Wikipedia dtpwiki https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natad_Tagayo MediaWiki 1.48.0-wmf.4 first-letter Media Poimbida Pibarasan Moomomoguno Pibarasan moomomoguno Wikipedia Pibarasan Wikipedia Fail Pibarasan fail MediaWiki Pibarasan MediaWiki Templat Pibarasan templat Kouhupan Pibarasan kouhupan Kategori Pibarasan kategori TimedText TimedText talk Modul Pibarasan modul Acara Perbincangan acara 0 1056 25038 12194 2026-11-12T06:56:37Z Rruunnaa 50 25038 wikitext text/x-wiki {{For|the federal constituency represented in the Dewan Rakyat|Beaufort (federal constituency)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}} {{Infobox settlement | name = Beaufort | official_name = Pekan Beaufort<br />{{Nobold|Beaufort Town}} | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = Town and [[List of capitals in Malaysia#District capitals|district capital]] | nickname = | translit_lang1 = Other | translit_lang1_type1 = [[Jawi script|Jawi]] | translit_lang1_info1 = بعوفورت | translit_lang1_type2 = [[Chinese language|Chinese]] | translit_lang1_info2 = {{Lang|zh-hans|保佛}} {{Font|size=70%|([[Simplified Chinese characters|Simplified]])}}<br />{{Lang|zh-hant|保佛}} {{Font|size=70%|([[Traditional Chinese characters|Traditional]])}}<br />''Bǎo fú'' {{Font|size=70%|([[Hanyu Pinyin]])}} | image_skyline = Beaufort (Sabah) MainRoad.jpg | image_alt = Beaufort main road | image_caption = The main road to Beaufort. | image_map = SabahDistricts-Beaufort-pp.png |image_seal = Mdbft.png | etymology = Named after former British Governor [[Leicester Paul Beaufort]] | coordinates = {{Coord|5|20|44.84|N|115|44|40.43|E|region:MY|display=inline, title}} | subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] | subdivision_name = {{Flag|Malaysia}} | subdivision_type1 = [[States and federal territories of Malaysia|State]] | subdivision_name1 = {{Flag|Sabah}} | subdivision_type2 = [[Divisions of Malaysia|Division]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Interior Division|Interior]] | subdivision_type3 = [[List of districts in Malaysia|District]] | subdivision_name3 = [[Beaufort District|Beaufort]] | seat_type = | seat = [[Beaufort District|Beaufort]] | population_as_of = 2010 | population_total = 12,742 }} [[Fail:Beaufort (Sabah) OldStores.jpg|alt=Kadai walai id Beaufort|thumb|Kakadaian Beaufort ]] '''Beaufort''' nopo nga iso kakadaian om nogi watas id Boogian Pedalaman, [[Sabah]], Malaysia. Soginumu 12, 742 tulun mogigion watas diti naaga ontok toun 2010 di nakatalib. Okito nogi id watas diti walai kadai di nowonsoi mantad timpu Boritis. Ointutunan Beaufort sabaagi iso watas di nowonsoi montok monguhup koingkakatan ekonomi Borneo [[Koibutan]]. Koonuan ekonomi di ninggisaman id watas diti nopo nga gata' om nokosiliu nogi kinoyonon do misangod montok sumasangod Jepun om Australia id Sabah. == Etimologi == === Nontodonon ngaran Beaufort === Ngaran Beaufort naanu mantad ngaran do tulun, ii nopo nga montok momuhondom songulun gabenor, P. Beaufort ii nopo nga pomorinta Sabah ontok toun 1896 gisom 1900. Pogulu nopo ngaran watas Beaufort nga Padas tu kopihondot ngaran bawang Padas id kinoyonon dii. === Sajara === Koionon kakadaian Beaufort pinili di Williak Clake Cowie, ii nopo nga songulun tupisor id Komponi Borneo Koibutan Boritis (Syarikat Borneo Utara British) ii nogi songulun ponorikohon buruon komponi dii ontok Milatok 1898. Pinoburu o kinoyonon diti montok mongingkakat do wawayaan koritapi id poinsomok do Teluk Brunei. Abaagi o kakadaian Beaufort kumaa duo boogian ii nopo nga boogian kotonobon om boogian kosilahon. Bawang Padas sabaagi pialatan do boogian-boogian diti. Boogian kotonobon Beaufort nopo nga monurupu do koundarangon koritapi di popiromut Bukau om Weston. Boogian kosilahon nopo nga monurupu koundarangan di popiromut Kota Kinabalu om Tenom. Pinosiliu nogi Beaufort sabaagi longkod kotoinaan Koporintaan Komponi Kipiagam Borneo Koibutan Boritis. Pinatahak o tongungan kumaa songulun Tupisor Watas montok monurupu kotoinaan Beaufort om nogi kinoyonon di poinsomok do Beaufort poingampai nogi Kuala Penyu, Membakut, Menumbok om Klias. Pomutanaman nopo nga iso abaabayan di apangkal montok mogigion Beaufort. Sabaagi poomitanan pomutanaman sagu di usahaon do mogigion sandad om nogi pongindapu Eropah. Sundung tu ingkaa, id kotimpuunon abad-20, pinofokus di o pananaman gata tu kapanahak do kounalan kumaa i mogigindapu. Koburuon id suang do pananaman gata minanakadai kumaa koburuon om koingkakatan Watas Beaufort om nointutunan Beaufort saabagi kakadaian gata. Minomoguno mogigion Beaufort bawang Padas om Bawang Klias sabaagi wawayaan tapangkal montok mongoi id isoiso kinoyonon. Apangkal bawang Padas montok popiromut piipiro watas miagal ko [[Tenom]], [[Sipitang]] om nogi Weston om Bawang Klias popiromut Menumbok. Kounalan nopo bawang ontok dii nga montok momirangkat aasil di padagangon. Pinotingkod o operasi Koritapi Weston-Beaufort id toun 1963 soira nopongo o talun di popiromut Weston om Sipitang. Notutupan o wawayaan koritapi Tenom-Melalap ontok nokootus Pisangadan Pomogunan Ko-2. Wawayaan koritapi Beaufort-Bukau nga notutupan soira nosiliu o polobuhan [[Kota Kinabalu]] sabaagi polobuhan di tapangkal montok British North Borneo Chartered Company. Beaufort nogi nga noontok bagas mantad sangod do souder Australia ontok sangod pomogunan koduo. Mantad dii, okito o tugu kopoingatan miampaping do Upis Watas Beaufort. == Struktur bongunan == Ointutunan nogi pakan Beaufort sabaagi watas bobos otuo om ointutunan miampai sajara kopomoigonon ii no BNBC (British North Borneo Company). Id kotimpuunan koukaban do pakan diti, nowonsoi o 2 baris walai kadai di nowonsoi mantad kayu, upis watas, iso stisin kuritapui di pointaap nipah om nogi iso balai pulis. Kapamansayan kumoiso do walai kadai do pakan Beaufort nopo nga id kotimpuunan do toun 1920. Kapamansayan do walai kadai do pakan Beaufort nopo nga mitoguang do stisin kuritaapi Beaufort. Kapamansayan duo baris walai kadai di kumoiso id pakan diti id kotimpuunan nopo nga winonsoi mantad kayu. Pasca Sangod Pogun Koduo kiwaa kopomoruhangan do barisan kadai id pakan Beaufort ii no onom baris kadai di nowonsoi masaan pasca Sangod Pogun Koinduo. <ref>https://www.google.com/search?ei=LbMhXt28B7vB3LUPtoGi4AM&q=banguna+kedai+lama+bersejarah+tamparuli&oq=banguna+kedai+lama+bersejarah+tamparuli&gs_l=psy-ab.3...19015.22893..24110...1.2..0.330.2212.0j9j3j1......0....1..gws-wiz.......0i71.fnOI5cIOikA&ved=0ahUKEwidh43C24rnAhW7ILcAHbaACDwQ4dUDCAs&uact=5</ref> [[Kategori:Watas id Sabah]] k001gkpnoa0fykxx1pgh72ljqj9z29n 0 8316 25062 23569 2026-11-12T10:26:33Z CommonsDelinker 31 Replacing Lukisan_Klasik_Wanita_Melayu_Memakai_Kebaya_(1767).png with [[File:Lukisan_Klasik_Wanita_Cina_Memakai_Kebaya_(1767).png]] (by [[:c:User:CommonsDelinker|CommonsDelinker]] because: [[:c:COM:FR|File renamed]]: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] (obvious 25062 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox clothing type|name=Baju Kebaya|image_file=Wanita_Melayu.jpg|image_size=250px|caption=Wanita [[Melayu]] berpakaian tradisi [[baju Kebaya]] pada tahun 1930|type=Pakaian Tradisional|material=|location={{Flagcountry|Malaysia}}|manufacturer=[[Melayu]]|Di asaskan=}}{{Infobox intangible heritage|Image=2016 Kuala Lumpur, Muzeum Narodowe, Ekspozycja (036).jpg|Caption=Kebaya|ICH=Kebaya|State Party=|Type=|Domains=Penenun tradisional|ID=02090|Region=[[Asia Pasifik]]|Year=2024|Session=ke-19|List=Representative List|Link=https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/kebaya-knowledge-skills-traditions-and-practices-02090|Below=[[File:Unesco Cultural Heritage logo.svg|100px]]|Note=|State Parties=[[Brunei]], [[Indonesia]], [[Malaysia]], [[Singapura]] dan [[Thailand]]}} '''Rasuk Kebaya''' ([[Tulisan Jawi|Jawi]]: باجو کباي) nopo nga rasuk tradisional i pinakai do tongoondu id [[Asia Tenggara]], kosuul id pogun [[Brunei]],<ref name="MuziumBrunei">{{Cite journal |author=Muzium Brunei |year=1995 |title=Costume and Textiles of Brunei: History and Evolution |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0UpSAQAAIAAJ&q=kebaya+BRUNEI |language=en}}</ref> [[Indonesia]],<ref name="LIPI-Kebaya">{{Cite web |date=3 November 2020 |title=Kebaya: Identitas Nasional Indonesia |url=https://pmb.lipi.go.id/kebaya-identitas-nasional-indonesia/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210212135859/https://pmb.lipi.go.id/kebaya-identitas-nasional-indonesia/ |archive-date=12 February 2021 |access-date= |website=Research Center for Society and Culture, Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI) |language=id}}</ref> [[Malaysia]],<ref name="Haziyah">{{Cite journal |author=Haziyah |title=Evolusi dan Topologi Pakaian Wanita Melayu di Semenanjung Malaysia |url=http://spaj.ukm.my/jurnalarkeologi/index.php/jurnalarkeologi/article/viewFile/144/83 |url-status=dead |journal= |language=ms |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210213174853/http://spaj.ukm.my/jurnalarkeologi/index.php/jurnalarkeologi/article/viewFile/144/83 |archive-date=13 February 2021}}</ref> [[Singapura]]<ref name="Koh">{{Cite book |last=Koh |first=Jaime |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MWlFCQAAQBAJ&q=kebaya+malaysia&pg=PA108 |title=Culture and Customs of Singapore and Malaysia Cultures and Customs of the World |date=2009 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=9780313351167 |language=en}}</ref> om [[Selatan Thailand]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018 |title=CHINESE HERITAGE ON THE WEST COAST OF SOUTHERN THAILAND: A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO IDENTIFICATION AND CONSERVATION |url=http://ithesis-ir.su.ac.th/dspace/bitstream/123456789/2178/1/56056961.pdf |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=29 November 2022 |website=Graduate School, Silpakorn University |language=}}</ref> Kebaya nogi pinopokito id selatan filipina [[Filipina]] om [[Kemboja]].<ref>{{cite web |date=19 July 2015 |title=Tanailee |url=https://tanailee.wordpress.com/2015/07/19/173/}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bhar |first1=Supriya |date=1980 |title=SANDAKAN: Gun Running Village to Timber Centre, 1879-1979 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/41493567 |journal=Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society |volume=1 |issue=237 |pages=120–149 |jstor=41493567}}</ref> Kebaya winonsoi mantad gonob kasa i padakatan miampai [[sarung]], [[batik]], toi ko' rasuk tradisional suai miagal do [[songket]] om motif warna-warni. == Etimologi == Guasan kebaya okon ii mantad Asia Tenggara. Boros diti naanu mantad [[bahasa Portugis]] cabaya i kikomoyon tunik toi ko' jubah labus.<ref>{{cite book |author=Peter Lee |title=𝑆𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝐹𝑎𝑠ℎ𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑛 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑙𝑑, 1500-1950. |date=2014 |publisher=Singapore: Asian Civilisation Museum |id=ISBN 9789810901462}} m/s 26</ref> Iti nopo kebaya akantung suang id suang Boros Melayu da'amot timpu penjajahan Portugis hilo id Melaka (1511–1641). [[Orang Portugis]] nopo minongolos guasan diti mantad Bahasa Arab, qaba' (قَبَاء) i intodonon mantad bahasa Parsi qaba (قبا‎) kikomoyon ‘jubah nabantug’.<ref>{{cite book |author=Peter Lee |title=𝑆𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝐹𝑎𝑠ℎ𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑛 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑙𝑑, 1500-1950. |date=2014 |publisher=Singapore: Asian Civilisation Museum |id=ISBN 9789810901462}} m/s 25</ref> Catatan osopung kokomoi guason diti noimbulai ontok toun 1553 soira João de Barros mongintalang iti sabaagi rasuk tulun Islam.<ref>{{cite book |author=Sebastian Rodalfo Dalgado |title=𝑃𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑢𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑒 𝑉𝑜𝑐𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑐 𝐿𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑢𝑎𝑔𝑒𝑠: 𝐹𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑢𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑒 𝑂𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑀𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑜𝑟 𝑆𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑎̃𝑜 𝑅𝑜𝑑𝑜𝑙𝑓𝑜 𝐷𝑎𝑙𝑔𝑎𝑑𝑜. |date=1988 |publisher=𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎: 𝐴𝑠𝑖𝑎𝑛 𝐸𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑆𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑖𝑐𝑒𝑠}} m/s 60</ref> Ginumuan guason diti nogi kaampai ''kabaya, cabie, cabaia, cabaye, caba om kabaai''. Lalaid, boros kebaya sumiliu istilah di popular montok kinomi kumaa tunik toi ko' jubah labus id pointongkop sompomogunan diti. == Sajara == [[Fail:Lukisan Klasik Wanita Cina Memakai Kebaya (1767).png|thumb|Ponokasangai osopung songulun tondu mantad Melaka do mamakai rasuk kebaya ontok tpun 1767. Linukiaan diti naanu mantad 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑂𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑄𝑖𝑛𝑔 (Huángqīng Zhígòngtú 皇清職貢圖)]] [[Fail:A_Malay_couple_RBSeite93.jpg|thumb|Iso ilustrasi koruhang Melayu mantad "Reise nach Batavia", iso diari kapamanahan kigambar mantad monoogunan do pomogunan mantad Alsace, Georg Franz Müller, do popokito palayaran dau moi Afrika Selatan om Betawi om nogi kinoyonon dau hilo (1669–1682) soira momuru miampai Syarikat Hindia Timur Belanda. Ahal di minog piantangai nopo nga koonduan Melayu dii mamakai rasuk tanaru, rasuk di sumiliu sabaagi impohon kumaa koburuon Kebaya Moden.]] Kawo kebaya i bobos otuo nopo nga rasuk tradisional Melayu i nointutunan sabaagi rasuk anaru. Kebaya moden i popular, miagal kebaya Nyonya i kikowoyoon pomutulan lobi oniba om girot, kikotumbayaan kumingkiap mantad anaru rasuk, mibagal rasuk i gumamut umbi id koubasanan Melayu om Peranakan. <ref>{{cite book |author=Kiat Neo Ong |title=𝑁𝑦𝑜𝑛𝑦𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒. |date=2011 |publisher=Transnational Press London |id=ISBN 9781910781975}} m/s 16</ref> Guason rasuk anaru kikomoyon 'blus anaru' id boros Melayu, kinomi kumaa rasuk pompod totud i miagal miampai rasuk do kukuungan nga haro lalambangan id dumbangan i simat miampai kerongsang (mantad boros Kristang Melaka korasan di kikomoyon 'ginawo', mantad boros Portugis coração miampai komoyon di mibagal),<ref>{{cite book |author=Peter Lee |title=𝑆𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝐹𝑎𝑠ℎ𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑛 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑙𝑑, 1500-1950. |date=2014 |publisher=Singapore: Asian Civilisation Museum |id=ISBN 9789810901462}} m/s 209</ref> toi ko' momoguno bros. Ii nogi dii nga ointutunan sabaagi rasuk laas om di gulu, gunoon mibagal do poinhali do koonduan Melayu om Peranakan id suang mogisuusuai kowoyo-woyoon. <ref>{{cite book |author=Siti Zainon Ismail |title=𝑃𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑖𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑀𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑢 |date=2006 |publisher=Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |id=ISBN 9789679427404}} m/s 190</ref> Lalaid, soira guason kebaya poinhali gunaon, rasuk anaru om rasuk laas tradisional Melayu babaino lobi ointutunan aabaagi kebaya anaru toi ko' kebaya labuh. Sukuon osopung kokomoi rasuk anaru norikud ontok toun 1701 id komoiboroa Inggeris-Melayu mantad Thomas Bowrey, di popokito sabaagi frock (iso kawo rasuk labus anaru miagal do kot).<ref>Thomas Bowrey (1701), 𝐴 𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝐸𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑖𝑠ℎ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑀𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑜, 𝑀𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐸𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑖𝑠ℎ. 𝑇𝑜 𝑤ℎ𝑖𝑐ℎ 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑑 𝑠𝑜𝑚𝑒 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑡 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑚𝑎𝑟 𝑟𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑠 ... 𝑇𝑜𝑔𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑎 𝑡𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒, m/s 107</ref><ref>Merriam Webster (2024), 'Frock Definition & Meaning', https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/frock</ref> Koubasanan mamakai rasuk labus kiputulan miagal do kot okon do ahal wagu id Semenanjung Tanah Melayu. Ontok toun 1520-an, Duarte Barbasa nokoposurat do kusai kiharo-haro Melaka mamakai rasuk oniba pompod po'o. <ref>Mansel Longworth Dames (1921). 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝐵𝑜𝑜𝑘 𝑜𝑓 𝐷𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒 𝐵𝑎𝑟𝑏𝑜𝑠𝑎. 𝑉𝑜𝑙. 