Wikipedia igwiki https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihu_mb%E1%BB%A5 MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.23 first-letter Midia Ihü kárírí Okwu Ọbanife Okwu ọbanife Wikipedia Okwu Wikipedia Usòrò Okwu usòrò MidiaWiki Okwu MidiaWiki Àtụ Okwu àtụ Nkwadọ Okwu nkwadọ Òtù Okwu òtù TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk Wikipedia:Nzọr ogbako 4 921 86746 86732 2022-08-08T02:55:44Z Chikeme Chizurum 12737 /* Atụmatụ ịgbanwe aha "talk spaces" anyị */Added Content wikitext text/x-wiki __NEWSECTIONLINK__ <!-- Discussion notice starts --> <div style="background: #ff0; margin: 0 0 3px 0; padding: 0 2px 0 2px;">[[Wikipedia talk:Ogbako Ọtú|'''Ihü ákíkó''']] dị maka okwu. Biko doséré okwu ébéahụ. Omemé gi detụ na ihü nkà. </div> <!-- Header bar starts --> <div class="toccolours" id="siteNotice""> [[Wikipedia:Requests_for_Adminship|Requests for Adminship]] | [[Wikipedia:Request_for_Bot_status|Request for Bot approval]] | [[:Category:Wikipedia_articles_needing _translation|Articles for Translation]] | [[:Category:Article nke ntakiri|Articles needing expansion]]</div> {{Íshí Nzọr Inglish}} {{Ihe Anyi gi me}} ==Administrator access== I would like to be an administrator on this Igbo wikipedia. '''[[User:Ukabia|Álúsí Wikipedia Ìgbo]]''' - [[User talk:Ukabia|okwú na ókà]] 17:21, 10 Önwa Asaa 2011 (UTC) I would love to be an administrator on ig.wikipedia. The admin tools would be useful in order to fight vandalism on ig.wikipedia, improve the main page etc. [[Ọbanife:Blossom Ozurumba|Blossom Ozurumba]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Blossom Ozurumba|talk]]) 11:36, 1 Önwa Asáto 2017 (UTC) I would love to be an administrator on ig.wikipedia. The admin tools would be useful in organizing the page, fight vandalism on ig.wikipedia, improve articles etc. [[Ọbanife:Oby Ezeilo|Oby Ezeilo]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Oby Ezeilo | Oby Ezeilo]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Oby Ezeilo|talk]]) 17:35, 1 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2020 (UTC) <br> <br> [[Category:Wikipedia]] I would love to be an administrator on ig.wikipedia. The admin tools would be useful in correcting certain misspelt words which change the meaning of words in Igbo and hence reduce the interpretation and make the page difficult to use. --[[Ọbanife:Chioma Onyema|Chioma Onyema]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Chioma Onyema|talk]]) 08:46, 6 Ọnwaàsaà 2021 (UTC) == Improving the translation support for the Igbo Wikipedia == ''Sorry about not being able to write in Igbo. I hope someone can translate this!'' [[:mw:Content translation|Content translation]] has been successful in supporting the translation process on many Wikipedia communities, and we want to help additional wikis with potential to grow using translation as part of [[:mw:Content translation/Boost|a new initiative]]. Content translation facilitates the creation of Wikipedia articles by translating content from other languages. It has been used already to create more than half a million articles. In addition, the tool provides [[:mw:Help:Content translation/Translating/Translation quality|mechanisms to encourage the creation of good quality content]], preventing the publication of lightly edited machine translations. In general, our analysis shows that the translations produced are [[:mw:Content_translation/Deletion_statistics_comparison|less likely to be deleted than the articles started from scratch]]. Igbo Wikipedia editors have used Content translation to create [[Special:CXStats|more than three hundred articles]]. Given the size of the editing community, we think that there is potential to use translation to create more articles, expand existing ones, and attract new editors that learn how to make productive edits. Translation can help the community to reduce the language gap with other languages and grow the number of editors in a sustainable way. In order to achieve this goal, we want to collaborate with you to make Content translation more visible in the Igbo Wikipedia and support new ways to translate. As a first step, during the next weeks we plan to enable Content translation by default on the Igbo Wikipedia. That will make it easy for users to discover the tool [[:mw:Help:Content_translation/Starting|through several entry points]]. However, users not interested in translation will still be able to disable it from their preferences. Please feel free to share any comment in this conversation thread. Thanks! --[[Ọbanife:Aaharoni-WMF|Amir E. Aharoni (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Aaharoni-WMF|talk]]) 13:04, 4 Ọnwaìrinàotù 2020 (UTC) Wwyx Ụmụ nnem na ụmụ nnam, edeyerem akwụkwọ na meta wikipedia ka fa nyem ikike ma ye kwam ego ịji new ruọ oru. Biko kwado nu mu. Ebe ịga afu ya bu na https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Igboanude/Female_Creators_on_Igbo_Wikipedia --[[Ọbanife:Igboanude|Igboanude]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Igboanude|talk]]) 07:50, 4 Ọnwaàtọ 2021 (UTC) I applied for a rapid grant to do a wikidata project on Nigerian female producers etc. the link is attached. I seek your advice and support. https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Offordile234/Nigerian_Female_Film_Producers,_Directors_and_Actors_on_Wikidata --[[Ọbanife:Offordile234|Offordile234]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Offordile234|talk]]) 21:23, 10 Ọnwaàtọ 2021 (UTC) I applied for a rapid grant to add content and improve existing content in wikidata about Nigerian religious leaders and the churches. I will like your comments and if approved your participation. the link is https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Chuks_Zilo/Nigerian_Religious_Institutions_on_Wikidata --[[Ọbanife:Chuks Zilo|Chuks Zilo]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Chuks Zilo|talk]]) 20:23, 12 Ọnwaànọ 2021 (UTC) E debeyerem akwụkwọ ka eyem ego ịji rụọ ọrụ. The link is https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Obihoja/Permanent_Secretaries_and_Directors_General/Training Please comment and advice. --[[Ọbanife:Obihoja|Obihoja]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Obihoja|talk]]) 11:50, 8 Ọnwaìse 2021 (UTC) E tiyerem akwụkwọ ka ndị wikipedia yem ego maka ọrụ ịtiye foto na ụda onu nịme Igbo Wiktionary. Biko kwadom. Ebe ntịyere ya bụ na https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Igboanude/Pictures_and_Voice_Notes_in_Igbo_Wiktionary --[[Ọbanife:Igboanude|Igboanude]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Igboanude|talk]]) 11:03, 12 Ọnwaìse 2021 (UTC) I applied for a project in wikidata. I will will appreciate your comment and support. the project link is https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Chuks_Zilo/CEOs_of_Quoted_Companies_in_Nigeria --[[Ọbanife:Chuks Zilo|Chuks Zilo]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Chuks Zilo|talk]]) 13:13, 5 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) == Ịma Ọkwa Obodo Maka Ọrụ M == Ezigbo mmadu niile, Ọ ga-amasị m ịkọrọ unu niile gbasara [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Clarissagum/Mahadum_Federal_na_Steeti,_Polytechnics_na_K%E1%BB%8Dleji_nke_Mm%E1%BB%A5ta_na_Na%E1%BB%8Bjir%E1%BB%8Ba Mahadum Federal na Steeti, Polytechnics na Kọleji nke Mmụta na Naịjirịa]. Daalụ maka nkwado gị niile. [[Ọbanife:Clarissagum|Clarissagum]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Clarissagum|talk]]) 21:21, 9 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) == Photowalk of Minna, Niger state == Ndewo ndi nkem, Pls find attached my [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/OtuNwachinemere/Photowalk_of_Minna,_Niger_State_Nigeria#Activities project grant] request for your endorsement and collaboration. Thanks --[[Ọbanife:OtuNwachinemere|OtuNwachinemere]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:OtuNwachinemere|talk]]) 12:48, 15 Ọnwa itoolu 2021 (UTC) ==META WIKI INTERFACE TRANSLATION== I have applied for translation of the meta wiki interface translation for Igbo Wiktionary which is still in the incubator. your contribution and support will be appreciated. https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Obihoja/Igbo_Language_MetaWiki_interface_translation --[[Ọbanife:Obihoja|Obihoja]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Obihoja|kwuo]]) 07:45, 15 Ọnwa iri 2021 (UTC) == Ịma Ọkwa Maka Ọrụ M == Ndewo onye ọ bụla, Ọ ga-amasị m ịkọrọ unu niile gbasara [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Clarissagum/%E1%BB%A4m%E1%BB%A5_Nwanyi_nd%E1%BB%8B_Nkuzi_na_nd%E1%BB%8B_Nch%E1%BB%8Dp%E1%BB%A5ta_n%27%E1%BB%A5l%E1%BB%8D_Akw%E1%BB%A5kw%E1%BB%8D_Mmuta_di_elu_nke_Na%E1%BB%8Bjir%E1%BB%8Ba Ụmụ Nwanyi ndị Nkuzi na ndị Nchọpụta n'ụlọ Akwụkwọ Mmuta di elu nke Naịjirịa]. Daalụ maka nkwado gị niile. [[Ọbanife:Clarissagum|Clarissagum]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Clarissagum|kwuo]]) 10:15, 14 Ọnwa iri na otù 2021 (UTC) == Deployment of FLORES Machine Translation to Igbo Wikipedia == Ndewo nụ ndị ọma! Apologies as this message is not in your native language, {{Int:Please-translate}}. The WMF Language team has added another machine translation (MT) support for the Content Translation in Igbo Wikipedia called FLORES. This means that you can choose to use [https://ai.facebook.com/blog/the-flores-101-data-set-helping-build-better-translation-systems-around-the-world/ FLORES machine translation] when translating Wikipedia articles to Igbo using [https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ContentTranslation the Content Translation tool]. The FLORES Machine Translation service is provided by an [https://ai.facebook.com/ AI research team at Meta] through a free for use API key that allows the Content Translation to access the service on the FLORES server for an evaluation trial period. This MT is set as optional; in your Wikipedia, which means you can choose not to use it as your preferred initial translator. If you decide to use this service, you can select "FLORES" from the "Initial Translation" dropdown menu where you will find other existing machine translation services on the sidebar. The Wikimedia Foundation has worked out an agreement that allows the use of FLORES without compromising Wikipedia’s policies about attribution of rights, your privacy as a user, and brand representation. You can find more information about the FLORES Machine translation on [[mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Meta|this page]]. Please note that the use of the FLORES MT is optional. However, we would want your community to: *use it to improve the quality of the Machine Translation service; and *[[mw:Talk:Content_translation|provide feedback]] about its quality and ask any questions you might have about this addition. We trust that this addition is a good support to the Content Translations tool towards having better quality articles in Igbo Wikipedia. Daalụ nụ! [[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|kwuo]]) 12:02, 7 Ọnwa abụọ 2022 (UTC) == Making Flores a default Machine Translation for three months in Igbo Wikipedia == Ndewo nụ ndi nkem! The WMF Language team would like to make [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores Flores], provided by an [https://ai.facebook.com/ AI research team at Meta], the default machine translation support in your Wikipedia Content Translation tool for a test period of 3 months. The above experiment will help us determine how useful the Machine Translation is for your community more reliably. By setting Flores as the default service, we expect more content to be created by using it and the data about its quality to be more representative. We plan to effect this change on 11th April 2022 unless your community has an objection not to make the FLORES the default Machine translation. It is okay if individuals decide to select their default service, which would also be helpful to understand user preferences. However, we would encourage you to use it. After three months, we would revert to the initial default machine translation unless your community thinks otherwise. We thank you for your support and look forward to the outcome of this test. [[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|kwuo]]) 18:48, 28 Ọnwa atọ 2022 (UTC) On behalf of the WMF Language team. I have recently applied for a grant on training and competition for senior citizens. it is a proposal to bring in more senior citizens to join the wikipedia family. it will be a training and competion for participating seniors. will appreciate your suggestions.--[[Ọbanife:Igboanude|Igboanude]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Igboanude|kwuo]]) 14:55, 26 Ọnwa ise 2022 (UTC) == Reverting to Google as the default Machine Translation in Igbo Wikipedia == Ndewo ndi nkem! Three months ago, the WMF Language team set the [[mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/Flores|Flores]] Machine Translation (MT) support as the default in your Wikipedia which just ended. So, we want to revert to the initial default Machine translation support for the Content translation tool in Zulu Wikipedia unless there are objections from your community to retain the Flores as your default MT. We will wait two weeks for your feedback in this thread on the above, and If there are no objections to reverting to the [[mw:Help:Content_translation/Translating/Initial_machine_translation#Google_Translate|Google Translate]], we will make the Google MT the default translation in your Content translation tool after the 25th of July, 2022. Thank you so much, and we look forward to your feedback. [[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|kwuo]]) 12:40, 12 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) On hehalf of the WMF Language team. :Dear @[[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] thank you for the update. Speaking for myself and from feedback from other community members, Flores has more accurate translations than Google Translate and we would prefer to keep Flores as default. :Thank you! [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 15:54, 12 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) ::Thank you @[[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] for the feedback. This means we will not be reverting to Google since the community prefers Flores because it is more accurate. We will leave Flores as the default Machine Translation, while the Google Machine translation will be optional. ::Best regards. [[Ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:UOzurumba (WMF)|kwuo]]) 19:06, 12 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) == "Talk page" == Hi! At a translatewiki training on July 30, there was a side discussion about the right word to use for "Talk", "Talk page", "Discussion", etc. "Talk page" refers to pages on which editors discuss the following things: * The article—how to write it, what to include, what to exclude, what terminology to use, etc. * General Wikipedia matters—policies, style, appointing administrators, etc. * Direct conversations with users ("user talk page"). As a general comment, in English, the words "discussion" and "talk" are used for this, but it's actually the same thing, and can be translated with the same word in Igbo. The words that I can see here are: * Mkparita ụka * nkàta * Akíkó * Nkpata okà * Kuwa akíkó * kwuo * okwu There may also be other words that I haven't noticed. I recommend choosing consistent translations for "talk" and "talk page", and using them consistently. [[Ọbanife:Amire80|Amir E. Aharoni]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Amire80|kwuo]]) 11:05, 31 Ọnwa asaa 2022 (UTC) :Thank you for this recommendation @[[Ọbanife:Amire80|Amire80]]. Best, [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 14:40, 5 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) == Atụmatụ ịgbanwe aha "talk spaces" anyị == Ndewo ụmụnne! Ọ ga-amasị m ịtụ aro ka anyị gbanwee aha 'talk spaces' n'asụsụ Igbo site na "Okwu" gaa na "Ṅkàtá", n'ihi na ọ dị m ka "Ṅkàtá" na-akọwa ọrụ ya nke ọma karịa 'Okwu'. Ewelitere nke a n'oge usoro nkwado maka Wiktionary Igbo na Wikiquote na Meta. Iji gbanwee nke a, anyị kwesịrị igosi ebe anyị nwere nkwenye maka ngbanwe a, yabụ biko kwupụta echiche gị banyere mgbanwe a n'okpuru - ọ bụrụ na ịnwere nkwenye maka ngbanwe a n'ime izu ole na ole a n'abia, anyị nwere ike ịrịọ ka ha gbanwee ya. Ọ bụrụ na anyị kpebie ịgbanwe aha ndị ahụ, aha ochie nọ ebe a ga-aga n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na njikọ, mana ọ gaghị abụ aha na-egosipụta na ibe okwu. Mee ka m mara ihe ị chere! Ya gazie! [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 15:01, 5 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :Ọ ga adị ezigbo mkpa ma ha mgbanwe ibe okwu dị na Wikipidia anyị. E kweyere m nke ọma ka e mee mgbanwe a. [[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Olugold|kwuo]]) 15:12, 5 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) ::Imeela na nzaghachi gị @[[Ọbanife:Olugold|Olugold]] [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 11:18, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :Ọ di mmá kà anyị gbanwee áhà ndi a. E kwenyere m. [[Ọbanife:Kingsley Nkem|Kingsley Nkem]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Kingsley Nkem|kwuo]]) 08:35, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) ::Ndewo na nkwado gị @[[Ọbanife:Kingsley Nkem|Kingsley Nkem]] [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 11:18, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :E kwenyere m na mgbanwe aha a n'ihi na "Nkàta" ka kọwaa ya karịa "okwu. [[Ọbanife:Uzoejinwa|Uzoejinwa]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Uzoejinwa|kwuo]]) 9:22, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :A nam eche na "Nkàtá" kọwara ihe a na-ekwu maka ya karịa "Okwu". N'ihi nke a, e kwenyere m na mgbanwe a. [[Ọbanife:Timzy D&#39;Great|Timzy D&#39;Great]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Timzy D&#39;Great|kwuo]]) 08:49, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) ::Eziokwu ka ikwuru @[[Ọbanife:Timzy D'Great|Timzy D'Great]] [[Ọbanife:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Tochiprecious|kwuo]]) 11:19, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :Ọ bụ ihe ziri ezi ime ya bụ ḿgbánwè. "Ńkàtá" kasịrị daba adaba nke ọma karịa "Okwu". Ekwenyere m na nke ahụ. [[Ọbanife:Daberechi16|Dabere16]] ([[Okwu Ọbanife: Daberechi16|kwuo]]) 11:02, 6 Satọnafọ 2022 (UTC) :Ọ dị mma maka "Nkàta" bụ aha ya kpọmkwem ma kakwa wee kọwaa ya nke oma karịa "okwu. [[Ọbanife:Onyinyeonuoha|Achukwu Onyinye]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Onyinyeonuoha|kwuo]]) 1:11, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) : This change is a welcome development since it is a known fact that language is dynamic; hence Igbo language is no exception to this dynamism and as such, ''Nkata'' captures the content of the discussion. [[Ọbanife:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Iwuala Lucy|kwuo]]) 13:37, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :Ọ di mmá kà anyị gbanwee áhà ndi a. E kwenyere m na nke a [[Ọbanife:Lebron jay|Lebron jay]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Lebron jay|kwuo]]) 14:04, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) :E kwenyere m ka a gbanwee áhà a site N'okwụ baa na ńkàtá maka ọ dabara nke ọma. [[Jabinekene:Ekene Amaechi|Ekene Amaechi]] 04:00, 6 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) I agree to the change of the name ọ f "Talk Places" to "Nkata" because it gives to real meaning of the word in Igbo Language rather than"talk" [[Ọbanife:Chikeme Chizurum|Chikeme Chizurum]] ([[Okwu ọbanife:Chikeme Chizurum|kwuo]]) 02:55, 8 Ọnwa asatọ 2022 (UTC) 0o9jwevh5fb1a9vpx6afezqq5tuj2rx Óji 0 8067 86750 66455 2022-08-08T11:38:46Z Akwugo 11031 Added photo #WPWP and #WPWPNG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Nigeria cola nuts.jpg|thumb|Nkea bu ihe onyonyo na-egosi nkpuru Ọji]] Óji bu mkpuru osisi òrji na-ami.onaghi ebu oke ibu.n'ala igbo,oji bu otu n'ime njirimara ndi igbo.