Wikipedia gpewiki https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.46.0-wmf.24 first-letter Media Special Talk User User talk Wikipedia Wikipedia talk File File talk MediaWiki MediaWiki talk Template Template talk Help Help talk Category Category talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 26577 97300 97281 2026-04-26T13:48:22Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97300 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} De '''history of autism''' dey encompass various conceptual den treatment approaches, plus de understanding of [[autism]] be shaped by cultural, scientific, den societal factors.<ref name=":662">{{Cite web |date=2018-05-09 |title=The evolution of 'Autism' as a diagnosis, explained |url=https://www.spectrumnews.org/news/evolution-autism-diagnosis-explained/ |access-date=2023-02-17 |website=Spectrum {{!}} Autism Research News |language=en-US |vauthors=Zeldovich L}}</ref> Pathologized anaa viewed as beneficial as part of neurodiversity, autism be subject to various treatments.<ref>{{Cite journal |vauthors=den Houting J |date=February 2019 |title=Neurodiversity: An insider's perspective |journal=Autism |volume=23 |issue=2 |pages=271–273 |doi=10.1177/1362361318820762 |pmid=30556743 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Progress insyd scientific understanding of autism contribute to both treatment den perceptions of autism.<ref name=":662" /> Dem first introduce term ''autism'' by Eugen Bleuler insyd ein description of [[schizophrenia]] insyd 1911.<ref name="Evans 3–312">{{cite journal |vauthors=Evans B |date=July 2013 |title=How autism became autism: The radical transformation of a central concept of child development in Britain |journal=History of the Human Sciences |volume=26 |issue=3 |pages=3–31 |doi=10.1177/0952695113484320 |pmc=3757918 |pmid=24014081}}</ref> De diagnosis of schizophrenia be broader dan ein modern equivalent; autistic kiddies often be diagnosed plus [[childhood schizophrenia]].<ref name=":19">{{Cite journal |last=Pina-Camacho |first=Laura |last2=Parellada |first2=Mara |last3=Kyriakopoulos |first3=Marinos |date=2016 |title=Autism Spectrum Disorder and Schizophrenia: boundaries and uncertainties |journal=BJPsych Advances |language=en |volume=22 |issue=5 |pages=316–324 |doi=10.1192/apt.bp.115.014720 |issn=2056-4678 |s2cid=51304185 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Na dem conduct de earliest research wey focus on kiddies wey dem go be considered today autistic by Grunya Sukhareva wey dey start insyd de 1920s.<ref name=":03">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Manouilenko I, Bejerot S |date=August 2015 |title=Sukhareva--Prior to Asperger and Kanner |url=http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-47358 |journal=Nordic Journal of Psychiatry |publication-date=31 March 2015 |volume=69 |issue=6 |pages=479–482 |doi=10.3109/08039488.2015.1005022 |pmid=25826582 |s2cid=207473133}}</ref> Insyd de 1930s den 1940s, Hans Asperger den Leo Kanner describe two related syndromes, dem later term [[Asperger syndrome]] den infantile autism. Kanner think say de condition wey na he describe fi be distinct from schizophrenia,<ref name="Evans 3–312" /><ref name=":19" /> den insyd de following decades, research into wat go cam be known as autism accelerate.<ref name="Evans 3–312" /> Formally, however, autistic children continue to be diagnosed under various terms wey relate to schizophrenia insyd both de Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) den International Classification of Diseases (ICD),<ref name=":19" /> buh by de early 1970s, e cam be more widely recognized say autism den schizophrenia be in fact distinct disorders,<ref name=":19" /> den insyd 1980, dis be formalized for de first time plus new diagnostic categories insyd de DSM-III.<ref name=":482">{{Cite web |title=Autism in the DSM – The Autism History Project |url=https://blogs.uoregon.edu/autismhistoryproject/topics/autism-in-the-dsm/ |access-date=2023-01-02 |website=blogs.uoregon.edu}}</ref> Dem introduce Asperger syndrome to de DSM as a formal diagnosis insyd 1994, buh insyd 2013, Asperger syndrome den infantile autism be reunified into a single diagnostic category, [[Autism|autism spectrum disorder]] (ASD).<ref name=":482" /> Autistic individuals often dey struggle plus understanding non-verbal social cues den emotional sharing. De development of de web give chaw autistic people a way to form online communities, work remotely, den attend school remotely wich fi dey directly benefit those wey dey experience difficulty communicating typically. Societal den cultural aspects of autism develop: sam insyd de community seek a cure, while odas believe say autism be simply anoda way of being.<ref name="Silverman 2008">{{cite journal |vauthors=Silverman C |year=2008 |title=Fieldwork on another planet: social science perspectives on the autism spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–341 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |s2cid=145379758|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=20 December 2004 |title=How about not 'curing' us, some autistics are pleading |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/20/health/20autism.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130511002649/http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/20/health/20autism.html |archive-date=11 May 2013 |vauthors=Harmon A}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Botha |first1=Monique |last2=Cage |first2=Eilidh |date=2022 |title="Autism research is in crisis": A mixed method study of researcher's constructions of autistic people and autism research |journal=Frontiers in Psychology |volume=13 |article-number=1050897 |doi=10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1050897 |doi-access=free |pmid=36506950 |pmc=9730396 |issn=1664-1078}}</ref> Although de rise of organizations den charities wey dey relate to advocacy for autistic people den dema caregivers den efforts to destigmatize ASD affect how ASD be viewed,<ref name="Wolff2">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wolff S |date=August 2004 |title=The history of autism |journal=European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry |volume=13 |issue=4 |pages=201–208 |doi=10.1007/s00787-004-0363-5 |pmid=15365889 |s2cid=6106042}}</ref> autistic individuals den dema caregivers continue to experience social stigma insyd situations wer autistic peoples dema behaviour be thought of negatively,<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Chambres P, Auxiette C, Vansingle C, Gil S |date=August 2008 |title=Adult attitudes toward behaviors of a six-year-old boy with Autism |journal=Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |volume=38 |issue=7 |pages=1320–1327 |doi=10.1007/s10803-007-0519-5 |pmid=18297387 |s2cid=19769173}}</ref> den chaw primary care physicians den [[Medical specialty|medical specialists]] express beliefs consistent plus outdated autism research.<ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Heidgerken AD, Geffken G, Modi A, Frakey L |date=June 2005 |title=A survey of autism knowledge in a health care setting |journal=Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |volume=35 |issue=3 |pages=323–330 |doi=10.1007/s10803-005-3298-x |pmid=16119473 |s2cid=2015723}}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == * {{cite book | title=The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy, September 1939 – March 1942 | publisher=Arrow |last=Browning |first=Christopher |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-8032-5979-9}} * {{cite book |title=The Third Reich in Power |publisher=Allen Lane |location=London |last=Evans |first=Richard J. |author-link=Richard J. Evans |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-7139-9649-4}} * {{cite book |last=Evans |first=Richard J. |year=2009 |title=The Third Reich at War |url=https://archive.org/details/thirdreichatwar00evan_0 |url-access=registration |via=Archive Foundation |location=New York City |publisher=Penguin |isbn=978-1-59420-206-3 }} * {{cite book |last=Longerich |first=P. |title=Holocaust: The Nazi Persecution and Murder of the Jews |year=2010 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-280436-5}} * {{cite book |last=Proctor |first=Robert N. |title=Racial Hygiene: Medicine under the Nazis |publisher=[[Harvard College]] |year=1988 |location=Cambridge, MA |isbn=978-0-674-74578-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/racialhygiene00robe |url-access=registration |via=Archive Foundation }} {{Pervasive developmental disorders}}{{Autism resources}} [[Category:History of mental disorders|Autism]] [[Category:Autism]] [[Category:History of autism| ]] bqrmw2ueumilu8lxxm89pm7er5w7fst 14 26597 97301 2026-04-26T13:49:12Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97301 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 14 26598 97302 2026-04-26T13:49:21Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97302 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26599 97303 2026-04-26T13:57:19Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1350566611|Autism and memory]]" 97303 wikitext text/x-wiki De relationship between '''autism den memory''', specifically memory functions in relation to [[Autism|autism spectrum disorder]] (ASD), be an ongoing topic of research. ASD be a neurodevelopmental disorder wey be characterised by social communication den interaction impairments, along plus restricted den repetitive patterns of behavior. Insyd dis article, dem dey use de word ''autism'' to refer to de whole range of conditions on de autism spectrum, wich no be uncommon.<ref name="Caronna">{{Cite journal |last=Caronna EB, Milunsky JM, [[Tager-Flusberg H]] |year=2008 |title=Autism spectrum disorders: clinical and research frontiers |journal=Arch Dis Child |volume=93 |issue=6 |pages=518–23 |doi=10.1136/adc.2006.115337 |pmid=18305076 |s2cid=18761374}}</ref> Although working difficulty no be part of de diagnostic criteria give ASD, e be widely recognized say autistic individuals commonly dey exhibit specific types of memory difficulties.<ref name="Boucher1">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Boucher J, Mayes A, Bigham S |date=May 2012 |title=Memory in autistic spectrum disorder |url=http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17791/1/BUL-BUL2-Boucher20090301-RRR.pdf |journal=Psychological Bulletin |type=Review |volume=138 |issue=3 |pages=458–96 |doi=10.1037/a0026869 |pmid=22409507}}</ref> rtarw16aymemqpnyf720858r0to5287 97304 97303 2026-04-26T14:07:19Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97304 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} De relationship between '''autism den memory''', specifically memory functions in relation to [[Autism|autism spectrum disorder]] (ASD), be an ongoing topic of research. ASD be a neurodevelopmental disorder wey be characterised by social communication den interaction impairments, along plus restricted den repetitive patterns of behavior. Insyd dis article, dem dey use de word ''autism'' to refer to de whole range of conditions on de autism spectrum, wich no be uncommon.