Modul:Jezyky/data

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    <title>Modul:Jezyky/data</title>
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        <username>Ilja isv</username>
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      <text bytes="15319" sha1="r8wq62i0i1swj8twpv6lryck2lu8ugx" xml:space="preserve">-- Language table for [[Module:Jezyky]]
local languages = {}

-- Abhazsky
languages['ab'] = {
	abbr = 'abh.',
	name = 'Abhazsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na abhazskom',
}

-- Abaza
languages['abq'] = {
	abbr = 'abaz.',
	name = 'Abazinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na abazinskom',
}

-- Adyghe
languages['ady'] = {
	abbr = 'adyg.',
	name = 'Adygejsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na adygejskom',
}

-- Afrikaans
languages['af'] = {
	abbr = 'afr.',
	name = 'Afrikaans',
	locative = 'na afrikaans',
}

-- Arabic
languages['ar'] = {
	dir = 'rtl',
	abbr = 'arab.',
	name = 'Arabsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na arabskom',
}

-- Avarsky
languages['av'] = {
	abbr = 'avar.',
	name = 'Avarsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na avarskom',
}

-- Azerbaijani
languages['az'] = {
	abbr = 'azer.',
	name = 'Azerbajdžansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na azerbajdžanskom',
}

-- Baškirsky
languages['ba'] = {
	abbr = 'bašk.',
	name = 'Baškirsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na baškirskom',
}

-- Belarusian
languages['be'] = {
	abbr = 'běl.',
	name = 'Bělorussky jezyk',
	locative = 'na bělorusskom',
}

languages['be-tarask'] = {
	abbr = 'kl. běl.',
	name = 'Taraškevica',
	locative = 'na taraškevicě',
}

-- Bulgarian
languages['bg'] = {
	abbr = 'bulg.',
	name = 'Bulgarsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na bulgarskom',
}

-- Bosnian
languages['bs'] = {
	abbr = 'bos.',
	name = 'Bosnijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na bosnijskom',
}

-- Catalan
languages['ca'] = {
	abbr = 'kat.',
	name = 'Katalansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na katalanskom',
}

-- Chechen
languages['ce'] = {
	abbr = 'čeč.',
	name = 'Čečensky jezyk',
	locative = 'na čečenskom',
}

-- Montenegrin
languages['cnr'] = {
	abbr = 'črnogor.',
	name = 'Črnogorsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na črnogorskom',
}

-- Chuvash
languages['cv'] = {
	abbr = 'čuv.',
	name = 'Čuvašsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na čuvašskom',
}

-- Czech
languages['cs'] = {
	abbr = 'češ.',
	name = 'Češsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na češskom',
}

-- Kashubian
languages['csb'] = {
	abbr = 'kaš.',
	name = 'Kašubsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na kašubskom',
}

-- Church Slavonic
languages['cu'] = {
	abbr = 'crkovnoslov.',
	name = 'Crkovnoslovjansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na crkovnoslovjanskom',
}

-- Danish
languages['da'] = {
	abbr = 'dan.',
	name = 'Dansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na danskom',
}

-- Lower Sorbian
languages['dsb'] = {
	abbr = 'dolnoluž.',
	name = 'Dolnolužičsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na dolnolužičskom',
}

-- German
languages['de'] = {
	abbr = 'něm.',
	name = 'Němečsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na němečskom',
}

-- Greek
languages['el'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'greč.',
	name = 'Grečsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na grečskom',
}

-- English
languages['en'] = {
	abbr = 'ang.',
	name = 'Anglijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na anglijskom',
}

-- Esperanto
languages['eo'] = {
	abbr = 'esp.',
	name = 'Esperanto',
	locative = 'na esperantu',
}

-- Spanish
languages['es'] = {
	abbr = 'špan.',
	name = 'Špansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na španskom',
}

-- Estonian
languages['et'] = {
	abbr = 'est.',
	name = 'Estonsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na estonskom',
}

-- Finnish
languages['fi'] = {
	abbr = 'fin.',
	name = 'Finsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na finskom',
}

-- French
languages['fr'] = {
	abbr = 'fr.',
	name = 'Francuzsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na francuzskom',
}

-- Frisian
languages['fy'] = {
	abbr = 'friz.',
	name = 'Frizijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na frizijskom',
}

-- Irish
languages['ga'] = {
	abbr = 'irl.',
	name = 'Irlandsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na irlandskom',
}

-- Gothic
languages['got'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'got.',
	name = 'Gotsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na gotskom',
}

-- Ancient Greek
languages['grc'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'davnogreč.',
	name = 'Davnogrečsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na davnogrečskom',
}

-- Hawaiian
languages['haw'] = {
	abbr = 'hav.',
	name = 'Havajsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na havajskom',
}

-- Hebrew
languages['he'] = {
	dir = 'rtl',
	abbr = 'heb.',
	name = 'Hebrejsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na hebrejskom',
}

-- Hindi
languages['hi'] = {
	abbr = 'hindi',
	name = 'Hindi',
	locative = 'na jezyku hindi',
}

-- Croatian
languages['hr'] = {
	abbr = 'hrv.',
	name = 'Hrvatsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na hrvatskom',
}

-- Upper Sorbian
languages['hsb'] = {
	abbr = 'gornoluž.',
	name = 'Gornolužičsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na gornolužičskom',
}

-- Hungarian
languages['hu'] = {
	abbr = 'vug.',
	name = 'Vugrsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na vugrskom',
}

-- Armenian
languages['hy'] = {
	abbr = 'arm.',
	name = 'Arměnsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na arměnskom',
}

-- Interlingue/Occidental
languages['ie'] = {
	abbr = 'int.',
	name = 'Interlingve',
	locative = 'na interlingvu',
}

-- Indo-European languages
languages['ine'] = {
	abbr = 'indoevr.',
	name = 'Indoevropejske jezyky',
	locative = 'na indoevropejskyh jezykah',
}

-- Ido
languages['io'] = {
	abbr = 'ido',
	name = 'Ido',
	locative = 'na idu',
}

-- Icelandic
languages['is'] = {
	abbr = 'isl.',
	name = 'Islandsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na islandskom',
}

-- Interslavic
languages['isv'] = {
	abbr = 'medžusl.',
	name = 'Medžuslovjansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na medžuslovjanskom',
}

languages['isv-cyrl'] = languages['isv'];
languages['isv-latn'] = languages['isv'];

-- Italian
languages['it'] = {
	abbr = 'ital.',
	name = 'Italijansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na italijanskom',
}

-- Japanese
languages['ja'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'jap.',
	name = 'Japonsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na japonskom',
}

-- Georgian
languages['ka'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'gruz.',
	name = 'Gruzinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na gruzinskom',
}

-- Kabardian
languages['kbd'] = {
	abbr = 'kab.',
	name = 'Kabardinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na kabardinskom',
}

-- Kyrgyz
languages['ki'] = {
	abbr = 'kyr.',
	name = 'Kyrgyzsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na kyrgyzskom',
}

-- Kazakh
languages['kk'] = {
	abbr = 'kazah.',
	name = 'Kazahsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na kazahskom',
}

-- Karachay-Balkar
languages['krc'] = {
	abbr = 'kar.-balk.',
	name = 'Karačajsko-balkarsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na karačajsko-balkarskom',
}

-- Karelian
languages['krl'] = {
	abbr = 'karel.',
	name = 'Karelsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na karelskom',
}

-- Komi
languages['kv'] = {
	abbr = 'zyr.',
	name = 'Komi-zyrjansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na komi-zyrjanskom'
}

-- Latin
languages['la'] = {
	abbr = 'lat.',
	name = 'Latinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na latinskom',
}

-- Luxemburgish
languages['lb'] = {
	abbr = 'luks.',
	name = 'Luksemburgsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na luksemburgskom',
}

-- Lezgi
languages['lez'] = {
	abbr = 'lezg.',
	name = 'Lezginsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na lezginskom',
}

-- Lingua Franca Nova
languages['lfn'] = {
	abbr = 'elefen',
	name = 'Lingua Franca Nova',
	locative = 'na lingva-franka-nově',
}

-- Lithuanian
languages['lt'] = {
	abbr = 'lit.',
	name = 'Litovsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na litovskom',
}

-- Latvian
languages['lv'] = {
	abbr = 'lat.',
	name = 'Latyšsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na latyšskom',
}

-- Macedonian
languages['mk'] = {
	abbr = 'mak.',
	name = 'Makedonsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na makedonskom',
}

-- Mongolian
languages['mn'] = {
	abbr = 'mon.',
	name = 'Mongolsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na mongolskom',
}

-- Maltese
languages['mt'] = {
	abbr = 'malt.',
	name = 'Maltijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na maltijskom',
}

-- Norwegian
languages['nb'] = {
	abbr = 'nor. buk.',
	name = 'Bukmol',
	locative = 'na norvežskom bukmolu',
}

-- Dutch
languages['nl'] = {
	abbr = 'nid.',
	name = 'Niderlandsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na niderlandskom',
}

-- Norwegian
languages['nn'] = {
	abbr = 'nor. njun.',
	name = 'Njunošk',
	locative = 'na norvežskom njunošku',
}

-- Norwegian
languages['no'] = {
	abbr = 'nor.',
	name = 'Norvežsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na norvežskom',
}

-- Nogay
languages['nog'] = {
	abbr = 'nogaj.',
	name = 'Nogajsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na nogajskom',
}

-- Old East Slavic
languages['orv'] = {
	abbr = 'Staroiztočnoslov.',
	name = 'staroiztočnoslovjansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na staroiztočnoslovjanskom',
}

-- Polish
languages['pl'] = {
	abbr = 'pol.',
	name = 'Poljsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na poljskom',
}

-- Pannonian Rusyn
languages['rsk'] = {
	abbr = 'panonsko-rusin.',
	name = 'Panonsko-rusinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na panonsko-rusinskom',
}

-- Old Prussian
languages['prg'] = {
	abbr = 'staropruss.',
	name = 'Staroprussky jezyk',
	locative = 'na staroprusskom',
}

-- Portuguese
languages['pt'] = {
	abbr = 'port.',
	name = 'Portugalsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na portugalskom',
}

-- Quechua
languages['qu'] = {
	abbr = 'keč.',
	name = 'Jezyk Kečua',
	locative = 'na jezyku kečua',
}

-- Romanian
languages['rm'] = {
	abbr = 'romanš.',
	name = 'Romanšsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na romanšskom',
}

-- Romanian
languages['ro'] = {
	abbr = 'rum.',
	name = 'Rumunsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na rumunskom',
}

-- Russian
languages['ru'] = {
	abbr = 'rus.',
	name = 'Russky jezyk',
	locative = 'na russkom',
}

-- Rusyn
languages['rue'] = {
	abbr = 'rusin.',
	name = 'Rusinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na rusinskom',
}

-- Sanskrit
languages['sa'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'Sanskr.',
	name = 'sanskrit',
	locative = 'na sanskritu',
}

-- Yakut
languages['sah'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'Jak.',
	name = 'jakutsky',
	locative = 'na jakutskom',
}

-- Serbo-Croatian
languages['sh'] = {
	abbr = 'srbohrv.',
	name = 'Srbskohrvatsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na srbskohrvatskom',
}

-- Slovak
languages['sk'] = {
	abbr = 'slovač.',
	name = 'Slovačsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na slovačskom',
}

-- Slovene
languages['sl'] = {
	abbr = 'sloven.',
	name = 'Slovenečsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na slovenečskom',
}

-- Albanian
languages['sq'] = {
	abbr = 'alb.',
	name = 'Albansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na albanskom',
}

-- Serbian
languages['sr'] = {
	abbr = 'srb.',
	name = 'Srbsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na srbskom',
}

languages['sr-cyrl'] = languages['sr']

languages['sr-latn'] = languages['sr']

-- Swedish
languages['sv'] = {
	abbr = 'šved.',
	name = 'Švedsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na švedskom',
}

-- Swahili
languages['sw'] = {
	abbr = 'suah.',
	name = 'Suahili',
	locative = 'na jezyku suahili',
}

-- Tajik
languages['tg'] = {
	abbr = 'tadž.',
	name = 'Tadžičsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na tadžičskom',
}

-- Turkmen
languages['tk'] = {
	abbr = 'turkm.',
	name = 'Turkmensky jezyk',
	locative = 'na turkmenskom',
}

-- Toki Pona
languages['tok'] = {
	abbr = 'tok.',
	name = 'Toki-pona',
	locative = 'na toki-poně',
}

-- Turkish
languages['tr'] = {
	abbr = 'tur.',
	name = 'Turečsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na turečskom',
}

-- Tatar
languages['tt'] = {
	abbr = 'tat.',
	name = 'Tatarsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na tatarskom',
}

-- Ukrainian
languages['uk'] = {
	abbr = 'ukr.',
	name = 'Ukrajinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na ukrajinskom',
}

-- Udmurt
languages['udm'] = {
	abbr = 'udm.',
	name = 'Udmurtsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na udmurtskom',
}

-- Urdu
languages['ur'] = {
	dir = 'rtl',
	abbr = 'urdu',
	name = 'Urdu',
	locative = 'na jezyku urdu',
}

-- Uzbek
languages['uz'] = {
	abbr = 'uzb.',
	name = 'Uzbečsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na uzbečskom',
}
   
-- Greenlandic
languages['kl'] = {
	abbr = 'grenl.',
	name = 'Grenlandsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na grenlandskom',
}

-- Volapük
languages['vo'] = {
	abbr = 'vol.',
	name = 'Volapük',
	locative = 'na volapüku',
}

-- Proto-Slavic
languages['sla-pro'] = {
	abbr = 'psl.',
	name = 'Praslovjansky jezyk',
	locative = 'na praslovjanskom',
}

-- Uproščeny kitajsky 
languages['zh-hans'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'upr. kit.',
	name = 'Kitajsky jezyk (uproščeny)',
	locative = 'na kitajskom',
}

-- Tradicijny kitajsky 
languages['zh-hant'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'trad. kit.',
	name = 'Kitajsky jezyk (tradicijny)',
	locative = 'na kitajskom (tradicijnom)',
}

-- Farsi 
languages['fa'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'per.',
	name = 'Persijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na persijskom',
}

-- Amharsky 
languages['am'] = {
	abbr = 'amh.',
	name = 'Amharsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na amharskom',
}

-- Bavarsky 
languages['bar'] = {
	abbr = 'bav.',
	name = 'Bavarsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na bavarsky',
}

-- Indonezijsky 
languages['id'] = {
	abbr = 'indon.',
	name = 'Indonezijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na indonezijskom',
}

-- Vietnamsky 
languages['vi'] = {
	abbr = 'viet.',
	name = 'Vietnamsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na vietnamskom',
}

-- Korejsky 
languages['ko'] = {
	abbr = 'kor.',
	name = 'Korejsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na korejskom',
}

-- Kurdsky 
languages['ku'] = {
	abbr = 'kurd.',
	name = 'Kurdsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na kurdskom',
}

-- Filipinsky 
languages['ph'] = {
	abbr = 'fil.',
	name = 'Filipinsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na filipinskom',
}

-- Tamilsky 
languages['ta'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'tam.',
	name = 'Tamilsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na tamilskom',
}

-- Tajsky 
languages['th'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'taj.',
	name = 'Tajsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na tajskom',
}

-- Tajsky (Latinica)
languages['th-latn'] = {
	abbr = 'taj. lat.',
	name = 'Tajsky jezyk (latinica)',
	locative = 'na tajskom (latinica)',
}

-- Bengaljsky
languages['bn'] = {
	abbr = 'beng.',
	name = 'Bengaljsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na bengaljskom',
}

-- Pašto
languages['ps'] = {
	abbr = 'paš.',
	name = 'Jezyk Pašto',
	locative = 'na paštunskom',
}

-- Dari
languages['prs'] = {
	abbr = 'prs.',
	name = 'Jezyk Dari',
	locative = 'na persidskom dari',
}

-- Hausa
languages['ha'] = {
	abbr = 'hau.',
	name = 'Jezyk Hausa',
	locative = 'na hausa',
}

-- Yoruba
languages['yo'] = {
	abbr = 'yor.',
	name = 'Jezyk Joruba',
	locative = 'na joruba',
}

-- Igbo
languages['ig'] = {
	abbr = 'igb.',
	name = 'Jezyk Igbo',
	locative = 'na igbo',
}

-- Guarani
languages['gn'] = {
	abbr = 'guar.',
	name = 'Jezyk Guarani',
	locative = 'na guarani',
}

-- Ajmara
languages['ay'] = {
	abbr = 'ajmara',
	name = 'Jezyk Ajmara',
	locative = 'na ajmara',
}

-- Kitajsky
languages['zh'] = {
	italic = false,
	abbr = 'kitajsky',
	name = 'Kitajsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na kitajskom',
}

-- Malajsky
languages['ms'] = {
	abbr = 'malajsky',
	name = 'Malajsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na malajskom',
}

-- Prosty anglijsky
languages['en-simple'] = {
	abbr = 'pr. angl.',
	name = 'Prosty anglijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na prostom anglijskom',
}

-- Velssky jezyk
languages['cy'] = {
	abbr = 'vels.',
	name = 'Velssky jezyk',
	locative = 'na velsskom',
}

-- Mansijsky jezyk
languages['mns'] = {
	abbr = 'mans.',
	name = 'Mansijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na mansijskom',
}

-- Mansijsky jezyk (latinica)
languages['mns-latn'] = {
	abbr = 'mans.',
	name = 'Mansijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na mansijskom',
}

-- Hantyjsky jezyk
languages['kca'] = {
	abbr = 'hant.',
	name = 'Hantyjsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na hantyjskom',
}

-- Marijsky jezyk
languages['chm'] = {
	abbr = 'mar.',
	name = 'Marijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na marijskom',
}

-- Lukomarijsky jezyk
languages['mhr'] = {
	abbr = 'lukomar.',
	name = 'Lukomarijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na lukomarijskom',
}

-- Gornomarijsky jezyk
languages['mrj'] = {
	abbr = 'gornomar.',
	name = 'Gornomarijsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na gornomarijskom',
}

-- Starojaponsky jezyk
languages['ojp'] = {
	abbr = 'starojap.',
	name = 'Starojaponsky jezyk',
	locative = 'na starojaponskom',
}

-- Quenya
languages['qya'] = {
	abbr = 'kv.',
	name = 'Kvenja',
	locative = 'na kvenji',
}

-- Drěvnoegyptsky jezyk
languages['egy'] = {
	abbr = 'drěvnoeg.',
	name = 'Drěvnoegyptsky',
	locative = 'na drěvnoegyptskom',
}

return languages</text>
      <sha1>r8wq62i0i1swj8twpv6lryck2lu8ugx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka aluminij</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>208</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28476</id>
      <parentid>1001</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T11:16:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MwGamera</username>
        <id>13</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>ref vrěnja na jego město</comment>
      <origin>28476</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4129" sha1="moqyus3g36nt022a040l5b012g0kscn" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|engvar=
|name =aluminium
|number =13
|Z =13
|symbol =Al
|alt name=
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[magnesium]]
|right=[[silicon]]
|above=[[boron|B]]
|below=[[gallium|Ga]]
|appearance=Srěbristo-sěry metal
|image name=[[Fajl:Aluminium-4.jpg|center|300px|Kus aluminija, 2.6 g, 1 × 2 {{-|c}}m.]]
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 3
|phase=
|phase comment=
|density= 2.699&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3mp=2.375
|melting point K=933.47
|melting point C=660.32
|melting point F=1220.58
|boiling point K=2743
|boiling point ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |doi= 10.1021/je1011086 |title=Corrected Values for Boiling Points and Enthalpies of Vaporization of Elements in Handbooks |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/231538496 |last1=Zhang |first1=Yiming |last2=Evans |first2=Julian R. G. |last3=Yang |first3=Shoufeng |journal=J. Chem. Eng. Data |year=2011 |volume=56 |issue=2 |pages=328–337}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|boiling point C=2470
|boiling point F=4478
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=10.71
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=284
|heat capacity=24.20
|vapor pressure 1=1482
|vapor pressure 10=1632
|vapor pressure 100=1817
|vapor pressure 1 k=2054
|vapor pressure 10 k=2364
|vapor pressure 100 k=2790
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cF4
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;404.93&amp;nbsp;pm (at&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°C)&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electronegativity=1.61
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=577.5
|ionization energy 2=1816.7
|ionization energy 3=2744.8
|atomic radius=143
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=121±4
|Van der Waals radius=184
|magnetic ordering=[[paramagnetik]]
|magnetic ordering ref=&lt;ref&gt;
{{Cite book
|last1=Lide |first1=D. R.
|year=2000
|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds
|chapter-url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf
|title=[[CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics]]
|edition=81st
|publisher=[[CRC Press]]
|isbn=0849304814
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|magnetic susceptibility = {{Val|+16.5|e=−6}}
|magnetic susceptibility ref =
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=26.5
|thermal conductivity=237
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|22.87|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=(valcovany) 5000
|Young's modulus=70
|Shear modulus=26
|Bulk modulus=76
|Poisson ratio=0.35
|Mohs hardness=2.75
|Vickers hardness=160–350
|Brinell hardness=160–550
|CAS number=7429-90-5
|naming=od [[Latinsky jezyk|lat.]] ''{{-|alumen}}'' — kamenec, alum (mineral aluminija).
|predicted by=[[Antuan Lavuazje|Antuanom Lavuazjerom]]
|prediction date=1782
|discovered by=[[Hans Hristian Ersted|Hansom Hristianom Erstedom]]
|discovery date=1824
|named by=[[Hamfri Dejvi|Hamfrijem Dejvijem]]
|named date=1812&lt;ref&gt;Dejvi v 1812 g. ne byl prvym, kto počal pisemno koristati slovo &quot;''{{-|aluminium}}''“, i prěd nim jego upotrěbjali jine avtory. Bez obzira na to, Dejvi je često spominaje se kako člověk, ktory prvy dal ime elementu. On izmyslil je ime &quot;''{{-|alumium}}''&quot; ješče v lětu 1808. Druge avtory ne prijemali sut tojtu nazvu a izbrali sut &quot;''{{-|аluminium}}''“. Vyše podrobno čitajte [[#Etymology|tut]].&lt;/ref&gt;
|QID =Q663
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=Al}}
{{Iztočniky}}

{{documentation|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>moqyus3g36nt022a040l5b012g0kscn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka azot</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>213</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28458</id>
      <parentid>28416</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T05:54:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28458</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3326" sha1="q6hh5u5lc7sv6dxhfzhy4wd6v16zjhh" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name=nitrogen
|number=7
|Z=7
|symbol=N
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[vuglerod]]
|right=[[kyslorod]]
|above=
|below=[[Fosfor|{{-|P}}]]
|category=reactive nonmetal
|category comment=
|appearance=bezkolorove gaz, tekutina ili tvrda substancija
|image name=[[Fajl:Liquidnitrogen.jpg|thumb|Těkuty azot]]
|electron configuration=&amp;#91;[[Helij|{{-|He}}]]&amp;#93; 2s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 2p&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 5
|phase=gaz
|phase comment=
|density gplstp=1.2504
|density gplstp comment=pri 0 °{{-|C}}, 1013 mbar
|density gplstp ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://gestis.itrust.de/nxt/gateway.dll/gestis_de/007070.xml?f=templates$fn=default.htm$3.0|title=GESTIS-Stoffdatenbank|accessdate=2017-12-29}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3mp=
|density gpcm3bp=0.808
|melting point K=63.15
|melting point C=−210.00
|melting point F=−346.00
|boiling point K=77.355
|boiling point C=−195.795
|boiling point F=−320.431
|triple point K=63.151
|triple point kPa=12.52
|critical point K=126.192
|critical point MPa=3.3958
|heat fusion=({{-|N}}&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) 0.72
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=({{-|N}}&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) 5.56
|heat capacity=({{-|N}}&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) 29.124
|vapor pressure 1=37
|vapor pressure 10=41
|vapor pressure 100=46
|vapor pressure 1 k=53
|vapor pressure 10 k=62
|vapor pressure 100 k=77
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=hexagonal
|oxidation states='''5''', 4, '''3''', 2, 1, −1, −2, '''−3'''
|oxidation states comment=(silno [[Kyslina|kysly]] oksid)
|electronegativity=3.04
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=1402.3
|ionization energy 2=2856
|ionization energy 3=4578.1
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=71±1
|Van der Waals radius=155
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetizm|diamagnetik]]
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=25.83×10&lt;sup&gt;−3&lt;/sup&gt;
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=353
|speed of sound comment=(gaz, pri&amp;nbsp;27&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility=
|magnetic susceptibility ref=
|Young's modulus=
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=
|CAS number=17778-88-0
|CAS number comment=&lt;br&gt;7727-37-9 ({{-|N}}&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;)
|isotopes=
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay 
|mn=13
|sym=N
|link=nitrogen-13
|na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=9.965&amp;nbsp;min
|dm=[[electron capture|ε]] | de=2.220 | link1=carbon-13 | pn=13 | ps=C }}
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | mn=14 | sym=N | na=99.6% | n=7 |firstlinks=yes}}--&gt;&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | mn=15 | sym=N | na=0.4% | n=8 |firstlinks=no}}--&gt;
|isotopes comment=
|predicted by=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Daniel Razerford|Danielom Razerfordom]]
|discovery date=1772
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date=
|named by=[[Žan-Antuan Šaptalj|Žanom-Antuanom Šaptaljom]]
|named date=1790
|history comment label=
|history comment=
|QID=Q627
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=N}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>q6hh5u5lc7sv6dxhfzhy4wd6v16zjhh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka element</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>217</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28433</id>
      <parentid>28432</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T11:59:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28433</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28969" sha1="5r6zwdri0bjt98kls447xsa96c4nwkv" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka
| autoheaders =yes
| templatestyles =Kartka element/styles.css
| headerstyle =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
| labelstyle  =
| datastyle   =
| belowstyle  =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
&lt;!--

