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{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}<includeonly>{{template other|{{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}|Infobox||{{#ifeq:{{str left|{{SUBPAGENAME}}|7}}|Infobox|[[Category:Infobox templates|{{remove first word|{{SUBPAGENAME}}}}]]}}}}|}}</includeonly><noinclude>
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Odili Donald Odita
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{{Databox}}
'''Odili Donald Odita''' [[:en:Help:IPA/English|//]] [[:en:File:Ig-Odili_Donald_Odita.ogg|ⓘ]] (dem born am 18 February 1966) be Nigerian American abstract painter weyyo dey live den work for Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.<ref name=":0">[https://web.archive.org/web/20241207102253/https://jackshainman.com/artists/odili_donald_odita "Odili Donald Odita « Artists « Jack Shainman Gallery"]. ''jackshainman.com''. Retrieved 2024-12-05.</ref> Ein work dey explore color for both insyd figurative historical context den insyd sociopolitical sense. Dem dey describe ein vibrant large-scale abstractions as "showstoppers"<ref name=":1">Koplos, Janet (2 March 2011). [http://www.artinamericamagazine.com/reviews/odili-donald-odita/ "Odili Donald Odita"]. ''Art in America''. Retrieved 26 March 2015.</ref> wey dem consider say ego raise questions about race den society.<ref>Oguibe, Olu. [https://web.archive.org/web/20150321103954/http://bombmagazine.org/article/2674/odili-donald-odita "Odili Donald Odita"]. ''BOMB Magazine''. Retrieved 26 March 2015.</ref> Odita ein work be inspired by de vibrant textiles of home country, Nigeria, mixed plus patterns from Western modernity.
== Ein Early life den education ==
Dem born Odita insyd 18 February 1966, for Enugu, [[Nigeria]]. Insyd 1967, ein family move go Nigeria so say dem go avoid de Biafran war. Na dem dey stay for Columbus, Ohio wey dey [[United States]].<ref name=":1" /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160714081924/http://camh.org/node/314#.VRQN2GbMB8o "Perspectives 169: Odili Donald Odita"]. ''Contemporary Arts Museum Houston''.</ref>
For de age of five, wey Odita start dey recreate drawings from superhero comic books, wey later fashion magazines. He talk say, Na I know say ago turn artist after I do marathon copying of images from stack of prints/drawings wey na my poppy collect for ein work as art historian."<ref name=":02">{{Cite news|url=http://www.studiointernational.com/index.php/odili-donald-odita-interview-velocity-of-change-jack-shainman-gallery-new-york|title=Odili Donald Odita: 'I want to use colour to have an effect on the mind and body', Studio International|last=Brown|first=A Will|work=Studio International - Visual Arts, Design and Architecture|access-date=2017-03-11|language=en-gb}}</ref> Day den night, na Odita dey draw till fatigue go force am say make he bed.<ref name=":02" />
Odita receive ein BFA, plus Distinction, from Ohio State University insyd 1988, wer he sana receive de Excellence insyd de Arts Award. He receive MFA from Bennington College, Vermont insyd 1990.<ref>Lehrer, Adam. [https://www.forbes.com/sites/adamlehrer/2016/02/10/artist-odili-donald-odita-emphasizes-human-discrepancies-through-color-and-lines-at-jack-shainman/#5c85885cd8ed "Artist Odili Donald Odita Emphasizes Human Discrepancies Through Color and Lines at Jack Shainman"]. ''Forbes''. Retrieved 2017-03-11.</ref>
Insyd 1998 Odita earn ART/OMI, International Artist Residency.
== Ein Career ==
Insyd de 1990s na Odita be critic give Flash Art International, den consulting editor den writer give ''NKA, Journal of Contemporary African Art''.<ref name=":2">[http://tyler.temple.edu/faculty/odili-donald-odita Odili Donald Odita], Temple University.</ref> From 2003 go 2005 na he be Visiting Critic insyd Painting for Yale University School of Art.<ref name=":2" /> From 2002 go 2003 na he be Visiting Associate Professor insyd Painting for University of South Florida, Tampa.<ref name=":2" /> From 2000 go 2006 na he be Associate Professor insyd Painting for Florida State University, Tallahassee.<ref name=":2" /> From 2006 go de present Odita be Associate Professor of Painting for Philadelphia for Tyler School of Art / Temple University.<ref name=":2" />
<gallery mode="packed" heights="190">
File:Odili_Odita2_vc.jpg
File:Odili_NB2_(7704409682).jpg
File:Kiasma_from_the_north,_2011.jpg
</gallery>
== Ein Awards ==
* 1994: Penny McCall Foundation Grant<ref name=":0" />
* 2001: Joan Mitchell Foundation Grant<ref name=":0" />
* 2007: Louis Comfort Tiffany Grant<ref name=":0" />
* 2007: dem feature ein large installation ''Give Me Shelter'' prominently insyd de 52nd Venice Biennale exhibition ''Think With De Senses, Feel Plus De Mind'', curated by Robert Storr.<ref name=":0" />
== References ==
<references />
== External links ==
Wikimedia Commons get media wey relate to '''''[[commons:Special:Search/Odili_Donald_Odita|Odili Donald Odita]]'''''.{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1966 births]]
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[[Category:Nigerian people]]
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Serge Diantantu
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{{Databox}}
'''Serge Diantantu''' (4 May 1960 – 1 June 2022) na he be a Congolese comic book artist, caricaturist, den writer.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mbokamosika.com/article-nos-meilleurs-dessinateurs-de-presse-52721528.html|title=Nos meilleurs dessinateurs de presse|date=21 June 2010|work=MBOKAMOSIKA|language=French}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Béguin|first=Claire|date=2 June 2022|title=Lucé : le dessinateur de BD Serge Diantantu est décédé|trans-title= |url=https://www.lechorepublicain.fr/luce-28110/loisirs/luce-le-dessinateur-de-bd-serge-diantantu-est-decede_14139104/|language=French|work=L'Écho républicain|location=Lucé|access-date=5 June 2022}}</ref>
== Works ==
=== Comic books ===
* ''Simon Kimbangu - Tome 1 : Simon Kimbangu'' (2004)
* ''La petite Djily et mère Mamou'' (2008)
* ''Mémoire de l'esclavage - Tome 1 : Bulambemba'' (2010)
* ''Mémoire de l'esclavage - Tome 2 : En naviguant vers les Indes'' (2011)
* ''Mémoire de l'esclavage - Tome 3 : L'embarquement de bois d'ébène'' (2012)
* ''Mémoire de l'esclavage - Tome 4 : Ile de Gorée'' (2014)
* ''Mémoire de l'esclavage - Tome 5 : Colonies des Antilles et de l'Océan'' (2015)
* ''Félix Éboué, le héros de la France Libre'' (2016)
* ''Samantha et Ségou - Tome 1 : Samantha et Ségou visitent la Guyane'' (2020)
=== Books, essays ===
* ''Femme noire, je vous salue'' (2008)
* ''Femme noire d'Afrique, d'Amérique et des Antilles'' (2011)
* ''Homme noir d'Afrique, d'Amérique et des Antilles'' (2012)
=== Illustrations ===
* ''Il fut un jour à Gorée'' (2006)
== Distinctions ==
* Prix de la bande dessinée engagée à Lyon (2008)<ref>{{cite news|last=Quiñones|first=Viviana|date=15 March 2011|title=Serge Diantantu : des bandes dessinées entre Histoire et société|trans-title=|url=https://takamtikou.bnf.fr/dossiers/dossier-2011-la-bande-dessinee/serge-diantantu-des-bandes-dessinees-entre-histoire-et-societe|language=French|work=Takamtikou|location=|access-date=5 June 2022}}</ref>
* Prix Fetkann! de la jeunesse (2013)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cifordom.net/fetkann-de-la-jeunesse/|title=Fetkann! de la Jeunesse|work=CIFORDOM|language=French}}</ref>
== References ==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://www.lambiek.net/artists/d/diantantu_serge.htm Lambiek Comiclopedia biography.]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Diantantu, Serge}}
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Dandruff
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'''[https://www.heyobeauty.com/remove-dandruff-without-washing/ Dandruff]''' be a skin condition of de scalp.<ref name="Stat20192">{{cite book |title=StatPearls [Internet]. |vauthors=Tucker D, Masood S |date=August 2021 |publisher=StatPearls Publishing |location=Treasure Island (FL) |chapter=Seborrheic Dermatitis |pmid=31869171}}</ref> Symptoms dey include heavy flaking den sam times mild itchiness.<ref name="Stat20192" /><ref name="NHS2019">{{cite web |title=Dandruff |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dandruff/ |website=nhs.uk |access-date=1 January 2020 |language=en |date=18 October 2017 |archive-date=1 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200101112002/https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dandruff/ |url-status=live }}</ref> E fi result in social anaa self-esteem problems.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Grimalt R | title = A practical guide to scalp disorders | journal = The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. Symposium Proceedings | volume = 12 | issue = 2 | pages = 10–14 | date = December 2007 | pmid = 18004290 | doi = 10.1038/sj.jidsymp.5650048 | doi-access = free }}</ref> A more severe form of de condition, wich dey include inflammation of de skin, be known as seborrhoeic dermatitis.<ref name="Stat20192" />
De cause be unclear, buh dem believe to involve a number of genetic den environmental factors;<ref name="Stat20192" /> de condition fi worsen insyd de winter.<ref name="Rang2010" /> E no be secof poor hygiene,<ref>[https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dandruff/ Dandruff]; {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200101112002/https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dandruff/ |date=1 January 2020 }}. National Health Service</ref><ref name="AAD2017">{{cite web |title=Dandruff: How to treat |url=https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/hair-and-scalp-problems/dandruff-how-to-treat |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230329044659/https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/hair-scalp-care/scalp/treat-dandruff|archive-date=March 29, 2023|access-date=20 October 2017 |publisher=American Academy of Dermatology}}</ref> den de underlying mechanism dey involve de excessive growth of skin cells.<ref name="Rang2010">{{cite journal | vauthors = Ranganathan S, Mukhopadhyay T | title = Dandruff: the most commercially exploited skin disease | journal = Indian Journal of Dermatology | volume = 55 | issue = 2 | pages = 130–134 | date = 2010 | pmid = 20606879 | pmc = 2887514 | doi = 10.4103/0019-5154.62734 | doi-access = free }}</ref> Diagnosis be based on symptoms.<ref name="Up2019">{{cite web |title=Patient education: Seborrheic dermatitis (including dandruff and cradle cap) (Beyond the Basics) |url=https://www.uptodate.com/contents/seborrheic-dermatitis-including-dandruff-and-cradle-cap-beyond-the-basics |website=www.uptodate.com |access-date=1 January 2020 |archive-date=1 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200101112000/https://www.uptodate.com/contents/seborrheic-dermatitis-including-dandruff-and-cradle-cap-beyond-the-basics |url-status=live }}</ref>
Der be no known cure for dandruff.<ref name=Turk2007>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GKVPHoIs8uIC&q=dandruff%20no%20cure&pg=PA100 | title=The Encyclopedia of Skin and Skin Disorders | edition=Third | publisher=Facts On File, Inc. | vauthors = Turkington C, Dover JS | year=2007 | page=100 | isbn=978-0-8160-6403-8 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160519134229/https://books.google.com/books?id=GKVPHoIs8uIC&lpg=PA100&dq=dandruff%20no%20cure&pg=PA100 | archive-date=19 May 2016 }}</ref> Antifungal cream, such as ketoconazole, anaa de keratolytic agent salicylic acid fi be used to try to improve de condition.<ref name="Stat20192" /><ref name=NHS2019/> Dandruff dey affect about half of adults, plus males more often be affected dan females.<ref name="Stat20192" /> In addition, people insyd all areas of de world be affected.<ref name="Stat20192" /> Onset usually be at [[puberty]], wey e cam be less common after de age of 50.<ref name="Stat20192" />
== References ==
<references />
== External links ==
{{sister project links|auto=y|d=y}}
[[Category:Hairdressing]]
[[Category:Human head den neck]]
[[Category:Seborrheic dermatitis]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]
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African Water and Sanitation Association
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'''African Water and Sanitation Association''' ('''AfWASA''') be professional association wey bring together people den organizations wey dey work for water plus sanitation sector across [[Africa]]. Members dey include [[water]] den [[sanitation]] utility companies, asset management companies, sanitation boards, regulators, private service providers, NGOs, researchers, professionals from academia, den people wey dey work for public policy, plus oda groups.<ref name="1R">{{cite web| date=20 March 2017 |url=https://afwasa.org/index.php/en/about-us/history |work=African Water and Sanitation Association (AfWASA) |title=History of African Water and Sanitation Association |author=AfWASA |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Abidjan, Ivory Coast}}</ref><ref name="2R">{{cite web|url=https://www.devex.com/organizations/african-water-and-sanitation-association-239187 |title=About the African Water and Sanitation Association |work=[[Devex]] |date=15 March 2024 | author=Devex |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Washington, DC}}</ref>
==Location==
AfWASA ein headquarters dey for Riviera Palmeraie, Cocody, for Abidjan, de capital city of [[Ivory Coast]].<ref name="1R"/><ref name="3R">{{cite web| date=7 April 2017 | author=AfWASA |url=https://afwasa.org/index.php/en/about-us/who-we-are/our-logo |title=Location of the Headquarters of the African Water and Sanitation Association |work=African Water and Sanitation Association (AfWASA) |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Abidjan, Ivory Coast}}</ref>
==Overview==
De association dey work together plus plenty international development finance institutions den donors, wey dey include World Bank, [[United Nations]], USAID, UNICEF, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, OPEC Fund for International Development, African Development Bank, plus plenty oda organizations. Dem estimate say about 350 million people benefit from de association ein work for water plus sanitation sector.<ref name="1R"/><ref name="4R">{{cite web| url=https://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/african-water-and-sanitation-congress-closes-call-access-water-and-sanitation-all-59502 |title=African Water and Sanitation Congress Closes with a Call for Access to Water and Sanitation for All |work=[[African Development Bank]] (AfDB) |date=6 March 2023 |
author=AfDB |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Abidjan, Ivory Coast}}</ref>
==History==
For February 1980, Zadi Kessy Marcel, wey be Ivorian and dat time be de managing director of SODECI, de national water utility company for Ivory Coast, organize de founding congress of '''African Union of Water Suppliers''' (AUWS). De organization headquarters first dey [[Liberia]].<ref name="1R"/>
Between 1990 den 2000, plenty private service providers, asset management companies, regulators, plus water den sanitation boards join de association. As time dey go, NGOs, researchers, academicians, den public policy scholars too become members.<ref name="1R"/>
For 2000, African Union of Water Suppliers change ein name to '''African Water Association''' (AfWA). For March 2021, de association ein General Assembly vote make dem change de name again to de current one so dat sanitation go be part of de name. De new name officially start work on 20 February 2023 during de 20th International Congress and Exhibition of AfWA for Abidjan, Ivory Coast.<ref name="1R"/><ref name="4R"/>
==Governance==
De president of de association be Silver Mugisha, wey be de chief executive officer of National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC), de national water den sewerage utility company for Uganda. From 1 January 2024, François Olivier Gosso, wey be Ivorian general engineer, become de executive director of AfWASA. E replace Sylvain Usher, wey serve for dat position from 1999 reach 2023.<ref name="GovR">{{cite web| work=Afrik21.africa | url=https://www.afrik21.africa/en/african-water-association-who-is-olivier-gosso-the-new-director/ |title=African Water Association: who is Olivier Gosso, the new director? |date=4 March 2024 | author=Inès Magoum |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Paris, France}}</ref>
==Research grants==
For 2024, AfWASA start research grants of US$1,000 each for young researchers wey dey do research for areas wey match de association ein goals. People wey fit apply must be citizens of sub-Saharan African countries wey dem for dey study master's degree for recognized university. African Development Bank dey sponsor de grants.<ref name="6R">{{cite web| url=https://www.fundsbeeline.com/news/readnews/African-Water-and-Sanitation-Association-Launches-Research-Grants-for-Young-Professionals/ |title=African Water And Sanitation Association Launches Research Grants For Young Professionals |date=7 March 2024 |work=Fundsbeeline.com |access-date=15 March 2024}}</ref>
==References==
[[Category:1980 establishments in Liberia]]
[[Category:Companies based in Abidjan]]
[[Category:Business services companies established in 1980]]
<references />
==External links==
* [https://afwasa.org/index.php/en/ Official Website]
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'''African Water and Sanitation Association''' ('''AfWASA''') be professional association wey bring together people den organizations wey dey work for water plus sanitation sector across [[Africa]]. Members dey include [[water]] den [[sanitation]] utility companies, asset management companies, sanitation boards, regulators, private service providers, NGOs, researchers, professionals from academia, den people wey dey work for public policy, plus oda groups.<ref name="1R">{{cite web| date=20 March 2017 |url=https://afwasa.org/index.php/en/about-us/history |work=African Water and Sanitation Association (AfWASA) |title=History of African Water and Sanitation Association |author=AfWASA |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Abidjan, Ivory Coast}}</ref><ref name="2R">{{cite web|url=https://www.devex.com/organizations/african-water-and-sanitation-association-239187 |title=About the African Water and Sanitation Association |work=[[Devex]] |date=15 March 2024 | author=Devex |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Washington, DC}}</ref>
==Location==
AfWASA ein headquarters dey for Riviera Palmeraie, Cocody, for Abidjan, de capital city of [[Ivory Coast]].<ref name="1R"/><ref name="3R">{{cite web| date=7 April 2017 | author=AfWASA |url=https://afwasa.org/index.php/en/about-us/who-we-are/our-logo |title=Location of the Headquarters of the African Water and Sanitation Association |work=African Water and Sanitation Association (AfWASA) |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Abidjan, Ivory Coast}}</ref>
==Overview==
De association dey work together plus plenty international development finance institutions den donors, wey dey include World Bank, [[United Nations]], USAID, UNICEF, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, OPEC Fund for International Development, African Development Bank, plus plenty oda organizations. Dem estimate say about 350 million people benefit from de association ein work for water plus sanitation sector.<ref name="1R"/><ref name="4R">{{cite web| url=https://www.afdb.org/en/news-and-events/african-water-and-sanitation-congress-closes-call-access-water-and-sanitation-all-59502 |title=African Water and Sanitation Congress Closes with a Call for Access to Water and Sanitation for All |work=[[African Development Bank]] (AfDB) |date=6 March 2023 |
author=AfDB |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Abidjan, Ivory Coast}}</ref>
==History==
For February 1980, Zadi Kessy Marcel, wey be Ivorian and dat time be de managing director of SODECI, de national water utility company for Ivory Coast, organize de founding congress of '''African Union of Water Suppliers''' (AUWS). De organization headquarters first dey [[Liberia]].<ref name="1R"/>
Between 1990 den 2000, plenty private service providers, asset management companies, regulators, plus water den sanitation boards join de association. As time dey go, NGOs, researchers, academicians, den public policy scholars too become members.<ref name="1R"/>
For 2000, African Union of Water Suppliers change ein name to '''African Water Association''' (AfWA). For March 2021, de association ein General Assembly vote make dem change de name again to de current one so dat sanitation go be part of de name. De new name officially start work on 20 February 2023 during de 20th International Congress and Exhibition of AfWA for Abidjan, Ivory Coast.<ref name="1R"/><ref name="4R"/>
==Governance==
De president of de association be Silver Mugisha, wey be de chief executive officer of National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC), de national water den sewerage utility company for Uganda. From 1 January 2024, François Olivier Gosso, wey be Ivorian general engineer, become de executive director of AfWASA. E replace Sylvain Usher, wey serve for dat position from 1999 reach 2023.<ref name="GovR">{{cite web| work=Afrik21.africa | url=https://www.afrik21.africa/en/african-water-association-who-is-olivier-gosso-the-new-director/ |title=African Water Association: who is Olivier Gosso, the new director? |date=4 March 2024 | author=Inès Magoum |access-date=15 March 2024 |location=Paris, France}}</ref>
==Research grants==
For 2024, AfWASA start research grants of US$1,000 each for young researchers wey dey do research for areas wey match de association ein goals. People wey fit apply must be citizens of sub-Saharan African countries wey dem for dey study master's degree for recognized university. African Development Bank dey sponsor de grants.<ref name="6R">{{cite web| url=https://www.fundsbeeline.com/news/readnews/African-Water-and-Sanitation-Association-Launches-Research-Grants-for-Young-Professionals/ |title=African Water And Sanitation Association Launches Research Grants For Young Professionals |date=7 March 2024 |work=Fundsbeeline.com |access-date=15 March 2024}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://afwasa.org/index.php/en/ Official Website]
[[Category:1980 establishments insyd Liberia]]
[[Category:Companies dem base insyd Abidjan]]
[[Category:Business services companies dem establish insyd 1980]]
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Didessa River
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De '''Didessa''' (dem pronounce: ɗeɗ:e:s:a; Oromo: ''Dhedheessa'') be a river insyd western [[Ethiopia]]. A tributary of de [[Blue Nile|Abay River]], e dey rise insyd de mountains of Gomma, wey dey flow insyd a northwesterly direction to ein confluence wer de course of de [[Blue Nile|Abay]] curve to ein southernmost point before turning northwards. De Didessa ein drainage area be about 25,800 km2 (10,000 sq mi),<ref>[http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2008/05/09/000334955_20080509032052/Rendered/PDF/434000PAD0P09617372B01off0use0only1.pdf "Tana & Beles Integrated Water Resources Development: Project Appraisal Document (PAD), Vol.1"], World Bank, 2 May 2008 (accessed 5 May 2009)</ref> wey dey cover portions of de Benishangul-Gumuz Region den de West Welega Zone of de Oromia Region.
Tributaries on de right bank dey include de Enareya, Aet, Wama, den de Angar rivers; on de left side de most important tributary be de Dobana River. Exploring dis river insyd de mid-1890s den from interviews plus local inhabitants, Alexander Bulatovich assert say downstream of ein junction plus de Angar, de Didessa be rapid-free den potentially navigable.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20171216204959/http://www.samizdat.com/entotto.html ''From Entotto to the River Baro''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171216204959/http://www.samizdat.com/entotto.html|date=2017-12-16}} (1897), translated by Richard Selzer, ''Ethiopia through Russian Eyes: Country in Transition, 1896-1898'' (Lawrenceville: Red Sea Press, 2000) {{ISBN|1-56902-117-1}} (accessed 2 November 2009)</ref>
== Human history ==
De early 20th-century explorer Herbert Weld Blundell opine say "Didessa" dey appear to replace a much older name for dis river, wey dey find no earlier usage for am "before 1861, wen d'Abbadie dey travel insyd Western Shoa wey dem make inquiries."<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Blundell |first=H. Weld |date=1906 |title=Exploration in the Abai Basin, Abyssinia |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/1776289 |journal=The Geographical Journal |volume=27 |issue=6 |pages=529–551 |doi=10.2307/1776289 |issn=0016-7398}}</ref> At de time of ein visit, insyd 1905, de Handak forest on de right side of de Didessa be "famous as a favourite haunt for elephants. Dem seem to cam up towards de Nile by both de Didesa den Dabus rivers, dem attract, no doubt, insyd de latter river-bed by de rich growth of young bamboo."<ref>Weld Blundell, "Exploration in the Abai", pp. 541f</ref> He sanso note say at de confluence of de Didessa den de Abay, "de serious work of goldwashing dey begin, den dey continue along de Nile den down de course of de Dabus den ein tributaries," wey dey add say:<blockquote>''The deep erosion of the upper strata of basalt and trap, and subsequent decomposition, lays bare the gneissic and hornblendic schist formations below, so that nearly the whole country from the foot of Chochi to the river, a distance of 15 miles, is covered with quartz pebbles and boulders, and shows numerous outcrops. The decomposed portions of the reefs are strewn over the ground, and the gold they contain is thus washed into the small streams, and then carried into the Abai''.<ref>Weld Blundell, "Exploration in the Abai", p. 544</ref></blockquote>
== Anger Irrigation Dam ==
On 14 June 2021, na dem launch de construction of de Anger Irrigation Dam at Didessa River by de Presido of Oromia regional state, Shimelis Abdisa, den Minister of Water, Irrigation and Energy, Sileshi Bekele, dem go complete am insyd three years.<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 June 2021 |title=Construction of 10 Bil Birr Worth Irrigation Dam Launched in Oromia |url=https://www.ena.et/en/?p=25424 |website=ENA}}</ref>
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Rivers of Ethiopia]]
[[Category:Tributaries of de Blue Nile]]
[[Category:Ethiopian Highlands]]
[[Category:Geography of Oromia]]
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Chiloango River
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De '''Chiloango River'''<ref>{{GEOnet2|32FA881351893774E0440003BA962ED3|Chiloango River (Variant)}}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref> (Portuguese: Rio ''Chiluango<ref name=":0">[[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref>'', dem sanso know as '''Kakongo River''',<ref name=":0" /> '''Louango''',<ref>{{GEOnet2|32FA881351873774E0440003BA962ED3|Louango (Approved - Congo, Republic of the)}}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref> '''Shiloango'''<ref>{{GEOnet2|32FA881351863774E0440003BA962ED3|Shiloango (Approved - Congo, Democratic Republic of the)}}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref> den '''Rio Hi'''<ref>{{GEOnet2|32FA881351843774E0440003BA962ED3|Hi, Rio (Variant)}}, [[National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency|United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency]]</ref>) be a river insyd western [[Central Africa]]. E dey form de westernmost part of de border between de [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] den de [[Republic of the Congo|Republic of Congo]], den then dey form approximately half of de border between de DRC den Cabinda, [[Angola]]<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110607183924/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS105.pdf ''International Boundary Study No. 105 – October 15, 1970: Angola (Cabinda) – Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville) Boundary''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607183924/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS105.pdf|date=June 7, 2011}} The Geographer, Office of the Geographer, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, U.S. State Department, Washington, D.C.</ref> wey dey pass just south of de town of Necuto. De river then dey bisect Cabinda, wey dey make am de most important river insyd de province.<ref>Frenken, Karen (1997) ''Irrigation potential in Africa: A basin approach'' (FAO Land and Water Bulletin 4) Land and Water Development Division of the [[Food and Agriculture Organization|Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations]], Rome. Italy, [http://www.fao.org/docrep/W4347E/w4347e0w.htm www.fao.org "Table 71 Rivers and discharges"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011024615/http://www.fao.org/docrep/W4347E/w4347e0w.htm|date=2012-10-11}}, {{ISBN|92-5-103966-6}}</ref> E dey enter de [[Atlantic Ocean]] just north of de town of Cacongo.<ref>National Geographic Atlas of the World: Revised Sixth Edition, [[National Geographic Society]], 1992</ref><ref>United States. Hydrographic Office (1916) ''Africa Pilot: The southewest coast of Africa from Cape Palmas to the Cape of Good Hope, including the islands of St. Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha, and neighboring islands'' Hydrographic Office, Washington, D.C., volume 1, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9tINAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA346 page 346] {{OCLC|62355097}}</ref>
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Rivers of de Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Rivers of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Rivers of Angola]]
[[Category:International rivers of Africa]]
[[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo–Republic of the Congo border]]
[[Category:Angola–Democratic Republic of the Congo border]]
[[Category:Border rivers]]
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De '''Chiloango River'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chiloango River (Variant) |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name=+%27Chiloango+River%27 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=geonames.nga.mil}}</ref> (Portuguese: Rio ''Chiluango''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Chiluango, Rio (Approved - Angola) |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name=+%27Chiluango%27 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=geonames.nga.mil}}</ref>, dem sanso know as '''Kakongo River''',<ref>{{Cite web |title=Kakongo River (Variant) |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name=+%27Kakongo+River%27 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=geonames.nga.mil}}</ref> '''Louango''',<ref>{{Cite web |title=Louango (Approved - Congo, Republic of the) |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name=+%27Louango%27 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=geonames.nga.mil}}</ref> '''Shiloango'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Shiloango (Approved - Congo, Democratic Republic of the) |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name=+%27Shiloango%27 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=geonames.nga.mil}}</ref> den '''Rio Hi'''<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hi, Rio (Variant) |url=https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name=+%27Hi%27 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=geonames.nga.mil}}</ref>) be a river insyd western [[Central Africa]]. E dey form de westernmost part of de border between de [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] den de [[Republic of the Congo|Republic of Congo]], den then dey form approximately half of de border between de DRC den Cabinda, [[Angola]]<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20110607183924/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS105.pdf ''International Boundary Study No. 105 – October 15, 1970: Angola (Cabinda) – Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville) Boundary''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607183924/http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/collection/limitsinseas/IBS105.pdf|date=June 7, 2011}} The Geographer, Office of the Geographer, Bureau of Intelligence and Research, U.S. State Department, Washington, D.C.</ref> wey dey pass just south of de town of Necuto. De river then dey bisect Cabinda, wey dey make am de most important river insyd de province.<ref>Frenken, Karen (1997) ''Irrigation potential in Africa: A basin approach'' (FAO Land and Water Bulletin 4) Land and Water Development Division of the [[Food and Agriculture Organization|Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations]], Rome. Italy, [http://www.fao.org/docrep/W4347E/w4347e0w.htm www.fao.org "Table 71 Rivers and discharges"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011024615/http://www.fao.org/docrep/W4347E/w4347e0w.htm|date=2012-10-11}}, {{ISBN|92-5-103966-6}}</ref> E dey enter de [[Atlantic Ocean]] just north of de town of Cacongo.<ref>National Geographic Atlas of the World: Revised Sixth Edition, [[National Geographic Society]], 1992</ref><ref>United States. Hydrographic Office (1916) ''Africa Pilot: The southewest coast of Africa from Cape Palmas to the Cape of Good Hope, including the islands of St. Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha, and neighboring islands'' Hydrographic Office, Washington, D.C., volume 1, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9tINAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA346 page 346] {{OCLC|62355097}}</ref>
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:Rivers of de Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Rivers of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Rivers of Angola]]
[[Category:International rivers of Africa]]
[[Category:Democratic Republic of the Congo–Republic of the Congo border]]
[[Category:Angola–Democratic Republic of the Congo border]]
[[Category:Border rivers]]
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Sumba (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
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'''Sumba''' be de biggest island for Congo River. De island dey insyd Democratic Republic of the Congo, anaa DRC, wey e get area wey dey about {{convert|500|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=off}}. E be de biggest river island for de country.<ref name="largest">{{cite web|title=Largest Islands of Countries|url=http://www.worldislandinfo.com/COUNTRYV2.htm|website=www.worldislandinfo.com|accessdate=2 February 2017}}</ref>
De island dey for middle part of Congo River, close to Makanza. E form secof sediments wey de river carry cam pile up over plenty years, wey e be one of de biggest islands for de whole Congo River system.<ref>{{cite journal |last=O'Loughlin |first=F. |title=Hydraulic characterization of the middle reach of the Congo River |journal=Water Resources Research |volume=49 |issue=8 |pages=5059–5070 |year=2013 |doi=10.1002/wrcr.20398}}</ref>
==Geography==
Sumba dey for Equateur Province for Democratic Republic of the Congo. De island get tropical climate plus thick rainforest vegetation just like plenty places for Congo Basin. Congo River split pass both sides of de island before e san join downstream.<ref>{{cite journal |last=O'Loughlin |first=F. |title=Hydraulic characterization of the middle reach of the Congo River |journal=Water Resources Research |volume=49 |issue=8 |pages=5059–5070 |year=2013 |doi=10.1002/wrcr.20398}}</ref>
==Environment==
De island den de surrounding river channels support different kinds of fish, birds den rainforest plants. Like plenty islands for Congo River, Sumba dey important for biodiversity wey e help support fishing den oda local livelihoods.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Inogwabini |first=Bila-Isia |last2=Lingopa |first2=Zanga |title=Fish species occurrence, estimates and human activities on the islands of the Congo River, Central Africa |year=2013}}</ref>
==Sanso spy==
* [[Congo River]]
==References==
<references />
[[Category:Islands of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:River islands of Africa]]
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Geography of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
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'''Sumba''' be de biggest island for Congo River. De island dey insyd Democratic Republic of the Congo, anaa DRC, wey e get area wey dey about {{convert|500|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=off}}. E be de biggest river island for de country.<ref name="largest">{{cite web|title=Largest Islands of Countries|url=http://www.worldislandinfo.com/COUNTRYV2.htm|website=www.worldislandinfo.com|accessdate=2 February 2017}}</ref>
De island dey for middle part of Congo River, close to Makanza. E form secof sediments wey de river carry cam pile up over plenty years, wey e be one of de biggest islands for de whole Congo River system.<ref>{{cite journal |last=O'Loughlin |first=F. |title=Hydraulic characterization of the middle reach of the Congo River |journal=Water Resources Research |volume=49 |issue=8 |pages=5059–5070 |year=2013 |doi=10.1002/wrcr.20398}}</ref>
==Geography==
Sumba dey for Equateur Province for Democratic Republic of the Congo. De island get tropical climate plus thick rainforest vegetation just like plenty places for Congo Basin. Congo River split pass both sides of de island before e san join downstream.<ref>{{cite journal |last=O'Loughlin |first=F. |title=Hydraulic characterization of the middle reach of the Congo River |journal=Water Resources Research |volume=49 |issue=8 |pages=5059–5070 |year=2013 |doi=10.1002/wrcr.20398}}</ref>
==Environment==
De island den de surrounding river channels support different kinds of fish, birds den rainforest plants. Like plenty islands for Congo River, Sumba dey important for biodiversity wey e help support fishing den oda local livelihoods.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Inogwabini |first=Bila-Isia |last2=Lingopa |first2=Zanga |title=Fish species occurrence, estimates and human activities on the islands of the Congo River, Central Africa |year=2013|journal=Environmental Biology of Fishes}}</ref>
==Sanso spy==
* [[Congo River]]
==References==
<references />
[[Category:Islands of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:River islands of Africa]]
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Geography of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
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'''Thysville Caves''' be cave complex wey dey insyd Democratic Republic of the Congo, close to de town of Mbanza-Ngungu (wey dem dey call Thysville before). Tributaries from Lower Congo River dey feed de cave complex, wey e spread go cover area wey be 750 square kilometers.
Water wey dey flow carry nutrients from de surface enter insyd de caves, wey dis one dey help aquatic life adapt to live for place wey light no dey. Insyd de caves, one endemic blind cyprinid fish dey wey dem dey call ''Caecobarbus geertsii''. Dem list am as vulnerable for de IUCN Red List.<ref name=IUCN>{{Cite journal | author = Moelants, T. | title = ''Caecobarbus geertsii'' | journal = [[The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] | volume = 2010 | page = e.T3449A9866689 | publisher = [[IUCN]] | date = 2010 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/3449/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T3449A9866689.en | access-date = 15 January 2018| doi-access = free }}</ref> Scientists never really study de caves well, so e fit be say oda endemic fish den invertebrate species still dey insyd.
==References==
<references />
== External links ==
* Toham, Andre Kamdem ''et al.'', eds. (2006). ''A Vision for Biodiversity Conservation in Central Africa: Biological Priorities for Conservation in the Guinean-Congolian Forest and Freshwater Region''. World Wildlife Fund, Washington DC. Page A-52.
[[Category:Freshwater ecoregions]]
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Ecoregions of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Caves of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
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De '''Pool Malebo''' (wey dem before dey call am '''Stanley Pool'''), dem sanso be known for history as Mpumbu, Lake Nkunda, Lake Nkuna, Lake Ntamo, anaa Lake Ngobila,<ref>William Graham Lister Randles, ''L’ancien royaume du Congo des origines à la fin du XIXe siècle'', Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales, 2013, p. 44</ref><ref>Sylvie Ayimpam, ''Vie matérielle, échanges et capitalisme sur la rive méridionale du Pool du fleuve Congo (1815-1930)'', Centre d’Étude des Mondes Africains (CEMAf), 2006, p. 4</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Okeseleke |first=Raymond |date=23 August 2022 |title=Stanley Pool, site de naissance des villes de Kinshasa et Brazzaville |trans-title=Stanley Pool, the birthplace of the cities of Kinshasa and Brazzaville |url=https://heshimardc.net/v1/2022/08/23/stanley-pool-site-de-naissance-des-villes-de-kinshasa-et-brazzaville/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Heshima Magazine |language=fr-FR |publication-place=Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Malu-Malu |first=Muriel Devey |date=21 July 2024 |title=Du Pumbo au Pool Malebo: l'évolution d’une grande zone commerciale |trans-title=From Pumbo to Pool Malebo: the evolution of a major commercial area |url=https://www.makanisi.org/du-pumbo-au-pool-malebo-levolution-dune-grande-zone-commerciale/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Makanisi |language=fr-FR}}</ref> be wide, lake-like widening of de lower Congo River for Central Africa wey dey form natural basin wey river dey expand before e go drop go downstream enter [[Livingstone Falls]].<ref name="britannica">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/359978/Malebo-Pool "Malebo Pool"]. ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Accessed June 2011.</ref><ref name=":2" /> Dis pool dey serve as international border between [[Republic of the Congo]] for north den [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] for south, plus de capital cities Brazzaville den Kinshasa wey dey face each other directly for opposite shores.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" />
E dey cover around 500 square kilometers, wey e get about 35 kilometers length den 23 kilometers width. De water no too deep; normally e dey between 3 to 10 meters, buh during rainy season flood fit make water level change well well.<ref name="britannica" />
De name ''Malebo'', wey be plural of ''lilebo'' for Lingala, dey refer to Borassus palm tree wey dey plenty around de shores, islands, den alluvial plains around de area. De word ''pool'' na English word wey mean basin anaa lake.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":0" /> Dem rename am Stanley Pool for 1887 after explorer Henry Morton Stanley, wey be de first European wey map de area during im expedition wey talk say de place get about 400 km<sup>2</sup> surface area.<ref name=":0" /> Later, for January 1972, after independence den Africanization policy, dem change de name come Pool Malebo.<ref name=":0" /> Long before white men reach der, Pool Malebo already be big cultural, trade, den political center for Bantu people for Congo Basin.<ref name=":0" />
== Geography ==
=== Description and toponymy ===
Pool Malebo be place wer Congo River expand turn like lake. De word ''pool'' for English fit mean lake anaa pond. Kinshasa dey for south side of de water, while Brazzaville dey for north side.<ref name=":0" />
Before colonial naming, local people get different names for de area like N'Tamo (Ntamo), Nkouna (Nkuna anaa Nkunda), Pumbo, Pumbu, Mpumbu, anaa Ngobila.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":2" />
==== Ntamo den Nkouna ====
De names Ntamo den Nkouna show for many early explorer records, especially Henry Morton Stanley den oda historians. According to Congolese historian Jérôme Olland, Stanley even use Ntamo for ein book ''In Darkest Africa''.<ref name=":3" /> French explorer Léon Guiral for 1889 sanso talk say Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza meet interpreter Ashimbo Taba for Nkouna.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Guiral |first=Léon |url=http://archive.org/details/elcongofrancaisd00guir |title=Le Congo francais du Gabon a Brazzaville |date=1889 |publisher=[[Plon (publisher)|Plon]] |others=Princeton Theological Seminary Library |location=Paris, France |pages=106 |language=fr |trans-title=French Congo from Gabon to Brazzaville}}</ref>
But missionary Father Albert Le Gallois talk say even though early explorers dey use Nkouna for big island Mbamu, de name no really dey common among Téké people wey dey live for dat side.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Le Gallois |first=Albert |date=1912 |title=Contribution à la carthographie du Congo français |trans-title=Contribution to the cartography of French Congo |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/geo_0003-4010_1912_num_21_115_7291 |journal=[[Annales de géographie]] |language=fr |location=Paris, France |publisher=[[Armand Colin]] |volume=21 |issue=115 |pages=60–69 |doi=10.3406/geo.1912.7291}}</ref>
==== Pumbo, Pumbu, anaa Mpumbu ====
De names Pumbo, Pumbu, anaa Mpumbu sanso appear for old records. For Olfert Dapper book ''Description of Africa'', he describe Pombo as place under Makoko ruler of Téké.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dapper |first=Olfert |url=http://archive.org/details/gri_33125009359999 |title=Naukeurige Beschrijvinge Der Afrikaensche Gewesten Van Egypten, Barbaryen, Libyen, Biledulgerid, Negroslant, Guinea, Ethiopiën, Abyssinie: Vertoont In de Benamingen, Grenspalen, Steden, Revieren, gewassen, Dieren, Zeeden, Drachten, Talen, Rijkdommen, Godsdiensten en Heerschappyen |date=1668 |publisher=[[Jacob van Meurs]] |others=[[Getty Research Institute]] |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |pages=533 |trans-title=An Accurate Description of African Places in Egypt, Barbary, Libya, Biledulgerid, Negroland, Guinea, Ethiopia, Abyssinia: Showing place names, boundaries, crops, animals, timbers, costumes, languages, kingdoms, religions, and dominions}}</ref>
Historian Jan Vansina explain say de name fit refer to north shore of Stanley Pool, wey be political center of Téké kingdom.<ref name=":3" /> Oda scholars sanso link am to Bahumbu area. Sam people even say Mpumbu mean “big market”.<ref name=":3" />
For Kinshasa history, Professor Pascal Kapagama talk say for 16th century, big market wey dem call Mpumbu dey there, wey dat be wer Kinshasa name come from.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kapagama |first=Pascal |last2=Waterhouse |first2=Rachel |date=July 2009 |title=Portrait of Kinshasa: City on the Edge |url=https://www.lse.ac.uk/international-development/Assets/Documents/PDFs/csrc-working-papers-phase-two/wp53.2-portrait-of-kinshasa-french.pdf |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Lse.ac.uk |publisher=[[London School of Economics|Crisis States Research Centre]] |pages=2 |language=fr |publication-place=London, England |issn=1749-1797}}</ref>
Some researchers sanso talk say Mpumbu be important slave trade market for Central Africa, wer goods from inland river regions dey pass go Atlantic coast.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mantuba-Ngoma |first=Pamphile Mabiala |last2=Etambala |first2=Mathieu Zana Aziza |date=2017 |title=La société congolaise face à la modernité (1700-2010): Mélanges eurafricains offerts à Jean-Luc Vellut |trans-title=Congolese society facing modernity (1700-2010): Euro-African essays offered to Jean-Luc Vellut |url=https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9782140029059_A49332667/preview-9782140029059_A49332667.pdf#:~:text=Ceux%2Dci%20accueillaient%20tous%20les%20produits,Europ%C3%A9ens%20sur%20la%20c%C3%B4te%20atlan%2D |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Api.pageplace.de |publisher=[[L'Harmattan|Éditions L'Harmattan]] |pages=14–15 |language=fr |publication-place=Paris, France |isbn=978-2-343-11120-9}}</ref>
==== Stanley Pool den Pool Malebo ====
For 1887, dem rename am Stanley Pool after Henry Morton Stanley.<ref name=":0" /> Frank Pocock, wey follow Stanley wey dey work under Leopold II of Belgium, e be suggest de name for 12 March 1877 wen dem enter de basin, as Stanley write am for ''Through the Dark Continent''.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite book |last=Stanley |first=Henry Morton |url=http://archive.org/details/throughdarkconti1878stan2 |title=Through the Dark Continent: Or, The Sources of the Nile Around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa, and Down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic Ocean |date=1878 |publisher=[[Harper (publisher)|Harper & Brothers]] |others=[[Harold B. Lee Library]]}}</ref>
After independence of Congo-Léopoldville, for January 1972, dem change am come Pool Malebo. De name Malebo cam from Lingala word ''lilebo'' (plural ''malebo''), wey mean Borassus palm tree wey plenty for de river banks, islands, den flood plains. So Pool Malebo mean “lake of Borassus palm”.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Mukendi |first=Michael Tshibangu |last2=Mbale |first2=Henri Kunzi |last3=Ntumba |first3=Jean-Métis |last4=Luyeye |first4=Félicien Lukoki |date=2020 |title=Floristic Inventory of Invasive Alien Aquatic Plants Found in Malebo Pool in Congo Rivers, Kinshasa, DR. Congo (Case of MOLONDO, MIPONGO, and JAPON Islands) |url=https://globaljournals.org/GJSFR_Volume20/5-Floristic-Inventory-of-Invasive.pdf |access-date=31 December 2025 |website=Globaljournals.org |publisher=Global Journals |page=31–44 |publication-place=Framingham, Massachusetts, United States |issn=2249-4626}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
=== Terrain den navigation ===
Pool Malebo get about 35 km length den 23 km width, wey e cover around 500 km² area. E get islands insyd, den biggest one be M'Bamou Island wey dey for middle. De island area be about 180 km² wey e belong to Republic of the Congo. Water depth dey shallow, 3 to 10 meters, buh flood fit change water level reach 3 meters every year. Average height of de area be about 272 m above sea level.<ref name="britannica" /><ref name=":3" />
For south side, Brazzaville den Kinshasa dey face each other directly, wey dem be one of de closest capital cities for de world (except Rome den Vatican City wey dey insyd each other).<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Buron |first=Thierry |date=22 November 2020 |title=Brazzaville et Kinshasa : proches, mais séparées |url=https://www.revueconflits.com/brazaville-et-kinshasa-proches-mais-separes/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215134251/https://www.revueconflits.com/brazaville-et-kinshasa-proches-mais-separes/ |archive-date=15 December 2023 |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Conflits: Revue de Géopolitique |language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jennings |first=Ken |date=6 November 2017 |title=The World's Closest Capitals Are Just 2 Miles Apart |url=https://www.cntraveler.com/story/the-worlds-closest-capitals-are-just-2-miles-apart |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=[[Condé Nast Traveler]] |language=en-US |publication-place=New York, New York, United States}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Nordine |first=Michael |date=18 July 2024 |title=These Are the World's Closest Capital Cities |url=https://dailypassport.com/closest-capital-cities/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Daily Passport |language=en-US}}</ref>
Maluku dey for upstream entrance of de basin. From der, Pool Malebo mark de beginning of navigable Congo River go reach Mbandaka, Makanza, Bangui, den even Kisangani. Downstream from Ngaliema Bay, river go enter strong rapids wey dem call Livingstone Falls, wer water drop about 300 meters before e reach Matadi port.<ref name=":2" /><ref name="Stanley">Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One {{ISBN|0486256677}}, Vol. Two {{ISBN|0486256685}}</ref>{{rp|Vol.Two,255}}
==History==
=== Early history ===
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Congo River with upstream half of Pool Malebo and Mbamu.jpg
| caption1 = Aerial view from northwest side of di [[Congo River]], showing di upstream half of Pool Malebo and [[Mbamu|Mbamu Island]]. Di northern outskirts of [[Brazzaville]] dey show for right front.
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
European contact with di [[Congo River]] area start for 1483, when Portuguese navigator [[Diogo Cão]] reach di river mouth and start relation between di [[Kingdom of Portugal]] and di [[Kingdom of Kongo]]. Dis event end di relative isolation of [[Central Africa]] from outside world networks and start written records about di region.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Ayimpam |first=Sylvie |date=2006 |title=Vie matérielle, échanges et capitalisme sur la rive méridionale du Pool du fleuve Congo (1815-1930) |trans-title=Material life, trade, and capitalism on the southern bank of Pool Malebo, Congo River (1815–1930) |url=https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00723326v1/document |access-date=4 December 2025 |website=Hal.science |publisher=Éditions du Centre d'Étude des Mondes Africains (CEMAf) |pages=4–23 |language=fr}}</ref> But archaeological and linguistic research, especially for [[Bantu languages]], show say human settlement for [[Congo Basin]] dey exist long before Europeans come, with evidence of [[Agriculture in the Democratic Republic of the Congo|farming]] and [[Iron metallurgy in Africa|iron]] and [[Copper metallurgy in Africa|copper work]] going back "about two thousand years". From sixteenth century go forward, di area enter Atlantic trade system, especially through [[Atlantic slave trade|transatlantic slave trade]].<ref name=":0" /> Major trade route develop along di Congo River from Atlantic coast reach middle basin. Pool Malebo become very important [[transshipment]] point inside dis system, divide di trade into two zones. Di western zone, from coast reach di pool, depend mostly on land routes and act as corridor for goods movement, with important centers like Tungwa, [[Tshela]], [[M'banza-Kongo|São Salvador]], [[Kimongo District|Kimongo]], and Ludima linked by road networks. Di eastern zone, from Pool Malebo reach [[Ubangi-Uélé District|Ubangi–Uélé]] meeting point, mainly be production area, supplying items like [[pottery]], [[salt]], sugarcane alcohol, [[ivory]], [[Natural rubber|rubber]], and [[copal]].<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = Bateke, Congo, c. 1900.jpg
| caption1 = [[Teke people|Bateke]] couple, [[Congo Free State]], 1898.
| image2 =
| caption2 =
| caption_align = center
| align = right
}}
Di area around Pool Malebo belong to di [[Tio Kingdom]], whose people dem mostly know as [[Teke people|Batéké]]. [[Jan Vansina]], wey write full study about dis kingdom, explain say ''Batéké'' likely be [[Kongo language|Kongo]] word wey dem use for groups inside Tio Kingdom or to describe their traits.<ref name=":0" /> For whole Kongo region, Batéké plateau, and central Congo valley, di name ''Téké'' dey linked to selling. For Kikongo, ''téké'' mean "to sell", because Tio people get strong trading lifestyle and neighbors see dem as traders. Vansina note say Tio be among di Central African groups wey Europeans and Americans know well because dem dey around Pool Malebo.<ref name=":0" /> Plenty enslaved people wey dem export go Americas, plus ivory from Congo Basin, pass through markets for dis area. Tio Kingdom likely start when small communities join together under one leader, di Makoko (king). According to [[Isidore Ndaywel è Nziem]], one of those communities include old ruins of kingdom called N'guunu, wey dey Pool Malebo. Dis unification happen around sixteenth century. Over time, Tio build strong trade link with neighbors like Kingdom of Kongo and [[Kingdom of Loango|Loango]], make goods move from Atlantic coast reach interior. Pool Malebo become main storage point and central junction for dis trade route.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = Makoko-iloo.jpg
| caption1 = Iloo I (also known as Illoy Loubath Imoumba or Mboulignaoh Illoh), chief of di Bateke of [[Mbé]] and king of di Bateke from 1874, get title Makoko, Onkô, or Ma-Onkô, wey dem dey use for traditional ruler. E die for 1892.
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}}
For di southern bank of di pool, di [[Mfinu language|Mfumu]] and Humbu (Bahumbu) people dey live there. Dem relate to Batéké culturally and linguistically but still be different groups. Vansina explain say Bahumbu control di southern part of di Pool. Most of their villages dey inside land behind hills, and their capital dey at [[Lemba, Kinshasa|Lemba]].<ref name=":0" /> Di leader of Lemba, wey dey Mbanza-Lemba, be main authority for di southern shore of di Pool. For many centuries, Europeans no fit enter Pool Malebo area. Compared to [[West Africa]], Congo Basin colonization happen late. Geography block dem small, but strong resistance from Bakongo and Batéké traders stop Europeans and missionaries from coming near di Pool. François Bontinck record how Italian missionaries for seventeenth century struggle enter Makoko Kingdom through Kingdom of Kongo.<ref name=":0" /> Their first try fail, one missionary dem beat am and threaten to kill am. Dem reach di Pool second time, but dem still no allow dem cross river to meet Makoko. Other missionaries face same resistance. After many failed attempts, dem try Ngobila canal route, but warriors loyal to di king attack dem. Dem burn their village, and king later rebuild am far away. Di attackers want keep missionaries out because dem fear say [[baptism]] and [[Christianity|Christian]] influence go spoil trade interest.<ref name=":0" /> Tio people stay far from Kongo Kingdom because dem fear say missionaries wey follow Portuguese trade routes go expose their trade advantages like transit fees and market control. In the end, missionaries return to Kongo without meeting Makoko. Di Makoko Kingdom still remain attractive to missionaries, but strong resistance from traders block their plans.<ref name=":0" />
=== River trade and socioeconomic transformation ===
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = Diapositief glaspositief toverlantaarnplaat – reeks 010.789 – Congo VI. Bevolking (2e verz.) – nr. 29 – Mfinu-mannen, omgeving Kinshasa, asset TwdYoXOYkiH4hcqYV663dQZ5.tif
| caption1 = Mfumu men in Kinshasa Léopoldville
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| align = left
}}
For di 19th century, river trade wey dey long distance really grow well well, even though dem don ban slave trade already. From Pool Malebo, caravans of porters dey carry goods go trading stations near mouth of Congo River for Lower Congo. Congolese guides wey dey cross di area dey lead plenty caravans wey dey move enslaved people join things like chili peppers, palm kernels, peanuts, sesame, ivory, and later rubber. For some days, communities for Lower Congo dey supply di stations, where Europeans dey bake bread for big ovens, and people dey easily get European goods like gin, firearms, gunpowder, and cloth.<ref name=":0" />
By dis time, Bobangi don join Batéké for trade around Pool Malebo. Dem come from Ubangi River area, move enter middle Congo, then reach Pool between late 18th and early 19th century. Dem no be invaders; dem just follow trade opportunities. Dem dey call themselves "river people", and dem boost trade well well. One Bobangi trader fit offload at least 1 ton goods every year, totaling around 40 tons yearly. Dem trade mainly ivory and enslaved people wey dey go coastal posts, exchange for European goods like guns and textiles.<ref name=":0" />
Slave export continue till around 1850–1860, then new goods like tobacco take over. For 1870s, Bobangi deliver about 5,000 to 6,000 elephant tusks go Pool Malebo. Dem become expert for navigation of Congo River and tributaries like Alima, Likouala, and Ikelemba. Dem caravans dey move with 10 to 60 pirogues loaded with goods.<ref name=":0" />
Lingala language, wey come from river trade lingua franca, spread as main trade language for di region. Bobangi first participate, then later dominate trade network until Léopoldville post and steam navigation introduced by Henry Morton Stanley in 1881, which disrupt but no totally end their system.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = DUPONT(1889) pg751 Panorama du Stanley Pool.jpg
| caption1 = Eastward view across Stanley Pool from Léopoldville terrace, ca. 1889.
| caption_align = center
| align = right
}}
As 19th century dey end, Congo River trade system collapse. Dis happen because French and Belgian authorities divide river zones, new trading posts appear, steam transport start, and railway construction begin. The trade once connect Africa, Europe, and Americas into world economy since 17th century.<ref name=":0" />
But control of trade dey with small elite around Pool Malebo, wey get right to sell ivory and enslaved people. Chiefs become rich with captives, weapons, and imported goods. Inland chiefs get less power because dem only participate indirectly.<ref name=":0" />
Local life still depend on farming and craft work. Agriculture grow. Cassava processing for river market need plenty women labor, while tobacco production need men labor, often enslaved. Some crafts like ironworking decline because imported metal cheap pass local tools. Canoe and paddle production also reduce. But pottery increase well well.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = Bateke Village, Kinshasa - Starr, Frederick, Congo natives - an ethnographic album (1912).png
| caption1 = View of Kinshasa village in 1912
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
South side of Pool Malebo get many villages. Some dey riverbank, others inland. Major ones include Ntassa (Kinshasa) and Ntamo (Kintambo), wey be main market centers.<ref name=":0" />
Villages like Kinshasa, Kintambo, and Lemba exist there. Others like Nolo, Kingabwa, Mokilao, Kinsuka dey along river with Batéké people. Inland villages belong to Bahumbu, with Mbanza-Lemba as major hub.<ref name=":0" />
Jan Vansina talk say riverside villages be like commercial towns. Dem mix Tio and Bobangi population, with few free men controlling many enslaved people. Some villages get 500–1,000 people.<ref name=":0" />
Women for riverside villages dey do pottery and make cassava bread (chikwangue). Dem also sell goods in market. Even though work plenty, dem still get more free time than inland women.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = 108 Matadi. - Le marche.jpg
| caption1 = Market in Matadi, circa 1899
| image2 = Au Congo Belge-Matadi-Au Marché.jpg
| caption2 = Market scene in Matadi, circa 1905
| caption_align = center
| align = right
| direction = vertical
}}
Bahumbu people focus on farming. Dem grow banana, sugarcane, pineapple, cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, beans. Dem also fish, hunt, and sell livestock, peanuts, kaolin, tobacco.<ref name=":0" />
Markets dey very important for trade and social life. Market be place for announcements, laws, disputes, and even entertainment. Barter system start am, later dem introduce shells, cloth, necklaces, metal rods, and motako coins.<ref name=":0" />
European goods later become common and even replace some local products. Items include fabrics, blankets, glassware, salt, cutlery, jewelry, bottles, candles, tableware, gin, rum. But pottery still strong.<ref name=":0" />
African societies change socially because of trade. New elites emerge from commerce, while old chiefs lose some power. Gap between rich and poor increase.<ref name=":0" />
=== European penetration, founding of Léopoldville, and Kinshasa emergence ===
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = No-nb bldsa 1c051 Henry Morton Stanley.jpg
| align = right
| caption1 = Colonial system begin after Henry Morton Stanley expeditions open Congo Basin
}}
Trade for Pool Malebo still strong, but no yet capitalist system. Wealth dey circulate, but land no dey sell and labor mainly through slavery. Real disruption come later with colonial system after Stanley open Congo Basin to Europe.<ref name=":0" />
Stanley explore from Zanzibar reach Congo River and Boma in 1877. He name Pool Malebo as Stanley Pool. Later, he plan to open region for global trade under support of King Leopold II.<ref name=":0" />
Léopoldville post establish on 1 December 1881 by Stanley on hill Konzo Ikulu (later Mont Léopold / Mont Ngaliema). Trade continue and Batéké act as middlemen.<ref name=":0" />
From 1890–1911, town grow fast. Missions, port, railways, hospitals, schools, military camps develop. African workers organized into camps Kiliamani and Mampeza.<ref name=":0" />
Kinshasa post grow slowly at first. Dutch and Portuguese traders set posts. Railway connect Kinshasa and Léopoldville.<ref name=":0" />
Kinshasa later expand with new river port (1910–1912), attracting companies from Europe. By 1914–1915, population reach about 13,000.<ref name=":0" />
In 1920, Léopoldville and Kinshasa merge, later become capital of Belgian Congo in 1923. After independence, name change to Kinshasa in 1966.<ref name=":0" />
=== Economy and Léopoldville growth ===
==== Port and river trade ====
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 280
| image1 = A visit to Stanley's rear-guard at Major Barttelot's camp on the Aruhwimi with an account of the river-life on the Congo (1889) (14590891168).jpg
| caption1 = En Avant steam launch on Congo River 1889
| caption_align = center
}}
Léopoldville grow because of river transport. Stanley introduce steamboat En Avant in 1881. Dis start modern river fleet system.<ref name=":0" />
By 1894, 43 steamers dey operate. Port traffic increase to over 16,000 tons by 1907.<ref name=":0" />
Colonial companies move inland to collect rubber, ivory, copal. Motako copper rod become currency for trade.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Railroad workers building the Matadi-Leopoldville railroad.jpg
| caption1 = Railway construction Matadi–Léopoldville 1887
| image2 = Locomotive ndolo.jpg
| caption2 = First locomotive reach Léopoldville 1898
}}
Railway from Matadi to Stanley Pool complete in 1898. This reduce dependence on porter labor and boost economy.<ref name=":0" />
==== Colonization and power ====
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Esclave fouetté avec une chicotte, État indépendant du Congo.jpg
| caption1 = Forced labor punishment with chicotte ca. 1905
| caption_align = center
}}
Colonial rule involve forced labor, flogging, displacement, and control from Brussels. Economic system focus on extraction and profit.<ref name=":0" />
European powers compete for Congo resources like uranium, copper, cobalt, diamonds.<ref name=":0" />
Batéké chiefs resist colonial labor and lose villages after conflicts. Some flee to French side of river.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Vauthier Rene Le Congo Belge 87 Indigenes du Stanley Pool.JPG
| caption1 = Batéké people at Stanley Pool c.1900
| caption_align = center
}}
Villages cleared for plantations, military camps, and infrastructure. Traditional systems weaken.<ref name=":0" />
=== Ecology ===
==== Climate ====
Kinshasa get tropical climate with rainy season (Sept–May) and dry season (June–Aug). Rain peak for Nov, Dec, March.<ref name=":1" />
==== Flora ====
River banks get palm, papyrus swamp. Water plants like Eichhornia dey float. Some invasive species spread fast and block native plants.<ref name=":1" />
==== Fish ====
Over 200 fish species dey area, many be catfish and mormyrids.<ref name="ecoregions" />
<gallery widths="180" heights="120">
File:PoolMalebo.jpg|Aerial view of Pool Malebo
File:Congo Map by Stanley.jpg|Stanley route shown in black line
</gallery>
==See also==
*Pombeiros
==References==
{{Commons category|Pool Malebo}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Clear}}
{{Regions of Africa}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Lakes of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:Lakes of the Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:International lakes of Africa|Malebo]]
[[Category:Ecoregions of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:Natural pools|Malebo]]
[[Category:Freshwater ecoregions of Africa]]
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De '''Pool Malebo''' (wey dem before dey call am '''Stanley Pool'''), dem sanso be known for history as Mpumbu, Lake Nkunda, Lake Nkuna, Lake Ntamo, anaa Lake Ngobila,<ref>William Graham Lister Randles, ''L’ancien royaume du Congo des origines à la fin du XIXe siècle'', Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales, 2013, p. 44</ref><ref>Sylvie Ayimpam, ''Vie matérielle, échanges et capitalisme sur la rive méridionale du Pool du fleuve Congo (1815-1930)'', Centre d’Étude des Mondes Africains (CEMAf), 2006, p. 4</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Okeseleke |first=Raymond |date=23 August 2022 |title=Stanley Pool, site de naissance des villes de Kinshasa et Brazzaville |trans-title=Stanley Pool, the birthplace of the cities of Kinshasa and Brazzaville |url=https://heshimardc.net/v1/2022/08/23/stanley-pool-site-de-naissance-des-villes-de-kinshasa-et-brazzaville/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Heshima Magazine |language=fr-FR |publication-place=Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Malu-Malu |first=Muriel Devey |date=21 July 2024 |title=Du Pumbo au Pool Malebo: l'évolution d’une grande zone commerciale |trans-title=From Pumbo to Pool Malebo: the evolution of a major commercial area |url=https://www.makanisi.org/du-pumbo-au-pool-malebo-levolution-dune-grande-zone-commerciale/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Makanisi |language=fr-FR}}</ref> be wide, lake-like widening of de lower Congo River for Central Africa wey dey form natural basin wey river dey expand before e go drop go downstream enter [[Livingstone Falls]].<ref name="britannica">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/359978/Malebo-Pool "Malebo Pool"]. ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Accessed June 2011.</ref><ref name=":2" /> Dis pool dey serve as international border between [[Republic of the Congo]] for north den [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] for south, plus de capital cities Brazzaville den Kinshasa wey dey face each other directly for opposite shores.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" />
E dey cover around 500 square kilometers, wey e get about 35 kilometers length den 23 kilometers width. De water no too deep; normally e dey between 3 to 10 meters, buh during rainy season flood fit make water level change well well.<ref name="britannica" />
De name ''Malebo'', wey be plural of ''lilebo'' for Lingala, dey refer to Borassus palm tree wey dey plenty around de shores, islands, den alluvial plains around de area. De word ''pool'' na English word wey mean basin anaa lake.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":0" /> Dem rename am Stanley Pool for 1887 after explorer Henry Morton Stanley, wey be de first European wey map de area during im expedition wey talk say de place get about 400 km<sup>2</sup> surface area.<ref name=":0" /> Later, for January 1972, after independence den Africanization policy, dem change de name come Pool Malebo.<ref name=":0" /> Long before white men reach der, Pool Malebo already be big cultural, trade, den political center for Bantu people for Congo Basin.<ref name=":0" />
== Geography ==
=== Description and toponymy ===
Pool Malebo be place wer Congo River expand turn like lake. De word ''pool'' for English fit mean lake anaa pond. Kinshasa dey for south side of de water, while Brazzaville dey for north side.<ref name=":0" />
Before colonial naming, local people get different names for de area like N'Tamo (Ntamo), Nkouna (Nkuna anaa Nkunda), Pumbo, Pumbu, Mpumbu, anaa Ngobila.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":2" />
==== Ntamo den Nkouna ====
De names Ntamo den Nkouna show for many early explorer records, especially Henry Morton Stanley den oda historians. According to Congolese historian Jérôme Olland, Stanley even use Ntamo for ein book ''In Darkest Africa''.<ref name=":3" /> French explorer Léon Guiral for 1889 sanso talk say Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza meet interpreter Ashimbo Taba for Nkouna.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Guiral |first=Léon |url=http://archive.org/details/elcongofrancaisd00guir |title=Le Congo francais du Gabon a Brazzaville |date=1889 |publisher=[[Plon (publisher)|Plon]] |others=Princeton Theological Seminary Library |location=Paris, France |pages=106 |language=fr |trans-title=French Congo from Gabon to Brazzaville}}</ref>
But missionary Father Albert Le Gallois talk say even though early explorers dey use Nkouna for big island Mbamu, de name no really dey common among Téké people wey dey live for dat side.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Le Gallois |first=Albert |date=1912 |title=Contribution à la carthographie du Congo français |trans-title=Contribution to the cartography of French Congo |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/geo_0003-4010_1912_num_21_115_7291 |journal=[[Annales de géographie]] |language=fr |location=Paris, France |publisher=[[Armand Colin]] |volume=21 |issue=115 |pages=60–69 |doi=10.3406/geo.1912.7291}}</ref>
==== Pumbo, Pumbu, anaa Mpumbu ====
De names Pumbo, Pumbu, anaa Mpumbu sanso appear for old records. For Olfert Dapper book ''Description of Africa'', he describe Pombo as place under Makoko ruler of Téké.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dapper |first=Olfert |url=http://archive.org/details/gri_33125009359999 |title=Naukeurige Beschrijvinge Der Afrikaensche Gewesten Van Egypten, Barbaryen, Libyen, Biledulgerid, Negroslant, Guinea, Ethiopiën, Abyssinie: Vertoont In de Benamingen, Grenspalen, Steden, Revieren, gewassen, Dieren, Zeeden, Drachten, Talen, Rijkdommen, Godsdiensten en Heerschappyen |date=1668 |publisher=[[Jacob van Meurs]] |others=[[Getty Research Institute]] |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |pages=533 |trans-title=An Accurate Description of African Places in Egypt, Barbary, Libya, Biledulgerid, Negroland, Guinea, Ethiopia, Abyssinia: Showing place names, boundaries, crops, animals, timbers, costumes, languages, kingdoms, religions, and dominions}}</ref>
Historian Jan Vansina explain say de name fit refer to north shore of Stanley Pool, wey be political center of Téké kingdom.<ref name=":3" /> Oda scholars sanso link am to Bahumbu area. Sam people even say Mpumbu mean “big market”.<ref name=":3" />
For Kinshasa history, Professor Pascal Kapagama talk say for 16th century, big market wey dem call Mpumbu dey there, wey dat be wer Kinshasa name come from.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kapagama |first=Pascal |last2=Waterhouse |first2=Rachel |date=July 2009 |title=Portrait of Kinshasa: City on the Edge |url=https://www.lse.ac.uk/international-development/Assets/Documents/PDFs/csrc-working-papers-phase-two/wp53.2-portrait-of-kinshasa-french.pdf |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Lse.ac.uk |publisher=[[London School of Economics|Crisis States Research Centre]] |pages=2 |language=fr |publication-place=London, England |issn=1749-1797}}</ref>
Some researchers sanso talk say Mpumbu be important slave trade market for Central Africa, wer goods from inland river regions dey pass go Atlantic coast.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mantuba-Ngoma |first=Pamphile Mabiala |last2=Etambala |first2=Mathieu Zana Aziza |date=2017 |title=La société congolaise face à la modernité (1700-2010): Mélanges eurafricains offerts à Jean-Luc Vellut |trans-title=Congolese society facing modernity (1700-2010): Euro-African essays offered to Jean-Luc Vellut |url=https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9782140029059_A49332667/preview-9782140029059_A49332667.pdf#:~:text=Ceux%2Dci%20accueillaient%20tous%20les%20produits,Europ%C3%A9ens%20sur%20la%20c%C3%B4te%20atlan%2D |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Api.pageplace.de |publisher=[[L'Harmattan|Éditions L'Harmattan]] |pages=14–15 |language=fr |publication-place=Paris, France |isbn=978-2-343-11120-9}}</ref>
==== Stanley Pool den Pool Malebo ====
For 1887, dem rename am Stanley Pool after Henry Morton Stanley.<ref name=":0" /> Frank Pocock, wey follow Stanley wey dey work under Leopold II of Belgium, e be suggest de name for 12 March 1877 wen dem enter de basin, as Stanley write am for ''Through the Dark Continent''.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite book |last=Stanley |first=Henry Morton |url=http://archive.org/details/throughdarkconti1878stan2 |title=Through the Dark Continent: Or, The Sources of the Nile Around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa, and Down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic Ocean |date=1878 |publisher=[[Harper (publisher)|Harper & Brothers]] |others=[[Harold B. Lee Library]]}}</ref>
After independence of Congo-Léopoldville, for January 1972, dem change am come Pool Malebo. De name Malebo cam from Lingala word ''lilebo'' (plural ''malebo''), wey mean Borassus palm tree wey plenty for de river banks, islands, den flood plains. So Pool Malebo mean “lake of Borassus palm”.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Mukendi |first=Michael Tshibangu |last2=Mbale |first2=Henri Kunzi |last3=Ntumba |first3=Jean-Métis |last4=Luyeye |first4=Félicien Lukoki |date=2020 |title=Floristic Inventory of Invasive Alien Aquatic Plants Found in Malebo Pool in Congo Rivers, Kinshasa, DR. Congo (Case of MOLONDO, MIPONGO, and JAPON Islands) |url=https://globaljournals.org/GJSFR_Volume20/5-Floristic-Inventory-of-Invasive.pdf |access-date=31 December 2025 |website=Globaljournals.org |publisher=Global Journals |page=31–44 |publication-place=Framingham, Massachusetts, United States |issn=2249-4626}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
=== Terrain den navigation ===
Pool Malebo get about 35 km length den 23 km width, wey e cover around 500 km² area. E get islands insyd, den biggest one be M'Bamou Island wey dey for middle. De island area be about 180 km² wey e belong to Republic of the Congo. Water depth dey shallow, 3 to 10 meters, buh flood fit change water level reach 3 meters every year. Average height of de area be about 272 m above sea level.<ref name="britannica" /><ref name=":3" />
For south side, Brazzaville den Kinshasa dey face each other directly, wey dem be one of de closest capital cities for de world (except Rome den Vatican City wey dey insyd each other).<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Buron |first=Thierry |date=22 November 2020 |title=Brazzaville et Kinshasa : proches, mais séparées |url=https://www.revueconflits.com/brazaville-et-kinshasa-proches-mais-separes/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215134251/https://www.revueconflits.com/brazaville-et-kinshasa-proches-mais-separes/ |archive-date=15 December 2023 |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Conflits: Revue de Géopolitique |language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jennings |first=Ken |date=6 November 2017 |title=The World's Closest Capitals Are Just 2 Miles Apart |url=https://www.cntraveler.com/story/the-worlds-closest-capitals-are-just-2-miles-apart |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=[[Condé Nast Traveler]] |language=en-US |publication-place=New York, New York, United States}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Nordine |first=Michael |date=18 July 2024 |title=These Are the World's Closest Capital Cities |url=https://dailypassport.com/closest-capital-cities/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Daily Passport |language=en-US}}</ref>
Maluku dey for upstream entrance of de basin. From der, Pool Malebo mark de beginning of navigable Congo River go reach Mbandaka, Makanza, Bangui, den even Kisangani. Downstream from Ngaliema Bay, river go enter strong rapids wey dem call Livingstone Falls, wer water drop about 300 meters before e reach Matadi port.<ref name=":2" /><ref name="Stanley">Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One {{ISBN|0486256677}}, Vol. Two {{ISBN|0486256685}}</ref>{{rp|Vol.Two,255}}
==History==
=== Early history ===
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Congo River with upstream half of Pool Malebo and Mbamu.jpg
| caption1 = Aerial view from northwest side of de [[Congo River]], wey dey show de upstream half of Pool Malebo den [[Mbamu|Mbamu Island]]. De northern outskirts of [[Brazzaville]] dey show for right front.
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
European contact with de [[Congo River]] area start for 1483, when Portuguese navigator [[Diogo Cão]] reach de river mouth and start relation between de [[Kingdom of Portugal]] den de [[Kingdom of Kongo]]. Dis event end de relative isolation of [[Central Africa]] from outsyd world networks wey dem start written records about de region.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Ayimpam |first=Sylvie |date=2006 |title=Vie matérielle, échanges et capitalisme sur la rive méridionale du Pool du fleuve Congo (1815-1930) |trans-title=Material life, trade, and capitalism on the southern bank of Pool Malebo, Congo River (1815–1930) |url=https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00723326v1/document |access-date=4 December 2025 |website=Hal.science |publisher=Éditions du Centre d'Étude des Mondes Africains (CEMAf) |pages=4–23 |language=fr}}</ref> But archaeological den linguistic research, especially for [[Bantu languages]], show say human settlement for [[Congo Basin]] dey exist long before Europeans come, plus evidence of farming den iron den copper work wey dey go back "about two thousand years". From sixteenth century go forward, de area enter Atlantic trade system, especially thru [[Atlantic slave trade|transatlantic slave trade]].<ref name=":0" /> Major trade route develop along de Congo River from Atlantic coast reach middle basin. Pool Malebo become very important transshipment point inside dis system, divide de trade into two zones. De western zone, from coast reach de pool, depend mostly on land routes den act as corridor for goods movement, plus important centers like Tungwa, [[Tshela]], [[M'banza-Kongo|São Salvador]], [[Kimongo District|Kimongo]], den Ludima dem link by road networks. De eastern zone, from Pool Malebo reach [[Ubangi-Uélé District|Ubangi–Uélé]] meeting point, mainly be production area, wey dey supply items like [[pottery]], [[salt]], sugarcane alcohol, [[ivory]], [[Natural rubber|rubber]], den [[copal]].<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 190
| image1 = Bateke, Congo, c. 1900.jpg
| caption1 = [[Teke people|Bateke]] couple, [[Congo Free State]], 1898.
| image2 =
| caption2 =
| caption_align = center
| align = right
}}
Di area around Pool Malebo belong to de [[Tio Kingdom]], whose people dem mostly know as [[Teke people|Batéké]]. [[Jan Vansina]], wey write full study about dis kingdom, explain say ''Batéké'' likely be [[Kongo language|Kongo]] word wey dem use for groups inside Tio Kingdom anaa to describe dema traits.<ref name=":0" /> For whole Kongo region, Batéké plateau, den central Congo valley, de name ''Téké'' dem link to selling. For Kikongo, ''téké'' mean "to sell", secof Tio people get strong trading lifestyle den neighbors see dem as traders. Vansina note say Tio be among de Central African groups wey Europeans den Americans know well secof dem dey around Pool Malebo.<ref name=":0" /> Plenty enslaved people wey dem export go Americas, plus ivory from Congo Basin, pass thru markets for dis area. Tio Kingdom likely start wen small communities join together under one leader, de Makoko (king). According to [[Isidore Ndaywel è Nziem]], one of those communities include old ruins of kingdom dem call N'guunu, wey dey Pool Malebo. Dis unification happen around sixteenth century. Over time, Tio build strong trade link plus neighbors like Kingdom of Kongo den [[Kingdom of Loango|Loango]], make goods move from Atlantic coast reach interior. Pool Malebo become main storage point den central junction for dis trade route.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Makoko-iloo.jpg
| caption1 = Iloo I (dem sanso know as Illoy Loubath Imoumba anaa Mboulignaoh Illoh), chief of de Bateke of [[Mbé]] den king of de Bateke from 1874, get title Makoko, Onkô, anaa Ma-Onkô, wey dem dey use for traditional ruler. E die for 1892.
| caption_align = center
}}
For de southern bank of de pool, de [[Mfinu language|Mfumu]] den Humbu (Bahumbu) people dey live der. Dem relate to Batéké culturally den linguistically but still be different groups. Vansina explain say Bahumbu control de southern part of de Pool. Most of dema villages dey insyd land behind hills, den dema capital dey at [[Lemba, Kinshasa|Lemba]].<ref name=":0" /> De leader of Lemba, wey dey Mbanza-Lemba, be main authority for de southern shore of de Pool. For many centuries, Europeans no fit enter Pool Malebo area. Compared to [[West Africa]], Congo Basin colonization happen late. Geography block dem small, but strong resistance from Bakongo den Batéké traders stop Europeans den missionaries from coming near de Pool. François Bontinck record how Italian missionaries for seventeenth century struggle enter Makoko Kingdom thru Kingdom of Kongo.<ref name=":0" /> Dema first try fail, one missionary dem beat am den threaten to kill am. Dem reach de Pool second time, buh dem still no allow dem cross river to meet Makoko. Other missionaries face same resistance. After many failed attempts, dem try Ngobila canal route, but warriors loyal to de king attack dem. Dem burn dema village, den king later rebuild am far away. De attackers want keep missionaries out secof dem fear say [[baptism]] den [[Christianity|Christian]] influence go spoil trade interest.<ref name=":0" /> Tio people stay far from Kongo Kingdom secof dem fear say missionaries wey follow Portuguese trade routes go expose dema trade advantages like transit fees den market control. In de end, missionaries return to Kongo without meeting Makoko. De Makoko Kingdom still remain attractive to missionaries, but strong resistance from traders block demz plans.<ref name=":0" />
=== River trade den socioeconomic transformation ===
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 250
| image1 = Diapositief glaspositief toverlantaarnplaat – reeks 010.789 – Congo VI. Bevolking (2e verz.) – nr. 29 – Mfinu-mannen, omgeving Kinshasa, asset TwdYoXOYkiH4hcqYV663dQZ5.tif
| caption1 = Mfumu men insyd Kinshasa Léopoldville
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
For de 19th century, river trade wey dey long distance really grow well well, even though dem ban slave trade already. From Pool Malebo, caravans of porters dey carry goods go trading stations near mouth of Congo River for Lower Congo. Congolese guides wey dey cross de area dey lead plenty caravans wey dey move enslaved people join things like chili peppers, palm kernels, peanuts, sesame, ivory, den later rubber. For some days, communities for Lower Congo dey supply de stations, where Europeans dey bake bread for big ovens, den people dey easily get European goods like gin, firearms, gunpowder, den cloth.<ref name=":0" />
By dis time, Bobangi join Batéké for trade around Pool Malebo. Dem cam from Ubangi River area, move enter middle Congo, then reach Pool between late 18th den early 19th century. Dem no be invaders; dem just follow trade opportunities. Dem dey call themselves "river people", wey dem boost trade well well. One Bobangi trader fit offload at least 1 ton goods every year, totaling around 40 tons yearly. Dem trade mainly ivory den enslaved people wey dey go coastal posts, exchange for European goods like guns den textiles.<ref name=":0" /> Slave export continue till around 1850–1860, then new goods like tobacco take over. For 1870s, Bobangi deliver about 5,000 to 6,000 elephant tusks go Pool Malebo. Dem become expert for navigation of Congo River den tributaries like Alima, Likouala, den Ikelemba. Dem caravans dey move with 10 to 60 pirogues loaded plus goods.<ref name=":0" /> Lingala language, wey come from river trade lingua franca, spread as main trade language for de region. Bobangi first participate, then later dominate trade network until Léopoldville post den steam navigation wey Henry Morton Stanley introduce insyd 1881, wich disrupt but no totally end dema system.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 280
| image1 = DUPONT(1889) pg751 Panorama du Stanley Pool.jpg
| caption1 = Eastward view across Stanley Pool from Léopoldville terrace, ca. 1889.
| caption_align = center
| align = right
}}
As 19th century dey end, Congo River trade system collapse. Dis happen secof French den Belgian authorities divide river zones, new trading posts appear, steam transport start, den railway construction begin. De trade once connect Africa, Europe, den Americas into world economy since 17th century.<ref name=":0" /> But control of trade dey plus small elite around Pool Malebo, wey get right to sell ivory den enslaved people. Chiefs cam be rich plus captives, weapons, den imported goods. Inland chiefs get less power secof dem only participate indirectly.<ref name=":0" /> Local life still depend on farming den craft work. Agriculture grow. Cassava processing for river market need plenty women labor, while tobacco production need men labor, often enslaved. Some crafts like ironworking decline secof imported metal cheap pass local tools. Canoe den paddle production sanso reduce. But pottery increase well well.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Bateke Village, Kinshasa - Starr, Frederick, Congo natives - an ethnographic album (1912).png
| caption1 = View of Kinshasa village insyd 1912
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
South side of Pool Malebo get many villages. Some dey riverbank, others inland. Major ones include Ntassa (Kinshasa) den Ntamo (Kintambo), wey be main market centers.<ref name=":0" /> Villages like Kinshasa, Kintambo, den Lemba exist der. Others like Nolo, Kingabwa, Mokilao, Kinsuka dey along river plus Batéké people. Inland villages belong to Bahumbu, plus Mbanza-Lemba as major hub.<ref name=":0" /> Jan Vansina talk say riverside villages be like commercial towns. Dem mix Tio den Bobangi population, plus few free men wey dey control many enslaved people. Some villages get 500–1,000 people.<ref name=":0" /> Women for riverside villages dey do pottery den dey make cassava bread (chikwangue). Dem sanso sell goods insyd market. Even though work plenty, dem still get more free time than inland women.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = 108 Matadi. - Le marche.jpg
| caption1 = Market insyd Matadi, circa 1899
| image2 = Au Congo Belge-Matadi-Au Marché.jpg
| caption2 = Market scene insyd Matadi, circa 1905
| caption_align = center
| align = right
| direction = vertical
}}
Bahumbu people focus on farming. Dem grow banana, sugarcane, pineapple, cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, beans. Dem sanso fish, hunt, den sell livestock, peanuts, kaolin, tobacco.<ref name=":0" /> Markets dey very important for trade den social life. Market be place for announcements, laws, disputes, den even entertainment. Barter system start am, later dem introduce shells, cloth, necklaces, metal rods, den motako coins.<ref name=":0" />
European goods later become common den even replace some local products. Items include fabrics, blankets, glassware, salt, cutlery, jewelry, bottles, candles, tableware, gin, rum. But pottery still strong.<ref name=":0" />
African societies change socially secof trade. New elites emerge from commerce, while old chiefs lose some power. Gap between rich den poor increase.<ref name=":0" />
=== European penetration, founding of Léopoldville, den Kinshasa emergence ===
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = No-nb bldsa 1c051 Henry Morton Stanley.jpg
| align = right
| caption1 = Colonial system begin after Henry Morton Stanley expeditions open Congo Basin
}}
Trade for Pool Malebo still strong, but no yet capitalist system. Wealth dey circulate, but land no dey sell den labor mainly thru slavery. Real disruption come later plus colonial system after Stanley open Congo Basin to Europe.<ref name=":0" /> Stanley explore from Zanzibar reach Congo River den Boma insyd 1877. He name Pool Malebo as Stanley Pool. Later, he plan to open region for global trade under support of King Leopold II.<ref name=":0" /> Léopoldville post establish on 1 December 1881 by Stanley on hill Konzo Ikulu (later Mont Léopold / Mont Ngaliema). Trade continue den Batéké act as middlemen.<ref name=":0" /> From 1890–1911, town grow fast. Missions, port, railways, hospitals, schools, military camps develop. African workers organize into camps Kiliamani den Mampeza.<ref name=":0" /> Kinshasa post grow slowly at first. Dutch den Portuguese traders set posts. Railway connect Kinshasa and Léopoldville.<ref name=":0" /> Kinshasa later expand with new river port (1910–1912), wey dey attract companies from Europe. By 1914–1915, population reach about 13,000.<ref name=":0" /> Insyd 1920, Léopoldville den Kinshasa merge, later become capital of Belgian Congo insyd 1923. After independence, name change to Kinshasa insyd 1966.<ref name=":0" />
=== Economy den Léopoldville growth ===
==== Port den river trade ====
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 280
| image1 = A visit to Stanley's rear-guard at Major Barttelot's camp on the Aruhwimi with an account of the river-life on the Congo (1889) (14590891168).jpg
| caption1 = En Avant steam launch on Congo River 1889
| caption_align = center
}}
Léopoldville grow secof river transport. Stanley introduce steamboat En Avant insyd 1881. Dis start modern river fleet system.<ref name=":0" /> By 1894, 43 steamers dey operate. Port traffic increase to over 16,000 tons by 1907.<ref name=":0" /> Colonial companies move inland to collect rubber, ivory, copal. Motako copper rod become currency for trade.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Railroad workers building the Matadi-Leopoldville railroad.jpg
| caption1 = Railway construction Matadi–Léopoldville 1887
| image2 = Locomotive ndolo.jpg
| caption2 = First locomotive reach Léopoldville 1898
}}
Railway from Matadi to Stanley Pool complete in 1898. This reduce dependence on porter labor and boost economy.<ref name=":0" />
==== Colonization and power ====
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Esclave fouetté avec une chicotte, État indépendant du Congo.jpg
| caption1 = Forced labor punishment with chicotte ca. 1905
| caption_align = center
}}
Colonial rule involve forced labor, flogging, displacement, and control from Brussels. Economic system focus on extraction and profit.<ref name=":0" />
European powers compete for Congo resources like uranium, copper, cobalt, diamonds.<ref name=":0" />
Batéké chiefs resist colonial labor den lose villages after conflicts. Some flee to French side of river.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Vauthier Rene Le Congo Belge 87 Indigenes du Stanley Pool.JPG
| caption1 = Batéké people at Stanley Pool c.1900
| caption_align = center
}}
Villages cleared for plantations, military camps, den infrastructure. Traditional systems weaken.<ref name=":0" />
=== Ecology ===
==== Climate ====
Kinshasa get tropical climate plus rainy season (Sept–May) den dry season (June–Aug). Rain peak for Nov, Dec, March.<ref name=":1" />
==== Flora ====
River banks get palm, papyrus swamp. Water plants like Eichhornia dey float. Some invasive species spread fast den block native plants.<ref name=":1" />
==== Fish ====
Over 200 fish species dey area, many be catfish den mormyrids.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Freshwater Ecoregions of the World |url=https://www.feow.org/ecoregion_details.php%3Feco%3D548 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20260626104553/https://www.feow.org/ecoregion_details.php%3Feco%3D548 |archive-date=2026-06-26 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=www.feow.org |language=en}}</ref>
<gallery widths="180" heights="120">
File:PoolMalebo.jpg|Aerial view of Pool Malebo
File:Congo Map by Stanley.jpg|Stanley route shown in black line
</gallery>
==References==
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Lakes of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:Lakes of the Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:International lakes of Africa|Malebo]]
[[Category:Ecoregions of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:Natural pools|Malebo]]
[[Category:Freshwater ecoregions of Africa]]
<references />
== External links ==
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De '''Pool Malebo''' (wey dem before dey call am '''Stanley Pool'''), dem sanso be known for history as Mpumbu, Lake Nkunda, Lake Nkuna, Lake Ntamo, anaa Lake Ngobila,<ref>William Graham Lister Randles, ''L’ancien royaume du Congo des origines à la fin du XIXe siècle'', Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales, 2013, p. 44</ref><ref>Sylvie Ayimpam, ''Vie matérielle, échanges et capitalisme sur la rive méridionale du Pool du fleuve Congo (1815-1930)'', Centre d’Étude des Mondes Africains (CEMAf), 2006, p. 4</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=Okeseleke |first=Raymond |date=23 August 2022 |title=Stanley Pool, site de naissance des villes de Kinshasa et Brazzaville |trans-title=Stanley Pool, the birthplace of the cities of Kinshasa and Brazzaville |url=https://heshimardc.net/v1/2022/08/23/stanley-pool-site-de-naissance-des-villes-de-kinshasa-et-brazzaville/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Heshima Magazine |language=fr-FR |publication-place=Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Malu-Malu |first=Muriel Devey |date=21 July 2024 |title=Du Pumbo au Pool Malebo: l'évolution d’une grande zone commerciale |trans-title=From Pumbo to Pool Malebo: the evolution of a major commercial area |url=https://www.makanisi.org/du-pumbo-au-pool-malebo-levolution-dune-grande-zone-commerciale/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Makanisi |language=fr-FR}}</ref> be wide, lake-like widening of de lower Congo River for Central Africa wey dey form natural basin wey river dey expand before e go drop go downstream enter [[Livingstone Falls]].<ref name="britannica">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/359978/Malebo-Pool "Malebo Pool"]. ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Accessed June 2011.</ref><ref name=":2" /> Dis pool dey serve as international border between [[Republic of the Congo]] for north den [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] for south, plus de capital cities Brazzaville den Kinshasa wey dey face each other directly for opposite shores.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" />
E dey cover around 500 square kilometers, wey e get about 35 kilometers length den 23 kilometers width. De water no too deep; normally e dey between 3 to 10 meters, buh during rainy season flood fit make water level change well well.<ref name="britannica" />
De name ''Malebo'', wey be plural of ''lilebo'' for Lingala, dey refer to Borassus palm tree wey dey plenty around de shores, islands, den alluvial plains around de area. De word ''pool'' na English word wey mean basin anaa lake.<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":0" /> Dem rename am Stanley Pool for 1887 after explorer Henry Morton Stanley, wey be de first European wey map de area during im expedition wey talk say de place get about 400 km<sup>2</sup> surface area.<ref name=":0" /> Later, for January 1972, after independence den Africanization policy, dem change de name come Pool Malebo.<ref name=":0" /> Long before white men reach der, Pool Malebo already be big cultural, trade, den political center for Bantu people for Congo Basin.<ref name=":0" />
== Geography ==
=== Description and toponymy ===
Pool Malebo be place wer Congo River expand turn like lake. De word ''pool'' for English fit mean lake anaa pond. Kinshasa dey for south side of de water, while Brazzaville dey for north side.<ref name=":0" />
Before colonial naming, local people get different names for de area like N'Tamo (Ntamo), Nkouna (Nkuna anaa Nkunda), Pumbo, Pumbu, Mpumbu, anaa Ngobila.<ref name=":3" /><ref name=":2" />
==== Ntamo den Nkouna ====
De names Ntamo den Nkouna show for many early explorer records, especially Henry Morton Stanley den oda historians. According to Congolese historian Jérôme Olland, Stanley even use Ntamo for ein book ''In Darkest Africa''.<ref name=":3" /> French explorer Léon Guiral for 1889 sanso talk say Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza meet interpreter Ashimbo Taba for Nkouna.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Guiral |first=Léon |url=http://archive.org/details/elcongofrancaisd00guir |title=Le Congo francais du Gabon a Brazzaville |date=1889 |publisher=[[Plon (publisher)|Plon]] |others=Princeton Theological Seminary Library |location=Paris, France |pages=106 |language=fr |trans-title=French Congo from Gabon to Brazzaville}}</ref>
But missionary Father Albert Le Gallois talk say even though early explorers dey use Nkouna for big island Mbamu, de name no really dey common among Téké people wey dey live for dat side.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Le Gallois |first=Albert |date=1912 |title=Contribution à la carthographie du Congo français |trans-title=Contribution to the cartography of French Congo |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/geo_0003-4010_1912_num_21_115_7291 |journal=[[Annales de géographie]] |language=fr |location=Paris, France |publisher=[[Armand Colin]] |volume=21 |issue=115 |pages=60–69 |doi=10.3406/geo.1912.7291}}</ref>
==== Pumbo, Pumbu, anaa Mpumbu ====
De names Pumbo, Pumbu, anaa Mpumbu sanso appear for old records. For Olfert Dapper book ''Description of Africa'', he describe Pombo as place under Makoko ruler of Téké.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Dapper |first=Olfert |url=http://archive.org/details/gri_33125009359999 |title=Naukeurige Beschrijvinge Der Afrikaensche Gewesten Van Egypten, Barbaryen, Libyen, Biledulgerid, Negroslant, Guinea, Ethiopiën, Abyssinie: Vertoont In de Benamingen, Grenspalen, Steden, Revieren, gewassen, Dieren, Zeeden, Drachten, Talen, Rijkdommen, Godsdiensten en Heerschappyen |date=1668 |publisher=[[Jacob van Meurs]] |others=[[Getty Research Institute]] |location=Amsterdam, Netherlands |pages=533 |trans-title=An Accurate Description of African Places in Egypt, Barbary, Libya, Biledulgerid, Negroland, Guinea, Ethiopia, Abyssinia: Showing place names, boundaries, crops, animals, timbers, costumes, languages, kingdoms, religions, and dominions}}</ref>
Historian Jan Vansina explain say de name fit refer to north shore of Stanley Pool, wey be political center of Téké kingdom.<ref name=":3" /> Oda scholars sanso link am to Bahumbu area. Sam people even say Mpumbu mean “big market”.<ref name=":3" />
For Kinshasa history, Professor Pascal Kapagama talk say for 16th century, big market wey dem call Mpumbu dey there, wey dat be wer Kinshasa name come from.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kapagama |first=Pascal |last2=Waterhouse |first2=Rachel |date=July 2009 |title=Portrait of Kinshasa: City on the Edge |url=https://www.lse.ac.uk/international-development/Assets/Documents/PDFs/csrc-working-papers-phase-two/wp53.2-portrait-of-kinshasa-french.pdf |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Lse.ac.uk |publisher=[[London School of Economics|Crisis States Research Centre]] |pages=2 |language=fr |publication-place=London, England |issn=1749-1797}}</ref>
Some researchers sanso talk say Mpumbu be important slave trade market for Central Africa, wer goods from inland river regions dey pass go Atlantic coast.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Mantuba-Ngoma |first=Pamphile Mabiala |last2=Etambala |first2=Mathieu Zana Aziza |date=2017 |title=La société congolaise face à la modernité (1700-2010): Mélanges eurafricains offerts à Jean-Luc Vellut |trans-title=Congolese society facing modernity (1700-2010): Euro-African essays offered to Jean-Luc Vellut |url=https://api.pageplace.de/preview/DT0400.9782140029059_A49332667/preview-9782140029059_A49332667.pdf#:~:text=Ceux%2Dci%20accueillaient%20tous%20les%20produits,Europ%C3%A9ens%20sur%20la%20c%C3%B4te%20atlan%2D |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Api.pageplace.de |publisher=[[L'Harmattan|Éditions L'Harmattan]] |pages=14–15 |language=fr |publication-place=Paris, France |isbn=978-2-343-11120-9}}</ref>
==== Stanley Pool den Pool Malebo ====
For 1887, dem rename am Stanley Pool after Henry Morton Stanley.<ref name=":0" /> Frank Pocock, wey follow Stanley wey dey work under Leopold II of Belgium, e be suggest de name for 12 March 1877 wen dem enter de basin, as Stanley write am for ''Through the Dark Continent''.<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite book |last=Stanley |first=Henry Morton |url=http://archive.org/details/throughdarkconti1878stan2 |title=Through the Dark Continent: Or, The Sources of the Nile Around the Great Lakes of Equatorial Africa, and Down the Livingstone River to the Atlantic Ocean |date=1878 |publisher=[[Harper (publisher)|Harper & Brothers]] |others=[[Harold B. Lee Library]]}}</ref>
After independence of Congo-Léopoldville, for January 1972, dem change am come Pool Malebo. De name Malebo cam from Lingala word ''lilebo'' (plural ''malebo''), wey mean Borassus palm tree wey plenty for de river banks, islands, den flood plains. So Pool Malebo mean “lake of Borassus palm”.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Mukendi |first=Michael Tshibangu |last2=Mbale |first2=Henri Kunzi |last3=Ntumba |first3=Jean-Métis |last4=Luyeye |first4=Félicien Lukoki |date=2020 |title=Floristic Inventory of Invasive Alien Aquatic Plants Found in Malebo Pool in Congo Rivers, Kinshasa, DR. Congo (Case of MOLONDO, MIPONGO, and JAPON Islands) |url=https://globaljournals.org/GJSFR_Volume20/5-Floristic-Inventory-of-Invasive.pdf |access-date=31 December 2025 |website=Globaljournals.org |publisher=Global Journals |page=31–44 |publication-place=Framingham, Massachusetts, United States |issn=2249-4626}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
=== Terrain den navigation ===
Pool Malebo get about 35 km length den 23 km width, wey e cover around 500 km² area. E get islands insyd, den biggest one be M'Bamou Island wey dey for middle. De island area be about 180 km² wey e belong to Republic of the Congo. Water depth dey shallow, 3 to 10 meters, buh flood fit change water level reach 3 meters every year. Average height of de area be about 272 m above sea level.<ref name="britannica" /><ref name=":3" />
For south side, Brazzaville den Kinshasa dey face each other directly, wey dem be one of de closest capital cities for de world (except Rome den Vatican City wey dey insyd each other).<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Buron |first=Thierry |date=22 November 2020 |title=Brazzaville et Kinshasa : proches, mais séparées |url=https://www.revueconflits.com/brazaville-et-kinshasa-proches-mais-separes/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231215134251/https://www.revueconflits.com/brazaville-et-kinshasa-proches-mais-separes/ |archive-date=15 December 2023 |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Conflits: Revue de Géopolitique |language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Jennings |first=Ken |date=6 November 2017 |title=The World's Closest Capitals Are Just 2 Miles Apart |url=https://www.cntraveler.com/story/the-worlds-closest-capitals-are-just-2-miles-apart |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=[[Condé Nast Traveler]] |language=en-US |publication-place=New York, New York, United States}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Nordine |first=Michael |date=18 July 2024 |title=These Are the World's Closest Capital Cities |url=https://dailypassport.com/closest-capital-cities/ |access-date=2 January 2026 |website=Daily Passport |language=en-US}}</ref>
Maluku dey for upstream entrance of de basin. From der, Pool Malebo mark de beginning of navigable Congo River go reach Mbandaka, Makanza, Bangui, den even Kisangani. Downstream from Ngaliema Bay, river go enter strong rapids wey dem call Livingstone Falls, wer water drop about 300 meters before e reach Matadi port.<ref name=":2" /><ref name="Stanley">Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One {{ISBN|0486256677}}, Vol. Two {{ISBN|0486256685}}</ref>{{rp|Vol.Two,255}}
==History==
=== Early history ===
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Congo River with upstream half of Pool Malebo and Mbamu.jpg
| caption1 = Aerial view from northwest side of de [[Congo River]], wey dey show de upstream half of Pool Malebo den [[Mbamu|Mbamu Island]]. De northern outskirts of [[Brazzaville]] dey show for right front.
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
European contact with de [[Congo River]] area start for 1483, when Portuguese navigator [[Diogo Cão]] reach de river mouth and start relation between de [[Kingdom of Portugal]] den de [[Kingdom of Kongo]]. Dis event end de relative isolation of [[Central Africa]] from outsyd world networks wey dem start written records about de region.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Ayimpam |first=Sylvie |date=2006 |title=Vie matérielle, échanges et capitalisme sur la rive méridionale du Pool du fleuve Congo (1815-1930) |trans-title=Material life, trade, and capitalism on the southern bank of Pool Malebo, Congo River (1815–1930) |url=https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00723326v1/document |access-date=4 December 2025 |website=Hal.science |publisher=Éditions du Centre d'Étude des Mondes Africains (CEMAf) |pages=4–23 |language=fr}}</ref> But archaeological den linguistic research, especially for [[Bantu languages]], show say human settlement for [[Congo Basin]] dey exist long before Europeans come, plus evidence of farming den iron den copper work wey dey go back "about two thousand years". From sixteenth century go forward, de area enter Atlantic trade system, especially thru [[Atlantic slave trade|transatlantic slave trade]].<ref name=":0" /> Major trade route develop along de Congo River from Atlantic coast reach middle basin. Pool Malebo become very important transshipment point inside dis system, divide de trade into two zones. De western zone, from coast reach de pool, depend mostly on land routes den act as corridor for goods movement, plus important centers like Tungwa, [[Tshela]], [[M'banza-Kongo|São Salvador]], [[Kimongo District|Kimongo]], den Ludima dem link by road networks. De eastern zone, from Pool Malebo reach [[Ubangi-Uélé District|Ubangi–Uélé]] meeting point, mainly be production area, wey dey supply items like [[pottery]], [[salt]], sugarcane alcohol, [[ivory]], [[Natural rubber|rubber]], den [[copal]].<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 190
| image1 = Bateke, Congo, c. 1900.jpg
| caption1 = [[Teke people|Bateke]] couple, [[Congo Free State]], 1898.
| image2 =
| caption2 =
| caption_align = center
| align = right
}}
Di area around Pool Malebo belong to de [[Tio Kingdom]], whose people dem mostly know as [[Teke people|Batéké]]. [[Jan Vansina]], wey write full study about dis kingdom, explain say ''Batéké'' likely be [[Kongo language|Kongo]] word wey dem use for groups inside Tio Kingdom anaa to describe dema traits.<ref name=":0" /> For whole Kongo region, Batéké plateau, den central Congo valley, de name ''Téké'' dem link to selling. For Kikongo, ''téké'' mean "to sell", secof Tio people get strong trading lifestyle den neighbors see dem as traders. Vansina note say Tio be among de Central African groups wey Europeans den Americans know well secof dem dey around Pool Malebo.<ref name=":0" /> Plenty enslaved people wey dem export go Americas, plus ivory from Congo Basin, pass thru markets for dis area. Tio Kingdom likely start wen small communities join together under one leader, de Makoko (king). According to [[Isidore Ndaywel è Nziem]], one of those communities include old ruins of kingdom dem call N'guunu, wey dey Pool Malebo. Dis unification happen around sixteenth century. Over time, Tio build strong trade link plus neighbors like Kingdom of Kongo den [[Kingdom of Loango|Loango]], make goods move from Atlantic coast reach interior. Pool Malebo become main storage point den central junction for dis trade route.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Makoko-iloo.jpg
| caption1 = Iloo I (dem sanso know as Illoy Loubath Imoumba anaa Mboulignaoh Illoh), chief of de Bateke of [[Mbé]] den king of de Bateke from 1874, get title Makoko, Onkô, anaa Ma-Onkô, wey dem dey use for traditional ruler. E die for 1892.
| caption_align = center
}}
For de southern bank of de pool, de [[Mfinu language|Mfumu]] den Humbu (Bahumbu) people dey live der. Dem relate to Batéké culturally den linguistically but still be different groups. Vansina explain say Bahumbu control de southern part of de Pool. Most of dema villages dey insyd land behind hills, den dema capital dey at [[Lemba, Kinshasa|Lemba]].<ref name=":0" /> De leader of Lemba, wey dey Mbanza-Lemba, be main authority for de southern shore of de Pool. For many centuries, Europeans no fit enter Pool Malebo area. Compared to [[West Africa]], Congo Basin colonization happen late. Geography block dem small, but strong resistance from Bakongo den Batéké traders stop Europeans den missionaries from coming near de Pool. François Bontinck record how Italian missionaries for seventeenth century struggle enter Makoko Kingdom thru Kingdom of Kongo.<ref name=":0" /> Dema first try fail, one missionary dem beat am den threaten to kill am. Dem reach de Pool second time, buh dem still no allow dem cross river to meet Makoko. Other missionaries face same resistance. After many failed attempts, dem try Ngobila canal route, but warriors loyal to de king attack dem. Dem burn dema village, den king later rebuild am far away. De attackers want keep missionaries out secof dem fear say [[baptism]] den [[Christianity|Christian]] influence go spoil trade interest.<ref name=":0" /> Tio people stay far from Kongo Kingdom secof dem fear say missionaries wey follow Portuguese trade routes go expose dema trade advantages like transit fees den market control. In de end, missionaries return to Kongo without meeting Makoko. De Makoko Kingdom still remain attractive to missionaries, but strong resistance from traders block demz plans.<ref name=":0" />
=== River trade den socioeconomic transformation ===
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 250
| image1 = Diapositief glaspositief toverlantaarnplaat – reeks 010.789 – Congo VI. Bevolking (2e verz.) – nr. 29 – Mfinu-mannen, omgeving Kinshasa, asset TwdYoXOYkiH4hcqYV663dQZ5.tif
| caption1 = Mfumu men insyd Kinshasa Léopoldville
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
For de 19th century, river trade wey dey long distance really grow well well, even though dem ban slave trade already. From Pool Malebo, caravans of porters dey carry goods go trading stations near mouth of Congo River for Lower Congo. Congolese guides wey dey cross de area dey lead plenty caravans wey dey move enslaved people join things like chili peppers, palm kernels, peanuts, sesame, ivory, den later rubber. For some days, communities for Lower Congo dey supply de stations, where Europeans dey bake bread for big ovens, den people dey easily get European goods like gin, firearms, gunpowder, den cloth.<ref name=":0" />
By dis time, Bobangi join Batéké for trade around Pool Malebo. Dem cam from Ubangi River area, move enter middle Congo, then reach Pool between late 18th den early 19th century. Dem no be invaders; dem just follow trade opportunities. Dem dey call themselves "river people", wey dem boost trade well well. One Bobangi trader fit offload at least 1 ton goods every year, totaling around 40 tons yearly. Dem trade mainly ivory den enslaved people wey dey go coastal posts, exchange for European goods like guns den textiles.<ref name=":0" /> Slave export continue till around 1850–1860, then new goods like tobacco take over. For 1870s, Bobangi deliver about 5,000 to 6,000 elephant tusks go Pool Malebo. Dem become expert for navigation of Congo River den tributaries like Alima, Likouala, den Ikelemba. Dem caravans dey move with 10 to 60 pirogues loaded plus goods.<ref name=":0" /> Lingala language, wey come from river trade lingua franca, spread as main trade language for de region. Bobangi first participate, then later dominate trade network until Léopoldville post den steam navigation wey Henry Morton Stanley introduce insyd 1881, wich disrupt but no totally end dema system.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 280
| image1 = DUPONT(1889) pg751 Panorama du Stanley Pool.jpg
| caption1 = Eastward view across Stanley Pool from Léopoldville terrace, ca. 1889.
| caption_align = center
| align = right
}}
As 19th century dey end, Congo River trade system collapse. Dis happen secof French den Belgian authorities divide river zones, new trading posts appear, steam transport start, den railway construction begin. De trade once connect Africa, Europe, den Americas into world economy since 17th century.<ref name=":0" /> But control of trade dey plus small elite around Pool Malebo, wey get right to sell ivory den enslaved people. Chiefs cam be rich plus captives, weapons, den imported goods. Inland chiefs get less power secof dem only participate indirectly.<ref name=":0" /> Local life still depend on farming den craft work. Agriculture grow. Cassava processing for river market need plenty women labor, while tobacco production need men labor, often enslaved. Some crafts like ironworking decline secof imported metal cheap pass local tools. Canoe den paddle production sanso reduce. But pottery increase well well.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = Bateke Village, Kinshasa - Starr, Frederick, Congo natives - an ethnographic album (1912).png
| caption1 = View of Kinshasa village insyd 1912
| caption_align = center
| align = left
}}
South side of Pool Malebo get many villages. Some dey riverbank, others inland. Major ones include Ntassa (Kinshasa) den Ntamo (Kintambo), wey be main market centers.<ref name=":0" /> Villages like Kinshasa, Kintambo, den Lemba exist der. Others like Nolo, Kingabwa, Mokilao, Kinsuka dey along river plus Batéké people. Inland villages belong to Bahumbu, plus Mbanza-Lemba as major hub.<ref name=":0" /> Jan Vansina talk say riverside villages be like commercial towns. Dem mix Tio den Bobangi population, plus few free men wey dey control many enslaved people. Some villages get 500–1,000 people.<ref name=":0" /> Women for riverside villages dey do pottery den dey make cassava bread (chikwangue). Dem sanso sell goods insyd market. Even though work plenty, dem still get more free time than inland women.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = 108 Matadi. - Le marche.jpg
| caption1 = Market insyd Matadi, circa 1899
| image2 = Au Congo Belge-Matadi-Au Marché.jpg
| caption2 = Market scene insyd Matadi, circa 1905
| caption_align = center
| align = right
| direction = vertical
}}
Bahumbu people focus on farming. Dem grow banana, sugarcane, pineapple, cassava, maize, sweet potatoes, beans. Dem sanso fish, hunt, den sell livestock, peanuts, kaolin, tobacco.<ref name=":0" /> Markets dey very important for trade den social life. Market be place for announcements, laws, disputes, den even entertainment. Barter system start am, later dem introduce shells, cloth, necklaces, metal rods, den motako coins.<ref name=":0" />
European goods later become common den even replace some local products. Items include fabrics, blankets, glassware, salt, cutlery, jewelry, bottles, candles, tableware, gin, rum. But pottery still strong.<ref name=":0" />
African societies change socially secof trade. New elites emerge from commerce, while old chiefs lose some power. Gap between rich den poor increase.<ref name=":0" />
=== European penetration, founding of Léopoldville, den Kinshasa emergence ===
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| image1 = No-nb bldsa 1c051 Henry Morton Stanley.jpg
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| caption1 = Colonial system begin after Henry Morton Stanley expeditions open Congo Basin
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Trade for Pool Malebo still strong, but no yet capitalist system. Wealth dey circulate, but land no dey sell den labor mainly thru slavery. Real disruption come later plus colonial system after Stanley open Congo Basin to Europe.<ref name=":0" /> Stanley explore from Zanzibar reach Congo River den Boma insyd 1877. He name Pool Malebo as Stanley Pool. Later, he plan to open region for global trade under support of King Leopold II.<ref name=":0" /> Léopoldville post establish on 1 December 1881 by Stanley on hill Konzo Ikulu (later Mont Léopold / Mont Ngaliema). Trade continue den Batéké act as middlemen.<ref name=":0" /> From 1890–1911, town grow fast. Missions, port, railways, hospitals, schools, military camps develop. African workers organize into camps Kiliamani den Mampeza.<ref name=":0" /> Kinshasa post grow slowly at first. Dutch den Portuguese traders set posts. Railway connect Kinshasa and Léopoldville.<ref name=":0" /> Kinshasa later expand with new river port (1910–1912), wey dey attract companies from Europe. By 1914–1915, population reach about 13,000.<ref name=":0" /> Insyd 1920, Léopoldville den Kinshasa merge, later become capital of Belgian Congo insyd 1923. After independence, name change to Kinshasa insyd 1966.<ref name=":0" />
=== Economy den Léopoldville growth ===
==== Port den river trade ====
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 280
| image1 = A visit to Stanley's rear-guard at Major Barttelot's camp on the Aruhwimi with an account of the river-life on the Congo (1889) (14590891168).jpg
| caption1 = En Avant steam launch on Congo River 1889
| caption_align = center
}}
Léopoldville grow secof river transport. Stanley introduce steamboat En Avant insyd 1881. Dis start modern river fleet system.<ref name=":0" /> By 1894, 43 steamers dey operate. Port traffic increase to over 16,000 tons by 1907.<ref name=":0" /> Colonial companies move inland to collect rubber, ivory, copal. Motako copper rod become currency for trade.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
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| image1 = Railroad workers building the Matadi-Leopoldville railroad.jpg
| caption1 = Railway construction Matadi–Léopoldville 1887
| image2 = Locomotive ndolo.jpg
| caption2 = First locomotive reach Léopoldville 1898
}}
Railway from Matadi to Stanley Pool complete in 1898. This reduce dependence on porter labor and boost economy.<ref name=":0" />
==== Colonization and power ====
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Esclave fouetté avec une chicotte, État indépendant du Congo.jpg
| caption1 = Forced labor punishment with chicotte ca. 1905
| caption_align = center
}}
Colonial rule involve forced labor, flogging, displacement, and control from Brussels. Economic system focus on extraction and profit.<ref name=":0" />
European powers compete for Congo resources like uranium, copper, cobalt, diamonds.<ref name=":0" />
Batéké chiefs resist colonial labor den lose villages after conflicts. Some flee to French side of river.<ref name=":0" />
{{Multiple image
| total_width = 200
| image1 = Vauthier Rene Le Congo Belge 87 Indigenes du Stanley Pool.JPG
| caption1 = Batéké people at Stanley Pool c.1900
| caption_align = center
}}
Villages cleared for plantations, military camps, den infrastructure. Traditional systems weaken.<ref name=":0" />
=== Ecology ===
==== Climate ====
Kinshasa get tropical climate plus rainy season (Sept–May) den dry season (June–Aug). Rain peak for Nov, Dec, March.<ref name=":1" />
==== Flora ====
River banks get palm, papyrus swamp. Water plants like Eichhornia dey float. Some invasive species spread fast den block native plants.<ref name=":1" />
==== Fish ====
Over 200 fish species dey area, many be catfish den mormyrids.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Freshwater Ecoregions of the World |url=https://www.feow.org/ecoregion_details.php%3Feco%3D548 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20260626104553/https://www.feow.org/ecoregion_details.php%3Feco%3D548 |archive-date=2026-06-26 |access-date=2026-07-13 |website=www.feow.org |language=en}}</ref>
<gallery widths="180" heights="120">
File:PoolMalebo.jpg|Aerial view of Pool Malebo
File:Congo Map by Stanley.jpg|Stanley route shown in black line
</gallery>
==References==
<references />
== External links ==
{{Commons}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Lakes of de Democratic Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:Lakes of de Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:International lakes of Africa|Malebo]]
[[Category:Ecoregions of de Democratic Republic of the Congo|Malebo]]
[[Category:Natural pools|Malebo]]
[[Category:Freshwater ecoregions of Africa]]
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'''Msimbazi River''' (Swahili: ''Mto Mbezi'') dey locate insyd Dar es Salaam Region of [[Tanzania]]. E dey begin insyd Kisarawe ward, Kisarawe District den eventually dey drain into Zanzibar Channel at de border of Upanga West ward of Ilala MC den Hananasif ward of Kinondoni MC. De length of de Msimbazi River be about 35 kilometers. E dey flow eastward into de Zanzibar Channel of de Indian Ocean via de Pugu den Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserves, wey dey join de Sinza, Ubungo, den Luhanga Rivers along de way.<ref>{{Cite report |url=https://www.lands.go.tz/uploads/documents/en/1544030560-dar-city-plan-v1.pdf |title=Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036 |publisher=Government of [[Tanzania]] |access-date=2023-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230611092338/https://www.lands.go.tz/uploads/documents/en/1544030560-dar-city-plan-v1.pdf |archive-date=11 June 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
E be a significant source of water for drinking, bathing, supporting industry, agriculture, den environmental protection give those wey dey live insyd Dar es Salaam Region over de decades. However, recently, industrial effluents den unauthorized sewage systems dey jeopardize de biological functions wey rivers perform. Heavy metal pollution from industries dey harm de river ein advantages in terms of functionality den even de traditional practice of irrigation of vegetable fields.<ref>{{Cite report |url=https://www.lands.go.tz/uploads/documents/en/1544030560-dar-city-plan-v1.pdf |title=Dar es Salaam City Master Plan 2016-2036 |publisher=Government of [[Tanzania]] |access-date=2023-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230611092338/https://www.lands.go.tz/uploads/documents/en/1544030560-dar-city-plan-v1.pdf |archive-date=11 June 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
== Geography ==
De Msimbazi River den ein tributaries dey originate insyd de Pugu Hills den Kazimzumbwi Forest Reserves insyd Kisarawe District, Pwani Region, den dey flow thru de center of Dar es Salaam insyd Ilala MC.
