Wikipedia igwiki https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_m%CC%80b%E1%BB%A5 MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.22 first-letter Midia Ihü kárírí Okwu Ọbanife Okwu ọbanife Wikipedia Okwu Wikipedia Usòrò Okwu usòrò MidiaWiki Okwu MidiaWiki Àtụ Okwu àtụ Nkwadọ Okwu nkwadọ Òtù Okwu òtù TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 2525 85707 77426 2022-07-29T04:48:20Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kolanut.jpg|framed|right|Kolanut]] [[Usòrò:Kola-min.jpg|thumb|added photo]] '''Ọjị''' n'omenala ndi [[Ndi Igbo|Igbo]] bụ mkpụrụ osisi eji eme ọbia nakwa emume. Ọjị bụ ihe mbụ ana-enye onye ọbịa ọbụla n' ala Igbo. Ndị Igbo na-akwanyere Oji ugwu nke ukwuu. Naani ndi [[nwoke]] na-ari elu ọji mana ndi [[nwanyi]] anaghị ari ya. Ịta oke ọjị na-erighị nri na-ebute Kansa, maka ọjị nwereihe ana-kpo ''N-[[:en:nitroso|nitroso]]''. N'ala [[Naigeria]], ebe ọtụtụ mmadu na-ata ya, N'Omenaala Igbo, mmemme niile ha na-eme iwu megidere na ọjị ga adị ya n'ihi na ọ bụ ọjị ka ji ekpe ekpere site na-ịgọ ya ka ihe gaara ha nke ọma. Omenaala ndị a gụnyere ịlụ nwaanyị, echimechi,ikupụta nwa nakwa ndị ọzọ. Naanị na-ikwa ozu ka ndị igbo anaghị eji ọjị. ==Lee nke ozo== * [[Ndi Igbo]] * [[Ube]] {{References}}{{ÉdéNtạ}}{{commons|Category:Unidentified Cola|Ojị (Kola nut)}} [[Òtù:Mkpuru osisi]] [[Òtù:Nri]] 4sumfuml03o96elqal4p8y5dgmk6j66 85759 85707 2022-07-29T10:33:12Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kolanut.jpg|framed|right|Kolanut]] [[Usòrò:Kola-min.jpg|thumb|added photo]] [[Usòrò:Owoce Orzech kola.jpg|thumb|kola nut plant]] '''Ọjị''' n'omenala ndi [[Ndi Igbo|Igbo]] bụ mkpụrụ osisi eji eme ọbia nakwa emume. Ọjị bụ ihe mbụ ana-enye onye ọbịa ọbụla n' ala Igbo. Ndị Igbo na-akwanyere Oji ugwu nke ukwuu. Naani ndi [[nwoke]] na-ari elu ọji mana ndi [[nwanyi]] anaghị ari ya. Ịta oke ọjị na-erighị nri na-ebute Kansa, maka ọjị nwereihe ana-kpo ''N-[[:en:nitroso|nitroso]]''. N'ala [[Naigeria]], ebe ọtụtụ mmadu na-ata ya, N'Omenaala Igbo, mmemme niile ha na-eme iwu megidere na ọjị ga adị ya n'ihi na ọ bụ ọjị ka ji ekpe ekpere site na-ịgọ ya ka ihe gaara ha nke ọma. Omenaala ndị a gụnyere ịlụ nwaanyị, echimechi,ikupụta nwa nakwa ndị ọzọ. Naanị na-ikwa ozu ka ndị igbo anaghị eji ọjị. ==Lee nke ozo== * [[Ndi Igbo]] * [[Ube]] {{References}}{{ÉdéNtạ}}{{commons|Category:Unidentified Cola|Ojị (Kola nut)}} [[Òtù:Mkpuru osisi]] [[Òtù:Nri]] jubv2y7qv3to2s4ik5w6q04c0b7yd4x 85760 85759 2022-07-29T10:36:47Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kolanut.jpg|framed|right|Kolanut]] [[Usòrò:Kola-min.jpg|thumb|added photo]] [[Usòrò:Owoce Orzech kola.jpg|thumb|kola nut plant]] [[Usòrò:Flickr - …trialsanderrors - Kola nut (cola acuminata) from Köhler's medicinal plants, 1887.jpg|thumb|kola plant]] '''Ọjị''' n'omenala ndi [[Ndi Igbo|Igbo]] bụ mkpụrụ osisi eji eme ọbia nakwa emume. Ọjị bụ ihe mbụ ana-enye onye ọbịa ọbụla n' ala Igbo. Ndị Igbo na-akwanyere Oji ugwu nke ukwuu. Naani ndi [[nwoke]] na-ari elu ọji mana ndi [[nwanyi]] anaghị ari ya. Ịta oke ọjị na-erighị nri na-ebute Kansa, maka ọjị nwereihe ana-kpo ''N-[[:en:nitroso|nitroso]]''. N'ala [[Naigeria]], ebe ọtụtụ mmadu na-ata ya, N'Omenaala Igbo, mmemme niile ha na-eme iwu megidere na ọjị ga adị ya n'ihi na ọ bụ ọjị ka ji ekpe ekpere site na-ịgọ ya ka ihe gaara ha nke ọma. Omenaala ndị a gụnyere ịlụ nwaanyị, echimechi,ikupụta nwa nakwa ndị ọzọ. Naanị na-ikwa ozu ka ndị igbo anaghị eji ọjị. ==Lee nke ozo== * [[Ndi Igbo]] * [[Ube]] {{References}}{{ÉdéNtạ}}{{commons|Category:Unidentified Cola|Ojị (Kola nut)}} [[Òtù:Mkpuru osisi]] [[Òtù:Nri]] gozv9ix9i26wxhtzkh7djj7t7z7jr9q 0 2533 85730 84577 2022-07-29T08:25:26Z 49.163.188.81 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:AmericaAfrica.svg|thumb|200px|right]] [[Usòrò:AfricanAmericans3.jpg|thumb|Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka a ma-ama]] '''African American''', ma ha na kpo ha '''Black American''', bu oke ana mata [[ndi oji]] bi n'[[Njikota Obodo Amerika]], m'obu nde nne na nna ha biara na afo gara-aga, amuo ha ebe a, ma o bụ ndi nwẹtẹrẹ akwukwo obịbị na Amerika. Na oge gara-aga, ndi oji bi n'Amerikạ bu ndi ohu ndi ocha gbatara n'Afrika kpobata ha n'Amerikạ. A kwusiri hena mgbe ndi govumenti (Ochichi) Amerikạ deghariri Iwu-ala ha (Constitution) nke ugboro Iri na-ato ''[[:en:Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution|Thirteenth Ammendment]]'' na ''[[:en:Constitution|Constitution]]''.<ref><ref> Ndi afrika nke amerikạ [[mádu]] jùrù ya nke 42,020,743 (2010; census).<ref>[http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/briefs/c2010br-06.pdf The Black Population: 2010]: Ndi afrika nke amerikạ mádu na Njikota Obodo Amerika, by Sonya Rastogi, Tallese D. Johnson, Elizabeth M. Hoeffel, and Malcolm P. Drewery, Jr., United States Census Bureau, looked up on 17 March 2016.</ref> ==Lee nke ozo== * [[Ndi oji]] * [[Njikota Obodo Amerika]] == Links n'aga n'ezi== <!--external links--> {{commons|African Americans|Ndi Afrika nke Amerika}} * [https://www.usa.gov/ ''The Changing Definition of African-American''], Smithonian Magazine, February 2010, looked up on 16 March 2016. * [http://www.africanamericanhistorymonth.gov/ February is African American History Month], The Library of Congress, looked up on 16 March 2016. == References == <references /> == Gallery == <gallery> March on washington.ogv|thumb|1963 Civil Rights March on [[Washington, D.C.]] Aareg mark 2.tif|thumb|African american registration mark Cherry, Matthew, Curlee from Nebraska.jpg|thumb|Curlee from [[Nebraska]]. Oil on canvas, 84" x 84", by Matthew Cherry, 2008. Liberia TRC Public Hearings Opening Ceremonies.jpg|thumb|Liberia TRC Public Hearings Opening Ceremonies, 2008. Karen Alexander cigarette.jpg|thumb|Karen Alexander with cigarette. Obama-Biden supporter.jpg|thumb|[[Barack Obama|Obama]]-Biden supporter during San Francisco LoveFest 2008. Obamafamily.jpg|thumb|The futere First Family waves: [[Barack Obama|Obama]]family 2007. 8.15.12OtisDavisOlympicIDByLuigiNovi.jpg|thumb|The 1960 Olympic ID of Otis Davis, who won two gold medals for record-breaking performances in both the 400 metres and 4x400 metres relay at the 1960 Summer Olympics. In addition to setting a new world record of 44.9 seconds, Davis' victory in the 400 metre event made him the first man to break the heralded 45-second barrier. Condoleezza Rice.jpg|thumb|Condoleezza Rice was the first female African-American secretary of state, as well as the second African American secretary of state (after Colin Powell), and the second female secretary of state (after Madeleine Albright). Helon Habila5.jpg|[[Helon Habila]] n'ụlọ. n'afọ 2009. Ọ bụ onye so dee, bi na ''Centrevill, Fairfax'', [[Végíníyà]]. </gallery> {{ÉdéNtạ}} [[Òtù:Ndi Afrika nke Amerika| ]] [[Òtù:Ndi madu]] lz6jk3xrwwxj49x6vcuxnwl8dfd0o1a 0 7701 85631 62484 2022-07-28T12:23:58Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Picture wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:DELETE THIS Flora N at Alfrica Culture night.png|thumb|Flora Nwapa]]{{Ngwàorü oméka | name = Flora Nwapa | birthdate = {{birth date and age|1931|01|13|df=y}} | birth_place = Oguta | death_date = {{death date and age|1993|10|16|1931|01|13|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Enugu]] | occupation = Onye édémédé akwụkwọ }} '''Florence Nwanzuruahụ Nkiru Nwapa''' (13 January 1931 – 16 October 1993) bụ onye [[Naigeria|Naijiria]] nke na ede ihe nderede na akwụkwọ. Aha ejiri mara ya bụ '''Flora Nwapa'''. Ndi mmadụ na akpọ kwa ya nne nke akwụkwọ oloro ohụrụ na '''Africa'''. Oso na ụmụ nwanyi ndi bu ụzọ debe akwụkwọ bia kwa bụrụ nwanyi nke mbụ na Africa  bipụtara akwụkwọ na asụsụ Bekee na Obodo ndi Britain. Nke mekwara ka enye ya ude mba ụwa<ref name=DofA>Margaret Busby, ''Flora Nwapa'', ''Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Words and Writings by Women of African Descent'' (1992), Vintage: 1993, Page. 399.</ref> maka akwụkwọ nke mbụ ya nke ana akpọ '''Efuru''' nke ebipụtara na afọ 1966 site na aka ndi '''Heinemann Educational Books'''. Na egbochina na nwa ada Nwapa aghụtaghi onwe ya na ọnọdọ nke onye na agbatara ụmụ nwanyi ọtụtọ na ihe nịịle, a kasị mara ya maka ntụghari ndụ na omenala [[Igbo]] site na olile anya nke ụmụ nwanyi.<ref> Susan Leisure, ''Nwapa Flora'', ''Postcolonial Studies @ Emory'', Emory University, Fall 1996.</ref> == Ihe Nkwalite == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nwapa, Flora}} [[Category:Wikipedia Igbo Women Edit-a-thon]] {{stub}} hckemd4ooj3nkxwd378lsoemn4v5q4m 85632 85631 2022-07-28T12:39:29Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 /* Ihe Nkwalite */ Mmezi wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:DELETE THIS Flora N at Alfrica Culture night.png|thumb|Flora Nwapa]]{{Ngwàorü oméka | name = Flora Nwapa | birthdate = {{birth date and age|1931|01|13|df=y}} | birth_place = Oguta | death_date = {{death date and age|1993|10|16|1931|01|13|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Enugu]] | occupation = Onye édémédé akwụkwọ }} '''Florence Nwanzuruahụ Nkiru Nwapa''' (13 January 1931 – 16 October 1993) bụ onye [[Naigeria|Naijiria]] nke na ede ihe nderede na akwụkwọ. Aha ejiri mara ya bụ '''Flora Nwapa'''. Ndi mmadụ na akpọ kwa ya nne nke akwụkwọ oloro ohụrụ na '''Africa'''. Oso na ụmụ nwanyi ndi bu ụzọ debe akwụkwọ bia kwa bụrụ nwanyi nke mbụ na Africa  bipụtara akwụkwọ na asụsụ Bekee na Obodo ndi Britain. Nke mekwara ka enye ya ude mba ụwa<ref name=DofA>Margaret Busby, ''Flora Nwapa'', ''Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Words and Writings by Women of African Descent'' (1992), Vintage: 1993, Page. 399.</ref> maka akwụkwọ nke mbụ ya nke ana akpọ '''Efuru''' nke ebipụtara na afọ 1966 site na aka ndi '''Heinemann Educational Books'''. Na egbochina na nwa ada Nwapa aghụtaghi onwe ya na ọnọdọ nke onye na agbatara ụmụ nwanyi ọtụtọ na ihe nịịle, a kasị mara ya maka ntụghari ndụ na omenala [[Igbo]] site na olile anya nke ụmụ nwanyi.<ref> Susan Leisure, ''Nwapa Flora'', ''Postcolonial Studies @ Emory'', Emory University, Fall 1996.</ref> <nowiki>''Mbido Ndu''</nowiki> <ref>{{Cite web|title=Flora Nwapa {{!}} Zaccheus Onumba Dibiaezue Memorial Libraries|url=https://zodml.org/discover-nigeria/people/litrature/flora-nwapa|work=zodml.org|accessdate=2022-07-28}}</ref> ko Ndu<nowiki>''</nowiki> <ref>{{Cite web|title=22 Female African Literary Icons of the 20th Century, Now Gone|url=https://opencountrymag.com/22-african-writers-groundbreaking-and-female-born-before-the-last-60-years-and-now-gone/|work=Open Country Mag|date=2022-03-31|accessdate=2022-07-28|language=en-US}}</ref> == Nwanyị nwanyị mbụ na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke e bipụtara n’asụsụ Bekee na Britain, bụ Flora Nwapa ka a na-akpọ “nne nke akwụkwọ Africa ọgbara ọhụrụ.” A mụrụ ya na Oguta, Nigeria, ọkpara n'ime ụmụ isii. Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na mahadum mahadum dị n'Ibadan, n'afọ 1957, ọ gara mahadum Edinburgh, Scotland, maka diploma na Education n'afọ 1958. Nwapa lọghachiri na Naịjirịa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ obodo, ma jee ozi n'ọkwa ndị ministaanyị nwanyị mbụ na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke e bipụtara n’asụsụ Bekee na Britain, bụ Flora Nwapa ka a na-akpọ “nne nke akwụkwọ Africa ọgbara ọhụrụ.” A mụrụ ya na Oguta, Nigeria, ọkpara n'ime ụmụ isii. Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na mahadum mahadum dị n'Ibadan, n'afọ 1957, ọ gara mahadum Edinburgh, Scotland, maka diploma na Education n'afọ 1958. Nwapa lọghachiri na Naịjirịa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ obodo, ma jee ozi n'ọkwa ndị ministae Nkwalite == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nwapa, Flora}} [[Category:Wikipedia Igbo Women Edit-a-thon]] {{stub}} o9iioaw7q8jiqi340sf11yyxmt66jif 85634 85632 2022-07-28T12:41:50Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 /* Nwanyị nwanyị mbụ na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke e bipụtara n’asụsụ Bekee na Britain, bụ Flora Nwapa ka a na-akpọ “nne nke akwụkwọ Africa ọgbara ọhụrụ.” A mụrụ ya na Oguta, Nigeria, ọkpara n'ime ụmụ isii. Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na maha */ wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:DELETE THIS Flora N at Alfrica Culture night.png|thumb|Flora Nwapa]]{{Ngwàorü oméka | name = Flora Nwapa | birthdate = {{birth date and age|1931|01|13|df=y}} | birth_place = Oguta | death_date = {{death date and age|1993|10|16|1931|01|13|df=yes}} | death_place = [[Enugu]] | occupation = Onye édémédé akwụkwọ }} '''Florence Nwanzuruahụ Nkiru Nwapa''' (13 January 1931 – 16 October 1993) bụ onye [[Naigeria|Naijiria]] nke na ede ihe nderede na akwụkwọ. Aha ejiri mara ya bụ '''Flora Nwapa'''. Ndi mmadụ na akpọ kwa ya nne nke akwụkwọ oloro ohụrụ na '''Africa'''. Oso na ụmụ nwanyi ndi bu ụzọ debe akwụkwọ bia kwa bụrụ nwanyi nke mbụ na Africa  bipụtara akwụkwọ na asụsụ Bekee na Obodo ndi Britain. Nke mekwara ka enye ya ude mba ụwa<ref name=DofA>Margaret Busby, ''Flora Nwapa'', ''Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Words and Writings by Women of African Descent'' (1992), Vintage: 1993, Page. 399.</ref> maka akwụkwọ nke mbụ ya nke ana akpọ '''Efuru''' nke ebipụtara na afọ 1966 site na aka ndi '''Heinemann Educational Books'''. Na egbochina na nwa ada Nwapa aghụtaghi onwe ya na ọnọdọ nke onye na agbatara ụmụ nwanyi ọtụtọ na ihe nịịle, a kasị mara ya maka ntụghari ndụ na omenala [[Igbo]] site na olile anya nke ụmụ nwanyi.<ref> Susan Leisure, ''Nwapa Flora'', ''Postcolonial Studies @ Emory'', Emory University, Fall 1996.</ref> Mbido Ndu <ref>{{Cite web|title=Flora Nwapa {{!}} Zaccheus Onumba Dibiaezue Memorial Libraries|url=https://zodml.org/discover-nigeria/people/litrature/flora-nwapa|work=zodml.org|accessdate=2022-07-28}}</ref> Akuko Ndu == Nwanyị nwanyị mbụ na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke e bipụtara n’asụsụ Bekee na Britain, bụ Flora Nwapa ka a na-akpọ “nne nke akwụkwọ Africa ọgbara ọhụrụ.” A mụrụ ya na Oguta, Nigeria, ọkpara n'ime ụmụ isii. Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na mahadum mahadum dị n'Ibadan, n'afọ 1957, ọ gara mahadum Edinburgh, Scotland, maka diploma na Education n'afọ 1958. Nwapa lọghachiri na Naịjirịa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ obodo, ma jee ozi n'ọkwa ndị minista. nwanyị mbụ na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke e bipụtara n’asụsụ Bekee na Britain, bụ Flora Nwapa ka a na-akpọ “nne nke akwụkwọ Africa ọgbara ọhụrụ.” A mụrụ ya na Oguta, Nigeria, ọkpara n'ime ụmụ isii. Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na mahadum mahadum dị n'Ibadan, n'afọ 1957, ọ gara mahadum Edinburgh, Scotland, maka diploma na Education n'afọ 1958. Nwapa lọghachiri na Naịjirịa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ obodo, ma jee ozi n'ọkwa ndị ministaanyị nwanyị mbụ na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Africa nke e bipụtara n’asụsụ Bekee na Britain, bụ Flora Nwapa ka a na-akpọ “nne nke akwụkwọ Africa ọgbara ọhụrụ.” A mụrụ ya na Oguta, Nigeria, ọkpara n'ime ụmụ isii. Mgbe ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta na mahadum mahadum dị n'Ibadan, n'afọ 1957, ọ gara mahadum Edinburgh, Scotland, maka diploma na Education n'afọ 1958. Nwapa lọghachiri na Naịjirịa, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ obodo, ma jee ozi n'ọkwa ndị ministae Nkwalite == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Nwapa, Flora}} [[Category:Wikipedia Igbo Women Edit-a-thon]] {{stub}} hezr7mz0rjglfqwegnsadcle4u4v56u 0 8335 85691 85184 2022-07-28T19:25:25Z Zuz (WMF) 12040 /* Vote for Election Compass Statements */ wikitext text/x-wiki Ebe â bụ̀ ǹgà ha n'àkpata okwu gbasara ọrụrụ àkà àzụ Wikipidia. ==Nkàta== User talk:Ukabia|okwú na ókà]] 21:56, 5 Önwa Ise 2018 (UTC) ==Join the conversation on the Universal Code of Conduct!== Greetings / E kene m unu! After about 3 years of rigorous discussions aimed at shaping the Wikimedia 2030 strategy, the Wikimedia community has come up with ten (10) solid [[:m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2018-20/Recommendations|recommendations]] that would guide our actions from now on in this movement. One very important recommendation in the line-up is to [[:m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2018-20/Recommendations/Provide for Safety and Inclusion|“Provide for Safety and Inclusion”]] and a major action point in this recommendation is to create a universal code of conduct, which would be designed and implemented in conjunction with our communities across the globe. The universal code of conduct would be a movement-wide policy which seeks to ensure the existence of a universal baseline of acceptable behaviour for everyone participating in our movement, in order to minimize incidents of harassment, bullying, discrimination or even disenfranchisement. This is even more important for much smaller Wikipedia languages like the Igbo Wikipedia, where policies like this do not already exist. A [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|first draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]] was concluded in October 2020. As a global movement, we aim to further develop and enforce this very important blueprint through an inclusive process, with respect to local contexts and existing structures. Hence, we would like to invite the Igbo Wikipedia community to discuss the different ways that you think that the Universal Code of Conduct should be implemented on this Wikipedia and across the global movement. You can share your initial thoughts directly under this message, or on the [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|UCoC meta talk page]]. You can also reach out to me personally on my talkpage or privately through my e-mail (soyeyele-ctr@wikimedia.org). For further general information on the universal code of conduct, please also check out our [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions page]].--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 12:10, 18 Ọnwam̀bụ 2021 (UTC) Hi Sam, daalụ maka ekele gị, ekeleekwa m gị 😊 The best way to reach our Community is usually through our WhatsApp group, Twitter and Facebook pages. For a virtual discussion, we simply send out the information and reminders prior to the day of the meeting. We're glad to work together to achieve great results. Let us know if you would require further assistance. [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|talk]]) 13:48, Abalị abụọ n'ọnwa abụọ n'afọ 2021 (UTC) ==Universal Code of Conduct: Thank You!== Greetings! A big thank you to every person who participated in the enforcement discussions for the Universal Code of Conduct policy. Please note that the summary of our discussions across various platforms is now available on meta, [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Enforcement/Hausa, Igbo and Twi communities|here]]. Please feel free to translate to your local language for a wider reach. Thank you again!--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 22:21, 14 Ọnwaànọ 2021 (UTC) == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 2 == <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 2, July 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the second issue of [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] News! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. If you haven’t already, please remember to subscribe [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to be notified about future editions of the newsletter, and also leave your username [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|here]] if you’d like to be contacted to help with translations in the future. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review''' - Initial meetings of the drafting committee have helped to connect and align key topics on enforcement, while highlighting prior research around existing processes and gaps within our movement. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review|continue reading]]) *'''Targets of Harassment Research''' - To support the drafting committee, the Wikimedia Foundation has conducted a research project focused on experiences of harassment on Wikimedia projects. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Targets of Harassment Research|continue reading]]) *'''Functionaries’ Consultation''' - Since June, Functionaries from across the various wikis have been meeting to discuss what the future will look like in a global context with the UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Functionaries’ Consultation|continue reading]]) *'''Roundtable Discussions''' - The UCoC facilitation team once again, hosted another roundtable discussion, this time for Korean-speaking community members and participants of other ESEAP projects to discuss the enforcement of the UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Roundtable Discussions|continue reading]]) *'''Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities''' - Since its ratification by the Board in February 2021, situations whereby UCoC is being adopted and applied within the Wikimedia community has grown. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities|continue reading]]) *'''New Timeline for the Interim Trust & Safety Case Review Committee''' - The CRC was originally expected to conclude by July 1. However, with the UCoC now expected to be in development until December, the timeline for the CRC has also changed. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#New Timeline for the Interim Trust & Safety Case Review Committee|continue reading]]) *'''Wikimania''' - The UCoC team is planning to hold a moderated discussion featuring representatives across the movement during Wikimania 2021. It also plans to have a presence at the conference’s Community Village. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Wikimania Session|continue reading]]) *'''Diff blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff blog. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div> --[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 16:11, 14 Ọnwaàsaà 2021 (UTC) == Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review == The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input. Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: :[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August) :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]].--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 19:09, 18 Ọnwaàsatọ 2021 (UTC) ==2021 Board election voting opens!== Voting for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Voting|2021 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates from the community were asked to submit their candidacy. After a three week long Call for Candidates, there are [[:m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Candidate%20Table|19 candidates for the 2021 election]]. The Wikimedia movement has the opportunity to vote for the selection of community-and-affiliate trustees. By voting, you will help to identify those people who have the qualities to best serve the needs of the movement for the next several years. The Board is expected to select the four most voted candidates to serve as trustees. Voting closes 31 August 2021. The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. The Board wants to improve their competences and diversity as a team. They have shared the [[:m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Skills|areas of expertise]] that they are currently missing and hope to cover with new trustees. [[:m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Candidate%20Table|Learn more about candidates]]. [[c:File:Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_of_Trustees.webm|Learn about the Board of Trustees]]. [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Voting|Vote]]. Read the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/2021-08-18/2021 Voting Opens|full announcement]]. Best, The Elections Committee --[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 23:27, 18 Ọnwaàsatọ 2021 (UTC) == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 3 == <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 3, August 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the third issue of Universal Code of Conduct News! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. If you haven’t already, please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to be notified about future editions of the newsletter, and also leave your username [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|here]] if you’d like to be contacted to help with translations in the future. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''The Enforcement Draft Guidelines''' - The Enforcement Draft Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct has just been published on meta in different languages. These guidelines include some definitions of newly introduced terms and recommendations for local enforcement structures. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#The Enforcement Draft Guidelines|continue reading]]) *'''Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review''' - Before the enforcement guidelines are finalized, they must be reviewed and discussed by the community. The facilitation team has set up various discussion means throughout this review period. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review|continue reading]]) *'''Conversation Hours & Roundtables''' - To listen to community opinions and exchange ideas regarding enforcement draft guidelines proposed by the drafting committee, the UCoC facilitation team will be hosting weekly conversation hours. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Conversation Hours & Roundtables|continue reading]]) *'''Wikimania Wrap-up''' - The facilitation team hosted a Roundtable at Wikimania 2021, featuring some WMF trustees and staff. The session offered some insights on how the Enforcement Draft Guidelines came about, and what next steps are being imagined. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Wikimania Wrap-up|continue reading]]) *'''Translation''' - Because a considerable number of Wikimedians are not English speakers, and that UCoC applies to all members, projects across the wikimedia movement, it’s of a great importance to provide adequate language support throughout this process. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Translation|continue reading]]) *'''Diff blogs''' - Check out some interesting publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff blog. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Diff Blogs|continue reading]]) *'''WMF's 2021 Board of Trustees election''' - Please read the Candidate Presentations and vote! ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees 2021 election|continue reading]])</div> --[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 16:50, 27 Ọnwaàsatọ 2021 (UTC) == Results for the most contended Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election == <section begin="announcement-content"/> [[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|100px|center]] Thank you to everyone who participated in the 2021 Board election. The Elections Committee has reviewed the votes of the 2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, organized to select four new trustees. A record 6,873 people from across 214 projects cast their valid votes. The following four candidates received the most support: # Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight # Victoria Doronina # Dariusz Jemielniak # Lorenzo Losa While these candidates have been ranked through the community vote, they are not yet appointed to the Board of Trustees. They still need to pass a successful background check and meet the qualifications outlined in the Bylaws. The Board has set a tentative date to appoint new trustees at the end of this month. Read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/2021-09-07/2021_Election_Results|the full announcement here]].--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|talk]]) 22:50, 7 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) == Movement Charter Drafting Committee - Community Elections to take place October 11 - 24 == <section begin="announcement-content"/>This is a short message with an update from the Movement Charter process. The call for candidates for the Drafting Committee closed September 14, and we got a diverse range of candidates. The committee will consist of 15 members, and those will be (s)elected via three different ways. The 15 member committee will be selected with a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Set Up Process|3-step process]]: * Election process for project communities to elect 7 members of the committee. * Selection process for affiliates to select 6 members of the committee. * Wikimedia Foundation process to appoint 2 members of the committee. The community elections will take place between October 11 and October 24. The other process will take place in parallel, so that all processes will be concluded by November 1. For the full context of the Movement Charter, its role, as well the process for its creation, please [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|have a look at Meta]]. You can also contact us at any time on Telegram or via email (wikimedia2030@wikimedia.org).<section end="announcement-content"/>--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 19:53, 23 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) == Universal Code of Conduct Draft Enforcement Guidelines review still needs your ideas and opinions == Hello, this is just a reminder that the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|Universal Code of Conduct Draft Enforcement Guidelines]] are open for review and comment. The Drafting Committee will start working on revisions and improvement in '''less than two weeks (October 17)''', so it is important that you give them your ideas and opinions soon! There is now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review/Abstract|a short, simple version of the Draft Guidelines]] here to make your review easier. If possible, also help translate the short version into more languages! We will also hold [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|one last conversation hour]] on October 15, 2021 03:00 and 14:00 UTC. On behalf of the [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Drafting Committee]], much thanks to everyone who has given ideas so far. We hope to hear from more of you - the Guidelines will be much stronger if more opinions are included.--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:13, 6 Ọnwa iri 2021 (UTC) ==Movement Charter Drafting Committee (MCDC) Election Starts== Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections. '''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.''' The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021. *[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates|Learn about each candidate]] to inform your vote in the language that you prefer *Learn about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Drafting Committee]] *We are piloting [https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/ a voting advice application] for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! *[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|Read the full announcement]] *'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|Go vote at SecurePoll]]!''' --[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:27, 13 Ọnwa iri 2021 (UTC) == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 4 == <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 4, October 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the fourth issue of Universal Code of Conduct News! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. If you haven’t already, please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to be notified about future editions of the newsletter, and also leave your username [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|here]] if you’d like to be contacted to help with translations in the future. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review Wrap-up''' - The Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review will come to a close on 17 October 2021, after more than two months of extensive consultations. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review Wrap-up|continue reading]]) *'''Roundtable Discussions and Conversation Hours''' - Another successful roundtable session happened on September 18, 2021 to discuss the EDGR. One last conversation hour will be happening on October 15th, 2021. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Roundtable Discussions and Conversation Hours|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Charter Drafting Committee Elections''' - The Movement Charter Drafting Committee selection process has kicked off and will be open until October 25, 2021. Contributors to Wikimedia projects can elect their favorite candidates on to the committee. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Movement Charter Drafting Committee Elections|continue reading]]) *'''New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As we round-up the consultation processes for the Universal Code of Conduct, the facilitation team is currently envisioning new directions for the newsletter. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about the UCoC on Wikimedia Diff. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])<section end="ucoc-newsletter"/></div>--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 21:48, 14 Ọnwa iri 2021 (UTC) ==Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans== Please be informed that the Movement Strategy Implementation grants is back and it now provides more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply [[:m:Grants:MSIG/About|here]] Also, the Movement Charter Drafting Committee election is still ongoing. It would be great to increase community participation. If you haven't voted, now is the time. Please [[:m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|vote here]] before October 24. Thank you!--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:29, 20 Ọnwa iri 2021 (UTC) == Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members == :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''. * The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''. The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps. If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group]. With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team.--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 17:53, 1 Ọnwa iri na otù 2021 (UTC) == Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections == <section begin="announcement-content /> :''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022. While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback: * What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board? * What involvement should candidates have during the election? While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions. '''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?''' Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org. Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday.<section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 14:38, 29 Ọnwa iri na abụọ 2021 (UTC) == Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open == <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]] Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 23:44, 12 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC) == Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 == <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 5, January 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 7th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]]) *'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/>--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:26, 18 Ọnwa mbụ 2022 (UTC) == Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]''' were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] across the movement. Comments about the guidelines can be shared here or [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|the Meta-wiki talk page]]. There will be conversations on Zoom on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the UCoC project team and drafting committee members to discuss the guidelines and voting process]].''' The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].''' Thank you to everyone who has participated so far. Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance<br/> Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" />.--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 00:13, 4 Ọnwa abụọ 2022 (UTC) == Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated! == Hello everyone! The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work. The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. [[:m:Leadership Development Task Force|This Meta page]] shares the proposal for a Leadership Development Task Force and [[:m:Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|how you can help here]]. Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022. Thank you!--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 11:22, 10 Ọnwa abụọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki. There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss: * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&A|community panel]] on 18 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants. * The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up for these conversation hours''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022. You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance <br /> Wikimedia Foundation <br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 12:22, 21 Ọnwa abụọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now closed <section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections]] is now closed. This Call ran from 10 January and closed on 16 February 2022. The Call focused on [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions#Questions|three key questions]] and received broad discussion [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions|on Meta-wiki]], during meetings with affiliates, and in various community conversations. The community and affiliates provided many proposals and discussion points. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Reports|reports]] are on Meta-wiki. This information will be shared with the Board of Trustees and Elections Committee so they can make informed decisions about the upcoming Board of Trustees election. The Board of Trustees will then follow with an announcement after they have discussed the information. Thank you to everyone who participated in the Call for Feedback to help improve Board election processes. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 11:23, 5 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC<section end="announcement-header" /> == :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022/Invitation|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022/Invitation|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022/Invitation}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' <section begin="announcement-content" />Hello! The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about "Regional and Thematic Hubs". The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9. The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''. Best regards, [[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]] 13:44, 10 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC)<br />Movement Strategy <section end="announcement-content" /> == <section begin="announcement-header" />Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]]. The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]]. You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 13:54, 10 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''. Thank you, From the Community Development team<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 12:23, 18 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Greetings, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work. The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Best regards, Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 17:23, 28 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header />Results from the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification vote<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> : ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/UCoC Phase 2 Ratification Results Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' : ''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/UCoC Phase 2 Ratification Results Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/UCoC Phase 2 Ratification Results Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello all, We would like to thank the over 2,300 Wikimedians who participated in the recently concluded community vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)]]. At this time, the volunteer scrutinizing group has completed the review of the accuracy of the vote and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|'''the final results are available on Meta-wiki''']]. A quick summary can be found below: * 58.6% Yes, 41.4% No * Contributors from 128 home wikis participated in the vote * Over thirty languages were supported in the ballot What this outcome means is that there is enough support for the Board to review the document. It does not mean that the Enforcement Guidelines are automatically complete. From here, the project team will collate and summarize the comments provided in the voting process, and publish them on Meta-wiki. The Enforcement Guidelines will be submitted to the Board of Trustees for their consideration. The Board will review input given during the vote, and examine whether there are aspects of the Guidelines that need further refinement. If so, these comments, and the input provided through Meta-wiki and other community conversations, will provide a good starting point for revising the Guidelines to meet the needs expressed by communities in the voter's responses. In the event the Board moves forward with ratification, the UCoC project team will begin supporting specific proposals in the Guidelines. Some of these proposals include working with community members to form the U4C Building Committee, starting consultations on training, and supporting conversations on improving our reporting systems. There is still a lot to be done, but we will be able to move into the next phase of this work. Many people took part in making sure the policy and the enforcement guidelines work for our communities. We will continue to collaboratively work on the details of the strong proposals outlined in the Guidelines as presented by the Wikimedians who engaged with the project in different ways over the last year. Once again, we thank everyone who participated in the ratification of the Enforcement Guidelines. For more information regarding the results, please refer to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|the Results page]]. Regards, [[User:SNg (WMF)]] Stella Ng on behalf of the UCoC Project Team Senior Manager, Trust and Safety Policy<br/><section end="announcement content" />--13:20, 8 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Akụkọ Atụmatụ mmeghari na ọchịchị – Mbipụta 6<section end="announcement-header"/> == <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Akụkọ Atụmatụ Mmeghari na Ochịchị'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Mbipụta 6, Eprel 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Gụọ akwụkwọ akụkọ a zuru ezu''']]</span> ---- Nnọọ na mbipụta nke isii nke akụkọ Movement Strategy na Governance! Akwụkwọ akụkọ a mezigharịrị na-ekesa akụkọ na mmemme dị mkpa gbasara Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, onyinye Movement Strategy Implementation, nhoputa ndi ochichi na isiokwu MSG ndị ọzọ dị mkpa. A ga-ekesa akwụkwọ akụkọ a kwa nkeji, ebe a ga-ebugakwa mmelite na-emekarị kwa izu. Biko cheta ịdenye aha [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|ebe a]] ma ọ bụrụ na ị ga-achọ ịnweta mbipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ a n'ọdịnihu. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Nzulite ndị isi -''' Otu ndị na-arụ ọrụ na-amalite! - Ngwa iji ịsonye n'otu ndị na-arụ ọrụ Leadership Development mechiri na Eprel 10th, 2022, yana ihe ruru ndị otu obodo iri na abụọ ka a ga-ahọpụta ka ha sonye na otu ọrụ. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|gaa n'ihu na-agụ]]) * ''' Nsonaazụ Universal Code of Conduct Ratification! -''' Usoro mkpebi zuru ụwa ọnụ na mmebe iwu nke UCoC site na SecurePoll sitere na 7 ruo 21 Maachị. Ihe karịrị ndị ịtụ votu 2,300 sitere na opekata mpe ọrụ ụlọ 128 dị iche iche nyefere echiche na nkọwa ha. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|gaa n'ihu na-agụ]]) * '''Mkparịta ụka Mmeghari na Hubu -''' mmemme mkparịta ụka zuru ụwa ọnụ na mpaghara na Hubu mere na Satọde, Maachị 12, ndị Wikimedia 84 dị iche iche sitere n'ofe ịje a bịara. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|gaa n'ihu na-agụ]]) * '''Onyinye atụmatụ Mmeghari ka meghere emeghe! -''' Kemgbe mmalite nke afọ, akwadoro atụmatụ isii nwere ọnụ ahịa mkpokọta ihe dịka $80,000 USD. Ị nwere echiche ọrụ atụmatụ ngagharị? Kpọtụrụ anyị! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|Ga n'ihu na-agụ]]) * '''Edobela Kọmitii na-edepụta Akwụkwọ ikike nke Mmeghari! - ''' Kọmitii nke ndị otu iri na ise nke ahọpụtara na Ọktoba 2021, ekwenyela na ụkpụrụ na ụzọ dị mkpa maka ọrụ ya, wee malite imepụta ndepụta nke usoro ihe omume Movement Charter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|gaa n'ihu na-agụ]]) * '''Ewebata atụmatụ Mmeghari kwa izu -''' Nye aka na ịdenye aha! - Ndị otu MSG ewepụtala mmelite, nke ejikọtara na ibe Movement Strategy dị iche iche na Meta-wiki. Debanye aha ka ị nweta akụkọ kachasị ọhụrụ gbasara ọrụ dị iche iche na-aga n'ihu. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|gaa n'ihu na-agụ]]) * '''Blọọgụ Diff -''' Lelee akwụkwọ ọhụrụ kachasị ọhụrụ gbasara Movement Strategy na Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|gaa n'ihu na-agụ]]) </div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/>--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 22:39, 14 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Join the Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan conversations with Maryana Iskander<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :[[m:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']] :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello, The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Communications|Movement Communications]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] teams invite you to discuss the '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan]]''', a plan of record for the Wikimedia Foundation's work. These conversations continue [[m:User:MIskander-WMF|Maryana Iskander]]'s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer/Maryana’s Listening Tour|Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer listening tour]]. The conversations are about these questions: * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia 2030|2030 Wikimedia Movement Strategy]] sets a direction toward "knowledge as a service" and "knowledge equity". The Wikimedia Foundation wants to plan according to these two goals. How do you think the Wikimedia Foundation should apply them to our work? * The Wikimedia Foundation continues to explore better ways of working at a regional level. We have increased our regional focus in areas like grants, new features, and community conversations. What is working well? How can we improve? * Anyone can contribute to the Movement Strategy process. Let's collect your activities, ideas, requests, and lessons learned. How can the Wikimedia Foundation better support the volunteers and affiliates working in Movement Strategy activities? You can find [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft/Your Input|'''the schedule of calls on Meta-wiki''']]. The information will be available in multiple languages. Each call will be open to anyone to attend. Live interpretation will be available in some calls. Best regards,<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 23:17, 14 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Usoro na-esote:Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) na Ntuziaka Mmebe iwu UCoC<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Ọ masịrị Kọmiti na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara obodo (Community Affairs Committee) nke Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees ikele onye ọ bụla sonyere na ntuli aka obodo mechiri nso nso a na Ntuziaka Mmebe iwu maka Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC). Otu ọrụ afọ ofufo na-enyochaputa emechaala nyocha nke izi ezi ntuli aka ahụ wee kọwapụta ọnụọgụ votu enwetara dị ka 2,283. N'ime votu 2,283 enwetara, ngụkọta nke 1,338 (58.6%) ndị otu obodo tozuru oke maka ntụzịaka mmebe iwu, na ngụkọta nke 945 (41.4%) ndị otu obodo akwadoghị ya. Na mgbakwunye, ndị sonyere 658 hapụrụ nkwupụta na 77% nke ihe edere na Bekee. Anyị na-amata ma nwee ekele maka mmasị na ntinye aka nke ndị otu obodo gosipụtara n'ịmepụta omenala dị nchebe na nke na-anabata nke na-akwụsị omume ọjọọ, na-akwado ndị mmadụ na-akpa àgwà dị otú ahụ, ma na-agba ndị nwere echiche ọma ume ka ha na-arụpụta ihe na ọrụ Wikimedia. Ọbụna n'oge a na-ezughị ezu, nke a pụtara ìhè na nkwupụta a natara. Ọ bụ ezie na Enforcement Guidelines ruru nkwado zuru ezu dị mkpa maka Bọọdụ iji nyochaa, anyị gbara ndị ntuli aka ume, n'agbanyeghị ụzọ ha si eme ntuli aka, inye nzaghachi na ihe ndị dị na ntuziaka mmebe iwu nke ha chere na ọ dị mkpa ka a gbanwee ma ọ bụ dozie ya, yana ihe kpatara ya, ọ bụrụ na ọ dị ka ọ dị mma ịmalite usoro ndezi ọzọ nke ga-eleba anya maka nsogbu obodo. Ndị ọrụ Foundation bụ ndị na-enyocha nkọwa dụrụ anyị maka ụfọdụ isiokwu na-apụta, n'ihi ya, anyị ekpebiela dị ka kọmitii na-ahụ maka ihe gbasara obodo nke bụ Community Affairs Committee ịjụ Foundation ka ọ kpọghachite kọmitii na-edepụta akwụkwọ na ka ha malite ọrụ obodo ọzọ iji mee ka ntụziaka mmebe iwu dabere na nzaghachi obodo enwetara site na ntuli aka emechiri nso nso a. Maka idoanya, achịkọtala nzaghachi a na ngalaba anọ ndị a: # Iji mata ụdị, ebumnuche, na ntinye nke ọzụzụ ahụ; # Iji mee ka asụsụ dị mfe maka ntụgharị asụsụ na nghọta nke ndị na-abụghị ndị ọkachamara; # Iji nyochaa echiche nke nkwenye, gụnyere uru na ọghọm ya; # Ka elele ọrụ ndị na-emegiderịta onwe ha nke nchekwa nzuzo/nchekwa onye ihe metụtara na ikike ikwuputa okwu ma ịge ntị Okwu ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịpụta n'oge mkparịta ụka, na karịsịa ka akwụkwọ Enforcement Guidelines na-amalite, anyị na-ahụ ndị a dị ka akụkụ bụ isi nke nchegbu maka ndị ntuli aka ma na-arịọ ndị ọrụ ka ha kwado nyocha nke okwu ndị a. Mgbe itinyekwu aka n'ihu gasịrị, Foundation kwesịrị ịmegharị votu obodo iji nyochaa Enforcement Outline ohuru iji hụ ma akwụkwọ ọhụrụ ahụ adịla njikere maka nkwenye gọọmentị. Ọzọkwa, anyị maara nchegbu ndị ahụ na ndetu 3.1 dị na Universal Code of Conduct Policy. Anyị na-eduzi Foundation ka ọ kwado nyocha nke asụsụ a iji hụ na Amụma ahụ mezuru ebumnuche ya iji kwado obodo dị mma na nke sonyere nụ, na-echeghị maka nyocha atụmatụ nke Amụma dum na njedebe afọ. Ọzọ, anyị na-ekele ndị niile sonyere, na-eche echiche banyere ihe ịma aka ndị a dị oke egwu na ndị siri ike ma na-enye aka na ụzọ ka mma n'ofe ije a iji ịrụkọta ọrụ nke ọma. Kachasị mma, Rosie Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight (she/her)<br /> Onye nnochitere Onyeisi , Community Affairs Committee <br /> Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees<br /><section end="announcement-content" />---[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:02, 26 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']] The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees. The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees. The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team. Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]]. Thank you for your support, Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:02, 26 Ọnwa anọ 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Election - Call for Election Volunteers<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> The Movement Strategy and Governance team is looking for community members to serve as election volunteers in the upcoming Board of Trustees election. The idea of the Election Volunteer Program came up during the 2021 Wikimedia Board of Trustees Election. This program turned out to be successful. With the help of Election Volunteers we were able to increase outreach and participation in the election by 1,753 voters over 2017. Overall turnout was 10.13%, 1.1 percentage points more, and 214 wikis were represented in the election. There were a total of 74 wikis that did not participate in 2017 that produced voters in the 2021 election. Can you help increase the participation even more? Election volunteers will help in the following areas: * Translate short messages and announce the ongoing election process in community channels * Optional: Monitor community channels for community comments and questions Volunteers should: * Maintain the friendly space policy during conversations and events * Present the guidelines and voting information to the community in a neutral manner Do you want to be an election volunteer and ensure your community is represented in the vote? Sign up [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|here]] to receive updates. You can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|talk page]] for questions about translation.<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 23:54, 5 Ọnwa ise 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" />Report on Voter Feedback from Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines Ratification <section end="announcement-header" />== <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello all, The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) project team has completed the analysis of the feedback accompanying the ratification vote on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. Following the completion of the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines Draft in 2022, the guidelines were voted on by the Wikimedian community. Voters cast votes from 137 communities, with the top 9 communities being: English, German, French, Russian, Polish, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Italian Wikipedias, and Meta-wiki. Those voting had the opportunity to provide comments on the contents of the Draft document. 658 participants left comments. 77% of the comments are written in English. Voters wrote comments in 24 languages with the largest numbers in English (508), German (34), Japanese (28), French (25), and Russian (12). A report will be sent to the Revision Drafting Committee who will refine the enforcement guidelines based on the community feedback received from the recently concluded vote. A public version of the report is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report|'''published on Meta-wiki here''']]. The report is available in translated versions on Meta-wiki. {{int:please-translate}} Again, we thank all who participated in the vote and discussions. We invite everyone to contribute during the next community discussions. More information about the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|on Meta-wiki]]. On behalf of the Universal Code of Conduct project team<br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 15:58, 23 Ọnwa ise 2022 (UTC) == <section begin="announcement-header" /> 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates closed<section end="announcement-header" /> == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] Call for Candidates has now closed. This Call led 12 candidates from the community to submit their applications. Learn more about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|2022 Board of Trustees candidates]]. The Analysis Committee will now consider the candidates’ applications with the skills and criteria provided by the Board. The trustees seek certain skills and competencies to improve the capacity of the Board. After the Analysis Committee completes their review, the ratings of each candidate will be published. These ratings are for informational purposes only. For more information about the 2022 Board election, you may find the timeline, voting information and other ways to get involved [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|on Meta-wiki]]. Thank you for your support, Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees <br /><section end="announcement-content" />--[[Ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:SOyeyele (WMF)|kwuo]]) 13:59, 3 Ọnwa isii 2022 (UTC) == Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass == :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi all, Community members in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|propose statements to use in the Election Compass.]] An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views. Here is the timeline for the Election Compass: July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee'' [[Ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|kwuo]]) 16:08, 11 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) == Movement Strategy and Governance News - Issue 7 == <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation. The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1</tvar>|continue reading]]) * '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]]) * '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]]) * '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]]) * '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]]) * '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]]) * '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]]) * '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]]) * '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]]) * '''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]]) </div><section end="msg-newsletter"/> [[Ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|kwuo]]) 10:59, 19 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) == Announcing the six candidates for the Board of Trustees election == :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi everyone, The Affiliate Representatives have completed their voting period. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are: * Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[:m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]]) * Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[:m:User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]]) * Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[:m:User:Esh77|Esh77]]) * Kunal Mehta ([[:m:User:Legoktm|Legoktm]]) * Michał Buczyński ([[:m:User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]]) * Mike Peel ([[:m:User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]]) You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election. The Affiliate organizations selected representatives to vote on behalf of the Affiliate organization. The Affiliate Representatives proposed questions for the candidates to answer in mid-June. These answers from candidates and the information provided from the Analysis Committee provided support for the representatives as they made their decision. Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation. Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia. What can voters do now? [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Review the results of the Affiliate selection process]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|Read more here about the next steps in the 2022 Board of Trustee election]]. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''</translate><br /><section end="announcement-content" /> [[Ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|kwuo]]) 19:50, 20 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) == Vote for Election Compass Statements == :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi all, Volunteers in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|vote for statements to use in the Election Compass]]. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki. An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views. Here is the timeline for the Election Compass: *<s>July 8 - 20: Volunteers propose statements for the Election Compass</s> *<s>July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements</s> *July 23 - August 3: Volunteers vote on the statements *August 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements *August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements *August 16: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee'' [[Ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Zuz (WMF)|kwuo]]) 17:49, 26 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) fxpw2dwo20utxf16ez6gukj01ip8t92 0 10938 85666 70696 2022-07-28T16:15:02Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Koker (singer).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Infobox musical artist with missing or invalid Background field| ]] '''Olayiwola Olabanji Kokumo''', nke a makwaara dị ka '''Koker''', bụ onye Niajiria na-agụ egwu afro-pop ma bụrụ onye na-ede abụ. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Koker|url=http://notjustok.com/artists/koker/|work=notjustOk|accessdate=7 December 2016}}</ref> Ya na Chocolate City nwere nkwekọrịta ndekọ ugbu a. <ref>{{Cite news|title=How I got signed to Chocolate City – Koker|url=http://thenet.ng/2016/02/how-i-got-signed-to-chocolate-city-koker/|accessdate=9 December 2016|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today|date=23 February 2016}}</ref> == Mmalite Ndụ == A mụrụ Koker n'abalị iri atọ nke ọnwa Mee na 1993 na [[Ȯra Lagos|Lagos Steeti]] . Ọ bụ nwa nke abụọ nke nne na nna ya. == Mmụta == O nwetara nzere masta na nchemi echiche nka na mahadum Lagos . <ref>{{Cite web|date=9 September 2015|title=T.M Interviews Chocolate City 2.0 artist – KOKER|url=http://tushmagazine.com.ng/t-m-interviews-chocolate-city-2-0-artist-koker/|accessdate=9 December 2016|work=Tush Magazine}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Mmalite njem ya wee ruo ogo dị elu malitere mgbe ọ wepụtara otu egwu bụ, "Dọ Something" na 2015. Nke aka ọrụ King Sunny Adé, Shina Peters na Ebenezer Obey kwalitere ụda egwu Koker bụ ngwakọta nke Afrobeat, Jùjú na Afro-Pop . <ref>{{Cite news|title=How I Plan To Break into Music Industry – Koker|url=http://leadership.ng/entertainment/476854/how-i-plan-to-break-into-music-industry-koker|accessdate=7 December 2016|work=leadership.ng|date=22 November 2015}}</ref> E gosipụtara Koker na ọba akwụkwọ mkpokọta Chocolate City nke afọ ''2015, The Indestructible Choc Boi Nation'' . <ref>{{Cite news|title=Choc Boi Nation – ‘The Indestructible‘ (Album Art + Tracklist)|url=http://dailypost.ng/music/2015/04/27/choc-boi-nation-the-indestructible-album-art-tracklist/|accessdate=7 December 2016|work=Daily Post Nigeria|date=27 April 2015}}</ref> Na 2016, ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta nkwado na Cloud 9, ụlọ ọrụ na -enuba egwu dị n'ịntanetị nọ na Nigeria. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Choc City act, Koker joins Olamide, Ice Prince and Seyi Shay as Cloud 9 ambassador|url=http://thenet.ng/2016/07/choc-city-act-koker-joins-olamide-ice-prince-and-seyi-shay-as-cloud-9-ambassador/|accessdate=7 December 2016|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today|date=8 July 2016}}</ref> na nlahachi nke 2016, Koker kwuru na o nwebeghi ihe ihere na ọrụ ya na arụmọrụ ya na Sir Shina Peters bụ otu n'ime ahụmịhe echefu echefu kachasị na ọrụ ya. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-09-17|title=I’ve never been embarrassed in my career — Koker|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/09/ive-never-embarrassed-career-koker/|accessdate=2021-02-25|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> == Diskografị == === mkpokọta albọm === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Afọ ! Mbụ ! Ụbọchị ewepụtara |- | 2015 |The indestructible Choc Boo Nation | 30 Eprel 2015 |} === Ndị bụ otu === {| class="wikitable sortable" | colspan="3" style="font-size:110%" |<center> '''Dị ka onye ndu nka'''</center> |- ! Afọ ! Mbụ ! Ndekọ |- | 2017 | "Bokiniyen" | |- | 2018 |Too late | La Vida Koker |- | 2018 |E dey your body | |- | 2018 |Daddy ft (Falz) | |- | 2019 |HAPPY | La Vida Koker |- | 2015 |Do Something | rowspan="4" | Otu-abụghị otu |- | rowspan="3" | 2016 | "Kolewerk" |- | "Kolewerk (remix) ( Olamide )" |- |"Give Them" |- | 2014 |Rich(Mi n'egosi Koker | Onye isi oche |- | rowspan="6" | 2015 |Rotate (stunt) n'egosi Koker | rowspan="5" | Otu-abụghị otu |- |Blessing (G-plus n'egosi Milli,Koker,Dice Ailes |- |"Alujo"(Black Market n'egosi Phenom Na koker |- | "Gerrarahere"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">( Falz na -egosi Koker)</span> |- |You Harriet(shodyreeks n'egosi koker |- | "Awon Temi"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Loose Kaynon na -egosi Dice Ailes & Koker)</span> | Ọrụ Gemini |- | rowspan="7" | 2016 | "Atarodo"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Spicey na -egosi Jumabee & Koker)</span> | rowspan="6" | Otu-abụghị otu |- |Don't Go(DJ combs n'egosi Edwards Na Koker |- | "Sisi Maria"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Omo Akin na -egosi Skales & Koker)</span> |- | "Owo"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Klever Jay na -egosi Koker)</span> |- | "Gan Gan"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">(DJ Shabsy na -egosi Koker)</span> |- |U Name It(Pryse n'egosi Big H Na Koker |- | "Ụbọchị 1"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <span style="font-size:85%;">( Ice Prince na -egosi Koker)</span> | Jos na Ụwa |- | 2017 | | |} == Ọtụtụ Awọdna nhoputa == {| class="wikitable" !Year !Event !Prize !Recipient !Result !Ref |- | rowspan="3" |2015 |The Headies |Rookie of The Year | rowspan="2" |Himself |{{nom}} |<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Headies 2015; FULL LIST of Winners|url=http://thenet.ng/2016/01/the-headies-2015-full-list-of-winners/|accessdate=9 December 2016|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today – Nigeria's Top Website for News, Gossip, Comedy, Videos, Blogs, Events, Weddings, Nollywood, Celebs, Scoop and Games|date=2 January 2016}}</ref> |- |Top Naija Music Awards |Artiste of the Year |{{nom}} |<ref>{{Cite web|title=Behold The Official Winners of 2015 Top Naija Music Awards|url=http://topnaijamusicawards.com/winners-of-2015-top-naija-music-awards/|work=topnaijamusicawards.com|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Shortlisted Nominees of Top Naija Music Awards 2015 (See Full List)|url=http://topnaijamusicawards.com/shortlisted-nominees-of-top-naija-music-awards-2015/|work=topnaijamusicawards.com|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref> |- | TooXclusive Awards |Best New Artiste |Himself |{{nom}} |<ref>{{Cite web|title=tooXclusive Awards 2015 Nominees List|url=http://tooxclusive.com/news/tooxclusive-awards-2015-nominees-list/|work=tooxclusive.com|accessdate=15 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=tooXclusive AWARDS 2015 – WINNERS!|url=http://tooxclusive.com/news/tooxclusive-awards-2015-winners/|work=tooxclusive.com|accessdate=15 December 2016}}</ref> |- | rowspan="4" |2016 |The Headies |Best Street Hop Artiste |Kolewerk |{{nom}} |<ref>{{Cite news|title=Headies Award 2016: Complete list of Nominees|url=http://thenet.ng/2016/11/headies-award-2016-complete-list-of-nominees/|accessdate=9 December 2016|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today – Nigeria's Top Website for News, Gossip, Comedy, Videos, Blogs, Events, Weddings, Nollywood, Celebs, Scoop and Games|date=8 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=#Headies2016: Olamide wins Best Street-Hop Artiste award for the 3rd time|url=http://thenet.ng/2016/12/headies2016-olamide-wins-best-street-hop-artiste-award-for-the-3rd-time/|accessdate=26 December 2016|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today – Nigeria's Top Website for News, Gossip, Comedy, Videos, Blogs, Events, Weddings, Nollywood, Celebs, Scoop and Games|date=22 December 2016}}</ref> |- |Top Naija Music Awards |Artiste of the Year |Himself |{{pending}} |<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mr. Eazi, Mayorkun, Sugarboy, Niniola, Tobi Grey, Koker & More Nominated for 2016 Top Naija Music Awards|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2016/12/mr-eazi-mayorkun-sugarboy-niniola-tobi-grey-koker-more-nominated-for-2016-top-naija-music-awards/|work=BellaNaija|accessdate=15 December 2016}}</ref> |- | rowspan="2" | TooXclusive Awards |Best Street Hop Artiste |Kolewerk |{{pending}} | rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web|title=Falz, Phyno, Kiss Daniel top TooXclusive Awards 2016 nominees lList|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/11/falz-phyno-kiss-daniel-top-tooxclusive-awards-2016-nominees-llist/|work=Vanguard News|accessdate=15 December 2016|date=30 November 2016}}</ref> |- |Next Rated |Himself |{{pending}} |} == Nrụtụaka == == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://chocolatecitymusic.com/chocolatecity-artists/51-koker.html Akụkọ ndụ Koker na Chocolate city] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] tbxtn3vgtkou57ngoltyu2vmnwkz71j 0 11282 85640 71816 2022-07-28T15:32:49Z Chisom Iwuala 13478 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100880277|Suya]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Suya ma ọ bụ sire bụ anụ na-esi ísì ụtọ nke sitere na Northern Nigeria, Hausa Land ma bụrụ ihe oriri a ma ama na West Africa. Suya (nke a na-akpọkwa Soya) bụ akụkụ dị ukwuu nke ọdịbendị na nri ndị Hausa ma bụrụ nke ndị ikom Hausa 'Mai nama' (ọ bụghị ụmụ nwanyị) kwadebere ma mee n'akụkọ ihe mere eme.<ref name="Eke-2013">{{Cite web|author=EKE, IRABOR ,OKOYE|title=THE MICROBIAL STATUS OF COMMERCIAL 'SUYA' MEAT PRODUCTS IN EKPOMA, EDO, NIGERIA|url=http://www.arpjournals.com/docs/IJCR/IJCR%20volume%202%20issue%201/Paper%204.Eke%20et%20al.,%20IJCR.doc%202013%20vol%202.doc%20issue%2011.pdf|work=International Journal of Community Research|accessdate=5 April 2014|archivedate=24 September 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210924221858/http://www.arpjournals.com/docs/IJCR/IJCR%20volume%202%20issue%201/Paper%204.Eke%20et%20al.,%20IJCR.doc%202013%20vol%202.doc%20issue%2011.pdf}}</ref> A na-ejikarị anụ ehi, ebule, ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ eme Suya. A na-ejikwa eriri afọ dị ka akụrụ, imeju na eriri afọ.<ref name="Raw Story-2012">{{Cite news|author=Agence France-Presse|title=Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency|url=http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/|accessdate=5 April 2014|work=The Raw Story|date=22 May 2012}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAgence_France-Presse2012">Agence France-Presse (22 May 2012). [https://web.archive.org/web/20140407092318/http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/ "Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency"]. ''The Raw Story''. Archived from [http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/ the original] on 7 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> A na-etinye anụ ahụ a pịrị apị n'ụdị ihe dị iche iche na-esi ísì ụtọ nke gụnyere kuki ahụekere ọdịnala nke Hausa a na-akpọ 'kwulikwuli', nnu, mmanụ akwụkwọ nri na ihe ndị ọzọ na-esi ụtọ na ihe ndị na-esi nri, wee sie ya. E nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche nke Suya na nri ọdịnala Hausa (dị ka Balangu, Kilishi wdg), mana nke kachasị ewu ewu bụ suya. A na-ejikarị aka na-enye Suya na mgbakwunye nke ose a gwakọtara agwakọta, ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ hausa ọdịnala na yabasị e bepụrụ. A na-ejikwa ya eme ihe n'ọdịbendị Hausa na otu akụkụ nke Hausa Masa (osikapa / ọka / ọka). A na-ejikarị usoro nkwadebe anụ Halal eme ihe, ọkachasị n'akụkụ ugwu nke Naịjirịa ebe ọ malitere dị ka omenala na nri ọdịnala Hausa, ebe a maara na ebubo nke enweghị nkwekọrịta na mmachibido iwu nri ndị Alakụba na nkwadebe Suya na-akpata ọgba aghara.<ref name="Raw Story-2012" /><ref name="Jacobs-2008">{{Cite web|author=Jacobs|first=Alan|title=Suya Wars|url=http://www.firstthings.com/article/2008/01/004-suya-wars|publisher=First Things|accessdate=5 April 2014|date=18 January 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140404041009/http://www.firstthings.com/article/2008/01/004-suya-wars|archivedate=4 April 2014}}</ref> A na-akpọ ụdị Suya kpọrọ nkụ [[Kilishi]].<ref name="Raw Story-2012" /> Enwere ike iri ya na Masa, Kosai, [[Gari|Garri]] ma ọ bụ Ogi. [[Usòrò:Suyawithriceplaintains.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Suyawithriceplaintains.JPG/220px-Suyawithriceplaintains.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Chicken suya na jollof [[Jollof rice|osikapa]] na plantain]] Enweghị usoro nri maka mmepụta nke ngwakọta dị mgbagwoju anya nke ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na ihe mgbakwunye nke mejupụtara Suya marinade (nke a na-akpọ ''Yaji'') na ngwakọta ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke a na-enye ya. Ihe ndị a na-etinye nwere ike ịdị iche dabere na mmasị onye na mpaghara.<ref name="Raw Story-2012">{{Cite news|author=Agence France-Presse|title=Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency|url=http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/|accessdate=5 April 2014|work=The Raw Story|date=22 May 2012}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAgence_France-Presse2012">Agence France-Presse (22 May 2012). [https://web.archive.org/web/20140407092318/http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/ "Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency"]. ''The Raw Story''. Archived from [http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/ the original] on 7 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ bụ ezie na Suya bụ nri ọdịnala Hausa Nigeria, ọ batara n'etiti ndị Naịjirịa, na-abaghị uru maka mmadụ niile ma dị ebe niile. A na-akpọ ya ihe na-ejikọ na Naịjirịa.<ref name="Gambrell-2012">{{Cite web|author=GAMBRELL|first=Jon|title=Suya, the thin-sliced spiced meat, unites Nigeria|url=http://www.annarbor.com/entertainment/food-drink/suya-the-thin-sliced-spiced-meat-unites-nigeria/|publisher=Ann Arbor News|accessdate=2 April 2014|date=24 November 2012}}</ref> Suya aghọwo nri mba Naịjiria nke nwere mpaghara dị iche iche na-azọrọ na usoro nri ha na usoro nkwadebe ha dị elu, mana usoro nri anụ a siri esi yiri ya bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ọtụtụ mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka.<ref name="Raw Story-2012">{{Cite news|author=Agence France-Presse|title=Nigerian roadside barbecue shacks thrive in the midst of Islamist insurgency|url=http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/05/22/nigerian-roadside-barbecue-shacks-thrive-in-the-midst-of-islamist-insurgency/|accessdate=5 April 2014|work=The Raw Story|date=22 May 2012}}</ref> == Ebenside == p0dhejk23k3ykmb3110ayixxh9wrk0v 0 12425 85677 74220 2022-07-28T16:20:07Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kathryn Bernardo at the Celebrate Mega in Iceland, 2016.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] She won "Best Actress" awards at the 35th PMPC Star Awards for Movies<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.rappler.com//entertainment/news/232071-list-winners-pmpc-star-awards-movies-2019|title=FULL LIST: Winners, PMPC Star Awards for Movies 2019|work=Rappler|language=en|accessdate=June 3, 2019}}</ref> and Entertainment Editors' Choice Awards for Movies, or The EDDY'S 2019 for her outstanding portrayal as George in ''The Hows of Us''".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/14/19/kathryn-bernardo-bags-the-eddys-best-actress-award|title=Kathryn Bernardo bags The Eddys best actress award|date=July 14, 2019|accessdate=August 9, 2019}}</ref> {{Infobox person|URL=}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''BuKathryn Chandria Manuel Bernardo''' (amuru March 26, 1996) bu onye omekorita Filipina nke amara ama maka oru ya na usoro onyonyo ''Mara Clara'' (2010 – 2011). <ref>{{Cite news|author=Quintos|first=Napoleon|title=Kathryn Bernardo feels pressured about her launching movie with Star Cinema|url=http://www.push.com.ph/features/3243/kathryn-bernardo-feels-pressured-about-her-launching-movie-with-star-cinema/|work=Push|date=May 11, 2011}}</ref>, ''Pangako Sa 'Yo'' (2015–2016), na ''La Luna Sangre'' (2017–2018). A makwaara ya maka ọrụ na fim ''She's Dating the Gangster'' (2014), ''Crazy Beautiful You'' (2015), ''Barcelona: A Love Untold'' (2016), ''The Hows of Us'' (2018), na ''Ndewo, Lovehụnanya, Goodbye'' (2019), Abụọ n'ime ha bụ ihe nkiri Filipino kacha enweta ego n'oge niile. Ndị Asia toro Bernardo dị ka eze nwanyị igbe igbe nke ọgbọ ya. <ref>{{Cite web|author=News|first=ABS-CBN|date=2019-12-19|title=People Asia hails Kathryn Bernardo as ‘box office queen of her generation’|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/12/19/19/people-asia-hails-kathryn-bernardo-as-box-office-queen-of-her-generation|accessdate=2021-07-10|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Ugbu a ọ bụ naanị onye na-eme ihe nkiri Filipino nwere ihe nkiri abụọ na-enweta ihe karịrị nde P800 nke ọ bụla. <ref>{{Cite web|author=News|first=ABS-CBN|date=2019-12-19|title=People Asia hails Kathryn Bernardo as ‘box office queen of her generation’|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/12/19/19/people-asia-hails-kathryn-bernardo-as-box-office-queen-of-her-generation|accessdate=2021-07-10|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> Forbes Asia depụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị Asia-Pacific kacha ewu ewu na soshal midia. <ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-08|title=7 Filipino stars join Forbes Asia’s Top 100 Digital List|url=https://lifestyle.inquirer.net/375866/7-filipino-stars-join-forbes-asias-top-100-digital-list/|accessdate=2021-07-10|work=Inquirer Lifestyle|language=en-US}}</ref> ''Metro Society'' tinyere ya na ndepụta nke Kachasị Mmetụta na Social Media. <ref>{{Cite web|author=News|first=ABS-CBN|date=2018-03-04|title=Anne, Vice, Angel lead Metro Society's most influential list|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/03/04/18/anne-vice-angel-lead-metro-societys-most-influential-list|accessdate=2021-07-10|work=ABS-CBN News|language=en}}</ref> ''EdukCircle'' depụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị ama ama nke afọ iri. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Philippines’ most influential stars|language=en|work=Manila Standard|url=https://manilastandard.net/mobile/article/342047|accessdate=2021-07-10}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == A mụrụ Bernardo na March 26, 1996, na Cabanatuan na Philippines. Ndị mụrụ ya bụ Luzviminda na Teodore Bernardo. Azụlitere ya na ụmụnne ya atọ: ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ aha ya bụ Chrysler na Kaye, na otu nwanne aha ya bụ Kevin. Ọ bụ ya bụ ọdụdụ nwa n’ezinụlọ ya. A zụlitere Bernardo ka ọ bụrụ onye otu Iglesia ni Cristo, <ref name="Iglesia ni Cristo personalities">{{Cite news|url=http://www.rappler.com/entertainment/64021-iglesia-ni-cristo-prominent-celebrities-personalities|title=Famous Iglesia ni Cristo personalities|work=Rappler|date=July 22, 2014|accessdate=August 27, 2015|first=Katerina|author=Francisco}}</ref> mana ọ na-eme Okpukpe Protestant nke Evangelical ugbu a. <ref>{{Cite news|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|title=Is Kathryn Bernardo no longer a member of Iglesia Ni Cristo?|url=https://www.pep.ph/news/local/63007/is-kathryn-bernardo-no-longer-a-member-of-iglesia-ni-cristo|date=May 8, 2016|accessdate=December 14, 2019|first=Nikko|author=Tuazon}}</ref> Na 2018, Bernardo kwuru na ya na onye ya na ya na-emekọ ihe na ihuenyo, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Daniel Padilla na-enwe mmekọrịta ogologo oge kemgbe May 25, 2012. <ref>{{Cite web|author=May 26|first=Nicole Cruz-|title=KathNiel Celebrated Their 8th Anniversary and It Reminds Us So Much of "Got to Believe"|url=http://www.preview.ph/culture/kathryn-bernardo-daniel-padilla-8th-anniversary-celebration-a00300-20200526|accessdate=November 6, 2020|work=Preview.ph}}</ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ == Bernardo gụrụ akwụkwọ na OB Montessori Center Inc. tupu ọ rụọ ọrụ mpụta mbụ na 2003. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ, ma na-aga ugbu a kọleji Enderun, Taguig, ebe ọ na-amụ ahịa. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://push.abs-cbn.com/features/9679/kathryn-bernardo-on-going-back-to-school-nagiging-normal-college-girl-ako/|title=Kathryn Bernardo on going back to school: 'Nagiging normal college girl ako'|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140924045022/http://push.abs-cbn.com/features/9679/kathryn-bernardo-on-going-back-to-school-nagiging-normal-college-girl-ako/|archivedate=September 24, 2014}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/entertainment/01/06/14/daniel-kathryn-now-exclusively-dating|title=Kathryn, Daniel now 'exclusively dating'}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://push.abs-cbn.com/features/10652/kathryn-bernardo-on-relationship-with-daniel-padilla-hindi-official-pero-very-special/|title=Kathryn Bernardo on relationship with Daniel Padilla: 'Hindi official pero very special.'|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812134210/http://push.abs-cbn.com/features/10652/kathryn-bernardo-on-relationship-with-daniel-padilla-hindi-official-pero-very-special/|archivedate=August 12, 2014}}</ref> == Ọrụ == === Ọrụ mmalite === Bernardo malitere ime ihe na 2003, pụtara dị ka Cielo na-eto eto na ABS-CBN ''Ọ Pụrụ Ịbụ Gị'' . Na 2006, ọ rutere ọrụ mbụ ya na usoro TV ''Super Ingo'' na-egwu Maya, mmasị ịhụnanya nke onye isi. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche na ihe ngosi ABS-CBN ndị ọzọ dị ka ''Krystala'' na ''Vietnam Rose'' tupu ọ daa ebe na-adịgide adịgide na ihe nkiri Kiddie hit ''Goin 'Bulilit'' . Na 2010, Bernardo nwetara ọrụ dị egwu, nke mbụ bụ Victoria na-eto eto na ABS-CBN's ''Magkaribal'' na Jenny na-eto eto na GMA's ''Loveless Love'' . Ọ dabara na, ha abụọ ewepụtara na June 28, 2010. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Santiago|first=Erwin|title=Endless Love stars Kristoffer Martin and Kathryn Bernardo: The next Joshua Dionisio and Barbie Forteza?|url=http://www.pep.ph/news/25997/endless-love-stars-kristoffer-martin-and-kathryn-bernardo-the-next-joshua-dionisio-and-barbie-forteza/1/1|accessdate=September 22, 2012|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|date=June 25, 2010}}</ref> Ọrụ ọganihu Bernardo bụ ya dị ka Mara David/Mara Del Valle na mmegharị ihe nkiri telivishọn 1992 ''Mara Clara'' ya na onye otu ya na enyi ya kacha mma bụ Julia Montes . Kemgbe mmalite ya, usoro ihe onyonyo a ka bụ onye ndu na-agbanwe agbanwe na ọkwa izizi. N'ịkwado ihe ịga nke ọma ya, a họpụtara ihe ngosi ahụ na 2011 Banff World Media Festival 's "Telenovelas & Soap Operas" Atiya ma gosi ọdịnihu Bernardo dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri a ma ama. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Villagomez|first=Kaye|title='Mara Clara' scores int'l award body's nod|url=http://mb.com.ph/node/315264/mara-clara-|accessdate=October 7, 2012|work=Manila Bulletin|date=April 24, 2011}}</ref> Mgbe primetime teleserye kwụsịrị, Bernardo malitere ịpụta n'ehihie Sunday na-egosi na- ''eto eto'' . Mmekọrịta ya na Julia Montes, ihe nkiri ahụ gosipụtara kpakpando ndị ọzọ na-abịa ABS-CBN dị ka Kiray Celis, Diego Loyzaga na Daniel Padilla . Na ihe nkiri ahụ, Bernardo rụrụ ọrụ nke Ella dị afọ 15 bụ onye ya na nne ya nanị ya na-azụ ụmụ bi. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Montealegre|first=Lyn Luna|title=Diego Loyzaga, Julia Montes, Kathryn Bernardo and Daniel Padilla reveal their growing-up insecurities|url=http://www.pep.ph/guide/tv/8818/diego-loyzaga-julia-montes-kathryn-bernardo-and-daniel-padilla-reveal-their-growing-up-insecurities/1/2|accessdate=October 8, 2012|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|date=September 1, 2011}}</ref> Ihe ngosi a gosipụtara nke ọma, n'ogo na ọnụọgụ 2 n'ozuzu ya na ngọngọ ehihie nke ihie onyonyo primetime. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Santiago|first=Erwin|title=Kantar Media-TNS National Household Ratings (Sept. 2–5): Kapamilya shows rule primetime race; 100 Days To Heaven leads ABS-CBN campaign|url=http://www.pep.ph/guide/tns/8861/kantar-media-tns-national-household-ratings-sept-2-5-kapamilya-shows-rule-primetime-race-100-days-to-heaven-leads-abs-cbn-campaign|accessdate=October 8, 2012|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|date=September 6, 2011}}</ref> Ọrụ ihe nkiri Bernardo malitere na 2004 na ihe nkiri ''Gagamboy'' . Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ nanị na 2011 mgbe ya, ya na ''Mara Clara'' co-star Julia Montes, nwetara ọrụ ndu na fim ''Way Back Home'' . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Sancon|first=Allan|title=Kathryn Bernardo and Julia Montes tagged as 'future superstars'|url=http://www.pep.ph/guide/guide/8636/kathryn-bernardo-and-julia-montes-tagged-as-future-superstars|accessdate=September 25, 2012|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|date=August 4, 2012}}</ref> Ihe nkiri ahụ meghere na mbụ na ihe dị ka nde PHP 18 (US $ 428,571) n'ime izu mbụ ya nke karịrị ihe ngosi ihe nkiri si mba ọzọ n'oge ahụ, dịka ''The Smurfs'' na ''Conan the Barbarian'' dị ka Box Office Mojo si kwuo. N'otu afọ ahụ, Bernardo gụnyere na Regal Film's Metro Manila Film Festival ntinye ''Shake, Rattle &amp;amp; Roll 13'' . Bernardo weghaara ụdị egwu site na ikụnye otu n'ime ọrụ ndị isi nke akụkọ nke abụọ nke ihe nkiri a na-akpọ ''Parola'' . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Mendoza|first=Abby|title=Kathryn Bernardo shifts from drama to horror in Shake Rattle and Roll 13|url=http://www.pep.ph/news/32167/kathryn-bernardo-shifts-from-drama-to-horror-in-shake-rattle-and-roll-13/1/1|accessdate=October 7, 2012|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|date=December 5, 2011}}</ref> Ọrụ ya nwetara nyocha dị mma. Na ntụle maka ClickTheCity.com, Philbert Dy toro omume Bernardo: “Arụmọrụ dị egwu sitere na Kathryn Bernardo jikọtara ha niile. Ọ nwere ike ịbụ otu n'ime ihe kacha mma si na ''Shake Rattle and Roll'' pụta." <ref>{{Cite web|author=Dy|first=Philbert|title=A Worthy Anthology|url=http://www.clickthecity.com/movies/?p=13534|work=Movie Review for Shake Rattle And Roll XIII|publisher=Clickthecity.com|accessdate=October 7, 2012}}</ref> === Mmekọahụ na mmekorita ya na Daniel Padilla === Bernardo gbara egwu na ''Princess na m'', usoro ihe nkiri ịhụnanya / ihe nkiri royalty-themed, na-esote ihe ịga nke ọma na- ''eto eto'' . Site na nkedo nke Daniel Padilla gbara n'akụkụ dị ka Gino Dela Rosa, Enrique Gil dị ka Prince Jao na Bernardo dị ka Mikay/Princess Areeyah, teleserye na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime ihe kachasị mma, bụ ihe ngosi Philippine mbụ a ga-agba na Bhutan . <ref>{{Cite news|author=Santos|first=Rhea Manila|title=Kathryn Bernardo shares her experience shooting 'The Princess and I' in Bhutan|url=http://www.push.com.ph/features/7626/kathryn-bernardo-shares-her-experience-shooting-the-princess-and-i-in-bhutan/|work=Push|date=March 22, 2012}}</ref> Ewezuga Padilla na Gil dị ka ndị isi Bernardo na ihe nkiri ahụ, ''Pilipinas Got Talent Season 3'' onye bụbu onye asọmpi Khalil Ramos na-akpọ Mikay hụrụ n'anya na ezigbo enyi Kiko. Ndị omekome ndị ọzọ na-eme ihe nkiri dịka Gretchen Barretto na Albert Martinez sonyeere nkedo nke kpakpando. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Montealegre|first=Lyn Luna|title=Daniel Padilla opens up about his feelings for Kathryn Bernardo|url=http://www.pep.ph/guide/guide/10086/daniel-padilla-opens-up-about-his-feelings-for-kathryn-bernardo|accessdate=September 22, 2012|work=Philippine Entertainment Portal|date=April 9, 2012}}</ref> Ihe ngosi a nwetara ọkwa na nlebanya na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya dị ka ihe ngosi mbụ mbụ na Septemba 2012, na-emepekwu ọnụ ụzọ maka ọrụ na-egbuke egbuke nke Bernardo. N'August 2013, ya na Daniel Padilla na-akpọsa usoro telivishọn ọzọ: ''Ga-ekweta'' na nke Bernardo na-egwu Chichay Tampipi, nwa agbọghọ dị afọ iri na ụma nke na-ejikọta ya na enyi ya bụ nwata bụ Joaquin Manansala (Padilla) mgbe ọtụtụ afọ gasịrị; Chichay dara maka nwa okoro ahụ bara ọgaranya n'agbanyeghị ọdịiche akụ na ụba ha na ndụ ezinụlọ ha, na-ezute ihe mgbochi siri ike nke na-anwale ịhụnanya ha. ''Got to believe'' bụkwa ihe egwu egwu na telivishọn mbụ, na-achịkọta pasenti 38.6 na ọkwa n'oge mgbasa ozi ikpeazụ nke ihe nkiri ahụ wee tinye na Nke 2 na ndepụta ọkwa TV nke Kantar Media nke mba. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Franco|first=Bernie|title=Gretchen Barretto's advice to Kathryn Bernardo: 'Nagkamali ako in the past, wag n'yong gagayahin'|url=http://www.push.com.ph/features/8440/gretchen-barrettos-advice-to-kathryn-bernardo-nagkamali-ako-in-the-past-wag-nyong-gagayahin/|accessdate=October 7, 2012|date=September 23, 2012}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Kathryn_Bernardo_at_the_Candy_Style_Awards,_May_2013.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Bernardo na onyinye onyinye Candy Style, Mee 2013]] Bernardo bụ onye mbụ na naanị onye na-eme ihe nkiri Filipina nke mebiri akara ₱ nde 800 maka ihe nkiri abụọ. Otu bụ na 2018 maka ''The Hows of Anyị'' na nke ọzọ bụ ''Ndewo, Love, Goodbye'' for 2019. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://push.abs-cbn.com/2019/9/4/fresh-scoops/kathryn-bernardo-becomes-first-filipino-actress-wi-215199|title=Kathryn Bernardo becomes first Filipino actress with 2 movies that reached Php 800 million mark|work=push.abs-cbn.com|language=en|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/09/03/19/hello-love-goodbye-makes-history-as-highest-grossing-ph-film-of-all-time|title='Hello, Love, Goodbye' makes history as highest-grossing PH film of all time|work=ABS-CBN News|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> Bernardo ugbu a na-ejide ihe nkiri Filipino kachasị elu nke oge niile maka ihe nkiri ''Ndewo, Lovehụnanya, Goodbye'' . Ọ ghọkwara ihe nkiri Filipino kacha enweta ego na Middle East, Australia, na North America. ''Ndewo, Lovehụnanya, Goodbye'' mebiri ndekọ igbe igbe nke ihe nkiri Filipino ọ bụla. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hello-love-goodbye-sets-record-at-philippines-box-office-1238526|title=Rom-Com 'Hello, Love, Goodbye' Becomes Highest-Grossing Filipino Film of All Time|work=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://cnnphilippines.com/entertainment/2019/9/3/Hello-Love-Goodbye-highest-grossing-film.html|title='Hello, Love, Goodbye' highest PH grossing film of all time|work=CNN Philippines|language=en|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> She won "Best Actress" awards at the 35th PMPC Star Awards for Movies<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.rappler.com//entertainment/news/232071-list-winners-pmpc-star-awards-movies-2019|title=FULL LIST: Winners, PMPC Star Awards for Movies 2019|work=Rappler|language=en|accessdate=June 3, 2019}}</ref> and Entertainment Editors' Choice Awards for Movies, or The EDDY'S 2019 for her outstanding portrayal as George in ''The Hows of Us''".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/14/19/kathryn-bernardo-bags-the-eddys-best-actress-award|title=Kathryn Bernardo bags The Eddys best actress award|date=July 14, 2019|accessdate=August 9, 2019}}</ref> E nyekwara Bernardo ihe nrite “Box Office Queen” maka ihe nkiri blockbuster ''Barcelona: A Love Untold'' na 48th Guillermo Mendoza Box Office Awards. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/04/24/17/daniel-kathryn-named-box-office-king-and-queen|title=Daniel, Kathryn named Box Office King and Queen|work=ABS-CBN News|accessdate=September 22, 2019}}</ref> Na 2020, ọ meriri dị ka "Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma" na Gawad Pasado, yana Judy Ann Santos-Agoncillo. wee merie "Film Acting Awardee" na Gawad Tanglaw, "Onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke afọ" na Aral Parangal Awards, "Best Actress" na Village Pipol Awards. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a họpụtara ya maka "Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma" na Film Academy of the Philippines, Gawad Urian, na Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences (FAMAS), ma bụrụ onye a họpụtara ugbu a na "Onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke afọ" na PMPC Star Awards maka ihe nkiri. na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nhọpụta grandslam n'ime otu anọ na-enye onyinye onyinye na Philippines. == Ihe ngosi == === Album === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Aha Album ! Nkọwa ! Asambodo ! Ref. |- | 2014 | ''Kathryn'' | * <small>Ụbọchị mwepụta: Nọvemba 26, 2014</small> * <small>Onye mmepụta: Roque Balaoro Santos</small> * <small>Ihe ndekọ: Egwu kpakpando</small> | PARI : Platinum | |} === Ndị nọrọ onwe ha === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Sochie ! Nkọwa ! Ref. |- | 2012 | "Mula Noon Hanggang Ngayon" | * <small>Album: ''Love Songs from Princess and I''</small> * <small>Onye na-ese ihe mbụ: Lea Salonga</small> * <small>Ọrụ metụtara: ''Princess na I''</small> * <small>Ụbọchị mwepụta: June 15, 2012</small> * <small>Label: Star Records</small> | |- | rowspan="2" | 2013 | "Na-agba ọsọ Panhon" | rowspan="2" | * <small>Album: ''Ga-ekwere (Ụda ụda Official)''</small> * <small>Ọrụ metụtara: ''Ga-ekwere''</small> * <small>Ụbọchị mwepụta: Disemba 10, 2013</small> * <small>Label: Star Records</small> | rowspan="2" | |- | "Enwere m ikwere na Ime Anwansi"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <small>(ya na Daniel Padilla )</small> |- | 2014 | "Ikaw Na Nga Yata" | * <small>Album: ''Kathryn''</small> * <small>Ọrụ metụtara: ''Pretty Man''</small> * <small>Studio: ABS-CBN</small> | <ref name="kath000">{{Cite news|title=Kathryn Bernardo ventures into music|url=http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/entertainment/08/21/14/kathryn-bernardo-ventures-music|accessdate=August 23, 2015|work=ABS-CBN News|date=August 21, 2014}}</ref> |} == Vidio egwu == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Aha ! Nkọwa ! Ref. |- | rowspan="3" | 2014 | "PinaSmile"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <small>(ya na Daniel Padilla)</small> | * <small>Album: ''ABS-CBN Summer ọdụ ọdụ ID''</small> * <small>Onye na-eduzi ya: Peewee Gonzales na Paolo Ramos</small> * <small>Onye mmepụta: Christian Faustino</small> * <small>Studio: ABS-CBN</small> | |- | "Ị maghị m" | * <small>Okwu & Egwu sitere n'aka Marion Aunor</small> * <small>Ụbọchị mwepụta: Disemba 24, 2014</small> * <small>Studio: Egwu kpakpando</small> | rowspan="2" | |- | "Maazị DJ" | * <small>Ụbọchị mwepụta: Maachị 8, 2015</small> * <small>Studio: Egwu kpakpando</small> |- | 2015 | "Daalụ maka ịhụnanya"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <small>(ya na Daniel Padilla, Nadine Luster, James Reid, Enrique Gil ,<br /><br /><br /><br /></small><nowiki></br></nowiki> <small>Liza Soberano, Bamboo Mañalac na Elha Nympha )</small> | * <small>Album: ''ABS-CBN ekeresimesi ọdụ ID''</small> * <small>Ederede nke: Robert Labayen</small> * <small>Egwu sitere na: Thyro Alfaro na Yumi Lacsaman</small> * <small>Studio: ABS-CBN</small> | |- | 2017 | "Kekọrịta Lovehụnanya"<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <small>(ya na Daniel Padilla, Janella Salvador na Elmo Magalona )</small> | * <small>Edere ya: Robert Labayen, Angela Suarez</small> * <small>Egwu sitere na: Lloyd Oliver “Tiny” Corpuz</small> * <small>* Onye mepụtara: Raizo Chabeldin</small> | |} == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Aha ! Ọrụ ! Ihe ndetu |- | 2003 | ''Lupe: nwunye Seamans'' | Lupe na-eto eto | |- | 2004 | ''Gagamboy'' | Poknat | |- | 2005 | ''Nasaan Ka Man'' | Pilar na-eto eto | |- | 2006 | ''Tatlong Baraha'' | Ina Valient | |- | 2008 | ''Dị oke ọnụ'' | Atens | |- | rowspan="2" | 2011 | ''Ụzọ Alọghachi'' | Joanna Santiago / Ana Bartolome | |- | ''Shake, Rattle &amp;amp; Roll 13'' | Lucy | |- | rowspan="2" | 2012 | ''24/7 na Ịhụnanya'' | Jane Dela Cuesta | |- | ''Sisterakas'' | Katherine "Kathy" Maningas | |- | rowspan="2" | 2013 | ''Ga-abụrịrị..'' ''.'' ''Ịhụnanya'' | Patricia "Patchot" Espinosa | |- | ''Pagpag: Siyam na Buhay'' | Leni dela Torre | |- | 2014 | ''Ọ na-akpa na Gangster'' | Athena Dizon / Kelay Dizon | Ihe nkiri na-emepe emepe kacha elu ewepụtara site na akwụkwọ ahụ |- | 2015 | ''Crazy Mara mma Gi'' | Jacqueline "Jackie" Serrano | |- | 2016 | ''Barcelona: Ịhụnanya Na-adịghị Anya'' | Mia Angela Dela Torre / Celine Antipala | Ihe nkiri MMFF kacha akwụ ụgwọ kacha elu na 2016 |- | rowspan="2" | 2017 | ''Enweghị ike inye aka ịdaba n'ịhụnanya'' | Gabriela "Gab" Benedictos Dela Cuesta | |- | ''Gandarrapiddo: Ndị na-abọ ọbọ'' | Mmasị ịhụnanya nke Chino | Cameo |- | rowspan="2" | 2018 | ''Usoro nke Anyị'' | Georgina "George" Reyes | Ihe nkiri Filipino na-emepe emepe nke abụọ kachasị elu nke oge niile |- | ''Okwu atọ ruo mgbe ebighị ebi'' | Tin Andrada | |- | 2019 | ''Ndewo, Lovehụnanya, Daalụ'' | Joy Marie Fabregas | Ihe nkiri Filipino kacha akwụ ụgwọ kacha oge niile |- |} === Igwe onyonyo === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Aha ! Ọrụ ! Netwọk ! Ihe ndetu |- | 2003 | ''O nwere ike ịbụ gị'' | Cielo San Carlos na-eto eto | rowspan="15" | ABS-CBN | Ntinye aka pụrụ iche |- | 2004 | ''Krystal'' | Bulinggit | |- | 2004 | ''SCQ Bugharịa Ok-Ako'' | Jobelle | |- | 2005 | ''Vietnam Rose'' | Nwata Carina Mojica dela Cerna | |- | 2005-2008 | ''Gaa Bullit'' | Onwe ya | Ogbe mbụ |- | rowspan="4" | 2006 | ''Gulong ng Palad'' | Mimi Sandoval na-eto eto | Nkedo agbagoro |- | ''Komiks na-enye: Agua Bendita'' | Nwa okorobịa Agua Cristi / Bendita Cristi | |- | ''Komiks na-enye: Bandanang Itim'' | Juliana | |- | ''Super Inggo'' | Maya Guevara | |- | rowspan="2" | 2007 | ''Pangarap na Bituin'' | Chorva Ayala Gomez na-eto eto | |- | ''Prinsesa ng Banyera'' | Mayumi Burgos na-eto eto | Ntinye aka pụrụ iche |- | 2008 | ''Malaala Mo Kaya'' | Zorayda | Mgbaaka Episode |- | rowspan="3" | 2009 | ''Abụ gị na-egosi: Ị ma na ọ bụ ekeresimesi'' | Stephanie | |- | ''Malaala Mo Kaya'' | Nịmpha | Ihe omume Blusa |- | ''Super Inggo na ang Super Tropa'' | Maya Guevara | |- | rowspan="3" | 2010 | ''Ịhụnanya ebighebi'' | Jenny Dizon na-eto eto / Jenny Cruz | GMA | |- | ''Magkaribal'' | Victoria / Anna | rowspan="12" | ABS-CBN | |- | ''Mara Clara'' | Mara David / Mara del Valle | |- | rowspan="2" | 2011 | ''Wansapanataym : Apir Disapir'' | Jenny | |- | ''Na-eto eto'' | Mikaella "Ella" Dimalanta | |- | rowspan="2" | 2012 | ''Malaala Mo Kaya'' | Dang | Episode Ensaymada |- | ''Princess na m'' | Maria Mikaela "Mikay" Dela Rosa<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> / Princess Areeyah Rinpoche | |- | 2013 | ''Ga-ekwere'' | Cristina Carlotta "Chichay" Tampipi | |- | rowspan="2" | 2014 | ''Kpachara anya na obi m'' | Felicidad na-eto eto | |- | ''Wansapanataym : Puppy ko si Papi'' | Iris | |- | rowspan="2" | 2015 | ''Malaala Mo Kaya'' | Daisy May Ravelo Torres | Parol Episode |- | ''Pangako Sa 'Yo'' | Yna Macaspac /<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> Maria Amor de Jesus | |- | 2017 | ''La Luna Sangre'' | Malia Rodriguez/ Emilio "Mio"/ Toni/ Punong Bantay | |- | TBA | ''2 Ezi 2 Bụrụ Eziokwu'' | | |- |} === Usoro ntanetị === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Aha ! Ọrụ |- | 2020 | ''Ejide Ulo anyi'' | Queencess "Q" Capili |} === Mpụta vidiyo egwu === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:80%;" !Afọ ! Aha ! Onye na-eme ihe ! Onye nduzi ! Ref. |- | 2020 | ''Sa Susunod Na Habang Buhay'' | Ben&amp;amp;Ben | Jorel Lising | <ref>{{Cite web|title=WATCH: KathNiel star in music video for Ben&Ben’s ‘Sa Susunod na Habang Buhay’|url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/music/kathryn-bernardo-daniel-padilla-ben-ben-sa-susunod-na-habang-buhay-music-video|work=[[Rappler]]|date=14 December 2020|accessdate=31 August 2021}}</ref> |} == Ekele == {| class="wikitable" style="width:86%;" !Year !Category !Movie !Organization !Result !Reference |- | rowspan="5" |2019 |Best Actress | rowspan="7" |''The Hows of Us'' |3rd EDDYS Entertainment Editors' Awards|| {{Won}} |<ref>{{Cite news|title=Kathryn Bernardo bags The Eddys best actress award|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/07/14/19/kathryn-bernardo-bags-the-eddys-best-actress-award|work=ABS-CBN News|date=July 14, 2019}}</ref> |- |Movie Actress of the Year |35th PMPC Star Awards for Movies|| {{Won}} |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/06/03/19/sarah-geronimo-kathryn-bernardo-tie-for-star-awards-best-actress|title=Sarah Geronimo, Kathryn Bernardo tie for Star Awards best actress|work=ABS-CBN News|accessdate=August 13, 2019}}</ref> |- |Pinaka-Pasadong Aktres |Gawad PASADO|| {{Nom}} | |- |Phenomenal Star of Philippine Cinema |50th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards|| {{Won}} |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/entertainment/03/25/19/look-kathryn-daniel-accept-phenomenal-stars-award|title=LOOK: Kathryn, Daniel accept 'Phenomenal Stars' award|work=ABS-CBN News|accessdate=August 13, 2019}}</ref> |- |Golden Jury Award for Highest Grossing Film of All Time |50th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards|| {{Won}} | |- | rowspan="3" |2018 |Best Actress |5th Inding Indie Short Film Festival|| {{Won}} | |- |Actress of the Year |LionHeart TV Rawr Awards|| {{Won}} | |- |Princess of Philippine Movies |''Can't Help Falling in Love With You'' |49th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards|| {{Won}} | |- | rowspan="6" |2017 |Most Outstanding Performance by an Actress in a Lead Role | rowspan="5" |''Barcelona: A Love Untold'' |65th FAMAS Awards||{{Nom}} | |- |Movie Actress of the Year | rowspan="2" |33rd PMPC Star Awards for Movies|| {{Nom}} | |- |Movie Love Team of the Year <small>(with Daniel Padilla)</small>|| {{Won}} | |- |Box-Office Queen |48th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards|| {{Won}} | |- |Movie Actress of the Year |ALTA Media Icon|| {{Won}} | |- |Most Influential Actress of the Year |''Barcelona: A Love Untold''<br /><br />''Crazy Beautiful You'' |EdukCircle|| {{Won}} | |- | rowspan="3" |2016 |Princess of Philippine Movies | rowspan="3" |''Crazy Beautiful You'' |47th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards||{{Won}} | |- |Most Outstanding Performance by an Actress in a Lead Role |64th FAMAS Awards||{{Nom}} | |- |Movie Love Team of the Year <small>(with Daniel Padilla)</small> |32nd PMPC Star Award for Movies|| {{Won}} | |- | rowspan="4" |2015 |Teen Queen of Philippine Movies and television | rowspan="4" |''She's Dating the Gangster'' |46th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards||{{Won}} | |- |Most Outstanding Performance by an Actress in a Lead Role |63rd FAMAS Awards||{{Nom}} | |- |Movie Actress of the Year |ALTA Media Icon Awards|| {{Won}} | |- |Best Film Actress |The Platinum Stallion Awards|| {{Won}} | |- | rowspan="2" |2014 |Princess of Philippine Movies | rowspan="2" |''Pagpag: Siyam na Buhay'' |45th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards||{{Won}} | |- |Most Outstanding Performance by an Actress in a Lead Role |62nd FAMAS Awards||{{Nom}} | |- | rowspan="3" |2013 |Best Actress |''Pagpag: Siyam na Buhay'' |2013 Metro Manila Film Festival||{{Nom}} | |- |Most Promising Female Star of the Year | rowspan="2" |''Sisterakas''<br /><br />24/7 in Love | rowspan="2" |44th GMMSF Box-Office Entertainment Awards||{{Won}} | |- |Most Promising Loveteam of the Year<small> (with Daniel Padilla)</small>|| {{Won}} | |} == Ntụaka == {{Reflist|30em}} <references /> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 7cff8y805jzvjodn6edqtiv9kl5dxr4 0 12605 85679 76143 2022-07-28T16:21:15Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Katie Price, 2014.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] == Ndụ mbido == Amụrụ Katrina Amy Alexandra Alexis Infield na Brighton, East Sussex, na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ England, <ref name="IndeMag"> {{Cite news|author=Harding|first=Nick|title=My Secret Life: Katie Price|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/my-secret-life-katie-price-34-entrepreneur-7956872.html|accessdate=1 August 2012|work=The Independent Magazine|date=21 July 2012}} </ref> <ref name="kp-history">{{Cite web|url=http://www.katieprice.co.uk/index.php?page=32|title=History|work=Katie Price official website|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328220223/http://www.katieprice.co.uk/index.php?page=32|archivedate=28 March 2010|accessdate=11 April 2019}}</ref> Ọnụahịa bụ naanị nwa Ray na Amy Infield ( ''née'' Charlier). <ref name="grimsbytelegraph-name"> {{Cite news|author=Marshall|first=Lucy|title=Katie Price's marriage licence reveals her real name - and it's a mouthful|url=https://www.grimsbytelegraph.co.uk/news/celebs-tv/katie-prices-real-name-uncovered-6202833|accessdate=8 March 2022|work=[[Grimsby Telegraph]]|date=2021-11-13}} </ref> <ref name="hello-magazine-profile"> {{Cite news|title=Katie Price. Biography, news, photos and videos|url=https://www.hellomagazine.com/profiles/katie-price/|accessdate=8 March 2022|work=[[Hello! (magazine)|Hello!]]|language=English}} </ref> <ref name="OK! Celebrity Profile"> {{Cite web|title=Katie Price: Celeb Profile|url=http://www.ok.co.uk/posts/view/1341/Katie-Price|work=OK!|accessdate=6 November 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723101113/http://www.ok.co.uk/posts/view/1341/Katie-Price|archivedate=23 July 2011}} </ref>  Nna <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5D;</sup> hapụrụ ezinụlọ mgbe ọ dị afọ anọ, <ref name="BBC fronting">{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/in_depth/uk/2000/newsmakers/2166948.stm|title=Jordan: Fronting up|work=BBC News|date=2 August 2002|accessdate=6 November 2010|first=Bob|author=Chaundy}}</ref> na 1988 nne ya lụrụ onye na-ewu ụlọ Paul Price, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ nwetara aha nna ya. <ref name="IndeMag" /> <ref name="Independent">{{Cite news|title=Katie Price: Life on the red-top roundabout|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/katie-price-life-on-the-redtop-roundabout-1887887.html|author=Dickinson, Matt|work=The Independent|date=3 February 2010|accessdate=6 November 2010}}</ref> O nwere nwanne nne nke okenye aha ya bụ Daniel na nwanne nwanyị nke obere aha ya bụ Sophie. <ref name="kp-history" /> <ref>{{Cite book|author=Price|first=Katie|title=Being Jordan: My Autobiography|publisher=John Blake|year=2006|pages=2–4|isbn=978-1-84454-224-6}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye Italian, Spanish, Bekee na onye Juu. Nne nne Price bụ onye Juu, mana ọ naghị eji okpukpe kpọrọ ihe. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Update: 'Moody' Princess Tiaamii Andre makes her debut|url=https://people.com/parents/update-moody-pr/|accessdate=9 February 2021|work=PEOPLE.com|language=EN}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/katie-price-we-love-to-earn-money-who-doesnt-955318.html|title=Katie Price: 'We love to earn money, who doesn't?'|work=[[The Independent]]|author=Ross|first=Deborah|date=11 October 2008|accessdate=11 April 2019}}</ref> Ọnụ ego gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Blatchington Mill na Hove na East Sussex . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/katie-prices-old-school-set-to-give-students-an-extra-hour-in-bed-a3457191.html|title=Katie Price's old school set to give students an extra hour in bed|date=3 February 2017|work=Evening Standard|accessdate=31 March 2017|language=en-GB}}</ref> O mere nke ọma na egwuregwu, igwu mmiri maka Sussex na asọmpi mpaghara. <ref name="Independent" /> N'oge ọ bụ nwata, ọ zụlitekwara mmasị maka ịnyịnya na ịnya ịnyịnya. <ref name="Independent" /> Ọ malitere ịme ihe ngosi mgbe ọ bụ nwata, na 13 ọ kpụrụ maka eriri uwe. <ref name="BBC fronting" /> Mgbe ọ dị afọ 17, ọ gbanwere aha ya ka ọ bụrụ Katie Price. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Katie Price's real name revealed – and it's quite the tongue twister|url=https://www.ok.co.uk/lifestyle/what-katie-price-real-name-14389663|date=23 May 2018}}</ref> == Ọrụ == === Nlereanya === [[Usòrò:Katie_Price_at_Clothes_Show_Live.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|299x299px| Ọnụahịa na 2009]] N'atụmatụ enyi ya, Price nwere foto ndị ọkachamara wee kpebie ịchụso ọrụ ịmebe. <ref name="KatiePriceHistory">{{Cite web|title=History|url=http://katieprice.co.uk/history|publisher=Official Kate Price Website|accessdate=6 November 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101102012712/http://katieprice.co.uk/history|archivedate=2 November 2010}}</ref> E zigara foto ndị a na ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe na London, na 1996 ọ pụtara, a na-akwụ ụgwọ dị ka "Jordan", na ''Peeji nke 3'' na akwụkwọ akụkọ Britain ''The Sun.'' <ref>{{Cite book|author=Banker|first=Leslie|title=Britannia in Brief: The Scoop on All Things British|publisher=Random House, Inc.|year=2009|pages=61, 67|isbn=978-0-345-50999-4}}</ref> Dịka Jordan, a ma ama Price maka ara nwere ike ịwa ahụ. Na 20, o nwere nke mbụ n'usoro ịwa ahụ na-akwalite ara, na-amụba 32B eke ya na 32FF. <ref name="Independent" /> Ọnụahịa na-apụtakwa mgbe niile na ''Daily Star'', ''FHM'', mbipụta Britain nke ''Playboy'', ''Nuts'', ''Maxim'', ''Loaded'', ''Vogue'' na ''Esquire'' ma na-agbakwa ọsọ dị ka onye na-akwado Stretford na Urmston n'oge ntuli aka n'ozuzu UK 2001, <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/vote2001/hi/english/newsid_1360000/1360650.stm|title=Jordan Presses the Flesh|accessdate=18 April 2007|date=31 May 2001|work=BBC News}}</ref> na-anata 713 votes. 1.8% nke ntuli aka emere. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/vote2001/hi/english/newsid_1371000/1371483.stm|title=Independent Doctor Triumphs|accessdate=18 April 2007|date=8 June 2001|work=BBC News}}</ref> Na 2002, ọ pụtara na September cover nke American mbipụta nke ''Playboy'' magazin. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uk.askmen.com/celebs/women/models_100/113_katie_price.html|title=Katie Price Video, Pictures, Gallery – AskMen UK|publisher=Uk.askmen.com|accessdate=31 December 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120117082413/http://uk.askmen.com/celebs/women/models_100/113_katie_price.html|archivedate=17 January 2012}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 2022 ọnụ ahịa sonyeere OnlyFans, mana welitere naanị £150 site na otu n'ime ọkwa ya, n'agbanyeghị na-arịọ ndị na-eso ụzọ ka ha debanye aha maka ọrụ ndenye aha. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.walesonline.co.uk/whats-on/whats-on-news/katie-prices-latest-onlyfans-post-23001822|title=Katie Price's latest OnlyFans post flops and raises meagre sum|first=Chris|author=Harper|date=6 February 2022|work=WalesOnline.co.uk|accessdate=16 February 2022}}</ref> === Igwe onyonyo === [[Usòrò:Katie_Price_Jordan_(cropped).jpg|thumb|302x302px| Ọnụahịa na 2004]] === Egwu === Na Julaị 2010, Price wepụtara " Free to Love Again ", otu na-abụghị album. Banyere ntọhapụ ahụ, ọ kọwara, sị: “Abụghị m onye ọbụ abụ, nke a bụ nanị ihe m na-eme maka ntụrụndụ. Ọ dịghị ka m na-echegbu onwe m maka ịnweta ọkwa chaatị ma ọ bụ nọmba mbụ, nke a bụ naanị maka ntụrụndụ. Ma ndị mmadụ masịrị ya ma ọ bụ na ha achọghị, m na-eme ya." <ref>{{Cite web|author=Duncan, Amy|date=16 July 2010|title=Katie Price nervously mimes Free To Love Again on TV for the first time|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/tv/835303-katie-price-nervously-mimes-free-to-love-again-on-tv-for-the-first-time|accessdate=6 November 2010}}</ref> === Akwụkwọ === Ọnụ ahịa dị na 100 ndị na-ede akwụkwọ kacha ere nke afọ iri maka ire akwụkwọ n'etiti 2000 na 2009, yana ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ahịa nde atọ. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/6866648/Bestselling-authors-of-the-decade.html|title=Bestselling authors of the decade|first=Brian|author=MacArthur|date=22 December 2009|accessdate=17 September 2018|work=Telegraph.co.uk}}</ref> Rebecca Farnworth dere akwụkwọ ọnụ ahịa ghost. <ref name="ghostwriter">{{Cite news|title=Katie Price ghostwriter, Rebecca Farnworth, dies at 49|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-30274080|work=BBC News|date=1 December 2014|accessdate=5 October 2021|quote=Farnworth wrote all 14 books under the model and businesswoman's name}}</ref> Ọ wepụtara akụkọ akụkọ ndụ mbụ ya, ''ịbụ Jordan'', na Mee 2004. <ref name="Sexton">David Sexton [https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/katie-price-knows-how-to-kiss-and-sell-6764040.html "Katie Price knows how to kiss and sell"], ''London Evening Standard'', 2 September 2009</ref> Ahịa mere njem nbinye aka akwụkwọ ụbọchị iri nke nyere aka ịkwalite ya n'ọkwa mbụ na Nielsen BookScan hardback sales chart na ire 97,090 n'ime otu afọ, na ihe karịrị 1,000,000 dị ka nke January 2007. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Barkham|first=Patrick|title=I'm famous, buy me|work=The Guardian|date=15 January 2007|url=http://books.guardian.co.uk/departments/biography/story/0,,1990564,00.html}}</ref> <ref name="IndBingo060924">{{Cite news|author=Kean|first=Danuta|title=Bookshop Bingo!|work=[[The Independent|Independent on Sunday]]|publisher=FindArticles.com|date=24 September 2006|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4159/is_20060924/ai_n16748279}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|author=Dolby|first=Trevor|title=Publishing confessions|work=Prospect Magazine|date=January 2007|url=http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/printarticle.php?id=8148}}</ref> ] <ref>{{Cite web|author=Dolby|first=Trevor|title=Publishing confessions|work=Prospect Magazine|date=January 2007|url=http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/printarticle.php?id=8148}}</ref> E bipụtara akụkọ ndụ ya nke abụọ, ''A Whole New World'' na Jenụwarị 2006. Ọ ruru ọnụọgụ abụọ na ngalaba hardback izugbe wee ree 198,105 mbipụta site na 1&nbsp;Eprel 2006. <ref>{{Cite news|title=The Sunday Times bestsellers|work=The Sunday Times|date=9 April 2006|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article702048.ece|first=Fiona|author=Hamilton}}</ref> Akwụkwọ akụkọ nke abụọ nke Price, ''Crystal'', banyere mgbalị nwa agbọghọ na-eme ịghọ onye na-agụ egwú, rere 159,407 n'ime ọnwa atọ mbụ mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya na June 2007. <ref name="DTbooker">{{Cite news|author=Lusher|first=Adam|title=Man Booker Prize 2007: Why Jordan is better read than Ian McEwan|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=23 September 2007|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/09/23/boprice123.xml|accessdate=5 August 2021}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://observer.guardian.co.uk/review/story/0,,1733919,00.html|title=The pen pushers|author=Tim Adams|date=19 March 2006|work=The Observer}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/guest_contributors/article2097967.ece|title=Let's hear it for Katie Price, role model|author=Carol Midgley|date=19 July 2007|work=The Times}}</ref> Na July 2008, Price wepụtara ya nke atọ akwụkwọ akụkọ, ''Angel Uncovered'' . Na Julaị 2009, Price wepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ ''akpọrọ Sapphire'' nke bụ ọnụọgụ&nbsp;1 na eserese akụkọ ifo hardback maka izu anọ na-esochi ma ree 42,215 n'ime izu abụọ mbụ ya na UK naanị. Price wepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke ise, ''Paradaịs'', na Julaị 2010. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/7571543-paradise|title=Paradise (Angel Summer, #3)|work=Goodreads|accessdate=31 March 2017}}</ref> N'afọ 2014, o wepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ nke iri ya, ''Mee Ka Ọchịchọ M Mezuo'' . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ikonlondonmagazine.com/kate-price-make-my-wish-come-true-book-launch/|title=Ikon London Magazine coverage from the press launch|publisher=Ikon London Magazine|date=26 October 2014|accessdate=8 March 2018}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == === Mmekọrịta na ụmụaka === [[Usòrò:Peter_Andre_and_Katie_Price.jpg|thumb|250x250px| Ọnụ ya na di ya bụ Peter Andre na 2009 na-eme Marathon London]] Price mụrụ nwa mbụ ya, nwa nwoke Harvey, na Brighton na Mee 2002. Nna Harvey bụ onye [[Footbọl|egwuregwu bọọlụ]] lara ezumike nka Dwight Yorke . Achọpụtara Harvey ka ọ kpuru ìsì, ya na dysplasia septo-optic, nke na-eme ka mmepe akwara optic bụrụ ihe a na-atụghị anya ya. A chọpụtakwara ya na ụdị autistic spectrum yana nwee ọrịa Prader-Willi . <ref name="scotsman">{{Cite web|url=http://living.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=173652006|title=Two faces of Jordan|accessdate=18 March 2007|author=Catherine Deveney|date=5 February 2006|work=The Scotsman|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070205194741/http://living.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=173652006|archivedate=5 February 2007}}</ref> <ref name="care">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-47146778|title=Katie Price considers residential care for disabled son Harvey|work=BBC News|date=6 February 2019}}</ref> Na July 2009, Price malitere ịlụ MMA fighter na omee Alex Reid . Ha lụrụ na 2&nbsp;Febụwarị 2010 na emume nzuzo na ụlọ ụka dị na Wynn Hotel na Las Vegas . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/8494848.stm|title=Model Katie Price married Alex Reid in Vegas|accessdate=25 April 2020|date=2 February 2010|work=BBC News}}</ref> Ha mechakwara gọzie otu ha n'otu ụka dị na UK; emume a mere ihe onyonyo maka ihe onyonyo onyonyo. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news//10500894|title=Katie Price and Alex Reid have their marriage blessed|accessdate=25 April 2020|date=4 July 2010|work=BBC News}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 2011, Reid na Price kewapụrụ na ịgba alụkwaghịm ha kwụsịrị na March 2012. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/17879979/former-glamour-model-katie-price-to-marry-for-third-time|title=Former glamour model Katie Price to marry for third time|accessdate=25 April 2020|date=28 April 2009|work=Newsbeat}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/17445605/katie-price-divorces-reid-for-unreasonable-behaviour|title=Katie Price divorces Reid for 'unreasonable behaviour'|accessdate=25 April 2020|date=20 March 2012|work=Newsbeat}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Igwe onyonyo === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Afọ ! Aha ! Ihe ndetu |- | 2002-2004 | ''Jordan'' | Usoro atọ <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b87f60b4a|title=Jordan - The Truth about Me (2002)|work=BFI}}</ref> |- | 2004, 2009 | <nowiki><i id="mwAiI">A bụ m onye ama ama.