banyak sumangat tagal kada sahibaknya baik maupun jahat. Sajujurnya, hal ngini panting banar dalam pélém samacam ngini dan jalas marupakan ''plus'' bagi pélém ngini." Serrano manyaranakan pélém dokuménter ngini, wan manyimpulakan, "Ngini jalas marupakan sabuting pélém nang solid. Pélém ngini jalas layak hagan dituntun. Manarik, diulah sacara baik, dan manyajiakan babagai buncu pandang kapada Wikipidia nang manggani'i narasinya tatap manarik."<ref name="serrano">{{cite news|last=Serrano|first=Carlos|title="Truth in Numbers" raises insightful questions|date=November 3, 2010|work=District|url=http://www.scaddistrict.com/filmfest/?p=590|accessdate=2010-11-10|publisher=www.scaddistrict.com; Savannah Film Festival Coverage; Savannah College of Art and Design|archive-date=2010-11-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101107053736/http://www.scaddistrict.com/filmfest/?p=590|dead-url=yes}}</ref> == Tiringi jua == *''[[How Wikipedia Works]]'' *''[[La révolution Wikipédia]]'' *''[[The Truth According to Wikipedia]]'' *''[[The Wikipedia Revolution]]'' == Diambil matan == {{Reflist|2}} == Bacaan labih lanjut == {{refbegin}} *{{cite news|url=http://newyorkisboring.com/film-tv/truth-in-numbers-the-world-according-to-wikipedia/|accessdate=2010-11-10|title=Truth in Numbers: The World According to Wikipedia|date=November 5, 2010|work=New York is Boring|first=Rubi |last=McGrory}} *{{cite news|url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2010-11-08/In_the_news|accessdate=2010-11-11|title="Truth in Numbers?" documentary about Wikipedia gains further attention|work=[[:en:Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Signpost|The Wikipedia Signpost]]|publisher=[[Wikipedia]]|date=November 8, 2010|author=S8333631 and HaeB}} *{{cite news|url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost/2010-07-12/News_and_notes#Wikimania|accessdate=2010-11-11|title=Wikimania|date=July 12, 2010|work=[[:en:Wikipedia:The Wikipedia Signpost|The Wikipedia Signpost]]|author=Wackywace and HaeB|publisher=[[Wikipedia]]}} {{refend}} == Tautan luar == {{Commonscat|Truth in Numbers?}} * {{en}} {{Official website|glenechoent.com/main.htm}}, glenechoent.com * {{en}} {{Official website|underdogpictures.com/wikidoc/site/trailer.htm}}, underdogpictures.com * {{IMDb title|0960864}} * {{rotten-tomatoes|truth-in-numbers-the-wikipedia-story}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Truth In Numbers? Everything According To Wikipeia}} [[Tumbung:Pélém tahun 2010]] [[Tumbung:Pélém Amérika Serikat]] [[Tumbung:Pélém dokuménter]] [[Tumbung:Wikipidia]] {{featured article}} kajfolnl3byds0iyaxkitgf18hxwh2x The Raft of the Medusa 0 19313 110536 66912 2026-05-02T12:41:54Z InternetArchiveBot 11286 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 110536 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barakas:Raft_of_the_Medusa.jpg|jmpl|233x233px|Lukisan The Raft of the Medusa]] '''The Raft of the Medusa''' (''Le Radeau de la Méduse'') adalah karya lukisan cat minyak nang diulah ulih pelukis wan panulis litografi matan [[Parancis]] nang bangaran Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault.<ref name="britannica.com">{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Theodore-Gericault|title=Theodore Gericault {{!