[[File:Msimbazi-River-and-its-main-tributaries.png|thumb|Msimbazi River den ein main tributaries]]
=== River basin ===
Plus a land area of 271 km2, de Msimbazi basin dey make up roughly one fifth of Dar es Salaam ein total land area wey e be home to an estimated 1.6 million people (27% of de city ein total population). De basin dey extend from de river ein headwaters insyd de Pugu Forest Reserve eastward over a stretch wey cam be more urbanized as de river get closer to de ocean ein mouth.<ref>{{Cite report |url=https://www.tamisemi.go.tz/storage/app/uploads/public/61c/57d/784/61c57d784b99b212200867.pdf |title=Msimbazi Basin Development Project |publisher=Government of [[Tanzania]] |access-date=2023-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318092023/https://www.tamisemi.go.tz/storage/app/uploads/public/61c/57d/784/61c57d784b99b212200867.pdf |archive-date=18 March 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
=== Historic annual flooding den fertility ===
De upper den middle catchments of de Msimbazi once get a sizable portion of natural forestland. Wen na e rain heavily, de dense foliage cover prevent de underlying soil from eroding. Even though rivers like de Msimbazi never be static since dem dey change gradually over chaw years den decades, de lack of excessive erosion den sedimentation lef de river insyd a generally stable form insyd ein natural state. Flooding be common during de 1800s den 1900s; in fact, de region ein fertility be secof de nutrient-rich deposits wey previous [[Flood|floods]] lef behind. De use of de land around de river start to change gradually insyd de late 1980s den early 1990s as a result of rural-urban migration.<ref>{{Cite report |url=https://www.tamisemi.go.tz/storage/app/uploads/public/61c/57d/784/61c57d784b99b212200867.pdf |title=Msimbazi Basin Development Project |publisher=Government of [[Tanzania]] |access-date=2023-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318092023/https://www.tamisemi.go.tz/storage/app/uploads/public/61c/57d/784/61c57d784b99b212200867.pdf |archive-date=18 March 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
== Threats ==
=== Metal contamination ===
De Msimbazi River experience environmental deterioration thru out de years, much like all de oda waterways insyd de city. Sediments from Dar ein rivers be contaminated, plus Msimbazi den Kizinga river sediments be de most contaminated, according to de geo-accumulation index, contamination factor, degree of contamination, modified degree of contamination, potential contamination index, den environmental toxicity quotient. Dis be true even though de enrichment factor dey show varying levels of heavy metal contamination insyd rivers.<ref>Mihale, Matobola J. "Metal contamination in sediments of coastal rivers around Dar es Salaam, Tanzania." Huria: Journal of the Open University of Tanzania 27.2 (2021).</ref>
== References ==
<references />
== External links ==
{{Commons}}
[[Category:Rivers of Kilimanjaro Region]]
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Kilungutwe River
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Di '''Kilungutwe River''' be watercourse wey dey for Mwenga Territory for South Kivu Province, wey dey for eastern part of Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-08-14 |title=Bukavu : Joseph Kabila clôture sa visite au Sud-Kivu |url=https://www.radiookapi.net/politique/2009/08/14/bukavu-joseph-kabila-cloture-sa-visite-au-sud-kivu |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=Radio Okapi |language=fr}}</ref> E get elevation of 882 meters, wey e dey function as tributary to Ulindi River. After de point wey e join Ulindi River about 30 km northwest, Ulindi River continue ein flow go join Congo River.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Bulletin des séances, Volume 1, Issues 1-6 |publisher=Académie royale des sciences coloniales |year=1955 |location=Paris, France |pages=667–675 |language=French}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Google Maps |url=https://www.google.com/maps/dir/Kilungutwe,+Democratic+Republic+of+the+Congo//@-2.8217311,28.5311181,21z/data=!4m9!4m8!1m5!1m1!1s0x19e9d1a9b11a03e3:0xad97b17e22cbdc93!2m2!1d28.5311644!2d-2.8217604!1m0!3e0?entry=ttu |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=Google Maps |language=en}}</ref> Kilungutwe River before be known as gateway wey dey lead go jungle from de highlands for northeast.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Stearns |first=Jason |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XAHGTnNu8KIC&dq=Kilungutwe+River&pg=PA257 |title=Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: The Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa |publisher=PublicAffairs |date=March 27, 2012 |isbn=9781610391597 |location=New York, New York |pages=257 |language=English}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2016-06-23 |title=Des Hydrocarbures et de l'environnement |url=https://wwfint.awsassets.panda.org/downloads/arrete_provincial_delimitation_rni_160629.pdf |access-date=2023-05-08 |page=6 |language=French |publication-place=Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo}}</ref>
De river be habitat give different species, wey dey include catfish, tilapia, den ''Clarias anguillaris''. Further downstream, Kilungutwe village get plenty biodiversity, with thick vegetation den plenty different flora den fauna. De river sef be important economic resource for de area wey e dey serve as big water source for irrigation den fishing.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Association française pour l'avancement des sciences |title=Actes du congrès, Volume 72 |publisher=Secrétariat de l'Association |year=1953 |pages=379 |language=French}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Yamada |first=Takako |title=Nyindu Culture and the Plant World : The Dynamic Relationship between the Knowledge on Plant Use and the Change in House Form |publisher=Kyoto University |year=1984 |location=Kyoto, Japan |language=English}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=KILUNGUTWE Geography Population Map cities coordinates location - Tageo.com |url=https://www.tageo.com/index-e-cg-v-07-d-m2843042.htm |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.tageo.com}}</ref>
== History ==
Kilungutwe River area be occupied traditionally by different Bantu ethnic groups, wey dey include Lega, Bembe, Shi, Fuliiru, Nyindu, den Vira people.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Biebuyck |first=Daniel P. |title=Statuary from the Pre-Bembe Hunters: Issues in the Interpretation of Ancestral Figurines Ascribed to the Basikasingo-Bembe-Boyo |publisher=Royal Museum of Central Afrika |year=1981 |location=Tervuren, Belgium |pages=English, French, and Dutch}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Biebuyck |first=Daniel P. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=br775uirFl4C |title=Lega Culture; Art, Initiation, and Moral Philosophy Among a Central African People |publisher=University of California Press |year=1973 |isbn=9780520020856 |location=Berkeley, California |pages=3 |language=English}}</ref>
=== Kasika massacre ===
Kilungutwe River be strategic place for Kasika massacre survivors wey later Rassemblement Congolais pour la Démocratie (RCD), wey be Rwanda-backed armed group, come attack den kill dem. Plenty victims dem use machete den sharp objects chop dem to death, while some dem shoot dem.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1999 |title=IV: Eastern Congo: Findings |url=https://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/congo/Congoweb-03.htm |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=www.hrw.org}}</ref> Some women dem rape dem before dem kill dem in very brutal way, wey dem smash some kiddies against wall anaa dem throw insyd toilet anaa even insyd de river.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-09-04 |title=RDC: 22 ans après le massacre, retour à Kasika où la blessure des charniers reste vive |url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20200904-rdc-22-ans-apr%C3%A8s-le-massacre-retour-%C3%A0-kasika-o%C3%B9-la-blessure-charniers-reste-vive |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=RFI |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-08-26 |title=RDC: polémique après un tweet de l'ambassadeur du Rwanda sur le massacre de Kasika |url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20200827-tweet-ambassadeur-rwanda-colere-activistes-rdc |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=RFI |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-06-12 |title=Life for women in the country that 'never turned the page of conflict' |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/long_reads/drc-sexual-violence-rape-democratic-republic-congo-war-election-women-a8937586.html |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=ACHPR, Democratic Republic of the Congo v. Burundi, Rwanda and Uganda {{!}} How does law protect in war? - Online casebook |url=https://casebook.icrc.org/case-study/achpr-democratic-republic-congo-v-burundi-rwanda-and-uganda |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=casebook.icrc.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=20 Years On from the Kasika Massacre, Women Survivors Share Their Stories {{!}} Women For Women |url=https://womenforwomen.org.uk/blog/20-years-kasika-massacre-women-survivors-share-their-stories |access-date=2023-05-08 |website=Women for Women International |language=en}}</ref>
== Sanso spy ==
* Nyindu people
* Lega people
* Bembe people
* Kasika (village) Kasika
* Ulindi River
* Mwenga Territory
* Congo River
== References ==
<references />
[[Category:South Kivu]]
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Rivers of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
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Lake Jipe
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'''Lake Jipe''' be an inter-territorial lake wey dey straddle de borders of [[Kenya]] den [[Tanzania]]. On de Kenyan side, e dey locate south of de village of Nghonji while on de Tanzanian side, e dey situate within Mwanga District, insyd Kilimanjaro Region. De lake be fed mainly by de [[Lumi River (East Africa)|Lumi River]], wich dey descend from Mount Kilimanjaro, as well as streams from de North Pare Mountains, be on de leeward side.<ref name="ramsar.org20042">{{cite web|url=http://www.ramsar.org/pdf/outreach_actionplan_tanzania_jipe.pdf|title=Lake Jipe Awareness Raising Strategy (2005 – 2007)|publisher=Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism, Wildlife Division|location=The United Republic of Tanzania|date=May 2004|work=ramsar.org|page=6|accessdate=24 September 2011}}</ref> De lake ein outlet dey form de [[Ruvu River]].<ref name="Ndetei">{{Cite web |last=Ndetei |first=Robert |title=The role of wetlands in lake ecological functions and sustainable livelihoods in lake environment: A case study on cross border Lake Jipe - Kenya/Tanzania |url=https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:2e4psS151TYJ:www.oceandocs.net/bitstream/1834/1492/1/WLCK-162-168.pdf+River+lumi+ruvu&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESgCGQtRHRbyTd58huVgdd5XfMmglS-meICCJrH1eEEzeT_fg6Dx1lNf25JT-Xw0f6dHs7KAwj7ZurnbdW4ADAuyUe7pf3Bap24mMCSmVTRKzR8oCCC64gtfIwyw1zHcbrAx5Uwf&sig=AHIEtbT3U9ffbAfvC3C9Gw-2R2MPV772NA |access-date=6 October 2011 |publisher=Kenya Wildlife Service |pages=163}}</ref> Kenya ein unfenced Tsavo West National Park dey protect part of de lake ein northern shore, while on de Tanzania side Mkomazi Game Reserve be nearby.<ref name="Briggs2006">{{Cite book |last=Briggs |first=Philip |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SvZq4-BgBskC&pg=PA227 |title=Bradt Tanzania: With Zanzibar, Pemba & Mafia |date=1 August 2006 |publisher=Bradt Travel Guides |isbn=978-1-84162-153-1 |pages=227– |access-date=26 September 2011}}</ref> De lake be known for ein endemic fish, as well as water birds, mammals, wetland plants den lake-edge swamps, wich fi extend 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from Jipe ein shore.<ref name="Maltby2009">{{Cite book |last=Maltby |first=Edward |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-K5TCHfEEtMC&pg=PA854 |title=The wetlands handbook |publisher=John Wiley and Sons |year=2009 |isbn=978-0-632-05255-4 |pages=854– |access-date=26 September 2011}}</ref>
== Geography ==
De lake be accessible from de Tanzanian side via de B1 Highway from de village of ''Kifaru'', about 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of de Kilimanjaro Region capital of Moshi.<ref name="Briggs2009">{{Cite book |last=Briggs |first=Philip |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DDf1ZMyQCIAC&pg=PA141 |title=Northern Tanzania, 2nd: The Bradt Safari Guide with Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar |date=1 August 2009 |publisher=Bradt Travel Guides |isbn=978-1-84162-292-7 |pages=141– |access-date=26 September 2011}}</ref> Jipe dey cover an area of roughly 30 square kilometres (12 sq mi),<ref name="ramsar.org20042" /> den dey measure approximately 12 miles (19 km) long by 3–4 miles (4.8–6.4 km) broad. Jipe be a shallow backwater of de Lumi river, wich afterwards cam be de Ruvu River, den dey enter insyd de Nyumba ya Mungu Reservoir. After joining der plus de ''Kikuletwa'' de stream dey flow as [[Pangani River]] insyd de Indian Ocean at Pangani. De lake dey lack a current as de river wey dey flow insyd, dey turn round den san dey flow out. Ein water only be drinkable after e be well boiled den skimmed. On ein southern bank, de mountains of Ugweno dey rise 6,000–7,000 feet (1,800–2,100 m), wey dey contrast markedly plus de opposite shore, wich be a flat plain, buh little raised above de lake.<ref name="Johnston1886">{{Cite book |last=Johnston, Sir |first=Harry Hamilton |url=https://archive.org/details/kilimanjaroexpe00johngoog |title=The Kilima-Njaro expedition: A record of scientific exploration in eastern equatorial Africa. And a general description of the natural history, languages, and commerce of the Kilima-Njaro district |publisher=K. Paul, Trench, and co. |year=1886 |edition=Now in the public domain. |pages=[https://archive.org/details/kilimanjaroexpe00johngoog/page/n351 298], 494– |access-date=24 September 2011}}</ref> Mount Kilimanjaro ein Kibo Peak be viewable from de lake.<ref name="Johnston1886" />
== References ==
<references />
==External links==
*[https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/magazine/Lake-Jipe-Dangerous-beautiful-lake-astride-Kenya-Tanzania-border/-/434746/3172052/-/12lmuc7/-/index.html Dangerous, beautiful lake astride Kenya-Tanzania border]
[[Category:Lakes of Kenya|Jipe]]
[[Category:Lakes of Tanzania|Jipe]]
[[Category:Pangani basin]]
[[Category:Geography of Kilimanjaro Region]]
[[Category:Coast Province]]
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Île de Mateba
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'''Île de Mateba''' ''(Mateba Island)'' be de main river island wey dey near de mouth of de big Congo River. De whole island dey insyd DR Congo, while de southern side of de river bank dey insyd Angola. Der be at least two villages for de island, one dey for de south side of de island den de oda one dey for de north side.
== Controversial wildlife introductions ==
For Mateba Island, Blue wildebeest, Waterbuck, Burchell's zebras den even giraffes be introduced by de Institut Congolais pour la Conservation de la Nature. De animals dem import dem from Namibia in partnership plus "Wildlife Vets Namibia". Dis move be controversial secof Mateba Island be historically rainforest reserve. De partly savanna wey dey now be result of deforestation. All de founder animal populations settle well, except de 4 giraffes wey die within 3 weeks after dem offload dem, secof der be no Acacia trees like Vachellia den Senegalia.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wildlifevetsnamibia.com/documentation.html |title=Documentation |access-date=2020-03-28 |archive-date=2020-03-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200321195008/https://www.wildlifevetsnamibia.com/documentation.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>
==References==
[[Category:Congo River]]
<references />
[[Category:Islands of de Democratic Republic of the Congo]]
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Mbamu
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'''Mbamu''' (wey dem sanso dey call am '''M´Bamou''' den '''Bamu''') be island wey dey insyd '''Pool Malebo''', wey be big lake wey form as River Congo widen. De island dey under territory of de Republic of the Congo. Mbamu be demilitarized zone under neutral regime wey dem establish for Franco-Belgian Convention of 1908, wen de two countries dey carry colonial rule for de areas wey dey both side of River Congo.<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B0YC55a-GTEC&dq=Mbamu+island+neutral&pg=PA511 |title = International Law in Historical Perspective|isbn = 9789021890500|last1 = Verzijl|first1 = J. H. W.|date = 1970-12-31}}</ref>
Pool Malebo get surface area of 180 km<sup>2</sup>.<ref name="britannica">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/359978/Malebo-Pool "Malebo Pool"]. [http://www.britannica.com Encyclopædia Britannica]. Accessed June 2017.</ref> Two national capitals dey downstream: for northwest side along de river be [[Brazzaville]], wey be capital of Republic of the Congo. For south side of de pool den river be [[Kinshasa]], wey be capital of Democratic Republic of the Congo (Congo-Kinshasa).
[[File:Stanley_pool01.jpg|link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Stanley_pool01.jpg|thumb|Map of Malebo/Stanley Pool den Mbamu, dem label as "Bamu Island"]]
==References==
<references />
== External links ==
{{sister project links||d=Q1188562|c=Category:Mbamu|n=no|q=no|b=no|v=no|voy=Ile Mbamou|m=no|mw=no|s=no|wikt=no|species=no}}
[[Category:Islands of de Republic of the Congo]]
[[Category:Demilitarized zones]]
[[Category:Geography of Brazzaville]]
[[Category:Geography of Kinshasa]]
[[Category:Congo River]]
[[Category:Lake islands of Africa]]
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{{Distinguish|Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty (anime)|Rick and Morty (manga)}}
{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty''''' be American animated television series wey [[Justin Roiland]] den [[Dan Harmon]] create. E premiere for December 2, 2013 for [[Cartoon Network]] ein late-night programming block, [[Adult Swim]]. Roiland dey voice de two main characters: Rick, one abusive den alcoholic poppie, grandpoppie, den scientist, den Morty, Rick ein grandson, plus ein popular catchphrase, "Don't even trip, dawg!" Dem announce de series during Adult Swim ein 2012 Upfront presentation, den dem order 10 half-hour episodes; later for de middle of de season dem add one extra episode, make de total cam be eleven episodes. For January 2014, dem renew de series for second season wey suppose air for late 2014 anaa early 2015.<ref name="Metacritic staff 2013-11-22">{{cite web | url=http://www.metacritic.com/tv/rick-morty | title='Rick and Morty' Reviews | publisher=CBS Interactive | work=Metacritic | date=2013-11-22 | accessdate=2013-12-26 | author=Metacritic staff}}</ref> For August 2015, Adult Swim san renew de series for third season wey get 10 episodes, wey air without announcement for April 1, 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.denofgeek.com/us/tv/rick-and-morty/248392/rick-and-morty-season-3-episode-10-trailer-and-episode-guide|title=Rick and Morty Season 3: Everything We Know|publisher=|accessdate=20 October 2017|archive-date=15 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171015165733/http://www.denofgeek.com/us/tv/rick-and-morty/248392/rick-and-morty-season-3-episode-10-trailer-and-episode-guide|url-status=dead}}</ref> Dem san renew am wen Adult Swim announce for May 2018 say de fourth season of de animated series Rick and Morty dey cam. De ninth season start air for May 24, 2026. De series too launch one huge multimedia franchise, wey include [[Rick and Morty (comics)|plenty comic-book series]] plus de spin-off series ''[[Vindicators 2]]'', ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', den ''[[President Curtis (TV series)|President Curtis]]''.
== Premise den main characters ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="width:60%; margin-right:0;"
! colspan="3" |Cast members
|-
| align="center" |[[File:Justin_Roiland_(36434635662).jpg|120x120px]]
| align="center" |[[File:Chris_Parnell_(54236559864).jpg|120x120px]]
| align="center" |[[File:Spencer_Grammer_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg|120x120px]]
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Justin Roiland]]}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Chris Parnell]]}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Spencer Grammer]]}}
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Rick Sanchez]], [[Morty Smith]], additional voices<br>{{small|(seasons 1–6}})}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Jerry Smith]]}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Summer Smith]]}}
|-
| align="center" |[[File:SarahChalkeDec08_(cropped).jpg|120x120px]]
| align="center" |[[File:Ian_Cardoni_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg|120x120px]]
| align="center" |[[File:Harry_Belden_Headshot_2024.jpg|120x120px]]
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Sarah Chalke]]}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Ian Cardoni]]}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Harry Belden]]}}
|- style="text-align:center;"
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|[[Beth Smith|Beth Smith]], [[Beth Smith|Space Beth]]}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|Rick Sanchez<br>{{small|(season 7–present}})}}
| style="width:33%;" |{{small|Morty Smith<br>{{small|(season 7–present}})}}
|}
== Awards den nominations ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:99%;"
!Year
!Award
!Category
! style="width:38%;" |Nominee(s)
!Result
! class="unsortable" |{{Reference heading}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" |2014
|[[IGN Awards]]
|Best TV Animated Series
| rowspan="5" |''Rick and Morty''
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://ign.com/lists/best-of-television/tv-animated|title=Best TV Animated Series — Best of 2014: Television|work=IGN|access-date=January 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150116000543/http://www.ign.com/lists/best-of-television/tv-animated|archive-date=January 16, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |2015
|[[42nd Annie Awards|Annie Awards]]
|[[Annie Award for Best General Audience Animated Television Production|Best General Audience Animated TV/Broadcast Production]]
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="officialnoms">{{cite web |author=Staff |title=42nd annual Annie Awards categories and nominees |url=http://annieawards.org/nominees/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141214091232/http://annieawards.org/nominees/ |archive-date=December 14, 2014 |access-date=December 14, 2014 |website=annieawards.org}}</ref>
|-
|IGN Awards
|Best Animated Series
|{{won}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |date=December 11, 2015 |title=Best Animated Series — IGN's Best of 2015 - IGN |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2015/Best_Animated_Series |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180503083503/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2015/Best_Animated_Series |archive-date=May 3, 2018 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |website=IGN}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="6" style="text-align:center;" |2017
|[[2017 Teen Choice Awards|Teen Choice Awards]]
|[[Teen Choice Award for Choice Animated Series|Choice Animated TV Show]]
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Vulpo |first=Mike |date=August 13, 2017 |title=Teen Choice Awards 2017 Winners: The Complete List |url=http://www.eonline.com/news/873075/teen-choice-awards-2017-winners-the-complete-list |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130225435/http://www.eonline.com/news/873075/teen-choice-awards-2017-winners-the-complete-list |archive-date=January 30, 2018 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |publisher=E!}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="5" |IGN Awards
|TV series of the year
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="IGN17 TVSOTY">{{cite web |date=December 2017 |title=TV Series of the Year — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/TV_Series_of_the_Year |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180114175324/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/TV_Series_of_the_Year |archive-date=January 14, 2018 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |website=IGN}}</ref>
|-
|Best TV Episode
|"[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]"
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="IGN17 BTVE">{{cite web |date=December 2017 |title=Best TV Episode — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_TV_Episode |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227001242/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_TV_Episode |archive-date=December 27, 2017 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |website=IGN}}</ref>
|-
|Best Animated Series
| rowspan="2" |''Rick and Morty''
|{{won}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="IGN17 BAS">{{cite web |date=December 2017 |title=Best Animated Series — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Animated_Series |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117090440/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Animated_Series |archive-date=January 17, 2018 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |website=IGN}}</ref>
|-
|Best Comedy Series
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="IGN17 BCS">{{cite web |date=December 2017 |title=Best Comedy Series — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedy_Series |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117131135/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedy_Series |archive-date=January 17, 2018 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |website=IGN}}</ref>
|-
|Best Comedic TV Performance
|[[Justin Roiland]]
|{{won}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="IGN17 BCTVP">{{cite web |date=December 2017 |title=Best Comedic TV Performance — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117083359/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |archive-date=January 17, 2018 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |website=IGN}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="8" style="text-align:center;" |2018
|[[8th Critics' Choice Television Awards|Critics' Choice Television Awards]]
|[[Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Animated Series|Best Animated Series]]
|''Rick and Morty''
|{{won}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Sheehan |first=Paul |date=January 11, 2018 |title=2018 Critics' Choice Awards: Full winners list in the 25 film and 22 TV categories |url=http://www.goldderby.com/article/2018/2018-critics-choice-awards-winners-list/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112044254/http://www.goldderby.com/article/2018/2018-critics-choice-awards-winners-list/ |archive-date=January 12, 2018 |access-date=January 11, 2018 |website=GoldDerby}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[45th Annie Awards|Annie Awards]]
|[[Annie Award for Best General Audience Animated Television Production|Best General Audience Animated Television/Broadcast Production]]
|"[[Pickle Rick]]"
|{{won}}
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pedersen |first1=Erik |last2=Haithman |first2=Diane |date=February 4, 2018 |title='Coco' Dominates Annies; 'Rick And Morty' Tops TV: Complete Winners List |url=https://deadline.com/2018/02/annie-awards-winners-list-2018-live-blog-1202277765/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180204055112/http://deadline.com/2018/02/annie-awards-winners-list-2018-live-blog-1202277765/ |archive-date=February 4, 2018 |access-date=February 4, 2018 |work=Deadline Hollywood}}</ref>
|-
|[[Annie Award for Outstanding Achievement for Writing in an Animated Television/Broadcast Production|Outstanding Achievement for Writing in an Animated Television/Broadcast Production]]
|Ryan Ridley and Dan Guterman {{small|(for "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]")}}
|{{won}}
|-
|[[MPSE Golden Reel Awards|Golden Reel Awards]]
|Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Animation Short Form
|Hunter Curra, Kailand Reily, Andrew Twite, Joy Elett, Jeff Halbert, and Konrad Pinon {{small|(for "[[Pickle Rick]]")}}
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=February 18, 2018 |title=Golden Reel Awards: Oscar Nominees 'Blade Runner 2049,' 'Dunkirk' Among Sound Editor Winners |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/golden-reel-awards-oscar-nominees-blade-runner-2049-dunkirk-sound-editor-winners-1078570 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180219092531/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/golden-reel-awards-oscar-nominees-blade-runner-2049-dunkirk-sound-editor-winners-1078570 |archive-date=February 19, 2018 |access-date=February 19, 2018 |website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref>
|-
|[[44th Saturn Awards|Saturn Awards]]
|[[Saturn Award for Best Animated Series on Television|Best Animated Series or Film on Television]]
| rowspan="2" |''Rick and Morty''
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>For the award nominations, see {{cite web |last=McNary |first=Dave |date=March 15, 2018 |title='Black Panther,' 'Walking Dead' Rule Saturn Awards Nominations |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/saturn-awards-nominations-2018-black-panther-walking-dead-1202727752/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6xwc1azco?url=http://variety.com/2018/film/news/saturn-awards-nominations-2018-black-panther-walking-dead-1202727752/ |archive-date=March 15, 2018 |access-date=March 15, 2018 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}
----For the award winner, see {{cite web |last=Hammond |first=Pete |date=June 28, 2018 |title='Black Panther' Tops 44th Saturn Awards With Five; 'Blade Runner 2049', 'Shape Of Water', 'Get Out' Also Score |url=https://deadline.com/2018/06/saturn-awards-winners-black-panther-blade-runner-2049-shape-of-water-get-out-1202418606/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628130417/https://deadline.com/2018/06/saturn-awards-winners-black-panther-blade-runner-2049-shape-of-water-get-out-1202418606/ |archive-date=June 28, 2018 |access-date=June 28, 2018 |work=Deadline Hollywood}}</ref>
|-
|[[2018 Teen Choice Awards|Teen Choice Awards]]
|[[Teen Choice Award for Choice Animated Series|Choice Animated TV Show]]
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Johnson |first=Zach |date=August 12, 2018 |title=Teen Choice Awards 2018 Winners: The Complete List |url=https://www.eonline.com/news/956235/teen-choice-awards-2018-winners-the-complete-list |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813124523/https://www.eonline.com/news/956235/teen-choice-awards-2018-winners-the-complete-list |archive-date=August 13, 2018 |access-date=August 14, 2018 |publisher=E!}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[70th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards|Primetime Emmy Awards]]
|[[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program|Outstanding Animated Program]]
|[[Dan Harmon]], [[Justin Roiland]], Delna Bhesania, Barry Ward, [[Keith Crofford]], [[Mike Lazzo]], Ryan Ridley, [[Dan Guterman]], [[Mike McMahan]], Tom Kauffman, [[Ollie Green]], [[J. Michael Mendel]], [[Jessica Gao]], [[Wes Archer]], Anthony Chun, and Nathan Litz {{small|(for "[[Pickle Rick]]")}}
|{{won}}
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |title=Rick and Morty - Awards & Nominations |url=http://www.emmys.com/shows/rick-and-morty |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181019063538/http://www.emmys.com/shows/rick-and-morty |archive-date=October 19, 2018 |access-date=September 9, 2018 |website=Television Academy}}</ref>
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Interactive Program|Outstanding Creative Achievement in Interactive Media within a Scripted Program]]
|"[[Rick and Morty: Virtual Rick-ality]]"
|{{nom}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;" |2020
|[[72nd Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards|Primetime Emmy Awards]]
|[[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program|Outstanding Animated Program]]
|Dan Harmon, Justin Roiland, Mike McMahan, Scott Marder, Keith Crofford, Rick Mischel, Richard Grieve, Mike Lazzo, Rob Schrab, James Siciliano, Wes Archer, Michael Waldron, Nick Rutherford, Lee Harting, Ollie Green, Sydney Ryan, J. Michael Mendel, Jacob Hair, Nathan Litz, [[Jeff Loveness]], and Albro Lundy {{small|(for "[[The Vat of Acid Episode]]")}}
|{{won}}
|-
| rowspan="5" style="text-align:center;" |2021
| rowspan="2" |[[1st Critics' Choice Super Awards|Critics' Choice Super Awards]]
|Best Animated Series
|''Rick and Morty''
|{{nom}}
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Kit |first=Borys |date=November 19, 2020 |title=Palm Springs,' 'Lovecraft Country' Lead Nominations for Inaugural Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221012321/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |archive-date=December 21, 2020 |access-date=November 19, 2020 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|Best Voice Actor in an Animated Series
|Justin Roiland
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[48th Annie Awards|Annie Awards]]
|[[Annie Award for Best General Audience Animated Television Production|Best General Audience Animated Television/Broadcast Production]]
|''Rick and Morty'' {{small|(for "[[The Vat of Acid Episode]]")}}
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=March 3, 2021 |title='Soul,' 'Wolfwalkers' Lead Annie Awards Animated Feature Noms |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/soul-wolfwalkers-lead-annie-awards-animated-feature-noms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210412173556/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/soul-wolfwalkers-lead-annie-awards-animated-feature-noms |archive-date=April 12, 2021 |access-date=April 12, 2021 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[American Cinema Editors Awards 2021|American Cinema Editors Awards]]
|[[American Cinema Editors Award for Best Edited Animation (Non-Theatrical)|Best Edited Animation (Non-Theatrical)]]
|Lee Harting {{small|(for "[[Rattlestar Ricklactica]]")}}
|{{won}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=March 11, 2021 |title='Minari,' 'Trial of the Chicago 7' Among American Cinema Editors' Eddie Awards Nominees |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/minari-trial-of-the-chicago-7-among-american-cinema-editors-eddie-awards-nominees |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210311160728/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/minari-trial-of-the-chicago-7-among-american-cinema-editors-eddie-awards-nominees |archive-date=March 11, 2021 |access-date=March 11, 2021 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[46th Saturn Awards|Saturn Awards]]
|[[Saturn Award for Best Animated Series on Television|Best Animated Series on Television]]
|''Rick and Morty''
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Hipes |first=Patrick |date=March 4, 2021 |title=Saturn Awards Nominations: 'Star Wars: Rise Of Skywalker', 'Tenet', 'Walking Dead', 'Outlander' Lead List |url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/saturn-awards-nominations-2021-nominees-list-1234706492/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210304192038/https://deadline.com/2021/03/saturn-awards-nominations-2021-nominees-list-1234706492/ |archive-date=March 4, 2021 |access-date=April 12, 2021 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4" |{{center|2022}}
|[[American Cinema Editors Awards 2022|American Cinema Editors Awards]]
|[[American Cinema Editors Award for Best Edited Animation (Non-Theatrical)|Best Edited Animation (Non-Theatrical)]]
|Lee Harting {{small|(for "Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion")}}
|{{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=January 27, 2022 |title='Belfast,' 'King Richard,' No Time To Die' Among American Cinema Editors Eddie Awards Nominees |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/american-cinema-editors-2022-eddie-awards-nominations-1235081684/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127171823/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/american-cinema-editors-2022-eddie-awards-nominations-1235081684/ |archive-date=January 27, 2022 |access-date=January 27, 2022 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[2nd Hollywood Critics Association TV Awards|Hollywood Critics Association TV Awards]]
|Best Broadcast Network or Cable Animated Series or Television Movie
|''Rick and Morty''
|{{won}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{Cite web |last=Verhoeven |first=Beatrice |date=2022-07-07 |title='This Is Us,' 'Succession,' 'Severance' Lead 2022 HCA TV Nominations |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/2022-hollywood-critics-association-broadcast-cable-tv-nominations-1235176458/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707225346/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/2022-hollywood-critics-association-broadcast-cable-tv-nominations-1235176458/ |archive-date=July 7, 2022 |access-date=2022-07-08 |website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref>
|-
|[[74th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards|Primetime Emmy Awards]]
|[[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program|Outstanding Animated Program]]
|Dan Harmon, Justin Roiland, Scott Marder, Keith Crofford, Ollie Green, Walter Newman, Richard Grieve, Rob Schrab, James Siciliano, Jeff Loveness, Sydney Ryan, J. Michael Mendel, Anne Lane, Albro Lundy, Nick Rutherford, Steve Levy, Lee Harting, David Marshall, Jacob Hair, Nathan Litz, and Wes Archer {{small|(for "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]")}}
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Moreau |first=Jordan |date=July 12, 2022 |title=Emmys 2022: Complete Nominations List |url=https://variety.com/2022/tv/awards/emmys-nominations-list-2022-1235313788/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220712160603/https://variety.com/2022/tv/awards/emmys-nominations-list-2022-1235313788/ |archive-date=July 12, 2022 |access-date=July 12, 2022 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[38th Artios Awards|Artios Awards]]
|Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Animated Series
|Ruth Lambert and Robert McGee
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Jones |first=Marcus |date=October 17, 2022 |title=Netflix and HBO/HBO Max Lead TV Nominations for Casting Society's 2023 Artios Awards |url=https://www.indiewire.com/2022/10/2023-casting-society-artios-nominees-tv-1234773512/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221101203250/https://www.indiewire.com/2022/10/2023-casting-society-artios-nominees-tv-1234773512/ |archive-date=November 1, 2022 |access-date=November 1, 2022 |website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |{{center|2023}}
|[[50th Annie Awards|Annie Awards]]
|[[Annie Award for Best General Audience Animated Television Production|Best Mature Audience Animated Television/Broadcast Production]]
|"[[Night Family]]"
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref name="Annie2023">{{cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=February 26, 2023 |title='Guillermo Del Toro's Pinocchio' Wins Five Trophies Including the Top Prize at the 50th Annie Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/annie-awards-animation-2023-winners-1235334278/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230226092842/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/annie-awards-animation-2023-winners-1235334278/ |archive-date=February 26, 2023 |access-date=February 26, 2023 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[75th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards|Primetime Emmy Awards]]
|[[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program|Outstanding Animated Program]]
|Dan Harmon, Justin Roiland, Scott Marder, Ollie Green, Walter Newman, [[Heather Anne Campbell]], Steve Levy, Albro Lundy, [[Alex Rubens]], Nick Rutherford, James Siciliano, Rob Schrab, Sydney Ryan, Anne Lane, Deirdre Brenner, Lee Harting, Jonathan Roig, Monica Mitchell, Jacob Hair, Nathan Litz, and Wes Archer {{small|(for "Night Family")}}
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |title=75th Emmy Awards Complete Nominations List |url=https://www.emmys.com/sites/default/files/Downloads/75th-nominations-list-v1.pdf?q=2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230721190226/https://www.emmys.com/sites/default/files/Downloads/75th-nominations-list-v1.pdf?q=2023 |archive-date=July 21, 2023 |access-date=July 12, 2023 |publisher=[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[1st Astra Creative Arts TV Awards|The Astra Creative Arts TV Awards]]
|Best Broadcast Network or Cable Animated Series or Television Movie
|''Rick and Morty''
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Anderson |first=Erik |date=July 11, 2023 |title='The Boys', 'Yellowjackets', 'Abbott Elementary' lead 2023 HCA TV Awards nominations |url=https://awardswatch.com/the-boys-yellowjackets-abbott-elementary-lead-2023-hca-tv-awards-nominations/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230711215202/https://awardswatch.com/the-boys-yellowjackets-abbott-elementary-lead-2023-hca-tv-awards-nominations/ |archive-date=July 11, 2023 |access-date=July 11, 2023 |publisher=AwardsWatch}}</ref>
|-
|{{center|2024}}
|[[Golden Reel Awards 2023|Golden Reel Awards]]
|[[Golden Reel Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Sound Effects, Foley, Music, Dialogue and ADR for Short Form Animation Broadcast Media|Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Broadcast Animation]]
|Hunter Curra, James A. Moore, Corbin Bumeter, and Ricardo Watson {{small|(for "Unmortricken")}}
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tangcay |first=Jazz |date=January 16, 2024 |title=''Oppenheimer'' Dominates Motion Picture Sound Editors Golden Reel Awards Nominations |url=https://variety.com/2024/artisans/news/mpse-golden-reel-awards-nominations-2024-1235873743/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240116172229/https://variety.com/2024/artisans/news/mpse-golden-reel-awards-nominations-2024-1235873743/ |archive-date=January 16, 2024 |access-date=January 16, 2024 |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|{{center|2025}}
|[[40th Artios Awards|Artios Awards]]
|Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Animated Program for Television
|Robert McGee, Ruth Lambert, and Sara Jane Sherman
|{{nom}}
| align="center" |<ref>{{cite web |last=Rice |first=Lynette |date=November 1, 2024 |title=Artios Awards Nominees Revealed: Netflix Leads With 17 Nominations, HBO/Max With 6 |url=https://deadline.com/2024/11/artios-awards-nominees-casting-society-1236164061/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241105013853/https://deadline.com/2024/11/artios-awards-nominees-casting-society-1236164061/ |archive-date=November 5, 2024 |accessdate=November 2, 2024 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]}}</ref>
|-
|}
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
skg3ovlmda7hqtsx9igm5xrz8erlppq
Rick and Morty: The Manga
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{{Distinguish|Rick and Morty: The Anime}}
{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: The Manga ― Get in the Robot, Morty!'''''<ref>{{Cite comic|writer=Alissa Sallah|artist=JeyOdin|title=Rick and Morty: The Manga ― Get in the Robot, Morty!|volume=.1|date=October 31, 2023|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Manga-Vol-Robot/dp/1637152418|access-date=October 31, 2023}}</ref> be one comic series wey still dey come out. Alissa Sallah write am and JeyOdin draw am.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collinson|first=Gary|date=March 30, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' gets the Manga treatment in November|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/rick-and-morty-gets-the-manga-treatment-in-november|access-date=March 30, 2023|website=Flickering Myth}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=March 28, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Is Getting Its Own Manga|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-manga-comics|access-date=March 28, 2023|website=[[ComicBook.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Davis|first=Angela|date=July 18, 2023|title=Exclusive: Oni Press Releases a New Excerpt from ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'', Vol. 1|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-manga-new-preview|access-date=July 18, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=July 18, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' S1-6 Head to Box Set, Oni Press Previews Manga Vol. 1|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2023/07/rick-and-morty-seasons-1-6-head-to-out-of-this-world-blu-ray-box-set|access-date=July 18, 2023|website=[[Animation Magazine]]}}</ref>
Di story be parody of ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' and ''[[Attack on Titan]]'',<ref>{{Cite web|last=Senzatimore|first=Renee|date=March 28, 2023|title=Exclusive: ''Rick and Morty'' Manga Preview Homages ''Evangelion'', ''Attack on Titan''|url=https://www.cbr.com/exclusive-rick-and-morty-manga-preview|access-date=March 28, 2023|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref> and e follow [[Morty Smith|Morty]] as he fights against an army of Jiants (giant versions of his father [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]]) using a [[robot]] wey [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] build. At di same time, Morty dey struggle with normal [[high school]] life.<ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=August 18, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Get Manga Preview In Comic Stores|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-get-manga-preview-in-comic-stores|access-date=August 18, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Salmon|first=Will|date=March 29, 2023|title=New manga pits Rick and Morty against an army of naked Jerrys|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/new-manga-pits-rick-and-morty-against-an-army-of-naked-jerrys|access-date=March 29, 2023|website=[[GamesRadar+]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Paltridge|first=Peter|date=July 18, 2023|title=New Preview Pages From ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' Vol. 1|url=https://popgeeks.com/new-preview-pages-from-rick-and-morty-the-manga-vol-1|access-date=July 18, 2023|website=Pop Geeks}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=August 19, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Introduce ''Meeseeks P.I.'' in Oni November 2023 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-introduce-meeseeks-p-i-in-oni-november-2023-solicits|access-date=August 19, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
==Summary==
Dis manga dey happen for ein own continuity. E follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] as he build one giant [[robot]] for [[Morty Smith|Morty]] make he use am fight one unexpected enemy: plenty giant versions of [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] wey dem call "Jiants". As Rick dey add new upgrades and features to di mech, Morty, ein sister [[Summer Smith|Summer]], and ein new friend Rowan still dey attend [[high school]] while trying to survive for di post-apocalyptic world around dem.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Kwong|first=Benjy|date=July 19, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' Vol. 1 Hypes Up With More Preview Pages|url=https://thathashtagshow.com/2023/07/19/rick-and-morty-the-manga-vol-1-hypes-up-with-more-preview-pages|access-date=July 19, 2023|website=THS}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=March 28, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets Manga Treatment from Oni Press|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2023/03/rick-and-morty-gets-manga-treatment-from-oni-press|access-date=March 28, 2023|website=[[Animation Magazine]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=July 19, 2023|title=Preview: ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' Vol. 1 ''Get in the Robot, Morty!'' TP|url=https://icv2.com/articles/previews/view/54634/preview-rick-morty-the-manga-vol-1-get-robot-marty-tp|access-date=July 19, 2023|website=ICv2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Dixon|first=Kerry|date=July 13, 2023|title=Oni Press Unveils San Diego Comic-Con 2023 Signings, Exclusives|url=https://sdccblog.com/2023/07/oni-press-unveils-san-diego-comic-con-2023-signings-exclusives|access-date=July 13, 2023|website=[[San Diego Comic-Con|SDCC]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Angeles|first=Christian|date=February 28, 2024|title=ECCC '24: Oni Press will have ''Scott Pilgrim: Evil Ex Editions'' for sale and more|url=https://www.comicsbeat.com/eccc-24-oni-press-will-have-scott-pilgrim-evil-ex-editions-for-sale-and-more|access-date=February 28, 2024|website=[[Comics Beat]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
When dem release di first volume of this manga-style comic series, critics receive am positively.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gamble |first=Chelsea |date=2023-11-01 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'': Vol 1: ''Get in the Robot, Morty!'' |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/11/review-rick-and-morty-the-manga-vol-1-get-in-the-robot-morty |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Manga]]
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Distinguish|Rick and Morty: The Anime}}
{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: The Manga ― Get in the Robot, Morty!'''''<ref>{{Cite comic|writer=Alissa Sallah|artist=JeyOdin|title=Rick and Morty: The Manga ― Get in the Robot, Morty!|volume=.1|date=October 31, 2023|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Manga-Vol-Robot/dp/1637152418|access-date=October 31, 2023}}</ref> with '''''Rick and Morty: The Manga ― After-School Science Club''''' be one comic series wey still dey come out. Alissa Sallah write am and JeyOdin draw am.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collinson|first=Gary|date=March 30, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' gets the Manga treatment in November|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/rick-and-morty-gets-the-manga-treatment-in-november|access-date=March 30, 2023|website=Flickering Myth}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=March 28, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Is Getting Its Own Manga|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-manga-comics|access-date=March 28, 2023|website=[[ComicBook.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Davis|first=Angela|date=July 18, 2023|title=Exclusive: Oni Press Releases a New Excerpt from ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'', Vol. 1|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-manga-new-preview|access-date=July 18, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=July 18, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' S1-6 Head to Box Set, Oni Press Previews Manga Vol. 1|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2023/07/rick-and-morty-seasons-1-6-head-to-out-of-this-world-blu-ray-box-set|access-date=July 18, 2023|website=[[Animation Magazine]]}}</ref>
Di story be parody of ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' and ''[[Attack on Titan]]'',<ref>{{Cite web|last=Senzatimore|first=Renee|date=March 28, 2023|title=Exclusive: ''Rick and Morty'' Manga Preview Homages ''Evangelion'', ''Attack on Titan''|url=https://www.cbr.com/exclusive-rick-and-morty-manga-preview|access-date=March 28, 2023|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref> and e follow [[Morty Smith|Morty]] as he fights against an army of Jiants (giant versions of his father [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]]) using a [[robot]] wey [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] build. At di same time, Morty dey struggle with normal [[high school]] life.<ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=August 18, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Get Manga Preview In Comic Stores|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-get-manga-preview-in-comic-stores|access-date=August 18, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Salmon|first=Will|date=March 29, 2023|title=New manga pits Rick and Morty against an army of naked Jerrys|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/new-manga-pits-rick-and-morty-against-an-army-of-naked-jerrys|access-date=March 29, 2023|website=[[GamesRadar+]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Paltridge|first=Peter|date=July 18, 2023|title=New Preview Pages From ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' Vol. 1|url=https://popgeeks.com/new-preview-pages-from-rick-and-morty-the-manga-vol-1|access-date=July 18, 2023|website=Pop Geeks}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=August 19, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Introduce ''Meeseeks P.I.'' in Oni November 2023 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-introduce-meeseeks-p-i-in-oni-november-2023-solicits|access-date=August 19, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
==Summary==
Dis manga dey happen for ein own continuity. E follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] as he build one giant [[robot]] for [[Morty Smith|Morty]] make he use am fight one unexpected enemy: plenty giant versions of [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] wey dem call "Jiants". As Rick dey add new upgrades and features to di mech, Morty, ein sister [[Summer Smith|Summer]], and ein new friend Rowan still dey attend [[high school]] while trying to survive for di post-apocalyptic world around dem.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Kwong|first=Benjy|date=July 19, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' Vol. 1 Hypes Up With More Preview Pages|url=https://thathashtagshow.com/2023/07/19/rick-and-morty-the-manga-vol-1-hypes-up-with-more-preview-pages|access-date=July 19, 2023|website=THS}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=March 28, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets Manga Treatment from Oni Press|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2023/03/rick-and-morty-gets-manga-treatment-from-oni-press|access-date=March 28, 2023|website=[[Animation Magazine]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=July 19, 2023|title=Preview: ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' Vol. 1 ''Get in the Robot, Morty!'' TP|url=https://icv2.com/articles/previews/view/54634/preview-rick-morty-the-manga-vol-1-get-robot-marty-tp|access-date=July 19, 2023|website=ICv2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Dixon|first=Kerry|date=July 13, 2023|title=Oni Press Unveils San Diego Comic-Con 2023 Signings, Exclusives|url=https://sdccblog.com/2023/07/oni-press-unveils-san-diego-comic-con-2023-signings-exclusives|access-date=July 13, 2023|website=[[San Diego Comic-Con|SDCC]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Angeles|first=Christian|date=February 28, 2024|title=ECCC '24: Oni Press will have ''Scott Pilgrim: Evil Ex Editions'' for sale and more|url=https://www.comicsbeat.com/eccc-24-oni-press-will-have-scott-pilgrim-evil-ex-editions-for-sale-and-more|access-date=February 28, 2024|website=[[Comics Beat]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
When dem release di first volume of this manga-style comic series, critics receive am positively.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Gamble |first=Chelsea |date=2023-11-01 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: The Manga'': Vol 1: ''Get in the Robot, Morty!'' |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/11/review-rick-and-morty-the-manga-vol-1-get-in-the-robot-morty |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Manga]]
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Rick and Morty (comics)
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty''''' be one [[American comic book]] series wey Zac Gorman write (volumes 1–2), [[Kyle Starks]] write (volumes 3–12), and Alex Firer write (volumes 13–14), with illustrations from Marc Ellerby. Di comic be based on di [[Rick and Morty|television series of di same name]]. [[Oni Press]] publish di original series from 60 issues, starting April 1, 2015, and ending March 25, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.comicbookdb.com/issue.php?ID=332793|title=''Rick and Morty'' (2015) – #1|publisher=[[Comic-Book Database]]|access-date=April 8, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150414034652/http://www.comicbookdb.com/issue.php?ID=332793|archive-date=April 14, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/2015/01/22/rick-and-morty-comic-book-preview-revealed|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comic Book Preview Revealed|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]]|date=January 22, 2015|access-date=April 8, 2015|last=Steinbeiser|first=Andrew|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150416031032/http://comicbook.com/2015/01/22/rick-and-morty-comic-book-preview-revealed|archive-date=April 16, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Paste">{{Cite web|url=https://pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/01/exclusive-incoming-rick-and-morty-comic-writer-tom.html|title=Exclusive: Incoming ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Writer Tom Fowler Takes Series to Sad, Absurd Extremes|first=Barry|last=Thompson|date=January 20, 2016|work=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|access-date=January 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160122094322/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/01/exclusive-incoming-rick-and-morty-comic-writer-tom.html|archive-date=January 22, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-comics-are-worth-your-time-too/ |title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Are Worth Your Time Too|first=Scott|last=Varnham|date=November 8, 2019|work=[[Den of Geek]]|access-date=August 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200815084540/https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-comics-are-worth-your-time-too|archive-date=August 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
Di comic use di television series ein idea of [[Alternate history|different timelines]]. Di first two volumes follow another version of [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] from another dimension (C-132) on di "Central Finite Curve", different from di main characters for di television series, so dat e no go break di show's [[Continuity (fiction)|continuity]]. Later, after di "Head-Space" storyline (#12–14) for [[Head-Space|volume three]], di comic change focus go back to di same Rick (C-137) and Morty from di television series, including [[sequel]] stories to specific [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|episodes of di show]]. Some parts and references from di comic later enter di television series too.<ref>{{cite web|last=Venable|first=Nick|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Shares Thoughts on Character's Sexuality Flip in Comic Storyline|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2547000/rick-and-morty-star-shares-thoughts-on-characters-sexuality-flip-in-comic-storyline|website=[[CinemaBlend]]|date=27 May 2020|access-date=27 May 2020}}</ref>
Di backup stories dey switch between focusing on Rick (C-137) and his Morty, and different Ricks and Mortys from other dimensions. Before di main story finally change focus to another Rick and Morty at one unknown time before or during di final volume of di series.<ref name=":60">{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-comic-series-60|access-date=September 23, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
For October 2022, dem announce a [[The Space Shake Saga|revival of ''Rick and Morty'']] with January 2023 release date. E come from di limited series ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat|Rick's New Hat]]'', with di same new creative team. Di comic-book franchise end with ''[[Rick and Morty Forever]]'' for May 2026.
Many [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] based on di television show and di video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' also get published. ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]'', an [[anthology series]] where supporting characters from di [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] take main roles, begin publication for 2018.
==''Rick and Morty'' self-titled series (2015–2020; 2023)==
===First series (2015–2020)===
====Book 1====
=====Volume 1=====
{{main|The Wubba Lubba Dub Dub of Wall Street}}
1. "The Wubba Lubba Dub Dub of Wall Street, Part One" '''''/''''' "Summer Spectacular, Part One" (April 1, 2015)<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Anderson|first=Kyle|date=January 21, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comic Book Preview: An Exclusive First Look at the Cover and the First Six Pages of Issue No. 1|url=https://ew.com/article/2015/01/21/rick-and-morty-comic-preview|access-date=January 21, 2015|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]}}</ref>
2. "The Wubba Lubba Dub Dub of Wall Street, Part Two" '''''/''''' "Summer Spectacular, Part Two" (May 13, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 12, 2015|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #2 — Comic Bastards|url=https://comicbastards.com/comics/review-rick-and-morty-2|access-date=May 12, 2015|website=Comic Bastards}}</ref>
3. "The Wubba Lubba Dub Dub of Wall Street, Part Three" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: Adventure to an Alternate Universe!" (June 17, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Green|first=Gonzo|date=June 18, 2015|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #3 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://comicbastards.com/comics/review-rick-and-morty-2|access-date=May 12, 2015|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
4. "The Wubba Lubba Dub Dub of Wall Street, Part Four" '''''/''''' "An Interlude With Jerry" (June 22, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=July 21, 2015|title=Is It Good? ''Rick and Morty'' #4 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2015/07/21/is-it-good-rick-and-morty-4-review|access-date=July 21, 2015|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
5. "Morty and Rick in: Mort-Balls!" '''''/''''' "Introducing...Beth and the Beths!" (August 19, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|date=August 18, 2015|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #5 — Comic Bastards|url=https://comicbastards.com/comics/review-rick-and-morty-5|access-date=August 18, 2015|website=Comic Bastards}}</ref>
=====Volume 2=====
{{main|The Rickfinity Crisis}}
6. "Ball Fondlers Special" (September 30, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Carrillo|first=Jaime|date=September 15, 2017|title=Get your wubba lubba dub on with ''Rick and Morty'' comics|url=https://www.dailydot.com/bazaar/rick-and-morty-comics|access-date=September 15, 2017|website=[[The Daily Dot]]}}</ref>
7. "The Rickfinity Crisis, Part One" '''''/''''' "Dream a Little Dream of Me" (October 28, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Little|first=Matt|date=November 2, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' #7|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-7|access-date=November 2, 2015|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
8. "A Very Special Blumbus" '''''/''''' "A Blumbus Carol" (November 25, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=November 2, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' #8 Review|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-8|access-date=November 2, 2015|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
9. "The Rickfinity Crisis, Part Two" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: Into the Void" (December 23, 2015)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Yun|first=Dan|date=January 6, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #9 Review|url=https://www.nerdspan.com/review-rick-and-morty-9|access-date=January 6, 2016|website=NerdSpan}}</ref>
10. "The Rickfinity Crisis, Part Three" '''''/''''' "Jerry + Rick's Day of Fun!" (January 27, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=January 28, 2016|title=''RICK AND MORTY'' #10 Review: Goodbye Gorman… Oh Goodbyeeeee|url=https://comicsverse.com/rick-and-morty-10|access-date=January 28, 2016|website=[[ComicsVerse]]}}</ref>
====Book 2====
=====Volume 3=====
{{main|Head-Space}}
11. "Ready Player Morty" (February 24, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=February 25, 2016|title=''RICK AND MORTY'' #11 Review: New Writer, New Feel|url=https://comicsverse.com/rick-and-morty-10|access-date=February 25, 2016|website=[[ComicsVerse]]}}</ref>
12. "Head-Space, Part One" (March 12, 2016)<ref name="Paste" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hendricks|first=Keith|date=March 30, 2016|title=March 30th Oni Previews: Rick and Morty #12 and the Oni Press Starter Pack 2016|url=https://www.nerdspan.com/march-30th-oni-previews-rick-morty-12|access-date=March 30, 2016|website=NerdSpan}}</ref>
13. "Head-Space, Part Two" (April 27, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=April 25, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #13 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2016/04/25/rick-and-morty-13-review|access-date=April 25, 2016|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
14. "Head-Space, Part Three" (May 25, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=May 26, 2016|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #14 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 26, 2016|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
15. "Big Game (The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play)" (June 29, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=June 28, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #15 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2016/06/28/rick-and-morty-15-review|access-date=June 28, 2016|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
=====Volume 4=====
{{main|The Ricky Horror Peacock Show}}
16. "The Ricky Horror Peacock Show" '''''/''''' "Don't Look a Gift-Horse in the Rick" (July 27, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hayes|first=Patrick|date=July 29, 2016|title=In Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #16 — SciFiPulse.Net|url=https://www.scifipulse.net/review-rick-morty-16|access-date=July 29, 2016|website=SciFiPulse.Net}}</ref>
17. "Rick Burn, Dude" '''''/''''' "Jerry Decoy Model" (August 31, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Couto|first=Anthony|date=August 29, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #17|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-17|access-date=August 29, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
18. "New Rick City" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: Pocket Mortys" (September 28, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=September 26, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #18|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-18|access-date=September 26, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
19. "Desperately Meeseeking Ruin" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: Mecha Morty" (October 26, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=October 27, 2016|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #19 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-19|access-date=October 27, 2016|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
20. "Morty Bounce to the Ounce" '''''/''''' "Rick & Morty's "'Twas the Night Before Rickmas"" (November 30, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hayes|first=Patrick|date=December 11, 2016|title=In Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #20 — SciFiPulse.Net|url=https://www.scifipulse.net/in-review-rick-and-morty-20|access-date=December 11, 2016|website=SciFiPulse.Net}}</ref>
====Book 3====
=====Volume 5=====
{{main|A Tale of Two Jerries}}
21. "A Tale of Two Jerries, Part One: Jerry-Go-Round" '''''/''''' "Beth and Summer" (December 28, 2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=December 28, 2016|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #21 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-21|access-date=December 28, 2016|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
22. "A Tale of Two Jerries, Part Two: That Thing You Doofus" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: It's a Kind of Morty Magic!" (January 25, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=January 24, 2017|title=''Rick and Morty'' #22 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2017/01/24/rick-and-morty-22-review|access-date=January 24, 2017|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
23. "A Tale of Two Jerries, Part Three: Pacific Rick" '''''/''''' "Summer Job" (February 22, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hayes|first=Patrick|date=February 26, 2017|title=In Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #23 — SciFiPulse.Net|url=https://www.scifipulse.net/in-review-rick-and-morty-23|access-date=February 26, 2017|website=SciFiPulse.Net}}</ref>
24. "Morty Shines" (March 29, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=March 29, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #24 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-24|access-date=March 29, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
25. "Tiny Rick" '''''/''''' "Rick and Jerry in: "Superior Posterior"" (April 26, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=April 24, 2017|title=''Rick and Morty'' #25 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2017/04/24/rick-and-morty-25-review|access-date=April 24, 2017|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
=====Volume 6=====
{{main|Some Morty to Love}}
26. "Close Rick-counters of the Drippy Kind" '''''/''''' "A VR Nice Mother's Day" (May 31, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 29, 2017|title=''Rick and Morty'' #26|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-26|access-date=May 29, 2017|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
27. "Some Morty to Love" '''''/''''' "Rick and Jerry in: Look Cthulhu Talking Now!" (June 28, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 28, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #27 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-27|access-date=June 28, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
28. "Interdimensional Cable 3: The Threequel" '''''/''''' "Rick and Jerry in: The HurRickcane" (July 26, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schedeen|first=Jesse|date=August 2, 2017|title=''Rick and Morty'' #28 Review – IGN|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2017/07/26/rick-and-morty-28-review|access-date=August 2, 2017|website=[[IGN]]}}</ref>
29. "Hitler Baby, One More Time" (August 23, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hart|first=Jesse|date=August 26, 2016|title=''RICK AND MORTY'' #29 Review: Morty vs. Infinite Hitlers|url=https://comicsverse.com/rick-and-morty-10|access-date=August 26, 2016|website=[[ComicsVerse]]}}</ref>
30. "Neigh's Anatomy" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: The Most Important Lesson" (September 27, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=September 25, 2017|title=PREVIEW: ''Rick and Morty'' #30|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-30|access-date=September 25, 2017|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
====Book 4====
=====Volume 7=====
{{main|The Rick Identity}}
31. "National Rickpoon's Family Vacation" '''''/''''' "The Rick Identity, Part One" (October 25, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=October 23, 2017|title=''Rick and Morty'' #31 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2017/10/23/rick-and-morty-31-review|access-date=October 23, 2017|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
32. "Summer's Eve" (November 29, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Warren|first=Doug|date=November 29, 2017|title=''RICK AND MORTY'' #32 Review — ComicsTheGathering.com|url=http://comicsthegathering.com/review/doug-warren/10802/rick-and-morty-32|access-date=November 29, 2017|website=ComicsTheGathering.com}}</ref>
33. "[[A Very Special issue of Rick and Morty: One Experimental Summer!]]" '''''/''''' "The Rick Identity, Part Two" (December 27, 2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=December 27, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #33 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-33|access-date=December 27, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
34. "The Life and Death of Krombopulos Michael" '''''/''''' "The Rick Identity, Part Three" (January 31, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=January 31, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' Reveals Krombopulos Michael's Badass Origin Story|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/40757-rick-and-morty-season-4-34-krombopulos-michael-comic|access-date=January 31, 2018|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mott|first=Lindsey|date=January 31, 2018|title=Our Favorite Assassin Returns in ''RICK AND MORTY'' #34|url=https://comicsverse.com/rick-morty-34|access-date=January 31, 2018|website=[[ComicsVerse]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=February 1, 2018|title='Rick and Morty' Might've Already Revealed a Season 4 Villain|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/40823-rick-and-morty-season-4-villain-krombopulos-michael-comic-amy|access-date=February 1, 2018|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]}}</ref>
35. "MesozoRick Park" '''''/''''' "The Rick Identity, Part Four" (February 28, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=February 26, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #35 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2018/02/26/rick-and-morty-35-review|access-date=February 26, 2018|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
=====Volume 8=====
{{main|Let the Rick One In}}
36. "A Jerry Bad Day" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: "Rick Salon"" (March 28, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Meadows|first=Beth|date=March 28, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #36 Review (Comic) — Hey Poor Player|url=https://www.heypoorplayer.com/2018/03/28/rick-and-morty-36-review-comic|access-date=March 28, 2018|website=Hey Poor Player}}</ref>
37. "Let the Rick One In, Part One" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: "Extra Jerry"" (April 25, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 28, 2018|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #37 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-37|access-date=April 28, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
38. "Let the Rick One In, Part Two" '''''/''''' "A Bunch of Mortys in: Mortycast" (May 30, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 1, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Review – The Super Powered Fancast|url=https://www.superpoweredfancast.com/rick-and-morty-38-review|access-date=June 1, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
39. "Rick Air" '''''/''''' "Jerry's Right" (June 27, 2018)<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #39 Review: Less Interesting than Usual but Still Fun|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-39-review-less-interesting-than-usual-but-still-fun|access-date=June 29, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=June 29, 2018}}</ref>
40. "Battle Rickale" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: Morty Court" (July 25, 2018)<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #40 [Late] Review: Putting Pickle Rick to Bed|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-40-late-review-putting-pickle-rick-to-bed|access-date=September 1, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 1, 2018}}</ref>
====Book 5====
=====Volume 9=====
{{main|Rick Revenge Squad}}
41. "Rick Revenge Squad, Part One" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty's Adventures in the Public Domain, Part One" (August 29, 2018)<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #41 Review: Enter the Rick Revenge Squad|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-41-review|access-date=September 1, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 1, 2018}}</ref>
42. "Rick Revenge Squad, Part Two" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty's Adventures in the Public Domain, Part Two" (September 26, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=September 26, 2018|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #42 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-42|access-date=September 26, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
43. "Dick and Farty" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty's Adventures in the Public Domain, Part Three" (October 31, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Martinez|first=Steven|date=November 7, 2018|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #43 – Sequential Planet|url=https://sequentialplanet.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-43|access-date=November 7, 2018|website=Sequential Planet}}</ref>
44. "Origin of the Vindicators" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty's Adventures in the Public Domain, Part Four" (November 28, 2018)
45. "[[Rick and Morty: Look Who's Cronenberging Now|Look Who's Cronenberging Now]]" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty's Adventures in the Public Domain, Part Five" (December 19, 2018)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=September 19, 2018|title=''Rick & Morty'' Return to the Cronenberg Dimension in Oni Press' December 2018 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-cronenberg-dimension-oni-press-december-2018-solicits|access-date=September 19, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
=====Volume 10=====
{{main|Ricktroactive}}
46. "Michael ChRickton's RickWorld" '''''/''''' "Big Penpin'" (January 30, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=January 30, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #46 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-46|access-date=January 30, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
47. "Interdimensional Cable Trouble" '''''/''''' "U-tō, Brute?" (February 27, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hayes|first=Patrick|date=March 9, 2019|title=In Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #47 — SciFiPulse.Net|url=https://www.scifipulse.net/in-review-rick-and-morty-47|access-date=March 9, 2019|website=SciFiPulse.Net}}</ref>
48. "Hit Me, Space Baby, One More Time" '''''/''''' "Teenage Wasteland" (March 27, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=March 29, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #48 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-48|access-date=March 29, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Dyce|first=Andrew|date=April 25, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Throw Shade at Marvel's 'Thanos Snap'|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-thanos-snap-avengers-joke|access-date=April 25, 2019|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
49. "Ricktroactive" '''''/''''' "Don't Tell Rick the Jerrysitter's Dead" (April 24, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=April 23, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' #49 Review: ''RICK AND MORTY ARE DOING A GROUNDHOG DAYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY!'' — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2019/04/23/rick-and-morty-49-review|access-date=April 23, 2019|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
50. "Morty's Mind Blowers" (May 29, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Aguilar|first=Matthew|date=February 19, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Celebrates 50 Issues With Wild Connecting Covers|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/rick-and-morty-50-special-cover-reveal|access-date=February 19, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources|Comic Book]]}}</ref>
====Book 6====
=====Volume 11=====
{{main|Rickstaken Identity}}
51. "Rickstaken Identity" '''''/''''' "Death Becomes Him" (June 26, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=June 26, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #51 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-51|access-date=June 26, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
52. "The Mortian" '''''/''''' "Introducing: Glootie!" (July 31, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=August 1, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #52 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-52|access-date=August 1, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
53. "Lonely Jerry and the Multi-Dimensional Sales Opportunity, Part One" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: Feel Bad Inc." (August 28, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=August 28, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #53 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-53|access-date=August 28, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
54. "Lonely Jerry and the Multi-Dimensional Sales Opportunity, Part Two" '''''/''''' "Rick and Morty in: What if Rick was One of Us?" (September 25, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=September 25, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #54 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-54|access-date=September 25, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
55. "Honey, I Ricked the Kids" '''''/''''' "Rick in: Last Things" (October 30, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=October 30, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #55 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-55|access-date=October 30, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
=====Volume 12=====
{{main|The Rickoning}}
56. "The Rickoning, Part One" '''''/''''' "Bitty Crittys" (November 27, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=December 8, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Just Introduced An Even More Twisted Council of Ricks|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-new-council-illumiricki|access-date=December 8, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref>
57. "The Rickoning, Part Two" '''''/''''' "Blubber" (December 18, 2019)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=December 18, 2019|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #57 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-57|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
58. "The Rickoning, Part Three" '''''/''''' "Baby Don't Hurt Me" (January 29, 2020)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=January 29, 2020|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #58 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-58|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
59. "The Rickoning, Part Four" '''''/''''' "Likes and Follows" (February 26, 2020)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gagnon|first=Jeremiah|date=February 29, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Review – The Rickoning Part 4 of 5|url=https://pastramination.com/rick-and-morty-59-review-the-rickoning-part-4-of-5|access-date=February 29, 2020|website=Pastrami Nation}}</ref>
60. "The Rickoning, Part Five" '''''/''''' "Attack the Virus" (March 25, 2020)<ref name=":60" /><ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=The Final Issue Of ''Rick & Morty'' #60 Takes On a Sentient Coronavirus|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-comic-series-60|access-date=March 25, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=March 25, 2020}}</ref>
===Second series (2023)===
{{main|Rick and Morty: The Space Shake Saga}}
==''Rick and Morty Presents'' (2018–2024)==
{{main|Rick and Morty Presents}}
==''Rick and Morty: The Manga'' (2023–2026)==
{{main|Rick and Morty: The Manga}}
==Limited series (2016–2026)==
*''[[Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar]]'' #1–5 (2016)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nevin|first=Will|date=January 9, 2016|title=That Mr. Poopybutthole –– he's the star: Chatting with the team behind ''Lil' Poopy Superstar''|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/that_mr_poopybutthole_hes_the.html|access-date=January 9, 2016|website=[[Oregon Live]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Collins|first=Elle|date=June 3, 2016|title=Oni Reveals Variant Covers for ''Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar''|url=https://comicsalliance.com/oni-variant-covers-rick-and-morty-lil-poopy-superstar-exclusive|access-date=June 3, 2016|website=[[ComicsAlliance]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It]]'' #1–5 (2017)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=June 23, 2017|title=''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'': Creative Team Interview|url=https://comicsalliance.com/oni-variant-covers-rick-and-morty-lil-poopy-superstar-exclusive|access-date=June 23, 2017|website=ComicsVerse}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Nevin|first=Will|date=September 7, 2017|title=GO. FIGHT...MORTY? Talking with the team behind ''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It''|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/09/go_fightmorty_talking_with_the.html|access-date=September 7, 2017|website=[[Oregon Live]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons]]'' (2018–present)
*:On August 29, 2018, dem release one crossover comic wey get four issues, wey join the fantasy tabletop role-playing game ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]'' with ''Rick and Morty''. Dem call the series ''Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons''. [[Jim Zub]] and [[Patrick Rothfuss]] write am together, while [[Troy Little]] draw am.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/48465-rick-and-morty-dungeons-dragons-review-comic-relatable|title=''Rick and Morty vs. D&D'' Review: Totally Nails the ''D&D'' Newb Experience|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=August 28, 2018|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=October 9, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181009172126/https://www.inverse.com/article/48465-rick-and-morty-dungeons-dragons-review-comic-relatable|archive-date=October 9, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Dem release sequel mini-series wey dem title ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons Chapter II: Painscape]]'' from September go December 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2019/gaming/news/rick-and-morty-dd-tabletop-game-1203218821/|title=''Rick and Morty'' Getting a D&D Tabletop Game This Fall|last=Lanier|first=Liz|date=May 17, 2019|website=[[Variety (website)|Variety]]|access-date=June 20, 2019}}</ref> [[Jim Zub]] and Sarah Stern write am, with [[Troy Little]] handling the art.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bleedingcool.com/2019/05/17/rick-and-morty-dd-chapter-2-comic-unveiled-at-dd-live-2019|title=''Rick and Morty D&D'' Chapter 2 Comic Unveiled at D&D Live 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=17 May 2019|access-date=June 20, 2019}}</ref>
*:The ''Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons Deluxe Edition'', made by Rothfuss, Zub, and Little, get nomination for the 2022 "Best Graphic Album—Reprint" [[Eisner Award]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=MacDonald|first=Heidi|author-link=Heidi MacDonald|date=2022-05-18|title=2022 Eisner Awards Nominations Announced, led by DC and Image|url=https://www.comicsbeat.com/2022-eisner-awards-nominations-announced-led-by-dc-and-image/|access-date=2022-05-18|website=The Beat}}</ref> The book also add one extra one-shot story called ''Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons: The Meeseeks Adventure'', which later come back as separate comic issue.
*''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]'' #1–5 (2020)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Estrella|first=Ernie|date=January 28, 2020|title=First look: Rick and Morty Comics Live On As They 'Go to Hell' and Face 'Council of Ricks'|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/rick-and-morty-comics-go-to-hell-council-of-ricks|access-date=January 28, 2020|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'' #1–4 (2020–2021)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=October 7, 2020|title=Rick and Morty travel to the twisted realm of Avalonia in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/oni-press-new-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-ha|access-date=October 7, 2020|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jones|first=Benton|date=April 19, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Ever After'' Throws the Adult Swim Heroes Into a Fantasy World|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-ever-after-review|access-date=April 19, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Worlds Apart]]'' #1–4 (2021)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=October 15, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty'' Promises The Kinkiest Super-Villains Ever, In 2021|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-promises-the-kinkiest-super-villains-ever-in-2021|access-date=October 15, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]'' #1–5 (2021)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=September 22, 2021|title=A Crazy Cap Inflames The Multiverse In Oni Press' New ''Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat''|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/oni-press-new-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-ha|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets]]'' #1–4 (2021–2022)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Arrant|first=Chris|date=August 31, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Get Meta In Anti-Corporate Capitalism Comic|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/rick-and-morty-corporate-assets-1-preview-covers|access-date=August 31, 2021|website=[[GamesRadar+|GamesRadar]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=September 1, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets'' Will Be Their Most Meta Story Yet|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-corporate-assets-comic-series-meta|access-date=September 1, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
*:For this story, Rick and Morty enter one strange world wey dem explore corporate power and capitalism. The comic dey play with the idea of big companies and how dem fit control everything.
*''[[Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour]]'' #1–4 (2022)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=November 30, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Will Parody ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'', and More|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-comics-parody-dune-star-wars-logans-run-oni-press/|access-date=November 30, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Crisis on C-137]]'' #1–4 (2022–2023)<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=May 24, 2022|title=RICK & MORTY CRISIS ON C-137 #1 CVR A LEE|url=https://www.previewsworld.com/Catalog/MAY221653|access-date=May 24, 2022|website=Previews World}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu]]'' #1–4 (2022–2023)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=December 24, 2024|title=Rick and Morty plunge into pit of Lovecraftian horror in new comic miniseries|url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-vs-cthulhu-comic-series|access-date=December 24, 2024|website=[[Space.com]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness]]'' #1–4 (2023)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=April 18, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' in Oni Press July 2023 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-in-oni-press-july-2023-solicits|access-date=April 18, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Wood|first=Robert|date=May 25, 2023|title=Rick & Morty Parodies ''Indiana Jones'' in First Look at ''Heart of Rickness'' (Exclusive)|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-heart-rickness-indiana-jones-new-series|access-date=May 25, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Meeseeks, P.I]].'' #1–4 (2023–2024)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=August 19, 2023|title=''Rick and Morty'' Introduce ''Meeseeks, P.I.'' in Oni November 2023 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-introduce-meeseeks-p-i-in-oni-november-2023-solicits|access-date=August 19, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Finals Week]]'' #1–5 (2024)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=May 17, 2024|title=Doofus Rick For President in Oni Press' August 2024 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/doofus-rick-for-president-in-oni-press-august-2024-solicits|access-date=May 17, 2024|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Kingdom Balls]]'' #1–4 (2024)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Tardive|first=Ambrose|date=April 22, 2024|title=Rick and Morty Get New Magical Upgrades in ''Kingdom Balls'' First Look (Exclusive)|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-kingdom-balls-first-look-exclusive|access-date=April 22, 2024|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: Youth in Rickvolt]]'' #1–4 (2024)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sarto|first=Dan|date=May 14, 2024|title=''Rick and Morty Riot: Youth in Rickvolt'' #1 Coming August 21|url=https://www.awn.com/news/rick-and-morty-riot-youth-rickvolt-1-coming-august-21|access-date=May 14, 2024|website=AWN}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: RickleMania]]'' #1–4 (2025)<ref>{{Cite web|last=Tardive|first=Ambrose|date=February 19, 2025|title=Exclusive: Rick and Morty's Next Adventures Revealed in First Look at ''RickleMania'' & ''Spring Break Out''|url=https://screenrant.com/exclusive-rick-and-mortys-ricklemania-spring-break-oni-press|access-date=February 19, 2025|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty vs. the Universe]]'' #1–4 (2025) + ''Summer of Love'' (2025), ''Beth 'Til Death'' (2025), and ''Last Mort Standing'' (2025)
*:Oni Press talk say ''Rick and Morty vs. the Universe'' be an "event series." The whole event get seven issues total: four main series issues plus three tie-in issues. The series end with one cliffhanger wey lead straight into ''[[Rick and Morty: The End]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schedeen|first=Jesse|date=June 13, 2025|title=''Rick and Morty vs. The Universe'' is the Franchise's First Crossover Event|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/rick-and-morty-vs-the-universe-is-the-franchises-first-crossover-event|access-date=June 13, 2025|website=[[IGN]]}}</ref>
*''[[The Unreprintable Rick and Morty]]'' #1–2 (2025)
*:''The Unreprintable Rick and Morty'' #1–2 only come as exclusive items inside the Rick and Morty 10th Anniversary Deluxe Omnibus Library Kickstarter. Issue #1 dey available as separate reward or inside some other reward levels, but issue #2 only dey for the two highest Kickstarter reward levels or as a $200 add-on. Only 500 copies of issue #2 get made available.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=April 3, 2025|title=Ten Years Of Rick And Morty Comics & One That Will Never Be Reprinted|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/ten-years-of-rick-and-morty-comics-one-that-will-never-be-reprinted/|access-date=April 8, 2025|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
*''[[Rick and Morty: The End]]'' #1–6 (2025–2026)
*:''Rick and Morty: The End'' be the last ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series from Oni Press.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Zalben|first=Alex|date=September 10, 2025|title=‘Rick and Morty’ To Reach ‘The End’ In New Comic Book Miniseries|url=https://comicbookclublive.com/2025/09/10/rick-and-morty-to-reach-the-end-in-new-comic-book-miniseries|access-date=September 10, 2025|website=Comic Book Club Live}}</ref> The story continue from ''Rick and Morty vs. The Universe''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Puc|first=Samantha|date=October 20, 2025|title=Exclusive: ''Rick and Morty – The End'' to feature “blind bag-less” variants|url=https://www.comicsbeat.com/exclusive-rick-and-morty-the-end-to-feature-blind-bag-less-variants|access-date=October 20, 2025|website=[[Comics Beat]]}}</ref> Later, dem extend am to a seventh issue called ''[[Rick and Morty Forever]]'', which be included inside the collected edition.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Morales|first=Carlos|date=February 14, 2026|title=After ''The End'', Everything is Over in ''Rick and Morty Forever'' #0 – A Double-Sized, 48-Page Comic Book Milestone Farewell Coming in May!|url=https://comic-watch.com/news/after-the-end-everything-is-over-in-rick-and-morty-forever-0-a-double-sized-48-page-comic-book-milestone-farewell-coming-in-may|access-date=February 14, 2026|website=[[Comic Watch]]}}</ref>
==One-shots (2021–2026)==
Dis no be part of any ongoing series or limited series; dem be special issues wey stand alone.
''[[Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons: The Meeseeks Adventure]]'' first come as bonus issue inside the original deluxe hardcover collection for the two ''Rick and Morty vs. Dungeons & Dragons'' miniseries. Dem release the collection for August 24, 2021, but later dem release the one-shot as separate issue for February 8, 2022. The ISBN wey dey below be the one for the collection.
The ''Super Spring Break Special'', ''10th Anniversary Special'', and ''Rick or Treat Halloween Special'' all dey collected inside ''Rick and Morty Yearbook: Vol. 1'', wey come out for September 16, 2025. The ISBN wey dey linked to them below be for that collection.
''[[Rick and Morty Forever]]'' go dey inside the same hardcover collection as the ''[[Rick and Morty: The End]]'' miniseries. Dem go release that collection for November 3, 2026.
==For other media==
*For the [[Rick and Morty season 3|third season]] episode "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]", the Shadow Council of Ricks talk say the Citadel before time get takeover by "a goddamn Jerry", just like how e happen for the comic arc "A Tale of Two Jerries" from ''Rick and Morty'' #21–23.
*Before the [[Rick and Morty season 4|fourth season]] episode "[[Childrick of Mort]]", dem show Rick say he dey attracted to [[planet]]s for the ''Rick and Morty'' #30 backup story "[[#The Most Important Lesson|Rick and Morty in: The Most Important Lesson]]".
*Before Glootie appear for the fourth season episode "[[The Old Man and the Seat]]", Glootie (wey [[Taika Waititi]] voice) first show for ''Rick and Morty'' #52 backup story "[[#Introducing: Glootie!|Introducing: Glootie!]]".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://heavy.com/entertainment/2019/11/glootie-rick-and-morty|title=Who Is Glootie on 'Rick and Morty'? Has He Been on an Episode Before?|last=Dwilson|first=Stephanie Dube|date=18 November 2019|access-date=18 November 2019|website=[[Heavy (website)|Heavy]]}}</ref>
*Some parts from the comic stories ''[[#Birdperson|Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson]]'' and ''[[#The Flesh Curtains|The Flesh Curtains]]'' later dey used inside the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Rickternal Friendshine of the Spotless Mort]]".
*For September 2021, [[Christopher Lloyd]] and [[Jaeden Martell]] play the Rick and Morty from Dimension C-132 for the first clip of promotional interstitials wey Paul B. Cummings direct for the two-part fifth-season finale of the TV series, "[[Rickmurai Jack]]". Later dem play the Ricks and Mortys from Dimensions C-131 and C-137 respectively for the next two clips.<ref>{{cite web|last=Pulliam-Moore|first=Charles|date=September 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty''…This Is Heavy|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/rick-and-morty-this-is-heavy-1847613393|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[Gizmodo]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-live-action-christopher-lloyd-pickle-video|title=New ''Rick & Morty'' Live-Action Clip Has Christopher Lloyd Eat a Pickle|last=Guttmann|first=Graeme|date=5 September 2021|access-date=5 September 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
*Characters from the story arc [[The Vindicators#Vindicators 1|"Origin of the Vindicators" (''Vindicators 1'')]] from ''Rick and Morty'' #44 later appear for the first season of the ''Rick and Morty'' spin-off series ''[[Vindicators 2]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bankhurst|first=Adam|date=May 19, 2021|title=Rick & Morty and Three Other Adult Swim Shows are Getting Spin-Off Digital Shorts|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/rick-morty-and-three-other-adult-swim-shows-are-getting-spin-off-digital-shorts|access-date=May 20, 2021|website=[[IGN]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Goldberg|first=Lesley|date=May 19, 2021|title='Rick and Morty' Spinoff Set at Adult Swim|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/rick-and-morty-spinoff-vindicators-adult-swim-1234955601/|access-date=May 20, 2021|website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
*The change of the [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Butter Robot|Butter Robot]] into the [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Purpose Robot|Purpose Robot]], first shown in the ''Rick and Morty'' #50 story [[#Morty's Mind Blowers|"Morty's Mind Blowers"]], continue into the [[Rick and Morty season 6|sixth season]] episode "[[Full Meta Jackrick]]".
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/collections/rick-and-morty ''Rick and Morty''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty Presents''''' be an [[American comic book]] [[anthology series]] wey come from the [[Rick and Morty|television series wey get the same name]]. [[Oni Press]] publish am, CJ Cannon draw the illustrations, and different writers dey write am since 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-comics-are-worth-your-time-too |title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Are Worth Your Time Too|first=Scott|last=Varnham|date=November 8, 2019|work=[[Den of Geek]]|access-date=August 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200815084540/https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-comics-are-worth-your-time-too|archive-date=August 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
The series be one [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] from [[Rick and Morty (comics)|the main ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series]]. E use the TV show's idea of [[Alternate history|different timelines]], and e start by following different [[List of Rick and Morty characters|''Rick and Morty'']] [[supporting character]]s for the first four volumes.
After that, the story change direction and mostly focus on separate adventures of the Smith family. Some things from the comic series and references to comic events later enter the television series too.<ref>{{cite web|last=Venable|first=Nick|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Shares Thoughts on Character's Sexuality Flip in Comic Storyline|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2547000/rick-and-morty-star-shares-thoughts-on-characters-sexuality-flip-in-comic-storyline|website=[[CinemaBlend]]|date=27 May 2020|access-date=27 May 2020}}</ref><ref name=":60">{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-comic-series-60|access-date=September 23, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
The limited series ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]'' continue the story from ''Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson'', and e come from the same creative team.<ref name="Presents" />
==Volume 1==
===''The Vindicators''===
For ''[[The Vindicators#Hero Mix Vol. 1|The Vindicators: Hero Mix Vol. 1]]'', written by [[J. Torres]], with cover design by [[Jen Bartel]], released on March 7, 2018, and set sometime after "[[Vindicators 3: The Return of Worldender]]", [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] get called by the [[All-New, All-Different Marvel|All-New All-Different]] Vindicators.
The Vindicators, who come back because [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Supernova|Supernova]] become a [[cyborg]], need Rick and Morty's help to save the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]] from [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Noob Noob|Boon]].<ref name="Presents">{{Cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-spinoff-comic-series-coming-from-oni-press|title=''Rick and Morty'' Spinoff Comic Series Coming from Oni Press|first=Joe|last=Matar|date=December 13, 2017|access-date=December 13, 2017|work=[[Den of Geek]]}}</ref>
===''Krombopulos Michael''===
In ''[[Krombopulos Michael]]'', written by [[Daniel Mallory Ortberg]], released on June 20, 2018, and happening years before "[[Mortynight Run]]", the bisexual assassin Krombopulos Michael unknowingly enter the assassin life because of a young [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], who follows him throughout Rick's lifetime.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|date=June 19, 2018|title=Advance Review: ''Rick and Morty Presents'' #2 ''Krombopulos Michael'' – Far More Endearing than Expected|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/40823-rick-and-morty-season-4-villain-krombopulos-michael-comic-amy|access-date=June 19, 2018|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]}}</ref>
===''Sleepy Gary''===
For ''Sleepy Gary'', written by [[Magdalene Visaggio]], released on September 19, 2018, and set sometime after the events of "[[Total Rickall]]", Rick grow back the "Sleepy Gary" memory parasite so he fit make a countermeasure for any future parasite outbreak.
But the thing break free, and because e believe say the fake history inside its head be real life, e run away with [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Knight|first=Rosie|date=August 22, 2018|title=A ''Rick and Morty'' Comic About Sleepy Gary Is Coming (Exclusive)|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-sleepy-gary-comic-exclusive|access-date=August 22, 2018|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref>
===''Pickle Rick''===
Written by [[Delilah Dawson]] and released on November 21, 2018, ''[[Pickle Rick]]'' be a loose "[[remake]]" of the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program|Emmy-winning]] [[Rick and Morty season 3|third season]] [[Pickle Rick|episode with the same name]].
For this comic, Snuffles/Snowball take the place of Foreign Government Agency Director Pavel Bartek. But the final joke show say the whole story be actually one long advert starring [[Mr. Poopybutthole]] for the "Thunderous Squirt Xtreme" [[energy drink]], and fruit versions of Rick and Morty dey watch am through [[Rixty Minutes|interdimensional cable]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=August 22, 2018|title=Pickle Rick Gets His Own Comic in Oni Press November 2018 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/pickle-rick-gets-his-own-comic-in-oni-press-november-2018-solicits|access-date=August 22, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mollo|first=Drew|date=May 16, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Reinvented Pickle Rick with a Forgotten Season 1 Villain|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-pickle-rick-snuffles-villain-comics|access-date=May 16, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
==Volume 2==
===''Jerry''===
For ''[[Jerry Smith|Jerry]]'', written by Ryan Ferrier and released on March 13, 2019, Jerry go find Rick because of his [[Body dysmorphic disorder|body dysmorphia]].
Rick give am a way to grow more muscles than ever before, but the muscles turn into something demonic and begin to change until they take over Jerry's whole body.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Terror|first=Jude|date=December 10, 2018|title=Another Year of ''Rick and Morty Presents'' One-Shots on the Way from Oni Press|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/another-year-of-rick-and-morty-presents-one-shots-on-the-way-from-oni-press|access-date=December 10, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=March 2, 2019|title=21 C2E2 2019 Comic Book Exclusives, From Fail to Hardlee Thinn to Dale Lazarov|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/21-c2e2-comic-book-exclusives-fail-hardlee-thinn-dale-lazarov|access-date=March 2, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
===''Mr. Meeseeks''===
For ''[[Mr. Meeseeks]]'', written by [[James Asmus]] and Jim Festante, and released on June 12, 2019, Summer call one Meeseeks to help her stir her [[Chili con carne|chili]].
But the Meeseeks accidentally give another Meeseeks the job of finding the [[meaning of life]]. The two of them then start one journey to find the answer, because if they fail, they go suffer a terrible [[pain]]ful [[immortality]] forever.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Konrad|first=Jeremy|date=March 22, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty Presents Mr. Meeseeks'' #1 in June From Oni Press|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-presents-mr-meeseeks-1-oni-press-june|access-date=March 22, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Murray|first=Jared Mason|date=January 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Mr. Meeseeks'' Once Tried To Find Meaning in Life|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-mr-meeseeks-meaning-life-comic|access-date=January 11, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''The Flesh Curtains''===
For ''The Flesh Curtains'', written by [[Lilah Sturges]] and released on September 4, 2019, the comic show the rise and fall of the Flesh Curtains.
The Flesh Curtains be a [[rock band]] made up of young Rick Sanchez, [[Squanchy]], and [[Birdperson]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=November 22, 2019|title=Oni Press License Aggretsuko Comics From Netflix and Sanrio as ''Rick and Morty'' Approach an End in February 2020 Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-aggretsuko-comics-netflix-sanrio-rick-and-morty-february-2020-solicitations|access-date=November 22, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
===''Unity''===
For ''Unity'', written by [[Tini Howard]], illustrated by Marco Mazzarello, and released on November 6, 2019, and set sometime after the events of "[[Auto Erotic Assimilation]]", Unity call the "best" of her former lovers to help her take over the galaxy.
Rick unknowingly and accidentally kill the rest of them before Unity get the chance to do am herself.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=August 23, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Begins Final Mega-Story, The Rickoning, in Oni Press 2019 November Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-begins-final-mega-story-the-rickoning-in-oni-press-2019-november-solicitations|access-date=August 23, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Phillips|first=Aaron|date=November 2, 2019|title=Advanced Review: ''Rick and Morty Presents: Unity''|url=https://butwhythopodcast.com/2019/11/02/advanced-review-rick-and-morty-presents-unity|access-date=November 2, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
==Volume 3==
===''The Council of Ricks''===
For ''The Council of Ricks'', written by Jake Goldman, illustrated by Phil Murphy and Marc Ellerby, released on June 24, 2020, and set during the early days of the Citadel, Prime Rick (called Rick Prime in the first printing, and not the same person as the villain with the same name from the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] of the TV show) get hired by the Prime Rickminister.
His mission be to investigate the mixing of Counterfeit Ricks across the multiverse by the underground Gaggle of Jerrys. To do this, he put together a "council" to help him.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collinson|first=Gary|date=February 2, 2020|title=Oni Press announces new ''Rick and Morty'' comics|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2020/02/oni-press-announces-new-rick-and-morty-comics|access-date=February 2, 2020|website=Flickering Myth}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Holm|first=Tom|date=December 14, 2020|title=''Rick & Morty'' Reveals The Secret Origin of the Council of Ricks|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-comics-secret-origin-council-of-ricks|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''Birdperson''===
For ''[[Birdperson]]'', written by Alex Firer, illustrated by Fred C. Stresing, and released on August 5, 2020, the comic look into Birdperson's beginning.
It show his first meeting with Rick, his joining of the Galactic Resistance, and how he get a vision of his future death.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=May 22, 2010|title=''Rick & Morty'' Give Birdperson a Comic in Oni Press August 2020 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-give-birdperson-a-comic-in-oni-press-august-2020-solicits|access-date=May 22, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Holm|first=Tom|date=November 15, 2020|title=''Rick & Morty'': Birdperson Knew He'd Die & Still Went To His Wedding|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-presents-birdperson-knew-wedding-tammy|access-date=November 15, 2020|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''Jaguar''===
For ''Jaguar'', written and illustrated by Marc Ellerby, released on November 25, 2020, and set sometime after the events of "[[Pickle Rick]]", Jerry unknowingly spread the [[common cold]] across the universe and cause [[genocide]].
Because of this, the government of the planet decide say Jerry must be hunted down and executed for what he do. They hire the best killing machine they know: Jaguar.
After Rick reluctantly help his son-in-law fight Jaguar, Rick offer Jaguar a portal to a dimension where Jaguar's daughter still dey alive, in exchange for Jaguar leaving Jerry alone.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=January 12, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gives the Jaguar Exactly What He Wants – With a Price|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-punisher-dark-inception|access-date=January 12, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mollo|first=Drew|date=April 18, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Jerry Revealed the Dark Truth Behind Their Portal Gun|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-jerry-dark-truth-portal-gun|access-date=April 18, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''Death Stalkers''===
For ''Death Stalkers'', written by Stephanie Phillips, illustrated by Ryan Lee, released on January 27, 2021, and set sometime after the events of "[[Rickmancing the Stone]]", [[Summer Smith]]'s interdimensional ex-husband Hemorrhage search for more Isotope-322.
He want use it to bring power back to the world. While searching through the ruins of [[Seattle]], he fight many groups of mutants alone.
In the end, he adopt one of the mutants as his daughter and name her "Summer Junior" after Summer help him get closure about why their marriage failed.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Magnett|first=Chase|date=January 27, 2021|title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: 1/27/2021|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-january-27-2021|access-date=January 27, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|Comic Book]]}}</ref>
==Volume 4==
===''The Hotel Immortal''===
For ''The Hotel Immortal'', written by Alejandro Arbona, illustrated by Marc Ellerby, and released on July 21, 2021, Rick and Morty investigate a suspected murder inside the hotel with the same name.
The aliens involved get biology that works based on the idea of [[Schrödinger's cat]]. They face opposition from Galactic Federation detective Cornvelious Daniels.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=April 5, 2021|title=First Look: Rick and Morty stay at the Hotel Immortal in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/first-look-rick-and-morty-hotel-immortal-oni-press|access-date=April 5, 2021|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Garza|first=Matt|date=April 7, 2021|title=The Rundown: April 7, 2021 – Multiversity Comics|url=http://www.multiversitycomics.com/news/the-rundown-040721|access-date=April 5, 2021|website=Multiversity Comics}}</ref>
===''Snuffles Goes To War''===
For ''Snuffles Goes To War'', written by Chris Daniels, illustrated by Devaun Dowdy, released on October 6, 2021, and set sometime after the events of "[[Morty's Mind Blowers]]", Rick's deal with the world-controlling [[squirrel]]s of Dimension C-131 come to light.
Rick had been selling them weapons so he could stay inside the replacement dimension without being forced to leave.
Because of Rick's actions, the squirrel society start a war against Snuffles and his planet of dogs (from "[[Lawnmower Dog]]"). Rick then continue selling weapons to both sides of the war.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=June 7, 2021|title=A cosmic battle brews in series reveal for Oni's ''Rick and Morty Presents: Snuffles Goes To War'' comic|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/first-look-rick-and-morty-presents-snuffles-goes-to-war|access-date=June 7, 2021|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref>
===''Mr. Nimbus''===
For ''Mr. Nimbus'', written by Alex Firer, illustrated by Ryan Lee, released on October 13, 2021, and set sometime after the events of "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", [[Jessica (Rick and Morty)|Time God Jessica]] seek revenge against Mr. Nimbus.
She blame Nimbus for setting things in motion that lead to her creation. She trap Rick and Nimbus in a cycle of [[multiverses]] where different versions of them are always destined to fall in love and then kill each other through [[reincarnation]].<ref name="hat">{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=June 25, 2019|title=''Rick & Morty'''s Mr Nimbus Gets A Comic in Oni September 2021 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-mr-nimbus-comic-oni-september-2021-solicits|access-date=June 25, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
===''HeRicktics of Rick''===
For ''HeRicktics of Rick'', written by Alexander Chang, illustrated by Sarah Stern, released on February 2, 2022, and [[parody]]ing ''[[Dune (novel)|Dune]]'' by [[Frank Herbert]] and [[Dune: Part One|the 2021 movie adaptation]], Rick and Morty travel to the alternate universe planet Arrickis.
The planet be almost fully populated by women. Morty get praised as a messiah because he can use a Meeseeks Box, while Rick enjoy the planet's drugs.<ref name="Walsh">{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=November 30, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Will Parody ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'', and more|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-comics-parody-dune-star-wars-logans-run-oni-press|access-date=November 30, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=November 28, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' pays tribute to ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'' and ''Logan's Run'' in crazy new comics for 2022 (exclusive)|url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-comics-dune-star-wars-tribute|access-date=November 28, 2021|website=[[Space.com]]}}</ref>
==Volume 5==
===''Morty's Run''===
For ''Morty's Run'',, Ivan Cohen write am, Puste draw am (Andrew Dalhouse design the cover), dem publish am on March 16, 2022, and e be parody of ''[[Logan's Run]]'' wey [[William F. Nolan]] and [[George Clayton Johnson]] make. The story follow 14-year-old [[Morty Smith]] as he try escape from one alien society (wey dem keep population and resource use balanced by killing everybody wey reach age 13) before dem discover how old he be.<ref name="Walsh" />
===''Big, Dumb Summer Vacation''===
For ''Big, Dumb Summer Vacation'', Annie Griggs write am, Puste draw am (Derek Fridolfs design the cover), and dem release am on July 27, 2022. The Smith family go summer holiday for one planet wey get "strange rules" about who fit enter the beach. After Jerry try everything to break the rules, he meet one sun parasite wey dey try spread unlimited happiness across the planet. Rick decide say he go stop am by making everybody for the planet feel miserable before dem leave the holiday behind.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Big Dumb Summer Vacation|url=https://www.previewsworld.com/Catalog/MAY221655|access-date=May 20, 2022|website=PreviewsWorld}}</ref>
===''Time Zoo''===
For ''Time Zoo'', Jake Goldman write am, Philip Murphy draw am, and dem publish am on March 1, 2023. After dem realise say their multiverse dey inside one [[floating timeline]] wey focus on the Smith family as part of one "time zoo" exhibition for higher-dimension "time tourists", na Summer get the work to save her family.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cranswick|first=Amie|title=Comic Book Preview – ''Rick and Morty Presents: Time Zoo'' #1|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2023/02/comic-book-preview-rick-morty-presents-time-zoo-1|access-date=February 25, 2023|website=Flickering Myth|date=February 25, 2023}}</ref>
===''Rick and Morty'' #100===
For ''Rick and Morty'' #100, all the writers and artists wey previously work on ''Rick and Morty Presents'' come back as guest writers and artists. The 100th overall ''Rick and Morty'' issue wey [[Oni Press]] publish get celebration, with characters from the main comic series and ''Rick and Morty Presents'' returning in unexpected ways.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=''Rick and Morty'' #100 In Oni Press October 2022 Solicits & Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-100-in-oni-press-october-2022-solicits-solicitations|access-date=July 22, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=July 22, 2022}}</ref>
===''Maximum Overture''===
For ''Maximum Overture'', David Brockton McKinney write am, [[Jarrett Williams]] draw am (Andrew Dalhouse design the cover), and dem publish am on May 17, 2023. The story happen sometime before the events of "[[Pickle Rick]]". Rick and Morty meet Concerto for the first time when the mad musician kidnap them. The two keep interrupting Concerto while he dey try explain his connection to them. He only reach as far as explaining his dog's origin story before Rick and Morty escape, before dem even know say the dog he dey talk about na Concerto own dog.<ref>{{cite web|last=Williams|first=Jarrett|author-link=Jarrett Williams|title=Out today! ''Rick and Morty Presents: Maximum Overture''|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CsXMmZyvhBu|access-date=May 18, 2023|website=[[Instagram]]|date=May 18, 2023|quote=It's 30 pages of orchestral insanity! It was a lot of work and I love the final product! Find it in a local comic shop near you.}}</ref>
==Volume 6==
===''Rick in a Box''===
For ''Rick in a Box'', Rafer Roberts write am, [[Zander Cannon]] draw am, and dem publish am on December 13, 2023. The story be parody of ''[[Attack on Titan]]'' (the second parody of this kind for the franchise after ''[[Rick and Morty: The Manga]]''). While Rick and Morty dey trapped inside one box for the Smith family garage for months so dem fit restore their molecular stability, the outside world suffer apocalypse because of Rick's hair nano-machines (wey Rick use instead of hair dye) after Jerry mistakenly use Rick's hair dye as shampoo.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gamble|first=Chelsea|date=December 21, 2023|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty Presents: Rick in a Box'' – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/12/comic-review-rick-in-a-box|access-date=December 21, 2023|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
===''Fricky Friday''===
For ''Fricky Friday'', [[Michael Moreci]] write am, [[Jarrett Williams]] draw am, and dem publish am on October 11, 2023. Rick and Morty discover one person's plan to create one hive mind for all the Ricks by moving around the multiverse and swapping minds between different members of the Smith family. Dem then travel across the multiverse to stop the plan.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Fricky Friday in Oni Press October 2023 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-mortys-fricky-friday-in-oni-press-october-2023-solicits|access-date=July 21, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=July 21, 2023}}</ref>
===''The Science of Summer''===
For ''The Science of Summer'', [[Magdalene Visaggio]] write am, Marc Ellerby draw am, and dem publish am on August 23, 2023. As part of an attempt to teach Summer a "lesson" about [[social media]]", Rick trap her inside one simulation with an alternate-universe adult version of herself. This older Summer use the "science" of social media to become the most popular [[influencer]] for one alien planet, and this dey gradually frustrate the younger Summer.<ref>{{cite web|last=Collinson|first=Gary|title=''Rick and Morty Presents: The Science of Summer'' incoming this summer|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2023/05/rick-and-morty-presents-the-science-of-summer-incoming-this-summer|access-date=May 21, 2023|website=Flickering Myth|date=May 21, 2023}}</ref>
==Uncollected Issues==
For reasons wey nobody know, dem no put these issues together inside any trade volume.
