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[[Usòrò:Peter Obi, April 2022.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
{{Databox}}
[[Usòrò:Peter Obi.jpg|thumb|Peter Obi]]
[[Usòrò:Peter Obi.png|thumb|Peter Obi]]
[[Usòrò:PO and PU.jpg|thumb|Peter Obi na Pat Utomi]]
[[Usòrò:Nigeria flag map.png|thumb|map ọkọlọtọ Nigeria]]
'''Peter Gregory Obi''' CON (amụrụ na 19 Julaị 1961) bụ onye ọchụnta ego na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Naijiria nke jere ozi dị ka [[Nhọpụta gọvanọ 2003 nke steeti Anambra|Gọvanọ nke Anambra Steeti]] ugboro atọ dị iche iche site na 2006 ruo 2014. N'ọnwa Mee afọ 2022, ọ ghọrọ onye nnọchiteanya nke Labour Party maka onye isi ala nke Naịjirịa na ntuli aka [[Ishi ochíchì Naigeria|onye isi ala]] a ga eme n'2023.<ref>{{Cite web|title=2023: Obi picks LP presidential ticket|url=https://guardian.ng/news/2023-obi-picks-lp-presidential-ticket/|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|publisher=[[News Agency of Nigeria]]|accessdate=18 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Channel TV|date=10 June 2022|title=2023: Peter Obi Gets Certificate Of Return As Labour Party Presidential Candidate|work=Channels Television|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2022/06/10/2023-peter-obi-gets-certificate-of-return-as-labour-party-presidential-candidate/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Adenekan|first=Samson|date=30 May 2022|title=UPDATED: Peter Obi emerges Labour Party presidential candidate|work=Premium Times NG|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/533601-updated-peter-obi-emerges-labour-party-presidential-candidate.html|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Akpan|first=Samuel|date=9 June 2022|title=INEC: Peter Obi is recognised presidential candidate for Labour Party|work=The Cable|url=https://www.thecable.ng/inec-peter-obi-is-recognised-presidential-candidate-for-labour-party|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>
A mụrụ ya na [[Onịchạ|Onitsha]] na 1961, Obi gụsịrị akwụkwọ na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum]] Naịjirịa na 1984. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ banyere azụmaahịa na ụlọ akụ, n'ikpeazụ, ọ rịgooro n'inwe ọtụtụ ọkwa dị elu na ụlọ akụ. Ka ọ na-erule mmalite afọ 2000, Obi bụ onyeisi oche nke Fidelity Bank tupu ọ hapụ ọnọdụ ahụ ịbanye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Obi gbara ọsọ maka gọvanọ n'afọ 2003, dị ka onye otu [[All Progressives Grand Alliance]] mana a kpọsara onye mmegide ya n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị. Mgbe afọ atọ nke agha iwu gasịrị, a mara Obi dị ka onye mmeri na 2006 wee malite ọrụ na Machị, 2006. A chụpụrụ ya n'ọnwa Nọvemba ahụ tupu a kagbuo ya ma ọ laghachiri n'ọfịs na Febụwarị 2007. Ọzọkwa, e wepụrụ Obi mgbe e mere ntuli aka ọhụrụ n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2007 mana ndị ọka ikpe batara ọzọ ma kpebie na a ga-ekwe ka ọ mezue afọ anọ zuru ezu. N'afọ 2010, ọ meriri nhọpụta ọzọ maka oge nke abụọ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Benson, Edike, Ujumadu & Ezema|first=Dayo, Tony, Vincent & James|date=7 February 2010|title=INEC declares Obi winner|work=Vanguard|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2010/02/inec-declares-obi-winner/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Sahara Reporters|date=6 February 2010|title=Governor Peter Obi declared winner of Anambra polls|work=Sahara Reporters|url=https://saharareporters.com/2010/02/06/governor-peter-obi-declared-winner-anambra-polls|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>Ọganihu na ego steeti, agụmakwụkwọ, na nlekọta ahụike gosipụtara okwu Obi.
Mgbe ọ hapụsịrị ọrụ n'afọ 2014, Obi nwetara ọnọdụ ọhụrụ dị ka onye na-akwado ezi ọchịchị na onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mba mgbe ọ kwụsịrị na [[Peoples Democratic Party]] n'afọ 2014.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ujumadu & Okonkwo|first=Vincent & Nwabueze|date=8 October 2014|title=Ex-Anambra gov, Obi decamps to PDP|work=Vanguard|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/10/ex-anambra-gov-obi-decamps-pdp/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Premium Times|date=7 October 2014|title=Finally, Ex-Gov. Peter Obi dumps APGA for PDP|work=Premium Times|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/169175-finally-ex-gov-peter-obi-dumps-apga-for-pdp.html|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Channels TV|date=7 October 2014|title=Former Anambra Governor Peter Obi Joins PDP|work=Channels Television|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2014/10/07/former-anambra-governor-peter-obi-joins-pdp/}}</ref> N'afọ 2019, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye osote onye isi ala na ntuli aka onye isi ala n'akụkụ [[Atiku Abubakar]], mana onye isi ala nọ ugbu a bụ [[Muhammadu Buhari]] na osote onyeisiala Yemi Osinbajo meriri ya.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ogundipe|first=Samuel|date=12 October 2018|title=It’s Official: Atiku names Peter Obi as running mate|work=Premium Times|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/290113-its-official-atiku-names-peter-obi-as-running-mate.html|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Fabiyi, Adepegba and Okafor|first=Olusola, Adelani and Tony|date=13 October 2018|title=2019: Atiku picks Peter Obi as running mate|work=Punch|url=https://punchng.com/2019-atiku-picks-peter-obi-as-running-mate/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Kehinde|first=Opeyemi|date=12 October 2018|title=2019: Atiku picks Peter Obi as running mate|work=Daily Trust|url=https://dailytrust.com/2019-atiku-picks-peter-obi-as-running-mate|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Abdur Rahman Alfa Shaban|date=27 February 2019|title=Buhari beats Atiku to secure re-election as Nigeria president|work=African News|url=https://www.africanews.com/2019/02/27/buhari-beats-atiku-to-secure-re-election-as-nigeria-president//|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Abisola Olasupo, Dennis Erezi, Solomon Fowowe and Timileyin Omilana|date=27 February 2019|title=Buhari wins 2019 presidential election|work=The Guardian|url=https://guardian.ng/news/buhari-wins-2019-presidential-election/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Stephanie Busari and Aanu Adeoye|date=27 February 2019|title=Nigeria's President Muhammadu Buhari reelected, but opponent rejects results|work=CNN|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/02/26/africa/buhari-wins-nigeria-election-intl/index.html|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref> Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2022, Obi gbara ọsọ maka onye isi ala n'onwe ya, nke mbụ na PDP ruo mgbe ọ hapụrụ LP na Mee 2022.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Chinagorom Ugwu|date=24 March 2022|title=2023: Peter Obi declares for president, vows to create jobs, secure Nigeria|work=Premium Times|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-east/519426-2023-peter-obi-declares-for-president-vows-to-create-jobs-secure-nigeria.html|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Vincent Ufuoma|date=24 March 2022|title=2023: Peter Obi joins presidential race|url=https://www.icirnigeria.org/2023-peter-obi-joins-presidential-race/|archivedate=27 June 2022|work=www.icirnigeria.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=By Nwafor Sunday|date=24 March 2022|title=Peter Obi declares for 2023 presidential race|work=Vanguard|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/03/breaking-peter-obi-declares-for-2023-presidential-race/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Alphonsus Agborh|date=30 May 2022|title=(UPDATE): Peter Obi emerges Labour Party presidential candidate|work=Nigerian Tribune|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/update-peter-obi-emerges-labour-party-presidential-candidate/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Channels TV|date=10 June 2022|title=2023: Peter Obi Gets Certificate Of Return As Labour Party Presidential Candidate|work=Channels Television|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2022/06/10/2023-peter-obi-gets-certificate-of-return-as-labour-party-presidential-candidate/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Samson Adenekan|date=30 May 2022|title=UPDATED: Peter Obi emerges Labour Party presidential candidate|work=Premium Times|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/533601-updated-peter-obi-emerges-labour-party-presidential-candidate.html|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Peter Obi na 19 Julaị 1961 na [[Onịchạ|Onitsha]] .<ref name="dailypost.ng">{{Cite web|url=http://dailypost.ng/2018/10/12/peter-obi-profile-pdp-vice-presidential-candidate/|title=Peter Obi: Profile of PDP vice presidential candidate - Daily Post Nigeria|date=12 October 2018}}</ref> Ọ gara Christ the King College, Onitsha, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.legit.ng/1189429-peter-obis-biography-career.html|title=Peter Obi: Early years, education, career and family|date=3 September 2018}}</ref> A nabatara ya na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum]] Naịjirịa, na 1980, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na B.A. (Hons) na [[Ákọ na Uche|nkà ihe ọmụma]] na 1984.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Obi: A complete profile|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/10/peter-obi-a-complete-profile/|date=2018-10-13|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-25}}</ref>
Peter Obi gara Lagos Business School, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Chief Executive Program, Harvard Business School,ebe ọ gụsịrị nnukwu mmemme abụọ, London School of Economics, Columbia Business School, na International Institute for Management Development<ref>{{Cite web|title=IMD business school for management and leadership courses|url=https://www.imd.org/|work=IMD business school|accessdate=2020-05-25}}</ref> ebe ọ natara asambodo na Senior Executive Program na Chief Executive Officer Program.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Home {{!}} Lagos Business School|url=https://www.lbs.edu.ng/|work=Lagos Business School|accessdate=2020-05-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Columbia Business School MBA Program|url=https://www8.gsb.columbia.edu/programs/mba|author=School|first=Columbia Business|date=2015-07-09|work=Programs|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-25}}</ref> Ọ gakwara Kellogg School of Management nke Mahadum Northwestern, Saïd Business School nke Mahaduma Oxford<ref>{{Cite web|title=Leadership {{!}} Saïd Business School|url=https://www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/|work=www.sbs.ox.ac.uk|language=en|accessdate=2020-05-25}}</ref> na Judge Business School nke Маhadum Cambridge.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kellogg School of Management {{!}} Northwestern University|url=https://www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/|work=www.kellogg.northwestern.edu|accessdate=2020-05-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Obi: A complete profile|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/10/peter-obi-a-complete-profile/|date=2018-10-13|work=Vanguard News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
== Ọrụ tupu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
Peter Obi bụ onye ọchụnta ego tupu ọ banye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Obi’s Biography: daughter, wife, net worth|url=https://www.kemifilani.ng/breaking-news/peter-obis-biography-daughter-wife-net-worth|work=Kemi Filani|accessdate=3 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Afolabi Blessing|title=Peter Obi Net Worth, Biography, Cars And Houses|url=https://www.carmart.ng/public/blog/about-peter-obi/|work=Carmart.ng|date=April 2022|accessdate=3 May 2022}}</ref>
Dị ka Peter Obi si kwuo, ọ malitere ndụ ya dị ka onye azụmahịa, a mụrụ ya n'ezinụlọ na-azụ ahịa tupu ọ banye n'ụwa ụlọ ọrụ.
O nwere ọkwa ndị isi na ụlọ ọrụ ụfọdụ nke onwe. Ụfọdụ n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọ jere ozi gụnyere: Next International Nigeria Ltd, Onye isi oche na onye nduzi nke Guardian Express Mortgage Bank Ltd, Guardian Express Bank Plc, Future View Securities Ltd, Paymaster Nigeria Ltd, Chams Nigeria Ltd, Data Corp Ltd na Card Centre Ltd. Ọ bụ onye isi oche kachasị nta nke Fidelity Bank Plc.<ref name="dailypost.ng" /><ref>Achum, Valentine http://sunnewsonline.com/managing-recession-the-duke-obi-examples/ Daily Sun, OCT 11, 2016 VOL. 13 NO. 3512</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Chuks|first=Chris|date=2009-07-09|title=Meet the Governor|work=PeterObi.org|publisher=Exmark Technologies|url=http://www.peterobi.org/mandateCVPeter.php|accessdate=2009-12-09}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
=== Oge izizi ===
Peter Obi sonyere na ntuli aka Gọvanọ nke Anambra Steeti dị ka onye na-azọ ọkwa maka otu [[All Progressives Grand Alliance]] (APGA) na 2003, mana onye mmegide ya, Chris Ngige nke [[Peoples Democratic Party|People's Democratic Party]], bụ onye Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) kwupụtara na ọ bụ onye merịrị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Obi V. Independent National Electoral Commission & Ors (S.C. 123/2007 ) [2007] NGSC 180 (13 July 2007); {{!}} Nigeria Legal Information Institute|url=https://nigerialii.org/ng/judgment/supreme-court/2007/180|work=nigerialii.org|accessdate=2020-05-28}}</ref>
Mgbe ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ atọ nke ikpe gasịrị, ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ikpe ka mmeri Ngige kwụsịrị na 15 Machị 2006.
Obi malitere ọrụ na 17 Machị 2006. N'ụbọchị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 2006, ụlọ omebe iwu steeti chụpụrụ ya mgbe ọnwa asaa gachara n'ọchịchị ma jiri [[Virginia Etiaba]], onye osote ya dochie ya n'echi ya, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ gọvanọ nwanyị mbụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Naịjirịa.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Vanguard|date=29 May 2018|title=Obi impeached for refusing to inflate Anambra budget —Presidency|work=Vanguard|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/05/obi-impeached-refusing-inflate-anambra-budget-presidency/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Ijeoma Ezekwere|date=3 November 2006|title=Nigeria’s Anambra replaces impeached governor|work=Mail & Guardian|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2006-11-03-nigerias-anambra-replaces-impeached-governor/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>
Obi nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịgba aka na ihe gbasara ịwep<u>ụ</u>t ya ma weghachite ya dị ka gọvanọ na 9 Febụwarị 2007 site n'ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ikpe nke nọ na Enugu. Etiaba weghachiri ya ike mgbe ụlọ ikpe kpebiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201002160222.html|title=Peter Obi - The Making of an Enigma|work=[[Daily Champion]]|author=Etaghene Edirin|date=14 February 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Sahara reporters|date=8 February 2007|title=Peter Obi wins, he takes over!|work=Sahara Reporters|url=https://saharareporters.com/2007/02/08/peter-obi-wins-he-takes-over|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>
Peter Obi hapụrụ ọrụ ọzọ na 29 Mee 2007 mgbe General Elections gasịrị, nke ndị otu ntuli aka kwupụtara [[Emmanuel Nnamdi Uba|Andy Uba]] dị ka onye mmeri.
Obi laghachiri n'ụlọ ikpe ọzọ, n'oge a na-ekwu na afọ anọ ọ meriri na ntuli aka 2003 malitere ịgba ọsọ mgbe ọ malitere n'ọkwa na Machị 2006. N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Juun afọ 2007, Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Naịjirịa kwadoro arụmụka Obi ma weghachite Obi n'ọkwa. Nke a mere ka oge onye nọchiri Obi, [[Emmanuel Nnamdi Uba|Andy Uba]], kwụsị na mberede, onye ụlọ ikpe kachasị elu mere na ntuli aka n'April 14, 2007 ka ọ ghara ịdị irè n'ihi na afọ anọ Obi kwesịrị ịnọgide na-enweghị nsogbu ruo na March 2010.<ref>
{{Cite news|first=Camillus|author=Eboh|title=Close Obasanjo ally loses governor's seat in Nigeria|url=http://africa.reuters.com/wire/news/usnL14239133.html|work=Africa.Reuters.com|publisher=Reuters|date=2007-06-14|accessdate=2008-01-14}}
</ref>
=== Oge nke abụọ ===
Na <u>ụbọchị</u> asaa n'ọnwa Febụwarị 2010, Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) kwupụtara na Peter Obi bụ onye mmeri ntuli aka gọọmentị steeti Anambra nke afọ 2010, ebe ọ meriri Prọfesọ Charles Chukwuma Soludo, onye bụbu gọvanọ, CBN. Mmeri ntuli aka a nyere Gọvanọ Obi afọ anọ ọzọ dị ka gọvanọ nke Anambra Steeti.<ref name="day947">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdayonline.com/nview.php?id=165947|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100212105816/http://www.thisdayonline.com/nview.php?id=165947|archivedate=12 February 2010|title=Obi Re-elected Anambra State Governor...(UPDATED)|date=2 July 2010|publisher=ThisDay|accessdate=2 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Dayo Benson, Tony Edike, Vincent Ujumadu & James Ezema|date=7 February 2010|title=INEC declares Obi winner|work=Vanguard|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2010/02/inec-declares-obi-winner/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>
N'abalị iri na asaa n'ọnwa Machị afọ 2014, Peter Obi jere ozi nke abụọ ya ma nyefee [[Willie Obiano]] ọchịchị gọvanọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Obiano sworn-in as Anambra Governor - Premium Times Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/156902-obiano-sworn-anambra-governor.html|date=2014-03-17|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-05-28}}</ref>
Mgbe ntuli aka 2015 gasịrị, Onye isi ala [[Goodluck Jonathan]] họpụtara Peter Obi dị ka onyeisi oche nke Naịjirịa Security na Exchange Commission (SEC).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jonathan appoints Peter Obi chairman of SEC|url=https://guardian.ng/news/jonathan-appoints-peter-obi-chairman-of-sec/|author=Olajide|first=Bukky|date=2015|work=The Guardian}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Vanguard|date=27 April 2015|title=Jonathan appoints Peter Obi as Chairman of SEC|work=Vanguard|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2015/04/jonathan-appoints-peter-obi-as-chairman-of-sec/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=PM News|date=27 April 2015|title=Why Jonathan appointed Peter Obi SEC chairman|work=PM News Nigeria|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/04/27/why-jonathan-appointed-peter-obi-sec-chairman/|accessdate=27 June 2022}}</ref>
=== Ntuli aka onye isi ala nke 2019 ===
N'abalị iri na abụọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2018, a kpọrọ Peter Obi dịka onye nke ab<u>ụọ</u> [[Atiku Abubakar]], onye na-azọ ọkwa onye isi ala nke [[Peoples Democratic Party]] na ntuli aka onye isi ala Naịjirịa 2019. Ndị otu ya bịara nke abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/10/breaking-atiku-picks-peter-obi-as-running-mate/amp/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181013003221/https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/10/breaking-atiku-picks-peter-obi-as-running-mate/amp/|archivedate=2018-10-13|title=Breaking: Atiku picks Peter Obi as running mate - Vanguard News}}</ref>
=== Nhọrọ onye isi ala nke 2023 ===
Na 24 Machị 2022, Peter Obi kwupụtara ebumnuche ya ịpụtaị maka ọkwa onye isi ala nke Naijiria n'okpuru ikpo okwu nke [[Peoples Democratic Party]], mana o mechara pụọ ma kwupụta na ọ ga-agba ọsọ n'okpuru usoro Labour Party kama.<ref>{{Cite news|title=2023 - Peter Obi declares for president, vows to create jobs, secure Nigeria|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-east/519426-2023-peter-obi-declares-for-president-vows-to-create-jobs-secure-nigeria.html|date=2022-03-24|language=en-GB|accessdate=2022-05-07}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Peter Obi resigns from PDP: Former Anambra state govnor tok why e withdraw from di Peoples Democratic Party presidential primaries|url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/tori-61586581|work=BBC News (Pidgin)|publisher=BBC|accessdate=15 June 2022}}</ref> Dị ka Peoples Gazette si kwuo, Peter Obi degaara ndị isi nke Peoples Democratic Party akwụkwọ na 24 Mee ka ha gbaa arụkwaghịm.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-06-08|title=PDP, Peter Obi and the corrupt system|url=https://guardian.ng/opinion/pdp-peter-obi-and-the-corrupt-system/|accessdate=2022-06-10|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> A kọrọ na Obi mere mkpesa banyere nnukwu iri ngo nke ndị nnọchiteanya na ịzụta vootu na ntuli aka nke pati, na-ekwu maka ịdị adị nke otu pati na-arụkọ ọrụ ịmegide ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gazettengr.com/exclusive-peter-obi-dumps-pdp-pulls-out-of-presidential-primaries/|title=EXCLUSIVE: Peter Obi dumps PDP, pulls out of presidential primaries|date=2022-05-25|author=Akintade|first=Adefemola}}</ref>
Ọgbọ ndị na-eto eto n'okpuru afọ 30 gosipụtara na ha bụ ụfọdụ n'ime ndị na-akwado Obi, na-egosi nkwado ha site na mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta na ngagharị iwe na ngagharị n'okporo ámá.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-61865502|title=Peter Obi: The Labour Party candidate electrifying young Nigerians|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=2022-07-05}}</ref>
== Onyinye na nsọpụrụ ==
Ndị a bụ ụfọdụ n'ime onyinye ndị a ma ama nke Peter Obi <ref>{{Cite web|author=Admin|title=Peter Obi: A complete profile|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/10/peter-obi-a-complete-profile/|work=Vanguard|date=13 October 2018|accessdate=15 February 2019}}</ref><ref name="Peter Obi's biography and career">{{Cite web|author=Faleae|first=Vivian|title=Peter Obi's biography and career|url=https://www.legit.ng/1189429-peter-obis-biography-career.html|work=Legit.ng|date=3 September 2018|accessdate=15 February 2019}}</ref>
* Nwoke nke Afọ nke Sun Newspaper (2007)
* Gọvanọ Kasị Mma nke Akwụkwọ akụkọ nke [[This Day|Ụbọchị a]] na Naịjirịa (2009)
* Gọvanọ nke Afọ Iri nke [[This Day|Ụbọchị a]] (2020)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-01-26|title=Peter Obi as Governor of the Decade|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/peter-obi-as-governor-of-the-decade/|accessdate=2022-06-10|work=The Sun Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Gọvanọ Kasị A Tụkwasị Ntụkwasị Obi nke Akwụkwọ akụkọ Champion (2009)
* West Africa ICT Development Award maka Gọvanọ nke Afọ (2010)
* Onyinye Nduzi Zik (2011)
* Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation's Best Performing Governor on Immunization in South-East Nigeria (2012)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Polio Eradication: Bill Gates’ Foundation Names Obi Best Governor In Nigeria {{!}} Channels Television|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2013/07/06/polio-eradication-bill-gates-foundation-names-obi-best-governor-in-nigeria/amp/?fbclid=IwAR2ra0AEx5MtJLHycvTnZYC1fc_LejbRDJLcV6WLUC2TwRjypfaNEgy-2ME|accessdate=2022-06-10|work=www.channelstv.com}}</ref>
* Ezeife Leadership Foundation's Leadership and Good Governance Award (2012)
* Onyinye ọla edo nke Chọọchị Metọdist nke Naịjirịa na Nlezianya (2012); Business Hallmark Nwoke nke Afọ nke Akwụkwọ akụkọ (2012)
* Nwoke Silverbird nke Afọ (2013)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-10-13|title=Peter Obi: A complete profile|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/10/peter-obi-a-complete-profile/|accessdate=2022-06-10|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref>
* Onyinye Voice Newspaper maka Ihe Nlereanya Pụrụ Iche na Nduzi na Ọchịchị (2014)
* Onye mmeri akwụkwọ akụkọ Igbo Kasị Mma nke Afọ Iri (2014)
* Onyinye Golden Merit nke Nigerian Library Association (2014)
* Pontifical Horse Order of Saint Sylvester Pope and Martyr (2014)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2014-12-21|title=My Papal knighthood exceptional —Obi|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2014/12/papal-knighthood-exceptional-obi/|accessdate=2022-06-04|work=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}</ref>
* Catholic Diocese of Onitsha's Golden Jubilee Award (2015)
== Mkpughe Pandora Papers ==
Nsonaazụ nke Pandora Papers na-agbapụta, Premium Times kọrọ banyere itinye aka Obi na ụlọ ọrụ ndị dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri na ebe ndị a na-atụ ụtụ isi dị ka British Virgin Islands.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-10-12|title=Pandora Papers: I don't own more than $15m in offshore account –Peter Obi|url=https://www.sunnewsonline.com/pandora-papers-i-dont-own-more-than-15m-in-offshore-account-peter-obi/|accessdate=2022-03-01|work=The Sun Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref> N'afọ 2010, Obi nyere Access International aka ka o guzobe ma jikwaa Gabriella Investments Limited, ụlọ ọrụ dị na British Virgin Islands nke aha ya bụ aha nwa nwanyị Obi nwere ndị isi dị ka ndị nduzi iji zere itinye aka Obi; otu n'ime ndị nduzi bụkwa onye nduzi nke ụlọ ọrụ shell dị na Belize nke e nyere òkè 50,000 na Gabriella Investements. N'afọ 2017, Obi haziri ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'okpuru aha PMGG Investments Limited ma mepụta ntụkwasị obi a na-akpọ The Gabriella Settlement nke ghọrọ naanị onye nwere òkè na PMGG Investements Limited. Akụkọ ndị ọzọ gosiri na Obi yiri ka ọ mere ụlọ ọrụ shell na afọ ndị 1990, na Barbados-based Beauchamp Investments Limited na [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|UK]]-based Next International (UK) Limited na-ejikọta Obi na ezinụlọ ya.<ref name="premiumTimes">{{Cite web|author=Adebayo|first=Taiwo-Hassan|title=Pandora Papers: Inside Peter Obi's secret businesses — and how he broke the law|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/487997-pandora-papers-inside-peter-obis-secret-businesses-and-how-he-broke-the-law.html|work=[[Premium Times]]|date=4 October 2021|accessdate=5 October 2021}}</ref>
Mgbe mkpughe ahụ gasịrị, ndị otu ọha na eze gbara mbọ maka nyocha banyere Obi ka ndị nta akụkọ jụrụ EFCC ma kọmitii ahụ ga-amalite nyocha Obi.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Alechenu|first=John|title=CSOs berate FG, VIPs as Pandora papers implicate Peter Obi, nine others|url=https://punchng.com/csos-berate-fg-vips-as-pandora-papers-implicate-peter-obi-nine-others/|work=[[The Punch]]|date=5 October 2021|accessdate=5 October 2021}}</ref> Ụbọchị ole na ole mgbe akụkọ ahụ gasịrị, Obi zaghachiri site n'ikwu na ọ mebighị iwu ọ bụla ma mee ka o doo anya na ego nke akaụntụ ahụ sitere n'oge ya dị ka onye ọchụnta ego. EFCC kpọrọ ya maka ajụjụ n'ikpeazụ n'ọnwa Ọktoba 2021 mgbe Buhari nyere iwu ka ụlọ ọrụ niile na-emegide nrụrụ aka nyochaa ndị a kpọrọ aha na mgbapụta ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Abdulsalam|first=Hassan|title=PANDORA PAPERS: Peter Obi reacts, tries to mislead Nigerians|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/top-news/488797-pandora-papers-peter-obi-reacts-tries-to-mislead-nigerians.html|work=[[Premium Times]]|date=7 October 2021|accessdate=8 October 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/pandora-papers-how-i-made-money-peter-obi/|title=Pandora Papers: How I made money —Peter Obi|first=Segun|author=Adewole|date=11 October 2021|work=[[The Punch]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Adebayo|first=Taiwo-Hassan|title=Pandora Papers: EFCC summons Peter Obi|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/490191-pandora-papers-efcc-summons-peter-obi.html|work=[[Premium Times]]|date=17 October 2021|accessdate=18 October 2021}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọ dịghị ikpe mpụ e tinyere megide Obi ka ọ na-erule June 2022.
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Peter Obi lụrụ Margaret Brownson Obi (onye a mụrụ Usen) n'afọ 1992. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ, otu nwa nwoke na otu nwa nwanyị. Obi bụ onye Katọlik<ref name="Peter Obi's biography and career" /> nke si n'agbụrụ [[Ndị Ìgbò|Igbo]].<ref>{{Cite web|author=Okutu|first=Peter|title=2023: Any person that ‘ll not vote Peter Obi is no genuine Igbo man — Eze|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/06/2023-any-person-that-ll-not-vote-peter-obi-is-not-genuine-igbo-man-eze/|work=Vanguard|publisher=Vanguard Media Limited|accessdate=15 June 2022}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta ndị gọvanọ nke Anambra Steeti
== Edensibịa ==
{{Reflist}}{{Ndị Gọvanọ Steetị Anambra}}
{{Àtụ:Ndị gọvanọ steeti Naijiria oge ọchịchị 2003–2007}}
{{Ndị gọvanọ steeti Naijiria oge ọchịchị 2007–2011}}
{{Ndị gọvanọ steeti Naijiria oge ọchịchị 2011–2015}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Governor na Ȯra Abia]]
[[Òtù:1961]]
[[Òtù:Igbo politicians]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
cfdns2fjchilnr7rmsi22oqoi2s2uid
Ȯgbà
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[[Usòrò:Каменный век (1).jpg|thumb|Ȯgbà]]
'''Ȯgbà''' bu ötú ndi mádu nwéré ihe ha nà kpá ókwú, ihe mmè mmé na ndi ná túfùrù ndi nwéré mkpà na àlà, ágwa na ötú ndí ényì. Ùwà ndi mádu ziri na ndi nwéré oménàlà iche ichẹ na ndi kéré ngà ndi mádù mà kà ébé ánọr.
[[Usòrò:Gu Hongzhong's Night Revels 1.jpg|700px|center|thumb|Ùwà ndí [[China]] na íchie 10]]
{{ÉdéNtạ}}
[[Òtù:Úwà]]
[[Òtù:Madu]]
izqkmnbo6zckjoh0a5ols86c3xfqznf
Paltoga
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4878
86072
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[[Usòrò:Храмовый комплекс Палтога.JPG|thumb|Paltoga]]
'''Paltoga''' bụ [[ama ukwu]] no na [[Obodo Békè]] ala ana-kpo [[Mpaghara Russia]].
[[Òtù:Mpaghara Russia]]
5asfmifdx8rkjzwc747ck4b1jf9ud8n
31 Disemba
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6627
86069
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[[Usòrò:Fireworks in Las Palmas.jpg|thumb|31 Disemba]]
'''31 Disemba''' bu ubochi nke 31st (''nke iri atọ na out'') na onwa ana kpo [[Disemba]]. Na ''Gregorian'' calender, 31 Disemba bu ubochi nke 365th (366th na afo nke ana-kpo ''leap year'') na afo. Anyi nwere agugu ubochi 0 du mgbe afo na agwu.
==Ihe mere na 31 Disemba==
==Onye amuru==
==Onye wuru==
{{ÉdéNtạ}}
[[Òtù:Disemba]]
syd93j9gqlv7ktpf83qwpowdndqbz6z
Patusis
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[[Usòrò:Pertussis.jpg|thumb|Patusis]]
'''Patusis,''' nke amakwa dịka '''ụkwara mkpogho''' maọbụ '''ụkwara otu narị ụbọchị,''' bụ ụkwara nke bụ nje n'efe.<ref>Carbonetti NH (June 2007). "Immunomodulation in the pathogenesis of Bordetella pertussis infection and disease". ''Curr Opin Pharmacol''. '''7''' (3): 272–8. doi:10.1016/j.coph.2006.12.004. PMID 17418639.</ref><ref name=":0">"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/signs-symptoms.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Signs & Symptoms]". May 22, 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Na mbido ọ na-eyi ka ọbụ oyi, nke n'agba onye ọ na-eme imi, oyiọmụma n'obere ụkwara. Nke n'esochi ya bụ ụkwara nke ga-adịgịde ruo ọtụtụ izu ụka. "Mkpọtụ "n'esochi mgbe onye ahụ n'eku ume.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ na-adịgịde ruo abalị 100 maọbụ izu ụka iri.<ref>"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/fast-facts.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Fast Facts]". ''cdc.gov''. February 13, 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Oge ụfọdụ onye ahụ n'akwasi ụkwara ike ruo mgbe obidoro gbọba agbọ, gbajie ngụgụ maọbụ nwee ike ọgwụgwụ n'ihi ya.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1">"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/complications.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Complications]". ''cdc.gov''. August 28, 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Ụmụaka ndị erubeghị otu afọ nwere ike ịkwa ụkwara mana ọ na-eme na ha nwere ike ịkwụsị iku ume oge ụfọdụ.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ na-ewe ihe dịka abalị asaa ruo iri tupu ọpụtachaa nkeọma.<ref name=":2">Atkinson, William (May 2012). ''[http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/pert.html Pertussis Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases]'' (12 ed.). Public Health Foundation. pp. 215–230. ISBN <bdi>9780983263135</bdi>.</ref> Ndị nwere ya nwetagoro ọgwụgwọ nwere ike inwekwa ya ọzọ, mana ọnaghị esicha ike.<ref name=":0" />
Ihe n'akpata nje a bụ nke akpọrọ Bọdetela patusis. Esi na ikuku ebuta ya, mgbe onye nwere ya mara uzere maọbụ kwaa ụkwara.<ref>"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/about/causes-transmission.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Causes & Transmission]". ''cdc.gov''. September 4, 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2015.</ref> Onye nwere ya n'ebunye ya ndịọzọ mana ọ na-egosi mgbe ihe dịka izu ụka atọ gasịrị. Mana ndị ejị mkpụrụọgwụ emere maka ya gwọọ anaghị enwetakarị ya.<ref name=":3">"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/clinical/treatment.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Treatment]". ''cdc.gov''. August 28, 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</ref> Tupu eme nnyocha, a na-enweta ihe eji eme nchọpụta ma ọbụ ya ji mmadụ site n'azụ imi maọbụ akpịrị ma hapụ ya ọtụtụ ụbọchị iji nweta ihe achọrọ.<ref>"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/clinical/diagnostic-testing/specimen-collection.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Specimen Collection]". ''cdc.gov''. August 28, 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</ref>
A na-egbochikarị ya site n'ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi patusis.<ref name=":4">Heininger U (February 2010). "Update on pertussis in children". ''Expert review of anti-infective therapy''. '''8''' (2): 163–73. doi:10.1586/eri.09.124. PMID 20109046.</ref> A na-atụ arọ ka agbaa ọgwụ a mgbe nwatakịrị gbara izu ụka isii na izu ụka asatọ ma hụụ n'enyere ya ugbo anọ mgbe ozuru afọ abụọ.<ref>"[http://www.who.int/wer/2013/wer8930.pdf?ua=1 Revised guidance on the choice of pertussis vaccines: July 2014]" (PDF). ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''89''' (30): 337–40. Jul 2014. PMID 25072068.</ref> Mana ka oge n'aga ike ọgwụ ahụ n'ebelata nke na a na-atụ aro ka ndị torola mmadụ gbaa ya site n'oge ruo n'oge.<ref>"Pertussis vaccines: WHO position paper". ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''85''' (40): 385–400. Oct 1, 2010. PMID 20939150.</ref> Ndị nwere nnukwu nsogbu ahụike na ndị nọ ebe ha nwere ike ibute ya kwesịrị iji mkpụrụ ọgwụ n'eme ihe site na mgbe ruo na mgbe.<ref>"[http://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/clinical/prevention.html Pertussis (Whooping Cough) Prevention]". ''cdc.gov''. October 10, 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2015.</ref> Ndị nwere ya bụ ọrịa, ọgwụ ahụ ga- arụ orụ maọbụrụ n'eji ya mee ihe mgbe ọ ka dị izu uka ato achọpụtasịrị ya, mana ọnaghị apụtacha ihie n'ebe mmadụ niile nọ. Nye ụmụaka n'erubeghị otu afọ na ụmụnwaanyị dị ime kwesịrị iji ya mee ihe mgbe ọka dị izu ụka isii obidoro.
Ọgwụ ekwesirị iji mee ihe gunyere erotromisin, azitromisin, trimetoprin/sọfametosazol.<ref name=":3" /> Ihe n'egosi ka ọgwụ ahụ si rụọ n'ebe ụkwara nọ apụtachaghị ihie. Ụmụaka ndị erubeghị otu afọ kwesirị ka eburu ha gaa ụlọọgwụ.
Ọrịa patusis n'emetụta ihe ruru nde mmadụ 16 n'uwa niile. kwa afọ.<ref name=":5">Wang, K; Bettiol, S; Thompson, MJ; Roberts, NW; Perera, R; Heneghan, CJ; Harnden, A (22 September 2014). "Symptomatic treatment of the cough in whooping cough". ''The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews''. '''9''': CD003257. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003257.pub5. PMID 25243777.</ref> Ọ na-emekarị ndị bi na mba ndị n'emepe emepe nye onye ọbula n'agbanyeghị afọ ndụ onye ahụ.<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /> N'afọ 2013, ogburu mmadụ puku 61nke di ala karia nde 138 ogburu na 1990.<ref name=":1" /> Pasent 2 nke ndị ometụtara bụ ndị erubeghị otu afo bụ ndị ogburu.<ref name=":1" /> Ebu ụzọ nụ maka ya ọtụtụ narị afọ gara aga, mana achọpụtara nje n'ebute ya n'afọ 1906. Ewepụtara ọgwụ ya n'afọ ndị 1940.<ref name=":2" />{{Infobox medical condition (new)|name=Whooping cough|risks=|frequency=16.3 million (2015)<!-- incidence table --><ref name=GBD2015Pre/>|medication=|treatment=[[Antibiotics]] (if started early)<ref name=CDC2013Tr/>|prevention=[[Pertussis vaccine]]<ref name=Update10/>|differential=|diagnosis=[[Nasopharyngeal swab]]<ref name=CDC2013Sam/>|causes=''[[Bordetella pertussis]]'' ([[airborne disease|spread through the air]])<ref name=CDC2014C/>|synonyms=Pertussis, 100-day cough|duration=~ 10 weeks<ref name=CDC2015Facts/>|onset=|complications=Vomiting, [[rib fracture|broken ribs]], [[fatigue (medicine)|very tired]]<ref name=CDC2014S/><ref name=CDC2013Com/>|symptoms=Runny nose, fever, cough<ref name=CDC2014S/>|field=[[Infectious disease (medical specialty)|Infectious disease]]|caption=A young boy coughing due to pertussis.|image=Pertussis.jpg|deaths=58,700 (2015)<ref name=GBD2015De/>}}
== Njikọ ==
{{reflist}}
[[Òtù:Ọrià]]
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Ogwu iba ọchanaanya
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86075
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2022-08-01T12:38:45Z
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[[Usòrò:Avaxim vaccine.jpg|thumb|Ogwu iba ọchanaanya]]
ḷba ọchanaanya nke mbụ nwere ọgwụ eji egbochi ya.<ref name=":0">"[http://www.who.int/wer/2012/wer8728_29.pdf WHO position paper on hepatitis A vaccines – June 2012]" (PDF). ''Wkly Epidemiol Rec''. '''87''' (28/29): 261-76. 2012 Jul 13. PMID 22905367.</ref> Egosiri n'ọna arụ orụ ruo pasent 95 ma n'arụ ọrụ n'ime ahụ mmadụ ruo afo iri na ise.<ref name=":0" /><ref>Ott JJ, Irving G, Wiersma ST (December 2012). "Long-term protective effects of hepatitis A vaccines. A systematic review". ''Vaccine''. '''31''' (1): 3–11. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.04.104. PMID 22609026.</ref> Ekwesịrị ịgba ya mmadụ ugboro abụọ mgbe ọdị naanị otu afo. Ana eji ntụtụ agbanye ya mmadụ n'ime ahụ.<ref name=":0" /> Ótú mba ụwa akpọrọ Wọld Helt Ọganaịzeshọn (WHO) n'ahụ maka ahụike kwuru ka ejiri ya n'eme ihe n'ụwa niile ebe onwere ike inweta ndị mmadụ. Mana ebe ọtụtụ ndị nwere ya anaghị atụ aro ka agbaa ya n'ihina ụmụaka ndị amụrụ ebe ahụ nwere ike iguzogide ya mgbe amụrụ ha nke na ha agaghị enwe ike nweta ya.<ref name=":0" /> Ótú n'ahụ maka mgbochi ọria akpọrọ Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) kwuru n'ọdị mkpa ịgba okenye ma ụmụntakịrị ndị nwere ike inweta ya.<ref>"[http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd-vac/hepa/in-short-adult.htm#who Hepatitis A In-Short]". ''CDC''. July 25, 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2015.</ref> Enwechaghị ihe n'esochi ya mgbe mmadụ gbasịrị ya . Ihe dịka pasent 15 n'enwe mgbu n'akụkụ ebe agbara ha ọgwụ, ebe ọkara bụ ndị okenye.Ọtụtụ ọgwụ maka ịba ọchananya n'enwe nje ndị dị ndụ, ebe ndịọzọ n'enwe nje esighị ike.Naanị ụmụnwanyị dị ime na ndị ahụ ha esichaghị ike iguzogide ọrịa nwere ike iji ọgwu nke a esighi ike eme ihe. Enwere ngwakọta ọgwụ nke ịba ochananya nke mbụ na nke abụọ maọbụ ọgwụ ịba.<ref name=":0" />
N'afọ 1991, ka ebu uzọ chọpụta ọgwụ ịba ọchananya nke mbụ ma nye ikike ka ewere ya n'eme ihe na mba Urop na Unaịted Steeti na afọ 1995.<ref>Patravale, Vandana; Dandekar, Prajakta; Jain, Ratnesh (2012). ''[https://books.google.ca/books?id=VWdEAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 Nanoparticulate drug delivery perspectives on the transition from laboratory to market]'' (1. publ. ed.). Oxford: Woodhead Pub. p. 212. ISBN <bdi>9781908818195</bdi>.</ref> Ótú mba ụwa akpọrọ Wọld Helt Ọganaịzeshọn ji ya mee ihe dịka ọgwụ ha ga-eji eme ihe nke kasị mkpa maka nlekọta ahụike.<ref>"[http://www.who.int/medicines/publications/essentialmedicines/EML2015_8-May-15.pdf 19th WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (April 2015)]" (PDF). WHO. April 2015. Retrieved May 10, 2015.</ref> Na mba Unaịted Steeti ọbụ dọla 50 maọbụ 100.<ref>Hamilton, Richart (2015). ''Tarascon Pocket Pharmacopoeia 2015 Deluxe Lab-Coat Edition''. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 314. ISBN <bdi>9781284057560</bdi>.</ref>{{Drugbox|type=vaccine|legal_CA=<!-- Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->|ChemSpiderID=none|ChemSpiderID_Ref={{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}|PubChem=|ATC_suffix=BC02|ATC_prefix=J07|routes_of_administration=[[Intramuscular]]
<!-- Identifiers -->|legal_status=|legal_US=Rx-only|legal_UK=<!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, or Class A, B, C -->|legal_AU=<!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled -->|Verifiedfields=changed|pregnancy_category=Safety undetermined, risk likely low|pregnancy_US=C|pregnancy_AU=B2|MedlinePlus=a695003|Drugs.com={{drugs.com|monograph|hepatitis-a-virus-vaccine-inactivated}}|tradename=Biovac A, Havrix, Vaqta, others|vaccine_type=Attenuated, inactivated
<!-- Clinical data -->|target=[[Hepatitis A]]|verifiedrevid=447912941
<!-- Vaccine data -->|Watchedfields=changed|DrugBank_Ref={{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
<!-- Chemical data -->}}
== Njikọ ==
{{reflist}}
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[[Usòrò:Pheelz Mr Producer.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
{{Infobox musical artist|name=Pheelz|origin=[[Lagos]]|associated_acts={{hlist|[[Olamide]]|[[Lil Kesh]]|[[Adekunle Gold]]|[[Teni (singer)|Teni]]|[[Fireboy DML]]}}|label=[[YBNL Nation]]|years_active=2012–present|instrument=Piano, Drums, Guitar|occupation=Record producer, Song writer|genre={{flatlist|
*[[Afro pop music|Afropop]]
*[[Afrobeats]]
*[[African hip hop]]
*[[Jazz]]
*[[Hip hop music|Hip hop]]
*[[Gangsta rap|Rap]]
*[[Rhythm & blues|RnB]]}}|death_place=|death_date=|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|image=|birth_date={{birth date and age|1994|6|5}}|alias=Pheelz Mr. Producer|birth_name=Phillip Kayode Moses|background=non_performing_personnel|caption=|alt=|landscape=<!-- yes, if wide image, otherwise leave blank -->|image_size=|website=<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->}}
Pheelz
Aha Phillip Kayode Moses
Amaara ya dịka Pheelz Mr. Producer
Amụrụ Juunu 5, 1994 (afọ 26)
Legọọsụ, Naịjirịa
Ebe osi Legọọsụ
Nkenụụdị
Afuropọpụ
Afurobiiti
Afrịkan hipụ họpụ
Jazị
Hipụ họpụ
Rapụ
RnB
Aka ọrụ Mmepụta ndekọ egwu, Odee egwu
Ngwa egwu Pịyano, Igba, Jita
Afọ ọ nọ ọrụ 2012–ugbua
Lebeelụ YBNL Nation
Ndị egwu
Olamide
Lil Kesh
Adekunle Gold
Teni
Fireboy DML
'''Phillip Kayode Moses''' (onye amụrụ na Juunu 5, 1994) nke amara nke oma dịka '''Pheelz''', bụ onye na-emepụta ihe na Naịjirịa <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.newtelegraphonline.com/olamide-pheelz-part-ways/|title=Olamide and Pheelz part ways?|work=[[New Telegraph]]|date=13 June 2013|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> na onye na-ede egwu ya ọtụtụ ndi na eme ihe egwu na ndi egwu, dịks Olamide, Tiwa Savage na ndi nile no n’etiti. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2013/12/27/the-headies-2013-first-photos-full-list-of-winners-olamide-phyno-davido-sean-tizzle-waje/|title=The Headies 2013: First Photos & Full List of Winners: Olamide, Phyno, Davido, Sean Tizzle & Waje|work=[[BellaNaija]]|date=27 December 2013|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> Amụrụ ma zụlite ya na Legọọsụ, ekwere na Pheelz mepụtara egwu niile nanị otu egwu ka ọ na-ewepụtaghị na abọm Olamide ''Baddest Guy Ever Liveth'' . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thenet.ng/2013/11/album-review-olamide-is-the-baddest-guy-ever-liveth-even-though-hes-tired/|title=Album Review: Olamide is the ‘Baddest Guy Ever Liveth’ (even though he’s tired)|work=[[Nigeria Entertainment Today]]|date=17 November 2013|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thenet.ng/2015/10/ybnl-producer-pheelz-drops-new-single-hustle/|title=YBNL producer, Pheelz drops new single ‘Hustle’|work=[[Nigeria Entertainment Today]]|date=9 October 2014|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref>
== Ndụ mbido ==
Pheelz bụ onye Ogun [[Ȯra Ogun|steeti]] mana a mụrụ ya ma tolite na Ojo, okpuru ọchịchị ime obodo dị na [[Ȯra Lagos|Lagos Steeti]] . Ọ malitere egwu dị ka onye na-agụ egwú na afọ iri na chọọchị. <ref name="pheelz">{{Cite news|url=http://www.mynewswatchtimesng.com/unveiling-pheelz-synergy-olamide-others/|title=Unveiling Pheelz …his synergy with Olamide, others|work=News Watch Times|date=13 June 2014|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndịrị na ajangbandi afromedia. Pheelz gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Ideal Comprehensive high school ms mechaa ruo n'okpuru ID Cabassa na Coded Tunes, akara ndekọ ebe ọ zutere Olamide. N’afọ 2011, o gosipụtara olu n’abụ egwu Olamide ''Rapsodi'' abọm akpọrọ “I 'm going in".
== Ọrụ ==
Ọganihu ya dị ka onye na-edekọ ndekọ bịara na 2012, mgbe o mepụtara otu egwu Olamide akpọrọ "First ofAll" na "Fucking with the Devil" site na abọm ''YBNL'' ya. <ref name="pheelz">{{Cite news|url=http://www.mynewswatchtimesng.com/unveiling-pheelz-synergy-olamide-others/|title=Unveiling Pheelz …his synergy with Olamide, others|work=News Watch Times|date=13 June 2014|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> Na 2013, Pheelz pụtara na ''NotJustOk ''' ndị ndekọ egwu iri nọ n'elu na Naịjirịa". <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.notjustok.com/2013/10/04/the-10-hottest-producers-in-nigeria/|title=The 10 Hottest Producers in Nigeria|work=[[NotJustOk]]|date=4 October 2013|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> O mepụtara egwu niile naanị ka ọ emepụtaghị na Olamide "''Baddest Guy Ever Liveth"'' abọm, ''mmegharị'' nke mere ka o kwudosịa ike n'ụlọ ọrụ egwu nke Naịjirịa ma merie na nhọpụta nke The Headies 2013 . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://culturecustodian.com/custodian-interview-pheelzybnl-producer/|title=Custodian Interview: Pheelz(YBNL Producer)|work=Culture Custodian|date=23 July 2015|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> Na 2014, ahọpụtara dịka "onye mmepụta egwu nke Afọ" na 2014 mbipụta nke The Headies na na "2014 Naịjirịa Entertainment Awards" . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.tooxclusive.com/news/nigeria-entertainment-awards-2014-nominees-list-davido-yemi-alade-others-nominated/|title=Nigeria Entertainment Awards 2014 Nominees List: Davido, Yemi Alade, Others Nominated|work=tooXclusive|date=29 May 2014|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref> Pheelz agafeela wee mepụta ma tinye aha ya na egwu na ọba egwu ama ama gụnyere ''The Chairman nke'' MI, ''Ghetto University'' site na Runtown na ''Seyi ma ọ bụ Shay'' nke Seyi Shay . Na 2014, Pheelz rụkọrọ ọrụ ya na COPILOT Music and Sound na mkpuchi Carlinhos Brown "Maria Caipirnha (Samba da Bahia)". Nhazi a
ahụ gosipngwa a eji egwu na ụdịNịjirịaigeria maka Visa "of the Worldae "wa", mkpọsa dijitalụ maka 2014 FIFA World Cup .
== Ihe nkiri a họpụtara ==
=== Ebe e si nweta abọm ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Onye egwu
!Abọm
|-
|2012
|Olamide
|''YBNL''
|-
|2013
|Olamide
|''Baddest Guy Ever Liveth''
|-
| rowspan="2" |2014
|Olamide
|''Street OT''
|-
|M.I
|''The Chairman''
|-
| rowspan="4" |2015
|Olamide & [[Phyno]]
|''2 Kings''
|-
|Runtown
|''Ghetto University''
|-
|Seyi Shay
|''Seyi or Shay''
|-
|Olamide
|''Eyan Mayweather''
|-
|2019
|Fireboy DML
|''Laughter, Tears and Goosebumps''
|}
* "Durosoke" – Olamide (2012)
* "First of All" – Olamide (2012)
* "Eleda Mi O" – Olamide (2014)
* "Dope Money" – Olamide (2014)
* "Rayban Abacha"
* "Shoki" – Lil Kesh (2015)
* "Hustle"(2012)
== Onyinye na nhọpụta ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
! Mmemme
! Nrite
! Onye nnata
! Nsonaazụ
|-
| 2013
| The Headies 2013
| rowspan="9" | Onye Mmepụta nke Afọ
| Pheelz maka " Durosoke " |{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="3" | 2014
| Headies 2014
| Pheelz maka "Eleda Mi O" |{{nom}}
|-
| 2014 Nigerian Entertainment Award
| rowspan="5" | Ya onwe ya |{{nom}}<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tooxclusive.com/news/nigeria-entertainment-awards-2014-nominees-list-davido-yemi-alade-others-nominated/|title=Nigeria Entertainment Awards 2014 Nominees List: Davido, Yemi Alade, Others Nominated|work=tooXclusive|date=29 May 2014|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref>
|-
| City People Entertainment Award |{{nom}}<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thenet.ng/2014/06/who-won-what-at-city-people-entertainment-awards-2014/|title=Who won what at City People Entertainment Awards 2014|work=[[Nigeria Entertainment Today]]|last=Oyewusi|first=Siji|date=10 June 2014|accessdate=17 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123080641/http://thenet.ng/2014/06/who-won-what-at-city-people-entertainment-awards-2014/|archive-date=23 January 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" | 2015
|2015 Nigeria Entertainment Awards|{{nom}}<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2015/06/12/kiss-daniel-korede-bello-falz-wizkid-olamide-davido-more-nominated-for-the-10th-annual-nigerian-entertainment-awards/|title=Kiss Daniel, Korede Bello, Falz, Wizkid, Olamide, Davido & More Nominated for the 10th Annual Nigerian Entertainment Awards
|work=[[BellaNaija]]|last=Ade-Unuigbe|first=Adesola|date=12 June 2015|accessdate=17 November 2015}}</ref>
|-
| City People Entertainment Award |{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="3" | 2016
| City People Entertainment Award |{{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" | The Headies
| Pheelz maka "Bulie" |{{nom}}
|-
| Pheelz maka "Lagoshụnanya Lagos" |{{nom}}
|}
== Nsidee ==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Dumebi Agbakoba
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=== Dumebi Agbakoba ===
[[Usòrò:Dumi.jpg|thumb|Dumebi Agbakoba]]
A mụrụ Dumebi Agbakọba n'afọ 1983 na Lagos.<ref>https://peoplepill.com/people/dumebi-agbakoba</ref> A zụrụ Dumebi na Lagos nke dị na Nigeria, Ọ gara akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ 'Rye St Anthony dị na Oxford n'obodo London. N'afọ 2008 ọ laghachiri obodo London ebe o bidoro ọrụ imepụta ihe di iche iche eji achọ mma ma rụkwa n'ụlọ ọrụ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ Magazin.<ref>https://artsandculture.google.com/entity/dumebi-agbakoba/m07k9rgt</ref> Ọ bụ onye nta akụkọ, osi nri, onye nchịkọta na -ahụ maka ọrụ nka .
=== Ebensidee ===
{{reflist}}
5j4mo4jvbczpp2p5d31nveesssiv2fp
Yenagoa Township Stadium
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[[Usòrò:Samson_Siasia_Sports_Stadium.jpg|alt=Samson Siasia Sports Stadium|thumb| Ogige egwuregwu Samson Siasia dị ka a na -ahụ site na nkwụnye]]
[[Usòrò:Yenagoa Township Stadium, Bayelsa.jpg|thumb|Yenagoa Township Stadium]]
'''Ama egwuregwu Samson Siasia''' bụ ámá emebere iji n'eme ọtụtụ egwuregwu dị na isi obodo bụ [[Yenagoa]] , [[Naijiria|Nigeria]] . A na -eji ya ugbu a agbakaricha[[Footbọl|egwuregwu bọọlụ]], ọ bụkwa ama egwuregwu nnọọ n'ụlọ nke Ocean Boys FC na Bayelsa United . Ama egwuregwu a nwere ike ibacha Puku mmadụ ise. Tupu afọ puku iri abụọ na iteghete (2009), a maara ya dị ka ámá egwuregwu obodo mepere emepe bụ [[Yenagoa|Yenagoa.]] E weghachiri ya n'afọ 2009 wee kpọọ ya aha onye bụbu onye ama ama na Naịjirịa ma bụrụ onye gbaburu bọọlụma chikọkwa otu egwu bọọlụ bụ Samson Siasia . Samson Siasia bụbu onye egwuregwu bọọlụ Naịjirịa bụ onye kụzielara ọtụtụ ndị òtù egwu bọọlụ ma nwee ọtụtụ agam n'ihu oge a. Ogige egwuregwu Samson Siasia bụ obosara ala emebere maka egwuregwu bọọlụ akpọrọ pichi nke nwere Astro tofụ mbụ na -mbụ amara amara gburugburu ebe obibi Afrịka, nke Astro tofụ a o nwere dị ñarị ma bụrụ nke ogige obibi Afrịka nabatara tụmadi ịba uru, nakwa ifurufu eriri aki oyibo nke dị ya bụ nke jupụtara n'elu ahịhịa aka mere nke n'enweghi ihe kwuchiri ya yana shock pad nke bụ ihe na anọ n'okpuru ahịhịa nsa na ala nke n'adị larịị n'ụkwụ bụ nke aka mere ma bụrụ kwa nke nyere ya bụ pichi ọpụrụ iche nke nyere ya oyiyi yiwere ahịhịa àlà pùrù . Pichi astro tọf a dị larịị ma nabata ogige ebe arụrụ ya bụ Monimichelle bụ́ ụlọ ọrụ ndị maara ihe gbasara ọrụrụ na mmepe ihe gbasara ngwa egwuregwu. wuru ọmarịcha astro tọf pichi a dị larịị ka ahịhịa àlà pùrù ma bụrụ ọpụrụ iche(Monimichelle sport Facility and development ltd)
{{Coor|4|55|58|N|6|16|0|E|region:NG-RI_type:landmark_source:dewiki}}<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles>{{Coor|4|55|58|N|6|16|0|E|region:NG-RI_type:landmark_source:dewiki}}
[[Òtù:Ȯra Bayelsa]]
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Njaba
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[[Usòrò:Njaba Local Government Area.jpg|thumb|Njaba]]
'''Njaba''' bụ ọchịchị ime obodo nkedi n' [[Ọ̀hà Ímò|Imo Steeti]], [[Naijiria]] . Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo nnesa . <ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite web|url=http://www.oocities.org/njabalga/historyoflga.html|title=Brief History Of Njaba Local Government|work=www.oocities.org|accessdate=May 22, 2016}}</ref> Ọ nwere mpaghara 84 km2 na ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ <sup>143,485</sup> site na ngụkọ 2006. <ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web|url=http://www.citypopulation.de/php/nigeria-admin.php?adm1id=NGA017|title=Imo (State): Njaba (Local Government Area)|work=www.citypopulation.de|accessdate=May 22, 2016}}</ref> Ntụle njupụta nke 2011 bụ ndị bi na 2,004.5 / km <sup>2</sup> . <ref name="ReferenceA" /> Koodu nzipu ozi nke mpaghara ahụ bụ 474. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Post Offices- with map of LGA|work=|publisher=NIPOST|url=http://www.nipost.gov.ng/PostCode.aspx|accessdate=2009-10-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091007011423/http://www.nipost.gov.ng/PostCode.aspx|archivedate=October 7, 2009}}</ref>
Emebere Njaba site na mkpụrụedemede izizi nke Osimiri Njaba. Njaba River Springs si n'ebe ugwu-ọdịda anyanwụ nke Isu, Isu Njaba obodo. Ọ na-agbada na Oguta ma mesịa banye n'ime ọdọ mmiri Oguta a ma ama. Ọnwa Iri na Abụọ 27, 1980. NJALGA bụ akụkụ nke ọchịchị ime obodo Isu bụ Alhaji Shehu Shagari bụ onye isi ọchịchị ndị nkịtị.
Ndị a bụ obodo ndị mejupụtara Njaba : Umaka, Achara, Amafor, Amainyi, Ibele, Amakor, Isiozi, Obeakpu, Ogbelle, Uba, Umele, Ukwudo, Abazu, Umuawi, Umudirogha, Umuelem, Umuneke, Umuofeke, Umuokwara, Umuseke, Amucha, Aguwa, Duriaku, Duruewuru, Duroboaku, Duruigwe, Ebeasaa, Ebeise, Eziene, Umuduruoka, Umunudo, Umunzu, Umuokpoko, Umuoma, Umuorji, Umuzikeabum, Atta, Egwedu, Eziuba, Isiekwe, Ohima, Ubokoro, Ubudom, Ugbele, Umuerim, Umumanu, Umunam, Umuoke.
Mpaghara ọchịchị Njaba dị na Oru East LGA, Isu, Mbaitolu, Orlu na Nkwerre Local Government . Njaba LGA dị na ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Oru East Local Government Area, Awo-omamma dị ka nso ókè-ala na Okwudor .
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
[[File:Njaba River at umuaka road bridge (1).jpg|thumb|Njaba River at umuaka road bridge (1)]]
Aha "NJABA" bụ mkpịrịkpọ okwu e nwetara site na mkpụrụedemede mbụ nke Osimiri Njaba . Otu osimiri nke sitere na ugwu-ọdịda anyanwụ nke Isu na obodo Isunjaba, wee rute n'Oguta ma mesịa banye n'ime ọdọ mmiri Oguta a ma ama. NJALGA so na mpaghara ọchịchị Isu mgbe ahụ nke ọchịchị ndị nkịtị nke Alhaji Shehu Shagari na-achị mere na Mee 27, 1980. <ref name="ReferenceB" /> Obodo na-emepe emepe na Local Government a gụnyere Umuaka, Amazano, Isiozi, Ugbelle, Achara, Ibelle, Okwudor, Nkume, Attah, Amucha, na Egwedu.. <ref name="ReferenceB" />
== Ebe na oke ==
Njaba LGA bụ Oru East, Isu, Mbaitoli, Orlu na Nkwerre Local Government . <ref name="ReferenceA" /> Njaba Local Government Area (NJALGA), dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Oru East Local Government yana Awo-Omamma dị ka obodo kacha nso na-ele Okwudor anya. NJALGA site Okwudor na-ekekọrịta oke ya na Awo-omamma n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ. N'ebe ugwu na, ugwu-ọwụwa anyanwụ, ọ bụ obodo Obor, Umutanze, Umudioka na Umuowa dị na Orlu LGA. NJALGA dị na ọdịda anyanwụ na ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ site na Amurie-Omanze na Ekwe Communities nke ime obodo Isu, ebe ọ na-ekerịta oke ya na ndịda obodo Orodo nke ime obodo Mbaitoli dị n'ókè Umuaka . Njaba River then demarcates Umuaka of NJALGA from Ekwe Community of Isu in the western borders. <ref name="ReferenceB" />
NJALGA, karịsịa n'ime obodo Umuaka na Okwudor, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ n'ime ọhịa mmiri ozuzo na mpaghara ndagwurugwu. <ref name="ReferenceB" />
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
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S.A. Partridge
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{{Databox}}
[[Usòrò:SA Partridge profile.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''S.A. Partridge''' (a mụrụ 17 Ọgọst n'afọ 1982 na Cape Town, South Africa) bụ onye ode akwụkwọ akụkọ ifo ndị okenye na obere akụkọ. O bi ugbu a na Cape Town. Maka ntinye aka ya na akwụkwọ South Africa, a kpọrọ aha Partridge n'otu n'ime Mail & Guardian's 200 Young South Africa,<ref>http://ysa2011.mg.co.za/category.php?youngid=4&categoryid=1</ref> ihe dị iche a na-enye kwa afọ nye ndị ama ama South Africa n'okpuru afọ 35.
==Akwụkwọ Ndị O Dere==
Partridge bụ onye edemede nke ''Goblet Club'', <ref>http://www.nb.co.za/Books/2668 |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-01-19 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928171007/http://www.nb.co.za/Books/2668 |archive-date=2011-09-28</ref> akwụkwọ akụkọ ifo na-eto eto na-eto eto na South Africa Platteland, nke Human na Rousseau Publishers bipụtara na South Africa na 2007. Akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ meriri SABC/''You'' magazine I am a writer Competition in 2007, yana ihe nrite MER maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ntorobịa kacha mma na Mnet Via Afrika Awards na 2008.<ref>http://bookslive.co.za/blog/2008/06/15/sa-partridge-wins-the-mer-youth-prize/</ref> Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke abụọ, ''Fuse'', <ref>http://www.nb.co.za/Books/3293|title=NB Publishers | Home</ref> na-ekwu maka isiokwu dị mkpa nke igbu ụlọ akwụkwọ, mmegbu na ịgbapụ, ma edobere ya n'okporo ụzọ Cape Town na Pretoria. Edepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ a maka ihe nrite Percy Fitzpatrick maka akụkọ ifo ndị ntorobịa nke SA English Academy nyere.<ref>http://bookslive.co.za/blog/2010/12/01/english-academy-shortlists-percy-fitzpatrick-prize-for-youth-literature-and-thomas-pringle-award-for-short-stories/</ref>
Akwụkwọ akụkọ nke atọ Partridge, ''Dark Poppy's Demise'', <ref>http://www.nb.co.za/Books/11374|title = NB Publishers | Home</ref> na-akọ akụkọ Jenna Brooks dị afọ iri na isii bụ onye dabara n'aka onye na-eri anụ ịntanetị na Facebook. Enyere akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ ihe nrite MER maka akwụkwọ akụkọ ntorobịa kacha mma, na Media24 Literary Awards (nke bụbu Via Afrika Awards).
E bipụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ ya nke anọ, Sharp Edges, n'onwa Ọgọst, 2013. N'otu afọ ahụ, Partridge ahọpụtara aha maka ihe nrite Short Story Commonwealth. E bipụtara akụkọ ya dị mkpirikpi, ''The Expedition'', n'ime akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke ''Home Away''.<ref>http://www.randomstruik.co.za/title-page.php?titleID=3224&imprintID=4</ref>
==Akwụkwọ akụkọ==
*''The Goblet Club'' (2007, Human and Rousseau)
*''Fuse'' (2009, Human and Rousseau)
*''Home Away'' (2010, Zebra)
*''Dark Poppy's Demise'' (2011, Human and Rousseau)
*''Sharp Edges'' (2013, Human and Rousseau)
==Edensibịa==
[[Category: Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Queen Latifah
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[[Usòrò:Queen Latifah.jpg|thumb|Queen Latifah]]
'''BDana Elaine Owens''' (amuru March 18, 1970), onye amara dika '''Queen Latifah''', bu onye obodo America, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, na onye ọbụ abụ. Amụrụ ya na Newark, New Jersey, ọ bịanyere aka na Tommy Boy Records na 1989 wee wepụta album mbụ ya ''All Hail the Queen'' na abalị iri abụo na asatọ na onwa November, na afọr 1989, na-egosipụta otu egwu ana akpo "Ladies First". ''Nature of a Sista''' (1991) bụ album ya nke abụọ na nke ikpeazụ ya na Tommy Boy Records.
Queen Latifah gbara egwu dị ka Khadijah James na Fox sitcom ''Living Single'' site na afor 1993 ruo 1998. Ndekọ ya nke atọ, ''Black Reign'' (1993), ghọrọ album mbụ nke onye na-agụ nwanyị solo nwetara nzere RIAA, <ref name="all music">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/queen-latifah-mn0000372229/biography|title=Queen Latifah Biography|work=AllMusic|author=Huey, Steve}}</ref> wee wepụta otu " UNITY ", bụ nke nwere mmetụta n'ịzụlite mmata banyere ime ihe ike megide ụmụ nwanyị na ebumnuche nke Mmekọahụ nwanyị ojii. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://socialism.com/fs-article/women-feminism-hip-hop/|title=Women, Feminism, & Hip Hop|work=[[Socialism.com]]|author=Chearis, Katherine|year=2005}}</ref> Ihe ndekọ ahụ meriri Grammy Award na ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu na Nke 23 na <nowiki><i id="mwKA">Billboard</i></nowiki> Hot 100 . O mechara bụrụ onye ndu nke ''Set It Off'' (1996) wee wepụta album ya nke anọ, ''Order in the Court'', na June 16, 1998 na Motown Records . Latifah nwetara otuto na ọrụ ya nke Matron "Mama" Morton na ihe nkiri egwu ''Chicago'' (2002), na-anata nhọpụta maka Academy Award for Best Support Actress .
Latifah weputara album nke ise ya ''The Dana Owens Album'' na 2004. Na 2007 na 2009, o wepụtara album ọzọ na studio – ''Trav'lin' Light'' na ''Persona'' . O kere ihe ngosi okwu ụbọchị ehihie ''The Queen Latifah Show'', nke sitere na 1999 ruo 2001, na ọzọ site na 2013 ruo 2015, na syndication. Ọ pụtala n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri, dị ka ''Bringing Down the House'' (2003), ''Taxi'' (2004), ''Barbershop 2: Back in Business'' (2005), ''Beauty Shop'' (2005), ''Ikpeazụ Holiday'' (2006), ''Hairspray'' (2007), ''Joyful Noise'' (2012), ''22 Jump Street'' (2014) na ''Girls Trip'' (2017) ma nye ọrụ olu na usoro ihe nkiri ''Ice Age'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://movieweb.com/queen-latifah-talks-ice-age-the-meltdown/|title=Queen Latifah Talks Ice Age: The Meltdown|date=March 29, 2006|work=Movieweb}}</ref> Latifah nwetara nkwanye ùgwù dị egwu maka ihe ngosi ya nke onye na-agụ egwú blues Bessie Smith na ihe nkiri HBO ''Bessie'' (2015), nke o mebere, na-emeri Primtime Emmy Award for Outstanding Television Movie . Site na 2016 ruo 2019, ọ gbara egwu dị ka Carlotta Brown na usoro ihe nkiri egwu ''Star'' . Na 2020, o gosipụtara Hattie McDaniel na miniseries ''Hollywood'' .
Akpọrọ Queen Latifah dị ka " Queen of Rap " site n'ọtụtụ akụkọ mgbasa ozi, yana "rap's first feminist". <ref name="book">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ssMBzqrUpjwC&pg=PA394|title=Notable Black American Women|author=[[Jessie Carney Smith|Smith, Jessie Carney]]|year=1992|isbn=9780810391772}}</ref> Latifah ghọrọ onye omenkà hip hop mbụ nwetara kpakpando na Hollywood Walk of Fame (2006). Ọrụ Latifah na egwu, ihe nkiri na telivishọn enwetawo ya Grammy Award, Emmy Award, Golden Globe Award, atọ Screen Actors Guild Awards, abụọ NAACP Image Awards, na Academy Award nomination.
== Ndụ mbido ==
A mụrụ Dana Elaine Owens na Newark, New Jersey, na Maachị 18, 1970, wee biri na East Orange, New Jersey . Ọ bụ ada Rita Lamae (née Bray; d. 2018), <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/Culture/queen-latifahs-mother-rita-owens-died/story?id=53930922|title=Queen Latifah's mother, Rita Owens, has died|date=March 22, 2018|work=ABC News}}</ref> onye nkuzi na Irvington High School (Latifah's alma mater ), na Lancelot Amos Owens, onye uwe ojii. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Monitor|journal=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=March 22, 2013|issue=1251}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://movies.msn.com/celebrities/celebrity-biography/queen-latifah.1/|title=Queen Latifah:Biography|author=Buchanan|first=Jason|accessdate=September 4, 2008|year=2008|publisher=[[MSN]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090216061312/http://movies.msn.com/celebrities/celebrity-biography/queen-latifah.1/|archivedate=February 16, 2009}}</ref> Ndị mụrụ ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe Latifah dị afọ iri. <ref name="actors">Stated in interview on ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]'', 2006</ref>
A zụlitere Latifah na okwukwe Baptist . Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Katọlik na Newark, New Jersey <ref>{{Cite web|author=Winfrey|first=Oprah|url=http://www.oprah.com/spirit/Queen-Latifahs-Aha-Moment|title=Queen Latifah's Aha! Moment|work=[[The Oprah Winfrey Show]]|date=July 15, 2007|accessdate=September 16, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110301171749/http://www.oprah.com/spirit/Queen-Latifahs-Aha-Moment|archivedate=March 1, 2011}}</ref> <ref name="rd">{{Cite news|url=http://www.rd.com/your-america-inspiring-people-and-stories/queen-latifah-queen-bee-interview/article99958.html|title=Queen Latifah: Queen Bee|work=[[Reader's Digest]]|date=October 2008|accessdate=September 19, 2010|first=Margy|author=Rochlin}}</ref> na Essex Catholic Girls High School na Irvington, mana ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Irvington High School. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Hyman|first=Vicki|title=The Queen holds court|work=The Star-Ledger|date=July 18, 2007|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/ledger/index.ssf?/base/entertainment-1/118473419494000.xml&coll=1|accessdate=July 21, 2007}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/05/magazine/05latifah-t.html?pagewanted=print|work=The New York Times|title=Her Highness Still Rules|first=Alex|author=Witchel|date=October 5, 2008|accessdate=February 18, 2017}}</ref> <ref name="actors">Stated in interview on ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]'', 2006</ref> Mgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị gasịrị, Queen Latifah gara klas na Borough of Manhattan Community College . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Queen-Latifah|title=Queen Latifah|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|accessdate=2019-02-26}}</ref>
Ọ chọtara aha ogbo ya, ''Latifah'' ( لطيفة ''laţīfa'' ), nke pụtara "dị nro" na "ụdị dị ukwuu" n'asụsụ Arabic, n'akwụkwọ nke aha Arabic mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. <ref name="actors">Stated in interview on ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]'', 2006</ref> Ogologo oge niile, 5-foot-10-inch (1.78 m) Latifah bụ ike na-aga n'ihu na otu egwuregwu basketball nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/queen_latifah|title=Queen Latifah|work=People|accessdate=September 23, 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090601182006/http://www.people.com/people/queen_latifah|archivedate=June 1, 2009}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/01/08/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main535725.shtml|publisher=CBS News|title='Queen' Of Many Hats|date=January 8, 2003|accessdate=March 31, 2018}}</ref> Ọ rụrụ nọmba " Ụlọ " site na egwu ''The Wiz'' na egwuregwu ụlọ akwụkwọ ụtọ asụsụ. <ref>[interview on Access Hollywood Live]. </ref>
== Ọrụ egwu ==
=== 1988–1989: Mmalite ọrụ ===
Ọ malitere ịkụ ọkpọ maka òtù hip-hop Ladies Fresh na bụ onye mbụ so na Flavor Unit, nke, n'oge ahụ, bụ ndị ọrụ MC na-agbakọta gburugburu onye mmepụta DJ King Gemini, bụ onye mere ihe ngosi ngosi nke Queen Latifah's rap Princess nke Posse. O nyere Fab 5 Freddy, onye ọbịa ''Yo! MTV Raps'' . Egwu ahụ nwetara nlebara anya nke onye ọrụ Tommy Boy Music Dante Ross, bụ onye bịanyere aka na Latifah na 1989 nyere otu mbụ ya, "Wrath of My Madness". Ndị na-ese ihe na-adịbeghị anya, dị ka Ice Cube na Lil 'Kim, ga-aga n'ihu na-atụ egwu egwu Latifah na egwu ha, "Wrath of Kim's Madness" na "Ị pụghị igwu egwu na My Yo-Yo" n'afọ ndị ọzọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.whosampled.com/Queen-Latifah/Wrath-of-My-Madness/|title=Wrath of My Madness by Queen Latifah on WhoSampled|work=WhoSampled|language=en|accessdate=2019-04-02}}</ref> Latifah nwere oke olu-octave abụọ. <ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.boomsbeat.com/articles/33880/20150918/50-facts-queen-latifah-inducted-hollywood-walk-fame-2006.htm|title=50 facts about Queen Latifah: was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2006|author=Hrabkovska|first=Silvia|date=2015-09-18|work=BOOMSbeat|language=en|accessdate=2019-05-07}}</ref> A na-ewere ya dị ka onye contralto, nwere ikike nke ma rap na ịbụ abụ. <ref name="auto" />
=== 1989–2002: Rap na hip-hop ===
Latifah mere akara ya na hip-hop site n'ịkọ banyere okwu gbasara ịbụ nwanyị ojii. Egwu ya kpuchiri isiokwu gụnyere ime ihe ike n'ụlọ, mmaja n'okporo ámá, na nsogbu mmekọrịta. <ref>{{Cite book|author=White|first=Debora|title=Freedom on My Mind A History of African Americans With Documents|date=2013|publisher=Bedford/St.Martin's|pages=766}}</ref> Freddy nyeere Latifah aka ịbanye na Tommy Boy Records, bụ nke wepụtara Latifah album mbụ ''All Hail the Queen'' na 1989, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu. <ref name="actors">Stated in interview on ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]'', 2006</ref> N'afọ ahụ, ọ pụtara dị ka Referee na UK label Music of Life album ''1989 – Mgbakọ ndị Hustler (dị ndụ)'' . Ọ natara onyinye nturu ugo Candace site na National Coalition of 100 Black Women na 1992. <ref name="jet92">{{Cite journal|title=Camille Cosby, Kathleen Battle Win Candace Awards|journal=Jet|date=July 20, 1992|volume=82|issue=13|pages=16–17|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gbkDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA16}}</ref> Otu "Ladies First" nke gosipụtara Monie Love ghọrọ egwu mbụ na-arụkọ ọrụ nke ụmụ nwanyị abụọ na-agụ egwú na-abụghị otu. <ref name="vibe">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/features/editorial/music-sermon-queen-latifah-637900/|title=Music Sermon: Why Ya'll Owe Queen Latifah More Credit|work=Vibe|date=March 3, 2019}}</ref> Na 1993, o wepụtara album ''Black Reign'', bụ nke enwetara ikike Gold na United States <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=queen+latifah#search_section|title=Gold & Platinum|work=RIAA|accessdate=April 15, 2019}}</ref> wee mepụta abụ mmeri nke Grammy Award " UNITY " Na 1998, Ro Smith mebere ya, ugbu a CEO nke Def Ro Inc., o weputara album hip-hop nke anọ ya ''Order in the Court'', nke Motown Records weputara . Latifah bụkwa onye otu hip-hop mkpokọta asụsụ obodo .
Latifah rụrụ na Super Bowl XXXII ihe nkiri ọkara, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye mbụ rapper ime ya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.xxlmag.com/best-hip-hop-halftime-performances/|title=12 Best Hip Hop Halftime Show Performances|work=xxl|quote=Latifah made history as the first rapper to hit the stage at the Super Bowl.}}</ref>
=== 2003–2009: Gbanwee na abụ ọdịnala ===
[[Usòrò:Queen_Latifah_1.jpg|thumb| Queen Latifah na-akwado LEAGUE National Awards na nnabata Luncheon 2008]]
Mgbe ''Order na'' Courtlọikpe gasịrị, Latifah gbanwere n'ụzọ bụ isi na-abụ egwu mkpụrụ obi na ụkpụrụ jazz, nke o jirila obere oge na ndekọ ndekọ hip-hop ya gara aga. Na 2004, o wepụtara ụkpụrụ mkpụrụ obi / jazz ''The Dana Owens Album'' . Na Julaị 11, 2007, Latifah bụrụ abụ na Hollywood Bowl a ma ama na Los Angeles dị ka isi okwu na egwu egwu jazz dị ndụ. N'ihu igwe mmadụ karịrị 12,400, ndị otu egwu egwu dị ndụ 10 na ndị na-akụ azụ azụ atọ kwadoro ya, bụ nke akwụ ụgwọ dị ka Queen Latifah Orchestra. Latifah mere nhazi ọhụrụ nke ụkpụrụ gụnyere " California Dreaming ", nke mbụ emere na 1960 akara ngosi Mamas &amp; Papas na -ewu ewu. Mgbe e mesịrị na 2007, Latifah wepụtara album akpọrọ ''Trav'lin' Light'' . Jill Scott, [[Erykah Badu]], Joe Sample, George Duke, Christian McBride, na Stevie Wonder mere ndị ọbịa anya. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.eurweb.com/story/eur35097.cfm|title=LATIFAH OPENING FATBURGER IN MIAMI: Plus, new album due September 25|date=July 17, 2007|publisher=EURweb|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070820155723/http://www.eurweb.com/story/eur35097.cfm|archivedate=August 20, 2007}}</ref> Ahọpụtara ya maka Grammy na ngalaba "Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album". <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/50th_Show/list.aspx|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080514002913/http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/50th_Show/list.aspx|title=GRAMMY.com|archivedate=May 14, 2008}}</ref>
Na 2009, Latifah, tinyere NJPAC Jubilation Choir, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jubilationinc.com/about.htm|title=History: Rev. Dr. Stefanie R. Minatee & JUBILATION|publisher=JUBILATION|accessdate=December 20, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130524012021/http://www.jubilationinc.com/about.htm|archivedate=May 24, 2013}}</ref> dekọrọ egwu egwu na album ''Oh, Happy Day: An All-Star Music Celebration'', na-ekpuchi egwu nke Edwin Hawkins Singers mere na-ewu ewu na 1969. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/musicNews/idUSTRE52Q6WQ20090327|title=Jon Bon Jovi, Queen Latifah go gospel for "Day"|date=March 27, 2009|work=Reuters|accessdate=July 1, 2017}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.etonline.com/news/2008/01/57203/index.html|title=Queen Latifah is the Newest Face of Jenny Craig|work=ETonline.com|date=January 10, 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080115111609/http://www.etonline.com/news/2008/01/57203/index.html|archivedate=January 15, 2008}}</ref> ''.'' <ref>{{Cite book|isbn=068817583X|title=Ladies First: Revelations of a Strong Woman|author=Queen Latifah|date=January 26, 2000}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Azụlitere na East Orange, New Jersey, Latifah abụrụla onye bi na Colts Neck, New Jersey ; Rumson, New Jersey ; na Beverly Hills, California . <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-118942332.html|title=The Robertson Treatment Vol. 6.7; Queen Latifah holding court in Hollywood!|work=[[Baltimore Afro-American]]|date=March 28, 2003|accessdate=December 11, 2007|quote='I've always loved musicals,' admits the actress who was born Dana Owens and was raised in the East Orange, NJ area and who presently lives in Rumson, NJ.}}</ref>
Egburu nwanne Latifah nke tọrọ, Lancelot Jr. na 1992 na ihe mberede metụtara ọgba tum tum Latifah zụtara ya. <ref name="actors">Stated in interview on ''[[Inside the Actors Studio]]'', 2006</ref> N'ajụjụ ọnụ 2006 kpughere na Latifah ka na-eyi igodo ọgba tum tum n'olu ya, <ref name="actors" /> na-ahụ anya n'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ na sitcom ''Living Single'' . O nyekwaara ya ''ọchịchị ojii'' . N'akwụkwọ akụkọ onwe ya nke 1999, ''Ladies First: Mkpughe nke nwanyị siri ike'', Latifah kwurịtara otú ọnwụ nwanne ya si mee ka ịda mbà n'obi na ịṅụ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe, bụ nke o mesịrị gbakee.
Na 1995, a tara Latifah n'ụgbọ ala, nke mekwara ka e gbaa enyi ya nwoke, Sean Moon. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1995/07/18/nyregion/two-teen-agers-arrested-in-carjacking-involving-rap-star.html|title=Two Teen-Agers Arrested in Carjacking Involving Rap Star|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=July 18, 1995|accessdate=September 1, 2013}}</ref>
N'afọ 1996, e jidere ya ma bo ya ebubo inwe wii wii na inwe egbe aka juru. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://articles.latimes.com/1996-02-04/local/me-32221_1_weapons-charges|title=Rap Singer Arrested on Drug, Weapons Charges|date=February 4, 1996|first=Eric|author=Slater|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=July 2, 2014}}</ref> Na 2002, e jidere ya maka ịkwọ ụgbọ ala n'okpuru mmetụta na mpaghara Los Angeles. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Queen Latifah arrested on DUI charge|url=http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/11/20/queen.latifah.dui/|accessdate=July 15, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080325223231/http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/11/20/queen.latifah.dui/|archivedate=March 25, 2008}}</ref> E tinyere ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ afọ atọ ka e kpechara ya ikpe. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Queen Latifah Biography|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/queen-latifah-mn0000372229/biography|work=AllMusic|accessdate=July 15, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150528012716/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/queen-latifah-mn0000372229/biography|archivedate=May 28, 2015}}</ref>
Na Machị 21, 2018, nne ya, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Rita Owens, nwụrụ n'ihi nkụchi obi, okwu ọ nọ na-alụ kemgbe 2004.
Ogologo oge Latifah jụrụ ịkọ nkọ banyere mmekọahụ na ndụ onwe ya, na-agwa ''New York Times'' na 2008 na "Ọ dịghị m ka m kwesịrị ịkọrọ ndụ m, ọ dịghịkwa m ịma ma ndị mmadụ chere na m bụ nwoke nwere mmasị nwoke ma ọ bụ ọ bụghị". <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/05/magazine/05latifah-t.html|title=Her Highness Still Rules|date=October 3, 2008|work=The New York Times|first=Alex|author=Witchel}}</ref> Na BET Awards 2021, n'oge okwu nnabata ya maka onyinye onyinye ndụ ndụ, o kwuputara n'ihu ọha onye ibe ya Eboni Nichols na nwa Rebel maka oge mbụ, mechie okwu ahụ na " Nganga obi ụtọ!" . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecut.com/2021/06/queen-latifah-thanked-her-love-eboni-at-the-bet-awards.html|title=A Very Happy Pride to Queen Latifah|date=June 28, 2021|work=The Cut|first=Mia|author=Mercado}}</ref>
== Ihe nketa ==
Akpọrọ Queen Latifah dị ka " Queen of Rap " <ref name="csmonitor">{{Cite journal|url=https://www.csmonitor.com/1989/1122/llati.html|title=Latifah - The Queen of Rap|journal=[[The Christian Science Monitor]]|author=Duncan, Amy|date=November 22, 1989}}</ref> <ref name="cbs news">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/from-music-queen-to-movie-star/|title=From Music Queen To Movie Star|quote=But she quickly earned her title, becoming the queen of hip-hop... this 34-year-old Queen of Rap is changing her tune.|work=[[CBS News]]}}</ref> <ref></ref> na "Queen of Hip Hop" <ref name="cbs news" /> <ref name="guardian">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2000/jan/23/icecube|title=Cut. It's a rap...|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=January 23, 2000}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.today.com/popculture/queen-latifah-models-character-her-mother-wbna19786958|title=Queen Latifah models character on her mother|work=[[Today (American TV program)|Today]]|quote=the Queen of Hip-Hop told Today host...}}</ref> <ref name="greenwood">{{Cite book|title=Icons of Hip Hop: An Encyclopedia of the Movement, Music, and Culture|author=Hess, Mickey|year=2007|isbn=978-0313339028|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Greenwood Press]]}}</ref> site n'ọtụtụ akụkọ mgbasa ozi. Dinitia Smith dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ maka magazin <nowiki><i id="mwAmY">New York</i></nowiki> (1990) kpọrọ ya "Queen of Rap" na akụkọ profaịlụ ya. <ref name="book">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ssMBzqrUpjwC&pg=PA394|title=Notable Black American Women|author=[[Jessie Carney Smith|Smith, Jessie Carney]]|year=1992|isbn=9780810391772}}</ref> N'akwụkwọ bụ ''Notable Black American Women'', Jessie Carney Smith weere ya "onye mbụ nwanyị rap" na "otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị ole na ole na-eme akara na mpaghara egwu rap na-achịkwa nwoke". <ref name="book">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ssMBzqrUpjwC&pg=PA394|title=Notable Black American Women|author=[[Jessie Carney Smith|Smith, Jessie Carney]]|year=1992|isbn=9780810391772}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSmith,_Jessie_Carney1992">[[Jessie Carney Smith|Smith, Jessie Carney]] (1992). </cite></ref> Ụdị dị ''iche iche'' kpọrọ ya "otu n'ime ndị isi ụzọ maka ụmụ nwanyị na hip-hop ọgbara ọhụrụ," na ''The Guardian'' weere ya "onye ọsụ ụzọ nke rap nwanyị." <ref name="guardian" /> Onye edemede ''AllMusic'' Steve Huey kwuru na Latifah abụghị "n'ezie ọ bụghị nwanyị mbụ rapper, mana ọ bụ onye mbụ ghọrọ ezigbo kpakpando." Latifah ghọrọ onye mbụ solo rapper nke enwetara asambodo RIAA maka album ( ''Black Reign'' ), ọganihu azụmahịa nke onye nchịkọta akụkọ ''AllMusic'' tụlere na nke mepụtara ụzọ maka "ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ nkà nke ụmụ nwanyị rapper iji mee onwe ha ụzọ na chaatị dị ka 90s gara n'ihu". <ref name="all music">{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/queen-latifah-mn0000372229/biography|title=Queen Latifah Biography|work=AllMusic|author=Huey, Steve}}</ref> Ọganihu ya nyekwara aka idobe New Jersey na maapụ hip hop. <ref name="greenwood" />
Dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ ''African American Review'' si kwuo, vidio egwu ụmụ nwanyị na-ekpo ọkụ nke afrocentric maka "Ladies First" gosipụtara "oge telivishọn" ma mebie ọganihu nke mmekọahụ na ịkpa ókè agbụrụ nke na-achịkwa vidiyo egwu n'oge ahụ. <ref>{{Cite web|title='Ladies First': Queen Latifah's Afrocentric Feminist Music Video|url=http://www.public.asu.edu/~kleong/queenlatifahfeminism.pdf|work=[[African American Review]]|accessdate=June 17, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924105239/http://www.public.asu.edu/~kleong/queenlatifahfeminism.pdf|archivedate=September 24, 2015}}</ref> Edepụtara egwu a na egwu 500 nke Rock and Roll Hall of Fame nke Shaped Rock and Roll, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.harpercollins.ca/author/cr-183088/queen-latifah/|title=Queen Latifah Books & Biography|work=[[HarperCollins]]}}</ref> wee bụrụ otu n'ime ederede izizi iji lebara ụkpụrụ ndakpọ nke mmekọrịta nwoke na nwanyị na ndụ obodo. <ref name="tricia" /> Onye edemede Tricia Rose kwupụtara na ọ "nyere hip-hop maka mmepe nke pro-nwanyị pro-black diasporas nsụhọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị." <ref name="tricia">{{Cite journal|title=Black noise: Rap music and Black cultural resistance in contemporary American popular culture|author=[[Tricia Rose|Rose, Patricia]]|year=1994}}</ref> ''N'ihi ya'', Okla Jones kwuru na egwu " UNITY "-nke egwu na-eche mkparị megide ụmụ nwanyị na omenala hip-hop ma na-eleba anya n'ụdị enweghị nkwanye ùgwù ndị ọzọ-mepụtara ụzọ maka ndị na-egwu egwu nwanyị n'ọdịnihu ka ha bụrụ "ezigbo onwe ha". <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://consequence.net/2021/03/queen-latifah-unity/|title=Queen Latifah's Anthem "U.N.I.T.Y." Still Spells Out a Critical Message About Women's Rights|work=Consequence of Sound|date=March 31, 2021}}</ref> Magazin <nowiki><i id="mwApU">Vibe akọwapụtala</i></nowiki> ya dị ka nwanyị mbụ rapper gafere na TV & ihe nkiri, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/lists/queen-latifah-career-moments/queen-latifah-becoming-first-female-rapper-cross-over-into-tv-film/|title=Queen Latifah's 10 Most Impactful Career Moments|work=Vibe|date=June 27, 2021}}</ref> dị ka onye na-ese ihe “mebiri ihe mgbochi ma setịpụ ụkpụrụ” maka ụmụ nwanyị ojii na egwu ịgbaso, wee kpọọ ya dị ka “Nwanyị mbụ nke hip. -Hop". <ref name="vibe">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/features/editorial/music-sermon-queen-latifah-637900/|title=Music Sermon: Why Ya'll Owe Queen Latifah More Credit|work=Vibe|date=March 3, 2019}}</ref> Na 2020, onye nchịkọta akụkọ ''Vogue'' Janelle Okwodu lere ya anya dị ka akara ngosi ejiji nke "nyere aka ịmalite mkparịta ụka gbasara onyonyo ahụ na-aga n'ihu ruo taa", na-eto ya n'etiti ndị mbụ na-ese ihe bụ ndị sụrụ ụzọ "ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke mkpokọta nha na ihe ngosi nke ụdị niile". <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vogue.com/slideshow/queen-latifah-50th-birthday-appreciation|title=At 50, Queen Latifah Remains an Icon of Body Positive Style|work=Vogue|date=March 19, 2020}}</ref>
Queen Latifah ghọrọ mmetụta na R&B, mkpụrụ obi, na ndị na-ese hip-hop, dị ka Eve, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/eve/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Eve Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=September 26, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929174638/http://www.mtv.com/artists/eve/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Da Brat, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/da-brat/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Da Brat Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=March 26, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929174627/http://www.mtv.com/artists/da-brat/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Lil'Kim, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/lil-kim/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Lil Kim Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=June 8, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929180201/http://www.mtv.com/artists/lil-kim/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Fugees, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/fugees/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Fugees Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=March 8, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929180239/http://www.mtv.com/artists/fugees/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Jill Scott, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/jill-scott/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Jill Scott Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=April 14, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929180158/http://www.mtv.com/artists/jill-scott/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Lauryn Hill, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/lauryn-hill/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Lauryn Hill Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=August 23, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022093250/http://www.mtv.com/artists/lauryn-hill/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=October 22, 2014}}</ref> Missy Elliott, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/missy-elliott/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Missy Elliott Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=March 8, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929174619/http://www.mtv.com/artists/missy-elliott/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Remy Ma, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/remy-ma/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Remy Ma Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=May 26, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929174635/http://www.mtv.com/artists/remy-ma/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Ivy Queen, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/ivy-queen-mn0000101664/related|title=Ivy Queen – Similar Artists, Influenced By, Followers: Allmusic|work=[[AllMusic]]|accessdate=April 20, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170905231003/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/ivy-queen-mn0000101664/related|archivedate=September 5, 2017}}</ref> Foxy Brown, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/foxy-brown/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Foxy Brown Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=June 28, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929174630/http://www.mtv.com/artists/foxy-brown/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Nwada Dynamite, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/ms-dynamite/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Ms. Dynamite Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=May 8, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929180225/http://www.mtv.com/artists/ms-dynamite/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Naughty site Nature, <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/naughty-by-nature/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|title=Naughty by Nature Music Influences|publisher=MTV|accessdate=July 5, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929174646/http://www.mtv.com/artists/naughty-by-nature/related-artists/?filter=influencedBy|archivedate=September 29, 2015}}</ref> Rapsody, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BPeyrMu2Kyo|title=Rapsody Talks Queen Latifah Being An Inspiration, Jay-Z Representing The Culture + More|author=Power 105.1|work=YouTube}}</ref> Megan Thee Stallion, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://uproxx.com/music/megan-thee-stallion-queen-latifah-business/|title=Megan Thee Stallion Explains How Queen Latifah Inspired Her As An 'All-Around Businesswoman'|work=Uproxx|date=November 2, 2021}}</ref> yana ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Michael K. Williams, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ew.com/movies/2018/03/24/michael-k-williams-queen-latifah/|title=How Queen Latifah changed Michael K. Williams' life: I've known her since she was 17!|work=Entertainment Weekly}}</ref> Keke Palmer, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/art-books-music/a15932840/keke-palmer-interview/|title=Keke Palmer Is a Boss—And She Wants You to Be One Too|work=Harper's Bazaar|date=February 2, 2018}}</ref> Vin Diesel, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qAcvVS9OgrU|title=Vin Diesel Says Queen Latifah Inspired Him To Make Music|work=YouTube|author=The Kelly Clarkson Show}}</ref> na onye edemede Jason Reynolds . <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|author=Foster|first=Jordan|title=Jason Reynolds: From Kid Poet to Award-Winning Author|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/childrens/childrens-authors/article/73381-jason-reynolds-from-kid-poet-to-award-winning-author.html|accessdate=31 March 2018|work=Publishers Weekly|date=April 17, 2017|language=en}}</ref> Onye na-egwu egwu Lin-Manuel Miranda ekwuola na Latifah kpaliri ihe ngosi nke Angelica Schuyler na egwu ''Hamilton'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ew.com/music/2016/11/30/hamilton-mixtape-lin-manuel-miranda-songs/|title=Making The Hamilton Mixtape: Lin-Manuel Miranda explains the stories behind the songs|work=Entertainment Weekly}}</ref>
== Ekele ==
Queen Latifah ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ na-edekọ ihe nkiri hip-hop ka ahọpụtara ya maka Oscar . N'afọ 2003, Harvard Foundation nyere Queen Latifah Artist of the Year. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2003/02/queen-latifah-crowned-artist-of-the-year-by-harvard-foundation/|title=Queen Latifah crowned Artist of the Year by Harvard Foundation|work=Harvard|date=February 20, 2003}}</ref> Na 2006, Latifah ghọrọ onye mbụ na-ese hip-hop nwetara kpakpando na Hollywood Walk of Fame, <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/queen-latifah-1319022|title=Queen Latifah gets Hollywood Star|date=January 6, 2006|work=Nme.com|accessdate=October 3, 2019}}</ref> ma kpọbakwara ya n'Ụlọ Nzukọ nke New Jersey na 2011. <ref>{{Cite web|title=QUEEN LATIFAH|url=http://njhalloffame.org/hall-of-famers/2011-inductees/queen-latifah/|work=The Root|publisher=njhalloffame.org|accessdate=August 8, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150305054100/http://njhalloffame.org/hall-of-famers/2011-inductees/queen-latifah/|archivedate=March 5, 2015}}</ref> N'ọrụ egwu ya, Queen Latifah erela ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nde abụọ na US. ''Mgbọrọgwụ ahụ'' họọrọ ya na nọmba 35 na ndepụta ''mgbọrọgwụ'' 100. <ref>{{Cite web|title=The Root 100 2014|url=http://www.theroot.com/articles/lists/2014/09/the_root_100_2014/dana_queen_latifah_owens.html|work=The Root|publisher=theroot.com|accessdate=September 9, 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140913014014/http://www.theroot.com/articles/lists/2014/09/the_root_100_2014/dana_queen_latifah_owens.html|archivedate=September 13, 2014}}</ref> Na 2017, American Black Film Festival kwanyere Latifah ihe nrite ihe ngosi ihe ngosi. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/news/entertainment/queen-latifah-abff-award-488498/|title=Queen Latifah To Receive "Entertainment Icon" Honor At American Black Film Festival|work=Vibe|date=February 16, 2017}}</ref> Na 2018, ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta Dọkịta nke Fine Arts site na Mahadum Rutgers . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://observer.com/2018/02/rutgers-honor-anita-hill-queen-latifah/|title=In the Year of #MeToo, Rutgers to Honor Anita Hill, Queen Latifah|work=Observer|date=February 8, 2018}}</ref> Na 2019, Mahadum Harvard nyere Queen Latifah nrite WEB Du Bois maka onyinye omenala.
Ọ bụ onye nnata nke Grammy Award site na nhọpụta isii, onyinye Golden Globe, abụọ Screen Actors Guild Awards sitere na nhọpụta ise, abụọ NAACP Image Awards sitere na nhọpụta iri na atọ, otu Primetime Emmy Award site na nhọpụta atọ, na Academy Award nomination. N'afọ 2021, ọ natara ihe nrite BET Lifetime Achievement Award.
== Ihe ngosi ==
'''Albums Studio'''
* ''Ekele dịrị eze nwanyị'' (1989)
* ''Ọdịdị nke Sista''' (1991)
* ''Ọchịchị ojii'' (1993)
* ''Iwu n'ụlọ ikpe'' (1998)
* ''Album Dana Owens'' (2004)
* ''Trav'lin' Light'' (2007)
* ''Onye'' (2009)
== Njegharị ==
Latifah, Jill Scott na [[Erykah Badu]] sonyeere imepụta na nwe ikike nke Sugar Water Festival Tour, LLC. Ndị na-abụ abụ atọ niile gbakọrọ ọnụ mgbe ha na-akpọ egwu duo Floetry na 2005 na onye na-agụ egwú [[Kelis]] na 2006 dị ka mmeghe. Onye ọchị ọchị/onye na-eme ihe nkiri Mo'Nique jere ozi dị ka onye ọbịa maka njem mmiri mmiri nke 2006.
== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
! scope="col" |Year
! scope="col" |Title
! scope="col" |Role
! class="unsortable" scope="col" |Notes
|-
| rowspan="2" |1991
! scope="row" |''Jungle Fever''
|Lashawn
|
|-
! scope="row" |''House Party 2''
|Zora
|
|-
|1992
! scope="row" |''Juice''
|Ruffhouse M.C.
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |1993
! scope="row" |''Who's the Man?''
|Herself
|Cameo
|-
! scope="row" |''My Life''
|Theresa
|
|-
|1996
! scope="row" |''Set It Off''
|Cleopatra 'Cleo' Sims
|
|-
|1997
! scope="row" |''Hoodlum''
|Sulie
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |1998
! scope="row" |''Living Out Loud''
|Liz Bailey
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Sphere''
|Alice "Teeny" Fletcher
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Mama Flora's Family''
|Diana
|Television film
|-
| rowspan="2" |1999
! scope="row" |''The Bone Collector''
|Thelma
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Bringing Out the Dead''
|Dispatcher Love (voice)
|
|-
| rowspan="5" |2002
! scope="row" |''Chicago''
|Matron "Mama" Morton
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Roberto Benigni's Pinocchio''
|Dove (English voice)
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Brown Sugar''
|Francine
|
|-
! scope="row" |''The Country Bears''
|Cha-Cha
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Living with the Dead''
|Midge Harmon
|Television film
|-
| rowspan="2" |2003
! scope="row" |''Scary Movie 3''
|Aunt Shaneequa / The Oracle
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Bringing Down the House''
|Charlene Morton
|Producer
|-
| rowspan="3" |2004
! scope="row" |''Taxi''
|Isabelle “Belle” Williams
|
|-
! scope="row" |''The Cookout''
|Mildred Smith
|Producer
|-
! scope="row" |''Barbershop 2: Back in Business''
| rowspan="2" |Gina Norris
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2005
! scope="row" |''Beauty Shop''
|Producer
|-
! scope="row" |''The Muppets' Wizard of Oz''
|Aunt Em
|Television film
|-
| rowspan="3" |2006
! scope="row" |''Stranger than Fiction''
|Penny Escher
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Ice Age: The Meltdown''
|Ellie (voice)
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Last Holiday''
|Georgia Byrd
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2007
! scope="row" |''Hairspray''
|Motormouth Maybelle
|
|-
! scope="row" |''The Perfect Holiday''
|Mrs. Christmas
|Producer
|-
! scope="row" |''Life Support''
|Ana Wallace
|Television film; Producer
|-
| rowspan="3" |2008
! scope="row" |''Mad Money''
|Nina Brewster
|
|-
! scope="row" |''What Happens in Vegas''
|Dr. Twitchell
|
|-
! scope="row" |''The Secret Life of Bees''
|August Boatwright
|
|-
|2009
! scope="row" |''Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs''
|Ellie (voice)
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2010
! scope="row" |''Valentine's Day''
|Paula Thomas
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Just Wright''
|Leslie Wright
|Producer
|-
|2011
! scope="row" |''The Dilemma''
|Susan Warner
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2012
! scope="row" |''Ice Age: Continental Drift''
|Ellie (voice)
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Joyful Noise''
|Vi Rose Hill
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Steel Magnolias''
|M'Lynn
|Television film
|-
|2013
! scope="row" |''House of Bodies''
|Nicole
|Executive Producer
|-
|2014
! scope="row" |''22 Jump Street''
|Mrs. Dickson
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2015
! scope="row" |''Bessie''
|Bessie Smith
|Television film
|-
! scope="row" |''The Wiz Live!''
|The Wiz
|Television film; NBC Musical based on ''The Wiz''
|-
| rowspan="2" |2016
! scope="row" |''Miracles from Heaven''
|Angela
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Ice Age: Collision Course''
|Ellie (voice)
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2017
! scope="row" |''Girls Trip''
|Sasha Franklin
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Flint''
|Iza Banks
|Television film<ref>{{Cite web|author=Saraiya|first=Sonia|title=TV Review: Lifetime's 'Flint' Starring Queen Latifah|url=https://variety.com/2017/tv/reviews/flint-review-queen-latifah-lifetime-1202600467/|work=Variety|date=October 27, 2017|accessdate=January 28, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171209044409/http://variety.com/2017/tv/reviews/flint-review-queen-latifah-lifetime-1202600467/|archivedate=December 9, 2017}}</ref>
|-
|2019
! scope="row" |''The Trap''
|Dr. Obayuwana
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2022
! scope="row" |''The Tiger Rising''
|Willie May
|
|-
! scope="row" |''Hustle''
|TBA
| rowspan="2" |Post-production
|-
! scope="row" |''End of the Road''
|Brenda
|-
|TBA
! scope="row" |''Paper Chase''
|TBA
|Pre-production
|}
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
! scope="col" |Year
! scope="col" |Title
! scope="col" |Role
! class="unsortable" scope="col" |Notes
|-
|1991
! scope="row" |''The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air''
|Marissa Redman / Dee Dee
|Episodes: "Working It Out" and "She Ain’t Heavy"
|-
|1997
! scope="row" |''Ellen''
|Herself
|Episode: "Ellen Unplugged"
|-
|1993–98
! scope="row" |''Living Single''
|Khadijah James
|Lead Role
|-
|1999–01
! scope="row" |''The Queen Latifah Show''
|Herself
|Host; Creator / Executive Producer
|-
|2001
! scope="row" |''Spin City''
|Robin Jones
|Episodes: "Yeah Baby!" and "Sleeping with the Enemy"
|-
|2003–08
! scope="row" |''Saturday Night Live''
|Herself / Gwen Ifill
|Host; Episodes: "Queen Latifah/Ms. Dynamite", "Queen Latifah" and "Anne Hathaway/The Killers"
|-
| rowspan="2" |2004
! scope="row" |''Eve''
|Simone
|Episode: "Party All the Time"
|-
! scope="row" |''The Fairly OddParents''
|Pam Dromeda (voice)
|Episode: "Crash Nebula"
|-
| rowspan="2" |2005
! scope="row" |''The Critic''
|Herself (voice)
|Episode: "Lady Hawke"
|-
! scope="row" |''47th Annual Grammy Awards''
|Herself
|Host; Television special
|-
|2008
! scope="row" |''Sweet Blackberry Presents''
|Narrator
|Episode: "Garrett's Gift"
|-
| rowspan="3" |2010
! scope="row" |''Entourage''
|Herself
|Episode: "Porn Scenes from an Italian Restaurant"
|-
! scope="row" |''30 Rock''
|Regina Bookman
|Episode: "Let's Stay Together"
|-
! scope="row" |''When I Was 17''
|Herself
|
|-
|2011
! scope="row" |''Ice Age: A Mammoth Christmas''
|Ellie (voice)
|Television special
|-
|2011–12
! scope="row" |''Single Ladies''
|Sharon Love
|Recurring role; Executive Producer
|-
|2012
! scope="row" |''Let's Stay Together''
|Bobbie
|Episode: "Beauty and the Birthday"; Executive producer
|-
|2013–15
! scope="row" |''The Queen Latifah Show''
|Herself
|Host; Creator / Executive producer
|-
| rowspan="2" |2014
! scope="row" |''Hot In Cleveland''
|Aunt Esther Jean Johnson
|Episode: "Strange Bedfellows"
|-
! scope="row" |''Jimmy Kimmel Live!''
|Sweet Brown
|Episode: "Sweet Brown: Ain’t Nobody Got Time for That"
|-
|2015
! scope="row" |''Lip Sync Battle''
|Herself
|Episode: "Queen Latifah vs. Marlon Wayans"
|-
|2016
! scope="row" |''Ice Age: The Great Egg-Scapade''
|Ellie (voice)
|Television special
|-
|2016–19
! scope="row" |''Star''
| rowspan="2" |Carlotta Brown
|Main cast
|-
| rowspan="2" |2017
! scope="row" |''Empire''
|Episode: "Noble Memory"
|-
! scope="row" |''Carpool Karaoke: The Series''
|Herself
|Episode: "Queen Latifah & Jada Pinkett Smith"
|-
|2019
! scope="row" |''The Little Mermaid Live!''<ref>{{Cite news|author=Bentley|first=Jean|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/little-mermaid-live-starring-aulii-cravalho-set-at-abc-1229130|title=Little Mermaid' Live Starring Auli'i Cravalho Set at ABC|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=August 5, 2019|accessdate=August 5, 2019}}</ref>
|Ursula
|Television special
|-
| rowspan="2" |2020
! scope="row" |''Hollywood''
|Hattie McDaniel
|Episodes: "A Hollywood Ending" and "Jump"
|-
! scope="row" |''When the Streetlights Go On''
|Detective Grasso
| rowspan="2" |Miniseries
|-
|2021
! scope="row" |''Maya and the Three''
|Gran Bruja (voice)
|-
|2021–present
! scope="row" |''The Equalizer''
|Robyn McCall
|Lead Role; Executive producer
|}
=== Onye nrụpụta ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
! scope="col" |Afọ
! scope="col" | Aha
! scope="col" | Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" scope="col" | Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2019
! scope="row" | ''Tie mkpu: Mbilite n'ọnwụ''
| N/A
| Onye na-emepụta ihe
|}
=== Egwuregwu vidiyo ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
! scope="col" |Afọ
! scope="col" | Aha
! scope="col" | Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" scope="col" | Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2019
! scope="row" | ''Sayonara anụ ọhịa obi''
| Onye na-akọ akụkọ
| <ref>{{Cite news|title='Sayonara Wild Hearts': A bite-sized, pulsating blast|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/video-games/reviews/sayonara-wild-hearts-bite-sized-pulsating-blast/|author=Byrd|first=Christopher|work=[[The Washington Post]]|date=September 26, 2019|accessdate=December 19, 2019}}</ref>
|}
== Ntụaka ==
<references />
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
khtov9qd2p4qeagi8j54xpvjechwedd
Park Ye-eun
0
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Ogalihillary
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Added an image #WPWPIG
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Usòrò:Yenny at a fanmeet in July 2016 02.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Usòrò:Yenny at a fanmeet in July 2016 02.jpg|thumb|Park Ye-eun]]
'''Park Ye-eun''' (amuru May 26, 1989), onye amara aha ya dika '''Yeeun''', '''Yenny''', ma obu '''Ha: tfelt''', bu onye South Korea na-abụ abụ, onye na-ede abụ na onye na-ede egwú mara maka ọrụ ya dị ka onye bụbu onye otu nwa agbọghọ South Korea Wonder Girls . Na July 2014, o mere ya mpụta mbụ dị ka solo artist n'okpuru aha '''Ha:tfelt''' na wepụtara ya solo EP ''Me?'' . Na mbido 2017, Wonder Girls kwụsịrị n'ihu ọha n'ihi njedebe nkwekọrịta. <ref name="WG">{{Cite web|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=213&aid=0000942230&gid=999339&cid=1054686|title=JYP 측 "원더걸스 해체…예은·선미 떠난다" [공식입장 전문]}}</ref> Mgbe nkesa gasịrị, Yeeun bịanyere aka na omenala Amoeba ka ọ gaa n'ihu n'ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe. <ref name="Act">{{Cite news|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&aid=0000556086|title=원더걸스 예은, 아메바컬쳐와 전속계약 [공식입장 전문]|author=Choi|first=Yuna|date=April 10, 2017|work=Sports Donga (스포츠동아)|accessdate=April 10, 2017|publisher=Naver}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
=== 2007–2013: Mmalite ọrụ ===
Na Jenụwarị 2007, e kpughere Park dị ka onye nke ise nke Wonder Girls . Ndị otu a rụpụtara n'ihu ọha na ihe ngosi MBC ''!'' ''Isi Egwu'' na Febụwarị 10, 2007. O dere egwu "Ịsị M hụrụ gị n'anya" na "maka ebube", wee mee ha ndụ n'otu n'ime ihe nkiri US Wonder Girls. <ref name="WG/IRONY">{{Cite news|url=http://www.mydaily.co.kr/news/read.html?newsid=200702132122211130|date=February 13, 2009|publisher=My Daily|accessdate=January 10, 2010|language=ko}}</ref> O mekwara "GNO (Ụmụ nwanyị Night Out)" site na album ha sophomore na ''Wonder World'' .
[[Usòrò:Park_Ye-eun_at_Architecture_101_VIP_preview_01.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Park Ye-Eun na Architecture 101 VIP nhụchalụ.]]
Na 2012, Park dere egwu maka usoro ihe nkiri Korea nke ''Dream High 2'', nke ewepụtara na February 14, 2012. O mechara mee ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri ahụ iji mee egwu ahụ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.allkpop.com/2012/02/wonder-girls-ye-eun-releases-hello-to-myself-for-dream-high-2-ost|title=Wonder Girls' Ye Eun releases "Hello To Myself" for 'Dream High 2′ OST|work=14 February 2012|publisher=Allkpop, Star News|accessdate=March 4, 2012}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.allkpop.com/2012/02/wonder-girls-ye-euns-hello-to-myself-rocks-the-charts|title=Wonder Girls Ye Eun's "Hello To Myself" rocks the charts|work=28 February 2012|publisher=Allkpop, Star News|accessdate=March 4, 2012}}</ref>
=== 2014– dị ugbu a: Mpụta mbụ ===
Na Julaị 31, 2014, Park mere mpụta mbụ ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe n'okpuru pseudonym HA:TFELT (mmekọrịta nke okwu ndị ahụ "na-ekpo ọkụ" na "obi sitere n'obi," ịkpọ okwu Britain nke "obi sitere n'obi") ya na mpụta mbụ ya EP ''Me?'' <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140731000700|title=Wonder Girls' Yenny makes solo debut as HA:TFELT|author=Jackson|first=Julie|date=July 31, 2014|work=[[The Korea Herald]]|accessdate=September 12, 2014}}</ref> Agụnyere album a na ndepụta ''Billboard'' nke ọba K-pop iri kacha mma nke 2014. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Benjamin|first=Jeff|date=December 11, 2014|title=The 10 Best K-Pop Albums of 2014|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/k-town/6397820/best-k-pop-albums-2014|work=Billboard|accessdate=December 29, 2014}}</ref>
Na Jenụwarị 26, 2017, a mara ọkwa na Wonder Girls ga-agbasa mgbe mkparịta ụka mmeghari ọhụrụ nke nkwekọrịta na-aga nke ọma na ụfọdụ ndị otu ya gụnyere Yeeun n'onwe ya, onye kewara ụzọ na JYP Entertainment . Ndị otu ahụ wepụtara egwu ikpeazụ ha bụ "Draw Me", nke Yeeun dere, na February 10. Egwu a jerekwara dị ka emume ncheta afọ iri nke otu ahụ kemgbe mpụtara ya. <ref name="WG">{{Cite web|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=213&aid=0000942230&gid=999339&cid=1054686|title=JYP 측 "원더걸스 해체…예은·선미 떠난다" [공식입장 전문]}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=213&aid=0000942230&gid=999339&cid=1054686 "JYP 측 "원더걸스 해체…예은·선미 떠난다" [공식입장 전문]"].</cite></ref>
N'April 2017, Park bịanyere aka na Amoeba Culture, na-aghọ onye na-ese ihe nkiri nwanyị mbụ nke label na afọ iri na otu. <ref name="Act">{{Cite news|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&aid=0000556086|title=원더걸스 예은, 아메바컬쳐와 전속계약 [공식입장 전문]|author=Choi|first=Yuna|date=April 10, 2017|work=Sports Donga (스포츠동아)|accessdate=April 10, 2017|publisher=Naver}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFChoi2017">Choi, Yuna (April 10, 2017). [http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&aid=0000556086 "원더걸스 예은, 아메바컬쳐와 전속계약 [공식입장 전문]"]. ''Sports Donga (스포츠동아)''. Naver<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 10,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref>
== Ihe ngosi ==
=== Egwu oguru ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:10em;" |Aha
! Nkọwa Album
|-
! scope="row" | ''1719''
|
* Ewepụtara: Eprel 23, 2020
* akara: Omenala Amoeba
* Ụdị: CD, nbudata dijitalụ
{{Hidden|Track listing|#Life Sucks
#Piercing (피어싱) {{small|(feat. THAMA)}}
#I Wander (새 신발) {{small|(feat. Gaeko)}}
#Pluhmm (위로가 돼요)
#Read Me (나란 책) {{small|(Guitar ver.)}}
#Cigar
#Make Love
#Satellite {{small|(feat. Ash Island)}}
#Sweet Sensation {{small|feat. SOLE}}
#Solitude
#3mins (3분만) {{small|(feat. Choiza)}}
#Bluebird
#Sky Gray
#How to Love}}
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" | <small>Agụghị ọba ihe nkiri na Chart Album Gaon .</small>
|}
=== Ejije gbatịrị agbatị ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
! rowspan="2" scope="col" style="width:10em;" |Aha
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Nkọwa Album
! colspan="1" scope="col" style="width:5em;" | Ọkwa chaatị kacha elu
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Ahịa
|-
! <small>KOR</small><br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/album.gaon?nationGbn=T|title=Gaon Album Chart|publisher=Gaon Music Chart|language=ko}}
</ref>
|-
! scope="row" | ''M?''
|
* E wepụtara: Julaị 31, 2014
* Aha njirimara: JYP Entertainment
* Ụdị: CD, nbudata dijitalụ
| 6
|
* KOR: 4,652+ <ref>Cumulative sales of ''Me?'':
</ref>
|-
|}
=== Otu ọba egwu ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:10em;" |Aha
! Nkọwa Album
|-
! scope="row" | ''Meine''
|
* Ewepụtara: October 12, 2017
* akara: Omenala Amoeba
* Ụdị: CD, nbudata dijitalụ
{{Hidden|'''Track listing'''|# I Wander (새 신발) {{small|(feat. [[Gaeko]])}}
# Read Me (나란 책) {{small|(feat. Punchnello)}}}}
|-
! scope="row" | ''Deine''
|
* Ewepụtara: Eprel 18, 2018
* akara: Omenala Amoeba
* Ụdị: CD, nbudata dijitalụ
{{Hidden|'''Track listing'''|# Pluhmm (위로가 돼요)
# Cigar}}
|-
| colspan="2" align="center" | <small>Agụghị otu ọba egwu na Chart Album Gaon .</small>
|}
=== Ndị nọrọ onwe ha ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Aha
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Afọ
! colspan="1" scope="col" | chaatị kacha elu<br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> ọnọdụ
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Ahịa <small>( DL )</small>
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Album
|-
! <small>KOR</small><br /><br /><br /><br /><nowiki></br></nowiki> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/chart/online.gaon?nationGbn=T&serviceGbn=ALL|title=Gaon Digital Chart|publisher=Gaon Music Chart|language=ko}}</ref>
|-
! colspan="5" | Dị ka onye na-ese ihe
|-
! scope="row" | "Ọ dịghị onye"
| 2014
| 16
|
* KOR: 91,272+ <ref>Sales of "Ain't Nobody":
</ref>
| ''M?''
|-
! scope="row" | "A ghaghị inwe"<br /><br /><br /><br /> (with Joo Hyo)
| 2015
| - | {{N/A}}| {{N/A|Non-album single}}
|-
! scope="row" | "M na-awagharị" ( 새 신발)<br /><br /><br /><br /> (featuring Gaeko )
| 2017
| — [lower-alpha 1]
|
* KOR: 18,949+ <ref>Sales of "I Wander":
</ref>
| rowspan="2" | ''1719''
|-
! scope="row" | "Pluhmm" ( 위로가 돼요)
| 2018
| -| rowspan="7" {{N/A}}
|-
! scope="row" |"Obi ụtọ ugbu a"<br /><br /><br /><br /> (featuring Moonbyul )
| 2019
| -| {{N/A|Non-album single}}
|-
! scope="row" | "Siga"
| rowspan="7" | 2020
| -
| rowspan="5" | ''1719''
|-
! scope="row" | "Satellite"<br /><br /><br /><br /> (featuring Ash Island)
| -
|-
! scope="row" | "Sweet Sensation"
| -
|-
! scope="row" | "Ịnọ naanị"
| -
|-
! scope="row" | "Ndụ dị egwu"
| -
|-
! scope="row" | "La Luna" ( 라 루나)
| - | rowspan="3" {{N/A|Non-album singles}}
|-
! scope="row" | "Natural Mineral" ( 나 오늘)<br /><br /><br /><br /> (with Dynamic Duo, snzae, THAMA, SOLE
| -
|-
! scope="row" | "Oge okpomọkụ"<br /><br /><br /><br /> (featuring Keem Hyo-eun)
| 2021
| — [lower-alpha 2]
|-
! colspan="5" | Dị ka onye na-ese ihe egosipụtara
|-
! scope="row" | "Baby ahụrụ m gị n'anya" ( 환상의 짝꿍)<br /><br /><br /><br /> (H-Eugene na-egosi Yeeun)
| 2008 | {{N/A|*}}| {{N/A}}
| ''Baby ahụrụ m gị n'anya''
|-
! scope="row" | "Ọ dịghị etemeete" ( 화장 지웠어)<br /><br /><br /><br /> (Gaeko nke na-egosi Zion.T na Ha:tfelt)
| 2014
| 2
|
* KOR: 634,315+ <ref>Cumulative Sales of "No Make Up":
</ref>
| ''Redingray''
|-
! scope="row" | "Weta ya?" (알아듣겠지)<br /><br /><br /><br /> (Younha na-egosi Ha:tfelt na Cheetah )
| 2016
| 39
|
* KOR: 48,778+ <ref>Sales of "Get It?":
</ref>
| {{N/A|Non-album single}}
|-
! colspan="5" scope="col" | Ọdịdị ụda ụda
|-
! scope="row" | "Site na Sky"
| rowspan="2" | 2017
| -| rowspan="2" {{N/A}}
| rowspan="2" | ''Cross Country'' OST
|-
! scope="row" | "Mgbagharị obodo"<br /><br /><br /><br /> (with Suran, Kim Bo-hyung na Hanna)
| -
|-
| colspan="5" align="center" | <small>"-" na-egosi mwepụta ndị na-edeghị chaatị ma ọ bụ na-ewepụtaghị na mpaghara ahụ.<br /><br /><br /><br /></small><nowiki></br></nowiki> <small>"*" na-egosi na eserese ahụ adịghị n'oge ahụ.</small>
|}
=== Ihe mejupụtara ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! rowspan="2" |Year
! rowspan="2" |Song
! rowspan="2" |Artist
! rowspan="2" |Album
! colspan="2" |Lyrics
! colspan="2" |Music
! colspan="2" |Arrangement
|-
!Credited
!With
!Credited
!With
!Credited
!With
|-
|2008
|"Saying I Love You"
|Wonder Girls
|''The Wonder Years: Trilogy''
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |2011
|"G.N.O (Girls Night Out)"
| rowspan="2" |Wonder Girls
| rowspan="2" |''Wonder World''
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin, Fredrik Mats Odesjo
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Me In"<br /><br />{{small|by [[Shin Jung-hyeon]]}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|-
| rowspan="3" |2012
|"Hello To Myself"
|Yeeun
|''Dream High 2'' OST
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Girlfriend"
| rowspan="2" |Wonder Girls
| rowspan="2" |''Wonder Party''
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"R.E.A.L"
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin, Fredrik Mats Odesjo
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
| rowspan="1" |2013
|"So Good"
|Leo Kekoa
|''So Good''
|{{yes}}
|Leo Kekoa, Beenzino
|{{yes}}
|Fame-J
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
| rowspan="8" |2014
|"Iron Girl"<br /><br />{{small|feat. [[Woo Hye-lim|Hyerim]]}}
| rowspan="7" |Ha:tfelt
| rowspan="7" |<nowiki><i id="mwAc4">Me?</i></nowiki>
|{{yes}}
|Hyerim, Lee Woomin, Kim Seong-hun
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|-
|"Truth"
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Ain't Nobody"
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Bond"<br /><br />{{small|feat. [[Beenzino]]}}
|{{yes}}
|Beenzino, Lee Woomin, Monty Norman
|{{yes}}
|Beenzino, Lee Woomin, Monty Norman
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Wherever Together"
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Peter Pan"
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Nothing Lasts Forever"
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"If That Was You"
|Sunmi
|''Full Moon''
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin
|-
| rowspan="6" |2015
|"Baby Don't Play"
| rowspan="3" |Wonder Girls
| rowspan="3" |''Reboot''
|{{yes}}
|Hong Jisang
|{{yes}}
|Hong Jisang
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"One Black Night"
|{{yes}}
|Choe Seok
|{{yes}}
|Choe Seok
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Remember"
|{{yes}}
|Hong Jisang
|{{yes}}
|Hong Jisang
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Who Am I?"
|Yubin
|''Unpretty Rapstar 2''
|{{yes}}
|Yubin
|{{yes}}
|Yubin, Frants
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Back And Forth 30 Minutes"
|Giriboy
|''Sexual Perceptions''
|{{yes}}
|Giriboy
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"There Must Be"
|Ha:tfelt
|{{N/A|Non-album singles}}
|{{yes}}
|Joo Hyo
|{{yes}}
|Joo Hyo
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
| rowspan="3" |2016
|"Get It?"<br /><br />{{small|feat. Ha:tfelt, [[Cheetah (rapper)|Cheetah]]}}
|Younha
|{{N/A|Non-album singles}}
|{{yes}}
|Cheetah
|{{yes}}
|Lee Woomin, Frants
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Sweet & Easy"
|Wonder Girls
|''Why So Lonely''
|{{yes}}
|Yubin
|{{yes}}
|Yubin, Hong Jisang
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Rainy Street"<br /><br />{{small|feat. Ha:tfelt}}
|Babylon
|''Between Us''
|{{yes}}
|Babylon
|{{yes}}
|Babylon, Groovy Room
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
| rowspan="4" |2017
|"Read Me"<br /><br />{{small|feat. Punchnello}}
|Ha:tfelt
|''Meine''
|{{yes}}
|Punchnello
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Draw Me"
|Wonder Girls
|{{N/A|Non-album singles}}
|{{yes}}
|Yubin
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Set Me Free"
|Jeong Jinwoon
|{{N/A|Non-album singles}}
|{{yes}}
|Steve
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|-
|"Only You"
|Twice
|<nowiki><i id="mwAqc">Signal</i></nowiki>
|{{yes}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|{{no}}
|{{N/A}}
|}
Isi mmalite: [https://www.komca.or.kr/ Korea Music Copyright Association]
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable" style="width:40em"
!Afọ
! Aha
! Ọrụ
! Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2010
| ''Nna Ikpeazụ''
| Onwe ya
| Cameo
|-
| 2012
| ''The Wonder Girls''
| Onwe ya
|
|}
=== Igwe onyonyo ===
{| class="wikitable" style="width:40em"
!Afọ
! Aha
! Netwọk
! Ọrụ
! Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2012
| ''Nrọ Elu 2''
| KBS
| Onwe ya
| Cameo
|-
| 2013
| <nowiki><i id="mwAts">Bọọlụ basketball</i></nowiki>
| tvN
| Bong n'oge adịghị anya
|
|}
=== Ihe ngosi dị iche iche ===
{| class="wikitable" style="width:40em"
!Afọ
! Aha
! Netwọk
! Ọrụ
! Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2016
| ''Eze onye na-agụ ihe nkpuchi''
| MBC
| Onye asọmpi
| Isi nke 79–80 <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.nate.com/view/20161009n16388|title='복면가왕' 디바 정체는 원더걸스 예은…스튜디오 충격 "아무도 몰랐다"|language=ko|accessdate=June 13, 2017|date=October 9, 2016|publisher=news.nate.com|first=Yoon-jeong|author=Song}}</ref>
|-
| 2017
| ''Mgbagharị obodo''
| MBCE ọ bụla1
| Onye otu nkedo
| <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=382&aid=0000519922|publisher=[[Naver]]|language=ko|accessdate=June 13, 2017|date=November 16, 2016|title=예은-보형-수란-강한나, 음악 예능 확정…오늘(16일) 미국행|author=Jeong|first=Hee-yun}}</ref>
|}
=== Ụlọ ihe nkiri egwu ===
{| class="wikitable" style="width:40em"
!Afọ
! Aha
! Ọrụ
! Ihe ndetu
|-
| 2011-2014
| ''Ndị Musketeers atọ''
| Nwanyị Constance Bonacieux
| Ọrụ ndu
|}
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
{| class="wikitable"
! style="width:50px;" |Afọ
! style="width:230px;" | Ihe nrite
! style="width:260px;" | Otu
! style="width:130px;" | Ọrụ ahọpụtara
! style="width:50px;" | Nsonaazụ
|-
| rowspan="8" style="text-align:center;" | 2015
| rowspan="6" style="text-align:center;" | Ihe nrite egwu egwu nke 24 nke Seoul
| Award Bonsang
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" | ''Ọ dịghị onye'' | {{Nom}}
|-
| Ihe nrite ama ama | {{Nom}}
|-
| Hallyu Special Award | {{Nom}}
|-
| Award Bonsang
| rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" | ''Enweghị etemeete (ya na Gaeko & Zayọn.'' ''T)'' | {{Nom}}
|-
| Ihe nrite ama ama | {{Nom}}
|-
| Hallyu Special Award | {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" | Ihe nrite egwu egwu Korea nke iri na abụọ
| Best Pop Song
|<center> ''Ọ dịghị onye'' </center>| {{Nom}}
|-
| Nwanyị egwu nke afọ <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.allkpop.com/article/2015/02/yenny-hatfelt-ziont-crush-and-more-take-home-awards-from-the-korea-music-awards|title=Yenny (HA:TFELT), Zion.T, Crush, and more take home awards from the 'Korean Music Awards' {{!}} allkpop.com|accessdate=August 28, 2016}}</ref> | {{NA}}| {{Won}}
|}
== Ihe ndetu ==
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website
{{Wonder Girls}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
mlfey2ws164in76ix0dz9e8swzyai00
Virginia Gibson
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text/x-wiki
[[Usòrò:Virginia Gibson 1967.JPG|thumb|Virginia Gibson]]
'''Virginia Gibson''' (amuru '''Virginia Gorski''' ; abalị itolu na onwa nke ano, na afọ 1925 - abalị iri abụo na ise na onwa nke anọ, na afọ 2013) bụ onye egwu America, onye na-agụ abụ na onye na-eme ihe [[Film|nkiri]], ihe onyonyo na ihe nkiri egwu . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/nytimes/obituary.aspx?n=VIRGINIA-GIBSON&pid=164562002#fbLoggedOut|title=VIRGINIA GIBSON Obituary|publisher=Legacy.com|accessdate=2013-05-02}} http://ibdb.com/person.php?id=90603</ref>
== Afọ mbụ ==
Site na agbụrụ Polish na Irish, <ref name="pi1">{{Cite news|author=Harris|first=Harry|title=Virginia Gibson Profits From 'Sweet Young Thing' Image|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28713035/virginia_gibson/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The Philadelphia Inquirer|date=July 7, 1963|page=Programs and Personalities p 2}}</ref> Gibson bụ ada nke Mr. na Oriakụ. John S. Gorski, Gibson gụsịrị akwụkwọ na St. Alphonsus Parochial School. <ref name="slst">{{Cite news|title=Chorus Girl In '43 Coming Back As Muny Opera Star|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28711146/virginia_bishop_virginia_gorski/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The St. Louis Star and Times|date=May 13, 1947|page=12}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Gibson, onye Warner Bros bịanyere aka na ya na 1950 <ref name="pd">{{Cite news|author=Standish|first=Myles|title=Pert Gibson Girl -- Virgniia, That Is|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14799972/1958virginia_gibson_returns_to_muny/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=July 27, 1958|page=4 G}}</ref> wee mee ihe nkiri mbụ ya na ''Tea for Two'' (1950), <ref>{{Cite news|author=Kimbrough|first=Mary|title=A Fan Letter From Joan Crawford|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28717041/virginia_gibson/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=January 8, 1952|page=3 C}}</ref> malitere ọrụ ya na egwu egwu n'obodo ya St. Louis, [[Mizurị|Missouri]] . Na 1937, ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ agbọghọ 35 ahọpụtara maka ballet na mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ St. Louis Opera. <ref>{{Cite news|title=35 Ballet Girls Chosen for St. Louis Operas|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28709027/st_louis_postdispatch/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=October 11, 1937|page=21}}</ref> Ọ gbara egwu na egwu egwu nke mmepụta ''Onye isi mmụta'' n'ebe ahụ na 1940, <ref>{{Cite news|title=Dancing Chorus in 'The Student Prince'|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28709289/the_st_louis_star_and_times/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The St. Louis Star and Times|date=October 21, 1940|page=15}}</ref> na na 1943 ọ bụ akụkụ nke egwu egwu nke oge okpomọkụ nke Muny Opera . <ref>{{Cite news|title=These Complete the Dancing Chorus|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/204296701/?terms=%22Virginia%2BGorski%22|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The St. Louis Star and Times|date=May 12, 1943|page=17}}</ref> N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1943, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-agba egwú atọ sitere na otu ahụ iji bịanye aka na nkwekọrịta iji mee na ''Roll Up Your Sleeves'' na Broadway. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Kid Regan's Column|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28709781/the_st_louis_star_and_times/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The St. Louis Star and Times|date=October 13, 1943|page=19}}</ref> O jiri aha ọmụmụ ya na Broadway ruo 1949. <ref name="ibdb">{{Cite web|title=Virginia Gibson|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/virginia-gibson-90603|work=Internet Broadway Database|publisher=The Broadway League|accessdate=22 February 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222022819/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/virginia-gibson-90603|archivedate=22 February 2019}}</ref> Na 1947, ọ laghachiri ịrụ na Muny Opera, oge a dị ka kpakpando nke ''No, Mba, Nanette'' . <ref name="slst">{{Cite news|title=Chorus Girl In '43 Coming Back As Muny Opera Star|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28711146/virginia_bishop_virginia_gorski/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The St. Louis Star and Times|date=May 13, 1947|page=12}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28711146/virginia_bishop_virginia_gorski/ "Chorus Girl In '43 Coming Back As Muny Opera Star"]. ''The St. Louis Star and Times''. Missouri, St. Louis. May 13, 1947. p. 12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2019</span> – via [[Akwụkwọ akụkọ.com|Newspapers.com]].</cite></ref>
N'ịbụ onye a na-akwụ ụgwọ dị ka starlet, ọ bụ akụkụ nke otu ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Hollywood bụ ndị mere njem na mba ahụ na 1951-1952 na-akwalite 50th Anniversary nke ụlọ ihe nkiri. Ya na Roscoe Ates na Charles Starrett ọ gara n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Oklahoma na-ekele ọha mmadụ. Na Hollywood ọ rụrụ ọrụ nkwado ma ọ bụ na-eduga n'ọtụtụ egwu egwu Warner Brothers. Ọrụ ihe nkiri ya ama ama bụ Liza na ''nwunye asaa maka ụmụnna asaa'' (1954) ''.'' <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/virginia-gibson-singer-actress-and-dancer-who-starred-in-hit-musicals-of-the-1940s-and-50s-8622816.html|title=Virginia Gibson: Singer, actress and dancer who starred in hit|date=2013-05-20|work=The Independent|language=en|accessdate=2019-02-24}}</ref> N'ịtụgharị uche na Warners 'na-adịghị ọhụrụ nke nhọrọ ya, Gibson kwuru, sị, "E nwere nnọọ ọtụtụ egwu egwu, na ha nwere Doris Day . Ma ònye nwere ike na-enwu ma e jiri ya tụnyere ịdị ndụ ya?” <ref name="pd">{{Cite news|author=Standish|first=Myles|title=Pert Gibson Girl -- Virgniia, That Is|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14799972/1958virginia_gibson_returns_to_muny/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=July 27, 1958|page=4 G}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFStandish1958">Standish, Myles (July 27, 1958). [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/14799972/1958virginia_gibson_returns_to_muny/ "Pert Gibson Girl -- Virgniia, That Is"]. ''St. Louis Post-Dispatch''. Missouri, St. Louis. p. 4 G<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2019</span> – via [[Akwụkwọ akụkọ.com|Newspapers.com]].</cite></ref>
[[Usòrò:Armstrong_Circle_Theatre_-_Sound_of_Violence_1959.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb| Vincent Gardenia, Gibson, na Val Avery na "Ụda nke ime ihe ike", ihe omume 1959 nke usoro anthology ''Armstrong Circle Theater'' .]]
Na ìgwè onyonyo, Gibson bụ onye na-eme ihe mgbe niile na ''Captain Billy's Showboat'' (1948). <ref name="etvs">{{Cite book|author=Terrace|first=Vincent|title=Encyclopedia of Television Shows, 1925 through 2010|date=2011|publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers|location=Jefferson, N.C.|isbn=978-0-7864-6477-7|edition=2nd}}</ref> O mekwara ihe nkiri na ''So This Is Hollywood'' (1955). [12] Ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe ngosi oge niile na ''The Johnny Carson Show'' (1955–56), [12] usoro Carson gara aga, ka a ghara inwe mgbagwoju anya na ''Ihe ngosi Tonight Starring Johnny Carson'' . N'afọ 1956 ọ laghachiri na Broadway ka ọ kpọọ ada Ethel Merman na egwu ''Ịchụ nta obi ụtọ .'' Ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime kpakpando nke ''Parade gị Hit'', [12] otu n'ime ihe ngosi TV kachasị ewu ewu nke 1950, maka otu oge. O nwere ọnwa atọ dị ka onye na-agụ egwú jazz na ụdị TV nke ''Young Doctor Malone'' . Site na 1962 ruo 1971 ọ kwadoro, ya na Frank Buxton <ref name="pi1">{{Cite news|author=Harris|first=Harry|title=Virginia Gibson Profits From 'Sweet Young Thing' Image|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28713035/virginia_gibson/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The Philadelphia Inquirer|date=July 7, 1963|page=Programs and Personalities p 2}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFHarris1963">Harris, Harry (July 7, 1963). [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28713035/virginia_gibson/ "Virginia Gibson Profits From 'Sweet Young Thing' Image"]. ''The Philadelphia Inquirer''. Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. p. Programs and Personalities p 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2019</span> – via [[Akwụkwọ akụkọ.com|Newspapers.com]].</cite></ref> (na emechaa, Bill Owen ), mmemme akwụkwọ akụkọ ụmụaka ABC-TV ''Discovery'' . <ref name="pi1" />
Gibson pụtakwara na mkpọsa ngwá ahịa maka ngwakọta keki, igwefoto, ebe a na-ere swiit, ihe ncha, ihe na-agba ntutu, akwa nhicha akwụkwọ, na ncha. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Virginia Gibson's Image|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/28713093/virginia_gibson/|accessdate=22 February 2019|work=The Philadelphia Inquirer|date=July 7, 1963|page=Programs and Personalities p 4}}</ref>
Mgbe ọrụ ime egwuregwu kwụsịrị, ọ kuziri ihe na HB Studio dị na New York. <ref name="ibdb">{{Cite web|title=Virginia Gibson|url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/virginia-gibson-90603|work=Internet Broadway Database|publisher=The Broadway League|accessdate=22 February 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222022819/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/virginia-gibson-90603|archivedate=22 February 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20190222022819/https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/virginia-gibson-90603 "Virginia Gibson"]. ''Internet Broadway Database''. The Broadway League. Archived from [https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/virginia-gibson-90603 the original] on February 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref>
== Ọnwụ ==
Na abalị iri na atọ na onwa nke anọ, na afọ 2013, Gibson nwụrụ na Newtown, [[Pensílvéníyạ|Pennsylvania]], <ref name="opa">{{Cite book|author=Lentz|first=Harris M., III|title=Obituaries in the Performing Arts, 2013|date=2014|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9780786476657|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LQKhAwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Virginia+Gibson%22+actress&pg=PA133|accessdate=22 February 2019|language=en}}</ref> mgbe ọ dị afọ 88. E liri ya na ebe a na-eli ozu Calvary na Mausoleum na Saint Louis, Missouri .