𝐼𝐼: 𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐶𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝐵𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑜𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 𝑂𝑐𝑒𝑎𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑟 𝐼𝑛ℎ𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠: 𝐼𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐶𝑜𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑀𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑟, 𝐸𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎, 𝐹𝑢𝑟𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎, 𝐶ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 𝐴𝑟𝑐ℎ𝑖𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑔𝑜, m/s 176</ref> Kawo rasuk don kusai diti ointutunan sabaagi rasuk sikap, om kakal po haro gisom baino sabaagi sobohogian mantad busana rasuk Melayu di lobi osukup.<ref>{{cite book |author=Siti Zainon Ismail |title=𝑃𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑖𝑎𝑛 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑀𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑢 |date=2006 |publisher=Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |id=ISBN 9789679427404}} m/s 76</ref> Rumikot kolimpupuson kootusan ko-18, poginabasan do rasuk anaru notongkop kumaa Batavia id Jawa. Sydney Parkinson, di moi tombului Batavia, minonurat id A Journal of a Voyage to the South Seas (1773) do tongondu obibas ointutunan sabaagi Noonga Cabaia tu' yolo di mamakai rasuk tanaru kirinda tusak do gapas (banjan) di nokosondot i gisom doid gontod.<ref>Sydney Parkinson (1773). 𝐴 𝐽𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑉𝑜𝑦𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑆𝑜𝑢𝑡ℎ 𝑆𝑒𝑎𝑠, 𝑖𝑛 𝐻𝑖𝑠 𝑀𝑎𝑗𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑦'𝑠 𝑆ℎ𝑖𝑝, 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐸𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑎𝑣𝑜𝑢𝑟: 𝐹𝑎𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙𝑦 𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑒𝑑 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐿𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑆𝑦𝑑𝑛𝑒𝑦 𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑖𝑛𝑠𝑜𝑛, 𝐷𝑟𝑎𝑢𝑔ℎ𝑡𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑛 𝑡𝑜 𝐽𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑝ℎ 𝐵𝑎𝑛𝑘𝑠, 𝐸𝑠𝑞., 𝑜𝑛 𝐻𝑖𝑠 𝐿𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝐸𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝐷𝑟. 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟, 𝑅𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑊𝑜𝑟𝑙𝑑 .... United Kingdom, m/s 179</ref> 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑂𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑄𝑖𝑛𝑔 (Huángqīng Zhígòngtú 皇清職貢圖) di nopongo ontok toun 1769, popokito ponokasangai osopung songulun tondu mantad Melaka di mamakai rasuk anaru kawo oniba, miampai oinonod: "rasuk yolo oniba, (nga pakaion i diolo) gonob anaru, di tinombir miampai bagal aalus".<ref>Xie Sui, (1769), 𝑃𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑂𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑄𝑖𝑛𝑔, Wikimedia Commons, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Huangqing_Zhigongtu#/media/File:Huang_Qing_Zhigong_Tu_-_043.jpg</ref> Sukuon kumaa kebaya sabaagi rasuk poimbida tinaru Melayu imbulai id suang mogisuusuai catatan Eropah ontok kohotusan ko-19. Ontok toun 1828, John Crawfurd popokito kebaya sabaagi fesyen tulun Melayu id Melaka.<ref>John Crawfurd (1828). 𝐽𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝑎𝑛 𝐸𝑚𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑦 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐺𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑟-𝐺𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑜𝑓 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐶𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑡𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑆𝑖𝑎𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶𝑜𝑐ℎ𝑖𝑛 𝐶ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑎: 𝐸𝑥ℎ𝑖𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎 𝑉𝑖𝑒𝑤 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐴𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑆𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑇ℎ𝑜𝑠𝑒 𝐾𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑑𝑜𝑚𝑠. United Kingdom: H. Colburn. m/s 35</ref> Kebaya sabaagi rasuk Melayu nogi roitan id Viaje Alrededor del Mundo (1855),<ref>Jacques Arago (1855). 𝑉𝑖𝑎𝑗𝑒 𝑎𝑙𝑟𝑒𝑑𝑒𝑑𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒𝑙 𝑚𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑜: 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑢𝑛 𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑔𝑜. France: Libr. de Garnier Hermanos. m/s 160</ref> Notes on the Malays of Penang and Province Wellesley (1857),<ref>J. D. Vaughan (1857). 𝑁𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑀𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑃𝑒𝑛𝑎𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑊𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑙𝑒𝑦. Journal of the Indian Archipelago and Eastern Asia, New Series 2(2): 115–168. m/s 149</ref> Perak and the Malays (1878),<ref>Frederick McNair. (1878). 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑀𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑠: "𝑆𝑎𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑔" 𝑎𝑛𝑑 "𝐾𝑟𝑖𝑠.".. United Kingdom: (n.p.). m/s 151</ref> om The Golden Chersonese and the Way Thither (1883).<ref>Isabella Lucy Bird (1883). 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝐺𝑜𝑙𝑑𝑒𝑛 𝐶ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑊𝑎𝑦 𝑇ℎ𝑖𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟. United Kingdom: G.P. Putnam's. m/s 139 & 149</ref> Ontok toun 1920-an, fesyen kebaya insan po kaagu monimbaba do kinowoliho' soira tinaru Peranakan Cina tumimpuun orohian kebaya oniba di ogirot id tinan, winonsoi mantad gonob voile kilangkit om pinakai miampai camisole gapas. Pisudongo miampai gonob sarung di serba guno, kowoyo-woyoon rasuk diti ointutunan sabaagi rasuk Nyonya om osikap sumiliu busana tikid tadau di notorimo tulun poinggonop. <ref>{{cite book |author=Kiat Neo Ong |title=𝑁𝑦𝑜𝑛𝑦𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒. |date=2011 |publisher=Transnational Press London |id=ISBN 9781910781975}} m/s 25</ref> Ontok toun 1950-an, poginabasan kebaya nokoimbulai sabaagi iso trend, lolobi id Tanah Melayu, pointanud miampai kinowoliho' koubasanan di nakarahung mantad koimbulayan industri filem Melayu om majalah fesyen.<ref>{{cite book |author=Datin Seri Endon Mahmood |title=𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑁𝑦𝑜𝑛𝑦𝑎 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝐴 𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑆𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝐶ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑒 𝐶𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑚𝑒. |date=2004 |publisher=Hong Kong: Periplus Editions (HK) Limited |id=ISBN 9780794602734}} m/s 50</ref> Ontok tadau diti, kebaya tumimpuun notorimo sabaagi lambang koonduan om lininu'ud, om kowoyo-woyoon dau di olumis di kohiok pongimurian id pointongkop Asia Tenggara. Trend diti kumingkiap ontok toun 1960-an soira [[Malaysia Airlines]] popointutun kebaya sabaagi rasuk a'agal [[pramugari]] diolo, om popoingkakal koingkakat-kakato' dau id pomogunan fesyen om identiti koubasanan.<ref>{{cite book |author=Kiat Neo Ong |title=𝑁𝑦𝑜𝑛𝑦𝑎 𝑘𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎: 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛 ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒. |date=2011 |publisher=Transnational Press London |id=ISBN 9781910781975}} m/s 43</ref> === Koporojistoran doid UNESCO === Ontok toun 2022, Malaysia manganu inisiatif om momolohou pogun suai di miilang tinungkus kebaya montok mogiampot popoingkakat rasuk dii montok ko'okunan[[Warisan budaya tidak ketara|Warisan Budaya Tidak Ketara]] [[UNESCO]]. Brunei, Singapura om Thailand kaakun do kookunan kosokodungan diti.<ref>Rachel Chan, 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑔 4 𝑐𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑘𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑈𝑁𝐸𝑆𝐶𝑂 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝐶𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑡, Channel News Asia, 23 Nov 2022. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/brunei-thailand-malaysia-kebaya-unesco-intangible-cultural-heritage-list-3095281</ref> Mulong pia do ingkaa, taba dii nakaanu katangkabaan oginggo mantad kotinaruan om pomolinta Indonesia di mambanta do kebaya nopo nga kuasa do tontok eksklusif Indonesia.<ref>Fikri Harish, Yvette Tanamal, 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑛 𝑗𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑏𝑖𝑑 𝑡𝑜 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑘𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎 𝑈𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑜 ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑠. The Jakarta Post, 27 Nov 2022. https://www.thejakartapost.com/indonesia/2022/11/27/indonesia-not-involved-in-joint-bid-to-grant-kebaya-unesco-heritage-status.html</ref> Pomolinta Indonesia mamawara ontok November 2022 do diolo tatap kaakun kebaya maya ko'okunan mintootoiso. <ref>Kemenparekraf/Baparekraf RI, 𝑆𝑖𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑛 𝑃𝑒𝑟𝑠: 𝑀𝑒𝑛𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑘𝑟𝑎𝑓 𝐷𝑜𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎 𝑆𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑔𝑎𝑖 𝑈𝑁𝐸𝑆𝐶𝑂 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝐿𝑒𝑤𝑎𝑡 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑢𝑟 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑁𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛, Ministry of Tourism Indonesia, 28 Nov 2022. https://kemenparekraf.go.id/berita/siaran-pers-menparekraf-dorong-kebaya-sebagai-unesco-intangible-heritage-lewat-prosedur-single-nomination</ref> Nga, ontok Februari 2023, agagau rasuk tradisional dii pasanarayon aiso ka'ampaian diolo, om nogi sabab kokurian kointalangan montok monokodung koponugatan sondii, pomolinta Indonesia momonsoi turug-U om monokodung miampai ko'okunan oinsanan.<ref>Corporate Communication Unit, 𝑀𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖-𝑁𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑁𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎 𝑡𝑜 𝑇ℎ𝑒 2023 𝑅𝑒𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝐿𝑖𝑠𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝐶𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝐻𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑦, Ministry of Tourism, Arts and Culture of Malaysia, 4 April 2023. https://www.motac.gov.my/en/media/release/multi-national-nomination-of-kebaya-to-the-2023-representative-list-of-the-intangible-cultural-heritage-of-humanity</ref><ref>CNN Indonesia, 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝐽𝑜𝑖𝑛 𝑁𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝐷𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝐾𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎 𝑘𝑒 𝑈𝑁𝐸𝑆𝐶𝑂. 14 Feb 2023. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/gaya-hidup/20230214153850-277-912944/indonesia-join-nomination-daftarkan-kebaya-ke-unesco</ref> Kebaya pasanarayon do poimbida' sabaagi sobohogian mantad Warisan Budaya Tidak Ketara Kemanusiaan UNESCO ontok Disember 2024.<ref>⁾ Ng Keng Gene, 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑛 𝑔𝑒𝑡𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑘𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎 𝑜𝑛 𝑈𝑛𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙 ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑠𝑡, The Straits Times. 5 Dec 2024. https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/spore-and-4-other-nations-succeed-in-getting-the-kebaya-on-unesco-intangible-cultural-heritage-list</ref> == Pautan == Lihat [[Jenis-jenis Kebaya di Malaysia]] == Rujukan == <references /> 225rkshr0xhwhby4i4po3qn3tvc7xru 0 8868 25032 25019 2026-11-12T06:20:51Z Jjurieee 56 25032 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>  [[Fail:SK_PUTATON_INOBONG_IN_2026_06.jpg|thumb|SK Putaton Inobong 2026]] [[Fail:Putaton_Sabah_SK-Putaton-Inobong-02.jpg|thumb|260x260px|SK Putaton Inobong]] '''Sikul Kabansaan Putaton Inobong''' toi ko' ngaran otigas nopo dau nga ''SK Putaton Inobong'', nopo nga iso Sikul kabansaan id poingiliu id Peti Surat 451. Ontok toun 2009, Sikul Kabansaan Putaton Inobong nopo nga kiwaa 56 tangaanak kusai miampai 56 tangaanak tondu miampai ginumu poimponu do tangaanak 112 tulun. Mongingia nopo dii ontok dilo nga kiginimu do 12 mongingia.²⁰⁰⁹ Baino nopo diti, ontok toun 2026, soginumu 180 tangaanak id sikul diti miampai 90 tangaanak kusai om 88 tangaanak tondu. Montok nopo do mongingia nga soginumu 17 mongingia.<ref>https://emisonline.moe.gov.my/risalahmap/</ref> == Sajara == Sikul Kabansaan Putaton dipogulu nopo nga nointutunan sabaagi do '''''Natives Valuntary English School (NVES)''''' i notoodo ontok toun 1964. Tinoodo o sikul diti id sawat tana kigaran (N.T 215310062) kilinaab 1.89 ekar, poinsanganu di Gundohing '''Gomuru Bin Guntawoi''' miampai kasagaan do tina dau i '''Zandi Maya Bte Gombiau @ Philimena'''. Pinaharo o sikul diti miampai impohon do momonu pokionuan om konuruon pondidikan montok tangaanak ii kogumuan do nokoingkawas do umul ontok dii do sumikul tu' antaban do kobolingkangan ekonomi om nogi sistom piromutan ontok timpu dii. Miampai pibarasan om pinisagaan id pialatan di Gundohing Gomuru Guntawoi, Gundohing Tongkukui Gabui, Gundohing Gindahong Godinda, Gundohing Palanting Mosimbit om zandi Maya Gombiau miampai no do Pagawai Pondidikan id Jabatan Pendidikan Jesselton North Borneo, notoodo o iso bangunan skul kitukuan do 50’ x 16’ i nakaasil mantad kalaja pitabangan do mogiigiyon id kinoyonon dii. Kakamot impohon miagal ko' kayu om poring nopo nga ginuno sabaagi do torigi om tolig i nanganu id posorili kinoiyonon do sikul dii, om kakamot miagal ko' zink, simin, paku om papan nopo nga binoli miampai kousinan ii pinuhu mantad diolo sondii. {| class="wikitable" |'''TOUN''' |'''KAANTAKAN''' |- | valign="top" |'''1964''' | valign="top" |Tinoodo sikul kitukuan 50' x 16' maya pitabangan. |- | valign="top" |'''1967''' | valign="top" |Winonsoi kalas kiginayo 25’ x 18’ (blok B) asil mantad kousinan karajaan soginumu do RM5,000.00. |- | valign="top" |'''1977''' | valign="top" |Soginumun RM80 000.00 kousinan di pinatahak Karajaan miampai tudu momonsoi kalas om walai mongingia. Notoodo o bangunan kiginayo 72’ x 36’ (blok A). |- | valign="top" |'''1988''' | valign="top" |YB Datuk Bernard Giluk Dompok (Timbalan Ketua Menteri merangkap Menteri Kewangan negeri Sabah ketika itu) telah mendermakan wang sejumlah RM15,000.00 untuk tujuan membina asrama khususnya bagi murid-murid yang tinggal jauh. |- | valign="top" |'''1992''' | valign="top" |Pagar sekolah dan bilik guru telah didirikan hasil daripada derma oleh Tan Sri Bernard Giluk Dompok selaku Ketua Menteri negeri Sabah ketika itu |- | valign="top" |'''2000''' | valign="top" |Tandas baru (moden) sebanyak 4 unit telah didirikan |- | valign="top" |'''2001''' | valign="top" |Pembaikan atap blok A hasil peruntukan dari Jabatan Pendidikan Sabah |- | valign="top" |'''2002''' | valign="top" |Rumah guru (berkembar/teres) konkrit siap dibina – 2 unit rumah |- | valign="top" |'''2003''' | valign="top" |Pembaikan lantai blok A hasil peruntukan dari Jabatan Pendidikan Sabah |- | valign="top" |'''2004''' | valign="top" |Pembaikan bangunan blok B hasil peruntukan dari Jabatan Pendidikan Sabah |- | valign="top" |'''2007''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan 4 unit tandas konkrit |- | valign="top" |'''2007''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Telaga Tiub |- | valign="top" |'''2008''' | valign="top" |Pembinaa bangunan blok D hasil peruntukan (PPD Penampang) |- | valign="top" |'''2009''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Pondok Jaga |- | valign="top" |'''2009''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Stor Buku (SPBT) |- | valign="top" |'''2013''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Pentas & Tapak Perhimpunan (Sumbangan Sabah Kredit Sdn. Bhd) |- | valign="top" |'''2014''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan 1 Blok Bangunan konkrit 2 Bilik darjah ( PPD Penampang) |- | valign="top" |'''2017''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan bangunan baru menggunakan IBS dengan 6 bilik darjah dan tandas guru beserta murid peruntukan dari Jabatan Perdana Menteri |- | valign="top" |'''2020''' | valign="top" |Kapamansayan blok bangunan wagu momoguno bata ii nopo nga pusat sumber sikul om kantin sikul. |} == Visi == '''''PONDIDIKAN KIKUALITI,''''' '''''OTUDUKAN TANGAANAK''''' '''''POGUN OGINGO''''' ''(PENDIDIKAN BERKUALITI'' ''INSAN TERDIDIK'' ''NEGARA SEJAHTERA)'' == Misi == '''MELESTARIKAN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN YANG BERKUALITI UNTUK MEMBANGUNKAN POTENSI INDIVIDU BAGI MEMENUHI ASPIRASI NEGARA''' == Koiyonon == : Sekolah Kebangsaan Putaton Inobong : Peti Surat 451 : 89507, Penampang : Sabah, Malaysia : Talipaun = 6088715264 : Fax = 