1. ''Rick and Morty Presents: Jerryboree!'' (March 3, 2021)<ref name=":J">{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=December 28, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty: Jerryboree!'' in Oni Press March 2021 Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-jerryboree-in-oni-press-march-2021-solicitations|access-date=December 28, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mollo|first=Drew|date=April 21, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Mocked Marvel With "No More Jerrys"|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-jerryboree-mock-marvel-house-m-scarlet|access-date=April 21, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
2. {{anchor|Beth H.M.D.|Beth HMD}}''Rick and Morty Presents: Beth H.M.D.'' (November 9, 2022)<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Beth Gets Her Own Comic in Oni November 2022 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-mortys-beth-gets-her-own-comic-in-oni-november-2022-solicits|access-date=August 20, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=August 20, 2022}}</ref>
3. {{anchor|Super Spring Break Special}}''Rick and Morty: Super Spring Break Special'' (March 13, 2024)
4. {{anchor|10th Anniversary Special}}''Rick and Morty: 10th Anniversary Special'' (July 10, 2024)
5. {{anchor|Rick or Treat Halloween Special}}''Rick and Morty: Rick or Treat Halloween Special'' (September 25, 2024)
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Volume #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| May 2019
| 6.7/10
| 24
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 1 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-1|date=May 29, 2019|access-date=May 29, 2019|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| May 2020
| 7.9/10
| 16
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 2 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-2|date=May 20, 2020|access-date=May 20, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| May 2021
| 7.3/10
| 6
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 3 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-3|date=May 26, 2021|access-date=May 26, 2021|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 4
| August 2022
| 6.0/10
| 4
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 4 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-4|date=August 17, 2022|access-date=August 17, 2022|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 5
| August 2023
| 7.0/10
| 4
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 5 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-5|date=August 23, 2023|access-date=August 23, 2023|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 7.0/10
| 54
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents|date=January 31, 2024|access-date=January 31, 2024|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Title
! Material collected
! Publication date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Volume 1|''Volume One'']]
| ''The Vindicators'', ''Krombopulos Michael'', ''Sleepy Gary'', and ''Pickle Rick''
| May 28, 2019
| {{ISBN|1-620105-52-7}}
|-
| [[#Volume 2|''Volume Two'']]
| ''Jerry'', ''Mr. Meeseeks'', ''The Flesh Curtains'', and ''Unity''
| May 19, 2020
| {{ISBN|1-620106-93-0}}
|-
| [[#Overview|''Book Five'']]
| ''Rick and Morty Presents'' Volume One and ''The Rick Identity''
| October 27, 2020
| {{ISBN|1-620107-65-1}}
|-
| [[#Volume 3|''Volume Three'']]
| ''Jaguar'', ''Birdperson'', ''Death Stalkers'', and ''The Council of Ricks''
| June 1, 2021
| {{ISBN|1-620108-83-6}}
|-
| [[#Overview|''Book Seven'']]
| ''Rick and Morty Presents'' Volume Two and ''Ricktroactive''
| October 26, 2021
| {{ISBN|1-620109-78-6}}
|-
| [[#Volume 4|''Volume Four'']]
| ''Mr. Nimbus'', ''The Hotel Immortal'', ''Snuffles Goes To War'', and ''HeRicktics of Rick''
| August 23, 2022
| {{ISBN|1-637150-43-1}}
|-
| [[#Volume 5|''Volume Five'']]
| ''Morty's Run'', ''Big, Dumb Summer Vacation'', ''Time Zoo'', #100, and ''Maximum Overture''
| August 22, 2023
| {{ISBN|1-637152-25-6}}
|-
| [[#Volume 6|''Volume Six'']]
| ''Rick in a Box'', ''Fricky Friday'', and ''The Science of Summer''
| August 20, 2024
| {{ISBN|1-637154-57-7}}
|}
==In other media==
* Some parts of ''[[#Birdperson|Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson]]'' and ''[[#The Flesh Curtains|The Flesh Curtains]]'' dem adapt inside the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Rickternal Friendshine of the Spotless Mort]]".<ref>{{cite web|last=Pulliam-Moore|first=Charles|date=September 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty''…This Is Heavy|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/rick-and-morty-this-is-heavy-1847613393|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[Gizmodo]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-live-action-christopher-lloyd-pickle-video|title=New ''Rick & Morty'' Live-Action Clip Has Christopher Lloyd Eat a Pickle|last=Guttmann|first=Graeme|date=September 5, 2021|access-date=September 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
* The limited series ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]'' and the two-volume ''[[Rick and Morty: The Space Shake Saga]]'' serve as continuation of ''Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson'', with Vultureperson coming back to help [[Rick Sanchez]] fight Nunzumel the Think-Giver.<ref>{{Cite web|last2=Menard|last1=Cruz|first2=Travis|first1=Brandon|date=April 4, 2022|title=Show Notes – ''Rick's New Hat'' Review|url=https://rickandmortypod.com/ricks-new-hat|access-date=April 4, 2022|website=Interdimensional RSS: The Rick and Morty Podcast!}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-1-villain-will-beat-rick|title=''Rick and Morty'' Names the 1 Villain Who Will Eventually Beat Rick|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=August 12, 2023|access-date=August 12, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/collections/rick-and-morty ''Rick and Morty Presents''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty Presents''''' be an [[American comic book]] [[anthology series]] wey come from the [[Rick and Morty|television series wey get the same name]]. [[Oni Press]] publish am, CJ Cannon draw the illustrations, and different writers dey write am since 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-comics-are-worth-your-time-too |title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Are Worth Your Time Too|first=Scott|last=Varnham|date=November 8, 2019|work=[[Den of Geek]]|access-date=August 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200815084540/https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-comics-are-worth-your-time-too|archive-date=August 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
The series be one [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] from [[Rick and Morty (comics)|the main ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series]]. E use the TV show's idea of [[Alternate history|different timelines]], and e start by following different [[List of Rick and Morty characters|''Rick and Morty'']] [[supporting character]]s for the first four volumes.
After that, the story change direction and mostly focus on separate adventures of the Smith family. Some things from the comic series and references to comic events later enter the television series too.<ref>{{cite web|last=Venable|first=Nick|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Shares Thoughts on Character's Sexuality Flip in Comic Storyline|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2547000/rick-and-morty-star-shares-thoughts-on-characters-sexuality-flip-in-comic-storyline|website=[[CinemaBlend]]|date=27 May 2020|access-date=27 May 2020}}</ref><ref name=":60">{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-comic-series-60|access-date=September 23, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
The limited series ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]'' continue the story from ''Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson'', and e come from the same creative team.<ref name="Presents" />
==Volume 1==
===''The Vindicators''===
For ''[[The Vindicators#Hero Mix Vol. 1|The Vindicators: Hero Mix Vol. 1]]'', written by [[J. Torres]], with cover design by [[Jen Bartel]], released on March 7, 2018, and set sometime after "[[Vindicators 3: The Return of Worldender]]", [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] get called by the [[All-New, All-Different Marvel|All-New All-Different]] Vindicators.
The Vindicators, who come back because [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Supernova|Supernova]] become a [[cyborg]], need Rick and Morty's help to save the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]] from [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Noob Noob|Boon]].<ref name="Presents">{{Cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-spinoff-comic-series-coming-from-oni-press|title=''Rick and Morty'' Spinoff Comic Series Coming from Oni Press|first=Joe|last=Matar|date=December 13, 2017|access-date=December 13, 2017|work=[[Den of Geek]]}}</ref>
===''Krombopulos Michael''===
In ''[[Krombopulos Michael]]'', written by [[Daniel Mallory Ortberg]], released on June 20, 2018, and happening years before "[[Mortynight Run]]", the bisexual assassin Krombopulos Michael unknowingly enter the assassin life because of a young [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], who follows him throughout Rick's lifetime.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|date=June 19, 2018|title=Advance Review: ''Rick and Morty Presents'' #2 ''Krombopulos Michael'' – Far More Endearing than Expected|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/40823-rick-and-morty-season-4-villain-krombopulos-michael-comic-amy|access-date=June 19, 2018|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]}}</ref>
===''Sleepy Gary''===
For ''Sleepy Gary'', written by [[Magdalene Visaggio]], released on September 19, 2018, and set sometime after the events of "[[Total Rickall]]", Rick grow back the "Sleepy Gary" memory parasite so he fit make a countermeasure for any future parasite outbreak.
But the thing break free, and because e believe say the fake history inside its head be real life, e run away with [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Knight|first=Rosie|date=August 22, 2018|title=A ''Rick and Morty'' Comic About Sleepy Gary Is Coming (Exclusive)|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-sleepy-gary-comic-exclusive|access-date=August 22, 2018|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref>
===''Pickle Rick''===
Written by [[Delilah Dawson]] and released on November 21, 2018, ''[[Pickle Rick]]'' be a loose "[[remake]]" of the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program|Emmy-winning]] [[Rick and Morty season 3|third season]] [[Pickle Rick|episode with the same name]].
For this comic, Snuffles/Snowball take the place of Foreign Government Agency Director Pavel Bartek. But the final joke show say the whole story be actually one long advert starring [[Mr. Poopybutthole]] for the "Thunderous Squirt Xtreme" [[energy drink]], and fruit versions of Rick and Morty dey watch am through [[Rixty Minutes|interdimensional cable]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=August 22, 2018|title=Pickle Rick Gets His Own Comic in Oni Press November 2018 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/pickle-rick-gets-his-own-comic-in-oni-press-november-2018-solicits|access-date=August 22, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mollo|first=Drew|date=May 16, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Reinvented Pickle Rick with a Forgotten Season 1 Villain|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-pickle-rick-snuffles-villain-comics|access-date=May 16, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
==Volume 2==
===''Jerry''===
For ''[[Jerry Smith|Jerry]]'', written by Ryan Ferrier and released on March 13, 2019, Jerry go find Rick because of his [[Body dysmorphic disorder|body dysmorphia]].
Rick give am a way to grow more muscles than ever before, but the muscles turn into something demonic and begin to change until they take over Jerry's whole body.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Terror|first=Jude|date=December 10, 2018|title=Another Year of ''Rick and Morty Presents'' One-Shots on the Way from Oni Press|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/another-year-of-rick-and-morty-presents-one-shots-on-the-way-from-oni-press|access-date=December 10, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=March 2, 2019|title=21 C2E2 2019 Comic Book Exclusives, From Fail to Hardlee Thinn to Dale Lazarov|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/21-c2e2-comic-book-exclusives-fail-hardlee-thinn-dale-lazarov|access-date=March 2, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
===''Mr. Meeseeks''===
For ''[[Mr. Meeseeks]]'', written by [[James Asmus]] and Jim Festante, and released on June 12, 2019, Summer call one Meeseeks to help her stir her [[Chili con carne|chili]].
But the Meeseeks accidentally give another Meeseeks the job of finding the [[meaning of life]]. The two of them then start one journey to find the answer, because if they fail, they go suffer a terrible [[pain]]ful [[immortality]] forever.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Konrad|first=Jeremy|date=March 22, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty Presents Mr. Meeseeks'' #1 in June From Oni Press|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-presents-mr-meeseeks-1-oni-press-june|access-date=March 22, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Murray|first=Jared Mason|date=January 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Mr. Meeseeks'' Once Tried To Find Meaning in Life|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-mr-meeseeks-meaning-life-comic|access-date=January 11, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''The Flesh Curtains''===
For ''The Flesh Curtains'', written by [[Lilah Sturges]] and released on September 4, 2019, the comic show the rise and fall of the Flesh Curtains.
The Flesh Curtains be a [[rock band]] made up of young Rick Sanchez, [[Squanchy]], and [[Birdperson]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=November 22, 2019|title=Oni Press License Aggretsuko Comics From Netflix and Sanrio as ''Rick and Morty'' Approach an End in February 2020 Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-aggretsuko-comics-netflix-sanrio-rick-and-morty-february-2020-solicitations|access-date=November 22, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
===''Unity''===
For ''Unity'', written by [[Tini Howard]], illustrated by Marco Mazzarello, and released on November 6, 2019, and set sometime after the events of "[[Auto Erotic Assimilation]]", Unity call the "best" of her former lovers to help her take over the galaxy.
Rick unknowingly and accidentally kill the rest of them before Unity get the chance to do am herself.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=August 23, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Begins Final Mega-Story, The Rickoning, in Oni Press 2019 November Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-begins-final-mega-story-the-rickoning-in-oni-press-2019-november-solicitations|access-date=August 23, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Phillips|first=Aaron|date=November 2, 2019|title=Advanced Review: ''Rick and Morty Presents: Unity''|url=https://butwhythopodcast.com/2019/11/02/advanced-review-rick-and-morty-presents-unity|access-date=November 2, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
==Volume 3==
===''The Council of Ricks''===
For ''The Council of Ricks'', written by Jake Goldman, illustrated by Phil Murphy and Marc Ellerby, released on June 24, 2020, and set during the early days of the Citadel, Prime Rick (called Rick Prime in the first printing, and not the same person as the villain with the same name from the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] of the TV show) get hired by the Prime Rickminister.
His mission be to investigate the mixing of Counterfeit Ricks across the multiverse by the underground Gaggle of Jerrys. To do this, he put together a "council" to help him.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collinson|first=Gary|date=February 2, 2020|title=Oni Press announces new ''Rick and Morty'' comics|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2020/02/oni-press-announces-new-rick-and-morty-comics|access-date=February 2, 2020|website=Flickering Myth}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Holm|first=Tom|date=December 14, 2020|title=''Rick & Morty'' Reveals The Secret Origin of the Council of Ricks|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-comics-secret-origin-council-of-ricks|access-date=December 14, 2020|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''Birdperson''===
For ''[[Birdperson]]'', written by Alex Firer, illustrated by Fred C. Stresing, and released on August 5, 2020, the comic look into Birdperson's beginning.
It show his first meeting with Rick, his joining of the Galactic Resistance, and how he get a vision of his future death.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=May 22, 2010|title=''Rick & Morty'' Give Birdperson a Comic in Oni Press August 2020 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-give-birdperson-a-comic-in-oni-press-august-2020-solicits|access-date=May 22, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Holm|first=Tom|date=November 15, 2020|title=''Rick & Morty'': Birdperson Knew He'd Die & Still Went To His Wedding|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-presents-birdperson-knew-wedding-tammy|access-date=November 15, 2020|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''Jaguar''===
For ''Jaguar'', written and illustrated by Marc Ellerby, released on November 25, 2020, and set sometime after the events of "[[Pickle Rick]]", Jerry unknowingly spread the [[common cold]] across the universe and cause [[genocide]].
Because of this, the government of the planet decide say Jerry must be hunted down and executed for what he do. They hire the best killing machine they know: Jaguar.
After Rick reluctantly help his son-in-law fight Jaguar, Rick offer Jaguar a portal to a dimension where Jaguar's daughter still dey alive, in exchange for Jaguar leaving Jerry alone.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=January 12, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gives the Jaguar Exactly What He Wants – With a Price|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-punisher-dark-inception|access-date=January 12, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mollo|first=Drew|date=April 18, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Jerry Revealed the Dark Truth Behind Their Portal Gun|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-jerry-dark-truth-portal-gun|access-date=April 18, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
===''Death Stalkers''===
For ''Death Stalkers'', written by Stephanie Phillips, illustrated by Ryan Lee, released on January 27, 2021, and set sometime after the events of "[[Rickmancing the Stone]]", [[Summer Smith]]'s interdimensional ex-husband Hemorrhage search for more Isotope-322.
He want use it to bring power back to the world. While searching through the ruins of [[Seattle]], he fight many groups of mutants alone.
In the end, he adopt one of the mutants as his daughter and name her "Summer Junior" after Summer help him get closure about why their marriage failed.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Magnett|first=Chase|date=January 27, 2021|title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: 1/27/2021|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-january-27-2021|access-date=January 27, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|Comic Book]]}}</ref>
==Volume 4==
===''The Hotel Immortal''===
For ''The Hotel Immortal'', written by Alejandro Arbona, illustrated by Marc Ellerby, and released on July 21, 2021, Rick and Morty investigate a suspected murder inside the hotel with the same name.
The aliens involved get biology that works based on the idea of [[Schrödinger's cat]]. They face opposition from Galactic Federation detective Cornvelious Daniels.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=April 5, 2021|title=First Look: Rick and Morty stay at the Hotel Immortal in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/first-look-rick-and-morty-hotel-immortal-oni-press|access-date=April 5, 2021|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Garza|first=Matt|date=April 7, 2021|title=The Rundown: April 7, 2021 – Multiversity Comics|url=http://www.multiversitycomics.com/news/the-rundown-040721|access-date=April 5, 2021|website=Multiversity Comics}}</ref>
===''Snuffles Goes To War''===
For ''Snuffles Goes To War'', written by Chris Daniels, illustrated by Devaun Dowdy, released on October 6, 2021, and set sometime after the events of "[[Morty's Mind Blowers]]", Rick's deal with the world-controlling [[squirrel]]s of Dimension C-131 come to light.
Rick had been selling them weapons so he could stay inside the replacement dimension without being forced to leave.
Because of Rick's actions, the squirrel society start a war against Snuffles and his planet of dogs (from "[[Lawnmower Dog]]"). Rick then continue selling weapons to both sides of the war.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=June 7, 2021|title=A cosmic battle brews in series reveal for Oni's ''Rick and Morty Presents: Snuffles Goes To War'' comic|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfywire/first-look-rick-and-morty-presents-snuffles-goes-to-war|access-date=June 7, 2021|website=[[Syfy]] Wire}}</ref>
===''Mr. Nimbus''===
For ''Mr. Nimbus'', written by Alex Firer, illustrated by Ryan Lee, released on October 13, 2021, and set sometime after the events of "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", [[Jessica (Rick and Morty)|Time God Jessica]] seek revenge against Mr. Nimbus.
She blame Nimbus for setting things in motion that lead to her creation. She trap Rick and Nimbus in a cycle of [[multiverses]] where different versions of them are always destined to fall in love and then kill each other through [[reincarnation]].<ref name="hat">{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=June 25, 2019|title=''Rick & Morty'''s Mr Nimbus Gets A Comic in Oni September 2021 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-mr-nimbus-comic-oni-september-2021-solicits|access-date=June 25, 2019|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref>
===''HeRicktics of Rick''===
For ''HeRicktics of Rick'', written by Alexander Chang, illustrated by Sarah Stern, released on February 2, 2022, and [[parody]]ing ''[[Dune (novel)|Dune]]'' by [[Frank Herbert]] and [[Dune: Part One|the 2021 movie adaptation]], Rick and Morty travel to the alternate universe planet Arrickis.
The planet be almost fully populated by women. Morty get praised as a messiah because he can use a Meeseeks Box, while Rick enjoy the planet's drugs.<ref name="Walsh">{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=November 30, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Will Parody ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'', and more|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-comics-parody-dune-star-wars-logans-run-oni-press|access-date=November 30, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=November 28, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' pays tribute to ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'' and ''Logan's Run'' in crazy new comics for 2022 (exclusive)|url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-comics-dune-star-wars-tribute|access-date=November 28, 2021|website=[[Space.com]]}}</ref>
==Volume 5==
===''Morty's Run''===
For ''Morty's Run'',, Ivan Cohen write am, Puste draw am (Andrew Dalhouse design the cover), dem publish am on March 16, 2022, and e be parody of ''[[Logan's Run]]'' wey [[William F. Nolan]] and [[George Clayton Johnson]] make. The story follow 14-year-old [[Morty Smith]] as he try escape from one alien society (wey dem keep population and resource use balanced by killing everybody wey reach age 13) before dem discover how old he be.<ref name="Walsh" />
===''Big, Dumb Summer Vacation''===
For ''Big, Dumb Summer Vacation'', Annie Griggs write am, Puste draw am (Derek Fridolfs design the cover), and dem release am on July 27, 2022. The Smith family go summer holiday for one planet wey get "strange rules" about who fit enter the beach. After Jerry try everything to break the rules, he meet one sun parasite wey dey try spread unlimited happiness across the planet. Rick decide say he go stop am by making everybody for the planet feel miserable before dem leave the holiday behind.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Big Dumb Summer Vacation|url=https://www.previewsworld.com/Catalog/MAY221655|access-date=May 20, 2022|website=PreviewsWorld}}</ref>
===''Time Zoo''===
For ''Time Zoo'', Jake Goldman write am, Philip Murphy draw am, and dem publish am on March 1, 2023. After dem realise say their multiverse dey inside one [[floating timeline]] wey focus on the Smith family as part of one "time zoo" exhibition for higher-dimension "time tourists", na Summer get the work to save her family.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cranswick|first=Amie|title=Comic Book Preview – ''Rick and Morty Presents: Time Zoo'' #1|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2023/02/comic-book-preview-rick-morty-presents-time-zoo-1|access-date=February 25, 2023|website=Flickering Myth|date=February 25, 2023}}</ref>
===''Rick and Morty'' #100===
For ''Rick and Morty'' #100, all the writers and artists wey previously work on ''Rick and Morty Presents'' come back as guest writers and artists. The 100th overall ''Rick and Morty'' issue wey [[Oni Press]] publish get celebration, with characters from the main comic series and ''Rick and Morty Presents'' returning in unexpected ways.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=''Rick and Morty'' #100 In Oni Press October 2022 Solicits & Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-100-in-oni-press-october-2022-solicits-solicitations|access-date=July 22, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=July 22, 2022}}</ref>
===''Maximum Overture''===
For ''Maximum Overture'', David Brockton McKinney write am, [[Jarrett Williams]] draw am (Andrew Dalhouse design the cover), and dem publish am on May 17, 2023. The story happen sometime before the events of "[[Pickle Rick]]". Rick and Morty meet Concerto for the first time when the mad musician kidnap them. The two keep interrupting Concerto while he dey try explain his connection to them. He only reach as far as explaining his dog's origin story before Rick and Morty escape, before dem even know say the dog he dey talk about na Concerto own dog.<ref>{{cite web|last=Williams|first=Jarrett|author-link=Jarrett Williams|title=Out today! ''Rick and Morty Presents: Maximum Overture''|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CsXMmZyvhBu|access-date=May 18, 2023|website=[[Instagram]]|date=May 18, 2023|quote=It's 30 pages of orchestral insanity! It was a lot of work and I love the final product! Find it in a local comic shop near you.}}</ref>
==Volume 6==
===''Rick in a Box''===
For ''Rick in a Box'', Rafer Roberts write am, [[Zander Cannon]] draw am, and dem publish am on December 13, 2023. The story be parody of ''[[Attack on Titan]]'' (the second parody of this kind for the franchise after ''[[Rick and Morty: The Manga]]''). While Rick and Morty dey trapped inside one box for the Smith family garage for months so dem fit restore their molecular stability, the outside world suffer apocalypse because of Rick's hair nano-machines (wey Rick use instead of hair dye) after Jerry mistakenly use Rick's hair dye as shampoo.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gamble|first=Chelsea|date=December 21, 2023|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty Presents: Rick in a Box'' – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/12/comic-review-rick-in-a-box|access-date=December 21, 2023|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
===''Fricky Friday''===
For ''Fricky Friday'', [[Michael Moreci]] write am, [[Jarrett Williams]] draw am, and dem publish am on October 11, 2023. Rick and Morty discover one person's plan to create one hive mind for all the Ricks by moving around the multiverse and swapping minds between different members of the Smith family. Dem then travel across the multiverse to stop the plan.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Fricky Friday in Oni Press October 2023 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-mortys-fricky-friday-in-oni-press-october-2023-solicits|access-date=July 21, 2023|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=July 21, 2023}}</ref>
===''The Science of Summer''===
For ''The Science of Summer'', [[Magdalene Visaggio]] write am, Marc Ellerby draw am, and dem publish am on August 23, 2023. As part of an attempt to teach Summer a "lesson" about [[social media]]", Rick trap her inside one simulation with an alternate-universe adult version of herself. This older Summer use the "science" of social media to become the most popular [[influencer]] for one alien planet, and this dey gradually frustrate the younger Summer.<ref>{{cite web|last=Collinson|first=Gary|title=''Rick and Morty Presents: The Science of Summer'' incoming this summer|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2023/05/rick-and-morty-presents-the-science-of-summer-incoming-this-summer|access-date=May 21, 2023|website=Flickering Myth|date=May 21, 2023}}</ref>
==Uncollected Issues==
For reasons wey nobody know, dem no put these issues together inside any trade volume.
1. ''Rick and Morty Presents: Jerryboree!'' (March 3, 2021)<ref name=":J">{{Cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|date=December 28, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty: Jerryboree!'' in Oni Press March 2021 Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-jerryboree-in-oni-press-march-2021-solicitations|access-date=December 28, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Mollo|first=Drew|date=April 21, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Mocked Marvel With "No More Jerrys"|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-jerryboree-mock-marvel-house-m-scarlet|access-date=April 21, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
2. {{anchor|Beth H.M.D.|Beth HMD}}''Rick and Morty Presents: Beth H.M.D.'' (November 9, 2022)<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|author-link=Rich Johnston|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Beth Gets Her Own Comic in Oni November 2022 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-mortys-beth-gets-her-own-comic-in-oni-november-2022-solicits|access-date=August 20, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=August 20, 2022}}</ref>
3. {{anchor|Super Spring Break Special}}''Rick and Morty: Super Spring Break Special'' (March 13, 2024)
4. {{anchor|10th Anniversary Special}}''Rick and Morty: 10th Anniversary Special'' (July 10, 2024)
5. {{anchor|Rick or Treat Halloween Special}}''Rick and Morty: Rick or Treat Halloween Special'' (September 25, 2024)
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Volume #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| May 2019
| 6.7/10
| 24
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 1 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-1|date=May 29, 2019|access-date=May 29, 2019|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| May 2020
| 7.9/10
| 16
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 2 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-2|date=May 20, 2020|access-date=May 20, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| May 2021
| 7.3/10
| 6
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 3 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-3|date=May 26, 2021|access-date=May 26, 2021|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 4
| August 2022
| 6.0/10
| 4
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 4 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-4|date=August 17, 2022|access-date=August 17, 2022|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 5
| August 2023
| 7.0/10
| 4
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Vol. 5 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents/vol-5|date=August 23, 2023|access-date=August 23, 2023|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 7.0/10
| 54
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty Presents'' Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-presents|date=January 31, 2024|access-date=January 31, 2024|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Title
! Material collected
! Publication date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Volume 1|''Volume One'']]
| ''The Vindicators'', ''Krombopulos Michael'', ''Sleepy Gary'', and ''Pickle Rick''
| May 28, 2019
| {{ISBN|1-620105-52-7}}
|-
| [[#Volume 2|''Volume Two'']]
| ''Jerry'', ''Mr. Meeseeks'', ''The Flesh Curtains'', and ''Unity''
| May 19, 2020
| {{ISBN|1-620106-93-0}}
|-
| [[#Overview|''Book Five'']]
| ''Rick and Morty Presents'' Volume One and ''The Rick Identity''
| October 27, 2020
| {{ISBN|1-620107-65-1}}
|-
| [[#Volume 3|''Volume Three'']]
| ''Jaguar'', ''Birdperson'', ''Death Stalkers'', and ''The Council of Ricks''
| June 1, 2021
| {{ISBN|1-620108-83-6}}
|-
| [[#Overview|''Book Seven'']]
| ''Rick and Morty Presents'' Volume Two and ''Ricktroactive''
| October 26, 2021
| {{ISBN|1-620109-78-6}}
|-
| [[#Volume 4|''Volume Four'']]
| ''Mr. Nimbus'', ''The Hotel Immortal'', ''Snuffles Goes To War'', and ''HeRicktics of Rick''
| August 23, 2022
| {{ISBN|1-637150-43-1}}
|-
| [[#Volume 5|''Volume Five'']]
| ''Morty's Run'', ''Big, Dumb Summer Vacation'', ''Time Zoo'', #100, and ''Maximum Overture''
| August 22, 2023
| {{ISBN|1-637152-25-6}}
|-
| [[#Volume 6|''Volume Six'']]
| ''Rick in a Box'', ''Fricky Friday'', and ''The Science of Summer''
| August 20, 2024
| {{ISBN|1-637154-57-7}}
|}
==In other media==
* Some parts of ''[[#Birdperson|Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson]]'' and ''[[#The Flesh Curtains|The Flesh Curtains]]'' dem adapt inside the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Rickternal Friendshine of the Spotless Mort]]".<ref>{{cite web|last=Pulliam-Moore|first=Charles|date=September 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty''…This Is Heavy|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/rick-and-morty-this-is-heavy-1847613393|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[Gizmodo]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-live-action-christopher-lloyd-pickle-video|title=New ''Rick & Morty'' Live-Action Clip Has Christopher Lloyd Eat a Pickle|last=Guttmann|first=Graeme|date=September 5, 2021|access-date=September 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
* The limited series ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]'' and the two-volume ''[[Rick and Morty: The Space Shake Saga]]'' serve as continuation of ''Rick and Morty Presents: Birdperson'', with Vultureperson coming back to help [[Rick Sanchez]] fight Nunzumel the Think-Giver.<ref>{{Cite web|last2=Menard|last1=Cruz|first2=Travis|first1=Brandon|date=April 4, 2022|title=Show Notes – ''Rick's New Hat'' Review|url=https://rickandmortypod.com/ricks-new-hat|access-date=April 4, 2022|website=Interdimensional RSS: The Rick and Morty Podcast!}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-1-villain-will-beat-rick|title=''Rick and Morty'' Names the 1 Villain Who Will Eventually Beat Rick|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=August 12, 2023|access-date=August 12, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/collections/rick-and-morty ''Rick and Morty Presents''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu''''' be a four-issue mini-series comic wey [[Jim Zub]] write<ref>{{cite web |last=Spry |first=Jeff |date=December 24, 2022 |title=Rick and Morty plunge into pit of Lovecraftian horror in new comic miniseries |url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-vs-cthulhu-comic-series |access-date=December 24, 2022 |website=[[Space.com]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Williams |first=Anna |date=September 22, 2022 |title=Rick And Morty Finally Take On Cthulhu In Upcoming Comic Miniseries |url=https://geektyrant.com/news/rick-and-morty-finally-take-on-cthulhu-in-upcoming-comic-miniseries |access-date=September 22, 2022 |website=Geek Tyrant |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |author-link=Rich Johnston |last=Johnston |first=Rich |date=September 17, 2022 |title=Rick And Morty Vs Cthulhu In Oni Press' December 2022 Solicits |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-vs-cthulhu-in-oni-press-december-2022-solicits |access-date=September 17, 2022 |website=[[Bleeding Cool]] |language=en}}</ref> and dem release am for 2022-2023. The story dey follow the Smith family as dem dey move through one kind hell place wey full of things from [[H. P. Lovecraft]] works, so dem fit find and defeat [[Cthulhu]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Puc |first=Samantha |date=November 4, 2022 |title=Preview - Rick and Morty finally face H.P. Lovecraft's Cthulhu this winter |url=https://www.gamesradar.com/rick-and-morty-finally-face-hp-lovecrafts-cthulhu-in-a-new-series-this-winter |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=[[GamesRadar+]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Schreur |first=Brandon |date=November 4, 2022 |title=Rick and Morty Enter the Lovecraft Dimension to Fight Cthulhu (Exclusive Preview) |url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-enter-lovecraft-dimension-fight-cthulhu |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=[[Comic Book Resources]] |language=en}}</ref>
==Summary==
The comic dey show how [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] dey try save [[Morty Smith|Morty]] from the hands of the powers of [[Cthulhu]]. As Rick trap inside one cycle where he dey come back to life again and again, Morty dey become close with Cthulhu daughter Cathy, while [[Summer Smith|Summer]] dey fight against [[the Cats of Ulthar]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Soderberg |first=Justin |date=November 4, 2022 |title=More Insane Adventures in Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu #1 |url=https://capesandtights.com/insane-adventures-rick-and-morty-vs-cthulhu-1 |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=Capes and Tights |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Collinson |first=Gary |date=March 19, 2023 |title=Comic Book Preview – Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu #4 |url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/comic-book-preview-rick-and-morty-vs-cthulhu-4 |access-date=March 19, 2023 |website=Flickering Myth |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Porzio |first=Stephen |date=March 23, 2023 |title=Rick and Morty has finally explained the origin of its opening credits Cthulhu baby |url=https://www.joe.ie/movies-tv/rick-and-morty-opening-credits-cthulhu-baby-explained-771120 |access-date=March 23, 2023 |website=[[Joe (website)|Joe]] |language=en}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/products/rick-and-morty-vs-cthulhu ''Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness''''' be a four-issue comic book wey [[Michael Moreci]] write.<ref name="E">{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-heart-rickness-indiana-jones-new-series |title=Rick & Morty Parodies Indiana Jones in First Look at Heart of Rickness |website=[[Screen Rant]] |date=May 25, 2023 |last=Wood |first=Robert }}</ref> The story dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Morty Smith|Morty]], and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] as dem trap for one planet wey no get any technology, where dem dey face [[Parallel universes in fiction|another reality]] version of Savage Rick wey no like technology and cyborg Wizard Beth wey too obsessed with technology. Meanwhile, for another place, [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey enjoy themselves for one [[spa]] planet.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness in Oni Press July 2023 Solicits |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-in-oni-press-july-2023-solicits |website=[[Bleeding Cool]] |date=April 18, 2023 |author-link=Rich Johnston |last=Johnston |first=Rich}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=May 1, 2023 |title=Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness to launch in July |url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-to-launch-in-july |website=Flickering Myth |last=Collinson |first=Gary}}</ref>
==Plot summary==
The comic dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Morty Smith|Morty]], and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] as dem get stuck for one planet wey no get technology while dem dey run away from space gangsters. As the three of dem dey try find way to fix their spaceship and escape, dem face the planet rulers wey be tyrants: Savage Rick from another reality and [[cyborg]] Wizard Beth. Meanwhile, somewhere else for the galaxy, [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey rest for one [[spa]] planet, but dem discover say the place be cover for crime organization when dem dey search for [[nachos]].<ref name="E" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Rick And Morty's Fricky Friday in Oni Press October 2023 Solicits |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-mortys-fricky-friday-in-oni-press-october-2023-solicits |website=[[Bleeding Cool]] |date=July 21, 2023 |author-link=Rich Johnston |last=Johnston |first=Rich}}</ref>
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' get good reviews from critics.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-july-12-2023/#8 |title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #1 |work=[[ComicBook.com]] |date=June 10, 2020 |last=Magnett |first=Chase }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.razorfine.com/comics/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-1 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #1 |work=RazorFine |date=July 25, 2023 |last=Rapp |first=Alan }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/08/review-rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-2 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #2 |work=Bubbleblabber |date=August 16, 2023 |last=Schwarz |first=John }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-august-16-2023/#6 |title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #2 |work=[[ComicBook.com]] |date=August 16, 2023 |last=Magnett |first=Chase }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/09/review-rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-3 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #3 |work=Bubbleblabber |date=September 29, 2023 |last=Gamble |first=Chelsea }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/products/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness''''' be a four-issue comic book wey [[Michael Moreci]] write.<ref name="E">{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-heart-rickness-indiana-jones-new-series |title=Rick & Morty Parodies Indiana Jones in First Look at Heart of Rickness |website=[[Screen Rant]] |date=May 25, 2023 |last=Wood |first=Robert }}</ref> The story dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Morty Smith|Morty]], and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] as dem trap for one planet wey no get any technology, where dem dey face [[Parallel universes in fiction|another reality]] version of Savage Rick wey no like technology and cyborg Wizard Beth wey too obsessed with technology. Meanwhile, for another place, [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey enjoy themselves for one [[spa]] planet.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness in Oni Press July 2023 Solicits |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-in-oni-press-july-2023-solicits |website=[[Bleeding Cool]] |date=April 18, 2023 |author-link=Rich Johnston |last=Johnston |first=Rich}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=May 1, 2023 |title=Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness to launch in July |url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-to-launch-in-july |website=Flickering Myth |last=Collinson |first=Gary}}</ref>
==Plot summary==
The comic dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Morty Smith|Morty]], and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] as dem get stuck for one planet wey no get technology while dem dey run away from space gangsters. As the three of dem dey try find way to fix their spaceship and escape, dem face the planet rulers wey be tyrants: Savage Rick from another reality and [[cyborg]] Wizard Beth. Meanwhile, somewhere else for the galaxy, [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey rest for one [[spa]] planet, but dem discover say the place be cover for crime organization when dem dey search for [[nachos]].<ref name="E" /><ref>{{cite web |title=Rick And Morty's Fricky Friday in Oni Press October 2023 Solicits |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-mortys-fricky-friday-in-oni-press-october-2023-solicits |website=[[Bleeding Cool]] |date=July 21, 2023 |author-link=Rich Johnston |last=Johnston |first=Rich}}</ref>
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' get good reviews from critics.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-july-12-2023/#8 |title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #1 |work=[[ComicBook.com]] |date=June 10, 2020 |last=Magnett |first=Chase }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.razorfine.com/comics/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-1 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #1 |work=RazorFine |date=July 25, 2023 |last=Rapp |first=Alan }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/08/review-rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-2 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #2 |work=Bubbleblabber |date=August 16, 2023 |last=Schwarz |first=John }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-august-16-2023/#6 |title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #2 |work=[[ComicBook.com]] |date=August 16, 2023 |last=Magnett |first=Chase }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2023/09/review-rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness-3 |title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness'' #3 |work=Bubbleblabber |date=September 29, 2023 |last=Gamble |first=Chelsea }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/products/rick-and-morty-heart-of-rickness ''Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets
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28215
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'''''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets''''' be a four-issue mini-series comic wey [[James Asmus]] write.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Connolly |first=Spencer |date=2021-09-01 |title='Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets' Will Be Their Most Meta Story Yet |url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-corporate-assets-comic-series-meta/ |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=[[Screen Rant]] |language=en}}</ref> The story dey follow the two of dem as dem try take down the corporate machine wey spoil the art of game development forever. This machine change the creation of meaningful and creative games into endless production of empty copy-and-paste money-making games, full of microtransactions and privacy problems.<ref>{{Cite web |author1=Chris Arrant |date=2021-08-30 |title=The evil side of capitalism takes over Rick & Morty in Corporate Assets |url=https://www.gamesradar.com/rick-and-morty-corporate-assets-1-preview-covers |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=[[GamesRadar+]] |language=en}}</ref>
==Summary==
The comic dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] as he dey try save Morty from the hands of corporate evil. The story start when [[Morty Smith|Morty]] blindly agree to the terms of service for the newest popular mobile app — which basically mean say he sign his whole life away. Later, the company wey create the app kidnap am for their wicked plans. Rick must create some crazy invention to save his most loyal partner from the grip of corporate society.
But things turn different when Morty unknowingly allow the company steal Rick's interdimensional [[portal gun]]. This leave the two of dem trapped inside an [[multiverse|alternate dimension]] while the greedy corporate workers take all of Rick's inventions and use them for evil purposes.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Johnston |first=Rich |date=2021-08-20 |title=Rick And Morty Get Corporate Assets in Oni November 2021 Solicits |url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-get-corporate-assets-in-oni-november-2021-solicits/ |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=[[BleedingCool.com]] |language=en}}</ref>
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets'' receive good reviews.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-november-10-2021 |title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets'' #1 |work=[[ComicBook.com]] |date=November 10, 2021 |last=Casey |first=Connor }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2021/12/comic-review-rick-and-morty-corporate-assets-2 |title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets'' #2 |work=Bubbleblabber |date=December 16, 2021 |last=Bereta |first=Jesse }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-december-15-2021 |title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets'' #2 |work=[[ComicBook.com]] |date=December 15, 2021 |last=Casey |first=Connor }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2022/01/comic-review-rick-and-morty-corporate-assets-3 |title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets'' #3 |work=Bubbleblabber |date=January 12, 2022 |last=Bereta |first=Jesse }}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/products/rick-and-morty-corporate-assets ''Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat
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'''''Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat'''''<ref>{{Cite comic|writer=Alex Firer|artist=Fred C. Stresing|title=Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat|volume=.1|date=February 8, 2022|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Ricks-New-Hat/dp/1620109824|access-date=February 8, 2022}}</ref> be five-issue comic book mini-series wey Alex Firer write am.<ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=February 16, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets A Major Event: ''Rick's New Hat''|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-gets-a-major-event-ricks-new-hat|access-date=February 16, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=February 22, 2021|title=A Crazy Cap Inflames the Multiverse in Oni Press' New ''Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat''|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/oni-press-new-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat|access-date=February 22, 2021|website=[[Syfy|Syfy Wire]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Zachary|first=Brandon|date=March 3, 2022|title=''Rick & Morty: Rick's New Hat'' Creative Team Knows Rick’s No Hero|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-alex-firer-fred-c-stresing-interview|access-date=March 3, 2022|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
The story dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] as he catch infection from the "greatest hat for the whole multiverse". He must fight cult groups, dark gods, and later force to go back to the [[Rick Potion No. 9|Cronenberged Prime Dimension]] for safety. This one make the original [[Mr. Poopybutthole|PB]], Mr. Goldenfold, and [[Beth Smith|Beth Prime]] vex with am.<ref>{{Cite web|last2=Menard|last1=Cruz|first2=Travis|first1=Brandon|date=April 4, 2022|title=Show Notes – ''Rick's New Hat'' Review|url=https://rickandmortypod.com/ricks-new-hat|access-date=April 4, 2022|website=Interdimensional RSS: The Rick and Morty Podcast!}}</ref>
==Summary==
This comic dey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] as he get stuck with one powerful hat wey dey block his intelligence and he no fit remove am. The hat attract attention from everywhere inside the multiverse, including the Council of Dunces and the dark god Nunzumel the Think-Giver.
Rick and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] later return to the [[Rick Potion No. 9|Cronenberged Prime Dimension]] (which dem mistakenly call "World C-137") to find solution. Their return bring trouble from revenge-seeking [[Mr. Poopybutthole|PB]] and his people, plus the cyborg Goldenfold Prime (Platinumfold) and the still-living [[Beth Smith|Beth Prime (BattleBeth)]], who dey fight over the remains of the planet.
As Rick and Morty continue their journey, dem pass through different [[Afterlife|afterlives]] while searching for a way to survive and escape.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Robot Overlord|date=February 20, 2021|title=First Look: ''Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat'' #1|url=https://majorspoilers.com/2021/02/20/first-look-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-1|access-date=February 20, 2021|website=Major Spoilers}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Lennox|first=Michael|date=June 2, 2021|title=Review – ''Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat'' #1|url=https://www.bigglasgowcomicpage.com/review-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-1|access-date=June 2, 2021|website=BGCP}}</ref>
==Reception==
The series get generally good reviews from critics: critics praise the story because e bring fresh multiverse adventure, plenty strange ideas, and the kind of crazy science-fiction madness wey fit Rick and Morty. The series dey explore Rick's intelligence, his selfish choices, and the trouble wey come when he meet something wey even he no fit control.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bereta |first=Jesse |date=2021-06-02 |title=Comic Review: Rick and Morty: Rick’s New Hat #1 |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2021/06/comic-review-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-1/ |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bereta |first=Jesse |date=2021-07-21 |title=Comic Review: Rick and Morty: Rick’s New Hat #2 |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2021/07/comic-review-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-2/ |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bereta |first=Jesse |date=2021-09-08 |title=Comic Review: Rick and Morty: Rick’s New Hat #3 |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2021/09/comic-review-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-3/ |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bereta |first=Jesse |date=2021-11-04 |title=Comic Review: Rick and Morty: Rick’s New Hat #4 |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2021/11/comic-review-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-4/ |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bereta |first=Jesse |date=2021-12-01 |title=Comic Review: Rick and Morty: Rick’s New Hat #5 |url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2021/12/comic-review-rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat-5 |access-date=2024-06-07 |website=Bubbleblabber |language=en-US}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/products/rick-and-morty-ricks-new-hat ''Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'''''<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=November 28, 2021|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} pays tribute to ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'' and ''Logan's Run'' in crazy new comics for 2022 (exclusive)|url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-comics-dune-star-wars-tribute|access-date=November 28, 2021|website=[[Space.com]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite comic|writer=Alissa Sallah|artist=JeyOdin|title=Rick and Morty: The Manga ― Get in the Robot, Morty!|volume=.1|date=October 31, 2023|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Manga-Vol-Robot/dp/1637152418|access-date=October 31, 2023}}</ref> be four-issue [[Limited series (comics)|comic book mini-series]] wey [[Magdalene Visaggio]] write and Marc Ellerby draw am.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sheehy|first=John|date=March 13, 2022|title=Exclusive: Learn About Rick's Life Before Morty in an ''Infinity Hour'' First Look|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-infinity-hour-first-look|access-date=March 13, 2022|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=March 18, 2022|title=Rick's Background Before He Met Morty Explored in New ''Infinity Hour'' Comic|url=https://screenrant.com/ricks-background-before-morty-explained-new-infinity-hour-comic|access-date=March 18, 2022|website=[[Screen Rant]]|language=en}}</ref>
The story dey inside its own continuity and e dey make fun of ''[[Star Wars]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|title=''Rick & Morty'' Parodies ''Star Wars'' In March 2022 Oni Press March Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-parodies-star-wars-in-march-2022-oni-press-march-solicits|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=December 24, 2021 |access-date=December 24, 2021 |language=en}}</ref> The comic dey show the beginning story of one [[Parallel universes in fiction|alternate universe]] version of [[Rick Sanchez|Rick Sanchez/Rick Prime]], as he leave his wife and daughter behind to chase adventure life.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Marston|first=George|date=November 29, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' go to the movies with comic book parodies of ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'', and ''Logan's Run''|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/rick-and-morty-dune-star-wars|access-date=November 29, 2021|website=[[GamesRadar+]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=October 21, 2022|title=Oni Press Relaunch ''Rick & Morty'' As New Ongoing Series In January 2023|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-relaunch-rick-morty-as-new-ongoing-series-in-january-2023|access-date=October 21, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en}}</ref>
==Summary==
The story dey happen inside its own continuity, and dem describe am as something wey go "break your heart one second and make you raise your fist the next".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Dominguez|first=Noah|title=''Rick and Morty'' Tackles ''Dune'', ''Logan's Run'' in New Comics|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-comics-dune-logans-run|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|date=December 3, 2021 |access-date=December 3, 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
The series dey follow young [[Parallel universes in fiction|alternate universe]] NASA engineer [[Rick Sanchez|Rick Sanchez/Rick Prime]] as he dey struggle for life. Rick leave his [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Diane Sanchez|wife]] and [[Beth Smith|daughter]] behind make he join [[Birdperson]], [[Krombopulos Michael]], [[Squanchy]], Wubbo, and the Resistance.
Together, dem fight against the forces of Doctor Infinity and the Galactic Federation.<ref>{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=January 21, 2022|title=''Gender Queer'' & ''Rick And Morty'' in Oni Press April 2022 Solicits|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/gender-queer-rick-and-morty-in-oni-press-april-2022-solicits|access-date=January 21, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en}}</ref>
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' get good reviews from critics.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-march-9-2022|title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #1|work=[[ComicBook.com]]|date=March 9, 2022|last=Casey|first=Connor|access-date=July 13, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2022/03/comic-review-rick-and-morty-infinity-hour-1|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #1|work=Bubbleblabber|date=March 16, 2022|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|access-date=March 16, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-april-27-2022|title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #2|work=[[ComicBook.com]]|date=April 27, 2022|last=Casey|first=Connor|access-date=April 27, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2022/04/comic-review-rick-and-morty-infinity-hour-2|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #2|work=Bubbleblabber|date=April 20, 2022|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|access-date=April 20, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-june-1-2022|title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #3|work=[[ComicBook.com]]|date=June 1, 2022|last=Casey|first=Connor|access-date=June 1, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2022/07/comic-review-rick-and-morty-infinity-hour-4|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #4|work=Bubbleblabber|date=July 21, 2022|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|access-date=July 21, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/comics/news/new-comic-reviews-dc-marvel-image-july-13-2022|title=Comic Book Reviews for This Week: ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour'' #4|work=[[ComicBook.com]]|date=July 13, 2022|last=Casey|first=Connor|access-date=July 13, 2022}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://onipress.com/products/rick-and-morty-infinity-hour ''Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In''''' be one [[graphic novel]] wey Kyle Starks & [[Tini Howard]] write together and Marc Ellerby draw, and dem release am in two parts for 2018 through [[Oni Press]]. E be the '''eighth volume''' for the [[Rick and Morty (comics)|comic series]] wey dem base on the [[Rick and Morty|television series of the same name]] by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]].<ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-july-2018-solicits|title=The Long Con and Costume Quest Begin with Oni Press July 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=18 April 2018|date=18 April 2018}}</ref>
Part One, "Part I", come out April 25, 2018, while Part Two, "Part II", come out May 30, 2018. Dem publish am together with the [[One shot (comics)|one-shots]] '''''A Jerry Bad Day''''', '''''Rick Air''''', and '''''Battle Rickale''''' (with backup stories wey [[Josh Trujillo]] write and Rii Abrego draw), wey come out March 28, June 27, and July 25 (all 2018) respectively, and Starks write am while Katy Farina draw dem. After this one come the story arc ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick Revenge Squad|Rick Revenge Squad]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Staff|first=Defense 92|url=https://www.defense-92.fr/arts/culture-arts/marc-ellerby-lauteur-de-la-bd-rick-et-morty-va-venir-vous-rencontrer-a-la-fnac-61840|title=Marc Ellerby, the author of the comic strip "''Rick and Morty''" will come to meet you at Fnac|work=Defense 92|access-date=September 30, 2019|date=September 30, 2019}}</ref>
The title of the series take inspiration from the 2004 Swedish [[John Ajvide Lindqvist]] [[vampire]] novel ''[[Let the Right One In (novel)|Let the Right One In]]'' and the 2008 [[Tomas Alfredson]] [[Romance film|romantic]] [[Horror film|horror]] [[film adaptation]] [[Let the Right One In (film)|of the same name]].<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]] (August 13, 2019). [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 4|''Rick and Morty'' Book 4: Deluxe Edition — Introduction]] "When I turned in [my] pitch, I called it ''Pocket Like You Stole It'' [like the song] as a joke. But it made me laugh, and taught me the first rule of writing — if it's dumb enough to make someone laugh, you've connected with them. The rest is all blips and chitz, baby."</ref>
For October 2018, ''Let the Rick One In'' get republished as the '''''Rickmobile Special''''', and e only available from the Rickmobile (the ''[[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty]]'' traveling shop), with special [[variant cover]] wey [[Dean Rankine]] create.<ref>{{cite web|last=Rankine|first=Dean|url=https://comicbookrealm.com/series/57561/468358/oni-press-rick-and-morty-rickmobile-special-edition-one-shot-special-1|title=''Rick and Morty: Rickmobile Special Edition'' One-Shot (2018)|work=Defense 92|access-date=October 7, 2018|date=October 7, 2018|quote=[[Oni Press]] Exclusive (cover-dated May 2018), collecting [[#Part I|Issues 37]] & [[#Part II|Issues 38]] – [[#Overview|"''Let the Rick One In''"]].}}</ref>
The main storyline, wey be direct continuation of the 2015 [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] episode "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]" by [[Alex Rubens]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Foreman|first=Alison|url=https://www.indiewire.com/gallery/best-rick-and-morty-memorable-rick-moments/staying-little-rick|title=Pickle Rick Turns 5: The 13 Rickest ''Rick and Morty'' Moments to Date|work=[[IndieWire]]|access-date=6 August 2022|date=6 August 2022}}</ref> get plenty good reviews from critics. People compare am to vampire novels, and dem describe am as something wey "reads like an [[Adult Swim]] episode of ''[[Rick and Morty]]''".<ref name="BCR1" /><ref name="BCR2" />
==Overview==
''Let the Rick One In'' happen one year after the events of the 2015 [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] episode "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]",<ref>{{cite web|last=Jackson|first=Gita|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/comedy/rick-and-morty/rick-and-morty-review-big-trouble-in-little-sanche|title=''Rick and Morty'' Review: "Big Trouble in Little Sanchez" (2.07)|work=[[Paste Magazine]]|access-date=17 September 2015|date=17 September 2015}}</ref> as one "vampire-y two parter" where Coach Feratu's [[vampire]] clan dey plan revenge because he die by the hands of [[Morty Smith|Morty]] and [[Summer Smith]] and [[Rick Sanchez|Tiny Rick]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Joest|first=Mick|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2565441/rick-and-mortys-pickle-rick-and-the-other-best-versions-of-rick-sanchez|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Pickle Rick and the Other Best Versions of Rick Sanchez|work=[[CinemaBlend]]|access-date=8 April 2021|date=8 April 2021}}</ref>
As Morty turn into vampire, Summer begin to connect with the forever-young people inside the vampire group.<ref name="BC1" />
The name of the storyline take reference from the [[Let the Right One In (novel)|novel]] and [[Let the Right One In (film)|film ''Let the Right One In'']] by [[John Ajvide Lindqvist]].<ref name="BC2" />
==Plot==
===Part I===
{{anchor|Part 1|Part One}}
During the events of "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", [[Summer Smith]] kill [[vampire]] [[gym teacher]] [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Coach Feratu|Coach Feratu]] with a stake through the heart, while her brother [[Morty Smith|Morty]] and [[Rick Sanchez|Tiny Rick]] destroy Feratu's followers.<ref name="BC1">{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-april-2018-solicits|title=Learn How to Use They/Them Pronouns: Oni Press April 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=26 January 2018|date=26 January 2018}}</ref>
One year later, different vampires kidnap Summer and Morty while they dey come back from a dance, and carry dem go a Castle of "Draculas" for another country. The leader of the vampire group want revenge because Feratu die.<ref name="BC2">{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-may-2018-solicits|title=Watch Out for Pizzasaurus Rex, Letter 44 Deluxe Edition: Oni Press May 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=24 February 2018|date=24 February 2018}}</ref>
Dem separate Morty and Summer into different rooms so dem fit turn them into vampires. Morty quickly agree because he discover say being vampire means he fit get his own [[Brides of Dracula|brides]], but Summer quickly take control of the vampires in her room (who be eternal [[teenager]]s, including Feratu's son "Feratu Junior"). Dem respect her because she get knowledge like a 17-year-old human.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-37|title=''Rick and Morty'' #37|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=30 April 2018|date=30 April 2018|quote=[[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] face the hideous hordes of the sexy undead-[[vampire]]s!}}</ref>
One week later, Rick and [[Beth Smith|Beth]] realize Morty be vampire after dem search his room. Before, dem think say he only bypass the house's [[parental controls]], but dem find out say he spend the whole week having [[Orgy|orgies]] with six vampire women after coming back from the castle.
Rick and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey ready to use stake on Morty, but Beth convince them say dem for try cure him instead. Dem attack Morty's room, kill his vampire brides, and inject him with a substance wey go lead dem to Summer because dem realize she disappear for days too.
Rick excited because he believe say he go get chance to kill plenty more vampires in [[Fourth wall|the next issue]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Cranswick|first=Amie|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2018/04/let-the-rick-one-in-begins-in-rick-and-morty-37-check-out-a-preview-here|title=''Let the Rick One In'' begins in ''Rick and Morty'' #37|work=Flickering Myth|access-date=30 April 2018|date=30 April 2018}}</ref>
===Part II===
{{anchor|Part 2|Part Two}}As dem move to the [[vampire]] castle using Morty as floating tracker, [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Beth Smith|Beth]], and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] enter the place. Dem figure out say killing the vampire coven leader go make Morty become normal again.
Inside, [[Summer Smith|Summer]] dey tell her teenage vampire group stories about the [[Sun]] (the [[Sun god|God of the Daytime]]). While Rick and Jerry fight hundreds of vampires in "Jet Li" style, the coven leader kidnap Beth and Jerry.
Rick and the coven leader argue because Rick say turning Morty into vampire only make him "cool". Summer enter with her vampire group, and Jerry accidentally stake Feratu Junior. The group free Morty, and Beth throw him at the leader's head, before Summer herself stake the leader through the heart.
As the vampires celebrate with Summer, Jerry wonder when Morty go become human again, while Beth laugh when Rick say again how "cool" Morty be as vampire.<ref>{{cite web|last=Grote|first=Dan|url=https://wmqcomics.com/previews/preview-oni-press-rick-and-morty-38-out-may-30|title=Preview Oni Press' ''Rick and Morty'' #38, out May 30|work=WMQ Comics|access-date=29 May 2018|date=29 May 2018|quote=Here we go [[vampire]]-ing again! [[Summer Smith|Summer's]] still being held captive by the [[Dracula]]s (who are actually sort of smitten with her) and our hallowed heroes are storming the castle-literally! It's a drag-out, fang-out, stake-out, blood-soaked rescue story. So many Draculas! So many scary windows! So many vampire fights! Rick's drunk! Morty's useless! Beth is trying! Jerry is a you-know-what!}}</ref>
===One-shots===
====''A Jerry Bad Day''====
After Jerry lose him job in "[[M. Night Shaym-Aliens!]]", while he dey drive go copy and print shop to buy Ivory 32 Pound paper wey he wan use write him [[résumé]], Jerry pass by a [[billboard]] wey talk "Hungry for Pears?". When he realise say him old [[advertising agency]] use him "Hungry for Apples?" [[Sales pitch|pitch]] even though dem sack him because of am, he vex badly at him [[GPS]].
Because Jerry insult one couple passing by (wey think say he dey talk about them), dem pull him from him car window and beat him. Jerry stumble enter nearby alley, where him leg catch inside [[bear]] [[Trapping#Foothold trap|trap]].
After Jerry ask why such trap dey there, one person passing by rescue him, Dinah, who carry him go her apartment to remove the trap. Inside the apartment, Dinah boyfriend Wintergreen come home, and the two reveal say dem plan to rob Jerry and take him car.
Dem beat Jerry again until police officer arrive (and dem hide their [[cocaine]] brick inside Jerry underwear). After the couple offer the officer [[bribe]], the officer order Jerry to do [[striptease]] for him.
Wintergreen later knock the officer out and carry Jerry with Dinah and her cousin go Jerry car, forcing Jerry to be their [[getaway driver]] while dem go [[Bank robbery|rob a bank]].
After leaving the bank, losing the money and with Wintergreen injured, the three die when Jerry drive over a [[pothole|bump in the road]] and trigger their [[machine gun]].
When Jerry get stopped again by the same officer, the officer prepare to arrest him, but suddenly a [[grizzly bear]] (the animal the trap was meant for) attack and eat the officer.
Jerry finally reach the copy and print shop, but sadly discover say dem no get Ivory 32 Pound paper again.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Meadows|first=Beth|date=March 28, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #36 Review (Comic) — Hey Poor Player|url=https://www.heypoorplayer.com/2018/03/28/rick-and-morty-36-review-comic|access-date=March 28, 2018|website=Hey Poor Player}}</ref>
The title be reference to the 2017 [[comedy-drama film]] ''[[A Very Bad Day]]'' by [[Judy Greer]].
====''Rick Air''====
For space, Rick and Morty get arrested because dem carry psychotropic substances through galactic space. Dem find themselves inside an "''[[Escape from Alcatraz (film)|Escape from Alcatraz]]''" kind of situation.
Later dem discover say the ship dey transport the top lieutenants of [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Party Dog|Party Dog]], a galactic crime lord wey Rick like (based on [[Spuds MacKenzie]]).
After the lieutenants break their cuffs, take control of the ship, and decide to keep Morty as hostage, Rick reluctantly set the ship controls so e go fly into the nearest [[sun]].
He then activate one of Morty's body modifications to call their own ship to rescue them, killing the lieutenants by exposing them to the [[Vacuum (outer space)|vacuum of space]] before leaving with Laurence (one of the guards).
Somewhere else, Party Dog learn about Rick involvement through security camera footage from Smashbot (one of his lieutenants), and swear revenge on Rick, leading into the events of ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick Revenge Squad|Rick Revenge Squad]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #39 Review: Less Interesting than Usual but Still Fun|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-39-review-less-interesting-than-usual-but-still-fun|access-date=June 29, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=June 29, 2018}}</ref>
The title be reference to the 1997 [[action-thriller film]] ''[[Con Air]]'' by [[Simon West]].
====''Battle Rickale''====
For an alien planet, Rick and Morty join an episode of "''Survial Arena Murder Time''", a [[battle royal]]e, because dem want win a holiday to the private moon of Gathora, the most exclusive vacation place for the known universe.
Rick transform himself into plenty sentient objects (like [[Pickle Rick]]) to attract more audience, while Morty handle most of the killing.
Morty reluctantly strangle the last contestant, an [[elephant]] boy named Ewi, and win the game.
Later, Rick and Morty enjoy Gathora until Rick vaporise the Imperiator (because he enter the game just to reach him), before ending Morty's holiday and portalling them home.<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #40 [Late] Review: Putting Pickle Rick to Bed|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-40-late-review-putting-pickle-rick-to-bed|access-date=September 1, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 1, 2018}}</ref>
The title and story respectively reference and adapt the 1999 [[Dystopian novel|dystopian]] [[Horror novel|horror]] [[Battle Royale (novel)|novel]] and 2000 [[Seinen manga|''seinen'']] [[Battle Royale (manga)|manga series]] by [[Koushun Takami]], and the 2000 [[action-thriller film]] ''[[Battle Royale (film)|Battle Royale]]'' by [[Kinji Fukasaku]].
====Backup stories====
{{anchor|Rick and Morty in: Rick Salon|Rick Salon}} In '''"Rick and Morty in:''' "'''Rick Salon'''"'''"''', for [[Citadel of Ricks|the Citadel]], different versions of Rick and Morty go visit a [[hair salon]] wey other versions of themselves dey run: Fancy Rick and Bald Morty.
When the customer Morty phone fall from him pocket, Bald Morty pick am up and go back to talk with Fancy Rick's "greater being" experiment Barbra Streisand (Project RM10X76), a tentacle monster wey dem grow from Rick and Morty hair.
Bald Morty show Barbra pictures from the phone and talk with her. After Bald Morty come outside with the phone, Fancy Rick feed him to Barbra, while the customer Rick complain outside because his hair burn.
{{anchor|Rick and Morty in: Extra Jerry|Extra Jerry}} In '''"Rick and Morty in:''' "'''Extra Jerry'''"'''"''', one alternate Jerry get work as an [[Extra (acting)|extra]] in a movie as "space bourgeoisie".
Later, dem upgrade his role to one wey show on screen. Months later, Jerry vex when he discover say only his hand dey visible in the released movie.
Somewhere else, the leader of the New Media group watch the footage of Jerry hand and order them to find him.
{{anchor|A Bunch of Mortys in: Mortycast|Mortycast}} In '''"A Bunch of Mortys in:''' "'''Mortycast'''"'''"''', on [[Citadel of Ricks|the Citadel]], Radio Morty report on the "Mortycast" [[podcast]] and accuse his co-host Handsy Morty of "multiple damning allegations".
After that, he welcome his new co-host, '90s Zoo Crew Morty.
While reporting about subspace sea arachnids news, one listening Morty get captured by one of them.
Radio Morty accidentally play an old advert from Handsy Morty promoting his "MortyBeds".
After he finish and ask listeners to support them on [[Patreon|Mortreon]], Radio Morty discover say Raunchy Radio Rick buy them out and shut them down, making Radio Morty complain about "the state of independent media".
{{anchor|Jerry's Right}} In '''"Jerry's Right"''', after the events of "[[#Extra Jerry|Extra Jerry]]", the alternate Beth dey think about leaving Jerry.
Jerry get recruited by New Media to work as a live-in [[hand model]] for the [[algorithm]], living inside a [[Condominium|condo]] with other "streemers<!--Not a typo-->".
Everybody expect say his marriage go end, but Beth refuse on his behalf because she want the marriage to end only when she decide.
{{anchor|Rick and Morty in: Morty Court|Morty Court}} In '''"Rick and Morty in:''' "'''Morty Court'''"'''"''', on [[Citadel of Ricks|the Citadel]], after the events of "[[#Rick Salon|Rick Salon]]", the honorable Judge Morty (from the [[List of Rick and Morty episodes#Animatic scene|self-titled animatic]]<ref>{{cite web |title=(Internet Archived Video) Judge Morty: State of Georgia Vs. Rick Allen - YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTWdP5DMdsM |website= [[YouTube]]|access-date=14 September 2022 |date=6 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006000937/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTWdP5DMdsM |archive-date=6 October 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>) preside over one episode of "''Morty Court''".
He handle the case of "Rick vs. Fancy Rick", with Summer working as [[court bailiff]].
After Rick figure out what Fancy Rick's hair experiments were for, Fancy Rick run away from court through portal to free Project RM10X76.
Rick kill him with giant scissors before he fit explain what the creature really be for (only saying say e involve "this coat").
Rick and Morty then release the creature into the ocean.
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| April 2018
| 9.5/10
| 2
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #37 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/37|date=25 April 2018|access-date=30 April 2018|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| May 2018
| 7.8/10
| 2
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/38|date=30 May 2018|access-date=4 June 2018|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 7.4/10
| 5
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 8 (2018) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/vol-8|date=5 December 2018|access-date=5 December 2018|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
===Critical reception===
''[[Bubbleblabber]]'' talk say the dialogue for "Part I" be "rather hokey", but as the story dey continue, the plot become more fun and get small twists wey keep people interested.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 28, 2018|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #37 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-37|access-date=April 28, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
For "Part II", ''Bubbleblabber'' describe am as a nice look at where the vampire storyline from "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]" fit have gone. Dem say e always dey cool to see these characters suddenly turn into action heroes, and e also sweet to read more about Jerry and how he fit with the family.
The review conclude say the writers do a great job moving the crazy humour of the show enter another type of media, and even the voices dey clear inside your head like you dey watch one episode.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=May 30, 2018|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #38 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-38|access-date=May 30, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
''The Super Powered Fancast'' also praise seeing Rick acting as a serious [[vampire slayer]] in the story, showing him as completely capable compared to how he normally dey appear.
The review especially praise the back-and-forth between Rick and Jerry, saying their relationship be written beautifully and flow well with the visuals.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Generally|first=Deron|date=June 1, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Review – The Super Powered Fancast|url=https://www.superpoweredfancast.com/rick-and-morty-38-review|access-date=June 1, 2018|website=The Super Powered Fancast}}</ref>
''[[Bleeding Cool]]'' call the storyline "a modern day vampire classic",<ref name="BCR1">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/new-rick-and-morty-1-comic-oni-press-february-2021-solicits|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' #1 Comic in Oni Press February 2021 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=20 November 2020|date=20 November 2020}}</ref> saying the story read like an [[Adult Swim]] episode of ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.
Dem describe am as a plot made well for comedy that successfully deliver the jokes, with artwork wey look and move like the cartoon.
The review also praise the extra style added to make the comic feel different and special.<ref name="BCR2">{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-38-review|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Review: Rick vs. Vampires and the World of Mortys|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=4 June 2018|date=4 June 2018}}</ref>
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Overview|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 8 – ''Let the Rick One In'']] [[Trade paperback (comics)|(Trade Paperback)]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 8|''Rick and Morty'' #36–40]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Muhammad|first=Latifah|date=September 2, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'': Blu-rays, Books, Games, and More Collectibles to Buy|url=https://www.indiewire.com/shop/rick-and-morty-blu-ray-box-set-1234624744|access-date=September 2, 2021|website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
| December 18, 2019
| {{ISBNT|978-1620105498}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 4|''Rick and Morty'' Book 4: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 4|''Rick and Morty'' #31–40]] ([[#Overview|''Let the Rick One In'']]; ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick Revenge Squad|Rick Revenge Squad]]''), cover art, and extra art.
| May 18, 2021
| {{ISBNT|978-1620108895}}
|}
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://oni-press.myshopify.com/collections/rick-and-morty ''Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In''''' be one [[graphic novel]] wey Kyle Starks & [[Tini Howard]] write together and Marc Ellerby draw, and dem release am in two parts for 2018 through [[Oni Press]]. E be the '''eighth volume''' for the [[Rick and Morty (comics)|comic series]] wey dem base on the [[Rick and Morty|television series of the same name]] by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]].<ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-july-2018-solicits|title=The Long Con and Costume Quest Begin with Oni Press July 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=18 April 2018|date=18 April 2018}}</ref>
Part One, "Part I", come out April 25, 2018, while Part Two, "Part II", come out May 30, 2018. Dem publish am together with the [[One shot (comics)|one-shots]] '''''A Jerry Bad Day''''', '''''Rick Air''''', and '''''Battle Rickale''''' (with backup stories wey [[Josh Trujillo]] write and Rii Abrego draw), wey come out March 28, June 27, and July 25 (all 2018) respectively, and Starks write am while Katy Farina draw dem. After this one come the story arc ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick Revenge Squad|Rick Revenge Squad]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Staff|first=Defense 92|url=https://www.defense-92.fr/arts/culture-arts/marc-ellerby-lauteur-de-la-bd-rick-et-morty-va-venir-vous-rencontrer-a-la-fnac-61840|title=Marc Ellerby, the author of the comic strip "''Rick and Morty''" will come to meet you at Fnac|work=Defense 92|access-date=September 30, 2019|date=September 30, 2019}}</ref>
The title of the series take inspiration from the 2004 Swedish [[John Ajvide Lindqvist]] [[vampire]] novel ''[[Let the Right One In (novel)|Let the Right One In]]'' and the 2008 [[Tomas Alfredson]] [[Romance film|romantic]] [[Horror film|horror]] [[film adaptation]] [[Let the Right One In (film)|of the same name]].<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]] (August 13, 2019). [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 4|''Rick and Morty'' Book 4: Deluxe Edition — Introduction]] "When I turned in [my] pitch, I called it ''Pocket Like You Stole It'' [like the song] as a joke. But it made me laugh, and taught me the first rule of writing — if it's dumb enough to make someone laugh, you've connected with them. The rest is all blips and chitz, baby."</ref>
For October 2018, ''Let the Rick One In'' get republished as the '''''Rickmobile Special''''', and e only available from the Rickmobile (the ''[[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty]]'' traveling shop), with special [[variant cover]] wey [[Dean Rankine]] create.<ref>{{cite web|last=Rankine|first=Dean|url=https://comicbookrealm.com/series/57561/468358/oni-press-rick-and-morty-rickmobile-special-edition-one-shot-special-1|title=''Rick and Morty: Rickmobile Special Edition'' One-Shot (2018)|work=Defense 92|access-date=October 7, 2018|date=October 7, 2018|quote=[[Oni Press]] Exclusive (cover-dated May 2018), collecting [[#Part I|Issues 37]] & [[#Part II|Issues 38]] – [[#Overview|"''Let the Rick One In''"]].}}</ref>
The main storyline, wey be direct continuation of the 2015 [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] episode "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]" by [[Alex Rubens]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Foreman|first=Alison|url=https://www.indiewire.com/gallery/best-rick-and-morty-memorable-rick-moments/staying-little-rick|title=Pickle Rick Turns 5: The 13 Rickest ''Rick and Morty'' Moments to Date|work=[[IndieWire]]|access-date=6 August 2022|date=6 August 2022}}</ref> get plenty good reviews from critics. People compare am to vampire novels, and dem describe am as something wey "reads like an [[Adult Swim]] episode of ''[[Rick and Morty]]''".<ref name="BCR1" /><ref name="BCR2" />
==Overview==
''Let the Rick One In'' happen one year after the events of the 2015 [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] episode "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]",<ref>{{cite web|last=Jackson|first=Gita|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/comedy/rick-and-morty/rick-and-morty-review-big-trouble-in-little-sanche|title=''Rick and Morty'' Review: "Big Trouble in Little Sanchez" (2.07)|work=[[Paste Magazine]]|access-date=17 September 2015|date=17 September 2015}}</ref> as one "vampire-y two parter" where Coach Feratu's [[vampire]] clan dey plan revenge because he die by the hands of [[Morty Smith|Morty]] and [[Summer Smith]] and [[Rick Sanchez|Tiny Rick]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Joest|first=Mick|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2565441/rick-and-mortys-pickle-rick-and-the-other-best-versions-of-rick-sanchez|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Pickle Rick and the Other Best Versions of Rick Sanchez|work=[[CinemaBlend]]|access-date=8 April 2021|date=8 April 2021}}</ref>
As Morty turn into vampire, Summer begin to connect with the forever-young people inside the vampire group.<ref name="BC1" />
The name of the storyline take reference from the [[Let the Right One In (novel)|novel]] and [[Let the Right One In (film)|film ''Let the Right One In'']] by [[John Ajvide Lindqvist]].<ref name="BC2" />
==Plot==
===Part I===
{{anchor|Part 1|Part One}}
During the events of "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", [[Summer Smith]] kill [[vampire]] [[gym teacher]] [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Coach Feratu|Coach Feratu]] with a stake through the heart, while her brother [[Morty Smith|Morty]] and [[Rick Sanchez|Tiny Rick]] destroy Feratu's followers.<ref name="BC1">{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-april-2018-solicits|title=Learn How to Use They/Them Pronouns: Oni Press April 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=26 January 2018|date=26 January 2018}}</ref>
One year later, different vampires kidnap Summer and Morty while they dey come back from a dance, and carry dem go a Castle of "Draculas" for another country. The leader of the vampire group want revenge because Feratu die.<ref name="BC2">{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-may-2018-solicits|title=Watch Out for Pizzasaurus Rex, Letter 44 Deluxe Edition: Oni Press May 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=24 February 2018|date=24 February 2018}}</ref>
Dem separate Morty and Summer into different rooms so dem fit turn them into vampires. Morty quickly agree because he discover say being vampire means he fit get his own [[Brides of Dracula|brides]], but Summer quickly take control of the vampires in her room (who be eternal [[teenager]]s, including Feratu's son "Feratu Junior"). Dem respect her because she get knowledge like a 17-year-old human.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-37|title=''Rick and Morty'' #37|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=30 April 2018|date=30 April 2018|quote=[[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] face the hideous hordes of the sexy undead-[[vampire]]s!}}</ref>
One week later, Rick and [[Beth Smith|Beth]] realize Morty be vampire after dem search his room. Before, dem think say he only bypass the house's [[parental controls]], but dem find out say he spend the whole week having [[Orgy|orgies]] with six vampire women after coming back from the castle.
Rick and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey ready to use stake on Morty, but Beth convince them say dem for try cure him instead. Dem attack Morty's room, kill his vampire brides, and inject him with a substance wey go lead dem to Summer because dem realize she disappear for days too.
Rick excited because he believe say he go get chance to kill plenty more vampires in [[Fourth wall|the next issue]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Cranswick|first=Amie|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2018/04/let-the-rick-one-in-begins-in-rick-and-morty-37-check-out-a-preview-here|title=''Let the Rick One In'' begins in ''Rick and Morty'' #37|work=Flickering Myth|access-date=30 April 2018|date=30 April 2018}}</ref>
===Part II===
{{anchor|Part 2|Part Two}}As dem move to the [[vampire]] castle using Morty as floating tracker, [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Beth Smith|Beth]], and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] enter the place. Dem figure out say killing the vampire coven leader go make Morty become normal again.
Inside, [[Summer Smith|Summer]] dey tell her teenage vampire group stories about the [[Sun]] (the [[Sun god|God of the Daytime]]). While Rick and Jerry fight hundreds of vampires in "Jet Li" style, the coven leader kidnap Beth and Jerry.
Rick and the coven leader argue because Rick say turning Morty into vampire only make him "cool". Summer enter with her vampire group, and Jerry accidentally stake Feratu Junior. The group free Morty, and Beth throw him at the leader's head, before Summer herself stake the leader through the heart.
As the vampires celebrate with Summer, Jerry wonder when Morty go become human again, while Beth laugh when Rick say again how "cool" Morty be as vampire.<ref>{{cite web|last=Grote|first=Dan|url=https://wmqcomics.com/previews/preview-oni-press-rick-and-morty-38-out-may-30|title=Preview Oni Press' ''Rick and Morty'' #38, out May 30|work=WMQ Comics|access-date=29 May 2018|date=29 May 2018|quote=Here we go [[vampire]]-ing again! [[Summer Smith|Summer's]] still being held captive by the [[Dracula]]s (who are actually sort of smitten with her) and our hallowed heroes are storming the castle-literally! It's a drag-out, fang-out, stake-out, blood-soaked rescue story. So many Draculas! So many scary windows! So many vampire fights! Rick's drunk! Morty's useless! Beth is trying! Jerry is a you-know-what!}}</ref>
===One-shots===
====''A Jerry Bad Day''====
After Jerry lose him job in "[[M. Night Shaym-Aliens!]]", while he dey drive go copy and print shop to buy Ivory 32 Pound paper wey he wan use write him [[résumé]], Jerry pass by a [[billboard]] wey talk "Hungry for Pears?". When he realise say him old [[advertising agency]] use him "Hungry for Apples?" [[Sales pitch|pitch]] even though dem sack him because of am, he vex badly at him [[GPS]].
Because Jerry insult one couple passing by (wey think say he dey talk about them), dem pull him from him car window and beat him. Jerry stumble enter nearby alley, where him leg catch inside [[bear]] [[Trapping#Foothold trap|trap]].
After Jerry ask why such trap dey there, one person passing by rescue him, Dinah, who carry him go her apartment to remove the trap. Inside the apartment, Dinah boyfriend Wintergreen come home, and the two reveal say dem plan to rob Jerry and take him car.
Dem beat Jerry again until police officer arrive (and dem hide their [[cocaine]] brick inside Jerry underwear). After the couple offer the officer [[bribe]], the officer order Jerry to do [[striptease]] for him.
Wintergreen later knock the officer out and carry Jerry with Dinah and her cousin go Jerry car, forcing Jerry to be their [[getaway driver]] while dem go [[Bank robbery|rob a bank]].
After leaving the bank, losing the money and with Wintergreen injured, the three die when Jerry drive over a [[pothole|bump in the road]] and trigger their [[machine gun]].
When Jerry get stopped again by the same officer, the officer prepare to arrest him, but suddenly a [[grizzly bear]] (the animal the trap was meant for) attack and eat the officer.
Jerry finally reach the copy and print shop, but sadly discover say dem no get Ivory 32 Pound paper again.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Meadows|first=Beth|date=March 28, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #36 Review (Comic) — Hey Poor Player|url=https://www.heypoorplayer.com/2018/03/28/rick-and-morty-36-review-comic|access-date=March 28, 2018|website=Hey Poor Player}}</ref>
The title be reference to the 2017 [[comedy-drama film]] ''[[A Very Bad Day]]'' by [[Judy Greer]].
====''Rick Air''====
For space, Rick and Morty get arrested because dem carry psychotropic substances through galactic space. Dem find themselves inside an "''[[Escape from Alcatraz (film)|Escape from Alcatraz]]''" kind of situation.
Later dem discover say the ship dey transport the top lieutenants of [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Party Dog|Party Dog]], a galactic crime lord wey Rick like (based on [[Spuds MacKenzie]]).
After the lieutenants break their cuffs, take control of the ship, and decide to keep Morty as hostage, Rick reluctantly set the ship controls so e go fly into the nearest [[sun]].
He then activate one of Morty's body modifications to call their own ship to rescue them, killing the lieutenants by exposing them to the [[Vacuum (outer space)|vacuum of space]] before leaving with Laurence (one of the guards).
Somewhere else, Party Dog learn about Rick involvement through security camera footage from Smashbot (one of his lieutenants), and swear revenge on Rick, leading into the events of ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick Revenge Squad|Rick Revenge Squad]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #39 Review: Less Interesting than Usual but Still Fun|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-39-review-less-interesting-than-usual-but-still-fun|access-date=June 29, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=June 29, 2018}}</ref>
The title be reference to the 1997 [[action-thriller film]] ''[[Con Air]]'' by [[Simon West]].
====''Battle Rickale''====
For an alien planet, Rick and Morty join an episode of "''Survial Arena Murder Time''", a [[battle royal]]e, because dem want win a holiday to the private moon of Gathora, the most exclusive vacation place for the known universe.
Rick transform himself into plenty sentient objects (like [[Pickle Rick]]) to attract more audience, while Morty handle most of the killing.
Morty reluctantly strangle the last contestant, an [[elephant]] boy named Ewi, and win the game.
Later, Rick and Morty enjoy Gathora until Rick vaporise the Imperiator (because he enter the game just to reach him), before ending Morty's holiday and portalling them home.<ref>{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|title=''Rick and Morty'' #40 [Late] Review: Putting Pickle Rick to Bed|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-40-late-review-putting-pickle-rick-to-bed|access-date=September 1, 2018|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=September 1, 2018}}</ref>
The title and story respectively reference and adapt the 1999 [[Dystopian novel|dystopian]] [[Horror novel|horror]] [[Battle Royale (novel)|novel]] and 2000 [[Seinen manga|''seinen'']] [[Battle Royale (manga)|manga series]] by [[Koushun Takami]], and the 2000 [[action-thriller film]] ''[[Battle Royale (film)|Battle Royale]]'' by [[Kinji Fukasaku]].
====Backup stories====
{{anchor|Rick and Morty in: Rick Salon|Rick Salon}} In '''"Rick and Morty in:''' "'''Rick Salon'''"'''"''', for [[Citadel of Ricks|the Citadel]], different versions of Rick and Morty go visit a [[hair salon]] wey other versions of themselves dey run: Fancy Rick and Bald Morty.
When the customer Morty phone fall from him pocket, Bald Morty pick am up and go back to talk with Fancy Rick's "greater being" experiment Barbra Streisand (Project RM10X76), a tentacle monster wey dem grow from Rick and Morty hair.
Bald Morty show Barbra pictures from the phone and talk with her. After Bald Morty come outside with the phone, Fancy Rick feed him to Barbra, while the customer Rick complain outside because his hair burn.
{{anchor|Rick and Morty in: Extra Jerry|Extra Jerry}} In '''"Rick and Morty in:''' "'''Extra Jerry'''"'''"''', one alternate Jerry get work as an [[Extra (acting)|extra]] in a movie as "space bourgeoisie".
Later, dem upgrade his role to one wey show on screen. Months later, Jerry vex when he discover say only his hand dey visible in the released movie.
Somewhere else, the leader of the New Media group watch the footage of Jerry hand and order them to find him.
{{anchor|A Bunch of Mortys in: Mortycast|Mortycast}} In '''"A Bunch of Mortys in:''' "'''Mortycast'''"'''"''', on [[Citadel of Ricks|the Citadel]], Radio Morty report on the "Mortycast" [[podcast]] and accuse his co-host Handsy Morty of "multiple damning allegations".
After that, he welcome his new co-host, '90s Zoo Crew Morty.
While reporting about subspace sea arachnids news, one listening Morty get captured by one of them.
Radio Morty accidentally play an old advert from Handsy Morty promoting his "MortyBeds".
After he finish and ask listeners to support them on [[Patreon|Mortreon]], Radio Morty discover say Raunchy Radio Rick buy them out and shut them down, making Radio Morty complain about "the state of independent media".
{{anchor|Jerry's Right}} In '''"Jerry's Right"''', after the events of "[[#Extra Jerry|Extra Jerry]]", the alternate Beth dey think about leaving Jerry.
Jerry get recruited by New Media to work as a live-in [[hand model]] for the [[algorithm]], living inside a [[Condominium|condo]] with other "streemers<!--Not a typo-->".
Everybody expect say his marriage go end, but Beth refuse on his behalf because she want the marriage to end only when she decide.
{{anchor|Rick and Morty in: Morty Court|Morty Court}} In '''"Rick and Morty in:''' "'''Morty Court'''"'''"''', on [[Citadel of Ricks|the Citadel]], after the events of "[[#Rick Salon|Rick Salon]]", the honorable Judge Morty (from the [[List of Rick and Morty episodes#Animatic scene|self-titled animatic]]<ref>{{cite web |title=(Internet Archived Video) Judge Morty: State of Georgia Vs. Rick Allen - YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTWdP5DMdsM |website= [[YouTube]]|access-date=14 September 2022 |date=6 October 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006000937/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTWdP5DMdsM |archive-date=6 October 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref>) preside over one episode of "''Morty Court''".
He handle the case of "Rick vs. Fancy Rick", with Summer working as [[court bailiff]].
After Rick figure out what Fancy Rick's hair experiments were for, Fancy Rick run away from court through portal to free Project RM10X76.
Rick kill him with giant scissors before he fit explain what the creature really be for (only saying say e involve "this coat").
Rick and Morty then release the creature into the ocean.
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| April 2018
| 9.5/10
| 2
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #37 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/37|date=25 April 2018|access-date=30 April 2018|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| May 2018
| 7.8/10
| 2
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/38|date=30 May 2018|access-date=4 June 2018|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 7.4/10
| 5
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 8 (2018) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/vol-8|date=5 December 2018|access-date=5 December 2018|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
===Critical reception===
''[[Bubbleblabber]]'' talk say the dialogue for "Part I" be "rather hokey", but as the story dey continue, the plot become more fun and get small twists wey keep people interested.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 28, 2018|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #37 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-37|access-date=April 28, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
For "Part II", ''Bubbleblabber'' describe am as a nice look at where the vampire storyline from "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]" fit have gone. Dem say e always dey cool to see these characters suddenly turn into action heroes, and e also sweet to read more about Jerry and how he fit with the family.
The review conclude say the writers do a great job moving the crazy humour of the show enter another type of media, and even the voices dey clear inside your head like you dey watch one episode.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=May 30, 2018|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #38 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-38|access-date=May 30, 2018|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
''The Super Powered Fancast'' also praise seeing Rick acting as a serious [[vampire slayer]] in the story, showing him as completely capable compared to how he normally dey appear.
The review especially praise the back-and-forth between Rick and Jerry, saying their relationship be written beautifully and flow well with the visuals.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Generally|first=Deron|date=June 1, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Review – The Super Powered Fancast|url=https://www.superpoweredfancast.com/rick-and-morty-38-review|access-date=June 1, 2018|website=The Super Powered Fancast}}</ref>
''[[Bleeding Cool]]'' call the storyline "a modern day vampire classic",<ref name="BCR1">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/new-rick-and-morty-1-comic-oni-press-february-2021-solicits|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' #1 Comic in Oni Press February 2021 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=20 November 2020|date=20 November 2020}}</ref> saying the story read like an [[Adult Swim]] episode of ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.
Dem describe am as a plot made well for comedy that successfully deliver the jokes, with artwork wey look and move like the cartoon.
The review also praise the extra style added to make the comic feel different and special.<ref name="BCR2">{{cite web|last=Davison|first=Joshua|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-38-review|title=''Rick and Morty'' #38 Review: Rick vs. Vampires and the World of Mortys|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=4 June 2018|date=4 June 2018}}</ref>
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Overview|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 8 – ''Let the Rick One In'']] [[Trade paperback (comics)|(Trade Paperback)]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 8|''Rick and Morty'' #36–40]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Muhammad|first=Latifah|date=September 2, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'': Blu-rays, Books, Games, and More Collectibles to Buy|url=https://www.indiewire.com/shop/rick-and-morty-blu-ray-box-set-1234624744|access-date=September 2, 2021|website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
| December 18, 2019
| {{ISBNT|978-1620105498}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 4|''Rick and Morty'' Book 4: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 4|''Rick and Morty'' #31–40]] ([[#Overview|''Let the Rick One In'']]; ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick Revenge Squad|Rick Revenge Squad]]''), cover art, and extra art.
| May 18, 2021
| {{ISBNT|978-1620108895}}
|}
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://oni-press.myshopify.com/collections/rick-and-morty ''Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries''''' be one [[graphic novel]] wey Kyle Starks write and CJ Cannon draw am. [[Oni Press]] release am for three parts between 2016 and 2017, and e be the '''fifth volume''' of the [[Rick and Morty (comics)|comic series]] wey dey based on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] with the same name by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]].<ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-july-2018-solicits|title=The Long Con and Costume Quest Begin with Oni Press July 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=April 18, 2018|date=April 18, 2018}}</ref> Part 1, ''Jerry-Go-Round'', come out on December 28, 2016, Part 2, ''That Thing You Doofus'', come out on January 25, 2017, and Part 3, ''Pacific Rick'', come out on February 22, 2017.
The first [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series arc]] wey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick Sanchez C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]], after Rick and Morty C-132 die for ''[[Rick and Morty: Head-Space|Head-Space]]'' (the first story arc Starks write after Zac Gorman leave), ''A Tale of Two Jerries'' (people dey call am the "'''Doofus Jerry'''" '''arc'''<ref name=":XF" />) happen after the 2014 [[Rick and Morty (season 1)|first season]] [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|episode]] "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]", and before the things wey happen for the 2015 [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] episode "[[Mortynight Run]]". Them publish am together with the [[One shot (comics)|one-shots]] ''Morty Shines'' and '''''Tiny Rick''''' (with the backup story ''Superior Posterior''), wey Marc Ellerby and Starks himself draw respectively. After this one, the next story arc be ''[[Rick and Morty: The Rick Identity|The Rick Identity]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Staff|first=Defense 92|url=https://www.defense-92.fr/arts/culture-arts/marc-ellerby-lauteur-de-la-bd-rick-et-morty-va-venir-vous-rencontrer-a-la-fnac-61840|title=Marc Ellerby, the author of the comic strip "''Rick and Morty''" will come to meet you at Fnac|work=Defense 92|access-date=September 30, 2019|date=September 30, 2019}}</ref>
The series get attention because e introduce [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]], one "viable antagonist" wey later appear for the 2017 [[Rick and Morty (season 3)|third season]] episode "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]",<ref>{{cite web|last=Opie|first=David|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tv/ustv/a30118487/rick-and-morty-comics-lgbtq-queer-representation|title=''Rick and Morty'' needs to learn this one big lesson from the comics|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=December 4, 2019|date=December 4, 2019|quote=A [[Rick and Morty (season 3)|season 3]] episode [[The Ricklantis Mixup]] confirmed that the comics are canon by referencing [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]], a character who was first introduced in the arc [[#Premise|'A Tale of Two Jerries']].}}</ref><ref name="OL2" /> and e get good reviews from critics and later become one [[internet meme]].<ref name=":XF">{{cite web|last3=Secundus|last2=Gregory|last1=Nevin|first3=Rob|first2=Ian|first1=Will|url=https://www.comicsxf.com/2020/07/16/indie-triple-play-snake-eyes-deadgame-savage-dragon-and-rick-morty-go-to-hell|title=Indie Triple Play: ''Snake Eyes: Deadgame'', ''Savage Dragon'' and ''Rick & Morty Go To Hell''|work=Comics XF|access-date=July 16, 2020|quote=The narrative depth [of ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]''] stacks up nicely to any of [[Rick and Morty|the [television series']]] [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|episodes]] and is right there with the best of [Kyle] Starks' run. (If you’re curious as to that particular apex, check out [[Rick and Morty (comics)#A Tale of Two Jerries|''Rick and Morty'' #21–23, the “Doofus Jerry” arc]].)}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hurych|first=Amanda|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-comics-add-canon|title=10 Things ''Rick and Morty'' Comics Added To Canon|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=August 20, 2019|date=August 20, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rangel|first=Felipe|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-show-comics-villains-image-fan-art|title=''Rick & Morty'' Show And Comics Villains Join Forces In New Fan Art Image|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 21, 2022|date=December 21, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lbjyyjQVfy8|title=''The Jerry Smith Who Became God – The Full Story of Doofus Jerry''|date=November 6, 2022|last=Breaux|first=Lonny|access-date=November 6, 2022|url-status=live|via=[[YouTube]]|work=Lonny Breaux}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KnaTLqmAGBA|title=''Rick Prime, Doofus Jerry and Evil Morty – Every Alternative Version of the Smith Family Explained''|date=December 13, 2022|last=Breaux|first=Lonny|access-date=December 13, 2022|url-status=live|via=[[YouTube]]|work=Lonny Breaux}}</ref>
==Premise==
===Part One: ''Jerry-Go-Round''===
[[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] don tire say people dey treat am like say he no worth anything, you know? He dey work hard for this family! He deserve small break! So he go meet him best friend [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Doofus Rick|Doofus Rick]] make dem chop fondue and enjoy merry-go-round time. But their perfect day spoil when… [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]] show face?! And this guy look like serious bad news, chale…<ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-mortys-beth-secret-hints-why-rick-chose-dimension-c-131|title=''Rick & Morty'''s Beth Secret Hints Why Rick Chose Dimension C-131|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=June 17, 2022|date=June 17, 2022}}</ref>
===Part Two: ''That Thing You Doofus''===
[[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]] be the REAL TROUBLEMAKER, man. And somehow, he be [[Rick Sanchez|Rick's]] [[Achilles' heel]]. Rick no fit find way to beat this guy! So if ONE Rick no fit solve your Jerry wahala, maybe all of them go fit? Can The Council of Ricks stop Doofus Jerry before everybody become––oh God, no––under the control of a Jerry?<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-22|title=''Rick and Morty'' #22|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=January 23, 2017|date=January 23, 2017|quote=Can [[List of Rick and Morty characters#The Council of Ricks|The Council of Ricks]] stop [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry's]] before everyone becomes…conquered by a Jerry? [[Oni Press]]' [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' #22]] by Kyle Starks & CJ Cannon.}}</ref>
The title be reference to the 1996 [[comedy film]] ''[[That Thing You Do!]]''.
===Part Three: ''Pacific Rick''===
When [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] become the boss of the whole world, how [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] go survive? By building one BIG BIG ROBOT, THAT BE HOW! The [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]] go fight Doofus Jerry for one battle wey go shake everywhere. Come for the heavy punching action, stay for the deep existential suffering.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 16, 2017 |title=Preview: Evil mastermind Doofus Jerry faces his greatest challenge in ''Rick and Morty'' #23 |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/preview_evil_mastermind_doofus.html |access-date=February 16, 2017 |website=[[The Oregonian]] |last=Nevin |first=Will |language=en-us}}</ref>
The title and story be reference to the 2013 [[science fiction film|science fiction]] [[kaiju]] [[Monster movie|film]] ''[[Pacific Rim (film)|Pacific Rim]]''.
===One-shots===
====''Morty Shines''====
For this special [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]] and tribute to ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'', [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Morty Smith|Morty]], and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] find themselves inside the spaceship ''[[Mr. Mistoffelees]]'', wey younger Rick design before e disappear 35 years earlier into [[Hell]]. But the ship fit be [[Haunted house|HAUNTED]]? Yeah, I mean, e probably be.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-24|title=''Rick and Morty'' #24|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=March 27, 2017|date=March 27, 2017}}</ref>
====''Tiny Rick''{{anchor|Rick and Jerry in: Superior Posterior|Superior Posterior}}====
For this special one-shot and [[Stand-alone sequel|direct sequel]] to "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", which the whole fifth volume sometimes use as its title, [[Morty Smith|Morty]] meet one old friend with one tiny secret: [[Rick Sanchez|TINY RICK]]! Meanwhile, for the backup story ''Superior Posterior'', [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] explore another reality where he sacrifice himself to save one alien planet.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-25|title=''Rick and Morty'' #25|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=April 24, 2017|date=April 24, 2017}}</ref>
==Development==
For February 2017, [[Oni Press]] Managing Editor Ari Yarwood remember writing ''A Tale of Two Jerries'' as one of his most "favorite [and] beautiful moments of creativity and humor [o]n [[Rick and Morty (comics)|this book]]". He say the "wonderful secret" behind creating a "hyper-competent, super-evil dude" like [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]] happen because "Kyle [Starks] dey email me about a Doofus Rick idea, but by mistake mix am up and write Doofus Jerry instead, and then those three amazing {{no italic|[}}[[Rick and Morty (comics)#A Tale of Two Jerries|"A Tale of Two Jerries"]]{{no italic|]}} issues come out."<ref name="OL">{{Cite web|date=February 10, 2017|title=Steering the good ship S.S. ''Rick and Morty'' through comic waters: Oni Press Managing Editor Ari Yarwood on two years, 20-plus issues of sci-fi insanity|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/steering_the_good_ship_ss_rick.html|access-date=February 10, 2017|website=[[The Oregonian]]|last=Nevin|first=Will|language=en-us}}</ref>
Series writer Kyle Starks later add say that Doofus Jerry fit be seen as "the ultimate villain of the ''Rick and Morty'' universe". He show interest for bringing the character back after the character seem to die at the end of the arc, saying "[[the Borg]] feel like one good comparison, right there with (''Rick and Morty'' alien scientist) [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Zeep|Zeep]] as strong enemies, like one kind of dark mirror wey dey reflect back. Also, who be worse than Jerry? Na the opposite of Jerry. Doofus Jerry be super capable, super ambitious, super smart, SUPER evil, and all that go cause very big problems."<ref name="OL2">{{Cite web|date=February 17, 2017|title=Playing in a comic intergalactic sandbox: Talking with the creative team of ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/playing_in_a_comic_intergalact.html |access-date=February 17, 2017|website=[[The Oregonian]]|last=Nevin|first=Will}}</ref>
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| December 2016
| 8.7/10
| 2
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #21 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/21|date=December 28, 2016|access-date=January 8, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| January 2017
| 8.9/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #22 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/22|date=January 25, 2017|access-date=February 21, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| February 2017
| 9.4/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #23 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/23|date=February 22, 2017|access-date=March 6, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 9/10
| 8
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 5 (2016–2017) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/vol-5|date=July 19, 2017|access-date=July 19, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Overview|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 5 – ''A Tale of Two Jerries'' (''Tiny Rick'')]]{{nbsp}}[[Trade paperback (comics)|(Trade{{nbsp}}Paperback)]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 5|''Rick and Morty'' #21–25]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Muhammad|first=Latifah|date=September 2, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'': Blu-rays, Books, Games, and More Collectibles to Buy|url=https://www.indiewire.com/shop/rick-and-morty-blu-ray-box-set-1234624744|access-date=September 2, 2021|website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
| August 1, 2017
| {{ISBNT|978-1620104163}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 3|''Rick and Morty'' Book 3: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 5|''Rick and Morty'' #21–25]], [[Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar|''Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar'' #1–5]], cover art, extra art, brand-new introduction by [[Dan Harmon]], and one special [[sound clip]] of [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] (as originally voiced by [[Justin Roiland]]; 2013–2022).
| October 9, 2018
| {{ISBNT|978-1620105351}}
|}
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://oni-press.myshopify.com/collections/rick-and-morty/products/rick-and-morty-volume-5-tpb ''Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries''''' be one [[graphic novel]] wey Kyle Starks write and CJ Cannon draw am. [[Oni Press]] release am for three parts between 2016 and 2017, and e be the '''fifth volume''' of the [[Rick and Morty (comics)|comic series]] wey dey based on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] with the same name by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]].<ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-july-2018-solicits|title=The Long Con and Costume Quest Begin with Oni Press July 2018 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=April 18, 2018|date=April 18, 2018}}</ref> Part 1, ''Jerry-Go-Round'', come out on December 28, 2016, Part 2, ''That Thing You Doofus'', come out on January 25, 2017, and Part 3, ''Pacific Rick'', come out on February 22, 2017.
The first [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series arc]] wey follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick Sanchez C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]], after Rick and Morty C-132 die for ''[[Rick and Morty: Head-Space|Head-Space]]'' (the first story arc Starks write after Zac Gorman leave), ''A Tale of Two Jerries'' (people dey call am the "'''Doofus Jerry'''" '''arc'''<ref name=":XF" />) happen after the 2014 [[Rick and Morty (season 1)|first season]] [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|episode]] "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]", and before the things wey happen for the 2015 [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] episode "[[Mortynight Run]]". Them publish am together with the [[One shot (comics)|one-shots]] ''Morty Shines'' and '''''Tiny Rick''''' (with the backup story ''Superior Posterior''), wey Marc Ellerby and Starks himself draw respectively. After this one, the next story arc be ''[[Rick and Morty: The Rick Identity|The Rick Identity]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Staff|first=Defense 92|url=https://www.defense-92.fr/arts/culture-arts/marc-ellerby-lauteur-de-la-bd-rick-et-morty-va-venir-vous-rencontrer-a-la-fnac-61840|title=Marc Ellerby, the author of the comic strip "''Rick and Morty''" will come to meet you at Fnac|work=Defense 92|access-date=September 30, 2019|date=September 30, 2019}}</ref>
The series get attention because e introduce [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]], one "viable antagonist" wey later appear for the 2017 [[Rick and Morty (season 3)|third season]] episode "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]",<ref>{{cite web|last=Opie|first=David|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tv/ustv/a30118487/rick-and-morty-comics-lgbtq-queer-representation|title=''Rick and Morty'' needs to learn this one big lesson from the comics|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=December 4, 2019|date=December 4, 2019|quote=A [[Rick and Morty (season 3)|season 3]] episode [[The Ricklantis Mixup]] confirmed that the comics are canon by referencing [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]], a character who was first introduced in the arc [[#Premise|'A Tale of Two Jerries']].}}</ref><ref name="OL2" /> and e get good reviews from critics and later become one [[internet meme]].<ref name=":XF">{{cite web|last3=Secundus|last2=Gregory|last1=Nevin|first3=Rob|first2=Ian|first1=Will|url=https://www.comicsxf.com/2020/07/16/indie-triple-play-snake-eyes-deadgame-savage-dragon-and-rick-morty-go-to-hell|title=Indie Triple Play: ''Snake Eyes: Deadgame'', ''Savage Dragon'' and ''Rick & Morty Go To Hell''|work=Comics XF|access-date=July 16, 2020|quote=The narrative depth [of ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]''] stacks up nicely to any of [[Rick and Morty|the [television series']]] [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|episodes]] and is right there with the best of [Kyle] Starks' run. (If you’re curious as to that particular apex, check out [[Rick and Morty (comics)#A Tale of Two Jerries|''Rick and Morty'' #21–23, the “Doofus Jerry” arc]].)}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hurych|first=Amanda|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-comics-add-canon|title=10 Things ''Rick and Morty'' Comics Added To Canon|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=August 20, 2019|date=August 20, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rangel|first=Felipe|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-show-comics-villains-image-fan-art|title=''Rick & Morty'' Show And Comics Villains Join Forces In New Fan Art Image|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 21, 2022|date=December 21, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lbjyyjQVfy8|title=''The Jerry Smith Who Became God – The Full Story of Doofus Jerry''|date=November 6, 2022|last=Breaux|first=Lonny|access-date=November 6, 2022|url-status=live|via=[[YouTube]]|work=Lonny Breaux}}</ref><ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KnaTLqmAGBA|title=''Rick Prime, Doofus Jerry and Evil Morty – Every Alternative Version of the Smith Family Explained''|date=December 13, 2022|last=Breaux|first=Lonny|access-date=December 13, 2022|url-status=live|via=[[YouTube]]|work=Lonny Breaux}}</ref>
==Premise==
===Part One: ''Jerry-Go-Round''===
[[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] don tire say people dey treat am like say he no worth anything, you know? He dey work hard for this family! He deserve small break! So he go meet him best friend [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Doofus Rick|Doofus Rick]] make dem chop fondue and enjoy merry-go-round time. But their perfect day spoil when… [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]] show face?! And this guy look like serious bad news, chale…<ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-mortys-beth-secret-hints-why-rick-chose-dimension-c-131|title=''Rick & Morty'''s Beth Secret Hints Why Rick Chose Dimension C-131|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=June 17, 2022|date=June 17, 2022}}</ref>
===Part Two: ''That Thing You Doofus''===
[[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]] be the REAL TROUBLEMAKER, man. And somehow, he be [[Rick Sanchez|Rick's]] [[Achilles' heel]]. Rick no fit find way to beat this guy! So if ONE Rick no fit solve your Jerry wahala, maybe all of them go fit? Can The Council of Ricks stop Doofus Jerry before everybody become––oh God, no––under the control of a Jerry?<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-22|title=''Rick and Morty'' #22|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=January 23, 2017|date=January 23, 2017|quote=Can [[List of Rick and Morty characters#The Council of Ricks|The Council of Ricks]] stop [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry's]] before everyone becomes…conquered by a Jerry? [[Oni Press]]' [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' #22]] by Kyle Starks & CJ Cannon.}}</ref>
The title be reference to the 1996 [[comedy film]] ''[[That Thing You Do!]]''.
===Part Three: ''Pacific Rick''===
When [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] become the boss of the whole world, how [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] go survive? By building one BIG BIG ROBOT, THAT BE HOW! The [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]] go fight Doofus Jerry for one battle wey go shake everywhere. Come for the heavy punching action, stay for the deep existential suffering.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 16, 2017 |title=Preview: Evil mastermind Doofus Jerry faces his greatest challenge in ''Rick and Morty'' #23 |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/preview_evil_mastermind_doofus.html |access-date=February 16, 2017 |website=[[The Oregonian]] |last=Nevin |first=Will |language=en-us}}</ref>
The title and story be reference to the 2013 [[science fiction film|science fiction]] [[kaiju]] [[Monster movie|film]] ''[[Pacific Rim (film)|Pacific Rim]]''.
===One-shots===
====''Morty Shines''====
For this special [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]] and tribute to ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'', [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]], [[Morty Smith|Morty]], and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] find themselves inside the spaceship ''[[Mr. Mistoffelees]]'', wey younger Rick design before e disappear 35 years earlier into [[Hell]]. But the ship fit be [[Haunted house|HAUNTED]]? Yeah, I mean, e probably be.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-24|title=''Rick and Morty'' #24|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=March 27, 2017|date=March 27, 2017}}</ref>
====''Tiny Rick''{{anchor|Rick and Jerry in: Superior Posterior|Superior Posterior}}====
For this special one-shot and [[Stand-alone sequel|direct sequel]] to "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", which the whole fifth volume sometimes use as its title, [[Morty Smith|Morty]] meet one old friend with one tiny secret: [[Rick Sanchez|TINY RICK]]! Meanwhile, for the backup story ''Superior Posterior'', [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] explore another reality where he sacrifice himself to save one alien planet.<ref>{{cite web|last=Cappelli|first=Tim|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-25|title=''Rick and Morty'' #25|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=April 24, 2017|date=April 24, 2017}}</ref>
==Development==
For February 2017, [[Oni Press]] Managing Editor Ari Yarwood remember writing ''A Tale of Two Jerries'' as one of his most "favorite [and] beautiful moments of creativity and humor [o]n [[Rick and Morty (comics)|this book]]". He say the "wonderful secret" behind creating a "hyper-competent, super-evil dude" like [[Jerry Smith|Doofus Jerry]] happen because "Kyle [Starks] dey email me about a Doofus Rick idea, but by mistake mix am up and write Doofus Jerry instead, and then those three amazing {{no italic|[}}[[Rick and Morty (comics)#A Tale of Two Jerries|"A Tale of Two Jerries"]]{{no italic|]}} issues come out."<ref name="OL">{{Cite web|date=February 10, 2017|title=Steering the good ship S.S. ''Rick and Morty'' through comic waters: Oni Press Managing Editor Ari Yarwood on two years, 20-plus issues of sci-fi insanity|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/steering_the_good_ship_ss_rick.html|access-date=February 10, 2017|website=[[The Oregonian]]|last=Nevin|first=Will|language=en-us}}</ref>
Series writer Kyle Starks later add say that Doofus Jerry fit be seen as "the ultimate villain of the ''Rick and Morty'' universe". He show interest for bringing the character back after the character seem to die at the end of the arc, saying "[[the Borg]] feel like one good comparison, right there with (''Rick and Morty'' alien scientist) [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Zeep|Zeep]] as strong enemies, like one kind of dark mirror wey dey reflect back. Also, who be worse than Jerry? Na the opposite of Jerry. Doofus Jerry be super capable, super ambitious, super smart, SUPER evil, and all that go cause very big problems."<ref name="OL2">{{Cite web|date=February 17, 2017|title=Playing in a comic intergalactic sandbox: Talking with the creative team of ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/playing_in_a_comic_intergalact.html |access-date=February 17, 2017|website=[[The Oregonian]]|last=Nevin|first=Will}}</ref>
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| December 2016
| 8.7/10
| 2
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #21 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/21|date=December 28, 2016|access-date=January 8, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| January 2017
| 8.9/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #22 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/22|date=January 25, 2017|access-date=February 21, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| February 2017
| 9.4/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #23 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/23|date=February 22, 2017|access-date=March 6, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 9/10
| 8
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 5 (2016–2017) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/vol-5|date=July 19, 2017|access-date=July 19, 2017|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Overview|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 5 – ''A Tale of Two Jerries'' (''Tiny Rick'')]]{{nbsp}}[[Trade paperback (comics)|(Trade{{nbsp}}Paperback)]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 5|''Rick and Morty'' #21–25]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Muhammad|first=Latifah|date=September 2, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'': Blu-rays, Books, Games, and More Collectibles to Buy|url=https://www.indiewire.com/shop/rick-and-morty-blu-ray-box-set-1234624744|access-date=September 2, 2021|website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
| August 1, 2017
| {{ISBNT|978-1620104163}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 3|''Rick and Morty'' Book 3: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 5|''Rick and Morty'' #21–25]], [[Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar|''Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar'' #1–5]], cover art, extra art, brand-new introduction by [[Dan Harmon]], and one special [[sound clip]] of [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] (as originally voiced by [[Justin Roiland]]; 2013–2022).
| October 9, 2018
| {{ISBNT|978-1620105351}}
|}
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://oni-press.myshopify.com/collections/rick-and-morty/products/rick-and-morty-volume-5-tpb ''Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries''] at [[Oni Press]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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Rick and Morty: The Rickoning
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: The Rickoning''''' be a five-part [[graphic novel]] wey Kyle Starks write and Marc Ellerby draw. [[Oni Press]] publish am from November 27, [[2019 in comics|2019]] go reach March 25, [[2020 in comics|2020]]. Ebi the twelfth and last volume for the first [[Rick and Morty (comics)|comic-book series]] wey be based on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] with the same name wey [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]] create. <ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-begins-final-mega-story-the-rickoning-in-oni-press-2019-november-solicitations|title=''Rick and Morty'' Begins Final Mega-Story, ''The Rickoning'', in Oni Press 2019 November Solicitations|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=August 23, 2019|date=August 23, 2019|quote=[[#Part One|''Rick & Morty'' #56]] is to be published in November, the first of a five-part story, ''The Rickoning'', something new for the comic book. And also taking it up to #60, and five years of [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick & Morty'' comic books]] at [[Oni Press]]. The original contract for the comic book series from Oni Press was for five years, and in the interim, ''[[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick & Morty]]'' has become a major pop cultural lodestone. Will things change in mid-2020? Will another publisher outbid Oni Press? Will it be time for another [[Reboot (fiction)|reboot]]? It is, after all, The Rickoning…}}</ref>
Part One come out on November 27, 2019. Part Two come out on December 18, 2019. Part Three come out on January 29, 2020. Part Four come out on February 26, 2020. And Part Five come out on March 25, 2020. The backup stories inside the volume be written by Terry Blas and drawn by Benjamin Dewey.