== Ihe nrite ==
N'afọ 1957, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye na-eme ihe ''nkiri kacha amasị'' Tony Award na egwu egwu, maka ihe ngosi ya nke Beth Livingstone na ''Ịchụ nta obi ụtọ'' . <ref>{{Cite web|title=("Virginia Gibson" search results)|url=https://www.tonyawards.com/en_US/history/pastwinners/tonys_results.html?lname=Virginia+Gibson|work=Tony Awards|publisher=American Theatre Wing|accessdate=22 February 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190222064750/https://www.tonyawards.com/en_US/history/pastwinners/tonys_results.html?lname=Virginia+Gibson|archivedate=22 February 2019}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Gibson alụghị di ma ọ bụ mụọ nwa. Ọ rapaara n'okpukpe Roman Katọlik <ref>Morning News, January 10, 1948, Who Was Who in America (Vol. 2).</ref> na ọ bụ onye Republican ogologo ndụ nke kwadoro Dwight Eisenhower n'oge ntuli aka onye isi ala 1952 . <ref>''Motion Picture and Television Magazine'', November 1952, page 34, Ideal Publishers</ref>
== Mpụta ihe nkiri ==
* ''Yankee Connecticut'' (Nwa nwanyị na-agba egwu), 1943–44, Martin Beck Theatre, New York
* ''Naanị ime ụlọ ezumike'' (Onye ịgba egwu). 1944-45, Winter Garden Theatre, New York
* ''Ijeri Dollar Baby'' (Chorine, onye ịgba egwu), 1945–46, Alvin Theatre, New York
* ''Mba, Mba, Nanette'' (Nanette), 1947, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Ụmụ ọhụrụ na Toyland'' (Jill), 1947, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Akpụkpọ ụkwụ bọtịnụ dị elu'' (corps de ballet), 1947, New Century Theatre, New York
* ''Lee, Ma, a bụ m Dancin'!'' (Snow White), 1948, Adelphi Theatre, New York
* ''N'akụkụ Fifth Avenue'' (Onye na-abụ abụ, onye na-agba egwu), 1949, Broadhurst Theatre, New York
* ''Ụtọ Ụtọ'' (Dolly), 1949, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Nwa agbọghọ Bloomer'' (Daisy), 1949, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Irene'' (Helen), 1949, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Eze Vagabond'' (Lady Mary), 1949, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Ọnwa Ọhụrụ'' (Julie), 1949, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''Chei!'' (Harriet Underwood), 1950, St. Louis Municipal Opera
* ''The Great Waltz'' (onye na-agba egwu ndu) 1953, Los Angeles Civic Light Opera na San Francisco Light Opera
* ''Ịchụ nta obi ụtọ'' (Beth Livingstone), 1956–57, Ụlọ ihe nkiri Majestic, New York
== Ihe nkiri ==
* ''Tii maka Ụmụnne'' Warner Abụọ, 1950
* ''Iji Sunshine Warner Brothers sere igwe ojii'', 1951
* ''Daalụ, My Fancy'' Warner Brothers, 1951
* ''Banyere Face'' Warner Brothers, 1952
* ''Kwụsị, Ị na-egbu m'' Warner Brothers, 1952
* ''Ọ laghachiri na Broadway'' Warner Brothers, 1953
* ''Nwunye asaa maka ụmụnna asaa'' MGM, 1954
* ''Athena'' MGM, 1954
* ''Ya mere Nke a bụ Hollywood'' ( TV sitcom ) 1955
* ''Egburu m Wild Bill Hickok'' The Wheeler Company, 1956
* ''N'otu oge na ezumike ezumike ezumike'' Jerry Fairbanks Productions, 1956
* Foto ndị ''dị na Face'' Paramount, 1957
== Ntụaka ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Virginia Gibson at IMDb
* Virginia Gibson at the Internet Broadway Database
* Virginia Gibson at Find a Grave
{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Regina Spektor
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[[Usòrò:Regina Spektor 2009-07-02 001.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
{| class="infobox biography vcard"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline">Regina Spektor</div>
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;" |Регина Спектор
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |<div class="infobox-caption">Spektor in 2009</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Born
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="nickname" style="display:inline">Regina Ilyinichna Spektor</div><br /><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1980-02-18</span>) </span>February 18, 1980<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 42)</span><br /><br /><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline">[[Moscow]], [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Citizenship
| class="infobox-data category" |United States
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Occupation
| class="infobox-data role" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Singer
* songwriter
* record producer
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Years active
| class="infobox-data" |1997–present
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Spouse(s)</span>
| class="infobox-data" |on
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Children
| class="infobox-data" |1
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |<templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles>'''Musical career'''
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Genres
| class="infobox-data" |Anti-folk Indie-pop Alternative
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Instruments
| class="infobox-data note" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Vocals
* piano
* guitar
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Labels
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Sire
* Warner
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Associated acts</span>
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Only Son
* Sondre Lerche
* Ben Folds
* Kill Kenada
* Gogol Bordello
* The Strokes
* Odesza
* Dufus
</div>
|-
| colspan="2" |
<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Website
| class="infobox-data" |<span class="url">[http://www.reginaspektor.com/ www.reginaspektor.com]</span>
|}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Usòrò:Regina Spektor 2012-02-24 001.jpg|thumb]]
'''Regina Ilyinichna Spektor''' (n'asụsụ Russia; amụrụ na Febụwarị 18, 1980) bụ onye Russia na-agụ egwu, onye na-ede egwu, nakwa onye na-akpọ egwu<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2012/08/27/160106266/regina-spektor-on-growing-up-a-soviet-kid|title=Regina Spektor: On Growing Up A 'Soviet Kid'|date=27 August 2012|work=NPR.org}}</ref>
Mgbe o weputara egwu atọ mbụ ya ma bụrụ onye na-ewu ewu na ihe nkiri egwu nke New York City, ọkachasị ihe nkiri nke hiwere isi na New York City's East Village, Spektor bịanyere aka na Sire Records na 2004 wee malite inweta nkwanye ùgwù dị ukwuu.<ref name="stewarta.tstewdiodo.torg">{{Cite web|author=Smith|first=Stewart|date=26 May 2005|title=Regina Spektor: Soviet Kitsch|url=http://tweedmag.com/News/Regina_Spektor_Soviet_Kitsch.html|work=Tweed Magazine}}</ref> Mgbe o nyechara abọm nke atọ ya nnukwu mweputa, Sire wepụtara abọm nke anọ nke Spektor, Begin to Hope, nke nwetara asambodo Gold site na RIAA.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gold & Platinum Searchable Database|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=Regina%20Spektor&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2007&sort=Artist&perPage=25|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924152140/http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=Regina%20Spektor&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2007&sort=Artist&perPage=25|archivedate=2015-09-24|accessdate=2017-09-10|work=RIAA}}</ref> Abọm abụọ ya sochirinụ, ''Far'' na What We Saw from the ''Cheap'' Seats, pụtara na nọmba nke atọ na Billboard 200. Egwu nke o weputara na 2016 a kpọrọ 'Remember Us to Life' ruru nọmba nke ịrị abụọ na atọ na <nowiki><i id="mwJg">Billboard</i></nowiki> 200.
Mayor Bill de Blasio kwupụtara June 11, 2019 dika ụbọchị Regina Spektor n'obodo New York.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Matozzo|first=Marissa|date=12 June 2019|title=Watch NYC Honor Regina Spektor with Her Own Official Day|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/articles/2019/06/watch-nyc-honor-regina-spektor-with-her-own-offici.html|accessdate=2019-06-20|work=pastemagazine.com|language=en}}</ref> A kpọbatara Spektor na Bronx Walk of Fame na Mee 18, 2019, site n'aka onye isi obodo Borough Rubén Díaz Jr<ref>{{Cite web|author=Wirsing|first=Robert|date=26 May 2019|title=Bronxites Have A Ball At Bronx Ball Gala|url=https://www.bxtimes.com/stories/2019/21/21-a-bronxball-2019-05-24-bx.html|accessdate=2019-06-20|work=Bronx Times|language=en}}</ref>.
== Mmalite ndụ na mmalite egwu ==
A mụrụ Spektor n'afọ 1980 na Moscow, Soviet Union, nye ezinụlọ ndị Russia na ndị Juu na-agu egwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2016/10/03/496125426/regina-spektor-i-see-my-family-in-everybody|title=Regina Spektor: 'I See My Family ... In Everybody'|work=[[NPR]]|date=October 3, 2016|accessdate=May 17, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Ben|author=Harris|url=https://www.jta.org/2012/04/02/arts-entertainment/amid-mainstream-success-regina-spektor-stays-true-to-jewish-roots|title=Amid mainstream success, Regina Spektor stays true to Jewish roots|work=JTA - Jewish news|date=April 2, 2012|accessdate=May 17, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Ryan|author=Torok|url=http://jewishjournal.com/culture/arts/85787/|title=Regina Spektor goes live|work=Jewish Journal|date=December 8, 2010|accessdate=May 17, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Dean|author=Budnick|url=https://www.relix.com/articles/detail/parting_shots_regina_spektor|title=Parting Shots: Regina Spektor|work=[[Relix]]|date=January 4, 2017|accessdate=May 17, 2018}}</ref> Nna ya, Ilya Spektor, bụ onye na-ese foto na onye na-akpọ violin. Nne ya, Bella Spektor, bụ prọfesọ egwu na kọleji egwu nke Soviet ma na-akụzi n'ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị ọha na eze na Mount Vernon, New York.<ref name="soundcheck">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck (2004-11-18) "Hot Hot Hot"|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37488-hot-hot-hot/ <!-- ORIGINAL: http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/0182004-->|publisher=New York Public Radio}} ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3 Direct MP3 URL] ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9f2f5e18cd4c4_2715542_jkIBQRZ6__0000000eNKj archived] June 2, 2018)</ref> Spektor nwere nwanne nwoke, Boruch (nke a makwaara dị ka Bear), onye egosipụtara na egwu nke asaa, "* * *", ma ọ bụ "Whisper", nke abọm ya nke afọ 2004 ''Soviet Kitsch'' . Mgbe ọ na-etolite na Moscow, Regina malitere ịmụ piano mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa ma mụta otú e si akpọ piano site n'ịme ihe na Petrof nke nna nna ya nyere nne ya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.newyorker.com/culture/culture-desk/regina-spektor-tunes-up-for-broadway|title=Regina Spektor Tunes Up for Broadway|author=Schulman|first=Michael|work=The New Yorker|date=2019-06-20|accessdate=2019-06-20|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Sturges|first=Fiona|date=2009-07-02|title=Regina Spektor – Refugee from Soviet kitsch|work=The Independent|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/regina-spektor--refugee-from-soviet-kitsch-1729328.html|accessdate=2010-04-02}}</ref> O tolitere na-ege egwu oge ochie na ndị ama ama na Russia dị ka Vladimir Vysotsky na Bulat Okudzhava .<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2012/08/27/160106266/regina-spektor-on-growing-up-a-soviet-kid|title=Regina Spektor: On Growing Up A 'Soviet Kid'|date=27 August 2012|work=NPR.org}}</ref> Nna ya, onye nwetara egeu dị iche iche na Eastern Europe ma soro ndị enyi ya na Soviet Union na-azụ ahịa kaseti, kpughere ya nye [[The Beatles|ndị na-ahụ egwu rock and roll]] dịka Beatles, [[Queen]], na Moody Blues.<ref name="soundcheck" />
Ezinụlọ ahụ hapụrụ Soviet Union gaa Bronx na 1989, mgbe Spektor dị afọ itoolu na ọkara, n'oge Perestroika, mgbe e kwere ka ụmụ amaala Soviet kwaga. Ọ ghaghị ịhapụ piano ya.<ref name="thislondon">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/gig-23351811-details/Regina+Spektor/gigReview.do?reviewId=23364423|author=Aizlewood|first=John|title=Regina Spektor: A Triumph That Began With Hope|date=2006-08-24|publisher=thislondon.co.uk|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216081618/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/gig-23351811-details/Regina+Spektor/gigReview.do?reviewId=23364423|archivedate=2008-12-16}}</ref> Ịjisi ike nke ọmụmụ piano ya mere ka nne na nna ya tụlee ịghara ịhapụ Soviet Union, mana ha mechara kpebie ịkwaga mba ọzọ n'ihi ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, agbụrụ, na ikpa oke nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke chere ndị Juu ihu.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Eva|author=Wiseman|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2016/nov/13/regina-spektor-the-only-reason-im-jewish-is-antisemitism|title=Regina Spektor: 'The only reason I'm Jewish is antisemitism'|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=November 13, 2016|accessdate=May 17, 2018}}</ref><ref name="nypr">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck interview: From Russia with Love|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37836-from-russia-with-love/|publisher=New York Public Radio|accessdate=June 2, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312150320/http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/2005/09/13|archivedate=March 12, 2007|date=September 12, 2005}}
([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3 MP3 Download]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20180603050447/https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9d8f6c4422000_2727416_6jESWemu__0000000dnx5 archived 2018-06-03])</ref>
Ha bu ụzọ gaa Austria, e mechaa ha gaa Italy, a nabatara ezinụlọ Spektor na United States dị ka ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ site n'enyemaka nke HIAS (Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society). Ha biri na Bronx, ebe Spektor gụsịrị akwụkwọ na SAR Academy, ụlọ akwụkwọ etiti ndị Juu na mpaghara Riverdale nke Bronx. Ebe ọ bụ na ezinụlọ ahụ enweghị ike iweta piano ha site na Moscow, Spektor malitere imu ihe na mbadamba nkume na ebe ndị ọzọ siri ike ruo mgbe ọ chọtara piano iji kpọọ n'okpuru ụlọ nzukọ ya. Na New York City, Spektor gụrụ piano oge ochie ya na Sonia Vargas, prọfesọ na Manhattan School of Music, ruo mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa; nna Spektor zutere Vargas site n'aka di Vargas, onye na-akpọ violin aha ya bụ Samuel Marder.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Roeschlein|first=Shane|date=25 March 2005|title=Regina Spektor: The Red Princess|url=http://www.themusicedge.com/moxie/news/featartist/regina-spektor-the-red-pr.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060103170008/http://www.themusicedge.com/moxie/news/featartist/regina-spektor-the-red-pr.shtml|archivedate=2006-01-03|publisher=themusicedge.com}}</ref> Spektor gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị afọ abụọ na Frisch School, yeshiva na Paramus, New Jersey, mana ọ gafere n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze, Fair Lawn High School, na Fair Lawn, New Jersey, ebe ọ gụsịrị afọ abụọ ikpeazụ nke agụmakwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/20/magazine/regina-spektor-has-piano-will-travel.html|title=Regina Spektor Has Piano, Will Travel|author=Mason|first=Wyatt|date=2012-05-17|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2019-04-03|language=en-US}}</ref>
Spektor nwere mmasị na egwu oge ochie naanị, mana o mechara nwee mmasị na hip hop, rock, na punk.<ref name="soundcheck">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck (2004-11-18) "Hot Hot Hot"|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37488-hot-hot-hot/ <!-- ORIGINAL: http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/0182004-->|publisher=New York Public Radio}} ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3 Direct MP3 URL] ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9f2f5e18cd4c4_2715542_jkIBQRZ6__0000000eNKj archived] June 2, 2018)</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-abụ abụ mgbe niile n'ụlọ, ọ malitere inwe mmasị n'ịde egwu n'oge nleta ya na Israel ya na Nesiya Institute n'afọ iri na ụma ya mgbe ọ dọtara uche ụmụaka ndị ọzọ na njem ahụ maka abụ ndị o mere mgbe ọ na-eme njem.<ref name="nypr">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck interview: From Russia with Love|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37836-from-russia-with-love/|publisher=New York Public Radio|accessdate=June 2, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312150320/http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/2005/09/13|archivedate=March 12, 2007|date=September 12, 2005}}
([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3 MP3 Download]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20180603050447/https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9d8f6c4422000_2727416_6jESWemu__0000000dnx5 archived 2018-06-03])</ref>
N'ịgbaso njem a, Spektor hụrụ ọrụ Joni Mitchell, Ani DiFranco, na ndị ọzọ na-agụ egwu, nke gbara ya ume ikwere na ọ nwere ike ịmepụta egwu nke ya.<ref name="nypr">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck interview: From Russia with Love|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37836-from-russia-with-love/|publisher=New York Public Radio|accessdate=June 2, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312150320/http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/2005/09/13|archivedate=March 12, 2007|date=September 12, 2005}}
([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3 MP3 Download]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20180603050447/https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9d8f6c4422000_2727416_6jESWemu__0000000dnx5 archived 2018-06-03])</ref> O dere egwu acappella mbụ ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii nakwa egwu mbụ ya maka olu na piano mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa.<ref name="soundcheck">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck (2004-11-18) "Hot Hot Hot"|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37488-hot-hot-hot/ <!-- ORIGINAL: http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/0182004-->|publisher=New York Public Radio}} ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3 Direct MP3 URL] ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9f2f5e18cd4c4_2715542_jkIBQRZ6__0000000eNKj archived] June 2, 2018)</ref>
Spektor mechara mmemme nhazi studio nke afọ anọ nke Conservatory of Music na Purchase College n'ime afọ atọ, na-agụsị akwụkwọ na 2001. N'oge a, ọ rụkwara ọrụ obere oge na ugbo urukurubụba na Luck, Wisconsin, ma gụọ akwụkwọ na Tottenham (na North London) maka otu oge.<ref name="Art">{{Cite news|author=Llewellyn Smith|first=Caspar|title=Regina Spektor: 'Art comes from a different place'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2012/may/12/regina-spektor-obama-cheap-seats-feature|accessdate=2 June 2018|work=The Guardian|date=12 May 2012}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
=== 2001–2005: Mmalite ọrụ na ''Soviet Kitsch'' ===
Spektor ji nwayọọ nwayọọ nweta nkwanye ùgwù site na arụmọrụ na obodo New York City, nke kachasị na East Village SideWalk Cafe. O mekwara ihe nkiri na kọleji obodo (dịka Sarah Lawrence College) ya na ndị egwu ndị ọzọ, nke gụnyere Trachtenburg Family Slideshow Players . O rere CD ndị o bipụtara n'onwe ya n'oge a: 11:11 (2001) na Songs (2002). Njem mbụ Spektor na mba niile na-eso The Strokes dị ka mmeghe na njem Room on Fire nke e mere n'afọ 2003-2004 nke gụnyere ihe nkiri na The Theater na Madison Square Garden. Mgbe ọ nọ na njem ahụ, ya na ndị otu ahụ mere ma dekọọ "Modern Girls & Old Fashion Men". Mgbe njem ahụ gasịrị, Kings of Leon, bụ ndị mmeghe nke abụọ na njem ahụ, kpọrọ Spektor ka ọ meghere ha njem nke ha na Europe. N'afọ 2004, Spektor bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ya na otu egwu nke Warner Brothers' a kpọrọ Sire Records iji bipụta ma kesaa abọm nke atọ ya ''Soviet Kitsch'', nke ewepụtara onwe ya na 2003. N'afọ 2005, ọ malitere ịpụta na TV mbụ ya nke gụnyere ọnọdụ ndị ọbịa na ihe ngosi okwu abalị dị iche iche.<ref name="stewarta.tstewdiodo.torg">{{Cite web|author=Smith|first=Stewart|date=26 May 2005|title=Regina Spektor: Soviet Kitsch|url=http://tweedmag.com/News/Regina_Spektor_Soviet_Kitsch.html|work=Tweed Magazine}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2005, Spektor bụ onye mmeghe maka ndị otu egwu piano nke Bekee bụ Keane na njem ha na North America, n'oge a, o mere ihe ngosi na Radio City Music Hall na June 7, 2005.<ref>{{Cite web|date=7 June 2005|title=Regina Spektor Tells a Guy To Fuck Off|url=http://www.musicsnobbery.com/2005/06/regina_spektor_.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429074810/http://www.musicsnobbery.com/2005/06/regina_spektor_.html|archivedate=April 29, 2015|accessdate=2017-04-16|work=Music Snobbery}}</ref>
=== 2006–2008: Begin to Hope ===
[[Usòrò:Regina_spektor.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Spektor na-eme ihe nkiri na Brighton na October 26, 2006]]
Spektor gara n'ihu wepụta abọm Begin to Hope na June 13, 2006. Abọm ahụ malitere na nọmba nke ịrị asaa na Billboard 200, mana n'ihi iwu ewu nke egwu "Fidelity", ọ gara n'ihu wee ruo na nọmba nke ịrị abụọ, RIAA jiri onyinye ọla edo wee kwado ya. Spektor nwetara nlebara anya mgbe e lere vidiyo ya maka "Fidelity" ihe karịrị ugboro pụkụ narị abụọ n'ime ụbọchị abụọ na YouTube. Njem Spektor mere n'afọ 2006 iji kwado abọm Begin to Hope gụnyere ihe ngosi obodo na Town Hall Theater na New York City na Septemba 27 na Septemba 28, 2006.<ref>{{Cite web|date=28 September 2006|title=Regina Spektor @ Town Hall: Moscow on the Hudson|url=http://www.musicsnobbery.com/2006/09/regina_spektor_.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070902020447/http://www.musicsnobbery.com/2006/09/regina_spektor_.html|archivedate=September 2, 2007|accessdate=23 August 2015|work=Music Snobbery}}</ref> Njem a bụ nke mbụ Spektor gosipụtara otu ndị egwu ya na-akwado ya.
[[Usòrò:Regina_Spektor.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Spektor na-eme ihe nkiri na 2007]]
Ndị na-ege ntị na Sirius Radio's Left of Center channel họpụtara otu egwu ya "Fidelity" dị ka egwu nke mbu na 2006. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị afọ 2006, VH1 gosipụtara ya dịka akụkụ nke "You Oughta Know: Artists on the Rise" featurettes, na-egosi ihe nkiri sitere na vidiyo egwu "Fidelity" ma na-egosi akụkụ nke ajụjụ ọnụ a jụrụ Spektor n'oge ezumike azụmahịa na ọwa ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/artists/you_oughta_know/index.jhtml?extPop=popVspot(1537507)|title=New Music Artists Info on You Oughta Know, Rising New Artists, See Photos & Watch Videos Online|publisher=[[VH1]]}}</ref> Vidio Spektor maka "Fidelity" ruru nọmba nke atọ na VH1's Top 20 Countdown. Spektor ruru nọmba nke ịrị atọ na atọ na mmadụ otu narị kachasị elu nke akwụkwọ akụkọ ''Blender'' nke afọ 2006 ma depụta ya dị ka otu n'ime "Hottest Women of Rock".<ref>{{Cite web|author=Errico|first=Mike|date=December 2006|title=Hottest Women of... Rock!|url=http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?ID=2295&src=blender_ed|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210001725/http://www.blender.com/guide/articles.aspx?id=2295|archivedate=2007-02-10|work=[[Blender (magazine)|Blender]]}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 21, 2007, e nyere ya nnukwu ihe ngosi na ''CBS News Sunday Morning'' nke gosipụtara mmalite egwu ya na ewu ewu. <ref name="Orloff-CBS">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/01/18/sunday/main2371910.shtml|author=Orloff|first=Brian|title=Regina Spektor's Boundless Talent|date=2007-10-21|publisher=[[CBS News]]}}</ref>
N'afọ 2007, Spektor malitere ime ọtụtụ ememme egwu nke gụnyere Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival, Bonnaroo Music Festival, Lollapalooza, Virgin Festival, na Austin City Limits Music Festival. Na Ọktoba 1, 2007, ewepụtara vidiyo ya maka "Better" na VH1 na YouTube, ebe ọ natara ihe nlele karịrị otu narị puku n'ime awa iri abụọ na anọ mbụ ya. Spektor rụrụ ụda olu na Neil Young's Bridge School Benefit na Shoreline Amphitheatre na October 27, 2007.
Na Nọvemba 14, 2007, na egwu ya na Ryman Auditorium na Nashville, Spektor dara n'oge nyocha ụda, e wee buru ya gaa n'ụlọ mberede obodo. Dị ka nkwupụta e nyere ndị na-ege ntị, Spektor dị mma, mana ndị dọkịta kwuru na ọ pụghị ime ihe ngosi ọ bụla n'abalị ahụ. E mechara kwuo na ihe kpatara ọdịda ahụ bụ ọrịa ntị nke kpatara nnukwu vertigo. E megharịrị ihe ngosi ahụ na mbụ maka Disemba 6, 2007, mana emegharịrị ụbọchị ahụ ọzọ, egwu ahụ mechara mee na Febụwarị 29, 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ryman.com|title=Ryman Auditorium | Nashville, TN | Music Venue, Concerts, Events|work=Ryman.com|accessdate=2017-04-12}}</ref> Mgbe ọdịda mbụ ya na Nashville gachara, o nwere ike ịme egwu na Mountain Stage, na West Virginia, na Nọvemba 18, 2007 (e gosipụtara egwu ahụ na Septemba 2008), na Mahadum Duke na Nọvemba 19, 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Mountain Stage Archives'': September 19, 2008, Regina Spektor|url=http://www.mountainstage.org/mtnstagepodcast.aspx|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090505175322/http://www.mountainstage.org/mtnstagepodcast.aspx|archivedate=May 5, 2009|publisher=West Virginia Public Broadcasting}} Includes link to [https://web.archive.org/web/20090106043854/http://www.mountainstage.org/mtnstageevent.aspx?id=1472 Playlist for Week after September 19, 2008], indicating that the original show date was November 18, 2007.</ref><ref>"[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=94889309 Regina Spektor on Mountain Stage]". ''NPR Music''. September 22, 2008. Retrieved 2017-04-16.</ref><ref>Lawrence, Christopher (November 20, 2007). "[https://americansongwriter.com/regina-spektor-collapses/ Regina Spektor Collapses]". ''[[American Songwriter]]''. Retrieved 6 September 2020.</ref>
Spektor dere egwu "''The'' Call" maka ihe nkiri 2008 The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian, nke pụtara nke ọma na usoro ikpeazụ nke ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-07-15|title=The Call - Regina Spektor|url=http://www.pandora.com/music/song/regina+spektor/call#lyrics|accessdate=2017-04-12|work=Pandora.com}}</ref> Mgbe ahụ, ọ pụtara dị ka onye ọbịa na-agu egwu na "You Don't Know Me", otu egwu sitere na abọm Ben Folds nke afọ 2008 a kpọrọ Way to Normal. N'ịkwalite otu egwu ahụ, ha abụọ gụkọrọ ma gosipụta egwu ahụ ọnụ na ọtụtụ ihe ngosi okwu abalị.
=== 2009–2011: ''Far'' ===
E wepụtara abọm nke ise nke Spektor, ''Far'', na June 23, 2009. Maka mmepụta abọm ahụ, ya na mmadụ anọ ndị na-emepụta ihe rụkọrọ ọrụ: David Kahne (onye ya na Spektor rụkọrọ ọrụ na Begin to Hope), Mike Elizondo, Jacknife Lee, na Jeff Lynne. Ihe ndekọ ahụ rere mkpụrụ pụkụ ịrị ise n'izu mbụ ya, na-abanye na US <nowiki><i id="mw9A">Billboard</i></nowiki> 200 na nọmba nke atọ; ndekọ ahụ nọgidere na chaatị maka izu iri na itoolu. Abọm ahụ ruru ọnụ ọgụgụ ịrị atọ na mba UK nakwa ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ịrị na isii na Canada. O mechara bụrụ onye isi na Serpentine Sessions, usoro egwu na London's Hyde Park na June 29, 2009. Ihe ngosi ndị ọzọ na Europe na 2009 gụnyere Glastonbury Festival, Hultsfred Festival, Oxegen 2009, T in the Park, Paradiso, Latitude Festival, na Rock Werchter . Spektor kpọrọ ndị otu egwu Jupiter One nke dị na Brooklyn ka ha mepee egwu na njem ya na North America n'afọ 2009. Dị ka akụkụ nke njem ahụ, na Ọktoba 14, 2009, Spektor mere isi egwu na Radio City Music Hall na NYC. Na Septemba 16, 2009, a mara ọkwa na Spektor ga-ede egwu maka egwu Beauty, mgbanwe nke oge a nke akụkọ ifo Sleeping Beauty, nke e debere na mbụ imeghe n'oge 2011–12 Broadway.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Jones|first=Kenneth|date=September 16, 2009|title=Regina Spektor Will Pen Music for Landau's Grimm-Inspired ''Beauty'' Musical|work=Playbill|url=http://www.playbill.com/news/article/132901-Regina_Spektor_Will_Pen_Music_for_Landau%27s_Grimm-Inspired_Beauty_Musical}}</ref> Regina mere ''Saturday Night Live'' mbụ ya na October 10, 2009, na-eme "Eet" na "The Calculation" na ''Far''.
Na Mee 2010, Spektor mere ihe ngosiputa nye [[Barack Obama|Barack]] na Michelle Obama tinyere ọtụtụ narị ndị ọbịa ndị ọzọ na nnabata White House iji kwanyere ọnwa ndị Juu America ùgwù. O mere "Us" na "The Sword & the Pen".
=== 2012–2015: ''What We Saw from the Cheap Seats'' ===
E wepụtara abọm nke isii nke Spektor, What We Saw from the Cheap Seats, na Mee 29, 2012. Dị ka abọm ya gara aga, ọ malitere na nọmba atọ na Billboard 200. Ngosipụta nkwalite maka ndekọ ahụ gụnyere mputa nke Spektor pụtara na June 7, 2012 nke The Colbert Report ebe o mere ngosiputa nke "Small Town Moon" yana "Ballad of a Politician" dị ka mmeziwanye n'ịntanetị.<ref>{{Cite web|date=June 8, 2012|title=Watch: Regina Spektor On The Colbert Report|url=http://www.prefixmag.com/news/watch-regina-spektor-on-the-colbert-report/66088/|work=Prefix Magazine}} (videos appear to not work)</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Colbert|first=Stephen|title=The Colbert Report July 6, 2012|url=http://www.cc.com/video-clips/gfpnqx/the-colbert-report-regina-spektor|work=The Colbert Report|publisher=Comedy Central|date=July 6, 2012|accessdate=2018-06-02|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160527101544/http://www.cc.com/video-clips/gfpnqx/the-colbert-report-regina-spektor|archivedate=2016-05-27}}(transcript available at )</ref> Njem ụwa ya iji kwado What We Saw from the Cheap Seats gụnyere ihe ngosiputa na Moscow; Spektor alọtabeghị kemgbe ya na ezinụlọ ya gbapụrụ na 1989.<ref name="themoscowtimes.com">{{Cite web|author=Chernov|first=Sergei|date=11 July 2012|title=Soviet-Born Star Regina Spektor Returns to Moscow - Arts and Ideas|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2012/07/11/soviet-born-star-regina-spektor-returns-to-moscow-a16171|accessdate=6 September 2020|work=The Moscow Times}}</ref>
N'afọ 2012, a kpọrọ Spektor onye "Steinway Artist"; ọ na-akpọ piano nke Steinway & Sons dika ọkachamara.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Singer Songwriter Regina Spektor Joins Steinway Artist Roster|url=http://www.steinway.com/news/press-releases/singer-songwriter-regina-spektor-joins-steinway-artist-roster/|work=Steinway & Sons}}</ref>
Spektor dere ma dekọọ isi egwu, "You've Got Time", maka usoro Netflix mbụ ''Orange'' Is the New Black, nke malitere na July 2013.<ref>Pirnia, Garin (August 1, 2013). "[https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/regina-spektor-my-orange-is-the-new-black-theme-really-fits-20130801 Regina Spektor: My 'Orange Is the New Black' Theme 'Really Fits']". ''Rolling Stone''. Retrieved 2017-04-16.</ref> A họpụtara ya maka ihe nrite nke Best Song Written for Visual Media category na 56th Annual Grammy Awards .<ref>{{Cite web|date=2 December 2014|title=First-Time GRAMMY Nominee: Regina Spektor|url=http://www.grammy.com/blogs/first-time-grammy-nominee-regina-spektor|work=The GRAMMYs}}</ref>
=== 2016–2021: ''Remember Us to Life'' ===
Spektor kwupụtara abọm nke asaa ya, 'Remember Us to Life' na July 21, 2016, site na akwụkwọ akụkọ email ya. E wepụtara abọm ahụ na Septemba 30, 2016.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Remember Us To Life CD|url=http://store.warnermusic.com/warner-bros-records/artists/regina-spektor/remember-us-to-life-deluxe-cd-1.html|work=Warner Music Store}}</ref> E wepụtara egwu mbụ, "Bleeding Heart", na Julaị 22, 2016. E wepụtara egwu sochiri ya, "Small Bill $", n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 11, 2016. Regina Spektor mere ihe ngosiputa nke George Harrison's "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", nke e wepụtara n'August 5, 2016, maka ihe nkiri ''Kubo'' and the Two Strings .
N'afọ 2016, Spektor bụ otu n'ime ndị na-agu egwu e mepụtara na ''The Hamilton Mixtape''; ọ na-abụ remix nke "Dear Theodosia" ya na Ben Folds.<ref name="Gerard">{{Cite web|author=Gerard|first=Jeremy|title='Hamilton' World Dominance Continues With Questlove, Regina Spektor 'Mixtape' Launch|url=https://deadline.com/2016/12/hamilton-mixtape-0launch-regina-spektor-1201863125/|work=Deadline Hollywood|date=December 1, 2016|accessdate=7 December 2016}}</ref>
N'afọ 2017, e gosipụtara Spektor dị ka onye ọbịa na-abụ na egwu aha nke abọm Gypsy-punk band Gogol Bordello's a kpọrọ Seekers and Finders . E gosikwara Spektor dị ka onye ọbịa na egwu Odesza "Just A Memory" site na abọm ha A Moment Apart .
Na Nọvemba 8, 2018, Spektor wepụtara egwu ọhụrụ akpọrọ "Birdsong", nke e dere maka usoro ihe omume nke Amazon Prime a kpọrọ The Romanoffs .
Na Machị 25, 2019, Spektor kwupụtara na ọ ga-eweta egwu ya na Broadway dị ka Artist in Residency na Lunt-Fontanne Theatre maka ihe ngosiputa ise na June 20–26, 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.playbill.com/article/regina-spektor-to-play-broadways-new-concert-residency-series|title=Regina Spektor to Play Broadway's New Concert Residency Series|author=McPhee|first=Ryan|date=March 25, 2019|work=Playbill|accessdate=2019-06-20}}</ref>
Na Julaị 26, 2019, Spektor wepụtara ụdị egwu ọzọ nke egwu ya "You've Got Time", nke dabara na mwepụta nke oge nke asaa na nke ikpeazụ nke ihe nkiri ''Orange'' Is the New Black . E gosipụtara abụ ahụ na ihe omume ikpeazụ nke usoro ahụ.
Ná ngwụsị afọ 2019, Spektor wepụtara egwu ọhụrụ, "Walking Away", maka usoro ihe nkiri nke Amazon Prime a kpọrọ Modern Love .
=== 2022–Ugbu a: Home, before and after ===
Na Febụwarị 22, Spektor kwupụtara abọm nke asatọ ya bụ Home, before and after n'ụbọchị mweputa nke June 24, tinyere mweputa nke egwu "Becoming All Alone". Emeputara ya na ugwu New York, Spektor na John Congleton mepụtara abọm ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jones|first=Abby|title=Regina Spektor Announces New Album, Shares "Becoming All Alone": Stream|url=https://consequence.net/2022/02/regina-spektor-announces-home-before-and-after-becoming-all-alone-stream/|work=Consequence of Sound|accessdate=22 February 2022|date=22 February 2022}}</ref>
== Olu na ụdị ==
[[Usòrò:Regina_SpektorConcert.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Spektor na egwu, February 2006]]
Ngwá egwu Spektor bụ piano, ọ na-akpọkwa guitar dị ka ngwá egwu nke abụọ, na-akpọkarị na Epiphone Wildkat archtop hollow-body electric guitar maka arụmọrụ ndụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=6 April 2005|title=Imagine A Female Singer Songwriter For The Strokes Generation|url=http://www.epiphone.com/news.asp?NewsID=259|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928151433/http://www.epiphone.com/news.asp?NewsID=259|archivedate=28 September 2011|accessdate=23 August 2015|work=Epiphone.com}}</ref>
Spektor ekwuola na o meela ọtụtụ egwu mana ọ dịghị edekarị nke ọ bụla n'ime ha. Abụ Spektor anaghị abụkarị akụkọ ndụ ya kama ọ dabere na ọnọdụ na ihe odide sitere n'echiche ya.<ref name="nypr">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck interview: From Russia with Love|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37836-from-russia-with-love/|publisher=New York Public Radio|accessdate=June 2, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312150320/http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/2005/09/13|archivedate=March 12, 2007|date=September 12, 2005}}
([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3 MP3 Download]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20180603050447/https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9d8f6c4422000_2727416_6jESWemu__0000000dnx5 archived 2018-06-03])</ref><ref name="womanrock">{{Cite web|url=http://www.womanrock.com/features/regina_spektor.html|author=Alonzo|first=Rod|title=Making Stuff Up: An Interview With Regina Spektor|publisher=WOMANROCK.com|date=2003|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051111031721/http://womanrock.com/features/regina_spektor.html|archivedate=2005-11-11}}</ref> Egwu ya na-egosi mmetụta sitere na ndị mmadụ, punk, rock, Jewish, Russian, hip hop, jazz, na egwu oge ochie.<ref name="gravediggers" /><ref>{{Cite web|author=Bridge|first=Colette|date=July 2006|title=Nottingham Music: Paolo Nutini / Peaches / Regina Spektor: Tis the period of the singer / songwriter|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/nottingham/music/2004/07/paolo_nutini_peaches_regina_spektor.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070228150834/http://www.bbc.co.uk/nottingham/music/2004/07/paolo_nutini_peaches_regina_spektor.shtml|archivedate=28 February 2007|work=BBC – Nottingham}}</ref><ref name="womanrock" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tucsonweekly.com/gbase/Music/Content?oid=88732|author=Holub|first=Annie|title=Spectral Musings: Six lines that will make you fall in love with Regina Spektor|date=2006-11-02|work=Tucson Weekly}}</ref><ref name="womanrock" /><ref name="gravediggers">{{Cite web|author=Murphy|first=John|date=16 January 2006|title=Regina Spektor – Mary Ann Meets The Gravediggers (review)|url=http://www.musicomh.com/albums/regina-spektor_0106.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061214110443/http://www.musicomh.com/albums/regina-spektor_0106.htm|archivedate=2006-12-14|work=musicOMH}}</ref><ref name="npr2">{{Cite web|date=3 October 2006|title=Regina Spektor in Concert|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=6161219|publisher=[[NPR]]}}</ref><ref name="gravediggers" /><ref name="womanrock" /> Spektor ekwuola na ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike iji hụ na nke ọ bụla n'ime egwu ya nwere ụdị egwu ya, kama ịnwa ịzụlite ụdị dị iche maka egwu ya n'ozuzu ya: "Ọ dịghị m mma ka m dee ụfọdụ ụdị egwu.<ref name="Orloff-CBS">{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2007/01/18/sunday/main2371910.shtml|author=Orloff|first=Brian|title=Regina Spektor's Boundless Talent|date=2007-10-21|publisher=[[CBS News]]}}</ref> Achọrọ m ide egwu dị ka 'Yesterday' mana abụ ndị na-enweghị atụ banyere bọọlụ anụ na friji na-abata n'isi m - enweghị m ike inyere ya aka. "<ref>[[Rolling Stone magazine]] issue 694, September 2009. "New York Screwball Pop Queen" by [[Jenny Eliscu]], page18.</ref>
Spektor na-arụ ọrụ site na iji ụda olu sara mbara, na mgbatị falsetto, mana enweghị nkwụsị ọ bụla. Ọ na-enyocha usoro olu dị iche iche dị iche na nke na-adịghị mma, dị ka amaokwu ndị mejupụtara ụda olu na-ada ụda nke egbugbere ọnụ na ụdị beatbox na-eme nke ọma n'etiti ballads, ma na-ejikwa usoro egwu ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe dị ka iji mkpanaka drum na-agbanye ụda n'ahụ oche.<ref name="nypr">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck interview: From Russia with Love|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37836-from-russia-with-love/|publisher=New York Public Radio|accessdate=June 2, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312150320/http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/2005/09/13|archivedate=March 12, 2007|date=September 12, 2005}}
([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3 MP3 Download]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20180603050447/https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9d8f6c4422000_2727416_6jESWemu__0000000dnx5 archived 2018-06-03])</ref><ref name="block">{{Cite web|author=Block|first=Melissa|date=28 June 2006|title=Stories in Song: Regina Spektor's ''Begin to Hope''|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5518985|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060630154806/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5518985|archivedate=2006-06-30|publisher=[[National Public Radio]] – [[All Things Considered]]}} MP3 audio download linked from archived copy)</ref> Akụkụ nke ụdị ya na-esitekwa na ikwubiga okwu ókè nke akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ụda olu, ọkachasị nkwụsị glottal, nke a ma ama na otu egwu "Fidelity". Ọ na-ejikwa olu New York siri ike n'okwu ụfọdụ, nke o kwuru na ọ bụ n'ihi ịhụnanya ọ hụrụ New York na omenala ya.<ref name="soundcheck">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck (2004-11-18) "Hot Hot Hot"|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37488-hot-hot-hot/ <!-- ORIGINAL: http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/0182004-->|publisher=New York Public Radio}} ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3 Direct MP3 URL] ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9f2f5e18cd4c4_2715542_jkIBQRZ6__0000000eNKj archived] June 2, 2018)</ref>
Spektor na-abụkarị abụ n'asụsụ Bekee, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ ọ na-etinye okwu ole na ole ma ọ bụ amaokwu nke Latin, Russian, French, ma ọ bụ asụsụ ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-eji mkpọpụta egwuri egwu nke ọ gwara NPR ka ọ bụrụ ihe fọdụrụ n'afọ ndị mbụ ya mgbe ọ na-ege pop na Bekee n'aghọtaghị okwu.
Okwu egwu ya dịkwa iche, na-ewerekarị ụdị akụkọ na-enweghị atụ ma ọ bụ ọmụmụ onye mbụ, dịka akụkọ dị mkpirikpi ma ọ bụ vignettes na-abụ.<ref name="soundcheck">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck (2004-11-18) "Hot Hot Hot"|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37488-hot-hot-hot/ <!-- ORIGINAL: http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/0182004-->|publisher=New York Public Radio}} ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3 Direct MP3 URL] ([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck101804.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9f2f5e18cd4c4_2715542_jkIBQRZ6__0000000eNKj archived] June 2, 2018)</ref><ref name="block">{{Cite web|author=Block|first=Melissa|date=28 June 2006|title=Stories in Song: Regina Spektor's ''Begin to Hope''|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5518985|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060630154806/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5518985|archivedate=2006-06-30|publisher=[[National Public Radio]] – [[All Things Considered]]}} MP3 audio download linked from archived copy)</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime okwu Spektor gụnyere edemede edemede, dị ka: F. Scott Fitzgerald na Ernest Hemingway na "Poor Little Rich Boy"; ''The Little Prince'' na "Baobabs"; Virginia Woolf na Margaret Atwood in "Paris"; Ezra Pound na The Merchant of Venice na "Pound of Flesh"; Boris Pasternak na "Après Moi"; Samson na Delilah na "Samson"; ''Oedipus Rex'' na "Oedipus"; Edith Wharton's ''Ethan Frome'' na "2.99 Blues".<ref name="nypr">{{Cite web|title=Soundcheck interview: From Russia with Love|url=https://www.newsounds.org/story/37836-from-russia-with-love/|publisher=New York Public Radio|accessdate=June 2, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312150320/http://www.wnyc.org/shows/soundcheck/episodes/2005/09/13|archivedate=March 12, 2007|date=September 12, 2005}}
([https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3 MP3 Download]
[https://web.archive.org/web/20180603050447/https://audio.wnyc.org/soundcheck/soundcheck091305a.mp3?listeningSessionID=5ae9d8f6c4422000_2727416_6jESWemu__0000000dnx5 archived 2018-06-03])</ref> Isiokwu na isiokwu ndị a na-ahụkarị na abụ Spektor gụnyere ịhụnanya, ọnwụ, okpukpe (karịsịa ntụgharị Bible na ndị Juu), ndụ obodo (karịsịa ntụgharị New York), na ụfọdụ ahịrịokwu dị mkpa nke a na-emegharị na abụ dị iche iche, dị ka ntụgharị aka na ndị na-eli ozu, Osisi nke Ihe Ọmụma na Ihe Ọjọọ, na aha "Mary Ann". Ojiji Spektor ji satire mee ihe pụtara ìhè na "Wasteside", nke na-arutu aka na 'The Twelve Chairs', akwụkwọ akụkọ mkpaọchi nke ndị edemede Soviet bụ Ilf na Petrov dere, ma kọwaa obodo a mụrụ ndị mmadụ, na-akpụ ntutu ''isi'' ha, wee ziga ha n'ili ozu.
E dekọrọ abọm mbụ nke Spektor, 11:11, ma wepụta onwe ya mgbe ọ ka nọ na kọleji. Ọ dị iche na mwepụta nke Spektor mechara wepụta ebe ọ bụ na blues na jazz nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu n'oge mmepụta ya. E dekọrọ abọm nke abụọ ya, Songs, n'ụbọchị Krismas nke afọ 2001. E dekọrọ egwu ọ bụla naanị otu oge ma bụrụ ụda olu. Oge nke e si nweta abọm ahụ abụghị nke ebu n'uche dị ka nnọkọ ndekọ abọm.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Carátula Interior Frontal de Regina Spektor - 11:11 - Portada|url=http://www.coveralia.com/caratulas/Regina-Spektor-11-11-Interior1.php|work=Coveralia.com}}</ref> Abọm nke atọ ya, ''Soviet Kitsch'', gosipụtara ụdọ n'ọtụtụ egwu ma bụrụ nke mbụ ya gosipụtara otu egwu zuru ezu. Mgbe ọ bịanyere aka na nnukwu ụlọọrụ mmepụta egwu - nke nyere mmefu ego buru ibu maka mmepụta na oge studio - Spektor malitere imesi mmepụta ike ma jiri ngwá egwu pop mee ihe n'ụzọ pụtara ìhè.<ref name="thislondon">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/gig-23351811-details/Regina+Spektor/gigReview.do?reviewId=23364423|author=Aizlewood|first=John|title=Regina Spektor: A Triumph That Began With Hope|date=2006-08-24|publisher=thislondon.co.uk|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081216081618/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/gig-23351811-details/Regina+Spektor/gigReview.do?reviewId=23364423|archivedate=2008-12-16}}</ref>
Spektor na-ekwu na ihe ndekọ ndị kachasị emetụta ya bụ nke "ndị egwu ha metụtara n'ezie".<ref name="avclub">{{Cite news|author=Murray|first=Noel|date=June 21, 2006|title=Interviews {{!}} Regina Spektor|work=The A.V. Club|url=https://www.avclub.com/content/node/49632}}</ref> O hotara Beatles, Bob Dylan, Nirvana, [[Madonna]], [[Eminem]], Kate Bush, Rufus Wainwright, David Bowie, Ramones, Patti Smith, Billie Holiday, Radiohead, Tom Waits, na Frédéric Chopin dị ka [[The Beatles|ndị]] isi mmetụta.<ref name="avclub" /><ref>{{Cite web|author=Vaziri|first=Aidin|date=25 October 2009|title=A guide to Regina Spektor's album 'Far'|url=http://m.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/A-guide-to-Regina-Spektor-s-album-Far-3212219.php|accessdate=3 November 2017|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/magazine/music/e3ib45af50decbdb4496f1d9fd83a0ee0b5|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070625110606/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/content_display/magazine/music/e3ib45af50decbdb4496f1d9fd83a0ee0b5|archivedate=June 25, 2007|date=January 13, 2007|author=Visakowitz|first=Susan|title=Spectacular Spektor: Slow-Building Promo Campaign Driving Sire Disc|work=Billboard.biz}}</ref>
Onye na-agụ egwu Britain bụ Kate Nash kwuru, sị, "Mụ na ya nwere mmekọrịta n'ihi na ọ bụ nwanyị na-akpọ piano ma na-ede egwu ndị a na-echepụta n'echiche. Akpọwo m piano kemgbe m dị ihe dị ka afọ asaa mana ahụtụbeghị m ya dị ka ngwá egwu maka egwu pop. Regina Spektor mere ka piano dị jụụ... Enwere m mmasị na olu ya na-enwu gbaa. Mgbe m malitere ịme egwu, ọ kpaliri m ịbụ abụ dịka m na-ekwu okwu, n'ihi na nke ahụ bụ ihe dị adị. "
== Ngosipụta na mgbasa ozi ==
[[Usòrò:"hey_remember_that_time...".jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Spektor na-eme ihe nkiri na Hammerstein Ballroom na October 16, 2007]]
[[Usòrò:Regina_Spektor_2007_London.jpg|thumb]]
Kemgbe afọ 2005, ejirila egwu Spektor mee ihe na mmemme telivishọn na mgbasa ozi dị iche iche.
* Ná ngwụsị afọ 2005, e ji "Us" (site na ''Soviet Kitsch'') mee ihe na azụmahịa dịka akụkụ nke usoro What Do You Want To Watch? maka United Kingdom's British Sky Broadcasting, na n'oge ọkọchị nke afọ 2006, e ji ihe nkiri sitere n'otu egwu ahụ mee ihe maka ebe weebụsaịtị maka ọrụ Zune nke Microsoft na ComingZune.com, yana maka mkpọsa nkwado maka MtvU, na site na ụlọ ọrụ telecom Dutch KPN na azụmahịa.
* E ji "Somedays" mee ihe na ihe omume 2005 nke CSI: NY na "Samson" mee ihe na ihe omume 2006 nke otu usoro ahụ.
* E ji "On the Radio" mee ihe na ihe omume nke ABC's Grey's Anatomy na nso nso a, Netflix's Sex Education .
* E ji "Field Below" mee ihe na ihe omume 2006 (nke akpọrọ "The Last Word") nke CBS's Criminal Minds .
* Ejirila "Music Box" mee ihe na azụmahịa maka JC Penney.
* A pụrụ ịnụ "That Time" ka ọ na-agu n'azụ ihe nkiri indie nke 2008 a kpọrọ ''In Bruges'' .
* Ejirila "Fidelity" mee ihe na ihe omume nke ''Grey's Anatomy'' (nke akpọrọ "Six Days, Part 2"), na ''Veronica Mars'' ("Wichita Linebacker"), na Brothers & Sisters, na obere ihe ngosi maka ihe nkiri e mere n'afọ 2007 a kpọrọ ''27'' Dresses, na telenovela Brazil ''A Favorita'', na n'oge njedebe nke Love & Other Drugs (2010).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.slashfilm.com/2007/10/03/27-dresses-movie-trailer|title=27 Dresses Movie Trailer|date=2007-10-03|publisher=Slash Film|accessdate=2007-10-05|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513170631/http://www.slashfilm.com/2007/10/03/27-dresses-movie-trailer/|archivedate=2008-05-13}}</ref> E jikwa "Fidelity" mee ihe na 2007 Yahoo Xtra televishọn na New Zealand.
* N'afọ 2007, ụlọ ọrụ ekwentị mkpanaaka Vodafone jiri abụ ya, "come into my world", site na egwu "Hotel Song" na mgbasa ozi TV dị ukwuu na UK na Ireland. E jikwa ya mee ihe na ITV's ''Secret Diary of a Call Girl'' .
* E ji "Better" mee ihe na azụmahịa maka XM Satellite Radio, ihe omume nke How I Met Your Mother, usoro ikpeazụ nke The Good Wife, na ihe nkiri 2009 My Sister's Keeper .
* Spektor bụrụ abụ akpọrọ "Little Boxes" nke usoro telivishọn nke Showtime bụ Weeds na ihe omume "Mile Deep and a Foot Wide" (2006) na "Ghost of Corporate Future" ya na mmalite na njedebe nke ihe omume ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sho.com/site/weeds/music.do|title=Music from the hit series, Weeds|work=[[Showtime (TV network)|Showtime]]|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091002012258/http://www.sho.com/site/weeds/music.do|archivedate=2009-10-02}}</ref> E gosipụtara akụkụ nke "That Time" ''na'' ihe nkiri 2008 In Bruges .
* "Us" na "Hero" pụtara na ụda maka ihe nkiri 2009 (''500'') Days of Summer . N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2009, e ji egwu "Two Birds" mee ihe na 2009 Fall Campaign nke ụlọ ọrụ TV Polish TVN . "Eet" malitere na ihe ngosi ''90210'' n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2010.
* Na ntọhapụ ya na 2010 Scratch My Back, Peter Gabriel dekọrọ nsụgharị nke egwu "Après Moi" site na Begin to Hope .
* Egwu "Human of the Year" gosipụtara n'ụzọ pụtara ìhè na obere ihe ngosi na ihe omume mbụ nke usoro HBO nke afọ 2011 ''Enlightened'', na "Hotel Song" gosipụtara na mmeghe nke ihe nkiri 2011 Friends with Kids .
* Aha egwu ahụ bụ "Don't Leave Me (Ne Me Quitte Pas) na mkpuchi nke What We Saw from the Cheap Seats gosipụtara na ngosipụta nke ọgbọ nke ise iPod Touch na ọdịnaya nkwado site na Apple na ngwụsị afọ 2012. E ji "Don't Leave Me (Ne Me Quitte Pas) mee ihe na njedebe nke ihe omume "Five Miles From Yetzer Hara" site na oge nke asatọ nke Weeds .
* Ebe nrụọrụ weebụsaịtị Consequence of Sound na-ewe aha ya site na egwu Spektor "Consequence of Sounds".
* E gosipụtara "All the Rowboats" na CW's ''Ringer'' na Machị 2012.
* E ji egwu "Your Honor" mee ihe na oge nke abụọ nke usoro HBO Girls na Jenụwarị 13, 2013.
* E gosipụtara "Laughing With" na ''ihe'' nkiri BBC The Crash na Machị 2013 yana HBO's The Leftovers na Nọvemba 2015.
* Regina dere ma dekọọ "You've Got Time" ka ọ bụrụ abụ isiokwu maka usoro Netflix mbụ ''Orange'' is the New Black nke malitere na 2013. Onye kere ihe ngosi ahụ, Jenji Kohan, bịakwutere Spektor iji mepụta nọmba mmeghe.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Spiegel|first=Amy Rose|date=1 August 2013|title=How Regina Spektor Wrote The "Orange Is The New Black" Theme Song|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/verymuchso/regina-spektor-orange-is-the-new-black-song#.hjXY393VJK|work=BuzzFeed}}</ref>
* Ihe mkpuchi Spektor nke "While My Guitar Gently Weeps," nke e mere na shamisen, gosipụtara na ụda nke ihe nkiri 2016 ''Kubo'' and the Two Strings .
* Ihe mkpuchi Spektor nke "And Your Bird Can Sing" bụ akụkụ nke ihe omume nke ịrị abụọ na otu nke ''Beat Bugs'' .
* A na-eme mkpuchi nke "Us" na ''ihe'' nkiri 2017 Something Like Summer .
* Spektor dere ma dekọọ "Birdsong" nke gosipụtara onye na-agu egwu Atticus McKittrick maka Amazon's The Romanoffs .
* Spektor dere ma dekọọ "Walking Away" maka Amazon's Modern Love .
* Spektor dere ma dekọọ "One Little Soldier" maka ihe nkiri 2019 Bombshell .
* "The Call" gosipụtara na "Prince Caspian", ihe nkiri nke abụọ na usoro "Chronicles of Narnia".
* Spektor mere egwu ya "Prisoners" nke gosipụtara onye na-agba egwu Caleb Teicher maka ihe omume nke narị itoolu na ịrị ise na asaa nke ''The Late Show'' with Stephen Colbert .
== Ndụ onwe ==
Spektor maara asụsụ Russian nke ọma ma na-agụ asụsụ Hibru. O nyewo ekele maka ihe nketa ya nke Russia, na-ekwuputa uri "February" nke onye Russia na-ede uri bụ Boris Pasternak dere na abụ ya "Après Moi", ma kwuo, "Enwere m njikọ dị ukwuu na asụsụ na ọdịbendị."<ref>{{Cite web|author=Caramanica|first=Jon|date=2006-06-12|title=Regina Spektor - Begin to Hope - New York Magazine Music Review|url=https://nymag.com/arts/popmusic/reviews/17188/index1.html|accessdate=2015-08-24|work=NYMag.com}}</ref>
Spektor na ezinụlọ ya alaghachighị Moscow ruo n'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2012, mgbe ọ gara njem na Russia iji kwado abọm nke isii ya, What We Saw from the Cheap Seats .<ref name="themoscowtimes.com">{{Cite web|author=Chernov|first=Sergei|date=11 July 2012|title=Soviet-Born Star Regina Spektor Returns to Moscow - Arts and Ideas|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2012/07/11/soviet-born-star-regina-spektor-returns-to-moscow-a16171|accessdate=6 September 2020|work=The Moscow Times}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFChernov2012">Chernov, Sergei (11 July 2012). [https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2012/07/11/soviet-born-star-regina-spektor-returns-to-moscow-a16171 "Soviet-Born Star Regina Spektor Returns to Moscow - Arts and Ideas"]. ''The Moscow Times''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> O kwuru na ọ bụbu onye na-adighi eri anụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ kwụsịrị nke a mgbe ya na The Strokes, bụ ndị na-eri anụ rikọrọ nri ugboro ugboro.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tvovermind.com/regina-spektor/|title=10 Things You Didn't Know about Regina Spektor|date=5 July 2019}}</ref>
Spektor lụrụ onye na-agụ egwu Jack Dishel n'afọ 2011. N'oge gara aga, Dishel bụ onye na-akpọ egwu na ndị otu egwu The Moldy Peaches, Dishel bụ onye otu egwu Only Son, ya na Spektor gụkọrọ egwu "Call Them Brothers".<ref name="Art">{{Cite news|author=Llewellyn Smith|first=Caspar|title=Regina Spektor: 'Art comes from a different place'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2012/may/12/regina-spektor-obama-cheap-seats-feature|accessdate=2 June 2018|work=The Guardian|date=12 May 2012}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFLlewellyn_Smith2012">Llewellyn Smith, Caspar (12 May 2012). [https://www.theguardian.com/music/2012/may/12/regina-spektor-obama-cheap-seats-feature "Regina Spektor: 'Art comes from a different place'"]. ''The Guardian''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160310081910/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2012/may/12/regina-spektor-obama-cheap-seats-feature Archived] from the original on 10 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Art" /> Ha mụrụ nwa nwoke na Machị 2014.
N'ajụjụ ọnụ nke afọ 2016 na NPR, "Regina Spektor: 'Ana m ahụ ezinụlọ m... Na Onye ọ bụla', Spektor na-atụle ahụmịhe na mgba dị ka onye ntorobịa si mba ọzọ na New York nwere n'inye aka na abọm na-adịbeghị anya Remember Us to Life .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2016/10/03/496125426/regina-spektor-i-see-my-family-in-everybody|title=Regina Spektor: 'I See My Family ... In Everybody'|publisher=[[NPR]]|date=2016-10-03|accessdate=2017-04-12}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ebere ==
N'afọ 2007, Spektor kpuchiri "Real Love" nke John Lennon maka ''Instant Karma'': The Amnesty International Campaign to Save Darfur . N'afọ sochirinụ, o sonyere na Songs for Tibet, atụmatụ iji kwado ikike mmadụ na Tibet na Dalai Lama nke iri na anọ. E wepụtara abọm ahụ na August 5, 2008, site na iTunes na August 19 na ụlọ ahịa egwu gburugburu ụwa. Na Jenụwarị 22, 2009, Spektor mere ngosiputa egwu na ememe Roe on the Rocks nke atọ kwa afọ na Bowery Ballroom iji nweta ego maka Planned Parenthood New York City.<ref>"[https://www.nme.com/news/music/regina-spektor-26-1336610#qQRA84Kpcx7TSTQl.99 Regina Spektor to play Planned Parenthood benefit]". ''[[NME]]''. nme.com. November 17, 2008. Retrieved 2017-04-16.</ref>
Ọzọkwa, na-aga n'ihu na nkwado ya maka Tibet, Regina Spektor kpọrọ egwu maka egwu Tibet House kwa afọ na Carnegie Hall na Febụwarị 26, 2010. N'ihe na-erughị otu ọnwa ka e mesịrị, na Machị 23, 2010, Spektor nyere egwu na Fillmore na Irving Plaza na New York City iji nweta ego maka ọrụ Médecins Sans Frontières na Haiti. Ọzọkwa, n'abalị iri abụọ na asaa n'ọnwa Eprel, o wepụtara mkpuchi nke egwu Radiohead "No Surprises", nke ego niile e metara na ya gara Médecins Sans Frontières iji nyere ndị ala ọma jijiji metụtara aka na Haiti na Chile. N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2012, Spektor mere egwu bara uru na Rose Hall maka HIAS (ụlọ ọrụ na-erite uru nke UJA-Federation of New York), otu nzukọ nke nyeere Spektor na-eto eto na ezinụlọ ya aka ịkwaga Soviet Union.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hias.org/en/post/press-releases/hias-announces-benefit-concert-featuring-regi|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522123857/http://www.hias.org/en/post/press-releases/hias-announces-benefit-concert-featuring-regi|archivedate=May 22, 2013|title=HIAS Announces Benefit Concert Featuring Regina Spektor at Frederick P. Rose Hall, Home of Jazz at Lincoln Center|publisher=HIAS|date=January 6, 2012|accessdate=2017-04-16}}</ref> Spektor sonyekwara n'ọtụtụ egwu ncheta na uru maka ezinụlọ Dan Cho, onye bụbu onye na-akpọ cellist ya nke nwụrụ mgbe ya na ya na-eme njem na 2010.<ref>Belkin, Lisa (August 19, 2010). "[http://parenting.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/08/19/helping-a-toddler-grieve Helping a Toddler Grieve]". ''[[The New York Times]]''.</ref>
== Egwu ndị o mepụtara ==
'''Abọm Studio'''
* 11:11 (2001)
* ''Songs'' (2002)
* ''Soviet Kitsch'' (2004)
* Malite Olileanya (2006)
* ''Far'' (2009)
* ''What We Saw from the Cheap Seats'' (2012)
* ''Remember Us to Life'' (2016)
* Home, before and after (2022)
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
'''MVPA Awards'''
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="table-layout: fixed; margin-right: 0;"
|+ id="633" |
! scope="col" |Year
! scope="col" |Nominee / work
! scope="col" |Award
! scope="col" |Result
|-
| rowspan="3" |2006
| rowspan="3" |"[[Us (Regina Spektor song)|Us]]"
|Best Director of New Artist
| class="no table-no2" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |Nominated
|-
|Best Directional Debut
| class="no table-no2" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |Nominated
|-
|Best Animated Video
| class="no table-no2" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |Nominated
|-
| rowspan="2" |2007
| rowspan="2" |"[[Fidelity (Regina Spektor)|Fidelity]]"
|Best Director of a Female Artist
| class="no table-no2" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |Nominated
|-
|Best Adult Contemporary Video
| class="no table-no2" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |Nominated
|-
|2008
|"[[Better (Regina Spektor song)|Better]]"
|Best Alternative Video
| class="no table-no2" style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |Nominated
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Njikọ
!Category
!Ọrụ a họpụtara
!Nsonaazụ
|-
|2005
|Antville Music Video Awards
|Vidio kacha mma
|"Anyị"
| {{Nom}}
|-
|2006
|Shortlist Music Prize
|Shortlist Music Prize
|''Bido inwe olileanya''
| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |2007
| rowspan="2" |Onyinye Planeta
|Nkọwa olu nwanyị kachasị mma
|"Ikwesị ntụkwasị obi"
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Best Pop/Hip-Hop Artist/Band of the Year
| rowspan="3" |Ya onwe ya
| {{Nom}}
|-
|2008
|Pollstar Concert Industry Awards
|Best New Touring Artist
| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |2011
| rowspan="2" |New York Music Awards
|Best Female Rock Vocalist
| {{Won}}
|-
|Ndekọ ndụ kachasị mma
|''Biri na London''
| {{Won}}
|-
|2012
|MTV Video Music Awards
|Nduzi nka kacha mma
|"All the Rowboats"
| {{Nom}}
|-
|2014
|Onyinye Grammy
|Abụ kacha mma edere maka Visual Media
| rowspan="2" |“I nweela oge”
| {{Nom}}
|-
|2015
|Broadcast Music, Inc.
|BMI Streaming Media Awards
| {{Won}}
|-
|2020
|Guild of Music Supervisors Awards<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.shootonline.com/node/83525|title="Once Upon a Time...in Hollywood," "Queen & Slim," "Bombshell" Among Feature Winners At Guild of Music Supervisors Awards|date=2020-02-06|work=SHOOT Online|accessdate=2020-02-07}}</ref>
|
|"One Little Soldier" (<small>site na</small> Bombshell)
| {{Won}}
|}
* 2019 Bronx Walk of Fame
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website
* Regina Spektor at Curlie
* Regina Spektor at IMDb
* "Stories in Song: Regina Spektor's 'Begin to Hope'". Ajụjụ ọnụ na All Things Considered, NPR, 28 June 2006
* "[https://glidemagazine.com/14098/volume-27-regina-spektor Regina Spektor]", nke Katie Cook dere (''Strangers Almanac'' column, Mpịakọta nke 27), ''Glide Magazine'', 1 July 2009
* {{Cite web|author=Siegel|first=Robert|title=Regina Spektor Still Doesn't Write Anything Down (Interview)|url=https://www.npr.org/2012/05/24/153537425/regina-spektor-still-doesnt-write-anything-down|work=All Things Considered|accessdate=2 June 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601105752/https://www.npr.org/2012/05/24/153537425/regina-spektor-still-doesnt-write-anything-down|archivedate=1 June 2012|date=May 24, 2012}} (MP3 audio download linked from archived copy)
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
cccjgcwzfy20h2v4hspj0coc44qif43
United Nations Security Council Resolution 2331
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[[Usòrò:UN Resolution 2364 (2017).djvu|thumb|United Nations Security Council Resolution 2331]]
'''Mkpebi nke afọ 2331 nke otú United Nations Security Council''' kwadoro n'otu olu site na United Nations Security Council n'ọnwa Disemba 20, 2016. Ndị otu Kansụl Nchebe katọrọ, n'okwu siri ike, ọnọdụ niile nke ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na mpaghara ndị agha metụtara. Mkpebi ahụ na-ekwusi ike na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na-emebi iwu ma na-enye aka n'ụdị mpụ ndị ọzọ a haziri ahazi, nke òtù ndị na-eyi ọha egwu nwere ike inweta ego, mee ka ọkwa ha sie ike ma nweta mmekọahụ na ndị ohu ọrụ. Islamic State, ọkachasị, anwaala ibibi okpukpe na agbụrụ dị nta dị ka Yezidis nke Iraq.<ref>[https://undocs.org/S/RES/2331(2016) United NationsS/RES/2331 (2016)Security Council]</ref><ref name="unsc12647">{{Cite web|title=SC condemns human trafficking in strongest terms|url=http://www.un.org/press/en/2016/sc12647.doc.htm|publisher=Verenigde Naties|date=20 December 2016|accessdate=10 January 2017|language=en}}</ref>
== Ndabere ==
A na-arụrịta ụka banyere ịzụ ahịa mmadụ n'ụbọchị ahụ dum. Mba [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]] tụrụ aro na a ga-eme ihe n'ụwa niile dịka ịnakọta ihe akaebe nke mpụ ndị IS mere na mba Iraq. Odeakwụkwọ ukwu Ban Ki-moon kpọrọ ya nsogbu zuru ụwa ọnụ ma kwuo na ụmụnwanyị, ụmụaka, na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ nọ na mpaghara esemokwu bụ ndị kachasị nwee nsogbu na nke a. Maazị Moon gosipụtara ihe atụ. O kwuru banyere otu ndị na-eyi ọha egwu na mba Naịjirịa, Boko Haram, bụ ndị mere ka ụmụnwanyị na ụmụagbọghọ bụrụ ndị ohu mmekọahụ, na Steeti Okpụkperechi Alakụba nke a kpọrọ Islamic State n'asụsụ bekee, bụ ndị tụrụ ụmụagbọghọ a tọọrọ n'aka ndị okpukpe Yezidi na na mba Iraq ma ree ha n'ahịa ndị ohu.
Onye nnọchi anya ya pụrụ iche maka ime ihe ike mmekọahụ n'ọnọdụ esemokwu, Zainab Hawa Bangura, kwuru na ọtụtụ ndị otu na-eme ihe ike na-eji ime ihe ike mmekọahụ dị ka ụzọ iji tụọ ndị mmadụ ụjọ. Ụlọ ọrụ ya kọwara ọnọdụ isii iji chọpụta ikpe ahụ:
* Ndị na-eme ihe ike na ndị na-eyi egwu na-eme ya n'usoro;
* A na-eji ya eme ihe iji gbasaa egwu;
* A na-akwụ ụgwọ iyi ọha egwu site na ya;
* A na-elekwasị anya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, agbụrụ na okpukpe;
* Ọ bụ atụmatụ iji mee ka ndị agha dị egwu, nweta, jide ma ọ bụ kwụọ ndị agha ụgwọ;
* Ọ bụ akụkụ nke echiche iji chịkwaa ahụ ụmụnwanyị, mmekọahụ na ịmụ nwa;
Onye na-ahụ maka ikike ụmụnwanyị Yazidi bụ Ameena Saeed Hasan kwuru na IS atọrọla ma ree ihe karịrị puku isii (6,000) ụmụnwanyị Yazidi na ụmụaka n'ahịa ndị ohu, n'okpuru ụkpụrụ na amaghị nwoke nke ụmụagbọghọ ahụ aghọwo "ọnụ ụzọ na paradaịs" (maka ndị agha IS). O mere mkpesa banyere ịgbachi nkịtị nke ndị isi Alakụba ma na-eche ihe kpatara na e meghị ihe agha megide otu ahụ. Onye nnọchi anya ọma maka ùgwù nke ndị lanarịrị ịzụ ahịa mmadụ Nadia Murad Base Taha, ekwuputala na ihe karịrị ndị Yazidi 3,000 ka nọ n'aka ndị IS.Ọ jụrụ ihe mere na enweghị nyocha na enweghị ụlọ ikpe iji kpee ndị omekome ikpe.
== Ọdịnaya ==
N'afọ 2000, na nkwekọrịta nke otú United Nations megide mpụ a haziri ahazi nke mba ụwa, e kwekọrịtara nkọwa nke "ịzụ ahịa mmadụ" na nke mbụ ya, ma guzobe usoro iji dozie ya. A gwara mba ole na ole na-anabataghị na nkwekọrịta a dị iche iche ka ha mee nke a ma mee ihe ozugbo megide ịzụ ahịa mmadụ.
Ọ bụrụ na a na-azụ ahịa mmadụ na mpaghara esemokwu, esemokwu ahụ nwere ike ịdọrọ ma ka njọ. Maka ndị otu na-eyi ọha egwu, dị ka Islamic State, ime ihe ike mmekọahụ megide okpukpe na agbụrụ dị nta, nke jikọtara ya na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, bụ akụkụ nke usoro, atụmatụ na echiche iji nweta ego, ike na ndị otu na ibibi obodo. Ndị otu Boko Haram, Al-Shabaab na Resistance Army na-azụkwa ndị mmadụ maka ịgba ohu mmekọahụ na ọrụ mmanye.
A gwara mba dị iche iche ka ha wulite ọkachamara n'ihe ọmụma banyere otu esi ejikwa ego na ego maka iyi ọha egwu site na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ, iji kwụsị imekọ ihe ọnụ a n'etiti ha na ụlọ ọrụ onwe ha. A gbakwara ha ume ka ha kụziere okpu agha na-acha anụnụ anụnụ iji dozie ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na ime ihe ike mmekọahụ tupu ha ahapụ ọrụ UN.
Kọmitii Nchebe nke UN tụlere iwebata mmachibido iwu megide ndị na-etinye aka na ịzụ ahịa mmadụ na ime ihe ike mmekọahụ na mpaghara esemokwu. A ghaghị iwere ndị ha metụtara dị ka ndị iyi ọha egwu.
== Ebenside ==
{{Reflist}}
p3akxwa7fk9m8mtgc5r4ub9z1kvw9i6
United Nations Security Council Resolution 23
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[[Usòrò:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2051.pdf|thumb|United Nations Security Council Resolution 23]]
'''Mkpebi''' '''Iri abụọ na àtó''' nke United Nations Security Council, nke a nakweere n'ọnwa Eprel ụbọchị iri na asatọ, afọ 1947, kpebiri na kọmitii nke '''United Nations''' Security Council Resolution 15 mepụtara ga-anọgide na mpaghara ahụ ma gbasaa.
Mkpebi ahụ gafere na votu itoolu na-enweghị onye; [[Poland]] na Soviet Union ekweghị.
== Leekwa ==
* Ndepụta nke United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1 to 100 (1946–1953)
== Edensibia ==
* [https://undocs.org/S/RES/23(1947) Ihe odide nke Mkpebi ahụ na undocs.org]
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Works related to United Nations Security Council Resolution 23 at Wikisource
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Spanking
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[[Usòrò:Conrad, Giorgio (1827-1889) - n. 202a.jpg|thumb|Spanking]]
Ịkụ aka bụ ụdị ntaramahụhụ a na-ahụkarị nke gụnyere '''ịkụ''' aka, ma ọ bụ nkwụ aka ma ọ bụ ihe eji eme ihe, buttocks nke mmadụ iji kpatara ihe mgbu anụ ahụ. Okwu ịkụ aka n'ụzọ sara mbara na-agụnye iji aka ma ọ bụ mmejuputa, iji ihe eji eme ihe nwekwara ike ịpụta nchịkwa nke ụdị ntaramahụhụ ndị ọzọ dị ka ịpịa ụtarị, ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri na ịnyagharịa.
Ụfọdụ ndị nne na nna na-akụ ụmụaka ihe n'ihi omume na-achọghị.<ref name="Zolotor2014">{{Cite journal|author=Zolotor|first=AJ|title=Corporal punishment|journal=Pediatric Clinics of North America|date=October 2014|volume=61|issue=5|pages=971–8|doi=10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|pmid=25242709}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Sylvester, Foster|first=Charles Herbert, Ellsworth D.|date=1919|title=The New Practical Reference Library, Volume 2|journal=The New Practical Reference Library|volume=2}}</ref> Ndị okenye na-akụkarị ụmụnwoke karịa ụmụnwanyị ma n'ụlọ ma n'ụlọ akwụkwọ.<ref name="Primordial">{{Cite book|author=Straus, Murray A.|title=The Primordial Violence: Spanking Children, Psychological Development, Violence, and Crime|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=2013|isbn=978-1848729537|pages=31–32}}</ref> Mba ụfọdụ amachibidoro ịkụ ụmụaka n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla, gụnyere ụlọ, ụlọ akwụkwọ, na ụlọ ọrụ ntaramahụhụ, ebe ndị ọzọ na-enye ya ohere mgbe nne ma ọ bụ nna ma ọ bụ onye nlekọta mere ya.<ref name="States which">{{Cite web|url=http://www.endcorporalpunishment.org/progress/prohibiting-states/|title=States which have prohibited all corporal punishment|publisher=Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children}}</ref>
== Usoro okwu ==
N'asụsụ Bekee nke mba Amerịka, akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu na-akọwa ịkụ aka dị ka eji aka na-emeghe ma ọ bụ ihe eji eme ihe dị ka paddle.<ref>American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: "Spank: To slap on the buttocks with a flat object or with the open hand, as for punishment."</ref> N'ihi ya, a na-akpọkarị ụdị ntaramahụhụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ US (iji paddle) dị ka ''ịkụ aka''. Na mba [[Olile anyanwu Amerika|North America]], a na-ejikarị okwu ahụ bụ "ịkụ aka" mee ihe dị ka ihe jikọrọ ya maka ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, na mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna dị ka ókwú nnọchiteanya maka ntaramahụhụ nke ndị okenye na ụlọ ọrụ.<ref>See e.g. [https://www.corpun.com/cajur3.htm Evidence of Colonel G. Headly Basher, Deputy Minister for Reform Institutions, Ontario], Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Commons on Capital and Corporal Punishment and Lotteries, Canada, 1953–55.</ref>
N'asụsụ Bekee nke mba Britain, ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu na-akọwa "ịkụ aka" dị ka a na-enye naanị aka oghe.<ref>Oxford English Dictionary: "Spank: To slap or smack (a person, esp. a child) with the open hand." Collins English Dictionary: "Spank: To slap or smack with the open hand, esp. on the buttocks."</ref> Na mba [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]], Ireland, Australia na New Zealand, a na-eji okwu ahụ bụ "smacking" eme ihe karịa "spanking" mgbe ị na-akọwa iji aka na-emeghe aka, kama iji ihe eji eme ihe. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-akụ aka na ala mgbe niile, "ịkụ aka" adịghị kpọmkwem ma nwee ike ịpụta ịkụ aka, ogwe aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ nwatakịrị yana ala ya.<ref>Oxford English Dictionary: "Smack: To strike (a person, part of the body, etc.) with the open hand or with something having a flat surface; to slap. Also spec. to chastise (a child) in this manner and fig."</ref>
== N'ụlọ ==
Ndị nne na nna na-akụkarị ụmụ ha ihe dị ka ụdị ntaramahụhụ na mba United States; Otú ọ dị, nkwado maka omume a yiri ka ọ na-ebelata n'etiti ndị nne na nna [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]].<ref name="Zolotor2014">{{Cite journal|author=Zolotor|first=AJ|title=Corporal punishment|journal=Pediatric Clinics of North America|date=October 2014|volume=61|issue=5|pages=971–8|doi=10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|pmid=25242709}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFZolotor2014">Zolotor, AJ (October 2014). "Corporal punishment". ''Pediatric Clinics of North America'' (Review). '''61''' (5): 971–8. [[Doi (njirimara)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003]]. [[PMID (njirimara)|PMID]] [//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25242709 25242709].</cite></ref><ref name="AAPSege2018">{{Cite journal|author=Sege|first=RD|title=Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children|journal=Pediatrics|date=December 2018|volume=142|issue=6|pages=e20183112|doi=10.1542/peds.2018-3112|pmid=30397164}}
[[Òtù:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list]]</ref> A na-ejikarị otu ma ọ bụ karịa ịkụ aka n'azụ nwa ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na, ọ bụghị ihe a na-ahụkarị, a na-eji ihe dị iche iche na-akụ ụmụaka, dị ka ntutu isi ma ọ bụ osisi.<ref name="Zolotor2014" /> N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, ndị okenye na-akụ ụmụnwoke karịa ụmụnwanyị.<ref name="Primordial">{{Cite book|author=Straus, Murray A.|title=The Primordial Violence: Spanking Children, Psychological Development, Violence, and Crime|location=New York|publisher=Routledge|date=2013|isbn=978-1848729537|pages=31–32}}</ref><ref name="Elder">{{Cite journal|title=Family Structure and Child Rearing Patterns: The Effect of Family Size and Sex Composition|journal=[[American Sociological Review]]|year=1963|first=G.H.|author=Elder|volume=28|issue=6|pages=891–905|doi=10.2307/2090309}}</ref> Na mba United States, ndị okenye na-akụkarị ụmụ ọhụrụ na ụmụaka aka.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Straus, Murray A.|title=Prevalence, Societal Causes, and Trends in Corporal Punishment by Parents in World Perspective|journal=Law and Contemporary Problems|date=Spring 2010|volume=73|issue=2|url=http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1564&context=lcp|format=PDF}}</ref> Isi ihe ndị nne na nna ji enye maka ịkụ ụmụaka ihe bụ iji mee ka ụmụaka nwekwuo obi ike na ịkwalite omume ka mma, ọkachasị iji kwụsị omume ike nke ụmụaka.
Otú ọ dị, nnyocha egosila na ịkụ aka (ma ọ bụ ụdị ntaramahụhụ ọ bụla ọzọ) nwere njikọ na mmetụta dị iche.<ref name="Zolotor2014">{{Cite journal|author=Zolotor|first=AJ|title=Corporal punishment|journal=Pediatric Clinics of North America|date=October 2014|volume=61|issue=5|pages=971–8|doi=10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|pmid=25242709}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFZolotor2014">Zolotor, AJ (October 2014). "Corporal punishment". ''Pediatric Clinics of North America'' (Review). '''61''' (5): 971–8. [[Doi (njirimara)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003]]. [[PMID (njirimara)|PMID]] [//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25242709 25242709].</cite></ref><ref name="AAPSege2018">{{Cite journal|author=Sege|first=RD|title=Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children|journal=Pediatrics|date=December 2018|volume=142|issue=6|pages=e20183112|doi=10.1542/peds.2018-3112|pmid=30397164}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSegeSiegelCouncil_on_Child_Abuse_and_Neglect;_Committee_on_Psychosocial_Aspects_of_Child_and_Family_Health.2018">Sege, RD; Siegel, BS; Council on Child Abuse and Neglect; Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health. (December 2018). "Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children". ''Pediatrics'' (Review). '''142''' (6): e20183112. [[Doi (njirimara)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3112|10.1542/peds.2018-3112]]. [[PMID (njirimara)|PMID]] [//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30397164 30397164]. [[S2CID (njirimara)|S2CID]] [https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:53239513 53239513].</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Àtụ:Cite journal|cite journal]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ([[:Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list|link]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list]]</ref> Mgbe ndị okenye na-ata ụmụaka ahụhụ, ụmụaka na-erubere ndị nne na nna isi obere oge ma na-azụlite omume ike, gụnyere n'ebe ụmụaka ndị ọzọ nọ.<ref name="Zolotor2014" /> Mmụba a nke omume ime ihe ike yiri ka ọ na-egosipụta echiche nwatakịrị ahụ na ịkụ ihe bụ ụzọ isi dozie iwe na nkụda mmụọ.<ref name="Zolotor2014" /> E nwekwara ọtụtụ mmetụta ọjọọ nke anụ ahụ, nke uche, na nke mmetụta uche metụtara ịkụ aka na ụdị ntaramahụhụ ndị ọzọ, gụnyere mmerụ ahụ dị iche iche, nchegbu, ịda mbà n'obi, na omume na-emegide mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.<ref name="Zolotor2014" /><ref name="Development">{{Cite journal|author=Gershoff|first=Elizabeth T.|date=September 2013|title=Spanking and Child Development: We Know Enough Now to Stop Hitting Our Children|journal=Child Development Perspectives|volume=7|issue=3|pages=133–137|doi=10.1111/cdep.12038|pmid=24039629}}</ref><ref name="MacMillan2017">{{Cite journal|author=MacMillan|first=HL|title=Moving research beyond the spanking debate.|journal=Child Abuse & Neglect|date=September 2017|volume=71|pages=5–8|doi=10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.02.012|pmid=28249733|url=http://eprints.uwe.ac.uk/31256/1/Final%20with%20Abstract_CRM.pdf}}</ref> Ndị okenye a tiri ụtarị n'oge ha bụ nwata yikarịrị ka ha ga-emegbu ụmụ ha na di ha ma ọ bụ nwunye ha.<ref name="Zolotor2014" />
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH), na Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) niile na-atụ aro na a gaghị akụ nwatakịrị ọ bụla ma kama ọ na-akwado iji ụdị ịdọ aka ná ntị dị irè, nke dị mma.<ref name="Zolotor2014">{{Cite journal|author=Zolotor|first=AJ|title=Corporal punishment|journal=Pediatric Clinics of North America|date=October 2014|volume=61|issue=5|pages=971–8|doi=10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|pmid=25242709}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFZolotor2014">Zolotor, AJ (October 2014). "Corporal punishment". ''Pediatric Clinics of North America'' (Review). '''61''' (5): 971–8. [[Doi (njirimara)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003]]. [[PMID (njirimara)|PMID]] [//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25242709 25242709].</cite></ref><ref name="AAPSege2018">{{Cite journal|author=Sege|first=RD|title=Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children|journal=Pediatrics|date=December 2018|volume=142|issue=6|pages=e20183112|doi=10.1542/peds.2018-3112|pmid=30397164}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSegeSiegelCouncil_on_Child_Abuse_and_Neglect;_Committee_on_Psychosocial_Aspects_of_Child_and_Family_Health.2018">Sege, RD; Siegel, BS; Council on Child Abuse and Neglect; Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health. (December 2018). "Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children". ''Pediatrics'' (Review). '''142''' (6): e20183112. [[Doi (njirimara)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3112|10.1542/peds.2018-3112]]. [[PMID (njirimara)|PMID]] [//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30397164 30397164]. [[S2CID (njirimara)|S2CID]] [https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:53239513 53239513].</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Àtụ:Cite journal|cite journal]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ([[:Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list|link]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list]]</ref><ref name="RCPCHPositionStatement">{{Cite web|title=Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health Position Statement on corporal punishment|url=http://rcpch.adlibhosting.com/files/Corporal%20Punishment%20Position%20Statement%202009-11.pdf|work=rcpch.adlibhosting.com|publisher=The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health}}</ref><ref name="RACPPositionStatement">{{Cite web|title=Position Statement: Physical Punishment of Children|url=https://www.racp.edu.au/docs/default-source/default-document-library/physical-punishment-of-children.pdf|work=www.racp.edu.au|publisher=The Royal Australasian College of Physicians}}</ref> Ọzọkwa, AAP na-atụ aro ka ndị na-ahụ maka nlekọta bụ isi (dịka, ndị dọkịta ụmụaka na ndị dibịa ọgwụ ezinụlọ) malite ịtụle usoro ịdọ aka ná ntị nke ndị nne na nna n'oge na-adịghị anya karịa ọnwa itoolu ma tụlee ịmalite mkparịta ụka dị otú ahụ site na afọ ọnwa 3-4.<ref name="Zolotor2014" /> Ka ọ na-erule ọnwa asatọ, pasentị ise (5%) nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị nne na nna na-akọ na ha na-akụ aka na 5% na-akọ na ha malitere ịkụ aka mgbe ha dị ọnwa atọ.<ref name="Zolotor2014" /> AAP na-atụkwa aro ka ndị dọkịta na-ahụ maka ụmụaka na-atụle usoro ịdọ aka ná ntị dị irè ma na-adụ ndị nne na nna ọdụ banyere enweghị ike nke ịkụ aka na ihe ize ndụ nke mmetụta na-emerụ ahụ metụtara omume ahụ iji belata mmerụ ahụ nye ụmụaka ma duzie ndị nne na nna.<ref name="AAPSege2018" /><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Orentlicher|first=David|date=1998|title=Spanking and Other Corporal Punishment of Children by Parents: Undervaluing Children, Overvaluing Pain|url=https://ssrn.com/abstract=2028343|journal=Houston Law Review|volume=38|pages=147}}</ref>
Ọ bụ ezie na ndị nne na nna na ndị ọzọ na-akwado ịkụ aka na-ekwukarị na ịkụ aka dị mkpa iji kwalite ịdọ aka ná ntị ụmụaka, ọmụmụ ihe egosila na ndị nne na nna na-etinye ntaramahụhụ anụ ahụ n'ụzọ na-ekwekọghị ekwekọ ma na-apịa ọtụtụ mgbe ha na-ewe iwe ma ọ bụ na-enwe nrụgide.<ref name="Guidance">{{Cite journal|author=Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health|title=Guidance for effective discipline|journal=Pediatrics|volume=101|issue=4 Pt 1|pages=723–8|date=April 1998|pmid=9521967|url=http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/101/4/723|doi=10.1542/peds.101.4.723}}</ref> Ojiji nke ntaramahụhụ nke ndị nne na nna na-eme ka ohere ụmụaka ga-ata ahụhụ n'ụzọ anụ ahụ, ọtụtụ ikpe nke mmetọ ahụ na mba Canada nakwa mba United States na-amalite dị ka ịdọ aka ná ntị.<ref name="Zolotor2014">{{Cite journal|author=Zolotor|first=AJ|title=Corporal punishment|journal=Pediatric Clinics of North America|date=October 2014|volume=61|issue=5|pages=971–8|doi=10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|pmid=25242709}}<cite class="citation journal cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFZolotor2014">Zolotor, AJ (October 2014). "Corporal punishment". ''Pediatric Clinics of North America'' (Review). '''61''' (5): 971–8. [[Doi (njirimara)|doi]]:[[doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003]]. [[PMID (njirimara)|PMID]] [//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25242709 25242709].</cite></ref><ref name="Gershoff2010">{{Cite journal|author=Gershoff, Elizabeth T.|date=Spring 2010|title=More Harm Than Good: A Summary of Scientific Research on the Intended and Unintended Effects of Corporal Punishment on Children|url=http://scholarship.law.duke.edu/lcp/vol73/iss2/3/|journal=Law & Contemporary Problems|volume=73|issue=2|pages=31–56}}</ref> Ọ bụrụ na a na-apịa nwatakịrị ihe ugboro ugboro, ụdị ntaramahụhụ a na-adịchaghị irè n'ịgbanwe omume ka oge na-aga (nke a makwaara dị ka mkpochapụ).<ref name="Zolotor2014" /> Na mmeghachi omume na mbelata arụmọrụ nke ịkụ aka, ụfọdụ ndị nne na nna na-eme ka ugboro ugboro ma ọ bụ ịdị njọ nke ịkụ aka ma ọ bụ jiri ihe.<ref name="Zolotor2014" />
=== Ihe Nnọchiteanya anya ịkụ Ihe n'ike ===
Ndị nne na nna nwere ike ịkụ obere - ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị ma ọlị - ma ọ bụrụ na ha amụtala usoro ịdọ aka ná ntị dị irè, ebe ọ bụ na ọtụtụ ndị nne na nna na-ele ịkụ aka dị ka usoro ikpeazụ iji dọọ ụmụ ha aka ná ntị.<ref name="AAPSege2018">{{Cite journal|author=Sege|first=RD|title=Effective Discipline to Raise Healthy Children|journal=Pediatrics|date=December 2018|volume=142|issue=6|pages=e20183112|doi=10.1542/peds.2018-3112|pmid=30397164}}</ref> E nwere ọtụtụ ụzọ ọzọ maka ịkụ aka na ụdị ntaramahụhụ ndị ọzọ:
* Oge, mmụba, otuto, na oge pụrụ iche iji kwalite omume achọrọ
* Oge ezumike iji kwụsịtụ site na omume ọjọọ na-arịwanye elu
* Nkwalite dị mma nke omume na-akwụghachi ụgwọ na-achọsi ike na kpakpando, mpempe akwụkwọ, ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ
* Imejuputa ntaramahụhụ na-abụghị nke anụ ahụ (psychology) nke nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma na-esote omume ọjọọ, dị ka iwepụ ihe ùgwù
* Ileghara omume ọjọọ dị ala anya ma na-ebute nlebara anya n'ụdị omume ọjọọ ndị ọzọ dị ịrịba ama
* Izere ohere maka omume ọjọọ ahụ ime ma si otú a nwee mkpa maka ịdọ aka ná ntị mgbazi.<ref name="Zolotor2014">{{Cite journal|author=Zolotor|first=AJ|title=Corporal punishment|journal=Pediatric Clinics of North America|date=October 2014|volume=61|issue=5|pages=971–8|doi=10.1016/j.pcl.2014.06.003|pmid=25242709}}</ref>
== N'ụlọ akwụkwọ ==
[[Usòrò:Koerperstrafe-_MA_Birkenrute.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Ihe nnọchi anya oge ochie nke nwa akwụkwọ a na-akụ alaka osisi]]
Ntaramahụhụ, nke a na-ejikarị ihe eji eme ihe (dịka paddle ma ọ bụ okpete) kama iji aka ghere oghe, bụbu ụdị ịdọ aka ná ntị ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ọtụtụ mba, mana a machibidoro ya iwu ugbu a n'ọtụtụ ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ụwa.
Ntaramahụhụ, dị ka ịpịa ụtarị, ka bụ ụdị ịdọ aka ná ntị a na-ahụkarị n'ụlọ akwụkwọ n'ọtụtụ mba Asia na mba Afrịka, ọbụnadị na mba ndị e weere omume a dị ka iwu na-akwadoghị dịka [[Ndia|India]] na mba South Africa.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Pak|first=Jennifer|title=Malaysia's love for the cane is questioned|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-26883902|work=BBC News|date=5 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Corporal punishment 'widespread' in Indian schools|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-11617206|accessdate=20 June 2018|work=BBC News|date=25 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Seale|first=Lebogang|title=Severe corporal punishment still carried out at many SA schools|url=https://www.iol.co.za/news/opinion/severe-corporal-punishment-still-carried-out-at-many-sa-schools-11514666|accessdate=20 June 2018|publisher=IOL|date=7 October 2017}}</ref> N'ọdịbendị ndị a, a na-akpọ ya "ịkụ aka" na ọ bụghị "ịkụ aka".
Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke United States n'afọ 1977 kwuru na ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ abụghị iwu na-akwadoghị.<ref>[[Ingraham v. Wright]], 97, S.Ct. 1401 (1977).</ref> Otú ọ dị, steeti iri atọ na otu amachibidoro ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha. Ọ ka bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ụfọdụ dị na ndịda, ihe karịrị ụmụ akwụkwọ 167,000 nọ n'afọ ụlọ akwụkwọ 2011-2012 n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze mba America.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2015/12/corporal-punishment/420420/|title=The States Where Teachers Can Still Spank Students|author=Anderson|first=Melinda D.|work=The Atlantic|language=en-US|accessdate=10 May 2016|date=15 December 2015}}</ref> Enwere ike ịta ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụhụ site na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara ruo na njedebe nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, nke pụtara na ọbụna ndị okenye ruru afọ ole na-abụ ndị isi ụlọ akwụkwọ mgbe ụfọdụ.<ref name="corpun">{{Cite web|url=https://www.corpun.com/counuss.htm|title=Corporal punishment in US schools|author=C. Farrell|date=October 2016|work=www.corpun.com}}</ref>
Ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụike, ụmụaka ma ọ bụ ndị na-ahụ maka akparamàgwà mmadụ ewepụtala nkwupụta na-emegide ụdị ntaramahụhụ niile n'ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-ezo aka na nsonaazụ ndị dị ka ọganihu agụmakwụkwọ dara ogbenye, mmụba na omume ndị na-emegide mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, mmerụ ahụ ụmụ akwụkwọ, na ọnọdụ mmụta na-adịghị mma. Ha gụnyere American Medical Association, American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, American Psychoanalytic Association, American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), Society for Adolescent Medicine, American Psychological Association, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Royal College of Psychiatrists, Canadian Paediatric Society<ref>{{Cite journal|title=Effective discipline for children|author=Psychosocial Paediatrics Committee|journal=Paediatrics & Child Health|year=2004|volume=9|issue=1|pages=37–41|pmid=19654979|doi=10.1093/pch/9.1.37}}</ref> na Australian Psychological Society, yana mba United States' National Association of School Psychologists na National Association of Secondary School Principals.<ref name="NCACPS list">[https://www.ama-assn.org/ssl3/ecomm/PolicyFinderForm.pl?site=www.ama-assn.org&uri=/resources/html/PolicyFinder/policyfiles/HnE/H-515.995.HTM "H-515.995 Corporal Punishment in Schools"]. American Medical Association.</ref><ref name="AACAP">{{Cite web|title=Corporal Punishment in Schools|url=https://www.aacap.org/aacap/policy_statements/1988/Corporal_Punishment_in_Schools.aspx|publisher=American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref name="APSAPositionStatement">{{Cite web|title=Position Statement on Corporal/Physical Punishment|url=http://www.apsa.org/sites/default/files/2013%20—%20Position%20Statement%20on%20Physical%20Punishment.pdf|work=www.apsa.org|publisher=American Psychoanalytic Association}}</ref><ref name="pmid6599942">{{Cite journal|author=American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on School Health|title=Corporal punishment in schools|journal=Pediatrics|volume=73|issue=2|pages=258|date=February 1984|doi=10.1542/peds.73.2.258|pmid=6599942|url=http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=6599942}}</ref><ref name="pmid9521967">{{Cite journal|author=Stein, M.T.|title=Guidance for effective discipline. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health|journal=Pediatrics|volume=101|issue=4 Pt 1|pages=723–8|date=April 1998|pmid=9521967|url=http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=9521967|doi=10.1542/peds.101.4.723}}</ref><ref name="SAM2003">{{Cite journal|author=Greydanus, D.E.|title=Corporal punishment in schools: position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine|journal=J Adolesc Health|volume=32|issue=5|pages=385–93|date=May 2003|pmid=12729988|doi=10.1016/S1054-139X(03)00042-9|url=http://www.adolescenthealth.org/PositionPaper_Corporal_Punishment_in_Schools.pdf}}</ref><ref name="pmid1498122">{{Cite journal|author=Corporal Punishment|first=Committee Ad Hoc|date=May 1992|title=Corporal punishment in schools. A position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine|journal=J Adolesc Health|volume=13|issue=3|pages=240–6|doi=10.1016/1054-139X(92)90097-U|pmid=1498122}}</ref><ref>[http://www.apa.org/about/policy/corporal-punishment.aspx "Corporal Punishment"]. ''Council Policy Manual''. American Psychological Association. 1975.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/sites/default/files/asset_library/Policy%20and%20Standards/Policy%20Documents/Corporal%20Punishment%20Policy%20Nov09.pdf|title=Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health Position Statement on corporal punishment|date=November 2009}}</ref><ref name="pmid12949335">{{Cite journal|author=Lynch, M.|title=Community pediatrics: role of physicians and organizations|journal=Pediatrics|volume=112|issue=3 Part 2|pages=732–4|date=September 2003|pmid=12949335|doi=10.1542/peds.112.s3.732}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|doi=10.1192/pb.2.4.62|title=Memorandum on the Use of Corporal Punishment in Schools|year=1978|journal=Psychiatric Bulletin|volume=2|issue=4|pages=62–64}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/lc/qalc.nsf/ad22cc96ba50555dca257051007aa5c8/ca25707400260aa3ca25706f0001d5c8!OpenDocument|title=Legislative assembly questions #0293 - Australian Psychological Society: Punishment and Behaviour Change|accessdate=6 August 2008|date=20 October 1996|publisher=Parliament of New South Wales|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080503222048/http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/prod/lc/qalc.nsf/ad22cc96ba50555dca257051007aa5c8/ca25707400260aa3ca25706f0001d5c8!OpenDocument|archivedate=3 May 2008}}</ref><ref name="NASSPCPPositionStatement">{{Cite web|title=Corporal Punishment|url=https://www.nassp.org/policy-advocacy-center/nassp-position-statements/corporal-punishment/|work=www.nassp.org/|publisher=National Association of Secondary School Principals|date=13 February 2018}}</ref><ref name="NASPPositionStatement">{{Cite web|title=Position Statement: Corporal Punishment|url=https://www.nasponline.org/x26815.xml|work=www.nasponline.org|publisher=National Association of School Psychologists}}</ref>
== Ịkụ ndị okenye aka ==
[[File:KissMeKateFilm.JPG|alt=Illustration of a grinning man with upraised hand about to spank a woman in a long skirt, who is lying prone and mock-helpless across his lap, smiling coyly; copy reads: 'Famed stage hit now big color musical! Starring: Kathryn Grayson; Howard Keel; Ann Miller|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|281x281px|Mpempe akwụkwọ ntọhapụ ihe nkiri maka ''Kiss Me Kate'', 1953]]
Ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ịkụ aka n'etiti ndị okenye na narị afọ nke iri abụọ na otu n'ime ụwa ọdịda anyanwụ bụ ịkụ aka na-akpali agụụ mmekọahụ.
N'ime mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ, a na-ahụkarị ụmụnwoke na-akụ nwunye ha na ndị enyi ha nwanyị dị ka ụdị ịdọ aka ná ntị n'ụlọ. Ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na ihe nkiri ndị America, site na mmalite ruo n'afọ ndị afọ 1960, a na-ejikarị ya na-ezo aka n'ịhụnanya n'etiti nwoke na nwanyị.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Heisel|first=Andrew|title='I Don't Know Whether to Kiss You or Spank You': A Half Century of Fear of an Unspanked Woman|url=https://pictorial.jezebel.com/i-dont-know-whether-to-kiss-you-or-spank-you-a-half-ce-1769140132|work=Pictorial|accessdate=1 September 2016}}</ref>
Ná mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ na otu, ndị na-agbaso obere ọdịbendị a maara dị ka ''ịdọ aka ná ntị'' n'ụlọ Ndị Kraịst nwere nkọwa nkịtị nke Bible kwadoro ịkụ aka dị ka ụdị ntaramahụhụ a na-anakwere nke ụmụnwanyị site n'aka di ha.<ref name="Snyder-Hall2">{{Cite journal|author=Snyder-Hall|first=R. Claire|year=2008|title=The Ideology of Wifely Submission: A Challenge for Feminism?|journal=Politics & Gender|volume=4|issue=4|pages=563–586|doi=10.1017/S1743923X08000482}}</ref> Ndị nkatọ na-akọwa omume ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka ụdị mmetọ n'ụlọ.<ref name="Zadrozny2">{{Cite news|author=Zadrozny|first=Brandy|date=19 June 2013|title=Spanking For Jesus: Inside The Unholy World Of 'Christian Domestic Discipline'|work=The Daily Beast|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/06/19/spanking-for-jesus-inside-the-unholy-world-of-christian-domestic-discipline.html}}</ref>
Ntaramahụhụ na-abụghị nke ụmụnwanyị site n'aka di ha, gụnyere ịkụ aka, ka juru ebe niile n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ụwa dịka mba India.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2009-02-01|title=Most Indian women okay with wife beating « MyNation Foundation - News|url=http://mynation.wordpress.com/2007/12/12/most-indian-women-okay-with-wife-beating/|accessdate=2021-04-06|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090201030433/http://mynation.wordpress.com/2007/12/12/most-indian-women-okay-with-wife-beating/|archivedate=1 February 2009}}</ref>
== Omenala ịkụ aka ==
[[Usòrò:Pomlázka.jpg|thumb|Ụtarị Ista (Czech: ''pomlázka''; Slovak: ''korbáč'')]]
=== Asia ===
N'ụbọchị mbụ nke ezumike afọ ọhụrụ nke ọnwa mba China, 'Spring Festival' nke na-ewe otu izu, ememme kachasị mkpa maka ndị mba China n'ụwa niile, ọtụtụ puku ndị China na-eleta ụlọ nsọ Taoist ''Dong Lung Gong'' na Tungkang iji gafee emume narị afọ iji kpochapụ chi ọjọọ. Ụmụ nwoke na-anata ụtarị ma na-apịa ụmụ nwanyị ụtarị, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọrịa strok nke ndị ọrụ ụlọ nsọ ga-enye (mgbe niile n'ụzọ dị mfe) na-ekpebi n'ọnọdụ ọ bụla site n'aka chi Wang Ye na site n'ịkpọ ihe nsure ọkụ na-esi ísì ụtọ na ịtụ osisi abụọ, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ha niile na-ala n'obi ụtọ, na-ekwere na ihu ọma ha ga-akawanye mma.<ref>{{Cite news|date=26 January 2004|title=Ring in the new year with a spanking for luck|work=Independent Online|url=https://www.corpun.com/twi00401.htm}}</ref>
=== Europe ===
Na Mọnde [[Ista Mọnde|Ista]], enwere ọdịnala Slavic nke ịkụ ụmụagbọghọ na ụmụagbọghọ na-eto eto ihe eji akwa willow (Czech: ''pomlázka''; Slovak: ''korbáč'') ma na-etinye ha mmiri.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Ember, Melvin|title=Encyclopedia of sex and gender: men and women in the world's cultures|publisher=Kluwer Academic/Plenum|year=2004|isbn=0-306-47770-X|location=New York|pages=[https://books.google.com/books?id=oGasFR3USxYC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_summary_r&cad=0#PPA382,M1 382]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Montley, Patricia|title=In Nature's Honor: Myths And Rituals Celebrating The Earth|publisher=Skinner House Books|year=2005|isbn=1-55896-486-X|location=Boston, MA|pages=[https://books.google.com/books?id=cxzHq4SmCucC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_summary_r&cad=0#PPA56,M1 56]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Knab, Sophie Hodorowicz|title=Polish customs, traditions, and folklore|publisher=Hippocrene|year=1993|isbn=0-7818-0068-4|location=New York}}</ref>
Na mba [[Slovenia]], enwere ọdịnala ọchị na onye ọ bụla nke nwere ihe ịga nke ọma n'ịrịgo n'elu Ugwu Triglav na-enweta ụtarị ma ọ bụ birching.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Walters|first=Joanna|date=12 November 2000|title=Reach for the top and a birching|work=The Observer|url=https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2000/nov/12/climbingholidays.slovenia.observerescapesection}}</ref>
=== North America ===
''Ịkụ aka ụbọchị ọmụmụ'' bụ ọdịnala n'ime akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba United States. N'ime ọdịnala ahụ, onye ọ bụla (nke a na-ahụkarị, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụghị naanị, nwatakịrị) n'ụbọchị ọmụmụ ha na-enweta, nke kwekọrọ na afọ ndụ ha, ọtụtụ ịkụ aka n'ike. N'ụzọ pụtara ìhè, ịkụ aka ndị a na-egwuri egwu, a na-ejikwa ya n'ụdị dị otú ahụ ka onye natara ya ghara ịnata ma ọ bụ naanị obere ahụ erughị ala.
== Leekwa ==
* Nkwekọrịta UN maka ikike nke nwatakịrị
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Mkpebi afọ '''1958''' nke Kansụl Nchebe nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu, nke a nakweere n'ọnwa Disemba ụbọchị irí na isé, afọ 2010, mgbe ha chetara '''mkpebi''' 986 (afọ 1995), 1472 (afọ 2003), 1476 (afọ 2003), 1483 (afọ 2003) na 1546 (afọ 2004) banyere ọnọdụ dị na Iraq, Kansụl ahụ kwụsịrị ọrụ fọdụrụnụ nke Mmemme Mmanụ maka Nri.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2010/sc10118.doc.htm|title=Security Council takes action to end Iraq sanctions, terminate Oil-for-Food Programme as members recognise 'major changes' since 1990|date=December 15, 2010|publisher=United Nations}}</ref>
Mkpebi 1958, tinyere mkpebi 1956 (afọ 2010) na 1957 (afọ 2010), kwụsịrị ọtụtụ nnukwu mgbochi ndị e debere na Iraq. Otú ọ dị, arịrịọ ka Iraq dozie esemokwu ya na Kuwait ka dị.<ref name="nyt">{{Cite news|author=MacFarquhar|first=Neil|title=Security Council Removes Restrictions on Iraq|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/16/world/middleeast/16nations.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=December 15, 2010}}</ref> Onye isi oche nke nzukọ ahụ dị elu bụ osote onye isi ala [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]] bụ Joe Biden.<ref>{{Cite news|title=UN lifts sanctions against Iraq|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12004115|date=December 15, 2010}}</ref>
Emere mkpebi ahụ site na votu iri na anọ na-akwado onye na-emegide ya, na otu onye na-ezere [[France]], nke kwuru na a chọrọ nkwa ego ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Witcher|first=Tim|title=Security Council ends Saddam-era Iraq sanctions|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hbkS7ZxX_dAYinzlJLfAZ6rdzgcg?docId=CNG.937a29e74a6fa43f33a85ed42e22fb84.31|date=December 15, 2010|accessdate=November 12, 2016}}</ref>
== Mkpebi ==
=== Ihe nlele ===
Kansụl ahụ malitere site n'icheta mkpa ọ dị maka Mmemme Mmanụ n'ihe gbasara Nri dị ka ihe na-adịru nwa oge iji nye ndị Iraq enyemaka enyemaka na mkpa ọ dị ka obodo ahụ nwetaghachi ọnọdụ mba ụwa ruo ọkwa nke ahụ tupu ịnakwere Mkpebi 661 (afọ 1990).
=== Ọrụ ===
Na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru Isi nke asaa nke United Nations Charter, Kansụl ahụ rịọrọ odeakwụkwọ ukwu Ban Ki-moon ka ọ kwụsị ọrụ ndị fọdụrụ na Mmemme Mmanụ n'ihe gbasara Nri. E nyere ya ikike iguzobe akaụntụ escrow na ndị na-ahụ maka ego ọha na eze nọọrọ onwe ha, nke a ga-ejigide nde dollar iri abụọ maka iji United Nations ruo ọnwa Disemba ụbọchị iri atọ na otu, afọ 2016, na nde otu narị na iri atọ na otu dollar ọzọ a na-ejigide dị ka ụgwọ maka United Nations gbasara ọrụ metụtara Mmemme ahụ kemgbe ọ malitere na 1995. A ga-ebufe ego niile fọdụrụ na akaụntụ ahụ nke Mkpebi 1483 mepụtara na Development Fund for Iraq.
Mkpebi ahụ gakwara n'ihu rịọ odeakwụkwọ ukwu ka ọ hụ na mmejuputa mkpebi ahụ nke ọma ma kọọrọ Kansụl ahụ.
== Leekwa ==
* Iraq na ngwá agha mbibi
* Agha Iraq
* Ndepụta nke United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1901 to 2000 (2009–2011)
* Mgbe mwakpo Iraq gasịrị
* Ọrụ Enyemaka nke United Nations na Iraq
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Works related to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1958 at Wikisource
* [https://undocs.org/S/RES/1958(2010) Ihe odide nke Mkpebi ahụ na undocs.org]
* Fact Sheet on United Nations Security Council High-Level Meeting, White House.
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Mkpebi nke Kansụl Nchebe nke [[Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu]] nke afọ '''1952''', nke a nakweere n'otu n'otu n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'ubochí iri abụọ na itoolu, afọ 2010, ógè ha chetara mkpebi ndị gara aga banyere ọnọdụ dị na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], gụnyere '''mkpebi''' 1807 (afọ 2008), 1857 (afọ 2008) na 1896 (afọ 2009), Kansụl ahụ megharịrị mmachibido ngwá agha na mmachibido iwu ndị metụtara ya maka oge ọzọ ruo ọnwa Nọvemba n'ubochí iri ato, n'afọ 2011.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Renewing arms embargo on Democratic Republic of Congo, Security Council seeks mandate extension for expert group monitoring related sanctions|url=https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2010/sc10096.doc.htm|publisher=United Nations|date=November 29, 2010}}</ref><ref name="1533website">{{Cite web|title=1533 Committee website|url=https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917125926/http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archivedate=September 17, 2015}}</ref>
Ọ bụ [[France]] dere mkpebi ahụ.<ref name="pd">{{Cite news|title=UN Security Council renews arms embargo, set of sanctions on DRC|url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90001/90777/90856/7215660.html|work=[[People's Daily]]|date=30 November 2010}}</ref>
== Ihe nlele ==
N'okwu mmalite nke mkpebi ahụ, Kansụl ahụ nabatara mmekorita n'etiti otu ndị ọkachamara guzobere iji nyochaa mmejuputa iwu mgbochi ngwá agha na gọọmentị mpaghara tinyekwara gọọmentị nke Democratic Republic of Congo. Ọ nọgidere na-echegbu onwe ya na ọnụnọ na-adịghị mma nke ndị agha na ọwụwa anyanwụ nke obodo ahụ.<ref name="pd">{{Cite news|title=UN Security Council renews arms embargo, set of sanctions on DRC|url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90001/90777/90856/7215660.html|work=[[People's Daily]]|date=30 November 2010}}</ref> Kansụl ahụ chọrọ ka ndị agha gụnyere Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) na Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) dobe ngwá agha ha, na-egosipụta nchegbu na ndị agha dị otú ahụ na-enweta nkwado site na netwọk mba ụwa.
Kansụl ahụ katọrọ mbubata ngwá agha na-akwadoghị n'ime na n'ime Democratic Republic of the Congo na imebi mkpebi 1533 (afọ 2004), 1807, 1857 na 1896 ma zube ileba anya nke ọma mmejuputa ha. Ọ ghọtara na mmegbu iwu na-akwadoghị nke akụ na ụba n'obodo ahụ na-akpalite esemokwu na mpaghara Great Lakes. Ọzọkwa, mmebi ikike mmadụ, igbu ọchụ, iji ụmụaka ndị agha na ime ihe ike mmekọahụ ka bụ nnukwu nchegbu.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Rubenfield|first=Samuel|title=UN Security Council Extends Congo Sanctions|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/corruption-currents/2010/11/29/un-security-council-extends-congo-sanctions/|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|date=29 November 2010}}</ref><ref name="1533website">{{Cite web|title=1533 Committee website|url=https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917125926/http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archivedate=September 17, 2015}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru Isi nke asaa nke United Nations Charter, Kansụl ahụ gbatịkwuru mmachibido ngwá agha gbasara Democratic Republic of the Congo ruo otu afọ, tinyekwara mmachibido njem, ego na njem, na-akpọkwa steeti niile ka ha mejuputa mmachibido iwu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=PanaPress|authorlink=PanaPress|title=DR Congo: United Nations Security Council renews DR Congo sanctions|url=http://www.afriquejet.com/news/africa-news/dr-congo:-united-nations-security-council-renews-dr-congo-sanctions-2010113062438.html|date=30 November 2010}}</ref> Ka ọ dịgodị, a rịọrọ odeakwụkwọ ukwu Ban Ki-moon ka ọ gbasaa ikike nke otu ndị ọkachamara ahụ, na mgbakwunye nke ọkachamara nke isii iji leba anya n'okwu gbasara akụ na ụba, ruo otu afọ. A gwara ndị otu a ka ha lekwasị anya na gburugburu ébé ndị agha metụtara na netwọk ndị kwadoro ha, netwọk ndị omempụ na mmebi ikike mmadụ. Kansụl Nchebe ahụ gwakwara obodo ndị otu ka ha kwalite mmata na mmejuputa usoro nduzi nke otu ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro banyere ịdị uchu site n'aka ndị na-ebubata, ụlọ ọrụ nhazi na ndị na-azụ ngwaahịa mineral si DRC, iji wepụ ndị agha na-ebu ngwá agha na usoro ihe nkesa mineral.<ref name="1533website">{{Cite web|title=1533 Committee website|url=https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917125926/http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archivedate=September 17, 2015}}</ref>
Mkpebi ahụ rịọkwara obodo ndị dị na mpaghara ahụ ka ha hụ na ọ dịghị nkwado ruru ndị agha nọ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Democratic Republic of the Congo. A gwara obodo ahụ n'onwe ya ka o mee ihe megide netwọk ndị omempụ na iji dozie enweghị ntaramahụhụ. N'ikpeazụ, a gwara mba niile ka ha na-arụkọ ọrụ na nyocha nke otu ndị ọkachamara ma na-ebipụta ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbe niile gbasara mbubata na mbupụ akụ ndị Congo.
== Leekwa ==
* Esemokwu Dongo
* Esemokwu Ituri
* Esemokwu Kivu
* Ndepụta nke United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1901 to 2000 (2009–2011)
* Ọrụ United Nations na Democratic Republic of Congo
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Works related to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1952 at Wikisource
* 1533 Committee website at the Wayback Machine (archived September 17, 2015)
* Relevant Security Council resolutions at the Wayback Machine (archived September 5, 2015)
* Reports of the Group of Experts on the DRC at the Wayback Machine (archived September 5, 2015)
* List of individuals and entities designated for targeted sanctions at the Wayback Machine (archived August 16, 2014)
* [https://undocs.org/S/RES/1952(2010) Ihe odide nke Mkpebi 1952 na undocs.org]
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[[Usòrò:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2021.pdf|thumb|United Nations Security Council Resolution 1952]]
[[Usòrò:Congolese Light Infantry Battalion at Camp Base, Kisangani 2010-05-05.JPG|thumb|United Nations Security Council Resolution 1952]]
Mkpebi nke Kansụl Nchebe nke [[Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu]] nke afọ '''1952''', nke a nakweere n'otu n'otu n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'ubochí iri abụọ na itoolu, afọ 2010, ógè ha chetara mkpebi ndị gara aga banyere ọnọdụ dị na [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], gụnyere '''mkpebi''' 1807 (afọ 2008), 1857 (afọ 2008) na 1896 (afọ 2009), Kansụl ahụ megharịrị mmachibido ngwá agha na mmachibido iwu ndị metụtara ya maka oge ọzọ ruo ọnwa Nọvemba n'ubochí iri ato, n'afọ 2011.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Renewing arms embargo on Democratic Republic of Congo, Security Council seeks mandate extension for expert group monitoring related sanctions|url=https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2010/sc10096.doc.htm|publisher=United Nations|date=November 29, 2010}}</ref><ref name="1533website">{{Cite web|title=1533 Committee website|url=https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917125926/http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archivedate=September 17, 2015}}</ref>
Ọ bụ [[France]] dere mkpebi ahụ.<ref name="pd">{{Cite news|title=UN Security Council renews arms embargo, set of sanctions on DRC|url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90001/90777/90856/7215660.html|work=[[People's Daily]]|date=30 November 2010}}</ref>
== Ihe nlele ==
N'okwu mmalite nke mkpebi ahụ, Kansụl ahụ nabatara mmekorita n'etiti otu ndị ọkachamara guzobere iji nyochaa mmejuputa iwu mgbochi ngwá agha na gọọmentị mpaghara tinyekwara gọọmentị nke Democratic Republic of Congo. Ọ nọgidere na-echegbu onwe ya na ọnụnọ na-adịghị mma nke ndị agha na ọwụwa anyanwụ nke obodo ahụ.<ref name="pd">{{Cite news|title=UN Security Council renews arms embargo, set of sanctions on DRC|url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90001/90777/90856/7215660.html|work=[[People's Daily]]|date=30 November 2010}}</ref> Kansụl ahụ chọrọ ka ndị agha gụnyere Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) na Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) dobe ngwá agha ha, na-egosipụta nchegbu na ndị agha dị otú ahụ na-enweta nkwado site na netwọk mba ụwa.
Kansụl ahụ katọrọ mbubata ngwá agha na-akwadoghị n'ime na n'ime Democratic Republic of the Congo na imebi mkpebi 1533 (afọ 2004), 1807, 1857 na 1896 ma zube ileba anya nke ọma mmejuputa ha. Ọ ghọtara na mmegbu iwu na-akwadoghị nke akụ na ụba n'obodo ahụ na-akpalite esemokwu na mpaghara Great Lakes. Ọzọkwa, mmebi ikike mmadụ, igbu ọchụ, iji ụmụaka ndị agha na ime ihe ike mmekọahụ ka bụ nnukwu nchegbu.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Rubenfield|first=Samuel|title=UN Security Council Extends Congo Sanctions|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/corruption-currents/2010/11/29/un-security-council-extends-congo-sanctions/|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|date=29 November 2010}}</ref><ref name="1533website">{{Cite web|title=1533 Committee website|url=https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917125926/http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archivedate=September 17, 2015}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru Isi nke asaa nke United Nations Charter, Kansụl ahụ gbatịkwuru mmachibido ngwá agha gbasara Democratic Republic of the Congo ruo otu afọ, tinyekwara mmachibido njem, ego na njem, na-akpọkwa steeti niile ka ha mejuputa mmachibido iwu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=PanaPress|authorlink=PanaPress|title=DR Congo: United Nations Security Council renews DR Congo sanctions|url=http://www.afriquejet.com/news/africa-news/dr-congo:-united-nations-security-council-renews-dr-congo-sanctions-2010113062438.html|date=30 November 2010}}</ref> Ka ọ dịgodị, a rịọrọ odeakwụkwọ ukwu Ban Ki-moon ka ọ gbasaa ikike nke otu ndị ọkachamara ahụ, na mgbakwunye nke ọkachamara nke isii iji leba anya n'okwu gbasara akụ na ụba, ruo otu afọ. A gwara ndị otu a ka ha lekwasị anya na gburugburu ébé ndị agha metụtara na netwọk ndị kwadoro ha, netwọk ndị omempụ na mmebi ikike mmadụ. Kansụl Nchebe ahụ gwakwara obodo ndị otu ka ha kwalite mmata na mmejuputa usoro nduzi nke otu ndị ọkachamara na-atụ aro banyere ịdị uchu site n'aka ndị na-ebubata, ụlọ ọrụ nhazi na ndị na-azụ ngwaahịa mineral si DRC, iji wepụ ndị agha na-ebu ngwá agha na usoro ihe nkesa mineral.<ref name="1533website">{{Cite web|title=1533 Committee website|url=https://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150917125926/http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1533/index.shtml|archivedate=September 17, 2015}}</ref>
Mkpebi ahụ rịọkwara obodo ndị dị na mpaghara ahụ ka ha hụ na ọ dịghị nkwado ruru ndị agha nọ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Democratic Republic of the Congo. A gwara obodo ahụ n'onwe ya ka o mee ihe megide netwọk ndị omempụ na iji dozie enweghị ntaramahụhụ. N'ikpeazụ, a gwara mba niile ka ha na-arụkọ ọrụ na nyocha nke otu ndị ọkachamara ma na-ebipụta ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbe niile gbasara mbubata na mbupụ akụ ndị Congo.
== Leekwa ==
* Esemokwu Dongo
* Esemokwu Ituri
* Esemokwu Kivu
* Ndepụta nke United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1901 to 2000 (2009–2011)
* Ọrụ United Nations na Democratic Republic of Congo
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Works related to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1952 at Wikisource
* 1533 Committee website at the Wayback Machine (archived September 17, 2015)
* Relevant Security Council resolutions at the Wayback Machine (archived September 5, 2015)
* Reports of the Group of Experts on the DRC at the Wayback Machine (archived September 5, 2015)
* List of individuals and entities designated for targeted sanctions at the Wayback Machine (archived August 16, 2014)
* [https://undocs.org/S/RES/1952(2010) Ihe odide nke Mkpebi 1952 na undocs.org]
kns8yx33bq8ul44gyfualvpc35dxp40
Sébastien Bassong
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[[Usòrò:Sébastien Bassong.jpg|thumb|Sébastien Bassong]]
'''Sébastien Aymar Bassong Nguena''' (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 9 n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 1986) bụ [[Footbọl|onye egwuregwu bọọlụ]] na-agbachitere. A mụrụ ya na France, ọ gbara bọọlụ maka otu mba Cameroon.
== Ọrụ klọb ==
=== Metz ===
Oge 2006–07 hụrụ Bassong ka ọ bụrụ onye otu mbụ na-ahụ maka FC Metz, na-eme onwe ya n'ọnọdụ nchebe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/club/bassong-lage-de-raison|title=BASSONG À L'ÂGE DE RAISON|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=28 August 2006|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329212603/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/club/bassong-lage-de-raison|archivedate=6 April 2019}}</ref> O kwuru na ọ gara n'ihu na ndị otu mbụ, ka oge ahụ na-aga n'ihu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/encore-beaucoup-apprendre|title=" ENCORE BEAUCOUP À APPRENDRE "|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=12 December 2006|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329212606/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/encore-beaucoup-apprendre|archivedate=29 March 2019}}</ref> Kemgbe mmalite nke oge 2006-07, Bassong malitere na egwuregwu ọ bụla ruo mgbe ọ tụfuru otu egwuregwu, n'ihi nkwa mba ụwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/retours-de-gygax-et-leoni|title=RETOURS DE GYGAX ET LEONI|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=19 March 2007|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329212511/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/retours-de-gygax-et-leoni|archivedate=29 March 2019}}</ref> Mgbe ọ laghachiri na mbido, o nyeere ndị otu aka idebe akwụkwọ ọcha ise n'etiti 30 Machị 2007 na 27 Eprel 2007.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/tours-sous-controle|title=TOURS SOUS CONTRÔLE|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=9 April 2007|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329222127/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/tours-sous-controle|archivedate=6 April 2019}}</ref> N'oge nzute ahụ, Bassong nyeere ndị otu ahụ aka imeri Amiens 2–0 na 20 Eprel 2007 iji nweta ọnọdụ ha na Ligue 1 n'oge ọzọ mgbe a chụpụrụ ha n'oge gara aga.<ref name="Bassong Promotion">{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/bravo|title=BRAVO!|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=20 April 2007|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329221506/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/bravo|archivedate=29 March 2019}}</ref> Na 18 Mee 2007, Bassong nyere goolu mbụ ya maka ndị otu ahụ, na mmeri 2–1 megide Strasbourg.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/un-tres-beau-derby|title=UN TRÈS BEAU DERBY!|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=18 May 2007|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329212531/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/un-tres-beau-derby|archivedate=29 March 2019}}</ref> Ná ngwụsị nke oge 2006–07, ọ gara n'ihu na-eme ngosi iri atọ na asatọ ma na-agba otu ugboro n'asọmpi niile.
=== Newcastle United ===
N'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2008, e nyere Bassong otu izu ikpe na Newcastle United ma mee nke mbụ ya na egwuregwu enyi na enyi tupu oge egwuregwu megide Doncaster Rovers .<ref name="fcmetz">{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/n/newcastle_united/7535529.stm|title=Bassong agrees to Magpies switch|date=31 July 2008|accessdate=21 February 2014|publisher=BBC Sport|work=bbc.co.uk}}</ref><ref name="Toon Out-Don at Rovers">{{Cite news|title=Toon Out-Don at Rovers|url=http://www.nufc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10278~1351722,00.html|work=Newcastle United Football Club|publisher=nufc.co.uk|date=26 July 2008|accessdate=30 July 2008}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2008-2009/actualites/equipe-pro/les-echos-du-lundi|title=LES ÉCHOS DU LUNDI|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=21 July 2008|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329225148/https://www.fcmetz.com/2008-2009/actualites/equipe-pro/les-echos-du-lundi|archivedate=29 March 2019}}</ref> N'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Julaị, a kwadoro na Newcastle kwekọrịtara ego nke £ 500,000 na Metz maka Bassong.<ref name="fcmetz" /><ref name="United agree Defender Fee">{{Cite news|title=United agree Defender Fee|url=http://www.nufc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10278~1354777,00.html|work=Newcastle United Football Club|publisher=nufc.co.uk|date=30 July 2008|accessdate=30 July 2008}}</ref>
=== Tottenham Hotspur ===
[[Usòrò:Cristiano_Ronaldo_(5593704534).jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|250x250px|Bassong na-aga ịma Cristiano Ronaldo nke Real Madrid aka site na bọọlụ na egwuregwu UEFA Champions League na 2011.]]
N'ụbọchị nke isii n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2009, a kwadoro na ọ gafere ahụike na Spurs na-etinye aka na nkwekọrịta afọ ise ma mezue njem nde £ 8 na klọb North London n'otu ụbọchị ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Bassong quits Newcastle for Spurs|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/t/tottenham_hotspur/8187526.stm|work=British Broadcasting Corporation|publisher=BBC Sport|date=6 August 2009|accessdate=6 August 2009}}</ref> Newcastle United jụrụ na mbụ nde £ 10 site na Tottenham Hotspur maka ya.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Newcastle turn down Spurs bid for Bassong|url=https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/newcastle-turn-down-spurs-bid-1458116|publisher=Chronicle Live|date=2 August 2009|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Ronaldo_vs_Bassong.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|250x250px|Bassong nwara ịma Gonzalo Higuaín nke Real Madrid aka na UEFA Champions League n'afọ 2011.]]
Tupu oge 2011-12, Bassong gosipụtara ọchịchọ ya ịhapụ Tottenham Hotspur, na-ekwu na enweghị ohere ndị otu mbụ na klọb ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Sebastien Bassong eyes Tottenham exit|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/premier-league/sebastien-bassong-eyes-tottenham-exit-2286860.html|work=The Independent|date=20 May 2011|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref> N'oge okpomọkụ, e jikọtara ya na Newcastle United na Queens Park Rangers, mana o mechara nọrọ na Tottenham Hotspur.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Blackburn defender Chris Samba a target for Spurs and Arsenal|url=https://www.thetottenhamindependent.co.uk/sport/9166197.spurs-to-move-for-samba/|publisher=Tottenham Independent|date=28 July 2011|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọ gara n'ihu ịnọgide n'azụ usoro pecking na etiti azụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Tottenham defender Sebastien Bassong open to QPR switch|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/transfers/tottenham-defender-sebastien-bassong-open-to-qpr-switch-2374015.html|work=The Independent|date=21 October 2011|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref> N'agbanyeghị nke a, Bassong bụ onye isi ndị otu ahụ na nke mbụ ya na UEFA Europa League megide Rubin Kazan na 21 Ọktoba 2011; ma nyere ndị otu ahụ aka imeri 1–0.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Bassong's play-me plea to Harry Redknapp|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/bassongs-play-me-plea-to-harry-redknapp-6360033.html|publisher=London Evening Standard|date=21 October 2011|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref> Na nzute ọzọ megide Rubin Kazan na 3 Nọvemba 2011, Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ya kpatara ya maka inye free kick, na-eduga na goolu site n'aka ndị otu mmegide, ka Tottenham Hotspur meriri 1–0.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Bassong sorry for decisive error|url=https://www.thetottenhamindependent.co.uk/sport/national/9344723.bassong-sorry-for-decisive-error/|publisher=Tottenham Independent|date=4 November 2011|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref> Ka ọ na-erule oge ọ gara Wolverhampton Wanderers maka oge 2011-12, Bassong pụtara ugboro iri na atọ maka Tottenham Hotspur n'oge a.
==== Loan spell na Wolves ====
Na 31 Jenụwarị 2012, Bassong sonyeere ndị otu Premier League Wolverhampton Wanderers na mgbazinye ego ruo na njedebe nke oge 2011-12.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Wolves sign Sebastien Bassong on loan from Tottenham Hotspur|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/16821935.stm|publisher=BBC Sport|date=31 January 2012}}</ref> Mgbe ọ banyere Wolverhampton Wanderers, o kwuru na ọ sonyeere klọb ahụ n'ihi egwuregwu bọọlụ mbụ.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Sebastien Bassong ready for Wolves' relegation battle|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/sport/football/sebastien-bassong-ready-for-wolves-relegation-battle-7314271.html|publisher=London Evening Standard|date=1 February 2012|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref>
=== Norwich City ===
Na 21 August 2012, Bassong bịanyere aka na Norwich City maka ego a na-akọwaghị.<ref name="NCFC-signing">{{Cite web|title=Sebastien Bassong leaves Tottenham for Norwich City|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/19330887|publisher=BBC Sport|work=bbc.co.uk|date=21 August 2012|accessdate=21 February 2014}}</ref> Nkwekọrịta a jikọtara ya na Chris Hughton onye ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Newcastle.<ref name="NCFC-signing" /><ref>{{Cite news|title=Bassong relishing Hughton link|url=https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11709/8007914/bassong-relishing-hughton-link|publisher=Sky Sports|date=21 August 2012|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref>
Mgbe ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ abụọ na-anọghị ya, a kpọrọ Bassong n'akụkụ mba ahụ, na-apụta dị ka onye nnọchi anya na-ejighị ya megide Togo na 23 Machị 2013.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Cameroun-Togo : Choupo-Moting, Bassong et Mbia de retour|url=https://www.camfoot.com/actualites/cameroun-togo-choupo-moting,16356.html|publisher=Cam Foot|language=fr|date=9 March 2013|accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref> Ọ bụghị ruo na 6 Septemba 2015 mgbe ọ pụtara nke mbụ ya na Cameroon n'ime afọ anọ, na-abịa dị ka onye nnọchi anya, na mmeri 1–0 megide Gambia.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Gambie - Cameroun (0-1) : une victoire sur le fil|url=https://www.camfoot.com/actualites/gambie-cameroun-le-onze-avec-joel,22127.html|publisher=Cam Foot|language=fr|date=7 September 2015|accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref> Otu ọnwa ka e mesịrị, Bassong malitekwara nke mbụ ya n'ime afọ anọ, ebe ndị otu mba ahụ meriri [[Nigeria national football team|Naịjirịa]] 3–0 na 11 Ọktoba 2015.<ref>{{Cite news|title=AMICAL : LE NIGERIA REFAIT SA SANTÉ FACE AU CAMEROUN|url=https://www.africatopsports.com/2015/10/11/amical-le-nigeria-refait-sa-sante-face-au-cameroun/|publisher=Africa Top Sports|language=fr|date=11 October 2015|accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Nne na nna Bassong si Cameroon, na-eme ka ọ na-agbara Cameroon bọọlụ.<ref name="Bassong Interview 2007">{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/club/un-bleu-decouvert|title=UN BLEU À DÉCOUVERT|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=26 February 2007|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329212552/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/club/un-bleu-decouvert|archivedate=29 March 2019}}</ref> Bassong kpughere na ọ malitere ịgba bọọlụ, na-ehota: "N'ụzọ nkịtị, dị ka ụmụaka niile nọ na mpaghara Paris. Mgbe ị bi n'ebe ahụ, ị na-egwu bọọlụ ka ị na-aga ụlọ akwụkwọ. Nke a bụ egwuregwu a pụrụ ime site na ịpụ n'okporo ámá. Ya mere amalitere m n'ụzọ dị otú a, ọ bịara n'ajụghị m ajụjụ ahụ. Mgbe ahụ, ka m na-aga, enwere m obi ụtọ karịa. '<ref name="Bassong Interview 2007" /> Bassong nwere ụmụnne nwoke anọ na otu nwanne nwanyị.<ref name="Bassong CamFoot">{{Cite news|title=Discret Sébastien Bassong|url=https://www.camfoot.com/portraits/discret-sebastien-bassong,14492.html|publisher=Cam Foot|language=fr|date=5 December 2011|accessdate=28 October 2020}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, nne na nna ya akwadoghị ihe nwa ya nwoke mere na bọọlụ, ebe ha chọrọ ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ.<ref name="Bassong CamFoot" /> N'ihi ya, ọ kwadoro bọọlụ ya na ọmụmụ ya ma mesịa nweta baccalaureate Es ya ma mụọ usoro ahịa.<ref name="Bassong CamFoot" /> Ka Bassong na-etolite, ọ nọgidere na-enwe mmasị na bọọlụ ma nna ya mechara kweta ma kwe ka ọ kpọọ egwuregwu ahụ.<ref name="Bassong CamFoot" /> Mgbe ọ na-etolite, ọ kwadoro Paris Saint-Germain .<ref name="Bassong Interview 2007" /> N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na The Guardian, Bassong kwuru na ya nwere ụmụ abụọ.<ref name="Bassong Guardian">{{Cite news|title=Sébastien Bassong: 'Cars and looks are not things I worry about'|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/jan/31/sebastien-bassong-norwich-city-cars-looks|work=The Guardian|date=31 January 2014|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref>
== Ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ ==
{{updated|match played 1 July 2020}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Sebastien Bassong |url=http://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=49742 |work=Soccerbase |access-date=3 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{Soccerway|20944}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|+Ọdịdị na ihe mgbaru ọsọ site na klọb, oge na asọmpi
! rowspan="2" |Klọb
! rowspan="2" |Oge
! colspan="3" |Njikọ
! colspan="2" |Iko Mba
! colspan="2" |Iko Njikọ
! colspan="2" |Europe
! colspan="2" |Ndị ọzọ
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
|-
!Nkewa
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
!Ngwaọrụ
!Ihe mgbaru ọsọ
|-
| rowspan="4" |Metz
|2005–06
|Ligue 1
|23
|0
|1
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|24
|0
|-
|2006–07
|Ligue 2
|37
|1
|1
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|38
|1
|-
|2007–08
|Ligue 1
|19
|0
|3
|0
|2
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|24
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
!79
!1
!5
!0
!2
!0
! colspan="2" |-
!0
!0
!86
!1
|-
|Newcastle United
|2008–09
|Premier League
|30
|0
|2
|0
|2
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|34
|0
|-
| rowspan="4" |Tottenham Hotspur
|2009–10
|Premier League
|28
|1
|7
|0
|3
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|38
|1
|-
|2010–11
|Premier League
|12
|1
|2
|0
|1
|0
|5
|1
| colspan="2" | -
|20
|2
|-
|2011–12
|Premier League
|5
|0
|1
|0
|1
|0
|6
|0
| colspan="2" | -
|13
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
!45
!2
!10
!0
!5
!0
!11
!1
!0
!0
!71
!3
|-
|Wolverhampton Wanderers (loan)
|2011–12
|Premier League
|9
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|9
|0
|-
| rowspan="6" |Did
|2012–13
|Premier League
|34
|3
|0
|0
|1
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|35
|3
|-
|2013–14
|Premier League
|27
|0
|1
|0
|2
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|30
|0
|-
|2014–15
|Asọmpi
|21
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|21
|0
|-
|2015–16
|Premier League
|32
|1
|1
|0
|3
|1
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|36
|2
|-
|2016–17
|Asọmpi
|9
|0
|1
|0
|3
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|13
|0
|-
! colspan="2" |Ngụkọta
!123
!4
!3
!0
!9
!1
! colspan="2" |-
!0
!0
!135
!5
|-
|Watford (loan)
|2014–15
|Asọmpi
|11
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|11
|0
|-
|Peterborough United
|2018–19
|EFL League One
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
|1[lower-alpha 1]
|0
|1
|0
|-
|Volos
|2019–20
|Super League Gris
|3
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
| colspan="2" | -
| colspan="2" | -
|3
|0
|-
! colspan="3" |Ngụkọta ọrụ
!300
!7
!20
!0
!18
!1
!11
!1
!1
!0
!350
!9
|}
== Nsọpụrụ ==
'''Metz'''
* Ligue 2: 2006–07<ref name="Bassong Promotion">{{Cite web|url=https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/bravo|title=BRAVO!|publisher=FC Metz|language=fr|date=20 April 2007|accessdate=6 April 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190329221506/https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/bravo|archivedate=29 March 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.fcmetz.com/2006-2007/actualites/equipe-pro/bravo "BRAVO!"] (in French). </cite></ref>
'''Norwich City'''
* Egwuregwu egwuregwu bọọlụ: 2015<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/32776552|title=Middlesbrough 0–2 Norwich City|first=Phil|author=Shepka|publisher=BBC Sport|date=25 May 2015|accessdate=24 December 2018}}</ref>
'''Onye ọ bụla'''
* Newcastle United Player of the Year: 2009<ref name="NewcastlePOY">{{Cite news|title=Bassong wants to stay in Toon, says Shearer|url=https://www.chroniclelive.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/bassong-wants-stay-toon-says-1453851|publisher=Chronicle Live|date=3 May 2009|accessdate=6 April 2019}}</ref>
* Norwich City Player of the Season: 2013<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.canaries.co.uk/News/2013/may/bassong-named-player-of-the-season/|title=Bassong Named Player of the Season|publisher=Norwich City FC|accessdate=17 May 2013}}</ref>
== Ndetu ==
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Sébastien Bassong at Soccerbase
* Sébastien Bassong at Soccerway
{{Cameroon squad 2010 FIFA World Cup}}{{Navboxes|title=Awards|bg=gold|list1={{Newcastle United F.C. Player of the Year}}
{{Norwich City F.C. Player of the Year}}}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
ln63y9lsxnryp7kczlqaezqr06zyrd3
Ève Bazaiba
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[[Usòrò:Ève Bazaiba.jpg|thumb|Ève Bazaiba]]
Ève Bazaiba Masudi (née Ève Bazaiba) (amụrụ 12 Ọgọst 1965) bụ onye ọka iwu, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, na onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ. Dị ka ọnwa Mee 2019, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Movement for the Liberation of the Congo (MLC). Ọ bụ osote onye isi ala na onye minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi kemgbe 2021<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-04-12|title=RDC: Eve Bazaiba vice-premier ministre en charge de l’environnement et développement durable|url=https://actualite.cd/2021/04/12/rdc-eve-bazaiba-vice-premier-ministre-en-charge-de-lenvironnement-et-developpement|accessdate=2021-10-15|work=Actualite.cd|language=fr}}</ref>
N'afọ 1988, Bazaiba, onye na-akwado otu ụgbọ agha Union for Democracy and Social Progress (UDPS), nke Étienne Tshisekedi na-edu. E jidere ya ugboro ugboro n'okpuruokpuru Mobutu Sese Seko, ubrọ ya ndị nche anọ n'okpuruokpuru Laurent-Desire Kabila ma na-abụ Joseph Kabila gbaa ya akwụkwọ maka ịkatọ nrụrụ aka na ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta ihe. N'afọ 2002, o ngwaọrụ na okpukpe Sun City nke ngwaahịa odi nke dugara na ọhụrụ aka 2006 nke Third Republic . Mgbe ndị otu ya, UDPS iwu aka ahụ, ọpụta Étienne Tshisekedi na ndị isi otu ndị ọzọ ka ha ikike ikike ịzọ ọkwa.<ref name="4R">{{Cite web|url=http://www.liberation.fr/monde/010156080-en-rdc-avec-candidate-256-en-campagne-a-kinshasa|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130701223924/http://www.liberation.fr/monde/010156080-en-rdc-avec-candidate-256-en-campagne-a-kinshasa|archivedate=1 July 2013|title=In the DRC, with "Candidate 256" campaigning in Kinshasa|date=27 July 2006|publisher=Liberation.fr|author=Christophe Ayad|accessdate=23 March 2020|format=Translated from the original French language. Archived from the original on 1 July 2013}}</ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
6s5rvcs40gg55dzqbll2qblvj5cpx2u
Real Warri Pikin
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[[Usòrò:Real warri pikin.jpg|thumb|Real Warri Pikin]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Anita Alaire Afoke Asuoha''' (amụrụ na abalị iri abụo na itoolu, n'ọnwa Ọktoba nke afọ 1990) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe ọchị, onye na-agba egwu na onye na-ahụ maka ikuku, nke aha ya bụ '''Real Warri Pikin'''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-15|title=Real Warri Pikin Biography, Age, Wiki, Career, Family, Net Worth, Instagram & Twitter|url=https://54history.com/real-warri-pikin-biography-age-wiki-career-family-net-worth-instagram-twitter/|accessdate=2021-08-03|work=54History|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
A mụrụ Anita Asuoha ma zụlite ya na Warri, [[Ȯra Delta|Delta]] State, Nigeria. Nna ya bụ onye agbụrụ Ijaw si na okpuru ochichi Burutu nke Delta State ebe nne ya bụ onye agbụrụ Urhobo. Ọ bụ nwa nke atọ n'ime ụmụ isii.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How Anita Alaire Afoke Asuoha (realwarripikin) Became Warri's Biggest Female Export|url=https://thenet.ng/how-realwarripikin-became-warris-biggest-female-export/|date=2020-02-12|work=Nigerian Entertainment Today|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ Political Science / Public Administration na Mahadum Benson Idahosa na Benin City ma gụsịkwa akwụkwọ na afọ 2012. Ọ lụrụ Maazị Victor Ikechukwu Asuoha n'afọ 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ayomide|first=Damilola|date=2021-04-27|title=Comedienne Real Warri Pikin Celebrates Wedding Anniversary With Husband|url=https://www.informationng.com/2021/04/comedienne-real-warri-pikin-celebrates-wedding-anniversary-with-husband.html|accessdate=2021-08-10|work=Information Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref>
N'afọ 2008, ọ zọrọ asọmpi ịgba egwu 'Glo Rock ‘N' Rule' wee merie bụrụ onye mbụ. A kpọrọ ya onye nnọchi anya Globacom n'afọ 2009. N'afọ 2011, ọ gara nyocha na 'The Maltina Dance All family competition' wee bụrụ onye nke abụọ ya na ezinụlọ ya. O meela ihe nkiri dị ka onye na-eme ihe ọchị n'ọtụtụ ihe omume na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] gụnyere Warri ọzọ, Akpororo vs akpororo Nwoke nọ na ọkụ, na ihe ngosi AY. Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe omume n'ọtụtụ ihe omume na mba ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Leading Ladies Africa Nigeria’s 100 most inspiring women in 2019|url=https://guardian.ng/guardian-woman/leading-ladies-africa-nigerias-100-most-inspiring-women-in-2019/|date=2019-03-16|work=The Guardian Nigeria News|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Depression pushed me into comedy— Anita Asuoha (Real Warri Pikin)|url=https://punchng.com/depression-pushed-me-into-comedy-anita-asuoha-real-warri-pikin/|work=Punch Newspapers|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Comedy should not be seen as men’s only affair —Comedienne, Real Warri Pikin|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/comedy-should-not-be-seen-as-mens-only-affair-comedienne-real-warri-pikin/|date=2020-03-21|work=Tribune Online|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Adesua Dozie, Teni Apata, Kadaria Ahmed, Ngozi Nkwoji, … These are Nigeria’s 100 Most Inspiring Women in 2019 – Leading Ladies Africa|url=https://leadingladiesafrica.org/adesua-dozie-teni-apata-kadaria-ahmed-ngozi-nkwoji-these-are-nigerias-100-most-inspiring-women-in-2019-2/|language=en-GB|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title="Before You Celebrate My Glory, Please Read My Story! No One Wakes Up One Morning To Become A Funny Woman On Instagram" – Comedian RealWarriPikin|url=http://woman.ng/2018/10/before-you-celebrate-my-glory-please-read-my-story-no-one-wakes-up-one-morning-to-become-a-funny-woman-on-instagram-comedian-realwarripikin/|date=2018-10-31|work=Woman.NG|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref> Aha Anita Asuoha bụ 'Real Warri Pikin' . O nwoputarau
usoro ya akpọrọ 'School of Thought'. Ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka ikuku na ihe ngosi akpọrọ "Real Talk With Real Warri Pikin na Max 90.9 FM Radio Station [[Abuja]] .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Real Warri Pikin|url=https://www.max909.fm/index.php/artist/real-warri-pikin/|work=90.9 MAX FM|language=en-US|accessdate=2020-05-19}}</ref>
Onye edemede, onye na-eme ihe nkiri, MC,Host,influencer,Content creator Ọ kwadoro nnukwu ihe ngosi ọchị na Wana abalị nke mbụ na ọnwa ọgust nke afọ ust 2aha ya bụ led REAL WARRI PIKIN UNFILTEỌ.she malitere akara uwe ya n'oge na-adịbeghị anya <nowiki>https://realwarripikinmerch.com/</nowiki>
== Leekwa ==
== Edensibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[Usòrò:Rasha Kelej 2014 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Rasha Kelej]]
A mụrụ Kelej n'afọ 1972 na Alexandria ma nweta nzere na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ na Mahadum Alexandria . Ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọgwụ na 1994 wee sonye na Merck KGaA na 1996.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2019-12-13|title=Rasha Kelej Honoured for her poignant ‘More Than a Mother’ Campaign|url=https://panafricanvisions.com/2019/12/rasha-kelej-honoured-for-her-poignant-more-than-a-mother-campaign/|accessdate=2021-04-09|work=PAN AFRICAN VISIONS|language=en}}</ref> A họpụtara ya dị ka onye isi oche nke Merck Foundation na 2016.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|date=2020-07-07|title=Providing free scholarships to Upper Egypt doctors in the|url=https://see.news/rasha-qalg-egypt-makes-history-in-africa-by-training/|accessdate=2021-04-09|language=en-US}}</ref>
Kelej anọwo n'azụ mkpọsa dị ka "Mgbasa Ozi Karịrị Nne" nke na-enyere aka n'ịkwụsị ihere n'akụkụ amụghị nwa na inye ụmụ nwanyị na-amụghị nwa na ndị na-amụghị nwa na Africa. ma zụọ ndị ọkachamara ọmụmụ na mba dịka Gambia, Sierra Leone, Guinea, Liberia, Chad na Niger na Central African Republic. Mgbasa ozi Kelej na ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị mbụ nke mba Africa jikọrọ aka..<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2019-12-13|title=Rasha Kelej Honoured for her poignant ‘More Than a Mother’ Campaign|url=https://panafricanvisions.com/2019/12/rasha-kelej-honoured-for-her-poignant-more-than-a-mother-campaign/|accessdate=2021-04-09|work=PAN AFRICAN VISIONS|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=«رشا قلج» بعد تعيينها بمجلس الشيوخ.. المصرية الأكثر تأثيرا في أفريقيا|url=https://www.darelhilal.com/News/695410.aspx|accessdate=2021-09-22|work=دار الهلال|language=ar-eg}}</ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Thembi Kgatlana
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[[Usòrò:Chile - Sudáfrica 20181009 18.jpg|thumb|Thembi Kgatlana]]
Chrestinah Thembi Kgatlana (amuru 2 Mee 1996) bu onye egwuregwu bọọlụ South Africa nke na-egwu egwu n'ihu maka ụlọ ọgbakọ Spanish Primera División Atlético Madrid na otu mba ụmụ nwanyị South Africa.
