Asya

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    <title>Asya</title>
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[[Payl:LocationAsia.png|thumb|250px|Mapa sa kalibotan nga nagapakita sa Asya.]]
[[Payl:Asia satellite orthographic.jpg|thumb|280px|Asya nga kuha sa satelayt]]
[[Payl:Asia-map.png|right|thumb|280px|Mapang politikal sa Asya]]

Ang '''Asya''' mao ang kinadak-an ug kinadaghanag tawo nga [[kontinente|kanaypan]]. Sakop sa Asya ang 8.6% sa tibuok [[kalibotan (planeta)|kalibotan]] apil ang kadagatan (o 29.4% sa yutanhong arya). Mga 60% sa mga tawo sa kalibotan nanimuyo sa Asya, (ang kalumulupyoan labaw pa sa 4 ka bilyon). Ang Asya tradisyonal nga gigamit alang sa bahin sa [[superkontinente]]ng [[Aprika]]-[[Eurasya]] nga anaa mahimutang sa [[sidlakan]] sa [[Kanal sa Suez]], sidlakan sa [[Kabungtorang Ural]], ug [[habagatan]] sa [[Kabungtorang Caucasus]], [[Dagat Caspian]] ug sa [[Dagat Itom]]. Mga 2% sa populasyon nanimuyo sa [[amihanan]] ug interyor nga bahin (sama sa [[Siberia]], [[Mongolia]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Xinjiang]], [[Tibet]], [[Qinghai]], [[Uzbekistan]] ug [[Turkmenistan]]); ang laing 98% anaa nanimuyo sa habagatan ug sidlakang bahin sa Asya.

== Etimolohiya ==
Ang pulong nga ''Asia'' gikan sa [[Karaang Pinulongang Griyego]] nga &quot;Ασία&quot;, unang gigamit ni [[Herodotus]] (mga 440 BK) alang sa [[Anatolia]] o, sa paghulagway sa [[mga Gubat Persiyano]], sa [[Imperyong Persiyano]], aron malahi sa [[Gresya]] ug [[Ehipto]]. Si Herodotus mikomento nga nahibulong siya nganong tulo ka pangalan sa babaye ang gigamit sa sa paghulagway sa usa lamang ka higanteng kayutaan (''land mass'') (Europa, Asia, ug Libya, gireper ang Aprika), matud niya kasagaran sa mga Griyego nagtuo nga ang Asia gikan sa asawa ni [[Prometheus]] pero ang mga Lydian miingon nga gipanganlan kini gikan kang Asias, anak nga lalaki ni Cotys diin giapod-apod ang ngalan sa tribu sa Sardis.

== Mga heyograpikal nga rehiyon ==
{{tan-awa usab|Heyograpiya sa Asya}}

Ang Asya usab mahimong ingnon nga usa ka subrehiyon sa [[Eurasia]]. Alang sa dugang subdibisyon ginamit kanang maong termino, tan-awa ang [[Habagatang Eurasia]] ug [[Tunga-tungang Eurasia]].

Ang ubang nasod sa Asya milapas sa Asya mismo.

Kining mosunod nga mga rehiyon tradisyonal nga giila:
* [[Amihanang Asya]]
* [[Habagatang Asya]] (o Subkontinente sa Indya)
* [[Habagatang-Kasadpang Asya]] (o Tunga-tungang Sidlakan o Kasadpang Asya)
* [[Habagatang-Sidlakang Asya]]
* [[Sidlakang Asya]] (o Layong Sidlakan)
* [[Tunga-tungang Asya]]

=== Habagatang Asya (o Subkontinente sa Indya) ===
Ang Habagatang Asya gitawag usab nga [[Subkontinente sa Indya]]. Kini naglakip ning mosunod:
* Ang mga nasod sa [[Himalayas]] sama sa [[Indya]], [[Pakistan]], [[Nepal]], [[Butan]] ug [[Bangladesh]].
* Ang mga nasod sa [[Kadagatang Indyan]] sama sa [[Sri Lanka]] ug ang [[Maldives]]. Ang [[Andaman]], [[Nicobar]] ug [[Lakshadweep]] nga mga islang nahimutang usab sa Kadagatang Indyan.
* Ang [[peninsular nga Indya]] (gitawag usab nga [[Platu sa Decca]]
* Usahay ang Afganistan anhi usab ibutang.

=== Habagatang-Kasadpang Asya (o Tunga-tungang Sidlakan, Duol nga Sidlakang Asya o Kasadpang Asya) ===
Kini matawag usab sa Kasadpanong termino ''[[Tunga-tungang Sidlakan]]'' (''Middle East'' sa Iningles), nga maoy sagad gamiton sa mga Pilipino, Uropano, ug Amerikano. Ang ''Tunga-tungang Sidlakan'' (sa ubang interpretasyon) nagpasabot sa pipila ka nasod sa [[Amihanang Aprika]]. Ang Habagatang-Kasadpang Asya mabahin pa gayod ngadto ning mga mosunod:

* [[Anatolya]] (buot ipasabot, ang [[Asya Minor]]), nga naglakip sa Asyanong bahin sa [[Turkiya]].
* Ang [[pulo-nasod]] sa [[Cyprus]] sa [[Dagat Mediteranyan]].
* Ang [[Levant]] kun [[Duol nga Sidlakan]], nga naglakip sa [[Syria]], [[Israel]], [[Jordan]], [[Lebanon]], [[Irak]] ug ang Asyanong bahin sa [[Ehipto]].
* Ang [[peninsula sa Arabya]], lakip na ang [[Arabyang Saudi]], [[Nagkahiusang Emiratong Arabo]], [[Bahrayn]], [[Qatar]], [[Oman]], [[Yemen]] ug [[Kuwait]].
* Ang rehiyon sa [[Kawkasus]] lakip na ang gamayng bahin sa [[Rusya]], [[Georgia]], [[Armenya]], ug [[Azerbayjan]].
* Ang [[Platu sa Iran]], nga naglakip sa [[Iran]] ug pipila ka bahin sa kasikbit nga mga nasod.

=== Habagatang-Sidlakang Asya ===
{{main|Habagatang-sidlakang Asya}}
Kining maong rehiyon naglakip sa [[Peninsula sa Malaya]], [[Indotsina]] ug ang mga pulo sa [[Kadagatang Indyan]] ug [[Kadagatang Pasipiko]]. Ang mga nasod nga anaa mahimutang niini mao kining mosunod:

* Sa [[Indotsina]], ang [[Burma]], [[Tayland]], [[Laos]], [[Cambodya]] ug [[Vietnam]].

* Ang maritimong Habagatang-Sidlakang Asya mao ang mga nasod sa [[Malasya]], [[Brunei]], [[Pilipinas]], [[Singapur]] ug [[Indonesia]] (ang ubang mga pulo sa nasod sa Indonesia naa nahimutang sa [[Melanesia]], sa [[Oseanya]]. Ang [[Timor-Leste]] (hasta ang [[Melanesia]] usahay iapil usab.

Ang nasod sa [[Malasya]] gibahin ngadto sa duha tungod sa [[Habagatang Dagat sa Tsina]] busa kini may ''mainland'' ug may pulo nga mga bading.

=== Sidlakang Asya ===
Kining maong arya nagalakip ning mosunod:
* Ang mga nasod sa [[Kadagatang Pasipiko]] sama sa [[Taiwan]] ug [[Hapon]]
* [[Amihanang Korea|Amihanan]] ug [[Habagatang Korea]] sa [[Peninsula Korea]].
* [[Tsina]], apan usahay ang mga sidlakang bahin lamang

Usahay usab ang nasod sa [[Mongolia]] ilakip sa Sidlakang Asya.

=== Tunga-tungang Asya ===
Walay malukpanon nga konsensus sa paggamit ning maong terminoha. Sagad ang Tunga-tungang Asya naglakip ning mga mosunod:
* ang [[Mga republika sa Tunga-tungang Asya]] sama sa [[Kazakhstan]] (walay labot ang gamay niining Uropanhong teritoryo), [[Uzbekistan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Turkmenistan]] ug [[Kyrgyzstan]].
* [[Afghanistan]], [[Mongolia]], ug ang kasadpang mga rehiyon sa [[Tsina]].
* Ang kanhi mga [[Sobyet]] nga estado sa rehiyon sa [[Caucasus]].

Ang Tunga-tungang Asya mahinungdanon tungod sa mga internasyonal nga panagbingkil sama sa mga [[linya sa lana]], [[Nagorno-Karabakh]], ug [[Chechnya]], ingon man sa presensiya sa mga sundalo sa [[Estados Unidos]] ug [[Nagkahiusang Gingharian]] sa [[Afghanistan]].


== Ekonomiya ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;width:300px;&quot; align=&quot;right&quot;
|+ &lt;big&gt;'''Ekonomiya sa Asya'''&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;Sa 2003 gawas kon lain ang nasulat&lt;/small&gt;
|-
|Populasyon:
| 4.001 bilyon (2002)
|-
|[[Gross domestic product|GDP]] ([[List of countries by GDP (PPP)|PPP]]):
|[[US$]]18.077 trillion
|-
|[[Gross domestic product|GDP]] ([[List of countries by GDP|Currency]]):
| $8.782 trillion
|-
|GDP/capita ([[List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita|PPP]]):
| $4,518
|-
|GDP/capita ([[List of countries by GDP (Nominal) per capita|Currency]]):
| $2,195
|-
|Annual growth of &lt;br /&gt; per capita GDP:
|
|-
|Income of top 10%:
|
|-
| [[Millionaires]]:
| 2.0 million (0.05%)
|-
|[[Unemployment]]
|
|-
|Estimated female&lt;br /&gt; [[income]]
|
|-
| align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; | &lt;small&gt;Most numbers are from the [[UNDP]] from 2002, some numbers exclude certain countries for lack of information.&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| align=&quot;center&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; | {{World economy infobox footer}}
|}

Mga pundok alang sa rehiyonal nga koordinasyon pang-ekonomiko:
* [[Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation]]
* [[Asia-Europe Meeting|Asia-Europe Economic Meeting]]
* [[Association of Southeast Asian Nations]]
* [[Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement]]
* [[Commonwealth of Independent States]]
* [[South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation]]
* [[South Asia Free Trade Agreement (proposed)]]

=== Mga natural nga rekursos ===
Ang Asya tugob sa [[petrolyo]] ug [[puthaw]].

* taas nga produksiyon sa agrikultura, labaw na sa [[humay]]
* ang ubang mga agrikultural nga produkto mao kining mosunod: [[trigo]] ug [[manok]]

* [[pagpanglasang]] (''forestry'')

* [[pagpangisda]]

=== Paggama og mga produkto ===

=== Pinansyal ===
Ang Asya may tulo ka mga sentro pinansiyal. Kini mao ang [[Hong Kong]], [[Singapore]] ug [[Tokyo]].
THE BEST ITONG PUNTAHAN

* ''call center''
* ''business process [[outsourcing]]''

== Sayong kasaysayan ==
[[Payl:Asia 1892 amer ency brit.jpg|thumb|200px|Mapa sa Asya, 1892.]]

== Densidad sa populasyon ==

&lt;center&gt;
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:right;&quot;
|- style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
! Country / Region
! Population Density&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(/km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;
! Area&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;
! Population&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(2002-07-01 est.)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | ''{{MacauSAR}}'' 
| 17,684
| 25
| 461,833
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{SIN}}
| 6,389
| 693
| 4,452,732
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | ''{{HongKongSAR}}''
| 6,317
| 1,092
| 7,303,334
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{MDV}}
| 1,070
| 300
| 320,165
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{BAN}}
| 1,002
| 144,000
| 133,376,684
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{BHR}}
| 987
| 665
| 656,397
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{ROC-TW}}
| 627
| 35,980
| 22,548,009
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{SKO}}
| 491
| 98,480
| 48,324,000
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{LBN}}
| 354
| 10,400
| 3,677,780
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{JPN}}
| 336
| 377,835
| 126,974,628
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{IND}}
| 329
| 3,287,590
| 1,045,845,226
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{LKA}}
| 298
| 65,610
| 19,576,783
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{ISR}}
| 290
| 20,770
| 6,029,529
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{PHL}}
| 282
| 300,000
| 84,525,639
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{VNM}}
| 246
| 329,560
| 81,098,416
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{NKO}}
| 184
| 120,540
| 22,224,195
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{NEP}}
| 184
| 140,800
| 25,873,917
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{PAK}}
| 184
| 803,940
| 147,663,429
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{PRC-mainland}}
| 134
| 9,596,960
| 1,284,303,705
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{THA}}
| 121
| 514,000
| 62,354,402
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{IDN}}
| 121
| 1,919,440
| 231,328,092
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{KUW}}
| 118
| 17,820
| 2,111,561
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{ARM}}
| 112
| 29,800
| 3,330,099
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{SYR}}
| 93
| 185,180
| 17,155,814
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{AZE}}
| 90
| 86,600
| 7,798,497
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{TUR}}
| 86
| 780,580
| 67,308,928
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{CYP}}
| 83
| 9,250
| 775,927
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{GEO}}
| 71
| 69,700
| 4,960,951
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{CAM}}
| 71
| 181,040
| 12,775,324
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{EGY}}
| 71
| 1,001,450
| 70,712,345
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{QAT}}
| 69
| 11,437
| 793,341
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{MAS}}
| 69
| 329,750
| 22,662,365
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{TLS}}
| 63
| 15,007
| 952,618
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{MMR}}
| 62
| 678,500
| 42,238,224
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{BRU}}
| 61
| 5,770
| 350,898
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{JOR}}
| 58
| 92,300
| 5,307,470
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{UZB}}
| 57
| 447,400
| 25,563,441
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{IRQ}}
| 55
| 437,072
| 24,001,816
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{TJK}}
| 47
| 143,100
| 6,719,567
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{BHU}}
| 45
| 47,000
| 2,094,176
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{AFG}}
| 43
| 647,500
| 27,755,77�
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{IRN}}
| 40
| 1,648,000
| 66,622,704
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{YEM}}
| 35
| 527,970
| 18,701,257
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{ARE}}
| 30
| 82,880
| 2,445,989
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{LAO}}
| 24
| 236,800
| 5,777,180
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{KGZ}}
| 24
| 198,500
| 4,822,166
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{OMN}}
| 13
| 212,460
| 2,713,462
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{SAU}}
| 12
| 1,960,582
| 23,513,330
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{TKM}}
| 9.6
| 488,100
| 4,688,963
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{KAZ}}
| 6.2
| 2,717,300
| 16,741,519
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{RUS}}
| 3.0
| 13,083,100
| 39,129,729
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | {{MNG}}
| 1.7
| 1,565,000
| 2,694,432
|- style=&quot;font-weight:bold;&quot;
| align=&quot;left&quot; | Total
| 
| 45,711,848
| 3,895,528,341 
|}
&lt;/center&gt;

== Relihiyon ==
Ang kinabag-an sa mga tawo sa kalibotan nga may gipraktis nga relihiyon nagpraktis og relihiyon nga nagsumikad sa Asya.

Ang mga relihiyon nga nagsugod sa Asya ug adunay mayoriya sa iyang mga sumusunod sa Asya mao kining mosunod:

* [[Bahá'í]]: labaw sa katunga ang naa sa Asya
* [[Budhismo]]: [[Cambodia]], [[Tsina]], [[Hapon]], [[Koreya]], [[Laos]], [[Mongolia]], [[Burma]], [[Singapore]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Thailand]], [[Vietnam]], bahin sa habagatan, sidlakan, ug kasadpang [[Indiya]], ug mga bahin sa tunga-tunga ug sidlakang [[Rusya]] (Siberia).
** [[Budhismong Mahayana]]: Tsina, Hapon, Koreya, Singapore, Vietnam. 
** [[Budhismong Theravada]]: Cambodia, mga bahin sa Tsina, Laos, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, mga bahin sa [[Vietnam]].
** [[Budhismong Vajrayana]]: Mga bahin sa Tsina, [[Mongolia]], mga bahin sa habagatan ug sidlakang [[Indiya]], mga bahin sa tunga-tunga ug sidlakang [[Rusya]] ug [[Siberya]].
* [[Hinduwismo]]: [[Indiya]], [[Nepal]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Sri Lanka]], [[Pakistan]], [[Malasya]], [[Singapore]], [[Bali]].
* [[Islam]]: [[Tunga-tungang Asya|Tunga-tunga]], [[Amihanang Asya|Amihanan]], ug [[Amihanang-Kasadpang Asya]], [[Malasya]], [[Pilipinas]] [[Brunei]] ug [[Indonesia]].
** [[Shia Islam]]: [[Iran]], [[Azerbaijan]], mga bahin sa [[Irak]], [[Bahrain]], mga bahin sa [[Afghanistan]], mga bahin sa [[India]], mga bahin sa [[Pakistan]].
** [[Sunni Islam]]: dominant in the rest of the regions mentioned above. 
* [[Jainism]]: [[India]]
* [[Qadiani]]: [[Pakistan]], [[Bangladesh]], [[India]].
* [[Shinto]]: [[Japan]]
* [[Sikhism]]: [[India]], [[Malasya]], [[Hong Kong]]
* [[Daoism]]: [[China]], [[Korea]], [[Vietnam]], [[Singapore]], and [[Taiwan]] 
* [[Zoroastrianism]]: [[Iran]], [[India]], [[Pakistan]]
* [[Shamanism]]: [[Siberia]]
* [[Animism]]: Eastern [[India]]

Religions founded in Asia that have the majority of their contemporary adherents in other regions include:

* [[Christianity]] ([[Lebanon]], [[Syria]], [[Palestinian territories|Palestine]], [[Armenia]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[South Korea]], [[Singapore]], [[Malasya]], [[Indonesia]], [[East Timor]], [[Pakistan]], [[India]] and the [[Philippines]])
* [[Judaism]] (slightly fewer than half of its adherents reside in Asia; [[Israel]], [[Iran]], [[India]], [[Syria]].)

== Tan-awa usab ==
{{komons|Asya}}
* [[Assuwa]]
* [[Asya Minor]]
* [[Pan-Asyanismo]]

==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
{{Commons|Asia}}
* http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/asia.html
* http://www.asia.alloexpat.com/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070813181319/http://www.asia.alloexpat.com/ |date=2007-08-13 }}
* http://www.freeworldmaps.net/asia/index.html

[[Kategoriya:Asya| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Linggwistika</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
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      <text bytes="1889" xml:space="preserve">{{ihubad|Linguistics}}
Ang '''linggwistika''' ([[Kinatsila]]: ''lingüística''; [[Ininggles]]: ''linguistics'') mao ang [[siyensiya|sayantipikanhong]] pagtuon sa tawhanong [[pinulongan]], ug ang nagtuon ning maong natad gitawag nga '''linggwista'''.

==Mga sanga sa linggwistika ==
Ang [[linggwistikang teyoriko]] nagtuon sa mga batakan sa paghatag deskripsiyon sa indibiduwal nga mga pinulongan ug sa mga teyoriya sa mga malukpanon nga aspeto sa pinulongan, samtang ang ''[[applied linguistics]]'' naggamit ning maong mga teyoriya sa natad sa [[pagtudlo sa pinulongan]], [[sintesis sa sulti]], ug [[pagtambal sa kalisdanan sa pagsulti]].

Ang mga linggwista mahimong magtuon sa usa ka bahin sa [[estrukturang linggwistiko]], nga mahimong ipasunod sama niini, gikan sa tunog ngadto sa [[kahulogan]]:
* [[Ponetika]], ang pagtuon sa mga tunog sa tawhanong pinulongan
* [[Ponolohiya]] kun ponetika, ang pagtuon sa mga ''pattern'' sa mga batakang tunog sa usa ka pinulongan
* [[Morpolohiya]], ang pagtuon sa internal nga estruktura sa mga pulong
* [[Sintaks]] kun sintaksis, ang pagtuon sa mga paagi nga ang mga pulong mahimong ikombayn aron makamugna og gramatikal nga mga  [[tudling-pulong]]
* [[Semantika]], ang pagtuon sa kahulongan sa mga pulong, ang giunsa kini pagkombayn aron maghatag kahulogan sa mga tudling-pulong
* [[Pragmatika]], ang pagtuon giunsa paggamit ang mga sulti (literal o makahuloganon, [[ubp.]]) sa [[komunikasyon]]
* ''Discourse analysis'', ang pagtuon sa mga tudling-pulong nga napundok na ngadto sa mga teksto

Mahimo usab nga bahinon ang natad sa linggwistika pinaagi sa pagkonsiderar sa mga eksternal nga paktor:
* [[pagkat-on sa pinulongan]]
* linggwistikang istorika
* sikolinggwistika kun ''psycholinguistics'' 
* sosyolinggwistika kun ''sociolinguistics''

{{ganghaan|Pinulongan}}
{{gikan-en|Linguistics}}
{{saha-linggwisgika}}

[[Kategoriya:Linggwistika| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pilosopiya</title>
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      <text bytes="2303" xml:space="preserve">{{ihubad|Philosophy}}
[[Payl:Philbar_3.png|thumb|Mga pilosophon]]
Ang '''pilosopiya''' kun '''gumaran''' usa ka natad sa pagtuon nga naglakip sa mga natad sama sa [[estetika]], [[epistemolohiya]], [[etika]], [[lohika]], ug [[metapisika]]. Ang batakang paagi sa pilosopiya mao ang paggamit sa pangrason aron timbang-timbangon ang mga tubag sa mga pangutana kabahin sa kamatuoran sa Diyos, sa kamatuoran mismo, ug sa [[moralidad]]. Apan walay higpit nga lagda kon unsa ang pilosopiya ug unsa ang dili pilosopiya, lakip na kon unsa nga metodo ang pilosopikanhon ug unsa ang dili.

Ang usa ka tawo nga nagtuon sa pilosopiya usa ka '''pilosoper''' (gikan sa [[Ingles]] nga pulong ''philospher'') o '''gumaran'''. Ang pulong '''pilosopo''' nagpasabot sa usa ka tawo nga kanunayng manginsulto, ug dili sa usa ka magtutuon sa pilosopiya.

Ang sinultiang &quot;pilosopiya&quot; misulod sa pinulongang [[Sinugboanon]] pinaagi sa [[Kinatsila]]ng ''filosofía''. Sa [[Kasadpang Kalibotan]] ang gigikanan sa pulong pilosopiya mao ang [[Grinyego]]ng Φιλοσοφία (''philo-sophia''), nga nagpasabot ''gugma sa kaalam''. Daghang mga pilosopong Griyego sa karaang panahon ang nag-ila sa kalainan sa kagustohan sa kaalam batok sa kagustohan sa mga materyal nga butang, bisyo, ug ang pagtagbaw sa lawasnong kagustohan. Ang kahulogan sa [[kaalam]] alang sa mga Griyego sa karaang panahon naglakip sa [[birtud]] ug ang kagustohan sa [[kahibalo]] ug dili sa [[opinyon]].

Ang sinultiang &quot;pilosopiya&quot; mahimo usab nga magpasabot sa panlantaw sa usa ka tawo o katawhan. Apan kining maong kahulogan nagpasabot nga dili lang usa ra ang tubag sa mga pangutana nga dugay nang gisulayan pagtubag sa mga gumaran.

== Mga sanga sa pilosopiya ==
Walay malukpanon nga panagsabot unsang mga natad ang sakop sa pilosopiya. Apan kining mosunod tradisyonal nga mga sanga sa pilosopiya:
* [[lohika]]
* [[epistemolohiya]]
* [[etika]]
* [[estetika]]
* [[metapisika]]

Ang matag sanga may iyang pundok sa mga pangutana nga gisulayan sa pagtubag.

Gawas ning lima, may ubang natad nga sagad lakip sa gitun-an sa mga gumaran. Kini mao ang [[politika]] (giila ni [[Aristóteles]] nga sakop sa etika), [[pisika]] (sa kahulogang unsa ang [[materya]] ug [[enerhiya]]), [[relihiyon]] ug [[teyolohiya]].

{{gikan-en|Philosophy}}

[[Kategoriya:Pilosopiya| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Iningles</title>
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      <text bytes="1660" xml:space="preserve">{{Ganghaan|Pinulongan}}
[[file:Anglospeak (subnational version).svg|thumb]]
[[File:EN English Language Symbol ISO 639-1 IETF Language Tag Icon.svg|thumb|upright|EN ([[ISO 639]]-1)]]
Ang '''Ininglis''' kun '''pinulongang Ingles''' (English) usa sa mga [[pinulongang Indo-Uropeyo]] (sa sanga sa Kasadpang [[Pinulongang Hermaniko|Hermaniko]]), nga gisugdan ug gitabi sa [[Inglatera]], sa [[Hiniusang Gingharian]] kun UK. Mao kini ang primerong pinulongan (ang gitabi sa mayoriya sa populasyon) sa [[Australya]], [[Kanada]], [[Tinipong Bansa]], [[Hiniusang Gingharian]], [[Irlanda]], ug [[New Zealand]]. Sa karon, daghang nasod Iningles ang usa sa mga ka-opisyal nga pinulongan, apil na ang [[Pilipinas]] (gisakopan sa Amerika) ug ang mga miyembrong nasod sa [[Komonwelt sa Britanya]] sama sa [[Indya]] ug [[Habagatang Aprika]]

Ang Iningles mao ang kasagarang ginagamit sa mga internasyonal nga organisasyon ug [[diplomasya]] ([[Prinanses]] kaniadto), ug sa [[siyensya]] ug [[teknolohiya]] apil na ang [[Internet]].

Kini nga pinulongan napasikat sa kalibotan sugod lang sa [[ika-20 siglo]] tungod sa [[kolonyalismo]] ug [[globalisasyon]] diin ang Britanya ug Tinipong Bansa nga parehong maimpluwensyang nasod, mao ang mga nagsabwag niining pinulongan.

==Tan-awa usab==
* [[:en:Category:English language tests|English language tests]] {{En icon}}
* [[Mga pinulongan sa Pilipinas]]

==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
{{Interwiki|code=en}}
* [https://www.britishcouncil.ph/ British Council Philippines]
* [http://www.tesol.ph/ TESOL Philippines] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402170304/http://www.tesol.ph/ |date=2015-04-02 }}

[[Kategoriya:Ininggles| ]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Han-ayng Dewey</title>
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      <text bytes="3843" xml:space="preserve">:''Alang sa internal nga paggamit sa Han-ayng Dewey sa [[Wikipedya]], tan-awa ang [[Wikipedia:Han-ayng Dewey]].''

Ang '''Han-ayng Dewey''' ([[Iningles]]: ''Dewey Decimal Classification'', ''Dewey Decimal System'' o DDC) usa ka sistema sa paghan-ay sa [[basahonan]] nga minugna ni [[Melvil Dewey]] niadtong [[1876]], ug miagi na sa 22 ka mayor nga rebisyon, ang labing ulahi niadtong [[2004]].

== Ang pagkahan-ay sumala ni Dewey ==
Ang DDC misulay paghan-ay sa tanang kahibalo ngadto sa napulo ka mga &quot;klase&quot;. Gawas sa unang klase (000 Mga kompyuter, impormasyon ug heneral nga reperensiya) ang mga klase gihan-ay gikan sa balaanon ([[pilosopiya]] ug [[relihiyon]]) ngadto sa kalibotanon ([[kasaysayan]] ug [[heyograpiya]]).

Ang napulo ka dagkong klase gibahin pa gayod ngadto sa napulo ka dibisyon ug ang matag dibisyon ngadto sa napulo ka mga seksiyon. Busa ang sistema mahimong masuma ngadto sa 10 ka mga klase, 100 ka mga dibisyon, ug 1000 ka mga seksiyon.

Gawas sa mga heneral nga reperensiya ug [[piksiyon]]al nga mga sinulat, ang mga libro giklasipikar binase sa gituki, ug may ektensiyon alang sa dapit, panahon ug klase sa materyal. Pananglitan, ang 330 alang sa [[ekonomiya]], ug ang 94 sa [[Uropa]], busa ang 330.94 alang sa ekonomiya sa Uropa.

Ang matag libro, lakip na ang mga piksiyonal, may iyang DDC nga numero. Apan sagad sa mga basahonan ilahi ang mga piksiyonal nga libro tungod sa kadaghanan sa ubos sa 800s (diin nahimutang ang sa literatura).

== Pagpanag-iya ==
Ang [[Online Computer Library Center]] nakaangkon sa tatak sa negosyo ug sa katungod sa pagpatik kalabot sa Han-ayng Dewey dihang ilang gipalit ang Forest Press niadtong 1988. Ang OCLC moklasipikar sa mga bag-ong libro ug nagmentinar sa sistema. Niadtong Septiyembre 2003, ang OCLC mikiha sa [[Library Hotel]] sa kasong ''trademark infringement''. Ang husay mao ang pagpagamit sa OCLC sa sistema bugti sa pag-ila sa hotel sa pagpanag-iya sa OCLC sa katungod sa pagpatik ug ang paghimog donasyon ngadto sa usa ka de-negosyong organisasyon nga nagpromot og pagbasa ug literasi sa mga bata.

== Tan-awa usab ==
* [[Talaan sa mga klase sa Han-ayng Dewey]]
* [[Klasipikasyong Colon]]
* [[Klasipikasyon sa Basahonan sa Kongreso]]
* [[Malukpanong Desimal nga Klasipikasyon]]
* [[Hotel Denouement]], usa ka piksiyonal nga [[hotel]] sa ''[[A Series of Unfortunate Events]]'' ni [[Lemony Snicket]]
* [[Panagtandi sa klasipikasyong Dewey ug sa klasipikasyon sa Basahonan sa Kongreso]]

==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
* {{en}} [http://www.oclc.org/dewey/resources/summaries/default.htm Kompletong talaan sa mga klase sa han-ayng Dewey]
* {{en}} [http://www.oclc.org/dewey/ Websayt sa OCLC alang sa han-ayng Dewey]
* {{en}} [http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/12513 Kompletong teksto sa orihinal nga plano ni Dewey] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041009124617/http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/12513 |date=2004-10-09 }} gikan sa [[Proyektong Gutenberg]]
* {{en}} [http://isbndb.com/c/Library_Shelves/Dewey_Decimal_Classification/ ISBNdb Database] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070520064720/http://isbndb.com/c/Library_Shelves/Dewey_Decimal_Classification/ |date=2007-05-20 }} Ang tugbang nga numerong Dewey sa matag numerong [[ISBN]]
* {{en}} [http://www.straightdope.com/mailbag/mdeweydecimal.html &quot;What's so great about the Dewey Decimal System?&quot;] sa [[Straight Dope]] ([[Enero 31]], [[2006]])
* {{en}} [http://www.slais.ubc.ca/courses/libr517/02-03-wt2/projects/dewey/P1Section1.htm A History of the D.D.C. System and its Creator Melville Dewey] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071213060705/http://www.slais.ubc.ca/courses/libr517/02-03-wt2/projects/dewey/P1Section1.htm |date=2007-12-13 }}

[[Kategoriya:Siyensiya sa impormasyon ug basahonan]]
[[Kategoriya:Pagrepresentar sa kahibalo]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga sistema sa klasipikasyon]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ang Labing Masaarong Bag-ong Magsusulat Sa Bisaya Sa Tuig 2007</title>
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      <text bytes="11454" xml:space="preserve">Ang '''Ang Labing Masaarong Bag-ong Magsusulat Sa Bisaya Sa Tuig 2007''' usa ka hukngay kun kritisismo sa naabot sa nobelang &quot;'''Ulipon Sa Saad'''&quot; ni [[Elaine Grace Lape]] nga gipatik sa [[Bisaya Magasin]] sa gula niini sa Agosto 15, 2007.

==Ang hukngay==
UNANG kupot pa lang niya sa dagang, nagpakita na siyag ginunitan sa usa ka mamasol kinsa nasayod kanus-a ariyahi ang pasol, kanus-a sanita nga kini makakubit og isda. Sama sa Santiago ni Hemingway, nakaila siya unsay kinaiya sa isdang midawi sa iyang pingwit.

Tinuod nga walay matang sa sinulat nga sayon gambalayon. Ang tanan manamin gayod sa lawom nga panugkad sa iyang kalag; mag-ugkat sa samad-samad sa iyang kasinatian. Kay sa ingon lang paagi nga iyang kahatagan og personalidad ang mugna sa arte. Taliwa kaniya ug sa arte mao ang kamingawan sa pagmugna. Ang resultang obra mao ang suma-total sa tanang larawan sa kasinatian sa tagsulat. Kon giunsa niya paghatag og hustisya ang kalibotan sa imahinasyon, ang iyang diskarte sa arte ang makasukod. Ug kini mao ang iyang lebel sa kahamtong pag-atubang sa isyu nga gipasiugdahan sa iyang mga sinulat.
Nakaihap kitag daghan sa misangat sa seksiyong “Young Blood Writer”. 

Silang tanan angay sa pagakpak sa usa ka tuig nga way kalisang pagtukaw. Ang unsay mabasa sa mga pahina sa magasin tipik lamang sa paninguha sa usang nobatos. Luyo niini ang gatosan, liboan ka manuskritong saksi sa salida sa ilang paglalang. Ang editor ang takos nasayod sa kandela nga napupos sa ilang pagpuktaw. Nagkadugmo-dugmo, nagkasamad-samad sila sa komentaryo sa mga editor nga way kasayoran ang mabuot nga magbabasa. Sa ako lang dagitabyan diin ko panghiposa ang mga elektronikong sulat ug komentaryo-personal, mabangis ang akong punto sa argumento nganong ang gipaayag nga obra angay sa basurahan. Usahay, makasamad pa sa garbo. Apan editor lang usab ang nakasaksi giunsa pagwakli sa mga bag-ohan ang kagingking sa agianan. Ang ilang paglahutay kalamposan na uyamot.

Ang tanang nangapatik sa maong seksiyon (kay ang nangapatik man lang ang among gibasehan) managsamang gihatagan og patas nga ebalwasyon. Walay gipihig. Ang nobela nga taas og huyatid tandi sa sugilanon nga mubo-mubo ug sa balak nga kinamub-an... tanan...tanan... parehas lamang. Busa walay naalkanse sa tapad. Ang among proseso dili sama sa tigbakay nga hikapay sa lawas sa hiniktan; ang among pagpili dili sa kadak-on sa lawas kondili sa kadak-on sa kasingkasing sa sinulat.
Sayon ang pagsulat og nobela kon ang atong ubayan mao lamang ang porma. Kasayon ra. Apan kon maghisgot tag mutyang nobela, nagkinahanglan kinig henyo o kongkistador sa imahinasyon pag-atubang sa makalumos nga balod. Ang napulog duha ka anib sa “Ulipon sa Saad” igo na kaayong pamatuod nga ang tagsulat niini maoy usa.

Daghan ang nalingaw niini. Ug nganong makalingaw, may pamato, sama sa bilyar, ang usa ka magsusulat nga maoy iyang gigamit pagdakol sa daghang bola. Gitawag kinig teknika. Apan sagad, ang igmat nga magsusulat maayong motipig sa iyang teknika (kay kabahin man kini sa iyang pangamot) nga halos dili mo kini mamatikdan kay ang dagayday moanod man kanimo sa ibabawng dimensiyon sa kahimuot. Apan isip magbabasa, mahinungdanon usab nga aduna kitay tipik nga kahibalo bahin sa pipila ka pamaagi sa magsusulat aron kita masinati sa iyang mga himan. Niining paagiha, mapuga nato ang intrikasya nga gihambin sa usa ka obra ug walay mahawasig sa unsay lami nga anaa niini. Sama sa pinintal, ang usa ka mahiligon angay masayod sa bili sa komposisyon sa mga bulok— unsa kamahinungdanon ang distansiya gikan usa ka eskina sa hulagway aron balansehon ang bug-at nga porma sa pikas anggulo. Kon sa musika pa, angay mabantayan ang arkitektonikong kalidad nga gigamit sa usa ka kompositor aron palamposon ang sonata. Kining tanan maoy makaamot sa atong senso sa katagbawan sa arte. Kon wala kita niini, dili kita malingaw sa ilang mga mugna.

Sa “Ulipon Sa Saad”, unsa bay buot ipalungtad sa nobelista? Tataw. Ang panagsaylob sa mga batasan ug motibo sa minugnang karakter miresulta sa drama sa kinabuhi.

Ang daydayan mao: usa ka anak nga dugay rang nagpangita sa iyang amahan. Ug ang sikolohiya sa kagahapon sa protagonista nga si Onina maoy dakong puwersa nga giabyang motibo sa presenteng aksiyon. Ang naglugnot niyang tinguha nga mahimamat ang nahanaw niyang amahan usa ka naturalistic impulse. Tawhanon kaayo. Ang nobela wala mangita sa something divine kun langitnon apan naglente sa yutan-ong kahimatngon. Busa, ang maong obra usa ka pagdibuho sa kamatuoran pinaagi sa naturalistang bungat.

Ang mga hitabo nga naladlad sa iyang mga anib sa sambunot nagagumikan sa napormang personalidad sa protagonista. Nahimo siyang ulipon sa iyang kagahapon. Sa ato pa, masuma nato nga ang nobela nagmatuod nga kon unsa kita karon, kana tungod sa atong kagahapon. Sa laktod, konseptong Freudan ang gisandigan.

Mahitabo kaha ang nobela? Mahimong dili gayod sa susamang kahan-ayan sa nobela kay dunay indibidwal nga kasinatian ang rasa sa tawo. Bantayi nga ang argumento sa aksiyon naggumikan sa maigmatong pagkadena sa tagsulat sa lusok sa mga hitabo. Apan ang segurado mao nga kini gayod ang imong buhaton kon ikaw si Onina— mangita ka sa butang-bililhon nga kabahin unta sa imong pagka tawo. Lagmit, sa lahi lang tingaling paagi. Busa ang partikular nga mga hitabo sa mga kinabuhi ni Master Z ug Onina, nakakawhat sa malukpanon nga mga motibo nga naggiya sa tawo alang sa usa ka aksiyon.

Apan nganong misangpot man sa panimalos ang iyang pagpangita sa namingawang amahan? Nganong buot niyang patyon si Master Z? Sikolohiya ang makatubag niini ug lagmit ang pahina alang kanato kaposon niining diskusyon. Nakabati na kitag estorya sa managtiayon nga nag-ilog sa hurisdiksiyon sa ilang anak. Ang bana nga lupig sa kaso mipatay na hinuon sa bata. Kini ang nahitabo kang Onina sa iyang tinguha sa panimalos. Kay sama kanato, si Onina tawo usab sa kalibotan sa imahinasyon sa tagsulat. Ang iyang motibo tawhanon kaayo hinungdan nga batyagon sa magbabasa nga siya usa kanila.
Ang tinuod, walay tinguha nga gub-on ni Onina ang establisadong kinabuhi ni Master Z. Kay kon panimalos pa lang ang bugtong niyang tuyo, nganong wala na man niya largohag pahibalo ang asawa niini nga may anak si Master Z sa kagahapon? Gani, iya mang gilikayan nga masayran sa asawa ni Master Z.

Ang gipangita ni Onina mao lamang ang “comfort and sense of having a father”. Nga siya ang bata nga gitalikdan ni Master Z nga kanunayng naghimatngon sa saad sa pagbalik sa usa ka amahan. Niini, makabatyag na siyag katagbawan. Komportable na siya niini. Tataw nga gidawat ni Onina ang palad. Nga siya walay mahimo sa nanglabayng hitabo. Kasunggat si Onina kang Oedipus. Kay samtang ang epikong bayani nadan-ok sa pagmahay, si Onina wala mapiko sa hagit— hamtong ug kontrolado ang pangisip bisan pa man may mga higayon nga siya maanod sa iyang human nature.

Bisan tuod nga nakabungat si Onina nga gikasinahan niya ang kinabuhi ni Master Z apan tataw nga kini lambigit sa nag-aliwaros niyang emosyon sa akto sa kasuko. Tan-awa, dihang mihupas na ang taob sa iyang kalagot, mipatigbabaw ra gihapon ang relasyon sa amahan ug anak.

“Pasayloa sab ko, Master. Nasamad lang kog lawom. Pila ka tuig ko ikawng gipaabot sa way pagkapuol niadto kay matod sa akong Mama nga hapit ka na mouli… kanunayng hapit ka na mouli ang isulti niya kon yagayagaan ko sa mga bata nga ‘anak sa tawong nalumos sa sabaw’. Nagtuo ko nga tua ka gyod sa States ug pinangga ko nimo. Gihikawan sa kabuhong ang among pagpuyo maong bisan walay makabantay nako kay namatay na man ang akong lola sa kuwatro anyos pa ko, misulod pa gihapon og katabang ang akong inahan sa silingang balay. Magabii lang siyang mouli. Nag-inusara lang ko ug gikandadohan sulod sa balay sa linghod kaayong pangedaron— gikan sa 4 ngadto sa 6 anyos. 

Ambot sab nganong wa ko matingala nganong pobre mi ug nganong nagtrabaho ang akong inahan nga tua man diay sa States ang akong amahan. Dose anyos ko sa dihang gustong magminyo ang akong mama og usa ka biyudo. Wa ko mosugot. Nangluod ko sa akong inahan. Dugay-dugay. Nahimo kong rebelde hangtod nga gisultian ko niya sa matuod sa dihang nagkinse anyos na ko. Nabatyagan ko nga morag gidula-dulaan lang ko sa kalibotan… giduwa-duwaan ninyo ang akong pagbati… ang akong kinabuhi.” Mitutok si Onina kang Zam. “Adto na ko. Sud-onga ko sama sa kataposang higayon ug ihatod ko sa panan-aw mo bisan di ko sama kaanyag sa imong anak nga si Zen ug sa imong asawa.” Mitalikod siya ug mipalayo na sab.

Sa kinatibuk-an, duha ka sambunot ang akong nakita. Kini mao ang hayopnon (ang pagkaanod ni Onina sa iyang emosyon ingon man ang tinguha sa panimalos) ug tawhanon (ang iyang pagdesider nga mopahilayo). Kini ang halawom nga krisis sa karakter. And duha ka nature sa tawo— animal and human instinct— dramatikanhong nalarawan dinhi. Sama sa bantogang mga pilosopo, ang tagsulat nagtuo nga magmadaogon ang tawhanong diwa. Kini gipakita sa pagbiya ni Onina aron mangita sa iyang dalan sa Amihanan.

Natuman ba ni Onina ang iyang panimalos? Tingali sa pisikal, wala. Apan sa emosyonal, malamposon kaayo. Dili lalim sa pagbati sa usa ka amahan nga biyaan sa anak. Repinado kaayo ang pathos sa nobela ug inampingan nga malikayan ang sentimentalidad. Mohagtik kanimo nga daw kilat.

Lig-on ang pagbati ni Master Z— gipatig-a sa iyang nakat-onan sa pilosopiya sa martial arts. Apan igmat si Onina sa pagpangita sa kahuyangon niini. Ug ang maong kahuyangon maoy gitingal ni Onina sa iyang retribusyon. Tiaw moy ikaw mismo ang nag-upaw sa imong anak-babaye? Nga kon ingnon ni Master Z nga huyang si Onina, tabla ra nga giingon niyang siya mismo huyang? Ang tanan didto ra mosumbalik ni Master Z. Kon unsay kahuyang sa lalaki, nakita nga maoy kalig-on sa babaye. Busa, mahimo sab tun-an ang nobela sa isyung peminista.
Ania ang sakit nga kundat sa panamilit nga ambot pila kaha ang nagpugong sa ilang luha:

“Puyo og laing kap-atan ug duha ka tuig ug laing kap-atan ug duha ka tuig pa gayod. Let us enjoy life. Ayaw na sultihi ang imong pamilya bahin nako. Di ko buot mahasol ka ning higayona. Di ko buot masamok ang hapsay ninyong pagpuyo. Palihog ayaw… ayaw na lang, Pa.” (Anib 12).

Si Onina usa lamang ka lumalabayng “anino” sa kinabuhi— sa malinawong kinabuhi ni Zam. Usa siya ka gapnod nga nasaag diin ug kanus-a nagpahinumdom sa masakit nga kagahapon nga buot na lang untang ilubong sa kalimot. Kay ang matag usa kanato angay gayod untang manubag sa atong mga kahimoan sa kagahapon bisan pag walay usa nga naningil niini. May higayon gayod nga mobangon ang multo sa kagahapon ug maghatag natog mga kahasol. Apan mao kana ang tawo. Si Onina mao ang buhing multo sa kinabuhi ni Master Z.

Ang “Ulipon Sa Saad” korona sa kontemporaryong katitikang Bisdak. Nag-isa kini sa atong panan-aw ug pamatasan atubang sa mahika sa kinabuhi. Sinulat kini sa dugo sa tagsulat. Wala nay laing katuohan sa kalibotan kondili kadtong mga obra nga nagdugo sa pagbati sa iyang magmumugna.

Ang “Ulipon Sa Saad” nobelang pamagdoy-bagdoy taliwa sa makanunayon natong paghatag og kahulogan sa matag usang eksistensiya. Gani, dili lang kay masaaron kini kondili katumanan gayod sa saad. Kadaogan kini sa diwang tawhanon, way duda. Lawrel ngadto sa ulo ni Gining Elaine Grace Lape.

* ''(Ang orihinal ning maong hukngay gihan-ay ni [[Omar Khalid]].)''
[[Kategoriya:Katitikan sa Pilipinas]]
[[Kategoriya:Katitikan sa Sinugboanon]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Simbahang Katoliko Romano</title>
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      <text bytes="8000" xml:space="preserve">{{Katolikong Simbahan}}
Ang '''Simbahang Katoliko''' ([[Kinatsila]]:''Iglesia Católica'') mao ang simbahang [[Kristiyano|Kristohanon]] nga tibuok ang  komunyon sa Obispo sa [[Roma]], ang [[Santo Papa]], sa karon si [[Papa Francisco]]. Ang simbahan misubay sa iyang pagkahimo ngadto sa mga orihinal nga Kristiyano nga komunidad nga gipundar ni [[Jesucristo|Hesukristo]] ug gipangsabwag sa mga [[Dose Apostoles]], partikular si [[San Pedro]].

Ang Simbahang Katoliko mao ang labing dako nga simbahang [[Kristyanismo|Kristohanon]], mga tunga sa tanang Kristiyano, ug kini sab ang kinadak-ang organisadong [[relihiyon]]. Sumala sa Statistical Yearbook sa Katoliko, ang narekord nga mga miyembro sa relihiyon sa [[2005]] mokabat og 1,114,966,000; mga 1/6 sa populasyon sa kalibotan.