The story be a [[metafiction]]al direct continuation of the [[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|"Pilot"]] episode and the comic story arcs ''The Ricky Horror Peacock Show'' and ''[[Rick Revenge Squad]]''. The [[Doctor Who]]-inspired character [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Peacock Jones|Peacock Jones]] come back as the second big enemy. <ref>{{cite web|last=Cotter|first=Padraig|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-show-doctor-who-homages|title=All Of ''Rick snd Morty'''s Shoutouts to ''Doctor Who''|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=November 19, 2019|date=November 19, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-doctor-who-parody-comics|title=''Rick and Morty'''s ''Doctor Who'' Parody Is Its Harshest Pop-Culture Callout|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=June 12, 2022|date=June 12, 2022}}</ref>
For a big twist ending, e show say the story no really follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick Sanchez C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]] (the ones the comic series dey follow since ''[[Head-Space]]''). Instead, e follow another Rick and Morty, and both of them die when the story finish.
The story get continuation inside the [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]'', where the Rick and Morty from ''The Rickoning'' dey follow after their death and the whole universe enter [[Hell]]. <ref name=":H">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-go-to-hell-and-rick-and-morty-present-the-council-of-ricke-from-oni-press-april-2020-solicitations|title=''Rick & Morty Go to Hell'' – and ''Rick and Morty Present: The Council of Ricks'' From Oni Press April 2020 Solicitations|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=January 25, 2020|date=January 25, 2020|quote=The ongoing series ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' will end with #60 in March, at the end of ''The Rickoning''. But what happens then? It turns out [[Oni Press]] must have reupped because they are launching a new series. And just as [[Dave Sim]] gave us [[Cerebus the Aardvark|''Cerebus Goes To Hell'']] to follow [[Cerebus the Aardvark|''Following Cerebus'']]), so we are getting [[Rick and Morty: Go to Hell|''Rick and Morty Go to Hell'' #1]] in April from Ryan Ferrier and Constanza Oroza.}}</ref>
After plenty more limited series and the 100th issue overall <ref name=":100">{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=July 22, 2022|title=''Rick & Morty'' #100 In Oni Press October 2022 Solicits & Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-100-in-oni-press-october-2022-solicits-solicitations|access-date=July 22, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":IM">{{Cite web|last=Tongue|first=Michelle|date=October 29, 2022|title=''Rick and Morty'' #100: Insane in the Membrane|url=https://comic-watch.com/comic-book-reviews/rick-and-morty-100-insane-in-the-membrane|access-date=October 29, 2022|website=Comic Watch|language=en-US}}</ref>, another new ongoing ''Rick and Morty'' comic series start publication in January 2023. This one go back to following Rick C-137 and Morty Prime again. <ref name=":OP">{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=October 21, 2022|title=Oni Press Relaunch ''Rick & Morty'' As New Ongoing Series In January 2023|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-relaunch-rick-morty-as-new-ongoing-series-in-january-2023|access-date=October 21, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|quote=A few years ago, after a five-year run, [[Oni Press]] brought [[Rick and Morty (comics)|the ''Rick & Morty'' comic book]] to a close, followed by [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Limited series (2016–present)|a series of mini-series]] and [[Rick and Morty Presents|one-shots]], But with the recently solicited ''Rick & Morty'' #100 (if you add the series, the mini-series and the one-shots together), it looks as if Oni Press are doubling down with a new ongoing ''Rick & Morty'' series, vol 2, #1 by Alex Firer, Andrew Dalhouse, Crank! and Fred Stressing for January 2023.|language=en-US}}</ref>
The series get special attention because e introduce a female version of Rick Sanchez ([[Rule 63]] [[Cosplay]] Rick), wey dem design based on [[cosplay]]er Santana Maynard. E also feature the creators of the series, [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]], plus the writer/artist team Kyle Starks and Marc Ellerby, as drawn [[Cameo appearance|cameo]] characters. <ref>{{Cite web|date=February 17, 2017|title=Playing in a comic intergalactic sandbox: Talking with the creative team of ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/playing_in_a_comic_intergalact.html|access-date=February 17, 2017|website=[[The Oregonian]]|last=Nevin|first=Will|language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=December 18, 2019|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #57 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-57|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber|quote=Of course, the hunt for [[Morty Smith|Morty]] could have taken [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] literally anywhere, but the last place you would expect is a universe parallel to [[Reality|the real world]]. In fact, this universe is slightly better than our own. Not only is there an annual convention dedicated to the brilliant show that we all love, but there is also a Rick and Morty existing there. Though this Rick is an attractive young female, and her Morty is a pet dog.}}</ref>
The comic get mostly good reviews from critics. <ref>{{cite web|last=Hurych|first=Amanda|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-comics-add-canon|title=10 Things ''Rick and Morty'' Comics Added To Canon|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=20 August 2019|date=20 August 2019}}</ref><ref name=":OTHER">{{cite web|last=Stachelczyk|first=Emily|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220701162655/https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-second-council-central-curve-purpose-explained/|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-second-council-central-curve-purpose-explained|title=''Rick & Morty'''s OTHER Council Explains the Central Finite Curve's Purpose|work=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=July 1, 2022|access-date=July 1, 2022|date=June 29, 2022|quote=The story of [[Rick Sanchez]] in [''The Rickoning''] is one of bad-faith control. [[List of Rick and Morty characters#The Council of Ricks|The Council of Ricks]] is a very public display of corruption, but because it's public it's accepted. The [[Illuminati|IllumiRicki]] is the classic '[[Secret organization|shadowy organization]]' archetype that has the freedom anonymity grants to enact the true reality of the Curve. It is corruption that flourishes in public and private. This is why characters like [[Evil Morty]] are important to the canon because he's a revolutionary figure who escapes the Rick-verse and shakes everything up. Overall, Rick is undoubtedly a dangerous God figure with sociopathic tendencies to control every situation to protect his benefit. Rick's founding father status of every insidious aspect of the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]] proves that the Central Finite Curve's purpose is to uphold the status quo with Ricks on top, for all time.}}</ref>
==Story==
===Part One===
For another universe some time after the events of ''[[Rick Revenge Squad]]'', while running away from [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Party Dog|Party Dog]]'s empire (because they blame him for their boss' death), and drinking for a bar while mourning [[Mr. Meeseeks|Mr. Sick]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Peacock Jones|Peacock Jones]] meet a person wearing hood who tell am say if he separate Rick from Morty (and make himself more intelligent), Rick go become weak.
Somewhere else, after plenty adventures wey no satisfy them, Morty use his tenth mission ticket. The two of them go visit Brick and Mortary, an interdimensional [[superstore]] run by versions of themselves from another universe.
At the same time, Jones break into their garage and steal plenty of Rick's gadgets.
Inside the store, Morty convince himself say he need buy the Hollaluog, an extremely powerful and impossible-to-break [[armored suit]] and the "greatest weapon of war ever created". Rick no like am but still pay for it.
When they return home, Morty wear the Hollaluog and go on many adventures with Rick for months. Eventually Rick start feeling bored with adventures completely.
When Rick admit this, Morty offer to give the Hollaluog back. But Rick insult his intelligence for even suggesting that.
Because of that, Morty take Rick's portal gun and leave without the Hollaluog, going to Dimension 35-C from the "[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]" to find Mega-Seeds that can increase his intelligence.
But when he arrive, Peacock Jones dey wait for him with a gun.
Meanwhile, the hooded person who advised Jones is revealed to be a member of the [[Illuminati|IllumiRicki]], a group of Ricks who want to remove all rogue Ricks from the multiverse. <ref>{{cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209143445/https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-new-council-illumiricki/|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-new-council-illumiricki|title=''Rick and Morty'' Just Introduced An Even More Twisted Council of Ricks|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|archive-date=December 9, 2019|access-date=December 9, 2019|date=December 8, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":SC">{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-mortys-weapon-hollaluog-proves-ricks-should-use-magic|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Ultimate Weapon Proves Rick's Genius Has a Huge Exception|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=August 3, 2022|date=August 3, 2022|quote=In [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #56]] by Kyle Starks and Marc Ellerby, [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] venture to a specialty store run by two of their variants who sell the greatest technology across the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]]. When they arrive, Rick and Morty are shown [the Hollaluog,] a [[suit of armor]] that was created by [[Cold War]] [[Arms Race]] [[Wizard (fantasy)|Wizard]] Rick–one that combined advanced technology with mythic enchantment.}}</ref>
===Part Two===
Rick dey search for [[Morty Smith|Morty]] with his spare portal gun. He find out say Peacock Jones kidnap Morty, take Rick's portal gun, and collect all the Mega-Seeds so he fit become a [[superintelligence]].
Rick recruit [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] to help am. The reason be say Jerry get "Jerry-Waves" wey fit hide their presence from Jones.
The two follow Jones go SchwiftyCon, a convention for another reality where ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' be a very popular fictional franchise.
While they dey there, Rick fight Jones with his fists, and during the fight [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]] get crushed by a giant [[Pickle Rick]] model.
After Rick and Jerry lose track of Jones, the female Rick from that universe (based on Santana Maynard) hold Jones' portal open long enough for them to follow him.
They discover say the portal lead to where Jones' spaceship dey kept. The ship be [[TARDIS|bigger on the inside]].
Then they realise say Jones actually lead them into a trap. <ref>{{cite web|last=Wood|first=Robert|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-fourth-wall-breaks-meta-fan-theory|title=''Rick and Morty'' Confirms Fan Theory of Why Rick Breaks the Fourth Wall|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=August 1, 2022|date=August 1, 2022|quote=In [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #57's '''The Rickoning'' – Part 2']] (by Kyle Starks, Marc Ellerby, Sarah Stern, and CRANK!), [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] search for a recently kidnapped [[Morty Smith|Morty]].}}</ref>
===Part Three===
Rick and Jerry recruit [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Jaguar|Jaguar]] and the [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Ball Fondlers|Ball Fondlers]] to join their mission.
They enter [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Peacock Jones|Peacock Jones]]' spaceship to rescue Morty.
Inside, they fight against an army of robots and [[Mr. Meeseeks]].
But when they reach Jones, they discover say he be dead already. [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] kill am after Jones also kidnap them using Meeseeks while Rick and Jerry dey away.
The Smith family return home, but Jaguar and the Ball Fondlers discover say Morty brain get [[Brainwashing|brainwashed]] so he go kill Rick.
Meanwhile, inside his own reality, Morty dey stare seriously at the Hollaluog armor. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=January 29, 2020|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #58 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-58|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
===Part Four===
The IllumiRicki buy a [[End of the universe|universe-destroying]] bomb and a portal-blocking generator from Brick and Mortary.
The generator fit stop somebody from opening a portal from a universe, but e cannot stop somebody from opening a portal into that universe. It also get a built-in five-second delay.
The narrator of ''The Rickoning'' ([[Mr. Poopybutthole]]) run away.
Morty wear the Hollaluog armor and try to kill Rick.
Because the armor get its own portal abilities, Morty avoid Rick's escape plans and attacks. He eventually start beating Rick badly.
But Rick free Morty from the brainwashing by showing him a vision of [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Jessica|Jessica]].
Even after that, Morty decide say he still want kill Rick because he is tired of how Rick treat the family as if they be replaceable.
Morty also remember say Rick tried to kill him before even trying to remove the brainwashing.
Their fight later turn into both of them just slapping each other.
[[Beth Smith|Beth]] talk to them and convince them to think about each other's feelings.
At that same time, di IllumiRicki bomb (wey dem attach portal-blocker join am) drop inside di garage.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=February 26, 2020|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #59 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-59|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Gagnon|first=Jeremiah|date=February 29, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Review – ''The Rickoning'' Part 4 of 5|url=https://pastramination.com/rick-and-morty-59-review-the-rickoning-part-4-of-5|access-date=February 29, 2020|website=Pastrami Nation}}</ref>
===Part Five===
As Rick dey run comot from di reality with Morty inside di five seconds before di portal-blocker activate, Rick go find and kill almost all di members of di IllumiRicki, leaving only one person alive. He discover say na he himself (di "Worst Rick") be di person wey create di group many years ago, before he later forget say he even dey watch over dem.
After dem tell am say na only "Rick's heart" fit stop di bomb, Rick return with Morty go their reality to try disable am. But di bomb no go explode immediately; e get another three hours before e blow, because di Rick wey create am want anybody wey dey watch make dem suffer mentally before their existence finally disappear.
While Rick dey work hard to stop di bomb, Summer, Beth, and Jerry decide to use their last hours like say everything don finish, in case Rick no succeed.
Summer take Rick's ray gun and start to vaporize everybody wey she hate.
Beth go back to her work so she fit save another horse.
Jerry go meet Beth for her workplace and tell her again say he love her. After that, dem have sex on top of Beth's horse patient.
Meanwhile, Rick create another clone of himself and remove di clone's heart to try use am stop di bomb, but di bomb no deactivate.
Morty come suggest say maybe when dem talk "Rick's heart", e no mean the physical heart, but love.
Rick finally admit say he really care about this particular version of di Smith family. He explain say na because he become attached to dem, he become di "Worst Rick".
But even after everything, di bomb still explode and destroy their whole universe.
For another universe, di people wey everybody think be just assistants of di IllumiRicki reveal say dem be di real people behind di whole "puppet" group. Dem dey led by "Doofus" Rick from "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" and ''[[A Tale of Two Jerries]]''.
Dem celebrate their victory, then dem turn their attention to di Rick wey destroy [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Council of Ricks|the Council of Ricks]] — "just di next universe after di last one": [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]]. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=December 20, 2019|title=“''Rick and Morty''” Comics to End on Oni Press Early 2020 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/rick-and-morty-comics-to-end-on-oni-press-early-2020|access-date=December 20, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=March 25, 2020|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #60 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-60|access-date=March 25, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Stachelczyk|first=Emily|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706155017/https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-ultimate-weapon-weakness-deadly/|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-ultimate-weapon-weakness-deadly|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Ultimate Anti-Rick Weapon Confirms His Deadly Weakness|work=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=July 6, 2022|access-date=July 6, 2022|date=July 5, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Claes|first=Jordan|date=March 25, 2020|title=The Pull List: It's Time for a Comic Book Roundup!|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-60|access-date=March 25, 2020|website=[[Medium (website)|Medium]]|quote=''Rick and Morty'' #60 ([[Oni Press]])[…] I seriously can't wait and of all the comics on ''The Pull List'' this week — I recommend this the most. Now, more than ever, we could all use a good laugh. This will help.}}</ref>
===Backup stories===
{{anchor|Bitty Crittys}} For "'''''Bitty Crittys'''''", as [[Morty Smith|Morty]], [[Summer Smith|Summer]], and [[Beth Smith|Beth]] dey play di ''[[Pokémon Go]]''-inspired [[augmented reality]] (AR) [[mobile game]] ''Bitty Crittys'', dem convince [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] make he create real versions of di game's Bitty Crittys make dem fit take care of dem. Rick use im device wey fit turn [[fiction]]al things into real things to do am, but he no know say he set dem to change into their final forms too quickly (which mean dem go breed too fast). Because of that, di family face plenty Bitty Crittys wey don turn into their final forms and all dey ready to multiply.
{{anchor|Blubber}} For "'''Blubber'''", while Rick and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] dey go one "mini-adventure" inside space, dem dey fly through plenty space [[krill]] on their way to catch a Vuleen space [[whale]] so dem fit take im space [[blubber]] turn am into [[oil]]. Morty discover say [[Summer Smith|Summer]] dey sit for di backseat of di car, quietly dey text. He surprise say she no mind wetin dey happen; instead, she even encourage Rick make he shoot di whale.
After Rick shoot di whale, Morty and Summer vex when dem discover say na their work be to collect di blubber. Dem wear spacesuits go do am while Rick relax inside di car.
{{anchor|Baby Don't Hurt Me}} For "'''Baby Don't Hurt Me'''", Rick challenge Morty say make he create "a winged, alien centaur dude [wey get] dinosaur body where di horse suppose dey and plant appendages [wey] love you unconditionally by im own free will". If Rick no fit do am, he no go drink alcohol for one week.
Rick create di creature and name am Julio. But Morty point out say if Rick program Julio brain to love am without condition, then by definition Julio love no be truly by im own free will. [[Summer Smith|Summer]] then declare say Morty win di bet.
Few days later, Rick tell Morty say he send Julio go a "monster-infested hell world" just to spite am. But di place actually be peaceful paradise full of friendly animals. Meanwhile, Julio, still loving Rick completely, shed one tear because of Rick.
Di title dey refer to di 1993 [[Eurodance]]/[[dance-pop]] song "[[What Is Love|What Is Love (Baby Don't Hurt Me)]]" by [[Haddaway]].
{{anchor|Likes and Follows}} For "'''Likes and Follows'''", [[Summer Smith|Summer]] call [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] come her school because she want revenge on di school's "A-Group" girls. Dem post picture of her when she fall asleep for class online, and di picture become popular under di hashtag "#DroolKween".
At first Rick refuse and lecture her about di dangers of [[social media]]. But after di A-Group insult Rick, he change im mind. He use im purple ray gun turn dem into monsters.
Summer take pictures of di girls and post dem online with hashtags "#BasicBeast" and "#MeanGirlMonster". But instead of people avoiding dem, di girls gain millions of followers and become internet famous, receiving offers for sponsored posts.
Summer decide to "give up" and hand her phone back to Rick. Rick declare say she free, while [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Mr. Goldenfold|Mr. Goldenfold]] demand make everybody go back to class.
{{anchor|Attack the Virus}} For "'''Attack the Virus'''", Rick vex because of how [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey behave while he sick with [[COVID-19]]. Rick remove di [[virus]] from Jerry body and put am inside a "[[Golem|little golem]]".
But di virus mutate and become a living virus person. E then infect an unaware [[Morty Smith|Morty]].
As Jerry try help Morty remove di virus from im body, Jerry get infected again. Frustrated, Rick leave to go get im [[hazmat suit]].
Di title dey refer to di 2011 British [[Science fiction film|science fiction]] [[comedy horror]] movie ''[[Attack the Block]]''.
==Development==
For September 2019, di series writer Kyle Starks confirm say di storyline wey start from [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #56]], ''The Rickoning'', go serve as di ending of di [[Oni Press]] [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic book series]] wey start for 2015, when e finish for March 2020. <ref name=":BC">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/the-final-issue-of-rick-morty-60-takes-on-a-sentient-coronavirus|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=September 23, 2019|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
Starks describe di whole story as "one connected, wonderful arc" and "a sweet, sweet goodbye[...] a VERY good ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' story I'm very proud of."
Di series artist Marc Ellerby describe di second chapter of di arc as "without any doubt di best ''R&M'' issue I ever draw." <ref name=":BC">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/the-final-issue-of-rick-morty-60-takes-on-a-sentient-coronavirus|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=September 23, 2019|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
==Follow-ups==
===Sequel===
{{main|Rick and Morty Go to Hell}}
For April 2020, after di first ongoing ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series finish with ''The Rickoning'', [[Oni Press]] start to publish one five-issue [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] wey serve as an [[epilogue]] [[sequel]] to ''The Rickoning'', with di title ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]''.
Ryan Ferrier write di series and Constanza Oroza do di illustrations. Di story follow di Rick and Morty (C-136) from ''The Rickoning'' as dem and di rest of di universe enter [[Hell]] after dem die because of di universe-destroying bomb from di Council of Doofus Ricks.
As di wider Smith family explore di place, [[Summer Smith|Summer]] try find [[True love's kiss|true love]], [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] unknowingly inspire a [[revolution]], and Rick continue to deny wetin dey happen while Morty try make a [[Deal with the devil|deal]] with di current [[Devil]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Lucius Needful|Lucifer Morningstar / Lucius Needful]]. <ref name=":H" /><ref>{{cite web|last=Estrella|first=Ernie|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-comics-go-to-hell-council-of-ricks|title=First Look: ''Rick and Morty'' Comics Live On As They ''Go to Hell'' And Face ''Council of Ricks''|work=[[Syfy Wire]]|access-date=January 28, 2020|date=January 28, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Russell|first=Steve|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-go-to-hell-and-meet-the-council-of-ricks-in-new-comics|title=Rick and Morty Go to Hell and Meet the Council of Ricks in New Comics|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=January 30, 2020|date=January 30, 2020}}</ref>
===Revival===
After plenty [[Limited series (comics)|limited-run series]] from [[Oni Press]] over di next two years after di first ongoing ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series finish, together with di [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]''.<ref name=":100" /><ref name=":IM" />
Oni Press announce one new ongoing series for October 2022, and di publication go start for January 2023.<ref name=":OP" />
Alex Firer write di new series, Marc Ellerby return as illustrator, and di series title be ''Rick and Morty: The Space Shake Saga''. Di story mainly follow di adventures of [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]].
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| November 2019
| 8.0/10
| 1
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #56 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/56|date=November 27, 2019|access-date=November 27, 2019|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #56 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/6178359/rick-and-morty-56|date=November 27, 2019|access-date=November 27, 2019|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| December 2019
| 9.4/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #57 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/57|date=December 18, 2019|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #57 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/4929292/rick-and-morty-57|date=December 18, 2019|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| January 2020
| 8.9/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #58 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/58|date=January 29, 2020|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #58 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/3543248/rick-and-morty-58|date=January 29, 2020|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 4
| February 2020
| 7.5/10
| 1
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/59|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/7860583/rick-and-morty-59|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 5
| March 2020
| 7.5/10
| 1
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #60 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/60|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #60 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/6687513/rick-and-morty-60|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 8.3/10
| 9
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 12 (2019–2020) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/vol-12|date=January 20, 2021|access-date=January 20, 2021|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 12 (2019–2020) Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comics/series/116504/rick-and-morty|date=January 20, 2021|access-date=January 20, 2021|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Premise|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 12 – ''The Rickoning'']]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #56–60]].<ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-presents-jaguar-in-oni-lion-forge-november-2020-solicits|title=''Rick & Morty Presents Jaguar'' in Oni/Lion Forge November 2020 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=August 21, 2020|date=August 21, 2020|quote=Tired of forever being in danger, [[Morty Smith|Morty]] gets [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] to procure him a powerful [[armored suit]], but of course things never go easy like you'd expect, bro. Read now the tale of THE RICKONING, an event so cataclysmic that [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|the worlds of Rick and Morty]] will never be the same. Collecting issues #56–60 of [[Rick and Morty (comics)|the hit series]] from [[Oni Press]], this is a must-read for any and all fans of [[Cartoon Network]]'s ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.}}</ref>
| January 19, 2021
| {{ISBN|978-1-6201-0873-4}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 8|''Rick and Morty'' Book 8: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 8|''Rick and Morty'' #51–60]], cover art, and extra art.
| July 5, 2022
| {{ISBN|978-1-6371-5037-5}}
|}
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: The Rickoning''''' be a five-part [[graphic novel]] wey Kyle Starks write and Marc Ellerby draw. [[Oni Press]] publish am from November 27, [[2019 in comics|2019]] go reach March 25, [[2020 in comics|2020]]. Ebi the twelfth and last volume for the first [[Rick and Morty (comics)|comic-book series]] wey be based on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] with the same name wey [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]] create. <ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-begins-final-mega-story-the-rickoning-in-oni-press-2019-november-solicitations|title=''Rick and Morty'' Begins Final Mega-Story, ''The Rickoning'', in Oni Press 2019 November Solicitations|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=August 23, 2019|date=August 23, 2019|quote=[[#Part One|''Rick & Morty'' #56]] is to be published in November, the first of a five-part story, ''The Rickoning'', something new for the comic book. And also taking it up to #60, and five years of [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick & Morty'' comic books]] at [[Oni Press]]. The original contract for the comic book series from Oni Press was for five years, and in the interim, ''[[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick & Morty]]'' has become a major pop cultural lodestone. Will things change in mid-2020? Will another publisher outbid Oni Press? Will it be time for another [[Reboot (fiction)|reboot]]? It is, after all, The Rickoning…}}</ref>
Part One come out on November 27, 2019. Part Two come out on December 18, 2019. Part Three come out on January 29, 2020. Part Four come out on February 26, 2020. And Part Five come out on March 25, 2020. The backup stories inside the volume be written by Terry Blas and drawn by Benjamin Dewey.
The story be a [[metafiction]]al direct continuation of the [[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|"Pilot"]] episode and the comic story arcs ''The Ricky Horror Peacock Show'' and ''[[Rick Revenge Squad]]''. The [[Doctor Who]]-inspired character [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Peacock Jones|Peacock Jones]] come back as the second big enemy. <ref>{{cite web|last=Cotter|first=Padraig|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-show-doctor-who-homages|title=All Of ''Rick snd Morty'''s Shoutouts to ''Doctor Who''|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=November 19, 2019|date=November 19, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-doctor-who-parody-comics|title=''Rick and Morty'''s ''Doctor Who'' Parody Is Its Harshest Pop-Culture Callout|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=June 12, 2022|date=June 12, 2022}}</ref>
For a big twist ending, e show say the story no really follow [[Rick Sanchez|Rick Sanchez C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]] (the ones the comic series dey follow since ''[[Head-Space]]''). Instead, e follow another Rick and Morty, and both of them die when the story finish.
The story get continuation inside the [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]'', where the Rick and Morty from ''The Rickoning'' dey follow after their death and the whole universe enter [[Hell]]. <ref name=":H">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-go-to-hell-and-rick-and-morty-present-the-council-of-ricke-from-oni-press-april-2020-solicitations|title=''Rick & Morty Go to Hell'' – and ''Rick and Morty Present: The Council of Ricks'' From Oni Press April 2020 Solicitations|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=January 25, 2020|date=January 25, 2020|quote=The ongoing series ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' will end with #60 in March, at the end of ''The Rickoning''. But what happens then? It turns out [[Oni Press]] must have reupped because they are launching a new series. And just as [[Dave Sim]] gave us [[Cerebus the Aardvark|''Cerebus Goes To Hell'']] to follow [[Cerebus the Aardvark|''Following Cerebus'']]), so we are getting [[Rick and Morty: Go to Hell|''Rick and Morty Go to Hell'' #1]] in April from Ryan Ferrier and Constanza Oroza.}}</ref>
After plenty more limited series and the 100th issue overall <ref name=":100">{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=July 22, 2022|title=''Rick & Morty'' #100 In Oni Press October 2022 Solicits & Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-and-morty-100-in-oni-press-october-2022-solicits-solicitations|access-date=July 22, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":IM">{{Cite web|last=Tongue|first=Michelle|date=October 29, 2022|title=''Rick and Morty'' #100: Insane in the Membrane|url=https://comic-watch.com/comic-book-reviews/rick-and-morty-100-insane-in-the-membrane|access-date=October 29, 2022|website=Comic Watch|language=en-US}}</ref>, another new ongoing ''Rick and Morty'' comic series start publication in January 2023. This one go back to following Rick C-137 and Morty Prime again. <ref name=":OP">{{Cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|date=October 21, 2022|title=Oni Press Relaunch ''Rick & Morty'' As New Ongoing Series In January 2023|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/oni-press-relaunch-rick-morty-as-new-ongoing-series-in-january-2023|access-date=October 21, 2022|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|quote=A few years ago, after a five-year run, [[Oni Press]] brought [[Rick and Morty (comics)|the ''Rick & Morty'' comic book]] to a close, followed by [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Limited series (2016–present)|a series of mini-series]] and [[Rick and Morty Presents|one-shots]], But with the recently solicited ''Rick & Morty'' #100 (if you add the series, the mini-series and the one-shots together), it looks as if Oni Press are doubling down with a new ongoing ''Rick & Morty'' series, vol 2, #1 by Alex Firer, Andrew Dalhouse, Crank! and Fred Stressing for January 2023.|language=en-US}}</ref>
The series get special attention because e introduce a female version of Rick Sanchez ([[Rule 63]] [[Cosplay]] Rick), wey dem design based on [[cosplay]]er Santana Maynard. E also feature the creators of the series, [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]], plus the writer/artist team Kyle Starks and Marc Ellerby, as drawn [[Cameo appearance|cameo]] characters. <ref>{{Cite web|date=February 17, 2017|title=Playing in a comic intergalactic sandbox: Talking with the creative team of ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/02/playing_in_a_comic_intergalact.html|access-date=February 17, 2017|website=[[The Oregonian]]|last=Nevin|first=Will|language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=December 18, 2019|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #57 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-57|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber|quote=Of course, the hunt for [[Morty Smith|Morty]] could have taken [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] literally anywhere, but the last place you would expect is a universe parallel to [[Reality|the real world]]. In fact, this universe is slightly better than our own. Not only is there an annual convention dedicated to the brilliant show that we all love, but there is also a Rick and Morty existing there. Though this Rick is an attractive young female, and her Morty is a pet dog.}}</ref>
The comic get mostly good reviews from critics. <ref>{{cite web|last=Hurych|first=Amanda|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-comics-add-canon|title=10 Things ''Rick and Morty'' Comics Added To Canon|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=20 August 2019|date=20 August 2019}}</ref><ref name=":OTHER">{{cite web|last=Stachelczyk|first=Emily|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220701162655/https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-second-council-central-curve-purpose-explained/|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-second-council-central-curve-purpose-explained|title=''Rick & Morty'''s OTHER Council Explains the Central Finite Curve's Purpose|work=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=July 1, 2022|access-date=July 1, 2022|date=June 29, 2022|quote=The story of [[Rick Sanchez]] in [''The Rickoning''] is one of bad-faith control. [[List of Rick and Morty characters#The Council of Ricks|The Council of Ricks]] is a very public display of corruption, but because it's public it's accepted. The [[Illuminati|IllumiRicki]] is the classic '[[Secret organization|shadowy organization]]' archetype that has the freedom anonymity grants to enact the true reality of the Curve. It is corruption that flourishes in public and private. This is why characters like [[Evil Morty]] are important to the canon because he's a revolutionary figure who escapes the Rick-verse and shakes everything up. Overall, Rick is undoubtedly a dangerous God figure with sociopathic tendencies to control every situation to protect his benefit. Rick's founding father status of every insidious aspect of the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]] proves that the Central Finite Curve's purpose is to uphold the status quo with Ricks on top, for all time.}}</ref>
==Story==
===Part One===
For another universe some time after the events of ''[[Rick Revenge Squad]]'', while running away from [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Party Dog|Party Dog]]'s empire (because they blame him for their boss' death), and drinking for a bar while mourning [[Mr. Meeseeks|Mr. Sick]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Peacock Jones|Peacock Jones]] meet a person wearing hood who tell am say if he separate Rick from Morty (and make himself more intelligent), Rick go become weak.
Somewhere else, after plenty adventures wey no satisfy them, Morty use his tenth mission ticket. The two of them go visit Brick and Mortary, an interdimensional [[superstore]] run by versions of themselves from another universe.
At the same time, Jones break into their garage and steal plenty of Rick's gadgets.
Inside the store, Morty convince himself say he need buy the Hollaluog, an extremely powerful and impossible-to-break [[armored suit]] and the "greatest weapon of war ever created". Rick no like am but still pay for it.
When they return home, Morty wear the Hollaluog and go on many adventures with Rick for months. Eventually Rick start feeling bored with adventures completely.
When Rick admit this, Morty offer to give the Hollaluog back. But Rick insult his intelligence for even suggesting that.
Because of that, Morty take Rick's portal gun and leave without the Hollaluog, going to Dimension 35-C from the "[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]" to find Mega-Seeds that can increase his intelligence.
But when he arrive, Peacock Jones dey wait for him with a gun.
Meanwhile, the hooded person who advised Jones is revealed to be a member of the [[Illuminati|IllumiRicki]], a group of Ricks who want to remove all rogue Ricks from the multiverse. <ref>{{cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191209143445/https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-new-council-illumiricki/|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-new-council-illumiricki|title=''Rick and Morty'' Just Introduced An Even More Twisted Council of Ricks|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|archive-date=December 9, 2019|access-date=December 9, 2019|date=December 8, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":SC">{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-mortys-weapon-hollaluog-proves-ricks-should-use-magic|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Ultimate Weapon Proves Rick's Genius Has a Huge Exception|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=August 3, 2022|date=August 3, 2022|quote=In [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #56]] by Kyle Starks and Marc Ellerby, [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] venture to a specialty store run by two of their variants who sell the greatest technology across the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]]. When they arrive, Rick and Morty are shown [the Hollaluog,] a [[suit of armor]] that was created by [[Cold War]] [[Arms Race]] [[Wizard (fantasy)|Wizard]] Rick–one that combined advanced technology with mythic enchantment.}}</ref>
===Part Two===
Rick dey search for [[Morty Smith|Morty]] with his spare portal gun. He find out say Peacock Jones kidnap Morty, take Rick's portal gun, and collect all the Mega-Seeds so he fit become a [[superintelligence]].
Rick recruit [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] to help am. The reason be say Jerry get "Jerry-Waves" wey fit hide their presence from Jones.
The two follow Jones go SchwiftyCon, a convention for another reality where ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' be a very popular fictional franchise.
While they dey there, Rick fight Jones with his fists, and during the fight [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]] get crushed by a giant [[Pickle Rick]] model.
After Rick and Jerry lose track of Jones, the female Rick from that universe (based on Santana Maynard) hold Jones' portal open long enough for them to follow him.
They discover say the portal lead to where Jones' spaceship dey kept. The ship be [[TARDIS|bigger on the inside]].
Then they realise say Jones actually lead them into a trap. <ref>{{cite web|last=Wood|first=Robert|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-fourth-wall-breaks-meta-fan-theory|title=''Rick and Morty'' Confirms Fan Theory of Why Rick Breaks the Fourth Wall|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=August 1, 2022|date=August 1, 2022|quote=In [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #57's '''The Rickoning'' – Part 2']] (by Kyle Starks, Marc Ellerby, Sarah Stern, and CRANK!), [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] search for a recently kidnapped [[Morty Smith|Morty]].}}</ref>
===Part Three===
Rick and Jerry recruit [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Jaguar|Jaguar]] and the [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Ball Fondlers|Ball Fondlers]] to join their mission.
They enter [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Peacock Jones|Peacock Jones]]' spaceship to rescue Morty.
Inside, they fight against an army of robots and [[Mr. Meeseeks]].
But when they reach Jones, they discover say he be dead already. [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] kill am after Jones also kidnap them using Meeseeks while Rick and Jerry dey away.
The Smith family return home, but Jaguar and the Ball Fondlers discover say Morty brain get [[Brainwashing|brainwashed]] so he go kill Rick.
Meanwhile, inside his own reality, Morty dey stare seriously at the Hollaluog armor. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=January 29, 2020|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #58 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-58|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
===Part Four===
The IllumiRicki buy a [[End of the universe|universe-destroying]] bomb and a portal-blocking generator from Brick and Mortary.
The generator fit stop somebody from opening a portal from a universe, but e cannot stop somebody from opening a portal into that universe. It also get a built-in five-second delay.
The narrator of ''The Rickoning'' ([[Mr. Poopybutthole]]) run away.
Morty wear the Hollaluog armor and try to kill Rick.
Because the armor get its own portal abilities, Morty avoid Rick's escape plans and attacks. He eventually start beating Rick badly.
But Rick free Morty from the brainwashing by showing him a vision of [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Jessica|Jessica]].
Even after that, Morty decide say he still want kill Rick because he is tired of how Rick treat the family as if they be replaceable.
Morty also remember say Rick tried to kill him before even trying to remove the brainwashing.
Their fight later turn into both of them just slapping each other.
[[Beth Smith|Beth]] talk to them and convince them to think about each other's feelings.
At that same time, di IllumiRicki bomb (wey dem attach portal-blocker join am) drop inside di garage.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=February 26, 2020|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #59 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-59|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Gagnon|first=Jeremiah|date=February 29, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Review – ''The Rickoning'' Part 4 of 5|url=https://pastramination.com/rick-and-morty-59-review-the-rickoning-part-4-of-5|access-date=February 29, 2020|website=Pastrami Nation}}</ref>
===Part Five===
As Rick dey run comot from di reality with Morty inside di five seconds before di portal-blocker activate, Rick go find and kill almost all di members of di IllumiRicki, leaving only one person alive. He discover say na he himself (di "Worst Rick") be di person wey create di group many years ago, before he later forget say he even dey watch over dem.
After dem tell am say na only "Rick's heart" fit stop di bomb, Rick return with Morty go their reality to try disable am. But di bomb no go explode immediately; e get another three hours before e blow, because di Rick wey create am want anybody wey dey watch make dem suffer mentally before their existence finally disappear.
While Rick dey work hard to stop di bomb, Summer, Beth, and Jerry decide to use their last hours like say everything don finish, in case Rick no succeed.
Summer take Rick's ray gun and start to vaporize everybody wey she hate.
Beth go back to her work so she fit save another horse.
Jerry go meet Beth for her workplace and tell her again say he love her. After that, dem have sex on top of Beth's horse patient.
Meanwhile, Rick create another clone of himself and remove di clone's heart to try use am stop di bomb, but di bomb no deactivate.
Morty come suggest say maybe when dem talk "Rick's heart", e no mean the physical heart, but love.
Rick finally admit say he really care about this particular version of di Smith family. He explain say na because he become attached to dem, he become di "Worst Rick".
But even after everything, di bomb still explode and destroy their whole universe.
For another universe, di people wey everybody think be just assistants of di IllumiRicki reveal say dem be di real people behind di whole "puppet" group. Dem dey led by "Doofus" Rick from "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" and ''[[A Tale of Two Jerries]]''.
Dem celebrate their victory, then dem turn their attention to di Rick wey destroy [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Council of Ricks|the Council of Ricks]] — "just di next universe after di last one": [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]]. <ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=December 20, 2019|title=“''Rick and Morty''” Comics to End on Oni Press Early 2020 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/rick-and-morty-comics-to-end-on-oni-press-early-2020|access-date=December 20, 2019|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bereta|first=Jesse|date=March 25, 2020|title=Comic Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #60 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-60|access-date=March 25, 2020|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Stachelczyk|first=Emily|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706155017/https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-ultimate-weapon-weakness-deadly/|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-ultimate-weapon-weakness-deadly|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Ultimate Anti-Rick Weapon Confirms His Deadly Weakness|work=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=July 6, 2022|access-date=July 6, 2022|date=July 5, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Claes|first=Jordan|date=March 25, 2020|title=The Pull List: It's Time for a Comic Book Roundup!|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comic-review-rick-and-morty-60|access-date=March 25, 2020|website=[[Medium (website)|Medium]]|quote=''Rick and Morty'' #60 ([[Oni Press]])[…] I seriously can't wait and of all the comics on ''The Pull List'' this week — I recommend this the most. Now, more than ever, we could all use a good laugh. This will help.}}</ref>
===Backup stories===
{{anchor|Bitty Crittys}} For "'''''Bitty Crittys'''''", as [[Morty Smith|Morty]], [[Summer Smith|Summer]], and [[Beth Smith|Beth]] dey play di ''[[Pokémon Go]]''-inspired [[augmented reality]] (AR) [[mobile game]] ''Bitty Crittys'', dem convince [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] make he create real versions of di game's Bitty Crittys make dem fit take care of dem. Rick use im device wey fit turn [[fiction]]al things into real things to do am, but he no know say he set dem to change into their final forms too quickly (which mean dem go breed too fast). Because of that, di family face plenty Bitty Crittys wey don turn into their final forms and all dey ready to multiply.
{{anchor|Blubber}} For "'''Blubber'''", while Rick and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] dey go one "mini-adventure" inside space, dem dey fly through plenty space [[krill]] on their way to catch a Vuleen space [[whale]] so dem fit take im space [[blubber]] turn am into [[oil]]. Morty discover say [[Summer Smith|Summer]] dey sit for di backseat of di car, quietly dey text. He surprise say she no mind wetin dey happen; instead, she even encourage Rick make he shoot di whale.
After Rick shoot di whale, Morty and Summer vex when dem discover say na their work be to collect di blubber. Dem wear spacesuits go do am while Rick relax inside di car.
{{anchor|Baby Don't Hurt Me}} For "'''Baby Don't Hurt Me'''", Rick challenge Morty say make he create "a winged, alien centaur dude [wey get] dinosaur body where di horse suppose dey and plant appendages [wey] love you unconditionally by im own free will". If Rick no fit do am, he no go drink alcohol for one week.
Rick create di creature and name am Julio. But Morty point out say if Rick program Julio brain to love am without condition, then by definition Julio love no be truly by im own free will. [[Summer Smith|Summer]] then declare say Morty win di bet.
Few days later, Rick tell Morty say he send Julio go a "monster-infested hell world" just to spite am. But di place actually be peaceful paradise full of friendly animals. Meanwhile, Julio, still loving Rick completely, shed one tear because of Rick.
Di title dey refer to di 1993 [[Eurodance]]/[[dance-pop]] song "[[What Is Love|What Is Love (Baby Don't Hurt Me)]]" by [[Haddaway]].
{{anchor|Likes and Follows}} For "'''Likes and Follows'''", [[Summer Smith|Summer]] call [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] come her school because she want revenge on di school's "A-Group" girls. Dem post picture of her when she fall asleep for class online, and di picture become popular under di hashtag "#DroolKween".
At first Rick refuse and lecture her about di dangers of [[social media]]. But after di A-Group insult Rick, he change im mind. He use im purple ray gun turn dem into monsters.
Summer take pictures of di girls and post dem online with hashtags "#BasicBeast" and "#MeanGirlMonster". But instead of people avoiding dem, di girls gain millions of followers and become internet famous, receiving offers for sponsored posts.
Summer decide to "give up" and hand her phone back to Rick. Rick declare say she free, while [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Mr. Goldenfold|Mr. Goldenfold]] demand make everybody go back to class.
{{anchor|Attack the Virus}} For "'''Attack the Virus'''", Rick vex because of how [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey behave while he sick with [[COVID-19]]. Rick remove di [[virus]] from Jerry body and put am inside a "[[Golem|little golem]]".
But di virus mutate and become a living virus person. E then infect an unaware [[Morty Smith|Morty]].
As Jerry try help Morty remove di virus from im body, Jerry get infected again. Frustrated, Rick leave to go get im [[hazmat suit]].
Di title dey refer to di 2011 British [[Science fiction film|science fiction]] [[comedy horror]] movie ''[[Attack the Block]]''.
==Development==
For September 2019, di series writer Kyle Starks confirm say di storyline wey start from [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #56]], ''The Rickoning'', go serve as di ending of di [[Oni Press]] [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic book series]] wey start for 2015, when e finish for March 2020. <ref name=":BC">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/the-final-issue-of-rick-morty-60-takes-on-a-sentient-coronavirus|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=September 23, 2019|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
Starks describe di whole story as "one connected, wonderful arc" and "a sweet, sweet goodbye[...] a VERY good ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' story I'm very proud of."
Di series artist Marc Ellerby describe di second chapter of di arc as "without any doubt di best ''R&M'' issue I ever draw." <ref name=":BC">{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/the-final-issue-of-rick-morty-60-takes-on-a-sentient-coronavirus|title=The ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Series to End With #60|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=September 23, 2019|date=September 23, 2019}}</ref>
==Follow-ups==
===Sequel===
{{main|Rick and Morty Go to Hell}}
For April 2020, after di first ongoing ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series finish with ''The Rickoning'', [[Oni Press]] start to publish one five-issue [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] wey serve as an [[epilogue]] [[sequel]] to ''The Rickoning'', with di title ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]''.
Ryan Ferrier write di series and Constanza Oroza do di illustrations. Di story follow di Rick and Morty (C-136) from ''The Rickoning'' as dem and di rest of di universe enter [[Hell]] after dem die because of di universe-destroying bomb from di Council of Doofus Ricks.
As di wider Smith family explore di place, [[Summer Smith|Summer]] try find [[True love's kiss|true love]], [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] unknowingly inspire a [[revolution]], and Rick continue to deny wetin dey happen while Morty try make a [[Deal with the devil|deal]] with di current [[Devil]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Lucius Needful|Lucifer Morningstar / Lucius Needful]]. <ref name=":H" /><ref>{{cite web|last=Estrella|first=Ernie|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-comics-go-to-hell-council-of-ricks|title=First Look: ''Rick and Morty'' Comics Live On As They ''Go to Hell'' And Face ''Council of Ricks''|work=[[Syfy Wire]]|access-date=January 28, 2020|date=January 28, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Russell|first=Steve|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-go-to-hell-and-meet-the-council-of-ricks-in-new-comics|title=Rick and Morty Go to Hell and Meet the Council of Ricks in New Comics|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=January 30, 2020|date=January 30, 2020}}</ref>
===Revival===
After plenty [[Limited series (comics)|limited-run series]] from [[Oni Press]] over di next two years after di first ongoing ''Rick and Morty'' comic book series finish, together with di [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]''.<ref name=":100" /><ref name=":IM" />
Oni Press announce one new ongoing series for October 2022, and di publication go start for January 2023.<ref name=":OP" />
Alex Firer write di new series, Marc Ellerby return as illustrator, and di series title be ''Rick and Morty: The Space Shake Saga''. Di story mainly follow di adventures of [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]].
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| November 2019
| 8.0/10
| 1
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #56 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/56|date=November 27, 2019|access-date=November 27, 2019|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #56 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/6178359/rick-and-morty-56|date=November 27, 2019|access-date=November 27, 2019|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| December 2019
| 9.4/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #57 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/57|date=December 18, 2019|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #57 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/4929292/rick-and-morty-57|date=December 18, 2019|access-date=December 18, 2019|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| January 2020
| 8.9/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #58 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/58|date=January 29, 2020|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #58 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/3543248/rick-and-morty-58|date=January 29, 2020|access-date=January 29, 2020|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 4
| February 2020
| 7.5/10
| 1
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/59|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #59 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/7860583/rick-and-morty-59|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 5
| March 2020
| 7.5/10
| 1
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #60 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/60|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #60 Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comic/6687513/rick-and-morty-60|date=February 26, 2020|access-date=February 26, 2020|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
|
| 8.3/10
| 9
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 12 (2019–2020) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/oni-press/rick-and-morty-(2015)/vol-12|date=January 20, 2021|access-date=January 20, 2021|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 12 (2019–2020) Reviews|url=https://leagueofcomicgeeks.com/comics/series/116504/rick-and-morty|date=January 20, 2021|access-date=January 20, 2021|website=LeagueofComicGeeks.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Premise|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 12 – ''The Rickoning'']]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 12|''Rick and Morty'' #56–60]].<ref>{{cite web|author-link=Rich Johnston|last=Johnston|first=Rich|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-presents-jaguar-in-oni-lion-forge-november-2020-solicits|title=''Rick & Morty Presents Jaguar'' in Oni/Lion Forge November 2020 Solicits|work=[[Bleeding Cool]]|access-date=August 21, 2020|date=August 21, 2020|quote=Tired of forever being in danger, [[Morty Smith|Morty]] gets [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] to procure him a powerful [[armored suit]], but of course things never go easy like you'd expect, bro. Read now the tale of THE RICKONING, an event so cataclysmic that [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|the worlds of Rick and Morty]] will never be the same. Collecting issues #56–60 of [[Rick and Morty (comics)|the hit series]] from [[Oni Press]], this is a must-read for any and all fans of [[Cartoon Network]]'s ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.}}</ref>
| January 19, 2021
| {{ISBN|978-1-6201-0873-4}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 8|''Rick and Morty'' Book 8: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 8|''Rick and Morty'' #51–60]], cover art, and extra art.
| July 5, 2022
| {{ISBN|978-1-6371-5037-5}}
|}
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Head-Space''''' (wey dem also dey style am as '''''Headspace''''', without the [[hyphen]]) be one [[graphic novel]] wey [[Tom Fowler (cartoonist)|Tom Fowler]] write (this be ein first time as writer) and CJ Cannon draw. [[Oni Press]] release am in three parts throughout 2016 as the third volume of the [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series]], based on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] wey [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]] create. This be the only multi-part story arc for the series wey Fowler write, after Zac Gorman leave and before [[Kyle Starks]] come join,<ref name="Paste" /> and e loosely dey adapt [[Dune (franchise)|''Dune'']] by [[Frank Herbert]]. Part One come out March 30, 2016, Part Two come out April 27, 2016, and Part Three come out May 25, 2016. The collected volume also get the [[One-shot (comics)|one-shots]] '''''Ready Player Morty''''' and '''''Big Game (The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play)'''''. The first one dem write by [[Pamela Ribon]] and draw by Marc Ellerby, and e release February 24, 2016; the second one Fowler write and draw himself, and e release June 29, 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Carrillo|first=Jaime|date=September 15, 2017|title=Get your wubba lubba dub on with ''Rick and Morty'' comics|url=https://www.dailydot.com/dot-recs/rick-and-morty-comics|access-date=September 15, 2017|website=[[The Daily Dot]]}}</ref><ref name=":AIPT">{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=June 28, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #15 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2016/06/28/rick-and-morty-15-review|access-date=June 28, 2016|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 30, 2016|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #15 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-15|access-date=June 30, 2016|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
The series dey important because na e be the last [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series arc]] wey follow [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] from Dimension C-132 (dem die for the end of the story),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-where-to-start-reading-comic-series|title=''Rick & Morty'': Where to Start Reading The Comic Series|last=Keough|first=Robert|date=November 16, 2020|access-date=November 16, 2020|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref> with most later arcs of the main series changing focus to follow Rick C-137 and Morty Prime, the same versions of the characters from the [[Rick and Morty|TV series]] (through the story idea of [[Parallel universes in fiction|interdimensional travel]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-other-comics-based-on-tv-shows|title=''Rick and Morty'' and 9 Other Comics Based on TV Shows|last=Thapa|first=Shaurya|date=February 9, 2022|access-date=February 9, 2022|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rangel|first=Felipe|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-show-comics-villains-image-fan-art|title=''Rick & Morty'' Show And Comics Villains Join Forces In New Fan Art Image|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 21, 2022|date=December 21, 2022|quote=The [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comics]] followed a [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]] from a different dimension for the first two volumes before switching focus to [depict] the off-screen adventures of Rick and Morty from the show.}}</ref>
For September 2021, [[Christopher Lloyd]] and [[Jaeden Martell]] respectively play the Rick and Morty from Dimension C-132 for one of a series of promotional [[Interstitial television show|interstitials]], directed by Paul B. Cummings.<ref name="io9" /><ref name=":TM" /><ref name=":RS" />
==Story==
===Part One===
For one very special issue of ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'', the family find RICK'S [[Decapitation|HEAD WEY DEM CUT OFF]]! Because dem no fit find Morty, dem think say both of them don die and start the serious funeral arrangements. Meanwhile, [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]]… get bigger problems waiting for them.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wickline|first=Dan|date=December 15, 2015|title=Another Castle Joins ''Invader Zim'', ''Rick and Morty'' In Oni's March 2016 Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/another-castle-joins-invader-zim-rick-and-morty-in-onis-march-2016-solicitations|access-date=December 15, 2015|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hendricks|first=Keith|date=March 30, 2016|title=March 30th Oni Previews: Rick and Morty #12 and the Oni Press Starter Pack 2016|url=https://www.nerdspan.com/march-30th-oni-previews-rick-morty-12|access-date=March 30, 2016|website=NerdSpan}}</ref>
===Part Two===
Rick and Morty stuck inside another dimension Morty's head wey dem cut off, and things dey become... strange. Dem still get small chance to save their own dimension from [[alien invasion]]… but only if Morty fit get the science correct!<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=April 25, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #13 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2016/04/25/rick-and-morty-13-review|access-date=April 25, 2016|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
===Part Three===
After dem survive all their wahala fighting alien invasions inside "head-space," Rick and Morty finally reach house just in time as the same damn alien invasion start again. Chale, can Rick and Morty stop this new-but-same invasion? What kind bad choices dem go force to make? How long this new [[galactic empire]] go last? (Maybe 80 years? More? E fit be somewhere there).<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 21, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 21, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
===One-shots===
====''Ready Player Morty''====
For this special [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]], the [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] from Dimension C-132 travel go one ''[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Roy|Roy]]''-style [[high school]] [[simulation]] planet where the player fit rush through life experience and reach [[diploma]] level within just one day. Rick keep killing Morty's character again and again, making him restart into more violent (and sometimes illegal) high school experiences, until Morty finally do things the way Rick want and end up close to an [[intergalactic war]]. But in the end, Morty go still be Morty, no matter which universe or situation he dey inside.
Meanwhile, as a tribute to ''[[Freaky Friday]]'', [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] accidentally find one of Rick's experiments wey he leave unattended, and the two of them switch bodies! Summer must find way to enter back her own body before her father spoil her reputation or before [[Beth Smith|her mother]] reach [[Baseball metaphors for sex|second base]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Casey|first=Dan|url=https://archive.nerdist.com/behold-the-rick-and-morty-11-wondercon-variant-cover-exclusive/|title=Behold the ''Rick and Morty'' #11 Convention Variant Cover (Exclusive)|work=[[Nerdist]]|access-date=March 3, 2016|date=March 3, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-11|title=''Rick and Morty'' #11|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=February 22, 2016|date=February 22, 2016}}</ref>
The title and story dey refer to the 2011 [[science fiction]] novel ''[[Ready Player One]]''.
====''Big Game (The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play)''{{anchor|Big Game|The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play}}====
{{distinguish|Big Game (comics)}}
For this special one-shot, after [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] get pushed into argument with [[Jerry Smith|Season Two Jerry]] about the "noble nature" of [[hunting]], Rick carry Jerry and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] go the biggest Game for the Galaxy. There, parents dey bet on their own children as the children [[Battle royal|fight to the death]] inside one giant murdertorium!
Morty get front-row seat, but unfortunately he be one of the contestants too. Will Rick save Morty before he enter the fight? Will Jerry escape the space [[Mafia|mob]]? Will Morty find [[True love's kiss|love]] inside the arena before time finish? Most likely no.<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-15|title=''Rick and Morty'' #15|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=June 24, 2016|date=June 24, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Robot Overlord|date=June 26, 2016|title=[Preview] ''Rick and Morty'' #15|url=https://majorspoilers.com/2016/06/26/preview-rick-morty-15|access-date=June 26, 2016|website=Major Spoilers}}</ref>
==Development==
When Tom Fowler talk about his "writing stint" on ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' before the March release, during a non-spoiler interview with ''[[Paste (magazine)|Paste Magazine]]'' in January 2016, he explain say the story arc go take inspiration from the [[Rick and Morty (season 1)|first season]] of ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' (because at that time he never watch the [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] yet), especially "[[Rick Potion No. 9|Rick Potion #9]]".
He also talk say as the veteran illustrator's first time writing, he get "carte blanche" to do anything, as long as he fit create some kind scientific explanation wey make sense and still be funny and connected to the story.<ref name="Paste">{{Cite web|url=https://pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/01/exclusive-incoming-rick-and-morty-comic-writer-tom.html|title=Exclusive: Incoming ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Writer Tom Fowler Takes Series to Sad, Absurd Extremes|first=Barry |last=Thompson|date=January 20, 2016|work=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|access-date=January 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160122094322/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/01/exclusive-incoming-rick-and-morty-comic-writer-tom.html|archive-date=January 22, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
One issue from Zac Gorman's run also give inspiration for this three-part story arc:<ref name="Paste" />
<blockquote>
For one issue of Zac [Gorman]'s wey I read from beginning to end, dem dey inside one alien death maze, and the portal gun get only enough charge to carry one of them out. Rick tell Morty some excuse and push am through.
Then there be one moment where [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] dey alone at the end of the maze. The panel quiet, and you just see how sad and like, [[Existential crisis|existentially alone]] Rick be.
That one hit me hard, and I say, "Okay, this be the thing I want to aim for. This be the part I want to keep. Everything else fit come from any situation wey me or my 8-year-old son fit imagine."<ref name="Paste" />
</blockquote>
==In other media==
For September 2021, [[Christopher Lloyd]] and [[Jaeden Martell]] respectively play the [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] from Dimension C-132 inside one of three promotional [[Interstitial television show|interstitials]], directed by Paul B. Cummings.<ref name="io9">{{cite web|last=Pulliam-Moore|first=Charles|date=September 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty''…This Is Heavy|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/rick-and-morty-this-is-heavy-1847613393|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[Gizmodo]]}}</ref><ref name=":TM">{{cite web|url=https://www.themanual.com/culture/rick-and-morty-christopher-lloyd-news|title=''Rick and Morty'' Goes Live (and Meta) with Christopher Lloyd and Jaeden Martell|last=Denis|first=Matthew|date=September 3, 2021|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[The Manual]]}}</ref><ref name=":RS">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-news/christopher-lloyd-rick-and-morty-back-to-the-future-1220610|title=Christopher Lloyd Goes Dimension-Hopping as Rick Sanchez in New ''Rick and Morty'' Teaser|last=Blistein|first=Jon|date=5 September 2021|access-date=5 September 2021|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]}}</ref>
Some Morty characters inspired by the [[Dune (franchise)|''Dune'']] style from the [[#Part Three|third chapter]] of ''Head-Space'' (and ''[[Rick and Morty Presents|HeRicktics of Rick]]'') later become available as [[playable character]]s in updates for the [[free-to-play]] [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=November 28, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' pays tribute to ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'' and ''Logan's Run'' in crazy new comics for 2022 (exclusive)|url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-comics-dune-star-wars-tribute|access-date=November 28, 2021|website=[[Space.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=November 30, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Will Parody ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'', and more|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-comics-parody-dune-star-wars-logans-run-oni-press/|access-date=November 30, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| March 2016
| 7.9/10
| 5
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #12 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/12|date=March 30, 2016|access-date=March 30, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| April 2016
| 8.1/10
| 4
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #13 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/13|date=April 27, 2016|access-date=April 27, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| May 2016
| 8.3/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/14|date=May 25, 2016|access-date=May 25, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
| {{n/a|}}
| 8.1/10
| 12
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 3 (2016) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/vol-3|date=September 21, 2016|access-date=September 21, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
Bob Franco from ''Comics Verse'' praise the "fun adventure with plenty laughs and creative situations" wey ''Ready Player Morty'' bring.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=February 25, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #11 Review: New Writer, New Feel|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029053309/https://comicsverse.com/rick-morty-11-review-new-writer-new-feel/|url=https://comicsverse.com/rick-morty-11-review-new-writer-new-feel|archive-date=October 29, 2020|access-date=October 29, 2020|website=Comics Verse|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Emily Gaudette from ''[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]'' describe ''Big Game'' as a "non-enthused novelization of the show".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/12045-read-comics-gore-and-old-ladies-in-this-week-s-pull-list|title=Read Comics: Gore and Old Ladies in This Week's Pull List|last=Gaudette|first=Emily|date=February 25, 2016|access-date=February 25, 2016|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]}}</ref>
David Brooke from ''AIPT Comics'' praise Fowler, saying he manage capture the idea of rage and fear very well, making the emotional moment around [[Morty Smith]] feel like something truly painful but still connected to comedy.<ref name=":AIPT" />
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Overview|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 3 – ''Head-Space'']]{{nbsp}}[[Trade paperback (comics)|(Trade{{nbsp}}Paperback)]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 2|''Rick and Morty'' #11–15]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Muhammad|first=Latifah|date=September 2, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'': Blu-rays, Books, Games, and More Collectibles to Buy|url=https://www.indiewire.com/shop/rick-and-morty-blu-ray-box-set-1234624744|access-date=September 2, 2021|website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
| September 21, 2016
| {{ISBNT|978-1785859854}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 2|''Rick and Morty'' Book 2: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 2|''Rick and Morty'' #11–20]], cover art, extra art, introduction, and one special [[sound clip]] of [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] (as dem originally get voice from [[Justin Roiland]]; 2013–2022).
| November 7, 2017
| {{ISBNT|978-1620104392}}
|}
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: Head-Space''''' (wey dem also dey style am as '''''Headspace''''', without the [[hyphen]]) be one [[graphic novel]] wey [[Tom Fowler (cartoonist)|Tom Fowler]] write (this be ein first time as writer) and CJ Cannon draw. [[Oni Press]] release am in three parts throughout 2016 as the third volume of the [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series]], based on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] wey [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]] create. This be the only multi-part story arc for the series wey Fowler write, after Zac Gorman leave and before [[Kyle Starks]] come join,<ref name="Paste" /> and e loosely dey adapt [[Dune (franchise)|''Dune'']] by [[Frank Herbert]]. Part One come out March 30, 2016, Part Two come out April 27, 2016, and Part Three come out May 25, 2016. The collected volume also get the [[One-shot (comics)|one-shots]] '''''Ready Player Morty''''' and '''''Big Game (The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play)'''''. The first one dem write by [[Pamela Ribon]] and draw by Marc Ellerby, and e release February 24, 2016; the second one Fowler write and draw himself, and e release June 29, 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Carrillo|first=Jaime|date=September 15, 2017|title=Get your wubba lubba dub on with ''Rick and Morty'' comics|url=https://www.dailydot.com/dot-recs/rick-and-morty-comics|access-date=September 15, 2017|website=[[The Daily Dot]]}}</ref><ref name=":AIPT">{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=June 28, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #15 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2016/06/28/rick-and-morty-15-review|access-date=June 28, 2016|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 30, 2016|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' #15 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-15|access-date=June 30, 2016|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
The series dey important because na e be the last [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series arc]] wey follow [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] from Dimension C-132 (dem die for the end of the story),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-where-to-start-reading-comic-series|title=''Rick & Morty'': Where to Start Reading The Comic Series|last=Keough|first=Robert|date=November 16, 2020|access-date=November 16, 2020|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref> with most later arcs of the main series changing focus to follow Rick C-137 and Morty Prime, the same versions of the characters from the [[Rick and Morty|TV series]] (through the story idea of [[Parallel universes in fiction|interdimensional travel]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-other-comics-based-on-tv-shows|title=''Rick and Morty'' and 9 Other Comics Based on TV Shows|last=Thapa|first=Shaurya|date=February 9, 2022|access-date=February 9, 2022|website=[[Screen Rant]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rangel|first=Felipe|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-show-comics-villains-image-fan-art|title=''Rick & Morty'' Show And Comics Villains Join Forces In New Fan Art Image|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 21, 2022|date=December 21, 2022|quote=The [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comics]] followed a [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]] from a different dimension for the first two volumes before switching focus to [depict] the off-screen adventures of Rick and Morty from the show.}}</ref>
For September 2021, [[Christopher Lloyd]] and [[Jaeden Martell]] respectively play the Rick and Morty from Dimension C-132 for one of a series of promotional [[Interstitial television show|interstitials]], directed by Paul B. Cummings.<ref name="io9" /><ref name=":TM" /><ref name=":RS" />
==Story==
===Part One===
For one very special issue of ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'', the family find RICK'S [[Decapitation|HEAD WEY DEM CUT OFF]]! Because dem no fit find Morty, dem think say both of them don die and start the serious funeral arrangements. Meanwhile, [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]]… get bigger problems waiting for them.<ref>{{cite web|last=Wickline|first=Dan|date=December 15, 2015|title=Another Castle Joins ''Invader Zim'', ''Rick and Morty'' In Oni's March 2016 Solicitations|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/another-castle-joins-invader-zim-rick-and-morty-in-onis-march-2016-solicitations|access-date=December 15, 2015|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Hendricks|first=Keith|date=March 30, 2016|title=March 30th Oni Previews: Rick and Morty #12 and the Oni Press Starter Pack 2016|url=https://www.nerdspan.com/march-30th-oni-previews-rick-morty-12|access-date=March 30, 2016|website=NerdSpan}}</ref>
===Part Two===
Rick and Morty stuck inside another dimension Morty's head wey dem cut off, and things dey become... strange. Dem still get small chance to save their own dimension from [[alien invasion]]… but only if Morty fit get the science correct!<ref>{{Cite web|last=Brooke|first=David|date=April 25, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #13 Review — AIPT|url=https://aiptcomics.com/2016/04/25/rick-and-morty-13-review|access-date=April 25, 2016|website=AIPT Comics}}</ref>
===Part Three===
After dem survive all their wahala fighting alien invasions inside "head-space," Rick and Morty finally reach house just in time as the same damn alien invasion start again. Chale, can Rick and Morty stop this new-but-same invasion? What kind bad choices dem go force to make? How long this new [[galactic empire]] go last? (Maybe 80 years? More? E fit be somewhere there).<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 21, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 21, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
===One-shots===
====''Ready Player Morty''====
For this special [[One-shot (comics)|one-shot]], the [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty]] from Dimension C-132 travel go one ''[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Roy|Roy]]''-style [[high school]] [[simulation]] planet where the player fit rush through life experience and reach [[diploma]] level within just one day. Rick keep killing Morty's character again and again, making him restart into more violent (and sometimes illegal) high school experiences, until Morty finally do things the way Rick want and end up close to an [[intergalactic war]]. But in the end, Morty go still be Morty, no matter which universe or situation he dey inside.
Meanwhile, as a tribute to ''[[Freaky Friday]]'', [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] and [[Summer Smith|Summer]] accidentally find one of Rick's experiments wey he leave unattended, and the two of them switch bodies! Summer must find way to enter back her own body before her father spoil her reputation or before [[Beth Smith|her mother]] reach [[Baseball metaphors for sex|second base]].<ref>{{cite web|last=Casey|first=Dan|url=https://archive.nerdist.com/behold-the-rick-and-morty-11-wondercon-variant-cover-exclusive/|title=Behold the ''Rick and Morty'' #11 Convention Variant Cover (Exclusive)|work=[[Nerdist]]|access-date=March 3, 2016|date=March 3, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-11|title=''Rick and Morty'' #11|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=February 22, 2016|date=February 22, 2016}}</ref>
The title and story dey refer to the 2011 [[science fiction]] novel ''[[Ready Player One]]''.
====''Big Game (The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play)''{{anchor|Big Game|The Noble Pursuit of Fair Play}}====
{{distinguish|Big Game (comics)}}
For this special one-shot, after [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] get pushed into argument with [[Jerry Smith|Season Two Jerry]] about the "noble nature" of [[hunting]], Rick carry Jerry and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] go the biggest Game for the Galaxy. There, parents dey bet on their own children as the children [[Battle royal|fight to the death]] inside one giant murdertorium!
Morty get front-row seat, but unfortunately he be one of the contestants too. Will Rick save Morty before he enter the fight? Will Jerry escape the space [[Mafia|mob]]? Will Morty find [[True love's kiss|love]] inside the arena before time finish? Most likely no.<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-15|title=''Rick and Morty'' #15|work=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=June 24, 2016|date=June 24, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Robot Overlord|date=June 26, 2016|title=[Preview] ''Rick and Morty'' #15|url=https://majorspoilers.com/2016/06/26/preview-rick-morty-15|access-date=June 26, 2016|website=Major Spoilers}}</ref>
==Development==
When Tom Fowler talk about his "writing stint" on ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' before the March release, during a non-spoiler interview with ''[[Paste (magazine)|Paste Magazine]]'' in January 2016, he explain say the story arc go take inspiration from the [[Rick and Morty (season 1)|first season]] of ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' (because at that time he never watch the [[Rick and Morty (season 2)|second season]] yet), especially "[[Rick Potion No. 9|Rick Potion #9]]".
He also talk say as the veteran illustrator's first time writing, he get "carte blanche" to do anything, as long as he fit create some kind scientific explanation wey make sense and still be funny and connected to the story.<ref name="Paste">{{Cite web|url=https://pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/01/exclusive-incoming-rick-and-morty-comic-writer-tom.html|title=Exclusive: Incoming ''Rick and Morty'' Comic Writer Tom Fowler Takes Series to Sad, Absurd Extremes|first=Barry |last=Thompson|date=January 20, 2016|work=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|access-date=January 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160122094322/http://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2016/01/exclusive-incoming-rick-and-morty-comic-writer-tom.html|archive-date=January 22, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
One issue from Zac Gorman's run also give inspiration for this three-part story arc:<ref name="Paste" />
<blockquote>
For one issue of Zac [Gorman]'s wey I read from beginning to end, dem dey inside one alien death maze, and the portal gun get only enough charge to carry one of them out. Rick tell Morty some excuse and push am through.
Then there be one moment where [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] dey alone at the end of the maze. The panel quiet, and you just see how sad and like, [[Existential crisis|existentially alone]] Rick be.
That one hit me hard, and I say, "Okay, this be the thing I want to aim for. This be the part I want to keep. Everything else fit come from any situation wey me or my 8-year-old son fit imagine."<ref name="Paste" />
</blockquote>
==In other media==
For September 2021, [[Christopher Lloyd]] and [[Jaeden Martell]] respectively play the [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] from Dimension C-132 inside one of three promotional [[Interstitial television show|interstitials]], directed by Paul B. Cummings.<ref name="io9">{{cite web|last=Pulliam-Moore|first=Charles|date=September 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty''…This Is Heavy|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/rick-and-morty-this-is-heavy-1847613393|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[Gizmodo]]}}</ref><ref name=":TM">{{cite web|url=https://www.themanual.com/culture/rick-and-morty-christopher-lloyd-news|title=''Rick and Morty'' Goes Live (and Meta) with Christopher Lloyd and Jaeden Martell|last=Denis|first=Matthew|date=September 3, 2021|access-date=September 3, 2021|website=[[The Manual]]}}</ref><ref name=":RS">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/tv-movies/tv-movie-news/christopher-lloyd-rick-and-morty-back-to-the-future-1220610|title=Christopher Lloyd Goes Dimension-Hopping as Rick Sanchez in New ''Rick and Morty'' Teaser|last=Blistein|first=Jon|date=5 September 2021|access-date=5 September 2021|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]}}</ref>
Some Morty characters inspired by the [[Dune (franchise)|''Dune'']] style from the [[#Part Three|third chapter]] of ''Head-Space'' (and ''[[Rick and Morty Presents|HeRicktics of Rick]]'') later become available as [[playable character]]s in updates for the [[free-to-play]] [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=November 28, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' pays tribute to ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'' and ''Logan's Run'' in crazy new comics for 2022 (exclusive)|url=https://www.space.com/rick-and-morty-comics-dune-star-wars-tribute|access-date=November 28, 2021|website=[[Space.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=November 30, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Comics Will Parody ''Dune'', ''Star Wars'', and more|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-comics-parody-dune-star-wars-logans-run-oni-press/|access-date=November 30, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! Issue #
! Publication date
! Critic rating
! Critic reviews
! Ref.
|-
| 1
| March 2016
| 7.9/10
| 5
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #12 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/12|date=March 30, 2016|access-date=March 30, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 2
| April 2016
| 8.1/10
| 4
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #13 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/13|date=April 27, 2016|access-date=April 27, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| 3
| May 2016
| 8.3/10
| 3
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14 Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/14|date=May 25, 2016|access-date=May 25, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
| Overall
| {{n/a|}}
| 8.1/10
| 12
| <ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty'' Vol. 3 (2016) Reviews|url=https://comicbookroundup.com/comic-books/trades/reviews/oni-press/rick-and-morty/vol-3|date=September 21, 2016|access-date=September 21, 2016|website=ComicBookRoundup.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
|}
Bob Franco from ''Comics Verse'' praise the "fun adventure with plenty laughs and creative situations" wey ''Ready Player Morty'' bring.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=February 25, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #11 Review: New Writer, New Feel|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201029053309/https://comicsverse.com/rick-morty-11-review-new-writer-new-feel/|url=https://comicsverse.com/rick-morty-11-review-new-writer-new-feel|archive-date=October 29, 2020|access-date=October 29, 2020|website=Comics Verse|url-status=dead}}</ref>
Emily Gaudette from ''[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]'' describe ''Big Game'' as a "non-enthused novelization of the show".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/12045-read-comics-gore-and-old-ladies-in-this-week-s-pull-list|title=Read Comics: Gore and Old Ladies in This Week's Pull List|last=Gaudette|first=Emily|date=February 25, 2016|access-date=February 25, 2016|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]}}</ref>
David Brooke from ''AIPT Comics'' praise Fowler, saying he manage capture the idea of rage and fear very well, making the emotional moment around [[Morty Smith]] feel like something truly painful but still connected to comedy.<ref name=":AIPT" />
==Collected editions==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! Title
! Material collected
! Published date
! ISBN
|-
| [[#Overview|''Rick and Morty'' Volume 3 – ''Head-Space'']]{{nbsp}}[[Trade paperback (comics)|(Trade{{nbsp}}Paperback)]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Volume 2|''Rick and Morty'' #11–15]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Muhammad|first=Latifah|date=September 2, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'': Blu-rays, Books, Games, and More Collectibles to Buy|url=https://www.indiewire.com/shop/rick-and-morty-blu-ray-box-set-1234624744|access-date=September 2, 2021|website=[[IndieWire]]}}</ref>
| September 21, 2016
| {{ISBNT|978-1785859854}}
|-
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 2|''Rick and Morty'' Book 2: Deluxe Edition]]
| [[Rick and Morty (comics)#Book 2|''Rick and Morty'' #11–20]], cover art, extra art, introduction, and one special [[sound clip]] of [[Rick Sanchez]] and [[Morty Smith]] (as dem originally get voice from [[Justin Roiland]]; 2013–2022).
| November 7, 2017
| {{ISBNT|978-1620104392}}
|}
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Oni Press titles]]
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{{Navbox
| name = Rick and Morty
| title = ''[[Rick and Morty]]''
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
| bodyclass = hlist
| above =
* '''[[Dan Harmon]]'''
* '''[[Justin Roiland]]'''
| group1 = Animated series
| list1 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty]]''
* ''[[Vindicators 2]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]''
* ''[[President Curtis (TV series)|President Curtis]]''
| group2 = Characters
| list2 =
* [[Rick Sanchez]]
* [[Morty Smith]]
* [[Summer Smith]]
* [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry Smith]]
* [[Beth Smith]]
* [[Jessica (Rick and Morty)|Jessica]]
* [[Evil Morty]]
| group3 = [[Rick and Morty (comics)|Comic books]]''
| list3 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries|A Tale of Two Jerries]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: Head-Space|Head-Space]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In|Let the Rick One In]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: The Rickoning|The Rickoning]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Crisis on C-137]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Worlds Apart]]''
| group4 = Short films
| list4 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]''
* ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]''
* ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]''
* ''[[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]''
| group5 = Other media
| list5 =
* ''[[Pocket Mortys]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: The Manga]]''
| below =
* '''{{icon|category}}''' '''[[:Category:Rick and Morty|Category]]'''
}}<noinclude>
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</noinclude>
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{{Navbox
| name = Rick and Morty
| title = ''[[Rick and Morty]]''
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
| bodyclass = hlist
| above =
* '''[[Dan Harmon]]'''
* '''[[Justin Roiland]]'''
| group1 = Animated series
| list1 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty]]''
* ''[[Vindicators 2]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]''
* ''[[President Curtis (TV series)|President Curtis]]''
| group2 = Characters
| list2 =
* [[Rick Sanchez]]
* [[Morty Smith]]
* [[Summer Smith]]
* [[Jerry Smith]]
* [[Beth Smith]]
* [[Jessica (Rick and Morty)|Jessica]]
* [[Evil Morty]]
| group3 = [[Rick and Morty (comics)|Comic books]]''
| list3 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: A Tale of Two Jerries|A Tale of Two Jerries]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: Head-Space|Head-Space]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: Let the Rick One In|Let the Rick One In]]''
** ''[[Rick and Morty: The Rickoning|The Rickoning]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Lil' Poopy Superstar]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty Go to Hell]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Cthulhu]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Corporate Assets]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Crisis on C-137]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Heart of Rickness]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Infinity Hour]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Rick's New Hat]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: Worlds Apart]]''
| group4 = Short films
| list4 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]''
* ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]''
* ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]''
* ''[[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]''
| group5 = Other media
| list5 =
* ''[[Pocket Mortys]]''
* ''[[Rick and Morty: The Manga]]''
| below =
* '''{{icon|category}}''' '''[[:Category:Rick and Morty|Category]]'''
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation | content =
{{collapsible option}}
===Usage===
Add this navigation template to the bottom of articles related to ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. Per [[WP:BIDIRECTIONAL]], this template should NOT normally be added to pages not linked to above.
}} <!-- end of Documentation -->
[[Category:Navigational boxes]]
</noinclude>
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Created page with "{{Databox}} '''Pocket Mortys''', wey dem dey also call '''''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys''''', be one [[free-to-play]] [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] wey Big Pixel Studios, [[Tag Games]] and Pocket Sized Hands<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pocket Sized Hands – Co-development Studio for hire|url=https://pocketsizedhands.com|access-date=2023-10-09|language=en-US}}</ref> make, and [[Adult Swim Games]] publish am. Dem release the game worldwide on January..."
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{{Databox}}
'''Pocket Mortys''', wey dem dey also call '''''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys''''', be one [[free-to-play]] [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] wey Big Pixel Studios, [[Tag Games]] and Pocket Sized Hands<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pocket Sized Hands – Co-development Studio for hire|url=https://pocketsizedhands.com|access-date=2023-10-09|language=en-US}}</ref> make, and [[Adult Swim Games]] publish am. Dem release the game worldwide on January 13, 2016 for [[iOS]] and [[Android (operating system)|Android]] devices.
The game base on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty franchise]], and the way the game work be like [[parody]]/[[remake]] of the ''[[Pokémon (video game series)|Pokémon]]'' franchise. Since then, dem dey update am every year with new [[playable character]]s wey come from different parts of [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|the wider franchise]].
On January 13, 2026, as the game mark ten years since e come out, dem announce say dem go shut the game down on April 13, 2026.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Chapple|first=Craig|date=2026-01-30|title=Pocket Mortys to shut down after 10 years|url=https://www.pocketgamer.biz/pocket-mortys-to-shut-down-after-10-years/|access-date=2026-03-10|website=www.pocketgamer.biz|language=en}}</ref>
Two [[American comic book|comic book]] versions of the game, ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)#Pocket Mortys|Pocket Mortys]]'' (2016) and ''[[Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'' (2017), wey [[Tini Howard]] write, dem publish through [[Oni Press]].
==Description==
''Pocket Mortys'' dey follow the idea of many timelines, just like dem explain am for episode 10 of season 1, "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]".<ref name="pcmag">{{cite web|last=Minor|first=Jordan|url=https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2498099,00.asp|title=''Pocket Mortys'' (for iPad) Review & Rating|publisher=PCMag.com|date=2016-01-19|access-date=2016-02-01|archive-date=2016-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207131911/http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2498099,00.asp|url-status=live}}</ref>
The game get style and idea wey be like the ''[[Pokémon]]'' games. The player (Rick C-123) fit catch different 'wild' Mortys and use them fight against different 'Trainers' wey be aliens, Ricks, and some other supporting characters.<ref name="escapistmagazine">{{cite web|url=http://www.escapistmagazine.com/articles/view/video-games/editorials/reviews/15295-Pocket-Mortys-Review|title=''Pocket Mortys'' Review - Reviews - The Escapist|work=The Escapist|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111222017/http://www.escapistmagazine.com/articles/view/video-games/editorials/reviews/15295-Pocket-Mortys-Review}}</ref>
The game get voice acting from [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Dornbush|first=Jonathon|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2016/01/06/rick-morty-pokemon-game-release-date-details|title=''Pocket Mortys Pokémon''-like game release date, details|publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly|EW.com]]|date=2016-01-05|access-date=2016-02-01|archive-date=2016-01-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160113014455/http://www.ew.com/article/2016/01/06/rick-morty-pokemon-game-release-date-details|url-status=live}}</ref> and from 2023, Ian Cardoni and Harry Belden too.
===Gameplay===
''Pocket Mortys'' be third-person view game, with overhead perspective. The game get three main screens:
* The [[overworld]], where the player move the main character.
* The side-view battle screen.
* The menu interface, where the player arrange Mortys, items, and game settings.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geek.com/games/pocket-mortys-is-a-full-rick-and-morty-pokemon-game-for-your-smart-phone-1644688/|title=Pocket Mortys is the best Pokémon game for your smartphone - Games - Geek.com|work=@geekdotcom|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111223530/https://www.geek.com/games/pocket-mortys-is-a-full-rick-and-morty-pokemon-game-for-your-smart-phone-1644688/}}</ref>
The player fit use their Mortys fight other Mortys. According to the game, the strongest Morty so far be The One True Morty, but later dem reveal more about am inside the game.
Wild Mortys dey show for the overworld, and the player fit fight them. "Trainer" fights also dey show, and these ones mean fighting against their team wey fit get up to five Mortys.
When the player meet a Morty or Trainer, the screen go change enter a [[turn-based]] battle screen wey show the Mortys wey dey fight.
During battle, the player fit choose a move for their Morty to use, use an item, change their active Morty, or (when fighting wild Mortys) try run away.
Mortys get [[health (gaming)|hit points]] (HP). When a Morty's HP reach zero, the Morty go become dazed and e no go fit fight again until dem revive am.
When enemy Morty faint, the player's Morty wey take part for the fight go receive some [[experience point]]s (EXP). After getting enough EXP, a Morty go [[Levels up|level up]].
Morty's level control things like the Morty's battle statistics, strength, and the moves wey e learn.
The player fit combine two Mortys wey be the same type so they fit evolve. These evolutions dey change their statistics and the moves wey they fit learn.
Catching wild Mortys be another important part of the gameplay. During fight with wild Morty, the player fit throw a Manipulation Chip at am. If the catch work, the Morty go become the player's own.<ref name="escapistmagazine"/><ref name="forbes">{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2016/01/18/pocket-mortys-is-the-mobile-pokemon-game-nintendo-should-have-made-years-ago|title={{'}}''Pocket Mortys''{{'}} Is The Mobile {{'}}''Pokémon''{{'}} Game Nintendo Should Have Made Years Ago|last=Tassi|first=Paul|work=[[Forbes]]|access-date=2017-09-08|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111222016/https://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2016/01/18/pocket-mortys-is-the-mobile-pokemon-game-nintendo-should-have-made-years-ago/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="destructoid">{{cite web|url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-332176.phtml|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys''|work=[[Destructoid]]|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2019-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191005022545/https://www.destructoid.com/review-rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-332176.phtml|url-status=live}}</ref>
The main goal of the game be to collect and level-up a team of Mortys so they fit fight against the Council of Ricks. The Council take Rick's portal gun, and Rick need prove say he deserve am before he fit get am back.<ref name="forbes"/><ref name="destructoid"/>
===Playable characters===
Playable characters dey split into two main groups: Trainers and Mortys.
The current list of playable recurring characters inside the game include:
'''Trainers:'''
('''boys''') [[Rick Sanchez]], [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry Smith]], [[Bigfoot]], Mr. Goldenfold, The Observer, Gearhead, [[The President (Rick and Morty)|The President]], Roy, Bruce Chutback, Mr. Nimbus, [[Terryfold]], [[Mr. Poopythole|Mr. Butthole]], [[The Vindicators#Noob Noob|Noob Noob]], Concerto, Jaguar, Hemorrhage, Scary Terry, [[Squanchy]], and Sleepy Gary;
('''girls''') [[Summer Smith]], [[Beth Smith]], Virtual Diane, Dr. Helen Wong, [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Joyce Smith|Jerry's Mom (Joyce Smith)]], Princess Poneta, Planetina, and [[The Vat of Acid Episode|Morty's Girlfriend]]
'''Mortys:'''
('''boys''') [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Sr.]], Mortydrangea, [[Raising Gazorpazorp|Morty Smith Jr.]], Kissing Cats Morty, Mytholog Morty, [[Pringles]] MortyBot, [[Rick: A Mort Well Lived|Larry]], and [[Childrick of Mort|The Child of Gaia]];
('''cis girls''') Mindy "Morticia" Smith,<ref name=":AS">{{Cite web|author=JTH|date=November 20, 2020|title=''Pocket Mortys'' Mortys – ArtStation|url=https://www.artstation.com/artwork/Vgb804|access-date=November 20, 2020|work=ArtStation|quote=For a female Morty I looked for cues from how the show handles female characters and not just to add long hair. Secret ''Pocket Mortys'' Lore – Her real name is 'Mindy', Morticia is the nickname everyone else calls her behind her back…}}</ref> Mortaion Morty, [[Rick: A Mort Well Lived|Marta]], Mortabel Pines–Smith (Girl Morty), [[Wendy's|Wendy]] Morty, Supernova Morty, [[Tammy Gueterman|Tammy Morty]], and Businesswoman Morty;
('''[[trans girl]]s''') Princess/Queen Morty and [[Roller Derby]] Morty
==Comic series==
Two [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] [[American comic book|comic book]] adaptations, ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)#Pocket Mortys|Rick and Morty in: Pocket Mortys]]'' and ''[[Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It]]'', wey [[Tini Howard]] write, dem publish through [[Oni Press]].
The two comics come out at different times: ''Rick and Morty in: Pocket Mortys'' release on September 28, 2016, and ''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' release from July 5 to November 22, 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=June 23, 2017|title=''RICK AND MORTY: POCKET LIKE YOU STOLE IT'': Creative Team Interview|url=https://comicsalliance.com/oni-variant-covers-rick-and-morty-lil-poopy-superstar-exclusive|access-date=June 23, 2017|website=[[ComicsVerse]]|archive-date=June 16, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170616145831/http://comicsalliance.com/oni-variant-covers-rick-and-morty-lil-poopy-superstar-exclusive/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Nevin|first=Will|date=September 7, 2017|title=GO. FIGHT...MORTY? Talking with the team behind {{'}}''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It''{{'}}|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/09/go_fightmorty_talking_with_the.html|access-date=September 7, 2017|website=[[Oregon Live]]|archive-date=September 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918015512/https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/09/go_fightmorty_talking_with_the.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=September 26, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #18|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-18|access-date=September 26, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|archive-date=October 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003164212/http://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-18/|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Reception==
The game get "mixed or average" reviews according to [[review aggregator]] [[Metacritic]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/game/pocket-mortys/critic-reviews/?platform=ios-iphoneipad|title=Pocket Mortys|work=Metacritic|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2020-02-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218091109/https://www.metacritic.com/game/ios/pocket-mortys|url-status=live}}</ref>
''[[PC Magazine]]'' give the game rating of 3.5/5, and Patricia Hernandez from ''[[Kotaku]]'' talk say the game be "brilliant".<ref name="pcmag"/><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Rick and Morty Version of Pokémon Is Brilliant|url=http://kotaku.com/the-rick-and-morty-version-of-pokemon-is-brilliant-1753822033|website=[[Kotaku]]|access-date=2016-02-06|language=en-US|first=Patricia|last=Hernandez|date=20 January 2016|archive-date=2016-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206170333/http://kotaku.com/the-rick-and-morty-version-of-pokemon-is-brilliant-1753822033|url-status=live}}</ref>
''[[IGN]]'' no like the game as much for their review. Dem give am a "mediocre" score of 5.5 and talk say the game "lack togetherness" and be "not much more than a weaker copy of ''[[Pokémon]]''".<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys'' Review|url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2016/01/12/rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-review|website=[[IGN]]|access-date=2016-02-06|first=Cassidee|last=Moser|date=12 January 2016|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111222023/https://uk.ign.com/articles/2016/01/12/rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-review|url-status=live}}</ref>
''HardcoreGamer'' also share similar opinion and give the game score of 2.5/5.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Review: ''Pocket Mortys''|website=Hardcore Gamer|url=http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2016/01/21/review-pocket-mortys/188360|access-date=2016-02-06|date=21 January 2016|archive-date=2016-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207062002/http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2016/01/21/review-pocket-mortys/188360/|url-status=live}}</ref>
Because the game make plenty success, Adult Swim Games later buy Big Pixel Studios two years and four months after, on May 21, 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2018/05/21/adult-swim-acquires-pocket-mortys-developer-big-pixel-studios|title=Adult Swim acquires ''Pocket Mortys'' developer Big Pixel Studios|last=Takahashi|first=Dean|work=[[VentureBeat]]|date=May 21, 2018|access-date=May 21, 2018|archive-date=May 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180522112755/https://venturebeat.com/2018/05/21/adult-swim-acquires-pocket-mortys-developer-big-pixel-studios/|url-status=live}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
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{{Databox}}
'''Pocket Mortys''', wey dem dey also call '''''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys''''', be one [[free-to-play]] [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] wey Big Pixel Studios, [[Tag Games]] and Pocket Sized Hands<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pocket Sized Hands – Co-development Studio for hire|url=https://pocketsizedhands.com|access-date=2023-10-09|language=en-US}}</ref> make, and [[Adult Swim Games]] publish am. Dem release the game worldwide on January 13, 2016 for [[iOS]] and [[Android (operating system)|Android]] devices.
The game base on the [[Rick and Morty|television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty franchise]], and the way the game work be like [[parody]]/[[remake]] of the ''[[Pokémon (video game series)|Pokémon]]'' franchise. Since then, dem dey update am every year with new [[playable character]]s wey come from different parts of [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|the wider franchise]].
On January 13, 2026, as the game mark ten years since e come out, dem announce say dem go shut the game down on April 13, 2026.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Chapple|first=Craig|date=2026-01-30|title=Pocket Mortys to shut down after 10 years|url=https://www.pocketgamer.biz/pocket-mortys-to-shut-down-after-10-years/|access-date=2026-03-10|website=www.pocketgamer.biz|language=en}}</ref>
Two [[American comic book|comic book]] versions of the game, ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)#Pocket Mortys|Pocket Mortys]]'' (2016) and ''[[Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'' (2017), wey [[Tini Howard]] write, dem publish through [[Oni Press]].
==Description==
''Pocket Mortys'' dey follow the idea of many timelines, just like dem explain am for episode 10 of season 1, "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]".<ref name="pcmag">{{cite web|last=Minor|first=Jordan|url=https://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2498099,00.asp|title=''Pocket Mortys'' (for iPad) Review & Rating|publisher=PCMag.com|date=2016-01-19|access-date=2016-02-01|archive-date=2016-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207131911/http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2498099,00.asp|url-status=live}}</ref>
The game get style and idea wey be like the ''[[Pokémon]]'' games. The player (Rick C-123) fit catch different 'wild' Mortys and use them fight against different 'Trainers' wey be aliens, Ricks, and some other supporting characters.<ref name="escapistmagazine">{{cite web|url=http://www.escapistmagazine.com/articles/view/video-games/editorials/reviews/15295-Pocket-Mortys-Review|title=''Pocket Mortys'' Review - Reviews - The Escapist|work=The Escapist|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111222017/http://www.escapistmagazine.com/articles/view/video-games/editorials/reviews/15295-Pocket-Mortys-Review}}</ref>
The game get voice acting from [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]],<ref>{{cite web|last=Dornbush|first=Jonathon|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2016/01/06/rick-morty-pokemon-game-release-date-details|title=''Pocket Mortys Pokémon''-like game release date, details|publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly|EW.com]]|date=2016-01-05|access-date=2016-02-01|archive-date=2016-01-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160113014455/http://www.ew.com/article/2016/01/06/rick-morty-pokemon-game-release-date-details|url-status=live}}</ref> and from 2023, Ian Cardoni and Harry Belden too.
===Gameplay===
''Pocket Mortys'' be third-person view game, with overhead perspective. The game get three main screens:
* The [[overworld]], where the player move the main character.
* The side-view battle screen.
* The menu interface, where the player arrange Mortys, items, and game settings.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geek.com/games/pocket-mortys-is-a-full-rick-and-morty-pokemon-game-for-your-smart-phone-1644688/|title=Pocket Mortys is the best Pokémon game for your smartphone - Games - Geek.com|work=@geekdotcom|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111223530/https://www.geek.com/games/pocket-mortys-is-a-full-rick-and-morty-pokemon-game-for-your-smart-phone-1644688/}}</ref>
The player fit use their Mortys fight other Mortys. According to the game, the strongest Morty so far be The One True Morty, but later dem reveal more about am inside the game.
Wild Mortys dey show for the overworld, and the player fit fight them. "Trainer" fights also dey show, and these ones mean fighting against their team wey fit get up to five Mortys.
When the player meet a Morty or Trainer, the screen go change enter a [[turn-based]] battle screen wey show the Mortys wey dey fight.
During battle, the player fit choose a move for their Morty to use, use an item, change their active Morty, or (when fighting wild Mortys) try run away.
Mortys get [[health (gaming)|hit points]] (HP). When a Morty's HP reach zero, the Morty go become dazed and e no go fit fight again until dem revive am.
When enemy Morty faint, the player's Morty wey take part for the fight go receive some [[experience point]]s (EXP). After getting enough EXP, a Morty go [[Levels up|level up]].
Morty's level control things like the Morty's battle statistics, strength, and the moves wey e learn.
The player fit combine two Mortys wey be the same type so they fit evolve. These evolutions dey change their statistics and the moves wey they fit learn.
Catching wild Mortys be another important part of the gameplay. During fight with wild Morty, the player fit throw a Manipulation Chip at am. If the catch work, the Morty go become the player's own.<ref name="escapistmagazine"/><ref name="forbes">{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2016/01/18/pocket-mortys-is-the-mobile-pokemon-game-nintendo-should-have-made-years-ago|title={{'}}''Pocket Mortys''{{'}} Is The Mobile {{'}}''Pokémon''{{'}} Game Nintendo Should Have Made Years Ago|last=Tassi|first=Paul|work=[[Forbes]]|access-date=2017-09-08|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111222016/https://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2016/01/18/pocket-mortys-is-the-mobile-pokemon-game-nintendo-should-have-made-years-ago/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="destructoid">{{cite web|url=http://www.destructoid.com/review-rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-332176.phtml|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys''|work=[[Destructoid]]|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2019-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191005022545/https://www.destructoid.com/review-rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-332176.phtml|url-status=live}}</ref>
The main goal of the game be to collect and level-up a team of Mortys so they fit fight against the Council of Ricks. The Council take Rick's portal gun, and Rick need prove say he deserve am before he fit get am back.<ref name="forbes"/><ref name="destructoid"/>
===Playable characters===
Playable characters dey split into two main groups: Trainers and Mortys.
The current list of playable recurring characters inside the game include:
'''Trainers:'''
('''boys''') [[Rick Sanchez]], [[Jerry Smith]], [[Bigfoot]], Mr. Goldenfold, The Observer, Gearhead, [[The President (Rick and Morty)|The President]], Roy, Bruce Chutback, Mr. Nimbus, [[Terryfold]], [[Mr. Poopythole|Mr. Butthole]], [[The Vindicators#Noob Noob|Noob Noob]], Concerto, Jaguar, Hemorrhage, Scary Terry, [[Squanchy]], and Sleepy Gary;
('''girls''') [[Summer Smith]], [[Beth Smith]], Virtual Diane, Dr. Helen Wong, [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Joyce Smith|Jerry's Mom (Joyce Smith)]], Princess Poneta, Planetina, and [[The Vat of Acid Episode|Morty's Girlfriend]]
'''Mortys:'''
('''boys''') [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Sr.]], Mortydrangea, [[Raising Gazorpazorp|Morty Smith Jr.]], Kissing Cats Morty, Mytholog Morty, [[Pringles]] MortyBot, [[Rick: A Mort Well Lived|Larry]], and [[Childrick of Mort|The Child of Gaia]];
('''cis girls''') Mindy "Morticia" Smith,<ref name=":AS">{{Cite web|author=JTH|date=November 20, 2020|title=''Pocket Mortys'' Mortys – ArtStation|url=https://www.artstation.com/artwork/Vgb804|access-date=November 20, 2020|work=ArtStation|quote=For a female Morty I looked for cues from how the show handles female characters and not just to add long hair. Secret ''Pocket Mortys'' Lore – Her real name is 'Mindy', Morticia is the nickname everyone else calls her behind her back…}}</ref> Mortaion Morty, [[Rick: A Mort Well Lived|Marta]], Mortabel Pines–Smith (Girl Morty), [[Wendy's|Wendy]] Morty, Supernova Morty, [[Tammy Gueterman|Tammy Morty]], and Businesswoman Morty;
('''[[trans girl]]s''') Princess/Queen Morty and [[Roller Derby]] Morty
==Comic series==
Two [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] [[American comic book|comic book]] adaptations, ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)#Pocket Mortys|Rick and Morty in: Pocket Mortys]]'' and ''[[Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It]]'', wey [[Tini Howard]] write, dem publish through [[Oni Press]].
The two comics come out at different times: ''Rick and Morty in: Pocket Mortys'' release on September 28, 2016, and ''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' release from July 5 to November 22, 2017.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Franco|first=Bob|date=June 23, 2017|title=''RICK AND MORTY: POCKET LIKE YOU STOLE IT'': Creative Team Interview|url=https://comicsalliance.com/oni-variant-covers-rick-and-morty-lil-poopy-superstar-exclusive|access-date=June 23, 2017|website=[[ComicsVerse]]|archive-date=June 16, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170616145831/http://comicsalliance.com/oni-variant-covers-rick-and-morty-lil-poopy-superstar-exclusive/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Nevin|first=Will|date=September 7, 2017|title=GO. FIGHT...MORTY? Talking with the team behind {{'}}''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It''{{'}}|url=https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/09/go_fightmorty_talking_with_the.html|access-date=September 7, 2017|website=[[Oregon Live]]|archive-date=September 18, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210918015512/https://www.oregonlive.com/books/2017/09/go_fightmorty_talking_with_the.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=September 26, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #18|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-18|access-date=September 26, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|archive-date=October 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161003164212/http://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-18/|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Reception==
The game get "mixed or average" reviews according to [[review aggregator]] [[Metacritic]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/game/pocket-mortys/critic-reviews/?platform=ios-iphoneipad|title=Pocket Mortys|work=Metacritic|access-date=2016-01-29|archive-date=2020-02-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200218091109/https://www.metacritic.com/game/ios/pocket-mortys|url-status=live}}</ref>
''[[PC Magazine]]'' give the game rating of 3.5/5, and Patricia Hernandez from ''[[Kotaku]]'' talk say the game be "brilliant".<ref name="pcmag"/><ref>{{Cite web|title=The Rick and Morty Version of Pokémon Is Brilliant|url=http://kotaku.com/the-rick-and-morty-version-of-pokemon-is-brilliant-1753822033|website=[[Kotaku]]|access-date=2016-02-06|language=en-US|first=Patricia|last=Hernandez|date=20 January 2016|archive-date=2016-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206170333/http://kotaku.com/the-rick-and-morty-version-of-pokemon-is-brilliant-1753822033|url-status=live}}</ref>
''[[IGN]]'' no like the game as much for their review. Dem give am a "mediocre" score of 5.5 and talk say the game "lack togetherness" and be "not much more than a weaker copy of ''[[Pokémon]]''".<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Rick and Morty: Pocket Mortys'' Review|url=http://uk.ign.com/articles/2016/01/12/rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-review|website=[[IGN]]|access-date=2016-02-06|first=Cassidee|last=Moser|date=12 January 2016|archive-date=2019-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111222023/https://uk.ign.com/articles/2016/01/12/rick-and-morty-pocket-mortys-review|url-status=live}}</ref>
''HardcoreGamer'' also share similar opinion and give the game score of 2.5/5.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Review: ''Pocket Mortys''|website=Hardcore Gamer|url=http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2016/01/21/review-pocket-mortys/188360|access-date=2016-02-06|date=21 January 2016|archive-date=2016-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160207062002/http://www.hardcoregamer.com/2016/01/21/review-pocket-mortys/188360/|url-status=live}}</ref>
Because the game make plenty success, Adult Swim Games later buy Big Pixel Studios two years and four months after, on May 21, 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://venturebeat.com/2018/05/21/adult-swim-acquires-pocket-mortys-developer-big-pixel-studios|title=Adult Swim acquires ''Pocket Mortys'' developer Big Pixel Studios|last=Takahashi|first=Dean|work=[[VentureBeat]]|date=May 21, 2018|access-date=May 21, 2018|archive-date=May 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180522112755/https://venturebeat.com/2018/05/21/adult-swim-acquires-pocket-mortys-developer-big-pixel-studios/|url-status=live}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
{{Rick and Morty}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
hccvdgsen4qiu5l73lc2f73q11y0v64
Rick and Morty vs. Genocider
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Created page with "{{Databox}} '''''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''''' (wey dem style am as '''''RICK AND MORTY VS GENOCIDER''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am. Dem first show the film without announcement on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am worldwide through..."
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''''' (wey dem style am as '''''RICK AND MORTY VS GENOCIDER''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am.
Dem first show the film without announcement on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am worldwide through [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on July 26, 2020.<ref name=":B" /><ref name=":A" /><ref name=":D" /><ref name=":C" />
Takashi Sano write and direct the film. Critics give the film positive reviews, and because e succeed, dem later produce another anime short film from Sano, ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'', in 2021, and a 10-episode spin-off series, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.
==Production and release==
[[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce the film, while Takashi Sano write and direct am.
''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' first come out without any warning during Adult Swim Con's "How They Do It: ''Rick and Morty''" panel on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am for [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube]] channel the next day.<ref name=":B">{{Cite web|last=Flook|first=Ray|date=July 25, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' in Takeshi Sano-Directed Adult Swim Short|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-in-takeshi-sano-directed-adult-swim-short|access-date=July 25, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":A">{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=July 27, 2020|title=Takashi Sano ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' Teaser, S5 Teaser Surprise Fans|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2020/07/takashi-sano-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-teaser-s5-teaser-surprise-fans|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Animation Magazine]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
The release come together with a teaser for the show's [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]].<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|last=Grater|first=Tom|date=July 27, 2020|title=Adult Swim Drops Surprise Japanese-Language ''Rick And Morty Vs Genocider'' Short & Season 5 Teaser|url=https://deadline.com/2020/07/adult-swim-drops-surprise-japanese-language-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-short-season-5-teaser-1202995775|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":C">{{Cite web|last=Hemmert|first=Kylie|date=July 27, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'': Special Anime Short Released|url=https://www.comingsoon.net/tv/trailers/1143267-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-special-anime-short-released|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[ComingSoon.net]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
[[Sentai Studios]] produce the English subtitles.
==Cast==
* [[Yōhei Tadano]] as [[Rick Sanchez]] and the Citadel of Ricks
* Keisuke Chiba as [[Morty Smith]] and [[Evil Morty|President (Evil) Morty]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 26, 2020|title=Evil Morty Returns in New ''Rick and Morty'' Short|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-evil-morty-return-adult-swim|access-date=July 26, 2020|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Manabu Muraji as [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry Smith]], AI Driver, and Hologram Transvestite
* Yuki Minami as Hologram Girl
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' get mostly positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nagelhout|first=Ryan|date=July 26, 2020|title=''Rick And Morty Vs. Genocider'' Is A Beautifully Weird Anime Road Trip|url=https://uproxx.com/tv/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-anime-video|access-date=July 26, 2020|website=[[Uproxx]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Matar|first=Joe|date=July 27, 2020|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' Anime Short is Very Fun and Very Anime|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/new-rick-and-morty-anime-short|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Den of Geek]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Josh|date=July 27, 2020|title=Rick and Morty Head to Tokyo In Strange, Tear-Jerking Anime Shot from ''Tower of God'' Director|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-anime-short|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Syfy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Sequel and spin-off series==
After the success of ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'', another [[stand-alone sequel]] wey Sano write and direct, ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'', come out in 2021.
After that, dem release a 10-episode spin-off series, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Kyle|date=August 19, 2024|title=''Rick and Morty'': How the Anime Shorts Sparked the Creation of a Full Series|url=https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series|access-date=August 19, 2024|website=[[Screen Rant|Game Rant]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 30, 2024|title=SDCC 2024: Adult Swim Exec Teases Possibility of More Anime Spinoffs Following ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-adult-swim-spinoffs-comic-con-sdcc-2024|access-date=July 30, 2024|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-kdltv_CSHE ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''] for [[YouTube]]
* [https://www.adultswim.com/videos/rick-and-morty/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''] for [[Adult Swim]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{Sola Digital Arts}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Anime short films]]
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106684
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~2026-39466-96
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''''' (wey dem style am as '''''RICK AND MORTY VS GENOCIDER''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am.
Dem first show the film without announcement on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am worldwide through [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on July 26, 2020.<ref name=":B" /><ref name=":A" /><ref name=":D" /><ref name=":C" />
Takashi Sano write and direct the film. Critics give the film positive reviews, and because e succeed, dem later produce another anime short film from Sano, ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'', in 2021, and a 10-episode spin-off series, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.
==Production and release==
[[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce the film, while Takashi Sano write and direct am.
''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' first come out without any warning during Adult Swim Con's "How They Do It: ''Rick and Morty''" panel on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am for [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube]] channel the next day.<ref name=":B">{{Cite web|last=Flook|first=Ray|date=July 25, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' in Takeshi Sano-Directed Adult Swim Short|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-in-takeshi-sano-directed-adult-swim-short|access-date=July 25, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":A">{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=July 27, 2020|title=Takashi Sano ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' Teaser, S5 Teaser Surprise Fans|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2020/07/takashi-sano-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-teaser-s5-teaser-surprise-fans|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Animation Magazine]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
The release come together with a teaser for the show's [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]].<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|last=Grater|first=Tom|date=July 27, 2020|title=Adult Swim Drops Surprise Japanese-Language ''Rick And Morty Vs Genocider'' Short & Season 5 Teaser|url=https://deadline.com/2020/07/adult-swim-drops-surprise-japanese-language-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-short-season-5-teaser-1202995775|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":C">{{Cite web|last=Hemmert|first=Kylie|date=July 27, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'': Special Anime Short Released|url=https://www.comingsoon.net/tv/trailers/1143267-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-special-anime-short-released|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[ComingSoon.net]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
[[Sentai Studios]] produce the English subtitles.