6088715264 == Guru Besar i nokoumbal borkhidmat id sikul diti == {| class="wikitable" | valign="top" |'''TOUN BORKHIDMAT''' | valign="top" |'''NGARAN''' | valign="top" |'''TADON''' |- | valign="top" |1964 - 1972 | valign="top" |Gundohing Andrew Mojitoh nuhupan dii Gundohing Anselmus Mansali & Gundohing Joachim Kubot | valign="top" |Penampang |- | valign="top" |1972 - 1980 | valign="top" |Gundohing Francis Lee Nyek Ken nuhupan dii Gundohing Anthonius Manjapat | valign="top" |Kota Kinabalu |- | valign="top" |1980 - 1980 | valign="top" |Gundohing Jamilan Muhad | valign="top" |Papar |- | valign="top" |1981 - 1987 | valign="top" |Gundohing Angkaji Lambang | valign="top" | |- | valign="top" |1988 - 2000 | valign="top" |Gundohing Richard Motiun | valign="top" |Penampang |- | valign="top" |2000 - 2001 | valign="top" |Gundohing Dean Ganggut | valign="top" |Kota Belud |- | valign="top" |2002 - 2007 | valign="top" |Zandi Bernadeet Giluk Dompok | valign="top" |Penampang |- | valign="top" |2007 - 2008 | valign="top" |Zandi Rahimah Banun Mohd Said | valign="top" |Taiping, Perak |- | valign="top" |2008 - 2015 | valign="top" |Gundohing Ramlee Bin A Ghaffar | valign="top" |Menumbok, Sabah |- | valign="top" |2015-30.7.2016 | valign="top" |Zandi Chin Mui Lan @ Linda | valign="top" |Papar, Sabah |- | valign="top" |01.8 2016 | valign="top" |Zandi Zurainah Omar | valign="top" |Membakut,Sabah |- | valign="top" |2026 (Kini) | valign="top" |Zandi Melinda Kaur Charl | valign="top" | |} [[Fail:LENCANA_SEKOLAH_SK_PUTATON_INOBONG_PENAMPANG.png|link=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fail:LENCANA_SEKOLAH_SK_PUTATON_INOBONG_PENAMPANG.png|thumb|Lencana Sekolah SK Putaton Inobong]] == Komoyon Logo id suang Lansana Sikul == ====== Motto: Excellent ====== * Toinsanan warga SK Putaton Inobong toriirimo momonsoi om do abantug id tinan sondii om mongulud laang montok papaasil iso di abantug om nogi unggul. ====== Bukit-bukau, nulu om duo tangkai parai ====== * Posorili sikul ii osodu mantad katangkangahan sawah, popokito posorili di otoronong om kondusif montok Pinsingilaan om Pongiaan, posorili di kotolikud do Nulu Kinabalu, bukit-bukau om koiyonon posorili di noponu sandad posorili ongotomou om nogi tiiyonon do pomutanaman. ====== Toun 1964 ====== * Toun notoodo o sikul diti. ====== Obor om Menara KL ====== * Obor dijulang dipuncak menara lambang kemegahan, obor ibarat ilmu sebagai penyuluh hidup yang akan menerangi seluruh corak kehidupan insan dan ia harus diberi keutamaan dan diletakkan di tempat yang paling utama. ====== Lambang Teknologi & ICT ====== * Penguasaan teknologi dan ict juga diutamakan, agar SKPIP mampu bersaing sehingga ke peringkat global. ====== Tusak: Rafflesia ====== * Bunga terbesar di dunia menjadi kebanggaan seluruh warga Malaysia, menjadi lambang keutuhan warga SKPIP untuk mengapai kecemerlangan yang akan menjadi kebanggaan seluruh warga Penampang. == Sinding Sikul == '''(''EXCELLENT'')''' SK Putaton kau di hatiku Mencurah ilmu tak pernah jemu Rukun Negara diutamakan Agar Wawasan menjadi kenyataan Misi dan Visi Perjuangan bererti Moto sekolah pegangan kami Membangunkan segala potensi Asas pendidikan yang berkualiti (korus) Kejayaan pasti akan menanti SK Putaton jana insan berkualiti Satukan tekad dan usaha Bersama membina insan cemerlang. == Sukuon == [[Kategori:Sikul tosiriba id Sabah]] [[Kategori:Sikul kabansaan id Sabah]] p4iak3t2szmsqnbp7018wir111k51wf 25033 25032 2026-11-12T06:25:04Z Jjurieee 56 25033 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>  [[Fail:SK_PUTATON_INOBONG_IN_2026_06.jpg|thumb|SK Putaton Inobong 2026]] [[Fail:Putaton_Sabah_SK-Putaton-Inobong-02.jpg|thumb|260x260px|SK Putaton Inobong]] '''Sikul Kabansaan Putaton Inobong''' toi ko' ngaran otigas nopo dau nga ''SK Putaton Inobong'', nopo nga iso Sikul kabansaan id poingiliu id Peti Surat 451. Ontok toun 2009, Sikul Kabansaan Putaton Inobong nopo nga kiwaa 56 tangaanak kusai miampai 56 tangaanak tondu miampai ginumu poimponu do tangaanak 112 tulun. Mongingia nopo dii ontok dilo nga kiginimu do 12 mongingia.²⁰⁰⁹ Baino nopo diti, ontok toun 2026, soginumu 180 tangaanak id sikul diti miampai 90 tangaanak kusai om 88 tangaanak tondu. Montok nopo do mongingia nga soginumu 17 mongingia.<ref>https://emisonline.moe.gov.my/risalahmap/</ref> == Sajara == Sikul Kabansaan Putaton dipogulu nopo nga nointutunan sabaagi do '''''Natives Valuntary English School (NVES)''''' i notoodo ontok toun 1964. Tinoodo o sikul diti id sawat tana kigaran (N.T 215310062) kilinaab 1.89 ekar, poinsanganu di Gundohing '''Gomuru Bin Guntawoi''' miampai kasagaan do tina dau i '''Zandi Maya Bte Gombiau @ Philimena'''. Pinaharo o sikul diti miampai impohon do momonu pokionuan om konuruon pondidikan montok tangaanak ii kogumuan do nokoingkawas do umul ontok dii do sumikul tu' antaban do kobolingkangan ekonomi om nogi sistom piromutan ontok timpu dii. Miampai pibarasan om pinisagaan id pialatan di Gundohing Gomuru Guntawoi, Gundohing Tongkukui Gabui, Gundohing Gindahong Godinda, Gundohing Palanting Mosimbit om zandi Maya Gombiau miampai no do Pagawai Pondidikan id Jabatan Pendidikan Jesselton North Borneo, notoodo o iso bangunan skul kitukuan do 50’ x 16’ i nakaasil mantad kalaja pitabangan do mogiigiyon id kinoyonon dii. Kakamot impohon miagal ko' kayu om poring nopo nga ginuno sabaagi do torigi om tolig i nanganu id posorili kinoiyonon do sikul dii, om kakamot miagal ko' zink, simin, paku om papan nopo nga binoli miampai kousinan ii pinuhu mantad diolo sondii. {| class="wikitable" |'''TOUN''' |'''KAANTAKAN''' |- | valign="top" |'''1964''' | valign="top" |Tinoodo sikul kitukuan 50' x 16' maya pitabangan. |- | valign="top" |'''1967''' | valign="top" |Winonsoi kalas kiginayo 25’ x 18’ (blok B) asil mantad kousinan karajaan soginumu do RM5,000.00. |- | valign="top" |'''1977''' | valign="top" |Soginumu RM80 000.00 kousinan di pinatahak Karajaan miampai tudu momonsoi kalas om walai mongingia. Notoodo o bangunan kiginayo 72’ x 36’ (blok A). |- | valign="top" |'''1988''' | valign="top" |YB Datuk Bernard Giluk Dompok (Timbalan Ketua Menteri merangkap Menteri Kewangan negeri Sabah ketika itu) telah mendermakan wang sejumlah RM15,000.00 untuk tujuan membina asrama khususnya bagi murid-murid yang tinggal jauh. |- | valign="top" |'''1992''' | valign="top" |Pagar sekolah dan bilik guru telah didirikan hasil daripada derma oleh Tan Sri Bernard Giluk Dompok selaku Ketua Menteri negeri Sabah ketika itu |- | valign="top" |'''2000''' | valign="top" |Tandas baru (moden) sebanyak 4 unit telah didirikan |- | valign="top" |'''2001''' | valign="top" |Pembaikan atap blok A hasil peruntukan dari Jabatan Pendidikan Sabah |- | valign="top" |'''2002''' | valign="top" |Rumah guru (berkembar/teres) konkrit siap dibina – 2 unit rumah |- | valign="top" |'''2003''' | valign="top" |Pembaikan lantai blok A hasil peruntukan dari Jabatan Pendidikan Sabah |- | valign="top" |'''2004''' | valign="top" |Pembaikan bangunan blok B hasil peruntukan dari Jabatan Pendidikan Sabah |- | valign="top" |'''2007''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan 4 unit tandas konkrit |- | valign="top" |'''2007''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Telaga Tiub |- | valign="top" |'''2008''' | valign="top" |Pembinaa bangunan blok D hasil peruntukan (PPD Penampang) |- | valign="top" |'''2009''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Pondok Jaga |- | valign="top" |'''2009''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Stor Buku (SPBT) |- | valign="top" |'''2013''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan Pentas & Tapak Perhimpunan (Sumbangan Sabah Kredit Sdn. Bhd) |- | valign="top" |'''2014''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan 1 Blok Bangunan konkrit 2 Bilik darjah ( PPD Penampang) |- | valign="top" |'''2017''' | valign="top" |Pembinaan bangunan baru menggunakan IBS dengan 6 bilik darjah dan tandas guru beserta murid peruntukan dari Jabatan Perdana Menteri |- | valign="top" |'''2020''' | valign="top" |Kapamansayan blok bangunan wagu momoguno bata ii nopo nga pusat sumber sikul om kantin sikul. |} == Visi == '''''PONDIDIKAN KIKUALITI,''''' '''''OTUDUKAN TANGAANAK''''' '''''POGUN OGINGO''''' ''(PENDIDIKAN BERKUALITI'' ''INSAN TERDIDIK'' ''NEGARA SEJAHTERA)'' == Misi == '''MELESTARIKAN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN YANG BERKUALITI UNTUK MEMBANGUNKAN POTENSI INDIVIDU BAGI MEMENUHI ASPIRASI NEGARA''' == Koiyonon == : Sekolah Kebangsaan Putaton Inobong : Peti Surat 451 : 89507, Penampang : Sabah, Malaysia : Talipaun = 6088715264 : Fax = 6088715264 == Guru Besar i nokoumbal borkhidmat id sikul diti == {| class="wikitable" | valign="top" |'''TOUN BORKHIDMAT''' | valign="top" |'''NGARAN''' | valign="top" |'''TADON''' |- | valign="top" |1964 - 1972 | valign="top" |Gundohing Andrew Mojitoh nuhupan dii Gundohing Anselmus Mansali & Gundohing Joachim Kubot | valign="top" |Penampang |- | valign="top" |1972 - 1980 | valign="top" |Gundohing Francis Lee Nyek Ken nuhupan dii Gundohing Anthonius Manjapat | valign="top" |Kota Kinabalu |- | valign="top" |1980 - 1980 | valign="top" |Gundohing Jamilan Muhad | valign="top" |Papar |- | valign="top" |1981 - 1987 | valign="top" |Gundohing Angkaji Lambang | valign="top" | |- | valign="top" |1988 - 2000 | valign="top" |Gundohing Richard Motiun | valign="top" |Penampang |- | valign="top" |2000 - 2001 | valign="top" |Gundohing Dean Ganggut | valign="top" |Kota Belud |- | valign="top" |2002 - 2007 | valign="top" |Zandi Bernadeet Giluk Dompok | valign="top" |Penampang |- | valign="top" |2007 - 2008 | valign="top" |Zandi Rahimah Banun Mohd Said | valign="top" |Taiping, Perak |- | valign="top" |2008 - 2015 | valign="top" |Gundohing Ramlee Bin A Ghaffar | valign="top" |Menumbok, Sabah |- | valign="top" |2015-30.7.2016 | valign="top" |Zandi Chin Mui Lan @ Linda | valign="top" |Papar, Sabah |- | valign="top" |01.8 2016 | valign="top" |Zandi Zurainah Omar | valign="top" |Membakut,Sabah |- | valign="top" |2026 (Kini) | valign="top" |Zandi Melinda Kaur Charl | valign="top" | |} [[Fail:LENCANA_SEKOLAH_SK_PUTATON_INOBONG_PENAMPANG.png|link=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fail:LENCANA_SEKOLAH_SK_PUTATON_INOBONG_PENAMPANG.png|thumb|Lencana Sekolah SK Putaton Inobong]] == Komoyon Logo id suang Lansana Sikul == ====== Motto: Excellent ====== * Toinsanan warga SK Putaton Inobong toriirimo momonsoi om do abantug id tinan sondii om mongulud laang montok papaasil iso di abantug om nogi unggul. ====== Bukit-bukau, nulu om duo tangkai parai ====== * Posorili sikul ii osodu mantad katangkangahan sawah, popokito posorili di otoronong om kondusif montok Pinsingilaan om Pongiaan, posorili di kotolikud do Nulu Kinabalu, bukit-bukau om koiyonon posorili di noponu sandad posorili ongotomou om nogi tiiyonon do pomutanaman. ====== Toun 1964 ====== * Toun notoodo o sikul diti. ====== Obor om Menara KL ====== * Obor dijulang dipuncak menara lambang kemegahan, obor ibarat ilmu sebagai penyuluh hidup yang akan menerangi seluruh corak kehidupan insan dan ia harus diberi keutamaan dan diletakkan di tempat yang paling utama. ====== Lambang Teknologi & ICT ====== * Penguasaan teknologi dan ict juga diutamakan, agar SKPIP mampu bersaing sehingga ke peringkat global. ====== Tusak: Rafflesia ====== * Bunga terbesar di dunia menjadi kebanggaan seluruh warga Malaysia, menjadi lambang keutuhan warga SKPIP untuk mengapai kecemerlangan yang akan menjadi kebanggaan seluruh warga Penampang. == Sinding Sikul == '''(''EXCELLENT'')''' SK Putaton kau di hatiku Mencurah ilmu tak pernah jemu Rukun Negara diutamakan Agar Wawasan menjadi kenyataan Misi dan Visi Perjuangan bererti Moto sekolah pegangan kami Membangunkan segala potensi Asas pendidikan yang berkualiti (korus) Kejayaan pasti akan menanti SK Putaton jana insan berkualiti Satukan tekad dan usaha Bersama membina insan cemerlang. == Sukuon == [[Kategori:Sikul tosiriba id Sabah]] [[Kategori:Sikul kabansaan id Sabah]] 0tppkdw5cc5ghpgz2ko1nt2g6t3m14a 10 8967 25034 2026-11-12T06:31:17Z Lynumiss 16 momonsoi template 25034 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox |name = Massimov Cabinet II |title = [[Second Massimov Cabinet]] (2014–2016) |state = {{{state|collapsed}}} |listclass = hlist |group1 = [[Prime Minister of Kazakhstan|Prime Minister]] |list1 = * [[Karim Massimov]] |group2 = [[First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan|First Deputy Prime Minister]] |list2 = * [[Bakhytzhan Sagintayev]] |group3 = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan|Deputy Prime Ministers]] |list3 = * [[Bakhyt Sultanov]] * [[Gulshara Abdykhalikova]] → [[Berdibek Saparbayev]] → [[Dariga Nazarbayeva]] * [[Askar Myrzakhmetov]] |group4 = Ministers |list4 = * [[Asyljan Mamytbekov]] → [[Askar Myrzakhmetov]] ([[Ministry of Agriculture (Kazakhstan)|Agriculture]]) * [[Talgat Donakov]] ([[Ministry of Civil Service (Kazakhstan)|Civil Service]]) * [[Arystanbek Muhamediuly]] ([[Ministry of Culture (Kazakhstan)|Culture]]) → ([[Ministry of Culture and Sports (Kazakhstan)|Culture and Sports]]) * [[Serik Akhmetov]] → [[Imangali Tasmagambetov]] ([[Ministry of Defense (Kazakhstan)|Defense]]) * [[Zhanar Aitzhanova]] ([[Ministry of Economic Integration (Kazakhstan)|Economic Integration]]) * [[Erbolat Dosaev]] ([[Ministry of Economy and Budget Planning (Kazakhstan)|Ministry of Economy and Budget Planning]]) → ([[Ministry of National Economy (Kazakhstan)|National Economy]]) * [[Aslan Särınjıpov]] → [[Erlan Sağadiev]] ([[Ministry of Education and Science (Kazakhstan)|Education and Science]]) * [[Vladimir Bozhko]] ([[Ministry of Emergency Situations (Kazakhstan)|Emergency Situations]]) * [[Vladimir Shkolnik]] → [[Kanat Bozumbayev]] ([[Ministry of Energy (Kazakhstan)|Energy]]) * [[Nurlan Kapparov]] ([[Ministry of Environment and Water (Kazakhstan)|Environment and Water]]) * [[Bakhyt Sultanov]] ([[Ministry of Finance (Kazakhstan)|Finance]]) * [[Erlan Idrissov]] ([[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kazakhstan)|Foreign Affairs]]) * [[Salidat Qaiyrbekova]] ([[Ministry of Healthcare (Kazakhstan)|Healthcare]]) → [[Tamara Duisenova]] ([[Ministry of Healthcare and Social Development (Kazakhstan)|Healthcare and Social Development]]) * [[Asset Issekeshev]] ([[Ministry of Industry and New Technologies (Kazakhstan)|Industry and New Technologies]]) * [[Dauren Abaev]] ([[Ministry of Information and Communications (Kazakhstan)|Information and Communications]]) * [[Asset Issekeshev]] → [[Zhenis Kassymbek]] ([[Ministry of Investment and Development (Kazakhstan)|Investment and Development]]) * [[Kalmukhanbet Kassymov]] ([[Ministry of Internal Affairs (Kazakhstan)|Internal Affairs]]) * [[Berik Imashev]] ([[Ministry of Justice (Kazakhstan)|Justice]]) * [[Tamara Duisenova]] ([[Ministry of Labor and Social Protection (Kazakhstan)|Labor and Social Protection]]) * [[Kuandyk Bishimbayev]] → [[Timur Suleimenov]] ([[Ministry of National Economy (Kazakhstan)|National Economy]]) * [[Uzakbay Karablin]] ([[Ministry of Oil and Gas (Kazakhstan)|Oil and Gas]]) * [[Zhenis Kassymbek]] ([[Ministry of Transport and Communications (Kazakhstan)|Transport and Communications]]) }}<noinclude> {{navbox documentation}} [[Category:Kazakhstan cabinet navigational boxes]] </noinclude> pqou8kg1y1jgsv0ohkjr99zzlr8430o 10 8968 25035 2026-11-12T06:32:52Z Lynumiss 16 momonsoi template 25035 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Navbox |name = Serik Akhmetov Cabinet |title = [[Serik Akhmetov Cabinet]] (2012–2014) |state = {{{state|collapsed}}} |listclass = hlist |group1 = [[Prime Minister of Kazakhstan|Prime Minister]] |list1 = * [[Serik Akhmetov]] |group2 = [[First Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan|First Deputy Prime Minister]] |list2 = * [[Krymbek Kusherbayev]] → [[Bakhytzhan Sagintayev]] |group3 = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Kazakhstan|Deputy Prime Ministers]] |list3 = * [[Yerbol Orynbayev]] → [[Gulshara Abdykhalikova]] * [[Krymbek Kusherbayev]] * [[Kairat Kelimbetov]] → [[Bakhyt Sultanov]] |group4 = Ministers |list4 = * [[Asyljan Mamytbekov]] ([[Ministry of Agriculture (Kazakhstan)|Agriculture]]) * [[Darhan Mynbai]] → [[Mukhtar Kul-Mukhammed]] → [[Arystanbek Muhamediuly]] ([[Ministry of Culture and Sports (Kazakhstan)|Culture and Sports]]) * [[Adilbek Zhaksybekov]] ([[Ministry of Defense (Kazakhstan)|Defense]]) * [[Zhanar Aitzhanova]] ([[Ministry of Economic Integration (Kazakhstan)|Economic Integration]]) * [[Bakhytzhan Zhumagulov]] → [[Aslan Särınjıpov]] ([[Ministry of Education and Science (Kazakhstan)|Education and Science]]) * [[Vladimir Bozhko]] ([[Ministry of Emergency Situations (Kazakhstan)|Emergency Situations]]) * [[Bolat Zhamishev]] → [[Bakhyt Sultanov]] ([[Ministry of Finance (Kazakhstan)|Finance]]) * [[Erlan Idrissov]] ([[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kazakhstan)|Foreign Affairs]]) * [[Salidat Qaiyrbekova]] ([[Ministry of Healthcare (Kazakhstan)|Healthcare]]) * [[Asset Issekeshev]] ([[Ministry of Industry and New Technologies (Kazakhstan)|Industry and New Technologies]]) * [[Kalmukhanbet Kassymov]] ([[Ministry of Internal Affairs (Kazakhstan)|Internal Affairs]]) * [[Berik Imashev]] ([[Ministry of Justice (Kazakhstan)|Justice]]) * [[Gulshara Abdykhalikova]] → [[Serik Abdenov]] → [[Tamara Duisenova]] ([[Ministry of Labor and Social Protection (Kazakhstan)|Labor and Social Protection]]) * [[Erbolat Dosaev]] ([[Ministry of Economic Development and Trade (Kazakhstan)|Economic Development and Trade]]) → ([[Ministry of Economy and Budget Planning (Kazakhstan)|Ministry of Economy and Budget Planning]]) * [[Sauat Mynbayev]] → [[Uzakbay Karablin]] ([[Ministry of Oil and Gas (Kazakhstan)|Oil and Gas]]) * [[Askar Zhumagaliyev]] → [[Zhenis Kassymbek]] ([[Ministry of Transport and Communications (Kazakhstan)|Transport and Communications]]) }}<noinclude> {{navbox documentation}} [[Category:Kazakhstan cabinet navigational boxes]] </noinclude> 4ty81kw6kf1e22pqgl5qyae8cp2srwm 10 8969 25036 2026-11-12T06:41:54Z Jjurieee 56 momonsoi template 25036 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:Navbox|navbox |name = Katy Perry |state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} |templatestyles = Navbox musical artist/styles.css |title = [[Katy Perry]] |navboxclass = navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-solo |bodyclass =vcard hlist |above = *[[Katy Perry discography|Discography]] *[[Katy Perry videography|Videography]] *[[List of awards and nominations received by Katy Perry|Awards and nominations]] *[[List of Katy Perry records and achievements|Records and achievements]] *[[List of songs recorded by Katy Perry|Songs]] *[[List of Katy Perry live performances|Live performances]] |group1 = Studio albums |list1 = *''[[Katy Hudson (album)|Katy Hudson]]'' *''[[One of the Boys]]'' *''[[Teenage Dream]]'' **''[[Teenage Dream: The Complete Confection|The Complete Confection]]'' *''[[Prism (Katy Perry album)|Prism]]'' *''[[Witness (Katy Perry album)|Witness]]'' *''[[Smile (Katy Perry album)|Smile]]'' *''[[143 (Katy Perry album)|143]]'' |group2 = Extended plays |list2 = *''[[Ur So Gay (EP)|Ur So Gay]]'' *''[[MTV Unplugged (Katy Perry EP)|MTV Unplugged]]'' |group3 = Compilation albums |list3 = *''[[The Ones That Got the Plays]]'' |group4 = Singles |list4 = *"[[I Kissed a Girl]]" *"[[Hot n Cold]]" *"[[Thinking of You (Katy Perry song)|Thinking of You]]" *"[[Waking Up in Vegas]]" *"[[California Gurls]]" *"[[Teenage Dream (Katy Perry song)|Teenage Dream]]" *"[[Firework (song)|Firework]]" *"[[E.T. (song)|E.T.]]" *"[[Last Friday Night (T.G.I.F.)]]" *"[[The One That Got Away (Katy Perry song)|The One That Got Away]]" *"[[Part of Me (Katy Perry song)|Part of Me]]" *"[[Wide Awake (Katy Perry song)|Wide Awake]]" *"[[Roar (song)|Roar]]" *"[[Unconditionally]]" *"[[Dark Horse (Katy Perry song)|Dark Horse]]" *"[[Birthday (Katy Perry song)|Birthday]]" *"[[This Is How We Do]]" *"[[Rise (Katy Perry song)|Rise]]" *"[[Chained to the Rhythm]]" *"[[Bon Appétit (song)|Bon Appétit]]" *"[[Swish Swish]]" *"[[Save as Draft]]" *"[[Hey Hey Hey]]" *"[[Cozy Little Christmas]]" *"[[365 (Zedd and Katy Perry song)|365]]" *"[[Con Calma#Remix version|Con Calma]]" *"[[Never Really Over]]" *"[[Small Talk (song)|Small Talk]]" *"[[Harleys in Hawaii]]" *"[[Never Worn White]]" *"[[Daisies (Katy Perry song)|Daisies]]" *"[[Smile (Katy Perry song)|Smile]]" *"[[Electric (Katy Perry song)|Electric]]" *"[[When I'm Gone (Alesso and Katy Perry song)|When I'm Gone]]" *"[[Woman's World (Katy Perry song)|Woman's World]]" *"[[Lifetimes (song)|Lifetimes]]" *"[[I'm His, He's Mine]]" *"[[Bandaids (song)|Bandaids]]" *"[[Watch It Burn]]" |group5 = Featured singles |list5 = *"[[Starstrukk]]" *"[[If We Ever Meet Again]]" *"[[Who You Love]]" *"[[Feels (song)|Feels]]" |group6 = Promotional singles |list6 = *"[[Ur So Gay]]" *"[[Not Like the Movies]]" *"[[Circle the Drain (Katy Perry song)|Circle the Drain]]" *"[[Peacock (song)|Peacock]]" *"[[Walking on Air (Katy Perry song)|Walking on Air]]" *"[[Every Day Is a Holiday]]" *"[[Waving Through a Window]]" *"[[What Makes a Woman]]" *"[[Resilient (Katy Perry song)|Resilient]]" *"[[Cry About It Later]]" *"[[All You Need Is Love]]" * "[[Legendary Lovers (song)|Legendary Lovers (Save Me)]]" |group7 = Other songs |list7 = *"[[Hummingbird Heartbeat]]" *"[[Dressin' Up]]" *"[[By the Grace of God (song)|By the Grace of God]]" *"[[Daisy Bell]]" *"[[Immortal Flame]]" *"[[Not the End of the World (song)|Not the End of the World]]" *"[[Only Love (Katy Perry song)|Only Love]]" *"[[Where We Started (song)|Where We Started]]" |group8 = Concerts and shows |list8 = *[[Hello Katy Tour]] *[[California Dreams Tour]] *[[Prismatic World Tour]] *[[Witness: The Tour]] *[[Play (concert residency)|Play]] *[[The Lifetimes Tour]] |group9 = Films and specials |list9 = *''[[Katy Perry: Part of Me]]'' *''[[The Prismatic World Tour Live]]'' *[[Super Bowl XLIX halftime show]] *''[[Katy Perry Live: Witness World Wide]]'' |group10 = Related articles |list10 = *[[Unsub Records]] *[[Katy Perry Collections]] *[[Frank Perry]] (uncle) *''[[The Matrix (album)|The Matrix]]'' *''[[Gray v. Perry]]'' *[[Blue Origin NS-31]] |below = * {{Icon|Category}} '''[[:Category:Katy Perry|Category]]''' }}{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|Template|{{#ifeq:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|Navbox musical artist||{{#if:||{{#switch:solo_singer| solo_singer | non_vocal_instrumentalist | non_performing_personnel | group_or_band | cover_band | classical_ensemble | temporary = |#default=[[Category:Navbox musical artist without a background]]}}}}}}}}<noinclude> {{Navbox documentation}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Perry, Katy}} [[Category:American pop singer navigational boxes]] [[Category:Dance musician navigational boxes]] [[Category:American electronic musician navigational boxes]] </noinclude> 1l0ggo5s6x69p67sddemtsatyi6j6zd 10 8970 25037 2026-11-12T06:49:28Z Jjurieee 56 Melencong ke [[Templat:AllMusic]] 25037 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Template:AllMusic]] {{Rcat shell| {{R from move}} {{R from miscapitalization}} {{R from template shortcut}} }} b5mnyj4it288hhdv4mh6xonivo07o5x 0 8971 25039 2026-11-12T07:02:10Z Blusjai 9 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384952495|ChatGPT]]" 25039 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox software|logo=[[File:OpenAI logo 2025 (symbol).svg|frameless|upright=0.5|class=skin-invert]]|developer=[[OpenAI]]|released={{Start date and age|2022|11|30|p=y|br=y}}<ref name="initial version">{{cite web |url=https://openai.com/index/chatgpt|title=ChatGPT – Introducing ChatGPT |access-date=November 30, 2022 }}</ref>|latest release version={{Start date and age|2026|09|25|p=y|br=y}}<ref name="latest version">{{cite web |url=https://help.openai.com/en/articles/6825453-chatgpt-release-notes |title=ChatGPT – Release Notes |website=OpenAI }}</ref>|engine=[[GPT-6 Astra]]|operating system={{ubl |[[Web platform]] |[[iOS]] |[[Android (operating system)|Android]] |[[macOS]] |[[Windows]] |[[iPadOS]] }}|platform=[[Cloud computing]]|genre=[[Chatbot]], [[LLM]], [[Generative pre-trained transformer|GPT]]|license=[[Proprietary software|Proprietary]] [[Software as a service|service]]|website={{URL|https://chatgpt.com/}}|language=59 languages<ref>{{cite web |title=How to change your language setting in ChatGPT |url=https://help.openai.com/en/articles/8357869-how-to-change-your-language-setting-in-chatgpt?|website=OpenAI Help Center |publisher=OpenAI |access-date=24 December 2025}}</ref>}}ChatGPT nopo nga Generatif AI it winonsoi do OpenAI. Pinoimagon di tulan Milau 30 toun 2022, sabaagi produk di momoguno do Model Boros Tagayo it popoimbulai do teks, boboroson toi ko gambal montok monimbar tisuhu momoguno. ChatGPT nadadi iso puun nontodon do rahi tulun ginumuan toi ko investor tagayo montok melabur do hiti gana Kadarakasan Winonsoi. OpenAI pinatahak do akses kumaa momoguno miampai percuma. Ahapas duo tulan nokoimagon haro no 100 juta momoguno taparakas gisom nadadi do iso koubasanan kawagu kumaa tulun ginumuan. Gisom Mansak 2026, haro no 900 juta momoguno taparakas sominggu, om id tulan Manom 2026, nokosuang ot ChatGPT do 5 bobos WebSite di insaru tindohon do tulun id sompogunan. Ogumu tulun mimboros do haro matu di gana kalajaon di aalanan do kabaalan do Kadarakasan Winonsoi. Liwang diti noboros nogi do tulun tu aiso rontob gisom haro potensi do oguno id ahal dit au osonong. Kapanahak di matu ngai iti ChatGPT do sisimbar di koluhoi do ginawo momoguno nga au otopot, om oroitan nogi do halusinasi. [[File:Sam_Altman_CropEdit_James_Tamim.jpg|thumb|CEO OpenAI, Sam Altman]] kwd1p4ninldqo2fbc6gmr9r7pqrvhx4 25040 25039 2026-11-12T07:09:16Z Blusjai 9 25040 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sam_Altman_CropEdit_James_Tamim.jpg|thumb|CEO OpenAI, Sam Altman]]'''ChatGPT''' nopo nga Generatif AI it winonsoi do OpenAI. Pinoimagon di tulan Milau 30 toun 2022, sabaagi produk di momoguno do Model Boros Tagayo it popoimbulai do teks, boboroson toi ko gambal montok monimbar tisuhu momoguno. ChatGPT nadadi iso puun nontodon do rahi tulun ginumuan toi ko investor tagayo montok melabur do hiti gana Kadarakasan Winonsoi. OpenAI pinatahak do akses kumaa momoguno miampai percuma. Ahapas duo tulan nokoimagon haro no 100 juta momoguno taparakas gisom nadadi do iso koubasanan kawagu kumaa tulun ginumuan. Gisom Mansak 2026, haro no 900 juta momoguno taparakas sominggu, om id tulan Manom 2026, nokosuang ot ChatGPT do 5 bobos WebSite di insaru tindohon do tulun id sompogunan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 9, 2026 |title=Similarweb Top Websites Ranking |url=https://www.similarweb.com/top-websites |access-date=August 9, 2026 |website=[[Similarweb]]}}</ref> Ogumu tulun mimboros do haro matu di gana kalajaon di aalanan do kabaalan do Kadarakasan Winonsoi. Liwang diti noboros nogi do tulun tu aiso rontob gisom haro potensi do oguno id ahal dit au osonong. Kapanahak di matu ngai iti ChatGPT do sisimbar di koluhoi do ginawo momoguno nga au otopot, om oroitan nogi do halusinasi. == Sukuon == <references /> tgfk8wsaqw0vfg8nb9evp87qk5wdq4r 25041 25040 2026-11-12T07:26:23Z Blusjai 9 25041 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sam_Altman_CropEdit_James_Tamim.jpg|thumb|CEO OpenAI, Sam Altman]]'''ChatGPT''' nopo nga [[Generatif AI]] it winonsoi do [[OpenAI]]. Pinoimagon di tulan Milau 30 toun 2022, sabaagi produk di momoguno do [[Model Boros Tagayo]] it popoimbulai do teks, boboroson toi ko gambal montok monimbar tisuhu momoguno. ChatGPT nadadi iso puun nontodon do rahi tulun ginumuan toi ko investor tagayo montok melabur do hiti gana [[Kadarakasan Winonsoi]]. OpenAI pinatahak do akses kumaa momoguno miampai percuma. Ahapas duo tulan nokoimagon haro no 100 juta momoguno taparakas gisom nadadi do iso koubasanan kawagu kumaa tulun ginumuan. Gisom Mansak 2026, haro no 900 juta momoguno taparakas sominggu, om id tulan Manom 2026, nokosuang ot ChatGPT do 5 bobos WebSite di insaru tindohon do tulun id sompogunan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 9, 2026 |title=Similarweb Top Websites Ranking |url=https://www.similarweb.com/top-websites |access-date=August 9, 2026 |website=[[Similarweb]]}}</ref> Ogumu tulun mimboros do haro matu di gana kalajaon di aalanan do kabaalan do Kadarakasan Winonsoi. Liwang diti noboros nogi do tulun tu aiso rontob gisom haro potensi do oguno id ahal dit au osonong. Kapanahak di matu ngai iti ChatGPT do sisimbar di koluhoi do ginawo momoguno nga au otopot, om oroitan nogi do halusinasi. == Sukuon == <references /> bboqg8qqomre5f54fi50dj7g8oqjqb5 25042 25041 2026-11-12T07:27:26Z Blusjai 9 25042 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sam_Altman_CropEdit_James_Tamim.jpg|thumb|CEO OpenAI, [[Sam Altman]]]]'''ChatGPT''' nopo nga [[Generatif AI]] it winonsoi do [[OpenAI]]. Pinoimagon di tulan Milau 30 toun 2022, sabaagi produk di momoguno do [[Model Boros Tagayo]] it popoimbulai do teks, boboroson toi ko gambal montok monimbar tisuhu momoguno. ChatGPT nadadi iso puun nontodon do rahi tulun ginumuan toi ko investor tagayo montok melabur do hiti gana [[Kadarakasan Winonsoi]]. OpenAI pinatahak do akses kumaa momoguno miampai percuma. Ahapas duo tulan nokoimagon haro no 100 juta momoguno taparakas gisom nadadi do iso koubasanan kawagu kumaa tulun ginumuan. Gisom Mansak 2026, haro no 900 juta momoguno taparakas sominggu, om id tulan Manom 2026, nokosuang ot ChatGPT do 5 bobos WebSite di insaru tindohon do tulun id sompogunan.<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 9, 2026 |title=Similarweb Top Websites Ranking |url=https://www.similarweb.com/top-websites |access-date=August 9, 2026 |website=[[Similarweb]]}}</ref> Ogumu tulun mimboros do haro matu di gana kalajaon di aalanan do kabaalan do Kadarakasan Winonsoi. Liwang diti noboros nogi do tulun tu aiso rontob gisom haro potensi do oguno id ahal dit au osonong. Kapanahak di matu ngai iti ChatGPT do sisimbar di koluhoi do ginawo momoguno nga au otopot, om oroitan nogi do halusinasi. == Sukuon == <references /> fymfo9jx7scn2au4n34mk9yd9x6vdwx 0 8972 25043 2026-11-12T07:34:36Z Linah66 171 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384760159|Data center]]" 25043 wikitext text/x-wiki Data center nopo nga iso longkod koilaan (kaagal iso kinoyonon toiko limput) montok poiyanan kakamot, koponimbanan om koposunsuyon do koilaan digital. Katanud nogi kapawayaan, kopoopian kakamot koilaan, koporomutan kakamot , kopotikidan lotirik, wayaan koposogitan om laang koumoligan. == Intangai nogi ==   == Sukuon == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Senarai rujukan|2}} == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles> tp194og9zxzsfp2f8335r4141t9o9ez 0 8973 25044 2026-11-12T07:34:41Z Renenunika 3409 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384881379|Gemini (language model)]]" 25044 wikitext text/x-wiki   Gemini nopo nga iso tinimungan do model boros tagayo (Large Language Models atau LLM) i multimodal, di pinabangun do Google DeepMind. Gemini nopo nga sumunud di LaMDA om PaLM 2. Id suang do tinimungan diti, kiwaa o Gemini Pro, Gemini Deep Think, Gemini Flash om Gemini Flash Lite. Gemini nopo nga pinointutun id 6 Disimbir 2023, om model diti nogi i gunoon do chatbot Gemini. Ngaran Gemini nopo nga naanu mantad boros Latin, i kikorotion do tapid (kembar). Ngaran diti nopo nga popokito do piisaan di Google Brain om DeepMind, om nogi naanu mantad ngaran Project Gemini do NASA. == Intangai nogi == * == Sukuon == {{Senarai rujukan|refs=<ref name="IO2023NYT">{{Cite news |last=Grant |first=Nico |date=May 10, 2023 |title=Google Builds on Tech's Latest Craze With Its Own A.I. Products |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/10/technology/google-ai-products.html |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510180605/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/10/technology/google-ai-products.html |archive-date=May 10, 2023 |access-date=August 21, 2023 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> <ref name="IO2023ZD">{{Cite web |last=Ortiz |first=Sabrina |date=May 10, 2023 |title=Every major AI feature announced at Google I/O 2023 |url=https://www.zdnet.com/article/every-major-ai-feature-announced-at-google-io-2023/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230510224825/https://www.zdnet.com/article/every-major-ai-feature-announced-at-google-io-2023/ |archive-date=May 10, 2023 |access-date=August 21, 2023 |website=[[ZDNet]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceGuardian">{{Cite news |last=Milmo |first=Dan |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google says new AI model Gemini outperforms ChatGPT in most tests |url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/dec/06/google-new-ai-model-gemini-bard-upgrade |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206162533/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2023/dec/06/google-new-ai-model-gemini-bard-upgrade |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |issn=0261-3077}}</ref> <ref name="Google25">{{Cite magazine |last=Levy |first=Steven |author-link=Steven Levy |date=September 11, 2023 |title=Sundar Pichai on Google;s AI, Microsoft's AI, OpenAI, and ... Did We Mention AI? |url=https://www.wired.com/story/sundar-pichai-google-ai-microsoft-openai/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230911124432/https://www.wired.com/story/sundar-pichai-google-ai-microsoft-openai/ |archive-date=September 11, 2023 |access-date=September 12, 2023 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref> <ref name="HassabisInterview">{{Cite magazine |last=Knight |first=Will |date=June 26, 2023 |title=Google DeepMind's CEO Says Its Next Algorithm Will Eclipse ChatGPT |url=https://www.wired.com/story/google-deepmind-demis-hassabis-chatgpt/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230626121231/https://www.wired.com/story/google-deepmind-demis-hassabis-chatgpt/ |archive-date=June 26, 2023 |access-date=August 21, 2023 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref> <ref name="TheInformation">{{Cite web |last=Victor |first=Jon |date=August 15, 2023 |title=How Google is Planning to Beat OpenAI |url=https://www.theinformation.com/articles/the-forced-marriage-at-the-heart-of-googles-ai-race |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230815134508/https://www.theinformation.com/articles/the-forced-marriage-at-the-heart-of-googles-ai-race |archive-date=August 15, 2023 |access-date=August 21, 2023 |website=[[The Information (website)|The Information]]}}</ref> <ref name="LarrySergey">{{Cite news |last=Grant |first=Nico |date=January 20, 2023 |title=Google Calls In Help From Larry Page and Sergey Brin for A.I. Fight |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/20/technology/google-chatgpt-artificial-intelligence.html |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230120081118/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/20/technology/google-chatgpt-artificial-intelligence.html |archive-date=January 20, 2023 |access-date=February 6, 2023 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> <ref name="BrinReturn">{{Cite news |last1=Kruppa |first1=Miles |last2=Seetharaman |first2=Deepa |date=July 21, 2023 |title=Sergey Brin Is Back in the Trenches at Google |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/sergey-brin-google-ai-gemini-1b5aa41e |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230721011654/https://www.wsj.com/articles/sergey-brin-google-ai-gemini-1b5aa41e |archive-date=July 21, 2023 |access-date=September 7, 2023 |newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |issn=0099-9660}}</ref> <ref name="CoreContributor">{{Cite web |last=Carter |first=Tom |date=December 7, 2023 |title=Google confirms that its cofounder Sergey Brin played a key role in creating its ChatGPT rival |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/google-sergey-brin-back-from-retirement-to-build-gemini-2023-12 |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207213015/https://www.businessinsider.com/google-sergey-brin-back-from-retirement-to-build-gemini-2023-12 |archive-date=December 7, 2023 |access-date=December 31, 2023 |website=[[Business Insider]]}}</ref> <ref name="Hustle">{{Cite web |last=Victor |first=Jon |date=September 18, 2023 |title=OpenAI Hustles to Beat Google to Launch 'Multimodal' LLM |url=https://www.theinformation.com/articles/openai-hustles-to-beat-google-to-launch-multimodal-llm |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918174849/https://www.theinformation.com/articles/openai-hustles-to-beat-google-to-launch-multimodal-llm |archive-date=September 18, 2023 |access-date=October 15, 2023 |website=[[The Information (website)|The Information]]}}</ref> <ref name="NearLaunch">{{Cite news |author=<!-- Reuters --> |date=September 14, 2023 |title=Google nears release of AI software Gemini, The Information reports |url=https://www.reuters.com/technology/google-nears-release-ai-software-gemini-information-2023-09-15/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230915113109/https://www.reuters.com/technology/google-nears-release-ai-software-gemini-information-2023-09-15/ |archive-date=September 15, 2023 |access-date=October 2, 2023 |publisher=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> <ref name="WhatWeKnow">{{Cite web |last=Nolan |first=Beatrice |date=September 23, 2023 |title=Google is quietly handing out early demos of its GPT-4 rival called Gemini. Here's what we know so far about the upcoming AI model. |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/google-gemini-explainer-ai-model-2023-9 |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230923121028/https://www.businessinsider.com/google-gemini-explainer-ai-model-2023-9 |archive-date=September 23, 2023 |access-date=October 16, 2023 |website=[[Business Insider]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceWSJ">{{Cite news |last=Kruppa |first=Miles |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google Announces AI System Gemini After Turmoil at Rival OpenAI |url=https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/google-announces-ai-system-gemini-after-turmoil-at-rival-openai-10835335 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206163249/https://www.wsj.com/tech/ai/google-announces-ai-system-gemini-after-turmoil-at-rival-openai-10835335 |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |newspaper=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |issn=0099-9660}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceAP">{{Cite news |last1=Liedtike |first1=Michael |last2=O'Brien |first2=Matt |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google launches Gemini, upping the stakes in the global AI race |url=https://apnews.com/article/google-gemini-artificial-intelligence-launch-95d05d02051e75e20b574614ae720b8b |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206181414/https://apnews.com/article/google-gemini-artificial-intelligence-launch-95d05d02051e75e20b574614ae720b8b |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |publisher=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceArs">{{Cite web |last=Edwards |first=Benj |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google launches Gemini—a powerful AI model it says can surpass GPT-4 |url=https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2023/12/google-launches-gemini-a-powerful-ai-model-it-says-can-surpass-gpt-4/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206182034/https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2023/12/google-launches-gemini-a-powerful-ai-model-it-says-can-surpass-gpt-4/ |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |website=[[Ars Technica]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceVerge">{{Cite web |last=Pierce |first=David |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google launches Gemini, the AI model it hopes will take down GPT-4 |url=https://www.theverge.com/2023/12/6/23990466/google-gemini-llm-ai-model |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206174404/https://www.theverge.com/2023/12/6/23990466/google-gemini-llm-ai-model |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |website=[[The Verge]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceCNN">{{Cite web |last1=Fung |first1=Brian |last2=Thorbecke |first2=Catherine |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google launches Gemini, its most-advanced AI model yet, as it races to compete with ChatGPT |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/06/tech/google-launches-gemini-compete-with-chatgpt/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206183632/https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/06/tech/google-launches-gemini-compete-with-chatgpt/index.html |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |publisher=[[CNN Business]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceCNBC">{{Cite web |last=Elias |first=Jennifer |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google launches its largest and 'most capable' AI model, Gemini |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/12/06/google-launches-its-largest-and-most-capable-ai-model-gemini.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206160659/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/12/06/google-launches-its-largest-and-most-capable-ai-model-gemini.html |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |publisher=[[CNBC]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceCBS">{{Cite web |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google launches Gemini, upping the stakes in the global AI race |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/google-ups-the-stakes-in-ai-race-with-gemini-a-technology-trained-to-behave-more-like-humans/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207001332/https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/google-ups-the-stakes-in-ai-race-with-gemini-a-technology-trained-to-behave-more-like-humans/ |archive-date=December 7, 2023 |access-date=December 7, 2023 |publisher=[[CBS News]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceTime">{{Cite web |last=Henshall |first=Will |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google DeepMind Unveils Its Most Powerful AI Offering Yet |url=https://time.com/6343450/gemini-google-deepmind-ai/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206232509/https://time.com/6343450/gemini-google-deepmind-ai/ |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceNYT">{{Cite news |last1=Metz |first1=Cade |last2=Grant |first2=Nico |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google Updates Bard Chatbot With 'Gemini' A.I. as It Chases ChatGPT |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/06/technology/google-ai-bard-chatbot-gemini.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206153133/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/06/technology/google-ai-bard-chatbot-gemini.html |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceWired">{{Cite magazine |last=Knight |first=Will |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google Just Launched Gemini, Its Long-Awaited Answer to ChatGPT |url=https://www.wired.com/story/google-gemini-ai-model-chatgpt/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206151324/https://www.wired.com/story/google-gemini-ai-model-chatgpt/ |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 6, 2023 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref> <ref name="AnnounceBloomberg">{{Cite news |last1=Alba |first1=Davey |author-link1=Davey Alba |last2=Ghaffary |first2=Shirin |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google Opens Access to Gemini, Racing to Catch Up to OpenAI |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-12-06/google-opens-access-to-gemini-racing-to-catch-up-to-openai |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206161403/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-12-06/google-opens-access-to-gemini-racing-to-catch-up-to-openai |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 7, 2023 |publisher=[[Bloomberg News]]}}</ref> <ref name="NewBreed">{{Cite magazine |last=Knight |first=Will |date=December 6, 2023 |title=Google DeepMind's Demis Hassabis Says Gemini Is a New Breed of AI |url=https://www.wired.com/story/google-deepmind-demis-hassabis-gemini-ai/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206153212/https://www.wired.com/story/google-deepmind-demis-hassabis-gemini-ai/ |archive-date=December 6, 2023 |access-date=December 7, 2023 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref> <ref name="S24Bloomberg">{{Cite news |last1=Gurman |first1=Mark |last2=Love |first2=Julia |last3=Alba |first3=Davey |date=January 17, 2024 |title=Samsung Bets on Google-Powered AI Features in Smartphone Revamp |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-01-17/samsung-unpacked-event-galaxy-s24-s24-s24-ultra-phones-include-google-ai |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240117182045/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-01-17/samsung-unpacked-event-galaxy-s24-s24-s24-ultra-phones-include-google-ai |archive-date=January 17, 2024 |access-date=February 4, 2024 |publisher=[[Bloomberg News]]}}</ref> <ref name="S24Wired">{{Cite magazine |last=Chokkattu |first=Julian |date=January 17, 2024 |title=Samsung's Galaxy S24 Phones Call on Google's AI to Spruce Up Their Smarts |url=https://www.wired.com/story/samsung-galaxy-unpacked-2024/ |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240117181252/https://www.wired.com/story/samsung-galaxy-unpacked-2024/ |archive-date=January 17, 2024 |access-date=February 4, 2024 |magazine=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref> <ref name="GeminiRebrandNYT">{{Cite news |last=Metz |first=Cade |date=February 8, 2024 |title=Google Releases Gemini, an A.I.-Driven Chatbot and Voice Assistant |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/08/technology/google-gemini-ai-app.html |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240208132803/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/08/technology/google-gemini-ai-app.html |archive-date=February 8, 2024 |access-date=February 8, 2024 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> <ref name="GeminiRebrandReuters">{{Cite news |last=Dastin |first=Jeffrey |date=February 8, 2024 |title=Google rebrands Bard chatbot as Gemini, rolls out paid subscription 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She has an idea why it went viral. |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/google-nano-banana-name-origin-2026-1 |access-date=2026-01-20 |website=Business Insider |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name="vv1gn">{{Cite web |date=November 20, 2025 |title=Build with Nano Banana Pro, our Gemini 3 Pro Image model |url=https://blog.google/technology/developers/gemini-3-pro-image-developers/ |access-date=2025-11-20 |website=Google |language=en-us}}</ref> <ref name="DtCVU">{{Cite web |date=November 20, 2025 |title=7 tips to get the most out of Nano Banana Pro |url=https://blog.google/products/gemini/prompting-tips-nano-banana-pro/ |access-date=2025-11-20 |website=Google |language=en-us}}</ref> <ref name="dQrC4">{{Cite web |last=Li |first=Abner |date=September 4, 2025 |title=Nano Banana responsible for 10+ million first-time Gemini app users |url=https://9to5google.com/2025/09/04/gemini-app-nano-banana/ |access-date=2025-09-10 |website=9to5Google |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name="dd94J">{{Cite web |date=September 5, 2025 |title=Google celebrates major achievements by its Gemini app 'Nano Banana' editor |url=https://www.androidcentral.com/apps-software/ai/google-says-nano-banana-drove-in-over-10-million-new-users-to-gemini-app |access-date=2025-09-10 |website=Android Central }}</ref> <ref name="HHNth">{{Cite news |date=September 10, 2025 |title=Nano Banana' trend: What is the viral 3D figurine craze, and how to create one for free |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/etimes/trending/nano-banana-trend-what-is-the-viral-3d-figurine-craze-and-how-to-create-one-for-free/articleshow/123785545.cms |access-date=2025-09-10 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> <ref name="v1ey9">{{Cite web |date=September 1, 2025 |title=Gemini's Nano Banana makes photo editing fun again – and yes, it's better than ChatGPT |url=https://www.techradar.com/ai-platforms-assistants/gemini/i-spent-the-weekend-comparing-geminis-new-nano-banana-image-tool-to-chatgpt-and-theres-one-clear-winner |access-date=2025-09-10 |website=TechRadar }}</ref> <ref name="JFRoK">{{Cite web |last=Caswell |first=Amanda |date=September 9, 2025 |title=Nano Banana just broke the internet with these viral trends — I tried these 5 prompts and I'm blown away |url=https://www.tomsguide.com/ai/ai-image-video/nano-banana-just-broke-the-internet-with-these-viral-trends-here-are-5-ai-photo-prompts-to-try-now |access-date=2025-09-10 |website=Tom's Guide }}</ref> <ref name="lLFT0">{{Cite web |last=Nelson |first=Michael |date=September 11, 2025 |title=Nano-Banana and Architectural Visualization for Adaptive Reuse Projects |url=https://amicoarchitectural.com/architectural-visualization-for-adaptive-reuse/ |access-date=2025-09-11 |website=AMICO Architectural Metals |language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name="q3e3Z">{{cite web |title=Our next-generation model: Gemini 1.5 |url=https://blog.google/technology/ai/google-gemini-next-generation-model-february-2024/#context-window |website=Google |language=en-us |date=February 15, 2024 |quote=In our research, we've also successfully tested up to 10 million tokens.}}</ref> <ref name="jXo97">{{Cite web |last1=Kovach |first1=Steve |last2=Elias |first2=Jennifer |date=December 8, 2023 |title=Google Faces Controversy over Edited Gemini AI Demo Video |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2023/12/08/google-faces-controversy-over-edited-gemini-ai-demo-video.html |url-status=live |archive-date=December 9, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231209010937/https://www.cnbc.com/2023/12/08/google-faces-controversy-over-edited-gemini-ai-demo-video.html |publisher=[[CNBC]] |access-date=2023-12-09 }}</ref> <ref name="h3GOR">{{cite web |last1=Parada |first1=Carolina |title=Gemini Robotics brings AI into the physical world |url=https://deepmind.google/discover/blog/gemini-robotics-brings-ai-into-the-physical-world/ |website=Google DeepMind |date=March 12, 2025 |access-date=July 11, 2025}}</ref>}} == Noputan Suai == * {{Google AI}} m7cbsl05zvysz00oy3jss6fgsv5n8o7 0 8974 25045 2026-11-12T07:36:09Z Nelynnnnn 54 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384015173|Sora (text-to-video model)]]" 25045 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Module:Sidebar/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Module:Sidebar/styles.css"></templatestyles>'''Sora''' nopo nga iso model teks-kumaa-video om aplikasi sosial media winonsoi do [[OpenAI]]. Momoguno do kogorisan wonsoi, model di nopo nga momonsoi do video klip toniba tumanud do prompt, om milo nogi popotilombus video toniba di haro no. Ontok Mansak 2024, minogintong kaagu OpenAI poomitanan output do Sora kumaa tulun ginumuan<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sora: Creating video from text |url=https://openai.com/index/sora/ |access-date=2025-10-07 |website=openai.com |language=en-US}}</ref>, pinalabus do Sora kumaa tulun ginumuan sukod ko iso kumaa momoguno [[:en:ChatGPT_Plus|ChatGPT Plus]] om ChatGPT Pro in Amerika om Kanada ontok Momuhau 2024.