 NAZVA ----------------
--&gt;| title =&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;{{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}},&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;{{{Z|00}}}&lt;/sub&gt;{{-|{{{symbol|Xx}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;!--

 TEORETIČNY ELEMENT: #if: (Z &gt;=119) only ----------------
 --&gt;|abovestyle=background:#e6e6e6;
|above={{#ifexpr:({{{Z|0}}}&gt;=119)|''Teoretičny element''}}
&lt;!--

 OBRAZ ----------------
 --&gt; | image1 ={{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage
 |image={{{image name|}}}
 |sizedefault=frameless
 |upright={{#if:{{{image upright|}}}|{{{image upright|}}}|1}}
 |alt={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/alt|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}
}}
| caption1 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/caption|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!--

 OBČE SVOJSTVA ---------------- --&gt;
|header10 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}}
&lt;!-- | label11 =Izgovor
|  data11 ={{Kartka element/pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |ipa1={{Kartka element/symbol-to-pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|item=ipa1|default=}}}} --&gt;
| label12 =Proponovana formalna nazva
|  data12 ={{{proposed name|}}}&lt;!-- only to be used for newly discovered elements. Not used since Mc, Nh, Ts, Og are formally named (Nov 2016) --&gt;
| label13 =Alternativna nazva{{#if:{{{alt names|}}}|s}}
|  data13 ={{{alt name|}}}{{{alt names|}}}
| label14 =[[Alotropna forma sunstancije|Alotropne formy]]
|  data14 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-allotropes|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=infobox}}
| label15 =Izgled
|  data15 ={{{appearance|}}}&lt;!--

 Standardna atomna masa SAW (value-type 1=[range], 2=number(u), 3=no s.a.w.: mass number below) (11Jan2023) --&gt;
| label16 =[[Standartna atomna masa]] 
{{Nobold|{{-|1=''A''&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;deg;({{{symbol|}}})}}}} |  data16 ={{#switch:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/value-type|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
 |1|2={{Kartka element/standard atomic weight format
   |symbol   ={{{symbol|}}}
   |standard ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/standard|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |abridged ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/abridged|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |ref      ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/CIAAW-saw-element-page|{{{symbol|}}}|format=source}} }}  }}

| label17 =[[Masovo čislo]]
|  data17 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=[]|default=}} {{{mass number comment|}}}&lt;!-- 


razprostranennost --&gt;
|  data18 ={{{abundance|}}}
|  data19 ={{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}}|
 {{Kartka|child=yes |title =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov|Razprostranennost]]
 |headerstyle =text-align:left; line-height:1em;
 | header1    ={{#if:{{{abundance|}}} |&lt;!-- not here --&gt; |{{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}} |}} }}
 | labelstyle =line-height:1em; text-indent:1.2em; font-weight:normal;
 | datastyle  =line-height:1em;
 | label11 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov v Zemnoj korě|v Zemnoj korě]]
 |  data11 ={{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}
 | label12 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov#Razprostranennost v okeanah|v okeanah]]
 |  data12 ={{{abundance in oceans|}}}
 | label13 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov (data_page)#Solnce i solnečna sistema|v Solnečnoj sistemě]]
 |  data13 ={{{abundance in solar system|}}}
 }}}}&lt;!--

 V PERIODIČNOJ SISTEME ---------------- --&gt;
|header20 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}} v [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemě]]
|  data22 ={{Kartka element/periodic table |name={{{name}}} |number={{{Z|0}}} |symbol={{{symbol}}} |mark={{{symbol|}}} |above={{{above}}} |below={{{below}}} |left={{{left}}} |right={{{right}}} }}
| label23 ={{Nowrap|1=[[Atomny nomer]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(''{{-|Z}}'')&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data23 ={{{Z|}}}

| label24 =[[Grupa (periodičnoj sistemy)|Grupa]]
|  data24 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-group|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=kartka element}}{{{group ref|}}} {{{group comment|}}}

| label25 =[[Period (periodičnoj sistemy)|Period]]
|  data25 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-period |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=kartka element}}{{{period ref|}}} {{{period comment|}}}

| label26 =[[Blok (periodičnoj sistemy)|Blok]]
|  data26 ={{Kartka element/block format
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |block={{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!-- returns text 's-block' --&gt;
 }} {{{block ref|}}} {{{block comment|}}}

| label31 =[[Elektronična konfiguracija]]
|  data31 ={{#switch:{{{Z|1}}}|122|124|126=&lt;!-- suppressed --&gt;|{{-|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-electron-configuration|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}|format=comment, ref}}}} {{{electron configuration comment|}}}

| label32 =Elektronov v povlakě
|  data32 ={{{electrons per shell|}}}{{{electrons per shell ref|}}} {{{electrons per shell comment|}}}&lt;!--

 FIZIČNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header40 =Fizične svojstva
|  data41 ={{{physical properties comment|}}}{{{physical properties|}}}
| label43 =Kolor
|  data43 ={{{color|}}}

| label44 =[[Faza (materije)|Faza]] {{Nobold|1=pri&amp;nbsp;&lt;span title=&quot;STP: standardni temperatura i pritisk: 0&amp;nbsp;°C i 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;STP&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data44 ={{#if:{{{phase|}}}|{{{phase|}}}|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-phase|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}}} {{{phase comment|}}}

| label45 =[[Točka topjenja]]
|  data45 =|{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}} |{{{melting point prefix|}}} {{{melting point K}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{melting point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{melting point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{melting point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{melting point comment|}}} }}
| label46 =[[Točka vrěnja]]
|  data46 ={{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}} |{{{boiling point prefix|}}} {{{boiling point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{boiling point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{boiling point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{boiling point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{boiling point comment|}}} }}
| label47 =[[Sublimacija (fazovo preobraženje)|Točka sublimacije]]
|  data47 ={{#if:{{{sublimation point K|}}} |{{{sublimation point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{sublimation point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{sublimation point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{sublimation point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{sublimation point comment|}}} }}
| label51 =[[Gustota]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;STP)&lt;/span&gt;
|  data51 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}
             | {{{density gplstp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/l{{{density gplstp ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gplstp comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gplstp comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
| label52 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatnoj temperaturě}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data52 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}
             | {{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}
                | &lt;br/&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}||{{red|Parameter &lt;nowiki&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; should be used first}}&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 comment|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 3|}}}
                   | &lt;br/&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 comment|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;}}
| label53 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.t.|točkě topjenja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data53 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3mp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3mp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3mp comment|}}} }}
| label54 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.v.|točkě vrěnja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data54 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3bp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3bp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3bp comment|}}} }}
| label55 =[[Molarny objem]]
|  data55 ={{#if:{{{molar volume|}}}|{{{molar volume|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{molar volume ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{molar volume comment|}}}}}
| label56 =[[Wp/isvTrojna točka|Trojna točka]]
|  data56 =|{{#if:{{{triple point K|}}} |{{{triple point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{triple point kPa}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{triple point K 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{triple point K 2}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{triple point kPa 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point 2 comment|}}} }}
| label57 =[[Kritična točka (termodinamika)|Kritična točka]]
|  data57 ={{#if:{{{critical point K|}}} |{{{critical point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{critical point MPa}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{critical point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{critical point comment|}}} }}
| label58 =[[Entalpija topjenja|Teplo topjenja]]
|  data58 ={{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}} |{{{heat fusion}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kilodžoul na mol|kDž/mol]]{{{heat fusion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat fusion 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat fusion 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion 2 comment|}}} }}
| label59 =[[Entalpija izparenja|Teplo izparenja]]
|  data59 ={{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}} |{{{heat vaporization}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat vaporization ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat vaporization comment|}}} }}
| label61 =[[Teplotna kapacita|Molarna teplotna kapacita]]
|  data61 ={{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}} |{{{heat capacity}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat capacity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity 2 comment|}}} }}
|  data63 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}
             | [[Pritisk pary]]{{{vapor pressure ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure comment}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{Center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
|  data64 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1 2|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}
             | '''Pritisk pary'''{{{vapor pressure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}&lt;!--

 ATOMNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header70 =Atomne svojstva
|  data71 ={{{atomic properties comment|}}}{{{atomic properties|}}}
| label72 =[[Stupenj okyslenja]]
|  data72 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state |symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label73 =[[Elektronegativnost]]
|  data73 ={{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}} | škala&amp;nbsp;Paulinga: {{{electronegativity}}}{{{electronegativity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{electronegativity comment|}}}
| label75 =[[Ionizačna energija|Ionizačne energiji]]
|  data75 ={{Unbulleted list
|1={{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{-|I}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 1|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 1 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 1 comment|}}} }}
|2={{#if:{{{ionization energy 2|}}} |{{-|II}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 2|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 2 comment|}}} }}
|3={{#if:{{{ionization energy 3|}}} |{{-|III}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 3|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 3 comment|}}} }}
|4={{#ifexpr:0{{{number of ionization energies|0}}}&gt;3 |([[Molarne ionizačne energije elementov#{{{name|}}}|vyše]])}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{{ionization energy ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy comment|}}} }}
}}
| label76 =[[Atomny radius]]
|  data76 ={{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}} |empiričny:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{atomic radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}} |{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}razsčitany:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]}}{{{atomic radius calculated ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated comment|}}} }}
| label77 =[[Kovalentny radius]]
|  data77 ={{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}} |{{{covalent radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{covalent radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{covalent radius comment|}}} }}}}
| label78 =[[Radius Van der Vaalsa|Van-der-Vaalsov radius]]
|  data78 ={{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}} |{{{Van der Waals radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}{{{covalent radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{Van der Waals radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Van der Waals radius comment|}}} }}}}
|  data79 ={{Kartka element/spectral lines
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |name  ={{{name|}}}
 |image ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image|symbol={{{symbol|}}} }}|default=}}&lt;!--

 OTHER PROPERTIES ------------------&gt;
|header100 =Druge svojstva
| label101 =Pojavjenje se v prirodě
|  data101 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-occurrence|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}
| label103 =[[Kristalična struktura]]
|  data103 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure|}}}}}{{{crystal structure ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure|{{{crystal structure|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label104 =Kristalična struktura
|  data104 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}}}{{{crystal structure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure 2}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label105 =[[Bystrost zvuka]]
|  data105 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}} |{{{speed of sound}}} [[Metr za sekundu|m/s]]{{{speed of sound ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound comment|}}}

| label106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C)}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 comment|}}}

| label107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatna temperatura}}){{{speed of sound rod at r.t. ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at r.t. comment|}}}

| label108 =[[Koeficient termičnogo razširenja|Termično razširenje]]
|  data108 ={{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}} |{{{thermal expansion}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K){{{thermal expansion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}} |{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{thermal expansion at 25}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K)&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;25&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{thermal expansion at 25 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion at 25 comment|}}} }}

| label109 =[[Teploprovodivost]]
|  data109 ={{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}} |{{{thermal conductivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{thermal conductivity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity 2 comment|}}} }}

| label110 =[[Temperaturoprovodivost]]
|  data110 ={{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}} |{{{thermal diffusivity}}}&amp;nbsp;mm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/s&amp;#x20;(at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{thermal diffusivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal diffusivity comment|}}} }}

| label111 =[[Električno suprotivjenje i provodivost|Električno suprotivjenje]]
|  data111 ={{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}} |{{{electrical resistivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m{{{electrical resistivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 0 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 0 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 20 comment|}}} }}
| label112 =[[Zakazana zona]]
|  data112 ={{#if:{{{band gap|}}} |{{{band gap}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Elektronvolt|{{-|eV}}]] (at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{band gap ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{band gap comment|}}} }}
| label114 =[[Temperatura Kjuria|Točka Kjuria]]
|  data114 ={{#if:{{{Curie point K|}}} |{{{Curie point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K{{{Curie point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Curie point comment|}}} }}
| label118 =[[Magnetizm|Magnetično oporedčanje]]
|  data118 ={{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}} |{{{magnetic ordering}}}{{{magnetic ordering ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{magnetic ordering comment|}}} }}
| label119 =[[Magnetična poddavajemost|Molarna magnetična poddavajemost]]
|  data119 ={{#if:{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}|{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{magnetic susceptibility ref|}}}}}
| label126 =[[Vremenno suprotivjenje razryvu|Krěpkost na razryv]]
|  data126 ={{#if:{{{tensile strength|}}} |{{{tensile strength}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{tensile strength ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{tensile strength comment|}}} }}
| label127 =[[Modul Jounga]]
|  data127 ={{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}} |{{{Young's modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Young's modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Young's modulus comment|}}} }}
| label128 =[[Modul sdviga]]
|  data128 ={{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}} |{{{Shear modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Shear modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Shear modulus comment|}}} }}
| label129 =[[Modul pružnosti]]
|  data129 ={{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}} |{{{Bulk modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Bulk modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Bulk modulus comment|}}}}}
| label130 =[[Odnošenje Puasona]]
|  data130 ={{#if:{{{Poisson ratio|}}} |{{{Poisson ratio|}}}{{{Poisson ratio ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Poisson ratio comment|}}} }}
| label131 =[[Škala tvrdosti mineralov Mosa|Tvrdost po Mosu]]
|  data131 ={{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}
              | {{{Mohs hardness|}}}{{{Mohs hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness comment|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{Mohs hardness 2}}}{{{Mohs hardness 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label133 =[[Test tvrdosti po Vikersu|Tvrdost po Vikersu]]
|  data133 ={{#if:{{{Vickers hardness|}}} |{{{Vickers hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Vickers hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Vickers hardness comment|}}} }}
| label134 =[[Test tvrdosti po Brinelu|Tvrdost po Brinelu]]
|  data134 ={{#if:{{{Brinell hardness|}}} |{{{Brinell hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Brinell hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Brinell hardness comment|}}} }}
| label138 =[[Registračny nomer CAS|Nomer {{-|CAS}}]]
|  data138 ={{#if:{{{CAS number|}}} |{{{CAS number|}}}{{{CAS number ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{CAS number comment|}}} }}&lt;!--

 HISTORY ------------------&gt;
|header140 ={{#if:{{{naming|}}}{{{predicted by|}}}{{{prediction date |}}}{{{discovered by|}}}{{{discovery date|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}{{{first isolation date|}}}{{{named by|}}}{{{named date|}}}{{{history comment|}}} |Historija}}
| label141 =Nazva
|  data141 ={{{naming|}}}
| label142 =Prědskazanje
|  data142 ={{{predicted by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{prediction date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{predicted by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{prediction date}}}) |{{{prediction date}}}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{{prediction date ref|}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}} }}
| label143 =Odkrytje i prva izolacija
|  data143 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}|{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}&lt;!--date--&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date|}}}{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}}|,&amp;#x20;{{{first isolation date|}}}}}){{{discovery date ref|}}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{discovered by|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}|1|0}} or {{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{{first isolation date|}}}|1|0}}|0}} |{{red|&lt;br/&gt;Too much 'discovery/first isolation' data}}|}}|}}
| label144 =Byl odkryty
|  data144 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |
{{{discovered by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{discovered by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date}}}) |{{{discovery date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{discovery date ref|}}} }} }}
| label145 =Byl vprvo izolovany
|  data145 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |{{{first isolation by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{first isolation by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{first isolation date}}}) |{{{first isolation date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}} }} }}
| label146 =Byl nazvany
|  data146 ={{{named by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{named date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{named by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{named date}}}) |{{{named date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{named date ref|}}} }}

| label147 =Simbol
|  data147 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label149 ={{{history comment label|}}}
|  data149 ={{{history comment|}}}
}}&lt;!-- KONEC KARTKY ========================

 Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov:
--&gt;
&lt;!--{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check
| unknown ={{Main other|1=[[Kategorija:Stranice, sodržajuče Kartka element s neznajemym parametrom|_VALUE_]]}}
| preview =unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;
| showblankpositional=1
|symbol  |name |Z |number--&gt;&lt;!-- number = depr, long-term phasing out (Mar2023) --&gt;&lt;!--
|Brinell hardness comment |Brinell hardness ref |Brinell hardness |Bulk modulus comment |Bulk modulus ref |Bulk modulus |CAS number comment |CAS number ref |CAS number |Curie point K |Curie point comment |Curie point ref |Mohs hardness 2 comment |Mohs hardness 2 ref |Mohs hardness 2 |Mohs hardness comment |Mohs hardness ref |Mohs hardness |Poisson ratio comment |Poisson ratio ref |Poisson ratio |QID |Shear modulus comment |Shear modulus ref |Shear modulus |Van der Waals radius comment |Van der Waals radius ref |Van der Waals radius |Vickers hardness comment |Vickers hardness ref |Vickers hardness |Young's modulus comment |Young's modulus ref |Young's modulus 
|above |abundance in earth's crust |abundance in oceans |abundance in solar system |abundance |alt name |alt names |appearance |atomic properties comment |atomic properties |atomic radius calculated comment |atomic radius calculated ref |atomic radius calculated |atomic radius comment |atomic radius ref |atomic radius |band gap comment |band gap ref |band gap |below |block comment |block ref |boiling point C |boiling point F |boiling point K |boiling point comment |boiling point prefix |boiling point ref |color |covalent radius comment |covalent radius ref |covalent radius |critical point K |critical point MPa |critical point comment |critical point ref |crystal structure 2 comment |crystal structure 2 prefix |crystal structure 2 ref |crystal structure 2 |crystal structure comment |crystal structure prefix |crystal structure ref |crystal structure |density gpcm3bp comment |density gpcm3bp ref |density gpcm3bp |density gpcm3mp comment |density gpcm3mp ref |density gpcm3mp |density gpcm3nrt 2 comment |density gpcm3nrt 2 ref |density gpcm3nrt 2 |density gpcm3nrt 3 comment |density gpcm3nrt 3 ref |density gpcm3nrt 3 |density gpcm3nrt comment |density gpcm3nrt ref |density gpcm3nrt |density gplstp comment |density gplstp ref |density gplstp |discovered by |discovery and first isolation by |discovery date ref |discovery date |electrical resistivity at 0 comment |electrical resistivity at 0 ref |electrical resistivity at 0 |electrical resistivity at 20 comment |electrical resistivity at 20 ref |electrical resistivity at 20 |electrical resistivity comment |electrical resistivity ref |electrical resistivity unit prefix |electrical resistivity |electron configuration comment |electronegativity comment |electronegativity ref |electronegativity |electrons per shell comment |electrons per shell ref |electrons per shell |engvar |first isolation by |first isolation date ref |first isolation date |group comment |group ref |heat capacity 2 comment |heat capacity 2 ref |heat capacity 2 |heat capacity comment |heat capacity ref |heat capacity |heat fusion 2 comment |heat fusion 2 ref |heat fusion 2 |heat fusion comment |heat fusion ref |heat fusion |heat vaporization comment |heat vaporization ref |heat vaporization |history comment label |history comment |image name |image upright |ionization energy 1 comment |ionization energy 1 ref |ionization energy 1 |ionization energy 2 comment |ionization energy 2 ref |ionization energy 2 |ionization energy 3 comment |ionization energy 3 ref |ionization energy 3 |ionization energy comment |ionization energy ref |left |magnetic ordering comment |magnetic ordering ref |magnetic ordering |magnetic susceptibility ref |magnetic susceptibility |mass number comment |melting point C |melting point F |melting point K |melting point comment |melting point prefix |melting point ref |molar volume comment |molar volume ref |molar volume unit |molar volume |named by |named date ref |named date |naming |number of ionization energies |period comment |period ref |phase comment |phase |physical properties comment |physical properties |predicted by |prediction date ref |prediction date |proposed name |right |speed of sound comment |speed of sound ref |speed of sound rod at 20 comment |speed of sound rod at 20 ref |speed of sound rod at 20 |speed of sound rod at r.t. comment |speed of sound rod at r.t. ref |speed of sound rod at r.t. |speed of sound |sublimation point C |sublimation point F |sublimation point K |sublimation point comment |sublimation point ref |tensile strength comment |tensile strength ref |tensile strength |theoretical isotopes comment |thermal conductivity 2 comment |thermal conductivity 2 ref |thermal conductivity 2 |thermal conductivity comment |thermal conductivity ref |thermal conductivity |thermal diffusivity comment |thermal diffusivity ref |thermal diffusivity |thermal expansion at 25 comment |thermal expansion at 25 ref |thermal expansion at 25 |thermal expansion comment |thermal expansion ref |thermal expansion |triple point 2 comment |triple point 2 ref |triple point K 2 |triple point K |triple point comment |triple point kPa 2 |triple point kPa |triple point ref |vapor pressure 1 2 |vapor pressure 1 k 2 |vapor pressure 1 k |vapor pressure 10 2 |vapor pressure 10 k 2 |vapor pressure 10 k |vapor pressure 100 2 |vapor pressure 100 k 2 |vapor pressure 100 k |vapor pressure 100 |vapor pressure 10 |vapor pressure 1 |vapor pressure 2 comment |vapor pressure 2 ref |vapor pressure comment |vapor pressure ref
}}--&gt;&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{Dokumentacija}}
[[Kategorija:Šablony:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>28434</id>
      <parentid>28433</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T12:37:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
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| templatestyles =Kartka element/styles.css
| headerstyle =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
| labelstyle  =
| datastyle   =
| belowstyle  =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
&lt;!--

 NAZVA ----------------
--&gt;| title =&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;{{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}},&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;{{{Z|00}}}&lt;/sub&gt;{{-|{{{symbol|Xx}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;!--

 TEORETIČNY ELEMENT: #if: (Z &gt;=119) only ----------------
 --&gt;|abovestyle=background:#e6e6e6;
|above={{#ifexpr:({{{Z|0}}}&gt;=119)|''Teoretičny element''}}
&lt;!--

 OBRAZ ----------------
 --&gt; | image1 ={{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage
 |image={{{image name|}}}
 |sizedefault=frameless
 |upright={{#if:{{{image upright|}}}|{{{image upright|}}}|1}}
 |alt={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/alt|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}
}}
| caption1 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/caption|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!--

 OBČE SVOJSTVA ---------------- --&gt;
|header10 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}}
&lt;!-- | label11 =Izgovor
|  data11 ={{Kartka element/pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |ipa1={{Kartka element/symbol-to-pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|item=ipa1|default=}}}} --&gt;
| label12 =Proponovana formalna nazva
|  data12 ={{{proposed name|}}}&lt;!-- only to be used for newly discovered elements. Not used since Mc, Nh, Ts, Og are formally named (Nov 2016) --&gt;
| label13 =Alternativna nazva{{#if:{{{alt names|}}}|s}}
|  data13 ={{{alt name|}}}{{{alt names|}}}
| label14 =[[Alotropna forma sunstancije|Alotropne formy]]
|  data14 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-allotropes|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=infobox}}
| label15 =Izgled
|  data15 ={{{appearance|}}}&lt;!--

 Standardna atomna masa SAW (value-type 1=[range], 2=number(u), 3=no s.a.w.: mass number below) (11Jan2023) --&gt;
| label16 =[[Standartna atomna masa]] 
{{Nobold|{{-|1=''A''&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;deg;({{{symbol|}}})}}}} |  data16 ={{#switch:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/value-type|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
 |1|2={{Kartka element/standard atomic weight format
   |symbol   ={{{symbol|}}}
   |standard ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/standard|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |abridged ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/abridged|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |ref      ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/CIAAW-saw-element-page|{{{symbol|}}}|format=source}} }}  }}

| label17 =[[Masovo čislo]]
|  data17 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=[]|default=}} {{{mass number comment|}}}&lt;!-- 


razprostranennost --&gt;
|  data18 ={{{abundance|}}}
|  data19 ={{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}}|
 {{Kartka|child=yes |title =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov|Razprostranennost]]
 |headerstyle =text-align:left; line-height:1em;
 | header1    ={{#if:{{{abundance|}}} |&lt;!-- not here --&gt; |{{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}} |}} }}
 | labelstyle =line-height:1em; text-indent:1.2em; font-weight:normal;
 | datastyle  =line-height:1em;
 | label11 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov v Zemnoj korě|v Zemnoj korě]]
 |  data11 ={{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}
 | label12 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov#Razprostranennost v okeanah|v okeanah]]
 |  data12 ={{{abundance in oceans|}}}
 | label13 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov (data_page)#Solnce i solnečna sistema|v Solnečnoj sistemě]]
 |  data13 ={{{abundance in solar system|}}}
 }}}}&lt;!--

