Wikipiideɛ dgawiki https://dga.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Gamp%C9%9Bl%C9%9B_zu MediaWiki 1.48.0-wmf.1 first-letter Duoro bimbu zie Be o yoŋ Yeli Toma daana Toma daana yeli Wikipedia Wikipedia yeli Duoro kɔre Duoro kɔre yeli MediaWiki MediaWiki yeli Tɛmpileti Tɛmpileti yeli Sombo Sombo yeli Gbuli Gbuli yeli TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk Kwame Nkrumah 0 965 64246 64222 2026-11-02T01:13:58Z InternetArchiveBot 38 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 64246 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q8620}} '''Dr. Francis Kwame Nkrumah''' (21 kavaare kyuu 1909-27 boŋŋo kyuu 1972) da e la [[Ghanaian]] pɔleteese, political theorist, ane revolutionary. Ona da daŋ e a [[prime minister]] danweɛ soba ane [[Ghana]] yidaandɔɔ, naŋ de weɛ neŋ [[Gold coast|Gold Coast]] ka ba nyɛ sommeŋɛ yi Britain 1957 poɔ.<ref name=":0">https://doi.org/10.1057%2F9780230361270_4</ref> Pan-Africanism, nɔmɛlmɛ neɛ, Nkrumah da e la mɛmba ko a organization of [[Africa|African]] unity ane neɛ naŋ di a Lenin peace prize yi a [[Soviet Union]] 1962 poɔ.<ref name=":1">https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public</ref> Yuomo pie ne ayi puoriŋ onaŋ wa be paaloŋ yobo tageraa o zannoo duoro saa, meɛrɛ o political philosophy ane nara ne o taa diasporic Pan-Africanists, Nkrumah leɛ wa la Gold Coast na piili o pɔletekal yɛlɛ naŋ e meŋɛ zɔɔ faabo. <ref name=":2">https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9781315018775</ref>O meɛ la Nɔdaa Paate (CPP), naŋ nyɛ baabo weoŋ yi o unprecedented appeal to the common voter. <ref>https://doi.org/10.5479%2Fsil.380651.39088006011662</ref>O leɛ la prime minister 1952 poɔ ane o leɛ are la ana vuo na Ghana naŋ wa nyɛ sommeŋɛ yi [[Britain]] 1957 poɔ. 1960 poɔ, Ghanaians da neɛ la nu iri bɛgɛ gampaalaa kyɛ ɛlɛte Nkrumah Yidaandɔɔ.<ref>https://doi.org/10.2307%2Fj.ctvk3gm60.17</ref> O naaŋ da are la socialist ane nationalist. O kaa la national industrial ane faŋa yɛlɛ, a eŋ baabo ganzanne eŋɛ oŋ e kpeɛŋaa ane a zɛge Pan-Africanist yipɔge oŋ do saa. Nkrumah wagere, Ghana toŋ la international yelerre yaga African a decolonization wagere.<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-691-19455-4</ref> A zɔɔ maaroŋ wagere, Nkrumah da e la bone na a Wɛse naŋ maŋ boɔle ka authoritarian regime Ghana poɔ. Kwame Nkrumah ma yuori da la Elizabeth Nyanibah aŋ da yi Anon juriyɛ. Ka o ba meŋ yuori da e Kofi Nɡonloma aŋ da yi juriyɛ ŋa baŋ boɔna ka "Elephant". O da deɛ Helena Ritz Fathia Nkrumah baŋ da dɔɡe biihi bata, Francis Gokeh, Sarmiah Yarba aneŋ Sekou Ritz.<ref>"Kwame Nkrumah - Wikipedia" <nowiki>https://tw.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah</nowiki></ref> == Yelkorɔ == === Pampana yelkorɔ === A Kumasi College ko Technology maŋ yuo la a 22 January 1952 neŋ 200 teekyare karembiiri naŋ yi Achimota wa, ka ba wa piili a a kolagyi. A October 1952, a sakuuri ko Engineering ane a Department ko Commerce da piilee naŋ da e a dɛndɛŋ soba. A Pharmacy Department da piilee January 1953, neŋ neɛ naŋ da e tontonna ko a Pharmacy yi a Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, ko a kolagyi. A department da zanna la yuomo ayi comprehensive course naŋ be a Pharmacy naŋ da vɛŋ ka ba maŋ terɛ Pharmacy Board Certificate. A Department ko a Agriculture meŋ da yuo la a yuoŋyeni ŋa poɔ naŋ da tere ad hoc zannoo dɔlɔ ko wagere mine, yi wagere fēē mine te wagere gyamaa mine, ko a Ministry of Agriculture. A Department ko General Studies da maalɛɛ ka o da wule biiri naŋ be Higher School Certificate Examinations kyaare Science ane Arts zanno dɔlɔ ane ka ba tere sobie zannoo dɔlɔ mine naŋ taa boɔbo mine ko departments sere mine. Yi 1952 te ta 1955, a sakuuri ko Engineering da kyɔɔrɛɛ sakubiiri kyaare neŋ professional qualifications yoŋ. A 1955, da taa la zannoo neŋ dɔlɔ mime naŋ da be a University of London Bachelor ko Engineering External Degree Examinations. A 1957, a sakuuri ko Architecture, Town Planning ane Building meŋ da piilee. A o sakubiiri dɛndɛŋ soba da piilee January 1958, kyaare professional zannoo dɔlɔ A kolagyi da yɔlɛɛ, o da eɛ a Kumasi kolagyi ko Technology naŋ da e science ane technology sakuuri. Mere naŋ beebe, a teekyɛre tureeni kolagyi, neŋ a ba paalebo ko Art Sakuuri, da la leɛre la yi January 1958, ko a Winneba tureeni kolagyi; a 1959 a Commerce Department da leɛre gaa la Achimota ka o da maale a Sakuuri kyaare Administration naŋ be a University of Ghana, Legon. A December 1960, a Gɔbena ko a Ghana da iree neɛ ko a University Commission ka o tere kpaamo kyaare neŋ a university zannoo saazu duobu yeltare, neŋ yeltare ka ba leɛre a University kolagyi gaaneŋ Ghana ane a Kumasi College of Technology gaaneŋ someŋɛ University of Ghana. Duoruu tuubu mine yi a commission naŋ da yi wieoŋ a 1961, a gɔbena da maalɛɛ a sommenne univɛnitiri naŋ be a Kumasi ane Legon, Accra. A Kumasi Kolagyi ko Technology da leɛre la gaa, yineŋ kaabo naŋ da be a R. P. Baffour, ko a full-fledged university, ane a yuori '''Kwame Nkrumah University of Science ane Technology''' yi a merɛ naŋ be a Parliament a 22 August 1961. A yuori da eɛ puoraa ko Kwame Nkrumah, naŋ e a dɛndɛŋ prime minister kyɛ ta wagere kaŋa da e a president ko a Ghana. A January 1966, Marr Grounds, naŋ e American/Australian yielŋmeɛrɛ naŋ kpeɛrɛ California, da nyɛ la iruuŋ kaŋa naŋ e karema ko a architecture a da maale yuomo ayi, kyɛ pãã da la leɛroo gaa a University of Sydney School ko Architecture, Design ane Planning a 1968. A yuori da taa leɛroo gaaneŋ University of Science ane Technology yi a zɔɔre puoriŋ a 24 February 1966. A University ko Science ane Technology da piilee a Wednesday, 20 November 1961. Neŋ a lɛ zaa, a merɛ kaŋa a Parliament (Act 559 a 1998) da leɛrɛɛ a yuori gaaneŋ a yuori meŋɛ waaloŋ, a Kwame Nkrumah University ko Science ane Technology, Kumasi. == Kampuusiri == === Kumasi kampuusi === A Kumasi kampuusi la a kampuusi kpoŋ ko a university. O na baŋ taɛ mɛlɛ ayɔpoi a zieŋ ane mɛlɛ anii (13 km) ko a east a Kumasi. O taa la a Central Administration ane deri menne mine. === Obuasi kampuusi === A Obuasi kampuusi piiluu saŋa da la a 4 November 2020 neŋ o da naŋ taa a inception a yuoni 2019 gba. O taa la 15 undergraduate programmes, naŋ e zannoo dɔlɔ ayɔpoi ko Engineering programmes, zannoo dɔlɔ anaare ko Business Administration programmes, zannoo dɔlɔ ata ko Allied Health Sciences programmes ane zannoo dɔlɔ yeni ko Science programme. == Organization ane administration == === Principal ɔfisiri === A principal officers ko a university la a chancellor, chairman ko a University Council ane vice-chancellor. A 2018, a wederoŋ vuo kyaare a chancellor da taa soɔbo ko a Asantehene Otumfuo Osei Tutu II. == Nyovori piiloo ane kanno-yelitaree == === Gold Coast === Kwame Nkrumah dogebu da e la Tuesday daare , 21 September 1909 <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200803020635/https://www.mkgandhi.org/articles/nonviolence-of-Mahatma-Gandhi-in-Ghana.html</ref><ref>https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/lsehistory/2018/10/10/kwame-nkrumah-lse/</ref>a [[Nkroful, Gold Coast]] (now Ghana)<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/1964/01/03/archives/man-in-the-news-an-african-enigma-kwame-nkrumah.html</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=OcTC2eDx5ZsC&pg=PA1</ref>. [[Nkroful]] da e la kuri bile a [[Nzema]] area, nang be a southwest ko a Gold Coast, nang pieli a frontier ning a French colony a ko a [[Ivory Coast.]] O ba da ba kpeira ning o yideme , kye da tona a [[Half Assini]] ziena ung zanne o goldsmith daabu yelitarihi awaana o kuung<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20230205164542/https://www.uew.edu.gh/lib-fetured/ghana-autobiography-kwame-nkrumah</ref>. Kwame Nkrumah o ma ane yideme da guoloo, noba nang lang kpeira ane lasiri kye taa dogeriba nang be toori nang mang wa nyeba wagere ne wagere.O da kpeiree peenhibu o biibiilong wagere , a kuraa poung , a moo puong, nang da pieli a mani <ref>https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumah00davi</ref>. Wagere na o nang da be a sakuuri bie a [[United States]], ba da buonoo ka Francis Nwia Kofi Nkrumah, Kofi da e la [[Akan]] yuori ba nang mang ku dɔɔ ba doge Fridays<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_University_Press</ref>. Pouring ung leuhi a youri gaa Kwame Nkrumah in 1945 in the UK,yoe buoraa "Kwame"<ref>https://www.primenewsghana.com/politics/kwame-nkrumah-memorial-day-dr-kwame-nkrumah-a-son-of-the-soil.html</ref><ref>https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/biography-of-ghana-s-first-president-dr-kwame-nkrumah.html</ref>. A duoho a yi Ebenezer Obiri Addo o karembo gaa nimbituori paalikaara, a yuori "Nkrumah", a lasiri yuori ba nang mang ko a ninth child, wolee ka Kwame ‘mine kangang nyee zie a o Ba deu , nie nang taa poeba gyemaa<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20201018205429/http://www.tvafrique.com/kwame-nkrumah/</ref>. O Ba, Opanyin Kofi Nwiana Ngolomah, yie Nkroful nang be a Nzema East pampana ba buola Ellembele, ung da e a Asona clan of the Akan Tribe. ziiri wolee ka Ngolomah kpee a [[Tarkwa-Nsuaem]] ane ung tung a goldsmith business<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170820160658/http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/politics/politics/200909/27258.php</ref>. Ngolomah da taa gyirima ko a yeng ane kawani ko noba nang boura kawani yi o lasiri yela ane deu yele-taaree.O da kpiye ayuoni 1927<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170817034351/http://www.nkrumahinfobank.org/article.php?id=100&c=11</ref><ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=OcTC2eDx5ZsC&pg=PA1</ref>. Kwame da e la o Ma biyeni <ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7618-0785-8</ref>. O gaanoo a elementary school nang da kaara yi a Catholic mission a Half Assini, ziena ung a sagi ka o e ye sakuri bizigilii<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFRooney</ref> . Anaazaa ka o Ma , nie ba nang da buola Elizabeth Nyanibah (1876/77–1979)<ref>https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/biography-of-ghana-s-first-president-dr-kwame-nkrumah.html</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170821212904/http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/Archive/2000/499/profile.htm</ref>, puoring da leu yelee ka dogibo bebiri 1912, Nkrumah segee ka o dogibo bebiri e la 21 September 1909. O Ma yire e la Nsuaem kye ung yi a Agona family. o da e la zingkuora ane yaagu e-ra wagere ung da kuli sera<ref>https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.u158013</ref>. o dogibo beri anii puoring , o Ba da buoloo ka Francis Nwia-Kofi o nang da e dogera <ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=OcTC2eDx5ZsC&pg=PA1</ref>kanga