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Sora {{!}} OpenAI |url=https://openai.com/sora/ |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=openai.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Wang |first=Gerui |title=How Sora And AI Videos Transform Media: Strengths And Challenges |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/geruiwang/2024/12/12/ai-videos-are-changing-media--strengths-limitations-and-potential/ |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> == Intangai nogi == * [[:en:Runway_Gen|Runway Gen]] * [[:en:VideoPoet|VideoPoet]] * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veo_(text-to-video_model)" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Veo (text-to-video model)" class="cx-link" data-linkid="720">Google Veo</a> * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dream_Machine_(text-to-video_model)" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Dream Machine (text-to-video model)" class="cx-link" data-linkid="722">Dream Machine</a> * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seedance" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Seedance" class="cx-link" data-linkid="724">Seedance</a> * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTX_(AI_Model)" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="LTX (AI Model)" class="mw-redirect cx-link" data-linkid="726">LTX (AI Model)</a> == Sukuon == {{Senarai rujukan}} == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Commons category|Sora (text-to-video model)|Sora}} * {{Official website|https://openai.com/index/sora}} {{OpenAI navbox}}{{Generative AI}}{{Artificial intelligence navbox}} rk8x2unjtkvu5rh4iqfwtggb8iy6ypk 25047 25045 2026-11-12T07:37:55Z Nelynnnnn 54 /* Intangai nogi */ 25047 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Module:Sidebar/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Hlist/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Module:Sidebar/styles.css"></templatestyles>'''Sora''' nopo nga iso model teks-kumaa-video om aplikasi sosial media winonsoi do [[OpenAI]]. Momoguno do kogorisan wonsoi, model di nopo nga momonsoi do video klip toniba tumanud do prompt, om milo nogi popotilombus video toniba di haro no. Ontok Mansak 2024, minogintong kaagu OpenAI poomitanan output do Sora kumaa tulun ginumuan<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sora: Creating video from text |url=https://openai.com/index/sora/ |access-date=2025-10-07 |website=openai.com |language=en-US}}</ref>, pinalabus do Sora kumaa tulun ginumuan sukod ko iso kumaa momoguno [[:en:ChatGPT_Plus|ChatGPT Plus]] om ChatGPT Pro in Amerika om Kanada ontok Momuhau 2024.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Sora {{!}} OpenAI |url=https://openai.com/sora/ |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=openai.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Wang |first=Gerui |title=How Sora And AI Videos Transform Media: Strengths And Challenges |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/geruiwang/2024/12/12/ai-videos-are-changing-media--strengths-limitations-and-potential/ |access-date=2024-12-24 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> == Intangai nogi == * [[Runway Gen]] * [[VideoPoet]] * [[Veo (text-to-video model)|Google Veo]] * [[Dream Machine (text-to-video model)|Dream Machine]] * [[Seedance]] * [[LTX (AI Model)]] <!--* Runway [[Stable Diffusion]] (by [[Runway (company)#Stable Diffusion|Runway]]) * HeyGen, D-ID, Kaiber, AI Studios, Synthesia--> == Sukuon == {{Senarai rujukan}} == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Commons category|Sora (text-to-video model)|Sora}} * {{Official website|https://openai.com/index/sora}} {{OpenAI navbox}}{{Generative AI}}{{Artificial intelligence navbox}} 6rqs5nxlizfuifqt2e9o31gu9w2rgme 0 8975 25046 2026-11-12T07:37:17Z SITIAMAH HAJI SAHAT 3410 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1385030810|AI agent]]" 25046 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles>1]<ref name="IBM-AI-agents">{{Cite web |last=Gutowska |first=Anna |date=July 3, 2024 |title=What Are AI Agents? |url=https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/ai-agents |access-date=August 26, 2026 |website=Think |publisher=[[IBM]] |quote=An artificial intelligence (AI) agent is a system that autonomously performs tasks by designing workflows with available tools.}}</ref> ejen AI (AI agent) nopo nga program kogorisan wonsoi ii kaanu koutusan<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Acharya |first=Deepak Bhaskar |last2=Kuppan |first2=Karthigeyan |last3=Divya |first3=B. |year=2025 |title=Agentic AI: Autonomous Intelligence for Complex Goals—A Comprehensive Survey |journal=IEEE Access |volume=13 |pages=18912–18936 |bibcode=2025IEEEA..1318912A |doi=10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3532853 |doi-access=free}}</ref>,]<ref name="NIST-AI-agent-standards">{{Cite web |date=August 14, 2026 |title=AI Agent Standards Initiative |url=https://www.nist.gov/artificial-intelligence/ai-agent-standards-initiative |access-date=August 26, 2026 |website=Artificial Intelligence |publisher=[[NIST]] |quote=The AI Agent Standards Initiative ensures that the next generation of AI—agents capable of autonomous actions—is widely adopted with confidence.}}</ref> Ai nopo miagal diti nga suai di Chatbot ii nokito di toun 2023 toi ko pembalajaran algorithma koubasanan. == Intangai nogi == * == Sukuon == {{Senarai rujukan|30em}}  2kidtn00n2q6pqfrubw904v5o9qtbot 0 8976 25048 2026-11-12T07:38:06Z Jjurieee 56 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1383973480|Canva]]" 25048 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox company/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox software|title=Canva|website={{URL|https://www.canva.com/|canva.com}}}}Canva Pty Ltd nopo nga iso sarikat koponuangan multinasional Australia ii pinoimagon ontok toun 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2025 |title=Canva rules out Australia listing; Nasdaq move will have to wait |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-rules-out-australia-listing-nasdaq-move-will-have-to-wait-20250915-p5mv21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 2026 |title=Best of 25: 'Profitiness': Why Canva's 'profitable' right up until it has to file accounts with the government |url=https://www.startupdaily.net/advice/opinion/canva-profitability/}}</ref> Popotounda o platform diti do visual rika bontuk grafik montok papaasil tonsi visual montok pambantaan, liwang web om produk digital do suai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-01 |title=ABN Lookup |url=https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222160447/https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |archive-date=22 February 2025 |access-date=2025-11-01 |website=abr.business.gov.au |language=en}}</ref> Kogunoon diti kohompit no do kopotoundaan templat montok pambantaan, poster om tonsi media sosial om nogi guno ponyuntingan gambal om video. Platform diti momoguno do interface gayato-om-poiliho ii nowonsoi montok momoomoguno di au haro pinludaan toi ko' koinganan id suang rika bontuk profesional. Koindalan o Canva momoguno model 'freemium' om mantad timpu kumaa timpu, minomoruhang mogikaakawo kouyuuyuo' miagal ko' porkhidmatan porcetakan miagal ko' kakamot monyunting video. == Sajara == === 2012–2020 === === 2021–2025 === === 2026 - baino === == Kopogonuan panarampasan == == Intangai nogi == ** [[:en:Adobe_Inc.|Adobe]] — American multinational software company ** [[:en:Figma|Figma]] — Online collaborative vector graphics editor ** [[:en:Comparison_of_desktop_publishing_software|Comparison of desktop publishing software]] == Sukuon == <references></references> == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>  * {{Official website}} {{Desktop publishing software}} fg5yr8esj8756s5q2u25jfutohr0jp9 25055 25048 2026-11-12T07:51:40Z Jjurieee 56 25055 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox company/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox software|title=Canva|website={{URL|https://www.canva.com/|canva.com}}}}'''Canva Pty Ltd''' nopo nga iso sarikat koponuangan multinasional Australia ii pinoimagon ontok toun 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2025 |title=Canva rules out Australia listing; Nasdaq move will have to wait |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-rules-out-australia-listing-nasdaq-move-will-have-to-wait-20250915-p5mv21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 2026 |title=Best of 25: 'Profitiness': Why Canva's 'profitable' right up until it has to file accounts with the government |url=https://www.startupdaily.net/advice/opinion/canva-profitability/}}</ref> Popotounda o platform diti do visual rika bontuk grafik montok papaasil tonsi visual montok pambantaan, liwang web om produk digital do suai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-01 |title=ABN Lookup |url=https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222160447/https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |archive-date=22 February 2025 |access-date=2025-11-01 |website=abr.business.gov.au |language=en}}</ref> Kogunoon diti kohompit no do kopotoundaan templat montok pambantaan, poster om tonsi media sosial om nogi guno ponyuntingan gambal om video. Platform diti momoguno do interface gayato-om-poiliho ii nowonsoi montok momoomoguno di au haro pinludaan toi ko' koinganan id suang rika bontuk profesional. Koindalan o Canva momoguno model 'freemium' om mantad timpu kumaa timpu, minomoruhang mogikaakawo kouyuuyuo' miagal ko' porkhidmatan porcetakan miagal ko' kakamot monyunting video. == Sajara == === 2012–2020 === === 2021–2025 === === 2026 - baino === == Kopogonuan panarampasan == == Intangai nogi == ** [[:en:Adobe_Inc.|Adobe]] — American multinational software company ** [[:en:Figma|Figma]] — Online collaborative vector graphics editor ** [[:en:Comparison_of_desktop_publishing_software|Comparison of desktop publishing software]] == Sukuon == <references></references> == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>  * {{Official website}} {{Desktop publishing software}} i4cq3ktltk5z50l5vke4hxt0nv4pnmd 25058 25055 2026-11-12T08:15:57Z Jjurieee 56 /* 2012–2020 */ 25058 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox company/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox software|title=Canva|website={{URL|https://www.canva.com/|canva.com}}}}'''Canva Pty Ltd''' nopo nga iso sarikat koponuangan multinasional Australia ii pinoimagon ontok toun 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2025 |title=Canva rules out Australia listing; Nasdaq move will have to wait |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-rules-out-australia-listing-nasdaq-move-will-have-to-wait-20250915-p5mv21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 2026 |title=Best of 25: 'Profitiness': Why Canva's 'profitable' right up until it has to file accounts with the government |url=https://www.startupdaily.net/advice/opinion/canva-profitability/}}</ref> Popotounda o platform diti do visual rika bontuk grafik montok papaasil tonsi visual montok pambantaan, liwang web om produk digital do suai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-01 |title=ABN Lookup |url=https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222160447/https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |archive-date=22 February 2025 |access-date=2025-11-01 |website=abr.business.gov.au |language=en}}</ref> Kogunoon diti kohompit no do kopotoundaan templat montok pambantaan, poster om tonsi media sosial om nogi guno ponyuntingan gambal om video. Platform diti momoguno do interface gayato-om-poiliho ii nowonsoi montok momoomoguno di au haro pinludaan toi ko' koinganan id suang rika bontuk profesional. Koindalan o Canva momoguno model 'freemium' om mantad timpu kumaa timpu, minomoruhang mogikaakawo kouyuuyuo' miagal ko' porkhidmatan porcetakan miagal ko' kakamot monyunting video. == Sajara == === 2012–2020 === Canva nopo nga winonsoi id Perth, Australia mantad di Melanie Perkins, Cliff Obrecht om Cameron Adams ontok 1 Milatok 2013. Songulun palabur gulu sarikat dii nopo nga i Susan Wu, songulun mongingindapu mantad Amerika. <ref>{{Cite web |date=11 March 2018 |title=Susan Wu, tech entrepreneur and start-up adviser |url=https://www.vogue.com.au/gamechangers/technology-and-business/susan-wu-tech-entrepreneur-and-startup-adviser/news-story/d47c71f296936e24192d86b6d3532ed0 |access-date=4 November 2024 |website=Vogue}}</ref> Ontok toun koiso, minomoguno Canva lobi mantad 750,000 momoomoguno.<ref name="rebekah">{{cite news |last=Campbell |first=Rebekah |date=15 September 2014 |title=The Problem With Going Into Business With a Friend |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |access-date=21 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221133546/http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |archive-date=21 December 2014}}, with a loss of {{Australian dollar|3.3&nbsp;million}}</ref> Ontok toun 2017, minanantu o sarikat dii do taang kountungan om kiwaa 294,000 pelanggan mambayar.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=8 January 2018 |title=New Sequoia China investment values Australian design company Canva at $1 billion – TechCrunch |url=https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627230946/https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |archive-date=27 June 2018 |access-date=27 June 2018 |website=techcrunch.com |language=en-US}}</ref> === 2021–2025 === === 2026 - baino === == Kopogonuan panarampasan == == Intangai nogi == ** [[:en:Adobe_Inc.|Adobe]] — American multinational software company ** [[:en:Figma|Figma]] — Online collaborative vector graphics editor ** [[:en:Comparison_of_desktop_publishing_software|Comparison of desktop publishing software]] == Sukuon == <references></references> == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>  * {{Official website}} {{Desktop publishing software}} emioxwobrstm687zpna2cbyxwc7ngrm 25059 25058 2026-11-12T08:26:43Z Jjurieee 56 /* 2021–2025 */ 25059 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox company/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox software|title=Canva|website={{URL|https://www.canva.com/|canva.com}}}}'''Canva Pty Ltd''' nopo nga iso sarikat koponuangan multinasional Australia ii pinoimagon ontok toun 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2025 |title=Canva rules out Australia listing; Nasdaq move will have to wait |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-rules-out-australia-listing-nasdaq-move-will-have-to-wait-20250915-p5mv21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 2026 |title=Best of 25: 'Profitiness': Why Canva's 'profitable' right up until it has to file accounts with the government |url=https://www.startupdaily.net/advice/opinion/canva-profitability/}}</ref> Popotounda o platform diti do visual rika bontuk grafik montok papaasil tonsi visual montok pambantaan, liwang web om produk digital do suai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-01 |title=ABN Lookup |url=https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222160447/https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |archive-date=22 February 2025 |access-date=2025-11-01 |website=abr.business.gov.au |language=en}}</ref> Kogunoon diti kohompit no do kopotoundaan templat montok pambantaan, poster om tonsi media sosial om nogi guno ponyuntingan gambal om video. Platform diti momoguno do interface gayato-om-poiliho ii nowonsoi montok momoomoguno di au haro pinludaan toi ko' koinganan id suang rika bontuk profesional. Koindalan o Canva momoguno model 'freemium' om mantad timpu kumaa timpu, minomoruhang mogikaakawo kouyuuyuo' miagal ko' porkhidmatan porcetakan miagal ko' kakamot monyunting video. == Sajara == === 2012–2020 === Canva nopo nga winonsoi id Perth, Australia mantad di Melanie Perkins, Cliff Obrecht om Cameron Adams ontok 1 Milatok 2013. Songulun palabur gulu sarikat dii nopo nga i Susan Wu, songulun mongingindapu mantad Amerika. <ref>{{Cite web |date=11 March 2018 |title=Susan Wu, tech entrepreneur and start-up adviser |url=https://www.vogue.com.au/gamechangers/technology-and-business/susan-wu-tech-entrepreneur-and-startup-adviser/news-story/d47c71f296936e24192d86b6d3532ed0 |access-date=4 November 2024 |website=Vogue}}</ref> Ontok toun koiso, minomoguno Canva lobi mantad 750,000 momoomoguno.<ref name="rebekah">{{cite news |last=Campbell |first=Rebekah |date=15 September 2014 |title=The Problem With Going Into Business With a Friend |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |access-date=21 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221133546/http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |archive-date=21 December 2014}}, with a loss of {{Australian dollar|3.3&nbsp;million}}</ref> Ontok toun 2017, minanantu o sarikat dii do taang kountungan om kiwaa 294,000 pelanggan mambayar.