 V PERIODIČNOJ SISTEME ---------------- --&gt;
|header20 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}} v [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemě]]
|  data22 ={{Kartka element/periodic table |name={{{name}}} |number={{{Z|0}}} |symbol={{{symbol}}} |mark={{{symbol|}}} |above={{{above}}} |below={{{below}}} |left={{{left}}} |right={{{right}}} }}
| label23 ={{Nowrap|1=[[Atomny nomer]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(''{{-|Z}}'')&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data23 ={{{Z|}}}

| label24 =[[Grupa (periodičnoj sistemy)|Grupa]]
|  data24 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-group|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=kartka element}}{{{group ref|}}} {{{group comment|}}}

| label25 =[[Period (periodičnoj sistemy)|Period]]
|  data25 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-period |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=kartka element}}{{{period ref|}}} {{{period comment|}}}

| label26 =[[Blok (periodičnoj sistemy)|Blok]]
|  data26 ={{Kartka element/block format
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |block={{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!-- returns text 's-block' --&gt;
 }} {{-|{{{block ref|}}}}} {{{block comment|}}}

| label31 =[[Elektronična konfiguracija]]
|  data31 ={{#switch:{{{Z|1}}}|122|124|126=&lt;!-- suppressed --&gt;|{{-|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-electron-configuration|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}|format=comment, ref}}}} {{{electron configuration comment|}}}

| label32 =Elektronov v povlakě
|  data32 ={{{electrons per shell|}}}{{{electrons per shell ref|}}} {{{electrons per shell comment|}}}&lt;!--

 FIZIČNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header40 =Fizične svojstva
|  data41 ={{{physical properties comment|}}}{{{physical properties|}}}
| label43 =Kolor
|  data43 ={{{color|}}}

| label44 =[[Faza (materije)|Faza]] {{Nobold|1=pri&amp;nbsp;&lt;span title=&quot;STP: standardni temperatura i pritisk: 0&amp;nbsp;°C i 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;STP&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data44 ={{#if:{{{phase|}}}|{{{phase|}}}|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-phase|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}}} {{{phase comment|}}}

| label45 =[[Točka topjenja]]
|  data45 =|{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}} |{{{melting point prefix|}}} {{{melting point K}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{melting point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{melting point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{melting point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{melting point comment|}}} }}
| label46 =[[Točka vrěnja]]
|  data46 ={{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}} |{{{boiling point prefix|}}} {{{boiling point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{boiling point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{boiling point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{boiling point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{boiling point comment|}}} }}
| label47 =[[Sublimacija (fazovo preobraženje)|Točka sublimacije]]
|  data47 ={{#if:{{{sublimation point K|}}} |{{{sublimation point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{sublimation point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{sublimation point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{sublimation point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{sublimation point comment|}}} }}
| label51 =[[Gustota]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;STP)&lt;/span&gt;
|  data51 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}
             | {{{density gplstp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/l{{{density gplstp ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gplstp comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gplstp comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
| label52 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatnoj temperaturě}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data52 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}
             | {{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}
                | &lt;br/&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}||{{red|Parameter &lt;nowiki&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; should be used first}}&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 comment|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 3|}}}
                   | &lt;br/&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 comment|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;}}
| label53 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.t.|točkě topjenja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data53 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3mp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3mp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3mp comment|}}} }}
| label54 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.v.|točkě vrěnja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data54 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3bp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3bp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3bp comment|}}} }}
| label55 =[[Molarny objem]]
|  data55 ={{#if:{{{molar volume|}}}|{{{molar volume|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{molar volume ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{molar volume comment|}}}}}
| label56 =[[Wp/isvTrojna točka|Trojna točka]]
|  data56 =|{{#if:{{{triple point K|}}} |{{{triple point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{triple point kPa}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{triple point K 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{triple point K 2}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{triple point kPa 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point 2 comment|}}} }}
| label57 =[[Kritična točka (termodinamika)|Kritična točka]]
|  data57 ={{#if:{{{critical point K|}}} |{{{critical point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{critical point MPa}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{critical point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{critical point comment|}}} }}
| label58 =[[Entalpija topjenja|Teplo topjenja]]
|  data58 ={{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}} |{{{heat fusion}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kilodžoul na mol|kDž/mol]]{{{heat fusion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat fusion 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat fusion 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion 2 comment|}}} }}
| label59 =[[Entalpija izparenja|Teplo izparenja]]
|  data59 ={{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}} |{{{heat vaporization}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat vaporization ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat vaporization comment|}}} }}
| label61 =[[Teplotna kapacita|Molarna teplotna kapacita]]
|  data61 ={{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}} |{{{heat capacity}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat capacity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity 2 comment|}}} }}
|  data63 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}
             | [[Pritisk pary]]{{{vapor pressure ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure comment}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{Center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
|  data64 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1 2|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}
             | '''Pritisk pary'''{{{vapor pressure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}&lt;!--

 ATOMNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header70 =Atomne svojstva
|  data71 ={{{atomic properties comment|}}}{{{atomic properties|}}}
| label72 =[[Stupenj okyslenja]]
|  data72 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state |symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label73 =[[Elektronegativnost]]
|  data73 ={{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}} | škala&amp;nbsp;Paulinga: {{{electronegativity}}}{{{electronegativity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{electronegativity comment|}}}
| label75 =[[Ionizačna energija|Ionizačne energiji]]
|  data75 ={{Unbulleted list
|1={{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{-|I}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 1|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 1 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 1 comment|}}} }}
|2={{#if:{{{ionization energy 2|}}} |{{-|II}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 2|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 2 comment|}}} }}
|3={{#if:{{{ionization energy 3|}}} |{{-|III}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 3|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 3 comment|}}} }}
|4={{#ifexpr:0{{{number of ionization energies|0}}}&gt;3 |([[Molarne ionizačne energije elementov#{{{name|}}}|vyše]])}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{{ionization energy ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy comment|}}} }}
}}
| label76 =[[Atomny radius]]
|  data76 ={{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}} |empiričny:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{atomic radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}} |{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}razsčitany:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]}}{{{atomic radius calculated ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated comment|}}} }}
| label77 =[[Kovalentny radius]]
|  data77 ={{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}} |{{{covalent radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{covalent radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{covalent radius comment|}}} }}}}
| label78 =[[Radius Van der Vaalsa|Van-der-Vaalsov radius]]
|  data78 ={{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}} |{{{Van der Waals radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}{{{covalent radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{Van der Waals radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Van der Waals radius comment|}}} }}}}
|  data79 ={{Kartka element/spectral lines
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |name  ={{{name|}}}
 |image ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image|symbol={{{symbol|}}} }}|default=}}&lt;!--

 OTHER PROPERTIES ------------------&gt;
|header100 =Druge svojstva
| label101 =Pojavjenje se v prirodě
|  data101 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-occurrence|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}
| label103 =[[Kristalična struktura]]
|  data103 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure|}}}}}{{{crystal structure ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure|{{{crystal structure|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label104 =Kristalična struktura
|  data104 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}}}{{{crystal structure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure 2}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label105 =[[Bystrost zvuka]]
|  data105 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}} |{{{speed of sound}}} [[Metr za sekundu|m/s]]{{{speed of sound ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound comment|}}}

| label106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C)}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 comment|}}}

| label107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatna temperatura}}){{{speed of sound rod at r.t. ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at r.t. comment|}}}

| label108 =[[Koeficient termičnogo razširenja|Termično razširenje]]
|  data108 ={{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}} |{{{thermal expansion}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K){{{thermal expansion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}} |{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{thermal expansion at 25}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K)&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;25&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{thermal expansion at 25 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion at 25 comment|}}} }}

| label109 =[[Teploprovodivost]]
|  data109 ={{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}} |{{{thermal conductivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{thermal conductivity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity 2 comment|}}} }}

| label110 =[[Temperaturoprovodivost]]
|  data110 ={{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}} |{{{thermal diffusivity}}}&amp;nbsp;mm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/s&amp;#x20;(at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{thermal diffusivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal diffusivity comment|}}} }}

| label111 =[[Električno suprotivjenje i provodivost|Električno suprotivjenje]]
|  data111 ={{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}} |{{{electrical resistivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m{{{electrical resistivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 0 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 0 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 20 comment|}}} }}
| label112 =[[Zakazana zona]]
|  data112 ={{#if:{{{band gap|}}} |{{{band gap}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Elektronvolt|{{-|eV}}]] (at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{band gap ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{band gap comment|}}} }}
| label114 =[[Temperatura Kjuria|Točka Kjuria]]
|  data114 ={{#if:{{{Curie point K|}}} |{{{Curie point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K{{{Curie point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Curie point comment|}}} }}
| label118 =[[Magnetizm|Magnetično oporedčanje]]
|  data118 ={{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}} |{{{magnetic ordering}}}{{{magnetic ordering ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{magnetic ordering comment|}}} }}
| label119 =[[Magnetična poddavajemost|Molarna magnetična poddavajemost]]
|  data119 ={{#if:{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}|{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{magnetic susceptibility ref|}}}}}
| label126 =[[Vremenno suprotivjenje razryvu|Krěpkost na razryv]]
|  data126 ={{#if:{{{tensile strength|}}} |{{{tensile strength}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{tensile strength ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{tensile strength comment|}}} }}
| label127 =[[Modul Jounga]]
|  data127 ={{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}} |{{{Young's modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Young's modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Young's modulus comment|}}} }}
| label128 =[[Modul sdviga]]
|  data128 ={{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}} |{{{Shear modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Shear modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Shear modulus comment|}}} }}
| label129 =[[Modul pružnosti]]
|  data129 ={{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}} |{{{Bulk modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Bulk modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Bulk modulus comment|}}}}}
| label130 =[[Odnošenje Puasona]]
|  data130 ={{#if:{{{Poisson ratio|}}} |{{{Poisson ratio|}}}{{{Poisson ratio ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Poisson ratio comment|}}} }}
| label131 =[[Škala tvrdosti mineralov Mosa|Tvrdost po Mosu]]
|  data131 ={{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}
              | {{{Mohs hardness|}}}{{{Mohs hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness comment|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{Mohs hardness 2}}}{{{Mohs hardness 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label133 =[[Test tvrdosti po Vikersu|Tvrdost po Vikersu]]
|  data133 ={{#if:{{{Vickers hardness|}}} |{{{Vickers hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Vickers hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Vickers hardness comment|}}} }}
| label134 =[[Test tvrdosti po Brinelu|Tvrdost po Brinelu]]
|  data134 ={{#if:{{{Brinell hardness|}}} |{{{Brinell hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Brinell hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Brinell hardness comment|}}} }}
| label138 =[[Registračny nomer CAS|Nomer {{-|CAS}}]]
|  data138 ={{#if:{{{CAS number|}}} |{{{CAS number|}}}{{{CAS number ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{CAS number comment|}}} }}&lt;!--

 HISTORY ------------------&gt;
|header140 ={{#if:{{{naming|}}}{{{predicted by|}}}{{{prediction date |}}}{{{discovered by|}}}{{{discovery date|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}{{{first isolation date|}}}{{{named by|}}}{{{named date|}}}{{{history comment|}}} |Historija}}
| label141 =Nazva
|  data141 ={{{naming|}}}
| label142 =Prědskazanje
|  data142 ={{{predicted by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{prediction date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{predicted by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{prediction date}}}) |{{{prediction date}}}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{{prediction date ref|}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}} }}
| label143 =Odkrytje i prva izolacija
|  data143 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}|{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}&lt;!--date--&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date|}}}{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}}|,&amp;#x20;{{{first isolation date|}}}}}){{{discovery date ref|}}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{discovered by|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}|1|0}} or {{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{{first isolation date|}}}|1|0}}|0}} |{{red|&lt;br/&gt;Too much 'discovery/first isolation' data}}|}}|}}
| label144 =Byl odkryty
|  data144 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |
{{{discovered by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{discovered by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date}}}) |{{{discovery date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{discovery date ref|}}} }} }}
| label145 =Byl vprvo izolovany
|  data145 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |{{{first isolation by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{first isolation by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{first isolation date}}}) |{{{first isolation date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}} }} }}
| label146 =Byl nazvany
|  data146 ={{{named by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{named date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{named by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{named date}}}) |{{{named date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{named date ref|}}} }}

| label147 =Simbol
|  data147 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label149 ={{{history comment label|}}}
|  data149 ={{{history comment|}}}
}}&lt;!-- KONEC KARTKY ========================

 Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov:
--&gt;
&lt;!--{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check
| unknown ={{Main other|1=[[Kategorija:Stranice, sodržajuče Kartka element s neznajemym parametrom|_VALUE_]]}}
| preview =unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;
| showblankpositional=1
|symbol  |name |Z |number--&gt;&lt;!-- number = depr, long-term phasing out (Mar2023) --&gt;&lt;!--
|Brinell hardness comment |Brinell hardness ref |Brinell hardness |Bulk modulus comment |Bulk modulus ref |Bulk modulus |CAS number comment |CAS number ref |CAS number |Curie point K |Curie point comment |Curie point ref |Mohs hardness 2 comment |Mohs hardness 2 ref |Mohs hardness 2 |Mohs hardness comment |Mohs hardness ref |Mohs hardness |Poisson ratio comment |Poisson ratio ref |Poisson ratio |QID |Shear modulus comment |Shear modulus ref |Shear modulus |Van der Waals radius comment |Van der Waals radius ref |Van der Waals radius |Vickers hardness comment |Vickers hardness ref |Vickers hardness |Young's modulus comment |Young's modulus ref |Young's modulus 
|above |abundance in earth's crust |abundance in oceans |abundance in solar system |abundance |alt name |alt names |appearance |atomic properties comment |atomic properties |atomic radius calculated comment |atomic radius calculated ref |atomic radius calculated |atomic radius comment |atomic radius ref |atomic radius |band gap comment |band gap ref |band gap |below |block comment |block ref |boiling point C |boiling point F |boiling point K |boiling point comment |boiling point prefix |boiling point ref |color |covalent radius comment |covalent radius ref |covalent radius |critical point K |critical point MPa |critical point comment |critical point ref |crystal structure 2 comment |crystal structure 2 prefix |crystal structure 2 ref |crystal structure 2 |crystal structure comment |crystal structure prefix |crystal structure ref |crystal structure |density gpcm3bp comment |density gpcm3bp ref |density gpcm3bp |density gpcm3mp comment |density gpcm3mp ref |density gpcm3mp |density gpcm3nrt 2 comment |density gpcm3nrt 2 ref |density gpcm3nrt 2 |density gpcm3nrt 3 comment |density gpcm3nrt 3 ref |density gpcm3nrt 3 |density gpcm3nrt comment |density gpcm3nrt ref |density gpcm3nrt |density gplstp comment |density gplstp ref |density gplstp |discovered by |discovery and first isolation by |discovery date ref |discovery date |electrical resistivity at 0 comment |electrical resistivity at 0 ref |electrical resistivity at 0 |electrical resistivity at 20 comment |electrical resistivity at 20 ref |electrical resistivity at 20 |electrical resistivity comment |electrical resistivity ref |electrical resistivity unit prefix |electrical resistivity |electron configuration comment |electronegativity comment |electronegativity ref |electronegativity |electrons per shell comment |electrons per shell ref |electrons per shell |engvar |first isolation by |first isolation date ref |first isolation date |group comment |group ref |heat capacity 2 comment |heat capacity 2 ref |heat capacity 2 |heat capacity comment |heat capacity ref |heat capacity |heat fusion 2 comment |heat fusion 2 ref |heat fusion 2 |heat fusion comment |heat fusion ref |heat fusion |heat vaporization comment |heat vaporization ref |heat vaporization |history comment label |history comment |image name |image upright |ionization energy 1 comment |ionization energy 1 ref |ionization energy 1 |ionization energy 2 comment |ionization energy 2 ref |ionization energy 2 |ionization energy 3 comment |ionization energy 3 ref |ionization energy 3 |ionization energy comment |ionization energy ref |left |magnetic ordering comment |magnetic ordering ref |magnetic ordering |magnetic susceptibility ref |magnetic susceptibility |mass number comment |melting point C |melting point F |melting point K |melting point comment |melting point prefix |melting point ref |molar volume comment |molar volume ref |molar volume unit |molar volume |named by |named date ref |named date |naming |number of ionization energies |period comment |period ref |phase comment |phase |physical properties comment |physical properties |predicted by |prediction date ref |prediction date |proposed name |right |speed of sound comment |speed of sound ref |speed of sound rod at 20 comment |speed of sound rod at 20 ref |speed of sound rod at 20 |speed of sound rod at r.t. comment |speed of sound rod at r.t. ref |speed of sound rod at r.t. |speed of sound |sublimation point C |sublimation point F |sublimation point K |sublimation point comment |sublimation point ref |tensile strength comment |tensile strength ref |tensile strength |theoretical isotopes comment |thermal conductivity 2 comment |thermal conductivity 2 ref |thermal conductivity 2 |thermal conductivity comment |thermal conductivity ref |thermal conductivity |thermal diffusivity comment |thermal diffusivity ref |thermal diffusivity |thermal expansion at 25 comment |thermal expansion at 25 ref |thermal expansion at 25 |thermal expansion comment |thermal expansion ref |thermal expansion |triple point 2 comment |triple point 2 ref |triple point K 2 |triple point K |triple point comment |triple point kPa 2 |triple point kPa |triple point ref |vapor pressure 1 2 |vapor pressure 1 k 2 |vapor pressure 1 k |vapor pressure 10 2 |vapor pressure 10 k 2 |vapor pressure 10 k |vapor pressure 100 2 |vapor pressure 100 k 2 |vapor pressure 100 k |vapor pressure 100 |vapor pressure 10 |vapor pressure 1 |vapor pressure 2 comment |vapor pressure 2 ref |vapor pressure comment |vapor pressure ref
}}--&gt;&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{Dokumentacija}}
[[Kategorija:Šablony:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>alz1iuv7937r9k50ufa54e8an7t1hd1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28435</id>
      <parentid>28434</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T12:40:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28435</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28981" sha1="5rivy3xyurgeyzn32523dpy2cu5p5zf" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka
| autoheaders =yes
| templatestyles =Kartka element/styles.css
| headerstyle =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
| labelstyle  =
| datastyle   =
| belowstyle  =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
&lt;!--

 NAZVA ----------------
--&gt;| title =&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;{{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}},&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;{{{Z|00}}}&lt;/sub&gt;{{-|{{{symbol|Xx}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;!--

 TEORETIČNY ELEMENT: #if: (Z &gt;=119) only ----------------
 --&gt;|abovestyle=background:#e6e6e6;
|above={{#ifexpr:({{{Z|0}}}&gt;=119)|''Teoretičny element''}}
&lt;!--

 OBRAZ ----------------
 --&gt; | image1 ={{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage
 |image={{{image name|}}}
 |sizedefault=frameless
 |upright={{#if:{{{image upright|}}}|{{{image upright|}}}|1}}
 |alt={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/alt|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}
}}
| caption1 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/caption|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!--

 OBČE SVOJSTVA ---------------- --&gt;
|header10 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}}
&lt;!-- | label11 =Izgovor
|  data11 ={{Kartka element/pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |ipa1={{Kartka element/symbol-to-pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|item=ipa1|default=}}}} --&gt;
| label12 =Proponovana formalna nazva
|  data12 ={{{proposed name|}}}&lt;!-- only to be used for newly discovered elements. Not used since Mc, Nh, Ts, Og are formally named (Nov 2016) --&gt;
| label13 =Alternativna nazva{{#if:{{{alt names|}}}|s}}
|  data13 ={{{alt name|}}}{{{alt names|}}}
| label14 =[[Alotropna forma sunstancije|Alotropne formy]]
|  data14 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-allotropes|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=infobox}}
| label15 =Izgled
|  data15 ={{{appearance|}}}&lt;!--

 Standardna atomna masa SAW (value-type 1=[range], 2=number(u), 3=no s.a.w.: mass number below) (11Jan2023) --&gt;
| label16 =[[Standartna atomna masa]] 
{{Nobold|{{-|1=''A''&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;deg;({{{symbol|}}})}}}} |  data16 ={{#switch:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/value-type|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
 |1|2={{Kartka element/standard atomic weight format
   |symbol   ={{{symbol|}}}
   |standard ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/standard|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |abridged ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/abridged|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |ref      ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/CIAAW-saw-element-page|{{{symbol|}}}|format=source}} }}  }}

| label17 =[[Masovo čislo]]
|  data17 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=[]|default=}} {{{mass number comment|}}}&lt;!-- 


razprostranennost --&gt;
|  data18 ={{{abundance|}}}
|  data19 ={{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}}|
 {{Kartka|child=yes |title =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov|Razprostranennost]]
 |headerstyle =text-align:left; line-height:1em;
 | header1    ={{#if:{{{abundance|}}} |&lt;!-- not here --&gt; |{{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}} |}} }}
 | labelstyle =line-height:1em; text-indent:1.2em; font-weight:normal;
 | datastyle  =line-height:1em;
 | label11 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov v Zemnoj korě|v Zemnoj korě]]
 |  data11 ={{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}
 | label12 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov#Razprostranennost v okeanah|v okeanah]]
 |  data12 ={{{abundance in oceans|}}}
 | label13 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov (data_page)#Solnce i solnečna sistema|v Solnečnoj sistemě]]
 |  data13 ={{{abundance in solar system|}}}
 }}}}&lt;!--

 V PERIODIČNOJ SISTEME ---------------- --&gt;
|header20 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}} v [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemě]]
|  data22 ={{Kartka element/periodic table |name={{{name}}} |number={{{Z|0}}} |symbol={{{symbol}}} |mark={{{symbol|}}} |above={{{above}}} |below={{{below}}} |left={{{left}}} |right={{{right}}} }}
| label23 ={{Nowrap|1=[[Atomny nomer]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(''{{-|Z}}'')&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data23 ={{{Z|}}}

| label24 =[[Grupa (periodičnoj sistemy)|Grupa]]
|  data24 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-group|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=kartka element}}{{{group ref|}}} {{{group comment|}}}

| label25 =[[Period (periodičnoj sistemy)|Period]]
|  data25 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-period |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=kartka element}}{{{period ref|}}} {{{period comment|}}}

| label26 =[[Blok (periodičnoj sistemy)|Blok]]
|  data26 ={{Kartka element/block format
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |block={{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!-- returns text 's-block' --&gt;
 }} {{-|{{{block ref|}}} blok {{{block comment|}}} }}

| label31 =[[Elektronična konfiguracija]]
|  data31 ={{#switch:{{{Z|1}}}|122|124|126=&lt;!-- suppressed --&gt;|{{-|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-electron-configuration|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}|format=comment, ref}}}} {{{electron configuration comment|}}}

| label32 =Elektronov v povlakě
|  data32 ={{{electrons per shell|}}}{{{electrons per shell ref|}}} {{{electrons per shell comment|}}}&lt;!--

 FIZIČNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header40 =Fizične svojstva
|  data41 ={{{physical properties comment|}}}{{{physical properties|}}}
| label43 =Kolor
|  data43 ={{{color|}}}

| label44 =[[Faza (materije)|Faza]] {{Nobold|1=pri&amp;nbsp;&lt;span title=&quot;STP: standardni temperatura i pritisk: 0&amp;nbsp;°C i 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;STP&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data44 ={{#if:{{{phase|}}}|{{{phase|}}}|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-phase|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}}} {{{phase comment|}}}

| label45 =[[Točka topjenja]]
|  data45 =|{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}} |{{{melting point prefix|}}} {{{melting point K}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{melting point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{melting point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{melting point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{melting point comment|}}} }}
| label46 =[[Točka vrěnja]]
|  data46 ={{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}} |{{{boiling point prefix|}}} {{{boiling point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{boiling point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{boiling point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{boiling point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{boiling point comment|}}} }}
| label47 =[[Sublimacija (fazovo preobraženje)|Točka sublimacije]]
|  data47 ={{#if:{{{sublimation point K|}}} |{{{sublimation point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{sublimation point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{sublimation point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{sublimation point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{sublimation point comment|}}} }}
| label51 =[[Gustota]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;STP)&lt;/span&gt;
|  data51 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}
             | {{{density gplstp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/l{{{density gplstp ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gplstp comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gplstp comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
| label52 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatnoj temperaturě}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data52 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}
             | {{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}
                | &lt;br/&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}||{{red|Parameter &lt;nowiki&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; should be used first}}&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 comment|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 3|}}}
                   | &lt;br/&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 comment|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;}}
| label53 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.t.|točkě topjenja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data53 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3mp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3mp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3mp comment|}}} }}
| label54 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.v.|točkě vrěnja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data54 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3bp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3bp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3bp comment|}}} }}
| label55 =[[Molarny objem]]
|  data55 ={{#if:{{{molar volume|}}}|{{{molar volume|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{molar volume ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{molar volume comment|}}}}}
| label56 =[[Wp/isvTrojna točka|Trojna točka]]
|  data56 =|{{#if:{{{triple point K|}}} |{{{triple point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{triple point kPa}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{triple point K 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{triple point K 2}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{triple point kPa 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point 2 comment|}}} }}
| label57 =[[Kritična točka (termodinamika)|Kritična točka]]
|  data57 ={{#if:{{{critical point K|}}} |{{{critical point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{critical point MPa}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{critical point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{critical point comment|}}} }}
| label58 =[[Entalpija topjenja|Teplo topjenja]]
|  data58 ={{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}} |{{{heat fusion}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kilodžoul na mol|kDž/mol]]{{{heat fusion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat fusion 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat fusion 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion 2 comment|}}} }}
| label59 =[[Entalpija izparenja|Teplo izparenja]]
|  data59 ={{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}} |{{{heat vaporization}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat vaporization ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat vaporization comment|}}} }}
| label61 =[[Teplotna kapacita|Molarna teplotna kapacita]]
|  data61 ={{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}} |{{{heat capacity}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat capacity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity 2 comment|}}} }}
|  data63 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}
             | [[Pritisk pary]]{{{vapor pressure ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure comment}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{Center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
|  data64 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1 2|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}
             | '''Pritisk pary'''{{{vapor pressure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}&lt;!--

 ATOMNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header70 =Atomne svojstva
|  data71 ={{{atomic properties comment|}}}{{{atomic properties|}}}
| label72 =[[Stupenj okyslenja]]
|  data72 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state |symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label73 =[[Elektronegativnost]]
|  data73 ={{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}} | škala&amp;nbsp;Paulinga: {{{electronegativity}}}{{{electronegativity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{electronegativity comment|}}}
| label75 =[[Ionizačna energija|Ionizačne energiji]]
|  data75 ={{Unbulleted list
|1={{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{-|I}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 1|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 1 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 1 comment|}}} }}
|2={{#if:{{{ionization energy 2|}}} |{{-|II}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 2|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 2 comment|}}} }}
|3={{#if:{{{ionization energy 3|}}} |{{-|III}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 3|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 3 comment|}}} }}
|4={{#ifexpr:0{{{number of ionization energies|0}}}&gt;3 |([[Molarne ionizačne energije elementov#{{{name|}}}|vyše]])}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{{ionization energy ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy comment|}}} }}
}}
| label76 =[[Atomny radius]]
|  data76 ={{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}} |empiričny:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{atomic radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}} |{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}razsčitany:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]}}{{{atomic radius calculated ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated comment|}}} }}
| label77 =[[Kovalentny radius]]
|  data77 ={{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}} |{{{covalent radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{covalent radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{covalent radius comment|}}} }}}}
| label78 =[[Radius Van der Vaalsa|Van-der-Vaalsov radius]]
|  data78 ={{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}} |{{{Van der Waals radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}{{{covalent radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{Van der Waals radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Van der Waals radius comment|}}} }}}}
|  data79 ={{Kartka element/spectral lines
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |name  ={{{name|}}}
 |image ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image|symbol={{{symbol|}}} }}|default=}}&lt;!--

 OTHER PROPERTIES ------------------&gt;
|header100 =Druge svojstva
| label101 =Pojavjenje se v prirodě
|  data101 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-occurrence|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}
| label103 =[[Kristalična struktura]]
|  data103 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure|}}}}}{{{crystal structure ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure|{{{crystal structure|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label104 =Kristalična struktura
|  data104 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}}}{{{crystal structure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure 2}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label105 =[[Bystrost zvuka]]
|  data105 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}} |{{{speed of sound}}} [[Metr za sekundu|m/s]]{{{speed of sound ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound comment|}}}

| label106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C)}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 comment|}}}

| label107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatna temperatura}}){{{speed of sound rod at r.t. ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at r.t. comment|}}}

| label108 =[[Koeficient termičnogo razširenja|Termično razširenje]]
|  data108 ={{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}} |{{{thermal expansion}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K){{{thermal expansion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}} |{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{thermal expansion at 25}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K)&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;25&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{thermal expansion at 25 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion at 25 comment|}}} }}

| label109 =[[Teploprovodivost]]
|  data109 ={{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}} |{{{thermal conductivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{thermal conductivity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity 2 comment|}}} }}

| label110 =[[Temperaturoprovodivost]]
|  data110 ={{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}} |{{{thermal diffusivity}}}&amp;nbsp;mm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/s&amp;#x20;(at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{thermal diffusivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal diffusivity comment|}}} }}

| label111 =[[Električno suprotivjenje i provodivost|Električno suprotivjenje]]
|  data111 ={{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}} |{{{electrical resistivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m{{{electrical resistivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 0 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 0 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 20 comment|}}} }}
| label112 =[[Zakazana zona]]
|  data112 ={{#if:{{{band gap|}}} |{{{band gap}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Elektronvolt|{{-|eV}}]] (at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{band gap ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{band gap comment|}}} }}
| label114 =[[Temperatura Kjuria|Točka Kjuria]]
|  data114 ={{#if:{{{Curie point K|}}} |{{{Curie point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K{{{Curie point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Curie point comment|}}} }}
| label118 =[[Magnetizm|Magnetično oporedčanje]]
|  data118 ={{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}} |{{{magnetic ordering}}}{{{magnetic ordering ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{magnetic ordering comment|}}} }}
| label119 =[[Magnetična poddavajemost|Molarna magnetična poddavajemost]]
|  data119 ={{#if:{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}|{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{magnetic susceptibility ref|}}}}}
| label126 =[[Vremenno suprotivjenje razryvu|Krěpkost na razryv]]
|  data126 ={{#if:{{{tensile strength|}}} |{{{tensile strength}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{tensile strength ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{tensile strength comment|}}} }}
| label127 =[[Modul Jounga]]
|  data127 ={{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}} |{{{Young's modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Young's modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Young's modulus comment|}}} }}
| label128 =[[Modul sdviga]]
|  data128 ={{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}} |{{{Shear modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Shear modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Shear modulus comment|}}} }}
| label129 =[[Modul pružnosti]]
|  data129 ={{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}} |{{{Bulk modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Bulk modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Bulk modulus comment|}}}}}
| label130 =[[Odnošenje Puasona]]
|  data130 ={{#if:{{{Poisson ratio|}}} |{{{Poisson ratio|}}}{{{Poisson ratio ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Poisson ratio comment|}}} }}
| label131 =[[Škala tvrdosti mineralov Mosa|Tvrdost po Mosu]]
|  data131 ={{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}
              | {{{Mohs hardness|}}}{{{Mohs hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness comment|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{Mohs hardness 2}}}{{{Mohs hardness 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label133 =[[Test tvrdosti po Vikersu|Tvrdost po Vikersu]]
|  data133 ={{#if:{{{Vickers hardness|}}} |{{{Vickers hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Vickers hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Vickers hardness comment|}}} }}
| label134 =[[Test tvrdosti po Brinelu|Tvrdost po Brinelu]]
|  data134 ={{#if:{{{Brinell hardness|}}} |{{{Brinell hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Brinell hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Brinell hardness comment|}}} }}
| label138 =[[Registračny nomer CAS|Nomer {{-|CAS}}]]
|  data138 ={{#if:{{{CAS number|}}} |{{{CAS number|}}}{{{CAS number ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{CAS number comment|}}} }}&lt;!--

 HISTORY ------------------&gt;
|header140 ={{#if:{{{naming|}}}{{{predicted by|}}}{{{prediction date |}}}{{{discovered by|}}}{{{discovery date|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}{{{first isolation date|}}}{{{named by|}}}{{{named date|}}}{{{history comment|}}} |Historija}}
| label141 =Nazva
|  data141 ={{{naming|}}}
| label142 =Prědskazanje
|  data142 ={{{predicted by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{prediction date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{predicted by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{prediction date}}}) |{{{prediction date}}}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{{prediction date ref|}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}} }}
| label143 =Odkrytje i prva izolacija
|  data143 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}|{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}&lt;!--date--&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date|}}}{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}}|,&amp;#x20;{{{first isolation date|}}}}}){{{discovery date ref|}}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{discovered by|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}|1|0}} or {{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{{first isolation date|}}}|1|0}}|0}} |{{red|&lt;br/&gt;Too much 'discovery/first isolation' data}}|}}|}}
| label144 =Byl odkryty
|  data144 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |
{{{discovered by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{discovered by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date}}}) |{{{discovery date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{discovery date ref|}}} }} }}
| label145 =Byl vprvo izolovany
|  data145 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |{{{first isolation by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{first isolation by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{first isolation date}}}) |{{{first isolation date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}} }} }}
| label146 =Byl nazvany
|  data146 ={{{named by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{named date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{named by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{named date}}}) |{{{named date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{named date ref|}}} }}

| label147 =Simbol
|  data147 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label149 ={{{history comment label|}}}
|  data149 ={{{history comment|}}}
}}&lt;!-- KONEC KARTKY ========================

 Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov:
--&gt;
&lt;!--{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check
| unknown ={{Main other|1=[[Kategorija:Stranice, sodržajuče Kartka element s neznajemym parametrom|_VALUE_]]}}
| preview =unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;
| showblankpositional=1
|symbol  |name |Z |number--&gt;&lt;!-- number = depr, long-term phasing out (Mar2023) --&gt;&lt;!--
|Brinell hardness comment |Brinell hardness ref |Brinell hardness |Bulk modulus comment |Bulk modulus ref |Bulk modulus |CAS number comment |CAS number ref |CAS number |Curie point K |Curie point comment |Curie point ref |Mohs hardness 2 comment |Mohs hardness 2 ref |Mohs hardness 2 |Mohs hardness comment |Mohs hardness ref |Mohs hardness |Poisson ratio comment |Poisson ratio ref |Poisson ratio |QID |Shear modulus comment |Shear modulus ref |Shear modulus |Van der Waals radius comment |Van der Waals radius ref |Van der Waals radius |Vickers hardness comment |Vickers hardness ref |Vickers hardness |Young's modulus comment |Young's modulus ref |Young's modulus 
|above |abundance in earth's crust |abundance in oceans |abundance in solar system |abundance |alt name |alt names |appearance |atomic properties comment |atomic properties |atomic radius calculated comment |atomic radius calculated ref |atomic radius calculated |atomic radius comment |atomic radius ref |atomic radius |band gap comment |band gap ref |band gap |below |block comment |block ref |boiling point C |boiling point F |boiling point K |boiling point comment |boiling point prefix |boiling point ref |color |covalent radius comment |covalent radius ref |covalent radius |critical point K |critical point MPa |critical point comment |critical point ref |crystal structure 2 comment |crystal structure 2 prefix |crystal structure 2 ref |crystal structure 2 |crystal structure comment |crystal structure prefix |crystal structure ref |crystal structure |density gpcm3bp comment |density gpcm3bp ref |density gpcm3bp |density gpcm3mp comment |density gpcm3mp ref |density gpcm3mp |density gpcm3nrt 2 comment |density gpcm3nrt 2 ref |density gpcm3nrt 2 |density gpcm3nrt 3 comment |density gpcm3nrt 3 ref |density gpcm3nrt 3 |density gpcm3nrt comment |density gpcm3nrt ref |density gpcm3nrt |density gplstp comment |density gplstp ref |density gplstp |discovered by |discovery and first isolation by |discovery date ref |discovery date |electrical resistivity at 0 comment |electrical resistivity at 0 ref |electrical resistivity at 0 |electrical resistivity at 20 comment |electrical resistivity at 20 ref |electrical resistivity at 20 |electrical resistivity comment |electrical resistivity ref |electrical resistivity unit prefix |electrical resistivity |electron configuration comment |electronegativity comment |electronegativity ref |electronegativity |electrons per shell comment |electrons per shell ref |electrons per shell |engvar |first isolation by |first isolation date ref |first isolation date |group comment |group ref |heat capacity 2 comment |heat capacity 2 ref |heat capacity 2 |heat capacity comment |heat capacity ref |heat capacity |heat fusion 2 comment |heat fusion 2 ref |heat fusion 2 |heat fusion comment |heat fusion ref |heat fusion |heat vaporization comment |heat vaporization ref |heat vaporization |history comment label |history comment |image name |image upright |ionization energy 1 comment |ionization energy 1 ref |ionization energy 1 |ionization energy 2 comment |ionization energy 2 ref |ionization energy 2 |ionization energy 3 comment |ionization energy 3 ref |ionization energy 3 |ionization energy comment |ionization energy ref |left |magnetic ordering comment |magnetic ordering ref |magnetic ordering |magnetic susceptibility ref |magnetic susceptibility |mass number comment |melting point C |melting point F |melting point K |melting point comment |melting point prefix |melting point ref |molar volume comment |molar volume ref |molar volume unit |molar volume |named by |named date ref |named date |naming |number of ionization energies |period comment |period ref |phase comment |phase |physical properties comment |physical properties |predicted by |prediction date ref |prediction date |proposed name |right |speed of sound comment |speed of sound ref |speed of sound rod at 20 comment |speed of sound rod at 20 ref |speed of sound rod at 20 |speed of sound rod at r.t. comment |speed of sound rod at r.t. ref |speed of sound rod at r.t. |speed of sound |sublimation point C |sublimation point F |sublimation point K |sublimation point comment |sublimation point ref |tensile strength comment |tensile strength ref |tensile strength |theoretical isotopes comment |thermal conductivity 2 comment |thermal conductivity 2 ref |thermal conductivity 2 |thermal conductivity comment |thermal conductivity ref |thermal conductivity |thermal diffusivity comment |thermal diffusivity ref |thermal diffusivity |thermal expansion at 25 comment |thermal expansion at 25 ref |thermal expansion at 25 |thermal expansion comment |thermal expansion ref |thermal expansion |triple point 2 comment |triple point 2 ref |triple point K 2 |triple point K |triple point comment |triple point kPa 2 |triple point kPa |triple point ref |vapor pressure 1 2 |vapor pressure 1 k 2 |vapor pressure 1 k |vapor pressure 10 2 |vapor pressure 10 k 2 |vapor pressure 10 k |vapor pressure 100 2 |vapor pressure 100 k 2 |vapor pressure 100 k |vapor pressure 100 |vapor pressure 10 |vapor pressure 1 |vapor pressure 2 comment |vapor pressure 2 ref |vapor pressure comment |vapor pressure ref
}}--&gt;&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{Dokumentacija}}
[[Kategorija:Šablony:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>28436</id>
      <parentid>28435</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T12:43:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
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      <origin>28436</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="29120" sha1="qp80jxgo3s0m7kx0kcr348zdq42o43k" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka
| autoheaders =yes
| templatestyles =Kartka element/styles.css
| headerstyle =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
| labelstyle  =
| datastyle   =
| belowstyle  =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
&lt;!--

 NAZVA ----------------
--&gt;| title =&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;{{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}},&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;{{{Z|00}}}&lt;/sub&gt;{{-|{{{symbol|Xx}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;!--

 TEORETIČNY ELEMENT: #if: (Z &gt;=119) only ----------------
 --&gt;|abovestyle=background:#e6e6e6;
|above={{#ifexpr:({{{Z|0}}}&gt;=119)|''Teoretičny element''}}
&lt;!--

 OBRAZ ----------------
 --&gt; | image1 ={{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage
 |image={{{image name|}}}
 |sizedefault=frameless
 |upright={{#if:{{{image upright|}}}|{{{image upright|}}}|1}}
 |alt={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/alt|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}
}}
| caption1 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/caption|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!--

 OBČE SVOJSTVA ---------------- --&gt;
|header10 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}}
&lt;!-- | label11 =Izgovor
|  data11 ={{Kartka element/pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |ipa1={{Kartka element/symbol-to-pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|item=ipa1|default=}}}} --&gt;
| label12 =Proponovana formalna nazva
|  data12 ={{{proposed name|}}}&lt;!-- only to be used for newly discovered elements. Not used since Mc, Nh, Ts, Og are formally named (Nov 2016) --&gt;
| label13 =Alternativna nazva{{#if:{{{alt names|}}}|s}}
|  data13 ={{{alt name|}}}{{{alt names|}}}
| label14 =[[Alotropna forma sunstancije|Alotropne formy]]
|  data14 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-allotropes|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=infobox}}
| label15 =Izgled
|  data15 ={{{appearance|}}}&lt;!--

 Standardna atomna masa SAW (value-type 1=[range], 2=number(u), 3=no s.a.w.: mass number below) (11Jan2023) --&gt;
| label16 =[[Standartna atomna masa]] 
{{Nobold|{{-|1=''A''&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;deg;({{{symbol|}}})}}}} |  data16 ={{#switch:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/value-type|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
 |1|2={{Kartka element/standard atomic weight format
   |symbol   ={{{symbol|}}}
   |standard ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/standard|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |abridged ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/abridged|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |ref      ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/CIAAW-saw-element-page|{{{symbol|}}}|format=source}} }}  }}

| label17 =[[Masovo čislo]]
|  data17 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=[]|default=}} {{{mass number comment|}}}&lt;!-- 


razprostranennost --&gt;
|  data18 ={{{abundance|}}}
|  data19 ={{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}}|
 {{Kartka|child=yes |title =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov|Razprostranennost]]
 |headerstyle =text-align:left; line-height:1em;
 | header1    ={{#if:{{{abundance|}}} |&lt;!-- not here --&gt; |{{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}} |}} }}
 | labelstyle =line-height:1em; text-indent:1.2em; font-weight:normal;
 | datastyle  =line-height:1em;
 | label11 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov v Zemnoj korě|v Zemnoj korě]]
 |  data11 ={{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}
 | label12 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov#Razprostranennost v okeanah|v okeanah]]
 |  data12 ={{{abundance in oceans|}}}
 | label13 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov (data_page)#Solnce i solnečna sistema|v Solnečnoj sistemě]]
 |  data13 ={{{abundance in solar system|}}}
 }}}}&lt;!--

 V PERIODIČNOJ SISTEME ---------------- --&gt;
|header20 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}} v [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemě]]
|  data22 ={{Kartka element/periodic table |name={{{name}}} |number={{{Z|0}}} |symbol={{{symbol}}} |mark={{{symbol|}}} |above={{{above}}} |below={{{below}}} |left={{{left}}} |right={{{right}}} }}
| label23 ={{Nowrap|1=[[Atomny nomer]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(''{{-|Z}}'')&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data23 ={{{Z|}}}

| label24 =[[Grupa (periodičnoj sistemy)|Grupa]]
|  data24 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-group|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=kartka element}}{{{group ref|}}} {{{group comment|}}}

| label25 =[[Period (periodičnoj sistemy)|Period]]
|  data25 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-period |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=kartka element}}{{{period ref|}}} {{{period comment|}}}

| label26 =[[Blok (periodičnoj sistemy)|Blok]]
|  data26 ={{Kartka element/block format
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |block={{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!-- returns text 's-block' --&gt;
 }} {{#switch:{{{block ref|}}}
| s-block={{-|s}}-blok
| p-block={{-|p}}-blok
| d-block={{-|d}}-blok
| f-block={{-|f}}-blok
| h-block={{-|h}}-blok
| i-block={{-|i}}-blok
}} {{{block comment|}}}

| label31 =[[Elektronična konfiguracija]]
|  data31 ={{#switch:{{{Z|1}}}|122|124|126=&lt;!-- suppressed --&gt;|{{-|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-electron-configuration|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}|format=comment, ref}}}} {{{electron configuration comment|}}}

| label32 =Elektronov v povlakě
|  data32 ={{{electrons per shell|}}}{{{electrons per shell ref|}}} {{{electrons per shell comment|}}}&lt;!--

 FIZIČNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header40 =Fizične svojstva
|  data41 ={{{physical properties comment|}}}{{{physical properties|}}}
| label43 =Kolor
|  data43 ={{{color|}}}

| label44 =[[Faza (materije)|Faza]] {{Nobold|1=pri&amp;nbsp;&lt;span title=&quot;STP: standardni temperatura i pritisk: 0&amp;nbsp;°C i 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;STP&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data44 ={{#if:{{{phase|}}}|{{{phase|}}}|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-phase|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}}} {{{phase comment|}}}

| label45 =[[Točka topjenja]]
|  data45 =|{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}} |{{{melting point prefix|}}} {{{melting point K}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{melting point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{melting point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{melting point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{melting point comment|}}} }}
| label46 =[[Točka vrěnja]]
|  data46 ={{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}} |{{{boiling point prefix|}}} {{{boiling point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{boiling point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{boiling point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{boiling point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{boiling point comment|}}} }}
| label47 =[[Sublimacija (fazovo preobraženje)|Točka sublimacije]]
|  data47 ={{#if:{{{sublimation point K|}}} |{{{sublimation point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{sublimation point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{sublimation point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{sublimation point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{sublimation point comment|}}} }}
| label51 =[[Gustota]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;STP)&lt;/span&gt;
|  data51 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}
             | {{{density gplstp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/l{{{density gplstp ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gplstp comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gplstp comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
| label52 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatnoj temperaturě}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data52 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}
             | {{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}
                | &lt;br/&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}||{{red|Parameter &lt;nowiki&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; should be used first}}&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 comment|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 3|}}}
                   | &lt;br/&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 comment|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;}}
| label53 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.t.|točkě topjenja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data53 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3mp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3mp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3mp comment|}}} }}
| label54 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.v.|točkě vrěnja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data54 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3bp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3bp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3bp comment|}}} }}
| label55 =[[Molarny objem]]
|  data55 ={{#if:{{{molar volume|}}}|{{{molar volume|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{molar volume ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{molar volume comment|}}}}}
| label56 =[[Wp/isvTrojna točka|Trojna točka]]
|  data56 =|{{#if:{{{triple point K|}}} |{{{triple point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{triple point kPa}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{triple point K 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{triple point K 2}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{triple point kPa 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point 2 comment|}}} }}
| label57 =[[Kritična točka (termodinamika)|Kritična točka]]
|  data57 ={{#if:{{{critical point K|}}} |{{{critical point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{critical point MPa}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{critical point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{critical point comment|}}} }}
| label58 =[[Entalpija topjenja|Teplo topjenja]]
|  data58 ={{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}} |{{{heat fusion}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kilodžoul na mol|kDž/mol]]{{{heat fusion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat fusion 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat fusion 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion 2 comment|}}} }}
| label59 =[[Entalpija izparenja|Teplo izparenja]]
|  data59 ={{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}} |{{{heat vaporization}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat vaporization ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat vaporization comment|}}} }}
| label61 =[[Teplotna kapacita|Molarna teplotna kapacita]]
|  data61 ={{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}} |{{{heat capacity}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat capacity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity 2 comment|}}} }}
|  data63 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}
             | [[Pritisk pary]]{{{vapor pressure ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure comment}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{Center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
|  data64 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1 2|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}
             | '''Pritisk pary'''{{{vapor pressure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}&lt;!--

 ATOMNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header70 =Atomne svojstva
|  data71 ={{{atomic properties comment|}}}{{{atomic properties|}}}
| label72 =[[Stupenj okyslenja]]
|  data72 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state |symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label73 =[[Elektronegativnost]]
|  data73 ={{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}} | škala&amp;nbsp;Paulinga: {{{electronegativity}}}{{{electronegativity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{electronegativity comment|}}}
| label75 =[[Ionizačna energija|Ionizačne energiji]]
|  data75 ={{Unbulleted list
|1={{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{-|I}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 1|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 1 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 1 comment|}}} }}
|2={{#if:{{{ionization energy 2|}}} |{{-|II}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 2|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 2 comment|}}} }}
|3={{#if:{{{ionization energy 3|}}} |{{-|III}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 3|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 3 comment|}}} }}
|4={{#ifexpr:0{{{number of ionization energies|0}}}&gt;3 |([[Molarne ionizačne energije elementov#{{{name|}}}|vyše]])}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{{ionization energy ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy comment|}}} }}
}}
| label76 =[[Atomny radius]]
|  data76 ={{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}} |empiričny:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{atomic radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}} |{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}razsčitany:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]}}{{{atomic radius calculated ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated comment|}}} }}
| label77 =[[Kovalentny radius]]
|  data77 ={{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}} |{{{covalent radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{covalent radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{covalent radius comment|}}} }}}}
| label78 =[[Radius Van der Vaalsa|Van-der-Vaalsov radius]]
|  data78 ={{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}} |{{{Van der Waals radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}{{{covalent radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{Van der Waals radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Van der Waals radius comment|}}} }}}}
|  data79 ={{Kartka element/spectral lines
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |name  ={{{name|}}}
 |image ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image|symbol={{{symbol|}}} }}|default=}}&lt;!--

