Wikipedia cdowiki https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A0u_Hi%C4%95k MediaWiki 1.48.0-wmf.1 first-letter 媒體 特殊 討論 用戶 用戶討論 Wikipedia Wikipedia討論 文件 文件討論 MediaWiki MediaWiki討論 模板 模板討論 幫助 幫助討論 分類 分類討論 TimedText TimedText talk 模組 模組討論 活動 活動討論 0 9253 106221 91258 2026-11-01T20:37:16Z InternetArchiveBot 17302 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 106221 wikitext text/x-wiki {{twinLAT|鈇}} {{Infobox element |number=114 |symbol=Fl |name=Flerovi |laname=flerovium |left=[[Nihonium|Nihoni]] |right=[[Moscovium|Moscovi]] |above=[[Iòng (gĭng-sṳ̆k)|Iòng]] |below=(Uho) |series=bìng-gĭng-sṳ̆k |series color= |series comment= |group=14 |period=7 |block=p |atomic mass=[289] |electron configuration=&#91;[[radon|Rn]]&#93; 5f¹⁴ 6d¹⁰ 7s² 7p² |electron configuration comment=''(predicted)<ref name=Haire/>'' |electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 4 |electrons per shell comment=''(predicted)'' |phase=gó-tā̤ |phase comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=Haire/> |density gpcm3nrt=14 |density gpcm3nrt comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=BFricke>{{cite journal |last1=Fricke |first1=Burkhard |year=1975 |title=Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties |journal=Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry |volume=21 |pages=89–144 |doi=10.1007/BFb0116498 |url=http://www.researchgate.net/publication/225672062_Superheavy_elements_a_prediction_of_their_chemical_and_physical_properties |accessdate=4 October 2013}}</ref> |melting point K=340 |melting point C=67 |melting point F=160 |melting point comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=BFricke/> |boiling point K=420 |boiling point C=147 |boiling point F=297 |boiling point comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=BFricke/><ref name="B&K">{{cite journal |last1=Bonchev |first1=Danail |last2=Kamenska |first2=Verginia |year=1981 |title=Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements |journal=Journal of Physical Chemistry |volume=85 |issue=9 |pages=1177–1186 |publisher=American Chemical Society |doi=10.1021/j150609a021 |url=http://www.researchgate.net/publication/239657207_Predicting_the_properties_of_the_113_to_120_transactinide_elements }}</ref><ref name=EB> {{cite web |last=Seaborg |first=G. T. |title=Transuranium element |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/603220/transuranium-element |publisher=[[Encyclop&aelig;dia Britannica]] |accessdate=2010-03-16 }}</ref> |crystal structure= |heat vaporization=38 |heat vaporization comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=BFricke/> |oxidation states=0, 1, '''2''', 4, 6 |oxidation states comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=Haire>{{cite book| title=The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements| editor1-last=Morss|editor2-first=Norman M.| editor2-last=Edelstein| editor3-last=Fuger|editor3-first=Jean| last1=Hoffman|first1=Darleane C. |last2=Lee |first2=Diana M. |last3=Pershina |first3=Valeria |chapter=Transactinides and the future elements| publisher= [[Springer Science+Business Media]]| year=2006| isbn=1-4020-3555-1| location=Dordrecht, The Netherlands| edition=3rd| ref=CITEREFHaire2006}}</ref><ref name=BFricke/><ref name=Schwerdtfeger>{{cite journal |last=Schwerdtfeger |first=Peter |last2=Seth |first2=Michael |date=2002 |title=Relativistic Quantum Chemistry of the Superheavy Elements. Closed-Shell Element 114 as a Case Study. |url=http://www.radiochem.org/paper/JN31/30.pdf |journal=Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences |volume=3 |issue=1 |pages=133–136 |accessdate=12 September 2014 |archive-date=24 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924084052/http://www.radiochem.org/paper/JN31/30.pdf |deadurl=yes}}</ref> |atomic radius=180 |atomic radius comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=Haire/><ref