óji na-egosi nnabata onye obia. Oji di iche iche.ufodu n'ime ha bu: ==Gallery== [[File:Bitter kola 2.jpg|left|thumb|Oji na aki ilu]] [[File:Kola-min.jpg|center|thumb|Oji dị na ekete]] * Óji nwanne * Óji gbara mkpi * Óji ugo......wee diri gawazie. Dika nwa afò igbo, ikwesiri imata uru óji bara,emume eji ya eme,na udi óji enwere. {{ÉdéNtạ}} s2yap91lv9eugbw1lbusy8ifdyjvo8q 86751 86750 2022-08-08T11:45:23Z Akwugo 11031 Added photo #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Nigeria cola nuts.jpg|thumb|Nkea bu ihe onyonyo na-egosi nkpuru Ọji]] Óji bu mkpuru osisi òrji na-ami.onaghi ebu oke ibu.n'ala igbo,oji bu otu n'ime njirimara ndi igbo.óji na-egosi nnabata onye obia. Oji di iche iche.ufodu n'ime ha bu: ==Gallery== [[File:Bitter kola 2.jpg|left|thumb|Oji na aki ilu]] [[File:Kola-min.jpg|center|thumb|Oji dị na ekete]] * Óji nwanne * Óji gbara mkpi * Óji ugo......wee diri gawazie. Dika nwa afò igbo, ikwesiri imata uru óji bara,emume eji ya eme,na udi óji enwere. {{ÉdéNtạ}} 9cyszc6dszy1rm31rxj47iq6njjdh14 86752 86751 2022-08-08T11:57:48Z Akwugo 11031 Added photo #WPWPIG wikitext text/x-wiki [[Usòrò:Nigeria cola nuts.jpg|thumb|Nkea bu ihe onyonyo na-egosi nkpuru Ọji]] Óji bu mkpuru osisi òrji na-ami.onaghi ebu oke ibu.n'ala igbo,oji bu otu n'ime njirimara ndi igbo.óji na-egosi nnabata onye obia. Oji di iche iche.ufodu n'ime ha bu: ==foto ịma atụ== [[File:Kola-min.jpg|left|thumb|oji]] [[File:Bitter kola 2.jpg|center|thumb|oji na akị ilu]] ==Udi Oji== * Óji nwanne * Óji gbara mkpi * Óji ugo......wee diri gawazie. Dika nwa afò igbo, ikwesiri imata uru óji bara,emume eji ya eme,na udi óji enwere. {{ÉdéNtạ}} * Óji nwanne * Óji gbara mkpi * Óji ugo......wee diri gawazie. Dika nwa afò igbo, ikwesiri imata uru óji bara,emume eji ya eme,na udi óji enwere. {{ÉdéNtạ}} hu4jzuet95yjrn59lom9qg7ypcgv57h Angela Merkel 0 12502 86738 74616 2022-08-07T13:50:54Z Olugold 12202 e tinyere m databox wikitext text/x-wiki {{databox}} '''Angela Dorothea Merkel''' ( German: [ˈaŋɡela doʁoˈteːa ˈmɛʁkl̩] ( <nowiki></img></nowiki> ; [lower-alpha 1] née Kasner ; amuru 17 Julaị 1954) bu onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na onye sayensi lara ezumike nka nke jere ozi dị ka onye chancellor nke mba Germany site na 2005 ruo 2021. Onye otu Christian Democratic Union (CDU), ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ndu nke otú mmegide site na 2002 ruo 2005 yana onye ndu nke CDU site na 2000 ruo 2018. Merkel bụ nwanyị mbụ bu Chancellor nke Germany. <ref>She is known in German as ''Bundeskanzlerin''. ''Bundeskanzlerin'' is a grammatically regular formation of a noun denoting a female chancellor, adding "-in" to the end of ''Bundeskanzler'', though the word was not used officially before Merkel.</ref> N'oge ya dị ka Chancellor, Merkel bu onye a na-akpọkarị ''onye'' isi nke European Union (EU) na nwanyị kachasị ike n'ụwa. <ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/merkel-from-austerity-queen-to-leader-of-free-world/|title=Merkel: From austerity queen to 'leader of free world'|author=AFP|work=www.timesofisrael.com|language=en-US|accessdate=30 December 2018|archivedate=1 October 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181001212659/http://www.timesofisrael.com/merkel-from-austerity-queen-to-leader-of-free-world/}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/power-women//|title=The World's Most Powerful Women 2018|work=Forbes|language=en|accessdate=30 December 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190918064215/https://www.forbes.com/lists/power-women/|archivedate=18 September 2019}}</ref> A mụrụ Merkel na Hamburg dị na West Germany n'oge ahụ, ha kwagara East Germany mgbe ọ ka bu nwa ọhụrụ mgbe nna ya, onye ụkọchukwu Lutheran, natara ibu onye ụkọchukwu na Perleberg . O nwetara akara ugo mmụta doctorate na quantum chemistry na 1986 wee rụọ ọrụ dị ka ọkà mmụta sayensị nyocha ruo 1989. <ref name="covid19-atlantic">{{Cite web|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2020/04/angela-merkel-germany-coronavirus-pandemic/610225/|title=The Secret to Germany's COVID-19 Success: Angela Merkel Is a Scientist|first=Saskia|author=Miller|date=20 April 2020|work=The Atlantic|accessdate=21 April 2020|archivedate=2 May 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200502085127/https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2020/04/angela-merkel-germany-coronavirus-pandemic/610225/}}</ref> Merkel banyere ndoro-ndoro ochichi n'ihi mgbanwe nke afọ 1989, na-eje ozi nwa oge dị ka osote ọnụ na-ekwuchitere Gọọmenti East Germany nke a họpụtara n'ọchịchị onye kwuo uche nke ọ bu Lothar de Maizière na-eduzi ya. Mgbe German jikọrọ ọnụ na 1990, a họpụtara Merkel na Bundestag maka steeti nke Mecklenburg-Vorpommern . Dị ka onye na-amụ ihe n'aka Chancellor Helmut Kohl, a họpụtara Merkel ka ọ bụrụ Minista na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na ndị ntorobịa na 1991, emesịa ghọọ Minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, Nchekwa ihe ekere eke na Nchekwa ihe agha na 1994. Mgbe e meriri CDU na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti e mere n'afọ 1998, e mere Merkel ode akwukwọ ukwuu tụtụ o wee bụrụ nwanyị mbụ e mere onye isi nke otu mmegide ọchịchị afọ abụọ ka e mechara, mgbe ihe asiri onyinye nke kwaturu Wolfgang Schauble. N'ịgbaso ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2005, a họpụtara Merkel ka ọ bụrụ onye ga-anọchi Gerhard Schröder dị ka Chancellor nke Germany, na-eduga nnukwu njikọ aka nke CDU, nakwa otu ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Bavarian bụ Christian Social Union (CSU) na Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). Merkel bụ nwanyị mbụ a họpụtara dị ka Chancellor, na Chancellor nke mbụ kemgbe ejikọtara ọnụ ka a zụlitere na East Germany. Na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2009, CDU nwetara oke kachasị nke votu ahụ, Merkel wee nwee ike ịmepụta ọchịchị mmekorita na Free Democratic Party (FDP). <ref name="BBCnewterm2">{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8329490.stm|title=Germany's Merkel begins new term|accessdate=1 November 2009|date=28 October 2009|publisher=BBC}}</ref> Na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2013, otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Merkel, CDU meriri mmeri dị ukwuu nke bu 41.5% nke votu ma guzobe njikọ ukwu nke abụọ na SPD, mgbe FDP tụfuru ihe nnọchiteanya ya niile na Bundestag. <ref name="cwn">{{Cite web|title=German Chancellor Angela Merkel makes a hat-trick win in 2013 Elections|url=http://www.classworld.us/german-chancellor-angela-merkel-makes-a-hat-trick-win-in-2013-elections/|accessdate=23 September 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926184317/http://www.classworld.us/german-chancellor-angela-merkel-makes-a-hat-trick-win-in-2013-elections/|archivedate=26 September 2013}}</ref> Na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2017, Merkel duuru CDU ka ọ bụrụ otu kachasị ukwuu maka oge nke anọ; Merkel hibere nnukwu njikọta nke atọ ya na SPD e wee mee ya, na njikọta ọnụ nke anọ, dị ka Chancellor na 14 Maachị 2018. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/mar/14/angela-merkel-sworn-in-for-fourth-term-as-german-chancellor|title=Angela Merkel faces multiple challenges in her fourth term|first=Philip|author=Oltermann|date=14 March 2018|work=The Guardian|accessdate=14 March 2018|archivedate=14 March 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180314131346/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/mar/14/angela-merkel-sworn-in-for-fourth-term-as-german-chancellor}}</ref> Na amụma mba ọzọ, Merkel kwusiri ike maka mmekorita mba ụwa, ma n'ọnọdụ EU na NATO, na ime ka mmekọrịta akụ na ụba transatlantic sie ike. Na 2008, Merkel jere ozi dị ka Onye isi oche nke European Council ma rụọ ọrụ dị mkpa na mkparịta ụka nke Nkwekọrịta nke Lisbon na Nkwupụta Berlin . Merkel rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịchịkwa nsogbu ego zuru ụwa ọnụ nke 2007-2008 yana nsogbu ụgwọ nke Europe . Ọ kpalitere atụmatụ mkpali 2008 European Union na- elekwasị anya na mefu akụrụngwa yana itinye ego ọha na eze iji gbochie nnukwu nlaazu ego. N'ime amụma ụlọ, mmemme ''Energiewende'' nke Merkel lekwasịrị anya na mmepe ike n'ọdịnihu, na-achọ iwepụ ike nuklia na Germany, belata nkesa ikuku griin, na ịbawanye isi mmalite ike mmeghari ohuru . Ndozigharị na ''Bundeswehr'' nke kagburu ndenye aha, mmezi ahụike yana nzaghachi gọọmentị ya na nsogbu ndị njem mba Europe nke afọ 2010 na ọrịa COVID-19 na Germany bụ isi okwu n'oge ọchịchị ya. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/angela-merkel/11984378/Angela-Merkel-faces-outright-rebellion-within-her-own-party-over-refugee-crisis.html|title=Angela Merkel faces outright rebellion within her own party over refugee crisis|work=The Telegraph|accessdate=24 January 2016}}</ref> Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye isi G7 sitere na 2011 ruo 2012 yana ọzọ site na 2014 ruo 2021. N'afọ 2014, ọ ghọrọ onye isi ọchịchị nọ n'ọkwa na EU. N'October 2018, Merkel kwupụtara na ọ ga-aritu dị ka Onye Ndú nke CDU na nnọkọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, na ọ gaghị achọ ichi ọchịchị nke ise dị ka Chancellor na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2021 . <ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-46020745|title=Angela Merkel to step down in 2021|date=29 October 2018|accessdate=29 October 2018}}</ref> == Mmalite ndụ == [[Usòrò:Ludwik_Marian_Kaźmierczak_in_the_uniform_of_Haller's_Army_with_fiancée_Margarethe.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb|282x282px| Ndị nne na nna nna Merkel mgbe ha gbara akwụkwọ, Margarethe na onye ọlụlụ, Ludwik Marian Kaźmierczak na uwe ndị agha Polish Blue ya.]] A mụrụ Merkel dika Angela Dorothea Kasner na 1954, na Hamburg, West Germany, ada Horst Kasner (1926-2011; ''né'' Kaźmierczak), <ref>{{Cite book|author=Langguth|first=Gerd|authorlink=Gerd Langguth|title=Angela Merkel|date=August 2005|language=de|isbn=3-423-24485-2}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.newsecho.de/news/ticker/Sa6pk0PGTGs/merkels_vater_gestorben_termine_abgesagt|title=Merkels Vater gestorben&nbsp;– Termine abgesagt|language=de|publisher=newsecho|date=3 September 2011|accessdate=8 September 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111214105930/http://www.newsecho.de/news/ticker/Sa6pk0PGTGs/merkels_vater_gestorben_termine_abgesagt|archivedate=14 December 2011}}</ref> onye pastọ Lutheran na onye obodo Berlin, na nwunye ya Herlind (1928). –2019; ''née'' Jentzsch), amụrụ na Danzig (nke bu Gdańsk, [[Poland]] ugbu a), onye nkuzi Bekee na Latin . O nwere ụmụnne abụọ ndị ọ tọrọ, Marcus Kasner, ọkà mmụta sayensị, na Irene Kasner, onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ ọrụ. N'oge ọ bụ nwata na ntorobịa, a maara Merkel n'etiti ndị ọgbọ ya dika "Kasi", nke sitere na aha ikpeazụ ya Kasner. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Qvortrup|first=Matthew|year=2016|title=Angela Merkel: Europe's Most Influential Leader|publisher=The Overlook Press|isbn=978-1-4683-1408-3|chapter=In the Shadow of the Berlin Wall}}</ref> Merkel sitere na German na Polish. Nna nna ya, Ludwik Kasner, bụ onye uwe ojii German nke agbụrụ Poland, bụ onye sonyere na mgba Poland nwere maka nnwere onwe na mmalite narị afọ nke iri abụọ <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.bbk.ac.uk/research/2014/06/18/picturing-the-family-media-narrative-memory/|title=Picturing the Family: Media, Narrative, Memory {{pipe}} Research|accessdate=11 February 2017|archivedate=1 May 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170501082559/http://blogs.bbk.ac.uk/research/2014/06/18/picturing-the-family-media-narrative-memory/}}</ref> Ọ lụrụ nne nne Merkel Margarethe, onye German si Berlin, ma kwaga n'obodo ya ebe ọ na-arụ ọrụ dịka onye uwe ojii. N'afọ 1930, ha wepụrụ aha Polish Kaźmierczak ka ọ bụrụ Kasner. <ref>{{Cite book|author=Kornelius|first=Stefan|authorlink=Stefan Kornelius|title=Angela Merkel: Die Kanzlerin und ihre Welt|date=March 2013|publisher=Hoffmann und Campe|language=de|isbn=978-3-455-50291-6}}</ref> <ref name="Six things you didn't know about Angela Merkel">{{Cite news|first=Stefan|author=Kornelius|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/german-elections-blog-2013/2013/sep/10/angela-merkel-origins-germany-election|title=Six things you didn't know about Angela Merkel|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=10 September 2013|accessdate=29 October 2013}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.dw.de/the-german-chancellors-polish-roots/a-16698783|title=The German chancellor's Polish roots|publisher=[[Deutsche Welle]]}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|work=[[Süddeutsche Zeitung]]|date=13 March 2013|url=http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/familiegeschichte-der-kanzlerin-merkel-hat-polnische-wurzeln-1.1623363|title=Merkel hat polnische Wurzeln}}</ref> Ndị nne na nna nne Merkel bụ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Danzig Willi Jentzsch, na Gertrud Alma née Drange, nwa nwanyị nke onye odeakwụkwọ obodo Elbing (ugbu a Elbląg, Poland) Emil Drange. Kemgbe etiti 1990s, Merkel ekwupụtala ihe nketa Polish n'ihu ọha ọtụtụ oge wee kọwaa onwe ya dị ka onye bu ọkara Polish, mana mgbọrọgwụ Polish ya ka a bịara mara nke ọma n'ihi akụkọ ndụ ya n'afọ 2013. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article114407379/Kanzlerin-Angela-Merkel-ist-zu-einem-Viertel-Polin.html|title=Ahnenforschung: Kanzlerin Angela Merkel ist zu einem Viertel Polin|work=Die Welt|language=de|date=13 March 2013|author=Krauel|first=Torsten|accessdate=18 November 2016}}</ref> Okpukpe rụrụ ọrụ dị mkpa na njem ezinụlọ Kasner mere nke ha si West Germany gaa East Germany. <ref>{{Cite journal|author=Boyes|first=Roger|date=25 July 2005|title=Angela Merkel: Forged in the Old Communist East, Germany's Chancellor-in-Waiting Is Not like the Others|url=https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-135063118/angela-merkel-forged-in-the-old-communist-east-germany-s|journal=New Statesman|accessdate=28 April 2017}}</ref> Nna nna Merkel bubu onye Katọlik mana ezinụlọ ahụ dum tụgharịrị na Lutheranism n'oge nna ya bụ nwata, <ref name="Six things you didn't know about Angela Merkel">{{Cite news|first=Stefan|author=Kornelius|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/german-elections-blog-2013/2013/sep/10/angela-merkel-origins-germany-election|title=Six things you didn't know about Angela Merkel|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=10 September 2013|accessdate=29 October 2013}}</ref> onye mechara mụọ nkà mmụta okpukpe Lutheran na Heidelberg na Hamburg. N’afọ 1954, mgbe Angela dị nanị ọnwa atọ, nna ya nwetara ọrụ ịbụ onye pastọ na chọọchị dị na Quitzow . (otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke Perleberg na Brandenburg), nke dị na East Germany mgbe ahụ. Ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Templin ebe Merkel tolitere n'ime obodo nke di kilomita iri itoolu (mailu iri ise) n'akụkụ ugwu nke East Berlin . <ref name="Ruetter, Werner, Who's Afraid of Merkel">{{Cite journal|author=Werner|first=Reutter|date=1 December 2005|title=Who's Afraid of Angela Merkel?: The Life, Political Career, and Future of the New German Chancellor|url=https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-1042718031/who-s-afraid-of-angela-merkel-the-life-political|journal=International Journal|volume=61|accessdate=28 April 2017}}</ref> Na 1968, Merkel sonyeere Free German Youth (FDJ), òtù ndị ntorobịa ọchịchị Kọmunist nke ndị otu Marxist-Leninist Socialist Unity Party nke Germany na-akwado. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/10278014/Angela-Merkel-the-girl-who-never-wanted-to-stand-out-to-win-big-again.html|title=Angela Merkel, the girl who never wanted to stand out, to win big again|author=Vasagar|first=Jeevan|date=1 September 2013|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=19 April 2017|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/angela-merkels-unlikely-journey-from-communist-east-germany-to-the-chancellorship-a6738271.html|title=Angela Merkel's journey from Communist East Germany to Chancellor|author=Patterson|first=Tony|date=17 November 2015|work=The Independent|accessdate=19 April 2017|language=en-GB}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Angela-Merkel|title=Angela Merkel – Biography, Political Career & Facts|work=Encyclopædia Britannica|accessdate=18 January 2018|archivedate=18 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180118183113/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Angela-Merkel}}</ref> Ịbụ onye otu ahụ bụ nke afọ ofufo, ma ọ na-esiri ndị na-esoghị ike ịbanye na mahadum. Ọ sonyeghị n'ememme ọbịbịa nke afọ Jugendweihe, otu ọ dị, nke a na-ahụkarị na East Germany. Kama, a kwadoro ya . <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newstatesman.com/world/europe/2017/07/learning-machine-angela-merkel|title=The learning machine: Angela Merkel|work=New Statesman|date=8 July 2017|first=Kristina|author=Spohr|accessdate=11 January 2018|archivedate=12 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180112043002/https://www.newstatesman.com/world/europe/2017/07/learning-machine-angela-merkel}}</ref> N'oge a, ọ sonyere n'ọtụtụ ọmụmụ Akwụkwọ na mmanye na Marxism-Leninism na akara ule ya naanị ka a na-ewere dị ka nke "zuru oke". <ref>{{Cite web|title=5 Things to Know About Germany's Angela Merkel|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2017/09/17/world/europe/ap-eu-germany-merkel-five-things.html|year=2017}}</ref> Merkel mechara kwuo na "Ndụ na GDR na-adịkarị mfe mgbe ụfọdụ n'ụzọ ụfọdụ, n'ihi na enwere ihe ụfọdụ mmadụ na-enweghị ike imetụta." <ref>{{Cite news|title=Life in Communist East Germany was 'almost comfortable' at times, Merkel says|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-germany-berlinwall-merkel/life-in-communist-east-germany-was-almost-comfortable-at-times-merkel-says-idUSKBN1XI287|work=Reuters|date=8 November 2019|accessdate=14 November 2019}}</ref> == Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ sayensị == N'ụlọ akwụkwọ Merkel mụtara ịsụ Russian nke ọma, e wee nye ya ihe nrite maka ịma nka na Russian nakwa mgbakọ na mwepụ. Ọ bụ onye kacha mma na klas ya na mgbakọ na mwepụ nakwa asụsụ Russian, wee gụchaa akwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na nkezi Abitur kacha mma 1.0. <ref>{{Cite book|title=Angela Merkel|author=Langguth|first=Gerd|date=August 2005|publisher=DTV|isbn=3-423-24485-2|language=de|authorlink=Gerd Langguth}}</ref> Merkel gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na Mahadum Karl Marx, Leipzig, ebe ọ gụrụ [[Ọ̀mụ̀ntụdị|physics]] site na 1973 ruo 1978. <ref name="Ruetter, Werner, Who's Afraid of Merkel">{{Cite journal|author=Werner|first=Reutter|date=1 December 2005|title=Who's Afraid of Angela Merkel?: The Life, Political Career, and Future of the New German Chancellor|url=https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-1042718031/who-s-afraid-of-angela-merkel-the-life-political|journal=International Journal|volume=61|accessdate=28 April 2017}}</ref> Mgbe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ, o sonyeere na nrụgharị nke mkpọmkpọ ebe nke Moritzbastei, ihe ụmụ akwụkwọ malitere ịmepụta ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nke ha na ụlọ akwụkwọ. Usoro dị otú ahụ bụ nke a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya na GDR nke oge ahụ, mahadum guzogidekwara ya na mbụ. Site na nkwado nke ndị isi obodo nke SED ọzọ, e kwere ka ọrụ ahụ gaa n'ihu. <ref>{{Cite news|language=de|work=Der Spiegel|date=27 March 2009|url=https://www.spiegel.de/geschichte/legendaere-clubs-a-949765.html|first=Torsten|author=Reitler|title=Drogenwahn auf der Dauerbaustelle|accessdate=19 August 2011}}</ref> N'ihe na-eru nso n'ọgwụgwụ nke ọmụmụ ya, Merkel chọrọ ịbụ osote prọfesọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ injinia. Dị ka ọnọdụ maka inweta ọrụ ahụ, a gwara Merkel na ọ ga-ekweta ka ọ kọọ akụkọ banyere ndị ọrụ ibe ya na ndị ọrụ nke Ministry for State Security (Stasi) . Merkel jụrụ, na-eji ngọpụ na ya enweghị ike idebe ihe nzuzo nke ọma ka ọ bụrụ onye nledo dị irè. <ref name="Crawford, Alan Czuczka, Tony">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-09-19/angela-merkels-early-years-in-east-germany-shaped-her-crisis-politics|title=Angela Merkel's Years in East Germany Shaped Her Crisis Politics|author=Crawford|first=Alan|date=20 September 2013|publisher=Bloomberg L.P.|accessdate=29 April 2017}}</ref> Merkel rụrụ ọrụ ma mụọ akwụkwọ na Central Institute for Physical Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences na Berlin-Adlershof site na 1978 ruo 1990. Na mbụ ya na di ya gbadara ụkwụ na Mitte . <ref>{{Cite news|language=en|publisher=Deutsche Welle|date=28 February 2008|url=https://www.dw.com/en/i-was-a-squatter-reveals-german-chancellor-merkel/a-3156628|accessdate=18 May 2021|title=I Was a Squatter, Reveals German Chancellor Merkel}}</ref> Na Academy of Sciences, ọ ghọrọ onye otu nke FDJ ya. Dị ka ndị bubu ndị ọrụ ibe ya si kwuo, ọ gbasapụrụ ozi nke Marxism n'ihu ọha dịka odeakwụkwọ nke "Agitation and Propaganda". Otú ọ dị, Merkel gọnahụrụ nkwupụta a ma kwuo na ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ maka omenala, nke gụnyere ihe omume dị ka ịnweta tiketi ihe nkiri na ịhazi okwu site na nleta ndị edemede Soviet. <ref name="Langguth106">{{Cite book|title=Angela Merkel|author=Langguth|first=Gerd|publisher=dtv|year=2005|isbn=3-423-24485-2|location=Munich|pages=106–107|language=de|quote=Angela Merkel war allerdings kein 'einfaches Mitglied', sondern gehörte zum FDJ-Sekretariat des Instituts. Osten [Hans-Jörg Osten] kann sich nicht an die genaue Funktion seiner damaligen Kollegin erinnern. ... Er kann sich nicht definitiv daran erinnern, aber auch nicht ausschließen, dass Angela Merkel die Funktion eines Sekretärs für Agitation und Propaganda wahrnahm. [Angela Merkel was not just an 'ordinary member', but belonged to the FDJ secretariat of the institute. Osten cannot remember the exact function of his erstwhile colleague. ... He cannot remember definitely whether she performed the function of a secretary for agitation and propaganda, but he cannot exclude that possibility.]}}</ref> O kwuru, sị: "M nwere ike ịdabere naanị na ncheta m, ọ bụrụ na ihe dị iche, enwere m ike ibi ndụ na nke ahụ." <ref name="Spiegel1" /> Mgbe o nwetasịrị akara ugo mmụta doctorate ( ''Dr. rer. nat.'' ) maka tesis ya na chemistry quantum na 1986, <ref>{{Cite book|title=Untersuchung des Mechanismus von Zerfallsreaktionen mit einfachem Bindungsbruch und Berechnung ihrer Geschwindigkeitskonstanten auf der Grundlage quantenchemischer und statistischer Methoden (Investigation of the mechanism of decay reactions with single bond breaking and calculation of their rate constants on the basis of quantum chemical and statistical methods)|author=Merkel|first=Angela|publisher=[[Academy of Sciences of the German Democratic Republic]] (dissertation)|year=1986|location=Berlin|language=de}} cited in {{Cite book|title=Angela Merkel|author=Langguth|first=Gerd|date=August 2005|publisher=DTV|isbn=3-423-24485-2|location=Munich|language=de}} and listed in the Catalogue of the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek under subject code 30 (Chemistry).</ref> ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nyocha wee bipụta ọtụtụ akwụkwọ. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scopus.com/results/authorNamesList.uri?s=AUTHLASTNAME%28merkel%29+AND+AUTHFIRST%28angela%29&st1=merkel&st2=angela|title=Scopus – Author search results|publisher=scopus.com|accessdate=9 December 2020}}</ref> Na 1986, o nwere ike ịgaghari wee jee West Germany ịga otu ọgbakọ; o sonyekwara n'ihe ọmụmụ asụsụ ọtụtụ izu na [[Donetsk]], nke dị na Rịpọblik Soviet Socialist Republic nke Ukraine mgbe ahụ. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thueringer-allgemeine.de/politik/wie-angela-merkel-beinahe-thueringerin-wurde-id220259981.html|title=Wie Angela Merkel beinahe Thüringerin wurde|work=Thüringer Allgemeine|language=de|date=17 July 2014|first=Wolfgang|author=Suckert|accessdate=18 May 2021}}</ref> == Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mmalite == === Njikọta German, 1989–1991 === [[Usòrò:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-1990-0803-017,_Lothar_de_Maiziere_und_Angela_Merkel.jpg|thumb| Lothar de Maizière na Merkel, 1990]] Ọdịda nke Mgbidi Berlin na Nọvemba 1989 jere ozi dị ka ihe kpalitere ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Merkel. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ soghi n'ememe ìgwè mmadụ ahụ n'abalị ahụ mgbidi ahụ dara, otu ọnwa ka e mesịrị Merkel tinyere aka na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eto eto, na-esonye na otu ọhụrụ ''Demokratischer Aufbruch'' (DA, ma ọ bụ na Bekee " Democratic Beginning "). <ref name="Hugger, Justin, 10 moments that define">{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/angela-merkel/11920552/10-moments-that-define-German-chancellor-Angela-Merkel.html|title=10 moments that define German chancellor Angela Merkel|author=Huggler|first=Justin|date=9 October 2015|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=29 April 2017|language=en}}</ref> Onye isi otu ahụ, Wolfgang Schnur họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ ọnụ na-ekwuchitere ndị nta akụkọ nke otu ahụ na February 1990. Otú ọ dị, e kpughere Schnur dika onye rụrụ ọrụ maka Stasi nanị izu ole na ole tupu ntuli aka nke mbụ (na naanị) na 1990 ma emesịa chụpụ ya na pati ahụ. DA dara n'ihi ya, naanị ndị otu anọ ka ha họpụtara na Volkskammer . Otú ọ dị, n'ihi na DA bụ onye òtù nke Alliance for Germany, bụ nke meriri nhoputa ndi ochichi na oke ala, e tinyere DA n'òtù gọọmenti. Ya mere a họpụtara Merkel onye osote onye na-ekwuchitere gọọmentị ọhụrụ na nke ikpeazụ n'okpuru Lothar de Maizière . <ref>{{Cite book|title=Angela Merkel|author=Langguth|first=Gerd|date=August 2005|publisher=DTV|isbn=3-423-24485-2|location=Munich|pages=112–137|language=de|origyear=2005}}</ref> Merkel masịrị de Maiziere otú o si mesoo ndị nta akụkọ na-ajụ ọrụ onye isi otu pati Wolfgang Schnur dị ka " onye ọrụ nchekwa" na ndị ọrụ nchekwa obodo . <ref name="Crawford, Alan Czuczka, Tony">{{Cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-09-19/angela-merkels-early-years-in-east-germany-shaped-her-crisis-politics|title=Angela Merkel's Years in East Germany Shaped Her Crisis Politics|author=Crawford|first=Alan|date=20 September 2013|publisher=Bloomberg L.P.|accessdate=29 April 2017}}</ref> <ref name="Hugger, Justin, 10 moments that define">{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/angela-merkel/11920552/10-moments-that-define-German-chancellor-Angela-Merkel.html|title=10 moments that define German chancellor Angela Merkel|author=Huggler|first=Justin|date=9 October 2015|work=The Daily Telegraph|accessdate=29 April 2017|language=en}}</ref> N'April 1990, DA jikọtara na East German Christian Democratic Union, nke n'aka nke ya jikọtara ya na ogbo ọdịda anyanwụ ya mgbe njikọta. === Minista nke ụmụ nwanyị na ndị ntorobịa, 1991–1994 === Na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti nke mba Germany e mere n'afọ 1990, nke mbụ e mere na-esochi njikọta, Merkel guzoro ma merie na ntuli aka na Bundestag na mpaghara omeiwu nke Stralsund - Nordvorpommern - Rügen na north Mecklenburg-Vorpommern . <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.focus.de/regional/mecklenburg-vorpommern/kommunen-merkel-im-landkreis-vorpommern-ruegen-erwartet_id_6455183.html|title=Merkel wirbt für gute Finanzausstattung der Kommunen|date=6 January 2010|work=Focus Online|accessdate=29 April 2017|language=de}}</ref> O nwetara nkwado dị mkpa nke onye minista CDU na-akpa ike n'oge ahụ na onye isi oche pati steeti Günther Krause . O meriri nhoputa ndi ozo site na mpaghara a (a kpọgharịrị aha ya, nke nwere oke a gbanwetụrụ, Vorpommern-Rügen - Vorpommern-Greifswald I na 2003) na ntuli aka gọọmenti asaa emere kemgbe ahụ. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ozugbo ọ banyere na nzuko omeiwu, Chancellor Helmut Kohl họpụtara Merkel ka ọ bụrụ onye minista na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị na ndị ntorobịa na ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị etiti . Ozi a bụ nke kacha nta na nke kachasi ike n'ime ministri atọ ndị e si na Ministri maka ahụike, ndị agadi, ezi na ụlọ na ndị ntorobịa emebere. Na Nọvemba 1991, Merkel, na nkwado nke CDU gọọmenti etiti, gbara ọsọ maka nduzi nke CDU agbata obi na Brandenburg. Ọ tụfuru Ulf Finke; Nke a bụ naanị ntuli aka nke Merkel na-emerighi emeri ruo taa. Na June 1993, a họpụtara Merkel onye ndú nke CDU na Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, na-anọchi anya onye bubu onye ndụmọdụ ya Günther Krause . === Onye minista na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, 1994–1998 === [[Usòrò:KAS-Merkel,_Angela-Bild-14890-2.jpg|thumb| Merkel na akwụkwọ mmado mgbasa ozi CDU, 1995]] Na 1994, a kwalitere ya ka ọ bụrụ onye Minista maka gburugburu ebe obibi na nchekwa nuklia, bụ nke nyere ya ọhụụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ka ukwuu na ikpo okwu iji wuo ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke onwe ya. Dị ka otu n'ime ndị nkwado Kohl n'ọrụ Minista nke yaya, Kohl na-akpọkarị ya ''mein Mädchen'' ("nwa m nwanyị"). <ref>{{Cite news|language=de|work=Der Spiegel|date=30 May 2005|url=http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/0,1518,357997,00.html|title=Kohls unterschätztes Mädchen|accessdate=19 August 2011|author=Weiland|first=Severin}}</ref> === Onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke CDU, 1998–2000 === Mgbe e meriri Gọọmenti Kohl na ntuli aka 1998, a họpụtara Merkel onye odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke CDU, bụ isi ọnọdụ dịka otu ahụ abụghịzi akụkụ nke gọọmentị etiti. Merkel lekọtara ọtụtụ CDU na isii n'ime ntuli aka steeti asaa na 1999, na-emebi ogologo oge SPD-Green na Bundesrat . N'ịgbaso asịrị ego nke otu pati mebie ọtụtụ ndị isi CDU - gụnyere Kohl n'onwe ya na onye nọchiri ya dị ka onye ndu CDU, Wolfgang Schäuble - Merkel katọrọ onye ndụmọdụ mbụ ya n'ihu ọha wee kwado mmalite ọhụrụ maka nnọkọ ahụ na-enweghị ya. <ref name=":0" /> === Onye isi oche nke CDU, 2000-2018 === Emechara họpụta ya ka ọ nọchie Schäuble, bụrụ onye isi nwanyị mbụ nke otu pati German na 10 Eprel 2000. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G4QnDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT117|title=Angela Merkel: Europe's Most Influential Leader|author=Qvortrup|first=Matthew|date=2016|publisher=The Overlook Press|isbn=978-1-4683-1408-3|language=en}}</ref> Nhọpụta ya tụrụ ọtụtụ ndị na-ekiri ya n'anya, n'ihi na àgwà ya gosipụtara ihe dị iche na pati a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi; Merkel bụ onye Protestant centrist sitere na ndị Protestant nke ugwu Germany, ebe CDU bụ ndị nwoke na-achị, ndị na-echekwa mmekọrịta ọha na eze nwere ebe siri ike na ọdịda anyanwụ na ndịda Germany, na otu Bavaria, CSU, nwere mgbọrọgwụ Katọlik miri emi. [[Usòrò:Angela_Merkel_and_Vladimir_Putin_in_Moscow_2002.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Merkel na onye isi ala Russia Vladimir Putin, 2002]] N'ihe na-esote ntuli aka Merkel dị ka onye ndu CDU, CDU enweghị ike imeri na ntuli aka steeti na-esote. N'ihe dị ka ọnwa Febụwarị 2001 onye ya na Merkel na-adọ ndoro-ndoro ochichi bụ Friedrich Merz mere ka o doo anya na ya bu n'obi ịghọ onye isi mgba aka Chancellor Gerhard Schröder na ntuli aka 2002 . Amụma Merkel n'onwe ya ịghọ Chancellor bụ nke amara nke ọma, mana ọ nweghị nkwado nke ọtụtụ ndị minista-ndị isi oche na ndị isi ndị ọzọ nọ na pati nke ya. Onye isi CSU Edmund Stoiber mesiri ya ike na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, bụ onye o mechara nye ohere nke ịma Schröder aka. <ref>Barry Turner (ed.) ''The Statesman's Yearbook 2015: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World'', Springer 2014 p. 516</ref> Ọ gara n'ihu mebie nnukwu ndu na ntuli aka echiche iji tụfuo ntuli aka nke agha Iraq juputara. Ọ bụ ezie na Chancellor Schröder mere ka o doo anya na ọ gaghị esonye na agha na Iraq, <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2002/WORLD/europe/09/23/germany.0700/|title=Schroeder wins second term|work=[[CNN]]|date=23 September 2002|accessdate=18 May 2021}}</ref> Merkel na CDU-CSU kwadoro mbuso agha nke Iraq. === Onye ndu ndị mmegide, 2002–2005 === ==== Ụfọdụ ihe ịga nke ọma ==== Mgbe emerichara Stoiber na 2002, na mgbakwunye ọrụ ya dị ka onye ndu CDU, Merkel ghọrọ onye ndu nke mmegide na Bundestag ; Friedrich Merz, onye jigoro ọkwa ahụ tupu ntuli aka 2002, mere ka ọ dị mfe imere Merkel ohere. Stoiber họpụtara Merkel. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/opposition-meltdown-the-great-disintegration-act-a-324300.html|title=Opposition meltdown: The great disintegration act|work=Der Spiegel|date=22 October 2004|accessdate=28 November 2015}}</ref> Merkel kwadoro nnukwu mgbanwe maka usoro akụ na ụba na mmekọrịta ọha na eze nke Germany, a na-ewerekwa ya dị ka onye na-aga ahịa karịa otu nke ya (CDU). Ọ kwadoro mgbanwe iwu ndị ọrụ German, na-ewepụ ihe mgbochi nke ịchụpụ ndị ọrụ yana ịbawanye ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ mmadụ nwere ike iru n'ime otu izu. Ọ rụrụ ụka na iwu ndị dị adị na-eme ka obodo ahụ ghara ịsọ mpi, n'ihi na ụlọ ọrụ enweghị ike ịchịkwa ụgwọ ọrụ n'ụzọ dị mfe mgbe azụmahịa na-eji nwayọ. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/0,1518,249207,00.html|title=Merkel fordert längere Arbeitszeit|language=de|work=[[Der Spiegel]]|date=18 May 2003|accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref> Merkel rụrụ ụka na Germany kwesịrị iwepụ ike nuklia ngwa ngwa karịa etụ ọchịchị Schröder zubere. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NP_Merkel_Nuclear_phase_out_is_wrong_1006081.html|title=Merkel: Nuclear phase-out is wrong|work=[[World Nuclear News]]|date=10 June 2008|accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/en/germanys-nuclear-phaseout-explained/a-39171204|date=15 June 2017|first=Rebecca|author=Staudenmaier|title=Germany's nuclear phase-out explained|work=DW|accessdate=27 July 2019|archivedate=24 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200824011914/https://www.dw.com/en/germanys-nuclear-phaseout-explained/a-39171204}}</ref> Merkel kwadoro mmekorita transatlantic siri ike na ọbụbụenyi German na America. N'oge opupu ihe ubi nke 2003, na mmegide ọha na eze siri ike, Merkel bịara kwado maka mbuso agha nke Iraq n'afọ 2003, na-akọwa ya dị ka "nke a na-apụghị izere ezere" na ebubo Chancellor Gerhard Schröder nke mgbochi America . Ọ katọrọ nkwado gọọmentị maka ịbanye Turkey na European Union ma kwado " mmekọrịta ihe ùgwù " kama. N'ime nke a, o gosipụtara echiche ọha na eze nke na-emegide mbanye ndị Turkey banyere na European Union. <ref>{{Cite book|doi=10.4324/9780203847060|editor=Casier|title=Nationalisms and Politics in Turkey|year=2010|isbn=978-1-136-93867-2}}</ref> ==== Ntuli aka mba 2005 ==== Na 30 May 2005, Merkel meriri nhọpụta CDU/CSU dị ka onye na-ama aka Chancellor Gerhard Schröder nke SPD na ntuli aka mba 2005 . Ndị otu ya malitere mgbasa ozi ahụ site n'isi isi iri abụọ na otu n'isi SPD na ntuli aka echiche nke mba, n'agbanyeghị na ewu ewu onwe ya kwụsịrị n'azụ nke onye nọ n'ọchịchị. Agbanyeghị, nke a, mkpọsa CDU/CSU tara ahụhụ <ref name="globe-and-mail">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/popular-flat-tax-movement-hits-brick-wall-in-germany/article986606/|title=Popular flat-tax movement hits brick wall in Germany|first=Doug|author=Saunders|work=The Globe and Mail|date=14 September 2005|accessdate=28 November 2015}}</ref> mgbe Merkel mere ka ikike akụ na ụba bụrụ isi na ikpo okwu CDU, nnukwu mgbagwoju anya yana ego net ugboro abụọ n'oge arụmụka telivishọn. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/cdu-panne-brutto-netto-merkel-a-368085.html|title=CDU-Panne: Brutto, netto, Merkel|author=Volkery|first=Carsten|date=3 August 2005|work=Der Spiegel|accessdate=19 May 2017}}</ref> Ọ nwetaghachiri ume mgbe o kwusịrị na ọ ga-ahọpụta Paul Kirchhof, onye bụbu onye ọka ikpe na Ụlọikpe Iwu German na onye isi ọkachamara gbasara amụma gbasara ego, dị ka Minista ego. <ref name="globe-and-mail" /> Merkel na CDU tụfuru ala mgbe Kirchhof tụpụtara iwebata ụtụ isi dị larịị na Germany, na-emebikwa mkpesa sara mbara nke otu ahụ na ihe omume akụ na ụba na ime ka ọtụtụ ndị ntuli aka kwenye na ikpo okwu nke CDU bu naani ihe e mere ka ọ baara naanị ndị ọgaranya uru. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FJfLtLnhZkYC&pg=PT59|title=Angela Merkel: A Chancellorship Forged in Crisis|author=Crawford|first=Alan|date=12 June 2013|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-118-64109-5|language=en}}</ref> Nke a gbagoro site n'atụmatụ Merkel ịwelite VAT <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2005/jul/12/germany.lukeharding|title=Merkel unveils tax-raising manifesto|author=Harding|first=Luke|date=11 July 2005|work=The Guardian|accessdate=7 May 2017|language=en-GB}}</ref> iji belata mperi Germany wee mejupụta oghere dị na ụtụ isi n'ụtụ isi. Ndị SPD nwere ike ịbawanye nkwado ha nanị site n'ikwe nkwa na ha agaghị ewebata ụtụ isi dị larịị ma ọ bụ mụbaa VAT. Ọ bụ ezie na ọkwa Merkel gbakere onwe ya mgbe o wepụrụ onwe ya na atụmatụ Kirchhof, ọ nọgidere na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu karịa Schröder, mana ịbụ ụzọ nke CDU gbadara n'abalị nke ntuli aka. <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4257010.stm|title=Germany votes in close election|date=18 September 2005|publisher=BBC|accessdate=3 May 2017|archivedate=10 March 2006|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060310044057/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4257010.stm}}</ref> N'uhuruchi nke ntuli aka ahụ, a ka nwere mmasị na Merkel iji nweta mmeri nke pụtara ìhè dabere na echiche ndi ga-eme ntuli aka eche. <ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4259052.stm|title=German election ends in stalemate|date=19 September 2005|publisher=BBC|accessdate=5 May 2017|archivedate=18 March 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170318214116/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4259052.stm}}</ref> Na 18 Septemba 2005, Merkel's CDU/CSU na Schröder's SPD gara isi na isi na ntuli aka mba, na CDU/CSU meriri 35.2% (CDU 27.8%/CSU 7.5%)  nke votu nke abụọ na 34.2% nke SPD. <ref name=":1" /> Mputara ntuli aka ahụ dị nnọọ nso, nke mere ka Schröder na Merkel kwuo na ha nwere mmeri. <ref name=":1" /> Ma SPD-Green coalition ma ọ bụ CDU/CSU na, ndị Free Democratic Party, enweghị ọtụtụ oche Bundestag. <ref name=":1" /> Nnukwu njikọ dị n'etiti CDU/CSU na SPD chere ihe ịma aka nke mere ka akụkụ abụọ ahụ malite ịchọ oche ọchịchị. <ref name=":1" /> <ref name=":2" /> Otú ọ dị, mgbe izu atọ nke mkparịta ụka gasịrị, ndị abụọ ahụ ruru nkwekọrịta na Merkel ga-abụ Chancellor nakwa na SPD ga-ejide oche asatọ n'ime oche iri na isii dị n'ụlọọrụ ahu. <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4325600.stm|title=Merkel named as German chancellor|work=BBC News|date=10 October 2005|accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref> == Chancellor of Germany, 2005–2021 == {| class="infobox" style="padding-bottom:2px; padding-top:2px;" | colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom:0; ;" |</img><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal; padding-top:2px;">Eserese gọọmentị ya na ''[[Merkel-Raute]]'', 2010 </div> |- | colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding:0;" | |} === Nnukwu njikọta nke mbu nke otu CDU–SPD, 2005–2009 === Kabinet mbu nke Merkel malitere na 16:00 CET na 22 Nọvemba 2005. Na 31 October 2005, mgbe mmeri nke onye ọ na-akwado maka ọkwa odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke SPD, Franz Müntefering gosiri na ọ ga-agbahapụ dị ka onyeisi oche pati, nke o mere na November. N'ịzaghachi nke a, Edmund Stoiber (CSU), bụ onye ahọpụtara na mbụ dị ka Minista nke Economics na Teknuzu kwupụtara mwepụ ya na 1 November 2005. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ahụta nke a na mbụ dị ka ihe na-akụda mmụọ nke mbọ Merkel n'ịmepụta njikọ aka kwesịrị ekwesị, ụzọ Stoiber si wepụ onwe ya mere ka a kwaa ya emo ma mebie ọkwá ya dị ka onye na-emegide Merkel. Ọgbakọ dị iche iche nke CDU, CSU, na SPD kwadoro kabinet a tụrụ aro na 14 Nọvemba 2005. Cabinet nke abụọ nke Angela Merkel malitere na 28 October 2009. <ref name="cabinet2009">{{Cite news|url=http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4836127,00.html|title=Merkel's new cabinet sworn in|publisher=[[Deutsche Welle]]|date=30 October 2009|accessdate=1 November 2009|author=Penfold|first=Chuck}}</ref> Na 22 Nọvemba 2005, Merkel weghaara ọfịs nke Chancellor nke Germany na-esote ntuli aka siri ike nke rụpụtara na nnukwu mmekorita ya na SPD . Ndị otu abụọ ahụ kwadoro nkwekọrịta ahụ na nnọkọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na 14 November 2005. <ref>{{Cite news|date=14 November 2005|work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4434812.stm|title=German parties back new coalition}}</ref> Ọtụtụ ndị nnọchiteanya họpụtara Merkel ibu onyeisi oche na ọgbakọ ọhụrụ nke Bundestag nke a gbakọtara na 22 Nọvemba 2005, mana ndị otu mmadụ iri ise na otu na-achị achị akwadoghi ya. <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4458430.stm|title=Merkel becomes German chancellor|date=22 November 2005|work=BBC News}}</ref> Akụkọ a kọrọ n'oge ahụ gosiri na nnukwu njikọta ga-agbaso ngwakọta nke atumatu, ụfọdụ n'ime ha dị iche na usoro ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Merkel dị ka onye ndú nke ndị mmegide na onye na-akwado Chancellor. Ebumnuche otu a bụ ibelata mmefu ọha na eze ebe a na-abawanye VAT (site na pasent iri na isii ruo pasent iri na itoolu), onyinye mkpuchi ọha na ọnụ ọgụgụ kacha elu nke ụtụ isi ego . <ref>{{Cite news|title=German coalition poised for power|date=11 November 2005|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4429518.stm|work=BBC News}}</ref> Mgbe ọ na-ekwupụta nkwekọrịta ahu, Merkel kwuru na isi ebumnuche gọọmentị ya ga-abụ ibelata enweghị ọrụ, na ọ bụ okwu a ka a ga-eji ekpe gọọmentị ya ikpe. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Merkel defends German reform plan|work=BBC News|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4431262.stm|date=12 November 2005}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Angela-merkel-ebw-01.jpg|áká_èkpè|thumb| Merkel na 2007]] === Mmekọrịta CDU–FDP, 2009–2013 === A họpụtara pati ya ọzọ n'afọ 2009 site na ọnụ ọgụgụ oche na-abawanye ụba, ma nwee ike guzobe njikọ ọchịchị na FDP . Nsogbu ụgwọ nke Europe kpuchiri okwu a. A kagburu ndebanye aha na Germany na ndị Bundeswehr ghọrọ ndị agha afọ ofufo . Enweghị ọrụ gbadara n'okpuru akara nke nde mmadụ atọ na-enweghị ọrụ. <ref>{{Cite news|title=Arbeitsmarkt: Arbeitslosigkeit 2011 meist unter drei Millionen|work=Focus online|url=https://www.focus.de/finanzen/news/arbeitsmarkt-arbeitslosigkeit-2011-meist-unter-drei-millionen_aid_566257.html|date=27 October 2010|language=de|accessdate=18 May 2021}}</ref> [[Usòrò:Unterzeichnung_des_Koalitionsvertrages_der_18._Wahlperiode_des_Bundestages_(Martin_Rulsch)_079.jpg|thumb| Merkel na mbinye aka nke nkwekọrịta maka oge ntuli aka nke iri na asatọ nke Bundestag, na Disemba 2013]] Na ntuli aka nke September 2013, Merkel meriri otu n'ime mmeri ndị kachasị mma na akụkọ ihe mere eme Germany, na-enweta nsonaazụ kacha mma maka CDU / CSU kemgbe nchikota na-abịa n'ime oche ise nke mbụ zuru oke na Bundestag kemgbe 1957. <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/22/angela-merkel-wins-third-term-germany|title=German election: Angela Merkel secures historic third win|author=Connolly|first=Kate|date=23 September 2013|work=The Guardian|accessdate=26 March 2017|language=en-GB}}</ref> Agbanyeghị, ndị otu ha kacha amasị, FDP, abanyeghị n'ụlọ omeiwu na nke mbụ kemgbe 1949, n'okpuru opekempe nke pasent ise nke ntuli aka chọrọ ịbanye n'ụlọ omeiwu. <ref name="cwn">{{Cite web|title=German Chancellor Angela Merkel makes a hat-trick win in 2013 Elections|url=http://www.classworld.us/german-chancellor-angela-merkel-makes-a-hat-trick-win-in-2013-elections/|accessdate=23 September 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130926184317/http://www.classworld.us/german-chancellor-angela-merkel-makes-a-hat-trick-win-in-2013-elections/|archivedate=26 September 2013}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20130926184317/http://www.classworld.us/german-chancellor-angela-merkel-makes-a-hat-trick-win-in-2013-elections/ "German Chancellor Angela Merkel makes a hat-trick win in 2013 Elections"]. Archived from [http://www.classworld.us/german-chancellor-angela-merkel-makes-a-hat-trick-win-in-2013-elections/ the original] on 26 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite></ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/angela-merkel-reaches-deal-with-spd-to-form-german-grand-coalition-8966125.html|first=Geir|author=Moulson|title=Angela Merkel reaches deal with SPD to form German-Grand-Coalition|work=The Independent|date=27 November 2013|accessdate=23 December 2017}}</ref> === Nnukwu njikọta nke abụọ nke otu CDU – SPD 2013–2017 === Ndị CDU/CSU tụgharịrị na SPD ka ha guzobe nnukwu njikọta nke atọ na akụkọ ihe mere eme German mgbe agha gasịrị na nke abụọ n'okpuru ọchịchị Merkel. A malitere Cabinet nke atọ nke Angela Merkel na 17 Disemba 2013 N'ime oge nke abụọ ya, nkwenye Merkel dara na Germany, butere nnukwu mfu na ntuli aka steeti maka pati ya. Ntuli aka emere n'August 2011 chọpụtara na mmekorita ya nwere naanị nkwado pasent iri atọ na isii ma e jiri ya tụnyere pasent iri ise na otu nke ndị njikọta ha na ya na-asọ mpi. Otú ọ dị, o mere nke ọma na njikwa ya nke nsogbu euro na nso nso a (mmadụ pasent iri isii na itoolu gosiri na ọrụ ya dị mma karịa etụ ọ dị na mbụ), na nkwado nkwado ya ruru ihe dị elu nke rụrụ pasent iri asaa na asaa na February 2012 nakwa na July 2014. Ogo nkwado Merkel gbadara ruo pasent iri ise na anọ na Ọktoba 2015, n'oge ọgba aghara ndị na-akwaga mba Europe, nke kachasị ala kemgbe 2011. Dị ka ntuli aka emere ka mwakpo ụjọ gasịrị na Germany nkwado a na-akwado Merkel gbadara ruo pasent iri anọ na asaa (August 2016). Ọkara ndị German achọghị ka ọ jee ozi nke anọ n'ọchịchị ma e jiri ya tụnyere pasent iri anọ na abụọ ndi kwadoro. Agbanyeghị, dịka ntuli aka emere na Ọktoba 2016, achọpụtala ọkwa nnabata ya bilitere ọzọ, pasent iri ise na anọ nke ndị German hụrụ afọ ojuju na ọrụ Merkel dị ka Chancellor. Dị ka ntuli aka ọzọ e mere na Nọvemba 2016, pasent iri ise na itoolu kwụrụ na ha kwadoro nhọpụta Chancellor ọhụrụ nke Merkel na 2017. Dị ka ntuli aka rụrụ nanị ụbọchị ole na ole a ihe mberede nke mbuso agha ebusoro gwongworo na Berlin, a jụrụ ndị ndú ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Germany onye ha tụkwasịrị obi idozi nsogbu nke obodo ha; pasent iri ise na isii kpọrọ aha Merkel, pasent iri atọ na itoolu kwunyere Seehofer (CSU), pasent iri atọ na ise tụnyere Gabriel (SPD), pasent iri atọ na abụọ tunyere Schulz (SPD), pasent irí abụọ na ise tunyere Özdemir (Greens), pasent iri abụo tụnyere Wagenknecht (Left Party), pasent iri na ise tụnyere Lindner (FDP), nakwa naanị pasent iri maka Petry (AfD) Na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2017, Merkel duru ndị otu ya nweta mmeri nke ugboro anọ. Ma CDU/CSU na SPD nwetara obere vootu dị ala karịa ka ha mere na 2013, wee nwaa ime njikọ na FDP na Greens. Ọdịda nke mkparịta ụka ndị a butere nhịahụ. Onye isi ala German Frank-Walter Steinmeier mechara rịọ SPD nke ọma ka ọ gbanwee nguzo siri ike ha na ikwenye na nnukwu njikọta nke atọ na CDU/CSU. Nnyocha YouGov nke e bipụtara na ngwụcha Disemba 2017 chọpụtara na naanị pasenti iri atọ na isii nke ndị niile zara ajụjụ chọrọ Merkel ka ọ nọrọ n'isi ruo 2021, ebe ọkara nke ndị ntuli aka nyochara kpọrọ oku maka mgbanwe n'elu tupu njedebe nke ndị omebe iwu. === Nnukwu njikọta nke atọ nke CDU – SPD, 2018–2021 === A malitere Cabinet nke anọ nke Merkel na 14 March 2018. Mkparịta ụka nke dugara na nnukwu nkwekọrịta nke ja na Social Democrats (SPD) mere bụ nke kachasị ogologo na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke German mgbe agha gasịrị, na-adịru ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọnwa isii. Na October 2018, Merkel kwupụtara na ya ekpebiela ịghara ịzọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ntuli aka gọọmenti etiti 2021 . N'August 2019, pasent iri isii na asaa ndị German niile chọrọ ka Merkel nọrọ ruo na njedebe nke oge ya na 2021, ebe naanị pasent iri abụọ na itoolu chọrọ ka ọ gbatuo na mbụ. Na Septemba 2021, ọ ruturu aka na pati ya mgbe ọ hapụsịrị ọchịchị, wee sị na "mgbe afọ iri na isii gachara mmadụ anaghị alaghachi na Chansllery, nke ahụ doro onye ọ bụla nọ na CDU na CSU anya", na-akọwa echiche ndị mmadụ maka ntuli aka na-abịa. Okwu ndị a bịara dịka ndị Social Democrats gafere ma mee nke ọma karia ndị nchekwa ya na ntuli aka na nso nso a. Na 26 Septemba 2021, ntuli aka enwere enweghị ezigbo njedebe, n'agbanyeghị na SPD meriri ọtụtụ votu. Nke a mere ka mkparita ụka dị ogologo n'etiti otu dị iche iche iguzobe ọchịchị. Na 23 Nọvemba 2021, ekwuputara mmekorita ọhụrụ, ebe a nọ wee họpụta Olaf Scholz ka ọ gaa nọchie Merkel. Merkel gara n'ihu na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche na onye nlekọta ruo 8 Disemba 2021, mgbe Scholz malitere ọchịchị ya. == Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị== ===Amụma ụlọ=== ====Mbata na ọpụpụ, ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na ọpụpụ==== N'October 2010, Merkel gwara nzukọ nke ndị na-eto eto nke otu pati Christian Democratic Union (CDU) na-achọghị mgbanwe na Potsdam na mbọ iji wulite ọha mmadụ dị iche iche na Jamanị "akụ afọ n'ala," na-ekwu na: "Echiche nke anyị bụ ugbu a ibi n'akụkụ ma na-enwe obi ụtọ banyere ya" adịghị arụ ọrụ na "anyị nwere mmasị na echiche Ndị Kraịst nke ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ, nke ahụ bụ ihe na-akọwa anyị. Onye ọ bụla nke na-anabataghị nke ahụ nọ n'ebe na-adịghị mma ebe a." Ọ gara n'ihu na-ekwu na ndị si mba ọzọ kwesịrị ijikọ ma nakwere omenala na ụkpụrụ Germany. Nke a agbakwunyela arụmụka na-eto eto n'ime Germany na ọkwa mbata na ọpụpụ, mmetụta ya na Germany na ogo nke ndị Alakụba kwabatara na-abanye na obodo Germany. Merkel kwadoro "usoro ịdị n'otu nke amanyere amanyere" maka ịkwaga ndị na-achọ mgbaba site na Italy na Gris gaa na mba ndị ọzọ so na EU dịka akụkụ nke ngwọta ogologo oge maka nsogbu ndị njem na Europe. ====Nsogbu nke ndi njem Yuropu n'afọ 2015==== [[File:Pedro Sánchez y Angela Merkel 05.jpg|thumb|Spanish prime minister [[Pedro Sánchez (politician)|Pedro Sánchez]] and Merkel in [[Sanlúcar de Barrameda]], 2018]] Ná ngwụsị August 2015, n'oge nke nsogbu ndị na-akwaga mba Europe, ọchịchị Merkel kwụsịtụrụ ndokwanke Yuropu, nke kwuru na ndị na-achọ mgbaba ga-achọ mgbapu na mba EU bu ụzọ rute. Kama Merkel kwuputara na Germany ga-ahazikwa akwụkwọ anamachọihe mgbapu sitere na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Syria ma ọ bụrụ na ha si na mba EU ndị ọzọ bịa na Germany. N'afọ ahụ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu nde mmadụna-achọ mgbaba ibanye Germany. Obere onye mmekọ, osote onye isi ala Sigmar Gabriel kwuru na Germany nwere ike inabata ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ puku narị ise kwa afọ maka ọtụtụ afọ na-abịa. Mmegide German megide nnabata gọọmentị nnabata nke ndị mbata ọhụrụ siri ike yana ịrị elu nke ngagharị iwe maka mbata na ọpụpụ. Merkel siri ọnwụ na Germany nwere ike akụ na ụba iji nagide nbata nke ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ ma kwuwakwa ọzọ na enweghị oke iwu gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị njem nke Germany nwere ike inabata. Na Septemba 2015, igwe mmadụ nwere ịnụ ọkụ n'obi n'ofe mba ahụ nabatara ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na ndị mba ọzọ. Horst Seehofer, onye ndu nke Christian Social Union na Bavaria (CSU) — otu nwanna nwanyị Merkel Christian Democratic Union — nakwa onye buBavarian Minister President mgbe ahụ wakporo atumatu Merkel. Seehofer katọrọ mkpebi Merkel ịhapụ ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ, na-ekwu na "[ha] nọ n'ọnọdụ uche na-enweghị iwu, na-enweghị usoro na enweghị usoro n'ihi mkpebi Germany." Seehofer mere atụmatụ na ihe ruru pasentị iri atọ nke ndị na-achọ mgbaba na-abata na Germany na-azọrọ na ha si Siria sitere na mba ndị ọzọ n'ezie, ma tụọ aro ibelata ego EU maka mba ndị otu jụrụ oke ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Yasmin Fahimi, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke Social Democratic Party (SPD), onye obere onye mmekọ nke ndị na-achị achị, toro amụma Merkel na-ekwe ka ndị njem na Hungary banye Germany dị ka "ihe mgbaàmà siri ike nke ụmụ mmadụ na-egosi na ụkpụrụ Europe dịkwa irè n'oge ihe isi ike". Na Nọvemba 2015, enwere mkparịta ụka n'ime ndị otu na-achị achị iji kwụsị ịdị n'otu ezinụlọ maka ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ ruo afọ abụọ, na iji guzobe " Mpaghara ndị njem" na ókèala yana - maka ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ ka ha wee nwee obere ohere ịnweta nkwado mgbapu - ka a nọrọ ebe ahụ ruo mgbe a kwadoro ihe ha dere. Okwu ndị a na-emegiderịta onwe ha n'etiti CSU bụ ndị kwadoro usoro ọhụrụ ahụ ma yie egwu ịhapụ njikọ ahụ n'enweghị ha, na SPD na-emegide ha; Merkel kwetara na usoro ndị a. Mwakpo Paris na Nọvemba 2015 kpalitere ntụleghachi nke ọnọdụ ndị ọrụ German na amụma EU gbasara ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ. Ọ dị ka enwere nkwekọrịta n'etiti ndị isi, ewezuga Merkel, na ọ dị mkpa nyocha ọkwa dị elu na nyocha ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ gbasara ozi ha na Germany. Agbanyeghị na-amachghi oke nnabata a n'ọnụ ọgụgụ, Merkel kwusiri ike na amụma mgbapu na Germany. [[File:Drehscheibe Köln-Bonn Airport - Ankunft Flüchtlinge 5. Oktober 2015-0308.jpg|thumb|Migrants in Germany, October 2015]] Na October 2016, Merkel gara Mali na Niger . Nleta ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị a mere iji kparịta ka gọọmentị ha nwere ike isi meziwanye ọnọdụ nke mere ka ndị mmadụ si mba ndị ahụ gbapụ na ka e nwere ike isi belata ịkwaga mba ndị a n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị. Nsogbu ndị mbịarambịa kpalitere mmasị ntuli aka aka nri n'ofe Germany ebe otu Alternative for Germany (AfD) na-enweta pasent iri na abụọ nke votu na ntuli aka gọọmentị Germany nke 2017 . Ihe omume ndị a kpalitere arụmụka maka ihe kpatara mmụba populism aka nri na Germany. Edemede na-arụ ụka na ụbara mmasị aka nri sitere na nsogbu ndị na-akwaga mba Europe bụ nke butere ọtụtụ puku mmadụ, nke ka ukwuu site na mba ndị Alakụba na Germany, ma kpalie echiche n'etiti akụkụ ndị Germany na ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ bụ ihe iyi egwu agbụrụ na omenala nye Germany. ====Nsogbu mgbapu ọchịchị, 2018==== Na Maachị 2018, Horst Seehofer nke CSU weghaara ọrụ nke Minista ime obodo.  Ọ kwụrụ na o nwere "atụmatụ ukwu maka usoro mgbapu ngwa ngwa, yana nchụpụ ndị ọzọ na-agbanwe agbanwe." N'okpuru atụmatụ Seehofer, Germany ga-ajụ ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ a chụpụrụla ma ọ bụ nwee mmachibido ịbanye ma nye ndị uwe ojii ka ha gbakụta ndị niile na-akwaga mba ọzọ debanyere aha n'ebe ọzọ na EU, n'agbanyeghị ma mba ndị a kwetara iweghachi ha. Merkel tụrụ egwu na iziga ndị na-akwaga mba ọzọ n'otu n'otu na mba ndị agbata obi na-achọghị nkwekọrịta European ọtụtụ akụkụ nwere ike itinye nkwụsi ike nke European Union. Na June 2018, Seehofer kwụsịrị iyi egwu ịgafe ya na esemokwu banyere amụma mbata na ọpụpụ ruo mgbe ọ ga-alọghachi na 1 July site na mbọ iji chọta azịza na ọkwa Europe. Na 1 July 2018, Seehofer jụrụ nkwekọrịta Merkel nwetara na mba EU dị ntakịrị ma kwupụta arụkwaghịm ya n'oge nzukọ nke ndị isi otu ya, mana ha jụrụ ịnakwere ya. N'abalị nke 2 Julaị 2018, Seehofer na Merkel kwupụtara na ha edozila esemokwu ha ma kwenye kama ịnakwere nkwenye nke njikwa oke ókè. N'ihi nkwekọrịta ahụ, Seehofer kwetara ka ọ ghara ịgba arụkwaghịm, na ka ya na mba ndị ahụ n'onwe ya kparịta nkwekọrịta nke mba abụọ. A katọrọ Seehofer maka ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ iweda gọọmentị ala ebe ọnụọgụ ndị kwabatara kwa ọnwa nke amụma ahụ elekwasiri anya ka nọ na otu fịgọ ====Nsogbu COVID-19==== Na 6 Eprel 2020, Merkel kwuru, sị: "N'uche nke m ... European Union na-eche ule kachanụ ihu kemgbe ntọala ya na mba ndị otu ga-egosipụta ịdị n'otu ka ukwuu ka otu ahụ wee pụta n'ihe isi ike na nsogbu akụ na ụba nke ọrịa na-efe efe kpatara." Merkel emeriela ọkwa mba ụwa maka njikwa ọrịa a na Germany. N'oge Germany bu onye isi nke European Council ọ bụghị naanị na Merkel gbanwere obi ya, kama o butere ụzọ na-ekwurịta usoro mwughachi maka oge ọrịa ahụ gasịrị. ===Amụma mba ofesi=== {{multiple image | direction = vertical | image1 = George W. Bush and Angela Merkel.jpg | alt1 = photograph of Merkel and Bush | caption1 = Merkel with US president [[George W. Bush]] at his [[Prairie Chapel Ranch]], 2007 | image2 = Angela Merkel Barack Obama 2015-02-09.jpg | alt2 = photograph of Merkel and Obama | caption2 = Merkel with US president [[Barack Obama]] in the [[Oval Office]], 2015 | image3 = Angela Merkel and Donald Trump in the Oval Office, March 2017 (2).jpg | alt3 = photograph of Merkel and Trump | caption3 = Merkel with US President [[Donald Trump]] in the Oval Office, 2017 | image4 = Joe Biden and Angela Merkel in the Oval Office.jpg | alt4 = photograph of Merkel and Biden | caption4 = Merkel with US president [[Joe Biden]] in the Oval Office, 2021 | align = | total_width = }} Amụma Merkel nke mba ofesi lekwasịrị anya n'ịkwalite nkwado Yuropu na nkwekọrịta azụmahịa mba ụwa. A kọwawo Merkel n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka onye isi nke European Union n'oge niile ọ nọ n'ọchịchị dị ka Chancellor. Na 2015, na enweghị Stephen Harper, Merkel ghọrọ naanị onye ndu ga-aga nzukọ G20 ọ bụla kemgbe e mere nke mbụ na 2008, ebe ọ nọgoro na nchịkọta iri na ise dịka nke 2021 . Ọ kwadoro nzukọ G20 nke iri na abụọ na 2017 nke e mere na Hamburg. ===Mba United Steeti=== Otu n'ime ihe ndị Merkel na-ebute ụzọ bụ ime ka mmekọrịta akụ na ụba transatlantic sie ike. Ọ bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta maka Transatlantic Economic Council na 30 Eprel 2007 na White House. Merkel nwere ezi mmekọrịta ya na ndị isi ala US George W. Bush na Barack Obama. Obama kọwara ya na 2016 dị ka "onye mmekọ mba ụwa kacha nso" n'oge ọ nọ n'ọchịchị dịka onye isi ala. Ọbịbịa Obama na Berlin n'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 2016 ka a kọwara ọtụtụ ebe dị ka ngafe nke ọwa ọchịchị liberal zuru ụwa ọnụ nye Merkel ka ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ Merkel dị ka ọkọlọtọ ọhụrụ nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na-emesapụ aka kemgbe ntuli aka nke Donald Trump dị ka onye isi ala US. Ka arọputachara Donald Trump Merkel kwuru na "Germany na America jikọtara ụkpụrụ nke ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, nnwere onwe na nkwanye ùgwù maka iwu na ùgwù mmadụ, na-adabereghị na mmalite, agba akpụkpọ ahụ, okpukperechi, okike, usoro mmekọahụ ma ọ bụ echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ana m enye onye isi ala United States na-esote, Donald Trump, nkwado chiri anya na ụkpụrụ ndị a." Onye nyocha amụm N'ịgbaso G7 Summit na Ịtali na NATO Summit na Brussels, Merkel kwuru na 28 May 2017 na US abụghịzi onye mmekọ nke Yuropu na Germany a pụrụ ịdabere dika ọ dị n'oge gara aga. N'otu nnọkọ ntuli aka na Munich, o kwuru na "Anyị kwesịrị ịma na anyị ga-alụ ọgụ maka ọdịnihu anyị n'onwe anyị, maka ọdịnihu anyị dị ka ndị Europe", nke a kọwara dị ka mgbanwe a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya na mmekọrịta Germany na Amerika. === China === N'ịkwado mkpa China dị na akụ na ụba Germany, site na 2014 Merkel duru ndị nnọchiteanya azụmahịa asaa gaa na China kemgbe ọ malitere ọrụ na 2005. N'otu afọ ahụ, na March, Onye isi ala China Xi Jinping gara Germany. Na 25 Septemba 2007, Merkel zutere Dalai Lama nke iri na anọ maka "okwu nzuzo na nke nkịtị" na Chancellery na Berlin n'etiti mkpesa sitere na China. China mechara kagbuo mkparịta ụka dị iche iche ya na ndị ọrụ German, gụnyere mkparịta ụka ya na Minista nke ikpe Brigitte Zypries . ==Cabinet ya== * [[de Maizière cabinet]] (deputy press spokeswoman, not cabinet member) * [[Fourth Kohl cabinet|Kohl IV]] ([[Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth|Minister for Women and Youth]]) * [[Fifth Kohl cabinet|Kohl V]] ([[Federal Ministry of the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety|Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety]]) * [[First Merkel cabinet|Merkel I]] ([[Chancellor of Germany|Chancellor]]) * [[Second Merkel cabinet|Merkel II]] (Chancellor) * [[Third Merkel cabinet|Merkel III]] (Chancellor) * [[Fourth Merkel cabinet|Merkel IV]] (Chancellor) ==Ebensidee== {{Reflist}} ==Gụrụ gaa n'ihu== * Clark, Claudia. ''Dear Barack: The Extraordinary Partnership of Barack Obama and Angela Merkel'' (2021) * Crossley-Frolick, Katy A. "Domestic Constraints, German Foreign Policy and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding." ''German Politics and Society'' 31.3 (2013): 43–75. * Czuczka, Tony and Alan Crawford. ''Angela Merkel: A Chancellorship Forged in Crisis'' (2013) [https://www.amazon.com/Angela-Merkel-Chancellorship-Forged-Crisis/dp/1118641108/ excerpt] * Ferree, Myra Marx. "Angela Merkel: What Does It Mean to Run as a Woman?" ''German Politics & Society'' 2006. 24#78: 93–107. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/23742714 online] * Faas, Thorsten. "The German federal election of 2013: Merkel’s triumph, the disappearance of the liberal party, and yet another grand coalition." ''West European Politics'' 38.1 (2015): 238–247. * Kornelius, Stefan. ''Angela Merkel: The Chancellor and Her World: The Authorized Biography'' (Alma Books, 2014). * [[Kati Marton|Marton, Kati.]] ''The Chancellor: The Remarkable Odyssey of Angela Merkel'' (Simon & Schuster, 2021) * Masch, Lena, and Oscar W. Gabriel. "How Emotional Displays of Political Leaders Shape Citizen Attitudes: The Case of German Chancellor Angela Merkel." ''German Politics'' 29.2 (2020): 158–179. * Mills, Cliff. ''Angela Merkel'' (2008), for middle schools [https://archive.org/details/angelamerkel0000mill_y6v1 online] * Mushaben, Joyce Marie. "The Best of Times, the Worst of Times: Angela Merkel, the Grand Coalition, and 'Majority Rule' in Germany." ''German Politics and Society'' 34.1 (2016): 1-25. * Mushaben, Joyce Marie. ''Becoming Madam Chancellor: Angela Merkel and the Berlin Republic'' (2017) [https://www.amazon.com/Becoming-Madam-Chancellor-Angela-Republic/dp/1108405630/ excerpt] * Mushaben, Joyce Marie. "A Spectre Haunting Europe: Angela Merkel and the Challenges of Far-Right Populism." ''German Politics and Society'' 38.1 (2020): 7-29. * Mushaben, Joyce Marie. "The reluctant feminist: Angela Merkel and the modernization of gender politics in Germany." ''Femina Politica–Zeitschrift für feministische Politikwissenschaft'' 27.2 (2018): 83–95. [https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/document/60425/ssoar-fempol-2018-2-mushaben-The_Reluctant_Feminist_Angela_Merkel.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=n online] * Qvortrup, Matthew. ''Angela Merkel: Europe's most influential leader'' (2016) [https://www.amazon.com/Angela-Merkel/dp/0715653997/ excerpt] * Saalfeld, Thomas. "Coalition Governance under Chancellor Merkel's Grand Coalition: A Comparison of the Cabinets Merkel I and Merkel II." ''German Politics and Society'' 28.3 (2010): 82–102. * [[Julia Schramm|Schramm, Julia.]] ''Fifty Shades of Merkel''. (Hoffmann & Campe, 2016), {{ISBN|978-3-455-50410-1}} * Schnee, Christian. "Sticking to her guns or going with the flow: assessing rigidity and flexibility in Angela Merkel’s political decision making." ''German Politics and Society'' 37.1 (2019): 24–46. * Schoen, Harald. "Merely a referendum on Chancellor Merkel? Parties, issues and candidates in the 2009 German federal election." ''German Politics'' 20.1 (2011): 92–106. * Schoen, Harald, and Robert Greszki. "A Third Term for a Popular Chancellor: An Analysis of Voting Behaviour in the 2013 German Federal Election." ''German Politics'' 23.4 (2014): 251–267. * [[Torild Skard|Skard, Torild]] (2014) "Angela Merkel" in ''Women of Power&nbsp;– Half a Century of Female presidents and Prime Ministers Worldwide'', Bristol: Policy Press, {{ISBN|978-1-4473-1578-0}} * Van Halsema, Catherine. 2019. “Merkel the Mutti? A Linguistic Analysis of Domestic Language in European News Media Coverage of Angela Merkel.” ''Women & Language''. 42(1): 7-22. * Voigt, Linda. "Get the party started: The social policy of the grand coalition 2013–2017." ''German Politics'' 28.3 (2019): 426–443. * Zehfuss, Maja. "'We Can Do This': Merkel, Migration and the Fantasy of Control." ''International Political Sociology'' 15.2 (2021): 172–189. ===N'asụsụ German=== * Plickert, Philip (Editor) (2017) "Merkel: Eine kritische Bilanz", FinanzBuch Verlag, {{ISBN|978-3-95972-065-6}}. * Margaret Heckel: ''So regiert die Kanzlerin. Eine Reportage.'' Piper, München 2009, {{ISBN|978-3-492-05331-0}}. * Volker Resing: ''Angela Merkel. Die Protestantin. Ein Porträt.'' St. Benno-Verlag, Leipzig 2009, {{ISBN|978-3-7462-2648-4}}. * Gertrud Höhler: ''Die Patin. Wie Angela Merkel Deutschland umbaut.'' Orell Füssli, Zürich 2012, {{ISBN|978-3-280-05480-2}}. * Stefan Kornelius: ''Angela Merkel. Die Kanzlerin und ihre Welt.'' Hoffmann und Campe, Hamburg 2013, {{ISBN|978-3-455-50291-6}}. * [[Nikolaus Blome]]: ''Angela Merkel – Die Zauderkünstlerin.'' Pantheon, München 2013, {{ISBN|978-3-570-55201-8}}. * Stephan Hebel: ''Mutter Blamage – Warum die Nation Angela Merkel und ihre Politik nicht braucht.'' Westend, Frankfurt am Main 2013, {{ISBN|978-3-86489-021-5}}. * Günther Lachmann, [[Ralf Georg Reuth]]: ''Das erste Leben der Angela M.'' Piper, München 2013, {{ISBN|978-3-492-05581-9}}. * Judy Dempsey: ''Das Phänomen Merkel – Deutschlands Macht und Möglichkeiten.'' Edition Körber-Stiftung, Hamburg 2013, {{ISBN|978-3-89684-097-4}}. * Dirk Kurbjuweit: ''Alternativlos – Merkel, die Deutschen und das Ende der Politik.'' Hanser, München, 2014, {{ISBN|978-3-446-24620-1}}. ==Njikọ Mpuga== {{Sister project links|Angela Merkel|wikt=Merkozy|s=Author:Angela Merkel|display=Angela Merkel}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20211203212840/https://www.bundeskanzlerin.de/bkin-en Official Website of The Federal Chancellor] * [http://www.angela-merkel.de/ Merkel's personal website] {{in lang|de}} * [https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/711465 Angela Merkel] at the ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]'' * [https://www.c-span.org/person/?angelamerkel Appearances] on [[C-SPAN]] * [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1361767/ Angela Merkel] on [[IMDb]] * [https://www.aljazeera.com/topics/person/angela-merkel.html Angela Merkel]{{Dead link|date=December 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} collected news and commentary at [[Al Jazeera English] * [https://www.economist.com/topics/angela-merkel Angela Merkel] collected news and commentary at ''[[The Economist]]'' * [https://www.forbes.com/profile/angela-merkel/ Angela Merkel] collected news and commentary at ''[[Forbes]]'' * [http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/m/angela_merkel/index.html "Angela Merkel collected news and commentary"]. ''[[The New York Times]]''. * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131106080817/http://topics.time.com/angela-merkel/ Angela Merkel] collected news and commentary at ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' * [[George Packer|Packer, George]] (1 December 2014). [https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/12/01/quiet-german "The Quiet German"]. ''[[The New Yorker]]'': 46–63. [https://web.archive.org/web/20141209073023/http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2014/12/01/quiet-german Archived] from the original on 9 December 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2014. The article describes Angela Merkel's life and career in [[East Germany]] and her subsequent rise to [[Chancellor of Germany]] following [[German reunification]]. * [https://www.dw.com/en/dw-documentary-angela-merkel-navigating-a-world-in-crisis/a-59189401 Deutsche Welle documentary about Merkel's term in office] by ''[[Deutsche Welle]]'' (in English). {{DEFAULTSORT:Merkel, Angela}} kzwvdmo9n7h9ow4i6aeb4u5kjp1jwau Reggie Tsiboe 0 14687 86745 78463 2022-08-07T23:38:09Z 186.129.11.76 '''Reggie Tsiboe''' (1950), İngiliz-Ganalı [[dansçı]] ve [[şarkıcı]]. 1982 yılında [[Bobby Farrell]]'in ayrılmasının ardından [[Boney M.]] grubuna girmiştir. 1984 yılında Farrell gruba dönmüş ve grup 5 kişi olmuştur. {{İngiliz-şarkıcı-taslak}} {{Otorite kontrolü}} [[Kategori:1950 doğumlular]] [[Kategori:Yaşayan insanlar]] [[Kategori:Boney M. üyeleri]] [[Kategori:Ganalı erkek sinema oyuncuları]] [[Kategori:Ganalı müzisyenler]] [[Kategori:İngiltere'deki Ganalı göçmenler]] wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] '''Reggie Tsiboe''' (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 7 n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 1950) bụ onye Ghana-English na-eme egwuregwu, onye na-agba egwu na otu n'ime ndị na-abụ abụ nke otu disco Boney M. n'etiti afọ 1982 na 1986 na mgbe e mesịrị n'etiti afọ 1989 na 1990.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://boneym.es/bio-reggie-tsiboe/|title=REGGIE TSIBOE|work=boneym.es|accessdate=2017-12-22}}</ref> N'afọ 1982, Tsiboe nọchiri anya onye na-agba egwu Bobby Farrell, mana n'afọ 1984 Farrell sonyeere otu ahụ wee bụrụ quintet.