</i></nowiki> <nowiki><i id="mwAiI">.</i></nowiki> <nowiki><i id="mwAiI">.</i></nowiki> <nowiki><i id="mwAiI">Wepụ m n'ebe a!</i></nowiki> | Onye asọmpi na usoro nke atọ na nke itoolu |- | 2004-2009 | ''Katie &amp;amp; Peter'' | Usoro itoolu |- | 2004–2021 | ''Ụmụ nwanyị rụrụ arụ'' | Ndepụta ndị ọbịa mgbe niile; nkeji 113 |- | 2009-2012 | <nowiki><i id="mwAjY">Katie</i></nowiki> | Usoro anọ |- | 2010 | ''Katie & Alex'' | Otu usoro <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8dee2a8d|title=Katie and Alex: For Better for Worse[14/07/2010] (2010)|work=BFI}}</ref> |- | 2011 | ''Katie Price bịanyere aka na ya'' | Otu usoro <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://metro.co.uk/2011/10/10/signed-by-katie-price-episode-1-tv-review-179623/|title=Signed by Katie Price was the worst X Factor copy yet|first=Christopher|author=Hooton|date=10 October 2011}}</ref> |- | 2015 | ''Onye ama ama Big Brother'' | Onye meriri usoro iri na ise <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2015/feb/06/katie-price-emerges-victorious-in-celebrity-big-brother-2015|title=Katie Price emerges victorious in Celebrity Big Brother 2015|date=6 February 2015|work=The Guardian}}</ref> |- | 2016 | ''Katie Price's Pony Club'' | Otu usoro <ref name="guide" /> |- | 2017 - dị ugbu a | ''Katie Price: My Crazy Life'' | Usoro atọ <ref name="guide">{{Cite web|url=https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/katie-price/credits/3000333863/|title=Katie Price|work=TVGuide.com}}</ref> |- | 2021 | ''Katie Price: Harvey na mụ'' | Akwụkwọ akụkọ <ref>Katie Price: Harvey and Me</ref> |- | rowspan="3" | 2022 | ''Ụlọ nke Katie Price's Mucky Mansion'' | Akụkụ 2 |- | ''Katie Price: Trauma na mụ'' | Akwụkwọ akụkọ |- | ''Katie Price: Ihe Harvey mere ọzọ'' | Akwụkwọ akụkọ <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/proginfo/2022/10/katie-price-what-harvey-did-next|title=Katie Price: What Harvey Did Next|work=bbc.com/mediacentre|accessdate=27 February 2022}}</ref> |} === Mpụta ndị ọbịa === === Album === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" |Afọ ! rowspan="2" | Album ! Ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> eserese<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> ọnọdụ ! rowspan="2" | Asambodo |- ! <small>UK</small> |- | 2006 | align="left" | ''Ụwa Ọhụrụ dum''<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> (with Peter Andre ) * Ewepụtara: 27 November 2006 * Aha njirimara: Sony BMG * Ụdị: CD, budata | align="center" | 20 | * BPI : ọla edo |} === Ndị na-alụbeghị di === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" |Afọ ! rowspan="2" | Naanị otu ! colspan="2" | Ọkwa chaatị kacha elu ! rowspan="2" | Album |- style="font-size:smaller;" ! width="30" | UK ! width="30" | IRE |- | 2006 | align="left" | " Ụwa Ọhụrụ dum " | style="text-align:center;" | 12 | style="text-align:center;" | - | ''Ụwa Ọhụrụ dum'' |- | 2010 | align="left" | " nweere onwe gị ịhụ ọzọ n'anya " | style="text-align:center;" | 60 | style="text-align:center;" | - | rowspan="3" | Ndị otu na-abụghị album |- | 2017 | align="left" | "Enwere m gị" <ref>{{Cite web|author=Kelly|first=Aoife|date=22 June 2017|title=Katie Price sings new single I Got U on Loose Women – Ruth Langsford and Coleen Nolan's faces speak for everyone|url=http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/music/music-news/katie-price-sings-new-single-i-got-u-on-loose-women-ruth-langsford-and-coleen-nolans-faces-speak-for-everyone-35851627.html|accessdate=23 June 2017|work=[[Independent.ie]]}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;" | - | style="text-align:center;" | - |- | 2019 | align="left" | "Ajọ Ifufe"<br /><br /><br /><br /> (with Rick Live) <ref>{{Cite web|title=Hurricane – Single by Katie Price & Rick Live|url=https://music.apple.com/gb/album/hurricane-single/1469658771|accessdate=27 July 2019|work=[[Apple Music]]|date=25 July 2019}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;" | - | style="text-align:center;" | - |} == Ihe nrite na nhọpụta == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ ! Ihe nrite ! Otu ! Ọrụ ! Nsonaazụ ! Ref |- | 2004 | ''Ebugoro ihe'' nrite | Cover Girl nke iri afọ | Onwe ya|{{Won}} | <ref>{{Cite news|author=Lucy Mangan|date=17 November 2009|title=The changing face of Katie Price|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/tvandradioblog/2009/nov/17/katie-price-im-a-celebrity}}</ref> |- | 2005 | ''Akwụkwọ nrite nke British Book Awards'' | Biography nke Afọ | ''Aha ya bụ Jordan''|{{Nom}} | <ref>{{Cite web|date=30 June 2005|title=Jordan up for book award|url=http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/going-out/jordan-up-for-book-award-1060454|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150716060910/http://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/whats-on/going-out/jordan-up-for-book-award-1060454|archivedate=16 July 2015|work=Manchester Evening News}}</ref> |- | 2007 | ''Cosmopolitan'' Award | Nwanyị nke afọ | Onwe ya|{{Won}} | <ref>{{Cite web|date=7 November 2007|title=Katie Price Named Woman of the Year|url=http://www.femalefirst.co.uk/lifestyle-fashion/stylenews/Katie+Price-4103.html|work=femalefirst.co.uk}}</ref> |- | 2008 | ''Akwụkwọ nrite nke British Book Awards'' | Akwụkwọ ụmụaka nke Britain nke afọ | ''Akwụkwọ Nlekọta Pony m''|{{Nom}} | <ref>{{Cite news|author=Lindesay Irvine|date=13 March 2008|title=The Galaxy British Book Awards shortlists are announced|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2008/mar/13/news.galaxyawards}}</ref> |- | 2009 | ''Onyinye'' onyinye | Celebrity mama nke afọ | Onwe ya|{{Nom}} | <ref>{{Cite news|date=20 October 2009|title=Model Katie Price up for Celebrity Mum of the Year|work=The Daily Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/celebritynews/6378295/Model-Katie-Price-up-for-Celebrity-Mum-of-the-Year.html}}</ref> |- | 2009 | ''FiFi Awards'' | Award maka Celebrity Fragrance | ''Mmasị''|{{Won}} | <ref>{{Cite web|title=UK Fifi Awards 2009 ~ the winners|url=https://nstperfume.com/2009/04/23/uk-fifi-awards-2009-the-winners/|work=nstperfume.com}}</ref> |- | rowspan="3" | 2011 | rowspan="3" | Virgin Music Media Awards | Onye meriri afọ | Onwe ya|{{Won}} | rowspan="3" | <ref>{{Cite web|date=9 February 2011|title=Katie Price voted 'loser of the year' at Virgin Media Music Awards|url=http://metro.co.uk/2011/02/09/katie-price-voted-loser-of-the-year-at-virgin-media-music-awards-638652/|work=Metro}}</ref> |- | Abụ kacha njọ | " nweere onwe gị ịhụ ọzọ n'anya" |{{Won}} |- | Ojiji akpaaka kacha njọ | " nweere onwe gị ịhụ ọzọ n'anya" |{{Won}} |- | 2012 | Foxy Bingo | Celebrity mama nke afọ | Onwe ya|{{Won}} | <ref>{{Cite web|date=15 March 2012|title=Katie Price crowned 'Celebrity Mum of the Year' 2012|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/showbiz/a371290/katie-price-crowned-celebrity-mum-of-the-year-2012/|work=Digital Spy}}</ref> |- | 2013 | Ihe nrite Mma dị ọcha | Ihe nrite imewe na nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ kacha mma | ''Esusu ọnụ''|{{Won}} | <ref>{{Cite web|title=Katie Price shows off post baby figure as she heads to beauty awards|url=http://www.reveal.co.uk/showbiz-celeb-gossip/news/a524608/katie-price-shows-off-post-baby-figure-as-she-heads-to-beauty-awards.html|work=Reveal}}</ref> |- | 2015 | Ihe nrite LGBT nke Britain | Celebrity kwụ ọtọ Ally | Onwe ya|{{Nom}} | <ref>{{Cite web|date=17 February 2015|title=Sam Smith, Tom Daley and Katie Price nominated for British LGBT Awards|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/showbiz/a629420/sam-smith-tom-daley-and-katie-price-nominated-for-british-lgbt-awards/|work=Digital Spy}}</ref> |} == Akwụkwọ akụkọ == Akwụkwọ iri na anọ mbụ nke Price bụ Rebecca Farnworth dere ghost . <ref name="ghostwriter" /> === Akụkọ ndụ === * ''Abụ Jordan'' (2004) * ''Ụwa Ọhụrụ dum'' (2006) * ''Kwagara na oke'' (2008) * ''Naanị Ị Na-ebi Ndụ'' (2010) * ''Ịhụnanya, lipstick na ụgha'' (2013) * ''Mụọ ọzọ'' (2016) === Akwụkwọ akụkọ === * ''Angel'' (2006) * ''Crystal'' (2007) * ''Ekpuchiri mmụọ ozi'' (2008) * ''Sapphire'' (2009) * ''Paradaịs'' (2010) * ''Nwa agbọghọ ahụ na-abịaghachi'' (2011) * ''Santa Baby'' (2011) * ''N'aha nke ịhụnanya'' (2012) * ''Ọ bụ ya'' (2013) * ''Mee ka ọchịchọ m mezuo'' (2014) * ''Eji ọkụ na-egwu egwu'' (2018) === Usoro ụmụaka === * ''Ponies zuru oke'' (2007- dị ugbu a) ** ''Ebe a na-abịa nwunye'', ''obere akụ'', ''Fancy Uwe Ponies'', ''Pony Club Weekend'', ''The New Best Enyi'', ''Ponies to the Rescue'', ''My Pony Care Book'', ''Star Ponies'', ''Pony 'n' Pooch'', ''Pony in Disguise'', ''Stage Fright!'', ''Nzuzo na ihe ịtụnanya'', ''Wild West Weekend'' (ka ụbọchị mbipụta) * ''Mermaids & Pirates'' (2008-dị ugbu a) ** ''Soro Azụ'', ''M Nledo'', ''Ka Anyị wuo Sandcastle'', ''Ụbọchị anwụ na-acha'', ''Telescope Overboard'', ''Time for a Picnic'', ''Nile Gburugburu'', ''Zoo na Chọọ'', ''Katie the Mermaid'', ''Katie's Day'', ''Peter's Friends'', ''Pirate Olympics'' (n'usoro nke ụbọchị mbipụta) === Akwụkwọ ejiji === * ''Nke pụtara'' (2009) == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta ụdị ọmarịcha == Ntụaka == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * Katie Price – official site * Katie Price discography at Discogs * Katie Price at IMDb {{S-start}} {{succession box|title=''[[Celebrity Big Brother (British TV series)|Celebrity Big Brother UK]]'' winner|years=[[Celebrity Big Brother (British series 15)|Series 15 (2015)]]|before=[[Gary Busey]]|after=[[James Hill (TV personality)|James Hill]]}} {{S-end}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] bihrkvxwsvbu2fg9p5i57itme15apax 0 12738 85641 74985 2022-07-28T15:37:45Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Lauren B. Davis.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Lauren B. Davis''' (née Cargill) bụ onye odee Canada. A maara ya nke ọma maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ''Achịcha Kwa ụbọchị anyị'', bụ nke akpọrọ otu n'ime akwụkwọ kacha mma nke 2011 nke ''The Globe na Mail'' na ''The Boston Globe'' . <ref>{{Cite news|title=The Globe 100: The very best books of 2011|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/arts/books/the-globe-100-the-very-best-of-2011/article2248133/|work=[[The Globe and Mail]]|accessdate=25 April 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|title=Best fiction books of 2011|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/books/2011/12/18/best-fiction-books/GHddsyAduqJ4psFVW4jgcJ/story.html|work=[[The Boston Globe]]|accessdate=25 April 2012|date=December 18, 2011}}</ref> na ''The Empty Room,'' akwụkwọ akụkọ gbasara ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè. O bi ugbu a na Princeton, New Jersey ya na di ya, Zurich Financial Executive, Ron Davis, na nkịta ha, Bailey (The Rescuepoo) == Akụkọ ndụ == Amụrụ na Montreal, Quebec, na Septemba 5, 1955, Davis biri na France ihe karịrị afọ iri (1994-2004), ma bi ugbu a na Princeton, [[Nú Jezị|New Jersey]] . Ná mmalite nke ọrụ ya, Davis bụ onye ndụmọdụ Timothy Findley, na Humber College School for Writers, ebe ọ gara n'ihu na-abụ onye ndụmọdụ (2007-2009). Ọ gara aga onye nchịkọta akụkọ European maka nyocha ''akwụkwọ akụkọ Canada'' site na 1999 ruo 2002. Davis abụrụla onye ndụmọdụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ kọleji Humber maka ndị ode akwụkwọ na mmemme MFA nke Mahadum Guelph. Ọ kuziri ide akụkọ ifo na WICE (Paris); Mahadum America nke Paris; Nzukọ ndị ode akwụkwọ Geneva; na Nzukọ Ndị Odee nke Mahadum Seattle na Allihies, Ireland. Davis akụzikwarala akwụkwọ gbasara ide na Mahadum Trent, Mahadum Rider, Humber College na The Paris Writers' Workshop. <ref>{{Cite news|author=PAT DONNELLY|title=The Radiant City takes readers on a trip to Paris: Insightful Novel tells story of an expatriate Canadian journalist|publisher=The Gazette|date=March 12, 2005}}</ref> Davis mere mmemme ide obodo na Princeton akpọrọ Sharpening the Quill site na 2006-2018. == Mbipụta == Akpọrọ akwụkwọ akụkọ ya ''Grimoire nke Kensington Market'' otu n'ime "akwụkwọ kacha mma nke 2018" nke ''The Globe and Mail'' depụtara na aha mkpirisi maka ndị otu ndị ode akwụkwọ Canada Fred Kerner Award [https://canadianauthors.org/national/2019-fred-kerner-book-award-shortlist/] . ''Achịcha anyị kwa ụbọchị'' bụ ogologo aha maka ihe nrite Scotiabank Giller, ma kpọọ ya dị ka otu n'ime "akwụkwọ kacha mma nke 2011" site na ''The Globe and Mail, na "Kachasị Mma nke 2011" nke'' The Boston Globe ; ''The Empty Room (2007) ka akpọrọ otu n'ime akwụkwọ kacha mma nke afọ site na Toronto Star, The Globe & Mail, na Winnipeg Free Press; Obodo Radiant'' (2005) bụ onye ikpeazụ maka ihe nrite akụkọ ifo nke Rogers Writers' Trust . ''Oge isi ike'' (2002), ka ahọpụtara maka usoro nkuzi Robert Adams wee kpọọ otu n'ime akwụkwọ kacha ere nke afọ site na Amazon.ca. E mere nkuzi Adams na telivishọn na mmemme TVOntario ''Imprint'' . ''Ọchịchọ a na-emegharịbeghị'' (2008) bụ ogologo aha maka ReLit Awards . Edepụtakwala akụkọ ifo ya dị mkpụmkpụ maka CBC Literary Awards na ọ bụ onye nnata onyinye abụọ Mid-Career Writer Sustaining sitere na Kansụl Canada maka Arts, na 2000 na 2006. == Akwụkwọ akụkọ == * ''Ọgwụ oke na ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ na-atụghị anya ya.'' Oakville, ON: Mosaic, 2000. * ''Oge isi ike.'' Toronto: HarperCollins Canada, 2002. * ''Obodo Radiant.'' Toronto: HarperCollins Canada, 2005. (Edepụtara nkenke maka ihe nrite akụkọ ifo nke Roger's Writers' Trust) * ''Ọchịchọ a na-agụbeghị.'' Toronto: Mbipụta Mpụga Canada, 2008. (Edepụtara ogologo oge maka Nrite Re-Lit) * ''Achịcha anyị kwa ụbọchị.'' Okwu nke Oregon, 2011. HarperCollins Canada 2012 (Edepụtara ogologo oge maka ihe nrite Scotiabank Giller) * ''Ime ụlọ efu.'' HarperCollins Canada, 2013 (aha ya dị ka otu n'ime akwụkwọ kacha mma nke afọ site na National Post na Winnipeg Free Press) * ''Against A Darkening Sky.'' HarperAvenue Canada, 2015 na Chizine Publications (US), 2015 * ''The Grimoire nke Kensington Market.'' Akwụkwọ Wolsak na Wynn/Buckrider (Canada & US), 2018 == Ntụaka == <references /> {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.laurenbdavis.com/ Ebe Official nke Lauren B. Davis] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ack164qn474fr8ooqpvrnr2ihjr1c8l 0 13395 85690 76926 2022-07-28T16:28:15Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Morocco vs Niger, February 09 2011-6.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] {{Databox}} Kamilou Daouda (a muru 29 Disemba 1987) bu onye egwuregwu bọọlụ Niger nke na-egwu egwu maka egwuregwu Coton Sports.<ref>Soccerway|kamilou-daouda/41200/</ref> ===Ọrụ=== Nzọụkwụ mbụ ya ebe dị na Akokana FC, ụlọ egwuregwu amateur na Niger. Ọ nwere afọ 2 dị ezigbo mma tupu ọ kwaga Coton Sport de Garoua, otu ndị otu ọkwa kachasị elu na Elite One nke Cameroon. ===Ọrụ mba ụwa=== Daouda bụ onye otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba Niger, ebe akpọrọ ya ka ọ gaa asọmpi iko mba Afrịka nke afọ 2012.<ref name="NFT">NFT player|id=21685|accessdate=</ref> ===Ebumnuche mba ụwa=== Akara na rịzọlt depụtara na mbụ ọnụọgụ goolu Niger.Ndepụta goolu mba ụwa Kamilou Daouda nyere. {| class="wikitable sortable" |+ List of international goals scored by Kamilou Daouda |- !scope="col"|No. !scope="col"|Date !scope="col"|Venue !scope="col"|Opponent !scope="col"|Score !scope="col"|Result !scope="col"|Competition |- |1||{{dts|25 March 2007}}||[[Setsoto Stadium]], [[Maseru]], [[Lesotho]]||{{fb|LES}}|| align=center | '''1'''–3 || align=center | 1–3 || [[2008 Africa Cup of Nations qualification]] |- | 2 || {{dts|17 June 2007}} || [[Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché]], [[Niamey]], [[Niger]] || {{fb|NGA}} || align=center | '''1'''–1 || align=center | 1–3 || 2008 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |- | 3 || {{dts|7 September 2008}} || Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché, Niamey, Niger || {{fb|UGA}} || align=center | '''3'''–1 || align=center | 3–1 || [[2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|2010 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | 4 || 27 March 2011 || Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché, Niamey, Niger || {{fb|SLE}} || align=center | '''3'''–1 || align=center | 3–1 || [[2012 Africa Cup of Nations qualification]] |- | 5 || 10 August 2011 || Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché, Niamey, Niger || {{fb|TOG}} || align=center | '''3'''–3 || align=center | 3–3 || [[Exhibition game|Friendly]] |- | 6 || rowspan="2" | 9 October 2012 || rowspan="2" | Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché, Niamey, Niger || rowspan="2" | {{fb|LBR}} || align=center | '''2'''–1 || rowspan="2" style="text-align:center"| 4–3 || rowspan="2" | Friendly |- | 7 || align=center | '''4'''–3 |- | 8 || 7 September 2013 || Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché, Niamey, Niger || {{fb|CGO}} || align=center | '''2'''–1 || align=center | 2–2 || [[2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – CAF Second Round|2014 FIFA World Cup qualification]] |- | 9 || 5 March 2014 || [[Stade Olympique (Nouakchott)|Stade Olympique]], [[Nouakchott]], [[Mauritania]] || {{fb|MTN|1959}} || align=center | '''1'''–1 || align=center | 1–1 || Friendly |- | 10 || 2 September 2014 || Stade Général-Seyni-Kountché, Niamey, Niger || {{fb|UGA}} || align=center | '''1'''–0 || align=center | 2–0 || Friendly |} ===Ebensidee=== [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] l9cnkb6htsw04gvql0m02ihrltfcpzy 0 13527 85686 77115 2022-07-28T16:26:11Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Nialé Kaba2.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] Nialé malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye nyocha na n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ ghọrọ onye isi ndị ọrụ na Prime Minister site na 1991 ruo 2000 mgbe a kpọgara ya na Ministry of the Economy and Finance dị ka  osote onye isi ndị ọrụ na Ministry of the Economy and Finance. Site na 2003 ruo 2005, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi ndị ọrụ na Minister of Crafts and Supervision of Informal Sector tupu a họpụta ya dị ka onye isi njikwa nke Côte d'Ivoire Tourisme site na 2005 ruo 2007. A họpụtara ya Minister of Housing Promotion of Côte d. 'Ivoire na gọọmentị Prime Minister Guillaume Soro, na-eje ozi site na 2011 ruo 2012. Nialé pụtara nwanyị mbụ ga-eduzi Mịnịstrị na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba na ego na Côte d'Ivoire mgbe onye isi ala Alassane Ouattara họpụtara ya na 22 Nọvemba 2012 wee jee ozi ruo Jenụwarị 2016 mgbe e zigara ya na Mịnịstrị nke Atụmatụ na Mmepe. N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka Mịnịsta na-ahụ maka akụ na ụba na ego, akụ na ụba [[Côte d'Ivoire|Ivorian]] nwetara ọnụego uto kwa afọ nke ruru 9% ma bụrụ otu n'ime akụ na ụba kachasị ike na Africa site n'aka ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa dịka Moody's na Fitch.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Biographie|url=https://nialekaba.com/index.php/2017/01/26/biographie/|accessdate=2021-03-09|work=Bienvenue sur le site Officiel de Madame Nialé KABA|language=fr-FR}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 924ubuze444asqhsq3ln2auch2oltq0 0 13545 85680 77135 2022-07-28T16:21:52Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kaylah Oniwo.png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kaylah Oniwo''' bụ onye redio Naijiria, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-eme ejije, onye na-ede blọogụ na onye ngosi. A maara ya ama maka ịkwado 'The Road Show' na 'CATWALK WITH KAYLAH' na Cool FM Nigeria.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Cool FM Nigeria {{!}} #1 Hit Music Station|url=https://coolfm.ng/|author=CoolFM|first=StayBusy Tech For|work=CoolFM|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-09}}</ref> A mụrụ Kaylah na Naịjirịa na 22 Jenụwarị. Nna ya bụ onye ọchịagha ndị agha mmiri ebe nne ya bụ onye na-emepụta ejiji.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/|date=2018-03-03|work=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-09}}</ref> O nwere nzere na Banking na Finance na Mahadum Bowen .<ref name=":1" /> O nwere asambodo site na Lufodo Academy of Performing Arts (LAPA) na ime ihe nkiri, Stage, Dance na Drama.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Cool FM Nigeria {{!}} #1 Hit Music Station|url=https://coolfm.ng/|author=CoolFM|first=StayBusy Tech For|work=CoolFM|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-09}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFCoolFM">CoolFM, StayBusy Tech For. [https://coolfm.ng/ "Cool FM Nigeria | #1 Hit Music Station"]. ''CoolFM''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-09</span></span>.</cite></ref> Kaylah Oniwo rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere ahịa maka ụlọ ọrụ dijitalụ, ma mesịa na 2005 rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere ahịa maka ụlọ ahịa uwe. Ọ kwadoro 'Campus Square', 'Youth Scene' na ụfọdụ ihe ngosi ndị ọzọ maka Redio Unity Naijiria FM.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/|date=2018-03-03|work=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-09}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/ "KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality"]. ''Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics''. 2018-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-09</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ọ sonyeere Cool FM n'afọ 2010. Na Cool FM ọ na-akwado 'The Road Show', nke na-amalite n'elekere atọ nke ehihie ruo elekere asaa nke ehihie.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Cool FM Nigeria {{!}} #1 Hit Music Station|url=https://coolfm.ng/|author=CoolFM|first=StayBusy Tech For|work=CoolFM|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-09}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFCoolFM">CoolFM, StayBusy Tech For. [https://coolfm.ng/ "Cool FM Nigeria | #1 Hit Music Station"]. ''CoolFM''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-09</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ọ na-akwadokwa ihe ngosi nke ya, 'CATWALK WITH KAYLAH', nke na-ekwu maka ejiji.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/|date=2018-03-03|work=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-09}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/ "KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality"]. ''Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics''. 2018-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-09</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ngosi Kaylah kwadoro gụnyere: Kaylah bụ onye nnọchi anya akara maka akara ịma mma Makari.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/|date=2018-03-03|work=Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-09}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://thenationonlineng.net/kayla-oniwo-life-air-personality/ "KAYLAH ONIWO: My life as an On-Air Personality"]. ''Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics''. 2018-03-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-05-09</span></span>.</cite></ref> E gosipụtara ya na ụmụ nwanyị isii ndị ọzọ na mkpọsa 'The power of 7' site na akara ọla Bland2Glam . [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] eerpq1yk6nh33teqyy6gjyqercaed5h 0 13890 85676 77574 2022-07-28T16:19:31Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Karl Brillant Toko Ekambi.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Karl Brillant Toko Ekambi''' (ka amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 14 n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 1992) bụ [[Footbọl|onye egwuregwu bọọlụ]] nke na-agbara otu Ligue 1 Olympique Lyonnais na ndị otu mba Cameroon bọọlụ. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na Paris FC na Championnat National na Sochaux na Ligue 2 tupu ọ banye Angers na Ligue 1. Mgbe ọnwa iri na asatọ gasịrị na Villarreal na La Liga nke Spain, ọ laghachiri na France na Lyon. A mụrụ ya na France, Toko Ekambi mere egwuregwu izizi ya na mba Cameroon na 2015. Ọ nọchitere anya mba ahụ na asọmpi akpọrọ Africa Cup of Nations na 2017, 2019 na 2021, merie asọmpi 2017. == Ọrụ klọb == === Sochaux === A mụrụ ya na Paris, Toko Ekambi malitere ọrụ ya na Paris FC na Championnat National nke atọ. N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2014, ebe ọ bụ onye nke atọ kachasị nye goolu iri na atọ, ọ gafere Sochaux.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Karl Toko Ekambi agrees personal terms with Sochaux|url=https://www.getfootballnewsfrance.com/2014/karl-toko-ekambi-agrees-personal-terms-with-sochaux/|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Get Football News France|date=1 June 2014}}</ref> O mere Ligue 2 mbụ ya n'ụbọchị mmeghe nke oge 2014-15 megide Orléans, dị ka onye nnọchi anya Thomas Guerbert na nkeji iri ise na asaa na mmeri ụlọ 1–0 .<ref name="soccerway2">{{Cite web|url=https://int.soccerway.com/matches/2014/08/02/france/ligue-2/fc-sochaux-montbeliard/us-orleans/1686711/|title=FC Sochaux vs. Orléans – 2 August 2014 – Soccerway|publisher=soccerway.com|accessdate=2 August 2014}}</ref> Ọ kwụsịrị oge mbụ ya dị ka onye nke anọ kachasị nye goolu na goolu iri na anọ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Sans doute la fin d’un cycle|url=https://www.paris-normandie.fr/art/sport/sans-doute-la-fin-d-un-cycle-YX3220023|accessdate=5 November 2021|work=Paris Normandie|date=21 May 2015|language=French}}</ref> === Angers === Na ọnwa June 2016, Toko Ekambi sonyeere Angers maka otu nde euro, na nkwekọrịta afọ anọ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Karl Toko-Ekambi to Angers|url=https://www.getfootballnewsfrance.com/2016/karl-toko-ekambi-to-angers/|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Get French Football News|date=20 June 2016}}</ref> O nyere goolu ugboro asaa na oge Ligue 1 mbụ ya, gụnyere abụọ na mmeri 3–0 n'ụlọ Bastia na 26 Febụwarị.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Mazibuko|first=Sandile|title=Toko Ekambi bags brace in Angers win|url=https://www.goal.com/en-om/news/toko-ekambi-bags-brace-in-angers-win/yd7wn1tdv3ek1cf2aoa69y9mw|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Goal|date=26 February 2017}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2017, Brighton & Hove Albion, nke a kwalitere ọhụrụ na Premier League, a kọrọ na ọ gbara mbọ maka ya, na-enye nde € 8 tinyere nde € 1 na ego ndị Angers.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Offre de Brighton pour Toko Ekambi (Angers)|url=https://www.francefootball.fr/news/Offre-de-brighton-pour-toko-ekambi-angers/830295|work=France Football|accessdate=23 September 2020|language=fr|date=31 August 2007}}</ref> Ọ malitere oge ahụ n'ụdị dị mma, na-enye goolu itoolu na egwuregwu iri na asatọ Ligue 1 na ọkara mbụ nke oge ahụ, na-adọta mmasị England maka ọrụ ya na windo mbugharị nke Jenụwarị.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/sport/albion/15811248.Albion_interested_in_Cameroon_forward/|title=Brighton and Hove Albion interested in Cameroon marksman Ekambi|work=The Argus|date=5 January 2018|author=Andy Naylor}}</ref> N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2018, a kọrọ ọzọ na Brighton gbara mbọ maka ya, nke Angers jụrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mercato : Angers dit non à Brighton pour Toko Ekambi|url=https://www.francefootball.fr/news/Mercato-angers-dit-non-a-brighton-pour-toko-ekambi/864063|work=France Football|accessdate=23 September 2020|language=fr|date=5 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.theargus.co.uk/sport/albion/15812773.Albion_expected_to_up_interest_in_striker_Ekambi/?ref=rss|title=Albion expected to up interest in striker Ekambi|work=The Argus|author=Andy Naylor|date=7 January 2018}}</ref> N'ụbọchị iri abụọ na anọ nke ọnwa Febụwarị, Toko Ekambi nyere goolu abụọ n'ọkara nke abụọ, gụnyere onye meriri na nkeji nke iri asatọ na itoolu, iji nyere ndị Angers aka ịpụ na mpaghara relegation na mmeri 2–1 n'ebe ndị otu Lille nọ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/angers-and-toko-ekambi-leave-lille-in-trouble.htm|title=Angers and Toko-Ekambi leave Lille in trouble|publisher=ligue1.com|date=24 February 2018}}</ref> O ji goolu iri na asaa mechie oge 2017–18 Ligue 1, nke itoolu n'ime ndị kachasị nye goolu na league.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/season-review-not-only-neymar-the-unsung-heroes.htm|title=Season Review: Not Only Neymar! The Unsung Heroes...|work=ligue1.com|publisher=Ligue de Football Professionnel|date=20 May 2018|accessdate=2 April 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180624175757/http://www.ligue1.com/ligue1/article/season-review-not-only-neymar-the-unsung-heroes.htm|archivedate=24 June 2018}}</ref> O meriri Prix Marc-Vivien Foé maka onye Afrịka kacha mma na otu egwuregwu ahụ. Ọ bụ onye Kamerun mbụ ritere ihe nrite a nke aha ya bụ Marc-Vivien Foé, onye nwụrụ na-agbara mba ahụ bọọlụ n'afọ 2003.<ref name="Foe">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44107390|title=Cameroon's Toko Ekambi wins Foe prize|publisher=BBC|date=14 May 2018|accessdate=9 July 2019}}</ref> Na 25 Eprel 2017, onye nnọchi anya Toko Ekambi nyere goolu na mmeri 2–0 n'ụlọ Guingamp na Coupe de France ọkara ikpeazụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Angers beat Guingamp to reach French Cup final|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/soccer-france-cup-idINKBN17R2U7|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Reuters|date=25 April 2017}}</ref> N'egwuregwu ikpeazụ mbụ nke Angers kemgbe 1957 na 27 Mee, ọ gbara egwuregwu niile nke mmeri 1-0 nke Paris Saint-Germain.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Whalley|first=Mike|title=Angers 0&ndash;1 Paris Saint Germain|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/39909497|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=BBC Sport|date=27 May 2017}}</ref> [[Usòrò:SM-Villareal_(10).jpg|thumb|Toko Ekambi na-agbara Villarreal bọọlụ megide Spartak Moscow n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2018]] Na June 2018, Toko Ekambi bịanyere aka na Villarreal na La Liga nke Spain, maka ihe ruru nde € 20. A bịanyere aka na ya iji dochie Cédric Bakambu, onye hapụrụ Chinese Super League na Jenụwarị.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Jariego|first=Adrià|title=Oficial: el Villareal ficha al delantero franco- camerunés Toko Ekambi|url=https://www.sport.es/es/noticias/mercado-fichajes/oficial-villareal-ficha-delantero-franco--camerunes-toko-ekambi-6863379|accessdate=5 November 2021|work=Sport|date=7 June 2018|language=Spanish}}</ref> O nyere goolu iri na oge egwuregwu mbụ ya, gụnyere abụọ na mmeri 3–1 n'ụlọ Rayo Vallecano na 17 Machị.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Adewoye|first=Gbenga|title=Karl Toko Ekambi nets brace as Villarreal ease past Rayo Vallecano|url=https://www.goal.com/en-ug/news/karl-toko-ekambi-nets-brace-as-villarreal-ease-past-rayo/308ohcqxtaf61ewjxbtir5jel|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Goal|date=17 March 2019}}</ref> N'iji goolu ise nke ọ bụla, Toko Ekambi na Ángel nke Getafe bụ ndị kachasị enye goolu na 2018-19 Copa del Rey .<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ni Messi ni Luis Suárez: Ángel es el Pichichi de la Copa del Rey 2018-19|url=https://www.goal.com/es-cl/noticias/ni-messi-ni-luis-suarez-angel-es-el-pichichi-de-la-copa-del/exbnhgde5hyx1skv9bzia62kp|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Goal|date=28 February 2019|language=Spanish}}</ref> Nke a gụnyere anọ na mmeri 8–0 (11-3 nchịkọta) n'ụlọ Almería na ụkwụ nke abụọ 32 ikpeazụ, sochiri ihe mgbaru ọsọ na ogbo ọzọ megide Espanyol, onye kpochapụrụ ndị otu ya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ekambi gets four of Villarreal's eight against Almeria|url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/2018/12/05/5c084d9622601d4b078b4676.html|accessdate=5 November 2021|date=5 December 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=McTear|first=Euan|title=Villarreal keep the tie alive with two late goals|url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/spanish-football/cronica/2019/01/09/5c366d3ce2704e3a9d8b45cc.html|accessdate=5 November 2021|work=Marca|date=9 January 2019}}</ref> Toko Ekambi bụ onye ewepụtara dịka La Liga Player of the Month maka Ọktoba 2019, na ihe mgbaru ọsọ atọ gụnyere abụọ na mmeri 4–1 megide Alavés na 25 Ọktoba.<ref name="liga">{{Cite web|title=Toko Ekambi named LaLiga Santander Player of the Month for October|url=https://www.laliga.com/en-GB/news/ekambi-named-laliga-santander-player-of-the-month-for-october|accessdate=2 June 2020|work=La Liga}}</ref> === Lyon === Na 20 Jenụwarị 2020, Toko Ekambi laghachiri Ligue 1, na mgbazinye ego na Lyon maka oge fọdụrụnụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cameroonian striker Toko Ekambi joins Lyon on loan from Villarreal|url=https://orangefootballclub.com/en/articles/cameroonian-striker-toko-ekambi-joins-lyon-on-loan-from-villarreal/|accessdate=2 June 2020|work=Orange Football Club}}</ref> Na 2 June, ọ kwagara na mbugharị na-adịgide adịgide na nkwekọrịta afọ anọ, maka ego nke € 11.5 nde.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Toko Ekambi: Lyon sign Cameroon forward permanently from Villarreal|url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/toko-ekambi-lyon-sign-cameroon-forward-permanently-from/1u2kylqecu02r11wcpz9o74eu4|accessdate=2 June 2020|work=Goal}}</ref> Ọ gbara bọọlụ na 2020 Coupe de la Ligue Final na 31 Julaị, egwuregwu ikpeazụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke asọmpi ahụ. Na dị ka onye nnọchi anya Memphis Depay na nkeji iri asatọ, o nyere goolu na penariti ahụ mgbe ha gbachara goolu, mana ndị otu ya meriri PSG.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Clancy|first=Conor|title=Paris Saint-Germain take last ever Coupe de la Ligue title on penalties|url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/international-football/2020/08/01/5f249629e2704ec65e8b4595.html|accessdate=5 November 2021|work=Marca|date=1 August 2020}}</ref> Site na goolu iri na anọ n'afọ 2020–21, Toko Ekambi bụ onye nke itoolu kachasị nye goolu na Ligue 1.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ligue 1 Top Scorers|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/soccer-france-top-scorers-idUKMTZXEH5NKW046G|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Reuters|date=23 May 2021}}</ref> == Ọrụ mba ụwa == Toko Ekambi mere egwuregwu izizi ya maka Cameroon na 6 June 2015 na mmeri enyi na enyi 3–2 megide Burkina Faso na Colombes, France, dị ka onye nnọchi anya Justin Mengolo na nkeji iri isii na isii.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Première sélection internationale pour le Sochalien Toko Ekambi|url=https://www.estrepublicain.fr/football/2015/06/07/football-cameroun-premiere-selection-internationale-pour-le-sochalien-toko-ekambi|accessdate=5 November 2021|work=L'Est Républicain|date=7 June 2015|language=French}}</ref> O nyere goolu mbụ ya na 3 Septemba n'afọ sochirinụ na mmeri 2–0 n'ụlọ Gambia na 2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Comfortable win for Cameroon|url=https://supersport.com/football/africa-cup-of-nations/news/160903/cameroon_with_comfortable_win_over_gambia|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Super Sport|date=3 September 2016}}</ref> Onye njikwa Hugo Broos kpọrọ ya maka asọmpi ikpeazụ na Gabon, nke ndị otu ahụ meriri.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Cameroon names AFCON 2017 squad despite player pullout crisis|url=https://www.africanews.com/2017/01/05/crisis-hit-cameroon-names-afcon-2017-squad//|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Africa News|date=5 January 2017}}</ref> Na ụbọchị 28 Machị 2017, Toko Ekambi nyere goolu ma chụpụ ya na mmeri enyi na enyi 2-1 nke Guinea na Brussels.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Broos et le Cameroun battus par la Guinée à Bruxelles|url=https://www.rtbf.be/sport/football/detail_broos-et-le-cameroun-battus-par-la-guinee-a-bruxelles?id=9566843|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=RTBF|date=28 March 2017|language=French}}</ref> Na June, Broos họpụtara ya maka 2017 Confederations Cup na Russia.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Mazibuko|first=Sandile|title=Christian Bassogog tops Cameroon Confederation Cup squad|url=https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/broos-includes-seven-new-faces-in-cameroons-confed-cup-squad/1dr2n0l819d3r1a74bmep6y3cj|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Goal|date=18 May 2017}}</ref> Ọ gakwara 2019 Africa Cup of Nations na Egypt.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Gibbons|first=Mike|title=Africa Cup of Nations 2019: Cameroon put marker down in Group F|url=https://www.eurosport.com/football/africa-cup-of-nations/2019/africa-cup-of-nations-2019-cameroon-put-marker-down-in-group-f_sto7343675/story.shtml|accessdate=5 November 2021|publisher=Eurosport|date=25 June 2019}}</ref> Na 2021 Africa Cup of Nations n'ala ụlọ na mbido afọ sochirinụ, Toko Ekambi nyere goolu ugboro abụọ na mmeri 4–1 nke otu meriri Ethiopia, na goolu mmeghe nke mmeri 2–1 megide Comoros na 16 ikpeazụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Aboubakar at double again as Cameroon rout Ethiopia to reach Afcon last 16|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/jan/13/aboubakar-and-ekambi-take-cameroon-past-ethiopia-and-into-knockout-stages|accessdate=25 January 2022|work=The Guardian|date=13 January 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Afcon: Cameroon edge past plucky 10-man Comoros as Gambia run goes on|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2022/jan/24/africa-cup-of-nations-afcon-guinea-gambia-cameroon-comoros|accessdate=25 January 2022|work=The Guardian|date=24 January 2022}}</ref> Na 29 Jenụwarị, o nyere goolu abụọ ahụ megide Gambia na nkeji iri na ise nke ikpeazụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ouzia|first=Malik|title=Gambia 0-2 Cameroon: Karl Toko Ekambi double sends hosts into AFCON semi-finals|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/gambia-vs-cameroon-result-afcon-2022-karl-toko-ekambi-b979531.html|accessdate=1 February 2022|work=Evening Standard|date=29 January 2021}}</ref> Na 29 Machị 2022, o nyere goolu na nkeji nke anọ nke oge agbakwunyere na njedebe nke oge mgbakwunye megide Algeria iji ziga Cameroon na 2022 FIFA World Cup .<ref>{{Cite news|title=Three African coaches bring instant World Cup joy|url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20220330-three-african-coaches-bring-instant-world-cup-joy|accessdate=2 May 2022|publisher=France 24|date=30 March 2022}}</ref> == Ọnụọgụgụ ọrụ == === Klọb === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |+Ọdịdị na ihe mgbaru ọsọ site na klọb, oge na asọmpi ! rowspan="2" |Klọb ! rowspan="2" |Oge ! colspan="3" |Njikọ ! colspan="2" |Iko Mba ! colspan="2" |Iko Njikọ ! colspan="2" |Continental ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta |- !Nkewa !Ngwaọrụ !Ihe mgbaru ọsọ !Ngwaọrụ !Ihe mgbaru ọsọ !Ngwaọrụ !Ihe mgbaru ọsọ !Ngwaọrụ !Ihe mgbaru ọsọ !Ngwaọrụ !Ihe mgbaru ọsọ |- | rowspan="5" |Paris FC |2010–11 | rowspan="4" |Championnat National |2 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" | - |2 |0 |- |2011–12 |25 |3 |1 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" | - |26 |3 |- |2012–13 |14 |4 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" | - |14 |4 |- |2013–14 |26 |14 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" | - |26 |14 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !67 !21 !1 !0 !0 !0 ! colspan="2" |- !68 !21 |- | rowspan="3" |Sochaux |2014–15 | rowspan="2" |Ligue 2 |38 |14 |1 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" | - |40 |14 |- |2015–16 |34 |11 |6 |1 |2 |0 | colspan="2" | - |41 |12 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !72 !25 !7 !1 !3 !0 ! colspan="2" |- !82 !26 |- | rowspan="3" |Angers |2016–17 | rowspan="2" |Ligue 1 |31 |7 |2 |1 |0 |0 | colspan="2" | - |33 |8 |- |2017–18 |37 |17 |1 |0 |1 |0 | colspan="2" | - |39 |17 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !68 !24 !3 !1 !1 !0 ! colspan="2" |- !72 !25 |- | rowspan="3" |Villarreal |2018–19 | rowspan="2" |La Liga |34 |10 |2 |5 | colspan="2" | - |7[lower-alpha 1] |3 |43 |18 |- |2019–20 |18 |6 |1 |0 | colspan="2" | - | colspan="2" | - |19 |6 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !52 !16 !3 !5 ! colspan="2" |- !7 !3 !62 !24 |- | rowspan="4" |Lyon |2019–20 | rowspan="3" |Ligue 1 |8 |2 |3 |0 |1 |0 |4[lower-alpha 2] |0 |16 |2 |- |2020–21 |35 |14 |4 |0 | colspan="2" | - | colspan="2" | - |39 |14 |- |2021–22 |30 |12 |0 |0 | colspan="2" | - |10[lower-alpha 1] |6 |40 |18 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !73 !28 !7 !0 !1 !0 !14 !6 !95 !34 |- ! colspan="3" |Ngụkọta ọrụ !333 !114 !21 !7 !5 !0 !21 !9 !380 !130 |}   === Mba ụwa === {{updated|match played 29 March 2022.}}<ref name="nft">{{NFT|59381}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Cameroon-Australia_(1).jpg|thumb|Toko Ekambi na 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup]] {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+Ngosipụta na ihe mgbaru ọsọ site na otu mba na afọ !Ndị otu mba !Afọ !Ngwaọrụ !Ihe mgbaru ọsọ |- | rowspan="8" |Kamerun |2015 |3 |0 |- |2016 |4 |1 |- |2017 |10 |1 |- |2018 |5 |0 |- |2019 |8 |1 |- |2020 |3 |0 |- |2021 |7 |2 |- |2022 |9 |6 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !49 !11 |} : ''Akara na nsonaazụ'' na-edepụta ihe mgbaru ọsọ Cameroon na mbụ, kọlụm akara na-egosi akara mgbe ihe mgbaru ọsọ Toko Ekambi ọ bụla gasịrị. {| class="wikitable sortable" |+Ndepụta nke goolu mba ụwa nke Karl Toko Ekambi nyere !Mba. !Ụbọchị !Ebe !Onye mmegide !Akara !Nsonaazụ !Asọmpi |- | align="center" |1 |3 Septemba 2016 |Limbe Stadium, Limbe, Cameroon | Gambia | align="center" |2–0 | align="center" |2–0 |2017 Africa Cup of Nations qualification |- | align="center" |2 |28 Machị 2017 |Edmond Machtens Stadium, Brussels, Belgium | Guinea | align="center" |1–1 | align="center" |1–2 | rowspan="2" |Enyi |- | align="center" |3 |14 Juun 2019 |Saoud bin Abdulrahman Stadium, Al Wakrah, Qatar | Mali | align="center" |1–1 | align="center" |1–1 |- | align="center" |4 |8 Ọktoba 2021 | rowspan="2" |Japoma Stadium, Douala, Cameroon | Mozambique | align="center" |3–0 | align="center" |3–1 | rowspan="2" |2022 FIFA World Cup qualification |- | align="center" |5 |16 Nọvemba 2021 | Ivory Coast | align="center" |1–0 | align="center" |1–0 |- | align="center" |6 | rowspan="2" |13 Jenụwarị 2022 | rowspan="3" |Olembe Stadium, Yaoundé, Cameroon | rowspan="2" | Ethiopia | align="center" |1–1 | rowspan="2" align="center" |4–1 | rowspan="2" |2021 Africa Cup of Nations |- | align="center" |7 | align="center" |4–1 |- | align="center" |8 |24 Jenụwarị 2022 | Comoros | align="center" |1–0 | align="center" |2–1 | rowspan="3" |2021 Africa Cup of Nations |- | align="center" |9 | rowspan="2" |29 Jenụwarị 2022 | rowspan="2" |Japoma Stadium, Douala, Cameroon | rowspan="2" | Gambia | align="center" |1–0 | rowspan="2" align="center" |2–0 |- | align="center" |10 | align="center" |2–0 |- | align="center" |11 |29 Machị 2022 |Mustapha Tchaker Stadium, Blida, Algeria | Algeria | align="center" |2–1 | align="center" |2–1 (a.e.t.<span>)</span> |2022 FIFA World Cup qualification |} == Nsọpụrụ na Nkwanye ugwu == Camaroon * Iko mba Afrịka: 2017<ref name="Foe">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44107390|title=Cameroon's Toko Ekambi wins Foe prize|publisher=BBC|date=14 May 2018|accessdate=9 July 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44107390 "Cameroon's Toko Ekambi wins Foe prize"]. </cite></ref> * Africa Cup of Nations ọla nchara: 2021<ref>{{Cite web|author=AfricaNews|date=2022-02-06|title=Cameroon beats Burkina Faso to end AFCON 2021 in third place|url=https://www.africanews.com/2022/02/06/cameroon-beats-burkina-faso-to-end-afcon-2021-in-third-place/|accessdate=2022-02-06|work=Africanews|language=en}}</ref> '''Otu Onye''' * Ligue 2 Team of the Year: 2014–15<ref name="palmares2015">{{Cite web|title=Palmarès|url=https://www.tropheesunfp.com/palmares/|work=Trophées UNFP du Football|accessdate=6 August 2019|language=fr}}</ref> * Prix Marc-Vivien Foé: 2018<ref name="Foe">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44107390|title=Cameroon's Toko Ekambi wins Foe prize|publisher=BBC|date=14 May 2018|accessdate=9 July 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/44107390 "Cameroon's Toko Ekambi wins Foe prize"]. </cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://afriquefoot.rfi.fr/20180513-prix-marc-vivien-foe-2018-karl-toko-ekambi-premier-laureat-camerounais|title=Prix Marc-Vivien Foé: Karl Toko Ekambi premier lauréat camerounais|publisher=Afrique Foot|language=fr|accessdate=9 July 2019}}</ref> * Onye egwuregwu La Liga nke ọnwa: Ọktoba 2019<ref name="liga">{{Cite web|title=Toko Ekambi named LaLiga Santander Player of the Month for October|url=https://www.laliga.com/en-GB/news/ekambi-named-laliga-santander-player-of-the-month-for-october|accessdate=2 June 2020|work=La Liga}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.laliga.com/en-GB/news/ekambi-named-laliga-santander-player-of-the-month-for-october "Toko Ekambi named LaLiga Santander Player of the Month for October"]. </cite></ref> == Edensibia == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] mut6ml17505r1mqovgg4ihblz5tqhf1 0 13997 85684 77689 2022-07-28T16:25:11Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kendell Geers Portrait by Lorenzo Palmieri.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] {| class="infobox biography vcard" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline">Kendell Geers</div> |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" | |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Born | class="infobox-data" |<div class="nickname" style="display:inline">Jacobus Hermanus Pieters Geers</div><br /><br /><br /><br />May 1968<br /><br /><br /><br /><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline">[[Johannesburg]], South Africa</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Nationality | class="infobox-data category" |South African / Belgium |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Education | class="infobox-data" |[[University of the Witwatersrand|Wits, Johannesburg]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Known&nbsp;for | class="infobox-data" |[[Conceptual art]], [[installation art]] [[Contemporary African art]] |} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox artist with unknown parameters|occupationKendell Geers]] '''Jacobus Hermanus Pieters Geers''', nke a maara dịka '''Kendell Geers''', bụ onye South Africa na-ese ihe Geers bi ma na-arụ ọrụ na Brussels, [[Belgium]]. == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Kendell Geers na Leondale, obodo na-arụ ọrụ na East Rand na mpụga Johannesburg, South Africa, n'ime ezinụlọ Afrikaans n'oge ịkpa ókè agbụrụ.<ref>Peta Krost, “Interview with Kendell Geers.” Saturday Star, 24 January 1998</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGJDXFKIz0U "Salon | Artist Talk | Manifesta 9: FIRED UP by Kendell Geers"], YouTube video.</ref> Mgbe ọ dị obere, ọ ghọtara na "agụmakwụkwọ ya, omume ọma, ụkpụrụ ezinụlọ ya, okpukpe ya na ndụ ya n'ozuzu ya ejiriwo nlezianya wuo ya" iji kpochapụ onwe ya dị ka omume mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise, ọ gbapụrụ n'ụlọ na nna na-aṅụbiga mmanya ókè iji sonye n'òtù na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Gọọmentị apartheid nwere iwu nke ịmanye ụmụ okorobịa ọcha site na afọ iri na isii na ịjụ pụtara ma ọ bụ ndụ n'ala ọzọ ma ọ bụ mkpọrọ afọ isii n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ndị nkịtị.<ref>Merret, C., Saunders, C., in Switzer L., Adhikari M., ''South Africa's Resistance'', Ohio University Press, 2000, p. 473.</ref> Nanị ụzọ ị ga-esi kwụsị ịbanye n'òtù ndị agha nchebe South Africa bụ ịga n'ihu na-agụ akwụkwọ ya mere na 1984, na njedebe nke afọ ikpeazụ ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Queens, Geers tinyere akwụkwọ na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand na Johannesburg iji zere ịbanye n'ọrụ.<ref name=":2">Warren Siebrits, States of Emergency 1985–1990, "Irrespektiv." BOM / Actar, 2007.</ref> N'ụlọ akwụkwọ nka, ọ zutere onye na-ese ihe ibe ya bụ Neil Goedhals na 1986 ha guzobere otu Performance Art KOOS na Marcel van Heerden, Gys de Villiers, Megan Kruskal na Velile Nxazonke . KOOS bụrụ abụ Post Punk Industrial Music Ballads dabere na uri mkpesa Afrikaans nke ndị na-ede uri dị ka Ryk Hattingh na Chris can Wyk.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2010-09-03-sound-of-postpunk-poetry/|title=Great SA Songs: Sound of post-punk poetry|date=September 3, 2010}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na e tinyere ha na abọm nchịkọta Voëlvry ma mee ya na Die Eerste Afrikaanse Rockfees, Koos mere naanị otu egwu nke njem Voëlvry Movement, na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand. KOOS kwụsịrị na 1990 mgbe Neil Goedhals gburu onwe ya na 16 August 1990<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://johanneskerkorrel.com/koos/|title=Koos - Not Kombuis|date=July 23, 2016}}</ref> Na Mahadum Wits Geers ghọrọ onye na-eme ihe ike na-arụ ọrụ na National Union of South African Students na End Conscription Campaign na 1988 bụ otu n'ime ụmụ okorobịa 143 jụrụ n'ihu ọha ije ozi na South African Defense Force ma chee ikpe mkpọrọ afọ isii dị ka nsonaazụ kpọmkwem ya mere ọ hapụrụ South Africa wee gaa biri n'ala ọzọ dị ka onye gbara ọsọ ndụ na United Kingdom na site n'ebe ahụ New York ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nke onye na-ese ihe Richard Prince maka afọ 1989.<ref>Clive Kellner, Kendell Geers 1988–2012, Prestel, 2012, p 11</ref> == Usoro == Onye nlekọta Clive Kellner kọwara oge 1988 - 2000 nke ọrụ Geers dị ka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mana onye na-ese ihe adịghị amasị akara a n'ihi na ndị na-ese ihe na-ekwupụta onye ha kwadoro adịghị mma karịa ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma ọ bụ ndị ozi ala ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hausderkunst.de/en/exhibitions/kendell-geers-1988-2012|title=Kendell Geers 1988 - 2012}}</ref> Kama ikwupụta ihe o kwenyere na ya, ọ na-ahọrọ ịmepụta nka nke na-egosipụta mgbagwoju anya nke omume nke na-akpọ onye na-ekiri ya ka o chee ihe ha kwenyere na ya ihu na n'ụzọ dị otú a enwere mkparịta ụka na mgbanwe.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Geers|first=Kendell|date=September 2005|title=Cut the Krap|journal=Uovo Magazine|volume=#10}}</ref> Ọ na-ezo aka na nke a dị ka TerroRealism nke ọ kọwara dị ka "ndị na-ese ihe tolitere na mba ndị agha, mgbanwe, esemokwu, mpụ na mgbukpọ agbụrụ kewara ekewaa ọrụ dịka ụkpụrụ dị iche iche nke ụkpụrụ mara mma.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Geers|first=Kendell|title=The Work of Art in a State of Exile|publisher=8th International Istanbul Biennial: Poetic Justice|date=September 2003|isbn=9757363316|location=Istanbul}}</ref> N'ọnọdụ ụlọ ngosi dị jụụ nke ụlọ nsọ cube ọcha, e tinyere ọrụ ha na Ụkpụrụ Eziokwu nke na-achọ imebi obi ụtọ onye na-ekiri ya karịa imeju ya. "<ref>{{Cite book|author=Coulter-Smith|first=Graham|title=Art in the Age of Terrorism|publisher=Paul Holberton Publishing|year=2005|isbn=1903470412|location=London}}</ref> Geers na-etinye ọrụ ya gburugburu oke ahụmịhe dị ka obi ụtọ, egwu, ọchịchọ, ịhụnanya, ịma mma, mmekọahụ, ime ihe ike na ọnwụ n'ihi na o kwenyere na ahụmịhe ndị a dị oke egwu karịrị ikike anyị igosipụta n'okwu. Ihe ọmụma, egwu na echiche nke ahụmịhe ahụ bụ isi n'ọtụtụ ọdịbendị gburugburu ụwa. A na-adọta ya na ihe mgbochi ndị na-achịkwa ndụ anyị n'ihi na ha karịrị ikike anyị ịchịkwa, n'agbanyeghị onye anyị chere na anyị bụ, ọgaranya, ogbenye, amaghị akwụkwọ, gụrụ akwụkwọ.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Byvanck|first=Valentijn|title=Looking Both Ways: Art of the Contemporary African Diaspora|publisher=Museum for African Art|year=2003}}</ref> === Ihe furu efu === Ihe furu efu bụ okwu akụkọ ihe mere eme nke onye na-ese ihe Geers chepụtara iji mee ka omume ya nke iji ihe ndị dị ugbu a, ihe oyiyi ma ọ bụ ihe. Okwu a bụ ngagharị iwe megide okwu ahụ bụ Found Object nke Marcel Duchamp mere ka ọ mara. Egwuregwu okwu dị iche na Lost na Found bụ atụmatụ semantic nke onye na-ese ihe na-ejikarị eme ihe.<ref>“Following the Blind Man,” Kendell Geers, Lecture at Copycat Academy, Luminato Festival, Toronto, Canada, 2014 - https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=EbWjzPm-09A</ref> == Ọrụ ahụ == === Ọrụ mbụ === Ọrụ mbụ ya nwere mmetụta site n'echiche ndị e gosipụtara na nzaghachi ya na Albie Sachs na echiche na "The Struggle is a Weapon of Art." Mmetụta siri ike site n'echiche nke Léopold Sédar Senghor Geers jiri ahụmịhe ya dị ka onye na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ iji gbaa ajụjụ maka ịgụ ihe osise echiche site n'echiche Afro-Centric. Mgbe ọ na-ede banyere African Conceptualism maka ihe ngosi "Global conceptualism: points of origin, 1950s-1980s" na Queens Museum, [[Okwui Enwezor]] dere "Na nka Afrịka, ihe abụọ na-arụ ọrụ mgbe niile: ọrụ na echiche nke ọrụ ahụ. Ndị a abụghị usoro nnwere onwe. Otu chọrọ nke ọzọ na nke ọzọ. Nkọwapụta nke echiche ndị Igbo ga-akọwapụta mmekọrịta a: ebe enwere ihe guzo nke a pụrụ ịhụ, enwere ihe ọzọ guzo n'akụkụ ya nke a na-apụghị ịhụ ma nke na-esonyere ihe ahụ. Na ntọala ihe onwunwe ya, nka Afrịka bụ ihe ejidere, mana n'ihe ọ pụtara na ebumnuche ya, ọ bụ ihe mgbagwoju anya na-emegide ihe na mmegide nghọta, nke ọtụtụ ụzọ isi gosipụta echiche ebe okwu ma ọ bụ nkwurịta okwu ọnụ na-eji akpọrọ ihe nke ukwuu. " === ''Foto nke Onwe Onye'' === "Self Portrait" bụ ọrụ mara mma nke e kere na 1995 nke nwere ihe na-enweghị ihe karịrị karama biya Heineken gbajiri agbaji. Akara ahụ ka dị na iko ahụ gbajiri agbaji ma gụọ "Imported from Holland". The Superior Quality. ' Geers kwenyere na ihe ọ bụla karịrị ngụkọta nke akụkụ anụ ahụ ya ma kama ọ bụ ngosipụta nke echiche, na ihe osise nke onye mere ya na onye na-azụ ya. karama mmanya Dutch gbajiri agbaji na-anọchite anya ụkpụrụ, na omume nke ndị Boers, kwenyesiri ike na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ bụ usoro ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ziri ezi. N'ịjụ ndị nna nna ya na echiche ọchịchị aka ike ha, Geers na-agbaji karama biya ahụ n'ụzọ ihe atụ iji tọhapụ onwe ya. Dị ka ndị nna nna ya bụ ndị Boers, a na-ebubata biya Heineken na South Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Van den Bergh|first=Jos|date=11 Feb 2018|title=AfroPunk Review|url=https://www.artforum.com/print/reviews/201801/kendell-geers-73259|work=ARTFORUM}}</ref> E gosipụtara ọrụ ahụ na New York na ihe ngosi a na-akpọ "Simunye' ('Anyị Bụ Otu<nowiki>''</nowiki>) n'afọ 1996 ma mee ka ọ nọrọ n'ime ụgbọ ibu nke TWA Flight 800 nke gbawara ka ọ na-ebili na 17 Julaị 1996 ya mere Geers gbanwere ihe mbụ ahụ pụrụ iche n'ime mbipụta nke 12, jiri onwe ya tụnyere ngwugwu biya isii abụọ. Geers na-akọwa ọrụ ahụ "Ọtụtụ ndị na-eche na m họọrọ Heineken n'ihi na enwere m mmasị na biya na karịa nke ahụ, ṅụọ Heineken ma aghaghị m idozi ha. Njirimara dị nnọọ mgbagwoju anya, ọkachasị ma ọ bụrụ na ị bụ onye ọcha Afrịka na ịkpọ onwe onye asị bụ akụkụ nke ihe nketa ọdịbendị gị. N'afọ 1990, mgbe a tọhapụrụ Mandela ma wepụ iwu Apartheid, njirimara anyị dị ka ndị Saụt Afrịka dị mkpa. Akụkọ ihe mere eme anyị, ọdịbendị, omume ọma, okwukwe, ụkpụrụ na ihe niile mmadụ nwere ike iwere dị ka ihe efu, dịka "njirimara" bụ n'ọnọdụ m iwu na-akwadoghị. Dị ka onye Afrịka, ana m ewere onwe m dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihe ndị mmụọ ma na-akwanyere ndị nna nna m ùgwù, mana ndị nna nna ahụ bụ ndị Dutch. karama biya ahụ gbajiri agbaji na-ekwu maka njirimara dị ka ime ihe ike, onwe ya dị ka gbajiri agbaji, mmụọ karama ahụ nwere na-aṅụbiga mmanya ókè na ihe niile fọdụrụ bụ ihe mkpofu nke akụkọ ihe mere eme" Holland Cotter's The New York Times review kwuru "N'oge ọ bụla, nka ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-enyefe ụdị epiphany ọ kwesiri: otu echiche nke na-ezipụ ripples a na-atụghị anya ya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Savitskaya|first=Anna|date=17 October 2014|title=Make art, like love {{!}} Interview with Kendell Geers|url=https://www.artdependence.com/articles/make-art-like-love-interview-with-kendell-geers/|work=Art Dependence Magazine}}</ref> Nke a bụ ikpe na otu ihe nke onye na-ese ihe na South Africa bụ Kendell Geers na ihe ngosi a na-akpali akpali. Naanị ihe odide akwụkwọ nka maka Marcel Duchamp's Conceptual joke "Air of Paris" n'akụkụ foto akụkọ nke ndị uwe ojii na-enye onye mwakpo ndị na-eyi ọha egwu oxygen. N'ihu nyocha eziokwu a dị mfe, egwuregwu agụmakwụkwọ Duchamp na-ada n'enweghị isi. "<ref>{{Cite web|author=Cotter|first=Holland|date=21 June 1996|title=Art in Review|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/21/arts/art-in-review-030821.html|work=New York Times Section C, Page 19}}</ref> === Ọrụ mgbe e mesịrị === N'ịgbaso izu ike ya ogologo afọ na 2001/2002 ọrụ ya na-enwewanye akụkụ ime mmụọ nke Alchemy, Kabbalah, Esoterism, Animism, Tarot na Tantra na-emetụta, ebe ọ na-ejigide nkwa ya na Activism.<ref name="vimeo.com">"Love, By Any Means Necessary," Stephen Friedman Gallery, London, 27 February 2020, https://vimeo.com/395530773</ref> O mechara kọwaa evolushọn a dị ka "AniMystikAktivist". Ụfọdụ ndị akọwapụtala mgbanwe ahụ n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi dị ka oge uri.<ref name="welt">{{Cite news|author=Reitter-Welter|first=Barbara|date=9 February 2013|title=Hinweis warnt vor Kendell-Geers-Ausstellung|work=Die Welt|url=https://www.welt.de/regionales/muenchen/article113480460/Hinweis-warnt-vor-Kendell-Geers-Ausstellung.html}}</ref> N'ebe a, Geers bufere omume ọkụ ya n'ime ọnọdụ post-colonial na-arịwanye elu n'ụwa niile, na-atụ aro isiokwu zuru ụwa ọnụ dị ka iyi ọha egwu, ime mmụọ, na ọnwụ. Dị ka ndị dị otú ahụ, a pụrụ ikwu na ndụ na ọrụ onye na-ese ihe bụ ebe nchekwa dị ndụ nke mejupụtara ihe omume ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, foto, akwụkwọ ozi, na ederede edemede nke na-eje ozi dị ka isi iyi nke mkpali ma na-anọchite anya ịga n'ihu nke ọrụ ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hausderkunst.de/en/|title=Haus der Kunst in Munich is a key global center for contemporary art|work=Haus der Kunst}}</ref> == Ọrụ ahọpụtara na nchịkọta ọha == * "Brick" 1988, Johannesburg Art Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa * "Hanging Piece" 1993, Zeitz Museum of Contemporary African Art, Cape Town, South Africa<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://zeitzmocaa.museum/artists/kendell-geers/|title=Kendell Geers}}</ref> * "T. W. Batons (Circle) 1994, MAXXI Museum, Rome, Italy<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.maxxi.art/en/events/kendell-geers/|title=Conversazioni d'Autore. Kendell Geers &#124; MAXXI|date=June 25, 2018}}</ref> * "T.W. (I.N.R.I.)" 1994, Centre Pompidou, Paris, France<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.centrepompidou.fr/fr/ressources/oeuvre/c6jopn|title=T.W. (I.N.R.I.)|work=Centre Pompidou}}</ref> * "Tears for Eros" 1999, Chicago Art Institute, Chicago, USA<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artic.edu/artists/85037/kendall-geers|title=Kendall Geers|work=The Art Institute of Chicago}}</ref> * "T.W. (Scream) 1999, SMAK, Ghent, Belgium<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://smak.be/en/artworks/|title=Artwork|work=S.M.A.K.}}</ref> * "NOITULOVER" 2003, Castello di Ama, Chianti, Italy<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.castellodiama.com/en/the-artists/kendell-geers/|title=Kendell Geers|work=www.castellodiama.com}}</ref> * "Akropolis Redux (The Directors Cut) 2004, EMST Athens, Greece<ref name="auto2">https://www.documenta14.de/en/artists/22261/kendell-geers</ref> * "Monument to the Unknown Anarchist" 2007, BPS22 Collection, Charleroi, Belgium<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://collection.bps22.be/fr/artistes/kendell-geers|title=Kendell Geers &#124; BPS22 - Collection|work=BPS22}}</ref> * "Mutus Liber 953" 2014, MUKHA Antwerp, Belgium<ref>https://www.muhka.be/fr/collections/artworks/m/item/15614-mutus-liber</ref> == Ọrụ ndị nlekọta == Geers haziri ihe ngosi mbụ ya na 1990 mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye nta akụkọ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ Vrye Weekblad . E chepụtara ọrụ a dị ka ihe ngosi akwụkwọ akụkọ nke a kpọrọ ndị na-ese ihe ka ha mepụta ọrụ nka kpọmkwem maka etiti peeji abụọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa izu. E bipụtara ihe ngosi ahụ na 14 Disemba 1990<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Geers|first=Kendell|date=14 December 1990|title=Uitstalling Effens Obskure Kuns|journal=Vrye Weekblad}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi == Kendell Geers sonyere n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi mba ụwa na afọ abụọ gụnyere Johannesburg Biennale (1995, 1997), Havana Biennale (1994), Istanbul Biennale (2003), Taipei Biennale (2000) Lyon Biennale (2005) Venice Biennale (1993, 2007, 2011, 2017, 2019) Dakar Biennial (2018) Shanghai Biennale (2016) Sao Paolo Biennial (2010) Carnegie International (1999) na Documenta (2002 na 2017). A kpọrọ ihe ngosi mbụ ya “Irrespektiv” ma gaa na 2007 site na BPS22 (Charleroi Belgium) ruo SMAK (Gent Belgium), BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art (Newcastle), Musée d'art contemporain de Lyon (Lyon France), DA2 Domus Artium (Salamanca, Spain) na MART (Trento, Italy). [[Okwui Enwezor]] haziri ihe ngosi nke abụọ na 2013 na Haus der Kunst (Munich Germany) == Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ == * "''Argot''" Chalkham Hill Press, 1993. . * "''Contemporary South African Art''," Jonathan Ball Publishers, 1997.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-1-86842-039-1|978-1-86842-039-1]]. * "My Tongue in Your Cheek," Dijon: les Presses du réel; Paris: Réunion des musées nationaux, 2002.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/2-7118-4374-2|2-7118-4374-2]]. * "The Plague is Me," Artist Book, One Star Press, France 2003, Limited Edition of 250 copies * ''Kendell Geers''. Mondadori Electa, 2004.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/88-370-3050-9|88-370-3050-9]]. * "Kendell Geers; The Forest of Suicides." nke MACRO, Museo D'Arte Contemporanea, Roma, 2004 bipụtara.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/883-7-03050-9|883-7-03050-9]]. * "Point Blank," Artist Book, Imschoot Uitgevers, Belgium, 2004 limited edition of 1000 copies * "''Fingered''" Imschoot Uitgevers, 2006.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/90-77362-33-9|90-77362-33-9]]. * "Irrespektiv." BOM / Actar, 2007.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-84-934879-5-9|978-84-934879-5-9]]. * "Be Contemporary #07" Edited by Kendell Geers, Be Contemporary Publishers, France, * "Kendell Geers 1988–2012." Edited by Clive Kellner, Prestel, 2012.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-3791353005|978-3791353005]] * "Hand Grenades From My Heart". Edited by Jerome Sans, Blue Kingfisher, Hong Kong, 2012.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-988-15064-7-4|978-988-15064-7-4]] * "Aluta Continua," Edited by Kendell Geers, ArtAfrica Magazine March 2017 * "AniMystikAKtivist: Between Traditional and the Contemporary in African Art" Essays by Jens Hoffmann and Z.S. Strother, Mercatorfonds and Yale University Press, 2018, * "IncarNations: African Art as Philosophy," Edited by Kendell Geers, Silvana Editoriale Italy, 2019, * "OrnAmenTum'EtKriMen" Danillo Eccher, M77 Gallery, Milano, 2020 == Ndetu == {{Reflist}} <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.imodara.com/magazine/artist-spotlight-kendell-geers-south-africa/ IMODARA] {{Authority control (arts)}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 06rsds64uhtyllu5hvr1wml4uqznzk4 0 14174 85646 77886 2022-07-28T15:46:01Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Lemi Ghariokwu.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Lemi Ghariokwu''' (amụrụ '''Emmanuel Sunday'''; 26 disemba 1955), nke a makwaara dị ka '''Lemi''', bụ onye na-ese ihe na Naijiria, onye na-ese ihe na onye na-emepụta ihe bụ onye ama ama maka inye ọtụtụ n'ime ihe oyiyi mkpuchi mbụ maka ndekọ nke onye egwu Naijiria bụ [[Fela Kuti]] .<ref>{{Cite web|title=MY NAME IS LEMI GHARIOKWU - Lemi Ghariokwu|url=http://lemighariokwu.com/my-name-is-lemi-ghariokwu/|work=Lemi Ghariokwu|accessdate=2015-12-14|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="Glendora">{{Cite journal|url=http://archive.lib.msu.edu/DMC/African%20Journals/pdfs/glendora%20review/vol3no3&4/graa003003&4016.pdf|title=Visual Narrative of Dissent Soundscape: Lemi Ghariokwu on the Afrobeat Tradition|author=Sola Oloronyomi|journal=Glendora Review: The African Quarterly of the Arts|issue=3&4|pages=80–84|accessdate=2009-04-28|volume=3}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Lemi Abiodun Ghariokwu Emmanuel Sunday na 26 Disemba 1955, na Agege, [[Lagos]] . Ọ bụ onye Agbor, [[Ȯra Delta|Delta Steeti]] mana ọ nọrọ ndụ ya niile na Lagos, Nigeria. O tolitere na Igbobi, Fadeyi na Lagos Steeti ya na nne na nna ya na ụmụnne ya. N'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, ọ na-anọkarị ogologo ezumike ya na Ajegunle. Nna ya chọrọ ka ọ bụrụ onye injinia, ya mere ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ nkà na ụzụ; Yaba College of Technology Secondary School, ebe ọ gụrụ ihe ọmụmụ nkà na ụzụ na sayensị mana nke a bụ ebe njem ụlọ akwụkwọ ya kwụsịrị. Njem ụlọ akwụkwọ ya kwụsịrị mgbe ọ gụsịrị O kpebiri na ọ gaghị aga ụlọ akwụkwọ kama ọ na-azụ onwe ya ka ọ mara ụdị nka ya. Ọ bụ ezie na njem agụmakwụkwọ ya kwụsịrị ebe a, agụmakwụkwọ emeghị. Ọ na-agụ ma na-akwadebe onwe ya ihe ọmụma mgbe niile ma zụlite nkà nka ya n'akụkụ. O tolitere na-ege egwu Reggae ma na-amụ metaphysics. [[Fela Kuti]], Peter Tosh, [[Marcus Garvey]], [[Malcolm X]], Kwame Nkrumah na Steve Biko mere ka ntozu okè ya na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. Lemi lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ anọ - Asilem Eweka, Tamara Ajasa, Omotosho, na Odafin-Nevo Shekinah. == Ọrụ == === Nkà === Ọrụ Ghariokwu na-agụnye ụdị dịgasị iche iche, na-ejikarị agba dị egwu na ụdị edemede nke ya. A na-ekwu na nka ya bụ nnupụisi, ọchị, ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ọbụna agụụ mmekọahụ mana nke kachasị ya bụ onye nwere ọgụgụ isi na akụkọ ihe osise, eziokwu na ihe ngosi. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe oyiyi mkpuchi Ghariokwu na-ekwughachi ma na-ekwu mgbe ụfọdụ banyere ọrụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ihe ndekọ ha na-eso, na-arụ ọrụ meta-textual jikọtara ọnụ. Ọ bụ onye ama ama maka atụmatụ aka ndekọ ya na-adọrọ adọrọ ma dị mgbagwoju anya ma ọ dịghị mgbe ọ na-ada inye ndụ na abụ site na ihe osise ya. O kere ma mara ihe mkpuchi abọm iri abụọ na isii nke Fela. ''The Observer'' Music Magazine, UK, kpọrọ ya "King of Covers" n'oge ngosi ya na UK na 2004.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pop Goes the Easel, Articles {{!}} THISDAY LIVE|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/pop-goes-the-easel/93078/|work=www.thisdaylive.com|accessdate=15 December 2015}}</ref> E wezụga ịmepụta mkpuchi abọm iri abụọ na isii maka Fela Anikulapo Kuti. O mekwara mkpuchi maka [[Chief Stephen Osita Osadebe|Osita Osadebe]], James Iroha, [[Bob Marley]], Kris Okotie, Lucky Dube, Gilles Peterson, Miriam Makeba na ihe dị ka otu narị ndị egwu ndị ọzọ n'ụwa niile. Ná mmalite afọ 1980, ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka onye na-emepụta ihe mkpuchi album maka ndekọ Polygram (Phonogram + Polydor) na Naịjirịa ruo afọ iri na otu. O bipụtakwara ma hazie mkpuchi abọm maka ọtụtụ ndị egwu Kennis Music, gụnyere 2 Face, Lagbaja, Kenny St. Brown, [[Sound Sultan]] na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ruo afọ iri na otu. O meela ihe karịrị mkpuchi abọm 2000 ma kwado ọmụmụ ihe nka na mba ofesi. O mere maka egwu EMI, CBS na Ivory. O mekwara logos maka Fame Weekly, Ivory Music na National Encomium .<ref>{{Cite web|title=BIO - Lemi Ghariokwu|url=http://lemighariokwu.com/bio/|work=Lemi Ghariokwu|accessdate=8 January 2016|language=en-US}}</ref> ''Onye'' isi oche MTV bụ Mark Rosenthal nyere ọrụ eserese Everybody's Gotta be Somebody . Nke a kpaliri ihe nkiri nke Aaron Koenisberg.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Details - The Nation Archive|url=http://www.thenationonlineng.net/archive2/tblnews_Detail.php?id=39790|work=www.thenationonlineng.net|accessdate=15 December 2015}}</ref> Ọrụ Ghariokwu adọtawo ọtụtụ nlebara anya na West ma bụrụ isiokwu nke ihe ngosi dị iche iche.<ref>[http://www.prweb.com/releases/chicagoafrobeatproject/ghariokwulemi/prweb563560.htm "Ghariokwu Lemi, Renowned Album Designer for Afrobeat Legend Fela Kuti, to Show Work at Stubbs Gallery and Coffee Shop in Chicago October 26-28, 2007"], PRWeb, 23 October 2007.</ref> Ihe osise ya bụ ''Anoda Sistem'', nke e kere na 2002, dị na nchịkọta na-adịgide adịgide nke Museum of Modern Art.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.moma.org/collection/browse_results.php?criteria=O%3AAD%3AE%3A28692&page_number=1&template_id=6&sort_order=1|title=The Collection|work=moma.org|accessdate=28 April 2009}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndekọ Ghariokwu dị ugbu a n'aka Punch Records nke onye isi ụlọ ọrụ ya bụ Ammo Talwar kpọrọ ndị agụmakwụkwọ ka ha ghọta iji ihe a mee ihe n'ụzọ na-arụpụta ihe.<ref>[http://interactivecultures.org/uncategorized/lemi-ghariokwu-archive "Lemi Ghariokwu Archive"], BCMCR, 10 April 2009.</ref> N'afọ 2008, e bipụtara iri abụọ n'ime ihe osise ya na ''Mpaghara 2'', akwụkwọ na-egosi otu narị ndị na-ese ihe osise na-apụta ma na-emetụta ụwa, nke Phaidon Press bipụtara na New York.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Details - The Nation Archive|url=http://www.thenationonlineng.net/archive2/tblnews_Detail.php?id=39790|work=www.thenationonlineng.net|accessdate=15 December 2015}}</ref> O mekwara mkpuchi nke Cassava Republic's republication of Fela: This Bitch of a Life - akụkọ ndụ nke Fela Kuti.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cassava Republic Press — Fela This Bitch of a Life|url=http://www.cassavarepublic.biz/products/fela-this-bitch-of-a-life|work=www.cassavarepublic.biz|accessdate=15 December 2015}}</ref> N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2010, e nyere Ghariokwu ọrụ ma kpọọ ya ''FELA''-BUS nke ọma, ụdị ahịa mural-on-wheels, maka ndị na-emepụta egwu Broadway Fela! na New York.<ref>{{Cite web|title=naijablog: Lemi Ghariokwu|url=http://www.naijablog.co.uk/2010/09/lemi-ghariokwu.html|work=www.naijablog.co.uk|accessdate=15 December 2015}}</ref> Ghariokwu mere ihe mkpuchi maka abọm studio nke isii nke Brymo ''Oṣó'' (2018) na abọm studio nke anọ nke Falz bụ Moral Instruction (2019).<ref>{{Cite web|author=Onyekwena|first=Chiagoziem|title=BrymO, the wizard of Awe|url=https://guardian.ng/art/brymo-the-wizard-of-awe/|publisher=Guardian Life|accessdate=23 February 2019|date=14 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Njoku|first=Chisom|title=Falz Drops Highly Anticipated "Moral Instruction" Album|url=https://guardian.ng/life/falz-drops-highly-anticipated-moral-instruction-album/|publisher=Guardian Life|accessdate=23 February 2019|date=15 January 2019}}</ref> === Ihe ngosi === E gosipụtara ọrụ Lemi na mba ụwa ihe karịrị afọ iri. 2002: Lagos: Oge gara aga na ugbu a. Ngosipụta otu na njikọ ya na Muson Art Festival Week. Curated by Chike Uwaogudu. Muson Centre, Onikan, Lagos, Nigeria. E gosikwara ya na Nimbus Art Center, Lagos, Mee 2002.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2003: Ngosipụta otu nke bụ mmekorita Sophie Sanders / Lemi Gariokwu. Southfirst Gallery, Brooklyn, New York.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2003: Black President: The Art and Legacy of Fela Anikulapo Kuti . Ihe ngosi otu nke gụnyere Ghariokwu Lemi. New Museum of Contemporary Art, New York, 11 Julaị–19 Septemba 2003.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2004: Ọrụ na Mpempe akwụkwọ. Ihe ngosi otu nke gụnyere Ghariokwu Lemi. Ọ bụ Maika Pollack na Florian Altenburg haziri ya. Southfirst Gallery, Brooklyn, New York, 23 Jenụwarị - 7 Machị 2004.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2006: Political Cartoons from Nigeria: Ghariokwu Lemi, Comfort Jacobs na Lordwealth Ololade . Ihe ngosi mmadụ atọ. Ọ bụ Maika Pollack na Florian Altenburg haziri ya. Ọrụ ndị omenkà atọ nke Naijiria mere n'agbata afọ 1975 na afọ 2006. Ihe osise ndị a, nke e bu n'uche maka ndị na-ege ntị na Naijiria, na-ekwu maka ndị dị ka onye isi ala Naịjirịa bụ [[Olusegun Obasanjo]], nrụrụ aka na ọkwa gọọmentị niile, na iwu mba ofesi nke America. Southfirst Gallery, Brooklyn, NY, 10 Nọvemba–17 Disemba 2006.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2007:Site na Taboo gaa na akara ngosi: Africanist Turnabout. Ngosipụta otu nke ndị nka 32 na-arụ ọrụ na mgbasa ozi niile. Curated by Sophie Sanders & Shervone Neckles. Gụnyere: Sophia Ainslie, Ruby Amanze, Maya Freelon Asante, Terry Boddie, Kimberly Camp, Syd Carpenter, Colin Chase, Sonya Clark, Jamal Cyrus, John Dowell, Earl Fyffe, Lonnie Graham, Theodore Harris, Melvina Lathan, Franky LaudeB, Betty Leacraft, Simone Leigh, Ghariokwu Lemi, Heather Marie Davis-Jones, Tyrone Mitchell, Ayanah Moor, Keith Morrison, Karyn Olivier, Nadine Patterson, Debra Priestly, Hank Willis Thomas, Juana Valdes, Deborah Willis, et al. Ice Box Project Space, Crane Arts Center, Philadelphia, .<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2007: Democrazy: GHARIOKWU LEMI and the Art of the Album Cover. Ngosipụta naanị ya. Curated by Bisi Silver. Centre for Contemporary Art (CCA), Lagos, Naijiria, 8 Disemba 2007 - 20 Jenụwarị 2008.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}</ref> 2008: Lagos: Paradigm Shift - Art Exhibition of Design and Paintings by GHARIOKWU LEMI, Legendary Cover Artist, Illustrator and Graphic Designer. Ngosipụta naanị ya. Curated by Chigaza Hanum. Harmattan Workshop Gallery, Victoria Island, Lagos, Naijiria. 22–28 Nọvemba 2008.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Lemi, Ghariokwu|url=http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245|work=aavad.com|accessdate=8 January 2016}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://aavad.com/artistbibliog.cfm?id=2245 "Lemi, Ghariokwu"]. ''aavad.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> 2013: Art's Own Kind: "Vintage Lemi", Axiomatic Expressions na AfroPop Series. Ihe ngosi nke isii nke Bloom art kwadoro. Onye nlekọta ya bụ Ugoma Adegoke, onye guzobere LifeHouse. Didi Museum, Lagos, Naijiria. 25–30 Mee 2013. 2015: '''''The Reinvented Covers'''''. Ngosipụta nke naanị ya nke Bloom art na-arụ ọrụ. Curated by Ugoma Adegoke. Lagos, Naijiria, 8 Nọvemba–8 Disemba 2015. 2016: '''''Art X Lagos'''''. E gosipụtara ọrụ Lemi na Art X Lagos . Ọ bụ Bloom Art Lagos (Ugoma Adegoke na Blessing Abeng nyere ya aka). Lagos, Naijiria, 4–6 Nọvemba 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://artxlagos.com/artists_year/2016|title=2016 – ART X Lagos – West Africa's 1st International Art Fair|work=artxlagos.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-10-21}}</ref> 2017: '''''Afro Art Beat'''''. Ihe ngosi nke ọrụ Lemi na mmekorita ya na Temple Management. Lagos, Naijiria, 21 Ọktoba 2017<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.360nobs.com/2017/10/lemi-gharioku-temple-management-presents-afro-artbeat-exhibition/|title=Lemi Gharioku And Temple Management Presents Afro-Artbeat Exhibition {{!}} 360Nobs.com|work=www.360nobs.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-10-21}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndị ọzọ == === Egwú === N'afọ 1992, o dere otu egwu, nke gosipụtara Daniel Wilson, nke akpọrọ "Omolakeji". Ọ na-anụ ọkụ n'obi maka ide egwu na egwu n'ụzọ miri emi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How Fela influenced me -Lemi Ghariokwu|url=http://www.mynewswatchtimesng.com/how-fela-influenced-me-lemi-ghariokwu/|work=Newswatch Times|accessdate=15 December 2015|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222162307/http://www.mynewswatchtimesng.com/how-fela-influenced-me-lemi-ghariokwu/|archivedate=22 December 2015}}</ref> === Ejiji === N'afọ 2015, onye guzobere ya bụ Babajide Ipaye malitere ụdị akpụkpọ ụkwụ ọsụ ụzọ, nke ọhụrụ na nke na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke a na-akpọ KEEXS na Nigeria, Africa. Ụfọdụ n'ime nchịkọta akpụkpọ ụkwụ ahụ sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ ụfọdụ ọrụ nka Lemi. == Ihe nrite == * Nigeria Music Awards' Record Sleeve of the year * Ihe nrite egwu ama ama * Onye Mmepụta Sleeve kachasị amasị == Leekwaa == * Ikechukwu Francis Okoronkwo * Nengi Omuku * [[Ade Adekola]] == Edensibia == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 2c2rqf920a2y524s58813nhx1ywga6r 0 14351 85675 78083 2022-07-28T16:19:01Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Khaligraph Jones.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] '''Brian Ouko Omollo''', (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 12 n'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 1990) nke a maara nke ọma site na aha ya bụ '''Khaligraph Jones''' ma na-akpọkarị ya '''Papa Jones''', bụ onye Kenya na-eti egwu nke a maara maka egwu ya "Mazishi" na "Yego".<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-11-24|title=Khaligraph Jones Biography, Age, Wife, Songs, History, Career|url=https://ralingo.com/khaligraph-jones-biography-age-wife-songs-history-career/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=RALINGO|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Oduku|first=Richard|date=2020-03-20|title=RICHARD ODUKU - Khaligraph Jones and Emerging Hip Hop Futures in Kenya {{!}} The Elephant|url=https://www.theelephant.info/culture/2020/03/20/khaligraph-jones-and-emerging-hip-hop-futures-in-kenya/|accessdate=2021-04-05|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Khaligraph Jones: How I made it in hip hop|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-45686245|accessdate=2021-04-05}}</ref>O weputara abọm izizi ya zuru oke nke akpọrọ Testimony 1990 n'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-06-19|title=REVIEW: Khaligraph Jones Debut Album 'Testimony 1990'|url=https://www.kenyanvibe.com/review-khaligraph-jones-debut-album-testimony-1990/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=KenyanVibe|language=en-US}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ == A mụrụ Jones ma zụlite ya na Kayole, agbata obi dị na Nairobi, Kenya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Khaligraph Jones opens up about making ends meet and his days as a bouncer – The Sauce|url=https://www.capitalfm.co.ke/thesauce/khaligraph-jones-opens-up-about-making-ends-meet-and-his-days-as-a-bouncer/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=www.capitalfm.co.ke}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Khaligraph Jones {{!}} Biography & History|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/khaligraph-jones-mn0003965985/biography|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=AllMusic|language=en}}</ref> Nne ya nyere ya aha Ouko Robert iji kwanyere onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Kenya nwụrụ anwụ bụ Dr. Robert Ouko, onye e gburu na ụbọchị 13 n'ọnwa Febụwarị nke afọ 1990.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Biography: Khaligraph Jones; Family, Wife, Music and Awards|url=https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/celebrities/biography-khaligraph-jones-family-wife-music-and-awards/t9c523d.amp|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=www.pulselive.co.ke}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Enock|first=Sir|date=2021-02-08|title=Khaligraph Jones biography, age, family, hip hop songs, wife Georgina Muteti, awards, net worth|url=https://kisiifinest.co.ke/khaligraph-jones-biography|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=KISII FINEST|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Khaligraph malitere ọrụ egwu ya mgbe ọ ka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ elementịrị. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya nke ọma n'afọ 2008 na ọrụ a na-akpọ "Words And Pictures".<ref>{{Cite web|author=https://www.the-star.co.ke/authors/kalondu|title=The rise and rise of Khaligraph, Kenya's music genius|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/sasa/word-is/2019-12-23-the-rise-and-rise-of-khaligraph-jones-kenyas-music-genius/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=The Star|language=en-KE}}</ref> O meriri Channel O Music Video Awards Emcee Afrịka n'afọ 2009, asọmpi a na-ahụ anya nke mere ka ọ bụrụ onye ama ama na mba ụwa n'otu ntabi anya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=noraolagbaju|date=2021-02-11|title=Khaligraph – Passion over FAME|url=https://hiphopafrican.com/2021/02/10/kaligraph-jones-passion-over-fame/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=The Hip Hop African|language=en}}</ref> N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2018, o wepụtara abọm izizi ya nke akpọrọ "Testimony 1990".<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-06-12|title=Khaligraph unveils "Testimony 1990" album tracklist {{!}} Notjustok East Africa|url=https://notjustok.com/eastafrica/music/khaligraph-jones-unveils-testimony-1990-album-tracklist/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=Latest East African & Bongo Flava Music, Songs & Video - Notjustok|language=en-US}}</ref> E chiri ya "Ọ kacha mma n'egwu rap nke afọ" na nke ise Annual African Muzik Magazine Awards 2018 (Afrimma) nke emere na House of Blues na Dallas, Texas na 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Big win for Kenya as Khaligraph Jones grabs AFRIMMA Best Rap Act - The Sauce|url=https://www.capitalfm.co.ke/thesauce/big-win-for-kenya-as-khaligraph-jones-grabs-afrimma-best-rap-act/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=www.capitalfm.co.ke}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Bwire|first=Dancan|title=2018 AFRIMMA Awards: Khaligraph, Papa Dennis win big|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/entertainment/local-news/2001298309/2018-afrimma-awards-khaligraph-papa-dennis-win-big?amp=1|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=2018 AFRIMMA Awards: Khaligraph, Papa Dennis win big}}</ref> A kpọrọ ya onye egwu Hip Hop kacha mma na Soundcity MVP Awards na Jenụwarị 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Khaligraph Jones wins SoundCity MVP award for best hip hop act|url=https://kiss100.co.ke/entertainment/2020-01-12-khaligraph-jones-wins-soundcity-mvp-award-for-best-hip-hop-act/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=Kiss 100|language=en-KE}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020|title=|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/entertainment/local-news/2001360049/i-dropped-out-of-school-in-form-four-khaligraph-on-tough-childhood-depression}}</ref> Emume a mere na Eko Convention Center dị na Lagos, Naijiria.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Muli|first=Davis|title=MVP 2020 awards: Khaligraph crowned best hip-hop artiste in Africa|url=https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/entertainment/local-news/2001356369/mvp-2020-awards-khaligraph-jones-crowned-best-hip-hop-artiste-in-africa?amp=1|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=MVP 2020 awards: Khaligraph Jones crowned best hip-hop artiste in Africa}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-01-12|title=Khaligraph Jones wins big at Sound City MVP Awards in Nigeria [Full list of winners]|url=https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/khaligraph-jones-wins-big-at-sound-city-mvp-awards-in-nigeria-full-list-of-winners/rxynngf|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=Pulse Live Kenya|language=en-US}}</ref> N'afọ 2020, a họpụtara ya maka BET Awards.<ref>{{Cite web|author=https://www.the-star.co.ke/authors/nyambs|title=Rapper Khaligraph nominated for 2020 BET Awards|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/sasa/word-is/2020-09-30-rapper-khaligraph-nominated-for-2020-bet-awards/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=The Star|language=en-KE}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Kenyan rapper Khaligraph Jones Scoops hiS first BET AWARD NOMINATION – Transafrica Radio|url=http://www.transafricaradio.net/kenyan-rapper-khaligraph-jones-scoops-his-first-bet-award-nomination/|accessdate=2021-04-05|language=en-US}}</ref> Nhọpụta ya bụ maka Best International Flow category.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-06|title=Khaligraph Jones 2020 BET AWARDS – KAMATA SCHOOL OF MUSIC|url=https://www.kamataschool.com/khaligraph-jones-nominated-for-2020-bet-awards-nominees-list/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=www.kamataschool.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ na-emegide [[Nasty C]] nke South Afrịka, DJonga nke Brazil, Kaaris nke Ivorian na onye mmeri, grime rapper Stormzy si [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|UK]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-28|title=Khaligraph Jones reaction after losing BET Award to UK's Stomzy|url=https://www.pulselive.co.ke/entertainment/celebrities/khaligraph-jones-reaction-after-losing-bet-award-to-uks-stomzy-and-full-list-of/4s1c19b|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=Pulse Live Kenya|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=https://www.the-star.co.ke/authors/nyambs|title=Khaligraph loses out to Stormzy at BET Awards|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/sasa/word-is/2020-10-29-khaligraph-loses-out-to-stormzy-at-bet-awards/|accessdate=2021-04-05|work=The Star|language=en-KE}}</ref> N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2021, a kpọrọ ya onye egwu East African Rapper of the Year na MTN Uganda . N'afọ 2021, Khaligraph sonyere Odibets, ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ egwuregwu n'okpuru atụmatụ Odimtaani ha iji malite 'OdiNare' rap challenge.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Odibets heeds to Khaligraph call, unveils rap challenge|url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/sasa/word-is/2021-07-19-odibets-heeds-to-khaligraph-jones-call-unveils-rap-challenge/|work=The Star|language=en-KE}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] qmvnnfy0pe2xambycy49j1kblcd1016 0 14368 85685 78102 2022-07-28T16:25:42Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Out4Fame-Festival 2016 - Kaaris.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] '''Okou Gnakouri Armand Olivier''' (French pronunciation: [ɔku *akuʁi aʁmɑ̃ ɔlivje]; amụrụ ya na ụbọchị 30 n'ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 1980), nke a maara nke ọma site na aha ya bụ '''Kaaris''' (/ˈkɑːrɪs/, French: ; stylized as K·RIS), bụ onye amụrụ dịka onye Ivorian ma burukwa onye na rap na French, onye na-emepụta ihe ndekọ na onye na-ede egwu. Or Noir, nnukwu abọm ya na Therapy Music / AZ / Universal Music, wepụtara na 21 Ọktoba 2013. == Mmalite ndụ == A mụrụ ya na Cocody, nke dị na Abidjan na [[Côte d'Ivoire|Ivory Coast]], a zụlitere Kaaris na Sevran na ngalaba Seine-Saint-Denis, n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Paris. == Ọrụ == Kaaris malitere ịkụ egwu n'afọ 1999, wee wepụta mixtape mbụ ya na 2001. Ọ laghachiri obodo ya bụ Ivory Coast ruo oge ụfọdụ, mana ọ laghachiri France mgbe ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị gachara na mba ahụ. N'afọ 2007, o wepụtara abọm ya n'okporo ámá ''43ème Bima'' (nke a na-akpọ "Quarante-troisième Bima"), nke mere ka ọ bịanye aka na labelụ ọhụrụ French Cut Music. Otú ọ dị, nzukọ ya na onye egwu French Booba na ndị na-emepụta Therapy nyere ya ndekọ mbụ ya na Booba, "Criminelle league" wepụtara dịka akụkụ nke Booba's Autopsie Vol. 4. Kaaris nwere egwu mbụ ya "Kalash", nke Booba gosipụtara Kaaris pụtara na abọm Booba bụ Futur . Kaaris na-edekọ ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ya na mmekorita ya na ndị na-emepụta ihe ndekọ, nke a maara dị ka Therapy (nke ndị na-emepụta 2031 na 2093 mejupụtara). == Akụkọ iwu == Agha dị n'etiti Booba na Kaaris dugara na mmechi nwa oge nke Ụlọ Nzukọ 1 na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Paris-Orly na 1 Ọgọọst n'afọ 2018. 018. E nyere Kaaris ikpe ọnwa iri na asatọ ma kwụọ ya ụgwọ € 50,000.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2018-10-09|title=Booba and Kaaris: French rappers sentenced over airport brawl|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-45796254|accessdate=2020-09-17}}</ref> == Diskografị == === Albọm === {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="10" |Afọ ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="120" |Abọm ! colspan="4" align="center" width="20" |Ọnọdụ kachasị elu |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |FRA<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="fra">{{Cite web|url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Kaaris|title=Kaaris discography|work=lescharts.com|accessdate=25 October 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |BEL(Fl)<nowiki><br id="mwQA"></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/nl/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Kaaris|title=Kaaris discography|work=ultratop.be/nl/|accessdate=2 February 2019}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |BEL(Wa)<nowiki><br id="mwRg"></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="bel">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Kaaris|title=Kaaris discography|work=ultratop.be/fr/|accessdate=4 November 2013}}</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |SWI<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="fr">{{Cite web|url=http://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Kaaris|title=Kaaris discography|work=hitparade.ch|accessdate=4 November 2013}}</ref> |- | style="text-align:center;" |2013 |''Ma ọ bụ Noir'' | style="text-align:center;" |3 | style="text-align:center;" | - | style="text-align:center;" |12 | style="text-align:center;" |35 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2014 |''Ma ọ bụ Noir Nkebi nke Abụọ'' | style="text-align:center;" |137 | style="text-align:center;" |164 | style="text-align:center;" |13 | style="text-align:center;" |63 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2015 |''Le bruit de mon âme'' | style="text-align:center;" |4 | style="text-align:center;" |188 | style="text-align:center;" |14 | style="text-align:center;" |22 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2016 |''Okou Gnakouri'' | style="text-align:center;" |8 | style="text-align:center;" | - | style="text-align:center;" |21 | style="text-align:center;" |57 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2017 |''Dozo'' | style="text-align:center;" |3<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2017&we=45|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums – SNEP (Week 44, 2017)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=French|accessdate=13 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171113142937/http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2017&we=45|archivedate=13 November 2017}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;" |159 | style="text-align:center;" |9 | style="text-align:center;" |59 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2019 |''Ma ọ bụ Noir Nkebi nke 3'' | style="text-align:center;" |2<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2019&we=5|title=Le Top de la semaine : Top Albums Fusionnes – SNEP (Week 5, 2019)|publisher=Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|language=French|accessdate=4 February 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190202053155/http://www.snepmusique.com/tops-semaine/top-album-megafusion/?ye=2019&we=5|archivedate=2 February 2019}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;" |114 | style="text-align:center;" |2 | style="text-align:center;" |13 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2020 |''2.7.0'' | style="text-align:center;" |4 | style="text-align:center;" |50 | style="text-align:center;" |5 | style="text-align:center;" |13 |- | style="text-align:center;" |2022 |''SVR''<br /><br /><br /><br /> (ya na Kalash Criminel) | style="text-align:center;" |1<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-la-semaine/top-albums/?semaine=5?&annee=2022&categorie=Top%20Albums|title=Top Albums (Week 5, 2022)|publisher=Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique|language=French|accessdate=7 February 2022}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;" |106 | style="text-align:center;" |5 | style="text-align:center;" |12 |} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] o5613sk2tc3vbz8jhs974qet8p5dewo 0 14579 85647 78338 2022-07-28T15:48:32Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kwesi Boakye at Hub Network Halloween Bash 2013.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] {{Infobox person|image=<!-- filename only, no "File:" or "Image:" prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] -->|caption=}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Kwesi Nii-Lante Boakye''' (/ˈkweɪsi buːɑːˈtʃiː/ KWAY-see boo-ah-CHEE; a mụrụ n'ọnwa Eprel 6, 1999) bụ onye America na-eme ihe nkiri. A maara ya nke ọma maka ikwupụta Darwin, ezigbo enyi Gumball na nwanne nkuchi ya na Cartoon Network animated series ''The Amazing World of Gumball'' na Gossamer na Looney Tunes Show . O mekwara Manny na ihe nkiri Tyler Perry nke afọ 2009 I Can Do Bad All By Myself, ma kwupụta The Passenger na Bravest Warriors . Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụnne nwoke atọ bụkwa ndị na-eme ihe nkiri; Kwame Boateng, na Kofi Siriboe . Ezinụlọ Boakye bụ ndị [[Ghana]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090828101256/http://www.africanloft.com/kwesi-boakye-hollywood%E2%80%99s-cutest-kid/ "Kwesi Boakye: Hollywood's Cutest Kid"], AfricanLoft.com</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri na telivishọn === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha !Ọrụ !Ihe edeturu |- | rowspan="2" |2005 |''Ọgwụ siri ike'' |Lavonne | rowspan="2" |1 ihe omume |- |''A pụghị ichetụ n'echiche'' |Nwatakịrị |- |2005–2007 |''Ụbọchị nke Ndụ Anyị'' |Artemis / Scott |Ihe omume iri na asatọ |- |2006–2007 |''Ụbọchị ezumike'' |James Mathis |Ihe omume ise |- | rowspan="2" |2006 |''Ụkwụ Obi Ụtọ'' |Olu ndị ọzọ |Ihe nkiri |- |''Ọta ahụ'' |Wendell | rowspan="2" |1 ihe omume |- | rowspan="2" |2007 |''<nowiki/>'Til Ọnwụ'' |Nwatakịrị |- |''Ọ bụrụ na m maara na m bụ onye ọgụgụ isi'' |Obere Nwa |Ihe nkiri |- |2008–2010 |''Ni Hao, Kai-Lan'' |Worm # 1 / Mr. Hoppy (olu) |Ihe omume abụọ |- |2008 |''Boston Legal'' |Turnip |1 ihe omume |- | rowspan="2" |2009 |''Enwere m ike ime ihe ọjọọ n'onwe m'' |Manny | rowspan="2" |Ihe nkiri |- |''Princess na Frog'' |Nwa akwụkwọ akụkọ (olu) |- |2009–2011 |''Ndị ikom nke afọ ụfọdụ'' |Jamie Thoreau |Ihe omume iri na anọ |- |2010–2012 |''Obodo'' |Elijah Bennett |Ihe omume abụọ |- | rowspan="4" |2010 |''Okwukwe na Nrọ'' |Nwa akwụkwọ |Obere ihe nkiri |- |''Ụbọchị Valentine'' |Nwatakịrị bọọlụ |Ihe nkiri |- |''Onye ọrụ pụrụ iche Oso'' |Andrew (olu) | rowspan="2" |1 ihe omume |- |''Hawthorne'' |Willam Glass |- |2011–2014 |''The Amazing World of Gumball'' |Darwin Watterson (olu) |Oge 1 - Oge 3 |- | rowspan="4" |2011 |''Ndịda'' |Richard | rowspan="3" |1 ihe omume |- |''Hawaii Five-0'' |Kevin |- |''Onye na-ahụ maka uche'' |Anthony Rome |- |''Legion nke ndị na-agba egwu pụrụ iche'' |Onye na-eto eto na-akọ akụkọ |Ihe omume abụọ |- |2011–2013 |''Ihe ngosi Looney Tunes'' |Gossamer (olu) |Ọrụ nkwado - ihe omume iri na anọ |- | rowspan="2" |2012 |''Mmetụ'' |Farai |1 ihe omume |- |''Enweghị ọnọdụ'' |Macon |Ihe nkiri |- |2012–Ugbu a |''Ndị Agha Kasị Obi Ike'' |Onye njem (olu) | |- | rowspan="2" |2014 |''Sketch'' |Sketch |Obere ihe nkiri |- |''Egwuregwu Uche'' |Tyler |1 ihe omume |- | rowspan="2" |2015 |''Ndepụta akpa'' |Billy |Ihe nkiri |- |''Ogbugbu na nke mbụ'' |Kormega |Ihe omume atọ |- |2017 |''Colony'' |Emmett |Ihe omume atọ |- |2018 |''Mkpịsị aka''|| {{NA}} |Ihe omume abụọ |- |2019 |''Ọchịchọ Ejiji'' |Benji Nichols (olu) |Ihe omume atọ |- |2020 |''Ekwensu Tazmanian'' |Ike |Ihe nkiri |} == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|2173078}} * Kwesi Boakye at Hollywood.com at archive.today (archived 2013-01-25) * [http://www.blackcelebkids.com/tag/kwesi-boakye/ Kwesi Boakye na Blackcelebkids.com] * [https://www.myspace.com/kwesiboakye Kwesi Boakye Official Myspace] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] p83psphagv6kftw862d99engaqddvbk 0 14641 85669 78410 2022-07-28T16:16:23Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kwadwo Nkansah.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Kwadwo Nkansah''' (a mụrụ na 15 Eprel 1987) nke a maara dịka '''Lil Win''', bụ onye [[Ghana]] na-ese ihe, onye egwu, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Read the Full Biography of Kwadwo Nkansah Lil Win|url=http://ghananewsonline.com.gh/read-full-biography-kwadwo-nkansah-lil-win/|publisher=Ghananewsonline.com.gh|accessdate=10 April 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/201808/360694.php|title=Fame Attained Through Controversies Doesn't Last –Kwadwo Nkansah Lil Win|author=Online|first=Peace FM|accessdate=30 October 2018}}</ref> A mụrụ Kwadwo Nkansah nye Madam Adwoa Afrah na Maazị Kwadwo Boadi Nkansah. Ya na ụmụnne ya isii ndị ọzọ tolitere na Kwaman na mpaghara Ashanti.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghpage.com/real-facts-kwadwo-nkansah-probably-didnt-know/68082/|title=Photos:10 Real facts about Kwadwo Nkansah you probably didn't know|date=2018-10-30|work=GhPage|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-01-11}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye nduzi nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Great Minds International na Kumasi, mpaghara Ashanti nke [[Ghana]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ghanacelebrities.com/2018/09/25/pictures-kumawood-actor-kwadwo-nkansah-lilwin-builds-school-for-the-people-of-ahenkuro-in-the-ashanti-region/|title=Pictures-Kumawood Actor Kwadwo Nkansah Lilwin Builds School for the People of Ahenkuro in the Ashanti Region|date=25 September 2018|work=GhanaCelebrities.Com|accessdate=30 October 2018}}</ref> == Obodo == Kwadwo Nkansah si Ahenkro Kwaman, na mpaghara Ashanti nke Ghana. == Agụmakwụkwọ == Kwadwo enweghị ike ịgụcha ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị, ọ kwụsịrị na ọkwa isii ma ọ nweghị ike ịga n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asempanews.com/from-dropout-to-proprietor-lil-win-tells-his-story/|title=From dropout to proprietor, Lil Win tells his story|date=2018-10-30|work=GhPage|language=en-GB|accessdate=2021-09-25}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == * ''Mmụta Mmekọahụ'' * ''Ntugharị na-ezighị ezi 3'' * ''Obi ụtọ ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu'' * ''N'otu oge na Accra'' * ''Maye Papa Enu Me Ho'' * ''Akurase Tumi'' * ''Ezi Akụkọ Ndụ'' * ''Setan'' * ''Onye Mmepụta Condom'' * ''Okwantu Ni Mobrowa'' * ''Onaapo'' * ''Emre Bi'' * ''Onye ọrụ ụlọ akụ n'ezie'' * ''David Ba'' * ''Suro Nipa'' * ''Aden Ne Otan Hunu'' * ''Bone Akyi Akatua'' * ''Amagedọn'' * ''Ensei Me Din'' * ''Nipa Nye Nyame'' * ''Azonto Ghost'' * '' Obra Twa Owuo'' * '' Abusua Bone'' * '' Onye A Chọọ'' * '' Y3 Gye Ya Konya'' * '' Sika Mpe Rough'' * '' Amakye n Dede'' * '' Magye Maniso'' == Ọrụ egwu == # Mama Boss Papa (Yimama) ft. Young Chorus # I Don't Think Far (Languages) ft Jupitar, Edem, Tinny, Pope Skinny x Cabum # Okukurodurufuo (ft Ohemaa X Dadao x Top Kay) # Pidgintoi ft Mzvee # I Don't Think Far ft Top Kay X Young Chorus and Spermy # Twedie # I Don't Think Far (Remix) Ft Guru, Flowkingstone, Sherry Boss & Zack # Anointing Ft Kuami Eugene # How Dare You ft Article Wan == Ihe ịga nke ọma == O meriri "Favorite Actor" na mbipụta nke isii nke Ghana Movie Awards (GMAs) kwa afọ n'afọ 2015. Òtù Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu kwanyeere ya ùgwù maka mkpọsa ya megide mbata iwu na-akwadoghị na West Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghpage.com/real-facts-kwadwo-nkansah-probably-didnt-know/68082/|title=Photos:10 Real facts about Kwadwo Nkansah you probably didn't know|date=2018-10-30|work=GhPage|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-01-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/109624-kwadwo-nkansah-biography.html|title=The biography of Kwadwo Nkansah|author=Alabi|first=Jasmine|date=2018-05-21|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en|accessdate=2020-01-11}}</ref> == Ngosipụta == === Ihe nkiri === * [[Kofi Adu|Agya Koo]] * Aboagye Brenya * Kwaku Manu * [[Mercy Asiedu|Mercy Aseidu]]<ref>{{Cite web|author=Arthur|first=Erica Nana|title=Kumawood Actor Agya Brenya reported dead — Starr Fm|url=https://starrfm.com.gh/2021/10/kumawood-actor-agya-brenya-reported-dead/|accessdate=2021-10-02|language=en-US}}</ref> == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 6r8pjfsepqxqlzsrmvff6uff6odm3zm 0 14648 85645 78417 2022-07-28T15:44:07Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Portrait de Leila Ghandi, Maroc.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Leila Ghandi''' ( Arabic ; amụrụ na Julaị 26, 1980, na Casablanca), a na-akpọ ya "The Moroccan Titouan Lamazou" ma ọ bụ "Bent Battouta" (Nwa nwanyị Ibn Battuta), bụ onye Morocco na-ese foto na onye nta akụkọ.<ref name="afrik">{{Cite news|author=AÏT-HATRIT|first=SAÏD|language=fr|date=March 12, 2008|title=Leïla Ghandi : la tête dans les nuages, les pieds sur terre|url=http://www.afrik.com/article13854.html|work=afrik.com}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ == A mụrụ Leila na Casablanca n'afọ 1980. Ọ bụ nwa Amal Alami na Ali Ghandi, onye bụbu Director General nke Moroccan Association nke ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ nwụrụ na Machị 13, 2010.<ref name="eco">{{Cite news|author=Belkhayat|first=Nadia|language=fr|title=Leïla… La Ghandi de Chine|url=http://www.leconomiste.com/article/leila-la-ghandi-de-chine|date=January 4, 2007|work=[[L'Économiste]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Benabid|first=Mohamed|language=fr|title=L'industrie pharmaceutique perd un de ses pionniers|url=http://www.leconomiste.com/article/l-industrie-pharmaceutique-perd-un-de-ses-pionniers|date=March 16, 2010|work=[[L'Économiste]]}}</ref> Mgbe ọ dị afọ ise, ọ banyere ụlọ akwụkwọ Théophile Gautier nke dị na mpaghara Maârif ruo 1991, ụbọchị ọ banyere Lycée Lyautey. Mgbe ọ nwetasịrị baccalauréat ya na Lycée Lyautey nke Casablanca na 1998, Leila Ghandi sonyeere n'etiti 1998 na 2002 BEM Management School na Bordeaux ma mụọ azụmahịa mba ụwa. Mgbe e mesịrị, n'afọ 2004, ọ nwetara Master ya na Sciences Po na Strategic Marketing na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. N'oge ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Sciences Po, n'agbata afọ 2002 na 2004, o mere mgbanwe na Mahadum Portsmouth wee nweta nzere na European Business and Management.<ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|title=Ghandi, Leïla|url=http://www.dimabladna.ma/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=427&idcreateur=262|work=dimabladna.ma|accessdate=May 17, 2016}}</ref><ref name="internaute">{{Cite news|language=fr|title=Leïla GHANDI|url=http://copainsdavant.linternaute.com/p/leila-ghandi-2307322|work=linternaute.com}}</ref> == Ọrụ == === ''Chroniques de Chine'' === Njem Leila Ghandi na China na 2003. Otu afọ ka e mesịrị, ọ laghachiri mba ahụ iji rụọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ ọzụzụ Franco-Chinese na Beijing dabere na Embassy nke France na China dị ka ọrụ Europe na-ahụ maka ya.<ref name="internaute">{{Cite news|language=fr|title=Leïla GHANDI|url=http://copainsdavant.linternaute.com/p/leila-ghandi-2307322|work=linternaute.com}}</ref><ref name="Qotb">{{Cite news|first=Loubna|author=Qotb|language=fr|title=Leila GHANDI|url=https://artistesaumaroc.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/leila-ghandi/|work=artistesaumaroc.com}}</ref> N'oge njem ya, ọ na-ezigara ndị ezinụlọ ya ozi ịntanetị mgbe niile iji gwa ha banyere ndụ ọhụrụ ya. Mgbe ọ laghachiri azụ na [[Morocco]], echiche bịara ya iji weta ihe odide ya niile n'ime akwụkwọ. N'ihi ya, ọ bipụtara na Disemba 2006 Chronicles from China nke Le Fennec Editions bipụtara. Okwu mmalite nke akwụkwọ ahụ bụ Dominique Reynié, onye bụ prọfesọ ya na Sciences Po na Paris.<ref name="eco">{{Cite news|author=Belkhayat|first=Nadia|language=fr|title=Leïla… La Ghandi de Chine|url=http://www.leconomiste.com/article/leila-la-ghandi-de-chine|date=January 4, 2007|work=[[L'Économiste]]}}</ref> Iji bipụta ọrụ ya, Leila Ghandi nwetara onyinye ego site na Cooperation Service and Cultural Action nke Embassy nke France na Morocco.<ref name="eco">{{Cite news|author=Belkhayat|first=Nadia|language=fr|title=Leïla… La Ghandi de Chine|url=http://www.leconomiste.com/article/leila-la-ghandi-de-chine|date=January 4, 2007|work=[[L'Économiste]]}}</ref> N'afọ 2008, ọ bụ onye otu ndị ọka ikpe na 12th International Film Festival Adventure and Discovery na Val-d'Isère .<ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|title=Palmarès du festival International du Film Aventure et Découverte de Val d'Isère 2008|url=http://www.laviedesfilms.com/actualite/palmares-val-d-isere-2008.htm|work=laviedesfilms.com|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}</ref> N'otu afọ ahụ, o meriri ihe nrite "Trophy of Success in the Feminine" na Luxembourg Palace, nke odeakwụkwọ nke Steeti maka Urban Policy Fadela Amara nyere.<ref name="Qotb">{{Cite news|first=Loubna|author=Qotb|language=fr|title=Leila GHANDI|url=https://artistesaumaroc.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/leila-ghandi/|work=artistesaumaroc.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|title=LE TROPHEE DE LA REUSSITE AU FEMININ AU PALAIS DU LUXEMBOURG le 10/03/2008|url=http://www.fem-med.eu/download/CRTrophee2008.pdf|work=fem-med.eu|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}</ref>   N'afọ 2009, ọ natara ihe nrite edemede maka akwụkwọ ya nke sitere n'aka United States Agency for International Development (USAID).<ref name="Qotb">{{Cite news|first=Loubna|author=Qotb|language=fr|title=Leila GHANDI|url=https://artistesaumaroc.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/leila-ghandi/|work=artistesaumaroc.com}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFQotb">Qotb, Loubna. [https://artistesaumaroc.wordpress.com/2011/08/11/leila-ghandi/ "Leila GHANDI"]. ''artistesaumaroc.com'' (in French).</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> === ''Voyages avec Leila Ghandi'' === Kemgbe afọ 2012, o ji aha ya mee ihe omume na 2M TV Voyages avec Leila Ghandi (''Njem na Leila Ghandi'') nke a na-agbasa kwa ọnwa n'oge kachasị mma maka usoro ihe nkiri ''Des Histoires et des Hommes'' (akụkọ ihe mere eme na ụmụ mmadụ).<ref>{{Cite news|author=Rivière|first=Clair|date=March 15, 2012|language=fr|title=Télévision. Des docus et des hommes|url=http://telquel.ma/2012/03/15/television-des-docus-et-des-hommes_1665|work=[[TelQuel]]|accessdate=May 18, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Bataillon|first=Eric|date=September 19, 2015|language=fr|title=Orient Hebdo:Voyages avec Leïla Ghandi|url=http://www.rfi.fr/emission/20150919-voyages-ghandi-photographe|work=[[Radio France Internationale]]|accessdate=May 18, 2016}}</ref> Ọ bụ usoro ihe nkiri njem nke na-egosipụta ọdịbendị na ndụ nke mba ọ bụla, site na akụkọ mmadụ, ebe ọ na-agbalị iri nri ma soro ndị obodo nọrọ.<ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|title=Voyages avec Leïla Ghandi : Le concept|url=http://www.2m.ma/Programmes/Des-Histoires-et-des-Hommes/Voyages-avec-Leila-Ghandi/Le-concept|work=[[2M TV]]|accessdate=May 18, 2016}}</ref> N'oge njem ya na Palestine na 2013, o zutere ọtụtụ mmadụ nke gụnyere Michel Warschawski, Onye isi ala Mahmoud Abbas ọ gbara ajụjụ ọnụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu awa n'ọfịs ya nke Mukataa na Ramallah.<ref>{{Cite news|date=May 1, 2013|language=fr|title=Leila Ghandi en Palestine|url=http://www.bladi.net/leila-ghandi-en-palestine.html|work=bladi.net|accessdate=May 20, 2016}}</ref><ref name="matin">{{Cite news|first=Mae|author=Aït Bayahya|date=October 28, 2013|language=fr|title=Entretien avec Leïla Ghandi, animatrice TV, productrice et réalisatrice|url=http://lematin.ma/journal/2013/entretien-avec-leila-ghandi-animatrice-tv-productrice-et-realisatrice_je-dedie-mon-trophee-a-tous--les-marocains-qui-m-ont-soutenue/190180.html|work=[[Le Matin du Sahara et du Maghreb]]|accessdate=May 20, 2016}}</ref> Site na ihe omume a, o meriri n'otu afọ ahụ ihe nrite Anna Lindh Mediterranean Journalist Award TV category, nke Anna Lindh Euro-Mediterranean Foundation haziri maka mkparịta ụka n'etiti ọdịbendị, na-akwalite ndị nta akụkọ nke France 2 na Arte.<ref name="matin">{{Cite news|first=Mae|author=Aït Bayahya|date=October 28, 2013|language=fr|title=Entretien avec Leïla Ghandi, animatrice TV, productrice et réalisatrice|url=http://lematin.ma/journal/2013/entretien-avec-leila-ghandi-animatrice-tv-productrice-et-realisatrice_je-dedie-mon-trophee-a-tous--les-marocains-qui-m-ont-soutenue/190180.html|work=[[Le Matin du Sahara et du Maghreb]]|accessdate=May 20, 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAït_Bayahya2013">Aït Bayahya, Mae (October 28, 2013). [http://lematin.ma/journal/2013/entretien-avec-leila-ghandi-animatrice-tv-productrice-et-realisatrice_je-dedie-mon-trophee-a-tous--les-marocains-qui-m-ont-soutenue/190180.html "Entretien avec Leïla Ghandi, animatrice TV, productrice et réalisatrice"]. ''[[Le Matin du Sahara et du Maghreb]]'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Winners of the 2013 Edition|url=http://www.annalindhfoundation.org/seventh-edition-2013|work=annalindhfoundation.org|accessdate=May 20, 2016}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, Leila Ghandi sonyere na ihe nkiri nke Serge Moati "''Méditerranéennes - mille et un combats''" [Mediterranean - puku na otu agha], nke a na-agbasa na France 2 na mmemme ''Infrarouge.'' <ref name="feminin">{{Cite news|language=fr|date=June 17, 2013|author=Jennyfer Aizenman|title=Leïla Ghandi : "Une femme doit savoir se battre deux fois plus"|url=http://www.aufeminin.com/portraits-de-femmes/interview-leila-ghandi-s754041.html|work=[[aufeminin]]|accessdate=June 15, 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJennyfer_Aizenman2013">Jennyfer Aizenman (June 17, 2013). [https://web.archive.org/web/20170330023024/http://www.aufeminin.com/portraits-de-femmes/interview-leila-ghandi-s754041.html "Leïla Ghandi : "Une femme doit savoir se battre deux fois plus""]. ''[[aufeminin]]'' (in French). Archived from [http://www.aufeminin.com/portraits-de-femmes/interview-leila-ghandi-s754041.html the original] on March 30, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 15,</span> 2016</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|title=MÉDITERRANÉENNES : MILLE ET UN COMBATS ÉMISSION DU 18/06/2013|url=http://www.france2.fr/emissions/infrarouge/diffusions/18-06-2013_64047|work=[[France 2]]|accessdate=June 15, 2016}}</ref> Ihe omume ya "Leila Ghandi na Tunisia" nọ na asọmpi na Monte-Carlo Television Festival na June 2013.<ref name="feminin">{{Cite news|language=fr|date=June 17, 2013|author=Jennyfer Aizenman|title=Leïla Ghandi : "Une femme doit savoir se battre deux fois plus"|url=http://www.aufeminin.com/portraits-de-femmes/interview-leila-ghandi-s754041.html|work=[[aufeminin]]|accessdate=June 15, 2016}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 2014, a họpụtara ya na mmadụ iri ise na-eme Morocco site na magazin Jeune Afrique .<ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|first=Leïla|author=Slimani|title=Les 50 qui font le Maroc : Leïla Ghandi|work=[[Jeune Afrique]]|date=January 16, 2014|url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/134922/culture/les-50-qui-font-le-maroc-leela-ghandi/}}</ref> E gosipụtara usoro ihe omume Voyages avec Leila Ghandi n'ime oge atọ, na site na June 2016 agbasaala ihe omume iri na asatọ: {| class="wikitable" !Ihe omume !Mba !Ụbọchị mgbasa ozi !Ọwa |- ! colspan="4" |Oge 1 |- |1 | Turkey |Machị 25, 2012 | rowspan="7" |2M TV |- |2 | Brazil |Eprel 29, 2012 |- |3 |Oké ọhịa Amazon |Mee 27, 2012 |- |4 | Senegal |June 24, 2012 |- |5 | Lebanon |Ọktoba 28, 2012 |- |6 | South Korea |Nọvemba 25, 2012 |- |7 | Tanzania |Disemba 30, 2012 |- ! colspan="4" |Oge 2 |- |8 | Viet Nam |Jenụwarị 27, 2013 | rowspan="5" |2M TV |- |9 | Tunisia |Febụwarị 24, 2013 |- |10 | Argentina |Machị 26, 2013 |- |11 | Palestine |Eprel 28, 2013 |- |12 | Belgium |Mee 26, 2013 |- ! colspan="4" |Oge 3 |- |13 | Egypt (Cairo) |Jenụwarị 3, 2016 | rowspan="6" |2M TV |- |14 | Norway |Febụwarị 7, 2016 |- |15 | Spain (Madrid) |Machị 6, 2016 |- |16 | Jordan |Eprel 3, 2016 |- |17 | Bosnia (Sarajevo) |Mee 1, 2016 |- |18 | France (Paris) |June 5, 2016 |} == Ndụ onwe ya == Dị ka TelQuel si kwuo, Leila Ghandi na-enweta ụgwọ ihe dị ka 20 000 dirhams kwa ọnwa (2000 $ USD).<ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|date=November 7, 2014|title=Combien gagnent les stars au Maroc ?|url=https://www.happyknowledge.com/post/Le%20bisounours/VF0rd5ASP1HNTSSs|work=happyknowledge.com}}</ref> N'oge njem French nke onye na-agụ egwu jazz Dee Dee Bridgewater na 2000, Leila Ghandi so ya dị ka onye na-agba egwu. Percussionist, ọ bụkwa onye otu Brazil "Batala" nke na-eme n'ọtụtụ ememme.<ref name="marocun">{{Cite news|language=fr|date=April 20, 2006|title=LEILA GHANDI LA GLOBE-TROTTEUSE.|url=http://marocun.hautetfort.com/archive/2006/04/20/leila-ghandi-la-globe-trotteuse.html|work=hautetfort.com|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}</ref> N'agbata ụbọchị nke atọ na ụbọchị nke ise na Mee 2015, ya na ụmụ nwanyị iri abụọ, ọ sonyere na mmemme "Women and Power: Leadership in a New World" nke John F. Kennedy School of Government na Mahadum Harvard<ref>{{Cite news|author=EL-FAIZ|first=SABRINA|language=fr|date=March 6, 2016|title=Leila Ghandi, première Marocaine sélectionnée par Harvard pour le Women and Power|url=http://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/34027/leila-ghandi-premiere-marocaine-selectionnee.html|work=yabiladi.com}}</ref> haziri == Ihe ngosi == N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2005, o gosipụtara ụfọdụ ihe atụ gburugburu Abbey nke Saint-Germain-des-Prés na Paris.<ref name="afrik">{{Cite news|author=AÏT-HATRIT|first=SAÏD|language=fr|date=March 12, 2008|title=Leïla Ghandi : la tête dans les nuages, les pieds sur terre|url=http://www.afrik.com/article13854.html|work=afrik.com}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAÏT-HATRIT2008">AÏT-HATRIT, SAÏD (March 12, 2008). [http://www.afrik.com/article13854.html "Leïla Ghandi : la tête dans les nuages, les pieds sur terre"]. ''afrik.com'' (in French).</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'oge njem ya na China, o weere usoro mbụ ya nke a kpọrọ "Timeless China : la ''Chine'' d'un autre temps" nke e gosipụtara na Lucernaire Gallery [fr] (Paris) na Jenụwarị / Febụwarị 2006.<ref>{{Cite news|language=fr|title=PHOTOGRAPHIE : LEÏLA GHANDI EXPOSE À PARIS|url=http://lavieeco.com/news/culture/photographie-leila-ghandi-expose-a-paris-6763.html|work=[[La Vie Éco]]|accessdate=May 18, 2016}}</ref> O gosipụtara otu usoro ahụ na Art Lounge Gallery nke Beirut n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2006, n'aha "Timeless China & spiritual, portraits of Tibet".<ref name="marocun">{{Cite news|language=fr|date=April 20, 2006|title=LEILA GHANDI LA GLOBE-TROTTEUSE.|url=http://marocun.hautetfort.com/archive/2006/04/20/leila-ghandi-la-globe-trotteuse.html|work=hautetfort.com|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170330022703/http://marocun.hautetfort.com/archive/2006/04/20/leila-ghandi-la-globe-trotteuse.html "LEILA GHANDI LA GLOBE-TROTTEUSE"]. ''hautetfort.com'' (in French). April 20, 2006. Archived from [http://marocun.hautetfort.com/archive/2006/04/20/leila-ghandi-la-globe-trotteuse.html the original] on March 30, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.artlounge.net/ea_inside.php?id_cat=1&id_item=32#|work=artlounge.net|title=TIMELESS CHINA & SPIRITUAL TIBET BY LEILA GHANDI|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 2007, ya na ndị na-ese foto anọ ndị ọzọ sonyere na ngosipụta "Regards (de)marocains sur le monde" nke emere na Church of the Sacred Heart of Casablanca .<ref name="eco">{{Cite news|author=Belkhayat|first=Nadia|language=fr|title=Leïla… La Ghandi de Chine|url=http://www.leconomiste.com/article/leila-la-ghandi-de-chine|date=January 4, 2007|work=[[L'Économiste]]}}<cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBelkhayat2007">Belkhayat, Nadia (January 4, 2007). [http://www.leconomiste.com/article/leila-la-ghandi-de-chine "Leïla… La Ghandi de Chine"]. ''[[L'Économiste]]'' (in French).</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=January 15, 2007|url=http://www.babelmed.net/cultura-e-societa/74-marocco/2209-regards-de-marocains-sur-le-monde.html|work=babelmed.net|title=Regards (de) Marocains sur le monde|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}</ref> N'afọ 2011, Leila Ghandi ritere ihe nrite nke mbụ maka European Union-African Union Professional Photography Competition "African Beauty in all its states" dị ka onye nnọchi anya North Africa. E gosipụtara foto ya n'isi ụlọ ọrụ nke United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Africa Hall na French Alliance of Addis Ababa n'akụkụ nke 16th AU Summit [fr], nke emere na Jenụwarị 30 na 31, 2011.<ref name="africa">{{Cite news|date=January 17, 2011|title=16TH AU SUMMIT: THE WINNERS OF THE AU/EU PHOTO CONTEST ANNOUNCED|url=http://www.africa-eu-partnership.org/en/newsroom/all-news/16th-au-summit-winners-aueu-photo-contest-announced|work=africa-eu-partnership.org|accessdate=June 12, 2016}}</ref><ref name="africa" /><ref>{{Cite news|author=Collateral Creations|date=February 24, 2011|language=fr|url=http://www.afriqueinvisu.org/african-beauty,570.html|work=afriqueinvisu.org|title=African Beauty|accessdate=June 10, 2016}}</ref> Na Machị / Eprel 2012, o gosipụtara nchịkọta ya "''Vies à vies''" na Art Gallery CDG nke Rabat.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=March 10–11, 2012|title=Les photographies de Leila Ghandi exposées à Rabat|url=http://lematin.ma/reader-2012/files/lematin/2012/03/11/journal.pdf|journal=[[Le Matin du Sahara et du Maghreb]]|pages=24|accessdate=June 6, 2016}}</ref> == Ihe nrite == * ''Trophée EuroMed de la Réussite au Féminin'' nke Fadela Amara nyere na Luxembourg Palace (2008) * Ihe nrite edemede nke United States Agency for International Development (2009) * ''Onye'' ndu echiche site na Search for Common Ground (2010) * ''Femme d'excellence'' nke Marseille-Provence 2013 (2012) * Onyinye onye nta akụkọ Mediterranean nke Anna Lindh Euro-Mediterranean Foundation maka mkparịta ụka n'etiti ọdịbendị (2013) * Chevalier nke Order of Arts and Letters (2014) == Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ == * {{Cite book|title=Chroniques de Chine|url=http://www.lefennec.com/livres/view/150|language=fr|publisher=Éditions Le Fennec|date=2006|isbn=9954-415-60-2|pages=176|accessdate=May 18, 2016}} * {{Cite book|title=Chroniques de Chine|language=fr|location=[[Condé-sur-Noireau]]|publisher=Éditions Bachari|date=2007|isbn=978-2-913678-36-1|pages=236}} * {{Cite book|author=Coll.