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Tiguidanké Camara
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[[Usòrò:Ms. Tiguidanke Camara, Chairman & CEO Tigui Mining Group (TMG).jpg|thumb|Tiguidanké Camara]]
A mụrụ Camara na Conakry, ebe nna ya bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nne ya na-azụ ahịa. Ọ malitere ime ihe ngosi mgbe ọ dị afọ 12. Camara kwagara Morocco na 1996, ka ọ mụọ akara BA na njikwa azụmahịa. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Camara kwagara United States of America, bụ ebe ọ gara n'ihu n'ọrụ nlegharị anya ya, nke dịgidere ruo mgbe a mụrụ ụmụ ejima ya na 2000s.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=July 6, 2018|title=Aujourd'hui l'économie, le portrait - Tiguidanke Camara, un mannequin sur les sites miniers|url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/emission/20180706-tiguidanke-camara-fondatrice-tigui-mining-group|accessdate=January 25, 2022|work=RFI|language=fr}}</ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements]]
f1qoz77x0uao9vhryoydkv79b7e9mxx
Refiloe Jane
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[[Usòrò:Refiloe Jane.jpg|thumb|Refiloe Jane]]
'''Refiloe Jane''' (a mụrụ n'abalị anọ nke n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1992) bụ onye egwuregwu bọọlụ South Africa nke na-agba [[Footbọl|bọọlụ]] dị ka onye ọnọ n'etiti. Ọ na-agbara AC Milan bọọlụ na Italian Serie A Women's League na nke otu ma ụmụ nwanyị South Afrika bu South Africa women's national team. Ọ gbaburu bọọlụ na Vaal University of Technology na Canberra United na W-League na Australia.
== Ọrụ klọb ==
N'abalị iri abụọ nke ọnwa August afọ gị I 2018, Canberra United kwupụtara na ha bịanyere aka na nsonye Jane maka 2018-19 W-League Season. O sonyeere klọb ahụ ya na onye South Africa ibe ya bụ Rhoda Mulaudzi, ha bụ ndị egwuregwu mbụ si South Africa sonyere n'ọgbụgba W-League.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.w-league.com.au/news/get-date-all-new-westfield-w-league-signings|title=All of the Westfield W-League signings for 2018/19 so far|accessdate=30 September 2018|date=30 August 2018}}</ref>
Mgbe ya na ndị otu Australia Canberra United kewara n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2019, Refiloe bịanyere aka na Italian Serie A Women's League outfit AC Milan na nkwekọrịta otu afọ maka ego ụgwọ ọnwa na-akọwaghị ego ole ọ bụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.goal.com/en/news/refiloe-jane-banyana-banyana-midfielder-joins-ac-milan/167vq0xjhmy7n1e7fgxdbiht72|title=Refiloe Jane: Banyana Banyana midfielder joins AC Milan {{!}} Goal.com|work=www.goal.com|accessdate=2019-09-05}}</ref>
== Ọrụ mba ụwa ==
Jane nọchitere anya South Africa na 2012 London Olympics .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Refiloe Jane|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/2012/athletes/06443d25-2c06-46c1-8936-af6c5fd88b69|publisher=BBC|accessdate=22 October 2014}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba afọ 2014, a guzoro aha Jane na ndepụta maka 2014 African Women's Championship na [[Namibia]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Pauw Names Banyana Squad For AWC|url=http://www.soccerladuma.co.za/news/articles/categories/south-africa/vera-pauw-names-her-2014-awc-squad/178195?page=1|publisher=Soccer Laduma|accessdate=22 October 2014|date=30 September 2014}}</ref>
A kpọrọ Jane na ndị otu South Africa maka 2016 Summer Olympics . Ọ na-egwu nkeji ọ bụla n'ime egwuregwu atọ nke otu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ca.soccerway.com/players/refiloe-jane/253668/|title=R.Jane|accessdate=30 September 2018}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Febụwarị 2019, Jane pụtara na mkpọputa Mpụta nke otu narị ugboro na South Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.safa.net/2019/02/27/jane-reaches-100-caps-starts-finland-ellis-makes-six-changes/|title=Jane reaches 100 caps as she starts against Finland, Ellis makes six changes|publisher=[[South African Football Association]]|date=27 February 2019}}</ref>
=== Ngụkọta goolu na mba ụwa ===
''Akara na nsonaazụ depụtara goolu South Africa na mbido ndị mbụ''
{| class="wikitable"
!Mba.
!Ụbọchị
!Ebe
!Onye mmegide
!Akara
!Nsonaazụ
!Asọmpi
!Nkọwa
|-
| align="center" |1
|2012
|
| Botswana
| align="center" |
| align="center" |
|Enyi
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.goal.com/en-om/news/extra-time-refiloe-jane-makes-a-century-of-banyana-caps-in/1kcisa1m6396s17lca9a2cixv2|title=EXTRA TIME: Refiloe Jane makes a century of Banyana caps in draw with Finland | Goal.com|work=www.goal.com}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |2
|13 Septemba 2014
|Royal Bafokeng Stadium, Phokeng, South Africa
| Botswana
| align="center" |4–0
| align="center" |10–0
|Enyi
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.enca.com/banyana-thrash-botswana-10-goal-massacre|title=Banyana thrash Botswana in 10-goal massacre|work=eNCA}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |3
|22 Ọktoba 2014
|Sam Nujoma Stadium, Windhoek, [[Namibia]]
| Nigeria
| align="center" |1–2
| align="center" |1–2
|2014 African Women's Championship
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cafonline.com/en-us/competitions/tn9thafricanwomenchampionship-namibia/MatchDetails?MatchId=pL2v0HaGzQUfl228YCaf%2b9qGBKCMoju3FagVKpks1ZLceMN5kFSZexXLKX3esYnt|title=Nigeria 2–1 South Africa|work=CAF|date=22 October 2014}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |4
|25 Nọvemba 2016
|Limbe Stadium, Limbe, Cameroon
| Egypt
| align="center" |3–0
| align="center" |5–0
|2016 Africa Women Cup of Nations
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://supersport.com/football/african-women-champs/news/161125/Banyana_storm_into_AWCON_semis|title=Banyana storm into AWCON semis|work=supersport.com}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |5
|21 Septemba 2017
|Barbourfields Stadium, Bulawayo, [[Zimbabwe]]
| Zambia
| align="center" |3–3
| align="center" |3–3
|2017 COSAFA Women's Championship
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cosafa.com/live-zambia-vs-south-africa-13h00-local-11h00-gmt/|title=FT – Zambia 3 (3) South Africa 3 (5)}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |6
| rowspan="2" |22 Septemba 2018
| rowspan="2" |Wolfson Stadium, KwaZakele, South Africa
| rowspan="2" | Cameroon
| align="center" |1–0
| rowspan="2" align="center" |2–1
| rowspan="2" |2018 COSAFA Women's Championship
| rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cosafa.com/south-africa-claimed-a-thrilling-2-1-victory-over-central-african-guest-nation-cameroon-in-the-final-of-the-2018-cosafa-womens-championship-as-refiloe-jane-proved-the-hero-with-both-goals-at/|title=South Africa are 2018 COSAFA Women's Championship winners!}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |7
| align="center" |2–1
|-
| align="center" |8
|7 Ọktoba 2018
|Estadio Sausalito, Viña del Mar, [[Chile]]
| Chile
| align="center" |1–1
| align="center" |1–2
|Enyi
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://gsport.co.za/jane-scores-but-10-player-banyana-lose-2-1-to-chile-in-away-friendly/|title=Jane Scores but 10-Player Banyana Lose 2–1 to Chile in Away Friendly|date=7 October 2018}}</ref>
|-
| align="center" |9
|21 Nọvemba 2018
|Cape Coast Sports Stadium, Cape Coast, [[Ghana]]
| Equatorial Guinea
| align="center" |3–1
| align="center" |7–1
|2018 Africa Women Cup of Nations
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cafonline.com/en-us/competitions/totalwomenafconghana2018/matches/matchdetails?matchId=8c659176-c7b3-4238-a906-cf571408f0a1|title=Equatorial Guinea 1–7 South Africa|work=CAF|date=21 November 2018}}</ref>
|}
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Refiloe Jane – FIFA competition record (archived)
* [http://www.sasolinsport.com/banyana/player-profiles/refiloe-jane Profaịlụ onye egwuregwu South Africa]
* Refiloe Jane on Twitter
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
t2eb7pwbto4ue2xrsi423o9iegaue81
Melinda Kgadiete
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[[Usòrò:Chile - Sudáfrica 20181009 13.jpg|thumb|Melinda Kgadiete]]
'''Melinda Kgadiete''' (a mụrụ n'abali iri abụo na otu nke ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 1992) bụ onye egwuregwu bọọlụ South Africa nke na-agbara Mamelodi Sundowns Ladies FC na ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị South Africa bọọlụ dị ka onye n'aha ịhụ maka onyinye goolu.
== Ọrụ klọb ==
Kgadiete agbarala klọb Mamelodi Sundowns na South Africa.
== Ọrụ mba ụwa ==
Kgadiete sonyere na asọmpi nke otu egwuregwu bọọlụ ụmụ nwanyị South Africa na 2018 Africa Women Cup of Nations, na-egwu otu egwuregwu.
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{South Africa squad 2018 Africa Women Cup of Nations}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku
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[[Usòrò:Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku 2.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Usòrò:Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku.jpg|thumb|Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku''' (amụrụ na 18 Mee 1999), nke a maara nke ọma dị ka '''Yonga Arts''', aha akara nka ya, bụ onye Ghana na-ese ihe na-ahụ, onye na-ese ihe, na onye na-akpụ ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku, the young Ghanaian with a passion for body art|url=https://www.operanewsapp.com/gh/en/share/detail?from=loki&news_entry_id=167daa2c200925en_gh&news_id=5808c7f1f7e3a73bfef920aa819b0134&open_type=transcoded&request_id=FACEBOOK_RecommendNews_4a92cbcc-d695-4e8a-b87c-87c4892aa210&sharesource=facebook_robot&shareuid=229834908402167|work=operanewsapp.com|date=25 September 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Awuku na Accra nye Maxwell Awuku na Bridgette Dzidzineyo dị ka nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ nwoke atọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mawuli's Stand Out For Body Painting Craft|url=https://www.artsglo.com/blog/2020/05/11/maulis-stand-out-for-body-painting-craft/|work=artsglo.com|date=11 May 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Senajoy Preparatory School na Accra, o mesịa gaa Mawuli School, ebe ọ gụrụ maka 'visual arts'
Ọ bụ nne ya zụlitere ya. Nne ya bụkwa onye kwadoro mmasị nka ya site na nwata.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Oscar Mawuli, An African Renaissance Body Artist|url=https://www.craftandgrit.com/news/oscar-mawuli-an-african-renaissance-body-artist|work=craftandgrit.com|date=21 October 2019|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref> Mgbe ọ na-etolite, Awuku hụrụ mgba na mmegbu nke nne ya gabigara, nke a kpaliri ya na nduzi nka ya. N'ajụjụ ọnụ ya na ''GhanaWeb'' n'afọ 2020, o kwuru,<blockquote>"Etolitere m n'ụlọ mebiri emebi ebe m hụrụ ime ihe ike nne m ga-eme tupu ya emechaa bụrụ onye na-elekọta ezinụlọ ... mgbe m na-etolite, ihe niile m chọrọ ime bụ igosi ike na ike nke ụmụ nwanyị na ikike ha ịmụ nwa na ịzụlite. "<ref name="Nomination">
{{Cite web|title=Ghana Arts and Culture Awards: Mawuli Awuku earns nomination|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Ghana-Arts-and-Culture-Awards-Mawuli-Awuku-earns-nomination-1076953|work=ghanaweb.com|date=4 October 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=My mum's bitter experience inspired me – Body artist|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/My-mum-s-bitter-experience-inspired-me-Body-artist-1073578|work=ghanaweb.com|date=30 September 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref></blockquote>Awuku na-agụ Commercial Arts in Painting na Takoradi Technical University, Sekondi-Takoradi .
== Ọrụ ==
Awuku na-akpọ nka ya Anansinisim, nke sitere na mkpali onye omere nke Akan a kpọrọ Kweku Anansi .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meet Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku, the young Ghanaian with a passion for body art|url=https://ameyawdebrah.com/meet-oscar-korbla-mawuli-awuku-the-young-ghanaian-with-a-passion-for-body-art/|work=ameyawdebrah.com|date=25 September 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref> Ọ na-egosipụtakarị akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ghana a na-akpọ Adinkra symbology na ahụ ọ na-ese.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Oscar Awuku: Rising Ghanaian Artist Inspired By Spider|url=https://africaneyereport.com/oscar-awuku-rising-ghanaian-artist-inspired-by-spider/|work=africaneyereport.com|date=20 September 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2020, a họpụtara ya na Ghana Arts and Culture Awards.<ref name="Nomination">
{{Cite web|title=Ghana Arts and Culture Awards: Mawuli Awuku earns nomination|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Ghana-Arts-and-Culture-Awards-Mawuli-Awuku-earns-nomination-1076953|work=ghanaweb.com|date=4 October 2020|accessdate=17 October 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/entertainment/Ghana-Arts-and-Culture-Awards-Mawuli-Awuku-earns-nomination-1076953 "Ghana Arts and Culture Awards: Mawuli Awuku earns nomination"]. ''ghanaweb.com''. 4 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref>
=== Yonga Arts ===
Dị ka Awuku si kwuo, ebumnuche mbụ ya bụ iji nka ahụ dị ka ọgwụgwọ maka ndị agadi, iji mee ka ha nwee mmetụta nke ịbụ ndị na-eto eto n'obi, ọ bụkwa otú a ka o si nweta aha ya -Yonga Arts.<ref name="Kuulpeeps">{{Cite web|title=Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku: The Visual Artist Telling African Stories Through Body Art|url=https://kuulpeeps.com/2021/04/12/oscar-korbla-mawuli-awuku-the-visual-artist-telling-african-stories-through-body-art/people?amp_markup=1|work=kuulpeeps.com|date=12 April 2021|accessdate=2 September 2021}}</ref>
=== Obere ihe nkiri ===
Na Nọvemba 2020, Awuku kwupụtara na ọ ga-ewepụta obere ihe nkiri na-egosi nka ya, nke akpọrọ Supremacy .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Young Ghanaian Body Painter drops a trailer of his first movie set to be released soon|url=https://infoghmedia.com/young-ghanaian-body-painter-drops-a-trailer-of-his-first-movie-set-to-be-released-soon-watch-video/|work=infoghmedia.com|date=27 November 2020|accessdate=27 November 2020}}</ref>
=== Ụdị nka ===
Awuku ekwuola na ọrụ ya "na-enyocha ọdịbendị tupu ọchịchị ma na-ekwukwa banyere omume ndị na-enweghị ọchịchị na ọdịbendị nke oge a"; ọ na-eleba anya na isi nke njirimara nke ahụ ojii, ebe ọ na-akwado ụmụ nwanyị ma na-achọ ịjụ ajụjụ na-enye ike na ọha mmadụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=?UESTIONS: Yonga Arts|url=https://www.cultureisfree.com/post/uestions-yonga-arts|work=cultureisfree.com|date=21 July 2021|accessdate=2 September 2021}}</ref> N'irutu aka n'ihe mkpuchi ọdịnala, ọ na-ekwu, "Ojiji m na-eji ihe mkpuchi eme ihe mgbe niile na-adabere na nkwenye na ọ na-eme ka onye na-eyi ya ghọọ mmụọ nke ihe mkpuchi ahụ n'onwe ya na-anọchite anya ya. "<ref name="Kuulpeeps">{{Cite web|title=Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku: The Visual Artist Telling African Stories Through Body Art|url=https://kuulpeeps.com/2021/04/12/oscar-korbla-mawuli-awuku-the-visual-artist-telling-african-stories-through-body-art/people?amp_markup=1|work=kuulpeeps.com|date=12 April 2021|accessdate=2 September 2021}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://kuulpeeps.com/2021/04/12/oscar-korbla-mawuli-awuku-the-visual-artist-telling-african-stories-through-body-art/people?amp_markup=1 "Oscar Korbla Mawuli Awuku: The Visual Artist Telling African Stories Through Body Art"]. ''kuulpeeps.com''. 12 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite></ref>
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Yonga Arts 1.jpg|
Yonga Arts 3.jpg|
Yonga Arts 4.jpg|
Yonga Arts 6.jpg|
Yonga Arts 7.jpg|
Yonga Arts 8.jpg|
</gallery>
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://www.facebook.com/oscar.awuku.7?epa=SEARCH_BOX Peeji Facebook]
* Yonga Arts on Twitter
* Yonga Arts on Instagram
* Yonga Arts's channel on YouTube
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Fred Martins
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[[Usòrò:Fred Martins 1.jpg|thumb|Fred Martins]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Fred Ekele Martins''' (amụrụ na 15 Septemba, 1988) bụ onye na-ese ihe na Naijiria, onye na-ese ihe, dọkịta, onye na-ese foto na onye nduzi nka.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-08-13|title=Fred Martins {{!}} iLAB|url=https://www.ilab-design.africa/en/artist/fred-martins/|accessdate=2022-02-28|language=en-US}}</ref> A mụrụ ya ma kpọọ ya Ekele Martins na Aggah-Egbema, [[Ȯra Rivers|Rivers steeti]], Naịjirịa ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị tupu ọ kwaga Simferopol, Ukraine ịmụ ọgwụ na 2010 na Crimean State Medical University .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Fred Martins|url=https://www.designindaba.com/people/fred-martins|accessdate=2021-05-27|work=Design Indaba|language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.designindaba.com/articles/creative-work/black-history-month-honouring-past-heroes|title=Black History Month: Honouring past heroes|work=Design Indaba|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2017/02/nigerian-artist-fred-martins-honours-past-african-heroes-black-history-month/|title=Nigerian Artist Fred Martins Honours Past African Heroes in Black History Month • Connect Nigeria|author=Okeke|first=Nnenna|date=February 9, 2017|work=Connect Nigeria|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-new-series-honors-struggles-african-liberation/|title=Fred Martins' New Series Honors the Struggles of African Liberation|date=February 15, 2017|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bantumen.com/2016/08/26/fred-martins-um-artista-visual-unico-amante-do-surrealismo/|title=Fred Martins, um artista visual único e amante do surrealismo|author=BANTUMEN|first=Equipa|date=August 26, 2016|work=BANTUMEN|language=pt-PT|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 2014, mgbe ndị Russia weghaara mpaghara Crimea, ọ kwagara na Ukraine nke Lviv ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv dị ka dọkịta.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/photos/nigerian-artist-black-activists-afro-comb|title=Nigerian Artist Honors Black Activists Through The Afro Comb|date=June 20, 2016|work=Vibe|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://saintheron.com/nigerian-artist-fred-martin-uses-afro-combs-to-celebrate-african-activists/|title=Nigerian Artist Fred Martins Uses Afro Combs To Celebrate African Activists|author=Noel|first=Shantel|date=January 5, 2017|work=Saint Heron|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web|url=https://meshgh.com/2016/11/23/what-happened-at-mesh-creative-confab-nov-2016/|title=What happened at MESH Creative Confab Nov, 2016|author=Salih|first=Hassan|date=November 23, 2016|work=MESH Creative|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-wants-bring-activist-afro-combs-life/|title=Fred Martins Wants to Bring His African Activist Afro Combs to Life|date=January 5, 2017|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>
Fred Martins na-eji Afro combs egosipụta nhụjuanya na nkụda mmụọ niile ndị na-akwado ndị na-eme ihe ike n'Afrịka chere ihu ma bụrụkwa ihe nnọchianya iji mee mmemmé ndị dike Afrịka.<ref name=":8">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/nigerian-artist-using-afrocombs-revere-righteous-african-activists/|title=This Nigerian Artist Is Using Afro Combs to Revere Righteous African Activists|date=June 17, 2016|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>Fred gosipụtara ndụ [[Martin Luther King, Jr.|Martin Luther King Jr]]., [[Marcus Garvey]], [[Nelson Mandela]], Patrice Lumumba<ref name=":9">{{Cite web|url=https://creativefeel.co.za/2016/04/nigerian-artist-fred-martins/|title=#welove Nigerian artist Fred Martins|work=Creative Feel|date=April 11, 2016|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> na [[Fela Kuti]] site na iji Afro combs. N'ihe oyiyi ya, Fred na-eji ndabere oroma nke na-egosi ndị mkpọrọ na ụlọ mkpọrọ, dị ka uwe ndị mkpọrọ na ọdịdị oyiyi ya bụ oroma na nke a na-egosi ahụmịhe siri ike nke ndị niile na-eme ihe ike n'oge gara aga na nhụjuanya ha n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-latest-series-confronts-africas-child-lynching-problem/|title=This Nigerian Visual Artist's Latest Series Confronts Africa's Child Lynching Problem|date=July 29, 2016|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":11">{{Cite web|url=https://thesheet.ng/masterpiece-nigerian-visual-artist-fred-martins-confronts-child-abuse-in-latest-series-interview/|title=MASTERPIECE! Nigerian Visual Artist, Fred Martins Confronts Child Abuse in Latest Series [INTERVIEW] » Thesheet.ng|author=Unigwe|first=Chidinma|date=August 1, 2016|work=Thesheet.ng|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>
Ọrụ '''Fred martins''' a ma ama gụnyere; ' Oroma, Oji, na nnwere onwe Oji na nnwere onwe' nke bụ usoro nka nke e kere site na map nke mba Afrịka dị ka urukurubụba na-egosi ebe ndị mmadụ tara ahụhụ mgbukpọ agbụrụ n'ihi ọchịchị colonialism.<ref name=":12">{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsy.com/stories/artist-creates-afro-comb-portraits-of-black-leaders/|title=Afro Combs Are Art in This Portrait Series|author=Prax|first=Melissa|work=Newsy|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>
Ọrụ ndị ọzọ nke Fred martins gụnyere 'Lee Nu Echi', nke na-egosi ụmụaka Afrịka na ọgụ ha na soja ụmụaka, ogbugbu ụmụaka, alụmdi na nwunye, ọrụ ike ụmụaka n'etiti ndị ọzọ.
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
'''Fred Martins''' bụ onye Naijiria kuziere onwe ya ịse ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|title=About Fred Martins|url=https://www.ilab-design.africa/en/artist/fred-martins/|accessdate=28 May 2021|work=ILAB Design}}</ref> A mụrụ Fred Martins na 15 Septemba 1988, aha ya bụ Ekele Martins na Aggah-Egbema [[Ȯra Rivers|Rivers]] Steeti, Naijiria ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.designindaba.com/articles/creative-work/black-history-month-honouring-past-heroes|title=Black History Month: Honouring past heroes|work=Design Indaba|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://connectnigeria.com/articles/2017/02/nigerian-artist-fred-martins-honours-past-african-heroes-black-history-month/|title=Nigerian Artist Fred Martins Honours Past African Heroes in Black History Month • Connect Nigeria|author=Okeke|first=Nnenna|date=February 9, 2017|work=Connect Nigeria|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> Ọ kwagara Simferopol, Ukraine ịmụ ọgwụ na 2010 na Crimean State Medical University .<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-new-series-honors-struggles-african-liberation/|title=Fred Martins' New Series Honors the Struggles of African Liberation|date=February 15, 2017|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bantumen.com/2016/08/26/fred-martins-um-artista-visual-unico-amante-do-surrealismo/|title=Fred Martins, um artista visual único e amante do surrealismo|author=BANTUMEN|first=Equipa|date=August 26, 2016|work=BANTUMEN|language=pt-PT|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 2014, mgbe ndị Russia weghaara mpaghara Crimea, ọ kwagara na Ukraine nke Lviv ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv dị ka dọkịta.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vibe.com/photos/nigerian-artist-black-activists-afro-comb|title=Nigerian Artist Honors Black Activists Through The Afro Comb|date=June 20, 2016|work=Vibe|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://saintheron.com/nigerian-artist-fred-martin-uses-afro-combs-to-celebrate-african-activists/|title=Nigerian Artist Fred Martins Uses Afro Combs To Celebrate African Activists|author=Noel|first=Shantel|date=January 5, 2017|work=Saint Heron|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web|url=https://meshgh.com/2016/11/23/what-happened-at-mesh-creative-confab-nov-2016/|title=What happened at MESH Creative Confab Nov, 2016|author=Salih|first=Hassan|date=November 23, 2016|work=MESH Creative|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-wants-bring-activist-afro-combs-life/|title=Fred Martins Wants to Bring His African Activist Afro Combs to Life|date=January 5, 2017|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> Site na ọrụ, ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe, na onye nduzi nka.
== Nka na ọrụ ==
N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka dọkịta, Fred Martins rụrụ ọrụ<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://m.baltimoretimes-online.com/news/2016/jun/21/can-you-recognize-faces-these-combs/|title=Can you recognize the faces in these combs?|work=m.baltimoretimes-online.com|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> na Onye<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.orlandoweekly.com/Blogs/archives/2017/09/21/limited-edition-teams-up-snap-and-ucfs-flying-horse-editions|title='Limited Edition' teams up Snap! and UCF's Flying Horse Editions|author=Young|first=Jessica Bryce|work=Orlando Weekly|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>ka Nwelue's Blues & Hills consultancy dị ka onye nduzi nka iji kwado abalị hazi diplomatiki na ememme nka na ozi dị iche iche nke Diplomatiki na Naijiria iji kwalite ọdịbendị dị iche iche.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/style/article/afro-combs-fred-martins/index.html|title=Can you recognize the faces in these combs?|author=Gbadamosi|first=Nosmot|date=June 20, 2016|publisher=CNN|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.designindaba.com/articles/creative-work/nigerian-artist-uses-posters-tackle-issues-climate-change|title=Nigerian artist uses posters to tackle issues of climate change|work=Design Indaba|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>
== Ụdị nka ==
Dị ka onye na-ese ihe, Fred Martins mepụtara ọtụtụ mpempe akwụkwọ mgbasa ozi na nsogbu mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke nwere mmetụta uche ma na-enyocha ọgụ nke ndị mmadụ na-eleghara anya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsy.com/stories/afro-comb-portraits-honor-black-leaders-activists/|title=Artist Pays Homage To Black Activists With Afro Comb Portraits|author=Prax|first=Melissa|work=Newsy|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> O mepụtara 'Global warming' usoro nka nke gosipụtara anụ ọhịa nwere nsogbu iji mee ngagharị iwe maka mgbanwe ihu igwe, nke United Nations 2015 Global Goals For Sustainable Society bipụtara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://snaporlando.com/fredmartins/|title=FRED MARTINS|work=Snap! Orlando|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref> Mgbe Fred malitere eserese ya, ihe osise ya na-ekpughe ihe ọ na-eche na-ebuli olu ya megide obi ọjọọ na enweghị nhata mgbe ọ gbanwere usoro nke ya site n'igosi nnukwu mgbalị ya na Afro combs.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://saasawubona.com/i-am-an-african-fred-martins-afro-comb-activist/|title=Profile: Fred Martins – Afro Comb Activist|date=April 17, 2019|work=Sawubona Magazine|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.konbini.com/ng/inspiration/in-2016-fred-martins-illustrated-african-activists-as-afro-combs-now-he-wants-to-make-them/|title=In 2016, Fred Martins Illustrated African Activists As Afro Combs – Now He Wants To Make Them|work=Konbini – All Pop Everything!|language=fr|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>
Fred Martins na-eji Afro combs egosipụta nhụjuanya na nkụda mmụọ niile ndị na-akwado ndị na-eme ihe ike n'Afrịka chere ihu ma bụrụkwa ihe nnọchianya iji mee ememe ndị dike Afrịka.<ref name=":8">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/nigerian-artist-using-afrocombs-revere-righteous-african-activists/|title=This Nigerian Artist Is Using Afro Combs to Revere Righteous African Activists|date=June 17, 2016|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.okayafrica.com/nigerian-artist-using-afrocombs-revere-righteous-african-activists/ "This Nigerian Artist Is Using Afro Combs to Revere Righteous African Activists"]. ''OkayAfrica''. June 17, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> Dị ka ọdịdị nke comb, obi ndị Afrịka adọwaala ma mebie n'ime iberibe ma dị ka comb, Africa chọrọ inwere onwe ya pụọ na [[wiktionary:bound|ókè]] na ịkpọasị.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.designindaba.com/articles/creative-work/afro-comb-used-nigerian-artist-celebrate-african-consciousness|title=The afro comb is used by a Nigerian artist to celebrate African consciousness|work=Design Indaba|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bantumen.com/2018/09/15/fred-martins-orange-blackand-freedom/|title=Laranja, Preto e Liberdade por Fred Martins tem uma nova série|author=Gomes|first=Wilds|date=September 15, 2018|work=BANTUMEN|language=pt-PT|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}</ref>
Fred gosipụtara ndụ [[Martin Luther King, Jr.|Martin Luther King Jr]]., [[Marcus Garvey]], [[Nelson Mandela]], Patrice Lumumba<ref name=":9">{{Cite web|url=https://creativefeel.co.za/2016/04/nigerian-artist-fred-martins/|title=#welove Nigerian artist Fred Martins|work=Creative Feel|date=April 11, 2016|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://creativefeel.co.za/2016/04/nigerian-artist-fred-martins/ "#welove Nigerian artist Fred Martins"]. ''Creative Feel''. April 11, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> na [[Fela Kuti]] site na iji Afro combs. N'ihe oyiyi ya, Fred na-eji ndabere oroma nke na-egosi ndị mkpọrọ na ụlọ mkpọrọ, dị ka uwe ndị mkpọrọ.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web|url=https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-latest-series-confronts-africas-child-lynching-problem/|title=This Nigerian Visual Artist's Latest Series Confronts Africa's Child Lynching Problem|date=July 29, 2016|work=OkayAfrica|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.okayafrica.com/fred-martins-latest-series-confronts-africas-child-lynching-problem/ "This Nigerian Visual Artist's Latest Series Confronts Africa's Child Lynching Problem"]. ''OkayAfrica''. July 29, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> Ndabere ihe oyiyi ya bụ oroma na nke a na-egosi ahụmịhe siri ike nke ndị niile na-eme ihe ike n'oge gara aga na nhụjuanya ha n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.<ref name=":11">{{Cite web|url=https://thesheet.ng/masterpiece-nigerian-visual-artist-fred-martins-confronts-child-abuse-in-latest-series-interview/|title=MASTERPIECE! Nigerian Visual Artist, Fred Martins Confronts Child Abuse in Latest Series [INTERVIEW] » Thesheet.ng|author=Unigwe|first=Chidinma|date=August 1, 2016|work=Thesheet.ng|accessdate=October 13, 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFUnigwe2016">Unigwe, Chidinma (August 1, 2016). [https://thesheet.ng/masterpiece-nigerian-visual-artist-fred-martins-confronts-child-abuse-in-latest-series-interview/ "MASTERPIECE! Nigerian Visual Artist, Fred Martins Confronts Child Abuse in Latest Series [INTERVIEW] » Thesheet.ng"]. ''Thesheet.ng''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref>
[[Òtù:Ndị Igbo]]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Ray Styles
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[[Usòrò:Ray Styles.jpg|thumb|Ray Styles]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox person with unknown empty parameters|pseudonymRay Styles]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Emmanuel Apraku''' (31 Jenụwarị 1988 - 1 Ọktoba 2020), nke a makwaara dị ka '''Ray Styles''', bụ onye Ghana na-eji pensụl ese ihe.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|title=Social media reacts to death of Ray Styles|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/social-media-reacts-to-death-of-ray-styles/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|title=RIP RAY - Ghanaians Weep Following the Shocking Death of Artist Ray Styles|url=https://myheraldmagazine.com/rip-ray-ghanaians-weep-following-the-shocking-death-of-artist-ray-styles/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyHeraldMagazine|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Penciled Celebrities artist exceeds $55k target for liver surgery|url=https://www.graphic.com.gh/entertainment/showbiz-news/penciled-celebrities-artist-exceeds-55k-surgery-target.html|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Graphic Online|language=en-gb}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Simon|first=Kabutey|title=Just In: Celebrities Penciled Arts star Ray Styles dies following liver issue|url=https://www.atinkanews.net/2020/10/01/celebrities-penciled-arts-star-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Atinkanews.Net|language=en-US}}</ref> O mepụtara akara nke ya n'ụdị eserese pensụl, esserese, na caricature. Ya na ndị ama ama dịka Tolu Lope, Josh Ostrovsky, Michael Blackson, Chris Bosh, DeStorm Power, Mrcocoyam, D Black, Edem, King Bach, na Malin Bjork, tinyere ndị ọzọ rụkọrọ ọrụ.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|author=Felicia Osei|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ ya n'afọ 1988.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Obituaries {{!}} Transitions Online Self Service|url=https://efuneral.enterprisegroup.net.gh/obituaries/view/emmanuel-apraku|accessdate=2020-11-07|work=efuneral.enterprisegroup.net.gh}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|author=Felicia Osei|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFFelicia_Osei2020">Felicia Osei (1 October 2020). [https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/ "Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead"]. ''MyJoyOnline.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ anọ nke Paul Apraku na nne ya. Nna ya nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. Ọ bụ nne ya zụlitere ya.<ref name=":0" /> Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Accra New Town Experimental School . O mechara gụọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Accra Academy site na 2003 ruo 2006. Ọ gara n'ihu na KNUST, ngalaba nke nka ebe o nwere nzere BA ya na Communication design.<ref name=":0" />
== Ọrụ ==
Nna ya bụ onye omenkà nke mepụtara ọtụtụ ihe eserese maka ngosi. Ray kwuru na ọ bụ nna ya nwere nkà ya. Ọ malitere ịse ihe mgbe ọ dị obere ma nweta ụgwọ ọrụ. Ọ ghọtara talent ya mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ KNUST.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|author=Felicia Osei|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFFelicia_Osei2020">Felicia Osei (1 October 2020). [https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/ "Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead"]. ''MyJoyOnline.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ bụ onye nwe Ray Styles Studios na dePenciled Celebrities .<ref>{{Cite web|author=ghanamma|date=2020-10-01|title=Social Media mourns Ray Styles|url=https://www.ghanamma.com/2021/10/01/social-media-mourns-ray-styles/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Ghanamma.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ọnwụ ==
Styles nwụrụ na Thursday 1 Ọktoba 2020, na [[Ndia|India]] mgbe ọ lụsịrị ọrịa kansa imeju ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Online|first=Peace FM|title=Penciled Celebrities Artist Ray Styles Is Dead|url=https://www.peacefmonline.com/pages/showbiz/news/202010/428701.php|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Peacefmonline.com - Ghana news}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|title=Popular artist Ray Styles dead|url=https://3news.com/popular-artist-ray-styles-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=3NEWS|language=en-US}}</ref> Onye redio na telivishọn bụ Giovani Caleb kwadoro ọnwụ ya.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|author=Felicia Osei|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFFelicia_Osei2020">Felicia Osei (1 October 2020). [https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/ "Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead"]. ''MyJoyOnline.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Gringo|first=Alhaji|date=2020-10-01|title=Breaking News: Penciled Celebrities Star Ray Styles Is Dead; Details Pop Up|url=https://dailynewsgh.com/2020/10/01/breaking-news-penciled-celebrities-star-ray-styles-is-dead-details-pop-up/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work={{!}} Daily News|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Adu|first=Dennis|date=2020-10-01|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead!|url=https://www.adomonline.com/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Adomonline.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.happyghana.com/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Happy Ghana|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Simon|first=Kabutey|title=Just In: Celebrities Penciled Arts star Ray Styles dies following liver issue|url=https://www.atinkanews.net/2020/10/01/celebrities-penciled-arts-star-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Atinkanews.Net|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ihe Nketa ==
A na-ekwu na a maara ya maka isonye n'ọtụtụ mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya site na ọrụ nka ya.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|author=Felicia Osei|title=Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFFelicia_Osei2020">Felicia Osei (1 October 2020). [https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/ "Penciled Celebrities artist, Ray Styles is dead"]. ''MyJoyOnline.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-21|title=Social media users raise over £40K for popular artist's liver cancer surgery|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/news/national/social-media-users-raise-over-40k-for-popular-artists-liver-cancer-surgery/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyJoyOnline.com|language=en-US}}</ref> O mere ọtụtụ eserese na-egosipụta mmegbu na ọha mmadụ dịka ime ihe ike di na nwunye, mmetọ ụmụaka, ịkpa ókè agbụrụ n'etiti ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|title=Penciled Celebrities artist Ray Styles is dead|url=https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Penciled-Celebrities-artist-Ray-Styles-is-dead-1074562|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=www.ghanaweb.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-10-01|title=Penciled Celebrities artist Ray Styles is dead|url=http://myghanadaily.com/penciled-celebrities-artist-ray-styles-is-dead/|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=MyGhanaDaily|language=en}}</ref> A na-ekwukwa na o sere ihe osise nka na ihe osise na-ekwu banyere ndị ama ama ugbu a na omume.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Ray Styles of Penciled celebs passes on » ™|url=https://theworldnews.net/gh-news/ray-styles-of-penciled-celebs-passes-on-tm|accessdate=2020-10-02|work=Ray Styles of Penciled celebs passes on » ™}}</ref>
== Ebensidee ==
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Peruzzi (singer)
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[[Usòrò:Peruzzi (singer).png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
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'''Tobechukwu Victor Okoh''' (amụrụ na 5 Disemba na afọ 1989), nke a maara dị ka Peruzzi, bụ onye Naijiria na-agụ egwu, onye na-ede egwu na onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọ malitere idekọ egwu mgbe ya na Rodney malice rụkọrọ ọrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ asaa.Ọ bụ ezie na a na-arụrịta ụka banyere mbinye aka ya na DMW nke Davido n'oge ụfọdụ, Peruzzi bụ onye otu n'ihu nke 30 Billion Gang nke a makwaara dị ka 30BG, otu nke gụnyere ọtụtụ ndị enyi Davido dịka Blacktycoon, Tunegee, B-Red wdg.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2015-10-29|title=Distribution deal signed|journal=Veterinary Record|volume=177|issue=17|pages=450.4–450|doi=10.1136/vr.h5810|pmid=26515365|issn=0042-4900}}</ref> Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama mgbe e gosipụtara ya na egwu nke onye akụkọ egwu Naịjirịa bụ 2Baba na egwu a na-akpọ 'Amaka'.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-06-27|title=[Song] 2Baba - "Amaka" ft. Perruzi - Tooxclusive MP3|url=https://tooxclusive.com/song-2baba-amaka-ft-perruzi/|accessdate=2020-08-12|work=tooXclusive|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Peruzzi malitere ọrụ egwu ya na Golden Boy Records na afọ a 2016, tupu ọ banye na Davido Music World na afo 2018. Peruzzi's afo 2018 single Majesty, off his Heartwork EP featured a video appearance by 2018 ''Big Brother Naija'' runner up Cee-c. Tupu ntọhapụ nke Majesty, ọtụtụ ndị na-eji mgbasa ozi ọha na eze na Naịjirịa na-ekwutọ onye na-agụ egwú ahụ bụ ndị kwuru na onye na-agụ egwú ahụ na-enwu naanị na abụ ndị a ma ama.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/davido-peruzzi-apologise-to-twitter-influencer-over-alleged-assault//amp//|title=Davido, Peruzzi apologise to Twitter influencer over alleged assault|publisher=Punch|accessdate=11 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://lifestyle.thecable.ng/peruzzi-davido-dmw-record-label/|title=Peruzzi: How I got signed to Davido's record label|date=2018-05-02|work=TheCable Lifestyle|accessdate=2018-07-18|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.bounce.ng/Content/peruzzi-5-things-you-should-know-about-davidos-new-signing-20171117|title=Peruzzi: 5 Things You Should Know About Davido's New Signing|work=news.bounce.ng|accessdate=2018-07-18}}</ref> O gosipụtara na egwu Tu-Face "Amaka".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tooxclusive.com/tag/peruzzi|title=Peruzzi Latest Songs and Videos 2018 – TooXclusive|work=TooXclusive|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-07-18}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Singer Peruzzi under fire for reportedly slapping popular social media influencer (photo,video) legit.ng|url=https://www.legit.ng/1242541-singer-peruzzi-under-fire-for-reportedly-slapping-popular-social.html|accessdate=10 June 2019|date=10 June 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://afriget.com/music-video-peruzzi-majesty/|title=Peruzzi Latest Song Majesty Audio And Video 2019 – Afriget|work=Afriget|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-06-24}}</ref>
Perruzzi bụ nwa nwanne nna Davido, Chioma.
== Discography ==
=== Single ===
* Amaka (2018)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-06-27|title=2baba - Amaka Feat. Peruzzi|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/new-video-2baba-amaka-feat-peruzzi/9k8tl6t|accessdate=2020-08-12|work=Pulse Nigeria|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Champion Lover (2018)
* Majesty (2018)
* Did You (2018)
* Dina (2018)
* Run am (2018)
* Craze (2018)
* Sangbana (2018)
* Run am (2018)
* Try (2018)
* Maka akpa gị (2018)
* Ọbara (2019)
* Six 30 (ya na Davido) (2019)
* Nana (2019)
* The Box(2020)
* Cinatti Love (2020)
* Mgbọ (2020)
* Lagbaja (2020)
* Isolova (2020)
* Southy Love ft [[Fireboy DML]] (2020)
* Somebody Baby ft Davido (2021)
* Njikere Ft Ace Berg Tm - Njikere (2022)<ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=2022-02-09|title=Peruzzi Ft Ace Berg Tm - Ready|url=https://www.entmediahub.com.ng/mp3-peruzzi-ft-ace-berg-tm-ready/|accessdate=2022-02-14|work=Entmediahub|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Peruzzi Ft Reekado Banks - Ozumba Mbadiwe (Refix Cover)<ref>{{Cite web|author=234hit|date=2022-02-14|title=Peruzzi Ft Reekado Banks - Ozumba Mbadiwe (Refix Cover)|url=https://234hit.com/peruzzi-ft-reekado-banks-ozumba-mbadiwe-refix-cover/|accessdate=2022-02-15|work=234Hit|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Albọm Studio ==
* Ọrụ Obi (2018)
* Huncho Vibez (2019)<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-11-08|title=Peruzzi Drops His "Huncho Vibes" Album Today|url=https://guardian.ng/life/peruzzi-drops-his-huncho-vibes-album-today/|accessdate=2021-09-01|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref>
* Rum & Boogie (2021)<ref>{{Cite web|author=BellaNaija.com|date=2021-04-09|title=Peruzzi Serves Up Highly Anticipated Album “Rum & Boogie” {{!}} Listen|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2021/04/peruzzi-rum-and-boogie/|accessdate=2021-09-01|work=BellaNaija|language=en-US}}</ref>
== Ihe nrite ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
! width="250" |Emume onyinye
! width="450" |Nkọwa onyinye (s)
!Onye natara ya
! width="75" |Nsonaazụ
!Ref
|-
|2015
|Isi
|Rookie nke Afọ
| rowspan="2" |Ya onwe ya
|{{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Headies Awards 2015: Full List Of Winners|url=https://www.channelstv.com/2016/01/02/headies-awards-2015-full-list-of-winners/|work=Channels Television|accessdate=25 July 2021}}</ref>
|-
|2018
|City People Music Awards
|Rookie nke Afọ
|{{Won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=Winners Emerge @ 2018 City People Music Awards|url=http://www.citypeopleonline.com/winners-emerge-2018-city-people-music-awards/|work=City People Magazine|accessdate=25 July 2021|date=3 November 2018}}</ref>
|-
|2019
|Top Naija Music Awards
|Mmekọrịta kacha mma na "A" List Artiste
|"Pick Call Kilode" (Problinkz)
|{{Won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Winners Of 2018 Top Naija Music Awards (6th Edition)|url=https://topnaijamusicawards.com/the-winners-of-2018-top-naija-music-awards-6th-edition/|work=Top Naija Music Awards|accessdate=25 July 2021}}</ref>
|}
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
2f764vhk3g9zj2wktmr87jsnwxhzlmd
Praiz
0
14324
86164
78051
2022-08-02T08:32:10Z
Love4sure
13067
#WPWPIG
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[Usòrò:Praiz.png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]]
'''Praise''' Ugbede Adejo (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 8 n'ọnwa Maachị n'afọ 1985), nke a maara nke ọma site na aha ya bụ Praiz, bụ onye Naijiria na-agụ egwu R&B, onye na-ede egwu, na onye na-emepụta ihe. Ọrụ egwu Praiz mere ka ọ pụta ìhè mgbe ọ gbara onye nke abụọ na oge mbụ nke ''Project Fame West Africa'' .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.e247mag.com/surulere-iyanya-praiz-back-in-project-fame-2008/#14382804580982|title=SURULERE: IYANYA, PRAIZ BACK IN PROJECT FAME 2008!|publisher=E247Mag|date=21 May 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> A maara ya nke ọma maka iwepụta egwu egwu dịka "Rich and Famous", "Sisi" na "I Love You". O nyere aka na olu ndị ọbịa na egwu Bez nke afọ 2011 "That Stupid Song"; vidiyo egwu maka egwu a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu gara n'ihu bụrụ vidiyo mbụ nke Afrịka iji mee ihe ngosi ụwa na BET's 106 & Park .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2012/01/30/bn-bytes-bez-to-debut-video-for-that-stupid-song-on-bets-106-park-first-ever-african-video-to-world-premiere-on-the-show/|title=BN Bytes: Bez to debut video for "That Stupid Song" on BET’s 106 & Park – First-Ever African Video to World Premiere on the Show|publisher=[[BellaNaija]]|date=30 January 2012|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> Ọ na arụ ọrụ na Cicada Music ugbu a.
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ya ==
A mụrụ Praiz, onye mba Igala na [[Ȯra Kogi|Kogi Steeti]] na [[Lagos]] mana o mechara kwaga [[Kaduna]] n'afọ 1992 mgbe e bufere nna ya ebe ahụ na ọrụ ozi ala ọzọ. Ọ bụ nwa nke abụọ n'ime ụmụ ise.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.bellanaija.com/2012/08/18/bn-saturday-celebrity-interview-the-rich-famous-crooner-praiz-takes-us-into-his-world-meet-the-man-behind-that-unique-voice/|title=BN Saturday Celebrity Interview: The "Rich & Famous" Crooner, Praiz takes us into His World – Meet the Man Behind that Unique Voice!|work=[[BellaNaija]]|author=Adeola Adeyemo|date=18 August 2012|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> O nwere diplọma mba na Sayensị Kọmputa mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Kaduna Polytechnic.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/music-is-my-lover-praiz/|title=Music is my lover – Praiz|work=[[The Punch]]|author=Anna Okon|date=25 August 2013|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ya ==
=== ama ama n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Africa ===
Praiz anọwo na-eme nke ọma na egwu ahụ tupu ọ pụta ìhè mgbe ọ pụtara onye nke abụọ na mbipụta mbụ nke ''ama ama n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ Africa,'' ihe ngosi T.V nke Iyanya gara n'ihu merie.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/arts-entertainment/173615-double-cd-debut-album-praiz.html|title=Why I have a double CD debut album- Praiz|work=[[Premium Times]]|author=Michael Abimboye|date=21 December 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> Omume ya na asọmpi ahụ mere ka ndị na-akwado ya dịkwuo elu na-eme ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị ọzọ a na-eme ihe nkiri na ụlọ ọrụ egwu Naịjirịa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pulse.ng/events/tush-magazine-praiz-hangout-with-fans-at-meet-and-greet-event-id3877448.html|title=Praiz hangout with fans at Meet and Greet event|work=Tush Magazine|publisher=Pulse Nigeria|author=Chinedu Adiele|date=17 June 2015|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref>
=== 2010–ugbua: Rich & Famous ===
Praiz esorola ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe gụnyere Awilo Longomba, Cobhams, [[Wizkid]], Seyi Shay, Bez na [[M.I Abaga|MI]].<ref name="Ayomide O. Tayo">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pulse.ng/music/praiz-singer-releases-album-rich-famous-id3347094.html|title=Singer releases album 'Rich & Famous'|publisher=Pulse Nigeria|author=Ayomide O. Tayo|date=14 December 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> Otu n'ime ọtụtụ ọrụ ya bụ egwu ya na onye egwu Naịjirịa ibe ya bụ Bez rụkọrọ ọrụ na egwu "That Stupid Song" nke gara n'ihu bụrụ vidiyo mbụ nke Afrịka iji mee ihe ngosi ụwa na BET's 106 & Park .<ref name="praiz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.stargist.com/bio/celebrity-bio-nigerian-singer-praise-adejo-aka-praiz-biography/|title=[CELEBRITY BIO] Nigerian Singer Praise Adejo AKA Praiz’ Biography|publisher=Star Gist|author=Dee Apphiaanna|date=29 October 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFDee_Apphiaanna2014">Dee Apphiaanna (29 October 2014). </cite></ref> N'abalị iri abụọ na abụọ n'ọnwa Julaị afọ 2012, o wepụtara egwu akpọrọ "Rich and Famous" nke nwetara nyocha dị mma na nnukwu ikuku si otú a mee ka a họpụta ya n'ọtụtụ ihe omume onyinye.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tooxclusive.com/downloadmp3/praiz-rich-and-famous/|title=Praiz – Rich And Famous|publisher=tooXclusive.com|date=22 July 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref> Na 14 Disemba afọ 2014, Praiz wepụtara abọm studio mbụ ya nke akpọrọ Rich & Famous .<ref name="Ayomide O. Tayo" />
== Ụdị egwu ==
A maara ya dị ka mkpụrụ obi na onye na-ese egwu R&B, Praiz nwekwara ụdị dị iche iche n'ime ụdị egwu ndị ọzọ, na-agbanwe site na R&B gaa na afropop na egwu na-adọrọ mmasị dịka "Oshe" na "Mercy". O hotara Barry White, [[Michael Jackson]], Carl Thompson na Boyz II Men dị ka ndị na-emetụta ụdị egwu ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theinfonerds.com/?p=188|title=NIGERIAN ARTISTE PRAISE ADEJO AKA PRAIZ BIOGRAPHY|publisher=TheInfoNerds.com|date=29 October 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref>
== Ndụ ya ==
Praiz bụ onye nnọchi anya akara maka ndị isi ọrụ netwọk MTN. Ọ na-etinyekwa aka na ụfọdụ òtù ọrụ ebere gụnyere Safe Motherhood Foundation na Little Big Souls, otu nzukọ ezubere iji nyere aka belata ọnwụ nne na-adịghị anya na inyere ụmụ nwanyị na-enweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ nlekọta nne aka.<ref name="praiz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.stargist.com/bio/celebrity-bio-nigerian-singer-praise-adejo-aka-praiz-biography/|title=[CELEBRITY BIO] Nigerian Singer Praise Adejo AKA Praiz’ Biography|publisher=Star Gist|author=Dee Apphiaanna|date=29 October 2014|accessdate=30 July 2015}}</ref>
== Ihe ọmụme ntụgharị ==
=== Albọm ===
* Rich & Famous (2014)
* 2 Minutes EP (2018)
=== Single ===
* "Bubbling Under" (2010)
* "The Lockdown" (2011)
* "Ahụrụ m gị n'anya" (2011)
* "Jekalo" (2011)
* "Mkpa Nwanyị" (2012)
* "Ọgaranya na Onye A Ma Ama" (2012)
* "For You" (featuring <small>Seyi Shay</small>) (2013)
* "Ahụrụ m gị n'anya" (2013)
* "Oshe" (<small>gosipụtara</small> <small>Awilo Longomba</small>) (2013)
* "Sweet Potato" (<small>gosipụtara</small> <small>[[Chidinma]]</small>) (2014)
* "Mercy" (2014)
* "Sisi" (<small>gosipụtara</small> <small>[[Wizkid]]</small>) (2014)
* "Heartbeat" (2015)
* "Amazing Grace" (2015)
* "Body Hot" (2016) nke gosipụtara Jesse Jagz & Stonebwoy<ref>{{Cite web|title=New Music Praiz – 'Body hot' ft Jesse Jagz, Stonebwoy|url=http://pulse.ng/new_music/new-music-praiz-body-hot-ft-jesse-jagz-stonebwoy-id4651596.html|work=Pulse.ng|publisher=Joeuy Akan|accessdate=5 February 2016}}</ref>
* "2 nkeji" (2018)
* "Ebe a na ugbu a (2018)
* "Champagne na okooko osisi (2018)
* "Hustle ft. Stonebwoy (2019)<ref>{{Cite web|title=New Song Praiz – Hustle ft. Stonebwoy|url=https://www.042coded.com.ng/download-mp3/praiz-hustle-ft-stonebwoy/|work=042coded.com.ng|publisher=Passstyle Onyeka|accessdate=12 April 2019}}</ref>
* "N'okpuru Eluigwe" (2020)
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Emume onyinye
!Nkọwa onyinye
!Nsonaazụ
|-
|2012
|The Headies 2012
|Best Vocal Performance (Nwoke)|| {{Nom}}
|-
|2012
|The Headies 2012
|Next Rated Act|| {{Nom}}
|-
|2012
|2012 Nigeria Entertainment Awards
|Omume kachasị mma ile anya|| {{Nom}}
|-
|2013
|2013 Nigeria Entertainment Awards
|Best Pop/R&B Artist of the Year|| {{Nom}}
|-
|2013
|City People Awards
|Best Rhythm and Blues Singer of the Year|| {{Won}}<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ent-redefined.org/singer-praiz-wins-his-first-music-award/ | title=Singer Praiz wins his first music award | publisher=Entertainment Redefined | author=Braimah Sheriff | date=14 July 2013 | access-date=30 July 2015}}</ref>
|-
|2013
|The Headies 2013
|Ọrụ olu kacha mma|| {{Won}}<ref>{{ cite web | url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/12/olamide-wins-big-headies-2013-full-list-winners/ | title=Olamide wins big @ Headies 2013 + full list of winners - Vanguard News | publisher=Vanguard News |date= 27 December 2013 | access-date=25 February 2021}}</ref>
|-
|2014
|City People Awards
|Best Pop/R&B Artist of the Year|| {{Nom}}
|-
|2014
|2014 Nigeria Entertainment Awards
|Best Pop/R&B Artist of the Year|| {{Nom}}
|-
|2015
|2015 Nigeria Entertainment Awards
|Best Pop/R&B Artist of the Year|| {{Won}}<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.ngrguardiannews.com/2015/07/voting-opens-for-nigeria-entertainment-awards-2015/ | title=Voting opens for Nigeria Entertainment Awards 2015 | work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]] | author=Tonye | date=19 July 2015 | access-date=30 July 2015}}</ref>
|-
|2021
|The Headies 2021
|Ọrụ olu kacha mma|| {{Won}}<ref>{{ cite web | url=https://www.bbc.com/pidgin/tori-56148318 | title=Headies award 2021 winners: Wizkid, Fireboy win, Burnaboy, Naira Marley lose and oda tins wey happun for di 14th Edition to reward 2020 performance - BBC News Pidgin | publisher=BBC News Pidgin |date= 22 February 2021 | access-date=25 February 2021}}</ref>
|-
|}
== Leekwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị egwu Naịjirịa
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Praiz on Twitter
{{Project Fame West Africa}}{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
kc7pb12zj2stfnwfat2szlr3nezp50a
Waje
0
14436
86182
78178
2022-08-02T10:48:20Z
Akwugo
11031
Fixed reference error
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| class="infobox vcard plainlist"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;" |<div class="">Waje</div>
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |<div class="infobox-caption">Waje on Ndani TV, 2018</div>
|-
! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de" |Background information
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Birth name</span>
| class="infobox-data nickname" |Aituaje Aina Vivian Ebele Iruobe
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Origin
| class="infobox-data" |[[Edo, Nigeria]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Genres
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* [[Pop music|Pop]]
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
* [[Soul music|soul]]
* [[Blues music|blues]]
* [[Rock music|rock]]
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Occupation(s)</span>
| class="infobox-data role" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Singer
* songwriter
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Instruments
| class="infobox-data note" |Vocals
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Years active</span>
| class="infobox-data" |2003-present
|}
<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div>
[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]]
'''Aituaje Iruobe''', onye a maara dịka '''Waje''', bụ onye Naịjirịa na-agụ egwu nke ụda olu ya na-ekpuchi octaves atọ. O bu ụzọ nweta nkwanye ùgwù mgbe e gosipụtara ya na mmegharị nke [[P-Square|P-Square's]] "Omoge Mi". E gosikwara Waje na egwu abụọ ahụ nke afọ 2008 "Do Me". Ọzọkwa, o nyere aka na "Thief My Kele" nke Banky W na "One Naira" nke M.I.<ref name="wadup">{{Cite web|url=http://wadup.com.ng/meet-the-most-female-bankable-musicians-of-2014/|title=Meet the Most Female Bankable Musicians of 2014|accessdate=29 January 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 2016, Waje bụ otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe anọ na oge mmeghe nke The Voice Nigeria . N'afọ 2018, n'oge ikpeazụ ya nke Africa Magic telenovela, Battleground, Waje laghachiri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Battleground season 2|url=https://m-net.dstv.com/show/zuba/season/3/battleground-season-2/news|work=M-Net|accessdate=27 January 2022|language=en}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ ya ==
A mụrụ Waje na Septemba 1, na Akure, Ondo Steeti, Naijiria. Ọ bụ ọkpara na nwa nwanyị mbụ n'ezinụlọ ya. O tolitere na Benin City, mgbe nne na nna ya kwagara. Nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ dị obere, ọ ghaghị imeri ihe isi ike nke sochiri nkewa nne na nna ya.<ref name="vanguardngr">{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/05/regret-my-past-no-way-waje/#sthash.UYbxXOZd.dpuf|title=Regret my past? No way – Waje|accessdate=29 January 2015|date=2013-05-03}}</ref>
Waje tụrụ ime mgbe ọ na-ede West African Senior Secondary Certificate Examinations. Ọ nọ n'afọ ikpeazụ ya na Senior Secondary School n'oge ahụ. Ọ gwaghị nne ya banyere afọ ime ahụ ruo ọnwa ise n'ime ime ahụ. A machibidoro ya ịbụ abụ na ukwe nke ụka ya maka ịtụrụ ime n'alụghị di.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/church-banned-me-from-choir-after-i-got-pregnant-waje/|title=Church banned me from choir after I got pregnant –Waje|date=15 August 2020}}</ref>
Ọ na-abụ abụ ozioma iji mee ka Achịbishọp Benson Idahosa nwụrụ anwụ nwee obi ụtọ. Idahosa nwere mmasị dị ukwuu na abụ ya ma kpebie inyere ya aka n'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị.<ref name="naji">{{Cite web|url=http://www.naij.com/tag/ex3099-waje.html|title=Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/moviep/6560/1/pagenum2/bishop-idahosa-took-care-of-me-during-secondary-sc.html|title=Bishop Idahosa Took Care Of Me During Secondary School–Waje|publisher=mordernghana.com|accessdate=23 March 2010}}</ref> Waje mechara kwaga Nsukka ịga Mahadum nke Naijiria, [[Nsukka]], nweta nzere na ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. N'oge ọ nọ na UNN, ọ rụrụ egwu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na mkpakọrịta. Ọ gere ndị na-abụ abụ dịka Whitney Houston na Aretha Franklin ntị iji meziwanye ọrụ ya.<ref name="fadoflow">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fadoflow.com/the-different-faces-of-waje-which-do-you-prefer/|accessdate=29 January 2015|title=The different faces of Waje – Which do you prefer?}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ya ==
=== 2007–14: Ntọhapụ egwu na mmekorita ===
Olu olu Waje na-ekpuchi octaves atọ. A hụrụ ya ka ọ na-abụ abụ na chọọchị. Ọ gụrụ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum nke]] Naịjirịa, Nsukka (UNN) ma rụọ ọrụ nwa oge na njem nleta. N'afọ 2007, Waje malitere ọrụ egwu ya. Ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'oge ahụ ma kwụọ ụgwọ ya site n'ime ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na ihe nkiri n'efu.<ref name="naji" />
N'afọ 2008, ọ pụtara na egwu P-Square akpọrọ "Do Me". A maara egwu a nke ọma n'ofe Afrịka na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba Europe. O sonyere na Advanced Warning (ihe ngosi TV nke gosipụtara ndị na-ese ihe na-aga n'ihu). Ọ bụ MTV Base South Africa na Zain Naijiria haziri ihe ngosi ahụ, ebe ọ bụ onye nke abụọ.<ref name="naji" />
N'afọ 2010, 360nobs.com mere ihe ngosi pụrụ iche na Waje na mmesi ike "Words Aren't Just Enough....I'm Speechless"<ref name="360nobs">{{Cite web|title=Words Aren't Just Enough….I'm Speechless|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2010/09/360spotlight-words-aren%E2%80%99t-just-enough%E2%80%A6-i%E2%80%99m-speechless/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=6 August 2015|date=September 2010}}</ref>
Waje esorola ndị na-ese ihe dịka Wyclef Jean na South Afrika, na-emeghe maka Kerry Hilson n'oge ihe ngosi a haziri na [[Calabar]], ma soro ndị na-ese egwu na-arụkọ ọrụ, gụnyere "One Naira" na M.I na "Do Me" na [[P-Square]]. Ya na Dencia rụkọrọ ọrụ na "True Love" ma nwee egwu ndị natara onyinye na nhọpụta.<ref name="naji" /> O weputara abọm izizi ya akpọrọ Words Aren't Just Enough n'afọ 2013.
Waje mere ihe nkiri izizi ya na ihe nkiri afọ 2014 Tunnel, ya na Femi Jacobs, Patrick Doyle, [[Nse Ikpe-Etim]] na Lepacious Bose . Onye nduzi ya bụ Stanlee Ohikhuare, ihe nkiri a na-adabere na ndụ pastọ na-eto eto.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite news|author=Egole|first=Anozie|title=Waje, Lepacious Bose, others in Turnel|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/08/waje-lepacious-bose-others-in-turnel/#sthash.TqNLkKm6.dpuf|accessdate=3 March 2015|publisher=Vanguard|date=24 August 2013}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2014, o wepụtara vidiyo egwu maka Diamond Platnumz nyere aka "Coco Baby".<ref>{{Cite web|title=VIDEO: Waje – Coco Baby Ft. Diamond Platnumz|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2014/11/video-waje-coco-baby-ft-diamond-platnumz/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=5 August 2015|date=2014-11-26}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2015, o wepụtara egwu "Left for Good", nke gosipụtara [[Patoranking]] na Godwin Strings.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Waje – Left For Good ft Patoranking & Godwin Strings|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2015/08/music-waje-left-for-good-ft-patoranking-godwin-strings/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=4 August 2015}}</ref> E gosipụtara Waje na "Strong Girl", bụ egwu maka One's Poverty is Sexist campaign, ma sonyekwa Bono maka mgbasa ozi Legos na afọ 2015.<ref name="Pulse">{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/celebrities/one-campaign-omotola-jalade-waje-yemi-alade-introduce-the-strengthie-id3783505.html|title=ONE Campaign|accessdate=21 May 2015|date=2015-05-21}}</ref> A mara ọkwa Waje dị ka otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe na ''The Voice Nigeria'', ya na 2face Idibia, Timi Dakolo na [[Patoranking]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/movies/the-voice-nigeria-2face-idibia-waje-timi-dakolo-patoranking-announced-as-judges-id4577472.html|title="The Voice Nigeria": 2face Idibia, Waje, Timi Dakolo, Patoranking announced as judges|author=Izuzu|first=Chidumga|work=pulse.ng|accessdate=2016-04-21|date=2016-01-19}}</ref>
=== 2019–ugbua: Hermanes Media na She Is ===
Na ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2019, Waje na Omawumi malitere Hermanes Media, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi nke na-ahụ maka mmepụta ihe nkiri na TV, mgbasa ozi, nhazi ọdịnaya, mmegharị ihe omume, na ahịa dijitalụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ganiyat Adetutu|title=Singer Waje, Omawumi Launch Media Production Company|url=https://www.concisenews.global/2019/01/28/singer-waje-omawumi-launch-media-production-company/|publisher=Concise News|accessdate=21 April 2019|date=January 28, 2019}}</ref>
Na ọnwa Machị afọ 2019, Waje kpughere ebumnuche ya ịkwụsị ọrụ egwu. O kwuru na ọ na-atụle ịkwụsị n'ihi enweghị nkwado maka egwu ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/music/waje-to-quit-music-over-lack-of-funds/|work=guardian.ng|accessdate=2019-03-28|title=Waje to Quit Music over Lack of Funds|date=2019-03-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Ehis Ohunyon|title=Waje cries out as she considers quitting music in viral video|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/waje-cries-out-considers-quitting-music-in-viral-internet-video/7dny8t0|publisher=Pulse Nigeria|accessdate=5 April 2019|date=March 25, 2019}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2019, e gosipụtara Waje na ihe nkiri Somkele Idhalama mepụtara She Is. Ya na Omawumi rụkọrọ ọrụ iji dekọọ ụda ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref name="fans">{{Cite news|author=Mmadugba|first=Chinwe|title=Fans Applaud Women In Waje, Omawunmi's Film 'She Is'|url=https://leadership.ng/2019/04/05/fans-applaud-women-in-waje-omawunmis-film-she-is/|accessdate=12 April 2019|publisher=Leadership Newspaper|date=5 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="bellanaija">{{Cite news|author=Oru|first=Njideka|title=Waje & Omawumi's Official Soundtrack for Movie "She Is" is a Powerful Statement about Resilience|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2019/03/waje-omawumi-she-is-song/|accessdate=12 April 2019|publisher=Bellanaija|date=29 March 2019}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2019, ya na onye egwu rap nke Naijiria ọzọ, Zoro, jikọrọ aka wepụta otu egwu akpọrọ ‘Ngwa’. Abụ a bụ abụ a na-akpọ ballad nke Philkeyz mepụtara. Okwu abụ ahụ dị n'asụsụ Igbo. Egwu a sochiri egwu ya wepụtara na mbụ nke a na-akpọ 'Udue' ebe o gosipụtara Johnny Drille, onye na-ese ihe site na ndekọ Mavin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/listen-waje-teams-up-zoro-on-her-latest-single-ngwa/|title=Listen: Waje Teams up with Zoro on Her Latest Single "Ngwa"|date=7 December 2019}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ya ==
Waje bụ nne naanị ya.<ref name="punchng">{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/e-punch/nothing-to-hide-im-a-proud-single-mother-waje/|title=Nothing to hide, I'm a proud single mother – Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref name="thisdaylive">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/waje-life-s-beautiful-as-single-parent/127588/|title=Waje: Life's Beautiful As Single Parent|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
Nwanne ya nwanyị, Amaka Iruobe bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri ''nke'' nwere obere akụkụ na ihe nkiri a ma ama ''[[Tinsel (TV series)|Tinsel]]'' na ihe nkiri First Cut .<ref name="pulseng">{{Cite web|url=http://lindaikeji.blogspot.com/2014/01/meet-wajes-stunning-younger-sister.html|title=Meet WAJE's hot younger sister|accessdate=19 November 2014|date=2014-01-03}}</ref>
Waje na ndị ntorobịa obodo ya rụkọrọ ọrụ site na otu "Waje's Safe House", ebe ya na ndị NGO ndị ọzọ na-arụkọ ọrụ kwa nkeji iji nyere aka ịlụ ọgụ maka ihe ha na-eme. Ọrụ mbụ a kwadoro n'okpuru Waje's Safe House bụ Mental and Environmental Development Initiative for Children, na-enyere aka na Project HELP (Help Educate the Less Privileged) nke ebumnuche nke ịkpata ego maka ikwe ka ụmụaka gaa n'ihu na ọmụmụ ha n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Makoko, site na Ring Back Tones na egwu ya "Oko Mi" na "I Wish".<ref name="naji">{{Cite web|url=http://www.naij.com/tag/ex3099-waje.html|title=Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref name="pmnewsnigeria">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/10/04/waje-launches-safe-house/|accessdate=14 February 2015|title=Waje Launches Safe House|date=2012-10-04}}</ref>
Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama na-eme egwuregwu na Naijiria bụ ndị ha na Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) na-arụkọ ọrụ na Naịjirịa iji guzosie ike megide mmegharị ntuli aka, ịzụta votu, ime ihe ike na izu ọjọọ.<ref name="INEC">{{Cite web|url=https://thenativemag.com/music/inec-assembles-2baba-m-tenitheentertainer-waje-chidinma-umar-shareef-cobhams-asuquo-not-sale/|title=INEC ASSEMBLES 2BABA, M.I, TENITHEENTERTAINER, WAJE, CHIDINMA, UMAR SHAREEF AND COBHAMS ASUQUO FOR "NOT FOR SALE"|accessdate=12 April 2019|date=February 2019}}</ref>
== Discography ==
=== Albọm Studio ===
* W.A.J.E (2013)
* ''Red Velvet'' (2018)
* Oge Obi (EP) (2021)
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
=== Nhọpụta ===
* NIGERIAN MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2009 (vidio ọhụrụ kachasị mma)
* DYNAMIX AWARDS 2009 (ihe omume ọhụrụ kachasị mma)
* HIP-HOP AWARDS 2010*HEADIES* (olu kacha mma)
* CITY PEOPLE AWARDS 2011 (best r&b female)
* NIGERIAN ENTERTAINMENT AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma pop / r & b artist nke afọ. kacha mma ọhụrụ omume nke afọ)
* HEADIES 2011 (nwanyị kachasị mma na-eti egwu, egwu r&b kachasị mma)
* EXQUISITE LADIES OF THE YEAR 2011 (ihe egwu nwanyị nke afọ)
* CHANNEL O MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2011 (vidio nwanyị kachasị nwee onyinye)
* NIGERIAN MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma nke oge a afro video)
* DEAFA AFRO-EUROPE ENTERTAINMENT AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma nka Afrịka)
* BEST RECORDING OF THE YEAR 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BEST REGGAE/DANCE HALL 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BEST VOCAL PERFORMANCE FEMALE 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BLACK CANADIAN AWARDS 2014 (BEST INTERNATIONAL ACT)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST ALBUM)W.A.J.E
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST LIVE ACT)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST FEMALE ENTERTAINER)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST ENTERTAINER)
* ELOY AWARDS 2014 (BEST FEMALE ARTIST)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Exquisite Lady of the Year (ELOY) Awards Seyi Shay, Toke Makinwa, Mo'Cheddah, DJ Cuppy, Others Nominated|url=http://pulse.ng/events/exquisite-lady-of-the-year-eloy-awards-seyi-shay-toke-makinwa-mo-cheddah-dj-cuppy-others-nominated-id3211248.html|work=Pulse Nigeria|date=20 October 2014|publisher=Chinedu Adiele|accessdate=20 October 2014}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Leekwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị egwu Naịjirịa
{{authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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{| class="infobox vcard plainlist"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;" |<div class="">Waje</div>
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |<div class="infobox-caption">Waje on Ndani TV, 2018</div>
|-
! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de" |Background information
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Birth name</span>
| class="infobox-data nickname" |Aituaje Aina Vivian Ebele Iruobe
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Origin
| class="infobox-data" |[[Edo, Nigeria]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Genres
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* [[Pop music|Pop]]
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
* [[Soul music|soul]]
* [[Blues music|blues]]
* [[Rock music|rock]]
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Occupation(s)</span>
| class="infobox-data role" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Singer
* songwriter
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Instruments
| class="infobox-data note" |Vocals
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Years active</span>
| class="infobox-data" |2003-present
|}
<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div>
[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]]
'''Aituaje Iruobe''', onye a maara dịka '''Waje''', bụ onye Naịjirịa na-agụ egwu nke ụda olu ya na-ekpuchi octaves atọ. O bu ụzọ nweta nkwanye ùgwù mgbe e gosipụtara ya na mmegharị nke [[P-Square|P-Square's]] "Omoge Mi". E gosikwara Waje na egwu abụọ ahụ nke afọ 2008 "Do Me". Ọzọkwa, o nyere aka na "Thief My Kele" nke Banky W na "One Naira" nke M.I.<ref name="wadup">{{Cite web|url=http://wadup.com.ng/meet-the-most-female-bankable-musicians-of-2014/|title=Meet the Most Female Bankable Musicians of 2014|accessdate=29 January 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 2016, Waje bụ otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe anọ na oge mmeghe nke The Voice Nigeria . N'afọ 2018, n'oge ikpeazụ ya nke Africa Magic telenovela, Battleground, Waje laghachiri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Battleground season 2|url=https://m-net.dstv.com/show/zuba/season/3/battleground-season-2/news|work=M-Net|accessdate=27 January 2022|language=en}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ ya ==
A mụrụ Waje na Septemba 1, na Akure, Ondo Steeti, Naijiria. Ọ bụ ọkpara na nwa nwanyị mbụ n'ezinụlọ ya. O tolitere na Benin City, mgbe nne na nna ya kwagara. Nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ dị obere, ọ ghaghị imeri ihe isi ike nke sochiri nkewa nne na nna ya.<ref name="vanguardngr">{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/05/regret-my-past-no-way-waje/#sthash.UYbxXOZd.dpuf|title=Regret my past? No way – Waje|accessdate=29 January 2015|date=2013-05-03}}</ref>
Waje tụrụ ime mgbe ọ na-ede West African Senior Secondary Certificate Examinations. Ọ nọ n'afọ ikpeazụ ya na Senior Secondary School n'oge ahụ. Ọ gwaghị nne ya banyere afọ ime ahụ ruo ọnwa ise n'ime ime ahụ. A machibidoro ya ịbụ abụ na ukwe nke ụka ya maka ịtụrụ ime n'alụghị di.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/church-banned-me-from-choir-after-i-got-pregnant-waje/|title=Church banned me from choir after I got pregnant –Waje|date=15 August 2020}}</ref>
Ọ na-abụ abụ ozioma iji mee ka Achịbishọp Benson Idahosa nwụrụ anwụ nwee obi ụtọ. Idahosa nwere mmasị dị ukwuu na abụ ya ma kpebie inyere ya aka n'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị.<ref name="naji">{{Cite web|url=http://www.naij.com/tag/ex3099-waje.html|title=Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/moviep/6560/1/pagenum2/bishop-idahosa-took-care-of-me-during-secondary-sc.html|title=Bishop Idahosa Took Care Of Me During Secondary School–Waje|publisher=mordernghana.com|accessdate=23 March 2010}}</ref> Waje mechara kwaga Nsukka ịga Mahadum nke Naijiria, [[Nsukka]], nweta nzere na ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. N'oge ọ nọ na UNN, ọ rụrụ egwu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na mkpakọrịta. Ọ gere ndị na-abụ abụ dịka Whitney Houston na Aretha Franklin ntị iji meziwanye ọrụ ya.<ref name="fadoflow">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fadoflow.com/the-different-faces-of-waje-which-do-you-prefer/|accessdate=29 January 2015|title=The different faces of Waje – Which do you prefer?}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ya ==
=== 2007–14: Ntọhapụ egwu na mmekorita ===
Olu olu Waje na-ekpuchi octaves atọ. A hụrụ ya ka ọ na-abụ abụ na chọọchị. Ọ gụrụ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum nke]] Naịjirịa, Nsukka (UNN) ma rụọ ọrụ nwa oge na njem nleta. N'afọ 2007, Waje malitere ọrụ egwu ya. Ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'oge ahụ ma kwụọ ụgwọ ya site n'ime ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na ihe nkiri n'efu.<ref name="naji" />
N'afọ 2008, ọ pụtara na egwu P-Square akpọrọ "Do Me". A maara egwu a nke ọma n'ofe Afrịka na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba Europe. O sonyere na Advanced Warning (ihe ngosi TV nke gosipụtara ndị na-ese ihe na-aga n'ihu). Ọ bụ MTV Base South Africa na Zain Naijiria haziri ihe ngosi ahụ, ebe ọ bụ onye nke abụọ.<ref name="naji" />
N'afọ 2010, 360nobs.com mere ihe ngosi pụrụ iche na Waje na mmesi ike "Words Aren't Just Enough....I'm Speechless"<ref name="360nobs">{{Cite web|title=Words Aren't Just Enough….I'm Speechless|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2010/09/360spotlight-words-aren%E2%80%99t-just-enough%E2%80%A6-i%E2%80%99m-speechless/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=6 August 2015|date=September 2010}}</ref>
Waje esorola ndị na-ese ihe dịka Wyclef Jean na South Afrika, na-emeghe maka Kerry Hilson n'oge ihe ngosi a haziri na [[Calabar]], ma soro ndị na-ese egwu na-arụkọ ọrụ, gụnyere "One Naira" na M.I na "Do Me" na [[P-Square]]. Ya na Dencia rụkọrọ ọrụ na "True Love" ma nwee egwu ndị natara onyinye na nhọpụta.<ref name="naji" /> O weputara abọm izizi ya akpọrọ Words Aren't Just Enough n'afọ 2013.
Waje mere ihe nkiri izizi ya na ihe nkiri afọ 2014 Tunnel, ya na Femi Jacobs, Patrick Doyle, [[Nse Ikpe-Etim]] na Lepacious Bose . Onye nduzi ya bụ Stanlee Ohikhuare, ihe nkiri a na-adabere na ndụ pastọ na-eto eto.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite news|author=Egole|first=Anozie|title=Waje, Lepacious Bose, others in Turnel|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/08/waje-lepacious-bose-others-in-turnel/#sthash.TqNLkKm6.dpuf|accessdate=3 March 2015|publisher=Vanguard|date=24 August 2013}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2014, o wepụtara vidiyo egwu maka Diamond Platnumz nyere aka "Coco Baby".<ref>{{Cite web|title=VIDEO: Waje – Coco Baby Ft. Diamond Platnumz|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2014/11/video-waje-coco-baby-ft-diamond-platnumz/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=5 August 2015|date=2014-11-26}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2015, o wepụtara egwu "Left for Good", nke gosipụtara [[Patoranking]] na Godwin Strings.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Waje – Left For Good ft Patoranking & Godwin Strings|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2015/08/music-waje-left-for-good-ft-patoranking-godwin-strings/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=4 August 2015}}</ref> E gosipụtara Waje na "Strong Girl", bụ egwu maka One's Poverty is Sexist campaign, ma sonyekwa Bono maka mgbasa ozi Legos na afọ 2015.<ref name="Pulse">{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/celebrities/one-campaign-omotola-jalade-waje-yemi-alade-introduce-the-strengthie-id3783505.html|title=ONE Campaign|accessdate=21 May 2015|date=2015-05-21}}</ref> A mara ọkwa Waje dị ka otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe na ''The Voice Nigeria'', ya na 2face Idibia, Timi Dakolo na [[Patoranking]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/movies/the-voice-nigeria-2face-idibia-waje-timi-dakolo-patoranking-announced-as-judges-id4577472.html|title="The Voice Nigeria": 2face Idibia, Waje, Timi Dakolo, Patoranking announced as judges|author=Izuzu|first=Chidumga|work=pulse.ng|accessdate=2016-04-21|date=2016-01-19}}</ref>
=== 2019–ugbua: Hermanes Media na She Is ===
Na ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2019, Waje na Omawumi malitere Hermanes Media, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi nke na-ahụ maka mmepụta ihe nkiri na TV, mgbasa ozi, nhazi ọdịnaya, mmegharị ihe omume, na ahịa dijitalụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ganiyat Adetutu|title=Singer Waje, Omawumi Launch Media Production Company|url=https://www.concisenews.global/2019/01/28/singer-waje-omawumi-launch-media-production-company/|publisher=Concise News|accessdate=21 April 2019|date=January 28, 2019}}</ref>
Na ọnwa Machị afọ 2019, Waje kpughere ebumnuche ya ịkwụsị ọrụ egwu. O kwuru na ọ na-atụle ịkwụsị n'ihi enweghị nkwado maka egwu ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/music/waje-to-quit-music-over-lack-of-funds/|work=guardian.ng|accessdate=2019-03-28|title=Waje to Quit Music over Lack of Funds|date=2019-03-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Ehis Ohunyon|title=Waje cries out as she considers quitting music in viral video|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/waje-cries-out-considers-quitting-music-in-viral-internet-video/7dny8t0|publisher=Pulse Nigeria|accessdate=5 April 2019|date=March 25, 2019}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2019, e gosipụtara Waje na ihe nkiri Somkele Idhalama mepụtara She Is. Ya na Omawumi rụkọrọ ọrụ iji dekọọ ụda ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref name="fans">{{Cite news|author=Mmadugba|first=Chinwe|title=Fans Applaud Women In Waje, Omawunmi's Film 'She Is'|url=https://leadership.ng/2019/04/05/fans-applaud-women-in-waje-omawunmis-film-she-is/|accessdate=12 April 2019|publisher=Leadership Newspaper|date=5 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="bellanaija">{{Cite news|author=Oru|first=Njideka|title=Waje & Omawumi's Official Soundtrack for Movie "She Is" is a Powerful Statement about Resilience|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2019/03/waje-omawumi-she-is-song/|accessdate=12 April 2019|publisher=Bellanaija|date=29 March 2019}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2019, ya na onye egwu rap nke Naijiria ọzọ, Zoro, jikọrọ aka wepụta otu egwu akpọrọ ‘Ngwa’. Abụ a bụ abụ a na-akpọ ballad nke Philkeyz mepụtara. Okwu abụ ahụ dị n'asụsụ Igbo. Egwu a sochiri egwu ya wepụtara na mbụ nke a na-akpọ 'Udue' ebe o gosipụtara Johnny Drille, onye na-ese ihe site na ndekọ Mavin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/listen-waje-teams-up-zoro-on-her-latest-single-ngwa/|title=Listen: Waje Teams up with Zoro on Her Latest Single "Ngwa"|date=7 December 2019}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ya ==
Waje bụ nne naanị ya.<ref name="punchng">{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/e-punch/nothing-to-hide-im-a-proud-single-mother-waje/|title=Nothing to hide, I'm a proud single mother – Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref name="thisdaylive">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/waje-life-s-beautiful-as-single-parent/127588/|title=Waje: Life's Beautiful As Single Parent|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
Nwanne ya nwanyị, Amaka Iruobe bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri ''nke'' nwere obere akụkụ na ihe nkiri a ma ama ''[[Tinsel (TV series)|Tinsel]]'' na ihe nkiri First Cut .<ref name="pulseng">{{Cite web|url=http://lindaikeji.blogspot.com/2014/01/meet-wajes-stunning-younger-sister.html|title=Meet WAJE's hot younger sister|accessdate=19 November 2014|date=2014-01-03}}</ref>
Waje na ndị ntorobịa obodo ya rụkọrọ ọrụ site na otu "Waje's Safe House", ebe ya na ndị NGO ndị ọzọ na-arụkọ ọrụ kwa nkeji iji nyere aka ịlụ ọgụ maka ihe ha na-eme. Ọrụ mbụ a kwadoro n'okpuru Waje's Safe House bụ Mental and Environmental Development Initiative for Children, na-enyere aka na Project HELP (Help Educate the Less Privileged) nke ebumnuche nke ịkpata ego maka ikwe ka ụmụaka gaa n'ihu na ọmụmụ ha n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Makoko, site na Ring Back Tones na egwu ya "Oko Mi" na "I Wish".<ref name="naji" /><ref name="pmnewsnigeria">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/10/04/waje-launches-safe-house/|accessdate=14 February 2015|title=Waje Launches Safe House|date=2012-10-04}}</ref>
Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama na-eme egwuregwu na Naijiria bụ ndị ha na Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) na-arụkọ ọrụ na Naịjirịa iji guzosie ike megide mmegharị ntuli aka, ịzụta votu, ime ihe ike na izu ọjọọ.<ref name="INEC">{{Cite web|url=https://thenativemag.com/music/inec-assembles-2baba-m-tenitheentertainer-waje-chidinma-umar-shareef-cobhams-asuquo-not-sale/|title=INEC ASSEMBLES 2BABA, M.I, TENITHEENTERTAINER, WAJE, CHIDINMA, UMAR SHAREEF AND COBHAMS ASUQUO FOR "NOT FOR SALE"|accessdate=12 April 2019|date=February 2019}}</ref>
== Discography ==
=== Albọm Studio ===
* W.A.J.E (2013)
* ''Red Velvet'' (2018)
* Oge Obi (EP) (2021)
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
=== Nhọpụta ===
* NIGERIAN MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2009 (vidio ọhụrụ kachasị mma)
* DYNAMIX AWARDS 2009 (ihe omume ọhụrụ kachasị mma)
* HIP-HOP AWARDS 2010*HEADIES* (olu kacha mma)
* CITY PEOPLE AWARDS 2011 (best r&b female)
* NIGERIAN ENTERTAINMENT AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma pop / r & b artist nke afọ. kacha mma ọhụrụ omume nke afọ)
* HEADIES 2011 (nwanyị kachasị mma na-eti egwu, egwu r&b kachasị mma)
* EXQUISITE LADIES OF THE YEAR 2011 (ihe egwu nwanyị nke afọ)
* CHANNEL O MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2011 (vidio nwanyị kachasị nwee onyinye)
* NIGERIAN MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma nke oge a afro video)
* DEAFA AFRO-EUROPE ENTERTAINMENT AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma nka Afrịka)
* BEST RECORDING OF THE YEAR 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BEST REGGAE/DANCE HALL 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BEST VOCAL PERFORMANCE FEMALE 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BLACK CANADIAN AWARDS 2014 (BEST INTERNATIONAL ACT)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST ALBUM)W.A.J.E
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST LIVE ACT)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST FEMALE ENTERTAINER)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST ENTERTAINER)
* ELOY AWARDS 2014 (BEST FEMALE ARTIST)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Exquisite Lady of the Year (ELOY) Awards Seyi Shay, Toke Makinwa, Mo'Cheddah, DJ Cuppy, Others Nominated|url=http://pulse.ng/events/exquisite-lady-of-the-year-eloy-awards-seyi-shay-toke-makinwa-mo-cheddah-dj-cuppy-others-nominated-id3211248.html|work=Pulse Nigeria|date=20 October 2014|publisher=Chinedu Adiele|accessdate=20 October 2014}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Leekwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị egwu Naịjirịa
{{authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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{| class="infobox vcard plainlist"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #b0c4de; font-size: 125%;" |<div class="">Waje</div>
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |<div class="infobox-caption">Waje on Ndani TV, 2018</div>
|-
! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de" |Background information
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Birth name</span>
| class="infobox-data nickname" |Aituaje Aina Vivian Ebele Iruobe
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Origin
| class="infobox-data" |[[Edo, Nigeria]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Genres
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* [[Pop music|Pop]]
* [[Contemporary R&B|R&B]]
* [[Soul music|soul]]
* [[Blues music|blues]]
* [[Rock music|rock]]
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Occupation(s)</span>
| class="infobox-data role" |<div class="hlist hlist-separated">
* Singer
* songwriter
</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Instruments
| class="infobox-data note" |Vocals
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<span class="nowrap">Years active</span>
| class="infobox-data" |2003-present
|}
<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Musical artist</div>
[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]]
'''Aituaje Iruobe''', onye a maara dịka '''Waje''', bụ onye Naịjirịa na-agụ egwu nke ụda olu ya na-ekpuchi octaves atọ. O bu ụzọ nweta nkwanye ùgwù mgbe e gosipụtara ya na mmegharị nke [[P-Square|P-Square's]] "Omoge Mi". E gosikwara Waje na egwu abụọ ahụ nke afọ 2008 "Do Me". Ọzọkwa, o nyere aka na "Thief My Kele" nke Banky W na "One Naira" nke M.I.<ref name="wadup">{{Cite web|url=http://wadup.com.ng/meet-the-most-female-bankable-musicians-of-2014/|title=Meet the Most Female Bankable Musicians of 2014|accessdate=29 January 2015}}</ref> N'afọ 2016, Waje bụ otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe anọ na oge mmeghe nke The Voice Nigeria . N'afọ 2018, n'oge ikpeazụ ya nke Africa Magic telenovela, Battleground, Waje laghachiri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Battleground season 2|url=https://m-net.dstv.com/show/zuba/season/3/battleground-season-2/news|work=M-Net|accessdate=27 January 2022|language=en}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ ya ==
A mụrụ Waje na Septemba 1, na Akure, Ondo Steeti, Naijiria. Ọ bụ ọkpara na nwa nwanyị mbụ n'ezinụlọ ya. O tolitere na Benin City, mgbe nne na nna ya kwagara. Nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ọ dị obere, ọ ghaghị imeri ihe isi ike nke sochiri nkewa nne na nna ya.<ref name="vanguardngr">{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/05/regret-my-past-no-way-waje/#sthash.UYbxXOZd.dpuf|title=Regret my past? No way – Waje|accessdate=29 January 2015|date=2013-05-03}}</ref>
Waje tụrụ ime mgbe ọ na-ede West African Senior Secondary Certificate Examinations. Ọ nọ n'afọ ikpeazụ ya na Senior Secondary School n'oge ahụ. Ọ gwaghị nne ya banyere afọ ime ahụ ruo ọnwa ise n'ime ime ahụ. A machibidoro ya ịbụ abụ na ukwe nke ụka ya maka ịtụrụ ime n'alụghị di.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://punchng.com/church-banned-me-from-choir-after-i-got-pregnant-waje/|title=Church banned me from choir after I got pregnant –Waje|date=15 August 2020}}</ref>
Ọ na-abụ abụ ozioma iji mee ka Achịbishọp Benson Idahosa nwụrụ anwụ nwee obi ụtọ. Idahosa nwere mmasị dị ukwuu na abụ ya ma kpebie inyere ya aka n'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị.<ref name="naji">{{Cite web|url=http://www.naij.com/tag/ex3099-waje.html|title=Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.modernghana.com/moviep/6560/1/pagenum2/bishop-idahosa-took-care-of-me-during-secondary-sc.html|title=Bishop Idahosa Took Care Of Me During Secondary School–Waje|publisher=mordernghana.com|accessdate=23 March 2010}}</ref> Waje mechara kwaga Nsukka ịga Mahadum nke Naijiria, [[Nsukka]], nweta nzere na ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. N'oge ọ nọ na UNN, ọ rụrụ egwu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na mkpakọrịta. Ọ gere ndị na-abụ abụ dịka Whitney Houston na Aretha Franklin ntị iji meziwanye ọrụ ya.<ref name="fadoflow">{{Cite web|url=http://www.fadoflow.com/the-different-faces-of-waje-which-do-you-prefer/|accessdate=29 January 2015|title=The different faces of Waje – Which do you prefer?}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ya ==
=== 2007–14: Ntọhapụ egwu na mmekorita ===
Olu olu Waje na-ekpuchi octaves atọ. A hụrụ ya ka ọ na-abụ abụ na chọọchị. Ọ gụrụ ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na [[University of Nigeria|Mahadum nke]] Naịjirịa, Nsukka (UNN) ma rụọ ọrụ nwa oge na njem nleta. N'afọ 2007, Waje malitere ọrụ egwu ya. Ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'oge ahụ ma kwụọ ụgwọ ya site n'ime ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na ihe nkiri n'efu.<ref name="naji" />
N'afọ 2008, ọ pụtara na egwu P-Square akpọrọ "Do Me". A maara egwu a nke ọma n'ofe Afrịka na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba Europe. O sonyere na Advanced Warning (ihe ngosi TV nke gosipụtara ndị na-ese ihe na-aga n'ihu). Ọ bụ MTV Base South Africa na Zain Naijiria haziri ihe ngosi ahụ, ebe ọ bụ onye nke abụọ.<ref name="naji" />
N'afọ 2010, 360nobs.com mere ihe ngosi pụrụ iche na Waje na mmesi ike "Words Aren't Just Enough....I'm Speechless"<ref name="360nobs">{{Cite web|title=Words Aren't Just Enough….I'm Speechless|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2010/09/360spotlight-words-aren%E2%80%99t-just-enough%E2%80%A6-i%E2%80%99m-speechless/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=6 August 2015|date=September 2010}}</ref>
Waje esorola ndị na-ese ihe dịka Wyclef Jean na South Afrika, na-emeghe maka Kerry Hilson n'oge ihe ngosi a haziri na [[Calabar]], ma soro ndị na-ese egwu na-arụkọ ọrụ, gụnyere "One Naira" na M.I na "Do Me" na [[P-Square]]. Ya na Dencia rụkọrọ ọrụ na "True Love" ma nwee egwu ndị natara onyinye na nhọpụta.<ref name="naji" /> O weputara abọm izizi ya akpọrọ Words Aren't Just Enough n'afọ 2013.
Waje mere ihe nkiri izizi ya na ihe nkiri afọ 2014 Tunnel, ya na Femi Jacobs, Patrick Doyle, [[Nse Ikpe-Etim]] na Lepacious Bose . Onye nduzi ya bụ Stanlee Ohikhuare, ihe nkiri a na-adabere na ndụ pastọ na-eto eto.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite news|author=Egole|first=Anozie|title=Waje, Lepacious Bose, others in Turnel|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/08/waje-lepacious-bose-others-in-turnel/#sthash.TqNLkKm6.dpuf|accessdate=3 March 2015|publisher=Vanguard|date=24 August 2013}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2014, o wepụtara vidiyo egwu maka Diamond Platnumz nyere aka "Coco Baby".<ref>{{Cite web|title=VIDEO: Waje – Coco Baby Ft. Diamond Platnumz|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2014/11/video-waje-coco-baby-ft-diamond-platnumz/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=5 August 2015|date=2014-11-26}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2015, o wepụtara egwu "Left for Good", nke gosipụtara [[Patoranking]] na Godwin Strings.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Waje – Left For Good ft Patoranking & Godwin Strings|url=http://www.360nobs.com/2015/08/music-waje-left-for-good-ft-patoranking-godwin-strings/|work=360nobs.com|publisher=360NoBS|accessdate=4 August 2015}}</ref> E gosipụtara Waje na "Strong Girl", bụ egwu maka One's Poverty is Sexist campaign, ma sonyekwa Bono maka mgbasa ozi Legos na afọ 2015.<ref name="Pulse">{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/celebrities/one-campaign-omotola-jalade-waje-yemi-alade-introduce-the-strengthie-id3783505.html|title=ONE Campaign|accessdate=21 May 2015|date=2015-05-21}}</ref> A mara ọkwa Waje dị ka otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe na ''The Voice Nigeria'', ya na 2face Idibia, Timi Dakolo na [[Patoranking]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pulse.ng/movies/the-voice-nigeria-2face-idibia-waje-timi-dakolo-patoranking-announced-as-judges-id4577472.html|title="The Voice Nigeria": 2face Idibia, Waje, Timi Dakolo, Patoranking announced as judges|author=Izuzu|first=Chidumga|work=pulse.ng|accessdate=2016-04-21|date=2016-01-19}}</ref>
=== 2019–ugbua: Hermanes Media na She Is ===
Na ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2019, Waje na Omawumi malitere Hermanes Media, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi nke na-ahụ maka mmepụta ihe nkiri na TV, mgbasa ozi, nhazi ọdịnaya, mmegharị ihe omume, na ahịa dijitalụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ganiyat Adetutu|title=Singer Waje, Omawumi Launch Media Production Company|url=https://www.concisenews.global/2019/01/28/singer-waje-omawumi-launch-media-production-company/|publisher=Concise News|accessdate=21 April 2019|date=January 28, 2019}}</ref>
Na ọnwa Machị afọ 2019, Waje kpughere ebumnuche ya ịkwụsị ọrụ egwu. O kwuru na ọ na-atụle ịkwụsị n'ihi enweghị nkwado maka egwu ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/music/waje-to-quit-music-over-lack-of-funds/|work=guardian.ng|accessdate=2019-03-28|title=Waje to Quit Music over Lack of Funds|date=2019-03-25}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Ehis Ohunyon|title=Waje cries out as she considers quitting music in viral video|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/music/waje-cries-out-considers-quitting-music-in-viral-internet-video/7dny8t0|publisher=Pulse Nigeria|accessdate=5 April 2019|date=March 25, 2019}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2019, e gosipụtara Waje na ihe nkiri Somkele Idhalama mepụtara She Is. Ya na Omawumi rụkọrọ ọrụ iji dekọọ ụda ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref name="fans">{{Cite news|author=Mmadugba|first=Chinwe|title=Fans Applaud Women In Waje, Omawunmi's Film 'She Is'|url=https://leadership.ng/2019/04/05/fans-applaud-women-in-waje-omawunmis-film-she-is/|accessdate=12 April 2019|publisher=Leadership Newspaper|date=5 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="bellanaija">{{Cite news|author=Oru|first=Njideka|title=Waje & Omawumi's Official Soundtrack for Movie "She Is" is a Powerful Statement about Resilience|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2019/03/waje-omawumi-she-is-song/|accessdate=12 April 2019|publisher=Bellanaija|date=29 March 2019}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2019, ya na onye egwu rap nke Naijiria ọzọ, Zoro, jikọrọ aka wepụta otu egwu akpọrọ ‘Ngwa’. Abụ a bụ abụ a na-akpọ ballad nke Philkeyz mepụtara. Okwu abụ ahụ dị n'asụsụ Igbo. Egwu a sochiri egwu ya wepụtara na mbụ nke a na-akpọ 'Udue' ebe o gosipụtara Johnny Drille, onye na-ese ihe site na ndekọ Mavin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/listen-waje-teams-up-zoro-on-her-latest-single-ngwa/|title=Listen: Waje Teams up with Zoro on Her Latest Single "Ngwa"|date=7 December 2019}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ya ==
Waje bụ nne naanị ya.<ref name="punchng">{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/entertainment/e-punch/nothing-to-hide-im-a-proud-single-mother-waje/|title=Nothing to hide, I'm a proud single mother – Waje|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref><ref name="thisdaylive">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/waje-life-s-beautiful-as-single-parent/127588/|title=Waje: Life's Beautiful As Single Parent|accessdate=14 February 2015}}</ref>
Nwanne ya nwanyị, Amaka Iruobe bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri ''nke'' nwere obere akụkụ na ihe nkiri a ma ama ''[[Tinsel (TV series)|Tinsel]]'' na ihe nkiri First Cut .<ref name="pulseng">{{Cite web|url=http://lindaikeji.blogspot.com/2014/01/meet-wajes-stunning-younger-sister.html|title=Meet WAJE's hot younger sister|accessdate=19 November 2014|date=2014-01-03}}</ref>
Waje na ndị ntorobịa obodo ya rụkọrọ ọrụ site na otu "Waje's Safe House", ebe ya na ndị NGO ndị ọzọ na-arụkọ ọrụ kwa nkeji iji nyere aka ịlụ ọgụ maka ihe ha na-eme. Ọrụ mbụ a kwadoro n'okpuru Waje's Safe House bụ Mental and Environmental Development Initiative for Children, na-enyere aka na Project HELP (Help Educate the Less Privileged) nke ebumnuche nke ịkpata ego maka ikwe ka ụmụaka gaa n'ihu na ọmụmụ ha n'ụlọ akwụkwọ dị na Makoko, site na Ring Back Tones na egwu ya "Oko Mi" na "I Wish".<ref name="naji" /><ref name="pmnewsnigeria">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com/2012/10/04/waje-launches-safe-house/|accessdate=14 February 2015|title=Waje Launches Safe House|date=2012-10-04}}</ref>
Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama na-eme egwuregwu na Naijiria bụ ndị ha na Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) na-arụkọ ọrụ na Naịjirịa iji guzosie ike megide mmegharị ntuli aka, ịzụta votu, ime ihe ike na izu ọjọọ.<ref name="INEC">{{Cite web|url=https://thenativemag.com/music/inec-assembles-2baba-m-tenitheentertainer-waje-chidinma-umar-shareef-cobhams-asuquo-not-sale/|title=INEC ASSEMBLES 2BABA, M.I, TENITHEENTERTAINER, WAJE, CHIDINMA, UMAR SHAREEF AND COBHAMS ASUQUO FOR "NOT FOR SALE"|accessdate=12 April 2019|date=February 2019}}</ref>
== Discography ==
=== Albọm Studio ===
* W.A.J.E (2013)
* ''Red Velvet'' (2018)
* Oge Obi (EP) (2021)
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
=== Nhọpụta ===
* NIGERIAN MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2009 (vidio ọhụrụ kachasị mma)
* DYNAMIX AWARDS 2009 (ihe omume ọhụrụ kachasị mma)
* HIP-HOP AWARDS 2010*HEADIES* (olu kacha mma)
* CITY PEOPLE AWARDS 2011 (best r&b female)
* NIGERIAN ENTERTAINMENT AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma pop / r & b artist nke afọ. kacha mma ọhụrụ omume nke afọ)
* HEADIES 2011 (nwanyị kachasị mma na-eti egwu, egwu r&b kachasị mma)
* EXQUISITE LADIES OF THE YEAR 2011 (ihe egwu nwanyị nke afọ)
* CHANNEL O MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2011 (vidio nwanyị kachasị nwee onyinye)
* NIGERIAN MUSIC VIDEO AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma nke oge a afro video)
* DEAFA AFRO-EUROPE ENTERTAINMENT AWARDS 2011 (kacha mma nka Afrịka)
* BEST RECORDING OF THE YEAR 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BEST REGGAE/DANCE HALL 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BEST VOCAL PERFORMANCE FEMALE 2013 (I WISH, W.A.J.E ALBUM)
* BLACK CANADIAN AWARDS 2014 (BEST INTERNATIONAL ACT)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST ALBUM)W.A.J.E
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST LIVE ACT)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST FEMALE ENTERTAINER)
* WORLD MUSIC AWARDS 2014 (WORLD BEST ENTERTAINER)
* ELOY AWARDS 2014 (BEST FEMALE ARTIST)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Exquisite Lady of the Year (ELOY) Awards Seyi Shay, Toke Makinwa, Mo'Cheddah, DJ Cuppy, Others Nominated|url=http://pulse.ng/events/exquisite-lady-of-the-year-eloy-awards-seyi-shay-toke-makinwa-mo-cheddah-dj-cuppy-others-nominated-id3211248.html|work=Pulse Nigeria|date=20 October 2014|publisher=Chinedu Adiele|accessdate=20 October 2014}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Leekwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị egwu Naịjirịa
{{authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
evcpvgw9se9cwbgv1jrivct77y7061p
Rahama Sadau
0
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Love4sure
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[[Usòrò:Rahama Sadau during filming (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Rahama Sadau''' (amụrụ na ụbọchị 7 n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 1997) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri, nwanyị ọchụnta ego, onye n'emeputa ihe nkiri, onye na-agba egwu na onye na-agụ egwu. A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na [[Ȯra Kaduna|Kaduna]], ọ rụrụ asọmpi ịgba egwu mgbe ọ bụ nwata na n'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọ ghọrọ onye ama ama na ngwụsị afọ 2013 mgbe ọ sonyere ihe nkiri Kannywood Industrị na ihe nkiri mbụ ya ''Gani ga Wane'' .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/149318-kannywood-wont-return-dancing-rahama-sadau.html|title=Kannywood: I won’t return to dancing – Rahama Sadau | Premium Times Nigeria|date=9 November 2013}}</ref><ref name="auditions.ng">{{Cite web|url=http://auditions.ng/archives/actor/rahama-sadau|title=Rahama Sadau – Auditions.ng}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhLisuUQrDY|title=gani ga wane 1}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hausafilms.tv/actress/rahma_sadau|title=Rahama Sadau [HausaFilms.TV – Kannywood, Fina-finai, Hausa Movies, TV and Celebrities]|work=hausafilms.tv}}</ref>
Rahama pụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Naịjirịa n'asụsụ Hausa na Bekee ma bụrụ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri Naịjirịa ole na ole na-asụ Hindi nke ọma. Ọ bụ ''onye'' mmeri nke ọ kacha mma na ụmụ nwanyị na'eme ihe nkiri (Kannywood) na City People Entertainment Awards n'afọ 2014 na 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/arts-entertainment/hausa-movies-arts-entertainment/188598-kannywood-rahama-sadau-adam-zango-others-win-at-city-people-awards-2015.html|title=Kannywood: Rahama Sadau, Adam Zango, others win at City People awards 2015 – Premium Times Nigeria|author=Premium Times Nigeria|publisher=Mohammed Lere|accessdate=18 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://allafrica.com/stories/201509071367.html|title=Nigeria: Most Influential Northern Entertainers|author=AllAfrica.com|publisher=AllAfrica.com|accessdate=5 September 2015}}</ref> O ritekwara nwanyị na-eme ihe nkiri Afrịka kacha mma na 19th African Film Awards na 2015 site n'aka African Voice .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/rahama-sadau-5-things-you-probably-dont-know-about-kannywood-actress/vt2dfnb|title=5 things you probably don't know about Kannywood actress|date=6 October 2016|work=Pulse Nigeria}}</ref><ref name="auditions.ng">{{Cite web|url=http://auditions.ng/archives/actor/rahama-sadau|title=Rahama Sadau – Auditions.ng}}</ref> N'afọ 2017. Ọ ghọrọ onye ama ama nke Hausa mbụ pụtara n'ime ụmụ nwanyị iri kacha ewu ewu na Naịjirịa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.premiumtimesng.com/arts-entertainment/hausa-movies-arts-entertainment/193176-ali-nuhu-adam-zango-others-win-awards-in-london.html|title=Ali Nuhu, Adam Zango, others win awards in London – Premium Times Nigeria|author=Premium Times Nigeria|publisher=Mohammed Lere|accessdate=15 November 2015}}</ref> N'oge ọrụ ya niile, Sadau abụwo onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-arụsi ọrụ ike, na-apụta na ihe nkiri na vidiyo egwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/11/if-i-am-president-hits-cinemas/|title=“If I am President” hits cinemas|date=9 November 2018|work=Vanguard News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/entertainment/nollywood/294592-joke-silva-bimbo-manuel-rahama-sadau-star-in-new-movie.html|title=Joke Silva, Bimbo Manuel, Rahama Sadau star in new movie | Premium Times Nigeria|date=7 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bellanaija.com/2018/05/kanayo-o-kanayo-hilda-dokubo-banky-w-rahama-sadau-tboss-star-north-b-t-s-photos/|title=Kanayo O. Kanayo, Hilda Dokubo, Banky W, Rahama Sadau & TBoss star in “Up North” | B.T.S Photos|date=29 May 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/film/banky-w-adesua-kanayo-o-kanayo-hilda-dokubo-others-in-up-north/|title=Banky W, Adesua, Kanayo. O. Kanayo, Hilda Dokubo, others in Up North|date=16 December 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/rahama-sadau-stars-ebonylife-tvs-sons-caliphate-2/|title=Rahama Sadau stars in EbonyLife TV’s Sons of the Caliphate|date=October 11, 2016|work=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]}}</ref>
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
A mụrụ Rahama Ibrahim Sadau na [[Ȯra Kaduna|Kaduna Steeti]], n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ steeti Naịjirịa nke bụbu isi obodo nke mpaghara ugwu nke Naịjirịa nke Alhaji Ibrahim Sadau. Ya na nne na nna ya tolitere na Kaduna ya na ụmụnne ya nwanyị atọ Zainab Sadau, Fatima Sadau, Aisha Sadau na nwanne ya nwoke Haruna Sadau.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.manpower.com.ng/people/15996/rahama-sadau|title=Rahama Sadau biography, net worth, age, family, contact & picture|work=www.manpower.com.ng}}</ref>
Sadau sonyeere ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Kannywood n'afo 2013 site n'aka Ali Nuhu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.blueprint.ng/social-media-criticisms-dont-bother-me-rahama-sadau/|title=Social media criticisms don’t bother me – Rahama Sadau|first=Editorial|author=III|date=11 January 2020}}</ref> Ọ rụrụ obere ọrụ ole na ole tupu ọ bụrụ onye ama ama site na arụmọrụ ya na ''Gani ga'' Wane,Jinin ''Jikina'' n'akụkụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Kannywood bụ Ali Nuhu. Na 3 Ọktoba n'afọ 2016, Motion Picture Practitioners Association of Nigeria (MOPPAN), nke bụ mkpakọrịta kachasị na Kannywood, kwụsịrị ya na kannywood maka ịpụta na vidiyo egwu ịhụnanya ya na onye na-agụ egwu [[Jos]] bụ Classiq Q. Otu afọ mgbe 2017, o dere akwụkwọ ịrịọ MOPPAN mgbaghara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://m.guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/rahama-sadau-apologises-to-moppan/|title=Rahama Sadau apologises to MOPPAN|date=28 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/oct/19/rahama-sadau-ban-nigeria-religious-divides-rap-video-i-love-you-classiq|title=Outrage over actor Rahama Sadau's hug highlights Nigeria's divisions|date=19 October 2016|work=the Guardian}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/ban-immoral-rahama-sadau-highlights-northsouth-split/|title=Ban on 'immoral' Rahama Sadau highlights north/south split|date=11 October 2016|work=Vanguard News}}</ref> N'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2018, e wepụrụ mmachibido iwu a machibidoro ya mgbe gọvanọ [[Nkeji Ochíchííwu Kano|Kano Steeti]] Dr [[Abdullahi Umar Ganduje]] tinyere aka.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/01/kano-actress-banned-romantic-video-pardoned/|title=Kano: Actress banned for ‘romantic video’ pardoned|date=15 January 2018|work=Vanguard News}}</ref>
Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2016, a ghọtara ya dị ka afọ ahụ "Ịhụ nke Kannywood". N'ọnwa Ọktọba nke afọ ahụ, Sadau gosipụtara na usoro ihe nkiri na [[Mo Abudu|EbonyLife TV]].<ref name="shuga" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/banned-hausa-actress-rahama-sadau-resurfaces-ebonylife-tv-new-drama-series/|title=Banned Hausa actress, Rahama Sadau resurfaces in EbonyLife TV new drama series|author=Vanguard|publisher=Vanguard|accessdate=18 October 2016}}</ref> N'afọ 2017, o guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe aha ya bụ Sadau Pictures bụ na ọ mepụtara ihe nkiri mbụ ya, ''Rariya''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hausafilms.tv/film/rariya|title=Rariya [HausaFilms.TV – Kannywood, Fina-finai, Hausa Movies, TV and Celebrities]|author=HausaFilms.TV|publisher=HausaFilms.TV|accessdate=15 August 2019}}</ref> nke Ali Nuhu, Sani Musa Danja, Sadiq Sani Sadiq na Fati Washa. Ọ laghachiri ime ihe nkiri iji kpọọ onye nkuzi ọrụ na [[Shuga (Usoro TV)|MTV Shuga]] .<ref name="shuga">{{Cite web|url=https://www.mtvshuga.com/naija/character/yasmin-mtv-shuga-naija/|title=Yasmin|language=en-GB|accessdate=8 February 2020}}</ref> Na 2019 MTV Shuga laghachiri ịnọ na Nigeria maka usoro 6, "Choices", na Sadau bụ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na-alọghachi maka usoro ọhụrụ nke gụnyere Timini Egbuson, Yakubu Mohammed, [[Uzoamaka Aniunoh]] na Ruby Akabueze .<ref>{{Cite web|title=MTV Shuga Naija returns with 'Choices' this October|url=https://www.dailytrust.com.ng/mtv-shuga-naija-returns-with-choices-this-october.html|author=Kehinde|first=Opeyemi|date=1 October 2019|work=Daily Trust|language=en-GB|accessdate=13 May 2020}}</ref>
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
Sadau gụrụ Human Resource Management na ụlọ akwụkwọ Business na Finance nke Eastern Mediterranean University na Northern Cyprus.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ww1.emu.edu.tr/en/news/news/famous-nigerian-actress-rahama-sadau-chooses-emu/1206/pid/2469|title=Famous Nigerian Actress Rahama Sadau Chooses EMU|work=Eastern Mediterranean University (EMU), Cyprus|language=en|accessdate=16 February 2018}}</ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Sizwe Mpofu-Walsh
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2022-08-02T11:19:52Z
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[[File:Sizwe Mpofu-Walsh.jpg|thumb|Sizwe Mpofu-Walsh]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Sizwe Mpofu-Walsh''' (amụrụ na mkpụrụ ụbọchị 4 nke ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 1989) bụ onye edemede Ndịda Afrịka, onye egwu na onye na-eme ihe ike.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://inspired4writers.wordpress.com/2013/09/25/exclusive-interview-with-sizwe-mpofu-walsh/|title=Exclusive Interview with Sizwe Mpofu-Walsh|author=inspired4writers|date=2013-09-25|work=inspired4writers|accessdate=2016-10-27}}</ref> Mpofu-Walsh bụ onye isi oche nke Mahadum nke Cape Town Students' Representative Council na 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.uct.ac.za/mondaypaper/?id=7708|title=Extend SRC's work beyond campus, says president-elect {{!}} University of Cape Town News|work=www.uct.ac.za|accessdate=2016-10-27}}</ref> O nwere DPhil na Mmekọrịta mba obodo na Mahadum Oxford .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2015/07/30/EFFs-Mpofu-a-%E2%80%98proud-dad%E2%80%99-as-son-graduates-from-Oxford|title=EFF's Mpofu a 'proud dad' as son graduates from Oxford|author=Wire|first=RDM News|work=Times LIVE|accessdate=2016-10-27}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 2017, Mpofu-Walsh bipụtara akwụkwọ izizi ya, Democracy and Delusion: 10 Myths in South African Politics .<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2017-08-18-00-literary-bent-to-hip-hops-democracy-delusion|title=Literary bent to hip-hop's Democracy & Delusion|author=Whittles|first=Govan|work=The M&G Online|accessdate=2017-10-07|language=en}}</ref> Tinyere akwụkwọ ahụ, o wepụtara abọm rap mbụ ya, nke akpọrọ Democracy and Delusion .<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/debunking-sas-myths-20160910|title=Debunking SA's myths|work=News24|accessdate=2016-10-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.news24.com/Video/SouthAfrica/News/people-are-going-to-be-outraged-at-a-lot-of-the-things-said-in-this-book-sizwe-mpofu-walsh-20170829|title='People are going to be outraged by a lot said in this book'- Sizwe Mpofu-Walsh|work=News24|accessdate=2017-10-07}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Mpofu-Walsh na Johannesburg, nwa nke nna ojii na nne ọcha. Nne na nna ya nọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ọgụ megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ. Nna ya bụ Dali Mpofu onye nkwado a ma ama, onye bụbu onye isi SABC na onye isi oche nke otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Economic Freedom Fighters.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thesouthafrican.com/news/dali-mpofu-five-fast-facts-about-attorney/7}}</ref> Ọ gara Sacred Heart College na St John's College. O so na ndị otu hip-hop bụ Entity, ya na onye egwu AKA na Nhlanhla Makenna. Ọ gbara bọọlụ na Orlando Pirates Youth Academy n'agbata afọ iri na atọ na afọ iri na isii. Mpofu-Walsh biri otu afọ n'ime ime obodo dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Cape nke Qugqwala, tupu ọ malite ememe Xhosa n'afọ 2007.
Mpofu-Walsh gara Mahadum nke Cape Town, nweta akara ugo mmụta Honours na Politics Philosophy na Economics na 2012. Ọ bụ onye isi oche SRC n'afọ 2010, ebe SRC ya bụ onye mbụ na-agbagha mmụba ụgwọ mahadum ahụ, na-ebelata ya site na 12% ruo 8% [nkọwa dị mkpa]. Na UCT, ọ malitere InkuluFreeHeid, otu ndị ntorobịa na-eduzi ọha na eze. O nwetara Weidenfeld Scholarship iji nweta nzere masta na International Relations na Mahadum Oxford, nke ọ nwetara na 2015 na ọdịiche [citation needed]. Ọ gụsịrị doctorate ya na mmekọrịta mba ụwa n'afọ 2020 na Oxford, na edemede banyere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke mpaghara ndị na-enweghị ngwá agha nuklia [citation needed]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
3bn361862lz5xn7kyb9wkqaeft5ujdy
Innocent Umezulike
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Innocent Azubike Umezulike''' OFR (21 Septemba 1953 - 11 June 2018) bụ onye ọka iwu Naịjirịa nke jere ozi dịka onye ọka ikpe ukwu nke [[Ȯra Enugu|Enugu Steeti]] ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri na atọ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-27|title=Remembering Justice Innocent Umezulike|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/transition/remembering-justice-innocent-umezulike/|accessdate=2022-03-07|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ ka bụ onye ọka ikpe kachasị nọ ogologo oge na South-Eastern Nigeria, na onye ọka ikpe nke abụọ kachasị nọ ogologo oge na Nigeria.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London|date=27 June 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=31 July 2018}}</ref>
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Innocent Azubike Umezulike na 21 Septemba afọ 1953 na [[Ȯra Rivers|Rivers]] State, ndịda Nigeria. Ọ gara St. Vincent Secondary School, ebe ọ nwetara asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ West African n'afọ 1971.<ref name="tribune">{{Cite web|url=http://tribuneonlineng.com/content/illegality-judges’-book-launch-and-suspicious-donors|title=The illegality of judges' book launch and suspicious donors|work=[[Nigerian Tribune]]|first=Yisa|author=Eneyiramoh|accessdate=June 16, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612131540/http://tribuneonlineng.com/content/illegality-judges%E2%80%99-book-launch-and-suspicious-donors|archivedate=June 12, 2015}}</ref> Ọ gara Mahadum nke Lagos, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere bachelọ na iwu n'afọ 1976.
== Ọrụ ==
Ọ sonyeere Nigerian Television Authority dịka osote onye ndụmọdụ iwu na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.<ref name="olatorera">{{Cite web|url=https://olatorera.com/politics-nigeria-s-economy-the-life-and-death-of-justice-innocent-umezulike/|title=Politics & Nigeria's Economy 2018: The Life And Death Of Justice Innocent Umezulike|date=29 June 2018|first=Olivia|author=Arusuraire|work=Olatorera.com|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref> A nabatara ya na Nigerian Bar Association n'afọ 1980.<ref name="naijiant">{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijiant.com/articles/national-judicial-council/|title=National Judicial Council queries Enugu Chief Judge on misconduct|date=18 April 2016|work=Naijiant|accessdate=25 February 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 1983, Umezulike sonyeere ngalaba iwu nke Mahadum nke Ibadan tupu ọ banye na [[Mahadum Nnamdi Azikiwe]], ebe ọ malitere dịka nnukwu onye nkuzi n'afọ 1987 wee bụrụ prọfesọ n'afọ1992.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/politics/using-ego-ambition-to-kill-a-political-party/|title=Using ego, ambition to kill a political party|date=17 November 2012|first=Ozioma|author=Ubabukoh|work=[[The Punch]]|accessdate=16 June 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612113610/http://www.punchng.com/politics/using-ego-ambition-to-kill-a-political-party/|archivedate=2015-06-12}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1993, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe nke Enugu Steeti, tupu nke ahụ, ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe ukwu nke steeti ahụ; mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ afọ anọ, a họpụtara ya ije ozi na Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Gambia.<ref name="naijiant">{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijiant.com/articles/national-judicial-council/|title=National Judicial Council queries Enugu Chief Judge on misconduct|date=18 April 2016|work=Naijiant|accessdate=25 February 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.naijiant.com/articles/national-judicial-council/ "National Judicial Council queries Enugu Chief Judge on misconduct"]. ''Naijiant''. 18 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="vanguard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London|date=27 June 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=31 July 2018}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/ "Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London"]. ''[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]''. 27 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="olatorera">{{Cite web|url=https://olatorera.com/politics-nigeria-s-economy-the-life-and-death-of-justice-innocent-umezulike/|title=Politics & Nigeria's Economy 2018: The Life And Death Of Justice Innocent Umezulike|date=29 June 2018|first=Olivia|author=Arusuraire|work=Olatorera.com|accessdate=13 February 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFArusuraire2018">Arusuraire, Olivia (29 June 2018). [https://olatorera.com/politics-nigeria-s-economy-the-life-and-death-of-justice-innocent-umezulike/ "Politics & Nigeria's Economy 2018: The Life And Death Of Justice Innocent Umezulike"]. ''Olatorera.com''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite></ref> A họpụtakwara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke Failed Banks Tribunal Zone 6 Nigeria .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newtelegraphng.com/family-set-to-release-burial-arrangement-of-umezulike-ex-enugu-cj/|title=Family set to release burial arrangement of Umezulike, Ex-Enugu CJ|date=3 July 2018|first=Wale|author=Elegbede|work=[[New Telegraph]]|accessdate=25 February 2020}}</ref>
N'oge ọrụ ya niile, Umezulike jere ozi n'ọkwa dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze na nke onwe ya, gụnyere dịka onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche nye Attorney General nke Nigeria tupu a họpụta ya dịka onye ọka ikpe Enugu Steeti.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London|date=27 June 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=31 July 2018}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/ "Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London"]. ''[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]''. 27 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> O dekwara ma bipụta ihe karịrị akwụkwọ iri abụọ na atọ banyere nnyefe, ihe onwunwe ọjọọ, na iwu ala na ihe onwunwe n'oge ọrụ ya niile.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/07/family-set-to-release-burial-arrangement-of-umezulike-ex-enugu-cj/|title=Family set to release burial arrangement of Umezulike, Ex-Enugu CJ|date=3 July 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.everydaynewsngr.com/news/former-chief-judge-of-enugu-state-umezuruike-is-dead/|title=Former Chief Judge of Enugu State Umezuruike is dead|date=27 June 2018|work=Everyday News|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref>
Umezulike nwụrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na [[London]] na 11 June 2018.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London|date=27 June 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=31 July 2018}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/ "Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London"]. ''[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]''. 27 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite></ref> The Hon. Justice Innocent Umezulike Foundation, nke e guzobere mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, nwere nkuzi ncheta na Justice I.A Umezulike Auditorium, Enugu State High Court complex na Septemba 2019, na-eme ncheta mbụ nke ọnwụ ya site na ngosi nke akwụkwọ ''Hon''. Justice Innocent Umezulike: A Chronicle of Leading Judgements Volume 1.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://businessday.ng/news/article/foundation-holds-one-year-memorial-lecture-for-late-justice-innocent-umezulike/|title=Foundation holds one year memorial lecture for late Justice Innocent Umezulike|date=5 September 2019|first=Ifeoma|author=Okeke|work=[[Business Day (Nigeria)|Business Day]]|accessdate=19 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecable.ng/foundation-to-honour-umezulike-ex-enugu-chief-judge|title=Foundation to honour Umezulike, ex-Enugu chief judge|date=6 September 2019|first=Dyepkazah|author=Shibayan|work=The Cable|accessdate=21 February 2020}}</ref>
== Nsọpụrụ ==
* Order nke Federal Republic of Nigeria[[File:Order_of_the_Federal_Republic_(civil)_-_Nigeria_-_ribbon_bar.gif|60x60px]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/news/umezulike-ex-enugu-chief-judge-for-burial-sept-28/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu chief judge for burial Sept 28|date=26 July 2018|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref>
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.umezulikefoundation.org/ The Hon. Justice Innocent Umezulike Foundation] - Official website
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Innocent Azubike Umezulike''' OFR (21 Septemba 1953 - 11 June 2018) bụ onye ọka iwu Naịjirịa nke jere ozi dịka onye ọka ikpe ukwu nke [[Ȯra Enugu|Enugu Steeti]] ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri na atọ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-27|title=Remembering Justice Innocent Umezulike|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/transition/remembering-justice-innocent-umezulike/|accessdate=2022-03-07|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ ka bụ onye ọka ikpe kachasị nọ ogologo oge na South-Eastern Nigeria, na onye ọka ikpe nke abụọ kachasị nọ ogologo oge na Nigeria.<ref name="vanguard">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/06/umezulike-ex-enugu-cj-dies-in-london/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu CJ dies in London|date=27 June 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=31 July 2018}}</ref>
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Innocent Azubike Umezulike na 21 Septemba afọ 1953 na [[Ȯra Rivers|Rivers]] State, ndịda Nigeria. Ọ gara St. Vincent Secondary School, ebe ọ nwetara asambodo ụlọ akwụkwọ West African n'afọ 1971.<ref name="tribune">{{Cite web|url=http://tribuneonlineng.com/content/illegality-judges’-book-launch-and-suspicious-donors|title=The illegality of judges' book launch and suspicious donors|work=[[Nigerian Tribune]]|first=Yisa|author=Eneyiramoh|accessdate=June 16, 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612131540/http://tribuneonlineng.com/content/illegality-judges%E2%80%99-book-launch-and-suspicious-donors|archivedate=June 12, 2015}}</ref> Ọ gara Mahadum nke Lagos, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere bachelọ na iwu n'afọ 1976.
== Ọrụ ==
Ọ sonyeere Nigerian Television Authority dịka osote onye ndụmọdụ iwu na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.<ref name="olatorera">{{Cite web|url=https://olatorera.com/politics-nigeria-s-economy-the-life-and-death-of-justice-innocent-umezulike/|title=Politics & Nigeria's Economy 2018: The Life And Death Of Justice Innocent Umezulike|date=29 June 2018|first=Olivia|author=Arusuraire|work=Olatorera.com|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref> A nabatara ya na Nigerian Bar Association n'afọ 1980.<ref name="naijiant">{{Cite web|url=https://www.naijiant.com/articles/national-judicial-council/|title=National Judicial Council queries Enugu Chief Judge on misconduct|date=18 April 2016|work=Naijiant|accessdate=25 February 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 1983, Umezulike sonyeere ngalaba iwu nke Mahadum nke Ibadan tupu ọ banye na [[Mahadum Nnamdi Azikiwe]], ebe ọ malitere dịka nnukwu onye nkuzi n'afọ 1987 wee bụrụ prọfesọ n'afọ1992.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.punchng.com/politics/using-ego-ambition-to-kill-a-political-party/|title=Using ego, ambition to kill a political party|date=17 November 2012|first=Ozioma|author=Ubabukoh|work=[[The Punch]]|accessdate=16 June 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612113610/http://www.punchng.com/politics/using-ego-ambition-to-kill-a-political-party/|archivedate=2015-06-12}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 1993, a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe nke Enugu Steeti, tupu nke ahụ, ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe ukwu nke steeti ahụ; mgbe ọ rụchara ọrụ afọ anọ, a họpụtara ya ije ozi na Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Gambia.<ref name="naijiant" /><ref name="vanguard" /><ref name="olatorera" /> A họpụtakwara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke Failed Banks Tribunal Zone 6 Nigeria .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newtelegraphng.com/family-set-to-release-burial-arrangement-of-umezulike-ex-enugu-cj/|title=Family set to release burial arrangement of Umezulike, Ex-Enugu CJ|date=3 July 2018|first=Wale|author=Elegbede|work=[[New Telegraph]]|accessdate=25 February 2020}}</ref>
N'oge ọrụ ya niile, Umezulike jere ozi n'ọkwa dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ ọha na eze na nke onwe ya, gụnyere dịka onye ndụmọdụ pụrụ iche nye Attorney General nke Nigeria tupu a họpụta ya dịka onye ọka ikpe Enugu Steeti.<ref name="vanguard" /> O dekwara ma bipụta ihe karịrị akwụkwọ iri abụọ na atọ banyere nnyefe, ihe onwunwe ọjọọ, na iwu ala na ihe onwunwe n'oge ọrụ ya niile.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2018/07/family-set-to-release-burial-arrangement-of-umezulike-ex-enugu-cj/|title=Family set to release burial arrangement of Umezulike, Ex-Enugu CJ|date=3 July 2018|work=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.everydaynewsngr.com/news/former-chief-judge-of-enugu-state-umezuruike-is-dead/|title=Former Chief Judge of Enugu State Umezuruike is dead|date=27 June 2018|work=Everyday News|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref>
Umezulike nwụrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị na [[London]] na 11 June 2018.<ref name="vanguard" /> The Hon. Justice Innocent Umezulike Foundation, nke e guzobere mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, nwere nkuzi ncheta na Justice I.A Umezulike Auditorium, Enugu State High Court complex na Septemba 2019, na-eme ncheta mbụ nke ọnwụ ya site na ngosi nke akwụkwọ ''Hon''. Justice Innocent Umezulike: A Chronicle of Leading Judgements Volume 1.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://businessday.ng/news/article/foundation-holds-one-year-memorial-lecture-for-late-justice-innocent-umezulike/|title=Foundation holds one year memorial lecture for late Justice Innocent Umezulike|date=5 September 2019|first=Ifeoma|author=Okeke|work=[[Business Day (Nigeria)|Business Day]]|accessdate=19 February 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thecable.ng/foundation-to-honour-umezulike-ex-enugu-chief-judge|title=Foundation to honour Umezulike, ex-Enugu chief judge|date=6 September 2019|first=Dyepkazah|author=Shibayan|work=The Cable|accessdate=21 February 2020}}</ref>
== Nsọpụrụ ==
* Order nke Federal Republic of Nigeria[[File:Order_of_the_Federal_Republic_(civil)_-_Nigeria_-_ribbon_bar.gif|60x60px]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/news/umezulike-ex-enugu-chief-judge-for-burial-sept-28/|title=Umezulike, ex-Enugu chief judge for burial Sept 28|date=26 July 2018|work=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]|accessdate=13 February 2020}}</ref>
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.umezulikefoundation.org/ The Hon. Justice Innocent Umezulike Foundation] - Official website
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Saeed Jones
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2022-08-02T10:07:24Z
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'''Saeed Jones''' (amụrụ ya na Nọvemba 26, 1985) bụ onye edemede na onye na-ede uri nke America. A kpọrọ nchịkọta izizi ya ''Prelude to Bruise'' onye ikpeazụ nke afọ 2014 maka National Book Critics Circle Award maka uri. Akwụkwọ ya nke abụọ, ihe ncheta, How We Fight for Our Lives meriri Kirkus Prize for Nonfiction n'af ọ 2019.
== Mmalite ndụ ya ==
A mụrụ Jones na Memphis, Tennessee ma tolite na Lewisville, Texas.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Cochran|first=Jacoby|title=Saeed Jones: Buzzfeed Editor, Poet, and Forensicator|url=http://www.thisismelo.com/feature/saeed-jones-buzzfeed-editor-poet-and-forensicator/|accessdate=20 September 2016|work=Melo|date=May 27, 2015}}</ref> Ọ gara kọleji na Mahadum Western Kentucky, wee nweta MFA na Mahadum Rutgers-Newark .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.rutgers.edu/feature/buzzfeed-names-rutgers-mfa-graduate-executive-editor-culture/20160218#.V3cS7I6Or60|title=Buzzfeed Names Rutgers MFA Graduate Executive Editor of Culture|author=Sacharow|first=Fredda|date=February 19, 2016|work=Rutgers Today|publisher=[[Rutgers University]]|accessdate=}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ya ==
=== Abụ ===
NPR kpọrọ ''Prelude to Bruise'', nchịkọta uri izizi nke Jones, "ọmarịcha, na-enweghị atụ," "visceral and affecting." ''The Kenyon Review'' kwuru na ọrụ ahụ "na-akpali ihe ize ndụ, nke na-abụkarị akụkọ ifo, agụụ mmekọahụ n'ime ọnọdụ obi ọjọọ nke ime ihe ike. "<ref>{{Cite web|author=Journey|first=Anna|authorlink=Anna Journey|title=On Saeed Jones's Prelude to Bruise|work=[[The Kenyon Review|Kenyon Review Online]]|date=Fall 2014|url=http://www.kenyonreview.org/kr-online-issue/2014-fall/selections/prelude-to-a-bruise-by-saeed-jones-738439/}}</ref> TIME ''Magazine'' tụrụ aro ya dị ka "agụ na-adọrọ adọrọ nke kachasị mma na nnọkọ ole na ole o kwere mee."<ref>{{Cite web|author=Feeney|first=Nolan|title=Saeed Jones: "No One Is Safe" In These Poems|date=September 29, 2014|url=http://time.com/3433002/saeed-jones-prelude-to-bruise/|work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye ikpeazụ n'afọ 2014 maka National Book Critics Circle Award maka uri.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Charles|first=Ron|authorlink=Ron Charles (critic)|date=19 January 2015|title=National Book Critics Circle finalists|work=[[The Washington Post]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2015/01/19/national-book-critics-circle-finalists/}}</ref>
Jones abụrụla onye mmeri nke Ihe nrite Pushcart, Joyce Osterwell Award for Poetry site na PEN Literary Awards, na Stonewall Book Award-Barbara Gittings Award for Literature, na onye a họpụtara maka 2014 Lambda Literary Award for Gay Poetry.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.startribune.com/coffee-house-poet-saeed-jones-wins-pen-award/303607921/|title=Coffee House poet Saeed Jones wins PEN award|author=Hertzel|first=Laurie|date=May 13, 2015|work=On Books|publisher=[[Star Tribune]]}}</ref> E gosipụtara Jones na usoro Abụ nke ''PBS NewsHour'' na ''So Popular''! na ''Janet Mock'' na MSNBC.<ref>{{Cite web|author=van Wagtendonk|first=Anya|title=Weekly Poem: Saeed Jones composes a 'Prelude' to one Boy's coming-of-age|url=https://www.pbs.org/newshour/poetry/weekly-poem-saeed-jones-composes-a-prelude-to-one-boys-coming-of-age/|work=[[PBS NewsHour]]|date=September 15, 2014}}</ref> E gosipụtara ya na mkpuchi nke ''Hello Mr''. n'afọ 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jones|first=Justin|title=The Winning Gay Subtlety of 'Hello Mr.'|date=September 26, 2014|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/09/26/the-winning-gay-subtlety-of-hello-mr.html|work=[[The Daily Beast]]|accessdate=20 September 2016}}</ref>
=== Prose na ọrụ ndị ọzọ ya ===
Jones rụrụ ọrụ na BuzzFeed dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ LGBT na onye nchịkọta akụkọ Culture.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Gross|first=Terry|date=7 November 2019|title='We're All Struggling': Writer Saeed Jones Reflects On Identity And Acceptance|url=https://www.wvxu.org/post/were-all-struggling-writer-saeed-jones-reflects-identity-and-acceptance#stream/0|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=15 August 2020|work=WVXU Cincinnati Public Radio}}</ref> Mgbe ọ nọ na BuzzFeed, Jones kwadoro BuzzFeed New's morning show AM to DM site na ọdịda 2017 ruo etiti afọ 2019.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Scire|first=Sarah|date=16 April 2020|title=BuzzFeed News shuts down AM to DM, its morning news show, after Twitter pulls funding|work=Nieman Lab|url=https://www.niemanlab.org/2020/04/buzzfeed-news-shuts-down-am-to-dm-its-morning-news-show-after-twitter-pulls-funding/|accessdate=15 August 2020}}</ref> Jones dekwara kọlụm ndụmọdụ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ BuzzFeed's READER nke isiokwu ya bụ "Dear Ferocity."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/buzzfeedpromotions/did-you-know-buzzfeed-has-a-literary-magazine|title=Hey, Did You Know BuzzFeed Has A Literary Magazine?|work=[[BuzzFeed]]|date=May 8, 2017|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
Simon & Schuster bipụtara akwụkwọ ncheta ya How We Fight for Our Lives n'afọ 2019. The New Yorker kpọrọ ụda akwụkwọ ahụ na ọdịnaya ya "ngwa ngwa, ozugbo, eziokwu".<ref>{{Cite news|author=Waldman|first=Katie|date=10 October 2019|title=Saeed Jones's Sensual Memoir of Race, Sex, and Self-Invention|work=The New Yorker|url=https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/saeed-joness-sensual-memoir-of-race-sex-and-self-invention|accessdate=15 August 2020}}</ref> NPR kpọrọ ya "ihe ncheta pụtara ìhè" nke nwere "ihe ndị jikọtara ya na uri" na "ọtụtụ n'ime anyị ndị tolitere na-arọ nrọ nke ohere na-aga n'ihu na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya".<ref>{{Cite news|author=Iglesias|first=Gabino|date=14 October 2019|title='How We Fight For Our Lives' Is One Life Story That Finds Connection To Others|work=NPR|url=https://www.npr.org/2019/10/14/768755815/how-we-fight-for-our-lives-is-one-life-story-that-finds-connection-to-others|accessdate=15 August 2020}}</ref> Akwụkwọ a ritere Kirkus Prize for Nonfiction na 2019 na Lambda Literary Award na 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Downing|first=Andy|date=24 October 2019|title=Columbus writer Saeed Jones wins the Kirkus Prize|work=Columbus Alive|url=https://www.columbusalive.com/news/20191024/columbus-writer-saeed-jones-wins-kirkus-prize|accessdate=15 August 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Vanderhoof|first=Erin|date=1 June 2020|title=PRIDE MONTH EXCLUSIVE: The Winners of the 32nd Annual Lambda Literary Awards|work=Vanity Fair|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2020/06/lambda-literary-lammy-32nd-annual-award-winners|accessdate=16 January 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2022, ajụjụ ọnụ Jones na Debbie Millman gosipụtara na Storybound (podcast) oge mmalite nke ise.