yuori,puori ka o ba ne o ma koo ka Francis Kwame Ngolomah<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20170820160658/http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/politics/politics/200909/27258.php</ref> O ‘nimbi-toori gaabu ning a yuon- pie fora-yeli-irihi yuomo anii puong . A yuoni 1925, o da e la bibiiri karemkanna a sakuri ane ung da e [[baptized]] nang be [[Catholic faith]]<ref>https://doi.org/10.1086%2F454260</ref>.kye da be a sakuuu ,noba buoloo ka [[Reverend Alec Garden Fraser]], ning kpong ko a Government Training College (soon to become [[Achimota School]]) nang be a Gold Coast's capital, Accra. Fraser maali ‘bing ko Nkrumah ka o zanne ŋa a karema nang be sakuu<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFOwusu-Ansah</ref> . ziena[[, Columbia]]-educated deputy headmaster [[Kwegyir Aggrey]] da e-roo kyaare a teiha yi Marcus Garvey ane W. E. B. Du Bois. Aggrey, Fraser, ane ning jaani a Achimota puong anaazaa ka langtaa na bilabe ko a baloo kpachage nang kaara a Gold Coast, kye Nkrumah, echoing Garvey, leu wa teiha ka ningsagne baloo minga kaabo da naang tuong taa haakili‘yeni ba buuri kpachaga<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFRooney</ref><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFAddo</ref>. Ung da nye o karima mine sieree gbangu yi a [[Prince of Wales' College]] a Achimota a yuoni 1930<ref>https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/biography-of-ghana-s-first-president-dr-kwame-nkrumah.html</ref>, Nkrumah da nyee karembu toma nang be Roman Catholic primary school in [[Elmina]] a yuoni 1931<ref>https://www.graphic.com.gh/news/general-news/biography-of-ghana-s-first-president-dr-kwame-nkrumah.html</ref>. A pari a pari yuoni boyeni, o da e la a karima mine ning kpong ko a [[Axim]]. A Axim, o da piilee kpieree paalikaa yelitarihikye leu te be a Nzema Literary Society. A yuoni 1933, ba e-roo ung e karema ko a Catholic seminary at Amissano<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200615140618/https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/28819/1/10672987.pdf</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200421220037/https://africanakua.com/2019/05/22/women-true-fighters-of-freedom/</ref>. Anaazaa ka be kpiebo da e la tuo ,kye o un da nung bila, ane o na da buora ka o leu Jesuit. Nkrumah o da wonye a ‘duohi-seura ane nimbituri [[Nigerian]] paalikaara [[Nnamdi Azikiwe]] yela kye sukuri biiri a Achimota; a daba bai da nyee taa kye <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200421220037/https://africanakua.com/2019/05/22/women-true-fighters-of-freedom/</ref> Azikiwe's haakila teibo da paahi Nkrumah nungbo a black nationalism<ref>https://doi.org/10.1093%2Facref%2F9780195301731.013.40103</ref>.A karema bile da buora ka o karim gaa nimbituori. Azikiwe da gaa la [[Lincoln University,]] a [[historically black college]] nang be [[Chester County, Pennsylvania]], west ko [[Philadelphia]], kye e Nkrumah kawani ka o kpe be<ref>https://doi.org/10.1057%2F9780230603486</ref>. Nkrumah,da fieliye u daanuori; teesi ko a [[London University]],o da nyee sungbo ko o yuobo ane o sakuuri yelitaree yi o dogereba seng .o da chenye gaa [[Britain]], ziena ung zanne, ko o nimbikuoniiyi Italy's ngmaabu ko [[Ethiopia]], a paaloo bonyeni kanga yi a independent African nations. o da gaa a [[United States]], a October 1935<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200421220037/https://africanakua.com/2019/05/22/women-true-fighters-of-freedom/</ref><ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/section/read/222725</ref><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFRooney</ref> === United States === A yi ayeli’kori seuseura [[John Henrik Clarke]] o atiklehi ku a Nkrumah's American sojourn, " a haakila leubo yi a yuom-pie ung nang da be a [[United States]] da taa naaribo jeri nyiibu ko o nyovore chelee nang kpaling." Nkrumah da moo nye kpiebu ko [[Lincoln University]] wagere kanga seni ung piilee karembo a beng<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFClarke</ref>. Nkrumah da baaree a Bachelor of Arts degree a economics ane sociology a yuoni 1939. Lincoln leu e-roo ung e‘wuliwulo sungna a bambu bii daanhibu buobu.O da piilii diaree buolibo ka o e a saamba nie ang muola Ngmini yela a Presbyterian churches in Philadelphia ane New York<ref>https://open.uct.ac.za/bitstream/handle/11427/9290/thesis_hum_2014_opokumensah_e.pdf?sequence=1</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200602070935/https://www.mtkenyatimes.co.ke/auto-draft-3/</ref>. A yuoni 1939, Nkrumah da kpe a Lincoln's seminary ane a [[Ivy League institution]], a University of Pennsylvania nang be Philadelphia ane a yuoni 1942,o da piilii tuni a Mu chapter of [[Phi Beta Sigma fraternity at Lincoln University]]<ref>https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2067&context=etd</ref>. Nkrumah nyee a Bachelor of Theology degree yi a Lincoln a 1942, a karembi-zudaana a koose . O sanyeu diabo yi a Penn a tuuro a yuoni a Master ko Arts degree nang be philosophy ane a Master of Science in education<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFRooney</ref>. Wagere a Penn, Nkrumah tomee ning a kokojera ‘wono [[William Everett Welmers]], a kuro a yelibo bungma nang maali a munpiilee ku a fora descriptive grammar ko a teng-be [[Fante dialect]] of the [[Akan language]]. Nkrumah ming da piilee tuma ning a [[Prince Hall Freemasonry]] kye da kpiera a United States<ref>https://aha.confex.com/aha/2009/webprogram/Paper2449.html</ref><ref>https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/features/Special-Tribute-to-Dr-Kwame-Nkrumah-286481</ref>. Nkrumah da kannee bukuri agaa paalikaa yelitarihi ane Ngminihung yela zannuu , ane biirii karembo a bambu bii daanhibu buobu<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#cite_note-63</ref>. A yuoni 1943 Nkrumah da nyee [[Trinidadian]] Marxist [[C. L. R. James,]] Russaian long paalijaala [[Raya Dunayevskaya]], ane Chinese-American Grace Lee Boggs,ba zaa da e la membare ko a American-based Marxist intellectual [[Cohort.|cohort]]<ref>https://www.africanglobe.net/featured/dr-kwame-nkrumah/</ref>[[Cohort.|.]] Nkrumah puoring da tiehi yeli ‘ku ye James ning o karembo "bila tenge muni toma chene mang be<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFSherwood</ref> ". [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] gbama ing’zie ko Nkrumah, kpeling yi a January to May 1945,da wuloo nie ang tuong sagi ‘komunizim<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFSherwood</ref>. Nkrumah da e la siiri ka o gaa London, a buora ka o nang kanne gaa ‘nimbi-toori a [[Second World War]] da baaree<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAddo70-67</ref> . James, a yuoni1945 puori wulee Nkrumah to [[Trinidad-born]] George Padmore a London,seuye: " A dau baapaala waana o zie .O da ba e nimbiyuoro,kye anaa-zaa da erakura o le ne ung na tuong bonso o da eraa siri ka o za Europeans yi a Africa<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFSherwood</ref>." === London === Nkrumah da leu gaaye London a May 1945 puong kye kpe a [[London School of Economics]] aŋa a PhD ning‘lugiroo a [[Anthropology]]. O da leu eree a sukuu ‘biihi ‘yuobu ti ta ba bahibu puoring a yuoni pring ung da kpe [[University College London]], ning a nimbi-zie ing ka o seu a bambu bii daanhibu buobu siing lemeleme a "Knowledge and Logical Positivism"<ref>https://doi.org/10.1086%2F649838</ref>. o ningkpong , [[A. J. Ayer]], zaanhibu ka o maahi nye Nkrumah aŋa a "first-class philosopher",a yela , "ing nungla o yela ane a mang ‘wong noo ning o yeliyaga kye o da ba ‘woning wa ung taa haakila . O da buora ‘ihi jugihibu nuori wieng ‘wieng. ing teiha ka tilahi chelee da e la ka o da ba cheliha kpiengaa ko a yelinyogiruu . bila da e la sori nang wono a wagere a gara ka a sori ‘yuobu wa ka o leu gaa Gaana<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFSherwood</ref> ." A baaraa , Nkrumah da kpee , kye da ba baare , a karimbo ko begu a [[Gray's Inn]]<ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFSherwood</ref>. Nkrumah dia o wagere ko paalikaa-yelitare langbo o minga ane Padmore da paahiye a zu-daana lambu ‘yi-diereba, ane libi-kaareba ,ko a Fifth [[Pan-African]] Congress a Manchester (15–19 October 1945)<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=rqYEhtONIBgC</ref>. A gbebogu-ahiba langbo ‘bigihi ta a ''.''taanhu yelitarihi segihibu ko a vuori saamba wa die paaluu kaara.Ba da sagi a ‘tu bau a federal United States of Africa, ning with liriha taa paaloo lambo, a kaara yi welihibo paalihi ko ngmaa sori berii kpiengu<ref>https://doi.org/10.1111%2F1467-954X.00231</ref>. Ba da segehiye a tu bau ko a new African lasiri kye ba taa dogirii welibu,yeli ka-n-yeli naang yela ning lang’dima tumbo, laanha lanna taaba dangkaari yeli ‘lombori kanga ning bungpaalaa tiehibo , ane ka a bila nga nye yi non-violent wulee ka a na e la tuongbo<ref>http://www.jpanafrican.com/docs/vol2no3/GhanasForeignPolicyAtIndependenceAnd.pdf</ref>. A paahi noba nang gaa a lambo da e la bungtiinhuu [[W. E. B. Du Bois]] a ning mine nang da dia yidiebo toma ka ba e yi-dieriba ko a paaloo so-n-minga deme a paahi [[Hastings Banda]] of [[Nyasaland]] (nang leu Malawi), [[Jomo Kenyatta]] ko [[Kenya]] ane [[Obafemi Awolowo]] ko[[Nigeria]]<ref>https://www.ippmedia.com/en/features/running-away-our-own-shadows</ref><ref>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah#CITEREFRooney</ref>. == 1966 coup d'état == See also: [[National Liberation Council § 1966 coup]] A February 1966, kye ka Nkrumah da bila sori gara ka o ta nye a [[North Vietnam]] ane China, o paalikaa da ihi nie naalung ‘kogong a miihuu ''coup d'état'' ang dia zu yi a paaloo [[military]] ane [[police]] forces, ning sungbu yi a civil service<ref>https://ghanaremembers.com/stories/people/kwame-nkrumah-a-biography-of-ghanas-first-president.html</ref>. A noba nang da buora ka ba toung beu conspirators, ‘yie diera da e-ye [[Joseph Arthur Ankrah,]] da kuye ba mine yuori ka a [[National Liberation Council]] ane o kaabo awa soje yela paalikaabo yuomo ata agaa . Nkrumah da zanne ko a coup sene ung da te-ta a China. A coup puoring,Nkrumah da kpee a Beijing beri anaare, ane Premier [[Zhou Enlai]] da kaakoo ning gyirima <ref>https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00064246.1972.11431232</ref><ref>https://www.modernghana.com/news/876767/the-confused-moments-of-nkrumah-in-china-after-the-coup.html</ref>. == Foomaraa leubu ane kuung == Main article: [[Death and state funeral of Kwame Nkrumah]] Nkrumah kpeing a 27 April 1972, a [[Bucharest]], a teng kpong ku a [[Romania]],ko yela babanginuu kye ang ba sogili baalung. a coup wagere , o daang kpiera a Guinean teng-kpong ko Conakry, ang jeng ‘tengeng wagiri