}} Biography, Paintings, & Facts|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2020-03-21}}</ref> Lukisan nang ulah pas abad ke-19 ngini dianggap sabagai ikon romantisisme nang manggambarakan aspek kamanusiaan wan pulitik.<ref name="Anthony Peregrine">{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/france/articles/raft-of-the-medusa-louvre-explained/|title=Raft of the Medusa: a grisly tale of incompetence and cannibalism|last=Anthony Peregrine|first=Destination expert|website=The Telegraph|language=en-GB|access-date=2020-03-21}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=The Raft of the Medusa|date=Salon de 1819|url=https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/raft-medusa|access-date=2020-03-21}}</ref> Lukisan kuntrupirsial nang diulah ulih Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault ngitu manggambarakan kisah nang saram kisah bangkai kapal perang Parancis Méduse<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.widewalls.ch/the-raft-of-the-medusa/|title=Why The Raft of the Medusa is One of the Most Inspirational Works of Art|website=Widewalls|access-date=2020-03-21|archive-date=2020-05-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200530173548/https://www.widewalls.ch/the-raft-of-the-medusa/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Pas tanggal 5 Juli tahun 1816, kada sadikit ada 147 urang nang baandak di atas [[lanting]] nang sudah diulah haratan bagasakan lawan mamakai kayu matan bangkai kapal Meduse . Sapalihan ganal matan buhannya maninggal, wan 15 ikung wara nang kawa salamat dalam 13 hari sabalum buhannya pahabisannya disalamatakan. Kisah ngini manggambarakan paristiwan nang saram dimana urang-urang ngitu marasaakankalaparan, dahidrasi, sampai manggawi kanibalisme.<ref name="Anthony Peregrine"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kiamaartgallery.wordpress.com/2015/04/16/romanticism-gericault-raft-of-the-medusa-1818-19/|title=Romanticism – Géricault, Raft of the Medusa, 1818-19|last=kiamaartgallery|date=2015-04-16|website=Kiama Art Gallery|language=en|access-date=2020-03-21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.coursehero.com/file/p62ks16/theory-of-hope-the-painting-contains-elements-that-express-pain-and-tragedy-3/|title=theory of hope the painting contains elements that express pain and tragedy 3 {{!}} Course Hero|website=www.coursehero.com|language=en|access-date=2020-03-21}}</ref> == Ukuran dan bentuk == Lukisan The Raft of the Medusa baisi tinggi 491&nbsp;cm wan panjang 716&nbsp;cm nang dilukis lawan media manggunaakan cat minyak wan kanvas. Lukisan mang maangkat unsur romantisisme ngini dilukis ulih palukis matan [[Parancis]] nang bangaran Jean-Louis André Théodore Géricault.<ref name="britannica.com"/> Sabalum malukis, inya mangumpulakan bamacam data wan inpurmasi, lawan manggawi panalitian wan studi parsiapan manganai kisah ngini, lawan bamaksud supaya hasil lukisannya maksimal. Lukisan The Raft of the Medusa nang manjadi kuntrupirsial ngitu wayah ini dipajang di Museum Louvre (Musée du Louvre).