== Ndụ onwe ==
Jones bi na Columbus, Ohio.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Nneka|author=McGuire|title=Forget New York. For writer Saeed Jones, Columbus, Ohio, is the place to be a literary star|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/forget-new-york-for-writer-saeed-jones-columbus-ohio-is-the-place-to-be-a-literary-star/2019/10/22/7d0deb60-ef58-11e9-8693-f487e46784aa_story.html|date=October 22, 2019|work=[[The Washington Post]]}}</ref>
== Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ ==
=== Nchịkọta Abụ ===
* ''Mgbe Naanị Ìhè bụ Ọkụ''. Sibling Rivalry Press, 2011.
* ''Prelude to Bruise''. Coffee House Press, 2014.
'''Na Anthology'''
* Ghost Fishing: An Eco-Justice Poetry Anthology. Mahadum nke Georgia Press, 2018.
=== Ihe ncheta ===
* {{Cite book|title=How We Fight for Our Lives: A Memoir|publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]]|year=2019|isbn=9781501132735}}
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
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[[File:Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015.jpg|thumb|Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015]]
'''Cierra Kaler-Jones''' (amụrụ na Mee 29, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke e chiri Miss New Jersey n'afọ 2014.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Ọ bụ [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye Afrịka]] nke abụọ meriri Miss New Jersey mgbe Suzette Charles gasịrị n'afọ 1983. Ihe nketa ya gụnyere ndị Amerịka, Irish, Filipino na German.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}</ref><ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref>
Kaler-Jones si Galloway Township, New Jersey ma gaa Absegami High School.<ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html "Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers"]. nj.com. June 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Kaler-Jones bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rutgers ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Social Work na itinye uche na Women's & Gender Studies, na Critical & Comparative Race & Ethnic Studies. Ọ gara Rutgers dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kọleji ọgbọ mbụ.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm "Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey"]. University Herald. June 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="heart" /><ref name="local" /> Na mgbakwunye, ọ nọrọ afọ atọ mbụ ya na Rutgers na Rutgers University otu na agba egwú ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nyocha na Rutgers School of Social Work ma tinye aka na ACLU nke New Jersey na ngalaba ikpe ziri ezi nke ụlọ ọrụ onye ọka iwu steeti.<ref name="heart" />
Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ugbu a na Education and Human Development .
== Ihe ngosi ==
Kaler-Jones bụbu Miss Atlantic County, Miss Northern Lakes, Miss Cape Shores, na Miss Coastal Shore.<ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html "Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers"]. nj.com. June 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref> N'ịza ajụjụ banyere mkpa nke asọmpi Miss America, o kwuru, sị: "Gịnị dị mkpa karịa nwanyị dị ike?"<ref name="heart" /> A kpọrọ ya Miss New Jersey n'afo 2014 na June 14 na ikpo okwu: "Empowering Today's Youth Through Arts Education."<ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l "Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City"]. ''[[Atlantic City kwa izu|Atlantic City Weekly]]''. July 17, 2014. Archived from [http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l the original] on July 25, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref> Nkà ya bụ ịgba egwu nke oge a na-eme onwe ya na "Listen" nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyonce]].<ref name="local" /> (Ọ bụ onye otu Rutgers Dance Team).<ref name="heart" /> Kaler-Jones sọrọ mpi n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na ụfọdụ ndị gwara ya na ọ "enweghị ike ịbụ Miss New Jersey n'ihi na anaghị m ele anya n'ụzọ ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ na-adabaghị n'ụdị ụfọdụ" ma ọ na-eche ihe kpatara na ọ gaghị.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america "New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests"]. philly.com. June 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-17</span></span>.</cite></ref>
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[[File:Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015.jpg|thumb|Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015]]
'''Cierra Kaler-Jones''' (amụrụ na Mee 29, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke e chiri Miss New Jersey n'afọ 2014.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Ọ bụ [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye Afrịka]] nke abụọ meriri Miss New Jersey mgbe Suzette Charles gasịrị n'afọ 1983. Ihe nketa ya gụnyere ndị Amerịka, Irish, Filipino na German.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}</ref><ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref>
Kaler-Jones si Galloway Township, New Jersey ma gaa Absegami High School.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Kaler-Jones bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rutgers ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Social Work na itinye uche na Women's & Gender Studies, na Critical & Comparative Race & Ethnic Studies. Ọ gara Rutgers dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kọleji ọgbọ mbụ.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm "Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey"]. University Herald. June 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="heart" /><ref name="local" /> Na mgbakwunye, ọ nọrọ afọ atọ mbụ ya na Rutgers na Rutgers University otu na agba egwú ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nyocha na Rutgers School of Social Work ma tinye aka na ACLU nke New Jersey na ngalaba ikpe ziri ezi nke ụlọ ọrụ onye ọka iwu steeti.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="heart" />
Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ugbu a na Education and Human Development .
== Ihe ngosi ==
Kaler-Jones bụbu Miss Atlantic County, Miss Northern Lakes, Miss Cape Shores, na Miss Coastal Shore.<ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html "Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers"]. nj.com. June 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref> N'ịza ajụjụ banyere mkpa nke asọmpi Miss America, o kwuru, sị: "Gịnị dị mkpa karịa nwanyị dị ike?"<ref name="heart" /> A kpọrọ ya Miss New Jersey n'afo 2014 na June 14 na ikpo okwu: "Empowering Today's Youth Through Arts Education."<ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l "Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City"]. ''[[Atlantic City kwa izu|Atlantic City Weekly]]''. July 17, 2014. Archived from [http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l the original] on July 25, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref> Nkà ya bụ ịgba egwu nke oge a na-eme onwe ya na "Listen" nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyonce]].<ref name="local" /> (Ọ bụ onye otu Rutgers Dance Team).<ref name="heart" /> Kaler-Jones sọrọ mpi n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na ụfọdụ ndị gwara ya na ọ "enweghị ike ịbụ Miss New Jersey n'ihi na anaghị m ele anya n'ụzọ ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ na-adabaghị n'ụdị ụfọdụ" ma ọ na-eche ihe kpatara na ọ gaghị.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america "New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests"]. philly.com. June 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-17</span></span>.</cite></ref>
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[[File:Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015.jpg|thumb|Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015]]
'''Cierra Kaler-Jones''' (amụrụ na Mee 29, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke e chiri Miss New Jersey n'afọ 2014.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Ọ bụ [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye Afrịka]] nke abụọ meriri Miss New Jersey mgbe Suzette Charles gasịrị n'afọ 1983. Ihe nketa ya gụnyere ndị Amerịka, Irish, Filipino na German.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}</ref><ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref>
Kaler-Jones si Galloway Township, New Jersey ma gaa Absegami High School.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Kaler-Jones bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rutgers ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Social Work na itinye uche na Women's & Gender Studies, na Critical & Comparative Race & Ethnic Studies. Ọ gara Rutgers dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kọleji ọgbọ mbụ.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm "Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey"]. University Herald. June 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="heart" /><ref name="local" /> Na mgbakwunye, ọ nọrọ afọ atọ mbụ ya na Rutgers na Rutgers University otu na agba egwú ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nyocha na Rutgers School of Social Work ma tinye aka na ACLU nke New Jersey na ngalaba ikpe ziri ezi nke ụlọ ọrụ onye ọka iwu steeti.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="heart" />
Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ugbu a na Education and Human Development .
== Ihe ngosi ==
Kaler-Jones bụbu Miss Atlantic County, Miss Northern Lakes, Miss Cape Shores, na Miss Coastal Shore.<ref name="heart" /> N'ịza ajụjụ banyere mkpa nke asọmpi Miss America, o kwuru, sị: "Gịnị dị mkpa karịa nwanyị dị ike?"<ref name="heart" /> A kpọrọ ya Miss New Jersey n'afo 2014 na June 14 na ikpo okwu: "Empowering Today's Youth Through Arts Education."<ref name="local" /> Nkà ya bụ ịgba egwu nke oge a na-eme onwe ya na "Listen" nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyonce]].<ref name="local" /> (Ọ bụ onye otu Rutgers Dance Team).<ref name="heart" /> Kaler-Jones sọrọ mpi n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na ụfọdụ ndị gwara ya na ọ "enweghị ike ịbụ Miss New Jersey n'ihi na anaghị m ele anya n'ụzọ ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ na-adabaghị n'ụdị ụfọdụ" ma ọ na-eche ihe kpatara na ọ gaghị.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america "New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests"]. philly.com. June 17, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-17</span></span>.</cite></ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
iyb2zfhb4tl10zv3e4owkb7oqbiy1ve
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[[File:Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015.jpg|thumb|Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015]]
'''Cierra Kaler-Jones''' (amụrụ na Mee 29, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke e chiri Miss New Jersey n'afọ 2014.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Ọ bụ [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye Afrịka]] nke abụọ meriri Miss New Jersey mgbe Suzette Charles gasịrị n'afọ 1983. Ihe nketa ya gụnyere ndị Amerịka, Irish, Filipino na German.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}</ref><ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref>
Kaler-Jones si Galloway Township, New Jersey ma gaa Absegami High School.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Kaler-Jones bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rutgers ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Social Work na itinye uche na Women's & Gender Studies, na Critical & Comparative Race & Ethnic Studies. Ọ gara Rutgers dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kọleji ọgbọ mbụ.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm "Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey"]. University Herald. June 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-07-17</span></span>.</cite></ref><ref name="heart" /><ref name="local" /> Na mgbakwunye, ọ nọrọ afọ atọ mbụ ya na Rutgers na Rutgers University otu na agba egwú ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nyocha na Rutgers School of Social Work ma tinye aka na ACLU nke New Jersey na ngalaba ikpe ziri ezi nke ụlọ ọrụ onye ọka iwu steeti.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="heart" />
Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ugbu a na Education and Human Development .
== Ihe ngosi ==
Kaler-Jones bụbu Miss Atlantic County, Miss Northern Lakes, Miss Cape Shores, na Miss Coastal Shore.<ref name="heart" /> N'ịza ajụjụ banyere mkpa nke asọmpi Miss America, o kwuru, sị: "Gịnị dị mkpa karịa nwanyị dị ike?"<ref name="heart" /> A kpọrọ ya Miss New Jersey n'afo 2014 na June 14 na ikpo okwu: "Empowering Today's Youth Through Arts Education."<ref name="local" /> Nkà ya bụ ịgba egwu nke oge a na-eme onwe ya na "Listen" nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyonce]].<ref name="local" /> (Ọ bụ onye otu Rutgers Dance Team).<ref name="heart" /> Kaler-Jones sọrọ mpi n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na ụfọdụ ndị gwara ya na ọ "enweghị ike ịbụ Miss New Jersey n'ihi na anaghị m ele anya n'ụzọ ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ na-adabaghị n'ụdị ụfọdụ" ma ọ na-eche ihe kpatara na ọ gaghị.<ref name="arts" />
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[File:Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015.jpg|thumb|Cierra Kaler-Jones at Miss America 2015]]
'''Cierra Kaler-Jones''' (amụrụ na Mee 29, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke e chiri Miss New Jersey n'afọ 2014.<ref name="win1">{{Cite web|date=June 6, 2014|title=Rutgers Student Crowned Miss New Jersey|publisher=University Herald|url=http://www.universityherald.com/articles/9940/20140616/rutgers-student-new-jersey-pageant-ocean-city-music-mantua.htm|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Ọ bụ [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye Afrịka]] nke abụọ meriri Miss New Jersey mgbe Suzette Charles gasịrị n'afọ 1983. Ihe nketa ya gụnyere ndị Amerịka, Irish, Filipino na German.<ref name="arts">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=New Miss New Jersey has arts and law interests|publisher=philly.com|url=http://articles.philly.com/2014-06-17/news/50626802_1_native-american-girls-club-miss-america|accessdate=2014-06-17}}</ref><ref name="heart">{{Cite web|date=June 17, 2014|title=Miss America 2015: Miss New Jersey's heart belongs to Atlantic City, Rutgers|publisher=nj.com|url=http://www.nj.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2014/07/miss_new_jersey_cierra_kaler_jones_2014_miss_america.html|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref>
Kaler-Jones si Galloway Township, New Jersey ma gaa Absegami High School.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="local">{{Cite web|date=July 17, 2014|title=Local Girl Cierra Kaler-Jones is Crowned Miss New Jersey 2014 in Ocean City|work=[[Atlantic City Weekly]]|url=http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20140725154704/http://blogs.atlanticcityweekly.com/2014/06/17/local-girl-cierra-kaler-jones-is-miss-new-jersey-2014/l|archivedate=July 25, 2014|accessdate=2014-07-17}}</ref> Kaler-Jones bụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Rutgers ebe ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Social Work na itinye uche na Women's & Gender Studies, na Critical & Comparative Race & Ethnic Studies. Ọ gara Rutgers dị ka nwa akwụkwọ kọleji ọgbọ mbụ.<ref name="win1" /><ref name="heart" /><ref name="local" /> Na mgbakwunye, ọ nọrọ afọ atọ mbụ ya na Rutgers na Rutgers University otu na agba egwú ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye enyemaka nyocha na Rutgers School of Social Work ma tinye aka na ACLU nke New Jersey na ngalaba ikpe ziri ezi nke ụlọ ọrụ onye ọka iwu steeti.<ref name="heart" /><ref name="heart" />
Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ugbu a na Education and Human Development .
== Ihe ngosi ==
Kaler-Jones bụbu Miss Atlantic County, Miss Northern Lakes, Miss Cape Shores, na Miss Coastal Shore.<ref name="heart" /> N'ịza ajụjụ banyere mkpa nke asọmpi Miss America, o kwuru, sị: "Gịnị dị mkpa karịa nwanyị dị ike?"<ref name="heart" /> A kpọrọ ya Miss New Jersey n'afo 2014 na June 14 na ikpo okwu: "Empowering Today's Youth Through Arts Education."<ref name="local" /> Nkà ya bụ ịgba egwu nke oge a na-eme onwe ya na "Listen" nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyonce]].<ref name="local" /> (Ọ bụ onye otu Rutgers Dance Team).<ref name="heart" /> Kaler-Jones sọrọ mpi n'otu akụkụ n'ihi na ụfọdụ ndị gwara ya na ọ "enweghị ike ịbụ Miss New Jersey n'ihi na anaghị m ele anya n'ụzọ ụfọdụ ma ọ bụ na-adabaghị n'ụdị ụfọdụ" ma ọ na-eche ihe kpatara na ọ gaghị.<ref name="arts" />
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[Usòrò:Reggie Yates 2.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
Reginald (Reggie) Yates (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 31 n'ọnwa Mee n'afọ 1983) bụ onye edemede na onye nduzi Britain nwere ọrụ ruru afọ iri atọ na ihuenyo dịka onye na-eme ihe nkiri, onye na-egosi telivishọn na redio DJ.
Yates gosipụtara dịka onye isi na-eme ihe nkiri olu maka BBC animation Rastamouse<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/tvandradioblog/2011/feb/15/rastamouse-cbeebies|title=Rastamouse: righteous rodent or rank stereotype?|author=Hogan|first=Michael|date=15 February 2011|work=The Guardian|accessdate=6 March 2019}}</ref> ma kpọọ Leo Jones na Doctor Who . Yates arụọla ọrụ na BBC na redio na telivishọn - na-egosi ihe ngosi dị iche iche maka BBC Radio 1 ruo afọ iri yana ịme ihe ngosi ITV2 nke akpọrọ Release the Hounds site n'afọ 2013 ruo 2017.
Yates sonyeere ihe ngosi egwuregwu BBC One Prized Apart, ya na Emma Willis. Ọ bụkwa onye na-egosi ihe ngosi BBC Three ''Reggie Yates'' 'Extreme Russia, Extreme South Africa na ''Extreme UK'' .
N'afọ 2021, Yates wepụtara ihe nkiri mbụ ya, Pirates .
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ nne na nna Yates, Felicia Asante na Reginald "Jojo" Yates, na [[Ghana]]; Otú ọ dị, nna nna ya bụ Harry bụ nwa onye na-ahụ maka ego Bekee, George Yates, onye na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-egwupụta ọla edo.<ref name="Genealogist">[https://www.thegenealogist.co.uk/featuredarticles/2014/who-do-you-think-you-are/reggie-yates-172/ "Reggie Yates – A tale of complicated relationships in the Ghana goldrush of the early 20th Century.]</ref><ref name="Genealogist" /><ref>Rachel Shields, [https://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/tv-radio/im-peerless-if-youre-black-and-want-it-all-theres-no-blueprint-2157939.html "'I'm peerless. ]</ref> Nne Harry Yates bụ Dorothy bụkwa onye agbụrụ agwakọta: nna ya bụ onye nchịkwa ọchịchị British, Augustus George Lloyd, ebe nne ya Sarah bụ onye agbụrụ Fante, onye na-arụ ọrụ dịka onye ọrụ ugbo na onye ahịa na Dixcove, [[Ghana]].<ref>Jon Bauckham, [http://www.whodoyouthinkyouaremagazine.com/episode/reggie-yates "Reggie Yates"],''Who Do You Think You Are?'' online, 25 September 2014.</ref>
Yates tolitere na North London, ma gaa Central Foundation Boys 'School na Cowper Street, Islington.
== Ọrụ ==
Yates pụtara na telivishọn mbụ ya na ''Desmond's'' mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. Ọ pụtakwara na ''Disney Club'', dịka Robbie. N'afọ 1998, Yates pụtara dịka onye ọbịa na ''Diggit'' na CITV n'okpuru aha Robbie. N'afọ 2002, o mere Carl Fenton na usoro ụmụaka a ma ama ''Grange Hill'' . Site n'afọ 2002 ruo n'afọ 2004, o gosipụtara mmemme ụtụtụ Sọnde bụ Smile, wee gaa n'ihu gosipụta ''Top of the Pops'' na onye bụbu onye na-akwado Smile bụ Fearne Cotton tupu ihe omume ikpeazụ a na-agbasa na BBC Two na 30 Julaị afọ 2006. O mekwara ma mee ihe nkiri na usoro ''The Crust'' ma gosipụta Dance Factory na ihe ngosi redio ya na BBC Radio 1.
N'afọ 2005, Yates pụtara na asọmpi abụ nke BBC ''Comic Relief Does Fame Academy'' iji nyere Comic Relief aka, na-anọ n'ọkwa nke anọ. N'ihe ngosi ahụ, egwu ya gụnyere "Boombastic", "You're The First, The Last, My Everything", "It Ain't Over Til It's Over", "U Can't Touch This" na "This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)." Ọ na-abụkwa abụ abụọ, "It Takes Two", ya na Edith Bowman, onye meriri n'ihe ngosi ahụ. O mere ka ntutu isi ya na-acha uhie uhie maka arụmọrụ ya nke "Dancing on the Ceiling".
Na 10 Machị 2006, Yates pụtara na Stars in Fast Cars ma merie okpomọkụ ahụ iji banye na nke ikpeazụ, na-eti Elton Welsby na Ben Fogle na agba ikpeazụ.
N'afọ 2006, Yates pụtara na Reality TV Special nke The Weakest Link ma bụrụ onye a họpụtara na agba nke anọ.
N'afọ 2007, Yates pụtara na usoro nke atọ nke usoro akụkọ sayensị Doctor Who dịka Leo Jones, nwanne nwoke nke onye ibe ''Dọkịta'' nke Iri bụ Martha.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/doctorwho/news/jones.shtml|title=Meet the Joneses|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=3 September 2006|accessdate=3 September 2006}}</ref>
Yates gosikwara usoro 1 nke Escape from Scorpion Island ya na onye na-akwado ya bụ Caroline Flack na BBC 1 n'etiti 3 na 21 Septemba afọ 2007.<ref name="UK Game Shows">{{Cite web|title=UK Game Shows|url=http://www.ukgameshows.com/ukgs/Escape_from_Scorpion_Island|work=UK Game Shows|accessdate=3 August 2014}}</ref>
Ọ pụtakwara na vidiyo egwu Dizzee Rascal nke afọ 2007 "Flex" dịka otu n'ime ndị ikpe na ihe ngosi TV a na-akpọ "Flex Factor".<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/1xtra/semtex/diary/archive_page_09.shtml "Semtex on set at the Dizzee Rascal 'Flex' video shoot"], BBC, 10 October 2007.</ref>
Yates pụtara na ihe omume Family Guy pụrụ iche na BBC Three, na-agụta ihe odide iri abụọ kachasị elu nke ihe ngosi ahụ dịka akụkụ nke ngwụsị izu ''Family Guy'' pụrụ iche.
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Television ===
* ''Top of the Pops'' (BBC One; 2004–2016) - Onye na-eweta ya, ya na Fearne Cotton
* Mighty Truck of Stuff (CBBC Channel; 2005) - Onye na-eweta ya
* ''Naanị na America'' (CBBC Channel; 2005) - Onye na-eweta ya, ya na Fearne Cotton
* ''Ụlọ ọrụ ịgba egwu ''
* ''Beckham's Hotshots''
* Smile (BBC Two)
* Bring It On (BBC One)
* ''UGetMe'' (CBBC & BBC One)
* ''Trevor Nelson's Lowdown'' (BBC Three)
* ''The Big C Concert'' (BBC)
* ''Blue Peter Jubilee Special'' (BBC)
* ''Paspọtụ ụmụaka na London'' (Miramax)
* ''Disney Club''
* ''Diggit'', ''RoadHog'' (Buena Vista)
* Get 100 (BBC Two; 2007)
* Escape from Scorpion Island (CBBC Channel; 2007) – Co-presenter, with Caroline Flack
* The Almost Perfect Guide to Life (BBC Switch)
* ''MTV Base Backstage EMA 2007'' (MTV Base)
* MOBO Awards (BBC; 2009)
* ''School for Stars (CBBC) - Onye na-akọ akụkọ''
* ''Autistic Superstars 2010'' (BBC Three)
* ''Agbamakwụkwọ Frankenstein... Biri na Leeds'' (BBC atọ)
* Reggie Yates: Teen Gangs (BBC Three) - Onye na-eweta ya
* ''Nke a bụ Justin Bieber'' (ITV; 2011) - Onye na-eweta ya
* ''The Voice UK'' (BBC One; 2012–2013) - Onye na-eweta ya, ya na Holly Willoughby
* Unity: A Concert for Stephen Lawrence (BBC One)
* ''Hapụ'' Hounds (ITV2; 2013–2017) - Onye na-eweta ya
* ''Ònye ka i chere na ị bụ?'' (BBC One; 2014) - Isiokwu
* Reggie Yates: Extreme South Africa (BBC Three) - Onye na-eweta ya
* Reggie & Thunderbirds: No Strings Attached (ITV2; 2015) - Onye na-eweta ya<ref>[https://www.itv.com/presscentre/ep1week14/reggie-thunderbirds-no-strings-attached "Reggie & Thunderbirds: No Strings Attached"], ITV Press Centre.</ref>
* ''Thunderbirds Are Go'' - Ellis the Security Guard (olu)
* Reggie Yates: Extreme Russia (BBC Three;–) 2015 – Onye na-eweta ya
* Prized Apart (BBC One; 2015) - Onye na-eweta ya, ya na Emma Willis
* ''Reggie Yates'': Race Riots USA - Onye na-eweta ya
* ''Reggie Yates'' Extreme Countries (BBC Three; 2015–) - Onye na-eweta ya
* Reggie Yates: The Insider (BBC Three; 2016–) – Onye na-eweta ya
* Ndị agha pụrụ iche: Ultimate Hell Week (BBC Two; usoro 2, 2017–) Onye na-eweta ya
* ''Reggie na China'' (BBC Two; usoro 1, 2019) - Onye na-eweta ya
=== Redio ===
* Fearne & Reggie (BBC Radio 1)
* The Trevor Nelson Show (BBC Radio 1)
* Reg & Dev (BBC Radio 1Xtra)
* Smile Radio (Smile Website)
* UK Top 40 (nke a maara dị ka Radio 1's Chart Show) (BBC Radio 1)
* The Fearne & Reggie Saturday request show (BBC Radio 1)
* The Request Show with Reggie Yates (BBC Radio 1)
* ''The Official Chart with Reggie Yates'' (BBC Radio 1)
== Ihe nkiri telivishọn ==
* ''Thunderbirds Are Go'' (ITV)
* ''The Crust'' (Archie)
* ''UGetMe'' (Calvin)
* ''Grange Hill'' (BBC)
* ''The Bill'' (ITV)
* Onye Nchụàjà (Screen Two)
* ''Ihe gbasara ezinụlọ'' (nke ise)
* I Bring You Frankincense (Crucial Films)
* ''Ghostbusters nke East Finchley'' (BBC)
* ''Agent Z na Penguin si Mars'' (Jenks) (BBC)
* ''Focus'' (Harrison) (Ụlọ akwụkwọ BBC)
* Pirates (Egwuregwu ụmụaka)
* Children's Society (Breechhurst)
* ''N'etiti ahịrị'' (BBC)
* ''Desmond's'' (Humphrey Barclay)
* Mgbasa ozi ''mgbasa ozi'' (Trouble TV)
* ''Kpakpando n'ụgbọala ngwa ngwa'' (BBC)
* Doctor Who (BBC) (dị ka Leo Jones)
* ''Atọ n'Ime Otu'' (ITV2)
* ''Rastamouse''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/tvandradioblog/2011/feb/15/rastamouse-cbeebies|title=Rastamouse: righteous rodent or rank stereotype?|author=Hogan|first=Michael|date=15 February 2011|work=The Guardian|accessdate=6 March 2019}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFHogan2011">Hogan, Michael (15 February 2011). </cite></ref> (CBeebies)
* ''Playhouse Presents'' - Episode: "The Pavement Psychologist" (Sky Arts), Series 2 2013 (dị ka Tommy)
* ''Hapụ ndị'' Hounds (ITV) 2013–2017
* ''Reggie Yates'': Outside Man (Netflix) 2017
== Ide na iduzi ==
* ''Patriarch'' (2013)
* Date Night (2014) – Won Best UK Short Film na London Independent Film Festival<ref>[http://www.reggieyates.com/news/article/date-night "Date Night"], Reggie Yates website, 21 April 2014.</ref>
* Shelter (2015)
* Roadkill (2016)
* ''Mee ka m bụrụ onye ama ama'' (2020)<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p08fvdyp#credits "Make Me Famous"], BBC iPlayer website, 20 June 2020.</ref>
* Ndị Pirates (2021)
=== National Television Awards ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2017
|Onye na-eweta TV
|''Russia dị oke egwu''||{{Nom}}
|-
|2017
|Ntụrụndụ n'ezie
|''Reggie Yates: The Insider, BBC Three''||{{Nom}}
|}
=== Royal Television Society Television Awards ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2016
|Onye ngosi kachasị mma
|''Russia dị oke egwu''||{{Won}}
|-
|2016
|Usoro ihe nkiri
|''Russia dị oke egwu''||{{Nom}}
|-
|2016
|Ntụrụndụ
|''Hapụ ndị nkịta''||{{Won}}
|-
|2011
|Onye ngosi kachasị mma
|''Autistic Superstars''||{{Nom}}
|}
=== Ihe nrite mgbasa ozi ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2016
|Usoro ihe omume kachasị mma nke ọtụtụ ọwa
|''Russia dị oke egwu''||{{Won}}
|}
=== Ihe nrite mgbasa ozi dijitalụ ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2016
|Best Popular Factual Programme
|''Russia dị oke egwu''||{{Nom}}
|-
|2016
|Mmemme ntụrụndụ kacha mma
|''Hapụ ndị nkịta''||{{Nom}}
|}
=== Edinburgh TV Awards ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2016
|Mmemme Eziokwu Kachasị Mma
|''Russia dị oke egwu''||{{Won}}
|}
=== Attitude Pride Awards ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2015
|Attitude Ally Award
|''Reggie Yates maka Extreme Russia''||{{Won}}
|}
=== London Independent Film Awards ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2014
|Ihe nrite ememme, Best Short Film UK Feature
|''Ụbọchị abalị''||{{Won}}
|}
=== Onyinye BAFTA nke Ụmụaka ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Afọ'''
!'''Category'''
!'''Ihe ngosi'''
!'''Nsonaazụ'''
|-
|2003
|Onye na-eweta ya
|''Reggie Yates: Smile''||{{Nom}}
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name}}
* Official website
* [https://www.thefive7.com/ Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe - FIVE7]
* [http://www.reggieyatesphotography.com/ Reggie Yates Photography]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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'''Mohamed Hamri''' (August 27, 1932 - August 29, 2000), nke a maara dịka '''Hamri''', bụ onye [[Morocco]] na-ese ihe na onye edemede. N'ịbụ onye akọwapụtara onwe ya dị ka "Onye na-ese ihe na Morocco," Hamri bụ otu n'ime ndị Morocco ole na ole sonyere na Tangier Beat scene.<ref>''Le Matin du Sahara et du Maghreb'',(Tangier, Morocco February 15, 2002)</ref><ref>Obituary of Hamri from ''The Independent'' (London, October 19, 2000)</ref>
A mụrụ ya n'afọ 1932 na Jajouka, obodo nta dị na nsọtụ ndịda nke ugwu Rif dị nso na Ksar el-Kebir, n'ebe mpaghara ugwu nke Morocco.<ref>Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy Terence, ''Hamri the painter of Morocco'', (Tangier, 2004), p. 2.</ref><ref>Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy, Terence,''A Dictionary of the Painters of tangier 1669-2003'', (Tangier, 2003), P.144 </ref> Nna ya bụ onye na-ese ihe na-ese ihe eji emepụta ihe nke na-ese ihe ya na-agbaso ọdịnala oge ochie. A mụrụ nne Hamri n'ime ezinụlọ Attar nke ndị egwu Zahjouka. Nwanne nna ya bụ onye ndú nke Master Musicians nke Joujouka .<ref>Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy Terence, ''Hamri the painter of Morocco '', (Tangier, 2004)pp 1–3,</ref>
Hamri bụ nna Sanaa Hamri, nwanyị Morocco mbụ duziri ihe nkiri Hollywood.
== Ọrụ ==
Hamri nyeere ndị Master Musicians nke Joujouka aka ịdi adị site n'iweta ha na Tangier igwu egwu. N'afọ 1951, onye edemede Paul Bowles zutere Hamri dị afọ iri na asatọ na ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Tanger. O mechara zute onye na-ese ihe Brion Gysin - onye mepụtara usoro The Cut-up - onye kụziiri ya ma mee ka ọ mara ndị na-ese ihe na Europe nke oge a. Gysin na Hamri nwere ihe ngosi nkwonkwo na 1952. Mgbe Hamri webatara Gysin n'obodo Zahjouka, Gysin ghọrọ onye na-akwalite ndụ ya niile nke ndị Sufi trance master musicians bi n'ebe ahụ. Ya na Gysin, Hamri guzobere "1001 Nights Restaurant" na Tangier na Hamri dị ka onye na-esi nri na ebe Gysin were ndị Master Musicians rụọ ọrụ igwu egwu.<ref>Greene, Michelle, "The Dream at the End of the World", (New York, 1991), p.123, p.201</ref> Na 1958 Gysin zụtara mmasị Hamri na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ maka $ 10,000 mana n'oge na-adịghị anya, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ahụ funahụrụ ya.<ref>Greene, Michelle, ''The Dream at the End of the World'', (New York, 1991), p.201</ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya, o mepere ''1001 Nights'' ọhụrụ na Asilah -40 kilomita n'ebe ndịda Tangier - ebe mbụ ọ zutere Brian Jones ma mesịa kpọta ya Zahjouka.<ref name="Clandermond, Andrew 2004 p.9">Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy Terence, ''Hamri the painter of Morocco '', (Tangier,2004), p.9</ref>
== Nzukọ ya na Brian Jones ==
Onye guzobere Rolling Stones na onye na-egwu ọtụtụ egwu Brian Jones zutere Hamri mgbe ọ gara Morocco na 1967. Ha wee bụrụ ezigbo enyi.<ref name="Clandermond, Andrew 2004 p.9">Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy Terence, ''Hamri the painter of Morocco '', (Tangier,2004), p.9</ref> N'afọ 1968, Gysin na Hamri kpọọrọ Jones gaa n'obodo nta ahụ iji dekọọ ndị egwu ukwu na ntọhapụ Brian Jones Presents the Pipes of Pan na Joujouka, onye mkpuchi mbụ ya gosipụtara eserese nke Jones na The Master Musicians of Joujouka site n'aka Hamri tupu nhazigharị afọ 1990.<ref>Sleeve Note Brian Jones presents the Pipes of Pan at Jououka, Rolling Stones Records, 1971</ref>
N'afọ 1975, akwụkwọ Hamri bụ Tales of Joujouka, nke kọrọ akụkọ sitere n'obodo nta ahụ, nke gụnyere "The Legend of Boujeloud", ọkara ewu / ọkara mmadụ e kere eke a na-eme ememe kwa afọ, bụ Capra Press bipụtara na Santa Barbara.
Site na 1980 gaa n'ihu, Hamri kewara oge ya n'etiti Tangier na Zahjouka. Mgbe Hadj Abdesalam Attar nwụsịrị, nwa ya nwoke Bachir Attar gara n'ihu n'ijigidesi otu egwu nna ya na The Master Musicians of Jajouka nke Bachir Attar duziri. Na ezumike site na Morocco n'etiti 1974 na 1978 iji gbasoo ọrụ eserese ya, Hamri bipụtara Tales of Joujouka .
=== Afọ 1990 ruo 2000 ===
Mgbe ọ laghachiri Morocco Hamri wuru ụlọ ọhụrụ na Zahjouka, nke ghọrọ ebe ndị egwu na-ezukọta. N'iji aha ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọ kpọrọ ha ka ha bịa ihe ngosi mgbe a kpọrọ ya ka ọ gosipụta dị ka onye na-ese ihe. N'afọ 1991, ọ kpọtara ndị otu ahụ n'Ịtali. Na 1992, Hamri sonyere na The Here to Go Show na Dublin, Ireland. Ihe ngosi ahụ, ememe nke William Burroughs, Brion Gysin na Tangier beat scene, edere na ihe nkiri Destroy all Rational Thought, nke Joe Ambrose na Frank Rynne duziri. N'afọ 1994, Hamri mere ndokwa ka ndị Master Musicians nke Joujouka dekọọ CD mbụ ha wepụtara Joujouka Black Eyes . Ọ bụ Frank Rynne mepụtara ndekọ ahụ n'okpuru nlekọta Hamri.
Hamri nwere ihe ngosi iri ise nke eserese ya na [[Morocco]], Spain, [[Lebanon]], Canary Islands, Germany, United States, UK na Ireland n'oge ndụ ya.<ref>Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy Terence, ''Hamri the painter of Morocco '', (Tangier,2004), pp 39–42.</ref>
Ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 2000 e wee lie ya n'etiti obodo ahụ, n'akụkụ ili nke onye nsọ ndị Alakụba Sidi Ahmed Sheikh. Emere ihe ngosi na nso nso a na ''Laurence-Arnott Gallery'' na Tangier. Achọpụtala nnukwu nchịkọta nke ihe osise ya nke afọ 1950 na nso nso a na United States.
== Akwụkwọ ==
* A kọwara Hamri dị ka "Hamid" na akwụkwọ akụkọ Brion Gysin The Process
* ''Akụkọ nke Joujouka'' bụ akụkọ Hamri si n'obodo Sufi ya na Morocco.
* ''Man from Nowhere Storming the citadels of enlightenment'' with William Burroughs and Brion Gysin, by Ambrose, Rynne, Wison, features both information on and an article by Hamri.
* Clandermond, Andrew, MacCarthy Terence, ''Hamri onye na-ese ihe na Morocco'' , (Tangier,2004) Biography na mmeputakwa nke Hamri art
== Hụkwa ==
* ''Akụkọ nke Joujouka''
* ''Joujouka Black Eyes''
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Ọgụgụ ọzọ ==
* Ambrose, Joe; Wilson, Terry; na Rynne, Frank (1992). Man from Nowhere: Storming the Citadels of Enlightenment With William Burroughs and Brion Gysin. Autonomedia. .
*
* Hamri, Mohamed (1975), Tales of Joujouka . Capra Press.
* Palmer, Robert (March 23, 1989). "Into the Mystic". Rolling Stone.
* Palmer, Robert (October 14, 1971). "Jajouka: Up the Mountain". Rolling Stone, p. 39–40.
* Palmer, Robert (June 11, 1992). "N'elu Ugwu". Rolling Stone, p. 42–43.
* Ranaldo, Lee (August 1996). "[https://web.archive.org/web/20061124121729/http://www.thewire.co.uk/archive/essays/ranaldo.html Into The Mystic]". ''The Wire''
* Strauss, Neil (October 12, 1995). "The Pop Life: To Save Jajouka, How About a Mercedes in the Village?". ''The New York Times''.
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/features/2008/0722/1216627308850.html Isiokwu "A Rolling Stone's Moroccan Odyssey" Frank Rynne dere na Hamri, Brian Jones, Brion Gysin na The Master Musicians of Joujouka, Irish Times, 22 July 2008]
* Obituary of Hamri from The Independent (London, 19 Oct 2000) pdf download of original article at bottom of text.
* [http://www.joujouka.net Ndị egwu ukwu nke saịtị Joujouka]
* [https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2008/apr/22/tangier.culturaltrips?page=2 Isiokwu Guardian na Tangier na ajụjụ ọnụ ya na nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke Hamri bụ Blanca Hamri na izute di ya 22 Eprel 2008]
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'''Stacey Yvonne Abrams''' (/ˈeɪbrəmz/; amụrụ n'ọnwa Disemba 9, n'afọ 1973) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Amerịka, onye ọka iwu, onye na-akwado ikike ịtụ vootu, na onye edemede nke jere ozi na Georgia House of Representatives site n'afọ 2007 ruo afọ 2017, na-eje ozi dị ka onye ndu ndị nta site n'afọ 2011 ruo n'afọ 2017.<ref name="spelman_hd">{{Cite web|title=Honorary Degree Recipient Stacey Yvonne Abrams|url=http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams|publisher=Spelman College|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=March 2017|archivedate=December 1, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201081613/http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams}}</ref> Onye otu Democratic Party, Abrams hiwere Fair Fight Action, otu nzukọ iji dozie mmegbu ndị na-eme ntuli aka, n'afọ 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/News/inside-stacey-abrams-fair-fight-2020-operation-election/story?id=65486966|first=Katie|author=Kindelan|title=Will Stacey Abrams have more of an impact on the 2020 election from the sidelines?|work=ABC News|accessdate=December 3, 2019|archivedate=August 20, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200820010630/https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/News/inside-stacey-abrams-fair-fight-2020-operation-election/story?id=65486966|date=September 11, 2019}}</ref> Onye na-akwado ikike ịtụ vootu, a na-eto mbọ ya n'ọtụtụ ebe maka ịkwalite ndị na-eme ntuli aka na Georgia, gụnyere na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke afọ 2020, mgbe Joe Biden meriri na steeti ahụ, na ntuli aka Georgia nke afọ 2020–2021 nke a na-eme mgbe niile na ntuli aka pụrụ iche nke Senetị nke United States, nke nyere ndị Democrats njikwa nke Senetị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Jones|first=Martha S.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1SDIDwAAQBAJ|title=Vanguard: How Black Women Broke Barriers, Won the Vote, and Insisted on Equality for All|date=2020|publisher=Basic Books|isbn=978-1-5416-1860-2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Hakim|first=Danny|date=November 7, 2020|title=As Biden Inches Ahead in Georgia, Stacey Abrams Draws Recognition and Praise|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/06/us/politics/stacey-abrams-georgia.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=January 15, 2021}}</ref>
Abrams bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Democratic na ntuli aka gọvanọ nke Georgia n'afọ 2018, na-aghọ nwanyị mbụ si n'Afrịka na Amerịka na-ahọpụta [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye]] isi otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na United States.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Bradner|first=Eric|date=May 22, 2018|title=Stacey Abrams wins Democratic primary in Georgia.|work=CNN|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/22/politics/georgia-governor-race-stacey-abrams/index.html|accessdate=May 23, 2018}}</ref> O meriri na ntuli aka n'aka onye Republican bụ Brian Kemp, mana ọ jụrụ ikweta, na-ebo Kemp ebubo na ọ na-etinye aka na mmegbu ndị na-eme ntuli aka dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke Georgia.<ref>Multiple sources state that Abrams did not concede:
</ref> Ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na ndị na-enyocha eziokwu achọpụtala na ebubo nke ntuli aka zuru ohi siri ike igosi. N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2019, Abrams ghọrọ nwanyị Afrịka-Amerịka mbụ na-aza okwu State of the Union. N'ọnwa Disemba 1, afọ 2021, ọ mara ọkwa na ọ ga-azọ ọkwa gọvanọ ọzọ na ntuli aka gọvanọ Georgia nke afọ 2022 wee bụrụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Democratic mgbe ọ zọrọ n'enweghị mmegide.
Abrams achọtala ihe ịga nke ọma dị ka onye edemede nke akụkọ ifo mere eme na akụkọ ifo na emeghị eme. Akwụkwọ ya ndị na-abụghị akụkọ ifo mere eme, Our Time Is Now na Lead from the Outside, bụ ndị kacha ere ahịa na <nowiki><i id="mwOw">New York Times</i></nowiki>. N'èzí ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Abrams ebipụtala akwụkwọ akụkọ ifo asatọ, na-eji aha edemede Selena Montgomery ruo afọ 2021. ''Mgbe'' a tọhapụrụ Justice Sleeps n'ọnwa Mee 11, afọ 2021, n'okpuru ezigbo aha ya. Abrams dekwara akwụkwọ ụmụaka, Stacey's Extraordinary Words, nke ewepụtara na Disemba 2021.
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Onye nke abụọ n'ime ụmụnne isii, a mụrụ Abrams nyere Robert na Carolyn Abrams na Madison, Wisconsin, ma zụlite ya na Gulfport, Mississippi.<ref name="yahoo_012816">{{Cite web|author=Fouriezos|first=Nick|title=Georgia's Daring Heroine on a Secret Mission|url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/georgias-daring-heroine-secret-mission-000000812.html|publisher=Yahoo! News|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=January 28, 2016|archivedate=December 22, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052301/https://www.yahoo.com/news/georgias-daring-heroine-secret-mission-000000812.html}}</ref><ref name="DarrenSands">{{Cite news|author=Sands|first=Darren|date=August 17, 2017|title=Stacey Abrams Wants To Be The First Black Woman Governor. But First She Has To Win The Nomination.|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/darrensands/stacey-abrams-wants-to-be-the-first-black-woman-governor|work=BuzzFeed News|quote=Born in Madison, Wisconsin, to parents who were then a library sciences student and a shipyard worker, Abrams grew up in Gulfport, Mississippi.|accessdate=March 21, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 1989, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Atlanta, [[Jorjiạ (state)|Georgia]], ebe nne na nna ya gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Emory.<ref name="h_a">{{Cite news|author=Beveridge|first=Lici|url=https://hattiesburgamerican.com/story/news/local/2018/09/21/democratic-nominee-governor-georgia-has-mississippi-roots/1203856002/|title=Stacey Abrams, Georgia candidate for governor, has strong Mississippi roots|work=[[Hattiesburg American]]|date=September 21, 2018|accessdate=May 24, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Gilbert|first=Kathy L.|date=June 25, 2018|title=Georgia candidate has deep United Methodist roots|url=https://www.umnews.org/en/news/georgia-candidate-has-deep-united-methodist-roots|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201106155809/https://www.umnews.org/en/news/georgia-candidate-has-deep-united-methodist-roots|archivedate=November 6, 2020|accessdate=November 6, 2020|work=United Methodist News Service}}</ref> Ha ghọrọ ndị ozi Methodist ma mesịa laghachi Mississippi ha na ụmụ ha atọ kacha nta ebe Abrams na ụmụnne abụọ ndị ọzọ nọgidere na Atlanta.<ref name="h_a" /><ref name="ajc_032517">{{Cite web|author=Galloway|first=Jim|title=The possibility of a Democratic race for governor between two Staceys|url=http://politics.blog.ajc.com/2017/03/25/the-possibility-of-a-democratic-race-for-governor-between-two-staceys/|work=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=March 25, 2017|archivedate=March 25, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325150429/http://politics.blog.ajc.com/2017/03/25/the-possibility-of-a-democratic-race-for-governor-between-two-staceys/}}</ref><ref name="lenny_092816">{{Cite web|author=Ford|first=Ashley|title=State Representative Stacey Abrams Is the Bright Future of American Politics|url=http://www.lennyletter.com/politics/a533/state-representative-stacey-abrams-is-the-bright-future-of-american-politics/|publisher=Lenny|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=September 28, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171027043539/http://www.lennyletter.com/politics/a533/state-representative-stacey-abrams-is-the-bright-future-of-american-politics/|archivedate=October 27, 2017}}</ref> Ọ gara Avondale High School, gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka onye mmeri n'afọ 1991.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Lyall|first=Sarah|date=October 26, 2018|title=Stacey Abrams, a Daughter of the South, Asks Georgia to Change (Published 2018)|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/26/us/politics/stacey-abrams-georgia-governor.html|accessdate=November 6, 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 1990, a họpụtara ya maka Telluride Association Summer Program.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tellurideassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/TA-Newsletter-Fall-2018-FINAL-CORRECTED_12_13_18-Reduced-size.pdf|title=Telluride Association Newsletter, 2018 Fall|accessdate=May 24, 2022}} (pg. 7)</ref> Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, mgbe ọ ka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, e goro ya ọrụ dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ maka mgbasa ozi ndị omeiwu wee bụrụ onye na-ede okwu dabere na mmezi o mere na okwu mgbasa ozi.<ref name="guardian_050317">{{Cite web|author=Graves|first=Lucia|title=Meet the Democrat who wants to be America's first black female governor|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/may/03/stacey-abrams-governor-georgia-democrat|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=May 3, 2017|archivedate=May 3, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170503074825/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/may/03/stacey-abrams-governor-georgia-democrat}}</ref>
=== Nri na Ugbu a ===
Abrams guzobere Nourish, Inc. n'afọ 2010.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title=Stacey Abrams co-founded fintech company Now raises $9.5M|url=https://techcrunch.com/2021/06/09/stacey-abrams-cofounded-fintech-company-now-raises-9-5m/|first=Brian|author=Heater|accessdate=June 11, 2021|work=[[TechCrunch]]|date=June 9, 2021}}</ref> E chepụtara ya na mbụ dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọṅụṅụ na-elekwasị anya na ụmụ ọhụrụ na ụmụaka, e mechara gbanwee ya dị ka Ugbu a ma gbanwee ụdị azụmahịa ya na ngwọta maka obere ụlọ ọrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Wade Talbert|first=Marcia|date=September 24, 2010|title=Inventors Insider: 4 Rules for Inventing With a Partner|url=http://www.blackenterprise.com/small-business/inventors-insider-4-rules-for-inventing-with-a-partner/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130407025653/http://www.blackenterprise.com/small-business/inventors-insider-4-rules-for-inventing-with-a-partner/|archivedate=April 7, 2013|accessdate=May 9, 2017|work=Black Enterprise}}</ref> Ugbu a zụlitere $ 9.5 nde Series A n'afọ 2021.<ref name=":2" />
== Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
N'afọ 2002, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na itoolu, a họpụtara Abrams ka ọ bụrụ osote onye ọka iwu obodo nke obodo Atlanta.<ref name="spelman_hd">{{Cite web|title=Honorary Degree Recipient Stacey Yvonne Abrams|url=http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams|publisher=Spelman College|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=March 2017|archivedate=December 1, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201081613/http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams "Honorary Degree Recipient Stacey Yvonne Abrams"]. Spelman College. March 2017. [https://web.archive.org/web/20171201081613/http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams Archived] from the original on December 1, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="centre_011217">{{Cite web|title=Rep. Stacey Abrams reflects on MLK legacy in annual Centre convo|url=https://www.centre.edu/rep-stacey-abrams-reflects-mlk-legacy-annual-centre-convo/|first=Amy Clark|author=Wise|publisher=Centre College|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=January 12, 2017|archivedate=February 5, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205092621/https://www.centre.edu/rep-stacey-abrams-reflects-mlk-legacy-annual-centre-convo/}}</ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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{{Databox}}
'''Stacey Yvonne Abrams''' (/ˈeɪbrəmz/; amụrụ n'ọnwa Disemba 9, n'afọ 1973) bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Amerịka, onye ọka iwu, onye na-akwado ikike ịtụ vootu, na onye edemede nke jere ozi na Georgia House of Representatives site n'afọ 2007 ruo afọ 2017, na-eje ozi dị ka onye ndu ndị nta site n'afọ 2011 ruo n'afọ 2017.<ref name="spelman_hd">{{Cite web|title=Honorary Degree Recipient Stacey Yvonne Abrams|url=http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams|publisher=Spelman College|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=March 2017|archivedate=December 1, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201081613/http://www.spelman.edu/alumnae/stories/stories/2017/03/06/stacey-abrams}}</ref> Onye otu Democratic Party, Abrams hiwere Fair Fight Action, otu nzukọ iji dozie mmegbu ndị na-eme ntuli aka, n'afọ 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/News/inside-stacey-abrams-fair-fight-2020-operation-election/story?id=65486966|first=Katie|author=Kindelan|title=Will Stacey Abrams have more of an impact on the 2020 election from the sidelines?|work=ABC News|accessdate=December 3, 2019|archivedate=August 20, 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200820010630/https://abcnews.go.com/GMA/News/inside-stacey-abrams-fair-fight-2020-operation-election/story?id=65486966|date=September 11, 2019}}</ref> Onye na-akwado ikike ịtụ vootu, a na-eto mbọ ya n'ọtụtụ ebe maka ịkwalite ndị na-eme ntuli aka na Georgia, gụnyere na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke afọ 2020, mgbe Joe Biden meriri na steeti ahụ, na ntuli aka Georgia nke afọ 2020–2021 nke a na-eme mgbe niile na ntuli aka pụrụ iche nke Senetị nke United States, nke nyere ndị Democrats njikwa nke Senetị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Jones|first=Martha S.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1SDIDwAAQBAJ|title=Vanguard: How Black Women Broke Barriers, Won the Vote, and Insisted on Equality for All|date=2020|publisher=Basic Books|isbn=978-1-5416-1860-2}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Hakim|first=Danny|date=November 7, 2020|title=As Biden Inches Ahead in Georgia, Stacey Abrams Draws Recognition and Praise|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/06/us/politics/stacey-abrams-georgia.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|accessdate=January 15, 2021}}</ref>
Abrams bụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Democratic na ntuli aka gọvanọ nke Georgia n'afọ 2018, na-aghọ nwanyị mbụ si n'Afrịka na Amerịka na-ahọpụta [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye]] isi otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị na United States.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Bradner|first=Eric|date=May 22, 2018|title=Stacey Abrams wins Democratic primary in Georgia.|work=CNN|url=https://www.cnn.com/2018/05/22/politics/georgia-governor-race-stacey-abrams/index.html|accessdate=May 23, 2018}}</ref> O meriri na ntuli aka n'aka onye Republican bụ Brian Kemp, mana ọ jụrụ ikweta, na-ebo Kemp ebubo na ọ na-etinye aka na mmegbu ndị na-eme ntuli aka dị ka odeakwụkwọ nke Georgia.<ref>Multiple sources state that Abrams did not concede:
</ref> Ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na ndị na-enyocha eziokwu achọpụtala na ebubo nke ntuli aka zuru ohi siri ike igosi. N'ọnwa Febụwarị afọ 2019, Abrams ghọrọ nwanyị Afrịka-Amerịka mbụ na-aza okwu State of the Union. N'ọnwa Disemba 1, afọ 2021, ọ mara ọkwa na ọ ga-azọ ọkwa gọvanọ ọzọ na ntuli aka gọvanọ Georgia nke afọ 2022 wee bụrụ onye ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Democratic mgbe ọ zọrọ n'enweghị mmegide.
Abrams achọtala ihe ịga nke ọma dị ka onye edemede nke akụkọ ifo mere eme na akụkọ ifo na emeghị eme. Akwụkwọ ya ndị na-abụghị akụkọ ifo mere eme, Our Time Is Now na Lead from the Outside, bụ ndị kacha ere ahịa na <nowiki><i id="mwOw">New York Times</i></nowiki>. N'èzí ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Abrams ebipụtala akwụkwọ akụkọ ifo asatọ, na-eji aha edemede Selena Montgomery ruo afọ 2021. ''Mgbe'' a tọhapụrụ Justice Sleeps n'ọnwa Mee 11, afọ 2021, n'okpuru ezigbo aha ya. Abrams dekwara akwụkwọ ụmụaka, Stacey's Extraordinary Words, nke ewepụtara na Disemba 2021.
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Onye nke abụọ n'ime ụmụnne isii, a mụrụ Abrams nyere Robert na Carolyn Abrams na Madison, Wisconsin, ma zụlite ya na Gulfport, Mississippi.<ref name="yahoo_012816">{{Cite web|author=Fouriezos|first=Nick|title=Georgia's Daring Heroine on a Secret Mission|url=https://www.yahoo.com/news/georgias-daring-heroine-secret-mission-000000812.html|publisher=Yahoo! News|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=January 28, 2016|archivedate=December 22, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222052301/https://www.yahoo.com/news/georgias-daring-heroine-secret-mission-000000812.html}}</ref><ref name="DarrenSands">{{Cite news|author=Sands|first=Darren|date=August 17, 2017|title=Stacey Abrams Wants To Be The First Black Woman Governor. But First She Has To Win The Nomination.|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/darrensands/stacey-abrams-wants-to-be-the-first-black-woman-governor|work=BuzzFeed News|quote=Born in Madison, Wisconsin, to parents who were then a library sciences student and a shipyard worker, Abrams grew up in Gulfport, Mississippi.|accessdate=March 21, 2019}}</ref> N'afọ 1989, ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Atlanta, [[Jorjiạ (state)|Georgia]], ebe nne na nna ya gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Emory.<ref name="h_a">{{Cite news|author=Beveridge|first=Lici|url=https://hattiesburgamerican.com/story/news/local/2018/09/21/democratic-nominee-governor-georgia-has-mississippi-roots/1203856002/|title=Stacey Abrams, Georgia candidate for governor, has strong Mississippi roots|work=[[Hattiesburg American]]|date=September 21, 2018|accessdate=May 24, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Gilbert|first=Kathy L.|date=June 25, 2018|title=Georgia candidate has deep United Methodist roots|url=https://www.umnews.org/en/news/georgia-candidate-has-deep-united-methodist-roots|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201106155809/https://www.umnews.org/en/news/georgia-candidate-has-deep-united-methodist-roots|archivedate=November 6, 2020|accessdate=November 6, 2020|work=United Methodist News Service}}</ref> Ha ghọrọ ndị ozi Methodist ma mesịa laghachi Mississippi ha na ụmụ ha atọ kacha nta ebe Abrams na ụmụnne abụọ ndị ọzọ nọgidere na Atlanta.<ref name="h_a" /><ref name="ajc_032517">{{Cite web|author=Galloway|first=Jim|title=The possibility of a Democratic race for governor between two Staceys|url=http://politics.blog.ajc.com/2017/03/25/the-possibility-of-a-democratic-race-for-governor-between-two-staceys/|work=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=March 25, 2017|archivedate=March 25, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325150429/http://politics.blog.ajc.com/2017/03/25/the-possibility-of-a-democratic-race-for-governor-between-two-staceys/}}</ref><ref name="lenny_092816">{{Cite web|author=Ford|first=Ashley|title=State Representative Stacey Abrams Is the Bright Future of American Politics|url=http://www.lennyletter.com/politics/a533/state-representative-stacey-abrams-is-the-bright-future-of-american-politics/|publisher=Lenny|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=September 28, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171027043539/http://www.lennyletter.com/politics/a533/state-representative-stacey-abrams-is-the-bright-future-of-american-politics/|archivedate=October 27, 2017}}</ref> Ọ gara Avondale High School, gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka onye mmeri n'afọ 1991.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Lyall|first=Sarah|date=October 26, 2018|title=Stacey Abrams, a Daughter of the South, Asks Georgia to Change (Published 2018)|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/26/us/politics/stacey-abrams-georgia-governor.html|accessdate=November 6, 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 1990, a họpụtara ya maka Telluride Association Summer Program.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tellurideassociation.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/TA-Newsletter-Fall-2018-FINAL-CORRECTED_12_13_18-Reduced-size.pdf|title=Telluride Association Newsletter, 2018 Fall|accessdate=May 24, 2022}} (pg. 7)</ref> Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa, mgbe ọ ka nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, e goro ya ọrụ dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ maka mgbasa ozi ndị omeiwu wee bụrụ onye na-ede okwu dabere na mmezi o mere na okwu mgbasa ozi.<ref name="guardian_050317">{{Cite web|author=Graves|first=Lucia|title=Meet the Democrat who wants to be America's first black female governor|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/may/03/stacey-abrams-governor-georgia-democrat|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=May 3, 2017|archivedate=May 3, 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170503074825/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/may/03/stacey-abrams-governor-georgia-democrat}}</ref>
=== Nri na Ugbu a ===
Abrams guzobere Nourish, Inc. n'afọ 2010.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|title=Stacey Abrams co-founded fintech company Now raises $9.5M|url=https://techcrunch.com/2021/06/09/stacey-abrams-cofounded-fintech-company-now-raises-9-5m/|first=Brian|author=Heater|accessdate=June 11, 2021|work=[[TechCrunch]]|date=June 9, 2021}}</ref> E chepụtara ya na mbụ dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ihe ọṅụṅụ na-elekwasị anya na ụmụ ọhụrụ na ụmụaka, e mechara gbanwee ya dị ka Ugbu a ma gbanwee ụdị azụmahịa ya na ngwọta maka obere ụlọ ọrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Wade Talbert|first=Marcia|date=September 24, 2010|title=Inventors Insider: 4 Rules for Inventing With a Partner|url=http://www.blackenterprise.com/small-business/inventors-insider-4-rules-for-inventing-with-a-partner/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130407025653/http://www.blackenterprise.com/small-business/inventors-insider-4-rules-for-inventing-with-a-partner/|archivedate=April 7, 2013|accessdate=May 9, 2017|work=Black Enterprise}}</ref> Ugbu a zụlitere $ 9.5 nde Series A n'afọ 2021.<ref name=":2" />
== Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ==
N'afọ 2002, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na itoolu, a họpụtara Abrams ka ọ bụrụ osote onye ọka iwu obodo nke obodo Atlanta.<ref name="spelman_hd" /><ref name="centre_011217">{{Cite web|title=Rep. Stacey Abrams reflects on MLK legacy in annual Centre convo|url=https://www.centre.edu/rep-stacey-abrams-reflects-mlk-legacy-annual-centre-convo/|first=Amy Clark|author=Wise|publisher=Centre College|accessdate=May 9, 2017|date=January 12, 2017|archivedate=February 5, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205092621/https://www.centre.edu/rep-stacey-abrams-reflects-mlk-legacy-annual-centre-convo/}}</ref>
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[File:Cara Mund 2018.jpg|thumb|Cara Mund 2018]]
'''Cara Mund''' (/ˈkɑːrə/ KAR-ə; amụrụ na Disemba 8, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke Bismarck, North Dakota. N'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 2017, e chiri ya Miss North Dakota 2017. Na Septemba 10, 2017, e chiri ya Miss America 2018 na Atlantic City wee bụrụ onye asọmupi mbụ si North Dakota iji merie asọmupi ahụ.
'''Cara Mund''' (/ˈkɑːrə/ KAR-ə; amụrụ na Disemba 8, n'afọ 1993) bụ onye America mara mma nke Bismarck, North Dakota. N'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 2017, e chiri ya Miss North Dakota 2017. Na Septemba 10, 2017, e chiri ya Miss America 2018 na Atlantic City wee bụrụ onye asọmupi mbụ si North Dakota iji merie asọmupi ahụ.
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Mund na Bismarck, North Dakota nye DeLora Kautzmann-Mund na Doug Mund . Ọ bụ nwanne nke oteaka Victoria Woodhull, nwanyị mbụ zọrọ ọkwa onye isi ala nke United States.<ref name="MAO">{{Cite web|url=http://missamerica.org/miss-america-2018-contestants/miss-north-dakota-2017-cara-mund/|accessdate=September 10, 2017|publisher=[[Miss America Organization]]|title=Miss North Dakota|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910121207/http://missamerica.org/miss-america-2018-contestants/miss-north-dakota-2017-cara-mund/|archivedate=September 10, 2017}}</ref>
Mund bụ onye na-emeri ihe nrite na onye na-agba egwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.al.com/news/2017/09/miss_america_top_15_who_is_sti.html|title=Miss America 2018: Miss North Dakota wins the crown|author=Gore|first=Leada|date=2017-09-11|work=al.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-03-13}}</ref> N'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ zụrụ oge okpomọkụ anọ na Radio City Rockettes<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rockettes.com/blog/miss-america-2018-is-an-alumni-of-the-rockettes-summer-intensive/|title=Miss America 2018 is an Alumni[sic] of the Rockettes Summer Intensive|author=Garden|first=Madison Square|work=The Rockettes|date=14 September 2017|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-03-13}}</ref> ma kpọọ ya otu n'ime "Successful Rockette Women" na 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rockettes.com/blog/womens-history-month-celebrating-successful-rockette-women/|title=Women's History Month: Celebrating Successful Rockette Women|author=Garden|first=Madison Square|work=The Rockettes|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-03-13}}</ref> Kemgbe ọ dị afọ iri na anọ, Mund haziri ihe ngosi ejiji ego kwa afọ nke na-abara Make-a-Wish Foundation uru.<ref name="grand forks">{{Cite web|title=Bismarck's Cara Mund crowned Miss North Dakota|work=Grand Forks Herald|url=http://www.grandforksherald.com/news/4282157-bismarcks-cara-mund-crowned-miss-north-dakota|date=June 12, 2017|accessdate=September 10, 2017}}</ref> N'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Mund jere ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke National Honor Society nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ya, gụsịrị akwụkwọ dị ka otu n'ime ndị klas ya, a họpụtakwara ya "o yikarịrị ka ọ ga-abụ Miss America".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/missamerica/miss-america-cara-mund-talks-dreams-coming-true-and-granting/article_04e6d070-3047-5527-a66f-66f89b0acbae.html|title=Miss America Cara Mund talks "dreams coming true" and granting wishes|author=Writer|first=LAUREN CARROLL Staff|work=[[Press of Atlantic City]]|accessdate=2018-11-06|language=en}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Cara_Mund.jpg|thumb|270x270px|Mund na Atlantic City mgbe e chiri ya Miss America 2018]]
Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Brown na 2016 na nzere na azụmahịa, azụmaahịa, na òtù. Ihe omumu ya bu na Miss America Organization.<ref name="BAM">{{Cite web|author=Sloan|first=Louise|work=[[Brown Alumni Monthly]]|date=March–April 2018|url=https://www.brownalumnimagazine.com/articles/2018-04-01/miss-america-feminist|title=Miss America, Feminist|publisher=www.brownalumnimagazine.com}}</ref> Mund gara ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke sorority Kappa Delta.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/cara-mund|title=Cara Mund|publisher=Linkedin.com|accessdate=September 14, 2017}}</ref> O kwuru na ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ nyeere ya aka "iche echiche banyere ụkwụ [ya]. "<ref name="BAM" />
Site n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ ruo n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 2016, ọ nọrọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ maka Senator Republican John Hoeven na Washington D.C. N'afọ 2018, ọ bụ onye ọbịa ya na State of the Union. Mund egosipụtala mmasị ịnọchite anya North Dakota na steeti na Senate nke United States yana ịbụ nwanyị nke mbụ a họro dịka Gọvanọ nke North Dakota.<ref name="Bismarck Trib">{{Cite web|first=Amy|author=Dalrymple|url=http://bismarcktribune.com/news/state-and-regional/mund-proud-to-put-north-dakota-on-the-map-as/article_b09214f1-3a0c-54ec-b43d-98fc162cbdac.html|title=Mund proud to put North Dakota 'on the map' as state's first Miss America|date=September 12, 2017}}</ref>
N'afọ 2019, Ụlọ Ndị Nnọchiteanya nke North Dakota mere mkpebi No. 3035 iji sọpụrụ Mund.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=|title=HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO. 3035|url=https://www.legis.nd.gov/assembly/66-2019/documents/19-3121-01000.pdf|accessdate=|work=}}</ref> A kpọbatara ya na North Dakota Bluebook's "Notable North Dakotans" ma mata ya dị ka otu n'ime "Five Women Who Changed North Dakota's History".<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/cara-mund|title=Cara Mund|publisher=Linkedin.com|accessdate=September 14, 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.linkedin.com/in/cara-mund "Cara Mund"]. Linkedin.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> Na Machị 11, n'afọ 2021, North Dakota State Museum gosipụtara ihe ngosi nke gosipụtara Mund.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ND style fashion exhibition opens in ND Heritage Center & State Museum|url=https://www.minotdailynews.com/life/arts-entertainment/2021/03/nd-style-fashion-exhibition-opens-in-nd-heritage-center-state-museum/|accessdate=2022-01-11|work=minotdailynews.com|language=en-US}}</ref>
Tupu e kpue ya okpueze Miss America, o kwupụtara atụmatụ ya ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ iwu.<ref name="grand forks">{{Cite web|title=Bismarck's Cara Mund crowned Miss North Dakota|work=Grand Forks Herald|url=http://www.grandforksherald.com/news/4282157-bismarcks-cara-mund-crowned-miss-north-dakota|date=June 12, 2017|accessdate=September 10, 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.grandforksherald.com/news/4282157-bismarcks-cara-mund-crowned-miss-north-dakota "Bismarck's Cara Mund crowned Miss North Dakota"]. ''Grand Forks Herald''. June 12, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 10,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> Mund bụ nwa akwụkwọ ugbu a [mgbe?] na Harvard Law School ebe ọ bụ onye nkuzi, onye isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke ọrụ maka Harvard Journal of Sports and Entertainment Law, onye otu Harvard Law School Mock Trial Association, na onye otu Women's Law Association.<ref>{{Cite web|title=JSEL Leadership|url=https://harvardjsel.com/leadership/|accessdate=2022-01-11|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Previous Members – Harvard Law School Mock Trial Association|url=https://orgs.law.harvard.edu/mocktrial/members/previous-members/|accessdate=2022-01-11|language=en-US}}</ref>
Ọ malitere ịma mma mgbe ọ bụ nwata, weghaara utu aha nke Little Miss North Dakota, Miss Pre-Teen North Dakota, na Miss Junior Teen North Dakota.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/north-dakota-cara-mund-wins-america-2018-article-1.3485751|title=Miss North Dakota, Cara Mund, wins Miss America 2018|date=September 10, 2017|author=Feldman|first=Kate}}</ref> Mund mechara sọọ mpi na Miss North Dakota's Outstanding Teen 2010 dị ka Miss Red River Valley's Outstanding Teen . Ọ gara n'ihu merie asọmupi ahụ, ma sọọ mpi na Miss America's Outstanding Teen 2011.<ref name="grand forks">{{Cite web|title=Bismarck's Cara Mund crowned Miss North Dakota|work=Grand Forks Herald|url=http://www.grandforksherald.com/news/4282157-bismarcks-cara-mund-crowned-miss-north-dakota|date=June 12, 2017|accessdate=September 10, 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.grandforksherald.com/news/4282157-bismarcks-cara-mund-crowned-miss-north-dakota "Bismarck's Cara Mund crowned Miss North Dakota"]. ''Grand Forks Herald''. June 12, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 10,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref> ọ mechara bụrụ onye nke anọ na asọmupi Miss North Dakota Teen USA 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pageantupdate.info/miss-north-dakota-usa-teen-usa-pageant-results.html|title=Miss North Dakota USA & Teen USA state pageant results|author=|first=|date=|work=Pageant Update Results}}</ref>
Mund sọrọ mpi na Miss North Dakota 2016 dị ka Miss Oil Country, ma bụrụ onye mbụ gbara ọsọ. Ọ laghachiri n'asọmupi ahụ n'afọ sochirinụ dị ka Miss Northern Lights 2017, ma bụrụ onye okpueze Miss North Dakota 2017, ebe ikpo okwu ya bụ "A Make-A-Wish Passion with Fashion".<ref name="MAO">{{Cite web|url=http://missamerica.org/miss-america-2018-contestants/miss-north-dakota-2017-cara-mund/|accessdate=September 10, 2017|publisher=[[Miss America Organization]]|title=Miss North Dakota|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170910121207/http://missamerica.org/miss-america-2018-contestants/miss-north-dakota-2017-cara-mund/|archivedate=September 10, 2017}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20170910121207/http://missamerica.org/miss-america-2018-contestants/miss-north-dakota-2017-cara-mund/ "Miss North Dakota"]. [[Òtù Miss America|Miss America Organization]]. Archived from [http://missamerica.org/miss-america-2018-contestants/miss-north-dakota-2017-cara-mund/ the original] on September 10, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 10,</span> 2017</span>.</cite></ref>
Mund nọchitere anya North Dakota na asọmupi Miss America 2018 nke emere na Boardwalk Hall na Atlantic City, New Jersey, na Septemba 2017. Nkwupụta okwu ya bụ "A Make-A-Wish Passion with Fashion." N'asọmupi izizi, a kpọrọ Mund onye mbụ na-esote maka Quality of Life Award.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Ike|author=Morgan|url=http://www.al.com/entertainment/index.ssf/2017/09/miss_alabama_jessica_procter_w.html|work=AL.com|title=Miss Alabama Jessica Procter wins Miss America Quality of Life Award|date=September 8, 2017|accessdate=September 10, 2017}}</ref>
Na Septemba 10, n'afọ 2017, Miss America 2017 Savvy Shields kpuchiri Mund Miss America 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cosmopolitan.com/entertainment/celebs/a12214508/miss-north-dakota-cara-mund-wins-miss-america-2018/|title=Miss North Dakota, Cara Mund, Wins Miss America 2018|date=September 10, 2017|work=[[Cosmopolitan (magazine)|Cosmopolitan]]|author=Rees|first=Alex}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://heavy.com/entertainment/2017/09/miss-america-2018-winner-who-won-tonight-results-last-north-dakota-cara-mund/|title=Who Won the Miss America 2018 Pageant Tonight?|date=September 10, 2017|work=[[heavy.com]]|author=Weigle|first=Lauren}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hollywoodlife.com/2017/09/10/miss-north-dakota-wins-miss-america-2018-cara-mund/|title=Miss North Dakota, Cara Mund, Slays The Competition & Becomes Miss America 2018|work=[[Hollywood Life]]|author=Wilson|first=Samantha|date=September 10, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/the-latest-judges-select-final-15-in-miss-america-contest/2017/09/10/322840c2-9691-11e7-af6a-6555caaeb8dc_story.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170911050828/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/the-latest-judges-select-final-15-in-miss-america-contest/2017/09/10/322840c2-9691-11e7-af6a-6555caaeb8dc_story.html|archivedate=September 11, 2017|title=The Latest: Miss North Dakota is crowned Miss America 2018|date=September 10, 2017}}</ref> Tinyere aha Miss America, ọ natara agụmakwụkwọ $ 50,000. Mund bụ onye asọmupi mbụ si North Dakota iji merie aha Miss America. Ọ bụkwa Miss America ikpeazụ ịsọ mpi na akụkụ uwe igwu mmiri nke asọmupi.<ref name="ND win">{{Cite web|first=Sara M.|author=Moniuszko|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2017/09/10/miss-america-2018-miss-north-dakota-cara-mund-takes-crown/641482001/|title=Miss America 2018: Miss North Dakota Cara Mund takes the crown|date=September 10, 2017}}</ref>
N'oge ọchịchị ya, Mund jere ozi dị ka onye nnọchi anya ọma nke mba nke afọ 2018 maka ụlọ ọgwụ Miracle Network nke ụmụaka ma soro USO rụọ ọrụ nke ọma.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.jamestownsun.com/community/nonprofits/4391641-miss-america-promotes-make-wish-gala|title=Miss America promotes Make-A-Wish at Gala|accessdate=2018-11-06|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.browndailyherald.com/2018/02/08/brown-crown-cara-mund-16/|title=From Brown to the crown: Cara Mund '16|author=Demeyer|first=Tess|date=2018-02-08|work=Brown Daily Herald|accessdate=2018-11-06|language=en-US}}</ref> N'ịdị n'otu na #MeToo movement, o yi uwe ojii na 2018 State of the Union, na mbipụta March / April 2018 nke magazin Alumni nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Ivy League ya, ọ nọchitere anya nzukọ Miss America, na-ekwu na ọ bụ onye na-enye ụmụ nwanyị agụmakwụkwọ kachasị ukwuu nakwa na "ọ dị mkpa karịa mgbe ọ bụla". O gosikwara mmasị na mgbanwe ya site n'ime ihe dị mma gaa n'ụzọ ọ dị ugbu a, "òtù ahụ mere kpọmkwem ihe ọ chọrọ ime, nke ahụ bụ inye ụmụ nwanyị ike ma nye ha nkà iji nwee ike iguzo onwe ha. "<ref name="BAM">{{Cite web|author=Sloan|first=Louise|work=[[Brown Alumni Monthly]]|date=March–April 2018|url=https://www.brownalumnimagazine.com/articles/2018-04-01/miss-america-feminist|title=Miss America, Feminist|publisher=www.brownalumnimagazine.com}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSloan2018">Sloan, Louise (March–April 2018). [https://www.brownalumnimagazine.com/articles/2018-04-01/miss-america-feminist "Miss America, Feminist"]. ''[[Brown Alumni kwa ọnwa|Brown Alumni Monthly]]''. www.brownalumnimagazine.com.</cite></ref>
N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2018, Mund katọrọ Miss America Organization n'akwụkwọ ozi dị peeji ise, na-ekwu "Ndị ndu anyị ugbu a anaghị anụ olu m ma ọ bụ chọọ ya, ha enweghịkwa mmasị ọ bụla ịmara onye m bụ na otú ahụmịhe m si metụta ọnọdụ nzukọ ahụ maka ọdịnihu. "<ref>{{Cite web|author=Argetsinger|first=Amy|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2018/08/17/no-miss-america-should-be-humiliated-before-giving-up-crown-cara-mund-blasts-pageant-leadership/|title='No Miss America should be humiliated': Before giving up crown, Cara Mund blasts pageant leadership|date=August 17, 2018}}</ref> Ọ gara n'ihu kwuo, "Okwu banyere inye ụmụ nwanyị ike, na nkwuwa okwu na nkwuwa okwu, dị ukwuu; Otú ọ dị, eziokwu dị nnọọ iche. Ana m ebi ndụ dị iche. Ịgbachi nkịtị bụ inye m ike m na ike nke ụmụ nwanyị ga-eso m. Enweghị m obi iru ala na onye ọ bụla n'ime anyị na-achịkwa, na-achịkwa, na-agbachi nkịtị, ma ọ bụ na-emegbu mmadụ. "<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pressofatlanticcity.com/cara-mund-letter-to-past-pageant-winners/pdf_eb839172-3379-5c37-bbf4-91c2133b8ef0.html|title=Cara Mund letter to past pageant winners|work=Press of Atlantic City}}</ref> Na Jenụwarị 2020, ewefụrụ onye ndu ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pressofatlanticcity.com/missamerica/miss-america-president-and-ceo-regina-hopper-no-longer-with-organization/article_29083d64-6480-5559-a5ea-f40e6815034b.html|title=Miss America President and CEO Regina Hopper no longer with organization|first=MARK MELHORN Staff|author=Writer|work=[[Press of Atlantic City]]}}</ref>
Na Disemba 8, n'afo 2019, Mund ghọrọ onye mbụ na naanị Miss America na-ekpe ikpe asọmupi Miss Universe.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.missuniverse.com/judge/1000784|title=Miss Universe Home|work=Miss Universe}}</ref>
== Ndetu ==
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Spike Trotman
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[[Category:Comics infobox image less alt text|Spike Trotman]]
[[Category:Comics creator pop|Spike Trotman]]
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'''Charlie Spike Trotman''', nke a makwaara dị ka C. Spike Trotman, (amụrụ na Nọvemba 18, 1978) bụ onye America na-ese ihe osise na onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ nke a maara maka ịmepụta ihe nkiri Templar, Arizona, na maka ibipụta ''Smut Peddler'' anthologies nke ihe ọ kọwara dị ka "ladycentric porn".<ref>{{Cite web|title=Smut Peddler, 2014 Edition|url=http://ironcircus.com/portfolio/smut-peddler-2014-edition/|publisher=Iron Circus|accessdate=27 November 2015}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye nwe Iron Circus Comics, onye na-ebipụta ihe nkiri indie nke Forbes kọwara dị ka "ụlọ ike nke ala indy".<ref>{{Cite web|author=Salkowitz|first=Rob|title=For Publishing Pioneer C. Spike Trotman, Crowdfunding Is Still The Way To Go|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/robsalkowitz/2021/08/25/for-publishing-pioneer-c-spike-trotman-crowdfunding-is-still-the-way-to-go/|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=Forbes|language=en}}</ref>
== Mmalite na ndụ onwe ==
N'ịbụ onye tolitere n'obodo ya bụ Potomac, Maryland, Trotman bụ onye na-akwado ''Bloom County'', ''Calvin na Hobbes'', The Far Side, ''Power Pack'', na ''Excalibur'' comic strips na akwụkwọ ''akụkọ'' Sunday ''Washington Post'' .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://comicsalliance.com/hire-this-woman-cartoonist-and-publisher-spike-trotman/|title=Hire This Woman: Cartoonist and Publisher Spike Trotman|work=ComicsAlliance|language=en|accessdate=2018-11-15}}</ref> Ọ gara Spelman College (1996–2000) nweta nzere bachelọ na Fine and Studio Arts, wee gaa School of the Art Institute of Chicago (2000–2001).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/nov/13/spike-trotman-smut-peddler-templar-arizona-from-slice-of-life-to-smut-a-comic-book-artist-doing-it-her-own-way|title=Spike Trotman: from slice-of-life to smut, a comic book artist doing it her own way|author=Dean|first=Michelle|date=2015-11-13|work=the Guardian|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-03}}</ref> Ọrụ ya hiwere isi na mmekọrịta na ọdịbendị, na erotica. O bipụtakwara onwe ya na web.<ref name="She changed">{{Cite book|title=She changed comics : the untold story of the women who changed free expression in comics|others=Gomez, Betsy; Williams, Maren|publisher=Comic Book Legal Defense Fund|isbn=978-1632159298|edition=First|location=Berkeley, CA|oclc=951760329|year=2016}}</ref> Ọ lụrụ Matt Sherridan, onye edemede ya na ya rụkọrọ ọrụ na ''Sparkneedle'' n'afọ 2004.<ref name="She changed" /> Ọ bụkwa onye otu Democratic Socialists of America
== Ọrụ ==
Akwụkwọ mbụ ya ama ama n'ịntanetị bụ ''Sparkneedle'' na ''Lucas na Odessa'', nke ọ malitere ịde na Girlamatic na 2003.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tcj.com/the-bossest-comics-on-girlamatic/|title=The Bossest Comics on Girlamatic {{!}} The Comics Journal|language=en-US|accessdate=2019-03-19}}</ref><ref name="ComicsAlliance2">{{Cite web|url=http://comicsalliance.com/hire-this-woman-cartoonist-and-publisher-spike-trotman/|title=Hire this Woman: Cartoonist and Publisher Spike Trotman|author=Asselin|first=Janelle|date=2014-10-22|work=[[Comics Alliance]]}}</ref> Trotman wepụtara Templar, Arizona na 2005.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/nov/13/spike-trotman-smut-peddler-templar-arizona-from-slice-of-life-to-smut-a-comic-book-artist-doing-it-her-own-way|title=Spike Trotman: from slice-of-life to smut, a comic book artist doing it her own way|author=Dean|first=Michelle|date=2015-11-13|work=the Guardian|language=en|accessdate=2018-11-16}}</ref> N'afọ 2007, ọ tọrọ ntọala Iron Circus Comics, onye na-ebipụta ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ dị na Chicago nke bụ onye ọsụ ụzọ na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ maka iweta akwụkwọ ndị na-enweghị atụ, sci-fi, na erotica n'ahịa ma na-ebipụta ndị na-ese ihe na-enweghị nnọchi anya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=One-Woman Publisher C. Spike Trotman Gives Voice To Underrepresented Characters In Comics|url=https://www.spreaker.com/user/oregonpublicbroadcasting/one-woman-publisher-c-spike-trotman-give|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=Spreaker|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Jackson|first=Cheryl V.|title=Iron Circus Comics brings diversity to the comic book market|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/redeye/ct-redeye-c2e2-iron-circus-comics-20180326-story.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=chicagotribune.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Alverson {{!}}|first=Brigid|title=Trotman’s Iron Circus Celebrates ‘Strange and Amazing’ Comics|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/comics/article/79187-trotman-s-iron-circus-celebrates-strange-and-amazing-comics.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=PublishersWeekly.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Hudson|first=Laura|title=It's Time to Get Real About Racial Diversity in Comics|language=en-US|work=Wired|url=https://www.wired.com/2015/07/diversity-in-comics/|accessdate=2022-03-12}}</ref> Ọ gwara ''Chicago Tribune'' na ịba ụba dị iche iche na nnọchi anya na ihe nkiri bụ akụkụ nke mkpali ya ịmalite Iron Circus Comics: "Mgbe m na-abanye n'ime ihe ọchị, ọ dịghị ohere ọ bụla maka ndị dị ka m - ndị na-acha ọcha chọrọ ịkọ akụkọ nke ha, ma ọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị chọrọ ịkọ akụkọ nke ha. Comics nwere echiche siri ike banyere ihe ga-ere ma ọ bụ ihe ruru eru dị ka niche. Ihe ọ bụla nwoke na-acha ọcha, nwoke na-edina nwoke ga-eme ga-akọwa na ọ bụrụ nke nwere mmasị zuru ụwa ọnụ, mana ihe ọ bụla m ga-eme ga-ahazi na-akpaghị aka dị ka ihe siri ike ijikọ ma ọ bụ niche.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jackson|first=Cheryl V.|title=Iron Circus Comics brings diversity to the comic book market|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/redeye/ct-redeye-c2e2-iron-circus-comics-20180326-story.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=chicagotribune.com}}</ref>
Iron Circus ebipụtala ihe karịrị utu aha iri atọ, nke gụnyere ''The Less Than Epic Adventures'' of TJ na Amal nke E. K. Weaver na ''Shadoweyes'' nke Sophie Campbell dere.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Encyclopedia of black comics|author=C.|first=Howard, Sheena|others=Gates, Henry Louis Jr.; Priest, Christopher J. (Christopher James)|isbn=978-1682751015|location=Golden, CO|oclc=974683696|year=2017}}</ref> Trotman kere The Sleep of Reason (ihe egwu egwu), New World, The ''Smut Peddler'' series, na Poorcraft: The Funnybook Fundamentals of Living Well on Less, akwụkwọ nkuzi nke Diana Nock gosipụtara.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Diana Nock is creating comics|url=https://www.patreon.com/diananock|accessdate=2019-03-19|work=Patreon|language=en}}</ref> N'afọ 2012, ọ kpọlitere aha ''Smut Peddler'', nke Johanna D. Carlson na Trisha L. Sebastian bipụtara na 2003, nke ụmụ nwanyị mepụtara, ọkachasị maka ụmụ nwanyị na-agụ akwụkwọ.<ref name="CA2">{{Cite news|url=http://comicsalliance.com/spike-trotman-indie-comics-interview-poorcraft/|title=Books That Feel Real: Spike Trotman On 'Poorcraft 2′ And Building An Indie Comics Empire|author=Asselin|first=Janelle|date=12 December 2014|accessdate=27 November 2015|publisher=[[Comics Alliance]]}}</ref> N'afọ mbụ nke Kickstarter, ọ kwụrụ ụgwọ mbipụta nke akwụkwọ ahụ, Poorcraft: The Funnybook Fundamentals of Living Well on Less,N'afọ 2022, Iron Circus Comics bipụtara ''The Poorcraft Cookbook'', nke Nero Villagallos O'Reilly gosipụtara dabere na ndị Trotman mepụtara.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ho|first=Soleil|date=2022-02-28|title=This unique graphic novel is the ultimate guide to frugal eating|url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/food/article/My-favorite-dishes-from-weeks-of-mostly-eating-at-16931324.php|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=San Francisco Chronicle|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-02-08|title=“The Poorcraft Cookbook” Serves up Some Fun, Hearty, Budget-Friendly Recipes|url=https://www.themarysue.com/poorcraft-cookbook/|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=The Mary Sue|language=en}}</ref>
A maara Trotman maka ijikọta crowdfunding n'ime ụdị azụmahịa nke ụlọ ọrụ mbipụta ya.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Reid {{!}}|first=Calvin|title=Spike Trotman Steps Away from Kickstarter for Her Next Crowdfunder|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/comics/article/88496-spike-trotman-steps-away-from-kickstarter-for-her-next-crowdfunder.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=PublishersWeekly.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Alverson {{!}}|first=Brigid|title=Trotman’s Iron Circus Celebrates ‘Strange and Amazing’ Comics|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/comics/article/79187-trotman-s-iron-circus-celebrates-strange-and-amazing-comics.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=PublishersWeekly.com|language=en}}</ref> Trotman "wuru ụlọọrụ na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na-atọ ọchị site na ala," ya na Iron Circus Comics na-ebuli ihe karịrị nde dọla abụọ na ọkara n'elu mkpọsa Kickstarter ịrị atọ mbụ ya.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Jackson|first=Cheryl V.|title=Iron Circus Comics brings diversity to the comic book market|language=en-US|work=RedEye Chicago|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/redeye/culture/ct-redeye-c2e2-iron-circus-comics-20180326-story.html|accessdate=2018-11-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-02-21|title=INTERVIEW: The Poorcraft Cookbook and C. Spike Trotman's Poetic Crowdfunding Evolution|url=https://womenwriteaboutcomics.com/2022/02/interview-the-poorcraft-cookbook-and-c-spike-trotmans-poetic-crowdfunding-evolution/|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=WWAC|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Johnston|first=Rich|date=2022-02-10|title=Spike Trotman Drops Kickstarter For Iron Circus Comics|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/spike-trotman-drops-kickstarter-for-iron-circus-comics/|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=Bleeding Cool News And Rumors|language=en}}</ref> Trotman si n'iji Kickstarter pụọ gaa n'elu ikpo okwu nchịkọta onwe ya mgbe Kickstarter kwupụtara na ọ ga-akwaga iji teknụzụ blockchain.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Reid {{!}}|first=Calvin|title=Spike Trotman Steps Away from Kickstarter for Her Next Crowdfunder|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/comics/article/88496-spike-trotman-steps-away-from-kickstarter-for-her-next-crowdfunder.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=PublishersWeekly.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Feb. 8|first=byJesse Schedeen Posted|date=2022-02-08|title=The Poorcraft Cookbook: How Iron Circus Comics Is Breaking New Crowdfunding Ground|url=https://me.ign.com/en/comics/194164/preview/the-poorcraft-cookbook-how-iron-circus-comics-is-breaking-new-crowdfunding-ground|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=IGN Middle East|language=en-ae}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ ==
'''''Templar, Arizona''''' (2005) - Ihe ọchị ahụ bụ akụkọ ihe mere eme ọzọ webcomic nke e mere na obodo Arizona. Ọ na-elekwasị anya n'okpukpe oge ochie na òtù nzuzo, na ụdị dị iche iche, mmekọrịta, ọdịbendị, na akụkọ ịhụnanya.<ref name="She changed">{{Cite book|title=She changed comics : the untold story of the women who changed free expression in comics|others=Gomez, Betsy; Williams, Maren|publisher=Comic Book Legal Defense Fund|isbn=978-1632159298|edition=First|location=Berkeley, CA|oclc=951760329|year=2016}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">''She changed comics : the untold story of the women who changed free expression in comics''. Gomez, Betsy; Williams, Maren (First ed.). Berkeley, CA: Comic Book Legal Defense Fund. 2016. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] <bdi>978-1632159298</bdi>. [[OCLC (njirimara)|OCLC]] [//www.worldcat.org/oclc/951760329 951760329].</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Àtụ:Cite book|cite book]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: others (link)</span>
[[Category:CS1 maint: others]]</ref>
'''''Smut Peddler''''' (2014 na 2016) ''-'' An anthology featuring erotic comics. Akụkọ ndị ahụ lekwasịrị anya na mmasị mmekọahụ dị iche iche na-enwekarị akụkọ sayensị ma ọ bụ isiokwu efu.<ref name="She changed">{{Cite book|title=She changed comics : the untold story of the women who changed free expression in comics|others=Gomez, Betsy; Williams, Maren|publisher=Comic Book Legal Defense Fund|isbn=978-1632159298|edition=First|location=Berkeley, CA|oclc=951760329|year=2016}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">''She changed comics : the untold story of the women who changed free expression in comics''. Gomez, Betsy; Williams, Maren (First ed.). Berkeley, CA: Comic Book Legal Defense Fund. 2016. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]] [[Special:BookSources/978-1632159298|<bdi>978-1632159298</bdi>]]. [[OCLC (njirimara)|OCLC]] [//www.worldcat.org/oclc/951760329 951760329].</cite><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment" data-ve-ignore="true"><code class="cs1-code"><nowiki>{{</nowiki>[[Àtụ:Cite book|cite book]]<nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>: CS1 maint: others ([[:Category:CS1 maint: ndị ọzọ|link]])</span>
[[Category:CS1 maint: others]]</ref> Ọrụ ndị e gosipụtara na ''Smut Peddler'' gụnyere mmekọahụ dị iche iche na mmekọrịta nkwekọrịta. E kwere ka ndị nowke na-ese ihe osise rụọ ọrụ na akụkọ, mana ọ bụ naanị dịka akụkụ nke otu ndị nwere ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu nwanyị okike.<ref name="SP20142">. Two volumes have been published to date.{{Cite web|url=http://ironcircus.com/smut_peddler_2014/|title=Smut Peddler 2014: Submissions are now open!|work=Iron Circus Comics|accessdate=27 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.comic-con.org/ape/2014/special-guests/c-spike-trotman|title=C. Spike Trotman|date=2014-05-30|work=Comic-Con International: San Diego|accessdate=2018-11-15|language=en}}</ref>
== Nkwanye ugwu na onyinye ==
Publisher's Weekly kpọrọ Trotman "Star to Watch" na 2015, na-akwanyere ya ugwu dị ka "onye na-aga n'ihu maka omume kachasị mma na crowdfunding".<ref>{{Cite web|author=Cox {{!}}|first=Erin|title=Catching Up with C. Spike Trotman|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/awards-and-prizes/article/83676-catching-up-with-c-spike-trotman.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=PublishersWeekly.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=PW Star Watch 2015 Honorees|url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/industry-news/people/article/68027-pw-star-watch-2015-honorees.html|accessdate=2022-03-12|work=PublishersWeekly.com|language=en}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2018, Kickstarter kpọrọ Trotman dịka otu n'ime ndị isi echiche Kickstarter asaa a kpọrọ ka ha duzie okwu na ịme ihe omume obodo.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.kickstarter.com/blog/introducing-the-kickstarter-thought-leaders|title=Introducing the Kickstarter Thought Leaders|work=The [[Kickstarter]] Blog|accessdate=2020-05-27}}</ref>
O meriri Rising Star Award maka Templar Arizona na 2007 Glyph Comics Awards .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.comicsreporter.com/index.php/your_2007_glyph_award_winners|title=Your 2007 Glyph Award Winners|work=[[The Comics Reporter]]|date=2007-05-21|accessdate=2020-05-27}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe na Small Press Expo's Ignatz Awards na 2016.<ref name="SPX2016">{{Cite news|url=https://www.smallpressexpo.com/spx-2016-ignatz-nominees|title=Spike Trotman on the business of comics|date=9 April 2016|accessdate=17 May 2020|publisher=[[Small Press Expo|SPX]]}}</ref>
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://ironcircus.com/ Iron Circus Comics]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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Ron Wilson (comics)
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[[Category:Comics infobox image less alt text|Ron Wilson (comics)]]
[[Category:Comics creator pop|Ron Wilson (comics)]]
[[Category:Comics creator BLP pop|Ron Wilson (comics)]]
[[Category:Track variant DoB|Ron Wilson (comics)]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox comics creator with unknown parameters|subcatRon Wilson (comics)]]
'''Ron Wilson''' (amụrụ na Febụwarị 16) bụ onye America na-ese ihe nkiri nke a maara maka ọrụ ya na akwụkwọ ndị na-atọ ọchị nke gosipụtara agwa Marvel Comics The Thing, gụnyere aha ''Marvel Two-in-One'' na The Thing .<ref name="CBG">{{Cite web|author=Miller|first=John Jackson|authorlink=John Jackson Miller|url=http://cbgxtra.com/knowledge-base/for-your-reference/comics-industry-birthdays|title=Comics Industry Birthdays|work=[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]|date=June 10, 2005|accessdate=December 12, 2010|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5trAbNQWw?url=http://cbgxtra.com/knowledge-base/for-your-reference/comics-industry-birthdays|archivedate=October 30, 2010}}</ref> Wilson nọrọ afọ iri na otu, site n'afọ 1975 ruo afọ 1986, ebe ọ na-edekọ ihe omume The Thing site na utu aha ọchị dị iche iche. Ya na onye edemede Larry Hama kere ndị ''Wolfpack''.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Ron Wilson na Brooklyn, New York ma o tolitere na agbata obi Canarsie.<ref name="Best">{{Cite web|url=http://ohdannyboy.blogspot.com/2010/01/looking-back-with-ron-wilson.html|title=Looking Back With Ron Wilson|first=Daniel|author=Best|date=January 3, 2010|publisher=20th Century Danny Boy|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131044134/http://ohdannyboy.blogspot.com/2010/01/looking-back-with-ron-wilson.html|archivedate=January 31, 2012}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
[[File:MTIO-72.png|áká_èkpè|thumb|Ihe mkpuchi nke ''Marvel Two-in-One'' #72 (February 1981). Art nke Ron Wilson na Chic Stone.]]
Wilson banyere ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ihe nkiri na mmalite afọ 1970 na Marvel Comics ebe ọ mepụtara ihe osise mkpuchi na ihe osise ime ụlọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lambiek.net/artists/w/wilson_ron.htm|title=Ron Wilson|date=July 7, 2013|publisher=[[Lambiek|Lambiek Comiclopedia]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303192921/https://www.lambiek.net/artists/w/wilson_ron.htm|archivedate=March 3, 2016}}</ref> Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe mgbe niile na ''Marvel Two-in-One'' site na 1975–1978 na ọzọ site na 1980–1983; ebe ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ na utu aha dịka Black Goliath, ''Power Man'', ''The Hulk''! na ''Captain Britain'' .
N'afọ ndị 1980, mgbe a kagburu ''Marvel Two-in-One'', Wilson sonyeere onye edemede John Byrne na The Thing (1983–1986). N'afọ 1983, o mere atụmatụ ma dọrọ "Super Boxers" (''Marvel Graphic Novel'' #8).<ref name="Best">{{Cite web|url=http://ohdannyboy.blogspot.com/2010/01/looking-back-with-ron-wilson.html|title=Looking Back With Ron Wilson|first=Daniel|author=Best|date=January 3, 2010|publisher=20th Century Danny Boy|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131044134/http://ohdannyboy.blogspot.com/2010/01/looking-back-with-ron-wilson.html|archivedate=January 31, 2012}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBest2010">Best, Daniel (January 3, 2010). [http://ohdannyboy.blogspot.com/2010/01/looking-back-with-ron-wilson.html "Looking Back With Ron Wilson"]. 20th Century Danny Boy. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120131044134/http://ohdannyboy.blogspot.com/2010/01/looking-back-with-ron-wilson.html Archived] from the original on January 31, 2012.</cite></ref> Ọ dọtara ọsọ niile nke Marvel's Masters of the Universe (1986–1988) na ''Wolfpack'' limited series (1988–1989).<ref>{{Cite book|author=Seeley|first=Tim|authorlink=Tim Seeley|chapter=Comics, Books, Magazines, & More|title=The Art of He Man and the Masters of the Universe|publisher=[[Dark Horse Comics]]|date=2015|location=Milwaukie, Oregon|pages=152–157|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZlR4BwAAQBAJ&dq=Art+of+He+Man+and+the+Masters+of+the+Universe+Ron+Wilson&pg=PA152|isbn=978-1616555924}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.depthoffieldmagazine.com/2012/09/04/hip-hop-comics-an-introduction-vibe-wolfpack-eighties-exploitation/|title=Hip-Hop Comics: An Introduction. Eighties Exploitation- Vibe, Wolfpack|first=Patrick A.|author=Reed|date=September 4, 2012|publisher=Depthoffieldmagazine.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141011043425/http://www.depthoffieldmagazine.com/2012/09/04/hip-hop-comics-an-introduction-vibe-wolfpack-eighties-exploitation/|archivedate=October 11, 2014|quote=Larry Hama and longtime ''Power Man'' artist Ron Wilson created and launched the series, and they seemed to be shooting for a story that combined elements of ''Fort Apache: The Bronx'', ''The Breakfast Club'', and Frank Miller’s ''Elektra'' saga.}}</ref> Ọrụ Wilson pụtakwara na The Avengers, ''Captain America'', Deadly Hands of Kung Fu, na What If .
N'afọ 1990, Wilson gosipụtara mbipụta nke ''Urth 4'' maka Continuity Comics wee laghachi na Marvel iji dọta ''WCW World Championship Wrestling'' na 1992–1993. Ọrụ ya pụtara mgbe niile na ''Marvel Comics Presents'' na 1992–1994. Wilson nyere aka na DC Comics Milestone Media imprint na-enye ọrụ imepụta agwa ma dee mbipụta nke ''Icon'' yana DC universe mini-series ''Arion'' the Immortal . N'afọ 2008, o wetara mkpuchi maka mbipụta nke abụọ nke obere usoro egwuregwu mgba nke akpọrọ Headlocked nke Visionary Comics bipụtara. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2012, Wilson na-akwadebe ọrụ ọhụrụ nke onye okike nwere Battle Rappers .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bleedingcool.com/2012/10/16/where-hip-hop-and-comics-cross-criss-cross-and-jump-up/|title=Where Hip Hop And Comics Cross, Criss Cross, And Jump Up|first=Rich|author=Johnston|authorlink=Rich Johnston|date=October 16, 2012|publisher=Bleeding Cool|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150711142411/http://www.bleedingcool.com/2012/10/16/where-hip-hop-and-comics-cross-criss-cross-and-jump-up|archivedate=July 11, 2015}}</ref>
== Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ ==
=== Ihe nkiri na-aga n'ihu ===
* ''Urth 4'' #4 (1990)
=== DC Comics ===
=== Marvel Comics ===
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Ron Wilson at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
* [http://www.mikesamazingworld.com/mikes/features/creator.php?creatorid=1784 Ron Wilson] na Mike's Amazing World of Comics
* [http://www.maelmill-insi.de/UHBMCC/namw22.htm#N9 Ron Wilson] na Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
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[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
dvx68bksma2jisoht8m5lvq415pow99
Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi
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[[File:Tsakane.jpg|thumb|Tsakane]]
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Maswanganyi ma o tolite n'otu obodo dị na Soweto, ebe ya na nne na nna ya ochie biri afọ asatọ mbụ nke ndụ ya. Nne nne ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nna nna ya bụ ụkọchukwu. N'oge ahụ, a ka na-eme ikpa oke South Africa n'okpuru iwu nke apartheid. Maswanganyi kwuru banyere ahụmịhe ahụ, "M ga-asị na ezinụlọ m nwere ndụ onye isi ojii nọ n'etiti na Soweto - nke dị iche na ndụ onye isi ojii nọ na obodo ndị ọcha. Soweto nwere mmụọ dị iche. E nwere mgbe a na-agba égbè, ahụghịm nke ahụ kpọmkwem. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị agha na-abịa n'ụgbọala ma gbapụ ikuku mmụọ n' okochi anya. Anyị n'egwuri egwu n'ogige ma ha ga abịa na mberede nke anyị ga-abanye n'ime ma kpọchie ọnụ ụzọ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị uwe ojii na-abịa ma malite ịkụ aka na ịkụsa ọnụ ụzọ n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya. N'oge ahụ, a naghị ekwe ka ndị mmadụ nwee ndị ọbịa - ọbụnadị ụmụ nwanne nna gị ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ gị - ị ga-enwetarịrị ụdị ikike iji mee ka ndị mmadụ leta gị. "<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref>
Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, Maswanganyi kwagara Giyani n'ebe ugwu South Africa ka ya na nne na nna ya biri. Ọ nọgidere n'ebe ahụ ruo afọ iri na ụma ya. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị afọ ole na ole na Risinga High School, mana usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ Bantu enyeghị ụmụ akwụkwọ ha ihe ọmụmụ ọ bụla na mpaghara egwu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ukwe ụka ya nke nne ya duziri ma na-eme egwu a cappella na ukwe ọdịnala nke Afrịka. N'ihi ya, Maswanganyi enwechaghị amamihe gbasara egwu oge ochie ma onweghị ike ịgụ gbasara egwu mgbe ọ banyere Mahadum nke Pretoria na ọchịchọ nke ịchụso nzere ya na ngalaba egwu. Enweghị amamịhe ya gbochiri ha ịnabata ya dị ka onye isi egwu. Otú ọ dị, otu afọ course "mgbochi" nke egwu na mahadum nyeere ya aka gbasara enweghị ihe ọmụma egwu ya ma emesịa osonye na mmemme ahụ.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref>
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ ya na Mahadum nke Pretoria, Maswanganyi malitere ime ihe nkiri opera chorus na State Theatre na Pretoria. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ihu na ọzụzụ ọrụ ya na Pretoria Technikon ruo afọ atọ. O gosipụtara ọrụ aha na mmepụta ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Emmerich Kálmán's ''Gräfin Mariza'' n'afọ mbụ ya na mmemme ahụ. Omume ya mere ka a kpọọ ya ka ọ maliteghachi ọrụ ahụ maka ọrụ mbụ ya na Roodepoort City Opera . Ohere ndị ọzọ sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya, gụnyere egwu ndị a gụpụtara [[Nelson Mandela]] na Thabo Mbeki na arụmọrụ maka ndị nnọchi anya United Nations na Earth Summit 2002 na Johannesburg.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref>
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ''akwụkwọ'' na Pretoria Technikon, Maswanganyi gụpụtara ọrụ Maria na arụmọrụ nke West Side Story nke Spier Opera Company na Cape Town.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe o nyechara aka mepụta Amici Forever nke o wepụtara abọm abụọ gara nke ọma, ''The Opera Band'' (2004) na Defined (2005). Ndị otu ahụ gakwara Australia na New Zealand n'afọ 2006 na United Kingdom n'afọ 2006 na 2007.
Maswanganyi na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-akụ egwu naanị ya na egwu ngosipụta na nke opera. O meela ihe ngosi maka ndị isi ala Thabo Mbeki na [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya bụ Musetta (''La bohème''), Valencienne (The Merry Widow), Amelia (''Amelia al Ballo''), Arminda (''La finta giardiniera'') na Contessa Ceprano (''Rigoletto''). Ụfọdụ ihe ndị pụtara ìhè n'ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ aha na ''Carmen Jones'' na London Philharmonic na Royal Festival Hall na Bess na ''Porgy na Bess'' na Cape Town Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, na Norwegian National Opera .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wsws.org/articles/2008/jul2008/porg-j29.shtml|title=Porgy and Bess in Berlin|publisher=www.wsws.org|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Nees|first=Verena}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, ọ gosipụtara ọrụ aha na ngosipụta mpụtara mbido ụwa nke Bongani Ndodana-Breen's Winnie: The Opera na State Theatre na Pretoria .<ref name="Winnie premiere">{{Cite news|title=Winnie the Opera premieres with all eyes on Winnie the spectator|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/28/winnie-madikizela-mandela-opera-premiere|author=Louise Redvers|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=29 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Winnie Mandela's life story made into opera|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-13205534|publisher=BBC News|date=2011-04-27}}</ref>
Maswanganyi bi ugbu a na Italy ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara olu egwu nke mezzo-soprano Nadiya Petrenko.<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBilly_Suter2011">Billy Suter (28 March 2011). [http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038 "Durban link to historic SA opera"]. ''iol.co.za''.</cite></ref>
== Discografị ==
* ''The Opera Band'' (2004, Amici Forever)
* Defined (2005, Amici Forever)
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[File:Tsakane.jpg|thumb|Tsakane]]
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent" /> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Maswanganyi ma o tolite n'otu obodo dị na Soweto, ebe ya na nne na nna ya ochie biri afọ asatọ mbụ nke ndụ ya. Nne nne ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nna nna ya bụ ụkọchukwu. N'oge ahụ, a ka na-eme ikpa oke South Africa n'okpuru iwu nke apartheid. Maswanganyi kwuru banyere ahụmịhe ahụ, "M ga-asị na ezinụlọ m nwere ndụ onye isi ojii nọ n'etiti na Soweto - nke dị iche na ndụ onye isi ojii nọ na obodo ndị ọcha. Soweto nwere mmụọ dị iche. E nwere mgbe a na-agba égbè, ahụghịm nke ahụ kpọmkwem. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị agha na-abịa n'ụgbọala ma gbapụ ikuku mmụọ n' okochi anya. Anyị n'egwuri egwu n'ogige ma ha ga abịa na mberede nke anyị ga-abanye n'ime ma kpọchie ọnụ ụzọ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị uwe ojii na-abịa ma malite ịkụ aka na ịkụsa ọnụ ụzọ n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya. N'oge ahụ, a naghị ekwe ka ndị mmadụ nwee ndị ọbịa - ọbụnadị ụmụ nwanne nna gị ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ gị - ị ga-enwetarịrị ụdị ikike iji mee ka ndị mmadụ leta gị. "<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref>
Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, Maswanganyi kwagara Giyani n'ebe ugwu South Africa ka ya na nne na nna ya biri. Ọ nọgidere n'ebe ahụ ruo afọ iri na ụma ya. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị afọ ole na ole na Risinga High School, mana usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ Bantu enyeghị ụmụ akwụkwọ ha ihe ọmụmụ ọ bụla na mpaghara egwu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ukwe ụka ya nke nne ya duziri ma na-eme egwu a cappella na ukwe ọdịnala nke Afrịka. N'ihi ya, Maswanganyi enwechaghị amamihe gbasara egwu oge ochie ma onweghị ike ịgụ gbasara egwu mgbe ọ banyere Mahadum nke Pretoria na ọchịchọ nke ịchụso nzere ya na ngalaba egwu. Enweghị amamịhe ya gbochiri ha ịnabata ya dị ka onye isi egwu. Otú ọ dị, otu afọ course "mgbochi" nke egwu na mahadum nyeere ya aka gbasara enweghị ihe ọmụma egwu ya ma emesịa osonye na mmemme ahụ.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref>
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ ya na Mahadum nke Pretoria, Maswanganyi malitere ime ihe nkiri opera chorus na State Theatre na Pretoria. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ihu na ọzụzụ ọrụ ya na Pretoria Technikon ruo afọ atọ. O gosipụtara ọrụ aha na mmepụta ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Emmerich Kálmán's ''Gräfin Mariza'' n'afọ mbụ ya na mmemme ahụ. Omume ya mere ka a kpọọ ya ka ọ maliteghachi ọrụ ahụ maka ọrụ mbụ ya na Roodepoort City Opera . Ohere ndị ọzọ sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya, gụnyere egwu ndị a gụpụtara [[Nelson Mandela]] na Thabo Mbeki na arụmọrụ maka ndị nnọchi anya United Nations na Earth Summit 2002 na Johannesburg.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref>
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ''akwụkwọ'' na Pretoria Technikon, Maswanganyi gụpụtara ọrụ Maria na arụmọrụ nke West Side Story nke Spier Opera Company na Cape Town.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe o nyechara aka mepụta Amici Forever nke o wepụtara abọm abụọ gara nke ọma, ''The Opera Band'' (2004) na Defined (2005). Ndị otu ahụ gakwara Australia na New Zealand n'afọ 2006 na United Kingdom n'afọ 2006 na 2007.
Maswanganyi na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-akụ egwu naanị ya na egwu ngosipụta na nke opera. O meela ihe ngosi maka ndị isi ala Thabo Mbeki na [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya bụ Musetta (''La bohème''), Valencienne (The Merry Widow), Amelia (''Amelia al Ballo''), Arminda (''La finta giardiniera'') na Contessa Ceprano (''Rigoletto''). Ụfọdụ ihe ndị pụtara ìhè n'ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ aha na ''Carmen Jones'' na London Philharmonic na Royal Festival Hall na Bess na ''Porgy na Bess'' na Cape Town Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, na Norwegian National Opera .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wsws.org/articles/2008/jul2008/porg-j29.shtml|title=Porgy and Bess in Berlin|publisher=www.wsws.org|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Nees|first=Verena}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, ọ gosipụtara ọrụ aha na ngosipụta mpụtara mbido ụwa nke Bongani Ndodana-Breen's Winnie: The Opera na State Theatre na Pretoria .<ref name="Winnie premiere">{{Cite news|title=Winnie the Opera premieres with all eyes on Winnie the spectator|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/28/winnie-madikizela-mandela-opera-premiere|author=Louise Redvers|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=29 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Winnie Mandela's life story made into opera|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-13205534|publisher=BBC News|date=2011-04-27}}</ref>
Maswanganyi bi ugbu a na Italy ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara olu egwu nke mezzo-soprano Nadiya Petrenko.<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBilly_Suter2011">Billy Suter (28 March 2011). [http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038 "Durban link to historic SA opera"]. ''iol.co.za''.</cite></ref>
== Discografị ==
* ''The Opera Band'' (2004, Amici Forever)
* Defined (2005, Amici Forever)
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
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'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent" /> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Maswanganyi ma o tolite n'otu obodo dị na Soweto, ebe ya na nne na nna ya ochie biri afọ asatọ mbụ nke ndụ ya. Nne nne ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nna nna ya bụ ụkọchukwu. N'oge ahụ, a ka na-eme ikpa oke South Africa n'okpuru iwu nke apartheid. Maswanganyi kwuru banyere ahụmịhe ahụ, "M ga-asị na ezinụlọ m nwere ndụ onye isi ojii nọ n'etiti na Soweto - nke dị iche na ndụ onye isi ojii nọ na obodo ndị ọcha. Soweto nwere mmụọ dị iche. E nwere mgbe a na-agba égbè, ahụghịm nke ahụ kpọmkwem. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị agha na-abịa n'ụgbọala ma gbapụ ikuku mmụọ n' okochi anya. Anyị n'egwuri egwu n'ogige ma ha ga abịa na mberede nke anyị ga-abanye n'ime ma kpọchie ọnụ ụzọ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị uwe ojii na-abịa ma malite ịkụ aka na ịkụsa ọnụ ụzọ n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya. N'oge ahụ, a naghị ekwe ka ndị mmadụ nwee ndị ọbịa - ọbụnadị ụmụ nwanne nna gị ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ gị - ị ga-enwetarịrị ụdị ikike iji mee ka ndị mmadụ leta gị. "<ref name="independent" />
Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, Maswanganyi kwagara Giyani n'ebe ugwu South Africa ka ya na nne na nna ya biri. Ọ nọgidere n'ebe ahụ ruo afọ iri na ụma ya. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị afọ ole na ole na Risinga High School, mana usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ Bantu enyeghị ụmụ akwụkwọ ha ihe ọmụmụ ọ bụla na mpaghara egwu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ukwe ụka ya nke nne ya duziri ma na-eme egwu a cappella na ukwe ọdịnala nke Afrịka. N'ihi ya, Maswanganyi enwechaghị amamihe gbasara egwu oge ochie ma onweghị ike ịgụ gbasara egwu mgbe ọ banyere Mahadum nke Pretoria na ọchịchọ nke ịchụso nzere ya na ngalaba egwu. Enweghị amamịhe ya gbochiri ha ịnabata ya dị ka onye isi egwu. Otú ọ dị, otu afọ course "mgbochi" nke egwu na mahadum nyeere ya aka gbasara enweghị ihe ọmụma egwu ya ma emesịa osonye na mmemme ahụ.<ref name="independent" />
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ ya na Mahadum nke Pretoria, Maswanganyi malitere ime ihe nkiri opera chorus na State Theatre na Pretoria. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ihu na ọzụzụ ọrụ ya na Pretoria Technikon ruo afọ atọ. O gosipụtara ọrụ aha na mmepụta ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Emmerich Kálmán's ''Gräfin Mariza'' n'afọ mbụ ya na mmemme ahụ. Omume ya mere ka a kpọọ ya ka ọ maliteghachi ọrụ ahụ maka ọrụ mbụ ya na Roodepoort City Opera . Ohere ndị ọzọ sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya, gụnyere egwu ndị a gụpụtara [[Nelson Mandela]] na Thabo Mbeki na arụmọrụ maka ndị nnọchi anya United Nations na Earth Summit 2002 na Johannesburg.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref>
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ''akwụkwọ'' na Pretoria Technikon, Maswanganyi gụpụtara ọrụ Maria na arụmọrụ nke West Side Story nke Spier Opera Company na Cape Town.<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFJones2007">Jones, Alice (27 July 2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20080707103740/http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html "Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music"]. ''[[The Independent]]''. London: www.independent.co.uk. Archived from [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html the original] on 7 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite></ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe o nyechara aka mepụta Amici Forever nke o wepụtara abọm abụọ gara nke ọma, ''The Opera Band'' (2004) na Defined (2005). Ndị otu ahụ gakwara Australia na New Zealand n'afọ 2006 na United Kingdom n'afọ 2006 na 2007.
Maswanganyi na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-akụ egwu naanị ya na egwu ngosipụta na nke opera. O meela ihe ngosi maka ndị isi ala Thabo Mbeki na [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya bụ Musetta (''La bohème''), Valencienne (The Merry Widow), Amelia (''Amelia al Ballo''), Arminda (''La finta giardiniera'') na Contessa Ceprano (''Rigoletto''). Ụfọdụ ihe ndị pụtara ìhè n'ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ aha na ''Carmen Jones'' na London Philharmonic na Royal Festival Hall na Bess na ''Porgy na Bess'' na Cape Town Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, na Norwegian National Opera .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wsws.org/articles/2008/jul2008/porg-j29.shtml|title=Porgy and Bess in Berlin|publisher=www.wsws.org|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Nees|first=Verena}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, ọ gosipụtara ọrụ aha na ngosipụta mpụtara mbido ụwa nke Bongani Ndodana-Breen's Winnie: The Opera na State Theatre na Pretoria .<ref name="Winnie premiere">{{Cite news|title=Winnie the Opera premieres with all eyes on Winnie the spectator|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/28/winnie-madikizela-mandela-opera-premiere|author=Louise Redvers|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=29 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Winnie Mandela's life story made into opera|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-13205534|publisher=BBC News|date=2011-04-27}}</ref>
Maswanganyi bi ugbu a na Italy ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara olu egwu nke mezzo-soprano Nadiya Petrenko.<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBilly_Suter2011">Billy Suter (28 March 2011). [http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038 "Durban link to historic SA opera"]. ''iol.co.za''.</cite></ref>
== Discografị ==
* ''The Opera Band'' (2004, Amici Forever)
* Defined (2005, Amici Forever)
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
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[[File:Tsakane.jpg|thumb|Tsakane]]
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent" /> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Maswanganyi ma o tolite n'otu obodo dị na Soweto, ebe ya na nne na nna ya ochie biri afọ asatọ mbụ nke ndụ ya. Nne nne ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nna nna ya bụ ụkọchukwu. N'oge ahụ, a ka na-eme ikpa oke South Africa n'okpuru iwu nke apartheid. Maswanganyi kwuru banyere ahụmịhe ahụ, "M ga-asị na ezinụlọ m nwere ndụ onye isi ojii nọ n'etiti na Soweto - nke dị iche na ndụ onye isi ojii nọ na obodo ndị ọcha. Soweto nwere mmụọ dị iche. E nwere mgbe a na-agba égbè, ahụghịm nke ahụ kpọmkwem. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị agha na-abịa n'ụgbọala ma gbapụ ikuku mmụọ n' okochi anya. Anyị n'egwuri egwu n'ogige ma ha ga abịa na mberede nke anyị ga-abanye n'ime ma kpọchie ọnụ ụzọ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị uwe ojii na-abịa ma malite ịkụ aka na ịkụsa ọnụ ụzọ n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya. N'oge ahụ, a naghị ekwe ka ndị mmadụ nwee ndị ọbịa - ọbụnadị ụmụ nwanne nna gị ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ gị - ị ga-enwetarịrị ụdị ikike iji mee ka ndị mmadụ leta gị. "<ref name="independent" />
Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, Maswanganyi kwagara Giyani n'ebe ugwu South Africa ka ya na nne na nna ya biri. Ọ nọgidere n'ebe ahụ ruo afọ iri na ụma ya. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị afọ ole na ole na Risinga High School, mana usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ Bantu enyeghị ụmụ akwụkwọ ha ihe ọmụmụ ọ bụla na mpaghara egwu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ukwe ụka ya nke nne ya duziri ma na-eme egwu a cappella na ukwe ọdịnala nke Afrịka. N'ihi ya, Maswanganyi enwechaghị amamihe gbasara egwu oge ochie ma onweghị ike ịgụ gbasara egwu mgbe ọ banyere Mahadum nke Pretoria na ọchịchọ nke ịchụso nzere ya na ngalaba egwu. Enweghị amamịhe ya gbochiri ha ịnabata ya dị ka onye isi egwu. Otú ọ dị, otu afọ course "mgbochi" nke egwu na mahadum nyeere ya aka gbasara enweghị ihe ọmụma egwu ya ma emesịa osonye na mmemme ahụ.<ref name="independent" />
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ ya na Mahadum nke Pretoria, Maswanganyi malitere ime ihe nkiri opera chorus na State Theatre na Pretoria. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ihu na ọzụzụ ọrụ ya na Pretoria Technikon ruo afọ atọ. O gosipụtara ọrụ aha na mmepụta ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Emmerich Kálmán's ''Gräfin Mariza'' n'afọ mbụ ya na mmemme ahụ. Omume ya mere ka a kpọọ ya ka ọ maliteghachi ọrụ ahụ maka ọrụ mbụ ya na Roodepoort City Opera . Ohere ndị ọzọ sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya, gụnyere egwu ndị a gụpụtara [[Nelson Mandela]] na Thabo Mbeki na arụmọrụ maka ndị nnọchi anya United Nations na Earth Summit 2002 na Johannesburg.<ref name="independent" />
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ''akwụkwọ'' na Pretoria Technikon, Maswanganyi gụpụtara ọrụ Maria na arụmọrụ nke West Side Story nke Spier Opera Company na Cape Town.<ref name="independent" /> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe o nyechara aka mepụta Amici Forever nke o wepụtara abọm abụọ gara nke ọma, ''The Opera Band'' (2004) na Defined (2005). Ndị otu ahụ gakwara Australia na New Zealand n'afọ 2006 na United Kingdom n'afọ 2006 na 2007.
Maswanganyi na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-akụ egwu naanị ya na egwu ngosipụta na nke opera. O meela ihe ngosi maka ndị isi ala Thabo Mbeki na [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya bụ Musetta (''La bohème''), Valencienne (The Merry Widow), Amelia (''Amelia al Ballo''), Arminda (''La finta giardiniera'') na Contessa Ceprano (''Rigoletto''). Ụfọdụ ihe ndị pụtara ìhè n'ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ aha na ''Carmen Jones'' na London Philharmonic na Royal Festival Hall na Bess na ''Porgy na Bess'' na Cape Town Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, na Norwegian National Opera .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wsws.org/articles/2008/jul2008/porg-j29.shtml|title=Porgy and Bess in Berlin|publisher=www.wsws.org|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Nees|first=Verena}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, ọ gosipụtara ọrụ aha na ngosipụta mpụtara mbido ụwa nke Bongani Ndodana-Breen's Winnie: The Opera na State Theatre na Pretoria .<ref name="Winnie premiere">{{Cite news|title=Winnie the Opera premieres with all eyes on Winnie the spectator|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/28/winnie-madikizela-mandela-opera-premiere|author=Louise Redvers|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=29 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Winnie Mandela's life story made into opera|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-13205534|publisher=BBC News|date=2011-04-27}}</ref>
Maswanganyi bi ugbu a na Italy ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara olu egwu nke mezzo-soprano Nadiya Petrenko.<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFBilly_Suter2011">Billy Suter (28 March 2011). [http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038 "Durban link to historic SA opera"]. ''iol.co.za''.</cite></ref>
== Discografị ==
* ''The Opera Band'' (2004, Amici Forever)
* Defined (2005, Amici Forever)
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
nce47d2h9pixk6mkvw6qlk4bwggqmi1
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[[File:Tsakane.jpg|thumb|Tsakane]]
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/features/tsakane-valentine-maswanganyi-from-soweto-to-the-festival-hall-458828.html|title=Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi: From Soweto to the Festival Hall - Features, Music|work=[[The Independent]]|publisher=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Jones|first=Alice|date=2007-07-27}}</ref> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
'''Tsakane Valentine Maswanganyi''' (a mụrụ n'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Febụwarị n'afọ 1979) bụ onye South Africa nwere ólú egwu soprano na-arụ ọrụ na mba ụwa. O bu ụzọ pụta ìhè n'ihu ọha dị ka onye otu egwu opera a ma ama n'ụwa bụ Amici Forever .<ref name="independent" /> Kemgbe ahụ, ọ pụtala na egwu na opera na nnukwu ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri na mba ụwa.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Maswanganyi ma o tolite n'otu obodo dị na Soweto, ebe ya na nne na nna ya ochie biri afọ asatọ mbụ nke ndụ ya. Nne nne ya rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ ma nna nna ya bụ ụkọchukwu. N'oge ahụ, a ka na-eme ikpa oke South Africa n'okpuru iwu nke apartheid. Maswanganyi kwuru banyere ahụmịhe ahụ, "M ga-asị na ezinụlọ m nwere ndụ onye isi ojii nọ n'etiti na Soweto - nke dị iche na ndụ onye isi ojii nọ na obodo ndị ọcha. Soweto nwere mmụọ dị iche. E nwere mgbe a na-agba égbè, ahụghịm nke ahụ kpọmkwem. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị agha na-abịa n'ụgbọala ma gbapụ ikuku mmụọ n' okochi anya. Anyị n'egwuri egwu n'ogige ma ha ga abịa na mberede nke anyị ga-abanye n'ime ma kpọchie ọnụ ụzọ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ndị uwe ojii na-abịa ma malite ịkụ aka na ịkụsa ọnụ ụzọ n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya. N'oge ahụ, a naghị ekwe ka ndị mmadụ nwee ndị ọbịa - ọbụnadị ụmụ nwanne nna gị ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ gị - ị ga-enwetarịrị ụdị ikike iji mee ka ndị mmadụ leta gị. "<ref name="independent" />
Mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ, Maswanganyi kwagara Giyani n'ebe ugwu South Africa ka ya na nne na nna ya biri. Ọ nọgidere n'ebe ahụ ruo afọ iri na ụma ya. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị afọ ole na ole na Risinga High School, mana usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ Bantu enyeghị ụmụ akwụkwọ ha ihe ọmụmụ ọ bụla na mpaghara egwu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ukwe ụka ya nke nne ya duziri ma na-eme egwu a cappella na ukwe ọdịnala nke Afrịka. N'ihi ya, Maswanganyi enwechaghị amamihe gbasara egwu oge ochie ma onweghị ike ịgụ gbasara egwu mgbe ọ banyere Mahadum nke Pretoria na ọchịchọ nke ịchụso nzere ya na ngalaba egwu. Enweghị amamịhe ya gbochiri ha ịnabata ya dị ka onye isi egwu. Otú ọ dị, otu afọ course "mgbochi" nke egwu na mahadum nyeere ya aka gbasara enweghị ihe ọmụma egwu ya ma emesịa osonye na mmemme ahụ.<ref name="independent" />
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ nke anọ na nke ikpeazụ ya na Mahadum nke Pretoria, Maswanganyi malitere ime ihe nkiri opera chorus na State Theatre na Pretoria. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, ọ gara n'ihu na ọzụzụ ọrụ ya na Pretoria Technikon ruo afọ atọ. O gosipụtara ọrụ aha na mmepụta ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Emmerich Kálmán's ''Gräfin Mariza'' n'afọ mbụ ya na mmemme ahụ. Omume ya mere ka a kpọọ ya ka ọ maliteghachi ọrụ ahụ maka ọrụ mbụ ya na Roodepoort City Opera . Ohere ndị ọzọ sochiri n'oge na-adịghị anya, gụnyere egwu ndị a gụpụtara [[Nelson Mandela]] na Thabo Mbeki na arụmọrụ maka ndị nnọchi anya United Nations na Earth Summit 2002 na Johannesburg.<ref name="independent" />
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị ''akwụkwọ'' na Pretoria Technikon, Maswanganyi gụpụtara ọrụ Maria na arụmọrụ nke West Side Story nke Spier Opera Company na Cape Town.<ref name="independent" /> N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe o nyechara aka mepụta Amici Forever nke o wepụtara abọm abụọ gara nke ọma, ''The Opera Band'' (2004) na Defined (2005). Ndị otu ahụ gakwara Australia na New Zealand n'afọ 2006 na United Kingdom n'afọ 2006 na 2007.
Maswanganyi na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-akụ egwu naanị ya na egwu ngosipụta na nke opera. O meela ihe ngosi maka ndị isi ala Thabo Mbeki na [[Nelson Mandela]].<ref name="Winnie">{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/news/local/durban-link-to-historic-sa-opera-1.1048038|title=Durban link to historic SA opera|author=Billy Suter|work=iol.co.za|date=March 28, 2011}}</ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya bụ Musetta (''La bohème''), Valencienne (The Merry Widow), Amelia (''Amelia al Ballo''), Arminda (''La finta giardiniera'') na Contessa Ceprano (''Rigoletto''). Ụfọdụ ihe ndị pụtara ìhè n'ọrụ ya gụnyere ọrụ aha na ''Carmen Jones'' na London Philharmonic na Royal Festival Hall na Bess na ''Porgy na Bess'' na Cape Town Opera, Deutsche Oper Berlin, na Norwegian National Opera .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wsws.org/articles/2008/jul2008/porg-j29.shtml|title=Porgy and Bess in Berlin|publisher=www.wsws.org|accessdate=2010-01-29|author=Nees|first=Verena}}</ref> N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, ọ gosipụtara ọrụ aha na ngosipụta mpụtara mbido ụwa nke Bongani Ndodana-Breen's Winnie: The Opera na State Theatre na Pretoria .<ref name="Winnie premiere">{{Cite news|title=Winnie the Opera premieres with all eyes on Winnie the spectator|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/apr/28/winnie-madikizela-mandela-opera-premiere|author=Louise Redvers|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=29 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Winnie Mandela's life story made into opera|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-13205534|publisher=BBC News|date=2011-04-27}}</ref>
Maswanganyi bi ugbu a na Italy ebe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ n'ihe gbasara olu egwu nke mezzo-soprano Nadiya Petrenko.<ref name="Winnie" />
== Discografị ==
* ''The Opera Band'' (2004, Amici Forever)
* Defined (2005, Amici Forever)
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[File:Simon Njoroge AKA Shrekeezy.jpg|thumb|Simon Njoroge AKA Shrekeezy]]
[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]]
'''Simon Njoroge''' (24 Ọktoba 1993 - 30 Ọgọstụ 2015), nke a maara dịka '''Shrekeezy''', bụ onye Kenya na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi. O tinyekwara aka na nka na ntụrụndụ dịka onye na-ahụ maka redio, onye na-egosi TV, onye na-eti egwu, DJ na Entertainment Executive.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/artists/shrekeezy/|title=Music – Music News, New Songs, Videos, Music Shows and Playlists from MTV|work=Mtv.com|accessdate=2018-04-27}}</ref> O bu ụzọ nweta nnukwu nlebara anya maka ihe ngosi redio ya na-aga nke ọma n'ịntanetị ''Shrekeezy Live''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghafla.co.ke/photo/item/10759-upcoming-artists-dominatesvthe-top-10-kenyan-artists-on-reverbnation#!dat_son|title=Archived copy|accessdate=28 September 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006154017/http://www.ghafla.co.ke/photo/item/10759-upcoming-artists-dominatesvthe-top-10-kenyan-artists-on-reverbnation#!dat_son|archivedate=6 October 2014}}</ref> nke e mechara were dịka ihe ngosi redio kwa ụbọchị na Hero Radio Kenya mgbe ọ nwetasịrị ihe karịrị puku mmadụ iri anọ na mgbasa ozi ọha na eze.<ref name="reverbnation.com">{{Cite web|url=http://www.reverbnation.com/shrekeezy|title=shrekeezy {{!}} Hip Hop from Nairobi, KE|author=eMinor|work=ReverbNation|language=en-us|accessdate=2018-04-27}}</ref> Dịka onye isi ahịa na Hero Radio, Simon nwere nnukwu mmasị na ahịa Ịntanetị ma were klas oge na Chartered Institute of Marketing. N'oge a, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ukwuu n'ịzụ ahịa muicbook.com, ebe nrụọrụ weebụ na-elekọta mmadụ nke onye ọrụ ibe ya na ezigbo enyi ya bụ Samuel Keige hiwere. Otú ọ dị, e rere saịtị ahụ na Afroleo.com. Ọ hapụrụ Kenya otu afọ ka e mesịrị ka ọ bụrụ onye enyemaka nke onye ọchụnta ego India bi na Tanzania bụ Nilesh Bhatt . O mechara n'afọ ahụ sonye na Pilipili Entertainment, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nkiri nke Tanzania nke Nilesh Bhatt nwere dị ka onye njikwa ahịa. Kemgbe ahụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka Digital Strategist na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi East Africa dịka Scanad, MetropolitanRepublic, Express DDB na BrandVision Advertising.<ref name="allunsigned.com">{{Cite web|url=http://allunsigned.com/shrekeezy-shrekeezy-down-for-my-city/|title=Shrekeezy (@Shrekeezy) ‘Down For My City’ – All Unsigned®|work=allunsigned.com|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-04-27}}</ref>
Dịka onye ọchụnta ego na onye na-etinye ego, Shrekeezy nwere ihe omume Trans Africa, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahazi ihe omume nke dị na Tanzania ma bụrụ onye guzobere na onye isi oche nke Phorex East Africa ụlọ ọrụ na-eme ihe ngosi na PR na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara East Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ghafla.co.ke/news/music/itemlist/tag/Shrekeezy%20News|title=Archived copy|accessdate=23 April 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140305090648/http://www.ghafla.co.ke/news/music/itemlist/tag/Shrekeezy%20News|archivedate=5 March 2014}}</ref> Ọ tọrọ ntọala The Nigerian Festival na Tanzania ( Naija Fest), Tanzania Social Media Awards (TSOMA Awards) na East Africa Awards na-abịanụ nke a maara dịka Mashariki Awards nke a ga-eme na Disemba afọ 2015 na Carnivore Nairobi . O tinyekwara aka na atụmatụ Club Music Video Awards na Uganda n'afọ 2013 na mmekorita ya na ROCKSTAR4000 / Sony MUSIC AFRICA .
N'ụtụtụ nke 29 August 2015. Shrekeezy kpebiri iji ụgbọ mmiri si Whitesands Hotel gaa n'àgwàetiti Mbundya na Dar Tanzania tupu mmiri mmiri erie ya.
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
=== Mmalite ndụ (Onye egwu) ===
[[Usòrò:Nakuru_Sunrise.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Nakuru, [[Kenya]] obodo ebe Simon tolitere.]]
A mụrụ Shrekeezy Simon Njoroge na Nakuru, Kenya. O si n'ezinụlọ mmadụ atọ. Ọ malitere inwe mmasị na teknụzụ na nka mgbe ọ dị afọ iri. Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ sekọndrị, ọ kwagara Nairobi mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asaa. N'oge a, Simon zutere ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọrụ egwu Kenya bụ ndị kpaliri ya isonyere mgbasa ozi Kenya. Ọ na-apụta mgbe niile na WAPI(Words And Pictures) Concert Freestyle agha ebe ọ zutere ndị mgbasa ozi nke nyere aka kesaa egwu ya.
Shrekeezy zutere MC na onye mgbasa ozi na-ewu ewu na Kenya bụ DNG bụ onye nwere mmasị na egwu ya ma kpọọ ya maka ajụjụ ọnụ redio na ụlọ ọrụ redio a ma ama na Kenya 97.1 One FM ebe ọ bụ onye na-ahụ maka redio mgbede nke Fired Up Radio show.<ref name="reverbnation.com">{{Cite web|url=http://www.reverbnation.com/shrekeezy|title=shrekeezy {{!}} Hip Hop from Nairobi, KE|author=eMinor|work=ReverbNation|language=en-us|accessdate=2018-04-27}}</ref> DNG rụrụ nnukwu ọrụ n'ịgbasa egwu ya n'oge ahụ. O mechara laghachi n'obodo ya bụ Nakuru ruo oge ụfọdụ ebe ọ matara na a na-ebido ụlọ ọrụ redio. Ọ zụlitere mmasị na redio, n'ike mmụọ nsọ ma kpalie ya site na DNG, ọ gakwuuru ụlọ ọrụ redio maka ebe ọ ga-ekwe omume maka HIPHOP Show. Ndị nwe ọdụ ahụ nwere obi ụtọ site na ngosi Shrekeezy n'oge nzukọ mbụ ya ma nye ya ebe ahụ ozugbo. E kwuru na ọ malitere ihe ngosi SHREKEEZY LIVE n'otu ụbọchị ahụ. SHREKEEZY LIVE toro wee bụrụ otu n'ime ihe ngosi redio kachasị na mpaghara ahụ ma mee ka ọ bụrụ onye ama ama.
Ọ kwụsịrị mgbasa ozi mgbe ọ ghọchara onye ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara dijitalụ na Nairobi, o mechara kwaga Dar es Salaam na Kampala na-arụ ọrụ na ụdị ndị isi na mpaghara gụnyere Pilsner Ice, Tusker Lager, Kenya Commercial Bank, Airtel, Samsung Mobile, MTN Uganda, na Coca-Cola.
== Ọnwụ ==
Ọ furu na Tanzania na 30 August 2015, ebe ọ bi ma na-arụ ọrụ ma hụ ya ka ọ nwụrụ mgbe ụbọchị abụọ gasịrị. Mmiri riri ya na Satọdee na nso Mbudya Island, n'ụsọ oké osimiri Dar es Salaam na Tanzania. A hụrụ ozu ya na Tuesday mgbe a chọchara ya ụbọchị atọ, dịka onye ikwu ya si kwuo.
E liri ozu ya n'ụlọ nne na nna ya na mpaghara Kabatini na Nakuru County, Kenya na 5 Septemba afọ 2015.
== Ọrụ ==
Shrekeezy rụrụ ọrụ dị ukwuu n'ịchịkọta ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, òtù na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iji kwado mgbasa ozi JIKINGE, mmemme mmata nke ndị ntorobịa HIV Aids ọ tọrọ ntọala n'afọ 2012.
== Ihe omume ==
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="4" |Ihe omume
|-
! style="width:100px;" |Afọ
! style="width:200px;" |Concert
! style="width:150px;" |Ebe
! style="width:700px;" |Ndị na-abịa na ndị ọzọ na-ese ihe
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2010
|''Naija Night''
|The Carnivore Nairobi, Kenya
|''D'banj, [[Ramsey Nouah]], P-Unit, Kevin Wyre''
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2011
|''Chaguo La Teeniez Awards''
|The Carnivore, Nairobi, Kenya
|QQ (Jamaica), P-Unit, Camp Mulla, Size 8, Avril Nyambura
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2012
|''Ndụ BỤGHỊ ỌZỌ''
|Kunduchi Beach Hotel Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
|''Keko, Pah one''
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2012
|''Serengeti Fiesta''
|Ndị isi Club Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
|''Rick Ross, Diamond, Prọfesọ Jay na Roma''
|}
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
{| class="wikitable"
! scope="col" |Afọ
! scope="col" |Ihe nrite
! scope="col" |Category
! scope="col" |Ọrụ a họpụtara
! scope="col" |Nsonaazụ
|-
|2011
|Chaguo La Teeniez Awards
|Onye egwu kacha mma
|
|{{Nom}}<ref>{{cite news |title=CHAGUO LA TEENIEZ AWARDS 2011 NOMINEES |url=http://www.kenyangospel.com/news/chaguo-la-teeniez-2011-nominees |publisher=KenyanGospel.com |location=Nairobi, Kenya |date=11 March 2011 |accessdate=11 March 2011}}</ref>
|}
== Discography ==
=== Mixtapes ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width:16em;" |Aha
! style="width:18em;" |Nkọwa
|-
! scope="row" |''Na mbido''<ref>{{Cite news|title=SHREKEEZY'S BIOGRAPHY|url=http://www.ghafla.co.ke/news/music/itemlist/tag/Shrekeezy%20News|publisher=ghafla.co.ke|date=11 March 2011|accessdate=11 March 2011}}</ref>
|
* Ụbọchị mwepụta: 1 Ọktoba 2013
* Nwere onwe ya
|}
=== Single ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Abọm
|-
| rowspan="2" |2012
| style="text-align:left;" |"Kila day"<ref name="rap-up1">{{Cite web|url=https://soundcloud.com/peekayflyby/shrekeezy-kila-day-ft-peekay-1|title=Audio: Shrekeezy- Kila day feat Peekay ’|publisher=soundcloud.com|date=|accessdate=1 September 2011}}</ref>
| rowspan="2" |''Mgbanwe''
|-
| style="text-align:left;" |"Greenlight"<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://soundcloud.com/onyxmusik/shrekeezy-green-light-ft/|title=Audio: Shrekeezy – ‘Greenlight’ feat Peekay [Teaser]|publisher=soundcloud.com|date=|accessdate=24 December 2012}}</ref>
|}
=== Ndị otu egwu ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ndị nka
|-
|2012
| style="text-align:left;" |"Achọrọ m ka a kwụọ m ụgwọ"<ref name="rap-up1b">{{Cite web|url=http://www.eastafricanhit.com/tag/pah-one-i-wanna-get-paid-ft-shrekeezy/|title=Video: Pah One- I wanna get paid feat Shrekeezy ’|publisher=eastafricanhit.com|date=|accessdate=12 September 2012}}</ref>
|''Pah One''
|}
== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="4" |Ihe nkiri
|-
! style="width:100px;" |Afọ
! style="width:200px;" |Aha
! style="width:150px;" |Ọrụ
! style="width:700px;" |Ihe edeturu
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2009
|''[[Shuga (Usoro TV)|Shuga]]''
|
|''Cameo''
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2013
|''Onye mba ọzọ''
|Robbert ''BOB'' Macharia.
|Onye mba ọzọ bụ usoro TV nke onye nduzi Bollywood bụ Sameer Srivastava duziri ma Sameer Srivastava mepụtara. Shrekeezy na-egwu BOB onye isi na usoro TV nke mba ọzọ a gbara na [[Kenya]] na [[Tanzania]]. A ga-ewepụta ya na 1 Disemba 2015.