<ref name="Caronna">{{Cite journal |last=Caronna EB, Milunsky JM, [[Tager-Flusberg H]] |year=2008 |title=Autism spectrum disorders: clinical and research frontiers |journal=Arch Dis Child |volume=93 |issue=6 |pages=518–23 |doi=10.1136/adc.2006.115337 |pmid=18305076 |s2cid=18761374}}</ref> Although working difficulty no be part of de diagnostic criteria give ASD, e be widely recognized say autistic individuals commonly dey exhibit specific types of memory difficulties.<ref name="Boucher1">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Boucher J, Mayes A, Bigham S |date=May 2012 |title=Memory in autistic spectrum disorder |url=http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17791/1/BUL-BUL2-Boucher20090301-RRR.pdf |journal=Psychological Bulletin |type=Review |volume=138 |issue=3 |pages=458–96 |doi=10.1037/a0026869 |pmid=22409507}}</ref> Autism fi affect memory in complex den varied ways, plus strengths den challenges wey dey depend on de individual. Chaw autistic people dey show strong semantic memory, wey dey excel at recalling facts, details, anaa specific areas of interest, while episodic memory—recalling personal experiences, especially social anaa emotional ones—fi be more difficult. Working memory, wich dey involve holding den manipulating information short-term (Paytin), sanso fi be weaker, particularly for verbal tasks. In contrast, visual den rote memory often be strengths, wey dey enable sam individuals to remember patterns, dates, anaa sequences plus high accuracy. Dese memory differences fi influence daily life, learning, den social interactions, buh dey vary widely across de autism spectrum. == References == 110x2k94p6kf4vqenog63n8fsg0i6iu 97305 97304 2026-04-26T14:12:12Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97305 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} De relationship between '''autism den memory''', specifically memory functions in relation to [[Autism|autism spectrum disorder]] (ASD), be an ongoing topic of research. ASD be a neurodevelopmental disorder wey be characterised by social communication den interaction impairments, along plus restricted den repetitive patterns of behavior. Insyd dis article, dem dey use de word ''autism'' to refer to de whole range of conditions on de autism spectrum, wich no be uncommon.<ref name="Caronna">{{Cite journal |year=2008 |title=Autism spectrum disorders: clinical and research frontiers |journal=Arch Dis Child |volume=93 |issue=6 |pages=518–23 |doi=10.1136/adc.2006.115337 |pmid=18305076 |s2cid=18761374|vauthors=Caronna EB, Milunsky JM, Tager-Flusberg H}}</ref> Although working difficulty no be part of de diagnostic criteria give ASD, e be widely recognized say autistic individuals commonly dey exhibit specific types of memory difficulties.<ref name="Boucher1">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Boucher J, Mayes A, Bigham S |date=May 2012 |title=Memory in autistic spectrum disorder |url=http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17791/1/BUL-BUL2-Boucher20090301-RRR.pdf |journal=Psychological Bulletin |type=Review |volume=138 |issue=3 |pages=458–96 |doi=10.1037/a0026869 |pmid=22409507}}</ref> Autism fi affect memory in complex den varied ways, plus strengths den challenges wey dey depend on de individual. Chaw autistic people dey show strong semantic memory, wey dey excel at recalling facts, details, anaa specific areas of interest, while episodic memory—recalling personal experiences, especially social anaa emotional ones—fi be more difficult. Working memory, wich dey involve holding den manipulating information short-term (Paytin), sanso fi be weaker, particularly for verbal tasks. In contrast, visual den rote memory often be strengths, wey dey enable sam individuals to remember patterns, dates, anaa sequences plus high accuracy. Dese memory differences fi influence daily life, learning, den social interactions, buh dey vary widely across de autism spectrum. Sam of de earliest references to de topic of autism den memory date back to de 1960s den 1970s, wen several studies appear dey propose say autism for be classified as [[amnesia]]. Wat now be diagnosed as autism be formerly diagnosed as developmental amnesia.<ref name=Boucher1>{{cite journal | vauthors = Boucher J, Mayes A, Bigham S | title = Memory in autistic spectrum disorder | journal = Psychological Bulletin | volume = 138 | issue = 3 | pages = 458–96 | date = May 2012 | pmid = 22409507 | doi = 10.1037/a0026869 | url = http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17791/1/BUL-BUL2-Boucher20090301-RRR.pdf | type = Review }}</ref> Although the views of autism as an amnesia of memory have now been rejected, there are still many studies done on the relationship between memory functions and autism.<ref name=":0">{{cite journal | vauthors = Williams DL, Goldstein G, Minshew NJ | title = Neuropsychologic functioning in children with autism: further evidence for disordered complex information-processing | journal = Child Neuropsychology | volume = 12 | issue = 4–5 | pages = 279–98 | date = August 2006 | pmid = 16911973 | pmc = 1803025 | doi = 10.1080/09297040600681190 | type = Research }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == [[Category:Autism]] [[Category:Memory]] rfkv4i3i0xld5dak2nj2etyknp88k1u 97306 97305 2026-04-26T14:13:29Z DaSupremo 9 /* External links */ Improve article 97306 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} De relationship between '''autism den memory''', specifically memory functions in relation to [[Autism|autism spectrum disorder]] (ASD), be an ongoing topic of research. ASD be a neurodevelopmental disorder wey be characterised by social communication den interaction impairments, along plus restricted den repetitive patterns of behavior. Insyd dis article, dem dey use de word ''autism'' to refer to de whole range of conditions on de autism spectrum, wich no be uncommon.<ref name="Caronna">{{Cite journal |year=2008 |title=Autism spectrum disorders: clinical and research frontiers |journal=Arch Dis Child |volume=93 |issue=6 |pages=518–23 |doi=10.1136/adc.2006.115337 |pmid=18305076 |s2cid=18761374|vauthors=Caronna EB, Milunsky JM, Tager-Flusberg H}}</ref> Although working difficulty no be part of de diagnostic criteria give ASD, e be widely recognized say autistic individuals commonly dey exhibit specific types of memory difficulties.<ref name="Boucher1">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Boucher J, Mayes A, Bigham S |date=May 2012 |title=Memory in autistic spectrum disorder |url=http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17791/1/BUL-BUL2-Boucher20090301-RRR.pdf |journal=Psychological Bulletin |type=Review |volume=138 |issue=3 |pages=458–96 |doi=10.1037/a0026869 |pmid=22409507}}</ref> Autism fi affect memory in complex den varied ways, plus strengths den challenges wey dey depend on de individual. Chaw autistic people dey show strong semantic memory, wey dey excel at recalling facts, details, anaa specific areas of interest, while episodic memory—recalling personal experiences, especially social anaa emotional ones—fi be more difficult. Working memory, wich dey involve holding den manipulating information short-term (Paytin), sanso fi be weaker, particularly for verbal tasks. In contrast, visual den rote memory often be strengths, wey dey enable sam individuals to remember patterns, dates, anaa sequences plus high accuracy. Dese memory differences fi influence daily life, learning, den social interactions, buh dey vary widely across de autism spectrum. Sam of de earliest references to de topic of autism den memory date back to de 1960s den 1970s, wen several studies appear dey propose say autism for be classified as [[amnesia]]. Wat now be diagnosed as autism be formerly diagnosed as developmental amnesia.<ref name=Boucher1>{{cite journal | vauthors = Boucher J, Mayes A, Bigham S | title = Memory in autistic spectrum disorder | journal = Psychological Bulletin | volume = 138 | issue = 3 | pages = 458–96 | date = May 2012 | pmid = 22409507 | doi = 10.1037/a0026869 | url = http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17791/1/BUL-BUL2-Boucher20090301-RRR.pdf | type = Review }}</ref> Although the views of autism as an amnesia of memory have now been rejected, there are still many studies done on the relationship between memory functions and autism.<ref name=":0">{{cite journal | vauthors = Williams DL, Goldstein G, Minshew NJ | title = Neuropsychologic functioning in children with autism: further evidence for disordered complex information-processing | journal = Child Neuropsychology | volume = 12 | issue = 4–5 | pages = 279–98 | date = August 2006 | pmid = 16911973 | pmc = 1803025 | doi = 10.1080/09297040600681190 | type = Research }}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == * Boucher, J. (2001). Memory in autism. Cambridge University Press. * Bowler, D. M. (2004). Autism and memory: Insights from neuropsychology. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45(1), 1–14. {{doi|10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00258.x}} * Gidley Larson, J. C., & Mostofsky, S. H. (2008). Evidence that procedural learning is preserved in autism. Autism Research, 1(6), 293–302. {{doi|10.1002/aur.44}} * Happé, F., & Frith, U. (2006). The weak coherence account: Detail-focused cognitive style in autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 36(1), 5–25. {{doi|10.1007/s10803-005-0039-0}} * Schumann, C. M., et al. (2004). The amygdala is enlarged in children but not adolescents with autism; the hippocampus is enlarged at all ages. Journal of Neuroscience, 24(28), 6392–6401. {{doi|10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1297-04.2004}} * Treffert, D. A. (2009). The savant syndrome: An extraordinary condition. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 364 (1522), 1351–1357.{{doi|10.1098/rstb.2008.0326}} * Williams, D. L., Goldstein, G., & Minshew, N. J. (2005). Impaired memory for faces and social scenes in autism: Clinical and neuropsychological correlates. Neuropsychology, 19(3), 345–352. {{doi|10.1037/0894-4105.19.3.345}} [[Category:Autism]] [[Category:Memory]] 7d4tvvto89z9yl3uo95jnjtlg2ltz6q 14 26600 97307 2026-04-26T14:13:42Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97307 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26601 97308 2026-04-26T14:37:51Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1350774951|Mechanism of autism]]" 97308 wikitext text/x-wiki De '''mechanisms of autism''' be de molecular den cellular processes dem believe to [[Causes of autism|cause]] anaa contribute to de symptoms of [[autism]]. Multiple processes be hypothesized to explain different autistic features. Dese hypotheses dey include defects in synapse structure den function, reduced synaptic plasticity, disrupted neural circuit function, gut–brain axis dyshomeostasis, neuroinflammation, den altered brain structure anaa connectivity. Autism symptoms dey stem from maturation-related changes in brain systems. Dem divide de mechanisms of autism into two main areas: pathophysiology of brain structures den processes, den neuropsychological linkages between brain structures den behaviours, plus multiple pathophysiologies dem link to various autism behaviours. 