 OTHER PROPERTIES ------------------&gt;
|header100 =Druge svojstva
| label101 =Pojavjenje se v prirodě
|  data101 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-occurrence|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}
| label103 =[[Kristalična struktura]]
|  data103 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure|}}}}}{{{crystal structure ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure|{{{crystal structure|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label104 =Kristalična struktura
|  data104 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}}}{{{crystal structure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure 2}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label105 =[[Bystrost zvuka]]
|  data105 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}} |{{{speed of sound}}} [[Metr za sekundu|m/s]]{{{speed of sound ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound comment|}}}

| label106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C)}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 comment|}}}

| label107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatna temperatura}}){{{speed of sound rod at r.t. ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at r.t. comment|}}}

| label108 =[[Koeficient termičnogo razširenja|Termično razširenje]]
|  data108 ={{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}} |{{{thermal expansion}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K){{{thermal expansion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}} |{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{thermal expansion at 25}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K)&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;25&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{thermal expansion at 25 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion at 25 comment|}}} }}

| label109 =[[Teploprovodivost]]
|  data109 ={{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}} |{{{thermal conductivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{thermal conductivity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity 2 comment|}}} }}

| label110 =[[Temperaturoprovodivost]]
|  data110 ={{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}} |{{{thermal diffusivity}}}&amp;nbsp;mm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/s&amp;#x20;(at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{thermal diffusivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal diffusivity comment|}}} }}

| label111 =[[Električno suprotivjenje i provodivost|Električno suprotivjenje]]
|  data111 ={{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}} |{{{electrical resistivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m{{{electrical resistivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 0 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 0 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 20 comment|}}} }}
| label112 =[[Zakazana zona]]
|  data112 ={{#if:{{{band gap|}}} |{{{band gap}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Elektronvolt|{{-|eV}}]] (at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{band gap ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{band gap comment|}}} }}
| label114 =[[Temperatura Kjuria|Točka Kjuria]]
|  data114 ={{#if:{{{Curie point K|}}} |{{{Curie point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K{{{Curie point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Curie point comment|}}} }}
| label118 =[[Magnetizm|Magnetično oporedčanje]]
|  data118 ={{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}} |{{{magnetic ordering}}}{{{magnetic ordering ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{magnetic ordering comment|}}} }}
| label119 =[[Magnetična poddavajemost|Molarna magnetična poddavajemost]]
|  data119 ={{#if:{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}|{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{magnetic susceptibility ref|}}}}}
| label126 =[[Vremenno suprotivjenje razryvu|Krěpkost na razryv]]
|  data126 ={{#if:{{{tensile strength|}}} |{{{tensile strength}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{tensile strength ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{tensile strength comment|}}} }}
| label127 =[[Modul Jounga]]
|  data127 ={{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}} |{{{Young's modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Young's modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Young's modulus comment|}}} }}
| label128 =[[Modul sdviga]]
|  data128 ={{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}} |{{{Shear modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Shear modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Shear modulus comment|}}} }}
| label129 =[[Modul pružnosti]]
|  data129 ={{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}} |{{{Bulk modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Bulk modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Bulk modulus comment|}}}}}
| label130 =[[Odnošenje Puasona]]
|  data130 ={{#if:{{{Poisson ratio|}}} |{{{Poisson ratio|}}}{{{Poisson ratio ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Poisson ratio comment|}}} }}
| label131 =[[Škala tvrdosti mineralov Mosa|Tvrdost po Mosu]]
|  data131 ={{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}
              | {{{Mohs hardness|}}}{{{Mohs hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness comment|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{Mohs hardness 2}}}{{{Mohs hardness 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label133 =[[Test tvrdosti po Vikersu|Tvrdost po Vikersu]]
|  data133 ={{#if:{{{Vickers hardness|}}} |{{{Vickers hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Vickers hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Vickers hardness comment|}}} }}
| label134 =[[Test tvrdosti po Brinelu|Tvrdost po Brinelu]]
|  data134 ={{#if:{{{Brinell hardness|}}} |{{{Brinell hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Brinell hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Brinell hardness comment|}}} }}
| label138 =[[Registračny nomer CAS|Nomer {{-|CAS}}]]
|  data138 ={{#if:{{{CAS number|}}} |{{{CAS number|}}}{{{CAS number ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{CAS number comment|}}} }}&lt;!--

 HISTORY ------------------&gt;
|header140 ={{#if:{{{naming|}}}{{{predicted by|}}}{{{prediction date |}}}{{{discovered by|}}}{{{discovery date|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}{{{first isolation date|}}}{{{named by|}}}{{{named date|}}}{{{history comment|}}} |Historija}}
| label141 =Nazva
|  data141 ={{{naming|}}}
| label142 =Prědskazanje
|  data142 ={{{predicted by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{prediction date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{predicted by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{prediction date}}}) |{{{prediction date}}}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{{prediction date ref|}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}} }}
| label143 =Odkrytje i prva izolacija
|  data143 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}|{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}&lt;!--date--&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date|}}}{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}}|,&amp;#x20;{{{first isolation date|}}}}}){{{discovery date ref|}}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{discovered by|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}|1|0}} or {{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{{first isolation date|}}}|1|0}}|0}} |{{red|&lt;br/&gt;Too much 'discovery/first isolation' data}}|}}|}}
| label144 =Byl odkryty
|  data144 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |
{{{discovered by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{discovered by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date}}}) |{{{discovery date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{discovery date ref|}}} }} }}
| label145 =Byl vprvo izolovany
|  data145 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |{{{first isolation by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{first isolation by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{first isolation date}}}) |{{{first isolation date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}} }} }}
| label146 =Byl nazvany
|  data146 ={{{named by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{named date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{named by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{named date}}}) |{{{named date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{named date ref|}}} }}

| label147 =Simbol
|  data147 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label149 ={{{history comment label|}}}
|  data149 ={{{history comment|}}}
}}&lt;!-- KONEC KARTKY ========================

 Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov:
--&gt;
&lt;!--{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check
| unknown ={{Main other|1=[[Kategorija:Stranice, sodržajuče Kartka element s neznajemym parametrom|_VALUE_]]}}
| preview =unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;
| showblankpositional=1
|symbol  |name |Z |number--&gt;&lt;!-- number = depr, long-term phasing out (Mar2023) --&gt;&lt;!--
|Brinell hardness comment |Brinell hardness ref |Brinell hardness |Bulk modulus comment |Bulk modulus ref |Bulk modulus |CAS number comment |CAS number ref |CAS number |Curie point K |Curie point comment |Curie point ref |Mohs hardness 2 comment |Mohs hardness 2 ref |Mohs hardness 2 |Mohs hardness comment |Mohs hardness ref |Mohs hardness |Poisson ratio comment |Poisson ratio ref |Poisson ratio |QID |Shear modulus comment |Shear modulus ref |Shear modulus |Van der Waals radius comment |Van der Waals radius ref |Van der Waals radius |Vickers hardness comment |Vickers hardness ref |Vickers hardness |Young's modulus comment |Young's modulus ref |Young's modulus 
|above |abundance in earth's crust |abundance in oceans |abundance in solar system |abundance |alt name |alt names |appearance |atomic properties comment |atomic properties |atomic radius calculated comment |atomic radius calculated ref |atomic radius calculated |atomic radius comment |atomic radius ref |atomic radius |band gap comment |band gap ref |band gap |below |block comment |block ref |boiling point C |boiling point F |boiling point K |boiling point comment |boiling point prefix |boiling point ref |color |covalent radius comment |covalent radius ref |covalent radius |critical point K |critical point MPa |critical point comment |critical point ref |crystal structure 2 comment |crystal structure 2 prefix |crystal structure 2 ref |crystal structure 2 |crystal structure comment |crystal structure prefix |crystal structure ref |crystal structure |density gpcm3bp comment |density gpcm3bp ref |density gpcm3bp |density gpcm3mp comment |density gpcm3mp ref |density gpcm3mp |density gpcm3nrt 2 comment |density gpcm3nrt 2 ref |density gpcm3nrt 2 |density gpcm3nrt 3 comment |density gpcm3nrt 3 ref |density gpcm3nrt 3 |density gpcm3nrt comment |density gpcm3nrt ref |density gpcm3nrt |density gplstp comment |density gplstp ref |density gplstp |discovered by |discovery and first isolation by |discovery date ref |discovery date |electrical resistivity at 0 comment |electrical resistivity at 0 ref |electrical resistivity at 0 |electrical resistivity at 20 comment |electrical resistivity at 20 ref |electrical resistivity at 20 |electrical resistivity comment |electrical resistivity ref |electrical resistivity unit prefix |electrical resistivity |electron configuration comment |electronegativity comment |electronegativity ref |electronegativity |electrons per shell comment |electrons per shell ref |electrons per shell |engvar |first isolation by |first isolation date ref |first isolation date |group comment |group ref |heat capacity 2 comment |heat capacity 2 ref |heat capacity 2 |heat capacity comment |heat capacity ref |heat capacity |heat fusion 2 comment |heat fusion 2 ref |heat fusion 2 |heat fusion comment |heat fusion ref |heat fusion |heat vaporization comment |heat vaporization ref |heat vaporization |history comment label |history comment |image name |image upright |ionization energy 1 comment |ionization energy 1 ref |ionization energy 1 |ionization energy 2 comment |ionization energy 2 ref |ionization energy 2 |ionization energy 3 comment |ionization energy 3 ref |ionization energy 3 |ionization energy comment |ionization energy ref |left |magnetic ordering comment |magnetic ordering ref |magnetic ordering |magnetic susceptibility ref |magnetic susceptibility |mass number comment |melting point C |melting point F |melting point K |melting point comment |melting point prefix |melting point ref |molar volume comment |molar volume ref |molar volume unit |molar volume |named by |named date ref |named date |naming |number of ionization energies |period comment |period ref |phase comment |phase |physical properties comment |physical properties |predicted by |prediction date ref |prediction date |proposed name |right |speed of sound comment |speed of sound ref |speed of sound rod at 20 comment |speed of sound rod at 20 ref |speed of sound rod at 20 |speed of sound rod at r.t. comment |speed of sound rod at r.t. ref |speed of sound rod at r.t. |speed of sound |sublimation point C |sublimation point F |sublimation point K |sublimation point comment |sublimation point ref |tensile strength comment |tensile strength ref |tensile strength |theoretical isotopes comment |thermal conductivity 2 comment |thermal conductivity 2 ref |thermal conductivity 2 |thermal conductivity comment |thermal conductivity ref |thermal conductivity |thermal diffusivity comment |thermal diffusivity ref |thermal diffusivity |thermal expansion at 25 comment |thermal expansion at 25 ref |thermal expansion at 25 |thermal expansion comment |thermal expansion ref |thermal expansion |triple point 2 comment |triple point 2 ref |triple point K 2 |triple point K |triple point comment |triple point kPa 2 |triple point kPa |triple point ref |vapor pressure 1 2 |vapor pressure 1 k 2 |vapor pressure 1 k |vapor pressure 10 2 |vapor pressure 10 k 2 |vapor pressure 10 k |vapor pressure 100 2 |vapor pressure 100 k 2 |vapor pressure 100 k |vapor pressure 100 |vapor pressure 10 |vapor pressure 1 |vapor pressure 2 comment |vapor pressure 2 ref |vapor pressure comment |vapor pressure ref
}}--&gt;&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{Dokumentacija}}
[[Kategorija:Šablony:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>qp80jxgo3s0m7kx0kcr348zdq42o43k</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28451</id>
      <parentid>28436</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T17:27:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28451</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="29119" sha1="h9yuy7lkidzmjr6ke3oxbz06crew0ek" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka
| autoheaders =yes
| templatestyles =Kartka element/styles.css
| headerstyle =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
| labelstyle  =
| datastyle   =
| belowstyle  =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
&lt;!--

 NAZVA ----------------
--&gt;| title =&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;{{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}},&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;{{{Z|00}}}&lt;/sub&gt;{{-|{{{symbol|Xx}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;!--

 TEORETIČNY ELEMENT: #if: (Z &gt;=119) only ----------------
 --&gt;|abovestyle=background:#e6e6e6;
|above={{#ifexpr:({{{Z|0}}}&gt;=119)|''Teoretičny element''}}
&lt;!--

 OBRAZ ----------------
 --&gt; | image1 ={{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage
 |image={{{image name|}}}
 |sizedefault=frameless
 |upright={{#if:{{{image upright|}}}|{{{image upright|}}}|1}}
 |alt={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/alt|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}
}}
| caption1 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/caption|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!--

 OBČE SVOJSTVA ---------------- --&gt;
|header10 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}}
&lt;!-- | label11 =Izgovor
|  data11 ={{Kartka element/pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |ipa1={{Kartka element/symbol-to-pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|item=ipa1|default=}}}} --&gt;
| label12 =Proponovana formalna nazva
|  data12 ={{{proposed name|}}}&lt;!-- only to be used for newly discovered elements. Not used since Mc, Nh, Ts, Og are formally named (Nov 2016) --&gt;
| label13 =Alternativna nazva{{#if:{{{alt names|}}}|s}}
|  data13 ={{{alt name|}}}{{{alt names|}}}
| label14 =[[Alotropna forma sunstancije|Alotropne formy]]
|  data14 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-allotropes|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=infobox}}
| label15 =Izgled
|  data15 ={{{appearance|}}}&lt;!--

 Standardna atomna masa SAW (value-type 1=[range], 2=number(u), 3=no s.a.w.: mass number below) (11Jan2023) --&gt;
| label16 =[[Standardna atomna masa]], 
{{Nobold|{{-|1=''A''&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;deg;({{{symbol|}}})}}}} |  data16 ={{#switch:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/value-type|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
 |1|2={{Kartka element/standard atomic weight format
   |symbol   ={{{symbol|}}}
   |standard ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/standard|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |abridged ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/abridged|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |ref      ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/CIAAW-saw-element-page|{{{symbol|}}}|format=source}} }}  }}

| label17 =[[Masovo čislo]]
|  data17 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=[]|default=}} {{{mass number comment|}}}&lt;!-- 


razprostranennost --&gt;
|  data18 ={{{abundance|}}}
|  data19 ={{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}}|
 {{Kartka|child=yes |title =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov|Razprostranennost]]
 |headerstyle =text-align:left; line-height:1em;
 | header1    ={{#if:{{{abundance|}}} |&lt;!-- not here --&gt; |{{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}} |}} }}
 | labelstyle =line-height:1em; text-indent:1.2em; font-weight:normal;
 | datastyle  =line-height:1em;
 | label11 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov v Zemnoj korě|v Zemnoj korě]]
 |  data11 ={{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}
 | label12 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov#Razprostranennost v okeanah|v okeanah]]
 |  data12 ={{{abundance in oceans|}}}
 | label13 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov (data_page)#Solnce i solnečna sistema|v Solnečnoj sistemě]]
 |  data13 ={{{abundance in solar system|}}}
 }}}}&lt;!--

 V PERIODIČNOJ SISTEME ---------------- --&gt;
|header20 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}} v [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemě]]
|  data22 ={{Kartka element/periodic table |name={{{name}}} |number={{{Z|0}}} |symbol={{{symbol}}} |mark={{{symbol|}}} |above={{{above}}} |below={{{below}}} |left={{{left}}} |right={{{right}}} }}
| label23 ={{Nowrap|1=[[Atomny nomer]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(''{{-|Z}}'')&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data23 ={{{Z|}}}

| label24 =[[Grupa (periodičnoj sistemy)|Grupa]]
|  data24 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-group|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=kartka element}}{{{group ref|}}} {{{group comment|}}}

| label25 =[[Period (periodičnoj sistemy)|Period]]
|  data25 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-period |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=kartka element}}{{{period ref|}}} {{{period comment|}}}

| label26 =[[Blok (periodičnoj sistemy)|Blok]]
|  data26 ={{Kartka element/block format
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |block={{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!-- returns text 's-block' --&gt;
 }} {{#switch:{{{block ref|}}}
| s-block={{-|s}}-blok
| p-block={{-|p}}-blok
| d-block={{-|d}}-blok
| f-block={{-|f}}-blok
| h-block={{-|h}}-blok
| i-block={{-|i}}-blok
}} {{{block comment|}}}

| label31 =[[Elektronična konfiguracija]]
|  data31 ={{#switch:{{{Z|1}}}|122|124|126=&lt;!-- suppressed --&gt;|{{-|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-electron-configuration|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}|format=comment, ref}}}} {{{electron configuration comment|}}}

| label32 =Elektronov v povlakě
|  data32 ={{{electrons per shell|}}}{{{electrons per shell ref|}}} {{{electrons per shell comment|}}}&lt;!--

 FIZIČNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header40 =Fizične svojstva
|  data41 ={{{physical properties comment|}}}{{{physical properties|}}}
| label43 =Kolor
|  data43 ={{{color|}}}

| label44 =[[Faza (materije)|Faza]] {{Nobold|1=pri&amp;nbsp;&lt;span title=&quot;STP: standardni temperatura i pritisk: 0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}} i 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;STP&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data44 ={{#if:{{{phase|}}}|{{{phase|}}}|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-phase|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}}} {{{phase comment|}}}

| label45 =[[Točka topjenja]]
|  data45 =|{{#if:{{{melting point K|}}} |{{{melting point prefix|}}} {{{melting point K}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{melting point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{melting point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{melting point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{melting point comment|}}} }}
| label46 =[[Točka vrěnja]]
|  data46 ={{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}} |{{{boiling point prefix|}}} {{{boiling point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{boiling point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{boiling point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{boiling point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{boiling point comment|}}} }}
| label47 =[[Sublimacija (fazovo preobraženje)|Točka sublimacije]]
|  data47 ={{#if:{{{sublimation point K|}}} |{{{sublimation point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{sublimation point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{sublimation point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{sublimation point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{sublimation point comment|}}} }}
| label51 =[[Gustota]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;STP)&lt;/span&gt;
|  data51 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}
             | {{{density gplstp}}}{{{density gplstp ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gplstp comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gplstp comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
| label52 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatnoj temperaturě}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data52 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}
             | {{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}
                | &lt;br/&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}||{{red|Parameter &lt;nowiki&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; should be used first}}&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 comment|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 3|}}}
                   | &lt;br/&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 comment|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;}}
| label53 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.t.|točkě topjenja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data53 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3mp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3mp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3mp comment|}}} }}
| label54 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.v.|točkě vrěnja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data54 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3bp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3bp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3bp comment|}}} }}
| label55 =[[Molarny objem]]
|  data55 ={{#if:{{{molar volume|}}}|{{{molar volume|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{molar volume ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{molar volume comment|}}}}}
| label56 =[[Wp/isvTrojna točka|Trojna točka]]
|  data56 =|{{#if:{{{triple point K|}}} |{{{triple point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{triple point kPa}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{triple point K 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{triple point K 2}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{triple point kPa 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point 2 comment|}}} }}
| label57 =[[Kritična točka (termodinamika)|Kritična točka]]
|  data57 ={{#if:{{{critical point K|}}} |{{{critical point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{critical point MPa}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{critical point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{critical point comment|}}} }}
| label58 =[[Entalpija topjenja|Teplo topjenja]]
|  data58 ={{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}} |{{{heat fusion}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kilodžoul na mol|kDž/mol]]{{{heat fusion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat fusion 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat fusion 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion 2 comment|}}} }}
| label59 =[[Entalpija izparenja|Teplo izparenja]]
|  data59 ={{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}} |{{{heat vaporization}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat vaporization ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat vaporization comment|}}} }}
| label61 =[[Teplotna kapacita|Molarna teplotna kapacita]]
|  data61 ={{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}} |{{{heat capacity}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat capacity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity 2 comment|}}} }}
|  data63 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}
             | [[Pritisk pary]]{{{vapor pressure ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure comment}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{Center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
|  data64 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1 2|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}
             | '''Pritisk pary'''{{{vapor pressure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}&lt;!--

 ATOMNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header70 =Atomne svojstva
|  data71 ={{{atomic properties comment|}}}{{{atomic properties|}}}
| label72 =[[Stupenj okyslenja]]
|  data72 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state |symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label73 =[[Elektronegativnost]]
|  data73 ={{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}} | škala&amp;nbsp;Paulinga: {{{electronegativity}}}{{{electronegativity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{electronegativity comment|}}}
| label75 =[[Ionizačna energija|Ionizačne energiji]]
|  data75 ={{Unbulleted list
|1={{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{-|I}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 1|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 1 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 1 comment|}}} }}
|2={{#if:{{{ionization energy 2|}}} |{{-|II}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 2|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 2 comment|}}} }}
|3={{#if:{{{ionization energy 3|}}} |{{-|III}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 3|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 3 comment|}}} }}
|4={{#ifexpr:0{{{number of ionization energies|0}}}&gt;3 |([[Molarne ionizačne energije elementov#{{{name|}}}|vyše]])}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{{ionization energy ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy comment|}}} }}
}}
| label76 =[[Atomny radius]]
|  data76 ={{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}} |empiričny:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{atomic radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}} |{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}razsčitany:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]}}{{{atomic radius calculated ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated comment|}}} }}
| label77 =[[Kovalentny radius]]
|  data77 ={{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}} |{{{covalent radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{covalent radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{covalent radius comment|}}} }}}}
| label78 =[[Radius Van der Vaalsa|Van-der-Vaalsov radius]]
|  data78 ={{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}} |{{{Van der Waals radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}{{{covalent radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{Van der Waals radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Van der Waals radius comment|}}} }}}}
|  data79 ={{Kartka element/spectral lines
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |name  ={{{name|}}}
 |image ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image|symbol={{{symbol|}}} }}|default=}}&lt;!--

 OTHER PROPERTIES ------------------&gt;
|header100 =Druge svojstva
| label101 =Pojavjenje se v prirodě
|  data101 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-occurrence|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}
| label103 =[[Kristalična struktura]]
|  data103 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure|}}}}}{{{crystal structure ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure|{{{crystal structure|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label104 =Kristalična struktura
|  data104 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}}}{{{crystal structure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure 2}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label105 =[[Bystrost zvuka]]
|  data105 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}} |{{{speed of sound}}} [[Metr za sekundu|m/s]]{{{speed of sound ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound comment|}}}

| label106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C)}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 comment|}}}

| label107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatna temperatura}}){{{speed of sound rod at r.t. ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at r.t. comment|}}}

| label108 =[[Koeficient termičnogo razširenja|Termično razširenje]]
|  data108 ={{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}} |{{{thermal expansion}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K){{{thermal expansion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}} |{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{thermal expansion at 25}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K)&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;25&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{thermal expansion at 25 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion at 25 comment|}}} }}

| label109 =[[Teploprovodivost]]
|  data109 ={{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}} |{{{thermal conductivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{thermal conductivity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity 2 comment|}}} }}

| label110 =[[Temperaturoprovodivost]]
|  data110 ={{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}} |{{{thermal diffusivity}}}&amp;nbsp;mm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/s&amp;#x20;(at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{thermal diffusivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal diffusivity comment|}}} }}

| label111 =[[Električno suprotivjenje i provodivost|Električno suprotivjenje]]
|  data111 ={{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}} |{{{electrical resistivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m{{{electrical resistivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 0 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 0 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 20 comment|}}} }}
| label112 =[[Zakazana zona]]
|  data112 ={{#if:{{{band gap|}}} |{{{band gap}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Elektronvolt|{{-|eV}}]] (at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{band gap ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{band gap comment|}}} }}
| label114 =[[Temperatura Kjuria|Točka Kjuria]]
|  data114 ={{#if:{{{Curie point K|}}} |{{{Curie point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K{{{Curie point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Curie point comment|}}} }}
| label118 =[[Magnetizm|Magnetično oporedčanje]]
|  data118 ={{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}} |{{{magnetic ordering}}}{{{magnetic ordering ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{magnetic ordering comment|}}} }}
| label119 =[[Magnetična poddavajemost|Molarna magnetična poddavajemost]]
|  data119 ={{#if:{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}|{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{magnetic susceptibility ref|}}}}}
| label126 =[[Vremenno suprotivjenje razryvu|Krěpkost na razryv]]
|  data126 ={{#if:{{{tensile strength|}}} |{{{tensile strength}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{tensile strength ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{tensile strength comment|}}} }}
| label127 =[[Modul Jounga]]
|  data127 ={{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}} |{{{Young's modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Young's modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Young's modulus comment|}}} }}
| label128 =[[Modul sdviga]]
|  data128 ={{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}} |{{{Shear modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Shear modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Shear modulus comment|}}} }}
| label129 =[[Modul pružnosti]]
|  data129 ={{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}} |{{{Bulk modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Bulk modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Bulk modulus comment|}}}}}
| label130 =[[Odnošenje Puasona]]
|  data130 ={{#if:{{{Poisson ratio|}}} |{{{Poisson ratio|}}}{{{Poisson ratio ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Poisson ratio comment|}}} }}
| label131 =[[Škala tvrdosti mineralov Mosa|Tvrdost po Mosu]]
|  data131 ={{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}
              | {{{Mohs hardness|}}}{{{Mohs hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness comment|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{Mohs hardness 2}}}{{{Mohs hardness 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label133 =[[Test tvrdosti po Vikersu|Tvrdost po Vikersu]]
|  data133 ={{#if:{{{Vickers hardness|}}} |{{{Vickers hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Vickers hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Vickers hardness comment|}}} }}
| label134 =[[Test tvrdosti po Brinelu|Tvrdost po Brinelu]]
|  data134 ={{#if:{{{Brinell hardness|}}} |{{{Brinell hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Brinell hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Brinell hardness comment|}}} }}
| label138 =[[Registračny nomer CAS|Nomer {{-|CAS}}]]
|  data138 ={{#if:{{{CAS number|}}} |{{{CAS number|}}}{{{CAS number ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{CAS number comment|}}} }}&lt;!--