Ang Simbahang Katoliko mabahin ngadto sa [[Ritong Latin|Kasadpanon o Latin]] ug 22 ka mga [[Silangang Rito|Sidlakang Katoliko]], mga  awtonomo nga simbahang katoliko, ang tanan ubos sa [[Obispo sa Roma]], nga nag-inusara o apil sa [[Kolehiyo sa mga Obispo]], isip labing taas nga awtoridad sa kalibotan sa mga butang sa pagtuo, moralidad, ug panggobyerno sa simbahan.  Ang Katoliko nabahin ngadto sa mga arya nga hurisdiksiyonal, kasagaran binase sa teritoryo. Ang estandard nga teritoryal yunit, kada usa giulohan sa [[obispo]], mao ang [[diyosesis]] sa Kasadpanon ug [[eparko]] (''eparchy'') sa [[Sidlakang Katoliko]]. Sa tuig [[2006]], 2,782 ang sumatotal sa mga diyosesis (o &quot;Sees&quot;). 

Ang nag-unang misyon sa Simbahang Romano Katoliko mao ang pagsangyaw sa [[Ebanghelyo]] si [[Kristo Jesus]] ug ang pag-administer sa mga [[Mga Sakramento sa Simbahang Katoliko|Sakramento]]. Aron sa pagtabang sa misyon, ang simbahan nagpadagan sa mga programang sosyal, mga institusyon, ug mga ''ministries'' sa tibuok kalibotan. Kini nag-apil sa mga [[Katolikong eskuylahan|eskuylahan]], mga [[unibersidad]], [[ospital]], ug uban pa.

Ang simbahan nagtudlo nga kini [[Rebelasyong Diyosnon|gipreserba gikan sa sayop]] pinaagi sa [[Espiritu Santo]] sa mga matang doktrinal. Kini nagpalapad sa iyang mga doktrina pinaagi sa mga [[Konsehong Ekumenikal|konsehong ekumenikal]], sama sa [[Konseho sa Jerusalem|gibuhat]] sa mga unang Apostoles. Ang pagtuong Katoliko gidetalye sa ''[[Katesismo sa Simbahang Katoliko]]''. Ang pormal nga pagsimbang Katoliko anaa sa [[liturhiya]] kinsa gidumala sa simbahan. Ang pagsaulog sa [[Santos nga Misa]] maoy giisip nga kinatas-ang matang sa pag-ampo, apan aduna usay mga debosyon sama sa [[rosaryo]], [[Via Crucis]], ug ang [[Adorasyon sa Sagradong Sakramento]].

Matod sa Katolikong doktrina, ang sinugdan sa simbahan masubay, agi sa [[suksesyong apostoliko]], ngadto sa kinaunhang komunidad nga gitukod ni [[Jesus]] pinaagi sa iyang pagkonsekrar kang [[San Pedro]], kinsa giisip nga unang [[Santo Papa|Papa]]. Ang misunod nga kasaysayan naglambigit na sa simbahan ug sa dagkong panghitabo sa [[Kasaysayan sa Uropa]]. Ang simbahan nakaapekto ug nakausab sa kinabuhi sa daghang mga tawo ug pagtuo sa mga Kristiyano ug mga dili Kristiyano sulod sa hapit duha ka libo ka tuig. Sa [[Ang pagkahuyang sa Imperyong Romano|pagkapukan sa Imperyong Romano]], ang simbahan maoy mipuli pagkupot sa sulo sa [[sibilisasyon]]. Ang [[ika-11 nga siglo]] maoy nakasaksi sa [[Ang panagbuwag sa Kasadpan ug Silangang Simbahan|panagbuwag]] sa [[Simbahan sa Silangang Ortodokso]] ug sa mga Romano Katoliko. Ang mga lakang sa panaghiuli maoy nakatukod sa Silangang Rito sa Simbahang Romano Katoliko. Sa [[ika-16 nga siglo]], ang simbahan miagi ug daghang [[Kontra-Repormasyon|reporma]] isip tubag sa [[Protestanteng Repormasyon]].

== Tinuohan ==
Ang awtoridad nga gihatag ni Jesus kang Pedro sa Ebanghelyo ni Mateo 16 ang gituohan sa simbahan nga ihatag ngadto sa sunod nga papa pinaagi sa [[apostolikong suksesyon]]. Ang Papa ug ang [[obispo]] ang gituohan sa simbahan nga espirituhanong sumusunod sa orihinal nga napulog-duha ka apostol subay sa wala maputol mga linya sa konsekrasyon. Sa ebanghelyo ni Mateo, si Jesus misaad kang Pedro mahitungod sa simbahan, &quot;... ang ganghaan sa impirno dili makabuntog niini&quot;. Sa ebanghelyo ni Juan, miingon si Jesus, &quot;Daghan pa kog isugid ninyo, apan dili pa mo makasabot karon. Apan kon moabot siya, ang Espirtu sa kamatuoran, iyang mong giyahan ngadto sa kamatuoran&quot;. Sa kahayag niining mga pasalig, ang Simbahang Katoliko mituo nga gigiyahan kini sa Espirtu Santo ug, pinaagi sa ''divine revelation'', dili makahimo og sayop sa pagtudlo sa doktrinang hilisgotan. Matod sa simbahan, ang dili masayop nga gigikanan sa ''divine revelation'' mao ang: [[Balaang Kasulatan]], [[Balaang Tradisyon]], ug ang [[Mahisteryo]]. Ang dili masayop nga pagpanudlo sa Papa bahin usab sa balaang mahisteryo, nga nag-apil usab sa mga gitudlo sa konsehong ekumekanhon ug ang &quot;sagad ug malukpanon nga mahisteryo&quot;.

Ang tinuohan sa ubang denominasyong Kristiyano nagkalahi sa Romano Katoliko sa nagkalain-laing ang-ang. Ang Sidlakang Ortodoksiyang tinuohan nagkalahi sa isyu sa pagkadili makasaypanon sa papa, ang pamahayag nga pilyoki ug ang imakulada konsepsiyon ni Maria, apan managsama gihapon. Lahi-lahi ang tinuohan sa mga simbahang Protestante, apan ang kasagaran nga lahi sa mga Katoliko mao ang awtoridad sa Papa ug ang tradisyon sa simbahan, apil usab ang buluhaton ni Maria ug ang mga santos, ang buluhaton sa pari, ug mga hisgotanan labot sa grasya, maayong buhat ug kaluwasan. [[Ang lima ka mga sola]]  ang gisulayan sa pagpadayag sa mga kalahian.

=== Espirituhanong dapit ug sala ===
Sa tinuohang Katoliko, sa wala pa gihimo ang katawhan, ang Ginoo mihimo og espirituhanong binuhat nga gitawag nga [[anghel]] aron mamahimo niyang tig-alagad ug mensahero. Ang mga anghel imortal, ug nagbaton og kaalam ug pagbuot. Sa usa ka hitabo nga nailhang &quot;pagkatagak sa mga anghel&quot;, usa ka bahin sa mga anghel ang mipili nga mosukol sa buot sa Ginoo ug iyahang paghari.

Gitintal sa usa ka [[natagak nga anghel]] ang unang mga tawo, [[si Adan ug si Eva]], ug nahimo ang salang panulundon nga midala og pag-antos ug kamatayon sa kalibotan. Kining panghitaboa gitawag nga [[Pagkatagak sa Tawo]], nga mibahin sa tawo gikan sa ilahang orihinal nga kahimtang uban ang Ginoo, usa ka pagkabahin nga mahimong mosunod sa kalag ngadto sa kamatayon. Ang katesismo miingon nga &quot;ang sulat sa pagkatagak sa Genesis 3 migamit og nga pinulongang piguratibo, apan miangkon og ...buhat nga nahitabo sa pagsugod sa kasaysayan sa taw&quot; nga nagresulta sa &quot;pagkuha sa orihinal nga pagkabalaan ug katarongan...&quot; nga mihimo sa matag tawo nga &quot;mahimong ignorante, pag-antos, ug ang kamatayon: ug pagkahaduol sa sala...&quot;. Ang katawhan mahimong mahugasan gikan niining salang panulundon ug tanang personal nga sala pinaagi sa sakramento sa [[Bunyag]].

Si Jesus misugo sa mga misunod niya sa paghigugma sa isigkaingon sama sa paghigugma niya kanila. Ang pagpakasala ang kaatbang sa pagsunod ni Jesus, ang pagkawat sa kaingnan sa tawo sa Ginoo ug ang pagtalikod sa iyahang kalag pahilayo gikan sa gugma sa Ginoo. Ang pagpakyas sa pagtuman sa bisag unsa sa [[Napulo ka Sugo]], ang paghigugma sa Ginoo, sa paghigugma sa isigkatawo, kun pagbuhat og bati kanila sa bisan unsang paagi. Ang uban makabuhat og sala nga labaw pa sa uban, naglangkob sa gamay nga sala ngadto sa labawng dagko nga [[salang mortal]]. Ang salang mortal nga buhat ang makapabungkag sa relasyon sa tawo ngadtos Ginoo. Ang mga Katoliko mahugasan sa ilahang mga sala gawas sa salang panulundon pinaagi sa sakramento sa [[Kompisal]].

==Katolisismo sa Israyel==
{{main|Simbahang Katoliko sa Israyel}}

==Katolisismo sa Pilipinas==
{{main|Simbahang Katoliko sa Pilipinas}}
Ang katolisismo mao ang mayorya nga relihiyon (mga 80% sa tanang relihiyon) sa mga Pilipino.

== Tan-awa usab ==
* [[Mga Santos]]
* [[Mga Santo Papa]]
* [[Repormasyon]]
* [[Misyon (Relihiyon)|Misyon]] 

==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
*[http://www.catholic-resources.org/Lectionary/ The Roman Catholic Lectionary]
{{Katolisismo}}
{{kristyanismo-saha}}

[[Kategoriya:Simbahang Romano Katoliko| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kapital</title>
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      <text bytes="1983" xml:space="preserve">{{Ubanggamit}}
Sa politika, ang '''kaulohan''' (usab gitawag nga '''kaptial''') mao ang sentro sa kagamhanan sa usa ka [[nasod]]. Kini pirmi mao ang [[dakbayan]] nga anaa nahimutang ang mga buhatan ug mga dapit sa kagamhanan nga gi-''fix'' sa balaod.

Sa mga bansang unitaryo, &quot;sentrong administratibo&quot; o uban pang termino ang kasagarang gigamit alang sa mga kapital sa subnasyonal nga dibisyon. Sa [[Pilipinas]], kaulohan ang gigamit alang sa sentro nga dakbayan sa [[lalawigan]] kung asa nahimutang ang kapitolyo, ug sentrong bungtoanon (''regional center'') o sentro sa kagamhanan (''government center'') sa mga [[rehiyon|bungto]].

Sa kasaysayan, ang mga nag-unang sentro sa ekonomiya sa bansa kun bungto punay mao ang pokus sa kagamhanang lugaynon, ug kini nahimong kaulohan pinaagi sa panakop o amalgamasyon. Kini ang kaso sa [[London]] ug [[Madrid]]. Ang kaulohan nga nanguna sab sa aktibidades sa ekonomiya, kultura, o intelektwal usahay gireper nga ''primate city'' sa Iningles. Kini ang kaso sa [[Manila]] ug [[Paris]], ug [[Dakbayan sa Sugbo]] ug [[Atlanta]] sa ilang lalawigan kun bansa.

Ang mga kapital usahay itukod ug ibalhin layo sa mga dagkong dakbayan aron ma-''discourage'' ang paglambo sa maong dakong dakbayan. Ang [[Washington, D.C.]] gitukod sa tunga-tungang bahin sa Sidlakang Kabaybayon sa US, ug ang [[Brasília]] gibutang sa interyor sa [[Brazil]] tungod kay ang daang kauloham1, [[Rio de Janeiro]], ug ang habagatang-sidlakang Brazil, sobra na ang populasyon.

Ang pag-''converge'' sa mga gahom nga lugaynon ug ekonomikal o kultural dili malukpanon. Ang mga tradisyonal nga kaulohan mamahimong malabawan sa mga karibal nga dakbayan sama sa [[Nanjing]] sa [[Tsina]] nga nalupig sa [[Shanghai]] ug ang [[La Trinidad]] sa [[Benguet]] nga nalupig sa tapad niining [[Dakbayan sa Baguio]]. Ang ''decline'' sa dinastiya o kultura hayan sab nga katarongan sa pagkawala sa iyang kapital nga dakbayan, sama sa nahitabo sa [[Babylon]].

[[Kategoriya:Mga kapital| ]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Demokrasya</title>
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      <text bytes="984" xml:space="preserve">[[Payl:2019 Democracy index.svg|thumb|400px|]]
Ang [[demokrasya]] usa ka matang sa [[gobyerno|panggobyerno]]. Ang ngalan gikan sa karaang Griyego nga nagpasabot &quot;[[paghari sa mga tawo]]&quot; (''rule by the people''). Ang demokrasya sa kasamtangang pagsabot mao ang kompetitibong [[eleksyon]]. Ang kini nga eleksyon pirmi gitan-aw nga nanginahanglan og [[kagawasan sa pagsulti]] (''freedom of speech''), [[kagawasan sa prensa]], ug sa [[paghari sa balaod]]. Ang kontrol nga sibil sa militarya gitan-aw nga kinahanglan para ma-prevent ang [[diktadorya|diktadoryang militar]] ug pakigsamok sa politika.

Ang paghari sa mayoriya (''majority rule'') usa ka mayor nga prinsipyo sa demokrasya - ang representatibong demokrasya mas komun kaysa sa diretsong demokrasya, ug ang mga [[katungod sa minoriya]] pirme ginaprotektahan gikan sa gitawag nga &quot;tiranya sa mayoriya&quot;. Ang soberanya nga popular kumon pero dili malukpanon nga pilosopiya sa pag-establisar sa demokrasya.

[[Kategoriya:Politika]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kultura</title>
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      <text bytes="2229" xml:space="preserve">{{multiple image
| align = right
| direction = vertical
| width = 230
| image2 = Volksfestumzug in Vilshofen a.d. Donau 2012 (3).JPG
| caption2 = Ang mga pagsaulog, [[ritwal]], ug mga piyesta hinungdanon nga mga bahin sa [[banay nga kultura]].
| image1 = Sri_Mariamman_Temple_Singapore_3_amk.jpg
| caption1 = Ang [[tinuohan]] ug ang mapagpapahayag nga mga [[arte]] hinungdanon nga mga aspeto sa kultura sa tawo.
| total_width = 
| alt1 = 
}}
Ang '''budaya'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.philstar.com/cebu-lifestyle/2011/02/17/657918/intl-mother-language-day/amp/ |title=In'tl Mother Language Day |author= Lola Elyang |date=Pebrero 17, 2011|website=PhilStar |access-date=Hunyo 6, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; kun '''kultura'''  (gikan sa Kinatsila nga gikan sa Linatin ''cultura'' nga gikan sa ''colere'', ang gipasabot &quot;pagkultibar&quot; o pag-alima) mireper sa mga aktibidad sa katawhan ug sa mga [[simbolo]] nga mihatag og importansya sa maong aktibidad. Ang mga nagkalainlaing depinisyon sa &quot;kultura&quot; nahitabo depende sa teyoretikal nga gibasehan sa pagsabot, o sa kriteriya niini. 

Napakita ang kultura sa [[musika]], [[literatura]], [[estilo sa pamuyo]] (''lifestyle''), [[pamintal]] ug [[eskultura]], [[teyatro]] ug [[pelikula]], ubp. Ang uban mitudlo sa kultura isip pagkonsumo ug isip mga produkto (sama sa [[taas nga kultura]], [[babaw nga kultura]], [[banay nga kulura]] (''folk culture''), o [[popular nga kultura]]), ang mga [[antropolohiya|antropologo]] misabot sa &quot;kultura&quot; nga dili lang sa maong mga produkto, gipasabot sab niini ang mga heneral nga proseso nga mihimo sa maong mga produkto ug sa paghatag ug kahulogan, apil na sab ang mga katilingbanong relasyon ug kinaiya diin kabahin na ang maong mga butang. Mao nga kabahin sa kultura ang [[arte]], [[siyensiya]], ug ang [[moralidad]]. 

Kasagaran sa mga kultural nga antropologo migamit sa terminong &quot;kultura&quot; giisip nagpasabot sa malukpanon nga kapasidad ug aktibidad sa katawhan aron maklasipikar, makowd ug makomunikar ang mga kasinatian pinaagi sa mga simbolo. Ang kini nga kapasidad giisip nga mihimo sa tawo isip [[tawo]].

==Tan-awa usab==
* [[Bantogang kultura]]
==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
{{saha}}
[[Kategoriya:Kultura]]
[[Kategoriya:Siyensiyang katilingbanon]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kipa</title>
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      <text bytes="544" xml:space="preserve">[[Payl:Kippot.jpg|thumb|Mga kipa]]
Ang '''kipá''' ([[Sulat Inebreo|Inebreo]]: כִּפָּה) maoy ''skullcap'' nga gigamit sa pila ka [[Hudiyo]] pero dili malukpanon ang pagtanggap og pagsapot niini.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.hakirah.org/Vol%204%20Rabinowitz.pdf Yarmulke: A Historic Coverup?]: &quot;The effort [to promote the wearing of ''chipod''] has at times even led to the censorship of legitimate ''halakhic'' sources and outright forgery.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mga reperensya ==
{{reflist}}

{{hudayismo-saha}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga kalo]]
[[Kategoriya:Hudaismo]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pelvicachromis subocellatus</title>
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      <text bytes="2835" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|isda|date=2020-10}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Pelvicachromis subocellatus''
| status = DD
| image = HemichromisSubocellatusFord.jpg
| image_caption = 
| domain = 
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| classis = [[Actinopterygii]]
| ordo = [[Perciformes]]
| familia = [[Cichlidae]]
| genus = [[Pelvicachromis]]
| species = '''Pelvicachromis subocellatus'''
| binomial = Pelvicachromis subocellatus
| binomial_authority = ([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1872)
| range_map = 
| range_map_caption = 
| image2 = 
| image2_caption = 
| subphylum = [[Vertebrata]]
| superclassis = [[Osteichthyes]]
| synonyms = ''Pelvicachromis pulcher subocellatus'' &lt;small&gt;([[Albert Günther|Günther]], 1872)&lt;/small&gt;
| status_ref = &lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt;
| status_system = iucn3.1            }}

Kaliwatan sa [[isda]] ang '''''Pelvicachromis subocellatus'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;. Una ning gihulagway ni [[Albert Günther]] ni adtong 1872.&lt;ref name = &quot;col42885868&quot;/&gt; Ang ''Pelvicachromis subocellatus'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Pelvicachromis]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Cichlidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Giklaseklase sa [[IUCN]] ang kaliwatan sa kapos sa datos.&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;/&gt;

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
* [[Aprika]]

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

&lt;!-- katapusan sa gisulat --&gt;


== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 42885868|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col42885868&quot;&gt;McKay, R.J. (1984) ''Introductions of exotic fishes in Australia.'' , p. 177-199. In Courtenay, W.R. Jr. and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. (Editors). Distribution, Biology and Management of Exotic fishes. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;Froese R. &amp; Pauly D. (eds). (2019). FishBase (version Feb 2018). In: Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;iucn&quot;&gt;{{IUCN2012.2|assessors= |year= 2010|id= 182389|title= Pelvicachromis subocellatus|downloaded= 24/10/2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


[[Kategoriya:Isdangtunay]]
[[Kategoriya:Pelvicachromis]]</text>
      <sha1>5nn8k5jp351mw8gsiqqnpl38vp6806r</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Prostomis mandibularis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1711012</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905299</id>
      <parentid>32289435</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T10:09:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CommonsDelinker</username>
        <id>192</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Replacing Prostomis_mandibularis_sjh.jpg with [[File:Prostomis_americanus_sjh.jpg]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · species in North America is americanus</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="2590" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|bakukangon|date=2021-07}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Prostomis mandibularis''
| status = 
| image = Prostomis americanus sjh.jpg
| image_caption = 
| domain = 
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Arthropoda]]
| classis = [[Insecta]]
| ordo = [[Coleoptera]]
| familia = [[Prostomidae]]
| genus = [[Prostomis]]
| species = '''Prostomis mandibularis'''
| binomial = Prostomis mandibularis
| binomial_authority = ([[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]], 1801)
| range_map = 
| range_map_caption = 
| image2 = 
| image2_caption = 
| subphylum = [[Hexapoda]]
| superfamilia = [[Tenebrionoidea]]
| synonyms =               }}

Kaliwatan sa [[bakukangon]] ang '''''Prostomis mandibularis'''''.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; Una ning gihulagway ni [[Fabricius (awtor)|Fabricius]] ni adtong 1801.&lt;ref name = &quot;col36502146&quot;/&gt; Ang ''Prostomis mandibularis'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Prostomis]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Prostomidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; 

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
* [[Amihanang Amerika]]
* [[Uropa]] ug amihanang [[Asya]]

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

&lt;!-- katapusan sa gisulat --&gt;


== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 36502146|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col36502146&quot;&gt;Krolik, Roman, and Stanislaw Szafraniec (2002) ''New data on the distribution of Prostomis mandibularis (Fabricius, 1801) in Poland (Coleoptera, Prostomidae)'' , Acta Entomologica Silesiana, nos. 9-10&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;Orrell T. (custodian) &amp; Nicolson D. (ed). (2019). ITIS Regional: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (version Jun 2017). In: Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


[[Kategoriya:Bakukangon]]
[[Kategoriya:Bakukangon sa Amihanang Amerika]]
[[Kategoriya:Bakukangon sa Uropa]]
[[Kategoriya:Prostomis]]</text>
      <sha1>1dac17nl13fdly3uybbh6hfnm9afyz8</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sphaerulina azaleae</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1820182</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905241</id>
      <parentid>33631218</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T13:21:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>777sms</username>
        <id>5344</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Sphaerulina azaleae a1 (5).jpg]] → [[File:Chuppomyces handelii a1(5).jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR1|Criterion 1]] (original uploader’s request)</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="2496" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|lumot|date=2021-10}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Sphaerulina azaleae''
| status = 
| image = 
| image_caption = 
| domain = 
| regnum = [[Fungi]]
| divisio = ''[[incertae sedis]]''
| classis = [[Dothideomycetes]]
| ordo = [[Mycosphaerellales]]
| familia = [[Mycosphaerellaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Sphaerulina]]''
| species = '''''Sphaerulina azaleae'''''
| binomial = ''Sphaerulina azaleae''
| binomial_authority = ([[Pietro Piero Voglino|Voglino]]) Quaedvl., Verkley &amp; [[Pedro Willem Crous|Crous]], 2013
| range_map = 
| range_map_caption = 
| image2 = 
| image2_caption = 
| phylum = [[Ascomycota]]
| synonyms =            }}

Kaliwatan sa [[lumot]] ang '''''Sphaerulina azaleae'''''.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; Una ning gihulagway ni [[Pietro Piero Voglino]], ug gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni Quaedvl., Verkleyug[[Pedro Willem Crous]] ni adtong 2013.&lt;ref name = &quot;col42355758&quot;/&gt; Ang ''Sphaerulina azaleae'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Sphaerulina]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Mycosphaerellaceae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

&lt;!-- katapusan sa gisulat --&gt;


== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 42355758|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col42355758&quot;&gt;Quaedvlieg, W.; Verkley, G.J.M.; Shin, H.D.; Barreto, R.W.; Alfenas, A.C.; Swart, W.J.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Crous, P.W. (2013) ''Sizing up &lt;i&gt;Septoria&lt;/i&gt;'' , In: &lt;i&gt;Stud. Mycol.&lt;/i&gt; 75:345.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;Kirk P.M. (2019). Species Fungorum (version Oct 2017). In: Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


== Galeriya sa hulagway ==

&lt;gallery&gt;
Chuppomyces handelii a1(5).jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong]]
[[Kategoriya:Sphaerulina]]</text>
      <sha1>ct38g9b2yus92v03i2utkmtbpxvb71r</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Trichophyton rubrum</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1861614</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905296</id>
      <parentid>34802777</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T07:08:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>777sms</username>
        <id>5344</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>([[c:GR|GR]]) [[c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[File:Onychomycosis due to Trychophyton rubrum, right and left great toe PHIL 579 lores.jpg]] → [[File:Onychomycosis due to Trichophyton rubrum, right and left great toe PHIL 579 lores.jpg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious error) · cf. [[c::en:Trichophyton rubrum]]</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4976" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|uhong|date=2021-10}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Trichophyton rubrum''
| status = 
| image = Trichophyton rubrum var rodhaini.jpg
| image_caption = 
| domain = 
| regnum = [[Fungi]]
| divisio = ''[[incertae sedis]]''
| classis = [[Eurotiomycetes]]
| ordo = [[Onygenales]]
| familia = [[Arthrodermataceae]]
| genus = ''[[Trichophyton]]''
| species = '''''Trichophyton rubrum'''''
| binomial = ''Trichophyton rubrum''
| binomial_authority = ([[Aldo Castellani|Castell.]]) [[Raymond Jacques Sabouraud|Sabour.]], 1911
| range_map = 
| range_map_caption = 
| image2 = 
| image2_caption = 
| phylum = [[Ascomycota]]
| synonyms = ''Trichophyton rubrum rodhainii'' &lt;small&gt;[[Raymond Vanbreuseghem|Vanbreus.]] ex Armijo &amp; J.-M. Lachapelle, 1981&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton rubrum oceanicum'' &lt;small&gt;Dompm., Drouhet &amp; [[Claude Moreau|C. Moreau]], 1976&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton rubrum flavum'' &lt;small&gt;Szilagyi &amp; [[Frederick Reiss|Reiss]], 1968&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton rubrum nigricans'' &lt;small&gt;Frágner, 1966&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton rubra'' &lt;small&gt;([[Aldo Castellani|Castell.]]) [[Karel Bernard Boedijn|Boedijn]], 1953&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton rodhainii'' &lt;small&gt;[[Raymond Vanbreuseghem|Vanbreus.]], 1949&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton ruber albus'' &lt;small&gt;T. Hashim., Irizawa &amp; [[M. Ota]] ex [[Arturo Nannizzi|Nann.]], 1934&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton ruber'' &lt;small&gt;(Cazalbou) [[Arturo Nannizzi|Nann.]], 1934&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton ruber ruber'' &lt;small&gt;(Cazalbou) [[Arturo Nannizzi|Nann.]], 1934&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton ruber blanche'' &lt;small&gt;T. Hashim., Irizawa &amp; [[M. Ota]], 1930&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton ruber'' &lt;small&gt;([[Aldo Castellani|Castell.]]) [[M. Ota]] &amp; [[Maurice Charles Pierre Langeron|Langeron]], 1923&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;''Trichophyton rubrum rubrum'' &lt;small&gt;([[Aldo Castellani|Castell.]]) [[Raymond Jacques Sabouraud|Sabour.]], 1911&lt;/small&gt;            }}

Kaliwatan sa [[uhong]] ang '''''Trichophyton rubrum'''''.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt; sakop sa [[punoan (biolohiya)|ka-ulo]] nga [[Ascomycota]], ug Una ning gihulagway ni [[Aldo Castellani]], ug gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni [[Raymond Jacques Sabouraud]] ni adtong 1911.&lt;ref name = &quot;col42208645&quot;/&gt; Ang ''Trichophyton rubrum'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Trichophyton]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Arthrodermataceae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; 

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
* [[Great Britain (pulo sa Hiniusang Gingharian)]]
* [[State of Kerala]]
* [[Madhya Pradesh]]
* [[State of Mahārāshtra]]
* [[State of Rājasthān]]
* [[Northern Ireland]]
* kasadpang [[Malaysiya]]
* [[State of Western Australia]]
* [[Zimbabwe]]
* [[Mozambique]]
* [[Uganda]]
* [[Pakistan]]
* [[Somaliya]]
* [[Sri Lanka]]
* [[Nigyeriya]]
* [[Rumanya]]
* [[Ehipto]]
* [[Nugini sa Papua]]

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

&lt;!-- katapusan sa gisulat --&gt;


== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 42208645|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col42208645&quot;&gt;Sabouraud, R.J. (1911) , In: &lt;i&gt;British Journal of Dermatology&lt;/i&gt; 23:389.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;Kirk P.M. (2019). Species Fungorum (version Oct 2017). In: Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

&lt;gallery&gt;

Onychomycosis due to Trichophyton rubrum, right and left great toe PHIL 579 lores.jpg

&lt;/gallery&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Great Britain (pulo sa Hiniusang Gingharian)]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa State of Kerala]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Madhya Pradesh]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa State of Mahārāshtra]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa State of Rājasthān]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Northern Ireland]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Malaysiya]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa State of Western Australia]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Zimbabwe]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Uganda]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Pakistan]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Somaliya]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Sri Lanka]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Nigyeriya]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Ehipto]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Nugini sa Papua]]
[[Kategoriya:Trichophyton]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Mosambik]]
[[Kategoriya:Abungawg-uhong sa Romaniya]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Plantilya:Infobox tawo</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>2796131</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905249</id>
      <parentid>34904889</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T16:15:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
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&lt;!---Palihug idugang ang mga kategoriya sa&lt;includeonly&gt; seksyon sa ubos sa /doc subpage---&gt;
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    <revision>
      <id>34905286</id>
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      <timestamp>2022-08-16T02:24:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Giway-bili  ang rebisyon  34905251 ni [[Special:Contributions/Spilltea|Spilltea]] ([[User talk:Spilltea|Hisgot]])</comment>
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| label53    = {{#if:{{{judicial status|{{{judicial_status|}}}}}}|Kahimtang sa pamalaod|Kahimtang sa saláud}}
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}} &lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!---Palihug idugang ang mga kategoriya sa&lt;includeonly&gt; seksyon sa ubos sa /doc subpage---&gt;
{{documentation}} 
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>rkua40k3jm3bvafi7omtaligew19ge9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Patagonia, lat -49,42, long -73,04)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>3546336</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905290</id>
      <parentid>31003229</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T03:56:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Janitoalevic</username>
        <id>25859</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6404" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Argentina|date=2015-12}}
:''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Cerro Huemul]].''
{{geobox
| 1                 = Mountain
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name              = Cerro Huemul
| native_name       = 
| other_name        = 
| category          = Bukid
| etymology         =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image             = 
| image_caption     =
&lt;!-- *** Administrative *** --&gt;
| country           = {{flag|Argentina}}{{flag|Chile}}
| country_flag      = 
| state             = 
| region            = 
| district          = 
| municipality      =
&lt;!-- *** Mountain range *** --&gt;
| range             =
&lt;!-- *** Position and height *** --&gt;
| location          = 
| elevation         = 1402
| elevation_note    = 
| prominence        = 
| prominence_note   = 
| lat_d             = -49.42208
| lat_m             = 
| lat_s             = 
| lat_NS            = 
| long_d            = -73.03625
| long_m            = 
| long_s            = 
| long_EW           =
&lt;!-- *** Properties *** --&gt;
| geology           = 
| orogeny           = 
| period            = 
| biome             = 
| plant             = 
| animal            =
&lt;!-- *** Access *** --&gt;
| public            = 
| access            = 
| ascent            = 
| ascent_date       =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free              = 
| free_type         =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map               = 
| map_caption       = 
| map_locator_x     = 
| map_locator_y     =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes         = 
| height            = 1474
| width             = {{formatnum:10.6}}
| width_unit        = km
| highest_elevation = 2876
| timezone_label    = America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos
| utc_offset        = -3
| timezone          = [[Argentina Time|ART]]
| geonames          = 3854028      
}}

&lt;!--T.MT--&gt;[[Bukid]] ang '''Cerro Huemul''' sa [[Argentina]], [[Chile]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa habagatang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:2000}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Buenos Aires (ulohang dakbayan)|Buenos Aires]] ang ulohan sa nasod. {{formatnum:2876}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Cerro Huemul,&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;/&gt; o {{formatnum:1474}} ka metros sa ibabaw sa naglibot nga tereyn{{efn|group=saysay|Topograpikong pagkainila, determinado gikan sa DEM 3 &quot;data gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}}. Mga {{formatnum:10.6}} ka kilometro ang gilapdon sa tiilan niini.{{efn|group=saysay|Ang kinadak-ang extension sa contour sa paghatag sa topographic pagkainila.}}

Ang yuta palibot sa Cerro Huemul lain-lain.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga {{formatnum:3361}} ka metro ug {{formatnum:16.8 }} km sa amihanan sa Cerro Huemul.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Kunhod pa sa 2 ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Cerro Huemul.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;/&gt;. Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[El Chaltén]], {{formatnum:14.9}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa Cerro Huemul. Sa rehiyon palibot sa Cerro Huemul, kabukiran talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;/&gt;}}

{{Location map|Argentina |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Cerro Huemul sa Argentina. | label = Cerro Huemul|position=right|background=white|lat=-49.42208|long=-73.03625}}

Hapit nalukop sa [[kasagbotan]] ang palibot sa Cerro Huemul.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;/&gt;  Ang klima [[mediteranyo]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:3}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Enero, sa {{formatnum:10}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:-4}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:471}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:73}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Abril, sa {{formatnum:13}} milimetro.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;/&gt;

== Saysay ==

&lt;references group=&quot;saysay&quot;/&gt;

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=3854028|name=cerro%20huemul}} Cerro Huemul] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} GeoNames.Org (cc-by)]; post updated 2010-09-06; database download sa 2015-06-27&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


[[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Argentina]]
[[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Argentina nga mas taas kay sa 2000 metros ibabaw sa dagat nga lebel]]</text>
      <sha1>ja3gi3frm00d68qlu6mlfbflrtpzeje</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905291</id>
      <parentid>34905290</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T03:56:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Janitoalevic</username>
        <id>25859</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Janitoalevic moved page [[Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Argentina, lat -49,42, long -73,04)]] to [[Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Patagonia, lat -49,42, long -73,04)]]</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6404" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Argentina|date=2015-12}}
:''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Cerro Huemul]].''
{{geobox
| 1                 = Mountain
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name              = Cerro Huemul
| native_name       = 
| other_name        = 
| category          = Bukid
| etymology         =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image             = 
| image_caption     =
&lt;!-- *** Administrative *** --&gt;
| country           = {{flag|Argentina}}{{flag|Chile}}
| country_flag      = 
| state             = 
| region            = 
| district          = 
| municipality      =
&lt;!-- *** Mountain range *** --&gt;
| range             =
&lt;!-- *** Position and height *** --&gt;
| location          = 
| elevation         = 1402
| elevation_note    = 
| prominence        = 
| prominence_note   = 
| lat_d             = -49.42208
| lat_m             = 
| lat_s             = 
| lat_NS            = 
| long_d            = -73.03625
| long_m            = 
| long_s            = 
| long_EW           =
&lt;!-- *** Properties *** --&gt;
| geology           = 
| orogeny           = 
| period            = 
| biome             = 
| plant             = 
| animal            =
&lt;!-- *** Access *** --&gt;
| public            = 
| access            = 
| ascent            = 
| ascent_date       =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free              = 
| free_type         =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map               = 
| map_caption       = 
| map_locator_x     = 
| map_locator_y     =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes         = 
| height            = 1474
| width             = {{formatnum:10.6}}
| width_unit        = km
| highest_elevation = 2876
| timezone_label    = America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos
| utc_offset        = -3
| timezone          = [[Argentina Time|ART]]
| geonames          = 3854028      
}}

&lt;!--T.MT--&gt;[[Bukid]] ang '''Cerro Huemul''' sa [[Argentina]], [[Chile]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa habagatang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:2000}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Buenos Aires (ulohang dakbayan)|Buenos Aires]] ang ulohan sa nasod. {{formatnum:2876}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Cerro Huemul,&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;/&gt; o {{formatnum:1474}} ka metros sa ibabaw sa naglibot nga tereyn{{efn|group=saysay|Topograpikong pagkainila, determinado gikan sa DEM 3 &quot;data gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}}. Mga {{formatnum:10.6}} ka kilometro ang gilapdon sa tiilan niini.{{efn|group=saysay|Ang kinadak-ang extension sa contour sa paghatag sa topographic pagkainila.}}

Ang yuta palibot sa Cerro Huemul lain-lain.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Ang kinahabogang dapit sa palibot dunay gihabogon nga {{formatnum:3361}} ka metro ug {{formatnum:16.8 }} km sa amihanan sa Cerro Huemul.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Kunhod pa sa 2 ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Cerro Huemul.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;/&gt;. Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[El Chaltén]], {{formatnum:14.9}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa Cerro Huemul. Sa rehiyon palibot sa Cerro Huemul, kabukiran talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;/&gt;}}

{{Location map|Argentina |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Cerro Huemul sa Argentina. | label = Cerro Huemul|position=right|background=white|lat=-49.42208|long=-73.03625}}

Hapit nalukop sa [[kasagbotan]] ang palibot sa Cerro Huemul.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;/&gt;  Ang klima [[mediteranyo]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:3}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Enero, sa {{formatnum:10}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:-4}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:471}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:73}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Abril, sa {{formatnum:13}} milimetro.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;/&gt;

== Saysay ==

&lt;references group=&quot;saysay&quot;/&gt;

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3854028&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=3854028|name=cerro%20huemul}} Cerro Huemul] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} GeoNames.Org (cc-by)]; post updated 2010-09-06; database download sa 2015-06-27&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


[[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Argentina]]
[[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Argentina nga mas taas kay sa 2000 metros ibabaw sa dagat nga lebel]]</text>
      <sha1>ja3gi3frm00d68qlu6mlfbflrtpzeje</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Rio Cuiuni</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>3762999</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905260</id>
      <parentid>23049785</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T22:57:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <ip>107.13.228.168</ip>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4622" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Brasil|date=2017-04}} This page is a very low information page and should be added to to be a good page.
{{geobox
| 1                           = River
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                        = Rio Cuiuni
| native_name                 = 
| other_name                  = 
| category                    = Suba
| etymology                   = 
| nickname                    =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                       = 
| image_caption               =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                     = {{flag|Brasil}}
| country_flag                = 
| state                       = [[Amazonas (estado sa Brasil)|Amazonas]]
| region                      = 
| district                    = 
| municipality                =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| parent                      = 
| city                        = 
| landmark                    =
&lt;!-- *** Tributaries *** --&gt;
| tributary_left              = 
| tributary_right             =
&lt;!-- *** Source and mouth *** --&gt;
| source                      = 
| source_location             = 
| source_region               = 
| source_country              = 
| source_elevation            = 
| source_lat_d                = 
| source_lat_m                = 
| source_lat_s                = 
| source_lat_NS               = 
| source_long_d               = 
| source_long_m               = 
| source_long_s               = 
| source_long_EW              = 
| source1                     = 
| source1_location            = 
| source1_region              = 
| source1_country             = 
| source1_elevation           = 
| source1_lat_d               = 
| source1_lat_m               = 
| source1_lat_s               = 
| source1_lat_NS              = 
| source1_long_d              = 
| source1_long_m              = 
| source1_long_s              = 
| source1_long_EW             = 
| source_confluence           = 
| source_confluence_location  = 
| source_confluence_region    = 
| source_confluence_country   = 
| source_confluence_elevation = 
| source_confluence_lat_d     = 
| source_confluence_lat_m     = 
| source_confluence_lat_s     = 
| source_confluence_lat_NS    = 
| source_confluence_long_d    = 
| source_confluence_long_m    = 
| source_confluence_long_s    = 
| source_confluence_long_EW   = 
| mouth                       = 
| mouth_location              = 
| mouth_region                = 
| mouth_country               = 
| mouth_elevation             = 
| mouth_lat_d                 = 
| mouth_lat_m                 = 
| mouth_lat_s                 = 
| mouth_lat_NS                = 
| mouth_long_d                = 
| mouth_long_m                = 
| mouth_long_s                = 
| mouth_long_EW               =
&lt;!-- *** Size *** --&gt;
| length                      = 
| width                       = 
| depth                       = 
| volume                      = 
| watershed                   = 
| watershed_decimals          =
&lt;!-- *** Flow *** --&gt;
| discharge                   = 
| discharge_max               = 
| discharge_min               =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                        = 
| free_type                   =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                         = 
| map_caption                 = 
| map_locator_x               = 
| map_locator_y               =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                   = 
| lat_d                       = -0.75
| long_d                      = -63.15
| state_type                  = Estado
| elevation                   = 25
| timezone_label              = America/Manaus
| utc_offset                  = -4
| timezone                    = [[Amazon Time|AMT]]
| geonames                    = 3664444  
}}

&lt;!--H.STM--&gt;[[Suba]] ang '''Rio Cuiuni''' sa [[Brasil]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3664444&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa estado sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Amazonas (estado sa Brasil)|Amazonas]], sa amihanan-kasadpang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:2400}} km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa [[Brasília (ulohang dakbayan)|Brasília]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Rio Cuiuni mao ang bahin sa [[tubig-saluran]] sa [[Amazon River]].

{{Location map|Brazil |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Rio Cuiuni sa Brasil. | label = Rio Cuiuni|position=right|background=white|lat=-0.75|long=-63.15}}

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3664444&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=3664444|name=rio%20cuiuni}} Rio Cuiuni] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2002-02-26; database download sa 2015-12-29&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Amazon River tubig-saluran]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Amazonas (estado sa Brasil)]]</text>
      <sha1>ofhmrris24glcgqt7w97kwbgyzoajiq</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905295</id>
      <parentid>34905260</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T07:05:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>TheGreatSpring</username>
        <id>76017</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Giway-bili  ang rebisyon  34905260 ni [[Special:Contributions/107.13.228.168|107.13.228.168]] ([[User talk:107.13.228.168|Hisgot]])</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4539" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Brasil|date=2017-04}}
{{geobox
| 1                           = River
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                        = Rio Cuiuni
| native_name                 = 
| other_name                  = 
| category                    = Suba
| etymology                   = 
| nickname                    =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                       = 
| image_caption               =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                     = {{flag|Brasil}}
| country_flag                = 
| state                       = [[Amazonas (estado sa Brasil)|Amazonas]]
| region                      = 
| district                    = 
| municipality                =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| parent                      = 
| city                        = 
| landmark                    =
&lt;!-- *** Tributaries *** --&gt;
| tributary_left              = 
| tributary_right             =
&lt;!-- *** Source and mouth *** --&gt;
| source                      = 
| source_location             = 
| source_region               = 
| source_country              = 
| source_elevation            = 
| source_lat_d                = 
| source_lat_m                = 
| source_lat_s                = 
| source_lat_NS               = 
| source_long_d               = 
| source_long_m               = 
| source_long_s               = 
| source_long_EW              = 
| source1                     = 
| source1_location            = 
| source1_region              = 
| source1_country             = 
| source1_elevation           = 
| source1_lat_d               = 
| source1_lat_m               = 
| source1_lat_s               = 
| source1_lat_NS              = 
| source1_long_d              = 
| source1_long_m              = 
| source1_long_s              = 
| source1_long_EW             = 
| source_confluence           = 
| source_confluence_location  = 
| source_confluence_region    = 
| source_confluence_country   = 
| source_confluence_elevation = 
| source_confluence_lat_d     = 
| source_confluence_lat_m     = 
| source_confluence_lat_s     = 
| source_confluence_lat_NS    = 
| source_confluence_long_d    = 
| source_confluence_long_m    = 
| source_confluence_long_s    = 
| source_confluence_long_EW   = 
| mouth                       = 
| mouth_location              = 
| mouth_region                = 
| mouth_country               = 
| mouth_elevation             = 
| mouth_lat_d                 = 
| mouth_lat_m                 = 
| mouth_lat_s                 = 
| mouth_lat_NS                = 
| mouth_long_d                = 
| mouth_long_m                = 
| mouth_long_s                = 
| mouth_long_EW               =
&lt;!-- *** Size *** --&gt;
| length                      = 
| width                       = 
| depth                       = 
| volume                      = 
| watershed                   = 
| watershed_decimals          =
&lt;!-- *** Flow *** --&gt;
| discharge                   = 
| discharge_max               = 
| discharge_min               =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                        = 
| free_type                   =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                         = 
| map_caption                 = 
| map_locator_x               = 
| map_locator_y               =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                   = 
| lat_d                       = -0.75
| long_d                      = -63.15
| state_type                  = Estado
| elevation                   = 25
| timezone_label              = America/Manaus
| utc_offset                  = -4
| timezone                    = [[Amazon Time|AMT]]
| geonames                    = 3664444  
}}

&lt;!--H.STM--&gt;[[Suba]] ang '''Rio Cuiuni''' sa [[Brasil]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3664444&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa estado sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Amazonas (estado sa Brasil)|Amazonas]], sa amihanan-kasadpang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:2400}} km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa [[Brasília (ulohang dakbayan)|Brasília]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Rio Cuiuni mao ang bahin sa [[tubig-saluran]] sa [[Amazon River]].