nga. == Daanhibu ane Cheng bung == O wagere, Nkrumah da nyee Kyɔɔtaɛ ko awarded honorary doctorates yi universities jemaa a paahi [[Lincoln University (Pennsylvania), Moscow State University]] (USSR), [[Cairo University]] ([[Egypt]]), [[Jagiellonian University]] [[(Poland]]), ane [[Humboldt University (East Germany)]]<ref>http://www.kwamenkrumahcentenary.org/esi_speech.html</ref>. A yi a ‘nimbiyuo ‘sieree gbanseu ‘binnuu barebo yi a [[U.S. Department of State's Office of the Historian]], "Nkrumah da e-ree yele gyemaa ka o ligiri bung ‘muning ko a [U.S. government] buobo gang a black African jaa<ref>https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1964-68v26/d201</ref> ." A September 2009, President [[John Atta Mills]] da wulee a 21 September (the 100th anniversary of Kwame Nkrumah's birth) ung e a [[Founders' Day]], a kparaama pennuu ‘bebiri a Gaana ka ba teihe a nabaali yela ko Kwame Nkrumah<ref>http://www.modernghana.com/news/236431/1/nkrumahs-birthday-declared-a-holiday.html</ref>. A April 2019, President Akufo-Addo da sagi ku a Public Holidays (Amendment) Act 2019 nang leure a 21 September yi Founders' Day gaa[[Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Day]]<ref>https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/President-Akufo-Addo-assents-to-Public-Holidays-Amendment-Act-2019-744767</ref>. == Meŋa nyɔvore-yele == Kwame Nkrumah kulee [[Fathia Ritzk]], an [[Egyptian Coptic]] bank tongtuna ane sakuuri karema koree , a ‘zi-maanii o na da waana a Gaana pou: New Year's Eve, 1957–1958<ref>http://www.nathanielturner.com/fathiankrumahfarewell.htm</ref>. Fathia's ma da zaahiye ka o buoli ngmini ko o ba kuli-taa yele ne puong, o bie kanga nang da yi ne a dau saana<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20200610125740/https://www.pulse.com.gh/news/local/here-are-all-the-first-ladies-of-ghana-since-independence/0l2k3hw</ref><ref>https://www.modernghana.com/lifestyle/1095/fathia-the-rock-of-the-nkrumah-family.html</ref>. Aŋa kuli-taa deme, Fathia ane Nkrumah da taa biiri bata : Gamal (born 1958), Samia (born 1960) ane Sekou (born 1964). [[Gamal]] da e la ‘duohi-saamba gbangu seura , ky ka [[Samia]] ane Sekou ming da e la paalikaa tuntuniba . Nkrumah da taa bidau zaala, Francis, a paediatrician (born 1935)<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20181019075818/https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/2014/September-22nd/africa-must-re-examine-implement-nkrumahs-ideas-francis-nkrumah.php</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20190406213932/https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Kwame-Nkrumah-s-unknown-son-surfaces-235004</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20190904212017/http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/local/social/201507/249589.php</ref><ref>https://www.knust.edu.gh/about/knust/history</ref>. == O Yeli yaɡa Ŋmaara Mine == "N nuŋ yɛŋ ka N so n meŋa kyɛ be dɔɡee poɔŋ ɡaa ka N ta so n meŋa" "Ghana meŋa soubu ba tare tɔna jaa ka Africa paaluu jaa ba so o meŋa" "Africa taree sɔre ka te laŋtaa" "Nimitɔɔre ɡaabu yoŋ, boɔre ɡaabu kyibe" "Eŋ ba e neɛ aŋ yɛli ka N yie Africa baŋ dɔɡe ma Africa kye juŋ, eŋ eɛ neɛ aŋ yi Africa bojuŋ ba dɔɡee Africa eŋ eŋan" "Te ihee panpana. Te daŋ kula ɡbihi jaa. Aŋ yi jine ɡara, Africa paalaa waɛ dunee" "Ka neɛ era yɛla kyɛ ba tieha eɛ yelkpala. Ka neɛ tieha kyɛ ba ihi era eɛ wa jɔŋloŋ"<ref>"20 memorable quotes by Kwame Nkrumah" <nowiki>https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/20-memorable-quotes-by-Kwame-Nkrumah-782725</nowiki></ref> "Neɛ jaa aŋ yi Africa, ka e bie "North" bee "South America", "Carrabean" dɛme bee dunee lombori jiejaa baŋ be eɛ nuba aŋ yi Africa"<ref>"20 memorable quotes by Kwame Nkrumah" <nowiki>https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/20-memorable-quotes-by-Kwame-Nkrumah-782725</nowiki></ref> "Meŋa soɔbu ba e boŋ eŋ na de ko neɛ a wa kyeotaa. Yɛ boŋ la neɛ meŋ jaa koŋ baŋ bimuu koɛ"<ref>"20 memorable quotes by Kwame Nkrumah" <nowiki>https://mobile.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/20-memorable-quotes-by-Kwame-Nkrumah-782725</nowiki></ref> ==== vuune toma mine ==== Nkrumah's da terɛɛ sommo ko a industrial development, sommo ko a Minister of Finance, Komla Agbeli Gbedema, ko a Volta River Project: a Meɛbo ko a hydroelectric power plant, a Akosombo Dam kyaare a Volta River a eastern Ghana. A Volta River Project da la a duoruu terɛ ko Nkrumah's economic programme. A 20 February 1958, o da yeli ko la National Assembly: "n taa la sagedeebo kpeɛŋaa ko a Volta River Project naŋ maŋ terɛ a sobie naŋ maŋ vɛŋ ka te kpɛ a economic independence." Ghana da nyɛ sommo yi United States, Israel ane a World Bank ka ba mɛ dampo. Kaiser Aluminum da sagɛɛ ka ba da mɛ a dampo ko Nkrumah, kyɛ da are neŋ feeroŋ neŋ boma na ba naŋ na de maale neŋ a fintindigili. Nkrumah da pɛŋɛɛ libie ka ba da mɛ neŋ a dampo, naŋ da vɛŋ sanne da be a Ghana. Ka ba da soŋ yɔɔ a sane, o da duorɛɛŋ zuyɔɔ naŋ be cocoa koɔreba a south. Ŋaa da vɛŋɛɛ nimikpɛ yɛlɛ da bebe. A dampo Meɛbo da baarɛɛ kyɛ naŋ piili a Nkrumah amidst global publicity a 22 January 1966. Nkrumah da wanne la Ghana Nuclear Reactor Project a 1961, naŋ taa piiluu a Ghana Atomic Energy Commission a 1963, ane a 1964 naŋ da vɛŋ a kuuri dɛndɛŋ ka o da e a atomic energy facility. ==== Cocoa ==== A 1954 a tendaa zaa cocoa daaroŋ da zɛge do ko a cocoa koɔba ka ba are ko windfall, Nkrumah da senne neŋ la a duobu ko central government levies, naŋ da vɛŋ ka o da areko a national development projects. A yɛlɛ ama mine da soŋ o la ka o da la do wederoŋ. Boma daaroŋ da naŋ duoro saa. A 1960 a cocoa baagyi daaroŋ da arɛɛ £250 a London. A August 1965 a daaroŋ da arɛɛ £91. A daaroŋ duobu da sigee yi a Gɔbena naŋ da areko a boŋguri ane koɔba ka ba da nyɛ a arekoobo. === Saakonnoŋ === Nkrumah da eɛ ardent promoterko a pan-Africanism, naŋ nyɛ gaabo e ''"quest for regional integration of the whole of the African continent"''. A saŋa ko Nkrumah's nimizeeloŋ ko politisi taa la mannoo naŋ e "golden age of high pan-African ambitions"; a continent da nyɛɛ nationalist movements ane decolonization ko a European colonial powers, ane historians da nyɛ la duoruu ka "a mannoo ane solidarity da nyɛɛ momentum naŋ be a pan-Africanist movement". Naŋ leɛ teɛre African heritage, Nkrumah gbɛɛ gyamaa na maŋ eschewed Western fashion, donning a fugu (a Northern attire) naŋ taa Southern-produced Kente cloth, a banaa taa la bambo. O da paalɛɛ a piiluu a Ghana Museum a 5 March 1957; a Arts Council of Ghana, a wing ko a Ministry of Education ane Culture, a 1958; a Research Library a African Affairs a June 1961; ane a Ghana Film Corporation a 1964. A 1962, Nkrumah naŋ taa yuobu a Institute of African Studies. A campaign yineŋ nudity naŋ be a northern naŋ paale a teŋɛ naŋ nyɛ special attention yi Nkrumah, naŋ da nyɛ Propaganda Secretary Hannah Cudjoe ka ba tere yeluu. Cudjoe meŋ da maalɛɛ a Ghana Women's League, naŋ da zɛge a Party's agenda kyaare nutrition, biiri guoluu, ane bonsuuri suubu. A League meŋ da la yi la zɔɔre naŋ da taa sommo ko French nuclear weapons a Sahara. Cudjoe wasda iree consolidation kyaare national women's groups, a da vɛŋ sentaaloŋ be a Party poɔŋ. Merɛ da bebe a 1959 ane 1960 naŋ da kyaare wederoŋ mine a parliament naŋ da taa wederoŋ neŋ pɔge. Pɔgeba mine da taa la zɛgebo gaa CPP Central Committee. Pɔgeba gyamaa da gaa la Yunivɛniti, a da furi tonsonne mine teseŋ medicine ane law, kyɛ da la gaa neŋ professional trips a Israel, a Soviet Union, ane a Eastern Bloc. Pɔgeba meŋ da kpɛɛ sogyaaloŋ ane air force. Pɔgeba gyamaa da be la koɔbo ane yɛroŋ; bamine da nyɛɛ sommo yi Co-operative Movement. Nkrumah's enfuomo da yɛre pɔgɛɛ a zie zaa, teseŋ, a postage stamps ane a libie, naŋ taa yitaaloŋ neŋ monarchs – naŋ terɛ fodder gɛgɛroŋ naŋ bebe ko Nkrumahist ka o paalɛɛ kɔlt. ==== Increased power of the Convention People's Party ==== A 1962, baapaaba Mɛmbare bata mine naŋ be CPP da taa la eebo kyaare plot ka ba da saa Nkrumah's lɔɔrɛ naŋ be a motorcade. A yelmennoŋ naŋ be kyaare a plotters la na da zoe a lɔɔrɛ yineŋ a Nkrumah's lɔɔrɛ. A naŋ wuli ka a guguro da bebe la, Nkrumah da iree a guguro o tomaŋ naŋ be a state security court, kyɛ da vɛŋ a CPP-dominated parliament biŋ merɛ kyaare ne a yɛlɛ. A gbɛre boyi soba, dɔba bata zaa da taa kūū yi a yɛlɛ, kyɛ a naŋ wuli ka a nyɔgebo ŋa da wuli ka ba gaa pɔgebo dieŋ a ba nyɔvori gbuli zaa. Yi a be, a begemaale ganne da leɛ taa maalo kaa ba da ko a perɛsidɛn faŋa ka o da iri a gyaagyiri naŋ be a ɔfere naŋ zaa. A 1964, Nkrumah da maalɛɛ begimaaale ganne yɛlɛ leɛroo naŋ na vɛŋ a CPP ka o da e a politikal paate naŋ taa sagedeebo, neŋ Nkrumah ka o e a perɛsidɛn ko a teŋɛ ane a paati.Gane leɛroo da taa la sagedeebo neŋ 99.91 % yi a kɔɔ poɔ vootu bie, naŋ da vɛŋ a noba banaŋ na da kaara ka ba da yeli yelgaalema ka a vootu da eɛ "obviously rigged". Ghana da eɛ teŋɛ neŋ paati yeni yi a ba independence. A leɛroo da vɛŋɛɛ Nkrumah's perɛsidɛn da leɛ gaa a ''de facto'' legal dictatorship. === Civil service === Yi a puori kyaare substantial Africanization ko a civil service a 1952–60, a noɔre ko a expatriates da la zɛge do la saa a 1960 te ta 1965. A noba ba naŋ na kaara yiwaabo zie da ba e a United Kingdom kyɛ da e Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, ane Italy. ==Kyɔɔtaɛ== ===Tenne mine Kyɔɔtaɛ=== {{Clear}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left;" |- ! style="width:90px;" | Ribbon ! style="width:350px;" | Distinction ! style="width:120px;" | Country ! style="width:120px;" | Date ! Reference |- | [[File:EGY Order of the Nile - Grand Cordon BAR.svg|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | Grand Cordon of the [[Order of the Nile]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Egypt|1922}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 1957 | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite book |editor1-last=Danquah |editor1-first=Moses |title=Ghana: One Year Old. A First Independence Anniversary Review |date=1958 |publisher=Publicity Promotions |location=Accra |page=32 |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/2008700208/ |access-date=5 May 2025}} |- | [[File:LBN National Order of the Cedar - Grand Cordon BAR.svg|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | Grand Cordon of the [[National Order of the Cedar]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Lebanon}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 1957 | style="font-size:90%;" | |- | [[File:Order of the Yugoslavian Great Star Rib.png|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | [[Order of the Yugoslav Star|Order of the Yugoslav Great Star]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Yugoslavia|1946}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 