7xdy8e09c2fmjhnt7ynzkg24oj4bcu8 97309 97308 2026-04-26T14:57:25Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97309 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} De '''mechanisms of autism''' be de molecular den cellular processes dem believe to [[Causes of autism|cause]] anaa contribute to de symptoms of [[autism]]. Multiple processes be hypothesized to explain different autistic features. Dese hypotheses dey include defects in synapse structure den function, reduced synaptic plasticity, disrupted neural circuit function, gut–brain axis dyshomeostasis, neuroinflammation, den altered brain structure anaa connectivity. Autism symptoms dey stem from maturation-related changes in brain systems. Dem divide de mechanisms of autism into two main areas: pathophysiology of brain structures den processes, den neuropsychological linkages between brain structures den behaviours, plus multiple pathophysiologies dem link to various autism behaviours. Evidence dey suggest gut–brain axis abnormalities fi contribute to autism. Studies dey propose say immune, gastrointestinal inflammation, autonomic nervous system dysfunction, gut microbiota alterations, den dietary metabolites fi contribute to brain neuroinflammation den dysfunction. Additionally, enteric nervous system abnormalities fi play a role in neurological disorders by allowing disease pathways from de gut to impact de brain. Synaptic dysfunction sanso dey appear to be implicated insyd autism, plus sam mutations wey dey disrupt synaptic pathways wey dey involve cell adhesion. Evidence points to teratogens wey dey affect de early developmental stages, wey dey suggest autism dey arise very early, possibly within de first eight weeks after conception. Neuroanatomical studies support say autism fi involve abnormal neuronal growth den pruning, wey dey lead to brain enlargement insyd sam areas den reduction insyd odas.<ref name="Koenig 2001">{{cite book |first1=Kathleen |last1=Koenig |first2=Katherine D. |last2=Tsatsanis |first3=Fred R. |last3=Volkmar |chapter=Neurobiology and Genetics of Autism: A Developmental Perspective |pages=73–92 |editor-first1=Jacob A. |editor-first2=Tony |editor-first3=Nurit |editor-first4=Philip R. |editor-last1=Burack |editor-last2=Charman |editor-last3=Yirmiya |editor-last4=Zelazo |title=The Development of Autism |date=2001 |doi=10.4324/9781410600196 |isbn=978-1-4106-0019-6 |oclc=1086456061 }}</ref> Functional neuroimaging studies dey show reduced activation insyd somatosensory cortices during theory of mind tasks insyd autistic individuals den dey highlight potential imbalances insyd neurotransmitters like glutamate den Γ-aminobutyric acid wey fi underlie autism ein behavioural manifestations.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Estes ML, McAllister AK | title = Maternal immune activation: Implications for neuropsychiatric disorders | journal = Science | volume = 353 | issue = 6301 | pages = 772–777 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27540164 | pmc = 5650490 | doi = 10.1126/science.aag3194 | bibcode = 2016Sci...353..772E }}</ref> == References == ikib3efjw01utf1ttt6q1fucymadxvo 97310 97309 2026-04-26T15:02:21Z DaSupremo 9 Add categories 97310 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} De '''mechanisms of autism''' be de molecular den cellular processes dem believe to [[Causes of autism|cause]] anaa contribute to de symptoms of [[autism]]. Multiple processes be hypothesized to explain different autistic features. Dese hypotheses dey include defects in synapse structure den function, reduced synaptic plasticity, disrupted neural circuit function, gut–brain axis dyshomeostasis, neuroinflammation, den altered brain structure anaa connectivity. Autism symptoms dey stem from maturation-related changes in brain systems. Dem divide de mechanisms of autism into two main areas: pathophysiology of brain structures den processes, den neuropsychological linkages between brain structures den behaviours, plus multiple pathophysiologies dem link to various autism behaviours. Evidence dey suggest gut–brain axis abnormalities fi contribute to autism. Studies dey propose say immune, gastrointestinal inflammation, autonomic nervous system dysfunction, gut microbiota alterations, den dietary metabolites fi contribute to brain neuroinflammation den dysfunction. Additionally, enteric nervous system abnormalities fi play a role in neurological disorders by allowing disease pathways from de gut to impact de brain. Synaptic dysfunction sanso dey appear to be implicated insyd autism, plus sam mutations wey dey disrupt synaptic pathways wey dey involve cell adhesion. Evidence points to teratogens wey dey affect de early developmental stages, wey dey suggest autism dey arise very early, possibly within de first eight weeks after conception. Neuroanatomical studies support say autism fi involve abnormal neuronal growth den pruning, wey dey lead to brain enlargement insyd sam areas den reduction insyd odas.<ref name="Koenig 2001">{{cite book |first1=Kathleen |last1=Koenig |first2=Katherine D. |last2=Tsatsanis |first3=Fred R. |last3=Volkmar |chapter=Neurobiology and Genetics of Autism: A Developmental Perspective |pages=73–92 |editor-first1=Jacob A. |editor-first2=Tony |editor-first3=Nurit |editor-first4=Philip R. |editor-last1=Burack |editor-last2=Charman |editor-last3=Yirmiya |editor-last4=Zelazo |title=The Development of Autism |date=2001 |doi=10.4324/9781410600196 |isbn=978-1-4106-0019-6 |oclc=1086456061 }}</ref> Functional neuroimaging studies dey show reduced activation insyd somatosensory cortices during theory of mind tasks insyd autistic individuals den dey highlight potential imbalances insyd neurotransmitters like glutamate den Γ-aminobutyric acid wey fi underlie autism ein behavioural manifestations.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Estes ML, McAllister AK | title = Maternal immune activation: Implications for neuropsychiatric disorders | journal = Science | volume = 353 | issue = 6301 | pages = 772–777 | date = August 2016 | pmid = 27540164 | pmc = 5650490 | doi = 10.1126/science.aag3194 | bibcode = 2016Sci...353..772E }}</ref> == References == <references /> [[Category:Causes of autism]] [[Category:Neuropathology|Autism]] [[Category:Neurophysiology|Autism]] [[Category:Neuropsychology|Autism]] qsxtyoexkfyc5ctp76nrw5e3tipvo3b 14 26602 97311 2026-04-26T15:02:40Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97311 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26603 97312 2026-04-26T15:28:43Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1346188081|Sex and gender differences in autism]]" 97312 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Sex and gender differences in autism''' dey exist wey dey regard prevalence, presentation, den diagnosis. Men den boys be more frequently diagnosed plus [[autism]] dan women den girlies. E be debated whether dis be secof a sex difference in rates of [[Autism|autism spectrum disorders]] (ASD) anaa whether females be underdiagnosed.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Halladay |first=Alycia K |last2=Bishop |first2=Somer |last3=Constantino |first3=John N |last4=Daniels |first4=Amy M |last5=Koenig |first5=Katheen |last6=Palmer |first6=Kate |last7=Messinger |first7=Daniel |last8=Pelphrey |first8=Kevin |last9=Sanders |first9=Stephan J |last10=Singer |first10=Alison Tepper |last11=Taylor |first11=Julie Lounds |last12=Szatmari |first12=Peter |date=December 2015 |title=Sex and gender differences in autism spectrum disorder: summarizing evidence gaps and identifying emerging areas of priority |journal=Molecular Autism |volume=6 |issue=1 |page=36 |doi=10.1186/s13229-015-0019-y |pmc=4465158 |pmid=26075049 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="Loomes R" /> De prevalence ratio often be cited as about four males for every one female diagnosed.<ref name="Fombonne">{{Cite journal |last=Fombonne |first=Eric |date=June 2009 |title=Epidemiology of Pervasive Developmental Disorders |journal=Pediatric Research |volume=65 |issue=6 |pages=591–598 |doi=10.1203/PDR.0b013e31819e7203 |pmid=19218885 |s2cid=20373463 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Oda research dey indicate say e be closer to 3:1 anaa 2:1.<ref name="Loomes R">{{Cite journal |last=Loomes |first=Rachel |last2=Hull |first2=Laura |last3=Mandy |first3=William Polmear Locke |date=June 2017 |title=What Is the Male-to-Female Ratio in Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |url=https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1558343/ |journal=Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry |volume=56 |issue=6 |pages=466–474 |doi=10.1016/j.jaac.2017.03.013 |pmid=28545751 |s2cid=20420861}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hull |first=Laura |last2=Petrides |first2=K. V. |last3=Mandy |first3=William |date=December 2020 |title=The Female Autism Phenotype and Camouflaging: a Narrative Review |journal=Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |volume=7 |issue=4 |pages=306–317 |doi=10.1007/s40489-020-00197-9 |s2cid=214314845 |doi-access=free}}</ref> One in every 42 males den one insyd 189 females insyd de United States be diagnosed plus autism spectrum disorder.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 September 2020 |title=Data and Statistics on Autism Spectrum Disorder |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/data.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention}}</ref> Der be sam evidence say females sanso fi receive diagnoses somewat later dan males; however, thus far results be contradictory.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Begeer |first=Sander |last2=Mandell |first2=David |last3=Wijnker-Holmes |first3=Bernadette |last4=Venderbosch |first4=Stance |last5=Rem |first5=Dorien |last6=Stekelenburg |first6=Fred |last7=Koot |first7=Hans M. |date=May 2013 |title=Sex Differences in the Timing of Identification Among Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders |url=https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/0f767749-03a9-4ac3-9669-492398d5a7eb |journal=Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |volume=43 |issue=5 |pages=1151–1156 |doi=10.1007/s10803-012-1656-z |pmid=23001766 |s2cid=2705562}}</ref> ce2cw5ploonfxn68r5ouvs9wljdq27h 97313 97312 2026-04-26T15:49:25Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97313 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Sex and gender differences in autism''' dey exist wey dey regard prevalence, presentation, den diagnosis. Men den boys be more frequently diagnosed plus [[autism]] dan women den girlies. E be debated whether dis be secof a sex difference in rates of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) anaa whether females be underdiagnosed.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Halladay |first=Alycia K |last2=Bishop |first2=Somer |last3=Constantino |first3=John N |last4=Daniels |first4=Amy M |last5=Koenig |first5=Katheen |last6=Palmer |first6=Kate |last7=Messinger |first7=Daniel |last8=Pelphrey |first8=Kevin |last9=Sanders |first9=Stephan J |last10=Singer |first10=Alison Tepper |last11=Taylor |first11=Julie Lounds |last12=Szatmari |first12=Peter |date=December 2015 |title=Sex and gender differences in autism spectrum disorder: summarizing evidence gaps and identifying emerging areas of priority |journal=Molecular Autism |volume=6 |issue=1 |page=36 |doi=10.1186/s13229-015-0019-y |pmc=4465158 |pmid=26075049 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="Loomes R" /> De prevalence ratio often be cited as about four males for every one female diagnosed.