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artble.com/artists/theodore_gericault/paintings/the_raft_of_the_medusa|title=The Raft of the Medusa|website=Artble|language=en|access-date=2020-03-21}}</ref> == Referensi == <references /> [[Tumbung:Parancis]] [[Tumbung:Lukisan matan Parancis]] [[Tumbung:Palukis Parancis]] s0kmr6f8bu5lmj4e4uzepo81zeez24m Wali sanga 0 38103 110538 109532 2026-05-02T13:26:35Z InternetArchiveBot 11286 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 110538 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barakas:Sunan Gresik (Maulana Malik Ibrahim).jpg|jmpl|Sunan Gresik, salah sabuting matan Wali Sanga]] '''Wali Sanga''' nang dikanal sawagai Wali Songo atawa [[Sambilan]] [[Wali]] marupakan tukuh [[Islam]] nang dihurmati di [[Indunisia]], hususnya di [[Pulau Jawa]] kaya [[Jawa Barat]], [[Jawa Tengah]], wan [[Jawa Timur]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Sejarah Wali Songo dalam Menyebarkan Agama Islam di Pulau Jawa|url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/edukasi/20230718101625-569-974721/sejarah-wali-songo-dalam-menyebarkan-agama-islam-di-pulau-jawa|website=edukasi|language=id-ID|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref>, karana ada sajarah bubuhannya dalam panyabaran [[agama]] Islam di Indunisia.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-90-474-4181-6|title=Islam in South Asia: a short history|last=Malik|first=Jamal|date=2008|publisher=Brill|isbn=978-90-474-4181-6|series=Brill eBook titles 2008|location=Boston}}</ref> Wali Sanga baisi makna sawagai sasaurang nang hudah mancapai [[darajat]] tinggi wan baisi pangatahuan agama nang baik. [[Masarakat]] [[Jawa]] manyambat Wali Sanga sawagai [[sunan]]. Dalam [[basa]] Jawa, sunan rancak diraitakan lawan [[urang]] nang dihurmati banar.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2022-06-10|title=Daftar Nama Asli Wali Songo dan Wilayah Penyebaran Agama Islam|url=https://fai.uisu.ac.id/daftar-nama-asli-wali-songo-dan-wilayah-penyebaran-agama-islam/|website=UISU: Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref> Wali Sanga marupakan bubuhan pandakwah Islam nang hadir di Pulau Jawa wayah ahir [[abat]] ka-[[15]] [[Masihi|M]] sampai abat ka-[[16]] M.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peran Para Wali dalam Penyebaran Ajaran Islam di Tanah Jawa|url=https://sonobudoyo.jogjaprov.go.id/id/tulisan/read/peran-para-wali-dalam-penyebaran-ajaran-islam-di-tanah-jawa|website=Sonobudoyo|language=en|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref> Ada babarapa litaratur nang mambahas ngini. Di antara nang papulir banar ialah [[Babad Tanah Jawa]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-21|title=9 Wali Songo, Para Tokoh Penyebaran Islam di Pulau Jawa|url=https://www.orami.co.id/magazine/9-wali-songo|website=www.orami.co.id|language=id|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref>, nang ditulis wayah [[Pakubuwana]] (abat ka-[[19]] M), wan litaratur nang tuha banar. [[Kitab]] Wali Sanga nang basumbar lawan litaratur [[Kadatuan Guru]] (abat ka-16 M). Salain ngitu, arkiulugis wan filulugis mambuktiakan Islam hudah datang di Pulau Jawa wayah abat ka-[[11]] M, jauh sabalum pas Wali Sanga.