2 March 1961 | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite news |title=Председник Тито предао председнику Нкрумаху Ореден велике југословенске звезде |url=http://istorijskenovine.unilib.rs/view/index.html#panel:pp%7Cissue:UB_00064_19610303%7Cpage:4%7Cquery:%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%20%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%20%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%20%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5 |access-date=6 May 2025 |work=[[Borba (newspaper)|Borba]] |date=3 March 1961 |language=sr}} |- | [[File:CZE Rad Bileho Lva 3 tridy BAR.svg|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | Collar of the [[Order of the White Lion]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Czechoslovakia}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 2 August 1961 | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite web |title=Československý řád Bílého lva 1923–1990 |url=https://www.prazskyhradarchiv.cz/file/edee/vyznamenani/cs_rbl.pdf |publisher=Archivu Kanceláře prezidenta republiky |access-date=5 May 2025 |page=130 |language=cs}} |- | [[File:Order of the Elephant Ribbon bar.svg|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | [[Lenin Peace Prize]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Soviet Union|1955}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 30 April 1962 | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite news |title=Picasso Gets Lenin Prize |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1873&dat=19620501&id=dsAeAAAAIBAJ&sjid=bsoEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6210,37008 |access-date=6 May 2025 |work=Daytona Beach Morning Journal |date=1 May 1962}} |- | [[File:Cordone di gran Croce di Gran Cordone OMRI BAR.svg|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the [[Order of Merit of the Italian Republic]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Italy}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 25 September 1963 | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite web |title=Elenco dei Cavalieri di Gran Croce, decorati di Gran Cordone dell'Ordine, defunti |url=https://archivio.quirinale.it/materiali-pubblicazioni/onorificenze/ASPR_Onorificenze_Cavalieri_di_Gran_Croce_Gran_Cordone.pdf |publisher=Portale storico della Presidenza della Repubblica |access-date=5 May 2025 |language=it}} |- | [[File:POL Polonia Restituta Wielki BAR.svg|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | Grand Cross of the [[Order of Polonia Restituta]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|Poland}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 1965 | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite book |last1=Stela |first1=Wojciech |title=Polskie ordery i odznaczenia (Vol. I) |date=2008 |location=Warsaw |page=49}} |- | [[File:Order of the Companions of O.R. Tambo (ribbon bar).gif|80px]] | style="font-size:90%;" | Supreme Companion of the [[Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo]] | style="font-size:90%;" | {{flag|South Africa}} | style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;" | 16 June 2004(posthumously) | style="font-size:90%;" | {{cite web |title=2004 National Orders awards |url=http://www.southafrica.info/about/people/nationalorders2004.htm |website=SouthAfrica.info |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160204092331/http://www.southafrica.info/about/people/nationalorders2004.htm#.VrMYl-zP32c |archive-date=4 February 2016}} |} ==Kwame Nkrumah Toma O Naŋ Toŋ== [[File:1989 CPA 6101.jpg|thumb|right|A postage stamp from the [[Soviet Union]] marking the 80th anniversary of his birth]] [[File:Independence Arch - Accra, Ghana1.jpg|thumb|Independence Arch in Accra]] * "Negro History: European Government in Africa", ''The Lincolnian'', 12 April 1938, p.&nbsp;2 (Lincoln University, Pennsylvania) – see [https://web.archive.org/web/20090817175003/http://www.lincoln.edu/library/project.html Special Collections and Archives, Lincoln University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090817175003/http://www.lincoln.edu/library/project.html |date=17 August 2009 }}{{Cite journal|last=Bontemps|first=Arna|date=20 April 2017|title=Lincoln and the Negro|journal=University of Illinois Press|volume=1|doi=10.5406/illinois/9780252037696.003.0005}} * "Primitive Education in West Africa," ''Educational Outlook,'' January 1941 (University of Pennsylvania). [https://archives.upenn.edu/digitized-resources/docs-pubs/nkrumah/nkrumah-primitive-education/ See] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240303212548/https://archives.upenn.edu/digitized-resources/docs-pubs/nkrumah/nkrumah-primitive-education/ |date=3 March 2024 }} * "Education and Nationalism in Africa," ''Educational Outlook,'' November 1943 (University of Pennsylvania). [https://archives.upenn.edu/digitized-resources/docs-pubs/nkrumah/nkrumah-education-nationalism/ See] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240303212548/https://archives.upenn.edu/digitized-resources/docs-pubs/nkrumah/nkrumah-education-nationalism/ |date=3 March 2024 }} * ''Ghana: The Autobiography of Kwame Nkrumah'' (1957). {{ISBN|0-901787-60-4}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Ghana: the autobiography of Kwame Nkrumah|date=2002|publisher=Panaf|isbn=0-901787-60-4|edition=Africa's 100 best books|location=London|oclc=51932153}} * ''Africa Must Unite'' (1963). {{ISBN|0-901787-13-2}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Africa must unite|date=1963|publisher=Panaf|isbn=0-901787-13-2|location=London|oclc=6567302}} * ''African Personality'' (1963){{Cite book|last=Mead, Margaret |title=Technique & personality|date=1963|publisher=Museum of Primitive Art|oclc=603547274}} {{blockquote|The essence of neo-colonialism is that the State which is subject to it is, in theory, independent and has all the outward trappings of international sovereignty. In reality its economic system and thus its political policy is directed from outside.|Introduction}} * ''Neo-Colonialism, the Last Stage of Imperialism'' (1965){{Cite journal|last1=Tiger|first1=Lionel|last2=Nkrumah|first2=Kwame|date=1966|title=Neo-Colonialism. The Last Stage of Imperialism|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_international-journal_winter-1966-1967_22_1/page/161|journal=International Journal|volume=22|issue=1|pages=161|doi=10.2307/40199801|jstor=40199801|s2cid=143584107 |issn=0020-7020}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Neo-colonialism: the last stage of imperialism.|date=1990|publisher=Panaf|oclc=59982527}} * ''Axioms of Kwame Nkrumah'' (1967). {{ISBN|0-901787-54-X}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Kwame Nkrumah: the Conakry years, his life and letters|date=1990|publisher=PANAF|others=Milne, June 1920–|isbn=0-901787-53-1|location=London|oclc=22733303}} * ''African Socialism Revisited'' (1967){{Cite journal|date=October 1967|title=African Socialism|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_international-affairs_1967-10_43_4/page/779|journal=International Affairs|volume=43|issue=4|pages=779|doi=10.1093/ia/43.4.779|issn=1468-2346}} * ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=nGB1AAAAMAAJ Challenge of the Congo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405030326/https://books.google.com/books?id=nGB1AAAAMAAJ |date=5 April 2023 }}'' (1967) *''Voice From Conakry'' (1967). {{ISBN|90-17-87027-3}} * ''Dark Days in Ghana'' (1968). {{ISBN|0-7178-0046-6}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Dark days in Ghana|date=1972|publisher=Internat. Publ|isbn=0-7178-0046-6|edition=Repr|location=New York|oclc=796074108}} * ''Handbook of Revolutionary Warfare'' (1968). {{ISBN|0-7178-0226-4}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Handbook of revolutionary warfare: a guide to the armed phase of the African revolution|url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofrevolu0000nkru |date=1975|publisher=International Publishers|isbn=0-7178-0226-4|edition=1st U.S.|location=New York|oclc=8095708}} * ''The Way Out, "Civilian Rule" Fraud and A Call for Positive Action and Armed Struggle'' (1970){{Cite book |last=Nkrumah |first=Kwame |title=The Way Out, "Civilian Rule" Fraud and A Call for Positive Action and Armed Struggle |publisher=Panaf Books |year=1970 |edition=Reprinted |location=University of London, Senate House Library} * ''Consciencism: Philosophy and Ideology for De-Colonisation'' (1970). {{ISBN|0-901787-11-6}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Consciencism: philosophy and ideology for decolonisation|date=1978|publisher=Panaf|isbn=0-901787-11-6|location=London|oclc=16613918}} * ''Class Struggle in Africa'' (1970). {{ISBN|0-901787-12-4}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Class struggle in Africa.|date=1970|publisher=Panaf Books Ltd|isbn=0-901787-12-4|location=London|oclc=153293}} * ''The Struggle Continues'' (1973). {{ISBN|0-901787-41-8}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=The struggle continues: six ... pamphlets|date=1973|publisher=Panaf Books Ltd|isbn=0-901787-41-8|location=London|oclc=3073780} * ''I Speak of Freedom'' (1973). {{ISBN|0-901787-14-0}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=I speak of freedom|date=1973|publisher=Panaf Books Ltd|isbn=0-901787-14-0|location=London |oclc=16236424}} * ''Revolutionary Path'' (1973). {{ISBN|978-0-901787-22-4}}{{Cite book|last=Nkrumah, Kwame |title=Revolutionary path.