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=8 January 2018 |title=New Sequoia China investment values Australian design company Canva at $1 billion – TechCrunch |url=https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627230946/https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |archive-date=27 June 2018 |access-date=27 June 2018 |website=techcrunch.com |language=en-US}}</ref> === 2021–2025 === Ontok wulan Manom 2021, nakaanu kousinan o Canva soginumu US$200 juta, miampai gatang di nokorikot kemuncak ontok toun dii miampai numbul US$40 bilion. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Konrad |first=Alex |title=Canva Raises At $40 Billion Valuation — Its Founders Are Pledging Away Most Of Their Wealth |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2021/09/14/canva-raises-at-40-billion-valuation-and-founders-pledge-away-their-wealth/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920005230/https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2021/09/14/canva-raises-at-40-billion-valuation-and-founders-pledge-away-their-wealth/ |archive-date=20 September 2021 |access-date=19 September 2021 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> Korikot nopo Manom 2022, panahangan nopo dii nga nokorikot id taang US$26 bilion.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Bonyhady |first=Nick |date=14 September 2022 |title=Canva to go up against Microsoft and Google |url=https://www.smh.com.au/business/companies/canva-to-go-up-against-microsoft-and-google-20220914-p5bhy6.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220927041610/https://www.smh.com.au/business/companies/canva-to-go-up-against-microsoft-and-google-20220914-p5bhy6.html |archive-date=27 September 2022 |access-date=27 September 2022 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref> === 2026 - baino === == Kopogonuan panarampasan == == Intangai nogi == ** [[:en:Adobe_Inc.|Adobe]] — American multinational software company ** [[:en:Figma|Figma]] — Online collaborative vector graphics editor ** [[:en:Comparison_of_desktop_publishing_software|Comparison of desktop publishing software]] == Sukuon == <references></references> == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>  * {{Official website}} {{Desktop publishing software}} r3x2mgzhclci9830rx1e3cox2v4gp39 25060 25059 2026-11-12T08:28:56Z Jjurieee 56 /* 2026 - baino */ 25060 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox company/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox software|title=Canva|website={{URL|https://www.canva.com/|canva.com}}}}'''Canva Pty Ltd''' nopo nga iso sarikat koponuangan multinasional Australia ii pinoimagon ontok toun 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2025 |title=Canva rules out Australia listing; Nasdaq move will have to wait |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-rules-out-australia-listing-nasdaq-move-will-have-to-wait-20250915-p5mv21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 2026 |title=Best of 25: 'Profitiness': Why Canva's 'profitable' right up until it has to file accounts with the government |url=https://www.startupdaily.net/advice/opinion/canva-profitability/}}</ref> Popotounda o platform diti do visual rika bontuk grafik montok papaasil tonsi visual montok pambantaan, liwang web om produk digital do suai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-01 |title=ABN Lookup |url=https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222160447/https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |archive-date=22 February 2025 |access-date=2025-11-01 |website=abr.business.gov.au |language=en}}</ref> Kogunoon diti kohompit no do kopotoundaan templat montok pambantaan, poster om tonsi media sosial om nogi guno ponyuntingan gambal om video. Platform diti momoguno do interface gayato-om-poiliho ii nowonsoi montok momoomoguno di au haro pinludaan toi ko' koinganan id suang rika bontuk profesional. Koindalan o Canva momoguno model 'freemium' om mantad timpu kumaa timpu, minomoruhang mogikaakawo kouyuuyuo' miagal ko' porkhidmatan porcetakan miagal ko' kakamot monyunting video. == Sajara == === 2012–2020 === Canva nopo nga winonsoi id Perth, Australia mantad di Melanie Perkins, Cliff Obrecht om Cameron Adams ontok 1 Milatok 2013. Songulun palabur gulu sarikat dii nopo nga i Susan Wu, songulun mongingindapu mantad Amerika. <ref>{{Cite web |date=11 March 2018 |title=Susan Wu, tech entrepreneur and start-up adviser |url=https://www.vogue.com.au/gamechangers/technology-and-business/susan-wu-tech-entrepreneur-and-startup-adviser/news-story/d47c71f296936e24192d86b6d3532ed0 |access-date=4 November 2024 |website=Vogue}}</ref> Ontok toun koiso, minomoguno Canva lobi mantad 750,000 momoomoguno.<ref name="rebekah">{{cite news |last=Campbell |first=Rebekah |date=15 September 2014 |title=The Problem With Going Into Business With a Friend |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |access-date=21 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221133546/http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |archive-date=21 December 2014}}, with a loss of {{Australian dollar|3.3&nbsp;million}}</ref> Ontok toun 2017, minanantu o sarikat dii do taang kountungan om kiwaa 294,000 pelanggan mambayar.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=8 January 2018 |title=New Sequoia China investment values Australian design company Canva at $1 billion – TechCrunch |url=https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627230946/https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |archive-date=27 June 2018 |access-date=27 June 2018 |website=techcrunch.com |language=en-US}}</ref> === 2021–2025 === Ontok wulan Manom 2021, nakaanu kousinan o Canva soginumu US$200 juta, miampai gatang di nokorikot kemuncak ontok toun dii miampai numbul US$40 bilion. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Konrad |first=Alex |title=Canva Raises At $40 Billion Valuation — Its Founders Are Pledging Away Most Of Their Wealth |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2021/09/14/canva-raises-at-40-billion-valuation-and-founders-pledge-away-their-wealth/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920005230/https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2021/09/14/canva-raises-at-40-billion-valuation-and-founders-pledge-away-their-wealth/ |archive-date=20 September 2021 |access-date=19 September 2021 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> Korikot nopo Manom 2022, panahangan nopo dii nga nokorikot id taang US$26 bilion.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Bonyhady |first=Nick |date=14 September 2022 |title=Canva to go up against Microsoft and Google |url=https://www.smh.com.au/business/companies/canva-to-go-up-against-microsoft-and-google-20220914-p5bhy6.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220927041610/https://www.smh.com.au/business/companies/canva-to-go-up-against-microsoft-and-google-20220914-p5bhy6.html |archive-date=27 September 2022 |access-date=27 September 2022 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref> === 2026 - baino === Ontok wulan Ngiop 2026, pinopointutun o Canva do Canva AI 2.0 id bontuk praointangan ponoriukan, miampai momoruhang kakamot kiautonomi (agentic tools) ii milo popojadual om nogi popoindalan timbabaon rika bontuk mihulit id ponolikud.<ref name="TechRadar-AI2">{{cite web |last=Hale |first=Craig |date=16 April 2026 |title=Autonomous agentic assistants are at an 'absolute early adopter stage': Scheduling in Canva AI 2.0 is about to "democratize" that |url=https://www.techradar.com/pro/autonomous-agentic-assistants-are-at-an-absolute-early-adopter-stage-scheduling-in-canva-ai-2-0-is-about-to-democratize-that |access-date=29 August 2026 |website=TechRadar}}</ref> == Kopogonuan panarampasan == == Intangai nogi == ** [[:en:Adobe_Inc.|Adobe]] — American multinational software company ** [[:en:Figma|Figma]] — Online collaborative vector graphics editor ** [[:en:Comparison_of_desktop_publishing_software|Comparison of desktop publishing software]] == Sukuon == <references></references> == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>  * {{Official website}} {{Desktop publishing software}} ginil56iz9mg6hjjso2q88mncfm6h36 25061 25060 2026-11-12T08:33:52Z Jjurieee 56 /* Kopogonuan panarampasan */ 25061 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Infobox company/styles.css"></templatestyles> <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Infobox software|title=Canva|website={{URL|https://www.canva.com/|canva.com}}}}'''Canva Pty Ltd''' nopo nga iso sarikat koponuangan multinasional Australia ii pinoimagon ontok toun 2013.<ref>{{Cite web |date=15 September 2025 |title=Canva rules out Australia listing; Nasdaq move will have to wait |url=https://www.afr.com/technology/canva-rules-out-australia-listing-nasdaq-move-will-have-to-wait-20250915-p5mv21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=January 2026 |title=Best of 25: 'Profitiness': Why Canva's 'profitable' right up until it has to file accounts with the government |url=https://www.startupdaily.net/advice/opinion/canva-profitability/}}</ref> Popotounda o platform diti do visual rika bontuk grafik montok papaasil tonsi visual montok pambantaan, liwang web om produk digital do suai.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-11-01 |title=ABN Lookup |url=https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250222160447/https://abr.business.gov.au/ABN/View?abn=80158929938 |archive-date=22 February 2025 |access-date=2025-11-01 |website=abr.business.gov.au |language=en}}</ref> Kogunoon diti kohompit no do kopotoundaan templat montok pambantaan, poster om tonsi media sosial om nogi guno ponyuntingan gambal om video. Platform diti momoguno do interface gayato-om-poiliho ii nowonsoi montok momoomoguno di au haro pinludaan toi ko' koinganan id suang rika bontuk profesional. Koindalan o Canva momoguno model 'freemium' om mantad timpu kumaa timpu, minomoruhang mogikaakawo kouyuuyuo' miagal ko' porkhidmatan porcetakan miagal ko' kakamot monyunting video. == Sajara == === 2012–2020 === Canva nopo nga winonsoi id Perth, Australia mantad di Melanie Perkins, Cliff Obrecht om Cameron Adams ontok 1 Milatok 2013. Songulun palabur gulu sarikat dii nopo nga i Susan Wu, songulun mongingindapu mantad Amerika. <ref>{{Cite web |date=11 March 2018 |title=Susan Wu, tech entrepreneur and start-up adviser |url=https://www.vogue.com.au/gamechangers/technology-and-business/susan-wu-tech-entrepreneur-and-startup-adviser/news-story/d47c71f296936e24192d86b6d3532ed0 |access-date=4 November 2024 |website=Vogue}}</ref> Ontok toun koiso, minomoguno Canva lobi mantad 750,000 momoomoguno.<ref name="rebekah">{{cite news |last=Campbell |first=Rebekah |date=15 September 2014 |title=The Problem With Going Into Business With a Friend |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |access-date=21 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141221133546/http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/09/15/the-problem-with-going-into-business-with-a-friend/ |archive-date=21 December 2014}}, with a loss of {{Australian dollar|3.3&nbsp;million}}</ref> Ontok toun 2017, minanantu o sarikat dii do taang kountungan om kiwaa 294,000 pelanggan mambayar.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=8 January 2018 |title=New Sequoia China investment values Australian design company Canva at $1 billion – TechCrunch |url=https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627230946/https://techcrunch.com/2018/01/08/new-sequoia-china-investment-values-australian-design-company-canva-at-1-billion/ |archive-date=27 June 2018 |access-date=27 June 2018 |website=techcrunch.com |language=en-US}}</ref> === 2021–2025 === Ontok wulan Manom 2021, nakaanu kousinan o Canva soginumu US$200 juta, miampai gatang di nokorikot kemuncak ontok toun dii miampai numbul US$40 bilion. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Konrad |first=Alex |title=Canva Raises At $40 Billion Valuation — Its Founders Are Pledging Away Most Of Their Wealth |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2021/09/14/canva-raises-at-40-billion-valuation-and-founders-pledge-away-their-wealth/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210920005230/https://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkonrad/2021/09/14/canva-raises-at-40-billion-valuation-and-founders-pledge-away-their-wealth/ |archive-date=20 September 2021 |access-date=19 September 2021 |website=Forbes |language=en}}</ref> Korikot nopo Manom 2022, panahangan nopo dii nga nokorikot id taang US$26 bilion.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Bonyhady |first=Nick |date=14 September 2022 |title=Canva to go up against Microsoft and Google |url=https://www.smh.com.au/business/companies/canva-to-go-up-against-microsoft-and-google-20220914-p5bhy6.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220927041610/https://www.smh.com.au/business/companies/canva-to-go-up-against-microsoft-and-google-20220914-p5bhy6.html |archive-date=27 September 2022 |access-date=27 September 2022 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref> === 2026 - baino === Ontok wulan Ngiop 2026, pinopointutun o Canva do Canva AI 2.0 id bontuk praointangan ponoriukan, miampai momoruhang kakamot kiautonomi (agentic tools) ii milo popojadual om nogi popoindalan timbabaon rika bontuk mihulit id ponolikud.<ref name="TechRadar-AI2">{{cite web |last=Hale |first=Craig |date=16 April 2026 |title=Autonomous agentic assistants are at an 'absolute early adopter stage': Scheduling in Canva AI 2.0 is about to "democratize" that |url=https://www.techradar.com/pro/autonomous-agentic-assistants-are-at-an-absolute-early-adopter-stage-scheduling-in-canva-ai-2-0-is-about-to-democratize-that |access-date=29 August 2026 |website=TechRadar}}</ref> == Kopogonuan panarampasan == Ontok toun 2018, nakaanu o Canva do sarikat monimpuun do pambaantaan, Zeetings miampai ginumu di au pinoilo, sabaagi somboogian mantad koinlaabannya kumaa gana pambantaan<ref>{{cite news |last1=Powell |first1=Dominic |title=SmartCompany |url=https://www.smartcompany.com.au/startupsmart/news/canva-makes-first-acquisition-of-presentations-startup-zeetings-to-end-death-by-powerpoint/ |url-status=live |access-date=6 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112000130/https://www.smartcompany.com.au/startupsmart/news/canva-makes-first-acquisition-of-presentations-startup-zeetings-to-end-death-by-powerpoint/ |archive-date=12 January 2021}}</ref> == Intangai nogi == ** [[:en:Adobe_Inc.|Adobe]] — American multinational software company ** [[:en:Figma|Figma]] — Online collaborative vector graphics editor ** [[:en:Comparison_of_desktop_publishing_software|Comparison of desktop publishing software]] == Sukuon == <references></references> == Noputan suai == <templatestyles src="Module:Side box/styles.css"></templatestyles><templatestyles src="Sister project/styles.css"></templatestyles>  * {{Official website}} {{Desktop publishing software}} 8qts39v5jefz5swd5yhtlkf1e2vey67 0 8977 25049 2026-11-12T07:40:25Z Naiematus 3408 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384571883|AI-generated content in American politics]]" 25049 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Message box/ambox.css"></templatestyles> [[File:AI_Donald_Trump_Star_Wars.jpg|thumb|kon AI do Donald Trump i ponurat id akaun Twitter Koisaan Putih di toun 2015.]] [[File:Donald_Trump_"Long_Live_the_King".png|thumb| Momagom do dii AI-generation i ponurat id akaun X (di noiso'd om kotumbayaan nogi o Twitter) Koisaan Putih, 2025.]] Minogilang tongolundu pulitik do Amerika nokopogibagi o tulun politik do gambar, video, om tuni I nowonsoi do kabaalan winonsoi (kecerdasan buatan/ AI) id media sosial ontok manangod suai tinimungan, mowonsoi kasala kopoilaan toi ko mamaraag tupurimanan, mantad do toun 2020-an. Minomoguno I President Donald Trump do AI id suang do Truth social samasa kedua tempo dou, ogumu mantad dii nokosiliu do uhu abal tu' kowoyo-woyoon dau di mamagayat do kobolingkahangan. DNI om FBI nomuruat do Rusia, Iran montok popoutangan media sosial id Amerika Serikat (AS) i manaai'd 10 toun ko-23. Koinsanan dii o'o nga pomilian nogi ih Russia minantoi kaanan teknologi maya kumaa lobi lima taun nopongoon kopion video dan audio miampai maasi antiamerikanisme. 2] Koinvolusi teknologi ko-19 om 30, kopogunan AI dii do idanjuran montok popointau usaha, i iso'd poinsodia o pialatan diti nopo nga 'akselerator. 3] Koinvolusi AI id poingkawasan do teknologi om ko-usulan dii Amerika Syarikat montok poponukod kaamanan, kapanahanan i nosusuaion o pidagangan global.[5,10;27. 