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2024-06-30|title=Tarikhul Auliya`Kiai Bisri Musthofa, Sejarah Wali Tanah Jawa|url=https://tebuireng.online/tarikhul-auliyakiai-bisri-musthofa-sejarah-wali-tanah-jawa/|website=Tebuireng Online|language=id|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref> == Urangnya == Ada sambilan urang nang disambat sawagai Wali Sanga, yaitu:<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=Client Challenge|url=https://www.scribd.com/document/412157659/Silsilah-Wali-Songo-Berdasar-Kitab-Tarikh-Al-Auliya-Karya-KH-Mustofa-Bisri|website=www.scribd.com|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Azra|first=Nesa|date=2023-12-15|title=Mengenal 9 Wali Songo, Cara Dakwah dan Asal Usulnya|url=https://uici.ac.id/mengenal-9-wali-songo-cara-dakwah-dan-asal-usulnya/|website=UICI|language=en-US|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Putra|date=2025-12-15|title=Mengenal Wali Songo Secara Singkat|url=https://daftarsekolah.spmb.teknokrat.ac.id/2025/12/%F0%9F%8C%9F-menelusuri-jejak-wali-songo/|website=Sekolapedia|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Tradisi Ziarah Wali Songo di Jawa, Ini 9 Lokasi Makamnya|url=https://www.cimbniaga.co.id/id/inspirasi/perencanaan/tradisi-ziarah-wali-songo-di-jawa-ini-9-lokasi-makamnya#:~:text=Wali%20yang%20berperan%20dalam%20penyebaran%20ajaran%20Islam%20di%20antaranya%20ada,Sunan%20Gunung%20Jati%20dari%20Cirebon.|website=www.cimbniaga.co.id|access-date=2026-03-12}}</ref> # [[Sunan Gresik]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Makam Sunan Maulana Malik Ibrahim - Disparekrafbudpora|url=https://disparekrafbudpora.gresikkab.go.id//detailpost/makam-sunan-maulana-malik-ibrahim|website=Disparekrafbudpora Gresik|language=id|access-date=2026-03-12}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>: datang di Jawa wayah [[1404]] M, maninggal wayah [[1419]] M, dimakamakan di [[Gresik]], Jawa Timur. Aktipitasnya kaya [[padagangan]], [[pangubatan]], wan paningkatan tiknik [[partanian]]. [[Abah]] matan [[Sunan Ampel]] wan [[paman]] matan [[Sunan Giri]]; # Sunan Ampel: Diranakakan di [[Champa]] wayah [[1401]] M, maninggal wayah [[1481]] M di [[Demak]], Jawa Tangah. Kawa dianggap sawagai tukuh sintral Wali Sanga. Inya marupakan [[putra]] Sunan Gresik wan abah matan [[Sunan Bonang]] wan [[Sunan Drajat]]. Sunan Ampel jua marupakan [[sapupu]] wan [[mintuha]] matan [[Sunan Giri]]. Salain ngitu, Sunan Ampel ialah [[kai]] matan [[Sunan Kudus]]. Sunan Bonang, wayah giliran inya, mangajarakan [[Sunan Kalijaga]], nang marupakan abah matan [[Sunan Muria]]. Sunan Ampel jua marupakan [[guru]] matan [[Raden Patah]]; # Sunan Giri: Diranakakan di [[Blambangan]] (wayahini [[Banyuwangi]], danul [[timur]] Jawa banar) wayah [[1442]] M. Abah inya, [[Maulana Ishak]], ialah [[dangsanak]] matan [[Maulana Malik Ibrahim]]. [[Makam]] Sunan Giri ada di Gresik parak [[Surabaya]]; # Sunan Bonang: Diranakakan wayah 1465 M di [[Rembang]] (parak [[Tuban]]) di [[pantai]] [[utara]] Jawa Tangah. Maninggal wayah [[1525]] M wan dimakamakan di Tuban. Dangsanak matan [[Sunan Drajat]]; # Sunan Drajat: Diranakakan wayah [[1470]] M. Dangsanak matan Sunan Bonang; # [[Sunan Kudus]]: Maninggal wayah [[1550]] M, dimakamakan inya di Kudus. Kayanya inya nang maulah [[wayang golek]]; # Sunan Kalijaga: Ngaran aslinya ialah [[Raden Mas Said]], wan inya marupakan putra [[Adipati]] Tuban, [[Tumenggung Harya Wilatikta]]. Dimakamakan di [[Kadilangu]], Demak. Mamakai [[wayang kulit]] wan [[musik]] [[gamalan]] gasan manyampaiakan [[ajaran]] [[spiritual]]. # Sunan Muria: Dimakamakan di [[Gunung Muria]], Kudus. Putra Sunan Kalijaga wan [[Dewi Soejinah]] (dangsanak [[bibinian]] Sunan Giri), [[cucu]] [[Maulana Ishak]]; # [[Sunan