<ref name="Fombonne">{{Cite journal |last=Fombonne |first=Eric |date=June 2009 |title=Epidemiology of Pervasive Developmental Disorders |journal=Pediatric Research |volume=65 |issue=6 |pages=591–598 |doi=10.1203/PDR.0b013e31819e7203 |pmid=19218885 |s2cid=20373463 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Oda research dey indicate say e be closer to 3:1 anaa 2:1.<ref name="Loomes R">{{Cite journal |last=Loomes |first=Rachel |last2=Hull |first2=Laura |last3=Mandy |first3=William Polmear Locke |date=June 2017 |title=What Is the Male-to-Female Ratio in Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |url=https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/1558343/ |journal=Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry |volume=56 |issue=6 |pages=466–474 |doi=10.1016/j.jaac.2017.03.013 |pmid=28545751 |s2cid=20420861}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Hull |first=Laura |last2=Petrides |first2=K. V. |last3=Mandy |first3=William |date=December 2020 |title=The Female Autism Phenotype and Camouflaging: a Narrative Review |journal=Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |volume=7 |issue=4 |pages=306–317 |doi=10.1007/s40489-020-00197-9 |s2cid=214314845 |doi-access=free}}</ref> One in every 42 males den one insyd 189 females insyd de United States be diagnosed plus autism spectrum disorder.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 September 2020 |title=Data and Statistics on Autism Spectrum Disorder |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/data.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention}}</ref> Der be sam evidence say females sanso fi receive diagnoses somewat later dan males; however, thus far results be contradictory.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Begeer |first=Sander |last2=Mandell |first2=David |last3=Wijnker-Holmes |first3=Bernadette |last4=Venderbosch |first4=Stance |last5=Rem |first5=Dorien |last6=Stekelenburg |first6=Fred |last7=Koot |first7=Hans M. |date=May 2013 |title=Sex Differences in the Timing of Identification Among Children and Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders |url=https://research.vu.nl/en/publications/0f767749-03a9-4ac3-9669-492398d5a7eb |journal=Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders |volume=43 |issue=5 |pages=1151–1156 |doi=10.1007/s10803-012-1656-z |pmid=23001766 |s2cid=2705562}}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == * {{Cite book |last=Hendrickx |first=Sarah |title=Women and Girls with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Understanding Life Experiences from Early Childhood to Old Age |date=2015 |publisher=[[Jessica Kingsley Publishers]] |isbn=978-0-85700-982-1 |location=London and Philadelphia, PA}} * {{Cite book |last=Brady |first=Fern|title=Strong Female Character |date=2023 |publisher=Harmony/Rodale |isbn=978-0-593-58250-3}} {{Pervasive developmental disorders}} [[Category:Autism]] [[Category:Sex differences insyd humans|Autism]] gibch45rcyqo5euychboq6jycn9fiet 14 26604 97314 2026-04-26T15:50:43Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97314 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26605 97315 2026-04-26T16:14:23Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1344536697|Societal and cultural aspects of autism]]" 97315 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Societal and cultural aspects of autism''' anaa '''sociology of autism'''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Leveto |first=Jessica A. |date=2018 |title=Toward a sociology of autism and neurodiversity |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/soc4.12636 |journal=Sociology Compass |language=en |volume=12 |issue=12 |doi=10.1111/soc4.12636 |s2cid=149578139 |url-access=subscription |article-number=e12636}}</ref> cam into play plus recognition of [[autism]], dey approach to ein support services den therapies, den how autism dey affect de definition of personhood.<ref name="Silverman">{{Cite journal |last=Silverman C |year=2008 |title=Fieldwork on another planet: social science perspectives on the autism spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–41 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |s2cid=145379758 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Dem divide de autistic community primarily into two camps: de autism rights movement den de pathology paradigm. De pathology paradigm dey advocate for supporting research into therapies, treatments, anaa a cure to help minimize anaa remove autistic traits, wey dey see treatment as vital to help individuals plus autism, while de neurodiversity movement dey believe autism for be seen as a different way of being den dey advocate against a cure den interventions wey focus on normalization (buh no dey oppose interventions wey emphasize acceptance, adaptive skills building, anaa interventions wey aim to reduce intrinsically harmful traits, behaviors, anaa conditions<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ne'eman |first=Ari |last2=Pellicano |first2=Elizabeth |date=2022 |title=Neurodiversity as Politics |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/524277 |journal=Human Development |language=en |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=149–157 |doi=10.1159/000524277 |pmc=9881465 |pmid=36714278 |access-date=23 December 2022 |doi-access=free}}</ref>), dey see am as trying to exterminate autistic people den dema individuality.<ref name="Harmon2">{{cite news|last=Harmon|first=Amy|author-link=Amy Harmon|title=How About Not 'Curing' Us, Some Autistics Are Pleading|date=20 December 2004|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/20/health/how-about-not-curing-us-some-autistics-are-pleading.html|access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref><ref name="Solomon3">{{Cite web |last=Solomon |first=Andrew |date=2008-05-23 |title=The Autism Rights Movement |url=http://nymag.com/news/features/47225/ |access-date=2019-08-03 |website=New York Magazine |language=en}}</ref> Both be controversial insyd autism communities den advocacy wich lead to significant infighting between dese two camps.<ref name="Solomon2">{{Cite web |date=23 May 2008 |title=The Autism Rights Movement |url=https://nymag.com/news/features/47225/ |access-date=26 October 2021 |website=nymag.com}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{Cite journal |last=Morgan |first=Jules |date=2016-10-01 |title=Autism spectrum disorder: difference or disability? |url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laneur/article/PIIS1474-4422(16)30002-3/abstract |journal=The Lancet Neurology |language=en |volume=15 |issue=11 |page=1126 |doi=10.1016/S1474-4422(16)30002-3 |issn=1474-4422 |s2cid=54341655 |url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite journal |last=Silverman |first=Chloe |date=2008-09-01 |title=Fieldwork on Another Planet: Social Science Perspectives on the Autism Spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |language=en |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–341 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |issn=1745-8560 |s2cid=145379758 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":122">{{Cite news|title=A medical condition or just a difference? The question roils autism community.|language=en-US|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/a-medical-condition-or-just-a-difference-the-question-roils-autism-community/2019/05/03/87e26f7e-6845-11e9-8985-4cf30147bdca_story.html|access-date=2021-10-15|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> While de dominant paradigm be de pathology paradigm wey be followed largely by autism research den scientific communities, de neurodiversity movement be highly popular among most autistic people,<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kapp |first=Steven K. |last2=Gillespie-Lynch |first2=Kristen |last3=Sherman |first3=Lauren E. |last4=Hutman |first4=Ted |date=2013 |title=Deficit, difference, or both? Autism and neurodiversity. |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224869514 |journal=Developmental Psychology |volume=49 |issue=1 |pages=59–71 |doi=10.1037/a0028353 |pmid=22545843 |access-date=23 December 2022}}</ref> within autism advocacy, autism rights organizations, den related neurodiversity approaches rapidly dey grow wey dem apply insyd de autism research field insyd de last few years.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Feinstein |first=Adam |date=Dec 11, 2017 |title=Neurodiversity: The cases for and against |url=http://blogs.exeter.ac.uk/exploringdiagnosis/files/2017/03/Adam-Feinstein-notes-for-neurodiversity-talk-for-Exeter-December-11-2017.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Dwyer |first=Patrick |date=2022 |title=The Neurodiversity Approach(es): What Are They and What Do They Mean for Researchers? |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/523723 |journal=Human Development |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=73–92 |doi=10.1159/000523723 |pmc=9261839 |pmid=36158596 |access-date=23 December 2022 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Pellicano |first=Elizabeth |last2=Houting |first2=Jacquiline |year=2022 |title=Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science |journal=Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry |volume=63 |issue=4 |pages=381–396 |doi=10.1111/jcpp.13534 |pmc=9298391 |pmid=34730840}}</ref> Der be chaw autism-related events den celebrations; wey dey include World Autism Awareness Day, Autism Sunday den Autistic Pride Day, wey notable people speak about being autistic anaa dem think dem be anaa dem be autistic. Autism be diagnosed more frequently insyd males dan insyd females.<ref name="BazelonGirls2">{{cite news|author=Bazelon|first=Emily|date=5 August 2007|title=What autistic girls are made of|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/05/magazine/05autism-t.html|url-status=live|access-date=5 August 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210080044/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/05/magazine/05autism-t.html|archive-date=10 December 2008}}</ref> == References == qqyuahdyfmfo66zl484156dgun0mw2v 97316 97315 2026-04-26T16:43:32Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97316 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Societal and cultural aspects of autism''' anaa '''sociology of autism'''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Leveto |first=Jessica A. |date=2018 |title=Toward a sociology of autism and neurodiversity |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/soc4.12636 |journal=Sociology Compass |language=en |volume=12 |issue=12 |doi=10.1111/soc4.12636 |s2cid=149578139 |url-access=subscription |article-number=e12636}}</ref> cam into play plus recognition of [[autism]], dey approach to ein support services den therapies, den how autism dey affect de definition of personhood.