{{Location map|Brazil |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Rio Cuiuni sa Brasil. | label = Rio Cuiuni|position=right|background=white|lat=-0.75|long=-63.15}}

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3664444&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=3664444|name=rio%20cuiuni}} Rio Cuiuni] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2002-02-26; database download sa 2015-12-29&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Amazon River tubig-saluran]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Amazonas (estado sa Brasil)]]</text>
      <sha1>s0tsngdhqidzzu5dsnob0461ksn0jkp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Rožmitál pod Třemšínem</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>4202710</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905300</id>
      <parentid>31413044</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T10:10:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>StanislavNedele18</username>
        <id>91965</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10504" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Nasod nga Czech|date=2016-04}}
{{geobox
| 1                                 = Settlement
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                              = Rožmitál pod Třemšínem
| native_name                       = 
| other_name                        = Rožmitál
| category                          = Lungsod
| etymology                         = 
| official_name                     = 
| motto                             = 
| nickname                          =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                             = RozmitalpT-square.JPG
| image_caption                     =
&lt;!-- *** Symbols *** --&gt;
| flag                              = Rožmitál pod Třemšínem vlajka 2022.jpg
| symbol                            = Rozmitalptr.jpg
| symbol_type                       =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                           = {{flag|Nasod nga Czech}}
| country_flag                      = 
| state                             = [[Středočeský kraj]]
| state_type                        = Lalawigan
| region                            = 
| region_type                       = 
| district                          = 
| district_type                     = 
| municipality                      = 
| municipality_type                 =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| part                              = 
| landmark                          = 
| river                             =
&lt;!-- *** Location *** --&gt;
| location                          = 
| elevation                         = 524
| lat_d                             = 49.60196
| lat_m                             = 
| lat_s                             = 
| lat_NS                            = 
| long_d                            = 13.8643
| long_m                            = 
| long_s                            = 
| long_EW                           = 
| highest                           = 
| highest_note                      = 
| highest_elevation                 = 
| highest_elevation_note            = 
| lowest                            = 
| lowest_note                       = 
| lowest_elevation                  = 
| lowest_elevation_note             =
&lt;!-- *** Dimensions *** --&gt;
| length                            = 
| length_orientation                = 
| width                             = 
| width_orientation                 = 
| area                              = 
| area_decimals                     = 
| area_land                         = 
| area_land_decimals                = 
| area_water                        = 
| area_water_decimals               = 
| area_urban                        = 
| area_urban_decimals               = 
| area_metro                        = 
| area_metro_decimals               = 
| area_municipal                    = 
| area_municipal_decimals           =
&lt;!-- *** Population *** --&gt;
| population                        = 4245
| population_date                   = 2006-11-25
| population_note                   = &lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;/&gt;
| population_urban                  = 
| population_urban_date             = 
| population_urban_note             = 
| population_metro                  = 
| population_metro_date             = 
| population_metro_note             = 
| population_municipal              = 
| population_municipal_date         = 
| population_municipal_note         = 
| population_density                = 
| population_density_note           = 
| population_urban_density          = 
| population_urban_density_note     = 
| population_metro_density          = 
| population_metro_density_note     = 
| population_municipal_density      = 
| population_municipal_density_note =
&lt;!-- *** People *** --&gt;
| population1                       = 
| population1_type                  = 
| population2                       = 
| population2_type                  = 
| population3                       = 
| population3_type                  =
&lt;!-- *** History and politics *** --&gt;
| established                       = 
| established_type                  = 
| date                              = 
| date_type                         = 
| government                        = 
| government_location               = 
| government_region                 = 
| government_state                  = 
| mayor                             = 
| mayor_party                       = 
| leader                            = 
| leader_type                       =
&lt;!-- *** Codes ***  --&gt;
| timezone                          = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset                        = +1
| timezone_DST                      = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST                    = +2
| postal_code                       = 
| postal_code_type                  = 
| area_code                         = 
| area_code_type                    = 
| code                              = 
| code_type                         = 
| code1                             = 
| code1_type                        =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                              = 
| free_type                         = 
| free1                             = 
| free1_type                        =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                               = 
| map_caption                       = 
| map_locator                       = 
| map_locator_x                     = 
| map_locator_y                     =
&lt;!-- *** Website *** --&gt;
| website                           =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                         = 
| other_name1                       = 
| timezone_label                    = Europe/Prague              
}}

&lt;!--P.PPL--&gt;[[Lungsod]] ang '''Rožmitál pod Třemšínem''' sa [[Nasod nga Czech]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Středočeský kraj]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:70}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Prague (ulohang dakbayan)|Prague]] ang ulohan sa nasod. {{formatnum:524}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;/&gt;, ug adunay &lt;!--pop--&gt;{{formatnum:4245}} ka molupyo.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;/&gt;

Ang yuta palibot sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem patag sa habagatang-sidlakan, apan sa amihang-kasadpan nga kini mao ang kabungtoran.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Kinahabogang dapit sa palibot ang [[Štěrbina]], {{formatnum:757}} ka metros ni kahaboga ibabaw sa dagat, {{formatnum:3.1}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem.{{efn|group=saysay|Ang punto nga labing taas sa ibabaw sa mga lokal nga kapunawpunawan, sumala sa gihabogon data sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;/&gt;}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:120}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem medyo hilabihan populasyon.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;/&gt; Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[Příbram (lungsod sa Nasod nga Czech)|Příbram]], {{formatnum:14.3}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem. Hapit nalukop sa [[kaumahan]] ang palibot sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;/&gt; Sa rehiyon palibot sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem, kabukiran talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;/&gt;}}

Ang klima [[hemiboreal]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:7}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:18}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Disyembre, sa {{formatnum:-7}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:983}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:134}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Marso, sa {{formatnum:30}} milimetro.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;/&gt;

{|
|-
|{{climate chart
|  Rožmitál pod Třemšínem
| -8| -5| 88
| -9| -2| 43
| -4| 6| 30
| 2| 17| 65
| 9| 19| 117
| 12| 22| 115
| 13| 23| 118
| 12| 24| 134
| 7| 21| 81
| 2| 12| 70
| -1| 4| 49
| -9| -5| 72
|float=left
|clear=left
|source = &lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt;
}}
|}

{{Location map|Czech Republic |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Rožmitál pod Třemšínem sa Nasod nga Czech. | label = Rožmitál pod Třemšínem|position=right|background=white|lat=49.60196|long=13.8643}}

== Saysay ==

&lt;references group=&quot;saysay&quot;/&gt;

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3066659&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=3066659|name=rozmital%20pod%20tremsinem}} Rožmitál pod Třemšínem] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2006-11-25; database download sa 2016-03-31&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


== Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan==

{{commonscat|Rožmitál pod Třemšínem|Rožmitál pod Třemšínem}}


[[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Středočeský kraj]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Nasod nga Czech nga mas dako pa kay sa 3000 ka mga tawo]]</text>
      <sha1>qfrew14nt0z9fkhz8qwaiscnvysv27s</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Míšov</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>4205391</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905298</id>
      <parentid>31402226</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T09:50:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>StanislavNedele18</username>
        <id>91965</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10084" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Nasod nga Czech|date=2016-04}}
{{geobox
| 1                                 = Settlement
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                              = Míšov
| native_name                       = 
| other_name                        = 
| category                          = Lungsod
| etymology                         = 
| official_name                     = 
| motto                             = 
| nickname                          =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                             = P4196335.JPG
| image_caption                     =
&lt;!-- *** Symbols *** --&gt;
| flag                              = Míšov Flag.jpg
| symbol                            = Míšov CoA.png
| symbol_type                       =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                           = {{flag|Nasod nga Czech}}
| country_flag                      = 
| state                             = [[Plzeňský kraj]]
| state_type                        = Lalawigan
| region                            = 
| region_type                       = 
| district                          = 
| district_type                     = 
| municipality                      = 
| municipality_type                 =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| part                              = 
| landmark                          = 
| river                             =
&lt;!-- *** Location *** --&gt;
| location                          = 
| elevation                         = 629
| lat_d                             = 49.61972
| lat_m                             = 
| lat_s                             = 
| lat_NS                            = 
| long_d                            = 13.72828
| long_m                            = 
| long_s                            = 
| long_EW                           = 
| highest                           = 
| highest_note                      = 
| highest_elevation                 = 
| highest_elevation_note            = 
| lowest                            = 
| lowest_note                       = 
| lowest_elevation                  = 
| lowest_elevation_note             =
&lt;!-- *** Dimensions *** --&gt;
| length                            = 
| length_orientation                = 
| width                             = 
| width_orientation                 = 
| area                              = 
| area_decimals                     = 
| area_land                         = 
| area_land_decimals                = 
| area_water                        = 
| area_water_decimals               = 
| area_urban                        = 
| area_urban_decimals               = 
| area_metro                        = 
| area_metro_decimals               = 
| area_municipal                    = 
| area_municipal_decimals           =
&lt;!-- *** Population *** --&gt;
| population                        = 113
| population_date                   = 2006-11-25
| population_note                   = &lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;/&gt;
| population_urban                  = 
| population_urban_date             = 
| population_urban_note             = 
| population_metro                  = 
| population_metro_date             = 
| population_metro_note             = 
| population_municipal              = 
| population_municipal_date         = 
| population_municipal_note         = 
| population_density                = 
| population_density_note           = 
| population_urban_density          = 
| population_urban_density_note     = 
| population_metro_density          = 
| population_metro_density_note     = 
| population_municipal_density      = 
| population_municipal_density_note =
&lt;!-- *** People *** --&gt;
| population1                       = 
| population1_type                  = 
| population2                       = 
| population2_type                  = 
| population3                       = 
| population3_type                  =
&lt;!-- *** History and politics *** --&gt;
| established                       = 
| established_type                  = 
| date                              = 
| date_type                         = 
| government                        = 
| government_location               = 
| government_region                 = 
| government_state                  = 
| mayor                             = 
| mayor_party                       = 
| leader                            = 
| leader_type                       =
&lt;!-- *** Codes ***  --&gt;
| timezone                          = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset                        = +1
| timezone_DST                      = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST                    = +2
| postal_code                       = {{#property:P281}}
| postal_code_type                  = 
| area_code                         = 
| area_code_type                    = 
| code                              = 
| code_type                         = 
| code1                             = 
| code1_type                        =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                              = 
| free_type                         = 
| free1                             = 
| free1_type                        =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                               = 
| map_caption                       = 
| map_locator                       = 
| map_locator_x                     = 
| map_locator_y                     =
&lt;!-- *** Website *** --&gt;
| website                           =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                         = 
| timezone_label                    = Europe/Prague             
}}

&lt;!--P.PPL--&gt;[[Lungsod]] ang '''Míšov''' sa [[Nasod nga Czech]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Plzeňský kraj]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:70}} km sa habagatan-kasadpan sa [[Prague (ulohang dakbayan)|Prague]] ang ulohan sa nasod. {{formatnum:629}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Míšov&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;/&gt;, ug adunay &lt;!--pop--&gt;{{formatnum:113}} ka molupyo.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;/&gt;

Ang yuta palibot sa Míšov kabungtoran sa sidlakan, apan sa kasadpan nga kini mao ang patag. Ang yuta palibot sa Míšov nga tinakpan sa ubos  sa kasadpan.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Kinahabogang dapit sa palibot ang [[Nad Moráskem]], {{formatnum:800}} ka metros ni kahaboga ibabaw sa dagat, {{formatnum:2.9}} km sa habagatan sa Míšov.{{efn|group=saysay|Ang punto nga labing taas sa ibabaw sa mga lokal nga kapunawpunawan, sumala sa gihabogon data sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;/&gt;}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:34}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Míšov medyo gamay nga populasyon.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;/&gt; Ang kinadul-ang mas dakong lungsod mao ang [[Rokycany (lungsod sa Nasod nga Czech)|Rokycany]], {{formatnum:16.7}} km sa amihanan-kasadpan sa Míšov. Hapit nalukop sa [[lasang]] nga [[dagomkahoy]] ang palibot sa Míšov.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;/&gt; Sa rehiyon palibot sa Míšov, kabukiran, ug mga bungtod talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;/&gt;}}

Ang klima [[hemiboreal]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:6}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:18}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Disyembre, sa {{formatnum:-7}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:983}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Agosto, sa {{formatnum:134}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Marso, sa {{formatnum:30}} milimetro.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;/&gt;

{|
|-
|{{climate chart
|  Míšov
| -8| -5| 88
| -6| 0| 43
| -4| 5| 30
| 3| 13| 65
| 9| 17| 117
| 10| 20| 115
| 13| 22| 118
| 12| 21| 134
| 8| 15| 81
| 3| 11| 70
| -2| 3| 49
| -9| -5| 72
|float=left
|clear=left
|source = &lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt;
}}
|}

{{Location map|Czech Republic |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Míšov sa Nasod nga Czech. | label = Míšov|position=right|background=white|lat=49.61972|long=13.72828}}

== Saysay ==

&lt;references group=&quot;saysay&quot;/&gt;

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn3070563&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=3070563|name=misov}} Míšov] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2006-11-25; database download sa 2016-03-31&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


== Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan==

{{commonscat|Míšov|Míšov}}


[[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Plzeňský kraj]]</text>
      <sha1>2yyhp0toshld9czl2qmkrj9q9a8w8sc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Riihimäki (munisipyo)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>4622528</id>
    <redirect title="Riihimäki (kapital sa munisipyo)" />
    <revision>
      <id>34905247</id>
      <parentid>25053929</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T15:33:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Zache</username>
        <id>16418</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Redirected page to [[Riihimäki (kapital sa munisipyo)]]</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="47" xml:space="preserve">#redirect [[Riihimäki (kapital sa munisipyo)]]</text>
      <sha1>6ogldo726oh9wrht9s4qete02rb9tx8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Saint Agnes</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>4711022</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905246</id>
      <parentid>33684364</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T15:23:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Imganinary</username>
        <id>93045</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1630" xml:space="preserve">{{GeoGroup}}

Ang '''Saint Agnes''' ngalan niining mga mosunod:

== Hiniusang Gingharian ==
{{Location map+|United Kingdom
 |caption = Mga dapit nga gitawag Saint Agnes sa [[Hiniusang Gingharian]].
  |float = right
  |width=300
  | places ={{Location map~|United Kingdom| label = 1| mark =Blue_pog.svg|position=right|background=white|lat=50.31278|long=-5.20456}}
{{Location map~|United Kingdom| label = 2| mark =Blue_pog.svg|position=right|background=white|lat=49.8919|long=-6.34468}}
}}
# [[Saint Agnes (lungsod)]], Inglatera, Cornwall, {{Coord|50.31278|-5.20456|region:GB_type:city|name=Saint Agnes (lungsod)}}&lt;!--Geonames ID 2638870--&gt;
# [[Saint Agnes (pulo)]], Inglatera, Isles of Scilly, {{Coord|49.8919|-6.34468|region:GB_type:isle|name=Saint Agnes (pulo)}}&lt;!--Geonames ID 2638871--&gt;
# [[St. Agnes]]

{{giklaro paghimo ni bot}}


== Galeriya sa hulagway ==

&lt;gallery&gt;
Frari_(Venice)_nave_right_-_Statue_of_Saint_Agnes_by_Girolamo_Campagna.jpg
Alonso_Cano_-_Saint_Agnes_-_c._1624–1638.jpg
Massimo Stanzione - Saint Agnes - Google Art Project.jpg
Saint_Agnes_in_the_parish_church_of_Urtijei.jpg
Master_of_the_St._Marein_Triptych_-_Saint_Agnes_-_F71.3_-_Detroit_Institute_of_Arts.jpg
Saint_Agnes_Church_(Columbus,_Ohio)_-_Saint_Agnes_statue.jpg
Madonna_dell'Orto_(Venice)_-_Chapel_Contarini_-_The_miracle_of_Saint_Agnes_by_Tintoretto_(1577_ca).jpg
Adriaen_van_Wesel,_Saint_Agnes,_1470-_1480,_Rijksmuseum.jpg
Unknown_Artist_(Colonial,_Peru^)_-_Saint_Agnes_-_A1954_-_Hispanic_Society_of_America.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Pagklaro paghimo ni bot 2016-06]]
[[Kategoriya:Pagklaro paghimo ni bot Hiniusang Gingharian]]&lt;!-- --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>nf7rk73oyp441nzup6gzqz5o618yfb5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Námafjall</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>5332554</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905243</id>
      <parentid>21800758</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T14:08:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Gerd Eichmann</username>
        <id>4919</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>gallery added</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4372" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Islandya|date=2016-09}}
{{geobox
| 1                 = Mountain
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name              = Námafjall
| native_name       = 
| other_name        = 
| category          = Tagaytay
| etymology         =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image             = 
| image_caption     =
&lt;!-- *** Administrative *** --&gt;
| country           = {{flag|Islandya}}
| country_flag      = 
| state             = [[Norðurland Eystra]]
| region            = 
| district          = 
| municipality      =
&lt;!-- *** Mountain range *** --&gt;
| range             =
&lt;!-- *** Position and height *** --&gt;
| location          = 
| elevation         = 412
| elevation_note    = 
| prominence        = 
| prominence_note   = 
| lat_d             = 65.6399
| lat_m             = 
| lat_s             = 
| lat_NS            = 
| long_d            = -16.8213
| long_m            = 
| long_s            = 
| long_EW           =
&lt;!-- *** Properties *** --&gt;
| geology           = 
| orogeny           = 
| period            = 
| biome             = 
| plant             = 
| animal            =
&lt;!-- *** Access *** --&gt;
| public            = 
| access            = 
| ascent            = 
| ascent_date       =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free              = 
| free_type         =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map               = 
| map_caption       = 
| map_locator_x     = 
| map_locator_y     =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes         = 
| state_type        = Rehiyon
| coordinates_note  = {{efn|group=saysay|Itarong ang posisyon base sa gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}}
| height            = 69
| width             = {{formatnum:1.5}}
| width_unit        = km
| highest_elevation = 481
| timezone_label    = Atlantic/Reykjavik
| utc_offset        = +0
| timezone          = [[Coordinate Universal Time|UTC]]
| geonames          = 2628082      
}}

&lt;!--T.RDGE--&gt;[[Tagaytay]] ang '''Námafjall''' sa [[Islandya]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn2628082&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa rehiyon sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Norðurland Eystra]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:290}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Reykjavík (ulohang dakbayan sa Islandya)|Reykjavík]] ang ulohan sa nasod.

Ang klima [[boreal]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:-3}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:10}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Pebrero, sa {{formatnum:-10}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt;

{{Location map|Iceland |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Námafjall sa Islandya. | label = Námafjall|position=right|background=white|lat=65.6399166666667|long=-16.8213133333333}}

== Galeriya sa litrato ==
&lt;br&gt;&lt;gallery class=center caption=&quot;Námafjall&quot;&gt;
Namafjall-12-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-20-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-06-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-08-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-10-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-14-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-18-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
Namafjall-16-Hveraroend-2018-gje.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Saysay ==

&lt;references group=&quot;saysay&quot;/&gt;

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn2628082&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=2628082|name=namafjall}} Námafjall] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2011-03-06; database download sa 2016-08-15&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


[[Kategoriya:Mga bungtod sa Norðurland Eystra]]
[[Kategoriya:Kabukiran sa Islandya nga mas taas kay sa 200 metros ibabaw sa dagat nga lebel]]


[[Kategoriya:Mga artikulo sa posisyon itarong ni bot]]</text>
      <sha1>ipcx56ncafacpj5tp68kj4nt1y39f3n</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>5658864</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905293</id>
      <parentid>21903248</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T05:13:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Koatochij</username>
        <id>84104</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Koatochij moved page [[Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)]] to [[Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)]]</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6310" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Mehiko|date=2016-10}}
{{geobox
| 1                    = Region
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                 = Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl
| native_name          = 
| other_name           = Nezahualcóyotl
| category             = Munisipyo
| official_name        = 
| etymology            = 
| motto                = 
| nickname             =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                = 
| image_caption        =
&lt;!-- *** Symbols *** --&gt;
| flag                 = 
| symbol               =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country              = {{flag|Mehiko}}
| country_flag         = 
| state                = [[Estado de México (estado)|Estado de México]]
| state_type           = Estado
| region               = 
| region_type          = 
| district             = 
| district_type        = 
| economic_region      = 
| economic_region_type =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| border               = 
| part                 = 
| city                 = 
| landmark             = 
| river                =
&lt;!-- *** Location *** --&gt;
| capital              = 
| capital_type         = 
| capital_location     = 
| capital_region       = 
| capital_country      = 
| capital_elevation    = 
| capital_lat_d        = 
| capital_lat_m        = 
| capital_lat_s        = 
| capital_lat_NS       = 
| capital_long_d       = 
| capital_long_m       = 
| capital_long_s       = 
| capital_long_EW      = 
| highest              = 
| highest_location     = 
| highest_region       = 
| highest_country      = 
| highest_elevation    = 
| highest_lat_d        = 
| highest_lat_m        = 
| highest_lat_s        = 
| highest_lat_NS       = 
| highest_long_d       = 
| highest_long_m       = 
| highest_long_s       = 
| highest_long_EW      = 
| lowest               = 
| lowest_location      = 
| lowest_region        = 
| lowest_country       = 
| lowest_elevation     = 
| lowest_lat_d         = 
| lowest_lat_m         = 
| lowest_lat_s         = 
| lowest_lat_NS        = 
| lowest_long_d        = 
| lowest_long_m        = 
| lowest_long_s        = 
| lowest_long_EW       =
&lt;!-- *** Dimensions *** --&gt;
| length               = 
| length_orientation   = 
| width                = 
| width_orientation    = 
| area                 = 
| area_decimals        =
&lt;!-- *** Population *** --&gt;
| population           = 
| population_date      = 
| population_density   =
&lt;!-- *** History and politics *** --&gt;
| established          = 
| date                 = 
| government_location  = 
| government_region    = 
| government_country   = 
| government_elevation = 
| government_lat_d     = 
| government_lat_m     = 
| government_lat_s     = 
| government_lat_NS    = 
| government_long_d    = 
| government_long_m    = 
| government_long_s    = 
| government_long_EW   = 
| leader               = 
| leader_party         =
&lt;!-- *** Codes ***  --&gt;
| timezone             = [[Central Standard Time|CST]]
| utc_offset           = -6
| timezone_DST         = [[Central Daylight Time|CDT]]
| utc_offset_DST       = -5
| postal_code          = 
| area_code            = 
| code                 =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                 = 
| free_type            =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                  = 
| map_size             = 
| map_caption          = 
| map_locator_x        = 
| map_locator_y        =
&lt;!-- *** Website *** --&gt;
| website              =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes            = 
| other_name1          = Ciudad Neza
| other_name2          = 
| lat_d                = 19.41123
| long_d               = -99.02475
| elevation            = 2232
| timezone_label       = America/Mexico_City
| geonames             = 8379463   
}}

&lt;!--A.ADM2--&gt;[[administratibo nga mga dibisyon sa Mehiko|Munisipyo]] ang '''Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl''' sa [[Mehiko]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn8379463&quot;/&gt; Ang Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl nahimutang sa estado sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Estado de México (estado)|Estado de México]], sa habagatan-sidlakang bahin sa nasod. Ulohang dakbayan [[Mexico City]] nahimutang sa Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl.

Mga lungsod sa Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl:

* [[Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl (lungsod sa Mehiko)|Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl]]
* [[Colonia Gustavo Baz Prada]]
* [[Polígonos]]

Ang klima [[tropikal sa ibabwan]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:20}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Mayo, sa {{formatnum:27}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Septiyembre, sa {{formatnum:16}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:776}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:153}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Enero, sa {{formatnum:3}} milimetro.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;/&gt;

{|
|-
|{{climate chart
|  Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl
| 12| 26| 3
| 8| 30| 23
| 11| 35| 15
| 14| 39| 18
| 16| 38| 69
| 10| 34| 141
| 8| 28| 153
| 7| 27| 149
| 7| 25| 105
| 10| 29| 65
| 9| 26| 19
| 8| 26| 17
|float=left
|clear=left
|source = &lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt;
}}
|}

{{Location map|Mexico |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl sa Mehiko. | label = Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl|position=right|background=white|lat=19.41123|long=-99.02475}}

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn8379463&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=8379463|name=ciudad%20nezahualcoyotl}} Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2013-07-25; database download sa 2016-10-22&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Mga subdibisyon sa Estado de México (estado)]]</text>
      <sha1>cr7prhl36wmh2ara3bgwepiueoxyedb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Hisgot sa Wikipedia:Embahada</title>
    <ns>5</ns>
    <id>7531151</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905240</id>
      <parentid>34902235</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T12:22:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MediaWiki message delivery</username>
        <id>15913</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/*  Delay of the 2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election */ new section</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="142958" xml:space="preserve">:''This page is for those who do not know Cebuano. You can write your questions, comments and suggestions below about the Cebuano Wikipedia, and users will try to answer them. Please note that majority of Cebuano-speakers are conversant only in either English or Filipino (besides their native language, of course).''

:''Itong pahina ay para sa mga hindi nakakapag-Sebwano. Maaaring ilahad ang mga tanong, puna, at mungkahi ukol sa Wikipedya sa Sebwano, at susubukan silang sagutin ng mga manggagamit mula sa Wikipedyang ito. Punahin lamang na ang higit na nakararami sa mga mananalita ng Sebwano ay bihasa sa Filipino o Inggles lamang, kung hindi ikakabilang ang kanilang sariling wika.''

:''Esta p&amp;#225;gina es para los que no hablen cebuano. Abajo puede escribir sus preguntas, comentarios y sugerencias sobre la Wikipedia en cebuano y los usuarios de esta Wikipedia tratar&amp;#225;n de contestarlos. Por favor, note que la mayor&amp;#237;a de los cebuanohablantes habla s&amp;#243;lo filipino o ingl&amp;#233;s, adem&amp;#225;s de su lengua materna, por supuesto.''

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #7bceff; border: 1px solid #00a5ff; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 2em 0 1em; padding: .5em 1em; vertical-align: middle; clear: both;&quot;&gt;Please leave a [{{fullurl:{{ns:5}}:{{PAGENAMEE}}|action=edit&amp;section=new}} &lt;span style=&quot;color: #5a3696;&quot;&gt;message&lt;/span&gt;].&lt;/div&gt;

{| class=&quot;infobox&quot; width=&quot;270px&quot;
|-
!align=&quot;center&quot;|[[Image:Filing cabinet icon.svg|50px|Arkibo]]&lt;br&gt;Mga arkibo
----
|-
|
* [[Hisgot_sa_Wikipedia:Embahada/Arkibo 1|Arkibo 1]] (Nov. 14, 2005 - Marso 10, 2017)
|}

== Drawing attention to [[Wikipedia:Tubaan]] ==

Hello.  I'm trying to draw attention to a thread I opened over at [[Wikipedia:Tubaan]] regarding the deployment of InternetArchiveBot.  I welcome user input about whether such a bot is welcome.  Please also translate the proposal if possible.  Thank you.—[[:en:User:Cyberpower678|'''&lt;span style=&quot;color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace&quot;&gt;CYBERPOWER&lt;/span&gt;''']] &lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Rockwell&quot;&gt;([[:en:User talk:Cyberpower678|&lt;span style=&quot;color:red&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/span&gt;]])&lt;/span&gt; 19:02, 19 Abril 2017 (UTC)

What does this bot do?
 [[Gumagamit:Josefwintzent Libot|Josefwintzent Libot]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Josefwintzent Libot|talk]]) 11:07, 11 Nobiyembre 2017 (UTC)

== Merge : [[Beyne-Heusay (lungsod)]] &amp; [[Beyne-Heusay (parokya)]] ==

Hello, sorry for writing in English, please feel free to translate this.

I don't know why Lsjbot made two articles about this municipality but you should merge these ones, delete the [[Beyne-Heusay|disambiguation page]] and join the result to this [[:d:Q681039|element]] on Wikidata. Regards, [[Gumagamit:Reptilien.19831209BE1|Reptilien.19831209BE1]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Reptilien.19831209BE1|talk]]) 06:31, 2 Mayo 2017 (UTC)

:The bot has not made two articles about this municipality. It has made one article about the municipality, and another article about the [[:en:Urban agglomeration]] with the same name. Administrative units and urban agglomerations are two distinct kinds of entities, and should not be merged, even if they may happen to coincide geographically in some cases. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 07:21, 2 Mayo 2017 (UTC)

== Confusion over edits made by LTA IPs ==

I am confused whether or not if the contributions made by 180.191.0.0/16 (all IPs in this range) and 180.190.118.99 are vandalism or not. I reverted the edits of 180.190.118.99 on [[Dipolog]], but undid that revision in confusion. I undid that revision too, I just couldn't tell if it was good or bad faith. Any help? --[[Gumagamit:Zaenon|Zaenon]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Zaenon|talk]]) 03:16, 4 Hunyo 2017 (UTC)
:I forgot to mention that the IP and range were globally blocked by [[User:RadiX|RadiX]] for &quot;Long-term abuse&quot; --[[Gumagamit:Zaenon|Zaenon]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Zaenon|talk]]) 03:18, 4 Hunyo 2017 (UTC)
::OK... here on cebwp somebody is adding articles about radio stations, and linking to these articles from the cities where the station is broadcast. Sometimes an IP in that range is used, sometimes an account is created for the purpose. I have not regarded this as vandalism. Should I? Googling a random couple of radio stations, they seem to be legit at least. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 16:08, 4 Hunyo 2017 (UTC)

== Merge [[Kløfta (lungsod)]] and [[Kløfta]] ==

Please merge [[Kløfta (lungsod)]] and [[Kløfta]]. It's the same village in Norway. [[Gumagamit:Mbch331|Mbch331]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Mbch331|talk]]) 11:30, 17 Agosto 2017 (UTC)

== Merge [[Königsbronn (munisipyo)]] and [[Königsbronn (kapital sa munisipyo)]] ==

It's the same village. [[Gumagamit:dadosch|dadosch]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:dadosch|talk]]) 28/11/2017

== WikiScienceCompetition 2017 ==

Hi! [http://www.wikisciencecompetition.org/ Wiki Science Competition] has started, sitenotices have appeared for sure in Spain, Austria, Russian Federation, USA and Ukraine, and Italy will be join very soon with a massive national campaign.

As a member of the academic committee I did my best to reduce the gap between countries both in the composition of the [http://www.wikisciencecompetition.org/people/ juries] and now in the outreach. I did inform many platforms (enwiki, eswiki, frwiki) during the preparation of the event, now I am informing all national institutions, associations and federations of science and technology I can contact, especially those located in countries without national juries (so, also in the Philippines), I am posting notes on LinkedIn groups everyday, and I am contacting national chapters and user groups.. and so on. That's why I am here.

We [[Commons:Wiki_Science_Competition_2017/CentralNotice|prepared banners]] for many countries but on [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Wiki Science Competition 2017 (November 1-30)|meta]] they say it is not wise to use them all, so if you want to use the style and do one here on your wiki for few days, just let us know. In your case the banner is not country-specific so it is generic. 

Otherwise, if you have social media and you want to inform your friends and colleagues, the twitter hashtags are #WSC2017, #WikiScience2017, #WikiScience 

Thank you in advance and whatever you do (join, inform, ignore) have fun![[Gumagamit:Alexmar983|Alexmar983]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Alexmar983|talk]]) 06:03, 4 Nobiyembre 2017 (UTC)

== Page of Italian city Busto Arsizio ==
Hello, I'm an Italian user. I noticed that this wiki has 2 voices for the italian city Busto Arsizio: this one, [[Busto Arsizio (munisipyo)]], which is correct, and this one, [[Busto Arsizio (kapital sa munisipyo)]], that I don't understand, but I think it is wrong or useful. Who can help me to understand the meaning of this second page? Thank you, --[[Gumagamit:Moxmarco|Moxmarco]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Moxmarco|talk]]) 17:13, 16 Disyembre 2017 (UTC)
P.S. If you answer, please tell me also with a message on my discussion. Thank you
:It looks like it's a duplicate entry.  I will tag both entries suggesting that they be merged into one article.  --[[Gumagamit:Harvzs|Harvzs]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Harvzs|talk]]) 09:31, 19 Disyembre 2017 (UTC)
:: Thank you :) --[[Gumagamit:Moxmarco|Moxmarco]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Moxmarco|talk]]) 11:37, 19 Disyembre 2017 (UTC)

== Italian Language version of your Embassy welcome message ==

{{flagicon|Italy}} :''Questa pagina è per quelli che non conoscono la [[:it:lingua cebuana|lingua Cebuana]]. Potete scrivere le vostre domande, commenti e suggerimenti sulla Wikipedia in Cebuano [[Hisgot_sa_Wikipedia:Embahada|qui (pagina di discussione)]], e gli utenti Cebuanofoni proveranno a rispondervi. Prego notare che la maggior parte delle persone che parla Cebuano può solo conversare anche in [[:it:lingua inglese|lingua Inglese]] o [[:it:lingua tagalog|lingua Tagalog]].''

== Wiki Loves Earth Philippines 2018 ==

[[File:WLE Austria Logo.svg|220px|right|The white tree is the symbol of WLE]]
'''[[:Commons:Commons:Wiki Loves Earth 2018 in the Philippines|Wiki Loves Earth 2018 in the Philippines]]''' has started! Upload photos of natural heritage sites in the Philippines to help Wikipedia and win fantastic prizes! 

This is a list of protected areas of the Philippines administered by the [[:en:Department of Environment and Natural Resources|Department of Environment and Natural Resources]]' Biodiversity Management Bureau under the National Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) Act of 1992. As of 2013, there are 240 protected areas in the Philippines covering a total area of 54,500 square kilometres (21,000 sq mi) – 14.2% of the Philippines' total area.

&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List of national parks of the Philippines|List of national parks in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Natural_Parks|List of natural parks in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Natural_Monuments|List of natural monuments in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:nature reserves|List of nature reserves in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Protected_Landscape|List of landscape reserves in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Protected_Landscape_and_Seascape|List of landscapes and seascapes in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Protected_Seascape|List of seascape reserves in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Game_Refuge_and_Bird_Sanctuaries|List of game refuge and bird sanctuaries in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Resource_Reserves|List of resource reserves in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Watershed_Forest_Reserves|List of watershed forest reserves in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Natural_Biotic_Areas#Marine_Reserves|List of marine reserves in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;•&amp;nbsp; [[:en:List_of_protected_areas_of_the_Philippines#Wildlife_Sanctuaries|List of wildlife sanctuaries in the Philippines]]&lt;br&gt;

This is the first year that the [[:en:Philippines|Philippines]] is participating the competition. The local contest will run from May 1 – June 30, 2018, and is being organized by [[:meta:PhilWiki Community|PhilWiki Community]] members. A writing contest will follow later this year.
-[[Gumagamit:Filipinayzd|Filipinayzd]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Filipinayzd|talk]]) 11:08, 1 Mayo 2018 (UTC)

==merging Makhtesh Ramon==
There is only one [[Makhtesh Ramon]] in Israel. Please unify the 3 articles under one name. Thank you, [[Gumagamit:DGtal|DGtal]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:DGtal|talk]]) 08:24, 11 Hunyo 2018 (UTC)
:Done. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 07:35, 23 Hulyo 2018 (UTC)

== Geoname error ==

Article [[Maderö_(pulo_sa_Suwesya,_lat_59,55,_long_18,60)]] is based on [http://forum.geonames.org/gforum/posts/list/35231.page#45186 Geonames 2693257] that has been deleted.
Please delete the article so we can clean up Wikidata see [[d:Wikidata:Requests_for_deletions#Q32289392]] - [[Gumagamit:Salgo60|Salgo60]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Salgo60|talk]]) 22:49, 12 Hulyo 2018 (UTC)
:Done (changed to redirect). [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 07:33, 23 Hulyo 2018 (UTC)

== Merging two articles ==

[[Calverton Executive Airpark]] and [[Grumman Peconic River Airport]] are the same place - one is the former name of the other - see [[:en:Calverton Executive Airpark]]. I suggest that they are merged together. Thanks. [[Gumagamit:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Mike Peel|talk]]) 11:32, 28 Hulyo 2018 (UTC)
:Done. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 22:58, 28 Hulyo 2018 (UTC)

== [[Dolní Pohleď]] ==

The article [[Dolní Pohleď]] is completelly mistaken, it confuses at least two different municipalities together and the creator of the article renewed it with all its nonsenses and errors and seems not to be able and willig to verify the content of the article. --[[Gumagamit:ŠJů|ŠJů]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:ŠJů|talk]]) 21:55, 13 Agosto 2018 (UTC)

== Requests for deletion ==
Dear sysops, in May 2018, I've posted two requests for deletion due to duplicates[https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Winterbach_(kapital_sa_munisipyo_sa_Alemanya,_Baden-W%C3%BCrttemberg_Region,_Regierungsbezirk_Stuttgart,_lat_48,80,_long_9,48)&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=22263121][https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pl%C3%BCderhausen_(kapital_sa_munisipyo)&amp;diff=prev&amp;oldid=22262303]. Did I make a mistake adding the deletion templates? Thanks &amp; best regards --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 13:10, 21 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)

Addendum: These two duplicates seem to be examples of what was noted in this discussion[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_Cebuano_Wikipedia&amp;diff=17675754&amp;oldid=17661675] - for many towns and cities, in Cebuano Wikipedia there seem to be separate articles on the town/city and on its seat of government, which is something that no other Wikipedia language seems to do, and it's causing a lot of extra effort in maintaining the corresponding Wikidata items. What is the Cebuano Wikipedia community's position on that situation? Has there been a discussion about that? --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 14:39, 21 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)

:My opinion is that a human settlement and an administrative unit are two distinct entities that should not be mixed, even when they nearly coincide geographically. The same principle is followed in many cases also on other Wikipedias, see e.g. [[:en:Stockholm]] and [[:en:Stockholm Municipality]] on enwp. I have followed that principle when creating the articles. IMHO they should be separate WD items.  It has been discussed on a few occasions, for example [https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hisgot_sa_Gumagamit:Lsj#Duplicate_German_city_articles here], but without clear consensus emerging in the local community. If you wish to merge/redirect the articles, feel free, I will not start an edit war about it. But I am also not going to do work that I regard as wrong and misguided. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 15:25, 23 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
::Understood. So far, one question: take the example of [[Neuler]]. Which of the articles mentioned there is about the settlement, which of these is about the municipality? Put it differently, what do &quot;munisipyo&quot; and &quot;capital sa munisipyo&quot; mean in English, respectively? --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 18:48, 23 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
:::&quot;Munisipyo&quot; is &quot;municipality&quot;, the administrative unit. The generic word for human settlement is &quot;lungsod&quot; which is used in a lot of articles, but settlements that are the capital of an administrative unit are called &quot;kapital sa... &quot; (capital of). [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 20:01, 23 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
::::OK. BTW I reverted my requests for deletion that noone cared for for five months.
::::The distinction between settlement and administrative unit may be the justification for creating two distinct Wikidata items. This is a concept I can understand, though most other Wikipedias don't follow and certainly never will follow, the prevailing notion probably being that the surrounding fields and forests around a settlement are an integral part of that settlement. But there are many case where there are ''three Wikidata items'' for municipalities/settlements that are considered one single topic in other Wikipedias; this is the problem I really care about.
::::One of the many examples for this is [[Nufringen]]. There are three Wikidata items about Nufringen (not considering the one on the disambiguation): [[d:Q557825]] (the settlement in most Wikipedias), [[d:Q32195932]] (the settlement), [[D:Q32195946]] (the municipality).
::::These Wikidata items likely were created because when creating Cebuano Wikipedia items, you did not include interwiki links to the existing items on Nufringen in other Wikipedias. Was this on purpose or by mistake?
::::''Do you agree that one of these Wikidata items is a duplicate and should be merged?''
::::The merge target should be Q557825. But the question is should Q32195932 or Q32195946 be merged?
::::From the Cebuano Wikipedia perspective, this comes to the question whether the article onthe settlement or the one on the municipality should be connected to the other language articles.
::::In general, IMHO the more general topic of the two should be merged and the other one regarded a subtopic of the other.
::::But IMHO there is no unambiguous answer to that question, because it seems there are different notions of what is the more general topic.
::::One notion is illustrated by the English Wikipedia Stockholm example you linked above: [[:en:Stockholm]] has sections on history, geography, culture, and also on administration, and that section points to the &quot;main article&quot; on that subtopic which is [[:en:Stockholm Municipality]] that describes the administrative system of Stockholm, past elections etc. So, in that concept, the settlement is the super topic and the municipality is the subtopic.
::::The other notion is simply based on geographics: The municipality of Nufringen has a bigger area, which consists of the area of the settlement of Nufringen, some small hamlets and fields and forests.
::::The question which notion is the relevant one we should IMHO not decide on our own, so I will invite others to join. --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 06:08, 24 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
::::The definition of [[d:Q557825]] in other languages is: ''Gemeinde in Deutschland/municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany/localidad de Baden-Wurtemberg, Alemania/commune allemande/comune tedesco/gemeente in Baden-Württemberg'' which all mean afaics ''munisipyo'', except maybe for the Spanish definition, which I'm not sure about. --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 07:21, 24 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)

:::::Concerning interwiki, I did have the bot iw-link the cebwp articles whenever the bot could figure out which articles on other language versions to link to. But I deliberately used a conservative algorithm, to avoid mislinking. This lead to a lot of &quot;false negatives&quot; like Nufringen, where the iw linking algorithm could not determine the proper linking with certainty.
:::::Concerning Nufringen, IMHO the key is property P31 (Instance of) of the wd item. [[d:Q557825]] is an instance of &quot;municipality of Germany&quot;, so the municipality [[d:Q32195946]] should be merged into it, not the other one. But I have also seen numerous wd items for towns that have double P31:s, instances of both municipality and settlement, e.g. [[d:Q11340]]. In such cases, merging is not proper, and I really do not like this kind of wd items that mixes two types of entities. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 19:51, 24 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
::::::Yes, seems there's nothing to argue against linking munisipyos with existing WD items that also link with German, English etc. articles on municipalities. In de-wp, [[:de:Wikipedia:WikiProjekt Kommunen und Landkreise in Deutschland|since 2005]] there exist articles about ''every'' municipality in Germany, thus there are Wikidata items on all municipalities in Germany, so there is no ceb-wp article on a municipality in Germany that should not share the same Wikidata item with a de-wp article. If a ceb-wp article on a municipality does not, then the Wikidata item is certainly a duplicate that should be merged. If you like a task to do - a lot of people would be grateful if you systematically look for them and merge. There's many ways to unambigously distinguish between different municipalities sharing the same name, starting with the coordinates, next the Landkreis (county/district) to be fetched from Geonames. And you have the opportunity to enhance the ceb wiki articles with more information from Wikidata and the de-wp infoboxes, like coats of arms, postal codes, phone area codes, mayor names and parties etc. --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 19:48, 25 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
:::::::Can be done, but difficult for the general case (not just Germany, 200+ other countries as well) where completeness, distinguishing information, infobox format, etc may differ from Germany. Worth doing for cases like Nufringen where the WD items are genuine duplicates, but I will ''not'' contribute to the kind of impure merges between municipalities and settlements that some people argue for. In any case, I do not have a bot flag on Wikidata, and do not wish to start running a bot on WD anyway. My contribution would be limited to gathering the information about which items should be merged and producing a list. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 12:54, 28 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)

I have raised the issue of duplicates here before, and my opinion of duplicate articles is that they should be merged because they are useless, since they basically contain the same information as each other. The idea that &quot;human settlement is different from legal municipality&quot; does not warrant separate articles. On English Wikipedia and pretty much everywhere else, there is one article that describes the city, both as a &quot;human settlement&quot; and &quot;administrative unit.&quot; Any information that would distinguish the two can and does coexist in the same article. Also, as for your example of [[:en:Stockholm]] and [[:en:Stockholm Municipality]], these only have separate articles because the city of Stockholm is actually composed of '''11''' municipalities, of which Stockholm Municipality is one. &quot;Municipality&quot; therefore means something else in Sweden than in Germany, meaning that its administrative logic cannot simply be forced onto all other European cities. [[Gumagamit:DraconicDark|DraconicDark]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:DraconicDark|talk]]) 13:55, 27 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
:Btw found this by chance: [[d:User:Pasleim/projectmerge/enwiki-cebwiki]] --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 11:10, 28 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
::I checked the first 10 items in that list. Only two of them were good merger candidates, the rest just coincidentally had the same name without any actual connection. Identifying genuine merger candidates by bot (or genuine iw-link candidates in the original bot run) is a non-trivial task. 
::Concerning Stockholm, your reasoning is not valid. Enwp distinguishes between municipalities and settlements all over Sweden, and in many cases in other countries as well, regardless of the precise relation between the two. [[:en:Falun]] and [[:en:Falun Municipality]] is one example, where the town Falun is totally contained within Falun Municipality, and the municipality contains no other town, just a few villages; nevertheless enwp has two separate articles. Here is a similar example from Bulgaria: [[:en:Bansko]] - [[:en:Bansko Municipality]]. 
::Concerning the general principle, seems like we have to agree to disagree. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 12:54, 28 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
:::Still, both the English and German Wikipedias don't do this with articles on German cities. One would then have to consider what to do on a case-by-case basis instead of using the same logic for every case. You still have not addressed my point that the duplicate articles contain the exact same information, so there is no value in keeping them around. Is there any reason why we should keep the duplicates if the information distinguishing &quot;settlement&quot; and &quot;municipality&quot; can exist in one article just fine? [[Gumagamit:DraconicDark|DraconicDark]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:DraconicDark|talk]]) 01:01, 29 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)

== &quot;Please leave a message&quot; link ==
By the way, the &quot;Please leave a message&quot; link above does not work for me. I get the response &quot;Permission error.
Wala kay permiso nga usba kining panid, tungod sa mosunod nga rason: Naka-lock ang kining panid aron mapugngan ang pag-usab.&quot;. However, editing an existing section works. --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 13:10, 21 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
:I have tried to fix the link. Please test if it works for you now. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 15:12, 23 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)
::Thanks, I now get the expected form. I trust saving it would also work. --[[Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|Dealerofsalvation]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dealerofsalvation|talk]]) 18:09, 23 Oktubre 2018 (UTC)

== Please merge two articles ==

Hello. Would your please merge the two articles [[Nivå (suba)]] and [[Nivå (lungsod)]]. They are about the same Danish town, and I would like to merge the Wikidata entries. Thank you and best regards, --[[Gumagamit:Dipsacus fullonum|Dipsacus fullonum]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dipsacus fullonum|talk]]) 13:28, 16 Mayo 2019 (UTC)
:No, they are not the same. [[Nivå (suba)]] is about a river (suba), not a town. The WD linking was incorrect, I have fixed it now. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 05:50, 17 Mayo 2019 (UTC)
:: [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]], thank you for the merging at Wikidata. I have then connected [[d:Q21995145]] for the river (or &quot;å&quot; in Swedish/Danish) to [[Nivå (suba)]] at Wikidata. --[[Gumagamit:Dipsacus fullonum|Dipsacus fullonum]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Dipsacus fullonum|talk]]) 07:16, 18 Mayo 2019 (UTC)

== What is going on? ==

Hello, i'm Nilzko and i mostly edit English and Finnish Wikipedia. I noticed that the Cebuano language Wikipedia is broken and lacks high quality articles. Most articles are only a few sentences with different languages mixed in. What are the admins of this Wikipedia going to do about this? [[Gumagamit:Nilzko|Nilzko]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Nilzko|talk]]) 22:39, 9 Hunyo 2019 (UTC)
:It is true that most articles on cebwp are fairly short. On the other hand, cebwp has a lot more articles than fiwp, and IMHO it is better to have a short article than no article at all. And the vast majority of articles do have sources, infobox, and proper categorization, even if the main text is short. If you are unhappy about article length on cebwp, please feel free to add appropriate material. More active editors would be helpful.