|language=fr|title=Les Amoureux de l'Inde: Histoires de rencontres|publisher=Éditions Brumerge|date=2011|pages=38–41|url=http://les-editions-brumerge.wifeo.com/les-amoureux-de-linde.php|chapter=Chapitre 7: La Puja, hommage au Soleil|isbn=978-2-917745-36-6}} == Ebensidee == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 827q51ab6lthuy9ygyx3z9oamgatdid 0 14951 85689 78775 2022-07-28T16:27:45Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Kameishajerae.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]   {| class="infobox vcard" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline;"></div> |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |<div class="infobox-caption">Hodge in 2010</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Born | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;" |<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1989-11-01</span>) </span>November 1, 1989<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age&nbsp;32)</span><br /><br /><br /><br />[[Washington, D.C.]], USA |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Occupation | class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;" |Writer, editor, poet, spoken word artist |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Alma&nbsp;mater | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;" |[[Lafayette College]] (BA)<br /><br /><br /><br />[[Southern New Hampshire University]] (MA) |} '''Kameisha Jerae Hodge''' (pronounced /kəmiːʃə dʒɛreɪ h*dʒ/; amụrụ ya na Nọvemba 1, 1989) bụ onye edemede America, onye nkwusa, onye na-ede uri, na onye na-ese okwu si [[Washington, D.C.|Washington]]<ref name="firstladies">{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstladiesofpovertyfoundation.org/mentorship/kameisha-hodge-resident-book-publisher-and-self-publishing-coach|title=Kameisha Jerae Hodge: Resident Book Publisher and Self Publishing Coach|date=2020-02-04|publisher=First Ladies of Poverty Foundation|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref>, DC Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi nke Sovereign Noir Publications, ụlọ ọrụ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ nke e guzobere n'afọ 2019 nke na-ebuli olu ụmụ nwanyị ojii.<ref name="shout">{{Cite web|url=https://shoutoutla.com/meet-kameisha-jerae-hodge-ceo-founder-sovereign-noir-publications/|title=Meet Kameisha Jerae Hodge: CEO & Founder, Sovereign Noir Publications|date=2021-04-19|publisher=Shout Out LA|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ ya == A mụrụ Hodge n'afọ 1989 na obodo Washington, D.C., onye nke mbụ n'ime mmadụ iri na otu, nne ha bụ Sabrina zụlitere ya, nwanne nwoke, na nwanne nwanyị.<ref name="yumpu" /><ref name="atlas">{{Cite book|author=Hodge|first=Kameisha Jerae|title=Atlas of Consciousness|url={{Google books|aGVavasaw9IC|page=9|plainurl=yes}}}}</ref><ref name="social">{{Cite web|url=https://www.girlsocialgang.com/2021/06/kameisha-jerae-hodge-publishing-mentor.html|title=KAMEISHA JERAE HODGE - PUBLISHING MENTOR - ARLINGTON, VA - WASHINGTON, D.C.|date=n.d.|publisher=Girl Social Gang|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.girlsocialgang.com/2021/06/kameisha-jerae-hodge-publishing-mentor.html "KAMEISHA JERAE HODGE - PUBLISHING MENTOR - ARLINGTON, VA - WASHINGTON, D.C."] Girl Social Gang. n.d<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ruo oge ụfọdụ, ha enweghị ebe obibi, na-anọnyere ndị ikwu ma ọ bụ n'ụlọ ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi.<ref name="yumpu">{{Cite web|url=https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/6717305/scholars-theirfamilies-the-posse-foundation|title=Posse scholars and their families|date=2008|publisher=Posse Foundation|accessdate=2021-08-05|work=yumpu}}</ref> Hodge malitere ịgụ akwụkwọ n'asọmpi uri mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ etiti.<ref name="summit">{{Cite web|url=https://s-canada-coaches-clinic.heysummit.com/hs/speaker-directory/kameisha-jerae-hodge/|title=Kameisha Jerae Hodge|date=n.d.|publisher=HeySummit|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> Na klas nke iri, ọ zutere onye ndụmọdụ ya, Yolanda D. Coleman-Body, onye mere ka ọ mara ọrụ nta akụkọ, mbipụta, na ide ihe ma kụziere ya otu esi "dị na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dị ka nwa agbọghọ ojii".<ref name="shout">{{Cite web|url=https://shoutoutla.com/meet-kameisha-jerae-hodge-ceo-founder-sovereign-noir-publications/|title=Meet Kameisha Jerae Hodge: CEO & Founder, Sovereign Noir Publications|date=2021-04-19|publisher=Shout Out LA|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://shoutoutla.com/meet-kameisha-jerae-hodge-ceo-founder-sovereign-noir-publications/ "Meet Kameisha Jerae Hodge: CEO & Founder, Sovereign Noir Publications"]. Shout Out LA. 2021-04-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="social">{{Cite web|url=https://www.girlsocialgang.com/2021/06/kameisha-jerae-hodge-publishing-mentor.html|title=KAMEISHA JERAE HODGE - PUBLISHING MENTOR - ARLINGTON, VA - WASHINGTON, D.C.|date=n.d.|publisher=Girl Social Gang|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> Coleman-Body gbara Hodge ume ka o dee maka ''Rated-T'', magazin ụlọ akwụkwọ; Hodge ghọrọ onye nta akụkọ, onye edemede, na onye nchịkọta akụkọ.<ref name="issuu" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://issuu.com/friendship/docs/name6c9364/3|title=Contributors|date=2006|publisher=Friendship PCS|work=issuu|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref><ref name="summit" /> Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Knight Vision, akwụkwọ akụkọ ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Friendship Collegiate Academy Public Charter School n'afọ 2007.<ref name="issuu">{{Cite web|url=https://issuu.com/ourfnn/docs/ratedt07|title=Where Are They Now|date=2010-04-08|publisher=Friendship Collegiate Academy Public Charter School|work=issuu|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref><ref name="codefnn">{{Cite web|url=https://www.codefnn.com/code-3-18-fall-2014/fpcs-alumni-where-are-they-now-kameisha-hodge|title=Kameisha Hodge, Class of 2007|author=Merritt|first=Flonora|date=2016-05-18|publisher=Friendship PCS|accessdate=2021-08-04}}</ref> Hodge gara koleji Lafayette dị ka Posse Scholar na English na Africana isi ma tinye aka ngwa ngwa na ndụ campus.<ref name="mcdonogh">{{Cite web|url=https://mcdonogh.lafayette.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/253/2018/01/mcdonogh-report-2009_winter.pdf|title=Expressing Herself|date=2009|publisher=Lafayette|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref><ref name="dorm">{{Cite web|url=https://mcdonogh.lafayette.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/253/2018/01/mcdonogh-report-2011_winter.pdf|title=New African-Caribbean Interest Floor|date=2011|publisher=Lafayette College|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka VP nke Writing Organization Reaching Dynamic Students, otu ụmụ akwụkwọ na-ese ihe; rụrụ n'abalị mic na slams uri; malitere Lafayette's step team; bụ onye bi na Association of Black Collegians; ya na DJ Spyda Da Don na-akwado ihe ngosi redio; ma lekọta ala mmasị Africa-Caribbean n'ime ụlọ obibi ya.<ref name="yumpu">{{Cite web|url=https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/6717305/scholars-theirfamilies-the-posse-foundation|title=Posse scholars and their families|date=2008|publisher=Posse Foundation|accessdate=2021-08-05|work=yumpu}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/6717305/scholars-theirfamilies-the-posse-foundation "Posse scholars and their families"]. ''yumpu''. Posse Foundation. 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="mcdonogh">{{Cite web|url=https://mcdonogh.lafayette.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/253/2018/01/mcdonogh-report-2009_winter.pdf|title=Expressing Herself|date=2009|publisher=Lafayette|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://mcdonogh.lafayette.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/253/2018/01/mcdonogh-report-2009_winter.pdf "Expressing Herself"] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Lafayette. 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="dorm">{{Cite web|url=https://mcdonogh.lafayette.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/253/2018/01/mcdonogh-report-2011_winter.pdf|title=New African-Caribbean Interest Floor|date=2011|publisher=Lafayette College|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://mcdonogh.lafayette.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/253/2018/01/mcdonogh-report-2011_winter.pdf "New African-Caribbean Interest Floor"] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Lafayette College. 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="codefnn">{{Cite web|url=https://www.codefnn.com/code-3-18-fall-2014/fpcs-alumni-where-are-they-now-kameisha-hodge|title=Kameisha Hodge, Class of 2007|author=Merritt|first=Flonora|date=2016-05-18|publisher=Friendship PCS|accessdate=2021-08-04}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFMerritt2016">Merritt, Flonora (2016-05-18). [https://www.codefnn.com/code-3-18-fall-2014/fpcs-alumni-where-are-they-now-kameisha-hodge "Kameisha Hodge, Class of 2007"]. Friendship PCS<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-04</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://doczz.net/doc/4342625/adrian---the-posse-foundation|title=meet the scholars|date=2010|publisher=The Posse Foundation|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> Ọ nọrọkwa na ngalaba mmepe nke MTV maka The N n'oge ezumike okpomọkụ ya.<ref name="mcdonogh" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lafayette.edu/about/profiles/kameisha-hodge-’11/|title=Profiles: Kameisha Hodge '12|date=n.d.|publisher=Lafayette College|accessdate=2021-08-05|archivedate=2011-07-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719225948/http://www.lafayette.edu/about/profiles/kameisha-hodge-%E2%80%9911/}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ n'ebe ahụ, ọ bụ onye na-ege ntị maka Total Request Live na ihe omume pilot nke ''Dance'' or Drop, ihe ngosi MTV a tụrụ aro.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.lafayette.edu/2008/09/29/a-summer-job-that-rocks/|title=A Summer Job that Rocks|date=2008-09-29|publisher=Lafayette College|author=Hodge|first=Kameisha Jerae|accessdate=2021-08-06}}</ref> Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Lafayette n'afọ 2012 na BA na Bekee wee gaa n'ihu ịchụso MA na Bekee na edemede okike na itinye uche na abụ na Mahadum Southern New Hampshire .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://magazine.lafayette.edu/spring2015/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2015/03/Class-Notes_Spring15.pdf|title=Class notes: 2011|date=2015|publisher=Lafayette College Alumni Association|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref><ref name="firstladies">{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstladiesofpovertyfoundation.org/mentorship/kameisha-hodge-resident-book-publisher-and-self-publishing-coach|title=Kameisha Jerae Hodge: Resident Book Publisher and Self Publishing Coach|date=2020-02-04|publisher=First Ladies of Poverty Foundation|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.firstladiesofpovertyfoundation.org/mentorship/kameisha-hodge-resident-book-publisher-and-self-publishing-coach "Kameisha Jerae Hodge: Resident Book Publisher and Self Publishing Coach"]. First Ladies of Poverty Foundation. 2020-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref> O nwekwara asambodo na mbipụta.<ref name="summit">{{Cite web|url=https://s-canada-coaches-clinic.heysummit.com/hs/speaker-directory/kameisha-jerae-hodge/|title=Kameisha Jerae Hodge|date=n.d.|publisher=HeySummit|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://s-canada-coaches-clinic.heysummit.com/hs/speaker-directory/kameisha-jerae-hodge/ "Kameisha Jerae Hodge"]. HeySummit. n.d<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref> == Ọrụ ya == Hodge bipụtara mkpokọta abụ ya nke mbụ n'ike aka ya, ''Atlas'' of Consciousness, n'afọ 2010 mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ na Lafayette.<ref name="prodigy">{{Cite web|url=https://news.lafayette.edu/2011/02/18/kameisha-hodge-poetry/|title=Poetic Prodigy: Kameisha Hodge ’11 Publishes Atlas of Consciousness|date=2011-02-18|publisher=Lafayette College|accessdate=2021-08-06}}</ref><ref name="ceo">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sovereignnoir.com/experience|title=CEO AND FOUNDER: KAMEISHA JERAE HODGE|date=n.d.|publisher=Sovereign Noir|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, e bipụtala nchịkọta abụọ ọzọ: Double Consciousness: An Autoethnic Guide to My Black American Experience (July 2014) na nwaanyị . ''Queer. Oji.'' (November 2021).<ref name="biblio">{{Cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/kindle-dbs/entity/author/B00DWILCAY?_encoding=UTF8&node=283155&offset=0&pageSize=12&searchAlias=stripbooks&sort=author-sidecar-rank&page=1&langFilter=default#formatSelectorHeader|title=Kameisha Jerae Hodge|date=n.d.|publisher=Amazon|accessdate=2021-08-05}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye edemede kachasị mma na Amazon, e bipụtara ya na Georgetown Journal of Law & Modern Critical Race Perspectives, ma bụrụ onye na-ekwu okwu TEDx na Lafayette College.<ref name="prodigy" /><ref name="firstladies">{{Cite web|url=https://www.firstladiesofpovertyfoundation.org/mentorship/kameisha-hodge-resident-book-publisher-and-self-publishing-coach|title=Kameisha Jerae Hodge: Resident Book Publisher and Self Publishing Coach|date=2020-02-04|publisher=First Ladies of Poverty Foundation|accessdate=2021-08-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.firstladiesofpovertyfoundation.org/mentorship/kameisha-hodge-resident-book-publisher-and-self-publishing-coach "Kameisha Jerae Hodge: Resident Book Publisher and Self Publishing Coach"]. First Ladies of Poverty Foundation. 2020-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="podcast">{{Cite web|url=https://www.mixcloud.com/blackauthorsnetworktalkshow/evening-with-ella-and-kameisha-jerae-hodge/|title=Evening with Ella and Kameisha Jerae Hodge|date=n.d.|publisher=Black Authors Network Talk Sho|work=MixCloud|accessdate=2021-08-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XkOznx1lEO0|title=TEDxLaf - Kameisha Hodge - Human Downgrade 1.0|date=2011-10-04|publisher=TEDx Talks|work=YouTube|accessdate=2021-08-06}}</ref><ref name="biblio" /><ref name="ceo" /> Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Martha's Table, NPR, WAMU, UrRepublic, na Viacom.<ref name="ceo" /><ref name="reedsy">{{Cite web|url=https://reedsy.com/kameisha-hodge|title=Kameisha Hodge - Editor|date=n.d.|publisher=reedsy|accessdate=2021-08-06}}</ref><ref name="tryinstant">{{Cite web|url=https://tryinstantpress.com/exclusive-interview-with-kameisha-jerae-hodge/|title=Exclusive Interview with Kameisha Jerae Hodge|date=2020-12-01|publisher=Dendy Media|accessdate=2021-08-06}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 48v25cq900fbvj62hmk8w9hihuf1ncl 0 15065 85670 78896 2022-07-28T16:16:55Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Betsy, Kevin.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kevin Eddie Lewis Betsy''' (amụrụ na 20 Machị n'afọ 1978) bụ onye nkuzi bọọlụ na onye bụbu onye na-agba bọọlụ nke bụ [[Footbọl|onye]] isi nchịkwa nke otu egwuregwu League Two Crawley Town. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na Working mana ọ gara n'ihu na-eme onwe ya aha na Fulham ebe ọ ghọrọ akụkụ nke ndị otu nwetara nkwalite na 1999 na 2001 nke mere ka klọb ahụ bụrụ otu Premier League. Ọ pụtara otu ugboro n'ọkwa kachasị elu nke bọọlụ bọọlụ England, na-aghọ onye ọkpụkpọ Seychelles mbụ na-egwu na Premier League. O wee nọrọ oge na AFC Bournemouth, Hull City, na Barnsley tupu ọ banye na nke ikpeazụ na nkwekọrịta na-adịgide adịgide na 2002. Betsy mere egwuregwu league 94, gbaa goolu 15 n'ime afọ abụọ ya na Tykes tupu ọ kwaga Hartlepool United. Oge ya na Pool dị mkpụmkpụ wee gaa Oldham Athletic na Wycombe Wanderers.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Non-League Club Directory 2014|publisher=Tony Williams Publications|year=2013|isbn=978-1-869833-72-5|editor=Williams}}</ref> N'afọ 2007, ọ bịanyere aka na Bristol City ma mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ na Yeovil Town na Walsall. Otu afọ mgbe ọ bịanyere aka na City, ọ gara Southend United ọzọ tupu ọ laghachi Wycombe mgbe ọ gbazitere ego. N'afọ 2012, ọ bịanyere aka na Woking. N'agbanyeghị na a mụrụ ya n'England, Betsy ruru eru ịnọchite anya Seychelles site na nne na nna ya ochie wee nweta akara mbụ ya na 2011. Betsy malitere ọrụ ya na Woking, na-anọchite anya England na ọkwa ọkachamara ma bụrụ onye a na-akpọ Conference Player of the Year na 1998. Na Septemba 1998, Fulham bịanyere aka na Betsy maka ego £ 80,000, nke nwere ike ịrị elu ruo £ 125,000, na onye njikwa Kevin Keegan na-akọwa ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị egwuregwu kachasị mma ọ hụtụrụla n'oge ọ dị afọ. [citation dị mkpa] O mere nke mbụ ya na Anfield megide Liverpool na League Cup wee nọrọ afọ atọ na Fulham.<ref>{{Cite web|date=24 September 1998|title=FOOTBALL: NON-LEAGUE NOTEBOOK: McDermott hired for Woking rescue job|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-nonleague-notebook-mcdermott-hired-for-woking-rescue-job-1200477.html|work=[[Independent.co.uk]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=28 October 1998|title=Ince kills off Fulham's resistance|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-ince-kills-off-fulhams-resistance-1181214.html|accessdate=1 October 2012|work=The Independent}}</ref> Naanị ihe Betsy gbara mbọ maka Fulham bịara na mmeri ha meriri na 1998 na Division Two megide Millwall.<ref>{{Cite web|date=22 April 1999|title=Fulham headache sends Millwall hangover into fourth day|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/1999/apr/22/match.sport2|accessdate=1 October 2012|work=The Guardian}}</ref> Ọ pụtara na league ise n'oge Fulham's 2000/01 oge mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a kwalite ha na Premier League. Ọ pụtara otu ugboro na Premiership maka Fulham n'okpuru Jean Tigana n'egwuregwu megide Manchester United na Old Trafford .<ref>{{Cite web|date=19 August 2001|title=Clockwatch: Man Utd 3–2 Fulham|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/1499174.stm|accessdate=1 October 2012|publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> Ọ gbazinyere ego na AFC Bournemouth na Hull City. Na 1 Machị n'afọ 2002, Betsy sonyeere Barnsley na mgbazinye otu ọnwa.<ref>{{Cite web|date=March 2002|title=Intellect, Emotions, and Imagination|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2002/mar/01/thefiver.sport|work=[[TheGuardian.com]]}}</ref> Mgbe ọ pụtara ugboro ise, Barnsley bịanyere aka na Betsy maka ego £ 200,000 na 28 Machị 2002.<ref>{{Cite web|date=29 March 2002|title=Deadline day deals|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2002/mar/29/newsstory.sport4|work=[[TheGuardian.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=8 September 2004|title=Oldham sign Betsy|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/o/oldham_athletic/3634196.stm}}</ref> Ọ pụtara karịrị egwuregwu 90 maka klọb ahụ ma gbaa goolu iri na asaa ma bụrụ onye kacha gbaa goolu n'afọ 2002 na goolu iri n'otu site n'etiti etiti. [citation needed] Betsy nwere obere oge mgbazinye na Hartlepool United n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2004, na-apụta ugboro isii ma gbaa otu ugboro.<ref>{{Cite news|date=31 August 2004|title=Betsy returning to Barnsley|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/b/barnsley/3614278.stm}}</ref> Na 8 Septemba n'afọ 2004, ọ bịanyere aka na Oldham Athletic na nkwekọrịta ruo na ngwụcha oge ahụ, mgbe nkwekọrịta Barnsley ya kwụsịrị site na nkwekọ abụọ.<ref>{{Cite news|date=8 September 2004|title=Oldham sign Betsy|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/o/oldham_athletic/3634196.stm}}</ref> Na Oldham, ọ gbara goolu ise ma bụrụ onye isi otu nke meriri Manchester City na FA Cup. Mgbe ọ jụrụ onyinye Oldham maka nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ, Betsy kwagara Wycombe Wanderers na July 2005, na-etinye aka na nkwekọrịta afọ abụọ. Betsy bụ onye na-anọkarị na ndị otu Wycombe n'oge oge 2005 na 2006. Ọ bụkwa onye na-agba goolu mgbe niile maka klọb ahụ, ọkachasị site na hat-trick megide Mansfield Town na Septemba 2005 na Eprel 2006. Ndị ọkachamara ibe ya kwanyeere Betsy ùgwù site n'ịkpọ ya aha na Professional Footballers' Association (PFA) "Team Of The Year" maka League Two ma nyere Wycombe aka iru play-offs. Egwuregwu ikpeazụ Betsy gbara Wycombe bụ nke a ma ama, mmeri ikpeazụ nke League Cup megide ndị mmeri Chelsea na Stamford Bridge. Na Jenụwarị 2007, a mara ọkwa na League One Bristol City bịanyere aka na Betsy maka ego £ 200,000. Ọ nọ mgbe niile n'ime obodo na-enyere Robins aka inweta nkwalite na Championship, na-agba otu ugboro na usoro megide Northampton.<ref>{{Cite web|date=3 March 2007|title=Bristol City 1–0 Northampton|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_2/6392507.stm|accessdate=1 October 2012|publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> Betsy sonyeere Yeovil Town na mgbazinye ego n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2007.<ref name="Glovers sign City">{{Cite news|date=5 October 2007|title=Glovers sign City's Betsy on loan|work=BBC Sport|url=http://newsimg.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/y/yeovil/7029898.stm|accessdate=6 October 2007}}</ref> Ọ laghachiri na Bristol City na 7 Nọvemba ebe Yeovil enweghị ike ịgbatị ego ahụ, ebe ọ gbara otu ugboro maka Yeovil megide Swansea City.<ref>{{Cite news|date=7 November 2007|title=City star Betsy ends Yeovil loan|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/b/bristol_city/7083214.stm}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=27 October 2007|title=Yeovil 1–2 Swansea|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_div_2/7054092.stm|accessdate=1 October 2012|publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> Ọ jụrụ nkwekọrịta mgbazinye ego na Cheltenham Town na Nọvemba 2007.<ref>{{Cite news|date=13 November 2007|title=Betsy turns down Cheltenham loan|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/c/cheltenham_town/7092963.stm}}</ref> Na 31 Jenụwarị n'afọ 2008, Betsy sonyeere Walsall maka oge fọdụrụnụ na mgbazinye ego.<ref name="Betsy heads to Walsall">{{Cite news|date=31 January 2008|title=Betsy heads to Walsall|publisher=Bristol City F.C.|url=http://www.bcfc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10327~1229826,00.html|accessdate=31 January 2007}}</ref> Betsy bịanyere aka na Southend United na 7 August 2008, na nkwekọrịta afọ abụọ.<ref name="Betsy Wings Into Southend">{{Cite news|date=7 August 2007|title=Betsy wings into Southend|publisher=Southend United F.C.|url=http://www.bcfc.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10327~1229826,00.html|accessdate=7 August 2007}}</ref> Na 1 Septemba n'afọ 2009, Betsy bịanyere aka na Wycombe Wanderers na mgbazinye ego ruo 2 Jenụwarị 2010.<ref name="King Kev">{{Cite news|date=1 September 2009|title=King Kev's Back!|publisher=Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|url=http://www.wycombewanderers.co.uk/page/LatestNews/0,,10430~1784822,00.html|accessdate=3 September 2009}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=September 2009|title=Betsy returns to Wycombe on loan|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/w/wycombe_wanderers/8232859.stm}}</ref> Na 15 Jenụwarị 2010, mgbe mgbazinye ego gara nke ọma, Betsy bịanyere aka na Wycombe ruo mgbe ọ gwụchara oge ahụ, ebe a tọhapụrụ ya na Southend.<ref>{{Cite news|date=15 January 2010|title=Betsy back at Wycombe for season|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/w/wycombe_wanderers/8462382.stm}}</ref> Betsy duziri ndị otu ahụ na enyemaka asatọ, na-agba goolu ise ma bụrụ onye a họpụtara (OWWSA) Wycombe Supporters Player of the year. Na Mee 2010, Betsy kwetara nkwekọrịta afọ abụọ ọhụrụ na klọb ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|date=25 May 2010|title=Betsy agrees new Wycombe contract|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/w/wycombe_wanderers/8704775.stm}}</ref> Betsy bụ onye na-eme ihe mgbe niile n'akụkụ nkwalite Wycombe na 2010[1], mana ọ chọtara ohere ndị otu mbụ na 2011-12, wee hapụ klọb ahụ site na nkwekọrịta ha abụọ na 20 Disemba 2011. N'abalị iri na asaa n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 2012, Betsy laghachiri Woking dị ka onye nweere onwe ya ruo na ngwụcha oge 2011 na 2012. Mgbe ọ batara ọzọ, o nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ime otu ahụ ma n'egwuregwu nke anọ ya, ọ meriri penalties abụọ n'ime nkeji ise. Ọ gara n'ihu merie n'asọmpi Conference South na Woking ebe ọ meriri Maidenhead United n'ebe dịpụrụ adịpụ. Mgbe ihe ịga nke ọma na ngwụcha oge 2011[1], Betsy bịanyere aka maka oge ọzọ na Woking. Na June 2014, Betsy bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ otu afọ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Betsy signs new contract at Woking|work=BBC Sport|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/27942764}}</ref> Ọ nọgidere na Woking ruo na ngwụcha oge 2014 na 15 tupu o kpebie ịkwụsị ịgba bọọlụ ka o wee nwee ike ilekwasị anya n'ọrụ nkuzi ya. Betsy bụ onye Seychelles ma, mgbe ọ jụrụ ohere igwu egwu maka otu mba Seychelles n'afọ 2005, a kpọrọ ya n'ikpeazụ n'ime [[Seychelles|ndị]] otu ahụ wee mee nke mbụ ya na mba ụwa megide otu egwuregwu French na-eleta na 3 June 2011, na-agba bọọlụ ugboro abụọ na mmeri enyi na enyi.<ref>{{Cite news|date=21 February 2005|title=Betsy turns Seychelles down|work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/africa/4284799.stm?rss=yes/|accessdate=10 October 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=5 June 2011|title=Kev makes Seychelles bow|publisher=Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|url=http://www.wycombewanderers.co.uk/page/LatestNews/0,,10430~2371785,00.html|accessdate=5 June 2011}}</ref> A kpọrọ Betsy ka ọ bịa n'òtù Seychelles maka asọmpi bọọlụ na 2011 Indian Ocean Island Games.<ref>{{Cite news|date=26 July 2011|title=Wycombe Wanderers lose Kevin Betsy for season kick-off|publisher=BBC|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/14295433.stm|accessdate=27 July 2011}}</ref> Ọ malitere egwuregwu ise niile nke Seychelles na asọmupi ahụ, na-agba goolu na ngwụcha megide Mauritius, nke mechara 1-1. Betsy gbara bọọlụ ọzọ n'ọgụ penalty nke Seychelles meriri n'ụzọ anọ. N'afọ 2016, a họtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke England na-erubeghị afọ iri na ise, ebe ọ bụbu onye zụrụ ndị otu ndị ntorobịa na Fulham.<ref>{{Cite web|date=14 April 2016|title=The FA appoints Kevin Betsy as England Men's U15s head coach|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/2016/apr/14/fa-announces-kevin-betsy-as-england-u15s-head-coach|publisher=The Football Association}}</ref> Ebe ọ gara n'ihu iduzi U16 na U17 squads, a họtara Betsy ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa nke England U18s na 24 Septemba n'afọ 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|date=24 September 2020|title=THE COACHING STAFF FOR OUR ENGLAND TEAMS DURING THE 2020-21 SEASON HAS BEEN CONFIRMED|url=https://www.thefa.com/news/2020/sep/24/2020-21-england-coaching-appointments-confirmed-240920|accessdate=24 September 2020}}</ref> N'abalị atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2021, a họpụtara Betsy ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nchịkwa nke Arsenal U23s.<ref>{{Cite web|date=3 August 2021|title=Kevin Betsy joins as our new under-23 head coach|url=https://www.arsenal.com/news/kevin-betsy-joins-our-new-under-23-head-coach|accessdate=3 August 2021}}</ref> N'otu oge ya na Arsenal U23, Betsy kpọọrọ ha site na njedebe nke 10 na 2020 n'okpuru Steve Bould ruo na njedebe nke atọ, ka ọ na-etinye n'ọrụ "ụdị egwuregwu na-adabere na njikwa" ma na-eji usoro dị iche iche, ọkachasị ọdịiche dị na 3-5-2 na 4-3-3.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Whitehead|first=Jacob|date=6 June 2022|title=Arsenal U23 head coach Betsy named Crawley Town boss|url=https://theathletic.com/news/arsenal-kevin-betsy-crawley-town/zpLEYRCZhCUT/|accessdate=7 June 2022|work=[[The Athletic]]|language=en}}</ref> Na 6 June n'afo 2022, a mara ọkwa Betsy dị ka onye njikwa ọhụrụ nke EFL League Two club Crawley Town na nkwekọrịta afọ abụọ mbụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Crawley name Arsenal's Betsy as new manager|work=BBC Sport|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/61711713}}</ref> N'afọ 2010, Betsy nọ na-amụ maka BA Honours Degree na Professional Sports Writing and Broadcasting na Mahadum Staffordshire.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Morris|first=Sam|date=19 November 2010|title=Footballing classmates square up as Port Vale take on Wycombe|url=http://www.staffs.ac.uk/schools/art_and_design/journalism/staffslive/wordpress/2010/11/19/footballing-classmates-square-up-as-port-vale-take-on-wycombe/|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121223113252/http://www.staffs.ac.uk/schools/art_and_design/journalism/staffslive/wordpress/2010/11/19/footballing-classmates-square-up-as-port-vale-take-on-wycombe/|archivedate=23 December 2012|accessdate=6 December 2010|work=Staffs Live}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 79yncvhmwekcdaidrajiguhnw86psel 0 15075 85651 78906 2022-07-28T15:59:22Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Kyle Townsend.Los Angeles.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Laetitia Ky''' (a mụrụ n'afọ 1996 n'obodo Abidjan ) bụ onye na-ese ihe sitere na [[Côte d'Ivoire|Ivory Coast]], onye na-emepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ site na ntutu isi ya. == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Ky na 1996. O toro na Abidjan; nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ dị obere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elitemodellook.com/int/en/home/meet-the-digital-creative-winners-of-elite-model-look-2019/index.htm|title=Meet The Digital Creator Winners Of Elite Model Look 2019|author=|first=|date=|work=Elite Model Look|language=en|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=2020-04-02}}</ref><ref name=":0">Laetitia Ky's strong hair and its powerful message: https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/laetitia-ky-dazed-beauty/index.html</ref> O nwere akara ugo mmụta na Business Administration site na Institut national polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny dị na Yamoussoukro. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ ghọtara na ọ chọrọ ịrụ ọrụ na nka na imewe.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ malitere ọrụ ọhụrụ na imewe ejiji, mana n'oge na-adịghị anya, a kpaliri ya ịgbanwe ntụziaka site n'ile foto echekwara nke ntutu isi ụmụ nwanyị Africa.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ malitere ịmepụta njikọta ọhụrụ ndị a nke ntutu isi na ihe ọkpụkpụ n'afọ 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-41683366/ivory-coast-s-hair-sculptor-laetitia-ky|title=Could you make art out of your hair?|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Ụdị akara Ky bụ ịmepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ site na waya, eriri na ntutu isi ya (nke ejiri akwa mee ka ọ dị ogologo n'ime ntutu isi nkịtị ya).<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://face2faceafrica.com/article/meet-laetitia-ky-the-unconventional-ivorian-artist-taking-hair-sculpting-to-a-different-level|title=Meet Laetitia Ky, the unconventional Ivorian artist taking hair sculpting to a different level|date=2019-08-13|work=Face2Face Africa|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Ọ na-akpọ ụdị a Ky Concept.<ref name=":1" /> Ụdị ejiji ndị a na-egosipụta ihe okike ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boredpanda.com/hair-sculptures-laetitia-ky/|title=This Ivorian Artist Can Sculpt Her Hair Into Anything|work=Bored Panda|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Ihe ọkpụkpụ ọ bụla na-ewe ihe dị n'agbata nkeji iri abụọ na awa isii iji mepụta.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.infringe.com/laetitia-ky/|title=Laetitia Ky – INFRINGE|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Nchịkọta mbụ nke ihe osise ntutu isi ya gụnyere ịfụkọta eriri na ákwà mpempe akwụkwọ nke Africa; n'afọ 2017 ọ kwadoro ụlọ ọrụ "Ky Braids" mbụ ya iji kụziere ndị ọzọ ụdị nka.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/monde/2092167-20170622-video-ivoirienne-sculpte-cheveux-nom-feminisme|title=VIDEO. Cette Ivoirienne sculpte ses cheveux au nom du féminisme|work=www.20minutes.fr|language=fr|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Njikọ egwu sochiri ya na Di'Ja, onye o kpuchiri ntụtụ isi ya n'ákwà wax e biri ebi nke sitere na ntutu ụmụ nwanyị Himba.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://naijalifemagazine.com/blog/2017/06/22/laetitia-ky-dija-collaborate-colourful-photo-series-ankara-inspired-hair-braids/|title=Laetitia KY And Di'Ja Collaborate, In This Colourful Photo Series About ANKARA INSPIRED Hair Braids|date=2017-06-22|work=Naijalife Magazine|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref>Ky malitere akara ejiji ya n'afọ 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.elle.ci/Beaute/Cheveux/Laetitia-Ky-la-jeune-artiste-Ivoirienne-fait-son-grand-retour|title=Laetitia Ky, la jeune artiste Ivoirienne fait son grand retour|work=www.elle.ci|language=pl|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> A na-akpọ ya ''Kystroy'', ọ na-ezube ịbụ onye na-agụnye, na-eji asụsụ dị mma iji kọwaa nha uwe dịka ọmụmaatụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dazeddigital.com/community/article/43341/1/laetitia-ky-whimsical-hair-sculptures-political-expressions-community|title=Laetitia KY’s whimsical hair sculptures are powerful political expressions|date=2019-02-17|work=Dazed|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == #MeToo na Activism == Ka oge na-aga, ihe ọkpụkpụ Ky ghọrọ ihe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma na 2017 o jiri ikpo okwu ya na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta mee ka a mara.<ref name=":0">Laetitia Ky's strong hair and its powerful message: https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/laetitia-ky-dazed-beauty/index.html</ref> Akụkụ ahụ gosipụtara nwoke na-ebuli uwe elu nwanyị, nke a kpụrụ site na eriri ya.<ref name=":0" /> N'afọ 2017 kwa, o mepụtara otu ihe nke mepụtara uru ahụ buru ibu n'elu ogwe aka ya dị gịrịgịrị - nke a bụ iji mee ka a mara banyere mmegbu, ọkachasị mmebi ọ nwere ike ime n'oge ọ bụ nwata, nke Ky nwere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.graziame.com/culture/art-books/meet-laetitia-ky-the-picasso-of-ponytails|title=Meet Laetitia Ky: The Picasso of ponytails|work=Grazia Middle East|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> N'afọ 2019, Ky mepụtara ihe ọhụrụ nke gosipụtara akpa nwa na Fallopian tube ọ bụla 'na-atụgharị nnụnụ' na onye na-ekiri ya.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/laetitia-ky-hair-artist-1644289|title=The Picasso of Ponytails? Meet Laetitia Ky, an Ivory Coast-Based Artist Who Makes Unbelievably Inventive Sculptures With Her Hair|date=2019-09-06|work=artnet News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Nke a bụ iji mee ngaghari iwe megide iwu mgbochi ịwepụ afọ ime nke USA.<ref name=":2" /> Ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ Ky dị ka onye nnọchi anya ntutu isi maka ụmụ nwanyị Afrịka.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://face2faceafrica.com/article/meet-laetitia-ky-the-unconventional-ivorian-artist-taking-hair-sculpting-to-a-different-level|title=Meet Laetitia Ky, the unconventional Ivorian artist taking hair sculpting to a different level|date=2019-08-13|work=Face2Face Africa|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == Ihe nrite == N'afọ 2018, a họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị ntorobịa iri abụọ kachasị elu maka On the Rise Côte d'Ivoire mmemme nke L XiaAssociation des Conseils en Lobbying et Affaires Publiques de Côte d' Côte d'Ivory (ACLAP-CI) na-eduzi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aclap-ci.org/on-the-rise-top-2018/|title=On the rise 2018|work=Association des Conseils en Lobbying et Affaires Publiques de Côte d’ Ivoire (ACLAP-CI)|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> N'otu afọ ahụ, a họpụtara ya dịka otu n'ime ndị ntorobịa iri atọ na ise nwere mmetụta na Prix Jeunesse Francophone 3535 n'ụwa na-asụ French.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africa3535.com/africa-3535-2018|title=Africa 35.35 {{!}} The African Youth of the Year Awards {{!}} Les Awards de la Jeune Personnalité Africaine de l'Année|work=africa3535.com|language=en|accessdate=2020-03-16}}</ref> N'afọ sochirinụ, magazin Paper họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime '100 People Taking Over 2019'.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.papermag.com/paper-predictions-2625149547.html?rebelltitem=103#rebelltitem103?rebelltitem=103|title=Kimberley Margarita|date=2019-01-29|work=PAPER|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Na ngwụcha afọ ahụ, e nyere ya nkwekọrịta n'ihi asọmpi Elite Model nke mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta, na mmekorita ya na TikTok.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://madame.lefigaro.fr/style/elite-model-look-dominicaine-yireh-carrasco-et-slovaque-andrej-chamula-remportent-finale-internationale-191119-168018|title=Et les gagnants du concours Elite Model Look 2019 sont...|author=Figaro|first=Madame|date=2019-11-19|work=Madame Figaro|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == Ebensidee == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.instagram.com/laetitiaky/ Instagram Laetitia Ky] * [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOVH9XVyoCjLmvTT1G2cVIw Ọwa Youtube nke Laetitia Ky] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 7a3fj38v7tkhpdh4xjg1v7so9dwdjuw 85653 85651 2022-07-28T16:04:54Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Lightbulb-braids.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Laetitia Ky''' (a mụrụ n'afọ 1996 n'obodo Abidjan ) bụ onye na-ese ihe sitere na [[Côte d'Ivoire|Ivory Coast]], onye na-emepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ site na ntutu isi ya. == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Ky na 1996. O toro na Abidjan; nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ dị obere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elitemodellook.com/int/en/home/meet-the-digital-creative-winners-of-elite-model-look-2019/index.htm|title=Meet The Digital Creator Winners Of Elite Model Look 2019|author=|first=|date=|work=Elite Model Look|language=en|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=2020-04-02}}</ref><ref name=":0">Laetitia Ky's strong hair and its powerful message: https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/laetitia-ky-dazed-beauty/index.html</ref> O nwere akara ugo mmụta na Business Administration site na Institut national polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny dị na Yamoussoukro. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ ghọtara na ọ chọrọ ịrụ ọrụ na nka na imewe.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ malitere ọrụ ọhụrụ na imewe ejiji, mana n'oge na-adịghị anya, a kpaliri ya ịgbanwe ntụziaka site n'ile foto echekwara nke ntutu isi ụmụ nwanyị Africa.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ malitere ịmepụta njikọta ọhụrụ ndị a nke ntutu isi na ihe ọkpụkpụ n'afọ 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-41683366/ivory-coast-s-hair-sculptor-laetitia-ky|title=Could you make art out of your hair?|work=BBC News|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Ụdị akara Ky bụ ịmepụta ihe ọkpụkpụ site na waya, eriri na ntutu isi ya (nke ejiri akwa mee ka ọ dị ogologo n'ime ntutu isi nkịtị ya).<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://face2faceafrica.com/article/meet-laetitia-ky-the-unconventional-ivorian-artist-taking-hair-sculpting-to-a-different-level|title=Meet Laetitia Ky, the unconventional Ivorian artist taking hair sculpting to a different level|date=2019-08-13|work=Face2Face Africa|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Ọ na-akpọ ụdị a Ky Concept.<ref name=":1" /> Ụdị ejiji ndị a na-egosipụta ihe okike ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boredpanda.com/hair-sculptures-laetitia-ky/|title=This Ivorian Artist Can Sculpt Her Hair Into Anything|work=Bored Panda|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Ihe ọkpụkpụ ọ bụla na-ewe ihe dị n'agbata nkeji iri abụọ na awa isii iji mepụta.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.infringe.com/laetitia-ky/|title=Laetitia Ky – INFRINGE|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Nchịkọta mbụ nke ihe osise ntutu isi ya gụnyere ịfụkọta eriri na ákwà mpempe akwụkwọ nke Africa; n'afọ 2017 ọ kwadoro ụlọ ọrụ "Ky Braids" mbụ ya iji kụziere ndị ọzọ ụdị nka.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/monde/2092167-20170622-video-ivoirienne-sculpte-cheveux-nom-feminisme|title=VIDEO. Cette Ivoirienne sculpte ses cheveux au nom du féminisme|work=www.20minutes.fr|language=fr|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Njikọ egwu sochiri ya na Di'Ja, onye o kpuchiri ntụtụ isi ya n'ákwà wax e biri ebi nke sitere na ntutu ụmụ nwanyị Himba.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://naijalifemagazine.com/blog/2017/06/22/laetitia-ky-dija-collaborate-colourful-photo-series-ankara-inspired-hair-braids/|title=Laetitia KY And Di'Ja Collaborate, In This Colourful Photo Series About ANKARA INSPIRED Hair Braids|date=2017-06-22|work=Naijalife Magazine|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref>Ky malitere akara ejiji ya n'afọ 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.elle.ci/Beaute/Cheveux/Laetitia-Ky-la-jeune-artiste-Ivoirienne-fait-son-grand-retour|title=Laetitia Ky, la jeune artiste Ivoirienne fait son grand retour|work=www.elle.ci|language=pl|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> A na-akpọ ya ''Kystroy'', ọ na-ezube ịbụ onye na-agụnye, na-eji asụsụ dị mma iji kọwaa nha uwe dịka ọmụmaatụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dazeddigital.com/community/article/43341/1/laetitia-ky-whimsical-hair-sculptures-political-expressions-community|title=Laetitia KY’s whimsical hair sculptures are powerful political expressions|date=2019-02-17|work=Dazed|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == #MeToo na Activism == Ka oge na-aga, ihe ọkpụkpụ Ky ghọrọ ihe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ma na 2017 o jiri ikpo okwu ya na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta mee ka a mara.<ref name=":0">Laetitia Ky's strong hair and its powerful message: https://edition.cnn.com/style/article/laetitia-ky-dazed-beauty/index.html</ref> Akụkụ ahụ gosipụtara nwoke na-ebuli uwe elu nwanyị, nke a kpụrụ site na eriri ya.<ref name=":0" /> N'afọ 2017 kwa, o mepụtara otu ihe nke mepụtara uru ahụ buru ibu n'elu ogwe aka ya dị gịrịgịrị - nke a bụ iji mee ka a mara banyere mmegbu, ọkachasị mmebi ọ nwere ike ime n'oge ọ bụ nwata, nke Ky nwere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.graziame.com/culture/art-books/meet-laetitia-ky-the-picasso-of-ponytails|title=Meet Laetitia Ky: The Picasso of ponytails|work=Grazia Middle East|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> N'afọ 2019, Ky mepụtara ihe ọhụrụ nke gosipụtara akpa nwa na Fallopian tube ọ bụla 'na-atụgharị nnụnụ' na onye na-ekiri ya.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/laetitia-ky-hair-artist-1644289|title=The Picasso of Ponytails? Meet Laetitia Ky, an Ivory Coast-Based Artist Who Makes Unbelievably Inventive Sculptures With Her Hair|date=2019-09-06|work=artnet News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Nke a bụ iji mee ngaghari iwe megide iwu mgbochi ịwepụ afọ ime nke USA.<ref name=":2" /> Ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ Ky dị ka onye nnọchi anya ntutu isi maka ụmụ nwanyị Afrịka.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://face2faceafrica.com/article/meet-laetitia-ky-the-unconventional-ivorian-artist-taking-hair-sculpting-to-a-different-level|title=Meet Laetitia Ky, the unconventional Ivorian artist taking hair sculpting to a different level|date=2019-08-13|work=Face2Face Africa|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == Ihe nrite == N'afọ 2018, a họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị ntorobịa iri abụọ kachasị elu maka On the Rise Côte d'Ivoire mmemme nke L XiaAssociation des Conseils en Lobbying et Affaires Publiques de Côte d' Côte d'Ivory (ACLAP-CI) na-eduzi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aclap-ci.org/on-the-rise-top-2018/|title=On the rise 2018|work=Association des Conseils en Lobbying et Affaires Publiques de Côte d’ Ivoire (ACLAP-CI)|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> N'otu afọ ahụ, a họpụtara ya dịka otu n'ime ndị ntorobịa iri atọ na ise nwere mmetụta na Prix Jeunesse Francophone 3535 n'ụwa na-asụ French.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africa3535.com/africa-3535-2018|title=Africa 35.35 {{!}} The African Youth of the Year Awards {{!}} Les Awards de la Jeune Personnalité Africaine de l'Année|work=africa3535.com|language=en|accessdate=2020-03-16}}</ref> N'afọ sochirinụ, magazin Paper họpụtara ya dị ka otu n'ime '100 People Taking Over 2019'.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.papermag.com/paper-predictions-2625149547.html?rebelltitem=103#rebelltitem103?rebelltitem=103|title=Kimberley Margarita|date=2019-01-29|work=PAPER|language=en|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> Na ngwụcha afọ ahụ, e nyere ya nkwekọrịta n'ihi asọmpi Elite Model nke mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta, na mmekorita ya na TikTok.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://madame.lefigaro.fr/style/elite-model-look-dominicaine-yireh-carrasco-et-slovaque-andrej-chamula-remportent-finale-internationale-191119-168018|title=Et les gagnants du concours Elite Model Look 2019 sont...|author=Figaro|first=Madame|date=2019-11-19|work=Madame Figaro|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> == Ebensidee == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.instagram.com/laetitiaky/ Instagram Laetitia Ky] * [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOVH9XVyoCjLmvTT1G2cVIw Ọwa Youtube nke Laetitia Ky] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 6qe3g7ygz90pmh1ysyu58qggd75b7cq 0 15333 85673 79197 2022-07-28T16:18:11Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Khaled El Kebich Director.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Khaled Habib El-Kebich''' (amụrụ na Jenụwarị 24, 1970 na Tiaret, Algeria) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri [[Algeria]], onye na-ede egwu, onye na-agụ egwu na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. == Oge ọ malitere == Ọ na-ede ma na-eme ụdị egwu nke bụ ma nke omenala ma nke oge a. O mepụtara ngwakọta egwu nke onwe ya nke ọ na-agwakọta ụdị egwu dị iche iche yana egwu sitere n'ụwa niile ma mepụta ụdị egwu na-akpali akpali na nke pụrụ iche nke na-emepụta ihe ọhụrụ ma na-adọta mmasị. Enwere ike ịkọwa egwu ya dị ka nke nwere mmetụta nke funk, jazz, reggae, blues, Latin rhythms yana egwu ọdịnala sitere n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ụwa. Otu ihe ahụ na-emetụta ngwakọta nke ngwá egwú na ihe niile sitere na ịgbà ọdịnala ruo ụda eletrọniki. == Ọrụ == Khaled El Kebich na-ese ihe na-agbasa n'ime ngalaba nke ide egwu maka ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri, dị ka La Celestina guzobere na Swedish Royal Dramatic Theater (Dramaten) n'okpuru nduzi nke Robert Lepage (1998), na ihe nkiri Nattbok nke Carl Henrik Svenstedt, "Vingar av glas" na "Cappricciosa" nke Reza Bagher duziri, "Huvudrollen" nke Leyla Assaf-Tangroth duziri. Foursan Al Hoggar nke Kamal Laham duziri nke Samira Hadjdjilani / EPTV Algerian Television mepụtara na ihe nkiri "El Hanachia" nke Boualem Aissaoui mepụtara site na CADC (Centre Algerian du développement du cinema). Site na ụda ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-enweghị isi, egwu ihe nkiri na akara Khaled El Kebich bụ nke oge a na ụda mmetụta uche nke na-eme ka ọrụ ihe nkiri dị mma ka ọ na-agbaso àgwà egwu. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na ụdị ya sitere na egwu Algeria agwakọtara ya na ntụziaka egwu dị iche iche n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na o dere ma soro ọtụtụ ndị agbụrụ dị iche iche rụọ ọrụ, dị ka Down By Law si Italy, New Phases si South Africa, Aquarius si France, Hada Raïna si Sweden, na ndị ọzọ. O sonyekwara na nnukwu ememme ndị Europe dịka: Falun Folkmusik Festival, Roskilde Festival, ArtGenda Festival, Stockholm Water Festival, Re:Orient Festival, Folk o Folk Festival, Verlden i Norden Festival, 550 Fatih Istanbul Festival na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. == Egwu == * Ndị Ohu nke Nnwere Onwe, ( Hada Raina) 1998 * Celestina, 2000 * [https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/khaled-habib-live/id304347152 Khaled Habib Live], 2003 * Olu e sere ese, Film-music 2004 * Ịchụ Nche, 2004 * La Casbah De Brel (Live) 2006 * Ultima Jam, 2007 == Ihe nkiri == * Knights of the Fantasia (2017) Ihe nkiri * The Rug (2018) Ihe nkiri nka == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.reverbnation.com/habibmusic Khaled Habib] na Reverb Nation * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050225053228/http://music.download.com/khaledhabib/3600-8811_32-100382676.html Khaled Habib] * {{IMDb name|nm1097091}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 7kmvs8eyqvtztxd2gn9br2dd6g0pcd5 0 15457 85770 79329 2022-07-29T11:30:46Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Manon Bresch.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Manon Bresch''' (a mụrụ na 4 Jenụwarị 1998) bụ onye France-Cameroonian na-eme ihe nkiri. == Akụkọ ndụ == Bresch gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ihe nkiri Cours Florent na Paris ruo afọ iri na abụọ.<ref name="noma">{{Cite web|title=Manon Bresch|url=http://www.noma-talents.com/fiche.cfm/627090/manon_bresch.html|work=NOMA Talents|accessdate=28 October 2020|language=French}}</ref> O nwere ndị nna nna Cameroon ma gaa ebe ahụ ezumike.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Manon Bresch, l’actrice de «Plus belle la vie», dévoile son corps de rêve sur instagram (vidéo)|url=https://www.sudinfo.be/id51644/article/2018-04-30/manon-bresch-lactrice-de-plus-belle-la-vie-devoile-son-corps-de-reve-sur|accessdate=28 October 2020|work=Sudinfo.be|date=30 April 2018|language=French}}</ref> Bresch mere ihe nkiri izizi ya n'afọ 2012, na obere ọrụ na Les Papas du dimanche .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Manon BRESCH|url=https://en.notrecinema.com/communaute/stars/stars.php3?staridx=301337|work=Notre Cinema|accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref> Bresch malitere igwu Yasmine, ezigbo enyi Salomé, na usoro TV ''Clem'' n'afọ 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Gallois|first=Laurence|title=Manon Bresch, de Plus belle la vie à Clem !|url=https://www.programme-tv.net/news/evenement/plus-belle-la-vie-la-serie/81602-manon-bresch-de-plus-belle-la-vie-a-clem/|work=Tele-Loisirs|accessdate=28 October 2020|language=French|date=14 March 2016}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2015, a họpụtara Bresch dịka Thérèse Marci, nwa nwanyị nkuchi nke Thomas na Gabriel, na ihe nkiri ncha Plus belle la vie . Onye na-eme ihe nkiri nke na-emebu ihe nkiri ahụ, Tia Diagne, hapụrụ iji chụsoo ohere ndị ọzọ na-eme ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Plus belle la vie : qui est la nouvelle Thérèse ?|url=https://www.programme-tv.net/news/evenement/plus-belle-la-vie-la-serie/71477-plus-belle-la-vie-qui-est-la-nouvelle-therese/|work=Tele-Loisirs|accessdate=28 October 2020|date=14 September 2015|language=French}}</ref> N'afọ 2017, Bresch mere Charlotte Castillon, nwa okorobịa na-agba ọsọ nke e gburu n'ụzọ a na-apụghị ịkọwa akọwa n'ihu ọha, na ''ihe'' nkiri TV Noir enigma .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Manon Bresch|url=https://fdb.pl/osoba/1155665-manon-bresch|work=FDB|accessdate=28 October 2020|language=Polish}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Noir enigma|url=https://www.programme-tv.net/programme/telefilm/10967830-noir-enigma/|work=Tele-Loisirs|accessdate=28 October 2020|language=French}}</ref> Bresch gosipụtara dịka Luisa, nwa akwụkwọ nwere ikike na voodoo, na 2019 supernatural murder-mystery TV series Mortel.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Romero|first=Ariana|title=What The Heck Is Mortel, Netflix’s Spooky-Sexy French Teen Show?|url=https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/2019/11/8868525/what-is-mortel-netflix-episode-1-plot-summary-recap|accessdate=28 October 2020|work=Refinery 29|date=November 21, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 2020, ọ mere Sirley, nwa akwụkwọ na-enye nsogbu si French Guiana, na ''Maledetta primavera'' .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Giampaolo Morelli: «La fatica di essere adolescenti»|url=https://www.vanityfair.it/show/cinema/2020/10/22/giampaolo-morelli-la-fatica-di-essere-adolescenti|work=[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]|accessdate=28 October 2020|language=Italian|date=22 October 2020}}</ref> Na mgbakwunye na French, Bresch na-asụ Bekee na ụfọdụ Spanish. Ọ na-eme judo, tennis, na ịgba egwú nke oge a.<ref name="noma">{{Cite web|title=Manon Bresch|url=http://www.noma-talents.com/fiche.cfm/627090/manon_bresch.html|work=NOMA Talents|accessdate=28 October 2020|language=French}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.noma-talents.com/fiche.cfm/627090/manon_bresch.html "Manon Bresch"]. ''NOMA Talents'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri === * 2012 : Les Papas du dimanche dị ka nwatakịrị * 2016 : ''Anyị bụ Ezinụlọ'' dị ka enyi Oscar * 2018 : I'm Going Out for Cigarettes (ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi) * 2020 : ''Agha nke Atọ'' * 2020 : ''Maledetta primavera'' dị ka Sirley === Telivishọn === * 2015 - 2018 : ''Clem'' dị ka Yasmine * 2015 - 2019 : Plus belle la vie as Thérèse Marci * 2017 : Noir enigma dị ka Charlotte Castillon * 2017 : Afọ ndị ka mma dị ka Cindy * 2018 : Watch Me Burn dị ka Clara * 2019 : Les Grands dị ka Maya * 2019 : Mortel dị ka Luisa Manjimbe * 2020 : ''Baron Noir'' dị ka Lucie == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [[imdbname:8000467|Manon Bresch]] na Internet Movie Database [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] ttrghwz9t6eieyo4fkrvem3i60w9n41 0 15476 85644 79348 2022-07-28T15:43:05Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Lefifitladi.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Lefifi Tladi''' (amụrụ n'ubochí ànó n'ọnwa Jenụwarị 1949) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na [[South Africa]], ónyé na-ede uri, ónyé na'ese ihe na ónyé na-eti egwu. Dị ka onye otu ndị isi ojii na-ahụ màkà ihe ọmụma, a chụpụrụ ya na South Africa n'afọ 1976.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2006-04-21|title=Multikonstnär vill skapa en bättre värld|language=sv|work=Svenska Dagbladet|url=https://www.svd.se/a/b5b48691-c256-344f-a5ed-37766754f4e8/multikonstnar-vill-skapa-en-battre-varld|accessdate=2022-04-28}}</ref> Ọ biri na mba ọzọ, ọkachasị na [[Stockholm]], Sweden, rụọ mgbè e wepụrụ ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, na 1997 laghachiri South Africa màkà ógè mbụ n'ime ihe karịrị afọ irí abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Boina|first=Beret And|date=2017-07-11|title=The Beret Project: Lefifi Tladi|url=http://beretandboina.blogspot.com/2017/07/lefifi-tladi.html|accessdate=2022-04-28|work=The Beret Project}}</ref> N'afọ 2021, e nyere ya ihe nrite ndụ site na South African Literary Awards.<ref>{{Cite web|title=2021 SALA Winners|url=https://sala.org.za/2922-2/|accessdate=2022-04-28|language=en-US}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Lefifi Tladi na 1949 na ọbọdọ Lady Selborne na Pretoria, South Africa. Mmekọrịta ya na ụwa ọdịbendị malitere na 1966 mgbè o guzobere otu klọb ndị ntorobịa a maara dị ka De-Olympia na ọbọdọ Ga-Rankuwa, n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Pretoria. Klọb ahụ kwadoro ọmụmụ ihe, na-agụ uri, ịgba egwú na egwú. Ndị otu ahụ mechara guzobe otu egwu jazz, Malombo Jazz Messengers, nke e mechara kpọwa Dashiki. N'ime afọ ndị 1970 Lefifi malitere itinye aka na Black Consciousness Movement site na ihe omume ọdịnala ya ebe ya na Dashiki rụrụ ọrụ. Dashiki ghọkwara onye na-abịa mgbe niile na nnọkọ ekele jazz nke United States Embassy Tian n'okpuru njikwa Geoff Matlherane Mphakathi.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Boina|first=Beret And|date=2017-07-11|title=The Beret Project: Lefifi Tladi|url=http://beretandboina.blogspot.com/2017/07/lefifi-tladi.html|accessdate=2022-04-28|work=The Beret Project}}</ref> N'afọ 1971, a gbanwere De-Olympia ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ọrụ nka, gallery na ebe ngosi nka nkè Black nkè ógè a. Ebumnuche ya bụ igosi nka, ịkpali nyocha, ma gbaa akwụkwọ nke nka Africa ume. N'etiti ndị ọzọ, Lefifi so Motlhabane Mashiangwako, Victor Mkhumbuza, [[Fikile Magadlela]], na Harry Moyaga rụọ ọrụ.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Boina|first=Beret And|date=2017-07-11|title=The Beret Project: Lefifi Tladi|url=http://beretandboina.blogspot.com/2017/07/lefifi-tladi.html|accessdate=2022-04-28|work=The Beret Project}}</ref> Ha hazikwara ọtụtụ ihe ngosi nka na ogbako Black na ụfọdụ n'ime mahadum na ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị isi Black. Nke a bụ nzaghachi màkà nkụda mmụọ nke "Bantu Educations" nke ndị isi ojii. Mgbè ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike rụọ afọ atọ, ndị ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ manyere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbè ochie ahụ imechi na 1974.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2006-04-21|title=Multikonstnär vill skapa en bättre värld|language=sv|work=Svenska Dagbladet|url=https://www.svd.se/a/b5b48691-c256-344f-a5ed-37766754f4e8/multikonstnar-vill-skapa-en-battre-varld|accessdate=2022-04-28}}</ref> N'afọ 1976, ndị uwe ojii jidere Lefifi ma jide ya màkà isonye na nnupụisi Soweto. E debere ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ naanị ya ihe karịrị ọnwa abụọ tupu a tọhapụ ya na mgbapụta. Mgbè ọ na-apụ na mgbapụta, o kpebiri na ọ gaghị anọ na South Africa n'ihi oke ebubo ọ na-eche ihu wee gbalaga gafee ókèala gaa Botswana.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi´s Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=13|language=}}</ref> Mgbè ọ nọ na Botswana, ya na ndị na-ese ihe ibe ya guzobere Ngalaba Ọdịbendị Tuka, nhazi ọdịbendị maka ịhazi ihe ngosi otu yana ịkwado mmekọrịta ọrụ na ndị na'ese ihe na South Africa. N'afọ 1977, ha sonyere n'ihe omume otu ọnwa, Festac nke mba ụwa nke nka na ọdịbendị na Lagos, Naịjirịa.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Boina|first=Beret And|date=2017-07-11|title=The Beret Project: Lefifi Tladi|url=http://beretandboina.blogspot.com/2017/07/lefifi-tladi.html|accessdate=2022-04-28|work=The Beret Project}}</ref> Lefifi zutere ónyé nnọchi ányá mbà Sweden mgbè ọ na-eme ihe ngosi na Botswana National Museum na 1980. Nzukọ a mèrè ka Lefifi nata agụmakwụkwọ iji mụọ nka na akụkọ nka na Gerlesborg School of Fine Art na Stockholm. Ọ kwagara Stockholm n'afọ sochirinụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Boina|first=Beret And|date=2017-07-11|title=The Beret Project: Lefifi Tladi|url=http://beretandboina.blogspot.com/2017/07/lefifi-tladi.html|accessdate=2022-04-28|work=The Beret Project}}</ref> Mgbè ọ nọ na Sweden, Lefifi nọgidere na-arụsi ọrụ ike na mmegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. N'afọ ahụ, o sonyere n'ihe ngosi "End White Rule in Black South Africa" nke AIDS kwadoro.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref> N'afọ 1997, Lefifi laghachiri South Africa na nke mbụ ya mgbè e wepụrụ ịkpa ókè agbụrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=SA History|title=SA History|url=https://www.sahistory.org.za/people/lefifi-tladi}}</ref> N'afọ 2005, ónyé na-eme ihe nkiri bụ Aryan Kaganof mere ihe nkiri "Giant Steps" banyéré ndụ Lefifi Tladi tinyere ndị na-ede uri South Africa Lesego Rampolokeng, Kgafela oa Magogodi, Afurakan, Mac Manaka.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Chronic|title=Giant Steps – from a film by Aryan Kaganof and Geoff Mphakati {{!}} The Chimurenga Chronic|url=https://chimurengachronic.co.za/giant-steps-from-a-film-by-aryan-kaganof-and-geoff-mphakati/|accessdate=2022-05-02|language=en-US}}</ref> Kemgbe afọ 2016 ọ bi na Stockholm ógè niile ma na-aga n'ihu na-egosi ma na-akwado uri na ọrụ nka. Ọ na-enwe mmasị na agụmakwụkwọ ma na-etinye aka na ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ nka dị iche iche na South Africa site n'ebe dị ányá.<ref>{{Cite web|author=SA History|title=SA History|url=https://www.sahistory.org.za/people/lefifi-tladi}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi ndị a ma ama == * Asụsụ a na-akpọ Thupa National Museum, Gaborone, Botswana - '''1980<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Ọkụ nke Resistance na Oslo House, Norway - '''1980<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Tingu-Pere Kragń na African Center, London, England - '''1982<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Afrika na Pavillion, Hannover, West Germany - '''1982<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * South Afrika na-eme njem nleta West Germany - '''1984<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Boomerang na Isi Iyi na Battersea Art Centre, London, England - '''1984<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Akụkụ dị iche iche na Kulturhuset, Stockholm, Sweden - '''1984<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Akụkụ megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na Nieuwe Kerk Dam, Amsterdam, Holland - '''1985<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Iwu ọcha na Black South Africa na AIDS U-Forum, Stockholm, Sweden - '''1985<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Ihe osise na Black na De Butcht, Leiden, Holland - '''1985<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Anụ Munti Wa Marumo Anụ Boomerang na Isi Iyi na Brixton Art Gallery, London, England - '''1986<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * N'Exile na Haus 3, Hamburg, Germany - '''1986<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * A na-akpọ ya na Anyanwụ Ụwa, C.U.B.A., Münster, Germany - '''1986<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * “Voices From Exile” at Union Art Gallery, Milwaukee, U.S.A. - '''1987<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Ihe ngosi njem na Union Art Gallery, Morgan State University, Baltimore, U.S.A. - '''1987<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * Alphabets of Fire na Capitol Cost Graphic Gallery, Washington DC, U.S.A. - '''1987<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * ”Sexhexhexhe” at Unisa Art Gallery, Pretoria, South Africa - '''1995<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Philogene|first=Claude|title=Lefifi Tladi's Third-Brain Calligraphy|publisher=Noka Publishing|year=2019|isbn=978-91-982962-8-0|location=Stockholm, Sweden|pages=117–120|language=}}</ref>''' * "Windows" Väsby Konsthall, Sweden - '''2007'''<ref>{{Cite news|date=2006-04-21|title=Multikonstnär vill skapa en bättre värld|language=sv|work=Svenska Dagbladet|url=https://www.svd.se/a/b5b48691-c256-344f-a5ed-37766754f4e8/multikonstnar-vill-skapa-en-battre-varld|accessdate=2022-04-28}}</ref> * Ihe ngosi nke Tladi na National Cultural History Museum, Pretoria, South Africa - '''2009'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Opening of the Lefifi Tladi Exhibition, the National Cultural History Museum {{!}} Department of Sport, Arts and Culture|url=http://www.dac.gov.za/content/opening-lefifi-tladi-exhibition-national-cultural-history-museum|accessdate=2022-04-28|work=www.dac.gov.za}}</ref> * Asụsụ dị na SAAB Art Gallery, Terrassen, Linköping, Sweden - '''2018'''<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-01-05|title=Lefifi Tladi|url=https://saabskonstforening.com/lefifi-tladi/|accessdate=2022-04-28|language=sv-SE}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 5th6t0ty0pwxmu8xsafrr3hw3pts8fz 0 15501 85665 79372 2022-07-28T16:11:36Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kofi asamoah.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] {{Infobox person|URL=}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Kofi Asamoah''' nke a makwaara dị ka '''Kofas''' bụ onye Ghana na-eduzi ihe nkiri, odee, na onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Movie-producer-and-director-Kofi-Asamoah-wins-award-in-USA-541664|title=Movie producer and director Kofi Asamoah wins award in USA|work=Ghana Web|date=26 May 2017|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Movie-director-Kofi-Asamoah-goes-1970-at-2016-Ghana-Movie-Awards-492514|title=Movie director Kofi Asamoah goes 1970 at 2016 Ghana Movie Awards|work=Ghana Web|date=5 December 2016|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Peter-Sedufia-Kofi-Asamoah-join-forces-on-new-movie-731541|title=Peter Sedufia, Kofi Asamoah join forces on new movie|work=Ghana Web|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye isi na onye nduzi okike nke Kofas Media, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nkiri, telivishọn na mgbasa ozi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ameyawdebrah.com/watch-we-will-keeping-casting-old-actors-kofi-asamoah/|title=Watch: We will keep casting old actors – Kofi Asamoah.|work=Ameyaw Debrah|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/KOFAS-Media-declares-support-for-FDGG-673680|title=KOFAS Media declares support for FDGG|work=Ghana Web|date=August 2018|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/201903/378899.php|title=PHOTO: A Throwback Photo Of Kofi Asamoah Pops Up On Social Media And People Can't Believe Their Eyes|work=Peacefm|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Kofi-Asamoah-and-actress-Salma-Mumin-spotted-chilling-in-Greece-685250|title=Kofi Asamoah and actress Salma Mumin spotted chilling in Greece|work=Ghana Web|date=15 September 2018|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Kofas-Media-s-John-and-John-movie-was-a-successful-remake-of-old-South-African-Film-529566|title=Kofas Media's 'John and John' movie was a successful remake of old South African Film|work=Ghana Web|date=17 April 2017|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ == A mụrụ Kofi na Assin Anyinabrem na mpaghara Central nke Ghana mana ọ tolitere na Takoradi na mpaghara Western nke Ghana ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ elementrị na nke praịmarị na Young Christian Preparatory School. Ọ gụkwara akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Mfantsipim School, ebe ọ bụ onye otu arụmụka mba nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Kofi Asamoah malitere agụmakwụkwọ ya na Mahadum Ghana, Legon . Ka ọrụ ya n'ime ihe nkiri malitere, ọ gara National Film and Television Institute (NAFTI), ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ma nweta nzere bachelọ na Film and Television Production na isi na Film Directing. Asamoah sonyeere Ghana Institute of Journalism ebe o nwetara nzere masta na mmekọrịta ọha na eze. O mechara kwaga US ebe ọ gụrụ Filmmaking na New York Film Academy . == Ọrụ == Kofi malitere ọrụ ya dịka onye nta akụkọ na Skyy Power FM / TV, ebe ọ ghọrọ olu nke ihe ngosi ha. Ọ banyere n'ime ihe nkiri na Kumasi 2009. O dere ma mepụta ihe nkiri mbụ ya na 2012 nke akpọrọ "Boys Kasa" (usoro ihe nkiri ọchị) nke gosipụtara Kalybos mechara gbaa ya n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanacelebrities.com/2017/01/18/kofi-asamoah-pissed-every-ghanaian-lady-suddenly-become-make-artiste-watch-video-rant/|title=Kofi Asamoah Is Pissed And It's Because Every Ghanaian Lady Has Suddenly Become A Make-up Artiste – WATCH VIDEO RANT|work=Ghana Celebrities|date=18 January 2017|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ghanavibes.com/wedding-bells-kofi-asamoah-and-salma-mumin-caught-chopping-love-announces-their-wedding-soonvideo/|title=Wedding Bells: Kofi Asamoah and Salma Mumin Caught Chopping love, Announces Their Wedding soon(Video)|work=Ghana Vibes|date=15 September 2018|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/entertainment/2015/September-1st/you-dont-have-to-be-trained-to-be-an-actor-kalybos-director.php|title=You don't have to be trained to be an actor – Kalybos' Director|work=myjoyonline.com|accessdate=28 October 2019}}</ref> Asamoah mepụtara ma duzie ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Ghana dị ka Area Boys (2011), Kalybos na China (2015), John na John (2017), Amakye na Dede, ihe nkiri 2016 nke gosipụtara [[Majid Michel]], [[John Dumelo]] na [[Salma Mumin]] ma merie Best Movie of the Year Award (Ghana) na City People Entertainment Awards 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/We-made-38-profit-on-Kalybos-In-China-movie-Producer-411712|title=We made 38% profit on 'Kalybos in China' movie - Producer|date=30 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ghonetv.com/gh-one-tv-wins-best-showbiz-content-award-cpea2016/|title=GH One TV wins Best Showbiz Content Award at #CPEA2016|work=ghonetv.com|date=26 July 2016|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> O meriri onye nduzi ihe nkiri kacha mma na 2016 City People Entertainment Awards.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yfmghana.com/2016/07/27/shatta-wiyaala-yvonne-okoro-others-win-at-city-people-entertainment-awards/|title=FULL LIST: Shatta, Wiyaala, Yvonne Okoro Others WIN at City People Entertainment Awards|work=YFM Ghana|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable sortable" !Afọ !Ihe nkiri !Ọrụ |- |2008 |''Mmekọahụ ụbụrụ'' (Nke Dị mkpirikpi) |Onye nduzi, onye na-emepụta |- |2008 |''Egwú Opambour'' |Onye edemede, onye mmepụta, onye nduzi |- |2010 |''Ihe Iche Iche'' |Onye na-emepụta ihe, onye nduzi |- |2010 |''Nyame Ay3 Ọkpụkpụ M'' |Onye edemede, onye mmepụta, onye nduzi |- |2010 |''Oh! Nwanne nna Atta'' |Onye edemede, onye mmepụta, onye nduzi, |- |2011 |''Ụmụ nwoke nọ n'ógbè ahụ'' |Onye nduzi, onye na-emepụta |- |2015 |''Kalybos na China''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Watch-Trailer-Kalybos-in-China-351229|title=Watch Trailer: Kalybos in China|work=Ghana Web|date=20 March 2015|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> |Onye nduzi, onye mmepụta, onye edemede |- |2016 |''Amakye na Dede'' (Comic)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsghana.com.gh/kofi-asamoah-refuses-to-disclose-how-much-amakye-and-dede-premier-fetched/|title=Kofi Asamoah refuses to disclose how much Amakye and Dede premier fetched|work=News Ghana|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> |Onye na-emepụta ihe, onye nduzi |- |2017 |''Jọn na Jọn''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kasapafmonline.com/2017/03/kofas-media-releases-behind-scene-photos-john-n-john-movie/|title=Kofas Media releases behind the scene photos from 'John N John' movie|work=Kasapafm|accessdate=28 October 2019}}</ref> |Onye na-emepụta ihe, Onye nduzi |- |2019 |''Bọs Na-apụ''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/movies/201904/380315.php|title=Trailer Finally Out For Agya Koo's Comeback Movie 'Away Bus'|work=Peacefm|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> |Onye na-emepụta, onye nduzi, onye edemede |- |} == Ihe nkiri TV == * ''Anya Na-acha Uhie''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ghanamovieawards.com/tv-series-awards-nominees-2018/|title=Contact Support}}</ref> * ''Noko Fio'' * ''Pa2Pa'' * ''Papa Kumasi'' * ''Ụlọ Ọgwụ Bombo'' * ''Ehi na ọkụkọ'' * ''Guy Guy'' (onye nduzi)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nydjlive.com/new-tv-series-guy-guy-to-break-ratings-in-ghana-airs-soon-on-gtv/|title=New TV Series "Guy Guy" to break ratings in Ghana &#124;Airs Soon on GTV|date=23 July 2015}}</ref> * ''Cocoa Brown'' == Ihe nrite na nhọpụta == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Ememe mmeri !Ihe nrite !Nsonaazụ !Ref |- |2016 |City People Entertainment Awards |Onye nduzi ihe nkiri kacha mma nke Afọ (Ghana) |{{Won}} |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thenet.ng/full-list-of-winners-at-2016-city-people-entertainment-awards/|title=Full List Of Winners at 2016 City People Entertainment Awards|publisher=[[TheNet Nigeria]]|date=26 July 2016|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> |- |2016 |Ihe nrite ihe nkiri Ghana |Onye nduzi kacha mma maka Amakye na Dede |{{Nom}} |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Full-list-of-nominees-for-2016-Ghana-Movie-Awards-488863|title=Full list of nominees for 2016 Ghana Movie Awards|publisher=[[Ghana Web]]|date=22 November 2016|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> |- |2019 |Ghana Entertainment Awards USA |Onye nduzi kacha mma (FILM) |{{Won}} |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/129940-full-list-winners-ghana-entertainment-awards-usa-2019.html|title=Full list of winners of Ghana Entertainment Awards USA 2019|publisher=[[Yen.com.gh]]|date=1 July 2019|accessdate=27 October 2019}}</ref> |- |} == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] p42eue2kxdvsjo230f42w1kh7pu0ph1 0 15638 85772 79515 2022-07-29T11:38:07Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Nelson Mandela Capture Site.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:No local image but image on Wikidata]] '''Marco Cianfanelli''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 1970) bụ onye na-ese ihe na South Africa nke na-etinye aka n'ọtụtụ ọrụ metụtara nka, ihe owuwu na oghere ọha.<ref name="Goodman exhibit">{{Cite web|title=Marco Cianfanelli / Absent Fields|author=Dodd, Alex|url=http://www.goodman-gallery.com/exhibitions/115|publisher=Goodman Gallery|accessdate=23 April 2012}}</ref> Cianfanelli jikọtara ngwa ndị kọmputa mepụtara, nke data na-eduzi na mmadụ, na-egosipụta, mmegharị aka iji mepụta esemokwu n'ọrụ ya. Cianfanelli bụ otu n'ime ndị omenkà South Africa ole na ole nke ọrụ ha na-aga nke ọma n'ihu ọha na n'ụlọ.<ref name="STHP">{{Cite news|author=Dodd|first=Alex|title=Who is Marco Cianfanelli?|url=http://sthp.saha.org.za/memorial/articles/who_is_marco_cianfanelli.htm|accessdate=23 April 2012|work=Sunday Times Heritage Project}}</ref> Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na-ese ihe osise ala ma na-aga n'ihu na-echegbu onwe ya banyere oghere mmekọ ịhụnanya na nke a na-ewepụ site na omume nke mmekọ ịhụnanya.<ref name="STHP" /> Ọrụ ndị na-adịbeghị anya nke Cianfanelli na-arụ n'oge na-adịgide adịgide na-ejikọta ya na mgbagwoju anya nke ịhụ South Africa n'anya.<ref name="AT bio">{{Cite web|author=Ticknor|first=Michelle|title=Marco Cianfanelli|url=http://www.artthrob.co.za/02aug/artbio.html|publisher=ArtThrob|accessdate=23 April 2012}}</ref> Otu n'ime ọrụ ndị a ma ama nke Cianfanelli bụ ihe ngosi nke isi [[Nelson Mandela]] nke dị na ebe e jidere Mandela na Howick, South Africa. [[Usòrò:Nelson_Mandela_Capture_Site.jpg|thumb|Ihe osise na ebe a na-ejide Mandela, Howick, South Africa]] [[Usòrò:Nelson_Mandela_Artwork_at_Apartheid_Museum_by_Marco_Cianfanelli.jpg|thumb|Ihe osise nke Nelson Mandela na Apartheid Museum nke Marco Cianfanelli]] == Ọrụ == === Agụmakwụkwọ === N'afọ 1992, Cianfanelli natara BA / FA (ihe osise) ya na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand .<ref name="AT bio">{{Cite web|author=Ticknor|first=Michelle|title=Marco Cianfanelli|url=http://www.artthrob.co.za/02aug/artbio.html|publisher=ArtThrob|accessdate=23 April 2012}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFTicknor">Ticknor, Michelle. [http://www.artthrob.co.za/02aug/artbio.html "Marco Cianfanelli"]. ArtThrob<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref> === Ihe ngosi === * 2012 Mahadum Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa * 2011 Nke mbụ Kwa Afọ International Land Art Event/ Plettenberg Bay * 2009 Absent Fields, Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa * 2009 Ihe osise nke oge a na ala / Nirox Foundation; Johannesburg * 2008 Nkwurịta okwu, UNISA Art Gallery, Tswane * 2008 Akara mmepụta, Grahamstown Festival, KZNSA Gallery, The Goethe Institute * 2008 Heptad, The Art Space, Johannesburg * 2007 Spier Contemporary, Stellenbosch, Cape Town * 2007 Positive, Sun City * 2007 Aardklop 10, Potchefstroom * 2006 Mmepe atụmatụ: nloghachi ịmalite, onye na-ese ihe na Aardklop Festival, Potchefstroom * 2005 Mmepe atụmatụ, Gallery Momo, Johannesburg * 2004 Brett Kebble Art Awards, Cape Town * 2003 ABSA Gallery, Johannesburg * 2002 Otu oge ha bụ ndị na-ese ihe, KKNK, Oudtshoorn. * 2001 Anyị hụrụ ndị ahịa anyị n'anya, Embassy Hungary, New York * 2000 Nchịkọta njem nke obodo dị n'ime obodo Rembrandt van Rijn Gallery, Johannesburg * 2000 Hoerikwaggo, South African National Gallery, Cape Town * 2000 SASOL Ntinye aka ọhụrụ a tụgharịrị, Klein Karoo National Arts Festival, Oudtshoorn * 2000 Emotions and Relations, Sandton civic Art Gallery, Johannesburg * 1999 Channel, Association for Visual Arts, Cape Town * 2002 Ngosipụta jikọrọ aka na Stephanus Rademeyer, The Art Space, Johannesburg * 1998 Atlantis, Mark Coetzee Fine Art Cabinet, Cape Town * 1998! Ebe a kapịrị ọnụ, Nieu-Bethesda, Eastern Cape * 1997 Taking Stock, Co-curated na ngosi, Johannesburg Stock Exchange, Johannesburg * 1997 Cyst: Ọrụ na Paint, Good Hope Gallery, The Castle, Cape Town * 1997 Nke 4, Hillbrow Fort, Johannesburg * 1996 Ihe ndekọ, Art Space, Newtown Cultural Precinct, Johannesburg<ref name="Goodman bio">{{Cite web|title=Gallery News for Marco Cianfanelli|url=http://www.goodman-gallery.com/artists/marcocianfanelli|publisher=Goodman Gallery|accessdate=23 April 2012}}</ref> === Nchịkọta === * SASOL * ABSA * Ihe mere n'eziokwu * Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie Bloemfontein<ref name="Goodman bio">{{Cite web|title=Gallery News for Marco Cianfanelli|url=http://www.goodman-gallery.com/artists/marcocianfanelli|publisher=Goodman Gallery|accessdate=23 April 2012}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.goodman-gallery.com/artists/marcocianfanelli "Gallery News for Marco Cianfanelli"]. Goodman Gallery<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref> == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] j2ps0ou51au58ygvqmayca3eksc95pu 0 15684 85660 79562 2022-07-28T16:08:55Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Laura Kurgan.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Laura Kurgan''' bụ ónyé South African architect na osote prọfesọ na Columbia University Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation (GSAPP).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.arch.columbia.edu/about/people/ljk33columbiaedu|title=Columbia GSAPP Faculty|work=www.arch.columbia.edu|accessdate=2016-02-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303084248/http://www.arch.columbia.edu/about/people/ljk33columbiaedu|archivedate=2016-03-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unitedstatesartists.org/fellows//laura-kurgan|title=Laura Kurgan|work=United States Artists|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metropolismag.com/January-2012/Game-Changes-Laura-Kurgan-amp-Sarah-Williams/|title=Game Changers {{!}} Laura Kurgan & Sarah Williams - Metropolis Magazine - January 2012|work=www.metropolismag.com|accessdate=2016-02-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133546/http://www.metropolismag.com/January-2012/Game-Changes-Laura-Kurgan-amp-Sarah-Williams/|archivedate=2016-03-07}}</ref> Ọ na-eduzi interdisciplinary Center for Spatial Research na GSAPP, nke o guzobere dị ka Spatial Information Design Lab na 2004.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blog.archpaper.com/2015/10/columbia-university-receives-grant-start-center-spatial-research/#.VtTPf5MrJBw|title=Architect's Newspaper A/N Blog|work=www.blog.archpaper.com|date=5 October 2015|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> Kemgbe afọ 1995, ónyé na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-arụ ọrụ nkè ya na New York City nkè a na-akpọ Laura Kurgan Design.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.unitedstatesartists.org/fellows//laura-kurgan|title=Laura Kurgan|work=United States Artists|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> É nyela ya Rockefeller Fellowship na Graham Foundation Grant.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.grahamfoundation.org/grantees/3940-close-up-at-a-distance-mapping-as-a-problem-of-technology-and-politics|title=Graham Foundation > Grantees > Laura Kurgan|work=www.grahamfoundation.org|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> E gosipụtara ọrụ Kurgan na ụlọ ọrụ ndị a ma ama gụnyere ZKM Karlsruhe, Museum of Modern Art, New Museum na Venice Architecture Biennial.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://eyeofestival.com/2013/speaker/laura-kurgan/|title=Laura Kurgan {{!}} Eyeo Festival|work=eyeofestival.com|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newmuseum.org/calendar/view/plotting-movements-laura-kurgan-and-naeem-mohaiemen-on-the-politics-of-space|title=Plotting Movements: Laura Kurgan and Naeem Mohaiemen on the Politics of Space|work=www.newmuseum.org|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> == Ọrụ == === N'ebe dị anya: Map, Teknụzụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị === N'afọ 2013, MIT Press bipụtara akwụkwọ ya "Close Up at a Distance: Mapping, Technology and Politics".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://societyandspace.com/reviews/reviews-archive/kurgan/|title=Kurgan, Laura 2013 Close Up at a Distance: Mapping, Technology and Politics, reviewed by Columba Peoples|work=Society and space|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307124308/http://societyandspace.com/reviews/reviews-archive/kurgan/|archivedate=2016-03-07}}</ref> Akwụkwọ ahụ na-enyocha mmetụta nke teknụzụ ọhụụ nkè ógè a gụnyere GPS, mgbasa ozi nke data site na ịntanetị, na Google Earth na eserese mmekọrịta anụ ahụ na nke mebere emepe.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Close Up at a Distance Mapping, Technology, and Politics|author=Kurgan|first=Laura|publisher=MIT Press|year=2013|isbn=9781935408284|location=Cambridge|pages=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://dronecenter.bard.edu/review-close-up-at-a-distance/|title=As Seen from Above: A Review of "Close Up at a Distance"|work=Center for the Study of the Drone|date=18 May 2013|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> Na nyocha Jennifer S. Light nke akwụkwọ ahụ, ọ na-ekwu na akụkụ kachasị ike nke isi mbido n'akwụkwọ ahụ bụ na ọ "na-ewebata ndị ọkachamara na-emepụta ihe na ụdị ọhụrụ nkè mgbasa ozi".<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Light|first=Jennifer S.|date=2014-01-01|title=Close Up at a Distance: Mapping, Technology and Politics by Laura Kurgan (review)|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/journals/technology_and_culture/v055/55.3.light.html|journal=Technology and Culture|volume=55|issue=3|pages=769–770|doi=10.1353/tech.2014.0084|issn=1097-3729}}</ref> E gosipụtara ọrụ ahụ na mkparịta ụka ya na Neil Brenner na Mahadum Princeton's School of Architecture n'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mediamodernity.princeton.edu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=152:close-up&catid=119&Itemid=547|title=Laura Kurgan & Neil Brenner (respondent) - PROGRAM IN MEDIA + MODERNITY - PRINCETON UNIVERSITY|work=mediamodernity.princeton.edu|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> === Ngwongwo Nde Dollar === N'ịbụ nke e kere na Spatial Information Design Lab na Mahadum Columbia na Justice Mapping Center, Million Dollar Blocks bụ ókwú Laura Kurgan na Eric Cadora chepụtara iji kọwaa ego ndị na-atụ ụtụ isi nwéré ike iji mee ka ndị mmadụ nọrọ n'otu obodo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2015/07/30/how-mass-incarceration-creates-million-dollar-blocks-in-poor-neighborhoods/|title=How mass incarceration creates 'million dollar blocks' in poor neighborhoods|author=Badger|first=Emily|date=2015-07-30|work=The Washington Post|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> Ọrụ ahụ jiri ozi sitere na usoro ikpe mpụ mepụta map nke gosipụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ búrú ibu nke ndị mmadụ a tụrụ mkpọrọ site na mpaghara ole na ole na ọbọdọ ise nke America.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://designandviolence.moma.org/million-dollar-blocks-by-the-spatial-information-design-lab/|title=Million Dollar Blocks (Spatial Information Design Lab)|work=Design and Violence|date=23 October 2013|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> N'akwụkwọ édémédé ya na The Atlantic banyere ọrụ ahụ, Kurgan dere "Nationwide, a na-eme atụmatụ na ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ndị na-ahapụ ụlọ mkpọrọ ka e jidere n'ime afọ atọ. Ịkwaga n'ihu n'etiti ụlọ mkpọrọ na mpaghara ole na ole a na-ahụ ányà abụghị naanị na ọ na-efu ego na-eme ka ndụ obodo ghara ịdị mma.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2009/03/prison-blocks/307294/|title=Prison Blocks|author=Kurgan|first=Laura|work=The Atlantic|date=March 2009|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> N'afọ 2008, e gosipụtara onyinyo sitere na ọrụ ahụ, nke akpọrọ "Architecture and Justice 1", na Museum of Modern Art na New York City maka ihe ngosi Design and the Elastic Mind.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dwell.com/photo/8227/laura-kurgans-image-titled-architecture-and-justice-1-was-displayed-museum-modern-art-new-york|title=Laura Kurgan's image, titled Architecture and Justice 1, was displayed at the Museum of Modern Art New York in the Design and the Elastic Mind exhibition in 2008.|work=Dwell|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> Ebe ọ bụ na Museum of Modern Art chịkọtara ọrụ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.moma.org/collection/works/110423?locale=en|title=Laura Kurgan, Eric Cadora, David Reinfurt, Sarah Williams, Spatial Information Design Lab, Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation, Columbia University. Architecture and Justice from the Million Dollar Blocks project. 2006 {{!}} MoMA|work=The Museum of Modern Art|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> N'ime édémédé màkà ihe ngosi nke afọ 2008, n'oge na-adịbeghị ányá, e gosipụtara map Brooklyn site na ọrụ ahụ ọzọ na Museum of Modern Art màkà ihe ngosi ya Scenes for a New Heritage: Contemporary Art from the Collection.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.artnet.com/art-world/at-moma-laura-kurgan-turns-prison-into-art-292962|title=At MoMA, Brooklyn's Rough Blocks Become Art – artnet News|work=artnet News|date=29 April 2015|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> N'ime katalọgụ màkà ihe ngosi Design and the Elastic Mind, nke ónyé nhazi Paola Antonelli dezigharịrị, ónyé na-akụzi ihe n'ọbọdọ ukwu Peter Hall kwuru na ọrụ ahụ, "na-enye ụdị ihe atụ ọhụrụ màkà nyocha dị oke egwu".<ref>{{Cite book|title=Design and the Elastic Mind|date=2008-03-01|publisher=The Museum of Modern Art, New York|isbn=9780870707322|language=English}}</ref> === Ịwụli Nnukwu Firewall === Emere ya na ndị otu sitere na Spatial Information Design Lab, Pen American Center na Brown Institute for Media Innovation, ọrụ a nyochara nkwupụta n'efu n'ịntanetị na China. Dị ka onye isi nchọpụta, Kurgan duuru ndị otu nchọpụta ya n'inyocha na ịhụ ụzọ ndị ọrụ ịntanetị China na-eji iji nweta ma sonyere n'akụkụ nke weebụ nke a na-egbochi na mbà ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://urbannext.net/jumping-the-great-firewall/|title=Jumping the Great Firewall - urbanNext|work=urbanNext|language=en-US|accessdate=2016-02-29}}</ref> == Edensibia == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.spatialinformationdesignlab.org/people Spatial Information Design Lab People Page] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] k8ku5ccw7gtcu52hbg5yf9kxdjoqii5 0 15722 85678 79601 2022-07-28T16:20:34Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kathryn Smith, Artist in Residence, South Africa (559981601) (2).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kathryn Smith''' bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na South Africa, onye nlekọta, na ónyé nchọpụta. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na ọrụ curatorial, nyocha ndị ọkà mmụta, na omume ụlọ ọrụ, ebe nka ya na-emetụta ejighị n'aka, ihe ize ndụ, na nnwale. Ọ na-arụ ọrụ na Cape Town na Stellenbosch. E gosipụtara ma chịkọta ọrụ ya na South Africa na ébé ndị ọzọ. N'afọ 2006, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nkuzi dị elu na Ngalaba Visual Arts na Mahadum Stellenbosch na onye isi nke mmemme Fine Arts Studio Practice. Ọ lara ezumike na 2012/2013 iji gụọ màkà MSc (Forensic Art) na Mahadum Dundee . == Agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Smith na Durban, South Africa na 1975.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=|title=Kathryn Smith|url=http://serialworks.info/kathryn-smith.php|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=20 January 2020|work=serialworks}}</ref> N'afọ 1997, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Witwatersrand(Wits) na Bachelor na Fine Arts na Printmaking. Afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị na 1999 ọ natara Masters ya na ọdịiche na Printmaking, kwa site na Mahadum Wits.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=|title=ARTTHROB - ARTBIO|url=https://artthrob.co.za/03dec/artbio.html|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=20 January 2021|work=ArtThrob}}</ref> O sonyere na ebe óbíbí ndị na-ese ihe na United States, Canada, Europe, na South Africa. Ọ na-ebi ugbu a na Dundee, Scotland, ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, ọkachamara na nka forensic, n'okpuru atụmatụ Chevening Award. == Ọrụ nka na ọrụ == Smith na-ele obibi akwụkwọ anya dị ka ikike nke imepụtaghachi ma kwughachi ihe oyiyi, na-eche "nke ọ dị ka ụdị aghụghọ dara ada; dàrà n'ihi na ọ nweghị 'nke mbụ' n'ezie iji malite".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Artist Press|url=http://www.artprintsa.com/kathryn-smith.html|publisher=Art Print SA|accessdate=30 January 2014}}</ref> Ọ na-akọwa ọrụ ya dị ka "onye na-ese mpụ na muse", ma bụrụkwa nke na-enweghị isi na nke na-adịghị mma. Omume ya dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe na ónyé na-eme nchọpụta akụkọ ihe méré eme mere ka ọ na-echegbu onwe ya banyéré usoro nyocha na nghọta. Mmasị ya na forensic pathology na psychology na-eduga na ọrụ mgbasa ozi ngwakọta nke bụ nka na nkọwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. [citation needed] == Ihe ngosi onwe onye na ọrụ == * 2012: Ụlọ ihe méré: Jacoba a na-akpọ Schroeder, Gallery AOP, Johannesburg, South Africa * 2009: ''Na'' Camera, Fotografins Hus, Stockholm, Sweden * 2004-5: Euphemism, National Arts Festival, Grahamstown; Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Art Museum, Port Elizabeth; Durban Art Gallery, Durban; Johannes Stegmann Art Gallery, Mahadum nke OFS, Bloemfontein; South African National Gallery, Cape Town; Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa * 2003: ''Jack na Johannesburg'', dị ka akụkụ nke 24.7, Johannesburg Art Gallery, Johannesburg, == Ònyìnyé == * 2012/2013 Ọkà mmụta Chevening * 2007: iCommons Summit Artist-in-Residence Scholarship; Croatia * 2005: Onyinye ego nke National Arts Council, South Africa * 2003: Ampersand Fellowship, New York City * 2004: Njikọ ọrụ azụmahịa na nka South Africa * 2003: Standard Bank Young Artist Award màkà 2004, Johannesburg, South Africa * 2002: Inaugural Wits Convocation/Alumni Bright Star Award maka onyinye pụrụ iche nye nka na Humanities, Johannesburg, South Africa * 2001 FNB Vita Art onye a họpụtara maka ihe nrite, Durban, South Africa * 2000 ABSA Atelier Award (onye ikpeazụ), Johannesburg, South Africa * 1999 Onye mmeri Sasol New Signatures, Pretoria Art Museum, Pretoria, South Africa == Edensibia == {{Reflist|25em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.serialworks.info/publications.php Njikọ nbudata nke Serial Works] * [http://dpi.studioxx.org/demo/?q=fr/no/01/interview-kathryn-smith-par-karen-wong Ajụjụ ọnụ na dpi] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111106204424/http://www.artthrob.co.za/Reviews/serialworks.aspx Ajụjụ ọnụ na ArtThrob] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] jatp6u6dwkmzom3m0fw5p82mdgu1fbh 0 15830 85775 83254 2022-07-29T11:48:38Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Couv-Tunivisions Octobre 2012.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Maram Ben Aziza''' (Arabic, a mụrụ na Disemba 25, 1986), bụ onye Tunisia na-eme ihe , ihe nlereanya, na onye ọchụnta ego, nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya nke Selima na usoro Tunisian Maktoub .<ref name="cite10">{{Cite web|title=Maram Ben Aziza|url=https://elcinema.com/person/2008174/|work=elcinema.com|accessdate=February 16, 2020|language=ar}}</ref><ref name="cite5">{{Cite web|title=Interview de Maram ben Aziza|url=http://www.wepostmag.com/maram-ben-aziza/|work=wepostmag.com|date=September 25, 2015|accessdate=January 19, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite4">{{Cite web|title=Dans une interview accordée à Tuniscope, Maram Ben Aziza s'est confiée à cœur ouvert sur son enfance|url=https://www.tuniscope.com/article/131560/culture/stars/maram-ben-aziza-414816|work=tuniscope.com|accessdate=January 19, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite7">{{Cite web|author=Azouz|first=Neïla|title=Interview en vidéo de Maram Ben Aziza: je voudrai jouer dans un film d'action !|url=http://jetsetmagazine.net/jetset,mag/interview-en-video-de-maram-ben-aziza-je-voudrai-jouer-dans-un-film-daction.16.2488.html|work=jetsetmagazine.net|accessdate=February 16, 2020|archiveurl=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fjetsetmagazine.net%2Fjetset%2Cmag%2Finterview-en-video-de-maram-ben-aziza-je-voudrai-jouer-dans-un-film-daction.16.2488.html|archivedate=August 2, 2015|language=fr}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Maram Ben Aziza n'ọnwa Disemba 25, 1986, na Carthage, Tunisia. Ọ na-enwe mmasị na ịgba egwu na ejiji site na nwata.<ref name="cite7">{{Cite web|author=Azouz|first=Neïla|title=Interview en vidéo de Maram Ben Aziza: je voudrai jouer dans un film d'action !|url=http://jetsetmagazine.net/jetset,mag/interview-en-video-de-maram-ben-aziza-je-voudrai-jouer-dans-un-film-daction.16.2488.html|work=jetsetmagazine.net|accessdate=February 16, 2020|archiveurl=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fjetsetmagazine.net%2Fjetset%2Cmag%2Finterview-en-video-de-maram-ben-aziza-je-voudrai-jouer-dans-un-film-daction.16.2488.html|archivedate=August 2, 2015|language=fr}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAzouz">Azouz, Neïla. [http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fjetsetmagazine.net%2Fjetset%2Cmag%2Finterview-en-video-de-maram-ben-aziza-je-voudrai-jouer-dans-un-film-daction.16.2488.html "Interview en vidéo de Maram Ben Aziza: je voudrai jouer dans un film d'action !"]. ''jetsetmagazine.net'' (in French). Archived from [http://jetsetmagazine.net/jetset,mag/interview-en-video-de-maram-ben-aziza-je-voudrai-jouer-dans-un-film-daction.16.2488.html the original] on August 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref><ref name="cite5">{{Cite web|title=Interview de Maram ben Aziza|url=http://www.wepostmag.com/maram-ben-aziza/|work=wepostmag.com|date=September 25, 2015|accessdate=January 19, 2020|language=fr}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.wepostmag.com/maram-ben-aziza/ "Interview de Maram ben Aziza"]. ''wepostmag.com'' (in French). September 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> Ọ malitere ọrụ ime ihe ngosi kemgbe afọ 2000, ọ nọchitere anya ọtụtụ ụdị ịma mma ma gosipụta maka ụfọdụ mkpuchi magazin. Ọ malitere ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ya mgbe ọ pụtara nke ọma na usoro Tunisian Maktoub n'afọ 2009.<ref name="cite7" /> N'afọ 2011, Maram pụtara na ihe nkiri Tunisian Histoires tunisiennes nke Nada Mezni Hafaiedh, mgbe e mesịrị, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri na usoro telivishọn.<ref name="cite8">{{Cite web|title=MARAM BEN AZIZA|url=http://cinematunisien.com/2020/02/02/maram-ben-aziza/|work=cinematunisien.com|date=February 2, 2020|accessdate=February 16, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dịka onye ọbịa na onye na-ede akụkọ na telivishọn n'oge na-adịbeghị anya.<ref name="cite11">{{Cite web|title=Fekret Sami Fehri S02 Episode 03|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L5qznOKBwEA|work=YouTube|publisher=Elhiwar Ettounsi|accessdate=February 16, 2020|language=ar}}</ref> Onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ ghọrọ onye nwere mmetụta na instagram ngwa ngwa, nwere ihe karịrị nde mmadụ abụọ na-eso ụzọ ka ọ na-erule afọ 2019.<ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=90 Minutes S01 Episode14 , INSTA-FUN – Maram Ben Aziza|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t4l2caW3Wb8|work=YouTube|publisher=Elhiwar Ettounsi|accessdate=January 19, 2020|language=ar}}</ref> Onye guzobere ụlọ ahịa ejiji na ngwa ngwa mara mma, Maramode, o nwekwara ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, Omek Houria na Tunis.<ref name="cite5">{{Cite web|title=Interview de Maram ben Aziza|url=http://www.wepostmag.com/maram-ben-aziza/|work=wepostmag.com|date=September 25, 2015|accessdate=January 19, 2020|language=fr}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.wepostmag.com/maram-ben-aziza/ "Interview de Maram ben Aziza"]. ''wepostmag.com'' (in French). September 25, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 19,</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref><ref name="cite2">{{Cite web|title="Omek Houria" est le nom du restaurant de Maram Ben Aziza|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2016/06/20/omek-houria-est-le-nom-du-restaurant-de-maram-ben-aziza/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=January 16, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe == Maram lụrụ di n'afọ 2018<ref name="cite13">{{Cite web|title=Le mariage de Maram ben Aziza à Paris (Vidéos + Photos)|url=https://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/people/276043/le-mariage-de-maram-ben-aziza-a-paris|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=February 16, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri === * 2006: Rue Tanit (Tanit Street) nke Fayçal Bouzayen Chemmami * 2011: Histoires tunisiennes (Tunisian Stories) nke Nada Mezni Hafaiedh: As Sabrine * 2011: Black Gold nke Jean-Jacques Annaud * 2011: Sauve qui peut (Every Man for Himself) (Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi) nke Fethi Doghri * 2014: My China Doll nke Rachid Ferchiou dere * 2015: ''Lan Taadilou'' (You Won't Be Fair) nke [[Atef Ben Hassine]] ==== Usoro ==== * 2009 ̆ 2014: ''Maktoub'' (Destiny) (oge 2__ssw____ssw____sw____sswa____ssw__) nke Sami Fehri: As Selima * 2010: ''Nsibti Laaziza'' (Nne m hụrụ n'anya n'iwu) (oge 1) nke Slaheddine Essid dere * 2012: ''Omar'' site na Hatem Ali: dị ka nwunye Yazdegerd III (Maria) * 2013: ''Allô Maa'' (Hello Mom) nke Kaïs Chekir: dị ka Maram Ben Aziza * 2013: Happy Ness (season 1) nke Majdi Smiri: dị ka Maram * 2015: School (season 2) nke Rania Gabsi & Sofien Letaiem: dị ka Folla * 2015: Lilet Chak (The Doubt Night) nke Majdi Smiri: dị ka Lilia * 2015: Histoires Tunisiennes (Tunisian Stories) nke Nada Mezni Hafaiedh: dị ka Sabrine * 2016: ''Al Akaber'' (The Aristocratic) nke Madih Belaïd: dị ka Mariem * 2016: ''Samarkand'' nke Eyad Al Khzuz * 2017: ''Awled Moufida'' (Moufida's Sons) (season 3) nke Sami Fehri: dị ka Nour / Seddik's Secret Daughter / Seddiki's Assistant * 2017: ''Lemnara'' (The Lighthouse) nke [[Atef Ben Hassine]]: dị ka Maram Ben Aziza * 2018: Lavage (Washing) nke Saif Dhrif: dị ka Racha Ben Said * 2018: ''Elli Lik Lik'' nke Kaïs Chekir: dị ka Narjes * 2021: ''Ouled El Ghoul'' nke Mourad Ben Cheikh: dị ka Jamila / Jiji ==== Ihe ngosi telivishọn ==== * 2011: Khallik Fashion na Tunisna TV: Onye na-egosi TV * 2013: ''Dhouk Tohsel'' nke Kaouther Belhaj na Tunisna TV: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 4 * 2013: ''Taxi'' na Ettounsiya TV: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 5 * 2013: ''Startime'' na Tunisna TV: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 32 * 2013: Fo Casting na Tunisna TV: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 2 * 2013: ''Labès'' (Anyị dị mma) na Attessia TV na Naoufel Ouertani: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 2 * 2014: Nchịkọta na Jawhara FM: Onye ọbịa * 2015: ''Ettayara'' (The Plane) na Attessia TV: Guest 4 * 2016: ''Tahadi'' El Chef (The Chef Challenge) na M Tunisia: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 20 * 2016: Tendance+ na Attessia TV: Onye na-eme ihe ngosi TV * 2016: Romdhane Show na Mosaique FM: Onye ọbịa * 2017: Abdelli Showtime na [[Lotfi Abdelli]] na Attessia TV: Onye ọbịa nke Episode 7 PART 2 nke Season 4 * 2017: ''Labès'' na Naoufel Ouertani na Attessia TV: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 1 nke Oge 7 * 2017: ''Labès'' na Naoufel Ouertani na Attessia TV: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 32 nke Oge 7 * 2017: ''Dbara w Ziara'': Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 2 * 2018: ''Klem Ennes'' (Onye ọbịa nke Ihe Omume 20 nke Oge 6) * 2018: Abdelli Showtime na [[Lotfi Abdelli]]: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 2 (Nkebi nke 3) nke Oge 5 * 2019: Bas Les Masques (Down The Masks) na Amine Gara na El Hiwar Ettounsi: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi 13 nke Oge 1 * 2019: ''Eli Baadou'' (Afterword) na El Hiwar El Tounsi * 2019: ''90'' Minutes on El Hiwar El Ttounsi na Hédi Zaiem: Onye ọbịa nke Ihe Omume 14 nke Oge 1 * 2019: ''Fekret Sami Fehri'' (The Idea of Sami Fehri) na El Hiwar El Tounsi: Onye ọbịa nke Akụkụ nke 2 nke Nkebi nke 3 nke Oge 2 * 2019: ''360°'' nke Hédi Zaiem na El Hiwar Ettounsi * 2019: Dimanche Tout Est Permis (Sunday Everything Is Permitted) nke Nidhal Saâdi: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 19 Akụkụ nke 3 nke Oge 2 * 2019 2020: ''Eli Baadou'' (Epilogue) na El Hiwar El Tounsi: Onye na-ede akụkọ * 2020: ''Fekret Sami Fehri'' (The Idea of Sami Fehri) (Season 2) na Hédi Zaiem na El Hiwar Ettounsi: Nkebi nke 21 nke Oge 2 * 2020: ''Onye'' Arbitre nke ise * 2020: ''Hkeyet Tounsia'' na Sonia Dahmani (Episode 31 nke Season 3 Part 1) * 2020: ''Sahri Bahri'': Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 2 * 2021: ''Dari Darek'' (ihe ngosi weebụ) nke Amel Smaoui na YouTube Channel nke Radio IFM: Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 9 * 2021: ''Dbara w Ziara'': Onye ọbịa nke Nkebi nke 13 nke Oge 1 == Vidio == * 2014: Maram Ben Aziza: Enweghị m nsogbu na ''Hannibal TV'' (Maram Ben Aziza) * 2014: ''Ajụjụ ọnụ Maram ben Aziza site na BF Magazine'' * 2016: ''Ajụjụ ọnụ Maram Ben Aziza site na'' Focus Optique: Muse Michael Kors Tunisie * 2016: ''Afọ'' ncheta ihe ijuanya Maram Ben Aziza na Tunnel * 2016: WEPOST ''Oge'': Maram Ben Aziza * 2016: ''Maram Ben Aziza na'' Shinyman.com: Maram ben Aziza New Muse of ''Samsung Tunisia'' * 2016: ''Maram Ben Aziza'' kọwara ọnọdụ enyemaka dị egwu na ''Aïn Draham'' * 2017: ''Maram Ben Aziza na'' ''Shems FM'': Ọrụ m na usoro TV "Akaber" dị iche * 2018: ''Maram Ben Aziza zaghachiri ndị nkatọ ya''.''..'' * 2020: Maram Ben Aziza: Ego ole ka ị na-enweta site na ''Instagram'' ''na TV?'' * 2020: Maram Ben Aziza, Ajụjụ ọnụ nke Faza.tn * 2021: ''Maram Ben Aziza Corona Virus Rationnement?'' ''Tunisia'' == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|4667887}} * Maram Ben Aziza on Instagram [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 0dzd9u07m5ms17hmz7nkfdgh1h8qaov 0 15836 85657 79716 2022-07-28T16:07:16Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Latifa in Carthage 2008 Concert.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Latifa Bint Alaya El Arfaoui''' (Arabic), nke a maara nke ọma dịka '''Latifa''' (Arabic) bụ onye na-agụ egwú pop na onye bụbu onye na-eme ihe nkiri na mba Tunisia. == Mmalite ndụ == A mụrụ Latifa Bint Alaya El Arfaoui na Manouba, [[Tunisia]]. N'afọ 1983, obere oge nna ya nwụsịrị, Latifa na ezinụlọ ya gara [[Egypt|Ijipt]] iji zuo ike ma lụọ újú. Mgbe ọ nọ n'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere onye na-ede egwu Baligh Hamdi, onye dụrụ ya ọdụ ka ọ kwaga Ijipt iji baara ọrụ ya uru. Otú ọ dị Latifa chọrọ ilekwasị anya na agụmakwụkwọ ya, wee laghachi Tunisia iji mechaa ule ikpeazụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya. N'ihi ihe gbasara ego, ọ pụghị ịlaghachi Ijipt, ya mere ọ gara kọleji na Tunisia, na-amụ akwụkwọ Dutch ruo otu afọ na ọkara. Ezinụlọ ya kpebiri ịkwụ ụgwọ maka ya ịga Ijipt, ya mere ọ hapụrụ kọleji na Tunisia wee sonye na Arab Academy of Music na [[Egypt|Ijipt]], ebe ọ gụsịrị nzere bachelọ ya. Ọ na-akwadebe maka nzere masta ya. [mgbe?<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5D;</sup><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/Ar/bio/aff/?MBR+,Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.ITM9-gM.tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.|title=Arabic reference|publisher=|accessdate=29 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204013238/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/Ar/bio/aff/?MBR+,Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.ITM9-gM.tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.|archivedate=4 February 2009}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ na Academy, onye na-ede egwu Mohammed Abdel Wahab chọpụtara ya, onye nụrụ ya na redio. N'oge ahụ, ọ na-abụkarị abụ ogologo Tarab, mana n'oge na-adịghị anya ọ malitere ịgbanwe ụzọ ya na onye na-ede egwu Ammar El Sherei na onye na'ede uri Abdulwahab Muhammed, onye ọ zutere n'oge nleta mbụ ya na Ijipt.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/Ar/bio/aff/?MBR+,gTM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.|title=Arabic reference|publisher=|accessdate=29 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204013247/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/Ar/bio/aff/?MBR+,gTM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.|archivedate=4 February 2009}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndekọ == Abọm mbụ Latifa sitere n'afọ 1984 bụ n'ụdị Arab. Abọm ''Mesa Al Jamal'' ("Evening Of Beauty") mere ka Latifa Bint Alayah Al Arfaoui bụrụ onye ama ama n'Ijipt. ''Akthar Min Roohi'' ("More than My Soul") ka a tọhapụrụ n'afọ 1986. Latifa malitere ịbụ abụ pop Arab na egwu Ammar El Sherei na okwu Abdulwahab Muhammed. Abọm ahụ nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ụwa ndị Arab, na egwu ndị dị mkpirikpi na mgbakwunye nke mmetụta dị iche iche dịka egwu tango. O dekọrọ vidiyo egwu maka egwu egwu "Ew'ah Tegheer" ("Don't Be Jealous"). Ihe ịga nke ọma nke abọm a nyere Latifa ohere ịzụta ọkara òkè nke ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ya, La Reine. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-arụkọ ọrụ na abọm ya niile na vidiyo egwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.almotamar.net/59511.htm|title=لطيفة: لم أقع بغرام ثري خليجي.|first=المؤتمر|author=نت|work=www.almotamar.net|accessdate=29 July 2018}}</ref> N'afọ 1997, Latifa wepụtara abọm ''Al Ghinwa'' ("The Song"), nke a na-ewere dịka ihe na-esote "Akthar Min Roohi" site na abọm gara aga.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/Ar/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.AjM9-gM.|title=Third paragraph|publisher=|accessdate=29 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204013253/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/Ar/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.AjM9-gM.|archivedate=4 February 2009}}</ref> Latifa wee malite ịme ụdị egwu ọhụrụ a na-akpọ Qasa'ed Fos'ha. Abọm ya ọzọ, 1998's ''Taloomoni Al Donya'' ("The World Blames Me"), gosipụtara Latifa na-abụ abụ nke onye na-ede uri Nizar Qabbani dere. Latifa laghachiri n'afọ 1999 na abọm a ma ama, nke a maara n'ụwa Arab dịka ''Wadeh'' ("Clear") na mba ụwa dịka ''Inchallah'' ("God willing"). Ọ bụ Universal Music France kesara abọm ahụ, ọ bụkwa abọm mbụ Latifa mere n'asụsụ mba ọzọ. Abụ Franco-Arab "Inchallah" mere Elle ''Magazine'' n'elu 5. "Inchallah" ("Chineke dị njikere"), "Kerehtak" ("M kpọrọ gị asị") na "Wadeh" ("O doro anya") bụ egwu a ma ama na Arab World.<ref name="latifaonline.net">{{Cite web|url=http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.|title=Fourth paragraph|publisher=|accessdate=29 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203164856/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.|archivedate=3 February 2009}}</ref> 2002 ụdị album ''Desert Roses na'' Arabian Rhythms II gosipụtara Latifa na-eme Arab Mawwal na egwu "Take Me I'm Yours," ma na-abụ obere akụkụ na Arabic na Bekee na Chris Difford na Glenn Tilbrook nke otu Squeeze.<ref name="latifaonline.net">{{Cite web|url=http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.|title=Fourth paragraph|publisher=|accessdate=29 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203164856/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.|archivedate=3 February 2009}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090203164856/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM. "Fourth paragraph"]. Archived from [http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM. the original] on 3 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> Latifa meriri World Music Award afọ 2004 maka onye na-ere ahịa kacha mma na Middle East na North Africa maka abọm ''Ma Etrohsh Ba'ed'' ("Apụla"), nke Alam El Phan (Mazzica TV) mepụtara n'afọ 2003. N'afọ 2004, Latifa mepụtara abọm nke Warner Brothers France kesara, Les Plus Belles Chansons De Latifa ("Latifa's Best Songs"). Ọ bụ ezie na abọm ahụ bụ nchịkọta nke egwu kachasị egwu, o gosipụtakwara egwu Raï ọhụrụ a na-akpọ "Khalleoni" ("Ka m"), mgbalị mbụ ya na Raï.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.|title=Fifth paragraph|publisher=|accessdate=29 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203164856/http://www.latifaonline.net/v4/En/bio/aff/?MBR+,tUUP1ERXhVPSJUT-AM.QM9-gM.Izc3VmbfRWamIESW-QM.|archivedate=3 February 2009}}</ref> N'ọnwa Nọvemba, 2006 Latifa bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọzọ na Rotana iji kesaa ndekọ ya gafee Arab World.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://elaph.com/ElaphWeb/Music/2006/11/192758.htm|title=لطيفة: عدت إلى بيتي الأوّل|work=Elaph.com|language=ar|date=23 November 2006}}</ref> N'ọnwa Febụwarị 2016, Latifa wepụtara egwu ya "Fresh".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.albawaba.com/entertainment/fresher-ever-latifa-releases-new-music-video-video-1095864|title=Fresher Than Ever, Latifa Releases New Music Video (with Video)|date=February 28, 2018|work=Albawaba}}</ref> == Onye na-eme ihe nkiri == N'afọ 2007 ọ pụtara dịka onwe ya na nke asaa nke ''Lahazat Harega'', nsụgharị Arabic nke E.R.. == Ndekọ Egwu == N'oge ọrụ ya, Latifa mépụtara ihe karịrị abọm 20 na egwu egwu, na ihe karịrị vidiyo egwu 70. == Hụkwa == * Ila Tughat al-Alam * Egwú pop nke Arabic * Egwú Arabic * Raï == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Official website [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] fbosnx3cy7rsirn4tdoqfg3d0v28i3p 0 15996 85776 79879 2022-07-29T11:51:33Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Margaret Rose Vendryes.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Margaret Rose Vendryes''' (1955 rụo n'ọnwa Machị ubochí irí abụọ na isé, 2022) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe, onye nlekọta, na ónyé na-akọ akụkọ ihe méré eme nke bi na [[New York City|New York]]<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/27/arts/design/a-sculptor-of-black-heroes-leaves-a-legacy.html|title=A Sculptor of Black Heroes Leaves a Legacy|author=Kahn|first=Eve M.|date=2016-05-26|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2018-12-08|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ebony.com/entertainment/40-years-of-for-colored-girls-loving-ntozake-shange-fiercely-400/|title=40 Years of 'for colored girls…': Loving Ntozake Shange Fiercely • EBONY|date=2016-07-22|work=EBONY|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-12-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://amistadresearchcenter.tulane.edu/archon/index.php?p=creators/creator&id=1026|title=Vendryes, Margaret Rose (1955-) {{!}} Amistad Research Center|work=amistadresearchcenter.tulane.edu|accessdate=2018-12-08}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://www.afronoire.com/archives/african-diva-project-margaret-rose-vendryes|title=African Diva Project By Margaret Rose Vendryes|work=AFRONOIRE|language=en-GB|accessdate=2018-12-08}}</ref>. == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == Vendryes malitere ọmụmụ ya na ejiji ejiji tupu ọ gaa na nka màrà mmá ma nweta nzere bachelọ na Amherst College, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1984.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dITkAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Margaret+Rose+Vendryes%22|title=Black Women of Amherst College|author=Campbell|first=Mavis Christine|date=1999|publisher=Amherst College Press|isbn=9780943184067|language=en}}</ref> Ọ gàrà n'ihu nweta MA ya na akụkọ nka na 1992 na Mahadum Tulane na PhD ya na Mahadụ Princeton na 1997 ebe o lekwasịrị anya na akụkọ nka nke ndị Africa America.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.connectsavannah.com/savannah/visual-blues-and-the-harlem-renaissance-at-the-jepson/Content?oid=2525423|title='Visual Blues' and the Harlem Renaissance at the Jepson|author=Flotte|first=Lauren|work=Connect Savannah|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-08}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sdmr8FJ9wo0C&q=%22Margaret+Rose+Vendryes%22&pg=PA1895|title=A Force for Change: African American Art and the Julius Rosenwald Fund|author=Schulman|first=Daniel|date=2009-02-05|publisher=Northwestern University Press|isbn=9780810125889|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=http://www.artfixdaily.com/artwire/release/9015-margaret-rose-vendryes-the-african-diva-project-on-exhibit-at-chi|title='Margaret Rose Vendryes: The African Diva Project' on exhibit at Childs Gallery|work=ArtfixDaily|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-08}}</ref> Ndị Southeast Queens Artists' Alliance márá ọkwa ọnwụ Vendryes.<ref>{{Cite web|title=SE Queens Artists Alliance|url=https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login/?next=/p/Cb0Lf_0rLd6/|accessdate=2022-04-08|work=www.instagram.com}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Vendryes jere ozi dị ka Ónyé isi óchè nke Ngalaba nke Performing na Fine Arts na Onye nduzi nke Fine Arts Gallery na York College na [[New York City|New York]] ébé ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na 2000.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/27/arts/design/a-sculptor-of-black-heroes-leaves-a-legacy.html|title=A Sculptor of Black Heroes Leaves a Legacy|author=Kahn|first=Eve M.|date=2016-05-26|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2018-12-08|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFKahn2016">Kahn, Eve M. (2016-05-26). [https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/27/arts/design/a-sculptor-of-black-heroes-leaves-a-legacy.html "A Sculptor of Black Heroes Leaves a Legacy"]. ''The New York Times''. [[ISSN (ihe njirimara)|ISSN]]&nbsp;[//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331 0362-4331]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-12-08</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://observer.com/2018/03/artists-of-the-first-southeast-queens-biennial-showcase-borough-pride/|title=Why Southeast Queens Is Primed to Be NYC's Next Creative Hub|author=Carrigan|first=Margaret|date=2018-03-19|work=Observer|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-08}}</ref> A kwadoro ya ka ọ bụrụ Dean nké School of the Museum of Fine Arts na Mahadum Tufts na Boston na June 2022.<ref name="tufts now">{{Cite web|author=Flaherty|first=Julie|title=As Dean of SMFA at Tufts, Margaret Vendryes Will Build on a Legacy|url=https://now.tufts.edu/articles/dean-smfa-tufts-margaret-vendryes-will-build-legacy|work=Tufts Now|accessdate=31 March 2022}}</ref> Site na 2000 ruo 2001 ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka ónyé nkuzi nleta màkà Art & Archaeology na African American Studies na Mahadum Princeton. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka osote prọfesọ màkà Modern American na Contemporary Art na City University of New York site na 2002 ruo 2007.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web|title=MARGARET ROSE VENDRYES|url=https://www.wellesley.edu/sites/default/files/assets/departments/art/files/vendryes_2012_cv.pdf|accessdate=3 June 2020}}</ref> Ọ dọrọ aka ná ntị megide ihe ọ na-akpọ "ụzọ agbụrụ na-emetụta" ịkọwa ọrụ nka, omume nke ịgụ mmetụta nke agbụrụ ónyé na-ese ihe n'ime ọrụ nka ha, ebe ọ kwenyere na ọ nwere ike igbochi nkọwa na ọnọdụ nke ọrụ ahụ ma belata nyocha nke mmetụta ha na nnukwu nka.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vA51BgAAQBAJ&q=%22Margaret+Rose+Vendryes%22&pg=PA51|title=A Companion to American Art|author=Davis|first=John|date=2015-01-30|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781118542491|language=en}}</ref> === Ihe osise === N'afọ 2005, Vendryes malitere usoro ọrụ mgbasa ozi dị íchè íchè n'ime ''ọrụ'' ya The African Diva Project, na mmanụ na wax oyi na ákwà, na n'oge na-adịbeghị ányá, ihe nkpuchi Africa. Usoro ahụ malitere site na onyinyo Donna Summer nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ ya Four Seasons of Love album cover. Ihe oyiyi ahụ na-ejikọta ma jikọta ihe osise nke ọdịbendị ọdịda anyanwụ na ihe nkpuchi ọdịnala Afrịka. N'ihi na ọ bụ naanị ụmụ nwoke na-eyi ihe mkpuchi ndị a, ọ chọpụtara nchọpụta ya banyere ike, agbụrụ, okike na ịma mma site na ọrụ ndị a.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=http://www.artfixdaily.com/artwire/release/9015-margaret-rose-vendryes-the-african-diva-project-on-exhibit-at-chi|title='Margaret Rose Vendryes: The African Diva Project' on exhibit at Childs Gallery|work=ArtfixDaily|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-08}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.artfixdaily.com/artwire/release/9015-margaret-rose-vendryes-the-african-diva-project-on-exhibit-at-chi "'Margaret Rose Vendryes: The African Diva Project' on exhibit at Childs Gallery"]. ''ArtfixDaily''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-12-08</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ọrụ ahụ gụnyere ọtụtụ ihe oyiyi ụmụ nwanyị Black American gụnyere Aretha Franklin, Grace Jones, na Whitney Houston.