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2013
|''Ndị ọkachamara na-ese ihe''
|Steven Kariuki.
|''Emere ihe nkiri, ewepụtabeghị ya.''
|-
! colspan="4" |Television
|-
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
|-
|''Super Date TV Show''
|Onye ọbịa
|Ihe omume iri na atọ
|-
|''East African Countdown''
|Onye ọbịa
|Ihe omume iri
|-
! colspan="4" |Vidio egwu
|-
!Afọ
!Onye na-ese ihe
!Single
!Ihe edeturu
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2008
|Pah One
|"Achọrọ m ka a kwụọ m ụgwọ"
|E gosipụtara
|-
| style="text-align:center" |2010
|Peekay
|"Asọmpi"
|E gosipụtara
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.bongo5.com/rapper-shrekeezy-aliyewahi-kufanya-kazi-na-navy-kenzo-afariki-kwa-kuzama-baharini-mbudya-09-2015/ Rapa Shrekeezy aliyewahi kufanya kazi na Navy Kenzo afariki kwa kuzama baharini Mbudya]
* [http://www.ghafla.co.ke/news/music/item/2667-young-artiste-ready-to-take-kenya-by-storm Young Artiste Ready to Take Kenya by Storm]
02tocxy3nu6ljv8lv1jft2junf0v3la
Zelda Nolte
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[[File:Zelda Nolte c.1970's-800px.jpg|thumb|Zelda Nolte c.1970's-800px]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Zelda Nolte''' (afọ 1929 rụọ afọ 2003) bụ onye South Africa-British sculptor na woodblock printmaker.<ref>Three Centuries of South African Art: Fine Art, Architecture, Applied Arts, Hans Fransen (author) AD. Donker (Publisher), 1982</ref>
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
Zelda Nolte gụkwara akwụkwọ na Kunstgewerbeschule Zürich n'okpuru nduzi nke Johannes Itten, nke ghọrọ Zürcher Hochschule der Künste, na ihe ọkpụkpụ, na Michaelis School of Fine Art, Mahadum nke Cape Town<ref>Centenary of women on campus, 1886/7-1986/7, University of Cape Town. Page 29</ref> n'okpuru Prọfesọ Lippy Lipshitz .<ref name="3Cent">Three Centuries of South African Art: Fine Art, Architecture, Applied Arts, Hans Fransen (author); p334; "A number of Michaelis-trained pupils of Lippy Lipshitz are primarily modellers. Of these, the highly talented sculptors Merle Freund and Zelda Nolte are now living abroad (as is Richard Wake)." Retrieved 4 August 2016; AD. Donker (Publisher), 1982</ref><ref>[https://www2.lib.uct.ac.za/mss/existing/Finding Aids/bc_856_lippy_lipshitz_papers.htm]</ref><ref>BC 856 LIPPY LIPSHITZ PAPERS; Manuscripts & Archives; Section D6: Letters received from various people; University of Cape Town Libraries - accessed 11 June 2020; https://www2.lib.uct.ac.za/mss/existing/Finding%20Aids/bc_856_lippy_lipshitz_papers.htm</ref>
== Ihe ngosi na nchịkọta ==
Nolte nọchitere anya South Africa n'afọ 1963 Sao Paulo Bienale . O nwere ọrụ na nchịkọta nke Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town na New Hall Art Collection, University of Cambridge .<ref name="SANGreport">South African National Gallery, Cape Town, Annual Report of Iziko Museums of Cape Town, Iziko Museums of Cape Town, 2002;Rose Art Museum, Brandeis University, 1 January 2003 Zelda Nolte, 93/9 Bust of Jan Smuts, bronze. page vi</ref><ref>Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town https://www.iziko.org.za/museums/south-african-national-gallery accessed 24 February 2017</ref><ref>New Hall College, Cambridge Art Collection; Zelda Nolte – Untitled [1967] Block print, 12/20, 61 x 45 cm on loan from the New Hall Union Art Committee. https://www.art.newhall.cam.ac.uk/the-collection/by/artist/id/134/name/Zelda+Nolte/artwork/233 accessed 25 October 2016</ref><ref>The New Hall Art Collection, University of Cambridge https://www.art.newhall.cam.ac.uk/artist/zelda-nolte/ accessed 23 October 2019</ref><ref>Biennale Internazionale della Grafica D'arte: Catalogo, Armando Nocentini (author), Publisher: Palazzo Strozzi, (1972). Volume 3, Issue 1 Page 247, Page 249, ASIN: B003TBS46O Catalogo. < Zelda Nolte, Tensione, 1967. Jacob Pins, Mob, 1969.</ref><ref>Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa, Cape Town, Volume 9, 1973. Page 551</ref><ref name="3Cent">Three Centuries of South African Art: Fine Art, Architecture, Applied Arts, Hans Fransen (author); p334; "A number of Michaelis-trained pupils of Lippy Lipshitz are primarily modellers. Of these, the highly talented sculptors Merle Freund and Zelda Nolte are now living abroad (as is Richard Wake)." Retrieved 4 August 2016; AD. Donker (Publisher), 1982</ref><ref name="SANGreport" /><ref>Printmaking in a Transforming South Africa by Philippa Hobbs and Elizabeth Rankin (21 November 1997) p. 134</ref><ref>7ª Bienal de São Paulo (1963) – Catálogo I Primeira parte do Catálogo da 7ª Bienal de São Paulo (1963).</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.artistsignatures.org/view.asp?pg=signatures&pgsub=sig_artists|title=Artists Signatures Project - South Africa|work=www.artistsignatures.org|accessdate=3 August 2016}}</ref><ref>Zelda Nolte Terminal Rhyme set of six hand-coloured woodcuts, with poems by Ralph Grant, copy no.4 from an edition of 25, signed and titled in pencil, published by Hobson Gallery, Cambridge 1979, each 32 x 45cm, in a cloth folder together with two other prints sold 22 November 2007 https://www.liveauctioneers.com/item/4525207_zelda-nolte Retrieved 4 August 2016</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://archive.cecilskotnes.com/items/show/2185|title=Skotnes family archive | page 79b|work=archive.cecilskotnes.com|accessdate=26 February 2017}}</ref>
Ihe ngosi ahọpụtara n'afọ 1978 site na Zelda Nolte Exhibition catalogue nkè afọ 1978, Hobson Gallery, Cambridge, UK. (archive):<ref>Zelda Nolte Exhibition catalogue 1978 Hobson Gallery, Cambridge, UK (archive); uploaded scan:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zelda_Nolte_Hobson_Gallery1978_1kpx.jpg</ref>
1960 South African Quadrennial Exhibition, National Gallery Cape Town, South Africa
1962 National Art Gallery, Port Elizabeth, South African
1963 Ngosipụta nke Onwe, Association of Arts Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
1963 Sao Paolo Biennale, Brazil
1964 Johannesburg Festival Exhibition, Milner Park, Johannesburg, South Africa
Africau1963 New Orleans International Exhibition, USA
1964 South African Art Today, National Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
1964 "Group Six", Wolpe Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
1965 Lidchi Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
1965 National Gallery, Salisbury (Harare), Zimbabwe
1968 Group Exhibition, AIA Gallery, London, UK
1971 Ngosipụta nke Onwe, Artist House Gallery, Jerusalem.
1972 Florence Biennale International Exhibition of Graphic Art, Florence, Italy
1973 Group Exhibition, Binyanei Ha'Ouma, Jerusalem
1974 National Art Gallery Cape Town, "50 Years Michaelis", Cape Town, South Africa
1977 Kettles Yard, Cambridge, Cambridge Society of Painters and Sculptors Group Exhibition, Cambridge, UK
== Ọrụ ==
<gallery>
Usòrò:Zelda Nolte - Africa - Woodcut Woodblock Print on Rice Paper c.1964 c. 40x33 inches 102x84 cm.jpg|Zelda Nolte - Africa - Woodcut Woodblock Print on Rice Paper c.1964 c. 40x33 inches 102x84 cm
Usòrò:Zelda Nolte Sculpture Form c.1963-4, Wood; height c. 60" 152 cm.jpg|Zelda Nolte Sculpture Form c.1963-4, Wood; height c. 60'_152 cm
Usòrò:Zelda Nolte sculpture maquette poured concrete c.1964 1200px.jpg|Zelda Nolte sculpture maquette wụsara konkiri c.1964-5
Usòrò:Zelda Nolte Black Hole Woodblock Print 1977.jpg|Zelda Nolte Black Hole Woodblock Print 1977
Usòrò:Zelda Nolte - Dreaming The Dark; Sculpture - wood, bone. c. 1990.jpg|Zelda Nolte - Dreaming The Dark; Sculpture - wood, bone. c. 1990
</gallery>
[[Usòrò:Zelda_Nolte_Hobson_Gallery1978_1kpx.jpg|thumb]]
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
rsw6rtv4tuncvy3qq95o0hmhebgi48d
Paul Danquah
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[[File:Paul Danquah.jpg|thumb|Paul Danquah]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Paul Danquah''', onye a mụrụ '''Joseph Paul Walcott'''<ref>[https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/39059/page/5514/data.pdf ''The London Gazette''], 3 November 1950, p. 5514.</ref> (25 Mee 1925 - 13 Ọgọst 2015), bụ onye Britain na-eme ihe nkiri, nke a maara karịsịa maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), nke sitere na egwuregwu 1958 nke otu aha ahụ nke Shelagh Delaney dere. O mechara bụrụ onye ọka iwu na onye ndụmọdụ ụlọ akụ.<ref name="Isherwood 624-25">[[Christopher Isherwood|Isherwood, Christopher]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=eYHG2Y48MK4C&pg=PA625&lpg=PA625&dq=Paul+Danquah&source=bl&ots=nDZyaGkHV0&sig=Du1U07LwMV3l97I8heFKzQJ7TUw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD4Q6AEwCGoVChMI6Y24mqnhyAIVAlcaCh1WpwIB#v=onepage&q=Paul%20Danquah&f=false "Danquah, Paul"], ''The Sixties — Diaries, Volume 2: 1960-1969'', Random House, 2010, pp. 624–25.</ref> Nna ya bụ onye ọchịchị [[Ghana]] J. B. Danquah .<ref name="THS">{{Cite news|author=Niven|first=Alastair|authorlink=Alastair Niven|title=Every word doth almost tell his name|url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=202066|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[Times Higher Education]]|date=31 March 2006}}</ref><ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}</ref>
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
A mụrụ ya Joseph Paul Walcott na [[London]], England, ebe o tolitere.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0200497/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm "Paul Danquah Biography"], IMDb.</ref> Nne ya, Bertha May Walcott, bụ onye Bekee, nna ya bụ Joseph Boakye "J.B." Danquah bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye isi ọdịnala; Paul bụ ọkpara n'ime ọtụtụ ụmụ ya site na alụmdi na nwunye abụọ na mmekọrịta dị iche iche.<ref name="WP">Danquah, Nana-Ama, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html "Actor. Lawyer. Lover of the arts. Her uncle defied category"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', 2 June 2016.</ref>
Danquah gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu ma a kpọọ ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka iwu na Inner Temple, yana na Ghana na Washington, D.C. O mechara rụọ ọrụ dịka [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye]] ndụmọdụ na World Bank ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'afọ 1986, mgbe ọ bi na Washington, ọ bụ enyi ndị na-arụ ọrụ nka nke Africa na America gụnyere Maya Angelou, James Baldwin, Roberta Flack na Nina Simone.<ref name="Isherwood 624-25">[[Christopher Isherwood|Isherwood, Christopher]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=eYHG2Y48MK4C&pg=PA625&lpg=PA625&dq=Paul+Danquah&source=bl&ots=nDZyaGkHV0&sig=Du1U07LwMV3l97I8heFKzQJ7TUw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD4Q6AEwCGoVChMI6Y24mqnhyAIVAlcaCh1WpwIB#v=onepage&q=Paul%20Danquah&f=false "Danquah, Paul"], ''The Sixties — Diaries, Volume 2: 1960-1969'', Random House, 2010, pp. 624–25.</ref><ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html "Paul Danquah"]. ''The Knitting Circle''. [[Mahadum London South Bank|London South Bank University]]. 27 January 2002. Archived from [http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html the original] on 5 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref><ref>Danquah, Meri Nana-Ama, [https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2014/05/28/what-i-learned-from-my-auntie-maya/ "What I Learned From My Auntie Maya"], ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'', 28 May 2014.</ref>
Mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ, Danquah mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na ihe nkiri Britain ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), nke gosipụtara ọrụ Jimmy.<ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html "Paul Danquah"]. ''The Knitting Circle''. [[Mahadum London South Bank|London South Bank University]]. 27 January 2002. Archived from [http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html the original] on 5 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="MAG">{{Cite book|author=Hanson|first=Stephen L.|title=Magill's Survey of Cinema--English language films, second series, Volume 5|year=1981|publisher=Salem Press|isbn=0893562300}}</ref> Ya na onye otu ya bụ Rita Tushingham susuru ọnụ, nke ọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ nsusu ọnụ agbụrụ mbụ na ihuenyo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/jan/28/rita-tushingham-interview-taste-of-honey-shock-60s|title=Rita Tushingham on life after A Taste of Honey: 'It was a shock when the 60s ended'|author=Jeffries|first=Stuart|date=28 January 2020|work=The Guardian|accessdate=28 January 2020|language=en-GB}}</ref> Nyocha na ''The New York Times'' kwuru, sị: "Paul Danquah na ihe nkiri mbụ ya dịka onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Negro, dị nro ma dị aghụghọ na obere ọrụ ma na-achọsi ike."<ref>Weiler, A. H., [https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B00E6DA1E31E63ABC4953DFB3668389679EDE "Screen: 'A Taste of Honey' Arrives:British Drama Stars Rita Tushingham"], ''The New York Times'', 1 May 1962.</ref> O gosipụtara usoro telivishọn BBC Two Play School n'afọ 1966 ma a kọrọ na ọ bụ onye isi ojii mbụ na-egosi ihe omume ụmụaka na UK.<ref name="TG1">{{Cite news|author=Williams|first=Sarah|title=How we made: Joy Whitby and Phyllida Law on Play School|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2012/oct/15/how-we-made-play-school|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=15 October 2012}}</ref>
Onye na-ese ihe bụ Francis Bacon na Danquah na onye ọrụ ibe Danquah bụ Peter Pollock biri (19 Nọvemba 1919 - 18 Julaị 2001) na ụlọ ha dị na Battersea site n'afọ 1956 ruo 1961.<ref name="Independent" /><ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html "Paul Danquah"]. ''The Knitting Circle''. [[Mahadum London South Bank|London South Bank University]]. 27 January 2002. Archived from [http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html the original] on 5 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Peppiatt|first=Michael|authorlink=Michael Peppiatt|title=Francis Bacon in the 1950s|year=2007|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|isbn=978-0300121926|pages=30 and 42|edition=Illustrated}}</ref> N'oge a, na ngwụsị afọ 1961, Danquah mere ndokwa ka Don Bachardy dọpụta Bacon.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Isherwood|first=Christopher|title=Diaries: 1960–1969|year=2010|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0701169404|edition=reprint|quote=Paul reported that Francis wasn't very keen on the idea, but he advised Don to go around to Francis's flat with his drawing board and act as though he had misunderstood and that they had an appointment. This Don did and it worked.}}</ref> Danquah na Pollock kwagara Tangier, [[Morocco]], na ngwụcha afọ ndị 1970.<ref name="TKS" /> Na ngwụsị afọ ndị 1990, Danquah na Pollock chọpụtara akpa nwere eserese Bacon; Tate nwetara eserese ndị a n'afọ̀1996 ma gosipụta ya n'afọ̀ 1999.<ref name="Independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/peter-pollock-9253074.html|author=Hall|first=Willis|authorlink=Willis Hall|title=Obituary: Peter Pollock|work=[[The Independent]]|date=11 September 2001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Graham-Dixon|first=Andrew|authorlink=Andrew Graham-Dixon|title=A side of Bacon|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4721383/A-side-of-Bacon.html|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]|date=1 February 2001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/exhibitions-the-drawings-he-didnt-want-you-to-see-1078930.html|author=MacRitchie|first=Lynn|title=Exhibitions: The drawings he didn't want you to see – Francis Bacon: Works on Paper and Paintings Tate Gallery, London|work=The Independent|date=7 March 1999|page=7}}</ref>
Danquah nwụrụ na Tangier na 13 August 2015 mgbe ọ dị afọ 90; dịka nwa nwanne ya nwanyị Meri Nana-Ama Danquah si kwuo, e liri ya na Boubana Cemetery, n'akụkụ Peter Pollock, dịka ọ rịọrọ na uche ya.<ref name="WP">Danquah, Nana-Ama, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html "Actor. Lawyer. Lover of the arts. Her uncle defied category"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', 2 June 2016.</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|1961
|''A Taste of Honey''
|Jimmy
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Tony Richardson
|-
|1966
|''Nke ahụ Riviera Touch''
|Hassim
|Morecambe na Wise comedy nke Cliff Owen<br /><br /><br /><br /> duziriUncredited
|-
|1967
|''Maroc 7''
|Onye uwe ojii
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Gerry O'Hara
|-
|1967
|''Oge Ịkasị''
|Nke abụọ dị oke mma
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Desmond Davis<br /><br /><br /><br /> (ihe nkiri ikpeazụ)
|}
=== Television ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|1965
|''Ụlọ ihe nkiri Armchair''
|Flecker
|Usoro nke 5, ihe omume nke 17: "Olu n'igwe"
|-
|1965
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|James Owen
|Usoro 2, ihe omume 22: "Parallel Lines Sometimes Meet"
|-
|1966
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|Onye na-ehicha ihe
|Usoro nke 3, ihe omume nke 6: "The Mercenaries"
|-
|1966
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|Barman
|Usoro 3, ihe omume 12: "Nwoke ahụ nọ n'ụsọ osimiri"
|-
|1966
|''Ndị Avengers''
|Lieutenant Razafi
|Usoro nke 4, ihe omume nke 16: "Obere egwuregwu maka nnukwu ndị na-achụ nta"
|-
|1966
|''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwuregwu''
|Ya onwe ya
|Onye na-eweta ya
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2baaf9ed90 Paul Danquah] na BFI.
* {{IMDb name|0200497}}
* Nana-Ama Danquah, "[https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html Onye na-eme ihe nkiri]. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html Onye ọka iwu. Onye hụrụ nka n'anya. Nwanne nna ya megidere ụdị"], ''The Washington Post'', 2 June 2016.
t51kp10ignqvatyeshs06al7zywkhl4
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2022-08-02T11:01:35Z
Akwugo
11031
Fixed reference error
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Paul Danquah.jpg|thumb|Paul Danquah]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Paul Danquah''', onye a mụrụ '''Joseph Paul Walcott'''<ref>[https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/39059/page/5514/data.pdf ''The London Gazette''], 3 November 1950, p. 5514.</ref> (25 Mee 1925 - 13 Ọgọst 2015), bụ onye Britain na-eme ihe nkiri, nke a maara karịsịa maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), nke sitere na egwuregwu 1958 nke otu aha ahụ nke Shelagh Delaney dere. O mechara bụrụ onye ọka iwu na onye ndụmọdụ ụlọ akụ.<ref name="Isherwood 624-25">[[Christopher Isherwood|Isherwood, Christopher]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=eYHG2Y48MK4C&pg=PA625&lpg=PA625&dq=Paul+Danquah&source=bl&ots=nDZyaGkHV0&sig=Du1U07LwMV3l97I8heFKzQJ7TUw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD4Q6AEwCGoVChMI6Y24mqnhyAIVAlcaCh1WpwIB#v=onepage&q=Paul%20Danquah&f=false "Danquah, Paul"], ''The Sixties — Diaries, Volume 2: 1960-1969'', Random House, 2010, pp. 624–25.</ref> Nna ya bụ onye ọchịchị [[Ghana]] J. B. Danquah .<ref name="THS">{{Cite news|author=Niven|first=Alastair|authorlink=Alastair Niven|title=Every word doth almost tell his name|url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=202066|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[Times Higher Education]]|date=31 March 2006}}</ref><ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}</ref>
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
A mụrụ ya Joseph Paul Walcott na [[London]], England, ebe o tolitere.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0200497/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm "Paul Danquah Biography"], IMDb.</ref> Nne ya, Bertha May Walcott, bụ onye Bekee, nna ya bụ Joseph Boakye "J.B." Danquah bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye isi ọdịnala; Paul bụ ọkpara n'ime ọtụtụ ụmụ ya site na alụmdi na nwunye abụọ na mmekọrịta dị iche iche.<ref name="WP">Danquah, Nana-Ama, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html "Actor. Lawyer. Lover of the arts. Her uncle defied category"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', 2 June 2016.</ref>
Danquah gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu ma a kpọọ ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka iwu na Inner Temple, yana na Ghana na Washington, D.C. O mechara rụọ ọrụ dịka [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye]] ndụmọdụ na World Bank ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'afọ 1986, mgbe ọ bi na Washington, ọ bụ enyi ndị na-arụ ọrụ nka nke Africa na America gụnyere Maya Angelou, James Baldwin, Roberta Flack na Nina Simone.<ref name="Isherwood 624-25">[[Christopher Isherwood|Isherwood, Christopher]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=eYHG2Y48MK4C&pg=PA625&lpg=PA625&dq=Paul+Danquah&source=bl&ots=nDZyaGkHV0&sig=Du1U07LwMV3l97I8heFKzQJ7TUw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD4Q6AEwCGoVChMI6Y24mqnhyAIVAlcaCh1WpwIB#v=onepage&q=Paul%20Danquah&f=false "Danquah, Paul"], ''The Sixties — Diaries, Volume 2: 1960-1969'', Random House, 2010, pp. 624–25.</ref><ref name="TKS" /><ref>Danquah, Meri Nana-Ama, [https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2014/05/28/what-i-learned-from-my-auntie-maya/ "What I Learned From My Auntie Maya"], ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'', 28 May 2014.</ref>
Mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ, Danquah mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na ihe nkiri Britain ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), nke gosipụtara ọrụ Jimmy.<ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html "Paul Danquah"]. ''The Knitting Circle''. [[Mahadum London South Bank|London South Bank University]]. 27 January 2002. Archived from [http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html the original] on 5 April 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="MAG">{{Cite book|author=Hanson|first=Stephen L.|title=Magill's Survey of Cinema--English language films, second series, Volume 5|year=1981|publisher=Salem Press|isbn=0893562300}}</ref> Ya na onye otu ya bụ Rita Tushingham susuru ọnụ, nke ọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ nsusu ọnụ agbụrụ mbụ na ihuenyo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/jan/28/rita-tushingham-interview-taste-of-honey-shock-60s|title=Rita Tushingham on life after A Taste of Honey: 'It was a shock when the 60s ended'|author=Jeffries|first=Stuart|date=28 January 2020|work=The Guardian|accessdate=28 January 2020|language=en-GB}}</ref> Nyocha na ''The New York Times'' kwuru, sị: "Paul Danquah na ihe nkiri mbụ ya dịka onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Negro, dị nro ma dị aghụghọ na obere ọrụ ma na-achọsi ike."<ref>Weiler, A. H., [https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B00E6DA1E31E63ABC4953DFB3668389679EDE "Screen: 'A Taste of Honey' Arrives:British Drama Stars Rita Tushingham"], ''The New York Times'', 1 May 1962.</ref> O gosipụtara usoro telivishọn BBC Two Play School n'afọ 1966 ma a kọrọ na ọ bụ onye isi ojii mbụ na-egosi ihe omume ụmụaka na UK.<ref name="TG1">{{Cite news|author=Williams|first=Sarah|title=How we made: Joy Whitby and Phyllida Law on Play School|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2012/oct/15/how-we-made-play-school|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=15 October 2012}}</ref>
Onye na-ese ihe bụ Francis Bacon na Danquah na onye ọrụ ibe Danquah bụ Peter Pollock biri (19 Nọvemba 1919 - 18 Julaị 2001) na ụlọ ha dị na Battersea site n'afọ 1956 ruo 1961.<ref name="Independent" /><ref name="TKS" /><ref>{{Cite book|author=Peppiatt|first=Michael|authorlink=Michael Peppiatt|title=Francis Bacon in the 1950s|year=2007|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|isbn=978-0300121926|pages=30 and 42|edition=Illustrated}}</ref> N'oge a, na ngwụsị afọ 1961, Danquah mere ndokwa ka Don Bachardy dọpụta Bacon.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Isherwood|first=Christopher|title=Diaries: 1960–1969|year=2010|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0701169404|edition=reprint|quote=Paul reported that Francis wasn't very keen on the idea, but he advised Don to go around to Francis's flat with his drawing board and act as though he had misunderstood and that they had an appointment. This Don did and it worked.}}</ref> Danquah na Pollock kwagara Tangier, [[Morocco]], na ngwụcha afọ ndị 1970.<ref name="TKS" /> Na ngwụsị afọ ndị 1990, Danquah na Pollock chọpụtara akpa nwere eserese Bacon; Tate nwetara eserese ndị a n'afọ̀1996 ma gosipụta ya n'afọ̀ 1999.<ref name="Independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/peter-pollock-9253074.html|author=Hall|first=Willis|authorlink=Willis Hall|title=Obituary: Peter Pollock|work=[[The Independent]]|date=11 September 2001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Graham-Dixon|first=Andrew|authorlink=Andrew Graham-Dixon|title=A side of Bacon|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4721383/A-side-of-Bacon.html|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]|date=1 February 2001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/exhibitions-the-drawings-he-didnt-want-you-to-see-1078930.html|author=MacRitchie|first=Lynn|title=Exhibitions: The drawings he didn't want you to see – Francis Bacon: Works on Paper and Paintings Tate Gallery, London|work=The Independent|date=7 March 1999|page=7}}</ref>
Danquah nwụrụ na Tangier na 13 August 2015 mgbe ọ dị afọ 90; dịka nwa nwanne ya nwanyị Meri Nana-Ama Danquah si kwuo, e liri ya na Boubana Cemetery, n'akụkụ Peter Pollock, dịka ọ rịọrọ na uche ya.<ref name="WP">Danquah, Nana-Ama, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html "Actor. Lawyer. Lover of the arts. Her uncle defied category"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', 2 June 2016.</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|1961
|''A Taste of Honey''
|Jimmy
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Tony Richardson
|-
|1966
|''Nke ahụ Riviera Touch''
|Hassim
|Morecambe na Wise comedy nke Cliff Owen<br /><br /><br /><br /> duziriUncredited
|-
|1967
|''Maroc 7''
|Onye uwe ojii
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Gerry O'Hara
|-
|1967
|''Oge Ịkasị''
|Nke abụọ dị oke mma
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Desmond Davis<br /><br /><br /><br /> (ihe nkiri ikpeazụ)
|}
=== Television ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|1965
|''Ụlọ ihe nkiri Armchair''
|Flecker
|Usoro nke 5, ihe omume nke 17: "Olu n'igwe"
|-
|1965
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|James Owen
|Usoro 2, ihe omume 22: "Parallel Lines Sometimes Meet"
|-
|1966
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|Onye na-ehicha ihe
|Usoro nke 3, ihe omume nke 6: "The Mercenaries"
|-
|1966
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|Barman
|Usoro 3, ihe omume 12: "Nwoke ahụ nọ n'ụsọ osimiri"
|-
|1966
|''Ndị Avengers''
|Lieutenant Razafi
|Usoro nke 4, ihe omume nke 16: "Obere egwuregwu maka nnukwu ndị na-achụ nta"
|-
|1966
|''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwuregwu''
|Ya onwe ya
|Onye na-eweta ya
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2baaf9ed90 Paul Danquah] na BFI.
* {{IMDb name|0200497}}
* Nana-Ama Danquah, "[https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html Onye na-eme ihe nkiri]. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html Onye ọka iwu. Onye hụrụ nka n'anya. Nwanne nna ya megidere ụdị"], ''The Washington Post'', 2 June 2016.
opbbemsvhb46fdtqkelw8c2cn2smiqa
86187
86186
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Akwugo
11031
Fixed reference error
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:Paul Danquah.jpg|thumb|Paul Danquah]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Paul Danquah''', onye a mụrụ '''Joseph Paul Walcott'''<ref>[https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/39059/page/5514/data.pdf ''The London Gazette''], 3 November 1950, p. 5514.</ref> (25 Mee 1925 - 13 Ọgọst 2015), bụ onye Britain na-eme ihe nkiri, nke a maara karịsịa maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), nke sitere na egwuregwu 1958 nke otu aha ahụ nke Shelagh Delaney dere. O mechara bụrụ onye ọka iwu na onye ndụmọdụ ụlọ akụ.<ref name="Isherwood 624-25">[[Christopher Isherwood|Isherwood, Christopher]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=eYHG2Y48MK4C&pg=PA625&lpg=PA625&dq=Paul+Danquah&source=bl&ots=nDZyaGkHV0&sig=Du1U07LwMV3l97I8heFKzQJ7TUw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD4Q6AEwCGoVChMI6Y24mqnhyAIVAlcaCh1WpwIB#v=onepage&q=Paul%20Danquah&f=false "Danquah, Paul"], ''The Sixties — Diaries, Volume 2: 1960-1969'', Random House, 2010, pp. 624–25.</ref> Nna ya bụ onye ọchịchị [[Ghana]] J. B. Danquah .<ref name="THS">{{Cite news|author=Niven|first=Alastair|authorlink=Alastair Niven|title=Every word doth almost tell his name|url=http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=202066|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[Times Higher Education]]|date=31 March 2006}}</ref><ref name="TKS">{{Cite web|title=Paul Danquah|url=http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|work=The Knitting Circle|publisher=[[London South Bank University]]|accessdate=16 October 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020405063923/http://www.sbu.ac.uk/stafflag/pauldanquah.html|archivedate=5 April 2002|date=27 January 2002}}</ref>
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
A mụrụ ya Joseph Paul Walcott na [[London]], England, ebe o tolitere.<ref>[https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0200497/bio?ref_=nm_ov_bio_sm "Paul Danquah Biography"], IMDb.</ref> Nne ya, Bertha May Walcott, bụ onye Bekee, nna ya bụ Joseph Boakye "J.B." Danquah bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Ghana na onye isi ọdịnala; Paul bụ ọkpara n'ime ọtụtụ ụmụ ya site na alụmdi na nwunye abụọ na mmekọrịta dị iche iche.<ref name="WP">Danquah, Nana-Ama, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html "Actor. Lawyer. Lover of the arts. Her uncle defied category"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', 2 June 2016.</ref>
Danquah gụrụ akwụkwọ iwu ma a kpọọ ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka iwu na Inner Temple, yana na Ghana na Washington, D.C. O mechara rụọ ọrụ dịka [[Ndị Afụrịka ǹkè Amerịka|onye]] ndụmọdụ na World Bank ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká n'afọ 1986, mgbe ọ bi na Washington, ọ bụ enyi ndị na-arụ ọrụ nka nke Africa na America gụnyere Maya Angelou, James Baldwin, Roberta Flack na Nina Simone.<ref name="Isherwood 624-25">[[Christopher Isherwood|Isherwood, Christopher]], [https://books.google.com/books?id=eYHG2Y48MK4C&pg=PA625&lpg=PA625&dq=Paul+Danquah&source=bl&ots=nDZyaGkHV0&sig=Du1U07LwMV3l97I8heFKzQJ7TUw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CD4Q6AEwCGoVChMI6Y24mqnhyAIVAlcaCh1WpwIB#v=onepage&q=Paul%20Danquah&f=false "Danquah, Paul"], ''The Sixties — Diaries, Volume 2: 1960-1969'', Random House, 2010, pp. 624–25.</ref><ref name="TKS" /><ref>Danquah, Meri Nana-Ama, [https://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2014/05/28/what-i-learned-from-my-auntie-maya/ "What I Learned From My Auntie Maya"], ''[[The Wall Street Journal]]'', 28 May 2014.</ref>
Mgbe ọ ka bụ nwa akwụkwọ, Danquah mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na ihe nkiri Britain ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), nke gosipụtara ọrụ Jimmy.<ref name="TKS" /><ref name="MAG">{{Cite book|author=Hanson|first=Stephen L.|title=Magill's Survey of Cinema--English language films, second series, Volume 5|year=1981|publisher=Salem Press|isbn=0893562300}}</ref> Ya na onye otu ya bụ Rita Tushingham susuru ọnụ, nke ọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ nsusu ọnụ agbụrụ mbụ na ihuenyo.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2020/jan/28/rita-tushingham-interview-taste-of-honey-shock-60s|title=Rita Tushingham on life after A Taste of Honey: 'It was a shock when the 60s ended'|author=Jeffries|first=Stuart|date=28 January 2020|work=The Guardian|accessdate=28 January 2020|language=en-GB}}</ref> Nyocha na ''The New York Times'' kwuru, sị: "Paul Danquah na ihe nkiri mbụ ya dịka onye ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri Negro, dị nro ma dị aghụghọ na obere ọrụ ma na-achọsi ike."<ref>Weiler, A. H., [https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B00E6DA1E31E63ABC4953DFB3668389679EDE "Screen: 'A Taste of Honey' Arrives:British Drama Stars Rita Tushingham"], ''The New York Times'', 1 May 1962.</ref> O gosipụtara usoro telivishọn BBC Two Play School n'afọ 1966 ma a kọrọ na ọ bụ onye isi ojii mbụ na-egosi ihe omume ụmụaka na UK.<ref name="TG1">{{Cite news|author=Williams|first=Sarah|title=How we made: Joy Whitby and Phyllida Law on Play School|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2012/oct/15/how-we-made-play-school|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=15 October 2012}}</ref>
Onye na-ese ihe bụ Francis Bacon na Danquah na onye ọrụ ibe Danquah bụ Peter Pollock biri (19 Nọvemba 1919 - 18 Julaị 2001) na ụlọ ha dị na Battersea site n'afọ 1956 ruo 1961.<ref name="Independent" /><ref name="TKS" /><ref>{{Cite book|author=Peppiatt|first=Michael|authorlink=Michael Peppiatt|title=Francis Bacon in the 1950s|year=2007|publisher=[[Yale University Press]]|isbn=978-0300121926|pages=30 and 42|edition=Illustrated}}</ref> N'oge a, na ngwụsị afọ 1961, Danquah mere ndokwa ka Don Bachardy dọpụt<ref name="TKS" />a Bacon.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Isherwood|first=Christopher|title=Diaries: 1960–1969|year=2010|publisher=Random House|isbn=978-0701169404|edition=reprint|quote=Paul reported that Francis wasn't very keen on the idea, but he advised Don to go around to Francis's flat with his drawing board and act as though he had misunderstood and that they had an appointment. This Don did and it worked.}}</ref> Danquah na Pollock kwagara Tangier, [[Morocco]], na ngwụcha afọ ndị 1970.<ref name="TKS" /> Na ngwụsị afọ ndị 1990, Danquah na Pollock chọpụtara akpa nwere eserese Bacon; Tate nwetara eserese ndị a n'afọ̀1996 ma gosipụta ya n'afọ̀ 1999.<ref name="Independent">{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/peter-pollock-9253074.html|author=Hall|first=Willis|authorlink=Willis Hall|title=Obituary: Peter Pollock|work=[[The Independent]]|date=11 September 2001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Graham-Dixon|first=Andrew|authorlink=Andrew Graham-Dixon|title=A side of Bacon|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4721383/A-side-of-Bacon.html|accessdate=16 October 2012|work=[[Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]]|date=1 February 2001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/exhibitions-the-drawings-he-didnt-want-you-to-see-1078930.html|author=MacRitchie|first=Lynn|title=Exhibitions: The drawings he didn't want you to see – Francis Bacon: Works on Paper and Paintings Tate Gallery, London|work=The Independent|date=7 March 1999|page=7}}</ref>
Danquah nwụrụ na Tangier na 13 August 2015 mgbe ọ dị afọ 90; dịka nwa nwanne ya nwanyị Meri Nana-Ama Danquah si kwuo, e liri ya na Boubana Cemetery, n'akụkụ Peter Pollock, dịka ọ rịọrọ na uche ya.<ref name="WP">Danquah, Nana-Ama, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html "Actor. Lawyer. Lover of the arts. Her uncle defied category"], ''[[The Washington Post]]'', 2 June 2016.</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|1961
|''A Taste of Honey''
|Jimmy
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Tony Richardson
|-
|1966
|''Nke ahụ Riviera Touch''
|Hassim
|Morecambe na Wise comedy nke Cliff Owen<br /><br /><br /><br /> duziriUncredited
|-
|1967
|''Maroc 7''
|Onye uwe ojii
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Gerry O'Hara
|-
|1967
|''Oge Ịkasị''
|Nke abụọ dị oke mma
|Onye nduzi ya bụ Desmond Davis<br /><br /><br /><br /> (ihe nkiri ikpeazụ)
|}
=== Television ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|1965
|''Ụlọ ihe nkiri Armchair''
|Flecker
|Usoro nke 5, ihe omume nke 17: "Olu n'igwe"
|-
|1965
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|James Owen
|Usoro 2, ihe omume 22: "Parallel Lines Sometimes Meet"
|-
|1966
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|Onye na-ehicha ihe
|Usoro nke 3, ihe omume nke 6: "The Mercenaries"
|-
|1966
|''Nwoke Dị Ihe Ọjọọ''
|Barman
|Usoro 3, ihe omume 12: "Nwoke ahụ nọ n'ụsọ osimiri"
|-
|1966
|''Ndị Avengers''
|Lieutenant Razafi
|Usoro nke 4, ihe omume nke 16: "Obere egwuregwu maka nnukwu ndị na-achụ nta"
|-
|1966
|''Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Egwuregwu''
|Ya onwe ya
|Onye na-eweta ya
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2baaf9ed90 Paul Danquah] na BFI.
* {{IMDb name|0200497}}
* Nana-Ama Danquah, "[https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html Onye na-eme ihe nkiri]. [https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/actor-lawyer-lover-of-the-arts-her-uncle-defied-category/2016/06/01/a28668c4-17a0-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html Onye ọka iwu. Onye hụrụ nka n'anya. Nwanne nna ya megidere ụdị"], ''The Washington Post'', 2 June 2016.
knwtbibkrc7lyno2mix4xs5rysrcpdv
Sharlto Copley
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{{Databox}}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Sharlto Copley''' (a mụrụ na 27 Nọvemba 1973) bụ onye South Africa na-eme ihe nkiri. O meela Wikus van der Merwe na Academy Award-nominated science fiction film ''District 9'', Howling Mad Murdock n'afọ 2010 mgbanwe nke ''The A-Team'', Agent M. Kruger na ihe nkiri sayensị akụkọ ifo ''Elysium'', James Corrigan na ihe nkiri sayensị ''akụkọ'' ifo egwu Europa Report na King Stefan na ọchịchịrị fantasy njem film ''Maleficent''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/37488/2010-mtv-movie-awards-nominees-announced-new-category-horror|title=MTV Movie Awards Nominees Announced; New Category for Horror|publisher=Dreadcentral.com|accessdate=2015-09-06}}</ref> O mekwara ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri akụkọ sayensị ''Chappie'', dịka Jimmy na ''Hardcore Henry'', ma gosipụta na oge abụọ dịka Christian Walker nke usoro TV Powers . Copley lụrụ onye South Africa ibe ya na-eme ihe nkiri na eji ejiji Tanit Phoenix.<ref name="graziadaily.co.za">{{Cite web|url=http://www.graziadaily.co.za/hot-stories/tanit-and-sharlto-happily-ever-after/|title=Tanit and Sharlto: Happily Ever After - Grazia South Africa}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Sharlto Copley na Johannesburg ma ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na St. Andrew's Preparatory School na Grahamstown nakwa Redhill School na Morningside, Johannesburg .<ref name="bruce1">{{Cite news|first=Lisa|author=Marks|url=http://news.scotsman.com/topstories/Interview-ATeam-star-Sharlto-Copley.6437528.jp|title=Interview with A-Team star Sharlto Copley|work=The Scotsman|date=26 July 2010|accessdate=21 February 2011}}</ref> Nna ya bụ Dr. Bruce Copley, onye bụbu prọfesọ mahadum.<ref name="bruce1" /> Nwanne ya nwoke, Donovan, bụ onye isi na-abụ abụ nke Cape Town band Hot Water .<ref name="bruce1" /><ref name="hotwater1">[http://www.hotwater.co.za/ Hotwater Official Site]. Hotwater.co.za. Retrieved on 22 September 2013.</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Otu afọ mgbe ọ hapụrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Copley zutere onye nduzi Neill Blomkamp. Blomkamp dị afọ iri na isii na Copley dị afọ iri abụọ na abụọ, Copley nyekwara Blomkamp iji kọmputa na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ya iji nyere ụlọ ọrụ ahụ aka na ọkwa maka ọrụ dị iche iche ma kwe ka Blomkamp gaa n'ihu ịchụso agụụ ya na talent ya maka ihe nkiri 3D na imewe.
Copley pụtara na Peter Jackson na Neill Blomkamp's ''District 9'', ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ ndu nke Wikus van der Merwe, onye Afrikaner bureaucrat nke e kenyere ịkwaga agbụrụ nke ihe ndị dị na mbara igwe na mberede n'ụwa. N'ime ihe nkiri ahụ, a ghaghị ịkwaga ndị ala ọzọ ahụ, nke a na-akpọkarị "prawns", site na District 9, ụlọ ndị agha na-eche nche na Johannesburg, South Africa, gaa n'ogige ndị mkpọrọ na mpụga obodo ahụ. Copley mepụtara mkparịta ụka ya niile na ihe nkiri ahụ.<ref name="interview">{{Cite web|url=https://film.avclub.com/district-9-director-neill-blomkamp-1798217462|title=District 9 director Neill Blomkamp|work=A.V. Club|accessdate=24 February 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2009, Copley ritere ihe nrite Favorite Hero na IGN Summer Movie awards, na Best Performance of 2009 maka ọrụ ya na ''District 9''.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090923024859/http://movies.ign.com/summerawards/2009/favorite-hero.html IGN Summer Movie Awards Favorite Hero]. IGN Retrieved on 22 September 2013</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20091218171638/http://bestof.ign.com/2009/movies/best-performance.html IGN Movies Best Performance of 2009]. IGN Retrieved on 22 September 2013.</ref>
N'afọ 2010, Copley mepụtara, dee ma duzie ntinye maka South African Film and Television Awards nke a na-akpọ "Wikus and Charlize", nke gosipụtara onye South Africa ibe ya bụ Charlize Theron. Ihe nkiri a gosipụtara Copley dịka Wikus na-anwa ịchọta Charlize Theron na Hollywood iji nyere ya aka ịnye onyinye maka Best Afrikaans Pop album.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/37084/wikus-from-district-9-hunting-down-a-different-beast-charlize-theron|title=Wikus From District 9 Hunting Down a Different Beast – Charlize Theron!|publisher=DreadCentral}}</ref>
Copley sonyeere Liam Neeson, Bradley Cooper na Quinton "Rampage" Jackson na ihe nkiri nke ''The A-Team'', nke Ridley Scott na Tony Scott mepụtara.<ref name="ateam">[https://archive.today/20130210005241/http://www.zimbio.com/Quinton+'Rampage'+Jackson/articles/b_3a4RynGWV/Team+starring+Liam+Neeson+Bradley+Cooper+Jessica The A-Team starring Liam Neeson, Bradley Cooper, Jessica Biel, Patrick Wilson, Sharlto Copley & Quinton Rampage Jackson]. Zimbio.com (3 December 2010)</ref> Copley jiri asụsụ ndịda Amerịka mee ihe ngosi ya nke onye otu A-Team H. M. Murdock, ma jiri asụsụ ndị ọzọ, gụnyere Scottish, English, Australian na obodo ya bụ South Africa, dịka akụkụ nke ụdị ọkụ ngwa ngwa nke onye ahụ. Dwight Schultz, onye mere Murdock na usoro TV mbụ, toro arụmọrụ Copley ma kwuo na Copley bụ naanị onye na-eme ihe nkiri ọ maara nke bụ "ezigbo àgwà ya".<ref name="schultz">{{Cite web|author=Schultz|first=Dwight|url=http://www.dwightschultzfansite.nl/engdwightupdates.php|title=Dwight's opinion about the A-team movie|date=22 June 2010|accessdate=10 August 2010}}</ref>
Onye ọbịa Copley kwadoro ''WWE Raw'' na 7 June afọ 2010, ya na ndị otu ''A-Team'' ya bụ Bradley Cooper na Quinton Jackson.
N'afọ 2013, Copley mere onye na-ahụ maka mbara igwe James Corrigan na Europa Report, ''akụkọ'' banyere ndị ọrụ nke ndị na-ahụ maka mbara igwe mba ụwa zigara ozi nzuzo na ọnwa nke anọ nke Jupiter. N'otu afọ ahụ, Copley gosipụtara onye ọjọọ Agent Kruger na ''Elysium'', ihe nkiri akụkọ sayensị nke Neill Blomkamp dere ma duzie, nke Matt Damon na Jodie Foster gosipụtara.<ref name="damon">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/dec/13/matt-damon-neill-blomkamp-elysium|work=The Guardian|first=Ben|author=Child|title=Matt Damon in talks to star in Neill Blomkamp's Elysium|date=13 December 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2435003/district-9-director-neill-blomkamp-drops-a-few-hints-about-his-next-project/|title='District 9' Director Neill Blomkamp Drops A Few Hints About His Next Project|work=MTV|first=Adam|author=Rosenberg|date=6 January 2010|accessdate=24 February 2020}}</ref>
Copley mere onye ọjọọ Adrian Pryce na Spike Lee's ''Oldboy'', mmegharị nke ihe nkiri South Korea nke 2003 nke otu aha ahụ.<ref>Wales, George. (2 May 2012) [http://www.totalfilm.com/news/sharlto-copley-will-play-oldboy-villain Sharlto Copley will play Oldboy villain]. Totalfilm.com. Retrieved on 22 September 2013.</ref> O sonyekwara Angelina Jolie na ihe nkiri Disney nke afọ 2014 ''Maleficent'' ma kpọọ Eze Stefan, nna Princess Aurora . O nyekwara olu, ọrụ ntụaka, na mmekọrịta ya na ndị otu ya dịka Chappie, onye isi ihe nkiri 2015 ''Chappie'', nke Neill Blomkamp duziri.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Frei|first=Vincent|date=2015-03-18|title=CHAPPIE: Chris Harvey - VFX Supervisor - Image Engine|url=https://www.artofvfx.com/chappie-chris-harvey-vfx-supervisor-image-engine/|accessdate=2021-03-12|work=The Art of VFX|language=fr-FR}}</ref>
N'afọ 2015, a mara ọkwa Copley ka ọ bụrụ Christian Walker na usoro TV nke ndị dike Powers .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2014/08/sharlto-copley-lead-christian-walker-powers-michelle-forbes-retro-girl-820846/|title=Sharlto Copley Set As Lead Christian Walker In 'Powers', Michelle Forbes Is Retro Girl|work=Deadline|date=18 August 2014|accessdate=18 August 2014}}</ref> O mechara nye ụda olu maka vidiyo nkwado echiche e-tron GT nke Audi Sport GmbH.
Na Machị 2018, Copley pụtara na ihe nkiri mpụ na-atọ ọchị ''Gringo'' dịka Mitch Rusk .<ref>{{Cite web|author=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|url=https://deadline.com/2016/05/stx-international-sales-nash-edgerton-comedy-amazon-1201753205/|title=STX Partners With Amazon On Nash Edgerton Action Comedy; Will Sell In Cannes|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=May 11, 2016|accessdate=April 11, 2021}}</ref> Copley ga-egosipụtakwa onye isi ihe nkiri akụkọ ndụ banyere Ted Kaczynski nke akpọrọ ''Ted K''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://collider.com/sharlto-copley-interview-gringo-ted-kaczynski/|title=Sharlto Copley on ‘Gringo’ and Why ‘The A-Team’ Tank Sequence Is Possible - Collider|accessdate=April 11, 2021}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe ==
Copley anọwo na mmekọrịta ya na onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye ejiji Tanit Phoenix kemgbe Jenụwarị afọ 2012.<ref>[http://www.iol.co.za/ios/news/tanit-a-team-star-set-up-home-in-us-1.1539838#.Ugr6xMsayK0 Tanit, A-Team star set up home in US – Independent on Saturday |News]. IOL.co.za (1 July 2013). Retrieved on 22 September 2013.</ref> Ha lụrụ na 15 Febụwarị 2016, na Cape Town, South Africa.<ref name="graziadaily.co.za">{{Cite web|url=http://www.graziadaily.co.za/hot-stories/tanit-and-sharlto-happily-ever-after/|title=Tanit and Sharlto: Happily Ever After - Grazia South Africa}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.graziadaily.co.za/hot-stories/tanit-and-sharlto-happily-ever-after/ "Tanit and Sharlto: Happily Ever After - Grazia South Africa"].</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://you.co.za/news/exciting-news-for-sharlto-copley-and-tanit-phoenix/|title=Exciting news for Sharlto Copley and Tanit Phoenix!}}</ref> Di na nwunye a nwere otu nwa nwanyị.
Copley bi na Cape Town na Los Angeles.<ref>{{Cite news|first=Gayle|author=Edmunds|url=http://www.citypress.co.za/Entertainment/News/Exclusive-Sharlto-Copley-speaks-to-City-Press-20100820|title=A-Team's Sharlto Copley soars|work=City Press|date=20 August 2010|accessdate=21 February 2011}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em 0;"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
|-
| rowspan="2" |2006
|''Yellow''
|Onye agha
|Obere ihe nkiri
|-
|''Dị ndụ na Joburg''
|Sniper
|Obere ihe nkiri; onye mmepụta
|-
|2009
|''District 9''
| rowspan="2" |Wikus van der Merwe
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2010
|''Wikus na Charlize''
|Obere ihe nkiri; onye mmepụta, onye nduzi, onye edemede na onye nchịkọta akụkọ
|-
|''The A-Team''
|Captain H.M. "Howling Mad" Murdock
|
|-
| rowspan="4" |2013
|''Akụkọ Europa''
|James Corrigan
|
|-
|''Elysium''
|Agent M. Kruger
|
|-
|''Oldboy''
|Adrian Pryce
|
|-
|''Oghere ili''
|John (AKA Jonah Cooke)
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2014
|''Maleficent''
|Eze Stefan
|
|-
|''The Snow Queen 2: The Snow King''
|Orm (olu)
|English dub
|-
|2015
|''Chappie''
|Chappie
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |2016
|''Hardcore Henry''
|Jimmy
|Ọ bụkwa onye na-emepụta ihe<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hardcore Henry (2016)|work=[[British Film Institute]]|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/56f3232c23a15}}</ref>
|-
|''Ndị Hollars''
|Ron Hollar
|
|-
|''Ọkụ n'efu''
|Vernon
|
|-
|2017
|''Chineke: Serengeti''
|Chineke
|Obere ihe nkiri
|-
| rowspan="2" |2018
|''Gringo''
|Mitch Rusk
|
|-
|''Chineke: Obodo''
|Chineke
|Obere ihe nkiri
|-
|2020
|''Ụbọchị Ikpeazụ nke Mpụ Amerịka''
|William Sawyer
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2021
|''Ted K''
|Ted Kaczynski
|Ọzọkwa onye mmepụta
|-
|''Akara Team''
|Gbanwee (olu)
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2022
|''Monkey Man''
|
|Post-mmepụta
|-
|''Anụ ọhịa''
|Martin Battles
|Post-mmepụta
|-
| rowspan="2" |2023
|''Nwa okoro na-egbu ụwa''
|Glen van der Koy
|Mmepụta post-mmepụta
|-
|''Desert Warrior''
|
|Mmepụta post-mmepụta
|-
|}
=== Television ===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em 0;"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
|-
|2015–16
|''Ike''
|Christian Walker
|Ihe omume iri abụọ
|-
|2022
|''Nwa bebi Russia''
|Chez
|Ọrụ ugboro ugboro (oge 2)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em 0;"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
!Ref.
|-
|2016
|''Ụbọchị ịkwụ ụgwọ 2''
|Jimmy
|Olu na ihu, na-ekwughachi ọrụ site na ''Hardcore Henry''
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F6Xuk_cieHQ|archiveurl=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211220/F6Xuk_cieHQ|archivedate=2021-12-20|title=PAYDAY 2: Hardcore Henry Packs Trailer|author=Overkill Software|date=24 March 2016}}</ref>
|}
=== Web ===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em 0;"
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
|-
|2016
|''Rooster Teeth Shorts''
|Jimmy
|Episode: "Hardcore Henry Meets Rooster Teeth"
|}
== Ihe nrite na nhọpụta ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Ihe nkiri
!Ihe nrite
!Category
!Nsonaazụ
!Ref.
|-
| rowspan="4" |2009
| rowspan="13" |''District 9''
|Chicago Film Critics Association Award
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.altfg.com/film/christoph-waltz-monique/|title=Christoph Waltz + Mo’Nique: Critics Awards’ Clean Sweep|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|IGN Movie Awards
|Onye dike oge okpomọkụ kachasị amasị|| {{Won}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ign.com/wikis/summer-movie-awards-2009/Favorite_Hero|title=Favorite Hero - Summer Movie Awards 2009 Wiki Guide - IGN|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Golden Schmoes Awards
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma n'afọ|| {{Nom}}
| rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://goldenschmoes.joblo.com/results/golden-schmoes-winners-and-nominees-2009/|title=Golden Schmoes Winners and Nominees (2009)|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Ọganihu nke Afọ|| {{draw|2nd place}}
|-
| rowspan="8" |
|Onyinye Alaeze Ukwu
|Onye ọhụrụ kachasị mma|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/awards2010/winners/best-newcomer/|title=Best Newcomer|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Onyinye International Cinephile Society
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://icsfilm.org/our-yearly-awards/2010-ics-awards-nominees/|title=2010 ICS Award Nominees - International Cinephile Society|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|MTV Movie Award
|Best Scared-As-S**t Performance|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1640738/amanda-seyfried-leads-best-scared-as-sh-nominees-at-movie-awards/|title=Amanda Seyfried Leads Best Scared-As-Sh-- Nominees at Movie Awards - MTV|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Online Film & Television Association
|Best Breakthrough Performance - Nwoke|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cinemasight.com/precursor-online-film-television-association-nominations/|title=Precursor: Online Film & Television Association Nominations|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Online Film Critics Society Award
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ofcsnews.blogspot.com/2009/12/2009-online-film-critics-society-award.html|title=2009 Online Film Critics Society Award nominees|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Onyinye mkpu
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri sayensị kacha mma|| {{Nom}}
| rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/2010-scream-award-nominations/|title=2010 Scream Award Nominations - Screen Rant|accessdate=February 16, 2022}}</ref>
|-
|Breakout Performance - Nwoke|| {{Nom}}
|-
|Teen Choice Award
|Nhọrọ Onye na-eme ihe nkiri - Sci-Fi|| {{Nom}}
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hollywoodcrush.mtv.com/2010/06/14/teen-choice-awards-2010-nominees/|title=Teen Choice Awards 2010: First Round Of Nominees Announced|accessdate=February 16, 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100616211009/http://hollywoodcrush.mtv.com/2010/06/14/teen-choice-awards-2010-nominees/|archivedate=16 June 2010}}</ref>
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website
* {{IMDb name|1663205|Sharlto Copley}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
8zri5nkntz62lmobyap2h68l3qspnwv
Rumbi Katedza
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Love4sure
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[[Usòrò:Rumbi Katedza.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Rumbi Katedza''' bụ [[Zimbabwe|onye Zimbabwe]] na-emepụta ihe nkiri na onye nduzi nke amụrụ na 17 Jenụwarị 1974.<ref name="AFFI">{{Cite news|url=http://www.africanfilmny.org/2014/rumbi-katedza-2/|title=Rumbi Katedza|date=2014-09-11|work=African Film Festival, Inc.|accessdate=2018-03-08|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=2014-02-02|title=A Feminist Break with Shona Tradition in the work of Rumbi Katedza?|url=http://www.film-philosophy.com/conference/index.php/conf/F-P2014/paper/viewPaper/882|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nai.uu.se/research/finalized_projects/cultural_images_in_and_of/zimbabwe/film/|title=Film in Zimbabwe - The Nordic Africa Institute|work=nai.uu.se|accessdate=2018-03-12}}</ref>
== Mmalite ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ praịmarị na sekọndrị na Harare, Zimbabwe. Katedza gụsịrị akwụkwọ wee nwetaa nzere Bachelor of Arts na Bekee na Mahadum McGill, Canada na 1995. N'afọ 2008, Katedza natara Chevening Scholarship nke mere ka ọ nwee ike ịga n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe nkiri. O nwekwara MA na Filmmaking na Goldsmiths College, London University .<ref name="Zimbabwean">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thezimbabwean.co/2007/10/rumbi-katedzas-star-shines/|title=Rumbi Katedza’s star shines|work=www.thezimbabwean.co|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-03-08}}</ref>
== Ọrụ na ihe nkiri ==
Katedza nwere ahụmịhe na Mmepụta ihe nkiri na TV, iduzi, ide yana imepụta na igosi ihe ngosi redio.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://iffr.com/en/persons/rumbi-katedza|title=Rumbi Katedza|date=2015-09-04|work=IFFR|accessdate=2018-04-05|language=en}}</ref> Site na 1994 ruo 2000, O mepụtara ma gosipụta ihe ngosi redio na nsogbu ụmụ nwanyị, Arts na Culture, Hip Hop na Acid Jazz maka CKUT (Montreal) na ZBC Radio 3 (Zimbabwe).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africanwomenincinema.blogspot.com/2012/02/conversation-with-rumbi-katedza.html|title=AFRICAN WOMEN IN CINEMA BLOG: A Conversation with Rumbi Katedza|author=Ellerson|first=Beti|date=2012-02-17|work=AFRICAN WOMEN IN CINEMA BLOG|accessdate=2018-03-08}}</ref><ref name="AFFI">{{Cite news|url=http://www.africanfilmny.org/2014/rumbi-katedza-2/|title=Rumbi Katedza|date=2014-09-11|work=African Film Festival, Inc.|accessdate=2018-03-08|language=en-US}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.africanfilmny.org/2014/rumbi-katedza-2/ "Rumbi Katedza"]. ''African Film Festival, Inc''. 2014-09-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-03-08</span></span>.</cite></ref> Site n'afọ 2004 ruo n'afọ 2006, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi ihe nkiri nke Zimbabwe International Film Festival. Mgbe ọ nọ ebe ahụ, ọ mepụtara Postcards from Zimbabwe Series .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tortoisebox.org/livefromzimbabwe/home_eng.htm|title=LIVE FROM ZIMBABWE|work=www.tortoisebox.org|accessdate=2018-04-05}}</ref> N'afọ 2008, Katedza hiwere Mai Jai Films ma mepụta ọtụtụ ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri telivishọn n'okpuru akara nke bụ
* ''Tariro'' (2008);<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pro.festivalscope.com/director/katedza-rumbi|title=Rumbi Katedza - Festival Scope: Festivals on Demand for Film Professionals World Wide|work=pro.festivalscope.com|language=en|accessdate=2018-03-08}}</ref>
* Nnukwu ụlọ, obere ụlọ (2009);
* The ''Axe'' and the Tree (2011);
* The Team (2011)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfcg.org/programmes/cgp/the-team-zimbabwe.html|title=The Team Zimbabwe {{!}} Common Ground Productions {{!}} Programmes {{!}} Search for Common Ground|work=www.sfcg.org|accessdate=2018-03-08}}</ref>
* Egwuregwu ndị agha (2012)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://iffr.com/en/blog/hbf-award-for-zimbabwean-filmmaker-and-producer?device=1|title=HBF Award for Zimbabwean filmmaker and producer|date=2015-09-03|work=IFFR|accessdate=2018-03-08|language=en}}</ref>
Ọrụ mbụ ya gụnyere:
* ''Danai'' (2002);<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://iffr.com/en/persons/rumbi-katedza|title=Rumbi Katedza|date=2015-09-04|work=IFFR|accessdate=2018-04-05|language=en}}</ref>
* ''Postcards'' from Zimbabwe (2006);
* Trapped (2006 - Rumbi Katedza, Marcus Korhonen);
* ''Ebe mgbaba'' (2007);<ref name="Zimbabwean">{{Cite web|url=http://www.thezimbabwean.co/2007/10/rumbi-katedzas-star-shines/|title=Rumbi Katedza’s star shines|work=www.thezimbabwean.co|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-03-08}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.thezimbabwean.co/2007/10/rumbi-katedzas-star-shines/ "Rumbi Katedza's star shines"]. ''www.thezimbabwean.co''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-03-08</span></span>.</cite></ref>
* ''Ndị nche'' nchekwa (2007)<ref name="Zimbabwean" />
Rumbi Katedza bụ onye nkuzi oge ụfọdụ na Mahadum nke Zimbabwe, na ngalaba nke Theatre Arts. Ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe na onye nlekota na National Arts Merit Awards, na-ahụ maka nlekota ihe nkiri ọhụrụ na ihe nkiri TV n'afọ niile na nnọchite nke National Arts Council of Zimbabwe.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.zimbojam.com/arts-council-reveals-nama-monitors/|title=Arts Council Reveals NAMA Monitors - Zimbo Jam|date=2015-10-14|work=Zimbo Jam|accessdate=2018-03-08|language=en-US}}</ref> Ọ gbakwara gọọmentị Zimbabwe ume ka ha kwado ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sundaynews.co.zw/filmmaker-urges-govt-support/|title=Filmmaker urges Govt support|work=www.sundaynews.co.zw|language=en-US|accessdate=2018-03-08}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.povo.co.zw/interviews/state-zimbabwe-film-industry|title=State of the Zimbabwe Film Industry {{!}} POVO|work=www.povo.co.zw|language=en|accessdate=2018-03-08}}</ref>
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|3793740}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Van Wouw Museum
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[[File:Antonvanwouwhouse.jpg|thumb|Antonvanwouwhouse]]
'''Ụlọ Van Wouw''', bụ ebe obibi ikpeazụ nke onye na-ese ihe na South Africa bụ [[Anton van Wouw|Anton Van Wouw]].
'''Ụlọ Van Wouw''', bụ ebe obibi ikpeazụ nke onye na-ese ihe na South Africa bụ [[Anton van Wouw|Anton Van Wouw]].
== Anton van Wouw (1862–1945) ==
A mụrụ Anton van Wouw na Driebergen, na nso Utrecht na Netherlands n'ubochí irí abụọ na isii n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 1862. O nwere ọzụzụ zuru oke na ihe ọkpụkpụ agụmakwụkwọ na Europe, na mbụ na studio nke onye Belgium na-akpụ ihe Joseph Graven (afọ 1836 rụọ afọ 1877), mgbe e mesịrị site na klas mgbede na Rotterdam Academie, ma na-arụkwa ọrụ na ndị ọrụ Stucco ndị ọzọ dị ka Vielvoije . Ahụmahụ nke ọ nwetara na mbido ndụ ya dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ stucco nwere mmetụta doro anya na mmasị ya maka nka nke ịme ihe ngosi.
== African Studies nke Anton Van Wouw dere ==
[[Usòrò:Anton_Van_Wouw_House,_Brooklyn,_Pretoria.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Anton van Wouw]]
[[Usòrò:Van_Wouw_met_twee_hoekfigure.png|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Anton van Wouw na Rom, c. 1896–1899]]
Ógè Anton van Wouw rutere South Africa site na Netherlands, ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na asatọ. N'ebe a, ọ zutere ụmụ amaala nke mba ahụ na nke izizi ya. Nsụgharị ya nke ndị Afrịka na-egosi nghọta nghọta. Ọ bụghị naanị na Van Wouw na-egosi njirimara anatomical nke ndị Afrịka, kama o kere ọmụmụ ihe ndị a nke ụmụ amaala na ùgwù na nghọta. Mmụọ na ọdịbendị pụtara ìhè n'ọrụ ndị a. Van Wouw gosipụtara site na ndụ na ndị ọ na-achị na-egosi n'ọnọdụ na ọnọdụ dị iche iche. Ọnọdụ obi iru ala na ntụgharị uche pụtara ìhè na ihe ọkpụkpụ ọla nchara ya, nke akpọrọ The Thinker (afi1935). N'ịbụ onye ihu ya dị n'aka ya, isiokwu ahụ yiri ka ọ maghị ụwa gbara ya gburugburu, furu efu n'echiche nke ya.
E mepụtara ọnọdụ obi ụtọ na obi ụtọ na ọrụ ọla nchara The Laughing ''Basutu'' (afọ1936). N'iji aka ya kpuchie obi ya na isi ya tụgharịa gaa n'aka nri, isiokwu ahụ yiri ka ọ na-enwe obi ụtọ ma na-atọ ụtọ. Egwuregwu nke ìhè na atụmatụ ndị ahụ na-agbakwụnye ndụ nke ọrụ ahụ.
N'ime ọrụ ọla nchara ''The Shangaan'' (afọ 1907) anyị na-ahụ onye na-echekwa echekwa. Ọ na-ele anya n'ala, ihu ya na-agbanye ma na-agafe ogwe aka ya n'obi ya dị ka à ga-asị na ọ na-ebipụ onwe ya n'aka onye na-ekiri ya.
Na The Sleeping African nke afọ 1907, isiokwu ahụ dị jụụ kpamkpam, na-ehi ụra ngwa ngwa na ọnụ na-emeghe ma na-atụtụ aka n'aka nri. A na-agbanye ogwe aka ndị ahụ n'ụzọ dị mfe. N'ụzọ dị iche na ọrụ a, The Shangaan yiri ka ọ na-echegbu onwe ya. Obi iru ala, obi iru ala na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ihe eze dị na Zulu (afọ 1907). Ọdịiche dị ịrịba ama pụtara ìhè na ọdịdị ntutu isi na afụ ọnụ, yana akpụkpọ ahụ dị nro. Nwoke ahụ yiri ka ihe ndị na-abaghị uru anaghị enye ya nsogbu. Ọ na-ele anya n'ihu na anya dị n'obere ala, na-anya isi na ọ bụ onye Zulu.
Van Wouw kere ''onye'' Afrịka n'ihe omume ya kwa ụbọchị dị ka a hụrụ na The Hammer Worker (afọ 1911). Onye ọrụ ahụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-akụ nkume ma ọ fọrọ nke nta ka nkume gbaa ya gburugburu. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ yiri ka ọ na-etolite' site na nkume. The Skapu Player (afọ 1907) na-egosi ''onye'' Afrịka nọ ọdụ na-ezu ike mgbe ọ na-egwu egwu ya. The Mieliepap Eater (afọ 1907) na-egosi ''onye'' Afrịka na-akwadebe nri ya n'ọnọdụ nkịtị. Ọ na-anọdụ ala na-akpali nri ya n'ime ite ahụ nwere ụkwụ atọ.
The Hunter Drinking (afọ 1907) na-egosi ahụ dị nro dị ka nwa okike. Otu nhazi ahụ dị larịị dị na The Dagga Smoker (afọ 1907). Site na nkwanye ùgwù na nkwanye ùgwù, Van Wouw kpụrụ Eze Khama, onye isi Bamangwatu. Onye agadi nwoke ahụ maara ihe na-ele anya n'ihu na anya ike gwụrụ. Agadi na ahụmịhe pụtara ìhè na ọrụ a nke Van Wouw. Van Wouw maara ihe nlereanya nke ''The Bushman Hunter'' nke ọma. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ezie n'ihe banyere Van Wouw bụ onye mụrụ ihe owuwu ya na mmegharị ya. Van Wouw na ya na-egwukarị egwuregwu ụta na akụ́. Nghọta ya banyere obere Bushman pụtara ìhè na ọrụ a.
== Akụkọ banyere ụlọ Van Wouw ==
Ụlọ Van Wouw, nke bụzi ihe onwunwe nke Mahadum Pretoria, bụ ụlọ ikpeazụ na ụlọ ọrụ nke onye na-akpụ ihe Anton van Wouw (afọ 1862 rụọ afọ 1945). Ebe e wuru ụlọ ahụ na mbụ bụ nke Maazị J Brookes. Ogige ahụ gbanwere nwe ya ugboro atọ ma ree ya Van Wouw n'afọ 1937. O nyere onye na-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Norman Eaton ọrụ iwuru ya ụlọ n'ebe ndịda.
Ụlọ Van Wouw, nke emechara n'afọ 1938, na-egosi ụdị onwe onye nke Norman Eaton mepụtara n'oge ahụ. E mere ụlọ ahụ dị ka ebe obibi na studio. Ịdị n'otu dị n'etiti ụlọ na gburugburu ebe obibi pụtara ìhè. Van Wouw bụ onye hụrụ okike n'anya nke ukwuu na onye na-elekọta ubi nke ọma ma nye Eaton ọrụ ịmepụta ebe obibi nwere njikọ dị n'etiti ụlọ na okike.
Otú ọdọ mmiri ịchọ mma, n'oge e mesịrị n'ogige mara mma, nyere aka na njikọ a n'etiti ụlọ na okike. E ji brik ihu wuo ụlọ ahụ n'onwe ya, nwere elu ụlọ na windo windo osisi nwere ihe mkpuchi. Terracotta tiles na ala osisi na-agbakwunye ihe na ọmarịcha ya. Ụda mmiri dị n'ọdọ mmiri azụ, osisi na-arịgo na ubi mara mma na-ejikọta ebe obibi ahụ na ala gbara ya gburugburu. N'ihi na nnukwu veranda na-eche ihu n'ebe ndịda, mmadụ nwere echiche mara mma n'ebe ndịda.
Van Wouw kwagara n'ụlọ ọhụrụ ya na mmalite afọ 1939 wee biri ebe ahụ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'ubochí irí atọ n'ọnwa Juun n'afọ 1945. Prọfesọ na Oriakụ S F Oosthuizen nke Mahadum Pretoria wee nọrọ n'ụlọ ahụ ruo afọ 1973. N'oge Nzukọ Ukwu nke iri abụọ na ise kwa afọ nke Rembrandt Group n'ubochí irí na isii n'ọnwa Nọvemba n'afọ 1973, Dr Anton Rupert kwupụtara na e nyere Mahadum Pretoria ego ruru ọnụ ahịa nke ihe onwunwe ahụ iji zụta Van Wouw House. Site na mmegharị a, ụlọ a bara uru ma bụrụ nke pụrụ iche ghọrọ ihe onwunwe nke mahadum. Dr Rupert nyefere ụlọ ahụ na Mahadum n'ubochí irí abụọ na otu n'ọnwa Mee n'afo 1974.
Site n'ihe dị ka afọ 1976 ruo afọ 2008 a raara ụlọ ahụ nye ka ọ bụrụ ihe ngosi nka maka ihe banyere onye na-ese ihe, mana n'afọ 2008 Mahadum Pretoria kwagara ihe ngosi nka ahụ na campus Hatfield n'ihi nsogbu nchekwa yana ohere ọ na-enye ụmụ akwụkwọ. Taa, Ụlọ ahụ nwere Tangible Heritage Conservation Studio nke mahadum ebe a na-azụ ndị nchekwa n'ọdịnihu.
== Njikọ mpụga ==
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Ambrose Lomax
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'''Ambrose Lomax''' (ụbọchị irí n'ise n'ọnwa Ọgọst n'afọ 1867 rụọ úbọchị irí abụọ n'ọnwa Jenụwarị n'afọ 1943) bụ onye na-ese foto na onye na-emepụta kemịkal na South Africa.
== Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ==
A mụrụ Ambrose Lomax na England mana o tolitere na Cape ógè ezinụlọ ya kwagara. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ dị ka onye na-emepụta ọgwụ na Queenstown, Eastern Cape, ruru eru ógè ọ dị afọ irí abụọ n'otu, tupu ọ bídó ịrụ ọrụ enyemaka.
Ọ biri na Molteno, ebe ọ bịdọrọ azụmahịa nke ya na ụlọ ọrụ foto. Ụlọ ọrụ ya, nke a na-ejikwa dị ka ụlọ ọgwụ, ka dị ma bụrụ ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://152.111.1.87/argief/berigte/dieburger/2001/07/21/3/17.html|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120701101210/http://152.111.1.87/argief/berigte/dieburger/2001/07/21/3/17.html|archivedate=2012-07-01|title=Die Burger 21 Julie 2001 Bladsy 3: Kom ry in Molteno se paadjies met jou 4x4|publisher=152.111.1.87|accessdate=2014-06-16}}</ref>
== Onye na-ese foto ==
A makwaara Lomax n'ihe banyere foto mbụ ya na nke dị elu nke Molteno na ndị ya. N'oge na-adịghị anya, o mepụtara nchịkọta nka a ma ama, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwere mmasị na usoro sayensị nke ịzụlite ogo nke ihe oyiyi ya.
N'oge Agha Boer, o sere ọtụtụ narị foto nke ndị agha Britain na isiokwu ndị agha. A chọtara nchịkọta ya n'afọ 1960 ógè ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ ọhụrụ weghaara ụlọ ọrụ foto ochie ya na Molteno. A chọtara ihe dị ka ọmụmụ 1400, na-enye foto siri ike nke South Africa na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na itoolu na mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ.
Ebe ngosi nka foto ya na Molteno bụ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị taa.<ref>[[Johannes Meintjes]]. 1964. ''Portret van 'n Suid-Afrikaanse Dorp deur Ambrose Lomax''. Molteno: Bamboesberg-Uitgewers.</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye na ezinụlọ ==
Ọ bụ nwoke dị jụụ nke na-adịghị ekwu okwu. Ihe ntụrụndụ ya bụ ihe ọzọ na-abụghị ọrụ ya bụ mmasị ya na golf.
Ọ lụrụ n'ubochí isé n'ọnwa Mee 1904, Ellen Augusta Dodd, nke Molteno. N'ime ụmụ ha asatọ, ụmụ nwoke atọ ghọrọ ndị dọkịta na nke anọ ruru eru dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ.
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:All articles with unsourced statements]]
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Ruth Seopedi Motau
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[[Usòrò:Ruth Seopedi Motau.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Ruth Seopedi Motau''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1968) bụ onye South Africa na-ese foto nke bi ma na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a na Johannesburg dị na South Africa. Motau bụ nwanyị ojii izizi na-ese foto nke akwụkwọ akụkọ South Africa were n'ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta foto.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/sundayworld/lifestyle/2019-03-13-their-lenses-capture-the-present--for-the-future/|title=Their lenses capture the present ... for the future|work=SowetanLIVE & Sunday World|accessdate=2019-07-19}}</ref> Foto ya na-elekwasị anya na akụkọ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya nke foto journalism na mwepụ nke ndị isi ojii na obodo dị iche iche metụtara.<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2000-01-01|title=Selection of image from photographic exhibition, by Ruth Motau, 'Women and municipal service delivery'|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10130950.2000.9675880|journal=Agenda|volume=16|issue=46|pages=98–99|doi=10.2307/4066287|issn=1013-0950}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Motau na mpaghara abụọ na Meadowlands, Soweto. Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ itoolu. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Tswelelang, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Thutolore sochiri ya na Meadowlands, Soweto na Turret College nke South African Committee for Higher Education Trust (SACHED) guzobere.<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Nonyongo|first=Evelyn|date=June 1993|title=The SACHED Distance Education Students' Support Programme|journal=Open Learning: The Journal of Open, Distance and E-Learning|volume=8|issue=2|pages=40–45|doi=10.1080/0268051930080206|issn=0268-0513}}</ref> Ógè nke ahụ gasịrị, ọ gara George Tabor College (nke bụzi George Tabor Campus nke South West Gauteng TVET College) na Soweto iji mụta ịhazi na ịtụgharị nke ọ na-agbasoghị. Motau chọtara mmasị ya n'afọ 1990 ógè ọ bịdọrọ ịmụ foto na Market Photo Workshop na Johannesburg.
== Ọrụ ==
Ógè ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ afọ atọ na Market Photo Workshop, Motau rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ na akwụkwọ akụkọ Mail & Guardian (afọ 1993 rụọ afọ 1995), ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị Ka onye na-ese foto na onye nchịkọta foto site n'afọ 1995 rụọ afọ 2002. Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye nchịkọta foto maka akwụkwọ akụkọ South Africa The Sowetan (2004-2008) na maka City Press (2008-2010). O mechaala ọtụtụ edemede foto na usoro, n'etiti ndị ọzọ ''Shebeens'', Sonnyboy's Story, ma ọ bụ Women and Municipal Service Delivery.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.plparchive.co.za/ruth-motau-main-page/rm-projects/|title=Ruth Motau Projects – The Photography Legacy Project (PLP)|accessdate=2019-10-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://city-press.news24.com/News/photo-essay-motaus-moments-in-time-20190817|title=Photo Essay: Motau's moments in time|author=Sadiki|first=Leon|date=2019-08-17|work=CityPress|accessdate=2019-10-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=Motau|first=Ruth Seopedi|date=2004-09-01|title=Sonnyboy's story : challenges|url=https://journals.co.za/content/rujr/2004/24/EJC146196|journal=Rhodes Journalism Review|volume=2004|issue=24|pages=48–49}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=2000-01-01|title=Selection of image from photographic exhibition, by Ruth Motau, 'Women and municipal service delivery'|url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/citedby/10.1080/10130950.2000.9675880|journal=Agenda|volume=16|issue=46|pages=98–99|doi=10.2307/4066287|issn=1013-0950}}</ref> E gosipụtara ọrụ ya na mba ụwa ma nweta ọtụtụ onyinye, mmetụta ya na ihe nketa ya na [https://www.plparchive.co.za/ruth-motau-main-page/ foto] [http://www.historicalpapers.wits.ac.za/ akwụkwọ akụkọ] sitere na South Africa na-amata site na nyiwe dịka Photography Legacy Project (nke Goodman Gallery, [[David Goldblatt]] Legacy Trust na Wits Historical Papers malitere).
== Onyinye ==
* 2001 SABC award maka ụmụ nwanyị mere mgbanwe na mgbasa ozi<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mg.co.za/article/2010-08-06-prizes-galore/|title=Prizes galore|author=Staff Reporter|work=The M&G Online|accessdate=2019-07-19}}</ref>
* 1997 Freedom Forum Fellowship, Mahadum Rhodes<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://mg.co.za/article/1997-12-23-loeries-and-kudos-at-mg/|title=Loeries and kudos at M&G|author=Staff Reporter|work=The M&G Online|accessdate=2019-07-19}}</ref>
== Ihe ngosi ndị a họọrọ ==
'''2019'''
Paris Foto foto mba ụwa foto nka ngosi, nke Goodman Gallery na-anọchite anya ya, Johannesburg<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.parisphoto.com/fr/Exposants/6464181/GOODMAN|title=GOODMAN - Exposants - PARIS PHOTO|date=2019-11-04|work=www.parisphoto.com|language=fr|accessdate=2019-11-09}}</ref>
''Yithi Laba'' Ihe ngosi otu nke Lindeka Qampi, Neo Ntsoma, Zanele Muholi, Ruth Motau na Berni Searle na Market Photo Workshop, Johannesburg<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://marketphotoworkshop.co.za/2019/02/22/yithi-laba-exhibition-opening/|title=Yithi Laba exhibition opening|date=2019-02-22|work=The Market Photo Workshop|accessdate=2019-11-09}}</ref>
'''G2006'''
Ranjith Kally, Senzeni Marasela na Ruth Motau na Goodman Gallery<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://artthrob.co.za/06sept/reviews/goodman.html|title=A R T T H R O B _ R E V I E W S _ G A U T E N G|work=artthrob.co.za|accessdate=2019-11-10}}</ref>
'''2002'''
Akụkọ Ezinụlọ South Africa: A Group Portrait. IZIKO South African National Gallery, Cape Town; KIT Tropenmuseum, Amsterdam<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Witz|first=Leslie|date=December 2006|title=Family Stories or a Group Portrait? South Africa on Display at the KIT Tropenmuseum, 2002–2003: The Making of an Exhibition|journal=Journal of Southern African Studies|volume=32|issue=4|pages=737–754|doi=10.1080/03057070600995624|issn=0305-7070}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=South African family stories. Reflections on an experiment in exhibition making (Bulletin 378, Tropenmuseum)|author=Rassool|first=Ciraj|publisher=KIT Publishers|year=2007|isbn=978-906832-4921|location=Amsterdam}}</ref>
'''1995'''
Black Looks, White Myths ngosi na Johannesburg Biennale, nke Octavio Zaya, Danielle Tilkin na Tumelo Mosaka haziri<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/1st-johannesburg-biennale|title=The 1st Johannesburg Biennale {{!}} South African History Online|work=www.sahistory.org.za|accessdate=2019-11-09}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/motaujoburgbiennialafricusblacklooks|title=Ruth Motau Johannesburg Biennial, Black Looks|author=Johannesburg Biennale|date=1995-02-28}}</ref>
Ihe ngosi abụọ nke São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
== Edensibia ==
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[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Riaad Moosa
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'''Riaad Moosa''' (Urdu; a mụrụ na 18 June 1977) bụ onye South Africa na-eme ihe ọchị, onye na-eme egwuregwu na dọkịta.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
Moosa tolitere na Grassy Park ma nwee ụmụnne atọ. Ọ gara South Peninsula High School ruo n'afọ 1994. Nwanne ya nwanyị bụ durùahụike, nna ya a mụrụ n'India bụ dọkọ na-awa ahụ ọkpụkpụ, nne ya a mụrụ na Cape Town bụ onye Malay bụ GP.<ref name="thesouthafrican">{{Cite news|author=Gray|first=Marianne|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm|title=Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills|publisher=The South African.com|date=9 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="timeslive">{{Cite news|author=Boshomane|first=Pearl|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/entertainment/movies/2012/02/13/riaad-moosa-talks-about-material-and-changing-muslim-misconceptions|title=Riaad Moosa talks about 'Material' and changing Muslim misconceptions|publisher=Times Lives|date=13 February 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> Kemgbe ọ bụ nwatakịrị, ọ chọrọ ime ọgwụ.<ref name="cnn">{{Cite news|author=Curnow|first=Robyn|url=http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html|title=Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=13 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref>
Moosa nọrọ afọ atọ na-azụ onwe ya na anwansi wee bụrụ onye gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji nke anwansi na Cape Town.<ref name="thesouthafrican">{{Cite news|author=Gray|first=Marianne|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm|title=Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills|publisher=The South African.com|date=9 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGray2012">Gray, Marianne (9 October 2012). [https://archive.today/20130412000819/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm "Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills"]. The South African.com. Archived from [http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm the original] on 12 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na-atọ ọchị dịka onye na-eme anwansi ma nye ya onyinye Comedy Magic na Center for the Magical Arts na Cape Town.<ref name="famousfaces">{{Cite web|url=http://www.famousfaces.co.za/ArtistPrint.aspx/Id/585/Riaad_Moosa/Active/Entertainer_Comedy_Solo/Facilitator_or_Chairperson/MC/MC_Celebrity/MC_Entertainer/MC_Golf_Days/hide|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=Famous Faces|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> Ọdịnihu ya na anwansi kwụsịrị mgbe onye na-ese foto flash na-enwu ọkụ na waya gafee ebe anwansi ya na-ese n'elu mmiri.<ref name="thesouthafrican" />
Moosa wee nọrọ afọ isii na-azụ ọgwụ na Mahadum nke Cape Town Medical School ma rụọ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ dị nso na Thokoza na Gauteng, na Groote Schuur na Khayelitsha na Cape Town.<ref name="thesouthafrican">{{Cite news|author=Gray|first=Marianne|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm|title=Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills|publisher=The South African.com|date=9 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGray2012">Gray, Marianne (9 October 2012). [https://archive.today/20130412000819/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm "Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills"]. The South African.com. Archived from [http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm the original] on 12 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> N'afọ 2001, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na UCT Medical School. Ọ bụ durùahụike ruru eru na GP.<ref name="comedycentralafrica1">{{Cite news|url=http://www.comedycentralafrica.com/news/keeping-you-in-stitches/|title=Keeping You In Stitches: Presented by the Rondebosch Medical Centre & Comedy Central|publisher=Comedy Central Africa|date=24 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> Ọ rụrụ ọrụ afọ atọ dị ka dọkịta.<ref name="youtube">{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=793TtabjsJM|title=Keeping you in stitches with Riaad Moosa (9.11.2012)|publisher=ExpressoMobi|date=9 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref>
== Ọrụ guzo ọtọ ==
Moosa malitere ime ihe na-eme kwụ ọtọ na campus n'oge afọ nke anọ ya na Mahadum Cape Town.<ref name="thesouthafrican">{{Cite news|author=Gray|first=Marianne|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm|title=Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills|publisher=The South African.com|date=9 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGray2012">Gray, Marianne (9 October 2012). [https://archive.today/20130412000819/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm "Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills"]. The South African.com. Archived from [http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm the original] on 12 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> Ọ malitere ime ihe nkiri na Cape Comedy Collective's free Comedy Lab workshops, naanị ọnwa abụọ ka e mesịrị, ọ bụ onye mmeri nke "One City, Many Comics Talent Competition" nke emere dịka akụkụ nke One City Festival na Septemba 1999. Ọ ghọrọ onye isi ihe na-atọ ọchị n'oge afọ mbụ ya, ebe a kpọkwara ya ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na Pieter-Dirk Uys's ''Evita'' Live and Dangerous e.tv comedy show.<ref name="speakersinc">{{Cite web|url=http://www.speakersinc.co.za/speakers-inc-speakers/comedians-humour/273-riaad-moosa.html|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=Speakers Inc|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.speakersinc.co.za/speakers-inc-speakers/comedians-humour/273-riaad-moosa.html "Riaad Moosa"]. Speakers Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> N'afọ 2000, ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama na mpaghara klọb na-atọ ọchị na Cape Town.<ref name="cnn">{{Cite news|author=Curnow|first=Robyn|url=http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html|title=Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=13 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFCurnow2012">Curnow, Robyn (13 November 2012). [http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html "Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia"]. [[CNN]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref>
Moosa emeela ''ihe nkiri'' na Alex Jay 5FM Comedy Jams na Real Concert's Winston King Size Comedy Show, na-eme ka ''Sprite Soul Comedy Jamas'' na Cape Town, Johannesburg na Durban. N'afọ 2001, ọ kwadoro Marc Curry nke Hanging na Maazị Cooper na Durban Playhouse. N'afọ 2002, ọ kwadoro Russell Peters na ihe ngosi ya nke e mere na India na Luxurama theatre . N'afọ 2003, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Edinburgh Festival Fringe, na-eme ihe nkiri na Cape Comedy Collective The new South Africa Stands Up production.<ref name="speakersinc">{{Cite web|url=http://www.speakersinc.co.za/speakers-inc-speakers/comedians-humour/273-riaad-moosa.html|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=Speakers Inc|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref>
== Ọrụ telivishọn ==
Moosa bụ onye na-eme ihe ngosi mgbe niile nke akụkụ akpọrọ The Second Opinion na Dr Riaad Moosa na mmemme akụkọ satirical nke E-News ''Late Nite News na Loyiso Gola''. Ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri TV na ihe nkiri dị iche iche.<ref name="5seasons">{{Cite web|url=http://www.5seasons.co.za/artists/riaad-moosa/|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=5seasons|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> N'afọ 2002, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Laugh Out Loud, ihe ngosi telivishọn na-atọ ọchị kachasị na South Africa, ebe ọ sonyeere itoolu n'ime ndị na-atọ ụtọ na South Africa iji nweta ọkara nde Rand maka Reach for a Dream foundation.<ref name="speakersinc">{{Cite web|url=http://www.speakersinc.co.za/speakers-inc-speakers/comedians-humour/273-riaad-moosa.html|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=Speakers Inc|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.speakersinc.co.za/speakers-inc-speakers/comedians-humour/273-riaad-moosa.html "Riaad Moosa"]. Speakers Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> N'afọ 2004, ọ bụkwa onye edemede na onye na-eme ''ihe'' nkiri maka SABC 1's Pure Monate Show.
Na Febụwarị 2013, Moosa kwadoro ''Comedy Central'' Presents Riaad Moosa Live na Parker na Comedy Central.<ref name="dstv">{{Cite news|url=http://www.dstv.com/News/Comedy-Central-Presents-Live-at-Parker-s-hits-Cape-Town/29714|title=Riaad Moosa, Rob van Vuuren hit Comedy Central|publisher=[[DStv]]|date=29 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> N'ọnwa June afọ 2013, ọ nọchiri Michael Mol na nnabata SABC 3's The Dr Mol Show (nke akpọrọ ''Hello Doctor''). A gbanwere aha ihe ngosi ahụ ka ọ bụrụ Doctor's Orders.<ref name="channel244">{{Cite news|author=Ferreira|first=Thinus|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/TV/News/Riaad-Moosa-replaces-Michael-Mol-20130606|title=Riaad Moosa replaces Michael Mol|publisher=Channel 24|date=6 June 2013|accessdate=1 December 2013}}</ref><ref name="channel245">{{Cite news|url=http://www.screenafrica.com/page/news/television/1629064-Doctor-s-orders-from-Riaad-Moosa|title=Doctor's orders from Riaad Moosa|publisher=Screen Africa|date=7 June 2013|accessdate=1 December 2013}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ime ihe nkiri ==
N'afọ 2005, Moosa pụtara na ''Crazy Monkey Straight Outta Benoni'' .<ref name="comedians-south-africa">{{Cite web|url=http://www.comedians-south-africa.co.za/_riaad_moosa.html|title=comedians-south-africa|publisher=Comedians South Africa|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="5seasons">{{Cite web|url=http://www.5seasons.co.za/artists/riaad-moosa/|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=5seasons|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://www.5seasons.co.za/artists/riaad-moosa/ "Riaad Moosa"]. 5seasons<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> N'afọ 2007, ọ pụtakwara na ihe nkiri Footskating 101.
N'afọ 2012, Moosa pụtara na ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị Material, na-eme ka nwa okorobịa chọrọ ịbụ onye na-eme ''ihe'' ọchị mana nna ya anabataghị ya.<ref name="channel242">{{Cite news|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/Movies/News/Riaad-Moosas-Material-gets-release-date-20111208|title=Riaad Moosa's Material gets release date|publisher=Channel 24|date=8 December 2011|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="channel241">{{Cite news|author=Barodien|first=Shaheema|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/Movies/Features/Watch-Riaad-Moosa-heads-to-the-big-screen-20111110|title=Watch: Riaad Moosa heads to the big screen in Material|publisher=Channel 24|date=10 November 2011|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="news24">{{Cite news|author=Barodien|first=Shaheema|url=http://m.news24.com/channel24/Movies/News/Riaad-Moosa-takes-Material-to-London-20120925|title=Riaad Moosa takes Material to London|work=[[News24 (website)|News24]]|date=25 September 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="suhaifa">{{Cite news|author=Ballim|first=Faeeza|url=http://www.suhaifa.co.za/2011/12/locally-produced-movie-material.html|title=Locally produced movie, Material, inspired by Riaad Moosa|publisher=Live. Laugh. Love|date=14 December 2011|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref>
N'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2012, ọ gara Busan International Film Festival na Seoul, South Korea ebe egosiri ''ihe onwunwe'', N'ọnwarị n'afọ2, Moosa gara London, England iji kwalite ihe nkiri ahụ na BFI London Film Festival.<ref name="channel243">{{Cite news|author=Barodien|first=Shaheema|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/Movies/News/Riaad-Moosa-takes-Material-to-London-20120925|title=Riaad Moosa takes Material to London|publisher=Channel 24|date=25 September 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="meetup">{{Cite news|url=http://www.meetup.com/South-African-Muslims-in-London/events/84052712/|title=Who would like to join me for the Riaad Moosa movie playing in London – Material|publisher=[[Meetup (website)|Meetup]]|date=13 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="cnn">{{Cite news|author=Curnow|first=Robyn|url=http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html|title=Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=13 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFCurnow2012">Curnow, Robyn (13 November 2012). [http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html "Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia"]. [[CNN]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="filmcontact">{{Cite news|url=http://www.filmcontact.com/south-africa/riaad-moosa-takes-material-london|title=Riaad Moosa takes Material to London|publisher=Film contact|date=26 September 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> N'afọ 2013, ọ ga-aga emume ihe nkiri Eshia na Goa.<ref name="youtube">{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=793TtabjsJM|title=Keeping you in stitches with Riaad Moosa (9.11.2012)|publisher=ExpressoMobi|date=9 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=793TtabjsJM "Keeping you in stitches with Riaad Moosa (9.11.2012)"]. ExpressoMobi. 9 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="mg.co.za">{{Cite news|author=Ballim|first=Faeeza|url=http://mg.co.za/article/2012-11-12-splitting-asides-with-riaad|title=Splitting asides with Riaad|work=[[The Observer]]|date=12 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref>
N'afọ 2013, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị South Africa na onye mkpọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, Ahmed Kathrada na Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom, nke sitere na akụkọ ndụ onwe onye nke Nelson ''Mandela'' Long Walk to Free .<ref name="ysa2012">{{Cite news|url=http://ysa2012.mg.co.za/riaad-moosa/|title=Riaad Moosa|work=200 Young South Africans|publisher=[[Mail & Guardian]]|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="guardian">{{Cite news|author=Smith|first=David|url=https://www.guardian.co.uk/culture/2012/aug/26/new-africa-south-africa-standup-comedian|title=New Africa: the doctor who became a standup comedian|work=[[The Observer]]|date=26 August 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref>
== Ụdị ihe ọchị ==
Moosa na-eji ihe ọchị eme ihe iji dozie nsogbu ndị dị nro dịka echiche ndị Alakụba, Islamophobia, ịkpa ókè agbụrụ na ọbara ọgbụgba.<ref name="cnn">{{Cite news|author=Curnow|first=Robyn|url=http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html|title=Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia|publisher=[[CNN]]|date=13 November 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFCurnow2012">Curnow, Robyn (13 November 2012). [http://www.cnn.co.uk/2012/11/13/world/africa/riaad-moosa-south-africa/index.html "Comic talks Muslim humor and Islamophobia"]. [[CNN]]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> Ihe ndị ọzọ ọ na-ekwu na ha sitere na Bollywood ruo na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị dị ugbu a ruo ịkpa ókè agbụrụ.<ref name="quirkyhouse">{{Cite web|url=http://www.quirkyhouse.co.za/riaad_moosa.php|title=Riaad Moosa – Strictly Halaal|publisher=Quirky House|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> Moosa họọrọ ịghara iji okwu mkparị na okwu doro anya.<ref name="ysa2012">{{Cite news|url=http://ysa2012.mg.co.za/riaad-moosa/|title=Riaad Moosa|work=200 Young South Africans|publisher=[[Mail & Guardian]]|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://ysa2012.mg.co.za/riaad-moosa/ "Riaad Moosa"]. ''200 Young South Africans''. Johannesburg: [[Mail & Guardian]]. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref>
== Onyinye ==
Na Machị 2011, e nyere Moosa Comics Choice Award na South African Comic's Choice Awards nke mbụ kwa afọ.<ref name="tvsa">{{Cite web|url=http://tvsa.co.za/actorprofile.asp?actorID=13319|title=Riaad Moosa|publisher=TVSA|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> N'afọ 2012, a họpụtara ya maka Comic's Choice Awards.<ref name="whacked">{{Cite web|url=http://www.whacked.co.za/index.php/2012/february-2012/item/riaad-moosa|title=riaad moosa|publisher=Whacked|date=February 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}</ref> O meriri onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma na The South African Film and Television Awards (SAFTA's) n'afọ 2013 maka ọrụ ya na Material nke merikwara ihe nkiri kachasị kyau.
== Ndụ onwe ==
Na 12 Jenụwarị 2003, Moosa lụrụ nwanyị ọchụnta ego Farzanah Bemat. Ha bi na Johannesburg, Gauteng na ụmụ ha abụọ, Zameer (a mụrụ 2007) na Hanaa (a mụrụ 2009).<ref name="thesouthafrican">{{Cite news|author=Gray|first=Marianne|url=http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm|title=Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills|publisher=The South African.com|date=9 October 2012|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGray2012">Gray, Marianne (9 October 2012). [https://archive.today/20130412000819/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm "Comedy doctor Riaad Moosa has the remedy for SA's ills"]. The South African.com. Archived from [http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm the original] on 12 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ọchị Moosa sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke ezinụlọ ya.<ref name="ysa2012">{{Cite news|url=http://ysa2012.mg.co.za/riaad-moosa/|title=Riaad Moosa|work=200 Young South Africans|publisher=[[Mail & Guardian]]|accessdate=1 March 2013}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://ysa2012.mg.co.za/riaad-moosa/ "Riaad Moosa"]. ''200 Young South Africans''. Johannesburg: [[Mail & Guardian]]. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 March</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ọchịchị ndị Alakụba
* Alakụba na South Africa
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website
* {{IMDb name|id=1596318|name=Riaad Moosa}}
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Comic na-ekwu okwu ọchị ndị Alakụba na Islamophobia. ''CNN'' 13 Nọvemba 2012
* Ballim, Faeeza [http://mg.co.za/article/2012-11-12-splitting-asides-with-riaad Ịkewapụ ya na Riaad]. Mail & Guardian 12 Nọvemba 2012
* Patel, Khadija [http://dailymaverick.co.za/article/2012-02-10-riaad-moosa-and-his-bright-material Riaad Moosa na ihe ya na-egbuke egbuke]. 10 Febụwarị 2012
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] [https://archive.today/20130412000819/http://www.thesouthafrican.com/entertainment/comedy-doctor-riaad-moosa-has-the-remedy-for-sas-ills.htm Dọkịta na-eme ihe ọchị Riaad Moosa nwere ọgwụgwọ maka] ọrịa SA. The South African.com 9 Ọktoba 2012
* [https://archive.today/20130413181831/http://inthekan.net/interviews/riaad-moosa-talks-about-material-and-more/ Ajụjụ ọnụ: Nwoke na-atọ ọchị Riaad Moosa na-ekwu maka ihe onwunwe na ihe ndị ọzọ!]. ''N'ime Kan''
* [http://www.indianspice.co.za/2012/07/riaad-moosa-and-his-material/ Riaad Moosa na ihe onwunwe ya]. ''Ihe Na-esi Nri India''
* [https://archive.today/20130422004217/http://www.vocfm.co.za/index.php?option=com_k2&view=itemlist&task=tag&tag=Dr+Riaad+Moosa&Itemid=123 Ihe], ihe nkiri SA nke mpako. The Voice of The Cape. 11 Febụwarị 2012
* [https://archive.today/20130421204853/http://www.looklocal.co.za/looklocal/content/en/berea/berea-news-general?oid=5003473&sn=Detail&pid=4197202&WIN-WIN-WIN-Riaad-Moosa-s-new-DVD WIN WIN W IN] WIN Riaad Moosa's new DVD. looklocal. 28 February 2012
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] GQ&A na Riaad Moosa. ''GQ.co.za''
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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'''Trevor Noah''' (a mụrụ na 20 Febụwarị 1984) bụ onye na-eme ihe ọchị na South Africa, onye na-elekọta telivishọn, onye na'eme ihe nkiri, na onye na-akọwa ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụ onye na-elekọta The Daily Show, mmemme akụkọ satirical nke America na Comedy Central.
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Trevor Noah na 20 Febụwarị 1984, na Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/erik-wemple/wp/2015/03/31/new-daily-show-host-tweeted-a-fat-chick-joke-at-age-27/|title=New 'Daily Show' host tweeted a 'fat-chick joke' at age 27!|author=Wemple|first=Erik|date=31 March 2015|work=[[The Washington Post]]|accessdate=11 April 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nation.co.ke/lifestyle/weekend/Trevor-Noah-The-making-of-a-global-star-from-Mama-Boy/1220-3907478-q73aj4/index.html|title=Trevor Noah: The making of a global star from Mama's Boy|author=Odhiambo|first=Tom|date=28 April 2017|work=Daily Nation|accessdate=28 March 2018}}</ref> Nna ya, Robert, bụ onye Switzerland-German, nne ya, Patricia Nombuyiselo Noah, bụ Xhosa.<ref name=":34">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2015/mar/31/trevor-noah-backlash-highlights-jokes-jews-women|title=Daily Show's Trevor Noah under fire for Twitter jokes about Jews and women|first=Lauren|author=Gambino|date=31 March 2015|accessdate=18 March 2017|work=The Guardian|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2015/mar/31/trevor-noah-backlash-highlights-jokes-jews-women|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?storyId=503009220|title=Trevor Noah Says He Grew Up 'In The Shadow Of A Giant' (His Mom)|first=Terry|author=Gross|publisher=NPR|date=22 November 2016|accessdate=18 January 2017}}</ref>
N'okpuru iwu ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, e kewara nne Noa dịka Black, e kewapụrụ nna ya dịka White. E kewara Noa n'onwe ya dịka onye na-acha odo odo. N'oge a mụrụ ya, mmekọrịta agbụrụ nke nne na nna ya bụ iwu na-akwadoghị, nke Noah gosipụtara na akụkọ ndụ ya. Mmekọahụ agbụrụ na alụmdi na nwunye abụghị mpụ ruo otu afọ mgbe amuchara ya, mgbe e dezigharịrị Iwu Omume rụrụ arụ n'afọ1985. Patricia na nne ya, Nomalizo Frances Noah, zụlitere Trevor na obodo ojii nke Soweto.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Trevor Noah's tough upbringing in Soweto will help him: granny|url=http://www.thenewage.co.za/155558-1007-53-Trevor_Noahs_tough_upbringing_in_Soweto_will_help_himgranny|accessdate=11 April 2015|work=[[The New Age (South African newspaper)|The New Age]]|date=2 April 2015}}</ref> Noah gara Maryvale College, ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị nke Roman Katọlik na Johannesburg.<ref name="nytimes33114">{{Cite news|authorlink=Dave Itzkoff|author=Itzkoff|first=Dave|title=Trevor Noah to Succeed Jon Stewart on 'The Daily Show'|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/31/arts/television/trevor-noah-to-succeed-jon-stewart-on-the-daily-show.html|accessdate=11 April 2015|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=30 March 2015}}</ref><ref name="Armstrong">{{Cite news|author=Armstrong|first=Stephen|date=16 December 2012|title=Heard the one about the Swiss South African?|pages=12–13|publisher=[[Sunday Times]] Culture magazine|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/heard-the-one-about-the-swiss-south-african-lzx9jq6nth8}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.birminghampost.co.uk/whats-on/comedy-gigs/south-african-comedian-trevor-noah-6319931|title=South African comedian Trevor Noah to play Birmingham's Glee Club|author=Laws|first=Roz|date=22 November 2013|work=Birmingham Post|accessdate=30 March 2015}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ 2002, Noah nwere obere ọrụ n'otu ihe omume nke ihe nkiri South African Isidingo . O mechara kwado ihe ngosi redio nke ya bụ Noah's Ark na ụlọ ọrụ redio ndị ntorobịa na-eduga na Gauteng, YFM. Ọ hapụrụ ihe ngosi redio ya na ime ihe nkiri iji lekwasị anya na ihe ọchị, ma soro ndị na-eme ihe ọchị na South Africa dịka: David Kau, Kagiso Lediga, [[Riaad Moosa]], Darren Simpson, Marc Lottering, Barry Hilton, na Nik Rabinowitz, ndị na-egwu egwu mba ụwa dịka Paul Rodriguez, Carl Barron, Dan Ilic, na Paul Zerdin, yana dịka onye na-emeghe ihe nkiri maka onye America Gabriel Iglesias na Nọvemba afọ 2007 na onye na-eme egwuregwu na Canada Russell Peters na njem South Africa ya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bafunnybafunny.com|title=Bafunny Bafunny official website|accessdate=4 November 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130103140131/http://www.bafunnybafunny.com/|archivedate=3 January 2013}}</ref>
Noah kwadoro mmemme TV agụmakwụkwọ, Run the Adventure (2004[[2006) na SABC 2. N'afọ 2007, ọ kwadoro The Real Goboza, ihe ngosi nke asịrị na SABC 1, na ''Siyadlala'', ihe ngosi egwuregwu na SABC.<ref name="tvsa">{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvsa.co.za/actorprofile.asp?actorID=7105|title=Trevor Noah – Actor Profile|publisher=Tvsa.co.za|accessdate=4 November 2012}}</ref> N'afọ 2008, Noah kwadoro, n'akụkụ Pabi Moloi, The Amazing Date (ihe ngosi egwuregwu) ma bụrụ onye asọmpi Strictly Come Dancing na usoro nke anọ. N'afọ 2009, ọ kwadoro 3rd Annual South Africa Film and Television Awards (SAFTAs) ma soro Eugene Khoza kwado na The Axe Sweet Life, usoro asọmpi nke eziokwu. N'afọ 2010, Noah kwadoro 16th kwa afọ South African Music Awards ma kwadoro Tonight with Trevor Noah na MNet (maka usoro nke abụọ, ọ kwagara na DStv's Mzansi Magic Channel).<ref name="mnet">{{Cite web|url=http://beta.mnet.co.za/fanclub/?clubId=1744|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100818031645/http://beta.mnet.co.za/fanclub/?clubId=1744|archivedate=18 August 2010|title=Tonight with Trevor Noah|publisher=Beta.mnet.co.za|date=1 April 2007|accessdate=4 November 2012}}</ref> N'afọ 2010, Noah ghọkwara ọnụ na-ekwuchitere ndị ahịa na onye na-echebe ndị ahịa maka Cell C, onye na-eweta netwọk ekwentị mkpanaaka nke atọ kachasị na South Africa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cellc.co.za/tell-trevor/topic|title=Tell Trevor — Cell C South Africa|publisher=Cellc.co.za|accessdate=4 November 2012}}</ref>
=== ''Ihe ngosi Kwa Ụbọchị'' ===
=== Ọrụ ndị ọzọ ===
N'afọ 2017, ọ pụtara na usoro TV ''Nashville'' .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/marvel/2018/05/21/black-panther-trevor-noah-cameo-voice/|title=Nashville recap: 'Fire and Rain'|author=Kinane|first=Ruth|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=9 March 2017|accessdate=10 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180524003648/http://comicbook.com/marvel/2018/05/21/black-panther-trevor-noah-cameo-voice/|archivedate=24 May 2018}}</ref> N'afọ 2018, ọ pụtara na ''Black Panther'', Coming 2 America, na American Vandal .<ref name="NoahVoice">{{Cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/marvel/2018/05/21/black-panther-trevor-noah-cameo-voice/|title=Trevor Noah Had a Secret Cameo in 'Black Panther' That Fans Just Now Noticed|author=Bonomolo|first=Cameron|publisher=ComicBook.com|date=21 May 2018|accessdate=23 May 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180524003648/http://comicbook.com/marvel/2018/05/21/black-panther-trevor-noah-cameo-voice/|archivedate=24 May 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/marvel/2018/05/21/black-panther-trevor-noah-cameo-voice|title=American Vandal graduates from dicks to poop in its 2nd-season premiere|author=Tallerico|first=Brian|work=[[The A.V. Club]]|date=14 September 2018|accessdate=19 September 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180524003648/http://comicbook.com/marvel/2018/05/21/black-panther-trevor-noah-cameo-voice/|archivedate=24 May 2018}}</ref>
Na mgbakwunye na ịnabata The Daily Show, Noah anabatala Grammy Awards ugboro abụọ n'afọ2021 na afọ 2022.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2021-grammys-daily-show-trevor-noah-host|title=2021 Grammys tap 'The Daily Show' star Trevor Noah to host|author=McCarthy|first=Tyler|publisher=[[Fox News]]|date=24 November 2020|accessdate=24 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124155229/https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2021-grammys-daily-show-trevor-noah-host|archivedate=24 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/grammy-awards-2022-trevor-noah-host-1235004011/|title=Trevor Noah Set to Return as Host for 2022 Grammy Awards|author=Grein|first=Paul|date=December 1, 2021|work=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220105013626/https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/grammy-awards-2022-trevor-noah-host-1235004011/|archivedate=January 5, 2022|accessdate=January 8, 2022}}</ref> Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye ọbịa nke White House Correspondents' Dinner n'afọ 2022.<ref name="WP">{{Cite web|first=John|author=Wagner|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/02/14/trevor-noah-to-entertain-at-whca-dinner/|title=Trevor Noah to entertain at first White House Correspondents’ Association dinner since 2019|work=The Washington Post|accessdate=February 15, 2022|date=February 14, 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120105153224/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/02/14/trevor-noah-to-entertain-at-whca-dinner/|archivedate=5 January 2012}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe ==
Noah na-asụ [[Asụsụ Bekee|Bekee]], Afrikaans, Southern Sotho, Zulu, Xhosa, Tswana, Tsonga na ụfọdụ German.<ref>{{Cite web|date=22 November 2016|title=Trevor Noah Says He Grew Up 'In The Shadow Of A Giant' (His Mom)|url=https://www.npr.org/2016/11/22/503009220/trevor-noah-looks-back-on-childhood-in-the-shadow-of-a-giant-his-mom|publisher=[[NPR]]}}</ref>
N'afọ 1992, nne Noah, Patricia Nombuyiselo, lụrụ Ngisaveni Abel Shingange; ha nwere ụmụ nwoke abụọ, Andrew na Isaac. Shingange metọrọ Trevor na nne ya, di na nwunye ahụ gbara alụkwaghịm n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro n'afọ 1996.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/opinionista/2017-02-27-the-deadly-power-of-patriarchy/|title=The deadly power of patriarchy|first=Robyn Wolfson|author=Vorster|work=Daily Maverick|date=27 February 2017|accessdate=20 October 2017}}</ref> N'afọ 2009, mgbe Patricia lụrụ Sfiso Khoza, Shingange gbara ya égbè n'ụkwụ na n'azụ isi ya; ọ lanarịrị ka égbè ahụ gafere n'ala isi ya, na-ezere ọkpụkpụ azụ, ụbụrụ, na akwara na akwara ọbara niile, wee pụọ na obere mmerụ ahụ n'imi ya. Mgbe Noah gwara ya okwu na ekwentị banyere ịgba égbè ahụ, Shingange yiri ndụ ya egwu, na-akpali Noah ịhapụ Johannesburg gaa Los Angeles.<ref name="channel24">{{Cite news|author=Sidimba|first=Loyiso|title=Trevor Noah 'fled' to Hollywood|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/TopStories/Trevor-Noah-fled-to-Hollywood-20120311|accessdate=11 April 2015|work=Channel24.co.za|date=11 March 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Comedian's stepdad shot mother|url=http://www.iol.co.za/news/comedians-stepdad-shot-mother-1248858|work=[[Independent Online (South Africa)|IOL]]|accessdate=19 February 2016}}</ref><ref name="citypress">{{Cite news|title=Trevor Noah's hell at home|url=http://www.citypress.co.za/entertainment/trevor-noahs-hell-at-home-20120303/|accessdate=11 April 2015|work=[[City Press (South Africa)|City Press]]|date=3 March 2012}} Noah, in an interview with Ezra Klein ([https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-ezra-klein-show/id1081584611?mt=2&i=373125945 podcast here]) said that the incident has been tabloidised and implied that his move to the United States was not caused by it.</ref>
N'afọ 2011, a mara Shingange ikpe maka ịnwa igbu ọchụ ma maa ya ikpe n'afọ sochirinụ afọ atọ nke nlekọta mgbazi.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Threats or No-ah threats, the tour is on|url=http://www.citypress.co.za/entertainment/threats-or-no-ah-threats-the-tour-is-on-20120804/|accessdate=11 April 2015|work=[[City Press (South Africa)|City Press]]|date=4 August 2012}}</ref> Noah kwuru na o nwere olile anya na nlebara anya gbara ihe omume ahụ gburugburu ga-eme ka a mara banyere nsogbu sara mbara nke ime ihe ike n'ụlọ na South Africa: "Ruo ọtụtụ afọ nne m gakwuuru ndị uwe ojii maka enyemaka na mmetọ n'ụlọ, ọ dịghịkwa ihe emere. Nke a bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na South Africa. Akara ndị ahụ furu efu, ikpe ndị ahụ agbasaghị n'ụlọ ikpe. "<ref name="channel24">{{Cite news|author=Sidimba|first=Loyiso|title=Trevor Noah 'fled' to Hollywood|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/TopStories/Trevor-Noah-fled-to-Hollywood-20120311|accessdate=11 April 2015|work=Channel24.co.za|date=11 March 2011}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFSidimba2011">Sidimba, Loyiso (11 March 2011). [http://www.channel24.co.za/TopStories/Trevor-Noah-fled-to-Hollywood-20120311 "Trevor Noah 'fled' to Hollywood"]. ''Channel24.co.za''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite></ref>
Noah akọwaala onwe ya dịka onye na-aga n'ihu ma nwee echiche zuru ụwa ọnụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Moore|first=Frazier|title='Daily Show' host Noah discusses his new gig|url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/2154409ae5014f73908218a9569dcce6/ap-exclusive-daily-show-host-noah-discusses-his-new-gig|accessdate=31 March 2015|date=31 March 2015}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, o mere ka o doo anya na ọ na-ewere onwe ya dịka "onye na-aga n'ihu", mana ọ bụghị "onye na'ihu na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị" ma họrọ ka a ghara ịkọwa ya dịka onye aka nri ma ọ bụ aka ekpe n'ihe gbasara US partisanship.
N'ọnwa Eprel 2018, o guzobere Trevor Noah Foundation dịka otu na-enweghị uru na Johannesburg nke na-enye ụmụ mgbei na ndị ntorobịa na-adịghị ike agụmakwụkwọ, nkà ndụ, na isi obodo dị mkpa iji chụsoo ohere ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.trevornoahfoundation.org/|title=Trevor Noah Foundation|date=|work=www.trevornoahfoundation.org}}</ref>
A họpụtara Noah dịka ọkà okwu Class Day maka Mahadum Princeton's Class of 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Trevor Noah announced as 2021 Class Day speaker|url=https://www.dailyprincetonian.com/article/2021/04/class-day-2021-speaker-trevor-noah-princeton|accessdate=2021-05-17|work=The Princetonian}}</ref> O nyere adreesị ya n'ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na 15 Mee 2021, a kpọbatakwara ya dị ka onye otu nsọpụrụ nke Klas nke afọ 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Trevor Noah on Class Day: Comedy can poke holes in society 'and reveal some of the light that comes through'|url=https://www.princeton.edu/news/2021/05/15/trevor-noah-class-day-comedy-can-poke-holes-society-and-reveal-some-light-comes|accessdate=2021-05-17|work=Princeton University|language=en}}</ref>
Ọ bi na New York City.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Wittmer|first=Carrie|title=Inside Trevor Noah's sleek $10 million New York City penthouse with incredible views|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/trevor-noah-new-york-apartment-tour-photos-2017-3|accessdate=16 August 2020|work=Business Insider}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
|-
|2011
|''Ị na-achị ọchị mana ọ bụ eziokwu''
|Onwe ya
|Ihe nkiri
|-
|2011
|''Taka Takata''
|Ụgbọelu
|
|-
|2012
|''Ndị Enyi Obi Ọjọọ''
|Bookie
|
|-
|2018
|''Black Panther''
|Griot (olu)
|
|-
|2021
|''Ịbịa 2 America''
|Totatsi Bibinyana (Zamunda News Network anchor)
|
|}
=== Telivishọn ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
!Ihe edeturu
|-
|2002
|''[[Isidingo|Ọ dị mkpa]]''
|Ndị na-eto eto na oriri
|1 ihe omume
|-
|2008
|''Ụbọchị Dị Iche Iche''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|Ihe omume 13
|-
|2009
|''Trevor Noah: Onye Na-agagharị n'ụbọchị''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2010 2011
|''N'abalị a mụ na Trevor Noah''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|26 ihe omume; bụkwa onye okike, onye edemede, na onye isi mmepụta
|-
|2011
|''Trevor Noah: Crazy Normal''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2012
|''Trevor Noah: Nke ahụ bụ ịkpa ókè agbụrụ''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2012
|''Comedy Central Roast nke Steve Hofmeyr''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|Ihe pụrụ iche na TV
|-
|2012
|''Gabriel Iglesias gosipụtara Stand Up Revolution''
|Onwe ya
|Ihe omume: "2.1"
|-
|2013
|''Trevor Noah: Onye Africa America''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2014
|''Trevor Noah: Ọ bụ Ọdịbendị m''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2014 2015 Ọdịda Anyanwụ
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Jon Stewart''
|Ya onwe ya (onye nta akụkọ)
|Ihe omume 5
|-
|2015 ugbu a
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|Ọ bụkwa onye edemede na onye isi mmepụta
|-
|2015
|''Trevor Noah: furu efu na nsụgharị''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2015
|''Trevor Noah: Kụọghachi ụgwọ maka ihe ọchị''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2017
|''Trevor Noah: Egwu Ọchịchịrị''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2017
|''Nashville''
|Onwe ya
|Ihe omume: "Ọkụ na Mmiri Ozuzo"
|-
|2017
|''Trevor Noah: E nwere Gupta n'elu ụlọ m''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2017 2018
|''Mmegide na Jordan Klepper''
| {{N/A|None}}
|Ihe omume 128; onye okike na onye isi mmepụta
|-
|2018
|''Onye America na-emebi ihe''
|Onwe ya
|Ihe omume: "The Brownout"
|-
|2018
|''Trevor Noah: Nwa Patricia''
|Onwe ya
|Ịkwụsị ihe pụrụ iche
|-
|2019
|''Onye na-egbu egbu''
| {{N/A|None}}
|Ihe omume asatọ; onye na-emepụta ihe
|-
|2021
|''63rd Annual Grammy Awards''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|Ihe pụrụ iche na TV
|-
|2022
|''Ihe nrite Grammy nke afọ iri isii na anọ''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|Ihe pụrụ iche na TV
|-
|2022
|''Nri Nri Ndị Nlegharị anya White House''
|Ya onwe ya (onye ọbịa)
|Ihe pụrụ iche na TV
|-
|}
== Onyinye ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Njikọ
!Ụdị
!Ọrụ a họpụtara
!Nsonaazụ
!Ref.
|-
|2012
| rowspan="2" |Ihe nrite nhọrọ nke South African Comics
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Ihe Omume nke Afọ
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Ndlovu|first=Andile|title=HomeThe TimesArticle Noah voted king of comedy|url=http://www.timeslive.co.za/thetimes/2012/07/11/noah-voted-king-of-comedy|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120711014305/http://www.timeslive.co.za/thetimes/2012/07/11/noah-voted-king-of-comedy|archivedate=11 July 2012|work=Times Live|accessdate=2 April 2015|date=11 July 2012|quote=Noah was named last night as the Comic of the Year at the second annual Comics' Choice awards ceremony...}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |2014
| {{Nom}}
! align="center" |<ref>{{Cite web|title=The nominees for South African Savanna Comic's Choice Awards 2014 are...|url=http://www.channel24.co.za/TV/News/The-nominees-for-South-African-Savanna-Comics-Choice-Awards-2014-are-20140625|work=Channel24.co.za|accessdate=3 April 2015|date=5 June 2014}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |MTV Africa Music Awards
| colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Onye nke Afọ
| {{Nom}}
! align="center" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sowetanlive.co.za/entertainment/2014/04/17/mafikizolo-uhuru-davido-lead-nominations-for-mtv-africa-music-awards|title=Mafikizolo, Uhuru, Davido lead nominations for MTV Africa Music Awards|work=Sowetan Live|date=17 April 2014|accessdate=17 April 2014}}</ref>
|-
|2015
| {{Won}}
! align="center" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://mama.mtv.com/news/2015-mtv-africa-music-awards-winners/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150721001010/http://mama.mtv.com/news/2015-mtv-africa-music-awards-winners/|archivedate=21 July 2015|title=2015 MTV AFRICA MUSIC AWARDS WINNERS!|work=MTV Africa Music Awards|date=18 July 2015|accessdate=27 August 2015}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4" |2016
| rowspan="3" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Pụrụ Iche
| rowspan="4" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.naacpimageawards.net/main_winners_nominees.html|title=Nominees|publisher=NAACP Image Awards|accessdate=27 December 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160828102253/http://www.naacpimageawards.net/main_winners_nominees.html|archivedate=28 August 2016}}</ref>
|-
|Ụdị dị iche iche (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche)
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye ọbịa pụtara ìhè na akụkọ, okwu, eziokwu, ma ọ bụ ụdị dị iche iche (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche)
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite nke ndị nkatọ na-ahọrọ telivishọn
|Ihe ngosi nkwurịta okwu kacha mma
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2016/11/television-nominees-for-2016-critics-choice-awards-unveiled-1201853806/|title=Critics' Choice TV Nominations Unveiled|work=Deadline Hollywood|date=14 November 2016|first=Ross A.|author=Lincoln|accessdate=14 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/http://deadline.com/2016/11/television-nominees-for-2016-critics-choice-awards-unveiled-1201853806/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="9" |2017
| colspan="2" |Ihe nrite Zora Neale Hurston
| rowspan="3" |''A mụrụ ya dị ka mpụ''
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://rusa.ala.org/update/2017/01/trevor-noah-host-of-the-daily-show-named-recipient-of-zora-neale-hurston-award/|title=Trevor Noah Receives Zora Neale Hurston Award|first=Leighann|author=Wood|publisher=Rusa Update|date=22 January 2017|accessdate=22 January 2017}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
|Akwụkwọ edemede pụtara ìhè Akụkọ ndụ / Akụkọ ndụ onwe onye
| {{Won}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-2017-naacp-image-award-nominees-20161213-story.html|title='Moonlight,' 'Birth of a Nation' and 'Loving' score big with NAACP Image Award nominations|first=Libby|author=Hill|date=14 December 2016|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|accessdate=14 December 2016}}</ref>
|-
|Akwụkwọ edemede pụtara ìhè
| {{Won}}
|-
|Ihe nrite Guild of America
|Akụkọ na-atọ ọchị/Akụkọ dị iche iche
| rowspan="4" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wga.org/news-events/news/press/2016/2017-wga-awards-tv-new-media-noms-announced|title=2017 Writers Guild Awards Television, New Media, News, Radio, & Promotional Writing Nominations Announced|publisher=[[Writers Guild of America]]|date=5 December 2016|accessdate=5 December 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170328202022/http://www.wga.org/news-events/news/press/2016/2017-wga-awards-tv-new-media-noms-announced|archivedate=28 March 2017}}</ref>
|-
|Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Award
|Onye Afrịka kpakpando kachasị amasị ya
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://ewn.co.za/2017/03/13/noah-wins-fave-african-star-at-nickelodeon-kids-choice-awards|title=Trevor Noah Wins Fave African Star at Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards|first=Shimoney|author=Regter|date=12 March 2017|work=[[Eyewitness News (South Africa)|Eyewitness News]]|accessdate=12 March 2017}}</ref>
|-
|GLAAD Media Award
|Ihe ngosi nkwurịta okwu pụrụ iche
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ew.com/news/2017/05/06/debra-messing-daily-show-glaad-media-awards/|title=Debra Messing, 'Daily Show' among winners at GLAAD Media Awards|first=Derek|author=Lawrence|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=6 May 2017|accessdate=7 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://ew.com/news/2017/05/06/debra-messing-daily-show-glaad-media-awards/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|MTV Movie &amp; TV Awards
|Onye Nlekọta Kasị Mma
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/3000426/2017-mtv-movie-tv-awards-nominations/|title=Here Are Your 2017 MTV Movie & TV Awards Nominations: See The Full List|author=Bell|first=Crystal|date=6 April 2017|publisher=[[MTV News]]|accessdate=6 April 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/http://www.mtv.com/news/3000426/2017-mtv-movie-tv-awards-nominations/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|Ihe nrite Emmy nke oge mbụ
|Usoro dị iche iche dị mkpirikpi
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah n'etiti ihe nkiri''
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="Emmys">{{Cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/bios/trevor-noah|title=Trevor Noah|publisher=[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]]/[[National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences]]|accessdate=30 August 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819105405/https://www.emmys.com/bios/trevor-noah|archivedate=19 August 2020}}</ref>
|-
|Ụlọ Egwu
|Ihe Omume America
|''A mụrụ ya dị ka mpụ''
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usnews.com/news/entertainment/articles/2017-10-02/but-seriously-trevor-noah-wins-thurber-humor-award|title=But Seriously ... Trevor Noah Wins Thurber Humor Award|work=[[U.S. News & World Report]]|date=2 October 2017|accessdate=2 October 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.usnews.com/news/entertainment/articles/2017-10-02/but-seriously-trevor-noah-wins-thurber-humor-award|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="9" |2018
| rowspan="2" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Pụrụ Iche
| rowspan="3" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2017/11/naacp-image-awards-netflix-own-annapurna-universal-pictures-open-road-films-anthony-anderson-1202212017/|title=NAACP Image Awards Nominees: Netflix, OWN Lead In TV; Universal, Annapurna, Open Road Top Film|work=Deadline Hollywood|date=20 November 2017|first=Bruce|author=Haring|accessdate=20 November 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/http://deadline.com/2017/11/naacp-image-awards-netflix-own-annapurna-universal-pictures-open-road-films-anthony-anderson-1202212017/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|Onye ọbịa pụtara ìhè na mkparịta ụka ma ọ bụ akụkọ / ozi (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche) Onye ọ bụla ma ọ bụ otu.
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite Guild of America
|Akụkọ na-atọ ọchị/Akụkọ dị iche iche
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wga.org/news-events/news/press/2017/2018-wga-awards-tv-new-media-news-radio-audio-promo-writing-nominations|title=2018 Writers Guild Awards: Television, New Media, News, Radio/Audio, & Promotional Writing Nominations Announced|publisher=[[Writers Guild of America]]|date=7 December 2017|accessdate=7 December 2017|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20180104194220/http://www.wga.org/news-events/news/press/2017/2018-wga-awards-tv-new-media-news-radio-audio-promo-writing-nominations|archivedate=4 January 2018}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |GLAAD Media Award
| rowspan="2" |Ihe ngosi nkwurịta okwu pụrụ iche
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/glaad-media-awards-complete-list-nominees-1075731/item|title=GLAAD Media Awards: The Complete List of Nominees|first=Gregg|author=Kilday|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=19 January 2018|accessdate=19 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/glaad-media-awards-complete-list-nominees-1075731/item|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|''Mmegide na Jordan Klepper''
| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="3" |Ihe nrite Emmy nke oge mbụ
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Dịgasị Iche
| rowspan="2" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="Emmys" />
|-
|Ihe Omume Mmekọrịta Pụrụ Iche
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Usoro dị iche iche dị mkpirikpi
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah n'etiti ihe nkiri''
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onyinye Nhọrọ Ndị Mmadụ
|Ihe ngosi Nkwurịta Okwu N'abalị nke 2018
| rowspan="6" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/2018-peoples-choice-awards-nominations-complete-list-nominees-1146328|title=People's Choice Awards: 'Black Panther,' 'This Is Us' Among Nominees|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|first=Kimberly|author=Nordyke|date=5 September 2018|accessdate=24 September 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/2018-peoples-choice-awards-nominations-complete-list-nominees-1146328|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="11" |2019
|Ihe nrite Dorian
|Ihe ngosi TV nke Afọ
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/dorian-award-nominations-favourite-pose-lead-1173113|title='The Favourite,' 'Pose,' 'Killing Eve' Lead Dorian Award Nominations|author=Kilkenny|first=Katie|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=3 January 2019|accessdate=3 January 2019}}</ref>
|-
|Ndị na-emepụta ihe Guild of America Award
|Onye Mmepụta pụtara ìhè nke Live Entertainment &amp; Talk Television
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="PGA18">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/producers-guild-awards-nominations-include-roma-black-panther-a-star-is-born-and-also-crazy-rich-asians/|title=Producers Guild Awards Nominations Include 'Roma,' 'Black Panther,' 'A Star Is Born' – and Also 'Crazy Rich Asians'|work=[[TheWrap]]|author=Pond|first=Steve|date=4 January 2019|accessdate=4 January 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190104233506/https://www.thewrap.com/producers-guild-awards-nominations-include-roma-black-panther-a-star-is-born-and-also-crazy-rich-asians/|archivedate=4 January 2019}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Pụrụ Iche
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2019/02/naacp-image-awards-2019-nominees-list-film-tv-music-books-black-panther-1202556258/|title=NAACP Image Awards Nominees: 'Black Panther', 'Beale Street', Netflix, HBO Top List|author=Hipes|first=Patrick|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|date=13 February 2019|accessdate=13 February 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://deadline.com/2019/02/naacp-image-awards-2019-nominees-list-film-tv-music-books-black-panther-1202556258/|archivedate=4 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
|Onye ọbịa pụtara ìhè na mkparịta ụka ma ọ bụ akụkọ / ozi (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche) Onye ọ bụla ma ọ bụ otu.
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe odide Pụrụ Iche n'usoro Egwuregwu
| {{Won}}
|-
|Ụdị dị iche iche (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche)
|''Trevor Noah: Nwa Patricia''
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Nhọrọ ndị nkatọ Real TV Awards
|Ihe ngosi nkwurịta okwu kachasị mma n'abalị
| rowspan="5" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/critics-choice-real-tv-awards-queer-eye-tops-winners-1215116/item/critics-choice-real-tv-awards-nominations-lifestyle-show-fashion-beauty-1207637|title=Critics' Choice Real TV Awards: 'Queer Eye' Leads Winners for Inaugural Show|author=Nordyke|first=Kimberly|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=2 June 2019|accessdate=2 June 2019}}</ref>
|-
|MTV Movie &amp; TV Awards
|Onye Nlekọta Kasị Mma
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/3124121/2019-mtv-movie-tv-awards-nominations-list/|title=2019 MTV Movie & TV Awards Nominations: See the Full List|author=Ball|first=Crystal|date=14 May 2019|accessdate=14 May 2019|publisher=[[MTV News]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Ihe nrite Emmy nke oge mbụ
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Dịgasị Iche
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="Emmys" />
|-
|Ihe Omume Mmekọrịta Pụrụ Iche
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onyinye Nhọrọ Ndị Mmadụ
|Ihe ngosi Nkwurịta Okwu N'abalị nke 2019
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eonline.com/shows/peoples_choice_awards/news/1068008/2019-people-s-choice-awards-complete-list-of-nominees|title=2019 People's Choice Awards: Complete List of Nominees|author=Klemme|first=Kelsey|work=[[E! Online]]|date=4 September 2019|accessdate=4 September 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://www.eonline.com/shows/peoples_choice_awards/news/1068008/2019-people-s-choice-awards-complete-list-of-nominees|archivedate=4 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="16" |2020
|Ihe nrite nke ndị nkatọ na-ahọrọ telivishọn
|Ihe nkiri Comedy Kasị Mma
|''Trevor Noah: Nwa Patricia''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2019/12/critics-choice-nominations-film-tv-nominees-list-1202803785/|title='The Irishman','Once Upon A Time In Hollywood' Lead Critics Choice Nominations; Netflix Dominates With 61 Nods In Movies And TV|author=Hammond|first=Pete|work=Deadline Hollywood|date=8 December 2019|accessdate=8 December 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://deadline.com/2019/12/critics-choice-nominations-film-tv-nominees-list-1202803785/|archivedate=4 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
|Ndị na-emepụta Guild of America Awards
|Onye Mmepụta pụtara ìhè nke Live Entertainment &amp; Talk Television
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Schneider|first=Michael|url=https://variety.com/2020/film/awards/producers-guild-awards-2020-parasite-succession-fleabag-1917-1203459263/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107170446/https://variety.com/2020/film/awards/producers-guild-awards-2020-parasite-succession-fleabag-1917-1203459263/|title=Producers Guild Awards Nominees Include '1917,' 'Parasite,' 'Succession,' 'Fleabag'|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=7 January 2020|accessdate=7 January 2020|archivedate=7 January 2020}}</ref>
|-
|Ihe nrite Grammy
|Album Comedy Kasị Mma
|''Trevor Noah: Nwa Patricia''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2019/music/news/2020-grammys-nominations-list-1203410085/|title=Grammy Awards Nominations: Complete List|author=<!--Not stated-->|date=20 November 2019|work=Variety|language=en|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://variety.com/2019/music/news/2020-grammys-nominations-list-1203410085/|archivedate=4 September 2019|accessdate=20 November 2019}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Pụrụ Iche
| rowspan="5" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="NAACP2020">{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/01/naacp-image-awards-nominees-list-2020-nominations-1202825419/|title=NAACP Image Awards Nominees: 'Harriet,' 'When They See Us', Netflix Lead Way|work=Deadline Hollywood|first=Bruce|author=Haring|date=9 January 2020|accessdate=9 January 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://deadline.com/2019/12/critics-choice-nominations-film-tv-nominees-list-1202803785/|archivedate=4 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
|Onye ọbịa pụtara ìhè na mkparịta ụka ma ọ bụ akụkọ / ozi (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche) Onye ọ bụla ma ọ bụ otu.