==Cast==
* [[Yōhei Tadano]] as [[Rick Sanchez]] and the Citadel of Ricks
* Keisuke Chiba as [[Morty Smith]] and [[Evil Morty|President (Evil) Morty]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 26, 2020|title=Evil Morty Returns in New ''Rick and Morty'' Short|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-evil-morty-return-adult-swim|access-date=July 26, 2020|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Manabu Muraji as [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry Smith]], AI Driver, and Hologram Transvestite
* Yuki Minami as Hologram Girl
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' get mostly positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nagelhout|first=Ryan|date=July 26, 2020|title=''Rick And Morty Vs. Genocider'' Is A Beautifully Weird Anime Road Trip|url=https://uproxx.com/tv/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-anime-video|access-date=July 26, 2020|website=[[Uproxx]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Matar|first=Joe|date=July 27, 2020|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' Anime Short is Very Fun and Very Anime|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/new-rick-and-morty-anime-short|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Den of Geek]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Josh|date=July 27, 2020|title=Rick and Morty Head to Tokyo In Strange, Tear-Jerking Anime Shot from ''Tower of God'' Director|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-anime-short|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Syfy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Sequel and spin-off series==
After the success of ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'', another [[stand-alone sequel]] wey Sano write and direct, ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'', come out in 2021.
After that, dem release a 10-episode spin-off series, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Kyle|date=August 19, 2024|title=''Rick and Morty'': How the Anime Shorts Sparked the Creation of a Full Series|url=https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series|access-date=August 19, 2024|website=[[Screen Rant|Game Rant]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 30, 2024|title=SDCC 2024: Adult Swim Exec Teases Possibility of More Anime Spinoffs Following ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-adult-swim-spinoffs-comic-con-sdcc-2024|access-date=July 30, 2024|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-kdltv_CSHE ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''] for [[YouTube]]
* [https://www.adultswim.com/videos/rick-and-morty/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''] for [[Adult Swim]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{Sola Digital Arts}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Anime short films]]
[[Category:Sola Digital Arts]]
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''''' (wey dem style am as '''''RICK AND MORTY VS GENOCIDER''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am.
Dem first show the film without announcement on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am worldwide through [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on July 26, 2020.<ref name=":B" /><ref name=":A" /><ref name=":D" /><ref name=":C" />
Takashi Sano write and direct the film. Critics give the film positive reviews, and because e succeed, dem later produce another anime short film from Sano, ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'', in 2021, and a 10-episode spin-off series, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.
==Production and release==
[[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce the film, while Takashi Sano write and direct am.
''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' first come out without any warning during Adult Swim Con's "How They Do It: ''Rick and Morty''" panel on [[Toonami]] on July 25, 2020, before dem release am for [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube]] channel the next day.<ref name=":B">{{Cite web|last=Flook|first=Ray|date=July 25, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' in Takeshi Sano-Directed Adult Swim Short|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-in-takeshi-sano-directed-adult-swim-short|access-date=July 25, 2020|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":A">{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=July 27, 2020|title=Takashi Sano ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' Teaser, S5 Teaser Surprise Fans|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2020/07/takashi-sano-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-teaser-s5-teaser-surprise-fans|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Animation Magazine]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
The release come together with a teaser for the show's [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]].<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|last=Grater|first=Tom|date=July 27, 2020|title=Adult Swim Drops Surprise Japanese-Language ''Rick And Morty Vs Genocider'' Short & Season 5 Teaser|url=https://deadline.com/2020/07/adult-swim-drops-surprise-japanese-language-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-short-season-5-teaser-1202995775|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":C">{{Cite web|last=Hemmert|first=Kylie|date=July 27, 2020|title=''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'': Special Anime Short Released|url=https://www.comingsoon.net/tv/trailers/1143267-rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-special-anime-short-released|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[ComingSoon.net]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
[[Sentai Studios]] produce the English subtitles.
==Cast==
* [[Yōhei Tadano]] as [[Rick Sanchez]] and the Citadel of Ricks
* Keisuke Chiba as [[Morty Smith]] and [[Evil Morty|President (Evil) Morty]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 26, 2020|title=Evil Morty Returns in New ''Rick and Morty'' Short|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-evil-morty-return-adult-swim|access-date=July 26, 2020|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Manabu Muraji as [[Jerry Smith]], AI Driver, and Hologram Transvestite
* Yuki Minami as Hologram Girl
==Reception==
''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'' get mostly positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nagelhout|first=Ryan|date=July 26, 2020|title=''Rick And Morty Vs. Genocider'' Is A Beautifully Weird Anime Road Trip|url=https://uproxx.com/tv/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-anime-video|access-date=July 26, 2020|website=[[Uproxx]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Matar|first=Joe|date=July 27, 2020|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' Anime Short is Very Fun and Very Anime|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/new-rick-and-morty-anime-short|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Den of Geek]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Josh|date=July 27, 2020|title=Rick and Morty Head to Tokyo In Strange, Tear-Jerking Anime Shot from ''Tower of God'' Director|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider-anime-short|access-date=July 27, 2020|website=[[Syfy]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Sequel and spin-off series==
After the success of ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider'', another [[stand-alone sequel]] wey Sano write and direct, ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'', come out in 2021.
After that, dem release a 10-episode spin-off series, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Kyle|date=August 19, 2024|title=''Rick and Morty'': How the Anime Shorts Sparked the Creation of a Full Series|url=https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series|access-date=August 19, 2024|website=[[Screen Rant|Game Rant]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 30, 2024|title=SDCC 2024: Adult Swim Exec Teases Possibility of More Anime Spinoffs Following ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-adult-swim-spinoffs-comic-con-sdcc-2024|access-date=July 30, 2024|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==References==
<references />
==External links==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-kdltv_CSHE ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''] for [[YouTube]]
* [https://www.adultswim.com/videos/rick-and-morty/rick-and-morty-vs-genocider ''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''] for [[Adult Swim]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{Sola Digital Arts}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Anime short films]]
[[Category:Sola Digital Arts]]
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Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine
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Redirected page to [[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]
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#REDIRECT [[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]
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The Eternal Nightmare Machine
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#REDIRECT [[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]
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Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)
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Created page with "{{Databox}} '''''Rick and Morty: ~SUMMER meets GOD~ (Rick meets Evil)''''' (wey dem also call '''''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''''', '''''Summer Meets God''''', or '''''Rick Meets Evil''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. The film also dey make parody of ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and Te..."
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: ~SUMMER meets GOD~ (Rick meets Evil)''''' (wey dem also call '''''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''''', '''''Summer Meets God''''', or '''''Rick Meets Evil''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.
The film also dey make parody of ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am.
Dem release am without announcement on [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on August 2, 2021. The film come as continuation of the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion]]", wey first air the previous day.{{efn|name=Gotron|"[[Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion]]" accidentally release early on [[Amazon Prime Video]] in [[Canada]] on July 13, 2021, before dem remove am before the planned [[Adult Swim]] air date of August 1, 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-13|first=Morgan|last=Altland|title=''Rick & Morty'' Season 5 Episode 7 Leaks Early In Canada|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-5-episode-7-leak-details/|access-date=2021-09-11|website=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=July 13, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210713170928/https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-5-episode-7-leak-details/|url-status=live}}</ref>}}<ref name=":D" /><ref name=":A" /> Takashi Sano write and direct the film. The story dey happen inside its own continuity.
The film receive positive reviews from critics, and this success lead to the production of a 10-episode spin-off series from Sano, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.
==Production and release==
[[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce the film, while Takashi Sano write and direct am.
Because the 2020 short film ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'' do well with critics and fans, dem make the stand-alone ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''.
The film dey parody ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' and dem release am without warning on [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on August 2, 2021.
The release happen as continuation of the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion]]", wey first air the previous day.{{efn|name=Gotron}}<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|date=August 2, 2021|title=Did You Catch ''Rick and Morty'''s Bonus Anime Episode?|url=https://decider.com/2021/08/02/rick-and-morty-summer-meets-god-anime-short|access-date=August 2, 2021|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":A">{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=August 3, 2021|title=Watch: ''Rick and Morty'' Gets an Existential Anime Twist in New Short from ''Tower of God'' Director|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2021/08/watch-rick-and-morty-gets-an-existential-anime-twist-in-new-short-from-tower-of-god-director|access-date=August 3, 2021|website=[[Animation Magazine]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
[[Sentai Studios]] make the English subtitles.
==Cast==
{{main|List of Rick and Morty characters}}
* [[Yōhei Tadano]] as [[Rick Sanchez]]
* Keisuke Chiba as [[Morty Smith]]
* Manabu Muraji as [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry Smith]] and Delta
* Akiha Matsui as [[Summer Smith]]
* Jun Irie as [[Beth Smith]]
* Uncredited Voice Actress as Dr. Wong
* Hinata Tadokoro, [[Daiki Kobayashi]], Hodaka Mieno, [[Nanami Yamashita]], and Kazuya Saji as Future Beings
==Reception==
''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)'' receive mostly positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Josh|date=August 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets More Existential Than Usual In Anime Short Inspired By ''Neon Genesis Evangelion''|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-summer-meets-god-anime|access-date=August 3, 2021|website=[[Syfy]]|language=en-US|archive-date=May 16, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516173634/https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-summer-meets-god-anime|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=August 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets Real Weird In New Anime Short|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-anime-short-tower-of-god-takashi-sano/|access-date=August 3, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Oddo|first=Marco Vito|date=August 2, 2021|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' Short Delivers a Better Anime Homage Than Actual Episode of the Show|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-anime-short|access-date=August 2, 2021|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Sequel and spin-off series==
After ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)'' come out, [[Adult Swim]] order another anime short film called ''[[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]''.
The film air as a Halloween special in October 2021. Naohiro Fukushima write am and Masaru Matsumoto direct am.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Flook|first=Ray|date=October 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Drops New Short "''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''"|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-drops-new-short-the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
After that, dem make a 10-episode spin-off series again written and directed by Sano, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', wey come out in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Kyle|date=August 19, 2024|title=''Rick and Morty'': How the Anime Shorts Sparked the Creation of a Full Series|url=https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series|access-date=August 19, 2024|website=[[Screen Rant|Game Rant]]|language=en-US|archive-date=August 20, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240820040001/https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 30, 2024|title=SDCC 2024: Adult Swim Exec Teases Possibility of More Anime Spinoffs Following ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-adult-swim-spinoffs-comic-con-sdcc-2024|access-date=July 30, 2024|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==See also==
* ''[[Rick and Morty: The Manga]]'', a ''Rick and Morty'' manga series wey also dey parody ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]''
==References==
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
<references/>
==External links==
* [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt15168922 ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[IMDb]]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dtgFmpkWA10 ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[YouTube]]
* [https://www.adultswim.com/videos/rick-and-morty/summer-meets-god-rick-meets-evil ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[Adult Swim]]
* [https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8n6r75 ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[Dailymotion]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{Sola Digital Arts}}
{{Neon Genesis Evangelion}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Sola Digital Arts]]
[[Category:Anime short films]]
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: ~SUMMER meets GOD~ (Rick meets Evil)''''' (wey dem also call '''''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''''', '''''Summer Meets God''''', or '''''Rick Meets Evil''''') be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.
The film also dey make parody of ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]''. [[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am.
Dem release am without announcement on [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on August 2, 2021. The film come as continuation of the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion]]", wey first air the previous day.{{efn|name=Gotron|"[[Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion]]" accidentally release early on [[Amazon Prime Video]] in [[Canada]] on July 13, 2021, before dem remove am before the planned [[Adult Swim]] air date of August 1, 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-13|first=Morgan|last=Altland|title=''Rick & Morty'' Season 5 Episode 7 Leaks Early In Canada|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-5-episode-7-leak-details/|access-date=2021-09-11|website=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-date=July 13, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210713170928/https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-5-episode-7-leak-details/|url-status=live}}</ref>}}<ref name=":D" /><ref name=":A" /> Takashi Sano write and direct the film. The story dey happen inside its own continuity.
The film receive positive reviews from critics, and this success lead to the production of a 10-episode spin-off series from Sano, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', in 2024.
==Production and release==
[[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce the film, while Takashi Sano write and direct am.
Because the 2020 short film ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'' do well with critics and fans, dem make the stand-alone ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''.
The film dey parody ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]'' and dem release am without warning on [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on August 2, 2021.
The release happen as continuation of the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] episode "[[Gotron Jerrysis Rickvangelion]]", wey first air the previous day.{{efn|name=Gotron}}<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|date=August 2, 2021|title=Did You Catch ''Rick and Morty'''s Bonus Anime Episode?|url=https://decider.com/2021/08/02/rick-and-morty-summer-meets-god-anime-short|access-date=August 2, 2021|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":A">{{Cite web|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|date=August 3, 2021|title=Watch: ''Rick and Morty'' Gets an Existential Anime Twist in New Short from ''Tower of God'' Director|url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2021/08/watch-rick-and-morty-gets-an-existential-anime-twist-in-new-short-from-tower-of-god-director|access-date=August 3, 2021|website=[[Animation Magazine]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
[[Sentai Studios]] make the English subtitles.
==Cast==
{{main|List of Rick and Morty characters}}
* [[Yōhei Tadano]] as [[Rick Sanchez]]
* Keisuke Chiba as [[Morty Smith]]
* Manabu Muraji as [[Jerry Smith]] and Delta
* Akiha Matsui as [[Summer Smith]]
* Jun Irie as [[Beth Smith]]
* Uncredited Voice Actress as Dr. Wong
* Hinata Tadokoro, [[Daiki Kobayashi]], Hodaka Mieno, [[Nanami Yamashita]], and Kazuya Saji as Future Beings
==Reception==
''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)'' receive mostly positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Josh|date=August 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets More Existential Than Usual In Anime Short Inspired By ''Neon Genesis Evangelion''|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-summer-meets-god-anime|access-date=August 3, 2021|website=[[Syfy]]|language=en-US|archive-date=May 16, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516173634/https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-summer-meets-god-anime|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=August 3, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Gets Real Weird In New Anime Short|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-anime-short-tower-of-god-takashi-sano/|access-date=August 3, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Oddo|first=Marco Vito|date=August 2, 2021|title=New ''Rick and Morty'' Short Delivers a Better Anime Homage Than Actual Episode of the Show|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-anime-short|access-date=August 2, 2021|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Sequel and spin-off series==
After ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)'' come out, [[Adult Swim]] order another anime short film called ''[[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]''.
The film air as a Halloween special in October 2021. Naohiro Fukushima write am and Masaru Matsumoto direct am.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Flook|first=Ray|date=October 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Drops New Short "''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''"|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-drops-new-short-the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
After that, dem make a 10-episode spin-off series again written and directed by Sano, ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'', wey come out in 2024.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Xavier|first=Kyle|date=August 19, 2024|title=''Rick and Morty'': How the Anime Shorts Sparked the Creation of a Full Series|url=https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series|access-date=August 19, 2024|website=[[Screen Rant|Game Rant]]|language=en-US|archive-date=August 20, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240820040001/https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-shorts-sparked-full-series/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=July 30, 2024|title=SDCC 2024: Adult Swim Exec Teases Possibility of More Anime Spinoffs Following ''Rick and Morty''|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-adult-swim-spinoffs-comic-con-sdcc-2024|access-date=July 30, 2024|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==See also==
* ''[[Rick and Morty: The Manga]]'', a ''Rick and Morty'' manga series wey also dey parody ''[[Neon Genesis Evangelion]]''
==References==
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
<references/>
==External links==
* [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt15168922 ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[IMDb]]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dtgFmpkWA10 ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[YouTube]]
* [https://www.adultswim.com/videos/rick-and-morty/summer-meets-god-rick-meets-evil ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[Adult Swim]]
* [https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8n6r75 ''Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)''] for [[Dailymotion]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{Sola Digital Arts}}
{{Neon Genesis Evangelion}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Sola Digital Arts]]
[[Category:Anime short films]]
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Template:Sola Digital Arts
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Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Sola Digital Arts | title = [[Sola Digital Arts]] | state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}} | bodyclass = hlist | list1 = * ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'' * ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'' * ''[[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]'' | below = * '''{{icon|category}}''' '''[[:Category:Sola Digital Arts|Category]]''' }}<noinclude> {{documentation | content = {{collapsible option}} ===Usage=== Add this naviga..."
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{{Navbox
| name = Sola Digital Arts
| title = [[Sola Digital Arts]]
| state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
| bodyclass = hlist
| list1 =
* ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]''
* ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]''
* ''[[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]''
| below =
* '''{{icon|category}}''' '''[[:Category:Sola Digital Arts|Category]]'''
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation | content =
{{collapsible option}}
===Usage===
Add this navigation template to the bottom of articles related to [[Sola Digital Arts]]. Per [[WP:BIDIRECTIONAL]], this template should NOT normally be added to pages not linked to above.
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[[Category:Navigational boxes]]
</noinclude>
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The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara
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Created page with "{{Databox}} '''''Rick and Morty: The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''''' (or simply '''''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara'''''), wey dem know for [[Japan]] as ('''''Akihabara Showdown''''', 秋葉原大決戦, ''Akihabara Daisakusen''), be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[Computer-generated imagery|CGI]]-[[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''. The film dey parody..."
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{{Databox}}
'''''Rick and Morty: The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''''' (or simply '''''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara'''''), wey dem know for [[Japan]] as ('''''Akihabara Showdown''''', 秋葉原大決戦, ''Akihabara Daisakusen''), be one [[Japanese-language|Japanese]] [[Computer-generated imagery|CGI]]-[[anime]] [[short film]] wey base on the American [[television series]] and [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]''.
The film dey parody ''[[Pacific Rim (franchise)|Pacific Rim]]'',<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gunning|first=Cathal|date=November 1, 2021|title=Every Horror Reference In ''Rick & Morty''{{'}}s Secret Halloween Special Explained|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-halloween-special-2021-horror-references-easter-eggs|access-date=November 1, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|language=en-US}}</ref> and [[Sola Entertainment]] plus [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce am.
Dem release am without announcement on [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] on October 11, 2021 as a [[Halloween special]].<ref name=":N" /><ref name=":C" />
Naohiro Fukushima write the film, while Masaru Matsumoto and Morihito Abe direct am. The film receive positive reviews from critics.
==Production and release==
[[Sola Entertainment]] and [[Telecom Animation Film]] produce the film,<ref>{{Cite web|last=Flook|first=Ray|date=October 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Drops New Short "''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''"|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-drops-new-short-the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
Naohiro Fukushima write am from a story by Joseph Chou, and Masaru Matsumoto with Morihito Abe direct am.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Abbas|first=Ammin|date=October 12, 2021|title=Morihito Abe: The CG director of ''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s new short {{'}}''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''{{'}}|url=https://www.arabnews.jp/en/arts-culture/article_64694|access-date=January 31, 2022|website=[[Arab News]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
Because the previous short films ''[[Samurai & Shogun]]'', ''[[Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', and ''[[Summer Meets God (Rick Meets Evil)]]'' do well with critics and fans, dem release the [[Computer-generated imagery|CGI]]-[[anime]] [[short film]] ''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara'' without announcement on [[Adult Swim]]'s [[YouTube channel]] as a [[Halloween special]] on October 11, 2021.
The film later dey appear for the 2025 Edition, Deluxe Edition, and Expanded Edition in summer 2025.<ref name=":N">{{Cite web|last=Starkey|first=Adam|date=October 12, 2021|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} release new anime short {{'}}''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''{{'}}|url=https://www.nme.com/news/tv/rick-and-morty-release-new-anime-short-the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara-3068232|access-date=October 12, 2021|website=[[NME]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":C">{{Cite web|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=October 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Debuts Spooky New Anime for Halloween|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-halloween-anime-short-great-yokai-battle-of-akibahara|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
After that, dem show am again during [[Toonami]]'s late-night block on October 16.<ref>{{Cite web|last=O'Rourke|first=Ryan|date=October 1, 2021|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Halloween Short Coming Next Month|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-halloween-short/|access-date=October 1, 2021|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
==Cast==
{{main|List of Rick and Morty characters}}
* [[Yōhei Tadano]] as [[Rick Sanchez]]
* Keisuke Chiba as [[Morty Smith]]
* [[Yoshito Yasuhara]] as Yamada Q-saku
* Miho Sakurazaka as Milk
* Syunsuke Nakata as Toaster A.I.
* Yusuke Kondo as Shopkeeper (Milk's Father)
* MoeMi as Maid
* Akiha Matsui as [[Summer Smith]]
==Reception==
''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara'' get generally positive reviews from critics.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Walsh|first=Michael|date=October 11, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Short Turns A Toaster Quest Into A Supernatural Battle|url=https://nerdist.com/article/rick-and-morty-adult-swim-anime-short-toaster-yokai-battle-akihabara/|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[Nerdist]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Russell|first=Bradley|date=October 12, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' returns with new short, a new rival, and an exploding toaster|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/rick-and-morty-anime-short-akihabara|access-date=October 12, 2021|website=[[GamesRadar+]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Lima|first=Leo Noboru|date=October 11, 2021|title=How ''Rick & Morty'' Fans Really Feel About ''The Great Yokai Battle Of Akihabara''|url=https://www.looper.com/630001/how-rick-morty-fans-really-feel-about-the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=DeVore|first=Britta|date=October 11, 2021|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Debut New Anime Short, {{'}}''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''{{'}}|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-anime-short-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara/|access-date=October 11, 2021|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Universe|first=Greg|date=October 12, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Appear in ''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''|url=https://www.geekfeed.com/rick-and-morty-appear-in-the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara|access-date=October 12, 2021|website=GeekFeed|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Velásquez|first=Raúl|date=October 14, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Are Back With Another Anime Short Adventure|url=https://gamerant.com/rick-and-morty-anime-short-adult-swim|access-date=October 14, 2021|website=[[Game Rant]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Pauer|first=Joey|date=October 12, 2021|title=Watch ''Rick & Morty''{{'}}s New Halloween Anime Special ''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''|url=https://geektyrant.com/news/watch-rick-mortys-new-halloween-anime-special-the-great-yokai-of-akihabara|access-date=October 12, 2021|website=GeekTyrant|language=en-US}}</ref>
==References==
<references/>
==External links==
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_246-G6DnuY ''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''] on [[YouTube]]
* [https://www.adultswim.com/videos/rick-and-morty/the-great-yokai-battle-of-akihabara ''The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara''] on [[Adult Swim]]
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{Sola Digital Arts}}
{{Pacific Rim}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Great Yokai Battle Of Akihabara}}
[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Anime short films]]
[[Category:Sola Digital Arts]]
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- CHOP CATEGORIES FOR THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE YOU FIT EDIT THE TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION WEY DEY BELOW THIS COMMENT --> === Usage === Dis template fit help you create an infobox for any kind fictional character. The empty form wey dey immediately below show the fields wey people dey use most times, and the full instructions dey listed further down the page. {{Infobox character | name = ''name'' | series = '''series''' | i..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!--
CHOP CATEGORIES FOR THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE
YOU FIT EDIT THE TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION WEY DEY BELOW THIS COMMENT
-->
=== Usage ===
Dis template fit help you create an infobox for any kind fictional character. The empty form wey dey immediately below show the fields wey people dey use most times, and the full instructions dey listed further down the page.
{{Infobox character
| name = ''name''
| series = '''series'''
| image = [[File:]]
| caption = ''caption''
| first = ''first''
| last = ''last''
| creator = ''creator''
| portrayer = ''portrayer''
| voice = ''voice''
| lbl1 = ''lbl1''
| data1 = ''data1''
| lbl2 = ''lbl2''
| data2 = ''data2''
| lbl3 = ''lbl3''
| data3 = ''data3''
| fullname = ''fullname''
| nickname = ''nickname''
| alias = ''alias''
| species = ''species''
| gender = ''gender''
| occupation = ''occupation''
| title = ''title''
| family = ''family''
| spouse = ''spouse''
| significantother = ''significantother''
| children = ''children''
| relatives = ''relatives''
| religion = ''religion''
| nationality = ''nationality''
| lbl21 = ''lbl21''
| data21 = ''data21''
| lbl22 = ''lbl22''
| data22 = ''data22''
| lbl23 = ''lbl23''
| data23 = ''data23''
| extra-hdr = ''extra-hdr''
| lbl31 = ''lbl31''
| data31 = ''data31''
| lbl32 = ''lbl32''
| data32 = ''data32''
| lbl33 = ''lbl33''
| data33 = ''data33''
}}
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Infobox character
| colour =
| name =
| series = <!-- use without the italic on the outside -->
| image =
| caption =
| first =
| last =
| creator =
| portrayer =
| voice =
| lbl1 =
| data1 =
| lbl2 =
| data2 =
| lbl3 =
| data3 =
| info-hdr =
| noinfo =
| fullname =
| nickname =
| alias =
| species = <!-- for non-humans only -->
| gender =
| occupation =
| title =
| family =
| spouse =
| significantother =
| children =
| relatives =
| religion =
| nationality =
| lbl21 =
| data21 =
| lbl22 =
| data22 =
| lbl23 =
| data23 =
| extra-hdr =
| lbl31 =
| data31 =
| lbl32 =
| data32 =
| lbl33 =
| data33 =
}}</pre>
=== Parameters ===
All parameters fit be optional.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Parameter !! Notes
|-
| name || Character name wey go show for top header (default = PAGENAME)
|-
| series || Name of the television series or any other fictional world or story wey the character dey appear inside
|-
| image || Picture of the character, use {{para|image|<var><nowiki>[[File:Example.png|frameless|220px|alt=</nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Alternative text for images|Alt text]]<nowiki>]]</nowiki></var>}}
|-
| caption || Caption wey go show under the image
|-
| first || The first time the character appear
|-
| last || The last time the character appear
|-
| creator || Name of the person wey create the character
|-
| portrayer || Name of the person(s) wey play the character
|-
| voice || Name of the person(s) wey give voice to the character
|-
| info-hdr || Text wey go show for the second header (default = Information)
|-
| alias || Any other names or aliases wey the character use
|-
| relationships || Any important relationships wey help people understand the character well
|-
| extra-hdr || Text wey go show for the third header (default = No third header)
|-
| lbl# || Label wey go show for left column where "#" be 1-5, 21-25, or 31-35 for custom fields under the 1st, 2nd, or 3rd headers respectively
|-
| data# || Text wey go show for right column wey match the correct "lbl#"
|-
| tbl-class || Main class for the table (default = infobox)
|-
| tbl-style || Main styles for the table (default = width: 20em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%)
|-
| lbl-style || Style wey go apply to all cells for the left column
|-
| data-style || Style wey go apply to all cells for the right column
|-
| sep || Separator character(s) wey go show after each label for the left column
|-
| noinfo || Make the first "information" header no show
|-
| colour || Background colour for header bars (default = #DEDEE2)
|-
|}
== Example ==
{{Infobox character
| name = Erick Karabell
| series = [[Criminal Minds]]
| image =
| caption =
| first = {{start date and age|2004|4|18}}
| last =
| creator = [[Agnes Nixon]]
| portrayer = Johnny Lioma
| nickname = Limmy
| alias = John Limmons
| gender = Male
| occupation = Detective
| title = Head Detective
| family = Erick Karabell Sr (Father)<br> Lonna Marcus-Karabell (Mother)
| spouse = Lonni Karabell (Wife)
| significantother =
| children = Erick Karabell III (Son)
| relatives = Oliva Falconeri (Cousin)
| religion = [[Christian]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
}}
<pre style="overflow:auto">
{{Infobox character
| name = Erick Karabell
| series = [[Criminal Minds]]
| image =
| caption =
| first = {{start date and age|2004|4|18}}
| creator = [[Agnes Nixon]]
| portrayer = Johnny Lioma
| nickname = Limmy
| alias = John Limmons
| species =
| gender = Male
| occupation = Detective
| title = Head Detective
| family = Erick Karabell Sr (Father)<br> Lonna Marcus-Karabell (Mother)
| spouse = Lonni Karabell (Wife)
| significantother =
| children = Erick Karabell III (Son)
| relatives = Oliva Falconeri (Cousin)
| religion = [[Christian]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
}}
</pre>
== See also ==
* {{tl|Infobox person}}
* {{tl|Infobox television}}
* {{tl|Infobox television episode}}
<includeonly>
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
[[Category:Television infobox templates| Character]]
[[Category:Fictional character infobox templates| ]]
</includeonly>
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!--
CHOP CATEGORIES FOR THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE
YOU FIT EDIT THE TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION WEY DEY BELOW THIS COMMENT
-->
=== Usage ===
Dis template fit help you create an infobox for any kind fictional character. The empty form wey dey immediately below show the fields wey people dey use most times, and the full instructions dey listed further down the page.
{{Infobox character
| name = ''name''
| series = '''series'''
| image = [[File:]]
| caption = ''caption''
| first = ''first''
| last = ''last''
| creator = ''creator''
| portrayer = ''portrayer''
| voice = ''voice''
| lbl1 = ''lbl1''
| data1 = ''data1''
| lbl2 = ''lbl2''
| data2 = ''data2''
| lbl3 = ''lbl3''
| data3 = ''data3''
| fullname = ''fullname''
| nickname = ''nickname''
| alias = ''alias''
| species = ''species''
| gender = ''gender''
| occupation = ''occupation''
| title = ''title''
| family = ''family''
| spouse = ''spouse''
| significantother = ''significantother''
| significant_other = ''significant_other''
| significantothers = ''significantother''
| significant_others = ''significant_other''
| children = ''children''
| relatives = ''relatives''
| religion = ''religion''
| nationality = ''nationality''
| lbl21 = ''lbl21''
| data21 = ''data21''
| lbl22 = ''lbl22''
| data22 = ''data22''
| lbl23 = ''lbl23''
| data23 = ''data23''
| extra-hdr = ''extra-hdr''
| lbl31 = ''lbl31''
| data31 = ''data31''
| lbl32 = ''lbl32''
| data32 = ''data32''
| lbl33 = ''lbl33''
| data33 = ''data33''
}}
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Infobox character
| colour =
| name =
| series = <!-- use without the italic on the outside -->
| image =
| caption =
| first =
| last =
| creator =
| portrayer =
| voice =
| lbl1 =
| data1 =
| lbl2 =
| data2 =
| lbl3 =
| data3 =
| info-hdr =
| noinfo =
| fullname =
| full_name =
| nickname =
| alias =
| species = <!-- for non-humans only -->
| gender =
| occupation =
| title =
| family =
| spouse =
| significantother =
| children =
| relatives =
| religion =
| nationality =
| lbl21 =
| data21 =
| lbl22 =
| data22 =
| lbl23 =
| data23 =
| extra-hdr =
| lbl31 =
| data31 =
| lbl32 =
| data32 =
| lbl33 =
| data33 =
}}</pre>
=== Parameters ===
All parameters fit be optional.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Parameter !! Notes
|-
| name || Character name wey go show for top header (default = PAGENAME)
|-
| series || Name of the television series or any other fictional world or story wey the character dey appear inside
|-
| image || Picture of the character, use {{para|image|<var><nowiki>[[File:Example.png|frameless|220px|alt=</nowiki>[[Wikipedia:Alternative text for images|Alt text]]<nowiki>]]</nowiki></var>}}
|-
| caption || Caption wey go show under the image
|-
| first || The first time the character appear
|-
| last || The last time the character appear
|-
| creator || Name of the person wey create the character
|-
| portrayer || Name of the person(s) wey play the character
|-
| voice || Name of the person(s) wey give voice to the character
|-
| info-hdr || Text wey go show for the second header (default = Information)
|-
| alias || Any other names or aliases wey the character use
|-
| relationships || Any important relationships wey help people understand the character well
|-
| extra-hdr || Text wey go show for the third header (default = No third header)
|-
| lbl# || Label wey go show for left column where "#" be 1-5, 21-25, or 31-35 for custom fields under the 1st, 2nd, or 3rd headers respectively
|-
| data# || Text wey go show for right column wey match the correct "lbl#"
|-
| tbl-class || Main class for the table (default = infobox)
|-
| tbl-style || Main styles for the table (default = width: 20em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%)
|-
| lbl-style || Style wey go apply to all cells for the left column
|-
| data-style || Style wey go apply to all cells for the right column
|-
| sep || Separator character(s) wey go show after each label for the left column
|-
| noinfo || Make the first "information" header no show
|-
| colour || Background colour for header bars (default = #DEDEE2)
|-
|}
== Example ==
{{Infobox character
| name = Erick Karabell
| series = [[Criminal Minds]]
| image =
| caption =
| first = {{start date and age|2004|4|18}}
| last =
| creator = [[Agnes Nixon]]
| portrayer = Johnny Lioma
| nickname = Limmy
| alias = John Limmons
| gender = Male
| occupation = Detective
| title = Head Detective
| family = Erick Karabell Sr (Father)<br> Lonna Marcus-Karabell (Mother)
| spouse = Lonni Karabell (Wife)
| significantother =
| children = Erick Karabell III (Son)
| relatives = Oliva Falconeri (Cousin)
| religion = [[Christian]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
}}
<pre style="overflow:auto">
{{Infobox character
| name = Erick Karabell
| series = [[Criminal Minds]]
| image =
| caption =
| first = {{start date and age|2004|4|18}}
| creator = [[Agnes Nixon]]
| portrayer = Johnny Lioma
| nickname = Limmy
| alias = John Limmons
| species =
| gender = Male
| occupation = Detective
| title = Head Detective
| family = Erick Karabell Sr (Father)<br> Lonna Marcus-Karabell (Mother)
| spouse = Lonni Karabell (Wife)
| significantother =
| children = Erick Karabell III (Son)
| relatives = Oliva Falconeri (Cousin)
| religion = [[Christian]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]
}}
</pre>
== See also ==
* {{tl|Infobox person}}
* {{tl|Infobox television}}
* {{tl|Infobox television episode}}
<includeonly>
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, THANKS. -->
[[Category:Television infobox templates| Character]]
[[Category:Fictional character infobox templates| ]]
</includeonly>
fccapu7s40hvtr9zhcrl1r7k0rmzk36
Template:Ifempty
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~2026-39466-96
6887
Redirected page to [[Template:If empty]]
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Template:If empty]]
k5ojezgbyqdgdmfnsj1vhnkte9t7418
Template:If empty/doc
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~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Template redirects |Ifempty |First nonempty |Use first nonempty}} {{Lua|Module:If empty}} {{High-risk|55000+|all-pages=yes}} <!----PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES WHERE INDICATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE----> This be the {{tl|If empty}} template. *''Update 2014 Dec 23'': This template dey take only 9 parameters before. This limit no dey again. This template dey used inside other templates. E fit take any number of parameters and e go return the fir..."
106704
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Template redirects |Ifempty |First nonempty |Use first nonempty}}
{{Lua|Module:If empty}}
{{High-risk|55000+|all-pages=yes}}
<!----PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES WHERE INDICATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE---->
This be the {{tl|If empty}} template.
*''Update 2014 Dec 23'': This template dey take only 9 parameters before. This limit no dey again.
This template dey used inside other templates. E fit take any number of parameters and e go return the first one wey dey defined and no be empty. If e no find any, nothing go return. Normal usage be like this:
: <code><nowiki>{{If empty |{{{logo|}}} |{{{image|}}} |{{{picture|}}} |default.svg}}</nowiki></code>
: <nowiki>("Return {{{logo|}}} if e get value; if not, return {{{image|}}} if e get value; if not, return {{{picture|}}} if e get value; if not, return "default.svg".")</nowiki>
This go return the first parameter from ''logo'', ''image'' and ''picture'' wey dey defined and no be empty. If not, e go return "default.svg".
===Reason===
The MediaWiki parameter default function no dey return the default value for empty parameters. Meaning say, <code><nowiki>{{{logo|default.svg}}}</nowiki></code> no go return "default.svg" if the template call be like this: <code><nowiki>{{template|logo=}}</nowiki></code>.
The normal way to solve one parameter be:
: <code><nowiki>{{#if:{{{logo|}}} |{{{logo}}} |default.svg}}</nowiki></code>
: <nowiki>("If {{{logo}}} get value, return am; if not, return "default.svg".")</nowiki>
But this one go make things complicated when plenty parameters need checking:
: <code><nowiki>{{#if:{{{logo|}}} |{{{logo}}} |{{#if:{{{image|}}} |{{{image}}} |{{#if:{{{picture|}}} |{{{picture}}} |default.svg}} }} }}</nowiki></code>
: <nowiki>("If {{{logo}}} get value, return am; if not, check {{{image}}}; if {{{image}}} get value, return am; if not, check {{{picture}}}; if {{{picture}}} get value, return am; if not, return "default.svg".")</nowiki>
For this kind cases, {{tlf|if empty}} give simpler way to write am:
: <code><nowiki>{{if empty |{{{logo|}}} |{{{image|}}} |{{{picture|}}} |default.svg}}</nowiki></code>
====Piping====
Parameters wey dey use with {{tlf|if empty}} need pipe – meaning say dem need include the [[Vertical bar|vertical bar (pipe) symbol]] {{nowrap|("{{thinsp}}|{{thinsp}}")}} at the end – so empty or undefined parameters no go show as text by mistake. So, for example, use <code><nowiki>{{{logo|}}}</nowiki></code>, <code><nowiki>{{{image|}}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{{picture|}}}</nowiki></code> instead of {{param|logo}}, {{param|image}} and {{param|picture}} like the examples above.
===Examples===
{{Aligned table |class=wikitable
|cols=3 |col1style=padding-right:1.0em; |col2style=padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:1.0em; |col3style=padding-left:0.5em;
|row1style=background:whitesmoke;padding-left:0.5em;font-weight:bold;
| Code | Result |
| {{tc|if empty}} | {{if empty}} | E return empty string.
| {{tc|if empty|one}} | {{if empty|one}} | E return the first parameter wey dey defined and no be empty.
| {{tc|if empty|one|two}} | {{if empty|one|two}} |
| {{tc|if empty|one|two|three|four}} | {{if empty|one|two|three|four}} |
| {{tc|if empty||two}} | {{if empty||two}} | The first parameter be empty/undefined, so e skip am.
| {{tc|if empty||two|three|four}} | {{if empty||two|three|four}} |
| {{tc|if empty||two||four}} | {{if empty||two||four}} |
| <code><nowiki>{{if empty||||||||||ten}}</nowiki></code> | {{if empty||||||||||ten}} | Unlike old versions, this template no get limit of 9 parameters again.
| {{tc|if empty|}} | {{if empty|}} | The only parameter be empty or undefined, so e return empty string.
| {{tc|if empty||||}} | {{if empty||||}} | E return empty string.
| <code><nowiki>{{if empty|{{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}|three}}</nowiki></code> | {{if empty|{{{1|}}}|{{{2|}}}|three}} |
| <code><nowiki>{{if empty|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|three}}</nowiki></code> | {{if empty|{{{1}}}|{{{2}}}|three}} | No pipe characters after the first two parameter names ("1" and "2"), so the first one return as text ("{{{1}}}").
| <code><nowiki>{{if empty|{{{logo|}}}|two}}</nowiki></code> | {{if empty|{{{logo|}}}|two}} |
| <code><nowiki>{{if empty|{{{logo}}}|two}}</nowiki></code> | {{if empty|{{{logo}}}|two}} | No pipe character after parameter name "logo", so the text "{{{logo}}}" return.
| <code><nowiki>{{if empty|p=q}}</nowiki></code> | {{if empty|p=q}} | The template see the parameters as 1 to 9, not names like "p".
}}
===See also===
* {{tl|if all}}
* {{tl|if either}}
* [[Help:Parameter default]]
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox |
| <!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, PLEASE: -->
[[Category:Wikipedia utility templates]]
}}</includeonly>
na4h5rmxk25404yjatqho0zbd13prug
Category:Geography of de Democratic Republic of the Congo
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DaSupremo
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Fresh category
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text/x-wiki
phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Category:Islands of de Democratic Republic of the Congo
14
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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text/x-wiki
phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Category:River islands of Africa
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Template:Template redirect
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Created page with "{{#if:{{{1|}}} | {{Template shortcut |redirect=on |clear={{{clear|}}} |float={{{float|}}} |pre={{{pre|}}} |pre2={{{pre2|}}} |pre3={{{pre3|}}} |pre4={{{pre4|}}} |pre5={{{pre5|}}} |pre6={{{pre6|}}} |pre7={{{pre7|}}} |pre8={{{pre8|}}} |pre9={{{pre9|}}} |pre10={{{pre10|}}} |1={{{1|<noinclude>Example</noinclude>}}} |2={{{2|}}} |3={{{3|}}} |4={{{4|}}} |5={{{5|}}} |6={{{6|}}} |7={{{7|}}} |8={{{8|}}} |9={{{9|}}} |10={{{10|}}} }} }}<noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noi..."
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text/x-wiki
{{#if:{{{1|}}}
| {{Template shortcut
|redirect=on |clear={{{clear|}}} |float={{{float|}}}
|pre={{{pre|}}} |pre2={{{pre2|}}} |pre3={{{pre3|}}} |pre4={{{pre4|}}} |pre5={{{pre5|}}} |pre6={{{pre6|}}} |pre7={{{pre7|}}} |pre8={{{pre8|}}} |pre9={{{pre9|}}} |pre10={{{pre10|}}}
|1={{{1|<noinclude>Example</noinclude>}}} |2={{{2|}}} |3={{{3|}}} |4={{{4|}}} |5={{{5|}}} |6={{{6|}}} |7={{{7|}}} |8={{{8|}}} |9={{{9|}}} |10={{{10|}}}
}} }}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
1qyuogplkmmcfodvp4l7z3k6okl3qid
Template:Template redirects
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Redirected page to [[Template:Template redirect]]
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Template:Template redirect]]
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Template:Template shortcut
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Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Shortcut|main|template=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#invoke:Shortcut|main|template=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
me4jjte8wllgxkf22h7gbzu0e2tux3i
Template:Template shortcut/doc
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{tlr|clear=right|Template shortcuts|Templateshortcut}}{{tsh|tsh|tsc}} {{high-use}} {{lua|Module:Shortcut}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> This template dey show one or more shortcuts for a template (meaning redirects, also called aliases, like the box wey dey show for the right side. {{tl|Tsh}} be shortcut for this template, {{tlf|template shortcut}}, and you fit use am instead, just like e dey used for..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{tlr|clear=right|Template shortcuts|Templateshortcut}}{{tsh|tsh|tsc}}
{{high-use}}
{{lua|Module:Shortcut}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
This template dey show one or more shortcuts for a template (meaning redirects, also called aliases, like the box wey dey show for the right side. {{tl|Tsh}} be shortcut for this template, {{tlf|template shortcut}}, and you fit use am instead, just like e dey used for this documentation's [[Wikipedia:View source|source]] [[wikitext]].
== Usage ==
Put this template and the small list of selected shortcut(s) wey you want to show for top of the template documentation page's [[Wikipedia:Wikitext|wikitext]], right under {{tl|Documentation subpage}}. For the saved and displayed text, the shortcuts go show inside this template's Shortcut(s) box. The title of the box go automatically change between singular and plural depending on the number of items for the list.
===Which ones to display here===
Even though this template fit show up to ten shortcuts, you dey encouraged to choose carefully which ones you put inside this template's box. Even if plenty redirects dey exist, ''two or three maximum'' almost always enough. When you keep the number of redirects small inside the Shortcut box, e go make them easier to remember and keep the documentation organized.
===Where to list any others===
Put other ones inside the Redirects section of the [[Wikipedia:Template documentation|template documentation]]. Again, no be all of them need to dey listed; some shortcuts dey there only because of old reasons, and others differ only small small, like spaces or capital letters. These kind shortcut-name variations no need listing—just list the normal and most common version.
===Optional parameters===
This template get some optional parameters:
* '''float''' – if you set am to "left", the box go float for left side of the page instead of the default "right".
* '''clear''' – if you set am to "right" (when float also dey set to "right"), the box go move to the right edge of the page, and {{clarify|text=stop am from joining to the left side of other right-floating things.}} Same way, if you set am to "left" (when float also dey "left"), the box go move to the left edge of the page.
* '''pre''' – you fit use am to show some text before the shortcut links but inside the braces. People mostly use am to add "subst:". This show the correct way to use the template with [[Wikipedia:Substitution|substitution]].
* '''pre1, pre2 ...''' – same like above, but the prefix only add to the nth shortcut.
==Examples of basic code==
To show one template shortcut named {{tl|uw-v1}}:
{{tlc|template shortcut|uw-v1}}
{{template shortcut|uw-v1}}
{{clear}}
To show three template shortcuts for {{tl|uw-vandalism1}} named {{tl|uw-v1}}, {{tl|uw-vand1}}, and {{tl|uw-vandal1}}:
{{tlc|template shortcut|uw-v1|uw-vand1|uw-vandal1}}
{{template shortcut|uw-v1|uw-vand1|uw-vandal1}}
{{clear}}
==Example with the float parameter==
Using {{para|float|<var>left</var>}} make this template move to the left side of the page:
<code><nowiki>{{template shortcut|float=left|uw-v1}}</nowiki></code>
{{template shortcut|float=left|uw-v1}}
{{clear}}
==Example with text ("subst:") within the braces==
People mostly use this to add text showing how the template fit work with [[Wikipedia:Substitution|substitution]].
Use {{para|pre2|<var>subst:</var>}} and {{para|pre3|<var>subst:</var>}} to show "subst:" before the shortcut links, but still inside the braces:
<code><nowiki>{{template shortcut|uw-v1|pre2=subst:|uw-vand1|pre3=subst:|uw-vandal1}}</nowiki></code>
{{template shortcut|uw-v1|pre2=subst:|uw-vand1|pre3=subst:|uw-vandal1}}
{{clear}}
If you use {{para|pre|<var>subst:</var>}}, e go apply to all the shortcuts:
<code><nowiki>{{template shortcut|pre=subst:|uw-v1|uw-vand1|uw-vandal1}}</nowiki></code>
{{template shortcut|pre=subst:|uw-v1|uw-vand1|uw-vandal1}}
{{clear}}
== TemplateData ==
{{Format TemplateData|<templatedata>
{
"description": "This template dey show one or more shortcuts for a template.",
"format": "inline",
"params": {
"redirect": {
"label": "Redirect?",
"description": "Whether to call the \"shortcut/s\" as \"redirect/s\" instead.",
"default": "0",
"type": "boolean"
},
"target": {
"label": "Target?",
"description": "Whether to avoid adding the <code>redirect=no</code> URL parameter.",
"default": "0",
"type": "boolean"
},
"float": {
"label": "Float",
"description": "The CSS <code>float</code> property value.",
"default": "right",
"suggestedvalues": [
"left",
"right"
],
"type": "string"
},
"clear": {
"label": "Clear",
"description": "The CSS <code>clear</code> property value.",
"suggestedvalues": [
"left",
"right",
"both"
],
"type": "string"
},
"category": {
"label": "Categorize",
"description": "Whether to add pages to the error category if no alias or <code>msg</code> dey specified.",
"default": "1",
"type": "boolean"
},
"msg": {
"label": "Message",
"description": "An unlinked message wey dey come after the shortcut links.",
"type": "content"
},
"pre": {
"label": "Default prefix",
"description": "The default prefix",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
}
}
}
</templatedata>}}
== Related pages ==
* {{tl|shortcut}}, the normal shortcut notice.
* {{tl|policy shortcut}}, for shortcuts to sections of policy pages.
* {{tl|R to redirect template}}, the [[WP:RCAT|rcat]] template for redirects to rcat templates
* {{tl|template redirect}}, automatically sets <code>redirect=yes</code>
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!----CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, PLEASE:---->
[[Category:Shortcut templates]]
[[Category:Template documentation]]<!--Yes, this is intended for the template page – this template is used IN template docs.-->
}}</includeonly>
lyv6fovqnruglsj1b9sdijj6ehghudz
Template:Ensure AAA contrast ratio
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~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<includeonly>{{#if:{{{base|}}}|{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:Color contrast|ratio|{{{base}}}|{{{other|}}}|error=21}} < 7 OR {{#invoke:Color contrast|ratio|{{{base}}}|black|error=0}} < 7 AND {{#invoke:Color contrast|ratio|{{{base}}}|white|error=0}} < 7|{{{category|}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}}</noinclude>"
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wikitext
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<includeonly>{{#if:{{{base|}}}|{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:Color contrast|ratio|{{{base}}}|{{{other|}}}|error=21}} < 7 OR {{#invoke:Color contrast|ratio|{{{base}}}|black|error=0}} < 7 AND {{#invoke:Color contrast|ratio|{{{base}}}|white|error=0}} < 7|{{{category|}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
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Template:Ensure AAA contrast ratio/doc
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Created page with "{{documentation subpage}} This template dey check if something follow the rules for [http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20140916/G17 WCAG G17], meaning say a background and foreground colour combination get contrast ratio more than 7:1. E take two arguments: the <code>base</code> colour value, and the tracking category <code>category</code> wey e go put non-compliant transclusions inside. Another parameter, <code>other</code>, be optional; by default the templa..."
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{{documentation subpage}}
This template dey check if something follow the rules for [http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/NOTE-WCAG20-TECHS-20140916/G17 WCAG G17], meaning say a background and foreground colour combination get contrast ratio more than 7:1. E take two arguments: the <code>base</code> colour value, and the tracking category <code>category</code> wey e go put non-compliant transclusions inside. Another parameter, <code>other</code>, be optional; by default the template go calculate the contrast ratio against black and white, because e assume say dem dey use am together with {{tl|Greater color contrast ratio}}.
== Examples ==
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|base=navy|category=Test}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|base=navy|other=|category=Test}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|base=navy|other=navy|category=Test}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|base=red|category=Test}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|base=#CC5500|category=Test}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|base=asdf|category=Test}}
==See also==
* {{Tlx|Ensure AA contrast ratio}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
[[Category:Color conversion templates]]
}}</includeonly>
e962yuq7sghyojnx61c9wmu4pg7mo07
Template:GEOnet2
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh template
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
[{{GEOnet name search|{{{2|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} {{{2|{{PAGENAME}}}}}] at [[GEOnet Names Server]]<noinclude>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
tv6p70qb5wlo46fcsaotvpahsizsbce
Template:GEOnet name search
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh template
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
https://geonames.nga.mil/geon-ags/rest/services/RESEARCH/GIS_OUTPUT/MapServer/0/query?outfields=*&where=full_name%3D+%27{{urlencode:{{#invoke:String|replace|{{#invoke:String|replace|{{{1|}}}|%s+%b()$||1|false}}|,.+$||1|false}}}}%27<noinclude>
{{documentation}}</noinclude>
c5cuuawgl6phj0kcs5m8yvxm466p6v8
Module:DemoTemplate
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "require('strict') local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer') local mt = {} function mt.__index(t, title) return function(frame) local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer() printf('{{%s', title) local ipairsArgs = {} for k,v in ipairs(frame.args) do if string.find(v, '=', 1, true) then break end ipairsArgs[k] = true printf('|%s', v) end for k,v in pairs(frame.args) do if not ipairsArgs[k] then printf('|%s=%s', string.gsub(k, '=..."
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require('strict')
local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer')
local mt = {}
function mt.__index(t, title)
return function(frame)
local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer()
printf('{{%s', title)
local ipairsArgs = {}
for k,v in ipairs(frame.args) do
if string.find(v, '=', 1, true) then
break
end
ipairsArgs[k] = true
printf('|%s', v)
end
for k,v in pairs(frame.args) do
if not ipairsArgs[k] then
printf('|%s=%s', string.gsub(k, '=', '{{=}}'), v)
end
end
print('}}')
local buffer = getBuffer()
-- instead make we no call expandTemplate with the title and args we get. Make we call preprocess instead, so our code example go always match the output we dey get, even for cases wey get pipes or other tins we suppose escape but we no do am.
return string.format('<code>%s</code> → %s', mw.text.nowiki(buffer), frame:preprocess(buffer))
end
end
return setmetatable({}, mt)
4yl0pjva83e64l857dnm4yhbnhpbec2
Module:DemoTemplate/doc
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "{{Module rating|beta}} <!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of this page, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == How to use am == Just put "#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|" before you call any template. For example, <nowiki>{{#invoke:DemoTemplate|Convert|10|km|nmi|abbr=off}}</nowiki> go give you this output: :{{#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|Convert|10|km|nmi|abbr=off}} Dis module fit handle both named parameters and positional param..."
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Module rating|beta}}
<!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of this page, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
== How to use am ==
Just put "#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|" before you call any template. For example, <nowiki>{{#invoke:DemoTemplate|Convert|10|km|nmi|abbr=off}}</nowiki> go give you this output:
:{{#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|Convert|10|km|nmi|abbr=off}}
Dis module fit handle both named parameters and positional parameters. E dey also handle equals sign (=) wey dey inside parameter names and parameter values correct. So, for example, dis one go work: <nowiki>{{#invoke:DemoTemplate|1x|1=Some parameter with an = sign inside am}}</nowiki>
:{{#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|1x|1=Some parameter with an = sign inside am}}
But make you know say, right now dis module no dey handle pipes (|), curly braces ({}), and oda tins like dat correct. So, for example, dis one **no go** work correct: <nowiki>{{#invoke:DemoTemplate|1x|foo{{!}}bar}}</nowiki>
:{{#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|1x|foo{{!}}bar}}
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Put categories below dis line; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
ldw5ijwmfozfdvcjqvdt8cgzfcxz0kw
Template:Ombox
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "{{#invoke:Message box|ombox}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage, and put interwikis for Wikidata. --> </noinclude>"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{#invoke:Message box|ombox}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
<!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage, and put interwikis for Wikidata. -->
</noinclude>
63ol2u4lzqzs3fgkk3mc4mkau8njhmg
Template:Ombox/doc
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106721
2026-07-13T20:14:20Z
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{used in system}} {{Lua|Module:Message box}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> {{Mbox templates (small)}} Dis na the {{tl|Ombox}} (['''O''']ther pages ['''m''']essage ['''box''']) meta-template. Dem dey use am to build message box templates for pages like User, Wikipedia, MediaWiki, Template, Help, Portal, plus any new namespaces wey fit come later. In oda words, na for page types wey {{tl|Ambox}}, {{tl|Tm..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{used in system}}
{{Lua|Module:Message box}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
{{Mbox templates (small)}}
Dis na the {{tl|Ombox}} (['''O''']ther pages ['''m''']essage ['''box''']) meta-template.
Dem dey use am to build message box templates for pages like User, Wikipedia, MediaWiki, Template, Help, Portal, plus any new namespaces wey fit come later. In oda words, na for page types wey {{tl|Ambox}}, {{tl|Tmbox}}, {{tl|Imbox}}, or {{tl|Cmbox}} no cover. So, you ''no suppose'' use am for boxes wey belong to articles, talk pages, image pages, or category pages.
Dis template dey work almost the same way as {{tl|Ambox}}, and e dey use the same parameters.
=== Introduction ===
{{anchor|We are deploying!|Intro}}
Like we talk before, you suppose use dis template for message boxes wey no be article pages, talk pages, image pages, or category pages. Some message boxes for oda pages fit still dey use one of those four templates by mistake. If you see any message box wey dey for "other pages", you fit change am make e use dis meta-template. If you jam any hard case wey no clear, put am for dis template ein talk page and somebody go help you.
When dem use dis template build message boxes for oda pages, those boxes suppose still get explanatory text like before. (Fit be the same text or better improved text.) If you get image wey fit the box pass the default one, use am instead of the default image wey dem show here.
=== Usage ===
Simple example:
<pre>
{{ombox
| text = Some text.
}}
</pre>
{{ombox
| text = Some text.
}}
{{clear}}
Complex example:
<pre>
{{ombox
| type = style
| image = [[File:Emblem-question-yellow.svg|40px]]
| style = width: 400px;
| textstyle = color: red; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;
| text = The message body text.
}}
</pre>
{{ombox
| type = style
| image = [[File:Emblem-question-yellow.svg|40px]]
| style = width: 400px;
| textstyle = color: red; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;
| text = The body text of the message.
}}
{{clear}}
=== Other pages message box types ===
The examples below dey use different '''type''' parameters, but dem no use any image parameter. Because of dat, dem go use the default image wey belong to each type.
{{ombox
| type = speedy
| text = type=<u>speedy</u> – Templates for speedy deletion.
}}
{{ombox
| type = delete
| text = type=<u>delete</u> – Deletion templates.
}}
{{ombox
| type = content
| text = type=<u>content</u> – Big warnings and serious problems, like {{tl|high-use}}.
}}
{{ombox
| type = style
| text = type=<u>style</u> – Small warnings and minor problems. {{tl|Intricate template}} fit use dis type.
}}
{{ombox
| type = notice
| text = type=<u>notice</u> – Notices and messages of any kind, whether permanent or temporary, like {{tl|guideline}} and {{tl|Wikipedia how-to}}.
}}
{{ombox
| type = move
| text = type=<u>move</u> – Merge, split, rename, and transwiki messages and proposals.
}}
{{ombox
| type = protection
| text = type=<u>protection</u> – Protection templates like {{tl|pp}} when dem show for "other pages".
}}
=== Examples ===
Some examples wey dey use the "notice" style:
{{ombox
| text = No type and no image given ('''default''')
}}
{{ombox
| image = none
| text = No type and '''image=none''' – No image go show, and the '''text''' go use the whole message box area.
}}
{{ombox
| image = [[File:Gnome globe current event.svg|42px]]
| imageright = [[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.svg|40px]]
| text = image = <nowiki>[[File:Gnome globe current event.svg|42px]]</nowiki><br>
imageright = <nowiki>[[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.svg|40px]]</nowiki>
}}
{{ombox
| type = notice
| image = [[File:Blue check.svg|30px]]
| imageright = {{shortcut|WP:SHORT}}
| text =
'''Dis page dey document one English Wikipedia [[Wikipedia:Policies and guidelines|guideline]].''' Plenty editors dey accept am as standard wey dem suppose follow, but make dem still use [[Wikipedia:Use common sense|common sense]] and allow [[Wikipedia:Ignore all rules|small exceptions]] when e make sense. Anytime you edit dis page, make sure say your changes follow [[Wikipedia:Consensus|consensus]]. If you no sure, discuss am for the [[{{TALKPAGENAME}}|talk page]].
}}
{{ombox
| type = notice
| image = [[File:Nutshell.png|30px]]
| text =
'''Dis page in short:''' Dem dey use dis template build message boxes for every page wey ''no be'' article, talk page, image page, or category page.
}}
=== Parameters ===
List of all parameters:
<pre>
{{ombox
| name = template ein name
| type = speedy / delete / content / style / notice / move / protection
| image = none / [[File:Some image.svg|40px]]
| imageright = [[File:Some image.svg|40px]]
| style = CSS values
| textstyle = CSS values
| plainlinks = no
| text = The body text of the message.
| small = {{{small|}}} / yes
| smallimage = none / [[File:Some image.svg|30px]]
| smallimageright = none / [[File:Some image.svg|30px]]
| smalltext = Shorter body text for the message.
}}
</pre>
'''name'''
:(Optional) The name of the template. Dis one dey add one CSS class wey get the name <code>box-''name''</code> to the HTML element, so bots or scripts fit use am.
'''type'''
:If you no give any '''type''' parameter, the template go use '''notice''' by default. Dat one mean say e go get gray border.
'''image'''
:'''No parameter''' = If you no give '''image''', the template go use one default image. Which default image e go use depend on the '''type''' parameter.
:'''An image''' = E suppose be image wey use normal wiki notation. 40px–50px width dey usually okay, depending on the image shape. (But the message box fit handle any image size.) Example:
::<code><nowiki>image = [[File:Crystal package settings.png|40px]]</nowiki></code>
:'''none''' = Mean say no image go show.
'''imageright'''
:'''No parameter''' = If you no give '''imageright''', no image go show for the right side.
:'''An image''' = E suppose use normal wiki notation. Around 40px–50px width dey usually okay. Example:
::<code><nowiki>imageright = [[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|40px]]</nowiki></code>
:'''Anything''' = You fit put any oda object wey you want make e show for the right side.
'''style'''
:Optional [[Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] values wey go apply to the whole message box table. No put quotation marks <code>" "</code>, but remember the ending semicolon <code>;</code>. Example:
::<code>style = margin-bottom: 0.5em;</code>
'''textstyle'''
:Optional [[Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] values wey go apply only to the text cell. Example:
::<code>textstyle = text-align: center;</code>
'''plainlinks'''
:Normally for Wikipedia, external links get small arrow icon beside dem, like dis:
[http://www.example.com Example.com]
But inside message boxes, the arrow icon no dey show by default, like dis:
<span class="plainlinks">[http://www.example.com Example.com]</span>
If you want make the arrow icon show like normal, use {{para|plainlinks|no}}.
'''text'''
:The main body text of the message.
==== The small parameters ====
{{ombox
| small = yes
| text = small = yes
}}
{{ombox
| type = style
| small = yes
| text = type = style <br> small = yes
}}
'''small'''
:'''yes''' = E go make the message box small and float for the right side. E go also make the default images smaller.
Take note say anything wey you put inside '''smallimage''', '''smallimageright''', and '''smalltext''' go work only if "small=yes".
If you want make your own template support the small parameter too, use dis code:
::<code><nowiki>small = {{{small|}}}</nowiki></code>
{{ombox
| small = yes
| image = [[File:Replacement filing cabinet.svg|50px]]
| smallimage = [[File:Replacement filing cabinet.svg|32px]]
| text =
small = yes <br>
image = <nowiki>[[File:Replacement filing cabinet.svg|50px]]</nowiki><br>
smallimage = <nowiki>[[File:Replacement filing cabinet.svg|32px]]</nowiki>
}}
'''smallimage'''
:'''No parameter''' = If you no give '''smallimage''', the template go first use the '''image''' parameter. If '''image''' too no dey, then e go use one small default image.
:'''An image''' = E suppose use normal wiki notation. Around 30px width dey usually okay. Example:
::<code><nowiki>smallimage = [[File:Replacement filing cabinet.svg|30px]]</nowiki></code>
:'''none''' = Mean say no image go show. If "small=yes", dis one go override anything wey you put for '''image'''.
{{ombox
| small = yes
| imageright = [[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|50px]]
| smallimageright = none
| text =
small = yes <br>
imageright = <nowiki>[[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|50px]]</nowiki><br>
smallimageright = none
}}
'''smallimageright'''
:'''No parameter''' = If you no give '''smallimageright''', the template go use '''imageright'''. If '''imageright''' too no dey, then nothing go show for the right side.
:'''An image''' = E suppose use normal wiki notation. Around 30px width dey usually okay. Example:
::<code><nowiki>smallimageright = [[File:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|30px]]</nowiki></code>
:'''Anything''' = Any oda object wey you want make e show for the right side.
:'''none''' = Mean say no image go show for the right side. If "small=yes", dis one go override '''imageright'''.
'''smalltext'''
:Short version of the message body text. If you no give '''smalltext''', the template go use the normal '''text''' parameter instead.
=== Technical details ===
If you need use special characters inside the '''text''' parameter, then you for escape dem like dis:
<pre>
{{ombox
| text = <div>
Equal sign = plus opening and closing braces { } dey work fine as dem be.
But dis one get one pipe {{!}} plus two closing braces <nowiki>}}</nowiki>.
And now one pipe plus closing braces <nowiki>|}}</nowiki>.
</div>
}}
</pre>
{{ombox
| text = <div>
Equal sign = plus opening and closing braces { } dey work fine as dem be.
But dis one get one pipe {{!}} plus two closing braces <nowiki>}}</nowiki>.
And now one pipe plus closing braces <nowiki>|}}</nowiki>.
</div>
}}
Dis template dey use the '''ombox''' CSS classes wey dey inside [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] for most of how e look. Because of dat, you fit style am for different skins.
The default images wey dis meta-template dey use be PNG files instead of SVG files. The main reason be say some old web browsers no dey handle the transparent background wey MediaWiki render for SVG images well. The PNG images wey dey here get hand-optimized transparent backgrounds so dem go look better for all browsers.
Take note say SVG icons no really bad except for some old browsers. Because of dat, dis hand optimization only worth the work for icons wey people dey use plenty.
If you want know more technical information, check the [[Template talk:Ombox|talk page]].
Since dis template dey work almost the same way as {{tl|ambox}}, {{tl|tmbox}}, {{tl|imbox}}, and {{tl|cmbox}}, their talk pages and related pages fit also get more technical information wey fit help you.
=== See also ===
{{Mbox templates see also}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|
| <!-- ABEG PUT CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE: -->
[[Category:Wikipedia message box templates]]
[[Category:Exclude in print]]
}}</includeonly>
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Module:If preview/doc
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Created page with "{{High-use}} {{Lua|Module:If preview/configuration}} {{Uses TemplateStyles|Module:If preview/styles.css}} Dis module dey implement {{tl|if preview}} and {{tl|preview warning}}. E dey help templates and modules know whether dem dey show dem for preview mode. If you dey work inside another template, e better make you use the template versions instead. If you dey use dis inside one module and you want use <code>main()</code>, you for pass one frame table wey get one args..."
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{{High-use}}
{{Lua|Module:If preview/configuration}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles|Module:If preview/styles.css}}
Dis module dey implement {{tl|if preview}} and {{tl|preview warning}}. E dey help templates and modules know whether dem dey show dem for preview mode.
If you dey work inside another template, e better make you use the template versions instead.
If you dey use dis inside one module and you want use <code>main()</code>, you for pass one frame table wey get one args table inside.
For the preview warning, use <code>_warning()</code>.
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Put categories below dis line, abeg; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
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Module:If preview/configuration/doc
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Created page with "{{used in system}} Dis module dey do the main work for checking whether the page dey preview mode or not. Dem separate am into ein own module so <code>mw.loadData</code> go run am only once for each page, instead of running am every time somebody use am."
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{{used in system}}
Dis module dey do the main work for checking whether the page dey preview mode or not. Dem separate am into ein own module so <code>mw.loadData</code> go run am only once for each page, instead of running am every time somebody use am.
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Template:Used in system
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Created page with "{{#invoke:High-use|main|1=|2={{{2|}}}|system={{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|in system messages}}<noinclude>|nocat=true</noinclude>}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude>"
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{{#invoke:High-use|main|1=|2={{{2|}}}|system={{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|in system messages}}<noinclude>|nocat=true</noinclude>}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
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Template:Used in system/doc
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{lua|Module:High-use}} Dis na the {{tl|used in system}} message box. Dem make am to put for the top of documentation for templates and modules wey dey used inside the Wikipedia user interface. '''Note!''' E normal say some links inside the message box go show red. == How to use am == You fit use the template..."
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text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{lua|Module:High-use}}
Dis na the {{tl|used in system}} message box.
Dem make am to put for the top of documentation for templates and modules wey dey used inside the Wikipedia user interface.
'''Note!''' E normal say some links inside the message box go show red.
== How to use am ==
You fit use the template just like dat. But e fit also take some parameters:
* The first parameter let you change the second part of the heading text. Check the examples below.
* The second parameter be the name of another talk page if you want make discussion happen there instead. But a better way fit be to redirect your template ein talk page to that other talk page.
Here be some examples:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{used in system|in many system messages|Wikipedia talk:High-risk templates}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{used in system|in many system messages|Wikipedia talk:High-risk templates|nocat=yes}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{used in system|in many system messages}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{used in system|in many system messages|nocat=yes}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{used in system||Wikipedia talk:High-risk templates}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{used in system||Wikipedia talk:High-risk templates|nocat=yes}}
The complete code for the top of a /doc page fit look like dis:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{documentation subpage}}
{{used in system| in many system messages }}
<!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of dis page and put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
</syntaxhighlight>
== Technical details ==
The [[/sandbox]] and [[/testcases]] links be the normal names for dis kind of subpages. If those pages dey exist, the green /doc box for the template go find dem and put links to dem for ein heading. For example, check the top of dis documentation.
== See also ==
* {{tl|high-use}}
* [[Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases]]
* [[Wikipedia:High-risk templates]]
* {{tl|pp-template}} – The protection template wey dem usually put on high-risk templates.
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Put categories below dis line, abeg; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Documentation header templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Module:If preview/styles.css
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Created page with "/* {{pp-template}} */ .preview-warning { font-style: italic; /* @noflip */ padding-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; color: red; } /* The templatestyles element dey put one link element before hatnotes. * TODO: Remove the link if/when WMF solve T200206 */ .preview-warning + link + .preview-warning { margin-top: -0.5em; }"
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/* {{pp-template}} */
.preview-warning {
font-style: italic;
/* @noflip */
padding-left: 1.6em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
color: red;
}
/* The templatestyles element dey put one link element before hatnotes.
* TODO: Remove the link if/when WMF solve T200206 */
.preview-warning + link + .preview-warning {
margin-top: -0.5em;
}
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text/css
.preview-warning {
font-style: italic;
/* @noflip */
padding-left: 1.6em;
margin-bottom: 0.5em;
color: red;
}
/* The templatestyles element dey put one link element before hatnotes.
* TODO: Remove the link if/when WMF solve T200206 */
.preview-warning + link + .preview-warning {
margin-top: -0.5em;
}
rfmte4wzd201rrn1czlebrp8s2msut0
Jessica (Rick and Morty)
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Created page with "{{Databox}} {{Infobox character | name = Jessica | series = [[Rick and Morty]] | image = | image_size = | alt = A red-haired student wearing a blouse and pleated skirt. She has a smile on her face. | creator = [[Justin Roiland]]<br>[[Dan Harmon]] | designer = Justin Roiland | voice = [[Kari Wahlgren]]<ref name=":L" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738|title=I'm a Time God... #RickandMorty|last=W..."
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text/x-wiki
{{Databox}}
{{Infobox character
| name = Jessica
| series = [[Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| image_size =
| alt = A red-haired student wearing a blouse and pleated skirt. She has a smile on her face.
| creator = [[Justin Roiland]]<br>[[Dan Harmon]]
| designer = Justin Roiland
| voice = [[Kari Wahlgren]]<ref name=":L" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738|title=I'm a Time God... #RickandMorty|last=Wahlgren|first=Kari|author-link=Kari Wahlgren|date=June 21, 2021|website=[[Twitter]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622210057/https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738 |access-date=June 21, 2021|archive-date=2021-06-22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://toonado.com/adult_swim/rick-and-morty-star-kari-wahlgren-on-her-crazy-ride-playing-jessica-and-ricks-computer-exclusive-a5919|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Kari Wahlgren On Her Crazy Ride Playing Jessica And Rick's Computer (Exclusive)|last=Wilding|first=Josh|date=May 23, 2022|website=Toonado|access-date=May 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhTXNfnYfNA|title=Kari Wahlgren Talks Voicing Jessica, Rick & Morty, Music & More!|date=August 17, 2021|website=[[YouTube]]|publisher=WISECASTS by Wisecrack|access-date=August 17, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1190918/rick-and-mortys-kari-wahlgren-shares-how-she-keeps-a-handle-on-all-of-those-different-character-voices|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Kari Wahlgren Shares How She Keeps A Handle On All Of Those Different Character Voices|last=Stanichar|first=Joseph|date=February 12, 2023|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=February 12, 2023}}</ref><ref name=":BTVA">{{cite web|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Rick-and-Morty/Jessica|title=Jessica Voices (''Rick and Morty'')|date=August 8, 2021|work=Behind the Voice Actors|access-date=August 8, 2021|postscript=. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.}}</ref><br>Misa Ishii (''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|The Anime]]'')<ref name=":BTVA" />
| species = Human
| fullname = Jessica
| first = '''Jessica C-131:'''<br>"[[Ricksy Business]]" (2014)<br>'''Jessica Prime:'''<br>"[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]" (2013)
| gender = Female
| title = Time God
| occupation = [[Student]]<br>[[Deity|God]] of [[time]]
| relatives =
| significantother = [[Morty Smith]]<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] (ex-boyfriend)
}}
'''Jessica''' be one fictional character wey dey appear again and again for the American animated TV series ''[[Rick And Morty]]'' and the franchise wey come from am. [[Kari Wahlgren]] dey give the character voice, and [[Justin Roiland]] plus [[Dan Harmon]] create am. The character get small inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] for ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
Jessica be the crush and later casual girlfriend of the main character [[Morty Smith]]. For the first four seasons of the series, Morty no sabi say Jessica too dey get some feelings for am. Jessica be student wey sabi social media well. For "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Jessica turn into a [[time]] [[Deity|god]] after she spend thousands of years frozen inside another dimension where time dey pass faster. People know Jessica because she get kind heart and she dey curious about things. Critics and fans receive the character well.<ref name=":L" /><ref name=":CBR" /><ref name=":I" /><ref name=":D" />
Different versions of Jessica from parallel universes dey show throughout the series. Some of them appear as playable characters for the role-playing video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'', and she also appear inside some [[Oni Press]] ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' comic books. The character also make cameo appearance for the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]''.
==Development==
The character was created by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]], who first meet for [[Channel 101]] during the early 2000s. The idea come from Roiland's 2006 animated short film ''The Real Animated Adventures of Doc and Mharti'', wey be parody of ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
When the idea of ''Rick And Morty'' reach [[Adult Swim]], the creators add more supporting characters, including Jessica as the "will they, won't they" love interest for [[Morty Smith]]. Dem design her with red hair because Harmon like red-haired people, and she get loose inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] (played by [[Claudia Wells]] and [[Elisabeth Shue]]), the love interest of [[Marty McFly]] for the films.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2|title=Dan Harmon's ''Rick And Morty'' Premieres on Adult Swim on Dec. 2|publisher=The Awl|work=Splitsider|date=12 November 2013|access-date=7 January 2017|last=Czajkowski|first=Elise|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702121402/http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2/|archive-date=2 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2020's ''Rick And Morty Character Guide'', one Easter egg show Jessica with the initialized name "Jessica W." because e be reference to the surname of her voice actress: [[Kari Wahlgren|Kari '''W'''ahlgren]]. Whether this surname be official canon for the series' Jessica still no confirm yet.<ref>{{Cite comic|artist=Albro Lundy|title=Rick and Morty Character Guide|volume=.1|date=December 23, 2020|publisher=[[Dark Horse Comics]]|location=[[Milwaukie, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Morty-Character-Guide-Albro-Lundy/dp/1506716903|access-date=December 23, 2020}}</ref> For the design of [[#The Witch|"Witch Jessica"]] inside the 2020–2021 [[Limited series (comics)|miniseries]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After|Ever After]]'', the series artist [[Sarah Stern]] describe her as "the most mysterious character for the book [who] need a look wey be both dangerous and stylish, with some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes and a black bodysuit wey get silver and bone decorations". This happen after the series writer [[Sam Haggs]] ask say she should get a design with "dangerous but also step-on-me vibes".<ref>{{Cite comic|writer=[[Sam Haggs]]|artist=[[Sarah Stern]] and [[Emmett Helen]]|title=Rick Ans Morty: Ever After|date=June 15, 2021|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Ever-After-Vol/dp/162010881X|access-date=June 15, 2021|quote=''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'' "Bonus Materials: Creating the world of ''Ever After'' – Art by Sarah Stern and Emmett Helen" – "'''Sarah:''' "Witch Jessica is the most enigmatic character in the book, and she needed a look that's both threatening and characteristically stylish. I wanted to giver her some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes, so I gave her a black bodysuit strung with silver and bone. The big, fluffy feather cloak is very insulating on chilly mornings too, I'm sure!" '''Sam:''' "I think the best thing about Evil Witch Jessica is how much I would absolutely wear her outfit right now. [[Hot Topic|Hot-Topic]]-circa-2009 wishes. I wanted threatening but also step-on-me vibes, and that's exactly what Emmett and Sarah gave us. Iconic.}}</ref>
Jessica voice dey come from [[Kari Wahlgren]] for ''[[Rick And Morty]]'', and [[Misa Ishii]] dey voice her for both the [[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]] of the main series and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|the anime]]''.<ref name=":BTVA" />
==Fictional character biography==
===Seasons 1–4===
For the series first episode "[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]", Jessica first appear when Morty dey stare at her during their maths class. Morty call her name instead of the times tables wey the class dey chant, and she hear am small, then she turn around confused. Later, when Rick enter the cafeteria through a portal with Morty, Jessica show interest for both the portal and getting to know Morty better, before Morty get taken away.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collins|first=Hannah|date=November 16, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Season 4 Premiere Is One Big Callback to the Pilot|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-season-4-premiere-callback-pilot|access-date=November 16, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|quote=In [[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|the first episode of ''Rick and Morty'']], the [[Rick Sanchez|titular gassy scientist]] whisks [[Morty Smith|his bumbling grandson]] off, out of the blue, to another world –– Dimension 35-C –– to harvest mega-seeds from mega-trees, leaving [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry]] to quarrel about Rick's influence on their defenseless son. Morty spends much of the episode longing for Jessica, tortured by Rick drunkenly promising in the cold open that he'll use a [[doomsday device]] to obliterate the Earth and install Morty and his crush as "the new [[Adam and Eve]]."}}</ref>
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Rick Potion No. 9|Rick Potion #9]]", a [[love potion]] wey Rick give Morty dey mix with Jessica's [[common cold]]. This make everybody for the school dance become obsessed with Morty. Rick later try to fix the problem, but the cure turn everybody in the world wey no be family of Morty into "[[David Cronenberg|Cronenberg]]" monsters. Because of this, Rick and Morty abandon their original reality, the Prime Dimension, and move go another one called Dimension C-131, where their alternate versions don already fix everything and die.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/60189-rick-and-morty-rick-potion-9-review-cronenberg-replacement-dimension-multiverse|title="Rick Potion #9" proves ''Rick and Morty'' has the scariest multiverse ever|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=October 16, 2019|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=October 16, 2019}}</ref>
C-131 Jessica make her first proper appearance for the [[season finale]] "[[Ricksy Business]]". She attend Rick and Summer's party for the Smith family house while [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry]] dey travel. After she get tired of her boyfriend [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]], Jessica allow Morty comfort her. Morty then take her go Rick's garage, show her a map of the universe wey fill the room, and tell her about his adventures, before [[Squanchy]] interrupt them.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 15, 2014|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – 'Ricksy Business' – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2014/04/review-rick-morty-ricksy-business|access-date=April 15, 2014|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
Jessica show again for the [[post-credits scene]] of "[[The Ricks Must Be Crazy]]", where she dey shocked after Morty transform into a car. Later she return for "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", where she start talking with Morty again after [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]]'s "Tiny Rick" form help him and Summer increase their social status.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-big-trouble-in-little-sanchez-1798184864|title=''Rick and Morty'', "Big Trouble In Little Sanchez"|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=September 14, 2015|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=September 14, 2015}}</ref>
Jessica later appear for "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]". For this episode, after Jessica break up with Brad, Morty try to ask her out, but Rick interrupt am and carry Morty go another tiring six-day adventure. After the adventure, both Rick and Morty decide to take a break and go through an alien spa treatment wey dey "detoxify" them. The process split Morty into two different versions: Toxic Morty, wey stay inside the detoxifier, and Confident Morty, wey come outside without his usual insecurities. Detoxified Morty ask Jessica for a date, but his new confidence make Jessica feel say he go eventually become bored with her. Detoxified Morty accept this calmly. After he run away from Rick's attempt to merge him back with his insecurities, Jessica help Rick find him weeks later. Rick explain say Jessica had been calling around to ask about Morty. Later, when she return to Brad, Jessica call out to Morty as he leave for another adventure and tell him she happy say he come back.<ref>{{Cite web|date=April 20, 2023|title=Five ''Rick and Morty'' Episodes That Are Incredibly Hard to Watch Now|url=https://www.cracked.com/article_37711_five-rick-and-morty-episodes-that-are-incredibly-hard-to-watch-now.html|last=McNab|first=JM|access-date=April 20, 2023|website=[[Cracked (website)|Cracked]]|language=en-US}}</ref> A deleted [[subplot]] from the episode explore Jessica herself getting "detoxed", where her split versions be described as "very co-dependent".<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 18, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 3: 13 Crazy Stories You Didn't Know|url=https://decider.com/2018/05/18/rick-and-morty-season-3|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|access-date=May 18, 2018|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
For "[[Edge of Tomorty: Rick Die Rickpeat]]", Morty become obsessed with using a "time crystal" to follow a future path where Jessica tell him she love him before he die peacefully. Because of this, he reject an offer from present-day Jessica to go [[skinny-dipping]] with her and her friends. Later in the episode ending, Morty hear Jessica talking about how she want to become a nurse and comfort people who dey alone and unloved when they die. Morty then realize say he was following the wrong future path.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=November 14, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Finally Reveals the True Destiny of Jessica|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-reveals-true-destiny-jessica|access-date=November 14, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "[[The Vat of Acid Episode]]", while Morty dey use a "do-over" remote to explore different life choices, he try one path where he acts like he no know Jessica well ("Hey, Jessica, right?"). This make him leave a strong impression on her before walking away. Jessica later tell him she like him the way he be, but these events happen in another reality by the end of the episode.<ref name=":AV1" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Greene|first=Steve|date=May 18, 2020|title="''Rick and Morty''" review: "The Vat of Acid Episode" is a solid high-concept escape act|url=https://www.salon.com/2020/05/18/rick-and-morty-review-the-vat-of-acid-episode-is-a-solid-high-concept-escape-act_partner|access-date=May 18, 2020|website=[[Salon.com]]}}</ref>
===Seasons 5–present===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] premiere "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Rick's ship dey crash and Morty think say he go die. Because of this, he call Jessica to finally tell her his feelings. Jessica surprise him by saying she too feel the same way and invite him to watch a movie that night. Morty agree and save himself, but this make Rick need to host [[Mr. Nimbus]] for negotiations that same night.
During Morty's date with Jessica, their attempt to kiss get interrupted because Nimbus dey repeatedly take and break the wine bottles Rick ask Morty to collect from a "[[Narnia]]" dimension inside the family garage, where time move faster whenever the door close. Jessica think Morty too busy and consider leaving. Meanwhile, the people inside the dimension begin to see the "immortal" Morty as some kind of evil being, and they send a soldier whose actions cause Jessica to get pulled into the dimension. There, she become frozen in time as a trap for Morty.
After Nimbus and Rick help Morty rescue Jessica, Morty try continue their date. But Jessica explain say because she spend "endless time" frozen with only her thoughts, she now see life and the universe differently. She tell Morty say they should just remain friends "for now". She then walk away into the night and tell a person cat-calling her: "Fuck off, I'm a time god."<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 18, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5: Forget Nimbus – Morty Has A Date with Jessica!|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-5-forget-nimbus-morty-has-a-date-with-jessica|last=Flook|first=Ray|access-date=June 18, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":AV2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/an-all-new-rick-and-morty-treads-comfortable-entertain-1847138190|title=An all-new ''Rick and Morty'' treads comfortable, entertaining ground|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=June 20, 2021|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=June 20, 2021|quote=“Fuck off, I’m a time god.”—Jessica, ascendant.}}</ref>
Jessica return for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Rickfending Your Mort]]" (after Morty move go the Parmesan Dimension in "[[Solaricks]]"). A [[Flashback (narrative)|flashback]] show say she and Morty now dey date casually. During their walk inside the park after watching a movie, a mugger interrupt them. Morty accidentally shoot a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]], and the two of them run away. Jessica later get confirmed say she still dey attend school for "[[Rise of the Numbericons: The Movie]]". Morty also see a simulant version of her watching him perform a rap inside the mystical "Fear Hole" for "[[Fear No Mort]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gunning|first=Cathal|date=November 20, 2023|title=''Rick & Morty'' Season 7 Episode 6 Recap: 12 Funniest Gags & Moments|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-7-episode-6-recap-funny-jokes-moments/#morty-rsquo-s-many-guns|access-date=November 20, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=When [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] simply gifted [[Morty Smith|Morty]] a “gun,” it inexplicably turned out to be a weapon that produced a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]] and ruined a date with Jessica in the process.}}</ref>
===In literature===
For [[Rick And Morty: The Rickfinity Crisis|"Dream A Little Dream of Me"]], a backup story inside ''The Rickfinity Crisis'', a [[dream]] show Morty speaking sweetly to Jessica during a date before the two of them go to Morty's bedroom. Before they fit have [[sex]], Jessica remove her face and reveal herself to be Scary Terry. Then [[Dream sequence|Jessica wake up]] in her bed, and the twist reveal say the dream actually belong to her. This show say Jessica herself get a [[Puppy love|crush]] on Morty since the events of "[[Ricksy Business]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Little|first=Matt|date=November 2, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' #7|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-7|access-date=November 2, 2015|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "Some Morty to Love", Morty invite Jessica to a school dance. She first reject am because [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] already ask her to go. But after Brad leave her, she decide to go with Morty instead. Because Morty already make plans to attend with Princess Decoria of [[Mars]], he use his [[Human cloning|clone]] called "Spare Parts Morty" to go with Jessica instead of telling her say he cannot come.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 28, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #27 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-27|access-date=June 28, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
For ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', Morty and Jessica become closer because of the fairy tale collection ''Tales of Avalonia'' and how surprisingly dark the stories be compared to their movie versions. While leaving class, they continue bonding the next day when they take their test together. Morty still no realize say Jessica also dey interested in him when she offer to drive him home.<ref name=":Syfy" />
For ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'', Time God Jessica dey shown as fighting a one-woman war against [[Mr. Nimbus]]. She blame him for the events wey lead to her being preserved in time and becoming a time god, because he forced Morty to keep returning for wine many times. With her new time-changing powers, she condemn different versions of Rick and Nimbus to a living hell of reincarnation, romance, and murder, while narrating how the two originally meet.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=November 5, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Will Be Venturing To ''Dune'' In Upcoming Issue|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-dune-comic-hericktics|access-date=November 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=The latest [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' storyline]] threw fans into the distant future where [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] was battling his arch nemesis [[Mr. Nimbus]] in ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'' #1 written by Alex Firer with art by Ryan Lee and Doug Garbark. Simultaneously, Time God Jessica acts as the narrator of the issue, telling the origin of Nimbus and his relationship with Rick before returning readers to the future in which the current storyline takes place.}}</ref>
For the opening of [[Rick And Morty: The Space Shake Saga|"The Space Shake Saga"]], Time God Jessica reveal say she maintain a [[collective consciousness]] across all Jessicas inside the Central Finite Curve. This be similar to [[Evelyn Quan Wang|Evelyn Wang]] and [[Jobu Tupaki]] from ''[[Everything Everywhere All at Once]]''. She choose to still attend class normally inside the Parmesan Dimension (where Morty move go after the events of "[[Solaricks]]") while continuing to act as a [[deity]] inside other dimensions.
For the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]'', the now fully celestial Time God Jessica reveal say she submit herself to an intergalactic mental health facility together with eight other residents. There, doctors diagnose her with an "Infinite Life Crisis". When someone call a decoded phone number inside the book, they hear a recorded voice message from [[Kari Wahlgren]] as Jessica, where she describe her stay as "some health thing" and tell the listener say they no need worry about am.<ref>{{Cite book|author-link=Alex Hirsch|last=Hirsch|first=Alex|url=https://books.disney.com/book/the-book-of-bill|title=The Book of Bill|publisher=[[Disney Books]]|location=[[Glendale, California]]|access-date=July 23, 2024|date=July 23, 2024}}</ref>
==Other versions==
===''Head-Space''===
{{see also|Lady Jessica}}
Inside the ''[[Head-Space]]'' arc of ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'', 180 years into the future of Dimension C-132 (which be based on [[Frank Herbert]]'s ''[[Dune (novel)|Dune]]''), an uninterested Morty C-132 dey rule as the immortal galactic emperor Morty'Dyb. He get small "Jessiclamps" based on Jessica's appearance crawling over his body while he listen to his speaker explain government matters. He also regularly sleep with alien [[catgirl]] ''[[ghola]]s'' of Jessica. Morty'Dyb marry his Jessica many years earlier before her eventual death.<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 21, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 21, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite comic|writer=[[Tom Fowler (cartoonist)|Tom Fowler]]|artist=CJ Cannon|title=Rick and Morty|volume=.3|date=September 21, 2016|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.com/Rick-Morty-Vol-3-Headspace/dp/1785859854|access-date=September 21, 2016}}</ref>
===''Ever After''===
{{anchor|The Witch|Evil Witch Jessica|Witch Jessica}}
Inside the [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', a horned red-haired sorceress wey resemble Jessica, known simply as "'''The Witch'''" (also promoted as "Witch Jessica/Evil Witch Jessica"), appear inside the fantasy world of Avalonia. She come into existence after Morty use Rick's Osmonator too early, causing him and Rick to become trapped inside the fairy tale storybook ''Tales of Avalonia''. The storybook create a [[pocket dimension]] from both their minds. The Witch help Morty fight the realm's [[king]] (who resemble Morty's father [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry]]), using his own Osmonator to escape back to reality.<ref name=":Syfy">{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=October 7, 2020|title=Rick and Morty travel to the twisted realm of Avalonia in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-travel-to-avalonia-in-new-graphic-novel-ever-after|access-date=October 7, 2020|website=[[Syfy|Syfy Wire]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jones|first=Benton|date=April 19, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Ever After'' Throws the Adult Swim Heroes Into a Fantasy World|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-ever-after-review|access-date=April 19, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref>
===Miscellaneous===
More alternate versions of Jessica dey appear inside the web series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Non-Canonical Adventures]]'' (2016–2021), the video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' (2016–present), and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'' (2024–present). Also, the comic book story arc ''The Rickoning'' (2019–2020) show one dimension where every person, animal, and plant be exactly the same as Jessica. This be a place where Morty sometimes run go whenever he get the portal gun to himself. The 2021 [[Pixel art|pixel]]-[[animated]] short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'' also feature a simulated Jessica as an enemy character, created by the eternal nightmare machine belonging to [[Evil Morty|President Morty]].<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite tweet|last=Robertson|first=Paul|user=probzz|number=1388694455289622529|title=''Rick & Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine'' — my 17 minute short for @adultswim & @RickandMorty — music & sound: @BusbyBrent — reboot sequence: @sixveeceear — full version: https://youtu.be/x9vcTf3_nro}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character receive positive reactions from people. ''[[Comic Book Resources]]'' rank Jessica as the best [[love interest]] in the series across its first five seasons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-love-interests-ranked|title=''Rick and Morty'': Morty's Love Interests, Ranked|last=McCarrick|first=Michael|date=September 17, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=September 17, 2021}}</ref> The publication praise her "compassionate nature and interest in the trappings of Morty's adventures", saying she be one of the few people in Morty's life who no immediately mock him whenever he make mistakes.<ref name=":CBR">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-on-morty-level-not/#on-morty-s-level-jessica|title=''Rick & Morty'': 5 Characters on Morty's Level (& 5 Nowhere Close)|last=Clogston|first=Taylor|date=February 5, 2022|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=February 5, 2022}}</ref> ''[[Looper (website)|Looper]]'' also call her "a fan-favorite recurring player".<ref name=":L">{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1033231/why-jessica-from-rick-and-morty-sounds-so-familiar|title=Why Jessica From ''Rick and Morty'' Sounds So Familiar|last=Storc|first=Matt|date=September 30, 2022|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=September 30, 2022}}</ref>
''[[Screen Rant]]'' rank Jessica as the sixth most likeable character in the series.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-main-characters-ranked-by-likability|title=''Rick and Morty'': Main Characters Ranked By Likability|last=Gentile|first=Alex|date=December 17, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 17, 2021}}</ref> They point out how she develop from "a much more passive character" and a simple symbol of a high school crush,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-out-of-character-quotes-against-personality|title=''Rick and Morty'': A Quote From Each Main Character That Goes Against Their Personality|last=Suarez|first=Amanda|date=December 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 5, 2021}}</ref> into a Time God character who question whether "Could I be more?".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-6-jessica-time-god-impact|title=''Rick and Morty'': How Jessica's Time God Powers Could Change Season 6|last=Zabo|first=Marta|date=December 7, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 7, 2021}}</ref>
''[[The A.V. Club]]'' describe Jessica as "the normal crush wey a kid like Morty always get for TV shows and movies, the unreachable pretty girl wey barely know his name and wear very short skirts to class". They note say anytime Jessica appear, the joke dey come from the ridiculous way she behave, similar to the feeling of trying to romance a character inside ''[[Mass Effect]]''.<ref name=":AV1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/its-live-die-repent-you-ever-doubted-rick-on-rick-and-1843512500|title=It's live, die, repent you ever doubted Rick on ''Rick and Morty''|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=May 18, 2020|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=May 18, 2020}}</ref> The publication praise her development in "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", saying the episode make her more interesting compared to her earlier appearances.<ref name=":AV2" />
''[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]'' also praise Jessica's storyline, calling it one of the series' best science-fiction side stories and saying it could have been a possible ending point for her character. The publication explain say if Jessica return, the show need to either invest more into her story or allow her character journey to end properly.<ref name=":I">{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/rick-morty-season-5-premiere-episode-1-review|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5 Episode 1 proves it's time for the show to move on|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=June 14, 2021|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=February 20, 2024}}</ref>
''[[Decider (website)|Decider]]'' describe Jessica's journey from a normal teenager to a literal time god as "peak ''Rick and Morty''". The publication say they would like to see her receive her own [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series, praising the "interesting and comedically rich premise" created for a character who had already spent enough time as a side character.<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|url=https://decider.com/2021/06/30/rick-and-morty-jessica-time-god-episode|title=''Rick and Morty'' Needs a Jessica Spin-Off|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|date=June 30, 2021|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|access-date=June 30, 2021}}</ref>
==See also==
* [[List of Ben 10 characters#Professor Paradox|Professor Paradox]], a ''[[Ben 10]]'' character wey get similar abilities.
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Jessica (''Rick and Morty'')}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jessica}}
[[Category:Fictional characters who can manipulate time]]
[[Category:Fictional collective consciousnesses]]
[[Category:Fictional students]]
[[Category:Fictional gods]]
[[Category:Female characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Gravity Falls characters]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
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{{distinguish|Morty Smith|The President (Rick and Morty)}}
{{Short description|Fictional character}}
{{Infobox character
| name = Evil Morty
| series = [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| creator = Stephen Sandoval<br>Ryan Ridley
| based_on = {{based on|[[Morty Smith]]|[[Justin Roiland]]|{{quad}}[[Dan Harmon]]}}
| lbl1 = Designed by
| voice = [[Justin Roiland]] (2013–2021)<ref name="Roiland Departure">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/adult-swim-ends-relationship-justin-roiland-domestic-abuse-charges-1235308995|title=Adult Swim Cuts Ties With Justin Roiland Following Domestic Abuse Charges|first=Katie|last=Kilkenny|publisher=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=January 24, 2023|accessdate=January 24, 2023}}</ref><br>Harry Belden (2023–present)<br>Ian Cardoni (2023; as "Evil Rick")<br>Keisuke Chiba ([[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]]; ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'')
| species = [[Human]]
| affiliation = The Citadel
* Morty Party
* Rick Army
| first = "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" (2014)
| family = '''Dimension 79⊢⊇V:'''|[[Rick Sanchez#Other versions|Rick Sanchez]] (grandfather)<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]<ref>[[Audio commentary]] — "[[Auto Erotic Assimilation]]"</ref>
| title = [[President (government title)|President]] Morty<br>[[Political candidate|Candidate]] Morty
| gender = Male
| occupation = President of The Citadel (formerly)
| home = Dome, Outside the Central Finite Curve<br>Earth, Dimension 79⊢⊇V (formerly)
| lbl21 = Age
| data21 = 14
| lbl22 = [[Theme song]]
| data22 = "[[For the Damaged Coda]]"<br>by [[Blonde Redhead]]
| nickname = Morty<br>Evil Morty ([[ironically]])
| weapon = [[Mind control in popular culture|Mind control]]/[[Telepathy|reading]] [[eyepatch]]<br>The Weapon Too Cool for a Name/Omega Device ([[Rick and Morty season 7|season 7]])
}}
'''Mortimer''' "'''Evil Morty'''" '''Smith''' of Dimension '''79⊢⊇V''' be a recurring [[fiction]]al [[Character (arts)|character]] for the American [[animated television series]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' and the [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] wey come from am. Stephen Sandoval and Ryan Ridley create am, and [[Justin Roiland]] voice am for [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|the first five seasons of the series]],<ref name="Roiland Departure" /> before Harry Belden start voice the character from the [[Rick and Morty (season 7)|seventh season]]. Evil Morty be an inter-dimensional traveller and another version of [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]] (created by Roiland and [[Dan Harmon]]) from another dimension inside the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]]. For that dimension, he get tired of the adventures wey his grandfather [[Rick Sanchez#Other versions|Rick Sanchez 79⊢⊇V]] dey force am go through, so he develop a [[Mind control in popular culture|mind control]] [[eyepatch]] to control his Rick. His aim be to find a way break free from the Central Finite Curve and escape the influence of the Ricks wey dey live inside there.
Introduced in "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" as '''Eyepatch Morty''' and the [[Mind control in popular culture|controller]] of "'''Evil Rick'''", he later take a new identity as '''Candidate Morty''' in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]" and get elected as '''President Morty''' of the inter-dimensional Citadel of Ricks and Mortys (a place wey plenty different versions of himself and Rick dey stay). In "[[Rickmurai Jack]]", after Morty Prime jokingly call am "'''Evil Morty'''", he use the population of the Citadel as fuel to escape the Curve. The character return in "[[Unmortricken]]" (where the opening sequence dey show his [[origin story]]), after Rick C-137's search for [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]] disturb the stability of Evil Morty's new home. He help Rick find and defeat Rick Prime before taking Rick Prime's device wey fit erase anybody from every universe, and he warn say neither Rick nor Morty should try track him again unless they want make he use the device against them. He return again for the season 9 premiere "There's Something About Morty", where e reveal say he and Rick C-137 secretly dey work together since Prime was killed. Together with Morty Prime, they go on an adventure to defeat an entity wey dey threaten the Central Finite Curve called the Collective. After they defeat am, Rick successfully destroy the Omega Device using its own plans while Evil Morty no dey pay attention. Evil Morty quickly realize what happen and vex as he track Rick go a bunker dimension where the two of them fight. Rick eventually outsmart Evil Morty and make the time police arrest am because he freeze time. Other versions of the character from parallel dimensions appear for the 2017 [[comic book]] [[limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'', the 2020 short film ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', the 2021 short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'', and the 2024 [[anime series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]''.
In November 2021, Evil Morty enter the [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' as a [[playable character]], and for August 2022, he enter the [[beta release]] of the [[gaming crossover|crossover]] [[fighting game]] ''[[MultiVersus]]''. The character receive very positive reviews from critics, with people praising his [[Cultural icon|iconic]] [[Brainwashing|mind control]] [[eyepatch]], his [[theme song]], and his behaviour wey look calm and understanding outside but inside he be very clever and ruthless.
==Development==
For one interview with ''[[TheWrap]]'' in September 2017, series co-creator [[Dan Harmon]] describe Evil Morty's storyline in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]" as something wey them try build into a more timeless story, like [[Robert Redford]] in ''[[The Candidate (1972 film)|The Candidate]]''. He say dem dey try create a political City Hall thriller kind of story there.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-evil-trump|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Creator Dan Harmon Tells Us Whether Evil Morty Was Inspired by Trump|last=Gajewski|first=Ryan|date=18 September 2017|access-date=18 September 2017|website=[[TheWrap]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105131/https://www.thewrap.com/rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-evil-trump/}}</ref> In September 2021, Harmon describe Evil Morty's plan in "[[Rickmurai Jack]]" as being about pushing the relationship between [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] to the limit — even explaining say Rick's bad behaviour be what help create the "evil" side of Evil Morty's nature — while also showing Morty's endless empathy, and maybe his need for approval too, but still with plenty empathy.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2573205/evil-morty-rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-explains-true-meaning-season-5-finale|title=Beyond Evil Morty, ''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s Dan Harmon Explains True Meaning Behind Season 5 Finale|last=Venable|first=Nick|date=8 September 2021|access-date=8 September 2021|website=[[CinemaBlend]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105144/https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2573205/evil-morty-rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-explains-true-meaning-season-5-finale}}</ref>
In June 2023, while explaining why there be long gaps between Evil Morty's appearances, Harmon say that for people to feel the characters changing, Evil Morty must "always appear in small touches"; otherwise, the writers fit reveal too much and run out of things to say. He explain say the rule be that every season need at least one episode wey bring back the "big story", so viewers go feel rewarded for continuing to watch the show.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-evil-counterpart-producer-comments|title=This Is Why {{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Hasn't Gone Evil Again|last=Peralta|first=Diego|date=19 June 2023|access-date=19 June 2023|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105243/https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-evil-counterpart-producer-comments/}}</ref> When talking about Evil Morty's team-up with [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] against [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]] in "[[Unmortricken]]" that November, Harmon say the idea remind him of ''[[The Wire]]'' — where viewers learn during the [[The Wire season 1|first season]] that there be different types of bad people, and later get the satisfaction of seeing favourite criminals face someone who be a truly dangerous sociopath. He explain say these kinds of team-ups no be as simple as "one person wear white hat and another person wear white hat to fight the person with black hat", and the episode give viewers a chance to understand Evil Morty's psychology more as he become more important to the show's story.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-showrunner-season-7-episode-5-1235787872|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Team Dishes on That Major Character Death, Its New Supervillain and What's Next for Rick (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Herman|first=Alison|date=12 November 2023|access-date=12 November 2023|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105320/https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-showrunner-season-7-episode-5-1235787872/}}</ref> In February 2024, ''Rick and Morty'' [[showrunner]] [[Scott Marder]] confirm say the character go return in future seasons, and the creators get plans and big designs for him.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-season-7-finale-evil-morty-plans-1235924578|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s' Dan Harmon and Scott Marder Look Beyond the Season 7 Finale: 'We Have Plans and Grand Designs' for Evil Morty (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Bechara|first=Diego Ramos|date=February 28, 2024|access-date=February 28, 2024|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105335/https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-season-7-finale-evil-morty-plans-1235924578/}}</ref>
==Biography==
===Season 1===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]", Eyepatch Morty first appear together with "Evil" Rick for the opening scene. He use [[Tranquillizer|tranquilizer]] capture another Morty while "Evil" Rick kill another Rick. Later, Eyepatch Morty, while acting as the person controlling "Evil" Rick, welcome [[Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty)|Rick C-137]] and his Morty when they arrive at their hideout. "Evil" Rick question Rick C-137 while Eyepatch Morty quietly put Morty inside a prison with the other Mortys they capture. They use the brainwaves from the Mortys as a way to hide themselves from the [[Citadel]], a society of Ricks and Mortys from different realities wey control the [[multiverse]]. After Morty convince the other Mortys to fight against "Evil" Rick, they beat him to death before he fit tell Rick why he frame him for [[murder]]. Eyepatch Morty be among the Mortys wey the Council of Ricks move go the Citadel. For the final scene, two Ricks discover say "Evil" Rick get a receiver inside his brain and somebody dey control him from far away; somewhere else, Eyepatch Morty remove his eyepatch, take out the transmitter, and crush am under his foot, showing say he be the real [[wiktionary:mastermind|mastermind]] behind the words and actions of "Evil" Rick.<ref>{{cite web|last=Handlen|first=Zack|title='Rick And Morty': "Close Rick-Counters Of The Rick Kind"|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-close-rick-counters-of-the-rick-kind-1798180073|website=[[The AV Club]]|date=April 8, 2018|access-date=April 24, 2026|archive-date=|archive-url=}}</ref>
===Season 3===
After the destruction of the Citadel and the death of the Council of Ricks by Rick C-137 in the [[Rick and Morty season 3|third season]] premiere "[[The Rickshank Rickdemption]]", a [[Candidate]] Morty represent the Morty Party for the [[presidential election]] to choose the first [[President (government title)|President]] of the Citadel in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]". Even though his [[Campaign manager|Campaign Manager]] Morty doubt say he get any chance of winning, Candidate Morty become the [[front-runner]] after giving an inspiring [[speech]], before firing Campaign Manager Morty because he doubt his ability. The next day, Campaign Manager Morty shoot Candidate Morty after receiving secret documents from him through a [[trenchcoat|trench coat]]-wearing Rick. Before he get [[Execution|executed]] the following night by being thrown out through an [[airlock]] because of the attempt, Campaign Manager Morty discover say Candidate Morty survive the assassination attempt and also get elected as President. After the Shadow Council of Ricks threaten him — the same group wey secretly control the old Citadel — the newly named President Morty order the execution of those wey stand against him, and their bodies get thrown out of the Citadel's airlocks.<ref>{{cite web|first=Cheryl|last=Eddy|title=The 10 Most Important 'Rick and Morty' Episodes (So Far)|url=https://www.gizmodo.com.au/2019/11/the-10-most-important-rick-and-morty-episodes-so-far/|publisher=[[Gizmodo]]|date=November 8, 2019|access-date=November 8, 2019|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424100734/https://gizmodo.com/}}</ref> Outside the Citadel, among the bodies of hundreds of other Ricks and Mortys, the secret documents wey Campaign Manager Morty receive reveal say Eyepatch Morty and President Morty be the same person.<ref name="vulture">{{cite web|first=Jenny|last=Jaffe|title='Rick and Morty' Recap: Tales From the Citadel|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/rick-and-morty-recap-season-3-episode-7.html|website=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110948/https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/rick-and-morty-recap-season-3-episode-7.html}}</ref>
<blockquote>"This one look like a good time for drink, and one cold, calculated speech with dark meaning inside. A speech about politics, order, brotherhood, power... But speeches be for campaigning. Now... na time for action."<ref name="vulture" /></blockquote>
===Season 5===
President Morty return for the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] finale "[[Rick and Morty (season 5)|Rickmurai Jack]]". For the episode, e reveal say — because he become bitter about how different versions of himself keep getting replaced and used, and because he hate Rick's arrogance — President Morty, who Morty Prime jokingly call "Evil Morty", want to escape from the Rick-controlled "Central Finite Curve" and enter the wider multiverse. For that wider multiverse, Ricks no always control what happen to the Smith family, and they no necessarily be the smartest people.{{Citation needed|date=July 2026}} <blockquote>"Every version of us don spend every version of all our lives inside one endless crib, built around one endless damn baby. And I dey leave it. That be what make me 'evil' — because I don get tired of ''[[Rick Sanchez|him.]]''"</blockquote>
To make this happen, Evil Morty trick and capture Rick C-137 in "Close Encounters of the Rick Kind" so he fit scan Rick's mind and get the designs for the Citadel (because C-137 be the original person wey design am) and use them break through the Curve. After capturing Rick and Morty and finishing the brain scan, Evil Morty start his plan by killing thousands of Ricks and Mortys and using their destroyed bodies to power the Citadel, turning am into one huge portal gun. After he escape from and destroy the Curve, Evil Morty use his own portal gun create a yellow portal and enter the wider multiverse.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-6-preview-dan-harmon-scott-marder|title=How 'Rick and Morty' season 6 will balance canonical lore and one-off adventures|last=Holub|first=Christian|date=September 3, 2022|access-date=September 3, 2022|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110822/https://ew.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-6-preview-dan-harmon-scott-marder}}</ref>
===Season 7===
Evil Morty return for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Unmortricken]]", where e reveal say he come from Dimension '''79⊢⊇V'''. After his Rick challenge am to "quit" following an adventure wey go bad, he get Rick drunk and take control of him using a mind control eyepatch. He then go to the Citadel to delete his public records while keeping his Rick as a slave. This decision be the reason behind many of his actions later for the series. His retirement stop when portals begin to open outside the Curve, caused by Rick and Morty as they search for [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]]. Angry about the disturbance, Evil Morty meet Rick and Morty and calmly reduce Rick's search to one location. All three of them then get captured by Rick Prime, together with other Ricks whose wives Rick Prime kill after erasing them from every universe using "The Device Too Cool for a Name", also known as the "Omega Device". Slightly interested in what be happening, Evil Morty help Rick and Morty survive a gladiator fight against the other Ricks before they discover Rick Prime inside a huge new Omega Device. After a long battle, Evil Morty disable Rick Prime, steal and deactivate the Omega Device after copying the plans for himself, and allow Rick to beat Rick Prime to death. When Rick feel like he no get any purpose again, Evil Morty say he understand the feeling, before warning Rick and Morty not to come after him unless they want him to use what he know about the Omega Device to erase either one of them.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-season-7-episode-5-recap-spoilers/|title=Rick and Morty Season 7 Episode 5 Recap With Spoilers|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=November 12, 2023|access-date=April 24, 2026|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110759/https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-season-7-episode-5-recap-spoilers/}}</ref>
===Season 9===
Evil Morty return again for the Season 9 premiere "There's Something About Morty". E reveal say he and Rick secretly dey work together to protect the Central Finite Curve from different threats since Rick Prime die, using a new Omega Device with an alternate Rick, Beth, Jerry and Summer inside as a way to control the situation. He recruit Rick again to fight a new threat called the Collective, and Morty Prime discover the secret partnership and join them. After a battle where the Collective get defeated, Rick, Morty, and Evil Morty go to a diner, where Evil Morty mock Morty Prime and reveal say Rick show him time travel technology. Evil Morty allow the two of them leave, then return to his own base where he discover say Rick secretly destroy both the base and the Omega Device. Rick use the Omega Device's own blueprint to erase the device from the whole multiverse and their timelines, making sure nobody fit recreate am again. When Evil Morty understand what happen, he vex badly and quickly track Rick go a bunker dimension, where he travel there and start fighting Rick. Eventually, Rick overpower him, and Evil Morty try use Rick's weapons against him and Morty, but the rest of the Smith family attack am. Because of this, Evil Morty use a time stopper wey he build himself as a final attempt to kill Rick. Rick already expect this and alert the Time Police before, so Evil Morty get surrounded by them, forced to surrender, arrested, and sent to a time prison.{{Citation needed|date=July 2026}}
==Other versions==
{{see also|Morty Smith#Other versions|l1=Alternative versions of Morty Smith}}
===''Pocket Like You Stole It''===
{{main|Pocket Mortys#Comic series|l1=Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It}}
{{anchor|Morty C-594}}The comic book [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'' explore the [[origin story]] of the ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' version of the character. This be a different "Evil Morty" from Dimension '''C-594''' (before known as "'''Plain Ol' Morty'''") wey become "tired of" Ricks after seeing how other Mortys were being used, exploited, and cloned in large numbers inside the "Pocket Mortys" death game.<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]]; Ellerby, Marc. [[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' Part Five: ''F**ck-Save!'']] [[Oni Press]]. November 22, 2017. "[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Musclebot|'''Musclebot''']]: [[Yippee-ki-yay, motherfucker|Yɪᴘᴘɪᴇ Kɪ Yᴀʏ]] '''Plain Ol' Morty''': What is this? [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Riq V|'''Riq V''']]: It's Musclebot! '''Plain Ol' Morty''': '''''Musclebot?''''' You're not going to tempt me to '''''fight''''' anything, Rick. '''Riq V''': It's '''''Riq'''''. '''''Riq V'''''. And this is Musclebot. He's not gonna fight you, despite what he thinks. '''Musclebot''': [[Do you feel lucky, punk?|Yᴏᴜ Fᴇᴇʟ Lᴜᴄᴋʏ Pᴜɴᴋ Dᴏ Yᴀ]] '''Riq V''': He's here so you can get all your bullcrap action star dialogue out of your system––''gestures to tank, labelled "Evil Morty of C-594"''––before we put you in your tank. '''Plain Ol' Morty''': I'm not Evil M–– '''Musclebot''': [[Get to the choppa|Gᴇᴛ Tᴏ Tʜᴇ Cʜᴏᴘᴘᴀ]] '''Plain Ol' Morty''': …Y-Y-Y'know what? Sure. I'll be '''''whatever you think I am'''''."</ref> Another "Evil Morty" also appear in the series, living inside a small cage near a skull candle, wearing a black turtleneck sweater and twisting his [[handlebar moustache]].<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]]; Ellerby, Marc. [[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' Part One: ''Horrible Freedom'']] [[Oni Press]]. July 5, 2017. '''No Mercy Morty''': "Please, God, don't let '''''Evil Morty''''' hurt me!" '''Plain Ol' Morty''': N-n-no! I'm not Evil Morty! '''''That''''' guy's Evil Morty!––''gestures to "Evil Morty"''––"'''Evil Morty'''": "'''''Hmm…''' perhaps.''"</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|title=Even Die Hard ''Rick & Morty'' Fans Missed the REAL Evil Morty|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-the-real-evil-morty|website=[[Screen Rant]]|date=September 9, 2022|access-date=September 9, 2022}}</ref>
===Story Train Evil Morty===
{{main|Never Ricking Morty}}
For one possible future wey show for "[[Never Ricking Morty]]", Evil Morty dey command plenty armies of different versions of Rick Sanchez and [[Mr. Meeseeks]], together with the Gazorpazorp species, [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Relatives of the Smith–Sanchez family|Morty Smith Jr.]], and one [[Palpatine]]-dressed [[Mr. Poopybutthole]]. Morty himself get a robotic arm and [[trident]], and he dey wear cape together with his mind-control eyepatch.<ref>{{cite news|first=Alec|last=Bojalad|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 4 Episode 6 Explained|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-4-episode-6-explained/|publisher=[[Den of Geek]]|date=May 4, 2020|access-date=May 4, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=G.|first=Alex|title=Why ''Rick and Morty'' Fans Are Worried About The Evil Morty Plotline|url=https://www.looper.com/207731/why-rick-and-morty-fans-are-worried-about-the-evil-morty-plotline|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|date=May 7, 2020|access-date=May 7, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Baker|first=Chrishaun|title=''Rick & Morty'': The Best Episode Of Each Season|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-best-episode-each-season|website=[[Screen Rant]]|date=June 2, 2020|access-date=June 2, 2020}}</ref> The Story Train create this version of Evil Morty as a physical representation of the "limitless potential" of the future. This version of Evil Morty confuse (together with all the other characters) when the train's own Story Rick and Morty start pray to [[Jesus Christ]] for help. That moment dey so much out of character that e make the train's enemy Story Lord step inside and interfere.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/rick-and-morty-evil-morty|title=Did ''Rick and Morty'' really just destroy its biggest story threads?|last=Fullerton|first=Huw|date=7 May 2020|access-date=7 May 2020|website=[[Radio Times]]}}</ref>
===''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''===
{{main|Rick and Morty: The Anime|l1=Rick and Morty vs. Genocider}}
For the ''Rick and Morty'' anime short ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', one different spectacled President Morty and the Citadel send another Morty go [[Japan]] for a mission to find Rick C-137 and stop him from joining a rebel group of Ricks wey dey command "The Genocider". After Rick C-137 destroy The Genocider and apparently die himself, e reveal say President Morty be the one controlling both The Genocider and the Citadel forces wey he send together with the other Morty. He then order make dem build a [[memorial]] for the dead Ricks and throw away his remote control for The Genocider. After that, he enter one hallway alone and look sadly into the distance.<ref>{{cite news|first=Nick|last=Valdez|title=Evil Morty Returns in New ''Rick and Morty'' Short|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-evil-morty-return-adult-swim/|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources|Comic Book]]|date=July 26, 2020|access-date=July 26, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Reuben|last=Baron|title=''The Tower of God'' Director Made a ''Rick and Morty'' Short... and It's WEIRD!|url=https://www.cbr.com/tower-of-god-director-rick-and-morty-short/|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]]|date=July 27, 2020|access-date=July 27, 2020}}</ref>
===''Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine''===
{{main|Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine}}
One different version of Evil Morty appear inside the 2021 [[short film]] ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]''.<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite tweet|last=Robertson|first=Paul|user=probzz|number=1388694455289622529|title=''Rick & Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine'' — my 17 minute short for @adultswim & @RickandMorty — music & sound: @BusbyBrent — reboot sequence: @sixveeceear — full version: https://youtu.be/x9vcTf3_nro}}</ref><ref>{{Cite instagram|author-link=Rick and Morty|user=rickandmorty|postid=COUQpOuoWwA|date=May 1, 2021|title=How many references did you catch? Watch all 16 minutes of @probzzzz's ''Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine'' on YouTube. 🔗 Link in bio 🔗|access-date=May 1, 2021}}</ref> This version dey inside a simulation, sitting on a throne surrounded by ''[[The Matrix]]''-style monitors showing his face. He call himself "God of this Infinite Hell" and warn Rick and Morty say the Nightmare Machine no fit die, and they go now become like Void. He disappear after Morty punch am for the face, before a giant robotic floating head with his face attack them.
==In other media==
The [[cliffhanger]] ending of the [[Oni Press]] [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series]] story arc "[[Rick Revenge Squad]]" suggest say there fit be a future alliance between another version of Evil Morty (as President Morty), [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Satan|Lucius Needful]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Zeep Xanflorp|Zeep Xanflorp]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Supernova|Supernova]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Beta VII|Beta VII]], [[Birdperson|Phoenixperson]], and the rebuilt Galactic Federation.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|title=''Rick and Morty'' #41 Gets Heavy With Continuity – Mr. Meeseeks Provides Muscle For Rick Revenge Squad|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-41-mr-meeseeks-rick-revenge-squad|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=August 28, 2018|accessdate=August 28, 2018}}</ref>
===Video games===
In November 2021, Evil Morty was added as a [[playable character]] in the [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'', with his design based on his appearance in "[[Rickmurai Jack]]", after having been playable as the "Evil Rick" whose actions and dialogue he remotely controlled in "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" since the game's launch in January 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last=Whalen|first=Andrew|title={{'}}''Pocket Mortys''{{'}} Is Out Now, But It's Not Rick and Morty From The Show|url=http://www.player.one/pocket-mortys-out-now-its-not-rick-and-morty-show-503621|website=Player One|date=13 January 2016|accessdate=6 August 2017|archive-date=1 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191201145534/https://www.player.one/pocket-mortys-out-now-its-not-rick-and-morty-show-503621|url-status=dead}}</ref> In November 2023, a new skin of Evil Morty was added to the game as "Original Grandson Morty", after his Morty Prime disguise from "[[Unmortricken]]".<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nc_u1SQci4k |title=Pocket Mortys ''{{!}} Episode 5 – Unmortricken {{!}}'' Rick and Morty ''Season 7 {{!}} Adult Swim UK'' |date=November 18, 2023 |last=Robertson |first=Paul |access-date=November 18, 2023 |via=[[YouTube]] |work=[[Adult Swim|Adult Swim UK]]}}</ref>
In August 2022, Evil Morty was added as a playable character to the [[beta release]] of the [[gaming crossover|crossover]] [[fighting game]] ''[[MultiVersus]]'' as a series of alternate character skins for Morty Smith, with his primary design based on his "President Morty" appearance in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]", as well as the "Story Train Evil Morty" from "[[Never Ricking Morty]]".<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCMLGvlOxt0|title=MultiVersus ''– Morty Gameplay Trailer''|date=August 23, 2022|access-date=August 23, 2022|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[MultiVersus]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character has received an overall positive reception. The [[theme song]] of the character, "[[For the Damaged Coda]]" (2000) by [[indie rock]] band [[Blonde Redhead]], gained renewed exposure for its use in the series, spawning several [[Internet meme|memes]] around the character and song.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mufson|first=Beckett|date=March 23, 2018|title='Rick and Morty's' Most Dramatic Moment Has Spawned a Savage New Meme|url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/9kgyyz/rick-and-mortys-for-the-damaged-coda-scene-spawns-a-savage-new-meme|access-date=September 15, 2020|magazine=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|language=en}}</ref>
[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|''Vulture'']] praised "the blissed-out sexy indie [[Theme music|[theme] music]]" of the newly-dubbed President (Evil) Morty and their initially "adorable and non[-]threatening" appearance in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]", in addition to expressing interest in the various [[Canon (fiction)#Fanon|fan theories]] around the character.<ref>{{cite news|first=E. Alex|last=Jung|title=Here's What We Know About ''Rick and Morty''{{’}}s Evil Morty|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/evil-morty-theory.html|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 12, 2017|access-date=September 12, 2017}}</ref> ''[[Screen Rant]]'' praised the character as "one of the most compelling villains the series could offer" despite their "brief and cryptic" appearances, in particular complimenting their manipulative character traits,<ref>{{cite news|first=Sid|last=Natividad|title=''Rick and Morty'': 10 Worst Things Evil Morty Has Done|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-evil-morty-worst-things-ever-done/|publisher=[[Screen Rant]]|date=May 17, 2020|access-date=May 17, 2020}}</ref> while ''Flickering Myth'' praised the character as "a [big] fan favourite and easily the show’s most enigmatic character."<ref>{{cite news|first=Liam|last=Hoofe|title=Who is Evil Morty? Background and Intentions Theories|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2017/09/who-is-evil-morty-background-and-intentions-theories/|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
[[Paste (magazine)|''Paste'']] referred to "the mo[st] sobering aspect of Evil Morty's return [a]s the realization that he’s…not so different from the [[Patrick Bateman|Patrick Bate-Morty]] we met in "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]" two weeks ago. Ruthless, confident, without a conscience and smarter than he gets credit for are all traits we've seen embodied in Morty's ideal of himself, and they all exist in Evil Morty, who now seems like a possible culmination of the aforementioned long-term moral development (or atrophy) of the Morty we know.<ref>{{cite news|first=Zach|last=Blumenfeld|title=Class Struggle Gets A Bold, Dark ''Rick and Morty'' Treatment|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/comedy/rick-and-morty/class-struggle-gets-a-bold-dark-rick-and-morty-tre/|magazine=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
''[[The Mary Sue]]'' praised the initial character concept as "generator of a million theories, wisely held back by the writers for moments of maximum punch", describing their reintroduction as "the perfect way to force the issue of our Morty’s increased instability and keep things from reverting to the status quo." before concluding that:<ref name="TheMarySue" />
<blockquote>
"[Justin] Roiland sells the gravitas and magnetism of Eyepatch Morty well—it’s easy to forget that this is a character we know very little about, beyond what could be extrapolated through the Rick he was controlling. Given the opportunity to start from not-quite-scratch, we’re presented with a character who is inscrutable on a larger scale but understandable in the moment. He’s a chameleon and, by his admission, a believer in action. It’s a fantastic setup, effectively deploying the return of the now infamous “For the Damaged [Coda]” backing track without feeling forced."
<ref name="TheMarySue">{{cite news|first=Vrai|last=Kaiser|title=''Rick and Morty'' Recap: "The Ricklantis Mixup"|url=https://www.themarysue.com/rick-and-morty-recap-the-ricklantis-mixup/|magazine=[[The Mary Sue]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
</blockquote>
Since the release of "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" in March 2014, Evil Morty has become one of the most popular characters in the overall ''Rick and Morty'' franchise, with several [[meme]]s being made about him and "life's most dramatic twists and turns", in particular based around the "[[For the Damaged Coda]]" [[theme song]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Eric|last=Ducker|title=How Getting a Song on ''Rick and Morty'' Changes Your Life|url=https://www.vulture.com/2018/10/how-getting-a-song-on-rick-and-morty-changes-your-life.html|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=October 1, 2018|access-date=October 1, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Beckett|last=Mufson|title=''Rick and Morty''{{’}}s 'For the Damaged Coda' Scene Spawns a Savage New Meme|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/9kgyyz/rick-and-mortys-for-the-damaged-coda-scene-spawns-a-savage-new-meme|magazine=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|date=March 22, 2018|access-date=March 22, 2018}}</ref>
===Accolades and nominations===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; width:99%;"
|-
! Year
! Award
! Category
! style="width:38%;" | Nominee(s)
! Result
! class=unsortable| {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2015
| BTVA Voice Acting Awards
| Best Male Lead Vocal Performance in a Television Series — Comedy/Musical
| rowspan="3" | [[Justin Roiland]]
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2014/television/|title=2014 BTVA Voice Acting Awards|website=Behind The Voice Actors|access-date=January 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150715063209/http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2014/television|archive-date=July 15, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2017
| [[IGN Awards]]
| Best Comedic TV Performance
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="IGN17 BCTVP">{{cite web |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |title=Best Comedic TV Performance — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |website=IGN |date=December 2017 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117083359/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |archive-date=January 17, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2021
| [[1st Critics' Choice Super Awards|Critics' Choice Super Awards]]
| Best Voice Actor in an Animated Series
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web |last=Kit |first=Borys |date=November 19, 2020 |title=Palm Springs,' 'Lovecraft Country' Lead Nominations for Inaugural Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |access-date=November 19, 2020 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |archive-date=December 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221012321/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morty, Evil}}
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Male characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Teenage characters in television]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder]]
[[Category:Fictional dictators]]
[[Category:Fictional Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from Washington (state)]]
[[Category:Fictional kings]]
[[Category:Fictional murderers of children]]
[[Category:Fictional politicians]]
[[Category:Fictional presidents]]
[[Category:Fictional revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Child characters in animated television series]]
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{{Databox}}
{{Infobox character
| name = Jessica
| series = [[Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| alt = A red-haired student wearing a blouse and pleated skirt. She has a smile on her face.
| creator = [[Justin Roiland]]<br>[[Dan Harmon]]
| designer = Justin Roiland
| voice = [[Kari Wahlgren]]<ref name=":L" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738|title=I'm a Time God... #RickandMorty|last=Wahlgren|first=Kari|author-link=Kari Wahlgren|date=June 21, 2021|website=[[Twitter]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622210057/https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738 |access-date=June 21, 2021|archive-date=2021-06-22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://toonado.com/adult_swim/rick-and-morty-star-kari-wahlgren-on-her-crazy-ride-playing-jessica-and-ricks-computer-exclusive-a5919|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Kari Wahlgren On Her Crazy Ride Playing Jessica And Rick's Computer (Exclusive)|last=Wilding|first=Josh|date=May 23, 2022|website=Toonado|access-date=May 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhTXNfnYfNA|title=Kari Wahlgren Talks Voicing Jessica, Rick & Morty, Music & More!|date=August 17, 2021|website=[[YouTube]]|publisher=WISECASTS by Wisecrack|access-date=August 17, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1190918/rick-and-mortys-kari-wahlgren-shares-how-she-keeps-a-handle-on-all-of-those-different-character-voices|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Kari Wahlgren Shares How She Keeps A Handle On All Of Those Different Character Voices|last=Stanichar|first=Joseph|date=February 12, 2023|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=February 12, 2023}}</ref><ref name=":BTVA">{{cite web|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Rick-and-Morty/Jessica|title=Jessica Voices (''Rick and Morty'')|date=August 8, 2021|work=Behind the Voice Actors|access-date=August 8, 2021|postscript=. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.}}</ref><br>Misa Ishii (''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|The Anime]]'')<ref name=":BTVA" />
| species = Human
| fullname = Jessica
| first = '''Jessica C-131:'''<br>"[[Ricksy Business]]" (2014)<br>'''Jessica Prime:'''<br>"[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]" (2013)
| gender = Female
| title = Time God
| occupation = [[Student]]<br>[[Deity|God]] of [[time]]
| relatives =
| significantother = [[Morty Smith]]<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] (ex-boyfriend)
}}
'''Jessica''' be one fictional character wey dey appear again and again for the American animated TV series ''[[Rick And Morty]]'' and the franchise wey come from am. [[Kari Wahlgren]] dey give the character voice, and [[Justin Roiland]] plus [[Dan Harmon]] create am. The character get small inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] for ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
Jessica be the crush and later casual girlfriend of the main character [[Morty Smith]]. For the first four seasons of the series, Morty no sabi say Jessica too dey get some feelings for am. Jessica be student wey sabi social media well. For "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Jessica turn into a [[time]] [[Deity|god]] after she spend thousands of years frozen inside another dimension where time dey pass faster. People know Jessica because she get kind heart and she dey curious about things. Critics and fans receive the character well.<ref name=":L" /><ref name=":CBR" /><ref name=":I" /><ref name=":D" />
Different versions of Jessica from parallel universes dey show throughout the series. Some of them appear as playable characters for the role-playing video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'', and she also appear inside some [[Oni Press]] ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' comic books. The character also make cameo appearance for the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]''.
==Development==
The character was created by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]], who first meet for [[Channel 101]] during the early 2000s. The idea come from Roiland's 2006 animated short film ''The Real Animated Adventures of Doc and Mharti'', wey be parody of ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
When the idea of ''Rick And Morty'' reach [[Adult Swim]], the creators add more supporting characters, including Jessica as the "will they, won't they" love interest for [[Morty Smith]]. Dem design her with red hair because Harmon like red-haired people, and she get loose inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] (played by [[Claudia Wells]] and [[Elisabeth Shue]]), the love interest of [[Marty McFly]] for the films.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2|title=Dan Harmon's ''Rick And Morty'' Premieres on Adult Swim on Dec. 2|publisher=The Awl|work=Splitsider|date=12 November 2013|access-date=7 January 2017|last=Czajkowski|first=Elise|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702121402/http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2/|archive-date=2 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2020's ''Rick And Morty Character Guide'', one Easter egg show Jessica with the initialized name "Jessica W." because e be reference to the surname of her voice actress: [[Kari Wahlgren|Kari '''W'''ahlgren]]. Whether this surname be official canon for the series' Jessica still no confirm yet.<ref>{{Cite comic|artist=Albro Lundy|title=Rick and Morty Character Guide|volume=.1|date=December 23, 2020|publisher=[[Dark Horse Comics]]|location=[[Milwaukie, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Morty-Character-Guide-Albro-Lundy/dp/1506716903|access-date=December 23, 2020}}</ref> For the design of [[#The Witch|"Witch Jessica"]] inside the 2020–2021 [[Limited series (comics)|miniseries]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After|Ever After]]'', the series artist [[Sarah Stern]] describe her as "the most mysterious character for the book [who] need a look wey be both dangerous and stylish, with some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes and a black bodysuit wey get silver and bone decorations". This happen after the series writer [[Sam Haggs]] ask say she should get a design with "dangerous but also step-on-me vibes".<ref>{{Cite comic|writer=[[Sam Haggs]]|artist=[[Sarah Stern]] and [[Emmett Helen]]|title=Rick Ans Morty: Ever After|date=June 15, 2021|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Ever-After-Vol/dp/162010881X|access-date=June 15, 2021|quote=''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'' "Bonus Materials: Creating the world of ''Ever After'' – Art by Sarah Stern and Emmett Helen" – "'''Sarah:''' "Witch Jessica is the most enigmatic character in the book, and she needed a look that's both threatening and characteristically stylish. I wanted to giver her some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes, so I gave her a black bodysuit strung with silver and bone. The big, fluffy feather cloak is very insulating on chilly mornings too, I'm sure!" '''Sam:''' "I think the best thing about Evil Witch Jessica is how much I would absolutely wear her outfit right now. [[Hot Topic|Hot-Topic]]-circa-2009 wishes. I wanted threatening but also step-on-me vibes, and that's exactly what Emmett and Sarah gave us. Iconic.}}</ref>
Jessica voice dey come from [[Kari Wahlgren]] for ''[[Rick And Morty]]'', and [[Misa Ishii]] dey voice her for both the [[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]] of the main series and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|the anime]]''.<ref name=":BTVA" />
==Fictional character biography==
===Seasons 1–4===
For the series first episode "[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]", Jessica first appear when Morty dey stare at her during their maths class. Morty call her name instead of the times tables wey the class dey chant, and she hear am small, then she turn around confused. Later, when Rick enter the cafeteria through a portal with Morty, Jessica show interest for both the portal and getting to know Morty better, before Morty get taken away.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collins|first=Hannah|date=November 16, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Season 4 Premiere Is One Big Callback to the Pilot|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-season-4-premiere-callback-pilot|access-date=November 16, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|quote=In [[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|the first episode of ''Rick and Morty'']], the [[Rick Sanchez|titular gassy scientist]] whisks [[Morty Smith|his bumbling grandson]] off, out of the blue, to another world –– Dimension 35-C –– to harvest mega-seeds from mega-trees, leaving [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry]] to quarrel about Rick's influence on their defenseless son. Morty spends much of the episode longing for Jessica, tortured by Rick drunkenly promising in the cold open that he'll use a [[doomsday device]] to obliterate the Earth and install Morty and his crush as "the new [[Adam and Eve]]."}}</ref>
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Rick Potion No. 9|Rick Potion #9]]", a [[love potion]] wey Rick give Morty dey mix with Jessica's [[common cold]]. This make everybody for the school dance become obsessed with Morty. Rick later try to fix the problem, but the cure turn everybody in the world wey no be family of Morty into "[[David Cronenberg|Cronenberg]]" monsters. Because of this, Rick and Morty abandon their original reality, the Prime Dimension, and move go another one called Dimension C-131, where their alternate versions don already fix everything and die.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/60189-rick-and-morty-rick-potion-9-review-cronenberg-replacement-dimension-multiverse|title="Rick Potion #9" proves ''Rick and Morty'' has the scariest multiverse ever|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=October 16, 2019|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=October 16, 2019}}</ref>
C-131 Jessica make her first proper appearance for the [[season finale]] "[[Ricksy Business]]". She attend Rick and Summer's party for the Smith family house while [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry]] dey travel. After she get tired of her boyfriend [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]], Jessica allow Morty comfort her. Morty then take her go Rick's garage, show her a map of the universe wey fill the room, and tell her about his adventures, before [[Squanchy]] interrupt them.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 15, 2014|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – 'Ricksy Business' – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2014/04/review-rick-morty-ricksy-business|access-date=April 15, 2014|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
Jessica show again for the [[post-credits scene]] of "[[The Ricks Must Be Crazy]]", where she dey shocked after Morty transform into a car. Later she return for "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", where she start talking with Morty again after [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]]'s "Tiny Rick" form help him and Summer increase their social status.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-big-trouble-in-little-sanchez-1798184864|title=''Rick and Morty'', "Big Trouble In Little Sanchez"|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=September 14, 2015|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=September 14, 2015}}</ref>
Jessica later appear for "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]". For this episode, after Jessica break up with Brad, Morty try to ask her out, but Rick interrupt am and carry Morty go another tiring six-day adventure. After the adventure, both Rick and Morty decide to take a break and go through an alien spa treatment wey dey "detoxify" them. The process split Morty into two different versions: Toxic Morty, wey stay inside the detoxifier, and Confident Morty, wey come outside without his usual insecurities. Detoxified Morty ask Jessica for a date, but his new confidence make Jessica feel say he go eventually become bored with her. Detoxified Morty accept this calmly. After he run away from Rick's attempt to merge him back with his insecurities, Jessica help Rick find him weeks later. Rick explain say Jessica had been calling around to ask about Morty. Later, when she return to Brad, Jessica call out to Morty as he leave for another adventure and tell him she happy say he come back.<ref>{{Cite web|date=April 20, 2023|title=Five ''Rick and Morty'' Episodes That Are Incredibly Hard to Watch Now|url=https://www.cracked.com/article_37711_five-rick-and-morty-episodes-that-are-incredibly-hard-to-watch-now.html|last=McNab|first=JM|access-date=April 20, 2023|website=[[Cracked (website)|Cracked]]|language=en-US}}</ref> A deleted [[subplot]] from the episode explore Jessica herself getting "detoxed", where her split versions be described as "very co-dependent".<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 18, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 3: 13 Crazy Stories You Didn't Know|url=https://decider.com/2018/05/18/rick-and-morty-season-3|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|access-date=May 18, 2018|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
For "[[Edge of Tomorty: Rick Die Rickpeat]]", Morty become obsessed with using a "time crystal" to follow a future path where Jessica tell him she love him before he die peacefully. Because of this, he reject an offer from present-day Jessica to go [[skinny-dipping]] with her and her friends. Later in the episode ending, Morty hear Jessica talking about how she want to become a nurse and comfort people who dey alone and unloved when they die. Morty then realize say he was following the wrong future path.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=November 14, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Finally Reveals the True Destiny of Jessica|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-reveals-true-destiny-jessica|access-date=November 14, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "[[The Vat of Acid Episode]]", while Morty dey use a "do-over" remote to explore different life choices, he try one path where he acts like he no know Jessica well ("Hey, Jessica, right?"). This make him leave a strong impression on her before walking away. Jessica later tell him she like him the way he be, but these events happen in another reality by the end of the episode.<ref name=":AV1" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Greene|first=Steve|date=May 18, 2020|title="''Rick and Morty''" review: "The Vat of Acid Episode" is a solid high-concept escape act|url=https://www.salon.com/2020/05/18/rick-and-morty-review-the-vat-of-acid-episode-is-a-solid-high-concept-escape-act_partner|access-date=May 18, 2020|website=[[Salon.com]]}}</ref>
===Seasons 5–present===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] premiere "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Rick's ship dey crash and Morty think say he go die. Because of this, he call Jessica to finally tell her his feelings. Jessica surprise him by saying she too feel the same way and invite him to watch a movie that night. Morty agree and save himself, but this make Rick need to host [[Mr. Nimbus]] for negotiations that same night.
During Morty's date with Jessica, their attempt to kiss get interrupted because Nimbus dey repeatedly take and break the wine bottles Rick ask Morty to collect from a "[[Narnia]]" dimension inside the family garage, where time move faster whenever the door close. Jessica think Morty too busy and consider leaving. Meanwhile, the people inside the dimension begin to see the "immortal" Morty as some kind of evil being, and they send a soldier whose actions cause Jessica to get pulled into the dimension. There, she become frozen in time as a trap for Morty.
After Nimbus and Rick help Morty rescue Jessica, Morty try continue their date. But Jessica explain say because she spend "endless time" frozen with only her thoughts, she now see life and the universe differently. She tell Morty say they should just remain friends "for now". She then walk away into the night and tell a person cat-calling her: "Fuck off, I'm a time god."<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 18, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5: Forget Nimbus – Morty Has A Date with Jessica!|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-5-forget-nimbus-morty-has-a-date-with-jessica|last=Flook|first=Ray|access-date=June 18, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":AV2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/an-all-new-rick-and-morty-treads-comfortable-entertain-1847138190|title=An all-new ''Rick and Morty'' treads comfortable, entertaining ground|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=June 20, 2021|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=June 20, 2021|quote=“Fuck off, I’m a time god.”—Jessica, ascendant.}}</ref>
Jessica return for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Rickfending Your Mort]]" (after Morty move go the Parmesan Dimension in "[[Solaricks]]"). A [[Flashback (narrative)|flashback]] show say she and Morty now dey date casually. During their walk inside the park after watching a movie, a mugger interrupt them. Morty accidentally shoot a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]], and the two of them run away. Jessica later get confirmed say she still dey attend school for "[[Rise of the Numbericons: The Movie]]". Morty also see a simulant version of her watching him perform a rap inside the mystical "Fear Hole" for "[[Fear No Mort]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gunning|first=Cathal|date=November 20, 2023|title=''Rick & Morty'' Season 7 Episode 6 Recap: 12 Funniest Gags & Moments|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-7-episode-6-recap-funny-jokes-moments/#morty-rsquo-s-many-guns|access-date=November 20, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=When [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] simply gifted [[Morty Smith|Morty]] a “gun,” it inexplicably turned out to be a weapon that produced a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]] and ruined a date with Jessica in the process.}}</ref>
===In literature===
For [[Rick And Morty: The Rickfinity Crisis|"Dream A Little Dream of Me"]], a backup story inside ''The Rickfinity Crisis'', a [[dream]] show Morty speaking sweetly to Jessica during a date before the two of them go to Morty's bedroom. Before they fit have [[sex]], Jessica remove her face and reveal herself to be Scary Terry. Then [[Dream sequence|Jessica wake up]] in her bed, and the twist reveal say the dream actually belong to her. This show say Jessica herself get a [[Puppy love|crush]] on Morty since the events of "[[Ricksy Business]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Little|first=Matt|date=November 2, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' #7|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-7|access-date=November 2, 2015|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "Some Morty to Love", Morty invite Jessica to a school dance. She first reject am because [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] already ask her to go. But after Brad leave her, she decide to go with Morty instead. Because Morty already make plans to attend with Princess Decoria of [[Mars]], he use his [[Human cloning|clone]] called "Spare Parts Morty" to go with Jessica instead of telling her say he cannot come.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 28, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #27 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-27|access-date=June 28, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
For ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', Morty and Jessica become closer because of the fairy tale collection ''Tales of Avalonia'' and how surprisingly dark the stories be compared to their movie versions. While leaving class, they continue bonding the next day when they take their test together. Morty still no realize say Jessica also dey interested in him when she offer to drive him home.<ref name=":Syfy" />
For ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'', Time God Jessica dey shown as fighting a one-woman war against [[Mr. Nimbus]]. She blame him for the events wey lead to her being preserved in time and becoming a time god, because he forced Morty to keep returning for wine many times. With her new time-changing powers, she condemn different versions of Rick and Nimbus to a living hell of reincarnation, romance, and murder, while narrating how the two originally meet.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=November 5, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Will Be Venturing To ''Dune'' In Upcoming Issue|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-dune-comic-hericktics|access-date=November 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=The latest [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' storyline]] threw fans into the distant future where [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] was battling his arch nemesis [[Mr. Nimbus]] in ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'' #1 written by Alex Firer with art by Ryan Lee and Doug Garbark. Simultaneously, Time God Jessica acts as the narrator of the issue, telling the origin of Nimbus and his relationship with Rick before returning readers to the future in which the current storyline takes place.}}</ref>
For the opening of [[Rick And Morty: The Space Shake Saga|"The Space Shake Saga"]], Time God Jessica reveal say she maintain a [[collective consciousness]] across all Jessicas inside the Central Finite Curve. This be similar to [[Evelyn Quan Wang|Evelyn Wang]] and [[Jobu Tupaki]] from ''[[Everything Everywhere All at Once]]''. She choose to still attend class normally inside the Parmesan Dimension (where Morty move go after the events of "[[Solaricks]]") while continuing to act as a [[deity]] inside other dimensions.
For the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]'', the now fully celestial Time God Jessica reveal say she submit herself to an intergalactic mental health facility together with eight other residents. There, doctors diagnose her with an "Infinite Life Crisis". When someone call a decoded phone number inside the book, they hear a recorded voice message from [[Kari Wahlgren]] as Jessica, where she describe her stay as "some health thing" and tell the listener say they no need worry about am.<ref>{{Cite book|author-link=Alex Hirsch|last=Hirsch|first=Alex|url=https://books.disney.com/book/the-book-of-bill|title=The Book of Bill|publisher=[[Disney Books]]|location=[[Glendale, California]]|access-date=July 23, 2024|date=July 23, 2024}}</ref>
==Other versions==
===''Head-Space''===
{{see also|Lady Jessica}}
Inside the ''[[Head-Space]]'' arc of ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'', 180 years into the future of Dimension C-132 (which be based on [[Frank Herbert]]'s ''[[Dune (novel)|Dune]]''), an uninterested Morty C-132 dey rule as the immortal galactic emperor Morty'Dyb. He get small "Jessiclamps" based on Jessica's appearance crawling over his body while he listen to his speaker explain government matters. He also regularly sleep with alien [[catgirl]] ''[[ghola]]s'' of Jessica. Morty'Dyb marry his Jessica many years earlier before her eventual death.<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 21, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 21, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite comic|writer=[[Tom Fowler (cartoonist)|Tom Fowler]]|artist=CJ Cannon|title=Rick and Morty|volume=.3|date=September 21, 2016|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.com/Rick-Morty-Vol-3-Headspace/dp/1785859854|access-date=September 21, 2016}}</ref>
===''Ever After''===
{{anchor|The Witch|Evil Witch Jessica|Witch Jessica}}
Inside the [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', a horned red-haired sorceress wey resemble Jessica, known simply as "'''The Witch'''" (also promoted as "Witch Jessica/Evil Witch Jessica"), appear inside the fantasy world of Avalonia. She come into existence after Morty use Rick's Osmonator too early, causing him and Rick to become trapped inside the fairy tale storybook ''Tales of Avalonia''. The storybook create a [[pocket dimension]] from both their minds. The Witch help Morty fight the realm's [[king]] (who resemble Morty's father [[Jerry Smith (Rick and Morty)|Jerry]]), using his own Osmonator to escape back to reality.<ref name=":Syfy">{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=October 7, 2020|title=Rick and Morty travel to the twisted realm of Avalonia in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-travel-to-avalonia-in-new-graphic-novel-ever-after|access-date=October 7, 2020|website=[[Syfy|Syfy Wire]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jones|first=Benton|date=April 19, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Ever After'' Throws the Adult Swim Heroes Into a Fantasy World|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-ever-after-review|access-date=April 19, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref>
===Miscellaneous===
More alternate versions of Jessica dey appear inside the web series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Non-Canonical Adventures]]'' (2016–2021), the video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' (2016–present), and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'' (2024–present). Also, the comic book story arc ''The Rickoning'' (2019–2020) show one dimension where every person, animal, and plant be exactly the same as Jessica. This be a place where Morty sometimes run go whenever he get the portal gun to himself. The 2021 [[Pixel art|pixel]]-[[animated]] short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'' also feature a simulated Jessica as an enemy character, created by the eternal nightmare machine belonging to [[Evil Morty|President Morty]].<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite tweet|last=Robertson|first=Paul|user=probzz|number=1388694455289622529|title=''Rick & Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine'' — my 17 minute short for @adultswim & @RickandMorty — music & sound: @BusbyBrent — reboot sequence: @sixveeceear — full version: https://youtu.be/x9vcTf3_nro}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character receive positive reactions from people. ''[[Comic Book Resources]]'' rank Jessica as the best [[love interest]] in the series across its first five seasons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-love-interests-ranked|title=''Rick and Morty'': Morty's Love Interests, Ranked|last=McCarrick|first=Michael|date=September 17, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=September 17, 2021}}</ref> The publication praise her "compassionate nature and interest in the trappings of Morty's adventures", saying she be one of the few people in Morty's life who no immediately mock him whenever he make mistakes.<ref name=":CBR">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-on-morty-level-not/#on-morty-s-level-jessica|title=''Rick & Morty'': 5 Characters on Morty's Level (& 5 Nowhere Close)|last=Clogston|first=Taylor|date=February 5, 2022|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=February 5, 2022}}</ref> ''[[Looper (website)|Looper]]'' also call her "a fan-favorite recurring player".<ref name=":L">{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1033231/why-jessica-from-rick-and-morty-sounds-so-familiar|title=Why Jessica From ''Rick and Morty'' Sounds So Familiar|last=Storc|first=Matt|date=September 30, 2022|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=September 30, 2022}}</ref>
''[[Screen Rant]]'' rank Jessica as the sixth most likeable character in the series.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-main-characters-ranked-by-likability|title=''Rick and Morty'': Main Characters Ranked By Likability|last=Gentile|first=Alex|date=December 17, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 17, 2021}}</ref> They point out how she develop from "a much more passive character" and a simple symbol of a high school crush,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-out-of-character-quotes-against-personality|title=''Rick and Morty'': A Quote From Each Main Character That Goes Against Their Personality|last=Suarez|first=Amanda|date=December 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 5, 2021}}</ref> into a Time God character who question whether "Could I be more?".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-6-jessica-time-god-impact|title=''Rick and Morty'': How Jessica's Time God Powers Could Change Season 6|last=Zabo|first=Marta|date=December 7, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 7, 2021}}</ref>
''[[The A.V. Club]]'' describe Jessica as "the normal crush wey a kid like Morty always get for TV shows and movies, the unreachable pretty girl wey barely know his name and wear very short skirts to class". They note say anytime Jessica appear, the joke dey come from the ridiculous way she behave, similar to the feeling of trying to romance a character inside ''[[Mass Effect]]''.<ref name=":AV1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/its-live-die-repent-you-ever-doubted-rick-on-rick-and-1843512500|title=It's live, die, repent you ever doubted Rick on ''Rick and Morty''|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=May 18, 2020|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=May 18, 2020}}</ref> The publication praise her development in "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", saying the episode make her more interesting compared to her earlier appearances.<ref name=":AV2" />
''[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]'' also praise Jessica's storyline, calling it one of the series' best science-fiction side stories and saying it could have been a possible ending point for her character. The publication explain say if Jessica return, the show need to either invest more into her story or allow her character journey to end properly.<ref name=":I">{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/rick-morty-season-5-premiere-episode-1-review|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5 Episode 1 proves it's time for the show to move on|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=June 14, 2021|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=February 20, 2024}}</ref>
''[[Decider (website)|Decider]]'' describe Jessica's journey from a normal teenager to a literal time god as "peak ''Rick and Morty''". The publication say they would like to see her receive her own [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series, praising the "interesting and comedically rich premise" created for a character who had already spent enough time as a side character.<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|url=https://decider.com/2021/06/30/rick-and-morty-jessica-time-god-episode|title=''Rick and Morty'' Needs a Jessica Spin-Off|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|date=June 30, 2021|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|access-date=June 30, 2021}}</ref>
==See also==
* [[List of Ben 10 characters#Professor Paradox|Professor Paradox]], a ''[[Ben 10]]'' character wey get similar abilities.
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Jessica (''Rick and Morty'')}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jessica}}
[[Category:Fictional characters who can manipulate time]]
[[Category:Fictional collective consciousnesses]]
[[Category:Fictional students]]
[[Category:Fictional gods]]
[[Category:Female characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Gravity Falls characters]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
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{{Databox}}
{{Infobox character
| name = Jessica
| series = [[Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| alt = A red-haired student wearing a blouse and pleated skirt. She has a smile on her face.
| creator = [[Justin Roiland]]<br>[[Dan Harmon]]
| designer = Justin Roiland
| voice = [[Kari Wahlgren]]<ref name=":L" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738|title=I'm a Time God... #RickandMorty|last=Wahlgren|first=Kari|author-link=Kari Wahlgren|date=June 21, 2021|website=[[Twitter]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622210057/https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738 |access-date=June 21, 2021|archive-date=2021-06-22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://toonado.com/adult_swim/rick-and-morty-star-kari-wahlgren-on-her-crazy-ride-playing-jessica-and-ricks-computer-exclusive-a5919|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Kari Wahlgren On Her Crazy Ride Playing Jessica And Rick's Computer (Exclusive)|last=Wilding|first=Josh|date=May 23, 2022|website=Toonado|access-date=May 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhTXNfnYfNA|title=Kari Wahlgren Talks Voicing Jessica, Rick & Morty, Music & More!|date=August 17, 2021|website=[[YouTube]]|publisher=WISECASTS by Wisecrack|access-date=August 17, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1190918/rick-and-mortys-kari-wahlgren-shares-how-she-keeps-a-handle-on-all-of-those-different-character-voices|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Kari Wahlgren Shares How She Keeps A Handle On All Of Those Different Character Voices|last=Stanichar|first=Joseph|date=February 12, 2023|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=February 12, 2023}}</ref><ref name=":BTVA">{{cite web|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Rick-and-Morty/Jessica|title=Jessica Voices (''Rick and Morty'')|date=August 8, 2021|work=Behind the Voice Actors|access-date=August 8, 2021|postscript=. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.}}</ref><br>Misa Ishii (''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|The Anime]]'')<ref name=":BTVA" />
| species = Human
| fullname = Jessica
| first = '''Jessica C-131:'''<br>"[[Ricksy Business]]" (2014)<br>'''Jessica Prime:'''<br>"[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]" (2013)
| gender = Female
| title = Time God
| occupation = [[Student]]<br>[[Deity|God]] of [[time]]
| relatives =
| significantother = [[Morty Smith]]<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] (ex-boyfriend)
}}
'''Jessica''' be one fictional character wey dey appear again and again for the American animated TV series ''[[Rick And Morty]]'' and the franchise wey come from am. [[Kari Wahlgren]] dey give the character voice, and [[Justin Roiland]] plus [[Dan Harmon]] create am. The character get small inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] for ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
Jessica be the crush and later casual girlfriend of the main character [[Morty Smith]]. For the first four seasons of the series, Morty no sabi say Jessica too dey get some feelings for am. Jessica be student wey sabi social media well. For "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Jessica turn into a [[time]] [[Deity|god]] after she spend thousands of years frozen inside another dimension where time dey pass faster. People know Jessica because she get kind heart and she dey curious about things. Critics and fans receive the character well.<ref name=":L" /><ref name=":CBR" /><ref name=":I" /><ref name=":D" />
Different versions of Jessica from parallel universes dey show throughout the series. Some of them appear as playable characters for the role-playing video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'', and she also appear inside some [[Oni Press]] ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' comic books. The character also make cameo appearance for the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]''.
==Development==
The character was created by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]], who first meet for [[Channel 101]] during the early 2000s. The idea come from Roiland's 2006 animated short film ''The Real Animated Adventures of Doc and Mharti'', wey be parody of ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
When the idea of ''Rick And Morty'' reach [[Adult Swim]], the creators add more supporting characters, including Jessica as the "will they, won't they" love interest for [[Morty Smith]]. Dem design her with red hair because Harmon like red-haired people, and she get loose inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] (played by [[Claudia Wells]] and [[Elisabeth Shue]]), the love interest of [[Marty McFly]] for the films.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2|title=Dan Harmon's ''Rick And Morty'' Premieres on Adult Swim on Dec. 2|publisher=The Awl|work=Splitsider|date=12 November 2013|access-date=7 January 2017|last=Czajkowski|first=Elise|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702121402/http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2/|archive-date=2 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2020's ''Rick And Morty Character Guide'', one Easter egg show Jessica with the initialized name "Jessica W." because e be reference to the surname of her voice actress: [[Kari Wahlgren|Kari '''W'''ahlgren]]. Whether this surname be official canon for the series' Jessica still no confirm yet.<ref>{{Cite comic|artist=Albro Lundy|title=Rick and Morty Character Guide|volume=.1|date=December 23, 2020|publisher=[[Dark Horse Comics]]|location=[[Milwaukie, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Morty-Character-Guide-Albro-Lundy/dp/1506716903|access-date=December 23, 2020}}</ref> For the design of [[#The Witch|"Witch Jessica"]] inside the 2020–2021 [[Limited series (comics)|miniseries]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After|Ever After]]'', the series artist [[Sarah Stern]] describe her as "the most mysterious character for the book [who] need a look wey be both dangerous and stylish, with some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes and a black bodysuit wey get silver and bone decorations". This happen after the series writer [[Sam Haggs]] ask say she should get a design with "dangerous but also step-on-me vibes".<ref>{{Cite comic|writer=[[Sam Haggs]]|artist=[[Sarah Stern]] and [[Emmett Helen]]|title=Rick Ans Morty: Ever After|date=June 15, 2021|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Rick-Morty-Ever-After-Vol/dp/162010881X|access-date=June 15, 2021|quote=''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'' "Bonus Materials: Creating the world of ''Ever After'' – Art by Sarah Stern and Emmett Helen" – "'''Sarah:''' "Witch Jessica is the most enigmatic character in the book, and she needed a look that's both threatening and characteristically stylish. I wanted to giver her some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes, so I gave her a black bodysuit strung with silver and bone. The big, fluffy feather cloak is very insulating on chilly mornings too, I'm sure!" '''Sam:''' "I think the best thing about Evil Witch Jessica is how much I would absolutely wear her outfit right now. [[Hot Topic|Hot-Topic]]-circa-2009 wishes. I wanted threatening but also step-on-me vibes, and that's exactly what Emmett and Sarah gave us. Iconic.}}</ref>
Jessica voice dey come from [[Kari Wahlgren]] for ''[[Rick And Morty]]'', and [[Misa Ishii]] dey voice her for both the [[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]] of the main series and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|the anime]]''.<ref name=":BTVA" />
==Fictional character biography==
===Seasons 1–4===
For the series first episode "[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]", Jessica first appear when Morty dey stare at her during their maths class. Morty call her name instead of the times tables wey the class dey chant, and she hear am small, then she turn around confused. Later, when Rick enter the cafeteria through a portal with Morty, Jessica show interest for both the portal and getting to know Morty better, before Morty get taken away.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collins|first=Hannah|date=November 16, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Season 4 Premiere Is One Big Callback to the Pilot|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-season-4-premiere-callback-pilot|access-date=November 16, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|quote=In [[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|the first episode of ''Rick and Morty'']], the [[Rick Sanchez|titular gassy scientist]] whisks [[Morty Smith|his bumbling grandson]] off, out of the blue, to another world –– Dimension 35-C –– to harvest mega-seeds from mega-trees, leaving [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] to quarrel about Rick's influence on their defenseless son. Morty spends much of the episode longing for Jessica, tortured by Rick drunkenly promising in the cold open that he'll use a [[doomsday device]] to obliterate the Earth and install Morty and his crush as "the new [[Adam and Eve]]."}}</ref>
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Rick Potion No. 9|Rick Potion #9]]", a [[love potion]] wey Rick give Morty dey mix with Jessica's [[common cold]]. This make everybody for the school dance become obsessed with Morty. Rick later try to fix the problem, but the cure turn everybody in the world wey no be family of Morty into "[[David Cronenberg|Cronenberg]]" monsters. Because of this, Rick and Morty abandon their original reality, the Prime Dimension, and move go another one called Dimension C-131, where their alternate versions don already fix everything and die.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/60189-rick-and-morty-rick-potion-9-review-cronenberg-replacement-dimension-multiverse|title="Rick Potion #9" proves ''Rick and Morty'' has the scariest multiverse ever|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=October 16, 2019|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=October 16, 2019}}</ref>
C-131 Jessica make her first proper appearance for the [[season finale]] "[[Ricksy Business]]". She attend Rick and Summer's party for the Smith family house while [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey travel. After she get tired of her boyfriend [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]], Jessica allow Morty comfort her. Morty then take her go Rick's garage, show her a map of the universe wey fill the room, and tell her about his adventures, before [[Squanchy]] interrupt them.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 15, 2014|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – 'Ricksy Business' – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2014/04/review-rick-morty-ricksy-business|access-date=April 15, 2014|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
Jessica show again for the [[post-credits scene]] of "[[The Ricks Must Be Crazy]]", where she dey shocked after Morty transform into a car. Later she return for "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", where she start talking with Morty again after [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]]'s "Tiny Rick" form help him and Summer increase their social status.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-big-trouble-in-little-sanchez-1798184864|title=''Rick and Morty'', "Big Trouble In Little Sanchez"|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=September 14, 2015|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=September 14, 2015}}</ref>
Jessica later appear for "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]". For this episode, after Jessica break up with Brad, Morty try to ask her out, but Rick interrupt am and carry Morty go another tiring six-day adventure. After the adventure, both Rick and Morty decide to take a break and go through an alien spa treatment wey dey "detoxify" them. The process split Morty into two different versions: Toxic Morty, wey stay inside the detoxifier, and Confident Morty, wey come outside without his usual insecurities. Detoxified Morty ask Jessica for a date, but his new confidence make Jessica feel say he go eventually become bored with her. Detoxified Morty accept this calmly. After he run away from Rick's attempt to merge him back with his insecurities, Jessica help Rick find him weeks later. Rick explain say Jessica had been calling around to ask about Morty. Later, when she return to Brad, Jessica call out to Morty as he leave for another adventure and tell him she happy say he come back.<ref>{{Cite web|date=April 20, 2023|title=Five ''Rick and Morty'' Episodes That Are Incredibly Hard to Watch Now|url=https://www.cracked.com/article_37711_five-rick-and-morty-episodes-that-are-incredibly-hard-to-watch-now.html|last=McNab|first=JM|access-date=April 20, 2023|website=[[Cracked (website)|Cracked]]|language=en-US}}</ref> A deleted [[subplot]] from the episode explore Jessica herself getting "detoxed", where her split versions be described as "very co-dependent".<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 18, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 3: 13 Crazy Stories You Didn't Know|url=https://decider.com/2018/05/18/rick-and-morty-season-3|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|access-date=May 18, 2018|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
For "[[Edge of Tomorty: Rick Die Rickpeat]]", Morty become obsessed with using a "time crystal" to follow a future path where Jessica tell him she love him before he die peacefully. Because of this, he reject an offer from present-day Jessica to go [[skinny-dipping]] with her and her friends. Later in the episode ending, Morty hear Jessica talking about how she want to become a nurse and comfort people who dey alone and unloved when they die. Morty then realize say he was following the wrong future path.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=November 14, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Finally Reveals the True Destiny of Jessica|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-reveals-true-destiny-jessica|access-date=November 14, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "[[The Vat of Acid Episode]]", while Morty dey use a "do-over" remote to explore different life choices, he try one path where he acts like he no know Jessica well ("Hey, Jessica, right?"). This make him leave a strong impression on her before walking away. Jessica later tell him she like him the way he be, but these events happen in another reality by the end of the episode.<ref name=":AV1" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Greene|first=Steve|date=May 18, 2020|title="''Rick and Morty''" review: "The Vat of Acid Episode" is a solid high-concept escape act|url=https://www.salon.com/2020/05/18/rick-and-morty-review-the-vat-of-acid-episode-is-a-solid-high-concept-escape-act_partner|access-date=May 18, 2020|website=[[Salon.com]]}}</ref>
===Seasons 5–present===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] premiere "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Rick's ship dey crash and Morty think say he go die. Because of this, he call Jessica to finally tell her his feelings. Jessica surprise him by saying she too feel the same way and invite him to watch a movie that night. Morty agree and save himself, but this make Rick need to host [[Mr. Nimbus]] for negotiations that same night.
During Morty's date with Jessica, their attempt to kiss get interrupted because Nimbus dey repeatedly take and break the wine bottles Rick ask Morty to collect from a "[[Narnia]]" dimension inside the family garage, where time move faster whenever the door close. Jessica think Morty too busy and consider leaving. Meanwhile, the people inside the dimension begin to see the "immortal" Morty as some kind of evil being, and they send a soldier whose actions cause Jessica to get pulled into the dimension. There, she become frozen in time as a trap for Morty.
After Nimbus and Rick help Morty rescue Jessica, Morty try continue their date. But Jessica explain say because she spend "endless time" frozen with only her thoughts, she now see life and the universe differently. She tell Morty say they should just remain friends "for now". She then walk away into the night and tell a person cat-calling her: "Fuck off, I'm a time god."<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 18, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5: Forget Nimbus – Morty Has A Date with Jessica!|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-5-forget-nimbus-morty-has-a-date-with-jessica|last=Flook|first=Ray|access-date=June 18, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":AV2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/an-all-new-rick-and-morty-treads-comfortable-entertain-1847138190|title=An all-new ''Rick and Morty'' treads comfortable, entertaining ground|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=June 20, 2021|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=June 20, 2021|quote=“Fuck off, I’m a time god.”—Jessica, ascendant.}}</ref>
Jessica return for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Rickfending Your Mort]]" (after Morty move go the Parmesan Dimension in "[[Solaricks]]"). A [[Flashback (narrative)|flashback]] show say she and Morty now dey date casually. During their walk inside the park after watching a movie, a mugger interrupt them. Morty accidentally shoot a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]], and the two of them run away. Jessica later get confirmed say she still dey attend school for "[[Rise of the Numbericons: The Movie]]". Morty also see a simulant version of her watching him perform a rap inside the mystical "Fear Hole" for "[[Fear No Mort]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gunning|first=Cathal|date=November 20, 2023|title=''Rick & Morty'' Season 7 Episode 6 Recap: 12 Funniest Gags & Moments|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-7-episode-6-recap-funny-jokes-moments/#morty-rsquo-s-many-guns|access-date=November 20, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=When [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] simply gifted [[Morty Smith|Morty]] a “gun,” it inexplicably turned out to be a weapon that produced a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]] and ruined a date with Jessica in the process.}}</ref>
===In literature===
For [[Rick And Morty: The Rickfinity Crisis|"Dream A Little Dream of Me"]], a backup story inside ''The Rickfinity Crisis'', a [[dream]] show Morty speaking sweetly to Jessica during a date before the two of them go to Morty's bedroom. Before they fit have [[sex]], Jessica remove her face and reveal herself to be Scary Terry. Then [[Dream sequence|Jessica wake up]] in her bed, and the twist reveal say the dream actually belong to her. This show say Jessica herself get a [[Puppy love|crush]] on Morty since the events of "[[Ricksy Business]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Little|first=Matt|date=November 2, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' #7|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-7|access-date=November 2, 2015|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "Some Morty to Love", Morty invite Jessica to a school dance. She first reject am because [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] already ask her to go. But after Brad leave her, she decide to go with Morty instead. Because Morty already make plans to attend with Princess Decoria of [[Mars]], he use his [[Human cloning|clone]] called "Spare Parts Morty" to go with Jessica instead of telling her say he cannot come.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 28, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #27 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-27|access-date=June 28, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
For ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', Morty and Jessica become closer because of the fairy tale collection ''Tales of Avalonia'' and how surprisingly dark the stories be compared to their movie versions. While leaving class, they continue bonding the next day when they take their test together. Morty still no realize say Jessica also dey interested in him when she offer to drive him home.<ref name=":Syfy" />
For ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'', Time God Jessica dey shown as fighting a one-woman war against [[Mr. Nimbus]]. She blame him for the events wey lead to her being preserved in time and becoming a time god, because he forced Morty to keep returning for wine many times. With her new time-changing powers, she condemn different versions of Rick and Nimbus to a living hell of reincarnation, romance, and murder, while narrating how the two originally meet.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=November 5, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Will Be Venturing To ''Dune'' In Upcoming Issue|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-dune-comic-hericktics|access-date=November 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=The latest [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' storyline]] threw fans into the distant future where [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] was battling his arch nemesis [[Mr. Nimbus]] in ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'' #1 written by Alex Firer with art by Ryan Lee and Doug Garbark. Simultaneously, Time God Jessica acts as the narrator of the issue, telling the origin of Nimbus and his relationship with Rick before returning readers to the future in which the current storyline takes place.}}</ref>
For the opening of [[Rick And Morty: The Space Shake Saga|"The Space Shake Saga"]], Time God Jessica reveal say she maintain a [[collective consciousness]] across all Jessicas inside the Central Finite Curve. This be similar to [[Evelyn Quan Wang|Evelyn Wang]] and [[Jobu Tupaki]] from ''[[Everything Everywhere All at Once]]''. She choose to still attend class normally inside the Parmesan Dimension (where Morty move go after the events of "[[Solaricks]]") while continuing to act as a [[deity]] inside other dimensions.
For the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]'', the now fully celestial Time God Jessica reveal say she submit herself to an intergalactic mental health facility together with eight other residents. There, doctors diagnose her with an "Infinite Life Crisis". When someone call a decoded phone number inside the book, they hear a recorded voice message from [[Kari Wahlgren]] as Jessica, where she describe her stay as "some health thing" and tell the listener say they no need worry about am.<ref>{{Cite book|author-link=Alex Hirsch|last=Hirsch|first=Alex|url=https://books.disney.com/book/the-book-of-bill|title=The Book of Bill|publisher=[[Disney Books]]|location=[[Glendale, California]]|access-date=July 23, 2024|date=July 23, 2024}}</ref>
==Other versions==
===''Head-Space''===
{{see also|Lady Jessica}}
Inside the ''[[Head-Space]]'' arc of ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'', 180 years into the future of Dimension C-132 (which be based on [[Frank Herbert]]'s ''[[Dune (novel)|Dune]]''), an uninterested Morty C-132 dey rule as the immortal galactic emperor Morty'Dyb. He get small "Jessiclamps" based on Jessica's appearance crawling over his body while he listen to his speaker explain government matters. He also regularly sleep with alien [[catgirl]] ''[[ghola]]s'' of Jessica. Morty'Dyb marry his Jessica many years earlier before her eventual death.<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 21, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 21, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite comic|writer=[[Tom Fowler (cartoonist)|Tom Fowler]]|artist=CJ Cannon|title=Rick and Morty|volume=.3|date=September 21, 2016|publisher=[[Oni Press]]|location=[[Portland, Oregon]]|url=https://www.amazon.com/Rick-Morty-Vol-3-Headspace/dp/1785859854|access-date=September 21, 2016}}</ref>
===''Ever After''===
{{anchor|The Witch|Evil Witch Jessica|Witch Jessica}}
Inside the [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', a horned red-haired sorceress wey resemble Jessica, known simply as "'''The Witch'''" (also promoted as "Witch Jessica/Evil Witch Jessica"), appear inside the fantasy world of Avalonia. She come into existence after Morty use Rick's Osmonator too early, causing him and Rick to become trapped inside the fairy tale storybook ''Tales of Avalonia''. The storybook create a [[pocket dimension]] from both their minds. The Witch help Morty fight the realm's [[king]] (who resemble Morty's father [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]]), using his own Osmonator to escape back to reality.<ref name=":Syfy">{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=October 7, 2020|title=Rick and Morty travel to the twisted realm of Avalonia in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-travel-to-avalonia-in-new-graphic-novel-ever-after|access-date=October 7, 2020|website=[[Syfy|Syfy Wire]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jones|first=Benton|date=April 19, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Ever After'' Throws the Adult Swim Heroes Into a Fantasy World|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-ever-after-review|access-date=April 19, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref>
===Miscellaneous===
More alternate versions of Jessica dey appear inside the web series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Non-Canonical Adventures]]'' (2016–2021), the video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' (2016–present), and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'' (2024–present). Also, the comic book story arc ''The Rickoning'' (2019–2020) show one dimension where every person, animal, and plant be exactly the same as Jessica. This be a place where Morty sometimes run go whenever he get the portal gun to himself. The 2021 [[Pixel art|pixel]]-[[animated]] short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'' also feature a simulated Jessica as an enemy character, created by the eternal nightmare machine belonging to [[Evil Morty|President Morty]].<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite tweet|last=Robertson|first=Paul|user=probzz|number=1388694455289622529|title=''Rick & Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine'' — my 17 minute short for @adultswim & @RickandMorty — music & sound: @BusbyBrent — reboot sequence: @sixveeceear — full version: https://youtu.be/x9vcTf3_nro}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character receive positive reactions from people. ''[[Comic Book Resources]]'' rank Jessica as the best [[love interest]] in the series across its first five seasons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-love-interests-ranked|title=''Rick and Morty'': Morty's Love Interests, Ranked|last=McCarrick|first=Michael|date=September 17, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=September 17, 2021}}</ref> The publication praise her "compassionate nature and interest in the trappings of Morty's adventures", saying she be one of the few people in Morty's life who no immediately mock him whenever he make mistakes.<ref name=":CBR">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-on-morty-level-not/#on-morty-s-level-jessica|title=''Rick & Morty'': 5 Characters on Morty's Level (& 5 Nowhere Close)|last=Clogston|first=Taylor|date=February 5, 2022|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=February 5, 2022}}</ref> ''[[Looper (website)|Looper]]'' also call her "a fan-favorite recurring player".<ref name=":L">{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1033231/why-jessica-from-rick-and-morty-sounds-so-familiar|title=Why Jessica From ''Rick and Morty'' Sounds So Familiar|last=Storc|first=Matt|date=September 30, 2022|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=September 30, 2022}}</ref>
''[[Screen Rant]]'' rank Jessica as the sixth most likeable character in the series.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-main-characters-ranked-by-likability|title=''Rick and Morty'': Main Characters Ranked By Likability|last=Gentile|first=Alex|date=December 17, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 17, 2021}}</ref> They point out how she develop from "a much more passive character" and a simple symbol of a high school crush,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-out-of-character-quotes-against-personality|title=''Rick and Morty'': A Quote From Each Main Character That Goes Against Their Personality|last=Suarez|first=Amanda|date=December 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 5, 2021}}</ref> into a Time God character who question whether "Could I be more?".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-6-jessica-time-god-impact|title=''Rick and Morty'': How Jessica's Time God Powers Could Change Season 6|last=Zabo|first=Marta|date=December 7, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 7, 2021}}</ref>
''[[The A.V. Club]]'' describe Jessica as "the normal crush wey a kid like Morty always get for TV shows and movies, the unreachable pretty girl wey barely know his name and wear very short skirts to class". They note say anytime Jessica appear, the joke dey come from the ridiculous way she behave, similar to the feeling of trying to romance a character inside ''[[Mass Effect]]''.<ref name=":AV1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/its-live-die-repent-you-ever-doubted-rick-on-rick-and-1843512500|title=It's live, die, repent you ever doubted Rick on ''Rick and Morty''|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=May 18, 2020|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=May 18, 2020}}</ref> The publication praise her development in "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", saying the episode make her more interesting compared to her earlier appearances.<ref name=":AV2" />
''[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]'' also praise Jessica's storyline, calling it one of the series' best science-fiction side stories and saying it could have been a possible ending point for her character. The publication explain say if Jessica return, the show need to either invest more into her story or allow her character journey to end properly.<ref name=":I">{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/rick-morty-season-5-premiere-episode-1-review|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5 Episode 1 proves it's time for the show to move on|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=June 14, 2021|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=February 20, 2024}}</ref>
''[[Decider (website)|Decider]]'' describe Jessica's journey from a normal teenager to a literal time god as "peak ''Rick and Morty''". The publication say they would like to see her receive her own [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series, praising the "interesting and comedically rich premise" created for a character who had already spent enough time as a side character.<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|url=https://decider.com/2021/06/30/rick-and-morty-jessica-time-god-episode|title=''Rick and Morty'' Needs a Jessica Spin-Off|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|date=June 30, 2021|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|access-date=June 30, 2021}}</ref>
==See also==
* [[List of Ben 10 characters#Professor Paradox|Professor Paradox]], a ''[[Ben 10]]'' character wey get similar abilities.
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Jessica (''Rick and Morty'')}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jessica}}
[[Category:Fictional characters who can manipulate time]]
[[Category:Fictional collective consciousnesses]]
[[Category:Fictional students]]
[[Category:Fictional gods]]
[[Category:Female characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Gravity Falls characters]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
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{{Infobox character
| name = Jessica
| series = [[Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| alt = A red-haired student wearing a blouse and pleated skirt. She has a smile on her face.
| creator = [[Justin Roiland]]<br>[[Dan Harmon]]
| designer = Justin Roiland
| voice = [[Kari Wahlgren]]<ref name=":L" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738|title=I'm a Time God... #RickandMorty|last=Wahlgren|first=Kari|author-link=Kari Wahlgren|date=June 21, 2021|website=[[Twitter]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622210057/https://twitter.com/KariWahlgren/status/1407106343425609738 |access-date=June 21, 2021|archive-date=2021-06-22 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://toonado.com/adult_swim/rick-and-morty-star-kari-wahlgren-on-her-crazy-ride-playing-jessica-and-ricks-computer-exclusive-a5919|title=''Rick and Morty'' Star Kari Wahlgren On Her Crazy Ride Playing Jessica And Rick's Computer (Exclusive)|last=Wilding|first=Josh|date=May 23, 2022|website=Toonado|access-date=May 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhTXNfnYfNA|title=Kari Wahlgren Talks Voicing Jessica, Rick & Morty, Music & More!|date=August 17, 2021|website=[[YouTube]]|publisher=WISECASTS by Wisecrack|access-date=August 17, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1190918/rick-and-mortys-kari-wahlgren-shares-how-she-keeps-a-handle-on-all-of-those-different-character-voices|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Kari Wahlgren Shares How She Keeps A Handle On All Of Those Different Character Voices|last=Stanichar|first=Joseph|date=February 12, 2023|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=February 12, 2023}}</ref><ref name=":BTVA">{{cite web|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Rick-and-Morty/Jessica|title=Jessica Voices (''Rick and Morty'')|date=August 8, 2021|work=Behind the Voice Actors|access-date=August 8, 2021|postscript=. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its opening and/or closing credits and/or other reliable sources of information.}}</ref><br>Misa Ishii (''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|The Anime]]'')<ref name=":BTVA" />
| species = Human
| fullname = Jessica
| first = '''Jessica C-131:'''<br>"[[Ricksy Business]]" (2014)<br>'''Jessica Prime:'''<br>"[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]" (2013)
| gender = Female
| title = Time God
| occupation = [[Student]]<br>[[Deity|God]] of [[time]]
| relatives =
| significantother = [[Morty Smith]]<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] (ex-boyfriend)
}}
'''Jessica''' be one fictional character wey dey appear again and again for the American animated TV series ''[[Rick And Morty]]'' and the franchise wey come from am. [[Kari Wahlgren]] dey give the character voice, and [[Justin Roiland]] plus [[Dan Harmon]] create am. The character get small inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] for ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
Jessica be the crush and later casual girlfriend of the main character [[Morty Smith]]. For the first four seasons of the series, Morty no sabi say Jessica too dey get some feelings for am. Jessica be student wey sabi social media well. For "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Jessica turn into a [[time]] [[Deity|god]] after she spend thousands of years frozen inside another dimension where time dey pass faster. People know Jessica because she get kind heart and she dey curious about things. Critics and fans receive the character well.<ref name=":L" /><ref name=":CBR" /><ref name=":I" /><ref name=":D" />
Different versions of Jessica from parallel universes dey show throughout the series. Some of them appear as playable characters for the role-playing video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'', and she also appear inside some [[Oni Press]] ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'' comic books. The character also make cameo appearance for the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]''.
==Development==
The character was created by [[Justin Roiland]] and [[Dan Harmon]], who first meet for [[Channel 101]] during the early 2000s. The idea come from Roiland's 2006 animated short film ''The Real Animated Adventures of Doc and Mharti'', wey be parody of ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]''.
When the idea of ''Rick And Morty'' reach [[Adult Swim]], the creators add more supporting characters, including Jessica as the "will they, won't they" love interest for [[Morty Smith]]. Dem design her with red hair because Harmon like red-haired people, and she get loose inspiration from [[Jennifer Parker]] (played by [[Claudia Wells]] and [[Elisabeth Shue]]), the love interest of [[Marty McFly]] for the films.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2|title=Dan Harmon's ''Rick And Morty'' Premieres on Adult Swim on Dec. 2|publisher=The Awl|work=Splitsider|date=12 November 2013|access-date=7 January 2017|last=Czajkowski|first=Elise|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702121402/http://splitsider.com/2013/11/dan-harmons-rick-and-morty-premieres-on-adult-swim-on-dec-2/|archive-date=2 July 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
In 2020's ''Rick And Morty Character Guide'', one Easter egg show Jessica with the initialized name "Jessica W." because e be reference to the surname of her voice actress: [[Kari Wahlgren|Kari '''W'''ahlgren]]. Whether this surname be official canon for the series' Jessica still no confirm yet. For the design of [[#The Witch|"Witch Jessica"]] inside the 2020–2021 [[Limited series (comics)|miniseries]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After|Ever After]]'', the series artist [[Sarah Stern]] describe her as "the most mysterious character for the book [who] need a look wey be both dangerous and stylish, with some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes and a black bodysuit wey get silver and bone decorations". This happen after the series writer [[Sam Haggs]] ask say she should get a design with "dangerous but also step-on-me vibes".<ref>''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'' "Bonus Materials: Creating the world of ''Ever After'' – Art by Sarah Stern and Emmett Helen" – "'''Sarah:''' "Witch Jessica is the most enigmatic character in the book, and she needed a look that's both threatening and characteristically stylish. I wanted to giver her some fun [[forest]]-[[witch]] vibes, so I gave her a black bodysuit strung with silver and bone. The big, fluffy feather cloak is very insulating on chilly mornings too, I'm sure!" '''Sam:''' "I think the best thing about Evil Witch Jessica is how much I would absolutely wear her outfit right now. [[Hot Topic|Hot-Topic]]-circa-2009 wishes. I wanted threatening but also step-on-me vibes, and that's exactly what Emmett and Sarah gave us. Iconic.</ref>
Jessica voice dey come from [[Kari Wahlgren]] for ''[[Rick And Morty]]'', and [[Misa Ishii]] dey voice her for both the [[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]] of the main series and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|the anime]]''.<ref name=":BTVA" />
==Fictional character biography==
===Seasons 1–4===
For the series first episode "[[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|Pilot]]", Jessica first appear when Morty dey stare at her during their maths class. Morty call her name instead of the times tables wey the class dey chant, and she hear am small, then she turn around confused. Later, when Rick enter the cafeteria through a portal with Morty, Jessica show interest for both the portal and getting to know Morty better, before Morty get taken away.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Collins|first=Hannah|date=November 16, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'''s Season 4 Premiere Is One Big Callback to the Pilot|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-season-4-premiere-callback-pilot|access-date=November 16, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|quote=In [[Pilot (Rick and Morty)|the first episode of ''Rick and Morty'']], the [[Rick Sanchez|titular gassy scientist]] whisks [[Morty Smith|his bumbling grandson]] off, out of the blue, to another world –– Dimension 35-C –– to harvest mega-seeds from mega-trees, leaving [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] to quarrel about Rick's influence on their defenseless son. Morty spends much of the episode longing for Jessica, tortured by Rick drunkenly promising in the cold open that he'll use a [[doomsday device]] to obliterate the Earth and install Morty and his crush as "the new [[Adam and Eve]]."}}</ref>
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Rick Potion No. 9|Rick Potion #9]]", a [[love potion]] wey Rick give Morty dey mix with Jessica's [[common cold]]. This make everybody for the school dance become obsessed with Morty. Rick later try to fix the problem, but the cure turn everybody in the world wey no be family of Morty into "[[David Cronenberg|Cronenberg]]" monsters. Because of this, Rick and Morty abandon their original reality, the Prime Dimension, and move go another one called Dimension C-131, where their alternate versions don already fix everything and die.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/article/60189-rick-and-morty-rick-potion-9-review-cronenberg-replacement-dimension-multiverse|title="Rick Potion #9" proves ''Rick and Morty'' has the scariest multiverse ever|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=October 16, 2019|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=October 16, 2019}}</ref>
C-131 Jessica make her first proper appearance for the [[season finale]] "[[Ricksy Business]]". She attend Rick and Summer's party for the Smith family house while [[Beth Smith|Beth]] and [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]] dey travel. After she get tired of her boyfriend [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]], Jessica allow Morty comfort her. Morty then take her go Rick's garage, show her a map of the universe wey fill the room, and tell her about his adventures, before [[Squanchy]] interrupt them.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=April 15, 2014|title=Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – 'Ricksy Business' – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/2014/04/review-rick-morty-ricksy-business|access-date=April 15, 2014|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
Jessica show again for the [[post-credits scene]] of "[[The Ricks Must Be Crazy]]", where she dey shocked after Morty transform into a car. Later she return for "[[Big Trouble in Little Sanchez]]", where she start talking with Morty again after [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]]'s "Tiny Rick" form help him and Summer increase their social status.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-big-trouble-in-little-sanchez-1798184864|title=''Rick and Morty'', "Big Trouble In Little Sanchez"|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=September 14, 2015|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=September 14, 2015}}</ref>
Jessica later appear for "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]". For this episode, after Jessica break up with Brad, Morty try to ask her out, but Rick interrupt am and carry Morty go another tiring six-day adventure. After the adventure, both Rick and Morty decide to take a break and go through an alien spa treatment wey dey "detoxify" them. The process split Morty into two different versions: Toxic Morty, wey stay inside the detoxifier, and Confident Morty, wey come outside without his usual insecurities. Detoxified Morty ask Jessica for a date, but his new confidence make Jessica feel say he go eventually become bored with her. Detoxified Morty accept this calmly. After he run away from Rick's attempt to merge him back with his insecurities, Jessica help Rick find him weeks later. Rick explain say Jessica had been calling around to ask about Morty. Later, when she return to Brad, Jessica call out to Morty as he leave for another adventure and tell him she happy say he come back.<ref>{{Cite web|date=April 20, 2023|title=Five ''Rick and Morty'' Episodes That Are Incredibly Hard to Watch Now|url=https://www.cracked.com/article_37711_five-rick-and-morty-episodes-that-are-incredibly-hard-to-watch-now.html|last=McNab|first=JM|access-date=April 20, 2023|website=[[Cracked (website)|Cracked]]|language=en-US}}</ref> A deleted [[subplot]] from the episode explore Jessica herself getting "detoxed", where her split versions be described as "very co-dependent".<ref>{{Cite web|date=May 18, 2018|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 3: 13 Crazy Stories You Didn't Know|url=https://decider.com/2018/05/18/rick-and-morty-season-3|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|access-date=May 18, 2018|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|language=en-US}}</ref>
For "[[Edge of Tomorty: Rick Die Rickpeat]]", Morty become obsessed with using a "time crystal" to follow a future path where Jessica tell him she love him before he die peacefully. Because of this, he reject an offer from present-day Jessica to go [[skinny-dipping]] with her and her friends. Later in the episode ending, Morty hear Jessica talking about how she want to become a nurse and comfort people who dey alone and unloved when they die. Morty then realize say he was following the wrong future path.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Matadeen|first=Renaldo|date=November 14, 2019|title=''Rick and Morty'' Finally Reveals the True Destiny of Jessica|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-reveals-true-destiny-jessica|access-date=November 14, 2019|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "[[The Vat of Acid Episode]]", while Morty dey use a "do-over" remote to explore different life choices, he try one path where he acts like he no know Jessica well ("Hey, Jessica, right?"). This make him leave a strong impression on her before walking away. Jessica later tell him she like him the way he be, but these events happen in another reality by the end of the episode.<ref name=":AV1" /><ref>{{Cite web|last=Greene|first=Steve|date=May 18, 2020|title="''Rick and Morty''" review: "The Vat of Acid Episode" is a solid high-concept escape act|url=https://www.salon.com/2020/05/18/rick-and-morty-review-the-vat-of-acid-episode-is-a-solid-high-concept-escape-act_partner|access-date=May 18, 2020|website=[[Salon.com]]}}</ref>
===Seasons 5–present===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] premiere "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", Rick's ship dey crash and Morty think say he go die. Because of this, he call Jessica to finally tell her his feelings. Jessica surprise him by saying she too feel the same way and invite him to watch a movie that night. Morty agree and save himself, but this make Rick need to host [[Mr. Nimbus]] for negotiations that same night.
During Morty's date with Jessica, their attempt to kiss get interrupted because Nimbus dey repeatedly take and break the wine bottles Rick ask Morty to collect from a "[[Narnia]]" dimension inside the family garage, where time move faster whenever the door close. Jessica think Morty too busy and consider leaving. Meanwhile, the people inside the dimension begin to see the "immortal" Morty as some kind of evil being, and they send a soldier whose actions cause Jessica to get pulled into the dimension. There, she become frozen in time as a trap for Morty.
After Nimbus and Rick help Morty rescue Jessica, Morty try continue their date. But Jessica explain say because she spend "endless time" frozen with only her thoughts, she now see life and the universe differently. She tell Morty say they should just remain friends "for now". She then walk away into the night and tell a person cat-calling her: "Fuck off, I'm a time god."<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 18, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5: Forget Nimbus – Morty Has A Date with Jessica!|url=https://bleedingcool.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-5-forget-nimbus-morty-has-a-date-with-jessica|last=Flook|first=Ray|access-date=June 18, 2021|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":AV2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/an-all-new-rick-and-morty-treads-comfortable-entertain-1847138190|title=An all-new ''Rick and Morty'' treads comfortable, entertaining ground|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=June 20, 2021|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=June 20, 2021|quote=“Fuck off, I’m a time god.”—Jessica, ascendant.}}</ref>
Jessica return for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Rickfending Your Mort]]" (after Morty move go the Parmesan Dimension in "[[Solaricks]]"). A [[Flashback (narrative)|flashback]] show say she and Morty now dey date casually. During their walk inside the park after watching a movie, a mugger interrupt them. Morty accidentally shoot a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]], and the two of them run away. Jessica later get confirmed say she still dey attend school for "[[Rise of the Numbericons: The Movie]]". Morty also see a simulant version of her watching him perform a rap inside the mystical "Fear Hole" for "[[Fear No Mort]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Gunning|first=Cathal|date=November 20, 2023|title=''Rick & Morty'' Season 7 Episode 6 Recap: 12 Funniest Gags & Moments|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-7-episode-6-recap-funny-jokes-moments/#morty-rsquo-s-many-guns|access-date=November 20, 2023|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=When [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] simply gifted [[Morty Smith|Morty]] a “gun,” it inexplicably turned out to be a weapon that produced a clone of [[Jeffrey Dahmer]] and ruined a date with Jessica in the process.}}</ref>
===In literature===
For [[Rick And Morty: The Rickfinity Crisis|"Dream A Little Dream of Me"]], a backup story inside ''The Rickfinity Crisis'', a [[dream]] show Morty speaking sweetly to Jessica during a date before the two of them go to Morty's bedroom. Before they fit have [[sex]], Jessica remove her face and reveal herself to be Scary Terry. Then [[Dream sequence|Jessica wake up]] in her bed, and the twist reveal say the dream actually belong to her. This show say Jessica herself get a [[Puppy love|crush]] on Morty since the events of "[[Ricksy Business]]".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Little|first=Matt|date=November 2, 2015|title=''Rick and Morty'' #7|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-7|access-date=November 2, 2015|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
For "Some Morty to Love", Morty invite Jessica to a school dance. She first reject am because [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Brad|Brad]] already ask her to go. But after Brad leave her, she decide to go with Morty instead. Because Morty already make plans to attend with Princess Decoria of [[Mars]], he use his [[Human cloning|clone]] called "Spare Parts Morty" to go with Jessica instead of telling her say he cannot come.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Schwarz|first=John|date=June 28, 2017|title=Comics Review: ''Rick and Morty'' – Issue #27 – Bubbleblabber|url=https://www.bubbleblabber.com/comics-review-rick-and-morty-27|access-date=June 28, 2017|website=Bubbleblabber}}</ref>
For ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', Morty and Jessica become closer because of the fairy tale collection ''Tales of Avalonia'' and how surprisingly dark the stories be compared to their movie versions. While leaving class, they continue bonding the next day when they take their test together. Morty still no realize say Jessica also dey interested in him when she offer to drive him home.<ref name=":Syfy" />
For ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'', Time God Jessica dey shown as fighting a one-woman war against [[Mr. Nimbus]]. She blame him for the events wey lead to her being preserved in time and becoming a time god, because he forced Morty to keep returning for wine many times. With her new time-changing powers, she condemn different versions of Rick and Nimbus to a living hell of reincarnation, romance, and murder, while narrating how the two originally meet.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|date=November 5, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty'' Will Be Venturing To ''Dune'' In Upcoming Issue|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-dune-comic-hericktics|access-date=November 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|quote=The latest [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' storyline]] threw fans into the distant future where [[Rick Sanchez|Rick]] was battling his arch nemesis [[Mr. Nimbus]] in ''[[Rick and Morty Presents]]: [[Mr. Nimbus]]'' #1 written by Alex Firer with art by Ryan Lee and Doug Garbark. Simultaneously, Time God Jessica acts as the narrator of the issue, telling the origin of Nimbus and his relationship with Rick before returning readers to the future in which the current storyline takes place.}}</ref>
For the opening of [[Rick And Morty: The Space Shake Saga|"The Space Shake Saga"]], Time God Jessica reveal say she maintain a [[collective consciousness]] across all Jessicas inside the Central Finite Curve. This be similar to [[Evelyn Quan Wang|Evelyn Wang]] and [[Jobu Tupaki]] from ''[[Everything Everywhere All at Once]]''. She choose to still attend class normally inside the Parmesan Dimension (where Morty move go after the events of "[[Solaricks]]") while continuing to act as a [[deity]] inside other dimensions.
For the 2024 ''[[Gravity Falls]]'' novel ''[[The Book of Bill]]'', the now fully celestial Time God Jessica reveal say she submit herself to an intergalactic mental health facility together with eight other residents. There, doctors diagnose her with an "Infinite Life Crisis". When someone call a decoded phone number inside the book, they hear a recorded voice message from [[Kari Wahlgren]] as Jessica, where she describe her stay as "some health thing" and tell the listener say they no need worry about am.<ref>{{Cite book|author-link=Alex Hirsch|last=Hirsch|first=Alex|url=https://books.disney.com/book/the-book-of-bill|title=The Book of Bill|publisher=[[Disney Books]]|location=[[Glendale, California]]|access-date=July 23, 2024|date=July 23, 2024}}</ref>
==Other versions==
===''Head-Space''===
{{see also|Lady Jessica}}
Inside the ''[[Head-Space]]'' arc of ''[[Rick and Morty (comics)|Rick and Morty]]'', 180 years into the future of Dimension C-132 (which be based on [[Frank Herbert]]'s ''[[Dune (novel)|Dune]]''), an uninterested Morty C-132 dey rule as the immortal galactic emperor Morty'Dyb. He get small "Jessiclamps" based on Jessica's appearance crawling over his body while he listen to his speaker explain government matters. He also regularly sleep with alien [[catgirl]] ''[[ghola]]s'' of Jessica. Morty'Dyb marry his Jessica many years earlier before her eventual death.<ref>{{cite web|author=CBR Staff|date=May 21, 2016|title=''Rick and Morty'' #14|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-14|access-date=May 21, 2016|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]}}</ref>
===''Ever After''===
{{anchor|The Witch|Evil Witch Jessica|Witch Jessica}}
Inside the [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: Ever After]]'', a horned red-haired sorceress wey resemble Jessica, known simply as "'''The Witch'''" (also promoted as "Witch Jessica/Evil Witch Jessica"), appear inside the fantasy world of Avalonia. She come into existence after Morty use Rick's Osmonator too early, causing him and Rick to become trapped inside the fairy tale storybook ''Tales of Avalonia''. The storybook create a [[pocket dimension]] from both their minds. The Witch help Morty fight the realm's [[king]] (who resemble Morty's father [[Jerry Smith|Jerry]]), using his own Osmonator to escape back to reality.<ref name=":Syfy">{{Cite web|last=Spry|first=Jeff|date=October 7, 2020|title=Rick and Morty travel to the twisted realm of Avalonia in new Oni Press one-shot|url=https://www.syfy.com/syfy-wire/rick-and-morty-travel-to-avalonia-in-new-graphic-novel-ever-after|access-date=October 7, 2020|website=[[Syfy|Syfy Wire]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Jones|first=Benton|date=April 19, 2021|title=''Rick and Morty: Ever After'' Throws the Adult Swim Heroes Into a Fantasy World|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-ever-after-review|access-date=April 19, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources|CBR]]}}</ref>
===Miscellaneous===
More alternate versions of Jessica dey appear inside the web series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Non-Canonical Adventures]]'' (2016–2021), the video game ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' (2016–present), and the anime series ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'' (2024–present). Also, the comic book story arc ''The Rickoning'' (2019–2020) show one dimension where every person, animal, and plant be exactly the same as Jessica. This be a place where Morty sometimes run go whenever he get the portal gun to himself. The 2021 [[Pixel art|pixel]]-[[animated]] short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'' also feature a simulated Jessica as an enemy character, created by the eternal nightmare machine belonging to [[Evil Morty|President Morty]].<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character receive positive reactions from people. ''[[Comic Book Resources]]'' rank Jessica as the best [[love interest]] in the series across its first five seasons.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-morty-love-interests-ranked|title=''Rick and Morty'': Morty's Love Interests, Ranked|last=McCarrick|first=Michael|date=September 17, 2021|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=September 17, 2021}}</ref> The publication praise her "compassionate nature and interest in the trappings of Morty's adventures", saying she be one of the few people in Morty's life who no immediately mock him whenever he make mistakes.<ref name=":CBR">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/rick-and-morty-on-morty-level-not/#on-morty-s-level-jessica|title=''Rick & Morty'': 5 Characters on Morty's Level (& 5 Nowhere Close)|last=Clogston|first=Taylor|date=February 5, 2022|website=[[Comic Book Resources]]|access-date=February 5, 2022}}</ref> ''[[Looper (website)|Looper]]'' also call her "a fan-favorite recurring player".<ref name=":L">{{Cite web|url=https://www.looper.com/1033231/why-jessica-from-rick-and-morty-sounds-so-familiar|title=Why Jessica From ''Rick and Morty'' Sounds So Familiar|last=Storc|first=Matt|date=September 30, 2022|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|access-date=September 30, 2022}}</ref>
''[[Screen Rant]]'' rank Jessica as the sixth most likeable character in the series.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-main-characters-ranked-by-likability|title=''Rick and Morty'': Main Characters Ranked By Likability|last=Gentile|first=Alex|date=December 17, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 17, 2021}}</ref> They point out how she develop from "a much more passive character" and a simple symbol of a high school crush,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-out-of-character-quotes-against-personality|title=''Rick and Morty'': A Quote From Each Main Character That Goes Against Their Personality|last=Suarez|first=Amanda|date=December 5, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 5, 2021}}</ref> into a Time God character who question whether "Could I be more?".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-season-6-jessica-time-god-impact|title=''Rick and Morty'': How Jessica's Time God Powers Could Change Season 6|last=Zabo|first=Marta|date=December 7, 2021|website=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=December 7, 2021}}</ref>
''[[The A.V. Club]]'' describe Jessica as "the normal crush wey a kid like Morty always get for TV shows and movies, the unreachable pretty girl wey barely know his name and wear very short skirts to class". They note say anytime Jessica appear, the joke dey come from the ridiculous way she behave, similar to the feeling of trying to romance a character inside ''[[Mass Effect]]''.<ref name=":AV1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/its-live-die-repent-you-ever-doubted-rick-on-rick-and-1843512500|title=It's live, die, repent you ever doubted Rick on ''Rick and Morty''|last=Handlen|first=Zack|date=May 18, 2020|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|access-date=May 18, 2020}}</ref> The publication praise her development in "[[Mort Dinner Rick Andre]]", saying the episode make her more interesting compared to her earlier appearances.<ref name=":AV2" />
''[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]'' also praise Jessica's storyline, calling it one of the series' best science-fiction side stories and saying it could have been a possible ending point for her character. The publication explain say if Jessica return, the show need to either invest more into her story or allow her character journey to end properly.<ref name=":I">{{Cite web|url=https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/rick-morty-season-5-premiere-episode-1-review|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 5 Episode 1 proves it's time for the show to move on|last=Plante|first=Corey|date=June 14, 2021|website=[[Inverse (website)|Inverse]]|access-date=February 20, 2024}}</ref>
''[[Decider (website)|Decider]]'' describe Jessica's journey from a normal teenager to a literal time god as "peak ''Rick and Morty''". The publication say they would like to see her receive her own [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] series, praising the "interesting and comedically rich premise" created for a character who had already spent enough time as a side character.<ref name=":D">{{Cite web|url=https://decider.com/2021/06/30/rick-and-morty-jessica-time-god-episode|title=''Rick and Morty'' Needs a Jessica Spin-Off|last=Cobb|first=Kayla|date=June 30, 2021|website=[[Decider (website)|Decider]]|access-date=June 30, 2021}}</ref>
==See also==
* [[List of Ben 10 characters#Professor Paradox|Professor Paradox]], a ''[[Ben 10]]'' character wey get similar abilities.
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:Jessica (''Rick and Morty'')}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jessica}}
[[Category:Fictional characters who can manipulate time]]
[[Category:Fictional collective consciousnesses]]
[[Category:Fictional students]]
[[Category:Fictional gods]]
[[Category:Female characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Gravity Falls characters]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2013]]
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
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Rick And Morty
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Redirected page to [[Rick and Morty]]
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#REDIRECT [[Rick and Morty]]
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Jessica (character)
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Redirected page to [[Jessica (Rick and Morty)]]
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#REDIRECT [[Jessica (Rick and Morty)]]
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Template:‘
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Redirected page to [[Template:Apostrophe]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Apostrophe]]
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Template:’
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Redirected page to [[Template:Apostrophe]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Apostrophe]]
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Template:Apostrophe/doc
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{tsh|'}} <!----ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE----> Dis template dey leave small space before the apostrophe, unlike the similar {{tn|`}} (wey no get spacing). Dem make dis template for use with ''[[Italic type|italic]]'' text, while {{tn|`}} be for non-italic text. For example: * <code><nowiki>The ''Iliad''{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic.</nowiki></code> go produce: * The ''Iliad''{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic. w..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{tsh|'}}
<!----ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE---->
Dis template dey leave small space before the apostrophe, unlike the similar {{tn|`}} (wey no get spacing). Dem make dis template for use with ''[[Italic type|italic]]'' text, while {{tn|`}} be for non-italic text. For example:
* <code><nowiki>The ''Iliad''{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic.</nowiki></code>
go produce:
* The ''Iliad''{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic.
with small small space before the apostrophe so the apostrophe no go clash with the italic ''d'' wey dey end ''Iliad''.
Dis template be also similar to {{tn|-'}}, wey dey use to add small space between a starting single quote and the double quotation mark around am, for example inside link text or template parameter where the content dey placed. The matching template for when you manually put double quotes around a single-quoted passage be {{tn|" '}}; check also {{tn|'-}} and {{tn|' "}} for the right-side versions (parameter and manual, respectively).
All these templates dey use 0.2 em spacing, but dis template, {{tn|'}}, dey use only 0.1 em spacing. {{tn|'s'}} too dey use 0.1 em spacing, and dem use am for possessive words inside italic text.
==TemplateData==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {},
"description": "Dis template dey create one apostrophe with small space before am. Dem make am for use just after bold or italic text. E no get parameters."
}
</templatedata>
==See also==
{{Quotation mark templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|
| <!----ABEG ADD CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE:---->
[[Category:Quotation mark templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Template:Tsh
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Redirected page to [[Template:Template shortcut]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Template shortcut]]
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Template:Template link with linked braces
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Created page with "{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|brace=yes}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}<!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage and put interwikis for Wikidata, no be here! --> </noinclude>"
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{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|brace=yes}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}<!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage and put interwikis for Wikidata, no be here! -->
</noinclude>
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Template:Template link with linked braces/doc
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Created page with "{{documentation subpage}} <!-- EDIT TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION BELOW DIS LINE --> Dis [[macro]] dey work almost the same way as {{tn|tl}}, to show the name of a template with the opening and closing braces around am. But dis macro make the inside braces become part of the link, while {{tn|tl}} no make the braces part of the link. Dem do dis so shorter template names go easier to click on. The name "Tn" mean '''T'''emplate '''n'''ame. === How to use am === <pre><nowiki> {..."
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{{documentation subpage}}
<!-- EDIT TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION BELOW DIS LINE -->
Dis [[macro]] dey work almost the same way as {{tn|tl}}, to show the name of a template with the opening and closing braces around am. But dis macro make the inside braces become part of the link, while {{tn|tl}} no make the braces part of the link.
Dem do dis so shorter template names go easier to click on. The name "Tn" mean '''T'''emplate '''n'''ame.
=== How to use am ===
<pre><nowiki>
{{Template link with linked braces|name}}
</nowiki></pre>
E go show like dis:
:{{Template link with linked braces|name}}
Compare am with:
<pre><nowiki>
{{Template link|name}}
</nowiki></pre>
Wey go show like dis:
:{{Template link|name}}
===Related pages===
Plenty similar templates dey. These two lists most of dem with some examples:
* {{tn|tl}}
* {{tn|lts}}
<includeonly>
<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE -->
[[Category:Internal link templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Typing-aid templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
</includeonly>
il284uep98veul9fuj9oa69nunfy9ey
Template:Tn
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Redirected page to [[Template:Template link with linked braces]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:Template link with linked braces]]
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Template:`
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Created page with "<span class="nowrap">'</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
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<span class="nowrap">'</span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
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Template:`/doc
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE. --> ==How to use am== Dis template dey use the [[List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character so the apostrophe no go accidentally join with nearby bold (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) wiki markup. Dis one normally happen when you dey make possessive form of titles wey suppose dey bold. You fit also use am fo..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE. -->
==How to use am==
Dis template dey use the [[List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character so the apostrophe no go accidentally join with nearby bold (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) wiki markup.
Dis one normally happen when you dey make possessive form of titles wey suppose dey bold. You fit also use am for possessive words inside italic text inside italics, where the possessive part go stop being italic (check the ''Iliad'' example below).
{{tl|`}} shorter pass <code><nowiki><nowiki>'</nowiki></nowiki></code> and e clearer pass just writing <code><nowiki>&#39;</nowiki></code> alone.
For example:
* <code><nowiki>... that '''[[Bhutan]]'''{{`}}s capital is [[Thimphu]]?</nowiki></code>
go produce:
* ... that '''[[Bhutan]]'''{{`}}s capital is [[Thimphu]]?
Dis template be similar to {{tl|'}} and {{tl|'-}}, but dis one no dey add any space before or after the apostrophe.
Dis template (<code><nowiki>{{`}}</nowiki></code>) be for non-italic text, while <code>{{tl|'}}</code> be for italic text.
For example:
* <code><nowiki>The ''Iliad''{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic.</nowiki></code>
go produce:
* The ''Iliad''{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic.
with tiny space before the apostrophe so e no go clash with the italic ''d'' wey dey end ''Iliad''.
But if the text before the apostrophe no be italic, you suppose use dis template instead.
For example:
* <code><nowiki>The Iliad{{`}}s vocabulary is archaic.</nowiki></code>
go produce:
* The Iliad{{`}}s vocabulary is archaic.
without the extra space, because the extra space for here go make am look strange.
(Compare am with The Iliad{{'}}s vocabulary is archaic.)
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||<!--
<!----ABEG ADD CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE:---->
[[Category:Character-substitution templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Template:-'
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Created page with "<span style="padding-left:0.15em;">'</span><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>"
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<span style="padding-left:0.15em;">'</span><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Template:-'/doc
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE. --> {{COinS safe|n}} ==How to use am== Dis template, {{tn|-'}} or [[Template:Space+single]], dey use the [[List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character so the character no go get interpreted together with nearby italics (<code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code>) or bold (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) wiki markup, or..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE. -->
{{COinS safe|n}}
==How to use am==
Dis template, {{tn|-'}} or [[Template:Space+single]], dey use the [[List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character so the character no go get interpreted together with nearby italics (<code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code>) or bold (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) wiki markup, or make people mistake am for another quotation mark.
Dis template dey leave space before the single quotation mark/apostrophe, unlike similar templates like {{tl|`}} (wey no get spacing), {{tl|'-}} (wey put space after the single quote), and {{tl|'}} (wey get smaller space before the apostrophe).
E no dey put any invalid space characters inside the text, but e dey create all the spacing only visually, using [[Cascading style sheets|CSS]].
Dem make dis template for use with templates wey provide double quotes when the quoted content start from the left side with an apostrophe/single quote.
{{tl|'-}} be for the right-hand side, {{tl|'}} be for ''[[Italic type|italic]]'' text, and {{tl|`}} be for non-italic text.
:''Make you no'' use these templates inside the {{para|title}} parameter of {{cs1}} templates. If you do, e go spoil the [[COinS]] metadata wey the citation produce.
Example:
:<code><nowiki>"{{-'}}My Two Front Teeth': A Critical Review"</nowiki></code>
go produce:
:"{{-'}}My Two Front Teeth': A Critical Review"
Compare am with:
:"'My Two Front Teeth': A Critical Review"
wey come from:
:<code>"'My Two Front Teeth': A Critical Review"</code>
Notice the small visual spacing difference between these two:
*"{{-'}}My
*"'My
The matching template for when you manually put double quotes around a single-quoted passage be {{tl|" '}}.
Check also {{tl|'-}} and {{tl|' "}} for the right-hand side versions (parameter and manual, respectively).
== See also ==
{{Quotation mark templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||<!--
<!----CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE, PLEASE:---->
[[Category:Quotation mark templates]]
}}</includeonly>
ch1kteyh3lti7tbkqtrvs33t7nrjh6h
Template:Space+single
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Redirected page to [[Template:-']]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:-']]
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Template:Space+single/doc
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Redirected page to [[Template:-'/doc]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:-'/doc]]
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Template:" '
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Created page with "<span style="padding-right:.15em;">"</span>'<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Put interwikis and categories for the /doc subpage. --> </noinclude>"
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<span style="padding-right:.15em;">"</span>'<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Put interwikis and categories for the /doc subpage. -->
</noinclude>
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Template:Double+single
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Redirected page to [[Template:" ']]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:" ']]
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Template:" '/doc
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> {{High-use}} {{COinS safe|n}} == How to use am == The {{tl|" '}} template (or {{tl|Double+single}} for the long name) dey serve for the beginning of a 'single-quoted' quotation wey also start one "double-quoted" quotation (or a double-quoted passage wey start with an apostrophe). The reason for am be to add small space between the double and single quotation marks so peopl..."
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wikitext
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
{{High-use}}
{{COinS safe|n}}
== How to use am ==
The {{tl|" '}} template (or {{tl|Double+single}} for the long name) dey serve for the beginning of a 'single-quoted' quotation wey also start one "double-quoted" quotation (or a double-quoted passage wey start with an apostrophe).
The reason for am be to add small space between the double and single quotation marks so people go read am easier, without actually putting any space character inside.
E dey do dis using [[Cascading style sheets|CSS]], because adding any unnecessary space character of any kind go break the [[Semantic web|semantic integrity of the web content]] for the article or any other page where e appear.
;Example (with highlighting added to make am clear):
*Using the template:
:<code>Gonzales added, <span style="color:Green;"><strong><nowiki>{{" '}}</nowiki></strong></span>Interesting times' is quite a euphemism for this chaos."</code>
:Gonzales added, {{" '}}Interesting times' is quite a euphemism for this chaos."
*For comparison, dis be the version without any spacing:
:<code>Gonzales added, <span style="color:Red;"><strong>"'</strong></span>Interesting times' is quite a euphemism for this chaos."</code>
:Gonzales added, "'Interesting times' is quite a euphemism for this chaos."
*And dis be the version wey use semantically wrong non-breaking space character:
:<code>Gonzales added, <span style="color:Red;"><strong>"&nbsp;'</strong></span>Interesting times' is quite a euphemism for this chaos."</code>
:Gonzales added, " 'Interesting times' is quite a euphemism for this chaos."
:When the page render, the non-breaking-space version fit look the same as, or almost the same as, the template version. But the problem be say e mix content and presentation in a wrong way.
The matching template for when you use am inside a template parameter wey automatically provides double quotes (for example {{para|title}} inside {{tl|cite web}}) be {{tl|-'}} ([[Template:Space+single]]).
See also {{tl|' "}} and {{tl|'-}} for the right-hand side versions (manual and parameter, respectively).
== See also ==
{{Quotation mark templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE, PLEASE: -->
[[Category:Quotation mark templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Template:Double+single/doc
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Redirected page to [[Template:" '/doc]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:" '/doc]]
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Template:Quotation mark templates
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Created page with "<!-- Dem dey transclude dis into all these templates' /doc pages so e go save time. --> {{Navbox | name = Quotation mark templates | title = Quotation mark templates | state = {{{state|show}}} |group1 = One symbol | list1 = * {{tn|'}} ([[Template:Apostrophe]]) – for use with nearby italic markup * {{tn|`}} – for use with nearby bold markup * {{tn|′}} ([[Template:Prime]]) * {{tn|''}} |group2 = Two symbols | list2 = subgroup | 2_group1 = | 2_list1 = * {..."
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<!-- Dem dey transclude dis into all these templates' /doc pages so e go save time. -->
{{Navbox
| name = Quotation mark templates
| title = Quotation mark templates
| state = {{{state|show}}}
|group1 = One symbol
| list1 =
* {{tn|'}} ([[Template:Apostrophe]]) – for use with nearby italic markup
* {{tn|`}} – for use with nearby bold markup
* {{tn|′}} ([[Template:Prime]])
* {{tn|''}}
|group2 = Two symbols
| list2 = subgroup
| 2_group1 =
| 2_list1 =
* {{tn|' "}} ([[Template:Single+double]])
* {{tn|" '}} ([[Template:Double+single]])
* {{tn|' '}} ([[Template:Single+single]])
| 2_group2 = S
| 2_list2 =
* {{tn|'s}} – for putting apostrophe and "s" immediately after italic markup
* {{tn|`s}} – for putting apostrophe and "s" immediately after bold markup
| 2_group3 = Space
| 2_list3 =
* {{tn|-"}} ([[Template:Space+double]])
* {{tn|"-}} ([[Template:Double+space]])
* {{tn|-'}} ([[Template:Space+single]])
* {{tn|'-}} ([[Template:Single+space]])
* {{tn|--)}} ([[Template:Space+parenthesis]]) <small>(e be <code>--)</code> because <code>)</code> and <code>-)</code> already dey used by other templates)</small>
* {{tn|(-}} ([[Template:Parenthesis+space]]) <small>(you fit also use <code>(--</code>, to match the one above)</small>
|group3 = Three symbols
| list3 =
* {{tn|" ' "}} ([[Template:Double+single+double]])
* {{tn|' " '}} ([[Template:Single+double+single]])
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
<!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage, and put interwikis for Wikidata. -->
</noinclude>
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Template:Quotation mark templates/doc
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- ABEG PUT CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> == How to use am == Dem dey use dis template for the "See also" sections of the documentation pages of each template wey e list, so maintaining dem go easier. E no get any use inside article space. <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext"> === See also === {{Quotation mark templates}} </syntaxhighlight> <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!-- PUT CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS HERE, THANKS --..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- ABEG PUT CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
== How to use am ==
Dem dey use dis template for the "See also" sections of the documentation pages of each template wey e list, so maintaining dem go easier. E no get any use inside article space.
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
=== See also ===
{{Quotation mark templates}}
</syntaxhighlight>
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- PUT CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS HERE, THANKS -->
[[Category:Quotation mark templates| ]]
[[Category:Documentation see also templates]]
}}</includeonly>
i2nj8ywcusea9vulkvqx6kbu0k3wjnw
Template:'-
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "<span style="padding-right:0.15em;">'</span><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
<span style="padding-right:0.15em;">'</span><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Template:'-/doc
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~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE. --> {{COinS safe|n}} {{tsh|'-}} Dis template dey use the [[List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character so the character no go get interpreted together with nearby italics (<code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code>) or bold (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) wiki markup, or make people mistake am for another..."
106752
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE. -->
{{COinS safe|n}}
{{tsh|'-}}
Dis template dey use the [[List of XML and HTML character entity references|decimal code]] for the apostrophe or single-quote character so the character no go get interpreted together with nearby italics (<code><nowiki>''</nowiki></code>) or bold (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code>) wiki markup, or make people mistake am for another quotation mark.
==How to use am==
Dis template dey leave space after the single quotation mark/apostrophe, unlike the similar {{tlx|`}} (wey no get spacing), {{tl|Space+single}} (also known as {{tlx|-'}}; wey put space before the single quote), and {{tl|Apostrophe}} (also known as {{tlx|'}}; wey put smaller space before the apostrophe).
E no dey add any invalid space characters inside the meaning of the text, but e dey do all the spacing only visually using [[Cascading style sheets|CSS]].
Dem make dis template for use with templates wey provide double quotes when the quoted content end for the right side with apostrophe/single quote.
{{tlx|-'}} be for the left side, {{tlx|'}} be for ''[[Italic type|italic]]'' text, and {{tlx|`}} be for non-italic text.
:{{strong|Make you no}} use these templates inside the {{para|title}} parameter of {{cs1}} templates. If you do, e go spoil the [[COinS]] metadata wey the citation create.
The matching template for when you manually put double quotes around a single-quoted passage be {{tlx|' "}}.
Check also {{tlx|-'}} and {{tlx|" '}} for the left-side versions (parameter and manual, respectively).
=== Example ===
:<code><nowiki>"Critical Review of 'My Two Front Teeth{{'-}}"</nowiki></code>
go produce:
:"Critical Review of 'My Two Front Teeth{{'-}}"
Compare am with:
:"Critical Review of 'My Two Front Teeth'"
wey come from:
:<code>"Critical Review of 'My Two Front Teeth'"</code>
Notice the small visual spacing difference between these two:
*Teeth{{'-}}"
*Teeth'"
==See also==
{{Quotation mark templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!----ABEG ADD CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE:---->
[[Category:Quotation mark templates]]
}}</includeonly>
lnk0ndol50a8wz5j3wfrofh57p04s8c
Template:Single+space
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~2026-39466-96
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Redirected page to [[Template:'-]]
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wikitext
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#REDIRECT [[Template:'-]]
qca20l5l0uz9r5ibi32xvc8mmsdfnqy
Template:Single+space/doc
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2026-07-13T20:47:51Z
~2026-39466-96
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Redirected page to [[Template:'-/doc]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:'-/doc]]
c0df9x9wr6rva38uqsw9lf4wfd3m6in
Template:COinS safe
10
28299
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2026-07-13T20:48:36Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{ombox |type={{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|n|content|notice}} |image={{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|n|[[File:Commons-emblem-hand-orange.svg|50px|alt=icon]]|[[File:Commons-emblem-success.svg|50px|alt=icon]]}} |text={{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|n |Dis template '''no suppose be used inside [[WP:Citation templates|citation templates]]''' like [[Help:Citation Style 1|Citation Style 1]] and [[Help:Citation Style 2|Citation Style 2]], because e get markup wey go spoil the [[COinS]] metadata wey dem cre..."