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://www.afronoire.com/archives/african-diva-project-margaret-rose-vendryes|title=African Diva Project By Margaret Rose Vendryes|work=AFRONOIRE|language=en-GB|accessdate=2018-12-08}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.afronoire.com/archives/african-diva-project-margaret-rose-vendryes "African Diva Project By Margaret Rose Vendryes"]. ''AFRONOIRE''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-12-08</span></span>.</cite></ref> == Akwụkwọ == * {{Cite book|title=The Visual Blues|author=Vendryes|first=Margaret Rose|publisher=LSU Museum of Art|year=2014|isbn=9780615878300|location=Baton Rouge, Louisiana}} * {{Cite book|title=Barthé, A Life in Sculpture|author=Vendryes|first=Margaret Rose|publisher=University Press of Mississippi|year=2008|isbn=978-1604730920|location=Jackson, MS}} * {{Cite book|title=In Search of Missing Masters: The Lewis Tanner Moore Collection of African American Art|author=Vendryes|first=Margaret Rose|publisher=Woodmere Art Museum|year=2008|isbn=978-1888008227|location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania}} * {{Cite book|title=Factory Work: Warhol, Wyeth and Basquiat|author=Vendryes|first=Margaret Rose|publisher=Farnsworth|year=2006|isbn=0918749212|location=Rockland, ME}} * {{Cite book|title=The Art of Ellis Wilson|author=Sperath|first=Albert F.|publisher=The University Press of Kentucky|year=2000|isbn=9780813160474|location=Lexington, KE}} * {{Cite book|title=The Artist Portrait Series: Images of Contemporary African American Artist|author=Willis|first=Deborah|publisher=Southern Illinois University Press|year=2001|isbn=0809323796|location=Carbondale, IL}} * {{Cite book|title=Race Consciousness: Reinterpretations for the New Century|author=Fossett|first=Judith Jackson|publisher=NYU Press|year=1997|location=New York City|pages=Chapter 9}} * {{Cite book|title=Expression and Repression of Identity: Race, Religion, and Sexuality in the Art of American Sculptor Richmond Barthé|author=Vendryes|first=Margaret Rose|publisher=Princeton University|year=1997|location=Princeton, NJ}} == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.mrvendryes.com/ Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ gọọmentị] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] a4d2enegzsw40g8otjm02clqcsjz7i8 0 16141 85656 80033 2022-07-28T16:06:47Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:لطيفة أحرار.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Latefa Ahrar''' (a mụrụ na 12 Nọvemba 1971) bụ onye Morocco na-eme ihe nkiri. == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Ahrar na Meknes. Ọ malitere ọrụ telivishọn ya na ''Bent Lafchouch'' (Nwa agbọghọ mebiri emebi) site n'aka Abdelatif Ayachi n'afọ 1990.<ref name="sefrou">{{Cite web|title=Latefa Ahrrare : "J’ai choisi d’être comédienne"|url=http://www.sefrou.org/index.php/Actualites/Art-culture/Latefa-Ahrrare-Jai-choisi-detre-comedienne.htm|work=Sefrou.org|accessdate=10 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080803234730/http://www.sefrou.org/index.php/Actualites/Art-culture/Latefa-Ahrrare-Jai-choisi-detre-comedienne.htm|archivedate=3 August 2008|language=French|date=9 July 2008}}</ref> Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ debanyere aha na Institut supérieur d'art dramatique et d'animation culturelle (ISADAC) ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1995.<ref name="Cityvox">{{Cite web|url=http://www.spectacles.fr/artiste/latifa-ahrrare|title=Latefa Ahrrare|work=Spectacles by Cityvox|accessdate=10 October 2020}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-eme ihe nkiri na ihe nkwago ma nata ọtụtụ onyinye maka arụmọrụ ya. Ahrar kwuru na ọ na-ahọrọ ọrụ siri ike, ma nwee mmasị iso ndị nduzi dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ iji gbasaa ọrụ nka ya.<ref name="sefrou" /> Site n'afọ 2005 ruo 2008, Ahrar sonyere na njem na Institut du monde arabe na Paris, na egwuregwu La dernière nuit . N'afọ 2008, o mere ihe nkiri abụọ, Une famille empruntée na Les victimes . Nke mbụ bụ ọrụ na-atọ ọchị ebe ọ na-eme enyi nwanyị Mouna Fettou, ebe nke abụọ bụ dịka onye na-elekọta ụlọ nwere ụmụ atọ na-arụ ọrụ dịka onye ịkwa akwa.<ref name="sefrou">{{Cite web|title=Latefa Ahrrare : "J’ai choisi d’être comédienne"|url=http://www.sefrou.org/index.php/Actualites/Art-culture/Latefa-Ahrrare-Jai-choisi-detre-comedienne.htm|work=Sefrou.org|accessdate=10 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080803234730/http://www.sefrou.org/index.php/Actualites/Art-culture/Latefa-Ahrrare-Jai-choisi-detre-comedienne.htm|archivedate=3 August 2008|language=French|date=9 July 2008}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20080803234730/http://www.sefrou.org/index.php/Actualites/Art-culture/Latefa-Ahrrare-Jai-choisi-detre-comedienne.htm "Latefa Ahrrare : "J'ai choisi d'être comédienne""]. ''Sefrou.org'' (in French). 9 July 2008. Archived from [http://www.sefrou.org/index.php/Actualites/Art-culture/Latefa-Ahrrare-Jai-choisi-detre-comedienne.htm the original] on 3 August 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'afọ 2009, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na egwuregwu Eduardo De Filippo bụ Douleur sous clé, nke Abdellatif Firdaous kwadoro na Moroccan Darija, nke Karim Troussi duziri ma soro Hicham Ibrahimi na Henri Thomas nke Compagnie du Jour rụọ ọrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.aujourdhui.ma/magazine-details408990.html|title=Latefa Ahrrare dans ''Douleur sous clé''|work=Aujourd'hui le Maroc|accessdate=10 October 2020}}</ref> Egwuregwu ya kpatara esemokwu n'ihi na ọ na-eyi bikini n'oge arụmọrụ ahụ. Ọ natara egwu ọnwụ maka omume ahụ. Ahrar bụkwa prọfesọ ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Benbachir|first=Simo|title=Latifa Ahrar: The Spoiled|url=https://www.moroccojewishtimes.com/en/2019/05/22/the-spoiled-woman-latifa-ahrar/|accessdate=10 October 2020|work=Morocco Jewish Times|date=22 May 2019}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == * 2006 : ''Iwu Iri'' : Agbụrụ Nwanyị #3 * 2008 : ''Nnụnụ ndị a na-akpọ Hirondelles''.''.. Ụda ụmụ agbọghọ na-eti mkpu'' * 2008 : ''Ezinụlọ a gbazitere'' * 2008 : ''Ndị nwụrụ'' * 2011 : Taza : Meryem * 2014 : Black Screen (''ihe nkiri'' dị mkpirikpi) * 2014 : ''Safae Lkbira'': La Grande Safae (ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi) * 2015 : ''Aida'' * 2015 : Gbuo Nkịta Gị : Rita * 2017 : ''Headbang Lullaby'' : Rita == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [[imdbname:4307358|Latefa Ahrrare]] na Internet Movie Database [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 5t9skis8cggn4oqrobkghe65ndcbsh2 0 16144 85658 80036 2022-07-28T16:07:48Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:LaToya Ruby Frazier at the 2011 Look 3 Conference, Jramspott (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] Frazier na-akọ na ọ na-ese ihe na eserese site na nwata, ma na-eto nne nne ya Ruby maka ịtọ nnukwu atụmanya maka ihe ọ rụzuru.<ref name="Guernica" /> Mgbe ọ banyere na kọleji mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, Frazier gụrụ foto n'okpuru Kathe Kowalski, onye ghọrọ onye nduzi dị mkpa, na-ewebata ya na echiche ụmụ nwanyị, semiotics na ojiji ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, nke ọma na nke ọjọọ, nke foto.<ref name="Guernica">{{Cite journal|author=O'Regan|first=Kristen|title=These Dark Histories|journal=Guernica|date=April 17, 2013|url=http://www.guernicamag.com/daily/kirsten-oregan-these-dark-histories/|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref> Frazier gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 2004 na nzere Bachelor of Fine Arts na Photography na Graphic Design na Mahadum Edinboro nke Pennsylvania, n'afọ 2007 natara Masters of Fine Art Photography na School of Visual Performing Arts na Mahadụ Syracuse.<ref name="CPW">{{Cite web|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier|url=http://www.cpw.org/archives/latoya-ruby-frazier/|work=The Center for Photography at Woodstock|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref> Mgbe o sonyere n'afọ 2010-11 Whitney Independent Study Program, ọ malitere ịkụzi na Mahadum Yale.<ref name="Aperture">{{Cite web|title=The Notion of Family: Photographs by LaToya Ruby Frazier|url=http://aperture.org/shop/latoya-ruby-frazier-the-notion-of-family-books|work=Aperture|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref> Kemgbe afọ 2009, a gụnyere ya n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi dị iche iche, gụnyere New Museum's The Generational Triennial: Younger Than Jesus, MoMA PS1's "Greater New York: 2010, 2011 ''Incheon Women Artists' Biennale'' Terra Incognita, n'afọ 2012 ''Whitney Biennial''.<ref name="Triennial">{{Cite web|title=The Generational Triennial: Younger Than Jesus|url=http://archive.newmuseum.org/index.php/Detail/Occurrence/Show/occurrence_id/937|work=New Museum|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Greater New York: 2010|url=http://momaps1.org/exhibitions/view/310|work=MoMA PS1|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref><ref name="IWAB">{{Cite web|title=2011 Incheon Women Artists Biennial|url=http://iwabiennale.org/2012/eng/02_ex/sub_01.php|work=IWAB|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref><ref name="Whitney Biennial">{{Cite web|title=2012 Whitney Biennial|url=http://whitney.org/Exhibitions/2012Biennial|work=Whitney Museum|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref> Ihe ngosi nka ya, A Haunted Capital, meghere na Brooklyn Museum n'afọ 2013.<ref name="BKM">{{Cite web|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier: A Haunted Capital|url=http://www.brooklynmuseum.org/exhibitions/latoya_ruby_frazier/|work=Brooklyn Museum|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref> Tụkwasị na nke a, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe n'afọ 2009-2010 bụ ndị sonyere na mmemme obibi nke Lower Manhattan Cultural Council.<ref>LMCC, [https://lmcc.net/lmcc-alumni-update/ LMCC Alumni Update], November 18, 2018. Retrieved May 7, 2019</ref> N'afọ 2014, Frazier bipụtara akwụkwọ mbụ ya, The Notion of Family, nke natara International Center for Photography Infinity Award.<ref>{{Cite web|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier-The Notion of Family – Aperture Foundation|url=http://aperture.org/shop/latoya-ruby-frazier-the-notion-of-family-books|work=aperture.org|accessdate=January 26, 2016}}</ref><ref name="LaToya Ruby Frazier - Artist">{{Cite web|url=http://www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier – Artist|work=www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/|accessdate=March 12, 2017}}</ref> == Onyinye == Frazier bụ onye natara ọtụtụ onyinye, gụnyere: Art Matters (2010), Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation Award (2011), Theo Westenberger Award nke Creative Capital Foundation (2012), na Gwendolyn Knight & [[Jacob Lawrence]] Prize site na Seattle Art Museum (2013).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier – Artist Website|work=www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/|accessdate=March 12, 2017}}</ref> N'afọ 2014, a kpọrọ Frazier Guggenheim Fellow na Creative Arts.<ref name="Guggenheim">{{Cite web|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier|url=http://www.gf.org/fellows/17579-latoya-frazier|work=John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref> N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ ghọrọ onye TED2015 Fellow na akwụkwọ edemede ya, The Notion of Family, nke Aperture bipụtara n'afọ 2014, nyere ya afọ 2015 Infinity Award for Best Publication site na International Center of Photography (ICP).<ref name="TED">{{Cite web|title=Meet the TED Fellows|url=https://www.ted.com/participate/ted-fellows-program/meet-the-ted-fellows|work=TED|accessdate=March 8, 2015}}</ref><ref name="ICP award">{{Cite web|title=International Center of Photography Announces 2015 Infinity Awards Winners|url=http://www.icp.org/sites/default/files/exhibition_pdfs/icp_infinity2015_press.pdf|work=International Center of Photography|accessdate=March 7, 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 2015, e nyere Frazier MacArthur Fellowship, nke ọ zaghachiri na onyinye ahụ bụ "ịkwado ọrụ m ịbụ ihe akaebe na ọgụ maka ikpe ziri ezi na mgbanwe ọdịbendị".<ref name="PGmac">{{Cite news|author=Smydo|first=Joe|title=Braddock artist wins MacArthur Foundation 'genius' grant|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/local/east/2015/09/29/Braddock-artist-LaToya-Ruby-Frazier-wins-MacArthur-Foundation-genius-grant/stories/201509290059|accessdate=September 30, 2015|work=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|date=September 29, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier – MacArthur Foundation|url=https://www.macfound.org/fellows/937/|work=www.macfound.org|accessdate=January 26, 2016}}</ref> N'afọ 2018, a mara ọkwa Frazier dị ka otu n'ime ndị Sundance Institute's Art of Nonfiction Fellows.<ref>Sundance Institute Blog, [https://www.sundance.org/blogs/news/2018-sundance-art-of-nonfiction-fellows-grantees Sundance Institute Names 2018 Art of Nonfiction Fellows and Grantees], October 23, 2018. Retrieved May 7, 2019.</ref> N'afọ 2020, a kpọrọ Frazier onye natara Gordon Parks Foundation / Steidl Book Prize.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artforum.com/news/latoya-ruby-frazier-awarded-inaugural-gordon-parks-foundation-steidl-book-prize-82111|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier Awarded Inaugural Gordon Parks Foundation/Steidl Book Prize|work=www.artforum.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-02-13}}</ref> N'afọ 2021, e nyere Frazier Honorary Fellowship nke Royal Photographic Society. == Ọrụ == Ọrụ foto nke LaToya Ruby Frazier gụnyere ihe oyiyi nke oghere onwe onye, oge nzuzo siri ike na akụkọ nke ikpe na-ezighị ezi agbụrụ na akụ na ụba na Amerịka. Ọrụ ya gụnyere foto ndị enyi na ndị ezinụlọ n'oge nzuzo na ihe atụ nke ikpe na-ezighị ezi. Dị ka Frazier na-akọwa, "mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ezinụlọ m na onwe m na-eme ka ọdịiche dị n'agbata foto onwe onye na ihe ngosi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ghara ịdị mma" Ọtụtụ mgbe ọrụ ya na-elekwasị anya na nsogbu nke obodo ya Braddock, Pennsylvania nke dara mbà n'ụzọ ego mgbe ọdịda nke ụlọ ọrụ ígwè n'afọ ndị 1970s.<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Way of the Shovel|author=Roelstraete|first=Dieter|publisher=University of Chicago Press|year=2014|isbn=978-0-226-09412-0|pages=108}}</ref> Site na foto ojii na nke ọcha, Frazier na-egosipụta ịma mma nke Braddock na otu obodo a si metụta ndụ ezinụlọ ya na ndị ọzọ bi na ya. Foto ya ka na-ese onyinyo nwere mmetụta siri ike na adịghị ike jikọtara ya n'ụzọ ziri ezi na nke onwe ya.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Younger Than Jesus: The Generation Book|editor=Cornell|publisher=Steidl, New Museum New York|year=2009|isbn=978-3-86521-867-4|location=Germany|pages=102–103}}</ref> E wezụga ịrụ ọrụ na ọrụ ya a ma ama Notion of Family, Frazier arụwo ọrụ na nsogbu ndị ọzọ dị ka nsogbu mmiri Flint.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/10/14/latoya-ruby-fraziers-notion-of-family/|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier's Notion of Family|author=Berger|first=Maurice|work=Lens Blog|accessdate=December 5, 2017|language=en}}</ref> Ọrụ a na-egosi ma na-elekwasị anya na nwa agbọghọ na ezinụlọ ya na-ebi ndụ ha kwa ụbọchị n'etiti ọnọdụ mmiri dị mkpa n'ime obodo Flint dị ala. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, o nyere foto na ọrụ ''New York Times'', "Ihe mere America's Black Mothers and Babies nọ na Life-or-Death Crisis".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/11/magazine/black-mothers-babies-death-maternal-mortality.html|title=Why America's Black Mothers and Babies are in a Life-or-Death Crisis|author=Villarosa|first=Linda|work=The New York Times Magazine|date=April 11, 2018|language=en}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi<ref name="LaToya Ruby Frazier - Artist">{{Cite web|url=http://www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/|title=LaToya Ruby Frazier – Artist|work=www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/|accessdate=March 12, 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/ "LaToya Ruby Frazier – Artist"]. ''www.latoyarubyfrazier.com/about/''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 12,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> == '''Ihe ngosi onwe onye:''' * Brooklyn Museum, A Haunted Capital (2013) * Ebe Ngosi Ihe Ochie Seattle, ''A mụrụ ya n'akụkụ Osimiri'' (2013) * Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, Witness (2013) * Ebe Ngosi Ihe Nkà nke Oge A, Houston, Witness (2013) * Gavin Brown's Enterprise, New York, NY (2018) * Kunstmuseum Wolfsburg, Germany (2021)<ref>{{Cite web|title=True Pictures? LaToya Ruby Frazier|url=https://www.kunstmuseum.de/en/exhibition/true-pictures-latoya-ruby-frazier/|accessdate=2021-10-29|work=Kunstmuseum Wolfsburg|language=en-US}}</ref> '''Ihe ngosi ìgwè:''' * The Way of the Shovel, Art as Archaeology, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, IL (2013) * ''Alaeze Ukwu'', Palazzo delle Esposizioni, Rome, Italy (2013) * Gertrude's/LOT, Andy Warhol Museum, Pittsburgh, PA (2011) * ''Nkwụsị Ahịa'', Garage Projects, 54th Venice Biennale, Italy (2011) * Greater New York, MoMA PS1, New York, NY (2010) * The Generational Triennial: Younger Than Jesus, New Museum, New York, NY (2009) '''Ihe ngosi abụọ:''' * Busan Biennale, South Korea (2014) * Recycling Memory: Recapturing the Lost City, 11th Nicaraguan Visual Arts Biennial, Managua (2014) * Mama, am, I barbarian?, 13th Istanbul Biennial (2013) * Whitney Museum of American Art, New York (2012) [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 58d9ll82aosnsqcnb55vffhotf26zol 0 16453 85674 80359 2022-07-28T16:18:36Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Khalid Abdalla.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Khalid Abdalla''' (Arabic: خالد عبدالله; Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [Khālid 'Abd Allāh]; a mụrụ na 26 Ọktoba 1980) bụ onye Egypt British na-eme ihe nkiri na [[Actor|onye na-agbachitere mmadụ]]. Ọ bịara bụrụ onye a ma ama n'ụwa niile mgbe ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri ''United 93'' nke a họpụtara na 2006 Academy Award na BAFTA. N'ịbụ nke Paul Greengrass dere ma duzie, ọ na-akọ ihe ndị mere na United Airlines Flight 93, nke e weghaara dịka akụkụ nke mwakpo 11 Septemba. Abdalla mere Ziad Jarrah, onye na-anya ụgbọelu na onye ndú nke ndị ohi anọ nọ n'ụgbọelu ahụ. Ọ pụtara dịka Amir na The Kite Runner ma soro Matt Damon mee ihe na Green Zone, ihe nkiri nke abụọ ya na ''onye'' nduzi Paul Greengrass. Abdalla pụtara dịka onwe ya na ihe ngosi Jehane Noujaim banyere mgbanwe Egypt nke afọ 2011, The Square, nke meriri Audience Award na Sundance Festival n'afọ 2013.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2013/jan/24/entertainment/la-et-mn-sundance-egypt-the-square-movie-tahrir-jehane-noujaim-reviews-20130124|title=Sundance 2013: In Egypt doc 'The Square,' a new kind of muckraking|work=Los Angeles Times|date=24 January 2013|accessdate=2 September 2013|first=Steven|author=Zeitchik}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Felperin|first=Leslie|url=http://www.varietyarabia.com/Docs.Viewer/0a118829-3811-4754-997b-bd6bc7839864/default.aspx|title=Variety Default Web Image 640×360 (16:9) &#124; Variety|publisher=Varietyarabia.com|date=23 February 2013|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> Abdalla nọ na bọọdụ nke National Student Drama Festival. N'afọ 2011, Abdalla ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị guzobere Mosireen ("Anyị Na-ekwusi ike") Collective na Cairo: otu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị na-ahụ maka mgbanwe na ndị na'ịgba mbọ iji kwado mgbasa ozi ụmụ amaala gafee Ijipt n'ihi ọdịda Mubarak.<ref name="mosireen.org">{{Cite web|url=http://mosireen.org/?page_id=6|title=About Mosireen &#124;|publisher=Mosireen.org|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> Ọnwa atọ mgbe ọ malitere, Mosireen ghọrọ ọwa YouTube na-enweghị uru na Egypt n'oge niile, na n'ụwa niile n'ọnwa Jenụwarị 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/0/32185/Egypt/0/Egyptian-citizen-journalism-Mosireen-tops-YouTube.aspx|title=Egyptian citizen journalism 'Mosireen' tops YouTube - Media - Egypt - Ahram Online|publisher=English.ahram.org.eg|date=20 January 2012|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ == A mụrụ Abdalla na Glasgow, Scotland, nne na nna ya bụ [[Egypt|ndị Ijipt]], a zụlitere ya na [[London]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/news/celebrity/ny-fffast5498328dec16,0,2784921.story|title=Archived copy|work=www.newsday.com|accessdate=2 February 2022|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20070703224700/http://www.newsday.com/entertainment/news/celebrity/ny-fffast5498328dec16,0,2784921.story|archivedate=3 July 2007}}</ref> Nna Abdalla na nna nna ya bụ ndị a ma ama na-emegide ọchịchị n'Ijipt. Nne na nna ya bụ ndị dọkịta kwagara UK tupu a mụọ ya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Patrick Barkham - talks to actor Khalid Abdalla - 'To screw it up would be offensive'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/dec/10/afghanistan.film|work=The Guardian|date=10 December 2007|author=Barkham|first=Patrick}}</ref> Abdalla gụrụ akwụkwọ na King's College School, ụlọ akwụkwọ kwụụrụ onwe ya maka ụmụ nwoke na Wimbledon na South West London na ụmụ klas ya gụnyere onye na-eme ihe nkiri Ben Barnes na onye na-atọ ọchị Tom Basden. Ọ malitere inwe mmasị n'ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ banyere n'ihe nkiri ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na-aga nke ọma. N'afọ 1998, ọ duziri mmepụta nke Frank McGuinness dere Someone Who'll Watch Over Me, nke mechara nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na Edinburgh Festival ma nweta kpakpando ise na akwụkwọ akụkọ The Scotsman, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ''onye'' nduzi kachasị nta natara otuto a.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.philipswan.homestead.com/Island.html#anchor_1379|title=Island|publisher=Philipswan.homestead.com|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> == Ọrụ == N'afọ 2003, Abdalla rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na Christopher Marlowe's ''Tamburlaine'' the Great na Rose Theatre . Nke a bụ mmepụta mbụ nke Peter Hall's Canon's Mouth Theatre Company nke "ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-eto eto na-achọ ịchọpụta olu ọhụrụ maka nnukwu ihe nkiri ihe atụ nke Renaissance".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.whatsonstage.com/index.php?pg=207&story=E8821063212217|title=Great Tamburlaine 'Reopens' Rose After 400 Years|author=Terri Paddock|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120703170654/http://www.whatsonstage.com/index.php?pg=207&story=E8821063212217|archivedate=3 July 2012|date=11 September 2003}}</ref> Ọrụ ihuenyo mbụ Abdalla bụ n'afọ 2005 nke Spooks nke akpọrọ Infiltration of a New Threat . N'afọ 2006, Abdalla mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na Hollywood na ''United 93'', ihe nkiri banyere mwakpo nke 11 Septemba, ma nweta otuto dị egwu maka ngosipụta ya nke Ziad Jarrah.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Do they really want the part?|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2006/apr/26/entertainment/et-terrorist26|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=26 April 2006|first=John|author=Horn}}</ref> A họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ''onye'' isi ihe nkiri The Kite Runner . N'ịkwadebe maka ọrụ ahụ, ọ nọrọ oge na Kabul na-amụta Dari Persian na kite-efe efe.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/film-cinema/thirty-years-of-kites-weddings-and-funerals-in-afghanistan-1253147.html|title=Thirty years of kites, weddings and funerals in Afghanistan|publisher=Irish Independent|date=23 December 2007|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> N'afọ 2008, Abdalla pụtara dịka Guy Pringle na BBC Radio 4 nke Fortunes of War . Ọ pụtara dị ka Freddy na Green Zone na Matt Damon na onye nduzi Paul Greengrass. N'afọ 2009, Abdalla mepụtara ma mee ihe nkiri Egypt nwere onwe ya In the Last Days of the City, nke Tamer El Said duziri. N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2010, e nyere Abdalla onyinye pụrụ iche maka ihe ọ rụzuru na ihe nkiri na Cairo International Film Festival . N'afọ 2011, ọ bụ onye na-akọ akụkọ na ihe nkiri East to West, nke a makwaara dịka The River Flows Westward .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Cast - East to West: Series|url=http://instantwatcher.com/titles/188165|work=instantwatcher.com|publisher=instantwatcher.com|accessdate=21 May 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130514212251/http://instantwatcher.com/titles/188165|archivedate=14 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The River Flowing Westward Exhibition|url=http://en.medam.org.tr/?p=38|work=MEDAM {{!}} CIVILIZATION STUDIES CENTER|publisher=medam.org.tr|accessdate=21 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=East to West|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/documentary/program/911#Menu:#join_the_discussion|work=SBS: Documentary|publisher=sbs.com.au|accessdate=21 May 2013}}</ref> N'afọ 2016, ọ pụtara dị ka Muhammad XII nke Granada na ihe nkiri Assassin's Creed . N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2021, a mara ọkwa na Abdalla ga-egosipụta onye mmekọ Princess Diana, Dodi Fayed, na oge nke ise nke The Crown.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-09-24|title=Who is Khalid Abdalla, the Actor Cast as Dodi Al-Fayed in 'The Crown'?|url=https://www.el-shai.com/khalid-abdalla-dodi-al-fayed-in-the-crown/|accessdate=2021-10-03|work=El-Shai|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe == Na Jenụwarị - Febụwarị 2011, Abdalla so na ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na Tahrir Square na Cairo, Egypt na nnukwu ngagharị iwe megide ọchịchị Hosni Mubarak.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Khalid Abdalla: 'Fight for noble ideals will continue'|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-12352294|work=BBC News|date=3 February 2011}}</ref> Ọ pụtakwara na Wolf Blitzer na CNN na 9 Febụwarị 2011 na Anderson Cooper<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ebjh_R3C3Ww|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160117112644/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ebjh_R3C3Ww|archivedate=2016-01-17|title=Lies & Brutality of Mubarak's Regime: Anderson Cooper & Egyptian Actor Khalid Abdalla Discuss|publisher=YouTube|date=8 February 2011|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> iji gosipụta echiche ya banyere ngagharị iwe ahụ. Ọ na-aga n'ihu na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'Ijipt.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/jun/15/revolution-egypt-election|title=Revolution is the only way to save Egypt &#124; Khalid Abdalla &#124; Comment is free|work=The Guardian|date=25 April 2013|accessdate=2 September 2013}}</ref> N'afọ 2011, Abdalla ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị guzobere Mosireen Collective na Cairo: otu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị na-agba mbọ na-akwado mgbasa ozi ụmụ amaala gafee Ijipt n'ihi ọdịda Mubarak.<ref name="mosireen.org">{{Cite web|url=http://mosireen.org/?page_id=6|title=About Mosireen &#124;|publisher=Mosireen.org|accessdate=2 September 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://mosireen.org/?page_id=6 "About Mosireen &#x7C;"]. Mosireen.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> Mosireen na-eme ihe nkiri nke mgbanwe na-aga n'ihu, na-ebipụta vidiyo ndị na-agbagha akụkọ mgbasa ozi steeti, na-enye ọzụzụ na ngwá ọrụ na ngosipụta ma nwee ọbá akwụkwọ dị ukwuu nke ihe nkiri. Mgbe ọ dị ọnwa atọ, Mosireen ghọrọ ọwa YouTube na-enweghị uru na Egypt n'oge niile, na n'ụwa niile n'ọnwa Jenụwarị 2012.<ref name="mosireen.org" /><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/11/04/crowdfunding-citizen-journalism-in-cairo/|title=Crowdfunding Citizen Journalism in Cairo|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=16 September 2013|first=Robert|author=Mackey|date=4 November 2012}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba 2011, Abdalla lụrụ enyi ya nwanyị ogologo oge, Cressida Trew. == Ihe nkiri == {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Ihe edeturu |- |2005 |''Egwu'' |Yazdi |Ihe omume: "Njem Okporo ụzọ" |- | rowspan="2" |2006 |''United 93'' |Ziad Jarrah | |- |''Cannes 2006: Akụkọ Carlos Boyero'' |Onwe ya |TV dị mkpirikpi |- | rowspan="3" |2007 |''Gbanye ọnụ gị'' |JJ Farouk | |- |''Onye Na-agba ọsọ Kite'' |Amir Qadiri | |- |''Ihe Nzuzo A Na-apụta'' |Onwe ya |Ihe omume: "The Kite Runner" |- |2008 |''Ihe nkiri 3'' |onwe ya |1 ihe omume |- | rowspan="2" |2010 |''Ógbè Ndị Na-acha Ọhịa'' |Freddy | |- |''Maydoum'' |Sharif |N'ụzọ dị mkpirikpi |- |2011 |''Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ'' |Onye na-akọ akụkọ |Olu, ihe omume 7 |- | rowspan="3" |2012 |''Predella'' |Magid |N'ụzọ dị mkpirikpi |- |''Al Alamayn'' |Mahmoud |N'ụzọ dị mkpirikpi |- |''Ngwá Agha Dị Ịcha Mma'' |Onwe ya |Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi |- |2013 |''Ogige ahụ'' |Onwe ya |Ihe nkiri |- | rowspan="2" |2014 |''Agụ'' |Nadeem | |- |''Obere Ogwe nke Midnight'' |Sakaria | |- |2015 |''1001 Ihe e mepụtara na Ụwa nke Ibn Al-Haytham'' |Ibn Al-Haytham |Olu |- | rowspan="3" |2016 |''N'ụbọchị Ikpeazụ nke Obodo'' |Khalid El-Said | |- |''Ụdị Onye A Na-agba Anyị mgba okpuru'' |Luk | |- |''Okpukpe nke Ogbu Mmadụ'' |Muhammad nke Iri na Abụọ nke Granada | |- |2017 |''Nnụnụ Dị Anyị'' |Ọbọgwụ |Olu |- |2019-2020 |''Hanna'' |Jerome Sawyer |Ihe omume 6 |- |2020 |''Ndị nọ n'okpuru chi'' |Octavius | |- | rowspan="2" |2022 |''Okpueze'' |Dodi Fayed |Ihe nkiri |- |''Onye na-agba ịnyịnya ọnwa'' |Selim / Osiris |Ọrụ bụ isi; ihe omume 3 |} == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 35igseml830j51yqcoaull4d7jwjp69 0 16957 85654 80957 2022-07-28T16:05:31Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Laila El Garaa F40 Discus London.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Laila El Garaa''' (Arabic) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu Paralympic si [[Morocco]] na-asọmpi karịsịa na ụdị F40 shot putt events. == Ọrụ == O sonyere na afọ 2004 Summer Paralympics na Athens, [[Greece|Gris]]. N'ebe ahụ, o ritere ihe nrite ọlaọcha na ihe omume ụmụ nwanyị F40 shot putt. O sonyekwara na F40 javelin throw nke ụmụ nwanyị O mekwara asọmpi na afọ 2008 Summer Paralympics na Beijing, [[China]]. N'ebe ahụ, o ritere ọla nchara na ihe omume ụmụ nwanyị F40 shot putt. O sonyekwara na asọmpi F40 nke ụmụ nwanyị. == Ndụ onwe onye == Ụmụnne ya nwanyị Najat na Hayat bụ ndị nwetara ihe nrite Paralympic.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.paralympic.org/hayat-el-garaa|title=Hayat El Garaa|work=paralympic.org|accessdate=1 September 2021}}</ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == <references /> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] qjeqqbn3nd2fqbtyjo861p3irq1zshn 0 16962 85643 80969 2022-07-28T15:41:18Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Laila Marrakchi.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Laila Marrakchi''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1975 na Casablanca) bụ onye Morocco na-eme ihe nkiri nke a ma ama maka ihe nkiri esemokwu Marock. E gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na ngalaba Un Certain Regard na 2005 Cannes Film Festival.<ref name="festival-cannes.com">{{Cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/4284727/year/2005.html|title=Festival de Cannes: Marock|accessdate=2009-12-12|work=festival-cannes.com}}</ref> Ọ lụrụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri Alexandre Aja. Ọ tolitere na klas dị elu nke Casablanca nke a na-egosipụta na Marock. == Ihe nkiri == === Onye nduzi === * Marock (2005) * ''Momo mambo'' (2003) * ''narị dirham abụọ'' (2002) * ''Horizon perdu, L'' (2000) * ''Nkume nke Casbah'' (2013) * ''Eddy'' (2020) TV == Hụkwa == * Sanaa Hamri == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{IMDb name|0550071}} {{Authority control}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 2afgxngi3hay798teamkkluc5mkm17d 0 17126 85777 81140 2022-07-29T11:56:32Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Snatt's - Mariam Coulibaly (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Mariam Coulibaly''' (amụrụ na 7 Ọktoba, na afọ 1997) bụ onye Mali na-agba bọọlụ basketball maka Landerneau Bretagne Basket na otu mba Mali.<ref>[http://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/p/rpp//q/Mariam_Coulibaly/pid//_//players.html FIBA profile]</ref> O sonyere na Afrobasket ụmụ nwanyị nke afọ 2017.<ref>[http://www.fiba.basketball/womensafrobasket/2017/Mariam-Coulibaly 2017 Women's Afrobasket profile]</ref> == Ihe odide == <references /> {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Mariam Coulibaly at FIBA [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] mgg2s8c1iyuu3wn9d99takk0t8yyciw 0 17165 85655 81185 2022-07-28T16:06:11Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:The 5th Dimension 1971.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Lamonte McLemore''' (amụrụ n'ọnwa Septemba 17, nke afọ 1939) bụ onye America na-agụ egwú, onye na-ede egwu, na onye na-ese foto. Ọ bụ onye guzobere The 5th Dimension, otu egwu a ma ama na ngwụcha afọ 1960 na mmalite afọ 1970. McLemore lụrụ Lisa Harvey ma nwee nwa nwanyị aha ya bụ Ciara. N'afọ 2014, o dere ma bipụta akụkọ ndụ ya na Robert-Allan Arno, From the Hobo Flats to The 5th Dimension - A Life Fulfilled in Baseball, Photography, and Music.<ref>{{Cite web|title=From the Hobo Flats to The 5th Dimension|url=https://www.amazon.com/Hobo-Flats-5th-Dimension-Photography/dp/0692307362#reader_0692307362|first=Lamonte|author=McLemore|date=2014|accessdate=6 July 2016|publisher=Amazon.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Interview with Lamonte McLemore|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PUi4vkorFKA|archiveurl=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/PUi4vkorFKA|archivedate=2021-12-15|date=10 June 2015|accessdate=6 July 2016|publisher=YouTube.com}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ McLemore na St. Louis, [[Mizurị|Missouri]]. Ọ bụ onye na-ese foto maka magazin ''Playboy'', ''Ebony'', ''Jet'', People, na Harper's Bazaar.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lamonte McLemore Photography Website|url=http://www.lamontephotography.com/|accessdate=21 June 2016}}</ref> === Bezbọọlu === McLemore bụ onye Afrịka Amerịka mbụ na-eme egwuregwu ịnwale maka St. Louis Cardinals. Mgbe ọ kwagara Los Angeles, ọ bụ onye na-agba ọsọ na Los Angeles Dodgers n'oge dị mkpirikpi.<ref name="THM">{{Cite web|title=Lamonte McLemore|url=https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/lamonte-mclemore-41|work=The HistoryMakers|accessdate=10 February 2020}}</ref> === Foto === Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị n'afọ 1952, McLemore debanyere aha na United States Navy, ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese foto n'elu. Ọ bụ onye guzobere Helmut Graphics, ma rụọ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ dị ka onye na-ese foto malite n'afọ 1958. McLemore bụ onye Afrịka Amerịka mbụ na-ese foto nke Harper's Bazaar magazine were n'ọrụ ma bụrụkwa onye na-ese ihe maka mkpuchi album mbụ nke Stevie Wonder. McLemore abụwo onye na-ese foto maka magazin Jet na Ebony ihe karịrị afọ iri anọ. Ọ bụ n'ihi foto ya na Miss Black Beauty Pageant n'etiti afọ 1960 ka ọ zutere Marilyn McCoo na Florence LaRue nke mechara mee ka e mepụta The 5th Dimension.<ref name="THM">{{Cite web|title=Lamonte McLemore|url=https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/lamonte-mclemore-41|work=The HistoryMakers|accessdate=10 February 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/lamonte-mclemore-41 "Lamonte McLemore"]. ''The HistoryMakers''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> === Ide egwu === O so dee egwu abụọ nke The 5th Dimension dere, A Love Like Ours (ya na Bob Alcivar) na The Singer (ya na Elliot Willensky).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.45cat.com/record/b880|title=Lamonte McLemore, Bob Alcivar - A Love Like Ours|work=45cat.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.45cat.com/record/965us|title=Elliot Willensky, Lamonte McLemore - The Singer|work=45cat.com}}</ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] fdc0hx12c2dsroamj9oco13ge882mhx 0 17211 85687 81233 2022-07-28T16:26:44Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kadir Nelson 2017.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kadir Nelson''' (n'ubochí irí na isé n'ọnwa Mée, 1974) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe, ónyé na-eme ihe osise, na ''onye'' édémédé nke Los Angeles nke a maara nke ọma màkà ihe osise ya nke a na-egosipụtakarị na mkpuchi magazin The New Yorker, na mkpuchi album màkà [[Michael Jackson]] na Drake. Ọrụ ya lekwasịrị ányà na omenala na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị Africa America. ''The New York Times'' kọwara ọrụ ya dị ka: "ọrụ dị elu, nke na-emetụta nke ukwuu. Ihe osise Neelson na-ejupụta na gburugburu, na mgbe mgbe ihe nnọchianya doro ányá.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Paul|first=Pamela|title=Black History Greats 'Nelson Mandela,' by Kadir Nelson, and More|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/06/books/nelson-mandela-by-kadir-nelson-and-more.html?mtrref=www.google.com&auth=login-email|work=NYTimes.com|publisher=NYTimes.com|accessdate=28 September 2018}}</ref> Ọ bụ ónyé na-anata Caldecott nsọpụrụ ugboro abụọ ma merie 2020 Caldecott Medal màkà akwụkwọ ya The Undefeated . == Ọrụ == N'afọ 1996, Nelson malitere ọrụ ya dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe màkà ihe nkírí Steven Spielberg bụ Amistad, na ihe nkiri animated Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron . Nelson emeela ọtụtụ stampụ ncheta maka United States Postal Service gụnyere stampụ ndị gosipụtara Wilt Chamberlain, Joe Dimaggio, na [[Richard Wright (author)|Richard Wright]].<ref>{{Cite news|author=Davis|first=David|title=Wilt the Stilt Becomes Wilt the Stamp|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/05/sports/basketball/wilt-chamberlain-the-stilt-postage-stamp-philadelphia-76ers.html|accessdate=28 September 2018|work=The New York Times|date=December 4, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=New York City|url=https://postalmuseum.si.edu/newyorkcitystampart/p4.html|title=Baseball - New York City: A Portrait Through Stamp Art|publisher=Postalmuseum.si.edu|accessdate=2018-09-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191210204609/https://postalmuseum.si.edu/newyorkcitystampart/p4.html|archivedate=2019-12-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://about.usps.com/news/national-releases/2009/pr09_037.htm|title=Richard Wright Immortalized on Postage|work=about.usps.com}}</ref> O dekwara ma / ma ọ bụ gosipụta ihe karịrị akwụkwọ foto irí atọ gụnyere, Brothers of the Knight nke ónyé na-eme ihe nkírí Debbie Allen, WE ARE THE SHIP: The Story of Negro League Baseball, nke gosipụtara na mkpuchi nke magazin Sports Illustrated, na Heart and Soul: The Story nke America na African Americans.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-8037-2488-4|title=Children's Book Review: Brothers of the Knight by Debbie Allen, Author, Toby Sherry, Editor, Kadir Nelson, Illustrator Dial Books $16.99 (40p) ISBN 978-0-8037-2488-4}}</ref><ref name="npr.org">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18518791|title=Illustrated Book Chronicles Negro League Pioneers}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.si.com/vault/issue/1002358/0|title=March 10, 2008 Issue Viewer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2011/09/26/140807940/heart-and-soul-an-african-american-history|title='Heart And Soul': An African-American History}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, e nyèrè Nelson ọrụ ise mkpuchi mbụ ya màkà magazin The New Yorker, onyinyo nke [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/cover-story-nelson-mandela-hero|title=Cover Story: Nelson Mandela, Hero|journal=The New Yorker|date=2013-05-07}}</ref> Nelson emeela ọtụtụ mkpuchi a na-agaghị echefu echefu màkà magazin ahụ gụnyere, ''Eustace Negro'', Schomburg Center, Harlem, New York, na A Day at the Beach.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/cover-story-nine-ninety|title=Cover Story: Nine for Ninety|journal=The New Yorker|date=2015-02-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/cover-story-2016-02-22|title=Cover Story: "Schomburg Center, Harlem, New York," by Kadir Nelson|journal=The New Yorker|date=2016-02-15}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/cover-story-2016-07-11|title=Cover Story: Kadir Nelson's "A Day at the Beach"|journal=The New Yorker|date=2016-07-04}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Nelson na Washington D.C., ma too na Atlantic City, New Jersey na San Diego, California, nwá nkè ónyé édémédé Emily Gunter na ónyé nkụzi Lenwood Nelson.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.kadirnelson.com/cv|title=CV|work=KadirNelson.com|accessdate=2018-03-16}}</ref><ref>Johnson, Virginia, [http://www.librarypoint.org/kadir_nelson Author of the Month: Kadir Nelson]," Librarypoint, Central Rappahannock Library District. Retrieved 3 July 2016</ref> Ọ natara ọzụzụ mbụ ya na nka site n'aka nwanne nna ya, Michael Morris, onye bụ onye na-ese ihe na ónyé nkụzi nka.<ref>"[http://www.wearetheship.com/about-the-author.html We are the ship; About the author and artist]." Retrieved 3 July 2016</ref> Ma nwanne nnà ya na ónyé nkụzi nka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya kụziiri ya ụkpụrụ na usoro nka dị mkpa, gụnyere otu esi eji mmanụ ese ihe. Mgbe ọ zụlitere ọfịs dị egwu n'oge ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Crawford High na San Diego, Kadir Nelson nwetara agụmakwụkwọ na Pratt Institute dị na Brooklyn, New York. Nelson nwetara BFA ya na Pratt Institute na Brooklyn, New York na 1996.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thegrio.com/black-history/thegrios-100/thegrios-100-kadir-nelson.php|title=TheGrio's 100: Kadir Nelson, drawing from the past to illustrate&nbsp;hope|date=1 February 2010|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> == Ọrụ == N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1999, e gosipụtara ihe osise Nelson na-egosi ihe nkiri baseball nke Negro league na magazin Sports Illustrated na ''peeji'' mmalite ya Leading Off.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.si.com/vault/issue/703947/15|title=August 30, 1999 Issue Viewer}}</ref> Ha bụ ụfọdụ n'ime ihe osise mbụ n'usoro ọrụ nke dugara Nelson dee ma gosipụta akwụkwọ na-echeta akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Negro Baseball Leagues nke akpọrọ, We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro Leagues Baseball, nke Jump at the Sun bipụtara na 2008.<ref name="npr.org">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18518791|title=Illustrated Book Chronicles Negro League Pioneers}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18518791 "Illustrated Book Chronicles Negro League Pioneers"].</cite></ref> E mepụtara Nelson na-eto nke mbụ n'ime afọ asaa ma mee ka Nelson nweta Sibert Medal, Coretta Scott King Author Award na Illustrator Honor.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/kadir-nelson/we-are-the-ship/|title=WE ARE THE SHIP by Kadir Nelson , Kadir Nelson - Kirkus Reviews}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/978-0-7868-0832-8|title=Children's Book Review: We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball by Kadir Nelson, Author, Kadir Nelson, Illustrator, Hank Aaron, Foreword by . Hyperion/Jump at the Sun $18.99 (96p) ISBN 978-0-7868-0832-8}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2008/11/06/books/20081109ILLUSTRATEDBOOKS_3.html|title=Best Illustrated Children's Books 2008 - The New York Times > Books > Slide Show > Slide 2 of 11|work=archive.nytimes.com}}</ref> We Are the Ship bụ nke Brilliance Audio wepụtara dị ka akwụkwọ a na-ege ntị na 2009, nke ónyé na-eme ihe nkiri olu bụ Dion Graham kọrọ. == Nkwado na nsọpụrụ == Nelson enwetala ọtụtụ Gold na Silver Medals site na New York Society of Illustrators. N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2014, e nyere Nelson onyinye Hamilton King màkà ihe osise kachasị mma n'afọ. Nelson bụkwa ónyé natara NAACP Image Awards atọ maka akwụkwọ foto ya, na ''New York Times'' Best Illustrated Book for We Are The Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball. Nelson bụ onye mmeri Caldecott Honor Award ugboro abụọ. N'afọ 2020, Nelson ritere ihe nrite Caldecott na Coretta Scott King Award maka ihe osise ya na The Undefeated .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/27/books/newbery-new-kid-jerry-craft-caldecott-undefeated-kwame-alexander.html|title=Graphic Novel Wins Newbery Medal for the First Time|work=New York Times}}</ref> Ọ natara NAACP Image Award maka akwụkwọ Just the Two of Us. Maka akwụkwọ ya, We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball, ọ natara 2008 CASEY Award maka akwụkwọ baseball kacha mma, 2009 Coretta Scott King Author Award, na 2009 Robert F. Sibert Informational Book Award.<ref>{{Cite web|title=CASEY Award|publisher=Spitball: The Literary Baseball Magazine|url=http://www.spitballmag.com/Casey-Award|accessdate=2011-10-22}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/ala/newspresscenter/news/pressreleases2009/january2009/ymasibert.cfm|title=Kadir Nelson wins 2009 Sibert Medal|publisher=American Library Association|date=January 26, 2009|accessdate=2011-10-22}}</ref> Akwụkwọ ya, ''[[Nelson Mandela]]'', bụ akwụkwọ Coretta Scott King Honor na 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/rt/emiert/coretta-scott-king-book-awards-all-recipients-1970-present|title=Coretta Scott King Book Awards - All Recipients, 1970-Present|author=JAMUNDSEN|date=5 April 2012}}</ref><ref>[http://edition.cnn.com/2014/01/27/living/newbery-caldecott-awards-2014-kate-dicamillo-books/ And the Newbery, Caldecott award winners are...], Ashley Strickland, CNN, January 27, 2014</ref> == Ihe ngosi == Nelson enweela ihe ngosi na gallery na ebe ngosi ihe mgbè ochie na United States na ụwa, gụnyere Muskegon Museum of Art, Chicago Art Institute, na The Studio Museum na Harlem.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlive.com/entertainment/muskegon/index.ssf/2011/01/story_of_negro_league_baseball.html|title='We Are the Ship: Story of Negro League Baseball' at Muskegon Museum of Art}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/04/26/arts/art-review-a-black-world-of-ins-and-outs.html|title=ART REVIEW; A Black World Of Ins and Outs|first=Michael|author=Kimmelman}}</ref> N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ụlọ ọrụ Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery na National Museum of African American History and Culture jikọtara aka nweta ihe osise Kadir Nelson nke Henrietta Lacks. HBO nyèrè iwu ka e see Lacks.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://nmaahc.si.edu/about/news/national-portrait-gallery-presents-portrait-henrietta-lacks-co-acquisition-national|title=National Portrait Gallery Presents a Portrait of Henrietta Lacks}}</ref> == Akwụkwọ == '''Ihe osise naanị ọ gwụla ma egosiri ya n'ụzọ ọzọ.''' * Brothers of the Knight nke Debbie Allen. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * Big Jabe nke Jerdine Nolen. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://harpercollins.com/books/9780060540616/Big_Jabe/index.aspx|title=Big Jabe - Jerdine Nolen - Paperback|first=Jerdine|author=Nolen|work=HarperCollins US|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Salt in His Shoes: Michael Jordan na Pursuit of a Dream nke Deloris na Roslyn Jordan. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?tab=1&pid=411354|title=SimonSays's On Demand Pages on Vimeo|work=www.simonsays.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Na-agba egwú na nku, Debbie Allen. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://us.penguingroup.com/nf/Book/BookDisplay/0,,9780803725010,00.html|title=Dancing in the Wings by Debbie Allen - PenguinRandomHouse.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Just the Two of Us nke Will Smith dere. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji](NAACP Image Award)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://content.scholastic.com/browse/book.jsp?id=2437|title=''Just the Two of Us'', Scholastic website|accessdate=18 August 2017|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120708210659/http://content.scholastic.com/browse/book.jsp?id=2437|archivedate=8 July 2012}}</ref> * Biko, Baby, ''Biko'' site na Spike na Tonya Lee. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?tab=1&pid=516046|title=SimonSays's On Demand Pages on Vimeo|work=www.simonsays.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * ''N'okpuru osisi Krismas'' nke Nikki Grimes. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * ''Obodo nke'' lara n'iyi nke Ann Grifalconi. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://us.penguingroup.com/nf/Book/BookDisplay/0,,9780803726239,00.html|title=''The Village that Vanished'' at Penguin USA website|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * ''Thunder Rose'' nke Jerdine Nolen. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * ''Ellington abụghị okporo ámá'' site na Ntozake Shange. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] (Ihe nrite onye edemede Coretta Scott King)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?tab=1&pid=410252|title=SimonSays's On Demand Pages on Vimeo|work=www.simonsays.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Ha nwere ụwa dum n'aka ya, nke Kadir Nelson sere, dabere na abụ ọdịnala. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://us.penguingroup.com/nf/Book/BookDisplay/0,,9780803728509,00.html|title=He's Got the Whole World in His Hands by Kadir Nelson - PenguinRandomHouse.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * ''Real Slam Dunk'' nke Charisse Richardson. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://shop.scholastic.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?productId=58267&langId=-1&storeId=10001&catalogId=10004&sa_campaign=internal_ads/scholastic3_0/search/|title=''The Real Slam Dunk'' at Scholastic website|accessdate=18 August 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205121929/http://shop.scholastic.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/ProductDisplay?productId=58267&langId=-1&storeId=10001&catalogId=10004&sa_campaign=internal_ads%2Fscholastic3_0%2Fsearch%2F|archivedate=5 February 2012}}</ref> * ''Hewitt Anderson bụ'' Great Big Life nke Jerdine Nolen dere. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/hewittandersonsg00jerd|title=''Hewitt Anderson's Great Big Life'' at Simon & Schuster website|accessdate=18 August 2017|isbn=9780689868665|date=January 2005|author=Nolen|first=Jerdine}}</ref> * Biko, Puppy, ''Biko'' site na Spike na Tonya Lee. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?tab=1&pid=512062|title=SimonSays's On Demand Pages on Vimeo|work=www.simonsays.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Moses: Mgbe Harriet Tubman duuru ndị ya gaa nnwere onwe, nke Carole Boston Weatherford, Hyperion/Jump at the Sun, 2006 (2007 Caldecott Honor book)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hyperionbooksforchildren.com/board/displaybook.asp?id=1733|title=Disney Books Official Site - Disney Publishing Worldwide|work=Disney Books - Disney Publishing Worldwide|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Henry's Freedom Box: Ezi Akụkọ sitere na Underground Railroad, Ellen Levine. Scholastic, 2007.2008 Caldecott Honor book) * Michael's Golden Rules nke Deloris Jordan, mmeghe nke Michael Jordan. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.simonsays.com/content/book.cfm?tab=1&pid=524349|title=SimonSays's On Demand Pages on Vimeo|work=www.simonsays.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * We Are the Ship: The Story of Negro League Baseball, nke Kadir Nelson dere ma gosipụta, okwu mbido nke Hank Aaron, Hyperion/Jump at the Sun, 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wearetheship.com|title=WE ARE THE SHIP: The Story of NEGRO LEAGUE BASEBALL. Words and Paintings by Kadir Nelson|work=www.wearetheship.com|accessdate=18 August 2017}}</ref> * Abe's Hones Words, nke Doreen Rappaport dere. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * Mgbanwe Abịala: Onye na-ese ihe na-eme emume mmụọ anyị nke America, ihe Barack Obama kwuru, ihe osise ojii na ọcha nke Kadir Nelson. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2009.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-1-4169-8955-4|978-1-4169-8955-4]] * Testing the Ice: A True Story About Jackie Robinson, nke Sharon Robinson, Scholastic, 2009; * All God's Critters, abụ abụ nke Bill Staines, Simon & Schuster, 2009 * Mama Miti: Wangari Maathai na Osisi nke Kenya, nke Donna Jo Napoli, Simon & Schuster/Paula Wiseman Books, 2010, * A Nation's Hope: The Story of Boxing Legend Joe Louis, nke Matt de la Peña, Dial Books, 2011, <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/10/books/review/childrens-books-a-nations-hope-and-bird-in-a-box.html?_r=2&ref=books|work=The New York Times|first=David|author=Margolick|title=Children's Books - 'A Nation's Hope' and 'Bird in a Box'|date=April 8, 2011}}</ref> * ''Nelson Mandela'', nke Kadir Nelson dere ma see, 2013, * Baby Bear, nke Kadir Nelson dere ma gosipụta, 2014, * If You Plant a Seed, nke Kadir Nelson dere ma gosipụta, 2015, * {{Cite book|author=Taylor, Mildred D.|others=Introduction by Jacqueline Woodson; illustration by Kadir Nelson|title=Roll of thunder, hear my cry|edition=40th Anniversary Special|location=New York|publisher=Dial Books for Young Readers|year=2016 <!--|isbn=9781101993880-->}} * Blue Sky, White Stars, nke Sarvinder Naberhaus dere ma gosipụta ya site na Kadir Nelson, 2017, * The Undefeated, nke Kwame Alexander dere ma gosipụta ya site na Kadir Nelson, 2019, == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Official website * [http://aalbc.com/authors/author.php?author_name=Kadir+Nelson Nelson na AALBC.com] * [http://authors.simonandschuster.com/Kadir-Nelson/1485092 Nelson na onye na-ebipụta Simon na Schuster] * [http://www.harpercollins.com/authors/12530/Kadir_Nelson/index.aspx Nelson na onye na-ebipụta HarperCollins] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110124163828/http://www2.scholastic.com/browse/contributor.jsp?id=2437 Nelson na onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ Scholastic] * We Are the Ship bụ ebe nrụọrụ weebụ akwụkwọ ụmụaka * [http://www.blackartdepot.com/kadirnelson-bio.htm Akụkọ ndụ Nelson, na njikọ ndị ọzọ, na Black Art Depot] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20110708144456/http://www.childrensbookradio.com/childrensbookradiopodcast28.mp3 Ajụjụ ọnụ Nelson site na Disemba 3, 2007, na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Children's Book Radio] * {{IMDb name|0625501}} * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5iyUgqSuFfg Ajụjụ ọnụ banyere] Change Has Come na YouTube (Simon & Schuster videos) * [https://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=4698 Nelson na 2009 National Book Festival], Library of Congress [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 1dfqjtlgsyjj1inmaysb6s80f1n65dj 0 17738 85649 82370 2022-07-28T15:50:20Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Kyle dargan 0878.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kyle Dargan''' bụ onye Amerịka na-ede uri. Ọ bụ onye dere nchịkọta uri ise. Dargan bụ ugbu onye Prọfeso só akuzi literature na onye enyemaka directọ nke creative writing na American University. == Akụkọ ndụ == A mụrụ Dargan na Newark, New Jersey. Ọ natara BA na Mahadum Virginia na MFA na Mahadim Indiana.<ref name="Poetry Foundaton">{{Cite web|title=Kyle Dargan|url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/kyle-dargan|work=Poetry Foundation|accessdate=14 January 2020}}</ref> Mahadum Georgia Press bipụtara nchịkọta abụ anọ mbụ nke Dargan. Nchịkọta mbụ ya, The Listening (2004), bụ onye natara Cave Canem Poetry Prize n'afọ 2004. Nchịkọta nke abụọ ya, Bouquet of Hungers (2007), nyere ya Hurston/Wright Legacy Award na uri n'afọ 2008. E bipụtara "Logorrhea Dementia" n'afọ 2010 ma bipụta Honest Engine n'afọ 2015. Akwụkwọ nke ise Dargan, ''Anagnorisis'', (Triquarterly, 2018), meriri Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize site na Academy of American Poets n'afọ 2018. Dargan bụ ugbu onye Prọfeso só akuzi literature na onye enyemaka directọ nke creativector of creaMahadumtAmerican. can University. Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke magazin POST NO ILLS. Dargan bi na Washington D.C.<ref name="Adroit Journal">{{Cite web|author=Demuren|first=Dolapo|title=Conversations with Contributors: Kyle Dargan|url=https://theadroitjournal.org/2019/03/21/conversations-with-contributors-kyle-dargan/|work=The Adroit Journal|accessdate=14 January 2020}}</ref> == Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ == * The Listening, (University of Georgia Press, 2004) * Bouquet of Hungers, (University of Georgia Press, 2007) * ''Logorrhea Dementia'': A Self-Diagnosis, (University of Georgia Press, 2010) * Honest Engine, (University of Georgia Press, 2015) * ''Anagnorisis'', (Triquarterly, 2018) == Onyinye == * 2003 Ihe nrite nke abụ uri nke Cave Canem, The Listening<ref name="Cave Canem">{{Cite web|title=CAVE CANEM POETRY PRIZE-WINNING BOOKS|url=https://cavecanempoets.org/publications/|work=Cave Canem Poetry|accessdate=14 January 2020}}</ref> * 2008 Ihe nrite nke Hurston/Wright Legacy na Poetry, Bouquet of Hungers<ref name="Hurston Wright Foundation">{{Cite web|title=HURSTON/WRIGHT FOUNDATION ANNOUNCES 2016 LEGACY AWARDS|url=https://www.hurstonwright.org/hurstonwright-foundation-announces-2016-legacy-awards/|work=Hurston/Wright Foundation|accessdate=14 January 2020}}</ref> * 2019 Ihe nrite Lenore Marshall Poetry, ''Anagnorisis''<ref name="Poetry Foundaton">{{Cite web|title=Kyle Dargan|url=https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/kyle-dargan|work=Poetry Foundation|accessdate=14 January 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poets/kyle-dargan "Kyle Dargan"]. ''Poetry Foundation''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 January</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] syexsm8a6zctn0g6y77vl98dgh1ilwd 0 17763 85773 82407 2022-07-29T11:39:40Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Marcia Jones 2.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Marcia Jones''' (amụrụ n'ihe dị ka 1972 na [[Chicago|Chicago Illinois]]) bụ ónyé prọfesọ America na onye na-ese ihe n'oge a, nke a maara màkà ọrụ mgbasa ozi ya na nnukwu ọrụ ntinye.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://pendulumswing.wordpress.com/2011/07/07/the-trove-marcia-jones/|title=The Trove: Marcia Jones|work=pendulum|accessdate=2016-03-05}}</ref> == Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ == A mụrụ Jones n'oge na Chicago's Little Company of Mary Hospital na Paul Davis na Christine Jones. Mgbè ya na nne ya kwagara ọtụtụ ugboro, ọ nọrọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya na Los Angeles, CA na Marshall High School. Jones gụrụ akwụkwọ na Fashion Design na Mahadum Clark Atlanta ebe o mechara kụzie ma kwaga New York na 1995 mgbe ndị na-ese ihe dị ka [[Radcliffe Bailey]] kpaliri ya ịchụso nka dị mmá. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ n'okpuru [[Juan Logan]], [1]Kojo Griffin, Susan Page na Cora Cohen na UNC Greensboro iji nweta MFA ya na nka ányá na 2004.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://pendulumswing.wordpress.com/2011/07/07/the-trove-marcia-jones/|title=The Trove: Marcia Jones|work=pendulum|accessdate=2016-03-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://pendulumswing.wordpress.com/2011/07/07/the-trove-marcia-jones/ "The Trove: Marcia Jones"]. ''pendulum''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> == Ọrụ == Jones kwagara New York na 1995 iji chụsoo imepụta ejiji ma rụọ ọrụ màkà Harriette Cole tupu ọ chọta oku ya dị ka ezigbo ónyé na-ese ihe. Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe (ihe ngosi), na-ese onyinyo iji mee ka egwu dị ndụ n'elu ikpo okwu, na ihe nkiri Brooklyn Bohemian na ebe ndị dị ka Brooklyn Moon Cafe nke gosipụtara mmalite nkè ọrụ dịka Mos Def, Common, Saul Williams, [[Erykah Badu]], Kevin Powell, na Sarah Jones.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ebony.com/entertainment-culture/jessica-care-moore-mixes-art-activism-to-a-tea-111#axzz428oeDOzN|title=jessica Care moore Mixes Art + Activism to a 'Tea' [INTERVIEW]|work=EBONY|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.villagevoice.com/music/brooklyn-s-nkiru-books-rises-up-once-more-with-help-from-talib-kweli-8184321|title=Brooklyn's Nkiru Books Rises Up Once More With Help From Talib Kweli|author=Connor|first=Jackson|work=Village Voice|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bkboheme.com/about/synopsis.php|title=Brooklyn Boheme - A feature documentary by Diane Paragas and Nelson George - Synopsis|work=www.bkboheme.com|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref> Ọrụ ya pụtara dị ka ihe osise màkà akwụkwọ Saul Williams, The Seventh Octave na abọm ya, ''Amethyst Rock Star'', ya na ya rụkọkwara ọrụ n'akwụkwọ ya, S / HE .<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/27/style/shopping-with-saul-williams-downtown-to-stardom-in-one-leap.html|title=SHOPPING WITH/Saul Williams; Downtown to Stardom in One Leap|author=Nieves|first=Evelyn|date=1998-09-27|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/Saul-Williams-Amethyst-Rock-Star/release/3571175|title=Saul Williams - Amethyst Rock Star|work=Discogs|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Jones zutere onye na-ede uri Saul Williams mgbè ọ kwagara New York ma na 1996 mụọ nwa ha nwanyị, Saturn River Renge, mgbè ọ rụchara ọrụ awa iri isii.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://pendulumswing.wordpress.com/2011/07/07/the-trove-marcia-jones/|title=The Trove: Marcia Jones|work=pendulum|accessdate=2016-03-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://pendulumswing.wordpress.com/2011/07/07/the-trove-marcia-jones/ "The Trove: Marcia Jones"]. ''pendulum''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ifelicious.com/2012/01/23/pt-12-interview-with-saul-williams-saturns-daddy-and-volcanic-sunlight/|title=(Pt 1/2) Interview with Saul Williams: Saturn's daddy and 'Volcanic Sunlight'|author=ifelicious|work=Ifelicious|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref> N'afọ 2004, ụbọchị atọ ka ọ nwetasịrị MFA ya, a kpọgara Jones n'ụlọ ọgwụ ma chọpụta na ọ na-arịa ọrịa Multiple Sclerosis.<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://clclt.com/charlotte/artist-marcia-jones-works-through-her-pain/Content?oid=2176254|title=Artist Marcia Jones works through her pain|author=Moses|first=Olufunke|work=Creative Loafing Charlotte|accessdate=2016-03-06}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist|2}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] q5t5t6tsd08a6uba87d3j1eaw7jrm7w 0 17930 85650 82659 2022-07-28T15:53:12Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kyle Townsend.Los Angeles.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kyle Townsend''' (amuru Septemba 21, 1978) bu onye omekorita America, onye na-ede uri na onye na-ede ihe. Ọ mepụtala egwu maka ndị na-ese ihe egwu egwu dị ka 5-time GRAMMY Onye meriri ihe nrite Celine Dion, onye na-ede abụ onye ahọpụtara oge 10 Academy Award Diane Warren, yana Mary J Blige, Lady Gaga, Jessie J, Andra Day, na onye mmeri Academy Award Jennifer Hudson.. Ọrụ ya enwetala nhọpụta 3 Academy Award, yana 3 Grammy Award Nominations. == Oge ọ malitere == A zụlitere Kyle Townsend na mpaghara Central District nke Seattle Washington na Jackson Street nke akụkọ ihe méré eme. Mpaghara a bụbu ébé óbíbí nke ndị egwu a ma ama Ray Charles, Quincy Jones, na Jimi Hendrix. Ọ bụ nne ya, ónyé bụ ónyé ụkọchukwu ma bụrụkwa ónyé nduzi ukwe na chọọchị ezinụlọ ya gàrà, mere ka ọ mata egwu. Ọ malitere ịpị piano site na ntị mgbe ọ dị afọ isii ma tinye ya dị ka onye na-akpọ ụbọ akwara na chọọchị ya mgbe ọ dị obere afọ asaa. Ndị egwu ụka ndị ọzọ si n'ógbè Seattle ka ukwuu duziri ya, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na otu, ya na onye na-edekọ ozioma nke ritere GRAMMY Award, Reverend Timothy Wright.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3667742/bio "IMDB" Bio for Kyle Townsend, November 24, 2012]</ref> N'oge ọ na-eto eto, a na-akwụ ya ụgwọ ugboro ugboro ka ọ na-egwuri egwu na agbamakwụkwọ na ihe omume ụka ndị ọzọ na gburugburu ọbọdọ ahụ. Ka oge na-aga, ọ ga-elekwasị anya na mmepụta n'oge ọ ga-ezute ohere na ụlọ ahịa ngwá ọrụ dị nso na Seattle, ka ọ na-ele ónyé ahịa na-eme egwu na ebe ọrụ keyboard. N'ịbụ onye sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ, ọ na-ekwu "Ọ bụ ezie na abụ m ónyé egwu ndụ m niile, nke ahụ bụ oge m kpebiri ịbụ onye na-emepụta ihe. O mèrè n'otu ntabi anya". N'ime otu afọ, ọ ga-anọ na Los Angeles na-achụso ọrụ na egwu. Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Kent-Meridian High School == Ihe nkiri == Ihe nkiri ndị na-egosi egwu aha nke Kyle Townsend mepụtara: * 2021 ''Otu na Naanị Dick Gregory'' Original Score nke Kyle Townsend * 2020 The Night Clerk ("''Ihe oyiyi''") nke Stanaj rụrụ * 2019 ''Ọganihu'' (''M na Gị Na-eguzo'') nke Chrissy Metz rụrụ * 2017 ̆ Marshal (ihe nkiri) (Stand Up for Something) Nke Andra Day gosipụtara Common -- Academy Award Nominee "Best Song" * 2015 The Hunting Ground ("''Till It Happens To You'' Performed by Lady Gaga (Music Video Score) ) * 2015 Ọ bụzi Ị * 2012 ''Silver Linings Playbook'' (Silver Lining Crazy Bout' You, nke Jessie J rụrụ) -- Grammy Award Nominee "Best Song For Visual Media" * 2012 The ''Sapphires'' ("Get Used to Me" nke Jessica Mauboy rụrụ) * 2012 ''Abụ maka Marion'' ("Abụ ndị a na-akparaghị ókè" nke Celine Dion kụrụ) * 2011 ''Winnie Mandela'' ("Bleed For Love" nke Jennifer Hudson mere) == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] hq7a8jktag790oqqppumgwwehfh15iw 0 17932 85718 82661 2022-07-29T07:34:31Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:TM88Splash.jpg|thumb|Bryan Lamar Simmons ]]   [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] '''Bryan Lamar Simmons''' (amụrụ n'April 4, 1987), nke a maara dị ka '''TM88''' (nke a makwaara dị ka '''TrackMan 88'''), bụ ónyé America na-emepụta ihe ndekọ na DJ si Atlanta, Georgia. Ọ bụ ónyé otu Atlanta na-emepụta ihe ndekọ na ndị na-ede egwu 808 Mafia, dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi na-esote Southside.<ref name="vice.com">{{Cite web|url=https://thump.vice.com/en_us/article/tm88-wants-the-fire-department-to-shut-down-his-shows|title=TM88 Wants the Fire Department to Shut Down His Shows – Thump|accessdate=July 1, 2016}}</ref> Simmons mepụtara egwu zuru ụwa ọnụ XO Tour Llif3. Egwú ahụ ga-aga n'ihu ịghọ ónyé a họpụtara na Grammy na otu n'ime egwu kachasị egwu na Spotify na ihe dị ka ijeri 1.5 na-asọ asọ ka ọ na-erule Julaị 2021. == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Bryan Lamar Simmons na Eprel 4, 1987, na Miami, Florida. Ọ bìrì na Eufaula, Alabama ma mesịa kwaga Atlanta, Georgia. N'afọ 2009, TM88, 22 n'oge ahụ, malitere imepụta ngwá ọrụ màkà Slim Dunkin, ónyé na-ese ihe na Brick Squad Monopoly tupu e gbuo ya na ngwụcha afọ 2011. A kpọbatara ya na Southside, onye ya na ya malitere ịrụ ọrụ. Southside mechara kpọọ ya ka ọ sonye na ndị otu mmepụta ya 808 Mafia. N'afọ 2012, TM88 nwèrè ọkwa mbụ ya dị ka ónyé na-emepụta egwu na egwu Waka Flocka Flame "Lurkin" nke dị na abọm studio nke abụọ ya Triple F Life . TM88 jidere na 2013 na mixtapes dị mkpà site n'aka ndị rapper dị ka Future. TM88 mechara soro Gucci Mane rụọ ọrụ ma tinye ya na abọm studio nke itoolu ya Trap House III . Mgbè ahụ, o nwetara ihe mmepụta na abọm studio nke abụọ nke Future Honest na egwu "Special" na 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tm88world.com/creditspage/|title=CREDITS|accessdate=July 1, 2016}}</ref> == Nkọwapụta == === Abọm === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Ndepụta nke abọm, na ụbọchị a tọhapụrụ na ọkwa chaatị kachasị elu ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Aha ya ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Nkọwa nke abọm ! colspan="3" scope="col" |Ọnọdụ chaatị kachasị elu |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |US<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>[http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2016-06-25 Top 200 Albums | Billboard]</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |US R&B/HH<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>[http://www.billboard.com/charts/r-b-hip-hop-albums/2016-06-25 R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | Billboard]</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |US Ind<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>[http://www.billboard.com/charts/independent-albums/2016-06-25 Independent Albums | Billboard]</ref>. |- ! scope="row" |Rude( Awakening na <span style="font-size:85%;">Wiz Khalifa</span> <span style="font-size:85%;">na</span><br /><br /><br /><br /> <span style="font-size:85%;">J</span>uicy J; dị ka TGOD Mafia) | * E wepụtara ya: June 3, 2016 * Akara: Atlantic, Columbia, Empire * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |26 |3 |5 |- |} === Mixtapes === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Ndepụta nke mixtapes, na nkọwa ahọpụtara ! scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Aha ya ! scope="col" style="width:18em;" |Nkọwa nke abọm |- ! scope="row" |''Nintendo''<br /><br /><br /><br /> 88(na Slugg Mania) | * E wepụtara ya: February 2, 2015 * Label: Nke a tọhapụrụ n'onwe ya * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |''Sacii Lyfe'' | * E wepụtara ya: Eprel 17, 2015 * Label: Nke a tọhapụrụ n'onwe ya * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |''88Ụwa'' | * A tọhapụrụ ya: February 19, 2016 * Label: Nke a tọhapụrụ n'onwe ya * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |''88 Birdz''<br /><br /><br /><br /> na Doe Boy) | * A tọhapụrụ ya: August 21, 2018 * Akara: Freebandz, Rubberband Money Gang * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |Yo!88(na Pi'erre Bourne)<br /><br /><br /><br /> | * A tọhapụrụ ya: Disemba 10, 2021 * Akara: Capitol, Interscope * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- |} === Ndị na-alụbeghị di === ==== Dị ka onye na-ese ihe ==== {| class="wikitable" !Aha ya !Afọ |- |Chill (ya na Rocko; dị ka Carte Blanche; na-egosi Yakki Divioshi) |2014 |- |Lifted (nke gosipụtara NephewTexasBoy, Ethan Sacii na Que) | rowspan="4" |2015 |- |Bando (na MDMA Chill) |- |''88 Will Kill Bill Mpịakọta 1'' |- |''88 Will Kill Bill Mpịakọta 2'' |- |Been Through a Lot (nke gosipụtara Young Thug na Lil Yachty) |2016 |- |''XO TOUR Llif3'' (ya na Lil Uzi Vert) |2017 |- |''Obi'' ụtọ (ya na Lil Uzi Vert) | rowspan="3" |2018 |- |Usoro (ya na Southside na Gunna) |- |''Hmmm'' (nke Southside gosipụtara Valee na Lil Yachty) |- |''Slayerr'' (nke Lil Uzi Vert gosipụtara) |2019 |- |So High (nke Roy Woods na Wiz Khalifa gosipụtara) |2020 |- |Block Boy (ya na Pi'erre Bourne) |2021 |} == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{Cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2016/04/12/metro-boomin-cover-story-interview|title=How Metro Boomin Became The Most Trusted Guy In Rap|accessdate=July 1, 2016}} * {{Cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2015/09/22/tm88-kill-bill-vol-2-premiere|title=Stream TM88's Latest 88 Will Kill Bill Chop|accessdate=July 1, 2016}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] cdfb33lxsc996x6dbp7w9mlqpxw4gg9 85731 85718 2022-07-29T08:53:48Z CommonsDelinker 87 Removing [[:c:File:TM88Splash.jpg|TM88Splash.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Wdwd|Wdwd]] because: Copyright violation, see [[:c:Commons:Licensing|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] '''Bryan Lamar Simmons''' (amụrụ n'April 4, 1987), nke a maara dị ka '''TM88''' (nke a makwaara dị ka '''TrackMan 88'''), bụ ónyé America na-emepụta ihe ndekọ na DJ si Atlanta, Georgia. Ọ bụ ónyé otu Atlanta na-emepụta ihe ndekọ na ndị na-ede egwu 808 Mafia, dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi na-esote Southside.<ref name="vice.com">{{Cite web|url=https://thump.vice.com/en_us/article/tm88-wants-the-fire-department-to-shut-down-his-shows|title=TM88 Wants the Fire Department to Shut Down His Shows – Thump|accessdate=July 1, 2016}}</ref> Simmons mepụtara egwu zuru ụwa ọnụ XO Tour Llif3. Egwú ahụ ga-aga n'ihu ịghọ ónyé a họpụtara na Grammy na otu n'ime egwu kachasị egwu na Spotify na ihe dị ka ijeri 1.5 na-asọ asọ ka ọ na-erule Julaị 2021. == Mbido ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Bryan Lamar Simmons na Eprel 4, 1987, na Miami, Florida. Ọ bìrì na Eufaula, Alabama ma mesịa kwaga Atlanta, Georgia. N'afọ 2009, TM88, 22 n'oge ahụ, malitere imepụta ngwá ọrụ màkà Slim Dunkin, ónyé na-ese ihe na Brick Squad Monopoly tupu e gbuo ya na ngwụcha afọ 2011. A kpọbatara ya na Southside, onye ya na ya malitere ịrụ ọrụ. Southside mechara kpọọ ya ka ọ sonye na ndị otu mmepụta ya 808 Mafia. N'afọ 2012, TM88 nwèrè ọkwa mbụ ya dị ka ónyé na-emepụta egwu na egwu Waka Flocka Flame "Lurkin" nke dị na abọm studio nke abụọ ya Triple F Life . TM88 jidere na 2013 na mixtapes dị mkpà site n'aka ndị rapper dị ka Future. TM88 mechara soro Gucci Mane rụọ ọrụ ma tinye ya na abọm studio nke itoolu ya Trap House III . Mgbè ahụ, o nwetara ihe mmepụta na abọm studio nke abụọ nke Future Honest na egwu "Special" na 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tm88world.com/creditspage/|title=CREDITS|accessdate=July 1, 2016}}</ref> == Nkọwapụta == === Abọm === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Ndepụta nke abọm, na ụbọchị a tọhapụrụ na ọkwa chaatị kachasị elu ! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:20em;" |Aha ya ! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Nkọwa nke abọm ! colspan="3" scope="col" |Ọnọdụ chaatị kachasị elu |- ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |US<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>[http://www.billboard.com/charts/billboard-200/2016-06-25 Top 200 Albums | Billboard]</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |US R&B/HH<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>[http://www.billboard.com/charts/r-b-hip-hop-albums/2016-06-25 R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | Billboard]</ref> ! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;" |US Ind<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>[http://www.billboard.com/charts/independent-albums/2016-06-25 Independent Albums | Billboard]</ref>. |- ! scope="row" |Rude( Awakening na <span style="font-size:85%;">Wiz Khalifa</span> <span style="font-size:85%;">na</span><br /><br /><br /><br /> <span style="font-size:85%;">J</span>uicy J; dị ka TGOD Mafia) | * E wepụtara ya: June 3, 2016 * Akara: Atlantic, Columbia, Empire * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |26 |3 |5 |- |} === Mixtapes === {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" |+Ndepụta nke mixtapes, na nkọwa ahọpụtara ! scope="col" style="width:16em;" |Aha ya ! scope="col" style="width:18em;" |Nkọwa nke abọm |- ! scope="row" |''Nintendo''<br /><br /><br /><br /> 88(na Slugg Mania) | * E wepụtara ya: February 2, 2015 * Label: Nke a tọhapụrụ n'onwe ya * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |''Sacii Lyfe'' | * E wepụtara ya: Eprel 17, 2015 * Label: Nke a tọhapụrụ n'onwe ya * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |''88Ụwa'' | * A tọhapụrụ ya: February 19, 2016 * Label: Nke a tọhapụrụ n'onwe ya * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |''88 Birdz''<br /><br /><br /><br /> na Doe Boy) | * A tọhapụrụ ya: August 21, 2018 * Akara: Freebandz, Rubberband Money Gang * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- ! scope="row" |Yo!88(na Pi'erre Bourne)<br /><br /><br /><br /> | * A tọhapụrụ ya: Disemba 10, 2021 * Akara: Capitol, Interscope * Ụdị: Nbudata dijitalụ |- |} === Ndị na-alụbeghị di === ==== Dị ka onye na-ese ihe ==== {| class="wikitable" !Aha ya !Afọ |- |Chill (ya na Rocko; dị ka Carte Blanche; na-egosi Yakki Divioshi) |2014 |- |Lifted (nke gosipụtara NephewTexasBoy, Ethan Sacii na Que) | rowspan="4" |2015 |- |Bando (na MDMA Chill) |- |''88 Will Kill Bill Mpịakọta 1'' |- |''88 Will Kill Bill Mpịakọta 2'' |- |Been Through a Lot (nke gosipụtara Young Thug na Lil Yachty) |2016 |- |''XO TOUR Llif3'' (ya na Lil Uzi Vert) |2017 |- |''Obi'' ụtọ (ya na Lil Uzi Vert) | rowspan="3" |2018 |- |Usoro (ya na Southside na Gunna) |- |''Hmmm'' (nke Southside gosipụtara Valee na Lil Yachty) |- |''Slayerr'' (nke Lil Uzi Vert gosipụtara) |2019 |- |So High (nke Roy Woods na Wiz Khalifa gosipụtara) |2020 |- |Block Boy (ya na Pi'erre Bourne) |2021 |} == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{Cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2016/04/12/metro-boomin-cover-story-interview|title=How Metro Boomin Became The Most Trusted Guy In Rap|accessdate=July 1, 2016}} * {{Cite web|url=http://www.thefader.com/2015/09/22/tm88-kill-bill-vol-2-premiere|title=Stream TM88's Latest 88 Will Kill Bill Chop|accessdate=July 1, 2016}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] mfs2guq95udzjye7ugj0kfekmknlc7q 0 17938 85683 82667 2022-07-28T16:23:25Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Keith Sweat.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Keith Sweat''' (amụrụ na Julaị 22, 1961) bụ ónyé America na-agụ egwu, ónyé na-ede egwu, ónyé mmepụta ndekọ, na ónyé mbụ na egwu ọhụrụ jack swing. A maara ya maka nchịkọta egwu ya gụnyere "I Want Her", "Make It Last Forever", "I'll Give All My Love to You", "Meke You Sweat", "Get Up on It", "Twisted" na "Nobody". O weputara abọm 13 n'onwe ya (2 dị ka akụkụ nke R&B supergroup LSG) ma chọpụta otu Silk na Kut Klose. == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Keith Sweat na Harlem, New York City, nke Juanita Thompson, ónyé na-edozi ntutu, na Charles Sweat, ónyé na'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. Juanita zụlitere ụmụ ha ise naanị ya mgbè Charles Sweat nwụsịrị na 1973. == Ọrụ == === 1975-1984 mmalite ọrụ ya na Jamilah === Sweat malitere ọrụ egwu ya dị ka ónyé otu egwu Harlem a na-akpọ Jamilah na 1975.<ref name="about">{{Cite web|url=http://keithsweat.com/about/|title=About|work=KeithSweat.com|accessdate=February 27, 2017}}</ref> Site n'enyemaka nke Jamilah, Sweat nwèrè ike imezi ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-agụ egwú site n'ịrụ ọrụ na mpaghara niile dị na New York, [[Nú Jezị|New Jersey]] na [[Kónétíkùt|Connecticut]]. Ọ bụ onye bassist Larry Peoples, ónyé guitarist Michael Samuels, na ónyé na-akụ ọkpọ Walter Bradley malitere otu ahụ. Mgbè ọ hapụsịrị otu ahụ na 1984 iji malite ọrụ n'onwe ya, ọ bụrụ abụ na klọb abalị na New York City ma nweta ohere idekọ màkà akara onwe ya, Stadium Records. Sweat dekọrọ naanị egwu abụọ maka Stadium, "Lucky Seven", na "My Mind Is Made Up", nke bụ nke atọ na nke anọ ha wepụtara, mana na ntọhapụ mbụ nke Stadium, a na-ekwu na ọ bụ ónyé edemede na ónyé na-emepụta "You Are the One for Me", ndekọ ikpeazụ nke otu GQ mere. Otu n'ime ndị otu GQ bụ nwanne nna ya, Keith "Sabu" Crier.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/music-arts/keith-sabu-crier-bass-player-disco-group-gq-dead-58-article-1.1473158|title=Keith 'Sabu' Crier, bass player for disco group GQ, dead at 58|author=David Hinckley|work=[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]|date=October 1, 2013}}</ref> === 2002 ugbu a: Ịmụghachi, Naanị m, Ridin Solo, na ''Ruo'' ụtụtụ === N'abalị iri na atọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2002, Keith Sweat wepụtara abọm nke asatọ ya, Rebirth . Otu "One on One" ruru No. 75 na ''Billboard'' Hot 100 na No. 44 na Hot R&B / Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart.Abọm ya nke afọ 2008 Just Me gụnyere egwu, "Love U Better (nke Keyshia Cole gosipụtara) Sweat bịanyere aka na Kedar Records ugbu a ma wepụta abọm studio nké irí ya akpọrọ ''Ridin' Solo'' na June 22, 2010. Otu egwu a na-ebute ụzọ site na abọm ahụ bụ "Test Drive" ma gosipụta ónyé ibe ya bụ Joe. Kemgbe afọ 2007, Sweat abụwo ónyé na-elekọta mmemme redio nke mba niile dabere na usoro mmiri ozuzo dị jụụ. The Keith Sweat Hotel (nke a maara dị ka ''The Quiet Storm na Keith Sweat'' na WBLS na New York City) na-agbakọta site na Premiere Radio Networks.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premiereradio.com/news/view/803.html|title=Premiere Radio Networks – Home|publisher=Premiereradio.com|accessdate=August 17, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100103204803/http://premiereradio.com/news/view/803.html|archivedate=January 3, 2010}}</ref> Sweat bụkwa ónyé na-elekọta ihe ngosi redio nke mba a na-akpọ The Sweat Hotel, nkè m mepụtara ma kesaa na ụlọ ọrụ redio ndị okenye na-eto eto na-etolite na US site na Premiere Networks, ónyé enyemaka nke iHeartMedia, Inc.<ref>[https://thesweathotel.iheart.com/ TheSweatHotel.iheart.com]</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Site na 1992 rụo 2002, Sweat lụrụ The Real Housewives of Atlanta kpakpando Lisa Wu Hartwell. Ya na ya nwèrè ụmụ nwoke abụọ, amụrụ na 1995 na 1998.<ref name="findarticles.com">{{Cite web|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27496996|title=CBSi|accessdate=June 26, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120614235738/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27496996/|archivedate=June 14, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#49001|title=Real Housewives of Atlanta: Ed and Lisa Wu Hartwell|work=Essence|accessdate=March 4, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222065618/http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#49001|archivedate=December 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#48972|title=Real Housewives of Atlanta: Ed and Lisa Wu Hartwell|work=Essence|accessdate=March 4, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222065618/http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#48972|archivedate=December 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#49001|title=Real Housewives of Atlanta: Ed and Lisa Wu Hartwell|work=Essence|accessdate=March 9, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222065618/http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#49001|archivedate=December 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#48972|title=Real Housewives of Atlanta: Ed and Lisa Wu Hartwell|work=Essence|accessdate=March 9, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141222065618/http://photos.essence.com/galleries/real_housewives_of_atlanta_lisa#48972|archivedate=December 22, 2014}}</ref> O nwekwara ụmụ nwanyị atọ, otu ya na Tracy J. O nwekwara nwa nwoke aha ya bụ Joshua.<ref name="findarticles.com">{{Cite web|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27496996|title=CBSi|accessdate=June 26, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120614235738/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27496996/|archivedate=June 14, 2012}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20120614235738/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27496996/ "CBSi"]. Archived from [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1355/is_22_113/ai_n27496996 the original] on June 14, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2016</span> &#x2013; via Find Articles.</cite></ref> == Onyinye na nhọpụta == * Ihe nrite egwu America ** 1991: R&B/Soul Male Artist kachasị amasị (onye a họpụtara) ** 1997: Nwoke R&B/Soul Artist kachasị amasị ya ('''onye mmeri''') ** 1997: R&B/Soul Album kachasị amasị ''Keith Sweat'' (onye a họpụtara) ** 1998: Nwoke R&B/Soul Artist kachasị amasị ya (onye a họpụtara) ** 2013: Onyinye nke Soul Train Lifetime Achievement == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] fxic7j8sohhql9q3hva9uq93xh1e2ds 0 18037 85688 82785 2022-07-28T16:27:16Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Portrait of Kamau Kenyatta.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kamau Kenyatta''' (amụrụ na June 27, 1955) bụ ónyé egwu America na-emeri Grammy-Award, ónyé na-emepụta ihe ndekọ, onye nhazi, onye na'ede ihe nkiri na onye nkuzi jazz.<ref name="CamMiller">{{Cite web|author=Miller|first=Cam|title=Californian: Sax man or piano man? Kenyatta is both|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-californian-sax-man-or-piano-man-kenyatta-is-both-2009nov04-story.html|accessdate=August 17, 2017|date=November 4, 2009}}</ref> Ọ bụ ónyé nkuzi nke egwu na Mahadum California, San Diego (UCSD). E nyere ya Barbara J. na Paul D. Saltman Distinguished Teaching Award na UCSD na Mee 2009.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/entertainment/sd-et-kamau-0924-story.html|title=Grammy winners Kamau Kenyatta and Gregory Porter share tight musical bond|author=George|first=Varga|date=September 24, 2016|work=San Diego Union-Tribune|accessdate=July 10, 2017}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.sandiegoreader.com/bands/kamau-kenyatta/|title=Kamau Kenyatta|author=Bush|first=Robert|date=2000|work=San Diego Reader|accessdate=August 29, 2017|publisher=San Diego Reader}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.iajsd.org/kamau-kenyatta-receives-2nd-grammy/|title=Kamau Kenyatta receives 2nd Grammy!|author=Bush|first=Robert|date=February 23, 2017|work=International Academy of Jazz, San Diego (IAJSD)|accessdate=August 29, 2017|publisher=International Academy of Jazz, San Diego (IAJSD)}}</ref> == Ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Kenyatta na Detroit, Michigan.<ref name="CamMiller">{{Cite web|author=Miller|first=Cam|title=Californian: Sax man or piano man? Kenyatta is both|url=http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-californian-sax-man-or-piano-man-kenyatta-is-both-2009nov04-story.html|accessdate=August 17, 2017|date=November 4, 2009}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe na ónyé nhazi maka abọm izizi nke Gregory Porter's Blue Note Records, Liquid Spirit .<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=http://musicweb.ucsd.edu/media/news.php?query_status=&query_id=293|title=Kamau Kenyatta, Associate Producer of Grammy-winning Best Jazz Vocal Album|author=Roos|first=Meghan|date=January 29, 2014|work=UC San Diego's Department of Music|accessdate=August 30, 2017|publisher=UC San Diego; Division of Arts & Humanities}}</ref> N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2014, ndekọ ahụ meriri Grammy Award na Best Jazz Vocal Album category.<ref name=":1" /> Dị ka ónyé na-arụkọ ọrụ ogologo oge na Gregory Porter, ọ mepụtara abọm Water, nke a họpụtara maka Best Jazz Vocal Album Grammy.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/water-mw0001977303|title=Gregory Porter; Water|author=Nastos|first=Michael G.|date=November 1, 2010|work=AllMusic, member of the RhythmOne group|accessdate=August 30, 2017|publisher=AllMusic, member of the RhythmOne group}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Gregory Porter|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/gregory-porter|publisher=Grammy.com|accessdate=August 29, 2017}}</ref> N'afọ 2016, mbipụta ndị ọzọ nke mmepụta ya gụnyere Gregory Porter's Take Me to the Alley, Ed Motta's Perpetual Gateways, na Steph Johnson's Music Is Art. N'ọnwa Febụwarị 2017, Kenyatta ritere Grammy màkà mmepụta ya nke Take Me to the Alley na Best Jazz Vocal Album category.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://musicweb.ucsd.edu/media/news.php?query_status=&query_id=406|title=Kamau Kenyatta Wins Grammy Award|author=Roos|first=Meghan|date=February 16, 2017|work=UC San Diego's Department of Music|accessdate=August 30, 2017|publisher=UC San Diego; Division of Arts & Humanities}}</ref> Dị ka ónyé na-ede ihe nkiri, Kenyatta so Hubert Laws rụkọọ ọrụ na-emepụta akara màkà Small Steps, Big Strides, ihe ngosi netwọk Fox na-akọwa akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe nkiri ndị Africa na America. Kenyatta dekwara ụdaolu màkà The Dawn at My Back, ihe ncheta mmekọrịta nke meriri Online Film Festival Jury Award maka Short Filmmaking New Forms na 2004 Sundance Film Festival.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://history.sundance.org/events/39|title=2004 Sundance Film Festival|author=Everett|first=Morgan|date=2004|work=Sundance Institute|accessdate=August 29, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://history.sundance.org/films/3079/the_dawn_at_my_back_memoir_of_a_black_texas_upbringing|title=The Dawn at My Back: Memoir of a Black Texas Upbringing|author=Everett|first=Morgan|date=2004|work=Sundance Institute|accessdate=August 29, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cinema.ucla.edu/la-rebellion/films/dawn-my-back-memoir-black-texas-upbringing|title=The Dawn at My Back: Memoir of a Black Texas Upbringing|author=Kelley|first=Shannon|date=2003|accessdate=August 29, 2017|publisher=UCLA Film & Television Archive}}</ref> N'afọ 2015, Kenyatta mere ihe nkírí Spirits of Rebellion, nke onye nduzi Zeinabu Irene Davis. Mgbe ihe ịga nke ọma mba ụwa nke Liquid Spirit na 2016, o mere ihe nkiri Gregory Porter, Don't Forget Your Music . E wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na UK n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke afọ 2016.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.sandiegoreader.com/bands/kamau-kenyatta/|title=Kamau Kenyatta|author=Bush|first=Robert|date=2000|work=San Diego Reader|accessdate=August 29, 2017|publisher=San Diego Reader}}</ref> E nyere Kenyatta ohere ịtọhapụ egwu ahụ n'aha nke ya.<ref name="Elegant Sadness">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2019/oct/31/blurt-elegant-sadness-kamau-kenyatta/|title=''The Elegant Sadness'' of Kamau Kenyatta|first=Robert|author=Bush|work=San Diego Reader|date=October 31, 2019|accessdate=November 2, 2020}}</ref> == Onyinye na nhọpụta == {| class="wikitable" |+Ihe nrite Grammy !Afọ !Ọrụ A họpụtara !Onye na-ese ihe !Ihe nrite !Nsonaazụ |- |2017 |''Were m gaa n'okporo ámá'' |Gregory Porter |Album Jazz Vocal Kasị Mma<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.sandiegoreader.com/bands/kamau-kenyatta/|title=Kamau Kenyatta|author=Bush|first=Robert|date=2000|work=San Diego Reader|accessdate=August 29, 2017|publisher=San Diego Reader}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Grammy Award Results for Kamau Kenyatta|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/kamau-kenyatta|publisher=The Recording Academy|accessdate=July 10, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/2017/feb/22/blurt-kamaus-gold/|title=Kamau's gold: San Diego musician/producer Kamau Kenyatta wins another Grammy|author=Bush|first=Robert|date=February 22, 2017|work=San Diego Reader|accessdate=August 29, 2017}}</ref> |{{Won}} |} == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] jvl7fukr62skj6sp4y803dkgowk6nm7 0 18063 85661 82819 2022-07-28T16:09:39Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Knero performing during the Liberian Independent Celebration.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Daniel Boimah Kenney Knero Lapaé Edwards''' II (amụrụ na Mee 19, 1985), nke a maara nke ọma site na aha egwu ya Knero Lapé ma ọ bụ naanị '''kNERO''' (nke a na-akpọ knee ro la pay), bụ ónyé Liberian hip hop, Afrobeats na-edekọ egwu, onye na-agụ egwu, onye edemede egwu, onye mmepụta ndekọ, ihe nlereanya, na onye édémédé.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.frontpageafricaonline.com/old/lifestyle/entertainment/3452-kneros-rap-liberian-born-rapper-performer-on-cusps-of-mainstream-appeal.html|title=kNERO's Rap: Liberian-Born Rapper, Performer on Cusps of Mainstream Appeal :: FrontPageAfricaonline.com - All Things Africa 24/7|publisher=FrontPageAfricaonline.com|date=2012-06-21|accessdate=2014-04-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thatsenuff.com/2014/10/01/liberian-artist-knero-set-to-release-a-memoir-homeless-with-a-record-deal-the-moments-of-luxury/|title=kNERO "Liberian Artist kNERO Set To Release A Memoir (Homeless With A Record Deal: The Moments Of Luxury)|publisher=Thatsenuff|date=2014-10-01|accessdate=2014-04-17}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye na ndị ezinụlọ == A mụrụ kNERO na Monrovia, [[Liberia]] ma zụlite ya na Brooklyn, New York. Nna ya bụ Gola na nne ya sitere n'ebo K'pelle. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ anọ nke Sara Léla na Rev. D. Boimah Lapaé Edwards, ónyé bụ ónyé Liberia kachasị nta na-elekọta ụlọ ọrụ America na Liberia, nke dugara ha America. Ọ bụzi ónyé isi oche nke otu na-enweghị uru a na-akpọ "The Bomi County Association". a zụlitere kNERO na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theliberianjournal.com/index.php?st=news&sbst=details&rid=1221|title=National Bomi Association Concludes Convention in Minnesota|work=theliberianjournal.com}}</ref> Nwa nwanne nwanyị nke onye isi ala nke iri abụọ na anọ nke Liberia [[Ellen Johnson Sirleaf]], Uncle bụ onye ọka ikpe nke Ụlọikpe Magistrate, onye Kọmishọna District na onye nhazi mmepe ọbọdọ màkà Ministry of Internal Affairs, na nwa nwanne nna mbụ Richard B. Devine, onye bụbu Senator nke Liberia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://g-momo-johnson.memory-of.com/About.aspx|title=G. Momo Johnson (1957 - 2010)|author=Lana M|work=memory-of.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tlcafrica.com/death_johnson_momo.htm|title=TLC Africa|work=tlcafrica.com}}</ref><ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/200603060844.html AllAfrica.com 6 MARCH 2006 http://allafrica.com/stories/200603060844.html</ref> Ha nwere ihu ọma ịgbanahụ Agha Obodo Liberia site na ihe nna ya rụzuru mana ha ka na-ata ahụhụ ọnwụ nke ezinụlọ na ndị enyi. == Ọrụ egwu na arụmọrụ == kNERO wepụtara "Not Drunk Enuff" nke gosipụtara ónyé na-agụ egwu Norwegian Adele Erichsen, ónyé bụbu onye na-asọ mpi na The Voice ̆ Norges beste抽. A tọhapụrụ egwu ahụ n'okpuru ndekọ CCAP. N'ihi njikọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya, o mere emume nkwupụta nnwere onwe nke Liberia site n'ịrụ egwu egwu ya "A.F.R.I.C.A" na Embassy nke Liberia na Washington, D.C. Ọ rụrụ na mmemme Hip Hop nke ndị ọsụ ụzọ nkè emere na Newark Symphony Hall; ihe omume ahụ gosipụtara ihe ngosi ndị ọzọ site na MC Lyte, Kool na Gang, Dana Dane na Slick Rick.<ref>http://allafrica.com/stories/201107200947.html allafrica.com http://allafrica.com/stories/201107200947.html</ref><ref>http://grandgood.com/2006/11/29/pioneers-of-hip-hop-show-in-nj-122-8pm/ Hip Hop of Pioneers http://grandgood.com/2006/11/29/pioneers-of-hip-hop-show-in-nj-122-8pm/</ref> {{awards table}} |- | rowspan="2"|2014 | rowspan="2"|kNERO | Artist of the Year - USA | {{Nom}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.frontpageafricaonline.com/index.php/lifestyle/entertainment/1085-liberia-music-awards-announce-hosts-for-2014-awards | title= Front Page Africa Online. | date=March 21, 2014 | publisher=Liberian Music Awards| access-date=February 13, 2014 }}</ref> |- | Hip Hop Artist of the Year | {{Nom}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://getwititmagazine.com/2014/03/26/liberia-music-awards-foundation-announces-nominees-2014-liberia-music-awards/ |title=Liberia Music Awards Foundation Announces the nominees for the 2014 Liberia Music Awards |date=March 26, 2014 |publisher=Get Wit It Magazine |access-date=March 26, 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326222901/http://getwititmagazine.com/2014/03/26/liberia-music-awards-foundation-announces-nominees-2014-liberia-music-awards/ |archive-date=March 26, 2014 }}</ref> |- | rowspan="2"|2016 | rowspan="2"|kNERO |- | Hip Hop Artist of the Year | {{Nom}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.liberiamusicawards.com/#!2016-nominations/c631 | title=Liberia Music Awards Foundation Announces the nominees for the 2016 Liberia Music Awards | date=March 26, 2014 | publisher=Liberian Music Awards| access-date=March 28, 2016 }}</ref> {{end}} == Edensibia == {{Reflist|30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 0c0wmgk18sow8w9vg6trmmbz7x0yxoj 0 18066 85652 82824 2022-07-28T16:03:39Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:LadyCrush.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Rochelle Ryndia Ray''' (Camden, New Jersey) bụ ónyé America rapper, ónyé na-agụ egwu, ónyé na'ede egwu na onye na-emepụta egwu, nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Lady Crush .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://trembletremble.com/friday-from-the-vault-tim-greene-the-facts-of-life/674122723.htm|title=Friday From The Vault: Tim Greene – The Facts of Life|work=Tremble Tremble|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref> A maara ya maka ịbụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị rapper kachasị nta edere na ndekọ vinyl na njedebe nke ógè hip-hop nke Old-school.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.yahoo.co.jp/r27e1971messier_0219/38849308.html|title=Lady Crush & D.J. Jazz – M.C. Perpetrators – My old school Library|work=My old school Library|language=ja-JP|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref> E gosipụtara Lady Crush na akwụkwọ Clover Hope nke 2021 'The Motherlode: 100+ Women Who Made Hip-Hop'<ref>{{Cite book|author=Hope|first=Clover|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kgLRDwAAQBAJ&dq=the+motherlode%3A+100++women+who+made+hip+hop+lady+crush&pg=PT262|title=The Motherlode: 100+ Women Who Made Hip-Hop|date=2021-02-02|publisher=Abrams|isbn=978-1-68335-805-3|language=en}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Lady Crush mèrè rap mbụ ya na 1984 mgbe ọ meriri asọmpi redio ọbọdọ niile, na-enweta onye ọbịa na egwu Tim Greene "The Facts of Life" (Importe/12, SugarScoop Records).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://collectorsfrenzy.com/details/171048372962/Lady_Crush__DJ_Jazz__MC_Perpetrators_12__KAM_Executive__Electro_Rap_SEALED|title=CollectorsFrenzy – Lady Crush & DJ Jazz – MC Perpetrators 12" – KAM Executive – Electro Rap SEALED|work=collectorsfrenzy.com|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref> Egwú ahụ mechara nweta nkwanye ùgwù mgbe ónyé na-eme ihe nkírí a ma ama COD, remixed egwu ahụ mepụtara "The Dub of Life". A tọhapụrụ 12" a na mbido afọ 1985.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://oldschoolhiphop.forumco.com/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=3117|title=The Old School Hip Hop Message Board – TIM GREENE.............. – Powered by ForumCo.com – The Forum Company|work=oldschoolhiphop.forumco.com|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref> Lady Crush kpebiri, ka e mesịrị na 1985 ịmalite ọrụ ya n'onwe ya mgbe ọ hapụsịrị otu ahụ. "MC Perpetrators", a na-akpọ ya ugbu a dị ka ihe ndekọ rap zuru ụwa ọnụ, nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe na nke bárá uru, a na-ere ya dị ka $ 610.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sleepingbagstudios.ca/lady-crush-she-no-lie-she-on-fire-feat-bangaboy-and-castle|title=Lady Crush – "She No Lie, She On Fire (Feat. BangaBoy and Castle)" {{!}} Sleeping Bag Studios|work=Sleeping Bag Studios|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hiphopbebop.com/2015/10/tim-greene-the-facts-of-life-2.html|title=Tim Greene – The Facts Of Life – Hip Hop Be Bop|work=hiphopbebop.com|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.popsike.com/php/quicksearch.php?searchtext=lady+crush&x=0&y=0)|title=popsike.com – lady crush|work=popsike.com|accessdate=July 20, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 2018, mgbè ihe karịrị afọ 30 gachara na Hip-Hop, Lady Crush laghachiri mgbe o toro na egwu abụọ Electro hop, Underground hip hop na Dirty rap "F**k" na "F**K (The Banga).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://trembletremble.com/friday-from-the-vault-tim-greene-the-facts-of-life/674122723.htm|title=Friday From The Vault: Tim Greene – The Facts of Life|work=Tremble Tremble|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dustygroove.com/item/724407|title=Lady Crush & DJ Jazz : MC Perpetrators (voc, ext throw down party mix) (12-inch, Vinyl record)|work=Dusty Groove|accessdate=June 11, 2016}}</ref> "Fifty Shades of F**k" EP sochiri n'oge na-adịghị ányá, na-agwakọta usoro egwu ya gara aga. == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 9qx2jjstcdfej5anf9q5qp9pa6mci7q 0 18068 85648 82827 2022-07-28T15:49:47Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kydd.jpeg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] Randell "Kydd" Jones bụ ónyé America na-eti egwu, ónyé na-emepụta ihe, na onye na-agụ egwu na onye na'ede egwu si Austin, Texas.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Austin musician Kydd Jones gets chance to shine at SXSW|date=March 20, 2016|url=https://www.kxan.com/news/austin-musician-kydd-jones-gets-chance-to-shine-at-sxsw/|publisher=[[KXAN-TV]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chron.com/neighborhood/article/UHD-presents-Thursday-concerts-at-Discovery-Green-9541266.php|title=UHD presents Thursday concerts at Discovery Green|date=March 12, 2012|publisher=[[Houston Chronicle]]}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Jones rụrụ na NXNE, The Brooklyn Hip-Hop Festival na Red Bull Sound Select na 2014 mgbè ọ na-emepụta màkà Kirko Bangz<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.houstonpress.com/music/kirko-bangz-is-still-finding-his-way-9732531|title=Kirko Bangz Is Still Finding His Way|publisher=[[Houston Press]]}}</ref> na Progression V. N'afọ 2015, ọ wepụtara egwu abụọ: Patience na Blink Away na Sean Price; ọ rụkwara na Billboard Hot 100 Fest na Jones Beach Theater.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blog.a3cfestival.com/post/featured/a3cs-best-in-show-nxne-june-20th-studio-bar|title=A3C's Best in Show @ NXNE|publisher=A3C Festival Blog}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Live Stream This Year's Brooklyn Hip-Hop Festival With Performances From Jay Electronica, Raekwon, and More|url=http://www.complex.com/music/2014/07/2014-brooklyn-hip-hop-festival-live-stream|publisher=[[Complex Magazine]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5915755/red-bull-sound-select-at-sxsw-sleigh-bells-danny-brown-earl-sweatshirt-to|title=Red Bull Sound Select in Austin: Sleigh Bells, Danny Brown, Earl Sweatshirt to Perform|date=February 26, 2014|publisher=[[Billboard Magazine]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hotnewhiphop.com/kirko-bangz-progression-v-young-texas-playa-new-mixtape.115619.html|title=Kirko Bangz – Progression V: Young Texas Playa [New Mixtape]|date=December 16, 2014|publisher=[[HotNewHipHop.com]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://allhiphop.com/2015/07/30/kydd-jones-patience/|title=Kydd Jones – "Patience"|date=July 30, 2015|publisher=[[AllHipHop]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://2dopeboyz.com/2015/03/07/kydd-jones-blink-away-sean-price/|title=KYDD JONES – BLINK AWAY F. SEAN PRICE|publisher=[[2DopeBoyz]]}}</ref><ref name="BET">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bet.com/music/photos/2015/08/billboard-hot-100-fest-highlights.html#!082415-music-billboard-KYDD|title=Billboard Hot 100 Fest Highlights|publisher=[[BET]]}}</ref> Mgbè Chuck D họpụtara ya n'onwe ya imeghe maka The Hip Hop Gods Tour na Los Angeles na The Novo (nke bụbu Club Nokia), Kydd meghere màkà The Art Of Rap Fest na Lakewood Amphitheatre na Atlanta n'afọ 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.austinchronicle.com/music/2013-03-15/playback-sxsw-news-and-carryings-on/|title=Playback: SXSW news and carryings-on|publisher=[[Austin Chronicle]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ap.swishersweets.com/from-austin-to-the-atlanta-stage-meet-kydd-jones/|title=From Austin to the Atlanta Stage: Kydd Jones|publisher=[[Swisher Sweets]]}}</ref> O wepụtara Sounds in My Head 2: The Righteous Edition ka e mesịrị n'afọ ahụ na atụmatụ sitere na Skyzoo, Yelawolf, Pac Div, A.Dd+, Cory Kendrix, Max Frost, GLC & Tank Washington.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/singles/id.36070/title.dxclusive-kydd-jones-makes-waves-with-dripped-up|title=DXclusive: Kydd Jones Makes Waves With "Dripped Up"|date=January 25, 2017|publisher=[[HipHopDX]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hypebeast.com/2011/11/kydd-featuring-yelawolf-hall-pass|title=Kydd featuring Yelawolf – Hall Pass|date=November 4, 2011|publisher=HYPEBEAST}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://earmilk.com/2012/03/05/kydd-now-then-feat-pac-div-video/|publisher=[[Earmilk]]|title=Kydd – "Now & Then" (Feat. Pac Div) [Video]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.okayplayer.com/news/kydd-the-masons-add-video.html|publisher=[[Okayplayer]]|title=Kydd 'The Masons' feat. A.Dd+|date=September 25, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://djbooth.net/tracks/review/kydd-russian-roulette|publisher=DJBooth|title=Kydd ft. GLC, Tank & Max Frost – Russian Roulette}}</ref> Jones rụrụ na SXSW<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bloggersguide.sxsw.com/artists/kydd-jones/|publisher=[[SXSW]]|title=Kydd Jones - The Music Bloggers Guide to SXSW|date=February 26, 2018}}</ref> na Austin City Limits Festival<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thedailytexan.com/2019/03/08/8-austinities-to-catch-at-the-2019-sxsw-music-festival/|publisher=[[The Daily Texan]]|title=8 Austinites to catch at the 2019 SXSW Music Festival}}</ref> na 2018 na 2019 na Gary Clark Jr<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.austin360.com/entertainmentlife/20191005/gary-clark-jr-at-acl-fest-gradual-build-beautiful-finish|publisher=[[Austin360]]|title=Gary Clark Jr. at ACL Fest: A gradual build, a beautiful finish}}</ref> Mgbè ọ tọhapụrụ abọm ya akpọrọ Homecoming yana EP ya na ónyé na-emepụta Insightful of Soulection.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.austinmonthly.com/acl-fest-qa-kydd-jones/|publisher=Austin Monthly|title=ACL Fest Q&A: Kydd Jones|date=October 23, 2018}}</ref><ref name="Afropunk">{{Cite web|url=http://afropunk.com/2018/06/all-is-fair-in-love-and-war-in-this-sultry-new-music-video-from-soulections-insightful/|title=PREMIERE: ALL IS FAIR IN LOVE AND WAR IN THIS SULTRY NEW MUSIC VIDEO FROM SOULECTION'S INSIGHTFUL|date=June 14, 2018|publisher=[[Afropunk]]}}</ref> Ọ gara n'ihu na nke ahụ site n'ịrụ ọrụ na Blues On The Green n'oge 2020 na 2021 ma soro Round Rock Express rụkọọ ọrụ iji sọpụrụ ónyé Austinite na Negro league baseball legend Willie Wells na Austin Black Senators na Dell Diamond.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.acl-radio.com/blues-on-the-screen/|publisher=[[Austin City Limits Radio]]|title=Blues On The Screen}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kvue.com/article/entertainment/music/blues-on-the-green-austin-2021-zilker-park/269-1009adf7-8108-44b4-bad8-41eb099e8306|publisher=[[KVUE]]|title=Blues on the Green returning to Zilker Park this month|date=July 20, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cbsaustin.com/news/local/tbt-tipping-our-hat-to-austins-first-professional-team-the-austin-black-senators|title=#TBT: 'Tipping our hat' to Austin's first professional team The Austin Black Senators|date=July 29, 2021|publisher=[[KEYE-TV]]}}</ref> N'afọ 2022, Kydd wepụtara abọm ọhụrụ ya, ''Onyx'' D'Or .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kutx.org/song-of-the-day/kydd-jones-tv-on/|publisher=[[KUTX]]|title=Kydd Jones: "TV On"|date=January 11, 2022}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 3bpjnd2i3c74502297ypombtyxw64va 0 18069 85663 82829 2022-07-28T16:10:27Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Knxwledge live (cropped).png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Glen Earl Boothe'''<ref name="fullname1">{{Cite web|first=Jess|author=Sussman|url=http://www.xlr8r.com/news/2013/08/knxwledge-readies-new-ep-and-lp-for-all-city/|title=Knxwledge Readies New EP and LP for All City|publisher=[[XLR8R]]|date=August 27, 2013}}</ref> (amụrụ na Machị 8, 1988), nke a maara dị ka '''Knxwledge''' (nke a na-akpọ "ihe ọmụma"), bụ ónyé America na-emepụta ihe ndekọ hip hop na ónyé na-ede egwu nke dị na Los Angeles, [[California]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Stones Throw|url=http://www.stonesthrow.com/knx|work=Stonesthrow.com|accessdate=March 26, 2015}}</ref> Kemgbe afọ 2009, o nweela ihe karịrị 100 ntọhapụ site na Bandcamp. N'afọ 2010, o wepụtara abọm izizi ya bụ Klouds site na All City . N'afọ 2012, o wepụtara nchịkọta egwu 53 na cassette, nke Leaving Records wepụtara. Abụ ya na-abụkarị ngwakọta nkè ụdị dị íchè íchè, dị ka jazz, mkpụrụ obi, hip hop ochie, na rap nke oge a. N'afọ 2015, o wepụtara abọm izizi ya màkà Stones Throw Records, ''Hud'' Dreems, ma mepụta egwu "Momma" na Kendrick Lamar's junior release, To Pimp a Butterfly, nke gárá n'ihu merie Best Rap Album na 58th kwa afọ Grammy Awards na 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Knxwledge bio|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/knxwledge/biography/|work=Mtv.com|publisher=MTV|accessdate=March 26, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Fallon|first=Patrick|title=Rapper Proof – How Hardworking LA Beatmaker Knxwledge Became the Most Known Unknown Producer in the Game|url=http://www.xlr8r.com/features/2013/10/rapper-proof-how-hardworking-la-beatmaker-knxwledge-became-the-most-known-unknown-producer-in-the-game/|work=Xlr8r|date=October 24, 2013|publisher=Xlr8r|accessdate=October 24, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/videos/kendrick-lamar-wins-best-rap-album-pimp-butterfly|title=Kendrick Lamar wins Best Rap Album GRAMMY|work=Grammy.com|date=February 15, 2016|accessdate=2020-03-15}}</ref> Ọrụ ya na Anderson.Paak dị ka duo NxWorries enwetala otuto dị egwu. Na Machị 2020 ọ wepụtara ''1988'', abọm nke abụọ ya màkà Stones Throw . == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] nuibcc7igju18kgm79fqbqdkj2l2eoy 0 18084 85671 82853 2022-07-28T16:17:18Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kmacc.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kevin Lamar McCall Jr'''. (amụrụ na Julaị 25, 1985) bụ ónyé America na-agụ egwu na ónyé na-eti egwu.<ref name="McCall">{{Cite web|title=Kevin McCall Biography|url=http://www.sing365.com/music/lyric.nsf/Kevin-Mccall-Biography/FD5B52F61788A44648257A1E006703AF|work=Sing365.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222706/http://www.sing365.com/music/lyric.nsf/Kevin-Mccall-Biography/FD5B52F61788A44648257A1E006703AF|archivedate=March 3, 2016|date=June 15, 2012}}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma màkà mmekọrịta ya na ónyé na-agụ egwu ibe ya bụ Chris Brown, onye ọ bịanyere aka na RCA Records na 2012. E gosipụtara ya na egwu Brown n'otu afọ ahụ "Strip", nke ruru n'ọkwa 37 na <nowiki><i id="mwEQ">Billboard</i></nowiki> Hot 100. Ọ hapụrụ akara ahụ na 2014 ma bụrụ onye na-ese ihe n'onwe ya ugbu a. == Oge ọ malitere == A mụrụ Kevin Lamar McCall Jr. na Los Angeles, California, na July 25, 1985. O nwere ụmụnne nwanyị atọ. Ọ gàrà ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Carson, California.<ref>{{Cite web|title=20 Kevin McCall|url=http://www.wsucougars.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/mccall_kevin00.html|work=WSUCougars.com|publisher=Washington State University Athletics|accessdate=July 17, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727022153/http://www.wsucougars.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/mccall_kevin00.html|archivedate=July 27, 2011}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-egwu bọọlụ n'ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata na kọleji na Mahadum Washington State, ọ na-enwe mmasị na egwu mgbè niile.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://singersroom.com/content/2012-10-12/Guest-Blogger-Kevin-McCall-Giving-Up-NFL-For-Music/|title=Guest Blogger Kevin McCall: Giving Up NFL For Music|date=October 12, 2012|publisher=Singersroom|accessdate=January 18, 2015}}</ref> Kevin malitere ịbụ abụ n'ime ndị ukwe chọọchị, ma mesịa kụziere onwé ya ịkpọ piano.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/kevin_mccall_starts_a_legacy|title=Kevin McCall Starts a Legacy|date=July 6, 2011|publisher=BMI.com|accessdate=January 18, 2015}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == McCall nwèrè ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, gụnyere otu ya na ihe nlereanya Eva Marcille.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bravotv.com/the-daily-dish/eva-marcille-on-giving-daughter-marley-husband-michael-sterling-last-name|title=This Was Eva Marcille's Biggest Fear with Changing Daughter Marley Rae's Last Name|date=January 20, 2020}}</ref> E jidere McCall n'ụlọ ikpe dị na Fulton County, Georgia, na Nọvemba 2019 mgbè ya na ndị uwe ojii sere okwu n'ihu ka a nụ màkà nwa ya nwanyị na Eva Marcille, onye dị afọ ise n'oge ahụ. A na-ekwu na McCall banyere n'ụlọ ikpe dị n'etiti Atlanta wee malite iji okwu mkparị na ndị uwe ojii mgbè ndị nche gwara ya na ekweghị ka ọ banye. E mechara boo ya ebubo mpụ anọ: igbochi onye ọrụ mmanye iwu, iyi egwu iyi ọha egwu, omume aghara aghara na mwakpo dị mfe yana otu mpụ maka mmebi mpụ nke abụọ na ihe onwunwe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ajc.com/blog/radiotvtalk/eva-marcille-baby-daddy-kevin-mccall-arrested-fulton-county-court-tussling-with-cops/kxIcH5zGcVJix2iC80tCNN/|title=Eva Marcille's ex Kevin McCall arrested in Fulton County court tussling with cops}}</ref> == Onyinye na nhọpụta == * 2011, Best Rap/Song Collaboration: "Deuces" (onye a họpụtara maka Grammy Award)<ref>[http://www.grammy.com/news/eminem-leads-53rd-grammy-nominations Eminem Leads 53rd GRAMMY Nominations]. grammy.com (December 1, 2010)</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] jpq8z802bt0jngel36ti03cm79eqpe1 0 18120 85769 82896 2022-07-29T11:27:54Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Mannie Fresh interview on The Come Up Show (34808848805) (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Byron Otto Thomas''' (amụrụ na Machị 20, 1969), nke a maara nke ọma site na aha egwu ya bụ '''Mannie Fresh''', bụ ónyé American DJ, onye na-emepụta ihe ndekọ, na onye na-eti egwu.<ref name="allmusic">{{Cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/mannie-fresh-mn0000677857/biography|title=Mannie Fresh biography|author=Jeffries, David|publisher=allmusic|accessdate=May 28, 2017}}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma màkà mmepụta ya na Cash Money Records, yana ịbụ ọkara nke hip hop duo (n'akụkụ onye guzobere akara Birdman) Big Tymers. O mepụtara egwu niile ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ n'ime egwu na 17 multi-platinum, platinum ma ọ bụ ọla edo albums maka Cash Money site na 1998 ruo 2004 tupu ọ hapụ akara ahụ. Ọ bụkwa naanị ónyé na-emepụta ihe n'ime ụlọ mgbè ụlọ ọrụ ahụ malitere na 1991. == Ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Thomas ma zụlite ya na 7th Ward nke New Orleans. N'ịbụ ónyé nna ya DJ Sabu metụtara, Thomas ghọrọ DJ maka ndị otu hip hop nke New Orleans New York Incorporated na 1984 mgbè ọ dị afọ 15.<ref name="allmusic">{{Cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/mannie-fresh-mn0000677857/biography|title=Mannie Fresh biography|author=Jeffries, David|publisher=allmusic|accessdate=May 28, 2017}}</ref> Na ngwụcha afọ 1980, ọ malitere mmekọrịta ya na onye na-eti egwu na New Orleans MC Gregory D. Ha wepụtara abọm mbụ ha Throwdown na 1987, na Mannie Fresh na-emepụta na MC Gregory D na-eti rap. Ha ga-ewepụta ndekọ abụọ ọzọ ọnụ na ngwụcha afọ 1980 na mmalite afọ 1990. Mgbè ha abọm ikpeazụ ha gasịrị, na 1993, Thomas zutere Bryan "Baby" Williams, onye nyere ya ohere ịghọ onye na-emepụta ihe n'ụlọ nke akara ndekọ ya bụ Cash Money Records. Site n'enyemaka Williams, Thomas mere abọm ndị dị n'elu maka Hot Boys, nké Lil Wayne, B.G., Juvenile, na Turk mejupụtara, na-emepụta abọm niile nke otu ahụ. O mepụtara egwu niile na ọrụ ndị otu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/06/arts/music/06wayne.html?pagewanted=all|title=Set to Put New Orleans Rap Back on Top|author=Sanneh|first=Kelefa|date=December 6, 2005|work=The New York Times|accessdate=June 26, 2009}}</ref> Later, Thomas formed the Big Tymers along with Williams, as Mannie Fresh and Birdman respectively, bringing him fame, and released five albums.<ref name="loving">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/03/arts/music/03choi.html|title=Loving, Rapping, Snuggling and...|author=Sanneh|first=Kelefa|date=January 3, 2005|work=The New York Times|accessdate=June 26, 2009}}</ref> In 2004, he released his own debut solo album ''The Mind of Mannie Fresh'', which consisted of 30 tracks and featured the single "Real Big," which peaked at #72 on the <nowiki><i id="mwJw">Billboard</i></nowiki> Hot 100.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.boston.com/ae/music/cd_reviews/articles/2004/12/31/cd_report/|title=CD report – The Mind of Mannie Fresh|author=Capobianco|first=Ken|date=December 31, 2004|work=The Boston Globe|accessdate=June 26, 2009}}</ref> In 2005, he split from Cash Money for financial reasons, and later joined Def Jam South, to which he is currently signed.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/23/arts/music/23sann.html?pagewanted=all|title=New Orleans Hip-Hop Is the Home of Gangsta Gumbo|author=Sanneh|first=Kelefa|date=April 23, 2006|work=The New York Times|accessdate=June 26, 2009}}</ref> On October 27, 2009, Mannie Fresh released his second solo album, ''Return of the Ballin'''. The album was entirely produced by Fresh himself and featured prominent guests Rick Ross and Lil Jon. == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 9rbdhkl21fxvcy38dbg4eyuy95xppoz 0 18154 85668 82934 2022-07-28T16:15:59Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kuk Harrell.jpeg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] Thaddis Laphonia "Kuk" Harrell (/kuːk/ KOOK<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LMbKZ78AnGI|title=Vocal production with Kuk Harrell|work=[[YouTube]]|accessdate=14 April 2021}}</ref>) bụ ónyé America na-ede egwu, ónyé na-emepụta olu, onye nhazi na injinia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ascap.com/repertory#ace/search/title/umbrella/performer/rihanna|title=ACE Repertory|author=ACE|work=www.ascap.com}}</ref> Ọ bụ ónyé otu ndị na-ede egwu nke ya onwe ya, Christopher "Tricky" Stewart na Terius "The-Dream" Nash. N'afọ 2011, Kuk Harrell na ónyé mmekọ ya Tricky Stewart sonyeere ndị American Idol nke Fox tinyere ónyé egwu egwu Jimmy Iovine, na-emepụta ọtụtụ n'ime egwu ndị na-asọmpi na-eme na telivishọn ma wepụta ya site na iTunes. 