Gunung Jati]]: Dimakamakan di [[Cirebon]]. Pandiri wan panguasa panambaian [[Kasultanan Cirebon]]. Putra inya, [[Maulana Hasanudin]], jadi pandiri wan panguasa panambaian [[Kasultanan Banten]]. == Tukuh Bahari Wali Sanga == * [[Syekh Jumadil Qubro]] * [[Syekh Syamsuddin Al-Wasil]] * [[Khaliqul Idrus]] * [[Syekh Nurjati]] * [[Qurotul Ain]] * [[Bentong]] * [[Ali Murtadho]] * [[Muhammad Nurul Yaqin]] * [[Fatimah binti Maimun]] == Jujuhutan == <references /> [[Tumbung:Wiki Katuju Ramadan 2026]] [[Tumbung:Indunisia]] [[Tumbung:Islam]] [[Tumbung:Islam di Indunisia]] [[Tumbung:Walisanga]] [[Tumbung:Sajarah Islam]] gutbv7opvy6w5z75vca2t5mc6me01k9 Tahun Puga Islam (Hari) 0 38124 110535 110210 2026-05-02T12:19:22Z InternetArchiveBot 11286 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 110535 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Barakas:Peringatan Tahun Baru Islam 1445 H 2023 Di Masjid Mamba'ul Ulum Karangtanjung Kebumen.jpg|jmpl|Urang basalamatan di sabuting masigit gasan marayakan tahun puga Islam]] '''[[Tahun]] Puga [[Islam]]''' ('''Tahun Puga [[Hijriah]]''') ialah sabuting [[hari]] nang panting gasan umat Islam maraga ada kajadian panting nang tajadi dalam [[sajarah]] Islam, yaitu mamparingati [[Hijrah|pahijrahan]] [[Muhammad|Nabi Muhammad saw.]] matan [[kuta]] [[Makkah]] ka [[Madinah]] wayah [[622]] [[Masihi]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=Tahun Baru Islam 1445H|url=https://pembangunan.banjarmasinkota.go.id/2024/07/tahun-baru-islam-1445h.html|access-date=2026-03-15}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Yong M.|first=Mohamed Yosri|title=Hari Maal Hijrah atau Awal Muharram|url=http://www.geocities.com/budayadunia/HariAwalMuharram.htm|website=www.geocities.com|access-date=2026-03-15}}</ref> Kajadian basajarah ngitu tajadi wayah [[1 Muharram|1 Muharam]] tahun [[puga]] gasan [[almanak Hijriah]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sejarah Singkat Tahun Baru Islam|url=https://wiki.ambisius.com/libur-nasional/tahun-baru-islam/sejarah-singkat|website=Ambisius Wiki|language=en|access-date=2026-03-15}}</ref>, yaitu [[tanggal]] [[16]] [[Tammuz]] 662 [[Rumi]] (16 [[Juli]] 622 M).<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2025-06-27|title=TAHUN BARU ISLAM 1 MUHARRAM 1447 H DAN TRADISI YANG TERKANDUNG DI DALAMNYA.|url=https://lunangtiga.digitaldesa.id/berita/tahun-baru-islam-1-muharram-1447-h-dan-tradisi-yang-terkandung-di-dalamnya|website=Website Resmi Nagari Lunang Tiga|language=en|access-date=2026-03-15}}</ref> Panatapan ngitu dimula'i wayah [[Gubarnur]] [[Abu Musa Al-Asy'ari]] mangirimakan [[surat]] lawan Khalifah Umar bin Khattab pas tahun [[17]] Hijriah.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Makna Tahun Baru Islam dan Hijrah dalam Kehidupan Kita|url=https://www.prudentialsyariah.co.id/id/Wujudkan-Keberkahan/article/tahun-baru-islam-makna-hijrah-dalam-kehidupan/index.html|website=www.prudentialsyariah.co.id|language=in-ID|access-date=2026-03-15}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Tagal, Tahun Hijrah [[Muhammad|Rasulullah]] matan Makkah ka Madinah ngitu dijuhut jadi awal pahitungan gasan almanak Hijriah.