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe odide Pụrụ Iche n'usoro Egwuregwu
| {{Nom}}
|-
|GLAAD Media Award
|Ihe ngosi nkwurịta okwu pụrụ iche
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/glaad-media-award-nominations-2020-full-list-nominees-1267736/item/outstanding-film-limited-release-1267738|title=Outstanding Film - Limited Release - GLAAD Media Awards: 'Booksmart,' 'Bombshell,' 'Rocketman' Among Nominees|author=Gardner|first=Chris|date=8 January 2020|work=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en|accessdate=8 January 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/glaad-media-award-nominations-2020-full-list-nominees-1267736/item/outstanding-film-limited-release-1267738|archivedate=4 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Nhọrọ ndị nkatọ Real TV Awards
|Nwoke kpakpando nke Afọ
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/critics-choice-real-tv-awards-2020-winners-list-full-1300855|title=Critics' Choice Real TV Awards: 'Cheer,' 'Queer Eye' Lead Winners|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=29 June 2020|first=Hilary|author=Lewis|accessdate=29 June 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/critics-choice-real-tv-awards-2020-winners-list-full-1300855|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|Usoro Akpụkpọ Akpụkpọ Kasị Mma
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah n'etiti ihe nkiri''
| {{Nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2" |Ihe nrite Dorian TV
|Ihe Omume Ihe Ndị Kasị Mma Ugbu A
| rowspan="5" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/schitts-creek-dorian-tv-awards-nominations/|title='Schitt's Creek' Tops Queer Critics' Nominations For First-Ever Dorian TV Awards (Exclusive)|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=30 June 2020|first=Lawrence|author=Yee|accessdate=30 June 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.thewrap.com/schitts-creek-dorian-tv-awards-nominations/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|Ihe nrite Wilde Wit
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ihe nrite TCA
|Ihe ịga nke ọma pụtara ìhè na Sketch/Variety Shows
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/watchmen-unbelievable-2020-tca-awards-nominees-1234702623/|title='Watchmen,' 'Unbelievable' Lead List of 2020 TCA Awards Nominees|author=Turchiano|first=Danielle|date=9 July 2020|work=Variety|accessdate=9 July 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://variety.com/2020/tv/news/watchmen-unbelievable-2020-tca-awards-nominees-1234702623/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3" |Ihe nrite Emmy nke oge mbụ
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Dịgasị Iche
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="Emmys" />
|-
|Ihe odide Pụrụ Iche Maka Usoro Ihe Mere Eme
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Ụdị dị mkpirikpi pụrụ iche Nonfiction ma ọ bụ Reality Series
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah n'etiti ihe nkiri''
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onyinye Nhọrọ Ndị Mmadụ
|Ihe ngosi Nkwurịta Okwu N'abalị nke 2020
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1193078/2020-peoples-choice-awards-complete-list-of-nominees|title=2020 People's Choice Awards: Complete List of Nominees|author=Jackson|first=Vanessa|work=E! Online|date=1 October 2020|accessdate=1 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190904180520/https://www.eonline.com/news/1193078/2020-peoples-choice-awards-complete-list-of-nominees|archivedate=4 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="14" |2021
| rowspan="4" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
| colspan="2" |Onye na-eme ihe ntụrụndụ nke Afọ
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Del Rosario|first=Alexandra|date=February 2, 2021|title=NAACP Awards Nominations: Netflix Tops List With ''Bridgerton'', ''Ma Rainey's Black Bottom'' & ''Da 5 Bloods''|url=https://deadline.com/2021/02/naacp-image-awards-nominations-2021-1234685220/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205171612/https://deadline.com/2021/02/naacp-image-awards-nominations-2021-1234685220/|archivedate=February 5, 2021|accessdate=February 3, 2021|work=Deadline}}</ref>
|-
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Pụrụ Iche
| rowspan="2" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onye ọbịa pụtara ìhè na mkparịta ụka ma ọ bụ akụkọ / ozi (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche) Onye ọ bụla ma ọ bụ otu.
| {{Won}}
|-
|Usoro Akụkọ Dị Mkpirikpi Dị Iche Ihe Omume/Ihe Omume
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah n'etiti ihe nkiri''
| {{Won}}
|-
|GLAAD Media Award
|Ihe ngosi dị iche iche ma ọ bụ Talk Show
| rowspan="8" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/glaad-media-awards-32nd-annual-deadlines-new-hollywood-podcast-representation-inclusion-diversity-lgtbq-1234681899|title=GLAAD Unveils Nominees For 32nd Annual GLAAD Media Awards; Deadline's New Hollywood Podcast Honored With Special Recognition Award|first=Dino-Ray|author=Ramos|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210128190335/https://deadline.com/2021/01/glaad-media-awards-32nd-annual-deadlines-new-hollywood-podcast-representation-inclusion-diversity-lgtbq-1234681899/|date=January 28, 2021|archivedate=January 28, 2021|accessdate=February 2, 2021}}</ref>
|-
|Ndị na-emepụta Guild of America Awards
|Onye Mmepụta pụtara ìhè nke Live Entertainment &amp; Talk Television
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Davis|first=Clayton|date=March 8, 2021|title=Amazon and Netflix Lead Producers Guild Nominations, All-Black "Judas" Team Makes History|url=https://variety.com/2021/awards/awards/producers-guild-awards-nominations-2021-borat-judas-ma-rainey-1234924858/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210309042532/https://variety.com/2021/awards/awards/producers-guild-awards-nominations-2021-borat-judas-ma-rainey-1234924858/|archivedate=March 9, 2021|accessdate=March 11, 2021|work=Variety}}</ref>
|-
|MTV Movie &amp; TV Awards
|Onye Nlekọta Kasị Mma
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Bosselman|first=Haley|date=May 16, 2021|title=MTV Movie and TV Awards Full Winners List: 'To All the Boys' and 'WandaVision' Take Top Honors|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/mtv-movie-tv-awards-2021-winners-list-1234973828/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517034522/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/mtv-movie-tv-awards-2021-winners-list-1234973828/|archivedate=May 17, 2021|accessdate=May 17, 2021|work=Variety}}</ref>
|-
|Academy of Television Arts &amp; Sciences
|Ihe nrite nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Telivishọn
| {{Won}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/news/awards-news/14th-honors-announced|title=14th Television Academy Honors Announced|publisher=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences/National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences|accessdate=3 May 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819105405/https://www.emmys.com/news/awards-news/14th-honors-announced|archivedate=19 August 2020}}</ref>
|-
|Nhọrọ ndị nkatọ Real TV Awards
|Nwoke kpakpando nke Afọ
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/2021-critics-choice-real-tv-awards-nominations-list-nominees-1234961864/|title=Critics Choice Real TV Awards: 'RuPaul's Drag Race' Leads With Five Nominations|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=2 June 2021|first=Hilary|author=Lewis|accessdate=14 June 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130420011814/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/2021-critics-choice-real-tv-awards-nominations-list-nominees-1234961864/|archivedate=20 April 2013}}</ref>
|-
|Hollywood Critics Association TV Awards
|Best Broadcast Network ma ọ bụ Cable Sketch Series, Variety Series, Talk Show, ma ọ bụ Comedy / Variety Special
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Pedersen|first=Erik|date=July 8, 2021|title=HCA TV Awards Nominations: 'Ted Lasso' Leads Programs For Inaugural Honors; NBC, HBO & Netflix Lead Nets|url=https://deadline.com/2021/07/hca-tv-awards-nominations-2021-ted-lasso-handmaids-tale-nbc-hbo-netflix-1234788064/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210708152108/https://deadline.com/2021/07/hca-tv-awards-nominations-2021-ted-lasso-handmaids-tale-nbc-hbo-netflix-1234788064/|archivedate=July 8, 2021|accessdate=July 8, 2021|work=Deadline Hollywood}}</ref>
|-
|Ihe nrite TCA
|Ihe ịga nke ọma pụtara ìhè n'ụdị dị iche iche, okwu ma ọ bụ eserese
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Turchiano|first=Danielle|date=July 15, 2021|title='Ted Lasso' Scores the Most 2021 TCA Awards Nominations|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/2021-tca-awards-nominations-list-ted-lasso-wandavision-1235020447/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210715194609/https://variety.com/2021/tv/news/2021-tca-awards-nominations-list-ted-lasso-wandavision-1235020447/|archivedate=July 15, 2021|accessdate=July 15, 2021|work=Variety}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" |Ihe nrite Emmy nke oge mbụ
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Dịgasị Iche
| {{Nom}}
! rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |<ref name="Emmys" />
|-
|Ọdịdị dị iche iche pụrụ iche (Live)
|''63rd Annual Grammy Awards''
| {{Nom}}
|-
|Onyinye Nhọrọ Ndị Mmadụ
|Ihe ngosi Nkwurịta Okwu N'abalị nke 2021
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Huff|first=Lauren|date=December 7, 2021|title=2021 People's Choice Awards: See the full list of winners|url=https://ew.com/awards/peoples-choice-awards-2021-winners-list/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208043128/https://ew.com/awards/peoples-choice-awards-2021-winners-list/|archivedate=December 8, 2021|accessdate=December 8, 2021|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="5" |2022
| rowspan="3" |Ihe nrite ihe oyiyi nke NAACP
|Usoro Nkwurịta Okwu Pụrụ Iche
| rowspan="2" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Won}}
! rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Mekishana|first=Pierre|date=January 18, 2022|title=2022 NAACP Image Awards Nominations: The Full List|url=https://www.etonline.com/2022-naacp-image-awards-nominations-the-full-list-177914|accessdate=2022-01-19|work=[[Entertainment Tonight]]|language=en-US|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220118183412/https://www.etonline.com/2022-naacp-image-awards-nominations-the-full-list-177914|archivedate=2022-01-18}}</ref>
|-
|Onye ọbịa pụtara ìhè na asọmpi nke eziokwu / eziokwu, ihe ngosi egwuregwu ma ọ bụ ụdị dị iche iche (usoro ma ọ bụ pụrụ iche) Onye ọ bụla ma ọ bụ otu.
| {{Won}}
|-
|Usoro dị mkpirikpi (Ihe nkiri ma ọ bụ Comedy)
|''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah n'etiti ihe nkiri''
| {{Won}}
|-
|Ndị na-emepụta Guild of America Awards
|Onye Mmepụta pụtara ìhè nke Live Entertainment &amp; Talk Television
| rowspan="2" |''Ihe ngosi kwa ụbọchị na Trevor Noah''
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|author=Verhoeven|first=Beatrice|date=January 27, 2022|title='Dune,' 'West Side Story,' 'Squid Game' Among 2022 Producers Guild Award Nominees|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/pga-awards-2022-nominations-nominees-list-1235082251/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127170037/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/pga-awards-2022-nominations-nominees-list-1235082251/|archivedate=January 27, 2022|accessdate=January 27, 2022|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|GLAAD Media Award
|Ihe ngosi dị iche iche ma ọ bụ Talk Show
| {{Nom}}
! style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.glaad.org/mediaawards/33/nominees|title=The Nominees for the 33rd Annual GLAAD Media Awards|publisher=[[GLAAD]]|date=2022-01-21|accessdate=2022-01-22}}</ref>
|}
== Akwụkwọ ==
* {{Cite book|first=Trevor|author=Noah|title=[[Born a Crime|Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood]]|publisher=[[Spiegel & Grau]]|date=2016|isbn=978-0399588174}}
=== Akwụkwọ ndị a na-ege ntị ===
== Edemsibịa ==
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website
* {{IMDb name|3696388}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
jv562w2x5mofd5bdjmy92bcxet8s553
Penny Siopis
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[[Usòrò:Penny Siopis II.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Penny Siopis''' (amụrụ n'ubochí isé n'ọnwa Febụwarị 1953) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe na South Africa si Cape Town. A mụrụ ya na Vryburg na mpaghara North West site n'aka nne na nna ndị Gris bụ ndị kwagara mgbè ha ketara ụlọ achịcha site n'ebe nna nna Siopis nọ. Siopis gụrụ Fine Arts na Mahadum Rhodes dị na Makhanda, mechaa nzere masta ya na 1976, mgbè nke ahụ gasịrị ọ gara akwụkwọ na Portsmouth Polytechnic na United Kingdom. Ọ kụziri Fine Arts na Technikon Natal na Durban site na 1980 rụọ 1983. N'afọ 1984, ọ bịdọrọ ịkụzi ihe na Mahadum nke Witwatersrand na Johannesburg. N'oge a, ọ na-eleta onye nyocha na Mahadum Leeds (1992X93) na nleta Prọfesọ na Fine Arts na Mahadim Umeå na Sweden (2000) dị ka akụkụ nke mgbanwe interinstitutional. Site na Doctorate Honorary site na Mahadum Rhodes, Makhanda São Siopis bụ Prọfesọ Honorary ugbu a na Michaelis School of Fine Art, Mahadum Cape Town.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Stevenson|url=https://www.stevenson.info/artist/penny-siopis/biography|work=Stevenson|accessdate=6 December 2019}}</ref>
== Afọ ndị mbụ ==
Ọ bịara bụrụ ónyé a ma ama na mmalite afọ 1980 site na ihe osise 'cake' ya, nke na-edepụta ihe márá mmá nke ụmụ nwanyị n'elu ihe osise mmanụ impasto. Ọrụ ndị a sochiri 'ihe osise akụkọ ihe méré eme', nke a kọwara dị ka ụdị nguzogide megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Williamson|first=Sue|title=Resistance Art in South Africa|date=1989|publisher=David Philip|location=Cape Town}}</ref> Omume interdisciplinary ya kemgbe nnwere onwé mbà nke mbà ya enyochawo nnọgidesi ike na adịghị ike nke ncheta, echiche nke eziokwu na mgbagwoju anya nke akụkọ ihe méré eme' nke onwé na nke otu. N'inwale ihe na usoro dịgasị iche iche, ọ na-atụgharị uche na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ahụ, iru uju na ihere, nkewa, ịkwaga na nso nso a mmekọrịta dị n'etiti mmadụ na ndị na-abụghị mmadụ n'ime ọnọdụ mgbanwe ihu igwe.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Siopis|first=Penny|title=Warm Water Imaginaries|url=https://www.stevenson.info/exhibition/3917|work=Stevenson|accessdate=13 December 2019}}</ref> Nnyocha ya niile na-ekwusi ike na ihe onwunwe na usoro dị ka ihe a na-apụghị ikewapụ iche na echiche, yana ojiji ya na-ejikarị usoro na-enweghị atụ na nke na-enweghị ohere na-aghọ ihe nnọchianya nke mmasị ya na 'abụ abụ nke adịghị ike'.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Siopis|first=Penny|title=Lasso|date=2007|publisher=Stevenson|location=Cape Town}}</ref> Griselda Pollock na-ekwu, "Penny Siopis bụ otu n'ime ndị omenkà ole na ole n'ụwa taa nke nwere ike ịkpa ákwà nke akara, mmegharị aka, olu, okwu, chọtara ihe ma see ihe iji jikọta ike obi ọjọọ nke akụkọ ihe méré eme' na eriri dị nro nke adịghị ike mmadụ".<ref>{{Cite book|author=Pollock|first=Griselda|title='Remembering Three Essays on Shame, Penny Siopis Freud Museum, London 2005' in Penny Siopis:Time and Again|date=2014|publisher=Wits University Press|location=Johannesburg|isbn=978-1-86814-695-6}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Siopis guzobere onwé ya dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe kachasị nwee nkà na ihe ịma áká na South Africa na n'èzí, site n'ịrụ ọrụ gafee ihe osise, nrụnye na ihe nkiri, na-ejikọta ihe odide na ihe dị iche iche n'ụzọ na-emetụta ókèala ịdọ áká ná ntị na binaries.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Olivier|first=Gerrit|title=Penny Siopis:Time and Again|date=2014|publisher=Wits University Press|location=Johannesburg|isbn=978-1-86814-695-6}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Obscure_White_Messenger,_2010,_Film_Still.png|thumb|Obscure White Messenger, 2010, Film Still]]
[[Usòrò:Charmed_Lives_installation_by_Penny_Siopis,_Wits_Art_Museum,_2015.jpg|thumb|Ihe owuwu Charmed Lives site na Penny Siopis, Wits Art Museum, 2015]]
[[Usòrò:Tentacular_Time_installation_by_Penny_Siopis,_Stevenson_Cape_Town,_2019.jpg|thumb|Oge Tentacular, Stevenson Cape Town, 2019]]
=== Ihe osise ===
"Site na mmalite, àgwà ya n'ihe osise abụwo n'otu ógè nke ógè a na nke na-emegide ógè a na mgbagwoju anya ya na-adịghị asọpụrụ ịdị ọcha nke ihe okike na ihe nkịtị. "<ref>Richards, Colin, 'Prima Facie_Surface and Depth in the Work of Penny Siopis' in 'Penny Siopis' ed Kathryn Smith, Johannesburg, 2005, p. 35</ref>
=== Vidio/Ihe nkiri ===
Siopis bịdọrọ ịrụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri na 1994 na ihe nkiri ya Per Kind Permission: Fieldwork . Otú ọ dị, na 1997 Siopis chọtara niche ya na ime ihe nkiri site na ọrụ My Lovely Day . Ọ gàrà n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri n'oge niile ọ na-arụ ma na-akọwa vidiyo dị ka montages, cut-and-paste ihe oyiyi na-agagharị ma na-agbasa ka ógè na-aga. Gwakọta ya na ederede na egwu, ihe nkiri na-enye oghere magburu onwé ya màkà akụkọ.
== Ihe ngosi ndị a họọrọ ==
{{columns-list|* 2019 Nicodim Gallery, Bucharest, Romania; Los Angeles, California
* 2018 Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2018 Oaxaca, Mexico
* 2018 Stevenson, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2018 Pérez Art Museum Miami, USA
* 2018 The Glasgow School of Art, Scotland
* 2017 Prospect.4 Biennial, New Orleans, USA
* 2017 Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2016 10th Taipei Biennial, Taipei Fine Arts Museum, Taiwan
* 2016 British Museum, London, UK
* 2016 ICA Indian Ocean, Port Louis, Mauritius
* 2016 Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2016 Stevenson Cape Town and Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2016 Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2015 The Walther Collection, La Maison Rouge, Paris, France
* 2015 Kunsthaus Dresden, Germany
* 2015 Tate Modern, London, UK
* 2015 Kunsthaus Dresden, Germany
* 2015 Galerie Les Filles De Calvaire, Paris, France
* 2015 Beirut Art Centre, Lebanon
* 2014 New Church Museum, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2014 Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2014 Marian Goodman Gallery, Paris, France
* 2014 Yerba Buena Center for the Arts,San Francisco, USA
* 2014 Wits Art Museum, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2013 Former Tagesspiegel Building, Berlin, Germany;
* 2013 Michaelis Gallery, University of Cape Town, South Africa
* 2013 South African Pavillion, 55th Venice Biennale, Italy
* 2013 Jeu de Paume, Paris, France
* 2013 Michaelis Gallery, University of Cape Town, South Africa
* 2012 Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2012 Michaelis Galleries, University of Cape Town, South Africa
* 2012 Museum of Contemporary Art, Oslo, Norway
* 2012 Khiasma, Les Lilas, Paris, France
* 2012 Dubai Community Theatre and Arts Centre;
* 2012 University of Johannesburg Art Gallery, South Africa
* 2012 The New Church, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2011 Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2011 Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town
* 2011 École nationale supérieure des Beaux-arts, Paris, France
* 2011 Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2011 Walther Collection, Neu-Ulm/Burlafingen, Germany
* 2011 FADA Gallery, University of Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2011 Iwalewa-Haus, University of Bayreuth, Germany
* 2010 Tennis Palace Art Museum, Helsinki, Finland
* 2010 Michael Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2010 7th Biennale of Sydney, Australia
* 2010 Savannah College of Art and Design, Gutstein Gallery Savannah, Georgia, USA
* 2010 Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2009 Brodie/Stevenson, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2009 San Francisco Camerawork, San Francisco,USA
* 2009 Den Hvide Kodby, Copenhagen, Denmark
* 2008 Michael Stevenson Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2008 Fowler Museum, Los Angeles, USA
* 2008 Hood Museum, New Hampshire
* 2008 Davis Museum, Wellesley, Massachusetts; San Diego
* 2008 Museum of Art, San Diego, USA
* 2008 3rd Guangzhou Triennial, China
* 2007 L'oeil en cascade, Paris, France
* 2007 Centre de Cultura Contemporania de Barcelona, Spain
* 2007 Michael Stevenson Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2007 Tate Gallery, Liverpool, England
* 2007 Goodman Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2007 Cape '07, International Biennale, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2007 Art Extra, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2007 Goodman Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2006 Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2006 Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2006 Belfast, Northern Ireland
* 2006 Johannesburg Art Gallery, South Africa
* 2005 Royal College of Art, London, UK
* 2005 Print Center of New York, USA
* 2005 FLAC, Centrum voor Kunsten en Kultuur in Gent, Belgium
* 2005 Basis Gallery, Frankfurt, Germany
* 2004 Museum Bochum, Bochum, Germany
* 2004 Feria Internacional de Arte Contemporáneo, Arco, Madrid, Spain
* 2004 International Art Fair, Athens, Greece
* 2004 Fortis Circustheater, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
* 2004 MCH Messe, Basel, Switzerland
* 2004 Kunsthaus, Basel, Switzerland
* 2004 Michael Stevenson Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2004 MTN Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2004 Klein Karoo Nationale Kunstefees, Oudtshoorn, South Africa
* 2003 Tropen Museum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
* 2003 Arti et Amiciitiae, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
* 2003 Michael Stevenson, Cape Town, South Africa
* 2002 Davis Museum and Cultural Centre, Massachusetts; San Diego
* 2002 Wellesley College, Boston, USA
* 2001 Centre de Cultura Contemporania de Arte, Barcelona, Spain
* 2001 Gertrude Posel Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2000 Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town; Gertrude Posel Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 2000 XIII International AIDS conference, Durban, South Africa
* 2000 Harvard AIDS Institute, Boston, USA
* 1999 Villa Medici, Rome, Italy
* 1999 Museum for African Art, New York; Austin
* 1999 Museum of Art, Texas; Cantor Arts Center, Stanford University
* 1999 Palo Alto, California
* 1999 University of Arizona Gallery, Tucson, USA
* 1999 Gertrude Posel gallery, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1999 South African National Gallery, Cape Town; Bamako Festival of Photography, Mali
* 1998 Fotofest, Houston, USA
* 1998 Standard Bank National Arts Festival, Makhanda
* 1998 Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town; Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1998 BildMuseet, Umea, Sweden
* 1998 Grande Palais, Paris, France
* 1998 Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town, South Africa
* 1998 University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1997 The National Touring Exhibitions, Oslo, Norway
* 1997 6th Havana International Biennial, Havana, Cuba
* 1997 2nd Johannesburg International Biennale, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1997 Goodman Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1996 Gertrude Posel Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1996 Arnolfini, Bristol, UK
* 1996 Adelson Galleries, New York, USA
* 1996 The Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town, South Africa
* 1996 Culturgest, Lisbon, Portugal
* 1995 1st Johannesburg International Biennale
* 1995 Wits Galleries, Africus – 1st Johannesburg International Biennale
* 1995 Johannesburg Art Gallery, South Africa
* 1995 South African National Gallery, Cape Town, South Africa
* 1995 Standard Bank National Arts Festival, Makhanda, South Africa
* 1995 Meridian Center, Washington DC, USA
* 1995 City Museum and Art Galleries, Birmingham, UK
* 1995 Bernard Jacobson Gallery, London, UK
* 1995 Center for the Arts, San Francisco
* 1995 1st Gwanju Biennale, South Korea
* 1995 Delfina Studio Trust, London, UK
* 1995 National Arts Festival, Makhanda, South Africa
* 1995 Meridian Center, Washington DC, USA
* 1994 5th Havana International Biennale, Cuba
* 1994 Art First Gallery, London, UK
* 1994 Block Gallery, Evanston, USA
* 1993 XLV Venice Biennale, Palazzo
* 1994 Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
* 1994 Giustinian Lolin, Fondazione Levi, Venice, Italy
* 1994 Sala 1 Gallery, Rome, Italy
* 1994 Leeds City Art Gallery, Leeds, England
* 1992 Cité Internationale des Arts, Paris, France
* 1992 Alliance Française Gallery, Durban, South Africa
* 1991 Cape Town Triennial, Iziko South African National Gallery
* 1991 Standard Bank National Arts Festival, Albany Museum, Makhanda
* 1991 Standard Bank Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1991 Newtown Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1990 Museum of Modern Art, Oxford, UK
* 1990 SOHO 20 Gallery, New York, USA
* 1989 The Portsmouth Collection, Aspex Gallery, Portsmouth, UK
* 1988 Market Gallery, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1988 Johannesburg Art Gallery, South Africa
* 1988 Cape Town Triennial, Iziko South African National Gallery
* 1987 Oosterkerk, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
* 1986 Volkskas Atelier Award Exhibition, South African Association of Arts, Pretoria
* 1985 Africana Museum, Johannesburg, South Africa
* 1985 South African National Gallery, Cape Town
* 1985 Durban Art Museum, South Africa
* 1985 Cape Town Triennial, South African National Gallery, Cape Town
* 1984 South African Association of Arts, Pretoria
* 1983 University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
* 1983 University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg
* 1982 Cape Town Triennial, South African National Gallery, Cape Town
* 1977 Settler’s Museum, Makhanda, South Africa|colwidth=40em}}
== Nchịkọta ==
A na-anọchite anya ọrụ onye na-ese ihe na nnukwu nchịkọta ọha na eze na South Africa; nchịkọta mba ụwa gụnyere Centre Pompidou, Paris; Smithsonian Institution, Washington; Moderna Museet, Stockholm; na Tate, London.
== Onyinye ==
* 2016 Arts & Culture Trust Lifetime Achievement Award, South Africa
* 2015 Helgaard Steyn Prize, South Africa
* 2002 Klein Karoo Nationale Kunsfees: Best Visual Artist Award, South Africa
* 1995 Vita Art Now, Onye mmeri Quarterly Award, South Africa
* 1991 Vita Art Now, Special Merit Award, South Africa
* 1988 Vita Art Now, Onye mmeri Quarterly Award, South Africa
* Vita Art Now, Merit Award, South Africa
* 1986 Volkskas Atelier Award, South Africa
* 1985 Cape Town Triennial, Merit Award, South Africa
== Akwụkwọ ==
* Sue Williamson, Resistance Art na South Africa. Cape Town: David Philip, 1989.
* Colin Richards, 'N'ihi ọchịchọ nke (An)Other World', na ''Penny Siopis'', Johannesburg: The Artists Press, 1994.
* Clive van den Berg (ed) ''Panoramas'' of Passage: Changing Landscapes of South Africa, Washington and Johannesburg: Meridian Center and Wits Art Galleries, 1995.
* Okwui Enwezor (ed) ''Ụzọ Azụmaahịa'': History and Geography, Greater Johannesburg Metropolitan Council, 1997.
* Frank Herremen & Mark D'Amato, ''Liberated Voices'': Contemporary Art from South Africa, London and New York: Museum for African Art: Prestel, 1999.
* Jennifer A Law, 'The Story Teller: Penny Siopis', na ''Liberated Voices'': Contemporary Art from South Africa Frank Herreman (ed), New York: Museum of African Art, New York and Prestel, 1999.
* Brenda Atkinson na Candice Breitz (ed) Grey Areas: Representation, Identity and Politics in Contemporary South African Art, Johannesburg: Chalkham Hill Press, 1999.
* Olu Oguibe na Okwui Enwezor, (ed) Reading the Contemporary: African Art from Theory to the Marketplace, London: Iniva na MIT Press, 2000.
* Jennifer Law, Penny Siopis: Ime Anwansi Ọmịiko. Johannesburg: Mahadum nke Witswaterstrand, 2002.
* Kathryn Smith (ed) ''Penny Siopis'', Johannesburg: Goodman Gallery, 2005.
* Colin Richards, 'Prima Facie: Surface as Depth in the Work of ''Penny Siopis''' na Kathryn Smith (ed) Penny Siopis, Johannesburg: Goodman Gallery, 2005.
* Griselda Pollock, 'Ihe osise, ọdịiche na ọchịchọ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme: Ọrụ Penny Siopis 1985 1995' 1994' na Kathryn Smith ''Penny Siopis'', Johannesburg: Goodman Gallery, 2005
* Jennifer Law, Three Essays on Shame, London: Freud Museum, 2005.
* Penny Siopis, 'Shame in Three Parts at the Freud Museum' na Claire Pajaczkowska na Ivan Ward (eds), Shame and Sexuality: Psychoanalysis and Visual Culture, London: Routledge, 2008
* Sarah Nuttall, Entanglement: Literary and Cultural Reflections on Post-Apartheid, Johannesburg: Wits University Press, 2009.
* Brenton Maart (ed), Red, The Iconography of Colour na ọrụ Penny Siopis, Durban: KZNSA Gallery, 2009.
* Sarah Nuttall & Penny Siopis, An Unrecoverable Strangeness: ụfọdụ echiche banyere onwe onye na ịdị iche na South African Art, Critical Arts na-eso 2010.
* Colin Richards, 'In Human History: Past and Prospects in South African Art today' na Thembinkosi Goniwe, Mario Pisarra (ed), Visual Century: South African Art in Context 1907 Chine2007, Vo 4, Johannesburg: Wits University Press, 2011.
* Sue Williamson, South African Art Now. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
* Penny Siopis na Kim Miller, Onye na-atụ Ụjọ Ìgwè, Catalogue 57. Cape Town: Stevenson, 2011.
* Corinne Diserens, Appropriated Landscapes: Contemporary African Photography si The Walther Collection, Göttingen: Steidl, 2011.
* Penny Siopis, 'The Hooks of History ̊ Three Films' na Marie-Hélène Gutberelet, Cara Snyman (ed) Shoe Shop, Johannesburg: Jacana Media, 2012.
* Brenton Maart (ed), Contemporary South African Art and the Archive, Makhanda: National Arts Festival, 2013.
* Gerrit Oliver (ed), Penny Siopis: Time and Again, Wits University Press: Johannesburg, 2014.
* Griselda Pollock, 'Cheta Three Essays on Shame, Penny Siopis, Freud Museum, London 2005' na Gerrit Oliver (ed), ''Penny Siopis'': Time and Again, Wits University Press: Johannesburg, 2014.
* Penny Siopis, Grief, Stevenson: Cape Town, 2016.
* [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
* Penny Siopis, Material Acts, Stevenson: Cape Town, 2019.
* Karen Milbourne, I Am..''.Ụmụ nwanyị na-ese ihe n'oge a n'Africa'', Washington DC: Smithsonian National Museum of African Art, 2019.
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[Usòrò:Najla Ben Abdallah in the Red carpet of the Carthage Film Festival 2018 14.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Najla Ben Abdallah''' (Arabic: '''نجلاء بن عبد الله''' , a mụrụ na June 16, 1980), bụ onye Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri, ihe nlereanya na onye na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ elu nke mere Feriel na usoro Tunisian Maktoub . Ọ pụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri gụnyere ihe nkiri Un fils Mehdi M. Barsaoui. Najla apụtawokwa n'ọtụtụ usoro telivishọn.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://elcinema.com/en/person/2066191/|title=Najla Ben Abdallah - elcinema.com|author=|first=|date=|work=|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=}}</ref>
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ Najla Ben Abdallah n'abalị 16 nke ọnwa June, afọ 1980, na Tunis. Ọ bụ onye<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2018/05/28/tunisie-najla-ben-abdallah-evalue-mariem-dabbegh-et-repond-a-ses-attaques/|title=Tunisie: Najla Ben Abdallah évalue Mariem Dabbegh et répond à ses attaques|author=aroua|work=Directinfo|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref> na-arụ ọrụ ụgbọ elu maka ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ elu Tunisair. Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya ọtụtụ ngwaahịa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.baya.tn/rubriques/life-style/beaute/najla-ben-abdallah-la-nouvelle-egerie-des-parfumeries-point-m/|title=Najla Ben Abdallah, la nouvelle égérie des parfumeries Point M|author=Rédaction|date=November 9, 2017|work=Baya.tn|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2009, ọ malitere ọrụ ya na mgbasa ozi. Najla nwalere ohere mbụ ya na ihe nkiri ncha nke Ramadan nke a na-akpọ ''Donia'' n'akụkụ Nadia Boussetta. Ọrụ ihe nkiri mbụ ya bụ nke Lilly na "False Note".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africultures.com/personnes/?no=29549|title=Najla Ben Abdallah|date=n.d.|work=Africultures|language=fr-FR|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cinemamed.be/team/najla-ben-abdallah-un-fils/|title=Najla Ben Abdallah – Un fils|work=CINEMAMED|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2012, o mere mkpuchi nke magazin ndị mmadụ Tunivisions, mgbe ahụ nke magazin Tunisian E-young na Nọvemba.
[[Usòrò:Najla_Ben_Abdallah_2012.jpg|thumb|Najla Ben Abdallah na August 2012 cover nke Tunivisions]]
N'afọ 2015, Ben Abdallah rụrụ ọrụ Hourya na ihe nkiri [[Mehdi Hmili]] "Thala mon amour" ya na [[Ghanem Zrelly|Ghanem Zrelli]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.leconomistemaghrebin.com/2015/05/21/thala-mon-amour-premiere-cinema-tunisien/|title="Thala mon amour": une première dans l’histoire du cinéma tunisien|author=Marzouk|first=Hamza|date=May 21, 2015|work=L'Economiste Maghrébin|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
[[Usòrò:Couv-Tunivisions_Janvier_2017.jpg|alt=|thumb|Najla Ben Abdallah na Jenụwarị 2017 mkpuchi nke ''Tunivisions na'' ''[[Ghanem Zrelly|Ghanem Zrelli]]'']]
N'afọ 2017, onye na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ sonyere n'afọ a na usoro "Bolice 4", O sonyekwara na ihe nkiri ncha nke Libya, ebe a na-eme fim na [[Tunisia]] maka ebumnuche nchekwa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/tv-ramadan-tunisie/158478/najla-ben-abdallah-je-suis-plus-qu-un-beau-visage|title=Najla Ben Abdallah: Je suis plus qu'un beau visage|work=MosaiqueFM|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2019, Najla Ben Abdallah rụrụ ọrụ nkwado dị mkpa nke ihe nkiri Un fils na Sami Bouajila, e nyere ihe nkiri ahụ na Cairo International Film Festival nke afọ 2019 . Ọ bụ ihe nkiri nke asọmpi Horizons of Arab Cinema, na ngosi gala nke gara, na mgbakwunye na onye nduzi Mehdi M. Barsaoui, onye na-emepụta Habib Attia na onye isi oche nke CIFF Mohamed Hefzy, ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị ọkachamara nke ihe nkiri Egypt na mba ọzọ na nnukwu ndị na-ege ntị bịara ịchọpụta ihe nkiri Tunisian a.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.webdo.tn/2020/01/07/najla-ben-abdallah-un-film-qui-sait-toucher-le-public-peut-changer-les-mentalites-et-les-lois/|title=Najla Ben Abdallah: un film qui sait toucher le public peut changer les mentalités et les lois|date=January 7, 2020|work=Webdo|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref> Ihe nkiri a meriri ọtụtụ onyinye dị elu, ọkachasị na HAMBURG Film Festival, Cairo International Film Festival, International Francophone Film Festival of NAMUR, CINEMAMED Brussels, TOZEUR International Film Festival na ọtụtụ ememme ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://calendrier.tunisie.co/evenement/3466/projection-du-film-un-fils-le-21-et-le-23-janvier-20220-451410/|title=Film screening – Un fils|date=January 23, 2020|work=|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=}}</ref> Ndị otu ndị ọka ikpe dị iche iche nyere ya ihe nrite atọ: Special Jury Prize Salah Abou Seif, UNFPA Prize na Prize maka ihe nkiri Arab kacha mma.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.webdo.tn/2019/12/03/un-fils-de-mehdi-barsaoui-triplement-recompense-au-festival-international-du-film-du-caire/|title="Un fils" de Mehdi Barsaoui, triplement récompensé au Festival International du Film du Caire|date=December 3, 2019|work=Webdo|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2020, ọ meriri ihe nrite maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma na Malmö Arab Film Festival, maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Un Fils na Bekee "A Son", ihe nkiri nke Mehdi Barsaoui dere ma duzie, meriri ihe nkiri kachasị nke mbipụta nke iri nke Arab Film Festival si Malmö (MAFF na Sweden).<ref>{{Cite web|author=Rédaction|date=2020-10-13|title=La tunisienne Najla Ben Abdallah lauréate du prix du meilleure actrice au Festival du film arabe de Malmo|url=https://www.baya.tn/rubriques/outside/culture/la-tunisienne-najla-ben-abdallah-laureate-du-prix-du-meilleure-actrice-au-festival-du-film-arabe-de-malmo/|accessdate=2020-11-23|work=Baya.tn|language=fr-FR}}</ref> César Academy a họrọla ya ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ nke "César for Most Promising Actress afọ 2021" maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri "A Son", nke enwetala ihe dịka onyinye mba ụwa iri atọ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-11-30|title=Najla Ben Abdallah nominée aux César 2021|url=http://kapitalis.com/tunisie/2020/11/30/najla-ben-abdallah-nominee-aux-cesar-2021/|accessdate=2020-12-01|work=Kapitalis|language=fr-FR}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe ==
Ọ bụ nne nke ụmụ nwanyị abụọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jetsetmagazine.net/jetset,mag/interview-najla-ben-abdallah---je-suis-comme-feriel-perseverante-et-ambitieuse-.1.2785.html|title=Interview Najla Ben Abdallah: Je suis comme Feriel persévérante et ambitieuse !|work=jetsetmagazine.net|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2020, o kwupụtara, dịka nne, na ọ na-eji ịbụ nna kpọrọ ihe nke ukwuu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lapresse.tn/46883/entretien-du-lundi-nejla-ben-abdallah-actrice-en-tant-que-mere-je-valorise-enormement-la-paternite/|title=Entretien du lundi – Nejla Ben Abdallah (actrice): "En tant que mère, je valorise énormément la paternité"|date=February 3, 2020|work=La Presse de Tunisie|language=fr-FR|accessdate=March 21, 2020}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi ===
* 2010: Nsibti Laaziza (Tamu kehormatan untuk episode 12 musim 1) oleh Slaheddine Essid: Saoussen
* 2010: Gold Parodies nke ''Majdi Smiri''
* 2013: ''Ihe ọ bụla'' nke Ismahane Lahmar: Dịka Neila
=== Ihe nkiri ===
* 2012: ''Ihe'' edere site na Majdi Smiri: Dị ka Lilly
* 2012: ''Barabbas'' nke Roger Young: Enyi Ester
* 2015: Thala Mon Amour (''Thala'' My Love) nke [[Mehdi Hmili]]: Houriya
* 2019: ''Nwa'' nwoke nke Mehdi M. Barsaoui: Maryem Ben Youssef
=== Telivishọn ===
* 2010: ''Donia'' nke Naïm Ben Rhouma
* 2012-2014: Destiny (Maktoub) (Seasons 3o4) nke Sami Fehri: As Feriel Ben Abdallah
* 2013: The Fifth Wife nke Habib Mselmani: Rym
* 2014: ''Ụlọ akwụkwọ'' nke Zied Letaiem (oge 1): Onye nkuzi na-anọchi anya
* 2015: ''Naouret El Hawa'' (Season 2) nke Madih Belaïd: As Nahed
* 2015: Dar Ellozab nke Lassaad Oueslati: Honor Guest
* 2015: ''Ambulance'' nke Lassaad Oueslati: As Siwar
* 2015: ''Sultan Achour 10'' nke Djaffar Gacem: As Cléopâtre VII
* 2016: ''Noss Yum'' (Syrian Tv-Serial) (Half A Day) nke Samer Barqawi
* 2016: ''Al Akaber'' nke Madih Belaïd: Hend
* 2016: Embouteillage (Traffic Jam) nke [[Walid Tayaa]]: Honor Guest
* 2017: The Hairdresser nke Zied Letaiem: Honor Guest
* 2018: ''Téj El Hadhra'' nke Sami Fehri: Lella Hsseyna
* 2019: ''Awled Moufida 4'' (The Sons of Moufida) nke Sami Fehri: Najla The Attorney
* 2019: The Kingdoms of Fire nke Alejandro Toledo na Peter Webber: Triviana
* 2019: ''Wind Alley'' (Zanket Errih) nke Osama Resk: Lwiza
* 2020: ''Awled Moufida 5'' (Awled Moufeda) nke Sami Fehri: Najla The Attorney
=== Ihe nkiri TV ===
* 2012: ''Mgbapụ'' si Carthage nke Madih Belaïd dere
=== Ihe ngosi TV ===
* 2012: Labes (Anyị dị mma) na Ettounsia TV
* 2012: ''Klem Ennes'' (The People's Talk) na El Hiwar El Tounsi
* 2013: ''Dhouk Tohsel'' (Take a Bite you will be compromed) (Episode 15) na Tunisna TV
* 2014: ''Dhawakna'' (Take a Bite) (Episode 5) na Telvza TV
* 2014: Līanglizi (The English) (Episode 10) na Tunisna TV
* 2016: ''Tahadi'' El Chef (The Chef Challenge) (Episode 3) na M Tunisia
* 2017: 100 Façons (100 Ways) na Attessia TV
* 2018: ''Fekret Sami Fehri'' (The Idea of Sami Fehri) na El Hiwar El Tounsi
* 2018: Labes na El Hiwar El Tounsi
* 2018: Dimanche Tout Est Permis (Na Sunday Ihe niile na-ekwe ka) (Tunisia) na El Hiwar El Tounsi
* 2019: ''Dima Labes'' (Anyị dị mma mgbe niile) na Attessia TV
* 2020: ''90 nkeji'' na El Hiwar El Tounsi
=== Vidio ===
* 2011: Ebe mgbasa ozi maka nnukwu ụlọ ahịa Magasin général
* 2011: Ebe mgbasa ozi maka Tunisia
* 2011: Ebe mgbasa ozi maka nri na-atọ ụtọ Danette de Danone
* 2018: POINT M ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ: onye nnọchi anya akara
== Onyinye ==
* Golden Orange International Film Competition Best Actress Award.
* Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma 2020 na Malmö Arab Film Festiva
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|5858261}}
* Najla Ben Abdallah on Instagram
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
q9osoqly0lijhy48n1zdrq1f8kmd1q6
Wajiha Jendoubi
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[[Usòrò:Wajiha Jendoubi, Radio Nationale - Jun 5, 2017.jpg|thumb|Wajiha Jendoubi]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Wajiha Jendoubi''' (a mụrụ n'afọ 1975) bụ onye mba Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ Jendoubi n'afọ 1972.<ref name="elcinema">{{Cite web|title=Wajiha Jendoubi|url=https://elcinema.com/person/2112331/|work=Elcinema.org|accessdate=14 November 2020|language=Arabic}}</ref> O sitere na Kairouan, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ihe nkiri ya n'afọ 1995. Maka ọrụ ngụsị akwụkwọ ya, Jendoubi dere egwuregwu n'akụkụ nwa akwụkwọ ọzọ ma rụọ ọrụ nke onye ga-alụ nwanyị ọhụrụ n'ọdịnihu, nke ọ kọwara dịka ihe a na-agaghị echefu echefu. Ndị nduzi Tunisia hụrụ ya ngwa ngwa ma pụta n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri telivishọn dịka ''Mnamet Aroussia'', ''Ikhwa wa Zaman'' na ''Aoudat Al Minyar'', nke ikpeazụ n'ime ha bụ ọrụ ya a kacha mara amara.<ref name="tunivisions">{{Cite web|language=French|title=Wajiha Jendoubi. Le triomphe de l'authenticité|url=https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207085102/https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archivedate=7 December 2017|work=Tunivisions.net|accessdate=14 November 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 2010, ọ pụtara na The Season of Men .<ref name="elcinema" />
Jendoubi mere ihe ngosi otu nwanyị Madame Kenza n'afọ 2010. Ọ chọpụtara obi ụtọ nke ịbụ naanị onye nọ n'elu ikpo okwu, ebumnuche ya bụ ime ka ndị na-ege ya ntị nwee obi ụtọ, na-atọ ụtọ ma na-ewepụta ihe ọ bụla o nwere.<ref name="tunivisions">{{Cite web|language=French|title=Wajiha Jendoubi. Le triomphe de l'authenticité|url=https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207085102/https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archivedate=7 December 2017|work=Tunivisions.net|accessdate=14 November 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20171207085102/https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv "Wajiha Jendoubi. Le triomphe de l'authenticité"]. ''Tunivisions.net'' (in French). Archived from [https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv the original] on 7 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite>
[[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref>
N'afọ 2015, a họpụtara ya na Myriam Belkadhi na Emna Louzyr Ayari dịka onye nnọchi anya Tunisia maka Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women.<ref>{{Cite web|language=fr|title=Myriam Belkadi, Emna Louzyr Ayari, Wajiha Jendoubi : ambassadrices pour la CEDAW|url=https://femmesdetunisie.com/myriam-belkadi-emna-louzyr-ayari-wajiha-jendoubi-ambassadrices-pour-la-cedaw/|date=14 August 2015|work=Femmesdetunisie.com|accessdate=14 November 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2017, Jendoubi pụtara dịka Bahja na ihe nkiri Salma Baccar bụ ''El Jaida'' .<ref>{{Cite web|language=French|first=Hamza|author=Marzouk|title=El Jaïda : zoom sur la réclusion au féminin|url=http://www.leconomistemaghrebin.com/2017/11/14/el-jaida-reclusion-feminin/|date=14 November 2017|work=Leconomistemaghrebin.com|accessdate=14 November 2020}}</ref> A kpọrọ ya onye ọrụ nke Order of the Republic n'afọ 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|language=French|title=Célébration de la fête de la femme : Ennaceur propose un nouveau contrat social pour "protéger la dignité, les droits et la liberté de la femme"|url=https://www.leaders.com.tn/article/27750-celebration-de-la-fete-de-la-femme-ennaceur-propose-un-nouveau-contrat-social-pour-proteger-la-dignite-les-droits-et-la-liberte-de-la-femme-album-photos|date=13 August 2019|work=Leaders.com.tn|accessdate=14 August 2019}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba 2019, Jendoubi kwuru na Attessia TV akwụghị ya ụgwọ maka arụmọrụ ya na ihe ngosi Le Président, Flashback na ''Ali Chouerreb'' .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wajiha Jendoubi accuse : "Attessia TV ne m'a pas payée mes droits!"|url=http://kapitalis.com/tunisie/2019/12/17/wajiha-jendoubi-accuse-attessia-tv-ne-ma-pas-payee-mes-droits/|work=Kapitalis.com|accessdate=14 November 2020|date=17 December 2019}}</ref>
Ọ lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ abụọ. Di ya Mehdi bụ onye na-ahụ maka ụda na ìhè n'oge ihe ngosi ya. Mgbe Arab Spring malitere na Tunisia, Jendoubi kwadoro ya na mbụ mana ọ chọpụtara na ọchịchịrị na-apụta. N'ịzaghachi ime ihe ike nke okpukpe nke malitere, o mepụtara ihe ngosi na-atọ ọchị dịka ụzọ isi lụso ya ọgụ na Tunisia mgbe mgbanwe gasịrị.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Wajiha Jendoubi: ‘Theatre is my weapon’|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/program/episode/2017/11/13/wajiha-jendoubi-theatre-is-my-weapon/|accessdate=14 November 2020|work=[[Al Jazeera]]|date=13 November 2017}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
; Ihe nkiri
* 2000 : ''Oge'' nke ụmụ nwoke : Salwa
* 2001 : ''Fatma''
* 2010 : Linge sale (ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi) : Jamila
* 2016 : ''Ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ n'oge opupu ihe ubi''
* 2017 : ''El Jaida'' : Bahja
; Telivishọn
* 1998 : ''Îchqa wa Hkayet'' : Chrifa
* 2000 : ''Mnamet Aroussia'' : Lilia Thabti/Lilia Chared Azzouz
* 2002 : ''Gamret Sidi Mahrous'' : Sabiha Souilah
* 2003 : ''Ikhwa wa Zaman'' : Souad
* 2004 : Loutil (Hotel)
* 2005 : ''Aoudat Al Minyar'' : Rakia
* 2009 : ''Aqfas Bila Touyour''
* 2010 : Garage Lekrik
* 2012 : ''Dipanini''
* 2013 : ''Yawmiyat Imraa'' : Daliya
* 2015 : ''Naouret El Hawa'' (oge 2) : Safia
* 2016 : ''Nsibti Laaziza'' (oge 6) : Rafika
* 2016 : ''Onye isi ala'' : Salsabil Barmakli
* 2016 : Bolice 2.0
* 2017 : ''Dawama''
* 2017 : Onye na-akpụ isi
* 2017 : Flashback (oge 2)
* 2019 : ''Onye nkuzi''
* 2019 : ''Ali Chouerreb'' nke Rabii Tekali & Madih Belaïd (oge 2) : Oriakụ Abid
* 2020 : The Tailor: Home Confinement
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|1049984}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:1960 births]]
8aefh54n545j0ge8jsagmurl9hcsjpq
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wikitext
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[[Usòrò:Wajiha Jendoubi, Radio Nationale - Jun 5, 2017.jpg|thumb|Wajiha Jendoubi]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Wajiha Jendoubi''' (a mụrụ n'afọ 1972) bụ onye mba Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ Jendoubi n'afọ 1972.<ref name="elcinema">{{Cite web|title=Wajiha Jendoubi|url=https://elcinema.com/person/2112331/|work=Elcinema.org|accessdate=14 November 2020|language=Arabic}}</ref> O sitere na Kairouan, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ihe nkiri ya n'afọ 1995. Maka ọrụ ngụsị akwụkwọ ya, Jendoubi dere egwuregwu n'akụkụ nwa akwụkwọ ọzọ ma rụọ ọrụ nke onye ga-alụ nwanyị ọhụrụ n'ọdịnihu, nke ọ kọwara dịka ihe a na-agaghị echefu echefu. Ndị nduzi Tunisia hụrụ ya ngwa ngwa ma pụta n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri telivishọn dịka ''Mnamet Aroussia'', ''Ikhwa wa Zaman'' na ''Aoudat Al Minyar'', nke ikpeazụ n'ime ha bụ ọrụ ya a kacha mara amara.<ref name="tunivisions">{{Cite web|language=French|title=Wajiha Jendoubi. Le triomphe de l'authenticité|url=https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207085102/https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archivedate=7 December 2017|work=Tunivisions.net|accessdate=14 November 2020}}</ref> N'afọ 2010, ọ pụtara na The Season of Men .<ref name="elcinema" />
Jendoubi mere ihe ngosi otu nwanyị Madame Kenza n'afọ 2010. Ọ chọpụtara obi ụtọ nke ịbụ naanị onye nọ n'elu ikpo okwu, ebumnuche ya bụ ime ka ndị na-ege ya ntị nwee obi ụtọ, na-atọ ụtọ ma na-ewepụta ihe ọ bụla o nwere.<ref name="tunivisions">{{Cite web|language=French|title=Wajiha Jendoubi. Le triomphe de l'authenticité|url=https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171207085102/https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv|archivedate=7 December 2017|work=Tunivisions.net|accessdate=14 November 2020}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20171207085102/https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv "Wajiha Jendoubi. Le triomphe de l'authenticité"]. ''Tunivisions.net'' (in French). Archived from [https://www.tunivisions.net/35451/article/wajiha-jendoubi-le-triomphe-de-l-authenticite.tnv the original] on 7 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite>
[[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref>
N'afọ 2015, a họpụtara ya na Myriam Belkadhi na Emna Louzyr Ayari dịka onye nnọchi anya Tunisia maka Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women.<ref>{{Cite web|language=fr|title=Myriam Belkadi, Emna Louzyr Ayari, Wajiha Jendoubi : ambassadrices pour la CEDAW|url=https://femmesdetunisie.com/myriam-belkadi-emna-louzyr-ayari-wajiha-jendoubi-ambassadrices-pour-la-cedaw/|date=14 August 2015|work=Femmesdetunisie.com|accessdate=14 November 2020}}</ref>
N'afọ 2017, Jendoubi pụtara dịka Bahja na ihe nkiri Salma Baccar bụ ''El Jaida'' .<ref>{{Cite web|language=French|first=Hamza|author=Marzouk|title=El Jaïda : zoom sur la réclusion au féminin|url=http://www.leconomistemaghrebin.com/2017/11/14/el-jaida-reclusion-feminin/|date=14 November 2017|work=Leconomistemaghrebin.com|accessdate=14 November 2020}}</ref> A kpọrọ ya onye ọrụ nke Order of the Republic n'afọ 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|language=French|title=Célébration de la fête de la femme : Ennaceur propose un nouveau contrat social pour "protéger la dignité, les droits et la liberté de la femme"|url=https://www.leaders.com.tn/article/27750-celebration-de-la-fete-de-la-femme-ennaceur-propose-un-nouveau-contrat-social-pour-proteger-la-dignite-les-droits-et-la-liberte-de-la-femme-album-photos|date=13 August 2019|work=Leaders.com.tn|accessdate=14 August 2019}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba 2019, Jendoubi kwuru na Attessia TV akwụghị ya ụgwọ maka arụmọrụ ya na ihe ngosi Le Président, Flashback na ''Ali Chouerreb'' .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Wajiha Jendoubi accuse : "Attessia TV ne m'a pas payée mes droits!"|url=http://kapitalis.com/tunisie/2019/12/17/wajiha-jendoubi-accuse-attessia-tv-ne-ma-pas-payee-mes-droits/|work=Kapitalis.com|accessdate=14 November 2020|date=17 December 2019}}</ref>
Ọ lụrụ di ma nwee ụmụ abụọ. Di ya Mehdi bụ onye na-ahụ maka ụda na ìhè n'oge ihe ngosi ya. Mgbe Arab Spring malitere na Tunisia, Jendoubi kwadoro ya na mbụ mana ọ chọpụtara na ọchịchịrị na-apụta. N'ịzaghachi ime ihe ike nke okpukpe nke malitere, o mepụtara ihe ngosi na-atọ ọchị dịka ụzọ isi lụso ya ọgụ na Tunisia mgbe mgbanwe gasịrị.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Wajiha Jendoubi: ‘Theatre is my weapon’|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/program/episode/2017/11/13/wajiha-jendoubi-theatre-is-my-weapon/|accessdate=14 November 2020|work=[[Al Jazeera]]|date=13 November 2017}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
; Ihe nkiri
* 2000 : ''Oge'' nke ụmụ nwoke : Salwa
* 2001 : ''Fatma''
* 2010 : Linge sale (ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi) : Jamila
* 2016 : ''Ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ n'oge opupu ihe ubi''
* 2017 : ''El Jaida'' : Bahja
; Telivishọn
* 1998 : ''Îchqa wa Hkayet'' : Chrifa
* 2000 : ''Mnamet Aroussia'' : Lilia Thabti/Lilia Chared Azzouz
* 2002 : ''Gamret Sidi Mahrous'' : Sabiha Souilah
* 2003 : ''Ikhwa wa Zaman'' : Souad
* 2004 : Loutil (Hotel)
* 2005 : ''Aoudat Al Minyar'' : Rakia
* 2009 : ''Aqfas Bila Touyour''
* 2010 : Garage Lekrik
* 2012 : ''Dipanini''
* 2013 : ''Yawmiyat Imraa'' : Daliya
* 2015 : ''Naouret El Hawa'' (oge 2) : Safia
* 2016 : ''Nsibti Laaziza'' (oge 6) : Rafika
* 2016 : ''Onye isi ala'' : Salsabil Barmakli
* 2016 : Bolice 2.0
* 2017 : ''Dawama''
* 2017 : Onye na-akpụ isi
* 2017 : Flashback (oge 2)
* 2019 : ''Onye nkuzi''
* 2019 : ''Ali Chouerreb'' nke Rabii Tekali & Madih Belaïd (oge 2) : Oriakụ Abid
* 2020 : The Tailor: Home Confinement
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|1049984}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:1960 births]]
qzmli6t0eniuqt9yxshb9naq1xdrymd
Kader Amadou
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[[Usòrò:Amadou Kader 2011.jpg|thumb]]
'''Kader Amadou Dodo''' (amụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 5 n'ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1989) bụ [[Footbọl|onye]] Naijiria na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agbachitere AS SONIDEP .<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://tensport.com.au/news/newsarticles/Football-Africa-Cup-of-Nations-squads.htm|title=Sport|first=Network|author=Ten|publisher=|accessdate=28 October 2016}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Amadou na Niamey, Niger.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.footballdatabase.eu/football.joueurs.amadou.kader.36832.en.html|title=Amadou Kader|publisher=|accessdate=28 October 2016}}</ref>
== Ọrụ klọb ==
Na Nọvemba 2010 Amadou Kader hapụrụ ASFAN wee bịanye aka na Cotonsport FC de Garoua.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cotonsport.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=171:coton-assure-lessentiel&catid=29:la-une|title=リバウンドしないミラクルボディ【脂肪吸引で手に入れる身体】|publisher=|accessdate=28 October 2016}}</ref> Site na oge 2011/12 ọ na-egwu na Olympic F.C. ọzọ. Ọ bụ ụkwụ aka nri, 185 cm ogologo ma nwee kilogram 75.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://afridevprofoot.jimdo.com/defenseurs/kader-amadou/|title=Archived copy|accessdate=27 January 2013|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130127011614/http://afridevprofoot.jimdo.com/defenseurs/kader-amadou/|archivedate=27 January 2013}}</ref>
== Ọrụ mba ụwa ==
Kader na-egwuri egwu maka otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba Niger. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị otu na World Cup 2010 qualifiers, na 2012 African Nations Cup.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en/news/815/2012-africa-cup-of-nations/2012/01/12/2843737/niger-name-final-2012-africa-cup-of-nations-squad|title=Niger name final 2012 Africa Cup of Nations squad - Goal.com|date=12 January 2012|publisher=|accessdate=28 October 2016}}</ref>
Ndétu
<references />
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
{{Niger Squad 2012 Africa Cup of Nations}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
4lv2kzvk59ctakaigwjdh9lylawvxg7
Shatha Hassoun
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[[Usòrò:Shatha Hassoun, AbuDhabi POP - Mar 11, 2021.jpg|thumb]]
[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Shatha Amjad Al-Hassoun''' (Arabic: ; a mụrụ na 3 Machị 1981 na Casablanca, [[Morocco]]), nke a maara nke ọma dịka '''Shatha Hassoun''' (Arabian: شذی حسون), bụ onye na-agụ egwu Moroccan-Iraqi nke ghọrọ onye a ma ama dịka onye mmeri nke oge nke anọ nke ihe ngosi nka telivishọn pan-Arab ''Star Academy Arab World'' . Ọ bụ nwanyị Arab mbụ meriri asọmpi ahụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-agụ egwú kachasị ewu ewu na Middle East na mpaghara Maghreb, a na-akpọkwa ya "nwa nwanyị Mesopotemia".
== Mmalite ndụ ==
A mụrụ Hassoun n'aka nna Iraqi bụ onye nta akụkọ a ma ama si Hillah, na nne Moroccan bụ onye nkuzi akụkọ ihe mere eme si Safi. Ka ọ na-etolite, Hassoun kewara oge ya n'etiti Morocco na France. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ Bekee na Casablanca wee gaa n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ mahadum ya na Tangier ebe ọ sonyeere mmemme nke Hotel and Tourism Management. Mgbe ahụ ọ gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na France ebe ọ nwetara nzere masta ya.
Hassoun abụwo abụ n'ọtụtụ asụsụ gụnyere Arabic, English, French, Spanish, Italian nakwa German.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Idol TV show contestant unites war-weary Iraqis|publisher=CNN|date=29 March 2007|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/meast/03/28/iraq.star.academy/index.html|accessdate=29 March 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Iraq unites over talent show star|work=BBC News|date=31 March 2007|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6514375.stm|accessdate=31 March 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Shada Hassoun is an Iraqi Idol|publisher=Desicritics.org|date=5 April 2007|url=http://desicritics.org/2007/04/05/013337.php|accessdate=5 April 2007}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Singing the same tune on Iraq|work=The Christian Science Monitor|date=13 April 2007|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0413/p08s01-comv.html|accessdate=13 April 2007}}</ref>
Ezinụlọ ya, nke gụnyere nne na nna ya na naanị nwanne ya nwoke, bi na Morocco ebe o bi na Dubai ugbu a.
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ 2007, Hassoun meriri ''Star Academy 4'', na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị mbụ meriri. Egwuregwu ya nke onye na-agụ egwu Lebanọn bụ Fairouz bụ "Baghdad" nwetara ya 54.8% nke votu nke mere ka o ruo na ngwụcha. Ya na ndị ikpeazụ anọ, Hassoun meriri asọmpi ahụ site n'inweta pasent 40 nke votu.<ref>[http://www.strategypage.com/militaryforums/35-46309.aspx Singer transcends sectarian tensions in her father’s native country]</ref>
N'oge na-adịghị anya ka o meririsịrị asọmpi ahụ, Hassoun wepụtara egwu mbụ ya akpọrọ "Rooh", nke onye na-ede egwu Lebanọn bụ Nikola Saada Nikhla dere ma dee. Ọ bụ abụ mbụ na-amalite na nọmba otu na chaatị PEPSI Top 20 nke Rotana, ebe ọ nọgidere na nọmba ruo izu abụọ wee ruo n'ọkwa ọzọ na nọmba otu. Abụ nke abụọ, "''Asmallah Asmallah''" ma ọ bụ "''Ebin Bladi''", bụ onye Iraqi na-ede uri, Karim Al Iraqi dere ma dee ya dịka onyinye nye ndị Iraqi na ndị otu egwuregwu bọọlụ mba Iraqi nke meriri Asia Cup 2007. "''Oushaq''" bụ onye na-agụ egwu Lebanọn bụ Marwan Khoury dere ma dee ya. Hassoun mekwara ka ọtụtụ abụ ọdịnala Iraqi dịghachi ndụ; "''Allela 7elowa''" na "''Aleik As'al''" dịka duo na Ilham al-Madfai. O weputara egwu Iraqi, "''Mza'elni''", nke Amar Almarhon dere ma Mohand Mehsen dere, na "Lo ''alf mara''" nke bụ abụ mbụ nke Melhem Barakat dere maka onye na-abụghị onye Lebanon. Hassoun na-arụkwa ọrụ na onye na-ede uri Iraq Karim Al Iraqi iji mepụta egwu ọhụrụ nke Iraq, onye ya na ndị dịka Kazem al Saher rụkọrọ ọrụ. Hassoun esorowo Salah Al-Sharnoby, Ramy Ayach, Assi El Helani, Abadi Aljawher na George Wassouf rụọ ọrụ maka ọrụ nka.
=== Ime ihe nkiri ===
N'ebe dị anya site n'ịbụ abụ, Hassoun esonyewo na usoro telivishọn Iraqi-Syria-Egyptian a na-akpọ ''Rasael'' Men Ragol Mayet (akwụkwọ ozi sitere n'aka onye nwụrụ anwụ), n'akụkụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Siria Ghassan Masoud na ọtụtụ ndị na-eme egwuregwu Iraq. Usoro ihe omume ahụ na-ekwu maka nsogbu nke ndị Iraq n'etiti afọ 1979 na 2005. N'ịbụ nke Hassan Hosny duziri, e mere ihe nkiri ahụ na Syria ma gosipụta ya na Al-Baghdadia TV n'ọnwa Ramadan nke afọ 2008.
Na ngwụcha ọnwa Julaị afọ 2009, Shatha mezuru nrọ ndụ ya na nrọ nke ndị na-akwado ya mgbe ọ gara isi obodo ya bụ Baghdad ma bụrụ abụ n'ebe ahụ na nnukwu egwu ọrụ ebere abụọ maka ụmụaka Iraq, nke mbụ na klọb Al-elowea na nke abụọ na Hunting Club, mgbe ahụ o nwere nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ na Baghdad ebe ọ kwuru banyere ọṅụ ya ịbụ onye na-agụ egwu Iraq na Arab mbụ gara Baghdad mgbe agha afọ 2003 gasịrị n'agbanyeghị nchebe na-adịghị akwụsi ike na Baghdad na igbu ọchụ n'afọ 2009 site n'aka otu onye Astrologer.
Hassoun na-arụ ọrụ na abọm ya nke ga-agụnye egwu na asụsụ Iraqi, Lebanese, Gulf, Moroccan, na Egyptian. Ihe mgbaru ọsọ ya bụ na o kwuru n'ajụjụ ọnụ na ọ ga-anọchite anya mba ọ hụrụ n'anya Iraq n'ụzọ kachasị mma.
Hassoun mere vidio egwu ya maka egwu "''O'd 3rgoub''" ya na onye nduzi Lebanọn nwụrụ anwụ Yehia Saade na Beirut ma gaa North America, Syria, [[Lebanon]], Jordan, Kuwait, Sweden na Egypt.
N'afọ 2010 o mere egwu na Dubai n'akụkụ Fares Karam.
== Onyinye ==
* 2007 Murex D'or Award ̊ Best Uprising Artist (nke e mere na Casino du Liban)
* 2008 DG Festival Award nke kacha mma na-eto eto
* 2008 Art Festival Award- Best Rising Female Singer
* 2009 Murex D'or Award
== Ndekọ Egwu ==
=== Otu ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Aha ya'''
!'''Afọ A tọhapụrụ ya'''
|-
|"''Smallah'' Smallah"/"Ebin Bladi"
|2007
|-
|"Ọtụtụ"
|2007
|-
|"''Eshaq''"
|2008
|-
|"''Aleik As'al''"
|2008 (azụmahịa)
|-
|"''Allel 7elowa''"
|2008
|-
|"''Mza'elni''"
|2009
|-
|"''Iwu Alf Marra''"
|2009
|-
|"''Ba3 7waya''"
|2010
|-
|"''Wa'ed Argoob''"
|2010
|-
|"Shofi baink o baina"
|2010
|-
|"''Alsaa'aa''"
|2010
|-
|"''Sha3lha''"
|2011
|}
=== Album Mbụ (Wajh Thani ) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Aha ya'''
!'''Afọ A tọhapụrụ ya'''
|-
|"''Mo Kader''"
|2011
|-
|"''Mno el Ma3nda Madi''"
|2011
|-
|"Alaa eldeen"
|2011
|-
|"Ya ''3ma''"
|2011
|-
|"''khaloh''"
|2011
|-
|"''khalk hn''"
|2011
|-
|"''T3al A5tobni''"
|2011
|-
|"Ma Abeek"
|2011
|-
|"''Tsadg wala matsadeg''"
|2011
|-
|"''Wajh Thani''"
|2011
|-
|"''Sha3lha''"
|2011
|-
|"''Al Kalam el Jare7''"
|2011
|}
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Telivishọn ===
* ''Rasael'' Men Ragol Mayet (Akwụkwọ ozi sitere n'aka onye nwụrụ anwụ) 2008
* yabụ na ị chere na ị nwere ike ịgba egwú
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Official website
{{Star Academy Arab World}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
mcocagw8moult38a0qkyugf87rhgfwg
Hedi Turki
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[[Usòrò:HadiTourki.jpg|thumb]]
<span></span>
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
[[Category:Articles using Template Infobox person Wikidata]]
'''Hedi Turki''' (15 Mee 1922 - 31 Machị 2019) bụ [[Tunisia|onye Tunisia]] na-ese ihe nke sitere na Turkey. A na-ewere ya dị ka onye na-ebute ụzọ n'ihe osise na Tunisia ma bụrụ onye nwere mmetụta na School of Tunis.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Hédi Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|accessdate=2012-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|archivedate=2013-07-27}}</ref> Nwanne ya nwoke nke obere bụ Zoubeir Turki, onye nwụrụ na 2009.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ Turki na 1922 na Tunis n'ezinụlọ sitere na Turkey.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Hédi Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|accessdate=2012-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|archivedate=2013-07-27}}</ref> Nna nna ya, Hacı Hamid Semerci, si [[Turkéy|Turkey]] kwaga [[Tunisia]] n'afọ 1870 dị ka onye isi ndị agha Ottoman.<ref name="TodaysZaman">{{Cite web|author=Today's Zaman|title=Turks in northern Africa yearn for Ottoman ancestors|url=http://www.todayszaman.com/news-222054-101-turks-in-northern-africa-yearn-for-ottoman-ancestors.html|accessdate=2012-03-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110313041415/http://www.todayszaman.com/news-222054-101-turks-in-northern-africa-yearn-for-ottoman-ancestors.html|archivedate=2011-03-13}}</ref> Turki gara agụmakwụkwọ praịmarị ya site na 1928 ruo 1936, wee gaa Sadiki College, tupu ọ gaa Lycée Carnot n'etiti 1936 na 1940. Ọ hapụrụ agụmakwụkwọ ya mgbe nna ya, Mustapha, nwụsịrị na 1939, iji kwado ezinụlọ ya ebe ọ bụ nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụnne asaa. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'ọtụtụ ụlọọrụ dị iche iche dị ka onye na-amụ ịkwa ákwà, onye odeakwụkwọ, na onye ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ. Ọ lụrụ Jamila Skhiri na 1948 mgbe nne ya nwụsịrị na 1945.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie" />
Ọ malitere ịmụta ụkpụrụ nke ihe osise, nke o kụziere onwe ya, wee sonye na ụlọ akwụkwọ Tunis. N'afọ 1951, ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ ọnwa abụọ na Paris na Academie de la Grande Chaumiere .<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Hédi Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|accessdate=2012-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|archivedate=2013-07-27}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFToute_la_Tunisie">Toute la Tunisie. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419 "Hédi Turki"]. Archived from [http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419 the original] on 2013-07-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-04-17</span></span>.</cite></ref> Mgbe ahụ ọ nwetara agụmakwụkwọ afọ abụọ (1956-1657) na Academy of Fine Arts na Rom. N'afọ 1959, ọ gara njem ọnwa atọ na United States, ebe ọ chọpụtara nka na Mahadum Columbia. Site na 1963 ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1985, ọ kụziri nka na Ecole des Beaux-Arts na Tunis. Ọ gara n'ihu na-eme njem na ịmụ ihe na ịrụ ọrụ n'oge ọrụ ya, ọkachasị na England (1971), Nigeria (1977) na United States (1979).<ref name="ToutelaTunisie" />
Turki nyere aka na ntọala nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Tunis, nguzobe nke National Union of plastic and graphic arts of Tunisia, na General Union of Arab Plastic Artists.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Hédi Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|accessdate=2012-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|archivedate=2013-07-27}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFToute_la_Tunisie">Toute la Tunisie. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419 "Hédi Turki"]. Archived from [http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419 the original] on 2013-07-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-04-17</span></span>.</cite></ref> Ọrụ ya gbanwere ka oge na-aga, ọrụ mba na mbụ, na-abụkarị ihe atụ dị ka ọtụtụ ndị otu ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Tunis, Abstract Expressionism nwere mmetụta, dịka njem ya na United States kpaliri ya.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie" /> Ndị America abụọ na-ese ihe nwere mmetụta na Turki: Jackson Pollock (1912-1956) na Mark Rothko (1913-1970). Ka o sina dị, ụdị ọdịdị nke Turki nwere mmetụta miri emi nke Tunisia na akụkụ okpukpe, nke na-eme ka ọ dị iche na ndị na-ese ihe ndị ọzọ nke oge ya.
Hedi Turki nwụrụ na Maachị 31, 2019, mgbe ọ gbara afọ iri itoolu na isii.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Hédi Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|accessdate=2012-04-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419|archivedate=2013-07-27}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFToute_la_Tunisie">Toute la Tunisie. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130727200303/http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419 "Hédi Turki"]. Archived from [http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=419 the original] on 2013-07-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-04-17</span></span>.</cite></ref>
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}{{authority control}}
jygovbjthu4h7ngqmuojgwkpedbv6ab
Zoubeir Turki
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[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Zoubeir Turki''' (19 Nọvemba 1924 - 23 Ọktoba 2009) bụ onye Tunisia na-ese ihe na onye na-akpụ ihe ọkpụkpụ nke sitere na Turkey.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxfordartonline.com/benezit/abstract/10.1093/benz/9780199773787.001.0001/acref-9780199773787-e-00186249|title=Turki, Zoubeir | Benezit Dictionary of Artists}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=pdJFLlJ0YgcC&pg=PA57&dq=Zoubeir+Turki+19+November+1924#v=onepage&q=Zoubeir%20Turki%2019%20November%201924&f=false|title=Das Ibn Khaldoun Denkmal in Tunis: Zwischen nationaler Identit"t und kollektiven Gedenken|isbn=9783842879317|author=Achour|first=Aida Ben|date=31 May 2012}}</ref><ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Zoubeir Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=417|accessdate=18 April 2012}}</ref> Ọ bụ nwanne nwoke nke [[Hedi Turki]] (1922 - 2019).
A mụrụ ya na Medina nke Tunis n'ezinụlọ sitere na Turkey, Turki gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọakwụkwọ Mahadum Ez-Zitouna na Institute for Advanced Studies, mgbe ọ na-agụ akwụkwọ na Tunis Institute of Fine Arts na Tunis.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Zoubeir Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=417|accessdate=18 April 2012}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFToute_la_Tunisie">Toute la Tunisie. [http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=417 "Zoubeir Turki"]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref> N'afọ 1946, o nwere ọkwá na nchịkwa tupu ụlọ akwụkwọ French akpọbata ya ka ọ kụzie Arabic. N'afọ 1952, a manyere ya ịgba ọsọ ndụ maka isonye na omume nke òtù mba Tunisia bụ Neo-Destour. Ọ biri na [[Sweden]], site na 1953 ruo 1958, ebe ọ sonyeere Academy of Fine Arts na [[Stockholm]].<ref name="ToutelaTunisie" />
Ọ laghachiri [[Tunisia]] n'afọ 1958, afọ abụọ mgbe mba ahụ nweere onwe ya ebe ọ maliteghachiri mmekọrịta ya na ụlọ akwụkwọ Tunis nke ọ bụ onye guzobere ma jee ozi dị ka onye isi ọrụ na Ministry of Culture.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Zoubeir Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=417|accessdate=18 April 2012}}</ref> Njikọ nchịkwa na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ya nọgidere na-abawanye, ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche nke ọtụtụ njikọ na òtù, nke gụnyere National Union of plastic and graphic arts, Cultural Commission of the city of Tunis, na Union of Plastic Artists Arab Maghreb. O guzobere ma duzie Ụlọọrụ Center for Living Art na Belvedere; Ọzọkwa, n'ihu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, a họpụtara ya na National Assembly na 1979 na onye kansụl obodo maka obodo Tunis.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie" />
Ihe osise ndị Turki sitere na mkpali n'ihe gbasara ọdịbendị Tunisia na ọdịnala ya, na-egosi ihe odide na ihe nkiri nke Tunis kwa ụbọchị. Ịmepụta ihe ncheta zuru oke nke Tunisia mere ka ọrụ ya bụrụ ụdị pụrụ iche nke mere ka ọ bụrụ onye a ma ama n'ụwa niile. Onye nkatọ Louati Ali kwuru n'akwụkwọ a raara nye nka nke oge a na Turki bụ onye omenkà kachasị ewu ewu na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nka na Tunisia.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie">{{Cite web|author=Toute la Tunisie|title=Zoubeir Turki|url=http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=417|accessdate=18 April 2012}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFToute_la_Tunisie">Toute la Tunisie. [http://toutelatunisie.com/doc.php?docid=459&artid=417 "Zoubeir Turki"]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2012</span>.</cite></ref> Turki bụkwa onye na-ese ihe; o mere ihe oyiyi ọla nchara nke Ibn Khaldun, nke e guzobere na Avenue Habib Bourguiba, ebe e guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ Tunis na 1949. O mekwara ihe osise ahụ n'ime ụlọ nke ụlọ redio Tunisia.<ref name="ToutelaTunisie" />
Turki nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri asatọ na anọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Tuniscope|title=Décès du peintre tunisien Zoubeir Turki|url=https://www.tuniscope.com/article/2309/actualites/tunisie/deces-du-peintre-tunisien-zoubeir-turki|accessdate=18 April 2012}}</ref>
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
25xqjult2y6h43gl95a8cfzd36xtxb4
Alexandre Roubtzoff
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[[Usòrò:Alexandre Roubtzoff.jpg|thumb]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Alexandre Roubtzoff''' (24 Jenụwarị 1884, St. Petersburg - 26 Nọvemba 1949, Tunis) bụ onye France na-ese ihe a mụrụ na Russia bụ onye ọkachamara na ihe nkiri ndị Ọwụwa Anyanwụ. Ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ndụ ya toro eto nọrọ na [[Tunisia]].
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
Nne ya, Evgenia, alụghị di. N'afọ 1897, site na iwu, e nyere ya ohere iwere aha nna nne ya na aha nna nna ya. Ọ bụ nne mmiri Chukwu ya, Ekaterina, na di ya, onye Poland na-ese ihe Jan Ciągliński zụlitere ya.<ref name="R">[https://artrz.ru/articles/1804786234/index.html Biography] @ ArtRZ</ref>
Ọ malitere agụmakwụkwọ nka ya n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na-ese ihe ebe nne mmiri Chukwu ya na-akụzi, mgbe ahụ ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ nke Dmitry Kardovsky na Ciągliński, na Imperial Academy of Arts, ebe enyere ya ngụkọta nke nnukwu ihe nrite isii.<ref name="T">[http://repertoire-artistestunisiens.com/alexandre-roubtzoff/ Biography] @ Artistes Tunisiens</ref> N'ime afọ 1900, ya na ndị mụrụ ya mere njem nke ukwuu, na-eleta Warsaw, Vienna, Venice, Munich na Paris. N'afọ 1907, ọ nọrọ na Paris ruo ogologo oge wee bụrụ onye nleta oge niile na ụlọ ọrụ Odilon Redon.<ref name="R">[https://artrz.ru/articles/1804786234/index.html Biography] @ ArtRZ</ref>
Dị ka onye nwere ohere agụmakwụkwọ n'efu site na Academy, ọ gara Germany, France na Spain wee chọpụta North Africa; rutere Tangier na 1913. N'afọ sochirinụ, ọ gara Tunis ma, mgbe agụmakwụkwọ ya gwụsịrị, o kpebiri ibi ebe ahụ kpamkpam; wee ghọọ nwa amaala France na 1924. Ọ gara Institut de Carthage ma nweta ihe ọ na-eri dị ka onye na-ese foto maka ndị otu ndị France na-achị. N'afọ 1920, o mere nnukwu ihe ngosi nke ihe karịrị ọrụ otu narị na iri abụọ na ise na Salon Tunis. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-ese onyinyo ya na-arụkwa ọrụ maka onye na-ese foto, Rudolf Franz Lehnert.<ref name="T">[http://repertoire-artistestunisiens.com/alexandre-roubtzoff/ Biography] @ Artistes Tunisiens</ref>
Na mbụ, ọ na-echegbu onwe ya banyere ihe ngosi ziri ezi nke ejiji, ihe ịchọ mma na eserese ahụ; ihe ọmụma ọ ga-eji mee ihe na ihe osise maka ọrụ Ernest-Gustave Gobert, onye dọkịta na onye na-ede akụkọ ihe mere eme.<ref name="T">[http://repertoire-artistestunisiens.com/alexandre-roubtzoff/ Biography] @ Artistes Tunisiens</ref> Ka oge na-aga, ọ ga-azụlite mmasị dị ukwuu n'àgwà nke ndị mmadụ n'onwe ha bụ ndị, n'agbanyeghị na ha bụ ndị ogbenye na ndị na-amaghị akwụkwọ, n'echiche ya, mara mma ma dị mma, ebe ndị nwere agụmakwụkwọ bụ "ndị jọgburu onwe ha, ndị dị obere na ndị na'amaghị ama".
O mere ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na France, nakwa na Tunis, gọọmentị zụtara ụfọdụ n'ime ihe osise ya. A ka nwere ike ịhụ ọtụtụ ọrụ ya n'ebe obibi gọọmentị. Ka oge na-aga na ndụ ya, ọ ga-ahụ onwe ya na asọmpi ya na otu ndị na-ese ihe na-ewu ewu nke a maara dị ka École de Tunis, nke Pierre Boucherle duziri.<ref name="T">[http://repertoire-artistestunisiens.com/alexandre-roubtzoff/ Biography] @ Artistes Tunisiens</ref>
Ọ nwụrụ n'ọrịa ụkwara nta n'ụlọ ọgwụ French dị na Tunis ma lie ya na mpaghara Russia nke Cimetière du Borgel. N'afọ 1984, e mere nnukwu ihe ngosi na Château de Bagatelle, na Paris, n'ihe gbasara ncheta ọmụmụ ya nke otu nari.<ref name="R">[https://artrz.ru/articles/1804786234/index.html Biography] @ ArtRZ</ref> N'afọ 2010, a kwanyere ya ugwu na Tunisia site na ihe ngosi a na-akpọ "Roubtzoff et la Médina"; ihe osise iri anọ na asatọ o mere na 1944, yana ihe osise ole na ole. A na-eji ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ ya eme ihe maka stampụ post nke Tunisia.
== Ihe osise ndị a họọrọ ==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="220">
Usòrò:Roubtzoff-Arbia.jpg|Arbia
Usòrò:Roubtzoff-Mahbouba.jpg|Mahbouba
Usòrò:Roubtzoff-Gathering.jpg|Mgbakọ ahụ
Usòrò:Roubtzoff-Alia.jpg|Aliya
Usòrò:Roubtzoff-Saida.jpg|Saida
</gallery>
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Ọgụgụ ọzọ ==
* Patrick Dubreucq, Alexandre Roubtzoff (1884-1949).
* Pierre Dumas, Roubtzoff, onye na-ese ihe nke ìhè. 1884-1949, mbipụta Privat Toulouse, 1951.
*
* Alya Hamza, ''Alexandre Roubtzoff''. ''Onye'' na-ese ihe na Tunisia, mbipụta nke Mediterenian, Tunis, 1994.
*
* Jacques Pérez and Binous, Jamila, ''Alexandre Roubtzoff na medina nke Tunis'', Dunes, Tunis, 2010
*
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.artnet.com/artists/alexandre-roubtzoff/ Ọrụ ndị ọzọ] site na Roubtzoff @ ArtNet
ghmeol0uipiwrxqgmeopgun9vcfggao
Percelle Ascott
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Love4sure
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[[Usòrò:Percelle Ascott 2018.png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
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'''Percelle Ascott''' (a mụrụ na 10 June 1993) bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na onye edemede nke Britain na Zimbabwe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p06j98kr|title=Netflix star: 'I owe it all to my mum'|work=BBC Sounds|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref> A maara ya maka ọrụ ya na usoro CBBC ''Wizards vs Aliens'' (2012[[2014) na usoro Netflix The Innocents (2018). Dịka mmadụ atọ, Ascott so Joivan Wade na Dee Kaate rụkọọ ọrụ na ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị ''Mandem'' on the Wall (2011X2013), usoro E4 Youngers (2013X2014), na ihe nkiri The Weekend (2016).
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
A mụrụ Ascott na Bulawayo, Zimbabwe ma soro ezinụlọ ya kwaga England mgbe ọ dị afọ atọ ebe ọ tolitere na Penge, South London.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.zimlive.com/2018/08/27/zimbabwe-star-bursts-onto-international-acting-scene/|title=Zimbabwe star bursts onto international acting scene|work=Zim Live|first=Sipho|author=Mabuza|date=27 August 2018|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.teenvogue.com/story/the-innocents-percelle-ascott|title="The Innocents" Star Percelle Ascott on Playing a Teen Caught Up in a Supernatural Romance|first=Chelsea|author=Greenwood Lassman|date=24 August 2018|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbesafrica.com/arts/2019/01/05/percelle-ascott-the-zimbabwe-born-actor-whos-on-a-roll-on-netflix/|title=Percelle Ascott, the Zimbabwe-born actor, who’s on a roll on Netflix|date=5 January 2019|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nationofbillions.com/against-the-wall-with-percelle-ascott|title=Against the wall with Percelle Ascott|first=Samuel|author=Adegunle|date=4 December 2018|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://yr.media/podcasts/momma-i-made-it-actor-percelle-ascott/|title=Momma, I Made It: Actor Percelle Ascott|work=YR|first=Merk|author=Nguyen|date=26 October 2018|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref> O bu ụzọ chọpụta ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na otu site na mmepụta ụlọ ''akwụkwọ'' nke The Jungle Book . Onye nkuzi ihe nkiri Ascott na Woodcote High School nyeere ya aka ịbanye na BRIT School mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://squaremile.com/features/meet-percelle-ascott-co-founder-of-the-wall-of-comedy-and-star-of-the-innocents/|title=Meet Percelle Ascott: co-founder of the Wall of Comedy and star of The Innocents|first=Mark|author=Hedley|date=12 September 2018|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref> Ọ bụ ebe a ka Ascott zutere onye ya na ''Mandem'' on the Wall Joivan Wade.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.brit.croydon.sch.uk/news/?pid=7&nid=2&storyid=31|title="It all started here" Percelle Ascott, Careers Day 2019|work=The BRIT School|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Ascott mere telivishọn mbụ ya dịka Wayne na ihe nkiri telivisheneng BBC Two nke 2010 Excluded ma pụta dịka ''onye'' ọbịa na-eduga na ihe omume abụọ nke Silent Witness .
N'afọ 2010, Glen Murphy nke Twist na Pulse bịakwutere Ascott na Wade ka ha mee ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị n'otu n'ime ihe ngosi abụọ ahụ. N'ebe a, ha zutere onye ọzọ Dee Kaate, onye ha na ya mepụtara usoro weebụ ''Mandem'' on the Wall. A tụbara mmadụ atọ ahụ na usoro E4 Youngers na ''Mandem'' on the Wall ha na-etinye n'akụkọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Jones|first=Wil|title=Interview: How 'Mandem on the Wall' Are Changing British TV|work=Complex|date=29 November 2016|accessdate=28 August 2017|url=http://www.complex.com/pop-culture/2016/11/mandem-on-the-wall-the-weekend-changing-british-tv/}}</ref> ''Mandem'' on the Wall rụzuru na ihe ngosi na Hackney Empire n'afọ 2015.<ref>{{Cite news|title=UK Comedians Mandem on the Wall Talk About Their New Show 'Mandem Live' at the Hackney Empire|work=Trapped Magazine|date=2 April 2015|accessdate=2 August 2020|url=https://trappedmagazine.com/uk-comedians-mandem-wall-talk-comedian-uk-show-mandem-live/}}</ref>
Site n'afọ 2012 ruo 2014, Ascott pụtara na Russell T Davies na Phil Ford's CBBC science fiction series ''Wizards vs Aliens'' dịka Benny Sherwood, ezigbo enyi nke onye isi Tom, onye na-agbachitere wizardkind na Earth megide Nekross.<ref name="Bcool">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bleedingcool.com/2012/04/28/official-blurb-first-look-at-wizards-vs-aliens-from-doctor-whos-russell-t-davies/|title=Official Blurb And First Look At Wizards Vs. Aliens From Doctor Who's Russell T Davies|publisher=Bleeding Cool|author=Connelly|first=Brendan|date=28 April 2012|accessdate=30 April 2012}}</ref><ref name="GeeksOz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.geekofoz.com/2013/07/wizards-vs-aliens-interview-with-scott.html|title=Wizards Vs Aliens interview with Scott Haran and Percelle Ascott|date=July 2013|publisher=Geeks of Oz}}</ref> O mere ihe nkiri izizi ya dịka Mike na egwu egwu Beat Girl nke afọ 2013. Mgbe ahụ, o nwere ọrụ nkwado dịka Ben na ihe nkiri X + Y. Ya na Wade na Kaate sonyeere maka The Weekend na mmekọrịta na ntanetị sci-fi Genesis.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/X-Y/story-26160466-detail/story.html|title=Moving portrayal of an autistic mind in X+Y|date=12 March 2015|accessdate=3 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160403210037/http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/X-Y/story-26160466-detail/story.html|archivedate=3 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hackneygazette.co.uk/entertainment/mandem-on-the-wall-star-in-new-hackney-comedy-the-weekend-1-4801638|title=Mandem on the Wall star in new Hackney comedy ''The Weekend''|author=Paskett|first=Zoe|work=[[Hackney Gazette]]|date=2 December 2016|accessdate=29 July 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/a805672/genesis-is-a-british-sci-fi-film-that-will-let-you-decide-the-ending/|title=Genesis is a British sci-fi film that'll let you decide the ending|first=Morgan|author=Jeffery|date=24 August 2016|accessdate=17 March 2022}}</ref>
Ascott pụtara n'afọ 2018 Netflix supernatural usoro The Innocents n'akụkụ Sorcha Groundsell na Guy Pearce. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ pụtara na Doctor Who episode "The Battle of Ranskoor Av Kolos" na web trilogy Rapman Shiro's Story with Wade. Ascott mere Cleveland na Julian Kostov's The Dare and Jesse na usoro 3 nke usoro ndị uwe ojii Sky Atlantic ''Tin Star''.
Ascott nwere ọrụ ihe nkiri na-abịanụ na I Came By, ''Inner Bull'', na ''Kukeri''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2021/07/netflix-george-mackay-kelly-macdonald-hugh-bonneville-babak-anvari-came-by-london-1234795628/#comment-3212130|title=George Mackay, Kelly Macdonald & Hugh Bonneville Lead Cast In Netflix Thriller 'I Came By' For Director Babak Anvari|date=20 July 2021|accessdate=21 July 2021}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|2010
|''Eletrik''
|Percy
|Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi
|-
| rowspan="2" |2012
|''Callum''
|Jerome
|Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi
|-
|''Elu ụlọ''
|Adam
|Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi
|-
|2013
|''Nwa agbọghọ Kụọ Ihe''
|Mike
|
|-
|2014
|''X+Y''
|Ben
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |2016
|''Ngwụsị izu''
|Malcolm
|
|-
|''Ọ dị omimi''
|Kadz
|Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi
|-
| rowspan="2" |2019
|''Ihe Atụ n'Iche''
|Cleveland
|
|-
|''Ọchịchịrị''
|Nwanne nna Nate
|Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi
|-
|2020
|''Ebe M Na-amasịkarị''
|Alex
|Ihe nkiri dị mkpirikpi
|-
| rowspan="3" |TBA
|''Abịara m''
|
|Ihe nkiri Netflix
|-
|''Inner Bull''
|
|
|-
|''Kukeri''
|
|
|-
|}
=== Telivishọn ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|2010
|''E wepụrụ ya''
|Wayne
|Ihe nkiri telivishọn
|-
|2012
|''Onye Akaebe Na-adịghị Egwu Egwu Okwu''
|Joel Baron
|Ihe omume 2
|-
|2012 2014
|''Wizards vs Aliens''
|Banjamín "Benny" Sherwood
|Ọrụ bụ isi (30 ihe omume)
|-
|2013 2014
|''Ndị na-eto eto''
|Nwa Yungah
|Ọrụ bụ isi (16 episodes)
|-
|2015
|''Nkịta ahụ riri ọrụ ụlọ m''
|Onye nnọchiteanya
|1 ihe omume
|-
|2016
|''Onye Nnyocha Ahụhụ''
|Jake Taylor
|Ihe omume: "Ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ"
|-
|2017
|''Ndị nwụrụnụ''
|Kalen Gardner
|Ihe omume: "Mgbe ụda ahụ na-afụ"
|-
| rowspan="2" |2018
|''Ndị Aka ha Dị Aka Ike''
|Harry
|Ọrụ bụ isi
|-
|''Dọkịta Ònye''
|Delph
|Ihe omume: "Agha nke Ranskoor Av Kolos"
|-
|2020
|''Tin Star''
|Jesse
|Ihe omume 3
|-
|}
=== Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|2011 2013
|''Mandem n'elu Mgbidi''
|Nwa Yungah
|Onye edemede
|-
|2016
|''Jenesis''
|
|Mmekọrịta
|-
|2018
|''Akụkọ Shiro''
|Kyle
|
|-
|}
== Ekwuǹkà ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Afọ
!Aha ya
!Ọrụ
! class="unsortable" |Ihe edeturu
|-
|2015
|''Mandem on the Wall Live''
|Nwa Yungah
|Alaeze Ukwu Hackney, London<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sainou.com/percelle-ascott|title=Percelle Ascott|publisher=Sainou|accessdate=20 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331162659/http://www.sainou.com/percelle-ascott|archivedate=March 31, 2016}}</ref>
|-
|}
== Edemsibịa ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|4081752}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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James Van Der Zee
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[[Usòrò:James Van Der Zee portrait, RIT NandE Vol13Num34 1981 Oct29 Complete (cropped).jpg|thumb]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''James Augustus Van Der Zee''' (ọnwa Juun 29, afọ 1886 - rụọ ọnwa Mee 15, afọ 1983) bụ onye Amerịka na-ese foto nke a maara nke ọma maka foto ya nke ndị New York ojii. Ọ bụ onye isi na Harlem Renaissance. Ewezuga uru nka nke ọrụ ya, Van Der Zee mepụtara akwụkwọ zuru oke nke oge ahụ. Otu n'ime isiokwu ya ndị a ma ama n'oge a bụ [[Marcus Garvey]], Bill "Bojangles" Robinson na Countee Cullen.
== Akụkọ ndụ ==
A mụrụ ya na Lenox, Massachusetts, Van Der Zee gosipụtara onyinye mbụ maka egwu, ma na mbụ ọ chọrọ ịrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akpọ ngwa égwu violin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.howardgreenberg.com/artists/james-van-der-zee?view=slider#2|title=James Van Der Zee – Artists – Howard Greenberg Gallery|work=www.howardgreenberg.com|accessdate=November 12, 2019}}</ref> Mmasị nke abụọ Van Der Zee nwere bụ na foto. Ọ zụrụ igwefoto mbụ ya mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, wee mepụta ụlọ gbara ọchịchịrị n'ụlọ ndị mụrụ ya.<ref name="AAAcatalog">{{Cite book|author=Powell|first=Richard J.|title=African American art : Harlem Renaissance, civil rights era, and beyond|date=2012|publisher=Skira Rizzoli|location=New York|isbn=9780847838905|oclc=826013708|edition=1. publ.}}</ref> O sere ọtụtụ narị foto nke ezinụlọ ya yana obodo ya Lenox. Van Der Zee bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ nyere akwụkwọ mbụ nke ndụ obodo ya na obere obodo New England.
N'afọ 1906, ya na nna ya na nwanne ya nwoke kwagara Harlem na New York City, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere nri na onye na-arụ ọrụ elevator. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Van Der Zee bụ onye na-akpọ piano nke ọma na onye na-achọ ịbụ onye na-akpọ violin. Ọ ga-aghọ onye isi okike na otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ise n'otu ìgwè a maara dị ka Harlem Orchestra. N'ọnwa Maachị afọ 1907, Van Der Zee lụrụ Kate L. Brown ma ha laghachiri Lenox iji mụọ nwa ha nwanyị, Rachel, n'ọnwa Septemba.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Finkelman|first=Paul|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6gbQHxb_P0QC&q=rachel|title=Encyclopedia of African American History, 1896 to the Present: J-N|date=2009|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-516779-5|pages=17|language=en}}</ref> N'oge na-adịghị anya, ha kwagara Phoebus, Virginia.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|author=Aberjhani|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XP48QWTmjyUC&dq=Gaynella+Greenlee+james+van+der+zee+1918&pg=PA338|title=Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance|date=2003|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-3017-0|pages=338|language=en}}</ref> N'afọ 1908, a mụrụ nwa ha nwoke, Emile, mana ọ nwụrụ n'ime otu afọ site na oyi ịba n'ahụ.<ref name=":2">{{Cite book|author=Antal|first=Lara|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kpJmDwAAQBAJ&dq=james+van+der+zee+rachel+1927&pg=PA39|title=James Van Der Zee: Photographer|date=2016-07-15|publisher=Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC|isbn=978-1-5026-1066-9|pages=24, 39|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Gates (Jr.)|first=Henry Louis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E_vRLcgEdGoC&dq=james+van+der+zee+rachel+1927&pg=PA494|title=Harlem Renaissance Lives from the African American National Biography|date=2009|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-538795-7|pages=494|language=en}}</ref>
N'afọ 1915, ọ kwagara Newark, New Jersey, ebe ọ nwetara ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-ese foto, nke mbụ dị ka onye na-enyere aka n'ime ụlọ gbara ọchịchịrị ma mesịa dị ka onye-ese foto. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ ghọrọ onye Katọlik ma malite iwere ọrụ na Chọọchị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=James Augustus Vanderzee|url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/historians-miscellaneous-biographies/james-augustus-vanderzee|accessdate=2021-12-13|work=Encyclopedia.com}}</ref> Ọ laghachiri Harlem n'afọ sochirinụ, dịka ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị Black na ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ na-abata n'akụkụ ahụ nke obodo ahụ. Ya na nwanne ya nwanyị, Jennie Louise Van de Zee, nke a makwaara dị ka Madame E Toussaint, guzobere ụlọ ọrụ na Toussaint Conservatory of Art and Music, onye guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ na 1911.
[[Usòrò:James_Van_Der_Zee.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Foto onwe onye, 1918]]
N'afọ 1916, Van Der Zee na Gaynella Greenlee malitere Guarantee Photo Studio na West 125th Street na Harlem. Ha lụrụ n'afọ 1918.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|author=Aberjhani|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XP48QWTmjyUC&dq=Gaynella+Greenlee+james+van+der+zee+1918&pg=PA338|title=Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance|date=2003|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-3017-0|pages=338|language=en}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFAberjhaniWest2003">Aberjhani; West, Sandra L. (2003). [https://books.google.com/books?id=XP48QWTmjyUC&dq=Gaynella+Greenlee+james+van+der+zee+1918&pg=PA338 ''Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance'']. Infobase Publishing. p. 338. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]] [[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/978-1-4381-3017-0|<bdi>978-1-4381-3017-0</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Azụmaahịa ya bara ọgaranya n'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, na foto ndị ọ sere site n'oge a ruo afọ 1945 chọrọ ọtụtụ nlebara anya. N'afọ 1919, o sere foto nke mmeri nke 369th Infantry Regiment, otu ndị Afrịka Amerịka na-akpọkarị "Harlem Hellfighters" mgbe ụfọdụ.
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Sherif Sonbol
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[[Usòrò:Sherif Sonbol.jpg|thumb]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Sherif Sonbol''' (amụrụ na Disemba 6, 1956) bụ onye Egypt na-ese foto. Ọ bu ọkachamara n'ihe owuwu, nka mara mma na foto.
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Sonbol na Giza, Cairo, Egypt.
Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ mkpuchi ihe onwunwe na Mahadum Cairo wee gaa Chartered Insurance Institute na London. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ Egypt Reinsurance dị ka onye na-ede akwụkwọ n'ụgbọ mmiri. N'ihe dị ka n'afọ 1988, Sonbol kpebiri ịchụso otu n'ime ihe ndị na-atọ ya ụtọ - foto- ma nwalee ihu ọma ya na Al-Ahram, ebe ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ n'oge na-adịghị anya dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ya.
== Ọrụ ==
O were naanị ọnwa ole na ole ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ese foto oge niile na Al-Ahram n'okpuru nkwado nke Antoun Albert.
N'agbanyeghị na ọ na-enweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ ọkachamara na ewu ewu na Al-Ahram, otu oge Sonbol hụrụ mkpa ọ dị ịhapụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ ka American Embassy wee were ya dịka onye na-ese foto. Ọnọdụ a emesịghị pụta ìhè mana American Embassy tinyere ya na ngalaba kọmputa ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe na onye na-enye ọzụzụ kọmputa maka ndị ọhụrụ.<ref name="EmbassyJob">At that time (early-mid '80s) the use of [[computers]] and [[word processors]] was not as widespread as it is nowadays.</ref>
O jisiri ike jikọta ọrụ ndị a na ọrụ ya na New Cairo Opera House, ebe ọ nọ na-ese foto kemgbe o meghere ọnụ ụzọ ya na 1988. N'ikpeazụ, Sonbol gbara arụkwaghịm n'ọkwa ya na American Embassy wee laghachi Al-Ahram; n'oge ọ gara na Al-Ahrama Weekly.
Ọ nọrọ afọ isii dị ka onye isi na-ese foto nke Kalam-El-Nass. N'afọ ikpeazụ ya n'ebe ahụ, ọrụ magazin Maraya-El-Nass hụrụ ìhè.<ref name="Maraya">An unsuccessful advertisement strategy resulted in Maraya-El-Nass having to close its doors a few years later.</ref> Nke a bụ magazin ime ụlọ nke otu ahụ dị ka Kalam-El-Nass. Ọrụ nka dị mkpa nke ọrụ ahụ bụ ịbụ onye edemede Moguib Rushdi na onwe ya, n'ihi ya, a kpọfere ya na magazin ọhụrụ ahụ. N'ebe a kwa, o jisiri ike "na-eme ka ntọala nke foto ime ụlọ Ijipt site na iji ìhè okike".<ref name="Editors">Afaaf Abu Zaahr & Ghada Abu Zahr, editors of "Mirrors" and Kalam-El-Nass magazines</ref>
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Sonbol na-ejikọta ọrụ ya dị ka onye isi na-ese foto na Al-Ahram Weekly na Cairo Opera House na ọrụ ndị ọzọ.<ref name="Chief">Besides his regular photojournalism assignments, he is in charge of the main photograph of the ''Pack of Cards'' section of the newspaper (usually providing the image or selecting other relevant photographs) and also occasionally contributing with articles.</ref> Dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ nọrọ ọnwe ya, ọ na-enye aka mgbe ụfọdụ na mbipụta ndị ọzọ - gụnyere Kalam-El-Nass-. Ọ na-ekere òkè na mkpọsa foto na ọrụ ndị ọzọ. Ọ rụkọkwara ọrụ na ebe ọdịnala dị mkpa dị ka Bibliotheca Alexandrina. E gosipụtara ọrụ ya n'ihe ngosi dị iche iche n'ụwa niile ma bụrụ isiokwu nke thesis doctorate<ref name="NYTimes">[https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/01/arts/photographer-s-brilliant-solos-inspired-by-the-dance.html New York Times October 2003], review and interview on occasion of Lincoln Center Exhibit.</ref><ref name="MWNF1">Currently his work is on display, for example, in the [http://www.mwnftravels.net/travel_et_trailDetail.php?id=IAM;eg;1;en&fl=its Museum With No Frontiers exhibit "''Mamluk Art: The Splendor of the Sultans''"]</ref><ref name="Pol2">2012 Exhibit in Poland: article from [http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/5/25/44341/Arts--Culture/Visual-Art/The-quiet-passion-of-photographer-Sonbol-graces-Wa.aspx "Ahram Online"], in English</ref><ref name="Thesis1">Eszter Dobay, The Hungarian Moholy-Nagy Academy of Arts. Thesis title: “''On the portrayal of movement/action in photography''”</ref><ref name="Thesis2">Paula van Akkeren, Amsterdam. Thesis titles: “''What is the role of photography in Egypt''” and “''The relation between photography and art''”</ref>
O nyela nzukọ ọmụmụ na AFCA (Académie Francophone Cairote des Arts) ma na-akụzi foto na Mahadum Ahram Canadian kemgbe afọ 2008.<ref name="Canadian">[http://www.acu.edu.eg/ Ahram Canadian University´s official website].</ref>
Site n'otu n'ime ọrụ onwe ya kachasị ọhụrụ, Sonbol na-anwa ime ka ọdịbendị ọdịda anyanwụ na nke Arab dị nso iji kwalite nghọta na nkwurịta okwu ka mma.<ref name="World books">The project is moving slowly given the difficulty of finding proper sponsors.</ref>
== Usoro na ụdị ==
* Otu n'ime akara ahịa Sonbol bụ ojiji o ji ìhè dịnụ; usoro ọ mepụtara n'okpuru agbamume nke Antoun Albert.<ref name="EgyptToday">[http://www.egypttoday.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=6341 Egypt Today February 2006], article on the history of Photography in Egypt.</ref>
* Mmetụta dị nkọ nke oge bụkwa ihe e ji mara ihe oyiyi ya. Nke a pụtara ìhè karịsịa na ballet shots ya na The New York Times zoro aka na ya dị ka "otu ''anya dị nkọ''" na-agbakwụnye ''na'' "Ọbụna mgbe Sonbol lekwasịrị anya na ịnọ jụụ, ọ na-egosipụta okwu ''Martha Graham'' na nkwụsịtụ abụghị ọnọdụ kama "omume mmezu". "<ref name="NYTimes">[https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/01/arts/photographer-s-brilliant-solos-inspired-by-the-dance.html New York Times October 2003], review and interview on occasion of Lincoln Center Exhibit.</ref> Sonbol zụlitere anya ya maka ịgba egwu n'okpuru nlekọta nke Erminia Gambarelli Kamel, onye bụbu prima ballerina na onye nduzi nka nke Cairo Opera House Ballet ugbu a.<ref name="NYTimes" /><ref name="EgyptToday" />
== Mmeghachi omume nkatọ ==
<blockquote>"Ọ dịghị ihe mara mma karịa igosipụta nka site na nka..." -Naguib Mahfouz, Nobel Laureate</blockquote><blockquote>"Ọ dị ụkọ bụ onye na-ese foto nke na-ele ụdị nka a ma ama ma gosipụta ya n'ìhè ọhụrụ. Mana foto egwu Sherif Sonbolī na-adọrọ mmasị ma na-ekpughe anya [na-egosi] anya dị nkọ... nke nwere ike isi n'okporo ámá dị n'elu ikpo okwu ma ọ bụ site na nku, na-ewepụkarị ọdịdị n'ime ụcha na-agbawa agbawa. " -Anna Kisselgoff, New York Times<ref name="NYTimes">[https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/01/arts/photographer-s-brilliant-solos-inspired-by-the-dance.html New York Times October 2003], review and interview on occasion of Lincoln Center Exhibit.</ref></blockquote><blockquote>"Onye na-ese ihe<ref name="Kenaan">Featured in Sonbol's catalogues, this special message was originally delivered by Mounir Kenaan's wife, author Sanaa El-Beissy.</ref><ref name="Kenaan2">In 2001, Mounir Kenaan wrote: “''A real artist is when you can recognize his work, without seeing his signature. Sonbol’s photos are like that. When I see a photo taken by Sherif Sonbol, I know immediately it’s his, without seeing his name. He surpassed the impossible. Sonbol, whose endless passion and near-obsession for learning, it is no wonder that he is now the “master’ of all photography masters in ballet –'' " [http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/422715 Al Masry Al Youm English edition article "The Camera Dancer"]</ref> eruola n'elu ọrụ ya mgbe enwere ike ịmata ọrụ ya n'edeghị mbinye aka ya..." -Mounir Kenaan, onye na-ese foto Ijipt.</blockquote>
== Akwụkwọ ==
<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sherifsonbol.com/books.html|title=Sherif Sonbol Photography|author=Sonbol|first=Sherif|work=www.sherifsonbol.com|accessdate=2018-07-25}}</ref>
* Opera 1988-1993, (Cairo ''Opera'' House 1993)
* ''Aida'', (Cairo Opera House 1999)
* Fero nke Anyanwụ: Akhenaten : Nefertiti : Tutankhamen, (Bullfinch & Boston Museum for Fine Arts 1999, ISBN & ) ''Onye nyere aka''.
* Swan Lake maka Ụmụaka, (Cairo Opera House, 2000)
* ''Mulid! Ememme Okpukpe'', (AUC, 2001, ISBN & )
* Mamluk Art: The Splendor and Magic of the Sultans (Museum with No Frontiers & Transatlantic, 2001, ISBN & )
* The Pharaohs, (Bompiani Arte & Thames and Hudson, 2002, ) ''Onye isi'' na-enye aka.
* ''Der Turmbau Zu Babel''
* ''40 Pyramids nke Ijipt na ndị agbata obi ha'', (Cyperus, 2005, )
* ''40 Pyramids nke Ijipt na ndị agbata obi ha'', Arabic version (Al Hayaa Al Masriya Al-Aama Lel Ketab, 2005, )
* ''Obí Eze na Obodo'' Ijipt, (Abrams Inc & AUC, 2006)
* Chọọchị Ijipt: Site na njem nke Ezinụlọ Nsọ ruo n'ụbọchị a, (AUC, 2007, ISBN & ). Mbipụta nke abụọ, AUC, 2012
* Arts of the City Victorious (Yale University, 2008) ''Onye isi'' na-enye aka.
* Iso Ụzọ Kraịst na Monasticism na Wadi al-Natrun: Essays from the 2002 International Symposium of the Saint Mark Foundation and the Saint Shenouda the Archimandrite Coptic Society, Edited by Maged S.A. Mikhail & Mark Moussa, (AUC, 2009,) Cover image.
* ''Opera 1988 2008'' (Cairo Opera House, 2009)
* Al-Tahra Palace, A Gem in a Majestic Garden (CULTNAT / Bibliotheca Alexandrina, 2009, )
* The Nile Cruise, an Illustrated Journey (AUC, 2010, ISBN & )
* Ihe ịtụnanya nke Ụlọ Nsọ Horus: Ụda na Ìhè nke Edfu (AUC, 2011, ISBN & 978-977-638 (900-7). Okwu Mmalite nke Zahi Hawass
* The History and Religious Heritage of Old Cairo: Ebe E wusiri ike ya, Churches, Synagogue, and Mosque (AUC, 2013)
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.sherifsonbol.com Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ Sherif Sonbol]
* [http://weekly.ahram.org.eg Al Ahram Weekly]
* [http://english.ahram.org.eg Ahram Online]
* [http://www.cairoopera.org Ụlọ Egwuregwu Cairo]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
tclb3awtelkserpt8bzawdo1td6x3qh
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[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]]
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[[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]]
'''Batsogile Lovederia''' " '''Rebecca''' " '''Malope''' (amuru ka ọnwa juune dị mkpụrụ Ụbọchị iri atọ n'afọ 1968 <ref name="briefly">{{Cite web|url=https://briefly.co.za/amp/28952-rebecca-malope-biography-age-children-real-wedding-songs-albums-south-african-news.html|title=Rebecca Malope biography, childhood, career, best songs, and pregnancy|publisher=briefly.co.za|author=Priscillah Mueni|date=30 April 2019}}</ref> ) bu onye ukwe ozioma nke South Africa . A maara ya dị ka "The African Queen of Gospel." <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.news24.com/Drum/Archive/rebecca-malope-and-benjamin-dube-crowned-queen-and-king-of-african-gospel-music-20170728|title=Rebecca Malope and Benjamin Dube crowned queen and king of African gospel music|work=[[News24 (website)|News24]]|accessdate=12 November 2018}}</ref> Ọrụ egwu ya karịrị afọ iri atọ. Ọ rere opekata mpe ọbá nde iri n'ụwa niile, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ozi ọma kacha ere oge niile. Ọtụtụ n'ime ọba iri atọ na isii ọ wepụtara eruola ọkwa multi-platinum.
Ọ kwadoro ihe ngosi telivishọn nke syndicated, Ọ bụ Oge Oziọma, n'etiti afọ 2004 na 2019. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.portalestreiamusica.info/2020/11/rebecca-malope-revela-seu-homem-para-o-mundo.html|title=Rebecca Malope revela seu homem para o mundo|publisher=Sabc2.co.za|accessdate=3 November 2017}}</ref> Na afọ 2013, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ọka ikpe na ''Clash of Choirs South Africa'' . <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tvsa.co.za/actorprofile.asp?actorid=7121|title=Rebecca Malope|publisher=Tvsa.co.za|accessdate=17 October 2014}}</ref>
N'afọ 2021, Onye isi ala Cyril Ramaphosa kwanyere ya ugwu site na Order of Ikhamanga (OIS), maka ntinye pụrụiche ya na egwu South Africa.
== Ndụ mbido ==
A mụrụ Rebecca Malope na afọ 1968 na Lekazi dị nso na Neslpruit na Mpumalanga . <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=https://www.sahistory.org.za/people/rebecca-malope|title=Rebecca Malope|author=Sahoboss|date=17 February 2011|work=South African History Online|accessdate=29 October 2018}}</ref> Mgbe ọ ka dị obere, ọ nọ n'oche nkwagharị mgbe ọ rịara ọrịa; ndị dọkịta kwenyere na ọ gaghị enwe ike ịga ije n'onwe ya. <ref name=":0" /> Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ya na ụmụnne ya ndị nwanyị na-abụ abụ n’ime ụlọ ụka ha. Ka oge na-aga, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na ụma, ọ sonyeere otu ozioma nke mechara duru ya gaa Johannesburg, bụ ebe a kpọtara ya n'ihu onye mmepụta Sizwe Zakho. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/rebecca-malope-mn0000870774/biography|title=Rebecca Malope {{!}} Biography & History {{!}} AllMusic|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|accessdate=29 October 2018}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Ọrụ egwu ya malitere na afọ 1984. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na isii, ya na nwanne ya nwanyị Cynthia hapụrụ obodo ha nke Kanyamazane, nke dịdebere Nelspruit, wee mee njem ruru km narị anọ . ruo Evaton, wee ruo Johannesburg n'ikpeazụ. N'afọ 1985, Malope so ndị otu ya na ha nọ banye asọmpi ''Shell Road to Fame'', mana ewepụrụ ha na agba nke mbụ nke asọmpi ahụ.
N'afọ 1986, ọ zutere Sizwe Zako na Gallo Studios . O chetara ya site na nlegharị anya ha ekweghị ihe ịga nke ọma. Zako chere na site na nduzi ya,Malope nwere ike imeri ''Shell Road to Fame'' ebe ọ ga-abanye asọmpi dị ka onye na-ese ihe. N'afo1987, Malope mere nke a wee nweta ''Shell Road to Fame'' na ngalaba nke Female Vocalist na egwu ozioma "Shine On", nke raara nye ọgba aghara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'oge Apartheid na South Africa.
N'agbanyeghị mmeri ''Shell Road to Fame'', ọ gbalịsiri ike ịchọta ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ. N'ikpeazụ, MFM nyere ya nkwekọrịta ịdekọ ihe mana a gwara ya na egwu ozi ọma akwadoghị. A kpaliri ya ime egwu disco iji ree ndekọ iji soro Brenda Fassie, Yvonne Chaka Chaka na Mercy Phakela bụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị ukwuu n'oge ahụ.
Sizwe Zako mere ka ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ na MFM kwenye ka ha tinye otu egwu ozioma na ọba mbụ nke ''Malope Sthembile Kuwe'' . A nabatara egwu ahụ nke ọma karịa egwu pop na ọba ahụ. N'afọ 1989, Malope wepụtara ọba abụọ, ''Daalụ nke ukwuu'' na ''Woza Lovey.'' Ọbá abụọ ahụ ruru ọkwa platinum. N'afọ 1990, Malope tọhapụrụ ''Buyani.'' Enyere egwu aha "Buyani" nye ndị ọ lere anya dị ka ndị dike mgba, ọkachasị [[Nelson Mandela]] onye a tọhapụrụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ Robben Island n'otu afọ ahụ. Ndekọ ahụ nwetara ọkwa platinum okpukpu abụọ ma Malope meriri onye na-agụ egwú nwanyị kacha mma na OKTV Awards, na-eti Brenda Fassie. Nafọ 1991, o wepụtara album pop ikpeazụ ya ''Saturday Nite.'' Dị ka ọba ndị gara aga, o tinyere abụ ozi ọma atọ.
N'afọ 1992, Malope weputara ọbá ozioma zuru oke ''Rebecca Sings Gospel'' . Ndị nkatọ egwu, mgbasa ozi na ndị na-akwado egwu nabatara ọba ahụ nke ọma, wee gbasaa ama ama ya. Ọ bụ onye mbụ na-ese ozi ọma nke a na-akpọ egwu ya na egwu a ma ama dịka egwu pop na Afrikaans . Ruo ugbu a, ọba a erela ihe karịrị otu nde ma na-ahụta ya dị ka otu n'ime ọba ozi ozi ọma kacha mma na South Africa. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">]</sup>
N'ịgbaso ihe ịga nke ọma nke ''Rebecca Sings Gospel,'' na afọ 1993 ''ewepụtara Ngiyekeleni'', wee soro otu ihe ịga nke ọma nke ọbá ya gara aga. N'afọ 1994, o wepụtara ''Umoya Wam'' onye egwu aha ya bụ egwu mbinye aka Malope. Ọbá ahụ karịrị ihe ndekọ ya gara aga n'ihe gbasara ire ere. Malope meriri ''Coca-Cola Full Blast Music Show'' Best Established Local Artist award na ndekọ nke nde iri, ndị na-ege ntị. Ọ meriri Best Contemporary Gospel ọbá na mbụ South African Music Awards n'af ọ 1995. A raara ọba ahụ na udo na South Africa ka ọ na-agbanwe na ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na afọ 1994. Na afọ 1996 ọ tọhapụrụ ''Shwele Baba;'' ọ gbásárá nke ọma I bụ ọbá a kasị ere n' ahịa na mba South Africa, na-ere nde narị nkeji n'ime izu atọ nke ntọhapụ.
Malope ewepụtala ọba iri atọ na isii na ọrụ egwu na-ewe ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ ruo taa. Na afọ 2009, o wepụtara ọbá nke iri atọ ya, akpọrọ ''My Hero'', nwere CD abụọ. N'ọnwa' April n'afọ 2010, o wepụtara ọbá 'iri atọ na otu ya ''Uzohamba Nami'' . Na mkpụrụ Ụbọchị iri na anọ nke ọnwa Maachị n'afọ 2011, Malope wepụtara ọbá ya nke iri atọ na abụọ, ''Ukuthula'' (nke pụtara "Udo").ọ kwụrụ ya n'otu akwụkwọ akụkọ mpaghara na-ekwu, sị: "Na ''Ukuthula'' ndị mmadụ ga-atụ anya na ụda na-emegharị ahụ ma na oba ahụ dumn'amasi m .Ekpebiri m aha ahụ mgbe m chechara echiche banyere ọnọdụ ụwa dị taa. Ndị mmadụ enweghị udo. A na-alụ agha n’ebe niile, ọbụnadị n’ọgbakọ. Achọrọ m ka ndị mmadụ gbakọta ọnụ ma nke kachasị mkpa bụ ka ha nwee udo na ndụ ha, ka anyị wee nwee udo n'ụwa." <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iol.co.za/tonight/music/gospel-digest-march-09-2011-1.1038594|title=Gospel digest – March 09, 2011|work=Independent Online|accessdate=17 October 2014}}</ref>
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Malope lụrụ onye oji ego achụnta ego Themba Tshabalala. <ref name="briefly">{{Cite web|url=https://briefly.co.za/amp/28952-rebecca-malope-biography-age-children-real-wedding-songs-albums-south-african-news.html|title=Rebecca Malope biography, childhood, career, best songs, and pregnancy|publisher=briefly.co.za|author=Priscillah Mueni|date=30 April 2019}}</ref>
Malope nwetara nzere doctorate site na Mahadum KwaZulu-Natal na Mahadum California maka ntinye aka ya na ụlọ ọrụ egwu. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Sis Ribs admits not understanding her 'Dr' status|url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2017-06-20-sis-ribs-admits-not-understanding-her-dr-status/|accessdate=29 October 2018}}</ref>
== Ihe ngosi ==
* ''Rebeka'' (1987)
* "Woza Lovey" (1988)
* "Daalụ nke ukwuu" (1989)
* ''Isii nke kacha mma'' (1989)
* ''Satọde Nite'' (1991)
* ''Buyani'' (1990)
* ''Rebecca Sings Gospel'' (1992)
* ''Ngiyekeleni'' (1993)
* ''Umoya Wam'' (1994)
* Uzube Nam (1995)
* Shwele Baba (1996)
* ''Bi na State Theatre'' (1996)
* ''Angedwa'' (1997)
* ''N'efu na Ikpeazụ: Oziọma South Africa'' (1997)
* ''Somaliland'' (1998)
* ''Ukholo lwam'' (1999)
* ''Siyabonga'' (2000)
* ''Krismas na Rebecca na ndị enyi'' (2000)
* ''Sabel' Uyabizwa'' (2001)
* ''Iyamba Lenqola'' (2002)
* ''Hlala Nami'' (2003)
* ''The Queen of Gospel and the Village Pope'' (2004)
* ''Qaphelani'' (2005)
* ''Nke kacha mma'' (2005)
* ''Umthombo'' (2006)
* ''Bi na Soweto'' (DVD) (2006)
* ''Bi na Soweto'' (CD) (2007)
* ''Amakholwa'' (2007)
* ''Ujehova Ungu'madida'' (2008)
* ''Ochie ndị Africa'' (2009)
* ''dike m'' (2009)
* ''Bi na ihe nkiri Lyric'' (DVD) (2010)
* ''Uzohamba Nami'' (2010)
* ''Ukuthula'' (2011)
* ''Rebecca Live Concert ft Tshwane Gospel Choir (CD)'' (2012)
* ''Rebecca Live Concert ft Tshwane Gospel Choir (DVD)'' (2012)
* ''Bayos'khomba'' (2013)
* ''AmaVIP'' (2014)
* Onyenweanyi I di nma (2019)
== Igwe onyonyo ==
Malope bụ onye na-abụ abụ ozi ọma na South Africa onye ama ama mgbe o meriri asọmpi Shell Road to Fame Fame n'afo 1987. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tvsa.co.za/actors/viewactor.aspx?actorid=7320|title=Rebecca Malope {{!}} TVSA|work=www.tvsa.co.za|accessdate=29 October 2018}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Gosi
! agwa
|-
| ''Nsogbu nke ndị egwu South Africa'' – Oge 1–3
| Onye ikpe - Onwe ya
|-
| ''eKasi: Akụkọ anyị'' – Oge nke isii
| Thembi
|-
| ''Ozi-ọma Dị Ndụ'' – Oge nke 1–16
| Onye omenkà ọbịa – Onwe ya
|-
| ''Na-atụgharị na.'' ''.'' ''.'' - Oge nke anọ (Mbipụta Ememe)
| Onwe ya
|-
| ''Ihe nrite egwu South Africa'' – Oge 20
| Onye na-eme ihe - onwe ya
|-
| ''Zaziwa'' – Oge nke 1
| Onwe ya
|-
| ''Idols SA'' Oge 14
| Onye ọka ikpe ọbịa - Onwe ya
|-
| ''Idols SA'' Oge 15
| Onye ọka ikpe ọbịa - Onwe ya
|}
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
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[[Usòrò:Sunette Viljoen 2010.jpg|thumb]]
'''Sunette Stella Viljoen''' (amụrụ n'abalị isii n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1983) bụ onye na-eme egwuregwu na South Africa nke nọchitere anya mba ya na cricket na egwuregwu.<ref>[http://g2014results.thecgf.com/athlete/athletics/1021709/s_viljoen.html 2014 CWG profile]</ref> N'egwuregwu, ọ na-asọ mpi dị ka onye na-atụba javelin ma merie ihe nrite ọlaọcha nke Olympic (na 2016) na ihe nrite abụọ nke Commonwealth Games (na 2006 na 2010), yana ihe nrite na asọmpi ndị ọzọ dị iche iche.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sunette VILJOEN|url=https://olympics.com/en/athletes/sunette-viljoen|accessdate=2021-12-10|work=Olympics.com}}</ref> Dị ka onye na-eme egwuregwu cricket, ọ nọchitere anya ndị otu mba South Africa n'etiti afọ 2000 na 2002, gụnyere na 2000 World Cup na New Zealand.
== Mbido ndụ na ọrụ cricket ==
A mụrụ Viljoen na Rustenburg, Transvaal (nke bụ North West ugbu a).<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/player/54597.html South Africa / Players / Sunnette Viljoen] – ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref> Ọ gara Die Hoërskool Rustenburg na asụsụ mbụ ya bụ Afrikaans.<ref>[http://www.rustenburg.biz/news/rusties-blog/rustenburg-is-proud-of-sunette-viljoen/ "Rustenburg is proud of Sunette Viljoen!"], ''Rusties''. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref><ref>Noni Mokati,</ref> Viljoen mere egwuregwu cricket nke mbụ ya na mba South Africa na June 2000, na egwuregwu One Day International (ODI) megide England.<ref name="odi">[https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/10/10940/Womens_ODI_Matches.html Women's ODI matches played by Sunnette Viljoen] – CricketArchive. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref> Ọ dị afọ iri na asaa na ụbọchị iri n'oge ahụ, na-aghọ nwanyị kachasị nta na-egwu ODI cricket maka South Africa (ihe ndekọ kemgbe ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ mebiri).<ref>[http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283463.html Records / Women's One-Day Internationals / Individual records (captains, players, umpires) / Youngest players] – ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref> Ka e mesịrị n'afọ ahụ, a họpụtara Viljoen na ndị otu South Africa maka 2000 Women's World Cup na New Zealand. Onye na-eji aka nri eme ihe niile, ọ pụtara na egwuregwu asatọ niile nke otu ya na asọmpi ahụ, na megide England gbara 54 na-abụghị, nke ga-abụ akara kachasị elu nke ọrụ ODI ya.<ref>[http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/54597.html?class=9;template=results;type=batting;view=innings Statistics / Statsguru / S Viljoen / Women's One-Day Internationals / Batting] – ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref> Ya na Ireland n'egwuregwu ọzọ, o nwetara 3/27 site na iri, ọnụ ọgụgụ kacha mma nke ọrụ mba ụwa ya.<ref>[http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/54597.html?class=9;template=results;type=bowling;view=innings Statistics / Statsguru / S Viljoen / Women's One-Day Internationals / Bowling] – ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref> Egwuregwu mba ụwa ikpeazụ Viljoen gbara South Africa na Machị 2002, na usoro ụlọ megide India.<ref name="odi" /> Ọ gbara ODI anọ na naanị egwuregwu ule nke ọrụ ya, ebe ọ gbara ọsọ 17 na innings mbụ na 71 na nke abụọ (nke atọ kachasị elu nke egwuregwu ahụ).<ref>[http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/67514.html India Women tour of South Africa, Only Test: South Africa Women v India Women at Paarl, Mar 19-22, 2002] – ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 19 August 2016.</ref>
Na Disemba 2021, Viljoen laghachiri na cricket, sonye na Northerns na ebumnuche nke igwu egwu maka mba ya ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.womenscriczone.com/olympian-sunette-viljoen-returns-to-cricket-after-19-years-gap-as-she-signs-with-titans|title=Olympian Sunette Viljoen returns to cricket after 19 years gap as she signs with Titans|work=Women's CricZone|accessdate=3 December 2021}}</ref>
== Ọrụ egwuregwu ==
[[Usòrò:Sunette_Viljoen_Daegu_2011.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Viljoen na 2011 IAAF World Athletics Championships na Daegu, South Korea.]]
Viljoen ritere ọla edo na 2009 Summer Universiade na Belgrade, na-atụfu mita 62.52. N'agba nke iru eru, o setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ọhụrụ nke Afrịka 65.46 mita, na-eme ka onye obodo ya Justine Robbeson nwee ihe ndekọ 63.49m na Potchefstroom na Febụwarị 2008. Mgba Viljoen tụbara ihe karịrị mita atọ karịa PB mbụ ya nke 62.24 m nwetara na nzukọ February 2008 na Potchefstroom.<ref>IAAF, 8 July 2009: [http://www.iaaf.org/news/kind=100/newsid=51625.html 65.46m African record in the Javelin Throw for Viljoen in Belgrade – World University Games Day 1]</ref> N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Juun afọ 2010, o ji mita 66.38 mebie ihe ndekọ nke ya na Josef Odložil Memorial na Prague.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Viljoen breaks African record|url=http://www.sport24.co.za/OtherSport/Athletics/Viljoen-breaks-African-record-20100614|publisher=sport24.co.za|date=14 June 2010|accessdate=2010-06-14}}</ref>
Viljoen ritere ọlaọcha na IAAF World Championships na Daegu, Korea na 2 Septemba 2011. Site na ịtụfu 68.38m, o setịpụkwara ihe ndekọ ọhụrụ nke Afrịka. [citation needed] Ọ meziwanyere ndekọ Afrịka ya ruo 69.35m na Adidas Grand Prix na New York City na June 2012 N'ịbụ onye na-erughị na ngwụcha na 2004 na 2008 Summer Olympics, ọ mechara nke anọ na 2012 Summer Olympics, naanị 0.38 cm site na akara mmeri ọla nchara.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.diamondleague-newyork.com/Live-StartlistsResults/Overview/Womens-Javelin-Throw/|title=Archived copy|accessdate=2012-07-20|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120611023412/http://www.diamondleague-newyork.com/Live-StartlistsResults/Overview/Womens-Javelin-Throw/|archivedate=11 June 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Sunette Viljoen Bio, Stats, and Results|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/vi/sunette-viljoen-1.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417163213/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/vi/sunette-viljoen-1.html|archivedate=2020-04-17|work=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com|accessdate=2015-07-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=javelin throw women results - Athletics - London 2012 Olympics|url=http://www.olympic.org/olympic-results/london-2012/athletics/javelin-throw-w|work=www.olympic.org|accessdate=2015-07-03}}</ref>
Na 2013 World Championships in Athletics, nke e mere na Moscow, Viljoen were naanị ọnọdụ nke isii na akara nke mita 63.58. N'afọ 2014, ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na Commonwealth Games. Ka e mesịrị n'afọ ahụ, ọ meriri African Championships site na 65.32m. Viljoen meriri nrite ọlaọcha, na-abịa na nke abụọ na Israel's Marharyta Dorozhon, na IAAF Diamond League Bislett Games na Oslo, Norway, na 11 June 2015.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/feature/marharyta-dorozhon-javelin-israel|title=Dorozhon cautiously optimistic of her medal chances in Beijing|date=13 June 2015|work=iaaf.org|author=Mike Rowbottom}}</ref>
Viljoen ritere ihe nrite ọlaọcha na javelin ụmụ nwanyị na 2016 Summer Olympics na [[Rio de Janeiro|Rio]].<ref name="Rio">{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/southafrica/content/story/1047719.html|title=Former cricketer Sunnette Viljoen bags silver in javelin at Olympics|accessdate=19 August 2016|work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref>
== Ihe ndekọ asọmpi ==
{| {{AchievementTable}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{RSA}}
|-
|rowspan=3|2003
|[[2003 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Paris]], France
|16th (q)
|[[2003 World Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|56.78 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2003 All-Africa Games|All-Africa Games]]
|[[Abuja, Nigeria]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|[[Athletics at the 2003 All-Africa Games – Women's javelin throw|51.68 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|Afro-Asian Games]]
|[[Hyderabad, India]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games – Results#Javelin throw 2|55.49 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2004
|[[2004 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2004 African Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|60.13 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Athens]], Greece
|35th (q)
|[[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's javelin throw|54.45 m]]
|-
|2005
|[[Athletics at the 2005 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|[[Izmir]], Turkey
|12th
|[[Athletics at the 2005 Summer Universiade – Women's javelin throw|51.09 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2006
|[[Athletics at the 2006 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Melbourne]], Australia
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2006 Commonwealth Games – Women's javelin throw|60.72 m]]
|-
|[[2006 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Bambous, Mauritius]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|[[2006 African Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|55.64 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2007
|[[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games|All-Africa Games]]
|[[Algiers]], Algeria
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|[[Athletics at the 2007 All-Africa Games – Women's javelin throw|54.46 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2007 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|[[Bangkok]], Thailand
|5th
|[[Athletics at the 2007 Summer Universiade – Women's javelin throw|58.39 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2008
|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Addis Ababa]], Ethiopia
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2008 African Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|55.17 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Beijing]], China
|33rd (q)
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's javelin throw|55.58 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2009
|[[Athletics at the 2009 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|[[Belgrade]], Serbia
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2009 Summer Universiade – Women's javelin throw|62.52 m]]
|-
|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Berlin]], Germany
|18th (q)
|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|56.83 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2010
|[[2010 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Nairobi]], Kenya
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2010 African Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|63.33 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Delhi, India]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Women's javelin throw|62.34 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2011
|[[Athletics at the 2011 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|[[Shenzhen]], China
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2011 Summer Universiade – Women's javelin throw|66.47 m]]
|-
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Daegu, South Korea]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|68.38 m]]
|-
|2012
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[London]], United Kingdom
|4th
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's javelin throw|64.53 m]]
|-
|2013
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Moscow]], Russia
|6th
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|63.58 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2014
|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Glasgow]], United Kingdom
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's javelin throw|63.19 m]]
|-
|[[2014 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Marrakech]], [[Morocco]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|[[2014 African Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|65.32 m]]
|-
|2015
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Beijing]], China
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|65.79 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2016
|[[2016 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Durban]], South Africa
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|[[2016 African Championships in Athletics – Women's javelin throw|64.08 m]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil
|bgcolor="silver" | 2nd
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's javelin throw|64.92 m]]
|-
|2018
|[[Athletics at the 2018 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Gold Coast, Queensland]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|[[Athletics at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's javelin throw|62.08 m]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2019
|[[Athletics at the 2019 African Games|African Games]]
|[[Rabat, Morocco]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|[[Athletics at the 2019 African Games – Women's javelin throw|53.44 m]]
|-
|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]
|[[Doha]], Qatar
|17th (q)
|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's javelin throw|60.10 m]]
|}
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Sunette Viljoen at World Athletics
* Sunette Viljoen at CricketArchive (subscription required)
* Sunette Viljoen at ESPNcricinfo
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
kjdu854spip9ud9mrul8p8eiwonwe8b
Penelope Heyns
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[[Usòrò:Save the Dream event in Times Square, New York (28324377582).jpg|thumb]]
[[Category:Pages using infobox swimmer with nationality parameter]]
Penelope ("Penny") Heyns OIS (amụrụ na 8 Nọvemba 1974) bụ onye South Africa bụbu onye na-egwu mmiri, onye a maara nke ọma maka ịbụ naanị nwanyị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu Olympic nke meriri ma 100m na 200m breaststroke - na 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games - na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye mbụ South Africa nwetara ọla edo nke South Africa mgbe [[South Africa]] nabatara ọzọ n'egwuregwu ahụ na 1992. Ya na onye mmeri Australia Leisel Jones, a na-ewere Heyns dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-egwu mmiri kacha ukwuu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://roodepoortnorthsider.co.za/278409/today-in-history-penny-heyns-wins-gold-at-1996-olympics-web/|title=Today in History: Penny Heyns wins gold at 1996 Olympics|date=2018-07-23|work=Roodepoort Northsider|accessdate=2018-12-15}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/south-african-swimmer-penny-heyns-wins-gold-medal-atlanta-olympics|title=South African swimmer, Penny Heyns, wins a gold Medal at Atlanta Olympics|author=jonas|date=2012-07-19|work=South African History Online|language=en|accessdate=2018-12-15}}</ref>
== Ọrụ egwuregwu ==
Heyns bụ onye kachasị nta n'ime ndị otu egwuregwu Olympic nke South Africa na 1992 Summer Olympics na Barcelona. Ọ bụkwa onye otu ndị otu South Africa na 1994 Commonwealth Games, ebe o ritere ọla nchara na ihe omume 200m breaststroke.
Heyns mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa mbụ ya, 100m breaststroke, na Durban na Machị 1996. Heyns bụ akụkụ ọzọ nke ndị otu egwuregwu Olympic nke South Africa na Atlanta na 1996, ebe ọ meriri ihe nrite ọla edo maka 100m breaststroke (na-emebi ihe ndekọ ụwa maka ihe omume ahụ) yana ihe nrite ego maka 200m breast stroke (na na-emebikwa ihe ndekọ Olympic maka ihe omume). Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ naanị nwanyị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu Olympic nke meriri ma 100m na 200m breaststroke. N'oge 1998 Goodwill Games na New York, Heyns setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa nke 50m breaststroke. N'afọ 1999, Heyns setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa iri na otu n'ime ọnwa atọ, na-egwu mmiri na ihe omume na kọntinent atọ dị iche iche. Nke a mere ka ọ bụrụ onye nwere ise n'ime ihe ndekọ ụwa isii nwere ike ime n'otu oge, ihe a na-enwetụbeghị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke igwu mmiri.
Magazin Swimming World kpọrọ Heyns aha dị ka Female World Swimmer of the Year na 1996 na 1999. Ọ bụkwa onye otu egwuregwu Olympic nke South Africa na 2000 Olympic Games na Sydney. O ritere ọla nchara na 100m breaststroke.
Heyns lara ezumike nká na asọmpi igwu mmiri n'afọ 2001. N'afọ 2004, Heyns bụ onye otu ndị na-eme egwuregwu nke International Swimming Federation (FINA). Ọ bụ nwanyị ọchụnta ego, ọkà okwu na-akpali akpali na nke ọha na eze, na onye na-eme ihe ngosi telivishọn. O mechaala akụkọ ndụ onwe onye.
A họpụtara Heyns dị ka onye nke 52 na Top 100 Great South Africanans na 2004.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị otu International Swimming Hall of Fame
* Ndepụta nke ndị nwetara ihe nrite Olympic na igwu mmiri (ụmụ nwanyị)
* Ọganihu nke ihe ndekọ ụwa 50 mita breaststroke
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.pennyheyns.com/ Ebe obibi Penny Heyns]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Marjorie Clark
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[[Usòrò:Marjorie Clark 1928.jpg|thumb]]
'''Marjorie Rees Clark''' (mgbe e mesịrị Smith, 6 Nọvemba 1909 ̊ 15 June 1993) bụ onye ''South'' Africa bụbu onye na-eme egwuregwu track and field, onye sonyere na 1928 Summer Olympics na 1932 Summer Olympics. A mụrụ ya na Bulwer, KwaZulu-Natal<ref name="SR">[https://web.archive.org/web/20200417175204/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/cl/marjorie-clark-1.html Profile at Sports Reference]</ref> ma sọọ mpi maka Albion Ladies Athletic Club.<ref name="SR" />
N'afọ 1928, Clark mechara nke ise na asọmpi Olympic high jump. O sonyekwara na asọmpi 100m, mana e wepụrụ ya na ọkara ikpeazụ. Afọ anọ ka e mesịrị, o ritere ọla nchara na asọmpi mgbochi 80m na 1932 Olympics. N'ihe omume ịwụli elu nke afọ 1932, ọ mechara nke ise ọzọ na asọmpi 100m, mana e wepụrụ ya na agba nke mbụ.
Ọzọkwa na 1928 Women's Amateur Association Championships Miss Clark meriri ma 100 yds hurdles & high jump.
Na 1934 British Empire Games ọ meriri nrite ọla edo na asọmpi mgbochi 80m nakwa na ihe omume ịwụ elu. Dị ka onye otu ndị otu relay nke South Africa, ọ mechara nke anọ na asọmpi 110-220-110 yards. Na asọmpi 100 yards na 220 yards ihe omume e wepụrụ ya na agba nke mbụ.
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070321210857/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=CLARKMAR01 Profaịlụ na databaseOlympics]
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Caroline Kilel
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[[Usòrò:Caroline Kilel (14000435344) (1).jpg|thumb]]
'''Caroline Cheptanui Kilel''' (amụrụ na 21 Machị 1981) bụ onye Kenya na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge nke na-asọ mpi asọmpi ịgba ọsọ n'okporo ụzọ, gụnyere marathon. Ọ bụ onye mmeri na 2011 Boston Marathon na Frankfurt Marathon na 2010 na 2013.
Kilel enwetala mmeri na marathons na Ljubljana, Taipei, Nairobi na Palermo. Ihe kacha mma ya maka anya bụ 2:22:34 (nke e debere na Frankfurt na 2013). Ọ na-asọ mpi na ọkara marathons ma nwee ihe kachasị mma nke 1:08:16 n'ebe ahụ.
[[Usòrò:CarolineKilel.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
== Ọrụ ==
Na 2003 World Cross Country Championships, ọ bụ onye nke asatọ na ogologo ọsọ, ebe ndị otu Kenya, nke Kilel so na ya, meriri ọlaọcha na asọmpi otu. Mgbe ọ nwetasịrị akara nke abụọ na 2003 Venice Marathon na 2004 Prague Marathon, ọ meriri asọmpi mbụ ya n'elu ebe a na-ahụkarị na Palermo City Marathon, na-akụ ihe karịrị nkeji ise site na ndekọ mbụ ya na oge ya nke 2:31:15.<ref name="MI">[http://marathoninfo.free.fr/athletes/kenya/cheptanui_caroline.htm Cheptanui Caroline Kilel]. Marathon Info. Retrieved 1 October 2011.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Civai|first=Franco|date=22 November 2010|url=https://www.arrs.run/HP_PalermMa.htm|title=Palermo City Marathon|publisher=[[Association of Road Racing Statisticians]]|accessdate=1 October 2011}}</ref> Ọ mechara nke iri na isii na 2005 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships wee merie Nairobi Marathon n'afọ ahụ. Na asọmpi ndị ọzọ, ọ meriri Semi-Marathon Marvejols-Mende wee bụrụ onye nke asaa na Hamburg Marathon.<ref name="MI" />
Ọ malitere ilekwasị anya naanị na ihe omume okporo ụzọ site na 2006 gaa n'ihu. O nwere akara atọ kachasị elu na Dublin Marathon na Prague Marathon n'afọ ahụ ma setịpụ ọkara marathon kacha mma nke 1:10:45 iji merie Great Scottish Run.<ref>[http://www.thepowerof10.info/athletes/profile.aspx?athleteid=54217 Caroline Cheptanui]. Power of 10. Retrieved 1 October 2011.</ref> Oge 2007 ya bụ ihe dị ala, ebe ọ na-anọghị n'elu ise na RAK Half Marathon na Seoul International Marathon na mbido afọ ahụ ma ọ naghị asọmpi mgbe Machị gasịrị. Ọ laghachiri n'ọrụ na Disemba 2008 ma nọrọ n'ọnọdụ dị mma; o setịpụrụ ihe kachasị mma iji merie Pune Half Marathon wee gbaa oge nke abụọ kachasị ọsọ maka marathon (2:30:44) iji nweta aha na Taipei International Marathon.<ref name="MI">[http://marathoninfo.free.fr/athletes/kenya/cheptanui_caroline.htm Cheptanui Caroline Kilel]. Marathon Info. Retrieved 1 October 2011.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=1 October 2011|url=http://www.iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/inout=o/age=n/season=2008/sex=W/all=n/legal=A/disc=HMAR/detail.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110731121906/http://www.iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/inout%3DO/age%3DN/season%3D2008/sex%3DW/all%3Dn/legal%3DA/disc%3DHMAR/detail.html|archivedate=31 July 2011|title=Half Marathon 2008}}</ref>
N'afọ 2009, ọ bụ onye nke atọ na asọmpi BIG 25 Berlin wee gaa 2009 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships na Birmingham, England. Ọ hapụrụ n'elu ikpo okwu, mechie nke anọ, ọ bụ ezie na o jisiri ike setịpụ ihe kachasị mma nke 1:08:16 yana inyere Kenya aka inweta ọla edo. Ọ gara n'ihu setịpụ ihe kachasị mma nke onwe ya site na mmeri na Ljubljana Marathon izu ole na ole ka e mesịrị, na-emeziwanye akara mbụ ya site na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nkeji ise ma na-etinye ihe ndekọ ọhụrụ na usoro ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Ramsak|first=Bob|date=25 October 2009|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/two-weeks-after-birmingham-kilel-cruises-2252|title=Two weeks after Birmingham, Kilel cruises 2:25:24 in Ljubljana|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=9 May 2016}}</ref> O nwetakwara mmeri na Great Scottish Run na Glasgow maka oge nke abụọ wee gaa n'elu ikpo okwu na Montferland Run 15K race.<ref>[http://www.tilastopaja.org/db/atw.php?ID=64877&Season=2009&Odd=0 Caroline Kilel 2009]. Tilastopaja. Retrieved 1 October 2011.</ref>
N'afọ sochirinụ, Kilel sonyere na 2010 Seoul International Marathon wee gbaa 2:26:58 maka ọnọdụ nke atọ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Jalava|first=Mirko|date=21 March 2010|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=22 March 2010|url=http://www.iaaf.org/LRR10/news/newsid=56205.html|title=Surprise in Seoul – Teimet clocks 2:06:49 – Seoul International Marathon}}</ref> N'ọnwa Ọktoba ahụ, o nwere mmeri kachasị ukwuu na sekit ahụ, na-ewere aha ụmụ nwanyị na Frankfurt Marathon na ndekọ ọhụrụ na nke kachasị mma nke 2:23:25 awa, na-emeri Dire Tune site na 19 sekọnd.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Elsäßer|first=Nico|date=31 October 2010|url=http://leichtathletik.de/index.php?NavID=1&SiteID=28&NewsID=30119|title=Rekordfestival krönt Frankfurt-Marathon|publisher=[[Deutscher Leichtathletik-Verband]]|accessdate=31 October 2010}}</ref> O sonyere n'ọtụtụ ihe omume ndị ọzọ n'afọ ahụ, gụnyere mmeri na 20 kilomètres de Maroilles, Zwolle Half Marathon na Scottish Run.
N'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2011, Kilel meriri Boston Marathon na 2:22:36 na-eti onye America Desiree Davila, onye gbara ọsọ Boston Marathon kachasị ọsọ maka ụmụ nwanyị America, site na sekọnd abụọ. Ọ nọrọ na Boston iji sọọ mpi na B.A.A. 10K, nke ọ merikwara na nkeji 31:58.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Connelly|first=John|date=27 June 2011|url=http://bostonherald.com/sports/other_sports/general/view.bg?articleid=1348165&srvc=sports&position=3|title=Feeling at home|work=[[Boston Herald]]|accessdate=2 July 2011}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba, ọ bịara nke atọ na Kenya nke Portugal Half Marathon, n'azụ Mary Keitany na Helena Kirop.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Fernandes|first=Antonio Manuel|date=25 September 2011|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/keitany-smashes-race-record-in-lisbon|title=Keitany smashes race record in Lisbon|publisher=[[International Association of Athletics Federations|IAAF]]|accessdate=9 May 2016}}</ref>
Na asọmpi mbụ ya n'afọ 2012, ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na Belaynesh Oljira na sprint finish na Houston Half Marathon .<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/jufar-sizzles-20651-as-records-tumble-at-hous|title=Jufar sizzles 2:06:51 as records tumble at Houston Marathon|publisher=IAAF|date=16 January 2012|accessdate=9 May 2016}}</ref> Ọ tara ahụhụ n'ọnọdụ okpomọkụ na 2012 Boston Marathon ma ọ bụghị naanị na ọ gbachitere aha ya, mana ọ gwụbeghị ọsọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Morse|first=Parker|date=16 April 2012|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/news/korir-and-cherop-the-best-as-warm-weather-slo|title=Korir and Cherop the best as warm weather slows Boston|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=9 May 2016}}</ref> Ọ meriri Taipei Marathon nke ugboro abụọ na Disemba ahụ, na-agba ọsọ na 2:30:19 awa.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Makori|first=Elias|date=17 December 2012|url=http://www.nation.co.ke/sports/athletics/Kenyans-keep-winning-ways-on-the-road/-/1100/1646138/-/6qonruz/-/index.html|title=Kenyans keep winning ways on the road|accessdate=18 February 2013|work=Daily Nation}}</ref> Mgbe ọ laghachiri na Houston Half Marathon, ọ bụ onye nke abụọ ọzọ na onye Etiopia, n'oge a na Mamitu Daska.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/youth-trumps-weather-in-houston-as-ethiopians|title=Youth trumps weather in Houston as Ethiopians take clean sweep of titles|publisher=IAAF|date=13 January 2013|accessdate=18 February 2013}}</ref>
Kilel dara n'ụzọ dị njọ na 2013 Tokyo Marathon, na-abịa 21st na 2:47:08 awa. O lekwasịrị anya na mita 10,000 mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, mana enwetaghị nhọpụta maka 2013 World Championships in Athletics. Ọ laghachiri n'elu ikpo okwu na Frankfurt Marathon na ihe ọhụrụ kachasị mma nke 2:22:34 awa (mkwalite nke abụọ).<ref>{{Cite news|author=Wenig|first=Jörg|date=27 October 2013|url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/kipruto-and-kilel-make-it-a-kenyan-double-at|title=Kipruto and Kilel make it a Kenyan double at Frankfurt Marathon|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=2 November 2013}}</ref>
== Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya ==
* 10,000 mita 2009 - 7.8 nkeji.