|date=1973|publisher=Panaf Books Ltd|isbn=0-901787-22-1|location=London|oclc=764869}} == Tigri == Yelyaga boɔbo leɛ kaa Kwame Nkrumah tigiri == Meŋ Kaa Kyɛ == Nkrumah gɔbena == Kyɛle kyɛ == {{notelist}} == Meŋɛ Nyɔvooroŋ == * {{Cite book |last=Addo |first=Ebenezer Obiri |title=Kwame Nkrumah: A Case Study of Religion and Politics in Ghana |publisher=University Press of America|year=1997 |isbn=978-0-7618-0785-8|ref={{sfnRef|Addo}} }} * {{Cite book |last=Birmingham |first=David |title=Kwame Nkrumah: The Father of African Nationalism |url=https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumahfath0000birm |publisher=Ohio University Press |year=1998 |isbn=978-0-8214-1242-8|ref={{sfnRef|Birmingham}} }} * {{Cite book |last=Bourret |first=F. M. |title=Ghana—The Road to Independence |publisher=Stanford University Press |year=1960|edition=Revised|orig-date=1949 |oclc= 414362 |ref={{sfnRef|Bourret}} }} * {{cite journal |title=Kwame Nkrumah: His years in America|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_black-scholar_1974-10_6_2/page/9|last=Clarke|first=John Henrik|volume=6|issue=2|date=October 1974|journal=[[The Black Scholar]]|pages=9–16|doi=10.1080/00064246.1974.11431459 |jstor=41065759|s2cid=141785632 |ref={{sfnRef|Clarke}} }} * {{cite book |last=Fuller|first=Harcourt|year=2014|title=Building the Ghanaian Nation-State|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-44856-9 |ref={{sfnRef|Fuller}} }} * {{Cite book |last=Mazrui |first=Ali |author-link=Ali Mazrui|title=Nkrumah's Legacy and Africa's Triple Heritage Between Globalization and Counter Terrorism |publisher=Ghana Universities Press|year=2004 |isbn=978-9964-3-0296-2|ref={{sfnRef|Mazrui}} }} * {{Cite book |last=Owusu-Ansah |first=David |title=Biographical Dictionary of Ghana |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |year=2014 |isbn=978-0-8108-7242-4|edition=4th|ref={{sfnRef|Owusu-Ansah}} }} * {{Cite book|last=Rooney|first=David|year=1988|title=Kwame Nkrumah: The Political Kingdom in the Third World|publisher=St. Martin's Press|ref={{sfnRef|Rooney}}|isbn=978-0-312-02479-6|url=https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumah00davi}} * {{Cite book|last=Sherwood|first=Marika|author-link=Marika Sherwood|year=1996|title=Kwame Nkrumah: The Years Abroad 1935–1947|publisher=Freedom Publications|isbn=978-9988-7716-0-7|ref={{sfnRef|Sherwood}}|url=https://archive.org/details/kwamenkrumahyear00sher_0}} * {{Cite book |last=Thompson |first=W. Scott |title=Ghana's Foreign Policy 1957–1966 |url=https://archive.org/details/ghanasforeignpol1969wsco |url-access=registration |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=1969 |oclc=2616|ref={{sfnRef|Thompson}} }} == Nimitɔɔre mine kannoo == {{refbegin|40em}} * Arhin, Kwame (1993). ''The Life and Work of Kwame Nkrumah''. Trenton, NJ: Africa World Press, Inc. {{ISBN|9780865433953}} (08543395X) * Baynham, Simon (1988). ''The Military and Politics in Nkrumah's Ghana''. Westview Special Studies on Africa. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, Inc. (Frederick A. Praeger), {{ISBN|0-8133-70639}} * Biney, Ama. "The Legacy of Kwame Nkrumah in Retrospect." ''Journal of Pan African Studies'' 2.3 (2008). [https://web.archive.org/web/20210205064300/http://www.artsrn.ualberta.ca/amcdouga/Hist247/winter_2014/resources/LegacyOfKwameNkrumah.pdf online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205064300/http://www.artsrn.ualberta.ca/amcdouga/Hist247/winter_2014/resources/LegacyOfKwameNkrumah.pdf |date=5 February 2021 }}, historiography * Biney, Ama. ''The political and social thought of Kwame Nkrumah'' (2011). * Biney, Ama. "The Development of Kwame Nkrumah's Political Thought in Exile, 1966–1972." ''Journal of African History'' 50.1 (2009): 81–100. * Bretton, Henry L. ''The rise and fall of Kwame Nkrumah: a study of personal rule in Africa'' (1967). * {{cite book |last=Davidson |first=Basil |title=Black Star: A View of the Life and Times of Kwame Nkrumah |publisher=James Currey |location=Oxford, UK |orig-date=1973 |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-84701-010-0 }} * [[Defense Intelligence Agency]], "[https://www.governmentattic.org/docs/DIA_AnalysisKwameNkrumahOfGhana1966.pdf Supplement, Kwame Nkrumah, President of Ghana] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170707043023/http://www.governmentattic.org/docs/DIA_AnalysisKwameNkrumahOfGhana1966.pdf |date=7 July 2017 }}", 12-January-1966. * Gerits, Frank. "'When the Bull Elephants Fight': Kwame Nkrumah, Non-Alignment, and Pan-Africanism as an Interventionist Ideology in the Global Cold War (1957–66)." ''International History Review'' 37.5 (2015): 951–969. * Gocking, Roger S. ''The History of Ghana'' (2005). * {{cite book |last=James |first=C. L. R. |title=Nkrumah and the Ghana Revolution |location=London |publisher=[[Allison & Busby]] |year=1977 |isbn=0-85031-461-5 }} * {{cite journal |last= Mazrui |first= Ali |year= 1966 |title= Nkrumah: The Leninist Czar |journal= [[Transition Magazine|Transition]] |issue= 26 |pages= 8–17 |jstor= 2934320 |doi= 10.2307/2934320 }} * Milne, June. ''Kwame Nkrumah: a biography'' (1999). * {{Cite book |last=Mwakikagile |first=Godfrey |title=Nyerere and Africa: End of an Era |url=https://archive.org/details/nyerereafricaend0000mwak |edition=Third |location=Pretoria, South Africa |publisher=New Africa Press |year=2006 |chapter=Nyerere and Nkrumah: Towards African Unity |pages=[https://archive.org/details/nyerereafricaend0000mwak/page/347 347]–355 |isbn=0-9802534-1-1 }} * Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2015), ''Western Involvement in Nkrumah's Downfall''. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: New Africa Press. {{ISBN|9789987160044}} * Omari, T. Peter. ''Kwame Nkrumah: The anatomy of an African dictatorship'' (1970). * Pinkney, Robert (1972). ''Ghana Under Military Rule 1966–1969''. London: Methuen & Co Ltd. {{ISBN|0-41675080X}} * {{cite book |last=Poe |first=D. Zizwe |title=Kwame Nkrumah's Contribution to Pan-African Agency |location=New York |publisher=Routledge |year=2003 |isbn=0-203-50537-9 }} * Rooney, David. ''Kwame Nkrumah: The Political Kingdom in the Third World'' (1988). * Rui Lopes & Víctor Barros (2019) "[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07075332.2019.1703118 Amílcar Cabral and the Liberation of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde: International, Transnational, and Global Dimensions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200701214035/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07075332.2019.1703118 |date=1 July 2020 }}." The International History Review. * {{cite magazine |magazine=[[Ebony (magazine)|Ebony]] |location=USA |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=71nrBoK-ilEC&pg=PA138 |title=Kwame Nkrumah: the Fall of a Messiah |author=Sanders, Charles L. |date=September 1966 |access-date=27 June 2015 |archive-date=18 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230418090705/https://books.google.com/books?id=71nrBoK-ilEC&pg=PA138 |url-status=live }} * Smertin, Yuri. ''[https://archive.org/details/nkrumahsmertin Kwame Nkrumah]''. Moscow: [[Progress Publishers]]. 1987. * Sonderegger, Arno (2016). "How the Empire Wrote Back: Notes on the Struggle of George Padmore and Kwame Nkrumah". In: ''Kwame Nkrumah 1909-1972: A Controversial African Visionary. Edited by Bea Lundt and Christoph Marx''. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag: 19-38. * {{cite book |last=Tuchscherer |first=Konrad |chapter=Kwame Francis Nwia Kofie Nkrumah |title=Encyclopedia of Modern Dictators |url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000unse_z3j7 |editor-first=Frank J |editor-last=Coppa |location=New York |publisher=Peter Lang |year=2006 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofmo0000unse_z3j7/page/217 217]–20 |isbn=0-8204-5010-3 }} * {{cite web | title=Godfrey Mwakikagile: Eurocentric Africanist? | url=https://sites.google.com/site/intercontinentalbookcentre/godfrey-mwakikagile-a-eurocentric-pan-africanist | publisher=Intercontinental Book Centre | access-date=8 December 2021 | archive-date=20 February 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220220064832/https://sites.google.com/site/intercontinentalbookcentre/godfrey-mwakikagile-a-eurocentric-pan-africanist | url-status=live }} * Žák, Tomáš František (2016). "Applying the Weapon of Theory: Comparing the Philosophy of Julius Kambarage Nyerere and Kwame Nkrumah". ''Journal of African Cultural Studies''. 28 (2): 147–160. [https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13696815.2015.1053798 doi:10.1080/13696815.2015.1053798] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230418090711/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13696815.2015.1053798?cookieSet=1 |date=18 April 2023 }}. S2CID 146709996. {{refend}} ==Ziiri mine Liŋkiri== * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TMY0iTcspNA Faces of Africa Kwame Nkrumah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190905004516/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TMY0iTcspNA |date=5 September 2019 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150205213907/http://kwamenkrumahmausoleumnkroful.ghana-net.net/ Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and Museum at Nkroful, Western Region] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20150122034817/http://ghana-net.com/accra---kwame-nkrumah-memorial-park Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park & Museum, Accra] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150122034817/http://www.ghana-net.com/accra---kwame-nkrumah-memorial-park |date=22 January 2015 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090212181831/http://www.ghana-pedia.org/org/index.php?option=com_directory&listing=Kwame%20Nkrumah&page=viewListing&lid=10&Itemid=36 Ghana-pedia Kwame Nkrumah] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20250222153413/http://www.ghana-pedia.org/org/index.php?option=com_directory&listing=Operation%25Cold%25Chop&page=viewListing&lid=287&Itemid=36 Ghana-pedia ''Operation Cold Chop'': The Fall Of Kwame Nkrumah]{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} <!--dead domain* [http://www.vibeghana.com/ Dr Kwame Nkrumah]---> * [https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/shared/minitext/prof_kwamenkrumah.html Excerpt from ''Commanding Heights''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170922050538/https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/commandingheights/shared/minitext/prof_kwamenkrumah.html |date=22 September 2017 }} by Daniel Yergin and Joseph Stanislaw * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927190754/http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/entity.jsp?entity=kwame_nkrumah Timeline of events related to the overthrow of Kwame Nkrumah] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080627181711/http://www.teachinginghana.com/index.php/2007/11/12/kwame-nkrumah-lectures-part-2/ The Kwame Nkrumah Lectures at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana, 2007] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080627181711/http://www.teachinginghana.com/index.php/2007/11/12/kwame-nkrumah-lectures-part-2/ |date=27 June 2008 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20081216040945/http://www.nkrumah.net/ Kwame Nkrumah Information and Resource Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216040945/http://www.nkrumah.net/ |date=16 December 2008 }} * [http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/ghana/090925/ghana-honors-nkrumah-statue-moammar-gadhafi Ghana re-evaluates Nkrumah] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305011403/http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/ghana/090925/ghana-honors-nkrumah-statue-moammar-gadhafi |date=5 March 2016 }} by ''[[The Global Post]]'' * [https://web.archive.org/web/20090213044033/http://ghanaconscious.ghanathink.org/podcasts/2007/03/6th-march-1957-midnight-speech Dr Kwame Nkrumah's Midnight Speech