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wikitext
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{{ombox
|type={{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|n|content|notice}}
|image={{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|n|[[File:Commons-emblem-hand-orange.svg|50px|alt=icon]]|[[File:Commons-emblem-success.svg|50px|alt=icon]]}}
|text={{#ifeq: {{{1|}}}|n
|Dis template '''no suppose be used inside [[WP:Citation templates|citation templates]]''' like [[Help:Citation Style 1|Citation Style 1]] and [[Help:Citation Style 2|Citation Style 2]], because e get markup wey go spoil the [[COinS]] metadata wey dem create; see [[Wikipedia:COinS]]. {{{addtext|}}}{{Sandbox other||{{category handler
|all=[[Category:Templates not safe for use in citation templates]]
|nocat={{{nocat|}}}
}}}}
|Dis template be '''safe to use inside [[WP:Citation templates|citation templates]]''' wey create [[COinS]] metadata; see [[Wikipedia:COinS]]. If HTML or any other markup dey added, then people for check again whether e still safe to use. {{{addtext|}}}
}}
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Abeg put categories for the /doc subpage, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see Wikipedia:Wikidata) -->
</noinclude>
1lhm2800ndia22kq7xj0uakss93db8q
Template:COinS safe/doc
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2026-07-13T20:49:13Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg put categories for bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see Wikipedia:Wikidata) --> == Description == Dis template dey show whether e safe to use inside citation templates or not. By default, e dey show say the template safe to use. When the template dey set as "not safe", the page go enter {{cl|Templates not safe for use in citation templates}}. To [[Wikipedia:Category suppression|stop categorization]], use paramete..."
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wikitext
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg put categories for bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata (see Wikipedia:Wikidata) -->
== Description ==
Dis template dey show whether e safe to use inside citation templates or not. By default, e dey show say the template safe to use.
When the template dey set as "not safe", the page go enter {{cl|Templates not safe for use in citation templates}}. To [[Wikipedia:Category suppression|stop categorization]], use parameter {{para|nocat|true}}.
== How to use am ==
To show say one template fit safely be used inside citation templates:
<code><nowiki>{{COinS safe}}</nowiki></code>
To show say one template '''NO''' suppose be used inside citation templates:
<code><nowiki>{{COinS safe|n}}</nowiki></code>
To add extra information after the normal message:
{{para|addtext}}
== Examples ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!style="width: 25%;"| Code !! Result
|-
| {{tlx|COinS safe}} || {{COinS safe}}
|-
| {{tlx|COinS safe|n}} || {{COinS safe|n}}
|-
| {{tlx|COinS safe|addtext{{=}}Here is the extra info.}} || {{COinS safe|addtext=Here is the extra info.}}
|-
| {{tlx|COinS safe|n|addtext{{=}}Here is the extra info.}} || {{COinS safe|n|addtext=Here is the extra info.}}
|}
== Explain COinS issues ==
Citation templates like {{cs1}} and {{cs2}} dey create COinS metadata. If one template dey used inside a citation template field, e fit put HTML inside the metadata.
Compare the rendered HTML for {{tl|cite book}} with {{para|author}} when no template dey used and when {{tl|smallcaps}} dey used.
{|
|-
|
{{markup
|<nowiki>{{cite book |author=Sam Drucker |title=Title}}</nowiki>
|{{cite book |author=Sam Drucker |title=Title}}
{{code|{{cite book |author=Sam Drucker |title=Title}}}}
|<nowiki>{{cite book |author={{smallcaps|Sam Drucker}} |title=Title}}</nowiki>
|{{cite book |author={{smallcaps|Sam Drucker}} |title=Title |<!-- adding template-doc-demo in 2018 to remove this page from the error category while preserving the error message --> template-doc-demo=true}}
{{code|{{cite book |author={{smallcaps|Sam Drucker}} |title=Title}}}}
}}
|}
The author metadata dey inside the {{code|rft.aulast}} field. For dis case, e dey percent-encoded and e render like dis:
<code><nowiki><span class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;">Sam Drucker</span></nowiki></code>
Reference management software go understand the whole span as the author name.
== See also ==
* [[w:Wikipedia:Citation templates|Wikipedia:Citation templates]]
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Put categories below dis line, and put interwikis for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Notice and warning templates]]
}}</includeonly>
eth1rd19r9xt200fw7sp16p6sjj1djd
Template:Strong
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "<strong {{#if:{{{role|}}}|role="{{{role}}}"}} {{#if:{{{class|}}}|class="{{{class}}}"}} {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id}}}"}} {{#if:{{{style|}}}|style="{{{style}}}"}} {{#if:{{{title|}}}|title="{{{title}}}"}}>{{{1}}}</strong><noinclude> {{documentation}} <!-- Put categories and interwikis for the /doc subpage, no be here! --> </noinclude>"
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<strong {{#if:{{{role|}}}|role="{{{role}}}"}} {{#if:{{{class|}}}|class="{{{class}}}"}} {{#if:{{{id|}}}|id="{{{id}}}"}} {{#if:{{{style|}}}|style="{{{style}}}"}} {{#if:{{{title|}}}|title="{{{title}}}"}}>{{{1}}}</strong><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
<!-- Put categories and interwikis for the /doc subpage, no be here! -->
</noinclude>
639x2fb8gaolkwc5534il9pden4vsrl
Template:Strong/doc
10
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106758
2026-07-13T20:50:35Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{used in system}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> Dis template dey mark text as {{strong|important, serious, or urgent}} using the HTML {{tag|strong|o|link=yes}} tag. Normally e dey show as bold, but there be extra meaning wey dem explain for {{slink||Purpose}}. == Purpose == {{tlx|strong}} dey make am faster and easier to apply the {{tag|strong|link=yes}} [[HTML element]] to text. Dis element dey show..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{used in system}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES FOR WHERE DEM SHOW FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
Dis template dey mark text as {{strong|important, serious, or urgent}} using the HTML {{tag|strong|o|link=yes}} tag. Normally e dey show as bold, but there be extra meaning wey dem explain for {{slink||Purpose}}.
== Purpose ==
{{tlx|strong}} dey make am faster and easier to apply the {{tag|strong|link=yes}} [[HTML element]] to text. Dis element dey show {{strong|importance, seriousness, or urgency}}.
More importantly, dis template dey tell human editors and [[Wikipedia:Bots|Wikipedia bot]]s say dem no suppose replace the intentional and [[Semantic Web|meaningful]] {{tag|strong|open}} tag with <code><nowiki>'''...'''</nowiki></code> or {{tag|b}} typographic bold.
The {{tag|strong|o}} element normally dey show visually as bold (heavy) text for graphical browsers, but software fit read and use am in different ways through [[Style sheet (web development)|style sheets]], [[Application software|apps]], and text-to-speech [[screen reader]]s.
E be [[semantic markup]], meaning markup wey carry meaning or context, no be only something wey change how text look.
[[MOS:BOLD|Normal bold text]] (<code><nowiki>'''</nowiki></code> or {{tag|b|o}}) only be typographic. E no get semantic meaning.
Most times dem use am for [[MOS:BOLDTITLE|article names inside body text]], but e get [[MOS:BOLD#OTHER|some other uses]] too.
Average readers and editors fit no notice this difference because e no matter most of the time, but editors wey understand am fit use dis template as protection against accidental replacement by bots or humans, and also to improve [[web accessibility]].
== How to use am ==
:{{tlnull|strong|<var>important text</var>}}
or, if the important text get equals sign:
:{{tlnull|strong|'''1{{=}}'''<var>important text</var>}}
Both of dem go show like dis:
:{{strong|important text}}
The safest way be to always use the {{para|1}} syntax.
===Optional parameters===
You fit pass advanced HTML values through the template into the HTML code:
* {{para|role}} takes WAI-ARIA role; e adds <code>role="<var>rolename</var>"</code> to the HTML code.
* {{para|class}} takes class name (or multiple class names separated by spaces); e adds <code>class="<var>classname[s]</var>"</code> to the HTML code.
* {{para|style}} takes inline CSS input; e adds <code>style="<var>CSS directive[s]</var>"</code> to the HTML code.
* {{para|id}} takes valid, unique HTML id (e for start with alphabet letter); e adds <code>id="<var>name</var>"</code> to the HTML code.
* {{para|title}} takes text and shows am as pop-up "tooltip" when cursor dey hover over the {{tnull|strong}} span. You no fit add markup to this text.
===Use cases===
{{more|Wikipedia:WikiProject Usability/Scannability}}
Dem make dis template to mark important words or phrases inside text in a way wey be (unlike normal bolding) [[Semantic markup|semantically meaningful markup]].
With dis method, the important text go stand out strongly from the rest for most visual browsers and some text-to-speech screen readers (wey normally ignore only typographic bolding).
Software and user agents fit also understand am as showing real importance, not just text wey be bold for appearance.
Because of this, editors suppose use am very rarely inside articles to highlight only the most important words or phrases in the whole article (and sometimes to show relative importance).
Using dis template get strong effect on {{Linktext|scannability}}, because e dey pull readers' eyes toward words marked with the template.
Typical uses on Wikipedia:
# For the [[MOS:BOLDTITLE|lead section of an article, the article title]] fit be marked with {{tnull|strong}}. Example: "The {{strong|soma}} is the bulbous end of a neuron." {{As of|July 2022}}, there still no agreement for or against this use, and style guidelines at [[MOS:BOLDTITLE]] and [[MOS:BOLDSYN]] recommend normal bolding.<ref>The use of this template has been briefly discussed [[Wikipedia talk:Manual of Style/Lead section/Archive 20#Shouldn't we use semantic markup in the lead?|in 2018]] and [[Template talk:Strong#Use in lead sections of articles|in 2022]].</ref>
# After the lead section, e {{em|fit}} be used to highlight very important terms wey are just below the article title and synonyms in importance. Example: An article about viral infection fit use {{tnull|strong}} to highlight names of two identified disease strains in a "Varieties" section, to help readers scan faster.
# For unusual cases (mostly direct quotations), e fit represent text wey be important because of the way people go say am if dem dey talk instead of write am (for example, shouting).
# Outside articles, e {{em|fit}} be used (but {{as of|July 2021|lc=y}} e no common yet) for polls, XfD processes, RfX votes, and similar discussions where users show support or disagreement. Example: "{{strong|Support}}, because of this and that reasons [...]" or "{{strong|Oppose}}, because of this and that reasons [...]". But note say using [[Wikipedia:Voting templates|templates in voting]] generally no be encouraged.
== When dis template no suppose be used ==
Because {{tnull|strong}} dey only for semantic (meaningful) importance, no use am for layout, typography rules, or similar things.
For those cases, use bold <code><nowiki>'''...'''</nowiki></code> (wey browser or user agent turn into {{tag|b}}) instead.
Also no use am when the text already bold for another reason (for example, because e dey inside heading); for those cases use {{tlx|em}} instead.
Avoid using {{tnull|strong}} inside non-quoted sentences wey end with exclamation mark.
And usually e no necessary to use am on terms wey be Wikilinks, because the link itself already shows importance.
==See also==
* {{tlx|strongbad}} – same thing but {{strongbad|red}}
* {{tlx|stronggood}} – same thing but {{stronggood|green}}
* {{tlx|em}} – for {{em|italic}} instead of bold semantic emphasis
== Notes ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Semantic markup templates|show}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE, PLEASE: -->
[[Category:Semantic markup templates]]
[[Category:Wikipedia HTML tag-replacing templates]]
}}</includeonly>
glquoop98b6em4zrl8188k42uog65u3
Template:Terminate sentence
10
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2026-07-13T20:51:25Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{{1}}}{{#if:{{#invoke:text|sentenceTerminated|{{{1|}}}}}||{{{2|.}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
106759
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{{{1}}}{{#if:{{#invoke:text|sentenceTerminated|{{{1|}}}}}||{{{2|.}}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
qn47z9jj1gbam5odtqcnrnt6hqvwhtn
Template:Terminate sentence/doc
10
28304
106760
2026-07-13T20:51:53Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} {{Lua|Module:Text}} Dis template dey return ein first argument, after adding full stop (or ein second argument) if the sentence no finish yet. == How to use am == * {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|The rain in Spain}} * {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|falls mainly on the plain.}} * {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|BANG|!}} <includeonly>{{sandbox other|| <!-- Put categories below dis line --> Category:Text..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
{{Lua|Module:Text}}
Dis template dey return ein first argument, after adding full stop (or ein second argument) if the sentence no finish yet.
== How to use am ==
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|The rain in Spain}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|falls mainly on the plain.}}
* {{#invoke:DemoTemplate|{{BASEPAGENAME}}|BANG|!}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Put categories below dis line -->
[[Category:Text-specific formatting and function templates]]
}}</includeonly>
n643nm4hke0aixqelzahi8p9xowyydd
Module:OutputBuffer
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "return function() local buffer = {} return function(sep) local b = buffer buffer = {} return table.concat(b, sep) end, function(text) buffer[#buffer + 1] = text end, function(...) buffer[#buffer + 1] = string.format(...) end end"
106761
Scribunto
text/plain
return function()
local buffer = {}
return function(sep)
local b = buffer
buffer = {}
return table.concat(b, sep)
end,
function(text)
buffer[#buffer + 1] = text
end,
function(...)
buffer[#buffer + 1] = string.format(...)
end
end
q99uj160az0ttaurr5k4mo7r9ep8nyi
Module:OutputBuffer/doc
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2026-07-13T20:53:29Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "Dis module dey provide one easy and efficient way to create long strings. == How to use am == First, load the module. <syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer') </syntaxhighlight> After that, create the buffer and the functions wey go work on top of am. <syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer() </syntaxhighlight> === getBuffer === <syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> local text = getBuffer(sep) </syntaxhig..."
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
Dis module dey provide one easy and efficient way to create long strings.
== How to use am ==
First, load the module.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer')
</syntaxhighlight>
After that, create the buffer and the functions wey go work on top of am.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer()
</syntaxhighlight>
=== getBuffer ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local text = getBuffer(sep)
</syntaxhighlight>
E dey return the content inside the buffer, with optional separator string <var>sep</var>.
=== print ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
print(s)
</syntaxhighlight>
E dey add the string <var>s</var> into the buffer.
=== printf ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
printf(s, ...)
</syntaxhighlight>
E dey add the string <var>s</var> into the buffer. The string go be formatted with any extra arguments after am, following the same rules wey [[mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#string.format|string.format]] use.
== Example ==
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer')
local p = {}
function p.main()
local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer()
print('Welcome to the English Wikipedia.')
printf('There are currently %d articles on this site.', mw.site.stats.articles)
return getBuffer(' ')
end
return p
-- If this module name be "TestModule", and mw.site.stats.articles return 4500000,
-- {{#invoke:TestModule|main}} go output:
-- "Welcome to the English Wikipedia. There are currently 4500000 articles on this site."
</syntaxhighlight>
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Put categories below dis line, abeg; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Lua metamodules]]
}}</includeonly>
nz0l9h2yfee16ww7g2gevdnbvepzmzv
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106763
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Dis module dey provide one easy and efficient way to create long strings.
== How to use am ==
First, load the module.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer')
</syntaxhighlight>
After that, create the buffer and the functions wey go work on top of am.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer()
</syntaxhighlight>
=== getBuffer ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local text = getBuffer(sep)
</syntaxhighlight>
E dey return the content inside the buffer, with optional separator string <var>sep</var>.
=== print ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
print(s)
</syntaxhighlight>
E dey add the string <var>s</var> into the buffer.
=== printf ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
printf(s, ...)
</syntaxhighlight>
E dey add the string <var>s</var> into the buffer. The string go be formatted with any extra arguments after am, following the same rules wey [[mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua reference manual#string.format|string.format]] use.
== Example ==
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local newBuffer = require('Module:OutputBuffer')
local p = {}
function p.main()
local getBuffer, print, printf = newBuffer()
print('Welcome to the Ghanaian Pidgin Wikipedia.')
printf('There are currently %d articles on this site.', mw.site.stats.articles)
return getBuffer(' ')
end
return p
-- If this module name be "TestModule", and mw.site.stats.articles return 4500000,
-- {{#invoke:TestModule|main}} go output:
-- "Welcome to the Ghanaian Pidgin Wikipedia. There are currently 4500000 articles on this site."
</syntaxhighlight>
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Put categories below dis line, abeg; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Lua metamodules]]
}}</includeonly>
duy9ubrawovnuimec6fjt8ys8rk2n8w
Template:' "
10
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106764
2026-07-13T20:55:51Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<span style="padding-right:.15em;">'</span>"<noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Put interwikis and categories for the /doc subpage. --> </noinclude>"
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wikitext
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<span style="padding-right:.15em;">'</span>"<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Put interwikis and categories for the /doc subpage. -->
</noinclude>
fnwne50fv1uk28g7u06bbfuncbfy0b5
Template:Single+double
10
28308
106765
2026-07-13T20:56:19Z
~2026-39466-96
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Redirected page to [[Template:' "]]
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#REDIRECT [[Template:' "]]
o00wrpmz2zbo9x0giqypg01tv9qslfh
Template:' "/doc
10
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2026-07-13T20:57:42Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> {{high-use}} {{COinS safe|n}} {{template shortcut|' "}} == How to use am == The '''{{tc|' "}}''' or '''{{tc|Single+double}}''' template dey be used anytime single quotation mark (') go come before double quotation mark ("), mostly inside nested quotations (example: {{tq|"I never told the kids, 'Stay outta school{{' "}}, Bob implored.}}), or when a double-quoted passage end with..."
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS FOR BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
{{high-use}}
{{COinS safe|n}}
{{template shortcut|' "}}
== How to use am ==
The '''{{tc|' "}}''' or '''{{tc|Single+double}}''' template dey be used anytime single quotation mark (') go come before double quotation mark ("), mostly inside nested quotations (example: {{tq|"I never told the kids, 'Stay outta school{{' "}}, Bob implored.}}), or when a double-quoted passage end with apostrophe (example: {{tq|In 1961, the Beach Boys recorded two demo songs, "Surfin{{' "}} and "Surfin' Safari".}}).
The purpose be to put small space between the single and double quotation marks so e go easy to read, without actually adding a space character.
E dey do dis with [[Cascading style sheets|CSS]], because adding any extra space character (for example, {{code| }} or {{code| }}) go spoil the [[Semantic web|semantic integrity of web content]] inside article or any other page where e dey appear.
;Example (with highlighting added to make am clear):
*Using dis template:
::<code>Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution{{stronggood|<nowiki>{{' "}}</nowiki>}}, in the March 3 debate.</code>
::Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution{{' "}}, in the March 3 debate.
*For comparison, dis be the less preferred version without any spacing:
::<code>Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution{{strongbad|'"}}, in the March 3 debate.</code>
::Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution'", in the March 3 debate.
*Compare am also with the version wey use semantically incorrect non-breaking space character:
::<code>Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution{{strongbad|'&nbsp;"}}, in the March 3 debate.</code>
::Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution' ", in the March 3 debate.
*And finally, compare this version wey look good visually but still semantically wrong, because e use "thin space" character:
::<code>Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution{{strongbad|'&thinsp;"}}, in the March 3 debate.</code>
::Smith was reported to have said, "I think the public will not agree with your 'innovative solution' ", in the March 3 debate.
When rendered, the non-breaking-space and thin-space versions fit look similar or the same as the template version, but dem mix content and presentation in a wrong way.
See also the related templates, {{tn|" '}} and {{tn|'}} for the left-side versions (manual and parameter, respectively).
== See also ==
{{Quotation mark templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE, PLEASE: -->
[[Category:Quotation mark templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Created page with "<includeonly>{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|nolink=yes|code=yes|nowrap=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|1=Template:Tlg/doc |content = {{tlg/doc|tlc}} }} <!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage, no be here! --> </noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|nolink=yes|code=yes|nowrap=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation|1=Template:Tlg/doc
|content = {{tlg/doc|tlc}}
}}
<!-- Put categories for the /doc subpage, no be here! -->
</noinclude>
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg put categories where dem indicate for bottom of dis page; put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{tsh|{{{1|tlg}}}|{{{2|}}}}} {{lua|Module:Template link general}}{{#switch:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Template:Template link with subst|Template:Template link expanded={{used in system}}|#default= {{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:Transclusion count|fetch|0}} > 2000|{{high-use}}}}}} Dis template, wey people often shorten as {{tlnull|{{#swit..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg put categories where dem indicate for bottom of dis page; put interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{tsh|{{{1|tlg}}}|{{{2|}}}}}
{{lua|Module:Template link general}}{{#switch:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Template:Template link with subst|Template:Template link expanded={{used in system}}|#default=
{{#ifexpr:{{#invoke:Transclusion count|fetch|0}} > 2000|{{high-use}}}}}}
Dis template, wey people often shorten as {{tlnull|{{#switch:{{lc:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}}}
| tlg | template link general = tlg
| tlb | template link with bold = tlb
| tlc | template link code = tlc
| tlw ||template link with linked braces = tlw
| tlf | template link with link off = tlf
| tltss | template link with title span, subst = tltss
| tlx | template link expanded = tlx
| tlxb | template link expanded with bold = tlxb
| tlxi | template link expanded with italic = tlxi
| tlxs | template link expanded with subst = tlxs
| tls | template link with subst = tls
| tnull | template link null = tnull
| tlp | template link with parameters = tlp}}
}}, dey help give template displays special formatting without actually running the template itself. The code wey e generate go show inside the line.
=== Parameters ===
Except for {{mono|alttext}}, the named parameters be switches wey you either leave out (which be the normal setting for most cases) or turn on (by giving value like "on", "yes", "true", "include", and so on).
You fit put dem in any order ([[#Examples|check the Examples below]]).
Some templates get certain parameters turned on by default. Check [[#General-purpose formatting|the main table]] for all the different options.
If one row show exactly the same thing as the row before am, e mean the current template no support that option and you need use {{tlx|tlg}} instead.
{| class="wikitable"
! Parameter || Action || Use with<br>{{tl|example}} || Default active
|-
| || Default (without accessory parameters) || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|example}} ||
|-
| brace || Add braces as part of the template link || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|brace=yes|example}} || {{tl|tlw}}/{{tl|tn}}
|-
| braceinside || Add the inner braces as part of the template link || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|example|braceinside=yes}} ||
|-
| bold || Make the template link/name show in '''bold''' || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|bold=yes|example}} || {{tl|tlb}}, {{tl|tlxb}}
|-
| code || Show output using HTML [[HTML element#code|{{tag|code}}]] tags (fixed-width font) || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|code=yes|example}} || {{tl|tlc}}, {{tl|Template link expanded}}, etc.
|-
| italic || Show parameters that come with the template link/name in ''italics'' ||| {{{{{1|tlg}}}|italic=yes|example|param}} || {{tl|tlxi}}
|-
| kbd || Show output using HTML [[HTML element#kbd|{{tag|kbd}}]] tags (fixed-width font) || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|kbd=yes|example}} ||
|-
| nolink || Stop the template name from becoming a link || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|nolink=yes|example}} || {{tl|tlf}}, {{tl|tnull}}
|-
| nowrap || Stop line breaks ([[word wrap]]) from entering the output || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|nowrap=yes|example}} || {{tl|tlf}}, {{tl|tlp}}
|-
| nowrapname || Stop word wrapping in the template name/link output (parameters fit still wrap if needed) || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|nowrapname=yes|example}} ||
|-
| plaincode || Use {{tag|code|params=style="border:none; background:transparent;"|wrap=yes}} || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|plaincode=yes|example}} || {{tl|tltss}}
|-
| subst || Add a [[Help:Substitution|subst:]] prefix before the template link/name || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|subst=yes|example}} || {{tl|tls}}, {{tl|tlxs}}, etc
|-
| alttext=<code style="padding:0; margin:0">[text]</code> || Replace <code style="padding:0; margin:0">[text]</code> with the actual label wey go display for the template link || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|alttext=Other|example}} || {{tl|tla}}
|-
| _show_result || E go also show the result of the template || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|Min|7|-5|_show_result=y}} ||
|-
| _expand || E go add link to the expanded template page || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|Min|7|-5|_expand=y}} ||
|-
| a || E go put asterisk before the template code || {{{{{1|tlg}}}|Min|7|-5|a=y}} ||
|}
====Unnamed (Positional)====
Dis template fit take any number of [[unnamed parameter]]s as parameters wey follow the template link (or name); see Examples below.
===Examples===
Use the ''displayed'' value inside the code column, no be the hidden source code.
{{#switch:{{SITENAME}} |Wikipedia|Meta= |
; Note: For the source sister projects, en.wikipedia and Meta, '''X0, X1, X2, ..., X9 be sandbox templates''' wey people use to test templates wey dey involved. One auto-cleaning software system dey exist, and e fit be used to bring the same feature to other Sister projects.
}}
{{Aligned table
|cols=3 |class=wikitable |row1header=y
|style=background-color:transparent;color:inherit<!-- to see background of <code>...</code> -->
| Code | Output | Remarks
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|Banner}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|Banner}} | Template:Banner no dey exist. (Non-existing template go show red link.)
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|Abc}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|Abc}} | Template:Abc dey exist.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|abC}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|abC}} | Template names dey care about capital letters.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|abc}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|abc}} | (But the first letter no dey care about capital letters.)
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0}} | No parameters.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|one}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|one}} | One parameter.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|two}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|two}} | Two parameters.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|2{{=}}one{{=}}1|3{{=}}two{{=}}2}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one{{=}}1|two{{=}}2}} | Two parameters with assigned values.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x3|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|8|9|10}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x3|1|2|3|4|5|6|7|8|9|10}} | Ten parameters.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|convert|<nowiki><nowiki>14|m|ftin|abbr=out|sp=us</nowiki></nowiki>}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|convert|<nowiki>14|m|ftin|abbr=out|sp=us</nowiki>}} | Unlimited parameters, as one {{tag|nowiki|link=yes}} [[Help:Wikitext#Nowiki|string]].
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2||two||}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2||two||}} | Empty parameters no dey show.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|code{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|code=on}} | <code> style.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|plaincode{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|plaincode=on}} | plaincode style.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|kbd{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|kbd=on}} | <kbd> style.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|bold{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|bold=on}} | Bold link/name.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|one|italic{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|one|italic=on}} | Parameters in italics.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|nolink{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|nolink=on}} |
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|subst{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|subst=on}} |
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|brace{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|brace=on}} | All braces inside link.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|braceinside{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|braceinside=on}} | Inner braces inside link.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|alttext{{=}}x0 link}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|alttext=x0 link}} |
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|bold{{=}}on|code{{=}}on|brace{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x0|bold=on|code=on|brace=on}} | Combine different parameter settings.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|bold{{=}}on|code{{=}}on|one|two}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|bold=on|code=on|one|two}} | You fit combine named and unnamed parameters ...
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|two|bold{{=}}on|code{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|two|bold=on|code=on}} | ... in any order ...
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|code{{=}}on|two|bold{{=}}on|three}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|code=on|two|bold=on|three}} | ... even when mixed together ...
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|code{{=}}on|two|bold{{=}}on|three|italic{{=}}on}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|one|code=on|two|bold=on|three|italic=on}} | ... with plenty configurations.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x{{=}}u}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x=u}} | '''{{=}}''' no go work.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x&#61;u}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x=u}} | <code>&#61;</code> dey work.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x<nowiki>{{=}}</nowiki>u}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x{{=}}u}} | <code><nowiki>{{=}}</nowiki></code> dey work too (see [[:Template:=|Template:=]]).
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|3=2=x=u}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|2=x=u}} | Numbered parameter dey okay.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x<no<noinclude />wiki>{{=}}</no<noinclude />wiki>u}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1|x<nowiki>=</nowiki>u}} | Sticky nowiki dey okay.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|3{{=}}two|2{{=}}one}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|3=two|2=one}} | Right-to-left dey okay.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}}} | {{{1|tlg}}} | If no arguments dey, e go output the current page name without braces.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|3{{=}}one|4{{=}}two}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|3=one|4=two}} | Null parameter stops parsing.
| <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>{{{1|tlg}}}<nowiki>|x1||two}}</nowiki></code> | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x1||two}} | Empty parameters no dey display.
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|2{{=}}|3{{=}}two}} | {{{{{1|tlg}}}|x2|2=|3=two}} | Empty parameters no dey display.
}}
{| class="wikitable" |style="background-color:transparent;color:inherit;"
|+ style="text-align:left;" | Wrapping of long names (default)
|-
! Code
! style="width:15em;" | Output
|-
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|long template name that would wrap to new line|this is a long value for the 1st parameter that would wrap}}
| {{{{{1|tlg}}}|long template name that would wrap to new line|this is a long value for the 1st parameter that would wrap}}
|}
{| class="wikitable" |style="background-color:transparent;color:inherit;"
|+ style="text-align:left;" | Wrapping of long names (<kbd>nowrap=on</kbd>)
|-
! Code
! style="width:15em;" | Output
|-
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|nowrap{{=}}on|long template name that would wrap to new line|long value for the 1st parameter that would wrap}}
| {{{{{1|tlg}}}|nowrap=on|long template name that would wrap to new line|long value for the 1st parameter that would wrap}}
|}
{| class="wikitable" |style="background-color:transparent;color:inherit;"
|+ style="text-align:left;" | Wrapping of long names (<kbd>nowrapname=on</kbd>)
|-
! Code
! style="width:15em;" | Output
|-
| {{tlx|{{{1|tlg}}}|nowrapname{{=}}on|long template name that would wrap to new line|long value for the 1st parameter that would wrap}}
| {{{{{1|tlg}}}|nowrapname=on|long template name that would wrap to new line|long value for the 1st parameter that would wrap}}
|}
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "Template name",
"type": "string",
"required": true
},
"2": {
"label": "First parameter",
"description": "First parameter of the template",
"type": "content",
"suggested": true
},
"3": {
"label": "Second parameter",
"description": "Second parameter of the template",
"type": "content",
"suggested": true
},
"4": {
"label": "Third parameter",
"description": "Third parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"5": {
"label": "Fourth parameter",
"description": "Fourth parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"6": {
"label": "Fifth parameter",
"description": "Fifth parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"7": {
"label": "Sixth parameter",
"description": "Sixth parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"8": {
"label": "Seventh parameter",
"description": "Seventh parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"9": {
"label": "Eigth parameter",
"description": "Eigth parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"10": {
"label": "Ninth parameter",
"description": "Ninth parameter of the template",
"type": "content"
},
"brace": {
"description": "Include braces as part of the template link",
"type": "boolean"
},
"braceinside": {
"description": "Include innermost braces as part of the template link",
"type": "boolean"
},
"bold": {
"description": "Renders the template link/name in bold",
"type": "boolean"
},
"code": {
"description": "Display output using HTML <code>…</code> tags (monospaced font)",
"type": "boolean"
},
"italic": {
"description": "Display any parameters accompanying the template link/name in italics",
"type": "boolean"
},
"kbd": {
"description": "Display output using HTML <kbd>...</kbd> tags (monospaced font)",
"type": "boolean"
},
"nolink": {
"description": "Don't render the template name as a link",
"type": "boolean"
},
"nowrap": {
"description": "Prevent the insertion of line breaks (word wrap) in the output",
"type": "boolean"
},
"nowrapname": {
"description": "Prevent word wrapping in the output of template name/link (parameters will wrap if needed)",
"type": "boolean"
},
"plaincode": {
"description": "Uses <code style=\"border:none; background:transparent;\">...</code>",
"type": "boolean"
},
"subst": {
"description": "Include a subst: prefix before the template link/name",
"type": "boolean"
},
"alttext": {
"description": "Label to be displayed for the template link",
"type": "string"
},
"_show_result": {
"description": "Display the result of the template",
"type": "boolean"
},
"_expand": {
"description": "Add a link to the expanded template page",
"type": "boolean"
},
"a": {
"description": "Add an asterisk before the template code",
"type": "boolean"
}
},
"description": "This template, often abbreviated as {{tlg}}, is used to provide stylized formatting to template displays without actually using the template itself. The code generated will be displayed inline.",
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
==See also==
{{Template-linking templates}}
{{Semantic markup templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|
| <!--Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata-->
[[Category:Internal template-link templates]]
[[Category:Wikitext typing-aid templates]]
[[Category:Variadic templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
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Created page with "<includeonly>{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|nolink=yes|code=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|1=Template:Tlg/doc |content = {{tlg/doc|tnull}} }} <!-- Add categories to di /doc subpage, no put dem here! --> </noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{#Invoke:Template link general|main|nolink=yes|code=yes}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation|1=Template:Tlg/doc
|content = {{tlg/doc|tnull}}
}}
<!-- Add categories to di /doc subpage, no put dem here! -->
</noinclude>
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES WHERE DEM SHOW FOR DI BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> ==How to use am== '''Tnull''' dey help make templates no work for monospaced font. E similar to {{tlx|tlx}} because e fit handle plenty parameters, but e no go make di template name become link. E similar to {{tl|tlc}}, but e no stop text from breaking line. ==Example== If you type <code>{{tnull|foo|bar|baz|boo}}</code> for di edit window, di..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
<!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES WHERE DEM SHOW FOR DI BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
==How to use am==
'''Tnull''' dey help make templates no work for monospaced font. E similar to {{tlx|tlx}} because e fit handle plenty parameters, but e no go make di template name become link. E similar to {{tl|tlc}}, but e no stop text from breaking line.
==Example==
If you type <code>{{tnull|foo|bar|baz|boo}}</code> for di edit window, di rendered page go show <code>{{foo|bar|baz|boo}}</code>.
===Handling special characters===
===="=" (equality sign)====
If "=" character (equality/equals sign) dey inside ''any'' parameter, you for replace am with <code>&#61;</code> [or {{tl|{{=}}}}?]:
:<code>{{tnull|click|image&#61;<var>image name</var>|width&#61;<var>width</var>|height&#61;<var>height</var>|link&#61;<var>page name</var>}}</code>
Or you fit use <code><var>parameter-number</var>=<var>value</var></code> like dis:
:<code>{{tnull|click|2=image=<var>image name</var>|3=width=<var>width</var>|4=height=<var>height</var>|5=link=<var>page name</var>}}</code>
Both ways go give dis output:
:{{tnull|click|2=image=<var>image name</var>|3=width=<var>width</var>|4=height=<var>height</var>|5=link=<var>page name</var>}}
===="|" (vertical bar, pipe)====
If you use second pipe (|) one after another to show say one parameter skip, you for replace am with <code>&#124;</code> like dis:
:<code>{{tnull|look from|Alan|&#124;all the Alans}}</code>
Dis one go show:
:{{tnull|look from|Alan||all the Alans}}
==TemplateData==
{{collapse top|[[Wikipedia:TemplateData|TemplateData]] documentation wey [[Wikipedia:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] and other tools dey use}}
{{TemplateData header|noheader=1}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "Template name",
"description": "Template name wey you want link",
"example": "Tlx",
"type": "wiki-template-name",
"required": true
},
"2": {
"label": "1st parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"3": {
"label": "2nd parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"4": {
"label": "3rd parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"5": {
"label": "4th parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"6": {
"label": "5th parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"7": {
"label": "6th parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"8": {
"label": "7th parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"9": {
"label": "8th parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"10": {
"label": "9th parameter",
"type": "string"
},
"11": {
"label": "10th parameter",
"type": "string"
}
},
"description": "Show how template usage look without expanding di template itself. Unlike {{tlx}}, e no link di template.",
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
{{collapse bottom}}
==See also==
{{Template-linking templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|
| <!-- ABEG ADD CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE: -->
[[Category:Template namespace templates]]
[[Category:Wikitext typing-aid templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Template:Template link null]]
9r6bczppptljg9535g2ww598cma8izi
Template:Mono
10
28319
106776
2026-07-13T21:18:42Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>ifsubst|1=|2=<templatestyles src="Mono/styles.css" />}}<span class="monospaced">{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}</span><noinclude> {{Documentation}} <!-- Categories go for di /doc subpage and interwikis go for Wikidata. --> </noinclude>"
106776
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{<includeonly>safesubst:</includeonly>ifsubst|1=|2=<templatestyles src="Mono/styles.css" />}}<span class="monospaced">{{{2|{{{1}}}}}}</span><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Categories go for di /doc subpage and interwikis go for Wikidata. -->
</noinclude>
sjm9yvt9j30erc1g83g5910hccaqv0b
Template:Mono/doc
10
28320
106777
2026-07-13T21:19:25Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg put categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page; interwikis go Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{tlr|clear=right|monospace}}{{tsh|clear=right|tt|ttt}} {{high-use}} {{Uses TemplateStyles |Template:Mono/styles.css}} {{COinS safe|n}} {{-}} == How to use am == {{tlx|mono|<var>text to format here</var>}} e go render like: {{mono|text to format here}} Dis template dey help format small parts of content (di only par..."
106777
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg put categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page; interwikis go Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{tlr|clear=right|monospace}}{{tsh|clear=right|tt|ttt}}
{{high-use}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles |Template:Mono/styles.css}}
{{COinS safe|n}}
{{-}}
== How to use am ==
{{tlx|mono|<var>text to format here</var>}}
e go render like:
{{mono|text to format here}}
Dis template dey help format small parts of content (di only parameter) as monospaced (text wey all characters get equal width). E just be quick shortcut for di needed [[Cascading Style Sheets|CSS]] code. E replace {{tag|tt}}, wey be old element under HTML5. ([http://www.w3.org/TR/html5/obsolete.html#non-conforming-features Features wey no conform])
Dis template {{em|should}} dey used when di content dey show as monospaced text only for style/display reason, and di display no get special meaning.
E {{em|should not}} dey used to show information wey get these meanings:
* source code, use {{tl|code}} or {{tag|code}} instead
* variables or variable input, use {{tl|var}} or {{tag|var}} instead
* keyboard input, use {{tl|kbd}} or {{tag|kbd}} instead
* sample output, use {{tl|samp}} or {{tag|samp}} instead
E {{em|no fit}} mark multiple paragraphs, sections, or other block elements, because e dey use {{tag|span|o}}, and span be inline element. Use {{tl|monodiv}} and {{tl|pre}} for many blocks of text, or use different {{tl|Mono}} for each separate line.
When di content end with one closing curly brace (<code><nowiki>}</nowiki></code>), di content for follow with <code><nowiki><nowiki/></nowiki></code>. Example: to format <code><nowiki>{foo}</nowiki></code>, use {{tlc|mono|<nowiki>{foo}<nowiki/></nowiki>}} or {{tlc|mono|<nowiki><nowiki>{foo}</nowiki></nowiki>}}.
If di content get pipe characters (<code>|</code>) wey no dey inside {{tag|nowiki}}, you for escape dem with <code>&#124;</code> or <code><nowiki>{{!}}</nowiki></code>.
Dis template no for dey used inside links because e fit affect later transclusions.
=== Parameters ===
Dis template get two parameters:
;{{para|1}} or unnamed
: Di content wey go format as monospaced. If di content get <code>=</code> character, di parameter for get number, otherwise di template go break. (You no need number di parameter if di <code>=</code> character dey inside {{tag|nowiki}}, or if you escape am as <code>&#61;</code>.) Because of old template compatibility, dis parameter fit also be called {{para|2}}.
;{{para|needs_review|yes}}
: Dem dey use am (for example by [[WP:Bot|bots]] or [[WP:AWB|AWB]] scripts) to show replacement of old {{tag|tt}} markup with {{tnull|mono|...}} markup. Dis template no dey display anything and currently e no dey add categories, but cleanup category fit be created if needed. E show say di markup fit need change to something wey get better meaning, like {{tag|code}}, {{tag|samp}}, or {{tag|kbd}}.
== TemplateData ==
{{Format TemplateData|<templatedata>
{
"description": "Dis template dey help format small parts of content as monospaced text.",
"format": "inline",
"params": {
"1": {
"aliases": [
"2"
],
"label": "Content",
"description": "Di content wey go format as monospaced.",
"required": true,
"type": "line"
},
"needs_review": {
"label": "Needs Review?",
"description": "Dem dey use am (for example by bots or AWB scripts) to show replacement of old tt markup with mono markup. Dis template no dey display anything and currently e no dey add categories, but cleanup category fit be created if needed. E show say di markup fit need change to something wey get better meaning, like code, samp, or kbd.",
"autovalue": "yes",
"type": "boolean"
}
}
}
</templatedata>}}
== See also ==
* {{tl|pre}}
* {{tl|var}}
* {{tl|code}}, wey only provide syntax highlighting and no stop line breaks
* {{tl|Codett}}, wrapper for dis template wey remove background and border style
* {{tl|PreCode}}, wey stop line breaks inside code
* {{tl|param value}}, monospaced and friendly with blank space
* {{tl|Syntaxhighlight}}
* {{tl|kbd}}, for keyboard input
{{Semantic markup templates|show}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories dey below dis line; interwikis dey for Wikidata, thanks -->
[[Category:Typing-aid templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}</includeonly>
gluqzii1kpjcsg6eno8cqui30nec8km
Template:Mono/styles.css
10
28321
106778
2026-07-13T21:19:58Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with ".monospaced { /* "monospace, monospace" per [[WP:MONO]] */ font-family: monospace, monospace; }"
106778
sanitized-css
text/css
.monospaced {
/* "monospace, monospace" per [[WP:MONO]] */
font-family: monospace, monospace;
}
cczf0hhshwon5fb41cjrhhfml0ack46
Template:Tlr
10
28322
106779
2026-07-13T21:20:47Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Redirected page to [[Template:Template redirect]]
106779
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[Template:Template redirect]]
5bpr55x4wctko3p7981xwjwra72dfo0
Template:Template redirect/doc
10
28323
106780
2026-07-13T21:22:17Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg put categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page and interwikis go Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{Distinguish|Template:Redirect template|Template:Template link no redirect}} {{tlr|Template redirects}}{{tsh|tlr}} {{lua|Module:Shortcut}} Dis template be one [[Wikipedia:Wrapper templates|wrapper]] wey dey make {{tl|Template shortcut}} use "redirect/s" instead of "shortcut/s". == TemplateData == {{Format TemplateD..."
106780
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg put categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page and interwikis go Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{Distinguish|Template:Redirect template|Template:Template link no redirect}}
{{tlr|Template redirects}}{{tsh|tlr}}
{{lua|Module:Shortcut}}
Dis template be one [[Wikipedia:Wrapper templates|wrapper]] wey dey make {{tl|Template shortcut}} use "redirect/s" instead of "shortcut/s".
== TemplateData ==
{{Format TemplateData|<templatedata>
{
"description": "Dis template dey show one or more shortcuts wey belong to a template.",
"format": "inline",
"params": {
"target": {
"label": "Target?",
"description": "Whether make e no add di <code>redirect=no</code> URL parameter.",
"default": "0",
"type": "boolean"
},
"float": {
"label": "Float",
"description": "Di CSS <code>float</code> property value.",
"default": "right",
"suggestedvalues": [
"left",
"right"
],
"type": "string"
},
"clear": {
"label": "Clear",
"description": "Di CSS <code>clear</code> property value.",
"suggestedvalues": [
"left",
"right",
"both"
],
"type": "string"
},
"category": {
"label": "Categorize",
"description": "Whether make e add pages to di error category if no alias or <code>msg</code> dey given.",
"default": "1",
"type": "boolean"
},
"msg": {
"label": "Message",
"description": "Message wey no get link and e go come after di shortcut links.",
"type": "content"
},
"pre": {
"label": "Default prefix",
"description": "Di default prefix.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"pre1": {
"label": "Prefix 1",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 1.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"1": {
"label": "Shortcut 1",
"description": "Template shortcut 1.",
"required": true,
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre2": {
"label": "Prefix 2",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 2.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"2": {
"label": "Shortcut 2",
"description": "Template shortcut 2.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre3": {
"label": "Prefix 3",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 3.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"3": {
"label": "Shortcut 3",
"description": "Template shortcut 3.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre4": {
"label": "Prefix 4",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 4.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"4": {
"label": "Shortcut 4",
"description": "Template shortcut 4.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre5": {
"label": "Prefix 5",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 5.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"5": {
"label": "Shortcut 5",
"description": "Template shortcut 5.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre6": {
"label": "Prefix 6",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 6.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"6": {
"label": "Shortcut 6",
"description": "Template shortcut 6.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre7": {
"label": "Prefix 7",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 7.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"7": {
"label": "Shortcut 7",
"description": "Template shortcut 7.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre8": {
"label": "Prefix 8",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 8.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"8": {
"label": "Shortcut 8",
"description": "Template shortcut 8.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
},
"pre9": {
"label": "Prefix 9",
"description": "Prefix for template shortcut 9.",
"example": "subst:",
"type": "string"
},
"9": {
"label": "Shortcut 9",
"description": "Template shortcut 9.",
"type": "wiki-template-name"
}
}
}
</templatedata>}}
== See also ==
{{Shortcut templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|
| <!--(Categories according to [[Template:Template shortcut]]:)-->
[[Category:Disambiguation and redirection templates]]
[[Category:Documentation templates]]
}}</includeonly>
px67jma6n9ktrwhxlppssygo8ekts0d
Category:Template documentation pages
14
28324
106781
2026-07-13T21:23:16Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{template category|description=Dis category get '''[[Wikipedia:Template documentation|template documentation subpages]]'''. Abeg no add am manually to any pages. ''Also check '''{{cl|Template documentation}}'''.''}} {{Wikipedia category|hidden=yes}} {{CatAutoTOC}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Documentation pages, Template}} <!--Categories--> [[Category:Documentation pages|Template]] [[Category:Template documentation|Pages]] [[Category:Template namespace categories|Documentation pages]]"
106781
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{template category|description=Dis category get '''[[Wikipedia:Template documentation|template documentation subpages]]'''. Abeg no add am manually to any pages. ''Also check '''{{cl|Template documentation}}'''.''}}
{{Wikipedia category|hidden=yes}}
{{CatAutoTOC}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Documentation pages, Template}}
<!--Categories-->
[[Category:Documentation pages|Template]]
[[Category:Template documentation|Pages]]
[[Category:Template namespace categories|Documentation pages]]
ma0a1ugk5a5uo0z2bj6vnwp8q8s3pao
Template:Template category
10
28325
106782
2026-07-13T21:24:11Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{{onright|{{{rhs|}}}}}} {{Cmbox | type = notice | style = padding-bottom:0.5em; | image = {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|[[File:Lua-logo-nolabel.svg|44px|Lua logo|alt=Lua logo|link=]]|[[File:Curly Brackets.svg|44px|Template braces|alt=|link=|class=skin-invert]]}} | text = <div style="width:98%;"><!-- Container-category message -->{{yesno|1={{{container|}}} |yes=<div style="font-size:115%;padding:0.5em 0;"> '''''Note: Please do not add {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|..."
106782
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{{onright|{{{rhs|}}}}}}
{{Cmbox
| type = notice
| style = padding-bottom:0.5em;
| image = {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|[[File:Lua-logo-nolabel.svg|44px|Lua logo|alt=Lua logo|link=]]|[[File:Curly Brackets.svg|44px|Template braces|alt=|link=|class=skin-invert]]}}
| text = <div style="width:98%;"><!--
Container-category message
-->{{yesno|1={{{container|}}}
|yes=<div style="font-size:115%;padding:0.5em 0;"> '''''Note: Please do not add {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|modules|templates}} to this category; instead, use one of its subcategories.'''''{{category other|[[Category:Container categories]]}}</div>
}}<!--
(type/)topic/description
-->{{#if:{{{topic|}}}{{{description|}}}
| <div style="background-color: var(--background-color-content-added, #a3d3ff); color: inherit; line-height:1.5em;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:120%;padding:0.35em;"> <!--
-->{{#if:{{{topic|}}} |'''{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}} |navbox|navigation|navigational|infobox|sidebar|stub|={{ucfirst:{{{type}}}}} templates |module=Modules|#default=Templates}} relating to {{{topic}}}.''' {{{1|}}}{{{description|}}}
| <div><!--(in case 1/description begins with newline:)--> {{{1|}}}{{{description|}}} </div>
}} </div>
}}<!--
type --><div style="line-height:1.3em;padding-top:0.3em;"> <!--
-->{{#if:{{{type|}}} <!--
(then:)-->| <div style="font-size:95%;font-weight:bold;"> The pages listed in this category are {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module||meant to be}} <!--
-->{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type}}}}}
| ambox = [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Article message boxes|article message box (ambox)]] templates
| category header
| category heading
| catheader | cat header
| cathead = [[Wikipedia:Categorization|category]] header templates
| campaignbox = [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Military history#Campaignboxes|campaignbox]] templates
| conversion = templates that perform [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers#Unit conversions|conversions]]
| external link = templates providing [[Wikipedia:External links|external links]]
| formatting = templates that provide [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Text formatting|formatting]]
| function = function templates{{nobold|, i.e. templates that produce text, images or other elements}}
| infobox = [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Infoboxes|infobox]] templates
<!-- | message = [[Wikipedia:Template messages|message]] templates -->
| module = [[Wikipedia:Lua|Lua modules]]
| meta = [[Help:Metatemplating|metatemplates]]
| navigation |navigational |navbox = [[Wikipedia:Navigation template|navigation]] templates
| sidebar = [[WP:SIDEBAR|sidebar]] templates
| stub = [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Stub sorting/Stub types|stub]] templates
| sub = [[Help:Template#Creating and editing templates|subtemplates]]{{nobold|, i.e. templates used by another template or templates}}
| timeline = [[Wikipedia:Timeline|timeline]] templates
| user
| userbox = [[Wikipedia:User templates|user]] templates, including [[Wikipedia:Userboxes|userboxes]]
| #default = {{{1|{{{description|}}}}}}
| {{{type}}} templates
}}. </div><!--
(else:)-->| <div style="font-size:95%;font-weight:bold;"> The pages listed in this category are [[Help:Template|templates]]. </div>}}
<div style="font-size:95%;padding:0.15em 0;line-height:1.3em;"> This page is part of [[:Category:Wikipedia administration|Wikipedia's administration]] and not part of the encyclopedia. </div> {{#if:{{{ALTTEXT|}}}|<hr/>{{{ALTTEXT}}}<hr/>}}
<!--
Further template category notes
--><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:90%;padding-top:0.25em;line-height:1.3em;">
<div style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;font-weight:bold;"> Further {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|module|template}} category notes </div>
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
<div> This [[Help:Category|category]] contains pages in the {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|[[Wikipedia:Lua|module namespace]]|[[Wikipedia:Template namespace|template namespace]]}}. It should not be used to categorize [[Wikipedia:What is an article?|articles]] or pages in other [[Wikipedia:Namespace|namespaces]]. </div><br/><!--
Help subsection
-->{{#if:{{{help|}}}{{{2|}}} <!--
(then:)-->| {{yesno|{{{help|}}} |no={{#if:{{{2|}}}|<div>{{{2}}}</div><br/>}} |yes=<div>{{{help}}}{{{2|}}}</div><br/>|def=<div>{{{help}}}{{{2|}}}</div><br/>}}<!--
(else:)-->| <div> To add a {{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|module|template}} to this category: </div>
{{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|{{Unbulleted list |list_style=padding-left:1.4em;
| In the documentation page (usually named "Module:''Name''/doc"), add
| {{pad|css=user-select:none;}}<kbd>{{brackets|{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}</kbd>
| to the <nowiki><includeonly></nowiki> section at the bottom of that page.
}}|{{Unbulleted list |list_style=padding-left:1.4em;
| If the template has a separate documentation page (usually called "{{#ifeq:{{{type|}}}|module|Module|Template}}:''template name''/doc"), add
| {{pad|css=user-select:none;}}<kbd>[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}]]</kbd>
| to the <nowiki><includeonly></nowiki> section at the bottom of that page. Otherwise, add
| {{pad|css=user-select:none;}}<kbd><noinclude>[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}]]</noinclude></kbd>
| to the end of the template code, making sure it starts on the same line as the code's last character.
}} }} }}
</div>
</div> <!--(end "Further template category notes")
--></div> <!--(end of "type" div)-->
</div> <!--(end containing div)
## Tracking categories
-->{{Category other|<!--
-->{{#if: {{{topic|}}}{{{description|}}}<!--
-->|<!-- # We have a topic/description, so all ok
-->|[[Category:Wikipedia template categories with no topic or description]]<!--
-->}}<!--
-->}}
}}<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{NAMESPACE}}|{{ns:14}}
| {{#if: {{{category|}}} | {{{category}}} | {{#ifeq: {{{type|}}} | module | [[Category:Wikipedia module categories]] | [[Category:Wikipedia template categories]] }} }} }}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
269w0zisi2j11a47bo7w34ysp9jww2g
Template:Template category/doc
10
28326
106783
2026-07-13T21:25:55Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg add categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page and interwikis go Wikidata --> {{High-use}} {{tlx|Template category}} suppose dey put for top of categories wey contain template pages and their related subcategories. Dis template dey fill [[:Category:Wikipedia template categories]]. {{TOC limit|3}} == How to use am == ===Syntax=== ; Basic <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;"> {{Template category |desc..."
106783
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg add categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page and interwikis go Wikidata -->
{{High-use}}
{{tlx|Template category}} suppose dey put for top of categories wey contain template pages and their related subcategories. Dis template dey fill [[:Category:Wikipedia template categories]].
{{TOC limit|3}}
== How to use am ==
===Syntax===
; Basic
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
|description=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
; Basic topical
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Syntax of {{tl|Template category}}
|-
! No type !! Navbox !! Sidebar !! Stub
|-
|
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
|topic=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
|type=navbox
|topic=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
|type=sidebar
|topic=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
|type=stub
|topic=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
|}
; Full
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
| onright =
| type =
| container =
| topic =
| description =
| ALTTEXT =
| help =
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
=== Parameters and examples ===
You fit use dis template without any parameters.
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=Without parameters |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
{{Template category}}
{{Hidden end}}
But di following ones fit make di template give more information:
====''onright''====
<hr/>
: Use ''onright'' (or ''rhs'') to put right-aligned boxes beside di template, like {{tl|Portal}} (to give links to related portals), {{tl|Commons category}} (to give link to same or similar Commons category), and others. If more than one box dey used, make sure di widest one come first (see example below), otherwise dem fit overlap.
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''topic'', ''onright'' |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Template category
| topic = di [[United States]]
| onright = {{Commons category|United States|di United States}}{{Portal|United States}}
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category
| topic = di [[United States]]
| onright = {{Commons category|United States|di United States}}{{Portal|United States}}
}}
{{Hidden end}}
====''type''====
<hr/>
: Setting ''type'' to any of these values go add one ready-made note explaining which type of template di category (but not necessarily di subcategories) suppose contain. Di values be:
:: '''{{hlist |ambox |campaignbox |(category header |category heading |catheader |cat header |cathead) |conversion |external link |formatting |function |infobox |<s>message</s> |meta |module |(navigation |navigational |navbox) |sidebar |stub |sub |timeline |(user|userbox)}}'''
: If ''type'' be set to something wey no dey inside these values, di default note "Di pages listed in this category be templates" go show without change.
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''type'' alone |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |type=sidebar}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |type=sidebar}}
{{Hidden end}}
====''container''====
<hr/>
: Set ''container'' as [[Template:Yesno|''true'', ''yes'', etc.]] to show say di category be a [[Wikipedia:Container category|container category]], meaning say di category suppose contain only subcategories. A note go dey added to tell people make dem no add templates to di template category. Di category go automatically enter [[:Category:Container categories]].
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''container'' alone |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |container=true}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |container=true}}
{{Hidden end}}
: Another way instead of using ''container'' be to put {{tl|Container category}} after di {{tl|Template category}} template:
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title={{braces|Container category}} after {{braces|Template category}} |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Template category
| type = ''type''
| topic = ''[[topic]]''
| description = Dis text come from di ''description'' parameter.
}}
{{Container category}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category
| type = ''type''
| topic = ''[[topic]]''
| description = Dis text come from di ''description'' parameter.
}}
{{Container category}}
{{Hidden end}}
====''topic''====
<hr/>
: Use ''topic'' to add default description wey end with "...relating to ''topic''". Usually ''topic'' be one [[wikilink]] to di main article connected to di category. Example: [[United States]] for [[:Category:United States templates]].
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''topic'' alone |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |topic=di [[United States]]}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |topic=di [[United States]]}}
{{Hidden end}}
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''type'', ''topic'' |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |type=infobox |topic=di [[United States]]}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |type=infobox |topic=di [[United States]]}}
{{Hidden end}}
====''description''====
<hr/>
: Use ''description'' if you want custom description instead of — or if you also use ''topic'', after — di default description above.
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''type'', ''topic'', ''description'' |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Template category
| type = navbox
| topic = [[China]]
| description = <br />{{small|For templates wey relate specially to di [[People's Republic of China|People's Republic of China (PRC)]] or di current [[Taiwan|Republic of China (ROC, "Taiwan")]], see respectively {{c|People's Republic of China templates}} and {{c|Taiwan templates}}.}}
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category
| type = navbox
| topic = [[China]]
| description = <br />{{small|For templates wey relate specially to di [[People's Republic of China|People's Republic of China (PRC)]] or di current [[Taiwan|Republic of China (ROC, "Taiwan")]], see respectively {{c|People's Republic of China templates}} and {{c|Taiwan templates}}.}}
}}
{{Hidden end}}
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=''description'' alone |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |description=Dis text come from di ''description'' parameter.}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |description=Dis text come from di ''description'' parameter.}}
{{Hidden end}}
====''help''====
<hr/>
: Use ''help'' to replace di instruction wey dey tell people how to add template to category (di second paragraph of "Further template category notes" section):
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=replace ''help'' text |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |help=Dis text come from di ''help'' parameter.}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |help=Dis text come from di ''help'' parameter.}}
{{Hidden end}}
: To remove di default instructions, set ''help'' to ''no'':
{{Hidden begin |showhide=left |title=remove ''help'' text |bodystyle=font-size:105%;}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Template category |help=no}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Template category |help=no}}
{{Hidden end}}
== Tracking category ==
Uses wey get topic or description parameter dey tracked:
* {{clc|Wikipedia template categories with no topic or description}}
==TemplateData==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"onright": {
"aliases": [
"rhs"
]
},
"type": {
"type": "string",
"suggestedvalues": [
"ambox",
"campaignbox",
"category header",
"conversion",
"external link",
"formatting",
"function",
"infobox",
"meta",
"module",
"navigation",
"sidebar",
"stub",
"sub",
"timeline",
"user"
]
},
"container": {
"label": "E be container category?",
"description": "Whether di category be a \"container category\" wey suppose only contain subcategories.",
"type": "boolean"
},
"topic": {},
"description": {
"aliases": [
"1"
]
},
"ALTTEXT": {},
"help": {
"aliases": [
"2"
]
},
"category": {}
},
"description": "Dis template dey work as header for category pages wey contain templates."
}
</templatedata>
== See also ==
{{Other category-header templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories dey below dis line; interwikis dey for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Category namespace templates]]
[[Category:Tracking templates]]
}}</includeonly>
1ekp0bcmos5qe9nauznv0qgdu7d6xfi
Template:TOC limit
10
28327
106784
2026-07-13T21:26:32Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<templatestyles src="Template:TOC limit/styles.css" /><div class="toclimit-{{{1|{{{limit|3}}}}}}">__TOC__</div><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
106784
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="Template:TOC limit/styles.css" /><div class="toclimit-{{{1|{{{limit|3}}}}}}">__TOC__</div><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
dwdn99dxyfhkqqw4i3lmafbzsxd31mr
Template:TOC limit/doc
10
28328
106785
2026-07-13T21:27:41Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:TOC limit/styles.css}} <!-- Abeg put categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page; interwikis go Wikidata (see also: [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]). --> {{High-use }} {{Template display|vector2022}} Dis template dey insert one Table of Contents wey remove subheadings wey pass a certain depth. Di table dey follow di same layout rules like di <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> [[WP:MAGIC|magic word]]. Sections wey no show..."
106785
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:TOC limit/styles.css}}
<!-- Abeg put categories where dem dey show for di bottom of dis page; interwikis go Wikidata (see also: [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]). -->
{{High-use }}
{{Template display|vector2022}}
Dis template dey insert one Table of Contents wey remove subheadings wey pass a certain depth. Di table dey follow di same layout rules like di <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> [[WP:MAGIC|magic word]]. Sections wey no show still get section edit links inside di article body. Di main reason to use dis template be when you want section edit links to make editing easy but you no want complete table of contents. '''Before you use dis template, think about whether and why e go help readers and other editors.'''
=== How to use am ===
{{tlx|TOC limit}} or {{tlx|TOC limit|3}}
By default, dis template dey include second- and third-level headings, like di ones wey show as "1" and "1.1" inside TOC. (Note: {{tlx|TOC limit|1}} no do anything because di first-level heading on a page be di page title by default.)
You fit choose another limit by adding header level:
{{tlx|TOC limit|4}}
4 go allow fourth-level headings, like "1.1.1", but any subheadings below dat no go show for di TOC.
Dis template dey work by hiding di lower levels with CSS. See [[Template:TOC limit/styles.css]].
=== TOC levels compared with wikitext header levels ===
Normally, heading levels for TOC match di header levels for wikitext. So <code>== Level-2 header ==</code> normally go create first-level ("1") TOC headings, <code>=== Level-3 header ===</code> normally go create second-level ("1.1") TOC headings, and so on.
Dis matching no dey work if di page get <code>= Level-1 headers =</code> or if header levels skip.
For example, wikitext like dis:
== Level-2 heading (A) ==
=== Level-3 heading (B) ===
== Level-2 heading (C) ==
====== Level-6 heading (D) ======
= Level-1 heading (E) =
== Level-2 heading (F) ==
=== Level-3 heading (G) ===
go create TOC like dis:
{| class="toc"
|<div style="text-align:center"><b>Contents</b></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Level-2 heading (A)</span><ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Level-3 heading (B)</span></li>
</ul></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Level-2 heading (C)</span><ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Level-6 heading (D)</span></li>
</ul></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Level-1 heading (E)</span><ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Level-2 heading (F)</span><ul>
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Level-3 heading (G)</span></li>
</ul></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>
|}
Using <code><nowiki>{{TOC limit}}</nowiki></code> on dis page no go hide header D, because even though e be level-6 heading, e dey show as second level inside di TOC.
And e go hide header G even though e be level-3 heading just like header B, because header G dey show as third level in di TOC while header B dey show as second level.
=== Problems wey fit happen ===
Dis template no dey work well with {{tl|TOC right}}, {{tl|TOC left}}, and {{tl|TOC center}} templates.
To get di correct result, use those templates with limit parameter.
Example: {{tlx|TOC right|2=limit=2}} go get di same effect wey {{tlx|TOC right}} and {{tlx|TOC limit|2}} suppose get if dem fit work together.
Because of how TOC dey generate with MobileFrontend (mobile/tablet view), dis template currently no affect how mobile TOC dey display.
Dis template no dey work with di [[Wikipedia:Vector 2022|Vector 2022]] skin. Check di bug report at {{phab|T317818}} for more details.
== TemplateData ==
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"1": {
"aliases": [
"limit"
],
"label": "Limit",
"description": "Maximum header depth wey go enter table of contents",
"default": "3",
"suggested": true,
"type": "number"
}
},
"description": "E dey insert Table of Contents wey remove subheadings wey pass certain depth."
}
</templatedata>
==See also==
{{tl|TOC hidden}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories dey below dis line, abeg; interwikis go Wikidata, thank you! -->
[[Category:Wikipedia table of contents templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}</includeonly>
0d01hpcicgnp33b4qz2q1lw8mzzuw5x
Template:TOC limit/styles.css
10
28329
106786
2026-07-13T21:29:39Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "/* {{pp-template}} Allow limiting of which header levels dey show inside TOC; <div class="toclimit-3">, for example, go limit am to showing ==headings== and ===headings=== but nothing below that (as long as there no =headings= for di page, because according to MoS dem no suppose dey there). */ .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul, .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul, .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul, .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul, .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul, .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6..."
106786
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template}}
Allow limiting of which header levels dey show inside TOC;
<div class="toclimit-3">, for example, go limit am to
showing ==headings== and ===headings=== but nothing below that
(as long as there no =headings= for di page, because
according to MoS dem no suppose dey there). */
.toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,
.toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,
.toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,
.toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,
.toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,
.toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul {
display: none;
}
s32z44foe0a3a3iaxwtct92fwarryqo
Template:TOC hidden
10
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2026-07-13T21:30:51Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<templatestyles src="TOC_hidden/styles.css" />{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}main other||{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Unsubst||$B={{#if:{{{float|}}}|<div style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-{{#ifeq:{{{float|}}}|right|left|right}}: 0.5em; padding: 0.5em 1.4em 0.8em 0; float: {{{float|}}}">}} {{(!}} class="template-toc-hidden mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="{{#if:{{{width|}}}|width: {{{width}}};}} margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: 0.2em; margin-right: 0.2em; bo..."
106787
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="TOC_hidden/styles.css" />{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}main other||{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Unsubst||$B={{#if:{{{float|}}}|<div style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-{{#ifeq:{{{float|}}}|right|left|right}}: 0.5em; padding: 0.5em 1.4em 0.8em 0; float: {{{float|}}}">}}
{{(!}} class="template-toc-hidden mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="{{#if:{{{width|}}}|width: {{{width}}};}} margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.2em; margin-left: 0.2em; margin-right: 0.2em; border: none; border-spacing: 2px;"
{{!}}-
! style="text-align: center; font-size: 96%; width: 250px; border: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: transparent; padding-right: 0.5em" {{!}} {{MediaWiki:Toc}}
{{!}}-
{{!}} style="{{#if:{{{font|}}}|font-size: {{{font|}}};}} background-color: transparent; border: none; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center;" {{!}} <span id="togglelink"></span>__TOC__
{{!)}} {{#if:{{{float|}}}|</div>}}}}}}<noinclude>{{template doc}}<!-- Add cats and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --></noinclude>
knriul0z16of2d28eito684kbq1ucq7
Template:TOC hidden/doc
10
28331
106788
2026-07-13T21:32:49Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- EDIT TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION BELOW DIS LINE --> {{Uses TemplateStyles}} {{Template display|vector2022}} Dis template no fit dey used inside articles; e no go work if you put am inside one. Dis template dey put page <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> (Table Of Contents) code inside one collapsible box wey get [show]/[hide] function. By default, di box dey collapsed (and di TOC hidden), so one click for di [show] area go display am. Dis one dey give..."
106788
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- EDIT TEMPLATE DOCUMENTATION BELOW DIS LINE -->
{{Uses TemplateStyles}}
{{Template display|vector2022}}
Dis template no fit dey used inside articles; e no go work if you put am inside one.
Dis template dey put page <nowiki>__TOC__</nowiki> (Table Of Contents) code inside one collapsible box wey get [show]/[hide] function. By default, di box dey collapsed (and di TOC hidden), so one click for di [show] area go display am.
Dis one dey give editors another way to view pages wey get long TOCs better, so di lead section no go automatically fill with plenty empty space.
Put dis template for di place where you want di TOC to show.
Note say Show Preview go still show di TOC; di page for first save before di TOC go hide.
== How to use am ==
Put dis on di page:
<code>{{tl|TOC hidden}}</code>
== Other options ==
People dey argue about whether dis template really need, so use am with consideration.
One suggested alternative be:
<code>{{tl|TOC limit}}</code>
Another alternative, if you no want any table of contents at all, be di [[WP:MAGIC|magic word]] <nowiki>__NOTOC__</nowiki>.
== Limitations ==
Because di [[Wikipedia:Vector 2022|Vector 2022]] skin dey force di table of contents go sidebar or pop-up menu, dis template no fit control where di TOC go appear for dat skin.
==See also==
*{{tl|TOC limit}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW DIS LINE -->
[[Category:Wikipedia table of contents templates|Hidden]]
<!-- ADD INTERWIKIS BELOW DIS LINE -->
[[ro:Template:TOC hidden]]
}}</includeonly>
b4aupp6khvdywclfvrkqfx3y25uh7fc
Template:TOC hidden/styles.css
10
28332
106789
2026-07-13T21:33:35Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "body.skin-vector-2022 .template-toc-hidden, body.skin-minerva .template-toc-hidden { display: none; }"
106789
sanitized-css
text/css
body.skin-vector-2022 .template-toc-hidden,
body.skin-minerva .template-toc-hidden {
display: none;
}
cteydo8ybk5lefg6hxkesntj22oc3hm
Template:(!
10
28333
106790
2026-07-13T21:37:45Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<includeonly>{|</includeonly><noinclude><nowiki>{|</nowiki>{{Documentation}} </noinclude>"
106790
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{|</includeonly><noinclude><nowiki>{|</nowiki>{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
suugjngdajtu9ghvowyeqkomyxg6pqt
Template:(!/doc
10
28334
106791
2026-07-13T21:37:53Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS FOR DI BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> {{High-use}} Dis template dey produce di '''<code><nowiki>{|</nowiki></code>''' sequence (dat be di beginning of one wikitable), so dat people fit build wikitables inside templates. == Explanation == Di problem be say if one pipe character "<code>{{pipe}}</code>" show inside one template, di template parser go think say di pipe be part of di template. So if table dey insi..."
106791
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS FOR DI BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
{{High-use}}
Dis template dey produce di '''<code><nowiki>{|</nowiki></code>''' sequence (dat be di beginning of one wikitable), so dat people fit build wikitables inside templates.
== Explanation ==
Di problem be say if one pipe character "<code>{{pipe}}</code>" show inside one template, di template parser go think say di pipe be part of di template. So if table dey inside template, di pipe symbols wey normally dey belong to table syntax go first be treated like template syntax.
To stop dis from happening, you fit "hide" di table pipe character from di template parser by replacing di pipe character with <code><nowiki>{{!}}</nowiki></code>.
To make e easier to build tables, some extra templates dey wey fit help:
* {{tlx|(!}} for <code><nowiki>{|</nowiki></code>
* {{tlx|!+}} for <code><nowiki>|+</nowiki></code>
* {{tlx|!-}} for <code><nowiki>|-</nowiki></code>
* {{tlx|!!}} for <code><nowiki>||</nowiki></code>
* {{tlx|!)}} for <code><nowiki>|}</nowiki></code>
See [[mw:Help:Magic words#Other]] and [[mw:Help:Template#A parameter value containing a pipe character]] too.
== See also ==
{{Escape template list}}
* {{tlx|End}}
* {{tlx|Aligned table}}, dis one make you fit specify table directly as one template, unlike di special way dem dey handle di syntax wey dey above.
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Dis template dey produce {| as ordinary text.",
"params": {}
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Templates with partial table wikitext]]
[[Category:Character-substitution templates]]
}}</includeonly>
9w756te1kuch1xmsoset844y0k1aml5
Template:)!
10
28335
106792
2026-07-13T21:40:03Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "]<noinclude> {{documentation}}</noinclude>"
106792
wikitext
text/x-wiki
]<noinclude>
{{documentation}}</noinclude>
05x8ly4kzqrmn4t2xzp01wmyex95anx
Template:)!/doc
10
28336
106793
2026-07-13T21:40:36Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES TO DI TRANSCLUDED DOCUMENTATION IMMEDIATELY BELOW AND INTERWIKIS FOR DI BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE --> {{Cascade-protected template}} {{Auxiliary template common notice|entity=#93}} ==TemplateData== {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata> { "params": {}, "description": "Dis template dey produce ] as ordinary text." } </templatedata> <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Character-substitution templates]] <!-- PUT INTERW..."
106793
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES TO DI TRANSCLUDED DOCUMENTATION IMMEDIATELY BELOW AND INTERWIKIS FOR DI BOTTOM OF DIS PAGE -->
{{Cascade-protected template}}
{{Auxiliary template common notice|entity=#93}}
==TemplateData==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {},
"description": "Dis template dey produce ] as ordinary text."
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Character-substitution templates]]
<!-- PUT INTERWIKIS HERE, THANK YOU -->
}}</includeonly>
32s7ueo8fha2ooq2hovsiaoj0u11rge
Wikipedia:TemplateData
4
28337
106794
2026-07-13T21:44:37Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{for-multi|tutorial|Wikipedia:TemplateData/Tutorial|extra technical information|mw:Help:TemplateData|and|mw:Extension:TemplateData}} {{Short description|standard description of one template}} {{VisualEditor navbox}} {{stack|{{Shortcuts|WP:VE/TD|WP:TDATA}}}} __TOC__ == Wetin be TemplateData? == TemplateData na standard way to describe one template. Default [[Wikipedia:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]], optional [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]], plus oda tools..."
106794
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{for-multi|tutorial|Wikipedia:TemplateData/Tutorial|extra technical information|mw:Help:TemplateData|and|mw:Extension:TemplateData}}
{{Short description|standard description of one template}}
{{VisualEditor navbox}}
{{stack|{{Shortcuts|WP:VE/TD|WP:TDATA}}}}
__TOC__
== Wetin be TemplateData? ==
TemplateData na standard way to describe one template. Default [[Wikipedia:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]], optional [[mw:2017 wikitext editor|2017 wikitext editor]], plus oda tools dey use am make editing template easy for user. Both VisualEditor and 2017 wikitext editor get one wizard wey help edit templates, but make the wizard really useful, e need show user correct information about each template, like short explanation of wetin the template dey do plus the parameters inside am. Any wiki editor fit write this information using TemplateData.
=== Editing without TemplateData ===
If TemplateData no dey, system go automatically generate list of supported parameters.
[[File:VisualEditor - Template without TemplateData - No data.png|frameless|500px]]
E no go explain wetin value each parameter suppose get.
[[File:VisualEditor - Template without TemplateData - Undescribed.png|frameless|500px]]
=== Editing with TemplateData ===
If TemplateData dey, when you insert template inside article or edit existing template transclusion, e go show list of supported parameters plus description for each one.
[[File:VisualEditor - Template with TemplateData - Description.png|frameless|500px]]
TemplateData dey give better explanation for every parameter, so e make am easier for users to edit template transclusions inside articles.
[[File:VisualEditor - Template with TemplateData - Dropdown.png|frameless|500px]]
== How to add TemplateData ==
Anybody fit help by adding TemplateData to templates (especially popular ones like [[WP:INFOBOX|infoboxes]]) so editing them for VisualEditor go easy. The best way na to open the TemplateData editor by clicking the button wey dey top of the edit page: <span class="oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-framed oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" style="display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;margin-right: 0.5em;"><span class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button" style="color: #757575;border: solid 1px #cdcdcd;margin: 0.1em 0;padding: 0.2em 0.8em;border-radius: 2px;transition: background 0.1s ease-in-out,color 0.1s ease-in-out,box-shadow 0.1s ease-in-out;font-weight: bold;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;text-align: center;cursor: pointer;"><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label" style="line-height: 1.9em;">{{int:templatedata-editbutton}}</span></span></span>
You fit also write TemplateData by hand. This one be simple example wey you fit put for template documentation page as new section before the "See also" section if e dey.
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
==TemplateData==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>{
"description": "put description here",
"params": {
"first parameter": {
"label": "x",
"description": "x",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true,
"autovalue": "automatic value wey system derive",
"default": "default value",
"required": false
}
}
}</templatedata>
</syntaxhighlight>
The '''[[Wikipedia:VisualEditor/TemplateData tutorial|TemplateData tutorial]]''' explain well-well how to add TemplateData manually to one template.
=== Adding suggested values for parameters ===
The parameter property <code>suggestedvalues</code> let you define list of values wey VisualEditor users go see inside dropdown menu make dem choose easily. You fit do am directly inside JSON or by using the TemplateData editor without writing code. Both methods dey explained below.
After you add the values into TemplateData, VisualEditor go show dem inside combo box (dropdown wey users still fit type custom value inside). User fit click the value wey e want. If the list long—for example, list of regions or states for one country—the user fit start typing and the list go filter itself show only matching values. To change value, user just clear the field and the full dropdown list go show again. If user need value wey no dey the list (for example, "message in a bottle"), e fit type am manually.
Make suggested values show inside VisualEditor, the parameter type must be one of these:
* content
* line
* string
* number
* unknown
* unbalanced wikitext
Other parameter types (file, page, template, user, date, boolean, URL) no support this feature for now because VisualEditor already get special functions for them (like autocomplete), and e fit clash with the suggested values dropdown.
==== Adding suggested values in wikitext ====
To add suggested values, add new property "<code>suggestedvalues</code>" to the parameter for JSON. The value for "suggestedvalues" must be list of strings.
Example:
<syntaxhighlight lang="json">
"media_type": {
"label": "Media type",
"example": "Newspaper",
"type": "string",
"description": "Which medium publish the article?",
"suggestedvalues": [
"Journal",
"Book",
"Newspaper",
"Magazine"
]
}
</syntaxhighlight>
==== Adding suggested values with the TemplateData editor ====
For the parameter types wey dey listed above, you fit use the TemplateData editor add suggested values.
* Step 1. Click "Manage TemplateData".
* Step 2. Click the parameter name wey you want add suggested values to.
* Step 3. If e never be so already, change the parameter type to one of these: content, line, string, number, unknown, or unbalanced wikitext. New input field wey dem call "Suggested values" go appear. If the parameter already get one of these types, the field already go dey show.
* Step 4. Type the suggested value or values, including spaces and special characters if dem dey, then press Enter make e add am to the list.
Here you fit see [[:File:Technical_Wishes_-_Adding_Suggested_Values_in_TemplateData_editor.webm|example]] of how to add suggested values with the TemplateData editor.
=== Importing TemplateData ===
Some templates dey import their TemplateData from [[WP:Wikimedia Commons]]. You fit do this one by using {{ml|TNT|doc}}. For example, {{((}}#invoke:TNT|doc|Uses TemplateStyles{{))}} load TemplateData from [[c:Data:Templatedata/Uses_TemplateStyles.tab]], wey [[Template:Uses TemplateStyles/doc]] dey use.
== Templates wey dey use am ==
{{Main|Wikipedia:TemplateData/Used templates}}
== See also ==
* [[Wikipedia:TemplateData/List]] List of all pages wey get TemplateData.
[[Category:TemplateData| ]]
[[Category:VisualEditor]]
[[Category:Wikipedia template help]]
ft0q1a0elbis12ayciwstkmw7il2ul3
Template:For-multi
10
28338
106795
2026-07-13T21:45:15Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<includeonly>{{Hatnote|{{#invoke:Hatnote list|forSee}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}}</noinclude>"
106795
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{Hatnote|{{#invoke:Hatnote list|forSee}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
52kuwmdfbggh6ub68bb8s122b4j6y4e
Template:For-multi/doc
10
28339
106796
2026-07-13T21:46:09Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} <!-- Add categories where dem show for bottom of this page and interwikis for Wikidata --> {{Lua|Module:Hatnote|Module:Hatnote list}} {{tlx|For-multi}} na hatnote template wey dey produce list of different uses for the article title and link go articles about those uses. E be like {{tlx|For}}, but the main difference be say this template fit list plenty uses while still linking to more than one article for each use. E almost be the..."
106796
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
<!-- Add categories where dem show for bottom of this page and interwikis for Wikidata -->
{{Lua|Module:Hatnote|Module:Hatnote list}}
{{tlx|For-multi}} na hatnote template wey dey produce list of different uses for the article title and link go articles about those uses. E be like {{tlx|For}}, but the main difference be say this template fit list plenty uses while still linking to more than one article for each use. E almost be the same as {{tlx|About}}, but e no get the "about" phrase for the beginning.
==Usage==
===0 parameters===
If you no provide any parameter, this template go work exactly like {{tlx|Other uses}}. Better make you use that template because e explain the output more clearly.
The output with zero parameter {{tlc|For-multi}} be:
{{For-multi}}
'''Comparison with other templates:'''
This na the same thing as using {{tlx|Other uses}}:
{{Other uses}}
===One or two parameters===
If you provide one or two parameters, this template go work exactly like {{tlx|For}}. Better make you use {{tlx|For}} because the "multi" feature no dey needed.
====1 Parameter====
With one parameter, {{tlx|For-multi|UseA}} produce:
{{For-multi|UseA}}
'''Comparison with other templates:'''
This one exactly be the same as {{tlx|For}}. Example, {{tlx|For|UseA}} produce:
{{For|UseA}}
====2 Parameters====
With two parameters, {{tlx|For-multi|UseA|ArticleA}} produce:
{{For-multi|UseA|ArticleA}}
'''Comparison with other templates:'''
This one exactly be the same as {{tlx|For}}. Example, {{tlx|For|UseA|ArticleA}} produce:
{{For|UseA|ArticleA}}
===3 or more parameters===
If you provide three or more parameters, this template fit show multiple different uses. Functionally e be the same as {{tlx|About}}, but e no get the "about" sentence for the beginning. According to [[WP:HNS]], na the editor go decide whether e better use {{tlx|For-multi}} or {{tlx|About}}, depending on which one go clearer for readers.
With three parameters, the output of
:{{tlx|For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}
be:
{{For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}
With four parameters, the output of
:{{tlx|For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB|ArticleB}}
be:
{{For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB|ArticleB}}
'''Comparison with other templates:'''
The output of {{tlx|For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}} no be the same as {{tlx|For}} with three parameters. Example, {{tlx|For|UseA|ArticleA|ArticleB}} produce:
{{For|UseA|ArticleA|ArticleB}}
As you fit see, {{tlx|For-multi}} fit show more than one use, unlike {{tlx|For}}. {{tlx|About}} fit also produce the same output, but e go add one "about" phrase for the beginning. Example, {{tlx|About|About|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}} produce:
{{About|About|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}
Technically, you fit use {{tlx|About}} with empty first parameter, but people no recommend am because the wikitext <code>{{((}}About||UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}</code> no make am clear wetin the output go be, and the template name "About" fit confuse person. If you use am that way, e go look like this:
{{About||UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}
====More than one article for one use====
You fit add more than one article under the same use by putting parameter wey get value <code>and</code> between the article names. Example, this wikitext
:{{tlx|For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|and|ArticleB|and|ArticleC|UseB|ArticleD|and|ArticleE}}
go produce:
{{For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|and|ArticleB|and|ArticleC|UseB|ArticleD|and|ArticleE}}
====Last parameter====
If the last parameter na one "use", the template go automatically add link to the current article name plus "(disambiguation)" for the end. Example,
:{{tlx|For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}
go produce:
{{For-multi|UseA|ArticleA|UseB}}
The example above go create link to the current page name (without namespace) plus "(disambiguation)".
==Tracking categories==
* Templates wey dey link to pages wey no exist dey tracked inside {{clc|Articles with hatnote templates targeting a nonexistent page}}.
==TemplateData==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "This template list plenty other uses for the title and link go articles about those uses. Check the documentation for more details about how to use am and available alternatives.",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "Other use 1",
"type": "string",
"description": "The first other use of the title. If e blank or no dey, e go default to \"For other uses\" and ignore parameters from 3 onward.",
"required": true
},
"2": {
"label": "Other page 1",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"description": "Title of the first other page. If e no dey, e go default to \"[page title] (disambiguation)\".",
"required": true
},
"3": {
"label": "Other use 2",
"type": "string",
"description": "The second other use of the title. If e blank or no dey, e go default to \"For other uses\" and ignore parameters from 5 onward.",
"required": true
},
"4": {
"label": "Other page 2",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"description": "Title of the second other page. If e blank or no dey and parameter 3 exist, e go default to \"[page title] (disambiguation)\"."
},
"5": {
"label": "Other use 3",
"type": "string",
"description": "The third other use of the title. If e blank or no dey, e go default to \"For other uses\" and ignore parameters from 7 onward."
},
"6": {
"label": "Other page 3",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"description": "Title of the third other page. If e blank or no dey and parameter 5 exist, e go default to \"[page title] (disambiguation)\"."
},
"7": {
"label": "Other use 4",
"type": "string",
"description": "The fourth other use of the title. If e blank or no dey, e go default to \"For other uses\"."
},
"8": {
"label": "Other page 4",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"description": "Title of the fourth other page. If e blank or no dey and parameter 7 exist, e go default to \"[page title] (disambiguation)\"."
}
},
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
==See also==
* [[:Category:Disambiguation and redirection hatnote templates]]
* {{tl|Disambiguation}} – help readers find other articles wey get the same or similar names. Put am for bottom of the article.
* {{tl|For}} – hatnote wey link to multiple articles or disambiguation pages; example: ''For similar terms, see ArticleA, ArticleB, and ArticleC.''
* {{tl|Other uses}} – hatnote wey link to one disambiguation page; example: ''For other uses, see Target (disambiguation).''
* {{tl|Redirect}} – for linking to disambiguation pages inside article wey be [[WP:PRIMARYREDIRECT|the primary topic of one redirect]]
* {{tl|WikiProject Disambiguation}} – for disambiguation talk pages
* [[Wikipedia:Hatnote]]
{{Hatnote templates}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line; interwikis dey for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Disambiguation and redirection hatnote templates]]
}}</includeonly>
a1lqqi7c7o22pp3ztu3b81kfpp7cc2q
Template:Uses TemplateStyles
10
28340
106797
2026-07-13T21:54:49Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Uses TemplateStyles|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}} <!-- Put categories for di /doc subpage, and make interwikis go for Wikidata. --> </noinclude>"
106797
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:Uses TemplateStyles|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}
<!-- Put categories for di /doc subpage, and make interwikis go for Wikidata. -->
</noinclude>
12mttmz897tg7wyd3geraf06fpuo01z
Template:Uses TemplateStyles/doc
10
28341
106798
2026-07-13T21:55:56Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Template shortcut|TemplateStyles}} {{Lua{{\sandbox}}|Module:Uses TemplateStyles}} <!-- Put categories for di bottom of dis page, and make interwikis go for Wikidata. --> Dis template dey show say templates don convert make dem use [[WP:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]]. Dem dey put am for top of di template ein /doc page. E go automatically add di template go [[:Category:{{#invoke:Data|Module:Uses TemplateStyles/config|default_category}}]], abi..."
106798
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Template shortcut|TemplateStyles}}
{{Lua{{\sandbox}}|Module:Uses TemplateStyles}}
<!-- Put categories for di bottom of dis page, and make interwikis go for Wikidata. -->
Dis template dey show say templates don convert make dem use [[WP:TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles]]. Dem dey put am for top of di template ein /doc page. E go automatically add di template go [[:Category:{{#invoke:Data|Module:Uses TemplateStyles/config|default_category}}]], abi one of ein subcategories.
Di correct syntax to ''actually'' use TemplateStyles be: <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline><templatestyles src="" /></syntaxhighlight> (put di page name inside di quotation marks).
== How to use am ==
; Basic : <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{Uses TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles page name}}</syntaxhighlight>
; All parameters : <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{Uses TemplateStyles|TemplateStyles page 1|TemplateStyles page 2|TemplateStyles page 3|...|category=custom category|nocat=true}}</syntaxhighlight>
Di first TemplateStyles page name dey required.
===TemplateStyles sandboxes===
Make you know say if sandbox version of di TemplateStyle dey, e go show link too. Dis one dey work only for sandbox versions. Di sandbox subpage name for suppose be di same, but e for dey inside di template sandbox. For example, if di TemplateStyles page name be <code>Template:Foo/styles.css</code>, den di sandbox version for be <code>Template:Foo/sandbox/styles.css</code>.
== Examples ==
===One style page===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:Arrowlist/styles.css}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Uses TemplateStyles{{\sandbox}}|Template:Arrowlist/styles.css|nocat=true}}
{{clear}}
===Multiple style pages===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:Arrowlist/styles.css|Template:Routemap/styles.css}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Uses TemplateStyles{{\sandbox}}|Template:Arrowlist/styles.css|Template:Routemap/styles.css|nocat=true}}
{{clear}}
===Sandbox version of style page dey===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:Uses TemplateStyles/styles.css}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Uses TemplateStyles{{\sandbox}}|Template:Uses TemplateStyles/styles.css|nocat=true}}
{{clear}}
===No style pages specified===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline>{{Uses TemplateStyles}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{Uses TemplateStyles{{\sandbox}}|nocat=true}}
{{clear}}
== Categories ==
===Template category===
Dis template dey add pages go [[:Category:{{#invoke:Data|Module:Uses TemplateStyles/config|default_category}}]] if di page dey inside template namespace, and e no dey for any of di subpages /doc, /sandbox, /sandbox2 or /testcases. You fit specify another category with di {{para|category}} parameter, for example {{para|category|Uses list TemplateStyles}}.
===Error category===
If no modules dey specified, di transcluded page go add itself go [[:Category:{{#invoke:Data|Module:Uses TemplateStyles/config|error_category}}]].
===Protection level category===
TemplateStyles for get di same protection level like di template wey dem dey use am for. If system detect any difference, di transcluded page go add itself go [[:Category:{{#invoke:Data|Module:Uses TemplateStyles/config|protection_conflict_category}}]].
=== Category suppression ===
To stop all categories from showing, use {{para|nocat|true}}. (Apart from "true", di values "yes", "y", and "1" go work too.)
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateData header}}
{{#invoke:TNT|doc|Uses TemplateStyles}}
== See also ==
* [[Wikipedia:TemplateStyles]]
* {{Template link|Lua}}
* {{Template link|Uses Wikidata}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!-- Put categories here, and make interwikis go for Wikidata. -->
[[Category:Template namespace templates]]
[[Category:Variadic templates]]
}}</includeonly>
toajpo6ysfsw87z4pehduk1aalbudh1
Template:\sandbox
10
28342
106799
2026-07-13T21:56:42Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{| style="width: 80%; margin: 2em auto; padding: 1em; border: 2px solid red;" | [[Image:Stop hand.svg|100px]] | style="vertical-align: top; padding: 1em;" | <div style="color: red; font-size: 250%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1em;">Stop!</div> If you dey view dis page, e fit be say you no know about Wikipedia ein '''[[Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases#Sandbox and testcases subpage naming|template sandbox pattern]]'''. Template ein own s..."
106799
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| style="width: 80%; margin: 2em auto; padding: 1em; border: 2px solid red;"
| [[Image:Stop hand.svg|100px]]
| style="vertical-align: top; padding: 1em;" | <div style="color: red; font-size: 250%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1em;">Stop!</div>
If you dey view dis page, e fit be say you no know about Wikipedia ein '''[[Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases#Sandbox and testcases subpage naming|template sandbox pattern]]'''. Template ein own sandbox subpage for start with di template ein name.
Create di {{lc:{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}} for your template for dis page: <big>Template:TemplateName{{{1|{{PAGENAME}}}}}</big>.
Examples:
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 0 auto"
! style="color:red" | No Good
! style="color:green" | Good
|-
| Template:/sandbox || Template:Tl/sandbox
|-
| Template:/sandbox || Template:Non-free media/sandbox
|-
| Template:/sandbox || Template:ArticleHistory/sandbox
|}
If you dey find one '''generic''' template sandbox, see [[Template:Template sandbox]].
|}<noinclude>
[[Category:Wikipedia maintenance templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
</noinclude>
82jq0y0kgdqgthekmpmhby3of2z4xj9
Module:Data
828
28343
106800
2026-07-13T21:57:43Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "local mt = {} function mt.__index(t, k) return function(frame) local success, data = pcall(mw.loadData, k) if not success then success, data = pcall(mw.loadJsonData, k) if not success then error("'" .. k .. "' is not a valid data page") end end for i, v in ipairs(frame.args) do local ty = type(data) if ty ~= 'table' then local args = {} for j = 1, i - 1 do args[j] = frame.args[j] end if frame.args.softfail then retur..."
106800
Scribunto
text/plain
local mt = {}
function mt.__index(t, k)
return function(frame)
local success, data = pcall(mw.loadData, k)
if not success then
success, data = pcall(mw.loadJsonData, k)
if not success then
error("'" .. k .. "' is not a valid data page")
end
end
for i, v in ipairs(frame.args) do
local ty = type(data)
if ty ~= 'table' then
local args = {}
for j = 1, i - 1 do
args[j] = frame.args[j]
end
if frame.args.softfail then
return '<span class="error">[[Category:Pages with failed Module:Data lookups]]Error: Tried to read index "' .. mw.text.nowiki(v) .. '" of mw.loadData("' .. mw.text.nowiki(k) .. '").' .. mw.text.nowiki(table.concat(args, '.')) .. ', which is a ' .. ty .. '</span>'
else
error('Tried to read index "' .. v .. '" of mw.loadData("' .. k .. '").' .. table.concat(args, '.') .. ', which is a ' .. ty)
end
end
local nextdata = data[v]
if nextdata == nil and tonumber(v) then
data = data[tonumber(v)]
else
data = nextdata
end
end
return data
end
end
return setmetatable({}, mt)
ame5rcrdmkbs09kdr0t75hcd2f2jeyu
Module:Data/doc
828
28344
106801
2026-07-13T21:58:18Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "<!-- Put categories where dem show for di bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata --> {{High-risk|130,000}} {{module rating|protected}} Dis module dey allow wikitext make e read values from data modules. == How to use am == {{#invoke:Data|''Module:ModuleName''|''key1''|''key2''|''key3''|...}} Read di data value ''key1''.''key2''.''key3'' from ''Module:ModuleName''. <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!-- Put categories below dis line; put interwikis fo..."
106801
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<!-- Put categories where dem show for di bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata -->
{{High-risk|130,000}}
{{module rating|protected}}
Dis module dey allow wikitext make e read values from data modules.
== How to use am ==
{{#invoke:Data|''Module:ModuleName''|''key1''|''key2''|''key3''|...}}
Read di data value ''key1''.''key2''.''key3'' from ''Module:ModuleName''.
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Put categories below dis line; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Wikipedia utility modules]]
}}</includeonly><noinclude>
[[Category:Module documentation pages]]
</noinclude>
9wchiu8ypoeu2p8ppa3i200kz9b6qu4
Category:Module documentation pages
14
28345
106802
2026-07-13T21:58:57Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Tracking category}} {{category see also|Template documentation pages}} <!--Categories--> [[Category:Documentation pages]] [[Category:Wikipedia modules|Δ]]"
106802
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Tracking category}}
{{category see also|Template documentation pages}}
<!--Categories-->
[[Category:Documentation pages]]
[[Category:Wikipedia modules|Δ]]
awp6ctrppegl531zyukby3ce4t8l0wi
Template:Tracking category
10
28346
106803
2026-07-13T22:00:29Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Cmbox | type = notice | image = [[File:Category.svg|80px|alt=|link=]] | text =<div style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; font-weight: bold; width: 87%; margin: 0px auto 0px 0px">Dis be one [[:Category:Tracking categories|tracking category]]{{#if:{{{template|}}}|<br />for di template {{tl|{{{template}}}}}|}}.</div>''Dem dey use am build and maintain one list or more lists of pages{{#if:{{{template|}}}| wey dey use {{tl|{{{template}}}}}|}}—mainly for..."
106803
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Cmbox
| type = notice
| image = [[File:Category.svg|80px|alt=|link=]]
| text =<div style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; font-weight: bold; width: 87%; margin: 0px auto 0px 0px">Dis be one [[:Category:Tracking categories|tracking category]]{{#if:{{{template|}}}|<br />for di template {{tl|{{{template}}}}}|}}.</div>''Dem dey use am build and maintain one list or more lists of pages{{#if:{{{template|}}}| wey dey use {{tl|{{{template}}}}}|}}—mainly for di lists demma own sake and for article plus category maintenance. E no be part of di '''[[Wikipedia:Categorization|encyclopedia ein categorization scheme]]'''.''{{#if:{{{text|}}}|<br />{{{text|}}}}}__HIDDENCAT__
{{Hidden begin|title=More information:|style=width:95%;margin:auto;font-size:100%}}
* Dis category dey '''[[Wikipedia:Categorization#Hiding categories|hidden]]''' for ein [[:Category:Hidden categories|member pages]]—unless di matching [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpshowhiddencats|user preference]] ({{int:prefs-rendering}} → {{int:tog-showhiddencats}}) dey turn on.
* Dem dey use dese categories track, build and organize lists of pages wey need "attention ''en masse''" (for example, pages wey dey use old syntax wey dem no recommend again), abi pages wey person fit edit as soon as e get chance.
* Dey also help gather members from different lists or subcategories put dem together for one bigger, more efficient list (''wey classifications separate'').
* Most times, templates wey pages dey invoke or di MediaWiki software itself dey automatically add pages to tracking categories (see [[Special:TrackingCategories]] for overview of di software-generated ones).
{{Hidden end}}}}
{{#ifeq:{{{container}}}|yes|{{Cmbox
| type = notice
| text = Dis be one '''[[:Category:Container categories|container category]]'''. Because of wetin e cover, e for contain ''only'' '''[[Wikipedia:Categorization#Subcategorization|subcategories]]'''. <includeonly>{{Category other|[[Category:Container categories]]}}</includeonly>}}{{#if:{{{1|}}}|<p>{{{1}}}</p>|}}
}}
{{#if: {{{delete-empty|}}} | {{#ifeq: {{{delete-empty}}} | yes | | {{Possibly empty category}} }} | {{Possibly empty category}} }}
<includeonly>{{Single namespace|category|{{#ifeq:{{{category|}}}|no||{{{category|[[Category:Tracking categories]] __NOGALLERY__}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
k4u3c4e3a7sne9oib5xuppe63ab2rbo
Template:Tracking category/doc
10
28347
106804
2026-07-13T22:01:04Z
~2026-39466-96
6887
Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} <!-- Put categories where dem show for di bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata --> {{never substitute}} == How to use am == ; Basic syntax Use di basic syntax {{tlx|Tracking category}} for one [[Help:Category|category]] page make you mark am as tracking category. Dis template go put di category inside [[:Category:Tracking categories]] plus [[:Category:Hidden categories]], make di category [[WP:HIDDENCAT|hidden]] for..."
106804
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
<!-- Put categories where dem show for di bottom of dis page, and put interwikis for Wikidata -->
{{never substitute}}
== How to use am ==
; Basic syntax
Use di basic syntax {{tlx|Tracking category}} for one [[Help:Category|category]] page make you mark am as tracking category. Dis template go put di category inside [[:Category:Tracking categories]] plus [[:Category:Hidden categories]], make di category [[WP:HIDDENCAT|hidden]] for ein member pages, and e go show dis message box for di category page:
{{Tracking category}}
; Note
Dis template dey work only inside di category [[Wikipedia:Namespace#In use|namespace]] (ns=14). If you use am for any page wey no dey dat namespace, e go add di page go [[:Category:Pages with templates in the wrong namespace]] and show dis error message box for di category page:
<!--the following is needed because {{Incorrect namespace}} won't display in the Template namespace-->
{{Mbox | type = content | image = [[File:Stop hand orange.svg|50px]] | text = {{Error|Di template above for only dey transclude inside di ''Category'' namespace(s).}} }}
; Full syntax
<pre style="overflow:auto;">
{{Tracking category |template= |text= |container= |1= |category= }}
</pre>
=== Parameters ===
; template
: Dem dey use am add text plus di name of di template wey dey fill di tracking category. No put "Template:" before di template name.
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|template=Template name}}</nowiki></code>''' go produce:
{{Tracking category|template=Template name}}
; text
: Dem dey use am add extra text to di template. Di text go show for di visible (open) part of di template.
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|text=Extra text goes here.}}</nowiki></code>''' go produce:
{{Tracking category|text=Extra text goes here.}}
; container
: Use am make you mark di category as one '''[[Wikipedia:Container category|container category]]''' too.
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|container=yes}}</nowiki></code>''' go add di category page go '''[[:Category:Container categories]]''' and go produce<nowiki>:</nowiki>
{{Tracking category|container=yes}}
; delete-empty
: Dem dey use am stop di {{[[Template:Possibly empty category|Possibly empty category]]}} template from transcluding.
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|delete-empty=yes}}</nowiki></code>''' go remove di banner.
{{Tracking category|delete-empty=yes}}
; unnamed parameter 1
: If you use am together with {{para|container|yes}}, dis parameter go add content below di container category message box. If {{para|container|yes}} no dey, dis parameter no get effect.
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|container=yes|Dis content go show below di container category message box.}}</nowiki></code>''' go produce<nowiki>:</nowiki>
{{Tracking category|container=yes|This content is added below the container category message box.}}
: Because of how di template code dey now, dis one dey limited to one paragraph with SPAN style formatting.
; category
: Dem dey use am stop di addition of '''[[:Category:Tracking categories]]''', or make another category replace am.
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|category=no}}</nowiki></code>''' go stop di category page from being added to [[:Category:Tracking categories]].
: Di syntax '''<code><nowiki>{{Tracking category|category=[[Category:Some other category]]}}</nowiki></code>''' go add di category page to '''Category:Some other category''' instead of [[:Category:Tracking categories]].
== See also ==
=== Supporting templates ===
* {{tl|Cmbox}}
* {{tl|Collapse top}} and {{tl|Collapse bottom}}
* {{tl|Category other}}
* {{tl|Single namespace}}
{{Other category-header templates}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Put categories below dis line; put interwikis for Wikidata -->
[[Category:Category namespace templates]]
[[Category:Tracking templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Category:Rick and Morty characters
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Created page with "[[Category:Rick and Morty]] [[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Rick and Morty]]
[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional characters
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Created blank page
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Rick and Morty (franchise)
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~2026-39466-96
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Redirected page to [[Rick and Morty]]
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#REDIRECT [[Rick and Morty]]
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Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014
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2026-07-13T22:35:53Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Animated characters]]"
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[[Category:Animated characters]]
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Category:Animated characters
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]] [[Category:Animation]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
[[Category:Animation]]
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Category:Animation
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Created blank page
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Category:Animated characters introduced in 2013
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Created page with "[[Category:Animated characters]]"
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[[Category:Animated characters]]
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Category:Television characters introduced in 2014
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Television characters introduced in 2013
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2026-07-13T22:40:52Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Gravity Falls characters
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2026-07-13T22:41:14Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Animated characters]] [[Category:Gravity Falls]]"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Animated characters]]
[[Category:Gravity Falls]]
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Category:Female characters in animated television series
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2026-07-13T22:41:31Z
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Created page with "[[Category:Animated characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Animated characters]]
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Category:Fictional gods
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
azqf8zycag6qytsfabybndirj95hpdq
Category:Fictional students
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
azqf8zycag6qytsfabybndirj95hpdq
Category:Fictional collective consciousnesses
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional characters who can manipulate time
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional dictators
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~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional revolutionaries
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Child characters in animated television series
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2026-07-13T22:44:07Z
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Created page with "[[Category:Animated characters]]"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Animated characters]]
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Category:Fictional presidents
14
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2026-07-13T22:44:25Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional politicians
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2026-07-13T22:44:34Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Category:Fictional characters]]
azqf8zycag6qytsfabybndirj95hpdq
Category:Fictional murderers of children
14
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2026-07-13T22:45:08Z
~2026-39466-96
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional kings
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
azqf8zycag6qytsfabybndirj95hpdq
Category:Fictional characters from Washington (state)
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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wikitext
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional Hispanic and Latino American people
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Teenage characters in television
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Created page with "[[Category:Fictional characters]]"
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[[Category:Fictional characters]]
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Category:Male characters in animated television series
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Created page with "[[Category:Animated characters]]"
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[[Category:Animated characters]]
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Category:Geography of Kilimanjaro Region
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DaSupremo
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Fresh category
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Category:2020s American adult animated television series
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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Category:2020s American animated comedy television series
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DaSupremo
9
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Category:2020s American satirical television series
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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wikitext
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Category:2020s American sitcoms
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DaSupremo
9
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Category:Adult Swim original programming
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DaSupremo
9
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Category:American adult animated science fiction comedy television series
14
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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Category:American animated sitcoms
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DaSupremo
9
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Category:Animated television series about parallel universes
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DaSupremo
9
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Category:English-language American television shows
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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wikitext
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Category:Television series about presidents of de United States
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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text/x-wiki
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Category:Television series wey Dan Harmon create
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DaSupremo
9
Fresh category
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
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Category:Upcoming American television series
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DaSupremo
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text/x-wiki
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Category:Upcoming animated television series
14
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DaSupremo
9
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
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Category:Television shows set insyd Washington, D.C.
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DaSupremo
9
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Template:Cite tweet
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Created page with "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of dis page and interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{Notice |image=Ambox important.svg |heading={{large|Tweets no dey normally accepted as sources.}} | Tweets and other things wey person publish by himself fit be accepted if dem meet the conditions wey dey inside [[WP:SPS]] or [[WP:TWITTER]]. For more information, see [[Wikipedia:Verifiability]] policy and Wikipedia:..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Abeg put categories for where dem show for bottom of dis page and interwikis for Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{Notice |image=Ambox important.svg |heading={{large|Tweets no dey normally accepted as sources.}} | Tweets and other things wey person publish by himself fit be accepted if dem meet the conditions wey dey inside [[WP:SPS]] or [[WP:TWITTER]]. For more information, see [[Wikipedia:Verifiability]] policy and [[Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources]] guideline.}}
{{High-use}}
{{CS1 wrapper |type= |base=Cite web}}
{{Template redirect|Cite twitter|Cite X}}
{{Lua|Module:Cite tweet}}
{{csdoc|cs1}}
Dis template dey for citing [[Tweet (social media)|tweets]] wey people post for [[X (social media)|X]], wey dem know before as [[Twitter]] until 2023.
== Usage ==
{{csdoc|usage}}
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"
|+ Only required parameters for horizontal format
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|
:<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{Cite tweet |user= |number= |title=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{csdoc|usage full}}
:<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" copy="1">{{Cite tweet |author= (or |last= |first= ) |author-link= |user= |number= |date= |title= |script-title= |trans-title= |language= |retweet= |location= |access-date= |link= |url-status= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote= |ref=}}</syntaxhighlight>
{{end}}
{{A note}} When dem know the real name of the author, dem for put am inside {{para|author}} parameter (or {{para|last}} and {{para|first}}). If dem no know the real name, the tweet fit no be [[WP:SPS|acceptable usage of self-published source]].
=== Using {{tl|sfn}} and {{tl|harvid}} ===
To use dis template with short footnotes (for example, {{tl|sfn}} template), add {{para|ref}} with {{tl|harvid}} inside the parameter value, like dis:
:<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |ref={{harvid|Porck|2017}} |last=Porck |first=Thijs |user=thijsporck |number=889205416596471811 |date=23 July 2017 |title=Spotted in Marvel's Doctor Strange: Sutton Hoo Helmet replica! |access-date=5 December 2017}}</nowiki></code>
Dis reference go be cited as:
:<code><nowiki>{{sfn|Porck|2017}}</nowiki></code>
=== Optional {{para|date}} parameter ===
Unlike most citation templates, the {{para|date}} parameter no be required. Dis be because the date fit calculate directly from the Tweet ID using [[Module:TwitterSnowflake]] (wey dey work with [[Template:TwitterSnowflake]]).
If the {{para|date}} parameter dey different from the calculated date by more than one day, the template go show error. You fit fix am by removing or correcting the date parameter.
If dem post the Tweet before 4 November 2010, the date no fit calculate from the ID. The template go show error if you no provide date. The template go also give wrong dates for tweets wey dem post before 4 November 2010.