* Ọkara marathon Shia 1:08:16 awa (2009)
* Marathon Shaan 2:22:34 awa (2013)
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Caroline Kilel at World Athletics
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Peres Jepchirchir
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[[Usòrò:Peres Jepchirchir.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
{{MedalTableTop|image=Peres_Jepchirchir.jpg|image_size=220px|sport=Women's [[Athletics (sport)|athletics]]|country_code=KEN|medals={{MedalCompetition|[[Olympic Games]]}}
{{MedalGold| [[2020 Summer Olympics|2020 Tokyo]]|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's marathon|Marathon]]}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[IAAF World Half Marathon Championships]]}}
{{Medal|Gold |[[2016 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|2016 Cardiff]]|Individual}}
{{Medal|Gold |[[2016 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|2016 Cardiff]]|Team}}
{{Medal|Gold |[[2020 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|2020 Gdynia]]|Individual}}
{{Medal|Gold |[[2020 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|2020 Gdynia]]|Team}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[World Marathon Majors]]}}
{{Medal|Gold|[[2021 New York City Marathon|2021 New York]]|Marathon}}
{{Medal|Gold|[[2022 Boston Marathon|2022 Boston]]|Marathon}}}}
'''Peres''' Jepchirchir (amụrụ na 27 na onwa Septemba na onwa1993) bụ onye Kenya ọkachamara na-agba ọsọ ogologo oge na onye nwetara ọla edo nke Olympic nke na-asọmpi karịsịa na asọmpi ịgba ọsọ n'okporo ụzọ. Ọ bụ onye nwetara ihe nrite ọla edo na IAAF World Half Marathon Championships na afọ 2016 na onye nwetara ihe nkiri ọla edo ọzọ na asọmpi ahụ na afo 2020. Oge kachasị mma ya maka ọkara marathon nke 1:05:06, nke e debere na 10 na onwa Febụwarị na afọ 2017 na UAE, bụ ihe ndekọ ụwa nke ọkara maraton. Ọ mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa nke ya na World Athletics Half Marathon Championships na Gdynia, Poland na afọ 2020, na-agafe akara na 1:05:16.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Matias Grez|title=Peres Jepchirchir breaks own world record at World Athletics Half Marathon Championships|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2020/10/17/sport/peres-jepchirchir-half-marathon-world-record-spt-intl/index.html|accessdate=18 October 2020|work=CNN}}</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
Jepchirchir gbara ọsọ mgbe ọ nọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ihe Mary Keitany rụzuru, onye bụ onye mmeri ọkara marathon n'ụwa n'oge ahụ, kpaliri ya.<ref name="Usti">[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/jepchirchir-kesete-usti-nad-labem-half-marath Jepchirchir shatters course record at Usti nad Labem Half Marathon]. IAAF (12 September 2015). Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref> Ọ malitere ịsọ mpi na asọmpi okporo ụzọ n'afọ 2013, malite na mmeri abụọ na 10K na South Africa, mgbe ahụ ọ gafere n'ọkwa nke atọ na Kisumu Marathon na obodo ya Kenya, na-agwụcha anya ahụ na awa 2:47:33.<ref name="ARRS">[https://more.arrs.run/runner/37691 Peres Chepchirchir]. [[Association of Road Racing Statisticians]]. Retrieved on 26 March 2016.</ref> Ọ tụgharịrị gaa na-agba ọsọ na mba na mbido afọ 2014 wee nwee ike iwere ọnọdụ nke abụọ na Faith Kipyegon na asọmpi asọmpi asọmpị mba Kenya.<ref>Mutuota, Mutwiri (15 February 2014). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/faith-kipyegon-bedan-karoki-2014-iaaf-permitk Karoki and Kipyegon win in Nairobi]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref>
Ndị otu Gianni Demadonna hụrụ nkà ya wee malite inweta akwụkwọ ịkpọ òkù maka asọmpi okporo ụzọ dị elu na Europe.<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/kenya/peres-jechirchir-288941 Peres Jepchirchir]. IAAF. Retrieved on 26 March 2016.</ref> O meriri agbụrụ atọ na-aga n'ihu na France na ngwụcha afọ 2014, merie Le Lion Half Marathon (na ndekọ nke 69:12 nkeji), Marseille-Cassis Classique Internationale, mgbe ahụ Corrida de Houilles.<ref>[https://www.arrs.run/HP_MontbHM.htm Le Lion Half Marathon]. ARRS (1 October 2015). Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref><ref>Minshull, Phil (26 October 2014). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/titus-mbishei-peris-jepchirchir-marseille-cas Mbishei and Chepchirchir make it a Kenyan double at the Marseille-Cassis 20km]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref><ref name="ARRS">[https://more.arrs.run/runner/37691 Peres Chepchirchir]. [[Association of Road Racing Statisticians]]. Retrieved on 26 March 2016.</ref> Ọ bụ onye nke abụọ na Janet Kisa na njedebe afọ BOclassic 5K.<ref>Sampaolo, Diego (31 December 2014). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/edris-kisa-bolzano-boclassic-merga-jepchirchi Edris ends Merga's streak in Bolzano as Kisa leads Kenyan 1-2]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref>
O mere ihe ngosi kachasị elu ya na 2015 London Marathon, mana o nweghị ike iwulite na ihe ndị ọ rụzuru n'ebe dị mkpirikpi, ebe ọ na-enweghị ike ịmecha ebe zuru ezu.<ref name="ARRS">[https://more.arrs.run/runner/37691 Peres Chepchirchir]. [[Association of Road Racing Statisticians]]. Retrieved on 26 March 2016.</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọ malitere iru n'elu okporo ụzọ na-agba ọsọ na 10K na ọkara marathon n'afọ ahụ. Ihe kacha mma ya nke nkeji 30:55 na Prague Grand Prix bụ nke abụọ kachasị ọsọ n'ụwa niile maka oge ahụ na otu izu mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, o setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ nke nkeji 67:17 iji merie Ústí nad Labem Half Marathon oge nke mere ka ọ bụrụ nke asaa na ndepụta kachasị elu n'afọ.<ref name="Usti">[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/jepchirchir-kesete-usti-nad-labem-half-marath Jepchirchir shatters course record at Usti nad Labem Half Marathon]. IAAF (12 September 2015). Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref><ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/roadrunning/10-kilometres/outdoor/women/senior/2015 senior outdoor 2015 10 Kilometres women]. IAAF. Retrieved on 26 March 2016.</ref><ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/2015-prague-grand-prix-10km-jepchirchir Jepchirchir runs world-leading 10km, 30:55 in Prague]. IAAF (5 September 2015). Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref><ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/roadrunning/half-marathon/outdoor/women/senior/2015 senior outdoor 2015 Half Marathon women]. IAAF. Retrieved on 26 March 2016.</ref> Ọ gbachitekwara aha ya na Marseille n'ọnwa Ọktoba.<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/kipyego-jepchirchir-marseille-cassis-20km Kipyego and Jepchirchir triumph at challenging Marseille-Cassis 20km]. IAAF (25 October 2015). Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref>
Jepchirchir setịpụrụ ihe kachasị mma nke nkeji 66:39 na afọ 2016 Ras Al Khaimah Half Marathon. N'agbanyeghị oge ngwa ngwa, nke mere ka ọ bụrụ nke iri na atọ na ndepụta oge niile, ike dị omimi nke ọsọ ahụ hapụrụ ya na nke anọ n'azụ onye mmeri [[Cynthia Jerotich Limo|Cynthia Cherotich Limo]] ebe ụmụ nwanyị isii gbara ọsọ karịa nkeji 67 (nke mbụ maka egwuregwu ahụ).<ref>Minshull, Phil (12 February 2016). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/rak-half-marathon-cynthia-limo Limo leads home a record six women under 67 minutes at the RAK Half Marathon]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref> Ọrụ a mere ka o nweta ọnọdụ na ndị otu Kenya maka afọ 2016 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships. Ndị otu ụmụ nwanyị ise ahụ butere mmalite nke asọmpi ahụ, na Netsanet Gudeta na Genet Yalew nke Ethiopia na-ese okwu. Ka asọmpi ahụ na-aga n'ihu, a na-ebelata nke a na ndị Kenya atọ nke Jepchirchir, Limo na Mary Wacera Ngugi, nke a mechara mee ka Limo na Jepchir kwụsị ọsọ ọsọ. N'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-enweghị ahụmahụ na ndị a maara nke ọma n'ime otu Kenya, ọ bụ Jepchirchir bụ onye pụtara dị ka onye mmeri ụwa, na-emecha ọsọ ahụ na nkeji 67:31 ma na-eduga ụmụ nwanyị Kenya na aha otu na ikpo okwu na Limo na Ngugi.<ref>[http://www.standardmedia.co.ke/sports/article/2000196208/geoffrey-kamworor-karoki-beat-farah-as-peres-jepchirchir-wins-women-s-category Geoffrey Kamworor, Karoki beat Farah as Peres Jepchirchir wins women's category]. Kenya Standard (26 March 2016). Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref><ref>Mulkeen, Jon (26 March 2016). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/world-half-marathon-cardiff-2016-women-jepchi Report: women's race – IAAF/Cardiff University World Half Marathon Championships Cardiff 2016]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-03-26.</ref>
Ihe ndekọ ọmụmụ bịara na Yangzhou Jianzhen International Half Marathon n'ọnwa Eprel, na ọsọ ya nke 67:21 nkeji.<ref>Wu, Vincent (24 April 2016). [http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/yangzhou-half-marathon-jepchirchir World champion Jepchirchir sets course record at Yangzhou Half Marathon]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-04-24.</ref> Na afọ 2017 RAK Half Marathon ọ mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa abụọ. O were sekọnd atọ site na Florence Kiplagat's half marathon record na 65:06 nkeji wee setịpụ 20K world record na 61:40 nkeji.<ref>Mulkeen, Jon (10 February 2017). [https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/jepchirchir-breaks-world-half-marathon-record Jepchirchir breaks world half marathon record in Ras al-Khaimah]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2017-04-01.</ref> Ọnọdụ ya dị ka onye kachasị mma n'ụwa adịteghị aka, dịka Joyciline Jepkosgei (nke atọ na asọmpi RAK) mebiri ihe ndekọ ụwa ya abụọ n'ọnwa na-esote.<ref>Mulkeen, Jon (1 April 2017). [https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/prague-half-marathon-2017-world-record-jepkos Jepkosgei breaks four world records at Prague Half Marathon]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2017-04-01.</ref>
Na afọ 2020 Summer Olympics, ọ meriri nrite ọla edo n'oge nke 2:27.20, nke Thomas Bach nyere ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Athletics JEPCHIRCHIR Peres - Tokyo 2020 Olympics|url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/en/results/athletics/../../../en/results/athletics/athlete-profile-n1459329-jepchirchir-peres.htm|accessdate=1 October 2021|work=olympics.com|language=en-us}}</ref> O meriri na afo 2021 New York City Marathon na oge nke 2:22:39, na-aghọ onye mbụ meriri nrite ọla edo Olympic na New York City marathon n'otu afọ ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Olympic champion Jepchirchir, Korir win New York City Marathon|url=https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/olympic-champion-jepchirchir-wins-new-york-city-marathon-2021-11-07/|accessdate=7 November 2021|work=reuters.com|language=en-us}}</ref> O meriri na afọ 2022 Boston Marathon na oge nke 2:21:02.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Kenyans sweep Boston Marathon women's, men's titles|url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2022/04/18/boston-marathon-peres-jepchirchir-evans-chebet/|accessdate=18 April 2022|work=olympics.nbcsports.com|language=en-us}}</ref>
== Egwuregwu mba ụwa ==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
|rowspan=2|2016
|rowspan=2|[[2016 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|World Half Marathon Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Cardiff]], United Kingdom
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half marathon
|1:07:31 min
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Team
|3:22:59
|-
|rowspan=2|2020
|rowspan=2|[[2020 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|World Half Marathon Championships]]
|rowspan=2|Gdynia, Poland
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half marathon
|1:05:16 min
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Team
|
|-
|2021
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Sapporo, Japan]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's marathon|2:27:20]]
|}
== Mmeri n'ọsọ okporo ụzọ ==
* Durban 10K CITYRUN: 2013
* Yangzhou Jianzhen International Half Marathon: 2016
* Marseille-Cassis Classique Internationale: 2014, 2015
* Ústí nad Labem Ọkara Marathon: 2015,2016
* Ọkara Ọdụm Marathon: 2014
* Prague Grand Prix 10K: 2015
* Corrida de Houilles : 2014
* Ottawa 10K: 2016
* Valencia Half Marathon: 2016
* Ras Al Khaimah Ọkara Marathon: 2017
* Portugal Half Marathon: 2019
* Saitama International Marathon: 2019
* Prague Half Marathon: 2020
* Valencia Marathon: 2020
* Olympic Marathon: Tokyo 2020
* New York City Marathon: 2021
* Boston Marathon: 2022
== Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya ==
* 5K ọsọ - 15:51 (2014), BOclassic,
* 10K na-agba ọsọ 30:55 (2015), Prague
* 20K ọsọ - 1:01:40 (2017), Ras Al Khaimah
* Ọkara marathon Shia 1:05:06 (2017), Ras Al Khaimah Ọkara Marathon
* Marathon - 2:17:16 (2020), Valencia Marathon
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/_/288941 Peres Jepchirchir] at World Athletics
* [http://www.all-athletics.com/node/821260 All Athletics profaịlụ]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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[[Usòrò:Doha 2019 women's marathon (07) (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Ruth Chepng'etich''', nke a na-akpọkarị Ruth ChepNgetich, (amụrụ n'abalị asatọ n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1994) bụ onye Kenya na-agba ọsọ n'okporo ụzọ, onye na-asọ mpi na marathon na ihe omume ndị ọzọ dị anya. Ọ bụ onye mmeri Marathon World nke 2019. Chepng'etitch kacha mma bụ nke anọ n'oge niile n'ụwa. O nwere akara nke atọ kachasị ọsọ n'oge niile maka ọkara marathon.
== Ọrụ ==
N'afọ 2018, Ruth Chepng'etich meriri naanị asọmpi ụmụ nwanyị n'okporo ụzọ na 40th Istanbul Marathon (World Athletics Label Road Race). Ọ gbara ọsọ 2:18:35 (31:59 10 km, 48:15 15 km, 1:08:22 Half marathon, 1:37:42 30 km), ihe ndekọ ọsọ, arụmọrụ kachasị mma n'ala Turkey, na oge nke asaa kachasị mma n"akụkọ ihe mere eme, na-aghọ onye na-eme egwuregwu nke iri n'oge niile ịga n'okpuru 2:19 na nke iri atọ n'okpuru 2:20.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.podisti.net/index.php/cronache/item/2829-maratona-di-istanbul-7-tempo-di-sempre-per-ruth-chepngetich.html|title=2018 Istanbul Marathon|work=Podisti – Roberto Annoscia|date=11 November 2018|accessdate=30 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.watchathletics.com/article/10635/ruth-chepngetich-smashes-istanbul-marathon-record-with-2-18-35/|title=Ruth Chepngetich Smashes Istanbul Marathon Record with 2:18:35|work=Watch Athletics|date=11 November 2018|accessdate=30 January 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.runblogrun.com/2018/11/ruth-chepngetichs-amazing-run-at-the-2018-vodafome-istanbul-marathon.html|title=Ruth Chepngetich's amazing run at the 2018 Vodafome Istanbul Marathon|work=Run Blog Run|date=16 November 2018|accessdate=25 January 2019}}</ref>
=== 2019 ===
Na 20th Dubai Marathon, Chepng'etich mere emume mmeri n'oge a na-emebi ihe ndekọ nke awa 2, nkeji 17 na sekọnd 8.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nation.co.ke/sports/athletics/Ruth-Chepngetich-breaks-Dubai-Marathon-course-record/1100-4950296-h9if23z/index.html|title=Ruth Chepngetich shatters Dubai Marathon course record|work=[[Daily Nation]]|date=25 January 2019|accessdate=30 January 2019}}</ref>
Ọ gbara ọsọ nke iri abụọ kachasị ọsọ nke oge niile na Bahrain Night Half Marathon na oge nke 66m 9s.
Chepng'etich nwetara oge ahụ nke iri na abụọ kachasị ọsọ Half marathon nke oge niile na Vodafone Istanbul Half Marathon na 65m 30s clocking.
N'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Septemba, ọ meriri n'asọmpi World Athletics nke 2019 na Doha, Qatar, na-agba 2:32.43 mgbe ọ malitere n'etiti abalị. Ihe nrite ọlaọcha ahụ gara Rose Chelimo na-anọchite anya Bahrain na 2:33:46 na ọla nchara nye Helalia Johannes dị afọ 39 nke Namibia na 2:34:15. Oge Chepng'etich bụ oge mmeri nke mmeri nke ụwa kachasị nwayọ ruo ugbu a. Nke abụọ kachasị nwayọ mere na 2007 mgbe Catherine Ndereba meriri na 2:30.37 na Osaka. Naanị mmadụ iri anọ n'ime mmadụ iri isii na asatọ bidoro asọmpi ahụ na Doha.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.spiegel.de/sport/sonst/leichtathletik-wm-ruth-chepngetich-gewinnt-marathon-28-laeuferinnen-geben-auf-a-1289094.html|title=Leichtathletik-WM: Chepngetich gewinnt langsamsten WM-Marathon - 28 Läuferinnen müssen aufgeben|date=2019-09-28|work=Spiegel Online|accessdate=2019-09-28}}</ref>
=== 2020 21 ===
N'ụbọchị nke anọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba, ọ mechara nke atọ na London Marathon.
Na 4 Eprel 2021, Chepng'etich setịpụrụ ihe ndekọ ụwa nke 1:04:02 na Istanbul Half Marathon na Turkey, na-ewe 29 sekọnd site na nke kachasị mma nke Ababel Yeshaneh setịpụrụ na 2020.<ref>{{Cite news|date=4 April 2021|title=İstanbul Yarı Maratonu'nda dünya rekoru!|language=tr|work=[[NTV Spor]]|url=https://www.ntvspor.net/diger-sporlar/istanbul-yari-maratonu-nda-dunya-rekoru-6069779fd2bce00dc83a2d5a|accessdate=4 April 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Snider-McGrath|first=Ben|date=2021-04-04|title=Ruth Chepngetich runs 1:04:02, breaks half-marathon world record in Istanbul|url=https://runningmagazine.ca/sections/runs-races/ruth-chepngetich-runs-10402-breaks-half-marathon-world-record-in-istanbul/|accessdate=2022-03-13|work=Canadian Running Magazine}}</ref>
N'abalị iri n'ọnwa Ọktoba, ọ meriri Chicago Marathon na oge nke 2:22:31.
=== 2022 ugbu a ===
N'abalị iri na atọ n'ọnwa Machị, Chepng'etich weputara oge nke abụọ kachasị ọsọ nke ụmụ nwanyị iji merie Nagoya Women's Marathon na Japan (World Athletics Elite Platinum Label). Ọ gbara ọsọ nkewa 2:17:18 (69:03/68:15), nke bụkwa oge nke asaa kachasị ọsọ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, na n'ụzọ doro anya, ihe ndekọ, nyere ya 87 sekọnd nke mmeri. O meriri $ 250,000, nke bụ nnukwu ihe nrite gọọmentị na ọkachamara na-agba ọsọ ruo n'oge ahụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Dickinson|first=Marley|date=2021-10-01|title=Nagoya Women's Marathon now offers the most prize money of any race|url=https://runningmagazine.ca/sections/runs-races/nagoya-womens-marathon-now-offers-the-most-prize-money-of-any-race/|accessdate=2022-03-13|work=Canadian Running Magazine}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Whittington|first=Jess|date=2022-03-13|title=Chepngetich runs 2:17:18 to win Nagoya Women's Marathon|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/competitions/world-athletics-label-road-races/news/ruth-chepngetich-21718-nagoya-womens-marathon|accessdate=2022-03-13|work=[[World Athletics]]}}</ref>
== Ihe kacha mma n'onwe ya ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Ogologo oge
!Oge(h):m:s<br /><br /><br /><br />
!Ebe
!Ụbọchị
!Ihe edeturu
|-
|10 kilomita
|31:12
|Port-Gentil, Gabon
|30 June 2019
|(nakwa 30:57 abụghị iwu)
|-
|Ọkara marathon
|1:04:02
|Istanbul, Turkey
|4 Eprel 2021
|Mx previous World record, 3rd all-time
|-
|Marathon
|2:17:08
|Dubai, United Arab Emirates
|25 Jenụwarị 2019
|Nke anọ n'oge niile
|}
== Nsonaazụ ==
{|{{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|10 km
|-
|2018
|Memorial Samuel Wanjiru 10 km
|[[Nyahururu, Kenya]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|10 km
|33:09
|-
!colspan="6"|Marathons representing {{KEN}}
|-
|rowspan=1|2017
|[[Istanbul Marathon]]
|[[Istanbul, Turkey]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:22:36
|-
|rowspan=2|2018
|[[Paris Marathon]]
|[[Paris, France]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|Marathon
|2:22:59
|-
|[[Istanbul Marathon]]
|[[Istanbul, Turkey]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:18:35 {{AthAbbr|CR}}
|-
|rowspan=2|2019
|[[Dubai Marathon|Standard Chartered Dubai Marathon]]
|[[Dubai, United Arab Emirates]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|2:17:08
|-
|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]
|[[Doha]], [[Qatar]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Marathon
|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's marathon|2:32:43]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2021
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Sapporo, Japan]]
| –
|Marathon
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's marathon|DNF]]
|-
|[[Chicago Marathon]]
|[[Chicago, United States]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:22:31
|-
|rowspan=1|2022
|[[Nagoya Women's Marathon]]
|[[Nagoya, Japan]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Marathon
|2:17:18 CR
|-
!colspan="6"|Half Marathons representing [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2016
|[[Rabat Half Marathon]]
|[[Rabat]], [[Morocco]]
|4th
|Half Marathon
|1:11:33
|-
|[[Nairobi Half Marathon]]
|[[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|Half Marathon
|1:14:13
|-
|rowspan=6|2017
|[[Adana Half Marathon]]
|[[Adana, Turkey]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:09:06
|-
|[[Paris Half Marathon]]
|[[Paris, France]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:08:08
|-
|[[Milan Half Marathon|Milano Half Marathon]]
|[[Milano, Italy]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:07:42
|-
|[[Istanbul Half Marathon]]
|[[Istanbul, Turkey]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:06:19
|-
|[[Bogotá Half Marathon]]
|[[Bogotá, Colombia]]
|bgcolor=cc9900|3rd
|Half Marathon
|1:13:57
|-
|[[Rock 'n' Roll Half Marathon]]
|[[Lisbon, Portugal]]
|4th
|Half Marathon
|1:10:33
|-
|rowspan=2|2018
|[[2018 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships|World Half Marathon Championships]]
|[[Valencia, Spain]]
|13th
|Half Marathon
|1:09:12
|-
|[[Portugal Half Marathon]]
|[[Lisbon, Portugal]]
|5th
|Half Marathon
|1:07:02
|-
|rowspan=4|2019
|Bahrain Night Half Marathon
|[[Manama, Bahrain]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|Half Marathon
|1:06:09
|-
|[[Istanbul Marathon|Vodafone Istanbul Half Marathon]]
|[[Istanbul, Turkey]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:05:30 CR
|-
|[[Gifu Seiryu Half Marathon]]
|[[Gifu, Japan]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:06:06
|-
|[[Bogotá Half Marathon|Media Maraton de Bogota Half Marathon]]
|[[Bogotá, Colombia]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|Half Marathon
|1:10:39
|-
|2021
|[[Istanbul Half Marathon]]
|[[Istanbul, Turkey]]
|bgcolor="gold" | 1st
|Half marathon
|1:04:02 '''WR'''
|}
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
<references />
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Ruth Chepng'etich at World Athletics
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L4B_7LPuPZs Ruth Chepng'etich nke Kenya 2019 Standard Chartered Dubai Marathon]
* [http://arrs.auguszt.in/runner/43173 Nsonaazụ Ruth Chepng'etich nke Kenya]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
nftr7joo70zl96ywg35lfm2eztsv2d2
Randa El Behery
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[[Usòrò:راندا البحيري.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Randa El Behery''' bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri na onye nlereanya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.lahazat-harega.com/randa.html|work=Lahazat Harega|title=Randa El Behairy}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
Nne ya bụ onye na-ahazi ma na-edozi ime ụlọ. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Ngalaba Asụsụ Bekee na Akwụkwọ edemede na Mahadum Cairo .
== Ọrụ ==
Randa wee rụọ ọrụ na mgbasa ozi azụmahịa ruo afọ atọ tupu ọ malite ime ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.arabcrazy.net/models/item-17.html|title=The rocking star Randa El Behery|work=Arab Crazy}}</ref> El Behery sonyere na usoro nke "shames youm Geded(Sun of new day) na 2000. Ọ pụtara na mgbasa ozi na vidiyo.
Ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri telivishọn dị ka Awlad Hetetna (Ụmụ nke agbata obi anyị) na ''Ga2zat Npvel'' (Award for Nov''el''l), na El lolo2 El Mansor (Pearls Scattered), ''El Lyl'' we a5ro (Night and at the End)", na <nowiki><i id="mwGw">Afaryt el-Sayala</i></nowiki> (Ghosts of Sayala), Banat Saltandyna (Girl Afan), na El Marsa wewl bahr (Mursi and the Sea), Ahlam ''Banat'' We We We Wews and the Public Issue of Laam (The Public Love) (The Public Times) (The Weam). Ọ pụtara na sitcoms ''Esht el asfora'' (Bird's Nest) na Sherif We Nos (Sheriff and Half).
Ọ pụtara na ihe nkiri ''Ahasys'' (Feelings) na ''Aychen El Lahza'' (Living the Moment) wee pụta na ''Ayam Saaba'' (Difficult Days) na ''Hassan na Marcus''.
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
hl329whi40wbnvf0r53zbja5oxz3vje
Reem al-Baroudi
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[[Usòrò:Reem Al Baroudy.png|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Reham Magdy Medhat Al Baroudi''', onye a maara dị ka '''Reem al-Baroudi''' (amụrụ na 6 Ọktoba 1978) bụ onye Egypt na-eme ihe nkiri. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na 1994.
== Ọrụ ==
Ọ gụsịrị ''akwụkwọ'' na kọleji Tourism and Hotels. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka onye nlereanya na ihe nkiri mgbasa ozi. Oge mbụ ya ime ihe nkiri bụ n'usoro ihe nkiri TV 'Eartj Secret' na 1994. Ọrụ ya ndị ọzọ a ma ama bụ na Constitution anyị nna ukwu na 1995, Nwanyị nke na-eme ka Egypt na 1995 na Nadia Al-Gindi, ''ogige Setan'' na Jamal Suliman na [[Somaya El Khashab]], ''Obi'' ''ụmụ'' ''nwanyị'' na 2007 na [[Elham Shahin|Ilham Shaheen]], System point na 2007, ''Albateneya'' na 2009 [[Ghada Abdel Razek]], ''alaeze ugwu'' 2010, ''Ndị'' na 2010, Elephant na akwa akwa na 2011, Ya ana ya howa na 2011, Abed Karman na 2011, The Scorpion in 2013, The doubt in 2013, Abo oghto na 2014, Girls dandle na 2014, Zigzag na 2014, Chess na 2015, Halimo Legend of beaches in 2017, Family restriction in 2019. ọ meriri Artist award dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma maka ọrụ ya na mmachi ezinụlọ sitere na Ministry of Culture of Algeria..<ref>[https://elcinema.com/en/person/1100327/ Reem Al Baroudi] from cinema.com</ref><ref>[https://alwafd.news/%D8%AB%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%81%D9%86/2589719-%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%84-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B2%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D9%85%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A ريم البارودي تحصل على جائزة عن دورها في "قيد عائلي" بمهرجان الأيام الجزائري]</ref>
== Ndụ onwe ==
Mgbe ọtụtụ afọ nke mmekọrịta ya na onye na-agụ egwu Ahmed Saad gasịrị, ha lụrụ na 2017, mana ha gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ụbọchị irí abụọ na otu gasịrị.<ref>[https://www.sayidaty.net/node/1112681/%D9%81%D9%86-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1/%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%B1/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88-%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D9%87%D9%84-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%9F#photo/1 فيديو وصور: ريم البارودي هل تستعد لإعلان زواجها؟]</ref> Ahmed Saad lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri [[Somaya El Khashab]] n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ịgba alụkwaghịm ahụ gasịrị. Reem al-Baroudi boro Somaya ElKhashab ebubo ịghọ aghụghọ site n'ịkpọrọ di ya.<ref>[https://www.eg24.news/2020/04/reham-saeed-exposes-reem-al-baroudi-after-her-leak-was-leaked-watch-this-is-what-happened-between-them-after-i-like-a-picture-of-her-ex-wife.html Reham Saeed exposes Reem Al-Baroudi after her leak was leaked .. “Watch”, this is what happened between them after I like a picture of her ex-wife!]</ref> Ọ bụ nwa nwanne nne nke abụọ nke [[Shams al-Baroudi]] na nwa nwanne nne atọ nke [[Ghada Adel]].<ref>[https://gololy.com/2018/10/01/228988/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%81-%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%85.html شمس البارودي تكشف صلة القرابة التي تجمعها بريم البارودي وغادة عادل]</ref>
== Ọrụ ==
=== Ihe nkiri TV ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+Ihe odide
!Afọ
!Aha
!Ọrụ
|-
|1994
|Ihe Nzuzo nke Ụwa
|
|-
|1995
|Alụmdi na nwunye n'otu ụzọ
|
|-
|1997
|Hedgehog
|
|-
|1998
|AlQarmooti na ọrụ nzuzo
|
|-
|2001
|Hamza na ụmụ ya nwanyị ise
|
|-
|2001
|Nnụnụ ahụ fere n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ
|Mariam Shemeon
|-
|2006
|Ogige Setan
|Sabreen
|-
|2006
|Ịhụnanya mgbe mkparịta ụka gasịrị
|
|-
|2007
|Ihe gbasara usoro
|
|-
|2007
|Obi ụmụ nwanyị
|
|-
|2007
|Anụ Na Onye Na-achụ Ọhụrụ
|Salma
|-
|2007
|Azhar
|Shahad
|-
|2007
|Nrọ gị bụ iwu
|Farida
|-
|2008
|Mgbidi obi
|Dr Manal
|-
|2008
|Ụbọchị egwu na ịhụnanya
|Durra
|-
|2009
|ALRahaya
|Farha
|-
|2009
|AlBatenya
|Marwa
|-
|2010
|Alaeze Ugwu
|Noorhan
|-
|2010
|Se Omar na Laila n'okpuru
|
|-
|2011
|Ikpe nke ịdị ùgwù
|Rana
|-
|2011
|Abed Karman
|Monique
|-
|2011
|anyị bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ
|Susu
|-
|2012
|Ndị na-agbapụ
|Aisha
|-
|2013
|Echiche Jawafa
|
|-
|2013
|Akpịrịkpa
|Ashjan
|-
|2013
|Obi abụọ
|Samar
|-
|2014
|Ụmụ agbọghọ na-agba kandụl
|Nawal
|-
|2015
|Nwa eze
|Maha
|-
|2015-2016
|Chess
|Ihe oriri
|-
|2016
|Ụmụ agbọghọ asaa ahụ
|Muna
|-
|2016
|Nsogbu agbụrụ
|Samar
|-
|2017
|Mmasị ndụ
|
|-
|2017
|ịkwa ákwà n'ahụ
|Sara
|-
|2018
|Akara ahụ
|
|-
|2018
|ElDawly
|Isiokwu
|-
|2018
|abalị na abalị iri atọ
|
|-
|2019
|Mmachibido iwu ezinụlọ
|Marwa
|-
|2020
|Jamee salem
|Karima
|-
|2020
|Ihe Nzuzo
|
|}
=== Ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+Ihe odide
!Isi okwu
!Isi okwu
!Isi okwu
|-
|Afọ
|Aha
|Ọrụ
|-
|1995
|Nwanyị na-eme ka okpueze Ijipt na-ama jijiji
|Nariman
|-
|2011
|Enyí na napkin
|Maali
|-
|2011
|Ya ana ya howa
|Jamila
|-
|2013
|Ndị gbapụrụ agbapụ
|Mmanya
|-
|2014
|Zigzag
|Reem
|-
|2014
|Ụmụ agbọghọ na-agba kandụl
|Nawal
|-
|2017
|Akụkọ ifo Halimo nke osimiri
|
|-
|2018
|Nwunye m na-alụ nwanyị ọhụrụ
|
|-
|2019
|Ọnwụ
|
|-
|2020
|Nje virus
|
|}
=== Ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+Ihe odide
!Isi okwu
!Isi okwu
|-
|1995
|iwu ndị nna anyị ukwu
|-
|1995
|Nashnat na naseh
|-
|2007
|Barhooma waklah elbarouma
|-
|2008
|Zay Elfoul
|-
|2019
|Gawaza mertaha
|}
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [[imdbname:11794650|Reem Al Baroudi]] na [[IMDb]]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
d96uou5sbnehqmogm0jz6e1joliywy8
Rababe Arafi
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[[Usòrò:Rababe Arafi 2018 (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Rababe Arafi''' (Arabic: رباب عرافي, amụrụ na 12 na onwa Jenụwarị, na afọ 1991) bụ onye na-agba ọsọ n'etiti etiti si Morocco, onye ọkachamara na mita 1500. A mụrụ ya na Khouribga, ọ bụ onye nwetara ihe nrite ugboro atọ na African Onyenmeri na Athletics, ebe ọ bụ onye mmeri kọntinent na afọ 2012 na ndekọ mmeri nke 4:05.80 nkeji.<ref name="SR">[https://web.archive.org/web/20200418110032/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ar/rababe-arafi-1.html Rababe Arafi]. Sports Reference. Retrieved 2018-02-16.</ref><ref>Watta, Evelyn (2012-06-30). [https://www.iaaf.org/news/news/montsho-and-makwala-take-400m-titles-in-porto Montsho and Makwala take 400m titles in Porto-Novo – African champs, Day 3]. IAAF. Retrieved on 2018-02-16.</ref> O nwere ihe ndekọ mba Morocco na ọsọ kilomita na 1500m (3:58.84 nkeji - abalị iri na isii na onwa nke isii, na afọ 2019 - Rabat - Diamond League)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mile Run Results|url=http://static.sportresult.com/sports/at/data/2015/brussels/re1140040.pdf|publisher=sportresult.com|date=11 September 2015|accessdate=12 September 2015}}</ref><ref>[http://www.run123.one/rec/MAR/MAR-W.html Moroccan national records progression - run123]</ref><ref>[http://trackfield.brinkster.net/Profile.asp?ID=8583&Gender=W Rababe Arafi]. Track and Field Statistics. Retrieved on 2018-02-16.</ref>
Arafi so na ndị otu Morocco maka afo 2016 Summer Olympics ma bụrụ onye ikpeazụ 1500m.<ref name="SR">[https://web.archive.org/web/20200418110032/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ar/rababe-arafi-1.html Rababe Arafi]. Sports Reference. Retrieved 2018-02-16.</ref> Ọ nọchitere anya Morocco na Isompi nke Ụwa na Athletics na afọ 2013, 2015 na 2017, gụnyere nke asatọ na 1500 m na 2017 World Championships na Athletics.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/iaaf-world-championships/iaaf-world-championships-london-2017-5151/results/women/1500-metres/final/result|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808075150/https://www.iaaf.org/competitions/iaaf-world-championships/iaaf-world-championships-london-2017-5151/results/women/1500-metres/final/result|archivedate=2017-08-08|title=1500 Metres Result {{!}} IAAF World Championships London 2017 {{!}} iaaf.org}} </ref> Arafi bụ onye nwetara ọla nchara na afọ 2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships na 1500 m, mana e mechara wepụ ya n'ihi na ya na Heather Kampf kpọtụrụ ya nke mere ka Kampf daa.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.flotrack.org/video/738403-Nicole-Sifuentes-shares-how-she-was-promoted-to-bronze-medal-after-originally-finishing-4th#.UxwsuvldWSo|title=Nicole Sifuentes shares how she was promoted to bronze medal after originally finishing 4th}}</ref> O mekwara isọmpi na IAAF World Cross Country Championships na afọ 2007, mana o nweghị ike ịmecha ọsọ ahụ. O ritere ihe nrite ọla edo na 1500m na Arab Athletics Championships (2013), Islamic Solidarity Games (2013 na 2017) na Jeux de la Francophonie (2013 na 2017).
== Egwuregwu mba ụwa ==
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{MAR}}
|-
|2007
|[[2007 IAAF World Cross Country Championships|World Cross Country Championships]]
|[[Mombasa]], Kenya
|—
|[[2007 IAAF World Cross Country Championships – Junior women's race|Junior race]]
|{{AthAbbr|DNF}}
|-
|2012
|[[2012 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Porto Novo, Benin]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|[[2012 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:05.80]]
|-
|rowspan=7|2013
|rowspan=2|[[2013 Arab Athletics Championships|Arab Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Doha, Qatar]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|4:53.92
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|4 × 400 m
|3:42.10
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Athletics at the 2013 Mediterranean Games|Mediterranean Games]]
|rowspan=2|[[Mersin, Turkey]]
| –
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2013 Mediterranean Games – Results#1500 meters 2|DNF]]
|-
| –
|4 × 400 m
|[[Athletics at the 2013 Mediterranean Games – Results#4 × 400 meters relay 2|DQ]]
|-
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Moscow, Russia]]
|21st (sf)
|1500 m
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:09.86]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2013 Jeux de la Francophonie|Jeux de la Francophonie]]
|[[Nice, France]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2013 Jeux de la Francophonie – Results#1500 meters 2|4:18.70]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2013 Islamic Solidarity Games|Islamic Solidarity Games]]
|[[Palembang, Indonesia]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2013 Islamic Solidarity Games – Results#1500 metres 2|4:19.27]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2014
|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Sopot, Poland]]
|6th (h)
|1500 m
|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 1500 metres|4:10.95]]<sup>1</sup>
|-
|[[2014 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|[[Marrakech, Morocco]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|1500 m
|[[2014 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:12.08]]
|-
|rowspan=4|2015
|[[2015 Arab Athletics Championships|Arab Championships]]
|[[Isa Town]], [[Bahrain]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|1500 m
|5:22.30
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Beijing, China]]
|4th
|800 m
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|1:58.90]]
|-
|9th
|1500 m
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:13.66]]
|-
|[[Track and field at the 2015 Military World Games|Military World Games]]
|[[Mungyeong, South Korea]]
|5th
|1500 m
|[[Track and field at the 2015 Military World Games – Women's 1500 metres|4:21.17]]
|-
|rowspan=5|2016
|[[2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Portland, Oregon|Portland, United States]]
|10th (h)
|1500 m
|[[2016 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 1500 metres|4:10.82]]
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2016 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Durban, South Africa]]
|5th
|800 m
|[[2016 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|2:01.49]]
|-
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|1500 m
|[[2016 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:03.95]]
|-
|rowspan=2|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan=2|[[Rio de Janeiro, Brazil]]
| –
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 800 metres|DNF]]
|-
|12th
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|4:15.16]]
|-
|rowspan=3|2017
|[[Athletics at the 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games|Islamic Solidarity Games]]
|[[Baku, Azerbaijan]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games – Results#1500 meters 2|4:18.82]]
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2017 Jeux de la Francophonie|Jeux de la Francophonie]]
|[[Abidjan, Ivory Coast]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2017 Jeux de la Francophonie – Results#1500 meters 2|4:17.23]]
|-
|[[2017 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[London, United Kingdom]]
|8th
|1500 m
|[[2017 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:04.35]]
|-
|rowspan=6|2018
|[[2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championship]]
|[[Birmingham, United Kingdom]]
|8th
|1500 m
|[[2018 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 1500 metres|4:14.94]]
|-
|rowspan=3|[[Athletics at the 2018 Mediterranean Games|Mediterranean Games]]
|rowspan=3|[[Tarragona, Spain]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2018 Mediterranean Games – Results#800 meters 2|2:01.01]]
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2018 Mediterranean Games – Results#1500 meters 2|4:12.83]]
|-
|4th
|4 × 400 m relay
|[[Athletics at the 2018 Mediterranean Games – Results#4 × 400 meters relay 2|3:33.91]]
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2018 African Championships in Athletics|African Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Asaba, Nigeria]]
| –
|800 m
|[[2018 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 800 metres|DNF]]
|-
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|1500 m
|[[2018 African Championships in Athletics – Women's 1500 metres|4:14.12]]
|-
|rowspan=3|2019
|[[Athletics at the 2019 African Games|African Games]]
|[[Rabat, Morocco]]
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2019 African Games – Women's 800 metres|2:03.20]]
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Doha, Qatar]]
|7th
|800 m
|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 800 metres|2:00.48]]
|-
|9th
|1500 m
|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 1500 metres|3:59.93]]
|-
|rowspan=2|2021
|rowspan=2|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan=2|[[Tokyo, Japan]]
|14th (sf)
|800 m
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 800 metres|1:59.86]]
|-
| –
|1500 m
|[[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 1500 metres|DNF]]
|}1A na-enweghị ike iru eru na nke ikpeazụ
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị mmeri nke African Championships in Athletics
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Rababe Arafi at World Athletics
{{Footer African Champions women's 1500 metres}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
6eyxbtc053b3rrn9j7or78jv80ebpdn
Raymond Rajaonarivelo
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[[Usòrò:Raymond Rajaonarivelo.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Raymond Rajaonarivelo''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1949) bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri Madagascar.
== Ndụ ==
A mụrụ Raymond Rajaonarivelo na Antananarivo na 1949. Ọ gụrụ ihe nkiri na Mahadum Montpellier na Mahadụ Paris.<ref name="Armes2008">{{Cite book|author=Roy Armes|title=Dictionary of African Filmmakers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=88sTRTl6yKwC&pg=PA109|year=2008|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=0-253-35116-2|chapter=Rajaonarivelo, Raymond}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bi na mpụga Paris, ọ laghachiri Madagascar maka ime ihe nkiri.<ref name="BergerKomori2010">{{Cite book|author=Karine Blanchon|editor=Verena Berger|title=Polyglot Cinema: Migration and Transcultural Narration in France, Italy, Portugal and Spain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1aLopQAbiq4C&pg=PA127|year=2010|publisher=LIT Verlag Münster|isbn=978-3-643-50226-1|pages=127–|chapter=Raymond Rajaonarivelo's Cinema: Between Madagascar and France}}</ref>
N'afọ ndị 1970 Rajaonarivelo mere ihe nkiri mkpirikpi abụọ nke Malagasy.<ref name="Armes2008">{{Cite book|author=Roy Armes|title=Dictionary of African Filmmakers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=88sTRTl6yKwC&pg=PA109|year=2008|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=0-253-35116-2|chapter=Rajaonarivelo, Raymond}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFRoy_Armes2008">Roy Armes (2008). "Rajaonarivelo, Raymond". [https://books.google.com/books?id=88sTRTl6yKwC&pg=PA109 ''Dictionary of African Filmmakers'']. Indiana University Press. p. 109. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]] [[Ihe pụrụ iche:BookSources/0-253-35116-2|<bdi>0-253-35116-2</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Ihe nkiri izizi ya, ''Tabataba'' (1988), kọrọ akụkọ banyere otu obodo na 1947 Malagasy Uprising . Ọ bụ ihe nkiri Malagasy mbụ a gosipụtara na Cannes Film Festival, ebe ọ meriri Ihe nrite Audience Award n'afọ 1988. O nwetakwara ihe nrite ndị ọka ikpe na 1989 Taormina Film Fest, na ihe nrite mbụ na 1989 Carthage Film Festival.<ref name="zama-diaspora">{{Cite web|url=http://zama-diaspora.com/project/raymond-rajaonarivelo-2/|title=Raymond Rajaonarivelo | Réalisateur | Zama Paris 2018|work=zama-diaspora.com|accessdate=2018-11-12}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
* Izaho Lokanga Ianao Valiha [a bụ m 'Lokanga', ị bụ 'Valiha'] 1974
* ''Tabataba'' [Asịrị], 1988
* ''Mgbe'' etoiles zutere oké osimiri [When the Stars Meet the Sea], 1996
* (nke ya na Cesar Paes duziri) ''Mahaleo'', 2004
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
hrrh59eexk7ynwv27yzaxtmktwmq5sh
Rubanda-Mayonza
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[[Usòrò:Rubanda-Mayonza.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Rubanda-Mayonza''', nke a makwaara dị ka Rutabatiina Mwene Busingye Emanzi Etahunga, bụ onye na-emepụta ejiji nke Uganda, onye ọchụnta ego nakwa onyeisi na ihe gbasara ichurutu nta ego. Ọ bụ onye guzobere ejiji Rubanda Mayonza, akara ejiji e-commerce nke Africa na Uganda.
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Rubanda Mayonza gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Ntare na Mbarara maka agụmakwụkwọ sekondiri nke nta nakwa nke ukwuu. . N'afọ 2013 ọ sonyeere Mahadum Makerere ma n'afọ 2018 gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere bachelọ nke sayensị na nri na-edozi ahụ. Ọ bụ mgbe ọ nọ na Mahadum makerere ka mmasị ya maka ejiji na ime ihe ngosi malitere ịmalite ka ọ malitere isonye na ihe ngosi ejiji gburugburu ụlọ akwụkwọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Inside The Life of A campus Pan Afrikanist|url=https://campusbee.ug/careers/interviews/inside-the-life-of-a-campus-pan-afrikanist/|work=campusbee|accessdate=2 July 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-04-29|title=PIX! How the Africa Hall Fashion and Talent night went down|url=https://campusbee.ug/news/pix-how-the-africa-hall-fashion-and-talent-night-went-down/|accessdate=2021-05-01|work=Campus Bee|language=en-US}}</ref>
Na Makerere, ọ bụ onye isi otu ndị ntorobịa na-eto eto na mpaghara Afrịka nke a maara dị ka Waharakati Africa. o na-egosipụta nguzo Pan African ya n'ụzọ ọ na-esi eme ejiji. Ka ọ na-erukwa ngwụcha ụbọchị Mahadum ya, ọ malitere iweta ejiji ndị ọzọ n'ime uwe ejiji nke Afrịka bụ(Bitenge) site n'ịmepụta uwe ejiji Pan African.
== Azụmaahịa na ọrụ ==
Rubanda mayonzà malitere ọrụ ejiji ya site na iweputa ebe ndị Africa ga enwe ike na zukota na interneti ,ebe ndị ana azu ahia ihe ndi eji eme ejiji na akara e commerce sites no na Kampala Uganda na afọ 2015. na afọ 2017 obidoro Mmepụta ba uwe elu nke ina emepụta Kwa maka umu nwoke na ime interneti jumia shop uzo Mmepụta ejiji ya bidoro banyewa nke na obidoro mmeputawa uwe umunwanyi nakwa ihe ndi ọzọ dika okpu, nnukwu akwa eji ekpuchi oyi, nakwazi jakeeti..{{cn|date=March 2022}}a{{cn|date=March 2022}}
Nchịkọta Rubanda-Mayonza na-enwekarị mmetụta nke ejiji nke Pan Africanists na subcultures nke [[Uganda]] ma na-ere ahịa na njikọ ya na pan Africanism. Ọ bụ onye nwe ya na onye isi na-emepụta ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, na-eduga ndị otu ha na emepụta ejiji ma na-elekọta usoro okike niile.<ref>{{Cite web|title=RUBANDA-MAYONZA FASHION :: Uganda :: OpenCorporates|url=https://opencorporates.com/companies/ug/80020001579899|accessdate=2021-05-01|work=opencorporates.com}}</ref>
== Ndetu ==
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
q781a8vjloil2aro8vw2zx2oygxnkmq
Reginald K. Gee
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[[Usòrò:Reginald K. Gee, Artist, Writer, Musician and Photographer.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
Reginald K. Gee (April 28, 1964) bụ ónyé na-ese ihe, ónyé édémédé na onye na-eti egwu. E gosipụtara usoro ihe osise akpa akwụkwọ na-acha nchara nchara (1995-2002) na nyocha afọ 25 na David Barnett Gallery.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TChsoPC-OYI Reginald K Gee at David Barnett Gallery 25-Year Retrospective]</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Reginald K Gee na 1964 na Milwaukee, [[Wiskonsin|Wisconsin]] ma nọrọ ihe ka ukwuu n'oge ọ bụ nwata n'akụkụ ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na mpaghara Havenwoods. Gee bụ onye Afrịka na Native-American (Blackfoot / Choctaw).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.southernvisionaryart.com/gallery-regkgee.htm|title=Southern Visionary Art: Folk Art Online Gallery|work=www.southernvisionaryart.com}}</ref> Ọ bụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụnne atọ. Nné na nnà Gee si [[Mississippi]], ébé ezinụlọ nne ya na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ndị na-ekere òkè. Nna Gee, Hamilton R. Gee, bụ onye agha nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ nke bịara Milwaukee na 1950s ịrụ ọrụ maka International Harvester. Nne Gee, Ethel L. Gardner Gee, bụ ónyé na-akwa ákwà nke lara ezumike nká na American Motors Corporation. Na mbido ndụ ya, Gee gosipụtara nkà nka ya na Byron Kilbourn Elementary School.
== Ọrụ nka ==
Ihe ngosi nka izizi nké Gee mèrè na Febụwarị 1988 n'oge ngosi na Dean Jensen Gallery na Milwaukee, [[Wiskonsin|Wisconsin]].
Isiokwu Gee gụnyere ndị egwu jazz, ọdịdị ala, ọdịdị mmiri, romance, fantasy na nkọwa mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya. N'oge mmalite afọ 1990, egosiri nka Gee na Baltimore Folk & Visionary Art Show, New York Outsider Art Fair na National Black Fine Art Show na Puck Building na New York City. N'afọ 2002, a họọrọ ihe osise abụọ nke Gee, The Honest Crowdī na Inspirationī màkà 2002 Smithsonian Traveling Exhibition, In the Spirit of Martin: The Living Legacy of Dr. [[Martin Luther King, Jr.|Martin Luther King Jr]].ī A họọrọ ihe nkírí ọzọ nke Gee, Ban Ban nke ụtaba, ©ī 1998, màkà mkpọsa megide ịṅụ sịga nke American Lung Association kwadoro.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Chassman|first=Gary Miles|title=In the Spirit of Martin: The Living Legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.|year=2002|publisher=Gary Miles Chassman, Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service, Martin Luther King, Jr. Center for Nonviolent Social Change|isbn=0-965376699|pages=223}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [http://www.artnet.com/artists/reginald-k-gee/ Artnet.com]
* [http://www.multiculturalart.com MulticulturalArt.com]
* [http://www.davidbarnettgallery.com/Artist.asp?ArtistID=41916&Akey=2PRXC5PX Ụlọ ngosi ihe nkiri David Barnett]
* [http://www.welcometocompany.com/artist/reginald-k-gee Ụlọ ọrụ jikọtara ya na nka]
* [http://www.agapelovebiblecollege.com Agape Ịhụnanya Bible College.com]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
s00zn4o68h0m5g8i5dyv8ucok83prbz
Paula Wilson
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[[Usòrò:Paula Wilson in Salty and Fresh.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Paula Wilson''' (amụrụ na Disemba 17, 1975) bụ ónyé Africa-America "mixed media" na-ese ihe na-emepụta ọrụ na-enyocha njirimara ụmụ nwanyị site na oghere nke akụkọ ọdịbendị. Ọ na-eji ihe ọkpụkpụ, collage, eserese, ntinye, na usoro obibi akwụkwọ dị ka silkscreen, lithography, na woodblock.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artsy.net/artist/paula-wilson|title=Paula Wilson – 17 Artworks, Bio & Shows on Artsy|work=www.artsy.net|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref> N'afọ 2007, Wilson si Brooklyn, [[Nú Yọk|New York]], kwaga Carrizozo, [[Nú Mézíkọ|New Mexico]] (ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ 996), ebe ya na onye ọrụ osisi ya bụ Mike Lagg bi ma na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://southwestcontemporary.com/studio-visit-paula-wilson-and-mike-lagg|title=Southwest Contemporary – Studio Visit:Paula Wilson and Mike Lagg|work=www.southwestcontemporary.com|date=24 May 2019|accessdate=2020-05-17}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Paula Wilson na Chicago ma too na Hyde Park n'akụkụ ndịda nke obodo ahụ, ebe nnà ya, William Julius Wilson, bụ prọfesọ nkè mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na Mahadum Chicago.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Demonstration: Paula Wilson & Mike Lagg, Intimate Restructuring|url=https://www.haystack-mtn.org/2021-online-programs/demonstration-paula-wilson-mike-lagg-intimate-restructuring|accessdate=2022-04-07|work=Haystack Mountain School of Crafts|language=en-US}}</ref> Nné ya, Beverly Ann Wilson, bụ onye na-ese ihe na ónyé na-ede akwụkwọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Paula Jane & Beverly Ann Wilson/ Daughter & Mother/Artist Books – Paula J Wilson|url=http://paulajwilson.com/paula-jane-beverly-ann-wilson-daughter-motherartist-books/|accessdate=2022-04-07|work=paulajwilson.com}}</ref>
== Agụmakwụkwọ ==
Paula Wilson gàrà Mahadum Washington (St. Louis, Missouri) site na 1994-1998, nweta B.F.A. ya ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ summa cum laude.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Paula Wilson|url=https://www.art.yale.edu/paula-wilson|accessdate=2022-04-07|work=Yale School of Art|language=en}}</ref> Wilson nwetara M.F.A. ya na Mahadum Columbia (New York, New York).<ref name="University of New Mexico">{{Cite web|title=Paula Wilson new Hammersley artist-in-residence|url=https://news.unm.edu/news/paula-wilson-new-hammersley-artist-in-residence|work=University of New Mexico|accessdate=5 August 2021|language=en}}</ref>
== Ndụ na ọrụ ==
A maara Wilson màkà nnukwu ọrụ ya na-emetụ n'ahụ na-akọwa akụkọ na gbụrụ-gbúrụ ebe obibi ndị dabara na ahụmịhe ya dị ka nwanyị ojii. Ọ na-echepụta ihe osise akụkọ ihe mere eme ma tinye nsụgharị nke onwé ya n'ime ala na Canon. Na-agbanwe n'etiti ihe osise na ihe osise, ọ na-ewu akụkọ site na ịdakpọ ụgbọ elu eserese. Ọrụ Wilson na-adabere na onyinyo onwe onye, óbìbì akwụkwọ, ntinye, na collage. Ọ na-ebipụta ihe oyiyi na blọk osisi, silkscreens, intaglio, na monotypes; akwa acrylic, mmanụ, na ágbá; na-ese vidiyo na-etinye ọrụ 2-D n'ime ala; ọ na-ebibi, na-agbakọta, na stitches iji mee ka ihe dị iche iche, nke jupụtara. Ọrụ ya na-agbakarị na mgbidi ma ọ bụ etiti ha, na-egosipụta nchịkọta nke ahụmịhe ndụ: ojii na ọcha, ọbọdọ ukwu na ime obodo, ọdịnala na nke oge a, otu na otu.
=== Ihe ngosi onwe onye<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://paulajwilson.com/cv-2/|title=Paula Wilson|work=www.paulajwilson.com|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref> ===
* 2000 "Gịnị bụ nké onwe," The Butcher Shop, Chicago, Illinois<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://paulajwilson.com/cv-2/|title=Cv – Paula J Wilson}}</ref>
* 2006 "Ihe osise na ihe osise sitere na Ndagwurugwu Hanno," Galleria Suzy Shammah, Milan, Italy<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.suzyshammah.com/exhibition.php?s_sez=select&id_e=35&id_a=&anno=2006|title=Galleria Suzy Shammah}}</ref>
* 2008 na-akpọ "The Stained Glass Ceiling," Bellwether Gallery, New York, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nyartbeat.com/event/2008/EC51|title=NYAB Event – Paula Wilson "The Stained Glass Ceiling"|work=www.nyartbeat.com|language=en|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref>
* 2010 "Akụkọ Mbụ," Ụlọ Ọrụ na Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* 2014 "Undress," Center for Contemporary Arts, Spector Ripps Project Space, Santa Fe, New Mexico<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.santafegalleryassociation.org/santafe-news/center-contemporary-arts-undress-paula-wilson/|title=Center for Contemporary Arts {{!}} UNDRESS WITH PAULA WILSON – Santa Fe Gallery Association|work=Santa Fe Gallery Association|accessdate=2017-03-11|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.santafenewmexican.com/pasatiempo/art/gallery_openings/the-bureau-of-reclamations/article_76b2b8ec-6b8a-11e4-ac44-17c378112299.html|title=The bureau of reclamations|work=The Santa Fe New Mexican|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref>
* 2015 "Back it Up", Museum Blue, St. Louis, Missouri<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.stlmag.com/arts/visual-arts/get-thee-behind-me:-paula-wilson's-%22back-it-up%22-at-museum-blue/|title=Behind and Beyond: Paula Wilson's "Back it Up" at Museum Blue|date=2015-04-17|work=St. Louis Magazine|accessdate=2017-03-11|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.museumblue.com/calendar/paula-wilson|title=Paula Wilson "Back it Up"|work=Museum Blue|language=en-US|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref>
* 2015 "Salty & Fresh," Cherry & Lucic, Portland, Oregon<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cherryandlucic.com/paulawilson.html|title=Cherry {{!}} Lucic|work=cherryandlucic.com|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref>
* 2017 "Salty & Fresh," Emerson Dorsch Gallery, Miami, Florida<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://emersondorsch.com/exhibition/paula-wilson-salty-fresh/|title=Emerson Dorsch|work=emersondorsch.com|accessdate=2017-04-07}}</ref>
* 2017 "Paula Wilson:The Backward Glance," Bemis Center for Contemporary Art, Omaha, Nebraska<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bemiscenter.org/art/exhibitions/paula-wilson.html|title=Bemis Center for Contemporary Arts : Exhibitions : Exhibitions : Paula Wilson: The Backward Glance|work=www.bemiscenter.org|language=en|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref>
* 2018 "FLOORED," HOLDING Contemporary, Portland, Oregon<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.holdingcontemporary.com/paula-wilson-floored|title=HOLDING Contemporary: FLOORED – Paula Wilson|work=www.holdingcontemporary.com|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
* 2018 "PIECESCAPE," Visitor Welcome Center, Los Angeles, California<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://visitorwelcomecenter.org/PaulaWilson.html|title=Visitor Welcome Center: Paula Wilson – PIECESCAPE|work=www.visitorwelcomecenter.org|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
* 2018 "Anya anụ ọhịa: Ihe ụtọ nke Yucca," Smack Mellon, Brooklyn, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.smackmellon.org/exhibition/paula-wilson-spread-wild-pleasures-of-the-yucca/|title=Smack Mellon: Paula Wilson, Spread Wild: Pleasures of the Yucca|work=www.smackmellon.org|date=29 September 2018|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
* 2018 "The Light Become You," Denny Dimin Gallery, New York, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dennydimingallery.com/exhibitions/the-light-becomes-you/|title=Denny Dimin Gallery: Paula Wilson – The Light Becomes You|work=www.dennydimingallery.com|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
* 2019 "Entangled," 516 ARTS, Albuquerque, New Mexico<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.516arts.org/exhibitions/paula-wilson-spread-wild-pleasures-of-the-yucca|title=516 Arts: Paula Wilson: Entangled|work=www.516arts.org|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
=== Ihe ngosi ndị a họọrọ<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://paulajwilson.com/cv-2/|title=cv – Paula J Wilson|work=paulajwilson.com|accessdate=2017-03-11}}</ref> ===
* 2019 "Contemporary Performance," nke Kalup Linzy haziri, Florida Museum of Photographic Art, Tampa, Florida<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fmopa.org/contemporary-performance/|title=FMoPA: Contemporary Performance|work=www.fmopa.org|date=7 April 2019|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
* 2019 "Fragment," Emerson Dorsch Gallery, Miami, Florida<ref>https://emersondorsch.com/</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://emersondorsch.com/exhibition/fragment/|title=Strange Fire: Fragment|work=www.emersondorsch.com|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref>
* 2019 "N'ime ahụ a nke m: Ọkụ Ọchịchị a na-amaghị ama na Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design," Milwaukeee, Wisconsin<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.strangefirecollective.com/exhibition-in-this-body-of-mine|title=Strange Fire: Exhibition: In This Body of Mine|work=www.strangefirecollective.com/|accessdate=2020-05-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.miad.edu/21222-2|title=Strange Fire Collective|work=www.miad.edu/21222-2|date=12 September 2019|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2019 "20 na Odd: Afọ 400 nke 1619," nke Kalia Brooks Nelson, Leroy Neiman Gallery, Mahadum Columbia, New York, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://arts.columbia.edu/events/20-and-odd-400-year-anniversary-1619-fall-2019|title=Columbia University School of Arts: 20 and Odd: The 400-Year Anniversary of 1619|work=www.arts.columbia.edu|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2017 "Ọwụwa anyanwụ, ọdịda anyanwụ," Emerson Dorsch Gallery, Miami, Florida<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://emersondorsch.com/exhibition/sunrise-sunset/|title=Emerson Dorsch Gallery: Sunrise, Sunset|work=www.emersondorsch.com/|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hyperallergic.com/417933/best-of-2017-our-top-20-exhibitions-across-the-united-states/|title=Hyperallergic: Best of 2017: Our Top 20 Exhibitions Across the United States|work=www.hyperallergic.com/|date=21 December 2017|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2017 "The Unhomely," Denny Gallery, New York, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dennydimingallery.com/exhibitions/the-unhomely/|title=Denny Gallery: The Unhomely|work=www.dennydimingallery.com/|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2017 "The Young Years, The Frances Young Tang Teaching Museum and Art Gallery at Skidmore College," nke Dayton Director Ian Berry haziri, Saratoga Springs, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tang.skidmore.edu/exhibitions/234-the-young-years|title=Tang: The Young Years|work=www.tang.skidmore.edu|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2016 Área: Nhọrọ sitere na Permanent Collection, "Studio Museum na Harlem, New York, New York<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://studiomuseum.org/exhibition/surface-area-selections-permanent-collection|title=The Studio Museum in Harlem: Surface Area|work=www.studiomuseum.org/|date=11 September 2017|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2016 "Nnọ," ụdị & echiche, Santa Fe, New Mexico<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.formandconcept.center/exhibitions/13-residency/overview/|title=form & concept: Residency|work=www.formandconcept.center|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2016 "Visions Into Infinite Archives," SOMArts Cultural Center, nke Black Salt Collective, San Francisco, California haziri<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://temporaryartreview.com/visions-into-infinite-archives-at-somarts|title=Temporary: Visions Into Infinite Archives at SOMArts|work=www.temporaryartreview.com|date=29 January 2016|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artpractical.com/event/visions-into-infinite-archives1/|title=AP: Visions Into Infinite Archives|work=www.artpractical.com|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://us1.campaign-archive.com/?u=80f7e02ae79af353b2aeae355&id=bf4ff45ac8|title=SOMArts Cultural Center|work=www.us1.campaign-archive.com|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2015 Dzua: Mapping Madness, Inside Dzua Art Museum, nke Tomas Vu haziri, Beijing, China 2014<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ioam.org.cn/|title=Inside Out Art Museum|work=www.ioam.org.cn|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tomasvu.com/draw|title=Tomas Vu:DRAW|work=www.tomasvu.com|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
* 2013 "I Am The Magic Hand," Sikkema Jenkins & Co, nke Josephine Halvorson haziri, New York, New York
* 2013 "Santufy," Vincent Price Museum, Los Angeles, California
* 2012 "The Bearden Project," Studio Museum na Harlem, New York, New York
* 2012 "Ahazi," Benrimon Contemporary, nke Teka Selman haziri, New York, New York
* 2011 "Art by Choice," Mississippi Museum of Art, Jackson, Mississippi
* 2011 "The February Show," Ogilvy & Mather, New York, New York
* 2010 "Art on Paper: Ihe ngosi nke iri anọ na otu, Weatherspoon Art Museum, Greensboro, North Carolina
* 2010 "Ajọ kpụkọrọ akpụkọ: Ndụ Walt Disney," Postmasters Gallery, New York, New York
* 2010 41st Collectors Show, Arkansas Art Center, Little Rock, Arkansas
* 2009 Carrizozo Onye na-ese ihe ngosi, Gallery 408, Carrizozu, New Mexico
* 2009 "Mgbe anyị nọ n'èzí," Sragow Gallery, New York, New York
* 2009 "Afọ iri nke obibi akwụkwọ America nke oge a: 1999 " Mahadum Tsingha, Beijing, China
* 2009 "Nchịkọta. Atụmatụ na Permanent Collection, "Studio Museum na Harlem, New York, New York
* 2009 "Cinema Remixed and Reloaded: Black Women Artists and the Moving Image Since 1970," Contemporary Arts Museum Houston, Houston, Texas
* 2007 "Cinema Remixed and Reloaded: Black Women Artists and the Moving Image Since 1970," Spelman College Museum of Fine Art, Atlanta, Georgia
* 2007 "Horizon," EFA Gallery, nke David Humphrey haziri, New York, New York
* 2007 "Black Alphabet, ihe ndị dị na Contemporary African American Art," Zacheta National Gallery of Art, Warsaw, Poland<ref>{{Cite web|title=Paula Wilson|url=https://www.art.yale.edu/paula-wilson|accessdate=2022-04-07|work=Yale School of Art|language=en}}</ref>
* 2006 "Turn the Beat Around," Sikkema Jenkins & Co., New York, New York
* 2006 "The Manhattan Project," Fred Snitzer Gallery, Miami, Florida
* 2006 "Ọtụtụ," Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie na Harlem, New York
* 2005 "MFA Thesis Exhibition," Studebaker Building, Curated by Jeffrey Uslip, New York, New York
* 2005 "Recess: Images & Objects in Formation," Rush Gallery, Curated by Derek Adams, New York, New York
* 2004 "Ọ bụbu Ezigbo," Kantor/Feuer Gallery, New York, New York
* 2004 "Mgbe Goya gasịrị," Leroy Neiman Gallery, Mahadum Columbia, nke Tomas Vu Daniel haziri, New York, New York
* 2004 "Anya agụụ, Afọ Mbụ MFA Exhibition," Mahadum Columbia, Ira D. Wallach Gallery, New York, New York
* 2002 "Ihe ịrịba ama, " Public Art Installation, Chicago, Illinois
* 2001 na-egosi ndị na-ese ihe na Chicago, Vox Populi, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* 2000 "Young Love," Mapreed Gallery, Los Angeles, California
== Ndụ onwe onye ==
Wilson bi ma na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a na Carrizozo, New Mexico na onye mmekọ ya, onye ọrụ osisi Mike Lagg.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Paula Wilson - Emerson Dorsch|url=https://emersondorsch.com/artist/paula-wilson/|accessdate=2022-04-07|work=emersondorsch.com|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-08-18|title=Zozo's Petals|url=https://www.newmexicomagazine.org/blog/post/in-the-studio-with-visual-artist-paula-wilson-carrizozo/|accessdate=2022-04-07|work=www.newmexicomagazine.org|language=en-us}}</ref>
== Nkwado ==
E gosipụtara Wilson na akwụkwọ ndị dị ka Hyperallergic, Artforum, The New York Times, The Brooklyn Rail, na The New Yorker.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://hyperallergic.com/375216/a-stained-glass-world-where-women-are-worshipped/|title=A Stained-Glass World Where Women Are Worshipped|work=www.hyperallergic.com/|date=2 May 2017|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artforum.com/print/reviews/200901/paula-wilson-41031|title=Artforum: Paula Wilson – BELLWHETHER|work=www.artforum.com|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artforum.com/picks/paula-wilson-11204|title=Artforum: Paula Wilson – Paintings and Drawings from the Hanno Valley|work=www.artforum.com|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.artforum.com/picks/iris-yirei-hu-and-ivan-forde-80963|title=Artforum: iris yirei hu and ivan forde|work=www.artforum.com|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/06/28/arts/design/i-am-the-magic-hand-and-antony-the-cut.html?searchResultPosition=2|title=The New York Times: I Am the Magic Hand and Antony: The Cut|work=The New York Times|date=27 June 2013|accessdate=2020-05-30|author=Smith|first=Roberta}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://brooklynrail.org/2017/05/art/SaltyFresh-Paula-Wilsons-House-of-Art|title=The Brooklyn Rail: Salty/Fresh: Paula Wilson's House of Art|work=www.brooklynrail.org/|date=May 2017|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref>
Wilson natara onyinye nke Distinction site na Mahadum Washington Sam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts, St. Louis, Missouri, na 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://samfoxschool.wustl.edu/news/13079|title=Sam Fox School: 2019 AWARDS FOR DISTINCTION|work=www.samfoxschool.wustl.edu|accessdate=2020-05-30}}</ref> E nyela ya ebe obibi na Fabric Working and Museum (2009-2010) Vermont Studio Center na Giverny Residency site na Art Production Fund na Giverni, [[France]]. O nwetakwala ọnọdụ na Short List, Joyce Alexander Wein Artist Prize, Studio Museum na Harlem, New York, New York. 2007 na Milovich Award na Painting, School of Art, Mahadum Washington, 1998.
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
fmqigvv3s7tlkutb5z5ohk9kv8pbny9
Rodney Jerkins
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[[Usòrò:Rodney Darkchild Jerkins (11149414586) (cropped).jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Rodney Roy Jerkins'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=You Rock My World - ACE Repertory|url=https://www.ascap.com/repertory#ace/search/workID/551061055|publisher=[[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers|ASCAP]]|accessdate=March 25, 2019}}</ref> (amụrụ na Julaị 29, 1977), nke a makwaara site na aha egwu ya bụ Darkchild, bụ ónyé America na-emepụta ihe ndekọ, ónyé na-eti egwu, na ónyé na-ede egwu. Ya na ọtụtụ ndị na-ese ihe a ma ama na-arụkọ ọrụ.
Jerkins enwetala ọtụtụ Grammy Awards. Otu n'ime ihe ndị ọ rụzuru nkè ọma bụ "The Boy Is Mine" na "What About Us?" nke [[Brandy]], "I Can Love You" na "Enough Cryin" nke Mary J. Blige, "Daydreamin'" nke Tatyana Ali, "Angel of Mine" nke' Monica, "It's Not Right but It's Okay" nké Whitney Houston, "Say My Name" na "Cater 2 U" nke Destiny's Justin's Child Bieberphone, "You Had My Love" nke Jennifer Lopez, "He Wasn't [[Lady Gaga|Lady]], Love" nké Beyon Jton, My World" nke Toni Braxton, "He Love, "He World" nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyon]] "As You" nke Michael"<ref>{{Cite web|first=Robbie|author=Daw|url=http://idolator.com/5576912/rodney-darkchild-jerkins-unreleased-michael-jackson|title=Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins Working on Unreleased Michael Jackson Material | Music News, Reviews, and Gossip on|date=July 28, 2010|publisher=Idolator.com|accessdate=2012-05-17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://darkchild.com/vision/|title=Rodney "Darkchild" Jerkins – Vision|publisher=Darkchild.com|accessdate=2012-05-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120604022427/http://darkchild.com/vision/|archivedate=June 4, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/rodney-jerkins-nominated-for-a-grammy-55146027.html|title=Rodney Jerkins Nominated for a Grammy|publisher=Prnewswire.com|accessdate=2012-05-17}}</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
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Rico Love
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[[Usòrò:Rico Love.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Richard Preston Butler Jr'''. (amụrụ na Disemba 3, 1982), nke a maara nkè ọma site na aha egwu ya bụ Rico Love, bụ onye America na-eti egwu, ónyé na-agụ egwu, onye édémédé egwu, na ónyé na-emepụta ihe ndekọ. A mụrụ ya na New Orleans, Louisiana, mana o kewara oge nwata ya n'etiti Milwaukee, Wisconsin na mpaghara Harlem nke New York City. Ọ gara Florida A&M ma, mgbè ọ na-eleta Atlanta, Georgia, rụọ ọrụ n'ụlọ ọrụ egwu site na njikọ ya na Usher, ónyé ga-aghọ otu n'ime ndị na-arụkọ ọrụ na Love.
Egwú mbụ Love dere n'ọrụ ya bụ "Throwback" nke mechara na album Usher nke afọ 2004 Confessions . Ihe ịga nke ọma nke ịhụnanya gàrà n'ihu na-ede ma na-emepụta ihe ndekọ dị ka Usher's "There Goes My Baby" na "Hey Daddy (Daddy's Home)", Nelly's "Just a Dream" na "Gone", yana [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyoncé's]] "Sweet Dreams". ma nyé áká na ọrụ ndị gara n'iyi iji merie Grammys dị ka Beyoncé'afọ 2009 Best Contemporary R&B I Am..<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sesac.com/Repertory/SongSearch.aspx?songNum=705878|title=Archived copy|work=www.sesac.com|accessdate=6 June 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728162113/http://www.sesac.com/Repertory/SongSearch.aspx?songNum=705878|archivedate=28 July 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.sesac.com/Repertory/SongSearch.aspx?songNum=702982|title=Archived copy|work=www.sesac.com|accessdate=6 June 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110928003654/http://www.sesac.com/Repertory/SongSearch.aspx?songNum=702982|archivedate=28 September 2011}}</ref><ref name="sesac1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.sesac.com/News/Article.aspx/2010/Summer/Rico%20Love|title=Rico Love|publisher=SESAC|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref>''. Sasha Obi Ike'', Usher's 2010 Best Contemporary R&B album ''Raymond v''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search?artist=beyonce&title=&year=All&genre=All|title=Archived copy|work=www.grammy.com|accessdate=12 January 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503164723/http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search?artist=beyonce&title=&year=All&genre=All|archivedate=3 May 2012}}</ref> ''Raymond'', na Usher's 2010 Best Male R&B Vocal Performance "There Goes My Baby".<ref name="autogenerated2" /> Na mgbakwunye, Ịhụnanya edeela ma mepụta ndekọ màkà Kelly Rowland, Diddy Dirty Money, Chris Brown, Alexandra Burke, Keri Hilson, Fergie, na Fantasia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.starobserver.com.au/celebrity-2/2011/03/09/nelly-and-kelly-reunite/46788|title=Nelly and Kelly reunite|work=Star Observer|date=March 9, 2011|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rap-up.com/2010/04/28/rico-love-says-diddy-dirty-money-album-will-be-worth-the-wait/|title=Rico Love Says Diddy-Dirty Money Album Will Be Worth the Wait|publisher=Rap-Up.com|date=April 28, 2010|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://neonlimelight.com/2010/07/09/exclusive-songwriter-rico-love-talks-chris-browns-amazing-songwriting-progress/|title=Exclusive: Songwriter Rico Love Talks Chris Brown's "Amazing" Songwriting Progress|publisher=Neonlimelight.com|date=July 9, 2010|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://theurbandaily.com/music/shamika-sanders/beyonces-songwriter-rico-love-the-music-business-is-like-high-school/|title=Rico Love: The Music Industry Is Like High School|publisher=The Urban Daily|date=June 8, 2010|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref><ref name="prnewswire1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/fergie-has-sex-and-the-citys-theme-labels-or-love-57108997.html|title=Fergie Has Sex and the City's Theme, 'Labels Or Love'|date=May 5, 2008|publisher=Prnewswire.com|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thatgrapejuice.net/2010/05/rico-love-talks-fantasias-album-wanted-show-people-seductive-side/|title=Rico Love Talks About Fantasia's New Album: "I Wanted to Show People Her Seductive Side" - That Grape Juice|accessdate=April 11, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304052528/http://thatgrapejuice.net/2010/05/rico-love-talks-fantasias-album-wanted-show-people-seductive-side/|archivedate=March 4, 2016}}</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Love na New Orleans, [[Luwisiánà|Louisiana]], nne na nna ya gbara alụkwaghịm mgbe ha dị obere. N'ihi ịgba alụkwaghịm ahụ, Love nọrọ n'oge ọ bụ nwata na-etolite n'obodo abụọ dị iche iche, na Milwaukee, [[Wiskonsin|Wisconsin]] na nne ya na Harlem, NY na nna ya.<ref name="parlemagazine1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.parlemag.com/2010/02/qwhos-nextq-rico-love-songwriter-extraordinaire/|title=Rico Love: Songwriter Extraordinaire|date=February 10, 2010|publisher=Parlemag.com|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref> Nné ịhụnanya gbara ya ume mgbè ọ bụ nwata ide uri.<ref name="pokform1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pokform.com/lastword/site.html|title=Last Word Public Relations|publisher=Pokform.com|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref> Ịhụnanya dere uri nke ya wee gaa n'ihu sonye na African American Children's Theater ebe ọ kwughachiri Langston Hughes ma mee ihe.<ref name="parlemagazine1" /><ref name="pokform1" /> Ịhụnanya anọworị na-ede uri nke ya tupu a mata ya na rap n'oge ọ dị afọ iri na ụma. Ka ọ na-erule ngwụcha ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, Love ekpebiela ịchụso ọrụ rap mana ọ ga-aga kọleji n'otu ógè ahụ, "M [na-aga] ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ kama ịnọdụ ala na blọk. Ọ bụrụ na agụghị m kọleji agaraghị m abụ onye na-ere ọgwụ ọjọọ. "<ref name="pokform1" />
Mgbè ọ nọ na kọleji na Mahadum Florida A&M, Ịhụnanya nọgidere na-etinye aka na egwu ya site na mmeri ọtụtụ agha rap na ngosipụta nkà.<ref name="pokform1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.pokform.com/lastword/site.html|title=Last Word Public Relations|publisher=Pokform.com|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref> Na ngwụsị izu, Ịhụnanya ga-aga Atlanta, Georgia màkà uru nke ụlọ ọrụ ya na egwu egwu a ma ama.<ref name="pokform1" /> Mgbe ọ na-eleta Atlanta, Love zutere ndị otu Jagged Edge bụ ndị nwere mmetụta na mmepe ederede egwu nke Love.<ref name="pokform1" /> Ịhụnanya mechara hapụ kọleji n'ihi njehie ọrụ akwụkwọ nke ụlọ ọrụ nchịkwa kọleji mere.<ref name="pokform1" /> Ịhụnanya gara soro ụfọdụ ndị na-emepụta ihe na Atlanta bụ Corna Boyz biri.<ref name="pokform1" /> Mmekọrịta a nyere Ịhụnanya ohere rap na remix ndị na-emepụta na-emepụta màkà Usher.<ref name="pokform1" /> Usher nwere mmasị n'ọrụ Love na remix ma mesịa bịanye aka na US Records / J Records. Usher rịọrọ Love ka o dee okwu maka abụ nke Just Blaze dere.<ref name="pokform1" /> Egwú a mechara bụrụ "Throwback" ma gosipụta ya na Usher's Diamond-selling (10× Platinum) Confessions album.<ref name="pokform1" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?table=SEARCH_RESULTS&title=Confessions&format=album&go=Search&perPage=50&artist=Usher|title=Recording Industry Association of America|publisher=RIAA|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref> Ịhụnanya gàrà njem ọzọ na Usher ebe ọ zutere ma jikọọ ya na ọtụtụ ndị na-egwu egwu.<ref name="pokform1" /> Usher gbara Love ume ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ede egwu ma arịrịọ maka ihe ndị Love dere malitere ịpụta site n'aka ndị na-ese ihe Chris Brown, Omarion, na Marques Houston.<ref name="parlemagazine1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.parlemag.com/2010/02/qwhos-nextq-rico-love-songwriter-extraordinaire/|title=Rico Love: Songwriter Extraordinaire|date=February 10, 2010|publisher=Parlemag.com|accessdate=November 30, 2011}}</ref><ref name="pokform1" /> Ịhụnanya bi na Miami ugbu a na ónyé na-ese foto Robin Thompson nke a maara dị ka Robin V. Ha nwere ụmụ abụọ, nwa nwoke, Carys Preston, na nwa nwanyị, Believe Beyond.
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
r2p9b9j5inivi8jmxj3yrr9rz7vcmgi
Penny Ford
0
18126
86165
82904
2022-08-02T08:33:29Z
Love4sure
13067
#WPWPIG
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[[Usòrò:Pennyford.jpg|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
Penny Ford (nke a makwaara dị ka '''Pennye Ford''', amụrụ na June 11, 1964) bụ ónyé America na-agụ egwu na-ede egwu, ónyé na-egwu ọtụtụ ngwá egwu, na ónyé na-emepụta ihe ndekọ. A mụrụ ya ma zụlite ya na Cincinnati, Ohio, ọ ghọrọ ónyé a ma ama na 1980s mgbè ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta ndekọ na Total Experience Records ma wepụta abọm mbụ ya ''Pennye''. Abọm ahụ wepụtara egwu "Change Your Wicked Way" na "Dangerous", nke Ford mepụtara ma dee.
Ọ nwetara aha mba ụwa dị ka ónyé na-agụ egwú nke otu Eurodance Snap!. N'ịbụ ndị Michael Münzing na Luca Anzilotti na-achịkwa ma mepụta, otu ahụ wepụtara abọm izizi ha World Power na 1990, nke rere ihe karịrị nde 7 n'ụwa niile ma ghọọ otu n'ime abọm ịgba egwu kachasị mmá ruo ugbu a.<ref name="mn2s">[https://mn2s.com/booking-agency/live-roster/snap/ Snap! Biography]. Milk ‘n’ 2 Sugars. Retrieved on January 10, 2017</ref> Abọm ahụ nwere egwu "The Power", "Ooops Up", "Cult of Snap", na "Mary Had a Little Boy", nké rere ihe karịrị nde ndekọ itoolu.<ref name="billboard">[http://www.billboard.com/artist/328482/penny-ford/biography Penny Ford - Biography]. Billboard. Retrieved on January 8, 2017</ref> Snap!'s hiatus hụrụ ntọhapụ nke abọm nke abụọ nke Ford, ''Penny Ford'' (1993), nke guzobere ya dị ka onye na-ese egwu n'onwe ya n'ụwa niile ma gosipụta egwu "Daydreaming" na "I Lose Control".
Ford bụkwa ónyé otu Klymaxx na Soul II Soul. N'afọ 2006, ọ laghachiri na Snap! wee soro ha gaa njem nlegharị ányà n'ụwa niile. N'oge niile ọ na-arụ ọrụ, Ford ereela ihe karịrị nde iri na isii.<ref name="mn2s">[https://mn2s.com/booking-agency/live-roster/snap/ Snap! Biography]. Milk ‘n’ 2 Sugars. Retrieved on January 10, 2017</ref><ref name="billboard">[http://www.billboard.com/artist/328482/penny-ford/biography Penny Ford - Biography]. Billboard. Retrieved on January 8, 2017</ref>
== Oge ọ malitere ==
A mụrụ Penny Ford na Cincinnati, [[Ohaïyo|Ohio]], n'aka Carolyn Griffith (née Ford), ónyé na-ezisa ozi ọma, na Gene Redd, Sr., ónyé isi ụlọ ọrụ ndekọ na onye na-emepụta ihe.<ref name="songfacts">[http://www.songfacts.com/blog/interviews/penny_ford_of_snap_/ Penny Ford of Snap! : Songwriter Interviews - Songfacts]. SongFacts. Retrieved on January 8, 2017</ref> Nwanne nwanyị Penny nke okenye, Sharon Redd, bụkwa ónyé na-agụ egwu.
Ford attended St. Mark Catholic School in Cincinnati, where she enrolled in dance and music classes. Her interest in music and performing continued after winning a talented teen pageant at a young age, reading a Maya Angelou piece and singing George Gershwin's "Summertime" to beat other contestants.<ref name="blogcritics" /> In 1979, she snuck into a local club where she landed a job as a background singer for electro-funk group Zapp as part of a Parliament-Funkadelic World Funk Tour at age 14.<ref name="blogcritics" /> After graduating from high school at age 16, she traveled to Los Angeles, where she auditioned at a studio for Motown and was given a job as a demo singer.<ref name="billboard" /><ref name="blogcritics" />
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
ih3hyh1w26n9gru7ajfdcdlsyq6i32s
Rich Harrison
0
18156
86147
82937
2022-08-02T08:09:06Z
Love4sure
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[[Usòrò:RHarrison Photo.JPG|thumb|áká_ịkẹngạ]]
'''Richard Christopher Harrison''' (amụrụ n'afọ 1979) bụ ónyé America na-emepụta ihe ndekọ na onye na-ede egwu si Washington, D.C., ọkachamara na R&B na egwu hip hop.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://repertoire.bmi.com/Main/NotFound|title=BMI | Songview Search|work=Repertoire.bmi.com|accessdate=16 January 2021}}</ref>
Onye mmeri nke Grammy Award, a maara Harrison nke ọma màkà ịmepụta egwu dịka "Get Right" (nke Jennifer Lopez mere), "1 Thing" (nke Amerie mere) na "Crazy in Love" (nke [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyoncé]] na Jay-Z mere).<ref name="Discogs">"[http://www.discogs.com/artist/Rich+Harrison Rich Harrison]", ''Discogs.com''.</ref> Harrison bụ ónyé guzobere Richcraft Entertainment, akara nke nwere ndị na-ese ihe dịka ónyé na-agụ egwu Amerie, otu R&B ụmụ agbọghọ RichGirl, na onye na-eti egwu Young Steff.
== Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ ==
Ónyé na-akpọ piano na onye na-afụ opi, site na nwata Harrison gosipụtara ikike ịkpọ egwu ọ nụrụ na redio, mgbè e mesịrị ọ gara Mahadum Howard na Washington, D.C., na-agụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ihe méré eme na egwu hip-hop.<ref name="Discogs">"[http://www.discogs.com/artist/Rich+Harrison Rich Harrison]", ''Discogs.com''.</ref><ref name="EMI">"[https://web.archive.org/web/20070119045455/http://www.emimusicpub.com/worldwide/artist_profile/rich-harrison_profile.html Artist Profile - Rich Harrison]", ''EMIMusicPub.com''.</ref><ref name="EMI" />
== Ọrụ ==
Nnukwu nkwekọrịta egwu mbụ nke Harrison bịara na 1999 mgbè Harrison na Mary J. Blige rụkọrọ ọrụ na "Beautiful Ones" maka abọm ya Mary . N'afọ 2001, o mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta nke ya, Richcraft Inc., ma dee ma mepụta abọm mbụ Amerie, All I Have ozugbo. N'afọ 2004, o ritere Grammy Award màkà [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyoncé's]] "Crazy in Love", na nhọpụta màkà ọrụ ya na album Usher's Confessions .<ref name="KBS">(2007). "[https://web.archive.org/web/20070529174851/http://english.kbs.co.kr/entertainment/news/1420372_11858.html Se7en Set to Make U.S. Debut]", ''English.kbs.co.kr''.</ref>
== Edensibia ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
pdzosycaxdq45d5t0fxzn2i8ifjictm
Sunday roast
0
19040
86081
2022-08-01T12:46:32Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1098847062|Sunday roast]]"
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{| class="infobox hrecipe adr"
|+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" |<span>Sunday roast</span>
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Sunday_roast_-_roast_beef_1.jpg|300x300px]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Course
| class="infobox-data" |Dinner
|- class="note"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Place of origin
| class="infobox-data country-name" |United Kingdom
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Main ingredients
| class="infobox-data ingredient" |Roasted Meat
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;" |<div class="plainlist">
* [[File:Commons-logo.svg|alt=|class=noviewer|16x16px]] [[c:Category:Sunday roast|Media: Sunday roast]]
</div>
|}
'''Nri abalị a na-esi''' n'ọkụ na Sọnde ma ọ bụ nri abalị a na'ọkụ na Sunday bụ '''nri''' ọdịnala ndị Britain nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe na Sọndee, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike iri ya n'izu niile, nke nwere anụ a na-esiri esi, poteto a na-akpọ poteto na ihe ndị na-eso ya dị ka Yorkshire pudding, stuffing, salse, na-atọ ụtọ, na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ dị ka apple sauce, ma ọ bụ redcurrant jelly. Enwere ike inye akwụkwọ nri dịgasị iche iche dị ka akụkụ nke nri abalị a na-esi esi, dị ka broccoli, Brussels sprouts, carrots, cauliflower, parsnips, ma ọ bụ peas, nke enwere ike isi, mee ka ọ sie, ma ọ bụrụ ihe a na-esiri n'akụkụ anụ na poteto. Poteto a na-eme ka ọ dị nro bụkwa ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe.
Ihe a ma ama na Sunday roast na omenala Britain bụ nke na na ntuli aka UK na 2012 ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na ndepụta nke ihe ndị mmadụ hụrụ n'anya banyere Britain.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.swnsdigital.com/2012/02/bacon-butty-best-of-british/|title=Bacon Butty Best of British|date=3 February 2012|accessdate=27 April 2020}}</ref> Aha ndị ọzọ maka nri a gụnyere ''nri ehihie Sunday'', nri ehihie Sọnde, ''nri abalị'' a siri esi, na nri a siri esi. A na-ejikarị nri ahụ tụnyere ụdị nri abalị Krismas dị ala.
E wezụga na a na-enye ya n'ala nna ya, omenala nke nri ehihie ma ọ bụ nri abalị a na-esi n'ọkụ na Sọnde abụwo mmetụta dị ukwuu na ọdịbendị nri na ụwa na-asụsu Bekee, kachasị na mba [[Ostraliya|Australia]], [[Kánada|Canada]], South Africa, [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]], na New Zealand. A na-esi anụ na Sọnde na obodo [[South Africa]] na-agụnyekarị anụ ezì, anụ ehi, nwa atụrụ ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ, poteto a na-esi esi, poteto mashed, pumpkin fritters, Yorkshire pudding, na akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche dị ka cheese cauliflower-broccoli, spinach a na-akpọ creme, mashed ma ọ bụ butternut squash a na-es, agwa, karọt, ọka ọhụrụ, beetroot, na poteto na-atọ. Ọ bụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị iji nye osikapa na ofe na South Africa kama inye Yorkshire pudding.
== Mmalite ==
Nri a na-esi n'ọkụ na Sunday malitere na British Isles karịsịa Yorkshire dị ka nri a ga-eri mgbe chọọchị gasịrị na Sunday. Iri nri buru ibu na esochi ozi ụka bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'ọtụtụ Europe, mana ụdị a na-esi n'ọkụ na Sunday mepụtara pụrụ iche na British Isles. Na Sọnde, a na-ekwe ka a rie ụdị anụ na mmiri ara ehi niile; nke a dị iche na Fraịdee, ebe ọtụtụ ndị Roman Katọlik na ndị Anglịkan na-ezere iri anụ, yabụ na-eri azụ̀ kama.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Foley|first=Michael P.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XstmMVLDzIIC&pg=PA29|title=Why Do Catholics Eat Fish on Friday?: The Catholic Origin to Just About Everything|date=2005-11-29|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-4039-6967-5|language=en}}</ref> N'otu aka ahụ, ọ bụ omenala maka ndị Anglịkan na ndị Katọlik Bekee ibu ọnụ tupu ozi Sọnde, na nri buru ibu iji mebie ibu ọnụ mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị. Iwu okpukpe ndị a mepụtara ọtụtụ nri ọdịnala na United Kingdom.
* Naanị iri azụ na Fraịdee mere ka omenala ndị Britain nke 'fish Fridays' nke ka bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na ụlọ ahịa azụ na chip na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ gafee mbà United Kingdom na Fraịde, ọkachasị n'oge Lent.
* Iji gosipụta njedebe nke enweghị ike iri anụ, e mepụtara nri a na-esi n'ọkụ na Sọnde dị ka akara ememe.
E nwere ihe abụọ mere n'akụkọ ihe mere eme banyere mmalite nke Sunday roast nke oge a. Na ngwụcha afọ 1700, n'oge mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na United Kingdom, ezinụlọ ga-etinye anụ n'ime ite ọkụ ka ha na nkwadebe maka ụka. Ha ga-agbakwunye akwụkwọ nri dịka poteto, turnips na parsnips tupu ha aga chọọchị n'ụtụtụ Sọnde. Mgbe ha si na chọọchị lọta, nri abalị adịla njikere. A na-eji mmiri sitere na anụ na akwụkwọ nri eme ihe iji mee ngwaahịa ma ọ bụ ofe iji wụnye n'elu nri abalị.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2007/aug/19/britishidentity.lifeandhealth|work=The Guardian|first=Amelia|author=Hill|title=How Friday saved the Sunday roast|date=19 August 2007|accessdate=30 January 2011}}</ref>
Echiche nke abụọ na-ekwu na a na-esi nri na Sọnde n'oge etiti oge, mgbe ndị ohu obodo na-ejere squire ozi ụbọchị isii n'izu. Mgbe ahụ, na Sọnde, mgbe ozi ụtụtụ gasịrị, ndị ohu ga-ezukọta n'ọhịa ma na-eme usoro agha ha ma jiri oriri ehi a na-esi n'elu ọnụ na-akwụghachi ha ụgwọ.
== Ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị ==
=== Anụ ===
[[Usòrò:A_roast_lamb_dinner_at_Black_Horse_Inn,_Nuthurst,_West_Sussex_England.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/A_roast_lamb_dinner_at_Black_Horse_Inn%2C_Nuthurst%2C_West_Sussex_England.jpg/220px-A_roast_lamb_dinner_at_Black_Horse_Inn%2C_Nuthurst%2C_West_Sussex_England.jpg|thumb|A na-esi nri na Sunday na nwa atụrụ e siri esi, poteto e siri esi na ya, karọt, agwa na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na Yorkshire pudding]]
[[Usòrò:Sunday_Roast_Rib_of_Beef.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Sunday_Roast_Rib_of_Beef.jpg/220px-Sunday_Roast_Rib_of_Beef.jpg|thumb|A na-esi nri n'ụbọchị Sọnde na anụ ehi a siri esi, poteto a siri esi na ya, akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche na Yorkshire pudding]]
Anụ ndị a na-eji esi nri na Sunday bụ ọkụkọ, nwa atụrụ, anụ ezì, ma ọ bụ anụ ehi a siri esi, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike iji ọbọgwụ, goose, gammon, turkey, ma ọ dị ka (na-adịghị adịkebe) nnụnụ egwuregwu ndị ọzọ.
=== Nri ===
Enwere ike iji akwụkwọ nri a siri esi, nke a na-esi na / ma ọ bụ nke a na'ọkụ na Sunday sie. Akwụkwọ nri ndị a na-enye na-adị iche site n'oge ruo n'ógbè, mana ọ ga-agụnyekarị poteto a siri esi, nke a na-esi n'anụ ma ọ bụ mmanụ akwụkwọ nri, yana ofe e ji juices nke anụ a na-esiri esi, ma eleghị anya gbakwunyere otu ma ọ bụ karịa cubes, ofe browning / thiening, roux ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka.
Enwere ike isi poteto gburugburu anụ ahụ n'onwe ya, na-amị mmiri na abụba ozugbo (dị ka ọ dị na omenala Cornish).<ref name="Persey1993">{{Cite book|author=Amanda Persey|title=Favourite Cornish Recipes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=odwqAAAACAAJ|year=1993|publisher=J. Salmon|isbn=978-0-906198-97-1}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ ndị na-esi nri na-ahọrọ isi poteto na Yorkshire pudding n'ọkụ ọkụ karịa nke a na-eji maka nkwonkwo ma wepụ anụ ahụ tupu oge eruo iji zuo ike ma "na-ebi" n'ebe na-ekpo ọkụ.<ref name="Smith1992">{{Cite book|author=Delia Smith|title=Delia Smith's complete cookery course|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YLKTQQAACAAJ|year=1992|publisher=BBC Books|isbn=978-0-563-36249-4}}</ref>
Nri akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ a na-eri na nri abalị a siri esi nwere ike ịgụnye mashed swede ma ọ bụ turnips, parsnips a siri esi, cabbage a siri esi ma ọ bụ steamed, broccoli, green beans, na carrot na peas a siri esi. Ọ bụghịkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị maka nri akwụkwọ nri ndị fọdụrụnụ dị ka cheese cauliflower na cabbage red stewed ka a na-enye ya n'akụkụ ụdị akwụkwọ nri ndị a na-esiri esi n'oge.
=== Mgbakwunye ===
Egwú ọdịnala ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere:
* ''[[Roast beef|anụ ehi]]'': Yorkshire pudding, suet pudding; English mustard, ma ọ bụ horseradish sauce. ''National Geographic'' na-ewere anụ ehi e siri esi na Yorkshire pudding tinyere "poteto e siri esi, akwụkwọ nri, na sauce horseradish" dị ka nri mba England.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-09-13|title=Top 10 National Dishes -- National Geographic|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/top-10/national-food-dishes/|accessdate=2020-08-08|work=Travel|language=en}}</ref>
* ''anụ ezì'': crackling na sage-and-onion stuffing; apple sauce ma ọ bụ English mustard.
* ''nwa atụrụ'': mint sauce ma ọ bụ jelly ma ọ bụ redcurrant jelly.
* ''ọkụkọ'': ezì n'ime blanket, sausages ma ọ bụ anụ sausage, stuffing, achịcha, apụl, cranberry ma ọ bụ redcurrant jelly.
== Ihe ndị fọdụrụnụ ==
Nri ndị fọdụrụnụ site na Sunday roast bụ ihe ndabere nke nri a na-enye n'ụbọchị ndị ọzọ n'izu. Dịka ọmụmatụ to, enwere ike iji anụ mee ihe dị ka ihe na-eme ka bred, enwere ike ịkpụpụta anụ ehi a siri esi na poteto a siri esi fọdụrụ na yabasị ụfọdụ ọzọ wee sie ya na pan na mmanụ na ihe ndị a chọrọ ruo mgbe ọ dịtụ mma iji mee anụ ehi a kwọrọ akwọ, enwere ike jiri ya mee ihe na-etinye achịcha onye ọzụzụ atụrụ, akwụkwọ nri nwere ike ịbụ ihe ndabere maka efere na squeak na Scotland maka stovies ọdịnala.
== N'ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ==
Na mba UK, ọtụtụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na-enye nri nwere menu Sunday nke na-egosi nri Sunday, na-enwekarị anụ dịgasị iche iche.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ihe osise
* Pub grub
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Media related to Sunday roast at Wikimedia Commons
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
m3qerl1xra1m6pgxjv4us1cbxxup3nx
Sambasa Nzeribe
0
19041
86107
2022-08-01T16:06:43Z
Iwuala Lucy
12732
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099965532|Sambasa Nzeribe]]"
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{{Infobox person|name=Sambasa Nzeribe|image=|caption=|birth_name=Chiedozie Nzeribe Siztus|nationality=[[Nigerian]]|birth_date=|birth_place=[[Anambra State]], [[Nigeria]]|alma_mater=|occupation=Actor|years_active=|children=|website=}}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Sambasa Nzeribe''' listen (onye a mụrụ Chiedozie Nzeribe Siztus) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri na telivishọn, nlereanya na [[Actor|onye na-eme]] ntụrụndụ.{{Audio|Ig-Sambasa Nzeribe.ogg|listen}}
== Ndabere ==
Ọ si Anambra [[Ọ̀hà Ọmambala|Steeti]] nke [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]].
== Ọrụ ==
O gosipụtara n'ọtụtụ ihe nkiri Naijiria na-aga nke ọma, gụnyere A Mile from Home (2013) Out of Luck ([[A Soldier's Story (2015 film)|2015]]), Just Not Married (2015), A Soldier's Story (2015), Hotel Choco (2015), The Wedding Party (2016), The Island (2018), Slow Country (2018), Elevator Baby (2019), ''Kasala'' (2018) na The Ghost and the Tout (2018).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/ekoiff-2016-just-not-married-ijeoma-grace-agu-muyiwa-ademola-among-winners/pjdy892|title="Just Not Married," Ijeoma Grace Agu, Muyiwa Ademola among winners|date=31 October 2016|work=pulse.ng|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/artistes-gather-just-not-married-premiere/|title=Artistes gather for Just Not Married premiere|date=10 May 2016|work=The Nation Newspaper|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bestofnollywood.tv/2015/09/03/a-soldier-story-new-film-set-to-hit-up-the-nigerian-screen/|title=A Soldier Story: New Film Set To Hit Up The Nigerian Screen – >>Best Of Nollywood|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://funtaqa.wordpress.com/2016/09/28/new-movie-trailer-slow-country-by-eric-aghimien/|title=New Movie Trailer: “SLOW COUNTRY” by Eric Aghimien|author=funtaqa|date=28 September 2016|work=funtaqa|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lifestyle.thecable.ng/five-highest-grossing-nollywood-movies-2018/|title=Five highest grossing Nollywood movies so far in 2018|date=15 November 2018|work=TheCable Lifestyle|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://myfilmhouse.ng/watch-online/the-ghost-and-the-tout|title=MYFILMHOUSE|work=myfilmhouse.ng|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/the-ghost-and-the-tout-watch-toyin-aimakhu-chioma-chukwuka-chiwetalu-agu-sambasa/vv2h6rf|title=Watch Toyin Aimakhu, Chioma Chukwuka, Chiwetalu Agu, Sambasa Nzeribe in trailer|date=10 April 2018|work=pulse.ng|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref>
== Ihe nrite ==
N'afọ 2016, ọ meriri [[Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards|AMVCA]] nke abụọ ya n'usoro maka "Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Drama".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulse.ng/entertainment/movies/nea-2016-joseph-benjamin-faithia-balogun-sambasa-nzeribe-among-winners/8mb2phl|title=Joseph Benjamin, Faithia Balogun, Sambasa Nzeribe among winners|date=6 September 2016|work=pulse.ng|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://xplorenollywood.com/eric-aghimiens-award-winning-slow-country-to-premiere-in-may/|title=Eric Aghimien's Award Winning "Slow Country" To Premiere in May {{!}} Xplorenollywood|author=Kareem|first=Tolu|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm9005530/|title=Sambasa Nzeribe|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=6 November 2019}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
* ''Otu'' kilomita si n'ụlọ (2013)
* <nowiki><i id="mwQg">Enweghị ihu ọma</i></nowiki> (2015)
* ''Ọ lụghị di'' (2015)
* [[A Soldier's Story (2015 film)|''Akụkọ Onye Agha'' (2015)]]
* ''Ụlọ oriri Choco'' (2015)
* [[The Wedding Party (2016 film)|''Ememme agbamakwụkwọ'' (2016)]]
* Nwunye m na m (2017)
* ''Àgwàetiti ahụ'' (2018)
* <nowiki><i id="mwVQ">Mba Na-adịghị</i></nowiki> Agwụ Agwụ (2018)
* Elevator Baby (2019)
* ''Kasala'' (2018)
* ''Ọ'' Na-abịa Site na Nzuzu (2018)
* ''[[The Ghost and the Tout|Mmụọ na Ihe]]'' Ọgaranya (2018)
* Ndị Aghụghọ anọ na Onye Ọhụrụ (2011)
== Ndụ onwe ==
Sambasa tolitere n'ọnọdụ siri ike, ebe nna ya nwụnahụrụ ya n'oge. Ọ tolitere na Isolo, [[Ȯra Lagos|Lagos]] State. Ọ zụlitere mmasị maka ime ihe nkiri mgbe ọ na-etolite, ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ nke ukwuu na ndị ukwe chọọchị na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://guardian.ng/life/spotlight/5-minutes-with-sambasa-nzeribe/|title=5 Minutes With Sambasa Nzeribe|date=4 November 2019|work=guardian.ng|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://twmagazine.net/tw-opinion/articles/who-is-sambasa-nzeribe/|title=WHO IS SAMBASA NZERIBE?|date=13 March 2017|work=TW Magazine Website|accessdate=4 November 2019}}</ref>
== Onyinye na nhọpụta ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Afọ
!Ememe mmeri
!Ụdị
!Ihe nkiri
!Nsonaazụ
!Ref
|-
| rowspan="2" |2017
| rowspan="2" |[[2017 Best of Nollywood Awards|Ihe nrite kacha mma nke Nollywood]]
|Onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na ọrụ ndu - Bekee
|''Mba Na-adịghị Amami''
|{{Nom}}
| rowspan="2" |<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-11-23|title=BON Awards 2017: Kannywood’s Ali Nuhu receives Special Recognition Award|url=https://dailytrust.com/bon-awards-2017-kannywood-s-ali-nuhu-receives-special-recognition-award|accessdate=2021-10-07|work=Daily Trust|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Onye na-akwado ihe nkiri kacha mma
|''[[Tatu (film)|Tatu]]''
|{{Nom}}
|}
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke ndị Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Òtù:Ndị Igbo]]
[[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]]
5wwxghwqkiyshz4ilxbzwfbtknicbaz
Lari Williams
0
19042
86108
2022-08-01T16:10:08Z
Iwuala Lucy
12732
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099686101|Lari Williams]]"
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{{Infobox person|name=Lari Williams|image=|caption=|birth_name=Lari Williams|nationality=[[Nigerian]]|birth_date=|birth_place=|alma_mater=|occupation=Actor|years_active=[[1940-2022]]|children=|website=}}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Lari Williams''' (1940 27 ruo Febụwarị 2022) bụ onye Naijiria na-eme ihe nkiri, na-ede uri, na ''onye'' na-ede egwuregwu nke a maara maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri ncha dịka The Village Headmaster, Ripples, na ''Mirror'' in the Sun .<ref>{{Cite news|title='Things have been difficult' – Lari Williams|url=https://encomium.ng/things-have-been-difficult-sir-lari-williams/|accessdate=28 February 2022|publisher=Encomium|date=10 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Daramola|first=Bayo|title=Williams: 50 years on stage and screen|url=https://guardian.ng/art/williams-50-years-on-stage-and-screen/|accessdate=28 February 2022|publisher=The Guardian.ng|date=31 December 2017}}</ref> A mụrụ Williams na Naijiria n'afọ 1940. Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya na Ikom, Cross River State, n'ụbọchị 27 Febụwarị 2022, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri asatọ na otu (81).<ref>{{Cite news|title=Poet, actor, Lari Williams, dies at 81|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/02/poet-actor-lari-williams-dies-at-81/|accessdate=28 February 2022|publisher=Vanguard NGR|date=28 February 2022}}</ref>
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
rlyao5dakyfuxeo2uzueuhfev5loal4
Adim Williams
0
19043
86109
2022-08-01T16:15:03Z
Iwuala Lucy
12732
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1101682161|Adim Williams]]"
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{| class="infobox biography vcard"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline">Adim Williams</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Born
| class="infobox-data" |<div class="nickname" style="display:inline">Adim C. Williams</div><br /><br /><br /><br /><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline">[[Nigeria]]</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Years active
| class="infobox-data" |2002–
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Known for
| class="infobox-data" |Film directing
|}
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
'''Adim Williams''' bụ onye nduzi ihe nkiri Naijiria nke a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ ya na Abuja Connection trilogy nke [[Film|ihe nkiri]].
Ọ rụrụ ọrụ nke ukwuu na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri [[Nollywood]] kemgbe afọ 2002, na-eduzi dị ka foto 28 na ngwụcha afọ 2006.
Ihe nkiri ya ''Joshua'' bụ ihe nkiri Nollywood mbụ a na-ewebata n'ahịa DVD America, nke e wepụtara n'ọnwa [[Disemba]] afọ 2005. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị ama ama na-eme ihe nkiri na fim "The Interview".<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-07-31|title=Five years on, Slize Entertainment returns with The Interview|url=https://guardian.ng/saturday-magazine/five-years-on-slize-entertainment-returns-with-the-interview/|accessdate=2022-07-18|work=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-US}}</ref>
Adim Williams bụ onye nduzi na onye edemede, nke a maara maka Mr. Ibu in [[London]] (2004), Crying Angel (2005), na Valentino (2002).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Adim Williams|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2049177/bio|accessdate=2022-07-22|work=IMDb|language=en}}</ref>
Ụfọdụ n'ime ihe nkiri ya
'''MR IBU IN LONDON'''
Otu onye nche na-akwụ ụgwọ dị ala nke a na-akwa emo mgbe niile zoro n'ime akpa ibu ma hụ onwe ya na ndị na-enweghị ebe obibi n'okporo ámá [[London]] ruo mgbe ihe ijuanya na enyi ochie bịara nyere ya aka. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri na ndị ọrụ Charles Okocha, [[Mr. Ibu|Maazị Ibu]], Rita Johnson, John Okafor, Nkiru Ughanze, Remy Ohanjiyan, Ishola Oshun na ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mr Ibu in London (TBD) - nlist {{!}} Nollywood, Nigerian Movies & Casting|url=https://nlist.ng//title/mr-ibu-in-london-4916/|accessdate=2022-07-22|work=nlist.ng|language=en-GB}}</ref>
== Ihe nkiri ==
* ''Nwanne nwanyị na-enweghị olileanya''
* Oge agafeela ịsị na 2
* Agha Eze nke Abụọ
* Nwa Nwa Nwa nke Onye Ọgaranya
* Ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'ike
* Ụlọ Nsọ nke Ikpe Ziri Ezi 2
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* {{IMDb name|2049177}}
auh1lxk2rkcka3tx4tayuqn7enctlyz
Samosa
0
19044
86111
2022-08-01T20:06:40Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100993699|Samosa]]"
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[[Usòrò:Samosa-being-fried-in-a-pan.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Samosa-being-fried-in-a-pan.jpg/220px-Samosa-being-fried-in-a-pan.jpg|thumb|Samosa n'ime efere e siri esi na North India. ]]
'''Samosa''' (/səˈmoʊsə/) ma ọ bụ '''singara''' bụ achịcha e siri esi ma ọ bụ nke e siri esi nke nwere ihe na-atọ ụtọ, gụnyere ihe ndị dị ka poteto, yabasị, na agwa. Ọ nwere ike ịnwe ụdị dị iche iche, gụnyere triangular, cone, ma ọ bụ ọkara ọnwa, dabere na mpaghara.<ref name="OCF">{{Cite book|first=Alan|author=Davidson|year=1999|title=The Oxford Companion to Food|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=0-19-211579-0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RL6LAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA709}}</ref><ref name="KaminskyLong2011">{{Cite book|author=Arnold P. Kaminsky|title=Middle East Today: An Encyclopedia of Life in the Republic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wWDnTWrz4O8C&pg=PA151|accessdate=22 April 2012|date=23 September 2011|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-0-313-37462-3}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|first=Sa’adia|author=Reza|title=Food's Holy Triangle|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1157291/foods-holy-triangle|publisher=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|accessdate=28 October 2018|date=18 January 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181028033941/https://www.dawn.com/news/1157291/foods-holy-triangle|archivedate=28 October 2018}}</ref> A na-ejikarị chutney na-esonyere samosas, ma nwee mmalite n'oge etiti oge ma ọ bụ tupu.<ref name="OCF" /> Samosas bụ ihe oriri a ma ama, appetizer, ma ọ bụ snack na nri nke South Asia, Central Asia, East Africa na diasporas ha.
Okwu Bekee ''samosa'' sitere na okwu Hindi 'samosa' (Hindi), nke a na-achọpụta na okwu Middle Persian sanbosag (سنبوسگ) 'achịcha triangular'.<ref name="thefreedictionary.com">{{Cite web|title=Samosa|url=https://www.thefreedictionary.com/samosa}}</ref><ref>Nişanyan - Türkçe Etimolojik Sözlük: [https://www.nisanyansozluk.com/?k=samsa&lnk=1 Samsa]. accessed: 26 April 2021.</ref> A na-akpọ achịcha yiri nke a sambusak na Arabic; akwụkwọ ntụziaka Arabic nke oge ochie na-asụpụta ya sambusaj mgbe ụfọdụ.<ref>Rodinson, Maxime, Arthur Arberry, and Charles Perry. </ref> A na-eji mkpụrụ okwu ''samoosa'' eme ihe na South Africa.<ref name="ejozi">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ejozi.co.za/south-african-cuisine/samoosas.html|title=Samoosas in South African Cuisine|accessdate=19 May 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203151858/http://www.ejozi.co.za/south-african-cuisine/samoosas.html|archivedate=3 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="indianFusion">{{Cite web|url=https://www.indianfusion.co.za/south-african-indian-samoosa-samosa/|title=Samoosa (Samosa) | Indian Fusion South Africa|date=11 September 2010|accessdate=19 May 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190519022941/https://www.indianfusion.co.za/south-african-indian-samoosa-samosa/|archivedate=19 May 2019}}</ref>
Amir Khusro (1253 Tian 1325), onye ọkà mmụta na onye na-ede uri nke Delhi Sultanate, dere n'ihe dị ka oge 1300 OA na ndị isi na ndị a ma ama na-anụ ụtọ "samosa e ji anụ, ghee, yabasị, na ihe ndị ọzọ mee". Ibn Battuta, onye njem na onye nchọpụta nke narị afọ nke iri na anọ, kọwara nri n'ụlọ ikpe Muhammad bin Tughluq, ebe a na-enye samushak ma ọ bụ ''sambusak'', obere achịcha e ji anụ, almond, pistachios, walnuts na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ, tupu nri nke atọ, nke ''pulao''. ''Nimatnama-i-Nasiruddin-Shahi'', akwụkwọ nri India nke oge ochie malitere maka Ghiyath Shah, onye na-achị Malwa Sultanate na etiti India, kwuru banyere nkà nke ime samosa.<ref name="Bloom">{{Cite book|author=M Bloom|first=Jonathan|title=The Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art and Architecture Vol 1.|date=2009|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-530991-1}}</ref> ''Ain-i-Akbari'', akwụkwọ Mughal nke narị afọ nke iri na isii, kpọtụrụ aha usoro nri maka qottab, nke ọ na-ekwu, "ndị Hindustan na-akpọ ''sanbúsah''".
== Ụdị mpaghara dị iche iche ==
=== India ===
A na-eji ntụ ọka maka ebumnuche niile (nke a maara n'ógbè ahụ dị ka maida) akwadebe samosa ma tinye ya ihe, mgbe mgbe ngwakọta nke poteto e siri esi ma ọ bụ nke e siri esi (nke kachasị mma), yabasị, peas na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, lentils, ginger, ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na chili na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Pal|first=Sanchari|date=2017-01-04|title=TBI Food Secrets: Unravelling the Fascinating History of the Samosa, India's Favourite Street Snack|url=https://www.thebetterindia.com/80824/samosa-history-india/|accessdate=2021-05-01|work=The Better India|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://food.ndtv.com/recipe-samosas-1-492604|title=Samosas Recipe by Niru Gupta|work=NDTV Food|accessdate=23 April 2021}}</ref> Samosa nwere ike ịbụ onye na-eri akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ onye na-abụghị onye na-azụ akwụkwọ nri, dabere na ihe a na-etinye. A na-esi achịcha ahụ dum n'ime mmanụ akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ obere ghee ruo na-acha nchara nchara. A na-enye ya ọkụ, na-ejikarị chutney na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, dị ka mint, coriander, ma ọ bụ tamarind. A pụkwara ịkwadebe ya n'ụdị dị ụtọ. A na-ejikarị samosas eme ihe na chaat, tinyere ihe ọdịnala nke chickpea ma ọ bụ nkwadebe pea ọcha, nke a na-ejikọta ya na yogọt, tamarind paste na chutney na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, nke e ji yabasị, coriander, na ''chaat'' masala chọọ mma.
Na steeti India nke Assam, Odisha, West Bengal, Bihar na Jharkhand, ''singaras'' ma ọ bụ singras (চিংৰা) (nke East Indian version of samosas) bụ nri ndị a ma ama a na-ahụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ebe niile.<ref>{{Cite web|title=চিংৰা|url=http://www.xobdo.org/dic/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE|accessdate=23 November 2021|work=Xobdo.org}}</ref> Ha dị ntakịrị obere karịa n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke India, na-ejupụta na poteto, ahụekere, na mgbe ụfọdụ mkpụrụ vaịn.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|author=Pal|first=Sanchari|date=2017-01-04|title=TBI Food Secrets: Unravelling the Fascinating History of the Samosa, India's Favourite Street Snack|url=https://www.thebetterindia.com/80824/samosa-history-india/|accessdate=2021-05-01|work=The Better India|language=en-US}}</ref> A na-ekpuchi ''Shingras'' n'ime mpempe akwụkwọ ntụ ọka dị nro (nke e ji ntụ ọka mee) ma sie ya. Ezigbo ''shingras'' na-amata site na ọdịdị flaky yiri nke mkpo achịcha na-atọ ụtọ.
A na-ejikarị samosas esi nri ruo na-acha nchara nchara na mmanụ akwụkwọ nri. A na-enye ha ọkụ ma na-eri ha na chutney (mint, coriander, ma ọ bụ tamarind), ma ọ bụ na-enye ya na chaat, nke a na-ejikarị yogọt, chutney, yabasị a pịrị apị, coriander na ''chaat'' masala. Enwere ike iri Singaras dị ka nri iri nri oge tii. A pụkwara ịkwadebe ha n'ụdị dị ụtọ. Bengali singaras na-abụkarị triangular, juputara na poteto, peas, onions, diced almonds, ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri ndị ọzọ, ma na-esiwanye ike ma na-agbaji karịa ma ọ bụ singaras ma ọ bụ ụmụnne ha Indian samosa. Singara jupụtara na ngwakọta cauliflower bụ ụdị a ma ama. Ụdị ndị na-abụghị akwụkwọ nri nke singaras bụ mutton singaras na fish singaras.E nwekwara nsụgharị ndị na-atọ ụtọ, dị ka coconut singara, yana ndị ọzọ jupụtara na ''khoya'' ma tinye ya na shuga syrup.<gallery widths="200" heights="200">
Usòrò:Samosas before being fried.jpg|Samosas tupu a sie ya, n'ụlọ ahịa na-atọ ụtọ na Kolkata.
Usòrò:Samosasindia.jpg|Samosas na India
Usòrò:Samosa with sauce available at Indian Coffee Houses in Kerala .jpg|Samosa na ofe dị n'ụlọ kọfị India na Kerala
Usòrò:Vegetable Samosa.jpg|Samosa akwụkwọ nri
Usòrò:Samoosa.jpg|Samosa akwụkwọ nri
</gallery>
=== Bangladesh ===
[[Usòrò:Samosas,_snack_food_at_Wikipedia's_16th_Birthday_celebration_in_Chittagong_(01).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Samosas%2C_snack_food_at_Wikipedia%27s_16th_Birthday_celebration_in_Chittagong_%2801%29.jpg/220px-Samosas%2C_snack_food_at_Wikipedia%27s_16th_Birthday_celebration_in_Chittagong_%2801%29.jpg|thumb|Bangladesh samosas, nri na-atọ ụtọ]]
Ma samosas dị larịị (triangular) na nke zuru oke (tetrahedron / triangular pyramid) bụ nri na-ewu ewu na Bangladesh. A na-akpọ nsụgharị Bengali nke samosa zuru oke a সিঙাড়া (shingara) ma na-adịkarị obere karịa ụdị dị iche iche. A na-ejikarị poteto, akwụkwọ nri, mkpụrụ osisi, wdg jupụta na shingara. Otú ọ dị, shingaras jupụtara na imeju ehi na-ewu ewu n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke mba ahụ. A na-akpọ samosa dị larịị somosa ma ọ bụ yuncha, a na-ejikarị osikapa na azụ jupụta ya.
=== Nepal ===
A na-akpọ Samosas singadas na mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Nepal; ndị ọzọ na mba ahụ na-akpọ ya samosa. Dị ka ọ dị na India, ọ bụ nri na-ewu ewu na nri Nepalese. Ndị na-ere ahịa na-ere nri ahụ n'ahịa na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ dị iche iche.
=== Pakistan ===
Samosas nke ụdị dị iche iche dị na Pakistan dum. N'ozuzu, ọtụtụ ụdị samosa a na-ere n'ógbè ndịda Sindh na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Punjab, ọkachasị obodo Lahore, na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-enwekarị akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ poteto. Otú ọ dị, samosas ndị a na-ere n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ugwu nke mba ahụ na-enwekarị ihe ndị e ji anụ mee ma bụrụ ndị na-adịchaghị ụtọ. Anụ samosa nwere anụ e gburu egbu (lamb, anụ ehi, ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ) ma bụrụ nke a ma ama dị ka nri na Pakistan.
Na Pakistan, samosas nke Karachi bụ ndị a ma ama maka ụtọ ha na-esi ísì ụtọ, ebe samosas sitere na Faisalabad bụ ndị a mara maka ịdị ukwuu n'ụzọ pụrụ iche. Ụdị samosa ọzọ dị iche iche, nke dị na Karachi, a na-akpọ kaghazi samosa (Urdu; "akwụkwọ samosa" na Bekee) n'ihi mkpuchi ya dị gịrịgịrị ma dị gịrịgo, nke yiri wonton ma ọ bụ spring roll wrapper. Ụdị ọzọ, nke na-ewu ewu na Punjab, nwere samosas na efere dị n'akụkụ nke chickpeas, yabasị, na salad akwụkwọ coriander, yana chutneys dị iche iche iji kpuchie samosas. Samosas bụ achịcha e siri esi ma ọ bụ nke a na-eme achịcha na ihe na-atọ ụtọ, dị ka poteto, yabasị, peas, lentils, na anụ e siri esi (lamb, anụ ehi ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ).
A na-erekwa samosas na-atọ ụtọ n'obodo ndị dị na Pakistan gụnyere Peshawar; samosas ndị a na-atọ ọchị enweghị ihe ọ bụla ma na-etinye ha na shuga siri ike.
Nri nri ọzọ nke Pakistani, nke na-ewu ewu na Punjab, a maara dị ka "samosa chaat". Nke a bụ ngwakọta nke samosa a na-emebi emebi, tinyere chickpeas (channa chaat), yogọt, na chutneys. N'aka nke ọzọ, enwere ike iri samosa n'onwe ya na akụkụ chutney.
Na Pakistan, samosas bụ nri Iftar maka ọtụtụ ezinụlọ Pakistani, n'oge ọnwa Ramzan.
=== Maldives ===
A maara ụdị na ụdị samosa ndị e mere na nri Maldivian dị ka bajiyaa. A na-ejupụta ha na ngwakọta gụnyere azụ ma ọ bụ tuna na yabasị.
=== Etiopia ===
A mara ụdị samosa dị iche iche a na-eme na nri ndị Etiopia dị ka "sambusa" ma ọ bụ "lentil sambusa" (Amharic: የምሥር ሳምቡሳ) ma jupụta na lentils. N'ihi na ọ bụ vegan, a na-eri ya mgbe niile n'oge ibu ọnụ Ọtọdọks nke Etiopia.
== Nri ndị yiri ya ==
A na-ahụ nri ndị yiri ya na ụdị samosas dị iche iche n'ọtụtụ mba ndị ọzọ. Ha sitere na South Asia somasa ma ọ bụ sitere na onye bu ụzọ nke oge ochie nke malitere na Middle East.
=== Ebe Etiti Eshia ===
==== Tajikistan ====
Sambusa baraki bụ pastry ha jupụtara anụ, na-emekarị triangle, na nri Tajik. Enwere ike ime njuputa na beef n'ala (ma ọ bụ mutton omenala nke agwakọta ya na abụba ọdụ) wee eyịm, ngwa nri, mkpụrụ cumin na oge ndị ọzọ tupu e sie ya na tandyr.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sambusa baraki|work=Taste Atlas|url=https://www.tasteatlas.com/sambusa-baraki}}</ref>
=== Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia ===
==== Burma ====
[[Usòrò:Burmese_style_samusa.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Burmese_style_samusa.jpg/220px-Burmese_style_samusa.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Ụdị samusa nke Burmese dị larịị na triangular, ma na-adịkarị obere karịa ndị India ibe ha.]]
A na-akpọ Samosas samuza n'asụsụ Burmese, ha bụkwa nri a ma ama n'okporo ámá na Burma. A na-ejikwa samosas mee ihe na salad ọdịnala Burmese, nke a na-akpọ samuza thoke (Kn. 'samosa salad'), salad nke iberibe samosa e bepụrụ na alịbasa, cabbage, mint ọhụrụ, poteto na chickpea curry broth, masala, chili powder, nnu na lime.<ref>{{Cite web|author=|first=|date=|title=စမူဆာသုပ်|url=http://we.com.mm/detail/10794|archiveurl=|archivedate=|accessdate=2021-01-09|work=WE|language=my}}</ref>
==== Indonesia ====
[[Usòrò:Indonesian-style_samosa.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Indonesian-style_samosa.jpg/170px-Indonesian-style_samosa.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Ụdị ''samosa'' nke Indonesia nke a na-akpọ kue kering.]]
N'Indonesia, a maara ''samosas'' dị ka samosa, jupụtara na poteto, cheese, curry, rousong ma ọ bụ noodles dị ka ọ dabara na ụtọ obodo. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe dị ka nri na sambal. ''Samosa'' fọrọ nke nta ka ọ dị ka ''pastel'', panada na ''epok-epok'' nke Indonesia.
=== Afrịka ===
==== Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka ====
Samosas bụkwa akụkụ dị mkpa nke nri Swahili a na-ahụkarị na [[Tanzania]], [[Kenya]], na [[Uganda]].
==== Opi nke Africa ====
[[Usòrò:Sambusadish2.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Sambusadish2.jpg/220px-Sambusadish2.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|A na-esi ''Sambuus'' nke Somalia esi]]
Samosas bụ nri dị mkpa na mba Horn of Africa nke [[Djibouti]], [[Somalia]] na [[Somaliland]], ebe a maara ha dị ka sambuus. A na-emekwa ya na obodo [[Ethiopia|Etiopia]] na [[Eritrea]] ebe a na-ejikarị lentils eme "sambusa" ma gwakọta ya na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ ọdịnala. A na-eji ntụ ọka na-eme ha n'ụzọ ọdịnala, nke yiri mpịakọta àkwá, ma tinye ya anụ ehi. Ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike iri ha n'oge ọ bụla n'afọ, a na-eche ha maka oge pụrụ iche.
==== Saụt Afrịka ====
A na-akpọ ha samoosas na South Africa, ha na-adịkarị obere karịa ụdị ndị India, ma bụrụ akụkụ nke nri ndị India na Cape Malay nke South Africa.<ref name="ejozi">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ejozi.co.za/south-african-cuisine/samoosas.html|title=Samoosas in South African Cuisine|accessdate=19 May 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203151858/http://www.ejozi.co.za/south-african-cuisine/samoosas.html|archivedate=3 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="indianFusion">{{Cite web|url=https://www.indianfusion.co.za/south-african-indian-samoosa-samosa/|title=Samoosa (Samosa) | Indian Fusion South Africa|date=11 September 2010|accessdate=19 May 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190519022941/https://www.indianfusion.co.za/south-african-indian-samoosa-samosa/|archivedate=19 May 2019}}</ref><ref name="sbsRecipe">{{Cite web|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/food/recipes/samoosas|title=Samoosas|date=26 April 2012|accessdate=19 May 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529070628/https://www.sbs.com.au/food/recipes/samoosas|archivedate=29 May 2019}}</ref>
==== Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka ====
Samosas dịkwa na mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka dịka obodo [[Ghana]] na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]] ebe ha bụ nri a na-eri n'okporo ámá. Na Naijiria, a na-ejikarị ya na oriri na nkwari tinyere anụ ọkụkọ ma ọ bụ ehi, puff puff, Spring roll na plantain ma a na-akpọ ya obere chops.
==== Mascarenes ====
Samosas, nke a na-akpọ Samoussas n'ógbè ahụ bụkwa nri na-ewu ewu na Réunion na [[Mauritius]] ebe mba abụọ ahụ na-eche nnukwu ebili mmiri nke ndị ọrụ si na mpaghara India ihu. Samosas dị n'ebe ahụ na-adịkarị obere ma jupụta na ọkụkọ, cheese, crabs ma ọ bụ poteto. Otú ọ dị, e nwekwara ụdị dị iche iche dị ka chocolate na uñere ma ọ bụ pizza.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cuisine-creole.com/samoussas/|title=Samoussas|first=par|author=Leslie|date=17 June 2018}}</ref>
=== Middle East ===
==== Mba ndị Arab ====
[[Usòrò:Sambousek.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Sambousek.JPG/220px-Sambousek.JPG|thumb|Sambousek]]
[[Usòrò:Falafel2.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Falafel2.jpg/220px-Falafel2.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|Sambuseh n'ahịa dị na Ahvaz, Iran]]
Sambuseh (Persian) nwere ike ịchọta naanị n'ebe ole na ole na Iran nke oge a - ebe obibi mbụ nke nri a. Otú ọ dị, n'ụdị qottab--- jupụtara na mkpụrụ osisi (na-emekarị, walnuts), shuga, ahịhịa na-esi ísì ụtọ ma ọ bụ ihe na-esi ụtọ, yana a na-esi ya n'ime mmanụ, a na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ihe na-atọ ụtọ na nke a na-ahụkarị. Mgbe a na-eji anụ eme ihe, a nazi akpọ ya qottab, kama a na-eme ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ (dị iche na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ngwaahịa nri ndị ọzọ niile nke ndị Peshia). Nke ikpeazụ a bụ ihe niile fọdụrụ na "sanbusag" ochie n'ala nna ya oge ochie.
==== Israel ====
[[Usòrò:Sambusak_filled_with_bulgarit_cheese_and_pesto,_covered_with_za'atar.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sambusak_filled_with_bulgarit_cheese_and_pesto%2C_covered_with_za%27atar.jpg/220px-Sambusak_filled_with_bulgarit_cheese_and_pesto%2C_covered_with_za%27atar.jpg|thumb|Sambusak nke Israel jupụtara na cheese na pesto]]
=== Mpaghara ndị na-asụ Portuguese ===
Na Goa (India) na [[Portugal]], a maara samosas dị ka chamuças. A na-ejikarị ọkụkọ, anụ ehi, anụ ezì, nwa atụrụ ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ nri jupụta ha, ma na-enye ga ọkụ. Samosas bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke nri Goan na Portuguese, ebe ha bụ nri dị mfe.<gallery>
Chamuças.jpg|[[Goan cuisine|Goan]] ''chamuzas''
Ponta Delgada, São Miguel, Azores (Açores) Archipelago, Portugal (49051209161).jpg|''Chamuças'' Portuguese na kọfị dị na Ponta Delgada
Chamuças en Afrique portugaise.JPG|''Chamuzas'' nke Angola
</gallery>
=== Mpaghara ndị na-asụ Bekee ===
Samosas na-ewu ewu na [[Obodoézè Nà Ofú|United Kingdom]], [[Ostraliya|Australia]], New Zealand, [[Trinidad and Tobago|Trinidad na Tobago]], [[Guyana]], [[Uganda]], South Africa, [[Rwanda]], [[Kenya]] na [[Tanzania]], ma na-ewuwanye na [[Kánada|Canada]], na [[Njikọ̀taọ̀hà|United States]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/new-brunswick/story/2007/01/30/nb-boycesamosas.html|title=Lineups threaten to stall Fredericton's hot samosa market|date=30 January 2007|publisher=[[CBC.ca]]|accessdate=25 May 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://dailygleaner.canadaeast.com/rss/article/743845|title=Patel couldn't give her samosas away|author=Fox|first=Chris|date=29 July 2009|work=[[The Daily Gleaner]]|page=A1|accessdate=25 May 2010}}</ref> Enwere ike ịkpọ ha ''samboosa'' ma ọ bụ ''sambusac'', mana na South Africa, a na-akpọ ha samoosa.<ref>[http://www.southafrica.info/plan_trip/travel_tips/questions/saenglish.htm#s South African English is lekker!] </ref> A na-enweta samosas friji site na ụlọ ahịa nri dị na Australia, Canada, United States, na United Kingdom, ebe ndị na-ere ahịa n'okporo ámá India na Pakistani na-ere ha ugboro ugboro.
A na-ahụ ọdịiche dị iche iche na-eji filo, ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka tortillas mgbe ụfọdụ.
Al-Shabaab, otu ndị na-emebiga ihe ókè na-achịkwa akụkụ obodo [[Somalia]], machibidoro samosas na afo 2011. Otu ihe kpatara ya ka a na-ekwu na ọ bụ ọdịdị triangular nke nwere ike ịnọchite anya Atọ n'Ime Otu dị nsọ nke Ndị Kraịst. Ihe ọzọ e kwuru na ọ ga-abụ na o nwere ike iji anụ rere ure mee ihe na-eme ka ọ dị mma.<ref>[https://www.huffpost.com/entry/samosas-banned_n_913249 Samosas Banned: Islamist Group Calls The Pastry 'Offensive', Huffington Post, 07/29/2011]</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
== Njikọ mpụga ==
[[Òtù:Pages with unreviewed translations]]
qjdk8c6gnomb8hhg9k1z9qtu3p0vbb6
Fit-fit
0
19045
86112
2022-08-01T20:09:27Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1074239065|Fit-fit]]"
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Fit-fit ma ọ bụ fir-fir (Ge'ez: ፍትፍት fitfit; ፍርፍር firfir), (Oromo: ''chechebsaa''), bụ nri Eritrea na Etiopia nke a na-ejikarị eme nri ụtụtụ. A na-enye Fit-fit site n'ịkwado isi ofe na ịpị injera ma ọ bụ kitcha n'ime iberibe ma gwakọta ha abụọ. A na-ejikarị achịcha dị larịị, bọta na-atọ ụtọ, na ''berbere'' na-esi ísì ụtọ eme ya. E nwere ụdị abụọ dị iche iche nke fit-fit dabere na ụdị achịcha a na-eji eme ihe: injera siri ike na kitcha na-enweghị ihe iko achịcha.
== Injera fit-fit ==
Injera fit-fit (enjera fetfet; kwa ''taita fit-fit'' na Tigrinya) bụ ngwakọta nke ''injera'', berbere, yabasị, na bọta a ñụchara añụcha. Mgbanwe dị iche iche na ntụziaka a bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị ebe a na-ejikarị aha ihe mgbakwunye dị ka prefix (dịka injera na shiro (chickpea puree), a na-akpọ ya ''shiro'' fit-fit).
Na Eritrea, a na-agbakwunye ofe anụ fọdụrụ (''zighni'' ma ọ bụ ''tsebhi'') na injera fit-fit ma nye ya maka nri ụtụtụ na ose chili na yogọt n'akụkụ. N'otu aka ahụ, na Etiopia, a na-eji ''wat'' fọdụrụnụ eme ihe dị ka isi ihe tinyere ''injera''.
Enwere ike iji spoon rie Injera fit-fit mgbe a na-enye ya n'ime efere ma ọ bụ jiri aka nri rie ya mgbe a na na-enyefe ya n'elu injera ọzọ dị ka ọ dị na nri ndị Etiopia ma ọ bụ Eritrea.
== Kitcha fit-fit ==
[[Usòrò:Kitcha_fit_fit.png|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Kitcha_fit_fit.png/220px-Kitcha_fit_fit.png|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Kitcha fit-fit na-enye ya na iko yogọt ọhụrụ ma tinye ya berbere (ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ) n'elu ya.]]
Kitcha fit-fit (ọdịiche dị na Etiopia: kitta fer-fer, kita fir-fir; nke a maara nke ọma site na aha Oromo ya '''''chechebsa''''') bụ ngwakọta nke kitcha (Tigrinya) ma ọ bụ kitta (Amharic), berbere, na bọta doro anya. A na-eri nri Kitcha fit-fit mgbe ụfọdụ na yogọt nkịtị (''urgo'' na Amharic na ''rug-o'' na Tigrinya). N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ nri ndị mba Etiopia, a na-eri ya na arịa (na-abụkarị spoon).
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta efere achịcha
* Ndepụta nri na nri ndị Etiopia
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="1">
</references>
<references />
<references />
9uky2ibezfvyxtf3co7w7yapikl35au
Soetpatats
0
19046
86113
2022-08-01T20:10:52Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099752276|Soetpatats]]"
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[[Usòrò:Soetpatats.jpg|thumb|Soetpatats Eji me nri nke abuo]]
'''Soetpatats''', nke a makwara dị ka soet karamel patats (nke a sụgharịrị n'asụsụ Bekee dị ka "'''poteto na-atọ ụtọ'''"), bụ nri '''poteto'''<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Soet Karamel Patats – Boerekos – Kook met Nostalgie|url=https://www.boerekos.com/recipe/soet-karamel-patats/|accessdate=2021-01-23|work=www.boerekos.com}}</ref> na-esi ụtọ nke a na-ejikarị bọta, shuga na-acha nchara nchara, sinamọn, na n'ụfọdụ usoro nri lemon.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Soetpatats|url=https://www.netwerk24.com/sarie/Kos/Resepte/Bykos/soetpatats-20170914|accessdate=2021-01-23|work=SARIE}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> Ọ bụ nri ndi Afrikaans ma sitere na mba South Afrịka. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe dị ka nri dị n'akụkụ na braais (barbecues), a na-ejikọkarị ya na snoek (Thyrsites).<ref>{{Cite web|title=This South African snoek braai recipe with apricot jam is the ultimate Easter meal|url=http://www.capetownmagazine.com/snoek-recipe|accessdate=2021-01-23|work=www.capetownmagazine.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Function Venue That Faces The Simonsberg|url=https://www.kanonkop.co.za/visit-us/function-venue/|accessdate=2021-01-23|work=Kanonkop|language=en-US}}</ref> Nri ahụ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ nri Afrikaner nke onye na-ede uri Afrikaans C. Louis Leipoldt dere, ọ makwara ya dị ka otu n'etiti ndị ọkacha mmasị ya.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2005-04-24|title=Soetpatats (stewed sweet potatoes) - a very orange IMBB#14|url=https://www.cooksister.com/2005/04/soetpatats_stew.html|accessdate=2021-01-23|work=Cooksister {{!}} Food, Travel, Photography|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Soetpatats glazed sweet potatoes Recipe|url=http://www.grouprecipes.com/67999/soetpatats-glazed-sweet-potatoes.html|accessdate=2021-01-23|work=www.grouprecipes.com}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke nri poteto na-atọ ụtọ
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="0"></references>
8jyldn1coits6k4h9rp1z7vpwx95kpl
Harira
0
19047
86114
2022-08-01T21:36:22Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1096493194|Harira]]"
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'''Harira''' (Arabic) bụ ofe ọdịnala nke mpaghara Ndịda Afrika nke a kwadebere na obodo [[Morocco]]<ref>[https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/harira] collinsdictionary.com</ref> na [[Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Bonn|first=Charles|date=1999|title=Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90 : TEMOIGNER D'UNE TRAGEDIE ?|url=https://www.torrossa.com/en/resources/an/5122317|journal=Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90|language=en|pages=1–188}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=El Briga|first=C.|date=1996-08-01|title=Ennayer|url=https://journals.openedition.org/encyclopedieberbere/2156|journal=Encyclopédie berbère|language=fr|issue=17|pages=2643–2644|doi=10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2156|issn=1015-7344}}</ref> Harira Algeria dị iche na harira Moroccan n'ihi na harira Algeria enweghị lentil. Ọ na-ewu ewu dị ka ihe mbido mana a na-eri ya n'onwe ya dị ka ihe oriri dị mfe. E nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche ma a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge Ramadan, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike ime ya n'afọ niile.<ref name="Berry2012">{{Cite book|author=Berry|first=Vava|title=Soup: fresh, healthy recipes bursting with seasonal flavour|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2pq_CAAAQBAJ&pg=PT130|year=2012|publisher=Pavilion Books|location=London|isbn=978-1-909108-50-9}}</ref>
Ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke nri Maghrebi, ebe a na-etinye mmiri lemon na àkwá iji mee ka ụtọ ofe dị mma. Dị ka ndị Alakụba, ndị na-enwekarị ofe maka nri Iftar, ndị Juu na-eji ya emebi ọnụ ha n'oge Yom Kippur.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe: How to make harira|work=Jewish Journal|date=12 March 2015|url=https://jewishjournal.com/culture/food/164439/recipe-how-to-make-harira/}}</ref>
== Nkwadebe ==
[[Usòrò:حريرة.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9.jpg/220px-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9.jpg|thumb|Otu efere harira e nyere na Casablanca.]]
Ihe ndị a na-esonụ mejupụtara isi nri Harira, ọ pụkwara ịdịgasị iche dabere na mpaghara:
* Tadouira - ngwakọta siri ike nke e ji ntụ ọka na mmiri mee na mgbe ụfọdụ tomato paste, nke a na-agbakwunye na njedebe nke usoro isi nri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cuisinedumaroc.com/lexique-culinaire-marocain/tadouira/|title=Tadouira|work=Cuisine du Maroc|accessdate=17 January 2020|language=fr}}</ref>
* tomato na tomato concentrate
* Lens
* chickpeas
* Fava beans
* yabasị
* osikapa
* àkwá a kụrụ akụ
* obere anụ: (anụ ehi, nwa atụrụ ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ)
* otu spoon ma ọ bụ abụọ nke mmanụ oliv.