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Larkin|first=Colin|title=The encyclopedia of popular music: Morricone, Ennio - Rich kids, Volume 6|year=2006|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-531373-4|pages=745|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IwkKAQAAMAAJ&q=Reggie+Tsiboe}}</ref> N'afọ 1986, ndị otu mbụ ahụ kewara mgbe afọ iri gara nke ọma, mana n'afọ 1989, Liz Mitchell na Reggie guzobere nsụgharị ọhụrụ nke Boney M. n'afọ 1990 wepụtara site n'enyemaka nke onye mmepụta Frank Farian otu "Stories", mana ọnwa ole na ole ka e mesịrị, ha abụọ gara ụzọ dị iche iche. Tsiboe pụtara na abọm atọ ikpeazụ nke Boney M.: Ten Thousand Lightyears (1984), ''Kalimba de Luna -'' 16 Happy Songs (1984) na Eye Dance (1985) ma dekọọkwaa egwu Krismas na otu ahụ, nke ewepụtara na mba ụwa naanị mgbe nkewa nke ìgwè ahụ na abọm ọhụrụ Boney M. Christmas, The 20 Greatest Christmas Songs n'afọ 1986. Reggie bụrụ abụ isi olu na ọtụtụ egwu Boney M., gụnyere "Kalimba de Luna", "Happy Song", "Going Back West", "My Chérie Amour", "Young, Free and Single", "Dreadlock Holiday" na "Barbarella Fortuneteller". N'abalị 21 ọnwa Septemba afọ 2006, Tsiboe na ndị isi abụọ ọzọ na-abụ abụ nke Boney M., Liz Mitchell na Marcia Barrett, bụ ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche na [[London]] na mbido egwu ''Daddy Cool'', nke dabeere na egwu nke otu a ma ama. Tupu ọ banye na otu ahụ, ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Ghana. Otu n'ime ihe nkiri ndị mere ka ọ bụrụ onye ama ama bụ ihe nkiri Love Brewed in an African Pot . N'ịgbaso oge Boney M ya, Tsiboe laghachiri ime ihe nkiri, O meela ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri TV ole na ole nke UK gụnyere Doctor Who .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Reginald Tsiboe|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0874989|work=IMDb}}</ref> Tsiboe bi ugbu a na Marlborough, Wiltshire na England. == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] irfd09h71tknnk9iuj2qdoa8t08e10o 86749 86745 2022-08-08T10:44:53Z Zafer 13894 Emekwàlà orübà 86745 shí [[Special:Contributions/186.129.11.76|186.129.11.76]] ([[User talk:186.129.11.76|talk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki   [[Category:Articles with short description]] [[Category:Short description is different from Wikidata]] [[Category:Articles with hCards]] [[Category:Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts]] '''Reggie Tsiboe''' (a mụrụ n'ụbọchị nke 7 n'ọnwa Septemba n'afọ 1964) bụ onye Ghana-English na-eme egwuregwu, onye na-agba egwu na otu n'ime ndị na-abụ abụ nke otu disco Boney M. n'etiti afọ 1982 na 1986 na mgbe e mesịrị n'etiti afọ 1989 na 1990.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://boneym.es/bio-reggie-tsiboe/|title=REGGIE TSIBOE|work=boneym.es|accessdate=2017-12-22}}</ref> N'afọ 1982, Tsiboe nọchiri anya onye na-agba egwu Bobby Farrell, mana n'afọ 1984 Farrell sonyeere otu ahụ wee bụrụ quintet.<ref>{{Cite book|author=Larkin|first=Colin|title=The encyclopedia of popular music: Morricone, Ennio - Rich kids, Volume 6|year=2006|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-531373-4|pages=745|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IwkKAQAAMAAJ&q=Reggie+Tsiboe}}</ref> N'afọ 1986, ndị otu mbụ ahụ kewara mgbe afọ iri gara nke ọma, mana n'afọ 1989, Liz Mitchell na Reggie guzobere nsụgharị ọhụrụ nke Boney M. n'afọ 1990 wepụtara site n'enyemaka nke onye mmepụta Frank Farian otu "Stories", mana ọnwa ole na ole ka e mesịrị, ha abụọ gara ụzọ dị iche iche. Tsiboe pụtara na abọm atọ ikpeazụ nke Boney M.: Ten Thousand Lightyears (1984), ''Kalimba de Luna -'' 16 Happy Songs (1984) na Eye Dance (1985) ma dekọọkwaa egwu Krismas na otu ahụ, nke ewepụtara na mba ụwa naanị mgbe nkewa nke ìgwè ahụ na abọm ọhụrụ Boney M. Christmas, The 20 Greatest Christmas Songs n'afọ 1986. Reggie bụrụ abụ isi olu na ọtụtụ egwu Boney M., gụnyere "Kalimba de Luna", "Happy Song", "Going Back West", "My Chérie Amour", "Young, Free and Single", "Dreadlock Holiday" na "Barbarella Fortuneteller". N'abalị 21 ọnwa Septemba afọ 2006, Tsiboe na ndị isi abụọ ọzọ na-abụ abụ nke Boney M., Liz Mitchell na Marcia Barrett, bụ ndị ọbịa pụrụ iche na [[London]] na mbido egwu ''Daddy Cool'', nke dabeere na egwu nke otu a ma ama. Tupu ọ banye na otu ahụ, ọ bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na Ghana. Otu n'ime ihe nkiri ndị mere ka ọ bụrụ onye ama ama bụ ihe nkiri Love Brewed in an African Pot . N'ịgbaso oge Boney M ya, Tsiboe laghachiri ime ihe nkiri, O meela ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri TV ole na ole nke UK gụnyere Doctor Who .<ref>{{Cite web|title=Reginald Tsiboe|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0874989|work=IMDb}}</ref> Tsiboe bi ugbu a na Marlborough, Wiltshire na England. == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 7mh9vojg8kyn1n665qm13n895xgyak3 Lotfi Abdelli 0 15774 86740 79654 2022-08-07T19:49:47Z Nesrine1984 13635 /* Ihe nkiri ndị dị n'etiti */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person||name=Lotfi Abdelli|native_name=لطفي العبدلي|native_name_lang=Arabic|image=Lotfi Abdelli, Cines del Sur 2007.jpg|caption=Lotfi Abdelli in 2007|birth_date={{birth date and age|1970|03|14}}|birth_place=[[Tunis]], Tunisia|nationality=Tunisian|occupation=Actor, dancer, comedian, television presenter}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Lotfi Abdelli''' (Arabic, a mụrụ na Machị 14, 1970, na Tunis) bụ onye Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị.<ref name="cite1">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli parle de son spectacle Made In Tunisia et la raison de son succès|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2018/08/15/tunisie-lotfi-abdelli-parle-de-son-spectacle-made-in-tunisia-et-la-raison-de-son-succes/|work=directinfo|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite2">{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : Lotfi Abdelli, un humour sans tabous|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2019/08/16/tunisie-lotfi-abdelli-un-humour-sans-tabous_5500073_3212.html|work=lemonde.fr|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d’Attessia TV|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == Lotfi Abdelli malitere ọrụ nka ya dịka onye na-agba egwú na Tunis Conservatory, n'okpuru nduzi nke Anne-Marie Sellami, wee gaa na ballet nke National Theatre of Tunisia, n'etiti nduzi nke Mohamed Driss, kwa na ballet mba Tunisia, n"okpuru nduzi ya nke Odile Cougoule (Histoires d'elles show n'afọ 1991), Nawel Skandrani na Imed Jemâa na ụlọ ọrụ ya, Dance Theater. O sonyere dịka onye na-agba egwu na ihe ngosi nke ''Hadhra'' nke Fadhel Jaziri. [[Usòrò:Couv-Tunivisions_Mars_2012.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Lotfi Abdelli na February 2012 cover nke Tunivisions ]] N'ime ihe nkiri, ọ meriri ihe nrite nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Carthage Film Festival nke afọ 2006 maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Making Of nke Nouri Bouzid. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2012, ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-eme mkpesa ka ha kagbuo ihe ngosi otu onye ya 100% Hallal, bụ ndị kwuru na ha chọrọ ikpe ekpere n'ime ụlọ e debere maka ihe ngosi ahụ dịka ụzọ isi mebie ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le spectacle de Lotfi Abdelli à Menzel Bourguiba sera empêché ce soir par les salafistes|url=http://www.businessnews.com.tn/Le-spectacle-de-Lotfi-Abdelli-%C3%A0-Menzel-Bourguiba-sera-emp%C3%AAch%C3%A9-ce-soir-par-les-salafistes-(vid%C3%A9o),520,32860,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : un spectacle empêché|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2012/08/15/97001-20120815FILWWW00137-tunisie-un-spectacle-empeche.php|work=lefigaro.fr|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa June afọ 2015, o gosipụtara ihe ngosi ''Chich Bich'' na ụlọ ọrụ TV Attessia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli animera le jeu télévisé ‘Chich Bich’ sur la chaine Attasia TV|url=http://journaltunisie.info/2015/05/27/lotfi-abdelli-animera-le-jeu-tlvis-chich-bich-sur-la-chaine-attasia-tv/|work=journaltunisie.info|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> O jiri ohere ahụ mee ka ya na Samir Dilou dịghachi n'otu afọ atọ ka e mesịrị, esemokwu ya na ya na ihe ngosi Sans éloge na Hannibal TV.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Hajer Ben Hassen|title=L. Abdelli se réconcilie avec S. Dilou grâce à Chich Bich|url=http://www.realites.com.tn/2015/06/l-abdelli-se-reconcilie-avec-s-dilou-grace-a-chich-bich/|work=realites.com.tn|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'afọ 2015 na 2016, Abdelli natara onyinye nke onye na-eme ''ihe'' ọchị kachasị mma maka ọrụ ya na Bolice na onyinye nke kpakpando Ramadan na Romdhane Awards, nke Mosaïque FM haziri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Romdhane Awards : And the winners are...|url=http://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/index/a/ActuDetail/Element/55008-romdhane-awards-and-the-winners-are|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2015, o ritere ihe nrite maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma maka arụmọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Farès Naânaâ Les Frontières du ciel na nke iri na abụọ Dubai International Film Festival.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli, meilleur acteur au festival cinématographique de Dubaï|url=http://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/index/a/ActuDetail/Element/60915-lotfi-abdelli-meilleur-acteur-au-festival-cinematographique-de-dubai|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba 2017, Abdelli meghere ụlọ tii.<ref>{{Cite web|title=En photos : Little Sarrajine, le rendez-vous des artistes et des célébrités|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2017/09/25/en-photos-little-sarrajine-le-rendez-vous-des-artistes-et-des-celebrites/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> Mgbe ahụ na Disemba, ọ malitere ihe ngosi telivishọn ọhụrụ a na-akpọ ''Abdelli ShowTime'' na-agbasa na ọwa TV Attessia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : Abdelli ShowTime commence ce soir|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2017/12/07/tunisie-abdelli-showtime-commence-ce-soir-video/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2019 ọ mara ọkwa na ọ chọrọ ịghọ onye nwere òkè na ọwa ahụ.<ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d’Attessia TV|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3 "Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d'Attessia TV"]. ''businessnews.com'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'afọ 2019, Lotfi mepụtara ihe ngosi otu onye ya Just Abdelli 100% Tabou.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Just Abdelli 100% tabou de Lotfi Abdelli – FIC 2019|url=http://festivaldecarthage.tn/event/just-abdelli-100-tabou-de-lotfi-abdelli/|accessdate=August 15, 2020|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri ndị a ma ama === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Onye nduzi |- |1998 |''Ịhụnanya nwoke ọ bụla'' |Hakim |Nidhal Chatta |- |2002 |''Ụmụaka e ji ụrọ mee'' |Osimiri |Nouri Bouzid |- |2003 |''Anyanwụ E gbuo'' |Zine |Abdelkrim Bahloul |- |2004 |''Obodo Obodo'' |Hédi |Mohamed Damak |- |2006 |''Agbamakwụkwọ n'oge ọkọchị'' |Sami |Mohktar Ladjimi |- |2006 |''Ime Ka'' |Bahta |Nouri Bouzid |- |2007 |''Ihe Dị Nsọ nke Mmadụ'' | |- |2010 |''Obodo onyinyo (La Cité)'' |Soufik |- |2010 |''Ná ngwụsị December'' |Sofiane |Moez Kammoun |- |2011 |''Onye Nledo'' |Hamza |- |2011 |''Mgbe nile Brando'' |Ọzara |Ridha Béhi |- |2011 |''Ezì Gaza'' |Onye uwe ojii na-eto eto |Sylvain Estibal |- |2012 |''Ihe edoghị anya'' |Lotfi Abdelli |Majdi Smiri |- |2012 |''Akwụkwọ mpịakọta'' |Brahim |Nouri Bouzid |- |2014 |''Simshar'' |Simon |Rebecca Cremona |- |2015 |''Ógbè Eluigwe'' |Sami |Fares Naânaâ |- |2019 |''Noura Na-arọ nrọ'' |Jamel |Hinde Boujenaâ |} === Ihe nkiri ndị dị n'etiti === * 2008 : ''ntaramahụhụ'' (Dharbet Jazzaa) nke Nouri Bouzid === Mkpụmkpụ === * 2005: Nkịtị (Nesma wa Rih) nke Lassaad Dkhili * 2006: The Rendezvous (Ahlem) nke Sarra Abidi * 2006: mkpofu nke Lotfi Achour * 2006: M ga-agwa ha gbasara Amel Smaoui * 2006: zụọ ụgbọ oloko Taoufik Behi * 2008: Mpụga nke Mohamed Ajbouni * 2009: Lee Amel nke Jamil Najjar dere * 2013: Ihe ọ bụla nke Ismahane Lahmar: Paco * 2015: Ghasra nke Jamil Najjar dere TV== === Series === * 1998: Îchqa wa Hkayet nke Slaheddine Essid: Zouhair * 1999: Ghalia nke Moncef Kateb na Jamel Eddine Khelif (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka emume 12 ruo 15): Kais * 2001: A gwaghị m gị * 2002: Nwa agbọghọ si Kiosk nke Khaled Barsaoui: Soltan * 2003: Chez Azaïez nke Hatem Bel Hadj na Slaheddine Essid (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka nkeji 21 ruo 24): Nammoussa * 2003: Chams wa dhilal nke Ezzedine Harbaoui: Hichem * 2004: Nzọụkwụ na igwe ojii nke Abdellatif Ben Ammar na Mohamed Mongi Ben Tara: Adel * 2006: Hayet Wa Amani nke Mohamed Ghodbane: Kamel * 2007-2008: Choufli Hal nke Slaheddine Essid na [[Abdelkader Jerbi]]: Mohamed Ali - Mido * 2008: Ụlọ Saddam nke Jim O'Hanlon: Abdul Samad * 2008: Sayd Errim nke Ali Mansour dere: Souhail * 2010]]: Garage Lekrik nke Ridha Béhi: Sofien Boulon * 2011: Njoum Ellil nke Mahdi Nasra: Marouen * 2012: Maka ọmarịcha anya Catherine nke Hamadi Arafa: Maazị Imed * 2013-2014: Happy Ness nke Majdi Smiri: Hssouna * 2013-2014: Igwefoto kọfị nke Ibrahim Letaeef: Dali * 2015-2018: Bolice nke Majdi Smiri: Ammar * 2015: Ụlọ akwụkwọ Karim Ben Rhouma: Mr. Berjab (ọkà mmụta nkà ihe ọmụma) * 2015: Akụkọ Tunisian nke Nada Mezni Hafaiedh: Si Mo * 2015: Lilet Chak nke Majdi Smiri (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka nkeji iri na isii): onye nyocha. * 2016: Onye isi ala Jamil Najjar: Najm * 2016-2017: Mourad Ben Cheikh nwughari: Maazị Sadok Mahwachi * 2018-2019: Ali Chouerreb si [Madih Belaid]] na Rabii Tekali: Ali Chouerreb * 2019: Ikpe 460 nke Majdi Smiri: Maazị Lamjed - Glanza * 2019: Nouba nke [Abdelhamid Bouchnak]] (onye ọbịa nke ihe omume 20): nwa Gannouch * 2021: Onye Nledo nke Rabii Tekali: Zied === Ihe ngosi === * [[1999]]-2001: Chams Alik nke Nejib Belkadhi dere na Canal+ Horizons * 2011: Ness El Can na Nessma: ọbịa * 2012: ** The Crocodile nke Moez Ben Gharbia: ọbịa ** Dhouk Tohsel nke Kaouther Belhaj na Tunisna TV: ọbịa ** Star Time na Tunisna TV: ọbịa * 2015: ** Klem Ennes nke Ala Chebbi na El Hiwar El Tounsi: ọbịa ** Labès nke Naoufel Ouertani na Attessia TV: ọbịa ** Ọ naghị agwa m ihe ọ bụla gbasara Amine Gara na TV Hannibal: ọbịa * 2016: ** Chich Bich na Attessia TV: onye ọbịa ** Bayt El Kassid nke Zahi Wahbi na Al Mayadeen (en): ọbịa * 2017: Labès (oge 8) nke Naoufel Ouertani dere na TV Attessia: ọbịa * 2017-2020: Oge ngosi Abdelli: onye ọbịa * 2018: ** Klem Ennes si Ala Chebbi: ọbịa ** [[Culture]] na France 24 site n'aka Liana Salah: ọbịa * 2020: Binetna (nkeji 1) nke Ala Chebbi na El Hiwar El Tounsi: ọbịa * 2021: ** Dari Darek nke Amel Smaoui (ihe ngosi webụ) na ọwa YouTube nke Radio IFM: ọbịa ** Wahch Chacha nke Samir El Wafi na Attessia TV: onye ọbịa ihe omume 27 nke oge 3 * 2021-2022: Abdelli Big Show na Carthage+: onye ọbịa Ụlọ ihe nkiri== * 2006: Borj Eddalou nke Taoufik El Ayeb dere * 2009: Chedly Arfaoui mere na Tunisia * 2015: Abdelli Kachasị Mma Ngosi * 2019: Naanị Abdelli 100% Taboo nke Rabii Takeli == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Media related to Lotfi Abdelli at Wikimedia Commons {{Authority control}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 6b2kiv525tibkmc0n9l86y2vieyphvq 86742 86740 2022-08-07T22:39:49Z Nesrine1984 13635 /* Mkpụmkpụ */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person||name=Lotfi Abdelli|native_name=لطفي العبدلي|native_name_lang=Arabic|image=Lotfi Abdelli, Cines del Sur 2007.jpg|caption=Lotfi Abdelli in 2007|birth_date={{birth date and age|1970|03|14}}|birth_place=[[Tunis]], Tunisia|nationality=Tunisian|occupation=Actor, dancer, comedian, television presenter}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Lotfi Abdelli''' (Arabic, a mụrụ na Machị 14, 1970, na Tunis) bụ onye Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị.<ref name="cite1">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli parle de son spectacle Made In Tunisia et la raison de son succès|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2018/08/15/tunisie-lotfi-abdelli-parle-de-son-spectacle-made-in-tunisia-et-la-raison-de-son-succes/|work=directinfo|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite2">{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : Lotfi Abdelli, un humour sans tabous|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2019/08/16/tunisie-lotfi-abdelli-un-humour-sans-tabous_5500073_3212.html|work=lemonde.fr|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d’Attessia TV|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == Lotfi Abdelli malitere ọrụ nka ya dịka onye na-agba egwú na Tunis Conservatory, n'okpuru nduzi nke Anne-Marie Sellami, wee gaa na ballet nke National Theatre of Tunisia, n'etiti nduzi nke Mohamed Driss, kwa na ballet mba Tunisia, n"okpuru nduzi ya nke Odile Cougoule (Histoires d'elles show n'afọ 1991), Nawel Skandrani na Imed Jemâa na ụlọ ọrụ ya, Dance Theater. O sonyere dịka onye na-agba egwu na ihe ngosi nke ''Hadhra'' nke Fadhel Jaziri. [[Usòrò:Couv-Tunivisions_Mars_2012.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Lotfi Abdelli na February 2012 cover nke Tunivisions ]] N'ime ihe nkiri, ọ meriri ihe nrite nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Carthage Film Festival nke afọ 2006 maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Making Of nke Nouri Bouzid. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2012, ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-eme mkpesa ka ha kagbuo ihe ngosi otu onye ya 100% Hallal, bụ ndị kwuru na ha chọrọ ikpe ekpere n'ime ụlọ e debere maka ihe ngosi ahụ dịka ụzọ isi mebie ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le spectacle de Lotfi Abdelli à Menzel Bourguiba sera empêché ce soir par les salafistes|url=http://www.businessnews.com.tn/Le-spectacle-de-Lotfi-Abdelli-%C3%A0-Menzel-Bourguiba-sera-emp%C3%AAch%C3%A9-ce-soir-par-les-salafistes-(vid%C3%A9o),520,32860,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : un spectacle empêché|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2012/08/15/97001-20120815FILWWW00137-tunisie-un-spectacle-empeche.php|work=lefigaro.fr|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa June afọ 2015, o gosipụtara ihe ngosi ''Chich Bich'' na ụlọ ọrụ TV Attessia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli animera le jeu télévisé ‘Chich Bich’ sur la chaine Attasia TV|url=http://journaltunisie.info/2015/05/27/lotfi-abdelli-animera-le-jeu-tlvis-chich-bich-sur-la-chaine-attasia-tv/|work=journaltunisie.info|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> O jiri ohere ahụ mee ka ya na Samir Dilou dịghachi n'otu afọ atọ ka e mesịrị, esemokwu ya na ya na ihe ngosi Sans éloge na Hannibal TV.