<ref name="Silverman">{{Cite journal |last=Silverman C |year=2008 |title=Fieldwork on another planet: social science perspectives on the autism spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–41 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |s2cid=145379758 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Dem divide de autistic community primarily into two camps: de autism rights movement den de pathology paradigm. De pathology paradigm dey advocate for supporting research into therapies, treatments, anaa a cure to help minimize anaa remove autistic traits, wey dey see treatment as vital to help individuals plus autism, while de neurodiversity movement dey believe autism for be seen as a different way of being den dey advocate against a cure den interventions wey focus on normalization (buh no dey oppose interventions wey emphasize acceptance, adaptive skills building, anaa interventions wey aim to reduce intrinsically harmful traits, behaviors, anaa conditions<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ne'eman |first=Ari |last2=Pellicano |first2=Elizabeth |date=2022 |title=Neurodiversity as Politics |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/524277 |journal=Human Development |language=en |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=149–157 |doi=10.1159/000524277 |pmc=9881465 |pmid=36714278 |access-date=23 December 2022 |doi-access=free}}</ref>), dey see am as trying to exterminate autistic people den dema individuality.<ref name="Harmon2">{{cite news|last=Harmon|first=Amy|author-link=Amy Harmon|title=How About Not 'Curing' Us, Some Autistics Are Pleading|date=20 December 2004|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/20/health/how-about-not-curing-us-some-autistics-are-pleading.html|access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref><ref name="Solomon3">{{Cite web |last=Solomon |first=Andrew |date=2008-05-23 |title=The Autism Rights Movement |url=http://nymag.com/news/features/47225/ |access-date=2019-08-03 |website=New York Magazine |language=en}}</ref> Both be controversial insyd autism communities den advocacy wich lead to significant infighting between dese two camps.<ref name="Solomon2">{{Cite web |date=23 May 2008 |title=The Autism Rights Movement |url=https://nymag.com/news/features/47225/ |access-date=26 October 2021 |website=nymag.com}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{Cite journal |last=Morgan |first=Jules |date=2016-10-01 |title=Autism spectrum disorder: difference or disability? |url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laneur/article/PIIS1474-4422(16)30002-3/abstract |journal=The Lancet Neurology |language=en |volume=15 |issue=11 |page=1126 |doi=10.1016/S1474-4422(16)30002-3 |issn=1474-4422 |s2cid=54341655 |url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite journal |last=Silverman |first=Chloe |date=2008-09-01 |title=Fieldwork on Another Planet: Social Science Perspectives on the Autism Spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |language=en |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–341 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |issn=1745-8560 |s2cid=145379758 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":122">{{Cite news|title=A medical condition or just a difference? The question roils autism community.|language=en-US|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/a-medical-condition-or-just-a-difference-the-question-roils-autism-community/2019/05/03/87e26f7e-6845-11e9-8985-4cf30147bdca_story.html|access-date=2021-10-15|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> While de dominant paradigm be de pathology paradigm wey be followed largely by autism research den scientific communities, de neurodiversity movement be highly popular among most autistic people,<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kapp |first=Steven K. |last2=Gillespie-Lynch |first2=Kristen |last3=Sherman |first3=Lauren E. |last4=Hutman |first4=Ted |date=2013 |title=Deficit, difference, or both? Autism and neurodiversity. |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224869514 |journal=Developmental Psychology |volume=49 |issue=1 |pages=59–71 |doi=10.1037/a0028353 |pmid=22545843 |access-date=23 December 2022}}</ref> within autism advocacy, autism rights organizations, den related neurodiversity approaches rapidly dey grow wey dem apply insyd de autism research field insyd de last few years.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Feinstein |first=Adam |date=Dec 11, 2017 |title=Neurodiversity: The cases for and against |url=http://blogs.exeter.ac.uk/exploringdiagnosis/files/2017/03/Adam-Feinstein-notes-for-neurodiversity-talk-for-Exeter-December-11-2017.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Dwyer |first=Patrick |date=2022 |title=The Neurodiversity Approach(es): What Are They and What Do They Mean for Researchers? |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/523723 |journal=Human Development |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=73–92 |doi=10.1159/000523723 |pmc=9261839 |pmid=36158596 |access-date=23 December 2022 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Pellicano |first=Elizabeth |last2=Houting |first2=Jacquiline |year=2022 |title=Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science |journal=Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry |volume=63 |issue=4 |pages=381–396 |doi=10.1111/jcpp.13534 |pmc=9298391 |pmid=34730840}}</ref> Der be chaw autism-related events den celebrations; wey dey include World Autism Awareness Day, Autism Sunday den Autistic Pride Day, wey notable people speak about being autistic anaa dem think dem be anaa dem be autistic. Autism be diagnosed more frequently insyd males dan insyd females.<ref name="BazelonGirls2">{{cite news|author=Bazelon|first=Emily|date=5 August 2007|title=What autistic girls are made of|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/05/magazine/05autism-t.html|url-status=live|access-date=5 August 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210080044/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/05/magazine/05autism-t.html|archive-date=10 December 2008}}</ref> == References == <references /> == External links == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080511000025/http://www.writersvoice.net/2008/03/podcast-62-life-with-aspergers/ John Elder Robison radio interview about life with Asperger's Syndrome] *[https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/04/health/04aspe.html Asperger's Syndrome, on Screen and in Life], ''The New York Times'', 3 August 2009 *[http://www.thispodcasthasautism.com ''This Podcast Has Autism''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200908060038/http://www.thispodcasthasautism.com/ |date=8 September 2020 }}, a podcast showcasing Autistics and their achievements {{Pervasive developmental disorders}} {{Autism resources}} [[Category:Sociological den cultural aspects of autism| ]] [[Category:Autism]] qoficp6jagp18of53qm88jsk39kbgeo 97317 97316 2026-04-26T16:45:18Z DaSupremo 9 Improve article 97317 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} '''Societal and cultural aspects of autism''' anaa '''sociology of autism'''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Leveto |first=Jessica A. |date=2018 |title=Toward a sociology of autism and neurodiversity |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/soc4.12636 |journal=Sociology Compass |language=en |volume=12 |issue=12 |doi=10.1111/soc4.12636 |s2cid=149578139 |url-access=subscription |article-number=e12636}}</ref> cam into play plus recognition of [[autism]], dey approach to ein support services den therapies, den how autism dey affect de definition of personhood.<ref name="Silverman">{{Cite journal |last=Silverman C |year=2008 |title=Fieldwork on another planet: social science perspectives on the autism spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–41 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |s2cid=145379758 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Dem divide de autistic community primarily into two camps: de autism rights movement den de pathology paradigm. De pathology paradigm dey advocate for supporting research into therapies, treatments, anaa a cure to help minimize anaa remove autistic traits, wey dey see treatment as vital to help individuals plus autism, while de neurodiversity movement dey believe autism for be seen as a different way of being den dey advocate against a cure den interventions wey focus on normalization (buh no dey oppose interventions wey emphasize acceptance, adaptive skills building, anaa interventions wey aim to reduce intrinsically harmful traits, behaviors, anaa conditions<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ne'eman |first=Ari |last2=Pellicano |first2=Elizabeth |date=2022 |title=Neurodiversity as Politics |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/524277 |journal=Human Development |language=en |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=149–157 |doi=10.1159/000524277 |pmc=9881465 |pmid=36714278 |access-date=23 December 2022 |doi-access=free}}</ref>), dey see am as trying to exterminate autistic people den dema individuality.<ref name="Harmon2">{{cite news|last=Harmon|first=Amy|author-link=Amy Harmon|title=How About Not 'Curing' Us, Some Autistics Are Pleading|date=20 December 2004|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/20/health/how-about-not-curing-us-some-autistics-are-pleading.html|access-date=16 July 2021}}</ref><ref name="Solomon3">{{Cite web |last=Solomon |first=Andrew |date=2008-05-23 |title=The Autism Rights Movement |url=http://nymag.com/news/features/47225/ |access-date=2019-08-03 |website=New York Magazine |language=en}}</ref> Both be controversial insyd autism communities den advocacy wich lead to significant infighting between dese two camps.<ref name="Solomon2">{{Cite web |date=23 May 2008 |title=The Autism Rights Movement |url=https://nymag.com/news/features/47225/ |access-date=26 October 2021 |website=nymag.com}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{Cite journal |last=Morgan |first=Jules |date=2016-10-01 |title=Autism spectrum disorder: difference or disability? |url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laneur/article/PIIS1474-4422(16)30002-3/abstract |journal=The Lancet Neurology |language=en |volume=15 |issue=11 |page=1126 |doi=10.1016/S1474-4422(16)30002-3 |issn=1474-4422 |s2cid=54341655 |url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite journal |last=Silverman |first=Chloe |date=2008-09-01 |title=Fieldwork on Another Planet: Social Science Perspectives on the Autism Spectrum |journal=BioSocieties |language=en |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=325–341 |doi=10.1017/S1745855208006236 |issn=1745-8560 |s2cid=145379758 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":122">{{Cite news|title=A medical condition or just a difference? The question roils autism community.