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=|last2=|title=Tahun Baru Hijriyah 1 Muharram 1445 H|url=https://www.smkn1tilatangkamang.sch.id/berita/detail/982665/tahun-baru-hijriyah-1-muharram-1445-h/|website=www.smkn1tilatangkamang.sch.id|language=en-US|access-date=2026-03-15}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Memaknai Tahun Baru Islam : MUHHARAM 1447 H|url=https://uptdinstalasifarmasi.kepriprov.go.id/berita/uptd-if/memaknai-tahun-baru-islam-muhharam-1447-h|website=UPTD Instalasi Farmasi|language=en|access-date=2026-03-15}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Sajarah == Umat Islam balum baisi sistim pananggalan nang baku. Surat-manyurat antara khalifap pusat lawan bubuhan pamimpin di wilayah kakuasaan Islam rancak tajadi kabingungan karana kadada pananggalan nang jalas. Hal ngitu tajadi sakitar [[6]] tahun imbah maninggalnya Nabi Muhammad. Jadi, almanak Hijriah sacara rismi balum dimula'i wayah [[jaman]] Rasulullah. Almanak ngini dimula'i wayah jaman [[Khalifah Ar-Rasyidin]] nang ka[[dua]], yaitu [[Umar bin Khattab]] Al-Faruq ra.<ref name=":1" /> Dalam kisah [[Abu Nuaim]] wan [[Al-Hakim]], salah sabuting gubarnur, Abu Musa Al-Asy'ari mangirimakan surat lawan Khalifah Umar ra., wan maminta supaya diulah sistim almanak rismi wan urusan administrasi jadi labih tartib jua taratur. Parmintaan ngini ditanggapi bujur ulih Umar bin Khattab. Inya lakas mangumpulakan bubuhan [[sahabat]] Nabi gasan bamusawarah gasan manatapakan sistim pananggalan nang tatap gasan umat Islam. Dalam partamuan ngitu, mancungul barbagai pandapat tarait hitungan tahun dalam Islam dimula'i.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /> Babarapa saran matan bubuhan sahabat gasan panatapan tanggal gasan Madinah wayahitu, ada nang mangusulakan tahun Islam dimula'i wayah ranakakan [[Nabi]] Muhammad, ada nang mangusulakan [[tanggal]] Islam mula'i ditatapakan wayah hari Rasulullah diilai sawagai Nabi wan [[Rasul]]. Sapalihnya sahabat mangusulakan wayah hari maninggalnya Nabi saw. Tagal pandangan nang manyaranakan tanggal awal Islam wayah tanggal hijrah Nabi.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /> Panatapan ngini gasan mangganang panting banar tanggal hijrah nang jadi parubahan paradigma dalam sajarah [[agama]] Islam, nang mana panambaian dalam sajarah Islam saurang Nabi wan Rasul maulah [[pamarintah]] lawan sabarataan kangalihan wan bahasil maulah [[hubungan diplumatik]] lawan babarapa [[nagara]], jua manyampaiakan [[dakwah]] Islam sacara [[glubal]] wan tasabar ka sabarataan [[dunia]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Batmar|first=Andi Imran|title=Tahun Baru Hijriah, Momentum Awal Perjalanan Sejarah Islam - RRI.co.id|url=https://berita.rri.co.id/bone/regional/1611160/tahun-baru-hijriah-momentum-awal-perjalanan-sejarah-islam|website=rri.co.id - Portal berita terpercaya|language=en|access-date=2026-03-15}}{{Dead link|date=April 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref name=":0" /> == [[Kurispundinsi]] lawan [[Tahun Masihi]] == Karana tahun [[lunar]] Islam ialah [[sapuluh]], [[sabalas]], atawa [[dua balas]] hari labih [[handap]] matan tahun Masihi, Tahun Puga Islam kada tiba wayah hari lawan tahun Masihi saban tahun.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4" /> == Jujuhutan == <references /> [[Tumbung:Wiki Katuju Ramadan 2026]] [[Tumbung:Almanak]] [[Tumbung:Almanak paristiwa]] [[Tumbung:Tahun Puga Islam]] [[Tumbung:Tahun Puga Hijriah]] d21clrmt7cfdlbx2inkt9nexx36z22c