2017-9-3 · Do hiti, do tulun Amerika Serikat om dau koilaan dii Donald Trump no nogi'd parti Republikan i minangawan id Hurricane Helene. Koilo ih Hillary Clinton orisiron foto 'anjing' montok mamagaai anak anjing dilo. I iso kopio nopo nga gambar dino:<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-10-04 |title=Gullible Trump Cronies Losing Their Minds Over Fake AI Slop on Twitter |url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/gullible-trump-cronies-losing-minds-131558726.html |access-date=2024-10-06 |website=Yahoo News |language=en-US}}</ref> 3]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Warzel |first=Charlie |date=October 10, 2024 |title=I'm Running Out of Ways to Explain How Bad This Is |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2024/10/hurricane-milton-conspiracies-misinformation/680221/ |access-date=October 15, 2024 |website=The Atlantic}}</ref> Oboros do media sosial, nogi'd ko-10 o toun 2016. Koinontonon dii Amy Kremer om Donald Trump no nopo nga pomilian id video dilo.,"<ref>{{Cite web |last=Koebler |first=Jason |date=October 8, 2024 |title=Hurricane Helene and the 'Fuck It' Era of AI-Generated Slop |url=https://www.404media.co/hurricane-helene-and-the-fuck-it-era-of-ai-generated-slop/ |access-date=October 15, 2024 |website=404 Media}}</ref> h Srinivasan, professor di UCLA minampai do koilaan kumaa pomigunan imej-generatif AI om minoboros no nogi'd woyoboros dilo popoinginan id tongos ih monguhup monginampu maklumat diti. Koiso nopo nga sistem o IA montok mamalapas miampai mombuluik masalah kapanasahan dau mantad potoutangan toi nokoomutan apa nu ka realistik tu ahal dino:A Spikes, professor di Northwestern University no do mamarita'd koiso-isio o poinsusuan. Koino i nga' mikot id media sosial om mangai nogi ih alumni Universiti Columbia.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Huamani |first=Kaitlyn |date=2026-01-27 |title=Trump's use of AI images further erodes public trust, experts say |url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/trumps-use-of-ai-images-further-erodes-public-trust-experts-say |access-date=2026-05-26 |website=PBS News |language=en-us}}</ref> "Koinon nopo diti poponuo montok mongingkodu kumaa kaamanan internet," ku ia tu manaai: vi Troy, do noiso'd Ronald Reagan Institute om oino-onoi kointalan i mikot di president id Amerika Serikat (AS), minoboros do pominomonuon teknologi AI nopo nga amu ka disio pinatantang montok popoogunan radio diti. Koinontonan dilo nokotoboros kumaa Franklin Roosevelt ih minangawan potouvokan radiom mantad jam lima tadau baino'di toun dino miampai John F Kennedy noh nogi kinopomutan TV dot iso timpu tu boros "televisi".Nosta, do teoris AI mamazaan id poinsuonan om ko-ubahan dii o'd mikot i noindalan ka disio montok poponuon pominomolitan teknologi generatif toi nokoomutan kopio nopo nga evoluisi Photoshop. I ihNosti minantoi nogi'di kumaa kumogunan diti.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nerozzi |first=Diana |date=2025-12-15 |title=The White House’s unabashed embrace of AI |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2025/12/15/the-white-houses-unabashed-embrace-of-ai-00690885 |access-date=2026-05-26 |website=Politico |language=en}}</ref> nomonu do karaja'n om pogun noiho koilo montok managasak o pomiukod media di imuno-inono nga a.I (Autonomous Intelligence) id kampania politik, nogi popointalang kumaa lobio undang-undang diti ih minogohon ka disio dot maantakan isu dilo'd internet toi nokoindalanon tumogunan teknologi maya nopongo AI okodupan toiso-tisonozan digital mantad A. I naamot kopios dino moborosan dau miampai koporintaanan pulitik. 2019, California mamagayu do lobi-lobi om mogindapu di nosusuai id media audio o video deepfake nga mindogu'd calon pomilikan montok kotumbayaan awam i nopongo ih popominangaan mantad jam kavoon.<ref name="AB730">{{Cite web |title=Bill Text - AB-730 Elections: deceptive audio or visual media. |url=https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB730 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191031021726/https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200AB730 |archive-date=31 October 2019 |access-date=9 November 2019 |website=leginfo.legislature.ca.gov}}</ref> ilaan do undang-undang diti dii ko 2014 montok mamaraja'd kandungan "di po o risiko om poporikot id pilihanraya i minonundaan toi demokratia."[d]<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2024-09-17 |title=Governor Newsom signs bills to combat deepfake election content |url=https://www.gov.ca.gov/2024/09/17/governor-newsom-signs-bills-to-combat-deepfake-election-content/ |access-date=2026-10-28 |website=Governor of California |language=en}}</ref>iso do koilaan om kopointalaan dii SOP diti no nopo nga poilo'd Eastern District of California id kes Kohls v. Bonta.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kohls v. Bonta, 2:24-cv-02527 - CourtListener.com |url=https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69172215/kohls-v-bonta/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251219233011/https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69172215/kohls-v-bonta/ |archive-date=2025-12-19 |access-date=2026-10-28 |website=CourtListener |language=en}}</ref> legislation then was amended in 2016 and now requires the disclosure of A.I generated content within advertising itself, as well as requiring platform to remove deceptive Content during a period of upto 3 months prior to an election.<ref name="Website-1">{{Cite web |title=Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Elections and Campaigns |url=https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/artificial-intelligence-ai-in-elections-and-campaigns |access-date=2026-10-28 |website=www.ncsl.org}}</ref> == Intangai nogi == * intelektualan om piuhupon do AI id popomilihan. * intelektualan do koinonuon di ointutunan id karaja'n om kopointauanan. * of artificial intelligence in the United States. * 10.25% op de aandelen van het bedrijf * Misinformation about the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season § AI-generated images * aganda id Amerika Syarikat do popointalang om mamagayu'd tumpuan dii media. * of artificial intelligence in the United States: A case study. * dre nuestro, que sea el amor de tu vida. * insanan do kopiorihatan om ko-ubahan di woyo'n ka disio id kopointaanan Trump ii ponuratan i nosusui. == Sukuon == {{Senarai rujukan}} == Noputan Suai == 1lgr385cpa2fyh24oi0973pa8ewvpvx 10 8979 25051 2026-11-12T07:42:36Z Jjurieee 56 Minomonsoi liwang wagu miampai suang "/* {{pp-template|small=yes}} */ .ib-company .infobox-label { padding-right: 0.5em; } /* always light background for logos, unless specified otherwise */ .ib-company-logo img { background-color: #f8f9fa; color:inherit; } .ib-company-logo .logo-nobg img { background-color: inherit; color:inherit; } .ib-company-locality, .ib-company-country { display: inline; }" 25051 sanitized-css text/css /* {{pp-template|small=yes}} */ .ib-company .infobox-label { padding-right: 0.5em; } /* always light background for logos, unless specified otherwise */ .ib-company-logo img { background-color: #f8f9fa; color:inherit; } .ib-company-logo .logo-nobg img { background-color: inherit; color:inherit; } .ib-company-locality, .ib-company-country { display: inline; } 9zae4dan48kp6o3cj6ck3ggz3fy6dq4 0 8980 25052 2026-11-12T07:42:42Z 23jvvn 80 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384755815|Perplexity AI]]" 25052 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Perplexity AI, Inc.''', toi ko' lobi oilaaan do '''Perplexity''', nopo nga iso komponi Software sondii America dii popotounda do web pogihuman montok mogihum sisimbar montok poguhatan do momoomoguno. Momoguno o produk Perplexity do model boros tagayo/ large language models om popohompit do kabaalan pogihuman web dii popotounda sisimbar mantad suang intonet dinondo miampai nogi popotounda sukuon toi ko' tadon noonuan koilaan dii.<ref name="techcrunch">{{Cite web |last=Wiggers |first=Kyle |date=April 5, 2023 |title=AI-powered search engine Perplexity AI lands $26M, launches iOS app |url=https://techcrunch.com/2023/04/04/ai-powered-search-engine-perplexity-ai-lands-26m-launches-ios-app/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240305054604/https://techcrunch.com/2023/04/04/ai-powered-search-engine-perplexity-ai-lands-26m-launches-ios-app/ |archive-date=March 5, 2024 |access-date=May 5, 2024 |website=Techcrunch}}</ref> Pointounda o versi dii poingukab om haro nogi ii nuru bolion montok kaanu momoguno lobi ogumu model boros dii poinlobi om koyuuyuo poinruhang. Perplexity AI, Inc. nopo nga pinosolimpuun dii Aravind Srinivas, Denis Yarats, Johnny Ho om Andy Konwinski ontok 22 Magus 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eadicicco |first=Lisa |date=June 24, 2025 |title=What is Perplexity, the AI startup said to be catching Meta and Apple's attention |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2025/06/24/tech/perplexity-ai-search-engine-meta-apple |access-date=Aug 4, 2025 |website=CNN}}</ref>Gisom nopo do Manom 2025, kigatang komponi diti US$20 billion.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Meenaktshi |first=Harshita |date=September 11, 2025 |editor-last=Barona |editor-first=Alan |title=Perplexity finalizes $20 billion valuation round, the Information reports |url=https://www.reuters.com/technology/perplexity-finalizes-20-billion-valuation-round-information-reports-2025-09-10/ |access-date=October 20, 2025 |website=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> == Intangai nogi == * Nayadan do komponi Kogorisan Wonsoi == Sukuon == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Senarai rujukan}} che5r8merr1knaxspir1yt9evoyzo2c 25053 25052 2026-11-12T07:47:27Z 23jvvn 80 /* Intangai nogi */ 25053 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Perplexity AI, Inc.''', toi ko' lobi oilaaan do '''Perplexity''', nopo nga iso komponi Software sondii America dii popotounda do web pogihuman montok mogihum sisimbar montok poguhatan do momoomoguno. Momoguno o produk Perplexity do model boros tagayo/ large language models om popohompit do kabaalan pogihuman web dii popotounda sisimbar mantad suang intonet dinondo miampai nogi popotounda sukuon toi ko' tadon noonuan koilaan dii.<ref name="techcrunch">{{Cite web |last=Wiggers |first=Kyle |date=April 5, 2023 |title=AI-powered search engine Perplexity AI lands $26M, launches iOS app |url=https://techcrunch.com/2023/04/04/ai-powered-search-engine-perplexity-ai-lands-26m-launches-ios-app/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240305054604/https://techcrunch.com/2023/04/04/ai-powered-search-engine-perplexity-ai-lands-26m-launches-ios-app/ |archive-date=March 5, 2024 |access-date=May 5, 2024 |website=Techcrunch}}</ref> Pointounda o versi dii poingukab om haro nogi ii nuru bolion montok kaanu momoguno lobi ogumu model boros dii poinlobi om koyuuyuo poinruhang. Perplexity AI, Inc. nopo nga pinosolimpuun dii Aravind Srinivas, Denis Yarats, Johnny Ho om Andy Konwinski ontok 22 Magus 2022.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Eadicicco |first=Lisa |date=June 24, 2025 |title=What is Perplexity, the AI startup said to be catching Meta and Apple's attention |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2025/06/24/tech/perplexity-ai-search-engine-meta-apple |access-date=Aug 4, 2025 |website=CNN}}</ref>Gisom nopo do Manom 2025, kigatang komponi diti US$20 billion.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Meenaktshi |first=Harshita |date=September 11, 2025 |editor-last=Barona |editor-first=Alan |title=Perplexity finalizes $20 billion valuation round, the Information reports |url=https://www.reuters.com/technology/perplexity-finalizes-20-billion-valuation-round-information-reports-2025-09-10/ |access-date=October 20, 2025 |website=[[Reuters]]}}</ref> == Intangai nogi == * [[:en:List_of_artificial_intelligence_companies|Nayadan do komponi Kogorisan Wonsoi]] == Sukuon == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Senarai rujukan}} 5pndqdt6ph7bku100eptihn4utmu0jx 10 8981 25054 2026-11-12T07:49:54Z Jjurieee 56 Minomonsoi liwang wagu miampai suang "{{navbox | name = Desktop publishing software | title = [[Desktop publishing|Desktop publishing software]] | bodyclass = hlist | group1 = Locally installed software | list1 = *[[Adobe FrameMaker]] *[[Adobe InDesign]] *[[Aldus PageMaker]]{{dagger}} *[[Affinity (software)|Affinity]] *[[Affinity Publisher]]{{dagger}} *[[Apache OpenOffice]] *[[Calamus (software)|Calamus]] *[[Collabora Online|Collabora Office Draw]] *Collabora Online|Collabo..." 25054 wikitext text/x-wiki {{navbox | name = Desktop publishing software | title = [[Desktop publishing|Desktop publishing software]] | bodyclass = hlist | group1 = Locally installed software | list1 = *[[Adobe FrameMaker]] *[[Adobe InDesign]] *[[Aldus PageMaker]]{{dagger}} *[[Affinity (software)|Affinity]] *[[Affinity Publisher]]{{dagger}} *[[Apache OpenOffice]] *[[Calamus (software)|Calamus]] *[[Collabora Online|Collabora Office Draw]] *[[Collabora Online|Collabora Office Writer]] *[[CorelDRAW]] *[[iCalamus]] *[[iStudio Publisher]] *[[LibreOffice Draw]] * [[LibreOffice Writer]] *[[LyX]] *[[Microsoft Publisher]] *[[PagePlus]]{{dagger}} *[[Pages (word processor)|Pages]] *[[PageStream]] *[[RagTime]] *[[QuarkXPress]] *[[Ready, Set, Go! (software)|Ready, Set, Go!]] *[[Scribus]] *[[The Print Shop]] *[[Timeworks Publisher]]{{dagger}} *[[Ventura Publisher]]{{dagger}} | group2 = Online software | list2 = *[[Adobe Express]] *[[Canva]] *[[Collabora Online|Collabora Online Draw]] *[[Marq (company)|Marq]] | group3 = See also | list3 = *[[Electronic publishing]] *[[List of PDF software]] *[[Mobile publishing]] *[[Printing]] *[[Web design]] | below = * Dagger ({{dagger}}) denotes discontinued software *[[:Category:Desktop publishing software|Category]] *[[Comparison of desktop publishing software|Comparison]] *[[List of desktop publishing software|List]] }}<noinclude> [[Category:Application software templates]] </noinclude> 2krjp7huxi5x7gg7fcdmphbinnoqh26 0 8982 25056 2026-11-12T07:53:22Z Iamirene2 2516 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1384795978|Suno]]" 25056 wikitext text/x-wiki Suno nopo nga iso platform pamansayan do muzik kabaalan winonsoi (AI) di poposoliwan. Winonsoi iti montok poposoliwan do muzik di milo popohimpit do rolou om nunu nopo tuni. Iti nopo platform nga pinotimpuun di Suno, Inc., mantad Cambridge, Massachusetts. Suno nopo diti nga milo gunoon mantad di 20 Disember 2023, kalapas pinolabus do aplikasi web pisokodungan miampai Microsoft. Pinopoili nogi id suang do Microsoft Copilot sabaagi do plugin. == Intangai nogi == * table Audio - generator muzik do Stability AI om stable audio id platform Android.1.02% (-3) || Sponsored Link: <nowiki>https://sdnbconline.com/?p=57984</nowiki> == Sukuon == {{Senarai rujukan}} == Noputan suai == [[Kategori:Laman yang menggunakan Phonos]] l67ndu9y786nfzgsvobo53xisnl1upu 0 8983 25057 2026-11-12T08:03:22Z Rruunnaa 50 Dicipta dengan menterjemah laman "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1381066624|Gemini Notebook]]" 25057 wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Nuutbuuk Gemini''', toi ko pogulu diti oilaan diti sabaagi '''NotebookLM,''' nopo nga pogihuman kohid om kakamot [[:en:Retrieval-augmented_generation|pogonuan nuut poinluub do kopogonuan maklumat]] di winonsoi do [[:en:Google_Labs|Google Labs]] di momoguno do kogorisan wonsoi (AI), di pointorodok kumaa [[:en:Google_Gemini|Google Gemini]], montok monguhup momoomoguno do milumaag miampai dokumen diolo. Nuutbuuk Gemini nogi nga oilaan nogi montok pungsi Audio Poinsangkat, di papaasil pilumaagan miagal do kosolimbahan audio (podcast) kokomoi dokumen di pinosuang. Papagambal o Google o Nuutbuuk Gemini sabaagi 'monguunguhup ponoriukan kohid'.<ref>Orland, Kyle (September 23, 2024). "Fake AI 'podcasters' are reviewing my book and it's freaking me out". ''Ars Technica''. Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 25, 2024.</ref> Tulun di kohompit id kapamansyan produk di popohompit do monuunuat sains di poingaran-ngaran ii no i [[:en:Steven_Johnson_(author)|Steven Johnson]]<ref>Levy, Steven. "Google's NotebookLM Aims to Be the Ultimate Writing Assistant". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.</ref> om momuruan produk Raiza Martin.<ref>Rogers, Reece. "How to Generate an AI Podcast Using Google's NotebookLM". ''Wired''. ISSN&#x20;1059-1028. Archived from the original on October 10, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2024.</ref> Iso po kawagu pungsi nopo nga Bidio Poinsangkat, di poposiliu dokumen di pinosuang kumaa kopoosilan bidio AI otigas miampai koponusuyan om visual.<ref>"NotebookLM video overviews and studio upgrades". ''Google Blog''.</ref> Aantakan Mahas 2026, minomoguno Nuutbuuk Gemini do model Gemini 3.5. == Nuut == == Sukuon == <templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />{{Senarai rujukan}} == Noputan Suai == * [./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Official_website Official website] * Gemini Notebook id [[:en:Template:Google_Play|Google Play]] * [https://www.latent.space/p/notebooklm How NotebookLM Was Made]" episode of the Latent Space podcast. 3qea6vqz9c0rnsqcxvspoupwak6zngx