|language=en-US|newspaper=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/health-science/a-medical-condition-or-just-a-difference-the-question-roils-autism-community/2019/05/03/87e26f7e-6845-11e9-8985-4cf30147bdca_story.html|access-date=2021-10-15|issn=0190-8286}}</ref> While de dominant paradigm be de pathology paradigm wey be followed largely by autism research den scientific communities, de neurodiversity movement be highly popular among most autistic people,<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kapp |first=Steven K. |last2=Gillespie-Lynch |first2=Kristen |last3=Sherman |first3=Lauren E. |last4=Hutman |first4=Ted |date=2013 |title=Deficit, difference, or both? Autism and neurodiversity. |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224869514 |journal=Developmental Psychology |volume=49 |issue=1 |pages=59–71 |doi=10.1037/a0028353 |pmid=22545843 |access-date=23 December 2022}}</ref> within autism advocacy, autism rights organizations, den related neurodiversity approaches rapidly dey grow wey dem apply insyd de autism research field insyd de last few years.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Feinstein |first=Adam |date=Dec 11, 2017 |title=Neurodiversity: The cases for and against |url=http://blogs.exeter.ac.uk/exploringdiagnosis/files/2017/03/Adam-Feinstein-notes-for-neurodiversity-talk-for-Exeter-December-11-2017.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Dwyer |first=Patrick |date=2022 |title=The Neurodiversity Approach(es): What Are They and What Do They Mean for Researchers? |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/523723 |journal=Human Development |volume=66 |issue=2 |pages=73–92 |doi=10.1159/000523723 |pmc=9261839 |pmid=36158596 |access-date=23 December 2022 |doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Pellicano |first=Elizabeth |last2=Houting |first2=Jacquiline |year=2022 |title=Annual Research Review: Shifting from 'normal science' to neurodiversity in autism science |journal=Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry |volume=63 |issue=4 |pages=381–396 |doi=10.1111/jcpp.13534 |pmc=9298391 |pmid=34730840}}</ref> Der be chaw autism-related events den celebrations; wey dey include World Autism Awareness Day, Autism Sunday den Autistic Pride Day, wey notable people speak about being autistic anaa dem think dem be anaa dem be autistic. Autism be diagnosed more frequently insyd males dan insyd females.<ref name="BazelonGirls2">{{cite news|author=Bazelon|first=Emily|date=5 August 2007|title=What autistic girls are made of|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/05/magazine/05autism-t.html|url-status=live|access-date=5 August 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210080044/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/05/magazine/05autism-t.html|archive-date=10 December 2008}}</ref> == References == <references /> ==Read further== * Julia Bascom (editor). ''Loud Hands: Autistic People, Speaking''. Washington, DC: Autistic Self Advocacy Network, 2012. {{ISBN|978-1938800023}} * {{cite journal |journal= Soc Cult Geogr |year=2008 |volume=9 |issue=7 |pages=791–806 |title= Autistic culture online: virtual communication and cultural expression on the spectrum |author= Davidson J |doi=10.1080/14649360802382586|citeseerx=10.1.1.474.9920 |s2cid=53128752 }} * Temple Grandin. ''Thinking in Pictures, Expanded Edition: My Life with Autism'', New York, New York: Vintage, 2011. {{ISBN|978-1935274216}} * {{cite book |author= Nadesan, Majia |year= 2005 |title= Constructing Autism: Unravelling the "Truth" and Discovering the Social |publisher= London: Routledge |isbn=978-0-415-32180-8}} * {{cite journal |vauthors=Rossetti Z, Ashby C, Arndt K, Chadwick M, Kasahara M |title= 'I like others to not try to fix me': agency, independence, and autism |journal= Intellect Dev Disabil |volume=46 |issue=5 |pages=364–75 |year=2008 |pmid=19090638 |doi=10.1352/2008.46:364-375}} == External links == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20080511000025/http://www.writersvoice.net/2008/03/podcast-62-life-with-aspergers/ John Elder Robison radio interview about life with Asperger's Syndrome] *[https://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/04/health/04aspe.html Asperger's Syndrome, on Screen and in Life], ''The New York Times'', 3 August 2009 *[http://www.thispodcasthasautism.com ''This Podcast Has Autism''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200908060038/http://www.thispodcasthasautism.com/ |date=8 September 2020 }}, a podcast showcasing Autistics and their achievements {{Pervasive developmental disorders}} {{Autism resources}} [[Category:Sociological den cultural aspects of autism| ]] [[Category:Autism]] cgjtc7qo54rmf0bgl0canblkr3g28iw 14 26606 97318 2026-04-26T16:45:44Z DaSupremo 9 Fresh category 97318 wikitext text/x-wiki phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1 0 26607 97319 2026-04-26T18:11:46Z DaSupremo 9 Created by translating the page "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1350893706|Management of autism]]" 97319 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Management of autism''' dey encompass educational den psychosocial interventions as well as medical management, all dem design to improve communication, learning, adaptive skills of [[Autism|autistic]] people. Such methods of therapy dey seek to aid autistic people in dealing plus difficulties den increase dema functional independence. Treatment typically be catered to de person ein needs. Training den support sanso be given to families of those dem diagnose plus [[autism]].<ref name="CCD">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Myers SM, Johnson CP |date=November 2007 |title=Management of children with autism spectrum disorders |journal=Pediatrics |volume=120 |issue=5 |pages=1162–82 |doi=10.1542/peds.2007-2362 |pmid=17967921 |s2cid=1656920 |doi-access=free}}</ref> Available approaches dey include applied behavior analysis (ABA), developmental models, structured teaching, speech and language therapy, social skills therapy, den occupational therapy.<ref name="CCD">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Myers SM, Johnson CP |date=November 2007 |title=Management of children with autism spectrum disorders |journal=Pediatrics |volume=120 |issue=5 |pages=1162–82 |doi=10.1542/peds.2007-2362 |pmid=17967921 |s2cid=1656920 |doi-access=free}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="" id="CITEREFMyersJohnson2007">Myers SM, Johnson CP (November 2007). </cite></ref> ABA be a behavioral therapy wey dey aim to teach autistic kiddies certain social den oda behaviors by prompting using rewards den reinforcement learning thru play, expressive labeling, den requesting as well as reduce aggressive den self-injurious behavior by assessing ein environmental causes den reinforcing replacement behaviors. Occupational therapists work plus autistic kiddies by creating interventions wey promote social interaction like sharing den cooperation.<ref name="Case-Smith_2008">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Case-Smith J, Arbesman M |date=2008-07-01 |title=Evidence-based review of interventions for autism used in or of relevance to occupational therapy |journal=The American Journal of Occupational Therapy |volume=62 |issue=4 |pages=416–29 |doi=10.5014/ajot.62.4.416 |pmid=18712004}}</ref> Dem sanso support de autistic kiddie by helping dem work thru a dilemma as de OT dey imitate de kiddie den dey wait for a response from de kiddie.<ref name="Case-Smith_2008" /> For autistic adults, key treatment issues dey include residential care, job training den placement, sexuality, social skills, den estate planning.<ref name="Aman">{{Cite journal |vauthors=Aman MG |date=2005 |title=Treatment planning for patients with autism spectrum disorders |journal=The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry |volume=66 |issue=Suppl 10 |pages=38–45 |pmid=16401149}}</ref> 06y455nk0ac9t3iy4l389nd9eai2n4k 0 26608 97320 2026-04-26T21:35:32Z Prempy 3194 Created page with "{{Short description|Ghanaian chef wey dey do TikTok and food videos}} {{Infobox social media personality | name = Chef Abbys | image = | alt = | caption = Chef Abbys ein photo | birth_name = Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1999|6|7|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Kumasi]], Ghana | education = [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] | citizenship = Ghana | occupation = Chef, [[Influencer|social media influencer]], philanthropist |..." 97320 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Ghanaian chef wey dey do TikTok and food videos}} {{Infobox social media personality | name = Chef Abbys | image = | alt = | caption = Chef Abbys ein photo | birth_name = Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1999|6|7|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Kumasi]], Ghana | education = [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] | citizenship = Ghana | occupation = Chef, [[Influencer|social media influencer]], philanthropist | youtube_handle = @chefabbys | youtube_display_name = Chefabbys | youtube_years_active = 2022–present | youtube_genre = Food | youtube_subscribers = 72.5 K | youtube_views = 12.0 million | tiktok_handle = chefabbys | tiktok_display_name = Chefabbys | tiktok_years_active = 2022–present | tiktok_genre = Food | tiktok_followers = 56.5 million | stats_update = 27 February 2026 }} '''Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye''' wey pipo sabi as '''Chef Abbys''' (born for Kumasi for 6 July 1999) be Ghanaian chef, food content creator, and philanthropist.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Francis |date=2025-07-20 |title=Meet… |url=https://thebftonline.com/2025/07/20/meet-9/ |location=Accra, Ghana|access-date=2026-02-26 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> ==How she take start and her education== Chef Abbys born for Kumasi wey dey [[Ashanti Region]] for [[Ghana]] for 6 July 1999. She go [[Wesley Girls' Senior High School]] for her senior high school, where she study General Arts, and she finish for 2017. After that, she go [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] (KNUST) go study Construction Technology and Management.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-10-07 |title=Chef Abbys reveals her real profession, declares that her cooking content online is passion-driven. |url=https://atinkaonline.com/chef-abbys-reveals-her-real-profession-declares-that-her-cooking-content-online-is-passion-driven/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=Atinka Online |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Her cooking work== Chef Abbys ein cooking career start when she begin take Snapchat record her cooking. Later, she move her cooking videos go oda social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok and YouTube.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=6 October 2025 |title='I love to teach people how to cook so I made it a profession' – Chef Abbys |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-love-to-teach-people-how-to-cook-so-I-made-it-a-profession-Chef-Abbys-2003843 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> ===Big things wey she do wey pipo notice=== For 2025, Chef Abbys be di official culinary partner for [[Charles III|King Charles III]] ein birthday party wey dem hold for British High Commissioner ein house for Accra.