on the day of Ghana's independence&nbsp;– 6 March 1957.] * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9zYDxbJimw Newsreel on First Conference of Independent African States] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150709080810/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9zYDxbJimw |date=9 July 2015 }} * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJ09mKNRN-8 "Father of Ghana's independence Kwame Nkrumah died 50 years ago • FRANCE 24 English"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240428112349/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJ09mKNRN-8 |date=28 April 2024 }} {{s-start}} {{s-ppo}} {{s-new|office}} {{s-ttl|title=Leader of the [[Convention People's Party]]|years=1948–66}} {{s-aft|after=Position abolished}} |- {{s-off}} {{s-new|office}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Prime Minister of Ghana|Prime Minister of the Gold Coast]]|years=1952–57}} {{s-aft|after=Himself as Prime Minister of Ghana}} |- {{s-bef|before=Himself as Prime Minister of the Gold Coast}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Prime Minister of Ghana]]|years=1957–60}} {{s-vac|next=[[Kofi Abrefa Busia]]}} |- {{s-new|rows=2|office}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Ghana)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]]|years=1957–58}} {{s-aft|after=[[Kojo Botsio]]}} |- {{s-ttl|title=[[Minister for Defence (Ghana)|Minister for Defence]]|years=1957–60}} {{s-aft|after=[[Charles de Graft Dickson]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Krobo Edusei]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Minister for the Interior (Ghana)|Minister for the Interior]]|years=1958}} {{s-aft|after=[[Ashford Emmanuel Inkumsah]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Elizabeth II]]|as=[[Queen of Ghana]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[President of Ghana]]|years=1960–66}} {{s-aft|after=[[Joseph Arthur Ankrah]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Ebenezer Ako-Adjei]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Minister for Foreign Affairs (Ghana)|Minister for Foreign Affairs]]|years=1962–63}} {{s-aft|after=[[Kojo Botsio]]}} |- {{s-dip}} {{s-bef|before=[[Gamal Abdel Nasser]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Chairperson of the Organisation of African Unity]]|years=1965–66}} {{s-aft|after=[[Joseph Arthur Ankrah]]}} {{s-end}} == {{Authority control}}Sommo Yizie == {{DEFAULTSORT:Nkrumah, Kwame}} [[Category:Kwame Nkrumah| ]] [[Category:1909 births]] [[Category:1972 deaths]] [[Category:African revolutionaries]] [[Category:Chairpersons of the African Union]] [[Category:Alumni of Achimota School]] [[Category:Alumni of the London School of Economics]] [[Category:Anti-imperialists]] [[Category:Convention People's Party (Ghana) politicians]] [[Category:Deaths from prostate cancer in Romania]] [[Category:Ministers for defence of Ghana]] [[Category:Exiled politicians]] [[Category:Ministers for foreign affairs of Ghana]] [[Category:Ghanaian Christian socialists]] [[Category:Ghanaian expatriates in the United States]] [[Category:Ghanaian MPs 1951–1954]] [[Category:Ghanaian MPs 1954–1956]] [[Category:Ghanaian MPs 1956–1965]] [[Category:Ghanaian MPs 1965–1966]] [[Category:Ghanaian pan-Africanists]] [[Category:Ghanaian Roman Catholics]] [[Category:Ministers for the interior of Ghana]] [[Category:Leaders ousted by a coup]] [[Category:Recipients of the Lenin Peace Prize]] [[Category:Lincoln University (Pennsylvania) alumni]] [[Category:Members of Gray's Inn]] [[Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom]] [[Category:Presidents for life]] [[Category:Presidents of Ghana]] [[Category:Prime ministers of Ghana]] [[Category:United Gold Coast Convention politicians]] [[Category:University of Pennsylvania alumni]] [[Category:University of Pennsylvania Graduate School of Education alumni]] [[Category:Ghanaian independence activists]] [[Category:Ghanaian Marxists]] [[Category:Ghanaian expatriates in Romania]] [[Category:Akan people]] [[Category:Imperialism studies]] [[Category:Fellows of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences]] [[Category:Presidents of Guinea]] [[Category:20th-century presidents in Africa]] [[Category:Ghanaian Freemasons]] [[Category:Dagaare]] [[Category:Gampɛlɛ zaa]] [[Category:Dɔɔ]] [[Category:Dɔɔloŋ]] [[Category:Africa]] [[Category:Ghana]] [[Category:West Africa]] [[Category:Nensaala]] 29nv3coaixi5kdcabix2tl2cda313il Koose 0 2249 64245 42396 2026-11-02T01:05:39Z InternetArchiveBot 38 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 64245 wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox|item=Q96386264}} [[Duoro kɔre:Koko_and_koose_joint.jpg|thumb|Senseŋ]] [[Duoro kɔre:Koose_1.png|thumb|Senseŋ tuluŋ]] '''Senseŋ (Dagbani: [ˈKooshe])''' ka noba meŋ baŋ ka e begɛ bon-maale.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20221027124243/https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/local/social/202005/408053.php</ref> [[Begɛ]] la ka ba maŋ neɛ ka a e kolokolo lɛ, kyɛ paa de maale ne a [[Bɛlɛbɛlɛ|senseŋ]]. Gbɛɛ yaga a Afrika poɔ kyɛ la ka ba dire a yaga kyɛ maala a meŋ. Gbɛɛ yaga meŋ, ba meŋ maŋ baŋ de a la ne kookoo. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20250211021855/https://www.sophiaapenkro.com/ghanaian-breakfast-koko-with-koose-bread/</ref>Ba meŋ maŋ baŋ boɔla a la ka paanoɔ senseŋ aseŋ "Koose Bread" bee "Paanu Kooshe". Senseŋ eɛ [[bondirii]] na pore a West Afrika te nyɔge ne a Hausa noba na be a Northern [[Nigeria|Nigeria,]] [[Dagomba people|Dagomba]] noba meŋ a [[Ghana]] poɔ, <ref>https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/food/index.html</ref>ane a Afrika lambogɛ mine, te seŋ; Sierra Leone ane Cameroon. Neɛ na baŋ nyɛ la senseŋ zie na ba naŋ koɔrɔ begɛ yaga; te seŋ; Cuba ane South American teŋɛ, aŋa Brazil. [[Ghana]] deme meŋ baŋ la senseŋ ka o e "koose", "kooshe" bee "koosay".. Nigeria deme meŋ baŋ o ka o "akara", Brazil deme meŋ baŋ o ka o e "acaraje" ane Cuba ka o meŋ e "bollitos de carita". Dagbamba paaloŋ naŋ meŋ be a Ghana poɔ maŋ boɔla o"Kooshe", Ka Ewe boɔlɔ o "agawu" Ka Zongo paaloŋ deme boɔlɔ a ka "koose tankuwa".<ref name=":0">https://web.archive.org/web/20210823075632/http://miczd.gov.gh/news/91</ref><ref>https://www.graphic.com.gh/business/business-news/koose-makes-it-to-the-international-scene.html</ref> == Tonɔ == Senseŋ taa la fiber, antioxidants, ane protein a yi a senseŋ poɔŋ.<ref name=":0" /> == Sommo Yizie == [[Category: Dagaare]] [[Category: Gampɛlɛ zaa]] [[Category: Ghana]] l5qbh8z6l0v60kzdyzvnh6z3snwtf9w Tepa 0 5005 64247 45586 2026-11-02T02:22:49Z InternetArchiveBot 38 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 64247 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q2404089}} '''Tepa''' la [[Ahafo Ano North Munisipal Desekyere|Ahafo Ano North]] teŋkpoŋ, munisipal naŋ be [[Ashanti Region|Ashanti Irigyiŋ]] poɔ, [[Ghana]].<ref>http://ahafoanonorth.ghanadistricts.gov.gh/?arrow=dnf&_=12&r=2&rlv=climate</ref><ref>https://www2.statsghana.gov.gh/docfiles/2010_District_Report/Ashanti/AHAFO%20ANO%20NORTH.pdf</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20250508202900/http://aanma.gov.gh/news21.html</ref> Tepa teŋkoraa ka ba boɔlɔ Kelebim. Kelebim be la Tepa Ward 1 (Banieh Krom) poɔ ka a tempaala meŋ e Restco. Noba tonnoɔre kpoŋ a teŋɛ ŋa poɔ are la koɔbo ane dadi. A Ahafo Ano North Munisipal poɔ la a 43 Mɛtropolitaŋ, Munisipal, ane Desekyere Asɛmbola (MMDAs) naŋ be a Ashanti irigyiŋ poɔ, Ghana, o la poɔ la a 260 Mɛtropolitaŋ, Munisipal, ane Desekyere Asɛmbola (MMDAs) Ghana zaa poɔ. A yuoni 1988 poɔ, legislative instrument (LI1402) da kyɛyuo la ne begemaale die gbɛ-derre na kuri a Ahafo Ano North desekyere naŋ zɛge do pampana are munisipal, a taa Tepa ka o e o teŋkpoŋ.<ref>http://aanma.gov.gh/about.html</ref> Tepa la a desekyere teŋkpoŋ a be ŋa 70 kilomitare ne [[Kumasi]]. Manfo, Akwasiase, Mabang, Anyinasuso, Asuhyiae, ane Betiako e la tenzuri ana gbaŋgbale ŋa poɔ. == Dagarekɔlkya == Mui/muni koɔbo Tepa poɔ, Ghana, e la nimizeɛ ko nembaale koɔreba. == Sommo Yizie == [[Gbuli:Gampɛlɛ zaa]] [[Gbuli:Dagaare]] [[Gbuli:Mainpage]] [[Gbuli:Ghana]] [[Gbuli:West Africa]] [[Gbuli:Teŋɛ]] k1gc3ch92dnx6hf6pbtjscija9rhfw4 Cherish Finden 0 5746 64243 56893 2026-11-01T23:50:13Z InternetArchiveBot 38 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 64243 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q121701753}} '''Cherish Finden''' (dɔgebo daare la 20 December 1967 yuoni poɔ) e la Singapore-dɔgera pastry chef. Dɔgebo zie la Singapore, o da taa nyooro ka o da e pastry chef o nang da gaa United Kingdom, o da toŋɛɛ executive chef ko hootɛlɛ gyamaa ane restaurant sere kyԑ da di kyakya kyɔɔtare naŋ da be a plethora yi a o tomaŋ. Yi 2016 yuoni saŋa zaa, o da toŋɛɛ toma ko gyaagye naŋ e ''Bake Off:'' ''A Professionals''. == Nyɔvore ane Toma == === O baapaabo ane culinary toma === Finden dɔgebo daare da la 20 December 1967 yuoni poɔ a Singapore.<ref>https://cacao-barry.com/en-GB/chocolate-recipe/blog/cherish-finden-interview</ref><ref>https://cnaluxury.channelnewsasia.com/people/singaporean-pastry-chef-cherish-finden-london-uk-196796</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20230820170049/https://www.deliciousmagazine.co.uk/five-minutes-with-cherish-finden/amp/</ref> Naŋ e a bile a o yɔɔ mine poɔ, o da piili maala la bondirii kora ba o naŋ da e yuomo anii a o saa baalong puoring ka a da ferԑ ka o ma da maŋ toŋ toma. O yuomo 14, o da tona la toma naŋ e waitress a da wa ta wagere mine a sɔre sori ka o na baŋ sonna la a bondi-maale die, naŋ pukyaare a o nɔmmo neŋ cuisine. A Finden naŋ da leԑ yuomo 16, o da poɔ la Shatec Institutes be ka ka o da zanne pastry maaloo, a da ta wagere mine a tona chocolatier kyԑ da wa baŋ leԑ a pastry chef, a Raffles Hotel ane Pan Pacific Singapore Hotel.<ref>https://bbc.co.uk/programmes/profiles/2jkkzHzp72Qg0g2jNRmgcgk/cherish-finden</ref> A 2000 yuoni poɔ , Finden da la wederɛ neŋ kpaaroŋ kaŋa naŋ kyaare pastry chefs ka o da di a IKA Culinary Olympics.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20230601181556/https://dml-uk.com/our-clients/cherish-finden/</ref> Finden da kulee financial director ka ba da taa bipɔgelee; ba paaŋ da gaa la London a 2001 yuoni poɔ. Yi 2009 yuoni ane 2017 yuoni, o da toŋ la toma naŋ e executive pastry chef a Langham Hotel, toma naŋ da vɛŋ ka o da nyɛ kyɔɔtaa gyamaa.<ref>https://thecaterer.com/news/hotel/cherish-finden-leaves-the-langham</ref> A yuondɛndɛŋ soba, o da die "Dessert of the Year" ka a 2010 yuoni poɔ, neŋ a Finden's wederong, A Langham's Palm Court da die Tea Guild's "Top London Afternoon Tea" kyɔɔtaare. O meŋ da la nyɛ la "Pastry Chef a yuoni poɔ" neŋ a Craft Guild kyaare Chefs a 2012 yuoni ane a 2015 yuoni poɔ, Finden da nyɛ la Macallan Lifetime Achievement Award naŋ da be a World Gourmet Summit.