2011 gosipụtara nloghachi a na-atụ anya nke Jennifer Lopez na abọm ya LOVE? nke Kuk jere ozi dị ka onye na-emepụta egwu. N'inweta Grammy nke anọ ya maka mmepụta olu nke [[Rihanna|Rihanna's]] No. 1 Billboard Single "Only Girl (In the World)", Harrell bụkwa onye na-emepụta olu na ónyé na-ede akwụkwọ nke Rihanna na-enweta Grammy "Umbrella". Onye na-ede egwu na ónyé injinia na chaatị Beyoncé na-ebute "Single Ladies (Put A Ring On It) " site na album I Am..''. Sasha Obi Ike'', ọ bụkwa ónyé na-emepụta olu na injinia nke Diane Warren dere "I Was Here" site na album ''4'' nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyoncé]] na 2011. O mepụtara ọtụtụ n'ime olu na Mary J. Blige's Platinum album Growing Pains, nke meriri 2008 Grammy maka Best Contemporary R&B Album. Otu egwu mbụ sitere na Growing Pains, "Just Fine", nwetara nhọpụta Grammy màkà arụmọrụ R&B kachasị mma na 2007. == Edensibia == {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] tcv6oaul1exna5xg5zvy5zqo0zjbn3n 0 18294 85702 83144 2022-07-29T01:15:59Z 105.112.22.24 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Language|name=Ligbi|states=[[Ghana]]|region=Brong-Ahafo region, adjacent part of [[Ivory Coast]]|speaker0|date=1991–2003|familycolor=Niger-C2200646431ubango|fam1=[[Niger–Congo languages|Niger–Congo]]|fam2=[[Mande languages|Mande]]|fam3=Western Mande|fam4=Central|fam5=Manding–Jogo|fam6=Jogo–Jeri|fam7=[[Jogo languages|Jogo]]|iso3=lig}} Ndị Ligbi (ma ọ bụ '''Ligby''') na-asụ asụsụ Mande na [[Ghana]], n'akụkụ ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke mpaghara Brong-Ahafo. Ihe dị ka ndị ọkà okwu 10,000 na-asụ Ligbi (1988 GILLBT / SIL). Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na Jula, Vai na Kono. A na-akọ na obere ndị na-asụ asụsụ Ligbi (ihe dị ka 4,000) bi na Ivory Coast (Vanderaa 1991). A makwaara Ligbi dị ka Wela (Hwela) ma ọ bụ Numu. Nke ikpeazụ n'ime ndị a na-ezo aka na akụkụ nke ndị Ligbi; {{lang|dyu|Numu}} bụ Dyula maka 'onye na-eji oji'. (Lee ndị na-akpụ ihe n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka.) Nafaanra, asụsụ Senufo nke ndị Nafana, gbara mpaghara Ligbi dị na Ghana n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. Ndị Ligbi abịala n'ógbè Begho (Bighu), obodo azụmaahịa oge ochie n'osimiri Tain na Ghana, na mmalite narị afọ nke 17 tupu Nafana. Ligbi nwere ụdaume ọnụ asaa na ụdaume imi asaa. Ọ bụ asụsụ ụda olu nwere ụda abụọ, High na Low. Mkpụrụ okwu bụ ụdị (C1)V(C2) ma ọ bụ N (a syllabic nasal), ebe CV bụ ụdị mkpụrụ okwu a na-ahụkarị. C1 nwere ike ịbụ nke ọ bụla {{lang|lig|gbá<u>m</u> mádáánè}} ụdaume, ebe oghere C2 nwere ike ịnwe naanị imi homorganic na ụdaume ndị a, dịka, gbám mádáánè "ụlọ itoolu," gbán táà "ụlọ iri". [[Category:Articles containing Ligbi-language text]] [[Category:Articles containing Ligbi-language text]] V (a vowel) naanị {{lang|lig|á jádɛ̀}}-apụta okwu-mbido naanị na nnọchiaha onwe onye, ụfọdụ okwu mgbazinye, na aha, dịka, á jádɛ̀ "anyị abịala. " ljz8lxpkjkoh587fqzfyvl3q72hme9h 10 18297 85633 85340 2022-07-28T12:39:47Z Olugold 12202 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie 9374.JPG|right|Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie|150px]] '''Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie''' (amụrụ Adichie n'afọ 1977) na [[Enugu]], Ȯra Enugu nke dị n'ala [[Naijiria]]. Ọ bụ onye [[Igbo]]. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na [[Nsukka]], gakwaa mahadum na Nsukka (Ȯra Enugu), n'ikpeazu n'ime Njikota Obodo Amerika na Philadelphia (Pensílvéníyạ), Kónétíkùt, Baltimore (Maryland) na mahadum Yale, New Haven (Connecticut). Adichie bi na [[Amerika|Amerika]] na Naigeria. [[Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie|...Gaa n'ihu ịgụ édémédé à]] pgvgs0n3s6o95fd4b34l1h4plnzmwgq 10 18311 85638 85355 2022-07-28T13:17:25Z Olugold 12202 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:9th century bronze ceremonial pot, Igbo-Ukwu, Nigeria.JPG|right|150px|Ǹkà [[Igbo-Ukwu]], [[Naijiria]]]] Foto a n'egosi nka [[Ndị Ìgbò|ndị Igbo]] nke egwupụtara na [[Igbo-Ukwu]] nọ na [[Ọ̀hà Ọmambala|Anambra Steti]]. Ndi ọkachamara n'ekwu na emepụtara nka igwe a n'afọ 800 AD. Ụgbua, ite igwe a nọ n'ebe ngosi nka nke a n'akpọ [[w:National Museum|National Museum]], Onikan, [[Lagos]], [[Naijiria]]. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwèrè Árò, édémédé, mà ọ bụ foto ị choro kà egosi na peeji à, biko depụta ha <span class="plainlinks">[https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Okwu_Wikipedia%3A%C3%89d%C3%A9m%C3%A9d%C3%A9_na_foto_egosip%E1%BB%A5tara#Aro_%E1%BB%8Bhu_mb%E1%BB%A5 ebe à]</span>. aagx9cwyivra6l0jq0frkovnd5op7rr 0 18375 85681 83537 2022-07-28T16:22:20Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kaysha. RR.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Kaysha''' (A mụrụ n'afọ 1974) bụ onye na-agụ egwu / onye na-eti egwu na onye na-emepụta ihe si na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] . Ọ bụ nwa nwoke nke onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Congo bụ Édouard Mokolo Wa Mpombo. == Ọrụ == A mụrụ ya na [[Kinshasa]] mana ya na ndị mụrụ ya kwagara France mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa. A kpọrọ egwu mbụ Kaysha, nke jiri ihe nlele sitere na French West Indian band Kassav's Oulé, "Bounce Baby". Otu nke abụọ nke Kaysha bụ "Telephone", site na album ya I'm Ready . N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ gbanwere ụdị ya niile iji dekọọ abọm obodo a na-akpọ ''Worldwidechico'' na duo ya na Wu-Tang Clan's Killah Priest. Otu n'ime egwu ya kachasị ukwuu bụ egwu Afrịka zuru ụwa ọnụ "On dit quoi", site na abọm ya It's All Love, nke e wepụtara na akara nke ya Sushiraw n`afọ 2003. Ụfọdụ n'ime egwu ya kachasị ukwuu bụ "Love de toi", "One Love", "Question my heart", "Fiona", "Musiquarian" na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ... Kaysha bụkwa onye na-emepụta egwu. O mepụtara egwu maka Passi, Solaar, Jacob Desvarieux, Soumia, Elizio, Ludo, Vanda May, Aycee Jordanu na ndị ọzọ. O mepụtara nnukwu egwu maka ndị omenkà ndị ọzọ dịka "Deeper" & "Rebound Chick" maka Nelson Freitas, "M hụrụ ya n'anya" maka Abege, "Kpuchie anya gị" maka Djodje, "Ceu" & "Love again" maka C4 Pedro, na ọtụtụ egwu ndị ọzọ O ritere ihe nrite Kora maka onye omenkà Africa kacha mma n'afọ 2000. O meriri ihe nrite Kora maka onye omenkà Africa kacha mma nke Diaspora n`afọ 2004 na n`afọ 2005. == Nkọwapụta == === Abọm === * 2017 : Prince Africa * 2014: Ọbara Abụọ * 2013: ''Nchịkọta Krismas'' * 2013: Raw Like Sushi * 2013: ''Ịhụnanya Kasị Mma'' * 2012: ''The Night EP'' * 2011: ''Ọrụ nka'' * 2009: Forever Young * 2008: Kinshasa B Boy * 2006: ''Akụkọ ifo'' * 2005: African Bohemian * 2003: ''Ọ bụ Ịhụnanya'' niile * 2000: ''Worldwidechico'' * 1999: ''Oké Osimiri Ojii nke Ịhụnanya'' * 1998: Bounce Baby === Ihu akwụkwọ === * Bụrụ otu 2018 * Atụmatụ Chineke 2018 * Rockstar 2018 * Ọdịdị gị 2017 * Nọgide na 2017 * Mkpụrụ Mmasị 2017 * Ọgwụgwọ Mmekọahụ 2015 * N'afọ 2015 * Nkwụsị, Anyị na-aga n'ụlọ 2014 * Ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè n'ịhụnanya 2014 * Diamonds na 2012 * Ọdịdị Mmadụ 2011 === Egwuregwu ya na ndị ọzọ === * Juan Magan : Echa Pa Aca (feat. Pitbull & Rich the Kid) 2018 (Onye edemede) * Blaya : Vem na vibe 2018 (Onye edemede) * Breyth : Supernova 2018 (Onye edemede, onye na-eme ihe nkiri) * Enweghị ihe Maka. Blaya & Mc Zuka : Paula ̊ 2017 (Onye edemede) * C4 Pedro : Ceu 2016 (Onye mmepụta) * C4 Pedro & Sauti Sol Ịhụnanya ọzọ 2015 (Onye mmepụta) * Nelson Freitas : Life is Good 2014 (Onye mmepụta) * Ricky Boy : Ni ceu ni mar (feat. Myriiam) 2014 (Onye mmepụta) * Djodje : Agaghị m akwụsị egwu 2013 (Producer) * William : N'ime gị 2013 (Onye mmepụta) * Aycee Jordan : Ị pụghị ịkwụsị mgbanwe 2012 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Vanda May : May Day 2012 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'imepụta) * Nelson Freitas : Rebound Chick 2012 (Onye mmepụta) * Nelson Freitas : Achọrọ m naanị nwa m azụ 2012 (Producer) * Jamice : Ị 2012 (Onye na-emepụta ihe) * Dannylys na-achọ ime 2012 (Onye mmepụta, onye edemede) * Damogueez Ọ chọrọ ya 2012 (Onye mmepụta) * Ricky Boy : Eternamente 2011 (Producer) * Djodje : Bo na ihe niile. Chelsy Shantel 2010 (Onye mmepụta) * Djodje : mechie anya gị 2010 (Producer) * Nelson Freitas : Deeper 2010 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ) * Nelson Freitas : Ime Anwansi 2010 (Onye na-emepụta ihe) * Loony Johnson : Backstage 2009 (Onye na-emepụta, onye edemede, onye isi na-emepụta) * Isah: Black ''Madonna'' 2009 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Kim : Feeling so good 2009 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede egwu, onye edemede) * Marysa : You make me sexy 2009 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede egwu, onye edemede) * Sandra Nanor : La seule Chose ̊ 2009 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ) * Thayna: Nouveau Depart 2008 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta ihe) * Mika Mendes: Mika Mendes 2008 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'imepụta) * Neuza : Na nzuzo na-ahụ gị n'anya 2008 (Onye mmepụta) * Soumia: Confidences 2008 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye isi na-emepụta) * Elizio: Confirmacao 2008 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'imepụta) * Chi nwanyị ndị e ji mara ụtọ 2007 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede egwu, onye edemede) * Chi nwanyị A gbanwere 2007 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede egwu, onye edemede) * Chi nwanyị Na-agba egwú na m 2007 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede egwu, onye edemede) * Princess Lover : C Dị ka 2007 (Onye na-emepụta) * Abégé: ''C nou mem'' Again 2007 (Onye mmepụta, onye edemede, onye isi mmepụta) * Loony Johnson : Loony Johnson 2006 (Onye mmepụta, onye edemede, onye isi mmepụta) * ''Grand Maquis'' 2005 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'imepụta) * Elizio: ''Carpe Diem'' 2005 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Soumia: In Love Again 2005 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * ''SR.Dancehall2K4'' 2004 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'imepụta) * Teeyah: ''Métisse'' ̆ 2004 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Hot Caribbean ''Miziks'' 2004 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Elizio: ''Original di cabo verde'' 2003 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Abégé: ''C'' nou mem ̊ 2003 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Soumia: Still in Love 2002 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye na'ịmepụta) * Shydeeh : Agaghị m ahapụ 2001 (Onye mmepụta, onye edemede) * Shydeeh : Ihe gara aga (feat. Lynnsha) 2001 (Onye na-emepụta ihe, onye na-ede akwụkwọ) * ''CaribbeanSoul'' 2001 (Onye na-emepụta, onye na-ede akwụkwọ, onye isi na-emepụta) [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] jnf7a019hzzramhfejo6hv5s4r6xey8 0 18398 85682 83593 2022-07-28T16:22:58Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Kebby Boy.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] Hakizimana Yussuf (amụrụ na 30 June 1990) nke a maara dị ka Kebby Boy bụ onye na-agụ egwu na onye na-ede egwu nke pop, rap na afrobeats, nke a bịanyere aka na IBN Music France ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Sheebah Karungi, Rwanda & Burundi stars to tussle it out at Rwanda/Burundi night|url=http://www.showbizuganda.com/sheebah-karungi-rwanda-burundi-stars-to-tussle-it-out-at-rwandaburundi-night/|accessdate=25 April 2017|work=ShowBizz Uganda|publisher=Anthony Nash}}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma maka egwu ya "Sina Lawama", abụ na-agwakọta ụdị pop na ụdị afro pop.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Muziki Ijumaa - Kebby Boy na harakati za kuvuka boda|url=http://sw.rfi.fr/utamaduni/20161118-kebby-boy-na-harakati-za-kuvuka-boda|work=RFI|accessdate=27 March 2020|language=sw|date=18 November 2016}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ na ọrụ == A mụrụ Kebby Boy na mpaghara Rumonge, Burundi, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị. Kebby dere abụ akpọrọ Tonya nke Roméo onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri kirimba haziri na 2007. Ọ malitere ọrụ ọkachamara ya site na idekọ egwu na studio, wee wepụta egwu mbụ ya aha ya bụ Chozi Langu na 2008. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke Islam na [[Burundi]] ma nwee diplọma mba. Mgbe a tọha pụrụ otu egwu ya bụ Wanyama Pori, e nyere ya onye nduzi nke akara ahụ. Na 10 Jenụwarị 2016, ọ bịanyere aka na akara Light Entertainment Company nke o ji dekọọ egwu dịka My Dodo, Sina Lawama wdg. na ụlọ ọrụ Wasafi Records nke onye egwu egwu Tanzanian [[Diamond Platnumz]]. == Nkọwapụta == === Ndị na-alụbeghị di === === Abọm studio === * '''''NALIA''''' (2011) * '''''SINA LAWAMA''''' (2016) * '''''NDACARIHO EP''''' (2020) [https://spinnup.link/357131-ndacariho iyi ugbu a] == Onyinye == === AEAUSA ===    == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://mobile.twitter.com/kebbyboy1?lang=fr=hl Kebby Boy na TW] * [https://www.facebook.com/Kebbyboy257?lang=fr=hl Kebby Boy na FB] * [https://www.youtube.com/c/KebbyBoy?lang=fr=hl Kebby Boy na YT] * [https://www.instagram.com/kebbyboy?lang=fr=hl Kebby Boy na IG] == Ebesidee == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] eal2ghbylisi1jjlb2add2asru8gzng 0 18414 85664 83570 2022-07-28T16:10:55Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Koffi-bercy-medium.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Antoine Christophe Agbepa Mumba''' (13 Julaị, na afọ 1956), nke a maara dịka '''Koffi Olomidé''', bụ onye na-agụ egwu, onye na-agba egwu, onye mmepụta, na onye na-ede egwu na Congo.<ref name="Ten">{{Cite web|url=http://bigeye.ug/10-things-didnt-know-koffi-olomide/|title=10 Things You Didn't Know About Koffi Olomide!|date=21 April 2014|author=Dan B. Atuhaire|publisher=Bigeye.ug|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref> O nwere ọtụtụ ndekọ ọla edo n'ọrụ ya. Ọ bụ onye guzobere 'Quartier Latin International orchestra' na ọtụtụ ndị omenkà ama ama, gụnyere Fally Ipupa na [[Ferré Gola]]. == Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga == A mụrụ Olomide na 13 Julaị, na afọ 1956 na Kisangani, DRC. Nne ya kpọrọ ya Koffi n'ihi na a mụrụ ya na Fraịdee. Ọ tolitere n'ezinụlọ nọ n'etiti, na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla gbasara egwu. N'oge ọ na-eto eto, Olomide na-abụ abụ ndị a ma ama na okwu nke ya ma gbanwee ụda ruo mgbe onye agbata obi kụziiri ya otu esi akpọ ụbọ.<ref name="Bio">{{Cite web|title=Koffi Olomide Biography|url=http://www.panafricanallstars.com/biography/kofiolomide.asp|publisher=Pan African Allstars (PAA)|date=2002|author=PAA|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref><ref name="Music">{{Cite web|url=http://www.african-music-safari.com/koffi-olomide.html|title=Koffi Olomide – Dance the Night Away With Congolese Soukous|author=AMS|publisher=African Music Safari (AMS)|date=November 2011|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ == Ndị ụmụ akwụkwọ ibe ya na ndị nkuzi ya na-akọwakarị ya dịka "nwa akwụkwọ nwere ọgụgụ isi," Olomide nwetara agụmakwụkwọ iji mụọ na Bordeaux, France ebe ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ na akụ na ụba azụmaahịa. A kọwakwara na o nwere nzere masta na [[Ọmúmú-ónúọgụgụ|mgbakọ na mwepụ]] na Mahadum Paris.<ref name="Ten">{{Cite web|url=http://bigeye.ug/10-things-didnt-know-koffi-olomide/|title=10 Things You Didn't Know About Koffi Olomide!|date=21 April 2014|author=Dan B. Atuhaire|publisher=Bigeye.ug|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref><ref name="Bio">{{Cite web|title=Koffi Olomide Biography|url=http://www.panafricanallstars.com/biography/kofiolomide.asp|publisher=Pan African Allstars (PAA)|date=2002|author=PAA|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref><ref name="Music">{{Cite web|url=http://www.african-music-safari.com/koffi-olomide.html|title=Koffi Olomide – Dance the Night Away With Congolese Soukous|author=AMS|publisher=African Music Safari (AMS)|date=November 2011|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref> == Ọrụ egwu == Mgbe ọ laghachiri [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|Congo]] n'afọ ndị afọ 1970, Koffi sonyeere òtù [[Papa Wemba]], Viva la Musica, na mbụ dị ka onye na-ede egwu na onye na-agụ egwu, ma mesịa dị ka onye isi na-agụ egwú. N'afọ 1986, o guzobere otu egwu ya a maara dị ka Quartier Latin International, nke mere emume ncheta afọ 20 ya n'afọ 2006. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ na-eme ma na-edekọ ma na otu ahụ ma n'onwe ya. Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, o wuru ndị na-akwado ya na mba ụwa, ọkachasị n'Africa na Europe. Koffi mere ka ụdị Soukous dị nwayọ, nke ọ kpọrọ Tcha Tcho. Egwú ya nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-ese okwu, na-ewere ihe ndị na-eme ugbu a na isiokwu ndị a na-ewere dị ka ihe a machibidoro iwu n'ime ụfọdụ obodo ndị na-agbaso omenala. O sonyekwara na ọrụ egwu salsa Africando . Maka mgbalị ya, Effrakata, nke e wepụtara na afọ 2001, Koffi nwetara onyinye anọ n'otu abalị na Kora Awards kwa afọ na South Africa maka afọ 2002 na 2003, gụnyere onyinye maka Best African Artist, nke ọ meriri na afọ 1998. N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ọ meriri Kora Award maka "Best African Artist of The Decade". Nke a guzobere otu n'ime ọtụtụ aha ya, 'Quadra Kora Man'.<ref name="Music">{{Cite web|url=http://www.african-music-safari.com/koffi-olomide.html|title=Koffi Olomide – Dance the Night Away With Congolese Soukous|author=AMS|publisher=African Music Safari (AMS)|date=November 2011|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref> == Egwú ya == Abọm Olomide bụ Haut de Gamme: Koweït, Rive Gauche edepụtara na 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/steveparker/1001albums.htm|title=1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die|first=Steve|author=Parker|publisher=Rocklistmusic.co.uk|accessdate=3 January 2016|date=2005}}</ref> Na Machị, na afọ 2003 Olomide wepụtara "Affaire D'Etat", abọm CD abụọ nwere egwu iri na asatọ. Ọtụtụ n'ime abụ ya nwere otu egwu ahụ, mana okwu dịtụ iche. Olomide bụ akụkụ nke egwu [[Papa Wemba]], na mbido afọ 1980. Ọ zụrụ ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto na-eti egwu, ụfọdụ n'ime ha ahapụla òtù Quartier Latin ya wee gaa naanị ya. Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị hapụrụ bụ Fele Mudogo, Sam Tshintu, Suzuki 4x4, Soleil Wanga, Bouro Mpela, Fally [[Fally Ipupa|Ipupa]], [[Montana Kamenga]], Ferre Gola. Otú ọ dị, Suzuki 4x4 apụtala ọzọ na nso nso a na ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ngosi Quartier Latin, yana ndị ọhụrụ dị ka Cindy Le Coeur, nwanyị na-agụ egwu nwere olu dị elu, nke edere na abụ L'Amour N'existe Pas (''Ịhụnanya adịghị adị''). Koffi onye na-akpọkarị onwe ya "Mopao" nwere ntọhapụ ọhụrụ a maara dị ka La ''Chicotte'' a Papa, ebe ọ bụ na ọ pụtara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya na egwu dị ka ''Lovemycine'', Diabolos, Grand Pretre Mere na ''Soupou'', ''Cle Boa'', n'etiti ndị ọzọ. Enwere ike iji nkà Koffi tụnyere eze nke African rhumba, [[Franco Luambo|Franco Luambo Makiadi]], onye hụkwara ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe na-agafe n'aka ya n'oge ya. Taa, Olomde bụ otu n'ime ndị egwu kachasị ewu ewu n'Africa.<ref name="Music">{{Cite web|url=http://www.african-music-safari.com/koffi-olomide.html|title=Koffi Olomide – Dance the Night Away With Congolese Soukous|author=AMS|publisher=African Music Safari (AMS)|date=November 2011|accessdate=3 January 2016}}</ref> == Ebubo == N'afọ 2012, a na-ekwu na Koffi Olomide wakporo otu n'ime ndị na-emepụta ya maka mmetọ na enweghị nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta ma nata ntaramahụhụ ọnwa atọ.<ref name="Out">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-36875676|title=Koffi Olomide case: Kenya deports singer over airport 'kick'|accessdate=24 July 2016|date=23 July 2016|first=BBC|author=News|publisher=[[British Broadcasting Corporation]]}}</ref> N'ọnwa Julaị, na afọ 2016, mgbe ọ na-eme njem egwu na Kenya, e mere Olomide ihe nkiri ka ọ na-agagharị n'ihu otu n'ime ndị na-agba egwú ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2016/07/25/africa/koffi-olomide-dancer-kenya/index.html|title=Koffi Olomide apologizes for kicking dancer|author=Idris Mukhtar for|work=CNN}}</ref> A katọrọ ihe omume ahụ n'ọtụtụ ebe ma mee ka a kwụsị egwu ahụ ka vidiyo ahụ na-agafe. Mgbe ọ laghachiri n'ala nna ya, e jidere ya ụbọchị ise ka e mesịrị n'ọdụ ụgbọ elu Kenya, na-ekwu na ọ bụ maka otu ihe ahụ na-enweghị ntaramahụhụ. E mechara tụọ ya mkpọrọ ụbọchị anọ n'enweghị ikpe ma tọhapụ ya n'enweghị nkọwa. Otú ọ dị, e mechara kpughee na nwunye onye bụbu onye isi ala Congo, Oriakụ Olive Lembe Kabila, bụ onye na-akwado njide ahụ n'ihi njikọ ya maka nchebe ụmụ nwanyị megide ime ihe ike na ndina n'ike.<ref>Grand Lac Magazine/About 2016</ref> N'afọ 2018, e nyere ya iwu ka ejide onye na-ese foto na Zambia, ọ hapụrụ mba ahụ tupu ejide ya.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-47615273|title=Koffi Olomidé guilty of rape of 15-year-old girl|date=March 18, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 2019, ụlọ ikpe France mara ya ikpe maka ndina n'ike nke otu n'ime ndị na-agba egwú ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ise.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-47615273|title=Koffi Olomidé guilty of rape of 15-year-old girl|date=March 18, 2019}}</ref> A mara ya ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ abụọ n'enweghị onye ọ na-anọ ya, ebe ọ na-agaghị ụlọ ikpe na France. == Nkọwapụta == === Abọm studio === * Ngounda (1983, Tchika) * Lady Bo (1984, Goal Productions) * Celya-Ba (1985, Struggling-Man Productions) * Ngobila (1986, Afro Rythmes) * Diva (1986, Espera) * Dieu Voit Tout (1987, nke onwe ya wepụtara) * Rue D'Amour (1987, O'Neill) * Henriquet (1988, Kaluila) * Ọ na Mụ (1989, Kaluila) * Ndị Mkpọrọ Na-ehi ụra... (1990, Sonodisc) * N'elu Gamme <nowiki>''</nowiki>Tcha-Tcho, Echelon Ngomba<nowiki>''</nowiki>: Kuwait, Left Bank (1992, Tamaris) * Pas De Faux Pas (1992, Quartier Latin album, Tamaris; Sonodisc) * Noblesse Oblige (1993, Sonodisc) * Magie (1994, Quartier Latin album, Sonodisc) * V12 (1995, Sonodisc) * Ultimatum (1997, Quartier Latin, Sonodisc) * Iwu (1997, Sonodisc) * Droit De Véto (1998, Quartier Latin album, Sonodisc) * Mwakpo (1999, Sonodisc) * Force De Frappe (2000, Quartier Latin album, Sonodisc) * Effrakata (2001, Sonodisc) * Affaire D'État (2003, Quartier Latin album, Sonodisc) * Ụwa ndị Arab (2004, Sonima) * Danger De Mort (2006, Quartier Latin album, Sonima) * Koffi (nke a na-akpọkwa L'album sans nom ma ọ bụ Bord Ezanga Kombo) (2008, Diego Music) * Abracadabra (2012, Stendhal Street) * Bana Zebola (2015, Koffi Central) * Onyeozi nke 13 (2015, Koffi Central) * Nyataquance (2017, Koffi Central) * Papa Ngwasuma (2019) === Abọm ndị na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ === * 8e Anniversaire (ya na [[Papa Wemba]], Viva la Musica) (1983, Gillette D'Or) * Aï Aï Aí La Bombe Éclate (ya na Rigo Star) (1987, Mayala) * Glamour (ya na Duc Hérode) (1993, Air B. Mas Productions) * Teta (ya na [[Papa Wemba]]) (1996, Sonodisc) * Sans Rature (ya na Didier Milla, Madilu System, [[Papa Wemba]]) (2005, Sun Records) == Hụkwa == * [[Fally Ipupa|Ipupa na-ezighị ezi]] * Quartier Latin International == Ihe odide == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/rest-of-africa/koffi-olomide-joins-new-political-party--3489126 Koffi Olomide sonyeere òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọhụrụ] Ka ọ na-erule Julaị 2021. * [http://www.nation.co.ke/news/-/1056/844440/-/view/printVersion/-/39bevc/-/index.html Asụsụ ndị na-asụ asụsụ ndị a na-asụrụ] * [https://www.newsday.co.zw/2015/10/08/koffi-olomide-promises-fireworks/ Koffi Olomide kwere nkwa ọkụ ọkụ] * [https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-19281659 Koffi Olomide: Onye na-agụ egwú Congo nke ikpe mara maka mwakpo 16 Ọgọst 2012] [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] gt0w2nfvvw77i501hqpyfrpw21z3dbv 0 18433 85672 83598 2022-07-28T16:17:44Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Khadja Nin Cannes 2018.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Khadja Nin''' (amụrụ na 27 June, na afọ 1959) bụ onye na-agụ egwu na onye na-eti egwu na Burundi. A mụrụ Nin na [[Burundi]], ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ezinụlọ mmadụ asatọ. Nna ya bụ onye nnọchi anya mba ọzọ. Ọ mụrụ egwu mgbe ọ dị obere dị ka ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụnne ya ndị nwoke na ndị nwanyị. Site na olu abụ ya pụrụ iche, mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa, ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị na-eduzi ndị na-agụ egwú na Bujumbura choir ma rụọ ọrụ na katidral dị n'ógbè ahụ. Ọ hapụrụ Burundi gaa Zaire na afọ 1975 wee lụọ di na 1978. N'afọ 1980, ya na nwa ya nwoke dị afọ abụọ kwagara [[Belgium]]. N'afọ 1985, ọ nwetara nkwekọrịta na BMG. Abọm nke abụọ ya, nke e wepụtara na afọ 1994 nke akpọrọ ''Ya Pili'', bụ nke a nabatara nke ọma. Ọganihu ya bịara na afo 1996 na abọm ya a ma ama ''Sambolera'', nke a bụrụ na Swahili, Kirundi, na French. N'afọ 1997, ọ gụrụ egwu "Sailing" na duet ya na Montserrat Caballé na album Friends For Life . O ji ngwakọta dị n'etiti rhythms Africa na pop nke oge a mee ihe nke ọma iji mepụta ụdị egwu nke ya pụrụ iche. Otu n'ime egwu ya kachasị ewu ewu bụ Sina Mali, Sina Deni, nsụgharị nke egwu Stevie Wonder bụ Free. E wepụtara abọm mbụ ya na afo 1992, bụrụ ya na Swahili. Mana a mara ya nke ọma na mba France na afọ 1995 na ụda Sambolera mali, aha nke abọm nke abụọ, Ya Pili (nke abụọ). Abọm nke atọ bụ nchịkọta nke utu aha ochie na ọhụrụ. Jeanne Moreau na-eme ihe nkiri na-egosi egwu ya Mama, ebe ọ na-ekwu maka nne ya, na abọm nke anọ ya Ya ... . Ihe odide nke abọm a dị na Swahili ma ọ bụ Kirundi (maka abụ nke aha Mama). Abọm ahụ gụnyekwara mkpuchi nke otu egwu nke onye egwu Gabon bụ Pierre Akendengué, Africa Obota, na aha Stevie Wonder, Free nke ọ gbanwere aha Sina mali, sina deni (Abụghị m ọgaranya ma ọ bụ ụgwọ). Akụkụ ọzọ na-asọpụrụ Nelson Mandela, otu abụ na-akpọ maka ibelata mmachibido iwu a tụrụ na Burundi. Na Jenụwarị na afọ 2000, ọ bụrụ abụ na AccorHotels Arena (n'oge ahụ Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy) ya na [[Sting (Onye egwu)|Sting]] na Cheb Mami. Ọ lụrụ di ọzọ na afọ 2006 na onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala Belgian Jacky Ickx, ha wee biri na Monaco. N'alụmdi na nwunye a, ọ mụrụ nwa nwoke nke bi na Belgium ugbu a. N'afọ 2018, ọ bụ onye otu ndị ọka ikpe na Cannes Film Festival, n'okpuru onye isi oche nke Cate Blanchett, n'akụkụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Léa Seydoux na Kristen Stewart, onye nduzi Ava DuVernay, onye na-eme egwuregwu Chang Chen na ndị nduzi Robert Guédiguian, Denis Villeneuve na Andrey Zvyagintsev. == Nkọwapụta == * 1992 ''Khadja Nin'' * 1994 ''Ya Pili'' * 1996 Samboola * 1998 A na-akpọ Ya.''..'' == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.franceculture.fr/musique/khadja-nin-chanter-pour-le-burundi Khadja Nin], France Omenala {{Authority control}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] rrdg1t8uznizo0xsanzadqs19v7ob2s 0 18531 85728 83721 2022-07-29T08:06:11Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Veye Tatah.jpg|thumb|Veye Tatah]] '''Veye Wirngo Tatah''' (amụrụ c.1971) bụ ónyé sayensị kọmputa na ónyé nta akụkọ [[Kameroon|Cameroon]] bi na Germany. Ọ bụ ónyé na-akwado Africa nke natara Order of Merit site na steeti Germany.. == Ndụ == A mụrụ Tatah n'ihe dị ka afọ 1971 ma ọ bịarutere Germany n'afọ 1991. A mụrụ ya na [[Kameroon|Cameroon]] mana ọ ghọrọ nwa amaala Germany n'afọ 2002.<ref name="black">[https://www.handelsblatt.com/unternehmen/management/veye-tatah-afrika-ist-kein-land-schwarz-ist-eine-farbe/3226144.html Africa is not a Country and Black is a Colour], handelsblatt.com, Retrieved 6 April 2016</ref> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ ihe karịrị afọ isii dị ka ónyé enyemaka nyocha sayensị kọmputa na Mahadum Nkà na ụzụ nke Dortmund. Ọ ghọrọ ónyé ndụmọdụ IT na-achịkwa ọrụ na ọkachasị ndị na-emetụta nkwurịta okwu ọdịbendị. Tatah nwèrè ụlọ ọrụ ''nri'' a na-akpọ Kilimanjaro Food. Tatah nwèrè ụmụ abụọ.<ref name="black">[https://www.handelsblatt.com/unternehmen/management/veye-tatah-afrika-ist-kein-land-schwarz-ist-eine-farbe/3226144.html Africa is not a Country and Black is a Colour], handelsblatt.com, Retrieved 6 April 2016</ref> O setịpụtakwara ọtụtụ atụmatụ gụnyere Learning and integration mobile app ''African-LIM'', "African Women's Network" na ''Africa Positive''.<ref>[https://archive.today/20130815140337/http://www.maischna.com/index.php/lifestyle/inspired/143-veye-tatah-die-frau-hinter-qafrica-positiveq ''Veye Tatah die Frau hinter dem Namen Africa Positive''] In: ''Maischna Magazin''</ref> Tatah na-agba mbọ ịbawanye nghọta mba ụwa.<ref name="black">[https://www.handelsblatt.com/unternehmen/management/veye-tatah-afrika-ist-kein-land-schwarz-ist-eine-farbe/3226144.html Africa is not a Country and Black is a Colour], handelsblatt.com, Retrieved 6 April 2016</ref> Na 25 Febụwarị 2010 Tatah natara Order of Merit nke Federal Republic of Germany màkà mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya pụrụ iche.<ref>[https://archive.today/20130815140312/http://www.afrika-bildung.de/583.htm ''Veye Tatah mit Bundesverdienstkreuz geehrt''] In: ''Afrika Bildung''</ref> O sonyere na ọzụzụ nke ndị nta akụkọ iri atọ si Gambia na Erich-Brost-Institut na 2019. A na-enye ndị nta akụkọ ebumnuche nke ịkọ akụkọ banyéré mbata.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-12-05|title=30 Young Journalists Trained on Migration Reporting {{!}}|url=https://www.voicegambia.com/2019/12/05/30-young-journalists-trained-on-migration-reporting/|accessdate=2020-11-18|language=en-US}}</ref> == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] f0haqjajoimwp8fjovn2e0tvukbe503 0 18553 85745 83745 2022-07-29T10:01:02Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Redi Thlabi Mandela Washington Fellowship 2017 (34818508705).jpg|thumb|Redi Tlhabi]] '''Redi Tlhabi''' (née ; amụrụ n'afọ 1978) bụ onye nta akụkọ South Africa, onye na-emepụta ihe, odee na onye bụbu onye na-eme nta akuko na redio.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2011-10-21-the-darling-of-media/|title=The darling of the media|work=Mail & Guardian|first=Percy|author=Zvomuya|date=21 October 2011|accessdate=25 May 2020}}</ref> O gosipụtara The Redi Tlhabi Show na Redio 702 ruo ''ihe'' karịrị afọ iri. Ọrụ mgbasa ozi ya na-ewe ọtụtụ afọ ọ nọrọ na Kaya FM, ịbụ onye na-akọ akụkọ maka SABC na mgbe e mesịrị, o banyekwa,eMedia Holdings nwere eNews Channel Africa, eNCA. Tlhabi nwere nzere(Honours degree)na political Economy na English Literature. Ọ bụ onye nta akụkọ na ihe onyonyo na redio maka SABC na eTV.<ref name="tvsa">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=4781|title=Redi Tlhabi|publisher=tvsa.co.za|accessdate=6 September 2015}}</ref> Mgbe afọ iri na abụọ nke ịrụ ọrụ na 702, ụlọ ọrụ redio dị na South Africa, Tlhabi kwupụtara ọpụpụ ya na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. E debere ya ka ọ gaa USA maka(feloship)Kemgbe ahụ, ọ kaghariri nkwaga ya ijebe America. == Arụmụka == N'afọ 2013, Tlhabi meriri Alan Paton Award maka akwụkwọ ya, Endings and Beginnings . [1] Akwụkwọ ahụ kọwara mmekọrịta Tlhabi na onye omekome a ma ama ka ọ na-etolite, ka nna ya nwusịrị.<ref name="bl">{{Cite web|url=http://bookslive.co.za/blog/2013/06/29/redi-tlhabi-wins-the-2013-alan-paton-award-for-endings-and-beginnings/|title=Redi Tlhabi Wins the 2013 Alan Paton Award for Endings and Beginnings|publisher=Books Live|accessdate=6 September 2015}}</ref> Tlhabi kwuru na ọ gbanwere aha ndị akporo aha n'akwụkwọ, mana nne nke onye omekome nke otu aha ahụ na-ekwu na aha ndị ahụ bu etu o di mana ọ na-arụ ụka na ụfọdụ eziokwu dị n'akwụkwọ ahụ.<ref name="cit">{{Cite web|url=http://citizen.co.za/167091/mothers-reaction-to-redi-tlhabi-comments/|title=Angry mother's reaction to Redi Tlhabi comments|publisher=The Citizen|accessdate=6 September 2015}}</ref> == Ndụ onwe onye == Tlhabi lụrụ Brian Tlhabi, onye dọkịta, n'afọ 2010.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/tv/wedding-bells-for-redi-direko-978690|title=Wedding bells for Redi Direko|date=19 February 2010|work=IOL|accessdate=25 May 2020}}</ref> Ọ bụ nne nke ụmụ nwanyị abụọ, Khumo Tlhabi na Neo Tlhabi. Ọ bụ nne nne nke onye na-eme ihe ọchị [[Lesego Tlhabi]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/lifestyle/2019-12-13-redi-tlhabi-to-her-stepdaughter-on-her-birthday-you-have-been-nothing-but-love-to-me/|title=Redi Tlhabi to stepdaughter Coconut Keltz: 'You have been nothing but love to me'|date=13 December 2019|first=Unathi|author=Nkanjeni|work=Sunday Times|accessdate=25 May 2020}}</ref> == Akwụkwọ == == Ihe nnweta == == Edensibia == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] bu5lmaq6cigwayjwbq9f9ch993fbcw6 0 18584 85729 83812 2022-07-29T08:10:00Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Marathon 2018 European Athletics Championships (39) (cropped).jpg|thumb|Trihas Gebre]]   [[Category:Pages using Infobox sportsperson with unknown parameters|residenceTrihas Gebre]] '''Trihas Gebre Aunoon''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri abụo na itoolu nke ọnwa Eprel na afọ 1990) bụ onye Etiopia a mụrụ na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge nke na asọrọ mba Spain mpi na mba ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/spain/trihas-gebre-237425|title=Trihas Gebre|publisher=IAAF|date=28 August 2015|accessdate=28 August 2015}}</ref> O sonyere na 10,000 mita na afọ 2015 World Championships na Beijing na-emecha nke iri na isii. == Egwuregwu mba ụwa == {| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}} |- !colspan="6"|Representing {{ETH}} |- |2007 |[[2007 African Junior Athletics Championships|African Junior Championships]] |[[Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso]] |bgcolor=cc9966|3rd |3000 m s'chase |10:17.30 |- !colspan="6"|Representing {{ESP}} |- |2014 |[[2015 European Cross Country Championships|European Cross Country Championships]] |[[Samokov]], [[Bulgaria]] |13th |8 km | - |- |rowspan=3|2015 |[[2015 IAAF World Cross Country Championships|World Cross Country Championships]] |[[Guiyang, China]] |15th |8 km |[[2015 IAAF World Cross Country Championships – Senior women's race|27:50]] |- |[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |[[Beijing, China]] |16th |10,000 m |[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 10,000 metres|32:20.87]] |- |[[2015 European Cross Country Championships|European Cross Country Championships]] |[[Hyères]], [[France]] |11th |8 km | - |- |rowspan=3|2016 |[[2016 European Athletics Championships|European Championships]] |[[Amsterdam, Netherlands]] |10th |10,000 m |[[2016 European Athletics Championships – Women's 10,000 metres|32:20.45]] |- |[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |[[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Brazil]] |29th |10,000 m |[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 10,000 metres|32:09.67]] |- |[[2016 European Cross Country Championships|European Cross Country Championships]] |Chia, Italy |7th |8 km |[[2016 European Cross Country Championships#Senior women|25:41]] |- |rowspan=2|2017 |[[2017 IAAF World Cross Country Championships|World Cross Country Championships]] |[[Kampala, Uganda]] |20th |10 km |[[2017 IAAF World Cross Country Championships – Senior women's race|34:37]] |- |[[2017 European Cross Country Championships|European Cross Country Championships]] |[[Šamorín]], [[Slovakia]] |13th |8 km |[[2017 European Cross Country Championships#Senior women|27:53]] |- |rowspan=2|2018 |[[2018 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|World Half Marathon Championships]] |[[Valencia, Spain]] |33rd |Half Marathon |[[2018 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships#Women.27s|1:12:16]] |- |[[2018 European Athletics Championships|European Championships]] |[[Berlin, Germany]] |9th |Marathon |[[2018 European Athletics Championships – Women's marathon|2:32:13]] |- |2019 |[[2019 IAAF World Cross Country Championships|World Cross Country Championships]] |[[Aarhus, Denmark]] | – |10 km cross |[[2019 IAAF World Cross Country Championships – Senior women's race|DNF]] |} == Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya == * 5000 mita 15:27.94 (Huelva 2015) * 10,000 mita China 32:03.39 (Ostrava 2013) * Ọkara marathon S10 1:09:51 '''NR''' (Olomouc 2018) * Marathon Shaan 2:32:13 (Berlin 2018) * 3000 mita steeplechase 10:13.73 (Bilbao 2008) == Edensibia == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> == Njikọ mpụga == * Trihas Gebre at World Athletics [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 0hid1zfdi7sy3limsmsnjl23k92d7zi 0 18602 85727 83838 2022-07-29T08:03:28Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Ruti Aga - Tokyo Marathon 2019 Runner (46539748864) (cropped) (cropped).jpg|thumb|Ruti Aga]]   '''Ruti Aga''' (amụrụ na 16 ọnwa Jenụwarị na afọ 1994) bụ onye egwuregwu Ethiopia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/athletes/ethiopia/ruti-aga-271521|title=Ruti Aga|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=28 September 2019}}</ref> Ọ sonyere na asọmupi marathon ụmụ nwanyị na 2019 World Athletics Championships.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://media.aws.iaaf.org/competitiondocuments/pdf/6033/AT-MAR-W-f----.SL2.pdf|title=Marathon Women - Final|work=IAAF (Doha 2019)|accessdate=28 September 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 2019, ọ mechara n'ọnọdụ nke atọ na New York City Marathon .<ref name="nyc_marathon_results_nbc_sports_2019">{{Cite news|date=3 November 2019|title=2019 New York City Marathon Results|work=NBC Sports|url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2019/11/03/new-york-city-marathon-results-nyc/|accessdate=21 August 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 2012, o meriri ihe nrite ọlaọcha na mita 5000 nke ụmụ nwanyị na 2012 World Junior Championships in Athletics nke emere na Barcelona, Spain.<ref name="facts_figures_eugene_world_junior_championships_2014">{{Cite web|title=Facts & Figures|url=https://dt9guucc6nuua.cloudfront.net/competitioninfo/1b820a45-e3d7-40f4-9d5d-7a3abea7f433.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200404224742/https://dt9guucc6nuua.cloudfront.net/competitioninfo/1b820a45-e3d7-40f4-9d5d-7a3abea7f433.pdf|archivedate=4 April 2020|accessdate=1 November 2020|work=Eugene 2014 – IAAF World Junior Championships}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, ọ mechara n'ọnọdụ nke ise na asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị na 2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships nke emere na Bydgoszcz, Poland.<ref name="junior_women_race_world_cross_country_championships_2013">{{Cite web|title=Results|url=https://dt9guucc6nuua.cloudfront.net/competitiondocuments/pdf/5096/AT-XJ-W-f----.RS6.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200906170740/https://dt9guucc6nuua.cloudfront.net/competitiondocuments/pdf/5096/AT-XJ-W-f----.RS6.pdf|archivedate=6 September 2020|accessdate=1 November 2020|work=2013 IAAF World Cross Country Championships}}</ref> N'otu afọ ahụ, o meriri ihe nrite ọla edo na mita 5000 nke ụmụ nwanyị na 2013 African Junior Athletics Championships nke emere na Bambous, Mauritius. [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] gkrb60dlri71enbw3snm3gr7b3mmrz4 0 18620 85747 83952 2022-07-29T10:04:52Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Vyan Sampson 2015 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Vyan Sampson]]   '''Vyan Sampson''' (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 1996) bụ [[Footbọl|onye]] na-agba bọọlụ na Jamaica nke na-agbachitere Charlton Athletic na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Jamaica.<ref name="Intro">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson Arsenal profile|url=http://www.arsenal.com/ladies/players/vyan-sampson|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Arsenal L.F.C.|date=14 October 2016}}</ref><ref name="Soccerway">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson Soccerway profile|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/vyan-sampson/212835/|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Soccerway|date=14 October 2016}}</ref> == Ọrụ klọb == Sampson malitere ọrụ egwuregwu ya n'otu ndị ntorobịa na Charlton Athletic tupu ọ banye na FA WSL 1 club Arsenal na 2011. Na mbụ, ọ na-egwuri egwu n'otu ndị na-eto eto na otù ndị ọzọ, ebe ọ meriri iko mba na ọkwa ndị ọzọ na League Cup n'otu ndị nọ n'okpuru afọ irí asaa. <ref name="Intro">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson Arsenal profile|url=http://www.arsenal.com/ladies/players/vyan-sampson|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Arsenal L.F.C.|date=14 October 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.arsenal.com/ladies/players/vyan-sampson "Vyan Sampson Arsenal profile"]. ''Arsenal L.F.C''. 14 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ nọgidere na ọkwa dị ala nke Arsenal ruo afọ atọ n'etiti afọ 2011 na 2014 tupu a kwalite ya n'ime ndị otu mbụ, asọmpi mbụ ya bịara na 12 Ọktoba 2014 na egwuregwu WSL ikpeazụ nke oge ahụ; mmeri 3 - 1 n'ụlọ megide Everton.<ref name="Intro" /><ref name="Arsenal debut">{{Cite news|title=WSL: Arsenal 3–1 Everton|url=http://www.arsenal.com/match/report/1415/post/ladies/wsl-arsenal-3-1-everton|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Arsenal L.F.C.|date=12 October 2014}}</ref> N'afọ sochirinụ, n'afọ 2015, Sampson mere naanị otu mputa egwuregwu maka Arsenal mana ọ gbara bọọlụ ugboro anọ na FA WSL Cup nke Arsenal gara n'ihu merie mgbe ha meriri Notts County; e webatara Sampson na nkeji ole na ole nke ikpeazụ.<ref name="2015 FA WSL Cup winners">{{Cite news|title=Two-goal Nobbs helps Arsenal win the Continental Tyres Cup|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/fawsl/2015/nov/continental-tyres-cup-final-arsenal-notts-county-new-york-stadium-rotherham-report|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=The FA|date=1 November 2015}}</ref> Na mbido afọ 2016, Sampson bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ na Arsenal.<ref name="New contract">{{Cite news|title=Sampson signs a new contract|url=http://www.arsenal.com/news/news-archive/20160125/sampson-signs-a-new-contract|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Arsenal L.F.C.|date=25 January 2016}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọnwa atọ ka e mesịrị, o merụrụ ahụ n'ikpere nke mere ka ọ ghara ịgba bọọlụ ọnwa anọ.<ref name="Knee injury">{{Cite news|title=WSL: Arsenal Ladies defender Vyan Sampson has knee surgery|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/32070975|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=BBC Sport|date=26 March 2016}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel 2018, Sampson malitere igbara West Ham United nke FA Women's Premier League Southern Division.<ref name="West Ham 1">{{Cite news|title=Ladies earn comeback win to claim Women's Cup|url=https://www.whufc.com/news/articles/2018/april/04-april/ladies-earn-comeback-win-claim-womens-cup|accessdate=2 May 2018|work=West Ham United|date=4 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="West Ham 2">{{Cite news|title=Ladies score ten in win over QPR|url=https://www.whufc.com/news/articles/2018/april/08-april/ladies-score-ten-win-over-qpr|accessdate=2 May 2018|work=West Ham United|date=8 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="West Ham 3">{{Cite news|title=Wealthall scores hat-trick as Hammers put seven past Portsmouth|url=https://www.whufc.com/news/articles/2018/april/22-april/wealthall-scores-hat-trick-hammers-put-seven-past-portsmouth|accessdate=2 May 2018|work=West Ham United|date=22 April 2018}}</ref> Na 19 June, ka West Ham banyere na WSL maka 2018 - 19, Sampson bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta na klọb ahụ.<ref name="West Ham 4">{{Cite news|title=Sampson pens professional terms with West Ham Ladies|url=https://www.whufc.com/news/articles/2018/june/19-june/sampson-pens-professional-terms-west-ham-ladies|accessdate=19 June 2018|work=West Ham United|date=19 June 2018}}</ref><ref name="BBC">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson: West Ham Ladies sign defender from Arsenal Women|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/44536231|accessdate=19 June 2018|work=BBC Sport|date=19 June 2018}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 2019, Sampson sonyeere ndị otu Championship ọhụrụ e guzobere London City Lionesses na mgbazinye ego.<ref name="LCL1">{{Cite news|title=The Pride.|url=https://twitter.com/LCLionessesFC/status/1163032184732758016|accessdate=18 August 2019|work=London City Lionesses|date=18 August 2019}}</ref><ref name="WHU1">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson joins London City Lionesses on loan|url=https://www.whufc.com/news/articles/2019/august/29-august/vyan-sampson-joins-london-city-lionesses-loan|accessdate=29 August 2019|work=West Ham United|date=29 August 2019}}</ref> Na Septemba 2020, Sampson sonyeere San Marino Academy na Serie A. A kpọrọ aha ya n'otu egwuregwu ụbọchị mana ọ pụtaghị.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Rtv|first=San Marino|title=Femminile: Vyan Sampson alla San Marino Academy|url=https://www.sanmarinortv.sm/sport/calcio-sammarinese-c15/femminile-vyan-sampson-alla-san-marino-academy-a194013|work=San Marino Rtv|language=it|date=11 September 2020}}</ref> Na 28 Jenụwarị 2021, Sampson sonyeere Charlton Athletic na nkwekọrịta na-adịgide adịgide ruo na ngwụcha oge 2020 na 21.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cafcwomen.co.uk/news/vyan-sampson-signs-for-the-addicks-2728.php|title=Vyan Sampson signs for the Addicks|publisher=Charlton Athletic WFC|date=28 January 2021|accessdate=28 January 2021}}</ref> == Ọrụ mba ụwa == Sampson nọchitere anya England na Under-17 na Under-19 .<ref name="Intro">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson Arsenal profile|url=http://www.arsenal.com/ladies/players/vyan-sampson|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Arsenal L.F.C.|date=14 October 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.arsenal.com/ladies/players/vyan-sampson "Vyan Sampson Arsenal profile"]. ''Arsenal L.F.C''. 14 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Soccerway">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson Soccerway profile|url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/vyan-sampson/212835/|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=Soccerway|date=14 October 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://int.soccerway.com/players/vyan-sampson/212835/ "Vyan Sampson Soccerway profile"]. ''Soccerway''. 14 October 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="UEFA U19 Profile">{{Cite news|title=Vyan Sampson UEFA profile|url=http://www.uefa.com/womensunder19/season=2014/teams/player=250041988/profile/index.html|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=UEFA|date=14 October 2016}}</ref> Oge izizi ya maka England U17s bịara na 13 Eprel 2012 na mmeri n'ụlọ na Iceland na 2012 UEFA Women's Under-17 Championship qualifier.<ref name="UEFA U19 Profile" /> Ọ pụtara ugboro anọ ọzọ n'afọ 2014 maka England U17s ma nyee otu goolu; megide Israel na iru eru maka 2013 UEFA Women's Under-17 Championship.<ref name="Soccerway" /> N'afọ 2013, Sampson gara England U19s wee mee nke mbụ ya na 4 Eprel megide Serbia.<ref name="Soccerway" /><ref name="UEFA U19 Profile" /> Ọ pụtara ọzọ tupu England ahọrọ ya maka 2014 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship, ọ gbara nkeji zuru ezu na egwuregwu abụọ mbụ nke mba ya tupu ọ hapụ egwuregwu nke atọ na nke ikpeazụ ka a kụrụ England n'ọkwa otu.<ref name="England squad announcement">{{Cite news|title=England Women's U19s squad named for Euro finals|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/england/womens/u19s/2014/jul/uefa-european-finals-squad-brent-hills-kirstie-levell-jemma-purfield|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=The FA|date=1 July 2014}}</ref><ref name="England out of U19 Euros">{{Cite news|title=England Women's U19s bow out of Euros after Spain loss|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/england/womens/u19s/2014/jul/uefa-european-championship-finals-group-b-spain-norway|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=The FA|date=21 July 2014}}</ref> N'ịgbaso asọmpi FIFA Women's World Cup nke ndị otu mba Jamaica, a kpọrọ Sampson ka ọ bịa na ndepụta nke ogige ọzụzụ ha na Jenụwarị 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Reggae Girlz Training Squad|url=https://www.facebook.com/jfffootball/photos/a.167725006624642/2208919339171855/|work=Facebook|publisher=Jamaica Football Federation|accessdate=18 January 2019}}</ref> == Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ klọb ! rowspan="2" |Klọb ! rowspan="2" |Oge ! colspan="3" |Njikọ ! colspan="2" |Iko ! colspan="2" |Iko Njikọ ! colspan="2" |Kọntinent ! colspan="2" |Ndị ọzọ ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta |- !Nkewa !Ngwa !Goolu !Ngwa !Goolu !Ngwa !Goolu !Ngwa !Goolu !Ngwa !Goolu !Ngwa !Goolu |- | rowspan="6" |Arsenal |2014 | rowspan="5" |FA WSL 1 |1 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |1 |0 |- |2015 |1 |0 |0 |0 |4 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |5 |0 |- |2016 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |0 |0 |- |2017 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |0 |0 |- |2017 18 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |0 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !2 !0 !0 !0 !4 !0 !0 !0 !0 !0 !6 !0 |- | rowspan="4" |West Ham United |2017 18 | rowspan="1" |WPL South |3 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |3 |0 |- |201819 | rowspan="2" |FA WSL |12 |0 |0 |0 |4 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |16 |0 |- |201920 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |0 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !15 !0 !0 !0 !4 !0 ! colspan="2" |Ọdịdị !0 !0 !19 !0 |- | rowspan="1" |London City Lionesses (ụgwọ) |201920 | rowspan="1" |Mmeri |10 |1 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |0 |0 |- | rowspan="1" |Charlton Athletic |2020-21 | rowspan="1" |Mmeri |6 |0 |0 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |0 |0 |6 |0 |- ! colspan="3" |Ọrụ zuru ezu !17 !0 !0 !0 !4 !0 !0 !0 !0 !0 !21 !0 |} == Nsọpụrụ == ; Arsenal<ref name="2015 FA WSL Cup winners">{{Cite news|title=Two-goal Nobbs helps Arsenal win the Continental Tyres Cup|url=http://www.thefa.com/news/fawsl/2015/nov/continental-tyres-cup-final-arsenal-notts-county-new-york-stadium-rotherham-report|accessdate=14 October 2016|work=The FA|date=1 November 2015}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.thefa.com/news/fawsl/2015/nov/continental-tyres-cup-final-arsenal-notts-county-new-york-stadium-rotherham-report "Two-goal Nobbs helps Arsenal win the Continental Tyres Cup"]. ''The FA''. 1 November 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> * FA WSL Cup: 2015 == Ebensidee == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.arsenal.com/ladies/players/vyan-sampson Profaịlụ Vyan Sampson] na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Arsenal [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] fm93tedmw79z0b3ydz8b0r5ab0akjma 0 18625 85667 84134 2022-07-28T16:15:30Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Konya Plummer.png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]   '''Konya Tajae Plummer''' (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Ọgọst n'afọ 1997) bụ onye na-agba bọọlụ na Jamaica nke na-agba dị ka onye azụ, ọ bụkwa onyeisi ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Jamaica.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.concacaf.com/world-cup-qualifying-women/article/jamaica-s-konya-plummer-we-are-planning-to-make-history-this-year-in-cwc|title=Jamaica´s Konya Plummer: " We are planning to make history this year in CWC "|work=www.concacaf.com|language=en|accessdate=8 November 2018}}</ref> == Oge ọ malitere == Mmasị Plummer nwere na bọọlụ malitere mgbe ọ na-aga ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara, ebe onye ikwu ya kpughere egwuregwu ahụ nke kpọgara ya n'ogige ntụrụndụ dị na Annotto Bay iji kirie egwuregwu ahụ. Plummer malitere igwu egwu maka Rangers FC mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na otu na otu ụmụ nwoke na St Mary ma afọ abụọ ka e mesịrị ọ bụ onyeisi ndị otu ahụ. Plummer wee kwaga Titchfield High School na Portland site n'enyemaka nke osote onye isi oche nke Portland Football Association (PFA), Garfield Fuller, ebe o nwere ike isonye na Daryl Vaz-akwado egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ nọchitere anya ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ afọ abụọ, merie asọmpi ahụ n'oge abụọ ahụ. Dabere na arụmọrụ ya, PFA tụrụ aro ka ọ gaa na mmemme mba.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jamaica Observer Limited|url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/konya-plummer--the-st-mary-girl-with-big-football-dreams_19225900|work=Jamaica Observer}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The pride of Epson: The captain of the Reggae Girlz|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/news/20181021/pride-epson-captain-reggae-girlz|work=jamaica-gleaner.com|date=21 October 2018}}</ref> Plummer kwagara [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii.<ref>{{Cite web|author=McLeod|first=Sheri-Kae|title=Reggae Girlz Captain, Konya Plummer Drafted by Orlando Pride in NWSL|url=https://www.caribbeannationalweekly.com/sports/reggae-girlz-captain-konya-plummer-drafted-by-orlando-pride-in-nwsl/|work=Caribbean News|date=17 January 2020}}</ref> === Kọleji === Plummer gbara bọọlụ kọleji oge anọ dị ka nwa akwụkwọ na-eme egwuregwu. N'agbata afọ 2016 na 2017, ọ gbara bọọlụ dị ka onye na-aga n'ihu na Mahadum Southeastern ebe ọ gbara goolu iri na itoolu ma nye aka iri na isii n'egwuregwu iri atọ na asatọ ọ pụtara maka otu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Konya Plummer - 2016|url=https://fire.seu.edu/roster.aspx?rp_id=1388&path=wsoc|accessdate=31 October 2018|publisher=Southeastern University}}</ref> Dị ka onye ọhụrụ ọ duziri otu ahụ na enyemaka na ịrị. N'abalị asaa n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2017, Plummer gbara goolu anọ kachasị elu n'egwuregwu ya na Florida Memorial.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Florida Memorial University - Boxscore for Women's Soccer vs Southeastern University on 10/7/2017|url=https://fmuathletics.com/boxscore.aspx?path=&id=893|work=fmuathletics.com}}</ref> Tupu oge 2018, Plummer gafere na UCF Knights, na-agbanwe ka ọ bụrụ onye na-agbachitere na usoro ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Konya Plummer - 2018|url=http://ucfknights.com/ViewArticle.dbml?ATCLID=211761388&DB_OEM_ID=34100&Q_SEASON=2018|accessdate=31 October 2018|publisher=UCF Knights}}</ref> N'afọ 2019, a kpọrọ Plummer onye egwuregwu AAC Defensive Player of the Year, ebe ọ malitere ịrị isii n'ime egwuregwu ịrị asaa ma nye naanị goolu asaa, a họpụtakwara ya na AAC First Team.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ucfknights.com/news/2019/11/5/-w-soccer-plummer-named-defensive-player-of-the-year.aspx|title=Plummer Named Defensive Player of the Year|work=UCF Athletics|accessdate=23 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=The American Announces 2019 Women's Soccer Honors|url=https://theamerican.org/news/2019/11/5/the-american-announces-2019-womens-soccer-honors.aspx|work=theamerican.org|language=en}}</ref> == Ọrụ klọb == Na 16 Jenụwarị 2020, Orlando Pride họọrọ Plummer na agba nke abụọ (onye nke iri kachasị) nke 2020 NWSL College Draft. Ọ ghọrọ onye ọkpụkpọ mbụ a mụrụ na Jamaica nke edere na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke NWSL.<ref>{{Cite web|title=NWSL release final list of players eligible for 2020 College Draft|url=https://www.nwslsoccer.com/news/article/nwsl-release-final-list-of-players-eligible-for-2020-college-draft|work=www.nwslsoccer.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Orlando Pride Trades to No. 3 Overall, Selects Midfielder Taylor Kornieck in the 2020 NWSL College Draft|url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/post/2020/01/16/orlando-pride-trades-no-3-overall-selects-midfielder-taylor-kornieck-2020-nwsl|work=www.orlandocitysc.com}}</ref> Plummer bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta afọ abụọ na otu ahụ na 3 Machị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Orlando Pride Signs 2020 NWSL Draft Selections Courtney Petersen & Konya Plummer|url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/post/2020/03/03/orlando-pride-signs-2020-nwsl-draft-selections-courtney-petersen-konya-plummer|work=www.orlandocitysc.com}}</ref> Plummer mere nke mbụ ya na 11 Ọktoba megide Houston Dash.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/post/2020/10/12/pride-fall-2-1-houston-return-orlando|title=Pride Fall 2-1 to Houston in Return to Orlando {{!}} Orlando City}}</ref> Ọ pụtara n'egwuregwu abụọ nke Fall Series n'ozuzu maka nkeji iri asaa. N'abalị iri na asaa n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2021, a gbazinyere Plummer na Swedish Damallsvenskan club AIK maka oge Damallsvenska nke 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Orlando Pride Defender Konya Plummer Loaned to AIK|url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/news/orlando-pride-defender-konya-plummer-loaned-to-aik|work=www.orlandocitysc.com}}</ref> Ọ pụtara ugboro isii, niile dị ka onye mbido, na-enyere aka ịnọgide na-emechi atọ ka AIK mechara nke iri. Na 8 Disemba 2021, Plummer nwere nhọrọ nkwekọrịta Orlando Pride ya jụrụ ma hapụ ya na waya waiver.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Orlando Pride Exercises Options on Nine Players Following 2021 Season|url=https://www.orlandocitysc.com/news/orlando-pride-exercises-options-on-nine-players-following-2021-season|work=www.orlandocitysc.com}}</ref> == Ọrụ mba ụwa == N'afọ 2018, Plummer sonyere na asọmpi CONCACAF Women's Championship nke 2018 na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Jamaica. Plummer bụ onyeisi Reggae Girlz na 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup na France. Ọ bụ oge mbụ mba Caribbean ruru eru maka asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/womensworldcup/news/plummer-we-want-to-do-the-caribbean-proud|title=Plummer: We want to do the Caribbean proud|work=www.fifa.com|accessdate=23 November 2019}}</ref> Ọ na-egwuri egwu na nkeji ọ bụla maka Jamaica ka e wepụrụ ndị otu ahụ na egwuregwu nke otu mgbe ha e meriri ha n'egwuregwu atọ niile megide Brazil, Ịtali na Australia. === Ihe mgbaru ọsọ mba ụwa === ''Ntinye na nsonaazụ depụtara goolu Jamaica nke mbụ'' {| class="wikitable" !Mba. !Ụbọchị !Ebe a na-anọ !Onye mmegide !Ihe ndị a tụrụ !Nsonaazụ !Ịsọ mpi |- !{{center|1}} |9 Mee 2018 |Ogige egwuregwu Sylvio Cator, Port-au-Prince, Haiti | Guadeloupe[note 1] |{{center|'''3'''–0}} |{{center|13–0}} | rowspan="2" |2018 CONCACAF Women's Championship qualification |- !{{center|2}} |27 Ọgọst 2018 |National Stadium, [[Kingston]], [[Jamaikạ|Jamaica]] | Bermuda |{{center|'''2'''–0}} |{{center|4–0}} |} == Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ == === Kọleji === {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" !Ụlọ akwụkwọ !Oge !Nkewa !Mpụta !Goolu |- | rowspan="3" |Ọkụ Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ |2016 | rowspan="2" |NAIA Div. Nke Abụọ |17 |7 |- |2017 |21 |12 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !38 !19 |- | rowspan="3" |Ndị na-agba ịnyịnya nke UCF |2018 | rowspan="2" |NCAA Div. M |10 |1 |- |2019 |16 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !26 !1 |- ! colspan="3" |Ọrụ zuru ezu !64 !20 |} === Klọb === {{updated|match played 6 November 2021}}.<ref name="soccerway">{{cite web |title=Konya Plummer - Soccerway |url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/konya-plummer/556837/ |website=soccerway.com}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" ! rowspan="2" |Klọb ! rowspan="2" |Oge ! colspan="3" |Njikọ ! colspan="2" |Iko ! colspan="2" |Egwuregwu ndị a na-eme n'egwuregwu ! colspan="2" |Ndị ọzọ ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta |- !Nkewa !Mpụta !Goolu !Mpụta !Goolu !Mpụta !Goolu !Mpụta !Goolu !Mpụta !Goolu |- | rowspan="3" |Orlando Pride |2020 | rowspan="2" |NWSL | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |2<ref group="lower-alpha">[[2020 National Women's Soccer League season#Fall Series|NWSL Fall Series]]</ref> |0 |2 |0 |- |2021 |3 |0 |2 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |5 |0 |- ! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta !3 !0 !2 !0 !0 !0 !2 !0 !7 !0 |- |AIK |2021 |Damallsvenskan |6 |0 |0 |0 | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị | colspan="2" |Ọdịdị |6 |0 |- ! colspan="3" |Ọrụ zuru ezu !9 !0 !2 !0 !0 !0 !2 !0 !13 !0 |} {{Reflist}} == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://ucfknights.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=34100&ATCLID=211761388 Profaịlụ onye egwuregwu UCF Knights] * Konya Plummer at Soccerway [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 6abu582ycecoycrjh2za6txt88z3lpv 0 18629 85659 84169 2022-07-28T16:08:25Z Love4sure 13067 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Laura Jackson.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]] '''Laura Elaine Jackson''' (amụrụ na Jenụwarị 17, 1991) bụ onye bọọlụ na onye nkuzi bọọlụ nke Jamaica nke a mụrụ na England nke na-agba bọọlụ dị ka onye na-agba bọọlụ n'etiti maka otu ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Jamaica.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://fausports.com/coaches.aspx?rc=354&path=wsoc|title=Laura Jackson - Women's Soccer Coach|publisher=Florida Atlantic University Athletics}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/laura-jackson-over-the-moon-after-reggae-girlz-debut_158588?profile=1511|title=Jamaica Observer Limited|work=Jamaica Observer|accessdate=2019-04-09}}</ref> == Ọrụ klọb == Jackson bụ ngwaahịa nke Arsenal WFC na Leyton Orient FC. O mere mpụta nke mbụ ya na Watford FC n'afọ 2007. == Ọrụ kọleji == Jackson gara Mahadum Syracuse na Iona College, nke ha abụọ dị na United States. == Ọrụ mba ụwa == Jackson mere mpụta nke mbụ ya na mmeri enyi na enyi megide Chile na 28 Febụwarị 2019. == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 1e3ap559p9a431hg5wpxpohshnpn3hx 0 18635 85746 84390 2022-07-29T10:03:00Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Meskerem Legesse (cropped).jpg|thumb|Meskerem Legesse]] '''Meskerem Legesse''' (28 Septemba afọ 1986 wee ruo 15 Julaị afọ 2013) bụ onye Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ọsọ. O sonyere na mita 1,500 na 2004 Summer Olympics na Athens. Legesse ghọrọ ọkachamara ma sonye n'ọtụtụ ihe omume US n'ebe dị iche iche. O setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa nke ụmụaka na 800m ime ụlọ na oge nke 2:01.03 na Fayetteville, United States na 14 Febụwarị 2004. Na 2004 Olympics, ọ gbara ọsọ oge nke 4:18:03 (ebe nke iri na abụọ na okpomọkụ nke mbụ), ọ gakwaghị n'ihu na ihe nrite. Legesse biri na Westport, Connecticut ma ọ nọghị na Ethiopia ruo afọ itoolu, kemgbe afọ 2004. Ọ lara ezumike nká na ịgba ọsọ n'ihi ọnọdụ ọrịa obi.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Alex|author=Greig|title=Pregnant Olympian Meskerem Legesse dies in restaurant but her baby is saved|url=http://www.miaminewsday.com/national/14022-pregnant-olympian-meskerem-legesse-dies-in-restaurant-but-her-baby-is-saved.html|publisher=Miami Newsday|date=18 July 2013|accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref> Legesse nwụrụ na mberede izu atọ tupu ya amụọ nwa. Ya na nwa ya nwoke dị afọ abụọ nọ mgbe ọ dara na 15 Julaị n'afọ 2013 na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ dị na Hamden, Connecticut.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Pregnant former Olympian collapses and dies in Connecticut, doctors save baby|url=http://www.foxnews.com/sports/2013/07/18/pregnant-former-olympian-collapses-and-dies-in-connecticut-doctors-save-baby/|publisher=Fox News|date=18 July 2013|accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref> Ndị dọkịta nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịzọpụta nwa ya a na-amụbeghị amụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Meskerem Legesse collapses, dies|url=http://espn.go.com/olympics/trackandfield/story/_/id/9486152/pregnant-former-olympian-meskerem-legesse-dies-baby-saved|publisher=ESPN|date=18 July 2013|accessdate=18 July 2013}}</ref> [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ptzsce8eoswv9xj8qoarn4awo4tbixh 0 18636 85749 84455 2022-07-29T10:09:34Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Random images at Photowalk at Ogun and Oyo states 06.jpg|thumb|Oyo, Oyo State]] '''Oyo''' <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wandeabimbola.com/|title=Ifa, wandeabimbola.com Home|work=www.wandeabimbola.com|accessdate=2017-09-10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170915225007/http://www.wandeabimbola.com/|archivedate=2017-09-15}}</ref> bụ obodo ochie na [[Ȯra Ọyọ|Oyo Steeti]], [[Naijiria]] . E hiwere ya dị ka isi obodo nke fọdụrụ n'alaeze Oyo nke akụkọ ihe mere eme n'afọ 1830, ma ndị obodo ya mara ya dị ka 'Oyo Ọhụrụ' (Ọ̀yọ́ Àtìbà) iji mata ọdịiche dị na ya site n'isi obodo mbụ ruo n'ebe ugwu, ' Oyo ochie ' (Ọ̀yọ́). -Ilé), nke gbahapụrụ n'ihi agha mgbanwe ndị Yoruba . Ndị bi na ya bụ ndị [[Ndi Yoruba|Yoruba ka ukwuu]], onye na-achị ya bụ Alaafin nke Oyo. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == N'ihi oke ọchịchị nke alaeze ukwu Oyo nwere n'oge ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka, a na-echekarị n' ọ bụ ndị otu agbụrụ Oyo nke ndị [[Ndi Yoruba|Yoruba]] bụ ndị na-achị ebo ahụ. Nke a bụ eziokwu ruo n’ezie, na onye ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme Yoruba bụ́ Samuel Johnson kọrọ na ndị Egba – bụ́ ndị malitere dị ka ndị Oyo – mgbe ha kpebiburu ọkwa ọnọdụ ọha mmadụ n’ime ezinụlọ ha site n’iji mara n' onye Egba ọ̀ ga-achọpụta agbụrụ ya wee laghachi na Oyo. [2] == Agụmakwụkwọ == Oyo nwere ụlọ ụlọ akwukwọ dị elu ise; Ndị a bụ Federal College of Education (Special), Ajayi Crowther University, Emmanuel Alayande College of Education (Erelu Campus na Isokun Campus), [http://fss-oyo.edu.ng/ Surveying Federal School of Surveying] (nke naanị ya bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ nyocha na Sub-sahara Africa), na Mahadum Atiba. Ọ nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ọha na nkeonwe dịka Oke-Olola Community School, Olivet Baptist High School, School of Science, Saint Benardine Girls Grammar School, Ladigbolu Grammar School, Oranyan Grammar School, Emmanuel Alayande Model High School, Aatan Baptist Comprehensive High School., Shepherd's Field International College, Golden Valley Academy, Nesto College, SPED International College na ndi ọzọ E nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị ma nkeonwe ya na nke ọha nwere ihe ọkụkụ ọhụrụ a na-ebo ebubo "ero" ụlọ akwụkwọ ndi nkeonwe == Azụmahịa == Nnukwu ahịa dị n'obodo ahụ gụnyere ahịa Akesan, ahịa Ajegunle, ahịa Owode, ahịa Saabo, ahịa Oparinde (Oja-oke) na ahịa Irepo. Oyo nwere alaka ụlọakụ dị iche iche dịka GT Bank (Owode), First bank, Zenith Bank, Access Bank, Eco Bank, United Bank for Africa etc na ụfọdụ obere ụlọ akụ na ndị otu ndị ọzọ. Ọ nwekwara ụlọ ahịa nri na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa dịka Ace Supermarket, Joba Pharmacy na Stores, Stores Labake, Jara Supermarket na ndị ọzọ. Obodo a bụ ebe ọtụtụ ebe a na-anọ amụ ihe dị ka Ogige Ochie Oyo National Park nke nwere ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie (nke nwere ihe ndị sitere na Alaeze Ukwu Òyó oge ochie) na anụmanụ ole na ole. Ụfọdụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na Oyo gụnyere Labamba Hotel, Tees Resort na mmanya, Begonia hotel, Adesh Hotel, Gold N Rock Hotel, Galaxy Hotel na ndị ọzọ. == Ọchịchị mpaghara na ebe == Obodo ahụ nwere okpuru ọchịchị ime Obodo anọ, ha bụ: [[Atiba|ọchịchị ime obodo Atiba]], nke dị na Offa-Meta; [[Oyo East|ochịchị ime obodo dị n' ọwụwa anyanwụ Oyo,]] nke isi ụlọ ọrụ ya bụ Kosobo; [[Oyo West|ọchịchị ime obodo dị n' odịda anyanwụ Oyo]], nke isi ụlọ ọrụ ya bụ Ojongbodu na [[Afijio|ọchịchị ime Obodo Afijio]], nke hiwere isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Jobele. Obodo a dị n'etiti ụzọ abụọ, okporo ụzọ awara awara A1 si Lagos nke jikọtara ya site na [[Ibadan]] ruo " [[Ilorin]] ." == Omenala a ma ama == Death and the King's Horseman, egwuregwu nke onye mmeri Nobel bụ Wole Soyinka, dabeere n'ihe mere na Oyo n'afọ 1946.<ref>Author's Note</ref> ''Onye nwe obí eze'', abụ otuto nke Basit Ajibade dabeere na ike nke ndị eze Oyo. == Ndị ama ama == * Chief [[Fela Sowande]] (1905 – 1987), onye egwu na onye na-ede ihe * Chief Wande Abimbola (amuru n'afọ 1932), onye ọka mmụta akwukwo, onye bubu osote onye isi ulo akwukwo [[Mahadum nke Obafemi Awolowo|mahadum nke Ife]] na onye bu onye isi ndi isi nke Senate nke Federal Republic of Naijirịa. * Gbenga Oluokun (amụrụ n'afọ 1983), onye ọkụ ọkpọ * Quadri Aruna (amuru n'afọ 1988), onye egwuregwu tenisi * Najeem Olukokun (amụrụ n'afọ 1990), onye egwuregwu bọọlụ * Olaniyi Afonja (b. 1974), onye ome ihe nkiri na onye na-akpa ọchị * [[Adebayo Faleti]], onye odee na onye ome ihe nkiri * Archbishọp Ayo Ladigbolu (amụrụ n'afọ 1938), Ụkọchukwu * [[Monsurat Sunmonu]] (amụrụ n'afọ 1960), Senator nke Federal Republic of Naijirịa na onye bụbụ onye isi okwu, ụlọ ogbakọ omebe iwu nke Oyo Steeti. == Edensibia == [[Òtù:Ama ukwu nor na Naigeria]] iavy48gmoksawytenmnc8j8oetz32ah 0 18639 85748 84573 2022-07-29T10:07:28Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox}} [[Usòrò:Euplectes franciscanus -Kotu Creek, Western Division, The Gambia -male-8.jpg|thumb|Euplectes franciscanus]] '''Euplectes franciscanus''' {{stub}} 5vaa5mcfn09xfkkh03xxz9aca940a43 0 18641 85750 84713 2022-07-29T10:12:45Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Ababel Yeshaneh Rio 2016.jpg|thumb|Ababel Yeshaneh]] '''Ababel Yeshaneh Birhane''' (amụrụ na ọnwa Julaị 22 n'afọ 1991) bụ onye Etiopia na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge nke na-asọmpi n'okporo ụzọ na ihe omume gafere mba. Ọ nọchitere anya mba ya na mita 10,000 na 2013 World Championships in Athletics, na-agba onye nke itoolu, ma bụrụ nke ise n'ụwa n'oge n'afọ ahụ. Ọ bụ onye nwetara ọlaọcha n'otu egwuregwu na African Cross Country Championships na afọ 2014 wee bụrụ onye nke iri na anọ na mita 5000 na-egwuregwu 2016 Olympic. N'afọ 2020, n'abalị iri abụọ na otu na ime ọnwa Febrụwarị, ọ mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa na ọkara marathon, na 1:04:31 na RAK Half-Marathon dị na Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates. O nwere marathon kacha mma nke 2:20:51 setịpụrụ na 2019 Chicago Marathon ebe ọ gbara onye nke abụọ. Mgbe ọ na-agba ọsọ na Etiopia, ọ banyere klọb egwuregwu nke ndị agha nchekwa nke Etiopia.<ref>Negash, Elshadai (12 March 2011). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/diros-double-gari-assefa-highlight-municipal Diro's double, Gari, Assefa highlight Municipal Champs in Addis Ababa]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2015-02-12.</ref> Ọ malitere ịsọmpi na mpụga Etiopia na afọ 2011, ọ malitere site na mmeri na Vadodara Half Marathon na India. O sochiri mmeri ahụ anya site n' imerikwa na Stramilano na nkeji 69:54, wee gbaa onye nke abụọ na Nice Half Marathon izu ole na ole n' ihu.<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/road-running/half-marathon/outdoor/women/senior/2011 Half Marathon – women – senior – outdoor – 2011]. IAAF. Retrieved on 12 February 2015.</ref> O nwetere marathon mbụ ya n'afọ ahụ, bụrụ onye nke isii na Turin Marathon na oge nke 2:34:36 awa na ọnwa Nọvemba.<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/road-running/marathon/outdoor/women/senior/2011 Marathon – women – senior – outdoor – 2011]. IAAF. Retrieved on 12 February 2015.</ref> Ọ gbara ọsọ nke ọma n' afọ 2012, n' ezie o setịpụrụ ụzọ nke kachasị mma na mita 5000 nke nkeji 15:17.05.<ref name="IAAFBio">[http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/ethiopia/ababel-yeshaneh-262990#progression Ababel Yeshaneh Progression]. IAAF. Retrieved on 12 February 2015.</ref> Ababel gbara onye nke atọ na Milan Marathon n'ọnwa Epurel afọ 2013, na-etinye ihe kachasị mma nke awa 2:33:10 .<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/road-running/marathon/outdoor/women/senior/2013 Marathon – women – senior – outdoor – 2013]. IAAF. Retrieved on 12 February 2015.</ref> Kama, ọ bụ n'okporo ụzọ ka ọ gosipụtara ike ya. Na nzukọ Golden Spike Ostrava ọ so ná ndị kachasị n' asọmpi 10,000 mita nke oge ahụ na oge ya nke 30:35.91 nkeji maka nke anọ mechara bụrụ nke ise n'ụwa n'oge n'afọ ahụ.<ref>Mulkeen, Jon (27 June 2013). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/world-leads-from-dibaba-and-adams-in-ostrava World lead by Adams, five meeting records broken in Ostrava – IAAF World Challenge]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2015-02-12.</ref> Egwuregwu ahụ mere ka o nweta ọnọdụ na ndị otu Etiopia maka 2013 World Championships in Athletics, mgbe onye ndu ụwa [[Meseret Defar]] kpebiri ilekwasị anya na 5000 m. Na 10,000m nke ikpeazụ n'ụwa, ọ nọ n'isi ruo n'etiti tupu ọ laghachi n'ọnọdụ nke itoolu n'ozuzu ya na mba mbụ ya.<ref>Minshull, Phil (11 August 2013). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/report-womens-10000m-final-moscow-2013 Report: Women's 10,000m final – Moscow 2013"]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2015-02-12.</ref> Ihe nrite mbụ, mba ụwa ya bịara na 2014 African Cross Country Championships. Ọ bụ onye nke isii n'asọmpi nke ụmụ nwaanyị nke wetara ya ihe nrite ọlaọcha dị ka isonye otu ụmụ nwaanyị Etiopia nke [[Tadelech Bekele]] duziri.<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/kenya-african-cross-country-championships Kenya makes a clean sweep at African Cross Country Championships]. IAAF (16 March 2014). Retrieved on 2015-02-12.</ref> Mgbe nke a gasịrị, ọ laghachiri n'ọsọ okporo ụzọ, na-abịa nke anọ na Portugal Half Marathon.<ref name="IAAFBio">[http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/ethiopia/ababel-yeshaneh-262990#progression Ababel Yeshaneh Progression]. IAAF. Retrieved on 12 February 2015.</ref> Na mbido afọ 2015 ọ meriri akụkụ ọkara marathon nke Ooredoo Marathon na Doha. O sonyere na marathon ụmụ nwaanyị na World Athletics Championships n'afọ 2022 nke emere na Eugene, Oregon, United States.{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}} |- || 2013 |[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |[[Daegu]], South Korea |9th |[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 10,000 metres|10,000 metres]] || 32:02.09 |- |rowspan=2|2014 |rowspan=2|[[2014 African Cross Country Championships|African Cross Country Championships]] |rowspan=2|[[Kampala]], Uganda |6th |Senior women's race |26:14.03 |- |bgcolor=silver|2nd |Senior women's team | |- |}{{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 0pdk1c75dlfrfwyyvmi8km3oe8asdnq 11 18729 85637 85240 2022-07-28T13:10:16Z Olugold 12202 added [[Category:Édémédé egosipụtara]] using [[Help:Gadget-HotCat|HotCat]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Òtù:Ihu mbụ]] [[Category:Àtụ]] [[Òtù:Édémédé egosipụtara]] Ndetu ihe niile gbasara Àtụ htyfbbbundmmtweml83bavrm1pzwmhx 0 18748 85762 85489 2022-07-29T10:40:27Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Draw soup and Garri.jpg|thumb|Draw soup]] Ofe na Alụlụ bụ aha ofe dị iche iche sitere na mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ nke [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. A na-eji okra, ogbono ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ewedu (jute) eme ha. Aha ahụ sitere na njirimara viscosity siri ike nke broth ka ọ na-apụta na efere mgbe a na-eri ya ma ọ bụ na spoon ma ọ bụ, karịa, site na itinye obere ihe siri ike ([[Ụtara|fufu]]) n'ime ya. Enwere ike inye ya na ọtụtụ nri fufu nke Naịjirịa , gụnyere [[eba]] (garri). Enwere ike iji Ewedu mee ofe Yoruba nke a na-ejikarị amala eme ihe. [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] qxow7phqkg9fvof2g85uejvbboh5ti4 0 18754 85719 85442 2022-07-29T07:37:11Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Tuwo with miyan kuka and fried fish.jpg|thumb|Miyar kuka]]   Miyar kuka ma ọ bụ '''miyan kuka''', nke a makwaara dị ka ofe Luru. '''Ọ bụ''' ụdị ofe Hausa / Fulani. A na-eji akwụkwọ osisi baobab na-acha ntụ ntụ eme ofe ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.onlinenigeria.com/links/Recipesadv.asp?blurb=415|title=KUKA SOUP|publisher=Online Nigeria|date=19 February 2003|accessdate=6 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-05-28|title=Miyan Kuka, Luru Soup, Baobab leaf soup|url=https://www.thepretendchef.com/miyan-kuka/|accessdate=2022-06-13|work=The Pretend Chef|language=en-gb}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-04-29|title=Miyan Kuka Recipe: How To Make Miyan Kuka {{!}} Luru Soup{{!}} Baobab leaves Soup - Jotscroll|url=https://www.jotscroll.com/forums/15/posts/194/miyan-kuka-recipe-luru-soup-benefits-of-baobab-leaves-soup.html|accessdate=2022-06-13|work=www.jotscroll.com|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-ejikarị Tuwo ma ọ bụ Fufu enye ya. A na-eme ụdị ofe a n'oge site na iji akwụkwọ osisi baobab a gwakọtara agwakọta. Ụdị a dị naanị n'oge mmiri ozuzo mgbe akwụkwọ osisi baobab dị ọhụrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.gratednutmeg.com/?p=3225|title=Miyan Kuka (Baobab Leaf Soup)|publisher=Grated Nutmeg|work=Terry Adido|date=18 June 2014|accessdate=6 July 2015}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NEWS|url=http://miczd.gov.gh/news/88|accessdate=2020-06-06|work=miczd.gov.gh}}</ref> == Nkwadebe == A na-agbakwunye [[mmiri]] n'ime ite ahụ mgbe esichara anụ ehi ahụ. A na-agbakwunye ose Cayenne,dawadawa, crayfish, yabasị a pịrị apị na [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]] na kuka (powder fowder foul ) nke a na-awụnye n'ime ofe nke nta nke nta, ọ dị mkpa ka a na-aga n'ihu na-agagharị iji mee ka ọ dị nro ma ghara inwe ntụpọ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-03-18|title=Miyan kuka, the king of soup in the North!|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/miyan-kuka-king-soup-north/|accessdate=2022-06-14|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-05-28|title=Miyan Kuka, Luru Soup, Baobab leaf soup|url=https://www.thepretendchef.com/miyan-kuka/|accessdate=2022-06-14|work=The Pretend Chef|language=en-gb}}</ref> A na-ejikarị [[Tuwon shinkafa|Tuwo shinkafa]] eme ihe na Miyar kuka.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-03-10|title=Have You Tried The Legendary Kuka And Tuwo Soup?|url=https://guardian.ng/life/have-you-tried-the-legendary-kuka-and-tuwo-soup/|accessdate=2022-06-14|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=10 Easy and Testy Hausa/Fulani Delicious Soup You Should Eat Before You Die|url=https://www.haskenews.com.ng/2020/10/10-easy-and-testy-hausafulani-delicious.html|accessdate=2022-06-15|work=Haskenews-All About Arewa}}</ref> == Uru ahụike == Ọ dabeere na ngwa ngwa eji esi ofe nke bụ ezigbo ngwá nke nenye protein tinyere nutrienti ndị ọzọ, ndị dịka, calcium, potassium na phosphorus. Depending on ingredients, the soup could be good source of essential protein and various minerals such as Calcium, Potassium, Phosphorus.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NEWS|url=http://miczd.gov.gh/news/88|accessdate=2020-06-06|work=miczd.gov.gh}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://miczd.gov.gh/news/88 "NEWS"]. ''miczd.gov.gh''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-06</span></span>.</cite></ref> == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta ofe * [[Hausa cuisine|Nri ndị Hausa]] *  Nigeria portal == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.nigeriafoodrecipes.com/miyan-kuka/ Ọchịchị Miyan Kuka] qzcoast9y3ywu2p5kg7ng9vlax0qtyr 0 18759 85709 85515 2022-07-29T06:14:14Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Isi Ewu (15733423541).jpg|thumb|Isi ewu]] Isi Ewu (English: Goat's head) bụ nri ọdịnala [[Ndị Ìgbò|Igbo]] nke e ji '''isi ewu''' mee.<ref name="recipe1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.onlinenigeria.com/links/Recipesadv.asp?blurb=449|title=Nigeria Recipes: ISI-EWU (spiced goat head)|author=Edet|first=Laura|accessdate=2009-05-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301151611/http://onlinenigeria.com/links/Recipesadv.asp?blurb=449|archivedate=2009-03-01}}</ref> Ọ bụ nri [[Ndị Ìgbò|Igbo]] bụ [[Nkwobi (Spicy Cow feet)|Nkwobi]] ma e wezụga na Isi Ewu bụ isi ewu ebe nke ikpeazụ bụ ụkwụ ehi. Ụfọdụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-ahọrọ isi ahụ dum n'otu oge mana iji belata mmiri achọrọ iji sie ofe ahụ, a na-ebipụ isi ewu ahụ n'ime iberibe ezi uche dị na ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Isi Ewu (goat head) Recipe by Diana Asare|url=https://cookpad.com/ng/recipes/2736696-isi-ewu-goat-head|accessdate=2022-06-09|work=Cookpad|language=en}}</ref> Isi ewu, Calabash nutmeg nke a makwaara dị ka mkpụrụ Ehu, Onion, Potash, [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]], akwụkwọ Utazi, Ugba chọrọ isi Isi Ewu soup<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-12-17|title=Isi ewu, Goat head in spicy sauce|url=https://www.thepretendchef.com/isi-ewu-goat-head/|accessdate=2022-06-09|work=The Pretend Chef|language=en-gb}}</ref> A na-esi anụ ahụ n'ọkụ ruo mgbe ọ dị nro n'ime ite; a na-ejikarị ihe na-esi nri n'ihi ike nke anụ ewu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Isi Ewu|url=https://www.ritmanbarbistro.com/Isi-Ewu-p141498672|accessdate=2022-06-09|work=Ritman Bar & Bistro|language=en}}</ref> A na-agbakwunye yabasị, ihe na-atọ ụtọ, ose na nnu na mmanụ nkwụ siri ike nke e ji ngwakọta potash ọzọ mee kpamkpam site na ịgbakwunye ngwakọta potashi site na itinye mmiri na ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nigerian Isi Ewu: Spicy Goat Head|url=https://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/restaurant/isiewu/|accessdate=2022-06-09|work=All Nigerian Recipes|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-agbakwunye isi ewu, ụbụrụ kewara (nke e ji ụrọ mee), Calabash nutmeg,ugba na mmanụ nkwụ siri ike mgbe nkeji ole na ole gasịrị.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Dobby|date=2015-09-20|title=Isi ewu recipe - How to make isi ewu (Sauced goat head)|url=https://dobbyssignature.com/isi-ewu-recipe-how-to-make-isi-ewu-sauced-goat-head/|accessdate=2022-06-09|work=Dobby's Signature|language=en-US}}</ref> Isi Ewu na-enye yabasị e bepụrụ na akwụkwọ Utazi mgbe emechara ya. == Hụkwa == == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] 8xcjexrblmi2xoilj8ly26r25cflypq 0 18760 85758 85328 2022-07-29T10:33:10Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Edo Trads (Traditional Attire).png|thumb|Edo people]]   [[Category:Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters|IREdo people]] Ndị Edo ma ọ bụ ndị '''Benin''' bụ agbụrụ '''Edo'''id nke a na-ahụkarị na mbà Edo, Southern [[Naijiria|akụkụ]] nke Nigeria. Ha na-asụ asụsụ Edo ma bụrụ ụmụ nke ndị guzobere Alaeze Ukwu Benin. Ha nwere njikọ chiri anya na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ na-asụ asụsụ Edoid, dị ka Esan, Afemai, Isoko, na ndi Urhobo. Aha "Benin" (na "Bini") bụ nrụrụ aka Portuguese, n'ikpeazụ site na okwu "Ubini", nke malitere iji n'oge ọchịchị Oba (onye ọchịchị) Ewuare the Great, c. 1440. "Ubini", okwu Edo oge ochie nke pụtara ndị mara mma, ejiri ya kọwaa ebe nchịkwa eze ma ọ bụ obodo ma ọ bụ isi obodo nke alaeze ahụ, Edo. ''Ubini'' mechara merụọ Bini site n'agbụrụ ndị dị n'etiti; ma merụọ ''Benin'' n'ihe dị ka 1485 mgbe ndị Portugal malitere mmekọrịta azụmahịa na Oba Ewuare na-enye ha beads coral.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-26|title=Yoruba leaders disagree over origin, meaning of their name|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2019/10/yoruba-leaders-disagree-over-origin-meaning-of-their-name/|accessdate=2021-02-03|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == [[Usòrò:Edo.jpeg|áká_èkpè|thumb|150x150px|{{map_caption|location_color=dark green|country=the Edo homeland|region=Nigeria|region_color=green}}]] == Ógbè ọchịchị == Enwere ike ịchọta ndị Edo na steeti Edo nke Naịjirịa nke nwetara aha ya site na ndị isi bi na mpaghara akụkọ ihe mere eme kachasị ama, obodo Benin nke bụkwa isi [[Benin City|obodo]] etiti nke ndị [[Ȯra Edo|Edo]]. Ndị Edo nwekwara ọtụtụ ìgwè ndị yiri ha na gburugburu ha nke ókèala ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nchịkwa nke steeti Edo.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Edo {{!}} people|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Edo-people|accessdate=2021-07-09|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}</ref> Ọtụtụ n'ime ìgwè ndị a achọpụtala akụkọ ihe mere eme ha laghachi azụ n'etiti [[Benin City|obodo]] akụkọ ihe mere mere eme nke ndị Benin, ọbọdọ Benin . Ihe atụ nke ìgwè ndị dị otú ahụ dị nso gụnyere ụdị Afemai dị iche iche, ndị Esan nke steeti Edo na ndị [[Akoko Edo]] dị na ókèala ugwu nke steeti ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Koutonin|first=Mawuna|date=2016-03-18|title=Story of cities #5: Benin City, the mighty medieval capital now lost without trace|url=http://www.theguardian.com/cities/2016/mar/18/story-of-cities-5-benin-city-edo-nigeria-mighty-medieval-capital-lost-without-trace|accessdate=2021-07-09|work=The Guardian|language=en}}</ref> Steeti Edo bụbu akụkụ nke steeti Bendel ochie nke Naijiria, nke a makwaara dị ka Mid-Western Region, Naijiria. Mmetụta na ọdịbendị nke mpaghara a na-egosipụta nke Edo, Urhobo, Esan na ndị ọzọ metụtara Edo.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Edo {{!}} state, Nigeria|language=en|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Edo-state-Nigeria|accessdate=2021-07-09}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Nigeria-karte-politisch-edo.png|alt=|thumb|147x147px|Ebe steeti Edo na Benin City dị na Naịjirịa]] [[Usòrò:Theatre_art_class_of_2013,_Unilag.jpg|alt=|áká_èkpè|thumb|321x321px|Ejiji ọdịnala Edo na okpueze na uwe nwere bead]] [[Usòrò:African_Lace_VLM_23.jpg|alt=|áká_èkpè|thumb|231x231px|Uwe elu]] == Ejiji == Ndị Edo nwere otu n'ime omenala ejiji pụrụ iche na [[Eluàlà|kọntinent Afrịka]]. Ihe ejiji ha na-agụnye beads na-acha ọbara ọbara, aka, nkwonkwo ụkwụ, ọrụ raffia na ihe ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Benin dressing in contemporary Nigeria: social change and the crisis of cultural identity|journal=African Identities|date=2005|volume=3|issue=2|pages=155–170|doi=10.1080/14725840500235506|author=Okpokunu|first=Edoja}}</ref> == Nkwenkwe ọdịnala ==   N'okpukpe ọdịnala nke Edo, e nwere, ma e wezụga ụwa mmadụ, ụwa a na-adịghị ahụ anya nke ihe karịrị nke mmadụ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị na-arịọchitere ụwa mmadụ. A na-enye ha onyinye n'ebe nsọ ha. Osanobua bụ onye okike na Chineke Kasị Elu. Nwa ya nwoke / nwa ya nwanyị Olokun bụ onye na-achị mmiri niile ma bụrụkwa onye na-ahụ maka ọganihu na ọmụmụ nke ndị na-eso ụzọ ya. Nwa nwoke ọzọ bụ Ogun, bụ chi na-elekọta ndị ọrụ ígwè. ''Osanobua Noghodua'' pụtara ''Chineke Pụrụ Ime Ihe Niile''. Okwu ''Osanobua'' na-agụnye ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ Chineke - gụnyere ọnọdụ Chineke nke ịbụ onye ebere, enweghị oge, ịdị mma, ikpe ziri ezi, ịdị elu, na nke kachasị elu. N'ime usoro nkwenkwe Edo, Osanobua nwere àgwà chi nke omnipresence (orhiole), omniscience (ajoana), na omnipotence (udazi). E kwenyere na Chi Kasị Elu nọ ebe niile na oge niile.<ref>Paula Ben-Amos, Flora Edouwaye S. Kaplan: Edo Religion. </ref> [[Usòrò:Met_Queen_Mother_Mask_(cropped).jpg|alt=|thumb|281x281px|Ihe osise ọdụ́ nke narị afọ nke 16 nke Eze nwanyị [[Idia]]]] == Ihe osise na ihe owuwu == [[Usòrò:Oba_Oguola_-_MCN_4179_(cropped).jpg|alt=|center|thumb|393x393px|Ihe oyiyi nke Oba Oguola, eze Edo]] Ihe osise ọdịnala Edo nwere ihe a tụrụ atụ, ihe nchara na ihe nkpuchi ndị a na-ahụkarị nke na-egosipụta akụkụ dị iche iche nke ime mmụọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ọdịnala ọdịbendị ha. Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe osise Edo a ma ama gụnyere ihe nkpuchi nke Eze nwanyị [[Idia]] na nnukwu nchịkọta nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Edo a na-akpọ Benin Ọla nke a pụrụ ịchọta ọ bụghị naanị na Naịjirịa kamakwa gbasaa gburugburu ụwa. [citation needed] == Benins ama ama na Naịjirịa == * Ewuare nke Abụọ, Oba nke 40 nke Alaeze Benin site na afọr 2016 ruo ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-10-18|title=Oba Ewuare II: A quintessential monarch at 66|url=https://guardian.ng/opinion/oba-ewuare-ii-a-quintessential-monarch-at-66/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-10|title=No going back on return of artefacts to the palace — Oba Ewuare II|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/07/no-going-back-on-return-of-artefacts-to-the-palace-oba-ewuare-ii/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> * Esther Erediauwa, nwunye mbụ nke 39th Oba nke alaeze Benin, Oba Erediauw. * Victor Uwaifo, onye egwu, onye edemede, onye na-ese ihe, na onye mepụtara ngwá egwu.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-03-13|title=Sir Victor Uwaifo... My journey to stardom, greatness|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/sir-victor-uwaifo-my-journey-to-stardom-greatness/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-04-04|title=I almost died of electrocution on stage in 1969 – Sir Victor Uwaifo|url=https://punchng.com/i-almost-died-of-electrocution-on-stage-in-1969-sir-victor-uwaifo/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref> * Peter Odemwingie, onye na-agba bọọlụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Odemwingie Profile, News & Stats {{!}} Premier League|url=https://www.premierleague.com/players/4204/Peter-Odemwingie/overview|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=www.premierleague.com|language=en}}</ref> * [[Charles Novia]], onye nduzi ihe nkiri, onye na-emepụta ihe, onye na'akwụkwọ ihe nkiri, ihe nkiri na [[Actor|onye]] na-akọwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-11-21|title=Nigerian filmmaker, Charles Novia, floats Teen TV channel|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/nollywood/364448-nigerian-filmmaker-charles-novia-floats-teen-tv-channel.html|accessdate=2021-07-12|language=en-GB}}</ref> * Osayuki Godwin Oshodin, onye bụbu osote onye isi nke Mahadum Benin.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-12-03|title=Oshodin formally hands over to new Uniben VC|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/12/oshodin-formally-hands-new-uniben-vc/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-02-27|title=OSHODIN: A Study In University Administration|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/c105-saturday-magazine/oshodin-a-study-in-university-administration/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> * Benson Idahosa, onye na-ezisa ozi ọma, na onye guzobere Church of God Mission International.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-15|title=Archbishop Idahosa told me about his death – Oyakhilome|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/03/archbishop-idahosa-told-me-about-his-death-oyakhilome/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Amazon.com|url=https://www.amazon.com/Books-Benson-Idahosa/s?rh=n:283155,p_27:Benson+Idahosa|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=www.amazon.com|language=en-us}}</ref> * Samuel Ogbemudia, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye bụbu Gọvanọ ndị agha nke [[Mid-Western Region, Nigeria|Mid-West State]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-11-02|title=Pinnick describes Samuel Ogbemudia stadium as 'world class'|url=https://guardian.ng/sport/pinnick-describes-samuel-ogbemudia-stadium-as-world-class/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-03-26|title=TRIBUTE: Samuel Ogbemudia: The man who gave his people swagger {{!}} Premium Times Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/features-and-interviews/227164-tribute-samuel-ogbemudia-the-man-who-gave-his-people-swagger.html|accessdate=2021-07-12|language=en-GB}}</ref> * John Odigie Oyegun, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye isi oche mba mbụ nke All Progressives Congress (APC) na Naịjirịa<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-16|title=APC leaders appoint Oyegun chairman South-south 'reconciliation team'|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/more-news/431591-apc-leaders-appoint-oyegun-chairman-south-south-reconciliation-team.html|accessdate=2021-07-12|language=en-GB}}</ref> * Victor Ikpeba, onye na-agba bọọlụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ikpeba: Where does the Prince of Monaco belong among Nigeria's greats? {{!}} Goal.com|url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/african-legends-ranking-ikpeba-among-nigerias-greats/9d2xexl35cgk141cyigphto19|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=www.goal.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-12|title=Happy Birthday, Victor Ikpeba!|url=https://www.asmonaco.com/en/happy-birthday-victor-ikpeba/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=AS Monaco|language=en-US}}</ref> * Godwin Obaseki, gọvanọ nke Edo steeti (n'afo 2015 ruo n'afọ 2019 n'okpuru APC, na site n'afo 2019 n'etiti PDP) na onye ọchụnta ego<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/person/2411727|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=www.bloomberg.com|title=Godwin Obaseki, State of Edo Nigeria: Profile and Biography}}</ref> * Gabriel Igbinedion, onye ọchụnta ego Naijiria na esama nke alaeze Benin.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chief Gabriel Igbinedion Archives|url=https://t.guardian.ng/tag/chief-gabriel-igbinedion/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> * [[Erhabor Emokpae]], ndị na-ese ihe, onye nduzi<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-01-05|title=Erhabor Ogieva Emokpae; Unforgettable master of African art|url=https://guardian.ng/art/erhabor-ogieva-emokpae-unforgettable-master-of-african-art/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> * Mercy Aigbe, bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme fim<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-21|title=I have no problem with Mercy Aigbe, says estranged husband|url=https://punchng.com/i-have-no-problem-with-mercy-aigbe-says-estranged-husband/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref> * Guosa Alex Guosa Igbineweka, Guosa Language Evolutionist, Creator: onye Naijiria na ECOWAS asụsụ-franca * Abel Guobadia, onye bụbu onye isi oche nke Independent National Electoral Commission nke Naịjirịa<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-03-31|title=The 2014 National Conference: Looking back, looking forward|url=https://m.guardian.ng/features/the-2014-national-conference-looking-back-looking-forward/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> * Prọfesọ Osasere Orumwense, osote onye isi nke Mahadum Benin<ref>{{Cite web|title=Prof Osasere Orumwense Archives|url=https://guardian.ng/tag/prof-osasere-orumwense/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> * Suyi Davies Okungbowa, onye edemede akụkọ ifo na akụkọ ifo nke Afrịka<ref>{{Cite web|title=Suyi Davies Okungbowa|url=https://www.amazon.com/Suyi-Davies-Okungbowa/e/B07S7KFBGB?ref_=dbs_p_ebk_w0m_abau_000000|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=www.amazon.com|language=en-us}}</ref> * Achịbishọp John Edokpolo, Minista Na-asọpụrụ Azụmaahịa na Onye guzobere Edokpolor Grammar School * Chief Jacob U. Egharevba, onye Bini ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye isi ọdịnala<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Eisenhofer|first=Stefan|date=January 1995|title=The Origins of the Benin Kingship in the Works of Jacob Egharevba|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/history-in-africa/article/abs/origins-of-the-benin-kingship-in-the-works-of-jacob-egharevba/EB682F2E6B3B487C45965F467AECB4AA|journal=History in Africa|language=en|volume=22|pages=141–163|doi=10.2307/3171912|issn=0361-5413}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-12-12|title=Book Serial: Ile-Ife: City of 201 gods (2)|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/12/book-serial-ile-ife-city-of-201-gods-2-2/|accessdate=2021-07-12|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> * [[Rema (musician)|Rema]], onye na-eti egwu * Kamaru Usman, onye Naijiria na-eme egwuregwu ọgụ == Ihe oyiyi == Ewuare nke Abụọ == Hụkwa == Ndepụta nke Ogiso Alaeze nke Benin Oba nke Benin == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.dawodu.com/aluko89.htm Agha Ọdịbendị na Njirimara Mba - Saga nke Yoruba na Bini-Edo] * [http://www.edo-nation.net/bini1.htm Aha Bini na Naịjirịa na Georgia] * [http://www.edoworld.net/origin_of_the_Edo_people.html Edoworld - Mmalite nke ndị Edo/Bini] * [http://www.edoworld.net/Edo_people.html Ònye bụ Edos/Binis?{source Edoworld}] * [http://www.africanholocaust.net/news_ah/edo_religion.html Ọdịdị nke Chineke na Okpukpe Edo] * Royal Art of Benin: The Perls Collection, akwụkwọ ngosi sitere na The Metropolitan Museum of Art (nke zuru ezu n'ịntanetị dị ka PDF), nke nwere ihe gbasara ndị Edo {{Ethnic groups in Nigeria}}{{Authority control}} 74hwzqx9ml8erhcbtr2mn0hoim7q818 0 18764 85763 85336 2022-07-29T10:42:03Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:African Peanut Soup - 50910178616.jpg|thumb|Added photo]]   Ofe Mkpụrụ ahụekere ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ ahụekere bụ mkpụrụ ahụike e ji ahụekere mee, mgbe na ihe ndị ọzọ dị iche iche. Ọ bụ nri dị mkpa nke nri Afrịka mana a na-eri ya n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia (Taiwan), United States (karịsịa na [[Végíníyà|Virginia]]) na mpaghara ndị ọzọ gburugburu ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nationalpeanutboard.org/recipes/a-thanksgiving-recipe-virginia-peanut-soup/|title=A Thanksgiving Recipe: Virginia Peanut Soup|author=Cathy|date=18 November 2012|publisher=National Peanut Board|accessdate=19 December 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220085220/http://nationalpeanutboard.org/recipes/a-thanksgiving-recipe-virginia-peanut-soup/|archivedate=20 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/08/AR2007050800381.html|title=Where Settlers, Slaves and Natives Converged, a Way of Eating Was Born|author=Collins|first=Geneva|date=9 May 2007|work=[[The Washington Post]]|accessdate=19 December 2013}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị na mpaghara ụfọdụ, dị ka [[Argentina]] n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ, [[Bolivia]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-04-18|title=Sopa de Maní - Cochabamba Bolivia|url=https://cochabambabolivia.net/gastronomia/sopa-de-mani/|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=Conoce Cochabamba Bolivia|language=es-BO}}</ref> na [[Peru]], ebe enwere ike iji anụ ọkpụkpụ na obere pasta ma ọ bụ fries mee ya mgbe ụfọdụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title="Sopa de mani", el plato favorito de los norteños para festejar el Carnaval|url=https://www.quepasasalta.com.ar/nota/229690-sopa-de-mani-el-plato-favorito-de-los-nortenos-para-festejar-el-carnaval/|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=www.quepasasalta.com.ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sopa de maní, la receta ideal para celebrar el jueves de ahijados|url=https://www.todojujuy.com/jujuy/sopa-mani-la-receta-ideal-celebrar-el-jueves-ahijados-n117468|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=www.todojujuy.com|language=es-AR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sopa de Mani :: Gastronomía Perú|url=http://www.gastronomiaperu.com/recetas.de.cocina/receta.php?d=1401|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=Gastronomía Perú|language=es-PE}}</ref> Na [[Ghana|mba Ghana]], a na-eri ya na [[Ụtara|fufu]] ma ọ bụ omo tuo ma na-atọ ụtọ mgbe niile.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ghanaian groundnut soup – recipe|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/apr/24/ghana-groundnut-peanut-soup|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=24 April 2013|accessdate=4 May 2013}}</ref> Groundnut soup bụkwa ofe nke ndị Benin (Edo) na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ma a na-eri ya na yam a pịrị apị.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-13|title=How to Cook Groundnut Soup|url=https://foodiedame.com/how-to-cook-groundnut-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=FoodieDame|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-09-07|title=Groundnut Soup - Omisagwe|url=https://sisijemimah.com/2015/09/07/groundnut-soup-omisagwe/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=Sisi Jemimah|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-13|title=How to prepare Cassava Fufu: Akpu|url=https://nigerianrecipes.net/how-to-prepare-cassava-fufu-akpu/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=All Nigerian Food Recipes|language=en-US}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị dị mkpa eji eme ya bụ ''Piper'' guineense (mkpụrụuziza) na ''Vernonia amygdalina'' (akwụkwọ na-egbu egbu).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-04-16|title=Make groundnut soup the Edo way|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/make-groundnut-soup-the-edo-way/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-04-08|title=Groundnut Soup (Omisagwe)|url=https://www.myactivekitchen.com/groundnut-soup-omisagwe/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=My Active Kitchen|language=en-GB}}</ref> A na-akwadebe ya site na mkpụrụ osisi nke a na-agwakọta n'ime ihie oriri, nke a na'ozuzu ya na-akpọ mkpụrụ osisi.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Saffery|first=D.|title=The Ghana Cookery Book|publisher=Jeppestown Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-9553936-6-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tSVcQFoIsDIC&pg=PA44}}</ref> A na-eri ofe mkpụrụ osisi na [[Ụtara|fufu]], banku, kenkey na ihe ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe of Ultimate Ground nut/peanut soup {{!}} Best Recipes|url=https://getmenurecipes.web.app/2147-recipe-of-ultimate-ground-nut-peanut-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=getmenurecipes.web.app}}</ref> Ọ bụ nri dị ụtọ nke ndị Ghana na ndị mmadụ nọ na mba ndị ọzọ dị n'Afrịka na-eri, dịka na [[Sierra Leone]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Anthropologist'S Cookbook|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2012|isbn=978-1-136-16789-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QxWwqqyz5KUC&pg=PA84}}</ref> Na Ghana, a maara ya dị ka ŌNkatenkwan, São n'asụsụ Akan. == Ihe ngosi == <gallery> Usòrò:Ground nut soup.jpg|Nri a na-eme ka ọ dị nro ma ọ bụ ofe ahụekere Usòrò:Fufu in groundnut soup with fish.jpg|Peanut soup with fufu and fish Usòrò:Latin American Peanut Soup.jpg|Latin American Peanut Soup </gallery> == Hụkwa == * [[Peanut stew|Nri ahụekere]] * [[Palm nut soup|Mkpụrụ osisi nkwụ]] * Ndepụta nri ahụekere * Ndepụta ofe == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/apr/24/ghana-groundnut-peanut-soup Nchịkọta nri Ghana] * [https://cheflolaskitchen.com/west-african-peanut-soup/ Nchịkọta nri nke Nigerian groundnut] 4zwtcmg0tlfc7zkhfu7cudylby72tht 85764 85763 2022-07-29T10:45:41Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:African Peanut Soup - 50910178616.jpg|thumb|Added photo]] [[Usòrò:Peanut 9417.jpg|thumb|added photo]]   Ofe Mkpụrụ ahụekere ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ ahụekere bụ mkpụrụ ahụike e ji ahụekere mee, mgbe na ihe ndị ọzọ dị iche iche. Ọ bụ nri dị mkpa nke nri Afrịka mana a na-eri ya n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia (Taiwan), United States (karịsịa na [[Végíníyà|Virginia]]) na mpaghara ndị ọzọ gburugburu ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nationalpeanutboard.org/recipes/a-thanksgiving-recipe-virginia-peanut-soup/|title=A Thanksgiving Recipe: Virginia Peanut Soup|author=Cathy|date=18 November 2012|publisher=National Peanut Board|accessdate=19 December 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220085220/http://nationalpeanutboard.org/recipes/a-thanksgiving-recipe-virginia-peanut-soup/|archivedate=20 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/08/AR2007050800381.html|title=Where Settlers, Slaves and Natives Converged, a Way of Eating Was Born|author=Collins|first=Geneva|date=9 May 2007|work=[[The Washington Post]]|accessdate=19 December 2013}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị na mpaghara ụfọdụ, dị ka [[Argentina]] n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ, [[Bolivia]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-04-18|title=Sopa de Maní - Cochabamba Bolivia|url=https://cochabambabolivia.net/gastronomia/sopa-de-mani/|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=Conoce Cochabamba Bolivia|language=es-BO}}</ref> na [[Peru]], ebe enwere ike iji anụ ọkpụkpụ na obere pasta ma ọ bụ fries mee ya mgbe ụfọdụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title="Sopa de mani", el plato favorito de los norteños para festejar el Carnaval|url=https://www.quepasasalta.com.ar/nota/229690-sopa-de-mani-el-plato-favorito-de-los-nortenos-para-festejar-el-carnaval/|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=www.quepasasalta.com.ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sopa de maní, la receta ideal para celebrar el jueves de ahijados|url=https://www.todojujuy.com/jujuy/sopa-mani-la-receta-ideal-celebrar-el-jueves-ahijados-n117468|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=www.todojujuy.com|language=es-AR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sopa de Mani :: Gastronomía Perú|url=http://www.gastronomiaperu.com/recetas.de.cocina/receta.php?d=1401|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=Gastronomía Perú|language=es-PE}}</ref> Na [[Ghana|mba Ghana]], a na-eri ya na [[Ụtara|fufu]] ma ọ bụ omo tuo ma na-atọ ụtọ mgbe niile.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ghanaian groundnut soup – recipe|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/apr/24/ghana-groundnut-peanut-soup|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=24 April 2013|accessdate=4 May 2013}}</ref> Groundnut soup bụkwa ofe nke ndị Benin (Edo) na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ma a na-eri ya na yam a pịrị apị.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-13|title=How to Cook Groundnut Soup|url=https://foodiedame.com/how-to-cook-groundnut-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=FoodieDame|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-09-07|title=Groundnut Soup - Omisagwe|url=https://sisijemimah.com/2015/09/07/groundnut-soup-omisagwe/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=Sisi Jemimah|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-13|title=How to prepare Cassava Fufu: Akpu|url=https://nigerianrecipes.net/how-to-prepare-cassava-fufu-akpu/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=All Nigerian Food Recipes|language=en-US}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị dị mkpa eji eme ya bụ ''Piper'' guineense (mkpụrụuziza) na ''Vernonia amygdalina'' (akwụkwọ na-egbu egbu).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-04-16|title=Make groundnut soup the Edo way|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/make-groundnut-soup-the-edo-way/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-04-08|title=Groundnut Soup (Omisagwe)|url=https://www.myactivekitchen.com/groundnut-soup-omisagwe/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=My Active Kitchen|language=en-GB}}</ref> A na-akwadebe ya site na mkpụrụ osisi nke a na-agwakọta n'ime ihie oriri, nke a na'ozuzu ya na-akpọ mkpụrụ osisi.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Saffery|first=D.|title=The Ghana Cookery Book|publisher=Jeppestown Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-9553936-6-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tSVcQFoIsDIC&pg=PA44}}</ref> A na-eri ofe mkpụrụ osisi na [[Ụtara|fufu]], banku, kenkey na ihe ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe of Ultimate Ground nut/peanut soup {{!}} Best Recipes|url=https://getmenurecipes.web.app/2147-recipe-of-ultimate-ground-nut-peanut-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=getmenurecipes.web.app}}</ref> Ọ bụ nri dị ụtọ nke ndị Ghana na ndị mmadụ nọ na mba ndị ọzọ dị n'Afrịka na-eri, dịka na [[Sierra Leone]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Anthropologist'S Cookbook|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2012|isbn=978-1-136-16789-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QxWwqqyz5KUC&pg=PA84}}</ref> Na Ghana, a maara ya dị ka ŌNkatenkwan, São n'asụsụ Akan. == Ihe ngosi == <gallery> Usòrò:Ground nut soup.jpg|Nri a na-eme ka ọ dị nro ma ọ bụ ofe ahụekere Usòrò:Fufu in groundnut soup with fish.jpg|Peanut soup with fufu and fish Usòrò:Latin American Peanut Soup.jpg|Latin American Peanut Soup </gallery> == Hụkwa == * [[Peanut stew|Nri ahụekere]] * [[Palm nut soup|Mkpụrụ osisi nkwụ]] * Ndepụta nri ahụekere * Ndepụta ofe == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/apr/24/ghana-groundnut-peanut-soup Nchịkọta nri Ghana] * [https://cheflolaskitchen.com/west-african-peanut-soup/ Nchịkọta nri nke Nigerian groundnut] pgin294dmfqhta1q3ejijuhjnf886zz 85765 85764 2022-07-29T10:48:26Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:African Peanut Soup - 50910178616.jpg|thumb|Added photo]] [[Usòrò:Peanut 9417.jpg|thumb|added photo]] [[Usòrò:Groundnut, sugar and powdered milk.jpg|thumb|Added photo]]   Ofe Mkpụrụ ahụekere ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ ahụekere bụ mkpụrụ ahụike e ji ahụekere mee, mgbe na ihe ndị ọzọ dị iche iche. Ọ bụ nri dị mkpa nke nri Afrịka mana a na-eri ya n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia (Taiwan), United States (karịsịa na [[Végíníyà|Virginia]]) na mpaghara ndị ọzọ gburugburu ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nationalpeanutboard.org/recipes/a-thanksgiving-recipe-virginia-peanut-soup/|title=A Thanksgiving Recipe: Virginia Peanut Soup|author=Cathy|date=18 November 2012|publisher=National Peanut Board|accessdate=19 December 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131220085220/http://nationalpeanutboard.org/recipes/a-thanksgiving-recipe-virginia-peanut-soup/|archivedate=20 December 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/08/AR2007050800381.html|title=Where Settlers, Slaves and Natives Converged, a Way of Eating Was Born|author=Collins|first=Geneva|date=9 May 2007|work=[[The Washington Post]]|accessdate=19 December 2013}}</ref> Ọ bụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị na mpaghara ụfọdụ, dị ka [[Argentina]] n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ, [[Bolivia]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-04-18|title=Sopa de Maní - Cochabamba Bolivia|url=https://cochabambabolivia.net/gastronomia/sopa-de-mani/|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=Conoce Cochabamba Bolivia|language=es-BO}}</ref> na [[Peru]], ebe enwere ike iji anụ ọkpụkpụ na obere pasta ma ọ bụ fries mee ya mgbe ụfọdụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title="Sopa de mani", el plato favorito de los norteños para festejar el Carnaval|url=https://www.quepasasalta.com.ar/nota/229690-sopa-de-mani-el-plato-favorito-de-los-nortenos-para-festejar-el-carnaval/|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=www.quepasasalta.com.ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sopa de maní, la receta ideal para celebrar el jueves de ahijados|url=https://www.todojujuy.com/jujuy/sopa-mani-la-receta-ideal-celebrar-el-jueves-ahijados-n117468|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=www.todojujuy.com|language=es-AR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sopa de Mani :: Gastronomía Perú|url=http://www.gastronomiaperu.com/recetas.de.cocina/receta.php?d=1401|accessdate=2020-07-07|work=Gastronomía Perú|language=es-PE}}</ref> Na [[Ghana|mba Ghana]], a na-eri ya na [[Ụtara|fufu]] ma ọ bụ omo tuo ma na-atọ ụtọ mgbe niile.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Ghanaian groundnut soup – recipe|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/apr/24/ghana-groundnut-peanut-soup|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=24 April 2013|accessdate=4 May 2013}}</ref> Groundnut soup bụkwa ofe nke ndị Benin (Edo) na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ma a na-eri ya na yam a pịrị apị.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-13|title=How to Cook Groundnut Soup|url=https://foodiedame.com/how-to-cook-groundnut-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=FoodieDame|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-09-07|title=Groundnut Soup - Omisagwe|url=https://sisijemimah.com/2015/09/07/groundnut-soup-omisagwe/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=Sisi Jemimah|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-13|title=How to prepare Cassava Fufu: Akpu|url=https://nigerianrecipes.net/how-to-prepare-cassava-fufu-akpu/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=All Nigerian Food Recipes|language=en-US}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị dị mkpa eji eme ya bụ ''Piper'' guineense (mkpụrụuziza) na ''Vernonia amygdalina'' (akwụkwọ na-egbu egbu).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-04-16|title=Make groundnut soup the Edo way|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/make-groundnut-soup-the-edo-way/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-04-08|title=Groundnut Soup (Omisagwe)|url=https://www.myactivekitchen.com/groundnut-soup-omisagwe/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=My Active Kitchen|language=en-GB}}</ref> A na-akwadebe ya site na mkpụrụ osisi nke a na-agwakọta n'ime ihie oriri, nke a na'ozuzu ya na-akpọ mkpụrụ osisi.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Saffery|first=D.|title=The Ghana Cookery Book|publisher=Jeppestown Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-9553936-6-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tSVcQFoIsDIC&pg=PA44}}</ref> A na-eri ofe mkpụrụ osisi na [[Ụtara|fufu]], banku, kenkey na ihe ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe of Ultimate Ground nut/peanut soup {{!}} Best Recipes|url=https://getmenurecipes.web.app/2147-recipe-of-ultimate-ground-nut-peanut-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-12|work=getmenurecipes.web.app}}</ref> Ọ bụ nri dị ụtọ nke ndị Ghana na ndị mmadụ nọ na mba ndị ọzọ dị n'Afrịka na-eri, dịka na [[Sierra Leone]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Anthropologist'S Cookbook|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2012|isbn=978-1-136-16789-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QxWwqqyz5KUC&pg=PA84}}</ref> Na Ghana, a maara ya dị ka ŌNkatenkwan, São n'asụsụ Akan. == Ihe ngosi == <gallery> Usòrò:Ground nut soup.jpg|Nri a na-eme ka ọ dị nro ma ọ bụ ofe ahụekere Usòrò:Fufu in groundnut soup with fish.jpg|Peanut soup with fufu and fish Usòrò:Latin American Peanut Soup.jpg|Latin American Peanut Soup </gallery> == Hụkwa == * [[Peanut stew|Nri ahụekere]] * [[Palm nut soup|Mkpụrụ osisi nkwụ]] * Ndepụta nri ahụekere * Ndepụta ofe == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/apr/24/ghana-groundnut-peanut-soup Nchịkọta nri Ghana] * [https://cheflolaskitchen.com/west-african-peanut-soup/ Nchịkọta nri nke Nigerian groundnut] a7f3ej3bci4uiil1jkcrcu4ym7gw7v5 0 18767 85704 85345 2022-07-29T04:23:20Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Baobab juice with peanut butter - neteri.jpg|thumb|added photo]] '''Kunu''' (nke a makwaara dị ka ''kununzaki'') bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ a ma ama a na-aṅụ na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] niile, karịsịa n'ebe ugwu. A na-ejikarị ọka dị ka millet ma ọ bụ sorghum eme ya, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike iji ọka mee ya. Dị ka ihe ọṅụṅụ sitere na ọka, Kunu bụ onye otu ezinụlọ Horchata. Ụdị ihe ọṅụṅụ dị iche iche e ji mkpuru oka soghum mee bụ ụcha mmiri ara ehi na-acha nchara nchara, ebe nke e ji ọka na ọka mee na-acha ọcha. A na-eme Kunu site na ibu ụzọ kwe ka mkpụrụ ọka ahụ pulite, wee tinye mkpụrụ ahụ na mmiri ruo ụbọchị ole na ole ma gwakọta ọka ahụ na poteto na-atọ ụtọ na ginger ma ọ bụ ose iji mepụta ihe na-akwọ mụrụmụrụ. A na-ekewazi ihe a n'akụkụ abụọ. A na-etinye otu akụkụ n'ime arịa [nkọwa dị mkpa] ma wụnye mmiri na-esi ísì ụtọ na ya, mgbe ahụ, a na-akpali ya iji nye ngwakọta siri ike. A na-agbakwunye akụkụ nke ọzọ nke paste na ngwakọta a ma na-akpali ya ọzọ. A na-ahapụ ngwakọta ahụ maka otu ụbọchị ma ọ bụ abụọ ka ọka ọka ahụ daa. Mgbe nke a gasịrị, a na-enyocha mkpo na ihe ndị ọzọ dị n'ime ngwakọta ahụ, a na'itinye mmiri a na-edozi maka oriri. == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927082453/http://www.pjbs.org/pjnonline/fin53.pdf Ihe ọhụrụ na usoro mmepụta ọdịnala Kunun Zaki] afii9g75fys5mhglmitk88o1qdx1v1i 0 18773 85712 85357 2022-07-29T07:20:40Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Ekuru and ata din din.jpg|thumb|Ekuru]] '''Ekuru''' bụ nri sitere n'aka [[Ndi Yoruba|ndị Yoruba]] na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. A na-ejikarị ahịhịa ahịhịhịa a pịrị apị akwadebe ya.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Balogh|first=Esther|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=FrWgDRkS90EC&q=Ekuru+steamed&pg=PA32|title=Oxford Symposium on Food and Cookery 1991: Public Eating : Proceedings|publisher=Oxford Symposium|year=1992|isbn=978-0-907325-47-5|editor=Walker|location=London|pages=32|language=en|chapter=Eating Out in Nigeria - From Food Vendors to the Sheriton}}</ref> Ọ dị ka moin-moin n'ihi na a na-eji peeled black-eyed peeled peeled peas ma ọ bụ, mgbe ụfọdụ, cowpeas. Otú ọ dị, n'adịghị ka moi-moi nke a na-agwakọta ya na ose na ihe ndị ọzọ tupu ọ na-esi ísì ụtọ, a na-ekpuchi Ekuru na akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ite tin (dị ka moi- moi) ma na-esi ya na mmiri.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Ajala|first=Aderemi Suleiman|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U6SUbBKCrqQC&q=Ekuru+Osun&pg=PA42|title=Rural Health Provisioning: Socio-cultural Factors Influencing Maternal and Child Health Care in Osun State, Nigeria|publisher=Peter Lang|year=2009|isbn=978-3-631-59023-2|location=Frankfurt am Main, Germany|pages=42|language=en}}</ref> A na-enye ya na stew ose e siri esi ma mesịa jiri stew ose gbakọta ya. Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ na-eri nri na pudding ọka (Ogi ma ọ bụ Eko) a pụkwara inye ya na (Eba) Cassava Pudding ma ọ bụ Okro Soup. Nri a sitere n'aka ndị si South-Western Nigeria, ọkachasị ndị si Osun State.