:The vast majority of articles also do not have any sentences in other languages in the main text. Do you have any examples of such text? [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 11:40, 10 Hunyo 2019 (UTC)

::Not in other languages but articles may use words from different languages. For example, the article [[Finlandia]] has three words for &quot;Finland&quot; that is Pinlandya, Finlandia and Finland. I don't know cebuano language but this makes things confusing and it should be standardized (Like in latin wikipedia.)
::While i don't know the language i can try to fix some bad wikicode or infoboxes. [[Gumagamit:Nilzko|Nilzko]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Nilzko|talk]]) 17:49, 10 Hunyo 2019 (UTC)
:::I have fixed the Finland article. But there is no settled written standard for the Cebuano language in general, including country names. The cebwp community has agreed on this list for country names: [[Binisayang Ngalan sa mga Nasod ug Kayutaan]]. My bot has been working for some months now on standardizing country names according to that list. Works fine for bot-written articles, but not always for handwritten ones like [[Finland]], the bot doesn't catch all non-standard name occurrences. Thank you for pointing out that one. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 07:25, 19 Hunyo 2019 (UTC)

== multiple Israeli geographic articles requiring merging ==

There is only one [[Mitzpe Ramon]] (also spelled in article as [[Miẕpé Ramon]]), [[Naẖal ‘Iddan]], [[Naẖal H̱evyon]], [[Naẖal Milẖan]], [[Naẖal Neqarot]], [[Naẖal Raviv]], [[Naẖal Sharvit]] and [[Naẖal Yahel]] in Israel (found the list searching [[Southern District (distrito sa Israel)]]) . Please unify the 3 articles (4 for Mitzpe Ramon and Naẖal Neqarot) representing each item under one name. Thank you, [[Gumagamit:DGtal|DGtal]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:DGtal|talk]]) 07:06, 19 Hunyo 2019 (UTC)
:Also on one [[Naẖal Yavne'el]] ([[:he:נחל יבנאל]]). Can [[Gumagamit:Lsj]] or someone else help? Thanks, [[Gumagamit:DGtal|DGtal]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:DGtal|talk]]) 05:43, 22 Septiyembre 2019 (UTC)

== Karawanken ==

and others.

I'm trying to cleanup the objects in and around Austria on Wikidata. Very often there are two WD-Objects (and two articles here in WP:ceb) matching the same object in reality. Modelling is tricky, a mountain at the border is a single mountain, not two mountains in different states but with same location. Even if they have different names on both sides. The problem on wikidata now is, that it is impossible to merge two wikidata entries as long as there are two different sitelinks to WP:ceb (and WP:sv - same thing). I usually redirect the duplicates, hoping someone will cleanup here, remove the redirections from corresponding WD entries and merge the two objects on WD. It is difficult to do that, as long as the main article itself on WP:ceb is a disambiguation. Will not link the articles to the disambiguation.

an example:
* [[Karawanken (kabukiran sa Ostriya, lat 46,44, long 14,21)]]
* [[Karawanken (kabukiran sa Ostriya, Kärnten)]]
* [[Karawanken (kabukiran sa Esklobeniya)]]
are all the same mountain range and the only article should be:
* [[Karawanken]] (which is the disambiguation in that case).

But there are WD entries for each of them.

Can you cleanup the mess?

Furthermore, can you fix all that duplicate stuff along any borders in the world, also for borders for federal states.

Ljsbot should mind [[:en:Three Laws of Robotics|Asimov's Roboter laws]]. Creating that mess of silly objects does harm to the users that try to fix that. Also mind the second law and fix all the stuff you created. br --[[Gumagamit:Herzi Pinki|Herzi Pinki]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Herzi Pinki|talk]]) 13:42, 25 Disyembre 2019 (UTC)

: I have now unlinked the various articles on WD and merged accordingly. Hope your bot will not come back and recreate. --[[Gumagamit:Herzi Pinki|Herzi Pinki]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Herzi Pinki|talk]]) 13:46, 25 Disyembre 2019 (UTC)

== Kadaň ==

Hello, please move [[Kadaň (lungsod sa Nasod nga Czech, lat 50,38, long 13,27)]] to [[Kadaň]]. Both are the same. Thanks, --[[Gumagamit:Janbery|Janbery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Janbery|talk]]) 13:40, 28 Disyembre 2019 (UTC)

== Dams and reservoirs ==

Hello. I am a user in Greek Wikipedia that created some articles about reservoirs and dams of Cyprus. Let me ask my questions through examples.

a) [[:w:el:Τεχνητή Λίμνη Πωμού]] This is the article about Pomos Reservoir in el.wikipedia. The Wikidata item is [[:d:Q81704063]]. In the el.wikipedia the article is about the reservoir, with informations about the dam that was built to create the reservoir. In Wikidata there is also [[:d:Q22987345]] that is about the dam (the construction). The 2 items are linked with the right properties...

b) There is no special article about the dam in el.wikipedia, so no article is connected to [[:d:Q22987345]]. But the item is connected with [[Pomós (alihan sa tubig)]] of ceb.wikipedia.

My question is: the article in ceb.wikipedia is talking about the reservoir or about the dam or about both? If the article is talking about dam, then nothing must change. But if the article is about the reservoir or about both, then must be moved to [[:d:Q81704063]].

Thanks. [[Gumagamit:Xaris333|Xaris333]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Xaris333|talk]]) 12:08, 19 Enero 2020 (UTC)

:The article [[Pomós (alihan sa tubig)]] is about the dam, not the reservoir. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 08:18, 20 Enero 2020 (UTC)

== Edits by hoaxer/long term abuser needing attention ==

Hello and good evening. Hope all is well.

I've noticed that a long term abuser from English Wikipedia may or may have not have added radio stations in Dumaguete and possibly other parts of the Philippines that do not exist and/or are outright hoaxes. A set of edits from [[Espesyal:Mga_Tampo/180.190.51.37|one IP address]] seem suspicious while edits from this [[Espesyal:Mga_Tampo/DXFR_96.7_Iligan|account]] seem highly suspect. Would it be possible to take a look at the user's edits and delete or revert some of the them? - Regards, [[Gumagamit:Ianlopez1115|Ianlopez1115]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Ianlopez1115|talk]]) 12:07, 20 Abril 2020 (UTC)

:I have noticed the addition of radio stations from many parts of the Philippines. Are these hoaxes? I will have a look. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 13:13, 20 Abril 2020 (UTC)

::To guide Cebuano Wikipedia contributors in weeding out legitimate FM stations from nonexisting/hoax ones, a list of [http://storage.googleapis.com/request-attachments/bWsw5ImPipRZlKwfAvIa6tcvvR9qFC2KAdWY12L9WnvmvqiMAiZRL2KEfs2X4DZlqWnqkFchNetWStMYYrG5h3A38eukzMvUefOa/AM%20RADIO%20STATIONS_2019.pdf AM] and [http://storage.googleapis.com/request-attachments/AV4y9qh3QvqYRdiDILKyN9nVIEnGnFovM9uuKB8iRaRW7PRrO633PGaXjSEULkqvEmjorBtVejJ00OBQf6uq5cH0nMZNFTt12UrY/FM%20STATIONS_2019.pdf FM] stations from the Philippine government is provided (see aforementioned hyperlinks, they've been utilized in the English Wikipedia as sources to determine if such stations are legit or not). For off-wiki assistance regarding this, please feel free to send an email via the &quot;Email this user&quot; function, otherwise I'll be communicating using this page. -[[Gumagamit:Ianlopez1115|Ianlopez1115]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Ianlopez1115|talk]]) 10:43, 23 Abril 2020 (UTC)

== Erlbach duplicate articles ==

Hi, the article [[Erlbach (munisipyo sa Alemanya, Saxony, lat 50,32, long 12,37)]] is a duplicate of [[Erlbach (kapital sa munisipyo sa Alemanya, Saxony, lat 50,32, long 12,37)]] and they both refer to the same formely independent town that is now part of [[Markneukirchen (munisipyo)]]. --[[Gumagamit:Pyfisch|Pyfisch]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Pyfisch|talk]]) 11:21, 23 Agosto 2020 (UTC)
:The two Erlbach articles are not duplicates -- one is about the administrative unit, the other about the physical settlement. This has been discussed several times before here, see above. But if the administrative unit has been merged into Markneukirchen, those articles should be merged. The other Erlbach article should remain, as the village with that name still exists on the ground, even if it is not an administrative unit anymore. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 15:00, 23 Agosto 2020 (UTC)
::Yes, the adminstrative unit no longer exists as it was merged into Markneukirchen. [[Gumagamit:Pyfisch|Pyfisch]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Pyfisch|talk]]) 09:52, 2 Septiyembre 2020 (UTC)
:::I have merged the administrative units and renamed the other Erlbach into [[Erlbach (Saxony)]]. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 11:52, 2 Septiyembre 2020 (UTC)

== [[wikidata:Q216875]] and [[wikidata:Q32636555]] ==

These items are both about the Chenab river. The former is for the complete river (Cebuano article is only about Indian part), while the latter is for the Pakistani section. Would it be possible to discuss the complete river in one article like every other language does so the items can be merged? --[[Gumagamit:Pyfisch|Pyfisch]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Pyfisch|talk]]) 15:27, 11 Oktubre 2020 (UTC)
:Certainly, they should be merged. Duplicate entries in Geonames source, it seems. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 22:30, 11 Oktubre 2020 (UTC)
:I merged the articles now. But the wikidata merge failed. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 22:35, 11 Oktubre 2020 (UTC)
::Thanks. Merged them on Wikidata. The were already marked as duplicates and linked, therefore the automatic merge failed. --[[Gumagamit:Pyfisch|Pyfisch]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Pyfisch|talk]]) 14:04, 12 Oktubre 2020 (UTC)

== Contributions by บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย ==

[[User:บุญพฤทธิ์ ทวนทัย]] is a contributor based at the Thai Wikipedia who has created machine translations of articles and spamming them over a wide range of Wikipedia languages, including here. While the subjects of the articles he has created are (mostly) notable, the mistake of creating articles in languages he does not understand has led to extremely bad quality, probably at the level of illegibility. Unless local editors are willing to start a clean-up effort, I suggest that his contributions be deleted. Someone who knows the language can later write proper articles about the subjects. --[[Gumagamit:Paul 012|Paul 012]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Paul 012|talk]]) 08:45, 11 Nobiyembre 2020 (UTC)

== Improving the translation support for the Cebuano Wikipedia ==

''Sorry about not being able to write in Cebuano. I hope someone can translate this!''

[[:mw:Content translation|Content translation]] has been successful in supporting the translation process on many Wikipedia communities, and we want to help additional wikis with potential to grow using translation as part of [[:mw:Content translation/Boost|a new initiative]].

Content translation facilitates the creation of Wikipedia articles by translating content from other languages. It has been used already to create more than half a million articles. In addition, the tool provides [[:mw:Help:Content translation/Translating/Translation quality|mechanisms to encourage the creation of good quality content]], preventing the publication of lightly edited machine translations. In general, our analysis shows that the translations produced are [[:mw:Content_translation/Deletion_statistics_comparison|less likely to be deleted than the articles started from scratch]].

Cebuano Wikipedia editors have used Content translation to create [[Special:CXStats|more than 1500 articles]]. Given the size of the editing community, we think that there is potential to use translation to create more articles, expand existing ones, and attract new editors that learn how to make productive edits. Translation can help the community to reduce the language gap with other languages and grow the number of editors in a sustainable way. In order to achieve this goal, we want to collaborate with you to make Content translation more visible in the Cebuano Wikipedia and support new ways to translate.

As a first step, during the next weeks we plan to enable Content translation by default on the Cebuano Wikipedia. That will make it easy for users to discover the tool [[:mw:Help:Content_translation/Starting|through several entry points]]. However, users not interested in translation will still be able to disable it from their preferences.

Please feel free to share any comment in this conversation thread.

Thanks! --[[Gumagamit:Aaharoni-WMF|Amir E. Aharoni (WMF)]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Aaharoni-WMF|talk]]) 12:12, 8 Disyembre 2020 (UTC)

== Request for merging ==

The articles [[Vantaa (munisipyo)]] and [[Vantaa (kapital sa munisipyo)]] should be merged, since they appear to be about the same city. This would also be useful for resolving [[d:Wikidata:Interwiki_conflicts/Unresolved/2020#Vantaa_(Q24339994)/Vantaa_(Q127623)|a Wikidata interwiki conflict]]. --[[Gumagamit:TommiWalle|TommiWalle]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:TommiWalle|talk]]) 17:26, 27 Disyembre 2020 (UTC)

== InternetArchiveBot ==

(Please translate this message if you can.)

I would like to propose operating [[User:InternetArchiveBot|InternetArchiveBot]] on Cebuano Wikipedia. The bot finds dead links on articles, adds links to archived versions where available, and it also adds links to books where it is appropriate. It does this for over 50 Wikimedia wikis. The bot can be configured and translated through [https://iabot.toolforge.org/index.php?page=wikiconfig&amp;wiki=cebwiki the web interface]. Please let me know of your thoughts. If there are no objections in 14 days, I will ask the stewards for approval. [[Gumagamit:Harej|Harej]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Harej|talk]]) 04:41, 26 Enero 2021 (UTC)

== Polskowa? ==

Hello guys, 

Do move &quot;Polskowa&quot; 
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polskowa
to &quot;Polska&quot;. 

I edited this article to fix it and checked its history to see it had been renamed by your famous bot. 

I could not find the move page tool tho. 

[[Gumagamit:Zezen|Zezen]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Zezen|talk]]) 15:50, 13 Pebrero 2021 (UTC)

Oh, but now I read your:
https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binisayang_Ngalan_sa_mga_Nasod_ug_Kayutaan

list. Do mention at least once the &quot;Polska&quot; term there then, that is fix my edits. 
[[Gumagamit:Zezen|Zezen]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Zezen|talk]]) 15:53, 13 Pebrero 2021 (UTC)

== Invitation to join the UCoC Roundtable Discussions ==

You are invited to participate in the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Roundtable discussions|Roundtable Discussions]]''' about how to enforce the [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] within the Wikimedia movement. There are two Zoom calls scheduled at '''15 May''' and '''29 May''', both at '''15:00-16.30 UTC'''. Please sign your name '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Roundtable discussions#Sign up|here]]''' if you are interested. Should you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]]. Thank you! [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 21:48, 5 Mayo 2021 (UTC)
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== Help with a hoax article ==

Hello! I'm sorry for posting in English, I don't speak Cebuano. There is an article that was deleted at the English Wikipedia for being a hoax, but it still exists on the Cebuano Wikipedia. The article in question is [[Glamoč Airport]]. Thanks for your help! :) [[Gumagamit:Wizzito|Wizzito]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Wizzito|talk]]) 18:40, 23 Mayo 2021 (UTC)

:Not a hoax, but obsolete/irrelevant. Deleted. [[Gumagamit:Lsj|Lsj]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Lsj|talk]]) 08:46, 24 Mayo 2021 (UTC)

== Invitation to join the 12 June UCoC Roundtable discussion ==

Dear Wikimedians: you are invited to participate in the next '''[[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions/id|Roundtable discussion]]''' on the [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). The next iteration would be held on '''Saturday''', '''12 June 2021''', on '''05.00-06.30 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1623474056 see your local time here]). The forum would discuss how to enforce the Code of Conduct across Wikimedia projects and communities. Should you have any question, please direct it to [[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|Ramzy Muliawan]]. See you there! [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 09:44, 3 Hunyo 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 2 ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 2, July 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the second issue of [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] News! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC.

If you haven’t already, please remember to subscribe [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to be notified about future editions of the newsletter, and also leave your username [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|here]] if you’d like to be contacted to help with translations in the future.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review''' -  Initial meetings of the drafting committee have helped to connect and align key topics on enforcement, while highlighting prior research around existing processes and gaps within our movement. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review|continue reading]])
*'''Targets of Harassment Research''' - To support the drafting committee, the Wikimedia Foundation has conducted a research project focused on experiences of harassment on Wikimedia projects. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Targets of Harassment Research|continue reading]])
*'''Functionaries’ Consultation''' - Since June, Functionaries from across the various wikis have been meeting to discuss what the future will look like in a global context with the UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Functionaries’ Consultation|continue reading]])
*'''Roundtable Discussions''' - The UCoC facilitation team once again, hosted another roundtable discussion, this time for Korean-speaking community members and participants of other ESEAP projects to discuss the enforcement of the UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Roundtable Discussions|continue reading]])
*'''Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities''' - Since its ratification by the Board in February 2021, situations whereby UCoC is being adopted and applied within the Wikimedia community has grown. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities|continue reading]])
*'''New Timeline for the Interim Trust &amp; Safety Case Review Committee''' - The CRC was originally expected to conclude by July 1. However, with the UCoC now expected to be in development until December, the timeline for the CRC has also changed. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#New Timeline for the Interim Trust &amp; Safety Case Review Committee|continue reading]])
*'''Wikimania''' - The UCoC team is planning to hold a moderated discussion featuring representatives across the movement during Wikimania 2021. It also plans to have a presence at the conference’s Community Village. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Wikimania Session|continue reading]])
*'''Diff blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff blog. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;
Should you have any question regarding the UCoC, please direct it to the Movement Strategy &amp; Governance facilitator for the ESEAP region, [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]].

-- [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:12, 14 Hulyo 2021 (UTC)
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== Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ==

Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 1, 2021.

The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation.

English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months.

We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]:

* Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) 
* Are ready to find compromises. 
* Focus on inclusion and diversity. 
* Have knowledge of community consultations. 
* Have intercultural communication experience. 
* Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. 
* Have experience negotiating with different parties. 

The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place.

Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy starting from next week [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030{{at}}wikimedia.org or [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|Ramzy Muliawan]], Movement Strategy and Governance facilitator for the [[:m:ESEAP Hub|ESEAP region]], with questions.

-- [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 10:40, 30 Hulyo 2021 (UTC)
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== Delay of the 2021 WMF Board of Trustees election ==

Dear Wikimedians,

We are reaching out to you today regarding the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]. This election was due to open on August 4th. Due to some technical issues with SecurePoll, the election must be delayed by two weeks. This means we plan to launch the election on August 18th, which is the day after Wikimania concludes.

For information on the technical issues, you can see the [[phab:T287859|Phabricator ticket]].

We are truly sorry for this delay and hope that we will get back on schedule on August 18th. We are in touch with the Elections Committee and the candidates to coordinate next steps. We will update the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021|Board election Talk page]] and [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram channel] as we know more.

-- [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 16:07, 3 Agosto 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review ==

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned to begin 17 August 2021.

Community and staff members collaborated to develop these draft guidelines based on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|consultations, discussions, and research]]. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. Provide comments about these guidelines by 17 October 2021. The committee will be revising the guidelines based upon community input.

Everyone may share comments in a number of places. Facilitators welcome comments in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] or by email. Comments can also be shared on talk pages of translations, at local discussions, or during round-table discussions and conversation hours.

There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: 

:'''[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]]''' - 16 August @ 11:00 UTC - 11:45 UTC
:'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]]''' - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 14:00 UTC
:'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]]''' - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 15:00 UTC

The facilitation team supporting this review period hopes to reach a large number of communities. Having a shared understanding is important. If you do not see a conversation happening in your community, please organize a discussion. Facilitators can assist you in setting up the conversations.

Discussions will be summarized and presented to the drafting committee every two weeks. The summaries will be published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]].

If you have any questions, please contact [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|Ramzy Muliawan]], the facilitator for ESEAP region.

-- [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:51, 17 Agosto 2021 (UTC)
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== Voting for the 2021 WMF Board of Trustees election is now open ==

Voting for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Voting|2021 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates from the community were asked to submit their candidacy. After a three week long Call for Candidates, there are [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Candidate%20Table|19 candidates for the 2021 election]].

The Wikimedia movement has the opportunity to vote for the selection of community-and-affiliate trustees. By voting, you will help to identify those people who have the qualities to best serve the needs of the movement for the next several years. The Board is expected to select the four most voted candidates to serve as trustees. Voting closes 31 August 2021.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. The Board wants to improve their competences and diversity as a team. They have shared the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Skills|areas of expertise]] that they are currently missing and hope to cover with new trustees.

[[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Candidate%20Table|Learn more about candidates]]. [[c:File:Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_of_Trustees.webm|Learn about the Board of Trustees]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Voting|Vote]].

Read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/2021-08-18/2021 Voting Opens|full announcement]].

Best,

The Elections Committee

-- [[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:12, 18 Agosto 2021 (UTC)
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== Merge [[Nesmy (lungsod)]] and [[Nesmy]] ==

Hello. I live in Nesmy and checked it's wikidata page. I figured that those two page are duplicate, and this cause two unmergeable wikidata entry : Q1413092 (the one used by others, refering to [[Nesmy]] and Q49357532, refering to [[Nesmy (lungsod)]], but only refered in this wiki.

If you could merge those pages, I will be able to merge the wikidata element. Thank.

== Merge request ==

Please merge the articles [[Kiel_(munisipyo)]] and [[Kreisfreie Stadt Kiel]]. They are both about the same city. -- [[Gumagamit:Discostu|Discostu]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Discostu|talk]]) 09:36, 14 Septiyembre 2021 (UTC)

== Movement Charter Drafting Committee - Community Elections to take place October 11 - 24 ==

This is a short message with an update from the Movement Charter process. The call for candidates for the Drafting Committee closed September 14, and we got a diverse range of candidates. The committee will consist of 15 members, and those will be (s)elected via three different ways.

The 15 member committee will be selected with a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Set Up Process|3-step process]]:
* Election process for project communities to elect 7 members of the committee. 
* Selection process for affiliates to select 6 members of the committee. 
* Wikimedia Foundation process to appoint 2 members of the committee. 

The community elections will take place between October 11 and October 24. The other process will take place in parallel, so that all processes will be concluded by November 1. 

For the full context of the Movement Charter, its role, as well the process for its creation, please [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|have a look at Meta]]. You can also contact us at any time on Telegram or via email (wikimedia2030@wikimedia.org).

Best regards, [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:55, 21 Septiyembre 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct Draft Enforcement Guidelines review still needs your ideas and opinions ==

Hello, this is just a reminder that the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|Universal Code of Conduct Draft Enforcement Guidelines]] are open for review and comment.  The Drafting Committee will start working on revisions and improvement in '''less than two weeks (October 17)''', so it is important that you give them your ideas and opinions soon!

There is now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review/Abstract|a short, simple version of the Draft Guidelines]] here to make your review easier. If possible, also help translate the short version into more languages!

We will also hold [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|one last conversation hour]] on October 15, 2021 03:00 and 14:00 UTC.

On behalf of the [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Drafting Committee]], much thanks to everyone who has given ideas so far.  We hope to hear from more of you - the Guidelines will be much stronger if more opinions are included.

Best regards, [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 07:27, 6 Oktubre 2021 (UTC)
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== Voting period to elect members of the Movement Charter Drafting Committee is now open ==

Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections. '''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.'''

The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021.

* '''[[m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|Learn about the Drafting Committee]]'''
* '''[[m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates|Learn about each candidate]]''' to inform your vote in the language that you prefer
* We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. '''[https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/ Click yourself through the tool]''' and you will see which candidate is closest to you
* '''[[m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|Vote here!]]''' 

Best,

[[User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]
&lt;br&gt;Movement Strategy &amp; Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation
&lt;br&gt;10:35, 12 Oktubre 2021 (UTC)
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== Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 4 ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 4, October 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the fourth issue of Universal Code of Conduct News! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC.

If you haven’t already, please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to be notified about future editions of the newsletter, and also leave your username [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|here]] if you’d like to be contacted to help with translations in the future.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review Wrap-up''' - The Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review will come to a close on 17 October 2021, after more than two months of extensive consultations. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review Wrap-up|continue reading]])
*'''Roundtable Discussions and Conversation Hours''' - Another successful roundtable session happened on September 18, 2021 to discuss the EDGR. One last conversation hour will be happening on October 15th, 2021.  ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Roundtable Discussions and Conversation Hours|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Charter Drafting Committee Elections''' - The Movement Charter Drafting Committee selection process has kicked off and will be open until October 25, 2021. Contributors to Wikimedia projects can elect their favorite candidates on to the committee. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Movement Charter Drafting Committee Elections|continue reading]])
*'''New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As we round-up the consultation processes for the Universal Code of Conduct, the facilitation team is currently envisioning new directions for the newsletter. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:25, 14 Oktubre 2021 (UTC)
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== Learn how the Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans ==

We are excited to announce the reopening of the Movement Strategy Implementation Grants. This program fund projects that advance a specific Movement Strategy initiative. The projects can be big or small, but they must all make a case for advancing one initiative.

'''[[m:Grants:MSIG/About|Read all about it, what to apply for, and how to apply]]'''. Please do encourage others to apply as well.  

Best regards, [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 10:22, 21 Oktubre 2021 (UTC)
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== Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard%20Knipel%20(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne%20Clin%20(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice%20Wiegand%20(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82%20Buczy%C5%84ski%20(Aegis%20Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard%20(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell%20(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan%20J%20Al-Taie%20(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]'''.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass%20Sedrati%20(Anass%20Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica%20Azzellini%20(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie%20Li-Yun%20Lin%20(Li-Yun%20Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges%20Fodouop%20(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet%20Kaur%20(Manavpreet%20Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe%20Flores%20(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''.
* The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:User:Runab WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee]]''', '''[[m:User:JVargas (WMF)|Jorge Vargas]]'''.

The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps.

If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group].

With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Best, [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 13:39, 1 Nobiyembre 2021 (UTC)
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== ESEAP Regional Education Meeting ==

Join us for the 1st ESEAP Regional Education Meeting on 27th November 2021 at 7:00 UTC. 

We are using this as an opportunity to strengthen the EduWiki network, explore collaboration opportunities, and identify common practices or challenges that are faced by our community members in different regions of the world. Learn and share your projects, tools, or ideas with the education community in the ESEAP region. 

We are excited to hear from these wonderful speakers:

:Education activities in Indonesia - Dimas Hardijanto, Deputy Coordinator of Education Program of Wikimedia Indonesia
:Education activities in Australia - Alex Lum, President of Wikimedia Australia
:Education activities in Malaysia - Dody Ismoyo, Wikimedia Community User Group Malaysia
:Education activities in the Philippines - Imelda Brazal, EWOC Community Specialist - ESEAP Region

Read more about this event here: [[m:Education/About/Regional Meeting/ESEAP|ESEAP Regional Meeting]]
You may join as a sharer by adding your own agenda or send an email to ''dangbrazal@gmail.com'' to be included in the participants list.

Thank you.

Best,

EduWiki Outreach Collaborators Community Specialists Team

[[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 07:54, 23 Nobiyembre 2021 (UTC)
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== Closing the comment period for the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Draft Guidelines ==

Thank you for your continued comments and ideas on the Universal Code of Conduct enforcement guidelines. Your responses have helped to build a stronger Universal Code of Conduct.

If you have not already provided your comments, now is the time as the drafting committee has been [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code_of Conduct/Drafting committee/Phase 2 meeting summaries|meeting to update the enforcement guidelines]]. The drafting committee wants to consider all comments as they make their updates. Please submit any comments by the end of November. The Committee hopes to finish its revisions before the end of the year, and the revised guidelines will be published as soon as they have been completed. 

The next steps for the Universal Code of Conduct include conversations about ratification of the enforcement guidelines. There will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|a conversation about ratification on November 29]]. 

The Wikimedia Foundation will make recommendations to the Board of Trustees about the ratification of the guidelines in December. The recommendations will inform the next steps in the Universal Code of Conduct process.

Best,
[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:57, 26 Nobiyembre 2021 (UTC)
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== Main Page Rising Sun Flag ==

Hello, I'm from the English Wikipedia and came across the Cebuano Wikipedia. I noticed on the top-right corner of the Main page that there are two Rising Sun flags? Is this vandalism? I can't really check the edit summary so have no way to be sure or revert. Would appreciate some clarification. [[Gumagamit:Andrei Marzan|Yutah123]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Andrei Marzan|talk]]) 18:06, 4 Disyembre 2021 (UTC)
:It appears that [[Plantilya:Unang_Panid_Heading|the heading template]] uses an svg file meant only for testing and subject to sudden changes, and I don't have the permissions needed to change it since it's a part of the main page. [[Gumagamit:Andrei Marzan|Yutah123]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Andrei Marzan|talk]]) 23:13, 5 Disyembre 2021 (UTC)

== Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content /&gt;
:''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022.

While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback:

* What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board?

* What involvement should candidates have during the election?

While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions.

'''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?'''

Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org.

Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ([[User talk:RamzyM (WMF)|talk]]) 04:48, 27 Disyembre 2021 (UTC)
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== Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The '''Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections''' is now open and will close on '''7 February 2022'''. 

With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions.

There are two confirmed questions that will be asked during this Call for Feedback:

# What is the best way to ensure more diverse representation among elected candidates?  ''The Board of Trustees noted the importance of selecting candidates who represent the full diversity of the Wikimedia movement. The current processes have favored volunteers from North America and Europe.''
# What are the expectations for the candidates during the election?  ''Board candidates have traditionally completed applications and answered community questions. How can an election provide appropriate insight into candidates while also appreciating candidates’ status as volunteers?''

There is one additional question that may be presented during the Call about selection processes. This question is still under discussion, but the Board wanted to give insight into the confirmed questions as soon as possible. Hopefully if an additional question is going to be asked, it will be ready during the first week of the Call for Feedback.

'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]]'''

Best, 

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 03:12, 11 Enero 2022 (UTC)
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== Movement Strategy and Governance News #5 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 5, January 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics.

This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 7th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]])
*'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 07:14, 14 Enero 2022 (UTC)
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== Additional question to the Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections ==

Dear ESEAP project communities,

I am reaching out to you today about an additional question to the Call for Feedback about Board of Trustees elections that I posted above. The Board has approved an additional question which we seek feedback to: 

'''How should affiliates participate in the elections?''' Affiliates are an important part of the Wikimedia movement. Two seats of the Board of Trustees due to be filled this year were filled in 2019 through the Affiliate-selected Board seats process. [https://foundation.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bylaws&amp;type=revision&amp;diff=123603&amp;oldid=123339 A change in the Bylaws removed the distinction between community and affiliate seats]. This leaves the important question: How should affiliates be involved in the selection of new seats? 

The Board of Trustees is seeking feedback about this last question especially, although not solely, from the affiliate community. Everyone is invited to share proposals and join the conversation in the Call for Feedback channels. In addition to collecting online feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team will organize several video calls with affiliate members to collect feedback. These calls will be at different times and include Trustees.

On behalf of the Movement Strategy and Governance team,

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 03:08, 22 Enero 2022 (UTC)
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== #WikiForHumanRights Conversation Hour - ESEAP Communities ==

'''#WikiForHumanRights''' is back!

We are calling all organizers, Wikimedia affiliates, and individuals to help us organize the [[m:WikiForHumanRights|'''WikiForHumanRights 2022''']] campaign this year, which focuses once again on the Right to a Healthy Environment, the newest human right to be recognized by the UN. 

Interested but not sure how or what to do? Need help in getting started? Join our regional support hour for Asian communities and learn everything you need to know to begin taking action. We will have representatives from the community resource team talk about what you need to know about the funding opportunities for your campaign. You can read our new post on [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/01/20/join-wikiforhumanrights2022-upcoming-regional-support-conversation-hours/ diff]. 

::Date: '''January 29, 2022''', Saturday
::Time: 15:00 UTC+8:00
::Zoom: https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/86011791455

You may also write to '''campaigns@wikimedia.org''' or join the Telegram channel.


Best,

Foundation Programs Team

[[Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 11:18, 28 Enero 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work.

The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Best, [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 11:56, 9 Pebrero 2022 (UTC)
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== Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello everyone,

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''.

The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations.

The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].'''

To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].'''

The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].'''

Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process. 

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br/&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:37, 12 Pebrero 2022 (UTC)
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=== Upcoming Conversation Hours on 25 February and 4 March ===
The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on Universal Code of Conduct enforcement ratification  on '''25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC''' and '''4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC'''. 

Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up for these conversation hours''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022. For more information, contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Best, [[Gumagamit:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:RamzyM (WMF)|talk]]) 03:22, 22 Pebrero 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now closed&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections]] is now closed. This Call ran from 10 January and closed on 16 February 2022. The Call focused on [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions#Questions|three key questions]] and received broad discussion [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions|on Meta-wiki]], during meetings with affiliates, and in various community conversations. The community and affiliates provided many proposals and discussion points. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Reports|reports]] are on Meta-wiki.

This information will be shared with the Board of Trustees and Elections Committee so they can make informed decisions about the upcoming Board of Trustees election. The Board of Trustees will then follow with an announcement after they have discussed the information.

Thank you to everyone who participated in the Call for Feedback to help improve Board election processes. 

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:39, 3 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;Hello! 

The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about &quot;Regional and Thematic Hubs&quot;. The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. 

Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9.

The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''.

Best regards,

[[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]&lt;br /&gt;Movement Strategy
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

09:56, 7 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]].

The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]].

You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance

Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 00:41, 11 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''.

Thank you,

From the Community Development team&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:12, 14 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Join the Community Resilience and Sustainability Conversation Hour with Maggie Dennis&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC office hours/Office hours 2022-03-24/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IRC office hours/Office hours 2022-03-24/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:IRC office hours/Office hours 2022-03-24/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
The [[m:Community Resilience and Sustainability|Community Resilience and Sustainability]] team at the Wikimedia Foundation is hosting a conversation hour led by its Vice President [[m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]]. 

Topics within scope for this call include Movement Strategy, Board Governance, Trust and Safety, the Universal Code of Conduct, Community Development, and Human Rights. Come with your questions and feedback, and let's talk! You can also send us your questions in advance.

The meeting will be on 24 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1648134035 check your local time]).

You can [[m:IRC office hours/Office hours 2022-03-24|read details on Meta-wiki]].&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

Looking forward to seeing you on the call,

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 13:18, 21 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Greetings,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work.

The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Best regards,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 01:25, 25 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Leadership Development Working Group: Reminder to apply by 10 April 2022&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement/Reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement/Reminder|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement/Reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello everyone,

The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]]. The purpose of the working group is to advise leadership development work. Feedback was collected in February 2022 and a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] is on Meta-wiki. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and is closing soon on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Purpose and Structure#3. How is the working group formed and structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#1. How to participate|apply if you are interested]]. 

Thank you, 

From the Community Development team&lt;br/&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 13:54, 31 Marso 2022 (UTC)
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== Cebuano on Language Learning Apps ==

Hello!
Is there someone already planning or working on adding the Cebuano or Tagalog language courses to any language learning app?
I was thinking about the free and well-known app Duolingo... I would be very interested in learning one of the languages, but it's hard to find a way to learn and practice in Italy.
Thank you very much to anyone answering this.
Fabiano [[Espesyal:Mga Tampo/62.240.135.1|62.240.135.1]] 15:56, 31 Marso 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Join the Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan conversations with Maryana Iskander&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:YShibata (WMF)/Sandbox|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:YShibata (WMF)/Sandbox|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:User:YShibata (WMF)/Sandbox}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Communications|Movement Communications]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] teams invite you to discuss the '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan]]''', a plan of record for the Wikimedia Foundation's work.

These conversations continue [[m:User:MIskander-WMF|Maryana Iskander]]'s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer/Maryana’s Listening Tour|Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer listening tour]]. 

The conversations are about these questions:
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia 2030|2030 Wikimedia Movement Strategy]] sets a direction toward &quot;knowledge as a service&quot; and &quot;knowledge equity&quot;. The Wikimedia Foundation wants to plan according to these two goals. How do you think the Wikimedia Foundation should apply them to our work?
* The Wikimedia Foundation continues to explore better ways of working at a regional level. We have increased our regional focus in areas like grants, new features, and community conversations. What is working well? How can we improve?
* Anyone can contribute to the Movement Strategy process. Let's collect your activities, ideas, requests, and lessons learned. How can the Wikimedia Foundation better support the volunteers and affiliates working in Movement Strategy activities?

You can find [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft/Your Input|'''the schedule of calls on Meta-wiki''']].

The information will be available in multiple languages. Each call will be open to anyone to attend. Live interpretation will be available in some calls.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 15:54, 14 Abril 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 6, April 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----

Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics.

This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]])
*'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]])
*'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get  up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 06:43, 16 Abril 2022 (UTC)
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== Merge Amblycerus categories ==

[[:Kategoriya:Amblycerus]] and [[:Kategoriya:Amblycerus (Chrysomelidae)]] should be merged. I have already unlinked the empty one from Wikidata. --[[Gumagamit:Bdijkstra|Bdijkstra]] ([[Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Bdijkstra|talk]]) 13:38, 22 Abril 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Community Affairs Committee of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees would like to thank everyone who participated in the recently concluded community vote on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC). 

The volunteer scrutinizing group has completed the review of the accuracy of the vote and has reported the total number of votes received as 2,283. Out of the 2,283 votes received, a total of 1,338 (58.6%) community members voted for the enforcement guidelines, and a total of 945 (41.4%) community members voted against it. In addition, 658 participants left comments with 77% of the comments written in English.

We recognize and appreciate the passion and commitment that community members have demonstrated in creating a safe and welcoming culture that stops hostile and toxic behavior, supports people targeted by such behavior, and encourages good faith people to be productive on the Wikimedia projects. 

Even at this incomplete stage, this is evident in the comments received. While the Enforcement Guidelines did reach a threshold of support necessary for the Board to review, we encouraged voters, regardless of which way they were voting, to provide feedback on the elements of the enforcement guidelines that they felt needed to be changed or fixed, as well as why, in case it seemed advisable to launch a further round of edits that would address community concerns. 

Foundation staff who have been reviewing comments have advised us of some of the emerging themes, and as a result we have decided as Community Affairs Committee to ask the Foundation to reconvene the drafting committee and to undertake another community engagement to refine the enforcement guidelines based on the community feedback received from the recently concluded vote. 

For clarity, this feedback has been clustered into 4 sections as follows:

# To identify the type, purpose, and applicability of the training;
# To simplify the language for easier translation and comprehension by non-experts;
# To explore the concept of affirmation, including its pros and cons;
# To review the conflicting roles of privacy/victim protection and right to be heard.

Other issues may emerge during conversations, and particularly as the draft Enforcement Guidelines evolve, but we see these as the primary areas of concern for voters and are asking staff to facilitate review of these issues. After further engagement, the Foundation should re-run the community vote to evaluate the revamped Enforcement Outline to see if the new document is then ready for its official ratification.

Further, we are aware of the concerns with the note 3.1 in the Universal Code of Conduct Policy. We are directing the Foundation to facilitate a review of this language to ensure that the Policy meets its intended purposes of supporting a safe and inclusive community, without waiting for the planned review of the entire Policy at the end of year.

Again, we thank all who participated, thinking about these critical and difficult challenges and contributing to better approaches across the movement to working together well.

Best,

Rosie

Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight (she/her)&lt;br /&gt;
Acting Chair, Community Affairs Committee &lt;br /&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 02:39, 25 Abril 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']]

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees.

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees.

The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team.

Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]].

Thank you for your support, 

Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 15:47, 25 Abril 2022 (UTC)
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== Call for volunteers: 2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;languages/&gt;
The Movement Strategy and Governance team is looking for community members to serve as election volunteers in the upcoming Board of Trustees election.

The idea of the Election Volunteer Program came up during the 2021 Wikimedia Board of Trustees Election. This program turned out to be successful. With the help of Election Volunteers we were able to increase outreach and participation in the election by 1,753 voters over 2017.  Overall turnout was 10.13%, 1.1 percentage points more, and 214 wikis were represented in the election. 

But a total of 74 wikis that did not participate in 2017 produced voters in the 2021 election. Can you help change the participation?

Election volunteers will help in the following areas:
* Translate short messages and announce the ongoing election process in community channels
* Optional: Monitor community channels for community comments and questions

Volunteers should:

* Maintain the friendly space policy during conversations and events
* Present the guidelines and voting information to the community in a neutral manner

Do you want to be an election volunteer and ensure your community is represented in the vote? Sign up [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|here]] to receive updates. You can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|talk page]] for questions about translation.
&lt;/div&gt;

Best regards,

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 10:15, 5 Mayo 2022 (UTC)
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== Announcing the members of the Leadership Development Working Group ==

Hello all,

Following up my previous message about the [[m:Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]]: the [[m:Community Development|Community Development Team]] has completed the candidate selection process and is happy to announce '''[https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/ZJIUYB3IOU3AULV2R7EY32L6LIUSO56R/ fifteen volunteers]''' that are beginning work on this project. 

Thank you for your support and participation throughout the process!

For the Community Development team,

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:25, 12 Mayo 2022 (UTC)
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== Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines ==

Hello all,

I’d like to share an update on the work on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines]] for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC):
* &lt;small&gt;(''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement|see full announcement]]'')&lt;/small&gt; In May 2022, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|UCoC project team]] completed a report on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|2022 March ratification vote]] about the Guidelines. Voters cast votes from at least 137 communities, and at least 650 voters added comments with their vote. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report|The report is available on '''Meta-Wiki''']].
* Following the vote, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee]] (CAC) of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ asked] that several areas of the Guidelines be reviewed for improvements. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions Committee|Revisions Committee]] will refine it based on community feedback.
* &lt;small&gt;(''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|see full announcement]]'')&lt;/small&gt; In order to help the Revisions Committee, input from the community is requested. You can visit the discussions below:
** '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Discussions related to revisions of the Enforcement Guidelines]]'''
** '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Discussions related to revision of the UCoC policy text]]''' 

Please let me know if you have any questions about these next steps. 

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;br&gt;
[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 12:46, 30 Mayo 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] Call for Candidates has now closed. This Call led 12 candidates from the community to submit their applications. Learn more about the [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|2022 Board of Trustees candidates]].

The Analysis Committee will now consider the candidates’ applications with the skills and criteria provided by the Board. The trustees seek certain skills and competencies to improve the capacity of the Board. After the Analysis Committee completes their review, the ratings of each candidate will be published. These ratings are for informational purposes only.

For more information about the 2022 Board election, you may find the timeline, voting information and other ways to get involved [[Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|on Meta-wiki]].

Thank you for your support,

Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 03:56, 1 Hunyo 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Upcoming activities for the 2022 Board of Trustees election&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Upcoming Activities| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Upcoming Activities|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Upcoming Activities}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,

This message covers two upcoming activities for the 2022 Board of Trustees election.

The Board of Trustees election will have an Election Compass to support voters in their decision-making process. Eligible voters can propose statements in July and vote on which statements are used in the Election Compass in late July. Please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Election Compass page]] for more information.

Join conversations with the 2022 Board of Trustees candidates July 27 to August 7. Each candidate will have a one hour conversation with the community. Each conversation will be recorded and made available for future viewing. Live interpretation will be available. Languages available will be announced when the dates are set. These conversations will be scheduled with the candidates once the results of the Affiliate Selection are available. That information will be shared on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Events|2022 Board of Trustees election campaign events]] page.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 01:16, 11 Hulyo 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 7&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt; 
----
Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation.  

The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; 

* '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1|continue reading]])
* '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]])
* '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]])
* '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]])
* '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]])
* '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]])
* '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]])
* '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]])
* '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]])
* '''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 04:32, 18 Hulyo 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi everyone,

'''The Affiliate voting process has concluded.''' Representatives from each Affiliate organization learned about the candidates by reading candidates’ statements, reviewing candidates’ answers to questions, and considering the candidates’ ratings provided by the Analysis Committee. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are:

* Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]])
* Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]])
* Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[User:Esh77|Esh77]])
* Kunal Mehta ([[User:Legoktm|Legoktm]])
* Michał Buczyński ([[User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]])
* Mike Peel ([[User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]])

You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election.

Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation.

Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia.

Thank you to those who followed the Affiliate process for this Board election. You may review the results of the Affiliate selection process.

'''The next part of the Board election process is the community voting period.''' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022#Timeline|You may view the Board election timeline here]]. To prepare for the community voting period, there are several things community members can engage with in the following ways:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Read candidates’ statements]] and read the candidates’ answers to the questions posed by the Affiliate Representatives.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Questions_for_Candidates|Propose and select the 6 questions for candidates to answer during their video Q&amp;A]].
* See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee’s ratings of candidates on each candidate’s statement]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Propose statements for the Election Compass]] voters can use to find which candidates best fit their principles.
* Encourage others in your community to take part in the election.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 01:29, 20 Hulyo 2022 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Vote for Election Compass Statements&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,

Volunteers in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|vote for statements to use in the Election Compass]]. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki.

An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.

Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:

*&lt;s&gt;July 8 - 20: Volunteers propose statements for the Election Compass&lt;/s&gt;
*&lt;s&gt;July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements&lt;/s&gt;
*July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements
*August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
*August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
*August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision

The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August

Best, 

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 08:37, 26 Hulyo 2022 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ESEAP_project_embassies_-_SEA_%26_P&amp;oldid=23312742 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Delay of the 2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Delay of Board of Trustees election| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Delay of Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Delay of Board of Trustees election}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,
 
I am reaching out to you today with an update about the timing of the voting for the Board of Trustees election. 
 
As many of you are already aware, this year we are offering an [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|Election Compass]] to help voters identify the alignment of candidates on some key topics. Several candidates requested an extension of the character limitation on their responses expanding on their positions, and the Elections Committee felt their reasoning was consistent with the goals of a fair and equitable election process.  
 
To ensure that the longer statements can be translated in time for the election, the Elections Committee and Board Selection Task Force decided to delay the opening of the Board of Trustees election by one week - a time proposed as ideal by staff working to support the election. 
 
Although it is not expected that everyone will want to use the Election Compass to inform their voting decision, the Elections Committee felt it was more appropriate to open the voting period with essential translations for community members across languages to use if they wish to make this important decision.
 
The voting will open on August 23 at 00:00 UTC and close on September 6 at 23:59 UTC.