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-11-28 |title=Chefabbys Serves As Culinary Partner For King Charles' Birthday Celebration |url=https://dailyguidenetwork.com/chefabbys-serves-as-culinary-partner-for-king-charles-birthday-celebration/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=DailyGuide Network |language=en-US}}</ref> Dem invite am join di [[TikTok]] Delegation go [[Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity|Cannes Lions '25]], and dem host am for private dining experience with TikTok CEO [[Shou Zi Chew]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 June 2025 |title=Chef Abbys to represent Ghana at Cannes Lions 2025 in France |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-to-represent-Ghana-at-Cannes-Lions-2025-in-France-1987940 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> She host [[Mayor of London]] [[Sadiq Khan]] for private dining experience when he come Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 July 2025 |title=Chef Abbys cooks with London Mayor Sadiq Khan during Ghana visit |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-cooks-with-London-Mayor-Sadiq-Khan-during-Ghana-visit-1992157 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> For di end of 2025, dem feature am for [[Time 100]] top creators list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McCluskey |first=Megan |date=9 July 2025 |title=Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye |url=https://time.com/collections/time100-creators-2025/7299088/abena-amoakoaa-sintim-aboagye/ |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Time.com}}</ref> For January 2026, she join American streamer [[IShowSpeed]] for his Ghana stream for ein Africa Tour, and she show am Ghana street snack ''Kosua Ne Meko'' (wey be boiled eggs and pepper).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Okine |first=Godwin Nii Armah |date=2026-01-28 |title=Abeiku Santana Breaks Silence on IShowSpeed's Ghana Jollof Incident: “Chef Abbys Was Sabotaged” - YEN.COM.GH |url=https://yen.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/298661-abeiku-santana-breaks-silence-ishowspeeds-ghana-jollof-incident-chef-abby-sabotaged/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=yen.com.gh |language=en}}</ref> ==Di charity work wey she do== For October 16, 2025, Chef Abbys hold di first edition of ''Big Street Feast'' for Accra, Ghana to mark [[World Food Day]]. Dis event feed over 20,000 people with three square meals for di whole day. E be part of her "Zero Hunger" project.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chef Abbys makes history with 'The Big Street Feast,' feeds Over 20,000 people in Accra - MyJoyOnline |url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/chef-abbys-makes-history-with-the-big-street-feast-feeds-over-20000-people-in-accra/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=www.myjoyonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Awards and nominations wey she get== {| class=wikitable |- !Year !Award !Category !Result 2024 Creator Awards Food Creator of the Year {{nom}}<ref>{{Cite web title=Chef Abbys, Adjoa Tee, Endurance and Headless nominated for 2025 Creators Awards & Festival - MyJoyOnline url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/chef-abbys-adjoa-tee-endurance-and-headless-nominated-for-2025-creators-awards-festival/ access-date=2026-02-26 website=www.myjoyonline.com language=en-US}}</ref> - 2025 Pulse Influencer Awards Most Innovative Influencer of the Year, Africa {{won}}<ref>{{Cite web date=2025-12-01 title=Chef Abbys beats competition from Nigeria and Uganda to win Africa’s Most Innovative Influencer at the 2025 PIA awards url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/story/chef-abbys-beats-competition-from-nigeria-and-uganda-to-win-africas-most-innovative-influencer-at-the-2025-pia-awards-2025120116493848049 access-date=2026-02-26 website=Pulse Ghana language=en}}</ref> - 2025 Pulse Awards Ghana Food Influencer of the Year {{won}} - 2025 Pulse Awards Ghana TikTok Creator of the Year {{won}}<ref>{{Cite web date=2025-12-02 title=Chef Abbys Celebrates 7 Major Award Wins in 2025 - 3Music.tv url=https://www.3music.tv/section/news/article/chef-abbys-celebrates-7-major-award-wins-in-2025-2025-12-02 access-date=2026-02-26 website=3MusicTV language=en}}</ref> - 2025 TikTok Awards Creator of the Year {{won}}<ref>{{Cite web title=Chef Abbys scores double honours at TikTok Awards 2025 - MyJoyOnline url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/chef-abbys-scores-double-honours-at-tiktok-awards-2025/ access-date=2026-02-26 website=www.myjoyonline.com language=en-US}}</ref> - 2025 TikTok Awards Food Creator of the Year {{nom}} - 2025 Women's Choice Awards Ghana Young Star of the Year {{won}}<ref>{{Cite web date=2025-12-02 title=Chef Abbys Celebrates 7 Major Award Wins in 2025 - 3Music.tv url=https://www.3music.tv/section/news/article/chef-abbys-celebrates-7-major-award-wins-in-2025-2025-12-02 access-date=2026-02-26 website=3MusicTV language=en}}</ref> - 2025 Yen Awards Social Media Star of the Year {{won}}<ref>{{Cite web last=Sekyi first=Ruth date=2025-11-26 title=“I Am Honoured”: Chef Abbys Reacts to Winning the 2025 YEN Entertainment Awards Social Media Star - YEN.COM.GH url=https://yen.com.gh/people/295388-i-honored-chefabby-reacts-winning-2025-yen-entertainment-awards-social-media-star-tiktok/ access-date=2026-02-26 website=yen.com.gh language=en}}</ref> - } ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Abbys Chef}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Ghanaian chefs]] [[Category:Ghanaian internet celebrities]] [[Category:Ghanaian TikTokers]] [[Category:1999 births]] s9v17pjffakqup3hmgw13qhdp9jyjb3 97321 97320 2026-04-26T21:42:54Z Prempy 3194 97321 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Ghanaian chef wey dey do TikTok and food videos}} {{Infobox social media personality | name = Chef Abbys | image = | alt = | caption = Chef Abbys ein photo | birth_name = Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1999|6|7|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Kumasi]], Ghana | education = [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] | citizenship = Ghana | occupation = Chef, [[Influencer|social media influencer]], philanthropist | youtube_handle = @chefabbys | youtube_display_name = Chefabbys | youtube_years_active = 2022–present | youtube_genre = Food | youtube_subscribers = 72.5 K | youtube_views = 12.0 million | tiktok_handle = chefabbys | tiktok_display_name = Chefabbys | tiktok_years_active = 2022–present | tiktok_genre = Food | tiktok_followers = 56.5 million | stats_update = 27 February 2026 }} '''Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye''' wey pipo sabi as '''Chef Abbys''' (born for Kumasi for 6 July 1999) be Ghanaian chef, food content creator, and philanthropist.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Francis |date=2025-07-20 |title=Meet… |url=https://thebftonline.com/2025/07/20/meet-9/ |location=Accra, Ghana|access-date=2026-02-26 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> ==How she take start and her education== Chef Abbys born for Kumasi wey dey [[Ashanti Region]] for [[Ghana]] for 6 July 1999. She go [[Wesley Girls' Senior High School]] for her senior high school, where she study General Arts, and she finish for 2017. After that, she go [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] (KNUST) go study Construction Technology and Management.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-10-07 |title=Chef Abbys reveals her real profession, declares that her cooking content online is passion-driven. |url=https://atinkaonline.com/chef-abbys-reveals-her-real-profession-declares-that-her-cooking-content-online-is-passion-driven/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=Atinka Online |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Her cooking work== Chef Abbys ein cooking career start when she begin take Snapchat record her cooking. Later, she move her cooking videos go oda social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok and YouTube.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=6 October 2025 |title='I love to teach people how to cook so I made it a profession' – Chef Abbys |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-love-to-teach-people-how-to-cook-so-I-made-it-a-profession-Chef-Abbys-2003843 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> ===Big things wey she do wey pipo notice=== For 2025, Chef Abbys be di official culinary partner for [[Charles III|King Charles III]] ein birthday party wey dem hold for British High Commissioner ein house for Accra.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-11-28 |title=Chefabbys Serves As Culinary Partner For King Charles' Birthday Celebration |url=https://dailyguidenetwork.com/chefabbys-serves-as-culinary-partner-for-king-charles-birthday-celebration/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=DailyGuide Network |language=en-US}}</ref> Dem invite am join di [[TikTok]] Delegation go [[Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity|Cannes Lions '25]], and dem host am for private dining experience with TikTok CEO [[Shou Zi Chew]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 June 2025 |title=Chef Abbys to represent Ghana at Cannes Lions 2025 in France |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-to-represent-Ghana-at-Cannes-Lions-2025-in-France-1987940 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> She host [[Mayor of London]] [[Sadiq Khan]] for private dining experience when he come Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 July 2025 |title=Chef Abbys cooks with London Mayor Sadiq Khan during Ghana visit |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-cooks-with-London-Mayor-Sadiq-Khan-during-Ghana-visit-1992157 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> For di end of 2025, dem feature am for [[Time 100]] top creators list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McCluskey |first=Megan |date=9 July 2025 |title=Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye |url=https://time.com/collections/time100-creators-2025/7299088/abena-amoakoaa-sintim-aboagye/ |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Time.com}}</ref> For January 2026, she join American streamer [[IShowSpeed]] for his Ghana stream for ein Africa Tour, and she show am Ghana street snack ''Kosua Ne Meko'' (wey be boiled eggs and pepper).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Okine |first=Godwin Nii Armah |date=2026-01-28 |title=Abeiku Santana Breaks Silence on IShowSpeed's Ghana Jollof Incident: “Chef Abbys Was Sabotaged” - YEN.COM.GH |url=https://yen.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/298661-abeiku-santana-breaks-silence-ishowspeeds-ghana-jollof-incident-chef-abby-sabotaged/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=yen.com.gh |language=en}}</ref> ==Di charity work wey she do== For October 16, 2025, Chef Abbys hold di first edition of ''Big Street Feast'' for Accra, Ghana to mark [[World Food Day]]. Dis event feed over 20,000 people with three square meals for di whole day. E be part of her "Zero Hunger" project.