name=BFricke/> |covalent radius=171–177 |covalent radius comment=''(extrapolated)''<ref name="B&K"/> |number of ionization energies=5 |ionization energy 1=823.9 |ionization energy 1 comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=Haire/> |ionization energy 2=1601.6 |ionization energy 2 comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=BFricke/> |ionization energy 3=3367.3 |ionization energy 3 comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=BFricke/> |CAS number=54085-16-4 |isotopes= {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=289 | sym=Fl| na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=2.6&nbsp;s | dm= [[alpha decay|α]] | de=9.82,9.48 | link1=copernicium-285 | pn=285 | ps=Cn}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=289m | sym=Fl ? | na=syn | hl=2–23&nbsp;s| dm= α | de=9.71 | pn=285m | ps=Cn ?}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=288 | sym=Fl | na=syn | hl=0.8&nbsp;s| dm=α| de=9.94 | link1=copernicium-284 | pn=284 | ps=Cn}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=287 | sym=Fl | na=syn | hl=0.48&nbsp;s | dm=α | de=10.02 | link1=copernicium-283 | pn=283 | ps=Cn}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=287m | sym=Fl ? | na=syn | hl=5.5&nbsp;s | dm=α | de=10.29 | pn=283m | ps=Cn ?}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=286 | sym=Fl | na=syn | hl=0.13&nbsp;s | dm1=40% α| de1=10.19 | link1=copernicium-282 | pn1=282 | ps1=Cn |dm2=60% [[spontaneous fission|SF]]| de2= | pn2= | ps2=}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=285 | sym=Fl<ref name=Utyonkov/><ref name=284Fl/> | na=syn | hl=125&nbsp;ms | dm=α | de=10.41(5) | link1=copernicium-281 | pn=281 | ps=Cn}} {{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=284 | sym=Fl<ref name=Utyonkov>http://cyclotron.tamu.edu/she2015/assets/pdfs/presentations/Utyonkov_SHE_2015_TAMU.pdf</ref><ref name=284Fl>{{cite journal|first1=V. K. |last1=Utyonkov|first2=N. T. |last2=Brewer|first3=Yu. Ts. |last3=Oganessian|first4=K. P. |last4=Rykaczewski|first5=F. Sh. |last5=Abdullin|first6=S. N. |last6=Dmitriev|first7=R. K. |last7=Grzywacz|first8=M. G. |last8=Itkis|first9=K. |last9=Miernik|first10=A. N. |last10=Polyakov|first11=J. B. |last11=Roberto|first12=R. N. |last12=Sagaidak|first13=I. V. |last13=Shirokovsky|first14=M. V. |last14=Shumeiko|first15=Yu. S. |last15=Tsyganov|first16=A. A. |last16=Voinov|first17=V. G. |last17=Subbotin|first18=A. M. |last18=Sukhov|first19=A. V. |last19=Sabel'nikov|first20=G. K. |last20=Vostokin|first21=J. H. |last21=Hamilton|first22=M. A. |last22=Stoyer|first23=S. Y. |last23=Strauss |date=15 September 2015 |title=Experiments on the synthesis of superheavy nuclei ²⁸⁴Fl and ²⁸⁵Fl in the ^239,240Pu + ⁴⁸Ca reactions |journal=Physical Review C |volume=92 |issue=3 |doi=10.1103/PhysRevC.92.034609}}</ref> | na=syn | hl={{nowrap|2.5{{su|p=+1.8|b=−0.8}}&nbsp;ms}} | dm=SF | de= | pn= | ps=}} |isotopes comment= |naming=after [[Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions]] (itself named after [[Georgy Flyorov]])<ref name="IUPAC-names-114-116">{{cite press | date=30 May 2012 | title=Element 114 is Named Flerovium and Element 116 is Named Livermorium | url=http://www.iupac.org/news/news-detail/article/element-114-is-named-flerovium-and-element-116-is-named-livermorium.html | publisher=[[International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry|IUPAC]] }}</ref> |discovered by=[[Joint Institute for Nuclear Research]] and [[Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory]] |discovery date=1999 }} '''Flerovium''' sê siŏh cṳ̄ng [[huá-hŏk nguòng-só]]. [[Nguòng-cṳ̄ sê̤ṳ-só]] sê 114, huá-hŏk hù-hô̤ sê Fl. ==Huá-hŏk séng-cék== ==Éng-ê̤ṳng== ==Cié-chṳ̄== ==Chăng-kō̤ cṳ̆-lâiu== {{reflist}} {{Ciŭ-gĭ-biēu}} {{authority control}} [[分類:Huá-hŏk nguòng-só]] dydvvo0p3jxii5g5g14alzrs86dc4wa