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|author=Ajala|first=Aderemi Suleiman|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U6SUbBKCrqQC&q=Ekuru+Osun&pg=PA42|title=Rural Health Provisioning: Socio-cultural Factors Influencing Maternal and Child Health Care in Osun State, Nigeria|publisher=Peter Lang|year=2009|isbn=978-3-631-59023-2|location=Frankfurt am Main, Germany|pages=42|language=en}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAjala2009">Ajala, Aderemi Suleiman (2009). [https://books.google.com/books?id=U6SUbBKCrqQC&q=Ekuru+Osun&pg=PA42 ''Rural Health Provisioning: Socio-cultural Factors Influencing Maternal and Child Health Care in Osun State, Nigeria'']. Frankfurt am Main, Germany: Peter Lang. p.&nbsp;42. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/978-3-631-59023-2|<bdi>978-3-631-59023-2</bdi>]].</cite></ref> == Na omenala ya == Ekuru pụtara n'ọtụtụ akụkọ ifo Yoruba, ebe a na-esi ya na mgbaaka na mgbalị iji gbochie ndị amoosu ọjọọ ịkwaga.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Beier|first=Ulli|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=SkM5AAAAIAAJ&q=Ekuru&pg=PA17|title=Yoruba Myths|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=1980|isbn=978-0-521-22995-1|location=Cambridge, England|pages=15–17|language=en|chapter=Obatala and the Witches}}</ref> N'ihi ọdịdị nri kpọrọ nkụ, enwere ike iji okwu ahụ bụ "Ọ na-egbu m dị ka ekuru" kọwaa onye nleta na-agwụ ike.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Crowther|first=Samuel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KiFKAAAAcAAJ&q=Ekuru&pg=PA83|title=A Vocabulary of the Yoruba Language, Together with Introd. Remarks by O. E. Vidal|publisher=Seeleys|year=1852|isbn=|location=London|pages=83|language=en}}</ref> == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://www.nigerianfoodtv.com/2014/07/ekuru-how-to-make-ekuru-plain-steamed.html?m=1 Yuntunmian] Nigerianfoodtv.com. 2xtlfwpf4u4jmoc3b3dn3cipyjupq1w 0 18775 85703 85572 2022-07-29T04:20:52Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki * [[Usòrò:Zobo Leaves (Hibiscus Sabdariffa).jpg|thumb|added photo]][[Usòrò:عصير الكركديه.jpg|thumb|added photo]][[Usòrò:Zobo drink.png|thumb|Added photo]]Stéphane Zobo (amụrụ n'afọ 2000), onye Cameroon na-agba bọọlụ * '''Zobo''' bụ okwu n'asụsụ Hausa maka osisi a na-eri eri ''Hibiscus sabdariffa'', yana ihe ọṅụṅụ e ji okooko osisi ya mee. * "Zobo" bụ aha njirimara nke Abdulkadir Mohamed Adan, onye ndú nke Somali Democratic Movement, otu akụkụ na Agha Obodo Somalia * Zobo bụ aha nzuzo nke Triumph Herald * Ngwakọta dị n'etiti zebu na yak r290iebaixj4mtqqc9z2auauqdry9ev 0 18780 85726 85368 2022-07-29T07:56:55Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Beans and Corn (maize) porridge.jpg|thumb|Adalu (food)]] '''Adalu''' bụ nri a na-eri na Naijiria nke a ma ama n'etiti agbụrụ ndị Yoruba. Ndị Igbo na-ejikwa ya dị ka nri ma ọ bụ nri. Ihe oriri bụ ọka na agwa.Ngwakọta nke carbohydrate na nri protein na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe ụtọ pụrụ iche.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-17|title=ADALU (beans and corn pottage)|url=https://punchng.com/adalu-beans-and-corn-pottage/|accessdate=2022-06-25|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref> == Nchịkọta == A na-esi ọka 'Soft' maka nkeji ole na ole ka a na-ewepụta ọka. Ozugbo e siri ya nke ọma, a na-esi ya n'ime ite maka nkeji ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-09|title=How To Make Adalu (Beans And Corn)|url=https://m.guardian.ng/life/how-to-make-adalu-beans-and-corn/|accessdate=2022-06-25|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-agbakwunye ihe ndị ọzọ dị ka mmanụ nkwụ, yabasị, ose na [[Ńnú|nnu]] iji mee ka nri ahụ nwee ụtọ pụrụ iche.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Onyeakagbu|first=Adaobi|date=2020-07-01|title=How to prepare beans and corn porridge|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/adalu-how-to-prepare-beans-and-corn-porridge/q5qe0vw|accessdate=2022-06-25|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}</ref> == Nri ndị dị n'akụkụ == Enwere ike itinye Ojoko ma ọ bụ azụ a na-ese anwụrụ dị ka nri dị n'akụkụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-07-07|title=Adalu: Beans and corn porridge|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/adalu-beans-and-corn-porridge/|accessdate=2022-06-25|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Hụkwa == Nri Naịjirịa Mkpụrụ ọka na-atọ ụtọ Ewa agoyin == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} l2zkr0fh4t30z7qw82vfk0ymh6lbj63 0 18783 85716 85371 2022-07-29T07:29:48Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kokonte.jpg|thumb|Kokonte]]    '''Kokonte''', nke a makwaara dị ka '''abeti3''', '''lapiiwa''', '''lapelawa<ref name="Spring2000">{{Cite book|author=Spring|first=Anita|title=Women Farmers and Commercial Ventures: Increasing Food Security in Developing Countries (Directions in Applied Anthropology : Adaptations and Innovations)|publisher=Lynne Rienner|year=2000|isbn=978-1555878696|pages=264–265}}</ref>''' ma ọ bụ nke a na-eri n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Africa gụnyere [[Togo]], [[Ghana]] na ndị ọzọ. Na Ghana, ọtụtụ agbụrụ dị ka Ga, Akan, Hausa na-eri kokonte, ma jikọta ya na ezinụlọ ndị dara ogbenye n'ihi ọnụ ala ya kwa calorie.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=1961|title=Urban Food Expenditure Patterns in Tropical Africa|url=https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/136604|journal=Food Research Institute Studies|doi=10.22004/ag.econ.136604}}</ref> Kokonte na-adịkarị nchara nchara, ntụ ntụ na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ dabere na ụdị agbụrụ na-akwadebe nri ahụ. A na-ejikarị cassava ma ọ bụ [[Jí|yam]] kpọrọ nkụ emepụta Kokonte.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/lifestyle/food-travel/proudly-ghanaian-how-to-prepare-kokonte-and-palm-nut-soup/17ssjt6|title=How to prepare 'Kokonte' and palm nut soup|date=2016-03-02|work=www.pulse.com.gh|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-08-11}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://africanchow.com/blogs/recipes/kokonte-and-peanut-butter-soup|title=Kokonte and Peanut Butter Soup (Ghana)}}</ref> '''Konkonte''' bụ nri Ghana nke e ji ntụ ọka cassava mee nke a na-ejikarị ofe e ji nkwụ ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ osisi mee. Ọ na-ewu ewu na mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka dịka [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ma na-eri ya na Caribbean. Aha Bekee maka nri dị ụtọ bụ "fufu na-acha nchara nchara". Ọ dị nso na tapioca, nri Brazil a ma ama nke na-ewu ewu na mpaghara Volta nke [[Ghana]]. Ọ bụ nri dị mfe nke e ji Cassava, ma ọ bụ manioc, gbanyụọ ma nwee ọdịdị na-acha nchara nchara mgbe emechara ya. Na [[Ghana]], ndị Akan na-akwadebe nri ahụ n'ógbè ebe aha obodo ya sitere na asụsụ Kwa. == Ọdịdị == [[Usòrò:Konkonte.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Konkonte.jpg/220px-Konkonte.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Konkonte na-acha nchara nchara]] [[Usòrò:Kokonte_12.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Kokonte_12.jpg/220px-Kokonte_12.jpg|thumb|Konkonte, chocolate brown.]] Ọdịdị nke konkonte a kwadebere nke ọma dabere na ụdị cassava eji mee ihe na ókè a kpọrọ nkụ. Ọ na-adịkarị ka ọ na-acha nchara nchara ma ọ pụkwara ịbụ chocolate-brown. Agba ya yiri nke uwe ụlọ akwụkwọ kachasị elu nke ụmụ akwụkwọ na-eyi n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke [[Ghana]]. == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya == * Cassava ma ọ bụ Yam a mịrị amị * Mmiri == Nkwadebe == * Mee ka mmiri ọkụ gị gbaa ọkụ ka ọ na-ekpo ọkụ * Tinye cassava ma ọ bụ yam gị kpọrọ nkụ * Gbanye ya n'ime mmiri iji gbochie ihe ahụ ịghọ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ * Na-aga n'ihu na-agbanye n'ike ruo mgbe ọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na-acha nchara nchara ma ọ bụ na-acha ntụ ntụ * Mgbe agba ahụ pụtara ị nwere ike ịpụta nri iji jiri ofe dị ka (nchịcha nkwụ, [[Palm nut soup|ofe mkpụrụ osisi]] na-egbuke egbuke wdg).)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/104326-how-kokonte-groundnut-soup.html|title=How to make kokonte and groundnut soup|date=19 January 2018}}</ref> Ihe ndị bụ isi nke isi nri konkonte na-amalite site n'inweta cassava site n'ugbo ma ọ bụ site n'ahịa kacha nso. Cassava bụ otu n'ime nri a na-eri n'ọtụtụ ebe na [[Ghana]] n'ihi na ọ dị ọnụ ala. Mmadụ nwere ike ịzụta obere ntụ ọka ma nwee nke zuru ezu maka ezinụlọ dum. Ọ bụ otu cassava a na-ejikọta ya na plantain iji kwadebe nri Ghana nke a maara dị ka fufu (nke ụfọdụ na-akpọ [[Ụtara|Fufuo]]). === Tupu esi nri === Iji nweta cassava a na-eri eri, a ga-ebu ụzọ wepụ osisi ahụ. Enwere ike iji akpụkpọ ahụ nye anụ ụlọ nri ma ọ bụ jiri ya mee ihe dị ka nsị iji mee ka ubi ahụ (ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ ugbo). A na-asazi cassava a na-eri eri. A na-ebipụ ya na chips. A na-emekarị ka mkpụrụ osisi cassava ndị a kpọọ nkụ n'anwụ, wee gwọọ ya n'ihe igwe ihe ka ọ bụrụ ntụ. E nwere ụzọ ole na ole iji kpọọ chips cassava. Na [[Ghana]], ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere ihe a na-akpọ na Twi dị ka ''apa'', nke na-ezo aka n'ụdị ụlọ e ji osisi nkwụ mee ebe ndị ọrụ ugbe na-etinye ọka ha. A na-akpachara anya mee ụlọ a n'elu ụdị kichin a na-akpọ ''muka''. A na-eme nke a ka anwụrụ ọkụ na-esi na nkụ ahụ na-eme ka ọka kpọọ nkụ, n'ọnọdụ a, mkpụrụ osisi cassava. Usoro a nke ịcha na-enye mkpụrụ osisi cassava ọdịdị na-acha oji nke na-emetụta &#x1ECD;&#x64;&#x1ECB;&#x64;&#x1ECB; zuru oke nke ngwaahịa ikpeazụ na konkonte a kwadebere ma sie. Otú ọ dị, usoro kachasị mma bụ ụzọ okike - ịcha chips cassava n'ìhè anyanwụ kpọmkwem site na ịgbasa ha n'elu trayị na-akpọnwụ nke a na-ejikarị osisi ma ọ bụ aluminum buru ibu iji gbasaa chips. Otu eziokwu dị ịrịba ama bụ na, mgbe a hapụrụ chips cassava a na-akụghị akọrọ n'enweghị onye na-elekọta ya ruo oge zuru ezu, ha ga-amalite ịmepụta ụdị algae na-acha nchara nchara n'elu. Mgbe emechara nje a, ọdịdị nke nri ikpeazụ ga-emetụta. N'ihi ya, a na-atụ aro ka a kpọọ chips ahụ mgbe ha dị ọhụrụ iji nọgide na-acha ọcha nke nri ikpeazụ. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ ndị kwenyere na nchara nke chips na-agbakwunye na uto konkonte n'ozuzu ya. Iji gbanwee chips ndị a kpọrọ nkụ ka ha bụrụ ntụ, a na-akụ ya na ụrọ na pestle, ma ọ bụ kpọga ya n'ihe igwe ihe ka a gwọọ ya. Nke a na-enye ngwaahịa ikpeazụ a ga-esi site na itinye mmiri, na-egbu ya n'ọkụ ruo mgbe esichara ya, mgbe ahụ ị nwere nri konkonte gị. === Isi nri na inye nri === Enwere ike ịgwakọta ntụ ntụ Konkonte na mmiri okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ mmiri ọkụ. Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ na-ahọrọ ịgbanye mmiri ọkụ na ntụ ntụ tupu ha esi nri. A na-ekunye ya n'ọkụ ruo mgbe ọ ga-akpụ akpụ wee ghee ya ma sie ya ọzọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị oke oke, a na-agbakwunye ya ntakịrị mmiri ọkụ wee kpuchie ya na mkpuchi maka nkeji ole na ole wee ghee ya na ite ahụ ruo mgbe mmiri ahụ gwakọtara ya nke ọma, (ị nwere ike ịmegharị ya na mmiri ọkụ na-agbakwụnye ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa ruo mgbe ị ga-eme ya. nweta nguzo ziri ezi) ruo mgbe esichara ya. Na-eje ozi 1: Ozugbo esichara, weta nnukwu efere miri emi gburugburu na obere mmiri, scoop òkè kwesịrị ekwesị maka nri gị na ebe n'etiti nnukwu efere, dọpụta akụkụ niile nke konkonte n'etiti akụkụ, ọ ga-emepụta ezigbo ntọala nke konkonte n'okpuru. Tụgharịa ma ị ga-enwe bọọlụ dị nro iji tinye ofe gị. Ijere 2 : Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ na-atụtụkọta otu akụkụ n'efere ma wụsa ofe ha n'elu ya. == Hụkwa ==   * Nri ndị Ghana * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Ndepụta nke porridges == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ni1zqv3wr91405bx9jpilba5tiftws9 0 18785 85708 85491 2022-07-29T06:11:54Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Plastic bowl full of echicha.jpg|thumb|Echicha]] Ẹchịcha (nakwa, '''Achịcha''') bụ nri a mụrụ n'akụkụ Igbo nke [[Naijiria|Naịjịrịa]] nke nwere Cocoyam, mgbụmgbụ (Pigeon pea), na [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]]. A na-eri ya n'oge ọkọchị mgbe akwụkwọ nri ọhụrụ siri ike inweta. A na-eme Ẹchịcha site na ịfụ cocoyam na mgbụmgbụ kpọrọ nkụ ruo mgbe ha dị nro, wee gwakọta ha abụọ nke ọma na ofe e ji [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]] mee, ụgba (mkpụrụ nke osisi mkpụrụ mmanụ), yabasị, ose ọhụrụ, na nnu.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ugba: The African Salad|url=http://www.imdiversity.com/villages/global/Global_Kitchen/UgbaSalad.asp|publisher=IMDiversity.com|accessdate=11 July 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120421160013/http://www.imdiversity.com/villages/global/Global_Kitchen/UgbaSalad.asp|archivedate=21 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Achicha|url=http://www.nigeriagalleria.com/Health_Lifestyle/Recipe/Soups/Achicha.html|publisher=NigeriaGalleria.Com|accessdate=11 July 2012}}</ref> == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] 61aw9ry0ztx1ldmn84e787tadp6wzrw 0 18788 85710 85376 2022-07-29T06:18:52Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kuli kuli 01.png|thumb|Kuli-kuli]]   '''Kuli-kuli''' na-ezo aka na nri dị nro nke West Africa nke e ji ahụekere mee. Nke mbụ nke ndị Nupe nke NDI West Africa mere. ọ bụ nri na-ewu ewu na obodo Nijiria, [[Benin]], n'ebe ugwu Cameroon na [[Ghana]]. A na-erikarị ya naanị ya ma ọ bụ na ngwakọta nke garri nke a makwaara dị ka ntujiakpu, ihe otobiribir na mmiri a na-akpọkarị "[[Gari|garri]] ogbugbo". A na ejika ihe okoko ndi Swiss eri ya na , fura, kamu; mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-agbanye ya na ihe ngwakota. A na-agbakarị [[Suya|ya]] dị ka ihe eji eme ihe oriranu nama na Kilishi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.ie/search?rlz=1C1ASUT_en-GBIE463IE463&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&q=kilishi|title=kilishi - Google Search|work=www.google.ie|accessdate=2020-03-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://onlinenigeria.com/|title=Home|author=Nigeria|first=Online|work=OnlineNigeria.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://betumi.com/|title=BETUMI|work=BETUMI|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://buzznigeria.com/recipes/|title=Foods and Recipes From Our Motherland Nigeria|date=2017-05-24|work=BuzzNigeria - Famous People, Celebrity Bios, Updates and Trendy News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-24}}</ref> Kuli-kuli bụ ihe a na-emepụta site na nhazi ahụekere na mmanụ ahụekere.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://buzznigeria.com/recipes/|title=Foods and Recipes From Our Motherland Nigeria|date=2017-05-24|work=BuzzNigeria - Famous People, Celebrity Bios, Updates and Trendy News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-24}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NEWS|url=http://miczd.gov.gh/news/104|accessdate=2020-06-07|work=miczd.gov.gh}}</ref> == Kuli-Kuli nke Ghana == Kuli kuli (nri mkpụrụ osisi / ahụekere) na [[Ghana]] dịka ọ dị n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke West Africa bụ nri na-atọ ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.196flavors.com/ghana-kuli-kuli/|title=Ghana: Kuli-Kuli|date=2019-06-26|work=196 flavors|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-11-23}}</ref> Ihe ndị e ji mee ihe na ọdịdị ndị a na-eji eme ihe abụghị ihe zuru ụwa ọnụ na mba ahụ dum. N'akụkụ ugwu nke mba ahụ karịsịa n'etiti ndị Mole-Dagomba, a na-eme Kuli kuli site na ihe fọdụrụnụ e nwetara site na mkpụrụ osisi n'oge a na-ewepụta mmanụ mkpụrụ osisi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cookpad.com/us/recipes/2506230-kuli-kuligroundnut-cake|title=Kuli kuli(groundnut cake) Recipe by Sunday Ali|author=Ali|first=Sunday|work=Cookpad|language=en|accessdate=2019-11-23}}</ref> A na-ahụkarị ya na obodo Zongo na Ghana.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NEWS|url=http://miczd.gov.gh/news/104|accessdate=2020-06-07|work=miczd.gov.gh}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://miczd.gov.gh/news/104 "NEWS"]. ''miczd.gov.gh''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-07</span></span>.</cite></ref> == Nkwadebe == Iji mee kuli-kuli, a na-esi ahụekere sie ma gwakọta ya n'ime ihe a na-akpọ "Labu". A na-agwakọta ya na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, [[Ńnú|nnu]], na mgbe ụfọdụ ose a gwakọtara agwakọta, na mgbe mgbe ụfọdụ shuga. A na-eji mmiri wepụ mmanụ karịrị akarị ma mee ka ọ bụrụ ọdịdị achọrọ (bọl gburugburu, cylinders, wdg).Ọ dị iche iche Ịtinye potash na mmanụ ahụ na-eme ka ebe ọ na-esi mmanụ ahụ. Nke a na-eme ka a na-ewepụta mmanụ site na kuli-kuli ka e wee mepụta mmanụ mmiri karịa mgbe usoro ahụ malitere. Ka a na-ekpo ọkụ ma na-esi ya n'ọkụ, ihe ahụekere ahụekere ahụ na-amalite ịka ike ma sie ike. A na-ewepụ ya na mmanụ ahụ ma hapụ ya ka ọ jụọ oyi ruo mgbe ọ dị njikere iri ya. Ọ na-adị ogologo ndụ ma na-enyekarị ụmụaka dị ka ihe oriri ma ọ bụ na-ere ya na ọdụ ụgbọ ala site n'aka ụmụ agbọghọ nọ n'afọ iri na ụma nye ndị njem agụụ na-agụ. Akụkụ niile nke imepụta na ire mmanụ ahụekere na kuli-kuli ka a na-ewere dị ka 'ọrụ nwanyị'. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ụmụ nwanyị na-achịkwa akụkụ niile nke mmepụta na ahịa kuli-kuli. Ụmụ nwanyị na-akụ ihe ọkụkụ ahụ, wepụ ma nụchaa mmanụ ahụ, sie kuli-kuli, buru ya gaa ahịa, ma ree ya. N'ọtụtụ ọdịbendị, a na-ewere nke a dị ka 'ego (onwe ya) nke o nwetara iji mepụta dịka o chere kwesịrị. N'ụzọ dị iche, nwoke na-akụ ahụekere nwere ike ire ihe ọkụkụ ya niile nke 100 kilogram akpa n'ozuzu. Onye na-ere ahịa ga-ahụ maka njem.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nigerian Food TV - Nigerian Food blog, Nigerian Food TV Channel, Nigerian Cuisine, Nigerian Food Recipes TV, African Food Blog|url=https://www.nigerianfoodtv.com/|work=Nigerian Food TV|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-03-24}}</ref> === Uru Ahụike === Kuli-Kuli nwere protein n'ihi ahụekere e ji mee ya. O nwekwara Magnesium, Phosphorus na Vitamin E.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=NEWS|url=http://miczd.gov.gh/news/104|accessdate=2020-06-07|work=miczd.gov.gh}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://miczd.gov.gh/news/104 "NEWS"]. ''miczd.gov.gh''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-07</span></span>.</cite></ref> [[Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements]] e288ra6bpgrlhawcrin8mmbxeprpqh3 0 18789 85722 85520 2022-07-29T07:45:29Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Cat Fish pepper soup.png|thumb|Marghi special]] Marghi Special bụ nri Naịjirịa nke sitere na ndị '''''Marghi''''' nke mpaghara ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke [[Naijiria]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Exploring The Cultural Taste Buds Of Nigeria|url=https://guardian.ng/life/exploring-the-cultural-taste-buds-of-nigeria/|accessdate=2020-10-13|work=guardian.ng|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-ejikarị azụ sitere na Lake Chad, sorrel, spinach, tomato (na mgbe ụfọdụ akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ dị ka ''dọc mùng''), na mkpụrụ ọka, na broth tamarind. A na-eji galik na-esi ísì ụtọ yana ahịhịa ndị ọzọ chọọ ya mma, dịka ụdị dị iche iche nke usoro nri pụrụ iche nke Margi si dị. Enwere ike inye ya naanị ya ma ọ bụ na [[Jí|yam]], buwo, osikapa ọcha wdg.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-08-21|title=Margi Special|url=http://www.afrolems.com/2015/08/20/margi-special/|accessdate=2020-10-13|work=Afrolems Nigerian Food Blog|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Margi Special Recipe by Vera Aboi|url=https://cookpad.com/uk/recipes/6941929-margi-special|accessdate=2020-10-13|work=Cookpad|language=en}}</ref> * Ndepụta nri azụ * Nri Naịjirịa == Ebenside == <references /> fgil7msyow75n7yzecon5havxcvrrxk 0 18805 85714 85399 2022-07-29T07:24:15Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox restaurant|name=Asia Town|image=|image_caption=|slogan=|logo=|logo_width=|established={{start date and age|2012}}|current-owner=|head-chef=|food-type=[[Asian cuisine]] (Primarily [[Chinese cuisine]], [[Indian cuisine]] and [[Thai cuisine]])|dress-code=Casual|rating=|street-address=24 Forces Avenue|city=[[Port Harcourt]]|state=[[Rivers State|Rivers]]|zip=500241|country=[[Nigeria]]|coordinates={{coord|4|46|56|N|7|0|43|E|type:landmark_scale:2000|display=inline,title}}|seating-capacity=500|reservations=Yes|other-locations=|other-information=|website=[http://www.asiatownnigeria.com Asia Town's website]}} Asia Town bụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ebe ihe omume dị na 24 Forces Avenue, na Old GRA, Rivers State. Emeghere ya maka ọha na eze na 12 Disemba, na afo 2012.<ref name="truly asia">{{Cite news|url=http://www.informationng.com/2013/03/asia-town-nigeria-restaurant-manager-recruitment.html|title=Asia Town Nigeria: Restaurant Manager Recruitment|publisher=Information Nigeria|date=5 March 2013|accessdate=1 March 2015}}</ref> Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere ike ịnọdụ ala maka ndị ọbịa 500 ma na-ejikarị nri ndị China, nri ndị India, nri Thai, na ụfọdụ nri Naijiria.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.asiatownnigeria.com/menu.php|title=ASIATOWN NIGERIA|work=www.asiatownnigeria.com|accessdate=2017-08-30}}</ref> Obodo Asia na-enyekwa agbamakwụkwọ, ụbọchị ọmụmụ, ncheta, mmalite ngwaahịa na ihe ngosi ejiji.<ref name="truly asia1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.asiatownnigeria.com/profile.php|title=About Us|publisher=Asia Town|date=|accessdate=1 March 2015}}</ref><ref name="truly asia2">{{Cite web|url=http://www.greenpagesng.com/Engine/main/700/Asia_Town_Port_Harcourt.html|title=Asia Town Port Harcourt|publisher=Green Pages Nigeria|date=|accessdate=1 March 2015}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Pitakwa.jpg|thumb|Asia Town (restaurant)]] == Hụkwa == == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} 1xjne9nm9jg7stf4ieehmxz1ollvjfh 0 18807 85720 85401 2022-07-29T07:40:04Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Usòrò:Tuwo Shinkafa with Mia Kuka and Beef.jpg|thumb|Tuwon shinkafa]] '''Tuwon shinkafa''' bụ ụdị nri [[Naijiria]] na steeti Niger sitere na [[Niger]] na mpaghara ugwu nke [[Niger|Naijiria]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/fufu-recipes/tuwo-shinkafa.html|title=How to make Tuwon Shinkafa (Rice Fufu)|publisher=All Nigerian Recipes|date=|accessdate=6 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Cuisine of Nigeria: Tuwo shinkafa|url=https://trek.zone/en/nigeria/cuisine/tuwo-shinkafa|accessdate=2022-05-04|work=Trek Zone|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Three Delicious Delicacies, North of the Niger|url=https://artsandculture.google.com/story/three-delicious-delicacies-north-of-the-niger/NwXRvl_Nzd1jLw|accessdate=2022-05-04|work=Google Arts & Culture|language=en}}</ref> Ọ bụ pudding siri ike nke e ji osikapa dị nro ma na-arapara n'ahụ mee, a na-ejikarị ụdị ofe dị iche iche dị ka [[Miyar kuka]], Miyar kubewa, Miyar taushe.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Brown|first=Ed|date=2020-03-30|title=How to Prepare Tuwo Shinkafa and Miyan Taushe|url=https://www.royacshop.com/2797-how-to-prepare-tuwo-shinkafa-and-miyan-taushe.html|accessdate=2022-05-04|work=Royac Shop|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Simple Way to Make Ultimate Tuwon shinkafa d miyar kuka {{!}} Quick and Easy Recipes|url=https://familycooking.pages.dev/menu2/1441-simple-way-to-make-ultimate-tuwon-shinkafa-d-miyar-kuka/|accessdate=2022-05-04|work=familycooking.pages.dev}}</ref> A na-akpọ ụdị abụọ e ji ọka na ntụ ọka sorghum mee Tuwon Masara na Tuwon Dawa n'otu n'otu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nigerianfoodtv.com/2014/08/tuwo-shinkafa-tuwon-shinkafa-made-from.html?m=1|title=Tuwo Shinkafa (Tuwon Shinkafa) - made from Raw rice and also with Rice flour|publisher=Nigerian FoodTV|date=23 August 2014|accessdate=6 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Eshemokha|first=Udomoh|date=2020-07-31|title=TUWO MASARA: Health Benefits, How to prepare Tuwo Masara, Tuwo Masara Recipes|url=https://nimedhealth.com.ng/2020/07/31/tuwo-masara-health-benefits-how-to-prepare-tuwo-masara-tuwo-masara-recipes/|accessdate=2022-05-04|work=Nigerian Health Blog|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-07-30|title=How to Make Tuwon Dawa: Nigerian Guinea Corn Fufu|url=https://9jafoods.com/how-to-make-tuwon-dawa-nigerian-guinea-corn-fufu/|accessdate=2022-05-04|work=9jafoods|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Nkwadebe == # Sachaa osikapa ahụ nke ọma na mmiri oyi ma tinye osikapa n'ime ite. # Wụnye mmiri zuru ezu n'ime ya ma kwe ka ọ sie nri na okpomọkụ dị n'etiti. # Jide n'aka na esi osikapa ahụ nke ọma site n'ịkọrọ ọka ma sie ya n'etiti mkpịsị aka gị. Ọ bụrụ na esibeghị ya, ị nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-agbakwunye mmiri ruo mgbe ị ga-ejide n'aka na esila osikapa ahụ nke ọma.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Brown|first=Ed|date=2020-03-30|title=How to Prepare Tuwo Shinkafa and Miyan Taushe|url=https://www.royacshop.com/2797-how-to-prepare-tuwo-shinkafa-and-miyan-taushe.html|accessdate=2022-07-23|work=Royac Shop|language=en-US}}</ref> # Ka mmiri kpọọ nkụ ozugbo ị nwere afọ ojuju na mash. # Jiri osisi spatula kpochaa osikapa ahụ ruo mgbe mkpụrụ osikapa niile ghọrọ mash nke Tuwo. # Mgbe ị na-agbanye, Tuwo gị adịla njikere. == Hụkwa ==   * Nri Naịjirịa == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} g9hjnaiu5zql4alenzaqn47tr5mqhqm 0 18809 85705 85403 2022-07-29T04:26:46Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Amala_and_Gbegiri_with_Ewedu_soup.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Amala_and_Gbegiri_with_Ewedu_soup.jpg/220px-Amala_and_Gbegiri_with_Ewedu_soup.jpg|center|thumb|Amala na Gbegiri na ofe Ewedu]] [[Usòrò:Amala with Ewedu and gbegiri soup, fresh Titus fish, beef and ponmo.jpg|thumb|Added photo]] Ofe Ewedu bụ ofe nke ndị [[Ndi Yoruba|Yoruba]] na-aṅụkarị yiri ofe Okra nke e ji akwụkwọ jute mee, ya mere a maara ya dị ka '''ofe''' akwụkwọ jute.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-03-05|title=Ewedu - Jute Leaves Soup|url=https://cheflolaskitchen.com/jute-leaves-soup-ewedu-mulukhiyah-or-molokhia/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=Chef Lola's Kitchen|language=en-US}}</ref> Ofe Yoruba bụ ihe na-amị amị ma na-eso anụ ehi na anụ azụ nke Naijiria. Ofe Ewedu na-ewe ihe dị ka nkeji iri na abụọ iji kwadebe ma bụrụ nke kachasị mma na yam, [[Ụtara|fufu]] na Amala. Pluck jute na-eji mmiri ma gwakọta akwụkwọ, wee tinye crayfish, locust bean nke a makwaara dị ka iru na [[Ńnú|nnu]] iji nye ya ụtọ achọrọ. Gbaa mbọ hụ na ị naghị etinye mmiri dị ukwuu, ị nwekwara ike ileghara iji ijabe (mgbasa ọdịnala) eme ihe iji kụọ na kaun (potash) anya ebe ọ bụ na ị na-eji blender.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-30|title=Ewedu Soup|url=https://www.myactivekitchen.com/ewedu-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=My Active Kitchen|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Nkwadebe nke ofe Ewedu == Ị ga-achọ ihe ndị a iji mee ofe ewedu : * Akwụkwọ jute ọhụrụ * Mmiri * Akị igurube * Azụ̀ Crayfish * Nri * Ọkụ a na-esi n'ọkụ Mgbe ị wepụsịrị akwụkwọ jute ọhụrụ, sachaa ma wepụ mmiri ruo mgbe ọ gaghịzi ájá n'ime ha site n'ịchịkọta akwụkwọ ahụ na-ahapụ ájá na ihe fọdụrụ n'ime mmiri. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ isi akwụkwọ Ewedu ruo mgbe ọ ga-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ịgwakọta.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Cuisine|first=K's|date=2015-07-16|title=Ewedu (How to cook Ewedu Soup that draws)|url=https://kscuisine.com/ewedu/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=K's Cuisine|language=en-US}}</ref> Ị nwere ike ịpụta na iji Ijabe, nke bụ ihe eji eme ihe ọdịnala nke a na-eji akụ Ewedu ruo mgbe ọ dị nro mana enwere ike inweta nsonaazụ ngwa ngwa na nke na-adọrọ adọrọ site na iji blender. Nanị wụnye akwụkwọ jute n'ime blender, tinye obere mmiri iji gbochie ya ka ọ ghara ịdị mmiri nke ukwuu ma gwakọta ruo mgbe ọ dị nro.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-08-31|title=Ewedu Soup Recipe|url=https://sisijemimah.com/2015/08/31/ewedu-soup-recipe/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=Sisi Jemimah|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Nri ndị na-eri eri == Ewedu soup kacha mma na [[Ụtara|fufu]], Amala na yam a kụrụ akụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-04|title=Ewedu Soup|url=https://lowcarbafrica.com/ewedu-soup-nigerian-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=Low Carb Africa|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi == <gallery class="center" caption="" widths="350px" heights="250px"> Green Jute seed.jpg|Mkpụrụ Jute na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ Amala with special soup combination.jpg|Amala na ngwakọta ofe pụrụ iche Amala and ewedu soup.jpg|Amala na ofe ewedu Amala ati Ewedu and Ogunfe.png|Amala ati Ewedu na Ogunfe </gallery> == Hụkwa == * ofe okra * jute == Isiokwu ndị metụtara ya == Oncagious Amala (nri) iru (nri) == Ihe odide == <references /> == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == *   == Njikọ mpụga == [https://allnigerianfoods.com/ewedu-soup Nri Yoruba Ewedu] r3d27dgdt77pe7exap5ukb97q86z2ls 85706 85705 2022-07-29T04:37:54Z Hesyomi 13284 #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Amala_and_Gbegiri_with_Ewedu_soup.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Amala_and_Gbegiri_with_Ewedu_soup.jpg/220px-Amala_and_Gbegiri_with_Ewedu_soup.jpg|center|thumb|Amala na Gbegiri na ofe Ewedu]] [[Usòrò:Amala with Ewedu and gbegiri soup, fresh Titus fish, beef and ponmo.jpg|thumb|Added photo]] [[Usòrò:Ewedu preparation in Ekiti.jpg|thumb|added photo]] Ofe Ewedu bụ ofe nke ndị [[Ndi Yoruba|Yoruba]] na-aṅụkarị yiri ofe Okra nke e ji akwụkwọ jute mee, ya mere a maara ya dị ka '''ofe''' akwụkwọ jute.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-03-05|title=Ewedu - Jute Leaves Soup|url=https://cheflolaskitchen.com/jute-leaves-soup-ewedu-mulukhiyah-or-molokhia/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=Chef Lola's Kitchen|language=en-US}}</ref> Ofe Yoruba bụ ihe na-amị amị ma na-eso anụ ehi na anụ azụ nke Naijiria. Ofe Ewedu na-ewe ihe dị ka nkeji iri na abụọ iji kwadebe ma bụrụ nke kachasị mma na yam, [[Ụtara|fufu]] na Amala. Pluck jute na-eji mmiri ma gwakọta akwụkwọ, wee tinye crayfish, locust bean nke a makwaara dị ka iru na [[Ńnú|nnu]] iji nye ya ụtọ achọrọ. Gbaa mbọ hụ na ị naghị etinye mmiri dị ukwuu, ị nwekwara ike ileghara iji ijabe (mgbasa ọdịnala) eme ihe iji kụọ na kaun (potash) anya ebe ọ bụ na ị na-eji blender.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-05-30|title=Ewedu Soup|url=https://www.myactivekitchen.com/ewedu-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=My Active Kitchen|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Nkwadebe nke ofe Ewedu == Ị ga-achọ ihe ndị a iji mee ofe ewedu : * Akwụkwọ jute ọhụrụ * Mmiri * Akị igurube * Azụ̀ Crayfish * Nri * Ọkụ a na-esi n'ọkụ Mgbe ị wepụsịrị akwụkwọ jute ọhụrụ, sachaa ma wepụ mmiri ruo mgbe ọ gaghịzi ájá n'ime ha site n'ịchịkọta akwụkwọ ahụ na-ahapụ ájá na ihe fọdụrụ n'ime mmiri. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ isi akwụkwọ Ewedu ruo mgbe ọ ga-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ịgwakọta.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Cuisine|first=K's|date=2015-07-16|title=Ewedu (How to cook Ewedu Soup that draws)|url=https://kscuisine.com/ewedu/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=K's Cuisine|language=en-US}}</ref> Ị nwere ike ịpụta na iji Ijabe, nke bụ ihe eji eme ihe ọdịnala nke a na-eji akụ Ewedu ruo mgbe ọ dị nro mana enwere ike inweta nsonaazụ ngwa ngwa na nke na-adọrọ adọrọ site na iji blender. Nanị wụnye akwụkwọ jute n'ime blender, tinye obere mmiri iji gbochie ya ka ọ ghara ịdị mmiri nke ukwuu ma gwakọta ruo mgbe ọ dị nro.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-08-31|title=Ewedu Soup Recipe|url=https://sisijemimah.com/2015/08/31/ewedu-soup-recipe/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=Sisi Jemimah|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Nri ndị na-eri eri == Ewedu soup kacha mma na [[Ụtara|fufu]], Amala na yam a kụrụ akụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-04|title=Ewedu Soup|url=https://lowcarbafrica.com/ewedu-soup-nigerian-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-19|work=Low Carb Africa|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe ngosi == <gallery class="center" caption="" widths="350px" heights="250px"> Green Jute seed.jpg|Mkpụrụ Jute na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ Amala with special soup combination.jpg|Amala na ngwakọta ofe pụrụ iche Amala and ewedu soup.jpg|Amala na ofe ewedu Amala ati Ewedu and Ogunfe.png|Amala ati Ewedu na Ogunfe </gallery> == Hụkwa == * ofe okra * jute == Isiokwu ndị metụtara ya == Oncagious Amala (nri) iru (nri) == Ihe odide == <references /> == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == *   == Njikọ mpụga == [https://allnigerianfoods.com/ewedu-soup Nri Yoruba Ewedu] 805mzibku99t6jkcs50jtidev57qf9w 0 18812 85713 85498 2022-07-29T07:22:27Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Boli and Groundnut.png|thumb|Boli (plantain)Boli (plantain)]] '''Bole''' bụ nri plantain e siri esi na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. A mụrụ ya n'etiti [[Ndi Yoruba|ndị Yoruba]] nke Naịjirịa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/plantain/roasted-plantain.html|title=Roasted Plantain (Boli)|work=www.allnigerianrecipes.com|accessdate=2017-10-06|archivedate=2017-10-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171002223927/http://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/plantain/roasted-plantain.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Roasted plantain: Boli|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337159446_The_contributions_of_charcoal_to_roasted_plantain_Bole_and_yam_business_in_Port_Harcourt_Nigeria|journal=ResearchGate}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-12-21|title=Boli La’n Ta was inspired by my love for roasted plantain- Omolola Kayode|url=https://guardian.ng/guardian-woman/boli-lan-ta-was-inspired-by-my-love-for-roasted-plantain-omolola-kayode/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-akpọ ya 'boli' na South West Nigeria a maara ndị a dị ka ndị Yoruba ma na-eri ya na mkpụrụ osisi.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-08-18|title=Watch How To Prepare Homemade Boli (Roasted Plantain)|url=https://guardian.ng/life/watch-how-to-prepare-homemade-boli-roasted-plantain/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|title=Evaluation of a roasted plantain|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276454306_Design_Fabrication_and_Evaluation_of_a_Plantain_Roaster|journal=ResearchGate}}</ref> Ndị Yoruba anọwo na-anụ ụtọ nri a kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, enwere ike iri ya dị ka nri ma ọ bụ nri isi nke enwere ike ijikọta ya na ofe ose jupụtara na anụ, azụ̀ esiri esi ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ esiri esi karịsịa n'oge ememme.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-05-19|title=Lerato’s roasted plantain, skinny efo, moringa and smoked chicken|url=https://guardian.ng/features/food-and-drinks/african-spring-clean-leratos-roasted-plantain-skinny-efo-moringa-smoked-chicken/|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-akpọpụta okwu 'boli' dị ka 'bole' n'ihi ọdịiche dị na ụda olu na mpaghara ndịda-ndịda na Naịjirịa. Na South South Nigeria, a na-akpọ ya 'bole' asụsụ a gbazitere n'aka ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ na Nigeria ma na-eri ya na azụ n'oge ememme dị mkpa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.kitchenbutterfly.com/2012/04/19/nigerian-street-food-bole-fish/|title=Nigerian Street Food: Boli & Fish {{!}} Kitchen Butterfly|work=Kitchen Butterfly|language=en-GB|accessdate=2017-10-06}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Onyeakagbu|first=Adaobi|date=2021-11-24|title=Recipe of the day: How to prepare bole and sauce in your oven at home|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/recipe-of-the-day-how-to-prepare-bole-and-sauce-in-your-oven-at-home/p71hqqp|accessdate=2022-07-02|work=Pulse Nigeria}}</ref> == Ebenside == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] kfyoyl6ob6cj36uoh7ss8z4y9fwwpr7 0 18813 85725 85514 2022-07-29T07:54:21Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Abacha (or Afrcan Salad).jpg|thumb|Abacha (food)]] '''Abacha''' bụ ụdị nri sitere na [[Ndị Ìgbò|ndị Igbos]] na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naịjirịa.<ref name="GUA">{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/how-to-make-abacha-african-salad-2/|first=Chidirim|title=HOW TO MAKE ABACHA (AFRICAN SALAD)|author=Ndeche|date=August 19, 2018|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|accessdate=February 15, 2022}}</ref><ref name="PUL">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/abacha-how-to-make-your-own-african-salad/6tcrb7t|title=Abacha: How to make your own African salad|date=October 31, 2021|work=Pulse Nigeria|accessdate=February 15, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://healthguide.ng/abacha-food-health-benefits/|title=15 Amazing Health Benefits of Abacha (African Salad)|first=Nwokolo|author=Collins|date=September 28, 2021|work=Health Guide|accessdate=February 15, 2022}}</ref> * Kasịva a mịrị amị * Ugba ma ọ bụ ukpaka * Mmanụ nkwụ * Potash e ji ntụ ntụ mee * Azụ (nke e siri esi) * Ponmo (esi nri ma bepụ ya) * Onion (nke e bepụrụ) * Àkwá ubi (Akwụrụ) * Akwụkwọ àkwá ubi (a na-egbutu) * Nri na ose kpọrọ nkụ * Azụ̀ Crayfish * Cọbs na-eme ka ọ dị mma * Nutmeg Calabash * Ogiri * Akwụkwọ utazi ọhụrụ * Mmiri na-esi ísì<ref name="GUA">{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/how-to-make-abacha-african-salad-2/|first=Chidirim|title=HOW TO MAKE ABACHA (AFRICAN SALAD)|author=Ndeche|date=August 19, 2018|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|accessdate=February 15, 2022}}</ref> 1. Tinye cassava (abacha) n'ime efere mmiri, tinye ya na mmiri maka nkeji iri anọ ma wepụ mmiri.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Staff|first=Chef's Pencil|title=African Salad/Abacha and Ugba Recipe|url=https://www.chefspencil.com/recipe/african-salad-abacha-and-ugba/|accessdate=2022-05-26|work=Chef's Pencil|language=en-US}}</ref> 2. Mgbe ị gburu akwụkwọ urazi, sie azụ̀ ahụ ma sie ponmo. Wụnye mmanụ nkwụ n'ime ite mgbe agwakọtachara potash na mmiri ọkụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Abacha(african salad) Recipe by Chinny's Kitchen|url=https://cookpad.com/ng/recipes/2635382-abachaafrican-salad|accessdate=2022-05-26|work=Cookpad|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=African Salad (Abacha and Ugba)|url=https://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/salad/african-salad/|accessdate=2022-05-26|work=All Nigerian Recipes|language=en-US}}</ref> 3. Mgbe e mepụtara ihe na-acha odo odo site na ịgwakọta mmanụ nkwụ na potash, tinye ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ dị ka yabasị a pịrị apị, ose, iru, ugba na àkwá ubi.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-08-19|title=How to Make Abacha (African Salad)|url=https://guardian.ng/life/how-to-make-abacha-african-salad-2/|accessdate=2022-05-26|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> 4. Na-e rie mgbe ọ na-ekpo ọkụ. == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] bqcj7pkflr5hfow6tdt7gwuzwrnje5g 0 18817 85711 85482 2022-07-29T06:23:00Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Ogbono soup with beef and roasted cow skin.jpg|thumb|Ofe Ogbono]] Ofe Ogbono bụ nri Naijiria nke e ji mkpụrụ ogbono kpọrọ nkụ mee. Mkpụrụ Ogbono sitere ma buru ụzọ zụlite na Southern Nigeria. (aha obodo maka Irvingia) na nnukwu ọdịiche mpaghara.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Atiku|first=M.K.|title=Strengthening Food and Beverages Quality Standards and Safety as a Stimulant for Industrial Growth|publisher=Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology|year=2003|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zGLfAAAAMAAJ|accessdate=October 2, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-12-01|title=Ogbono Soup|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/ogbono-soup/|accessdate=2022-05-11|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Ogbono - UdyFoods|url=https://udyfoods.com/product/ogbono/|accessdate=2022-05-11|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name="BestSoup">{{Cite book|title=The Best Soups in the World|author=Wright|first=Clifford A.|year=2011|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1118109250|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=34sAwi6lJoUC&q=Ogbono+soup&pg=PT63}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=IRVINGIA GABONENSIS: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Reviews|url=https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-1252/irvingia-gabonensis|accessdate=2022-05-11|work=www.webmd.com|language=en}}</ref> Dabere na nyocha nke Chris Chinaka na J.C. Obiefuna, Ogbono bụ osisi ọhịa nke jikọtara ya na osisi ndị a na-ahazi dị ka 'ihe ndị na-abụghị osisi. Ọ na-aga site na aha ụmụ amaala dị iche iche na Naịjirịa. Na mpaghara na-asụ Igbo a na-akpọ ya 'ogbono/ugiri' dabere na ụdị Igbo dị iche iche. N'asụsụ Nupe, a na-akpọ ya 'eneara', 'ogwi' na Bini, 'uyo' na Efik na 'oro' na Yoruba.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Edozie|first=V|title=Ogbono trees vanishing in Bayelsa|publisher=Daily Trust|url=https://www.pressreader.com/nigeria/daily-trust-saturday/20160806/282321089388033}}</ref> A na-eji mkpụrụ ogbono ala eme ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka ọ sie ike, ma na-enye ofe ahụ ụcha ojii.<ref name="BestSoup">{{Cite book|title=The Best Soups in the World|author=Wright|first=Clifford A.|year=2011|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1118109250|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=34sAwi6lJoUC&q=Ogbono+soup&pg=PT63}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFWright2011">Wright, Clifford A. (2011). [https://books.google.com/books?id=34sAwi6lJoUC&q=Ogbono+soup&pg=PT63 ''The Best Soups in the World'']. John Wiley & Sons. p.&nbsp;51. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/978-1118109250|<bdi>978-1118109250</bdi>]].</cite></ref> E wezụga mkpụrụ, mmiri na [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]], ọ na-enwekarị anụ na / ma ọ bụ azụ̀ dị ka ose chili, akwụkwọ nri na akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ.<ref name="BestSoup" /> Ụdị akwụkwọ nri na-agụnye bitterleaf na celosia. Nri ndị ọzọ na-agụnye tomato na okra. Ihe oriri ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere chiles, yabasị, na iru (ụgbụgbọ igurube na-agbanye agbanye).<ref name="BestSoup" /> Ụdị anụ gụnyere anụ ehi, ewu, azụ, ọkụkọ, anụ ọhịa, shrimp, ma ọ bụ crayfish.<ref name="BestSoup" /> Enwere ike iri ya na [[Ụtara|Akpu]], ma ọ bụ na [[Jí|Jii]].<ref name="BestSoup">{{Cite book|title=The Best Soups in the World|author=Wright|first=Clifford A.|year=2011|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1118109250|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=34sAwi6lJoUC&q=Ogbono+soup&pg=PT63}}</ref> Na mba ndị ọzọ, ofe ahụ nwere ike ịdị n'ụdị a kwadebere n'ahịa ụfọdụ na-ahụ maka nri ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka.<ref name="BestSoup" /> Ogbono soup nwere mucilaginous (slimy) texture, yiri okra soup.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Odumade|first=Omotolani|title=Soups every Nigerian should be able to make|work=Pulse.ng|date=May 21, 2018|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel-arts-culture/soups-every-nigerian-should-be-able-to-make-id8403083.html|accessdate=October 2, 2018}}</ref> * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Ndepụta ofe * Nri Naịjirịa == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] a0ctwmu4tn70g335k9eju496vc7z6ng 0 18822 85724 85511 2022-07-29T07:52:22Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Banga-rice.jpg|thumb|Banga rice]] Ofe Akwụ bụ nri ọdịnala Naịjiria nke e ji mkpụrụ nkwụ mee dị ka ofe nkwụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How To Prepare Banga Rice|url=https://www.whatsdalatest.com/how-to-prepare-banga-rice/|work=Whatsdalatest|language=en-US|accessdate=2021-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Ndeche|first=Chidirim|date=October 24, 2017|title=How To Make Banga Rice|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|url=https://guardian.ng/life/food/how-to-make-banga-rice/|accessdate=June 18, 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Yemi|first=Sissie|authorlink=Sisi Yemmie|date=February 4, 2020|title=How to Cook Banga Rice|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmZ1TVhFQJo|work=[[YouTube]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200204183155/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nmZ1TVhFQJo|archivedate=2020-02-04}}</ref> Nri a bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'etiti ndị Urhobo nke ndịda [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Ofe Akwụ bụ mmiri a na-ewepụta na mkpụrụ osisi nkwụ. A na-akpọ ya osikapa Banga mgbe a na-esi mmiri a na-ewepụta na mkpụrụ nkwụ na osikapa ọcha. Ndị Urhobo anaghị etinye ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ pụrụ iche dị ka; Taiko, Benetientien, na Rogoje na osikapa Banga mgbe ha na-akwadebe nri dịka ha na-eme mgbe ha na'akwadebe Banga Soup.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How to make Urhobo Banga rice bang|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/how-to-make-urhobo-banga-rice-bang/z3phdtj|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en-US|accessdate=2021-04-12}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Banga Soup (Ofe Akwu)|url=https://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/rice/banga-rice/|work=All Nigerian Recipes|language=en-US|accessdate=2021-04-12}}</ref> == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] qdj4y6cs98as815vjx17jglpw2zsh4u 0 18826 85752 85471 2022-07-29T10:21:43Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Beans Ball-Akara.jpg|thumb|Akara]]   Àkàrà (Yoruba)(English: Bean cake Hausa: '''kosai''', Portuguese: Acarajé (Portuguese pronunciation: (listen)) bụ ụdị frizer nke e ji cowpeas ma '''ọ''' bụ beans (black eye peas). A na-ahụ ya na nri West Africa, Caribbean, na Brazil. A na-ahụkarị nri ahụ na steeti Bahia nke dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Brazil, ọkachasị n'obodo Salvador. Acarajé na-eje ozi dị ka onyinye okpukpe nye chi dị iche iche n'okpukpe Candomblé na dị ka nri n'okporo ámá. Ọ bụ ndị ohu si West Africa weta nri ahụ, a ka nwere ike ịchọta ya n'ụdị dị iche iche na Nigeria, [[Ghana]], [[Togo]], [[Benin]], [[Mali]], [[The Gambia|Gambia]], [[Burkina Faso]] na [[Sierra Leone]]. A na-eme Akara site na ahịhịa (anya anya ojii), a na-asa ya ma jiri ose kwọọ ya, na ihe ndị ọzọ a na-ahọrọ, wee tinye ya iji mee ka ọ dị mma, ma sie ya n'ime obere bọl.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-04-06|title=How to make Akara - African Bean Fritters recipe|url=https://cheflolaskitchen.com/akara-acaraje/|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Chef Lola's Kitchen|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Pap & akara bean balls with sweet plantain (Breakfast) Recipe by Da-Princess Kitchen Culinary Concept(Chef DPK)|url=https://cookpad.com/ng/recipes/15625552-pap-akara-bean-balls-with-sweet-plantain-breakfast|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Cookpad|language=en}}</ref> A na-eme acarajé nke Brazil site na cowpeas e siri esi ma sie ya nke a na-etinye nnu na yabasị a pịrị apị nke a kpụrụ n'ụdị nnukwu sconena-ah ma sie ya na [[Nmanu nri|dendê]] na pan dị ka wok n'ihu ndị ahịa. A na-enye ya nkewa n'etiti ma tinye ya ''vatapá'' na <nowiki><i id="mwNA">caruru</i></nowiki> na-esi ísì ụtọ nke e ji shrimp, cashews, [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]] na ihe ndị ọzọ mee. A na-ejikarị ose ọkụ na tomato na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eri akwụkwọ nri. Acarajé nwekwara ike ịbịa n'ụdị nke abụọ a na-akpọ abara, ebe a na-esi- gbụ ihe ndị ahụ n'ọkụ kama isi ha. == Okwu mmalite == Àkàrà bụ okwu Yoruba nke pụtara "achịcha" ma ọ bụ "achịcha", ma ọ bụ nri n'onwe ya. Okwu Brazil "acarajé" sitere na ngwakọta okwu Yoruba "àkàrà" (achịcha) na "onje" (nri), ma ọ bụ "àkará" (achịkọta achịcha) na ""je" (iri nri).<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ali|first=Mohammed|title=Akara {{!}} Deep-fried bean-flour fritter known all over Northern-Niger...|url=https://www.yenlive.com/news/index.php/world/4980-%C6%99osai|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Yerwa Express News|language=en-gb}}</ref>Márcio de Jagun na-ekwu na okwu ahụ sitere na Yoruba àkàrà n'خو, ma ''ọ'' bụ "bịa rie àkàrà"; ụmụ nwanyị na-ere acarajé n'okporo ámá na-eji ahịrịokwu ahụ akpọ ndị ahịa. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == [[Usòrò:Acaraje.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Acaraje.jpg/220px-Acaraje.jpg|thumb|M na-emetụ n'ahụ]] Akara na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na omenala Yoruba, ebe ọ bụ na a kwadebere ya karịsịa mgbe onye ruru ogo (70 ma ọ bụ karịa) nwụrụ. A na-akwadebe ya n'ụbara ma kesaa ya n'ezinụlọ ọ bụla dị nso na onye nwụrụ anwụ. Akara na-akwadebe onwe ya n'ozuzu ya dị ka ihe ịrịba ama nke mmeri, mgbe ndị agha si n'agha lọta. Ụmụ nwanyị, ọkachasị ndị nwunye ndị agha ahụ ga-eye Akara ma kesaa ya na ndị obodo ahụ. Akara (dị ka a maara ya na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naịjirịa) bụ usoro nri ndị ohu si n'ụsọ oké osimiri West Africa wegara Brazil. [[Ndi Yoruba|Ndị Yoruba]] nke ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naijiria na ụmụ amaala [[Sierra Leone]] na-akpọ ya "akara", [[Ndi Haụsa|ndị Hausa]] nke Naijiria kpọrọ ya "kosai" ma ọ bụ "koose" na [[Ghana]] ma bụrụ nri ụtụtụ a ma ama, nke a na-eri na millet ma ọ bụ pudding ọka. Na Naijiria, a na-eri Akara na achịcha, ogi (ma ọ bụ eko), ụdị nri ọka e ji ntụ ọka dị mma mee. Na Sierra Leone, akara nwere ntụ ọka osikapa, unere, ntụ, na shuga. Mgbe agwakọtachara ya, a na-eji aka wụnye ya na mmanụ, ma yee ya, dịka Puff-puff. A na-emezi ya ka ọ bụrụ bọọlụ. A na-akwadebe Akara maka ihe omume dị ka Pulnado (ihe omume a na-eme n'ihi ọmụmụ nwa), agbamakwụkwọ, olili ozu, ma ọ bụ oriri. N'agbanyeghị etu oge ahụ buru ibu, ihe a bụ ihe a ma ama n'etiti ndị Sierra Leone. [[Usòrò:Baiana-acarajé-Salvador.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Baiana-acaraj%C3%A9-Salvador.jpg/250px-Baiana-acaraj%C3%A9-Salvador.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|250x250px|''Baiana'' na-ere ''acarajé'' n'okporo ámá Salvador, Brazil.]] Acarajé a na-ere n'okporo ámá na Brazil na-eji anụ ehi, atụrụ, shrimp a mịrị amị, pigweed, fufu osun sauce, na akị bekee eme ya n'ụzọ dị iche iche. Taa na Bahia, Brazil, ọtụtụ ndị na-ere ahịa n'okporo ámá na-eye acarajé bụ ụmụ nwanyị, nke a na-amata ngwa ngwa site na uwe owuwe ihe ubi na-acha ọcha na okpu isi na okpu. Ha pụtara na Bahia na-ere acarajé na narị afọ nke iri na itoolu. A na-eji ego a na-enweta site na ire acarajé zụta nnwere onwe nke ndị ohu ezinụlọ ruo mgbe a kwụsịrị ịgba ohu na Brazil na 1888; ire ya rụkwara ọrụ dị ka isi iyi nke ego ezinụlọ. Obodo a nwere ihe karịrị ndị na-ere acarajé 500 ugbu a. Ihe oyiyi nke ụmụ nwanyị ndị a, nke a na-akpọkarị ''baianas'', na-apụta ugboro ugboro na ihe osise sitere na mpaghara Bahia. Otú ọ dị, Acarajé dị na mpụga steeti Bahia, gụnyere okporo ámá nke steeti Sergipe dị ya nso, na ahịa [[Rio de Janeiro]]. == Na Candomblé == Acarajé bụ nri dị mkpa a na-eji eme ememe na omenala okpukpe Afro-Brazilian dị ka Candomblé. A na-enye acarajé mbụ na emume Candomblé na orixá Exu. Ha dịgasị iche iche n'ibu dabere na onyinye ha nye otu chi: a na-enye Xangô nnukwu, okirikiri acarajé; a na-enyekwa Iansã ndị dị obere. A na-enye Erês, ma ọ bụ mmụọ ụmụaka, obere acarajé. A na-eji Acarajé eme ihe na ememe Candomblé na steeti Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Pernambuco, Alagoas, Sergipe, na Maranhão. Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na acaçá, nri omenala yiri nke a na-eme site na ụkwara ọka. Acarajé de azeite-doce bụ ụdị acarajé dị iche iche e siri esi na mmanụ ọzọ karịa mmanụ nkwụ; a na-ejikarị mmanụ oliv ma ọ bụ mmanụ akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ eme ihe. A na-eji Acarajé de azeite-doce eme ihe na Candomblé na-enye orixás na omenala machibidoro iji mmanụ nkwụ. A na-ahụ ụdị a na steeti Bahia na Rio de Janeiro. [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ezvqkkq6solcddnkpmdd8w8xv0unx1b 0 18832 85754 85477 2022-07-29T10:26:15Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Jollof (Jollof- Rice).jpg|thumb|Jollof rice]] Jollof (/dʒəˈlɒf/), ma ọ bụ osikapa '''jollof''', bụ nri '''osikapa''' sitere na West Afrịka. A na-ejikarị [[Oskàpà|osikapa ogologo]], tomato, yabasị, ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, akwụkwọ nri na anụ eme nri ahụ n'otu ite, ọ bụ ezie na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya na usoro nkwadebe ya dịgasị iche na mpaghara dị iche iche. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme na mmalite == Enwere ike ịchọta mmalite nke osikapa jollof na mpaghara Sene[[The Gambia|gambia]]<nowiki/>n nke Wolof ma ọ bụ Alaeze Ukwu Jolof chịrị na narị afọ nke iri na anọ, na-agafe akụkụ nke [[Senegal]] nke taa, Gambia na [[Mauritania]], ebe a na-akụ osikapa. Nri a sitere na nri ọdịnala a na-akpọ thieboudienne, nke nwere osikapa, azụ, shellfish na akwụkwọ nri.<ref name="Sloley 2021">{{Cite web|author=Sloley|first=Patti|title=Jollof Wars: Who does West Africa's iconic rice dish best?|work=BBC Travel|date=7 June 2021|url=https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20210607-jollof-wars-who-does-west-africas-iconic-rice-dish-best|accessdate=16 July 2021}}</ref> Onye na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nri na ọrụ ugbo bụ James C. McCann na-ewere nkwupụta a dị ka ihe ezi uche dị na ya n'ihi ewu ewu nke osikapa na ndagwurugwu Niger dị n'elu, mana ọ na-ewere na o yighị ka nri ahụ nwere ike ịgbasa site na Senegal ruo ebe ọ dị ugbu a ebe ọ bụ na a anaghị ahụ mgbasa dị otú ahụ na "usoro asụsụ, akụkọ ihe mere n'oge ma ọ bụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị". Kama nke ahụ, ọ na-atụ aro ka nri ahụ gbasaa na alaeze Mali, ọkachasị ndị ahịa Djula bụ ndị gbasasịrị n'ọtụtụ ebe na mpaghara azụmahịa na obodo ukwu, na-eburu ha nka akụ na ụba nke "ịkpụ ihe ojii, obere ahịa, na ọrụ ugbo osikapa" yana okpukpe nke Islam.<ref name="McCann">{{Cite book|author=McCann|first=James C.|title=A west African culinary grammar". Stirring the Pot: A History of African Cuisine|date=2009|publisher=Ohio University Press|isbn=978-0896802728|pages=133–135|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CAhgpbXzq0oC&pg=PA133}}</ref> Marc Dufumier, prọfesọ emeritus nke agronomy, na-atụ aro mmalite ọhụrụ maka nri ahụ, nke nwere ike ịpụta dị ka nsonaazụ nke nkwalite nke ịkọ ahụekere siri ike na etiti Senegal maka ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ French, na ebe a kwụrụ mbelata dị mma n'ebe a kụrụ ọka na sorghum staples site na mbubata nke osikapa a kụwara akụwa site na Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recette : le thiéboudiène de Marc Dufumier|first=Marc|author=Dufumier|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/m-gastronomie/article/2018/03/30/recette-le-thieboudiene-de-marc-dufumier_5278664_4497540.html|date=March 30, 2018|publisher=[[Le Monde]]|accessdate=2018-10-27}}</ref> O nwere ike ịgbasa n'ógbè ahụ dum site na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke azụmahịa, ọdịbendị na okpukpe na-ejikọta mba Senegal na mba Ghana, Naijiria na karịa, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-aga n'ihu taa, dị ka Tijāniyyah Sufi brotherhood na-eweta ọtụtụ puku ndị njem ala nsọ West Afrịka na mba Senegal kwa afọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Know Your History: Jollof Is An Indigenous African Dish And Was Named After The Wolof Tribe Of West Africa|work=RiddimsGhana|url=https://riddimsghana.com/general-news/the-african-origin-of-jollof/|accessdate=2022-01-22}}</ref> == Ebe dị iche iche na ụdị dị iche iche == Osikapa Jollof bụ otu n'ime nri ndị a na-ahụkarị na West Afrịka. E nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche mpaghara na aha na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya; dịka ọmụmaatụ, na Mali a na-akpọ ya ''zaamè'' na Bamanankan.<ref name="Diner's Dictionary">{{Cite book|author=Ayto|first=John|title=The Diner's Dictionary: Word Origins of Food and Drink|edition=2nd|date=2012|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0199640249|url=https://archive.org/details/dinersdictionary0000ayto|chapter=Jollof rice}}</ref> Aha a na-akpọkarị ''Jollof'' sitere na aha ndị Wolof, ọ bụ ezie na na mba Senegal na mba Gambia a na-ezo aka na nri ahụ na Wolof dị ka ''ceebu jën'' ma ọ bụ ''benachin''.<ref name="Asare">{{Cite book|author=Osseo-Asare|first=Fran|title=Food Culture in Sub-Saharan Africa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1s-a7EMM6BgC&pg=FA162|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-32488-8|pages=33, 162}}</ref> N'ógbè ndị na-asụ French, a na-akpọ ya riz au gras. N'agbanyeghị ọdịiche dị iche iche, nri ahụ bụ "ihe a na-aghọta ọnụ" n'ofe mpaghara ma ghọọ nri Afrịka a ma ama na mpụga kọntinent ahụ.<ref name="McCann">{{Cite book|author=McCann|first=James C.|title=A west African culinary grammar". Stirring the Pot: A History of African Cuisine|date=2009|publisher=Ohio University Press|isbn=978-0896802728|pages=133–135|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CAhgpbXzq0oC&pg=PA133}}</ref><ref name="Oxford Companion">{{Cite book|author=Davidson|first=Alan|authorlink=Alan Davidson (food writer)|title=The Oxford Companion to Food|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=RL6LAwAAQBAJ&pg=FA434|date=11 August 2014|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-967733-7|chapter=Jollof rice}}</ref><ref name="Edge2014">{{Cite book|author=Brasseaux|first=Ryan A.|editor=Edge, John T.|title=The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture: Volume 7: Foodways|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s-qnAgAAQBAJ|date=1 February 2014|publisher=University of North Carolina Press|isbn=978-1-4696-1652-0|chapter=Jambalaya}}</ref><ref name="Anderson2014">{{Cite book|author=Anderson|first=E. N.|title=Everyone Eats: Understanding Food and Culture, Second Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hBFoAgAAQBAJ&pg=FA106|date=7 February 2014|publisher=NYU Press|isbn=978-0-8147-8916-2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://buzzghana.com/ghana-jollof-recipe-steps/|title=Ghana Jollof Recipe: Steps To Preparing Jollof Rice The Ghanaian Way|date=2017-09-05|work=BuzzGhana|accessdate=2020-01-16}}</ref> == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya == Osikapa Jollof na-ejikarị osikapa, mmanụ nri, akwụkwọ nri dịka tomato, yabasị, ose uhie, galik, ginger na ose Scotch bonnet chilli. Iji mee ka ụcha nri ahụ dịkwuo mma, a na-agbakwunye tomato paste (purée). Dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, a na-eji ihe na-atọ ụtọ, nnu, cubes (mgwakọta nke ihe na-eme ka ụtọ dị ụtọ, nnu. Iji gbakwunye nri ahụ, a na-ejikarị ọkụkọ, turkey, anụ ehi ma ọ bụ azụ na nri ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Classic Nigerian Jollof Rice Recipe on Food52|url=https://food52.com/recipes/61557-classic-nigerian-jollof-rice|accessdate=2021-02-27|work=Food52}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://buzzghana.com/ghana-jollof-recipe-steps/|title=Ghana Jollof Recipe: Steps To Preparing Jollof Rice The Ghanaian Way|date=2017-09-05|work=BuzzGhana|accessdate=2020-01-16}}</ref><ref name="Sloley 2021">{{Cite web|author=Sloley|first=Patti|title=Jollof Wars: Who does West Africa's iconic rice dish best?|work=BBC Travel|date=7 June 2021|url=https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20210607-jollof-wars-who-does-west-africas-iconic-rice-dish-best|accessdate=16 July 2021}}</ref> == Mgbanwe mpaghara na asọmpi == Mba ọ bụla dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka nwere ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu ụdị nri, na [[Ghana|mba Ghana]], mba Naijiria, [[Sierra Leone|mba Sierra Leone]], [[Liberia|mbaLiberia]] na [[Kameroon|mba Cameroon]] na-asọ mpi karịsịa maka mba na-eme jollof kacha mma.<ref name="Sloley 2021">{{Cite web|author=Sloley|first=Patti|title=Jollof Wars: Who does West Africa's iconic rice dish best?|work=BBC Travel|date=7 June 2021|url=https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20210607-jollof-wars-who-does-west-africas-iconic-rice-dish-best|accessdate=16 July 2021}}</ref> Nke a bụ ihe a ma ama karịsịa n'etiti Naịjirịa na Ghana, na asọmpi a na-akpọ "Jollof Wars".<ref>{{Cite web|author=Oderinde|first=Busayo|title=Busayo Oderinde: The Nigerian Versus Ghanaian Jollof Rice Debate|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2015/07/busayo-oderinde-the-nigerian-versus-ghanaian-jollof-rice-debate/|work=Bella Naija|accessdate=15 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-07-04|title=Know the Differences Between Nigerian and Ghanaian Jollof Rice|url=https://www.demandafrica.com/food/know-the-differences-between-nigerian-and-ghanaian-jollof-rice/|accessdate=2021-07-11|work=Demand Africa}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://theculturetrip.com/africa/ghana/articles/a-brief-history-of-jollof-rice-a-west-african-favourite/|title=A Brief History of Jollof Rice, a West African Favourite|author=Adam|first=Hakeem|work=Culture Trip|accessdate=2020-01-16}}</ref> === Jollof Naijiria === Ọ bụ ezie na e nwere nnukwu ọdịiche, njirimara bụ isi maka osikapa jollof nke Naijiria gụnyere osikapa a na-esi nri, tomato na tomato paste, ose, mmanụ akwụkwọ nri, yabasị, na cubes. A na-esi ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị a n'otu ite, nke anụ bara ọgaranya na tomato e siri esi na ose puree na-eme ka ntọala ya. A na-agbakwunye osikapa ma hapụ ya ka ọ sie na mmiri. A na-ejikwa protein a họọrọ na nri ahụ ma na-ejikarị plantain e siri esi, moi moi, akwụkwọ nri a na-esi ísì ụtọ, coleslaw, salad, wdg.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allnigerianrecipes.com/rice/nigerian-jollof-rice/|title=How to cook Nigerian Jollof Rice|work=All Nigerian Recipes|accessdate=2020-01-16}}</ref> N'ógbè ndị dị n'akụkụ osimiri nke Naijiria ebe nri mmiri bụ isi na-eweta protein, nri mmiri na-ejikarị ọkụkọ ma ọ bụ anụ dị ka protein nke nhọrọ. [citation needed] === Jollof nke Ghana === A na-eji mmanụ akwụkwọ nri, yabasị, ginger, cloves nke galik, chillies, tomato paste, anụ ehi ma ọ bụ ewu ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ (mgbe ụfọdụ na-agbanwere na akwụkwọ nri agwakọta), osikapa mpaghara ma ọ bụ nke a nụchara anụcha, nke a na-ahụkarị Jasmine osikapa na ose ojii. Usoro isi jollof na-amalite site na mbụ ịkwadebe anụ ehi ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ site na itinye ya n'ime ihe na-atọ ụtọ ma jiri pureé nke ginger, yabasị na galik na-esi ya ọkụ ma sie ya ruo mgbe esichara ya nke ọma.<ref name="FoodMap">{{Cite web|title=Ghana: Jollof Rice|url=http://www.africanfoodmap.com/recipes/recipe-3/|work=The African Food Map|accessdate=15 November 2016}}</ref> A na-esizi ihe ndị ọzọ n'ọkụ ọnụ, malite na yabasị, ose, tomato paste, tomato na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ n'usoro ahụ. Mgbe e siri ihe niile, a na-agbakwunye osikapa ma sie ya ruo mgbe a kwadebere nri ahụ. A na-ejikarị anụ ehi, ọkụkọ, azụ e siri esi nke ọma, ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri agwakọta na nri ndị Ghana jollof.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/105097-traditional-ghanaian-jollof-rice-recipe-2020.html|title=Traditional Ghanaian Jollof Rice Recipe|author=Sekibo|first=Kojo|date=2020-01-14|work=Yen.com.gh|accessdate=2020-01-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-09-05|title=Ghana Jollof Recipe: Steps To Preparing Jollof Rice The Ghanaian Way|url=https://buzzghana.com/ghana-jollof-recipe-steps/|accessdate=2021-05-18|work=BuzzGhana}}</ref> A na-ejikwa Jollof na Ghana na shito, ụdị ose a ma ama nke sitere na Ghana, na salad n'oge oriri na ememe ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/105097-traditional-ghanaian-jollof-rice-recipe-2020.html|title=Traditional Ghanaian Jollof Rice Recipe|author=Sekibo|first=Kojo|date=2020-01-14|work=Yen.com.gh|accessdate=2020-01-16}}</ref> === Jollof nke Bissau na Guinea === A na-eji nlezianya akwadebe osikapa Jollof nke e mere na Guinea-Bissau na ihe ndị dị ka tomato, yabasị, tomato paste, red bell peppers, yellow bell peppers. A na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ esi nri ndị a na mmanụ akwụkwọ nri na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ iji mee ka ụtọ jollof dịkwuo mma. Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, nri a na-etinye ginger iji mee ka osikapa na-acha ọcha na-atọ ụtọ. N'ikpeazụ, a na-ejikarị nri a n'onwe ya mana mgbe ụfọdụ a na-enye ya ọkụkọ, okra na / ma ọ bụ plantain e siri esi. == Ịbụ onye a ma ama n'ụwa niile == Kemgbe afọ 2010s enwere mmasị na-arịwanye elu na nri West Africa na ụwa ọdịda anyanwụ. E meela emume nri Jollof na Washington, DC, na US, na Toronto, Canada. A na-eme emume "Ụbọchị Jollof Ụwa" kemgbe afọ 2015 na 22 na ọnwa Ọgọstụ, na-enweta mmasị na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta.<ref name="Sloley 2021">{{Cite web|author=Sloley|first=Patti|title=Jollof Wars: Who does West Africa's iconic rice dish best?|work=BBC Travel|date=7 June 2021|url=https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20210607-jollof-wars-who-does-west-africas-iconic-rice-dish-best|accessdate=16 July 2021}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * Osikapa uhie nke Charleston * Osikapa a na-etinye n'ime ya * Jambalaya * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Obodo Thieboudien == Ebensidee == <references group="" responsive="0"></references> == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == * West Africa steams n'elu agha osikapa (BBC News, 2017) {{Rice dishes}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] aoil7y1az1g0cn5a1d4fxs8uhgjahjq 0 18837 85715 85483 2022-07-29T07:26:40Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Okra sliced.JPG|thumb|Okra soup]] A na-akwadebe ofe Okra ma ọ bụ Okro site na iji mkpụrụ osisi '''okra''' na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eri nri dị ka isi ihe. Ọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Okra nwere mmetụta na-amị amị mgbe ejiri mkpịsị aka ya na-asa ya. A pụkwara iji mkpụrụ osisi ndị a na-eri eri na stew na ofe.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Walker|first=S.S.|title=African Roots/American Cultures: Africa in the Creation of the Americas|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|year=2001|isbn=978-0-7425-0165-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EJzHiqBPJCoC&pg=PA64}}</ref> == Naịjirịa == Na Naịjirịa , ofe okra bụ nri dị ụtọ, ọ na-ewu ewu n'etiti [[Ndi Yoruba|ndị Yoruba]], Igbos, Efiks, [[Ndi Haụsa|Hausas]] na agbụrụ [[Ndị Ìgbò|ndị]] ọzọ nke [[Naijiria]].N'asụsụ Yoruba, a na-akpọ ya obe lla .<ref>{{Cite book|author=Badiru|first=I.|title=Isi Cookbook: Collection of Easy Nigerian Recipes|publisher=iUniverse|year=2013|isbn=978-1-4759-7671-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pDj5SB3KF8UC&pg=PA31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Onyeakagbu|first=Adaobi|date=2021-12-22|title=How to cook the Igbo-Ora recipe, Ilasa soup|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/how-to-cook-the-igbo-ora-recipe-ilasa-soup/v2v08k9|accessdate=2022-06-29|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-06-02|title=Enjoy your amala with ilasa soup|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/enjoy-your-amala-with-ilasa-soup/|accessdate=2022-06-29|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-10-17|title=Foods, herbs to manage female infertility|url=https://punchng.com/foods-herbs-to-manage-female-infertility/|accessdate=2022-06-29|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref> == China == Ofe okra nke China bụ "nri obodo a na-ejikarị eme nri n'oge nri ezinụlọ".<ref>{{Cite book|author=Aksomboon|first=K.|title=Thai Cooking from the Siam Cuisine Restaurant|publisher=North Atlantic Books|year=1989|isbn=978-1-55643-074-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xnpuu96dcI4C&pg=PA60}}</ref> == Indonesia == N'ihe oriri ndị Indonesia, a na-akpọ ofe okra ''sayur oyong'', nke a na-ejikarị broth ọkụkọ doro anya na osikapa vermicelli (''bihun'') ma ọ bụ mung bean vermicelli, na akụkụ nke ''bakso'' (ụgbụgbọ ehi surimi). == Japan == Na nri ndị Japan, a na-ejikarị okra na nagaimo eme ihe dị ka mgbakwunye ma ọ bụ ọdịiche na ofe miso soybean paste. == United States == Na United States, E bipụtara usoro nri mbụ maka ofe okra na 1824 n'akwụkwọ The Virginia Housewife .<ref name="Smith">{{Cite book|author=Smith|first=A.F.|title=Food and Drink in American History: A "Full Course" Encyclopedia &#91;3 Volumes&#93;: A "Full Course" Encyclopedia|publisher=ABC-CLIO|year=2013|isbn=978-1-61069-233-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o7gxBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA424}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Smith|first=A.F.|title=The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|series=Oxford Companions|year=2007|isbn=978-0-19-530796-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AoWlCmNDA3QC&pg=PA551}}</ref> Mgbe mbipụta mbụ a gasịrị, a na-etinye ofe okra n'akwụkwọ nri ndị America.<ref name="Smith" /> Na ngwụcha afọ 1800, a na-ebipụta usoro nri okra na ''The New York Times''.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Hesser|first=A.|title=The Essential New York Times Cookbook: Classic Recipes for a New Century|publisher=W. W. Norton|year=2010|isbn=978-0-393-24767-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QWrVBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT204}}</ref> Na US, a na-eji okra a na-etinye n'ime ite akwadebe ofe okra.<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Picayune Creole Cook Book|publisher=Times-Picayune publishing Company|year=1922|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pxYEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA18}}</ref> Ọ bụ ofe ọdịnala na Savannah, Georgia na Charleston, South Carolina.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Deen|first=P.|title=Paula Deen's Southern Cooking Bible: The New Classic Guide to Delicious Dishes with More Than 300 Recipes|publisher=Simon & Schuster|year=2011|isbn=978-1-4165-6407-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jUw66qJg-PYC&pg=PA75}}</ref> == Nkwadebe == Dee okra n'ụdị ọ chọrọ ma wepụ ya. Na okpomọkụ dị n'etiti, tinye obere mmiri n'ime ite ahụ, tinye azụ, anụ, ponmo, [asụsụ a bụ?] crayfish, ose, nnu, cubes, iru (ahịhịa ahịhịa), potash ma kwe ka ọ sie maka minit 10 ruo 15. Tinye okra e gburu egbu n'ime ite ahụ, gbanye ma kwe ka ọ sie maka nkeji 5/10. Tinye obere mmanụ nkwụ na uzuoku maka nkeji ole na ole. == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Igbo cuisine]] bjj7k7d0chheagd688lvwtl4uyjgewh 0 18840 85639 85507 2022-07-28T15:16:55Z Assumptagift 13583 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092612304|Bura language]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox vevent" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: #faecc8;" |Bura |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: #faecc8;" |Bura-Pabir |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |Native&nbsp;to | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[Nigeria]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |Region | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[Borno State]], [[Adamawa State]], Yobe State |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">Native speakers</div> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |(250,000 cited 1987)<ref name="e18">[https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/bwr/ Bura] at ''[[Ethnologue]]'' (18th ed., 2015) <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(subscription required)</span></ref> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;"><span class="wrap">[[Language family]]</span></div> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<div style="text-align:left;">[[Afro-Asiatic languages|Afro-Asiatic]] *[[Chadic languages|Chadic]] ** [[Biu–Mandara languages|Biu–Mandara]] *** Bura–Higi **** [[Bura languages]] (A.2) ***** '''Bura''' </div> |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #faecc8;" |Language codes |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<span class="nowrap">[[ISO 639-3]]</span> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<code>[[iso639-3:bwr|bwr]]</code> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |[[Glottolog]] | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<code>[http://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/bura1292 bura1292]</code> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |[[Linguasphere Observatory|Linguasphere]] | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<code>18-GBB-d (-da -db -dc)</code> |} '''Bura-pabir''' (nke a makwaara dị ka Bura, Burra, Bourrah, Pabir, Babir, Babur, Barburr, Mya Bura, Kwojeffa, Huve, Huviya) bụ asụsụ Chadic nke ndị Babur na Bura na-asụ na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Asụsụ ndị a bụ Pela, Bura Pela, Hill Bura, Hyil Hawul, Bura Hyilhawul, na Plain Bura.<ref name="e18">[https://www.ethnologue.com/18/language/bwr/ Bura] at ''[[Ethnologue]]'' (18th ed., 2015) <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:90%; color:#555">(subscription required)</span></ref> == Ọmụmụ ụdaolu == E kwuru na Bura na-eme ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti ụda olu na-enweghị ụda, nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe. Ya mere, e nwere {{IPA|ʎ̝̊}} ụzọ ise na Bura: {{IPA|[l ʎ ɬ ɮ ʎ̝̊]}} ʎ ɬ ː ʎ ː ː ̊], ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike nyochaa ʎ ̊ dị ka fricative palatalized, /{{IPA|/ɬʲ/}}/ . Ewezuga nke a, ngwongwo ya dị ka usoro dị mgbagwoju anya nke Margi. == Hụkwa == * Asụsụ Ogbi nke Bura == Ihe edeturu == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> == Ihe odide == * [https://archive.today/20110522081118/http://www.livingreviews.org/wals/languoid/lect/wals_code_bpa World Atlas of Language Structures entry maka Bura-Pabir] {{Languages of Nigeria}}{{Biu–Mandara languages}} e846ghucvjjmq76k3q2oeur5rhuntra 0 18866 85751 85545 2022-07-29T10:19:31Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Language|date=1991}} [[Usòrò:Itsekiri Women on traditional wears.jpg|thumb|Asụsụ Itsekiri]] Asụsụ '''Itsekiri''' bụ nnukwu alaka nke otu asụsụ Yoruboid, nke dị ka otu, bụ onye isi nke ezinụlọ Volta Niger nke ezinụlọ Niger Congo nke asụsụ Africa.<ref>Williamson, Kay 1989, Benue–Congo Overview, p248-278</ref> Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mmadụ 900,000 na-asụ Itsekiri na Naijiria dị ka asụsụ mbụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ dị ka asụsụ ọzọ karịsịa na Niger [[Mba Mmiri|Delta]] na akụkụ nke [[Ȯra Edo|Edo]] na [[Ȯra Ondo|Ondo]] steeti nke [[Naijiria]]. Ndị ọzọ bụ isi n'òtù Yoruboid bụ Yoruba (50 nde) na Igala (1.8 nde) tinyere asụsụ Yoruba dị iche iche a na-asụ na [[Benin]] na [[Togo]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Benue-Congo languages {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Benue-Congo-languages|accessdate=2022-01-23|work=www.britannica.com|language=en}}</ref> == Nchịkọta == Itsekiri nwere njikọ chiri anya na asụsụ Yoruba nke ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Naijiria nke ya na ya nwere ihe yiri ya na ụtọ asụsụ, okwu na sintasi. Itsekiri na-anọchite anya otu njedebe nke asụsụ Yoruba site na ala Yoruba nke Oyo na Offa ruo n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Niger-Delta. N'ọtụtụ ụzọ, a pụrụ iwere Yoruba na Itsekiri dị ka ụdị dị iche iche nke otu asụsụ ahụ. Ọ bụ ezie na asụsụ Itsekiri na South Eastern Yoruba na-aghọta ibe ha na ogo dịgasị iche iche dabere na ịdị nso nke ibe ha, Otú ọ dị, n'adịghị ka ndị na-asụ asụsụ Yoruba, ndị na-ekwu okwu Itsekiri anaghị amata ma ọ bụ jiri asụsụ Yoruva dị ka asụsụ ha.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Benue-Congo languages {{!}} Britannica|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Benue-Congo-languages|accessdate=2022-01-23|work=www.britannica.com|language=en}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Benue-Congo-languages "Benue-Congo languages | Britannica"]. ''www.britannica.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-23</span></span>.</cite></ref> Nke a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi nkewapụ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị isi na-asụ Itsekiri (na Niger Delta) site na ndị na-asụrụ Yoruba na ọtụtụ narị afọ nke ịzụlite ọdịdị dị iche iche na ọdịbendị na mba Itsekiri. Ka o sina dị, site n'echiche asụsụ, a pụrụ iwere ma Itsekiri na ọkọlọtọ Yoruba (dabere na olumba Oyo) ka ha na-anọchite anya ụdị abụọ nke ihe bụ otu asụsụ ahụ - otu bụ ngwakọta asụsụ Yoruba nke Ijebu, Ondo, Owo - nke ndị na-erughị otu nde mmadụ na-asụ dị ka asụsụ mba na nke ọzọ bụ ngwakọta nke olumba Oyo na Eko nke ihe karịrị nde mmadụ 20 na-asụrụ ugbu a dị ka asụsụ ọkọlọtọ. Itsekiri nwere njikọ chiri anya na Yoruba na Igala ma tinye akụkụ nke asụsụ abụọ ahụ. Edo (Bini), Portuguese na Bekee emetụtawokwa ya nke ukwuu ma were okwu mgbazinye site na asụsụ Ijo na Urhobo dị nso. Otú ọ dị, nhazi ya, ụtọ asụsụ na okwu ya bụ Yoruboid na ndị ikwu ya kacha nso bụ ezinụlọ ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke asụsụ Yoruba - Ijebu, Ilaje, Ikale, Ondo, na Owo. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-eyi nnọọ olumba ndị ahụ agbanyeghị asụsụ Itsekiri nwekwara ihe ndị dị na Northern Yoruba karịsịa The Ife na Oyo dialects. A na-ekwere n'ozuzu na Asụsụ Itsekiri sitere na ngwakọta nke asụsụ ndị dị iche iche nọ n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Niger-delta na-asụ n'oge e guzobere mba Itsekiri na narị afọ nke iri na ise. N'ihi na ọ mepụtara na nkewa nke Niger-Delta site na isi nke asụsụ Yoruba na site na Igala - Itsekiri dị ka ọtụtụ asụsụ (nke na-etolite site na isi ezinụlọ dịka. Icelandic) echekwara ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị mbụ / ihe ochie nke asụsụ proto-Yoruba-Igala mbụ na ọkachasị asụsụ Ijebu ochie nke Yoruba. O nwekwara ike ịbụ na Itsekiri na-anọchite anya ihe fọdụrụnụ nke nwere ike ịbụ asụsụ Yoruba-Igala mbụ tupu nkewa ya n'asụsụ dị iche iche. Itsekiri dị mkpa nye ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na ndị ọkà mmụta mmụta asụsụ taa n'ihi ọrụ ya na asụsụ tụnyere na ọkachasị ọmụmụ nke mmepe nke asụsụ Yoruba. Asụsụ Yoruba, Bekee na Pidgin-Bekee ka na-enwe mmetụta dị mkpa n'oge a na mmepe nke asụsụ Itsekiri taa. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Dị ka Jackson Omasanjuwa Ireyefoju na Florence Ejuogharanmakelesan Ireyepoju si kwuo n'ọrụ ha "Ife Oracle in Itsekiri Social System of Nigeria," Ndị Itsekiri bu ụzọ si Ijipt bịa Naịjirịa mgbe agha nke Actium na iri ato na otu (31) BC. Ha rutere ma biri na Warri Kingdom nke oge a n'ihe dị ka iri abụọ na asatọ (28) BC na Gborodo, Ureju na Ode Itsekiri.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Contributor|first=Pulse|date=2021-10-12|title=Itsekiri people: Kingdom History and culture of the Iwere|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/itsekiri-people-kingdom-history-and-culture-of-the-iwere/2bwtylt|accessdate=2022-01-23|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}</ref> Akụkọ ihe mere eme ha na Naịjirịa malitere n'ihe dị ka narị afọ nke iri na ise site n'otu nwa okorobịa na-agba ọbara ọkụ ma na-achọ onwe ya nke a maara dị ka Prince Iginuwa (Ginuwa), nwa mbụ nke Oba Olua- Oba nke iri na anọ nke alaeze Bini (Benin). Nwa eze ahụ e kpuwere okpueze nwere ọtụtụ ndị iro n'etiti ndị isi n'ihi mpako ya na nna ya bụ Oba Olua n'oge ahụ mere atụmatụ njem nzuzo nke na-enweghị nlọghachi na ụmụ ndị isi ndị okenye. Mgbe ha rutere n'akụkụ Osimiri Etiopia, nwa eze ahụ e kpu okpueze pụtara na-achọ ya mma ma kpọọ onwe ya eze (na-enweghị alaeze). Ha bu ụzọ biri na Ugharegin, wee kwaga Efurokpe mana mesịa maliteghachi njem ọhụrụ dị ogologo site na nnukwu ebili mmiri nke Osimiri Forcados wee daa na obere ebe obibi nke mara mma na ihe ịtụnanya a na-akpọ Amatu ruo nwa oge mana ha ga-aga n'ihu maka ala na-eme nri n'ihi na Amatu na ihe ịtụkwasị obi ya niile enweghị ihe ọ bụla. N'oge a, njem ha akpọrọla ha gaa n'ala na-eme nri nke ndị Ijaw bi na ya nke a na-akpọ Oruselemo. N'ebe ahụ, Prince Iginuwa lụkwara nwanyị Ijoh aha ya bụ Derumo. Ka e mesịrị, mgbe ọtụtụ afọ gasịrị, esemokwu bilitere n'etiti ndị mbịarambịa na ndị Ijaw nke Gulani (Ogulagha), n'ihi ya nwa eze ahụ gburu Derumo. Nwa eze ahụ chere na ọ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya ịkwaga, n'ihi ya, a maliteghachiri ụgbọ mmiri ahụ wee si n'osimiri Focados na Warri gaa n'ala na-amaghị nwoke nke a ga-akpọ Ijala. N'ebe ahụ, ọ mụrụ ụmụ nwoke abụọ; Prince Ijijen (Ijiyem) na Prince Irame. Mana n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ha nwetasịrị nkasi obi, akụkọ banyere ebe ha nọ rutere Bini ma dịka a tụrụ anya ya, e zigara ndị agha iji weghachite nwa eze na-agba ọsọ na ndị ya. Ozi ahụ eruola Ijala na alaeze na-agagharị agagharị malitere ịkwadebe maka ịkwaga, ya mere, Ijijen duziri mmegharị ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Contributor|first=Pulse|date=2021-10-12|title=Itsekiri people: Kingdom History and culture of the Iwere|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/itsekiri-people-kingdom-history-and-culture-of-the-iwere/2bwtylt|accessdate=2022-01-23|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}</ref> Akwụkwọ ọzọ kwuru na, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Bini na Itsekiri Ginuwa, malitere site na nwa eze Benin guzobere alaeze Iwere (Warri) n'ihe dị ka na afo otu puku, narị anọ na iri asatọ (1480) . Na mbido narị afọ nke iri na asaa, e zigara nwa nwoke nke Olu na-achị Portugal ma soro nwunye Portuguese laghachi mgbe ndị Portuguese letara Warri na narị afọ nke iri na ise (15.) Nwa ha nwoke Antonio Domingo bụ Olu nke Warri na afọ otu puku, narị isii na iri ano (1640) . Olu Erejuwa, onye chịrị site n'ihe dị ka 1720 ruo 1800, gbasaa Warri na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na azụmahịa, na-eji ndị Portuguese eme ka Warri nwekwuo nnwere onwe nke Benin na ịmepụta nchịkwa n'ebe sara mbara.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Itsekiri Language and Culture|url=https://www.itsekirinawb.org/itsekiri-language-and-culture|accessdate=2022-01-23|work=website-2|language=en}}</ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}}{{Languages of Nigeria}}{{Volta-Niger languages}} 1wbv1qk0u3fjo8b99drlzm971dqyhrd 0 18871 85721 85564 2022-07-29T07:42:30Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Agbeli Kaklo.jpg|thumb|Agbeli Kaklo]]   '''Agbeli Kaklo''' bụ nri ndị Ghana nke e ji akpu mee ma ndị obodo ahụ rie ya, nri ahụ sitere n'akụkụ ndịda nke mpaghara Volta. Ọ na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-eri ya na akị bekee siri ike. A na-akpọ nri ahụ dị ka nke a n'ihi na ọ sitere na akpu.<ref>{{Cite web|title='Agbelikaklo' the comfort food from Volta|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/features/opinion/agbelikaklo-the-comfort-food-from-volta.html|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Telande|url=https://www.facebook.com/Telandeworld/posts/1797880156903712|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=www.facebook.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Quarshie|first=M.|date=2016-08-26|title=8 Ghanaian snacks we can eat all day, every day.|url=https://yen.com.gh/72353-8-ghanaian-snacks-can-eat-day-every-day.html|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-02-26|title=Ghana's independence celebration to be marked in NYC with West African street food pop-up|url=https://face2faceafrica.com/article/ghanas-independence-celebration-to-be-marked-in-nyc-with-west-african-street-food-pop-up|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=Face2Face Africa|language=en}}</ref> == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya == Ihe eji eme ya:<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=When Was The Last Time You Had Crunchy Agbeli Kaklo? Try This Recipe|url=https://www.modernghana.com/lifestyle/12932/when-was-the-last-time-you-had-crunchy-agbeli-kakl.html|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> * a na-egweri egweri. * Akpu * Mmiri. * * yabasị * Mmanụ. * Akị bekee * Nnu. == Nkwadebe == Otu esi akwadebe Agbeli Kaklo:<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=When Was The Last Time You Had Crunchy Agbeli Kaklo? Try This Recipe|url=https://www.modernghana.com/lifestyle/12932/when-was-the-last-time-you-had-crunchy-agbeli-kakl.html|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.modernghana.com/lifestyle/12932/when-was-the-last-time-you-had-crunchy-agbeli-kakl.html "When Was The Last Time You Had Crunchy Agbeli Kaklo? Try This Recipe"]. ''Modern Ghana''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-20</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-03-29|title=How to prepare 'agbeli kaklo'|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/lifestyle/food-travel/pulse-foods-how-to-prepare-agbeli-kaklo/tvg2bx5|accessdate=2020-06-20|work=Pulse Gh|language=en-US}}</ref> * afanyekwa akpu n'ime ụgbụ iji wepụ mmiri. * Tinye akpu mịrị amị, yabasị na nnu ma gwakọta ya nke ọma. * Ọ na-akpụzi ka ọ bụrụ bọọlụ. * Ọ na-esi bọọlụ n'ime mmanụ akwụkwọ nri ruo mgbe ọ na-acha nchara nchara. * Jiri akị bekee kpọrọ nkụ na-enye Agbeli Kaklo. == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wfmQdxpxq2M Otu esi akwadebe Agbeli Kaklo]. 3ha306f49onrcgqhsge9m26ia6ame8h 0 18881 85723 85578 2022-07-29T07:47:33Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Iced Kenkey.jpg|thumb|Ice kenkey]]   '''Ice kenkey''' bụ nri na-atọ ụtọ na Ghana nke na-ewu ewu nke e ji [[kenkey]] mee, ihe a na-eme ka ọ dị ọkụ nke e ji ọka na-agba ụka mee.<ref name="food-control">{{Cite journal|first=Amy|author=Atter|year=2015|title=Safety of a street vended traditional maize beverage, ice-kenkey, in Ghana|journal=Food Control|volume=55|pages=200–205|doi=10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043}}</ref> A na-erekarị ya dị ka nri n'okporo ámá na [[Ghana|mba Ghana]]<ref name="food-control" />. == Nkọwa == A na-emepụta [[Kenkey]] site n'itinye mkpụrụ ọka n'ime mmiri ruo ihe dị ka ụbọchị abụọ, tupu a kpụọ ha ma tinye ha n'ime ntụ ọka.<ref name="food-control">{{Cite journal|first=Amy|author=Atter|year=2015|title=Safety of a street vended traditional maize beverage, ice-kenkey, in Ghana|journal=Food Control|volume=55|pages=200–205|doi=10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAtterOforiAnyebunoAmoo-Gyasi2015">Atter, Amy; Ofori, Hayford; Anyebuno, George Anabila; Amoo-Gyasi, Michael; Amoa-Awua, Wisdom Kofi (2015). "Safety of a street vended traditional maize beverage, ice-kenkey, in Ghana". ''Food Control''. '''55''': 200–205. [[Doi (ihe e ji amata ya)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043|10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043]].</cite></ref> A na-ahapụ ntụ ọka ka ọ gbasaa ruo ụbọchị ole na ole, tupu esi nri akụkụ nke ntụ ọka ahụ wee gwakọta ya na ntụ ọka a na-esighị esi.<ref name="food-control" /> A na-emepụta ice kenkey site na ịpị kenkey n'ime iberibe, ịpị ya, wee gwakọta ya na mmiri, shuga, mmiri ara ehi, na ice.<ref name="food-control" /> Ụfọdụ ndị na-emepụta ihe na-eji mkpụrụ osisi a siri esi kama iji mmiri ara ehi.<ref name="food-control" /> == Ịdị ọcha == Ice kenkey nke ndị na-ere nri n'okporo ámá na Ghana na-ere na-enwekarị mmetọ E. coli na ''Staphylococcus aureus'' n'ihi ọrụ aka na omume ịdị ọcha na-adịghị mma na usoro mmepụta, yana enweghị pasteurization.<ref name="food-control">{{Cite journal|first=Amy|author=Atter|year=2015|title=Safety of a street vended traditional maize beverage, ice-kenkey, in Ghana|journal=Food Control|volume=55|pages=200–205|doi=10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAtterOforiAnyebunoAmoo-Gyasi2015">Atter, Amy; Ofori, Hayford; Anyebuno, George Anabila; Amoo-Gyasi, Michael; Amoa-Awua, Wisdom Kofi (2015). "Safety of a street vended traditional maize beverage, ice-kenkey, in Ghana". ''Food Control''. '''55''': 200–205. [[Doi (ihe e ji amata ya)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043|10.1016/j.foodcont.2015.02.043]].</cite></ref> Ndị ọchịchị obodo emejuputa akwụkwọ ntuziaka ọzụzụ mmepụta ice kenkey ma mepụta ndị ọrụ iji hụ na nri dị nchebe.<ref name="food-control" /><ref>{{Cite news|author=K.|first=Effah|title=Health Alert: Iced kenkey made with bare hands in Kumasi (Video)|work=[[Yen.com.gh]]|page=|url=https://yen.com.gh/131490-health-alert-iced-kenkey-bare-hands-kumasi.html|accessdate=2021-04-15}}</ref> == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}}{{African cuisine}}Cuisine ndị Africa ph9fwb1yg3el6eii5yysrpufaaipfqm 0 18886 85717 85586 2022-07-29T07:32:02Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kpekpele or Kpokpoi.jpg|thumb|Kpekpele]] I'm Photo kpekpele '''Kpekple''' (nke a na-akpọkwa '''kpokpoi''') bụ ụdị nri nke Gaasi nke [[Ghana]] riri n'oge emume Homowo, nke bụ iji gbuo agụụ.<ref name="Morrill">{{Cite book|author=Morrill|first=A.|title=Thanksgiving and Other Harvest Festivals|publisher=Facts On File, Incorporated|series=Holidays and Celebrations|year=2009|isbn=978-1-4381-2797-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3Xde_E7-r50C&pg=PA41}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Quartey-Papafio|first=A.B|title=Homowo Festival|url=http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/tribes/homowo_festival.php|work=ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/}}</ref> A na-akwadebe ya na isi ihe ndị mejupụtara nri ọka a na-esi ísì ụtọ na nke a na-eme ka ọ gbasaa, [[Palm nut soup|ofe]] nkwụ na azụ a na-ese anwụrụ ọkụ.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Asante|first=M.K.|title=Encyclopedia of African Religion|publisher=SAGE Publications|series=A Sage Reference Publication|year=2009|isbn=978-1-4129-3636-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC&pg=PT335}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Osseo-Asare|first=F.|title=Food Culture in Sub-Saharan Africa|publisher=Greenwood Press|series=ABC-Clio ebook|year=2005|isbn=978-0-313-32488-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1s-a7EMM6BgC&pg=PA40}}</ref> Onye isi na-agbakarị Kpekple gburugburu na-ekwere na ndị nna nna ga-enwe obi ụtọ na onyinye ahụ.<ref name="Morrill" /> == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya ==   == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta ngwa porridge * Ndepụta ngwa ofe == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} au8qz5cn40qq9xiilimraa4t7mnqka5 0 18888 85757 85618 2022-07-29T10:30:00Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Bobotie-01.jpg|thumb|Bobotie]]   [[File:LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-bobotie.wav|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Nkwupụta nke "'''Bobotie'''".]] '''Bobotie''' (Afrikaans: ) bụ nri a ma ama na MBA South Africa nke nwere anụ a pịrị apị nke e ji àkwá mee.<ref name="Crais McClendon 2013 p. 64">{{Cite book|author=Crais|first=C.|title=The South Africa Reader: History, Culture, Politics|publisher=Duke University Press|series=The World Readers|year=2013|isbn=978-0-8223-7745-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pQf1AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA64}}</ref><ref name="Times">[http://www.timeslive.co.za/lifestyle/food/article617120.ece/Bobotie "Bobotie" – Times Live]</ref> == Mmalite nke aha na ntụziaka ya == Bobotie yiri ka ọ bụ ụdị ''Patinam ex lacte'', nri nke onye edemede Rom oge ochie Apicius dere, anụ e siri esi, mkpụrụ osisi pine, ma jiri ose, mkpụrụ celery na asafoetida mee ka ọ dị ụtọ. A na-esi ihe ndị a ruo mgbe ụtọ ndị ahụ gwakọtara, mgbe a gbakwunyere àkwá na mmiri ara ehi n'elu. Mgbe nke ikpeazụ setịpụrụ, nri ahụ dị njikere maka inye ya.<ref>Claassens, H.W., Die Geskiedenis van Boerekos 1652-1806, unpublished D.Phil. thesis, University of Pretoria, 2003, pp. 195–6.</ref> C. Louis Leipoldt, onye edemede South Africa na onye na-eri nri, dere na a maara usoro nri ahụ na Europe na narị afọ nke iri na asaa.<ref>C. Louis Leipoldt, Leipoldt's Cape Cookery, Cape Town, 1976, p. 16.</ref> Mmalite nke okwu bobotie bụ arụmụka. Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Afrikaans na-ekwu na o yikarịrị ka mmalite ya bụ okwu Malay ''boemboe'', nke pụtara ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ curry.<ref>Etimologiewoordeboek van Afrikaans, WAT, 2003, p. 58.</ref> Ndị ọzọ na-eche na ọ sitere na ''bobotok'', nri nke mba Indonesian nke nwere ihe dị iche iche.<ref name="JPBobotie">{{Cite news|title=Bobotie's melting pot|author=Theodora Hurustiati|date=10 November 2013|work=The Jakarta Post|url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2013/11/10/bobotie-s-melting-pot.html|accessdate=12 May 2015}}</ref><ref name="Smit, S. 1983">Smit, S., and Fulton, M. (1983) The South African Encyclopedia of Food and Cookery. Cape Town; C Struik.</ref> Nchịkọta mbụ maka bobotie pụtara n'akwụkwọ nri Dutch na afọ 1609. [nkwado dị mkpa] Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a kpọgara ya South Africa ma nabata ya na obodo Cape Malay.<ref name="Smit, S. 1983" /><ref name="Times">[http://www.timeslive.co.za/lifestyle/food/article617120.ece/Bobotie "Bobotie" – Times Live]</ref> A na-ejikwa ntụ curry mee ya, na-ahapụ ya na obere "tang".<ref>[https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/922270592.html?dids=922270592:922270592&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI&type=historic&date=Jan+12%2C+1967&author=&pub=Hartford+Courant&desc=Bobotie+Is+South+African+Favorite&pqatl=google "Bobotie Is South African Favorite" – The Hartford Courant]</ref> A na-ejikarị sambal eme ya.<ref>[https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/timesdispatch/access/17992362.html?dids=17992362:17992362&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=May+31%2C+1995&author=Alexa+Welch+Times-Dispatch&pub=Richmond+Times+-+Dispatch&desc=SAMPLING+SOUTH+AFRICA+COOKS+MELD+FAR-FLUNG+CUISINES+TO+CREATE+A+FLAVOR+FOR+A+NATION&pqatl=google "Sampling South Africa Cooks Meld Far Flung Cuisines to Create a Flavor for a Nation" – Richmond Times]</ref> A maara nri ahụ na Cape of Good Hope kemgbe narị afọ nke iri na asaa, mgbe ejiri ngwakọta atụrụ na anụ ezì mee ya.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1981/12/20/travel/bobotie-south-africa-s-indigenous-cuisine.html "Bobotie, South Africa's Indigenous Cuisine" – New York Times]</ref> == Nkwadebe ya == [[Usòrò:Bobootie_2.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Bobootie_2.JPG/220px-Bobootie_2.JPG|thumb|Bobotie, dị njikere n'ime efere]] [[Usòrò:Bobotie_South_Africa.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Bobotie_South_Africa.jpg/220px-Bobotie_South_Africa.jpg|thumb|Bobotie, nke nwere ngwakọta achịcha na mmiri ara ehi, nke e ji turmeric mee. Almonds maka topping, unere, chutney, akị bekee na osikapa n'akụkụ.]] Taa, o yikarịrị ka a ga-eji anụ ehi ma ọ bụ nwa atụrụ mee bobotie, ọ bụ ezie na a pụkwara iji anụ ezì mee ihe. Nchịkọta mbụ gụnyere ginger, marjoram na akpụkpọ lemon; iwebata ntụ curry emeela ka usoro nri ahụ dị mfe mana echiche bụ isi ka bụ otu. Nchịkọta ụfọdụ na-akpọkwa maka yabasị na almọnd a pịrị apị ka a gbakwunye ya na ngwakọta ahụ. Dị ka omenala si dị, bobotie na-etinye mkpụrụ osisi kpọrọ nkụ dị ka mkpụrụ vaịn ma ọ bụ sultanas. A na-ejikarị akwụkwọ bay, walnuts, chutney na unere chọọ ya mma.<ref>[http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=9&click_id=247&art_id=qw1014898861822C432&page_number=1 "Bobotie, a local and international winner" – Independent Online]</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke ukwu, nri ahụ nwere ụdị dị iche iche nke nwere ike ịgbakwunye mgbagwoju anya. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mkpụrụ osisi a mịrị amị (nke na-abụkarị apricots na mkpụrụ vaịn / sultanas) na-emegide ụtọ curry. Ọdịdị nke efere ahụ dịkwa mgbagwoju anya, ngwakọta àkwá a na-eme ka achịcha a na-etinye mmiri ara ehi nke na-agbakwunye mmiri na efere ahụ. A na-ejikarị "osikapa na-acha odo odo", nke bụ osikapa e ji turmeric sie. === Ntụziaka Leipoldt ya === Akwụkwọ ntụziaka Leipoldt bipụtara na afọ 1933 na-akpọ maka anụ a pịrị apị, achịcha, mmiri ara ehi, yabasị na bọta na ofe curry nke e ji ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, shuga, mmiri lemon, ose chilliper na vinegar mee. A na-eme nke a na akwa na mmiri ara ehi.<ref>Leipoldt, C. Louis, Kos vir die Kenner, Human & Rossouw, 2011, p. 253.</ref> === Ntụziaka Tulleken === Nchịkọta nri nke 1923 nke Mrs S. van H. Tulleken na-eji atụrụ, almond, ihe na-egbu egbu, yabasị, bọta, achịcha, curry powder, mmiri lemon, àkwá na shuga, nke e ji àkwá na mmiri ara ehi mee.<ref>Tulleken, S. van H., The Practical Cookery Book for South Africa, 22nd edition, 1947, p. 133.</ref> == Bobotie n'ebe ndị ọzọ na mpahara Afrika kwa == Ndị bi na South Africa buuru usoro nri Bobotie gaa n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Africa. Taa, enwere ike ịchọta ntụziaka maka ya nke sitere na obodo ndị Afrikaner na [[Botswana]], [[Kenya]], [[Zambia]] na [[Zimbabwe]]. E nwere ọdịiche nke na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị Boer 7,000 bi na ndagwurugwu Chubut River na [[Argentina]] na mmalite narị afọ nke 20, ebe a na-etinye ngwakọta bobotie n'ime nnukwu pumpkin, nke a na-emezi ruo mgbe ọ dị nro. == Na omenala ya == === Augusta National Champions Dinner nke afọ 2008 === Onye mmeri golf Masters nke afọ 2008 na onye South Africa bụ Trevor Immelman họpụtara Bobotie dị ka ihe ngosi maka "Champions Dinner" nke Augusta National kwa afọ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2009. Kwa afọ, onye mmeri na-achị na asọmpi golf Masters, nke a na-eme kwa afọ na Augusta, Georgia, na-akwado nnọkọ ahụ ma na-emepụta menu na-egosi nri dị ụtọ site na mpaghara ya.<ref>[http://golf.about.com/od/majorchampionships/a/champdinner.htm "On the Menu: The Champions Dinner at The Masters" – About.com]</ref> === Epcot International Food and Wine Festival nke afọ 2014 === bobotie South Africa bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị a gosipụtara na menu; a na-ejikwa turkey na mushrooms. E depụtara ya dị ka gluten-free. Ọ dịkwa na menu kwa ụbọchị na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ buffet Boma na Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://guidewdw.com/africa-2014-epcot-international-food-wine-festival-menu/|title=AFRICA – 2014 EPCOT INTERNATIONAL FOOD & WINE FESTIVAL MENU|publisher=GuideWDW.com|accessdate=27 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014122948/http://guidewdw.com/africa-2014-epcot-international-food-wine-festival-menu/|archivedate=14 October 2014}}</ref> == Hụkwa nka ==   * Cook and Enjoy It, akwụkwọ nri nke S.J.A. de Villiers dere * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Ndepụta nri anụ == ebensidee == {{Reflist|30em}} == Njikọ mpụga ya == * Nchịkọta Bobotie sitere na Laurens van der Post * [http://www.itv.com/food/recipes/cleopatras-bobotie Nchịkọta] Bobotie (onye mmeri nke ihe omume) [njikọ nwụrụ anwụ] na ITV's There's No Taste Like Home * Nchịkọta Bobotie sitere na Boma na Disney's Animal Kingdom Lodge {{African cuisine}}{{South African cuisine}} ez6kv1lecjb3hdkmzv40kbpaecnyx63 0 18889 85753 85619 2022-07-29T10:23:53Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Capsicum frutescens 'Piri-piri' (6674320757).jpg|thumb|Peri-peri]]   [[Category:Articles with 'species' microformats]] Peri-peri (/ˌpɪri ˈpɪri/ PIRR-ee-PIRR-e, mgbe mgbe nkewa ma ọ bụ dị ka otu okwu, yana mkpụrụ okwu dị iche iche '''piri-piri''', piripiri ma ọ bụ '''pili pili''') bụ ụdị ''Capsicum frutescens'' sitere na malagueta pepper.<ref>{{Cite web|author=S.A|first=Priberam Informática|title=Consulte o significado / definição de piripiri no Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa, o dicionário online de português contemporâneo.|url=https://dicionario.priberam.org/piripiri|accessdate=2020-12-10|work=dicionario.priberam.org|language=pt-br}}</ref> Ọ bụ ndị nchọpụta Portuguese mepụtara ya na mpaghara ndịda Afrịka Portugal, ọkachasị [[Mozambique]] na mpaghara ya na South Africa, wee gbasaa na mpaghara ndị ọzọ Portuguese.<ref>{{Cite web|title=It turns out you were learning to love peri-peri long before we ever had Nando's|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/nandos-peri-peri-chicken-origin-rise-popularity-spice-levels-uk-restaurant-a7846706.html|archiveurl=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220525/http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/nandos-peri-peri-chicken-origin-rise-popularity-spice-levels-uk-restaurant-a7846706.html|archivedate=25 May 2022|date=2017-07-18|work=The Independent|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-07}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=History of Piri Piri Chicken|url=https://foodfuntravel.com/history-of-piri-piri-chicken/|date=2020-01-13|work=Food Fun Travel Blog|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-07}}</ref> == Okwu mmalite ya == ''Pilipili'' na Swahili pụtara "pepper". Romanizations ndị ọzọ gụnyere pili pili na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]] na peri peri peri na [[Malawi]], sitere na ịkpọpụta okwu ahụ n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke ndị na-asụ Bantu n'Africa. Peri peri bụkwa mkpụrụ okwu a na-eji dị ka okwu mgbazinye na ụfọdụ mba [[Mozambique|ndị]] na-asụ Portuguese n'Afrịka, ọkachasị n'obodo Mozambican. A na-ahụkarị mkpụrụ okwu peri-peri na Bekee, dịka ọmụmaatụ na-ezo aka na ụdị chili nke Africa, mana na Portuguese ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na a na-asụ ya piri-piri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/peri_peri|title=Peri-Peri {{!}} Definition of Peri-Peri by Lexico|work=Lexico Dictionaries {{!}} English|language=en|accessdate=2019-09-25}}</ref> Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu ''Oxford'' nke Bekee na-edekọ peri-peri dị ka okwu mba ọzọ nke pụtara "a very hot sauce made with red chilli peppers", ma nye ya mmalite ikpeazụ dị ka okwu maka "pepper" (ma eleghị anya n'echiche ụmụ amaala Africa) n'asụsụ Ronga nke ndịda Mozambique, ebe ndị nchọpụta Portuguese mepụtara otu ụdị nke a site na malagueta pepper. == Ihe ndị e ji mara osisi ahụ == [[Usòrò:Pili-pili.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Pili-pili.JPG/220px-Pili-pili.JPG|thumb|piri chilis kpọrọ nkụ]] Osisi na-adịkarị oke ọhịa ma -eto n'ịdị elu ruo ogugu 45120 cm (1847 in) na akwụkwọ 4 7 cm (1+1⁄23 in) ogologo na 1.31.5 cm (1⁄29⁄16 in) n'obosara. A na-ejikarị mkpụrụ osisi ahụ eme ihe ruo n'ókè dị nro ma na-atụle ihe ruru cm (3⁄41+1⁄4 in) n'ogologo. Agba na-eto eto bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, agba tozuru etozu bụ ọbara ọbara ma ọ bụ purple. Ụfọdụ ụdị chili anya nnụnụ na-atụle ihe ruru 175,000 Scoville heat units.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.alimentarium.org/en/magazine/infographics/scoville-scale|title=The Scoville scale|work=www.alimentarium.org|language=en|accessdate=2019-02-20}}</ref> == Ịkọ ugbo ya == Dị ka ose chili niile, piri piri sitere na osisi ndị si Amerịka, mana ọ na-eto n'ọhịa n'Africa ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ ma na-akụ ya ugbu a maka azụmahịa na MBA Zambia, MBA Uganda, MBA Malawi,MBA Zimbabwe, na MBA Rwanda.<ref name="fiery-foods1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fieryfoodscentral.com/2008/06/01/pepper-profile-african-birdseye-2/|title=Pepper Profile: African Birdseye|work=Fiery Foods and Barbecue SuperSite|accessdate=27 December 2011}}</ref> Ọ na-eto karịsịa na Malawi, Zambia, South Africa, Ghana, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Mozambique na Portugal. A na-akụ ya maka nhazi nri azụmahịa na ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ. Ịzụ piri piri na-ewe ọrụ siri ike.<ref name="fiery-foods1" /> == Peri-peri sauce == [[Usòrò:Piri_piri_sauce_in_Mozambique.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Piri_piri_sauce_in_Mozambique.jpg/220px-Piri_piri_sauce_in_Mozambique.jpg|thumb|Piri piri sauce]] N'ịbụ nke ndị Portuguese mepụtara na Southern Africa (a ka nwere arụmụka ma ndị<ref>{{Cite web|title=Story {{!}} Nando's|url=https://www.nandos.com/story/|accessdate=2020-12-10|language=en-US}}</ref> Portuguese na-emepụta ya na [[Angola]] ma ọ bụ [[Mozambique]]), a na-eji peri-peri chilis (nke a na-eme dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ ma ọ bụ marinade) mee ofe ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peri Peri Chicken: South Africa's Gift to the World|url=https://nourishingafrica.com/food-culture/peri-peri-chicken/|accessdate=2020-12-10|work=Nourishing Africa|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Uncovering the origins of peri-peri sauce|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/food/article/2017/01/20/uncovering-origins-peri-peri-sauce|accessdate=2020-12-10|work=Food|language=en}}</ref> E wezụga Portugal na mpaghara ndịda Afrịka (Angola, Namibia, Mozambique na South Africa) ebe a mụrụ ya, a maara ofe ahụ nke ọma na [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]] n'ihi ihe ịga nke ọma nke ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ [[South Africa]] Nando's.<ref>Rowley Leigh, "A Fiery Challenge for Delicate Palates", ''The Financial Times'', London, 25 September 2004, p. 6.</ref> Ntụziaka dịgasị iche site na mpaghara gaa na mpaghara, na mgbe ụfọdụ n'ime otu mpaghara ahụ dabere na ojiji a chọrọ (ihe atụ, isi nri vs. ihe na-atọ ụtọ na tebụl) mana isi ihe bụ chili na galik, nwere mmanụ ma ọ bụ acidic.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Raghavan|first=Susheela|date=2006-10-23|title=Handbook of Spices, Seasonings, and Flavorings|doi=10.1201/b13597|isbn=9780429129513}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Molho de piripiri|url=https://www.vaqueiro.pt/recipes/molho-de-piripiri-200661|accessdate=2021-03-08|work=Vaqueiro PT|language=pt-PT}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Piri piri sauce recipe from Lisbon by Rebecca Seal|url=https://www.cooked.com/Rebecca-Seal/Hardie-Grant-Books/Lisbon/Sauces--preserves/Piri-piri-sauce-recipe|accessdate=2021-03-08|work=Cooked}}</ref> Ihe ndị ọzọ a na-ahụkarị bụ nnu, mmụọ (ya bụ whisky), citrus peel, yabasị, ose, akwụkwọ bay, paprika, pimiento, basil, oregano na tarragon.<ref>{{Cite book|chapterurl=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780199234875.001.0001/acref-9780199234875-e-4235?rskey=EotPLm&result=4594&q=|chapter=piri-piri|editor=Bender|title=A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|date=2009|accessdate=24 February 2013|doi=10.1093/acref/9780199234875.001.0001|isbn=9780199234875|url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryoffood00bend}}</ref> == Hụkwa nka == [[Usòrò:Flame-grilled_PERi-PERi_chicken.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flame-grilled_PERi-PERi_chicken.jpg/220px-Flame-grilled_PERi-PERi_chicken.jpg|thumb|Nnụnụ peri peri peri e siri n'ọkụ site na Nando]] * Berber * Ndepụta nke <nowiki><i id="mwlQ">Capsicum</i></nowiki> cultivars == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga ya == * Media related to Capsicum frutescens 'Piri Piri' at Wikimedia Commons {{Chili peppers}}{{Capsicum Cultivars}}{{Hot sauces|state=autocollapse}} jenkp559470ebie7yg9cp85r0f13wro 0 18890 85620 2022-07-28T11:59:58Z Kulestjr 13017 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100153310|Ugali]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Ugali''', ma ọ bụ '''sima''', bụ ụdị ntụ ọka siri ike nke e mere n'Africa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.tasteoftheplace.com/ugali-kenyan-cornmeal/|title=Ugali - a Kenyan cornmeal porridge|date=2017-10-16|work=Taste Of The Place|accessdate=2018-08-23|language=en-US}}</ref> A makwaara ya dị ka vuswa, '''bogobe''', '''fufu''', '''gauli''', g, '''isitshwala''', '''kimnyet''', ihe na-eme, '''mieliepap''', mora, '''nshima''', '''obokima''', '''ovuchima''', (o)busuma, '''oshifima''', '''oruhere''', pap, '''phutu''', '''posho''', '''sadza''', '''ubugali''', na '''umutsima''', n'etiti aha ndị ọzọ. A na-eji ntụ ọka ndị ọzọ eme Sima mgbe ụfọdụ, dị ka ntụ ọka ọka ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka sorghum, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-agwakọta ya na ntụ ọka cassava. A na-esi ya na mmiri ma ọ bụ mmiri ara ehi na-esi ísì ruo mgbe ọ ruru ntụ ọka siri ike ma ọ bụ siri ike.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://maureenmumasi.wordpress.com/2015/05/04/how-to-prepare-ugaliposho/|title=How to prepare ugali/posho|date=2015-05-04|work=Yummy|accessdate=2018-08-23|language=en-US}}</ref> N'afọ 2017, agbakwunyere nri ahụ na UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, otu n'ime nri ole na ole na ndepụta ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=UNESCO - Nsima, culinary tradition of Malawi|url=https://ich.unesco.org/en/lists|accessdate=2021-06-26|work=ich.unesco.org|language=en}}</ref> == Aha ya == [[Usòrò:Friends_at_Chikondi_Malawi_eating_nsima,_ndiwo_and_masamba.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Friends_at_Chikondi_Malawi_eating_nsima%2C_ndiwo_and_masamba.jpg/220px-Friends_at_Chikondi_Malawi_eating_nsima%2C_ndiwo_and_masamba.jpg|thumb|Ndị enyi na Chikondi, [[Malawi]], iri nri na-esote, na masamba]] [[Usòrò:Ugali_with_beef_and_sauce.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Ugali_with_beef_and_sauce.JPG/220px-Ugali_with_beef_and_sauce.JPG|thumb|Ugali na anụ ehi na ofe]] A na-eri nri a n'ọtụtụ Mba Di iche iche na ebe n'Africa, ebe o nwere aha obodo dị iche iche:   == Okwu mmalite ya == Okwu ''ugali'' bụ okwu asụsụ Afrịka nke sitere na Swahili, a makwaara ya nke ọma dị ka nsima n'asụsụ Malawian dị ka Chichewa na Chitumbuka. N'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke [[Kenya]], nri ahụ na-ejikwa aha "okporo ámá" nke ''nguna'' ma ọ bụ donee.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://gayathriscookspot.com/2015/09/tanzanian-ugali-nguna-recipe/|title=Tanzanian Ugali / Nguna Recipe|date=2015-09-01|work=Gayathri's Cook Spot|accessdate=2018-08-23|language=en-US}}</ref> Aha Afrikaans (mielie)pap sitere na Dutch, ebe okwu ahụ pụtara "(corn) porridge". == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == [[Usòrò:Night_ugali.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Night_ugali.jpg/220px-Night_ugali.jpg|thumb|Ụmụ nwanyị Yawo na-akwadebe ugali maka nnukwu nnọkọ.]] E webatara Ugali n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ndị America webatara ọka n'Africa. Ndị Luhyas nọ na Kenya bụ ndị mbụ kwụsịrị na ugali, ka ha na-anwa isi nri porridge siri ike site na ntụ ọka. E webatara ọka n'Africa site na [[Eluàlà|Amerịka]] n'etiti narị afọ nke 16 na nke 17. Tupu nke a, sorghum na millet bụ ọka ọka ọka na ọtụtụ n'ime mpaghara ndịda Sahara Africa. Ndị ọrụ ugbo Afrịka nabatara ọka n'ụzọ dị mfe n'ihi na [[Osisi|ịkọ]] ya yiri nke sorghum ma nwee ihe ọkụkụ dị elu. N'ikpeazụ, ọka wepụrụ sorghum dị ka ọka ọka bụ isi na mpaghara niile ma e wezụga mpaghara ndị kpọrọ nkụ. Mgbanwe zuru oke nke ihe ọkụkụ ndị a na ọka mere na ọkara ikpeazụ nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ. [1] Na Malawi, ha nwere okwu 'chimanga ndi moyo' nke na-asụgharị 'mkpụrụ bụ ndụ'.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.our-africa.org/malawi/food-daily-life|title=Food & Daily life|work=Our Africa|accessdate=7 May 2015}}</ref> A ka na-eji ntụ ọka sorghum eme Nshima /nsima mgbe ụfọdụ ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe ịchọta nke a. Cassava, nke e webatara site na Amerịka, nwekwara ike iji mee nshima / n'nsima, ma ọ bụ naanị ma ọ bụ gwakọta ya na ntụ ọka. Na Malawi, a na-ahụ ihe e ji cassava (chinangwa) mee n'akụkụ ọdọ mmiri, Otú ọ dị, mgbe owuwe ihe ubi ọka dị njọ, a na'ahụ cassava n'akụkụ niile nke mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fsg.afre.msu.edu/papers/idwp109.pdf|title=Cassava Commercialization in Malawi|author=Emma Kambewa|date=November 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304220837/http://fsg.afre.msu.edu/papers/idwp109.pdf|archivedate=2016-03-04}}</ref> == Ụd yaị dị iche iche == === Great Lakes nke Afrika === Ugali (mgbe a na-esi ya dị ka porridge, a na-akpọ ya uji) na poteto na-atọ ụtọ, unere tozuru etozu, poteto Irish na ọbụna achịcha. A na-ejikarị akwụkwọ nri ọdịnala, stew ma ọ bụ sukumawiki (nke a makwaara dị ka kale) enye ugali siri ike. Ọ bụ starch a na-ahụkarị na nri mpaghara nke mpaghara Great Lakes nke Africa na Southern Africa. Mgbe a na-eme ugali site na starch ọzọ, a na-enyekarị ya aha mpaghara.<ref>{{Cite web|title=HOW TO COOK THE PERFECT UGALI / Nairobi Kitchen|url=https://nairobikitchen.blogspot.com/2017/07/how-to-cook-perfect-ugali.html|date=2017-07-15|work=HOW TO COOK THE PERFECT UGALI / Nairobi Kitchen|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref> Ụzọ ọdịnala nke iri ugali (na nke a na-ahụkarị n'ime ime obodo) bụ iji aka nri tụgharịa ụyọkọ n'ime bọọlụ wee tinye ya na ofe ma ọ bụ nri ma ọ bụ anụ. Iji mkpịsị aka ukwu mee ka ọ daa mbà na-enye ohere iji ugali mee ihe iji kpoo, ma fụchie anụ iji buru ha n'otu ụzọ ahụ a na-eji achịcha dị larịị na ọdịbendị ndị ọzọ. A pụkwara iri ugali fọdụrụnụ na tii n'ụtụtụ echi ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Fancy a piece of ugali cake with your tea?|url=https://mobile.nation.co.ke/lifestyle/Fancy-a-piece-of-ugali-cake-with-your-tea/1950774-2664228-format-xhtml-y2ph15/index.html|author=App|first=Daily Nation|work=mobile.nation.co.ke|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> Ugali dị ọnụ ala ma si otú a dị mfe maka ndị ogbenye, ndị na-ejikọkarị ya na anụ ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri (dịka, sukuma wiki na [[Kenya]]) iji mee nri. Ugali dị mfe ime, ntụ ọka ahụ nwere ike ịdịru ogologo oge n'ọnọdụ dị mma. === Nke Mba Ghana === [[Usòrò:Tuo_zaafi.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Tuo_zaafi.jpg/220px-Tuo_zaafi.jpg|thumb|''Tuo zaafi'']] [[Usòrò:A_woman_stirring_TZ.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/A_woman_stirring_TZ.jpg/220px-A_woman_stirring_TZ.jpg|thumb|Nwanyị na-akpali ''sagtulga'']] [[Usòrò:Tuo_Zaafi_and_ayoyo_soup.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Tuo_Zaafi_and_ayoyo_soup.jpg/220px-Tuo_Zaafi_and_ayoyo_soup.jpg|thumb|''Tuo zaafi'' na ofe ''ayoyo'']] ''Sagtulga'' (Hausa:tuo zaafi), ma ọ bụ ''diehuo'', bụ nri a ma ama maka ndị [[Ghana]]. Sagtulga bụ nri bụ isi a na-eri na ofe dị ka okro soup. Ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na mpaghara atọ dị n'ebe ugwu nke mba ahụ: Northern Region, Upper East Region, na Upper West Region. A na-erikarị nri ahụ maka nri abalị, ma ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị ọrụ ugbo na ndị ọrụ aka) na-amasị ha iri ya maka nri ụtụtụ ma ọ bụ nri ehihie. A na-erikarị ya na akwụkwọ ''Corchorus olitorius'' (Dagbani: ''salinvogu'', Hausa: ''ayoyo'', ''molokai'') na okro (''Abelmoschus esculentus'') [ihe odide gburugburu] na stew n'akụkụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Corchorus+olitorius|title=Corchorus olitorius Jew's Mallow, Nalta jute PFAF Plant Database}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okra|title=Okra}}</ref> Nri a na-agụnye ntụ ọka e siri esi na obere ntụ ọka cassava kpọrọ nkụ na [[mmiri]] na-enweghị [[Ńnú|nnu]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://infoboxdaily.com/life/your-food/item/1436-ayoyo-soup-and-tuo-tuo-zaafi|title=Ayoyo soup and tuo zaafi|work=infoboxdaily.com|accessdate=2015-05-27|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150527152001/http://infoboxdaily.com/life/your-food/item/1436-ayoyo-soup-and-tuo-tuo-zaafi#|archivedate=2015-05-27}}</ref> Dị ka omenala si dị, a na-eji ntụ ọka ọka nke sitere n'ebe ugwu Ghana.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Webb|first=L.S.|title=Multicultural Cookbook of Life-Cycle Celebrations|publisher=Oryx Press|series=Cookbooks for Students Series|year=2000|isbn=978-1-57356-290-4|url=https://archive.org/details/multiculturalcoo00lois|accessdate=October 2, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://circumspecte.com/2016/07/an-introduction-to-northern-ghanas-super-foods-shea-millet-fonio/|title=An Introduction to Northern Ghana's Super Foods Shea, Millet & Fonio {{!}} Circumspecte|date=2016-07-25|work=Circumspecte|accessdate=2017-06-20|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-eri ya na ofe akwụkwọ nri na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke e ji akwụkwọ ilu mee, ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ akwụkwọ cassava a na-egbutu ọhụrụ. Otú ọ dị, enwere ike ijikọta ya na ofe dịgasị iche iche gụnyere okra na ofe groundnut. === Nke Mba Kenya === N'omenala Luhya, ọ bụ starch a na-ahụkarị, mana ọ bụkwa akụkụ dị mkpa nke omenala agbamakwụkwọ Luhya; obusuma e ji millet (nke a maara dị ka ''obusuma'' bwo bule) mee ka a na-etinye ya n'etiti nri dị ụtọ na tebụl dị elu nke nwanyị ahụ a na-alụ ọhụrụ. A pụkwara ịkwadebe Obusuma site na starch ndị ọzọ dị ka sorghum ma ọ bụ cassava (''obusuma'' bwo 'muoko). ''Obusuma'' na-ejikarị ''tsimboka'', ma ọ bụ n'oge, ''eliani'' (akwụkwọ nri), inyama (''anụ''), ''inyeni'' (azụ̀), ''thimena'' (whitebait) ma ọ bụ omrere (akwụkwọ jute). Maka ndị ọbịa ma ọ bụ ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche, a na-ejikarị ''ingokho'' (anụ ọkụkọ) enye ya. [[Usòrò:Eating_Ugali_in_Kenya.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Eating_Ugali_in_Kenya.jpg/220px-Eating_Ugali_in_Kenya.jpg|thumb|E ugaliating na Kenya]] A na-akwadebe Ugali site na ọka na-acha ọcha yiri otú a na-esi eme tamales site na ọka odo na Central America. N'ọtụtụ ụlọ, ugali na-eme ihe ka ukwuu n'ihe oriri, na akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ anụ dị ka ihe na-esote. N'ụlọ ndị bara ọgaranya, ma ọ bụ maka oge pụrụ iche, a na-enye ugali na ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nri na anụ na-atọ ụtọ na ofe na-esi ísì ụtọ. Ọ dị ka poteto mashed a na-enye n'ụlọ ndị America. Na Kenya, a na-ejide smidgen nke ugali buru ibu n'aka ma na-agbadata mkpịsị aka ukwu n'etiti iji mepụta spoon maka ịpị ụdị ọlaọcha a na-eri eri. Ọ bụ ezie na mkpịsị aka ukwu na mkpịakọta nwere ike ịghọtụ aghụghọ na usoro a, ụzọ iri nri dị mkpa na ọdịbendị na mpaghara ahụ. === Mba Malawi, na Mba Zambia === [[Usòrò:Nsima_Relishes.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Nsima_Relishes.JPG/220px-Nsima_Relishes.JPG|thumb|Nsima (n'elu aka nri) na ihe atọ na-atọ ụtọ]] Nsima bụ nri e ji ntụ ọka (ọka ọka na-acha ọcha) na mmiri mee ma bụrụkwa nri a ma ama na [[Zambia]] (nshima / Nsim / Ubuli) na [[Malawi]] (Nsim).