A na-ejikarị sinamọn, ginger, turmeric ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ na-acha dị ka saffron, na ahịhịa ọhụrụ dị ka cilantro na parsley emepụta anụ ahụ, nke a na-etinye ezigbo ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Classic Moroccan Harira: Tomato, Lentil, and Chickpea Soup|work=The Spruce Eats|url=https://www.thespruceeats.com/classic-moroccan-harira-soup-2394920}}</ref>
A pụkwara itinye mmiri lemon n'oge a na-enye ya. Soup ahụ na-atọ ụtọ nke ọma ma ọ bụrụ na a hapụrụ ya ka ọ zuru ike n'otu abalị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harira Soup|work=The New York Times|url=https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1018190-harira-soup}}</ref>
A na-ejikarị àkwá siri ike e siri esi nke e ji nnu na cumin, mkpụrụ osisi na mkpụrụ osisi ndị ọzọ a kpọrọ nkụ dịka fig, ihe na-atọ ụtọ mmanụ aṅụ ọdịnala na achịcha ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche a na-eme n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ crepes.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Nri ndị Morocco
* Nri ndị Algeria
* Nri Maghrebi
* Ndepụta ofe
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
Media related to Harira at Wikimedia Commons
* Nchịkọta maka harira site na Robert Carrier na BBC's Good Food Guide
8ruulghc6xnc8oaxmh5ilzklb4wgbd5
86115
86114
2022-08-01T21:36:44Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1096493194|Harira]]"
wikitext
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'''Harira''' (Arabic) bụ ofe ọdịnala nke mpaghara Ndịda Afrika nke a kwadebere na obodo [[Morocco]]<ref>[https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/harira] collinsdictionary.com</ref> na [[Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Bonn|first=Charles|date=1999|title=Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90 : TEMOIGNER D'UNE TRAGEDIE ?|url=https://www.torrossa.com/en/resources/an/5122317|journal=Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90|language=en|pages=1–188}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=El Briga|first=C.|date=1996-08-01|title=Ennayer|url=https://journals.openedition.org/encyclopedieberbere/2156|journal=Encyclopédie berbère|language=fr|issue=17|pages=2643–2644|doi=10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2156|issn=1015-7344}}</ref> Harira Algeria dị iche na harira Moroccan n'ihi na harira Algeria enweghị lentil. Ọ na-ewu ewu dị ka ihe mbido mana a na-eri ya n'onwe ya dị ka ihe oriri dị mfe. E nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche ma a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge Ramadan, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike ime ya n'afọ niile.<ref name="Berry2012">{{Cite book|author=Berry|first=Vava|title=Soup: fresh, healthy recipes bursting with seasonal flavour|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2pq_CAAAQBAJ&pg=PT130|year=2012|publisher=Pavilion Books|location=London|isbn=978-1-909108-50-9}}</ref>
Ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke nri Maghrebi, ebe a na-etinye mmiri lemon na àkwá iji mee ka ụtọ ofe dị mma. Dị ka ndị Alakụba, ndị na-enwekarị ofe maka nri Iftar, ndị Juu na-eji ya emebi ọnụ ha n'oge Yom Kippur.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe: How to make harira|work=Jewish Journal|date=12 March 2015|url=https://jewishjournal.com/culture/food/164439/recipe-how-to-make-harira/}}</ref>
== Nkwadebe ==
[[Usòrò:حريرة.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9.jpg/220px-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9.jpg|thumb|Otu efere harira e nyere na Casablanca.]]
Ihe ndị a na-esonụ mejupụtara isi nri Harira, ọ pụkwara ịdịgasị iche dabere na mpaghara:
* Tadouira - ngwakọta siri ike nke e ji ntụ ọka na mmiri mee na mgbe ụfọdụ tomato paste, nke a na-agbakwunye na njedebe nke usoro isi nri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cuisinedumaroc.com/lexique-culinaire-marocain/tadouira/|title=Tadouira|work=Cuisine du Maroc|accessdate=17 January 2020|language=fr}}</ref>
* tomato na tomato concentrate
* Lens
* chickpeas
* Fava beans
* yabasị
* osikapa
* àkwá a kụrụ akụ
* obere anụ: (anụ ehi, nwa atụrụ ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ)
* otu spoon ma ọ bụ abụọ nke mmanụ oliv.
A na-ejikarị sinamọn, ginger, turmeric ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ na-acha dị ka saffron, na ahịhịa ọhụrụ dị ka cilantro na parsley emepụta anụ ahụ, nke a na-etinye ezigbo ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Classic Moroccan Harira: Tomato, Lentil, and Chickpea Soup|work=The Spruce Eats|url=https://www.thespruceeats.com/classic-moroccan-harira-soup-2394920}}</ref>
A pụkwara itinye mmiri lemon n'oge a na-enye ya. Soup ahụ na-atọ ụtọ nke ọma ma ọ bụrụ na a hapụrụ ya ka ọ zuru ike n'otu abalị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harira Soup|work=The New York Times|url=https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1018190-harira-soup}}</ref>
A na-ejikarị àkwá siri ike e siri esi nke e ji nnu na cumin, mkpụrụ osisi na mkpụrụ osisi ndị ọzọ a kpọrọ nkụ dịka fig, ihe na-atọ ụtọ mmanụ aṅụ ọdịnala na achịcha ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche a na-eme n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ crepes.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Nri ndị Morocco
* Nri ndị Algeria
* Nri Maghrebi
* Ndepụta ofe
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
== Njikọ mpụga ==
Media related to Harira at Wikimedia Commons
* Nchịkọta maka harira site na Robert Carrier na BBC's Good Food Guide
im8bj1u5z47xc1d5o4k1jqmdsmhgopb
86116
86115
2022-08-01T21:50:38Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1096493194|Harira]]"
wikitext
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[[Usòrò:Harira vegetarisch.jpg|thumb|Harira]]
'''Harira''' (Arabic) bụ ofe ọdịnala nke mpaghara Ndịda Afrika nke a kwadebere na obodo [[Morocco]]<ref>[https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/harira] collinsdictionary.com</ref> na [[Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite journal|author=Bonn|first=Charles|date=1999|title=Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90 : TEMOIGNER D'UNE TRAGEDIE ?|url=https://www.torrossa.com/en/resources/an/5122317|journal=Paysages littéraires algeriens des années 90|language=en|pages=1–188}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|author=El Briga|first=C.|date=1996-08-01|title=Ennayer|url=https://journals.openedition.org/encyclopedieberbere/2156|journal=Encyclopédie berbère|language=fr|issue=17|pages=2643–2644|doi=10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2156|issn=1015-7344}}</ref> Harira Algeria dị iche na harira Moroccan n'ihi na harira Algeria enweghị lentil. Ọ na-ewu ewu dị ka ihe mbido mana a na-eri ya n'onwe ya dị ka ihe oriri dị mfe. E nwere ọtụtụ ọdịiche ma a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge Ramadan, ọ bụ ezie na enwere ike ime ya n'afọ niile.<ref name="Berry2012">{{Cite book|author=Berry|first=Vava|title=Soup: fresh, healthy recipes bursting with seasonal flavour|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2pq_CAAAQBAJ&pg=PT130|year=2012|publisher=Pavilion Books|location=London|isbn=978-1-909108-50-9}}</ref>
Ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke nri Maghrebi, ebe a na-etinye mmiri lemon na àkwá iji mee ka ụtọ ofe dị mma. Dị ka ndị Alakụba, ndị na-enwekarị ofe maka nri Iftar, ndị Juu na-eji ya emebi ọnụ ha n'oge Yom Kippur.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe: How to make harira|work=Jewish Journal|date=12 March 2015|url=https://jewishjournal.com/culture/food/164439/recipe-how-to-make-harira/}}</ref>
== Nkwadebe ==
[[Usòrò:حريرة.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9.jpg/220px-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9.jpg|thumb|Otu efere harira e nyere na Casablanca.]]
Ihe ndị a na-esonụ mejupụtara isi nri Harira, ọ pụkwara ịdịgasị iche dabere na mpaghara:
* Tadouira - ngwakọta siri ike nke e ji ntụ ọka na mmiri mee na mgbe ụfọdụ tomato paste, nke a na-agbakwunye na njedebe nke usoro isi nri.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cuisinedumaroc.com/lexique-culinaire-marocain/tadouira/|title=Tadouira|work=Cuisine du Maroc|accessdate=17 January 2020|language=fr}}</ref>
* tomato na tomato concentrate
* Lens
* chickpeas
* Fava beans
* yabasị
* osikapa
* àkwá a kụrụ akụ
* obere anụ: (anụ ehi, nwa atụrụ ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ)
* otu spoon ma ọ bụ abụọ nke mmanụ oliv.
A na-ejikarị sinamọn, ginger, turmeric ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ na-acha dị ka saffron, na ahịhịa ọhụrụ dị ka cilantro na parsley emepụta anụ ahụ, nke a na-etinye ezigbo ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Classic Moroccan Harira: Tomato, Lentil, and Chickpea Soup|work=The Spruce Eats|url=https://www.thespruceeats.com/classic-moroccan-harira-soup-2394920}}</ref>
A pụkwara itinye mmiri lemon n'oge a na-enye ya. Soup ahụ na-atọ ụtọ nke ọma ma ọ bụrụ na a hapụrụ ya ka ọ zuru ike n'otu abalị.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Harira Soup|work=The New York Times|url=https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1018190-harira-soup}}</ref>
A na-ejikarị àkwá siri ike e siri esi nke e ji nnu na cumin, mkpụrụ osisi na mkpụrụ osisi ndị ọzọ a kpọrọ nkụ dịka fig, ihe na-atọ ụtọ mmanụ aṅụ ọdịnala na achịcha ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche a na-eme n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ crepes.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Nri ndị Morocco
* Nri ndị Algeria
* Nri Maghrebi
* Ndepụta ofe
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
== Njikọ mpụga ==
Media related to Harira at Wikimedia Commons
* Nchịkọta maka harira site na Robert Carrier na BBC's Good Food Guide
mn6qeeuu760dtxlez1ee1sw1lmgo4zy
Gored gored
0
19048
86117
2022-08-01T22:35:28Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1088597466|Gored gored]]"
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[[Usòrò:Gored_gored_plate,_July_2019.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Gored_gored_plate%2C_July_2019.jpg/220px-Gored_gored_plate%2C_July_2019.jpg|alt=Gored gored plate, July 2019|thumb|Gored gored n'elu injera]]
'''Gored gored''' (Amharic: ጎረድ ጎረድ; Amharic pronunciation: [ɡorəd ɡorəd]) bụ nri ehi a na-eri na mba [[Ethiopia]] na [[Eritrea]]. Ọ bụ ezie na kitfo bụ anụ ehi egburu egbụ nke a na-etinye n'ime ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na bọta a na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha, a na-agbanye ''gored gored'' ma hapụ ya n'enweghị mmiri.<ref>{{Cite web|author=EthioNetworks.com|url=http://www.ethiopianrestaurant.com/dishes/gored_gored.html|title=Ethiopian Gored Gored|publisher=Ethiopianrestaurant.com|accessdate=2011-12-13|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20120729132732/http://www.ethiopianrestaurant.com/dishes/gored_gored.html|archivedate=2012-07-29}}</ref> Dị ka kitfo, ọ na-ewu ewu n'ọtụtụ ebe ma were ya dị ka nri mba.<ref>{{Cite web|author=KimHo|url=http://imonlyhereforthefood.com/2010/02/axum-ethiopian-restaurant|title=Axum Ethiopian Restaurant | I'm Only Here for the Food!|publisher=Imonlyhereforthefood.com|accessdate=2011-12-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100218065733/http://imonlyhereforthefood.com/2010/02/axum-ethiopian-restaurant/|archivedate=2010-02-18}}</ref> A na-ejikarị mitmita (mgwakọta ntụ ntụ) na awazi (ụdị mustard na chilli sauce).<ref name="Planet2017">{{Cite book|author=Lonely Planet|title=Lonely Planet Ethiopia & Djibouti|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=grkyDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT612|date=1 September 2017|publisher=Lonely Planet|isbn=978-1-78701-191-5|pages=612–}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri nke Etiopia
* Nri nke Eritrea
* Kitfo
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Steak tartare
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
q1bw1mw031jeol3ngxgvoa9re2xd5oo
Thieboudienne
0
19049
86119
2022-08-01T23:22:48Z
Jerrydestiny
13027
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099768476|Thieboudienne]]"
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[[Usòrò:Thieboudienne.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Thieboudienne.JPG/220px-Thieboudienne.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Obodo Thieboudien]]
[[Usòrò:White_Thieboudienne.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/White_Thieboudienne.JPG/220px-White_Thieboudienne.JPG|thumb]]
[[Usòrò:Red_Thieboudienne.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Red_Thieboudienne.JPG/220px-Red_Thieboudienne.JPG|thumb]]
Tiep ma ọ bụ thieb bụ nri ọdịnala sitere na [[Senegal]] nke a na-eri na [[Guinea-Bissau]], Guinea, [[Mali]], [[Mauritania]], na [[The Gambia|Gambia]]. Ọ bụ nri mba na Senegal.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.saveur.com/article/Recipes/Senegal-Fish-Rice/|title=Senegalese Fish and Rice (Thiéboudienne) Recipe|work=Saveur|language=en|accessdate=2019-12-14}}</ref> A na-eji azụ, osikapa na tomato sauce esi n'otu ite akwadebe ụdị tiep a na-akpọ '''''thieboudienne''''' ma ọ bụ '''''chebu jen''''' (Wolof: ; French: thiéboudiène). E nwekwara '''''tiep yappa''''' (nke nwere anụ) na '''''tiep ganaar''''' (nke nwere ọkụkọ). Ihe ndị ọzọ na-agụnyekarị yabasị, karọt, kabbaji, japu, ose ọkụ, oroma na mmanụ ahụekere, na cubes ngwaahịa.
N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, a na-ekwukarị na obodo Saint-Louis, na narị afọ nke iri na itoolu. Aha nri ahụ sitere n'okwu Wolof nke pụtara 'osikapa' (ceeb) na 'azụ̀' (鱼).<ref name="Wells2007">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ouz-AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA28|title=The World of Street Food: Easy Quick Meals to Cook at Home|author=Troth Wells|date=15 March 2007|publisher=New Internationalist|isbn=978-1-904456-50-6|pages=28–}}</ref> Na Pulaar a maara ya dị ka maaro e liddi ('osikapa na azụ'). A na-enye ya na nnukwu efere na osikapa n'ala na azụ, na-abụkarị grouper ọcha (''Epinephelus aeneus''), na akwụkwọ nri, ọtụtụ n'ime ha dum, debere n'etiti. Tiep nwere ihe yiri ya nke ukwuu n'ihe ndị mejupụtara ya, ngosi ya, na ihe ọ pụtara na Maghrebi couscous.
Dị ka omenala si dị, a na-eri ya n'ime nnukwu efere ọha na eze na aka. Ọ bụkwa ihe nnọchianya nke Senegalese ''terranga'' (ile ọbịa): ezinụlọ, ndị enyi na ndị ọbịa na-eleta na-ezukọta gburugburu otu efere (nke a na-akpọ ''bolus'') nke onye ọ bụla na-eri site na ya site na iji spoon (''couddou Pulaar'') ma ọ bụ otu achịcha.
A na-eche na nri a ma ama n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka a maara dị ka [[Jollof rice|jollof]] sitere na thieboudienne, mana a na-ejikarị anụ eme ya karịa azụ, a na-agwakọta osikapa n'ime ihe ndị ọzọ.<ref name="Sloley 2021">{{Cite web|author=Sloley|first=Patti|title=Jollof Wars: Who does West Africa's iconic rice dish best?|work=BBC Travel|date=7 June 2021|url=https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20210607-jollof-wars-who-does-west-africas-iconic-rice-dish-best|accessdate=16 July 2021}}</ref>
Nri Gullah osikapa na-acha ọbara ọbara yiri thieboudienne, na-atụ aro ụzọ nri si West Africa na uwa ọhụrụ site n'aka ndị ohu Africa na ụmụ ha. Dị ka thieboudienne, e nwere ọdịiche dị iche iche nke osikapa na-acha ọbara ọbara na Gullah / Gechee ihe nketa omenala Corridor, gụnyere Savannah osikapa na acha ọbara ọbara na Charleston osikapa na acha ọbara ọbara.<ref name="Harris2011">{{Cite book|author=Jessica B. Harris|title=High on the Hog: A Culinary Journey from Africa to America|url=https://archive.org/details/highonhogculinar00harr_0|year=2011|publisher=Bloomsbury USA|isbn=978-1-59691-395-0|pages=[https://archive.org/details/highonhogculinar00harr_0/page/71 71]–}}</ref><ref name="RosengartenRosengarten2008">{{Cite book|author=Dale Rosengarten|title=Grass roots: African origins of an American art|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HqfYAAAAMAAJ|date=30 September 2008|publisher=Museum for African Art|isbn=978-0-945802-50-1|pages=123, 125}}</ref>
== Nchịkọta nri ==
Ọ bụ nkwadebe nke azụ ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ nke a mịrị amị, na osikapa (osikapa Wolof), nke e ji akwụkwọ nri (dị ka akpu, ugu, cabbage, karọt, turnip, ma ọ bụ eggplant) sie, parsley, tomato paste, ose, galik na yabasị. N'ịbụ nke e ji azụ mee na mbụ, a na-ahụkarị ya na anụ ehi ma ọ bụ ọbụna ọkụkọ.
== Mgbanwe dị iche iche ==
=== Site na mba ===
N'ịbụ nke sitere na Senegal, usoro nri ọdịnala gụnyere azụ, osikapa, tomato na yabasị. Otú ọ dị, a na-eri tiep n'ọtụtụ mba dị na West Africa. Dabere na mba, usoro nri na ihe ndị e ji esi nri na-agbanwe ọbụna usoro isi nri nwere ike ịdị iche. Na [[Mali]], a maara tiep dị ka 22h, nri nwere ọkụkọ, osikapa na akwụkwọ nri dịka tomato na yabasị. Ụdị tiep ọzọ bụ [[Jollof rice|jollof]] ma ọ bụ djolof (n'asụsụ Wolof, asụsụ mba) osikapa a na-akpọkwa benachin nke pụtara 'otu ite' na Wolof. Ọ bụ nri a ma ama karịsịa na [[Naijiria]] na [[Ghana]]. Na [[Kameroon|Cameroon]] na [[Côte d'Ivoire|Ivory Coast]] a na-akpọ nri ahụ riz gras. Ihe ndị mejupụtara ya yiri ihe ndị e ji eme nri mbụ ahụ tinyere tomato, osikapa na yabasị.
[[Usòrò:Tiep_(beef).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Tiep_%28beef%29.jpg/220px-Tiep_%28beef%29.jpg|thumb|A na-eji anụ ehi, osikapa na akwụkwọ nri eme tiep.]]
=== Site n'agbụrụ ===
Agbụrụ dị iche iche nke Senegal nwere ọdịiche nke ha na nri na iri nri, nke na-emetụta ma ọ bụ site na ịdị nso n'oké osimiri ma ọ bụ omenala nke nomadism na ịzụ ehi. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ndị si n'ebe ndịda Senegal na-agbakwunye ụfọdụ ''kouthia'', [nkọwa dị mkpa] ebe ndị si Dakar na Saint-Louis ga-eji ''mkpụrụ obi'' (Wolof).
[[Usòrò:Tiep_(fish).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Tiep_%28fish%29.jpg/220px-Tiep_%28fish%29.jpg|thumb|A na-eji osikapa, azụ na akwụkwọ nri eme tiep (azụ̀).]]
== Nsụgharị ndị ọzọ ==
Nsụgharị ndị ọzọ nke aha ahụ gụnyere: ''ceebu jen'', ''cee bu jen'', ''ceeb u jen'', ''thebouidienne'', theibou dienn, thiebou dienn، thiebou dinne, ''thiébou dieune'', tíe biou dienne, ''thieb-ou-djien'', ''thiebu djen'' ma ọ bụ ''osikapa na'' azụ.<ref name="Wells2007">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ouz-AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA28|title=The World of Street Food: Easy Quick Meals to Cook at Home|author=Troth Wells|date=15 March 2007|publisher=New Internationalist|isbn=978-1-904456-50-6|pages=28–}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFTroth_Wells2007">Troth Wells (15 March 2007). [https://books.google.com/books?id=Ouz-AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA28 ''The World of Street Food: Easy Quick Meals to Cook at Home'']. New Internationalist. pp. 28–. [[ISBN (onye njirimara)|ISBN]] [[Ihe pụrụ iche: AkwụkwọSources/978-1-904456-50-6|<bdi>978-1-904456-50-6</bdi>]].</cite></ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Couscous
* Nri nke Senegal
* [[Jollof rice|Osikapa Jollof]]
* Paprykarz szczeciński
* Ndepụta stews
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
{{Reflist}}
== Ịgụ ihe ọzọ ==
* Ihe Ntụziaka eji aga obodo Senegal, ihe ntụziaka nke eji aga njem
* [http://apps.fas.usda.gov/gainfiles/200701/146279961.pdf:Senegal akụkọ mba] nke ọnọdụ ọrụ ugbo, USDA ọrụ ụgbọ nke mba ofesi ,Mbalo Ndiaye,2007
* [http://www.our-africa.org/senegal/food-daily-life: Nri na ndụ kwa ụbọchị], Africa Anyị
* [http://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/669/ Duffy, Megan, "Ceeb ak Jën: Deconstructing Senegal National Plate in Search of Cultural Values" (2009). Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection. Akwụkwọ 669.]
{{African cuisine}}
6577ott9jp0bazp26o96lxvczqd4ems
Bambalouni
0
19050
86120
2022-08-01T23:29:05Z
Jerrydestiny
13027
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1020005667|Bambalouni]]"
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Bambaloni, nke a na-akpọkwa '''bambalouni''', bụ donut na-atọ ụtọ nke Tunisia. Enwere ike ime ya n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ zụta ya na ụlọ ahịa nri ngwa ngwa. A na-eji ntụ ọka e siri esi na mmanụ akwadebe ya. A na-eri bambaloni na-agbanye [[Ńnú odẹne|shuga]] ma ọ bụ na-etinye mmanụ aṅụ.<ref name="Chahia" /> Enwere ike iri ya n'oge ọ bụla n'ụbọchị.<ref>{{Cite news|author=Sonia|title=Bambalouni Ou Le Fameux Beignet Tunisien|url=http://www.latunisienne.fr/bambalouni-ou-le-fameux-beignet-tunisien/|accessdate=7 August 2018|work=La Tunisienne|date=11 October 2011|language=fr}}</ref> Ọ bụ nsụgharị Tunisian nke Sfenj donut nke a na-eri n'ọtụtụ ebe na Maghreb, nke a matakwara dị ka sfinz na [[Libya]].<ref name="Chahia">{{Cite web|title=Recette de Bambalouni - Sfenj|url=http://www.chahiatayba.com/recettes/179/Bambalouni---Sfenj|work=Chahia Tayba|accessdate=1 June 2018|language=fr|date=2011}}</ref><ref name="Hamza">{{Cite web|author=Hamza|first=Umm|title=SFINZ / SFENJ|url=http://www.halalhomecooking.com/sfinz-sfenj/|work=Halal Home Cooking|accessdate=7 August 2018|date=9 April 2015}}</ref>
== Ihe ngosi ==
<gallery>
Bambaloni 2.jpg|
Balbalounii.jpg|
Bambalouni 07.JPG|
</gallery>
== Hụkwa ==
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* Media related to Bambalouni at Wikimedia Commons
hjln55199z7tqls7wk6tdxurv63pijd
Berber cuisine
0
19051
86121
2022-08-01T23:36:27Z
Jerrydestiny
13027
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1095195055|Berber cuisine]]"
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Nri '''Amazigh''' (Berber) bụ '''nri''' ọdịnala nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme dịgasị iche iche na mmetụta nke ọtụtụ ụtọ sitere na mpaghara dị iche iche gafee na nde ugwu nke Afrịka.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/pages/article/gordon-ramsay-morocco-cooking|title=Gordon Ramsay Treks the Mountains of Morocco|publisher=National Geographic|first=Jill|author=Robinson|date=12 June 2019}}</ref> Nri ọdịnala na-enweta mmetụta site na ugwu Atlas nke Morocco na obodo na mpaghara ndị Berber bi na ya, yana obodo na mpaghara Berber nke Algeria.
Nri Berber dị iche site n'otu mpaghara gaa na nke ọzọ n'ime mpaghara ndị ugwu nke Afrịka. N'ihi nke a, nri ọ bụla nwere njirimara pụrụ iche na nke pụrụ iche dabere na mpaghara ọ sitere na mba ndị ugwu, na ụfọdụ efere ndị e mere atụmatụ na ha karịrị otu puku afọ. Zayanes nke mpaghara Khénifra gburugburu Middle Atlas nwere nri dị mfe. Ọ dabeere na ọka, ọka bali, mmiri ara ehi, cheese ewu, bọta, mmanụ aṅụ, anụ, na egwuregwu. Ezigbo nri Berber a ma ama nke Tunisian, [[Morocco|Moroccan]], Algeria, na Libya gụnyere [[tajine]], couscous, [[shakshouka]], pastilla, msemen, merguez, [[asida]], [[lablabi]], [[harissa]], [[makroudh]], harira, sfenj, na ahriche.
== Nri na efere ==
[[Usòrò:Bisteeya.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Bisteeya.jpg/220px-Bisteeya.jpg|thumb|<nowiki><i id="mwJw">Besṭila</i></nowiki>]]
[[Usòrò:Couscous-1.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Couscous-1.jpg/220px-Couscous-1.jpg|thumb|Couscous na akwụkwọ nri]]
[[Usòrò:Tajine_014.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Tajine_014.JPG/220px-Tajine_014.JPG|thumb|''[[Tajine]]'' na karọt]]
Nri na nri ndị Berber gụnyere:
* [[Baghrir]], pancake semolina
* ''Bouchiar'' (ọmarịcha wafer na-enweghị ihe iko achịcha nke e ji bọta na mmanụ aṅụ sitere n'okike mee)
* ''Bourjeje'' (pancake e mere nke nwere ntụ ọka, àkwá, yist na nnu)
* Achịcha e ji ihe iko achịcha ọdịnala mee
* Couscous, nri a na-eri n'ụwa niile
* [[Chakhchoukha]], nri Chaoui e ji achịcha dị larịị mee nke a na-eri n'oge ụfọdụ
* ''Akanaf'' ma ọ bụ nwa atụrụ barbecue - atụrụ zuru oke a na-esi n'ọkụ aka mere maka ojiji a. A na-ekpuchi atụrụ ahụ na bọta sitere n'okike, nke na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo ụtọ. A na-emekarị nri a ka a na-enye ya n'ememe.
* Merguez, sausage na-esi ísì ụtọ nke a na-ejikarị nwa atụrụ eme
* ''Mamita'' A pan jupụtara n'ụdị akwụkwọ nri, anụ na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ dị iche iche
* Akara (Berber)
* ''[[Tajine]]'', nri dịgasị iche iche, nke a na-eme n'ụdị dị iche iche:
** ''Tajine'' na ọkụkọ, lemon na oliv
** ''Tajine'' na tuna
** ''Tajine'' na sardines
** ''Tajine'' na anụ nwa atụrụ na caramelized plum
** ''Tajine'' na plums
** ''Tajine'' na akwụkwọ nri na endives
** ''Tajine'' na turkey na poteto
* ''Tahricht'' (nke nwere offal: ụbụrụ, eriri afọ, akpa ume, obi; a na-eji eriri afọ na-agbanye ihe ndị a n'elu osisi oak ma sie ya na embers)
Ọ bụ ezie na ha bụ ndị mbụ bi na mpaghara ugwu nke Africa, ndị Berber biri n'obodo ndị dị n'ime onwe ha, n'agbanyeghị mwakpo dị iche iche nke ndị Finishia, ndị Rom, ndị Byzantium, ndị Arab, ndị Ottoman na ndị [[France|French]]. Ebe ọ bụ na ha nwere mmetụta dị nta n'èzí, ndị a na-ebi ndụ n'enweghị ihe ndị na-eme ka ọdịbendị.
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri ndị Morocco
* Nri ndị Libya
* Omenala ndị Berber
== Ebensidee ==
{{Reflist}}
nlntg0z7bkf2eo0xc6efksvvpmipr7a
Boukha
0
19052
86122
2022-08-01T23:43:53Z
Jerrydestiny
13027
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1091336526|Boukha]]"
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[[Usòrò:Boukha.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Boukha.jpg/170px-Boukha.jpg|thumb|Bottle Boukha]]
'''Boukha''' (Tunisian Arabic: ) bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ a na-aṅụ mmiri ara ehi nke e ji fig mee. Ọ malitere na obodo ndị Juu nke Tunisia, ebe a ka na-emepụta ọtụtụ n'ime ya.
== Okwu mmalite ==
Aha ya pụtara 'mmanya na-aba n'anya' na Judeo-Tunisian Arabic. A na-enweta ya site na nsacha dị mfe nke fig Mediterenian. Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmanya ya dị n'agbata pasent 36 na pasent 40.
Enwere ike iri Boukha ozugbo na okpomọkụ ụlọ ma ọ bụ oyi, ma ọ bụ bụrụ ihe ndabere maka mmanya mmanya na saladi mkpụrụ osisi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Boukha Bokobsa|url=http://www.bokobsa.com/boukha.php|accessdate=19 February 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110406011239/http://www.bokobsa.com/boukha.php|archivedate=6 April 2011}}</ref>
== Ebensidee ==
<references />
== Hụkwa ==
* Mahia
ld04zunlxmtseu2bdxwxm9ssq16lwfe
Bsisa
0
19053
86123
2022-08-02T00:00:20Z
Jerrydestiny
13027
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1089279496|Bsisa]]"
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[[File:Tunisian_bsisa.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Bsisa nke Tunisia nke Msaken na ọka wit e siri esi, mmanụ oliv na mkpụrụ osisi kpọrọ akpọ ]]
'''Bsisa''' (Arabic, Berber ''aḍemmin'' Hebrew) bụ nri a na-eri na Mediterenian, nke dabeere na ntụ ọka bali e siri esi nke malitere n'oge ndị Rom.<ref>Cp. Vermondo Brugnatelli, "Elementi per uno studio dell'alimentazione nelle regioni berbere", in: D. Silvestri, A. Marra, I. Pinto (a c. di), ''Saperi e sapori mediterranei. La cultura dell'alimentazione e i suoi riflessi linguistici (Napoli, 13-16 ottobre 1999)'', Napoli, 2002, vol. III, pp. 1067–1089.</ref><ref>Rula Attia, "Tunisian Bsisa", {{Cite web|url=http://recipes-for-food.com/tunisian-bsisa/|title=Archived copy|accessdate=2014-02-06|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225083129/http://recipes-for-food.com/tunisian-bsisa/|archivedate=2014-02-25}}]</ref>
Bsisa bụ ngwakọta dịgasị iche iche nke ọka a siri esi na fenugreek na aniseed na cumin na shuga. A maara ụdị nri a na Tunisia na Libya niile. Akụkọ ihe mere eme ya laghachiri azụ ogologo oge, ndị njem na ndị na-akwagharị akwagharị na-eburu bsisa na ha na njem ha ebe ọ bụ na ọ jupụtara na uru nri na-edozi ahụ ma dị mfe iwere n'ụdị ntụ ya.
Ahịhịa na ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ a na-agbakwunye na ngwakọrita ahụ nwere ike ịdịgasị iche, a pụtakwaraara iji ngwakọta ahụ mee ihe dị ka mmiri mgbe agbakwunyere ya na mmiri ara ehi ma ọ bụ mmiri, na-emepụta ihe ọṅụṅụ siri ike a na-akpọ Rowina. Ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka bsisa bụ ịgwakọrita ha na mmanụ oliv n'ime ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ. A na-eri nke a na ụbọchị ma ọ bụ fig maka nri ngwa ngwa nke bara ọgaranya ma nwee ahụike. 'Howira' bụ ngwakọta yiri nke Bsisa, agbanyeghị na ọ na-agba ọchịchịrị ma nwee ihe ndị yiri ya.<ref>Bsisa and Howira in [http://libyanfood.blogspot.com/2010/08/bseisa-and-howira.html Libyan Food Blog]</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/19990302050951/http://www.libyana.org/food/zemm.htm Zumita in Libyana]</ref>
Ndị Tunisia na ndị [[Libya]] na-eri ya n'oge dị iche iche, ọkachasị n'ụbọchị mbụ nke ọnwa Hibru nke Naịsan dịka nke a bụ ụbọchị e guzobere Mishkan (ụlọ oriri) (n'ọnọdụ a, a na-akpọ nri ahụ ''bsiset el-marquma'' ma ọ bụ naanị Bsisa).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mangeonsbien.com/savoir-plus/le-saviez-vous/bsissa-mets-rassasiant-vertus/|title=La "bsissa" : Un mets rassasiant aux multiples vertus|date=19 February 2019}}</ref> Nri ahụ bụ ntụ nke nwere ọka wit na ọka bali, nke na-anọchite anya ụrọ e ji wuo Mishkan. Tụkwasị na nke a, nne ezinụlọ ahụ na-etinye mgbaaka ọla edo ya n'ime Bsisa, na-echeta ọla edo nke e jikwa mee ihe n'iwu Mishkan. Tupu o rie bsisa, nna nke ezinụlọ ahụ na-agọzi ya n'asụsụ Arabic ka ọ na-agwakọta Bsisa site na iji mkpịsị ugodi ụlọ ya na mmanụ, na-echeta mmanụ e ji mee Mishkan Nke a na-anọchi anya "emeghe" nke 'afọ ọhụrụ' Nna na ezinụlọ na-aloghachi n'otu n'otu:<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.temehu.com/Libyan-food.htm#bsisa|title=''Bsisa''|accessdate=2010-11-26|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806045021/http://www.temehu.com/Libyan-food.htm#bsisa|archivedate=2011-08-06}}</ref>
Ya fetach, '''Bla Neftach''', '''Arzekna warzek menna''' Ya atai, '''Bla mena'''!
== Ihe edeturu ==
<references />
== Hụkwa ==
* Tsampa, ihe yiri ya na Tibet
* Nri ndị Arab
* Nri nke Tunisia
* Nri nke Libya
* Nri nke ndị Juu Sephardic
km7upd1egeafjkvpwyr3fy5gogurdpe
Hawawshi
0
19054
86124
2022-08-02T00:24:12Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1095861866|Hawawshi]]"
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Hawawshi (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-asụ '''Hawwaoshi'''; Egyptian Arabic: حواوشي; IPA: ) bụ nri ọdịnala ndị Ijipt. Ọ bụ pita e ji anụ e gburu egbu tinye ma tinye ya yabasị, ose, parsley, na mgbe ụfọdụ chilies. Ụdị dị iche iche nke ndị hawawshi bụ "baladi" (ụkpụrụ) na Alexandrian.<ref name="Ashraf">{{Cite news|author=عبد الحميد|first=أشرف|title=كيف بدأت قصة المصريين مع "الحواوشي" وما سر تسميته؟|url=https://www.alarabiya.net/ar/last-page/2017/11/06/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A3%D8%AA-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%9F.html|accessdate=15 March 2019|work=Alarabiya.net|date=6 November 2017}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFعبد_الحميد2017">عبد الحميد, أشرف (6 November 2017). [https://www.alarabiya.net/ar/last-page/2017/11/06/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A3%D8%AA-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%9F.html "كيف بدأت قصة المصريين مع "الحواوشي" وما سر تسميته؟"]. ''Alarabiya.net''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> N'ọtụtụ n'ime Ijipt, a na-eme ya site na itinye anụ na achịcha ndị [[Egypt|Ijipt]] dị larịị wee sie ya n'ọkụ. N'Aleksandria, a na-etinye ihe ndị ahụ n'etiti okpukpu abụọ dị gburugburu, wee sie ha n'ọkụ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Amira|title=Hawawshi – Stuffed Pita Bread|url=https://amiraspantry.com/hawawshi-stuffed-pita-bread/|accessdate=10 May 2018|date=March 9, 2013}}</ref> Hawshi ndị Aleksandria na-enwekarị ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na ihe na-atọ ụtọ dị iche iche.<ref name="Ashraf" /> Hawawshi agbasala na mba ndị ọzọ dị na Middle East na North Africa na ụfọdụ ọdịiche. Na Levant, a na-eme ya site na iji achịcha saj ma tinye ose ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ.<ref name="Isra">{{Cite news|author=إسراء|first=عبد القادر|title=حكاية أكلة..الحواوشى رغيف مصرى أصلى خرج من شوارع القاهرة|url=https://www.youm7.com/story/2017/6/23/%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%89-%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9/3296740|accessdate=15 March 2019|work=Youm7|date=23 June 2017}}</ref> Na [[Algeria]], a maara ya dị ka "muhajib" ma na-eri ya na ofe ma ọ bụ salad yogọt.<ref name="Isra" />
A na-emekarị Hawawshi n'ụlọ ndị Ijipt ma na-eji ya na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ ụfọdụ, na-abụkarị ihe a na-ewepụta. Ọnụahịa na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ dị site na £ E10 ruo 30, dabere na nha na oke anụ eji eme ihe.<ref name="Ashraf">{{Cite news|author=عبد الحميد|first=أشرف|title=كيف بدأت قصة المصريين مع "الحواوشي" وما سر تسميته؟|url=https://www.alarabiya.net/ar/last-page/2017/11/06/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A3%D8%AA-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%9F.html|accessdate=15 March 2019|work=Alarabiya.net|date=6 November 2017}}</ref>
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Ọ bụ onye Ijipt na-egbu anụ aha ya bụ Ahmed al-Hawawsh chepụtara Hawawshi n'afọ 1971.<ref name="Ashraf">{{Cite news|author=عبد الحميد|first=أشرف|title=كيف بدأت قصة المصريين مع "الحواوشي" وما سر تسميته؟|url=https://www.alarabiya.net/ar/last-page/2017/11/06/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A3%D8%AA-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%9F.html|accessdate=15 March 2019|work=Alarabiya.net|date=6 November 2017}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFعبد_الحميد2017">عبد الحميد, أشرف (6 November 2017). [https://www.alarabiya.net/ar/last-page/2017/11/06/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A3%D8%AA-%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%8A-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%9F.html "كيف بدأت قصة المصريين مع "الحواوشي" وما سر تسميته؟"]. ''Alarabiya.net''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref><ref name="Isra">{{Cite news|author=إسراء|first=عبد القادر|title=حكاية أكلة..الحواوشى رغيف مصرى أصلى خرج من شوارع القاهرة|url=https://www.youm7.com/story/2017/6/23/%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%89-%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9/3296740|accessdate=15 March 2019|work=Youm7|date=23 June 2017}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFإسراء2017">إسراء, عبد القادر (23 June 2017). [https://www.youm7.com/story/2017/6/23/%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%89-%D8%B1%D8%BA%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9/3296740 "حكاية أكلة..الحواوشى رغيف مصرى أصلى خرج من شوارع القاهرة"]. ''Youm7''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=تعرف على أصل تسمية "الحواوشي" وطريقة عمل "الإسكندراني"|url=http://www.dotmsr.com/news/204/1040653/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%81-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A3%D8%B5%D9%84-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%8A-%D9%88%D8%B7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A|accessdate=15 March 2019|work=dotMsr|date=4 October 2017}}</ref> Site n'ụlọ ahịa ya na mpaghara Souk Al-Tawfik na Cairo, hawawshi gbasara na Cairo wee gaa n'ebe ndị ọzọ nke Ijipt.<ref name="Ashraf" /> Kemgbe ọnwụ al-Hawawsh, hawawshi aghọwo ihe a ma ama karịsịa na Sharqia Governorate na Nile Delta, ebe a na-akọ na a na-ahụ hawawshi kachasị mma.<ref name="Ashraf" /><ref name="Isra" />
== Hụkwa ==
* [[Samosa|Sambusa]], ihe yiri ya n'Etiopia
* Fatayer, nke Lebanọn yiri ya
* Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa
* Nri Cornish
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
gik0avzt0xrkllk9lvrtn640c1gm0k4
Bazin (bread)
0
19055
86125
2022-08-02T00:31:12Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100452283|Bazin (bread)]]"
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'''Bazin''' (Arabic: البازين, nke a na-akpọ , bụ achịcha na-enweghị ihe na-eko achịcha na nri Libya nke e ji ọka bali, mmiri na nnu mee. A na nakwado bazin site n'isi ụtụ ọka bali n'ime mmiri wee tie ya iji mepụta ntụ ọka site na iji ''magraf'', nke bụ osisi pụrụ iche e mere maka nzube a. Enwere ike itinye ntụ ọka ahụ n'ime efere ma nye ohere ka ọ sie ike, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, a na-eme ya ma ọ bụ na-esi ya ọkụ. [lower-alpha 1] Nnu na-enye aka na ike nke bazin. Bazin nwere ike ịnwe ihe yiri ihe siri ike na ihe siri ike. A pụrụ ịkwado ya site na iji ntụ ọka wit dum, mmanụ oliv na ose dị ka ihe ndị mejupụtara ya.
A na-ejikarị tomato sauce, àkwá, poteto na atụrụ enye bazin. Usoro nkwado isi ya na-agụnye ịkpụzi ntụ ọka ahụ ka ọ bụrụ pyramid ma ọ bụ dome, e mesịa, a pụrụ iji ofe tomato ma ọ bụ stew anụ na poteto wụsara n'elu ma ọ bụ gburugburu ma jiri àkwá sie ike chọọ ya mma. Enwere ike itinye akwa raw n'ime ofe ọkụ. Aseeda bụ efere eji bazin, mmanụ aṅụ, sirop dat na bọta ma ọ bụ mmanụ a kwadebere. Bazin nwekwara ike isonyere ugu esiri esi na ngwakọta tomato ihendori.
Mgbe a na-eri ya, a pụrụ "ịkụkọta ya ma jiri mkpịsị aka rie ya". A na-eri ya site na iji aka nri, a pụkwara iri ya n'otu. A kọwawo Bazin dị ka nri ọdịnala na dị ka nri mba Libya.
== Sauce ==
Enwere irụwadebe ofe Bazin site n'iji ya esi nri (ma ọ bụ ubu ma ọ bụ ụkwụ) na yabasị a pịrị apị, turmeric, nnu, chilli powder, helba (fek), paprika na-atọ ụtọ, ose ojii na tomato paste. A pụkwara itinye agwa buru ibu, lentil na poteto. A na-ahazi ofe, àkwá, poteto na anụ gburugburu ebe a na-eme ntụ ọka. A na-ejikarị lemon na chillies ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ pickled (imsaiyar) eri nri ahụ.
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Ụzọ ochie e si eme bazin bụ iji mepụta ntụ ọka ahụ n'ime achịcha nkwụ ma sie ya na mmiri n'ime ite ọla kọpa pụrụ iche a na-akpọ__hau____hau____hau__ . A na-eji nnukwu, dị larịị, osisi na-agwakọta achịcha ọka bali, ebe ọ bụ na ha siri ike, n'ime ite ahụ ma gwakọta ha iji mepụta otu nnukwu iberibe. N'oge ndị a, a na-ejikarị blender eme ihe, ma ọ bụ a na-esi ntụ ọka ahụ ozugbo na mmiri dị ka pudding.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa
* [[Ụtara|Fufu]]
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nke achịcha
== Ihe edeturu ==
{{notelist}}
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist|refs=<ref name="Rozario 2004">{{cite book | last=Rozario | first=P. | title=Libya | publisher=Gareth Stevens Pub. | series=Countries of the world | year=2004 | isbn=978-0-8368-3111-5 | url=https://archive.org/details/libyaroza00roza| url-access=registration | page=[https://archive.org/details/libyaroza00roza/page/40 40]}}</ref>
<ref name="Footprint ">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hbouAQAAIAAJ&q=%22bazin%22 | title=Tunisia Handbook with Libya | publisher=Footprint Handbooks | date=1997 | access-date=26 March 2016 |author1=McLachlan, Anne |author2=McLachlan, Keith Stanley | pages=438| isbn=9780844248677 }}</ref>
<ref name="Davidson Jaine Davidson Saberi 2006">{{cite book | last1=Davidson | first1=A. | last2=Jaine | first2=T. | last3=Davidson | first3=J. | last4=Saberi | first4=H. | title=The Oxford Companion to Food | publisher=OUP Oxford | series=Oxford Companions | year=2006 | isbn=978-0-19-101825-1 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pZ-1AQAAQBAJ&pg=PT1356 | page=1356}}</ref>
<ref name="Blady 2000">{{cite book | last=Blady | first=K. | title=Jewish Communities in Exotic Places | publisher=Jason Aronson, Incorporated | year=2000 | isbn=978-1-4616-2908-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T0g2RsZI1yMC&pg=PA327 | page=327}}</ref>
<ref name="Long 2015">{{cite book | last=Long | first=L.M. | title=Ethnic American Food Today: A Cultural Encyclopedia | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers | series=Ethnic American Food Today | year=2015 | isbn=978-1-4422-2731-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DBzYCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA376 | page=376}}</ref>
<ref name="The Libyan Journal of Agriculture 1977">{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fB9HAAAAYAAJ&q=%22bazin%22 | title=The Libyan Journal of Agriculture | publisher=Faculty of Agriculture, University of Alfateh | work=Volume 4 | date=1977 | access-date=26 March 2016 | pages=199}}</ref>
<ref name="Grolier">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZY8Id8eL3sYC&q=%22bazin%22 | title=New Book of Knowledge 1992 | publisher=Grolier | date=1992 | author=Grolier Educational Staff | pages=188| isbn=0717205231}}</ref>}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
{{Commons category|Bazeen}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090301150623/http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/dr_ibrahim_ighneiwa/food.htm#mon1 "37. Bazeen (site na Dr. B. Shetewi)"], usoro nri sitere na nri na usoro nri nke Libya
* "[https://web.archive.org/web/20160305020654/http://www.janzour.com/Bazeen.htm Bazeen] (By: mahmud abudaber)", a recipe si Janzour.com
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120226153937/http://www.tripolipost.com/articledetail.asp?c=5&i=1386&archive=1 N'ihe gbasara nri obodo, Zainab Al-Arabi"]
6iru258lkrp0bq4xfqty367ljy99nby
Genfo
0
19056
86126
2022-08-02T00:39:44Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1093374235|Genfo]]"
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(Amharic: ገንፎ, '''gänəfo'''), Gaʹat (Tigrinya, '''ga'atə'''), ma ọ bụ Marca (Oromiffa: Marqaa) bụ ihe siri ike yiri ntụ ọka nke a na-emekarị ka ọ bụrụ dị gburugburu nke nwere oghere n'etiti maka ofe, ngwakọta bọta na ose na-acha ọbara ọbara, ma ọ bụ ihie ndị ozo dị ka ụdịrị flawa, mkpụrụ, nut (<nowiki><i id="mwFA">Carthamus tinctorius</i></nowiki>) na flax (''Linum'' usissimum).
Genfo nwere ọtụtụ ihe yiri ya na Arab [[Asida]]. A na-eji ọka bali ma ọ bụ ntụ ọka ọka wit eme Genfo ma iji sie ya, a na-ejikọta ntụ ọka na mmiri ma jiri spoon osisi na-agbanye ya mgbe niile. A na-egosi Genfo n'ime nnukwu ugwu nwere oghere n'etiti, jupụtara na ngwakọta nke ''niter kibbeh'' na ''berbere''.<ref>[http://www.washingtoncitypaper.com/food/article/13036728/mild-frontier ''Mild Frontier the differences between Eritrean and Ethiopian cuisines come down to more than spice.'']</ref> Enwere ike iji aka ma ọ bụ arịa rie nri ahụ.<ref name="eater">[https://www.eater.com/2016/2/17/11009068/genfo-gaat-ethiopia-eritrea ''How Genfo Breaks the Mold of Ethiopian Food Expectations''], [[Eater.com|Eater]], Tammie Teclemariam, [[February 17]], 2016.</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri Eritrea
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nri na nri ndị Etiopia
* Ndepụta nke porridges
* [[Asida]]
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
5k1rq0goedyu84hm2kwt3ajq2roy2f4
Himbasha
0
19057
86127
2022-08-02T00:42:49Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097945695|Himbasha]]"
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[[Usòrò:Himbasha.jpg|thumb|Himbasha]]
'''Ambasha''' (Amharic); ma ọ bụ '''Himbasha''' (Tigrinya: ሕምባሻ) bụ achịcha ememe [[Eritrea]] nke na-atọtụ ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Debrawork Abate|title=የባህላዌ መግቦች አዘገጃጀት|edition=2nd|date=1995|origyear=1993|publisher=Mega Asatame Derjet (Mega Publisher Enterprise)|location=[[Addis Ababa]]|language=am|pages=195–196}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Warren|first=Olivia|title=Taste of Ethiopia : Recipes from One of East Africa's Most Interesting Little Countries|year=2000|publisher=Hippocrene Books, Inc.|isbn=978-0-7818-0764-7|url=https://archive.org/details/tasteoferitreare00warr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4E1IlQKYeXkC&q=ga%27at&pg=PT35|title=Mesob Across America: Ethiopian Food in the U.S.A|isbn=9781450258678|author=Kloman|first=Harry|date=2010-10-04}}</ref> Ọ ghọrọ ihe a ma ama na nri ndị Etiopia ma na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge pụrụ iche. A na-akwado ya n'ọtụtụ ụdị dabere na mpaghara na mba ebe isi abụọ bụ ụdị dị iche iche nke ndị Etiopia, na ihe dị iche iche [[Eritrea]] na-atọ ụtọ na mkpụrụ vaịn.
A na-enye ntụ ọka ahụ ihe ịchọ mma tupu a na-eme ya. Nhazi ahụ dịgasị iche iche na nkọwa, mana n'ozuzu, a na-enye ya ọdịdị nke gbárá gburugburu were ntikpo iji mepụta ọtụtụ spokes (lee foto).
Ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị na ntụziaka ahụ gụnyere oroma, ginger, ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ cardamom, ọ bụ ezie na ụdị dị iche iche bụkwa ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe.
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri ndị Etiopia
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
ngb5412bltdcw9p82de05tjial90mtf
86128
86127
2022-08-02T00:43:19Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097945695|Himbasha]]"
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[[Usòrò:Himbasha.jpg|thumb|Himbasha]]
'''Ambasha''' (Amharic); ma ọ bụ '''Himbasha''' (Tigrinya: ሕምባሻ) bụ achịcha ememe [[Eritrea]] nke na-atọtụ ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Debrawork Abate|title=የባህላዌ መግቦች አዘገጃጀት|edition=2nd|date=1995|origyear=1993|publisher=Mega Asatame Derjet (Mega Publisher Enterprise)|location=[[Addis Ababa]]|language=am|pages=195–196}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Warren|first=Olivia|title=Taste of Ethiopia : Recipes from One of East Africa's Most Interesting Little Countries|year=2000|publisher=Hippocrene Books, Inc.|isbn=978-0-7818-0764-7|url=https://archive.org/details/tasteoferitreare00warr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4E1IlQKYeXkC&q=ga%27at&pg=PT35|title=Mesob Across America: Ethiopian Food in the U.S.A|isbn=9781450258678|author=Kloman|first=Harry|date=2010-10-04}}</ref> Ọ ghọrọ ihe a ma ama na nri ndị Etiopia ma na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'oge pụrụ iche. A na-akwado ya n'ọtụtụ ụdị dabere na mpaghara na mba ebe isi abụọ bụ ụdị dị iche iche nke ndị Etiopia, na ihe dị iche iche [[Eritrea]] na-atọ ụtọ na mkpụrụ vaịn.
A na-enye ntụ ọka ahụ ihe ịchọ mma tupu a na-eme ya. Nhazi ahụ dịgasị iche iche na nkọwa, mana n'ozuzu, a na-enye ya ọdịdị nke gbárá gburugburu were ntukpo iji mepụta ọtụtụ spokes (lee foto).
Ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị na ntụziaka ahụ gụnyere oroma, ginger, ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ cardamom, ọ bụ ezie na ụdị dị iche iche bụkwa ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe.
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri ndị Etiopia
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
hkyiyrw1zff4mu5qvyelh6s3w122d4j
Harqma
0
19058
86129
2022-08-02T00:44:55Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1045278490|Harqma]]"
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'''Harqma''' bụ ofe ma ọ bụ ofe e ji nwa atụrụ mee. Ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị na mpaghara Maghreb nke nọ na Ugwu Afrịka. A na-eri Harqma mgbe ememe Ramadan, dị ka nri iji mebie ibu ọnụ (sawm) mgbe anyanwụ dara. A na-eji trotters nke nwa atụrụ eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ihe eji eme ya. A tụwo aro na harqma sitere na Middle Ages.
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta ofe
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist|refs=<ref name="Wright 2011">{{cite book | last=Wright | first=C.A. | title=The Best Soups in the World | publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt | year=2011 | isbn=978-0-544-17779-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G9lxnIrrQ9IC&pg=PT68 | page=68}}</ref>
<ref name="Wright 2012">{{cite book | last=Wright | first=C. | title=The Best Stews in the World | publisher=Harvard Common Press | year=2012 | isbn=978-1-55832-747-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=77CvEgNk4xoC&pg=PA116 | page=116}}</ref>}}
m7fnon7il4o4g0na01szd25nmwak5q1
Kachumber
0
19059
86130
2022-08-02T00:47:27Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100596243|Kachumber]]"
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{| class="infobox hrecipe adr"
|+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" |<span>Kachumber</span>
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Kachumber_Salad.JPG|250x250px]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Type
| class="infobox-data" |[[Salad]]
|- class="note"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Place of origin
| class="infobox-data country-name" |[[India]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Main ingredients
| class="infobox-data ingredient" |[[Tomato|Tomatoes]], [[Cucumber|cucumbers]], [[Onion|onions]], and [[Chili pepper|chili peppers]]
|}
'''Kachumber''', ma ọ bụ '''cachumber''', bụ nri salad na nri ndị India nke nwere tomato, cucumbers, yabasị, mmiri epe ilu, na mgbe ụfọdụ, ose chili.<ref>[http://www.ecurry.com/blog/soups-and-salads/salad/kachumber-quick-indian-cucumber-tomato-salad/ Kachumber: Quick Indian Cucumber, Tomato Salad | eCurry - The Recipe Blog]</ref><ref>[http://www.vegrecipesofindia.com/kachumber-salad-kuchumber-salad/ kachumber salad or kuchumber salad recipe – Indian vegetable salad]</ref> Ọ dị ka ọtụtụ salad ndị ọzọ nke Mediterenian na étíti ọwụwa anyanwụ nwere otu ihe ahụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-akpọkwa raita, nri yiri nke a na-eji curd eme, kachumber.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ọnụ nkịta
* [[Kachumbari]]
* Raita
* Çoban salatası
* Salad ndị Israel
* Salad Shirazi
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
nzc9g7e1s2911dk40phqzg903zpys10
Kitfo
0
19060
86131
2022-08-02T00:50:25Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1099615429|Kitfo]]"
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[[Usòrò:Kitfo_with_Ayibe..JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Kitfo_with_Ayibe..JPG/220px-Kitfo_with_Ayibe..JPG|thumb]]
[[Usòrò:Kitfo_(Ethiopian_Tartar).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Kitfo_%28Ethiopian_Tartar%29.jpg/220px-Kitfo_%28Ethiopian_Tartar%29.jpg|thumb]]
'''''Kitfo''''' (Amharic: ክትፎ, IPA: ), bụ nri ọdịnala ndị obodo Etiopia nke malitere n'etiti ndị Gurage. Ọ na-agụnye anụ ehi a na-egweri egweri, nke a na-etinye na ''mitmita'' nkwakọta ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke chili) na ''niter kibbeh'' (mmanụ a na-eme ka ọ dị ọcha nke e tinyere ahịhịa na ihe na-atọ ụtọ). Okwu a sitere na mgbọrọgwụ ndị Ethio-Semitic k-t-f, nke pụtara "ịkpụcha nke ọma; dị gịrịgịrị".
Kitfo siri esi nke dị obere bụ nke a maara dị ka ''kitfo'' leb leb.<ref>Mesfin, D.J. ''Exotic Ethiopian Cooking'', Falls Church, Virginia: Ethiopian Cookbooks Enterprises, 2006, pp.124, 129.</ref> A na-ejikarị ''Kitfo'' na-agwakọta ya na cheese dị nro a na-akpọ ''ayibe'' ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ a na-esi esi nke a maara dị ka gomen. N'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke ndị Etiopia, a na-enye ''kitfo'' na ''injera'', achịcha na-atọ ụtọ, nke na-amị amị nke e ji ntụ ọka teff na-agba ụka mee, ọ bụ ezie na na nri ọdịnala Gurage, mmadụ ga-eji ''kocho'', achịcha dị larịị nke e si na osisi ensete mee. Enwere ike iji akwụkwọ ensete mee ihe dị ka ihe ịchọ mma. Ọ bụ ezie na a naghị ele ya anya dị ka nri dị ụtọ, a na-ejikarị ''kitfo'' kpọrọ nke ọma. [citation needed]
A na-enye ''Kitfo'' n'oge pụrụ iche dị ka ezumike; a na-ejikarị ya eme na "Nchọta nke Ezi Cross" ma ọ bụ "Meskel" ezumike a na-eme kwa afọ na Septemba 27 na Etiopia.
== Hụkwa ==
* [[Gored gored]]
* Steak tartare
* Kibbeh nayyeh
* Nri na-adịghị mma
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nri na nri ndị Etiopia
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
== Njikọ mpụga ==
* [https://archive.today/20130213053246/http://www.africa-news.eu/lifestyle/3264-recipe-kitfo.html Nchịkọta Kitfo]
pk0ah1a7bfkaqctuqycp062p5h64cbx
Kitcha
0
19061
86132
2022-08-02T00:52:26Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1071181151|Kitcha]]"
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{| class="infobox hrecipe adr"
|+ class="infobox-title fn" id="4" |<span>Kitcha</span>
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Kita_herb_bread.jpg|250x250px]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Type
| class="infobox-data" |[[Flatbread]]
|- class="note"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Place of origin
| class="infobox-data country-name" |[[Eritrea]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" style="line-height:1.15em;
padding-right:0.65em;" |Main ingredients
| class="infobox-data ingredient" |[[Flour]], [[water]], [[salt]]
|}
'''Kitcha''' (Tigrinya: ቂቻ, kitta Amharic: ቂጣ), (Oromo: "chachebsa"), bụ achịcha na-enweghị na-eko achịcha nke ndị obodo Etiopia na Eritrea. A na-ejikarị ntụ ọka wit, [[mmiri]], na [[Ńnú|nnu]] eme ya.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Parkyns|first=Mansfield|title=Life in Abyssinia|date=1853|url=https://archive.org/details/lifeinabyssinia02parkgoog|quote=kitcha bread.|accessdate=24 November 2017|language=en}}</ref> A na-esi ya n'ụdị efere na-ekpo ọkụ ruo mgbe a na-esi otu akụkụ. A na-eburu ya ma sie ya n'akụkụ nke ọzọ. A na-ahụkarị obere ọkụ n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla.
Kitcha ga-ewere ọdịdị nke pan ebe a na-esi ya (dị ka pancake, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nweghị njikọ). A na-eri ya ugboro ugboro na nri a na-akpọ kitcha fit-fit.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nke achịcha
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
cjd7aoa84s79u2no9h610v1m114hzx1
Koki
0
19062
86133
2022-08-02T00:55:07Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1061964517|Koki]]"
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== Ebe ndị a na-anọ ==
* Koki, Comoros, obodo dị n'àgwàetiti Anjouan na Comoros
* Koki, Senegal, obodo dị na mpaghara Louga nke Senegal
* Koki, Estonia, obodo dị na Lümanda Parish, Saare County, Estonia
* Koki, Papua New Guinea, ógbè dịpụrụ adịpụ nke Port Moresby
== Ojiji ndị ọzọ ==
* Kiki (nri), nri nri Cameroon nke e ji ahịhịa anya ojii na mmanụ nkwụ na-acha ọbara ọbara mee
* Afọ alaeze ukwu Japan (皇紀 ''kōki'')
* Kōki (aha e nyere), aha e nyere ndị Japan
* KOKI-TV, onye mmekọ Fox na Tulsa, Oklahoma
* Koki (usoro ihe nkiri TV), usoro claymation ụmụaka Spanish (nke pụtakwara dị ka akụkụ na usoro ihe nkiri TV ụmụaka America Big Bag) banyere nwa ọkụkọ na-aga akwụkwọ
* Koki, ụdị asụsụ Doromu nke Papua New Guinea
* Ihe mkpịsị akwụkwọ, nke a na-akpọ ''koki'' na South Africa
* Koki, otu n'ime ndị isi na PBS animated series Wild Kratts
* Koki, nri a ma ama nke Sindhi nke e ji ụdị akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche agwakọta na ntụ ọka, sie ya na Ghee (mmanụ a na-egbuke egbuke)
kbowyue2qdtdm7yzfzvd4jce9ma7j7e
Matbucha
0
19063
86134
2022-08-02T01:01:04Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1091152050|Matbucha]]"
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[[Usòrò:2008 04 23 - Laurel - Sauce.JPG|thumb|Matbucha]]
'''Matbucha''' (Hibru) bụ ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke ndị Juu<ref name="Shelley">{{Cite web|title=Matbucha|url=https://www.shellyshumblekitchen.com/heirloom-tomato-salad-moroccan-style/|work=Shelleys Humble Kitchen|accessdate=4 February 2022}}</ref> Moroccan ma salad e siri esi nke nwere tomato e siri esi na ose a na-etinye galik na ose chili, ma jiri nwayọ sie ya ruo ọtụtụ awa.<ref name="janna">{{Cite book|author=Gur|first=Janna|title=Jewish Soul Food: From Minsk to Marrakesh|date=2014}}</ref> A na-ejikarị challah ma ọ bụ "achịcha ụlọ" (achịcha ọdịnala Moroccan nke ndị Juu naanị maka ijere ya na matbucha), ọ bụkwa ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ nke a na-ejikwa dị ka akụkụ nke ihe na-eri nri, mgbe mgbe dị ka akụkụ ya salatim, ma ọ bụ salad. Matbucha bụ nri a ma ama na [[Israel]], ebe ndị Juu si [[Morocco]] wetaara ya.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/07/20/garden/a-region-s-tastes-commingle-in-israel.html|title=A Region's Tastes Commingle in Israel|author=Gold|first=Rozanne|date=1994-07-20|work=The New York Times|accessdate=2018-02-05|language=en-US}}</ref>
Enwere ike iji ya mee ihe dị ka ntọala maka [[Shakshouka|shakshuka]].<ref name="janna">{{Cite book|author=Gur|first=Janna|title=Jewish Soul Food: From Minsk to Marrakesh|date=2014}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGur2014">Gur, Janna (2014). ''Jewish Soul Food: From Minsk to Marrakesh''.</cite></ref>
== Nkwadobe ==
A na-akwadobe Matbucha site na isi tomato, ose, na galik n'elu okpomọkụ dị ala ruo ọtụtụ awa ruo mgbe ha siri nri n'ime ihe dị nro, nke siri ike yiri jam n'usoro.<ref name="janna">{{Cite book|author=Gur|first=Janna|title=Jewish Soul Food: From Minsk to Marrakesh|date=2014}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFGur2014">Gur, Janna (2014). ''Jewish Soul Food: From Minsk to Marrakesh''.</cite></ref><ref name="Shelley">{{Cite web|title=Matbucha|url=https://www.shellyshumblekitchen.com/heirloom-tomato-salad-moroccan-style/|work=Shelleys Humble Kitchen|accessdate=4 February 2022}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.shellyshumblekitchen.com/heirloom-tomato-salad-moroccan-style/ "Matbucha"]. ''Shelleys Humble Kitchen''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite></ref>
== Ụdị ahịa ==
A na-ere matbucha a na-emepụta n'ahịa n'Izrel niile n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ahịa nri ruo ọtụtụ iri afọ, ọ dịkwa na ụdị friji na ụdị dị iche iche. Akara gụnyere Sabra, Osem, na ndị ọzọ. N'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, matbucha abụrụla nke dị na United States n'okpuru akara NY Shuk, n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.<ref name="Shuk">{{Cite web|author=Arazi|first=Leetal|title=MATBUCHA {An everyday tomato condiment}|url=https://www.nyshuk.com/matbucha|work=NY Shuk|accessdate=4 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Haaretz">{{Cite news|author=Yoked|first=Tzach|title=The Israeli New Yorkers Trying to Turn Matbucha Into the New Hummus|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium.HIGHLIGHT.MAGAZINE-the-israeli-new-yorkers-trying-to-turn-matbucha-into-the-new-hummus-1.10454484|accessdate=4 February 2022|publisher=Haaretz}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Juu
* Nri ndị Israel
* Nri ndị Juu
* [[Shakshouka|Shakshuka]], nri yiri ya na àkwá
* Ndepụta nri Moroccan
* Food portal
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
dzvvr7ty3a9ghioabq5id3wbc1cq6u6
Mandazi
0
19064
86135
2022-08-02T01:03:12Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1087348095|Mandazi]]"
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(Swahili: Mandazi, '''Maandazi'''), bụ ụdị achịcha e siri esi nke malitere na Swahili Coast. A makwara ya dị ka bofrot ma ọ bụ puff puff na mba ndị dị n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka dịka [[Ghana]] na [[Naijiria|Naịjirịa]]. Ọ bụ otu n'ime nri ndị isi na nri nke ndị Swahili bi na mpaghara Coastal nke Kenya na Tanzania.<ref name="Cmsb">{{Cite web|title=MANDAZI : SWAHILI buzarelististBUNS|url=http://www.cooks.com/recipe/v51wg1s8/mandazi-swahili-buns.html|publisher=COOKS.COM|accessdate=24 July 2014}}</ref><ref name="Fscdmisr">{{Cite web|title=Swahili Coconut Donuts ('Mandazi' in Swahili) Recipe|url=http://www.familycookbookproject.com/recipe/2458778/swahili-coconut-donuts--mandazi--in-swahili.html|publisher=Family Cookbook Project|accessdate=24 July 2014}}</ref> Nri ahụ na-ewu ewu n'ógbè ahụ, ebe ọ dị mfe ime, enwere ike iri ya na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nri ọ bụla ma ọ bụ dips ma ọ bụ dịka ihe oriri n'onwe ya, enwere ike ịchekwa ya ma mee ya maka oriri mgbe e mesịrị.<ref name="swahilirecipes">{{Cite web|url=http://legacy.lclark.edu/~peck/EAf-Orient/SWAHILI-Recipes1.htm|title=Swahili Recipes|author=Peck|first=Richard|publisher=Lewis & Clark|accessdate=2009-11-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227042653/http://legacy.lclark.edu/~peck/EAf-Orient/SWAHILI-Recipes1.htm|archivedate=2010-02-27}}</ref><ref name="cookbook">{{Cite web|url=http://www.expandingopportunities.org/cookbook/index.html|title=Kenyan Cookbook|publisher=Expanding Opportunities|accessdate=2009-11-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605091622/http://www.expandingopportunities.org/cookbook/index.html|archivedate=2009-06-05}}</ref>
== Ihe ndị e ji mara ya ==
Mandazi yiri doughnuts, na-enwe ụtọ dị ụtọ nke enwere ike ịmata site na mgbakwunye nke ihe dị iche iche. Otú ọ dị; ha na-adịkarị obere karịa ụdị donuts nke United States ma na-ejikarị ya eme ihe na-enweghị glazing ma ọ bụ frosting ọ bụla.<ref name="sparkrecipes">{{Cite web|url=http://recipes.sparkpeople.com/recipe-detail.asp?recipe=468352|title=Mandazi Recipe|publisher=SparkRecipes|accessdate=2009-11-13}}</ref> A na-emekarị ka ha bụrụ triangular n'ọdịdị (dị ka [[Samosa|samosas]]), mana a na-emekwa ka ha bụrụ okirikiri ma ọ bụ ovals.<ref name="recipes">{{Cite web|url=http://www.ceauthors.com/recipes.htm#mandazi|title=Recipes (Mandazi)|author=Kende|first=Eva|publisher=Canadian eAuthors|accessdate=2009-11-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091221175540/http://www.ceauthors.com/recipes.htm#mandazi|archivedate=2009-12-21}}</ref> Mgbe a na-esi ha, ha nwere ọdịdị "fluffy".
== Nkwadobe ==
[[Usòrò:Mandazi_Production.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Mandazi_Production.JPG/170px-Mandazi_Production.JPG|áká_èkpè|thumb|A na-esi Mandazi esi]]
A na-eme Mandazi site na isi ntụ ọka n'ime mmanụ isi. Ihe ndị a na-ejikarị eme mandazi gụnyere mmiri, [[Ńnú odẹne|shuga]], ntụ ọka, yist, na [[mmiri]] ara ehi. A na etinye mmiri ara akị bekee maka ụtọ.<ref name="Maandazi Ya Nazi">{{Cite web|url=http://activechef.blogspot.com/2010/05/maandazi-ya-hiliki-na-tui-la-nazi.html|title=Jinsi ya Kupika Maandazi ya Nazi|publisher=Active Chef Issa Kapande|accessdate=2014-02-05}}</ref><ref name="Taste of Tanzania">{{Cite web|url=http://tasteoftanzania.com/blog/maandazi/|title=MaandaziRecipe|publisher=Taste of Tanzania by Mariam Kinunda|accessdate=2014-02-05}}</ref> Mgbe a na-agbakwunye mmiri ara akị bekee, a na-akpọkarị mandazi ma ọ bụ ''mamri''.<ref name="encyclopedia">{{Cite book|title=East Africa|editor=Solomon Katz|publisher=[[Gale (publisher)|Gale Cengage]]|series=Encyclopedia of Food & Culture|url=http://www.enotes.com/food-encyclopedia/east-africa|accessdate=2009-11-16}}</ref> A pụkwara iji ahụekere na almond, n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, mee ihe iji tinye ụtọ dị iche. Mgbe esichara ha, enwere ike iri ha na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ hapụ ha ka ha jụọ oyi. Ha na-ewu ewu na mpaghara Great Lakes nke Africa, ebe enwere ike iri ha na ọtụtụ ihe. A na-emekarị ha n'ụtụtụ ma ọ bụ n'abalị tupu, rie ha na nri ụtụtụ, wee mee ka ha dị ọkụ n'uhuruchi maka nri abalị.<ref name="swahilirecipes">{{Cite web|url=http://legacy.lclark.edu/~peck/EAf-Orient/SWAHILI-Recipes1.htm|title=Swahili Recipes|author=Peck|first=Richard|publisher=Lewis & Clark|accessdate=2009-11-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227042653/http://legacy.lclark.edu/~peck/EAf-Orient/SWAHILI-Recipes1.htm|archivedate=2010-02-27}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFPeck">Peck, Richard. </cite></ref> A na-eri Mandazi na tii ma ọ bụ mmiri mkpụrụ osisi, ma ọ bụ na-eri ya dị ka ihe oriri n'onwe ha. Enwere ike iji dips dị iche iche, nke na-enwekarị mkpụrụ osisi, mee ihe iji gbakwunye ụtọ dị iche iche.<ref name="kitoweo">{{Cite web|url=http://www.kitoweo.com/sample_menu-complete.html|title=Sample Menu|publisher=Kitoweo|accessdate=2009-11-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101130072648/http://kitoweo.com/sample_menu-complete.html|archivedate=2010-11-30}}</ref> A pụrụ iri Mandazi dị ka ihe na-atọ ụtọ mgbe erisịrị nri ebe a na-ejikarị shuga ma ọ bụ sinamọn eme ya iji gbakwunye ụtọ.<ref name="cookbook">{{Cite web|url=http://www.expandingopportunities.org/cookbook/index.html|title=Kenyan Cookbook|publisher=Expanding Opportunities|accessdate=2009-11-13|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090605091622/http://www.expandingopportunities.org/cookbook/index.html|archivedate=2009-06-05}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090605091622/http://www.expandingopportunities.org/cookbook/index.html "Kenyan Cookbook"]. </cite></ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Beignet, achịcha yiri nke ahụ sitere na New Orleans
* Ndepụta nke nri e siri esi
* Nchịkọta ire ehi, ụdị achịcha ndị China yiri ya
* Puff-puff – African fried dough snack
== Ihe odide ==
<div class="reflist">
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
</div>
s6kocx7tohkw09fnso5xa2qm3kkeqq3
Mala Mogodu
0
19065
86136
2022-08-02T01:05:01Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1096596854|Mala Mogodu]]"
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[[Usòrò:Mala Mogodu01.jpg|thumb|Mala Mogodu]]
[[Usòrò:Mala_Mogodu02.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Mala_Mogodu02.jpg/220px-Mala_Mogodu02.jpg|thumb|Mala Mogodu kwadebere]]
'''Mogodu''' bụ nri ndịda Afrịka. Mogodu bụ ngwakọta nke serobe (ụgbụgbọ) na mala (ụgbụrụ) a na-ejikarị eme ihe na [[Ugali|pap]] ma ọ bụ dumpling. Mala (na Setswana / Sotho) bụ ihe dị n'ime, nke na-abụkarị nke anụ na-enye nwa ara dịka ehi ma ọ bụ atụrụ.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-03-01|title=Welcome to DISA|url=http://www.disa.ukzn.ac.za:8080/DC/IzApr83.1684.8071.000.000.Apr1983.4/IzApr83.1684.8071.000.000.Apr1983.4.pdf|accessdate=2021-09-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301092025/http://www.disa.ukzn.ac.za:8080/DC/IzApr83.1684.8071.000.000.Apr1983.4/IzApr83.1684.8071.000.000.Apr1983.4.pdf|archivedate=1 March 2012}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nke porridges
== Ihe odide ==
<references />
37vy49frjl8t891mwydobfb8hbubrx2
NFT Minting
0
19066
86166
2022-08-02T09:30:40Z
Louisoj
13856
Emere m ọkwa ọhụrụ
wikitext
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Kedu ihe bụ NFT Mining? Ego ole ka NFT Mining na-eri? Ndị a bụ ajụjụ ndị mbido n'ahịa a na-eme nke ọma na-ajụkarị.
Ahịa tokens na-abụghị fungible (NFTs) tolitere site na nde $ 340 na 2020 ruo ijeri $ 24.9 na 2021, nke a ga-abụrịrị dọtara uche nke ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na ndị mmadụ onwe ha nwere mmasị n'ịchọgharị ahịa ahụ. Ọtụtụ ndị ama ama na-etinye aka na ahịa NFT karịa mgbe ọ bụla. Lelee [https://www-hownaijablog-com.translate.goog/2022/04/01/10-popular-celebrities-that-own-bored-ape-yacht-club-nfts/?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=ig&_x_tr_hl=en 10 ama ama ama ama nwere Ape Yacht Club NFT].
Ọ ga-abụrịrị na ị nụla maka “Mmekọrịta,” NFT nke akpọrọ dị ka nke kachasị ọnụ ahịa erere. Pak kere nka dijitalụ wee ree ya nde $91.8. Ndị NFT ndị ọzọ emeela akụkọ akụkọ mgbe niile ka ọtụtụ ndị ama ama na-etinye aka.
Ọ bụrụ na ị bụ onye ọhụrụ na ụwa cryptocurrency, e nwere ụfọdụ okwu nkịtị ị ga-ahụ ka ị na-amụtakwu banyere ahịa, na otu okwu dị otú ahụ bụ minting. Ọ dị mkpa iburu n'obi na tupu enwere ike ịzụ ahịa ihe onwunwe dị ka NFT online, ọ dị mkpa ka a na-egwupụta ya n'ahịa. Ya mere, kedu ka usoro nhazi ahụ si arụ ọrụ?
<big>'''Kedu ihe bụ NFT Mining?'''</big>
Minting bụ okwu ị ga-ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-agbalị ịmepụta NFT maka oge mbụ. NFT Mining bụ usoro ịtụgharị foto, vidiyo, ọdịyo ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ dị ugbu a ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-adịghị agwụ agwụ (NFT) na ịdenye ha aha na blockchain.
Nke a nwere ike ịdị mgbagwoju anya, mana ka anyị kọwapụtara gị ya. Ọ bụ usoro ntugharị a na-eme NFT ọ bụla pụrụ iche na netwọk blockchain. A na-echekwa ihe nka na mkpokọta ihe na blockchain site na iji koodu pụrụ iche nke na-enye ohere nwe ahaziri iche (izo ya ezo).
Mgbe usoro mmeghari ahụ gasịrị, mpempe nka ma ọ bụ mkpokọta ọ bụla na-aghọ NFT na blockchain nkwekọrịta smart, dị ka Ethereum, Solana, na ụdọ NFT ndị ọzọ dakọtara. Nke a na-eme ka enwere ike ịchekwa NFT na obere akpa cryptocurrency blockchain. Azụmahịa blockchain ndị a chọrọ ụfọdụ ụgwọ azụmahịa, mana anyị ga-erute nke ahụ ma emechaa na post.
Ị nwere ike iche n'echiche NFT mining usoro dị ka na-ebugote foto profaịlụ na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ na-elekọta mmadụ, naanị na a ga-ebugo ya n'ahịa ahịa maka NFT, na obere akpa crypto gị na-eji mint NFT bụ ụzọ ámá gafere na mkpokọta nke na-enye ha ohere ịnweta ya. nweta blockchain ma debekwa azụmahịa ọ bụla.
'''Ego ole ka NFT Mining na-eri?'''
Iji ghọta nke ọma ka nft mining si arụ ọrụ, ị ga-achọkwa ịma maka ụgwọ dị iche iche nwere ike itinye aka dabere n'ahịa ahịa nke nhọrọ gị.
Enwere ọtụtụ ebe ahịa na-enye minting n'efu maka mgbanwe pasentị nke ọnụ ahịa ndepụta gị ozugbo NFT rere, ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ na-ebufe onye na-azụ ya ụgwọ ego n'oge ọrịre.
Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ bụ n'efu ị nweta NFT na Openea, mana nke ahụ apụtaghị na ị gaghị akwụ ụgwọ gas ma emechaa. OpenSea na-ana 2.5% nke ọnụahịa ọrịre ikpeazụ ọ bụla. Rarible, n'aka nke ọzọ, na-akwado Tezos, nke na-efu naanị $ 0.5 na mint NFT. Rarible nwekwara njiri “ume-ngwu” nke na-eme ka ndị nwe NFT mepụta NFT n'efu ma mee ka onye zụrụ ya kwụọ ụgwọ gas mgbe ha zụrụ ya.
Enwere ọtụtụ ebe ahịa ndị ọzọ na-ewu ewu, yana ọ dịkwa mma ịme nyocha gị ka ịchọta nke kacha kwesị ekwesị maka ọrụ nka dijitalụ na mmasị ego gị.
Source: [https://www.hownaijablog.com/2022/04/what-is-nft-minting-and-how-much-does-it-cost.html hownaijablog]
eawzojtznit5fw9ti5z7d3fblq6vspp
Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa enwe na ụmụaka
0
19067
86170
2022-08-02T09:46:24Z
Louisoj
13856
Emere m ọkwa ọhụrụ
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Na mbụ, anyị tụlere ka ọrịa enwe ike dị, ka a ga-esi gwọọ ya, na mpaghara ndị a na-akọkarị. Anyị kwuru na enwe bụ ọrịa nje na-akpata. Ọ na-ebute mgbaàmà dị ka ahụ ọkụ na rashes nke nwere ike were izu iji kpochapụ. Ihe ọkụ ọkụ enwe dị iche na ụdị ọkụ ọkụ ọ bụla ọzọ, ọ ka ukwuu ma na-apụta n'ebe dị ka n'ime ọnụ gị, aka, ụkwụ, akụkụ ahụ na ike.
Ụmụaka nọ n'ihe ize ndụ dị elu nke mgbaàmà na ọnwụ site na enwe. Òtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa ekwupụtala ihe mberede ahụike mgbe o dekọrọ ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke pox enwe na mpaghara ebe ọ dịtụbeghị. Monkeypox na-adịkarị na mpaghara dịka Africa, mana ikpe na-adịbeghị anya sitere na mpaghara dịka America, Europe, na Middle East kwa.
Mgbaàmà na-adịru n'ime izu abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ ma nwee ike ịpụ n'onwe ha site na nlekọta ahụike na nkwado kwesịrị ekwesị. A ka amabeghị ihe na-ebute ọrịa nrịanrịa enwe, mana ịkpọtụrụ mmiri onye bu ọrịa ahụ ga-ebutere gị ọrịa. A na-ahụ na ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-eyi ngwa nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị ka ha na-eme ọgwụgwọ na ndị ọrịa nwere ọnọdụ ahụ.
Ọ bụrụ na nwa gị egosipụtala ihe mgbaàmà dị ka ahụ ọkụ, ike ọgwụgwụ, isi ọwụwa, mgbu, akpịrị akpịrị, na ọnụ ọnụ lymph fụrụ akpụ, ị ga-agakwuru onye ọkachamara ahụike. Akụkọ egosila na mmadụ iri asaa na ise (14%) kọrọ proctitis, ma ọ bụ mbufụt rectal. Mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ a na-ahụkarị gụnyere ahụ ọkụ (62%), akụkụ lymph fụrụ akpụ (56%), ike ọgwụgwụ (41%), ahụ mgbu (31%), isi ọwụwa (27%) na akpịrị akpịrị (21%). Ahụ ọkụ bụ nnukwu ihe mgbaàmà mana enwere ike bute ya site na ọrịa na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ na-akpata.
Rashes n'aka, ụkwụ, na n'ime ọnụ bụ ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ na-egosi na nje a erutela n'ọkwa miri emi. Rashes ndị a na-amalite dị ka ntụpọ agbalitere, nke na-aghọ obere ọnya jupụtara na mmiri mmiri. Ọnya ndị a na-emecha na-etolite akpụkpa nke mechaa dapụ. Mgbaàmà na-apụtakarị n'ime izu ole na ole. Mgbe ị nwere nke ọ bụla n'ime mgbaàmà ndị a, ị nwere ike ibunye ndị ọzọ ọrịa enwe. Ịchọpụta ọrịa mgbe egosipụtachara mgbaàmà bụ nnukwu nzọụkwụ n'ịhụ na ndị nọ gị nso ebuteghịkwa ya. Ndị ọkachamara ahụike ga-edepụta ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị na nlekọta nkwado. Mgbe izu ole gachara ọgwụ, a ga-ewepụrịrị gị tupu ị gaa n'ihu na-ekere òkè na mmemme ọ bụla dịka onye ọ bụla ọzọ.
Source: [https://www.fitnessethics.com/2022/07/24/the-symptoms-of-monkeypox-in-children/ Fitnessethics]
lgid2sz1996e3n5w73rrp6n6k44hg04
Lamington
0
19068
86190
2022-08-02T11:12:17Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1097049587|Lamington]]"
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'''Lamington''' bụ achịcha Australia nke e ji square nke achịcha bọta ma ọ bụ achịcha sponge kpuchie n'ime ihe dị n'èzí nke chocolate sauce ma tụgharịa ya na akị bekee kpọrọ nkụ. A na-etinye ngwakọta ahụ dị nro n'ime mpụga nke achịcha sponge ma hapụ ya ka ọ setịpụ, na-enye achịcha ahụ ọdịdị pụrụ iche. Ụdị dị iche iche nwere ihe dị n'etiti mmiri ara ehi ma ọ bụ strawberry jam n'etiti ọkara lamington abụọ.<ref name="Symons1984">{{Cite book|author=Michael Symons|title=One Continuous Picnic: A History of Eating in Australia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SH_fAAAAMAAJ|year=1984|publisher=Penguin Books Australia|isbn=978-0-14-007167-2}}</ref><ref name="Wong">{{Cite news|author=Wong|first=Jennifer|title=Everything you need to know about lamingtons, the most Australian cake|url=https://www.abc.net.au/life/everything-you-need-to-know-about-lamingtons-australian-cake/10720880|accessdate=28 January 2019|work=ABC Life|publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=24 January 2019}}</ref>
== Mmalite ya ==
E kwenyere na a na-akpọ Lamingtons aha Lord Lamington, onye jere ozi dị ka Gọvanọ nke Queensland site na afo 1896 ruo 1901, ma ọ bụ nwunye ya, Lady Lamington.<ref name="French2013">{{Cite book|author=French|first=Maurice|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPQ8lwEACAAJ|title=The Lamington Enigma: A Survey of the Evidence|publisher=Tabletop Publishing|year=2013|isbn=978-0-9874322-0-9|accessdate=23 May 2018}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned|title=Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned|author=Veenhuyzen|first=Max|date=15 May 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|accessdate=21 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|author=Martell|first=Ally|title=A slice of the action - the lamington demands recognition|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/life/food-wine/a-slice-of-the-action-the-lamington-demands-recognition/story-e6frg8jo-1226668996800|accessdate=10 September 2016|work=[[The Australian]]|publisher=[[News Corp Australia]]|date=25 June 2013}}</ref> Ọtụtụ akwụkwọ na-agbaso nke mbụ.<ref name="GoldsteinMintz2015">{{Cite book|editor=Goldstein|title=The Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jbi6BwAAQBAJ&pg=PA34|year=2015|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-931339-6|accessdate=23 May 2018}}</ref><ref name="Davidson2014">{{Cite book|first=Alan|author=Davidson|authorlink=Alan Davidson (food writer)|editor=Jaine|title=The Oxford Companion to Food|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bIIeBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA456|date=2014|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-104072-6|edition=3rd|accessdate=23 May 2018}}</ref><ref name="Santich2012">{{Cite book|first=Barbara|author=Santich|title=Bold Palates: Australia's Gastronomic Heritage|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RkHKFAzc_5AC&pg=PA203|year=2012|publisher=[[Wakefield Press (Australia)|Wakefield Press]]|location=Adelaide|isbn=978-1-74305-094-1|accessdate=23 May 2018}}</ref> Ihe mbụ a maara banyere aha lamington, site na ọnwa isii, na afo 1927, jikọtara achịcha ahụ na Lord Lamington.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/169146899/16919776|title=Some Special Recipes|work=[[The Sydney Mail]]|publisher=[[John Fairfax and Sons]]|date=29 June 1927|accessdate=1 February 2015|pages=37-38}}</ref>
A rụrịtakwara ụka banyere onye mepụtara usoro nri ahụ. Ọtụtụ akụkọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ onye isi nri Lord Lamington, onye a mụrụ na France bụ Armand Galland, bụ onye a kpọrọ n'oge na-adịghị anya ka ọ nye ndị ọbịa a na-atụghị anya ya nri. N'iji naanị ihe ndị dịnụ, Galland bepụrụ ụfọdụ achịcha vanilla sponge French fọdụrụ n'ụbọchị gara aga, tinye ya na chocolate ma tinye ha na akị bekee. N'ịbụ ndị ihe Galland kere masịrị, a sịrị na ndị ọbịa Lamington mechara rịọ maka ntụziaka ahụ. Ihe omume a na-akwado akụkọ Lady Lamington.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/galland-attempt-to-please-a-lady-takes-the-cake-20090605-bylq.html|first=Cosima|author=Marriner|title=Galland attempt to please a Lady takes the Cake|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|publisher=[[Fairfax Media]]|date=6 June 2009|quote=Lady Lamington refers to the cake in memoirs she wrote for her children. "She makes the point the lamington was created by their French chef Armand Galland," curator Katie McConnel says.|accessdate=27 January 2020}}</ref> A naghị eji akị bekee eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na nri ndị Europe n'oge ahụ, mana Galland maara ya, onye nwunye ya si Tahiti, ebe akị bọọlụ bụ ihe a na-ejikarị eme ya.
Otu akụkọ na-atụ aro na e bu ụzọ jeere lamington ozi na Toowoomba, mgbe Lord Lamington kpọọrọ ndị ya gaa Harlaxton House iji gbanahụ okpomọkụ nke Brisbane, ebe onye ọzọ na-ekwu na ọ bụ Galland kere ya na Queensland's Government House na Brisbane n'oge ọrụ na-eduga na Federation na afo 1901.<ref>{{Cite web|first=Ed|author=Halmagyi|url=http://www.fast-ed.com.au/a-brief-history-of-lamingtons/|title=A brief history of lamingtons|date=6 July 2011|work=www.fast-ed.com.au|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055930/http://www.fast-ed.com.au/a-brief-history-of-lamingtons/|archivedate=21 September 2013}}</ref> Nkwupụta ọzọ bụ na onye na-esi nri Lord Lamington, ma eleghị anya Galland, tụbara otu blọk nke sponge cake n'ime efere chocolate na mberede. E mechara chọpụta na akị bekee kpọrọ nkụ, nke a na asụsụ awụsa n'elu ya, mere ka achịcha ndị ahụ dịkwuo mma.<ref name="ozwords">{{Cite web|title=Lamington or Lemmington?: The Oz ‘National Dish’|publisher=[[Australian National Dictionary Centre]]|date=May 1999|work=Aussie Words|url=http://www.anu.edu.au/ANDC/pubs/ozwords/May_99/6._lamington.htm|accessdate=11 October 2006|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607040705/http://www.anu.edu.au/ANDC/pubs/ozwords/May_99/6._lamington.htm|archivedate=7 June 2008}}</ref>
Ihe mbụ a maara banyere "Lamington cake" pụtara na akụkọ akwụkwọ akụkọ nke afọ 1896 banyere "Lumington Function" na Laidley na Queensland. Ihe omume ahụ bụ iji sọpụrụ Lord Lamington (ọ bụ ezie na o yiri ka ọ bịaghị) ma gosikwa "Lamington Tea", "Laminton Soup" wdg, yabụ, na enweghị nkọwa ọ bụla nke achịcha ahụ, aha achịcha ahụ nwere ike ịpụta ihe ọ bụla karịa aha ihe omume ahụ.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/123358617|title=Notes on the "Lamington Function".|work=[[Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser]]|date=28 July 1896|accessdate=17 January 2015|page=3}}</ref> A chọtara usoro nri nke afọ 1900 maka Lamington Cakes na akwụkwọ akụkọ Queensland Country Life.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/101452826|title=Useful Recipes|work=[[Queensland Country Life (1900–1910)|Queensland Country Life]]|date=17 December 1900|accessdate=18 April 2014|page=29}}</ref> Ọ bụ ezie na usoro nri ahụ malitere na Queensland, ọ gbasara ngwa ngwa, na-apụta na akwụkwọ akụkọ Sydney na afo 1901 na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị New Zealand na afọ 1902.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/165233945|title=The Ladies' Page|work=[[Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser]]|date=12 October 1901|accessdate=17 January 2015|page=938}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=The Table|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/NZH19020827.2.13|accessdate=17 January 2015|work=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|date=27 August 1902|page=3}}</ref> Otú ọ dị, ọ dịghị nke ọ bụla n'ime usoro nri ndị a na-egosi onye mepụtara usoro nri ahụ ma ọ bụ ihe kpatara aha ya.
Akụkọ April Fools' Day nke afọ 2014 sitere na Guardian Australia kwuru na lamington dabere na achịcha New Zealand a na-amaghị ama nke a maara dị ka "Wellington".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/apr/01/lamington-invented-in-new-zealand-new-research-proves-beyond-doubt|title=Lamington invented in New Zealand, new research proves 'beyond doubt'|author=Priol|first=Olaf|authorlink=April Fools' Day|date=1 April 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|accessdate=1 December 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Go coco for lamingtons - it’s World Lamington Day|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/food/article/2019/07/19/go-coco-lamingtons-its-world-lamington-day|work=SBS|accessdate=6 April 2020|archivedate=21 September 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190921114409/https://www.sbs.com.au/food/article/2019/07/19/go-coco-lamingtons-its-world-lamington-day}}</ref> Akụkọ mmalite aghụghọ a mechara kwughachi site na isi mmalite ndị ọzọ.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Leeder|first=Erin|title=Foods Australia And New Zealand Love To Bicker About|url=https://theculturetrip.com/pacific/australia/articles/5-foods-australia-and-new-zealand-love-to-bicker-about/|work=Culture Trip|accessdate=4 April 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191116074245/https://theculturetrip.com/pacific/australia/articles/5-foods-australia-and-new-zealand-love-to-bicker-about/|archivedate=16 November 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=10 things Australia have tried to steal from New Zealand and claim as their own|url=https://www.theedge.co.nz/home/sponsored/primo/10-things-australia-have-tried-to-steal-from-new-zealand-and-cla.html|work=The Edge|accessdate=4 April 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180914075717/https://www.theedge.co.nz/home/sponsored/primo/10-things-australia-have-tried-to-steal-from-new-zealand-and-cla.html|archivedate=14 September 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Bristow|first=Mark|title=Food Fight – are pavlovas, lamingtons and flat whites Aussie or Kiwi?|url=https://www.appliancesonline.com.au/academy/ovens-cooking/food-fight-are-pavlovas-lamingtons-and-flat-whites-aussie-or-kiwi/|work=Appliances Online|accessdate=6 April 2020|archivedate=20 June 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620124928/https://www.appliancesonline.com.au/academy/ovens-cooking/food-fight-are-pavlovas-lamingtons-and-flat-whites-aussie-or-kiwi/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=April Fools' Day jokes 2014 – the best on the web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/apr/01/april-fools-jokes-2014-best-web|work=The Guardian|accessdate=21 April 2020|archivedate=12 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112013614/http://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/apr/01/april-fools-jokes-2014-best-web}}</ref>
== Oge a ==
[[Usòrò:NZ_Lamington.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/NZ_Lamington.jpg/220px-NZ_Lamington.jpg|thumb|A cream-jupụtara lamington na New Zealand]]
Lamingtons ka bụ ihe a ma ama na Australia na New Zealand, a họpụtakwara 21 Julaị dị ka National Lamington Day na Australia.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Australians celebrate National Lamington Day|url=http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/radio/onairhighlights/australians-celebrate-national-lamington-day/983740|accessdate=10 September 2016|work=[[Radio Australia]]|publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=20 July 2012|quote=21 July is National Lamington Day, celebrating the creation of a square piece of cake that's covered in chocolate, coated with desiccated coconut, and deeply ingrained in Australian culture.}}</ref><ref name="Wong">{{Cite news|author=Wong|first=Jennifer|title=Everything you need to know about lamingtons, the most Australian cake|url=https://www.abc.net.au/life/everything-you-need-to-know-about-lamingtons-australian-cake/10720880|accessdate=28 January 2019|work=ABC Life|publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=24 January 2019}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFWong2019">Wong, Jennifer (24 January 2019). [https://www.abc.net.au/life/everything-you-need-to-know-about-lamingtons-australian-cake/10720880 "Everything you need to know about lamingtons, the most Australian cake"]. ''ABC Life''. [[Ụlọ Ọrụ Mgbasa Ozi Australia|Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20201227023823/https://www.abc.net.au/everyday/everything-you-need-to-know-about-lamingtons-australian-cake/10720880 Archived] from the original on 27 December 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite></ref> A na-erekarị Lamingtons na nchịkọta ego maka ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ òtù ọrụ ebere, nke a maara dị ka "lamington drives".<ref name="Hughes1989">{{Cite book|first=Joan|author=Hughes|title=Australian words and their origins|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B7tZAAAAMAAJ|year=1989|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|isbn=978-0-19-553087-2}}</ref> Ụfọdụ ndị Australia na-eme ka aha ahụ dị mkpirikpi ka ọ bụrụ "Lammo" (otu) ma ọ bụ "Lammos" (ọtụtụ).<ref name="Annabel Smith January 21st 2014">{{Cite web|first=Annabel|author=Smith|title=The secret to baking a perfect lamington|url=https://www.goodfood.com.au/recipes/how-to/the-secret-to-baking-a-perfect-lamington-20140120-315ko|date=22 January 2018|work=goodfood.com.au|publisher=[[Fairfax Media]]|quote=We asked expert bakers for their tips on how to tackle the humble "lammo".|accessdate=27 January 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403080031/https://www.goodfood.com.au/recipes/how-to/the-secret-to-baking-a-perfect-lamington-20140120-315ko|archivedate=3 April 2019}}</ref>
=== Ụdị dị iche iche ===
Na [[Hungary]], a maara ihe yiri nke a dị ka kókuszkocka, ma ọ bụ oghere akị bekee.<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned|title=Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned|author=Veenhuyzen|first=Max|date=15 May 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|accessdate=21 April 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFVeenhuyzen2014">Veenhuyzen, Max (15 May 2014). [https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned "Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned"]. Great Australian dishes. ''[[The Guardian]]''. [[Guardian Media Group]]. [[EISSN (ihe njirimara)|eISSN]] [//www.worldcat.org/issn/1756-3224 1756-3224]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160428071739/http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned Archived] from the original on 28 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref>
A maara ihe yiri nke ahụ ma dị obere na South Africa dị ka [[:af:Ystervarkie|''ystervarkies'']] (obere porcupines).<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned|title=Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned|author=Veenhuyzen|first=Max|date=15 May 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|accessdate=21 April 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFVeenhuyzen2014">Veenhuyzen, Max (15 May 2014). [https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned "Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned"]. Great Australian dishes. ''[[The Guardian]]''. [[Guardian Media Group]]. [[EISSN (ihe njirimara)|eISSN]] [//www.worldcat.org/issn/1756-3224 1756-3224]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160428071739/http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned Archived] from the original on 28 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref>
N'obodo Cleveland dị na United States, a na-akpọ ha ụlọ mmanya akị bekee.<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned|title=Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned|author=Veenhuyzen|first=Max|date=15 May 2014|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|accessdate=21 April 2016}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFVeenhuyzen2014">Veenhuyzen, Max (15 May 2014). [https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned "Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned"]. Great Australian dishes. ''[[The Guardian]]''. [[Guardian Media Group]]. [[EISSN (ihe njirimara)|eISSN]] [//www.worldcat.org/issn/1756-3224 1756-3224]. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160428071739/http://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/australia-food-blog/2014/may/16/lamingtons-provenance-unproven-but-tastiness-unquestioned Archived] from the original on 28 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2016</span>.</cite></ref>
Obere British Overseas Territory nke St Helena Island, na South Atlantic Ocean, nwere ụdị dị iche a na-akpọ Coconut Fingers, nke a na-eme maka oge pụrụ iche dị ka agbamakwụkwọ na ụbọchị ọmụmụ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Coconut Fingers recipe - The greatest, best cake in the world!|url=https://www.saintcooks.com/coconut_fingers/|accessdate=2020-12-27|work=The Saint Cooks|language=en-GB|archivedate=13 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200813174339/https://www.saintcooks.com/coconut_fingers/}}</ref>
Na New Zealand, ụdị raspberry na-ewu ewu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.chelsea.co.nz/browse-recipes/raspberry-lamingtons/|title=Raspberry Lamingtons|work=Chelsea Sugar|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181104003037/https://www.chelsea.co.nz/browse-recipes/raspberry-lamingtons/|archivedate=4 November 2018|accessdate=4 November 2018}}</ref>
Croatian čupavci bụ achịcha yiri ya, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nweghị akwa jam. ''Čupavci'' so n'ime nri Krismas kachasị ewu ewu na Croatia.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-12-31|title=Croatian Cooking: Čupavci Recipe|url=https://www.chasingthedonkey.com/croatian-cooking-cupavci-recipe-australian-lamingtons/|accessdate=2020-12-27|work=Chasing the Donkey|language=en-US|archivedate=12 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112034720/https://www.chasingthedonkey.com/croatian-cooking-cupavci-recipe-australian-lamingtons/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Recipe for Cupavci: a sweet that takes you back to childhood|url=https://travelhonestly.com/cupavci/|accessdate=2020-12-27|work=travelhonestly.com|language=en-US|archivedate=24 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201514/https://travelhonestly.com/cupavci/}}</ref>
Na Mauritius, e nwere nri oriri [[Mauritius|Mauritian]] nke bụ ụdị nke achịcha Lamington; A na-akpọ ya "Red Lamington cake", nke a makwara dị ka "Gato carré rouge" (lit. "red cube cake" ma ọ bụ "red square cake" na Bekee na "Gâteau carré rouge) ma ọ bụ" "Gato Francis" (lit). "Francis Cake" ma ọ bụ "Cake Francis" na Bekee ma ọ bụ ""Gâteau Francis" na French).<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=2019-01-22|title=Gâteau Carré Rouge - Red Lamington Cake|url=http://www.cuizinemaurice.com/2019/01/gateau-carre-rouge-red-lamington-cake/|accessdate=2021-04-26|work=Cuizine Maurice|language=en-US|archivedate=26 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426223617/http://www.cuizinemaurice.com/2019/01/gateau-carre-rouge-red-lamington-cake/}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Gato Carre Rouge (Gato Francis) {{!}} Recipes - Shelina Permalloo|url=http://shelinacooks.com/recipes/details/gato-carre-rouge-gato-francis|accessdate=2021-04-26|work=shelinacooks.com|archivedate=26 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426223615/http://shelinacooks.com/recipes/details/gato-carre-rouge-gato-francis}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-07-27|title=“Gateau Carre Rouge” – Red Lamington Cake|url=https://brindabungaroo.com/recipes/sweets-treats/gateau-carre-rouge-red-lamington-cake/|accessdate=2021-04-26|work=Brinda Bungaroo|language=en|archivedate=26 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426223615/https://brindabungaroo.com/recipes/sweets-treats/gateau-carre-rouge-red-lamington-cake/}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|author=Crunch|first=Culture|date=2019-08-09|title=RED SQUARE CAKE FROM MAURITIUS: the easy recipe|url=https://culture-crunch.com/en/2019/08/09/gateau-carre-rouge-de-lile-maurice-la-recette-facile/|accessdate=2021-04-26|work=CULTURE CRUNCH|language=en|archivedate=26 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426223615/https://culture-crunch.com/en/2019/08/09/gateau-carre-rouge-de-lile-maurice-la-recette-facile/}}</ref> A na-eji ihe na-acha uhie uhie eme ihe iji nye achịcha ahụ ụcha uhie ya; a na-etinye akụkụ square nke achịcha ahụ na ihe na-eme ka ọ na-acha ọbara ọbara kpamkpam; a na'oge ahụ, a na-ekpuchi akụkụ square nke achicha ahụ na akị bekee kpọrọ nkụ ma na-etinye mmiri ara ehi n'elu achịcha ahụ.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> A pụrụ itinye ọkara candied cherry ma ọ bụ ọkara strawberry n'elu mmiri ara ehi dị ka elu.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /> A na-eme achịcha ahụ mgbe ụfọdụ na strawberry.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le Gâteau Francis|url=https://www.ebox.mu/daily/recipe/le-gateau-quot;francisquot;.html|accessdate=2021-04-26|work=eBox|language=french|archivedate=26 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210426223616/https://www.ebox.mu/daily/recipe/le-gateau-quot;francisquot;.html}}</ref><ref name=":2" />
== Onyinye ==
N'afọ 2009, dịka akụkụ nke emume Q150, a mara ọkwa lamington dị ka otu n'ime ihe oyiyi Q150 nke Queensland maka ọrụ ya dị ka ihe ngosi "ihe ọhụrụ na ihe e mepụtara".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://statements.qld.gov.au/statement/id/64301|title=PREMIER UNVEILS QUEENSLAND’S 150 ICONS|author=Bligh|first=Anna|authorlink=Anna Bligh|date=10 June 2009|publisher=[[Queensland Government]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170524033717/http://statements.qld.gov.au/statement/id/64301|archivedate=24 May 2017|accessdate=24 May 2017}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri ndị Australia
* Akị bekee
* Ndepụta nri ndị e ji esi nri
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
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[[Usòrò:Wiener-Schnitzel02.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Wiener-Schnitzel02.jpg/250px-Wiener-Schnitzel02.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Ihe atụ nke nri Central Europe, Wiener Schnitzel. A na-akwadebe ya na ihe ndị dị n'ógbè na dịka ụdị nri mpaghara si dị.]]
Nri bụ ụdị '''nri''' nke a na-eji ihe dị iche iche, usoro na efere, ma na-ejikọkarị ya na otu [[Culture|ọdịbendị]] ma ọ bụ mpaghara. Usoro nkwadebe nri mpaghara, omenala na ihe ndị mejupụtara ya na-ejikọkarị iji mepụta nri pụrụ iche na mpaghara.<ref>[http://whatscookingamerica.net/AmericanRegionalFoods/RegionalAmericanIndex.htm "Rediscover the flavors and traditions of true American cuisine!"] [http://whatscookingamerica.net Whatscookingamerica.net]. Accessed June 2011.</ref>
A na-ekpebi nri site na ihe ndị dị n'ógbè ma ọ bụ site na azụmahịa. A na-emepụta ụdị ihe dị iche iche ma nye aka na nri, dị ka osikapa Japan na nri ndị Japan na chile New Mexico na nri New Mexican.
iwu nri okpukpe nwekwara ike nwee mmetụta siri Ike na nri, dika HinduismSikhism in Punjabi cuisine, Buddhism in punjabi cuisine, Buddhism in East Asian cuisine, iso ụzọ Kraịst na European cuisine,<ref>{{Cite book|title=Food, Religion and Communities in Early Modern Europe|first=Christopher|author=Kissane|year=2018|isbn=9781350008472|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Fermented Foods and Beverages of the World|first=Kasipathy|author=Kailasapathy|year=2010|isbn=9781420094961|publisher=CRC Press|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Foundations of Islamic Governance: A Southeast Asian Perspective|first=Maszlee|author=Malik|year=2016|isbn=9781315414645|publisher=Taylor & Francis|quote=}}</ref> Islam in Middle Eastern cuisine, and Judaism in Jewish na Israeli cuisine.
== Okwu mmalite ==
A gbaziri nri site na French nke pụtara nri, nkà nri na usekwu.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cuisine|title=Definition of CUISINE}}</ref>
== Ihe ndị na-emetụta nri ==
Ihe ụfọdụ nwere mmetụta na nri mpaghara gụnyere ihu igwe nke mpaghara ahụ, azụmahịa n'etiti mba dị iche iche, iwu okpukpe ma ọ bụ nke dị oke ọnụ na mgbanwe ọdịbendị nri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nri ndị dị n'ebe okpomọkụ nwere ike ịdabere na mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri, ebe nri ndị dị na polar nwere ike ịdaba na anụ na azụ.
Ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke mpaghara ahụ, n'ụzọ dị ukwuu, na-ekpebi nri ndị dị. Na mgbakwunye, ihu igwe na-emetụta nchekwa nri. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, nri echekwara maka oriri n'oge oyi site na ịṅụ sịga, ịgwọ ọrịa, na ịpị nri anọgidewo na-adị mkpa na nri ụwa maka mgbanwe ha na-atọ ụtọ.
Azụmaahịa dị n'etiti mba dị iche iche na-emetụtakwa nri mpaghara. Site na azụmaahịa ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ oge ochie, ihe oriri ndị dị ka sinamọn, cassia, cardamom, ginger, na turmeric bụ ihe dị mkpa nke azụmahịa na mmalite mbụ nke azụmahịa, India bụkwa ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ maka nke a. Cinnamon na cassia chọtara ụzọ ha gaa Middle East ma ọ dịkarịa ala afọ 4,000 gara aga.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/spice-trade|title=spice trade|work=Encyclopædia Britannica|accessdate=23 April 2016}}</ref>
Ụfọdụ nri na nri ndị a kwadebere chọrọ ma ọ bụ machibido iwu site na okpukpe ma ọ bụ iwu dị elu, dị ka iwu nri ndị Alakụba na iwu nri ndị Juu.
Mgbanwe omenala nri bụkwa ihe dị mkpa maka nri n'ọtụtụ mpaghara: ngosipụta mbụ nke Japan na West bịara na mbata nke ndị ozi ala ọzọ Europe na ọkara nke abụọ nke narị afọ nke iri na isii. N'oge ahụ, njikọta nke usoro ịgba nri egwuregwu Spanish na Portuguese na usoro East Asia maka isi akwụkwọ nri na mmanụ dugara na mmepe nke tempura, "nri ndị Japan a ma ama nke a na-eji ihe oriri mmiri na ọtụtụ ụdị akwụkwọ nri dị iche iche kpuchie ya na ntụ ọka ma sie ya nke ọma".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://web-japan.org/factsheet/en/pdf/36JapFoodCulture.pdf|title=Japanese Food Culture|date=18 December 2008|work=Web Japan|accessdate=18 June 2019}}</ref>
== Akụkọ ihe mere eme ==
Nri malitere n'oge ochie. Ka nri malitere ịchọ atụmatụ ndị ọzọ, e nwere mpụta nke nri ndị dị gburugburu ọdịbendị.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Laudan|first=Rachel|title=Cuisine & Empire|date=21 November 2013|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-26645-2|pages=11}}</ref>
== Ọganihu nke nri ==
[[Usòrò:Jacques_Lameloise,_escabèche_d'écrevisses_sur_gaspacho_d'asperge_et_cresson.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Jacques_Lameloise%2C_escab%C3%A8che_d%27%C3%A9crevisses_sur_gaspacho_d%27asperge_et_cresson.jpg/220px-Jacques_Lameloise%2C_escab%C3%A8che_d%27%C3%A9crevisses_sur_gaspacho_d%27asperge_et_cresson.jpg|thumb|Ihe atụ nke ngosi ''nri ọhụrụ''. Nri a nwere mmiri crayfish na gazpacho asparagus na watercress.]]
Nri na-aga n'ihu na-agbanwe, a na-emepụta nri ọhụrụ site na ihe ọhụrụ na mmekọrịta ọdịbendị. Otu ihe atụ na-adịbeghị anya bụ nri ngwakọta, nke jikọtara ihe dị iche iche nke ọdịnala nri dị iche iche ma ọ bụghị ụdị nri ọ bụla, ma na-ezo aka na ihe ọhụrụ n'ọtụtụ nri ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nke oge a kemgbe afọ 1970.<ref name="NYT">{{Cite news|first=Robert|author=Lindsey|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E02E0DD1F38F93BA2575BC0A963948260&sec=travel&pagewanted=print|title=California Grows Her Own Cuisine.|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=18 August 1985}}</ref> Nouvelle cuisine (''Nri ọhụrụ'') bụ ụzọ isi sie nri na nri ngosi na nri French nke ndị na-akatọ nri Henri Gault, bụ ndị mepụtara ahịrịokwu ahụ, na ndị ọrụ ibe ya André Gayot na Christian Millau mere ka ọ bụrụ ihe a ma ama na 1960s na nduzi ụlọ oriri ọhụrụ, Gault-Millau, ma ọ bụ Le Nouveau Guide. [citation needed] Molecular cuisine, bụ ụdị nri nke oge a nke na-eji ọtụtụ ọhụrụ teknụzụ sitere na ọzụzụ sayensị (molecular cuisine). Okwu a sitere n'afọ 1999 site n'aka onye France na-ahụ maka ọgwụ INRA Hervé n'ihi na ọ chọrọ ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti ya na aha Molecular gastronomy (ọrụ sayensị) nke ya na onye nwụrụ anwụ na Oxford physicist Nicholas Kurti webatara na 1988.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.scienceofcooking.com/molecular_gastronomy/|title=Why is Molecular Gastronomy?|work=www.scienceofcooking.com|accessdate=23 April 2016}}</ref> A na-akpọkwa ya nri nwere ọtụtụ mmetụta, nri nke oge a, physics nri, na nri nnwale site n'aka ụfọdụ ndị na-esi nri.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2006/dec/10/foodanddrink.obsfoodmonthly|title=Statement on the 'new cookery'|author=Adria|first=Ferran|date=9 December 2006|work=The Guardian|language=en-GB|accessdate=23 April 2016}}</ref> E wezụga nke ahụ, azụmaahịa mba ụwa na-eweta nri ọhụrụ gụnyere ihe ndị dị na nri dị ugbu a ma na-eduga na mgbanwe. Iwebata ose ọkụ na China site na South America na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri na asaa, na-emetụta nri Sichuan nke ukwuu, nke jikọtara ụtọ mbụ (site na iji ose Sichuan) na ụtọ ose ọkụ ọhụrụ ma mepụta ụtọ mala pụrụ iche nke na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-esi ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-01/09/content_297521.htm|title=Sichuan Cuisine|work=www.chinadaily.com.cn|accessdate=23 April 2016}}</ref>
== Nri zuru ụwa ọnụ ==
Nri zuru ụwa ọnụ bụ nri a na-eme gburugburu ụwa, a pụkwara ịhazi ya dịka ojiji a na-ejikarị nri, gụnyere ọka, mmepụta na abụba.
== Nri nri mpaghara ==
Nri nri mpaghara nwere ike ịdịgasị iche dabere na nnweta na ojiji nke ihe ụfọdụ, omenala na omume nri mpaghara, yana ọdịiche [[Culture|ọdịbendị]] n'ozuzu.<ref name="cuisine">[http://www.eldrbarry.net/hatr/eldrcuis.htm "The American Food Revolutions: Cuisines in America."] [http://www.eldrbarry.net Eldrbarry.net]. Accessed June 2011.</ref> Ihe ndị dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịbụ otu ihe ma ọ bụ obere n'ofe ókèala dị iche iche, ma ọ bụ dịgasị iche iche n'ime mpaghara ọ bụla. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, na Central na North South America, ọka (mkpụrụ), ma dị ọhụrụ ma kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ, bụ nri bụ isi, a na-ejikwa ya n'ọtụtụ ụzọ dị iche iche. N'ebe ugwu Europe, ọka wit, rye, na abụba sitere na anụmanụ na-ebute ụzọ, ebe n'ebe ndịda Europe mmanụ oliv dị ebe niile na [[Oskàpà|osikapa]] jupụtara. N'Ịtali, nri nke ugwu, nke gosipụtara bọta na osikapa, dị iche na nke ndịda, ya na pasta ọka wit na mmanụ oliv. N'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke China, osikapa bụ isi, ebe na ndị ọzọ ọrụ a jupụtara na noodles na [[Achicha|achịcha]]. N'ebe niile dị na Middle East na Mediterenian, ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere nwa atụrụ, mmanụ oliv, lemon, ose, na osikapa. Iri akwụkwọ nri a na-eme n'ọtụtụ ebe n'India emeela ka pulses (ihe ọkụkụ a na-ewe naanị maka mkpụrụ kpọrọ nkụ) dị ka chickpeas na lentils dị mkpa dị ka ọka wit ma ọ bụ osikapa. Site na India ruo Indonesia, ojiji a na-eji ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ eme ihe n'ụzọ sara mbara; a na-ejikwa akị bekee na nri mmiri na mpaghara ahụ dum dị ka ihe oriri na ihe na-atọ ụtọ.
=== Nri ndị Afrịka ===
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'''Lahoh''' (Arabic, : , Somali: ma ọ bụ canjeero, Hibru: ), nke pụtara "dị larịị" n'asụsụ Arabic site na okwu Arabic "lawḥ" (""), bụ spongy, pancake-like achịcha nke sitere na injera nke ndị Etiopia. A na-eji ntụ ọka teff eme ya.
Ụdị Yemenite bụ ụdị achịcha dị larịị nke a na-ejikarị ntụ ọka sorghum, ọka ọka / ọka na-acha ọcha, mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, yist, na obere nnu. A na-eri ya maka nri ụtụtụ na [[Somalia]], [[Djibouti]] na Yemen. Ndị Juu si Yemen kwabata mere ka nri ahụ bụrụ ihe a ma ama n'Izrel.<ref name="deliciousisrael">[https://www.deliciousisrael.com/blog/lahoh "Yemenite lahoh" in www.deliciousisrael.com]</ref>
A na-akpọ ya ''laxoox'' /lahoh ma ọ bụ canjeero /canjeelo na [[Somaliland]], [[Somalia]] na [[Djibouti]], ma na-akpọkwa ''lahoh'' / ''lahuh'' na Yemen. Na mba Etiopia na Eritrea, ebe ọ malitere, a na-akpọ ya injera.
== Nkwadebe ==
A na-ejikarị ntụ ọka sorghum (ọka ọkacha mma maka ime Laxoox), White cornmeal / cornflour, mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ, yist, na obere [[Ńnú|nnu]]. A na-eji aka na-akụ ngwakọta ahụ ruo mgbe ọ dị nro ma na-atọ ụtọ.<ref>[http://food.lizsteinberg.com/2009/01/05/saturday-brunch-lahoh-purple-salad-with-ginger-dill-dressing-and-more/ Preparing Lahoh]</ref> A na-ahapụ ntụ ọka ahụ ka ọ gbaa ụka n'abalị ka ọ sie nri ma rie nri ụtụtụ. E nwere ụdị nri dị iche iche na-atọ ụtọ, otu e ji àkwá mee, yana ụdị ọzọ a na-esi ísì ụtọ ma na-eri ya n'ụlọ ndị Somalia na nri ụtụtụ n'oge Eid a na-akpọ Cambaabuur (Ambaabuur).<ref name="Abdullahi">Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi, ''Culture and Customs of Somalis'', (Greenwood Press: 2001), p. 113.</ref><ref>http://xawaash.com/?p=4435#sthash.zygwh2Ob.dpbs</ref>
A na-eme ya n'ụzọ ọdịnala n'elu ite ọkụ a na-akpọ ''taawa''. Enweghị nke ahụ, a pụru isi ya n'ime efere nkịtị.
== Ojiji mpaghara ==
Na Somalia, [[Djibouti]], na n'akụkụ ụfọdụ nke [[Kenya]], maka nri ụtụtụ (nke bụ ebe a na-eri Lahoh na canjaro), a na-eji subag (mmanụ [[Somalia]] / ghee), mmanụ oliv, mmanụ sesame, na [[Ńnú odẹne|shuga]] ma ọ bụ mmanụ aṅụ ma ọ bụ 化beer (ọgbụ na yabasị), ma ọ bụ na 化suqaar 化 (anụ a na-akpọ), ma ọ bụghị na 化odkac / muqmad. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-eri ya maka nri ehihie, nke bụ mgbe a na-er ya na ofe Somali, ofe, ma ọ bụ curry. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ mgbe niile ka a na-aṅụ ya na tii Somalia.<ref name="Abdullahi">Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi, ''Culture and Customs of Somalis'', (Greenwood Press: 2001), p. 113.</ref>
Na mba Ethiopia, Eritrea, na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke Sudan, [1] [2] injera bụ isi ihe. Injera bụ isi na usoro iri nri, dị ka achịcha ma ọ bụ osikapa n'ebe ọzọ ma na-eri nri ụtụtụ, nri ehihie na nri abalị. [1] [2]
Na Yemen, ndị na-ere ahịa na-erekarị ya n'okporo ámá. A pụrụ ịchọta ya na [[Israel]], ebe ndị Juu Yemenite kwagara ebe ahụ webatara ya.
== Hụkwa ==
* Dosa
* Appam
* [[Baghrir]]
* Injera
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
== Njikọ mpụga ==
{{Flatbreads}}
ei64w83b580qs3ibmltm226w3vlum22
Mrouzia
0
19071
86198
2022-08-02T11:24:07Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1062596558|Mrouzia]]"
wikitext
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[[Usòrò:IB_tajine_02.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/IB_tajine_02.jpg/220px-IB_tajine_02.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Mrouzia Tajine]]
'''Mrouzia''' (Arabic) bụ otu n'ime nri kachasị mkpa nke nri Moroccan. Ọ bụ anụ [[tajine]] na-atọ ụtọ ma na-atọ nnu, na-ejikọta ngwakọta ras el hanout nke ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na mmanụ aṅụ, sinamọn na almond. A na-akwado ya na mba [[Tunisia]], mana n'ụzọ dị iche.
Na mba [[Morocco]], tajine a bụ otu n'ime nri ọdịnala nke emume Eid al-Adha Alakụba (Ememme Ụjà). A na-ejikarị nwa atụrụ mee ya site na anụmanụ ndị a na-achụ n'àjà n'oge ememme ahụ.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị dị n'Etiti Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Ụwa
* Ndepụta nri Moroccan
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
ceijne3iehzbzqesqhm1pxlb8w9lxfo
Mugoyo
0
19072
86202
2022-08-02T11:30:31Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1031821926|Mugoyo]]"
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'''Mugoyo''' bụ nri ọdịnala na [[Uganda|obodo Uganda]]. A na-eje ozi ya n'ọtụtụ mpaghara dị na Uganda ma kọwaa ya dị ka ngwakọta. Ihe ndị bụ isi e ji eri nri ahụ bụ poteto na agwa.
== Mmalite ya ==
Mugoyo na-ewu ewu na obodo ụfọdụ na Uganda. Ndị Iteso na-akpọ ya, ndị Baganda na-ezo aka na ya dị ka Mugoyo ma ọ bụ Omugoyo nke pụtara na ọ na-agwakọ.
Na Buganda, a na-ejikọta omugoyo na ụmụ nwanyị na-eme agadi n'ihi na a na-eche na ọ bụ naanị ụmụ nwanyị meworo agadi nwere ndidi ịkwado e ya n'ihi usoro nrụgide. Akụkọ ifo a na-ahụkarị banyere omugoyo na Buganda bụ na ndị na-ahụ n'anya abụọ ekwesịghị ijere ibe ha omugoyo ozi. Ekwenyere na omume dị otú ahụ ga-agbanyụ ọkụ ahụ ma nwedịrị ike ịkpata mmekọrịta dara ada.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Monitor|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Dining---Recipes/The-marriage-of-sweet-potatoes-and-beans/-/691226/1464848/-/4ksq8bz/-/index.html}}</ref>
== Ụzọ a ga eji Esi Nri ==
Nchịkọta maka mugoyo nwere red kidney beans nke a makwaara dị ka Nambale na poteto na-atọ ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sweet potato and bean loaf|url=http://newlifeonahomestead.com/2012/03/mugoyo-sweet-potato-and-bean-loaf/}}</ref>
== Ụzọ aga eji esi ya ==
A na-amalite usoro isi nri site n'iso ọka akụrụ kpọrọ nkụ a maara dị ka Nambale na nnu ruo mgbe ọ dị nro. Mgbe ahụ, a na-ewepụ poteto na-atọ ụtọ na-acha odo odo ma na-esi ísì ụtọ n'ime akwụkwọ unere ruo mgbe ọ dị nro. A na-agwakọta agwa na poteto na-atọ ụtọ ọnụ iji mepụta otu nri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mugoyo|url=http://newlifeonahomestead.com/2012/03/mugoyo-sweet-potato-and-bean-loaf/}}</ref>
A na-akwadebe Mugoyo n'elu nkụ ebe anwụrụ ọkụ sitere na nkụ na-agbakwunye nnukwu ụtọ na mugoyo n'oge oge a na-eme achịcha a maara dị ka kubobeeza. A pụrụ iji kọfị ma ọ bụ tii mee Mugoyo maka na ụtụtụ. Otu ga-ekpuchi ya na odogo ma sie ya nwa oge na stove omenala Kiganda a maara dị ka ekyoto.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Monitor|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Dining---Recipes/The-marriage-of-sweet-potatoes-and-beans/-/691226/1464848/-/4ksq8bz/-/index.html}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Poteto na-atọ ụtọ
* Beans
* Nri nke Uganda
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nke porridges
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
6ulehm3wstbkheq8uy4vv4khb60r2iq
86203
86202
2022-08-02T11:30:54Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1031821926|Mugoyo]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Mugoyo''' bụ nri ọdịnala na [[Uganda|obodo Uganda]]. A na-eje ozi ya n'ọtụtụ mpaghara dị na Uganda ma kọwaa ya dị ka ngwakọta. Ihe ndị bụ isi e ji eri nri ahụ bụ poteto na agwa.
== Mmalite ya ==
Mugoyo na-ewu ewu na obodo ụfọdụ na Uganda. Ndị Iteso na-akpọ ya, ndị Baganda na-ezo aka na ya dị ka Mugoyo ma ọ bụ Omugoyo nke pụtara na ọ na-agwakọ.
Na Buganda, a na-ejikọta omugoyo na ụmụ nwanyị na-eme agadi n'ihi na a na-eche na ọ bụ naanị ụmụ nwanyị meworo agadi nwere ndidi ịkwado e ya n'ihi usoro nrụgide. Akụkọ ifo a na-ahụkarị banyere omugoyo na Buganda bụ na ndị na-ahụ n'anya abụọ ekwesịghị ijere ibe ha omugoyo ozi. Ekwenyere na omume dị otú ahụ ga-agbanyụ ọkụ ahụ ma nwedịrị ike ịkpata mmekọrịta dara ada.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Monitor|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Dining---Recipes/The-marriage-of-sweet-potatoes-and-beans/-/691226/1464848/-/4ksq8bz/-/index.html}}</ref>
== Ụzọ a ga eji Esi Nri ==
Nchịkọta maka mugoyo nwere red kidney beans nke a makwaara dị ka Nambale na poteto na-atọ ụtọ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sweet potato and bean loaf|url=http://newlifeonahomestead.com/2012/03/mugoyo-sweet-potato-and-bean-loaf/}}</ref>
== Ụzọ aga eji esi ya ==
A na-amalite usoro isi nri site n'iso ọka akụrụ kpọrọ nkụ a maara dị ka Nambale na nnu ruo mgbe ọ dị nro. Mgbe ahụ, a na-ewepụ poteto na-atọ ụtọ na-acha odo odo ma na-esi ísì ụtọ n'ime akwụkwọ unere ruo mgbe ọ dị nro. A na-agwakọta agwa na poteto na-atọ ụtọ ọnụ iji mepụta otu nri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mugoyo|url=http://newlifeonahomestead.com/2012/03/mugoyo-sweet-potato-and-bean-loaf/}}</ref>
A na-akwadebe Mugoyo n'elu nkụ ebe anwụrụ ọkụ sitere na nkụ na-agbakwunye nnukwu ụtọ na mugoyo n'oge oge a na-eme achịcha a maara dị ka kubobeeza. A pụrụ iji kọfị ma ọ bụ tii mee Mugoyo maka na ụtụtụ. Otu ga-ekpuchi ya na obogwu ma sie ya nwa oge na stove omenala Kiganda a maara dị ka ekyoto.<ref>{{Cite news|title=The Monitor|url=http://www.monitor.co.ug/artsculture/Dining---Recipes/The-marriage-of-sweet-potatoes-and-beans/-/691226/1464848/-/4ksq8bz/-/index.html}}</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Poteto na-atọ ụtọ
* Beans
* Nri nke Uganda
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nke porridges
== Ihe odide ==
<references group="" responsive="1"></references>
j60a4cpjig6ug8uqqnlkovl6qxozlcy
Seswaa
0
19073
86205
2022-08-02T11:35:12Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1084860144|Seswaa]]"
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'''Seswaa''' (dị ka a na-akpọ nri ahụ n'ebe ugwu Botswana) ma ọ bụ loswao (dị ka akpọrọ nri ahụ n"ebe ndịda mba ahụ na ọdịda anyanwụ South Africa) bụ nri anụ ọdịnnala nke [[Botswana]], nke e ji anụ ehi ma ọ bụ anụ ewu mee. A na-akwado ya site na iji aka ekpe ma ọ bụ aka siri ike dịka ụkwụ, olu na azụ. A na-akwado nri ahụ maka ememe ndị dị ka olili ozu, agbamakwụkwọ na ihe omume mba dị ka ememe nnwere onwe.<ref name="google">{{Cite book|title=Botswana & Namibia|author=Firestone, M.D.|date=2010|publisher=Lonely Planet|isbn=9781741049220|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781741049220|accessdate=2015-02-22}}</ref> A na-esi anụ ahụ n'ọkụ ruo mgbe ọ dị nro n'ime ite, na "mmanụ nnu zuru ezu", ma kụọ ya.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8ycoVZ-DfrYC&q=%22seswaa%22+salty&pg=PA112|title=Culture and Customs of Botswana|isbn=9780313331787|author=Denbow|first=James Raymond|year=2006}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NQoWQTVcpVIC&q=%22seswaa%22&pg=PA353|title=Food, Cuisine, and Cultural Competency for Culinary, Hospitality, and ...|isbn=9781449618117|author=Edelstein|first=Sari|date=April 2010}}</ref><ref name="Guardian 2012">{{Cite web|title=Seswaa recipe from Botswana|work=The Guardian|date=October 29, 2012|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/oct/29/food-and-drink-africa|accessdate=January 12, 2017}}</ref> A na-ejikarị ya na [[Ugali|pap]] (nri ọka), setampa(Samp/grounded corn) ma ọ bụ mabele (sorghum).<ref name="Guardian 2012" /><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2rgBr_tmm1kC&q=%22seswaa%22&pg=PT118|title=Botswana - Culture Smart!|isbn=9781857335934|author=Main|first=Michael|date=13 October 2010}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NCWM_ht3-KcC&q=%22seswaa%22&pg=PA203|title=Tourism Destinations Southern Africa|isbn=9780702152726|author=Plessis|first=Heather Du|year=2000}}</ref><gallery caption="" widths="220px" heights="150px">
Usòrò:Seswaa.jpg|
Usòrò:Seswaa en préparation.jpg|
Usòrò:Seswaa avec bogobe.jpg|
</gallery>
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
15wki8jy49nlidx0cq87jnlfbizj5tv
Shiro
0
19074
86206
2022-08-02T11:38:42Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1033842686|Shiro]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Shiro, Shirō, Shirow ma ọ bụ '''Shirou''' nwere ike iputa:
== Ndị mmadụ ==
* Amakusa Shirō (1621 Xi 1638), onye ndú nke Nnupụisi Shimabara
* Ken Shiro (amụrụ n'afọ 1992), onye na-akụ ọkpọ na Japan
* Shiro Azumi, onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Japan 1923-1925
* Shiro Ichinoseki (amụrụ n'afọ 1944), onye na-ebu ibu na Japan
* Shirō Ishii (1892-1959), onye Japan na-amụ banyere ụmụ irighiri ihe ndị dị ndụ na onye isi ndị agha
* Shirō Itō (伊東 四朗, born 1937), Japanese actor and comedian
* Shiro Izumi (amụrụ n'afọ 1961), onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Japan, nke a maara maka Super Sentai franchise
* Shiro Kasamatsu (笠松 紫浪, 1898–1991), Japanese artist
* Shiro Kashiwa (1912-1998), Attorney General nke Hawaii site na 1959
* Shiro Kawase (1889-1946), onye isi ndị agha Japan
* Shiro Kikuhara (amụrụ n'afọ 1969), onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Japan
* Shiro Kishibe (amụrụ n'afọ 1949), onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Japan
* Shiro Koshinaka (amụrụ n'afọ 1958), onye mgba nke Japan
* Shiro Kuramata (1934-1991), onye na-ese ihe na Japan
* Shiro Makino (1893-1945), ọchịagha ndị Japan na Agha nke Leyte
* Shiro Maruyama (amụrụ n'afọ 1948), onye na-agba égbè na Japan
* Shirō Masamune, onye na-ese ihe nkiri manga na Japan
* Shiro Mataki (俣木 志朗, born 1953), Japanese rower
* Shiro Misaki, onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Japan 1934
* Shirō Miwa, onye na-ese ihe nkiri manga na Japan
* Shiro Miya (1943-2012), onye na-agụ egwu enka na Japan
* Shiro Nakamura (amụrụ n'afọ 1950), onye na-emepụta ụgbọ ala na Japan
* Shiro Oishi (amụrụ n'afọ 1942), onye America na-eme judo na onye mgba
* Shirō Sagisu (amụrụ n'afọ 1957), onye na-emepụta egwu na onye na-ede egwu na Japan
* Shiro Saigo (1866-1922), onye Japan na-eme judo
* Shirō Sasaki (佐々木 史朗, born 1939), Japanese film producer
* Shiro Sato (佐藤 志郎, born 1953), Japanese cross-country skier
* Shiro Sokabe (1865-1949), onye ozi Ndị Kraịst nke Japan
* Shiro Suzuki (amụrụ n'afọ 1938), onye mgbasa ozi telivishọn nke Japan
* Shiro Yadama (amụrụ na 1944), onye edemede Japan
== Ndị e chepụtara echepụta ==
* Kamui Shiro, onye isi nke ''X''
* Shiro, nwa agbọghọ albino dị omimi na ''Deadman Wonderland''
* Shiro, nwa nwanne ya nwoke na-eji égbè eme ihe na Samurai Cat
* Shiro, onye na-egwu egwuregwu na No Game No Life
* Shiro Amada, ọchịagha na Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team
* Shirō Emiya, onye bụ isi na Fate/stay night media
* Shirou Kazami, nna ''onye'' na-eme ihe nkiri Onegai Teacher
* Shirō Shimizu, nwa akwụkwọ nkà mmụta okpukpe na ''Jigoku''
* Takashi 'Shiro' Shirogane, onye isi ojii na Voltron: Onye Nchebe A ma ama
* Shiro Fujimoto, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Ao no Exorcist
* Shiro, bụ onye nkwado na ''Sewayaki Kitsune no Senko-san''
* Shiro Miyata, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na PlayStation 2 egwu / stealth video game Forbidden Siren
* Shiro Kanzaki, onye na ''onye'' isi na-emegide usoro Tokusatsu TV Kamen Rider Ryuki.
== Ebe ndị a na-anọ ==
* Shiro, Texas, obodo na-enweghị ụlọ ọrụ na Grimes County
* Shirou, Iran ma ọ bụ Shur Ab, obodo nta dị na Zanjan Province
== Ojiji ndị ọzọ ==
* Shiro (nri), nri a na-esi n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka nke chickpeas ma ọ bụ nri a na'ahụkarị
* Shiro (ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ), na Ahakista, County Cork, Ireland
* Shiro Games, ụlọ ọrụ egwuregwu vidio nke France
* Shiro, ụyọkọ alaka na mycelium nke fungus
* Apache Shiro, usoro nchebe ngwanrọ
* Obí ndị Japan
== Hụkwa ==
* Siro (disambiguation)
76p56nok2rb57nursm8n8yjdzg5qa96
86207
86206
2022-08-02T11:39:12Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1033842686|Shiro]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
Shiro, Shirō, Shirow ma ọ bụ '''Shirou''' nwere ike ịbụ:
== Ndị mmadụ ==
* Amakusa Shirō (1621 Xi 1638), onye ndú nke Nnupụisi Shimabara
* Ken Shiro (amụrụ n'afọ 1992), onye na-akụ ọkpọ na Japan
* Shiro Azumi, onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Japan 1923-1925
* Shiro Ichinoseki (amụrụ n'afọ 1944), onye na-ebu ibu na Japan
* Shirō Ishii (1892-1959), onye Japan na-amụ banyere ụmụ irighiri ihe ndị dị ndụ na onye isi ndị agha
* Shirō Itō (伊東 四朗, born 1937), Japanese actor and comedian
* Shiro Izumi (amụrụ n'afọ 1961), onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Japan, nke a maara maka Super Sentai franchise
* Shiro Kasamatsu (笠松 紫浪, 1898–1991), Japanese artist
* Shiro Kashiwa (1912-1998), Attorney General nke Hawaii site na 1959
* Shiro Kawase (1889-1946), onye isi ndị agha Japan
* Shiro Kikuhara (amụrụ n'afọ 1969), onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Japan
* Shiro Kishibe (amụrụ n'afọ 1949), onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Japan
* Shiro Koshinaka (amụrụ n'afọ 1958), onye mgba nke Japan
* Shiro Kuramata (1934-1991), onye na-ese ihe na Japan
* Shiro Makino (1893-1945), ọchịagha ndị Japan na Agha nke Leyte
* Shiro Maruyama (amụrụ n'afọ 1948), onye na-agba égbè na Japan
* Shirō Masamune, onye na-ese ihe nkiri manga na Japan
* Shiro Mataki (俣木 志朗, born 1953), Japanese rower
* Shiro Misaki, onye egwuregwu bọọlụ nke Japan 1934
* Shirō Miwa, onye na-ese ihe nkiri manga na Japan
* Shiro Miya (1943-2012), onye na-agụ egwu enka na Japan
* Shiro Nakamura (amụrụ n'afọ 1950), onye na-emepụta ụgbọ ala na Japan
* Shiro Oishi (amụrụ n'afọ 1942), onye America na-eme judo na onye mgba
* Shirō Sagisu (amụrụ n'afọ 1957), onye na-emepụta egwu na onye na-ede egwu na Japan
* Shiro Saigo (1866-1922), onye Japan na-eme judo
* Shirō Sasaki (佐々木 史朗, born 1939), Japanese film producer
* Shiro Sato (佐藤 志郎, born 1953), Japanese cross-country skier
* Shiro Sokabe (1865-1949), onye ozi Ndị Kraịst nke Japan
* Shiro Suzuki (amụrụ n'afọ 1938), onye mgbasa ozi telivishọn nke Japan
* Shiro Yadama (amụrụ na 1944), onye edemede Japan
== Ndị e chepụtara echepụta ==
* Kamui Shiro, onye isi nke ''X''
* Shiro, nwa agbọghọ albino dị omimi na ''Deadman Wonderland''
* Shiro, nwa nwanne ya nwoke na-eji égbè eme ihe na Samurai Cat
* Shiro, onye na-egwu egwuregwu na No Game No Life
* Shiro Amada, ọchịagha na Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team
* Shirō Emiya, onye bụ isi na Fate/stay night media
* Shirou Kazami, nna ''onye'' na-eme ihe nkiri Onegai Teacher
* Shirō Shimizu, nwa akwụkwọ nkà mmụta okpukpe na ''Jigoku''
* Takashi 'Shiro' Shirogane, onye isi ojii na Voltron: Onye Nchebe A ma ama
* Shiro Fujimoto, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Ao no Exorcist
* Shiro, bụ onye nkwado na ''Sewayaki Kitsune no Senko-san''
* Shiro Miyata, onye na-eme ihe nkiri na PlayStation 2 egwu / stealth video game Forbidden Siren
* Shiro Kanzaki, onye na ''onye'' isi na-emegide usoro Tokusatsu TV Kamen Rider Ryuki.
== Ebe ndị a na-anọ ==
* Shiro, Texas, obodo na-enweghị ụlọ ọrụ na Grimes County
* Shirou, Iran ma ọ bụ Shur Ab, obodo nta dị na Zanjan Province
== Ojiji ndị ọzọ ==
* Shiro (nri), nri a na-esi n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka nke chickpeas ma ọ bụ nri a na'ahụkarị
* Shiro (ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ), na Ahakista, County Cork, Ireland
* Shiro Games, ụlọ ọrụ egwuregwu vidio nke France
* Shiro, ụyọkọ alaka na mycelium nke fungus
* Apache Shiro, usoro nchebe ngwanrọ
* Obí ndị Japan
== Hụkwa ==
* Siro (disambiguation)
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Shark chutney
0
19075
86208
2022-08-02T11:40:55Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/650224773|Shark chutney]]"
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[[Usòrò:SeychellesSharkChutney.JPG|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/SeychellesSharkChutney.JPG/250px-SeychellesSharkChutney.JPG|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|250x250px|Shark chutney (n'aka nri), na lentils na papaya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na osikapa n'ahịa na Mahé, Seychelles]]
'''Shark chutney''' bụ nri a na-eri na [[Seychelles]]. Ọ na-ejikarị 2 lbs (907.2 gram) nke shark e siri esi, nke a na-eme ka ọ dị mma, ma jiri mmiri bilimbi na lime sie ya. A na-agwakọtara ya na yabasị, ose, [[Ńnú|nnu]] na turmeric. A na-esi yabasị ahụ n'ọkụ ma sie ya na mmanụ.<ref>Carpin, Sarah, ''Seychelles'', Odyssey Guides, p.77, 1998, The Guidebook Company Limited, Retrieved on June 4, 2008</ref>
== Hụkwa ==
* Nri nke Seychelles
* Food portal
== Ihe odide ==
{{Reflist}}
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Shahan ful
0
19076
86209
2022-08-02T11:42:07Z
Onyeike Izuchi
13459
Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1061411753|Shahan ful]]"
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''Shahan ful''', nke a na-eme ka ọ dị mfe, bụ nri a na-ahụkarị na mba Sudan, Ndịda
[[Sudan]], [[Somalia]], [[Ethiopia]] na akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke Horn of Africa, nke a-ejikarị maka nri ụtụtụ. E kwenyere na ọ sitereobodo na [[Sudan]], a na-eme ya site na iji nwayọọ nwayọọ sie nri fava n'ime mmiri. Ozugbo agwa ahụ dị nro, a na-egbutu ha n'ime ihe siri ike. A na-ejikarị ya na yabasị na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, tomato, na ose na-acha ọkụ, yana yogọt, cheese feta, mmanụ oliv, ''tesmi'', ''berbere'', mmiri lemon, cumin, na ose chili. A na-erikarị ya na-enweghị enyemaka nke arịa na-ejikọta ya na achịcha. Ọ na-ewu ewu n'oge oge Ramadan na n'oge Lents dị iche iche.
Nri ahụ yiri ful medames, nri a ma ama n'Ijipt.
== Hụkwa ==
* Ndepụta nri ndị Afrịka
* Ndepụta nri legume
* Food portal
== Ihe odide ==
* Jennifer Bain "Spicy Ethiopian Fava Beans." ''Toronto Star'' Thu Mar 28, 2013
* "Sudan. The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems: Mpịakọta 2. Greenwood Press, Dec 1, 2009 peeji nke 638
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