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Hajer Ben Hassen|title=L. Abdelli se réconcilie avec S. Dilou grâce à Chich Bich|url=http://www.realites.com.tn/2015/06/l-abdelli-se-reconcilie-avec-s-dilou-grace-a-chich-bich/|work=realites.com.tn|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'afọ 2015 na 2016, Abdelli natara onyinye nke onye na-eme ''ihe'' ọchị kachasị mma maka ọrụ ya na Bolice na onyinye nke kpakpando Ramadan na Romdhane Awards, nke Mosaïque FM haziri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Romdhane Awards : And the winners are...|url=http://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/index/a/ActuDetail/Element/55008-romdhane-awards-and-the-winners-are|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2015, o ritere ihe nrite maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma maka arụmọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Farès Naânaâ Les Frontières du ciel na nke iri na abụọ Dubai International Film Festival.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli, meilleur acteur au festival cinématographique de Dubaï|url=http://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/index/a/ActuDetail/Element/60915-lotfi-abdelli-meilleur-acteur-au-festival-cinematographique-de-dubai|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba 2017, Abdelli meghere ụlọ tii.<ref>{{Cite web|title=En photos : Little Sarrajine, le rendez-vous des artistes et des célébrités|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2017/09/25/en-photos-little-sarrajine-le-rendez-vous-des-artistes-et-des-celebrites/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> Mgbe ahụ na Disemba, ọ malitere ihe ngosi telivishọn ọhụrụ a na-akpọ ''Abdelli ShowTime'' na-agbasa na ọwa TV Attessia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : Abdelli ShowTime commence ce soir|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2017/12/07/tunisie-abdelli-showtime-commence-ce-soir-video/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2019 ọ mara ọkwa na ọ chọrọ ịghọ onye nwere òkè na ọwa ahụ.<ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d’Attessia TV|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3 "Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d'Attessia TV"]. ''businessnews.com'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'afọ 2019, Lotfi mepụtara ihe ngosi otu onye ya Just Abdelli 100% Tabou.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Just Abdelli 100% tabou de Lotfi Abdelli – FIC 2019|url=http://festivaldecarthage.tn/event/just-abdelli-100-tabou-de-lotfi-abdelli/|accessdate=August 15, 2020|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri ndị a ma ama === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Onye nduzi |- |1998 |''Ịhụnanya nwoke ọ bụla'' |Hakim |Nidhal Chatta |- |2002 |''Ụmụaka e ji ụrọ mee'' |Osimiri |Nouri Bouzid |- |2003 |''Anyanwụ E gbuo'' |Zine |Abdelkrim Bahloul |- |2004 |''Obodo Obodo'' |Hédi |Mohamed Damak |- |2006 |''Agbamakwụkwọ n'oge ọkọchị'' |Sami |Mohktar Ladjimi |- |2006 |''Ime Ka'' |Bahta |Nouri Bouzid |- |2007 |''Ihe Dị Nsọ nke Mmadụ'' | |- |2010 |''Obodo onyinyo (La Cité)'' |Soufik |- |2010 |''Ná ngwụsị December'' |Sofiane |Moez Kammoun |- |2011 |''Onye Nledo'' |Hamza |- |2011 |''Mgbe nile Brando'' |Ọzara |Ridha Béhi |- |2011 |''Ezì Gaza'' |Onye uwe ojii na-eto eto |Sylvain Estibal |- |2012 |''Ihe edoghị anya'' |Lotfi Abdelli |Majdi Smiri |- |2012 |''Akwụkwọ mpịakọta'' |Brahim |Nouri Bouzid |- |2014 |''Simshar'' |Simon |Rebecca Cremona |- |2015 |''Ógbè Eluigwe'' |Sami |Fares Naânaâ |- |2019 |''Noura Na-arọ nrọ'' |Jamel |Hinde Boujenaâ |} === Ihe nkiri ndị dị n'etiti === * 2008 : ''ntaramahụhụ'' (Dharbet Jazzaa) nke Nouri Bouzid === Mkpụmkpụ === * 2005: Nkịtị (Nesma wa Rih) nke Lassaad Dkhili * 2006: The Rendezvous (Ahlem) nke Sarra Abidi * 2006: mkpofu nke Lotfi Achour * 2006: M ga-agwa ha gbasara Amel Smaoui * 2006: zụọ ụgbọ oloko Taoufik Behi * 2008: Mpụga nke Mohamed Ajbouni * 2009: Lee Amel nke Jamil Najjar dere * 2013: Ihe ọ bụla nke Ismahane Lahmar: Paco * 2015: Ghasra nke Jamil Najjar dere == TV == === Series === * 1998: Îchqa wa Hkayet nke Slaheddine Essid: Zouhair * 1999: Ghalia nke Moncef Kateb na Jamel Eddine Khelif (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka emume 12 ruo 15): Kais * 2001: A gwaghị m gị * 2002: Nwa agbọghọ si Kiosk nke Khaled Barsaoui: Soltan * 2003: Chez Azaïez nke Hatem Bel Hadj na Slaheddine Essid (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka nkeji 21 ruo 24): Nammoussa * 2003: Chams wa dhilal nke Ezzedine Harbaoui: Hichem * 2004: Nzọụkwụ na igwe ojii nke Abdellatif Ben Ammar na Mohamed Mongi Ben Tara: Adel * 2006: Hayet Wa Amani nke Mohamed Ghodbane: Kamel * 2007-2008: Choufli Hal nke Slaheddine Essid na [[Abdelkader Jerbi]]: Mohamed Ali - Mido * 2008: Ụlọ Saddam nke Jim O'Hanlon: Abdul Samad * 2008: Sayd Errim nke Ali Mansour dere: Souhail * 2010]]: Garage Lekrik nke Ridha Béhi: Sofien Boulon * 2011: Njoum Ellil nke Mahdi Nasra: Marouen * 2012: Maka ọmarịcha anya Catherine nke Hamadi Arafa: Maazị Imed * 2013-2014: Happy Ness nke Majdi Smiri: Hssouna * 2013-2014: Igwefoto kọfị nke Ibrahim Letaeef: Dali * 2015-2018: Bolice nke Majdi Smiri: Ammar * 2015: Ụlọ akwụkwọ Karim Ben Rhouma: Mr. Berjab (ọkà mmụta nkà ihe ọmụma) * 2015: Akụkọ Tunisian nke Nada Mezni Hafaiedh: Si Mo * 2015: Lilet Chak nke Majdi Smiri (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka nkeji iri na isii): onye nyocha. * 2016: Onye isi ala Jamil Najjar: Najm * 2016-2017: Mourad Ben Cheikh nwughari: Maazị Sadok Mahwachi * 2018-2019: Ali Chouerreb si [Madih Belaid]] na Rabii Tekali: Ali Chouerreb * 2019: Ikpe 460 nke Majdi Smiri: Maazị Lamjed - Glanza * 2019: Nouba nke [Abdelhamid Bouchnak]] (onye ọbịa nke ihe omume 20): nwa Gannouch * 2021: Onye Nledo nke Rabii Tekali: Zied === Ihe ngosi === * [[1999]]-2001: Chams Alik nke Nejib Belkadhi dere na Canal+ Horizons * 2011: Ness El Can na Nessma: ọbịa * 2012: ** The Crocodile nke Moez Ben Gharbia: ọbịa ** Dhouk Tohsel nke Kaouther Belhaj na Tunisna TV: ọbịa ** Star Time na Tunisna TV: ọbịa * 2015: ** Klem Ennes nke Ala Chebbi na El Hiwar El Tounsi: ọbịa ** Labès nke Naoufel Ouertani na Attessia TV: ọbịa ** Ọ naghị agwa m ihe ọ bụla gbasara Amine Gara na TV Hannibal: ọbịa * 2016: ** Chich Bich na Attessia TV: onye ọbịa ** Bayt El Kassid nke Zahi Wahbi na Al Mayadeen (en): ọbịa * 2017: Labès (oge 8) nke Naoufel Ouertani dere na TV Attessia: ọbịa * 2017-2020: Oge ngosi Abdelli: onye ọbịa * 2018: ** Klem Ennes si Ala Chebbi: ọbịa ** [[Culture]] na France 24 site n'aka Liana Salah: ọbịa * 2020: Binetna (nkeji 1) nke Ala Chebbi na El Hiwar El Tounsi: ọbịa * 2021: ** Dari Darek nke Amel Smaoui (ihe ngosi webụ) na ọwa YouTube nke Radio IFM: ọbịa ** Wahch Chacha nke Samir El Wafi na Attessia TV: onye ọbịa ihe omume 27 nke oge 3 * 2021-2022: Abdelli Big Show na Carthage+: onye ọbịa == Ụlọ ihe nkiri == * 2006: Borj Eddalou nke Taoufik El Ayeb dere * 2009: Chedly Arfaoui mere na Tunisia * 2015: Abdelli Kachasị Mma Ngosi * 2019: Naanị Abdelli 100% Taboo nke Rabii Takeli == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Media related to Lotfi Abdelli at Wikimedia Commons {{Authority control}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] klau9k7wwuq5lhkmcqicyeezig9880l 86743 86742 2022-08-07T22:42:17Z Nesrine1984 13635 /* Ihe ngosi */ wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person||name=Lotfi Abdelli|native_name=لطفي العبدلي|native_name_lang=Arabic|image=Lotfi Abdelli, Cines del Sur 2007.jpg|caption=Lotfi Abdelli in 2007|birth_date={{birth date and age|1970|03|14}}|birth_place=[[Tunis]], Tunisia|nationality=Tunisian|occupation=Actor, dancer, comedian, television presenter}} [[Category:Articles with hCards]] '''Lotfi Abdelli''' (Arabic, a mụrụ na Machị 14, 1970, na Tunis) bụ onye Tunisia na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-eme ihe ọchị.<ref name="cite1">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli parle de son spectacle Made In Tunisia et la raison de son succès|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2018/08/15/tunisie-lotfi-abdelli-parle-de-son-spectacle-made-in-tunisia-et-la-raison-de-son-succes/|work=directinfo|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite2">{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : Lotfi Abdelli, un humour sans tabous|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2019/08/16/tunisie-lotfi-abdelli-un-humour-sans-tabous_5500073_3212.html|work=lemonde.fr|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d’Attessia TV|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> == Akụkọ ndụ == Lotfi Abdelli malitere ọrụ nka ya dịka onye na-agba egwú na Tunis Conservatory, n'okpuru nduzi nke Anne-Marie Sellami, wee gaa na ballet nke National Theatre of Tunisia, n'etiti nduzi nke Mohamed Driss, kwa na ballet mba Tunisia, n"okpuru nduzi ya nke Odile Cougoule (Histoires d'elles show n'afọ 1991), Nawel Skandrani na Imed Jemâa na ụlọ ọrụ ya, Dance Theater. O sonyere dịka onye na-agba egwu na ihe ngosi nke ''Hadhra'' nke Fadhel Jaziri. [[Usòrò:Couv-Tunivisions_Mars_2012.jpg|áká_ịkẹngạ|thumb|Lotfi Abdelli na February 2012 cover nke Tunivisions ]] N'ime ihe nkiri, ọ meriri ihe nrite nke onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Carthage Film Festival nke afọ 2006 maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Making Of nke Nouri Bouzid. N'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 2012, ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-eme mkpesa ka ha kagbuo ihe ngosi otu onye ya 100% Hallal, bụ ndị kwuru na ha chọrọ ikpe ekpere n'ime ụlọ e debere maka ihe ngosi ahụ dịka ụzọ isi mebie ya.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Le spectacle de Lotfi Abdelli à Menzel Bourguiba sera empêché ce soir par les salafistes|url=http://www.businessnews.com.tn/Le-spectacle-de-Lotfi-Abdelli-%C3%A0-Menzel-Bourguiba-sera-emp%C3%AAch%C3%A9-ce-soir-par-les-salafistes-(vid%C3%A9o),520,32860,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : un spectacle empêché|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2012/08/15/97001-20120815FILWWW00137-tunisie-un-spectacle-empeche.php|work=lefigaro.fr|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa June afọ 2015, o gosipụtara ihe ngosi ''Chich Bich'' na ụlọ ọrụ TV Attessia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli animera le jeu télévisé ‘Chich Bich’ sur la chaine Attasia TV|url=http://journaltunisie.info/2015/05/27/lotfi-abdelli-animera-le-jeu-tlvis-chich-bich-sur-la-chaine-attasia-tv/|work=journaltunisie.info|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> O jiri ohere ahụ mee ka ya na Samir Dilou dịghachi n'otu afọ atọ ka e mesịrị, esemokwu ya na ya na ihe ngosi Sans éloge na Hannibal TV.<ref>{{Cite web|author=Hajer Ben Hassen|title=L. Abdelli se réconcilie avec S. Dilou grâce à Chich Bich|url=http://www.realites.com.tn/2015/06/l-abdelli-se-reconcilie-avec-s-dilou-grace-a-chich-bich/|work=realites.com.tn|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'afọ 2015 na 2016, Abdelli natara onyinye nke onye na-eme ''ihe'' ọchị kachasị mma maka ọrụ ya na Bolice na onyinye nke kpakpando Ramadan na Romdhane Awards, nke Mosaïque FM haziri.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Romdhane Awards : And the winners are...|url=http://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/index/a/ActuDetail/Element/55008-romdhane-awards-and-the-winners-are|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2015, o ritere ihe nrite maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị mma maka arụmọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Farès Naânaâ Les Frontières du ciel na nke iri na abụọ Dubai International Film Festival.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli, meilleur acteur au festival cinématographique de Dubaï|url=http://www.mosaiquefm.net/fr/index/a/ActuDetail/Element/60915-lotfi-abdelli-meilleur-acteur-au-festival-cinematographique-de-dubai|work=mosaiquefm.net|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Septemba 2017, Abdelli meghere ụlọ tii.<ref>{{Cite web|title=En photos : Little Sarrajine, le rendez-vous des artistes et des célébrités|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2017/09/25/en-photos-little-sarrajine-le-rendez-vous-des-artistes-et-des-celebrites/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> Mgbe ahụ na Disemba, ọ malitere ihe ngosi telivishọn ọhụrụ a na-akpọ ''Abdelli ShowTime'' na-agbasa na ọwa TV Attessia.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tunisie : Abdelli ShowTime commence ce soir|url=https://directinfo.webmanagercenter.com/2017/12/07/tunisie-abdelli-showtime-commence-ce-soir-video/|work=directinfo.webmanagercenter.com|accessdate=March 23, 2020|language=fr}}</ref> N'ọnwa Juun afọ 2019 ọ mara ọkwa na ọ chọrọ ịghọ onye nwere òkè na ọwa ahụ.<ref name="cite3">{{Cite web|title=Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d’Attessia TV|url=https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3|work=businessnews.com|accessdate=January 17, 2020|language=fr}}<cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://www.businessnews.com.tn/article,534,88610,3 "Lotfi Abdelli compte racheter les 49% d'Attessia TV"]. ''businessnews.com'' (in French)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite> [[Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)]]</ref> N'afọ 2019, Lotfi mepụtara ihe ngosi otu onye ya Just Abdelli 100% Tabou.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Just Abdelli 100% tabou de Lotfi Abdelli – FIC 2019|url=http://festivaldecarthage.tn/event/just-abdelli-100-tabou-de-lotfi-abdelli/|accessdate=August 15, 2020|language=fr-FR}}</ref> == Ihe nkiri == === Ihe nkiri ndị a ma ama === {| class="wikitable" !Afọ !Aha ya !Ọrụ !Onye nduzi |- |1998 |''Ịhụnanya nwoke ọ bụla'' |Hakim |Nidhal Chatta |- |2002 |''Ụmụaka e ji ụrọ mee'' |Osimiri |Nouri Bouzid |- |2003 |''Anyanwụ E gbuo'' |Zine |Abdelkrim Bahloul |- |2004 |''Obodo Obodo'' |Hédi |Mohamed Damak |- |2006 |''Agbamakwụkwọ n'oge ọkọchị'' |Sami |Mohktar Ladjimi |- |2006 |''Ime Ka'' |Bahta |Nouri Bouzid |- |2007 |''Ihe Dị Nsọ nke Mmadụ'' | |- |2010 |''Obodo onyinyo (La Cité)'' |Soufik |- |2010 |''Ná ngwụsị December'' |Sofiane |Moez Kammoun |- |2011 |''Onye Nledo'' |Hamza |- |2011 |''Mgbe nile Brando'' |Ọzara |Ridha Béhi |- |2011 |''Ezì Gaza'' |Onye uwe ojii na-eto eto |Sylvain Estibal |- |2012 |''Ihe edoghị anya'' |Lotfi Abdelli |Majdi Smiri |- |2012 |''Akwụkwọ mpịakọta'' |Brahim |Nouri Bouzid |- |2014 |''Simshar'' |Simon |Rebecca Cremona |- |2015 |''Ógbè Eluigwe'' |Sami |Fares Naânaâ |- |2019 |''Noura Na-arọ nrọ'' |Jamel |Hinde Boujenaâ |} === Ihe nkiri ndị dị n'etiti === * 2008 : ''ntaramahụhụ'' (Dharbet Jazzaa) nke Nouri Bouzid === Mkpụmkpụ === * 2005: Nkịtị (Nesma wa Rih) nke Lassaad Dkhili * 2006: The Rendezvous (Ahlem) nke Sarra Abidi * 2006: mkpofu nke Lotfi Achour * 2006: M ga-agwa ha gbasara Amel Smaoui * 2006: zụọ ụgbọ oloko Taoufik Behi * 2008: Mpụga nke Mohamed Ajbouni * 2009: Lee Amel nke Jamil Najjar dere * 2013: Ihe ọ bụla nke Ismahane Lahmar: Paco * 2015: Ghasra nke Jamil Najjar dere == TV == === Series === * 1998: Îchqa wa Hkayet nke Slaheddine Essid: Zouhair * 1999: Ghalia nke Moncef Kateb na Jamel Eddine Khelif (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka emume 12 ruo 15): Kais * 2001: A gwaghị m gị * 2002: Nwa agbọghọ si Kiosk nke Khaled Barsaoui: Soltan * 2003: Chez Azaïez nke Hatem Bel Hadj na Slaheddine Essid (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka nkeji 21 ruo 24): Nammoussa * 2003: Chams wa dhilal nke Ezzedine Harbaoui: Hichem * 2004: Nzọụkwụ na igwe ojii nke Abdellatif Ben Ammar na Mohamed Mongi Ben Tara: Adel * 2006: Hayet Wa Amani nke Mohamed Ghodbane: Kamel * 2007-2008: Choufli Hal nke Slaheddine Essid na [[Abdelkader Jerbi]]: Mohamed Ali - Mido * 2008: Ụlọ Saddam nke Jim O'Hanlon: Abdul Samad * 2008: Sayd Errim nke Ali Mansour dere: Souhail * 2010]]: Garage Lekrik nke Ridha Béhi: Sofien Boulon * 2011: Njoum Ellil nke Mahdi Nasra: Marouen * 2012: Maka ọmarịcha anya Catherine nke Hamadi Arafa: Maazị Imed * 2013-2014: Happy Ness nke Majdi Smiri: Hssouna * 2013-2014: Igwefoto kọfị nke Ibrahim Letaeef: Dali * 2015-2018: Bolice nke Majdi Smiri: Ammar * 2015: Ụlọ akwụkwọ Karim Ben Rhouma: Mr. Berjab (ọkà mmụta nkà ihe ọmụma) * 2015: Akụkọ Tunisian nke Nada Mezni Hafaiedh: Si Mo * 2015: Lilet Chak nke Majdi Smiri (onye ọbịa nsọpụrụ maka nkeji iri na isii): onye nyocha. * 2016: Onye isi ala Jamil Najjar: Najm * 2016-2017: Mourad Ben Cheikh nwughari: Maazị Sadok Mahwachi * 2018-2019: Ali Chouerreb si [Madih Belaid]] na Rabii Tekali: Ali Chouerreb * 2019: Ikpe 460 nke Majdi Smiri: Maazị Lamjed - Glanza * 2019: Nouba nke [Abdelhamid Bouchnak]] (onye ọbịa nke ihe omume 20): nwa Gannouch * 2021: Onye Nledo nke Rabii Tekali: Zied == Ihe ngosi == * [[1999]]-2001: Chams Alik nke Nejib Belkadhi dere na Canal+ Horizons * 2011: Ness El Can na Nessma: ọbịa * 2012: ** The Crocodile nke Moez Ben Gharbia: ọbịa ** Dhouk Tohsel nke Kaouther Belhaj na Tunisna TV: ọbịa ** Star Time na Tunisna TV: ọbịa * 2015: ** Klem Ennes nke Ala Chebbi na El Hiwar El Tounsi: ọbịa ** Labès nke Naoufel Ouertani na Attessia TV: ọbịa ** Ọ naghị agwa m ihe ọ bụla gbasara Amine Gara na TV Hannibal: ọbịa * 2016: ** Chich Bich na Attessia TV: onye ọbịa ** Bayt El Kassid nke Zahi Wahbi na Al Mayadeen (en): ọbịa * 2017: Labès (oge 8) nke Naoufel Ouertani dere na TV Attessia: ọbịa * 2017-2020: Oge ngosi Abdelli: onye ọbịa * 2018: ** Klem Ennes si Ala Chebbi: ọbịa ** [[Culture]] na France 24 site n'aka Liana Salah: ọbịa * 2020: Binetna (nkeji 1) nke Ala Chebbi na El Hiwar El Tounsi: ọbịa * 2021: ** Dari Darek nke Amel Smaoui (ihe ngosi webụ) na ọwa YouTube nke Radio IFM: ọbịa ** Wahch Chacha nke Samir El Wafi na Attessia TV: onye ọbịa ihe omume 27 nke oge 3 * 2021-2022: Abdelli Big Show na Carthage+: onye ọbịa == Ụlọ ihe nkiri == * 2006: Borj Eddalou nke Taoufik El Ayeb dere * 2009: Chedly Arfaoui mere na Tunisia * 2015: Abdelli Kachasị Mma Ngosi * 2019: Naanị Abdelli 100% Taboo nke Rabii Takeli == Edemsibịa == {{Reflist}} == Njikọ mpụga == * Media related to Lotfi Abdelli at Wikimedia Commons {{Authority control}} [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] d99yh2sfxjarjwetsnrlh4bkee9h9po Dadju 0 18402 86739 86615 2022-08-07T16:40:16Z CommonsDelinker 87 Removing [[:c:File:Tjiki_sidibe_et_dadju.jpg|Tjiki_sidibe_et_dadju.