 HISTORY ------------------&gt;
|header140 ={{#if:{{{naming|}}}{{{predicted by|}}}{{{prediction date |}}}{{{discovered by|}}}{{{discovery date|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}{{{first isolation date|}}}{{{named by|}}}{{{named date|}}}{{{history comment|}}} |Historija}}
| label141 =Nazva
|  data141 ={{{naming|}}}
| label142 =Prědskazanje
|  data142 ={{{predicted by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{prediction date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{predicted by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{prediction date}}}) |{{{prediction date}}}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{{prediction date ref|}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}} }}
| label143 =Odkrytje i prva izolacija
|  data143 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}|{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}&lt;!--date--&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date|}}}{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}}|,&amp;#x20;{{{first isolation date|}}}}}){{{discovery date ref|}}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{discovered by|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}|1|0}} or {{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{{first isolation date|}}}|1|0}}|0}} |{{red|&lt;br/&gt;Too much 'discovery/first isolation' data}}|}}|}}
| label144 =Byl odkryty
|  data144 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |
{{{discovered by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{discovered by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date}}}) |{{{discovery date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{discovery date ref|}}} }} }}
| label145 =Byl vprvo izolovany
|  data145 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |{{{first isolation by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{first isolation by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{first isolation date}}}) |{{{first isolation date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}} }} }}
| label146 =Byl nazvany
|  data146 ={{{named by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{named date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{named by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{named date}}}) |{{{named date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{named date ref|}}} }}

| label147 =Simbol
|  data147 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label149 ={{{history comment label|}}}
|  data149 ={{{history comment|}}}
}}&lt;!-- KONEC KARTKY ========================

 Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov:
--&gt;
&lt;!--{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check
| unknown ={{Main other|1=[[Kategorija:Stranice, sodržajuče Kartka element s neznajemym parametrom|_VALUE_]]}}
| preview =unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;
| showblankpositional=1
|symbol  |name |Z |number--&gt;&lt;!-- number = depr, long-term phasing out (Mar2023) --&gt;&lt;!--
|Brinell hardness comment |Brinell hardness ref |Brinell hardness |Bulk modulus comment |Bulk modulus ref |Bulk modulus |CAS number comment |CAS number ref |CAS number |Curie point K |Curie point comment |Curie point ref |Mohs hardness 2 comment |Mohs hardness 2 ref |Mohs hardness 2 |Mohs hardness comment |Mohs hardness ref |Mohs hardness |Poisson ratio comment |Poisson ratio ref |Poisson ratio |QID |Shear modulus comment |Shear modulus ref |Shear modulus |Van der Waals radius comment |Van der Waals radius ref |Van der Waals radius |Vickers hardness comment |Vickers hardness ref |Vickers hardness |Young's modulus comment |Young's modulus ref |Young's modulus 
|above |abundance in earth's crust |abundance in oceans |abundance in solar system |abundance |alt name |alt names |appearance |atomic properties comment |atomic properties |atomic radius calculated comment |atomic radius calculated ref |atomic radius calculated |atomic radius comment |atomic radius ref |atomic radius |band gap comment |band gap ref |band gap |below |block comment |block ref |boiling point C |boiling point F |boiling point K |boiling point comment |boiling point prefix |boiling point ref |color |covalent radius comment |covalent radius ref |covalent radius |critical point K |critical point MPa |critical point comment |critical point ref |crystal structure 2 comment |crystal structure 2 prefix |crystal structure 2 ref |crystal structure 2 |crystal structure comment |crystal structure prefix |crystal structure ref |crystal structure |density gpcm3bp comment |density gpcm3bp ref |density gpcm3bp |density gpcm3mp comment |density gpcm3mp ref |density gpcm3mp |density gpcm3nrt 2 comment |density gpcm3nrt 2 ref |density gpcm3nrt 2 |density gpcm3nrt 3 comment |density gpcm3nrt 3 ref |density gpcm3nrt 3 |density gpcm3nrt comment |density gpcm3nrt ref |density gpcm3nrt |density gplstp comment |density gplstp ref |density gplstp |discovered by |discovery and first isolation by |discovery date ref |discovery date |electrical resistivity at 0 comment |electrical resistivity at 0 ref |electrical resistivity at 0 |electrical resistivity at 20 comment |electrical resistivity at 20 ref |electrical resistivity at 20 |electrical resistivity comment |electrical resistivity ref |electrical resistivity unit prefix |electrical resistivity |electron configuration comment |electronegativity comment |electronegativity ref |electronegativity |electrons per shell comment |electrons per shell ref |electrons per shell |engvar |first isolation by |first isolation date ref |first isolation date |group comment |group ref |heat capacity 2 comment |heat capacity 2 ref |heat capacity 2 |heat capacity comment |heat capacity ref |heat capacity |heat fusion 2 comment |heat fusion 2 ref |heat fusion 2 |heat fusion comment |heat fusion ref |heat fusion |heat vaporization comment |heat vaporization ref |heat vaporization |history comment label |history comment |image name |image upright |ionization energy 1 comment |ionization energy 1 ref |ionization energy 1 |ionization energy 2 comment |ionization energy 2 ref |ionization energy 2 |ionization energy 3 comment |ionization energy 3 ref |ionization energy 3 |ionization energy comment |ionization energy ref |left |magnetic ordering comment |magnetic ordering ref |magnetic ordering |magnetic susceptibility ref |magnetic susceptibility |mass number comment |melting point C |melting point F |melting point K |melting point comment |melting point prefix |melting point ref |molar volume comment |molar volume ref |molar volume unit |molar volume |named by |named date ref |named date |naming |number of ionization energies |period comment |period ref |phase comment |phase |physical properties comment |physical properties |predicted by |prediction date ref |prediction date |proposed name |right |speed of sound comment |speed of sound ref |speed of sound rod at 20 comment |speed of sound rod at 20 ref |speed of sound rod at 20 |speed of sound rod at r.t. comment |speed of sound rod at r.t. ref |speed of sound rod at r.t. |speed of sound |sublimation point C |sublimation point F |sublimation point K |sublimation point comment |sublimation point ref |tensile strength comment |tensile strength ref |tensile strength |theoretical isotopes comment |thermal conductivity 2 comment |thermal conductivity 2 ref |thermal conductivity 2 |thermal conductivity comment |thermal conductivity ref |thermal conductivity |thermal diffusivity comment |thermal diffusivity ref |thermal diffusivity |thermal expansion at 25 comment |thermal expansion at 25 ref |thermal expansion at 25 |thermal expansion comment |thermal expansion ref |thermal expansion |triple point 2 comment |triple point 2 ref |triple point K 2 |triple point K |triple point comment |triple point kPa 2 |triple point kPa |triple point ref |vapor pressure 1 2 |vapor pressure 1 k 2 |vapor pressure 1 k |vapor pressure 10 2 |vapor pressure 10 k 2 |vapor pressure 10 k |vapor pressure 100 2 |vapor pressure 100 k 2 |vapor pressure 100 k |vapor pressure 100 |vapor pressure 10 |vapor pressure 1 |vapor pressure 2 comment |vapor pressure 2 ref |vapor pressure comment |vapor pressure ref
}}--&gt;&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{Dokumentacija}}
[[Kategorija:Šablony:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>h9yuy7lkidzmjr6ke3oxbz06crew0ek</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28475</id>
      <parentid>28451</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T11:04:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MwGamera</username>
        <id>13</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>{{-}} ne dělaje v atributu, trěba cěly tag povtoriti; pokaži točku topjenja i trojnu; rm prefiks</comment>
      <origin>28475</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="29230" sha1="94qmxnm1mpxowkipap35y64astznotu" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka
| autoheaders =yes
| templatestyles =Kartka element/styles.css
| headerstyle =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
| labelstyle  =
| datastyle   =
| belowstyle  =background:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=bgcolor}}
&lt;!--

 NAZVA ----------------
--&gt;| title =&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;{{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}},&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;{{{Z|00}}}&lt;/sub&gt;{{-|{{{symbol|Xx}}}}}&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;!--

 TEORETIČNY ELEMENT: #if: (Z &gt;=119) only ----------------
 --&gt;|abovestyle=background:#e6e6e6;
|above={{#ifexpr:({{{Z|0}}}&gt;=119)|''Teoretičny element''}}
&lt;!--

 OBRAZ ----------------
 --&gt; | image1 ={{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage
 |image={{{image name|}}}
 |sizedefault=frameless
 |upright={{#if:{{{image upright|}}}|{{{image upright|}}}|1}}
 |alt={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/alt|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}
}}
| caption1 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-top-image/caption|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!--

 OBČE SVOJSTVA ---------------- --&gt;
|header10 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}}
&lt;!-- | label11 =Izgovor
|  data11 ={{Kartka element/pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |ipa1={{Kartka element/symbol-to-pronunciation|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|item=ipa1|default=}}}} --&gt;
| label12 =Proponovana formalna nazva
|  data12 ={{{proposed name|}}}&lt;!-- only to be used for newly discovered elements. Not used since Mc, Nh, Ts, Og are formally named (Nov 2016) --&gt;
| label13 =Alternativna nazva{{#if:{{{alt names|}}}|s}}
|  data13 ={{{alt name|}}}{{{alt names|}}}
| label14 =[[Alotropna forma sunstancije|Alotropne formy]]
|  data14 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-allotropes|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=infobox}}
| label15 =Izgled
|  data15 ={{{appearance|}}}&lt;!--

 Standardna atomna masa SAW (value-type 1=[range], 2=number(u), 3=no s.a.w.: mass number below) (11Jan2023) --&gt;
| label16 =[[Standardna atomna masa]], 
{{Nobold|{{-|1=''A''&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;deg;({{{symbol|}}})}}}} |  data16 ={{#switch:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/value-type|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
 |1|2={{Kartka element/standard atomic weight format
   |symbol   ={{{symbol|}}}
   |standard ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/standard|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |abridged ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/abridged|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}
   |ref      ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-saw/CIAAW-saw-element-page|{{{symbol|}}}|format=source}} }}  }}

| label17 =[[Masovo čislo]]
|  data17 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-most-stable-isotope |symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=[]|default=}} {{{mass number comment|}}}&lt;!-- 


razprostranennost --&gt;
|  data18 ={{{abundance|}}}
|  data19 ={{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}}|
 {{Kartka|child=yes |title =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov|Razprostranennost]]
 |headerstyle =text-align:left; line-height:1em;
 | header1    ={{#if:{{{abundance|}}} |&lt;!-- not here --&gt; |{{#if:{{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}{{{abundance in oceans|}}}{{{abundance in solar system|}}} |}} }}
 | labelstyle =line-height:1em; text-indent:1.2em; font-weight:normal;
 | datastyle  =line-height:1em;
 | label11 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov v Zemnoj korě|v Zemnoj korě]]
 |  data11 ={{{abundance in earth's crust|}}}
 | label12 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov#Razprostranennost v okeanah|v okeanah]]
 |  data12 ={{{abundance in oceans|}}}
 | label13 =[[Razprostranennost hemičnyh elementov (data_page)#Solnce i solnečna sistema|v Solnečnoj sistemě]]
 |  data13 ={{{abundance in solar system|}}}
 }}}}&lt;!--

 V PERIODIČNOJ SISTEME ---------------- --&gt;
|header20 ={{ucfirst:{{Nazva elementa|{{{name}}}}}}} v [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemě]]
|  data22 ={{Kartka element/periodic table |name={{{name}}} |number={{{Z|0}}} |symbol={{{symbol}}} |mark={{{symbol|}}} |above={{{above}}} |below={{{below}}} |left={{{left}}} |right={{{right}}} }}
| label23 ={{Nowrap|1=[[Atomny nomer]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(''{{-|Z}}'')&lt;/span&gt;}}
|  data23 ={{{Z|}}}

| label24 =[[Grupa (periodičnoj sistemy)|Grupa]]
|  data24 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-group|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=kartka element}}{{{group ref|}}} {{{group comment|}}}

| label25 =[[Period (periodičnoj sistemy)|Period]]
|  data25 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-period |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |format=kartka element}}{{{period ref|}}} {{{period comment|}}}

| label26 =[[Blok (periodičnoj sistemy)|Blok]]
|  data26 ={{Kartka element/block format
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |block={{Kartka element/symbol-to-block|symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=}}&lt;!-- returns text 's-block' --&gt;
 }} {{#switch:{{{block ref|}}}
| s-block={{-|s}}-blok
| p-block={{-|p}}-blok
| d-block={{-|d}}-blok
| f-block={{-|f}}-blok
| h-block={{-|h}}-blok
| i-block={{-|i}}-blok
}} {{{block comment|}}}

| label31 =[[Elektronična konfiguracija]]
|  data31 ={{#switch:{{{Z|1}}}|122|124|126=&lt;!-- suppressed --&gt;|{{-|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-electron-configuration|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}|format=comment, ref}}}} {{{electron configuration comment|}}}

| label32 =Elektronov v povlakě
|  data32 ={{{electrons per shell|}}}{{{electrons per shell ref|}}} {{{electrons per shell comment|}}}&lt;!--

 FIZIČNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header40 =Fizične svojstva
|  data41 ={{{physical properties comment|}}}{{{physical properties|}}}
| label43 =Kolor
|  data43 ={{{color|}}}

| label44 =[[Faza (materije)|Faza]] {{Nobold|1=pri&amp;nbsp;{{-|1=&lt;span title=&quot;STP: standardni temperatura i pritisk: 0&amp;nbsp;°C i 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;STP&lt;/span&gt;|2=&lt;span title=&quot;СТП: стандардни температура и притиск: 0&amp;nbsp;°C и 101.325&amp;nbsp;kPa&quot;&gt;СТП&lt;/span&gt;}}}}
|  data44 ={{#if:{{{phase|}}}|{{{phase|}}}|{{Kartka element/symbol-to-phase|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}}} {{{phase comment|}}}

| label45 =[[Točka topjenja]]
|  data45 ={{#if:{{{melting point K|}}} |{{{melting point prefix|}}} {{{melting point K}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kelvin|K]]&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{melting point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{melting point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{melting point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{melting point comment|}}} }}
| label46 =[[Točka vrěnja]]
|  data46 ={{#if:{{{boiling point K|}}} |{{{boiling point prefix|}}} {{{boiling point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{boiling point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{boiling point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{boiling point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{boiling point comment|}}} }}
| label47 =[[Sublimacija (fazovo preobraženje)|Točka sublimacije]]
|  data47 ={{#if:{{{sublimation point K|}}} |{{{sublimation point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;({{{sublimation point C}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{sublimation point F}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|°F}}){{{sublimation point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{sublimation point comment|}}} }}
| label51 =[[Gustota]] &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;STP)&lt;/span&gt;
|  data51 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}
             | {{{density gplstp}}}{{{density gplstp ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gplstp comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gplstp comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
| label52 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatnoj temperaturě}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data52 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}
             | {{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt ref|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt comment}}}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 2|}}}
                | &lt;br/&gt;{{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}||{{red|Parameter &lt;nowiki&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt}}}&lt;/nowiki&gt; should be used first}}&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{density gpcm3nrt 2}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 2 comment|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;}} {{#if:{{{density gpcm3nrt 3|}}}
                   | &lt;br/&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3nrt 3 comment|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;}}
| label53 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.t.|točkě topjenja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data53 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3mp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3mp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3mp comment|}}} }}
| label54 ={{#if:{{{density gplstp|}}}{{{density gpcm3nrt|}}}{{{density gpcm3mp|}}} ||[[Gustota]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;v&amp;nbsp;tekutině (v&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|t.v.|točkě vrěnja}})&lt;/span&gt;
|  data54 ={{#if:{{{density gpcm3bp|}}} |{{{density gpcm3bp}}}&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;{{{density gpcm3bp ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{density gpcm3bp comment|}}} }}
| label55 =[[Molarny objem]]
|  data55 ={{#if:{{{molar volume|}}}|{{{molar volume|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{{molar volume unit|}}}|{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{molar volume ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{molar volume comment|}}}}}
| label56 =[[Trojna točka]]
|  data56 ={{#if:{{{triple point K|}}} |{{{triple point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{{triple point kPa}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{triple point K 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{triple point K 2}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{triple point kPa 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kPa{{{triple point 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{triple point 2 comment|}}} }}
| label57 =[[Kritična točka (termodinamika)|Kritična točka]]
|  data57 ={{#if:{{{critical point K|}}} |{{{critical point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K, {{{critical point MPa}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{critical point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{critical point comment|}}} }}
| label58 =[[Entalpija topjenja|Teplo topjenja]]
|  data58 ={{#if:{{{heat fusion|}}} |{{{heat fusion}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Kilodžoul na mol|kDž/mol]]{{{heat fusion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat fusion 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat fusion 2}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat fusion 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat fusion 2 comment|}}} }}
| label59 =[[Entalpija izparenja|Teplo izparenja]]
|  data59 ={{#if:{{{heat vaporization|}}} |{{{heat vaporization}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{heat vaporization ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat vaporization comment|}}} }}
| label61 =[[Teplotna kapacita|Molarna teplotna kapacita]]
|  data61 ={{#if:{{{heat capacity|}}} |{{{heat capacity}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{heat capacity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{heat capacity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;Dž/(mol·K){{{heat capacity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{heat capacity 2 comment|}}} }}
|  data63 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k|}}}
             | [[Pritisk pary]]{{{vapor pressure ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure comment}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{Center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}
|  data64 ={{#if:{{{vapor pressure 1 2|}}}{{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|}}}
             | '''Pritisk pary'''{{{vapor pressure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} |&amp;#x20;{{{vapor pressure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{center block|1={{Kartka element/vapor pressure table |vp1={{{vapor pressure 1 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10={{{vapor pressure 10 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100={{{vapor pressure 100 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp1k={{{vapor pressure 1 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp10k={{{vapor pressure 10 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} |vp100k={{{vapor pressure 100 k 2|&amp;nbsp;}}} }}}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;}}&lt;!--

 ATOMNE SVOJSTVA ------------------&gt;
|header70 =Atomne svojstva
|  data71 ={{{atomic properties comment|}}}{{{atomic properties|}}}
| label72 =[[Stupenj okyslenja]]
|  data72 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state |symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label73 =[[Elektronegativnost]]
|  data73 ={{#if:{{{electronegativity|}}} | škala&amp;nbsp;Paulinga: {{{electronegativity}}}{{{electronegativity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{electronegativity comment|}}}
| label75 =[[Ionizačna energija|Ionizačne energiji]]
|  data75 ={{Unbulleted list
|1={{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{-|I}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 1|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 1 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 1 comment|}}} }}
|2={{#if:{{{ionization energy 2|}}} |{{-|II}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 2|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 2 comment|}}} }}
|3={{#if:{{{ionization energy 3|}}} |{{-|III}}:&amp;nbsp;{{{ionization energy 3|}}}&amp;nbsp;kDž/mol{{{ionization energy 3 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy 3 comment|}}} }}
|4={{#ifexpr:0{{{number of ionization energies|0}}}&gt;3 |([[Molarne ionizačne energije elementov#{{{name|}}}|vyše]])}}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{ionization energy 1|}}} |{{{ionization energy ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{ionization energy comment|}}} }}
}}
| label76 =[[Atomny radius]]
|  data76 ={{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}} |empiričny:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{atomic radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
         --&gt;{{#if:{{{atomic radius calculated|}}} |{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}razsčitany:&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]}}{{{atomic radius calculated ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{atomic radius calculated comment|}}} }}
| label77 =[[Kovalentny radius]]
|  data77 ={{#if:{{{covalent radius|}}} |{{{covalent radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{covalent radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{covalent radius comment|}}} }}}}
| label78 =[[Radius Van der Vaalsa|Van-der-Vaalsov radius]]
|  data78 ={{#if:{{{Van der Waals radius|}}} |{{{Van der Waals radius}}}&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{atomic radius|}}}{{{atomic radius calculated|}}}{{{covalent radius|}}}|pm|[[Pikometr|pm]]{{{Van der Waals radius ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Van der Waals radius comment|}}} }}}}
|  data79 ={{Kartka element/spectral lines
 |symbol={{{symbol|}}}
 |name  ={{{name|}}}
 |image ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-spectral-lines-image|symbol={{{symbol|}}} }}|default=}}&lt;!--

 OTHER PROPERTIES ------------------&gt;
|header100 =Druge svojstva
| label101 =Pojavjenje se v prirodě
|  data101 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-occurrence|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|format=wl}}
| label103 =[[Kristalična struktura]]
|  data103 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure|}}}}}{{{crystal structure ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure|{{{crystal structure|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label104 =Kristalična struktura
|  data104 ={{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}}
              | {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200b;{{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}}}{{{crystal structure 2 ref|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;float:right;&quot;&gt;{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage |image={{Kartka element/crystal structure |{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|return=image}} |upright=0.23 |sizedefault=frameless |alt={{ucfirst:{{{crystal structure 2}}}}} crystal structure for {{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}|&amp;#x20;}}{{{name}}} }}&lt;/div&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} |{{#if:{{{crystal structure 2 prefix|}}}{{{crystal structure 2|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{crystal structure 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label105 =[[Bystrost zvuka]]
|  data105 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}} |{{{speed of sound}}} [[Metr za sekundu|m/s]]{{{speed of sound ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound comment|}}}

| label106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}} &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data106 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C)}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at 20 comment|}}}

| label107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at 20|}}}{{{speed of sound|}}}||[[Bystrost zvuka]]&amp;#x20;}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt;tonky&amp;nbsp;prut&lt;/span&gt;
|  data107 ={{#if:{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.|}}} |{{{speed of sound rod at r.t.}}}&amp;nbsp;m/s&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;{{Abbr|k.t.|komnatna temperatura}}){{{speed of sound rod at r.t. ref|}}}&amp;#x20;}}{{{speed of sound rod at r.t. comment|}}}

| label108 =[[Koeficient termičnogo razširenja|Termično razširenje]]
|  data108 ={{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}} |{{{thermal expansion}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K){{{thermal expansion ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal expansion at 25|}}} |{{#if:{{{thermal expansion|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{thermal expansion at 25}}}&amp;nbsp;µm/(m⋅K)&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;25&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{thermal expansion at 25 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal expansion at 25 comment|}}} }}

| label109 =[[Teploprovodivost]]
|  data109 ={{#if:{{{thermal conductivity|}}} |{{{thermal conductivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{thermal conductivity 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{thermal conductivity 2}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|W}}/(m⋅K){{{thermal conductivity 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal conductivity 2 comment|}}} }}

| label110 =[[Temperaturoprovodivost]]
|  data110 ={{#if:{{{thermal diffusivity|}}} |{{{thermal diffusivity}}}&amp;nbsp;mm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/s&amp;#x20;(at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{thermal diffusivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{thermal diffusivity comment|}}} }}

| label111 =[[Električno suprotivjenje i provodivost|Električno suprotivjenje]]
|  data111 ={{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}} |{{{electrical resistivity}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m{{{electrical resistivity ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;0&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 0 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 0 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity at 20|}}} |{{#if:{{{electrical resistivity|}}}{{{electrical resistivity at 0|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;}}{{{electrical resistivity at 20}}}&amp;nbsp;{{{electrical resistivity unit prefix|}}}Ω⋅m&amp;#x20;(pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}}){{{electrical resistivity at 20 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{electrical resistivity at 20 comment|}}} }}
| label112 =[[Zakazana zona]]
|  data112 ={{#if:{{{band gap|}}} |{{{band gap}}}&amp;nbsp;[[Elektronvolt|{{-|eV}}]] (at&amp;nbsp;300&amp;nbsp;K){{{band gap ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{band gap comment|}}} }}
| label114 =[[Temperatura Kjuria|Točka Kjuria]]
|  data114 ={{#if:{{{Curie point K|}}} |{{{Curie point K}}}&amp;nbsp;K{{{Curie point ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Curie point comment|}}} }}
| label118 =[[Magnetizm|Magnetično oporedčanje]]
|  data118 ={{#if:{{{magnetic ordering|}}} |{{{magnetic ordering}}}{{{magnetic ordering ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{magnetic ordering comment|}}} }}
| label119 =[[Magnetična poddavajemost|Molarna magnetična poddavajemost]]
|  data119 ={{#if:{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}|{{{magnetic susceptibility|}}}&amp;nbsp;{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;/mol{{{magnetic susceptibility ref|}}}}}
| label126 =[[Vremenno suprotivjenje razryvu|Krěpkost na razryv]]
|  data126 ={{#if:{{{tensile strength|}}} |{{{tensile strength}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{tensile strength ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{tensile strength comment|}}} }}
| label127 =[[Modul Jounga]]
|  data127 ={{#if:{{{Young's modulus|}}} |{{{Young's modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Young's modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Young's modulus comment|}}} }}
| label128 =[[Modul sdviga]]
|  data128 ={{#if:{{{Shear modulus|}}} |{{{Shear modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Shear modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Shear modulus comment|}}} }}
| label129 =[[Modul pružnosti]]
|  data129 ={{#if:{{{Bulk modulus|}}} |{{{Bulk modulus}}}&amp;nbsp;GPa{{{Bulk modulus ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Bulk modulus comment|}}}}}
| label130 =[[Odnošenje Puasona]]
|  data130 ={{#if:{{{Poisson ratio|}}} |{{{Poisson ratio|}}}{{{Poisson ratio ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Poisson ratio comment|}}} }}
| label131 =[[Škala tvrdosti mineralov Mosa|Tvrdost po Mosu]]
|  data131 ={{#if:{{{Mohs hardness|}}}
              | {{{Mohs hardness|}}}{{{Mohs hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness comment|}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{Mohs hardness 2|}}} |&lt;br/&gt;{{{Mohs hardness 2}}}{{{Mohs hardness 2 ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Mohs hardness 2 comment|}}} }}&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}
| label133 =[[Test tvrdosti po Vikersu|Tvrdost po Vikersu]]
|  data133 ={{#if:{{{Vickers hardness|}}} |{{{Vickers hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Vickers hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Vickers hardness comment|}}} }}
| label134 =[[Test tvrdosti po Brinelu|Tvrdost po Brinelu]]
|  data134 ={{#if:{{{Brinell hardness|}}} |{{{Brinell hardness}}}&amp;nbsp;MPa{{{Brinell hardness ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{Brinell hardness comment|}}} }}
| label138 =[[Registračny nomer CAS|Nomer {{-|CAS}}]]
|  data138 ={{#if:{{{CAS number|}}} |{{{CAS number|}}}{{{CAS number ref|}}}&amp;#x20;{{{CAS number comment|}}} }}&lt;!--