== Examples ==
'''<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |user=Pigsonthewing |number=564068436633214977 |title=This is an example tweet. Hello, Wikipedians!}}</nowiki></code>'''
: {{Cite tweet |user=Pigsonthewing |number=564068436633214977 |title=This is an example tweet. Hello, Wikipedians!}}
'''<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |author=Andy Mabbett |user=Pigsonthewing |number=564068436633214977 |title=This is an example tweet. Hello, Wikipedians!}}</nowiki></code>'''
: {{Cite tweet |author=Andy Mabbett |user=Pigsonthewing |number=564068436633214977 |title=This is an example tweet. Hello, Wikipedians!}}
'''<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |author=Andy Mabbett |user=Pigsonthewing |number=564068436633214977 |title=This is an example tweet. Hello, Wikipedians! |retweet=Wikimedia Foundation [Wikimedia]}}</nowiki></code>'''
: {{Cite tweet |author=Andy Mabbett |user=Pigsonthewing |number=564068436633214977 |title=This is an example tweet. Hello, Wikipedians! |retweet=Wikimedia Foundation [Wikimedia]}}
If the author get Wikipedia article, e good make you use {{para|author-link}}:
'''<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |author=Elon Musk |author-link=Elon Musk |user=elonmusk |number=743097337782763521 |title=Looks like thrust was low on 1 of 3 landing engines. High g landings v sensitive to all engines operating at max.}}</nowiki></code>'''
: {{Cite tweet |author=Elon Musk |author-link=Elon Musk |user=elonmusk |number=743097337782763521 |title=Looks like thrust was low on 1 of 3 landing engines. High g landings v sensitive to all engines operating at max.}}
Dis tweet come before 4 November 2010, so {{para|date}} dey needed:
'''<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |user=jack |number=20 |title=just setting up my twttr |date=March 21, 2006 }}</nowiki></code>'''
: {{Cite tweet |user=jack |number=20 |title=just setting up my twttr |date=March 21, 2006 |author-link=Jack Dorsey }}
== Error detection ==
* The parameters {{para|user}}, {{para|number}}, and {{para|title}} be '''{{red|required}}'''. If you leave any of dem empty or you no put am, the template go report error. Example:
*: '''<code><nowiki>{{Cite tweet |title=I'm an incomplete citation!}}</nowiki></code>'''
*:: [https://x.com/ "I'm an incomplete citation!"] ([[Tweet (social media)|Tweet]]) – through [[Twitter]]. <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code>{{tl|Cite tweet}}</code>: Missing or empty {{para|user}}; Missing or empty {{para|number}} ([[Template:Cite tweet#Error detection|help]])</span>
=== Missing or empty |user= ===
The {{para|user}} parameter be required. The tweet URL dey come from the {{para|user}} and {{para|number}} parameters.
If {{para|user}} or {{para|number}} no dey, the URL go default to <nowiki>https://twitter.com/</nowiki>
Copy the Twitter username (without the "@" sign) put am inside this parameter.
=== Missing or empty |number= ===
The {{para|number}} parameter be required.
The tweet URL and date dey come from {{para|number}}.
If {{para|user}} or {{para|number}} no dey, the URL go default to <nowiki>https://twitter.com/</nowiki>
Copy the long number wey dey after the final <code>/</code> for the tweet URL and put am inside this parameter.
For example, if the Tweet URL be:
<code><nowiki>https://twitter.com/pigsonthewing/status/</nowiki>'''<nowiki>564068436633214977</nowiki>'''<nowiki></nowiki></code>
the template need:
<code><nowiki>|number=</nowiki>'''<nowiki>564068436633214977</nowiki>'''<nowiki></nowiki></code>
=== Invalid |number= ===
Dis error mean say the required {{para|number}} parameter no match any tweet URL.
Copy the long number wey dey after the final <code>/</code> for the tweet URL and put am inside this parameter.
For example, if the Tweet URL be:
<code><nowiki>https://twitter.com/pigsonthewing/status/</nowiki>'''<nowiki>564068436633214977</nowiki>'''<nowiki></nowiki></code>
the template need:
<code><nowiki>|number=</nowiki>'''<nowiki>564068436633214977</nowiki>'''<nowiki></nowiki></code>
=== |date= required ===
The {{para|date}} parameter be required for tweets wey dem post before 4 November 2010.
For tweets wey dem post after 4 November 2010, the {{para|date}} parameter no be required because the date dey come from the {{para|number}} parameter.
For older tweets, type the date yourself inside {{para|date}}.
=== |date= / |number= mismatch ===
For tweets wey dem post after 4 November 2010, the tweet date dey calculate from the {{para|number}} parameter.
If you use the optional {{para|date}} parameter and e different from the calculated date by more than one day, the template go show error.
If the {{para|number}} dey correct, remove the {{para|date}} or correct am.
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"number": {
"label": "Tweet number",
"description": "Number ID of the tweet",
"type": "number",
"required": true
},
"user": {
"label": "User handle",
"description": "Twitter account name without the @ sign",
"type": "string",
"required": true
},
"title": {
"label": "Tweet contents",
"description": "Part or the whole content of the tweet. E fit include hashtags (#), at signs (@), and links. Note say double quotation marks (\") for inside the title should change to single quotation marks (') because the whole title go display inside double quotation marks.",
"type": "string",
"required": true
},
"author": {
"label": "Tweet author",
"description": "The real name of the author, if dem know am. E no go change to last name, first name format.",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"author-link": {
"aliases": [
"authorlink"
],
"label": "Author article",
"description": "Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"retweet": {
"label": "Retweeted by",
"description": "The reliable source wey retweet the tweet, if the original person no be notable. E fit link with wiki.",
"type": "string"
},
"date": {
"label": "Date",
"description": "Date wey dem post the tweet. No use wiki link and no include time.",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"access-date": {
"aliases": [
"accessdate"
],
"label": "Access date",
"description": "The full date wey you access the tweet. No use wiki link.",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"language": {
"label": "Language",
"description": "The language wey the tweet dey written in, if e no be English.",
"example": "fr",
"type": "string"
},
"location": {
"label": "Tweet location",
"description": "The place wey the tweet come from.",
"example": "London",
"type": "string"
}
}
}
</templatedata>
"archive-url": {
"label": "Archive URL",
"aliases": [
"archiveurl"
],
"description": "The URL of saved copy of a web page, if the original URL no dey work again; e need 'archive-date' too.",
"type": "url",
"suggested": true
},
"archive-date": {
"label": "Archive date",
"aliases": [
"archivedate"
],
"description": "The date wey dem save the original URL into archive. No use wiki link.",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true
},
"url-status": {
"label": "URL status",
"description": "If you set am to 'live', the title go show as the active link. If you set am to dead, the title go show as the archive link.",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"script-title": {
"label": "Tweet script",
"description": "For tweets wey use languages wey no dey use Latin alphabet (like Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, and others). Put the two-letter ISO639-1 language code first, then colon, then the title. Example: Japanese use ja:...",
"example": "ja:東京タワー",
"type": "string"
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"description": "English translation of the tweet if the cited tweet be in another language. Using the 'language' parameter be recommended.",
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"df": {
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"description": "Valid values be: dmy, dmy-all, mdy, mdy-all, ymd, ymd-all",
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"description": "A name wey identify the reference; e fit become target for wiki links to full references.",
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"quote": {
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"description": "Important text wey you take from the source. E go show last, inside quotation marks, and e must end with punctuation.",
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"first": {
"aliases": [
"first1"
],
"label": "First name",
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"type": "string",
"suggested": true
},
"last": {
"label": "Last name",
"description": "The last name of the author.",
"type": "string",
"suggested": true
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"description": "Dis template dey cite tweets wey people post on Twitter.",
"paramOrder": [
"number",
"user",
"title",
"first",
"last",
"author",
"author-link",
"retweet",
"date",
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"script-title",
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"link",
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"format": "{{_ |_=_}}"
}
</templatedata>
== See also ==
* {{tlx|Tweet}}
* {{tlx|Cite Twitter profile}}
* [[WP:TWITTER]]
== Tracking category ==
* {{clc|Cite tweet templates with errors}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Citation Style 1 specific-source templates]]
[[Category:Twitter templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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Evil Morty
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Created page with "{{Databox}} {{distinguish|Morty Smith|The President (Rick and Morty)}} {{Short description|Fictional character}} {{Infobox character | name = Evil Morty | series = [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty]] | image = | image_size = | alt = | creator = Stephen Sandoval<br>Ryan Ridley | based_on = {{based on|[[Morty Smith]]|[[Justin Roiland]]|{{quad}}[[Dan Harmon]]}} | lbl1 = Designed by | voice = [[Justin Roiland]] (2013–2021)<r..."
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{{Databox}}
{{distinguish|Morty Smith|The President (Rick and Morty)}}
{{Short description|Fictional character}}
{{Infobox character
| name = Evil Morty
| series = [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| creator = Stephen Sandoval<br>Ryan Ridley
| based_on = {{based on|[[Morty Smith]]|[[Justin Roiland]]|{{quad}}[[Dan Harmon]]}}
| lbl1 = Designed by
| voice = [[Justin Roiland]] (2013–2021)<ref name="Roiland Departure">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/adult-swim-ends-relationship-justin-roiland-domestic-abuse-charges-1235308995|title=Adult Swim Cuts Ties With Justin Roiland Following Domestic Abuse Charges|first=Katie|last=Kilkenny|publisher=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=January 24, 2023|accessdate=January 24, 2023}}</ref><br>Harry Belden (2023–present)<br>Ian Cardoni (2023; as "Evil Rick")<br>Keisuke Chiba ([[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]]; ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'')
| species = [[Human]]
| affiliation = The Citadel
* Morty Party
* Rick Army
| first = "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" (2014)
| family = '''Dimension 79⊢⊇V:'''|[[Rick Sanchez#Other versions|Rick Sanchez]] (grandfather)<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]<ref>[[Audio commentary]] — "[[Auto Erotic Assimilation]]"</ref>
| title = [[President (government title)|President]] Morty<br>[[Political candidate|Candidate]] Morty
| gender = Male
| occupation = President of The Citadel (formerly)
| home = Dome, Outside the Central Finite Curve<br>Earth, Dimension 79⊢⊇V (formerly)
| lbl21 = Age
| data21 = 14
| lbl22 = [[Theme song]]
| data22 = "[[For the Damaged Coda]]"<br>by [[Blonde Redhead]]
| nickname = Morty<br>Evil Morty ([[ironically]])
| weapon = [[Mind control in popular culture|Mind control]]/[[Telepathy|reading]] [[eyepatch]]<br>The Weapon Too Cool for a Name/Omega Device ([[Rick and Morty season 7|season 7]])
}}
'''Mortimer''' "'''Evil Morty'''" '''Smith''' of Dimension '''79⊢⊇V''' be a recurring [[fiction]]al [[Character (arts)|character]] for the American [[animated television series]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' and the [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] wey come from am. Stephen Sandoval and Ryan Ridley create am, and [[Justin Roiland]] voice am for [[List of Rick and Morty episodes|the first five seasons of the series]],<ref name="Roiland Departure" /> before Harry Belden start voice the character from the [[Rick and Morty (season 7)|seventh season]]. Evil Morty be an inter-dimensional traveller and another version of [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]] (created by Roiland and [[Dan Harmon]]) from another dimension inside the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]]. For that dimension, he get tired of the adventures wey his grandfather [[Rick Sanchez#Other versions|Rick Sanchez 79⊢⊇V]] dey force am go through, so he develop a [[Mind control in popular culture|mind control]] [[eyepatch]] to control his Rick. His aim be to find a way break free from the Central Finite Curve and escape the influence of the Ricks wey dey live inside there.
Introduced in "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" as '''Eyepatch Morty''' and the [[Mind control in popular culture|controller]] of "'''Evil Rick'''", he later take a new identity as '''Candidate Morty''' in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]" and get elected as '''President Morty''' of the inter-dimensional Citadel of Ricks and Mortys (a place wey plenty different versions of himself and Rick dey stay). In "[[Rickmurai Jack]]", after Morty Prime jokingly call am "'''Evil Morty'''", he use the population of the Citadel as fuel to escape the Curve. The character return in "[[Unmortricken]]" (where the opening sequence dey show his [[origin story]]), after Rick C-137's search for [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]] disturb the stability of Evil Morty's new home. He help Rick find and defeat Rick Prime before taking Rick Prime's device wey fit erase anybody from every universe, and he warn say neither Rick nor Morty should try track him again unless they want make he use the device against them. He return again for the season 9 premiere "There's Something About Morty", where e reveal say he and Rick C-137 secretly dey work together since Prime was killed. Together with Morty Prime, they go on an adventure to defeat an entity wey dey threaten the Central Finite Curve called the Collective. After they defeat am, Rick successfully destroy the Omega Device using its own plans while Evil Morty no dey pay attention. Evil Morty quickly realize what happen and vex as he track Rick go a bunker dimension where the two of them fight. Rick eventually outsmart Evil Morty and make the time police arrest am because he freeze time. Other versions of the character from parallel dimensions appear for the 2017 [[comic book]] [[limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'', the 2020 short film ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', the 2021 short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'', and the 2024 [[anime series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]''.
In November 2021, Evil Morty enter the [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' as a [[playable character]], and for August 2022, he enter the [[beta release]] of the [[gaming crossover|crossover]] [[fighting game]] ''[[MultiVersus]]''. The character receive very positive reviews from critics, with people praising his [[Cultural icon|iconic]] [[Brainwashing|mind control]] [[eyepatch]], his [[theme song]], and his behaviour wey look calm and understanding outside but inside he be very clever and ruthless.
==Development==
For one interview with ''[[TheWrap]]'' in September 2017, series co-creator [[Dan Harmon]] describe Evil Morty's storyline in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]" as something wey them try build into a more timeless story, like [[Robert Redford]] in ''[[The Candidate (1972 film)|The Candidate]]''. He say dem dey try create a political City Hall thriller kind of story there.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-evil-trump|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Creator Dan Harmon Tells Us Whether Evil Morty Was Inspired by Trump|last=Gajewski|first=Ryan|date=18 September 2017|access-date=18 September 2017|website=[[TheWrap]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105131/https://www.thewrap.com/rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-evil-trump/}}</ref> In September 2021, Harmon describe Evil Morty's plan in "[[Rickmurai Jack]]" as being about pushing the relationship between [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] to the limit — even explaining say Rick's bad behaviour be what help create the "evil" side of Evil Morty's nature — while also showing Morty's endless empathy, and maybe his need for approval too, but still with plenty empathy.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2573205/evil-morty-rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-explains-true-meaning-season-5-finale|title=Beyond Evil Morty, ''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s Dan Harmon Explains True Meaning Behind Season 5 Finale|last=Venable|first=Nick|date=8 September 2021|access-date=8 September 2021|website=[[CinemaBlend]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105144/https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2573205/evil-morty-rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-explains-true-meaning-season-5-finale}}</ref>
In June 2023, while explaining why there be long gaps between Evil Morty's appearances, Harmon say that for people to feel the characters changing, Evil Morty must "always appear in small touches"; otherwise, the writers fit reveal too much and run out of things to say. He explain say the rule be that every season need at least one episode wey bring back the "big story", so viewers go feel rewarded for continuing to watch the show.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-evil-counterpart-producer-comments|title=This Is Why {{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Hasn't Gone Evil Again|last=Peralta|first=Diego|date=19 June 2023|access-date=19 June 2023|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105243/https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-evil-counterpart-producer-comments/}}</ref> When talking about Evil Morty's team-up with [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] against [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]] in "[[Unmortricken]]" that November, Harmon say the idea remind him of ''[[The Wire]]'' — where viewers learn during the [[The Wire season 1|first season]] that there be different types of bad people, and later get the satisfaction of seeing favourite criminals face someone who be a truly dangerous sociopath. He explain say these kinds of team-ups no be as simple as "one person wear white hat and another person wear white hat to fight the person with black hat", and the episode give viewers a chance to understand Evil Morty's psychology more as he become more important to the show's story.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-showrunner-season-7-episode-5-1235787872|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Team Dishes on That Major Character Death, Its New Supervillain and What's Next for Rick (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Herman|first=Alison|date=12 November 2023|access-date=12 November 2023|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105320/https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-showrunner-season-7-episode-5-1235787872/}}</ref> In February 2024, ''Rick and Morty'' [[showrunner]] [[Scott Marder]] confirm say the character go return in future seasons, and the creators get plans and big designs for him.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-season-7-finale-evil-morty-plans-1235924578|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s' Dan Harmon and Scott Marder Look Beyond the Season 7 Finale: 'We Have Plans and Grand Designs' for Evil Morty (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Bechara|first=Diego Ramos|date=February 28, 2024|access-date=February 28, 2024|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105335/https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-season-7-finale-evil-morty-plans-1235924578/}}</ref>
==Biography==
===Season 1===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]", Eyepatch Morty first appear together with "Evil" Rick for the opening scene. He use [[Tranquillizer|tranquilizer]] capture another Morty while "Evil" Rick kill another Rick. Later, Eyepatch Morty, while acting as the person controlling "Evil" Rick, welcome [[Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty)|Rick C-137]] and his Morty when they arrive at their hideout. "Evil" Rick question Rick C-137 while Eyepatch Morty quietly put Morty inside a prison with the other Mortys they capture. They use the brainwaves from the Mortys as a way to hide themselves from the [[Citadel]], a society of Ricks and Mortys from different realities wey control the [[multiverse]]. After Morty convince the other Mortys to fight against "Evil" Rick, they beat him to death before he fit tell Rick why he frame him for [[murder]]. Eyepatch Morty be among the Mortys wey the Council of Ricks move go the Citadel. For the final scene, two Ricks discover say "Evil" Rick get a receiver inside his brain and somebody dey control him from far away; somewhere else, Eyepatch Morty remove his eyepatch, take out the transmitter, and crush am under his foot, showing say he be the real [[wiktionary:mastermind|mastermind]] behind the words and actions of "Evil" Rick.<ref>{{cite web|last=Handlen|first=Zack|title='Rick And Morty': "Close Rick-Counters Of The Rick Kind"|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-close-rick-counters-of-the-rick-kind-1798180073|website=[[The AV Club]]|date=April 8, 2018|access-date=April 24, 2026|archive-date=|archive-url=}}</ref>
===Season 3===
After the destruction of the Citadel and the death of the Council of Ricks by Rick C-137 in the [[Rick and Morty season 3|third season]] premiere "[[The Rickshank Rickdemption]]", a [[Candidate]] Morty represent the Morty Party for the [[presidential election]] to choose the first [[President (government title)|President]] of the Citadel in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]". Even though his [[Campaign manager|Campaign Manager]] Morty doubt say he get any chance of winning, Candidate Morty become the [[front-runner]] after giving an inspiring [[speech]], before firing Campaign Manager Morty because he doubt his ability. The next day, Campaign Manager Morty shoot Candidate Morty after receiving secret documents from him through a [[trenchcoat|trench coat]]-wearing Rick. Before he get [[Execution|executed]] the following night by being thrown out through an [[airlock]] because of the attempt, Campaign Manager Morty discover say Candidate Morty survive the assassination attempt and also get elected as President. After the Shadow Council of Ricks threaten him — the same group wey secretly control the old Citadel — the newly named President Morty order the execution of those wey stand against him, and their bodies get thrown out of the Citadel's airlocks.<ref>{{cite web|first=Cheryl|last=Eddy|title=The 10 Most Important 'Rick and Morty' Episodes (So Far)|url=https://www.gizmodo.com.au/2019/11/the-10-most-important-rick-and-morty-episodes-so-far/|publisher=[[Gizmodo]]|date=November 8, 2019|access-date=November 8, 2019|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424100734/https://gizmodo.com/}}</ref> Outside the Citadel, among the bodies of hundreds of other Ricks and Mortys, the secret documents wey Campaign Manager Morty receive reveal say Eyepatch Morty and President Morty be the same person.<ref name="vulture">{{cite web|first=Jenny|last=Jaffe|title='Rick and Morty' Recap: Tales From the Citadel|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/rick-and-morty-recap-season-3-episode-7.html|website=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110948/https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/rick-and-morty-recap-season-3-episode-7.html}}</ref>
<blockquote>"This one look like a good time for drink, and one cold, calculated speech with dark meaning inside. A speech about politics, order, brotherhood, power... But speeches be for campaigning. Now... na time for action."<ref name="vulture" /></blockquote>
===Season 5===
President Morty return for the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] finale "[[Rick and Morty (season 5)|Rickmurai Jack]]". For the episode, e reveal say — because he become bitter about how different versions of himself keep getting replaced and used, and because he hate Rick's arrogance — President Morty, who Morty Prime jokingly call "Evil Morty", want to escape from the Rick-controlled "Central Finite Curve" and enter the wider multiverse. For that wider multiverse, Ricks no always control what happen to the Smith family, and they no necessarily be the smartest people. <blockquote>"Every version of us don spend every version of all our lives inside one endless crib, built around one endless damn baby. And I dey leave it. That be what make me 'evil' — because I don get tired of ''[[Rick Sanchez|him.]]''"</blockquote>
To make this happen, Evil Morty trick and capture Rick C-137 in "Close Encounters of the Rick Kind" so he fit scan Rick's mind and get the designs for the Citadel (because C-137 be the original person wey design am) and use them break through the Curve. After capturing Rick and Morty and finishing the brain scan, Evil Morty start his plan by killing thousands of Ricks and Mortys and using their destroyed bodies to power the Citadel, turning am into one huge portal gun. After he escape from and destroy the Curve, Evil Morty use his own portal gun create a yellow portal and enter the wider multiverse.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-6-preview-dan-harmon-scott-marder|title=How 'Rick and Morty' season 6 will balance canonical lore and one-off adventures|last=Holub|first=Christian|date=September 3, 2022|access-date=September 3, 2022|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110822/https://ew.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-6-preview-dan-harmon-scott-marder}}</ref>
===Season 7===
Evil Morty return for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Unmortricken]]", where e reveal say he come from Dimension '''79⊢⊇V'''. After his Rick challenge am to "quit" following an adventure wey go bad, he get Rick drunk and take control of him using a mind control eyepatch. He then go to the Citadel to delete his public records while keeping his Rick as a slave. This decision be the reason behind many of his actions later for the series. His retirement stop when portals begin to open outside the Curve, caused by Rick and Morty as they search for [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]]. Angry about the disturbance, Evil Morty meet Rick and Morty and calmly reduce Rick's search to one location. All three of them then get captured by Rick Prime, together with other Ricks whose wives Rick Prime kill after erasing them from every universe using "The Device Too Cool for a Name", also known as the "Omega Device". Slightly interested in what be happening, Evil Morty help Rick and Morty survive a gladiator fight against the other Ricks before they discover Rick Prime inside a huge new Omega Device. After a long battle, Evil Morty disable Rick Prime, steal and deactivate the Omega Device after copying the plans for himself, and allow Rick to beat Rick Prime to death. When Rick feel like he no get any purpose again, Evil Morty say he understand the feeling, before warning Rick and Morty not to come after him unless they want him to use what he know about the Omega Device to erase either one of them.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-season-7-episode-5-recap-spoilers/|title=Rick and Morty Season 7 Episode 5 Recap With Spoilers|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=November 12, 2023|access-date=April 24, 2026|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110759/https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-season-7-episode-5-recap-spoilers/}}</ref>
===Season 9===
Evil Morty return again for the Season 9 premiere "There's Something About Morty". E reveal say he and Rick secretly dey work together to protect the Central Finite Curve from different threats since Rick Prime die, using a new Omega Device with an alternate Rick, Beth, Jerry and Summer inside as a way to control the situation. He recruit Rick again to fight a new threat called the Collective, and Morty Prime discover the secret partnership and join them. After a battle where the Collective get defeated, Rick, Morty, and Evil Morty go to a diner, where Evil Morty mock Morty Prime and reveal say Rick show him time travel technology. Evil Morty allow the two of them leave, then return to his own base where he discover say Rick secretly destroy both the base and the Omega Device. Rick use the Omega Device's own blueprint to erase the device from the whole multiverse and their timelines, making sure nobody fit recreate am again. When Evil Morty understand what happen, he vex badly and quickly track Rick go a bunker dimension, where he travel there and start fighting Rick. Eventually, Rick overpower him, and Evil Morty try use Rick's weapons against him and Morty, but the rest of the Smith family attack am. Because of this, Evil Morty use a time stopper wey he build himself as a final attempt to kill Rick. Rick already expect this and alert the Time Police before, so Evil Morty get surrounded by them, forced to surrender, arrested, and sent to a time prison.
==Other versions==
{{see also|Morty Smith#Other versions|l1=Alternative versions of Morty Smith}}
===''Pocket Like You Stole It''===
{{main|Pocket Mortys#Comic series|l1=Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It}}
{{anchor|Morty C-594}}The comic book [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'' explore the [[origin story]] of the ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' version of the character. This be a different "Evil Morty" from Dimension '''C-594''' (before known as "'''Plain Ol' Morty'''") wey become "tired of" Ricks after seeing how other Mortys were being used, exploited, and cloned in large numbers inside the "Pocket Mortys" death game.<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]]; Ellerby, Marc. [[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' Part Five: ''F**ck-Save!'']] [[Oni Press]]. November 22, 2017. "[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Musclebot|'''Musclebot''']]: [[Yippee-ki-yay, motherfucker|Yɪᴘᴘɪᴇ Kɪ Yᴀʏ]] '''Plain Ol' Morty''': What is this? [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Riq V|'''Riq V''']]: It's Musclebot! '''Plain Ol' Morty''': '''''Musclebot?''''' You're not going to tempt me to '''''fight''''' anything, Rick. '''Riq V''': It's '''''Riq'''''. '''''Riq V'''''. And this is Musclebot. He's not gonna fight you, despite what he thinks. '''Musclebot''': [[Do you feel lucky, punk?|Yᴏᴜ Fᴇᴇʟ Lᴜᴄᴋʏ Pᴜɴᴋ Dᴏ Yᴀ]] '''Riq V''': He's here so you can get all your bullcrap action star dialogue out of your system––''gestures to tank, labelled "Evil Morty of C-594"''––before we put you in your tank. '''Plain Ol' Morty''': I'm not Evil M–– '''Musclebot''': [[Get to the choppa|Gᴇᴛ Tᴏ Tʜᴇ Cʜᴏᴘᴘᴀ]] '''Plain Ol' Morty''': …Y-Y-Y'know what? Sure. I'll be '''''whatever you think I am'''''."</ref> Another "Evil Morty" also appear in the series, living inside a small cage near a skull candle, wearing a black turtleneck sweater and twisting his [[handlebar moustache]].<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]]; Ellerby, Marc. [[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' Part One: ''Horrible Freedom'']] [[Oni Press]]. July 5, 2017. '''No Mercy Morty''': "Please, God, don't let '''''Evil Morty''''' hurt me!" '''Plain Ol' Morty''': N-n-no! I'm not Evil Morty! '''''That''''' guy's Evil Morty!––''gestures to "Evil Morty"''––"'''Evil Morty'''": "'''''Hmm…''' perhaps.''"</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|title=Even Die Hard ''Rick & Morty'' Fans Missed the REAL Evil Morty|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-the-real-evil-morty|website=[[Screen Rant]]|date=September 9, 2022|access-date=September 9, 2022}}</ref>
===Story Train Evil Morty===
{{main|Never Ricking Morty}}
For one possible future wey show for "[[Never Ricking Morty]]", Evil Morty dey command plenty armies of different versions of Rick Sanchez and [[Mr. Meeseeks]], together with the Gazorpazorp species, [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Relatives of the Smith–Sanchez family|Morty Smith Jr.]], and one [[Palpatine]]-dressed [[Mr. Poopybutthole]]. Morty himself get a robotic arm and [[trident]], and he dey wear cape together with his mind-control eyepatch.<ref>{{cite news|first=Alec|last=Bojalad|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 4 Episode 6 Explained|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-4-episode-6-explained/|publisher=[[Den of Geek]]|date=May 4, 2020|access-date=May 4, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=G.|first=Alex|title=Why ''Rick and Morty'' Fans Are Worried About The Evil Morty Plotline|url=https://www.looper.com/207731/why-rick-and-morty-fans-are-worried-about-the-evil-morty-plotline|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|date=May 7, 2020|access-date=May 7, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Baker|first=Chrishaun|title=''Rick & Morty'': The Best Episode Of Each Season|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-best-episode-each-season|website=[[Screen Rant]]|date=June 2, 2020|access-date=June 2, 2020}}</ref> The Story Train create this version of Evil Morty as a physical representation of the "limitless potential" of the future. This version of Evil Morty confuse (together with all the other characters) when the train's own Story Rick and Morty start pray to [[Jesus Christ]] for help. That moment dey so much out of character that e make the train's enemy Story Lord step inside and interfere.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/rick-and-morty-evil-morty|title=Did ''Rick and Morty'' really just destroy its biggest story threads?|last=Fullerton|first=Huw|date=7 May 2020|access-date=7 May 2020|website=[[Radio Times]]}}</ref>
===''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''===
{{main|Rick and Morty: The Anime|l1=Rick and Morty vs. Genocider}}
For the ''Rick and Morty'' anime short ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', one different spectacled President Morty and the Citadel send another Morty go [[Japan]] for a mission to find Rick C-137 and stop him from joining a rebel group of Ricks wey dey command "The Genocider". After Rick C-137 destroy The Genocider and apparently die himself, e reveal say President Morty be the one controlling both The Genocider and the Citadel forces wey he send together with the other Morty. He then order make dem build a [[memorial]] for the dead Ricks and throw away his remote control for The Genocider. After that, he enter one hallway alone and look sadly into the distance.<ref>{{cite news|first=Nick|last=Valdez|title=Evil Morty Returns in New ''Rick and Morty'' Short|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-evil-morty-return-adult-swim/|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources|Comic Book]]|date=July 26, 2020|access-date=July 26, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Reuben|last=Baron|title=''The Tower of God'' Director Made a ''Rick and Morty'' Short... and It's WEIRD!|url=https://www.cbr.com/tower-of-god-director-rick-and-morty-short/|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]]|date=July 27, 2020|access-date=July 27, 2020}}</ref>
===''Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine''===
{{main|Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine}}
One different version of Evil Morty appear inside the 2021 [[short film]] ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]''.<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref> This version dey inside a simulation, sitting on a throne surrounded by ''[[The Matrix]]''-style monitors showing his face. He call himself "God of this Infinite Hell" and warn Rick and Morty say the Nightmare Machine no fit die, and they go now become like Void. He disappear after Morty punch am for the face, before a giant robotic floating head with his face attack them.
==In other media==
The [[cliffhanger]] ending of the [[Oni Press]] [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series]] story arc "[[Rick Revenge Squad]]" suggest say there fit be a future alliance between another version of Evil Morty (as President Morty), [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Satan|Lucius Needful]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Zeep Xanflorp|Zeep Xanflorp]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Supernova|Supernova]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Beta VII|Beta VII]], [[Birdperson|Phoenixperson]], and the rebuilt Galactic Federation.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|title=''Rick and Morty'' #41 Gets Heavy With Continuity – Mr. Meeseeks Provides Muscle For Rick Revenge Squad|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-41-mr-meeseeks-rick-revenge-squad|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=August 28, 2018|accessdate=August 28, 2018}}</ref>
===Video games===
In November 2021, Evil Morty was added as a [[playable character]] in the [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'', with his design based on his appearance in "[[Rickmurai Jack]]", after having been playable as the "Evil Rick" whose actions and dialogue he remotely controlled in "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" since the game's launch in January 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last=Whalen|first=Andrew|title={{'}}''Pocket Mortys''{{'}} Is Out Now, But It's Not Rick and Morty From The Show|url=http://www.player.one/pocket-mortys-out-now-its-not-rick-and-morty-show-503621|website=Player One|date=13 January 2016|accessdate=6 August 2017|archive-date=1 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191201145534/https://www.player.one/pocket-mortys-out-now-its-not-rick-and-morty-show-503621|url-status=dead}}</ref> In November 2023, a new skin of Evil Morty was added to the game as "Original Grandson Morty", after his Morty Prime disguise from "[[Unmortricken]]".<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nc_u1SQci4k |title=Pocket Mortys ''{{!}} Episode 5 – Unmortricken {{!}}'' Rick and Morty ''Season 7 {{!}} Adult Swim UK'' |date=November 18, 2023 |last=Robertson |first=Paul |access-date=November 18, 2023 |via=[[YouTube]] |work=[[Adult Swim|Adult Swim UK]]}}</ref>
In August 2022, Evil Morty was added as a playable character to the [[beta release]] of the [[gaming crossover|crossover]] [[fighting game]] ''[[MultiVersus]]'' as a series of alternate character skins for Morty Smith, with his primary design based on his "President Morty" appearance in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]", as well as the "Story Train Evil Morty" from "[[Never Ricking Morty]]".<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCMLGvlOxt0|title=MultiVersus ''– Morty Gameplay Trailer''|date=August 23, 2022|access-date=August 23, 2022|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[MultiVersus]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character has received an overall positive reception. The [[theme song]] of the character, "[[For the Damaged Coda]]" (2000) by [[indie rock]] band [[Blonde Redhead]], gained renewed exposure for its use in the series, spawning several [[Internet meme|memes]] around the character and song.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mufson|first=Beckett|date=March 23, 2018|title='Rick and Morty's' Most Dramatic Moment Has Spawned a Savage New Meme|url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/9kgyyz/rick-and-mortys-for-the-damaged-coda-scene-spawns-a-savage-new-meme|access-date=September 15, 2020|magazine=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|language=en}}</ref>
[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|''Vulture'']] praised "the blissed-out sexy indie [[Theme music|[theme] music]]" of the newly-dubbed President (Evil) Morty and their initially "adorable and non[-]threatening" appearance in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]", in addition to expressing interest in the various [[Canon (fiction)#Fanon|fan theories]] around the character.<ref>{{cite news|first=E. Alex|last=Jung|title=Here's What We Know About ''Rick and Morty''{{’}}s Evil Morty|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/evil-morty-theory.html|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 12, 2017|access-date=September 12, 2017}}</ref> ''[[Screen Rant]]'' praised the character as "one of the most compelling villains the series could offer" despite their "brief and cryptic" appearances, in particular complimenting their manipulative character traits,<ref>{{cite news|first=Sid|last=Natividad|title=''Rick and Morty'': 10 Worst Things Evil Morty Has Done|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-evil-morty-worst-things-ever-done/|publisher=[[Screen Rant]]|date=May 17, 2020|access-date=May 17, 2020}}</ref> while ''Flickering Myth'' praised the character as "a [big] fan favourite and easily the show’s most enigmatic character."<ref>{{cite news|first=Liam|last=Hoofe|title=Who is Evil Morty? Background and Intentions Theories|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2017/09/who-is-evil-morty-background-and-intentions-theories/|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
[[Paste (magazine)|''Paste'']] referred to "the mo[st] sobering aspect of Evil Morty's return [a]s the realization that he’s…not so different from the [[Patrick Bateman|Patrick Bate-Morty]] we met in "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]" two weeks ago. Ruthless, confident, without a conscience and smarter than he gets credit for are all traits we've seen embodied in Morty's ideal of himself, and they all exist in Evil Morty, who now seems like a possible culmination of the aforementioned long-term moral development (or atrophy) of the Morty we know.<ref>{{cite news|first=Zach|last=Blumenfeld|title=Class Struggle Gets A Bold, Dark ''Rick and Morty'' Treatment|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/comedy/rick-and-morty/class-struggle-gets-a-bold-dark-rick-and-morty-tre/|magazine=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
''[[The Mary Sue]]'' praised the initial character concept as "generator of a million theories, wisely held back by the writers for moments of maximum punch", describing their reintroduction as "the perfect way to force the issue of our Morty’s increased instability and keep things from reverting to the status quo." before concluding that:<ref name="TheMarySue" />
<blockquote>
"[Justin] Roiland sells the gravitas and magnetism of Eyepatch Morty well—it’s easy to forget that this is a character we know very little about, beyond what could be extrapolated through the Rick he was controlling. Given the opportunity to start from not-quite-scratch, we’re presented with a character who is inscrutable on a larger scale but understandable in the moment. He’s a chameleon and, by his admission, a believer in action. It’s a fantastic setup, effectively deploying the return of the now infamous “For the Damaged [Coda]” backing track without feeling forced."
<ref name="TheMarySue">{{cite news|first=Vrai|last=Kaiser|title=''Rick and Morty'' Recap: "The Ricklantis Mixup"|url=https://www.themarysue.com/rick-and-morty-recap-the-ricklantis-mixup/|magazine=[[The Mary Sue]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
</blockquote>
Since the release of "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" in March 2014, Evil Morty has become one of the most popular characters in the overall ''Rick and Morty'' franchise, with several [[meme]]s being made about him and "life's most dramatic twists and turns", in particular based around the "[[For the Damaged Coda]]" [[theme song]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Eric|last=Ducker|title=How Getting a Song on ''Rick and Morty'' Changes Your Life|url=https://www.vulture.com/2018/10/how-getting-a-song-on-rick-and-morty-changes-your-life.html|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=October 1, 2018|access-date=October 1, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Beckett|last=Mufson|title=''Rick and Morty''{{’}}s 'For the Damaged Coda' Scene Spawns a Savage New Meme|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/9kgyyz/rick-and-mortys-for-the-damaged-coda-scene-spawns-a-savage-new-meme|magazine=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|date=March 22, 2018|access-date=March 22, 2018}}</ref>
===Accolades and nominations===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; width:99%;"
|-
! Year
! Award
! Category
! style="width:38%;" | Nominee(s)
! Result
! class=unsortable| {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2015
| BTVA Voice Acting Awards
| Best Male Lead Vocal Performance in a Television Series — Comedy/Musical
| rowspan="3" | [[Justin Roiland]]
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2014/television/|title=2014 BTVA Voice Acting Awards|website=Behind The Voice Actors|access-date=January 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150715063209/http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2014/television|archive-date=July 15, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2017
| [[IGN Awards]]
| Best Comedic TV Performance
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="IGN17 BCTVP">{{cite web |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |title=Best Comedic TV Performance — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |website=IGN |date=December 2017 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117083359/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |archive-date=January 17, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2021
| [[1st Critics' Choice Super Awards|Critics' Choice Super Awards]]
| Best Voice Actor in an Animated Series
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web |last=Kit |first=Borys |date=November 19, 2020 |title=Palm Springs,' 'Lovecraft Country' Lead Nominations for Inaugural Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |access-date=November 19, 2020 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |archive-date=December 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221012321/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morty, Evil}}
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Male characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Teenage characters in television]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder]]
[[Category:Fictional dictators]]
[[Category:Fictional Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from Washington (state)]]
[[Category:Fictional kings]]
[[Category:Fictional murderers of children]]
[[Category:Fictional politicians]]
[[Category:Fictional presidents]]
[[Category:Fictional revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Child characters in animated television series]]
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{{Databox}}
{{distinguish|Morty Smith|The President (Rick and Morty)}}
{{Short description|Fictional character}}
{{Infobox character
| name = Evil Morty
| series = [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|Rick and Morty]]
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| creator = Stephen Sandoval<br>Ryan Ridley
| based_on = {{based on|[[Morty Smith]]|[[Justin Roiland]]|{{quad}}[[Dan Harmon]]}}
| lbl1 = Designed by
| voice = [[Justin Roiland]] (2013–2021)<ref name="Roiland Departure">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/adult-swim-ends-relationship-justin-roiland-domestic-abuse-charges-1235308995|title=Adult Swim Cuts Ties With Justin Roiland Following Domestic Abuse Charges|first=Katie|last=Kilkenny|publisher=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=January 24, 2023|accessdate=January 24, 2023}}</ref><br>Harry Belden (2023–present)<br>Ian Cardoni (2023; as "Evil Rick")<br>Keisuke Chiba ([[Japanese language|Japanese]] [[Dubbing|dub]]; ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]'')
| species = [[Human]]
| affiliation = The Citadel
* Morty Party
* Rick Army
| first = "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" (2014)
| family = '''Dimension 79⊢⊇V:'''|[[Rick Sanchez#Other versions|Rick Sanchez]] (grandfather)<br>[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Smith family|Smith family]]
| nationality = [[United States|American]]<ref>[[Audio commentary]] — "[[Auto Erotic Assimilation]]"</ref>
| title = [[President (government title)|President]] Morty<br>[[Political candidate|Candidate]] Morty
| gender = Male
| occupation = President of The Citadel (formerly)
| home = Dome, Outside the Central Finite Curve<br>Earth, Dimension 79⊢⊇V (formerly)
| lbl21 = Age
| data21 = 14
| lbl22 = [[Theme song]]
| data22 = "[[For the Damaged Coda]]"<br>by [[Blonde Redhead]]
| nickname = Morty<br>Evil Morty ([[ironically]])
| weapon = [[Mind control in popular culture|Mind control]]/[[Telepathy|reading]] [[eyepatch]]<br>The Weapon Too Cool for a Name/Omega Device ([[Rick and Morty season 7|season 7]])
}}
'''Mortimer''' "'''Evil Morty'''" '''Smith''' of Dimension '''79⊢⊇V''' be one fictional character wey dey show again and again for the American [[animated television series]] ''[[Rick and Morty]]'' and the [[Rick and Morty (franchise)|franchise]] wey come from am. Stephen Sandoval and Ryan Ridley create am, and [[Justin Roiland]] voice am for the first five seasons of the series,<ref name="Roiland Departure" /> before Harry Belden take over the voice of the character from the [[Rick and Morty (season 7)|seventh season]]. Evil Morty be an inter-dimensional traveller and another version of [[Morty Smith|Morty Smith Prime]] (wey Roiland and [[Dan Harmon]] create) from another dimension inside the [[Parallel universes in fiction|multiverse]]. For him own dimension, he tire of the adventures wey him grandfather [[Rick Sanchez#Other versions|Rick Sanchez 79⊢⊇V]] dey force am enter, so he develop one [[Mind control in popular culture|mind control]] [[eyepatch]] to control his Rick. His main aim be to find way to break free from the Central Finite Curve and run away from the influence of the Ricks wey dey live inside there.
Introduced for "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" as '''Eyepatch Morty''' and the person wey dey control "'''Evil Rick'''", he later take new identity as '''Candidate Morty''' for "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]" and he win election become '''President Morty''' of the inter-dimensional Citadel of Ricks and Mortys (one place where plenty different versions of himself and Rick dey stay). For "[[Rickmurai Jack]]", after Morty Prime joke call am "'''Evil Morty'''", he use the people of the Citadel as fuel to escape from the Curve. The character return for "[[Unmortricken]]" (where the opening sequence show his [[origin story]]), after Rick C-137's search for [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]] disturb the peace of Evil Morty's new home. He help Rick find and defeat Rick Prime before taking Rick Prime's device wey fit erase anybody from every universe, and he warn say Rick and Morty no make dem try track am again unless dem want make he use the device against them. He return again for the season 9 premiere "There's Something About Morty", where he reveal say he and Rick C-137 secretly dey work together since Prime die. Together with Morty Prime, dem go on adventure to defeat one entity wey dey threaten the Central Finite Curve called the Collective. After dem defeat am, Rick successfully destroy the Omega Device using the plans of the device itself while Evil Morty no dey watch. Evil Morty quickly realize wetin happen and vex as he track Rick go one bunker dimension where the two of dem fight. Rick later outsmart Evil Morty and make the time police arrest am because he freeze time. Other versions of the character from parallel dimensions appear for the 2017 [[comic book]] [[limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'', the 2020 short film ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', the 2021 short film ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]'', and the 2024 [[anime series]] ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime]]''.
For November 2021, Evil Morty enter the [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' as playable character, and for August 2022, he enter the [[beta release]] of the [[gaming crossover|crossover]] fighting game ''[[MultiVersus]]''. The character get very good reviews from critics, with people praising his [[Cultural icon|iconic]] [[Brainwashing|mind control]] [[eyepatch]], his [[theme song]], and his behaviour wey dey look calm and understanding outside but inside he be very smart and ruthless.
==Development==
For one interview wey ''[[TheWrap]]'' do for September 2017, series co-creator [[Dan Harmon]] explain Evil Morty's storyline for "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]" as something wey dem try build into a more timeless kind of story, like [[Robert Redford]] for ''[[The Candidate (1972 film)|The Candidate]]''. He talk say dem dey try make one political City Hall thriller kind of story there.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-evil-trump|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Creator Dan Harmon Tells Us Whether Evil Morty Was Inspired by Trump|last=Gajewski|first=Ryan|date=18 September 2017|access-date=18 September 2017|website=[[TheWrap]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105131/https://www.thewrap.com/rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-evil-trump/}}</ref> For September 2021, Harmon explain Evil Morty's plan for "[[Rickmurai Jack]]" as something wey dey push the relationship between [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] reach the limit — even explaining say Rick's bad behaviour be part of the thing wey help create the "evil" side of Evil Morty's character — while still showing Morty's endless empathy, and maybe his need for approval too, but with plenty empathy still inside.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2573205/evil-morty-rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-explains-true-meaning-season-5-finale|title=Beyond Evil Morty, ''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s Dan Harmon Explains True Meaning Behind Season 5 Finale|last=Venable|first=Nick|date=8 September 2021|access-date=8 September 2021|website=[[CinemaBlend]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105144/https://www.cinemablend.com/television/2573205/evil-morty-rick-and-morty-dan-harmon-explains-true-meaning-season-5-finale}}</ref>
For June 2023, when Harmon dey explain why long time dey pass between Evil Morty's appearances, he talk say for viewers to feel say the characters dey change, Evil Morty must "always appear in small touches"; otherwise, the writers fit reveal too much and finish all the things wey dem fit talk about am. He explain say the rule be that every season need at least one episode wey bring back the "big story", so viewers go feel say continuing to watch the show make sense.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-evil-counterpart-producer-comments|title=This Is Why {{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Hasn't Gone Evil Again|last=Peralta|first=Diego|date=19 June 2023|access-date=19 June 2023|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105243/https://collider.com/rick-and-morty-evil-counterpart-producer-comments/}}</ref> When he dey talk about Evil Morty's team-up with [[Rick Sanchez|Rick C-137]] and [[Morty Smith|Morty Prime]] against [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]] for "[[Unmortricken]]" that November, Harmon say the idea remind am of ''[[The Wire]]'' — where viewers learn for the [[The Wire season 1|first season]] say there be different kinds of bad people, and later get satisfaction when favourite criminals face somebody wey truly be dangerous sociopath. He explain say these kinds of team-ups no be just simple thing like "one person wear white hat and another person wear white hat to fight the person with black hat", and the episode give viewers chance to understand Evil Morty's mind more as he become more important to the show's story.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-showrunner-season-7-episode-5-1235787872|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}} Team Dishes on That Major Character Death, Its New Supervillain and What's Next for Rick (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Herman|first=Alison|date=12 November 2023|access-date=12 November 2023|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105320/https://variety.com/2023/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-showrunner-season-7-episode-5-1235787872/}}</ref> For February 2024, ''Rick and Morty'' [[showrunner]] [[Scott Marder]] confirm say the character go come back for future seasons, and the creators get plans and big ideas for him.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-season-7-finale-evil-morty-plans-1235924578|title={{'}}''Rick and Morty''{{'}}s' Dan Harmon and Scott Marder Look Beyond the Season 7 Finale: 'We Have Plans and Grand Designs' for Evil Morty (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Bechara|first=Diego Ramos|date=February 28, 2024|access-date=February 28, 2024|website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424105335/https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/dan-harmon-rick-and-morty-season-7-finale-evil-morty-plans-1235924578/}}</ref>
==Biography==
===Season 1===
For the [[Rick and Morty season 1|first season]] episode "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]", Eyepatch Morty first show together with "Evil" Rick for the opening scene. He use [[Tranquillizer|tranquilizer]] capture another Morty while "Evil" Rick kill another Rick. Later, Eyepatch Morty, while acting as the person wey dey control "Evil" Rick, welcome [[Rick Sanchez (Rick and Morty)|Rick C-137]] and his Morty when dem reach their hideout. "Evil" Rick question Rick C-137 while Eyepatch Morty quietly put Morty inside prison with the other Mortys wey dem capture. Dem use the brainwaves from the Mortys as a way to hide themselves from the [[Citadel]], one society of Ricks and Mortys from different realities wey dey control the [[multiverse]]. After Morty convince the other Mortys make dem fight against "Evil" Rick, dem beat am to death before he fit tell Rick why he frame am for [[murder]]. Eyepatch Morty be among the Mortys wey the Council of Ricks carry go the Citadel. For the final scene, two Ricks discover say "Evil" Rick get one receiver inside his brain and somebody dey control am from far away; somewhere else, Eyepatch Morty remove his eyepatch, take out the transmitter, and crush am under his foot, showing say he be the real [[wiktionary:mastermind|mastermind]] behind the words and actions of "Evil" Rick.<ref>{{cite web|last=Handlen|first=Zack|title='Rick And Morty': "Close Rick-Counters Of The Rick Kind"|url=https://www.avclub.com/rick-and-morty-close-rick-counters-of-the-rick-kind-1798180073|website=[[The AV Club]]|date=April 8, 2018|access-date=April 24, 2026|archive-date=|archive-url=}}</ref>
===Season 3===
After the destruction of the Citadel and the death of the Council of Ricks by Rick C-137 in the [[Rick and Morty season 3|third season]] premiere "[[The Rickshank Rickdemption]]", one [[Candidate]] Morty represent the Morty Party for the [[presidential election]] wey dem dey use choose the first [[President (government title)|President]] of the Citadel in "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]". Even though his [[Campaign manager|Campaign Manager]] Morty doubt say he get any chance to win, Candidate Morty become the [[front-runner]] after he give one inspiring [[speech]], before he fire Campaign Manager Morty because he doubt his ability. The next day, Campaign Manager Morty shoot Candidate Morty after he receive secret documents from am through one [[trenchcoat|trench coat]]-wearing Rick. Before dem [[Execution|execute]] am the following night by throwing am through an [[airlock]] because of the attempt, Campaign Manager Morty discover say Candidate Morty survive the assassination attempt and also win the election become President. After the Shadow Council of Ricks threaten am — the same group wey secretly control the old Citadel — the newly named President Morty order the execution of people wey stand against am, and their bodies get thrown outside the Citadel's airlocks.<ref>{{cite web|first=Cheryl|last=Eddy|title=The 10 Most Important 'Rick and Morty' Episodes (So Far)|url=https://www.gizmodo.com.au/2019/11/the-10-most-important-rick-and-morty-episodes-so-far/|publisher=[[Gizmodo]]|date=November 8, 2019|access-date=November 8, 2019|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424100734/https://gizmodo.com/}}</ref> Outside the Citadel, among the bodies of hundreds of other Ricks and Mortys, the secret documents wey Campaign Manager Morty receive reveal say Eyepatch Morty and President Morty be the same person.<ref name="vulture">{{cite web|first=Jenny|last=Jaffe|title='Rick and Morty' Recap: Tales From the Citadel|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/rick-and-morty-recap-season-3-episode-7.html|website=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110948/https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/rick-and-morty-recap-season-3-episode-7.html}}</ref>
<blockquote>"This one look like a good time for drink, and one cold, calculated speech with dark meaning inside. A speech about politics, order, brotherhood, power... But speeches be for campaigning. Now... na time for action."<ref name="vulture" /></blockquote>
===Season 5===
President Morty come back for the [[Rick and Morty season 5|fifth season]] finale "[[Rick and Morty (season 5)|Rickmurai Jack]]". For the episode, he reveal say — because he become bitter about how different versions of himself keep getting replaced and used, and because he hate Rick's arrogance — President Morty, who Morty Prime jokingly call "Evil Morty", want escape from the Rick-controlled "Central Finite Curve" and enter the wider multiverse. For that wider multiverse, Ricks no always control what happen to the Smith family, and dem no necessarily be the smartest people.
<blockquote>"Every version of us don spend every version of all our lives inside one endless crib, built around one endless damn baby. And I dey leave it. Na that be the reason why I be 'evil' — because I don tire of ''[[Rick Sanchez|am.]]''"</blockquote>
To make this happen, Evil Morty trick and capture Rick C-137 for "Close Encounters of the Rick Kind" so he fit scan Rick's mind and get the designs for the Citadel (because C-137 be the original person wey design am) and use am break through the Curve. After capturing Rick and Morty and completing the brain scan, Evil Morty start his plan by killing thousands of Ricks and Mortys and using their destroyed bodies to power the Citadel, turning am into one huge portal gun. After he escape from and destroy the Curve, Evil Morty use his own portal gun create one yellow portal and enter the wider multiverse.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-6-preview-dan-harmon-scott-marder|title=How 'Rick and Morty' season 6 will balance canonical lore and one-off adventures|last=Holub|first=Christian|date=September 3, 2022|access-date=September 3, 2022|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110822/https://ew.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-6-preview-dan-harmon-scott-marder}}</ref>
===Season 7===
Evil Morty come back for the [[Rick and Morty season 7|seventh season]] episode "[[Unmortricken]]", where he reveal say he come from Dimension '''79⊢⊇V'''. After his Rick challenge am to "quit" after one adventure wey go bad, he make Rick drunk and take control of am using one mind control eyepatch. He then go to the Citadel to delete his public records while keeping his Rick as slave. This decision be the reason behind plenty of his actions later for the series. His retirement stop when portals start dey open outside the Curve, caused by Rick and Morty as dem dey search for [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Rick Prime|Rick Prime]]. Angry about the disturbance, Evil Morty meet Rick and Morty and calmly reduce Rick's search to one location. The three of dem then get captured by Rick Prime, together with other Ricks whose wives Rick Prime kill after erasing them from every universe using "The Device Too Cool for a Name", also known as the "Omega Device". Slightly interested in wetin dey happen, Evil Morty help Rick and Morty survive one gladiator fight against the other Ricks before dem discover Rick Prime inside one huge new Omega Device. After one long fight, Evil Morty disable Rick Prime, steal and deactivate the Omega Device after copying the plans for himself, and allow Rick to beat Rick Prime to death. When Rick feel say he no get any purpose again, Evil Morty tell am say he understand the feeling, before warning Rick and Morty make dem no come after am unless dem want make he use wetin he know about the Omega Device to erase either one of dem.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-season-7-episode-5-recap-spoilers/|title=Rick and Morty Season 7 Episode 5 Recap With Spoilers|last=Valdez|first=Nick|date=November 12, 2023|access-date=April 24, 2026|website=[[ComicBook.com]]|archive-date=April 24, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260424110759/https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-season-7-episode-5-recap-spoilers/}}</ref>
===Season 9===
Evil Morty come back again for the Season 9 premiere "There's Something About Morty". He reveal say he and Rick secretly dey work together to protect the Central Finite Curve from different threats since Rick Prime die, using one new Omega Device with an alternate Rick, Beth, Jerry and Summer inside as a way to control the situation. He call Rick again to help fight one new threat wey dem call the Collective, and Morty Prime discover the secret partnership and join dem. After one battle where the Collective get defeated, Rick, Morty, and Evil Morty go to one diner, where Evil Morty make fun of Morty Prime and reveal say Rick show am time travel technology. Evil Morty allow the two of dem leave, then go back to his own base where he discover say Rick secretly destroy both the base and the Omega Device. Rick use the Omega Device's own blueprint to erase the device from the whole multiverse and their timelines, making sure nobody fit create am again. When Evil Morty understand wetin happen, he vex well-well and quickly track Rick go one bunker dimension, where he travel there and start fighting Rick. Eventually, Rick overpower am, and Evil Morty try use Rick's weapons against him and Morty, but the rest of the Smith family attack am. Because of this, Evil Morty use one time stopper wey he build himself as final attempt to kill Rick. Rick already expect this and alert the Time Police before, so Evil Morty get surrounded by them, forced to surrender, arrested, and sent to one time prison.
==Other versions==
{{see also|Morty Smith#Other versions|l1=Alternative versions of Morty Smith}}
===''Pocket Like You Stole It''===
{{main|Pocket Mortys#Comic series|l1=Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It}}
{{anchor|Morty C-594}}The comic book [[Limited series (comics)|limited series]] ''[[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|Pocket Like You Stole It]]'' dey explore the [[origin story]] of the ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' version of the character. This one be different "Evil Morty" from Dimension '''C-594''' (wey people know before as "'''Plain Ol' Morty'''") wey become "tired of" Ricks after he see how other Mortys dey get used, cheated, and cloned plenty times inside the "Pocket Mortys" death game.<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]]; Ellerby, Marc. [[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' Part Five: ''F**ck-Save!'']] [[Oni Press]]. November 22, 2017. "[[List of Rick and Morty characters#Musclebot|'''Musclebot''']]: [[Yippee-ki-yay, motherfucker|Yɪᴘᴘɪᴇ Kɪ Yᴀʏ]] '''Plain Ol' Morty''': What is this? [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Riq V|'''Riq V''']]: It's Musclebot! '''Plain Ol' Morty''': '''''Musclebot?''''' You're not going to tempt me to '''''fight''''' anything, Rick. '''Riq V''': It's '''''Riq'''''. '''''Riq V'''''. And this is Musclebot. He's not gonna fight you, despite what he thinks. '''Musclebot''': [[Do you feel lucky, punk?|Yᴏᴜ Fᴇᴇʟ Lᴜᴄᴋʏ Pᴜɴᴋ Dᴏ Yᴀ]] '''Riq V''': He's here so you can get all your bullcrap action star dialogue out of your system––''gestures to tank, labelled "Evil Morty of C-594"''––before we put you in your tank. '''Plain Ol' Morty''': I'm not Evil M–– '''Musclebot''': [[Get to the choppa|Gᴇᴛ Tᴏ Tʜᴇ Cʜᴏᴘᴘᴀ]] '''Plain Ol' Morty''': …Y-Y-Y'know what? Sure. I'll be '''''whatever you think I am'''''."</ref> Another "Evil Morty" also show for the series, dey live inside one small cage near one skull candle, wearing black turtleneck sweater and twisting his [[handlebar moustache]].<ref>[[Tini Howard|Howard, Tini]]; Ellerby, Marc. [[Pocket Mortys#Comic series|''Rick and Morty: Pocket Like You Stole It'' Part One: ''Horrible Freedom'']] [[Oni Press]]. July 5, 2017. '''No Mercy Morty''': "Please, God, don't let '''''Evil Morty''''' hurt me!" '''Plain Ol' Morty''': N-n-no! I'm not Evil Morty! '''''That''''' guy's Evil Morty!––''gestures to "Evil Morty"''––"'''Evil Morty'''": "'''''Hmm…''' perhaps.''"</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Connolly|first=Spencer|title=Even Die Hard ''Rick & Morty'' Fans Missed the REAL Evil Morty|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-and-morty-the-real-evil-morty|website=[[Screen Rant]]|date=September 9, 2022|access-date=September 9, 2022}}</ref>
===Story Train Evil Morty===
{{main|Never Ricking Morty}}
For one possible future wey show for "[[Never Ricking Morty]]", Evil Morty dey command plenty armies made up of different versions of Rick Sanchez and [[Mr. Meeseeks]], together with the Gazorpazorp species, [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Relatives of the Smith–Sanchez family|Morty Smith Jr.]], and one [[Palpatine]]-dressed [[Mr. Poopybutthole]]. Morty himself get robotic arm and [[trident]], and he dey wear cape together with his mind-control eyepatch.<ref>{{cite news|first=Alec|last=Bojalad|title=''Rick and Morty'' Season 4 Episode 6 Explained|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/rick-and-morty-season-4-episode-6-explained/|publisher=[[Den of Geek]]|date=May 4, 2020|access-date=May 4, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=G.|first=Alex|title=Why ''Rick and Morty'' Fans Are Worried About The Evil Morty Plotline|url=https://www.looper.com/207731/why-rick-and-morty-fans-are-worried-about-the-evil-morty-plotline|website=[[Looper (website)|Looper]]|date=May 7, 2020|access-date=May 7, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Baker|first=Chrishaun|title=''Rick & Morty'': The Best Episode Of Each Season|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-best-episode-each-season|website=[[Screen Rant]]|date=June 2, 2020|access-date=June 2, 2020}}</ref> The Story Train create this version of Evil Morty as a physical example of the "limitless potential" wey the future get. This version of Evil Morty confuse, together with all the other characters, when the train's own Story Rick and Morty start pray to [[Jesus Christ]] for help. That moment be something wey no match their normal character at all, so much that the train's enemy Story Lord enter and interfere.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/sci-fi/rick-and-morty-evil-morty|title=Did ''Rick and Morty'' really just destroy its biggest story threads?|last=Fullerton|first=Huw|date=7 May 2020|access-date=7 May 2020|website=[[Radio Times]]}}</ref>
===''Rick and Morty vs. Genocider''===
{{main|Rick and Morty: The Anime|l1=Rick and Morty vs. Genocider}}
For the ''Rick and Morty'' anime short ''[[Rick and Morty: The Anime|Rick and Morty vs. Genocider]]'', one different spectacled President Morty and the Citadel send another Morty go [[Japan]] for mission to find Rick C-137 and stop am from joining one rebel group of Ricks wey dey command "The Genocider". After Rick C-137 destroy The Genocider and apparently die himself, dem reveal say President Morty be the person wey dey control both The Genocider and the Citadel forces wey he send together with the other Morty. He then order make dem build one [[memorial]] for the dead Ricks and throw away his remote control for The Genocider. After that, he enter one hallway alone and look sadly far away.<ref>{{cite news|first=Nick|last=Valdez|title=Evil Morty Returns in New ''Rick and Morty'' Short|url=https://comicbook.com/anime/news/rick-and-morty-anime-evil-morty-return-adult-swim/|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources|Comic Book]]|date=July 26, 2020|access-date=July 26, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Reuben|last=Baron|title=''The Tower of God'' Director Made a ''Rick and Morty'' Short... and It's WEIRD!|url=https://www.cbr.com/tower-of-god-director-rick-and-morty-short/|publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]]|date=July 27, 2020|access-date=July 27, 2020}}</ref>
===''Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine''===
{{main|Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine}}
One different version of Evil Morty show for the 2021 [[short film]] ''[[Rick + Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine]]''.<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9vcTf3_nro|title=Rick and Morty in the Eternal Nightmare Machine ''— adult swim''|date=April 30, 2021|last=Robertson|first=Paul|access-date=April 30, 2021|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[Adult Swim]]}}</ref> This version dey inside one simulation, e dey sit for throne wey plenty ''[[The Matrix]]''-style monitors surround am, and all the screens dey show ein face. E call himself "God of this Infinite Hell" and warn Rick and Morty say the Nightmare Machine no fit die, and now dem go become like Void. E disappear after Morty punch am for ein face, before one big robotic floating head wey get ein face come attack dem.
==In other media==
The [[cliffhanger]] ending of the [[Oni Press]] [[Rick and Morty (comics)|''Rick and Morty'' comic series]] story arc "[[Rick Revenge Squad]]" show say there fit be one future alliance between another version of Evil Morty (as President Morty), [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Satan|Lucius Needful]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Zeep Xanflorp|Zeep Xanflorp]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Supernova|Supernova]], [[List of Rick and Morty characters#Beta VII|Beta VII]], [[Birdperson|Phoenixperson]], and the rebuilt Galactic Federation.<ref>{{cite web|last=Johnston|first=Rich|title=''Rick and Morty'' #41 Gets Heavy With Continuity – Mr. Meeseeks Provides Muscle For Rick Revenge Squad|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/rick-morty-41-mr-meeseeks-rick-revenge-squad|website=[[Bleeding Cool]]|date=August 28, 2018|accessdate=August 28, 2018}}</ref>
===Video games===
For November 2021, Evil Morty enter the [[Role-playing video game|role-playing]] [[video game]] ''[[Pocket Mortys]]'' as one [[playable character]]. Ein design dey come from how e look for "[[Rickmurai Jack]]", after e already dey playable as "Evil Rick" — the character wey ein actions and ein talk dey control from far away for "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" — since the game launch for January 2016.<ref>{{cite web|last=Whalen|first=Andrew|title={{'}}''Pocket Mortys''{{'}} Is Out Now, But It's Not Rick and Morty From The Show|url=http://www.player.one/pocket-mortys-out-now-its-not-rick-and-morty-show-503621|website=Player One|date=13 January 2016|accessdate=6 August 2017|archive-date=1 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191201145534/https://www.player.one/pocket-mortys-out-now-its-not-rick-and-morty-show-503621|url-status=dead}}</ref> For November 2023, one new skin of Evil Morty enter the game as "Original Grandson Morty", after ein Morty Prime disguise for "[[Unmortricken]]".<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nc_u1SQci4k |title=Pocket Mortys ''{{!}} Episode 5 – Unmortricken {{!}}'' Rick and Morty ''Season 7 {{!}} Adult Swim UK'' |date=November 18, 2023 |last=Robertson |first=Paul |access-date=November 18, 2023 |via=[[YouTube]] |work=[[Adult Swim|Adult Swim UK]]}}</ref>
For August 2022, Evil Morty enter the beta release of the [[gaming crossover|crossover]] [[fighting game]] ''[[MultiVersus]]'' as different alternative character skins for Morty Smith. Ein main design come from ein "President Morty" look for "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]", plus the "Story Train Evil Morty" version from "[[Never Ricking Morty]]".<ref>{{Cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCMLGvlOxt0|title=MultiVersus ''– Morty Gameplay Trailer''|date=August 23, 2022|access-date=August 23, 2022|via=[[YouTube]]|work=[[MultiVersus]]}}</ref>
==Reception==
The character get mostly positive reception from people. The [[theme song]] for the character, "[[For the Damaged Coda]]" (2000) by [[indie rock]] band [[Blonde Redhead]], get new attention because of how the song dey use for the series, and this one make plenty [[Internet meme|memes]] about the character and the song come up.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mufson|first=Beckett|date=March 23, 2018|title='Rick and Morty's' Most Dramatic Moment Has Spawned a Savage New Meme|url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/9kgyyz/rick-and-mortys-for-the-damaged-coda-scene-spawns-a-savage-new-meme|access-date=September 15, 2020|magazine=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|language=en}}</ref>
[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|''Vulture'']] praise the "blissed-out sexy indie [[Theme music|[theme] music]]" of the new President (Evil) Morty, plus how he first come appear looking "adorable and non[-]threatening" for "[[The Ricklantis Mixup]]". Dem also show interest for the different [[Canon (fiction)#Fanon|fan theories]] wey people dey make about the character.<ref>{{cite news|first=E. Alex|last=Jung|title=Here's What We Know About ''Rick and Morty''{{’}}s Evil Morty|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/09/evil-morty-theory.html|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 12, 2017|access-date=September 12, 2017}}</ref> ''[[Screen Rant]]'' praise the character as "one of the most compelling villains the series fit bring" even though he no dey show plenty and his appearances dey mysterious. Dem especially like how he dey manipulate people,<ref>{{cite news|first=Sid|last=Natividad|title=''Rick and Morty'': 10 Worst Things Evil Morty Has Done|url=https://screenrant.com/rick-morty-evil-morty-worst-things-ever-done/|publisher=[[Screen Rant]]|date=May 17, 2020|access-date=May 17, 2020}}</ref> while ''Flickering Myth'' praise am as "a big fan favourite and easily the show's most mysterious character."<ref>{{cite news|first=Liam|last=Hoofe|title=Who is Evil Morty? Background and Intentions Theories|url=https://www.flickeringmyth.com/2017/09/who-is-evil-morty-background-and-intentions-theories/|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
[[Paste (magazine)|''Paste'']] talk say the most serious part about Evil Morty's return be when people realize say he no too different from the [[Patrick Bateman|Patrick Bate-Morty]] wey appear for "[[Rest and Ricklaxation]]" two weeks before. Being ruthless, confident, having no conscience, and being smarter than people think be things wey dem don already see inside Morty's own idea of himself. All these things dey inside Evil Morty too, and e make am look like he fit be the final result of Morty's long moral change (or the loss of that morality).<ref>{{cite news|first=Zach|last=Blumenfeld|title=Class Struggle Gets A Bold, Dark ''Rick and Morty'' Treatment|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/comedy/rick-and-morty/class-struggle-gets-a-bold-dark-rick-and-morty-tre/|magazine=[[Paste (magazine)|Paste]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
''[[The Mary Sue]]'' praise the first idea behind the character as something wey create "one million theories", but the writers wisely keep the answers for the right moments. Dem describe his return as the perfect way to show how Morty dey become more unstable and stop things from going back to normal. Dem then add say:<ref name="TheMarySue" />
<blockquote>
"[Justin] Roiland sell the seriousness and attraction of Eyepatch Morty well — e easy make person forget say this be character wey we no really know much about, apart from wetin we fit understand from the Rick wey he dey control. Since dem get chance to start almost from the beginning again, dem give us character wey hard to understand in the bigger picture but still make sense in the moment. He be like chameleon and, by ein own words, person wey believe in action. The setup be excellent, and the return of the now famous “For the Damaged [Coda]” background song work well without forcing am."
<ref name="TheMarySue">{{cite news|first=Vrai|last=Kaiser|title=''Rick and Morty'' Recap: "The Ricklantis Mixup"|url=https://www.themarysue.com/rick-and-morty-recap-the-ricklantis-mixup/|magazine=[[The Mary Sue]]|date=September 11, 2017|access-date=September 11, 2017}}</ref>
</blockquote>
Since "[[Close Rick-counters of the Rick Kind]]" come out for March 2014, Evil Morty become one of the most popular characters for the whole ''Rick and Morty'' franchise. Plenty [[meme]]s dey come out about am and about "life's most dramatic twists and turns", especially memes wey use the "[[For the Damaged Coda]]" [[theme song]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Eric|last=Ducker|title=How Getting a Song on ''Rick and Morty'' Changes Your Life|url=https://www.vulture.com/2018/10/how-getting-a-song-on-rick-and-morty-changes-your-life.html|publisher=[[New York (magazine)#Vulture|Vulture]]|date=October 1, 2018|access-date=October 1, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Beckett|last=Mufson|title=''Rick and Morty''{{’}}s 'For the Damaged Coda' Scene Spawns a Savage New Meme|url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/9kgyyz/rick-and-mortys-for-the-damaged-coda-scene-spawns-a-savage-new-meme|magazine=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|date=March 22, 2018|access-date=March 22, 2018}}</ref>
===Accolades and nominations===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; width:99%;"
|-
! Year
! Award
! Category
! style="width:38%;" | Nominee(s)
! Result
! class=unsortable| {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2015
| BTVA Voice Acting Awards
| Best Male Lead Vocal Performance in a Television Series — Comedy/Musical
| rowspan="3" | [[Justin Roiland]]
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2014/television/|title=2014 BTVA Voice Acting Awards|website=Behind The Voice Actors|access-date=January 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150715063209/http://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/btva-awards/2014/television|archive-date=July 15, 2015}}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2017
| [[IGN Awards]]
| Best Comedic TV Performance
| {{won}}
| style="text-align:center;"| <ref name="IGN17 BCTVP">{{cite web |url=https://ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |title=Best Comedic TV Performance — Best of 2017 Awards — IGN |website=IGN |date=December 2017 |access-date=January 16, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180117083359/http://www.ign.com/wikis/best-of-2017-awards/Best_Comedic_TV_Performance |archive-date=January 17, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center;"| 2021
| [[1st Critics' Choice Super Awards|Critics' Choice Super Awards]]
| Best Voice Actor in an Animated Series
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web |last=Kit |first=Borys |date=November 19, 2020 |title=Palm Springs,' 'Lovecraft Country' Lead Nominations for Inaugural Critics Choice Super Awards |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |access-date=November 19, 2020 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |archive-date=December 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221012321/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/palm-spring-lovecraft-country-lead-nominations-for-inaugural-critics-choice-super-awards |url-status=live }}</ref>
|}
==References==
<references/>
{{Rick and Morty}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morty, Evil}}
[[Category:Animated characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Male characters in animated television series]]
[[Category:Television characters introduced in 2014]]
[[Category:Teenage characters in television]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder]]
[[Category:Fictional dictators]]
[[Category:Fictional Hispanic and Latino American people]]
[[Category:Fictional characters from Washington (state)]]
[[Category:Fictional kings]]
[[Category:Fictional murderers of children]]
[[Category:Fictional politicians]]
[[Category:Fictional presidents]]
[[Category:Fictional revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Rick and Morty characters]]
[[Category:Child characters in animated television series]]
btdvsvkxxadvrcneyo4benccv2fxlxv
Category:Manga
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phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Category:South Kivu
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2026-07-13T23:29:30Z
DaSupremo
9
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phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Rick and Morty: The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara
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Redirected page to [[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]
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#REDIRECT [[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]
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Akihabara Showdown
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Redirected page to [[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]
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#REDIRECT [[The Great Yokai Battle of Akihabara]]
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Category:Oni Press titles
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Created page with "[[Category:Oni Press]] [[Category:Comic books]]"
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[[Category:Oni Press]]
[[Category:Comic books]]
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Category:Comic books
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phoiac9h4m842xq45sp7s6u21eteeq1
Template:N/a
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Created page with "<noinclude>{| class="wikitable" |- | </noinclude><onlyinclude>data-sort-value="{{{sort|}}}" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: {{{align|center}}}; {{{style|}}}" class="table-na" <!-- -->| {{{1|<span aria-hidden="true">—</span>{{screen reader-only|N/a}}}}}</onlyinclude><noinclude> |}{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
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<noinclude>{| class="wikitable"
|-
| </noinclude><onlyinclude>data-sort-value="{{{sort|}}}" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: {{{align|center}}}; {{{style|}}}" class="table-na" <!--
-->| {{{1|<span aria-hidden="true">—</span>{{screen reader-only|N/a}}}}}</onlyinclude><noinclude>
|}{{documentation}}</noinclude>
26qir7lzhth47yk9lwdxnzlttp5ijsu
Category:Islands of de Republic of the Congo
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Category:Demilitarized zones
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Category:Geography of Brazzaville
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Template:N/a/doc
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Created page with "{{Lowercase title}} {{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Put categories where dem show for bottom of dis page and interwiki links for Wikidata --> {{tlr|Not applicable|N/A|NA|n/a}} <!-- {{High-use}} --> {{Table cell templates/doc|N/A}} <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below dis line; interwiki links for Wikidata --> }}</includeonly>"
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{{Lowercase title}}
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Put categories where dem show for bottom of dis page and interwiki links for Wikidata -->
{{tlr|Not applicable|N/A|NA|n/a}}
<!-- {{High-use}} -->
{{Table cell templates/doc|N/A}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below dis line; interwiki links for Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
mtlgi5q84fcjvlzfkgatbg7015jypid
Category:Lake islands of Africa
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Category:Geography of Kinshasa
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Template:Table cell templates/doc
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Created page with "<noinclude>{{Documentation subpage}}</noinclude>{{#switch: {{FULLPAGENAME}} | Template:BLACK = {{For|the text color template|Template:Black}} | Template:Ya = {{For|the template with a smaller tick and no green background|Template:Aye}} | Template:Maybe = {{For|the yellow tick template|Template:Mby}} | Template:To be announced = {{distinguish|Template:TBD}} | Template:Pending = {{For|the comment templates with small icons|Template:Tobedone|Template:Bug pending|Template:Pe..."
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<noinclude>{{Documentation subpage}}</noinclude>{{#switch: {{FULLPAGENAME}}
| Template:BLACK = {{For|the text color template|Template:Black}}
| Template:Ya = {{For|the template with a smaller tick and no green background|Template:Aye}}
| Template:Maybe = {{For|the yellow tick template|Template:Mby}}
| Template:To be announced = {{distinguish|Template:TBD}}
| Template:Pending = {{For|the comment templates with small icons|Template:Tobedone|Template:Bug pending|Template:PendingRequest}}
| Template:Correct = {{distinguish|Template:Correct title}}
}}<!--
-->{{#ifeq:{{#invoke:High-use|num|x|demo={{FULLPAGENAME}}}}|many||{{High-use|demo={{FULLPAGENAME}}}}}}
Di templates for dis series, insyd dem {{tlxb|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}, dem make am so you fit use dem for [[Help:Table|table]] to create one cell wey get text plus di correct background color. Plenty pipol dey use dem for [[:Category:Comparisons|comparison tables]]. Most of dis templates no suppose be just for background color alone; use dem according to wetin dem mean.
For example, {{Tl|yes}} dey make one cell wey get green background. Di text wey go show for di cell dey come from di first [[Help:Template#Parameters|parameter]]; <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline=yes>{{yes|Sure}}</syntaxhighlight> go show "Sure", if not e go use "Yes" by default. Most templates allow editors make dem change di default text by using {{para|1}} or something wey be like dat. Some templates need make you put di text after di template call, and oda ones need one vertical bar ({{char|{{!}}}}) separate dem: <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline=yes>{{table cell template}} text</syntaxhighlight> or <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline=yes>{{table cell template}} | text</syntaxhighlight>. You fit see all dis information, plus di colors and default texts, for di table below.
{{Warnsign|Important:}} If you wan use oda attributes for di table cells wey no dey appear for {{slink|#Code}} below, like <code>colspan</code>, <code>rowspan</code>, or <code>style</code>, you for put dem before di template call, and '''no put vertical bar''' ({{char|{{!}}}}) between dem. Example:
{| class=wikitable align=right style="margin-left:0.6em; margin-top:5px;"
!{{Yes}} ||{{No}} ||rowspan=2 {{n/a}}
|-
|colspan=2 style="border:solid 3px Maroon" {{Yes-No}}
|}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="width:75%;">...
!{{Yes}} ||{{No}} ||rowspan=2 {{n/a}}
|-
|colspan=2 style="border:solid 3px Maroon" {{Yes-No}}
...
</syntaxhighlight>
== Templates ==
<div style="overflow:100%;">
{{sticky header}}
{| class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi" style="width:100%; text-align:left;"
|+ Table cell templates
! scope="col" rowspan=2 class=unsortable | Class<ref>Di HTML class for table cell templates fit be referenced inside one [[m:help:User style|user stylesheet]] make e change how e dey look.</ref>
! scope="colgroup" colspan=2 class=unsortable | Default
! scope="colgroup" colspan=2 class=unsortable | Customized
|-
! scope="col" class=unsortable | Syntax
! scope="col" class=unsortable | Preview
! scope="col" class=unsortable | Syntax
! scope="col" class=unsortable | Preview
|-
|rowspan=2| {{tt|table-rh}}
| {{tlx|rh}} {{tt|{{!}} Row header}}<ref name="table-cell-templates-table-after+pipe" /> || {{rh}} | Row header || {{tlx|rh|2=align=right}} {{mono|{{!}} Row header}} || {{rh|align=right}} | Row header
|-
| {{tlx|rh2}} {{tt|{{!}} Row header}}<ref name="table-cell-templates-table-after+pipe">Dis template no dey take parameter; you for put di content after di template call, separate am with one pipe (|) character.</ref> || {{rh2}} | Row header || {{tlx|rh2|2=align=center}} {{mono|{{!}} Row header}} || {{rh2|align=center}} | Row header
|-
|rowspan=4| {{tt|table-yes}}
| {{tlx|yes}} || {{yes}} || {{tlx|yes|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} ||{{yes|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|yes C}} || {{yes C}} || {{tlx|yes C|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} ||{{yes C|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|yes O}} || {{yes O}} || {{tlx|yes O|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} ||{{yes O|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|yes N}} || {{yes N}} || {{tlx|yes N|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} || {{yes N|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tt|table-maybe}}
| {{tlx|maybe}} || {{maybe}} || {{tlx|maybe|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} ||{{maybe|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
|rowspan=9| {{tt|table-no}}
| {{tlx|no}} || {{no}} || {{tlx|no|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} || {{no|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|no O}} || {{no O}} || {{tlx|no O|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} || {{no O|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|no X}} || {{no X}} || {{tlx|no X|<nowiki>customized [[Plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} || {{no X|customized [[Plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|eliminated}} || {{eliminated}} || {{tlx|eliminated|dropped out}} || {{eliminated|dropped out}}
|-
| {{tlx|lost}} || {{lost}} || {{tlx|lost|missing}} || {{lost|missing}}
|-
| {{tlx|active fire}}<ref>Dis template relate to {{WikiProject link|Wildfire}}.</ref> || {{active fire}} ||{{tlx|active fire|12%}}||{{active fire|12%}}
|-
| {{tlx|member inactive}} || {{member inactive}} || {{tlx|member inactive}} (Last active 2017) || {{member inactive}} (Last active 2017)
|-
| {{tlx|safe}} || {{safe}} || {{tlx|safe|protected}} || {{safe|protected}}
|-
| {{tlx|no Y}} || {{no Y}} || {{tlx|no Y|<nowiki>customized [[plain text|text]]</nowiki>}} ||{{no Y|customized [[plain text|text]]}}
|-
| {{tt|table-active}}
| {{tlx|active}} || {{active}} || {{tlx|active|live}} || {{active|live}}
|-
|rowspan=2| {{tt|table-siteactive}}
| {{tlx|site active}} || {{site active}} || {{tlx|site active|up}} || {{site active|up}}
|-
| {{tlx|coming soon}} || {{coming soon}} || {{tlx|coming soon|second half of the year}} || {{coming soon|second half of the year}}
|-
| {{tt|table-siteinactive}}
| {{tlx|site inactive}} || {{site inactive}} || {{tlx|site inactive|down}} || {{site inactive|down}}
|-
| rowspan=2 |{{tt|table-success}}
| {{tlx|success}} || {{success}} || {{tlx|success|mission complete}} || {{success|mission complete}}
|-
| {{tlx|operational}} || {{operational}} || {{tlx|operational|returning data}} || {{operational|returning data}}
|-
| {{tt|table-failure}}
| {{tlx|failure}} || {{failure}} || {{tlx|failure|wrong orbit}} || {{failure|wrong orbit}}
|-
|rowspan=12| {{tt|table-yes2}}
| {{tlx|yes2}} || {{yes2}} || {{tlx|yes2|text}} || {{yes2|text}}
|-
| {{tlx|good}} || {{good}} || {{tlx|good|A}} || {{good|A}}
|-
| {{tlx|ya}} || {{ya}} || {{tlx|ya|text{{=}}ya}} || {{ya|text=ya}}
|-
| {{tlx|ya|Ya}} || {{ya|Ya}} || {{tlx|ya|text|link{{=}}WP:ALT}} || {{ya|text|link=WP:ALT}}
|-
| {{tlx|yan}} || {{yan}} || {{tlx|yan|text{{=}}ya}} || {{yan|text=ya}}
|-
| {{tlx|won}} || {{won}} || {{tlx|won|text{{=}}white|color{{=}}darkblue|winner}} || {{won|text=white|color=darkblue|winner}}
|-
| {{tlx|won|place{{=}}1}} || {{won|place=1}} || {{tlx|won|place{{=}}gold}} || {{won|place=gold}}
|-
| {{tlx|won|place{{=}}2}} || {{won|place=2}} || {{tlx|won|place{{=}}silver}} || {{won|place=silver}}
|-
| {{tlx|won|place{{=}}3}} || {{won|place=3}} || {{tlx|won|place=bronze}} || {{won|place=bronze}}
|-
| {{tlx|WinDL}} || {{WinDL}} || {{tlx|WinDL|win}} || {{WinDL|win}}
|-
| {{tlx|WinDL|res{{=}}D}} || {{WinDL|res=D}} || {{tlx|WinDL|res{{=}}draw}} || {{WinDL|res=draw}}
|-
| {{tlx|WinDL|res{{=}}L}} || {{WinDL|res=L}} || {{tlx|WinDL|res{{=}}loss}} || {{WinDL|res=loss}}
|-
|rowspan=9| {{tt|table-no2}}
| {{tlx|no2}} || {{no2}} || {{tlx|no2|text}} || {{no2|text}}
|-
| {{tlx|na}} || {{na}} || {{tlx|na|text{{=}}na}} || {{na|text=na}}
|-
| {{tlx|na|Na}} || {{na|Na}} || {{tlx|na|text|link{{=}}WP:ALT}} || {{na|text|link=WP:ALT}}
|-
| {{tlx|nan}} || {{nan}} || {{tlx|nan|text{{=}}na}} || {{nan|text=na}}
|-
| {{tlx|nom}} || {{nom}} || {{tlx|nom|5}} || {{nom|5}}
|-
| {{tlx|notnom}} || {{notnom}} || {{tlx|notnom|not selected}} || {{notnom|not selected}}
|-
| {{tlx|shortlisted}} || {{shortlisted}} || {{tlx|shortlisted|proposed}} || {{shortlisted|proposed}}
|-
| {{tlx|longlisted}} || {{longlisted}} || {{tlx|longlisted|rejected}} || {{longlisted|rejected}}
|-
| {{tlx|TBA}} || {{TBA}} || {{tlx|TBA|to be announced}} || {{TBA|to be announced}}
|-
| rowspan=16| {{tt|table-partial}}
| {{tlx|partial}} || {{partial}} || {{tlx|partial|almost done}} ||{{partial|almost done}}
|-
| {{tlx|Regional}} || {{Regional}} || {{tlx|Regional|Uyghur}} || {{Regional|Uyghur}}
|-
| {{tlx|MaybeCheck}} || {{MaybeCheck}} || {{tlx|MaybeCheck|text{{=}}possibly}} || {{MaybeCheck|text=possibly}}
|-
| {{tlx|MaybeCheck|possibly}} || {{MaybeCheck|possibly}} || {{tlx|MaybeCheck|text|link{{=}}WP:ALT}} || {{MaybeCheck|text|link=WP:ALT}}
|-
| {{tlx|partial success}} || {{partial success}} || {{tlx|partial success|<br />reached orbit and returned pictures}} || {{partial success|reached orbit and returned pictures}}
|-
| {{tlx|partial failure}} || {{partial failure}} || {{tlx|partial failure|<nowiki>[[</nowiki>Cubesat]] not deployed}} || {{partial failure|[[Cubesat]] not deployed}}
|-
| {{tlx|okay}} || {{okay}} || {{tlx|okay|C}} || {{okay|C}}
|-
| {{tlx|Yes-No}} || {{Yes-No}} || {{tlx|Yes-No|yes with an if; no with a but}} || {{Yes-No|yes with an if; no with a but}}
|-
| {{tlx|some}} || {{some}} || {{tlx|some|many}} || {{some|many}}
|-
| {{tlx|pending}} || {{pending}} || {{tlx|pending|awaiting}} || {{pending|awaiting}}
|-
| {{tlx|sometimes}} || {{sometimes}} || {{tlx|sometimes|occasionally}} || {{sometimes|occasionally}}
|-
| {{tlx|rarely}} || {{rarely}} || {{tlx|rarely|seldom}}|| {{rarely|seldom}}
|-
| {{tlx|usually}} || {{usually}} || {{tlx|usually|commonly}} || {{usually|commonly}}
|-
| {{tlx|unofficial}} || {{unofficial}} || {{tlx|unofficial|<nowiki>''de facto''</nowiki>}} || {{unofficial|''de facto''}}
|-
| {{tlx|unofficial2}} || {{unofficial2}} || {{tlx|unofficial2|<nowiki>''de facto''</nowiki>}} || {{unofficial2|''de facto''}}
|-
| {{tlx|nonpartisan}} || {{nonpartisan}} || {{tlx|nonpartisan|impartial}} || {{nonpartisan|impartial}}
|-
| {{tt|table-any}}
| {{tlx|any}} || {{any}} || {{tlx|any|anyone}}|| {{any|anyone}}
|-
| {{tt|table-automatic}}
| {{tlx|perhaps}} || {{perhaps}} || {{tlx|perhaps|maybe}} || {{perhaps|maybe}}
|-
| {{tt|table-draw}}
| {{tlx|draw}} || {{draw}} || {{tlx|draw|1:1}} || {{draw|1:1}}
|-
| {{tt|table-noAttempt}}
| {{tlx|No attempt}} || {{No attempt}} || {{tlx|No attempt|No landing attempted}} || {{No attempt|No landing attempted}}
|-
|rowspan=7| {{tt|table-na}}
| {{tlx|n/a}} || {{n/a}} || {{tlx|n/a|unavailable}}|| {{n/a|unavailable}}
|-
| {{tlx|varies}} || {{varies}} || {{tlx|varies|differs}}|| {{varies|differs}}
|-
| {{tlx|non-album single}}<ref>Dis template relate to {{WikiProject link|Songs}}.</ref> || {{non-album single}} || {{tlx|non-album single|EP}} || {{non-album single|EP}}
|-
| {{tlx|unreleased}} || {{unreleased}} || {{tlx|unreleased|shelved}} || {{unreleased|shelved}}
|-
| {{tlx|BLACK}} || {{BLACK}} || {{tlx|BLACK|banned}} || {{BLACK|banned}}
|-
| {{tlx|sdash}} || {{sdash}} || {{tlx|sdash}} || {{sdash}}
|-
| {{tlx|vacant}} || {{vacant}} || {{tlx|vacant|missing}} || {{vacant|missing}}
|-
|rowspan=2| {{tt|table-unknown}}
| {{tlx|unknown}} || {{Unknown}} || {{tlx|unknown|?}} || {{unknown|?}}
|-
| {{tlx|dunno}} || {{Dunno}} || {{tlx|dunno|not sure}} || {{dunno|not sure}}
|-
| {{tt|table-included}}
| {{tlx|included}} || {{included}} || {{tlx|included|incorporated}} || {{included|incorporated}}
|-
| {{tt|noresult}}
| {{tlx|no result}} || {{no result}} || {{tlx|no result|NR}} || {{no result|NR}}
|-
| {{tt|table-planned}}
| {{tlx|planned}} || {{planned}} || {{tlx|planned|July 2028}} || {{planned|July 2028}}
|-
| {{tt|table-scheduled}}
| {{tlx|scheduled}} || {{scheduled}} || {{tlx|scheduled|3 March 2027}} || {{scheduled|3 March 2027}}
|-
|rowspan=9| {{tt|table-software}}<ref>Dis group of templates relate to {{WikiProject link|Software}}.</ref>
| {{tlx|beta}} || {{beta}} || {{tlx|beta|preview}} || {{beta|preview}}
|-
| {{tlx|table-experimental}} || {{table-experimental}} || {{tlx|table-experimental|lab}} || {{table-experimental|lab}}
|-
| {{tlx|nightly}} || {{nightly}} || {{tlx|nightly|dev}} || {{nightly|dev}}
|-
| {{tlx|release-candidate}} || {{release-candidate}} || {{tlx|release-candidate|RC}} || {{release-candidate|RC}}
|-
| {{tlx|open source}} || {{open source}} || {{tlx|open source|software libre}} || {{open source|software libre}}
|-
| {{tlx|free}} || {{free}} || {{tlx|free|empty}} || {{free|empty}}
|-
| {{tlx|proprietary}} || {{proprietary}} || {{tlx|proprietary|custom extension}} || {{proprietary|custom extension}}
|-
| {{tlx|nonfree}} || {{nonfree}} || {{tlx|nonfree|paid}} || {{nonfree|paid}}
|-
| {{tlx|needs}} || {{needs}} || {{tlx|needs|req.}} || {{needs|req.}}
|-
| {{tt|table-depends}}
| {{tlx|depends}} || {{depends}} || {{tlx|depends|vendor-defined}} || {{depends|vendor-defined}}
|-
|rowspan=2| {{tt|table-dropped}}
| {{tlx|dropped}} || {{dropped}} || {{tlx|dropped|discontinued}} || {{dropped|discontinued}}
|-
| {{tlx|terminated}} || {{terminated}} || {{tlx|terminated|fired}} || {{terminated|fired}}
|-
| {{tt|incorrect}}
| {{tlx|incorrect}} || {{incorrect}} || {{tlx|incorrect|wrong}} || {{incorrect|wrong}}
|-
| rowspan=8 | {{tt|table-debate}}
| {{tlx|D-P}} || {{D-P}} || {{tlx|D-P|present}} || {{D-P|present}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-A}} || {{D-A}} || {{tlx|D-A|absent}} || {{D-A|absent}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-I}} || {{D-I}} || {{tlx|D-I|invited}} || {{D-I|invited}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-O}} || {{D-O}} || {{tlx|D-O|other debate}} || {{D-O|other debate}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-N}} || {{D-N}} || {{tlx|D-N|not invited}} || {{D-N|not invited}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-Nv}} || {{D-Nv}} || {{tlx|D-Nv|not voting}} || {{D-Nv|not voting}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-W}} || {{D-W}} || {{tlx|D-W|withdrawn}} || {{D-W|withdrawn}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-Out}} || {{D-Out}} || {{tlx|D-Out|out of race}} || {{D-Out|out of race}}
|-
|rowspan=7| {{tt|table-na}}
| {{tlx|n/a}} || {{n/a}} || {{tlx|n/a|unavailable}}|| {{n/a|unavailable}}
|-
| {{tlx|varies}} || {{varies}} || {{tlx|varies|differs}}|| {{varies|differs}}
|-
| {{tlx|non-album single}}<ref>Dis template relate to {{WikiProject link|Songs}}.</ref> || {{non-album single}} || {{tlx|non-album single|EP}} || {{non-album single|EP}}
|-
| {{tlx|unreleased}} || {{unreleased}} || {{tlx|unreleased|shelved}} || {{unreleased|shelved}}
|-
| {{tlx|BLACK}} || {{BLACK}} || {{tlx|BLACK|banned}} || {{BLACK|banned}}
|-
| {{tlx|sdash}} || {{sdash}} || {{tlx|sdash}} || {{sdash}}
|-
| {{tlx|vacant}} || {{vacant}} || {{tlx|vacant|missing}} || {{vacant|missing}}
|-
|rowspan=2| {{tt|table-unknown}}
| {{tlx|unknown}} || {{Unknown}} || {{tlx|unknown|?}} || {{unknown|?}}
|-
| {{tlx|dunno}} || {{Dunno}} || {{tlx|dunno|not sure}} || {{dunno|not sure}}
|-
| {{tt|table-included}}
| {{tlx|included}} || {{included}} || {{tlx|included|incorporated}} || {{included|incorporated}}
|-
| {{tt|noresult}}
| {{tlx|no result}} || {{no result}} || {{tlx|no result|NR}} || {{no result|NR}}
|-
| {{tt|table-planned}}
| {{tlx|planned}} || {{planned}} || {{tlx|planned|July 2028}} || {{planned|July 2028}}
|-
| {{tt|table-scheduled}}
| {{tlx|scheduled}} || {{scheduled}} || {{tlx|scheduled|3 March 2027}} || {{scheduled|3 March 2027}}
|-
|rowspan=9| {{tt|table-software}}<ref>Dis group of templates relate to {{WikiProject link|Software}}.</ref>
| {{tlx|beta}} || {{beta}} || {{tlx|beta|preview}} || {{beta|preview}}
|-
| {{tlx|table-experimental}} || {{table-experimental}} || {{tlx|table-experimental|lab}} || {{table-experimental|lab}}
|-
| {{tlx|nightly}} || {{nightly}} || {{tlx|nightly|dev}} || {{nightly|dev}}
|-
| {{tlx|release-candidate}} || {{release-candidate}} || {{tlx|release-candidate|RC}} || {{release-candidate|RC}}
|-
| {{tlx|open source}} || {{open source}} || {{tlx|open source|software libre}} || {{open source|software libre}}
|-
| {{tlx|free}} || {{free}} || {{tlx|free|empty}} || {{free|empty}}
|-
| {{tlx|proprietary}} || {{proprietary}} || {{tlx|proprietary|custom extension}} || {{proprietary|custom extension}}
|-
| {{tlx|nonfree}} || {{nonfree}} || {{tlx|nonfree|paid}} || {{nonfree|paid}}
|-
| {{tlx|needs}} || {{needs}} || {{tlx|needs|req.}} || {{needs|req.}}
|-
| {{tt|table-depends}}
| {{tlx|depends}} || {{depends}} || {{tlx|depends|vendor-defined}} || {{depends|vendor-defined}}
|-
|rowspan=2| {{tt|table-dropped}}
| {{tlx|dropped}} || {{dropped}} || {{tlx|dropped|discontinued}} || {{dropped|discontinued}}
|-
| {{tlx|terminated}} || {{terminated}} || {{tlx|terminated|fired}} || {{terminated|fired}}
|-
| {{tt|incorrect}}
| {{tlx|incorrect}} || {{incorrect}} || {{tlx|incorrect|wrong}} || {{incorrect|wrong}}
|-
| rowspan=8 | {{tt|table-debate}}
| {{tlx|D-P}} || {{D-P}} || {{tlx|D-P|present}} || {{D-P|present}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-A}} || {{D-A}} || {{tlx|D-A|absent}} || {{D-A|absent}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-I}} || {{D-I}} || {{tlx|D-I|invited}} || {{D-I|invited}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-O}} || {{D-O}} || {{tlx|D-O|other debate}} || {{D-O|other debate}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-N}} || {{D-N}} || {{tlx|D-N|not invited}} || {{D-N|not invited}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-Nv}} || {{D-Nv}} || {{tlx|D-Nv|not voting}} || {{D-Nv|not voting}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-W}} || {{D-W}} || {{tlx|D-W|withdrawn}} || {{D-W|withdrawn}}
|-
| {{tlx|D-Out}} || {{D-Out}} || {{tlx|D-Out|out of race}} || {{D-Out|out of race}}
|-
|rowspan=14| {{tt|table-cast}}<ref>Dis group of templates relate to {{WikiProject link|Television}}.</ref>
| {{tlx|CMain}} || {{CMain}} || {{tlx|CMain|text}} || {{CMain|text}}
|-
| {{tlx|CAlso starring}} || {{CAlso starring}} || {{tlx|CAlso starring|costar}} || {{CAlso starring|costar}}
|-
| {{tlx|CRecurring}} || {{CRecurring}} || {{tlx|CRecurring|regular guest}} || {{CRecurring|regular guest}}
|-
| {{tlx|CGuest}} || {{CGuest}} || {{tlx|CGuest|victim}} || {{CGuest|victim}}
|-
| {{tlx|COther}} || {{COther}} || {{tlx|COther|ensemble}} || {{COther|ensemble}}
|-
| {{tlx|CNone}} || {{CNone}} || {{tlx|CNone|cast}} || {{CNone|cast}}
|-
| {{tlx|CRemoved}} || {{CRemoved}} || {{tlx|CRemoved|edited}} || {{CRemoved|edited}}
|-
| {{tlx|CFinalist}} || {{CFinalist}} || {{tlx|CFinalist|contender}} || {{CFinalist|contender}}
|-
| {{tlx|CFinalist|place{{=}}3rd Place}} || {{CFinalist|place=3rd Place}} || {{tlx|CFinalist|place{{=}}third place}} || {{CFinalist|place=third place}}
|-
| {{tlx|exempt}} || {{exempt}} || {{tlx|exempt|exe}} || {{exempt|exe}}
|-
| {{tlx|Black Exempt}} || {{Black Exempt}} || {{tlx|Black Exempt|lack}} || {{Black Exempt|lack}}
|-
| {{tlx|nocontest}} || {{nocontest}} || {{tlx|nocontest|rescheduled}} || {{nocontest|rescheduled}}
|-
| {{tlx|Runner-up}} || {{Runner-up}} || {{tlx|Runner-up|2nd Place}} || {{Runner-up|2nd Place}}
|-
| {{tlx|Quit}} || {{Quit}} || {{tlx|Quit|left}} || {{Quit|left}}
|-
|rowspan=7| {{tt|table-IUCN}}<ref>Dis group of templates relate to {{WikiProject link|Tree of Life}}.</ref>
| {{tlx|IUCN-EX}} || {{IUCN-EX}} || {{tlx|IUCN-EX|Extinct}} || {{IUCN-EX|Extinct}}
|-
| {{tlx|IUCN-CR}} || {{IUCN-CR}} || {{tlx|IUCN-CR|Critically Endangered}} || {{IUCN-CR|Critically Endangered}}
|-
| {{tlx|IUCN-EN}} || {{IUCN-EN}} || {{tlx|IUCN-EN|Endangered}} || {{IUCN-EN|Endangered}}
|-
| {{tlx|IUCN-VU}} || {{IUCN-VU}} || {{tlx|IUCN-VU|Vulnerable}} || {{IUCN-VU|Vulnerable}}
|-
| {{tlx|IUCN-NT}} || {{IUCN-NT}} || {{tlx|IUCN-NT|Near-Threatened}} || {{IUCN-NT|Near-Threatened}}
|-
| {{tlx|IUCN-LC}} || {{IUCN-LC}} || {{tlx|IUCN-LC|Least Concern}} || {{IUCN-LC|Least Concern}}
|-
| {{tlx|IUCN-DD}} || {{IUCN-DD}} || {{tlx|IUCN-DD|Data Deficient}} || {{IUCN-DD|Data Deficient}}
|-
|rowspan=9| ''no class''
| {{tlx|not yet}} || {{not yet}} || {{tlx|not yet|<nowiki>NY with [[link text]]</nowiki>}} || {{not yet|NY with [[link text]]}}
|-
| {{tlx|optional}} || {{optional}} || {{tlx|optional|non-mandatory}} || {{optional|non-mandatory}}
|-
| {{tlx|shade|100}}% || {{shade|100}}% || {{tlx|shade|color{{=}}blue|100}}% || {{shade|color=blue|100}}%
|-
| {{tlx|shade|75}}% || {{shade|75}}% || {{tlx|shade|color{{=}}blue|75|73–78}}% || {{shade|color=blue|75|73–78}}%
|-
| {{tlx|shade|25}}% || {{shade|25}}% || {{tlx|shade|color{{=}}blue|25|<nowiki>{{val|25|2|u=%}}</nowiki>}} || {{shade|color=blue|25|{{val|25|2|u=%}}}}
|-
| {{tlx|shade|0}}% || {{shade|0}}% || {{tlx|shade|color{{=}}blue|0}}% || {{shade|color=blue|0}}%
|-
| {{tlx|CellCategory|1}} || {{CellCategory|1}} || {{tlx|CellCategory|1|Group A}} || {{CellCategory|1|Group A}}
|-
| {{tlx|CellCategory|2}} || {{CellCategory|2}} || {{tlx|CellCategory|2|Group B|align{{=}}tc}} || {{CellCategory|2|Group B|align=tc}}
|-
| {{tlx|CellCategory|3}} || {{CellCategory|3}} || {{tlx|CellCategory|3|Group C|align{{=}}tr}} || {{CellCategory|3|Group C|align=tr}}
|}</div>
{{notelist}}
== Code ==
Common code wey almost all di templates for dis series dey use:
:<code>{{Table cell templates|class=''automatic''|text=''text''|bg=#''abcdef''}}</code>
<includeonly>Code wey be specific to dis template:
:<code>{{ {{#switch:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|doc={{#titleparts:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|-1}}|#default={{FULLPAGENAME}}}} }}</code>{{#if:{{{doc|}}}|<!-- force newline after nowiki tags --><nowiki></nowiki>
{{{doc}}}|<!-- no newline if there is no additional documentation -->}}</includeonly>
== Creating new templates ==
If you wan create new table cell template, you fit use:
:<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" inline=yes>{{subst:Table cell templates|text= default text |bg= background color |class= a class name without prefix |align= standard horizontal alignment}}</syntaxhighlight>
You suppose leave out di <code>align</code> parameter, and plenty times di <code>class</code> parameter no dey necessary too.
After dat, add di new template to di table for di [[Template:Table cell templates/doc|common documentation]]. If possible, try reuse one of di existing templates, and choose di color well.
If you see one table cell template wey no dey accept parameter and you wan make people fit change di text inside di cell, ''no'' create another copy of di template! Instead, edit di existing template and change di text make e use one default parameter substitution. For example, if di template text be <code>Dropped</code>, change am to <code><nowiki>{{{1|Dropped}}}</nowiki></code>.
:<syntaxhighlight lang=text inline>style="background: #abcdef; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: {{{align|center}}}; {{{style|}}}" class="automatic table-automatic"| {{{1|text}}}</syntaxhighlight>
== Choosing a color ==
When you dey change or create new template, follow di [[HELP:COLOR|guidelines for using colors]] and di [[MOS:COLOR|color accessibility guidelines]] when you dey choose di background color and, sometimes, di text color. Plenty of dis templates fit contain links to oda pages or references, so di links for show clear against di background color.
You fit check di contrast level by using di [https://webaim.org/resources/contrastchecker/ WebAIM contrast checker]. Set di foreground color to di [[WP:LINKCOLOR|blue link]] color. Di contrast suppose reach at least WCAG AA level, and if e possible, WCAG AAA level. [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Accessibility/Colors]] get list of colors wey satisfy WCAG AAA and WCAG AA requirements for normal text and unvisited links.
== Color subpage ==
Every template suppose get either one <code>/bgcolor</code> subpage wey contain only one valid CSS color code (if necessary, e fit dey inside ''nowiki'' tags), for example <code><nowiki>#BFD</nowiki></code>. You fit include am with <code><nowiki>background: {{/bgcolor}};</nowiki></code> inside di <code>style</code> attribute.
Or, di template fit reference another template ein color subpage, for example <code><nowiki>background: {{Template:Yes2/bgcolor}};</nowiki></code>. Another option be say di <code>/bgcolor</code> subpage fit redirect go another color-code subpage, for example <code><nowiki>#REDIRECT [[yes2/bgcolor]]</nowiki></code>.
Dis way, pages wey dey use dese templates fit also use {{tl|legend}} and similar templates wey fit reference di actual color:
:<code><nowiki>{{legend|{{yes2/bgcolor}}|supported}}</nowiki></code>
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateData header|{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{{1}}}|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}}}
{{{templatedata|<templatedata>
{
"description": "One of several templates for styling individual table cells with standard contents and colors.",
"format": "inline",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "text",
"description": "text to be displayed instead of the default; if this doesn't work put the text after the template, possibly with a vertical bar | in between",
"type": "content",
"default": "(template dependent)",
"required": false,
"suggested": false
},
"align": {
"label": "horizontal align",
"description": "text alignment inside the cell, either 'left', 'right', 'center' or 'justified'",
"default": "center",
"inherits": "1",
"type": "string",
"suggested": false,
"suggestedvalues": [
"left",
"center",
"right",
"justified"
]
},
"style": {
"label": "style",
"description": "a semicolon-separated list of additional CSS rules to be applied to the table cell",
"inherits": "1",
"type": "string",
"suggested": false
},
"color": {
"label": "background color",
"description": "a valid CSS color value or name to override the standard cell background, only available with some templates",
"inherits": "1",
"type": "line",
"suggested": false
}
}
}
</templatedata>}}}
== See also ==
* {{tl|Change}} – e dey calculate, show, and add color codes to changes between two values
* {{tl|Cell color}} – shaded cell wey dey depend on value for one range, with automatic text visibility
* {{tl|BSD-lic}} – special redirect for {{tlf|free}}
* {{tl|GPL-lic}} – special redirect for {{tlf|free}}
* {{tl|LGPL-lic}} – special redirect for {{tlf|free}}
* {{tl|Active}} / {{tl|No result}} / {{tl|Eliminated}} for {{C|Comparisons|comparison tables}}
== Notes ==
{{reflist}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||{{#switch:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|doc=|#default=
<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE -->
[[Category:Unified table cell templates]]
}}}}</includeonly>
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Created page with "<noinclude> {| |</noinclude>{{#if:{{{sort|}}}|data-sort-value="<nowiki>{{{sort|</nowiki>{{{sort}}}<nowiki>}}}</nowiki>"}} style="background: {{{bg|<nowiki>{{/bgcolor}}</nowiki>}}}; color: {{{color|black}}}; vertical-align: {{{valign|middle}}}; text-align: <nowiki>{{{align|</nowiki>{{{align|center}}}<nowiki>}}}</nowiki>; <nowiki>{{{style|text-transform: capitalize;}}}</nowiki>" class="{{{class|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}} table-{{{class|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}}"| <nowiki>{{{1|</nowiki>..."
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
<noinclude>
{|
|</noinclude>{{#if:{{{sort|}}}|data-sort-value="<nowiki>{{{sort|</nowiki>{{{sort}}}<nowiki>}}}</nowiki>"}} style="background: {{{bg|<nowiki>{{/bgcolor}}</nowiki>}}}; color: {{{color|black}}}; vertical-align: {{{valign|middle}}}; text-align: <nowiki>{{{align|</nowiki>{{{align|center}}}<nowiki>}}}</nowiki>; <nowiki>{{{style|text-transform: capitalize;}}}</nowiki>" class="{{{class|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}} table-{{{class|{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}}"| <nowiki>{{{1|</nowiki>{{{text}}}<nowiki>}}}</nowiki><noinclude>
|}
{{Documentation}}
<!-- ADD CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE -->
[[Category:Table cell templates]]
</noinclude>
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