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Fitindia|Fitindia]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files uploaded by Tjikisidibe|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dadju Djuna Nsungula''' (French pronunciation: ; A mụrụ na 2 Mee 1991), nke a maara nke ọma site na aha '''Dadju''' ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ '''Prince Dadj''', bụ onye na-agụ egwu French. Ọ bịanyere aka na akara Wati B ma n`afọ 2017 bịanye aka na Polydor Records nke Universal Music Group. Ọ bụ onye otu egwu Shin Sekaï n'akụkụ onye na-eti egwu Abou Tall site n`afọ 2012 ruo n`afọ 2016. Duo ahụ bụ akụkụ nke akara Wati B ma wepụta abọm Indéfini . Duo ahụ kwupụtara na ha na-ekewa ka onye ọ bụla n'ime ha wee nwee ike ịgbaso ọrụ onwe ya. Dadju wepụtara abọm ya Gentleman 2.0 n'afọ 2017. == Ndụ onwe onye == Dadju si n'ezinụlọ na-agụ egwú. Nna ya bụ Djanana Djuna, onye na-agụ egwú Congolese nke otu [[Papa Wemba]]. Nwanne ya nwoke bụ Gims, onye a ma ama na-eti egwu na onye bụbu onye otu egwu rap nke France Sexion d'Assaut, nnukwu ọrụ n'okpuru akara egwu Wati B. Ụmụnne ya ndị ọzọ Bedjik na Xgangs bụkwa ndị na-eti rap n'onwe ha. N'afọ 2016, ọ lụrụ di ma mụọ nwa nwanyị ọnwa ole na ole ka e mesịrị. Ọ nabatara nwa nwoke n'afọ 2020. == Nkọwapụta == * 2013: ''The Shin Sekaï Vol''. I (<small>mixtape</small>) * 2014: ''Mpịakọta nke Abụọ'' (<small>mixtape</small>) * 2016: ''A maghị ya'' {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="10" |Afọ ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="150" |Album ! colspan="4" align="center" width="20" |Ọnọdụ kachasị elu ! rowspan="2" |Ndị otu ! rowspan="2" |asambodo |- !E wezụga nke ahụ<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="fr">{{Cite web|url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=Discographie Dadju|work=lescharts.com|accessdate=2013-02-10}}</ref> !BEL(Fl)<nowiki><br id="mwOQ"></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="bel-fl">{{Cite web|url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=Discografie Dadju|work=ultratop.be/nl|accessdate=2019-11-23}}</ref> !BEL(Wa)<nowiki><br id="mwQA"></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="bel-wa">{{Cite web|url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=Discographie Dadju|work=ultratop.be/fr|accessdate=2019-11-23}}</ref> !SWI<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="swi">{{Cite web|url=http://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=Discographie Dadju|work=hitparade.ch|accessdate=2018-01-25}}</ref> |- |2017 |''Nwoke 2.10'' | style="text-align:center;" |1 | style="text-align:center;" |74 | style="text-align:center;" |7 | style="text-align:center;" |35 | * FRA: 500,000<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mouv.fr/rap-fr/dadju-couronne-disque-de-diamant-avec-gentleman-2-0-346114|title=Dadju couronné disque de diamant avec "Gentleman 2.0" !}}</ref> | * SNEP: Diamond |- | rowspan="2" |2019 |''Nsí''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://music.apple.com/fr/album/poison/1482647204|title=Poison par Dadju|work=[[Apple Music]]|accessdate=22 October 2019}}</ref> | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |1 | style="text-align:center;" |47 | style="text-align:center;" |6 | style="text-align:center;" |6 | rowspan="2" | * FRA: 128,120<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aficia.info/charts/top-albums-21/185610|title=Top Albums : Maes entre directement N°1 avec 'Les derniers salopards'|author=Min|first=27 Janvier 2020 {{!}} 10 H. 34|date=2020-01-27|work=aficia|language=fr-FR|accessdate=2020-01-27}}</ref> | * SNEP: 3× Platinum<ref name="SNEPAlbums" /> |- |''Ọgwụ Ọgwụ'' | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | style="text-align:center;" |74 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | |- |2022 |''Cullinan'' | style="text-align:center;" |1 | style="text-align:center;" |65 | style="text-align:center;" |7 | style="text-align:center;" |23 | |} {| class="wikitable" ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="10" |Afọ ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="220" |Single ! colspan="3" align="center" width="10" |Ebe ndị kasị elu<br /><br /><br /><br /> ! rowspan="2" |asambodo ! rowspan="2" align="center" width="150" |Album |- !E wezụga nke ahụ<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="fr1">{{Cite web|url=http://lescharts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=LesCharts.com Dadju discography page|publisher=LesCharts.com|accessdate=2017-09-05}}</ref> !BEL(Wa)<nowiki><br id="mwlA"></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><nowiki><br></nowiki><br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="bel-wa-1">{{Cite web|url=http://ultratop.be/fr/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=LesCharts.com Dadju discography page|work=ultratop.be/fr|accessdate=2014-02-09}}</ref> !SWI<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref name="swi">{{Cite web|url=http://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju|title=Discographie Dadju|work=hitparade.ch|accessdate=2018-01-25}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[http://hitparade.ch/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Dadju "Discographie Dadju"]. ''hitparade.ch''<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-25</span></span>.</cite></ref> |- | rowspan="4" |2017 |"Nwanyị Eze Nwanyị" | style="text-align:center;" |2 | style="text-align:center;" |36 | style="text-align:center;" |84 | * SNEP: Diamond | rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" |''Nwoke 2.0'' |- |"A chọtarala ya" | style="text-align:center;" |42 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> |- |"Ekwuru m ee e" | style="text-align:center;" |54 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> |- |"Bob Marley" | style="text-align:center;" |3 | style="text-align:center;" |6 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> * BEA: Gold | {{n/a|Non-album single}} |- | rowspan="4" |2018 |"(Django" nke gosipụtara Franglish)<br /><br /><br /><br /> | style="text-align:center;" |16 | style="text-align:center;" |35 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Platinum<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |''Nwoke 2.0'' |- |"Christina" | style="text-align:center;" |31 | style="text-align:center;" |37*(Ultratip)<br /><br /><br /><br /> | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> |- |"Ịkworo ekworo" | style="text-align:center;" |1 | style="text-align:center;" |17 | style="text-align:center;" |37 | * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> | rowspan="2" {{n/a|Non-album singles}} |- |"Ụdị Mafuzzy" | style="text-align:center;" |80 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | |- | rowspan="2" |2019 |"Ọ dị mgbagwoju anya" | style="text-align:center;" |6 | style="text-align:center;" |41 | style="text-align:center;" |86 | * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> | rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;" |''Nsí'' |- |"Ndụ m" | style="text-align:center;" |3 | style="text-align:center;" |33 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Platinum<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> |- | rowspan="2" |2020 |"Great Bath" <small>na</small><br /><br /><br /><br /> <small>Ninho</small>) | style="text-align:center;" |1 | style="text-align:center;" |14 | style="text-align:center;" |53 | * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> * BEA: Gold | {{n/a|Non-album single}} |- |"Ekele dịrị Chineke" | style="text-align:center;" |8 | style="text-align:center;" |1*(Ultratip)<br /><br /><br /><br /> | style="text-align:center;" |94 | * SNEP: Gold<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> | {{n/a|Non-album single}} |- | rowspan="3" |2021 |"Belle( na <small>Gims</small> <small>na</small><br /><br /><br /><br /> <small>Slimane</small>) | style="text-align:center;" |45 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | | style="text-align:center;" |''Ihe ndị fọdụrụnụ n'ihe otiti'' (<small>Gims album</small>) |- |"Anyanwụ m"na <small>Anitta</small>)<br /><br /><br /><br /> | style="text-align:center;" |8 | style="text-align:center;" |22 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | * SNEP: Diamond<ref name="SNEPSingles" /> | style="text-align:center;" |''Nsí Ka Ọgwụ'' |- |"N'aka m" <small>na</small><br /><br /><br /><br /> <small>Kendji Girac</small>) | style="text-align:center;" |50<br /><br /><br /><br /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://snepmusique.com/les-tops/le-top-de-la-semaine/top-albums/?semaine=43?&annee=2021&categorie=Top%20Singles|title=Top Singles (Week 43, 2021)|publisher=[[Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique]]|language=French|accessdate=7 November 2021}}</ref> | style="text-align:center;" |12 | style="text-align:center;" |Ọdịdị | | style="text-align:center;" |''Ndụ M'' |} == Ebenside == [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 1olvh5a0g9oatlte8rbjkfp00pckp4t Shongom 0 19116 86741 2022-08-07T22:35:12Z Celetex 13524 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1081309173|Shongom]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shongom''' bụ mpaghara ime obodo nke [[Ȯra Gombe|dị na Gombe]] Steeti, Naịjịrịa. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Boh nke dị n'ebe ugwu nke mpaghara ahụ. == Geography == Ọchịchị ime Obodo Shongom nwere mkpokọta narị iteghete na iri abụo na abụọ square kilomita ma nwee nkezi okpomọkụ celsius nke dị iri atọ na abụọ.Ochịchị ime Obodo ahụ na-enwe oge abụọ kàrà naa uru nke bụ, oge udu mmiri nke na-abịakarị n'etiti ọnwa Mee na Septemba ya na oge ọkọchị nke na-adịkarị n'etiti ọnwa Ọktoba na Eprel. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Shongom Local Government Area|url=https://www.manpower.com.ng/places/lga/328/shongom|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=www.manpower.com.ng}}</ref> == Akụ na ụba == Azụmahịa bụ ọrụ akụ na ụba dị oke egwu na ime obodo Shongom ebe mpaghara a nwere nnukwu ahịa ehi mba ụwa dị na Lalaipido ebe a na-ere anụmanụ dị iche iche. Ọrụ ugbo na-amakwa ifuru na ọchịchị ime Obodo Shongom ebe a maara maka ịkọ ọtụtụ ihe ọkụkụ dịka agwa, osikapa, sorghum, ọka-aghịrịgha na millet. Ọrụ ndị ọzọ ndị ọchịchị ime obodo Shongom na-arụ gụnyere ịchụ nta, ịtụ osisi, na ịzụ anụmanụ. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Shongom Local Government Area|url=https://www.manpower.com.ng/places/lga/328/shongom|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=www.manpower.com.ng}}</ref> == Mpaghara na obodo nta == Bengunji; Bango, Bangunji, Bikutture, Bikwala, Bishiwai, Dilange (Dutse), Kalo, Kulan, Laluwa, Najeji, Suli, Yelchen-Yelchen. Burak; Dabuki, Dajanwani, Kwanankukah, Lasanjang, Pirim, Sabonlayi, Shemyam, Tauni, Burak. Filia; Chengun, Disga, Farin-Kasa, Filiya, Jauro-Sajo, Lababali, Yapandi, Yarana. Gundale; Anguwar Jauro Sule, Bebulo, Gundale, Gurwa, Kambuluk, Marke, Sakram, Swaja, Tudun Wada, Yelwa Gurwa. Gwandum; Danjigiri, Garko, Golombi, Gujuba, Gwandum, Gwanlammeche, Gwere Yelwa, Katagum, Keffi, Kukah, Lalingling, Majidadi, Pamadu, Pilame, Popandi, Sabongari, Tambau, Toro, Yabayo, Yafuto. Kushi; Dankunni, Dirang, Gomle, Kaure, Kommo, Kugwayam, Kushi, Ladongor, Lapandintai, Sabongari, Tanjania, Tatadar Ọṅụ ọgụgụ Shongom na ngụkọ nke afọ 2006 bu puku narị iri ise na otú, narị ise na iri abụo. == Koodu Nzipu ozi == Koodu nzipu ozi nke mpaghara ahụ bụ narị asaa na iri asaa. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Post Offices- with map of LGA|publisher=NIPOST|url=http://www.nipost.gov.ng/PostCode.aspx|accessdate=20 October 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121126042849/http://www.nipost.gov.ng/postcode.aspx|archivedate=26 November 2012}}</ref> == Edensibia == 1w1vi0xe3x8kiodwopzaskvwcumbs5z 86744 86741 2022-08-07T22:44:16Z Celetex 13524 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1081309173|Shongom]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Shongom''' bụ mpaghara ime obodo nke [[Ȯra Gombe|dị na Gombe]] Steeti, Naịjịrịa. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị n'obodo Boh nke dị n'ebe ugwu nke mpaghara ahụ. == MaGeography == Ọchịchị ime Obodo Shongom nwere mkpokọta narị iteghete na iri abụo na abụọ square kilomita ma nwee nkezi okpomọkụ celsius nke dị iri atọ na abụọ.Ochịchị ime Obodo ahụ na-enwe oge abụọ kàrà naa uru nke bụ, oge udu mmiri nke na-abịakarị n'etiti ọnwa Mee na Septemba ya na oge ọkọchị nke na-adịkarị n'etiti ọnwa Ọktoba na Eprel. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Shongom Local Government Area|url=https://www.manpower.com.ng/places/lga/328/shongom|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=www.manpower.com.ng}}</ref> == Akụ na ụba == Azụmahịa bụ ọrụ akụ na ụba dị oke egwu na ime obodo Shongom ebe mpaghara a nwere nnukwu ahịa ehi mba ụwa dị na Lalaipido ebe a na-ere anụmanụ dị iche iche. Ọrụ ugbo na-amakwa ifuru na ọchịchị ime Obodo Shongom ebe a maara maka ịkọ ọtụtụ ihe ọkụkụ dịka agwa, osikapa, sorghum, ọka-aghịrịgha na millet. Ọrụ ndị ọzọ ndị ọchịchị ime obodo Shongom na-arụ gụnyere ịchụ nta, ịtụ osisi, na ịzụ anụmanụ. <ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Shongom Local Government Area|url=https://www.manpower.com.ng/places/lga/328/shongom|accessdate=2022-03-23|work=www.manpower.com.ng}}</ref> == Mpaghara na obodo nta == Bengunji; Bango, Bangunji, Bikutture, Bikwala, Bishiwai, Dilange (Dutse), Kalo, Kulan, Laluwa, Najeji, Suli, Yelchen-Yelchen. Burak; Dabuki, Dajanwani, Kwanankukah, Lasanjang, Pirim, Sabonlayi, Shemyam, Tauni, Burak. Filia; Chengun, Disga, Farin-Kasa, Filiya, Jauro-Sajo, Lababali, Yapandi, Yarana. Gundale; Anguwar Jauro Sule, Bebulo, Gundale, Gurwa, Kambuluk, Marke, Sakram, Swaja, Tudun Wada, Yelwa Gurwa. Gwandum; Danjigiri, Garko, Golombi, Gujuba, Gwandum, Gwanlammeche, Gwere Yelwa, Katagum, Keffi, Kukah, Lalingling, Majidadi, Pamadu, Pilame, Popandi, Sabongari, Tambau, Toro, Yabayo, Yafuto. Kushi; Dankunni, Dirang, Gomle, Kaure, Kommo, Kugwayam, Kushi, Ladongor, Lapandintai, Sabongari, Tanjania, Tatadar Ọṅụ ọgụgụ Shongom na ngụkọ nke afọ 2006 bu puku narị iri ise na otú, narị ise na iri abụo. == Koodu Nzipu ozi == Koodu nzipu ozi nke mpaghara ahụ bụ narị asaa na iri asaa. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Post Offices- with map of LGA|publisher=NIPOST|url=http://www.nipost.gov.ng/PostCode.aspx|accessdate=20 October 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121126042849/http://www.nipost.gov.ng/postcode.aspx|archivedate=26 November 2012}}</ref> == Edensibia == 1cxvkw3r1ssmj0nahimuq0th9mgm1ff Cecilia Prugna 0 19117 86747 2022-08-08T05:40:05Z Akwugo 11031 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1031681141|Cecilia Prugna]]" wikitext text/x-wiki   '''Cecilia Prugna''' (amụrụ n'abali asaa nke onwa Nọvemba afọ 1997) bụ onye Ịtali na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agba dịka [[Footbọl|onye]] na-anọ n'etiti(midfielder) Empoli na ndị otu mba Ịtali. == Ọrụ klọb == N'abalị nke abụọ n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 2021, Prugna megharịrị nkwekọrịta ya na Empoli, nke edebere ya na klọb ahụ n'ihioge asọmpi nke afọ 2021 na 22.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sportpress24.com/2021/07/02/serie-a-femminile-cecilia-prugna-rinnova-con-lempoli-ladies/|title=Cecilia Prugna rinnova con l'Empoli Ladies|publisher=Sport Press 24|date=2 July 2021|accessdate=2 July 2021|author=Martin|first=Roberto|language=Italian}}</ref> == Ọrụ mba ụwa == Prugna gbara bọọlụ mbụ ya nye ndị otu mba Ịtali n'abalị iri nke ọnwa Eprel afọ 2021, nke ọ batara dị ka onye nnọchiteanya Melissa Bellucci na egwuregwu megide Iceland.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://globalsportsarchive.com/match/soccer/2021-04-10/italy-vs-iceland/2362476/|title=Italy vs Iceland|publisher=Global Sports Archive|accessdate=2 July 2021}}</ref> == Edensibia == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] 539l4yfh9x48n66u6lt6mt0tkccwlwc Greta Adami 0 19118 86748 2022-08-08T06:52:17Z Akwugo 11031 Ekere na itugharị ihụakwụkwọ nke a "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1098876632|Greta Adami]]" wikitext text/x-wiki '''Greta Adami''' (amụrụ n'abalị iri atọ n'ọnwa Julaị n'afọ 1992) bụ onye Ịtali na-agba bọọlụ nke na-agba dịka [[Footbọl|onye]] na-agba n'etiti nye otu egwuregwu AC Milan ma gosipụta na otu ụmụ nwanyị nke mba Ịtali. == Ọrụ == Emeela Adami ka ọ bụrụ onye otu mba Ịtali, ma gosipụtakwa n'otu ahụ n'oge 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualifying cycle.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/team_performance/italien-frauen-team/frauen-wm-quali-europa-2017-2018/|title=Women World Cup Qualifiers Europe 2017/2018 » Teams (Italy)|work=WorldFootball.net|accessdate=29 August 2019}}</ref> == Edensibia == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> == Njikọ mpụga == * Greta Adami – UEFA competition record (archive) * Greta Adami at WorldFootball.net * Greta Adami at Soccerway [[Òtù:Mmadụ ndi di ndụ]] tdkv2xydetm00ceacbh6alejrg0nl97