 HISTORY ------------------&gt;
|header140 ={{#if:{{{naming|}}}{{{predicted by|}}}{{{prediction date |}}}{{{discovered by|}}}{{{discovery date|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}{{{first isolation date|}}}{{{named by|}}}{{{named date|}}}{{{history comment|}}} |Historija}}
| label141 =Nazva
|  data141 ={{{naming|}}}
| label142 =Prědskazanje
|  data142 ={{{predicted by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{prediction date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{predicted by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{prediction date}}}) |{{{prediction date}}}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{{prediction date ref|}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}} }}
| label143 =Odkrytje i prva izolacija
|  data143 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}|{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}&lt;!--date--&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date|}}}{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}}|,&amp;#x20;{{{first isolation date|}}}}}){{{discovery date ref|}}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{discovered by|}}}{{{first isolation by|}}}|1|0}} or {{#if:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{discovery date|}}}|{{{first isolation date|}}}|1|0}}|0}} |{{red|&lt;br/&gt;Too much 'discovery/first isolation' data}}|}}|}}
| label144 =Byl odkryty
|  data144 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |
{{{discovered by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{discovery date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{discovered by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{discovery date}}}) |{{{discovery date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{discovery date ref|}}} }} }}
| label145 =Byl vprvo izolovany
|  data145 ={{#if:{{{discovery and first isolation by|}}}| |{{{first isolation by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{first isolation date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{first isolation by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{first isolation date}}}) |{{{first isolation date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{first isolation date ref|}}} }} }}
| label146 =Byl nazvany
|  data146 ={{{named by|}}}&lt;!----&gt;{{#if:{{{named date|}}} |{{Nowrap|{{#if:{{{named by|}}} |&amp;#x20;({{{named date}}}) |{{{named date}}}}}&lt;!--(end nowrap:)--&gt;}}{{{named date ref|}}} }}

| label147 =Simbol
|  data147 ={{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol-etymology|symbol={{{symbol|}}}}}
| label149 ={{{history comment label|}}}
|  data149 ={{{history comment|}}}
}}&lt;!-- KONEC KARTKY ========================

 Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov:
--&gt;
&lt;!--{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check
| unknown ={{Main other|1=[[Kategorija:Stranice, sodržajuče Kartka element s neznajemym parametrom|_VALUE_]]}}
| preview =unknown parameter &quot;_VALUE_&quot;
| showblankpositional=1
|symbol  |name |Z |number--&gt;&lt;!-- number = depr, long-term phasing out (Mar2023) --&gt;&lt;!--
|Brinell hardness comment |Brinell hardness ref |Brinell hardness |Bulk modulus comment |Bulk modulus ref |Bulk modulus |CAS number comment |CAS number ref |CAS number |Curie point K |Curie point comment |Curie point ref |Mohs hardness 2 comment |Mohs hardness 2 ref |Mohs hardness 2 |Mohs hardness comment |Mohs hardness ref |Mohs hardness |Poisson ratio comment |Poisson ratio ref |Poisson ratio |QID |Shear modulus comment |Shear modulus ref |Shear modulus |Van der Waals radius comment |Van der Waals radius ref |Van der Waals radius |Vickers hardness comment |Vickers hardness ref |Vickers hardness |Young's modulus comment |Young's modulus ref |Young's modulus 
|above |abundance in earth's crust |abundance in oceans |abundance in solar system |abundance |alt name |alt names |appearance |atomic properties comment |atomic properties |atomic radius calculated comment |atomic radius calculated ref |atomic radius calculated |atomic radius comment |atomic radius ref |atomic radius |band gap comment |band gap ref |band gap |below |block comment |block ref |boiling point C |boiling point F |boiling point K |boiling point comment |boiling point prefix |boiling point ref |color |covalent radius comment |covalent radius ref |covalent radius |critical point K |critical point MPa |critical point comment |critical point ref |crystal structure 2 comment |crystal structure 2 prefix |crystal structure 2 ref |crystal structure 2 |crystal structure comment |crystal structure prefix |crystal structure ref |crystal structure |density gpcm3bp comment |density gpcm3bp ref |density gpcm3bp |density gpcm3mp comment |density gpcm3mp ref |density gpcm3mp |density gpcm3nrt 2 comment |density gpcm3nrt 2 ref |density gpcm3nrt 2 |density gpcm3nrt 3 comment |density gpcm3nrt 3 ref |density gpcm3nrt 3 |density gpcm3nrt comment |density gpcm3nrt ref |density gpcm3nrt |density gplstp comment |density gplstp ref |density gplstp |discovered by |discovery and first isolation by |discovery date ref |discovery date |electrical resistivity at 0 comment |electrical resistivity at 0 ref |electrical resistivity at 0 |electrical resistivity at 20 comment |electrical resistivity at 20 ref |electrical resistivity at 20 |electrical resistivity comment |electrical resistivity ref |electrical resistivity unit prefix |electrical resistivity |electron configuration comment |electronegativity comment |electronegativity ref |electronegativity |electrons per shell comment |electrons per shell ref |electrons per shell |engvar |first isolation by |first isolation date ref |first isolation date |group comment |group ref |heat capacity 2 comment |heat capacity 2 ref |heat capacity 2 |heat capacity comment |heat capacity ref |heat capacity |heat fusion 2 comment |heat fusion 2 ref |heat fusion 2 |heat fusion comment |heat fusion ref |heat fusion |heat vaporization comment |heat vaporization ref |heat vaporization |history comment label |history comment |image name |image upright |ionization energy 1 comment |ionization energy 1 ref |ionization energy 1 |ionization energy 2 comment |ionization energy 2 ref |ionization energy 2 |ionization energy 3 comment |ionization energy 3 ref |ionization energy 3 |ionization energy comment |ionization energy ref |left |magnetic ordering comment |magnetic ordering ref |magnetic ordering |magnetic susceptibility ref |magnetic susceptibility |mass number comment |melting point C |melting point F |melting point K |melting point comment |melting point prefix |melting point ref |molar volume comment |molar volume ref |molar volume unit |molar volume |named by |named date ref |named date |naming |number of ionization energies |period comment |period ref |phase comment |phase |physical properties comment |physical properties |predicted by |prediction date ref |prediction date |proposed name |right |speed of sound comment |speed of sound ref |speed of sound rod at 20 comment |speed of sound rod at 20 ref |speed of sound rod at 20 |speed of sound rod at r.t. comment |speed of sound rod at r.t. ref |speed of sound rod at r.t. |speed of sound |sublimation point C |sublimation point F |sublimation point K |sublimation point comment |sublimation point ref |tensile strength comment |tensile strength ref |tensile strength |theoretical isotopes comment |thermal conductivity 2 comment |thermal conductivity 2 ref |thermal conductivity 2 |thermal conductivity comment |thermal conductivity ref |thermal conductivity |thermal diffusivity comment |thermal diffusivity ref |thermal diffusivity |thermal expansion at 25 comment |thermal expansion at 25 ref |thermal expansion at 25 |thermal expansion comment |thermal expansion ref |thermal expansion |triple point 2 comment |triple point 2 ref |triple point K 2 |triple point K |triple point comment |triple point kPa 2 |triple point kPa |triple point ref |vapor pressure 1 2 |vapor pressure 1 k 2 |vapor pressure 1 k |vapor pressure 10 2 |vapor pressure 10 k 2 |vapor pressure 10 k |vapor pressure 100 2 |vapor pressure 100 k 2 |vapor pressure 100 k |vapor pressure 100 |vapor pressure 10 |vapor pressure 1 |vapor pressure 2 comment |vapor pressure 2 ref |vapor pressure comment |vapor pressure ref
}}--&gt;&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{Dokumentacija}}
[[Kategorija:Šablony:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>94qmxnm1mpxowkipap35y64astznotu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/format2</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>231</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28437</id>
      <parentid>28430</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T12:48:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28437</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2468" sha1="io9h0z878mt5s8w2k81q0i2i36g3zcv" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block = s-blok
| p-block = p-blok
| d-block = d-blok
| f-block = f-blok
| h-block = h-blok
| i-block = i-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Blok (periodična sistema)|blok]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block={{-|s}}-blok
| p-block={{-|p}}-blok
| d-block={{-|d}}-blok
| f-block={{-|f}}-blok
| h-block={{-|h}}-blok
| i-block={{-|i}}-blok
}}]]
 |#default={{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block={{-|s}}-blok
| p-block={{-|p}}-blok
| d-block={{-|d}}-blok
| f-block={{-|f}}-blok
| h-block={{-|h}}-blok
| i-block={{-|i}}-blok
}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block={{-|s}}-blok
| p-block={{-|p}}-blok
| d-block={{-|d}}-blok
| f-block={{-|f}}-blok
| h-block={{-|h}}-blok
| i-block={{-|i}}-blok
}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>io9h0z878mt5s8w2k81q0i2i36g3zcv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28438</id>
      <parentid>28437</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-09T12:49:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Odčinjenje versije [[Special:Diff/28437|28437]] od koristnika [[Special:Contributions/Ilja isv|Ilja isv]] ([[User talk:Ilja isv|besěda]])</comment>
      <origin>28438</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2012" sha1="druz81jafm5rj0t44avv2i6q1epvkli" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block = s-blok
| p-block = p-blok
| d-block = d-blok
| f-block = f-blok
| h-block = h-blok
| i-block = i-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Block (periodic table)|block]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{{value|}}}]]
 |#default={{{value|}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{{value|}}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>druz81jafm5rj0t44avv2i6q1epvkli</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28452</id>
      <parentid>28438</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T05:19:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28452</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2013" sha1="nsgl6znc78p6fzv5czx2bexhdolveh9" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| ѕ-block = s-blok
| p-block = p-blok
| d-block = d-blok
| f-block = f-blok
| h-block = h-blok
| i-block = i-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Block (periodic table)|block]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{{value|}}}]]
 |#default={{{value|}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{{value|}}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>nsgl6znc78p6fzv5czx2bexhdolveh9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28453</id>
      <parentid>28452</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T05:20:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28453</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2014" sha1="5b89wuqxgzk99mg42723ienuwsao1x0" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block = ѕ-blok
| p-block = p-blok
| d-block = ѕ-blok
| f-block = f-blok
| h-block = h-blok
| i-block = i-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Block (periodic table)|block]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{{value|}}}]]
 |#default={{{value|}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{{value|}}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>5b89wuqxgzk99mg42723ienuwsao1x0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28454</id>
      <parentid>28453</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T05:28:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28454</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2021" sha1="k1kn8m79gpt9lu4out7ymdemi95b2yt" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block = ѕ-blok
| p-block = ṗ-blok
| d-block = ḏ-blok
| f-block = ḟ-blok
| h-block = հ-blok
| i-block = і-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Block (periodic table)|block]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{{value|}}}]]
 |#default={{{value|}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{{value|}}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>k1kn8m79gpt9lu4out7ymdemi95b2yt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28455</id>
      <parentid>28454</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T05:32:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28455</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2021" sha1="a6u5rgt6rkd25em495uvd169d6yygo5" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block = ѕ-blok
| p-block = ṕ-blok
| d-block = ꟈ-blok
| f-block = ḟ-blok
| h-block = հ-blok
| i-block = і-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Block (periodic table)|block]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{{value|}}}]]
 |#default={{{value|}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{{value|}}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>a6u5rgt6rkd25em495uvd169d6yygo5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28456</id>
      <parentid>28455</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T05:45:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28456</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2021" sha1="66btbn72abb1gwm6oomd9sgn1qcxkhm" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{value|}}}|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wptsort%W|nomatch=|plain=false}}|&lt;!--
 SORT-KEY 1. block order 2. Z order
--&gt;data-sort-value=&quot;{{#expr:{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}
 | s-block = 1000
 | p-block = 2000
 | d-block = 3000
 | f-block = 4000
 | g-block = 5000
 | h-block = 6000
 | i-block = 7000
 |#default = 9000
 }}+{{Kartka element/symbol-to-Z |symbol={{{symbol|}}} |default=999}}}}&quot; {{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wpipe%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}| {{!}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wbgcolor%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT bgcolor, hardcoded from element color set:
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{value-long|}}}&lt;!-- rgb values from {{element color}} Apr 2021 --&gt;
 | s|s-block = &amp;#x23;ff9999
 | p|p-block = &amp;#x23;fdff8c
 | d|d-block = &amp;#x23;99ccff
 | f|f-block = &amp;#x23;9bff99
 | g|g-block = &amp;#x23;fd99ff
 | h|h-block = &amp;#x23;7ed9d9
 | i|i-block = &amp;#x23;e0c880
 |#default = &amp;#x23;ddd&lt;!-- grey, unexpected/unknown --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

 WIKILINK 
--&gt;{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwl%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wl
 --&gt;{{#if:{{Kartka element/symbol-to-symbol|symbol={{{symbol|}}}|default=}}&lt;!-- is an element --&gt;
 |[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{#switch:{{{value|}}}
| s-block = ѕ-blok
| p-block = ᴘ-blok
| d-block = ꟈ-blok
| f-block = ḟ-blok
| h-block = հ-blok
| i-block = і-blok
}}]]
 |{{{value|}}}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;&lt;!--

 ifelse2 WLFIRST
 --&gt;|{{#if:{{in string|1=_{{{format|}}}_|2=%Wwlfirst%W|nomatch=|plain=false|ignore_errors=true}}|&lt;!--
 FORMAT wlfirst: first element -by Z- per category has wl.
 --&gt;{{#switch:{{{symbol|}}}
 |=[[Block (periodic table)|block]]&lt;!-- blank --&gt;
 |H|B|Sc|La|Ubu=[[Blok (periodična sistema)#{{{value-long|}}}|{{{value|}}}]]
 |#default={{{value|}}}&lt;!-- nolink --&gt;
 }}|&lt;!--

    ifelse1
    --&gt;{{{value|}}} }}}}&lt;!--

--&gt;}}}}&lt;!-- ({#IF-1: no value = return blank})

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/symbol-to-block/doc}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>66btbn72abb1gwm6oomd9sgn1qcxkhm</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka element/symbol-to-oxidation-state/comment</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>244</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28471</id>
      <parentid>1320</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:47:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28471</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1070" sha1="q2020aaaokls7y15hlrzq6k99yvy4qp" xml:space="preserve">{{#switch:{{{comment|}}}
|acidic         = ([[Kyslina|kysly]] [[oksid]])
|mildly acidic  = (slegka [[Kyslina|kysly]] [[oksid]])
|strongly acidic= (silno [[Kyslina|kysly]] [[oksid]])
|amphoteric     = ([[Amfoterizm|amfoterny]] [[oksid]])
|basic          = ([[Osnova (hemija)|osnovny]] [[oksid]])
|weakly basic   = (slabo [[Osnova (hemija)|osnovny]] [[oksid]])
|mildly basic   = (slegka [[Osnova (hemija)|osnovny]] [[oksid]])
|strongly basic = (silno [[Osnova (hemija)|osnovny]] [[oksid]])
|predicted      = ''(prědskazano)''
&lt;!-- Ra --&gt;
|strongly basic expected = (očekivano silny [[Osnova (hemija)|osnovny]] [[oksid]])
&lt;!-- F --&gt;
|oxidizes oxygen= (okysljaje kyslorod)
&lt;!-- Cr, Mn --&gt;
|depending      = (v zavisnosti na stupnju okysljenja [[Kyslina|kysly]], [[Osnova (hemija)|osnovny]] ili [[Amfoterizm|amfoterny]] [[oksid]])
&lt;!-- Xe --&gt;
|rarely non-0, weakly acidic = (rědko vyše 0; slaby [[Kyslina|kysly]] [[oksid]])
|rarely non-0, unk oxide     = (rědko vyše 0; [[oksid]] neznajemy)
|#default = {{{comment|}}}
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Dokumentacija}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>q2020aaaokls7y15hlrzq6k99yvy4qp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka geopolitična organizacija</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>267</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28477</id>
      <parentid>1420</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T11:35:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MwGamera</username>
        <id>13</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>rm prefiks</comment>
      <origin>28477</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="54266" sha1="0jviw6fkhi5rff0zlrlgh2cejokonei" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka
|templatestyles = Template:Kartka država/styles.css
| bodyclass = ib-country vcard
| aboveclass = adr
| above = 
{{#if:{{{conventional_long_name|}}}{{{native_name|}}}{{{name|}}}
     | {{#if:{{{conventional_long_name|}}}
               |&lt;div class=&quot;fn org country-name&quot;&gt;{{{conventional_long_name|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{native_name|}}}{{{name|}}}
               |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-names&quot;&gt;&lt;!--
                 --&gt;{{Br separated entries
                     |{{{native_name|}}}
                     |{{#if:{{{name|}}}
                       |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-name-style fn org country-name&quot;&gt;{{{name|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
                 }}}}&lt;/div&gt;
               }}&lt;!--
           --&gt;{{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes
               |&lt;span class=&quot;fn org&quot;&gt;[[Micronation]]&lt;/span&gt;
        }}
     }}

| subheader = {{#if:{{{life_span|}}} | {{{life_span}}} | {{#if:{{{year_start|}}}|{{{year_start}}}{{#if:{{{year_end}}}|–{{{year_end}}} }} }} }}

| image1 = {{#if:{{{image_coat|}}}{{{image_symbol|}}}{{{image_flag|}}}{{{image_flag2|}}}
  |{{Kartka država/imagetable
    |image1a = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|suppressplaceholder={{Main other||no}}|image={{{image_flag|}}}|sizedefault=125px|size={{{flag_width|{{{flag_size|}}}}}}|maxsize=250|border={{Yesno |{{{flag_border|}}}|yes=yes|blank=yes}}|alt={{{alt_flag|{{{flag_alt|}}}}}}|title=Flag of {{{common_name|{{{name|{{{linking_name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}}}
    |image1b = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|suppressplaceholder={{main other||no}}|image={{{image_flag2|}}}|sizedefault=125px|size={{{flag_width|}}}|maxsize=250|border={{Yesno |{{{flag2_border|}}}|yes=yes|blank=yes}}|alt={{{alt_flag2|{{{flag_alt2|}}}}}}}}
    |caption1= {{#ifexist:{{If empty |{{{flag_type_article|}}} |{{{flag|}}} | {{If empty |{{{flag_type|}}} |Flag}} of {{if empty |{{{linking_name|}}} |{{{common_name|}}} |{{{name|}}} |{{PAGENAME}} }} }} |[[{{if empty |{{{flag_type_article|}}} |{{{flag|}}} |{{if empty |{{{flag_type|}}} |Flag}} of {{if empty |{{{linking_name|}}} |{{{common_name|}}} |{{{name|}}} |{{PAGENAME}} }} }}|{{if empty |{{{flag_caption|}}} |{{{flag_type|}}} |Flag}}]] |{{if empty |{{{flag_caption|}}} |{{{flag_type|}}} |Flag}} }}
    |image2  = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|suppressplaceholder={{main other||no}}|image={{if empty|{{{image_coat|}}}|{{{image_symbol|}}}}} |size={{{symbol_width|{{{coa_size|}}}}}}|sizedefault=85px|alt={{#if:{{{image_coat|}}}|{{{alt_coat|{{{coat_alt|}}}}}}|{{{alt_symbol|}}}}}|title={{{symbol_type|Coat of arms}}} of {{{common_name|{{{name|{{{linking_name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}}}
    |caption2= {{#ifexist:{{if empty |{{{symbol_type_article|}}} |{{{symbol|}}} |{{if empty |{{{symbol_type|}}} |Coat of arms}} of {{if empty |{{{linking_name|}}} |{{{common_name|}}} |{{{name|}}} |{{PAGENAME}} }} }} |[[{{if empty |{{{symbol_type_article|}}} |{{{symbol|}}} |{{if empty |{{{symbol_type|}}} |Coat of arms}} of {{if empty |{{{linking_name|}}} |{{{common_name|}}} |{{{name|}}} |{{PAGENAME}} }} }} | {{if empty |{{{symbol_type|}}} |Coat of arms}}]] |{{if empty |{{{symbol_type|}}} |Coat of arms}} }}
    }} }}

| data1 = {{#if:{{{national_motto|}}}{{{motto|}}}
     |'''Motto:&amp;nbsp;'''{{if empty|{{{motto|}}}|{{{national_motto|}}}}}&lt;!--
           --&gt;{{#if:{{{englishmotto|}}}|&lt;div&gt;{{{englishmotto}}}&lt;/div&gt; }}
    }}

| class2 = anthem
| data2 = {{#if:{{{national_anthem|}}}{{{anthem|}}}
        |'''Anthem:'''&amp;nbsp;{{if empty|{{{national_anthem|}}}|{{{anthem|}}}}}
        }}{{#if:{{{anthems|}}}
        |'''Anthems:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{anthems}}}
        }}{{#if:{{{royal_anthem|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''[[Royal anthem]]:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{royal_anthem}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{flag_anthem|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''[[Flag anthem]]:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{flag_anthem}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{national_march|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''National march:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{national_march}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{territorial_anthem|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''Territorial anthem:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{territorial_anthem}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{regional_anthem|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''Regional anthem:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{regional_anthem}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{state_anthem|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''State anthem:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{state_anthem}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}{{#if:{{{march|}}}
        |
&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-anthem&quot;&gt;'''March:'''&amp;nbsp;{{{march}}}&lt;/div&gt;
        }}

| data3 = {{#if:{{{other_symbol|}}}{{{text_symbol|}}}
     |{{#if:{{{other_symbol_type|}}}{{{text_symbol_type|}}}
               | '''{{if empty|{{{other_symbol_type|}}}|{{{text_symbol_type|}}}}}'''&lt;br/&gt;}}&lt;!--
                 --&gt;{{if empty|{{{other_symbol|}}}|{{{text_symbol|}}}}}
     }}

| data4 = {{#if:{{{image_map|}}}
   |{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map|}}}|size={{{map_width|{{{image_map_size|}}}}}}|upright=1.15|alt={{{alt_map|{{{image_map_alt|}}}}}}|title={{{map_caption|{{{image_map_caption|Location of {{{common_name|{{{name|{{{linking_name|{{PAGENAME}} }}} }}} }}} }}} }}} }}&lt;!--
  --&gt;{{#if:{{{map_caption|{{{image_map_caption|}}}}}}|&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-map-caption&quot;&gt;{{{map_caption|{{{image_map_caption|}}}}}}&lt;/div&gt;}} }}

| data5 = {{#if:{{{image_map2|}}}
   |{{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map2|}}}|size={{{map2_width|{{{image_map2_size|}}}}}}|upright=1.15|alt={{{alt_map2|{{{image_map2_alt|}}}}}}|title={{{map_caption2|{{{image_map2_caption|Location of {{{common_name|{{{name|{{{linking_name|{{PAGENAME}} }}} }}} }}} }}} }}} }}&lt;!--
  --&gt;{{#if:{{{map_caption2|{{{image_map2_caption|}}}}}}|&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-map-caption&quot;&gt;{{{map_caption2|{{{image_map2_caption|}}}}}}&lt;/div&gt;}} }}

| label6 = Status
| data6 = {{#if:{{{status|}}}|{{Infobox country/status text|status={{{status|}}}|status_text={{{status_text|}}}|empire={{{empire|}}}|year_end={{{year_end|}}}|year_exile_start={{{year_exile_start|}}}|year_exile_end={{{year_exile_end|}}} }} }}

| label7 = Location
| data7 = {{{loctext|}}}

| label8 = {{#if:{{{capital_type|}}} | {{{capital_type}}} | Capital }}{{#ifeq: {{#ifeq:{{{largest_city|}}}{{{largest_settlement|}}}|capital
                         |capital&lt;!--
                      --&gt;|{{#switch:{{{capital}}}
                           | [[{{{largest_city|}}}{{{largest_settlement|}}}]] = capital
                           | {{{largest_city|}}}{{{largest_settlement|}}} = capital
                           | not capital
                          }}&lt;!--
                    --&gt;}}|capital &lt;!--
    (#ifeq:)--&gt;|&lt;!------------------------------------------
                     capital is largest_city/_settlement:
                 -------------------------------------------
             --&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-largest&quot;&gt;and {{{largest_settlement_type|largest city}}}&lt;/div&gt;
              }}
| data8  = {{#if:{{{capital|}}}|{{{capital}}}{{#if:{{{coordinates|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;{{#invoke:Coordinates|coordinsert|{{{coordinates}}}|type:city}}}} }}

| rowclass9 = {{#if:{{{capital|}}}|mergedrow}}
| label9 = Capital-in-exile
| data9 = {{#ifexist:{{{capital_exile|}}}|[[{{{capital_exile|}}}]]|{{{capital_exile|}}}}}