Best regards,

Matanya, on behalf of the Elections Committee
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 12:22, 15 Agosto 2022 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ESEAP_project_embassies_-_SEA_%26_P&amp;oldid=23605164 --&gt;</text>
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    <title>San Miguel (suba sa Mehiko, Estado de Sonora, lat 30,02, long -108,02)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7636183</id>
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    <revision>
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      <parentid>23069962</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T12:19:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pare Mo</username>
        <id>339</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Redirected page to [[Estado de Sonora]]</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="30" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Estado de Sonora]]</text>
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    <title>San Miguel (suba nga anhianhi sa Mehiko, Estado de Chihuahua, lat 29,25, long -105,30)</title>
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        <username>Pare Mo</username>
        <id>339</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Redirected page to [[Chihuahua]]</comment>
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      <text bytes="23" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Chihuahua]]</text>
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    <title>San Miguel (suba sa Mehiko, Estado de México, lat 19,37, long -100,15)</title>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Pare Mo</username>
        <id>339</id>
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      <minor />
      <comment>Redirected page to [[Estado de México (estado)]]</comment>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="40" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Estado de México (estado)]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Mickey Mouse Clubhouse</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7715687</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905244</id>
      <parentid>34905066</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T14:10:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <ip>136.158.48.182</ip>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1028" xml:space="preserve">[

Ang '''''Mickey Mouse Clubhouse''''' ang usa ka pasundayag sa telebisyon. Kini mao ang molampos sa [[Mickey and the Roadster Racers]].

{{Saha-TV}}Galeriya sa hulagway &lt;gallery&gt;
Payl:Mickey Mouse Mixed Up Adv.png
Payl:Wonderful-world-of-mickey-mouse-logo8 su16.jpg
Payl:Mickey Mouse (2013 TV series) logo.png
Payl:Mickey Mouse &amp; Friends logo.png
Payl:Mickey Mouse Funhouse.png
Payl:La casa de Mickey Mouse.jpg
Payl:Mickey Mouse title.png
Payl:Mickey-Mania-Logo.gif
Payl:El Maravilloso Mundo de Mickey Mouse.png
Payl:Mickey-Mouselogo1928-trademarkia.jpg
Payl:Stamp of Albania - 1999 - Colnect 186269 - Mickey Mouse writing.jpeg
Payl:Stamp of Albania - 1999 - Colnect 186271 - Mickey Mouse wearing bow tie.jpeg
Payl:Stamp of Albania - 1999 - Colnect 186268 - Mickey Mouse pointing.jpeg
Payl:Mickey at Pavilion Mall.jpg
Payl:Nl-Mickey Mouse-article.ogg
Payl:Pluto-01 Stern 03 Pluto Color TXT.jpg
Payl:Pluto.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;
[[Kategoriya:Amerikanong karton nga seryeng pantelebisyon]]
[[Kategoriya:Seryeng pantelebisyon sa Disney]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905245</id>
      <parentid>34905244</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T14:12:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>1234qwer1234qwer4</username>
        <id>17032</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Reverted 1 edit by [[Special:Contributions/136.158.48.182|136.158.48.182]] ([[User talk:136.158.48.182|talk]]): Content removal, gallery without context (TwinkleGlobal)</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2676" xml:space="preserve">{{italictitle}}
{{Infobox television
| image                    =La casa de Mickey Mouse.jpg 
| genre                    = Pang-edukasyon
| creator                  = [[Bobs Gannaway]]
| based_on                 = {{based on|''[[Mickey Mouse]]''|[[Walt Disney]] and [[Ub Iwerks]]}}
| developer                = Bobs Gannaway
| director                 = Bobs Gannaway
| voices                   = [[Wayne Allwine]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Bret Iwan]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Tony Anselmo]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Russi Taylor]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Tress MacNeille]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Bill Farmer]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Will Ryan]]&lt;br /&gt;[[April Winchell]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Jim Cummings]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Dee Bradley Baker]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Frank Welker]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rob Paulsen]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Corey Burton]]
| composer                 = Mike Himelstein&lt;br /&gt;Michael Turner
| country                  = {{Flagicon|United States}} [[Tinipong Bansa]]
| language                 = {{Flagicon|United States}} Iningles
| num_seasons              = 4
| num_episodes             = 125
| list_episodes            = 
| executive_producer       = Bobs Gannaway (Seasons 1-3)&lt;br/&gt;Rob LaDuca (Seasons 2-4)
| opentheme                = &quot;Mickey Mouse Clubhouse Theme Song&quot; sung by [[They Might Be Giants]]
| endtheme                 = &quot;Hot Dog!&quot; sung by They Might Be Giants
| runtime                  = 30 ka minuto
| network                  = {{Plainlist|
* [[Disney Channel]] 
* [[Playhouse Disney]] (2006–2011)
* [[Disney Junior]] (2011–2016)
}}
| first_aired              = {{Start date|2006|05|5}}
| last_aired               = {{End date|2016|11|6}}
| related                  = ''[[Minnie's Bow-Toons]]''
| followed_by              = ''[[Mickey Mouse Mixed-Up Adventures]]''
| website                  = https://www.disneyplus.com/series/mickey-mouse-clubhouse/5iD5lXOdr1lj
| website_title            = Official website
| show_name                = 
}}
Ang '''''Mickey Mouse Clubhouse''''' usa ka pasundayag sa telebisyon alang sa mga bata, nga mahimong matan-aw sa [[Disney Junior]] ug [[Disney Channel]]. Gipakita niini si Mickey Mouse ug ang iyahang mga kadula sa ilahang mga panaw sa lain-laing mga dapit samtang sila nakakat-on sa dalan. Mikuha sila og tabang sa 3, 4 o 5 ka mga butang nga ginatawag og ''Mouskatools'' nga ginahatag sa usa ka Mickey Head nga nangita og ''Toodles''. 120 ka mga yugto, 5 ka duha ka bahin nga espesyal, ug usa ka [[sine]] ang gipagula. Mao kini ang molampos sa ''[[Mickey and the Roadster Racers]]''.

== Mga sumpay sa gawas ==
* {{official website}}
* {{IMDb title|0784896}}
* {{tv.com show|disneys-mickey-mouse-clubhouse|Mickey Mouse Clubhouse}}
{{Saha-TV}}
[[Kategoriya:Amerikanong karton nga seryeng pantelebisyon]]
[[Kategoriya:Seryeng pantelebisyon sa Disney]]</text>
      <sha1>0piqj34bibt4ag4h52voaojuwlqrqed</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Tulitsa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7955896</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905242</id>
      <parentid>23619518</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T13:37:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <ip>176.65.114.34</ip>
      </contributor>
      <comment>https://vk.com/photos41876175?act=comments&amp;z=photo41876175_244040696%2Fphotos41876175</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="4633" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Rusya|date=2017-05}}
{{geobox
| 1                           = River
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                        = Tulitsa
| native_name                 = 
| other_name                  = Tilitsa
| category                    = Suba
| etymology                   = 
| nickname                    =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                       = 
| image_caption               =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                     = {{flag|Rusya}}
| country_flag                = 
| state                       = [[Tul'skaya Oblast']]
| region                      = 
| district                    = 
| municipality                =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| parent                      = 
| city                        = 
| landmark                    =
&lt;!-- *** Tributaries *** --&gt;
| tributary_left              = 
| tributary_right             =
&lt;!-- *** Source and mouth *** --&gt;
| source                      = 
| source_location             = 
| source_region               = 
| source_country              = 
| source_elevation            = 
| source_lat_d                = 
| source_lat_m                = 
| source_lat_s                = 
| source_lat_NS               = 
| source_long_d               = 
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| source_long_s               = 
| source_long_EW              = 
| source1                     = 
| source1_location            = 
| source1_region              = 
| source1_country             = 
| source1_elevation           = 
| source1_lat_d               = 
| source1_lat_m               = 
| source1_lat_s               = 
| source1_lat_NS              = 
| source1_long_d              = 
| source1_long_m              = 
| source1_long_s              = 
| source1_long_EW             = 
| source_confluence           = 
| source_confluence_location  = 
| source_confluence_region    = 
| source_confluence_country   = 
| source_confluence_elevation = 
| source_confluence_lat_d     = 
| source_confluence_lat_m     = 
| source_confluence_lat_s     = 
| source_confluence_lat_NS    = 
| source_confluence_long_d    = 
| source_confluence_long_m    = 
| source_confluence_long_s    = 
| source_confluence_long_EW   = 
| mouth                       = 
| mouth_location              = 
| mouth_region                = 
| mouth_country               = 
| mouth_elevation             = 
| mouth_lat_d                 = 
| mouth_lat_m                 = 
| mouth_lat_s                 = 
| mouth_lat_NS                = 
| mouth_long_d                = 
| mouth_long_m                = 
| mouth_long_s                = 
| mouth_long_EW               =
&lt;!-- *** Size *** --&gt;
| length                      = 
| width                       = 
| depth                       = 
| volume                      = 
| watershed                   = 
| watershed_decimals          =
&lt;!-- *** Flow *** --&gt;
| discharge                   = 
| discharge_max               = 
| discharge_min               =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                        = 
| free_type                   =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                         = 
| map_caption                 = 
| map_locator_x               = 
| map_locator_y               =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                   = 
| lat_d                       = 54.20152
| long_d                      = 37.62173
| state_type                  = Lalawigan
| elevation                   = 153
| timezone_label              = Europe/Moscow
| utc_offset                  = +4
| timezone                    = [[Gulf Standard Time|GST]]
| geonames                    = 480531   
}}

&lt;!--H.STM--&gt;[[Suba]] ang '''Tulitsa''' sa [[Rusya]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn480531&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Tul'skaya Oblast']], sa kasadpang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:170}} km sa habagatan sa [[Moscow (ulohang dakbayan)|Moscow]] ang ulohan sa nasod. Ang Tulitsa&lt;ref&gt;https://vk.com/photos41876175?act=comments&amp;z=photo41876175_244040696%2Fphotos41876175&lt;/ref&gt; mao ang bahin sa [[tubig-saluran]] sa [[Volga (suba sa Rusya, lat 45,92, long 47,87)|Volga]].

{{Location map|Russia |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Tulitsa sa Rusya. | label = Tulitsa|position=right|background=white|lat=54.20152|long=37.62173}}

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn480531&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=480531|name=tulitsa}} Tulitsa] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2012-01-17; database download sa 2017-01-07&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Volga (suba sa Rusya, lat 45,92, long 47,87) tubig-saluran]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Tul'skaya Oblast']]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Sura (suba sa Rusya, Arkhangel'skaya Oblast')</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>7956739</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905254</id>
      <parentid>23603167</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T19:10:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <ip>176.65.113.13</ip>
      </contributor>
      <comment>https://translate.academic.ru/sura/sa/ru/</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4581" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Rusya|date=2017-05}}
:''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Sura (pagklaro)]].''
{{geobox
| 1                           = River
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                        = Sura
| native_name                 = Сура
| other_name                  = 
| category                    = Suba
| etymology                   = 
| nickname                    =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                       = 
| image_caption               =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                     = {{flag|Rusya}}
| country_flag                = 
| state                       = [[Arkhangel'skaya Oblast']]
| region                      = 
| district                    = 
| municipality                =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| parent                      = 
| city                        = 
| landmark                    =
&lt;!-- *** Tributaries *** --&gt;
| tributary_left              = 
| tributary_right             =
&lt;!-- *** Source and mouth *** --&gt;
| source                      = 
| source_location             = 
| source_region               = 
| source_country              = 
| source_elevation            = 
| source_lat_d                = 
| source_lat_m                = 
| source_lat_s                = 
| source_lat_NS               = 
| source_long_d               = 
| source_long_m               = 
| source_long_s               = 
| source_long_EW              = 
| source1                     = 
| source1_location            = 
| source1_region              = 
| source1_country             = 
| source1_elevation           = 
| source1_lat_d               = 
| source1_lat_m               = 
| source1_lat_s               = 
| source1_lat_NS              = 
| source1_long_d              = 
| source1_long_m              = 
| source1_long_s              = 
| source1_long_EW             = 
| source_confluence           = 
| source_confluence_location  = 
| source_confluence_region    = 
| source_confluence_country   = 
| source_confluence_elevation = 
| source_confluence_lat_d     = 
| source_confluence_lat_m     = 
| source_confluence_lat_s     = 
| source_confluence_lat_NS    = 
| source_confluence_long_d    = 
| source_confluence_long_m    = 
| source_confluence_long_s    = 
| source_confluence_long_EW   = 
| mouth                       = 
| mouth_location              = 
| mouth_region                = 
| mouth_country               = 
| mouth_elevation             = 
| mouth_lat_d                 = 
| mouth_lat_m                 = 
| mouth_lat_s                 = 
| mouth_lat_NS                = 
| mouth_long_d                = 
| mouth_long_m                = 
| mouth_long_s                = 
| mouth_long_EW               =
&lt;!-- *** Size *** --&gt;
| length                      = 
| width                       = 
| depth                       = 
| volume                      = 
| watershed                   = 
| watershed_decimals          =
&lt;!-- *** Flow *** --&gt;
| discharge                   = 
| discharge_max               = 
| discharge_min               =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                        = 
| free_type                   =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                         = 
| map_caption                 = 
| map_locator_x               = 
| map_locator_y               =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                   = 
| lat_d                       = 63.5848
| long_d                      = 45.6134
| state_type                  = Lalawigan
| elevation                   = 77
| timezone_label              = Europe/Moscow
| utc_offset                  = +4
| timezone                    = [[Gulf Standard Time|GST]]
| geonames                    = 486160   
}}

&lt;!--H.STM--&gt;[[Suba]] ang '''Sura''' ([[Rinuso]]: '''Сура''') sa [[Rusya]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn486160&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Arkhangel'skaya Oblast']], sa kasadpang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:1000}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Moscow (ulohang dakbayan)|Moscow]] ang ulohan sa nasod. sa Sanskrit , ang surah mao ang kasamtangan nga&lt;ref&gt;https://translate.academic.ru/sura/sa/ru/&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Location map|Russia |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Sura sa Rusya. | label = Sura|position=right|background=white|lat=63.5848|long=45.6134}}

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn486160&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=486160|name=sura}} Sura] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2012-04-05; database download sa 2017-01-07&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Arkhangel'skaya Oblast']]</text>
      <sha1>fgxpihj0o7ew0ywaph0f9b8rvelsikb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905261</id>
      <parentid>34905254</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T00:14:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Giway-bili  ang rebisyon  34905254 ni [[Special:Contributions/176.65.113.13|176.65.113.13]] ([[User talk:176.65.113.13|Hisgot]])</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4481" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Rusya|date=2017-05}}
:''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Sura (pagklaro)]].''
{{geobox
| 1                           = River
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                        = Sura
| native_name                 = Сура
| other_name                  = 
| category                    = Suba
| etymology                   = 
| nickname                    =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                       = 
| image_caption               =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                     = {{flag|Rusya}}
| country_flag                = 
| state                       = [[Arkhangel'skaya Oblast']]
| region                      = 
| district                    = 
| municipality                =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| parent                      = 
| city                        = 
| landmark                    =
&lt;!-- *** Tributaries *** --&gt;
| tributary_left              = 
| tributary_right             =
&lt;!-- *** Source and mouth *** --&gt;
| source                      = 
| source_location             = 
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| source_confluence_lat_d     = 
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| source_confluence_long_s    = 
| source_confluence_long_EW   = 
| mouth                       = 
| mouth_location              = 
| mouth_region                = 
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| mouth_lat_d                 = 
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| mouth_long_s                = 
| mouth_long_EW               =
&lt;!-- *** Size *** --&gt;
| length                      = 
| width                       = 
| depth                       = 
| volume                      = 
| watershed                   = 
| watershed_decimals          =
&lt;!-- *** Flow *** --&gt;
| discharge                   = 
| discharge_max               = 
| discharge_min               =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                        = 
| free_type                   =
&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
| map                         = 
| map_caption                 = 
| map_locator_x               = 
| map_locator_y               =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                   = 
| lat_d                       = 63.5848
| long_d                      = 45.6134
| state_type                  = Lalawigan
| elevation                   = 77
| timezone_label              = Europe/Moscow
| utc_offset                  = +4
| timezone                    = [[Gulf Standard Time|GST]]
| geonames                    = 486160   
}}

&lt;!--H.STM--&gt;[[Suba]] ang '''Sura''' ([[Rinuso]]: '''Сура''') sa [[Rusya]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn486160&quot;/&gt; Nahimutang ni sa lalawigan sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Arkhangel'skaya Oblast']], sa kasadpang bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:1000}} km sa amihanan-sidlakan sa [[Moscow (ulohang dakbayan)|Moscow]] ang ulohan sa nasod.

{{Location map|Russia |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Sura sa Rusya. | label = Sura|position=right|background=white|lat=63.5848|long=45.6134}}

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn486160&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=486160|name=sura}} Sura] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2012-04-05; database download sa 2017-01-07&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Mga suba sa Arkhangel'skaya Oblast']]</text>
      <sha1>q7d5qxxnuqfu9xmyz314waqcw0p4dzs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Missoula (kapital sa kondado)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>8828304</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905253</id>
      <parentid>28039951</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T18:05:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <ip>2A01:E0A:559:61E0:1D58:1AA0:5BD5:2C8E</ip>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10505" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|Tinipong Bansa|date=2017-09}}
:''Alang sa ubang mga dapit sa mao gihapon nga ngalan, tan-awa ang [[Missoula]].''
{{geobox
| 1                                 = Settlement
&lt;!-- *** Header *** --&gt;
| name                              = Missoula
| native_name                       = 
| other_name                        = 
| category                          = Kapital sa kondado
| etymology                         = 
| official_name                     = 
| motto                             = 
| nickname                          =
&lt;!-- *** Image *** --&gt;
| image                             = Missoula Collage Wikipedia 8.jpg
| image_caption                     =
&lt;!-- *** Symbols *** --&gt;
| flag                              = 
| symbol                            = 
| symbol_type                       =
&lt;!-- *** Admin *** --&gt;
| country                           = {{flag|Tinipong Bansa}}
| country_flag                      = 
| state                             = [[Montana (estado)|Montana]]
| state_type                        = Estado
| region                            = [[Missoula County]]
| region_type                       = Kondado
| district                          = 
| district_type                     = 
| municipality                      = 
| municipality_type                 =
&lt;!-- *** Associated with *** --&gt;
| part                              = 
| landmark                          = 
| river                             =
&lt;!-- *** Location *** --&gt;
| location                          = 
| elevation                         = 978
| lat_d                             = 46.87215
| lat_m                             = 
| lat_s                             = 
| lat_NS                            = 
| long_d                            = -113.994
| long_m                            = 
| long_s                            = 
| long_EW                           = 
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| highest_elevation_note            = 
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| lowest_elevation                  = 
| lowest_elevation_note             =
&lt;!-- *** Dimensions *** --&gt;
| length                            = 
| length_orientation                = 
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| area                              = 
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| area_land                         = 
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| area_metro_decimals               = 
| area_municipal                    = 
| area_municipal_decimals           =
&lt;!-- *** Population *** --&gt;
| population                        = 66788
| population_date                   = 
| population_note                   = &lt;sup&gt;gikan sa enwiki&lt;/sup&gt;
| population_urban                  = 
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&lt;!-- *** People *** --&gt;
| population1                       = 
| population1_type                  = 
| population2                       = 
| population2_type                  = 
| population3                       = 
| population3_type                  =
&lt;!-- *** History and politics *** --&gt;
| established                       = 
| established_type                  = 
| date                              = 
| date_type                         = 
| government                        = 
| government_location               = 
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| government_state                  = 
| mayor                             = 
| mayor_party                       = 
| leader                            = Vacant
| leader_type                       =
&lt;!-- *** Codes ***  --&gt;
| timezone                          = [[Mountain Standard Time|MST]]
| utc_offset                        = -7
| timezone_DST                      = [[Mountain Daylight Time|MDT]]
| utc_offset_DST                    = -6
| postal_code                       = {{#property:P281}}
| postal_code_type                  = 
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| area_code_type                    = 
| code                              = 
| code_type                         = 
| code1                             = 
| code1_type                        =
&lt;!-- *** Free *** --&gt;
| free                              = MSO
| free_type                         = [[IATA]]
| free1                             = 
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&lt;!-- *** Maps *** --&gt;
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| map_caption                       = 
| map_locator                       = 
| map_locator_x                     = 
| map_locator_y                     =
&lt;!-- *** Website *** --&gt;
| website                           =
&lt;!-- *** Notes *** --&gt;
| footnotes                         = 
| timezone_label                    = America/Denver
| map2                              = Missoula County Montana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Missoula Highlighted.svg              
}}

&lt;!--P.PPLA2--&gt;[[administratibo nga mga dibisyon sa Tinipong Bansa|Kapital sa kondado]] ang '''Missoula''' sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].&lt;ref name = &quot;gn5666639&quot;/&gt; Ang Missoula nahimutang sa kondado sa &lt;!--ADM2--&gt;[[Missoula County]] ug estado sa &lt;!--ADM1--&gt;[[Montana (estado)|Montana]], sa sentro nga bahin sa nasod, {{formatnum:3100}} km sa kasadpan sa ulohang dakbayan [[Washington, D.C.]] {{formatnum:978}} metros ibabaw sa dagat kahaboga ang nahimutangan sa Missoula&lt;ref name = &quot;gn5666639&quot;/&gt;, ug adunay &lt;!--pop--&gt;{{formatnum:66788}} ka molupyo.&lt;ref name = &quot;enwiki&quot;/&gt;

Ang yuta palibot sa Missoula kay  kabungtoran sa amihang-sidlakan, apan sa habagatang-kasadpan nga kini mao ang patag.{{efn|group=saysay|Kalkulado gikan sa pakigbingkil sa tanan nga gitas-on data (DEM 3&quot;) gikan sa Viewfinder Panoramas, sa sulod sa 10 ka kilometro radius.&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;/&gt; Ang bug-os nga algoritmo anaa [https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Projekt_DotNetWikiBot_Framework/Lsjbot/Make-Geonames dinhi].}} Kinahabogang dapit sa palibot ang [[Mount Sentinel (bukid sa Tinipong Bansa, Montana, Missoula County)|Mount Sentinel]], {{formatnum:1564}} ka metros ni kahaboga ibabaw sa dagat, {{formatnum:3.2}} km sa habagatan-sidlakan sa Missoula.{{efn|group=saysay|Ang punto nga labing taas sa ibabaw sa mga lokal nga kapunawpunawan, sumala sa gihabogon data sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn5666639&quot;/&gt;}} Dunay mga {{formatnum:80}} ka tawo kada kilometro kwadrado sa palibot sa Missoula medyo hilabihan populasyon.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;/&gt; Missoula ang kinadak-ang lungsod sa maong dapit. Hapit nalukop sa [[kabalayan]] ang palibot sa Missoula.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;/&gt; Sa rehiyon palibot sa Missoula, mga walog, ug mga kanal talagsaon komon.{{efn|group=saysay|Mas sulod sa 20 ka kilometro gilay-on itandi sa average nga densidad sa Yuta, sumala sa GeoNames.&lt;ref name = &quot;gn5666639&quot;/&gt;}}

Ang klima [[hemiboreal]].&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang giiniton {{formatnum:6}} [[°C]].  Ang kinainitan nga bulan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:24}}&amp;nbsp;[[°C]], ug ang kinabugnawan Disyembre, sa {{formatnum:-10}}&amp;nbsp;°C.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt; Ang kasarangang pag-ulan {{formatnum:494}} milimetro matag tuig. Ang kinabasaan nga bulan Hunyo, sa {{formatnum:73}} milimetro nga ulan, ug ang kinaugahan Hulyo, sa {{formatnum:22}} milimetro.&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;/&gt;

{|
|-
|{{climate chart
|  Missoula
| -12| -5| 37
| -11| -3| 43
| -7| 3| 41
| -2| 14| 34
| 4| 20| 46
| 9| 23| 73
| 16| 32| 22
| 15| 30| 31
| 9| 23| 30
| 1| 11| 35
| -5| 1| 51
| -13| -7| 51
|float=left
|clear=left
|source = &lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;/&gt;
}}
|}

{{Location map|United States |float = right  |width=300 | caption = Nahimutangan sa Missoula sa Tinipong Bansa. | label = Missoula|position=right|background=white|lat=46.87215|long=-113.994}}

== Saysay ==

&lt;references group=&quot;saysay&quot;/&gt;

== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;gn5666639&quot;&gt;[{{Geonameslink|gnid=5666639|name=missoula}} Missoula] sa [{{Geonamesabout}} Geonames.org (cc-by)]; post updated 2011-05-14; database download sa 2017-02-28&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;enwiki&quot;&gt;(gikopiya gikan sa enwiki 2015-07-20)&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;vp&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= {{Viewfinderlink}}|title= Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model|date= 2015-06-21|format= }}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasapop&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP|title= NASA Earth Observations: Population Density|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/SEDAC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasalandcover&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1|title= NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/MODIS}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;koppen&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last= Peel|first= M C|last2= Finlayson|first2= B L|date= |title= Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification| url = http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1633/2007/hess-11-1633-2007.html |journal= Hydrology and Earth System Sciences|publisher= |volume= 11|issue= |pages= 1633-1644|doi= 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007|access-date=30 Enero 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasa&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php|title= NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;nasarain&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M|title= NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)|access-date = 30 Enero 2016 |publisher= NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;

== Gikan sa gawas nga tinubdan==

{{commonscat|Missoula, Montana|Missoula}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Montana (estado)]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga lungsod sa Tinipong Bansa nga mas dako pa kay sa 30,000 ka mga tawo]]</text>
      <sha1>e92efpvhow2mfr630unpw1pmnzyeufr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bayinnaung</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>9736666</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905263</id>
      <parentid>29235251</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T00:29:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>(via JWB)</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2593" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Bayinnaung.JPG|right|thumb|300px|Monumento ni Bayinnaung sa atubangan sa Nasodnong Museo sa Myanmar]]
Si '''Bayinnaung Kyawhtin Nawrahta''' (Binirmano: ဘုရင့်နောင် ကျော်ထင်နော်ရထာ  [bəjɪ̰ɴ nàʊɴ tɕɔ̀ tʰɪ̀ɴ nɔ̀jətʰà]; Thai: บุเรงนองกะยอดินนรธา, RTGS: ''Burengnong Kayodin Noratha''; 16 Enero 1516 – 10 Oktubre 1581) hari sa Toungoo nga Dinastiya sa [[Birmanya|Birmania]] o Burma (Myanmar) gikan 1550 hangtod 1581. Diha sa iyang 31-ka-tuig ka paghari  nga gitawag nga &quot;kinadak-ang pagbutó og kusog sa tawo nga nakit-an sa Burma&quot;, gitukod ni Bayinnaung ang posibleng kinadak-ang imperyo sa kaagi sa Habagatang-Sidlakang Asya, nga naglakip og dakong bahin sa karong nasod sa Burma, ang Tsinong Shan nga mga estado, Lan Na, Lan Xang, [[Manipur]] ug Siam.

Bisag kon ilahado siya tungod sa iyang pagtukod og imperyo, ang  kinadak-ang nabilin ni Bayinnaung mao ang iyang pag-integrar sa mga estadong Shan sa mga gingharian sa walog sa Irrawaddy. Katapos sa pagsakop sa mga estadong Shan sa 1557–1563, nagbutang ang hari og sistemang pagdumala nga gi-ibanan ang mga gahom sa mga herederong Shan nga ''saopha'', ug gibag-o ang mga ''custom'' sa mga Shan nga misunod sa mga ''norm'' sa mga taga-kapatagan. Natanggal dire ang peligro sa mga pagsulong sa mga Shan ngadto sa Taas nga Burma, nga usa sa mga dugay na nga kalabotan sa Taas nga Burma gikan sa kataposan nga bahin sa ika-13 nga siglo. Ang polisiya niya sa mga Shan gisunod sa mga Birmanong hari hangtod sa kataposan nga kahulog gikan sa poder sa gingharian ngadto sa mga British sa 1885.

Bisag pa, wa'ay mahimo ni Bayinnaung nga sama ang polisya sa mga layong dapit sa iyang tibuok nga imperyo. Ang iyang imperyo usa ka tinipig nga mga kansang soberanong mga ginghari-an nga misunod sa iya nga ''Cakkavatti'' (malukpanon nga ''Ruler''), ug dili sa Gingharian  sa Toungoo. Sa matuod, ang Ava ug Siam mirebelde sa sulod sa duha ra ka tuig katapos sa iyang kamatayan. Pag 1599, tanang mga sakop nga mga estado mirebelde, ug ang Imperyong Toungoo tibuok nga nabungkag.

Si Bayinnaung ginahunahuna nga usa sa tulo ka mga bantogang hari sa Birmania, uban nila Anawrahta ug Alaungpaya. Pipila sa mga pinakaprominenteng lugar sa karong-adlawang Myanmar ginngalan sa iyang dungog. Ilahado usab siya sa [[Tayland|Thailand]] nga ''Phra Chao Chana Sip Thit'' (พระเจ้าชนะสิบทิศ, &quot;Madaogon sa Napulo ka Direksyon&quot;).

== Mga pakisayran ==
{{Reflist}}
{{saha}}
[[Kategoriya:Politika]]
[[Kategoriya:Burma]]</text>
      <sha1>9u4drrcphbn0g9odpvoxcuhg68d9jke</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Komunismo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>9819707</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905272</id>
      <parentid>34900495</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T00:31:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>(via JWB)</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2889" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Hans Holbein, the Younger - Sir Thomas More - Google Art Project.jpg|thumb|alt=Gihulagway sa Utopia ang usa ka Society pinasukad sa sagad nga pagpanag-iya sa kabtangan |Gihulagway sa Utopia ang usa ka Society pinasukad sa sagad nga pagpanag-iya sa kabtangan]]
Ang '''Komunismo''' usa ka ideolohiya sa sosyal, politika ug pang-ekonomiya nga nagtumong sa pagtukod sa usa [[Klase nga pakigbisog | wala’y klase]] ug sosyalistang katilingban, pinasukad sa sagad nga pagpanag-iya sa mga pamaagi sa paggama ug sa mga pampublikong institusyon, kung diin ang tanan naggama sumala sa ilang kaarang ug kuhaa kung gikinahanglan. Ang pulong nga ''komunismo'' gikan sa Latin ''komunis'', nga nagpasabut nga komon ug malukpanon.
Adunay lainlaing mga lihok sa komunismo, gikan sa libertarian ([[anarchocommunism | anarchocommunists]], [[Autonomism (radical left) | autonomists]], [[council komunism | council komunists]]) hangtod sa authoritarian (marxism, [[Leninism]]), [[Trotskyism]], [[Stalinism]] ug [[Maoism]]). Ang [[Marxism]] usa ka teoriya bahin sa komunismo nga gipasukad sa mga ideya ni [[Karl Marx]]. Ang [[Leninism]] nagdugang sa Marxism nga kinahanglan ang usa ka vanguard party aron manguna sa [[diktadorya sa proletaryado | rebolusyonaryong proletaryado]] ug makuha ang tanan nga gahum pangpolitika para sa hut-ong mamumuo pagkatapos sa rebolusyon, alang sa kalamboan sa malukpanon nga [[kahanas sa klase]] ug [[demokrasya| pag-apil sa mga empleyado]] sa usa ka yugto sa transisyon tali sa [[kapitalismo]] ug sosyalismo.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/quac001soci01_01/quac001soci01_01_0012.php H.P.G. Quack: ''De socialisten: Personen en stelsels. Deel 1: Het socialisme vóór de negentiende eeuw''; P.N. van Kampen &amp; Zoon, Amsterdam 1911 (4de druk); hoofdstuk 12.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.marxists.org/nederlands/domela/1901/geschiedenis/13.htm Ferdinand Domela Nieuwenhuis: ''De geschiedenis van het socialisme''; Deel 1; 1901; hoofdstuk 13.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://libcom.org/files/A%20History%20of%20Socialist%20Thought%20Volume%201.pdf G.D.H. Cole: ''Socialist Thought: Volume 1: The Forerunners 1789 – 1850''; 1953; hoofdstuk 14.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/quac001soci03_01/ H.P.G. Quack: ''De socialisten: Personen en stelsels. Deel 3: Het tĳdvak tusschen de jaren 1830 en 1850, eerste helft: Frankrijk''; P.N. van Kampen &amp; Zoon, Amsterdam 1911 (3de druk); hoofdstuk 4; paragraaf 1 en 2.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://libcom.org/files/A%20History%20of%20Socialist%20Thought%20Volume%201.pdf G.D.H. Cole: ''Socialist Thought: Volume 1: The Forerunners 1789 – 1850''; 1953; hoofdstuk 7.]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://libcom.org/files/A%20History%20of%20Socialist%20Thought%20Volume%201.pdf G.D.H. Cole: ''Socialist Thought: Volume 1: The Forerunners 1789 – 1850''; 1953; hoofdstuk 20.]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Tan-awa usab==
*[[Karl Marx]]

==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
[[Kategoriya:Komunismo|*]]</text>
      <sha1>1mvhtch8tho7ip4nvrq65k6ki9jezp9</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Plantilya:Infobox musical artist</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>9820472</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905248</id>
      <parentid>34904890</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-15T16:13:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3838" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox
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  <page>
    <title>Itzy</title>
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      <text bytes="28963" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox musical artist
| name             = Itzy
| image            = Itzy for Marie Claire Korea X Burberry on 080422.jpg
| image_upright    = 1.15
| landscape        = 
| caption          = Ang pundok niadtong Avril 2022&lt;br /&gt;W–T: Yuna, Lia, Chaeryeong, Ryujin, Yeji
| origin           = {{Flagicon|South Korea}} [[Seoul]]
| genre            = {{hlist|[[K-pop]]|[[J-pop]]}}
| years_active     = {{start date|2019}}–kasamtangan
| label            = {{flatlist|
* [[JYP Entertainment|JYP]]
* [[Warner Music Group|Warner Japan]]
* [[Republic Records|Republic]]
}}
| website          = {{URL|itzy.jype.com}}
| current_members  = Yeji&lt;br&gt;Lia&lt;br&gt;Ryujin&lt;br&gt;Chaeryeong&lt;br&gt;Yuna
}}
Ang '''Itzy''' ([[Pinulongang Koreano|Kinoreano]]: 있지) mao ang usa ka [[banda pangbabaye|babayeng pundok]] nga gikan didto sa [[Habagatang Korea]], nga gihulmahan pinaagi sa [[JYP Entertainment]]. Gilangkuban kini sa siyam ka sakop nga sila; Yeji, Lia, Ryujin, Chaeryeong, ug Yuna. Gisugdan ang pundok niadtong Pebrero 12, 2019, uban ang ilahang kinunahang ''[[extended play]]'' (EP) nga ''[[:en:It'z Different|It'z Different]]''. Sila ang kinunahang babayeng grupong K-pop nga nakab-ot og &quot;Rookie Grand Slam&quot;.

==Binuhatan==
===2015–2019: Mga kalihokan sa wala pa maglunsad===
Human mapakyas sa pagpasar sa awdisyon nga gipahigayon sa [[Fantagio]], si Chaeryeong gisalibay sa [[JYP Entertainment]] (JYP) pinaagi sa pasundayag-telebisyon nga ''[[:en:K-pop Star 3|K-pop Star 3]]'', uban ang iyang igsoo'ng babaye.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|date=Enero 21, 2019|title=채령, 채연과 'K팝스타3'서 박진영 평가 눈길 &quot;이 집안 어떡하냐&quot;|url=http://www.nextdaily.co.kr/news/article.html?id=20190121800036|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216153620/http://www.nextdaily.co.kr/news/article.html?id=20190121800036|archive-date=Pebrero 16, 2019|access-date=Pebrero 16, 2019|website=Next Daily|language=ko}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niadtong 2015, miapil si Chaeryeong sa pagkaluwas-sundayag sa JYP nga ''[[:en:Sixteen (TV Show)|Sixteen]]'', apan wala maapil sa kataposang linyahan sa midaog nga babayeng pundok nga [[Twice]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Jang|first=Hye-won|date=Pebrero 14, 2019|title=걸그룹 친자매 채연·채령…아이보리톤 대리석으로 꾸며진 궁궐 같은 자택 '화제' 본문듣|language=ko|website=World Daily|url=http://www.segye.com/content/html/2019/02/14/20190214004140.html?OutUrl=naver|access-date=Pebrero 16, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang unang sakop sa Itzy nga miapil sa JYP kay si Chaeryeong, nga gibansay sulod sa lima ka tuig. Naeskawot si Ryujin sa usa ka konsyerto sa [[Got7]] ug gibansay siya sa JYP sulod sa upat ka tuig sa wala pa ang paglusad sa Itzy. Parehong si Yuna ug Yeji miapil sa JYP niadtong 2015 ug gibansay sulod sa tulo ka tuig, pagkahuman ni Yuna madiskubrehan sa mga kawani sa kompanya ug si Yeji nga malampusong pagpasakop. Ang kataposang sakop nga mao si Lia sa sinugdanan miapil sa SM Entertainment ug nipasar apan napugos sa pag-atras sa kataposang gutlo/minuto tungod sa dili pagsinabtanay sa iyahang mga ginikanan. Pipila ka tuig ang milabay, si Lia nakapasar sa JYP audition ug mibansay sulod sa duha ka tuig.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://stylecaster.com/feature/how-itzy-members-discovered-1145110|title=Itzy Scouting Stories|website=Style Caster|date=Agosto 11, 2020|access-date=Mayo 1, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong 2017, gipakita sila Yuna ug Ryujin sa &quot;[[Love Yourself]]&quot; sa [[BTS]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.kpopmap.com/why-itzy-ryujin-yuna-are-making-bts-fans-fume-in-jealousy|title=Ryujin and Yuna BTS Highlight Reel|website=Kpop Map|date=Enero 22, 2019|access-date=Mayo 1, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sa mao gihapong tuig, mipakita sa [[:en:Mnet (TV channel)|Mnet]] ang mga sakop (wala'y labot si Lia) katinuoran-pasundayag nga ''[[:en:Stray Kids (TV series)|Stray Kids]]'' isip usa ka grupo sa proyekto kauban ang lalaking pundok nga sa ulahi hinganlan og [[Stray Kids|susamang nglan sa ulohan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://biz.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=201902060812233995203_1|title=&quot;있지는 달라달라&quot; Itzy, 데뷔곡 '달라달라' 트랙 리스트 공개|website=Herald Pop|access-date=Pebrero 16, 2019|language=ko|date=Pebrero 6, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong 2017, nakigkompetensya si Ryujin sa pagkaluwas-sundayag sa [[JTBC]] nga ''[[:en:Mix Nine|Mix Nine]]''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://osen.mt.co.kr/article/G1110822703|title=종영 '믹스나인' 소년팀, 최종 우승 '데뷔'‥男 1등 우진영|website=OSEN|access-date=Pebrero 16, 2019|language=ko|date=Enero 27, 2018|archive-date=Septiyembre 30, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930063709/http://osen.mt.co.kr/article/G1110822703|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Siya ang nag-una sa mga kontestant nga babaye apan napildi sa mga kontestant nga lalaki sa kinatibuk-an. Miapil si Yeji sa ''The Fan'' gikan sa [[Seoul Broadcasting System|SBS]] apan natangtang sa ikalima nga yugto.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.newsen.com/news_view.php?uid=201902122128459410|title=있지 예지 '앉아서도 카리스마 폭발'|last=Pyo|first=Myung-joong|website=Newsen|access-date=Pebrero 16, 2019|language=ko|date=Pebrero 13, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
===2019: Ang ''It'z Different'' ug ''It'z Icy''===
[[Payl:있지 (ITZY) 2019 MGMA 레드카펫 영상 @190801 (1).png|thumb|Ang Itzy sa [[:en:Genie Music Awards|Genie Music Awards]] niadtong 2019, diin nakadaog sila'g &quot;pagka-''Best New Artist''&quot;]]
Pagkahuman sa Twice sa 2015 ug Stray Kids sa 2017, gipahibalo sa JYP niadtong Enero 21 nga maghimo kini og usa ka bag-ong babayeng pundok.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://m.entertain.naver.com/read?oid=076&amp;aid=0003372168|title=&quot;너희가 원하는거 전부 '있지'&quot;…JYP 新걸그룹 Itzy '팀명 의미' 공개|publisher=Sports Chosun|website=Naver|date=Enero 23, 2019|language=ko|access-date=Enero 23, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang lima ka mga sakop gipadayag sa usa ka bidyo nga gipaambit gikan sa opisyal nga [[YouTube]] sa JYP. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8494203/jyp-entertainment-kpop-girl-group-itzy|title=JYP Entertainment Unveils New Girl Group Itzy|last=Herman|first=Tamar|date=Enero 20, 2019|magazine=Billboard|access-date=Pebrero 14, 2019|archive-date=Pebrero 10, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190210112404/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8494203/jyp-entertainment-kpop-girl-group-itzy|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://m.entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0003939536|title=&quot;너희가 원하는거 전부 '있지'&quot;…JYP 新걸그룹 Itzy '팀명 의미' 공개|publisher=OSEN|website=Naver|date=Enero 21, 2019|language=ko|access-date=Enero 23, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Pebrero 12, gipagula sa pundok ang ilahang kinunahang album nga ''[[:en:It'z Different|It'z Different]]'', nga gipangulohan sa [[Sinngol (musika)|singgol]] nga &quot;[[:en:Dalla Dalla|Dalla Dalla]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8497728/itzy-dalla-dalla-video|title=JYP Entertainment's New Girl Group Itzy Debuts With 'Dalla Dalla': Watch|last=Herman|first=Tamar|date=Pebrero 11, 2019|magazine=Billboard|access-date=Pebrero 14, 2019|archive-date=Marso 29, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329023947/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8497728/itzy-dalla-dalla-video|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Misulod kini sa kaiphan-tulo ug nag-una sa kaiphan-duha sa talaaan, nga nakahatag kanila og usa sa kinadak-ang pag-uswag sa ''[[Billboard (balahanan)|Billboard]]'' alang sa usa ka bag-ong pundok sa K-pop lamang sa bag-ong panumduman. Sumala sa [[:en:Nielsen Music|Nielsen Music]], mao kini ang labing namaligyang alawiton nga K-pop sa [[Tinipong Bansa]] nianang semanaha human nakabaligya'g 2,000 ka mga pag-''download'' niini sa pitlaw nga natapos sa Pebrero 14. Gihiusa sa &quot;Dalla Dalla,&quot; ang &quot;Want it?&quot; nakaabot usab sa kaiphan-walo ug nakabaligya'g 1,000 ka mga pag-''download'' sa unang pitlaw niini. Ang ikaduha nga labing gitan-aw nga alawiton sa YouTube sa dihang kini gilusad mao ang &quot;Dalla Dalla.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;bbdalladalla&quot;&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8499678/itzy-dalla-dalla-debut-youtube-world-digital-song-sales-charts|title=Itzy Make Major Debut on World Digital Song Sales &amp; YouTube Chart With 'Dalla Dalla'|last=Benjamin|first=Jeff|date=Pebrero 22, 2019|magazine=Billboard|access-date=Pebrero 23, 2019|archive-date=Pebrero 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190223062027/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8499678/itzy-dalla-dalla-debut-youtube-world-digital-song-sales-charts|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/world-digital-song-sales/2019-03-02|title=World Digital Song Sales – The week of Marso 2, 2019|work=Billboard|date=Enero 2, 2013|access-date=Pebrero 26, 2019|archive-date=Hunyo 9, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609024831/https://www.billboard.com/charts/world-digital-song-sales/2019-03-02|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gikumpirma sa ''Billboard'' nga ang ''[[music video]]'' milabaw sa 17.1 ka minilyong tumatan-aw sa sulod sa 24 ka taknâ pagkahuman sa pagpagula niini.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8501624/tomorrow-x-together-video-crown-15-million-views-first-24-hours|title=Video For TOMORROW X TOGETHER's Debut Single 'Crown' Viewed Over 15 Million Times in First 24 Hours|last=Herman|first=Tamar|date=Marso 8, 2019|magazine=Billboard|access-date=Marso 12, 2019|archive-date=Pebrero 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213174145/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/8501624/tomorrow-x-together-video-crown-15-million-views-first-24-hours|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ang ilang kinunahang ''[[extended play]]'' (EP) mao ang ''[[:en:It'z Icy|It'z Icy]]'' migula niadtong Hulyo 29, lakip ang ''music video'' alang sa nangunang singgol nga &quot;[[:en:Icy (Itzy song)|Icy]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/215/0000792754|title=Itzy, 유닛 티저 2종 공개…블링블링 비주얼로 컴백 예열|publisher=Wow TV|website=Naver|date=Hulyo 11, 2019|language=ko|access-date=Hulyo 11, 2019|archive-date=Hulyo 11, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190711062409/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/215/0000792754|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/8524147/itzy-heats-things-up-in-fiery-new-icy-video-watch|title=Itzy Heats Things Up in Fiery New 'Icy' Video: Watch|last=Herman|first=Tamar|date=Hulyo 28, 2019|magazine=Billboard|access-date=Hulyo 28, 2019|archive-date=Hulyo 28, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190728191936/https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/8524147/itzy-heats-things-up-in-fiery-new-icy-video-watch|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang EP usa ka dako nga kalamposan; nisaka kini sa kaiphan-tulo sa [[Gaon Album Chart]]. Ang ilahang unang ginagmay nga konsyerto gipahibalo sa JYP niadtong Septiyembre 22.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=있지, '인기가요' 1위...음방 12관왕 '대세 입증'|url=http://www.joynews24.com/view/1204192|access-date=Disyembre 1, 2020|website=inews24|language=ko|archive-date=Oktubre 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201019232957/http://www.joynews24.com/view/1204192|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Giablihan Ang konsiyerto sa [[Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta|Jakarta]] niadtong Nobiyembre 2 ug mibisita sa lain-laing mga dakbayan sa Asya sa tibuok kataposan sa 2019 ug sa Tinipong Bansa alang sa lima ka mga pasundayag sa Enero 2020.&lt;ref name=&quot;showcasetour&quot;&gt;{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/8530704/itzy-tour-dates-united-states-itzy-itzy-showcase|title=Itzy to Bring Itzy? Itzy! Showcase Tour to the U.S.|last=Herman|first=Tamar|date=Septiyembre 22, 2019|magazine=Billboard|access-date=Septiyembre 23, 2019|archive-date=Septiyembre 24, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924061716/https://www.billboard.com/amp/articles/columns/k-town/8530704/itzy-tour-dates-united-states-itzy-itzy-showcase|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ang mga ''music video'' alang sa &quot;Dalla Dalla&quot; ug &quot;Icy&quot; gibutang sa talaan sa ''usa mga kinabantogang music video'' sa Habagatang Korea sa YouTube sa kaiphan duha ug pito, matag usa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/001/0011260130|title=올해 국내 유튜브 뮤직비디오 1위는 BTS '작은 것들을 위한 시'|publisher=Yonhapnews Agency|work=Naver|language=ko|date=Disyembre 6, 2019|access-date=Disyembre 6, 2019|archive-date=Disyembre 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191206055618/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/001/0011260130|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sa kataposan sa tuig, nakadaog ang Itzy og daghang mga ganti, ug lakip sa [[:en:2019 Melon Music Awards|2019 Melon Music Awards]] ug sa [[:en:2019 Mnet Asian Music Awards|2019 Mnet Asian Music Awards]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=[MMA 2019] 방탄소년단, 대상 4개 포함 8관왕…&quot;계속 성장할 것&quot; (종합)|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/117/0003306807|website=Naver|publisher=Mydaily|access-date=Nobiyembre 30, 2019|language=ko|date=Nobiyembre 30, 2019|archive-date=Disyembre 4, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191204145605/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/117/0003306807|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://entertain.v.daum.net/v/20191204215945784|script-title=ko:[2019 MAMA] 방탄소년단으로 시작해 방탄소년단으로 끝났다..대상 4개 포함 '9관왕' [종합]|date=Disyembre 4, 2019|publisher=Sports Chosun|language=ko|work=Daum|trans-title=[2019 MAMA] Started with BTS and ended with BTS. '9 Awards' with 4 Grand Prizes|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191204131926/https://entertain.v.daum.net/v/20191204215945784|archive-date=Disyembre 4, 2019|url-status=live|access-date=Disyembre 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
===2020: Labing kalamposan ===
Misugod ang Itzy niining tuig sa pagdayag. Ang una nilang pasundayag didto sa [[Tinipong Bansa]], kay anaa sa [[Los Angeles]] niadtong Enero 17.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Min-ji|first=Koo|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=433&amp;aid=0000065648|script-title=ko:'있지', 첫 해외 쇼케이스 성공…&quot;아시아 팬, 제대로 홀렸다&quot;|via=Naver|publisher=Dispatch|language=ko|date=Disyembre 24, 2019|access-date=Disyembre 24, 2019|archive-date=Marso 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309143827/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=433&amp;aid=0000065648|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Marso 9, gipagula sa Itzy ang ilang ikaduhang EP nga ''[[:en:It'z Me|It'z Me]]'', ug ang nangunang singgol niini mao ang &quot;[[:en:Wannabe (Itzy song)|Wannabe]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|last=Mamo|first=Heran|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/9330853/itzy-wannabe-video|title=Itzy Embrace Who They Really 'Wannabe' in New Self-Love Video: Watch|magazine=Billboard|date=Marso 9, 2020|access-date=Marso 18, 2020|archive-date=Marso 18, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200318080210/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/9330853/itzy-wannabe-video|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nakaabot ang ''It'z Me'' sa kaiphan-usa sa Gaon Album Chart sa Habagatang Korea, nahimong unang album sa grupo nga nakasulod sa kaiphan-usa sa nasod. Miabot usab kini sa kaiphan-lima sa ''Billboard'', ang ilang kinatas-ang posisyon sa tsart niadtong panahona.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite magazine|last=Benjamin|first=Jeff|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9337929/itzy-itz-me-first-top-5-world-albums-wannabe|title=Itzy Score First Top 5 on World Albums Chart With 'It'z Me'|magazine=Billboard|date=Marso 18, 2020|access-date=Agosto 10, 2020|archive-date=Hunyo 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200615100530/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9337929/itzy-itz-me-first-top-5-world-albums-wannabe|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mga pipila ka bulan, ang ilahang ikatulong EP nga ''[[:en:Not Shy|Not Shy]]'', uban ang ''music video'' alang sa nangunang singgol sa susamang ulohan.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Seung-hoon|first=Lee|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004249893|script-title=ko:Itzy, '걸크러시 끝판왕'의 기습 컴백..8월 17일 'Not Shy' 발매 [공식]|via=Naver|publisher=OSEN|language=ko|date=Hulyo 31, 2020|access-date=Agosto 5, 2020|archive-date=Marso 9, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309143847/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004249893|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Seung-hye|first=Yim|url=https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2020/07/31/entertainment/kpop/JYP-itzy-not-shy/20200731100700381.html|title=Itzy teases summer single 'Not Shy' dropping on Aug. 17|website=Korea JoongAng Daily|date=Hulyo 31, 2020|access-date=Agosto 10, 2020|archive-date=Agosto 10, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200810041908/https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2020/07/31/entertainment/kpop/JYP-itzy-not-shy/20200731100700381.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang EP nakaabot sa kaiphan-usa sa Gaon Album Chart nga may halin sa 219,048 ka mga hulad kapin,&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=2020 Monthly Album Chart - October|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&amp;serviceGbn=&amp;targetTime=10&amp;hitYear=2020&amp;termGbn=month|website=Gaon Chart|access-date=Nobiyemnre 12, 2020|archive-date=Disyembre 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171208034454/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T&amp;serviceGbn=&amp;termGbn=month|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ang ilang ikaduhang pagpagula sa ibabaw sa talaan.