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nsima|url=https://www.cooksinfo.com/nsima|work=CooksInfo|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> A na-ebu ụzọ esi ntụ ọka ahụ na mmiri n'ime ntụ ọka. ma, na Zambia, hapụ ya ka ọ sie maka nkeji ole na ole tupu 'agbakọta ya,' iji mepụta ihe siri ike na mgbakwunye nke ntụ ọka.<ref name="experiencemalawi.com">{{Cite web|url=http://www.experiencemalawi.com/malawi_focus/20091510-nsima-staple-food-of-malawi.html|title=Nsima: The staple food of Malawi|work=experiencemalawi.com|accessdate=7 May 2015}}</ref> Usoro a chọrọ ka onye na-eme ya dọrọ ihe siri ike n'akụkụ ite na spoon osisi dị larịị (nthiko na Malawi, m'tiko / umwiko na Zambia) ngwa ngwa ka ọ na-aga n'ihu ịnọdụ ala n'elu okpomọkụ. Ozugbo esichara ya, a na-eji spoon osisi / plastik etinye na mmiri ma ọ bụ kpuchie ya na mmanụ a na-akpọ chipande(Malawi), na chipampa(Zambia. Na Malawi, a na-akpọ akụkụ ọ bụla nke a ntanda.<ref name="experiencemalawi.com" /> A na-eri mgbe niile na efere ndị dị n'akụkụ, nke a maara dị ka "relish". Ndị a nwere ike ịbụ mushrooms dị ka kabansa, tente, chitondo, na ichikolowa; isi mmalite protein dị ka egwuregwu, anụ ehi, ọkụkọ, azụ, groundnuts (peanuts), chikanda (orchid na nri ahụekere), agwa; na akwụkwọ nri dị ka akwụkwọ pumpkin, akwụkwọ bean, àkwá ubi ọcha a maara dị ka impwa na Zambia (ndị a bụ obere oblong formed white solum fruit), akwụkwọ amaranth, akwụkwọ mustard, cabbage, wdg. Na Zambia, a na-akpọ akụkụ ndị ahụ na Nyanja /chewa na N'asụsụ Bemba. ''Ndiwo'' na Malawi na-ezo aka na efere protein na akụkụ akwụkwọ nri a maara dị ka masamba. A na-esikarị efere protein, ma ọ bụ n'ụdị stew. Na Malawi na Zambia, a na-eri mgbe na azụ a mịrị amị (''utaka'', [[Malawi]]) ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri a mịrị. A na-ejikarị nri nshima eme ose ọkụ ma ọ bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ dị ka ofe ose ọkụ a na-eme n'ụlọ site na [[peri-peri]] ma ọ bụ Kambuzi chili peppers ma ọ bụ ofe chili dị ka Nali Sauce. Dị ka omenala si dị, ndị na-eri nri na-anọdụ ala gburugburu tebụl ma ọ bụ n'ala gbara nri gburugburu. Ndị na-eri nri ga-asa aka ha ka a na-eri nshima /nsima na aka nkịtị. A na-eji efere mmiri eme nke a. N'aka nke ọzọ, onye ọbịa ma ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-eto eto na-eweta mmiri site na ite n'aka ndị okenye ma ọ bụ ndị ọbịa n'ime efere. A na-eri nri site na iwere obere ụyọkọ n'aka nri gị, tụgharịa ya n'ime bọọlụ ma tinye ya n'ihe oriri. Iji mkpịsị aka ukwu aka nri na-etinye bọọlụ nshima bụ usoro nke ndị na-eri nri nshima dị elu na-eji iji nweta ihe ụtọ ma ọ bụ ofe nke nri ahụ n'ụzọ dị mfe. Na Zambia, ''umuto'' (asụsụ Bemba) na-ezo aka na mmiri / broth / sauce nke efere ma ọ bụ stew; na omume nke iji bọọlụ nshima na-aṅụ ọtụtụ ya na-akpọ ''inkondwa''. Nkwupụta ahụ, "''umuto wankondwa''" na-asụgharị "sauce iji kwe ka ''inkondwa''". Dị ka ọtụtụ ọdịnala Afrịka, afọ dị ezigbo mkpa. Ịsa ahụ tupu nri, iri nri, na ịsa ahụ mgbe nri gasịrị na-amalite site na onye kacha okenye, onye ọ bụla ọzọ na-eso ya site na afọ. Nshima / Nshima dị ọnụ ala ma dị ọnụ ala maka ọtụtụ ndị bi na ya, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ ọnụahịa arịgoola n'ihi ụkọ, na-enye aka na ọgba aghara akụ na ụba na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. === Mba Naịjirịa === Na Na [[Naijiria]], ''akamu'', ''ogi'' ma ọ bụ ''Koko'' nwere nkwekọrịta yiri nke pudding America.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Kulp, Karel, editor.|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/1019722783|title=Handbook of Cereal Science and Technology, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded.|date=28 March 2000|isbn=978-1-4200-2722-8|oclc=1019722783}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Kulp|first=Karel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gtqEWcA73BEC&pg=PA166|title=Handbook of Cereal Science and Technology, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded|date=2000-03-28|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-0-8247-8294-8|language=en}}</ref> Ogi / Akamu na Naịjirịa na-ejikarị "moin moin", pudding bean, ma ọ bụ "[[akara]]", nke bụ achịcha bean. E nwekwara ụdị dị iche iche, nke a na-akpọ Eko n'etiti ndị Yoruba, Agidi n'etiti Ndị Igbos. A na-esi pudding ahụ na okpomọkụ ruo mgbe ọ ga-esi sie. A na-ekpuchi ya na akwụkwọ osisi na aha botanical Thaumatococcus daniellii. Ndị Yoruba na-akpọ ya ''Ewe Eran'' ebe ndị Igbos na-akpọ ọ ''Akwukwo Elele''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/features/moi-moi-leaf-plant-prevents-kidney-liver-damage/|title=Moi-moi leaf plant prevents kidney, liver damage|date=8 November 2018}}</ref> A na-ejikarị ya na ụdị akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche, ofe na ofe maka nri dị mfe ma ọ bụ enwere ike iri ya na agwa ma ọ bụ ngwaahịa ya. === Mba Saụt Afrịka === Pap /ˈpʌp/, nke a makwaara dị ka ''mieliepap'' (Afrikaans maka nri ọka) na Mba South Africa, bụ nri ọdịnala / polenta na nri ndị Afrịka nke Southern Africa (a na-ewere okwu Afrikaans pap site na Dutch ma ọ pụtara naanị "achị ọka") nke e ji ọka mee (ọka ọka a na-agbari agbari agbari). Ọtụtụ nri ọdịnala nke ndịda Afrịka gụnyere pap, dị ka ntụ ọka ọka ọka na-atọ ụtọ (nke a na-akpọkwa slap pap ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka dị nro), pap nwere nnukwu ihe a na-ejide n'aka (''stywe pap'' ma ọ dị ike) na phuthu pap (Afrikaans: <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rainbowcooking.co.nz/recipes/putu-pap-krummelpap-crumbly-porridge.html|title=Putu pap / Krummelpap / Crumbly porridge &#124; Rainbow Cooking}}</ref>). A na-ahụkarị nri Phuthu n'akụkụ osimiri nke South Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Phutu Recipe (African Maize Flour Porridge)|url=https://www.epersianfood.com/phutu/|date=2020-04-07|work=EpersianFood|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> Enwere ike iji ụdị dị iche iche na-atọ ụtọ na-eso papa, nke e ji akwụkwọ nri na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ mee, ma jiri chili mee ya. South Afrikaans ndi no na odida anyanwu nke mba South Afrika na eri ya Di ka nri ututu ha na eji milk, butter, na [[Ńnú odẹne|sugar]], eri ya ha na eji kwa Anu efi eri ya. Na obodo Cape Province nke Di na Mba South Africa, a na-ahụ ya dịka nri ụtụtụ. Ebe ọ bụ na mielie-meal dị ọnụ ala, ndị ogbenye na-ejikọta ya na akwụkwọ nri. Enwere ike inye ya ọkụ ma ọ bụ, mgbe ọ jụrụ oyi, enwere ike isi ya. A na-eri nri Phutu mgbe ụfọdụ na chakalaka dị ka nri dị n'akụkụ na braais.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Foods of South Africa: The Roots|url=https://www.wine4food.com/food/south-africa-part-2/|author=Rosengarten|first=David|date=2012-10-03|work=Wine4Food|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> N'ógbè ndị dị n'ebe ugwu, pap na-adịkarị nro ma mee ya site na iji ọka ọka na-agba ụka nke na-egbochi pap imebi ngwa ngwa n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na mpaghara ndị dị n"ebe ugwu na-ekpo ọkụ karịa ndịda. [[Usòrò:Uphuthu_&_Skop_meal.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Uphuthu_%26_Skop_meal.jpg/220px-Uphuthu_%26_Skop_meal.jpg|thumb|Nri uphuthu (n'aka nri) nke a na-enye na skop (anụ sitere n'isi ehi)]] Uphuthu bụ usoro nri South Africa nke isi nri nri nke na-eme ka ngwaahịa ikpeazụ bụ nri dị ka ọka siri ike nke a na-enwekarị ya na akwụkwọ nri na anụ na mpaghara Kwa Zulu Natal na Eastern Cape nke South Africa ma ọ bụ dị ka kpakpando nke nri na amasi ma ọ bụ maas na mpaghara Gauteng. Ọdịbendị ụfọdụ na-agbakwunye shuga na uphuthu na amasi iji nụ ụtọ ya dị ka ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke ga-eyi ọka, agbanyeghị na a na-anụkarị ọka dị ka ọ dị na amasi. Phuthu ma ọ bụ Uphuthu (/ˈpʊtuː/), nke a na-asụkwa n'ụzọ na-ezighi ezi dị ka putu ma ọ bụ phutu, bụ usoro nhazi ọdịnala nke nri ọka na nri South Africa. Ọ bụ ụdị pap ma ọ bụ porridge, nke ọtụtụ ndị otu ọdịbendị na South Africa na-eri. A na-eri phuthu na anụ, agwa, ofe na mmiri ara ehi na-esi ísì ụtọ. Ọdịdị na ịdị n'otu nke uphuthu na-abụkarị ihe na-ekpebi ihe oriri ga-eso ya. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, a na-ejikarị phuthu dị mma akwadebe amasi ma ọ bụ mass, ebe a na-enyekarị stew na curries na ụdị dị iche iche, na-adabere na pap siri ike. Phuthu nwere ọdịdị dị mma nwere ọchịchọ nke ịbụ onye mmiri na-adịghị n'ahụ nke ukwuu (akọrọ), dabere na nkà onye na-esi nri na-arụ ọrụ na nri ahụ. A na-ejikarị stews, akwụkwọ nri, na ọtụtụ efere ndị ọzọ na-atọ ụtọ nwere mmiri na-atọ ọchị na-enye phuthu dị otú ahụ. N'aka nke ọzọ, ụdị phuthu a na-enweghị mmiri ga-adaba na efere amasi ma ọ bụ mass, n'ihi na usoro ịsa ahụ ma ọ bụ ịsa ahụ ga-eme ka efere dị ka paste, ebe amasi na-ahọrọ ka ọ bụrụ ata. === Nke Mba Zimbabwe === [[Usòrò:People_cooking_Pap_(food)_(Phaleche)_7.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/People_cooking_Pap_%28food%29_%28Phaleche%29_7.jpg/220px-People_cooking_Pap_%28food%29_%28Phaleche%29_7.jpg|thumb|Otu nwoke na otu nwanyị na-esi nri Sadza na [[Botswana]] (Domboshaba Cultural festival 2017)]] Isitshwala na isiNdebele ma ọ bụ sadza na Shona, bụ nri ọka e siri esi nke bụ nri bụ isi na [[Zimbabwe]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Traditional Plain Zimbabwean Sadza Recipe|url=https://ethnicfoodsrus.com/around-the-world-recipes/african-cuisine/zimbabwean-cuisine/traditional-plain-zimbabwean-sadza/|work=Ethnic Foods R Us|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-24}}</ref> A na-eji ọka / ọka ọka kpọrọ nkụ (nri nri) eme Isitshwala. A na-akpọ nri ọka a ''impuphu'' na Ndebele ma ọ bụ hupfu na Shona. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọka bụ ihe oriri a na-ebubata na Zimbabwe (ihe dị ka 1890), ọ ghọwo isi iyi nke carbohydrate na nri kachasị ewu ewu maka ndị obodo. Ndị obodo ahụ ma ọ bụ zụta nri nri n'ụlọ ahịa ma ọ bụ mepụta ya n'ihe igwe ihe site na ọka nke ha. Ndị Zimbabwe na-ahọrọ nri ọka ọcha. Otú ọ dị, n'oge ụnwụ nri ma ọ bụ ihe isi ike, ha malitere iri nri ọka na-acha odo odo, nke a na-akpọ "Kenya" mgbe ụfọdụ, n'ihi na e si na [[Kenya|mba ahụ]] bubata ya. Tupu iwebata ọka, a na-eji ''inyawuthi'' mkpịsị aka eme isitshwala. A na-ejikarị Isitshwala eme ihe na efere nke ọ bụla, mana omenala na-eri isitshwala site na efere obodo, omenala nke ụfọdụ ezinụlọ ka na-elekọta karịsịa n'ime ime obodo. A na-ejikarị aka nri eri ya n'enweghị enyemaka nke ite; a na-atụgharịkarị ya n'ime bọl tupu etinye ya n'ọtụtụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ dị ka sauce / gravy, mmiri ara ehi na-esi ísì ụtọ, ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri a siri esi.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://worldfood.guide/dish/sadza/|title=Sadza|work=worldfood.guide}}</ref> Nri ndị a ma ama a na-eri na isitshwala gụnyere: A maara ''anụ'' dị ka inyama na isiNdebele. * Anụ uhie gụnyere anụ ehi, atụrụ, ewu na anụ anụ anụ * Ụkwụ ehi Anyanwụ Ụwa, mazondo * Nnụnụ * Ihe oriri ndị ọzọ gụnyere eriri afọ (ụgbụgbọ), offal, ezangaphakathi (gụnyere amathumbu, amaphaphu, isibindi, utwane, ulusu, umbendeni; na Ndebele a maara dị ka matumbu), akwụkwọ nri a kpọrọ nkụ nke a maara dị Ka uMfushwa na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ * Anụ ọcha gụnyere inkukhu - anụ ọkụkọ, azụ * Azụ (inhlanzi na Ndebele), gụnyere obere azụ a mịrị amị Kapenta * Ikpuru Mopane / amacimbi Ikpuru a na-eri eri * Akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke oge opupu ihe ubi nke a maara dị ka imibhida n'asụsụ Ndebele, muriwo n'asụsụ Shona * Sugar Beans A maara dị ka indumba na Ndebele, nyemba Shona * Cabbage * N'azụ Delele Okra * Cleome gynandra (ulude na Ndebele) / nyevhe na Shona * Akpụkpọ anụ a maara dị ka ibhokola na Ndebele * Mmiri ara ehi na-adịghị mma yogọt (nke a maara dị ka amasi na Ndebele ma ọ bụ asụsụ Nguni na South Africa, mukaka wakakora na Shona, ma ọ bụ lacto * Soya Chunks * Nri na stew * Ọkpụkpụ ehi == Nri ndị yiri ndi ozo ya == Nri ndị yiri ya bụ polenta, sitere n'ebe ugwu [[Italy|Ịtali]], gh'omi si Georgia na grits na ndịda United States. Fufu, nri sitere na starch sitere na West na Central Africa, nwekwara ike iji nri ọka mee ya, n'ọnọdụ ahụ enwere ike ịkpọ ya ọka ''[[Ụtara|fufu]]''. Na Caribbean, nri ndị yiri ya bụ cou-cou (Barbados), ''funchi'' (Curaçao), na ''funjie'' (Virgin Islands). A maara ya dị ka ''funche'' na nri Puerto Rican na ''ihe igwe'' mayi na nri Haiti.<ref>{{Cite book|author=López, Ana Cristina Ballesteros author. Pereira, Accacia Julia Guimarães author. Junqueira, Roberto Gonçalves author.|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/57094672|title=Flour mixture of rice flour, corn and cassava starch in the production of gluten-free white bread.|oclc=57094672}}</ref> Nri ndị yiri pap gụnyere banku, isidudu, uphuthu, umpokoqo na umngqusho. == Ihe ngosi ya == <gallery> Usòrò:Ugali and cabbage.jpg|Ugali na [[cabbage]] Usòrò:Phutu.jpg|Phutu, nke e sere na ihe ụtọ tomato n'ihu Usòrò:Goat Offal.JPG|Nri nke sadza (''n'aka nri''), akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na anụ ewu.A na-ekpuchi obere eriri afọ ewu gburugburu obere eriri afọ buru ibu tupu esi nri. Usòrò:Yawo food staples - ugali and usipa.jpg|Ugali na usipa (obere azụ), ihe oriri nke ndị Yawo nke [[African Great Lakes|Great Lakes nke Africa]]. </gallery> == Hụkwa nde nka == * Chapati * Nri ọka * [[Ụtara|Fufu]] (suji) * Mkpu * Nri ndị Malawi * [[Moin moin|Mụ onwe m]] * Mămăliga * Polenta * Nri ndị Tuareg * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Ndepụta nri ọka * Ndepụta nke porridges * Ndepụta ofe *  Food portal == Ebensidee == === Ihe ndị e kwuru n === <references group="" responsive="1"></references> === Ebe e si nweta ya === * {{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CAhgpbXzq0oC&q=seasons+and&pg=PR4|title=Stirring the Pot: A History of African Cuisine|author=McCann|first=James C.|publisher=Ohio University Press|year=2009|isbn=9780896802728|location=Athens, Ohio}} * [http://www.encounter.co.za/article/32.html Nri Ndị South Africa] * [http://www.runetwork.de/html/en/index.html?article_id=142 Ntụziaka isi nke phutu] * [http://www.phuthu.co.za/2009/02/19/what-is-phuthucoza/ Gịnị bụ Phuthu] Akwụkwọ ndị na-esonụ, nke e debere na Zimbabwe, na-atụle iri nri ndị Zimbabwe, sadza: * {{Cite book|title=Nervous Conditions|author=Dangarembga, Tsitsi|date=1988|publisher=Ayebia Clark Publishing}} is a semi-autobiographical novel focused on the story of a Rhodesian family in post-colonial Rhodesia (present-day Zimbabwe), during the 1960s. * N'akwụkwọ Douglas Rogers bụ The Last Resort: A Memoir of Zimbabwe (September 2009), Naomi, nwanyị Malawi meworo agadi onye Rogers na-akpọ "Mrs. John", na-eweta di ya, John Muranda, nke ọzọ John, John Agoneka, na Rogers efere nke sadza na-ekpo ọkụ, nke Rogers na-akọwa "Mrs. John" na-esi nri kwa ụbọchị, n'elu ọkụ ọkụ n'èzí ụlọ Murandas. (Crown/Random House, LLC, ASIN: B002PXFYIS, Isi nke 4, peeji nke 23). == Njikọ mpụga == {{Commons category}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20051120124109/http://www.museums.org.za/bio/plants/poaceae/zea_mays.htm Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi banyere ọka] * [http://www.bridgewater.edu/~mtembo/nshimachapter1.htm Isiokwu banyere nshima na Nigéria] * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/nottingham/features/2004/03/our_man_in_zambia_08.shtml Akụkọ BBC banyere nshima] * [https://cheflolaskitchen.com/sadza-ugali/ Nri Ugali bụ isi] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] gbvb5v3pf9m6orsuuvdzgdpi1ww1huh 0 18891 85621 2022-07-28T12:02:26Z Kulestjr 13017 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1087983694|Ahriche]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Na nri ndi Moroccan, '''Ahriche''' bụ nri agbụrụ Zayanes na Khénifra riri. Aha a sitere na okwu Berber maka osisi; nke a na-ezo aka n'ụzọ nri ahụ si esi nri. Ọ bụ efere nke eriri afọ nke na-ejikarị ganglion, caul, akpa ume ma ọ bụ obi nke ọnyá anụmanụ nwere eriri afọ n'elu osisi oak ma sie ya na coal ọkụ. == Hụkwa nka == * Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Nri ndị Berber == Ebensidee == * frdic.fr dictionary [link nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide] {{African cuisine}} 3gxtq7sx4gi2iex58k06ssrgfyuhxj7 85761 85621 2022-07-29T10:36:51Z Ogalihillary 13485 Added an image #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Tahricht.jpg|thumb|Ahriche]] Na nri ndi Moroccan, '''Ahriche''' bụ nri agbụrụ Zayanes na Khénifra riri. Aha a sitere na okwu Berber maka osisi; nke a na-ezo aka n'ụzọ nri ahụ si esi nri. Ọ bụ efere nke eriri afọ nke na-ejikarị ganglion, caul, akpa ume ma ọ bụ obi nke ọnyá anụmanụ nwere eriri afọ n'elu osisi oak ma sie ya na coal ọkụ. == Hụkwa nka == * Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Nri ndị Berber == Ebensidee == * frdic.fr dictionary [link nwụrụ anwụ na-adịgide adịgide] {{African cuisine}} 7gzpsv0ya3zp3q7ygy2wcbfgfp2nyvd 0 18892 85622 2022-07-28T12:07:21Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1088844264|Ngas language]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Ngas''', ma ọ bụ '''Angas''', bụ asụsụ mba Afro-Asia nke a na-asụ na Steeti Plateau, no na Naijiria. Asụsụ ndị a bụ Hill Angas na Plain Angas. General Yakubu Gowon lara ezumike nká bụ onye Naijiria a ma ama nke sitere na Ngas. == Asụsụ ndị agbata obi == '''Bəlnəŋ''', asụsụ A3 West Chadic nke nwere njikọ chiri anya na Angas. Ihe dị ka mmadụ 500 na-asụ ya n'otu obodo Langung, nke obodo Tal gbara gburugburu n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na obodo Miship n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ.<ref>Blench, Roger. 2017. [https://www.academia.edu/35507157/CURRENT_RESEARCH_ON_THE_A3_WEST_CHADIC_LANGUAGES Current research on the A3 West Chadic languages].</ref> Ndị na-asụ Sur, asụsụ Plateau, ndị na-asụrụ Ngas gbara gburugburu, mana Sur ka na-anọgide na-abụ asụsụ a na-elekọta nke ọma.<ref>Blench, Roger. 2004. [http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Niger-Congo/BC/Plateau/Tarokoid/Tarokoid-subclassification.pdf Tarok and related languages of east-central Nigeria].</ref> Asụsụ Ngas enwetala mmetụta dị ukwuu site na Tarok. == Usoro ide ihe == {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |+Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Ngas[1] |a |b |ɓ |c |d |ka |di |na |ə |f |g |h |ḥ |i |j |k |l |- |m |n |ṇ |ny |o |p |r |s |sh |t |u |v |w |na |z |Ka ọ dị |ʼ |} == Ihe edeturu == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] ''Nnyocha'' Mbido nke Angas Phonology. Zaria: Institute of Linguistics. * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] A Grammar nke Angas. Mahadum California na Los Angeles, PhD dissertation. == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://mammana.org/bcp/angas1921/ Litafin Addua]: The Book of Common Prayer in the Angas Language (1921) nke Richard Mammana digitized he2s9ow8tz32quw5i1shra7yvnx4os5 0 18893 85623 2022-07-28T12:09:01Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097296510|Kamwe people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Kamwe ma ọ bụ Higgi''' nke a mara nke ọma dị ka Michika. Ha bụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịchọta na '''Michika''', Dakwe na steeti Adamawa na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Cameroon.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Debki|first=B. V. Z.|title=The History and Culture of Kamwe People|publisher=Grace Publications|year=2009|location=Jos|pages=4}}</ref> == Mmalite == A na-achọpụta mmalite nna nna nke ndị Kamwe site na Alaeze Kush. Otú ọ dị, ha hapụrụ ala nna ha na Nchokyili ([[Kameroon|Cameroon]] ugbu a) na-achọ ebe ịta nri na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na iji gbanahụ nrụgide ndị mmadụ.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Debki|first=B. V. Z.|title=The History and Culture of Kamwe People|publisher=Grace Publications|year=2009|location=Jos|pages=4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=BAZZA|first=Michael Boni|date=2018|title=KAMWE (HIGGI) ORIGIN(S), MIGRATION(S) AND SETTLEMENT|url=http://www.apas.org.ng/journals.asp|journal=Journal of African Studies and Sustainable Development|volume=1|pages=1|issn=2630-7073}}</ref> Ọ bụ site na Nchoykili ka ndị Kamwe hapụrụ agbụrụ ndị ọzọ dị ka Sukur, Marghi, Fali, Holma na Yungur na [[Michika]] na Dakwe nke oge a nke a na-ewere dị ka ebe ndị Kamwe siri ike.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Dada|first=J. P.|title=The Kamwe (Higi) People of Adamawa State|publisher=Apani Publications|year=2005|location=Kaduna|pages=1}}</ref> == Ihe nketa nke ebe obibi == Ndị Kamwe bụ ụmụ amaala bi na gọọmentị ime obodo [[Michika|Michikan]] nke e guzobere na 1976. Kwada Kwakaa, nnukwu [[Odúm|ọdụm]] na onye na-achụ nta [[Ágụ|agụ owuru]] ka a na-ewere dị ka onye guzobere ebe obibi ahụ. A gụrụ obodo ahụ aha site na usoro ọ na-achụ nta anụmanụ n'elu ugwu ahụ. N'asụsụ Kumu, Mweo pụtara eluigwe ma ọ bụ ugwu ebe Ci-ka pụtara creep. Nke onye na-achị ala ahụ mechara kpọwa [[Michika]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-04-02|title=Michika: A strong People, a strong Nation,bouncing back despite various types of Insurgents attacks|url=https://tgnews.com.ng/2017/04/02/michika-a-strong-people-a-strong-nationbouncing-back-despite-various-types-of-insurgents-attacks/|accessdate=2022-05-22|work=TG NEWS|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Ọchịchị Ọdịnala == Emir nke [[Michika]] onye bụkwa onye ndú nke ndị Kamwe bụ Ngida Zakawa Kwache<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-01-27|title=After 58 years, Michika gets substantive royal father|url=https://guardian.ng/art/after-58-years-michika-gets-substantive-royal-father/|accessdate=2022-05-22|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Kamwe na-asụ [[asụsụ Kamwe]] == Ihe odide == <references /> [[Òtù:Ȯra Adamawa]] gz17sci5qigbuck7053a7l6q3h9mm5c 0 18894 85624 2022-07-28T12:09:13Z Kulestjr 13017 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1095340860|Asida]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox hrecipe adr" |+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" |<span>Asida</span> | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Eating_Asida.JPG|250x250px]]<div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">Libyan asida served with [[Rub (syrup)|rub]] and molten sheep [[ghee]]; the traditional way to eat Libyan asida is to do so using the index and middle fingers of the right hand.</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Type | class="infobox-data" |[[Pudding]] |- class="note" ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Region or state | class="infobox-data region" |[[Middle East]], [[North Africa]], [[Horn of Africa]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Main ingredients | class="infobox-data ingredient" |[[wheat flour]], [[butter]] or [[honey]] |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;" |<div class="plainlist"> * [[File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg|alt=|class=noviewer|16x16px]] [[wikibooks:Special:Search/Cookbook: Asida|Cookbook: Asida]] * &nbsp;[[File:Commons-logo.svg|alt=|class=noviewer|16x16px]] [[c:Category:Asida (food)|Media&#x3A; Asida]] </div> |} '''Asida''' (Arabic) bụ nri sitere na Maghreb. Ọ bụ ụyọkọ ntụ ọka, nke a na-enweta site na ịpị ntụ ọka n'ime mmiri na-esi ísì, mgbe ụfọdụ na-agbakwunye bọta ma ọ bụ mmanụ aṅụ. Dị ka [[Ụtara|Fufu]], a na-eri ya karịsịa na mba ndị dị na North Africa. A na-ewere ya dị ka otu n'ime nri ndị kachasị ewu ewu na nri ọdịnala n'ọtụtụ mba Arab. Asida na-ewu ewu na [[Libya]], [[Algeria]], [[Tunisia]], [[Ethiopia]], [[Eritrea]], na Middle East ndị ọzọ. Dị ka ọtụtụ nri ọdịnala nke mba ndị a, a na-ejikarị aka eri ya, na-enweghị iji arịa. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge ezumike okpukpe dị ka Mawlid na Eid, a na-ejikwa ya eme ihe na ememe ọdịnala ndị ọzọ, dịka ọmụmaatụ na-eso ọmụmụ nwa, dị ka nke a na-akpọ 意aqīqah, ịkpụ ntutu nke nwa ọhụrụ ụbọchị asaa mgbe amuchara.<ref name="CAW">[http://www.cliffordawright.com/caw/food/entries/display.php/topic_id/23/id/98/ Famous Everyday Dishes from the Medieval Arab World]</ref> Nri dị mfe, ma ọ bara ọgaranya, nke a na-erikarị na-enweghị nri ndị ọzọ, a na-enye ya n'oge nri ụtụtụ ma na-enyekwa ya ụmụ nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ.<ref name="CAW">[http://www.cliffordawright.com/caw/food/entries/display.php/topic_id/23/id/98/ Famous Everyday Dishes from the Medieval Arab World]</ref> == Okwu mmalite == Okwu ''asida'' bụ okwu Arabic nke sitere na mgbọrọgwụ ع Gin (''asad''), nke pụtara 'gbagọ ya'.<ref>Definition of [https://www.almaany.com/ar/dict/ar-ar/عصيدة/ {{lang|ar|عصيدة}}] (in Arabic). ''www.almaany.com''.</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Otu n'ime usoro nri mbụ e dere ede maka asida dị n'akwụkwọ nri Arabic nke narị afọ nke iri nke Ibn Sayyar al-Warraq kpọrọ Kitab al-Ṭabīī (Arabic: , The Book of Dishes).<ref>{{Cite book|author=Al‑Warrāq's|first=Ibn Sayyār|title=annals of the caliphs' kitchens: ibn sayyār al-warrāq's tenth-century baghdadi cookbook authors|date=2007|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789047423058|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sQCwCQAAQBAJ&q=Asida+dessert&pg=PA97|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Al‑Warrāq|first=Ibn Sayyār|title=annals of the caliphs' kitchens: ibn sayyār al-warrāq's tenth-century baghdadi cookbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dUC-e-l3XM8C|date=26 November 2007|isbn=978-9004158672|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref> A kọwara ya dị ka pudding siri ike nke mkpụrụ osisi e ji bọta (''samn'') sie.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Al‑Warrāq's|first=Ibn Sayyār|title=annals of the caliphs' kitchens: ibn sayyār al-warrāq's tenth-century baghdadi cookbook authors|date=2007|publisher=Brill|isbn=9789047423058|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sQCwCQAAQBAJ&q=Asida+dessert&pg=PA97|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref> A kpọtụrụ usoro nri maka asida aha n'akwụkwọ nri Hispano-Muslim na-amaghị aha nke malitere na narị afọ nke 13. Na narị afọ nke 13 na nke 14, n'ógbè ugwu nke Rif n'ụsọ oké osimiri Mediterenian nke Morocco, a na-eji ntụ ọka e ji ọka bali e siri esi mee ihe n'ọnọdụ ntụ ọka wit. Leo Africanus (ihe dị ka 1465-1550), onye Arab na-eme nchọpụta a maara dị ka Hasan al-Wazan na ụwa Arab, dere usoro nri maka asida nke na-agbakwunye mmanụ mkpụrụ argan.<ref name="CAW">[http://www.cliffordawright.com/caw/food/entries/display.php/topic_id/23/id/98/ Famous Everyday Dishes from the Medieval Arab World]</ref> Dị ka onye ọkà mmụta French bụ Maxime Rodinson si kwuo, asida bụ nri a na-ahụkarị n'etiti ndị Bedouin nke pre-Islamic na, ma eleghị anya, oge ndị ọzọ.<ref name="CAW" /> == Mgbanwe ya dị iche iche ==   === MBA Libya === A na-eji syrup na-atọ ụtọ nke ukwu, na-abụkarị date ma ọ bụ carob syrup (rub), kamakwa na mmanụ aṅụ na-enye ụdị asida nke Libya. Tinyere bọta a gbazere agbaze gburugburu asida n'onwe ya. === MBA Tunisia === A na-enye ụdị nri a nke Tunisia ma ọ bụ ngwakọta mmanụ aṅụ na bọta ma ọ bụ ihe na-ekpo ọkụ (harissa). Nke ikpeazụ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'oge na-adịghị anya n'ụbọchị ahụ na nke mbụ n'oge gara aga. A na-ejikarị carob syrup ma ọ bụ date syrup na-eri Asida n'akụkụ ndịda [[Tunisia]]. === Mba Yemen === Aseedah ma ọ bụ aseed (Arabic) bụ otu n'ime nri ndị a na-eri na Yemen ma na-ejikarị ya maka nri ehihie, nri abalị, ma ọ bụ ha abụọ. Ihe ndị mejupụtara ya gụnyere ọka wit, mmiri na-esi ísì, na nnu dị ka ọ dị mkpa. A na-etinye ite mmiri na okpomọkụ dị elu ruo mgbe ọ ga-esi. A na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ, a na-agbakwunye obere ọka wit ma mesịa gwakọta ya ngwa ngwa na nnukwu spoon osisi iji zere ịghọ ụyọkọ. A na-ekwughachi usoro ahụ ruo mgbe ngwakọta ahụ siri ike. Dị ka omenala si dị, onye na-esi nri na-eme ka ite ahụ dị ala ebe ha ji ụkwụ ha jide ite ahụ ma na-emegharị ya nke ọma. N'ikpeazụ, a na-eji aka na-enweghị mmanụ emepụta ntụ ọka na-ekpo ọkụ, na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-etinye ya n'ime efere osisi sara mbara. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-eme mkpọtụ n'etiti Aseedah a kpụrụ akpụ nke a nwere ike itinye tomato chili na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ Helba, ngwakọta fenugreek nke e ji parsley na galik mee. A na-awụnye nwa atụrụ ma ọ bụ anụ ọkụkọ gburugburu Aseedah. Mgbe ahụ, a na-enye ya ọkụ. A pụkwara iji ọka wit na-acha ọcha, nke na-acha ọbara ọbara mee Aseedah. Ọzọkwa, enwere ike iji mmanụ aṅụ mee ihe kama iji ngwaahịa na chili / Helba. Ọ bụ nri, na-eji naanị mmiri, ntụ ọka, na nnu esi. A na-ejikarị ofe ehi ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ ma ọ bụ ọbụna nwa atụrụ. [citation needed] A na-ejikarị ya esi ọkụ ma jiri aka ma ọ bụ spoons rie ya. A na-eri Aseed karịsịa n'oge nri ehihie na n'oge Ramadan. === Etiopia ===   A na-akpọ nsụgharị Etiopia nke a Genfo na Amharic. A na-enye ya na ghee ndị Etiopia a na-akpọ niter kibbeh, berbere (mgwakọta ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke Etiopia), ma ọ bụ ọbụna mmiri ara ehi. A na-enye nri a dị ka nri ụtụtụ. == Hụkwa nka ==   * Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa * Nri ndị Arab * Nri ndị Berber * Nri ndị Indonesia * Ndepụta nke pudding * [[Ụtara|Fufu]] * Genfo * Kue asida == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == *   == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.flickr.com/photos/eatingintranslation/1752920936/ Foto Flickr] {{Puddings}}{{Kue}}{{Cuisine of Tunisia}}{{Cuisine of Algeria}}{{Indonesian cuisine}}{{African cuisine}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 07622hc6r4jfa2nzmwuh9o9zweuqs7q 0 18895 85625 2022-07-28T12:09:45Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1070025483|Waja]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Waja (nke a makwara dị ka '''Waja''' Temuga) bụ obodo dị n'ebe ugwu [[Ethiopia]] . N'ịbụ nke dị na mpaghara Debubawi nke mpaghara Tigray, n'ebe ndịda obodo Alamata, Waja nwere latitude na longitude nke / 12.283°N 39.600°E / 12.273; 39.600Coordinates: / 12.283°N 39.600°E / 12.273; 39.600 nwere ịdị elu nke mita 1471 n'elu oke osimiri. Ọ bụ otu n'ime obodo abụọ dị na Alamata woreda . Ihe ndekọ na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Nordic Africa Institute na-enye nkọwa nke ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na 1968.<ref>[http://130.238.24.99/library/resources/dossiers/local_history_of_ethiopia/vw/ORTWA.pdf "Local History in Ethiopia"] The Nordic Africa Institute website (accessed 20 February 2008)</ref> Dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ sitere na Central Statistical Agency na 2005, Waja nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ e mere atụmatụ nke 11,020, nke 5,373 bụ ụmụ nwoke na 5,647 bụ ụmụ nwanyị.<ref>[http://www.csa.gov.et/text_files/2005_national_statistics.htm CSA 2005 National Statistics], Table B.4</ref> Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ nke afọ 1994 kọrọ na ọ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ 6,050, nke 2,732 n'ime ha bụ ụmụ nwoke na 3,318 bụ ụmụ nwanyị. == Ihe edeturu == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> ioz4lxowktsb71pnmwapmu5kb7evgf0 0 18896 85626 2022-07-28T12:11:49Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097296556|Yandang people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndị Yandang''' bụ otu n'ime agbụrụ dị na obodo [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Ha dị na [[Ȯra Adamawa|Mayo-belwa]] na [[Ȯra Adamawa|steeti Adamawa]] na Lau, Ardo Kola, Gasol na [[Ȯra Taraba|steeti Taraba]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Project|first=Joshua|title=Yandang in Nigeria|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/15978/NI|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=joshuaproject.net|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Mmalite == E kwenyere na ndị Yandang na ndị Mumuye si [[Egypt|Ijipt]] bịa ma biri na Yoro tupu ha agafee n'ebe ha nọ ugbu a; Adamawa na Steeti Taraba .<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Project|first=Joshua|title=Yandang in Nigeria|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/15978/NI|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=joshuaproject.net|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> Obodo nna nna nke ndị Yandang bụ Gorobi na [[Ȯra Adamawa|steeti Adamawa]]. Ọmarịcha ala nke ugwu na ugwu gbara gburugburu nke chebere ha pụọ na ndị na-azụ ahịa ohu ruo na narị afọ nke iri abụọ. Na Gorobi, e kewara ndị Yandang n'ime agbụrụ iri na asaa. A na-ekewa ezinụlọ iri na asaa n'ime ụlọ na obere agbụrụ.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Yandang na-asụ Asụsụ Yendang == Omenala Alụmdi na Nwunye == Na omenala ndị Yandang, dịka omenala ndị ọzọ nke nọ na Afrịka, nkwenye nne na nna bụ ihe kachasị mkpa. Mgbe nwoke gosipụtara mmasị n'ebe nwanyị nọ, ọ na-enye ya "Mou" omenala na nke bara uru maka ime hoes na ngwá agha. Ọ bụrụ na ndị nne na nna nabata Mou, mgbe ahụ ha ekwerela arịrịọ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị, ha ajụla arịrịokwu ahụ.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Mgbe nne na nna nwanyị ahụ kwenyere, a na-atụ anya na onye ahụ a na-achọ ịlụ ga-eweta ezinụlọ ya ịhụ nne na nna nwunye ahụ ma kwurịta okwu "hinlengki" na "wah-konag" nke bụ ọnụahịa nwanyị ahụ na iwu ụlọ maka nne di ma ọ bụ ịkwụ ụgwọ ọnụahịa ya. E nwere ihe ndị ọzọ achọrọ maka alụmdi na nwunye dị ka ji, biya, ọka guinea, hoes, oakansuki (osisi ụmụ nwanyị na-ejide mgbe ha na-agba egwú), ebule toro eto na ewu abụọ.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Usoro Marrah == N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ n'ime agbụrụ Naijiria nke kwenyere na ụmụaka bụ ndị ezinụlọ nna, ndị Yandang kwenyere na nwa mbụ bụ nke nne na ezinụlọ ya. A na-atụ anya na nwa Marrah ga-achọpụta agbụrụ ya site na nne.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Aha ọdịnala == Aha ọdịnala e nyere ndị Yandang dabere na ọnọdụ ndị gbara ọmụmụ nwa ahụ gburugburu. Mgbe a mụrụ nwatakịrị n'ime afọ na-adịghị emepụta ihe, a na-akpọ ya Bonzinbaba nke pụtara "ọ dịghịzi ọka Guinea".  Mgbe a mụrụ nwatakịrị mgbe ihe ọma mere, a na-akpọ ya Tansiye nke pụtara akụkọ ọma<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Okpukpe == Dị ka omenala si dị, ndị Yandang na-efe chi anyanwụ ha Rubi na nwa ya nwoke VelaRubi n'akụkụ mmụọ nke ndị nna nna nwụrụ anwụ.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ọrụ == Ndị Yandang bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo na-akụ ọka guinea ma ha na-azụkwa anụ ụlọ.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Project|first=Joshua|title=Yandang in Nigeria|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/15978/NI|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=joshuaproject.net|language=en}}</ref> == Ememme == === Herra yawhithi ma ọ bụ Ụbọchị Yandang === Nke a bụ emume a na-eme kwa afọ n'ugwu ndị nna ha iji kpee ekpere maka oge na-amị mkpụrụ. A na-emekarị ya na mbido oge mmiri ozuzo nke na-adaba na Mee.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> === Ememme Bhoki tuka === Nke a bụ emume ibi úgwù nke a na-eme afọ anọ ọ bụla iji mee ka ụmụ okorobịa bụrụ ndị toro eto.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2020-03-22|title=Ethnic Groups In Nigeria: Yandang People • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/ethnic-groups-in-nigeria-yandang-people/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|title=BN Presents Beyond The Three: From the Gorombi Mountain Range, Lynda Presents the Yandang People|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/09/bn-presents-beyond-the-three-yandang-people-lynda/|accessdate=2022-06-11|work=www.bellanaija.com|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references /> [[Òtù:Ȯra Taraba]] [[Òtù:Ȯra Adamawa]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] b2xfxdpblkbavckstbwmthaxvn7z00q 0 18897 85627 2022-07-28T12:14:25Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1094493168|Bolewa people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndị Bolewa''' bụ agbụrụ dị na mpaghara ugwu nke [[Ȯra Gombe|Gombe Steeti]]. Dị ka omenala Bolewa si kwuo, ndị nna nna ha sitere na Yemen. Ha na ndị mwakpo na ndị malitere alaeze Kanem na Songhai kwagara.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Aliyu|first=Sani|title=Gombe state : a history of the land and the people|publisher=[[Ahmadu Bello University Press]]|year=2000|isbn=9781258241|location=Zaria, Nigeria}}</ref>A chọtara ndị na-asụ Bolewa n'akụkụ osimiri Gongola niile, na-ebi n'obodo dị iche iche n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Borno, dị ka Kalam, Fali, Daniski, Kafarati, Mbara na Steeti Bauchi.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|author=Waziri|first=Ibrahim Maina|date=2013|title=The Bole Fika Political Institution and Its Structure. A Study of the Traditional Titles (Northern Nigeria).|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.13173/zeitdeutmorggese.163.1.0011|journal=Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft|volume=163|issue=1|pages=11–42}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Na narị afọ nke iri na atọ, ndị Bolewa guzobere nke ọma na mpaghara [[Ȯra Gombe|Gombe]] ma ha pụtakwara na ndagwurugwu Gongola dị ka Palmer tụrụ aro ebe ọ kpọrọ ha Ata-Gara. N'oge ọchịchị Kano Abdullahi nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Sarkin Kano, (1499-1509) e guzobere ebe obibi Kalam Bolewa ebe ha bi ebe dị ka Geri-kom, Tappi, Gadam, Dolli, Bojude, Bolari, Biri, Bomala, Gabukka wdg. Otú ọ dị, Kalam Bolewa nke bụ ebe siri ike maka Bolewa ka ndị Steeti [[Nkeji Ochíchííwu Kano|Kano]] wakporo otu narị afọ ka e mesịrị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Victor|first=N. Low|title=Three Nigerian Emirate: A Study in Oral History|publisher=[[Northwestern University Press London]]|year=1971|isbn=978-0810138520}}</ref> == Mmekọrịta Bolewa == E mepụtara mmekọrịta Bolewa gburugburu ofufe nke bu ya ụzọ, na-ekwere na ofufe ime mmụọ nke ndị nna nna, gụnyere ememe na ịchụ àjà, bụ ntọala nke mmadụ. Akụkụ a ma ama nke ofufe Bolewa bụ ofufe na-eme mmiri ozuzo. A na-ekwu na nke a sitere na mmụọ nna nna n'etiti ndị Bojude, Dirri na Tappi, Bolewa bụ onye kwenyere na 意 Kononá ebe Bolewa nke Gadam, Dolli na Geri Kom, na-ezo aka na ya dị ka 意 Konón-Akúá ma ọ bụ "Konon Akkuá. Conon Akku bụ chi nna nna Jukun a ma ama nke e kwenyere na ọ na-enye nchebe ime mmụọ ma nwee ike ịnapụta ndị Jukuns niile n'oge nsogbu.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Kingsley|first=Meek Charles|title=Tribal Studies in Northern Nigeria|publisher=[[Kegan Paul Trench Trubner and Co Ltd]]|year=1931|isbn=9780404121099|location=London}}</ref> == Omenala na àjà == Ndị Bolewa na-eme emume dika ịchụ àjà n'oge emume ọdịnala, dị ka nke a na-akpọ Tang ma ọ bụ nke a na'akpọ Tang. Omenala omenala a n'etiti ndị Bolewa, ọkachasị mgbe ndị mmadụ na-enwe ụkọ mmiri ozuzo ma ọ bụ ụkọ mmiri ọsịsa, a na-ekwu na ha na-akwụ ndị nna nna ma ọ bụ nnukwu ndị eze Bolewa (Bolewa) ndị e liri n'ebe pụrụ iche maka ichebe onye ọchịchị ọhụrụ. Omenala omenala jupụtara na fetiish, ọ na-agụnye gburugburu ili dabere na emume nke Gamsodō. Emume ọdịnala Bolewa ọzọ e guzobere nke ọma bụ nke a na-akpọ o Dengtiń ma ọ bụ nke a bụ naanị n'etiti ndị Bolewa nke Kafarati ka a na-eme omenala kwa afọ, ebe ụmụ nwoke na-eyi ákwà ụmụ nwanyị, ebe ụmụ nwanyị na-eyi akwa ụmụ nwoke. Emere ya na mpụga obodo Bolewa, ọkachasị, gburugburu osisi Baobab a ma ama, nke e kwenyere na ọ bụ ebe obibi nke ndị Kwami.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=T|first=Sulaiman|date=2011|title=The History of Bolewa before 1804 Jihad in Gombe Area|url=|journal=Gombe State University}}</ref> == Mgbanwe nke okpukpe == Site n'ọbịbịa nke Okpụkpere chi Alakụba, ọtụtụ ndị Bolewa ghọrọ ndị Alakụba ma hapụ usoro nkwenkwe na ọdịbendị ha niile. C.K Meeks (1931) kwusiri ike na Bolewa bụ otu ndị mwakpo dị ka ndị guzobere alaeze Kanem na Songhai, bụ ndị e kwenyere na ha si Yemen bịa Africa.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Kingsley|first=Meek Charles|title=Tribal Studies in Northern Nigeria|publisher=[[Kegan Paul Trench Trubner and Co Ltd]]|year=1931|isbn=9780404121099|location=London}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Bala Usman|first=Yusufu|title=Studies in the history of pre-colonial Borno|publisher=[[Zaria : Northern Nigerian Pub. Co]]|year=1983|isbn=9789781692406}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Bolewa na-asụ asụsụ Bole.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bole|url=http://aflang.humanities.ucla.edu/language-materials/chadic-languages/yobe/bole/|accessdate=2022-03-28|work=African Languages at UCLA|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> [[Òtù:Ȯra Gombe]] mduntixehe4i5jldqcwg3or3l071z5e 85628 85627 2022-07-28T12:14:47Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1094493168|Bolewa people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndị Bolewa''' bụ agbụrụ dị na mpaghara ugwu nke [[Ȯra Gombe|Gombe Steeti]]. Dị ka omenala Bolewa si kwuo, ndị nna nna ha sitere na Yemen. Ha na ndị mwakpo na ndị malitere alaeze Kanem na Songhai kwagara.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Aliyu|first=Sani|title=Gombe state : a history of the land and the people|publisher=[[Ahmadu Bello University Press]]|year=2000|isbn=9781258241|location=Zaria, Nigeria}}</ref>A chọtara ndị na-asụ Bolewa n'akụkụ osimiri Gongola niile, na-ebi n'obodo dị iche iche n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke Borno, dị ka Kalam, Fali, Daniski, Kafarati, Mbara na Steeti Bauchi.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|author=Waziri|first=Ibrahim Maina|date=2013|title=The Bole Fika Political Institution and Its Structure. A Study of the Traditional Titles (Northern Nigeria).|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.13173/zeitdeutmorggese.163.1.0011|journal=Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft|volume=163|issue=1|pages=11–42}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Na narị afọ nke iri na atọ, ndị Bolewa guzobere nke ọma na mpaghara [[Ȯra Gombe|Gombe]] ma ha pụtakwara na ndagwurugwu Gongola dị ka Palmer tụrụ aro ebe ọ kpọrọ ha Ata-Gara. N'oge ọchịchị Kano Abdullahi nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Sarkin Kano, (1499-1509) e guzobere ebe obibi Kalam Bolewa ebe ha bi ebe dị ka Geri-kom, Tappi, Gadam, Dolli, Bojude, Bolari, Biri, Bomala, Gabukka wdg. Otú ọ dị, Kalam Bolewa nke bụ ebe siri ike maka Bolewa ka ndị Steeti [[Nkeji Ochíchííwu Kano|Kano]] wakporo otu narị afọ ka e mesịrị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Victor|first=N. Low|title=Three Nigerian Emirate: A Study in Oral History|publisher=[[Northwestern University Press London]]|year=1971|isbn=978-0810138520}}</ref> == Mmekọrịta Bolewa == E mepụtara mmekọrịta Bolewa gburugburu ofufe nke bu ya ụzọ, na-ekwere na ofufe ime mmụọ nke ndị nna nna, gụnyere ememe na ịchụ àjà, bụ ntọala nke mmadụ. Akụkụ a ma ama nke ofufe Bolewa bụ ofufe na-eme mmiri ozuzo. A na-ekwu na nke a sitere na mmụọ nna nna n'etiti ndị Bojude, Dirri na Tappi, Bolewa bụ onye kwenyere na 意 Kononá ebe Bolewa nke Gadam, Dolli na Geri Kom, na-ezo aka na ya dị ka 意 Konón-Akúá ma ọ bụ "Konon Akkuá. Conon Akku bụ chi nna nna Jukun a ma ama nke e kwenyere na ọ na-enye nchebe ime mmụọ ma nwee ike ịnapụta ndị Jukuns niile n'oge nsogbu.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Kingsley|first=Meek Charles|title=Tribal Studies in Northern Nigeria|publisher=[[Kegan Paul Trench Trubner and Co Ltd]]|year=1931|isbn=9780404121099|location=London}}</ref> == Omenala na ichu àjà == Ndị Bolewa na-eme emume dika ịchụ àjà n'oge emume ọdịnala, dị ka nke a na-akpọ Tang ma ọ bụ nke a na'akpọ Tang. Omenala omenala a n'etiti ndị Bolewa, ọkachasị mgbe ndị mmadụ na-enwe ụkọ mmiri ozuzo ma ọ bụ ụkọ mmiri ọsịsa, a na-ekwu na ha na-akwụ ndị nna nna ma ọ bụ nnukwu ndị eze Bolewa (Bolewa) ndị e liri n'ebe pụrụ iche maka ichebe onye ọchịchị ọhụrụ. Omenala omenala jupụtara na fetiish, ọ na-agụnye gburugburu ili dabere na emume nke Gamsodō. Emume ọdịnala Bolewa ọzọ e guzobere nke ọma bụ nke a na-akpọ o Dengtiń ma ọ bụ nke a bụ naanị n'etiti ndị Bolewa nke Kafarati ka a na-eme omenala kwa afọ, ebe ụmụ nwoke na-eyi ákwà ụmụ nwanyị, ebe ụmụ nwanyị na-eyi akwa ụmụ nwoke. Emere ya na mpụga obodo Bolewa, ọkachasị, gburugburu osisi Baobab a ma ama, nke e kwenyere na ọ bụ ebe obibi nke ndị Kwami.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=T|first=Sulaiman|date=2011|title=The History of Bolewa before 1804 Jihad in Gombe Area|url=|journal=Gombe State University}}</ref> == Mgbanwe nke okpukpe == Site n'ọbịbịa nke Okpụkpere chi Alakụba, ọtụtụ ndị Bolewa ghọrọ ndị Alakụba ma hapụ usoro nkwenkwe na ọdịbendị ha niile. C.K Meeks (1931) kwusiri ike na Bolewa bụ otu ndị mwakpo dị ka ndị guzobere alaeze Kanem na Songhai, bụ ndị e kwenyere na ha si Yemen bịa Africa.<ref name=":0">{{Cite book|author=Kingsley|first=Meek Charles|title=Tribal Studies in Northern Nigeria|publisher=[[Kegan Paul Trench Trubner and Co Ltd]]|year=1931|isbn=9780404121099|location=London}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Bala Usman|first=Yusufu|title=Studies in the history of pre-colonial Borno|publisher=[[Zaria : Northern Nigerian Pub. Co]]|year=1983|isbn=9789781692406}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Bolewa na-asụ asụsụ Bole.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bole|url=http://aflang.humanities.ucla.edu/language-materials/chadic-languages/yobe/bole/|accessdate=2022-03-28|work=African Languages at UCLA|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> [[Òtù:Ȯra Gombe]] bqeea7ds7bdh7zdfattymhehuqe73cr 0 18898 85629 2022-07-28T12:16:17Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1094494678|Bwatiye people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndị Bwatiye''' nke a na-akpọkarị '''Bachama''' bụ ndị a na-ahụ na [[Numan, Nigeria|Numan]], [[Demsa]] na [[Lamurde]] mpaghara na Ndịda akụkụ nke Steeti Adamawa na n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba Cameroons Republic.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-03-19|title=Bwatiye traditional marriage unique – Travel expert|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2019/03/bwatiye-traditional-marriage-unique-travel-expert/|accessdate=2022-05-21|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-09-04|title=FEATURES: Why Bachama do not charge huge bride price|url=https://21stcenturychronicle.com/features-why-bachama-do-not-charge-huge-bride-price/|accessdate=2022-05-21|work=21st CENTURY CHRONICLE|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Verfasser|first=Akogun, Oladele B.|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/1186564983|title=Illness-related practices for the management of childhood malaria among the Bwatiye people of north-eastern Nigeria|oclc=1186564983}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Enwere ike ịchọta mmalite ndị Bwatiye na ndị Gobir. Dị ka akụkọ ihe mere eme si kwuo, ndị Gobir bi n'ókèala Niger na ụfọdụ Northwestern [[Niger|Nigeria]]. Ha dị ike ma nwee obi ike n'ihi ikike na nkà ha n'agha na ọrụ nka. Otú ọ dị, ndị Tuaregs si [[Egypt|Ijipt]] na-achịkwa ha ma manye ha ịkwaga n'ebe ndịda nke a na-akpọ ugbu a ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Ọzọkwa, agha siri ike sitere n'aka ndị Bornu manyere ha ka ha gaa ebe ha nọ ugbu a, Adamawa State.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|author=Carnochan|first=J.|date=1967|title=The Coming of the Fulani: A Bachama Oral Tradition|journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|volume=30|issue=3|pages=622–633}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Collingwood|first=Ingram|title=Garden of memories|publisher=[[H.F. Wither by]]|year=1970|isbn=9780854930760|location=London|oclc=247375}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Bwatiye na-asụ asụsụ Bachama<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|author=Carnochan|first=J.|date=1967|title=The Coming of the Fulani: A Bachama Oral Tradition|journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|volume=30|issue=3|pages=622–633}}</ref> == Ememme == === Emume ọdịnala Bachama Kwete kwa afọ === Ọ bụ emume ime mmụọ na ọdịbendị ụbọchị asaa nke a na-eme iji sọpụrụ chi ha na-eri akwụkwọ nri (Homonpwa ka Puledan) maka onyinye nke ihe ọkụkụ<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dailytrust News, Sports and Business, Politics {{!}} Dailytrust|url=https://dailytrust.com/|accessdate=2022-05-21|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref> === Njuwa Fishing Festival nke ndị Bwatiye === Ọ bụ emume ịkụ azụ ụbọchị abụọ nke na-adọta ọtụtụ ndị ọkụ azụ gburugburu mba ahụ iji gosipụta nkà ịkụ azụ ha. O nweghị ụbọchị a kapịrị ọnụ mana ọ na-apụta n'ọnwa Eprel.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Njuwa Fishing Festival In Adamawa State :: Nigeria Information & Guide|url=https://www.nigeriagalleria.com/Nigeria/States_Nigeria/Adamawa/Njuwa-Fishing-Festival-Adamawa.html#:~:text=Njuwa%20is%20an%20annual%20fishing,water%20in%20the%20lake%20subsides|accessdate=2022-05-21|work=www.nigeriagalleria.com}}</ref> === Ememme Vunon === A maara ya nke ọma dị ka Farai-Farai. Ọ bụ emume ụbọchị anọ nke na-ejikọ [[Demsa]], Mbula, [[Numan, Nigeria|Numan]] na Lamurde n'ofufe chi ha na ikwupụtakwa ọrụ ugbo. Ọ bụ otu n'ime nnukwu emume nke ndị Bwatiye nke gụnyere ịbụ abụ, ịgba egwu na igosi ọtụtụ ihe ịchọ mma.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-02-06|title=How rivers Benue, Gongola confluence can boost tourism in Numan|url=https://dailytrust.com/how-rivers-benue-gongola-confluence-can-boost-tourism-in-numan|accessdate=2022-05-21|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref> == Ọchịchị Ọdịnala == Ndị Bwatiye jiri usoro ọchịchị eze mee ihe na aha e nyere onye na-achị ha bụ Hama Bachama. Hama Bachama nke ugbu a bụ DanieI Ismaila<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-01-03|title=Hama Bachama: A paramount ruler's many worries|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/hama-bachama-a-paramount-rulers-many-worries/|accessdate=2022-05-21|work=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> [[Òtù:Ȯra Adamawa]] k3o02gu2v3fnp7kz9h1f3xqvu0lccw0 0 18899 85630 2022-07-28T12:19:17Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097296459|Gwandara people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndị Gwandara''' bụ otu n'ime agbụrụ dị na Naịjirịa. Ha dị n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke [[Abuja]], [[Ȯra Nasarawa|Nassarawa]], [[Kano]], [[Ȯra Niger|Niger]] na [[Kaduna]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gwandara Settlements – GWADECA|url=https://gwadeca.org.ng/gwandara-settlements/|accessdate=2022-06-01|language=en-US}}</ref> == Mmalite == Agbụrụ Gwandara sitere na Steeti Kano. Ha bụ ụmụ Barbushe bụ ndị a na-ewere dị ka ndị mbụ biri na [[Kano]] tupu Bagaudas.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web|date=2021-03-23|title=Gwandara: A race that prefers dancing to praying|url=https://dailytrust.com/gwandara-a-race-that-prefers-dancing-to-praying|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref> N'afọ 1476, ha si Kano kwapụ n'okpuru nduzi nke Prince Karshi (Gwandara) iji gbanahụ mkpagbu okpukpe nke ịghọ [[Ndi áláküba|ndị Alakụba]].<ref name=":12">{{Cite web|date=2021-04-11|title=Shhh…Al-Makura Is Now a Sardauna|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/04/11/shhhal-makura-is-now-a-sardauna/|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=THISDAYLIVE|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Contributor|first=Pulse|date=2018-06-06|title=A brief walk into the lives of this ethnic group|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/gwandara-tribe-a-brief-walk-into-the-lives-of-this-ethnic-group/cm8wpmb|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Pulse Nigeria}}</ref> Prince Gwandara bụ nwanne nwoke nke Eze na-achị achị nke nabatara ma webata Alakụba n'ụlọ ikpe nke Kano ma kpebisie ike iwepụ omume ndị ọgọ mmụọ niile.<ref name=":02" /> Otú ọ dị, nwanne ya nwoke kpebisiri ike ịgbaso okpukpe ndị nna nna ha nke bụ animism, nkwenkwe okpukpe nke na-asọpụrụ ụmụ anụmanụ dị ka ndị nwere ike ime mmụọ, n'ịbụ ndị chere egwu nke ma ọ bụ ntọghata ma ọ bụ ịbụ ohu ihu, ndị na-eso ụzọ ya kwagara n'ebe ndịda Gwagwa.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|author=Project|first=Joshua|title=Gwandara in Nigeria|url=https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/12015/NI|accessdate=2022-06-08|work=joshuaproject.net|language=en}}</ref> Mkpagbu ọzọ sitere n'aka Eze na-achị achị mere ka ha gaa Jukun na narị afọ nke iri na asaa na nke iri na asatọ ebe ha mechara gbasaa n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke Naịjirịa.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=THE HISTORY AND CULTURE OF THE GWANDARA PEOPLE OF KARSHI TOWN|url=https://www.ochesy.com/2021/01/the-history-and-culture-of-gwandara.html?m=1|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=www.ochesy.com}}</ref> == Ndị Gwandara nke Karshi == Ndị Gwandara nke Karshi bụ agbụrụ Gwandara a ma ama na nke a ma ama karịa na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Karshi bụ obodo Gwandara mbụ a ma ama site na [[Naijiria|Federal Republic]] of Nigeria.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web|date=2021-03-23|title=Gwandara: A race that prefers dancing to praying|url=https://dailytrust.com/gwandara-a-race-that-prefers-dancing-to-praying|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref> Ọ bụ obodo mbụ nwere klas mbụ Gwandara Emir, Alhaji Sani Mohammed-Bako. Otu n'ime ndị Gwandara a ma ama bụ Sardaunan nke Gwandara Umaru Tanko Al-Makura, onye bụbu onye omeiwu nke Nasarawa South na onye bụbu Gọvanọ nke Nassarawa [[Ȯra Nasarawa|Steeti]] onye akpọrọ Sardaunan Gwandara na Machị 27, 2021.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web|date=2021-04-11|title=Shhh…Al-Makura Is Now a Sardauna|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2021/04/11/shhhal-makura-is-now-a-sardauna/|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=THISDAYLIVE|language=en-US}}</ref> Ndị ọzọ a ma ama si Gwandara bụ Muhammad Danladi Yakubu, onye bụbu osote gọvanọ nke Steeti Plateau wdg.<ref name=":02" /> == Ọrụ == Ndị Gwandara na-arụkarị ọrụ ugbo, ịchụ nta, ịcha, ịkpụ ihe na ịkpa ákwà mana site na mbata nke agụmakwụkwọ ọdịda anyanwụ, ọtụtụ ndị ahapụla ọrụ ha maka ọrụ ọdịda anyanwụ.<ref name=":02">{{Cite web|date=2021-03-23|title=Gwandara: A race that prefers dancing to praying|url=https://dailytrust.com/gwandara-a-race-that-prefers-dancing-to-praying|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Gwandara na-asụ asụsụ Gwandara. Asụsụ nke dị nso na asụsụ Hausa mana enweghị ngwakọta asụsụ Arab na nso a.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=THE HISTORY AND CULTURE OF THE GWANDARA PEOPLE OF KARSHI TOWN|url=https://www.ochesy.com/2021/01/the-history-and-culture-of-gwandara.html?m=1|accessdate=2022-06-01|work=www.ochesy.com}}</ref> == Usoro Alụmdi na Nwunye == Usoro alụmdi na nwunye nke ndị Gwandara agbanwebeghị n'agbanyeghị ọdịiche mmekọrịta ha na-enwe n'ihi mbata nke ndị si n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke Naịjirịa. Ememe agbamakwụkwọ na-ewe ụbọchị asaa (7) . N'ụbọchị mbụ, a na-achọ aka na ụkwụ nwanyị ahụ mma na ihe ndị e ji ihe ntecha na-acha odo odo mee nke a maara dị ka "Lalli". N'ụbọchị nke abụọ, a kpọgara ya ịhụ ndị ezinụlọ ya dị ka ụzọ isi sị ezinụlọ ya ka ukwu sị ya "laa na udo". N'ụbọchị nke atọ, a kpọgara ya n'obí eze ebe a na-enye ya na di ya onyinye. N'oge a, ọ gbanwere uwe ọhụrụ ya ugboro iri iji gosipụta ịma mma ya. N'ụbọchị nke anọ, ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'obodo ahụ na-aga n'ebe nwoke ahụ na-alụ nwanyị ọhụrụ na-aga ịhazi kichin nwanyị ahụ na-agba akwụkwọ ma na-ehicha ụlọ ahụ. N'ụbọchị nke ise, ọ na-eri nri naanị n'ụlọ ya ma ọ dịghị nwoke si n'ụlọ di ya na-agwa okwu. N'ụbọchị nke isii, a hapụrụ di na nwunye ahụ ka ha mezuo alụmdi na nwunye ahụ ma wepụta ụbọchị nke asaa maka ime ihe na mmechi nke emume ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Log masuk ke Facebook|url=https://ms-my.facebook.com/login/?next=https%3A%2F%2Fms-my.facebook.com%2FAbujafacts%2Fposts%2F2153414741476108|accessdate=2022-06-08|work=Facebook|language=ms}}</ref> == Ihe odide == <references /> [[Òtù:Ȯra Niger]] [[Òtù:Ȯra Nasarawa]] k6qt4zcyfy0hqxtkl1mfjx7srgzrdek 0 18900 85635 2022-07-28T12:45:35Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1094493009|Tangale people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ndị Tangale''' bụ otu n'ime agbụrụ dị na Northern Nigeria, nke dị na [[Ȯra Gombe|Gombe Steeti]]. Ndị Tangale na-asụkarị Tangale nwetara aha ha site na, onye isi nke Billiri, na steeti [[Ȯra Gombe|Gombe]] nke [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ugbu a. Ekwenyere na Tangal nyere aka n'ịhazi agbụrụ dị n'okpuru nduzi ya ma n'ihi nke a, a na-akpọ ndị nọ n'okpuru ya Tangale (dị ka ọ bụ omenala n'ọtụtụ obodo Afrịka ịkpọ ala ma ọ bụ agbụrụ aha onye ndú ha). == Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ebe obibi == Ndị Tangale bụ ndị si Yemen gafee Ijipt wee gaa na [[Ȯra Borno|steeti Borno]] ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Maina|first=Joy Joshua|date=2013-09-01|title=Uncomfortable prototypes: Rethinking socio-cultural factors for the design of public housing in Billiri, north east Nigeria|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263513000241|journal=Frontiers of Architectural Research|language=en|volume=2|issue=3|pages=310–321|doi=10.1016/j.foar.2013.04.004|issn=2095-2635}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, n'ihi esemokwu agbụrụ na-adịgide adịgide, ha ga-anọgide na-esi n'otu ebe na-aga n'ebe ọzọ. N'ikpeazụ, ha biri na ọ dịkarịa ala ebe asaa dị iche iche tupu ha abịa n'ebe obibi ha a maara ugbu a, Kaltungo. Ndepụta nke ụfọdụ n'ime ebe ndị ha biri na gụnyere; SanumKude (nke a makwaara dị ka Big San) nso Ngazargamu na Kupto. Kupto dị ka nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ; ebe agbụrụ na ìgwè dị iche iche gbakọtara ọnụ iji biri ma biri. Na Kupto, ndị Tangaleʹs na ndị Lunguda, Kare-Kare, Tera, Waja, Bolewa, Songom na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ gbara agbata obi biri. Ọ bụ site na Kupto ka ha gara n'ihu na-akwaga ịchọta ebe mgbaba ọhụrụ; ọtụtụ n'ime ebe ugwu ndị ọtụtụ chere na ha dị nchebe karịa mwakpo na mwakpo ha zutere site n'aka ndị ohi.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2018-11-18|title=Tribes in Nigeria: The Tangale Tribe • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/tribes-in-nigeria-the-tangale-tribe/|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> === Omenala === Ụmụ nwoke toro eto kwesịrị igosi ịbụ nwoke ha site na ịlụ ọgụ, dịka ihe akaebe nke obi ike ha, a chọrọ ka ha weta isi ndị iro ha gburu na ha mgbe ha si n'ọgbọ agha lọta. E nyere onye ụkọchukwu ihe nrite agha ndị a, onye debere ha n'okpuru osisi nsọ nke ezinụlọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Validate User|url=https://academic.oup.com/crawlprevention/governor?content=%2fafraf%2farticle-abstract%2f103%2f412%2f431%2f81763|accessdate=2022-03-24|work=academic.oup.com}}</ref> == Mai Tangale == Mai Tangale nke ugbu a bụ Malam Danladi Sanusi-Maiyamba<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-03-03|title=Muhammadu Inuwa Yahaya appoints new Mai Tangale|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/03/muhammadu-inuwa-yahaya-appoints-new-mai-tangale/|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US}}</ref> == Asụsụ == Asụsụ ala nke agbụrụ Tangale bụ Tangale mana n'ihi oke asụsụ Hausa na mpaghara Ùgwù na ala Naijiria, ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwekwara ike ịsụ asụsụ Hausa nke ọma.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Aluwong|first=Jeremiah|date=2018-11-18|title=Tribes in Nigeria: The Tangale Tribe • Connect Nigeria|url=https://articles.connectnigeria.com/tribes-in-nigeria-the-tangale-tribe/|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=Connect Nigeria|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Nri == Ihe oriri ndị Tangale bụ ar bayo", nke e ji ụdị daddawa pụrụ iche (beanscake); "ed mammu"; "kwaksak" na "Shinga" kwadebe.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ago|first=Jerryperiin #history • 4 Years|date=2018-06-01|title=THE TANGALE PEOPLE OF KALTUNGO "A Proud Heritage"|url=https://steemit.com/history/@jerryperi/the-tangale-people-of-kaltungo-a-proud-heritage|accessdate=2022-03-24|work=Steemit|language=en}}</ref> == Okpukpe == Ndị Tangale bụ ndị na-efe arụsị / Mmụọ tupu ọbịbịa nke ọchịchị ndị ọchịchị. Ha nwere mmụọ dị ka Nanamudo (Nne nke Ọnwụ), Yamba (chi nwanyị nke okike).<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Ugochukwu|first=Françoise|date=2005-12-15|title=JUNGRAITHMAYR, Herrmann, 2002, Sindi Tangale Folktales (Kaltungo, Northeastern Nigeria)|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/africanistes.158|journal=Journal des Africanistes|issue=75-2|pages=155–156|doi=10.4000/africanistes.158|issn=0399-0346}}</ref> Ndị Tangale nke oge a ahapụla ofufe arụsị ọdịnala ha na Ndị Kraịst dị ka ihe ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ n'ala Tangale na pasent ole na ole nke ndị Alakụba<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-02-28|title=Mai Tangale: How selection of traditional ruler shattered peace in Gombe community|url=https://punchng.com/mai-tangale-how-selection-of-traditional-ruler-shattered-peace-in-gombe-community/|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ememme == * Ememme Pissi Tangale<ref>{{Cite web|title=Dailytrust News, Sports and Business, Politics {{!}} Dailytrust|url=https://dailytrust.com/|accessdate=2022-03-24|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref> * Carnival/ Palam Tangle(Festival nkịta)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-12-01|title=Nigeria: Tangale Dog Festival, Aka 'Bai' Carnival/ Palam Tangle Revamps|url=https://africaprimenews.com/2021/12/01/culture/nigeria-tangale-dog-festival-aka-bai-carnival-palam-tangle-revamps/|accessdate=2022-03-24|work=Africa Prime News|language=en-GB}}</ref> * Ememme Eku * Wula * Pe Kodok * Pand Kungo == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> [[Òtù:Ȯra Gombe]] glt5bsmn88hi30bocx6eg4nni48sw4h 0 18901 85636 2022-07-28T12:47:12Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1087519625|Bahumono people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters|IRBahumono people]] Ndị Bahumono (Ehumono, Kohumono) bụ agbụrụ dị na Naijiria nke dị na mpaghara gọmentị Abi nke Steeti Cross River. Ha bụ agbụrụ kachasị ukwuu na mpaghara ahụ. Ha na-asụ asụsụ Kohumono.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Ekpo, Samuel Etan.|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/606194101|title=Unwe a Khohumono|date=1993|publisher=[S.E. Ekpo]|isbn=978-2210-00-5|oclc=606194101}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Ndị Ehumono bi n'akụkụ Osimiri Cross ma amara na ha si Hotumusa kwaga gburugburu mpaghara nkume a na-akpọ '''Ekpon''' á Rara, nke ha na-azọrọ na ọ bụ ụlọ ime mmụọ na nke nna nna ha.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About Abi Local Government|url=https://www.crossriverhub.com/about-abi-local-government/|accessdate=2021-09-14|work=Cross River Hub|language=en-US}}</ref> Agbụrụ ahụ nwere obodo asatọ ya bụ; Ebijakara (Ebriba), Ebom, Ediba, Usumutong, Ani, Igonigoni, Afafanyi, na Abeugo. Ha nwere njikọ chiri anya na ndị Efik, [[Waawa]], Yakurr, Akunakuna, ndị Ekoi na ndị [[Anaang people|Annang]]. Ndị Bahumono n'oge tupu oge ọchịchị ndị Britain amalitela ịnakwere iwu nke ọchịchị Britain. Ha na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ dị n'elu Cross River mebiri njem Cross River nke afọ 1895, 1896 na 1898 nke dugara na ogbugbu nke ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ Britain.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2 February 1898|title=British massacred in Africa;Cross River expedition defeated by the Ediba tribes|work=The New York times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1898/02/06/archives/british-massacred-in-africa-cross-river-expedition-defeated-by-the.html|accessdate=1 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=5 February 1898|title=British fight in West Africa.; Capt. Fenton killed in an engagement against the Ediba tribes|work=The New York times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1898/02/05/archives/british-fight-in-west-africa-capt-fenton-killed-in-an-engagement.html|accessdate=1 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=April 1905|title=Cross River Natives|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a093919|journal=African Affairs|volume=4|issue=XV|pages=383–385|doi=10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a093919|issn=1468-2621}}</ref> Ha bụbu akụkụ nke Aro Confederacy. == Omenala na ọdịnala == Ọdịbendị na ọdịnala Bahumono na obodo ndị gbara ya gburugburu nwere ihe yiri ya. Ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu na-achọpụta mmalite ha na ndị nna nna ha site na Eshi nke pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị afọ ma ọ bụ nkwonkwo, a na-ewere ndị si n'otu eshi dị ka ụmụnne nwoke na ụmụnne nwanyị ma ga-achọpụta ebe ha si n'aka otu nna na nne yiri ndị Ananng. Ewezuga Eshi, a na-ekewa obodo nta na Rovone. A na-ahụkarị omume nke òtù nzuzo Ekpe na ụlọ fattening ebe mmadụ ole na ole na-eme okpukpe Bahumono. === Ememme === * Rathobai * Emume ịgba mgba nke Afu * Ngagharị Masquerade * Oboko * Emume Humono a na-eme kwa afọ<ref>{{Cite web|author=Bright|first=Collins|date=2019|title=Anong Bahumono Festival Cross River State|url=https://www.nigeriagalleria.com|work=Nigeria galleria}}</ref> * Ihe ịma aka ịgba ọsọ ụgbọ mmiri ọdịnala * Obam === Nri === Nri ọdịnala Bahumono yiri nke Efik, Igbo na obodo Cross River ndị ọzọ.Nri ndị bụ isi gụnyere * [[Ụtara|Fufu]] * Okho(Oha) ofe * Edikang Ikong * Ehkpan == Hụkwa == * Usumutong * Ebijakara * Ediba == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> f8osuxhvdjn50v4mi1yvscojtzw3zvr 0 18902 85642 2022-07-28T15:41:01Z Assumptagift 13583 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1098030963|Murcian Spanish]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox vevent" ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;" |Murcian |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;" |<span title="Spanish-language text">''murciano''</span> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |Pronunciation | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<span lang="es-Latn-fonipa" class="IPA" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[[Help:IPA/Spanish|[muɾˈθjano]]]</span> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |Native&nbsp;to | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[Spain]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |Region | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[Region of Murcia|Murcia]], Andalusia (Almería, partially in Jaén and Granada), Castile-La Mancha (Albacete) and Valencia (Vega Baja, Alicante) |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;"><span class="wrap">[[Language family]]</span></div> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<div style="text-align:left;">[[Indo-European languages|Indo-European]] *[[Italic languages|Italic]] ** [[Latino-Faliscan languages|Latino-Faliscan]] *** [[Romance languages|Romance]] **** [[Western Romance languages|Western]] ***** [[Iberian Romance languages|Ibero-Romance]] ****** [[West Iberian languages|West Iberian]] ******* [[Castilian languages|Castilian]] ******** [[Spanish language|Spanish]] ********* [[Peninsular Spanish|Peninsular]] ********** '''Murcian''' </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">Early forms</div> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<div style="text-align:left;">[[Old Latin]] * [[Classical Latin]] ** [[Vulgar Latin]] *** [[Old Spanish]] </div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;"><span class="wrap">[[Writing system]]</span></div> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[Spanish orthography]] ([[Latin script]]) |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;" |Official status |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">Official language&nbsp;in</div> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[Spain]] |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #c9ffd9;" |Language codes |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |<span class="nowrap">[[ISO 639-3]]</span> | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |– |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |[[Glottolog]] | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |''None'' |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;" |[[IETF language tag|IETF]] | class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |<code>es-u-sd-esmc</code> |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;" |[[File:Dialecto_murciano.png|260x260px]] |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref" style="background-color:#E7E7FF;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;" |'''This article contains [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] phonetic symbols.''' Without proper [[Help:IPA#Rendering issues|rendering support]], you may see [[Specials (Unicode block)#Replacement character|question marks, boxes, or other symbols]] instead of [[Unicode]] characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see [[Help:IPA]]. |} [[Category:Dialects of languages with ISO 639-3 code]] [[Category:Dialect articles with speakers set to 'unknown']] Murcian (endonym: murciano) bụ ụdị nke Peninsular Spanish, nke a na-asụkarị na obodo Murcia na mpaghara Vega Baja del Segura na Alto Vinalopó dị nso na mpaghara Alicante (Valencia), ụzọ Almansa na Albacete (Castile-La Mancha). N'ụzọ ka ukwuu, ọ nwekwara ike ịgụnye ụfọdụ mpaghara ndị bụ akụkụ nke alaeze Murcia, dị ka ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Albacete (nke bụzi akụkụ Castile La Mancha) na akụkụ nke Jaén na Almería (nke bụ akụkụ nke Andalusia ugbu a). Ụdị asụsụ dị iche iche nke Murcian na-eme ka asụsụ na-aga n'ihu na Eastern Andalusian na Manchego Peninsular Spanish. A na-ewere Murcian dị ka asụsụ dị iche nke Spanish site n'aka ụfọdụ ndị obodo ahu na-asụ ya, ndị na-akpọ ya llengua murciana.<ref>[http://www.llenguamaere.com/escarculles/en_difensa_la_llengua_murciana.pdf ''En difensa la llengua murciana''. ''Llengua maere''.]</ref><ref>[http://www.llenguamaere.com/ Llengua maere]</ref> A na-ejikwa okwu panocho eme ihe iji kọwaa asụsụ Murcian, agbanyeghị na ọ na-ezo aka na ụdị dị iche iche a na-asụ na comarca nke Huerta de Murcia. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Murcian sitere na ngwakọta nke ọtụtụ asụsụ dị iche iche sonyeere alaeze nke Murcia mgbe mmeri nke Crown nke Aragon na Crown nke Castile n'etiti narị afọ nke 13 na 14. Ụdị asụsụ dị iche iche bụ Tudmir's Romance (ụdị Andalusi Romance), Arabic, Aragonese, Old Castilian na Occitano-Catalan. N'oge a, French na Caló emetụtala Murcian. == Akụkụ ụda nke Murcian == Akụkụ asụsụ Murcian dị iche n'etiti mpaghara, obodo nta, klas mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu dịka ọnọdụ nkwurịta okwu ha na-etinye aka na ya, nke a bụ n'ihi mmetụta nke iwu ọkọlọtọ. Asụsụ a nwere myirịta na ọdịiche na asụsụ Spanish, Aragonese na Catalan. === Mgbochiume === Akụkọ ihe mere eme postvocalic mgbochiume na silable coda na-ejikọta ma ebe na ụzọ nke articulation nke mgbochiume na-esonụ, na-emepụta geminate. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme /{{IPA|/pt/}}/, /{{IPA|/kt/}}/ na /{{IPA|/st/}}/ niile na-adaba ''ọnụ'' dị ka /{{IPA|/tt/}}/, na-asụgharị ''cacto'' 'cactus', casto 'chaste' na ''capto'' 'M ghọtara' homophonous dị ka {{IPA|[ˈkatto]}}. Akụkọ ihe mere eme /{{IPA|/kst/}}/ na-esokwa na nnọpụiche a, na-asụgharị sexta 'nke isii' (f.) homophonous na secta 'òtù' dị ka {{IPA|[ˈsetta]}}. Akụkọ ihe mere eme ndị ọzọ na-emetụta site na nke a gụnyere /sp, sd, sk, sɡ, sm, sn, sl/, n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla na-emepụta ihe nke abụọ: [pp, dd, kk, ɡɡ, mm, nn, ll] (nke [ðð] bụ ihe ọzọ na {{IPA|[dd]}}). Nke a na-emepụta obere ụzọ abụọ dị iche iche site na ogologo ụdaume, dị ka cisne {{IPA|[ˈθinne]}} 'swan' vs. cine [ˈθine] 'cinema'. Usoro a na-emekwa gafee ókèala okwu, dịka na los nenes 'ụmụ' . [1] Okwu ikpeazụ /{{IPA|/n/}}/ na-aghọta dị ka velar [ŋ] . [1] {{IPA|/n/}}'a{{IPA|/s/}}ụsụ ime obodo ndị agadi na-arụ ọrụ, mkpụrụedemede ikpeazụ /s/ na-apụta dị ka [ɾ] n'ihu ụdaume mmalite okwu (karịsịa ụda olu na /n/), dị ka na los vasos {{IPA|[lɔɾ ˈβæsɔ]}} 'oghere'. /b, d, ɡ/ na-agbanye mgbe allophone a gasịrị. A na-ewere dochie [s] na [ɾ] dị ka ihe dị ịrịba ama nke ime obodo Murcian, ndị bi n'ógbè ahụ anaghịkwa anabata ya. ==== Ọganihu ụdaolu ==== E nwere ihe omume asụsụ fonetiks ndị (ma ọ bụ ndị) na-adịkarị na ụdị asụsụ ndị ọzọ (Aragonese, Mozarabic, Catalan, Andalusian, wdg.): * Nchekwa ugboro ugboro nke ụdaume intervocalic na-enweghị olu ma ọ bụ ụdaume ndị ọzọ na-enweghị ụda nke a na-ekwukarị ma ọ bụ na-ekwupụta na Spanish: cocote (cogote na Spanish), cocotazo, cáncer (cangrejo na Spanish), parata (parada), sermonata (sermonada), atoba (adobe), acachar, alcayata, sú engangrenar, cangrena, pescatero, pinatopino (j), gayato (jado), falluto (huero), capolar, Caputa (a place, Caputa), Caputa (sugar, Caputa, Capita), Capita, Capita, chapata), Mulaca, potru (a place (a), Capita), Pish), Pish). * A na-ekwukarị ụdaume na-enweghị olu: gambusino (campesino), morga (morca), alhábega (albahaca), chiguito (chiquito), regüestar (recostar), bambulla (lat. ampulla), wdg. * Nchekwa ugboro ugboro nke otu Latin cl: clamar, 'llamar' na "pl" (plantaje, El Plan). * Nchekwa ugboro ugboro nke otu Latin fl: flama (llama, calor), flamante (llameante), flamar, suflama/soflama, inflar, infleta, botinflar, botinflao, wdg. * Nlekọta Latin /{{IPA|/f/}}/ {{IPA|/u/}}gb{{IPA|/o/}}ro ugboro n'ụdị mbụ ya (fen{{IPA|/a/}}zar, fenás, vafada, fito a fito, manifacero, ferrija, Ficaria, fig, wdg) ma ọ bụ aspirated (a na-asụ ya n'ihu /u/ dịka na huerte, huerza, huente, humar, humo, conhundir, wdg; a na-edebe ya n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ tupu /o/ dịka na hormar, hondo, hopo, wdg. na tupu /a/ na haldar, hambre, wdg * Ọnụnọ nke ụyọkọ ụdaume intervocalic ns: ansa, nansa, pansa, pansir, pansío, suspensar, ansín, ansina, wdg. * Mgbanwe ụdaume n'e{{IPA|/t/}}iti /{{IPA|/k/}}/ na /t/ na-enweghị olu: La Rápita ma ọ bụ La Rápica, tavacote (cavacote), tápena (caparis), friolenco, cantamusa, a tatas (a catas < a gatas), chito (chico, in Cieza), wdg. * Mgbanwe site na b gaa na m: mandurria, Menjú (Abenhud, site na Arabic Ibn Hud), meneno, comenencia, moñiga, camota (cabota), wdg. 4dy4rw0qv2ez58fdopiwrsrft28stha 0 18903 85662 2022-07-28T16:10:10Z Assumptagift 13583 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097323790|Igboland]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="border-width:2px;border-style:ridge;border-color:black;" | class="sidebar-pretitle" |Part of [[:Category:History of Nigeria|a series]] on the |- ! class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="font-size:145%;font-weight:heavy;" |[[History of Nigeria]] |- | class="sidebar-image" style="padding-bottom:1.0em;border-bottom:1px solid #008B45;" |[[File:Coat_of_arms_of_Nigeria.svg|link=|alt=History of Nigeria|center|160x160px]] |- ! class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #8FBC8F;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;" | [[Timeline of Nigerian history|Timeline]] |- | class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;" | {| style="width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0px 0px;border:none" | style="text-align:left;" | [[Early history of Nigeria|Prehistory]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[History of Nigeria before 1500|Early history]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | pre-1500 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[Nok culture|Nok Civilization]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1500 BC-500 AD |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[History of Nigeria (1500–1800)|Pre-colonial period]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1500–1800 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[British Nigeria|British period]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1800–1960 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[First Nigerian Republic|First Republic]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1960–1979 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[Nigerian Civil War|Civil War]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1967–1970 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[Second Nigerian Republic|Second Republic]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1979–1983 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[Third Nigerian Republic|Third Republic]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1993–1999 |- style="vertical-align:top" | style="text-align:left;" | [[Fourth Nigerian Republic|Fourth Republic]] | style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;" | 1999–<span style="font-size:85%;">present</span> |} |- ! class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #8FBC8F;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;" | Topics |- | class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;" | * [[Economic history of Nigeria|Economic]] * [[Igboland|Igbo people]] * [[History of the Yoruba people|Yoruba people]] |- ! class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #8FBC8F;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;" | By state |- | class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;" | * [[Abia State#History|Abia]] * [[Adamawa State#History|Adamawa]] * [[Akwa Ibom State#History|Akwa Ibom]] * [[Anambra State#History|Anambra]] * [[Bauchi State#History|Bauchi]] * [[Bayelsa State#History|Bayelsa]] * [[Benue State#History|Benue]] * [[Borno State#History|Borno]] * [[Cross River State#History|Cross River]] * [[Delta State#History|Delta]] * [[Ebonyi State#History|Ebonyi]] * [[Edo State#History|Edo]] * [[Ekiti State#History|Ekiti]] * [[Enugu State#History|Enugu]] * [[Gombe State#History|Gombe]] * [[Imo State#History|Imo]] * [[Jigawa State#History|Jigawa]] * [[Kaduna State#History|Kaduna]] * [[Kano State#History|Kano]] * [[Katsina State#History|Katsina]] * [[Kebbi State#History|Kebbi]] * [[Kogi State#History|Kogi]] * [[Kwara State#History|Kwara]] * [[Lagos State#History|Lagos]] * [[Nasarawa State#History|Nasarawa]] * [[Niger State#History|Niger]] * [[Ogun State#History|Ogun]] * [[Ondo State#History|Ondo]] * [[Osun State#History|Osun]] * [[Oyo State#History|Oyo]] * [[Plateau State#History|Plateau]] * [[Rivers State#History|Rivers]] * [[Sokoto State#History|Sokoto]] * [[Taraba State#History|Taraba]] * [[Yobe State#History|Yobe]] * [[Zamfara State#History|Zamfara]] |- ! class="sidebar-heading" style="background: #8FBC8F;padding:0.1em 0;font-size:95%;" | See also |- | class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.2em 0 0.6em;font-size:95%;" | * [[List of years in Nigeria]] |- | class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:1px solid #008B45; border-bottom:1px solid #008B45;" | [[File:Flag_of_Nigeria.svg|link=|alt=flag|border|class=noviewer|16x16px]]&nbsp;[[Portal:Nigeria|Nigeria&#x20;portal]] |- | class="sidebar-navbar" |<templatestyles src="Module:Navbar/styles.css"></templatestyles> |} '''Igboland''' (igbo izugbe: Àlà Ị̀gbò), nke a makwaara dị ka '''Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Naijiria''' (ma gbasaa na Ndịda Naijiria), bụ ala nna nke [[Ndị Ìgbò|ndị Igbo]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://businessday.ng/columnist/article/planting-and-watering-the-grass-of-ala-igbo-for-a-new-era/|title=Planting and watering the grass of Ala Igbo for a new era|date=2 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.legit.ng/1151109-origin-igbo-tribe-nigeria.html|title=Origin of Igbo tribe ☛ versions and myths|date=12 February 2018}}</ref><ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu" /><ref>Baikie (1854) uses ''I´gbo'' as the term for Igboland: "I´gbo, as I have formerly mentioned, extends east and west, from the Old Kalabár river to the banks of the Kwóra, and possesses also some territory at Abó to the westward of the latter stream." ([https://archive.org/stream/narrativeofexplo00baik#page/306/ p. 307]).</ref> Ọ bụ mpaghara ọdịbendị na asụsụ nkịtị na ndịda [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. N'ihe gbasara ala, [[Oshimiri Orimiri|Osimiri]] Niger dị ala kewara ya n'akụkụ abụọ: nke ọwụwa anyanwụ (nke ka ukwuu n'ime abụọ ahụ) na nke ọdịda anyanwụ.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu" /> Ndị bi na ya bụ ọdịbendị Igbo dị iche iche na ndị na-asụ [[Asụ̀sụ̀ Ìgbò|asụsụ Igbo]] dị iche iche: 307 : 315<ref name="https://books.google.com">{{Cite book|title=Foreign Missionary Background and Indigenous Evangelization in Igboland: Igboland and The Igbo People of Nigeria|first=Nkem Hyginus|author=Chigere|publisher=Transaction Publishers, USA|year=2000|isbn=3-8258-4964-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sAY8aQz4ztEC&pg=PA17|accessdate=January 17, 2016}}</ref><ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm|title=The Igbo People - Origins & History|first=Katharine|author=Slattery|publisher=School of English, Queen's University of Belfast|work=www.faculty.ucr.edu|accessdate=April 20, 2016}}</ref><ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org">{{Cite web|author=Baikie|first=William Balfour|year=1856|title=Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices|url=https://archive.org/details/narrativeofexplo00baik|accessdate=April 24, 2016|work=ia600303.us.archive.org<!--|publisher= School of English, Queen's University of Belfast-->|publisher=John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government).}}</ref><ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org" />  Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, e kewara ala igbo n'ọtụtụ steeti ndịda Naijiria; n'ọdịbendị, ọ gụnyere ọtụtụ obere ìgwè, gụnyere [[Anioma people|Anioma]], Ngwa, [[Ndi Arọ|Aro]], Ezza, Ibeku, [[Ndi Ohuhu|Ohuhu]], Oboro, [[Ikwerre people|Ikwerre]], Ogba, Omuma, [[Ohafia]], Oyigbo, [[Mbaise]], Isu na [[Ekpeye people|Ekpeye]]. == Ókèala ala == Nnukwu osimiri gbara ala igbo gburugburu n'akụkụ niile, na agbụrụ ndị ọzọ dị n'ebe ndịda na etiti Naịjirịa, ya bụ Igala, Tiv, Yako, Idoma na Ibibio.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm|title=The Igbo People - Origins & History|first=Katharine|author=Slattery|publisher=School of English, Queen's University of Belfast|work=www.faculty.ucr.edu|accessdate=April 20, 2016}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSlattery">Slattery, Katharine. [http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm "The Igbo People - Origins & History"]. ''www.faculty.ucr.edu''. School of English, Queen's University of Belfast<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> N'okwu William B. Baikie, <blockquote>"Bodo Igbo, gbasaa n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na mpaghara Niger-Delta nke Middle-Belt, nke a maara dị ka Bendel, nwere, site na osimiri Kalabar ochie ruo n'akụkụ Kwora, [[Oshimiri Orimiri|Osimiri]] Niger, ma biri n'ókèala ụfọdụ na Aboh, ezinụlọ Igbo, n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke iyi ikpeazụ. N'ebe ugwu ọ na-ejikọta na Igara, Igala na A'kpoto, ọ na-ekewapụkwa ya na oké osimiri naanị site na obere agbụrụ, nke niile na-achọpụta mmalite ha na nnukwu agbụrụ a. ": 307<ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org">{{Cite web|author=Baikie|first=William Balfour|year=1856|title=Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices|url=https://archive.org/details/narrativeofexplo00baik|accessdate=April 24, 2016|work=ia600303.us.archive.org<!--|publisher= School of English, Queen's University of Belfast-->|publisher=John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government).}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBaikie1856">Baikie, William Balfour (1856). [[iarchive:narrativeofexplo00baik|"Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices"]]. ''ia600303.us.archive.org''. John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> </blockquote>Ọ dị na mpaghara ọhịa Lowland nke Naijiria, A pụkwara ịchọta ha n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke [[Mba Mmiri|Niger-Delta]]. N'ebe a, osimiri Niger na-abanye n'Oké Osimiri Atlantic na nnukwu netwọk nke iyi na mangrove marsh na Bight of Bonny.<ref name="palgraveconnect.com">{{Cite book|doi=10.1057/9780230116689|title=Political Organisation in Nigeria since the late Stone Age, A History of the Igbo People|author=Oriji|first=John N.|year=2011|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-349-38369-6}}</ref> Ebe obibi ndị mbụ a chọtara na ala igbo malitere na 900 BC na mpaghara etiti, ebe e kwenyere na ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-asụ asụsụ Igbo kwagara. [[Anieze Nri|Alaeze]] Igbo nke ugwu nke Nri, nke bilitere na narị afọ nke 10 AD, bụ nke a na-ekwu na ọ bụ ntọala nke ọtụtụ omenala, omenala, na omume okpukpe nke ala igbo. Ọ bụ ọchịchị kachasị ochie dị na Naịjirịa nke oge a. N'ebe ndịda ala igbo, ọtụtụ ìgwè mepụtara, nke a ma ama bụ Aro Confederacy. N'ime ngwụcha narị afọ nke 19, e mere ala igbo akụkụ nke Southern Nigeria Protectorate nke Alaeze Ukwu Britain ma jikọta ya na Naijiria nke oge a na 1914. Naịjirịa nwetara nnwere onwe na 1960.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm|title=The Igbo People - Origins & History|first=Katharine|author=Slattery|publisher=School of English, Queen's University of Belfast|work=www.faculty.ucr.edu|accessdate=April 20, 2016}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSlattery">Slattery, Katharine. [http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm "The Igbo People - Origins & History"]. ''www.faculty.ucr.edu''. School of English, Queen's University of Belfast<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ala igbo tinyere aka n'agha kachasị ukwuu n'oge Biafra na-eme ngagharị iwe maka nkewa. Ọ kwụsịrị na 1970, mgbe ndị agha gọọmentị Naijiria meriri na esemokwu ahụ. == Ọdịdị ala na ụdị dị iche iche == {{Igbo land labelled map}}N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, ala igbo ewerewo akụkụ dị ukwuu nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Naijiria, karịsịa n'akụkụ ọwụwa mmiri nke [[Oshimiri Orimiri|Osimiri]] Niger. Ógbè ha gbasaa n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ gafee Niger ruo mpaghara Aniocha, Ndokwa, Ukwuani, na Ika na Delta Steeti nke oge a. Osimiri Cross na-akwụsị akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ ya, ọ bụ ezie na obere obodo dị n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke osimiri ahụ; ebe ugwu ya na-abanye na ihu igwe Savannah gburugburu [[Nsukka]]. [[Usòrò:Nkanu_West,_Enugu.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Nkanu_West%2C_Enugu.jpg/220px-Nkanu_West%2C_Enugu.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|[[Nkanu West]], Enugu]] Na Naịjirịa taa, àlà igbo nwere ihe dịka [[Ȯra Abia|Abia]], [[Ọ̀hà Ọmambala|Anambra]], [[Ȯra Ebonyi|Ebonyi]], [[Ȯra Enugu|Enugu]], [[Ọ̀hà Ímò|Imo]], Northern [[Ȯra Delta|Delta]] na Rivers.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Overcoming Women's Subordination in the Igbo African Culture and in the Catholic Church: Envisioning an Inclusive Theology with Reference to Women|first=Rose N.|author=Uchem|publisher=Universal-Publishers|year=2001|isbn=1-58112-133-4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3Zhfu363kfkC&pg=PA36}}</ref> Ihe karịrị nde mmadụ iri atọ bi na àlà igbo ma nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ dị site na 140 ruo 390 ndị bi na square kilo<ref>{{Cite book|title=Divorce: Its Psychological Effects on the Divorced Women and Their Children: A Study on the Igbos of Southern Nigeria|first=Jude Obinna|author=Ezeokana|publisher=Peter Lang|year=1999|isbn=0-8204-3634-8}}</ref>ta (350 ruo 1,000 / sq mi) ọ nwere ike ịbụ ebe ndị mmadụ kacha biri n'Africa mgbe Ndagwurugwu Naịl gasịrị.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Museums, archaeologists and indigenous people: archaeology and the public in Nigeria|first=Pamela Ifeoma|author=Eze-Uzomaka|publisher=Archaeopress|year=2000|isbn=1-84171-200-0}}</ref><ref>Chigere, p. 22.</ref> N'ozuzu, àlà igbo nwere mpaghara nke ihe dị ka 40,900 ruo 41,400 km2 (15,800 ruo 16,000 ).<ref name="area">{{Cite book|title=The Igbo of Southeast Nigeria (Case Studies in Cultural Anthropology)|first=Victor Chikezie|author=Uchendu|publisher=Van Nostrand Reinhold Company|date=June 1965|isbn=0-03-052475-X}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Towards an Igbo metaphysics|first=Emmanuel M. P.|author=Edeh|publisher=Loyola University Press|year=1985|isbn=0-8294-0460-0}}</ref> == Ụzọ ahịa oge ochie == Ọdịbendị àlà igbo sitere na ihu igwe mmiri ozuzo ya, azụmahịa oge ochie ya n'akụkụ osimiri, mbata, na akụkọ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya n'ime agbụrụ na ndị dị iche iche. Ndị agbata obi azụmaahịa ya n'oge ochie, ndị enyi ya, na n'oge na-adịbeghị anya site na mmekọrịta ya na ndị Europe.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm|title=The Igbo People - Origins & History|first=Katharine|author=Slattery|publisher=School of English, Queen's University of Belfast|work=www.faculty.ucr.edu|accessdate=April 20, 2016}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSlattery">Slattery, Katharine. [http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm "The Igbo People - Origins & History"]. ''www.faculty.ucr.edu''. School of English, Queen's University of Belfast<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> Onye ahịa nke etiti narị afọ nke iri na itoolu bụ W. B. Baikie kwuru, "M jidere oge ahụ, ma, site n'aka onye ntụgharị anyị, gwa Tshukuma, na anyị abịala iji mata ya na ọbụbụenyi ya, ma chọpụta ma ndị mmadụ dị njikere iso anyị na-azụ ahịa". Ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta azụmahịa ya na onye isi Igbo, Tshukuma (Chukwuma) Obi si n'ezinụlọ Aboh, otu n'ime ndị isi agbụrụ Igbo, nke na-azụ ahịa na [[Obodo Békè|Europe]]: 45 N'otu aka ahụ, Baikie kọrọ na "mgbe ekele anyị gasịrị, m kwuru banyere ọbụbụenyi, azụmahịa, azụmahịa, na agụmakwụkwọ, ma gbasaa ya karịsịa n'ihe ọjọọ nke agha, na uru nke udo, nke a nabatara nke ọma", mgbe ya na Ezebogo, onye isi Igbo na [[Asaba]], bịanyere aha na nkwekọ aka na August 30, 1885.<ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org">{{Cite web|author=Baikie|first=William Balfour|year=1856|title=Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices|url=https://archive.org/details/narrativeofexplo00baik|accessdate=April 24, 2016|work=ia600303.us.archive.org<!--|publisher= School of English, Queen's University of Belfast-->|publisher=John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government).}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBaikie1856">Baikie, William Balfour (1856). [[iarchive:narrativeofexplo00baik|"Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices"]]. ''ia600303.us.archive.org''. John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org" />  N'ihi ụkpụrụ asụsụ na ọdịbendị ndị metụtara ibe ha na Igboland, Osimiri Niger dị ala, nke kewara Igbolland n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ na ọdịda anyanwụ na-ahaghị nhata, site n'oge ochie nyere ụzọ dị mfe maka nkwurịta okwu, ahia na ịdị n'otu n'etiti ndị Igbo n'akụkụ abụọ nke [[Oshimiri Orimiri|osimiri]] ahụ.: 300 O mekwara ka azụmahịa oge ochie na mbata nke ndị mmadụ banye na Igbomand, na n'etiti Igbololand na ụwa ndị ọzọ.<ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org">{{Cite web|author=Baikie|first=William Balfour|year=1856|title=Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices|url=https://archive.org/details/narrativeofexplo00baik|accessdate=April 24, 2016|work=ia600303.us.archive.org<!--|publisher= School of English, Queen's University of Belfast-->|publisher=John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government).}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBaikie1856">Baikie, William Balfour (1856). [[iarchive:narrativeofexplo00baik|"Narrative of an Exploring Voyage up the rivers of Kwora and Binue (commonly known as Niger and Tsádda) in 1854 with a map and appendices"]]. ''ia600303.us.archive.org''. John Mueray, Albemarle Street (published with a sanction of Her Majesty's Government)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm|title=The Igbo People - Origins & History|first=Katharine|author=Slattery|publisher=School of English, Queen's University of Belfast|work=www.faculty.ucr.edu|accessdate=April 20, 2016}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSlattery">Slattery, Katharine. [http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm "The Igbo People - Origins & History"]. ''www.faculty.ucr.edu''. School of English, Queen's University of Belfast<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ụzọ azụmaahịa na mbupụ oge ochie a ma ama na Igboland gụnyere ụzọ ụgbọ mmiri [[Oshimiri Orimiri|Niger]] na Njaba-Oguta Lake-Orashi a ma ama site na Asaba-Onitsha-Aboh,: 315 na Awo-omamma-Oguita-OgbaáEgbemańoni-Aboh.<ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org" /><ref name="ia600303.us.archive.org" /><ref>{{Cite book|title=Up the Niger (1856-1930)|first=Augustus.F-Ferryman|author=Mockler}}</ref>  == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == === Oge Nkume === E nwere ihe akaebe nke Late Stone Age (late Paleolithic) ọnụnọ mmadụ site na ọ dịkarịa ala afọ 10,000 gara aga.<ref>{{Cite web|title=When did Christianity came to Igbo land?|url=https://colors-newyork.com/when-did-christianity-came-to-igbo-land/|accessdate=2021-09-14|work=colors-newyork.com|language=en-US}}</ref> Ebe obibi mbụ nke Igboland bụ nke 6000 BC dabere na ite a hụrụ na Okigwe, Oka Igwe, nke a maara taa dị ka Awka.<ref>{{Cite web|title=When did Christianity came to Igbo land?|url=https://colors-newyork.com/when-did-christianity-came-to-igbo-land/|accessdate=2021-09-14|work=colors-newyork.com|language=en-US}}</ref> N'afọ 1978, otu ìgwè nke Thurstan Shaw duziri, na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum]] Naịjirịa na Nsukka, gwupụtara ebe a na-egwupụta nkume. Ha chọpụtara na ọ bụ ebe a na-egwupụta ihe maka ngwá ọrụ na ite ite maka 'mmepe nke nkume' dị nso na Ibagwa. Ndị na-amụ banyere ụmụ mmadụ na [[University of Benin (Nigeria)|Mahadum]] Benin achọpụtala ihe ochie na ojiji nke monoliths nke malitere na 4500 BC na Ngodo na obodo Uturu.<ref>Oliver Ifeanyi Anyabolu, ''Nigeria, past to the present: from 500 B.C. to the present'' (2000), p. 12.</ref> A chọtara ihe akaebe ọzọ nke ebe obibi oge ochie na ihe ndị nchọpụta kwenyere na ọ nwere ike ịbụ mpaghara ọdịbendị Nsukka metal site na 3000 BC, na ebe obibi ndị ọzọ a na-ekwu na ọ bụ omenala Ngwa na AD 8-18.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-03-22|title=Why Igbos Are Regarded As The Oldest Tribe In Nigeria|url=https://naturenex.net/why-igbos-are-regarded-as-the-oldest-tribe-in-nigeria/|accessdate=2021-09-14|work=Naturenex News|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ bụghị ihe doro anya ihe njikọ ọdịbendị dị n'etiti ihe ndị a na-eme tupu akụkọ ihe mere eme na ndị obodo ahụ taa. Ndị mmadụ mechara biri na mpaghara ahụ nwere ike ịnwe njikọ na nchọpụta ndị ọzọ e mere n'ógbè ahụ sara mbara, ọkachasị na ọdịbendị metụtara nchọpụta terracotta na Nok, nke gafere mpaghara sara mbara nke ugwu etiti Naịjirịa ugbu a. Ụfọdụ ndị obodo ahụ na-ejigide ihe ha kwenyere na ọ bụ aha mbụ nke ebe obibi, dị ka Umuzuoka, The Blacksmiths Ụzụoka, Ọkigwe, Ịmọka, wdg. Nsukka-Okigwe axis bụ ihe ndabere maka atụmatụ ọdịbendị Proto-Igbo nke na-esote ọdịbendị Igbo nke oge a.<ref>{{Cite web|author=J.C.|date=2018-03-29|title=Igboland|url=https://alkebulangriot.wordpress.com/2018/03/29/igboland/|accessdate=2021-09-14|work=Alkebulan Griot|language=en}}</ref> E kwenyere na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Igbo agbasaala site na obere mpaghara dị n'ime mpaghara a, na-agbasa n'ime ọtụtụ agbụrụ ndị na-asụ Igbo, obodo nta, alaeze na steeti. A na-ekewa mmegharị ahụ n'ụzọ abụọ na mbata: otu ndị dị n'ebe ugwu nke gbasaa n'akụkụ osimiri Niger na mpaghara elu nke Osimiri Cross; nke ọzọ, na-agbaso ụzọ ndịda, sitere na ndị Isu nke dị nso na axis nke ọtụtụ obodo Igbo ndịda si pụta. Mbaise bụ ihe atụ kachasị mma nke otu ndị Igbo na-azọrọ na ha bụ ndị obodo; ha jụrụ echiche nke ọtụtụ akụkọ ihe mere eme banyere mmalite ha. Dabere na ịdị nso nke ọdịnala na nke ndị agbata obi ha, na njikọ ezinụlọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ọtụtụ n'ime ìgwè ndị a yiri ka ha bụ ndị ọdịbendị ugwu ma ọ bụ ndịda Igbo. === Ihe ndị Igbo-Ukwu chọtara (A.D. 300) === [[Usòrò:9th_century_bronze_ceremonial_pot,_Igbo-Ukwu,_Nigeria.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/9th_century_bronze_ceremonial_pot%2C_Igbo-Ukwu%2C_Nigeria.JPG/220px-9th_century_bronze_ceremonial_pot%2C_Igbo-Ukwu%2C_Nigeria.JPG|alt=An image of a bronze bowl from the Igbo archaeological site known as Igbo ukwu|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|[[Igbo-Ukwu bronzes|Igbo-Ukwu]] bụ ebe ụlọ ọrụ ọla nchara mbụ nke a chọtara na narị afọ nke 20. Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị a chọtara bụ ihe ememe dịka arịa ọla nchara nke narị afọ nke itoolu.]] A chọtara ọla mbụ nke Igbo Ukwu na ihe ndị dị oké ọnụ ahịa na mberede na 1939, mgbe onye bi na ya aha ya bụ Isiah Anozie hụrụ ha ka ha na-egwu olulu mmiri. Nke a dugara na nchọpụta nke netwọk buru ibu nke ọrụ ígwè jikọtara site na narị afọ nke 9. Ọrụ ndị ahụ dabeere na Igbo Ukwu. Ndị otu ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ochie nke Thurstan Shaw duziri chọtara ihe ndị ọzọ na 1959 na 1964 na ogige Jonah Anozie. Na mbido, n'ime afọ 1960 na 1970, ndị ọkà mmụta kwenyere na e mere ọla nchara na ọla kọpa Igbo Ukwu n'ebe a ma bụrụ ngwaahịa azụmahịa, ma ọ bụ teknụzụ dị n'èzí nwere mmetụta n'ihi ọkaibe ha. Ihe megidere nke ahụ gosipụtara na ọ bụ eziokwu: narị afọ nke itoolu ejirila ọla kọpa ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ mee ihe na ihe akaebe anthropological, dị ka scarifications yiri Ichi na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, na-egosi na ihe ndị ahụ sitere na omenala Igbo. Kemgbe ahụ, a na-ekwu na ọrụ ndị ahụ sitere na ụlọ ọrụ ọla nchara dịpụrụ adịpụ, nke mepụtara n'enweghị mmetụta ndị ọzọ n'oge na-adịghị anya ma ruo nnukwu ọkaibe. Ụzọ azụmaahịa Igbo nke mmalite puku afọ nke abụọ rutere obodo Mecca, Medina na Jeddah site na netwọk nke ụzọ azụmaahịa nke ndị na-eme njem.<ref>{{Cite book|title=McMafia Seriously Organised Crime|first=Misha|author=Glenny|publisher=Random House|year=2008|isbn=978-0-09-948125-6}}</ref> A chọtawo beads ndị malitere na India na narị afọ nke itoolu n'ebe ili ozu Igbo Ukwu: A chọtara ọtụtụ puku beads iko site na ihe ndị fọdụrụ n'uwe onye a ma ama. E jikọtara ebe olili ozu ahụ na alaeze Nri, nke malitere n'otu narị afọ ahụ, dịka akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ụmụ amaala si kwuo.<ref name="igboukwu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/igbo/hd_igbo.htm|author=Apley|first=Apley|title=Igbo-Ukwu (ca. 9th century)|publisher=The Metropolitan Museum of Art|accessdate=2008-11-23}}</ref> [[Anieze Nri|Alaeze]] Igbo nke ugwu nke Nri, nke bilitere na narị afọ nke 10 dabere na ọdịnala Umunri, a na-ekwu na ọ bụ ntọala nke ọtụtụ omenala, omenala, na omume okpukpe nke Igboland. Ọ bụ ọchịchị kachasị ochie dị na Naịjirịa nke oge a. Ọ bụ n'etiti narị afọ nke iri ka a na-ekwu na chi Eri kwagara, dị ka ihe omuma Umunri si kwuo, na ndagwurugwu osimiri [[Anambra River|Anambra]] (Igbo: Omambara) kpọmkwem na nzukọ ya na osimiri Ezu a maara dị ka Ezu na na Aguleri nke oge a. A maghị kpọmkwem mmalite nke Eri na ọtụtụ n'ime ọdịnala Nri gosipụtara ya dị ka onye ndu chi na onye mmepeanya nke sitere n'eluigwe zitere ịmalite mmepeanya. N'ụzọ dị iche, mmalite Eri na-atụkarị aro mmalite ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke kpalitere arụmụka gbasara mmalite Igala (ọ bụghị eziokwu) maka Eri. N'ihi azụmaahịa akụkọ ihe mere eme na mbata nke ndị ochie, ndị ọzọ batakwara na Igboland n'ihe dị ka narị afọ nke iri na anọ ma ọ bụ nke iri na ise ma soro ụmụ amaala ahụ gwakọta.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu">{{Cite web|url=http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm|title=The Igbo People - Origins & History|first=Katharine|author=Slattery|publisher=School of English, Queen's University of Belfast|work=www.faculty.ucr.edu|accessdate=April 20, 2016}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSlattery">Slattery, Katharine. [http://www.faculty.ucr.edu/~legneref/igbo/igbo1.htm "The Igbo People - Origins & History"]. ''www.faculty.ucr.edu''. School of English, Queen's University of Belfast<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> N'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Igboland, gafee [[Oshimiri Orimiri|Osimiri]] Niger, otu nwoke a maara dị ka Eze Chima nke ya na ndị mmekọ ya gbapụrụ Benin mgbe ya na Oba nke Benin sere okwu, onye chụpụrụ ya n'afọ 1560. Ka ha na-ahapụ Benin City na-aga n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, Eze Chima na ndị na-eso ụzọ ya biri n'ọtụtụ ala ma soro ụmụ amaala nọ n'ógbè ndị ahụ guzobe ọchịchị eze.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu" /> Akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-egosi na Eze Chima si Ife na-abịa n'ihi Ekaladeran, nwa eze Bini nke si Bini kwaga Ife ma weghara ndị ọchịchị Igbo mbụ. . Ndị Igbos biri na Ife tupu afọ 1300.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://republicreporters.com/breaking-oba-titles-an-aboriginal-igbo-title-ezechima-the-last-prince-of-the-igbos-of-ile-ife-charles-oforkaja/|title=Ezechima:Last prince of Ile Ife|date=April 2015|work=Republicreporters.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.igbodefender.com/2012/10/12/obatala-father-of-the-igbo-nation/|title=Obatala Igbo King|author=Offokaja|first=Prince Charles|date=2012|work=Igbodefender.com}}</ref> Ndị ahụ toro n'ime nnukwu obodo na obodo mgbe narị afọ nke iri na isii gasịrị.<ref name="www.faculty.ucr.edu" /> N'ozuzu, a maara ebe ndị a dị ka Umuezechima nke na-asụgharị dị ka 'ụmụ ma ọ bụ ụmụ nke eze Chima'. === Agha Igbo na mmekọrịta ndị Europe (14501750) === A maara Igboland n'akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka Ibo(e), Ebo(e, na Ibwo Country site n'aka ndị nchọpụta Europe mbụ.<ref name="jamaicaigbo">{{Cite book|author=Lovejoy|first=Paul|title=Identity in the Shadow of Slavery|publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group|year=2000|isbn=0-8264-4725-2|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yEHVCsSFRUcC&pg=PA58}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=In the Realm of Ghosts and Hauntings|first=E. Randall|author=Floyd|publisher=Harbor House|year=2002|isbn=1-891799-06-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T8p8OyMHWTYC&pg=PA51}}</ref><ref name="eboe">{{Cite book|title=A Dictionary of Jamaican English|first=Frederic Gomes|edition=2nd|author=Cassidy|publisher=University of the West Indies Press|year=2002|isbn=976-640-127-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_lmFzFgsTZYC&pg=PA168}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano|author=Equiano|first=Olaudah|authorlink=Olaudah Equiano|publisher=I. Knapp|year=1837|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FXVkAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Studies in Southern Nigerian History: A Festschrift for Joseph Christopher Okwudili Anene 1918–68|first=Boniface I.|author=Obichere|publisher=Routledge|year=1982|isbn=0-7146-3106-X|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FYFxE8-uSa4C&pg=PA207}}</ref> Alaeze Ukwu Britain meriri Igboland mgbe ọtụtụ iri afọ nke nguzogide n'ihu niile gasịrị; ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a ma ama na nguzogide ahụ gụnyere Ekumeku Movement, Anglo-Aro War, na Aba Women's Riots nke ụmụ nwanyị si n'agbụrụ dị iche iche nyere aka na ya n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Naịjirịa. === Arochukwu na ahia ohu (1750-1850) === Ọtụtụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị bilitere ma ọ bụ n'onwe ya ma ọ bụ na-apụtaghị ìhè n'ihi Nri; alaeze kachasị ike n'ime ndị a bụ Aro Confederacy nke bilitere na mpaghara Cross River na narị afọ nke iri na asaa ma daa mgbe ndị Britain weghaara ọchịchị na mmalite narị afọ nke abụọ. Steeti Aro nke dị na [[Arochukwu]] gbasoro ọdịda Nri, na-adabere n'ọtụtụ ọrụ akụ na ụba ya na ahịa na-arịwanye elu nke ndị ohu nye ndị Europe site n'aka ndị Africa nọ n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Ebe Arochukwu dị ugbu a bụ ndị Ibibio biri na mbụ n'okpuru alaeze Obong Okon Ita tupu mmeri nke ihe ghọrọ [[Obinkita]] na narị afọ nke iri na asaa site n'aka ndị isi Igbo abụọ: ezinụlọ Eze Agwu na Oke Nnachi nke ndị Ibom Isi (ma ọ bụ Akpa) mercenaries nyere aka n'okpuru nduzi nke usoro ndị Nnubi. N'ịbụ onye [[Agwu Inobia]], onye sitere na Nna Uru si [[Abiriba]], duziri, ezinụlọ Eze Agwu dị n'isi obodo ha bụ Amanagwu ma Obong Okon Ita guzogidere ha nke dugara na mmalite nke Agha Aro-Ibibio. [[Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements]] [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] pbpi8ndfrznko6rtvrm2jj1xsdbfy2y 0 18904 85692 2022-07-28T19:48:01Z Jerrydestiny 13027 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1045107630|Kube Cake]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Kube Cake''', nke ndi mmadu makwaara dị ka '''Kube Toffee''', bụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ nke Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-04-03|title=Chewy coconut candy AKA kube cake|url=https://biscuitsandladles.com/chewy-coconut-candy-aka-kube-cake/|accessdate=2020-06-14|work=biscuits and ladles|language=en-GB}}</ref> == Ihe E ji eme ya == Ihe eji eme ihe na nkwadebe gụnyere Akị bekee, [[Ńnú odẹne|shuga]], mmiri na [[mmiri]] lemon.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Candied Coconut Balls from Ghana|url=https://www.thespruceeats.com/caramel-coconut-balls-39543|accessdate=2020-06-14|work=The Spruce Eats|language=en}}</ref> == Nkwadebe == Mgbe a na-akwadebe ihe nracha ahụ, a na-ebu ụzọ mee ka shuga dị ọkụ ruo mgbe ọ na-acha nchara nchara mgbe ahụ akị bekee a gwakọtara agwakọta, mgbe ahụ, a gbakwunyere lemon iji mee ka ọ dị ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=|title=Aftrad Village Kitchen|url=https://aftradvillagekitchen.com/recipe-items/kube-cake/|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=|work=}}</ref> Wụsa ya n'elu ala dị larịị ma malite ịkpụzi ya ka ọ bụrụ obere ihe na-atọ ụtọ. == Ebensidee == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> == Njikọ mpụga == * [http://recipes.ghanaculturepolitics.com/2012/11/17/how-to-make-kube-cake-coconut-snack-ball/ Otu esi eme Kube Cake]. 4d6aayfs7uq9ytmwvua5m2heq3260po 0 18905 85693 2022-07-28T20:01:04Z Jerrydestiny 13027 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099036390|Light Soup]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   Light '''Soup''' bụ ofe obodo nke ndị na GaDangme(or Ga) nke Greater Accra Region nke [[Ghana]]. E mepụtara ya na mbụ dị ka 'Tomatoes-Base azụ mmiri ukwu ofe mmiri ' a na-akpọ 'Aklo(or Aklor)' maka ndị ọkụ azụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Accra, mana ka oge na-aga ọ gbanwere ghọọ ofe a kwadebere na 'azụ̀ na anụ ewu', ma ọ bụ 'azùb na anụ ehi', ma ọ bụkwa 'naanị anụ anụ ụlọ nke GaDangmes(or Gas) na-akpọ' 'Toolo Wonu', mana ndị agbata obi ha 'Akrkans' . 'Light Soup' nke GaDangme((or Ga) ndị obodo ahụ kwadebere ụzọ maka nhazi nke GaDagme(or Ga] MEALS dị ka: (1) 'Komi Ke Aklo(or Aklor), Garnished With Cooked Blended Okro', (2) 'Banku Ke Akloor Aklor', Garnished with Cooked Okro, (3) 'YeleChops of Boiled-Yam Akloor, Keonu) To To To To-Molo' To To Toamolo 'Boiled', Kealo' wdg, To To To' To To'<ref>(1) Online Reference, By J DZ eagu-kudjodji and others</ref><ref>(1) Online Reference, By J DZ eagu-kudjodji and others, (2) A grammatical sketch of the Akra or Ga-Language - By Johannes Zimmermann.</ref> == Ụzọ e si eje ozi == Enwere ike inye ya na [[Ụtara|Fufu]], Banku, [[kokonte]], osikapa esi ma ọ bụ [[Jí|ji]] . Enwere ike itinye okro e siri esi na ya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Contributor|first=Catherine Forson Agbo|title=Appreciating Fufu and Light Soup, One Of Ghana's Dish|url=https://www.modernghana.com/lifestyle/13542/appreciating-fufu-and-light-soup-one-of-ghanas.html|accessdate=2020-06-25|work=Modern Ghana|language=en}}</ref> == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya == Ihe ndị a na-etinye na ya gụnyere tomato, tomato paste, ose nkiri , yabasị, nnu, ginger, àkwá ubi, na azụ kpọrọ nkụ ma ọ bụ nnu na / ma ọ bụ anụ. == Ụzọ e si akwadebe ya == A na-akwadebe ofe nkịtị site na iji mmiri ara ehi ma ọ bụ anụ mee ka ọ dị ụtọ, yabasị, galik na ginger n'ime saucepan. A na-agbakwunyezi tomato paste. A na-esi ose Chili, àkwá ubi na tomato, gwakọta ma tinye ya na saucepan. A na-agbakwunye mmiri iji mee ka ofe ahụ dị arọ. A na-agbakwunye yabasị na tomato ndị ọzọ, mgbe ahụ gwakọta ya, a na-ahapụkwa ofe ahụ ka ọ sie. A na-ejikwa nri dịka [[Ụtara|fufu]], banku, ma ọ bụ [[Kokonte|konkonte]].<ref>{{Cite web|author=Sasa|first=Tuandike|date=2018-04-18|title=How to prepare light soup with dry fish|url=https://yen.com.gh/107795-how-prepare-light-soup-fish.html|accessdate=2020-06-25|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Nri ndị Ghana * Ndepụta ofe == Ebenside == <references /> == Njikọ mpụga == * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ENbprFPkD7s Vidio: Otu esi akwadebe ọkụ ọkụ] gcnmt8v0rnne7dwaq94xzkzj99aga4u 0 18906 85694 2022-07-28T20:08:52Z Jerrydestiny 13027 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1092309685|Kyinkyinga]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kyinkyinga_(8640795804).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Kyinkyinga_%288640795804%29.jpg/220px-Kyinkyinga_%288640795804%29.jpg|thumb|Kyinkyinga nke onye na-ere ahịa n'okporo ámá kwadebere]] '''Kyinkyinga''' (nke a na-akpọ chin-chin-gá) ma ọ bụ '''Cincinga''' (Hausa orthography), bụ anụ e siri esi ma ọ bụ kebab nke a na-ahụkarị ma na-ewu ewu na West Africa ma nwee njikọ na Suya kebab. Kyinkyinga bụ nri Ghanaian Hausa nke ndị ahịa na mpaghara Zango nke obodo na obodo ukwu, ma kemgbe ahụ ọ ghọrọ ihe a ma ama n'etiti ndị Ghana [[Ndi Haụsa|ndị]] ọzọ. Ya mere, ọ dị nnọọ ka ma ọ bụ otu ihe na suya kebab na Naịjịrịa na Niger, ''[[Suya|nke]]'' a makwaara dị ka suya, tsinga, cinga, cicinga, cincinga, tsire agashi, cacanga ma ọ bụ ''tankora'' n'asụsụ Hausa<ref name="Osseo-Asare 2005">{{Cite book|title=Food culture in sub-Saharan Africa|author=Osseo-Asare|first=Fran|date=2005|publisher=Greenwood Press|pages=41|oclc=58527114}}</ref><ref name="Dako 2003">{{Cite book|title=Ghanaianisms : a glossary|author=Dako|first=Kari|date=2003|publisher=Ghana Universities Press|isbn=9789964303013|location=Accra|pages=59, 201|oclc=53432897}}</ref><ref name="Adjonyoh 2017">{{Cite book|title=Zoe's Ghana Kitchen|author=Adjonyoh|first=Zoe|authorlink=Zoe Adjonyoh|publisher=Hachette|year=2017|isbn=9781784721985|location=UK}}</ref> A na-akwadebe ya site na ikpuchi anụ ahụ n'ihe nka na-akpọ ''tankora'' ma ọ bụ ''yaji'', ngwakọta ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke na-adịkarị na nri ndị Hausa. Ọ bụ ngwakọta nke ose na-ekpo ọkụ, ginger a mịrị amị, yabasị a mịrị, ihe ndị ọzọ na-esi ísì ụtọ, na ntụ ọka ahụekere a .ṅara n'ọkụ A na-agbanye anụ ahụ n'elu skewer, na-ejikarị yabasị na ose, wee sie ya.<ref name="Osseo-Asare 2005">{{Cite book|title=Food culture in sub-Saharan Africa|author=Osseo-Asare|first=Fran|date=2005|publisher=Greenwood Press|pages=41|oclc=58527114}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFOsseo-Asare2005">Osseo-Asare, Fran (2005). </cite></ref> A kọwawo ya dị ka nri okporo ámá dị mkpa na Ghana. == Hụkwa ==   * Dibi * Ndepụta kebabs * Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'okporo ámá * [[Suya|anu ṅara n'ọkụ]] == Ebensidee == {{Reflist|refs=<ref name="Raichlen 2015">{{cite book | last=Raichlen | first=S. | title=Planet Barbecue!: 309 Recipes, 60 Countries | publisher=Workman Publishing Company | year=2015 | isbn=978-0-7611-6447-0 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQEsCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA38 | access-date=23 May 2016 | page=38}}</ref> <ref name="Raichlen Fink 2008">{{cite book | last1=Raichlen | first1=S. | last2=Fink | first2=B. | title=The Barbecue! Bible | publisher=Workman Pub. | year=2008 | isbn=978-0-7611-4943-9 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JWoOI6MASqwC&pg=PA157 | access-date=23 May 2016 | pages=157–158}}</ref> <ref name="Hafner 1996">{{cite book | last=Hafner | first=D. | title=I was Never Here and this Never Happened: Tasty Bits & Spicy Tales from My Life | publisher=Ten Speed Press | year=1996 | isbn=978-0-89815-641-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9kNLAAAAYAAJ&q=Kyinkyinga | access-date=23 May 2016|pages=53–54}}</ref>}} luasxaygqgjayudim3tznowqmwtvab7 0 18907 85695 2022-07-28T21:20:50Z Jerrydestiny 13027 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1089623937|Kontomire stew]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Kontomire_Stew,_Eggs_and_Plantian.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Kontomire_Stew%2C_Eggs_and_Plantian.jpg/220px-Kontomire_Stew%2C_Eggs_and_Plantian.jpg|thumb|Kontomire Stew na àkwá na plantain]] Kontomire stew bụ stew e ji akwụkwọ ede mee (nke a maara n'asụsụ Akan dị ka "kontomire"), nke a na-akwadebe n'ụlọ ma bụrụ nke a ma ama na '''nri''' Ghana.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/lifestyle/food-travel/local-dish-how-to-prepare-kontomire-stew-and-boiled-yam/xt45jb1|title=How to prepare 'Kontomire' stew and boiled yam|date=2016-05-28|work=www.pulse.com.gh|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-06-17}}</ref> Na [[Ghana]], a na-enye stew kontomire na nri dịgasị iche iche, gụnyere osikapa a na-esi ísì ụtọ, yam e siri esi na ịpa .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ghanagrio.com/recipes/Kontomire-Stew.php|title=Kontomire Stew - ghanagrio.com|work=www.ghanagrio.com|language=en|accessdate=2019-06-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.swiftfoxx.com/prepare-ampesi-kontomire-stew/|title=How to Prepare Ampesi and Kontomire Stew|author=Elikplim|first=Eriq|date=2018-02-26|work=Swiftfoxx|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-06-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://biscuitsandladles.com/kontomire-smoked-salmon-melon-seeds-palava-sauce/|title=Kontomire with smoked salmon and melon seeds (Palava sauce)|date=2017-08-09|work=biscuits and ladles|language=en-GB|accessdate=2019-06-17}}</ref> A na-ekwu na aha Bekee ya bụ palava sauce sitere n'aka ndị Elmina.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yen.com.gh/104798-how-prepare-kontomire-stew-ghana.html|title=How to Prepare Kontomire Stew in Ghana|author=Gracia|first=Zindzy|date=2018-01-31|work=Yen.com.gh - Ghana news.|language=en|accessdate=2019-06-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.com.gh/healthy-recipes-how-to-prepare-kontomire-stewithpalava-sauce-the-ghanaian-way/qpf6rqf|title=How to prepare kontomire stew/palava sauce the Ghanaian way|date=2015-11-19|work=www.pulse.com.gh|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-06-17}}</ref> == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya == [[Usòrò:Kontonmire_Stew.ogv|thumb|Ịkwadebe stew kontomire.]] Ihe ndị no na ime stew bụ: * Akwụkwọ ede * [[Nmanu nri|mmanụ nkwụ]] * [[egusi]] * azụ̀ a mịrị amị * Tomato ọhụrụ * ose * àkwá/ [[Egusi]] == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta ngwa stews == Ebensidee == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Vidio otu esi akwadebe stew kontomire [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fphOiVkiYbQ] amh6pyraapqa9uu8pftyhx1hrn16p0k 0 18908 85696 2022-07-28T21:28:05Z Chimezieezechukwu 13819 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1045050000|Banana beer]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Belgian_banana_beer.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Belgian_banana_beer.jpg/220px-Belgian_banana_beer.jpg|thumb|Mkpụrụ osisi unere Mongozo]] Banana beer bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ na-aba n'anya nke a na-eme site na ịgbaze unere chadere achade. A na-agbakwunye sorghum, millet ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka ọka dị ka isi iyi nke ihe nekoachicha ọhịa.<ref name="xs4all">{{Cite web|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~westher/recepten/BANANA%20BEER.htm|title=Banana Beer|publisher=Xs4all.nl|accessdate=2013-06-21}}</ref> == Okwu mmalite == Na [[Uganda]], a maara biya unere dị ka ''mubisi'', na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo|DR Congo]] dị ka Kasiksi, na [[Kenya]] dị ka urwaga, na [[Rwanda]] na [[Burundi]] dị ka ''urwagwa''.<ref name="fao">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fao.org/docrep/x0560E/x0560e09.htm|title=Fermented and vegetables. A global perspective. Chapter 4|publisher=Fao.org|accessdate=2013-06-21}}</ref> == Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga == A na-aṅụ biya unere mgbe ụfọdụ n'oge emume na mmemme di iche iche.<ref name="Adekunle">{{Cite book|author=Adekunle|first=Julius|title=Culture and Customs of Rwanda|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group]]|date=2007|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g0FC40EQujwC&pg=PA81|isbn=978-0-313-33177-0}}</ref> A na-eji naanị unere na sorghum eme ngwaahịa yiri nke a na-akpọ ''mwenge bigere'' na Uganda. A pụkwara ịchọta ya n'okpuru aha ''kasiksi'', ''nokrars'', ''rwabitoke'', ''urwedensiya'', ''urwarimu'' na milinda kaki. == Mmepụta == [[Usòrò:Uganda_local_beer.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Uganda_local_beer.jpg/220px-Uganda_local_beer.jpg|thumb|Ime biya unere n'ógbè ahụ na Western [[Uganda]]]] [[Usòrò:Продавец_бананового_пива.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.jpg/220px-%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0.jpg|thumb|Ịre biya unere na [[Tanzania]]]] A na-eme biya unere site na unere chara acha (ma ọ bụghị nke chafere oke) nke East African Highland (''Musa acuminata'' <small>Colla</small> (AAA-EA), ''Mbidde'' clone set).<ref name="prac">{{Cite web|url=http://practicalaction.org/practicalanswers/product_info.php?products_id=68|title=Banana Beer &#124; Practical Answers|publisher=Practical Action|accessdate=2013-06-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921051007/http://practicalaction.org/practicalanswers/product_info.php?products_id=68|archivedate=2011-09-21}}</ref> Iji mee ka unere chaa ngwa ngwa, a na-egwu oghere n'ala, nke e ji akwụkwọ unere kpọrọ nkụ kpuchie nke a na eme ka okpo ọkụ. A na-etinye akwụkwọ unere ọhụrụ n'elu ha, mgbe ahụ unere na-etozubeghị. A na-ekpuchi ndị a site na akwụkwọ unere ka di ndu na pseudostems. Mgbe ụbọchị anọ ma obu isii gasịrị, unere na-eto nke ọma.<ref name="xs4all">{{Cite web|url=http://www.xs4all.nl/~westher/recepten/BANANA%20BEER.htm|title=Banana Beer|publisher=Xs4all.nl|accessdate=2013-06-21}}</ref> Usoro a na-arụ ọrụ naanị n'oge ọkọchị. N'oge mmiri ozuzo, a na-eme ka unere chara site na itinye ha na ihe mgbochi dị nso na ekwu ọkụ.