Wikipedia fjwiki https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabana_levu MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.10 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 9982 38842 37543 2026-07-13T00:10:46Z NguoiDungKhongDinhDanh 7772 Spam (see [[:m:Special:Permalink/30803095#dsfantiquejewelry.com|discussion]]) 38842 wikitext text/x-wiki Na '''iyaya ni iukuuku''' e oka kina na iyaya ni vakaiukuuku e daramaki me baleta na iukuuku vakatamata me vaka na [[broche]], [[mama]], [[pendant]], [[iqaloqalo]], [[daliga iukuuku]], [[taube]], kei [[iqaqaloiqaqalo]]. E rawa ni vakacurumi na '''vatutalei iukuuku''' ena yago se na isulu. Mai na rai ni tokalau, na vosa e vakatabui ki na [[iukuuku tudei]], sega ni okati kina na senikau me kena ivakaraitaki. Ena vuqa na senitiuri na kaukamea me vaka na koula e dau cokovata kei na [[vatutalei]], sa ikoya na iyaya tudei me baleta na vatu talei iukkuku, ia eso tale na iyaya me vaka na iloilo, qana kei so tale na iyaya ni tea e rawa ni vakayagataki. E rawa ni caka na vatutalei iukuuku mai na veimataqali iyaya. Sa vakayagataki vakalevu na vatu talei kei na veika vakaoqo me vaka na [[amber]] kei [[korala]], na [[kaukamea talei]], na [[bila]], kei na [[qana]], ka sa dau bibi na [[enamel]]. Ena vuqa na itovo vakavanua e rawa ni kilai na vatutalei iukuuku me vaka e dua na ivakatakilakila ni ituvaki, me baleta na kena iyau vakayago, na kena ivakarau, se me baleta na ivakatakilakila vakaibalebale. [[File:A002.jpg|thumb|Koula vatu telei iukuuku iqaloqalo]] [[File:Pectoral and Necklace of Sithathoryunet with the Name of Senwosret II MET DT531.jpg|thumb|Iukuuku taube]] == Fomu kei cakacaka == Era sa vakayagataka na tamata na jewelery ena vuqa na vuna duidui: * cakacaka, raraba me vakavinakataka na [[isulu]] se na drauniulu ena vanua. * me vaka e dua na ivakatakilakila ni [[ituvaki ni bula raraba]] kei ituvaki ni tamata yadua, me vaka e dua na [[mama vakamau]]. * me vaka e dua na ivakatakilakila ni so na mataqali veiwekani, se matatamata, lotu se veimaliwai. * me vakarautaka na veitaqomaki ni talis (ena ivakarau ni [[amuleta]])<ref>{{cite book|last=Kunz|first=George Frederick|title=Magic of Jewels and Charms|publisher=John Lippincott Co.|year=1917}} URL: [http://www.farlang.com/gemstones/kunz-magic-jewels/page_360 Magic Of jewels: Chapter VII Amulets] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213125551/http://www.farlang.com/gemstones/kunz-magic-jewels/page_360|date=2013-12-13}} [[George Frederick Kunz]], a gemmologist for Tiffany's, built the collections of banker J.P. Morgan and of the American Natural History Museum in New York City. This chapter deals entirely with using jewels and gemstones in jewellery for talismanic purposes in Western cultures.</ref> * me vaka e dua na vakaraitaki ni droini * me vaka e dua na kauta se ivakatakilakila ni ibalebale vakatamata – me vaka na [[loloma]], [[lolosi]], e dua na maile vakatamata se [[kalougata]] sara mada ga * vakasamataki raraba me vaka e dua na vakatubuilavo vinaka * vakabauta butobuto<ref>{{cite book|chapter=Magical jewelry|editor1-last=Manutchehr-Danai|editor1-first=Mohsen|title=Dictionary of Gems and Gemology|location=Berlin|publisher=Springer|date=2009|doi=10.1007/978-3-540-72816-0|isbn=978-3-540-72795-8|quote=magical jewelry [...] articles of jewelry worn for their magical belief, medicinal powers, or superstitions reasons.}}</ref> E levu na itovo vakavanua ena dua na gauna e tiko na nodra ivakarau ni maroroi ni iyau levu e maroroi tu ena ivakarau ni fomu ni iukuuku. E vuqa na itovo vakavanua sitoa vakamau [[ivakamamaca]] ena ivakarau ni iyaya ni iukuukuse cakava na iyaya ni iukuuku me sala ni kena maroroi se vakaraitaki na ilavo. Se, sa vakayagataki na iukuuku me ilavo se iyaya ni veivoli me volia ka volitaka.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/vikings/money_01.shtml|title=BBC – History – Ancient History in depth: Viking Money|access-date=2017-11-10|archive-date=2014-02-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140210111850/http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/vikings/money_01.