===2021: Ang ''Guess Who'', ''Crazy in Love'' ug ang paglunsad sa Hapon===
Niadtong Marso 20, gipagula sa Itzy ang ilahang ''digital single'' nga &quot;Trust Me (Midzy)&quot;, usa ka alawiton nga gipahinungod sa ilang mga [[magdadayeg]], isip kabahin sa ilahang unang ''livestream event'' nga pangkalibotanon.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Ji-hye|first=Kim|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=112&amp;aid=0003409603|script-title=ko:ITZY, 팬송 '믿지(MIDZY)' 20일 전 세계 동시 발매..포스터 기습 오픈[공식]|via=Naver|publisher=Herald Pop|language=ko|date=Marso 14, 2021|access-date=Marso 16, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Abril 30, migula ang ilahang ikaupat nga EP ng ''[[:en:Guess Who (EP)|Guess Who]]'' ug ang nangunang singgol niini mao ang &quot;[[:en:In the Morning (Itzy song)|In the Morning]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Hye-jin|first=Hwang|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/609/0000416369|script-title=ko:ITZY, 4월 30일 새 앨범 'GUESS WHO' 컴백 확정|via=Naver|publisher=Newsen|language=ko|date=Marso 22, 2021|access-date=Marso 22, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nakaabot ang EP sa kaiphan-148 sa [[US Billboard 200]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Byung-gil|first=Ahn|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/144/0000735715|script-title=ko:ITZY, 美 '빌보드 200' 첫 입성 쾌거|via=Naver|publisher=Sports Trend|language=ko|date=Mayo 11, 2021|access-date=Mayo 11, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang hinubad sa Iningles sa &quot;In the Morning&quot; migula niadtong Mayo 14.&lt;ref name=mafiaeng&gt;{{cite news |last1=Park |first1=Se-yeon |title=있지 '마피아 인 더 모닝' 영어 버전 발매 |url=https://www.mk.co.kr/star/musics/view/2021/05/457777/ |access-date=Mayo 14, 2021 |work=Star Today |agency=Maeil Business |publisher=Maeil Business |date=Mayo 12, 2021 |language=ko}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Septiyembre 1, gipahibalo nga ang ilahang paglansad sa [[Hapon]] ubos sa [[Warner Music Group|Warner Music Japan]], lakip ang EP nga ''What'z Itzy''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Ji-eun|first=Baek|url=https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=076&amp;aid=0003773554|script-title=ko:[공식] ITZY, 日 데뷔 확정→정규 1집 컴백 스케줄러 공개…'4세대 대표 맹활약'|via=Naver|publisher=Sports Chosun|language=ko|date=Septiyembre 1, 2021|access-date=Septiyembre 1, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Septiyembre 24, ang ilahang kinunahang [[album nga istudyo]] nga ''[[:en:Crazy in Love|Crazy in Love]]'' ug ang nangunang singgol niini mao ang &quot;[[:en:Loco (Itzy song)|Loco]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Seo-yeon|first=Park|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/112/0003465990|script-title=ko:ITZY, 9월 24일 첫 정규앨범 'CRAZY IN LOVE' 발매..5개월 만 컴백[공식]|via=Naver|publisher=Herald Pop|language=ko|date=Agosto 13, 2021|access-date=Agosto 13, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Apan niana, nakaabot ang album sa kaiphan-11 sa Billboard 200.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=ITZY, 美 빌보드 메인차트 '빌보드 200' 11위 기록..자체 최고 기록[공식]|trans-title=ITZY, ranked 11th on the US Billboard Main Chart 'Billboard 200'..its own best record [Official]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004485384|via=Naver|publisher=Seon Mi-kyung|date=Oktubre 5, 2021|access-date=Oktubre 8, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Disyembre 22, migula ang ilahang [[album nga kompilasyon]] nga giulohan kini og ''It'z Itzy'' alang sa mga Hapones.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ITZY、日本デビューアルバム「IT'z ITZY」12月22日にリリース決定！「WANNABE -Japanese ver.-」MV公開も…情報が一挙解禁 |url=https://news.kstyle.com/article.ksn?articleNo=2179792 |access-date=November 1, 2021 |work=Kstyle |date=November 1, 2021 |language=ja}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===2022===
Gilagdahan ang Itzy sa [[Republic Records]] niadtong Pebrero 10.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine|title=JYP &amp; Republic Expand Strategic Partnership to Include ITZY &amp; Stray Kids: Exclusive|url=https://www.billboard.com/business/record-labels/jyp-entertainment-republic-records-stray-kids-itzy-1235029637/|magazine=Billboard|last=Benjamin|first=Jeff|date=Pebrero 10, 2022|access-date=Pebrero 11, 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Abril 6, gipagula ang ilang kinunahang singgol nga &quot;Voltage&quot; alang kini sa mga Hapones.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=ITZY JAPAN 1st SINGLE『Voltage』2022.04.06 Release |url=https://www.itzyjapan.com/feature/voltage |access-date=Pebrero 24, 2022 |work=ITZY Japan Official |date=Pebrero 24, 2022 |language=ja}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Hulyo 15, gipagula sa Itzy ang ilahang ikalimang EP nga ''Checkmate'' ug ang nangunang singgol niini mao ang &quot;Sneakers&quot;.

==Kasakop==
* Yeji ({{Korean|hangul=예지|labels=no}}) – lider, magsasayaw, bokalista, rapera&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=2019-02-12|title='괴물신인' 꿈꾸는 걸그룹 ITZY에게 박진영이 건넨 조언|url=http://star.ohmynews.com/NWS_Web/OhmyStar/at_pg.aspx?CNTN_CD=A0002511324|access-date=2021-05-23|website=오마이스타|language=ko}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;cosmo&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|first=Hanna|last=Tamondong|date=Abril 30, 2021|title=*Everything* You Need To Know About The Members Of The K-Pop Girl Group, ITZY|url=https://www.cosmo.ph/entertainment/itzy-k-pop-girl-group-members-guide-a4575-20210430|access-date=Mayo 25, 2021|website=[[Cosmopolitan (magazine)|Cosmopolitan Philippines]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Lia ({{Korean|hangul=리아|labels=no}}) – bokalista, rapera&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;cosmo&quot;/&gt;
* Ryujin ({{Korean|hangul=류진|labels=no}}) – rapera, magsasayaw, bokalista&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;cosmo&quot;/&gt;
* Chaeryeong ({{Korean|hangul=채령|labels=no}}) – magsasayaw, bokalist, rapera&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;cosmo&quot;/&gt;
* Yuna ({{Korean|hangul=유나|labels=no}}) – magsasayaw, rapera, bokalista&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;cosmo&quot;/&gt;

== Diskograpiya ==
===Album nga istudyo===
{{Discography simple 
|header = Talaan sa mga ''album nga istudyo'' nga aduna'y mga kasayuran
|autoitalicize = yes
|album1 = Crazy in Love
|album1-releasedate = Septiyembre 24, 2021
|album1-label = [[JYP Entertainment|JYP]], [[Dreamus]] 
|album1-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
}}
===''Extended play''===
{{Discography simple 
|header = Talaan sa mga ''extended play'' nga aduna'y mga kasayuran
|autoitalicize = yes
|album1 = It'z Icy
|album1-releasedate = Hulyo 29, 2019
|album1-label = JYP, Dreamus
|album1-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
|album2 = It'z Me
|album2-releasedate = Marso 9, 2020
|album2-label = JYP, Dreamus
|album2-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
|album3 = Not Shy
|album3-releasedate = Agosto 17, 2020
|album3-label = JYP, Dreamus
|album3-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
|album4 = Guess Who
|album4-releasedate = Abril 30, 2021
|album4-label = JYP, Dreamus
|album4-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
|album5 = What'z Itzy
|album5-releasedate = Septiyembre 1, 2021
|album5-label = Warner Music Japan
|album5-formats = Digital download, streaming 
}}

== Pilmograpiya ==
=== Mga bidyo nga musika ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ulohan
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Tuig nga gipagula
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Direktor
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | {{abbr|Paki.|Reperensiya}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Dalla Dalla ({{lang|ko|달라달라}})
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2019
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; | Naive Creative Production
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=Pebrero 25, 2019 |title=Itzy &quot;Dalla Dalla (달라달라)&quot; M/V |url=http://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/183046877697/artist-itzy-title-달라달라-client-jyp |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190707050253/https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/183046877697/artist-itzy-title-%EB%8B%AC%EB%9D%BC%EB%8B%AC%EB%9D%BC-client-jyp |archive-date=Hulyo 7, 2019 |access-date=Pebrero 26, 2019 |publisher=Studio Naive}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Icy
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=Agosto 5, 2019 |title=Itzy &quot;ICY&quot; M/V |url=https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/186789491717/artist-itzy-title-icy-client-jyp |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807192916/https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/186789491717/artist-itzy-title-icy-client-jyp |archive-date=Agosto 7, 2019 |access-date=Agosto 7, 2019 |publisher=Studio Naive}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Wannabe
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2020
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=Marso 9, 2020 |title=Itzy &quot;Wannabe&quot; M/V |url=https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/612286229519679488/artist-itzy-title-wannabe-client-jyp |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323205011/https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/612286229519679488/artist-itzy-title-wannabe-client-jyp |archive-date=Marso 23, 2020 |access-date=Marso 11, 2020 |publisher=Studio Naive}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Not Shy
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=Agosto 17, 2020 |title=Itzy &quot;Not Shy&quot; M/V |url=https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/629045285201510400/artist-itzy-title-not-shy-client-jyp |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021143245/https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/629045285201510400/artist-itzy-title-not-shy-client-jyp |archive-date=Oktubre 21, 2020 |access-date=Septiyembre 19, 2020 |publisher=Studio Naive}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Not Shy (Iningles) sa [[Zepeto]]
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; | 2021
| {{unknown}}
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tvTdg7sgsgU |title=ITZY &quot;Not Shy (English Ver.)&quot; M/V in ZEPETO |date=Enero 21, 2021 |publisher=JYP Entertainment}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | In the Morning
| Bang Jae-yeob
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite AV media notes |title=[[Guess Who]] |others=Itzy |year=2021 |at=Credits |type=photobook |publisher=JYP Entertainment, Dreamus Company |location=South Korea}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Loco
| Rigend Film
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=@rigend.film |date=Septiyembre 27, 2021 |title=ITZY - LOCO |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CUPvxIHpnmE/ |publisher=Instagram}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Swipe
| Ha Jeonghoon&lt;br /&gt;(SUSHIVISUAL)
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=@sushivisual |date=Septiyembre 27, 2021 |title=ITZY - SWIPE |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CUTxgDwlHX5/ |publisher=Instagram}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Wannabe (Hinapon)
| Naive Creative Production
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Artist - ITZY - WANNABE -Japanese ver.- |url=https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/666794020931076096/artist-itzy-title-wannabe-japanese-ver |access-date=Nobiyembre 11, 2021 |website=Naive}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | Loco (Hinapon)
| Rigend Film
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=ITZY「LOCO -Japanese ver.-」Music Video |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ytTlH0EpSqI |website=YouTube |access-date=1 Disyembre 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | &quot;Voltage&quot;
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; | 2022
| Naive Creative Production
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=ITZY「Voltage」Music Video |url=https://studio-naive.tumblr.com/post/679511553338441728/artist-itzy-title-voltage-client-jyp |access-date=1 Abril 2022|publisher=Studio Naive}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | &quot;#Twenty&quot;
| kinotaku
| &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=@kinotaku |date=16 Mayo 2022 |title=[ITZY - #TWENTY] |url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CcVfTa_JIKg/ |publisher=Instagram}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | &quot;SNEAKERS&quot;
| {{unknown}}
|
|}

==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}

==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
{{Commonscat}}
'''Opisyal nga sityo'''
* [https://itzy.jype.com Websayt]
* [https://www.youtube.com/c/ITZY Tsanel]
* [https://www.instagram.com/itzy.all.in.us Instagram]
* [https://twitter.com/ITZYOfficial Twitter]
* [https://www.facebook.com/OfficialItzy Panid]
[[Kategoriya:Mga grupo sa musikong K-pop]]</text>
      <sha1>iscdllju3smo3a692b5bqsufie6vfsu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ido (pinulongan)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>9821529</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905275</id>
      <parentid>33561531</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T00:31:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>(via JWB)</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="635" xml:space="preserve">Ang '''Ido''' (/ ˈiːdoʊ /, usahay / ˈaɪdoʊ /) usa ka tinukod nga sinultian, nga naggikan sa [[Esperanto]], gimugna aron mahimong usa ka malukpanon nga ikaduhang sinultihan alang sa mga mamumulong sa lainlaing mga kagikan. Ang Ido espesipikong gidesinyo aron regular nga gramatika, ortograpiya, ug regular nga leksikograpiya, ug labaw sa tanan dali nga mahibal-an ug gamiton. Niini nga kahulugan, si Ido giklasipikar nga usa ka natukod nga internasyonal nga sinultian nga awksiliaryo.

{{saha}}

[[kategoriya:Mga pinulongang awksilyar]]

== Galeriya sa hulagway ==

&lt;gallery&gt;
IdoLogo.png
Ido_Kongreso_en_Dessau_1922.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;</text>
      <sha1>g4zu8ct2ohpzpanqehdpz8wqfjvenda</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Glabella mozambicana</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>10023821</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905297</id>
      <parentid>34536422</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T09:37:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Llez</username>
        <id>11905</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2482" xml:space="preserve">{{paghimo ni bot|Lsjbot|dawhilahila|date=2020-12}}
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Glabella mozambicana''
| status = 
| image = Glabella mozambicana 01.jpg
| image_caption = 
| domain = 
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Mollusca]]
| classis = [[Gastropoda]]
| ordo = [[Neogastropoda]]
| familia = [[Marginellidae]]
| genus = [[Glabella]]
| species = '''Glabella mozambicana'''
| binomial = Glabella mozambicana
| binomial_authority = [[Pierre Boyer|Boyer]], 2014
| range_map = 
| range_map_caption = 
| image2 = 
| image2_caption = 
| synonyms = ''Glabella ferreirai'' &lt;small&gt;[[Ana C.R. Alves|Alves]], 1996&lt;/small&gt;                }}

Kaliwatan sa [[dawhilahila]] ang '''''Glabella mozambicana'''''&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;. Una ning gihulagway ni [[Pierre Boyer]] ni adtong 2014.&lt;ref name = &quot;col54475436&quot;/&gt; Ang ''Glabella mozambicana'' sakop sa [[kahenera]] nga ''[[Glabella]]'', ug [[pamilya (biyolohiya)|kabanay]] nga [[Marginellidae]].&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;/&gt; 

Kini nga matang hayop na sabwag sa:
* [[Mozambique]]

Walay nalista nga matang nga sama niini.&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;/&gt;

&lt;!-- katapusan sa gisulat --&gt;


== Ang mga gi basihan niini ==

&lt;references&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;COL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.catalogueoflife.org/DCA_Export/zip-fixed/2019-annual.zip|title= Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2019 Annual Checklist.|author= Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed)|year= 2019|publisher= Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X. TaxonID: 54475436|accessdate= 2019-11-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;col54475436&quot;&gt;Boyer F., Rosado J. &amp; Gori S. (2018) ''Révision du groupe &lt;i&gt;Glabella mozambicana&lt;/i&gt; Boyer, 2014 dans le nord-Mozambique'' , Xenophora Taxonomy. 22: 25-32&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name = &quot;source&quot;&gt;MolluscaBase (2019). WoRMS Mollusca: MolluscaBase (version 2019-03-06). In: Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2019 Annual Checklist (Roskov Y., Ower G., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J., Penev L., eds.). Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2019. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. ISSN 2405-884X.&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/references&gt;


== Galeriya sa hulagway ==

&lt;gallery&gt;
Glabella_mozambicana_(MNHN-IM-2000-31665).jpeg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

[[Kategoriya:Dawhilahila]]
[[Kategoriya:Glabella]]
[[Kategoriya:Dawhilahila sa Mosambik]]</text>
      <sha1>o0xtpmyz1yti34ytefl7ez44f58xs9m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Nikita Dragun</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>10723554</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905306</id>
      <parentid>34902926</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:08:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11007" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Youtube personality
| name                 = Nikita Dragun
| image                = Nikita Dragun at PRIDE 2019.jpg
| caption              = Si Nikita 'niadtong 2019
| birth_date           = {{Birth date and age|1996|01|31}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Dodgson|first=Lindsay|title=Nikita Dragun is facing backlash for throwing a birthday party where maskless influencers kissed each other|url=https://www.insider.com/nikita-dragun-party-mask-tana-patrick-maskless-birthday-party-2021-2|website=Insider|date=Pebrero 3, 2021|access-date=Hulyo 12, 2021|quote=Influencer Nikita Nguyen, better known as Nikita Dragun, has hosted yet another pandemic party — this time for her 25th birthday ... on January 31, which documented the party.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| birth_place          = {{Flagicon|Belgium}} [[Belhika]]
| years active         = 2014–kasamtangan
| genre                = Katahom, blag, makeup
| subscribers          = 3.64 ka milyon
| views                = 235 ka millyon
| silver_button        = yes
| silver_year          = 2016&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://socialblade.com/youtube/channel/UCNBvzAJI3N92Sgl0guRxSxQ/monthly|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181021165147/https://socialblade.com/youtube/channel/UCNBvzAJI3N92Sgl0guRxSxQ/monthly|archive-date = Oktubre 21, 2018|title = Nikita Dragun's YouTube Stats (Summary Profile) - Social Blade Stats}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| gold_button          = yes
| gold_year            = 2018&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://socialblade.com/youtube/channel/UCNBvzAJI3N92Sgl0guRxSxQ/monthly|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181021165147/https://socialblade.com/youtube/channel/UCNBvzAJI3N92Sgl0guRxSxQ/monthly|archive-date = Oktubre 21, 2018|title = Nikita Dragun's YouTube Stats (Summary Profile) - Social Blade Stats}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| stats_update         = Mayo 14, 2021
}}
Si '''Nikita Nguyen'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thethings.com/nikita-dragun-name-explained/|title = &quot;Ang tinuod bahin sa ngalan ni Nikita Dragun&quot;|date = Enero 19, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; (natawo Enero 16, 1996), labing nailhan isip '''Nikita Dragun''', mao ang usa ka [[YouTuber]], magmimek-ap, ug modelo gikan didto sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].&lt;ref name=&quot;elle&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/a12486698/nikita-dragun-came-out-as-trans-and-gained-over-one-million-followers-in-the-process-her-story-isnt-over-yet/|title=YouTube Star Nikita Dragun on Authenticity, Inclusivity, and Why the Trolls Don't Scare Her|date=September 30, 2017|website=Elle|language=en-US|access-date=Marso 11, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kinabuhi ==
=== Sayo nga kinabuhi ===
Natawo si Nikita Nguyen sa [[Belhika]] ug mituon siya sa usa ka hayiskol sa [[Virginia]], Tinipong Bansa. Iyang inahan nga taga-[[Biyetnam]] ug amahan nga taga-[[Mehiko]]. Bisan pa, giingon niya nga usa siya ka ''transgender'' sa dihang batan-on pa. Ang mga bidyo ni Nguyen sa [[YouTube]], dayag niyang hilisgotan ang bahin sa iyang pagkabalhin isip usa ka babaye.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.yourtango.com/2019324515/who-nikita-dragun-new-details-youtube-makeup-artist-who-defended-james-charles-in-tati-westbrook-feud|title=Who Is Nikita Dragun? New Details On The YouTube Makeup Artist Who Defended James Charles In The Tati Westbrook scandal|last=Lamare|first=Amy|date=2019-05-17|website=YourTango|language=en|access-date=2019-05-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Mibalhin si Nguyen sa Los Angeles aron makatambong sa [[:en:Fashion Institute of Design &amp; Merchandising|Fashion Institute of Design &amp; Merchandising]], kon asa nakuha niya ang iyang gradong patigayon. Miingon siya nga:
{{Quote |quote = Murag ko'g si [[:en:Miley Stewart|Hannah Montana]] nianang panahona. Anaa ko sa klase, ug naghisgot 'mi bahin sa mga sikat ug mga ''deal brand'', ug ang akong nawong makita sa iskrin ug misugod sila sa paghisgot bahin kanako! Wala sila kabalo nga naglingkod 'ko sa klase. Dili g'yud 'ko ganahan nga mahibal-an 'ni bisan kinsa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/tomward/2019/04/17/nikita-dragun-is-transforming-the-face-of-beauty/|title=Nikita Dragun Is Transforming The Face Of Beauty|last=Ward|first=Tom|date=April 17, 2019|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=Mayo 23, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; |source = Nikita Dragun}}

== Binuhatan ==
Miapil si Nguyen sa [[YouTube]] niadtong Pebrero 2013. Nahimong lumolupyo siya sa Los Angeles niadtong tuig 2015, ug migula isip usa ka babayeng trans.&lt;ref name=&quot;elle&quot; /&gt; Niadtong Mayo 2021, aduna siya'y 3.68 milyon ka mga magsasalmot sa YouTube, 9.1 milyon ka mga tagasunod sa [[Instagram]], ug 13.6 milyon ka mga tagasunod sa [[TikTok]].&lt;ref name=&quot;buzzfeed&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/tanyachen/youtube-muas-accusing-each-other-of-being-racist-drama|title=Here's What's Going On With All The Drama Between Popular Beauty YouTubers Accusing One Another Of Being Racist|website=BuzzFeed|access-date=Abril 15, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Agig tubag sa mga komento ni Ed Razek (pamaligya-opiser sa L Brands) nga ang mga babayeng trans kinahanglang dili kuno iapil sa ''Fashion Show'' sa [[Victoria's Secret]] tungod kay &quot;nindot ang pasundayag&quot;, Gi-''tweet'' ni Nguyen ang usa ka bidyo nga iyang kaugalingon nga nagsul-ob og [[sinina nga panapton]]. Nangatarungan si Nguyen nga ang mga babayeng trans nakahimo g'yud sa pagpahayag og pangandoy.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/company-first-victoria-s-secret-hires-openly-transgender-model-n1039271|title=In a company first, Victoria's Secret hires openly transgender model|website=[[NBC News]]|date=Pebrero 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200212064617/https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/company-first-victoria-s-secret-hires-openly-transgender-model-n1039271|access-date=Marso 28, 2020|archive-date=Pebrero 12, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Niadtong Marso 2019, magpagawas siya og bag-ong kosmetiko nga ''Dragun Beauty''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://wwd.com/beauty-industry-news/beauty-features/nikita-dragun-beauty-brand-1203081070/|title=Exclusive: Nikita Dragun Debuts Cosmetics Brand Dragun Beauty|last1=Tietjen|first1=Alexa|date=Marso 11, 2019|website=[[Women's Wear Daily]]|language=en|access-date=Marso 17, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niadtong Hunyo 2019, giinterbyu si Nguyen bahin sa iyang makeup sa [[:en:Channel Q|Channel Q]], kon asa gipasidunggan niya ang iyang panaw isip usa ka babayeng trans ug ang kadasig sa likod sa Dragun Beauty ug sa mga produkto niini.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://wearechannelq.radio.com/blogs/nikita-dragun-exclusive-interview|title=Nikita Dragon Exclusive Interview |date=June 20, 2019 |website=We Are Channel Q|language=en|access-date=Septiyembre 27, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Septembre 2019, gipahibalo ni Nikita ang pagbida sa iyang kaugalingong mga dokumentaryo sa [[Snapchat]] nga ''Nikita Unfiltered''. Ang sundayag gipasalida niadtong ika-21 Marso 2020.&lt;ref name=&quot;Insider&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Nikita Dragun's new docuseries is arriving on Snapchat, and she's hoping it provides 'a little bit of fantasy and escape' from the coronavirus |url=https://www.insider.com/nikita-dragun-unfiltered-snapchat-originals-come-out-coronavirus-quarantine-la-2020-3 |website=Insider.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://hollywoodlife.com/2020/03/21/nikita-dragun-unfiltered-snapchat-docuseries-interview/|title=Nikita Dragun Is Ready To Show Fans 'Everything' In New Snapchat Docuseries: 'It's Completely Unfiltered'|first=Jade|last=Boren|date=Marso 21, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mga ganti ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! Tuig
! Ganti
! Katgoriya
! Salangpotan

|-
| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |2019
| Streamy Awards
| Katahom
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.streamys.org/2019/12/winners-announced-for-the-9th-annual-streamy-awards/|title=Winners Announced for the 9th Annual Streamy Awards|date=Disyembre 14, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

|-
| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |2019
| E! People's Choice Awards
| The Beauty Influencer of 2019
|{{nominated}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://pca.eonline.com/pop-culture/the-beauty-influencer-of-2019|title=E! People's Choice Awards 2019|first=E!|last=Entertainment|website=pca.eonline.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

|-
| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |2020
| [[en:12th Shorty Awards|The 12th Annual Shorty Awards]]
| Labing maayo sa Katahum
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine |last=Street |first=Mikelle |date=Mayo 5, 2020 |title=LGBTQ+ Stars Swept the Shorty Awards 2020 |url=https://www.out.com/celebs/2020/5/05/lgbtq-stars-swept-shorty-awards-2020 |magazine=[[Out (magazine)|Out]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

== Pilmograpiya ==

=== Web series ===

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Tuig
!Ulohan
!Bahin
!Saysay
! {{Tooltip|Paki.|Pakisayran}}
|-
|2018–2019
|''[[Escape the Night]]''
| The Troublemaker
|Pangunang nag-dala; 14 ka mga yugto
|&lt;ref name=&quot;IMDb&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Nikita Dragun |url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm9873316/ |website=IMDb.com |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|2020
|''Nikita Unfiltered''
| Iyang kaugalingon 
|10 ka mga yugto
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Insider&quot; /&gt;
|-
|''[[James Charles|Instant Influencer with James Charles]]''
| Iyang kaugalingon
| Yugto: &quot;I Have to Apologize for This...&quot;
|
|}

=== Pasundayag sa TB ===

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Tuig
!Ulohan
!Bahin
!Sasay
! {{Tooltip|Paki.|Pakisayran}}
|-
|2019
|''[[The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills]]''
| Iyang kaugalingon
| Yugto: &quot;The Show Must Go On&quot;
|&lt;ref name=&quot;IMDb&quot; /&gt;
|-
|2022
|''[[Hype House (pasundayag)|Hype House]]''
| Iyang kaugalingon
| Pangunang bahin
|&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=Abril 23, 2021|title=TikTok's Hype House is coming to Netflix — but don't expect to see its biggest stars|language=en-US|work=Los Angeles Times|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/tv/story/2021-04-23/tiktok-hype-house-is-coming-to-netflix|access-date=Abril 29, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== Music video ===

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Tuig
!Ulohan
!Tigpasundayag
! {{Tooltip|Paki.|Pakisayran}}
|-
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|2018
| &quot;[[Heart to Break]]&quot;
|[[Kim Petras]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5CPeHQHAQyo |title=Video |website=www.youtube.com |access-date=Hunyo 15, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| &quot;That Bih&quot;
| [[Qveen Herby]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y-3unYek7XA&amp;feature=emb_title |title=Video |website=www.youtube.com |access-date=Hunyo 15, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|2019
| &quot;[[Best Friend's Ass]]&quot;
|[[Dimitri Vegas &amp; Like Mike]], [[Paris Hilton]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yuzQaR4Rmr8 |title=Video |website=www.youtube.com |access-date=Hunyo 15, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|&quot;[[Fuck It Up]]&quot;
|[[Iggy Azalea]], [[Kash Doll]]
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kkZWKSvG2s |title=Video |website=www.youtube.com |access-date=Hunyo 15, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|2020
|&quot;[[Malibu (Kim Petras)|Malibu]]&quot; &lt;small&gt;(At Home Edition)&lt;/small&gt;
|[[Kim Petras]]
|
|-
|&quot;[[Baby, I'm Jealous]]&quot;
| [[Bebe Rexha]], [[Doja Cat]]
|
|}

==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
* {{YouTube|c=UCNBvzAJI3N92Sgl0guRxSxQ}}
* {{Instagram|nikitadragun}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nguyen, Nikita}}
[[Kategoriya:Mga YouTuber]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga Amerikano]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1996]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Enero 31]]</text>
      <sha1>j7wzurl2igi8lg4x3rdhu467slljwx0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bella Poarch</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>10737637</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905304</id>
      <parentid>34905218</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:01:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12876" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox tawo
| name               = Bella Poarch
| image              = Bella Poarch smiling.jpg
| caption            = Si Poarch niadtong 2021
| other_names        = 
| birth_name         = 
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|1997|02|09}}
| birth_place        = {{Flag|Pilipinas}}
| years_active       = 2020–kasamtangan 
| occupation         = {{hlist|TikToker|mag-aawit}}
| awards             = 
| module             = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| instrument         = Mga tingog/bokal
| genre              = {{hlist|[[Musikong pop|Pop]]|[[dark pop]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/bella-poarch-sub-urban-inferno-new-single-music-video-watch-listen/ |title=Bella Poarch faces her dark part with sizzling Sun Urban collab &quot;Inferno&quot; – Watch |work=Bandwagon Asia |date=Agosto 13, 2021 |access-date=Nobiyembre 28, 2021 |author=Bodegon, Kara |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812163417/https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/bella-poarch-sub-urban-inferno-new-single-music-video-watch-listen/ |archive-date=Agosto 12, 2021 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
| label              = [[Warner Records|Warner]]
}}
| module2            = {{Infobox TikTok personality
|embed=yes
| page_display_name    = Bella Poarch
| followers            = 89.1 ka milyon
| likes                = 2.1 ka bilyon
| stats_update         = Abril 16, 2022
}}
| module3            = {{Infobox Youtube personality|embed=yes
| channel_display_name = Bella Poarch
| channel_direct_url   = channel/UCCY_8y1FjtOegxKB4s2bWqw
| years_active         = 2020–kasamtangan
| subscribers          = 5.9 ka milyon
| views                = 513 ka milyon
| silver_button        = yes
| silver_year          = 2021
| gold_button          = yes
| gold_year            = 2021
| stats_update         = Abril 16, 2022
}}
}}
Si '''Bella Poarch''' (natawo Pebrero 18, 1997; gihimugso sa [[Pilipinas]]),  mao ang usa ka bantogang [[Pilipino-Amerikanhon]] nga mag-aawit. Niadtong Agosto 2020, hinimo niya ang iyang pinalabi'ng bidyo sa [[TikTok]], diin siya nag-''lipsync'' sa alawitong &quot;Soph Aspin Send&quot; gikan sa usa ka britanhong magrararap nga si Millie B.&lt;ref name=&quot;vox&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2020/12/8/22160034/tiktok-top-100-bella-poarch |title=Why Bella Poarch's 'M to the B' video was the top TikTok of 2020 |last=Jennings |first=Rebecca |date=Disyembre 8, 2020 |website=[[Vox (website)|Vox]] |access-date=Mayo 15, 2021 |archive-date=Pebrero 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210217213030/https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2020/12/8/22160034/tiktok-top-100-bella-poarch |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Strapagiel|first=Lauren|date=|title=Here's Why People Can't Stop Watching Those Bella Poarch Tiktoks|work=BuzzFeed|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/laurenstrapagiel/heres-why-those-bella-poarch-tiktoks-are-so-damn-addictive|url-status=live|access-date=|archive-date=Pebrero 15, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210215022617/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/laurenstrapagiel/heres-why-those-bella-poarch-tiktoks-are-so-damn-addictive}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kastrenakes|first=Jacob|date=Disyembre 2, 2020|title=TikTok says Bella Poarch's 'M to the B' was its biggest viral video of the year|url=https://www.theverge.com/2020/12/2/21827432/bella-poarch-tiktok-top-viral-video-2020-420doggface208-jason-derulo-savage-love|access-date=Pebrero 9, 2021|website=The Verge|language=en|archive-date=Pebrero 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210217115621/https://www.theverge.com/2020/12/2/21827432/bella-poarch-tiktok-top-viral-video-2020-420doggface208-jason-derulo-savage-love|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niadtong Mayo 2021, ang iyang kinunahang alawiton mao ang ''[[:en: Build a Bitch|Build a Bitch]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot; /&gt;

Niadtong Agosto 30, 2021, aduna siya'y 80.1 ka minilyong mga tagasunod kapin sa [[TikTok]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bella Poarch (@bellapoarch) Official TikTok |url=https://www.tiktok.com/@bellapoarch |website=TikTok |access-date=Hunyo 2, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ug mao ang ikatulo nga labing gisunda'ng tawo sa TikTok pagkahuman nila [[Charli D'Amelio]] ug [[Khaby Lame]].&lt;ref name=&quot;vogue&quot; /&gt; Siya ang aduna'y daghang ''likes'' nga mga bidyo sa TikTok, nga may kapin sa 50 minilyong mga ''likes''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Bella Poarch on TikTok|url=https://www.tiktok.com/@bellapoarch/video/6862153058223197445|access-date=Mayo 30, 2021|website=TikTok}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gilagdahan usab siya sa [[Warner Records]] niadtong 2021.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot;&gt;{{Cite magazine|title=TikTok Star Bella Poarch Signs With Warner Records, Shares Debut Single|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/record-labels/9572443/bella-poarch-warner-records-label-deal-single-build-a-bitch/|date=Mayo 14, 2021|last=Lipshutz|first=Jason|access-date=Mayo 15, 2021|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|language=en|archive-date=Mayo 14, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514190859/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/record-labels/9572443/bella-poarch-warner-records-label-deal-single-build-a-bitch/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Kinabuhi==
===Sayo nga kinabuhi ug kabatan-onan===
Natawo si Bella Poarch niadtong ika-9 sa Pebrero 1997,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=When is Bella Poarch’s birthday?|url=https://www.capitalxtra.com/features/facts/bella-poarch/birthday/|access-date=Pebrero 10, 2022|website=Capital XTRA|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref name=&quot;vogue&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/bella-poarch-music-mental-health-interview |title=TikTok Star-Turned-Musician Bella Poarch on the Impossibility of Beauty Standards and the Value of Therapy |last=Collin |first=Hattie |date=Mayo 14, 2021 |website=[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]] |access-date=May 15, 2021 |archive-date=Mayo 14, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514174254/https://www.vogue.com/article/bella-poarch-music-mental-health-interview |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Iyahang tinuod nga ginikanan mao'y mga [[Pilipinhon]]. Midako siya gikan sa mga [[eskwater]] ug iyang lola mismo ang nagpadako kaniya, hangtod sa panuígo'ng tulo siya ug gisagop dayon si Poarch.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Poarch |first1=Bella |title=Bella Poarch - H3 Podcast # 247 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jFIQr_cVz4&amp;t=710s |website=[[H3 Podcast]] |access-date=Septiyembre 21, 2021 |language=en |quote=When I was three, before I was adopted, I was living with my grandma and it was in the slums. We were very poor.}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang iyang amahang sinagop mao'y usa ka [[Puti nga Amerikanhon|puti nga Amerikanhon]] nga naga-alagad sa [[:simple:United States Armed Forces|militar sa US]] ug ang iyang inahang sinagop kay Pinay usab, ang iyang duha ka sinagopong mga ginikanan nagkita sa [[Saudi Arabia]], kon asa naghulat ang iyang amahang sinasagop, sa wala pa manimuyo sa Pilipinas. Mingon siya sa usa ka interbyu nga si Poarch ug ang iyang sinagopong igsoo'ng lalaki grabeng giabusohan sa tibuok niyang pagkabatan-onan ni Poarch, hangtod nga miapil siya sa militar.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Citation|title=Bella Poarch - H3 Podcast # 247|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jFIQr_cVz4|language=en|access-date=Hunyo 18, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nagpuyo siya sa [[umahan]] uban ang iyang bánay: aduna siya'y duha ka magulang nga babaye, mao'y samang sinagop; iyang sinagopong mga ginikanan; ug sinagopong igsoo'ng lalaki. Daghan siya'g mga kaakohan sa umahan, bisan sa pito pa lang siya ka tuig. Miingon siya nga ang iyang sinagopong mga igsoong babaye wala makadawat ug samang pagtagad sa iyang gibuhat. Giingon ni Poarch nga ang iyang amahan kay abusado, apan wala mangilabot ang iyang inahan.  Iyang bánay (wala'y labot ang iyang duha ka magulang nga babaye nga molupuyo gihapon sa Pilipinas) mibalhin sa San Francisco aron mopuyo uban ang iyang iyaan/tita sulod sa duha ka bulan, sa wala pa ang pamilya mibalhin sa Texas sa dihang napulog-tulo ka tuig pa siya,&lt;ref name=&quot;vogue&quot; /&gt; tungod sa panginahanglan sa iyang amahan alang sa ''bypass surgery''. Miingon siya nga mikunhod ang pag-abuso alang kaniya, apan nag-atubang gihapon siya og ''pag-abuso sa pangisip'' gikan sa iyang amahan sa balay.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

===Kaugalingong kinabuhi===
Gipahayag ni Poarch ang iyang pag-suporta alang sa usa ka kampanya batok sa ''Rasismo Anti-Asyano'' tungod sa pagsaka sa mga saláod sa pagdumot batok sa komunidad sa [[Asyanong Amerikanhon|Asyano-Amerikanhon]]. Niadtong Marso 19, 2021, nag-paambit siya og usa ka bidyo sa TikTok aron mamulong bahin sa hilisgotan ug ipakaylap ang mensahe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Bella Poarch on TikTok|url=https://m.tiktok.com/v/6941545848572546309.html?_r=1|access-date=May 18, 2021|website=TikTok|archive-date=May 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210518152543/https://m.tiktok.com/v/6941545848572546309.html?_r=1|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Si Poarch gilangkit usab sa iyang ''stuff toy'', nga kanunay niyang dad-on.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=|title=First time you can see Paca|url=https://vm.tiktok.com/ZS4RvGUC/|url-status=live|website=TikTok}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=|title=TikTok where Paca is directly referred to|url=https://vm.tiktok.com/ZS4R7scn/|url-status=live|access-date=|website=TikTok}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Binuhatan==
===Kalampusan===
Niadtong Enero 2020, gihimo ni Poarch ang iyang akawnt sa TikTok. Misugod siya sa pag-''post'' sa TikTok niadtong Abril 2020 nga may kalabotan sa pagdula og [[dagitabnong dula]] ug [[cosplay]]. Nakuha niya ang pagkatalagsaon niadtong Agosto 2020, sa dihang nabantogan ang iyang mga bidyo, labi na nag-''[[pag-dungan sa ngabil|lip-sync]]'' siya sa &quot;Sophie Aspin Send&quot; ni Millie B. Ang iyang bidyo pinaagi sa [[pag-dungan sa ngabil]] nianang tuno ug ritmikong ning-untol nahimong sikat sa TikTok. Pagkahuman sa iyang kalampusan sa TikTok, miapil siya sa [[YouTube]] ug [[Twitter]].
===Musika===
Niadtong Mayo 2021, milagda usab si siya og kontrata sa [[Warner Records]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot; /&gt; Nianang bulana, migula ang iyang unang alawiton nga &quot;[[:en:Build a Bitch|Build a Bitch]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.gingergeneration.it/n/bella-poarch-build-a-b-e-il-primo-singolo-della-tiktoker-429110-n.htm|title=Bella Poarch: Build-A-B**** è il primo singolo della tiktoker|first=Alberto|last=Muraro|date=Mayo 4, 2021|access-date=Oktubre 25, 2021|language=italian}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ang ''music video'' alang sa &quot;Build a Bitch,&quot; nga migula pianagi sa YouTube, gihulagway sa ''[[Billboard (balahanan)|Billboard]]'' nga &quot;''an audacious, darkly comic slice of new-school pop''&quot;, nga binuhatan kini kauban si Daniel Virgil Maisonneuve (labing nailhan isip [[Sub Urban]]), usa ka prodyuser ug maghuhuni.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot; /&gt; Gipakita usab sa bidyo ang ubang bantogan sa internet lakip sila [[Valkyrae]], [[Mia Khalifa]], [[Bretman Rock]] ug si ZHC.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=ZHC|url=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClQubH2NeMmGLTLgNdLBwXg|url-status=live|access-date=Agosto 1, 2021|website=[[YouTube]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Pangsundalo===
Usa siya ka beterano sa U.S. Navy.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Who is Bella Poarch? Get to know the viral Tiktok star that sparked Filipinos' call to #CancelKorea – Manila Bulletin|url=https://mb.com.ph/2020/09/09/who-is-bella-poarch-get-to-know-the-viral-tiktok-star-that-sparked-filipinos-call-to-cancelkorea/?amp|access-date=Septiyembre 21, 2021|website=mb.com.ph}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mipalista siya sa níbi niadtong 2015 ug nag-alagad sulod sa upat ka tuig, nga napahimutang sa [[Hapon]] ug Hawaii.