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20230820170105/https://www.thecakeprofessionals.com/our-vip-awards-host</ref> A 2018 yuoni poɔ, Finden da nyɛ la iruŋ yi creative development chef naŋ be luxury chocolatier Godiva neŋ a yuontuuro ŋa poɔ ka o da maale a world's most expensive easter egg, naŋ da taa Belgian chocolate daaroŋ naŋ na baŋ ta £10,000.<ref>https://bakeryinfo.co.uk/movers/godiva-hires-cherish-finden-for-uk-cafe-push/624745.article</ref> <ref>https://standard.co.uk/insider/living/godiva-worlds-most-expensive-easter-egg-a4119446.html</ref>A 2020 yuoni poɔ, Finden da eԑ a executive pastry chef ko a Pan Pacific London, naŋ da taa piiluu a September 2021 yuoni poɔ. Ne o na da be a be, o da yuo la omeŋɛ pâtisserie Shiok! naŋ da taa piiluu a May 2022 yuoni poɔ.<ref>https://suppermag.com/stories/projects/pastry-chef-cherish-finden-launches-her-first-standalone-patisserie-in-london/</ref> O da barɛɛ a o fero toma a Pan Pacific a April 2023 yuoni poɔ.<ref>https://www.thestaffcanteen.com/News/bake-off-the-professionals-judge-cherish-finden-leaves-pan-pacific-london</ref> Cherish da gaa laŋe ne la Pan Pacific Hotel London ka o da taa nimizeeloŋ neŋ toma mine.<ref>https://www.thestaffcanteen.com/News/bake-off-the-professionals-judge-cherish-finden-leaves-pan-pacific-london#/</ref> === Tiivi Wuluu === A 2010 yuoni poɔ, Finden da e la guest chef a ''MasterChef Australia'' ane ''MasterChef:'' ''A Professionals''. A 2016 yuoni poɔ, Finden da e la gyaagyi ko a BBC baking kyakya ''Bake Off:''<ref>https://bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-34984927.amp</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20230820170108/https://www.bbc.co.uk/food/chefs/cherish_finden</ref><ref>https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2016/mar/30/bake-off-creme-de-la-creme-review-a-bland-spin-off-that-feels-like-a-neverending-masterchef-quarter-final</ref><ref>https://digitalspy.com/tv/reality-tv/a825742/another-team-leaves-bake-off-creme-de-la-creme/</ref> ''Crème de la Crème'', a spin-off naŋ be a ''The Great British Bake Off''. Ane series ayi naŋ be BBC, wuluu da la gaa la Channel 4 a 2018 yuoni poɔ ka ba da la leɛre a yuori eŋ ka ''Bake Off:'' ''A Professionals'', ane Finden da be la a wuluu poɔ saŋa na zaa.<ref>https://channel4.com/press/news/qa-benoit-blin-and-cherish-finden-bake-professionals</ref><ref>https://channel4.com/press/press-pack/bake-professionals-2023-press-pack</ref><ref>https://radiotimes.com/tv/entertainment/reality-tv/bake-off-the-professionals-judges/</ref> <ref>https://theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/jun/02/bake-off-the-professionals-review-at-last-theyve-got-the-recipe-right</ref>A 2017 yuoni poɔ, Finden da e la karema ko a ''Celebrity MasterChef'', yi a sinii poɔ o naŋ da e a wederɛ kpaaroŋ poɔ kyaare kyakya naŋ da leɛ maaale a o pastry bondirii . A 2020 yuoni poɔ, Finden da eɛ celebrity neɛ naŋ da be a BBC deɛne wuluu ''The Wheel''. O meŋ da saaŋ la gbɛre bowola a ''Heston's Great British Food'', ''Junior Bake Off'', ''A Great British Bake Off: An Extra Slice'' ane ''Saturday Kitchen''. == Filmography == {| class="wikitable" |+Naŋ e omeŋɛ !Year !Title !Notes !<abbr>Ref.</abbr> |- |2010 |''MasterChef Australia'' |Guest chef | align="center" | |- |2010 |''MasterChef: The Professionals'' |Guest chef | align="center" | |- |2014 |''Heston's Great British Food'' |Guest | align="center" | |- |2015–2017 |''The Great British Bake Off: An Extra Slice'' |Guest; 3 episodes | align="center" | |- |2016–present |''Bake Off: The Professionals'' |Judge | align="center" | |- |2017 |''Celebrity MasterChef'' |Guest | align="center" | |- |2020 |''The Wheel'' |Celebrity expert | align="center" | |} == Sommo Yizie == [[Gbuli:Gampɛlɛ zaa]] [[Gbuli:Dagaare]] [[Gbuli:Mainpage]] [[Gbuli:Ghana]] [[Gbuli:West Africa]] [[Gbuli:AfroCuisene kyakya]] [[Gbuli:Africa]] [[Gbuli:Ghana]] ncvzijwao1t39z32d91gbmegkuybgk7 Bompeh Senior High Technical School 0 6590 64242 57895 2026-11-01T23:42:40Z InternetArchiveBot 38 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 64242 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|item=Q19571101}} '''Bompeh Senior High Technical School''' e la siinia haai sakuuri naŋ be [[Sekondi-Takoradi]] poɔ a [[Western Region|Western Irigyiŋ]] poɔ, [[Ghana]].<ref>https://www.businessghana.com/</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20241204101631/https://www.basketballghana.com/2015/01/27/surprise-package-bompeh-shs-silence-doubters/</ref><ref>https://www.myjoyonline.com/photos-of-takoradi-ladies-displaying-their-skills-at-schools-disinfection-exercise/</ref><ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20241107195926/https://bobbytheblogger.com/about-bompeh-senior-high-technical/</ref> == Yelkorɔ == A [[sakuuri]] da e la a Axim Road Middle Sakue na kaŋa. A Ghana Education Service da iri o la, a mɛ o ka o e kpoŋ a baa leɛ gyuunia haai sakuuri Sentɔmbare 1976 poɔ a pore o ka '''Axim Road Experimental Junior High School'''.<ref>https://www.modernghana.com/news/287189/bompeh-senior-high-technical-school-celebrates-silver-jubile.html</ref> Ɔɔtoore 1985 poɔ, a Regional Directorate noɔre emmo eŋɛ, a Director General of Education service da zɛge la a sakuuri ka o do are siinia haai sakuuri lɛvɛl a de Sekondi Naa naŋ ba kyebe yuori pore a sakuuri '''Bompeh Day Secondary School''' Naa naŋ da boɔrɔ ganzanne yɛlɛ yaga paa o naaloŋ wagere. O da ba e, kyɛ ane a lɛ zaa, te ta 1989 ka a fɔrɔ O/L sakuubiiri da wa. A sakuuri sakuubikorɔ gyɛmaa baŋ ne ba la ka 'Young Royals', ane sakuubiiri naŋ be a sakuuri poɔ ka ba boɔlɔ ka Bompehrian.<ref>http://www.ghanavisions.com/articles/6329-takoradi.html</ref> == Karemazuzeere yoe pɛll == {| class="wikitable" !Yuori !Tonnoɔre !Toma Vuo |- |Mercy Essuman Gwira |Karemazuzeɛ gbɛbogi ara |1985–1986 |- |Isaac Adams |Karemazuzeɛ |1986–1991 |- |Nat. M. B. Kwofie |Karemazuzeɛ |1991–1998 |- |Aba Smith |Karemazuzeɛ |1998–2010 |- |Rejoice Amoa |Karemazuzeɛ |2010–2013 |- |Regina Kornu |Karemazuzeɛ |2013–2017 |- | | | |} == Sakuuri bikorɔ mine naŋ e nentegerɛ == * Bridget Otoo - Ghana deme midia personality ane journalist.<ref>https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Five-things-you-didn-t-know-about-TV3-s-Bridget-Otoo-436864</ref> ==Muuli Kyɛ Meŋɛ Nyɛ== * [[Ganzanne Ghana poɔ]] * [[Sakue naŋ be Ghana poɔ yoe]] == Sommo Yizie == [[Gbuli:Dagaare]] [[Gbuli:Mainpage]] [[Gbuli:Gampɛlɛ zaa]] [[Gbuli:Ghana]] [[Gbuli:Africa]] [[Gbuli:West Africa]] [[Gbuli:Sakuuri]] govpqvwjwxu9ktfbeut02a7xjibdl4b James Peace 0 7395 64244 64231 2026-11-02T00:45:44Z InternetArchiveBot 38 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.6) 64244 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Duoro kɔre:PhotoJames.jpg|thumb|352x352px|James Peace a baŋ a yirɛ Wiesbaden]] '''Kenneth James Peace''' dɔgoo zie da la Paisley, 28 Sentɔmbare, 1963. O waa la Scottish deni yiele maala, nansaale deɛne gangaŋmeɛrɛ ane boŋveɛle maala. == O Nyɛvori Saŋa Sɛgre == James Peace dɔgoo zie da la Paisley, Scotland, a bebiri 28 Sentɔmbare, 1963.<ref name=":1">[https://web.archive.org/web/20110527164145/http://www.wiesbadener-tagblatt.de/region/wiesbaden/meldungen/10206548.htm Birgitta Lamparth. "Keine ‘stacheligen’ Klänge", Wiesbadener Tagblatt (Gyamã gbangoonuu), 10 Febreeri, 2011] </ref><ref name=":2">Julia Anderton. "Tango wie eine süß-saure Geschichte". Wiesbadener Kurier  (Gyamã gbangoonuu), Ɔbɛnem da a ɛtɔ so 24, 2012</ref><ref name=":3">[https://web.archive.org/web/20240523121450/https://hojaderutadigital.mx/una-entrevista-al-compositor-james-peace/ Soledad Carrizo-Araya. "Una entrevista al compositor James Peace". Hoja de Ruta Digital. Disembare 2022]</ref> O bibiiloŋ saŋa zaa o da be la Helensburgh, mane koɔ̃ noɔre naŋ be a Scotland sapere sɛŋ. O dɔgreba kpoŋzie waa la dɛndeɛnebɛ yaga (aseŋ, John McGhie), kyɛ ka o la waa Felix Burns dɔgra meŋ, yieŋ maala/sɛgrɛ kpoŋ ŋa yuori naŋ do yaga a 20<sup>th</sup> Sɛŋkyere soŋsogo sɛŋ.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4">Sabine Klein. "Meine Musik ist wie ich - sehr romantisch". Frankfurter Rundschau (Gyamã gbangoonuu), gbang namba 254 a yuoni 1992 poɔ, pegi 2</ref> O da zanne la a nansaale gaŋgaa ŋa baŋ boɔlɔ ka peɛno ŋmeɛbo ka o da waa yuomo anii saŋa, kyɛ ka o da deɛŋ o gbaŋgbale deɛŋ dɛndɛŋ soba yuomo pie ne anaare saŋa, Scott Joplin seɛre yienii kaŋa da la.<ref name=":3" /> O naŋ da waa yuomo pie ne ayoɔbo saŋa la ka o da gaa a Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama (pampana ka ba boɔlɔ: Royal Conservatoire of Scotland), ka o da waa sakuuri bibile dɛŋdɛne soba donɛɛ zaa poɔ kyaare ana sakuuri ŋaŋ. A yuoni 1983 la ka o da baare a Glasgow University a nyɛ Digirii ne B.A. peɛno kannoo.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5">G. Müller. "Die Seele des Klaviers tanzt Tango". Kulturspiegel Wetterau (Gyamã gbang). 17 Makyee, 2001. Pegi 5</ref> Yuoni naŋ waana ka nyɛ Seɛre Yiele Depolema saŋa na o naŋ da deɛŋ a Mendelssohn’s Piano Concerto No.1 ne a RSAMD orchestra baare.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /> Saŋa ŋa o naŋ wa baare o zannoo na, noba da boɔrɔ la o peɛno ŋmeɛbo yaga, kyɛ o da kpeɛrɛ la a Edinburgh paaloo 1988-1991.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":6">"James Peace". ''FRIZZ'' (Gyamã gbang). Gyanuare 2001. Pegi 5</ref> [[Duoro kɔre:James Peace - Idylls Op.4b.webm|left|thumb|331x331px|Idylls Op.4b]] James Peace da kpeɛrɛ la a Bad Nauheim, Germany paaloo yi yuomo 1991-2009.<ref>Manfred Merz. "Virtuose, gefühlsbetonte Welt der Romantik", Wetterauer Zeitung (Gyamã gbangoonuu). 12 Nɔvɛmba 1992 - Namba 264 - Pegi 19</ref><ref>"James Peace". The Tango Times (New York gbangbiri). Labaaya namba: 2002/2003 (39). Gbang 2002/2003 (Namba 39). Pegi 1-5</ref> A yi yuoni 1998 o da zanne la tango, lɛ la ka o maale a CD ''Scottish Tango'' yi o meŋa peɛno ŋmeɛbo poɔ, kyɛ yuoni 2002 ka o da waa nekpoŋ kaŋa ko a Victoria College of Music.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":7">[https://search.nls.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=44NLS_ALMA21615957400004341&context=L&vid=44NLS_VU1&lang=en_US&search_scope=SCOPE1&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&query=any,contains,Tango%20escoc%C3%A9s&mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''Tango escocés'']</ref><ref name=":8">[https://web.archive.org/web/20250928140339/https://pad.philharmoniedeparis.fr/pad/doc/ALOES/0795887/tango-escoces-scottish-tango-k-james-peace-comp-piano Philharmonie de Paris. ''Tango escocés'']</ref><ref name=":9">[https://web.archive.org/web/20250928195355/https://www.muziekweb.nl/Link/KHX3103/Tango-escoc%C3%A9s de bibliotheek. ''Tango escocés'']</ref><ref name=":10">"James Peace". La Cadena (Dutch gáŋó). Kpankyãã kyuu 2002, pegi 26</ref> Ana yuoni ŋa poɔ la ka o e a solo kɔŋsɛɛte yoɔbo a Germany sazu gbaŋdeŋe a Sentɔmbare/Ɔɔtoorebare ane a paaloo ŋmeŋporee sɛŋ a Nyɔgevennebare, ka lɛ waane o deɛŋ dɛŋdɛne soba kyaare o ''Tango XVII'' a Hong Kong paaloo.