<ref name="appro">[[appropedia:Banana beer (Practical Action Brief)|Appropedia:Banana beer (Practical Action Brief)]]</ref> E nwere ụdị unere abụọ a na-eji eme ihe maka biya unere: nke siri ike na-atọ ụtọ na nke dị nro na-atọ utọ.<ref name="zebra">{{Cite web|url=http://www.zebra.lt/lt/laisvalaikis/gurmanams/Nera-mieziu-Gaminame-alu-is-bananu-2008-10-01.html|title=Laisvalaikis - ZEBRA|publisher=Zebra.lt|accessdate=2013-06-21}}</ref> Ngwakọta biya unere nwere otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ''ngashi'' na ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ''igisahira''. Ozugbo ha kara, a na-ewepụ unere ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na enweghị ike iji aka kpụọ ha, ha azughi oke. Mgbe a na-akpụchasị unere ahụ, a na-eme ka ọ dị nro ruo mgbe ọ dị n'ime. A na-enyocha mmiri ahụ iji nweta mmiri unere doro anya, nke a na-agbanye mmiri na mmiri. A na-egweri sorghum ma sie ya nke ọma wee tinye ya na mmiri ahụ. A na-ahapụ ngwakọta a ka ọ gbasaa ruo awa 24 wee nyochaa ya.<ref name="prac">{{Cite web|url=http://practicalaction.org/practicalanswers/product_info.php?products_id=68|title=Banana Beer &#124; Practical Answers|publisher=Practical Action|accessdate=2013-06-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921051007/http://practicalaction.org/practicalanswers/product_info.php?products_id=68|archivedate=2011-09-21}}</ref> Mgbe a na-enyocha ya, a na-etinye biya ahụ na karama ma ọ bụ karama plastik. Na mmepụta azụmahịa, enwere ike ibu ụzọ mee ka biya ahụ bụrụ pasteurized tupu etinye ya n'ime nkwakọ ngwaahịa iji kwụsị ịgbaze ma gbatịkwuo ndụ nchekwa.<ref name="prac">{{Cite web|url=http://practicalaction.org/practicalanswers/product_info.php?products_id=68|title=Banana Beer &#124; Practical Answers|publisher=Practical Action|accessdate=2013-06-21|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921051007/http://practicalaction.org/practicalanswers/product_info.php?products_id=68|archivedate=2011-09-21}}</ref> == Ụdị dị iche iche == Na [[Tanzania]], e nwere biya unere a na-akpọ mbege, nke a ka na-aṅụ n'ụzọ ọdịnala. Ụdị ahịa gụnyere: * Mmanya Banana * Raha * Agashya == Hụkwa == * Mmanya unere: ngwaahịa ọzọ nke a pụrụ ịchọta na unere == Ebe Nside == lliu8sqg4de6g0o3ymh9piy2yx4qwey 0 18909 85697 2022-07-28T22:45:38Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1098281908|Baggara Arabs]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Ndị '''Baggāra''' (Arabic) ma ọ bụ ndị Arab Chadian bụ otu agbụrụ '''ndị Obodo Arab''' Arab na-ebi n'akụkụ Sahel nke Africa karịsịa n'etiti Ọdọ Mmiri Chad na ndịda Kordofan, nke karịrị nde isii.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/159386|title=Arabism, Africanism, and Self-Identification in the Sudan|author=Al-Rahim|first=Muddathir 'Abd|journal=The Journal of Modern African Studies|year=1970|volume=8|issue=2|pages=233–249|doi=10.1017/S0022278X00019649}}</ref><ref>[https://www.createspace.com/3937136 ''Baggara of Sudan: Culture and Environment - Culture, Traditions and Livelihood''] by Biraima M Adam</ref> A maara ha dị ka Baggara na [[Sudan]], Abbala, na Baggage. A makwara ya n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Chad dị ka iyal DJINED [1] na dị ka Shuwa Arabs na obodo [[Kameroon|Cameroon]], Nigeria na Western [[Chad]]. A na-ekwu na okwu Shuwa sitere na Kanuri. Ndị Baggāra na-asụkarị asụsụ ha dị iche, nke a maara dị ka Chadian Arabic. Otú ọ dị, Baggāra nke Southern Kordofan, n'ihi mmekọrịta ya na ndị bi na ndị Sudanese Arab onye na azụ inyinya nke Kordofan. [1] Ha nwekwara otu ọdịnala ọdịnala nke ndụ, ọ bụ ezie na n'oge a, ọtụtụ na-ebi ndụ. Ka o sina dị, n'ozuzu ha, ọ bụghị ha niile na-ewere onwe ha dị ka otu mmadụ, ya bụ, otu agbụrụ. Okwu ahụ bụ "omenala baggara" bụ nke Braukämper webatara na afọ 1994. [1] Ojiji ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke okwu ''baggāra'' na Sudan bụ iji gosipụta nnukwu ìgwè nke agbụrụ ndị nwere ehi na-asụ Arabic na-asụrụ asụsụ Arabic nke na-ebi n'akụkụ ndịda nke Darfur na Kordofan bụ ndị na-agwakọta nke ukwuu na ndị obodo ha bi na mpaghara ahụ, ọkachasị ndị Fur, ndị Nuba na ndị Fula. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ naanị ụmụ agbụrụ ndị dịbu adị bụ ndị a na-eme ka ha bụrụ ndị Arab. [1] Ọtụtụ n'ọnụ ọgụgụ nke "Baggara Arab" bi na [[Chad]] na Sudan, na obere ndị na-erughị eru na [[Niger|Nigeria]], [[Kameroon|Cameroon]], Niger, [[Central African Republic]] na [[South Sudan]]. Ndị ka bụ ndị na-akwagharị akwagharị na-akwaga n'oge n'etiti ala ịta nri n'oge mmiri na mpaghara osimiri n'oge ọkọchị. A maara asụsụ ha na-asụkarị n'etiti ndị ọkà mmụta site na aha dị iche iche, dị ka Chadian Arabic, nke sitere na mpaghara ebe a na-asụrụ asụsụ ahụ. N'ihe ka ukwuu na narị afọ nke 20, ndị ọkà mmụta maara asụsụ a dị ka "Shuwa Arabic", mana "Shuwa" bụ okwu mpaghara na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke dara n'etiti ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na-ahụ maka asụsụ ahụ, ndị na-ezo aka na ya dị ka "Chadian Arabic" dabere na mmalite nke ndị na-asụ asụsụ ala a na-ajụ maka ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ. == Mmalite na nkewa == Dị ka agbụrụ ndị ọzọ na-asụ Arabic na [[Sudan]] na Sahel, agbụrụ Baggara na-azọrọ na ha sitere na agbụrụ Juhaynah Arab. Otú ọ dị, ihe akaebe mbụ e dere ede nke ebe obibi ndị Arab na mpaghara a bụ na 1391 mgbe Mai, aha Kanuri maka Eze, nke Bornu, Abu 'Amr Uthman b. Idris zigara Sultan Mamluk, Barquq, akwụkwọ ozi, na-eme mkpesa banyere Judham na ndị Arab ndị ọzọ na-awakpo ókèala ya ma na-eme ka ndị ọ na-achị bụrụ ohu [1] Aha otu n'ime nnukwu agbụrụ Baggara na agbụrụ dị mkpa nke ndị Arab Judham, Beni Halba. [2] Braukamper na-ekwu na e guzobere ọdịbendị Baggara na narị afọ nke iri na asaa na Wadai, n'etiti Bornu na Darfur, ebe ndị Arab, ndị na-azụ kamel, zutere ndị Fula na-azụ ehi Fula na ndị na-ak na-azụlite n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, na-ebugharị n'ebe ndị Bra Braghur (Bordouk ugbu a). Ndị Arab Naịjirịa bụ ndị nnọchiteanya kachasị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. [1] Ndị Messiria, otu n'ime agbụrụ kachasị ukwuu na nke kachasị mkpa nke ndị Arab Baggara dị na Chad, Darfur na Kordofan. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Messiria bi na Kordofan na Chad na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta na Darfur. Na Darfur, a na-ahụkarị ha na Niteiga, mpaghara dị n'ebe ugwu Nyala. E wezụga obodo Messiria na Niteiga, e nwere ọtụtụ obere ìgwè ndị Arab na Darfur na-azọrọ njikọ ya na Messiria, ndị a bụ Ta'alba, Sa'ada, Hotiyya, na Nei'mat. Tinyere obere ìgwè ndị a, a ga-agụnye obodo Jebel "Messiria" na Jebel Mun, na West Darfur, nke na-asụ asụsụ Nilo-Saharan, Mileri, nke metụtara Tama. A naghị ele ndị Mileri nke Jebel Mun anya dị ka ndị Arab mana ndị isi ha anọwo na-ekwusi ike na ha bụ ndị Arab Messiria. Agbụrụ Baggara nwere ndị ikwu nwere kamel, nke a maara dị ka Abbala. Agbụrụ Abbala na Sudan na-ebikarị na North na West Darfur. Ndị kasị ukwuu na agbụrụ kachasị jikọta okwu Abbala bụ Northern Rizeigat, nke nwere ngalaba ise; Mahamid, Mahariyya, Nuwaiba, Irayqat na Atayfat. [1] Ndị nwere njikọ chiri anya na ha na Darfur bụ agbụrụ Awlad Rashid, ndị na-ebikarị na Chad. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == [[Usòrò:Cavalier_arabe_du_Dékakiré_sur_un_cheval_caparaçonné.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Cavalier_arabe_du_D%C3%A9kakir%C3%A9_sur_un_cheval_capara%C3%A7onn%C3%A9.jpg/300px-Cavalier_arabe_du_D%C3%A9kakir%C3%A9_sur_un_cheval_capara%C3%A7onn%C3%A9.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|300x300px|Onye Arab na-agba ịnyịnya nke ndị French Colonials sere foto, na Dékakiré, Chad. c.1910s. Site na Equatorial Africa French: mba, ndị bi na ya, ọchịchị, ọchịchị. Préf. nke M. Merlin. (e bipụtara na 1918).]] Baggara nke Darfur na Kordofan bụ ọkpụkpụ azụ nke nnupụisi Mahdist megide ọchịchị Turko-Egyptian na Sudan na 1880s. Onye nke abụọ na-achị Mahdi, Khalifa Abdallahi ibn Muhammad, bụ Baggara nke agbụrụ Ta'aisha. N'oge Mahdist (1883-1998), ọtụtụ iri puku ndị Baggara kwagara Omdurman na etiti Sudan ebe ha nyere ọtụtụ ndị agha maka ndị agha Mahdist. Mgbe e merisịrị ha n'Agha nke Karari na afo 1898, ndị fọdụrụ laghachiri n'ụlọ Darfur na Kordofan. N'okpuru usoro ọchịchị Britain nke na-apụtaghị ìhè, onye ọ bụla n'ime nnukwu agbụrụ Bagara bụ ''onye'' isi ya (nazir). Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nke Umma Party, nke Sadiq el Mahdi duziri kemgbe afọ 1960. Ndị isi agbụrụ Baggara nke Darfur nwetara "hawakir" (onyinye ala) site n'aka ndị Fur Sultans na afo 1750 ha. N'ihi ya, agbụrụ Baggara anọ kachasị ukwuu nke Darfuráthe Rizeigat, Habbaniya, Beni Halba na Taïisha na-etinye aka na esemokwu Darfur. Agbanyeghị, ndị Baggara etinyela aka nke ukwuu na esemokwu ndị ọzọ na Sudan na Chad. Malite na 1985, Gọọmentị Sudan kwadoro ọtụtụ n'ime agbụrụ ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ n'etiti ha Rizeigat nke ndịda Darfur na Messiria na Hawazma nke agbata obi Kordofan dị ka ndị agha iji lụso ndị agha nnwere onwe Sudan ọgụ n'ókèala ha. Ha guzobere ndị agha na Murahleen, ndị na-agba ịnyịnya na-awakpo obodo ndịda iji zuo ''ihe'' bara uru na ndị ohu. [1] Ndị Baggara (na obere ìgwè) bụ ndị gọmentị Sudan ji ngwá agha iji sonye na mgbochi nnupụisi megide ndị agha nnwere onwe nke ndị Sudan. A na-eme mwakpo mbụ ndị Baggara wakporo obodo nta na Ugwu Nuba. Gọmentị Sudan kwalitere mwakpo site n'ikwe ndị Baggara nkwa na ha agaghị etinye aka ka ha wee nwee ike weghara anụmanụ na ala. Ha guzobere ndị bu ụzọ na Janjaweed - onye agha a ma ama.<ref name="crest">Flint, J. and Alex de Waal, 2008 (2nd Edn), Darfur: A new History of a Long War, Zed Books.</ref> N'oge Agha Obodo Sudan nke Abụọ, a tọọrọ ọtụtụ puku ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka Dinka ma mesịa bụrụ ndị ohu nke agbụrụ Missiriya na Rezeigat. A tọọrọ ụmụaka a na-amaghị ọnụ ọgụgụ sitere n'ebo Nuba ma mee ha ohu.<ref>United States Department of State, 2008</ref> Na Darfur, gọọmentị haziri ndị agha Beni Halba iji merie ndị agha SPLA nke Daud Bolad du na 1990 na 1990. Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule n'etiti afọ ndị 1990, ndị otu Baggara dị iche iche na ndị agha SPLA kwurịtara nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta. Ndị isi agbụrụ Baggara kwuru na ha enweghị mmasị isonye n'ọgụ ahụ. == Hụkwa == * Abbala * Agbụrụ Messiria * Agbụrụ Hawazma * Agbụrụ Rizeigat * Agbụrụ Taịisha * Agbụrụ Habbaniya * Agbụrụ Beni Halba * Awlad Himayd * Ndị Arab Diffa == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Ihe edeturu == * {{Cite book|author=Decalo|first=Samuel|title=Historical dictionary of Niger|date=1979|publisher=Scarecrow Press|location=Metuchen, N.J.|isbn=0810812290}} * nke Waal, Alex na Julie Flint. 2006. Darfur: Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi nke Agha Ogologo. London: Zed Books.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/1-84277-697-5|1-84277-697-5]]. * {{Cite web|author=International Crisis Group|authorlink=International Crisis Group|date=12 October 2007|title=Sudan: breaking the Abyei deadlock|url=http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/africa/horn-of-africa/sudan/B047%20Sudan%20Breaking%20the%20Abyei%20Deadlock.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904040837/http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/africa/horn-of-africa/sudan/B047%20Sudan%20Breaking%20the%20Abyei%20Deadlock.pdf|archivedate=4 September 2011}} * {{Cite book|author=Owens|first=Jonathan|title=A grammar of Nigerian Arabic|date=1993|publisher=Harrassowitz|location=Wiesbaden|isbn=9783447032964}} * {{Cite journal|author=Owens|first=Jonathan|title=Arabic Dialect History and Historical Linguistic Mythology|journal=Journal of the American Oriental Society|date=2003|volume=123|issue=4|pages=715–740|doi=10.2307/3589965}} * Scheinfeldt, Laura B, na ndị ọzọ. 2010. Na-arụ ọrụ maka nchịkọta nke ihe mgbe ochie, asụsụ, na data mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa maka ịkọwa akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị Afrịka. Na John C. Avise na Francisco J. Ayala, eds., Na ìhè nke evolushọn. Mpịakọta nke anọ: ọnọdụ mmadụ. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. Usoro: Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia * United States Department of State 2008-06-04. [http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/484f9a3ec.html ''Ịzụ ahịa na ndị mmadụ''] Report 2008 na Sudan. * {{Cite book|author=Adam|first=Biraima M.|title=Baggara of Sudan: Culture and Environment: Culture, Traditions and Livelihood|date=30 October 2012|publisher=Createspace Independent Pub|isbn=978-1-4782-4213-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F_m4NAEACAAJ|language=en}} *   * {{Cite book|author=Young|first=Helen M.|title=Livelihoods, Power, and Choice: The Vulnerability of the Northern Risaygat, Darfur, Sudan|date=2008|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237202128|publisher=Feinstein International Center}} * {{Cite book|author=Owens|first=Jonathan|title=Neighborhood and Ancestry: Variation in the Spoken Arabic of Maiduguri, Nigeria|date=1998|publisher=John Benjamins Publishing Company|isbn=978-90-272-1834-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MCpjAAAAMAAJ|language=en}}<nowiki></ref></nowiki> * {{Cite book|author=Manfredi|first=Stefano|chapter=Dialect mixing and dialect levelling in Kordofanian Baggara Arabic (Western Sudan)|pages=141–162|editor=Alexandrine Barontini|title=Dynamiques langagières en Arabophonies : variations, contacts, migrations et créations artistiques : hommage offert à Dominique Caubet par ses élèves et collègues|date=2012|location=Zaragoza|isbn=9788461614370|edition=Primeraición}} * {{Cite book|author=Macmichael|first=Harold Alfred|title=A History of the Arabs in the Sudan - Scholar's Choice Edition|date=1922|publisher=Cambridge: University Press}} * {{Cite book|editor=Oliver|title=The Cambridge history of Africa (1050-1600)|date=2008|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=978-0-521-20981-6}} * {{Cite book|author=Hassan|first=Yusuf Fadl|title=The Arabs and the Sudan: from the seventh to the early sixteenth century|date=1967|publisher=University Press|location=Edinburgh|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2rFSjgEACAAJ}} == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ihe edeturu banyere mmalite nke omenala ndị Arab Baggara na-ezo aka pụrụ iche na Shuwa. Na Jonathan Owens, ed., ''ndị Arab na ndị Arab na mpaghara Lake Chad''. Rüdiger Köppe Usoro SUGIA (Sprache und Geschichte in Afrika); 14. [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] ttv9uxy6q78ej8s368dsj2k6xyupgv6 85698 85697 2022-07-28T22:45:59Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1098281908|Baggara Arabs]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Ndị '''Baggāra''' (Arabic) ma ọ bụ ndị Arab Chadian bụ otu agbụrụ '''ndị Obodo Arab''' Arab na-ebi n'akụkụ Sahel nke Africa karịsịa n'etiti Ọdọ Mmiri Chad na ndịda Kordofan, nke karịrị nde isii.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/159386|title=Arabism, Africanism, and Self-Identification in the Sudan|author=Al-Rahim|first=Muddathir 'Abd|journal=The Journal of Modern African Studies|year=1970|volume=8|issue=2|pages=233–249|doi=10.1017/S0022278X00019649}}</ref><ref>[https://www.createspace.com/3937136 ''Baggara of Sudan: Culture and Environment - Culture, Traditions and Livelihood''] by Biraima M Adam</ref> A maara ha dị ka Baggara na [[Sudan]], Abbala, na Baggage. A makwara ya n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Chad dị ka iyal DJINED [1] na dị ka Shuwa Arabs na obodo [[Kameroon|Cameroon]], Nigeria na Western [[Chad]]. A na-ekwu na okwu Shuwa sitere na Kanuri. Ndị Baggāra na-asụkarị asụsụ ha dị iche, nke a maara dị ka Chadian Arabic. Otú ọ dị, Baggāra nke Southern Kordofan, n'ihi mmekọrịta ya na ndị bi na ndị Sudanese Arab onye na azụ inyinya nke Kordofan. [1] Ha nwekwara otu ọdịnala ọdịnala nke ndụ, ọ bụ ezie na n'oge a, ọtụtụ na-ebi ndụ. Ka o sina dị, n'ozuzu ha, ọ bụghị ha niile na-ewere onwe ha dị ka otu mmadụ, ya bụ, otu agbụrụ. Okwu ahụ bụ "omenala baggara" bụ nke Braukämper webatara na afọ 1994. [1] Ojiji ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke okwu ''baggāra'' na Sudan bụ iji gosipụta nnukwu ìgwè nke agbụrụ ndị nwere ehi na-asụ Arabic na-asụrụ asụsụ Arabic nke na-ebi n'akụkụ ndịda nke Darfur na Kordofan bụ ndị na-agwakọta nke ukwuu na ndị obodo ha bi na mpaghara ahụ, ọkachasị ndị Fur, ndị Nuba na ndị Fula. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ naanị ụmụ agbụrụ ndị dịbu adị bụ ndị a na-eme ka ha bụrụ ndị Arab. [1] Ọtụtụ n'ọnụ ọgụgụ nke "Baggara Arab" bi na [[Chad]] na Sudan, na obere ndị na-erughị eru na [[Niger|Nigeria]], [[Kameroon|Cameroon]], Niger, [[Central African Republic]] na [[South Sudan]]. Ndị ka bụ ndị na-akwagharị akwagharị na-akwaga n'oge n'etiti ala ịta nri n'oge mmiri na mpaghara osimiri n'oge ọkọchị. A maara asụsụ ha na-asụkarị n'etiti ndị ọkà mmụta site na aha dị iche iche, dị ka Chadian Arabic, nke sitere na mpaghara ebe a na-asụrụ asụsụ ahụ. N'ihe ka ukwuu na narị afọ nke 20, ndị ọkà mmụta maara asụsụ a dị ka "Shuwa Arabic", mana "Shuwa" bụ okwu mpaghara na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke dara n'etiti ndị ọkà mmụta asụsụ na-ahụ maka asụsụ ahụ, ndị na-ezo aka na ya dị ka "Chadian Arabic" dabere na mmalite nke ndị na-asụ asụsụ ala a na-ajụ maka ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ. == Mmalite na nkewa == Dị ka agbụrụ ndị ọzọ na-asụ Arabic na [[Sudan]] na Sahel, agbụrụ Baggara na-azọrọ na ha sitere na agbụrụ Juhaynah Arab. Otú ọ dị, ihe akaebe mbụ e dere ede nke ebe obibi ndị Arab na mpaghara a bụ na 1391 mgbe Mai, aha Kanuri maka Eze, nke Bornu, Abu 'Amr Uthman b. Idris zigara Sultan Mamluk, Barquq, akwụkwọ ozi, na-eme mkpesa banyere Judham na ndị Arab ndị ọzọ na-awakpo ókèala ya ma na-eme ka ndị ọ na-achị bụrụ ohu [1] Aha otu n'ime nnukwu agbụrụ Baggara na agbụrụ dị mkpa nke ndị Arab Judham, Beni Halba. [2] Braukamper na-ekwu na e guzobere ọdịbendị Baggara na narị afọ nke iri na asaa na Wadai, n'etiti Bornu na Darfur, ebe ndị Arab, ndị na-azụ kamel, zutere ndị Fula na-azụ ehi Fula na ndị na-ak na-azụlite n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, na-ebugharị n'ebe ndị Bra Braghur (Bordouk ugbu a). Ndị Arab Naịjirịa bụ ndị nnọchiteanya kachasị n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. [1] Agbụrụ Baggara na [[Sudan]] gụnyere: Rizeigat, Taʹisha, Beni Halba, Habbaniya, Salamat, Messiria, Tarjam, na Beni Hussein na Darfur, na Messiria Zurug, Messiria Humr, Hawazma, Habbania na Awlad Himayd na Kordofan, na Beni Selam na White Nile. Ndị Messiria, otu n'ime agbụrụ kachasị ukwuu na nke kachasị mkpa nke ndị Arab Baggara dị na Chad, Darfur na Kordofan. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Messiria bi na Kordofan na Chad na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta na Darfur. Na Darfur, a na-ahụkarị ha na Niteiga, mpaghara dị n'ebe ugwu Nyala. E wezụga obodo Messiria na Niteiga, e nwere ọtụtụ obere ìgwè ndị Arab na Darfur na-azọrọ njikọ ya na Messiria, ndị a bụ Ta'alba, Sa'ada, Hotiyya, na Nei'mat. Tinyere obere ìgwè ndị a, a ga-agụnye obodo Jebel "Messiria" na Jebel Mun, na West Darfur, nke na-asụ asụsụ Nilo-Saharan, Mileri, nke metụtara Tama. A naghị ele ndị Mileri nke Jebel Mun anya dị ka ndị Arab mana ndị isi ha anọwo na-ekwusi ike na ha bụ ndị Arab Messiria. Agbụrụ Baggara nwere ndị ikwu nwere kamel, nke a maara dị ka Abbala. Agbụrụ Abbala na Sudan na-ebikarị na North na West Darfur. Ndị kasị ukwuu na agbụrụ kachasị jikọta okwu Abbala bụ Northern Rizeigat, nke nwere ngalaba ise; Mahamid, Mahariyya, Nuwaiba, Irayqat na Atayfat. [1] Ndị nwere njikọ chiri anya na ha na Darfur bụ agbụrụ Awlad Rashid, ndị na-ebikarị na Chad. Obere obodo nke "Baggara Arabs", ha bụ n'ezie Abbala, nke bi n'akụkụ ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Niger ka a maara dị ka Diffa Arabs maka mpaghara Diffa. Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ha si Chad kwapụ, na mbụ n'ihi ụkọ mmiri ozuzo nke afọ 1974, na ndị ọzọ na-abịa na 1980s n'ihi agha na Chad. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Arab Diffa na-azọrọ na ha sitere n'ezinụlọ Mahamid nke Sudan na Chad. [1] == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == [[Usòrò:Cavalier_arabe_du_Dékakiré_sur_un_cheval_caparaçonné.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Cavalier_arabe_du_D%C3%A9kakir%C3%A9_sur_un_cheval_capara%C3%A7onn%C3%A9.jpg/300px-Cavalier_arabe_du_D%C3%A9kakir%C3%A9_sur_un_cheval_capara%C3%A7onn%C3%A9.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|300x300px|Onye Arab na-agba ịnyịnya nke ndị French Colonials sere foto, na Dékakiré, Chad. c.1910s. Site na Equatorial Africa French: mba, ndị bi na ya, ọchịchị, ọchịchị. Préf. nke M. Merlin. (e bipụtara na 1918).]] Baggara nke Darfur na Kordofan bụ ọkpụkpụ azụ nke nnupụisi Mahdist megide ọchịchị Turko-Egyptian na Sudan na 1880s. Onye nke abụọ na-achị Mahdi, Khalifa Abdallahi ibn Muhammad, bụ Baggara nke agbụrụ Ta'aisha. N'oge Mahdist (1883-1998), ọtụtụ iri puku ndị Baggara kwagara Omdurman na etiti Sudan ebe ha nyere ọtụtụ ndị agha maka ndị agha Mahdist. Mgbe e merisịrị ha n'Agha nke Karari na afo 1898, ndị fọdụrụ laghachiri n'ụlọ Darfur na Kordofan. N'okpuru usoro ọchịchị Britain nke na-apụtaghị ìhè, onye ọ bụla n'ime nnukwu agbụrụ Bagara bụ ''onye'' isi ya (nazir). Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị na-eguzosi ike n'ihe nke Umma Party, nke Sadiq el Mahdi duziri kemgbe afọ 1960. Ndị isi agbụrụ Baggara nke Darfur nwetara "hawakir" (onyinye ala) site n'aka ndị Fur Sultans na afo 1750 ha. N'ihi ya, agbụrụ Baggara anọ kachasị ukwuu nke Darfuráthe Rizeigat, Habbaniya, Beni Halba na Taïisha na-etinye aka na esemokwu Darfur. Agbanyeghị, ndị Baggara etinyela aka nke ukwuu na esemokwu ndị ọzọ na Sudan na Chad. Malite na 1985, Gọọmentị Sudan kwadoro ọtụtụ n'ime agbụrụ ndị dị n'ógbè ahụ n'etiti ha Rizeigat nke ndịda Darfur na Messiria na Hawazma nke agbata obi Kordofan dị ka ndị agha iji lụso ndị agha nnwere onwe Sudan ọgụ n'ókèala ha. Ha guzobere ndị agha na Murahleen, ndị na-agba ịnyịnya na-awakpo obodo ndịda iji zuo ''ihe'' bara uru na ndị ohu. [1] Ndị Baggara (na obere ìgwè) bụ ndị gọmentị Sudan ji ngwá agha iji sonye na mgbochi nnupụisi megide ndị agha nnwere onwe nke ndị Sudan. A na-eme mwakpo mbụ ndị Baggara wakporo obodo nta na Ugwu Nuba. Gọmentị Sudan kwalitere mwakpo site n'ikwe ndị Baggara nkwa na ha agaghị etinye aka ka ha wee nwee ike weghara anụmanụ na ala. Ha guzobere ndị bu ụzọ na Janjaweed - onye agha a ma ama.<ref name="crest">Flint, J. and Alex de Waal, 2008 (2nd Edn), Darfur: A new History of a Long War, Zed Books.</ref> N'oge Agha Obodo Sudan nke Abụọ, a tọọrọ ọtụtụ puku ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụaka Dinka ma mesịa bụrụ ndị ohu nke agbụrụ Missiriya na Rezeigat. A tọọrọ ụmụaka a na-amaghị ọnụ ọgụgụ sitere n'ebo Nuba ma mee ha ohu.<ref>United States Department of State, 2008</ref> Na Darfur, gọọmentị haziri ndị agha Beni Halba iji merie ndị agha SPLA nke Daud Bolad du na 1990 na 1990. Otú ọ dị, ka ọ na-erule n'etiti afọ ndị 1990, ndị otu Baggara dị iche iche na ndị agha SPLA kwurịtara nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta. Ndị isi agbụrụ Baggara kwuru na ha enweghị mmasị isonye n'ọgụ ahụ. == Hụkwa == * Abbala * Agbụrụ Messiria * Agbụrụ Hawazma * Agbụrụ Rizeigat * Agbụrụ Taịisha * Agbụrụ Habbaniya * Agbụrụ Beni Halba * Awlad Himayd * Ndị Arab Diffa == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Ihe edeturu == * {{Cite book|author=Decalo|first=Samuel|title=Historical dictionary of Niger|date=1979|publisher=Scarecrow Press|location=Metuchen, N.J.|isbn=0810812290}} * nke Waal, Alex na Julie Flint. 2006. Darfur: Akụkọ dị mkpirikpi nke Agha Ogologo. London: Zed Books.  [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/1-84277-697-5|1-84277-697-5]]. * {{Cite web|author=International Crisis Group|authorlink=International Crisis Group|date=12 October 2007|title=Sudan: breaking the Abyei deadlock|url=http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/africa/horn-of-africa/sudan/B047%20Sudan%20Breaking%20the%20Abyei%20Deadlock.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904040837/http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/africa/horn-of-africa/sudan/B047%20Sudan%20Breaking%20the%20Abyei%20Deadlock.pdf|archivedate=4 September 2011}} * {{Cite book|author=Owens|first=Jonathan|title=A grammar of Nigerian Arabic|date=1993|publisher=Harrassowitz|location=Wiesbaden|isbn=9783447032964}} * {{Cite journal|author=Owens|first=Jonathan|title=Arabic Dialect History and Historical Linguistic Mythology|journal=Journal of the American Oriental Society|date=2003|volume=123|issue=4|pages=715–740|doi=10.2307/3589965}} * Scheinfeldt, Laura B, na ndị ọzọ. 2010. Na-arụ ọrụ maka nchịkọta nke ihe mgbe ochie, asụsụ, na data mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa maka ịkọwa akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị Afrịka. Na John C. Avise na Francisco J. Ayala, eds., Na ìhè nke evolushọn. Mpịakọta nke anọ: ọnọdụ mmadụ. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. Usoro: Arthur M. Sackler Colloquia * United States Department of State 2008-06-04. [http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/484f9a3ec.html ''Ịzụ ahịa na ndị mmadụ''] Report 2008 na Sudan. * {{Cite book|author=Adam|first=Biraima M.|title=Baggara of Sudan: Culture and Environment: Culture, Traditions and Livelihood|date=30 October 2012|publisher=Createspace Independent Pub|isbn=978-1-4782-4213-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F_m4NAEACAAJ|language=en}} *   * {{Cite book|author=Young|first=Helen M.|title=Livelihoods, Power, and Choice: The Vulnerability of the Northern Risaygat, Darfur, Sudan|date=2008|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237202128|publisher=Feinstein International Center}} * {{Cite book|author=Owens|first=Jonathan|title=Neighborhood and Ancestry: Variation in the Spoken Arabic of Maiduguri, Nigeria|date=1998|publisher=John Benjamins Publishing Company|isbn=978-90-272-1834-6|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MCpjAAAAMAAJ|language=en}}<nowiki></ref></nowiki> * {{Cite book|author=Manfredi|first=Stefano|chapter=Dialect mixing and dialect levelling in Kordofanian Baggara Arabic (Western Sudan)|pages=141–162|editor=Alexandrine Barontini|title=Dynamiques langagières en Arabophonies : variations, contacts, migrations et créations artistiques : hommage offert à Dominique Caubet par ses élèves et collègues|date=2012|location=Zaragoza|isbn=9788461614370|edition=Primeraición}} * {{Cite book|author=Macmichael|first=Harold Alfred|title=A History of the Arabs in the Sudan - Scholar's Choice Edition|date=1922|publisher=Cambridge: University Press}} * {{Cite book|editor=Oliver|title=The Cambridge history of Africa (1050-1600)|date=2008|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=978-0-521-20981-6}} * {{Cite book|author=Hassan|first=Yusuf Fadl|title=The Arabs and the Sudan: from the seventh to the early sixteenth century|date=1967|publisher=University Press|location=Edinburgh|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2rFSjgEACAAJ}} == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ihe edeturu banyere mmalite nke omenala ndị Arab Baggara na-ezo aka pụrụ iche na Shuwa. Na Jonathan Owens, ed., ''ndị Arab na ndị Arab na mpaghara Lake Chad''. Rüdiger Köppe Usoro SUGIA (Sprache und Geschichte in Afrika); 14. [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 6dx9e9l13cwz6fpfpracr4u3h5x9ig6 0 18910 85699 2022-07-28T22:47:47Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1070326556|Bassa people (Cameroon)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox vcard" |+ class="infobox-title fn org" id="5" |Bassa ! colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:115%; font-weight:normal;" |<div>Bassa</div> |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Coucher_de_soleil_à_Tayap.JPG|frameless]] |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;" |Languages |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |[[Basaa language]] |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;" |Religion |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |African religion |- ! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;" |Related ethnic groups |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |[[Bantu peoples]] |} [[Category:Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters|IRBassa people (Cameroon)]] Ndị Bassa (nke a na-akpọkwa Basa ma ọ bụ '''Basaa''' ma na-akpọ mgbe ụfọdụ '''Bassa-Bakongo''') bụ agbụrụ Bantu na obodo [[Kameroon|Cameroon]]. Ha dị ihe dị mmadụ rụrụ 800,000. Ndị Bassa na-asụ asụsụ Basaa. == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ndị Bassa biri n'ụsọ oké osimiri Atlantic nke bụ Cameroon ugbu a. Ha na-ebi ndụ site n'ọrụ ugbo na ịkụ azụ.<ref name="delancey63">{{Cite book|author=DeLancey|first=Mike|title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon|year=2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810873995|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4l9lSZ9d46cC&q=bassa+cameroon&pg=PA63}}</ref> Duala na ndị ahịa Europe mbụ chụpụrụ ndị Bassa, na-ata ahụhụ na nchụpụ n'oge German Kamerun. Mgbalị ha na-egbu azụ na ọrụ ugbo belatara. N'oge ndị German a, ọtụtụ ndị Bassa bụ ndị na-emegide ọchịchị, na-alụ ọgụ megide mgbasawanye Germany gafere ụsọ oké osimiri. Otú ọ dị, ha meriri nnukwu mmeri ma bụrụ ndị a manyere ịrụ ọrụ n'ike n'iwu ụzọ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Douala-Yaoundé "Mittel Kamerun".<ref name="delancey63">{{Cite book|author=DeLancey|first=Mike|title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon|year=2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810873995|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4l9lSZ9d46cC&q=bassa+cameroon&pg=PA63}}</ref> N'oge niile nke ndị Europe na-achị, ndị Bassa nwere ike iji ndị ozi ala ọzọ nke Ndị Kraịst mee ihe iji nweta agụmakwụkwọ ọdịda anyanwụ, kachasị site n'aka ndị Protestant Germany na ndị Presbyterian America.<ref name="delancey63">{{Cite book|author=DeLancey|first=Mike|title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon|year=2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810873995|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4l9lSZ9d46cC&q=bassa+cameroon&pg=PA63}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFDeLancey2010">DeLancey, Mike (2010). [https://books.google.com/books?id=4l9lSZ9d46cC&q=bassa+cameroon&pg=PA63 ''Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon'']. Scarecrow Press. p.&nbsp;63. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/9780810873995|<bdi>9780810873995</bdi>]].</cite></ref> [[Usòrò:Localisation_des_territoires_Bassa.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Localisation_des_territoires_Bassa.jpg/220px-Localisation_des_territoires_Bassa.jpg|thumb|Map na-egosi nkesa nke ndị Bassa na Cameroon.]] Bassa rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'oge decolonization, na mpaghara Bassa-Bakongo bụ ebe a na-ahụ mba n'anya, ọkachasị Union des Populations du Cameroun (UPC). Otú ọ dị, ụdị Bassa nke na-emegide ọchịchị ndị eze na-achị ala ọzọ mechara tụfuo n'oge e mepụtara mba [[Kameroon|Cameroon]]. == Omenala na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke oge a == N'agbanyeghị na a na-achụpụ ha na steeti postcolonial, a ka nwere nkwenye na "Nka indo" ma ọ bụ nnwere onwe mba nke na-emebeghị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=DeLancey|first=Mike|title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon|year=2010|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810873995|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4l9lSZ9d46cC&q=bassa+cameroon&pg=PA63}}</ref> == Ndị ama ama == * Blick Bassy, onye na-agụ egwu na onye na-ede egwu * Joel Embiid (b. 1994), onye egwuregwu basketball NBA * Werewere Liking (b. 1950), onye edemede, onye na-ede egwuregwu na onye na-eme ihe nkiri<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://wepa.unima.org/en/werewere-liking/|title=Werewere Liking|author=Delaroche|first=Sophie|date=2016-03-24|work=World Encyclopedia of Puppetry Arts|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-08-03}}</ref> * Achille Mbembe (b. 1957), onye ọkà ihe ọmụma, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye ọgụgụ isi ọha na eze<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://egs.edu/biography/achille-mbembe/|title=Achille Mbembe}}</ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}}{{Cite book|author=Hyman, Larry M.|year=2003|chapter=Basaá (A.43)|editor=Nurse, Derek|title=The Bantu Languages|pages=257–282|publisher=Routledge|isbn=0-7007-1134-1}} k9k331r5qmzu224iu9ev6p7aik56ayh 0 18911 85700 2022-07-28T22:54:23Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100735790|Bajju people]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox Ndi mbà|group=Bajju|image=|population=300,000 (1988 SIL)<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.ethnologue.com/language/kaj|title=Jju|work=Ethnologue|access-date=2017-04-30}}</ref>|popplace=[[Nigeria]]|languages=[[Jju language|Jju]]|religions=[[Christianity]], [[Abwoi religion|A̠bvoi]]|related=[[Atyap people|Atyap]], [[Ham people|Ham]], [[Bakulu people|Bakulu]], [[Afusari|Afizere]], [[Irigwe]], [[Berom people|Berom]], [[Jukun people (West Africa)|Jukun]], [[Kuteb people|Kuteb]] and other [[Platoid]] peoples of the [[Middle Belt]], [[Tiv people|Tiv]], [[Igbo people|Igbo]], [[Yoruba people|Yoruba]], [[Edo people|Edo]], [[Efik people|Efik]] and other [[Benue-Congo]] peoples of [[Middle Belt]] and [[Nigeria|southern Nigeria]]}} [[Category:Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters|ΒBajju people]] Ndị '''Ba̠jju''' bụ agbụrụ dị na Middle Belt (Central) nke [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Okwu Ba̠jju bụ mkpirikpi maka "Ba̠nyet Jju" nke pụtara "Ndị Jju" ma jiri ya na-ezo aka na ndị na-asụ asụsụ Jju dị na '''Ka̠jju''', ala nna nke ndị Jju.<ref name="Bature">{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/women-were-forbidden-from-eating-eggs-in-bajju-for-fear-of-killing-their-foetuses-bature-agwam-bajju-i/|title=Women were forbidden from eating eggs in Bajju for fear of killing their foetuses - Bature, Agwam Bajju I|work=Punch|date=May 18, 2019|publisher=Punch|accessdate=June 19, 2020}}</ref> A na-ahụ ha n'akụkụ ndịda nke Steeti Kaduna , ọkachasị na Kachia, Zangon Kataf, Jama'a na Mpaghara Ndịda Steeti Kaduna. A makwara ndị Ba̠jju dị ka "Kaje" nke bụ aha mkparị nke ndị Jju na asụsụ Jju na-ezo aka na [[Ndi Haụsa|ndị Hausa]] buru ibu na-enweghị ike ịkpọpụta aha '''Ka̠jju''' (nke pụtara ala ndị Ba̠ju) nke ọma. Ndị '''Ba̠jju''' bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo, [[Ichu nta|ndị na-achụ nta]], ndị na'akpụ ihe na ndị na-ere ahịa.<ref name="chiefdoms">{{Cite book|author=Ibrahim|first=James|title=The politics of creation of Chiefdoms in Kaduna State|year=2007|pages=66}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Naija|first=Sabi|title=WHO ARE THE BAJJU PEOPLE OF CENTRAL NIGERIA?|url=https://sabinaija.com/culture/f/who-are-the-bajju-people-of-central-nigeria|accessdate=2022-02-01|work=Sabi Naija|language=en-AU}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Meek|first=C.K|title=Tribes Studies in Northern Nigeria|year=1931}}</ref><ref name=":0f">{{Cite news|author=Sunny|first=Idunwo|date=1999-06-05|title=The Guardian News|page=6}}</ref> == Mmalite na akụkọ ihe mere eme == Dabere n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, enwere ike ịchọta mmalite nke Ba̠jju ruo na Steeti Bauchi ebe otu ìgwè ndị mmadụ bi n'ọgba ugwu ma nwee ndị nche n'elu ugwu iji lelee ndị iro. A na-akpọ ndị a 'mutanen duwatsu' (ntụgharị nkịtị na [[Asụsụ Bekee|Bekee]] site na Hausa bụ 'ndị ugwu' ma ọ bụ 'ba̠nyet tsok na Jju).<ref>{{Cite book|author=O.|first=Temple|title=Tribes, provinces, Emirates and states of the northern provinces of Nigeria|publisher=Frank Cass & Co. LTD|year=1966|location=London|pages=45–56|language=English}}</ref> Ekwenyere na njem ha bụ maka ịchọ ebe ịchụ nta ka mma. Ha si na mpaghara steeti [[Bauchi]] nke Jos-Bauchi dị elu wee biri na ugwu a na-akpọ 'Hurruang' na mpaghara steet Plateau nke mpaghara ahụ, n'etiti Naịjirịa. Otu agbụrụ a na-akpọ Afizere (nke [[Ndi Haụsa|ndị Hausa]] na-akpọkwa 'Jarawa'), bi n'ugwu ahụ, mana ndị '''Afizere''' hapụrụ ma biri na ugwu ọzọ a na- bingaka 'Tsok-kwon' (na Jju), ma eleghị anya dịka ugwu Shere.<ref name=":0f">{{Cite news|author=Sunny|first=Idunwo|date=1999-06-05|title=The Guardian News|page=6}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|author=O.|first=Temple|title=Tribes, provinces, Emirates and states of the northern provinces of Nigeria|publisher=Frank Cass & co.ltd|year=1965}}</ref> A na-ekwu na ụmụnne abụọ aha ha bụ Zampara na Wai hapụrụ ebe obibi ma kwaga n'ebe ndịda Steeti Plateau. Ndị Atsam (nke a makwara dị ka 'Cha'''wai'''<nowiki/>') nke taa bụ ụmụ Wai. '''Wai''' biri n'otu ebe ma kpọọ ya '''Chawai'''. N'iburu n'uche na ndị nna nna nke ndị Ba̠jju na Chawai (Atsam) nwere njikọ ezinụlọ mere ka mba abụọ ahụ sonye.<ref>{{Cite news|date=12 June 1999|title=Giving peace a chance in kafanchan|page=27|work=The Guardian}}</ref> Zampara kwagara n'ihu wee biri na Hurbuang, nke a na-akpọ '''Ungwan Tabo''' ugbu a. Zampara nwere nwunye aha ya bụ Adama (onye bụ nwanyị Fulani) ma mụọ ụmụ nwoke abụọ, '''Ba̠ranzan''' na '''A̠kad'''. Mgbe Zampara nwụrụ, nna ha A̠kad hapụrụ nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye Ba̠ranzan ma nọrọ nso ugwu. O mere otú ahụ wee bụrụ nna nna nke ndị A̠takat. Nke a bụ otu agbụrụ A̠takat si jikọta ya na Ba̠jju. Ọ bụ n'ihi mmekọrịta chiri anya a ka ndị Atakat na Ba̠jju mere ya omenala na iwu okpukpe ịghara ịlụ di na nwunye.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Kaduna state of Nigeria|title=The judicial commission of inquiry into the communal crisis between the Bajju and Ikulu community at kamaru in Ikulu chefdon|publisher=White paper|year=2001}}</ref> '''Ụmụ Ba̠ranzan''' Ba̠ranzan nwere ụmụ nwoke ise: A̠NKWAK bụ nwa mbụ nke Ba̠ranzan. O nwere ụmụ ndị a: Ka̠murum, A̠kurdan, K流, A̠za̠wuru, Ka̠tsiik, Gatun, Byet, Duhuan, A̠tachab, Rika̠wa̠n, Chenchuuk, Rika Designyakwon, Zi̠bvong, Ka̠masa, A̠nkpang, na Byena. TUAN nwa nwoke nke abụọ nwere ụmụ ndị a: Zankirwa, A̠tutyen, Kukwan, Vongkpang, Zat, Furgyam, Sansun, Ka̠mantsok, Dinyring, A̠mankwo, Kpong, Zantun, Dichu'a̠don. A̠KA̠DON nwa nke atọ nwere ụmụ ndị a: Tsoriyang, Wadon, Rebvok, A̠bvong, Chiyua. KANSHUWA nwa nke anọ mụrụ ụmụ ndị a: Jei, Dihwugwai, Zagwom, Ta̠bak, Baihom, Bairuap, Zambyin. IDUANG nke ise na nke ikpeazụ nke Ba̠ranzan nwere ụmụ ndị a: Zuturung, Zunkwa, Zansak, Dibyii, A̠bvo. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ ndị isi ike Ba̠jju na A̠takat lụrụ, nke a kpatara ọnwụ zuru ebe niile na afọ 1970, Gaiya (2013). Gado nke Ba̠jju, ya na ndị ya, zutere Gado nke A̠takat, ya na ụmụ ya, iji kwurịta nsogbu nke ọnwụ ugboro ugboro nke ndị agbụrụ abụọ n'ihi alụmdi na nwunye. Ha ruru mkpebi iwepụ iwu ahụ n'ụzọ okpukpe na omenala ka ọ ghara inwe ihe ọ bụla ga-esi na alụmdi na nwunye ahụ pụta. Ọ bụ otú ahụ ka ndị A̠takat na Ba̠jju si malite ịlụ di na nwunye n'enweghị nsogbu. Ba̠ranzan a kpọtụrụ aha na mbụ (nwa Zampara, na nwanne A̠kad) hapụrụ Hurbuang ma kpochapụ ebe dị n'akụkụ osimiri a na-akpọ 'Duccuu Chen'. O biri na Ka̠jju n'ebe ahụ (Ka̠jju bụ aha mbụ nke Ba̠jju). Aha 'Ka̠jju' sitere na aha Ba̠ranzan nyere ebe obibi ọhụrụ ahụ, nke bụ 'Ka̠zzu'. == Omenala == === Ịgba afa na ememe Bajju === E nwere ọtụtụ emume n'ala Kajju dị ka ihe dị ka mmiri ozuzo, ọrụ ugbo, owuwe ihe ubi, ụlọ ọhụrụ, ime ime, na aha nwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Bajju People of Southern Kaduna: The Baranzan Race|url=http://www.theechoesofhope.com/2015/11/08/the-bajju-people-of-southern-kaduna-the-baranzan-race/|accessdate=2022-02-01|work=Echoes of Hope|language=en-US}}</ref> Tyyi Tson (Euthanasia): Tyyi T son pụtara 'inye osikapa agụụ' (osikapa agụụ bụ ụdị osikapa nke ndị Bajju chere dị ka nke kachasị nsọ na ikekwe ndị isi). Omume a gụnyere inye nwanyị meworo agadi osikapa agụụ na-agụ (nke a na-akpọ 'Kasap') iji kwụsị ahụhụ ya nke nkwarụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ ya ma ọ bụ nwanne ya nwanyị na-emekarị ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Bajju People of Southern Kaduna: The Baranzan Race|url=http://www.theechoesofhope.com/2015/11/08/the-bajju-people-of-southern-kaduna-the-baranzan-race/|accessdate=2022-02-01|work=Echoes of Hope|language=en-US}}</ref> Nkut: (amamihe) Nke a bụ ike iji nwee mmetụta ime mmụọ n'elu onye ọzọ. A na-akpọ ndị na-eji Nkut 'Akut', a na-ekwere na ha nwere anya nke abụọ. Ntọala mbụ na-enye ohere ka otu hụ ihe anụ ahụ, ebe a na-eji nke ọzọ hụ n'ime mmụọ.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=McKinney|first=Carol V.|date=1992|title=Wives and Sisters: Bajju Marital Patterns|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3773443|journal=Ethnology|volume=31|issue=1|pages=75–87|doi=10.2307/3773443|issn=0014-1828}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Mckinney|first=C.|title=The Bajju of Central Nigeria: A case study of Religious and social change|publisher=Southern Methodist University thesis|year=1985}}</ref> === Akụkọ ifo na nkwenkwe ụgha === Ụmụaka agaghị eri àkwá, ha agaghịkwa eri anụ e nyere ha n'ụlọ ndị ọzọ, n'ihi na ọ nwere ike ịbụ anụ Nkut ma ha agaghị apụ n'okpomọkụ nke ehihie, n'ezie ha nwere ike ịnabata nri sitere na Akut.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Onyeakagbu|first=Adaobi|date=2021-08-22|title=Popular taboos, beliefs and superstitions of the Bajju people of Kaduna|url=https://www.pulse.ng/lifestyle/food-travel/popular-taboos-beliefs-and-superstitions-of-the-bajju-people-of-kaduna/pyjljdk|accessdate=2022-02-09|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}</ref> Ụmụ nwanyị: * Ha agaghị eri àkwá, n'ihi na ha ga-eri ụmụ ha.<ref name="Bature">{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/women-were-forbidden-from-eating-eggs-in-bajju-for-fear-of-killing-their-foetuses-bature-agwam-bajju-i/|title=Women were forbidden from eating eggs in Bajju for fear of killing their foetuses - Bature, Agwam Bajju I|work=Punch|date=May 18, 2019|publisher=Punch|accessdate=June 19, 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://punchng.com/women-were-forbidden-from-eating-eggs-in-bajju-for-fear-of-killing-their-foetuses-bature-agwam-bajju-i/ "Women were forbidden from eating eggs in Bajju for fear of killing their foetuses - Bature, Agwam Bajju I"]. </cite></ref> * A naghị ekwe ka ha rie ọkụkọ na nnụnụ n'ozuzu ha. * Ha agaghị esi nri ma ọ bụ rụọ ọrụ ugbo ruo ụbọchị 7 mgbe amuchara nwa. * A naghị ekwe ka ha jiri aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ kụọ mgbidi ahụ, n'ihi na ha ga-akpọ ndị Abvoi. * A naghị ekwe ka ha jiri ụgbụ tie ndị mmadụ ihe, ọkachasị ndị ikom, n'ihi na ha ga-ekpochapụ amara na ike ya niile (gụnyere ike ime nwanyị); * Ụmụ nwanyị dị ime agaghị eri okpete; n'ihi na ụmụ ha ga-ebubiga ibu ókè. * Ụmụ nwanyị agaghị eri isi anụmanụ. Ụmụ nwoke: * Ha ekweghị ka a kpụọ ntutu isi ha n'etiti, n'ihi na mmụọ ga-abịa rụchaa ọrụ ahụ, ma mee ka nwoke ahụ daa ara. * Ha agaghị eri nri ndị inyom na-ahụ nsọ kwadebere, n'ihi na ha ga-ahụ anya ma ọ bụ chi ọjọọ n'ịchụ nta. * Ha agaghị agwa ụmụ nwanyị ihe nzuzo nke ofufe ndị nna nna. === Ihe omuma nile === * E kwesịghị igbu agwọ mmụọ. Ọ nwere ike ịbụ mmụọ nke onye na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ na-arịa ahụ ọkụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Bajju People of Southern Kaduna: The Baranzan Race {{!}} Echoes of Hope|url=http://www.theechoesofhope.com/2015/11/08/the-bajju-people-of-southern-kaduna-the-baranzan-race/|accessdate=2022-02-09|work=www.theechoesofhope.com|language=en-US}}</ref> * A naghị afụ ụfụ n'abalị; n'ihi na ọ ga-akpọ mmụọ; * A naghị afụ ụfụ n'ụlọ onye na-achụ nta; n'ihi na amara ya ga-akwụsị ịrụ ọrụ; * Afuola nri iji mee ka ọ jụọ oyi; * Onye nleta ekwesịghị iri nri naanị ya. Onye si n'ezinụlọ a gara ga-eso onye ọbịa ahụ rie nri iji gosipụta na nri ahụ enweghị nsí. * Ndị mmadụ agaghị ekwu okwu mgbe ha na-eri nri. Ọ bụ ezie na onye ọ na-amaghị batara, ha ekwesịghị ekele ruo mgbe ha mechara rie nri. * E kwesịghị ịza oku n'abalị; n'ihi na onye ahụ nwere ike ịnwụ. * E kwesịghị ịzọpu akụ; * A ghaghị igbu oke na-eri nri n'etiti chi ọbụbọ na etiti abalị; n'ihi na ọ na-akpọ ndị mmụọ. === Iwu === * A na-eli ndị ikom na-eche ihu n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ (ụzọ sitere na Bajju) ebe a na-eli ụmụ nwanyị na-eche anya n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ. * A na-eli ndị nwụrụ n'ihi ịda n'osisi, ịda n'elu ụlọ, ma ọ bụ gbaa ha égbè n'oge ịchụ nta, ebe ihe ahụ mere, ha anaghị enweta emume olili ozu. * A na-eli ụmụ nwanyị nwụrụ mgbe a na-amụ nwa n'azụ ụlọ ha. * E kewapụrụ onye nwere obere pox n'ihi na ha kwenyere na ọ bụ onye dibịa afa. A naghị enye ha emume olili ozu mgbe ha nwụsịrị. * Tupu a ṅụọ mmanya, ndị okenye ga-awụsa mmiri ole na ole n'ala maka ndị nna nna ha. * Ndị Bajju kwenyere na ịlọ ụwa. * Ndị Bajju kwenyere na mgbe kpakpando na-agbapụ na-agafe n'eluigwe, otu nnukwu nwoke anwụọla n'ebe ọ bụla ma na-aga ịdakwasị n'ebe ọzọ maka ịlọ ụwa. === Ịṅụ iyi === Ụmụ nwoke nwere ike ịṅụ iyi ndị a: * Sshi a̠nok: To swear on one's hoe. The oath was 'If I did this, may the hoe cut my leg'. * Sshi ka̠ta: To swear on one's bow. * Sswa mbyin: To swear on a drum. A drum was kept with each village's gado (village head) and was used for matters affecting the entire village and used to settle local disputes. Ụmụ nwanyị nwere ike ịṅụ iyi ndị a: * Sshi a̠byai: To swear on one's headboard (the item used to rest loads atop women's heads). If her oath was false, her child birth would not be a safe delivery. * Sswa a̠bubvo: To swear on one's skin. The skin is the piece of clothing used to secure a child on her back. If the oath was false, the child in the skin would die. * Sswa ka̠tssong: To swear on one's axe. 'May her axe cut her if her oath is false'. === Ndụ Mgbe Ọ nwụsịrị === '''Ndị Bājju''' dị ka agbụrụ ọ bụla ọzọ n'Africa kwenyere na ndụ mgbe ọnwụ gasịrị n'echiche na ha kwetara na ndị nna nna na-arụ ọrụ ụfọdụ iji mee ka obi ụtọ na ọganihu mmadụ. A na-achọ uche ha n'oge ọ bụla na ebumnuche ọ bụla na ndụ. Ndị mmadụ na-achọ ka ha na ndị nna nna nwee mmekọrịta dị mma, ha na-egosikwa ha nkwanye ùgwù n'ezinụlọ ha. Ekwenyekwara na okenye ga-ebu ụzọ rie nri tupu onye ọ bụla ọzọ ma mgbe ha na-aṅụ mmanya, ha ga-awụsa ụfọdụ drops n'ala ka ndị nna nna ha wee were.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|author=Naija|first=Sabi|title=WHO ARE THE BAJJU PEOPLE OF CENTRAL NIGERIA?|url=https://sabinaija.com/culture/f/who-are-the-bajju-people-of-central-nigeria|accessdate=2022-02-01|work=Sabi Naija|language=en-AU}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFNaija">Naija, Sabi. </cite></ref> == Asụsụ == Ndị Bajju, na-asụ asụsụ Jju, nke bụ otu n'ime asụsụ Central Plateau, ma yie ka ọ bụ ụdị Tyap, n'akụkụ Gworok, Fantswam, Takad, Tyuku, Tyap n'onwe ya, Sholyio na Tyeca̠rak, ndị na-asụgharị ya dị iche iche.<ref name="Central Plateau languages">{{Cite book|title=Central Plateau languages|publisher=Kay Williamson Educational Foundation|url=https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Plateau_languages|accessdate=2019-07-11}}</ref> == ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị == Ndị Ba̠jju na-achị site na onye ndú ọdịnala nke gọọmentị Kaduna [[Ȯra Kaduna|Steeti]] họpụtara nke na-achịkwa ihe omume nke ndị mmadụ, nke isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Zonkwa (ma ọ bụ A̠unkwa). A na-akpọ onye ndú kachasị elu nke Ba̠jju ''A̠gwam Ba̠jju''. Onye ndu mbụ na nke ugbu a bụ Eze Ukwu, A̠gwam Ba̠jju I, A̠Gwam Nuhu Bature A̠chi (OON).<ref name="Bature">{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/women-were-forbidden-from-eating-eggs-in-bajju-for-fear-of-killing-their-foetuses-bature-agwam-bajju-i/|title=Women were forbidden from eating eggs in Bajju for fear of killing their foetuses - Bature, Agwam Bajju I|work=Punch|date=May 18, 2019|publisher=Punch|accessdate=June 19, 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://punchng.com/women-were-forbidden-from-eating-eggs-in-bajju-for-fear-of-killing-their-foetuses-bature-agwam-bajju-i/ "Women were forbidden from eating eggs in Bajju for fear of killing their foetuses - Bature, Agwam Bajju I"]. </cite></ref> == Ndị ama ama == * [[Katung Aduwak]]: Onye mmeri nke Big Brother Nigeria (Season 1, 2006). * Rachel Bakam: Onye Naijiria na-eme ihe ntụrụndụ. * Maj. Gen. Ishaya Bakut: gọvanọ ndị agha [[Ȯra Benue|Benue]] State (1986-1987); onye ọchụnta ego ghọrọ osote onyeisi oche nke Anjeed Innova Group (2013-2015). * Barr (N'ihi ya, ọ bụ onye isi ala ọzọ ka a na-akpọ Col.[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]: Gọvanọ ndị agha nke Gongola Steeti, [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] (1985-1986); Gọvanor ndị agha nke [[Ȯra Benue|Benue Steeti]] (August 1986 September 1986). * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Stephen Rijo Shekari: osote gọvanọ nke Kaduna [[Ȯra Kaduna|Steeti]] (1999-2005). == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Ịgụ ihe ọzọ == * Blench (2008) Prospecting proto-Plateau. Ihe odide. * Abel Gaiya (2013) <nowiki>http://diaryofanafrican.blogspot.com/2013/05/all-about-my-tribe-origin-superstition_12.html</nowiki> [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] kmp88bk26328waat7bilmp6zjkpt0er 0 18912 85701 2022-07-28T22:57:51Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1082201679|Bassa people (Liberia)]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters|IRBassa people (Liberia)]] '''Ndị Bassa''' bụ agbụrụ ọdịda anyanwụ Afrịka bụ ndị obodo Liberia. Ndị Bassa bụ obere ìgwè nke ndị Kru buru ibu nke Liberia na Ivory Coast. Ha mejupụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ ka ukwuu ma ọ bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ka nta na mpaghara Grand Bassa, Rivercess, Margibi na Montserrado nke Liberia.<ref name="Olson1996p78">{{Cite book|author=James Stuart Olson|title=The Peoples of Africa: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MdaAdBC-_S4C&pg=PA78|year=1996|publisher=Greenwood|isbn=978-0-313-27918-8|pages=78–79}}</ref> N'isi obodo Liberia nke Monrovia, ha bụ agbụrụ kachasị ukwu.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Patricia Levy|title=Liberia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O3QIKn5_1tUC&pg=PA92|year=2008|publisher=Marshall Cavendish|isbn=978-0-7614-3414-6}}</ref> N'inwe ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ niile nke ihe dị ka nde 1.05 , ha bụ agbụrụ nke abụọ kachasị ukwu na mba Liberia (18%), mgbe ndị Kpelle (26%).<ref name="ciafactbook">[https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/liberia/ People and Society: Liberia], CIA Factbook, United States</ref> A na-ahụkwa obere obodo Bassa na Sierra Leone na mba Ivory Coast. Ndị Bassa na-asụ asụsụ Bassa, asụsụ Kru nke sitere na ezinụlọ asụsụ Niger-Congo.<ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/17/subgroups/bassa/ Bassa], Ethnologue</ref> Ha nwere usoro ederede nke ha mana ọ kwụsịrị iji ya mee ihe na narị afọ nke 19, a chọtara ya n'etiti ndị ohu nke Brazil na West Indies na afo 1890 ha, Thomas Flo Darvin Lewis wughachiri ya na mmalite na afo 1900.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Paul Rozario|title=Liberia|url=https://archive.org/details/liberia0000roza|year=2003|publisher=Gareth Stevens|isbn=978-0-8368-2366-0|pages=[https://archive.org/details/liberia0000roza/page/52 52]–53}}</ref><ref>[http://www.ethnologue.com/17/subgroups/bassa/ Bassa: A language of Liberia: Writing], Ethnologue</ref> A na-akpọ ihe odide dabeere na ihe ịrịba ama ahụ e mere ka ọ dịghachi ndụ ''Ehni Ka Se Fa''.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Ayodeji Olukoju|title=Culture and Customs of Liberia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jOo6fCPSt0QC&pg=PA44|year=2006|publisher=Greenwood|isbn=978-0-313-33291-3}}</ref> N'asụsụ obodo, a makwaara ndị Bassa dị ka '''Gboboh''', '''Adbassa''' ma ọ bụ '''Bambog-Mbog'''.<ref name="Asante2009bassa">{{Cite book|author=Emmanuel Kombem Ngwainmbi|editor=[[Molefi Kete Asante]] and Ama Mazama|title=Encyclopedia of African Religion|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC|year=2009|publisher=SAGE Publishers|isbn=978-1-4129-3636-1|pages=108–110}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Ndị Bassa si Western Sudan ma mesịa kwaga ma biri na West Africa na mpaghara ndị ọzọ gụnyere [[Liberia]], [[Sierra Leone]], [[Togo]] na Nigeria, [[Senegal]] ebe ndị ọzọ biri na mpaghara etiti Africa nke [[Kameroon|Cameroon]] na Congo. Ìgwè ndị kewara ekewa n'ebe dị iche iche mepụtara ọdịbendị, asụsụ na ọha mmadụ dị iche iche. Ndị Bassa nwere njikọ na ndị Basari nke Togo na Senegal, ndị Bassa-Mpoku na mpaghara Congo, ndị Bass nke Cameroon.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Emmanuel Kombem Ngwainmbi|editor=Asante and Mazama|title=Encyclopedia of African Religion|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC|year=2009|isbn=9781412936361}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Mark Dike DeLancey|title=Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4l9lSZ9d46cC&pg=PA63|year=2010|publisher=Scarecrow|isbn=978-0-8108-7399-5}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Brooklyn_Museum_2000.38.4a-b_Mortar_with_Lid_in_the_Form_of_a_Man.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Brooklyn_Museum_2000.38.4a-b_Mortar_with_Lid_in_the_Form_of_a_Man.jpg/170px-Brooklyn_Museum_2000.38.4a-b_Mortar_with_Lid_in_the_Form_of_a_Man.jpg|thumb|Ihe mkpuchi e ji osisi kpụọ, nke onye na-ese ihe Bassa na narị afọ nke 20 tinyere iko.]] Ihe akaebe asụsụ na ọdịnala ọnụ nke ndị a dịgasị iche iche, obere ma dị mkpa na-egosi na aha ha Bassa nwere ike ịbụ ihe jikọrọ ya na ''Bassa'' Sooh Nyombe nke pụtara "ndị Nna Nkume". Ndị ahịa Europe mbụ nwere nsogbu ịkpọpụta ahịrịokwu ahụ dum, a na-ejikwa ụdị Bassa dị mkpirikpi mee ihe na akwụkwọ ọdịda anyanwụ kemgbe ahụ.<ref name="Asante2009bassa">{{Cite book|author=Emmanuel Kombem Ngwainmbi|editor=[[Molefi Kete Asante]] and Ama Mazama|title=Encyclopedia of African Religion|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC|year=2009|publisher=SAGE Publishers|isbn=978-1-4129-3636-1|pages=108–110}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFEmmanuel_Kombem_Ngwainmbi2009">Emmanuel Kombem Ngwainmbi (2009). [[Molefi Kete Asante]] and Ama Mazama (ed.). [https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC ''Encyclopedia of African Religion'']. SAGE Publishers. pp.&nbsp;108–110. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/978-1-4129-3636-1|<bdi>978-1-4129-3636-1</bdi>]].</cite></ref> == Okpukpe Chi == Okpukpe ọdịnala nke ndị Bassa nwere ntọala omume na omume, nke na-asọpụrụ ndị nna nna na mmụọ karịrị nke mmadụ.<ref name="Asante2009bassa">{{Cite book|author=Emmanuel Kombem Ngwainmbi|editor=[[Molefi Kete Asante]] and Ama Mazama|title=Encyclopedia of African Religion|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC|year=2009|publisher=SAGE Publishers|isbn=978-1-4129-3636-1|pages=108–110}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFEmmanuel_Kombem_Ngwainmbi2009">Emmanuel Kombem Ngwainmbi (2009). [[Molefi Kete Asante]] and Ama Mazama (ed.). [https://books.google.com/books?id=B667ATiedQkC ''Encyclopedia of African Religion'']. SAGE Publishers. pp.&nbsp;108–110. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/978-1-4129-3636-1|<bdi>978-1-4129-3636-1</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Iso Ụzọ Kraịst rutere n'etiti ndị Bassa n'oge ọchịchị ndị ọchịchị, a sụgharịrị Bible mbụ n'asụsụ Bassa na afo 1922. Usoro nkuchi ahụ jikọtara echiche nke Chineke Ndị Kraịst na echiche ọdịnala ha nke Onye Kasị Elu na nna nna mbụ dị ike nke nwere ebere na ịbọ ọbọ, na-akwụghachi ndị ọma ụgwọ ma na-ata ndị ọjọọ ahụhụ.<ref name="Asante2009bassa" /> Okpukpe ọdịnala gụnyere emume nzuzo nke ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị, dị ka ndị Sande.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Daniel Mato|title=Sande: Masks and Statues from Liberia and Sierra-Leone|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RPOwAAAAIAAJ|year=1990|publisher=Galerie Balolu|isbn=978-90-800587-1-2|pages=15–16}}</ref> Ọtụtụ ndị ozi ala ọzọ sitere na okpukpe dị iche iche nke Iso Ụzọ Kraịst anọwo na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'etiti ndị Bassa na narị afọ nke 20. Ihe ndị a emeela ka ọtụtụ ụka Bassa nwere onwe ha si Europe, North America, Africa na òtù Evangelical.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Paul Gifford|title=Christianity and Politics in Doe's Liberia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GFZ_TIc4q6UC|year=2002|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-52010-2|pages=20, 105–107, 140–141, 197, 215, 228–230 with footnotes}}</ref> N'oge a, ndị Bassa na-emekarị [[Efefe Kraịst|Iso Ụzọ Kraịst]], mana ha ejigidewo akụkụ nke okpukpe ọdịnala ha. == Ọha == Ndị Bassa bụ ndị ọrụ ugbo bi na omenala na-akụ [[Jí|yam]], cassava, eddoes na plantain. Ha bụ agbụrụ ndị nweere onwe ha na-ebi n'ime obodo, nke ọ bụla nwere onye isi.<ref name="Olson1996p78">{{Cite book|author=James Stuart Olson|title=The Peoples of Africa: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MdaAdBC-_S4C&pg=PA78|year=1996|publisher=Greenwood|isbn=978-0-313-27918-8|pages=78–79}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJames_Stuart_Olson1996">James Stuart Olson (1996). [https://books.google.com/books?id=MdaAdBC-_S4C&pg=PA78 ''The Peoples of Africa: An Ethnohistorical Dictionary'']. Greenwood. pp.&nbsp;78–79. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/978-0-313-27918-8|<bdi>978-0-313-27918-8</bdi>]].</cite></ref> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Ebe e si nweta ya == * [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ethnologue: Asụsụ nke Ụwa, mbipụta nke iri na ise. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. [http://www.ethnologue.com/ Ntinye n'ịntanetị]. * Somah, Syrulwa (2003), ''Nyanyan Gohn-Manan'' History, Migration and Government of the Bassa; Lightning Source Inc. == Njikọ mpụga == * Maka mmụọ na ndị eze: nka Africa sitere na nchịkọta Paul na Ruth Tishman, The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries, nwere ihe gbasara ndị Bassa {{Ethnic groups in Liberia}} 553ovntz4y6ukjzx9fq20j5bc9mr6xv 0 18913 85732 2022-07-29T08:59:03Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1056530944|Blatjang]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Blatjang bụ chutney na obodo South Afrika nke e ji mkpụrụ osisi a mịrị amị (na-abụkarị apricots) na chillies esi na vinegar na ihe oriri dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ezinụlọ South Africa, a na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na nri anụ Ndida Afrika dị ka bobotie na braai. == Nchịkọta == Blatjang bụ chutney South Africa nke e ji mkpụrụ osisi a mịrị amị (na-abụkarị apricots) na chillies esi na vinegar na ihe oriri dị mkpa n'ọtụtụ ezinụlọ South Africa, a na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na nri anụ South Afrịka dị ka bobotie na braai.<ref>{{Cite web|title=blatjang - definition of blatjang in A Dictionary of South African English - DSAE|url=https://dsae.co.za/entry/blatjang/e00825|accessdate=2021-08-08|work=dsae.co.za}}</ref> Blatjang nwere mmalite Cape Malay na mmetụta Indonesian, Malay, Indian na Dutch, na-egosipụta ọdịbendị dị iche iche nke South Africa. Blatjang bụ okwu Afrikaans nke enwere ike isite na Malay ma ọ bụ na Indonesian, nke bụ ihe na-enweghị njikọ na chutney.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Apricot Blatjang|url=https://www.thespruceeats.com/apricot-blatjang-recipe-39472|accessdate=2021-08-08|work=The Spruce Eats|language=en}}</ref> Nri nke blatjang, n'adịghị ka ọtụtụ chutneys, nwere ike ịbụ ihe na-atọ ụtọ, na-atọ ọchị ma na-amị mkpụrụ dị ka Mrs Balls Fruit Chutney site na Tiger Consumer Brands Limited, nwere ọdịdị dị nro ma na-eme ya na apricots (ma ọ bụ peaches ma ọ bụ mango), mkpụrụ vaịn ma ọ bụ ụbọchị, yabasị, galik, cayenne ose, shuga na-acha nchara, nnu, ginger, mustard ọhụrụ, vinegar na chili na-acha ọbara ọbara ọbara.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Blatjang- A South African Staple|url=https://www.swahilimodern.com/blogs/news/blatjang-a-south-african-staple|accessdate=2021-08-08|work=Swahili Modern|language=en}}</ref> == Nchịkọta nri == Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, a na-egbubi blatjang, dị ka ọtụtụ nri South Africa, gbanwee ma nwalee ya iji kwekọọ na mmasị onwe onye na ụdị ndụ. Nchịkọta na-esonụ bụ ụzọ ọdịnala nke ime blatjang. {| class="wikitable" |+ !Ihe ndị e ji mee ya |- |Apricots/Peaches (ma ọ bụ Mango) |- |Ịkụ ụfụ |- |Shuga na-acha nchara nchara |- |Vinegar |- |Chilli |- |Garlic |- |Onion |- |Nri |- |Mkpụrụ osisi mọstad |- |Ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ (Cayenne pepper) |} Nzọụkwụ 1: Mmiri apricots na mkpụrụ vaịn n'ime vinegar n'abalị ruo mgbe mkpụrụ osisi ahụ buru ibu. Nzọụkwụ nke abụọ: belata ihe ndị mejupụtara ya n'ime obere iberibe. Nzọụkwụ 3: Tinye ihe niile na saucepan ma sie nri na-ekpuchi n'elu okpomọkụ dị n'etiti, na-agbanye mgbe ụfọdụ, ruo mgbe chutney belatara ruo ihe dị ka otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ, ma dị n'ụdị ziri ezi. Nzọụkwụ 3: Wụnye n'ime ite ọkụ, nke a na-eme ka ọ ghara ịdị ọcha, mechie ma chekwaa n'ime kọbọd dị jụụ, nke gbara ọchịchịrị.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2006-05-16|title=Blatjang|url=https://www.epicurious.com/recipes/food/views/blatjang-231247|accessdate=2021-08-08|work=Epicurious|language=en}}</ref>    == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} 9ojbb4ky2lbzf1yutw1fufqxjxz4e31 0 18914 85733 2022-07-29T09:01:34Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1057418986|Boeber]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Boeber.jpg|thumb|Mmaya Boeber]]   '''Boeber''' (nke a na-akpọ ) bụ aha Cape Malay maka pudding South Africa. Ọ ghọwo ihe ọṅụṅụ mmiri ara ehi nke ọdịnala Cape Malay, nke e ji vermicelli, sago, shuga mee, ma jiri cardamom, cinnamon, na mmiri rose mee. A na-enye pudding ahụ n'abalị nke iri na ise nke Ramadan iji mee emume n'etiti ibu ọnụ, maka ndị mechara ụbọchị iri na ise mbụ nke ibu ọnụ. A makwara ha dị ka ndị op die berg (n'ụzọ nkịtị 'erute n'elu ugwu'). == Mmalite == Na South Africa, ọ bụ Cape Malays mere boeber, ndị nna nna ha si Indonesia, East Africa, na [[Ndia|India]]. Ndị Malaysia na-eri nri yiri nke a a na-akpọ bubur lambuk (porridge pụrụ iche) iji kwụsị ibu ọnụ ha na Ramadan. A na-enye ihe ọṅụṅụ yiri nke a na-akpọ Sawine ma ọ bụ Sewine n'ụlọ Trinidad na Tobago na Eid al-Fitr (ememme na-egosi njedebe nke Ramadan). N'ụwa niile, enwere ihe ọṅụṅụ yiri ya dịka Asian kheer na sweet congee. Boeber yiri kheer ma ọ bụ payasam, ihe oriri na-esi ísì ụtọ nke sitere na mpaghara India, nke ndị ohu India nwere ike iwebata, ma ọ bụ ndị mbịara mbịara India nke afọ 1860. Na South Africa, nri Afrikaans a maara dị ka melkkos yiri boeber. Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-eme boeber dị ka usoro nri ezinụlọ si dị, ọtụtụ akwụkwọ nri Cape Malay nwere usoro nri na foto nke nri boeber. Na mgbakwunye, a na-enweta ngwakọta boeber na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa ahọpụtara, kọfị dị n'akụkụ, na ụlọ ahịa ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na South Africa. == Ihe ndị e ji mee ya == * 100 grams (3.5 oz) butter * 75 millilitres (2.6 imp fl oz; 2.5 US fl oz) [[Ọkachamara|sago]] * 1 iko mmiri iji tinye sago * 200 grams (7 oz) [[vermicelli]] * Ogwe sinamọn atọ * 5 cardamom dum (nke merụrụ ahụ) * 50 grams (2 oz) [[Sultana (mkpụrụ vaịn)|sultanas]] * 2 litres (0.44 imp gal; 0.53 US gal) milk * 15 millilitres (0.53 imp fl oz; 0.51 US fl oz) rose water * 150 millilitres (5.3 imp fl oz; 5.1 US fl oz) white sugar (to taste) * 50 grams (2 oz) blanched almonds == Nkwadebe == Na-etinye sago n'ime mmiri ruo nkeji iri na ise. Gbanye bọta n'ime ofe miri emi. Tinye vermicelli ma tụba ya na bọta na fork ruo mgbe vermicelli na-acha nchara nchara. Tinye cardamom, sinamọn na sultanas, ma mee ka ọ dị mma. Wụnye mmiri ara ehi ma mee ka ọ sie. Tinye sago na simmer maka minit 30 ma ọ bụ ruo mgbe sago pụtara ìhè, na-agbanye mgbe niile iji gbochie itinye ihe ndị ahụ na saucepan. Tinye mmiri rose, shuga na almọnd, ma gaa n'ihu na-esi nri ruo mgbe agwakọta nke ọma maka minit 10. Na-enye ọkụ. Ọ na-eme 8 ruo 10 servings. Oge nkwadebe: 1 awa. == Ihe odide == * Smith S. Cape Malay Cooking & Other Delights. 2015, peeji nke 106. * Field S, Meyer R, Swanson F. Imagining the City : ncheta na ọdịbendị na Cape Town. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] * Baderoon G. ''Nnọchiteanya nke Islam na mgbasa ozi na ọdịbendị South Africa''. Mahadum nke Cape Town, 2014, p. 113 cvwbgkmor5d63ap5pfm1qy6ajyp2vny 0 18915 85734 2022-07-29T09:19:57Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1084710676|Tapioca pudding]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Tapioca pudding-2.jpg|alt=Nri ndị South Africa |thumb|Tapioca Pudding (Asụru asụ Tapioca) ]]   Asụru asụ Tapioca (dị ka sago pudding) bụ pudding na-atọ ụtọ nke e ji tapioca na mmiri ara ehi ma ọ bụ mmiri ara ehi mee. A na-ejikwa mmiri ara akị bekee mee ihe n'ọnọdụ ebe a na-ahọrọ ụtọ ma ọ bụ n'ebe ọ bụ ihe a na-ejikarị esi nri. A na-eme ya n'ọtụtụ ọdịbendị n'ụdị dịgasị iche iche, a pụkwara imepụta ya n'ụzọ dịgasị mma.<ref name="christinesrecipes">It's one of the popular desserts or "Tong Shui" of Chinese culture. It is believed to have derived from the Mayan culture and was brought to China in the late 17th century. {{Cite web|url=http://en.christinesrecipes.com/2010/01/mango-tapioca-pearls-dessert-happy.html#.UEixKPI6eio|title=Mango & Tapioca Pearls Dessert|work=christinesrecipes.com|date=27 January 2010|accessdate=6 September 2012}}</ref> Ọdịdị ya na-adị site na dị gịrịgịrị (runny), ruo n'ịdị arọ, ruo n'ịbụ nke siri ike iji fork rie. Enwere ike ime pudding site na iji tapioca mee ihe n'ụdị dịgasị iche iche: flakes, nri siri ike, osisi, na pearls. Ọtụtụ ngwakọta azụmahịa dịkwa.<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite web|author=Balston|first=Catherine|title=Tapioca: the hated school pudding makes a culinary comeback|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2015/apr/13/tapioca-school-pudding-culinary-comeback|publisher=[[The Guardian]]|accessdate=25 February 2016|date=13 April 2015}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBalston2015">Balston, Catherine (13 April 2015). [https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2015/apr/13/tapioca-school-pudding-culinary-comeback "Tapioca: the hated school pudding makes a culinary comeback"]. [[The Guardian]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref> Ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị Britain na-akpọkarị nri frog spawn, n'ihi ọdịdị ya.<ref>[http://news.sky.com/home/article/12710110 "School Dinners: Top Of The Slops"], ''[[Sky News]]'', London, 5 August 2003. Retrieved on 6 November 2011.</ref> ''The Guardian'' kọwara ya dị ka "pudding ụlọ akwụkwọ kachasị asị na Britain", nke nwere aha dịka anya azụ, frogspawn na pudding eyeball. Otú ọ dị, ọ na-alọghachi na narị afọ nke 21 na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ Michelin-starred na ebe ndị na-adịchaghị elu.<ref name="Guardian">{{Cite web|author=Balston|first=Catherine|title=Tapioca: the hated school pudding makes a culinary comeback|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2015/apr/13/tapioca-school-pudding-culinary-comeback|publisher=[[The Guardian]]|accessdate=25 February 2016|date=13 April 2015}}</ref> N'ebe ndịda India, a na-eme ụdị pudding a maara dị ka jawhuarusee payasam nke e ji nkume pel tapioca mee n'oge ememme. Tapioca pudding bụ otu n'ime efere ndị isi ndị agha Rhode Island riri maka ememe ha nke anọ nke July n'oge nnọchibido nke Petersburg.<ref>{{Cite web|title=What do Americans eat on July 4th?|url=http://www.foodtimeline.org/july4th.html}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * Congee * Pudi na-amaghị nke a na-akọ * Pudi osikapa * Pudi nke Semolina * Helmipuuro * Sago ofe * Mango pomelo sago * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} ifj5fq8icp0pd5cfcpnhv79uiqgzzn9 0 18916 85735 2022-07-29T09:31:24Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/889813033|Potbrood]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Potbrood.jpg|alt=Achịcha ndị Mba South Afrika no na ọkụ |thumb|Achịcha ndị Obodo Ndịda nke Afrịka]]   '''Potbrood''' ("achịcha ite") bụ [[Achicha|achịcha]] nke ndị Boer bi na South Africa ugbu a mere. A na-eme potbrood n'ime ite ígwè a kpụrụ akpụ (nke a makwara dị ka oven Dutch) n'ime olulu e mere n'ala ma tinye ya na coal ọkụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.south-african-homeschool-curriculum.com/south-african-bread-recipes.html|title=South African Bread Recipes|accessdate=21 May 2012}}</ref> Taa, a na-emekarị potbrood na braai site n'ịkwado icheku ọkụ ma ọ bụ icheku ọkụ gburugburu ite nri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ejozi.co.za/south-african-cuisine/potbrood.html|title=Potbrood in South African Cuisine|accessdate=21 May 2012}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Potjiekos * Braai * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} kvjm05h5rjxgym9oserushjr350g5g0 0 18917 85736 2022-07-29T09:32:51Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100192639|Spatlo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Spatlo01.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Spatlo01.jpg/220px-Spatlo01.jpg|thumb|Spatlo]] [[Usòrò:Spatlo02.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Spatlo02.jpg/220px-Spatlo02.jpg|thumb|Spatlo]] Spatlo (nke a na-akpọkwa sp dị nkèji abụọ, '''spathlo''' na '''sphatlho''') bụ nri okporo ámá South Afrika nke a ma ama na mpaghara niile nke South Afrịka, ọkachasị Gauteng . A makwara ya dị ka ''kota''. A na-eme ya site na otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke [[Achicha|achịcha]] ma jupụta na ihe dịgasị iche iche, mgbe mgbe poteto chips, sausage, àkwá, beef patty, cheese, polony na atchar. Aha ''kota'', nke a ''na-eji'' n'ógbè ndị dị ka Soweto na Johannesburg, sitere na okwu Bekee nke anọ, na-ezo aka na nha achịcha. Aha sphatlo, nke a na-eji n'ógbè ndị dị ka Pretoria, Soshanguve, Attredgeville na Mamelodi). Ụlọ ahịa Spaza na-ere nri ndị a ma ama n'okporo ámá, gụnyere spatlo. Ụlọ ahịa Spaza bụ isi ihe nke akụ na ụba obodo.{{South African cuisine}}Ụlọ ahịa Spaza ndị na-ere nri a na-ewu ewu n'okporo ámá na-etinyekarị ọnụahịa kacha nta na ZAR(R)10 na-agbasa na ZAR (((R)200 dabere na nha na ihe ndị dị n'ime ya, ndị ahịa na-abụkarị ndị ọkà mmụta na ndị na-enweta ego dị ala n'ozuzu n'ihi na ọ bụ ihe dị ọnụ ala karịa Burgers na nri a na mpaghara ọ bụla gafere mba ahụ (ọ bụ oge a na-adịghị ahụkebe ebe ọ gaghị adị maka ire ere na mpaghara ọ ọ bụla gafee South Africa), a na-ahọrọ nri mkpofu na South Africa ma ọ bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ dị mma maka Coca-Cola ka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-adọrọ ka ọ bụ ihe oriri siri ike na-adịrị mma. c58t4129nwff2olfa5g0b5vjdncfge5 0 18918 85737 2022-07-29T09:35:12Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1049854901|Dombolo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dombolo''', (nke a makwara dị ka '''umbhako''', ujeqe, dipapata na Setswana na '''rostile''' na Xhosa), bụ achịcha a na-esi ísì ụtọ na South Afrika. Ọ bụ nri a ma ama n'ọtụtụ ụlọ na mba South Afrịka. A na-akwadebe achịcha ahụ n'ime ite dị n'ime mmiri na-esi ísì. Ọ dị iche na dumpling ọdịnala n'ihi na a na-akwadebe ya site na iji ihe iko achịcha kama ime achịcha.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Biller|first=Hilary|title=The great debate: are dombolo and dumplings the same thing?|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/lifestyle/food/2020-06-04-the-great-debate-are-dombolo-and-dumplings-the-same-thing/|accessdate=2021-07-11|work=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}</ref> E nwere ụdị dị iche iche nke nri ahụ gburugburu obodo South Afrika. N'omenala ndị Zulu, a na-esi dombolo n'elu stew kama n'onwe ya n'ime ite dị iche. A maara ụdị achịcha a na-esi ísì ụtọ n'etiti ndị Zulu dị ka uJeqe.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-09-02|title=Ujeqe|url=https://www.zolanene.com/2020/09/02/ujeqe/|accessdate=2021-07-11|work=Zola Nene|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-eri Dombolo na ụdị nri dị iche iche dị ka nri ọkụkọ, anụ ehi, anụ ehi ehi, anụ nwa atụrụ, ma ọ bụ eriri afọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=RECIPE {{!}} Make dombolo and more with The Lazy Makoti’s versatile dough|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/lifestyle/food/2020-04-16-recipe--make-dombolo-and-more-with-the-lazy-makotis-versatile-dough/|accessdate=2021-07-11|work=TimesLIVE|language=en-ZA}}</ref> Enwere ike ime Dombolo site na iji ntụ ọka achicha ma tinye ya n'elu stew iji tinye ya na ụtọ stew.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Chiat|first=Jeniffer|title=Foodie’s Guide to Dumplings around the World|url=https://www.afoodieworld.com/jenifferchiat/foodie-s-guide-to-dumplings-around-the-world|accessdate=2021-07-11|work=Foodie Hong Kong|language=en}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nri ndị a na-esi ísì ụtọ * Nri ndị South Africa *  Food portal *  South Africa portal == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} e7gvgrya4b85hilymtxgvatpthrwz7l 0 18919 85738 2022-07-29T09:37:58Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1089437714|Droëwors]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Droewors2.jpg|thumb|Nri ndị Mba Ndịda Afrịka ]]   Droëwors (/ˈdruːəvɔːrs/; Afrikaans n'ụzọ nkịtị "sausage kpọrọ nkụ") bụ nri nri ndịda Afrịka, dabere na omenala, mkpụrụ coriander-spiced boerewors sausage.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/style/la-fo-jerky7-2009jan07-story.html|work=The Los Angeles Times|title=Beverly Hills meat shop specializes in worldly tastes|first=Jenn|author=Garbee|date=January 7, 2009}}</ref> A na-emekarị ya dị ka dunwors (Afrikaans maka "obere sausage") karịa ''dikwors'' ("thick sausage"), ebe ọ bụ na sausage dị arọ na akpọnwụ ngwa ngwa ma si otú a, o yighị ka ọ ga-emebi tupu echekwa ya. Ọ bụrụ na a ga-eji ''dikwors'' mee ihe, a na-emekarị ka ọ dị larịị iji nye ebe buru ibu maka ịcha. Nchịkọta eji eme sausages ndị a kpọrọ nkụ yiri nke a na-eji anụ ehi dochie anụ ezì na anụ ehi, ebe ọ bụ na anụ ehi nwere ike ịta mgbe a kpọrọ nká, abụba atụrụ na-anọchi abụba ezì eji eme boerewors. Ịkpọ nkụ na-eme ka sausage dị mma maka nchekwa na-enweghị friji.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=D.J|year=2008|title=Death of Salmonella serovars, Escherichia coli O157: H7, Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria|journal=[[Journal of Food Safety]]|volume=28|issue=2|pages=198–209|doi=10.1111/j.1745-4565.2008.00114.x|url=http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119399622/abstract|first=Greg M.}}</ref> Droëwors bụ ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe n'etiti anụ kpọrọ nkụ n'ihi na a na-akpọnwụ ngwa ngwa n'ọnọdụ okpomọkụ, nke kpọrọ nkụ, n'adịghị ka droge ọdịnala kachasị njọ na salumi a gwọrọ agwọ nke [[Italy|Ịtali]], nke a na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-akpụ n'ọnọdụ oyi na mmiri. Ihe ọzọ dị iche bụ na droëwors enweghị ihe na-agwọ ọrịa dịka a hụrụ na sausage a gwọrọ agwọ. Nsonaazụ kpọmkwem nke a bụ na ekwesighi idebe droëwors n'ọnọdụ mmiri dị ka ebu nwere ike ịmalite ịmalite n'ụzọ dị mfe karịa ka ọ ga-eme na sausage a gwọrọ agwọ. Ngwaahịa a nwere njikọ ma n'aha ma n'okike na droge kacha njọ nke Dutch, nke a makwara dị ka metworst. == Hụkwa ==   * Biltong * Ndepụta nri a mịrị amị * Nri ndị South Africa == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} 08n84mx5b32gvlpck8475ty08mqnn1y 0 18920 85739 2022-07-29T09:40:09Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1084890427|Frikkadel]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Brad Hanks' famous meatballs.jpg|thumb|Frikkadel]]   '''Frikkadel''' bụ nri ọdịnala Afrikaner nke na-ejikarị eme achịcha, ma mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-esi ya n'ọkụ, anụ e ji yabasị, [[Achicha|achịcha]], àkwá, vinegar na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ. Enwere ike inye anụ anụ ndị a na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ na-ajụ oyi. Ọtụtụ ntụziaka emeela ka ihe dị egwu nke oge a dị ka ịgbanwe ọkụkọ na nwa atụrụ na anụ ehi ọdịnala.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Chicken frikkadels with an Asian dipping sauce|url=https://taste.co.za/recipes/chicken-frikkadels-with-an-asian-dipping-sauce/|accessdate=2021-08-12|work=Woolworths TASTE|language=en}}</ref> Frikkadel na-ewu ewu na nri Sri Lanka site n'aka ndị Burgher.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Frikkadels (Dutch Force Meat Balls)|url=https://www.clubnoor.com/en/recipe/lunch/frikkadels-dutch-force-meat-balls|work=ClubNoor|accessdate=26 April 2021}}</ref> == Ndị Afrikaner Frikkadel == Dị ka omenala si dị, a na-eri frikkadels naanị ya ma ọ bụ na ofe a na-enye ya na poteto, osikapa na pasta.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Traditional Frikkadels|url=https://www.whatsfordinner.co.za/recipe/meat/179134-traditional-frikkadels/|accessdate=2021-08-12|work=www.whatsfordinner.co.za|language=en-ZA}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Frikkadels in a spicy paprika-tomato sauce|url=https://taste.co.za/recipes/frikkadels-in-a-spicy-paprika-tomato-sauce/|accessdate=2021-08-12|work=Woolworths TASTE|language=en}}</ref> == Ụdị Danish == Danish Frikadeller bụ ụdị anụ a na-esi esi, nke e ji anụ ezì mee.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Notaker|first=Henry|title=Food Culture in Scandinavia|date=December 30, 2008|publisher=ABC-CLIO|url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Food_Culture_in_Scandinavia/KZJxDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=frikadellar+national+dish&pg=PA94&printsec=frontcover|accessdate=25 August 2021}}</ref> == Hụkwa == * Frikadeller (Danish na German) * Kofte (Persian na Indian) * Perkedel (Indonesia na Malaysian) * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Ndepụta nke efere meatball == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} fkjszlllcye7sdua3uz0fikxr67zhr2 0 18921 85740 2022-07-29T09:46:42Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1084896831|Mageu]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Mageu_(carton_and_glass).JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Mageu_%28carton_and_glass%29.JPG/220px-Mageu_%28carton_and_glass%29.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Otu katọn nke mageu, nke a wụsara ụfọdụ n'ime iko]] Mageu (Setswana spelling), Maheu (Shona/Chewa/Nyanja spelling), '''mahleu''' (Sesotho spelling), Маgau (xau-Namibia) (Khoikhoi spelling),maHewu, amaRheu (Xhosa spelling) ma ọ bụ amaHewu (Zulu na Northern Ndebele spelling) bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ ọdịnala ndịda Afrịka na-abụghị mmanya na-aba n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị Chewa / Nyanja, Shona, Ndebele, Namaikhoi na Damara, ndị Sotho, ndị Tswana, ndị si na ndị mmadụ mee. A ka na-emepụta ihe n'ụlọ n'ọtụtụ ebe, mana a na-enweta ihe ọṅụṅụ ahụ n'ọtụtụ nnukwu ụlọ ahịa, a na-emepụta ya na ụlọ ọrụ. A na-enweta ụtọ ya n'ụzọ bụ isi site na lactic acid nke a na-emepụta n'oge ịgba ụka, mana a na-emekarị ka mageu azụmahịa na-atọ ụtọ ma na-atọ ya ụtọ, nke ukwuu n'ụzọ yogọt a na-ere ere. A na-emekwa ihe ọṅụṅụ yiri nke a n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Africa. == Usoro ịgba ụka == A na akwadebe obere mealie pap (nri ọka), nke a na agbakwunye ntụ ọka wit, na-enye inoculum nke nje bacteria na-emepụta lactate. A na-ahapụ ngwakọta ahụ ka ọ gbasaa, na-emekarị n'ebe na-ekpo ọkụ. A na-eme pasteurization na ọrụ azụmahịa iji gbatị kwuo ndụ nchekwa. == Nri == N'ihe gbasara nri, ọ dị ka nri nne na nna ya, mana glucose na-agbanwe ka ọ bụrụ lactate n'oge fermentation. A na-emekarị ka nkwadebe azụmahịa baa ọgaranya (Na South Africa, a na-ekwe ka okwu 'fortification' n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro maka mmemme nri na-edozi ahụ nke gọmentị kwadoro, dịka nke achịcha) na vitamin na mineral. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ewere ya dị ka nke na-abụghị mmanya na-aba n'anya, a kọrọ obere ego (ihe na-erughị 1%) nke ethanol. == Hụkwa == *  Food portal * Ogi * Tejuino * Boza * Ụdị: Ihe ọṅụṅụ ndị sitere na ọka == Ihe odide == * Steinkraus, Keith H. "[https://books.google.com/books?id=WfjPq9dfTuMC&pg=PA400&lpg=PA400&dq=mageu&source=web&ots=Iz7V5s3V3H&sig=gdF3RWM0aii0j61k55bwwNgXHPo#v=onepage&q=mageu&f=false Nrụpụta ihe nke nri ndị a na-agbanye] n'ala". Akwụkwọ Google. Enwetara na Mee 2010. r2u573aaq2o139bdtj216ksd1yyb9sx 0 18922 85741 2022-07-29T09:48:17Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097018067|Mielie meal]]" wikitext text/x-wiki Mielie meal, nke a makwara dị ka '''nri''' ma ọ bụ '''nri''' ọka, bụ ntụ ọka siri ike (nke siri ike karịa ọka ma ọ bụ ọka) nke e ji ọka ma ọ dị na mpaghara Ndịda Afrịka mee, site na milho Portuguese. A makwara ya site na aha asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị iche iche dabere na obodo ma ọ bụ mba. Ọ bụ ndị Portugal si Amerịka weta ya n'Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Welcome to Amaize|url=https://www.amaize.co.za/index.php|accessdate=2021-04-22|work=www.amaize.co.za}}</ref> Ọ bụ nri ndị Voortrekkers riri na mbụ n'oge The Great Trek, mana ọ ghọwo nri kachasị mkpa nke South Africa, n'ihi ikike ya ichekwa na-enweghị friji, ọ dị ọnụ ala ma baa ụba na ụlọ ahịa na ahịa niile. Ọ bụ nri a ma ama na South Africa, [[Mozambique]], [[Lesotho]], [[Eswatini]], [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]], [[Botswana]] na ọtụtụ akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Southern Africa, nke a na-eme ka ọ bụrụ [[Ugali|uphuthu]], mmiri ara ehi na-esi ísì ụtọ, [[Ugali|pap]], yana umqombothi (ụdị biya). == Papa na phutu == A na-agbakwunye ihe na-esighị esi nke nri mielie na mmiri na-esi ísì, nke na-emepụta ma ọ bụ porridge ma ọ bụ pap / nshima / sadza siri ike. Mgbe a na-eme achịcha, a na-eji mmiri ara ehi eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ iji mepụta nri na-atọ ụtọ. Porridge na-enwekarị ọdịdị siri ike ma na-erikarị ya maka nri ụtụtụ na ndịda Afrịka. [citation needed] A na-eri papa siri ike na anụ na nri ofe yana oriri akwụkwọ nri. Ọ dị ka polenta Italian ma e wezụga na ọ, dị ka grits na Southern United States, a na-ejikarị ọcha eme ya karịa ụdị ọka na-acha odo odo. == Ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ == Nri nri bụ nri dị elu, nke nwere carbohydrates, protein, abụba na eriri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Calories in Ace Mealie Meal and Nutrition Facts|url=https://www.fatsecret.co.za/calories-nutrition/ace/mealie-meal/100g|work=www.fatsecret.co.za|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * Nri ọka * Mkpu * Sampụl * [[Ugali|Obi erughị ala]] * Ndepụta nri ọka == Ihe odide == {{Reflist|refs=<ref name="Sellick 2010 p. 330">{{cite book | last=Sellick | first=W. | title=The Imperial African Cookery Book: Recipes from English-speaking Africa | publisher=Jeppestown Press | year=2010 | isbn=978-0-9553936-8-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=seX5e48GbpoC&pg=PA330 | page=330}}</ref> <ref name="Mwakikagile 2008 p. 186">{{cite book | last=Mwakikagile | first=G. | title=South Africa and Its People | publisher=New Africa Press | year=2008 | isbn=978-0-9814258-3-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7kn7S2O2vRMC&pg=PA186 | page=186}}</ref>}} otrvvguolrvbh5pcliyffej552vzlsc 85742 85741 2022-07-29T09:49:31Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097018067|Mielie meal]]" wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Meilie Meal.jpg|alt=Nri ndị South Afrịka |thumb|Nri Mielie]]     Mielie meal, nke a makwara dị ka '''nri''' ma ọ bụ '''nri''' ọka, bụ ntụ ọka siri ike (nke siri ike karịa ọka ma ọ bụ ọka) nke e ji ọka ma ọ dị na mpaghara Ndịda Afrịka mee, site na milho Portuguese. A makwara ya site na aha asụsụ ndị ọzọ dị iche iche dabere na obodo ma ọ bụ mba. Ọ bụ ndị Portugal si Amerịka weta ya n'Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Welcome to Amaize|url=https://www.amaize.co.za/index.php|accessdate=2021-04-22|work=www.amaize.co.za}}</ref> Ọ bụ nri ndị Voortrekkers riri na mbụ n'oge The Great Trek, mana ọ ghọwo nri kachasị mkpa nke South Africa, n'ihi ikike ya ichekwa na-enweghị friji, ọ dị ọnụ ala ma baa ụba na ụlọ ahịa na ahịa niile. Ọ bụ nri a ma ama na South Africa, [[Mozambique]], [[Lesotho]], [[Eswatini]], [[Zambia]], [[Zimbabwe]], [[Malawi]], [[Botswana]] na ọtụtụ akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Southern Africa, nke a na-eme ka ọ bụrụ [[Ugali|uphuthu]], mmiri ara ehi na-esi ísì ụtọ, [[Ugali|pap]], yana umqombothi (ụdị biya). == Papa na phutu == A na-agbakwunye ihe na-esighị esi nke nri mielie na mmiri na-esi ísì, nke na-emepụta ma ọ bụ porridge ma ọ bụ pap / nshima / sadza siri ike. Mgbe a na-eme achịcha, a na-eji mmiri ara ehi eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ iji mepụta nri na-atọ ụtọ. Porridge na-enwekarị ọdịdị siri ike ma na-erikarị ya maka nri ụtụtụ na ndịda Afrịka. [citation needed] A na-eri papa siri ike na anụ na nri ofe yana oriri akwụkwọ nri. Ọ dị ka polenta Italian ma e wezụga na ọ, dị ka grits na Southern United States, a na-ejikarị ọcha eme ya karịa ụdị ọka na-acha odo odo. == Ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ == Nri nri bụ nri dị elu, nke nwere carbohydrates, protein, abụba na eriri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Calories in Ace Mealie Meal and Nutrition Facts|url=https://www.fatsecret.co.za/calories-nutrition/ace/mealie-meal/100g|work=www.fatsecret.co.za|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * Nri ọka * Mkpu * Sampụl * [[Ugali|Obi erughị ala]] * Ndepụta nri ọka == Ihe odide == {{Reflist|refs=<ref name="Sellick 2010 p. 330">{{cite book | last=Sellick | first=W. | title=The Imperial African Cookery Book: Recipes from English-speaking Africa | publisher=Jeppestown Press | year=2010 | isbn=978-0-9553936-8-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=seX5e48GbpoC&pg=PA330 | page=330}}</ref> <ref name="Mwakikagile 2008 p. 186">{{cite book | last=Mwakikagile | first=G. | title=South Africa and Its People | publisher=New Africa Press | year=2008 | isbn=978-0-9814258-3-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7kn7S2O2vRMC&pg=PA186 | page=186}}</ref>}} 4sijr3vhfgsfihdubmp06yk8ar8cz8s 0 18923 85743 2022-07-29T09:52:56Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1096880785|Morogoro Region]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ógbè Morogoro''' bụ otu n'ime ógbè 31 nke obodo [[Tanzania]]. Isi obodo mpaghara bụ obodo Morogoro. Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ mba nke afọ 2012 si kwuo, mpaghara ahụ nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ 2,218,492, nke dị elu karịa atụmatụ ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ nke 2,209,072 . .: peeji nke 2 Maka na afọ 2002 , ọnụ ọgụgụ mmụba nke 2.4 pasent nke mmụba kwa afọ nke mpaghara ahụ bụ nke iri na anọ kachasị elu na mba ahụ.: peeji nke 4 Ọ bụkwa mpaghara nke iri abuo na abụọ kacha nwee ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ iri atọ na otu kwa square kilomita.: peeji nke 6.<ref name="2012 Census" /><ref name="2012 Census" />  Ógbè Morogoro nwere ókèala n'ebe ugwu site na Ógbè Tanga, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ site na Ókèala Pwani na Lindi, n'akụkụ ndịda site na Óù Ruvuma na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ site na ógbè Iringa na Dodoma. Kọmishọna mpaghara nke Morogoro mpaghara bụ Kebwe Steven Kebwe.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130125045210/http://utumishi.go.tz/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=335&Itemid=173 Kitabu cha Mawasiliano Serikalini, Tanzania Government Directory, 2012, page 175]</ref> == Nkewa ọchịchị == === Mpaghara === E kewara mpaghara ahụ na mpaghara asaa: {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="7" |Mpaghara nke Morogoro Region |- style="text-align:center;" !Map ! style="width: 10em" |Mpaghara ! style="width: 6em" |Ndị bi na ya bụ(2012)<br /><br /><br /><br /> |- | rowspan="9" |[[Usòrò:Tanzania_Morogoro_location_map2.svg|200x200px]] |Ógbè Gairo | style="text-align:right;" |193,011 |- |Obodo Ifakara | style="text-align:right;" |Ihe Ndị Dị Mkpa |- |Ógbè Kilombero | style="text-align:right;" |407,880 |- |Ógbè Kilosa | style="text-align:right;" |438,175 |- |Malinyi District | style="text-align:right;" |114,202 |- |Ógbè Morogoro | style="text-align:right;" |286,248 |- |Obodo Morogoro | style="text-align:right;" |315,866 |- |Mvomero District | style="text-align:right;" |312,109 |- |Ógbè Ulanga | style="text-align:right;" |151,001 |- |'''Ngụkọta''' | | style="text-align:right;" |'''2,218,492''' |} === Mpaghara ndị omeiwu === Maka ntuli aka ndị omeiwu, a na-ekewa Tanzania na mpaghara. Ka ọ na-erule ntuli aka nke afọ 2010 Morogoro Region nwere mpaghara iri:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Organisations located in Morogoro Region - Tanzania|publisher=African Development Information|url=http://www.afdevinfo.com/htmlreports/lor/lor_tz_10.html}}</ref>{{col-begin|width=auto}} {{col-2}} * Gairo Constituency * Kilombero Constituency * Kilosa Constituency * Mikumi Constituency * Morogoro-Kusini-Mashariki Constituency {{col-2}} * Morogoro Kusini Constituency * Morogoro Mjini Constituency * Mvomero Constituency * Ulanga Magharibi Constituency * Ulanga Mashariki Constituency {{col-end}} [[Usòrò:Hindrek_Lootus_20200309_135734.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Hindrek_Lootus_20200309_135734.jpg/220px-Hindrek_Lootus_20200309_135734.jpg|alt=|thumb|Ụgbọala n'ime obodo dị nso na Morogoro.]] == Agụmakwụkwọ == Mpaghara Morogoro nwere ọtụtụ mahadum, gụnyere Mahadum Ọrụ Ugbo nke Sokoine, Mahadum Jọdan, Mahadim Morogoro Muslim, na Mahadum Mzumbe. E nwekwara kọleji dịka Morogoro Teachers' College, Dakawa Teachers' University, na Land College. == Ihe ntụrụndụ == Mpaghara Morogoro nwekwara ọtụtụ anụ ọhịa, ụfọdụ n'ime ha dị na The Big Five na Mikumi National Park, Udzungwa Mountains National Park na Selous Game reserve. == Ihe odide ==  {{Reflist}} cb1umyq9gbacy5aso5cq1swf4c3dbhx 0 18924 85744 2022-07-29T10:00:29Z Onyeike Izuchi 13459 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1043592405|Munkoyo]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Munkoyo'''<ref name="Steinkraus2018">{{Cite book|author=Keith Steinkraus|title=Handbook of Indigenous Fermented Foods, Revised and Expanded|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AUxaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT528|date=4 May 2018|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-351-44251-0|pages=528–530}}</ref><ref name="Rigobelo2012">{{Cite book|author=Everlon Rigobelo|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZG2fDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA176|title=Probiotics|date=3 October 2012|publisher=BoD – Books on Demand|isbn=978-953-51-0776-7|pages=176–}}</ref><ref name="Malaisse2010">{{Cite book|author=Françoise Malaisse|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FcXW4MJUGYkC&pg=PA289|title=How to live and survive in Zambezian open forest (Miombo ecoregion)|publisher=Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux|year=2010|isbn=978-2-87016-106-7|pages=289–295}}</ref> ma ọ bụ ibwatu bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ a ma ama n'ime ime obodo [[Zambia]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Phiri|first=Sydney|date=2019-10-22|title=Fermented cereal-based Munkoyo beverage: Processing practices, microbial diversity and aroma compounds|journal=PLOS ONE|language=en|volume=14|issue=10|pages=e0223501|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0223501|issn=1932-6203|pmid=31639127}}</ref> Ọ bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ a na-eme nke ọma nke e ji mgbọrọgwụ a gwokọtara ya na ọka mee. Enwere ike ịṅụ ngwakọta ahụ ozugbo emechara ya ma ọ bụ hapụ ya ka ọ gbasaa ruo ọtụtụ ụbọchị. Ndị Zambia na-akpọkarị ya " biya na-atọ ụtọ". A na-ahụkwa ya na mba ndị dị n'etiti Afrịka dị ka obodo Congo ebe a na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ihe ọṅụṅụ n'ememe ọdịnala yana ihe ọṅụṅụ nkịtị. == Hụkwa ==   * Burukutu * Chibuku * Munkoyo * Lotoko == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} 2dsjzt1sv8k3mt6hmdb5v9sjwssa0j0 0 18925 85755 2022-07-29T10:29:02Z Onwuka Glory 13014 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100800186|Umqombothi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with hRecipes]] [[Category:Articles with hProducts]] '''Umqombothi''' (Nkọwa okwu Xhosa: [um̩k͡īomboːthi]), bụ biya ọdịnala Xhosa nke e ji ọka (ọka), ọka malt, sorghum malt, yist na mmiri mee. Ọ bara ọgaranya na vitamin B. Biya ahụ nwere obere mmanya na-aba n'anya (na-erughị 3%) ma mara na ọ nwere ísì siri ike ma dị ilu. N'ọdịdị, biya ahụ bụ opaque na ụcha na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Ọ nwere ọkpụrụkpụ, na-atọ ụtọ na nke siri ike (site na ọka). Umqombothi dị ọnụ ala karịa biya lager azụmahịa nke e ji ọka bali mee ma jiri okooko osisi hop mee ka ọ dị ụtọ. == Ụzọ ọdịnala e si akwadebe nria == A na-aṅụ Umqombothi na-agbaso omenala ọdịnala ma ndị a dịtụ iche n'etiti mpaghara. A na-enyekarị usoro nri ahụ site n'ọgbọ ruo n'ọzọ. A na-akwadebe biya ahụ n'elu n'ebe a esi ihe n' ụlọ. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-eme ka ọ jụọ oyi na okpomọkụ gburugburu ebe obibi n'èzí ụlọ. Ihe eji eme ya bụ: nha nhata nke nri ọka, malt mealie (corn malt) na malt sorghum. Malt nkpuru ọka neme ka biya na-enwu ọkụ ma nwee kwa ezi isi uto. Sorghum malt a eme ka biya gbaa ọchịchịrị. A na-agwakọta ihe ndị ahụ n'ime ite ígwè, nke a maara dị ka potjie na South Africa. A na-agbakwunye mmiri ọkụ anọ. A na-ahapụ ngwakọta ahụ n'otu ntabi anya. Ngwakọta ahụ na-amalite ịgbaze ma bubbles na-apụta. Aga chọpụta ísì na-esi ísì ụtọ. A na-ewepụ obere akụkụ nke wort ma tinye ya n'otu akụkụ. A na-esi mash fọdụrụnụ ruo mgbe a ga-emepụta ihe mkpofu. A maara ngwaahịa a dị ka isidudu ma enwere ike iri ya dị ka poregi. Mgbe ị na-eme biya, a na-ahapụ isidudu ka ọ jụọ oyi otu ụbọchị. Mgbe ngwakọta ahụ jụọla oyi, a na-awụnye ya n'ime nnukwu ite plastik. A na-agbakwunye wort e wepụrụ n'akụkụ ite ahụ. A na-agbakwunye ole na ole sorghum malt na ole na ole ọka malt na ite ahụ. A na-eji spoon na-akpahari ya bụ nke ọdịnala a na-akpọ iphini emekwapụta mmanya ahụ. A na-ekpuchi ite ahụ na mkpuchi na blanket (iji jide okpomọkụ). A na-etinye ite ahụ n'ebe na-ekpo ọkụ n'otu abalị, iji kwalite ịgba ụka. Ụzọ ọdịnala nke ịnwale iji hụ ma ọ bụrụ na mmanya ahụ dị njikere bụ iji ọkụ dị nso na ite ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na oku ahụ na-agbo ngwa ngwa, mmanya ahụ a dị la nma ọṅụṅụ . Ọ bụrụ na ọkụ ahụ ka na-enwu ọkụ, mmanya ahụ adịbeghị nma ọṅụṅụ . Nke a bụ n'ihi na mash na-agba ụka na-emepụta carbon dioxide buru ibu, nke na-adịghị ekwe ka ọkụ nke egwuregwu ahụ. Mgbe a na-akwadebe mmanya ahụ, a na-enyocha mash ahụ na-agba ụka site na nnukwu ígwè, iji wepụ ọka ndị a na-emepu. A maara ihe dị n'ala nke ite ahụ dị ka intshela. A na-agbakwunye intshela na biya a na-agbanye agbanye, iji nye ụtọ ọzọ. A na-agbanye mkpụrụ ndị a na-emepu emepu ma na-etinye ha n'ala maka ọkụkọ. Onye na-aṅụ biya na-ekele ndị nna nna ya mgbe ọ na-atụ ọka. Ozugbo a gwọrọ biya ahụ, a na-awụnye ya n'ime nnukwu drum a maara dị ka gogogo. Ọ pụrụ ịkekọrịta na ndị enyi na ezinụlọ. Mgbe ndị ọbịa rutere n'ụlọ onye na-aṅụ biya iji detụ biya ahụ ọnu ma sonye na ememe ahụ, ha na-eweta karama brandy, dị ka ihe nnọchianya ekele. [[Usòrò:Umqombothi_en_ukhamba,_cerveza_tradicional_sudafricana_01.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Umqombothi_en_ukhamba%2C_cerveza_tradicional_sudafricana_01.jpg/220px-Umqombothi_en_ukhamba%2C_cerveza_tradicional_sudafricana_01.jpg|thumb|Umqombothi jere ozi na ukhamba, ụgbọ mmiri biya zulu na Cape Town, South Africa.]] == Ojiji ọdịnala == A na-eji Umqombothi eme emume nlọghachi nke ụmụ okorobịa a maara dị ka ''abakwetha'' na omenala Xhosa, mgbe ulwaluko - mmalite na ibi úgwù nwoke okpukpe. Biya na-arụ ọrụ dị ezigbo mkpa mgbe mmadụ na-akpọtụrụ ndị nna nna ya ha, ''amadlozi'', ma na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ya mere a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge agbamakwụkwọ omenala, olili ozu, na imbizos (mgbakọ omenala).<ref>{{Cite web|author=Murray|first=Slater|title=Umqombothi: Africas original beer|url=http://www.beerhouse.co.za/2014/10/30/umqombothi-africas-original-sorghum-beer/|work=Beerhouse|publisher=[[The Beerhouse|Beerhouse]]|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> == Nchegbu ahụike == Nnyocha e mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya chọpụtara na sorghum na ọka e ji mee ihe na umqombothi na-emetọkarị mycotoxin-emepụta mycotoxine ''Aspergillus'' spp., ''Penicillium'' spp., ''Rhizopus'' spp. na ''Mucor'' spp.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Odhav|first=B.|doi=10.1080/02652030110053426|title=Mycotoxins in South African traditionally brewed beers|journal=Food Additives and Contaminants|volume=19|issue=1|pages=55–61|year=2002|pmid=11811766}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na a naghị emetọ biya a gwụchara na fungus, 33% nke biya sorghum a na-ere ahịa nwere aflatoxins na 45% nke biya a na-eme n'ụlọ nwere zearalenone ma ọ bụ ochratoxin A (ma ọ bụ ha abụọ) na ngwaahịa ikpeazụ. == N'omenala ama ama == A na-eweli aka na ya n'abụ nke otu onye anakpo Yvonne Chaka Chaka. Okwu abụ ahụ na-akpọ ya " biya anwansi nke Africa". A na-anụ abụ ahụ na mmeghe nke Hotel Rwanda. == Hụkwa == * Burukutu, Chibuku na Munkoyo ma ọ bụ 'Ibwatu' na Zambia. == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}}{{South African cuisine}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 2ug6rcl844mvfr8dazxu4wjzhv5icd6 85756 85755 2022-07-29T10:29:33Z Onwuka Glory 13014 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100800186|Umqombothi]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with hRecipes]] [[Category:Articles with hProducts]] '''Umqombothi''' (Nkọwa okwu Xhosa: [um̩k͡īomboːthi]), bụ biya ọdịnala Xhosa nke e ji ọka (ọka), ọka malt, sorghum malt, yist na mmiri mee. Ọ bara ọgaranya na vitamin B. Biya ahụ nwere obere mmanya na-aba n'anya (na-erughị 3%) ma mara na ọ nwere ísì siri ike ma dị ilu. N'ọdịdị, biya ahụ bụ opaque na ụcha na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Ọ nwere ọkpụrụkpụ, na-atọ ụtọ na nke siri ike (site na ọka). Umqombothi dị ọnụ ala karịa biya lager azụmahịa nke e ji ọka bali mee ma jiri okooko osisi hop mee ka ọ dị ụtọ. == Ụzọ ọdịnala e si akwadebe nria == A na-aṅụ Umqombothi na-agbaso omenala ọdịnala ma ndị a dịtụ iche n'etiti mpaghara. A na-enyekarị usoro nri ahụ site n'ọgbọ ruo n'ọzọ. A na-akwadebe biya ahụ n'elu n'ebe a esi ihe n' ụlọ. Mgbe ahụ, ọ na-eme ka ọ jụọ oyi na okpomọkụ gburugburu ebe obibi n'èzí ụlọ. Ihe eji eme ya bụ: nha nhata nke nri ọka, malt mealie (corn malt) na malt sorghum. Malt nkpuru ọka neme ka biya na-enwu ọkụ ma nwee kwa ezi isi uto. Sorghum malt a eme ka biya gbaa ọchịchịrị. A na-agwakọta ihe ndị ahụ n'ime ite ígwè, nke a maara dị ka potjie na South Africa. A na-agbakwunye mmiri ọkụ anọ. A na-ahapụ ngwakọta ahụ n'otu ntabi anya. Ngwakọta ahụ na-amalite ịgbaze ma bubbles na-apụta. Aga ịchọpụta ísì na-esi ísì ụtọ. A na-ewepụ obere akụkụ nke wort ma tinye ya n'otu akụkụ. A na-esi mash fọdụrụnụ ruo mgbe a ga-emepụta ihe mkpofu. A maara ngwaahịa a dị ka isidudu ma enwere ike iri ya dị ka poregi. Mgbe ị na-eme biya, a na-ahapụ isidudu ka ọ jụọ oyi otu ụbọchị. Mgbe ngwakọta ahụ jụọla oyi, a na-awụnye ya n'ime nnukwu ite plastik. A na-agbakwunye wort e wepụrụ n'akụkụ ite ahụ. A na-agbakwunye ole na ole sorghum malt na ole na ole ọka malt na ite ahụ. A na-eji spoon na-akpahari ya bụ nke ọdịnala a na-akpọ iphini emekwapụta mmanya ahụ. A na-ekpuchi ite ahụ na mkpuchi na blanket (iji jide okpomọkụ). A na-etinye ite ahụ n'ebe na-ekpo ọkụ n'otu abalị, iji kwalite ịgba ụka. Ụzọ ọdịnala nke ịnwale iji hụ ma ọ bụrụ na mmanya ahụ dị njikere bụ iji ọkụ dị nso na ite ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na oku ahụ na-agbo ngwa ngwa, mmanya ahụ a dị la nma ọṅụṅụ . Ọ bụrụ na ọkụ ahụ ka na-enwu ọkụ, mmanya ahụ adịbeghị nma ọṅụṅụ . Nke a bụ n'ihi na mash na-agba ụka na-emepụta carbon dioxide buru ibu, nke na-adịghị ekwe ka ọkụ nke egwuregwu ahụ. Mgbe a na-akwadebe mmanya ahụ, a na-enyocha mash ahụ na-agba ụka site na nnukwu ígwè, iji wepụ ọka ndị a na-emepu. A maara ihe dị n'ala nke ite ahụ dị ka intshela. A na-agbakwunye intshela na biya a na-agbanye agbanye, iji nye ụtọ ọzọ. A na-agbanye mkpụrụ ndị a na-emepu emepu ma na-etinye ha n'ala maka ọkụkọ. Onye na-aṅụ biya na-ekele ndị nna nna ya mgbe ọ na-atụ ọka. Ozugbo a gwọrọ biya ahụ, a na-awụnye ya n'ime nnukwu drum a maara dị ka gogogo. Ọ pụrụ ịkekọrịta na ndị enyi na ezinụlọ. Mgbe ndị ọbịa rutere n'ụlọ onye na-aṅụ biya iji detụ biya ahụ ọnu ma sonye na ememe ahụ, ha na-eweta karama brandy, dị ka ihe nnọchianya ekele. [[Usòrò:Umqombothi_en_ukhamba,_cerveza_tradicional_sudafricana_01.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Umqombothi_en_ukhamba%2C_cerveza_tradicional_sudafricana_01.jpg/220px-Umqombothi_en_ukhamba%2C_cerveza_tradicional_sudafricana_01.jpg|thumb|Umqombothi jere ozi na ukhamba, ụgbọ mmiri biya zulu na Cape Town, South Africa.]] == Ojiji ọdịnala == A na-eji Umqombothi eme emume nlọghachi nke ụmụ okorobịa a maara dị ka ''abakwetha'' na omenala Xhosa, mgbe ulwaluko - mmalite na ibi úgwù nwoke okpukpe. Biya na-arụ ọrụ dị ezigbo mkpa mgbe mmadụ na-akpọtụrụ ndị nna nna ya ha, ''amadlozi'', ma na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ya mere a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge agbamakwụkwọ omenala, olili ozu, na imbizos (mgbakọ omenala).<ref>{{Cite web|author=Murray|first=Slater|title=Umqombothi: Africas original beer|url=http://www.beerhouse.co.za/2014/10/30/umqombothi-africas-original-sorghum-beer/|work=Beerhouse|publisher=[[The Beerhouse|Beerhouse]]|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> == Nchegbu ahụike == Nnyocha e mere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya chọpụtara na sorghum na ọka e ji mee ihe na umqombothi na-emetọkarị mycotoxin-emepụta mycotoxine ''Aspergillus'' spp., ''Penicillium'' spp., ''Rhizopus'' spp. na ''Mucor'' spp.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Odhav|first=B.|doi=10.1080/02652030110053426|title=Mycotoxins in South African traditionally brewed beers|journal=Food Additives and Contaminants|volume=19|issue=1|pages=55–61|year=2002|pmid=11811766}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na a naghị emetọ biya a gwụchara na fungus, 33% nke biya sorghum a na-ere ahịa nwere aflatoxins na 45% nke biya a na-eme n'ụlọ nwere zearalenone ma ọ bụ ochratoxin A (ma ọ bụ ha abụọ) na ngwaahịa ikpeazụ. == N'omenala ama ama == A na-eweli aka na ya n'abụ nke otu onye anakpo Yvonne Chaka Chaka. Okwu abụ ahụ na-akpọ ya " biya anwansi nke Africa". A na-anụ abụ ahụ na mmeghe nke Hotel Rwanda. == Hụkwa == * Burukutu, Chibuku na Munkoyo ma ọ bụ 'Ibwatu' na Zambia. == Ihe odide == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> {{South African cuisine}} [[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]] a4hw7g1vf0h42enjk5btgph2nuuxvg2 0 18926 85766 2022-07-29T10:53:36Z Onwuka Glory 13014 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1093309530|Umngqusho]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="infobox hrecipe adr" |+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" |<span>Umngqusho</span> | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Umngqusho.jpg|frameless]]<div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">Umngqusho</div> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Course | class="infobox-data" |[[samp]] with [[Lima bean|sugar beans]], [[butter]], [[onions]], [[potatoes]], [[Chili pepper|chili peppers]] |- class="note" ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Place of origin | class="infobox-data country-name" |[[South Africa]] |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;" |<div class="plainlist"> * [[File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg|alt=|class=noviewer|16x16px]] [[wikibooks:Special:Search/Cookbook: Umngqusho|Cookbook: Umngqusho]] </div> |} '''Umngqusho''' bụ nri South Africa nke dabeere na samp na sugar beans, nke a na-ejikarị ọkụkọ siri ike nke a na'akpọ umleqwa na isiXhosa. Nri a sonyere n' otu nri isi maka ọtụtụ ezinụlọ South Africa, nke ndị Zulu na-akpọ isitambu na ndị Xhosa na-akpọ umngqusho. == Otu esi akpọpụta umngqusho == A na-akpọ Umngqusho dị ka, n'ihi okwu a, ị ga-agbanye ire gị n'elu ọnụ gị, n'azụ ezé gị, iji nweta ụda ahụ, ọ naghị ada ka ọ dị ka Bekee.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-11-03|title=Noesj/Umqusho|url=https://www.food24.com/recipe/noesj-umqusho/|accessdate=2021-08-13|work=Food24|language=en-US}}</ref> == Ụzọ esi Akwadebe == Runye samp na suga n' ime mmiri oyi, rute na chi ọbụbọ . Mmiri na-agbapụta ma tinye ya na saucepan dị arọ nke nwere 1 lita mmiri. Ọ na-esi ruo mgbe ọ dị nro ma jiri nnu na ose sie.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-11-03|title=Noesj/Umqusho|url=https://www.food24.com/recipe/noesj-umqusho/|accessdate=2021-08-07|work=Food24|language=en-US}}</ref> === Ihe ndị e ji mee ya === Ụfọdụ ndị na-esi nri na South Africa na-agbakwunye yabasị, galik na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, iji mee ka ụtọ ya dịkwuo mma.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Umngqhosho {{!}} The Lazy Makoti|url=https://thelazymakoti.com/umngqhosho/|accessdate=2021-07-12|language=en-ZA}}</ref> Ụdị Xhosa, nke a na-enye na bọta ma ọ bụ abụba, bụ nri kachasị amasị [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref name="Xhosa cuisine">{{Cite web|title=SouthAfrica.net|url=http://www.southafrica.net/za/en/articles/entry/article-southafrica.net-xhosa-cuisine|accessdate=2013-04-28}}</ref> == Hụkwa ==   * Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka * Ndepụta nri legume {{Reflist}} gu1dmq81einmyew2c7mhc91g4y9q9ad 0 18927 85767 2022-07-29T11:09:05Z Chris Angels NBA 13821 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1084904426|Samp]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Samp''' bụ nri ndị Afrịka nke nwere ọka ọka ọka a mịrị amị nke a kụrụ ma bepụ ya ruo mgbe ọ gbajiri, mana ọ bụghị dị ka nri nri ma ọ bụ osikapa mielie. Ihe mkpuchi ahụ gbara kernel gburugburu na-agbada ma wepụ ya n'oge usoro ịkụ ọkpọ na stamping. A na-eri ya na South Africa na ndị Lozi na Tonga nke [[Zambia]] na shuga na mmiri ara ehi na-esi ísì ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Toi|first=Cheryl Sam|date=April 2006|title=The effect of traditional African food mixtures on growth, pH and extracellular polysaccharide production by mutans streptococci in vitro|journal=Anaerobe|volume=12|issue=2|pages=99–105|doi=10.1016/j.anaerobe.2006.01.001|pmid=16701622|issn=1075-9964}}</ref> A pụkwara iji ofe na ihe mgbakwunye dị iche iche mee ya. A na-esi ya na agwa n'ụdị Xhosa nke umngqusho ma na-eri ya mgbe ụfọdụ na chakalaka. A pụkwara iji anụ ehi, nwa atụrụ, ọkụkọ na ihe ndị ọzọ mee ya. "Samp" sitere na ụmụ amaala America, sitere na okwu Narragansett "nasàump".<ref>{{Cite book|author=Stavely|first=Keith|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=MVLqCQAAQBAJ&q=nas%C3%A0ump.&pg=PA22|title=America's Founding Food: The Story of New England Cooking|date=2006-03-08|publisher=Univ of North Carolina Press|isbn=978-0-8078-7672-5|pages=22|language=en|chapter=Corn {{!}} ''Samp and Hominy''|quote=[[Roger Williams]] [...] was an open-minded and acute observer of the native way of life, [...] In his account of the Narragansett group with which he was most familiar, written in the 1640s, Williams referred to a corn preparation called “'''Nasàump'''" [...“...] From this the English call their '''samp''', which is the '''Indian corn''', beaten and boiled, and eaten hot or cold with milk or butter, which are mercies beyond the natives’ plain water, and which is a dish exceedingly wholesome for the English bodies.”}}</ref> Ndị New England kemgbe oge mbụ nke ndị ọchịchị na-achị achị na-ezo aka na ọka ma ọ bụ ọka dị ka "samp". Dị ka hominy, a na-akwadebe samp site na groats (mkpụrụ ọka e wepụrụ) nke ọka, mana usoro dị iche iche na-emepụta ha abụọ. A pụkwara isi ọka (ọka) a na-agbaji agbaji na nke a na-akwaghị agbaji (ọkụ) ruo mgbe ọ dị nro. A na-akpọ nri a "[[:af:stampmielies|stampmielies]]" na Afrikaans. A na-ejikarị mkpụrụ osisi eme ihe, dịka "samp na mkpụrụ osisi". == Hụkwa == * Ndepụta nri ọka * Dikgobe *  Food portal == Ihe odide == # Toi, Cheryl Sam; Cleaton-Jones, Peter (April 2006). "The effect of traditional African # {{South African cuisine}}{{corn}} l7i9lcp1z1b5dq256ayd4g8crhotvox 0 18928 85768 2022-07-29T11:19:55Z Onwuka Glory 13014 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1049794664|Spice Route Paarl]]" wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coor|-33.7635114|18.9191729}} [[Usòrò:Spice_Route_Paarl.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Spice_Route_Paarl.JPG/220px-Spice_Route_Paarl.JPG|thumb|Ịnwale chocolate na Spice Route na Paarl]] Spice Route Paarl bụ ebe ndị njem nleta na-ewu ewu nke dị n'obodo Paarl, South Africa. Jide n'aka na ị ga-enyocha ndị na-ere ahịa gbasara oge ọrụ ụfọdụ. Ugbo ahụ na-emeghe ụbọchị asaa (7) n'izu mana onye ọ bụla na-ere ahịa na-agbaso oge ọrụ nke ya. Aha Spice Route malitere site na ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ mmiri akụkọ ihe mere eme bụ ndị na-azụ ahịa ihe ndị na-esi ísì ụtọ n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ na Europe site na "Spice Route" maka azụmaahịa ihe na-esi na narị afọ nke iri na ise.<ref>http://www.spiceroutewines.co.za/the-swartland-revolution/ - Spice Route Wines. Retrieved 17 August 2015.</ref> Estate na-enye ndị nleta ohere ịchọpụta nri, ihe ọṅụṅụ na ngwongwo, nke a na-emepụta n'ụzọ ọdịnala na-akwado ndị obodo ahụ ka ha na-agbasa ụtọ na mmụọ nke South Afriika n'ụwa. A na-emepụta mmanya na-acha ọbara ọbara na nke na-acha ọcha site na ubi mmanya Malmesbury na Darling, nke nwetara nlebara anya mba na nke mba ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Spice Route {{!}} Coastal Region {{!}} Südafrika {{!}} Weinführer {{!}} Wein-Plus|url=http://www.wein-plus.eu/de/Spice+Route_2.0.3543.0.3621.0.54318.html|work=www.wein-plus.eu|accessdate=2015-08-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Spice Route Sauvignon Blanc 2014 - Südafrika - Paarl - Sauvignon Blanc|url=http://www.vinexus.de/Spice-Route-Sauvignon-Blanc-2014.html#Auszeichnungen-tab|accessdate=2015-08-18|first=Dieter|author=Stoll}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Weingut Spice Route Wines - Die Weine des bekannten Weinguts|url=http://spitzenweine.welt.de/weingut/spice-route-wines/00682/|work=spitzenweine.welt.de|accessdate=2015-08-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=About Us|url=http://www.paarlwine.co.za/index.php/about-us|work=www.paarlwine.co.za|accessdate=2015-08-18}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == Charles Back, onye nwe ala ahụ yana nke Fairview, malitere ọrụ ya na Spice Route na afọ otu puku, narị itoolu na iri itoolu na asaa (1997) . Ọhụụ ya bụ "inye ndị njem nleta obodo na nke mba ụwa nhọrọ nke ndị na-emepụta ihe aka na-ahọrọ nke na-etinye echiche, nkà na mmasị dị ukwuu na ngwaahịa ha dị ka onye na-eme mmanya Spice Route, Charl du Plessis, na-etinye na mmanya ya".<ref>http://www.spiceroute.co.za/#aboutus Spice Route. Retrieved 17 August 2015.</ref> == Ebe dị iche iche na ime njem == [[Usòrò:Landscape_in_Paarl.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Landscape_in_Paarl.JPG/220px-Landscape_in_Paarl.JPG|thumb|Ugwu na ọtụtụ ubi vaịn nke Cape Winelands gbara Paarl gburugburu.]] Ụzọ Spice dị na Seidelberg Wine Estate. Ọ bụ nkeji iri anọ site na Cape Town na mita 800 site na Fairview Wine and Cheese Estate. Nhazi GPS bụ: S 33° 45X 50.00 na E 18° 55X 10.00.<ref>http://www.spiceroute.co.za/ Spice Route. Retrieved 17 August 2015.</ref> '''Ọkamaka Uzo''' * Cape Town: 58 kilomita * Stellenbosch: 25 kilomita * Worcester: kilomita 61 == Akụkụ nke Ụzọ Nri == Ndị nleta nwere ike ịga njem n'ụzọ ọdịnala ahụ, nke na-eduga ha n'ebe iri na otu ndị a iji nyochaa ọdịbendị, nka na uto nke South Africa: # Ịnọ Mmanya # Cape Brewing Co. # DV Onye Ọrụ Nkume Chocolate # Barley & Biltong # Richard Bosman # Ụlọ ọrụ Azụmaahịa # Onye na-ese ihe n'ụmụ anụmanụ # Glass Na-acha Uhie uhie # DV Cottage Café # Ebe A Na-azụ Mkpụrụ Obi # Sirenia Diamonds == Hụkwa == * Okporo ụzọ 62 * Okporo ụzọ 44 * Ịnọ mmanya * Njem Njem Nleta * Mmanya South Africa == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == {{Commons category|Wine in South Africa}} * [http://www.route62.co.za/wineroutes.php?wineroute=13 Ụzọ mmanya Paarl] * [http://www.kwvwineemporium.co.za/ Ebe a na-ere mmanya na KWV] * [http://www.woza.co.za Mmanya nke South Africa (WOSA) ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe] 864p0v7mblovew7i23i3od1azcyiy3i 0 18929 85771 2022-07-29T11:31:36Z Onwuka Glory 13014 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/980143801|Skilpadjies]]" wikitext text/x-wiki     {| class="infobox hrecipe adr" |+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" |<span>Skilpadjies</span> ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Alternative names | class="infobox-data" |<span title="Afrikaans-language text">''muise''</span>, <span title="Afrikaans-language text">''vlermuise''</span> and <span title="Afrikaans-language text">''pofadder''</span> |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Type | class="infobox-data" |Braai (Barbecue) |- class="note" ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Place of origin | class="infobox-data country-name" |[[South Africa]] |- ! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;" |Main ingredients | class="infobox-data ingredient" |lamb, caul fat, coriander, chopped onion, salt and Worcestershire sauce |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;" |<div class="plainlist"> * [[File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg|alt=|class=noviewer|16x16px]] [[wikibooks:Special:Search/Cookbook: Skilpadjies|Cookbook: Skilpadjies]] </div> |} '''Skilpadjies''' bụ nri ọdịnala [[South Africa]], nke a makwaara site na aha ndị ọzọ dị ka muise na nsịmuise. Nri ahụ bụ imeju nwa atụrụ nke a na-ekpuchi na netvet (mkpụrụ abụba), nke bụ abụba abụba nke gbara akụrụ gburugburu. Ọtụtụ ndị na-esi nri na-eme ka imeju dị gịrịgịrị, tinye coriander, yabasị a pịrị apị, [[Ńnú|nnu]] na ofe Worcestershire wee kpuchie bọl nke ngwakọta a na netvet ma jiri ihe nkedo jide ya. Bọl ndị ahụ, ihe dị ka 80 mm (3.1 in) n'obosara, na-abụkarị barbecued (na-esi n'elu ọkụ) ma dị njikere mgbe abụba ahụ dị mma. Nri ndị dị ka skilpadjies emeworị site n'aka ndị Rom oge ochie [nnyocha mbụ?] na usoro nri German maka imeju nwa ehi na abụba caul pụtara n'akwụkwọ "Das Buoch von guoter Spise". [nnyochaa mbụ?<ref> {{Cite book|author=Flower|first=Barbara|authorlink=|title=The Roman Cookery Book; A Critical translation of The Art of Cooking by Apicius|year=1958|publisher=Peter Nevil LTD|location=London & New York|isbn=}}</ref><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5D;</sup><ref> {{Cite book|author=Van Winter|first=Johanna|authorlink=|title=Van Soeter Cokene. Recepten uit de romeinse en middeleeuwse keuken|year=1976|publisher=Haarlem/Bussum|location=|isbn=}}</ref> Aha skilpadjie (obere mbe), muise (ụmụ oke), slmuise (ụgbụgbọ) na pofadder (puff adder) na-egosipụta ọdịdị ya. Pofadder bụ ụdị kachasị ukwuu, nha aka nwoke. A na-eme ya site na imeju nwa atụrụ a pịrị apị nke a na-ekpuchi n'ime nnukwu netvet, a na-ejikarị ya na oriri ebe enwere ike ịkpụ ihe dị ka 8 ruo 10 servings site na otu pofadder mgbe a na-esi ya. Ọ bụ nri bara ọgaranya, cholesterol dị elu na nri abụba; ndị na-azụ ahịa na-erikarị nri ụfọdụ na-atọ ụtọ n'ụdị mealie [[Ugali|pap]] ma ọ bụ achịcha e siri esi na skilpadjies, ka ha wee ghara ịdọta ụfọdụ mgbaàmà oke. == Hụkwa ==    == Ihe odide == <references /> {{South African cuisine}} sxc2dxkesxp034xc2z7u26s30ky78tz 0 18930 85774 2022-07-29T11:47:53Z Onwuka Glory 13014 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099187009|Roast beef]]" wikitext text/x-wiki    '''Anụ ehi e siri esi''' bụ nri anụ ehi a na-esi esi, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka nri isi nke nri. Na Anglosphere, anụ ehi e siri esi bụ otu n'ime anụ ndị a na-enyekarị na nri ehihie ma ọ bụ nri abalị Sunday. Pudi Yorkshire bụ nri dị n'akụkụ. A na-erekwa anụ ehi a kwara n'ọkụ dị ka anụ oyi, ma jiri ya mee ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka bred. Enwere ike ịkpụcha anụ ehi a esiri esi fọdụrụnụ ma mee ka ọ bụrụ hash. Anụ ehi e siri esi bụ nri mba England ma nwee ihe ọdịbendị maka ndị Bekee nke malitere na afo otu puku, narị asaa na iri atọ na otu (1731) ballad "The Roast Beef of Old England". Nri a bụ otu ihe na England na usoro isi nri ya site na narị afọ nke iri na asatọ nke na aha French maka ndị Bekee bụ "les Rosbifs".<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/2913151.stm|title=Why do the French call the British 'the roast beefs'?|date=3 April 2003|accessdate=25 November 2014|work=BBC News}}</ref> == Akụkọ ihe mere eme == N'agbanyeghị abụ ahụ, a naghị eri anụ ehi a siri esi n'England oge ochie: "ọ dịghị ememe oge ochie gosipụtara ... anụ ehi a kwụsịrị, ọbụlagodi n'Englandi". == Nkà nri == Anụ ehi na weck sandwich bụ omenala na ọdịda anyanwụ New York nke malitere na mmalite afọ 1800.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Piatti-Farnell|first=Lorna|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eczuOAyembMC&q=beef+on+weck+sandwich+is+a+tradition+in+western+New+York&pg=PA43|title=Beef: A Global History|date=1 June 2013|publisher=Reaktion Books|isbn=9781780231174|location=|pages=|language=en|authorlink=Lorna Piatti-Farnell}}</ref> A na-enye anụ ehi e siri esi mgbe ụfọdụ na chicken ma ọ bụ chicken sauce. Na Denmark, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na sandwiches mepere emepe, nke a na-akpọ ''smørrebrød''. == Sandwich anụ ehi e siri esi == Sandwich anụ ehi a na-akpọ e siri esi na-agụnyekarị achịcha, anụ ehi a siri esi oyi, lettuce, tomato, na mustard, ọ bụ ezie na ịchọta cheese, horseradish, ose chili ọhụrụ / ntụ ntụ, na yabasị red agaghị abụ a na-ahụkarị. Sandwich anụ ehi a siri esi nke ụzọ atọ malitere n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Massachusetts ma mepụta ya ọzọ [mgbe?] site n'aka ndị Gris. [citation needed] == Ihe ngosi == <gallery> Usòrò:Sunday roast - roast beef 1.jpg|[[Sunday roast|Nri a na-esi n'ọkụ]] n'ụbọchị Sọnde nke nwere anụ ehi a na-esiri esi, poteto a na-akpọ esi, akwụkwọ nri, na Yorkshire pudding Usòrò:Roast beef in Tulsa.jpg|Ụfọdụ na-ahọrọ ka a na-enye anụ ehi e siri esi "nke dị n'etiti" Usòrò:Roast beef, Iran.jpg|Sandwich anụ ehi e siri esi Usòrò:Roast beef 1.jpg|Anụ ehi e siri esi </gallery> == Ihe odide == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * {{Cookbook-inline|Roast Beef}} * {{Commons category-inline}} {{Beef}} 1qen7jge4pu46k2mqsfeuhdvpanwfqh