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chef Abbys makes history with 'The Big Street Feast,' feeds Over 20,000 people in Accra - MyJoyOnline |url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/chef-abbys-makes-history-with-the-big-street-feast-feeds-over-20000-people-in-accra/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=www.myjoyonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Abbys Chef}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Ghanaian chefs]] [[Category:Ghanaian internet celebrities]] [[Category:Ghanaian TikTokers]] [[Category:1999 births]] 663jjx0tepx0bm7lvmzlei04jxw53uu 97322 97321 2026-04-26T21:43:42Z Prempy 3194 97322 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Ghanaian chef wey dey do TikTok and food videos}} '''Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye''' wey pipo sabi as '''Chef Abbys''' (born for Kumasi for 6 July 1999) be Ghanaian chef, food content creator, and philanthropist.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Francis |date=2025-07-20 |title=Meet… |url=https://thebftonline.com/2025/07/20/meet-9/ |location=Accra, Ghana|access-date=2026-02-26 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> ==How she take start and her education== Chef Abbys born for Kumasi wey dey [[Ashanti Region]] for [[Ghana]] for 6 July 1999. She go [[Wesley Girls' Senior High School]] for her senior high school, where she study General Arts, and she finish for 2017. After that, she go [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] (KNUST) go study Construction Technology and Management.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-10-07 |title=Chef Abbys reveals her real profession, declares that her cooking content online is passion-driven. |url=https://atinkaonline.com/chef-abbys-reveals-her-real-profession-declares-that-her-cooking-content-online-is-passion-driven/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=Atinka Online |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Her cooking work== Chef Abbys ein cooking career start when she begin take Snapchat record her cooking. Later, she move her cooking videos go oda social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok and YouTube.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=6 October 2025 |title='I love to teach people how to cook so I made it a profession' – Chef Abbys |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-love-to-teach-people-how-to-cook-so-I-made-it-a-profession-Chef-Abbys-2003843 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> ===Big things wey she do wey pipo notice=== For 2025, Chef Abbys be di official culinary partner for [[Charles III|King Charles III]] ein birthday party wey dem hold for British High Commissioner ein house for Accra.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-11-28 |title=Chefabbys Serves As Culinary Partner For King Charles' Birthday Celebration |url=https://dailyguidenetwork.com/chefabbys-serves-as-culinary-partner-for-king-charles-birthday-celebration/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=DailyGuide Network |language=en-US}}</ref> Dem invite am join di [[TikTok]] Delegation go [[Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity|Cannes Lions '25]], and dem host am for private dining experience with TikTok CEO [[Shou Zi Chew]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 June 2025 |title=Chef Abbys to represent Ghana at Cannes Lions 2025 in France |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-to-represent-Ghana-at-Cannes-Lions-2025-in-France-1987940 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> She host [[Mayor of London]] [[Sadiq Khan]] for private dining experience when he come Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 July 2025 |title=Chef Abbys cooks with London Mayor Sadiq Khan during Ghana visit |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-cooks-with-London-Mayor-Sadiq-Khan-during-Ghana-visit-1992157 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> For di end of 2025, dem feature am for [[Time 100]] top creators list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McCluskey |first=Megan |date=9 July 2025 |title=Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye |url=https://time.com/collections/time100-creators-2025/7299088/abena-amoakoaa-sintim-aboagye/ |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Time.com}}</ref> For January 2026, she join American streamer [[IShowSpeed]] for his Ghana stream for ein Africa Tour, and she show am Ghana street snack ''Kosua Ne Meko'' (wey be boiled eggs and pepper).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Okine |first=Godwin Nii Armah |date=2026-01-28 |title=Abeiku Santana Breaks Silence on IShowSpeed's Ghana Jollof Incident: “Chef Abbys Was Sabotaged” - YEN.COM.GH |url=https://yen.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/298661-abeiku-santana-breaks-silence-ishowspeeds-ghana-jollof-incident-chef-abby-sabotaged/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=yen.com.gh |language=en}}</ref> ==Di charity work wey she do== For October 16, 2025, Chef Abbys hold di first edition of ''Big Street Feast'' for Accra, Ghana to mark [[World Food Day]]. Dis event feed over 20,000 people with three square meals for di whole day. E be part of her "Zero Hunger" project.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chef Abbys makes history with 'The Big Street Feast,' feeds Over 20,000 people in Accra - MyJoyOnline |url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/chef-abbys-makes-history-with-the-big-street-feast-feeds-over-20000-people-in-accra/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=www.myjoyonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Abbys Chef}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Ghanaian chefs]] [[Category:Ghanaian internet celebrities]] [[Category:Ghanaian TikTokers]] [[Category:1999 births]] poa9tw1wunhdg79bwbf9jnl1rghhdu6 97323 97322 2026-04-26T21:46:28Z Prempy 3194 /* Big things wey she do wey pipo notice */ 97323 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Ghanaian Culinary Chef and social media personality}} '''Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye''' wey pipo sabi as '''Chef Abbys''' (born for Kumasi for 6 July 1999) be Ghanaian chef, food content creator, and philanthropist.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Francis |date=2025-07-20 |title=Meet… |url=https://thebftonline.com/2025/07/20/meet-9/ |location=Accra, Ghana|access-date=2026-02-26 |newspaper=[[Business and Financial Times]]|language=en-GB}}</ref> ==How she take start and her education== Chef Abbys born for Kumasi wey dey [[Ashanti Region]] for [[Ghana]] for 6 July 1999. She go [[Wesley Girls' Senior High School]] for her senior high school, where she study General Arts, and she finish for 2017. After that, she go [[Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology]] (KNUST) go study Construction Technology and Management.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-10-07 |title=Chef Abbys reveals her real profession, declares that her cooking content online is passion-driven. |url=https://atinkaonline.com/chef-abbys-reveals-her-real-profession-declares-that-her-cooking-content-online-is-passion-driven/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=Atinka Online |language=en-US}}</ref> ==Her cooking work== Chef Abbys ein cooking career start when she begin take Snapchat record her cooking. Later, she move her cooking videos go oda social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, TikTok and YouTube.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=6 October 2025 |title='I love to teach people how to cook so I made it a profession' – Chef Abbys |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/I-love-to-teach-people-how-to-cook-so-I-made-it-a-profession-Chef-Abbys-2003843 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> ===Big things wey she do wey pipo notice=== For 2025, Chef Abbys be di official culinary partner for King Charles III ein birthday party wey dem hold for British High Commissioner ein house for Accra.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-11-28 |title=Chefabbys Serves As Culinary Partner For King Charles' Birthday Celebration |url=https://dailyguidenetwork.com/chefabbys-serves-as-culinary-partner-for-king-charles-birthday-celebration/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=DailyGuide Network |language=en-US}}</ref> Dem invite am join di TikTok Delegation go Cannes Lions '25, and dem host am for private dining experience with TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 June 2025 |title=Chef Abbys to represent Ghana at Cannes Lions 2025 in France |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-to-represent-Ghana-at-Cannes-Lions-2025-in-France-1987940 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> She host Mayor of London Sadiq Khan for private dining experience when he come Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Web |first=Ghana |date=15 July 2025 |title=Chef Abbys cooks with London Mayor Sadiq Khan during Ghana visit |url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Chef-Abbys-cooks-with-London-Mayor-Sadiq-Khan-during-Ghana-visit-1992157 |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Ghanaweb.com}}</ref> For di end of 2025, dem feature am for Time 100 top creators list.<ref>{{Cite web |last=McCluskey |first=Megan |date=9 July 2025 |title=Abena Amoakoaa Sintim-Aboagye |url=https://time.com/collections/time100-creators-2025/7299088/abena-amoakoaa-sintim-aboagye/ |url-status=live |access-date=26 February 2026 |website=Time.com}}</ref> For January 2026, she join American streamer IShowSpeed for his Ghana stream for ein Africa Tour, and she show am Ghana street snack ''Kosua Ne Meko'' (wey be boiled eggs and pepper).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Okine |first=Godwin Nii Armah |date=2026-01-28 |title=Abeiku Santana Breaks Silence on IShowSpeed's Ghana Jollof Incident: “Chef Abbys Was Sabotaged” - YEN.COM.GH |url=https://yen.com.gh/entertainment/celebrities/298661-abeiku-santana-breaks-silence-ishowspeeds-ghana-jollof-incident-chef-abby-sabotaged/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=yen.com.gh |language=en}}</ref> ==Di charity work wey she do== For October 16, 2025, Chef Abbys hold di first edition of ''Big Street Feast'' for Accra, Ghana to mark World Food Day. Dis event feed over 20,000 people with three square meals for di whole day. E be part of her "Zero Hunger" project.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chef Abbys makes history with 'The Big Street Feast,' feeds Over 20,000 people in Accra - MyJoyOnline |url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/chef-abbys-makes-history-with-the-big-street-feast-feeds-over-20000-people-in-accra/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=www.myjoyonline.com |language=en-US}}</ref> ==References== {{DEFAULTSORT:Abbys Chef}} [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Ghanaian chefs]] [[Category:Ghanaian internet celebrities]] [[Category:Ghanaian TikTokers]] [[Category:1999 births]] t0e75in745yzbgd1h4tnqbb65apfzc8