<ref name=":7" /><ref name=":8" /><ref name=":9" /><ref name=":10" /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20040806204941/http://www.tangotang.com/discus/messages/13/266.html?1034001060 ''TangoTang'', Hong Kong (香港). Newsletter poŋ Hong Kong. 8 Bompɛ kyuu 2002]</ref><ref>[https://www.scmp.com/article/393890/james-peace "James Peace". 南華早報 (Kɔntoŋ gáŋó poŋ Hong Kong). 8 Bompɛ kyuu 2002]</ref> Yuomo naŋ da la waana la ka o deɛne la te kyaare a Yurop paaloo sɛŋ. O da deɛŋ la o meŋa tango deɛne a yie ŋaŋ: Amsterdam, Athens,<ref>Concert gáŋó ''{Για σένα Αγγελική}''. Athens, 27 Kɛkɛŋmɛ kyuu 2016</ref> Berlin,<ref>Tangodanza (Gyamã gbang). Yidibu bebiri: 1/2002 - 9</ref> Brussels, Helsinki,<ref>Concert pɔsita (Finland tɔɔ poŋ 2014)</ref> Lisbon,<ref name=":3" /><ref>Concert pɔsita (Portugal tɔɔ poŋ 2016) </ref> London, Madrid,<ref name=":3" /><ref>Concert pɔsita (Spain tɔɔ tuibu: ''¡Feliz Cincuenta Cumpleaños - 2013!'')</ref> Oslo,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20241208042729/https://listen.no/event/konsert-kl-13-00-james-peace-flygel-tangos-romanticos-musikk-av-peace-piazzolla-albeniz-utstillingssalene-er-stengt Listen.no. James Peace (flygel). Munch Museet. Oslo, 16 Bompɛ kyuu 2004]</ref> Reykjavík<ref>[https://www.mbl.is/greinasafn/grein/823608/ Ríkarður Ö. Pálsson. "Skozkir Slaghörputangoár". Morgunblaðið (Icelandic gáŋó). 16 Bompɛ kyuu 2004]</ref> ane Vienna.<ref>Concert gáŋó (Vienna). 23 Piɛlo kyuu 2005</ref> [[Duoro kɔre:Tango Milonga op. 26.wav|thumb|Tango Milonga op. 26]] A yuoni 2002 ka o da waa nekpoŋ kaŋa ko a London College of Music a yi o tango toma zuiŋ.<ref name=":11">[https://search.nls.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?vid=44NLS_VU1&tab=default_tab&docid=44NLS_ALMA21438757900004341&lang=en_US&context=L&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&query=any,contains,K.%20James%20Peace&mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''K. James Peace in Wiesbaden'']</ref><ref name=":12">[https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=idn%3D1022200380 Deutsche Nationalbibliothek. ''K. James Peace in Wiesbaden'']</ref><ref name=":13">[https://whittakerlive.blogspot.com/2012/05/new-dvd-interview-with-wiesbaden.html Whittaker Live. "Wiesbadener Highlander K. James Peace - New DVD"] </ref> [[Duoro kɔre:Tango XVIII by James Peace (James Peace, piano).wav|thumb|Tango XVIII by James Peace (James Peace, piano)]] O naŋ da kpɛ a Edinburgh fẽẽ lɛ kyɛ leɛ gaa Germany paaloo a Fɛrboɔre yuoni 2010 poɔ te kpeɛrɛ Wiesbaden teŋeŋ.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> Lɛ ŋa da vɛŋ la ka o leɛ waane yelipaane mine la ka o maala o meŋa sini bilii te kyaare o toma ne. A sini ŋa baŋ boɔlɔ ka ''K. James Peace in Wiesbaden'' waa la o toma ŋa mine kaŋa.<ref name=":11" /><ref name=":12" /><ref name=":13" /> == Kyɛotaare == [[Duoro kɔre:Bad Nauheim Rittershausstr. 5.jpg|thumb|284x284px|Bad Nauheim Rittershausstr. 5 (James Peace baŋ yirɛ)]] ●      Kyɛotaa dɛŋdɛne soba, ''Agnes Millar Prize''. Glasgow, 1983<ref name=":5" /> ●      Kyɛotaa dɛŋdɛne soba, ''Dunbartonshire EIS Prize''. Glasgow, 1984<ref name=":5" /> ●      Kyɛotaa dɛŋdɛne soba, ''Sibelius Essay Prize''. Glasgow, 1985<ref name=":5" /> ●      Kanne zikpoŋ depolema, ''TIM International Composition Competition''. Rome, 2000<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":6" /> ●      Kanne zikpoŋ depolema, ''IBLA Foundation''. New York, 2002<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /><ref name=":6" /> ●      Teɛroo Mɛdal, ''International Piano Duo Association''. Tokyo, 2002<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20200527164059/http://www.ipda-pianoduo.com/composition-concour-list-english.html International Piano Duo Association (東京), Tokyo. Yuon-2002 diibo nɛɛbɛ lɔɔre]</ref> ●     Sannee Mɛdal, ''Académie Internationale de Lutèce''. Paris, 2008<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> == O Toma Nimbizeere == [[Duoro kɔre:Cover page, Eternal Song Op.32 by James Peace (study score).png|thumb|280x280px|Cover page, Eternal Song Op.32 - James Peace (study score)]] ●      Ɔnkyuuri ''(The Waterfall)''<ref>Hessisches Staatstheater. Concert gámà naŋ yi 12 bee 19 Kpankyãã kyuu, 2021</ref> ●      Idylls ●      Ansomayieluŋ ''(Aubade)''<ref>University of Adelaide Music Library (Barr Smith Library). Aubade no. 1 for cor anglais and string orchestra</ref> ●      Diepoɔkoŋuŋ ''(Lento Lacrimoso)'' ●       Inniváárè ''(Forgotten Leaves)''<ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=forgotten%20leaves%20op%2012%20for%20cello%20and%20orchestra&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082963650109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Forgotten Leaves : op. 12, for cello and orchestra]</ref> ●      Sonaata Ko Oboe Ane Klavier<ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=Sonata%20for%20oboe%20and%20piano%20op.16&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082969210109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Oboe sonata, op. 16]</ref> ●      Balaade Simfoni ''(Ballade)''<ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=Ballade%20op.18&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082963220109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Ballade no.1 : in c major : op.18]</ref> ●      Tomamaaki-yieluŋ Nɔmba 1<ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=ceremonial%20march%20no%201%20for%20organ%20and%20orchestra%20op%2019&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082969030109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Ceremonial march no.1: for organ and orchestra : op. 19]</ref> ●      Tomamaaki-yieluŋ Nɔmba 2<ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=ceremonial%20march%20no%202%20for%20orchestra%20op%2023&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082968580109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Ceremonial march no.2 : for orchestra : op. 23]</ref> [[Duoro kɔre:Eternal Song Op.32 by James Peace (bars 602 - 606).pdf|thumb|260x260px|Eternal Song Op.32 - James Peace (bars 602 - 606)]] ●      Sakyɔredɔɔloŋ ''(Autumn Gold)''<ref>"Violine schwebt über das Orchester". Schwäbische Post (Gyamã gbangoonuu). 4 Kyɛpaare kyuu 1994</ref><ref>[https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17035044k <nowiki>National Library of France. [Autumn gold. Op. 25b]. Arr. pour violon et piano</nowiki>]</ref><ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=Autumn%20gold%20op.25&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082968420109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Autumn gold : for clarinet and string orchestra : op. 25]</ref> ●      Koteyieluŋ ''(Eternal Song)<ref name=":1" />''<ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=Eternal%20Song%20op.32&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990133856020109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Eternal Song : for soprano and orchestra : op.32]</ref><ref>University of Adelaide Music Library (Barr Smith Library). Eternal Song for soprano and orchester, op.32 </ref><ref>[https://search.nls.uk/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma9935400923804341&context=L&vid=44NLS_INST:44NLS_VU1&lang=en&search_scope=MainCatalogue&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&query=any,contains,James%20peace&mode=basic National Library of Scotland. ''Eternal Song Op.32, Peace, K. James'']</ref> ●      Ko Georgia (Georgia kɔkɔre poɔ: საქართველოსთვის), yieluŋ yɛlɛ Tamari Chikvaidze, Zurab Chikvaidze ni James Peace sani na ●      Tango 24 Ko Piano Yoŋ<ref name=":13" /><ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=tangos%20for%20piano%20op%2013&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082974750109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Tangos for piano op. 13]</ref><ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=tangos%20for%20piano%20op%2017&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082969810109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Tangos for piano op.17]</ref><ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=tangos%20for%20piano%20op%2029&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082969820109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Tangos for piano op.29]</ref><ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=tangos%20for%20piano%20op%2033&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082969300109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Tangos for piano op.33]</ref><ref>[https://search.nls.uk/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma9941548033804341&context=L&vid=44NLS_INST:44NLS_VU1&lang=en&search_scope=MainCatalogue&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&tab=MainCatalogue&query=any,contains,Tango%20for%20piano,%20K.%20James%20Peace&offset=0 44 National Library of Scotland. Tangos for piano op.17, Peace, K. James]</ref><ref>[https://search.nls.uk/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma9941547953804341&context=L&vid=44NLS_INST:44NLS_VU1&lang=en&search_scope=MainCatalogue&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&query=any,contains,James%20peace&mode=basic National Library of Scotland. Tangos for piano op.33, Peace, K. James]</ref><ref>[https://catalogue.bl.uk/nde/fulldisplay?query=K.%20James%20Peace&tab=Everything&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=44BL_MAIN:BLL01_NDE&lang=en&docid=alma990082968570109251&adaptor=Local%20Search%20Engine&context=L&isFrbr=false&isHighlightedRecord=false&state= British Library. Souvenir de Buenos Aires : arr. for string orchestra]</ref><ref>[https://www.britishviolasociety.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Latest-news-from-the-British-Viola-Society.-August-2023-compressed.pdf British Viola Society Newsletter, Piɛlo kyuu 2023 yidibu] </ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20240522135254/https://hojaderutadigital.mx/una-corta-historia-del-tango/ Hoja de Ruta Digital, México. "Una corta historia del tango". Tɔntɔle kyuu 2024 yidibu]</ref> == Yeŋe Leŋkere == ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSX1c8EUukg Souvenir de Buenos Aires - youtube]'' ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZcMRNnwNJhk Lento Lacrimoso - youtube]'' ''[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_VKxG2dmQn4 Autumn Gold - youtube]'' == Sommo Yiziiri == <references /> [[Gbuli:Dɔɔ]] [[Gbuli:Dɔɔloŋ]] 7k9ioxqg7x2erjyuge9h5ogb145ntkj