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref>E dua na kena ivakaraitaki na kena vakayagataki na beleti ni bobula.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/t/trade-beads/|title=Trade Beads|date=2011-01-13|publisher=Victoria and Albert Museum|language=en|access-date=2017-11-10|archive-date=2022-01-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220108021106/http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/t/trade-beads/|url-status=live}}</ref> E vuqa na iyaya ni veivakamarautaki, me vaka na broche kei [[bakala]], a tekivu me vaka na iyaya ni cakacaka taucoko, ia e veisau me iyaya ni vakaiukuuku ni sa lailai sobu na nodra gagadre ni cakacaka.<ref name="Holland 1999">Holland, J. 1999. The Kingfisher History Encyclopedia. ''Kingfisher books''.</ref> Similarly, [[Tiffany & Co]]. era bulia na [[inkivinaka]] ena icavacava ni ika 19 kei itekitekivu ni ika 20 senitiuri, era vakayagataka vakamaqosa na iyaya me vaka na enamel kei na kaukamea vinaka, e vakaraitaka na cakacaka ni liga vata ga e laurai ena nodra iyaya ni veivakamarautaki. Na inkivinaka oqo e sega walega ni yaga ia e vakasakiti talega na kena droini.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Designed by Louis C. Tiffany {{!}} Covered Inkwell {{!}} American|url=https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/13505|access-date=2024-10-18|website=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|language=en}}</ref> Iukuuku e rawa ni vakatakarakarataka na lewe ni ilawalawa (me vaka ena kisi, ni kauveilatai [[Vakarisito]] se na [[Jiu]] [[Kalokalo i Tevita]]) se itutu (me vaka ena kisi ni sinucodo ni itutu, se na ivalavala ni ra cakava ni tamata [[vakawati]] era daramaka na mama vakamau). Na daramaki ni [[amuleta]] kei [[medali vakalotu]] me taqomaki kina se me tarovi kina na ca e dau yaco ena so na itovo vakavanua. Oqo e rawa ni taura na ivakarau ni ivakatakilakila (me vaka na ankh), vatu, tea , manumanu, veitiki ni yago (me vaka na [[Hamsa]]), se glifa (me vaka na vakadewataki ni [[Throne Verse]] ena [[droini ni Islam]]).<ref>[[Morris, Desmond]]. ''Body Guards: Protective Amulets and Charms''. Element, 1999, {{ISBN|1862045720}}.</ref> == Veitikina == {{reflist}} [[Category:Vatutalei iukuuku]] [[Category:Iukuuku]] dqecwvdn83jg8wnmua46sin6tv86gbv 0 10878 38841 2026-07-12T20:52:06Z ~2026-39275-71 10907 Created page with "[[File:2023-11-16_Gala_de_los_Latin_Grammy,_03_(cropped)02.jpg|right|thumb|Shakira (2023)]] O '''Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll''' (sucu ena i ka 2 ni Veverueri, 1977) e dua na daulagasere, daunivucu, kei na daumeke lagilagi mai [[Colombia]] levu o koya me "Kuini ni Vakatagi vaka-Latina",<ref>https://www.forbes.com/sites/andreazarczynski/2023/04/30/as-latin-music-booms-grammy-museum-honors-shakira/</ref> ka rogo e vuravura raraba ena nona taledi me baleta na veimataqali v..." 38841 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:2023-11-16_Gala_de_los_Latin_Grammy,_03_(cropped)02.jpg|right|thumb|Shakira (2023)]] O '''Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll''' (sucu ena i ka 2 ni Veverueri, 1977) e dua na daulagasere, daunivucu, kei na daumeke lagilagi mai [[Colombia]] levu o koya me "Kuini ni Vakatagi vaka-Latina",<ref>https://www.forbes.com/sites/andreazarczynski/2023/04/30/as-latin-music-booms-grammy-museum-honors-shakira/</ref> ka rogo e vuravura raraba ena nona taledi me baleta na veimataqali vakatagi kei na nona i tovo ni danisi.<ref>https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2006-aug-17-wk-shakira17-story.html</ref> A sucu ka susu o koya mai na korolevu o Barranquilla, ka tekivu na nona i lakolako ni lagasere ni se qai yabaki 13.<ref>https://www.bmi.com/news/entry/shakira_shakes_up_the_contemporary_music_scene</ref> Ena loma ni nona gauna ni cakacaka, sa volitaka kina o koya e vica vata na milioni na nona i vola sere, ka vakavuna me dua vei ira na daulagasere rogo duadua e vuravura. Sa rawata o koya e vuqa na icocovi lelevu, wili kina na Grammy kei na Latin Grammy Awards.<ref>https://www.grammy.com/artists/shakira/17393/</ref><ref>https://www.latingrammy.com/artistas/shakira/22743-02</ref> == Veitikina == {{reflist}} 91lw9ku2kwpzx076nypi6wx97hn9bcj