binçeng

Wiktionary dawiktionary https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/Forside MediaWiki 1.48.0-wmf.4 case-sensitive Media Speciel Diskussion Bruger Brugerdiskussion Wiktionary Wiktionary diskussion Fil Fildiskussion MediaWiki MediaWiki diskussion Skabelon Skabelondiskussion Hjælp Hjælp diskussion Kategori Kategoridiskussion TimedText TimedText talk Modul Moduldiskussion Event Event talk binçeng 0 55691 347514 347510 2026-11-11T14:41:40Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347514 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[binî]]'' (“bund”) + ''[[çeng]]'' (“vinge”). {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/bɘnˈt͡ʃɜŋg/}} {{-noun-|ku}} بنچنڭ {{pn}} {{m}} #{{anatomi|kurdisk}} {{l|da|armhule}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA56&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseبن چنك '''byn tchenk''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' mg3bxlmclp63hm7m7quhhujdthcy41y 347518 347514 2026-11-11T14:45:42Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347518 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[binî]]'' + ''[[çeng]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/bɘnˈt͡ʃɜŋg/}} {{-noun-|ku}} بنچنڭ {{pn}} {{m}} #{{anatomi|kurdisk}} {{l|da|armhule}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA56&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseبن چنك '''byn tchenk''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' j332u308dna175vmh4wp25pyk8ct2b5 347525 347518 2026-11-11T14:56:09Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347525 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[binî|binî~bin]]'' + ''[[çeng]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/bɘnˈt͡ʃɜŋg/}} {{-noun-|ku}} بنچنڭ {{pn}} {{m}} #{{anatomi|kurdisk}} {{l|da|armhule}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA56&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseبن چنك '''byn tchenk''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' gubizcsmgy2cztqqabzbq3xmmkgh6qk 347529 347525 2026-11-11T15:20:05Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347529 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[binî|bin(î)]]'' + ''[[çeng]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/bɘnˈt͡ʃɜŋg/}} {{-noun-|ku}} بنچنڭ {{pn}} {{m}} #{{anatomi|kurdisk}} {{l|da|armhule}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA56&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseبن چنك '''byn tchenk''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' dkmw8lozb9lcvzylpoh9s10htdpnygh mêşa hingivînî 0 55712 347521 347504 2026-11-11T14:48:26Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347521 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[mêş]]'' + ''[[hingivîn]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌmeːʃʌː hɘŋgɘˈviːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} میشا هنڭڤینی {{pn}} {{f}} #{{l|da|bi}} (honningbi) {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA91&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Meſc enghivìn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA399&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseمشا هنڭیڤی '''mych-a hinghiwi''']” i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' *[[w:Yousef al-Khalidi|یوسف ضیاء الدین پاشا الخالدی]] (1892), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA248&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseمِێشِیٖهِنْڭِفِیٖ]”, i الهدیة الحمیدیة فی اللغة الكردیة, Istanbul: شركت مرتبیه مطبعه‌سی tf1ici83sgvhe0l06wcu6znpfazl8t0 347522 347521 2026-11-11T14:54:47Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347522 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[mêş]]'' + ''[[-a]]'' + ''[[hingivîn]]'' + ''[[-î]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌmeːʃʌː hɘŋgɘˈviːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} میشا هنڭڤینی {{pn}} {{f}} #{{l|da|bi}} (honningbi) {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA91&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Meſc enghivìn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA399&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseمشا هنڭیڤی '''mych-a hinghiwi''']” i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' *[[w:Yousef al-Khalidi|یوسف ضیاء الدین پاشا الخالدی]] (1892), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA248&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseمِێشِیٖهِنْڭِفِیٖ]”, i الهدیة الحمیدیة فی اللغة الكردیة, Istanbul: شركت مرتبیه مطبعه‌سی 2te2dd4v8up8hvoqq35tt5m90qeqcru baskê qelûnî 0 62641 347515 347503 2026-11-11T14:42:26Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347515 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[bask]]'' (“arm”) + ''[[qelûn]]'' (“pibe”) {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌbʌːskeː qɜˈluːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} باسكی قلونی {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|piperør}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA214&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Bàsk kaliùn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' 0129wlzz4n3r4ejlo5jjx1jqpq01q35 347516 347515 2026-11-11T14:42:39Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347516 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[bask]]'' (“arm”) + ''[[qelûn]]'' (“pibe”). {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌbʌːskeː qɜˈluːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} باسكی قلونی {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|piperør}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA214&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Bàsk kaliùn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' qk5sb2765flypif3smu4nf7ru79uk65 347517 347516 2026-11-11T14:45:12Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347517 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[bask]]'' + ''[[qelûn]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌbʌːskeː qɜˈluːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} باسكی قلونی {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|piperør}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA214&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Bàsk kaliùn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' fxy4doi7elhljdj998wakx8rx831go3 347526 347517 2026-11-11T14:56:42Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347526 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[bask]]'' + ''[[-ê]]'' + ''[[qelûn]]'' + ''[[-î]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌbʌːskeː qɜˈluːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} باسكی قلونی {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|piperør}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA214&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Bàsk kaliùn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' 1s2qcauxtevr3b4yfubg5su52phbx99 347530 347526 2026-11-11T17:33:04Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347530 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[bask]]'' + ''[[-ê]]'' + ''[[qelûn]]'' + ''[[-î]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ˌbʌːskeː qɜˈluːniː/}} {{-noun-|ku}} باسكی قلونی {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|piberør}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA214&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Bàsk kaliùn''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' httjgsc5f5i8j157j1kd5bc7cfsb9i4 gilomiçka befir 0 64370 347519 347509 2026-11-11T14:46:45Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347519 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[gilomiçk]]'' + ''[[befir]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/gɘlˤoːˌmɘt͡ʃʰkʌː bɜˈfɘɾ/}} {{-noun-|ku}} ڭلومچكا بفر {{pn}} {{f}} #{{l|da|snebold}} #:ڭلی كران وی نڤیت هون ڭلومچكین بفر باڤینی ایجا مكن ها #::''Gelî kuran, wî nevêt hûn '''gilomiçkên befir''' bavênê, îca mekin ha!'' #::Drenge, han vil ikke have at I kaster snebolde efter ham, så lad være! {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA203&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Ghlomesk bafer''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' nw1n7dgthzm9rn0lpk3wovu93ih2u37 347524 347519 2026-11-11T14:55:40Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347524 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[gilomiçk]]'' + ''[[-a]]'' + ''[[befir]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/gɘlˤoːˌmɘt͡ʃʰkʌː bɜˈfɘɾ/}} {{-noun-|ku}} ڭلومچكا بفر {{pn}} {{f}} #{{l|da|snebold}} #:ڭلی كران وی نڤیت هون ڭلومچكین بفر باڤینی ایجا مكن ها #::''Gelî kuran, wî nevêt hûn '''gilomiçkên befir''' bavênê, îca mekin ha!'' #::Drenge, han vil ikke have at I kaster snebolde efter ham, så lad være! {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA203&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Ghlomesk bafer''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' t1xq6vowvem2z9pt62cruqp7srsvej1 destar 0 64448 347520 347507 2026-11-11T14:47:55Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347520 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[dest]]'' + ''[[aş]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/dɜˈstʌːɾ/}} {{-noun-|ku}} دستار {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|håndmølle}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA188&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Deſt dár''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' *[[w:Samuel Audley Rhea|Rhea, Samuel A.]] (1872), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=1YQRYjjeiPwC&pg=PA138&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''''destar''''']”, i ''Brief Grammar and Vocabulary of the Kurdish Language of the Hakari District'', New Haven: ''American Oriental Society'' *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA184&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseدستار '''destar''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' *[[w:Yousef al-Khalidi|یوسف ضیاء الدین پاشا الخالدی]] (1892), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA108&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseدَسْتٰارْ]”, i الهدیة الحمیدیة فی اللغة الكردیة, Istanbul: شركت مرتبیه مطبعه‌سی cweale2gykjosy46m880z707wg6b57b 347523 347520 2026-11-11T14:55:15Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347523 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra ''[[dest]]'' + ''[[aş|aş~ar]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/dɜˈstʌːɾ/}} {{-noun-|ku}} دستار {{pn}} {{m}} #{{l|da|håndmølle}} {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=PA188&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''Deſt dár''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' *[[w:Samuel Audley Rhea|Rhea, Samuel A.]] (1872), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=1YQRYjjeiPwC&pg=PA138&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''''destar''''']”, i ''Brief Grammar and Vocabulary of the Kurdish Language of the Hakari District'', New Haven: ''American Oriental Society'' *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA184&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseدستار '''destar''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' *[[w:Yousef al-Khalidi|یوسف ضیاء الدین پاشا الخالدی]] (1892), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA108&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseدَسْتٰارْ]”, i الهدیة الحمیدیة فی اللغة الكردیة, Istanbul: شركت مرتبیه مطبعه‌سی 9zqn39rg4m4bifpvf8nsjqthrsywus0 afiyet bî 0 64458 347527 347497 2026-11-11T15:02:11Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347527 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra {{etyl|ar|ku}} {{term|lang=ar|عافية|عَافِيَة}} (''ʕāfiya'') + ''[[bibit|bibit~bî]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ʕʌːfiˈjɜt biː/}} {{-interj-|ku}} عافیت بی {{pn}} #{{l|da|velbekomme}} {{-også-}} *[[sihhet]] {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=103&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''ᴀfiet bit''', '''Saahht bit''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' *[[w:Samuel Audley Rhea|Rhea, Samuel A.]] (1872), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=1YQRYjjeiPwC&pg=PA150&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''''sat''''' or '''''saht''''']”, i ''Brief Grammar and Vocabulary of the Kurdish Language of the Hakari District'', New Haven: ''American Oriental Society'' *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA279&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseعافیت '''āfiet bit''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' *[[w:Yousef al-Khalidi|یوسف ضیاء الدین پاشا الخالدی]] (1892), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA135&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseسَحَّتْ بیٖ]”, “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA169&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseعٰافِیَتْ]”, i الهدیة الحمیدیة فی اللغة الكردیة, Istanbul: شركت مرتبیه مطبعه‌سی eqa43vmwx1jxwym4nlf3gg6nt30361r 347528 347527 2026-11-11T15:19:33Z Hekîm Şahîn 12244 347528 wikitext text/x-wiki {{-ku-}} {{-etym-}} Fra {{etyl|ar|ku}} {{term|lang=ar|عافية|عَافِيَة}} (''ʕāfiya'') + ''[[bibit|(bi)bit~bî]]''. {{-pronun-}} *(''[[w:Bohtan|Bohtan]]'') {{IPA|/ʕʌːfiˈjɜt biː/}} {{-interj-|ku}} عافیت بی {{pn}} #{{l|da|velbekomme}} {{-også-}} *[[sihhet]] {{-ref-}} *[[w:Maurizio Garzoni|Garzoni, Maurizio]] (1787), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=xtFJAAAAcAAJ&newbksAAJ&pg=103&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''ᴀfiet bit''', '''Saahht bit''']”, i ''Grammatica e vocabolario della lingua kurda'', Rom: ''Sacra Congregazione di Propaganda Fide'' *[[w:Samuel Audley Rhea|Rhea, Samuel A.]] (1872), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=1YQRYjjeiPwC&pg=PA150&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false'''''sat''''' or '''''saht''''']”, i ''Brief Grammar and Vocabulary of the Kurdish Language of the Hakari District'', New Haven: ''American Oriental Society'' *[[w:August Kościesza-Żaba|Jaba, Auguste]]; [[w:Ferdinand Justi|Justi, Ferdinand]] (1879), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=aggVAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA279&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseعافیت '''āfiet bit''']”, i ''Dictionnaire kurde-français'', Sankt Petersborg: ''Académie impériale des sciences'' *[[w:Yousef al-Khalidi|یوسف ضیاء الدین پاشا الخالدی]] (1892), “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA135&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseسَحَّتْ بیٖ]”, “[https://books.google.dk/books?id=NK20OHD5_okC&pg=PA169&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=falseعٰافِیَتْ]”, i الهدیة الحمیدیة فی اللغة الكردیة, Istanbul: شركت مرتبیه مطبعه‌سی i2vi9hutuhp31pt1qekm00qnvoazavl