==Diskograpiya==
===''Extended play''===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:12em;&quot;| Ulohan
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:20em;&quot;| Kasayuran
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | ''Dolls''
|
* Gipagula sa: Agosto 12, 2022&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Dolls – EP by Bella Poarch|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/dolls-ep/1634049281|access-date=Hulyo 15, 2022|work=[[Apple Music]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Tigpatik: [[Warner Records|Warner]]
* Mga paagi: Digital download, streaming
|}
===Mga singgol===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|+ Talaan sa mga singgol, gipakita ang tuig sa pagpagula, ug ngalan sa album
! scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;1&quot;| Ulohan
! scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;1&quot;| Tuig
! scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;1&quot;| Album
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| &quot;[[:en:Build a Bitch|Build a Bitch]]&quot;
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot;| 2021
| ''Dolls''
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| &quot;[[:en:Inferno (song)|Inferno]]&quot;&lt;br&gt;{{small|(kauban si [[Sub Urban (maghuhuni)|Sub Urban]])}}
| ''Hive'' ug ''Dolls''
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| &quot;Dolls&quot;
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2022
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | ''Dolls''
|-
!&quot;Living Hell&quot;
|}

==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
* {{IMDb name}}
* {{YouTube|channel=UCCY_8y1FjtOegxKB4s2bWqw}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Poarch, Bella}}
[[Kategoriya:Mga TikToker]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga Amerikano]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga YouTuber]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga mag-aawit]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Pebrero 8]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]</text>
      <sha1>0z2x3f14y1lg2no9b0lrlc9jd14gx4e</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905305</id>
      <parentid>34905304</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:06:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12854" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox tawo
| name               = Bella Poarch
| image              = Bella Poarch smiling.jpg
| caption            = Si Poarch niadtong 2021
| other_names        = 
| birth_name         = 
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|1997|02|09}}
| birth_place        = {{Flag|Pilipinas}}
| years_active       = 2020–kasamtangan 
| occupation         = {{hlist|TikToker|mag-aawit}}
| awards             = 
| module             = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| instrument         = Mga tingog/bokal
| genre              = {{hlist|[[Musikong pop|Pop]]|[[dark pop]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/bella-poarch-sub-urban-inferno-new-single-music-video-watch-listen/ |title=Bella Poarch faces her dark part with sizzling Sun Urban collab &quot;Inferno&quot; – Watch |work=Bandwagon Asia |date=Agosto 13, 2021 |access-date=Nobiyembre 28, 2021 |author=Bodegon, Kara |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210812163417/https://www.bandwagon.asia/articles/bella-poarch-sub-urban-inferno-new-single-music-video-watch-listen/ |archive-date=Agosto 12, 2021 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
| label              = [[Warner Records|Warner]]
}}
| module2            = {{Infobox TikTok personality
|embed=yes
| page_display_name    = Bella Poarch
| followers            = 89.1 ka milyon
| likes                = 2.1 ka bilyon
| stats_update         = Abril 16, 2022
}}
| module3            = {{Infobox Youtube personality|embed=yes
| channel_display_name = Bella Poarch
| channel_direct_url   = channel/UCCY_8y1FjtOegxKB4s2bWqw
| years_active         = 2020–kasamtangan
| subscribers          = 5.9 ka milyon
| views                = 513 ka milyon
| silver_button        = yes
| silver_year          = 2021
| gold_button          = yes
| gold_year            = 2021
| stats_update         = Abril 16, 2022
}}
}}
Si '''Bella Poarch''' (natawo Pebrero 18, 1997),  mao ang usa ka bantogang [[Pilipino-Amerikanhon]] nga mag-aawit. Niadtong Agosto 2020, hinimo niya ang iyang pinalabi'ng bidyo sa [[TikTok]], diin siya nag-''lipsync'' sa alawiton nga &quot;Soph Aspin Send&quot; gikan sa usa ka britanhong rapera nga si Millie B.&lt;ref name=&quot;vox&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2020/12/8/22160034/tiktok-top-100-bella-poarch |title=Why Bella Poarch's 'M to the B' video was the top TikTok of 2020 |last=Jennings |first=Rebecca |date=Disyembre 8, 2020 |website=[[Vox (website)|Vox]] |access-date=Mayo 15, 2021 |archive-date=Pebrero 17, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210217213030/https://www.vox.com/the-goods/2020/12/8/22160034/tiktok-top-100-bella-poarch |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Strapagiel|first=Lauren|date=|title=Here's Why People Can't Stop Watching Those Bella Poarch Tiktoks|work=BuzzFeed|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/laurenstrapagiel/heres-why-those-bella-poarch-tiktoks-are-so-damn-addictive|url-status=live|access-date=|archive-date=Pebrero 15, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210215022617/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/laurenstrapagiel/heres-why-those-bella-poarch-tiktoks-are-so-damn-addictive}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kastrenakes|first=Jacob|date=Disyembre 2, 2020|title=TikTok says Bella Poarch's 'M to the B' was its biggest viral video of the year|url=https://www.theverge.com/2020/12/2/21827432/bella-poarch-tiktok-top-viral-video-2020-420doggface208-jason-derulo-savage-love|access-date=Pebrero 9, 2021|website=The Verge|language=en|archive-date=Pebrero 17, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210217115621/https://www.theverge.com/2020/12/2/21827432/bella-poarch-tiktok-top-viral-video-2020-420doggface208-jason-derulo-savage-love|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niadtong Mayo 2021, gipagula ang iyang kinunahang alawiton mao ang &quot;[[:en: Build a Bitch|Build a Bitch]]&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot; /&gt;

Niadtong Agosto 30, 2021, aduna siya'y 80.1 ka minilyong mga tagasunod kapin sa [[TikTok]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Bella Poarch (@bellapoarch) Official TikTok |url=https://www.tiktok.com/@bellapoarch |website=TikTok |access-date=Hunyo 2, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ug mao ang ikatulo nga labing gisunda'ng tawo sa TikTok pagkahuman nila [[Charli D'Amelio]] ug [[Khaby Lame]].&lt;ref name=&quot;vogue&quot; /&gt; Siya ang aduna'y daghang ''likes'' nga mga bidyo sa TikTok, nga may kapin sa 50 minilyong mga ''likes''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Bella Poarch on TikTok|url=https://www.tiktok.com/@bellapoarch/video/6862153058223197445|access-date=Mayo 30, 2021|website=TikTok}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gilagdahan usab siya sa [[Warner Records]] niadtong 2021.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot;&gt;{{Cite magazine|title=TikTok Star Bella Poarch Signs With Warner Records, Shares Debut Single|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/record-labels/9572443/bella-poarch-warner-records-label-deal-single-build-a-bitch/|date=Mayo 14, 2021|last=Lipshutz|first=Jason|access-date=Mayo 15, 2021|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|language=en|archive-date=Mayo 14, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514190859/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/record-labels/9572443/bella-poarch-warner-records-label-deal-single-build-a-bitch/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Kinabuhi==
===Sayo nga kinabuhi ug kabatan-onan===
Natawo si Bella Poarch niadtong ika-9 sa Pebrero 1997,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=When is Bella Poarch’s birthday?|url=https://www.capitalxtra.com/features/facts/bella-poarch/birthday/|access-date=Pebrero 10, 2022|website=Capital XTRA|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; sa Pilipinas.&lt;ref name=&quot;vogue&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vogue.com/article/bella-poarch-music-mental-health-interview |title=TikTok Star-Turned-Musician Bella Poarch on the Impossibility of Beauty Standards and the Value of Therapy |last=Collin |first=Hattie |date=Mayo 14, 2021 |website=[[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]] |access-date=May 15, 2021 |archive-date=Mayo 14, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210514174254/https://www.vogue.com/article/bella-poarch-music-mental-health-interview |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Iyahang tinuod nga ginikanan mao'y mga [[Pilipinhon]]. Midako siya gikan sa mga [[eskwater]] ug iyang lola mismo ang nagpadako kaniya, hangtod sa panuígo'ng tulo siya ug gisagop dayon si Poarch.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Poarch |first1=Bella |title=Bella Poarch - H3 Podcast # 247 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jFIQr_cVz4&amp;t=710s |website=[[H3 Podcast]] |access-date=Septiyembre 21, 2021 |language=en |quote=When I was three, before I was adopted, I was living with my grandma and it was in the slums. We were very poor.}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang iyang amahang sinagop mao'y usa ka [[Puti nga Amerikanhon|puti nga Amerikanhon]] nga naga-alagad sa [[:simple:United States Armed Forces|militar sa US]] ug ang iyang inahang sinagop kay Pinay usab, ang iyang duha ka sinagopong mga ginikanan nagkita sa [[Saudi Arabia]], kon asa naghulat ang iyang amahang sinasagop, sa wala pa manimuyo sa Pilipinas. Mingon siya sa usa ka interbyu nga si Poarch ug ang iyang sinagopong igsoo'ng lalaki grabeng giabusohan sa tibuok niyang pagkabatan-onan ni Poarch, hangtod nga miapil siya sa militar.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Citation|title=Bella Poarch - H3 Podcast # 247|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2jFIQr_cVz4|language=en|access-date=Hunyo 18, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nagpuyo siya sa [[umahan]] uban ang iyang bánay: aduna siya'y duha ka magulang nga babaye, mao'y samang sinagop; iyang sinagopong mga ginikanan; ug sinagopong igsoo'ng lalaki. Daghan siya'g mga kaakohan sa umahan, bisan sa pito pa lang siya ka tuig. Miingon siya nga ang iyang sinagopong mga igsoong babaye wala makadawat ug samang pagtagad sa iyang gibuhat. Giingon ni Poarch nga ang iyang amahan kay abusado, apan wala mangilabot ang iyang inahan.  Iyang bánay (wala'y labot ang iyang duha ka magulang nga babaye nga molupuyo gihapon sa Pilipinas) mibalhin sa San Francisco aron mopuyo uban ang iyang iyaan/tita sulod sa duha ka bulan, sa wala pa ang pamilya mibalhin sa Texas sa dihang napulog-tulo ka tuig pa siya,&lt;ref name=&quot;vogue&quot; /&gt; tungod sa panginahanglan sa iyang amahan alang sa ''bypass surgery''. Miingon siya nga mikunhod ang pag-abuso alang kaniya, apan nag-atubang gihapon siya og ''pag-abuso sa pangisip'' gikan sa iyang amahan sa balay.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

===Kaugalingong kinabuhi===
Gipahayag ni Poarch ang iyang pag-suporta alang sa usa ka kampanya batok sa ''Rasismo Anti-Asyano'' tungod sa pagsaka sa mga saláod sa pagdumot batok sa komunidad sa [[Asyanong Amerikanhon|Asyano-Amerikanhon]]. Niadtong Marso 19, 2021, nag-paambit siya og usa ka bidyo sa TikTok aron mamulong bahin sa hilisgotan ug ipakaylap ang mensahe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Bella Poarch on TikTok|url=https://m.tiktok.com/v/6941545848572546309.html?_r=1|access-date=May 18, 2021|website=TikTok|archive-date=May 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210518152543/https://m.tiktok.com/v/6941545848572546309.html?_r=1|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Si Poarch gilangkit usab sa iyang ''stuff toy'', nga kanunay niyang dad-on.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=|title=First time you can see Paca|url=https://vm.tiktok.com/ZS4RvGUC/|url-status=live|website=TikTok}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=|title=TikTok where Paca is directly referred to|url=https://vm.tiktok.com/ZS4R7scn/|url-status=live|access-date=|website=TikTok}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Binuhatan==
===Kalampusan===
Niadtong Enero 2020, gihimo ni Poarch ang iyang akawnt sa TikTok. Misugod siya sa pag-''post'' sa TikTok niadtong Abril 2020 nga may kalabotan sa pagdula og [[dagitabnong dula]] ug [[cosplay]]. Nakuha niya ang pagkatalagsaon niadtong Agosto 2020, sa dihang nabantogan ang iyang mga bidyo, labi na nag-''[[pag-dungan sa ngabil|lip-sync]]'' siya sa &quot;Sophie Aspin Send&quot; ni Millie B. Ang iyang bidyo pinaagi sa [[pag-dungan sa ngabil]] nianang tuno ug ritmikong ning-untol nahimong sikat sa TikTok. Pagkahuman sa iyang kalampusan sa TikTok, miapil siya sa [[YouTube]] ug [[Twitter]].
===Musika===
Niadtong Mayo 2021, milagda usab si siya og kontrata sa [[Warner Records]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot; /&gt; Nianang bulana, migula ang iyang unang alawiton nga &quot;[[:en:Build a Bitch|Build a Bitch]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.gingergeneration.it/n/bella-poarch-build-a-b-e-il-primo-singolo-della-tiktoker-429110-n.htm|title=Bella Poarch: Build-A-B**** è il primo singolo della tiktoker|first=Alberto|last=Muraro|date=Mayo 4, 2021|access-date=Oktubre 25, 2021|language=italian}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ang ''music video'' alang sa &quot;Build a Bitch,&quot; nga migula pianagi sa YouTube, gihulagway sa ''[[Billboard (balahanan)|Billboard]]'' nga &quot;''an audacious, darkly comic slice of new-school pop''&quot;, nga binuhatan kini kauban si Daniel Virgil Maisonneuve (labing nailhan isip [[Sub Urban]]), usa ka prodyuser ug maghuhuni.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lipshutz-2021&quot; /&gt; Gipakita usab sa bidyo ang ubang bantogan sa internet lakip sila [[Valkyrae]], [[Mia Khalifa]], [[Bretman Rock]] ug si ZHC.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=ZHC|url=https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClQubH2NeMmGLTLgNdLBwXg|url-status=live|access-date=Agosto 1, 2021|website=[[YouTube]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Pangsundalo===
Usa siya ka beterano sa U.S. Navy.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Who is Bella Poarch? Get to know the viral Tiktok star that sparked Filipinos' call to #CancelKorea – Manila Bulletin|url=https://mb.com.ph/2020/09/09/who-is-bella-poarch-get-to-know-the-viral-tiktok-star-that-sparked-filipinos-call-to-cancelkorea/?amp|access-date=Septiyembre 21, 2021|website=mb.com.ph}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mipalista siya sa níbi niadtong 2015 ug nag-alagad sulod sa upat ka tuig, nga napahimutang sa [[Hapon]] ug Hawaii.

==Diskograpiya==
===''Extended play''===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:12em;&quot;| Ulohan
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:20em;&quot;| Kasayuran
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | ''Dolls''
|
* Gipagula sa: Agosto 12, 2022&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Dolls – EP by Bella Poarch|url=https://music.apple.com/us/album/dolls-ep/1634049281|access-date=Hulyo 15, 2022|work=[[Apple Music]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Tigpatik: [[Warner Records|Warner]]
* Mga paagi: Digital download, streaming
|}
===Mga singgol===
{| class=&quot;wikitable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|+ Talaan sa mga singgol, gipakita ang tuig sa pagpagula, ug ngalan sa album
! scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;1&quot;| Ulohan
! scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;1&quot;| Tuig
! scope=&quot;col&quot; rowspan=&quot;1&quot;| Album
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| &quot;[[:en:Build a Bitch|Build a Bitch]]&quot;
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot;| 2021
| ''Dolls''
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| &quot;[[:en:Inferno (song)|Inferno]]&quot;&lt;br&gt;{{small|(kauban si [[Sub Urban (maghuhuni)|Sub Urban]])}}
| ''Hive'' ug ''Dolls''
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| &quot;Dolls&quot;
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2022
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | ''Dolls''
|-
!&quot;Living Hell&quot;
|}

==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
* {{IMDb name}}
* {{YouTube|channel=UCCY_8y1FjtOegxKB4s2bWqw}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Poarch, Bella}}
[[Kategoriya:Mga TikToker]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga Amerikano]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga YouTuber]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga mag-aawit]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Pebrero 8]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]</text>
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| data34      = {{{associated_acts|}}}

| label35     = Pagya
| data35      = {{{catchphrase(s)|}}}

| label36     = Pinulongan
| data36      = {{{language|}}}

| rowcellstyle43 = padding: 0
| data44      = {{#if:{{{silver_button|}}}{{{gold_button|}}}{{{diamond_button|}}}{{{ruby_button|}}}{{{red_diamond_button|}}}|
&lt;table class=&quot;mw-collapsible {{#if:{{{expand|}}}||mw-collapsed}}&quot; style=&quot;width:100%;display:inline-table;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;th colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; background-color: {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|{{{header-color|transparent}}}|#B60000; color: white}};width:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0 4em;&quot;&gt;[[Mga ganti sa Tig-hihimo sa YouTube|&lt;span {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||style=&quot;color:white;&quot;}}&gt;Mga ganti sa ''creator''&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{silver_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Silver Play Button 2.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;100,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{silver_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{gold_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Gold Play Button 2.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;1,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{gold_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{diamond_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Diamond Play Button.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;10,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{diamond_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{ruby_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Ruby Play Button 2.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;50,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{ruby_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{red_diamond_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Red Diamond Play Button.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;100,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{red_diamond_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
&lt;/table&gt;
}}

| data54      = {{{module|}}}

| belowstyle  = color: darkslategray;
| below       = {{#if:{{{stats_update|}}}|{{hr}}''Gibag-o niadtong:'' {{{stats_update}}}|}}{{#if:{{{extra_information|}}}|{{hr}}{{{extra_information}}}}}

}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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      <id>34905283</id>
      <parentid>34905250</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T02:21:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10653" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{Inpokarton
| subbox     = {{{subbox|}}}
| child      = {{Yesno|{{{embed|no}}}}}
| bodyclass    = biography vcard
| bodystyle      = line-height: normal; font-size:95%; border-spacing: 2px; border-radius: 5px; padding: 5px;
| labelstyle     = border-radius: 10px; padding: 5px; white-space:nowrap;
| datastyle      = border-radius: 10px; padding: 5px;
| subheaderstyle = font-size:90%; background:#DDF; border-radius:5px; padding:8px;

| title      = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|'''Kasayuran sa YouTube'''}}

| abovestyle = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||font-size:125%;background:#B60000;font-weight:bold; color: white; padding:1px;}}
| above      = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||{{br separated entries
 |1={{#if:{{{honorific_prefix|{{{honorific prefix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-prefix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific_prefix|{{{honorific prefix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
 |2={{#ifeq:{{{subbox}}}|yes||{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}
 |3={{#if:{{{honorific_suffix|{{{honorific suffix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-suffix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific_suffix|{{{honorific suffix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
 }}
}}

| headerclass  = summary
| headerstyle  = background: #B60000; padding: 0.25em 1em;
| autoheaders  = y

| image      = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{logo|}}}|size={{{logo_size|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{logo_alt|}}}}}
| caption    = {{{logo_caption|{{{logo caption|}}}}}}

| image2      = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image|}}}|size={{{image_size|{{{image size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|sizedefault=frameless|upright=1|alt={{{alt|}}}|suppressplaceholder=yes}}
| caption2    = {{{image_caption|{{{caption|{{{image caption|}}}}}}}}}

| headerstyle = background-color: {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|{{{header-color|transparent}}}|#B60000; color: white}}; line-height: 1.5em;

| header1     = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||{{#if:{{{birth_name|}}}{{{birth_date|}}}{{{birth_place|}}}{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}{{{height|}}}{{{nationality|}}}{{{occupation|}}}|Kasayuran sa tawo}}}}

| label3      = Ngalan sa pagkatawo
| data3       = {{{birth_name|}}}

| label4      = Gihimugsû
| data4       = {{Br separated entries|1={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline&quot; class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}}}

| label5      = Namatay
| data5       = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline;&quot; class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}}}

| label6      = Sinugdanan
| data6       = {{{origin|{{{Origin|}}}}}}

| label7      = Pagkanasod
| data7       = {{{nationality|}}}
| class7      = category

| label8      = Lumolupyo sa
| data8       = {{{residence|}}}

| label9      = Bangkaagan
| data9       = {{{education|}}}

| label11      = Panginabuhi
| data11       = {{{occupation|}}}
| class11      = role

| label12      = Kataas-on
| data12       = {{#if:{{{height_m|{{{height_cm|}}}}}}{{{height_ft|}}}{{{height_in|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{height_m|{{{height_cm|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{height_m|}}}|m|cm}}|{{{height_ft|}}}|ft|{{{height_in|}}}|in}} }}{{#if:{{{height|}}} | {{Infobox person/height|{{{height|}}}}}}}

| label13     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Partner&lt;/span&gt;
| data13      = {{{partner|}}}

| label14     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;(Mga) asáwa/bána&lt;/span&gt;
| data14      = {{{spouse|}}}

| label15     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;(Mga) anak&lt;/span&gt;
| data15      = {{{children|}}}

| label16     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Ginikanan&lt;/span&gt;
| data16      = {{{parents|}}}

| label17     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Kabánay&lt;/span&gt;
| data17      = {{{relatives|}}}

| label18     = Pagkadatú
| data18      = {{{networth|}}} 

| label19     = Pirma
| data19      = {{#if:{{{signature|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{signature|}}}|size={{{signature_size|}}}|sizedefault=150px|alt={{{signature_alt|{{{signature alt|}}}}}}}} }}

| label20     = Websayt/Sityo
| data20      = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}

| data21      = {{#if:{{{module_personal|}}}|
{{(!}} style=&quot;text-align:left; width:100%; margin:0; border-spacing:0&quot;
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{{module_personal|}}}
{{!)}}
}}

| header22    = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||{{#if:{{{pseudonym|}}}{{{channel_name|}}}{{{channel_url|}}}{{{channel_direct_url|}}}{{{years_active|{{{years active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}{{{genre|}}}{{{genres|}}}{{{subscribers|}}}{{{views|}}}{{{network|}}}{{{associated_acts|}}}{{{catchphrase(s)|}}}|Kinatibuk-ang Kasayuran sa YouTube}}}}

| label23     = Nailhan usab isip 
| data23      = {{{pseudonym|}}}

| label24     = {{#if:{{{channels|}}}{{{channel_name2|}}}{{{channel_display_name2|}}}{{{channel_url2|}}}{{{channel_direct_url2|}}}|(Mga) tsanel|(Mga) tsanel}}
| data24      = {{#if:{{{channel_name|}}}|{{flatlist|
* [https://www.youtube.com/user/{{{channel_name}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name|}}}|{{{channel_name}}}}}]{{#if:{{{channel_name2|}}}|
* [https://www.youtube.com/user/{{{channel_name2}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name2|}}}|{{{channel_name2}}}}}]{{#if:{{{channel_name3|}}}|
* [https://www.youtube.com/user/{{{channel_name3}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name3|}}}|{{{channel_name3}}}}}]}} }} }}|{{#if:{{{channel_url|}}}|{{flatlist|
* [https://www.youtube.com/channel/{{{channel_url}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name|}}}|{{{channel_url}}}}}]{{#if:{{{channel_url2|}}}|
* [https://www.youtube.com/channel/{{{channel_url2}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name2|}}}|{{{channel_url2}}}}}]{{#if:{{{channel_url3|}}}|
* [https://www.youtube.com/channel/{{{channel_url3}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name3|}}}|{{{channel_url3}}}}}]}} }} }}|{{#if:{{{channel_direct_url|}}}|{{flatlist|
* [https://www.youtube.com/{{{channel_direct_url}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name|}}}|{{{channel_direct_url}}}}}]{{#if:{{{channel_direct_url2|}}}|
* [https://www.youtube.com/{{{channel_direct_url2}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name2|}}}|{{{channel_direct_url2}}}}}]{{#if:{{{channel_direct_url3|}}}|
* [https://www.youtube.com/{{{channel_direct_url3}}} {{if empty|{{{channel_display_name3|}}}|{{{channel_direct_url3}}}}}]}} }} }}|{{{channels|}}} }} }} }}

|label25      = Dapit
|data25       = {{{location|}}}

|label26      = Websayt/Sityo
|data26       = {{{channel_website|}}}

| label27     = Tighihimo 
| data27      = {{{creator|}}}

| label28     = Tigpasundayag
| data28      = {{{presenter|}}}

| label29     = Katuigan
| data29      = {{{years_active|{{{years active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}

| label30     = Mátang sa sulod
| data30      = {{{genre|}}}

| label31     = Mga magsasalmot
| data31      = {{br separated entries|1={{{subscribers|}}}{{#if:{{{subscribers|}}}|{{#if:{{{channel_url|}}}|{{#tag:ref|{{Cite web|title=Mahitungod sa/kang {{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name|YouTube channel}}}}}}|url=https://www.youtube.com/channel/{{{channel_url}}}/about |publisher=YouTube}}|name=&quot;{{Plain text|YouTubeStats{{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name|{{{name|}}}}}}}}}}}&quot;}}|{{#if:{{{channel_direct_url|}}}|{{#tag:ref|{{Cite web|title=Mahitungod sa/kang {{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name| sa YouTube}}}}}}|url=https://www.youtube.com/{{{channel_direct_url}}}/about |publisher=YouTube}}|name=&quot;{{Plain text|YouTubeStats{{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name|{{{name|}}}}}}}}}}}&quot;}}|{{#if:{{{channel_name|}}}|{{#tag:ref|{{Cite web|title=Mahitungod sa/kang {{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name|YouTube channel}}}}}}|url=https://www.youtube.com/user/{{{channel_name}}}/about |publisher=YouTube}}|name=&quot;YouTubeStats{{Plain text|{{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name|{{{name|}}}}}}}}}}}&quot;}} }} }} }} }}|2={{#if:{{{subscriber_date|}}}|({{{subscriber_date|}}})|}}}}

| label32     = Sumada sa&lt;br&gt;mga tumatan-aw 
| data32      = {{br separated entries|1={{{views|}}}{{#if:{{{subscribers|}}}|{{#if:{{{views|}}}|{{#if:{{{channel_url|}}}{{{channel_direct_url|}}}{{{channel_name|}}}|{{#tag:ref||name=&quot;{{Plain text|YouTubeStats{{{channel_display_name|{{{channel_name|{{{name|}}}}}}}}}}}&quot;}} }} }} }}|2={{#if:{{{view_date|}}}|({{{view_date|}}})|}} }}

| label33     = ''Network''
| data33      = {{{network|}}}

| label34     = (Mga) kauban
| data34      = {{{associated_acts|}}}

| label35     = Pagya
| data35      = {{{catchphrase(s)|}}}

| label36     = Pinulongan
| data36      = {{{language|}}}

| rowcellstyle43 = padding: 0
| data44      = {{#if:{{{silver_button|}}}{{{gold_button|}}}{{{diamond_button|}}}{{{ruby_button|}}}{{{red_diamond_button|}}}|
&lt;table class=&quot;mw-collapsible {{#if:{{{expand|}}}||mw-collapsed}}&quot; style=&quot;width:100%;display:inline-table;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
    &lt;th colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; background-color: {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|{{{header-color|transparent}}}|#B60000; color: white}};width:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0 4em;&quot;&gt;[[Mga ganti sa Tig-hihimo sa YouTube|&lt;span {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||style=&quot;color:white;&quot;}}&gt;Mga ganti sa ''creator''&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{silver_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Silver Play Button 2.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;100,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{silver_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{gold_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Gold Play Button 2.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;1,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{gold_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{diamond_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Diamond Play Button.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;10,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{diamond_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{ruby_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Ruby Play Button 2.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;50,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{ruby_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
{{#if:{{Yesno|{{{red_diamond_button|}}}}}|
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;[[File:YouTube Red Diamond Play Button.svg|32px|link=]]&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;100,000,000 ka mga magsasalmot&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 2px; vertical-align: middle;&quot;&gt;{{{red_diamond_year|}}}&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;}}
&lt;/table&gt;
}}

| data54      = {{{module|}}}

| belowstyle  = color: darkslategray;
| below       = {{#if:{{{stats_update|}}}|{{hr}}''Gibag-o niadtong:'' {{{stats_update}}}|}}{{#if:{{{extra_information|}}}|{{hr}}{{{extra_information}}}}}

}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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      <id>34905284</id>
      <parentid>34905283</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T02:22:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10650" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{Infobox
| subbox     = {{{subbox|}}}
| child      = {{Yesno|{{{embed|no}}}}}
| bodyclass    = biography vcard
| bodystyle      = line-height: normal; font-size:95%; border-spacing: 2px; border-radius: 5px; padding: 5px;
| labelstyle     = border-radius: 10px; padding: 5px; white-space:nowrap;
| datastyle      = border-radius: 10px; padding: 5px;
| subheaderstyle = font-size:90%; background:#DDF; border-radius:5px; padding:8px;

| title      = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|'''Kasayuran sa YouTube'''}}

| abovestyle = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||font-size:125%;background:#B60000;font-weight:bold; color: white; padding:1px;}}
| above      = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||{{br separated entries
 |1={{#if:{{{honorific_prefix|{{{honorific prefix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-prefix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific_prefix|{{{honorific prefix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
 |2={{#ifeq:{{{subbox}}}|yes||{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}
 |3={{#if:{{{honorific_suffix|{{{honorific suffix|}}}}}}|&lt;span class=&quot;honorific-suffix&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small&quot;&gt;{{{honorific_suffix|{{{honorific suffix|}}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;}}
 }}
}}

| headerclass  = summary
| headerstyle  = background: #B60000; padding: 0.25em 1em;
| autoheaders  = y

| image      = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{logo|}}}|size={{{logo_size|}}}|sizedefault=250px|alt={{{logo_alt|}}}}}
| caption    = {{{logo_caption|{{{logo caption|}}}}}}

| image2      = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image|}}}|size={{{image_size|{{{image size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|sizedefault=frameless|upright=1|alt={{{alt|}}}|suppressplaceholder=yes}}
| caption2    = {{{image_caption|{{{caption|{{{image caption|}}}}}}}}}

| headerstyle = background-color: {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|{{{header-color|transparent}}}|#B60000; color: white}}; line-height: 1.5em;

| header1     = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||{{#if:{{{birth_name|}}}{{{birth_date|}}}{{{birth_place|}}}{{{death_date|}}}{{{death_place|}}}{{{height|}}}{{{nationality|}}}{{{occupation|}}}|Kasayuran sa tawo}}}}

| label3      = Ngalan sa pagkatawo
| data3       = {{{birth_name|}}}

| label4      = Gihimugsû
| data4       = {{Br separated entries|1={{{birth_date|}}}|3={{#if:{{{birth_place|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline&quot; class=&quot;birthplace&quot;&gt;{{{birth_place|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}}}

| label5      = Namatay
| data5       = {{br separated entries|1={{{death_date|}}}|2={{#if:{{{death_place|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline;&quot; class=&quot;deathplace&quot;&gt;{{{death_place|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}}}

| label6      = Sinugdanan
| data6       = {{{origin|{{{Origin|}}}}}}

| label7      = Pagkanasod
| data7       = {{{nationality|}}}
| class7      = category

| label8      = Lumolupyo sa
| data8       = {{{residence|}}}

| label9      = Bangkaagan
| data9       = {{{education|}}}

| label11      = Panginabuhi
| data11       = {{{occupation|}}}
| class11      = role

| label12      = Kataas-on
| data12       = {{#if:{{{height_m|{{{height_cm|}}}}}}{{{height_ft|}}}{{{height_in|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{height_m|{{{height_cm|}}}}}}|{{#if:{{{height_m|}}}|m|cm}}|{{{height_ft|}}}|ft|{{{height_in|}}}|in}} }}{{#if:{{{height|}}} | {{Infobox person/height|{{{height|}}}}}}}

| label13     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Partner&lt;/span&gt;
| data13      = {{{partner|}}}

| label14     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;(Mga) asáwa/bána&lt;/span&gt;
| data14      = {{{spouse|}}}

| label15     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;(Mga) anak&lt;/span&gt;
| data15      = {{{children|}}}

| label16     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Ginikanan&lt;/span&gt;
| data16      = {{{parents|}}}

| label17     = &lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Kabánay&lt;/span&gt;
| data17      = {{{relatives|}}}

| label18     = Pagkadatú
| data18      = {{{networth|}}} 

| label19     = Pirma
| data19      = {{#if:{{{signature|}}}|{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{signature|}}}|size={{{signature_size|}}}|sizedefault=150px|alt={{{signature_alt|{{{signature alt|}}}}}}}} }}

| label20     = Websayt/Sityo
| data20      = {{{website|{{{homepage|{{{URL|}}}}}}}}}

| data21      = {{#if:{{{module_personal|}}}|
{{(!}} style=&quot;text-align:left; width:100%; margin:0; border-spacing:0&quot;
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{{module_personal|}}}
{{!)}}
}}

| header22    = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||{{#if:{{{pseudonym|}}}{{{channel_name|}}}{{{channel_url|}}}{{{channel_direct_url|}}}{{{years_active|{{{years active|{{{yearsactive|}}}}}}}}}{{{genre|}}}{{{genres|}}}{{{subscribers|}}}{{{views|}}}{{{network|}}}{{{associated_acts|}}}{{{catchphrase(s)|}}}|Kinatibuk-ang Kasayuran sa YouTube}}}}

| label23     = Nailhan usab isip 
| data23      = {{{pseudonym|}}}

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    <title>Plantilya:Infobox TikTok personality</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
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| title      = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|'''Kasayuran sa TikTok'''}}

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  <page>
    <title>Hisgot sa Gumagamit:Wildernesswalker</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>11189570</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905313</id>
      <parentid>34859187</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:46:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Hello b*tch */ new section</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="315" xml:space="preserve">== Hello b*tch ==

Please keep translating [[Transhenero|this article]] and other articles regarding your obsession with ''gender ideology''. I don't know a lot about it. &lt;span style=&quot;background-color:Orange; color:;&quot;&gt;[[User:Spilltea|Spilltea]]&lt;/span&gt; ([[User talk:Spilltea|talk to me]]) 11:46, 16 Agosto 2022 (UTC)</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>34905314</id>
      <parentid>34905313</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:49:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ideology... */</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="315" xml:space="preserve">== Ideology... ==

Please keep translating [[Transhenero|this article]] and other articles regarding your obsession with ''gender ideology''. I don't know a lot about it. &lt;span style=&quot;background-color:Orange; color:;&quot;&gt;[[User:Spilltea|Spilltea]]&lt;/span&gt; ([[User talk:Spilltea|talk to me]]) 11:46, 16 Agosto 2022 (UTC)</text>
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  <page>
    <title>LGBT</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>11329162</id>
    <revision>
      <id>34905271</id>
      <parentid>34905111</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T00:30:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Spilltea</username>
        <id>82176</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>(via JWB)</comment>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="14798" xml:space="preserve">{{multiple image
|direction = horizontal
|header = Mga Bangyaw sa LGBT
|align = center
|total_width = 700
|image1 = Lesbian Pride Flag 2019.svg
|caption1 = '''[[Lesbiyana]]'''
|image2 = Gay Pride Flag.svg
|caption2 = '''[[Gay]]'''
|image3 = Bisexual Pride Flag.svg
|caption3 = '''[[Bisekswal]]'''
|image4 = Transgender Pride flag.svg
|caption4 = '''[[Transhenero]]'''
|footer = 
}}
[[Payl:DSCF4454-Edit-Edit.jpg|thumb|Mitútol ang mga Pilipinhon atol sa ''pahunong sa kalipayan'' (o ''pride march'') niadtong tuig 2019.]]
Nagapasabot ang '''LGBT''' sa mga tawhanong &quot;'''L'''esbiyana, '''G'''ay, '''B'''isekswal, ug mga '''T'''ranshenero&quot; (''[[lesbiyana|tomboy]]'', ''[[gay|bayot]]'', ''[[Bisekswalidad|maibog sa duha ka kinatawhan]]'', ug mga ''[[Transhenero|nagbalhin og kinatawhan]]''). Nagatumbok lamang kini nianang komunidad sa mga katawhang dili [[heterosekswalidad|heterosekswal]] (mas ginatawag pa og ''straight''). 

Usa kini ka lugpong nga nahimong labing ginagamit sa mordenong katuigan aron ipahulagway ang mga katawhan nga maibog sa uban nga [[relasyon sa managsamag kiye|managsama'g kiye]] o [[pagkailhanan sa kinatawhan]].

Sa kinatibuk-an, ang mga sakop sa komunidad mao kadtong dili mouyon sa naandang mga panghunahuna sa mga kinatawhang kaniya sa kalalakin-an ug kababayen-an ug [[oryentasyong sekswal]]. Ang lugpong sagad ginagamit sa paghulagway sa komunidad sa kinatibuk-an, apan nagatumbok usab ilabi na sa mga lesbiyana ug bayot, mga bisekswal (kadtong maibog sa lalaki ug babaye), mga tawhanong ''transgender'' (kadtong mibati nga sila nahimugso ngadto sa sayop nga lawas), ug ang mga tawhanong [[interseks]] (kadtong kansang [[kiye]] sa pagkahimugso nga lahi ra sa giisipong normal).

==Kaagi==
Ang unang mikaylap nga paggamit sa pulong nga ''[[homosekswalidad|homosekswal]]'', usa karon ka termino nga pangunang ginagamit sa konteksto sa [[alamdag|kaalamdag]], usahay kini nagdala og negatibong kahulogan sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].&lt;ref name=glaad&gt;[https://www.glaad.org/reference/style Media Reference Guide] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191227131845/https://www.glaad.org/reference/style |date=27 Disyembre 2019 }} (citing AP, [[The Washington Post|Washington Post]] style guides), [[GLAAD]]. Retrieved 23 December 2019.&lt;/ref&gt; Ang ''[[gay]]'' nahimong ginagamit nga termino niadtong napuloan-1970.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Social Studies C&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Ross |first=E. Wayne |title=The Social Studies Curriculum: Purposes, Problems, and Possibilities |publisher=SUNY Press |year=2006 |isbn=978-0-7914-6909-5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4qFMqjxte9IC |access-date=2 Hulyo 2015 |archive-date=19 Hunyo 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619085357/https://books.google.com/books?id=4qFMqjxte9IC |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Samtang ang mga lesbiyana nagmugna'g dugang pang publikong identidad, ang hugpong sa mga pulong nga ''gay and lesbian'' nahimong mas nailhan pa.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gay Pride Nee&quot;/&gt; Usa ka panaglalis kon ang nag-unang tumbok sa ilahang politikanhong tumong mao ba ang [[peminismo]] o mga [[katungod sa bayot]] misangpot sa pagkabungkag sa pipila ka kapunongang lesbiyana, lakip ang [[:en:Daughters of Bilitis|Daughters of Bilitis]], nga gitukod nila [[:en:Del Martin and Phyllis Lyon|Del Martin ug Phyllis Lyon]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wqt4krhmQrwC&amp;dq=daughters+of+bilitis+founder&amp;pg=PA394 |title=Rebels, Rubyfruit, and Rhinestones: Queering Space in the Stonewall South - James Thomas Sears - Google Books |isbn=9780813529646 |accessdate=2022-05-02 |last1=Sears |first1=James Thomas |year=2001 |archive-date=14 Mayo 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514161912/https://books.google.com/books?id=wqt4krhmQrwC&amp;dq=daughters+of+bilitis+founder&amp;pg=PA394 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; apan nabungkag niadtong napuloan-1970 nunot sa mga panaglalis diin nga tumong ang kinahanglang unahon.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last1 = Esterberg | first1 = Kristen | year = 1994 | title = From Accommodation to Liberation: A Social Movement Analysis of Lesbians in the Homophile Movement | journal = Gender and Society | volume = 8 | issue = 3| pages = 424–443 |doi=10.1177/089124394008003008 | s2cid = 144795512 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Tungod kay ang panagsama usa ka pagkauna alang sa mga [[:en:lesbian feminism|lesbiyang peminista]], ang kalainan sa mga tahas taliwala sa kalalakin-an ug kababayen-an o ang ''[[:en:Butch and femme|butch ug femme]]'' gitan-aw ingong [[Patriarka|patriarkal]]. Gilikayan sa mga lesbiyang peminista ang mga [[:en:gender role|tahas sa kinatawhan]] nga mikaylap sa mga dapit sama sa gituohang [[chauvinismo]] sa mga lalaki nga bayot; daghang mga lesbiyang peminista ang midumili sa pagtrabaho kauban ang mga lalaki nga bayot o sa pagkuha sa ilang mga kawsa.&lt;ref&gt;Faderman, Lillian (1991). ''Odd Girls and Twilight Lovers: A History of Lesbian Life in Twentieth Century America'', Penguin Books. {{ISBN|0-14-017122-3}}, p. 210–211.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ang mga panglantaw gikan sa mga lesbiyanang-peminista kanunay nga gitan-aw nga makadaot sa hinungdan sa mga katungod sa bayot pinaagi sa mga lesbiyana nga naghupot og ideyalistang pagtuo nga natawo sila nga ''homosekswal'' ug migamit sa terminong &quot;lesbian&quot; sa pagpasabot sa usa ka sekswalidad.&lt;ref&gt;Faderman (1991), p. 217–218.&lt;/ref&gt; Ang mga tawhanong bisekswal ug transhenero nangayo usab nga ilhon isip mga lehitimong mga kategoriya sulod sa kinadak-ang minoriya nga komunidad.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gay Pride Nee&quot;&gt;{{cite news | last=Swain | first=Keith W. | title=Gay Pride Needs New Direction | newspaper=[[Denver Post]] | date=21 Hunyo 2007 | url=http://www.denverpost.com/ci_6198394?source=rss | access-date=5 Hulyo 2008 | archive-date=21 Abril 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160421235751/http://www.denverpost.com/ci_6198394?source=rss | url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sa ulahing bahin sa napuloan-1970 ug sa unang bahin sa napuloan-1980, pagkahuman sa kahinam sa kausaban human sa gipangbuhat sa grupo sa [[:en:Stonewall riots|kagubot]] sa [[Dakbayan sa New York]] niadtong 1969, pipila ka mga bayot ug lesbiyana nahimong dili kaayo modawat sa mga  [[bisekswalidad|bisekswal]] o [[transhenero|transhenero]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Transgender Subjectivities&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last1=Leli |first1=Ubaldo |first2=Jack |last2=Drescher |title=Transgender Subjectivities: A Clinician's Guide |publisher=Haworth Press |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-7890-2576-0 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QiJryCzrZmYC |access-date=2 Hulyo 2015 |archive-date=6 Septiyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906145439/https://books.google.com/books?id=QiJryCzrZmYC |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last1=Alexander |first1=Jonathan |first2=Karen |last2=Yescavage |title=Bisexuality and Transgenderism: InterSEXions of The Others |publisher=Haworth Press |year=2003 |isbn=978-1-56023-287-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2SOe4igsrbgC |access-date=2 Hulyo 2015 |archive-date=6 Septiyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906150516/https://books.google.com/books?id=2SOe4igsrbgC |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang matag komunidad nanlimbasug sa pagpalambo sa ilang kaugalingon nga pagkailhanan lakip na kon, ug unsaon, sa pagpahiuyon sa ubang mga komunidad nga nakabase sa [[kinatawhan]] ug sekswalidad, usahay wala'y labot ang ubang mga kaubang grupo; kining mga panagsumpaki nagpadayon hangtod karon.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot;/&gt; Ang mga aktibista ug mga artista sa LGBTQ naghimo'g mga ''poster'' aron mapataas ang kahimatngon bahin sa mga problema sukad nagsugod ang kalihokan.&lt;ref name=&quot;Exhibition Guide&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.politicalgraphics.org/out-of-the-closet|website=[[Center for the Study of Political Graphics]]|access-date=1 Oktubre 2016|title=Out of the Closet and Into the Streets|archive-date=2 Oktubre 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161002103737/http://www.politicalgraphics.org/out-of-the-closet|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gikan sa tuig 1988, gisugdan sa mga aktibista ang paggamit sa inisyalismo nga ''LGBT'' sa Tinipong Bansa.&lt;ref&gt;[https://books.google.com/books?id=PiglAQAAIAAJ Research, policy and practice: Annual meeting] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619085339/https://books.google.com/books?id=PiglAQAAIAAJ |date=19 Hunyo 2019 }}, American Educational Research Association Verlag AERA, 1988.&lt;/ref&gt; Hangtod sa napuloan-1990 sa sulod sa kalihokan ang mga ''gay'', ''lesbiyana'', ''bisekswal'', ug ''transhenero'' makabaton og patas nga pagtahod.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot;/&gt; Nagdasig kini sa pipila ka mga kapunongan aron bag-ohon ang mga ngalan, sama sa [[:en:GLBT Historical Society|GLBT Historical Society]] niadtong 1999.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.glbthistory.org/timeline |title=Our History |last=Koskovich |first=Gerard |website=The GLBT Historical Society |access-date=Enero 7, 2022 |archive-date=7 Enero 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107212644/https://www.glbthistory.org/timeline |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Bisan kon ang komunidad sa LGBT nakakita'g daghang kontrobersiya bahin sa malukpanon nga pagdawat sa lain-laing mga pundok (mga tawhanong bisekswal ug transhenero, ilabina usahay dili gilakip sa mas dako nga komunidad sa LGBT), ang lugpong nga ''LGBT'' mao'y usa ka positibong simbolo sa paglakip.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Handbook of Lesb&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Shankle |first=Michael D. |title=The Handbook of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Public Health: A Practitioner's Guide To Service |publisher=Haworth Press |year=2006 |isbn=978-1-56023-496-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pUUyLSKD5voC |access-date=2 Hulyo 2015 |archive-date=6 Septiyembre 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150906170653/https://books.google.com/books?id=pUUyLSKD5voC |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot;/&gt;

Bisan pa sa kamatuoran nga ang LGBT wala  naglangkob sa tanang mga sakop sa gagmay'ng mga komunidad (tan-awa ang 'Mga lain-laing ngalan' sa ubos), ang termino sa kasagaran gidawat nga naglakip niadtong wala espesipikong giila sa upat ka-letra nga termino.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Handbook of Lesb&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot; /&gt; Sa kinatibuk-an, ang paggamit sa terminong ''LGBT'', sa paglabay sa panahon, dakog tabang sa pagdala sa mga indibiduwal nga nahimulag sa kadaghanan ngadto sa kinatibuk-ang komunidad.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Handbook of Lesb&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot; /&gt;

Niadtong 2016, ang GLAAD nag-ingon nga ''LGBTQ'' mao'y gipalabi nga inisyalismo, nga aron ilakip ang mga batan-ong sakop sa mga komunidad nga midawat sa pulong nga ''[[queer]]'' isip usa ka tighulagway sa kaugalingon.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last1=Ring|first1=Trudy|title=Expanding the Acronym: GLAAD Adds the Q to LGBT|url=http://www.advocate.com/media/2016/10/26/expanding-acronym-glaad-adds-q-lgbt|publisher=Advocate|access-date=30 Oktubre 2016|date=26 Oktubre 2016|archive-date=14 Mayo 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220514161913/https://www.advocate.com/media/2016/10/26/expanding-acronym-glaad-adds-q-lgbt|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bisan pa, ang ubang mga tawo naghuna-huna nga ang ''queer'' mao'y usa ka makapasipala nga pulong nga naggikan sa [[sinultihang pagdumot]] ug gisalikway kini, ilabina taliwala sa mga tigulang nga sakop sa komunidad.&lt;ref name=&quot;Nadal-2017&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Nadal |first=Kevin |title=The SAGE Encyclopedia of Psychology and Gender |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lVYoDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA1384 |access-date=3 Enero 2019 |date=15 Abril 2017 |publisher=SAGE Publications |location=Thousand Oaks, California |isbn=978-1-4833-8427-6 |page=1384 |oclc=994139871 |archive-date=19 Hunyo 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619085340/https://books.google.com/books?id=lVYoDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA1384 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Mga lain-laing ngalan==
===Pagpamubo sa lugpong===
Kon wala maglakip ang mga tawhanong ''transgender'' sa kinatibuk-an, ang lugpong usahay gipamub-an lamang sa &quot;LGB&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bisexuality and Transgend&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Psychology and Sexu&quot; /&gt;
===Ubang mga titik===
Daghang uban pang mga letra ang gidugang sa lugpong, mao nga gihulagway kini og &quot;alphabet soup&quot; sa uban. Ang pipila sa ubang mga letra nga gidugang mao ang:
* [[Queer|'''Q'''ueer]] o ''[[:simple:Questioning (sexuality and gender)|'''Q'''uestioning]]''— gidugang sa lugpong aron maapil kini.
* [[Interseks|'''I'''nterseks]]— natala nga paggamit sa lugpong sukad niadtong 1999.
* [[Asekswalidad|'''A'''sekswal]], [[Aromantiko|'''A'''romantiko]] o [[Ahenero|'''A'''henero]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Kuykendall|first=Emily|title=What the A in LGBTQIA+ Stands For|url=http://www.buddy-project.org/articles/asexual-aromantic|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210521215113/http://www.buddy-project.org/articles/asexual-aromantic|archive-date=21 Mayo 2021|access-date=21 Mayo 2021|website=Buddy Project|language=en-US|quote=The A in LGBTQIA+ stands for asexual, aromantic, and agender[…]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Polyamorya|'''P'''olyamoroso]] o  [[Pansekswalidad|'''P'''ansekswal]]— bisan pa niana, ang &quot;'''pansekswal'''&quot; kasagarang gihunahuna nga usa ka kategoriya sa &quot;'''bisekswalidad'''&quot;, ingon man ang mga terminong &quot;[[Omniseskwalidad|omnisekswal]]&quot; ug &quot;'''''fluid'''''&quot; (Sinugboanon: ''mabalhin-balhin'').
* ''[[Non-binary|'''N'''on-binary]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite dictionary|title=What does LGBTQIAPN stand for?|url=https://www.abbreviations.com/LGBTQIAPN|access-date=2022-02-05|website=www.abbreviations.com|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Demisekwalidad|'''D'''emisekswal]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=LGBTQIAPD - Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual, Pansexual, Demisexual {{!}} AcronymFinder|url=https://www.acronymfinder.com/Lesbian,-Gay,-Bisexual,-Transgender,-Queer,-Intersex,-Asexual,-Pansexual,-Demisexual-(LGBTQIAPD).html|access-date=2022-05-20|website=www.acronymfinder.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Dili tanan nagkauyon kon unsa ang kinahanglan o dili kinahanglan nga tabonan sa pinamubong pulong, o unsang han-ay ang kinahanglan nga i-sulod sa mga letra.

==Tan-awa usab==
* [[Mga katungod sa LGBT sa Pilipinas]]
* [[LGBT sa Pilipinas]]
* [[Komunidad sa LGBT]]
* [[SOGIE Equality Bill]]
==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
{{Commons category|LGBT}}
{{wiktionary|LGBT|QUILTBAG}}
{{Wikiquote|LGBT}}
* [http://www.glbtqarchive.com/ Mga tinagoan] sa [[glbtq.com]], ang ensiklopedya nga GLBTQ {{En icon}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081010152330/http://directory.lgbtcenters.org/ Directory of U.S. and international LGBT Community Centers] {{En icon}}
* [http://www.apa.org/pi/lgbt/index.aspx American Psychological Association's Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Concerns Office] {{En icon}}

{{LGBT|main=expanded}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lgbt}}
[[Kategoriya:LGBTQ+]]</text>
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    <title>Aespa</title>
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      <text bytes="28405" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox musical artist
| name            = Aespa
| image           = 20211115 이터널 리턴 X aespa (1).jpg
| image_upright   = 1.15
| landscape       = yes
| caption         =  Ang pundok niadtong 2021&lt;br/&gt;Gikan sa wala ngadto sa tuo: Giselle, Winter, Karina, ug Ningning
| origin          = {{Flagicon|South Korea}} [[Seoul]]
| genre           = {{hlist|[[K-pop]]|[[Musikong hip hop|hip-hop]]|[[EDM]]||[[hyperpop]]}}
| years_active    = {{start date|2020}}–kasamtangan
| label           = {{hlist|[[SM Entertainment|SM]]|[[Warner Records|Warner]]}}
| website         = {{Official URL}} &lt;!-- https://www.smtown.com/artist/musician/10766 --&gt;
| current_members = Karina&lt;br&gt;Giselle&lt;br&gt;Winter&lt;br&gt;Ningning
}}
Ang '''Aespa'''{{Efn|Kasagarang giistilohan og '''æspa''' (gi-istilo sa tanang mga gamay'ng titik)|group=say.}} ([[Pinulongang Koreano|Kinoreano]]: 에스파, ''eseupa'') mao ang usa ka [[banda pangbabaye|babayeng pundok]] nga gikan didto sa [[Habagatang Korea]], nga gihulmahan sa [[SM Entertainment]]. Gilangkuban kini sa upat ka sakop nga sila; Giselle, Winter, Karina, ug si Ningning. Gisugdan ang pundok sukad niadtong Nobiyembre 17, 2020, uban na ang ilahang kinaunahang alawiton nga &quot;[[:en:Black Mamba (song)|Black Mamba]]&quot;.

==Ginikanan==
Ang ngalan sa pundok nga ''Aespa'', gipanag-uban ang mga pulong sa Iningles nga &quot;avatar&quot; ug &quot;experience&quot;, nagapasabut nga &quot;duha ka kilid&quot;, aron simbolohan ang alinghuna sa &quot;paghimamat sa lain nga kaugalingon ug pagsinati sa bag-ong kalibotan&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=SM Entertainment's new girl group to debut on Nov. 17|url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20201102000800315|website=Yonhap News Agency|author=Lee Min-ji|date=Nobiyembre 2, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160127/https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20201102000800315|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
==Binuhatan==
===2016–2019===
[[Payl:Logo of Aespa (black).svg|upright|thumb|right|Ang opisyal nga tatak sa maong pundok]]
Gipaila si Ningning isip sakop sa ''iskwad sa pagbinansay sa wala pa ilusad'' nga [[:en:SM Rookies|SM Rookies]] niadtong Septiyembre 19, 2016. Mipakita siya sa ''Rookies Princess: Who's the Best?''. Niadtong 2017, mirekord siya og daghang mga rendisyon alang sa pasundayag-animasyon nga ''Shining Star'' ug mipakita sa ''My SMT''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=SM루키즈, 중국 출신 새 멤버 2인 공개 '기대'|trans-title=SM Rookies unveils two new Chinese members 'Expectation'|url=http://tvdaily.asiae.co.kr/read.php3?aid=14743370121160542010|website=TV Daily|language=ko|author=Lee Yoo-min|date=Septiyembre 20, 2016|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160359/http://tvdaily.asiae.co.kr/read.php3?aid=14743370121160542010|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Pebrero 2019, mipakita si Karina sa ''music video'' sa kauban nga si [[Taemin]] alang sa alawiton nga &quot;[[:en:Want (song)|Want]],&quot; ug gapadayon sila og pagpasundayag nga magkauban sa daghang mga ''music show'' sa misunod nga mga pitlaw.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title='SM 신인' 에스파, 카리나 아바타 티저 공개&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;점까지 유지민 판박이|trans-title='SM Rookie' Aespa, Karina Avatar Teaser Revealed&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Yoo Ji-min to the point|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=015&amp;aid=0004447628|via=Naver|publisher=Hankyung|language=ko|author=Kim Soo-young|date=Nobiyembre 11, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160615/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=015&amp;aid=0004447628|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===2020–2021===
Pagkahuman sa [[Red Velvet]] niadtong 2014 ug NCT niadtong 2016, gipahibalo sa SM Entertainment niadtong Oktubre 26, 2020, nga maglusad kini og bag-ong babayeng pundok.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=SM 새 걸그룹 '에스파' 내달 데뷔&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;레드벨벳 이후 6년만|trans-title=SM's new girl group 'Aespa' debuts next month&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;6 years since Red Velvet|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=001&amp;aid=0011969432|via=Naver|publisher=Yonhap News Agency|language=ko|author=Oh Bo-ram|date=Oktubre 24, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160615/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=001&amp;aid=0011969432|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=[공식]SM 신인 걸그룹 '에스파' 11월 데뷔&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;NCT 이후 4년만의 신인 출격|trans-title=[Official] SM rookie girl group 'AESPA' debuts in November&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;The first rookie scramble since NCT in 4 years|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=076&amp;aid=0003648433|via=Naver|publisher=Sports Chosun|language=ko|author=Jeong Yoo-na|date=Oktubre 26, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160713/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=076&amp;aid=0003648433|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang ngalan sa pundok ug ang mga sakop gibutyag nga tagsa-tagsa sugod niadtong Oktubre 27 (sa han-ay: Winter, Karina, Ningning, ug Giselle).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=유지민, SM 신인 걸그룹 '에스파' 멤버 카리나로 데뷔|trans-title=Yoo Ji-min debuts as Karina, member of SM new girl group 'AESPA'|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=079&amp;aid=0003424459|via=Naver|publisher=No Cut News|language=ko|author=Kim Soo-jeong|date=Oktubre 28, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160616/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=079&amp;aid=0003424459|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gipatin-aw sa magtutukod sa SM Entertainment nga si [[:en:Lee Soo-man|Lee Soo-man]] ang konsepto sa pundok niadtong Oktubre 28.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Soo-Man Lee, chairman of SM ENTERTAINMENT GROUP, delivered a speech at the 1st World Cultural Industry Forum as a representative of the Korean cultural community!|url=https://www.smentertainment.com/PressCenter/Details/5084|website=SM Entertainment|date=Oktubre 28, 2020|access-date=Nobiyembre 16, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117145707/https://www.smentertainment.com/PressCenter/Details/5084|archive-date=Nobiyembre 17, 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang tanan nga upat ka mga sakop gipadayag niadtong Nobiyembre 2,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite AV media|title=aespa 에스파 – SYNK, æspa|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4PQnizkqhnk|via=YouTube|publisher=SM Entertainment|date=Nobiyembre 1, 2020|access-date=Nobiyembre 16, 2020|archive-url=https://archive.today/20201117140034/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4PQnizkqhnk|archive-date=Nobiyembre 17, 2020|medium=Online video|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; uban ang pahibalo sa pagpagula sa unang alawiton sa Aespa, &quot;[[:en:Black Mamba (song)|Black Mamba]]&quot;, niadtong Nobiyembre 17. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=SM 신인 걸그룹 에스파, 17일 데뷔 확정&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;독특 세계관|trans-title=SM's new girl group Aespa, debut on the 17th&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Unique worldview|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=421&amp;aid=0004964060|via=Naver|publisher=News1|language=ko|author=Hwang Mi-hyun|date=Nobiyembre 2, 2020|access-date=Nobiyembre 5, 2020|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160654/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=421&amp;aid=0004964060|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Enero 29, 2021, gipahibalo sa SM Entertainment ang Aespa nga magpagula og ''remake'' sa &quot;[[:en:Forever (Aespa song)|Forever]]&quot;, ang alawiton nga orihinal ni [[:en:Yoo Young-jin|Yoo Young-jin]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 2월 5일 싱글 'Forever' 깜짝 발매&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;유영진 곡 리메이크|trans-title=Aespa, surprise release of single 'Forever' on February 5th&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Yoo Young-jin's song remake&quot;|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&amp;aid=0000393536|via=Naver|publisher=Newsen|author=Hwang Jin-hye|date=Enero 29, 2021|access-date=Enero 29, 2021|archive-date=Enero 29, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210129033644/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&amp;aid=0000393536|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Migula ang bersyon niini niadtong Pebrero 5 nianang tuigâ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 오늘(5일) 겨울 감성 담은 'Forever' 공개|trans-title=Aespa, today (5th) unveiled 'Forever' containing winter emotion|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=011&amp;aid=0003867699|via=Naver|publisher=Seoul Economy Daily|language=ko|author=Cho Seung-hyun|date=Pebrero 5, 2021|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=August 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160617/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=011&amp;aid=0003867699|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Mayo 4, 2021, gipahibalo sa SM Entertainment ang Aespa nga magpagula og bag-ong alawiton nga giulohan og &quot;[[Next Level (Aespa song)|Next Level]]&quot; nga migula niadtong Mayo 17.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 5월 17일 컴백 확정&amp;nbsp;..&amp;nbsp;신곡 '넥스트 레벨' 발표[공식]|trans-title=Aespa, May 17 comeback confirmed&amp;nbsp;..&amp;nbsp;New song 'Next Level' released [Official]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004400598|via=Naver|publisher=Osen|language=ko|author=Seon Mi-kyung|date=Mayo 6, 2021|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Mayo 11, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511031128/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004400598|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Naabot kini sa unang higayon sa kaiphanzsiyam sa ''[[:en:Gaon Digital Chart|Gaon Digital Chart]]'' ug nag-una sa kaiphan-duha, nga nahimong ilahang unang ''top five hit'' sa Habagatang Korea.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Next Level|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&amp;serviceGbn=ALL&amp;targetTime=22&amp;hitYear=2021&amp;termGbn=week|date=Mayo 23–29, 2021|publisher=[[Gaon Music Chart]]|access-date=Disyembre 1, 2021|archive-date=Hunyo 3, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603023008/http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&amp;serviceGbn=ALL&amp;targetTime=22&amp;hitYear=2021&amp;termGbn=week|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang &quot;Next Level&quot; nahimong ikatulong alawiton sa Aespa nga nakaabot sa talaan sa ''[[Billboard (balahanan)|Billboard]]'' nga mitaas sa kaiphan-tulo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Hwang|first=You-mee|date=Mayo 26, 2021|title=Aespa Enters 3 Billboard Tallies with New Song|work=The Korea Herald|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20210526000981|access-date=Disyembre 1, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526123537/http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20210526000981|archive-date=Mayo 26, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niadtong Hulyo 22, 2021, gipahibalo ang Aespa nga milagda sa [[:en:Creative Artists Agency|Creative Artists Agency]] alang sa ilahang kaugma-on mga kalihokan sa [[Tinipong Bansa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 美 최대 에이전시 CAA와 계약&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;글로벌 슈퍼루키[공식]|trans-title=Aespa signed With CAA, America's Largest Agency&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Global Super Rookie [Official]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=112&amp;aid=0003458962|via=Naver|publisher=Herald Pop|language=ko|author=Kim Ji-hye|date=Hulyo 23, 2021|access-date=Hulyo 24, 2021|archive-date=Hulyo 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724092118/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=112&amp;aid=0003458962|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=K-pop group Aespa sign with Hollywood talent agency CAA, joining NCT 127 and SuperM, fellow SM Entertainment acts|url=https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/k-pop/bands/article/3142235/k-pop-group-aespa-signs-hollywood-talent-agency-caa-joining?module=perpetual_scroll&amp;pgtype=article&amp;campaign=3142235|website=South China Morning Post|author=Tamar Herman|date=Hulyo 23, 2021|access-date=Hulyo 24, 2021|archive-date=Hulyo 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724092140/https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/k-pop/bands/article/3142235/k-pop-group-aespa-signs-hollywood-talent-agency-caa-joining?module=perpetual_scroll&amp;pgtype=article&amp;campaign=3142235|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Septembre 14, 2021, gipahibalo sa SM Entertainment nga ipagula sa Aespa ang ilahang kinunahang [[Extended Play|EP]] nga [[:en:Savage (EP)|Savage]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=에스파, 첫 미니앨범 'Savage' 10월 5일 발매..6곡 수록[공식]|trans-title=Aespa, First Mini Album 'Savage' Released on October 5th, 6 Songs Included [Official]|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/108/0002988523|via=Naver|publisher=MT Star News|language=ko|author=Moon Wan-sik|date=Septiyembre 14, 2021|access-date=Septiyembre 14, 2021|url-status=live|archive-date=Septiyembre 14, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210914002219/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/108/0002988523}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang album naglangkob og unom ka mga alawiton, lakip ang nag-unang [[Singgol (musika)|singgol]] nga [[:en:Savage (Aespa song)|susamang ngalan]]. Migula kini niadtong Oktubre 5.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=&quot;쯧쯧쯧쯧&quot; 광야 진출한 에스파, 블랙맘바 짓밟는 'Savage'[들어보고서]|trans-title=Aespa, who has advanced into the wilderness, 'Savage' trampling on black mamba [heard of]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&amp;aid=0000495392|via=Naver|publisher=Newsen|language=ko|author=Hwang Hye-jin|date=Oktubre 5, 2021|access-date=Oktubre 5, 2021|archive-date=Oktubre 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211005090719/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=609&amp;aid=0000495392|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sulod sa 15 ka adlaw gikan sa pagpagula niini, gikataho nga ang album nakabaligya'g 513,292 ka mga hulad.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=144&amp;aid=0000768642 |title=에스파 '새비지', 하프 밀리언셀러 등극 |trans-title=Aespa's 'Savage' becomes a half-million seller |website=Sports Kyunghyang |via=Naver |access-date=Disyembre 1, 2021 |language=ko |date=21 Oktubre 2021 |archive-date=Oktubre 24, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024043707/https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=144&amp;aid=0000768642 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Payl:20211116 이터널 리턴 X aespa (2).jpg|thumb|Ang pundok niadtong Nobiyembre 2021]]
Niadtong Nobyembre 4, gipahibalo nga ang Aespa magpagula og binag-o sa &quot;[[:en:Dreams Come True (S.E.S. song)#Aespa version|Dreams Come True]]&quot; gikan sa [[S.E.S.]], nga migula sa Disyembre 20.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/aespa-to-drop-remake-of-s-e-s-dreams-come-true-next-month-3088103|title=aespa to unveil remake of S.E.S.'s 'Dreams Come True' next month|website=NME|date=Nobiyembre 4, 2021|author=Gladys Yeo|access-date=Nobiyembre 10, 2021|archive-date=Nobiyembre 10, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211110000026/https://www.nme.com/news/music/aespa-to-drop-remake-of-s-e-s-dreams-come-true-next-month-3088103|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Disyembre 26, ang mga sakop nga sila Karina ug Winter gipadayag isip mga sakop sa pundok nga [[Got the Beat]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=보아·태연·카리나 등 뭉쳤다...SM 여성 유닛 '갓 더 비트' 출범|trans-title=BoA, Taeyeon, Karina, etc. have teamed up...SM female unit 'Got the Beat' launched|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=001&amp;aid=0012805619|via=Naver|publisher=Yonhap News Agency|language=ko|author=Lee Tae-soo|date=Disyembre 27, 2021|access-date=Disyembre 27, 2021|archive-date=Disyembre 27, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211227011810/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=001&amp;aid=0012805619|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;  Ang pundok gilusad uban ang unang alawiton nga &quot;[[:en:Step Back (Got the Beat song)|Step Back]]&quot; niadtong Enero 3, 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Supergroup GOT the Beat Debuts ‘Step Back’ at Record-Breaking SMTOWN Live Concert|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/got-the-beat-step-back-girls-on-top-smtown-concert-1235015233/|publisher=Billboard|language=en|author=Ashley Iasimone|date=Enero 3, 2022|access-date=Enero 3, 2022|archive-date=Enero 3, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220103235213/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/got-the-beat-step-back-girls-on-top-smtown-concert-1235015233/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===2022-kasamtangan===
Niadtong Abril 19, gipahibalo nga ang Aespa magpasundayag sa [[Coachella]] sa Abril 23, atol sa ikaduhang pitlaw sa tinuigang kapistahan sa musikahon. Ang ilahang ginapatugtog mao ang &quot;Savage&quot;, &quot;Next Level&quot;, &quot;Black Mamba&quot;, ug usa ka hubad sa Iningles sa usa ka alawiton nga wala pa mapagula nga giulohan og &quot;[[:en:Life's Too Short (Aespa song)|Life's Too Short]]&quot;, nga gibutyag nga gikan sa umaabot nilang album. 

Niadtong Hunyo 1, gipahibalo sa SM Entertainment nga gilagdahan ang Aespa sa [[Warner Records]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=609&amp;aid=0000564352|script-title=ko:에스파, 美 최대 음악 축제 코첼라 메인 스테이지 공식 초청|trans-title=Aespa's Official Invitation to the Main Stage of Coachella, America's Largest Music Festival|last=Kim|first=Myung-mi|date=Abril 19, 2022|website=Newsen|language=ko|access-date=Abril 19, 2022|archive-date=Abril 19, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220419051224/https://entertain.naver.com/now/read?oid=609&amp;aid=0000564352|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/aespa-coachella-interview-1235061337/|title=aespa Share Details on Coachella Debut &amp; ‘New Music That Will Wow the World’: Exclusive|last=Benjamin|first=Jeff|date=Abril 20, 2022|website=Billboard|access-date=Abril 21, 2022|archive-date=Abril 20, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220420231453/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/aespa-coachella-interview-1235061337/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
Niadtong Hulyo 5, mitambong ang Aespa sa '[[Tinipong Kanasuran|UN]] [[:en:High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development|High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development]] (HLPF) 2022'.&lt;ref&gt;[https://twitter.com/SMTOWNGLOBAL/status/1542752904351649793 SMTOWN on Twitter: aespa will be attending the UN '2022 High-Level Political Forum for sustainable development' on July 5!] (Hulyo 1, 2022)&lt;/ref&gt;

Niadtong Hulyo 8, gipagula ang ilahang ''extended play'' mao ang ''[[:en:Girls (Aespa EP)|Girls]]''. Gitakda kini nga aduna'y siyam ka alawiton, lakip ang uloahn sa susamang ngalan; ang ilahang unang duha ka singgol mao ang &quot;Black Mamba&quot; ug &quot;Forever&quot;; ug &quot;Dreams Come True&quot;, nga gipagula kaniadto isip kabahin sa ''[[:en:2021 Winter SMTOWN: SMCU Express|2021 Winter SMTOWN: SMCU Express]]'' niadtong Disyembre 2021. Ang laing duha ka alawiton sa album mao ang &quot;Illusion&quot; ug &quot;Life's Too Short&quot; (Iningles), nag-una sa EP ug gipagula niadtong Hunyo 1 ug 24, matag usa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/now/article/109/0004627036|script-title=ko:SM, '워너 레코드' 손잡았다..에스파 美 시장 본격 진출→7월 미니 2집 발매[공식]|trans-title=SM, 'Warner Record' joined hands... Aespa enters the US market in earnest → Releases 2nd mini album in July [Official]|last=Lee|first=Seung-hoon|date=Hunyo 1, 2022|website=OSEN|language=ko|access-date=Hunyo 1, 2022|url-status=live|archive-date=Mayo 31, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531235802/https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/now/article/109/0004627036}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Lee |first1=Seung-rok |title=에스파, '도깨비불' 선공개했다 |trans-title=Aespa pre-released 'Illusion' |url=https://www.mydaily.co.kr/new_yk/html/read.php?newsid=202206011314365547 |access-date=Hunyo 1, 2022 |work=Mydaily |date=Hunyo 1, 2022 |language=ko |archive-date=Hunyo 1, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220601044340/https://www.mydaily.co.kr/new_yk/html/read.php?newsid=202206011314365547 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Kasakop==
* Karina ({{Korean|hangul=카리나|labels=no}}) – lider, magsasayaw, rapera, bokalista&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파 등 K스타 가상 제페토 공연, 한국매력 알린다|trans-title=K-star virtual ZEPETO performance, such as Aespa, to promote Korean charm|url=https://n.news.naver.com/article/016/0001921458|via=[[Naver]]|website=Herald Economy|language=ko|author=Ham Young-hoon|date=Disyembre 7, 2021|access-date=Disyembre 31, 2021|archive-date=Disyembre 31, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211231033639/https://n.news.naver.com/article/016/0001921458|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=SM, 신인 걸그룹 aespa(에스파) 카리나 공개 [공식]|trans-title=SM reveals new girl group aespa Karina [Official]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&amp;aid=0000865785|via=Naver|publisher=Sports Donga|language=ko|author=Jeong Hee-yeon|date=Oktubre 28, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160719/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&amp;aid=0000865785|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;positions&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=[인터뷰] aespa, 지금 'Black Mamba'로 입덕하면 데뷔팬! : 네이버 포스트|trans-title=[Interview] aespa, if you become a fan of 'Black Mamba', debut fan!|url=https://post.naver.com/viewer/postView.nhn?volumeNo=29952257&amp;memberNo=41350603|via=Naver Post|publisher=SM Entertainment|language=ko|date=Nobiyembre 17, 2020|access-date=Disyembre 26, 2020|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160640/https://post.naver.com/viewer/postView.nhn?volumeNo=29952257&amp;memberNo=41350603|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Giselle ({{Korean|hangul=지젤|labels=no}}) – rapera, baokalista&lt;ref name=&quot;positions&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 퍼포먼스만? 노래도 잘하네&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;보컬 매력 극대화 'Forever' [신곡in가요]|trans-title=Aespa, performance only? You sing well&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Maximizing vocal charm 'Forever' [New song in song]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=015&amp;aid=0004495689|via=Naver|publisher=Hankyung|language=ko|author=Kim Soo-young|date=Pebrero 5, 2021|access-date=Pebrero 6, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205171812/https://www.hankyung.com/entertainment/article/202102054127H|archive-date=Pebrero 5, 2021|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Winter ({{Korean|hangul=윈터|labels=no}}) – bokalista, magsasayaw&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=SM 새 걸그룹 에스파, 첫 멤버 윈터 공개&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;뛰어난 보컬+댄스 실력 겸비|trans-title=SM's new girl group Aespa reveals its first member Winter&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Excellent vocal + dance skills|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=112&amp;aid=0003358706|via=Naver|publisher=Herald Pop|language=ko|author=Cheon Yun-hye|date=Oktubre 27, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160619/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=112&amp;aid=0003358706|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;positions&quot;/&gt;
* Ningning ({{Korean|hangul=닝닝|labels=no}}) – bokalista&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=SM 신예 에스파 닝닝 아바타 공개&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;매력적인 보컬 눈길|trans-title=SM's newest Aespa Ningning avatar released&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;Attractive vocal gaze|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=011&amp;aid=0003822732|via=Naver|publisher=Seoul Economic Daily|language=ko|author=Chu Seung-hyun|date=Nobiyembre 9, 2020|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160620/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=011&amp;aid=0003822732|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;positions&quot;/&gt;

==Pagpasiugda==
Niadtong Pebrero 10, 2021, ang Aespa nahimong mga modelo sa tibuok kalibotan alang sa [[:en:Givenchy|Givenchy]], ang unang K-pop artist nga gipili sa maong balay sa [[urog]]an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 명품 브랜드 앰버서더 선정&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;&quot;멤버들 에너지에 압도&quot;|trans-title=Aespa, selected as a luxury ambassador&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;&quot;Overwhelmed by members' energy&quot;|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004352425|via=Naver|publisher=Osen|language=ko|author=Ji Min-kyung|date=Pebrero 10, 2021|access-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 30, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210830160618/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=109&amp;aid=0004352425|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sa ulahi nianang tuiga sa Agosto, gilagdahan sa Aespa ang mga kasabotan sa pagpasiugda sa mga kosmetiko nga [[:en:Clio Cosmetics|Clio]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=에스파, 클리오 새 얼굴 됐다 [공식]|trans-title=Aespa become new faces for Clio [Official]|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=144&amp;aid=0000754004|via=Naver|publisher=Sports Kyunghyang|language=ko|author=Hwang Chae-hyun|date=Agosto 6, 2021|access-date=Agosto 7, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210807071944/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=144&amp;aid=0000754004|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; tatak sa ''[[pag-atiman sa panit]]'' nga Mediheal,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=메디힐, 새 브랜드 모델에 걸그룹 '에스파' 발탁|trans-title=Mediheal selected girl group 'Aespa' as new brand model|url=https://news.naver.com/main/read.naver?mode=LSD&amp;mid=sec&amp;sid1=101&amp;oid=421&amp;aid=0005558457|via=Naver|publisher=News1|language=ko|author=Bae Ji-yoon|date=Agosto 24, 2021|access-date=Agosto 31, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 31, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831061627/https://news.naver.com/main/read.naver?mode=LSD&amp;mid=sec&amp;sid1=101&amp;oid=421&amp;aid=0005558457|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; tatak sa pang-isports nga [[:en:Eider (brand)|Eider]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=[Y패션]에스파, 아웃도어 브랜드 모델 발탁&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;9월 광고 영상 공개|trans-title=[Y Fashion] Aespa, outdoor brand model selected&amp;nbsp;...&amp;nbsp;September advertisement video released|url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=052&amp;aid=0001632220|via=Naver|publisher=YTN|language=ko|author=Kang Nae-ri|date=Agosto 26, 2021|access-date=Agosto 31, 2021|archive-date=Agosto 31, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210831061617/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=052&amp;aid=0001632220|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ug sa Septiyembre mao'y [[:en:KB Financial Group|KB Kookmin Bank]], usa ka kompanyang nagkupot og panalapi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title='유튜브 부터 광고출연까지'···MZ와 소통 나선 금융권 CEO|trans-title='From YouTube to appearing in advertisements'...Financial sector CEO communicating with MZ|url=http://www.sisajournal-e.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=237414|website=Sina Journal|language=ko|author=Yoo Gil-yeon|date=Oktubre 2, 2021|access-date=Oktubre 4, 2021|archive-date=Oktubre 4, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211004170335/http://www.sisajournal-e.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=237414|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Napili ang Aespa aron pagpadasig ang pangpahumot nga [[:en:Acqua di Parma|Acqua di Parma]] niadtong Nobiyembre 23, 2021.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CWnGxn7PMZC/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/CWnGxn7PMZC |archive-date=Disyembre 26, 2021 |url-access=registration|title=아쿠아 디 파르마 새 뮤즈 된 '에스파'|access-date=Nobiyembre 23, 2021}}{{cbignore}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ang Aespa nahimong modelo sa tatak sa ilimnon nga Tamz Zero sa [[:en:Lotte Chilsung|Lotte Chilsung]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=롯데칠성, 에스파 모델 과일향 탄산 '탐스제로' 출시|trans-title=Lotte Chilsung, Aespa modelled fruity carbonated 'Tamz Zero' release|url=https://n.news.naver.com/mnews/article/018/0005187120?sid=101|via=Naver|publisher=E Daily|language=ko|last=Jeong|first=Byeong-mook|date=Abril 11, 2022|access-date=Mayo 6, 2022|archive-date=Mayo 6, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220506124335/https://n.news.naver.com/mnews/article/018/0005187120?sid=101|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Diskograpiya==
{{Discography simple 
|header = Talaan sa mga ''extended play'' nga aduna'y mga kasayuran
|autoitalicize = yes
|album1 = Savage
|album1-releasedate = Oktubre 5, 2021
|album1-label = SM Entertainment|SM
|album1-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
|album2 = Girls
|album2-releasedate = Hulyo 8, 2022
|album2-label = SM, Warner Music|Warner
|album2-formats = CD, digital download, streaming
|album3 = 
|album3-releasedate = 
|album3-label = 
|album3-formats = 
|album50 = 
|album50-releasedate = 
|album50-label = 
|album50-formats = }}

==Mga pakisayran==
{{reflist}}
===Saysay===
{{Notelist}}
==Mga sumpay sa gawas==
{{commons}}
* {{Official website|1=https://www.smtown.com/artist/musician/10766}} {{Ko icon}}
[[Kategoriya:Mga grupo sa musikong K-pop]]</text>
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| id2      = [[Image:Pink Venus symbol.svg|40px]]
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| info     = Kining maong gumagamit gitawo nga [[laki]] sa pagkahimugso, ug nagkinabuhi na karon isip usa ka [[:en:trans woman|babaye]].
| usercategory  = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga babaye nga Wikipedista&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| usercategory2  = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga babayeng trans nga Wikipedista&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| usercategory3  = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga transhenero nga Wikipedista&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| usercategory4 = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga LGBTQ+ nga Wikipedista &lt;/includeonly&gt;
}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Plantilya:Gumagamit transman</title>
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        <id>86067</id>
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| border-c = #E75480
| info-fc  = #000000
| info-c   = lightskyblue
| info-s   = 7
| id1       = [[Image:Transgender Pride flag.svg|40px]]
| id1-c     = white
| id1-s     = 10
| id2      = [[Image:Blue Mars symbol.svg|34px]]
| id2-c    = white
| id2-s     = 10
| info     = Kining maong gumagamit gitawo nga [[baye]] sa pagkahimugso, ug nagkinabuhi na karon isip usa ka [[:en:trans man|lalaki]].
| usercategory  = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga lalaki nga Wikipedista&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| usercategory2  = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga lalaking trans nga Wikipedista&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| usercategory3  = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga transhenero nga Wikipedista&lt;/includeonly&gt;
| usercategory4 = &lt;includeonly&gt;Mga LGBTQ+ nga Wikipedista &lt;/includeonly&gt;
}}</text>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Wildernesswalker</username>
        <id>86067</id>
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      <text bytes="395" xml:space="preserve">{{See also|Kategoriya:Mga babaye nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga lalaki nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga transhenero nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya: Mga wayluhin nga Wikipedista}}
Mahimo nimong gamiton kini sa imong userpage:
{{usbktop}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit androgino}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit androginong babaye}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit androginong lalaki}}
{{usbkbottom}}
[[Kategoriya:Kinatawhan sa mga Wikipedista]]</text>
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        <id>86067</id>
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      <text bytes="670" xml:space="preserve">{{See also|Kategoriya:Mga lalaki nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga babaye nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga androgino nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya: Mga wayluhin nga Wikipedista}}
{{see also|Kategoriya:Mga LGBTQ+ nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga lesbiyana nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga bayot nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga bisekswal nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga pansekswal nga Wikipedista|Kategoriya:Mga interseks nga Wikipedista}}
{{clear}}
Mahimo nimong gamiton kini sa imong userpage:
{{usbktop}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit transgender}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit transgender 2}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit transwoman}}
{{usbk|Gumagamit transman}}
{{usbkbottom}}
[[Kategoriya:Mga LGBTQ+ nga Wikipedista]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>DİAO</title>
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      <text bytes="3106" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox musical artist}}

'''Si Dmitry Vyacheslavovich Kuznetsov''' (natawo [[Abril 1|sa Abril 1,]] [[1996]], Redkino, [[Tverskaya Oblast'|Tver Oblast]], [[Rusya|Russia]] ), nga mas nailhan sa iyang stage name nga '''DYAO''', maoy usa ka Ruso nga [[kompositor]], musikero, singer-songwriter, music producer&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://tverlife.ru/music/muzykalnaja-sreda-diao/|title=Музыкальная среда. DIAO|website=tverlife.ru|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://tverlife.ru/music/tverlajf-muzykalnyj-otkryvaem-molodyh-ispolnitelej-iz-tverskoj-oblasti/|title=«Тверьлайф» музыкальный: открываем молодых исполнителей из Тверской области|website=tverlife.ru|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|lang=ru-RU|url=https://big-stars.ru/shou-biznes/dmitrij-kuznecov-biografiya/|title=Дмитрий Кузнецов: биография, сколько лет, фото музыканта|author=Big-Stars|website=Big-Stars|date=2020-09-02|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=https://onlinemusicawards.ru/artists/diao|title=DIAO|website=onlinemusicawards.ru|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

2016 pop singer contest winner - best duet, ingon man ang &quot;Patriotism contest&quot; winner - best duet&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=https://tverigrad.ru/publication/zhitelejj-tveri-priglashayut-na-khip-khop-festival/|title=Жителей Твери приглашают на хип-хоп-фестиваль — Твериград|website=tverigrad.ru|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Partisipante sa show nga &quot;Mga Kanta&quot; sa TNT, season 1 ug indibidwal nga partisipante sa &quot;Parade of Talents&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|lang=ru-RU|url=https://big-stars.ru/shou-biznes/dmitrij-kuznecov-biografiya/|title=Дмитрий Кузнецов: биография, сколько лет, фото музыканта|author=Big-Stars|website=Big-Stars|date=2020-09-02|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://smi2.ru/article/124137591/story|title=СМИ2|website=smi2.ru|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=https://vk.com/official_page_diao|title=DIAO {{!}} Диао {{!}} ВКонтакте|website=vk.com|access-date=2022-08-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Mga ganti ==

* Nagdaog sa Konakovo Lights award sa 2014-2017.
* Nagdaog sa regional talent competition sa rap category niadtong 2016 ug 2019.
* Bronse nga mananaog sa &quot;RAP-Style 2020&quot;.
* Ang labing kaayo nga artista sa Hulyo 2020 sa istilo sa Rap sumala sa radyo sa New Wave.
* Labing maayo nga performer sa 2020 isip kabahin sa New Stars sa New Wave! &quot;.
* II ug III degree laureate sa kompetisyon nga &quot;Let's sing a song to war&quot;.
* III degree laureate sa nominasyon nga &quot;Rap singers&quot;.
* 3rd place laureate sa &quot;Do Good&quot; drawing competition
* Nagdaog sa kompetisyon sa Young Musicians (Young Musicians)

== Makapainteres nga mga kamatuoran ==

* Si Dmitry mao ang nagtukod sa pop-rock nga grupo nga &quot;Cool Looks Klan&quot; ug usab ang nagtukod sa label sa musika nga &quot;DIAO&quot;.

== References ==
{{Reflist|refs=2}}
[[Kategoriya:Mga buhing tawo]]</text>
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      <timestamp>2022-08-15T22:25:38Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Redirected page to [[Wolverine (komiks)]]</comment>
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      <text bytes="77" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Wolverine (komiks)]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga karakter sa Marvel Comics]]</text>
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    <title>Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Argentina, lat -49,42, long -73,04)</title>
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      <timestamp>2022-08-16T03:56:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Janitoalevic</username>
        <id>25859</id>
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      <comment>Janitoalevic moved page [[Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Argentina, lat -49,42, long -73,04)]] to [[Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Patagonia, lat -49,42, long -73,04)]]</comment>
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      <text bytes="72" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Cerro Huemul (bukid sa Patagonia, lat -49,42, long -73,04)]]</text>
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    <title>Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)</title>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Koatochij</username>
        <id>84104</id>
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      <comment>Koatochij moved page [[Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)]] to [[Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)]]</comment>
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      <text bytes="51" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Nezahualcóyotl (munisipyo sa Mehiko)]]</text>
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    <title>Celeste Cortesi</title>
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        <id>93810</id>
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      <comment>Created page with &quot;Si '''Silvia Celeste Rabimbi Cortesi''' (natawo kaniadtong Disyembre 15, 1997) usa ka [[Pilipinas|Filipino]]-[[Italya|Italian]] nga modelo ug beauty queen nga gikoronahan nga Miss Universe Philippines 2022. Siya ang morepresentar sa [[Pilipinas]] sa Miss Universe 2022.  Si Cortesi kanhi midaog sa Miss Earth Philippines 2018 ug nirepresentar sa Pilipinas sa Miss Earth 2018 diin siya mitapos sa Top 8.  ==Mga pakisayran== {{Reflist}}  [[Kategoriya:Mga Pilipino]] Kategoriy...&quot;</comment>
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      <text bytes="539" xml:space="preserve">Si '''Silvia Celeste Rabimbi Cortesi''' (natawo kaniadtong Disyembre 15, 1997) usa ka [[Pilipinas|Filipino]]-[[Italya|Italian]] nga modelo ug beauty queen nga gikoronahan nga Miss Universe Philippines 2022. Siya ang morepresentar sa [[Pilipinas]] sa Miss Universe 2022.

Si Cortesi kanhi midaog sa Miss Earth Philippines 2018 ug nirepresentar sa Pilipinas sa Miss Earth 2018 diin siya mitapos sa Top 8.

==Mga pakisayran==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga Pilipino]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Disyembre 15]]</text>
      <sha1>kp7h1saoz5hz350acfoz8xv0cs3gaos</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>34905309</id>
      <parentid>34905308</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:34:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MisterAfrica2022</username>
        <id>93810</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="824" xml:space="preserve">Si '''Silvia Celeste Rabimbi Cortesi''' (natawo kaniadtong Disyembre 15, 1997) usa ka [[Pilipinas|Filipino]]-[[Italya|Italian]] nga modelo ug beauty queen nga gikoronahan nga Miss Universe Philippines 2022. Siya ang morepresentar sa [[Pilipinas]] sa Miss Universe 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=30 April 2022 |title=Pasay's Celeste Cortesi is Miss Universe Philippines 2022 |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/pasay-celeste-cortesi-winner-miss-universe-philippines-2022/ |access-date=30 April 2022 |website=[[Rappler]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Si Cortesi kanhi midaog sa Miss Earth Philippines 2018 ug nirepresentar sa Pilipinas sa Miss Earth 2018 diin siya mitapos sa Top 8.

==Mga pakisayran==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga Pilipino]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Disyembre 15]]</text>
      <sha1>daohsgc9j1q8tk948ked9iu1xsfopn2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905310</id>
      <parentid>34905309</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:35:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MisterAfrica2022</username>
        <id>93810</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1155" xml:space="preserve">Si '''Silvia Celeste Rabimbi Cortesi''' (natawo kaniadtong Disyembre 15, 1997) usa ka [[Pilipinas|Filipino]]-[[Italya|Italian]] nga modelo ug beauty queen nga gikoronahan nga Miss Universe Philippines 2022. Siya ang morepresentar sa [[Pilipinas]] sa Miss Universe 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=30 April 2022 |title=Pasay's Celeste Cortesi is Miss Universe Philippines 2022 |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/pasay-celeste-cortesi-winner-miss-universe-philippines-2022/ |access-date=30 April 2022 |website=[[Rappler]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Si Cortesi kanhi midaog sa Miss Earth Philippines 2018 ug nirepresentar sa Pilipinas sa Miss Earth 2018 diin siya mitapos sa Top 8.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ilaya |first=Felix |date=12 October 2018 |title=Meet Celeste Cortesi, Philippine bet for Miss Earth 2018 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/celebritylife/news/9878/meet-celeste-cortesi-philippine-bet-for-miss-earth-2018/photo |access-date=30 April 2022 |website=GMA News Online |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Mga pakisayran==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga Pilipino]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Disyembre 15]]</text>
      <sha1>jckf7abz2j3cml5fors97w2ymdxz10o</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905311</id>
      <parentid>34905310</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:35:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MisterAfrica2022</username>
        <id>93810</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1155" xml:space="preserve">Si '''Silvia Celeste Rabimbi Cortesi''' (natawo kaniadtong Disyembre 15, 1997) usa ka [[Pilipinas|Filipino]]-[[Italya|Italian]] nga modelo ug beauty queen nga gikoronahan nga Miss Universe Philippines 2022. Siya ang morepresentar sa [[Pilipinas]] sa Miss Universe 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=30 April 2022 |title=Pasay's Celeste Cortesi is Miss Universe Philippines 2022 |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/pasay-celeste-cortesi-winner-miss-universe-philippines-2022/ |access-date=30 Abril 2022 |website=[[Rappler]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Si Cortesi kanhi midaog sa Miss Earth Philippines 2018 ug nirepresentar sa Pilipinas sa Miss Earth 2018 diin siya mitapos sa Top 8.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ilaya |first=Felix |date=12 October 2018 |title=Meet Celeste Cortesi, Philippine bet for Miss Earth 2018 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/celebritylife/news/9878/meet-celeste-cortesi-philippine-bet-for-miss-earth-2018/photo |access-date=30 Abril 2022 |website=GMA News Online |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Mga pakisayran==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga Pilipino]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Disyembre 15]]</text>
      <sha1>pqt7e7nn07twj4p22e6ehalbu5gp9xh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>34905312</id>
      <parentid>34905311</parentid>
      <timestamp>2022-08-16T11:36:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MisterAfrica2022</username>
        <id>93810</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1144" xml:space="preserve">Si '''Silvia Celeste Rabimbi Cortesi''' (natawo Disyembre 15, 1997) usa ka [[Pilipinas|Filipino]]-[[Italya|Italian]] nga modelo ug beauty queen nga gikoronahan nga Miss Universe Philippines 2022. Siya ang morepresentar sa [[Pilipinas]] sa Miss Universe 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=30 April 2022 |title=Pasay's Celeste Cortesi is Miss Universe Philippines 2022 |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/pasay-celeste-cortesi-winner-miss-universe-philippines-2022/ |access-date=30 Abril 2022 |website=[[Rappler]] |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Si Cortesi kanhi midaog sa Miss Earth Philippines 2018 ug nirepresentar sa Pilipinas sa Miss Earth 2018 diin siya mitapos sa Top 8.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ilaya |first=Felix |date=12 October 2018 |title=Meet Celeste Cortesi, Philippine bet for Miss Earth 2018 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/celebritylife/news/9878/meet-celeste-cortesi-philippine-bet-for-miss-earth-2018/photo |access-date=30 Abril 2022 |website=GMA News Online |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Mga pakisayran==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategoriya:Mga Pilipino]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa 1997]]
[[Kategoriya:Mga natawo sa Disyembre 15]]</text>
      <sha1>kqa6gm62j3cyis0v58g2ynqre54moi3</sha1>
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