| rowclass10 = {{#if:{{{capital|}}}|mergedrow}}
| label10 = {{#if:{{{admin_center_type|}}}| {{{admin_center_type}}} | Administrative&amp;nbsp;center }}
| data10 = {{#switch:{{{admin_center|}}}
  |capital | =
  |[[{{{capital|}}}]] =
  |{{{capital|}}} =
  |#default = {{{admin_center}}}{{#if:{{{capital|}}}||{{#if:{{{coordinates|}}}|&lt;br/&gt;{{#invoke:Coordinates|coordinsert|{{{coordinates}}}|type:city}}}} }} }}

| rowclass11 = {{#if:{{{capital|}}}{{{admin_center|}}}|mergedbottomrow}}
| label11 = Largest {{{largest_settlement_type|city}}}
| data11 = {{#ifeq: {{#ifeq:{{{largest_city|}}}{{{largest_settlement|}}}|capital
                         |capital&lt;!--
                      --&gt;|{{#switch:{{{capital}}}
                           | [[{{{largest_city|}}}{{{largest_settlement|}}}]] = capital
                           | {{{largest_city|}}}{{{largest_settlement|}}} = capital
                           | not capital
                          }}&lt;!--
                    --&gt;}}|capital &lt;!--
    (#ifeq:)--&gt;|&lt;!-- nothing already appears above --&gt;
               | {{if empty| {{{largest_city|}}} | {{{largest_settlement|}}} }}
               }}

| rowclass12 = mergedtoprow
| label12 = Official&amp;nbsp;languages
| data12 = {{{official_languages|}}}
| rowclass13 = mergedrow
| label13 = &lt;span class=&quot;ib-country-lang&quot;&gt;{{#if:{{{recognized_languages|}}}|Recognized|Recognised}}&amp;nbsp;languages&lt;/span&gt;
| data13 = {{if empty| {{{recognized_languages|}}} | {{{recognised_languages|}}} }}
| rowclass14 = mergedrow
| label14 = &lt;span class=&quot;ib-country-lang&quot;&gt;{{#if:{{{recognized_national_languages|}}}|Recognized|Recognised}} national&amp;nbsp;languages&lt;/span&gt;
| data14 = {{if empty| {{{recognized_national_languages|}}} | {{{recognised_national_languages|}}} | {{{national_languages|}}} }}
| rowclass15 = mergedrow
| label15 = &lt;span class=&quot;ib-country-lang&quot;&gt;{{#if:{{{recognized_regional_languages|}}}|Recognized|Recognised}} regional&amp;nbsp;languages&lt;/span&gt;
| data15 = {{if empty| {{{recognized_regional_languages|}}} | {{{recognised_regional_languages|}}} | {{{regional_languages|}}} }}
| label16 = Common&amp;nbsp;languages
| data16  = {{{common_languages|}}}


| rowclass17 = {{#ifeq:{{{languages2_sub|}}}|yes
           |{{#ifeq:{{{languages_sub|}}}|yes |mergedrow}}
           |{{#ifeq:{{{languages_sub|}}}|yes |mergedbottomrow}} }}
| label17 ={{#ifeq:{{{languages_sub|}}}|yes
  |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-lang&quot;&gt;{{if empty| {{{languages_type|}}} | Other&amp;nbsp;languages }}&lt;/div&gt;
  |{{if empty| {{{languages_type|}}} | Other&amp;nbsp;languages }}
  }}
| data17 = {{{languages|}}}

| rowclass18 = {{#ifeq:{{{languages2_sub|}}}|yes |mergedbottomrow}}
| label18 = {{#ifeq:{{{languages2_sub|}}}|yes
  |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-lang&quot;&gt;{{if empty|{{{languages2_type|}}} | Other&amp;nbsp;languages }}&lt;/div&gt;
  |{{if empty|{{{languages2_type|}}} | Other&amp;nbsp;languages }}
  }}
| data18 = {{{languages2|}}}
  
| label19 = [[Ethnic group|Ethnic&amp;nbsp;groups]] &lt;!--
           --&gt;{{#if:{{{ethnic_groups_year|}}} |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-ethnic&quot;&gt; ({{{ethnic_groups_year}}}){{{ethnic_groups_ref|}}}&lt;/div&gt;|&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-ethnic&quot;&gt;{{{ethnic_groups_ref|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
| data19 = {{{ethnic_groups|}}}

| label20 = Religion &lt;!--
           --&gt;{{#if:{{{religion_year|}}} |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-religion&quot;&gt; ({{{religion_year}}}){{{religion_ref|}}}&lt;/div&gt;|&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-religion&quot;&gt;{{{religion_ref|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
| data20 = {{{religion|}}}

| label21 = [[Demonym|Demonym(s)]]
| data21 = {{#if:{{{demonym|}}}
  |{{#ifexist:{{{demonym}}} people
     | [[{{{demonym}}} people|{{{demonym}}}]]
     | {{{demonym}}}
    }}
  }}

| label22 = Type
| data22 = {{{org_type|}}}

| label23 = {{if empty|{{{membership_type|}}} | Membership }}
| data23 = {{{membership|}}}

| label24 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}}
     | {{#if:{{{politics_link|}}}
               | [[{{{politics_link}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}]]&lt;!--
            --&gt;| {{#ifexist:Politics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}
                  | [[Politics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|{{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}]]&lt;!--
               --&gt;| {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Organizational structure|Government}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;}}&lt;!--
           --&gt;}}&lt;!--
      --&gt;}}
| data24 = {{{government_type|}}}

| header25 = {{#if:{{{government_type|}}} || {{#if:{{{leader_title1|}}}{{{leader_name1|}}}
        | {{#if:{{{name|}}}{{{membership|}}}
           | &lt;!--template being used for geopolitical org:--&gt;Leaders          
           | &lt;!--template being used for country/territory: --&gt;Government 
          }} 
        }} }}

| rowclass26 = mergedrow
| data26 = {{#if:{{{leader_name1|}}}|{{Kartka država/multirow|{{{leader_title1|}}} |{{{leader_name1|}}} |{{{leader_title2|}}} |{{{leader_name2|}}} |{{{leader_title3|}}} |{{{leader_name3|}}} |{{{leader_title4|}}} |{{{leader_name4|}}} |{{{leader_title5|}}} |{{{leader_name5|}}} |{{{leader_title6|}}} |{{{leader_name6|}}} |{{{leader_title7|}}} |{{{leader_name7|}}} |{{{leader_title8|}}} |{{{leader_name8|}}} |{{{leader_title9|}}} |{{{leader_name9|}}} |{{{leader_title10|}}} |{{{leader_name10|}}} |{{{leader_title11|}}} |{{{leader_name11|}}} |{{{leader_title12|}}} |{{{leader_name12|}}} |{{{leader_title13|}}} |{{{leader_name13|}}} |{{{leader_title14|}}} |{{{leader_name14|}}} |{{{leader_title15|}}} |{{{leader_name15|}}} }} }}

| rowclass27 = mergedrow
| label27 = {{#if:{{{title_leader|}}}| {{{title_leader}}} }}
| data27 = {{#if:{{{title_leader|}}}|&amp;nbsp;}}
| rowclass28 = mergedrow
| data28 = {{#if:{{{year_leader1|}}} | {{Kartka država/multirow|{{{year_leader1|}}} |{{{leader1|}}} |{{{year_leader2|}}} |{{{leader2|}}} |{{{year_leader3|}}} |{{{leader3|}}} |{{{year_leader4|}}} |{{{leader4|}}} |{{{year_leader5|}}} |{{{leader5|}}} |{{{year_leader6|}}} |{{{leader6|}}} |{{{year_leader7|}}} |{{{leader7|}}} |{{{year_leader8|}}} |{{{leader8|}}} |{{{year_leader9|}}} |{{{leader9|}}} |{{{year_leader10|}}} |{{{leader10|}}} |{{{year_leader11|}}} |{{{leader11|}}}|{{{year_leader12|}}} |{{{leader12|}}}|{{{year_leader13|}}} |{{{leader13|}}}|{{{year_leader14|}}} |{{{leader14|}}}|{{{year_leader15|}}} |{{{leader15|}}} }} }}

| rowclass29 = mergedrow
| label29 = {{#if:{{{title_representative|}}}| {{{title_representative}}} }}
| data29 = {{#if:{{{title_representative|}}}|&amp;nbsp;}}
| rowclass30 = mergedrow
| data30 = {{#if:{{{year_representative1|}}}|{{Kartka država/multirow|{{{year_representative1|}}} |{{{representative1|}}} |{{{year_representative2|}}} |{{{representative2|}}} |{{{year_representative3|}}} |{{{representative3|}}} |{{{year_representative4|}}} |{{{representative4|}}} |{{{year_representative5|}}} |{{{representative5|}}} }} }}

| rowclass31 = mergedrow
| label31 = {{#if:{{{title_deputy|}}}|{{{title_deputy}}} }}
| data31 = {{#if:{{{title_deputy|}}}|&amp;nbsp;}}
| rowclass32 = mergedrow
| data32 = {{#if:{{{year_deputy1|}}}|{{Kartka država/multirow|{{{year_deputy1|}}} |{{{deputy1|}}} |{{{year_deputy2|}}} |{{{deputy2|}}} |{{{year_deputy3|}}} |{{{deputy3|}}} |{{{year_deputy4|}}} |{{{deputy4|}}} |{{{year_deputy5|}}} |{{{deputy5|}}} |{{{year_deputy6|}}} |{{{deputy6|}}}|{{{year_deputy7|}}} |{{{deputy7|}}}|{{{year_deputy8|}}} |{{{deputy8|}}}|{{{year_deputy9|}}} |{{{deputy9|}}}|{{{year_deputy10|}}} |{{{deputy10|}}}|{{{year_deputy11|}}} |{{{deputy11|}}}|{{{year_deputy12|}}} |{{{deputy12|}}}|{{{year_deputy13|}}} |{{{deputy13|}}}|{{{year_deputy14|}}} |{{{deputy14|}}}|{{{year_deputy15|}}} |{{{deputy15|}}} }} }}

| label40 = Legislature
| data40 = {{{legislature|}}}
| rowclass41 = mergedrow
| label41 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{type_house1|}}}|{{{type_house1}}}|[[Upper house]]}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data41 = {{{upper_house|{{{house1|}}}}}}
| rowclass42 = mergedbottomrow
| label42 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{type_house2|}}}|{{{type_house2}}}|[[Lower house]]}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data42 = {{{lower_house|{{{house2|}}}}}}

| rowclass43 = {{#if:{{{established_event1|}}} |mergedtoprow}}
| header43 = {{#if:{{{established_event1|}}}{{{sovereignty_type|}}}
   |{{#if:{{{sovereignty_type|}}}
      | {{{sovereignty_type}}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;{{#if:{{{sovereignty_note|}}} |&amp;nbsp;&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-sovereignty&quot;&gt;{{{sovereignty_note}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
      | {{#if:{{{established|}}}| | Establishment }}
  }} }}

| label44 = Establishment
| data44 = {{#if:{{{sovereignty_type|}}}
      |
      |{{{established|}}}
      }}

| label45 = {{#if:{{{era|}}}|Historical era|History}}
| data45  = {{#if:{{{era|}}} |{{#ifexist:{{{era|}}}|[[{{{era}}}]]|{{{era}}}}} | {{#if:{{{date_start|}}}{{{year_start|}}}|&amp;nbsp;}}}}

| rowclass46 = {{#if:{{{established_event1|}}} |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}}
| data46 = {{#if:{{{established_date1|}}}|{{Kartka država/multirow |{{{established_event1|}}} |{{{established_date1||}}} |{{{established_event2|}}} |{{{established_date2||}}} |{{{established_event3|}}} |{{{established_date3|}}} |{{{established_event4|}}} |{{{established_date4|}}} |{{{established_event5|}}} |{{{established_date5|}}} |{{{established_event6|}}} |{{{established_date6|}}} |{{{established_event7|}}} |{{{established_date7|}}} |{{{established_event8|}}} |{{{established_date8|}}} |{{{established_event9|}}} |{{{established_date9|}}} |{{{established_event10|}}} |{{{established_date10|}}} |{{{established_event11|}}} |{{{established_date11|}}} |{{{established_event12|}}} |{{{established_date12|}}} |{{{established_event13|}}} |{{{established_date13|}}} |{{{established_event14|}}} |{{{established_date14|}}} |{{{established_event15|}}} |{{{established_date15|}}} |{{{established_event16|}}} |{{{established_date16|}}} |{{{established_event17|}}} |{{{established_date17|}}} |{{{established_event18|}}} |{{{established_date18|}}} |{{{established_event19|}}} |{{{established_date19|}}} |{{{established_event20|}}} |{{{established_date20|}}} }} }}

| rowclass47 = {{#if:{{{date_start|}}}{{{year_start|}}} |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}}
| data47 = {{#if:{{{date_start|}}}{{{year_start|}}}|{{Kartka država/multirow |{{{event_pre|}}} |{{{date_pre|}}}  |{{if empty|{{{event_start|}}}|Established}} |{{{date_start|}}} {{{year_start|}}}  |{{{event1|}}} |{{{date_event1|}}}  |{{{event2|}}} |{{{date_event2|}}}  |{{{event3|}}} |{{{date_event3|}}}  |{{{event4|}}} |{{{date_event4|}}}  |{{{event5|}}} |{{{date_event5|}}}  |{{{event6|}}} |{{{date_event6|}}}|{{{event7|}}} |{{{date_event7|}}}|{{{event8|}}} |{{{date_event8|}}}|{{{event9|}}} |{{{date_event9|}}}|{{{event10|}}} |{{{date_event10|}}}  |{{if empty|{{{event_end|}}}|Disestablished}} |{{{date_end|}}} {{{year_end|}}}  |{{{event_post|}}} |{{{date_post|}}} }} }}

| rowclass60 = mergedtoprow
| header60 = {{#if:{{{area_km2|}}}{{{area_ha|}}}{{{area_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_acre|}}}{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}
  | {{#if:{{{area_link|}}}
               | [[{{{area_link}}}|Area {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|claimed|}}]]
               | {{#ifexist:Geography of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}
                  | [[Geography of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|Area {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|claimed|}}]]
                  | Area {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|claimed|}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;}}&lt;!--
           --&gt;}} }}

| rowclass61 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{percent_water|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label61 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{area_label|Total}}}{{{FR_foot4|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data61 = {{#if:{{{area_km2|}}}{{{area_ha|}}}{{{area_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_acre|}}}
  |{{#if:{{{area_km2|}}}{{{area_sq_mi|}}}
     |{{convinfobox|{{{area_km2|}}}|km2|{{{area_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}
     |{{#if:{{{area_ha|}}}{{{area_acre|}}}
        |{{convinfobox|{{{area_ha|}}}|ha|{{{area_acre|}}}|acre|abbr=on}}
      }}
   }}{{{area_footnote|}}}{{#if:{{{area_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by area|{{{area_rank}}}]]) }}
  }}

| rowclass62 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{percent_water|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label62 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Land&lt;/div&gt;
| data62 = {{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}
  |{{#if:{{{area_land_km2|}}}{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}
     |{{convinfobox|{{{area_land_km2|}}}|km2|{{{area_land_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}
     |{{#if:{{{area_land_ha|}}}{{{area_land_acre|}}}
        |{{convinfobox|{{{area_land_ha|}}}|ha|{{{area_land_acre|}}}|acre|abbr=on}}
      }}
   }}{{{area_land_footnote|}}}
  }}

| rowclass63 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{percent_water|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label63 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Water&lt;/div&gt;
| data63 = {{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}
  |{{#if:{{{area_water_km2|}}}{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}
     |{{convinfobox|{{{area_water_km2|}}}|km2|{{{area_water_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}
     |{{#if:{{{area_water_ha|}}}{{{area_water_acre|}}}
        |{{convinfobox|{{{area_water_ha|}}}|ha|{{{area_water_acre|}}}|acre|abbr=on}}
      }}
   }}{{{area_water_footnote|}}}
  }}

| rowclass64 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label2|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label64 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Water&amp;nbsp;(%)&lt;/div&gt;
| data64 = {{{percent_water|}}}

| rowclass65 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{area_label3|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label65 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{area_label2|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data65 = {{#if:{{{area_label2|}}}| {{{area_data2|}}} }}

| rowclass66 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area1|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label66 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{area_label3|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data66 = {{#if:{{{area_label3|}}}| {{{area_data3|}}} }}

| rowclass67 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area2|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label67 = {{{stat_year1|}}}{{{ref_area1|}}}
| data67 = {{#if: {{{stat_area1|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area1|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }}

| rowclass68 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area3|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label68 = {{{stat_year2|}}}{{{ref_area2|}}}
| data68 = {{#if: {{{stat_area2|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area2|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }}

| rowclass69 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area4|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label69 = {{{stat_year3|}}}{{{ref_area3|}}}
| data69 = {{#if: {{{stat_area3|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area3|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }}

| rowclass70 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}{{{stat_area5|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label70 = {{{stat_year4|}}}{{{ref_area4|}}}
| data70 = {{#if: {{{stat_area4|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area4|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }}

| rowclass71 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}|mergedrow|mergedbottomrow}}
| label71 = {{{stat_year5|}}}{{{ref_area5|}}}
| data71 = {{#if: {{{stat_area5|}}} | {{convinfobox|{{{stat_area5|}}}|km2||sqmi}} }}

| rowclass72 = mergedrow
| label72 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{FR_metropole}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data72 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}| &lt;nowiki /&gt; }}

| rowclass73 = mergedrow
| label73 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li2&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;[[Institut Géographique National|IGN]]{{{FR_foot2|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data73 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}
  |{{#if:{{{FR_IGN_area_km2|}}}{{{FR_IGN_area_sq_mi|}}}
     |{{convinfobox|{{{FR_IGN_area_km2|}}}|km2|{{{FR_IGN_area_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{#if:{{{FR_IGN_area_rank|}}}|&amp;#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by area|{{{FR_IGN_area_rank|}}}]])}}
   }}
 }}
| rowclass89 = mergedbottomrow
| label89 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li2&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;[[Cadastre]]{{{FR_foot3|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data89 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole|}}}
  |{{#if:{{{FR_cadastre_area_km2|}}}{{{FR_cadastre_area_sq_mi|}}}
     | {{convinfobox|{{{FR_cadastre_area_km2|}}}|km2|{{{FR_cadastre_area_sq_mi|}}}|sqmi|abbr=on}}{{#if:{{{FR_cadastre_area_rank|}}}|&amp;#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by area|{{{FR_cadastre_area_rank|}}}]])}}
   }}
 }}

| rowclass90 = mergedtoprow
| header90 = {{#if:{{{population_estimate|}}}{{{population_census|}}}{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}{{{stat_pop1|}}}{{{stat_pop2|}}}{{{stat_pop3|}}}{{{stat_pop4|}}}{{{stat_pop5|}}}
     |{{#if:{{{population_link|}}}
               | {{#ifeq:{{{population_link}}}|no|Population|[[{{{population_link}}}|Population]]}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;| {{#ifexist:Demographics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}
                  | [[Demographics of {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|Population]]&lt;!--
               --&gt;| Population&lt;!--
              --&gt;}}&lt;!--
           --&gt;}} }}

| rowclass91 = mergedrow
| label91 = &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_estimate_year|}}} |{{{population_estimate_year}}} estimate|Estimate}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data91 = {{#if:{{{population_estimate|}}}
        |{{{population_estimate}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#if:{{{population_estimate_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by population|{{{population_estimate_rank}}}]])}}
        }}
| rowclass92 = mergedrow
| label92= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{population_label2|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data92= {{#if:{{{population_label2|}}}|{{{population_data2|}}}}}

| rowclass93= mergedrow
| label93= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{population_label3|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data93= {{#if:{{{population_label3|}}}|{{{population_data3|}}}}}

| rowclass94= mergedrow
| data94= {{#if:{{{stat_pop1|}}}{{{stat_pop2|}}}{{{stat_pop3|}}}{{{stat_pop4|}}}{{{stat_pop5|}}}|{{Kartka država/multirow|{{{stat_year1|}}}{{{ref_pop1|}}} |{{{stat_pop1|}}}|{{{stat_year2|}}}{{{ref_pop2|}}} |{{{stat_pop2|}}}|{{{stat_year3|}}}{{{ref_pop3|}}} |{{{stat_pop3|}}}|{{{stat_year4|}}}{{{ref_pop4|}}} |{{{stat_pop4|}}}|{{{stat_year5|}}}{{{ref_pop5|}}} |{{{stat_pop5|}}} }} }}


| rowclass95= mergedrow
| label95= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{#if:{{{population_census_year|}}} |{{{population_census_year}}}&amp;nbsp;census|Census}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data95= {{#if:{{{population_census|}}}
  |{{{population_census}}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#if:{{{population_census_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by population|{{{population_census_rank}}}]])}}
  }}

| rowclass96= mergedrow
| label96 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate_year|}}}|{{nobold|1=&amp;nbsp;({{{FR_total_population_estimate_year}}})}}}}}}
| data96 = {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate_year|}}}|&lt;nowiki /&gt;}}}}

| rowclass97 = mergedrow
| label97= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Total{{{FR_foot|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data97= {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate|}}}
 |{{{FR_total_population_estimate}}}{{#if:{{{FR_total_population_estimate_rank|}}}|&amp;#32;([[List of countries by population in 2005|{{{FR_total_population_estimate_rank}}}]])}}
  }} }}

| rowclass98 = mergedrow
| label98= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;{{{FR_metropole}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data98= {{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|{{{FR_metropole_population}}}{{#if:{{{FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank|}}}
 |&amp;#32;([[List of countries by population in 2005|{{{FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank}}}]])}}
 }}

| rowclass99 = mergedbottomrow
| label99= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Density{{{FR_foot5|}}}&lt;/div&gt;
| data99= {{#if:{{{population_density_km2|}}}{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}}
     | {{convinfobox|{{{population_density_km2|}}}|/km2|{{{population_density_sq_mi|}}}|/sqmi|1|abbr=on}}{{{pop_den_footnote|}}}&lt;!--
            --&gt;{{#if:{{{population_density_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries and dependencies by population density|{{{population_density_rank}}}]])}}
     }}
| rowclass100 = {{#if:{{{population_estimate|}}}{{{population_census|}}}{{{FR_metropole_population|}}}|mergedbottomrow|mergedtoprow}}
| label100 = Membership
| data100= {{{nummembers|}}}

| rowclass101= mergedtoprow
| label101= {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Claimed|}} [[Gross domestic product|GDP]]&amp;nbsp;{{nobold|([[Purchasing power parity|PPP]])}}
| data101= {{#if:{{{GDP_PPP|}}}{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita|}}}
     |{{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_year|}}} |{{{GDP_PPP_year}}}&amp;nbsp;}}estimate
     }}
| rowclass102= mergedrow
| label102= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Total&lt;/div&gt;
| data102= {{#if:{{{GDP_PPP|}}}
     |{{{GDP_PPP}}}&lt;!--
             --&gt;{{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries by GDP (PPP)|{{{GDP_PPP_rank}}}]])}}
     }}
| rowclass103= mergedbottomrow
| label103= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Per capita&lt;/div&gt;
| data103= {{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita|}}}
     |{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita|{{{GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank}}}]])}}
     }}

| rowclass104= mergedtoprow
| label104= {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Claimed|}} [[Gross domestic product|GDP]]&amp;nbsp;{{nobold|(nominal)}}
| data104= {{#if:{{{GDP_nominal|}}}{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita|}}}
   |{{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_year|}}} |{{{GDP_nominal_year}}}&amp;nbsp;}}estimate
   }}

| rowclass105= mergedrow
| label105= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Total&lt;/div&gt;
| data105= {{#if:{{{GDP_nominal|}}}
     |{{{GDP_nominal}}}&lt;!--
             --&gt;{{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries by GDP (nominal)|{{{GDP_nominal_rank}}}]])}}
     }}
| rowclass106= mergedbottomrow
| label106= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Per capita&lt;/div&gt;
| data106= {{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita|}}}
        | {{{GDP_nominal_per_capita}}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#if:{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank|}}} |&amp;#32;([[List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita|{{{GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank}}}]])}}
       }}

| label107= [[Gini_coefficient|Gini]]{{#if:{{{Gini_year|}}} |&amp;nbsp;{{nobold|1=({{{Gini_year}}})}}}}
| data107= {{#if:{{{Gini|}}}
     | {{#switch:{{{Gini_change|}}}
              |increase = {{increaseNegative}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;!--
           --&gt;|decrease = {{decreasePositive}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;!--
           --&gt;|steady = {{steady}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}{{{Gini}}}{{{Gini_ref|}}}&lt;br/&gt;&lt;!--
          ---------Evaluate and add Gini category:----------
          --&gt;{{nowrap|1=&lt;!--
             --&gt;{{#iferror:&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}&gt;100 &lt;!--
                 --&gt;| {{error|Error: Gini value above 100}}&lt;!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--&gt;&lt;!--
                 --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}&gt;=60 |{{color|red|very high}}&lt;!--
                    --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}&gt;=46 &lt;!--
                       --&gt;| {{color|darkred|high}}&lt;!--
                       --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}&gt;=30 &lt;!--
                          --&gt;| {{color|orange|medium}}&lt;!--
                          --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{Gini}}}&gt;=0 &lt;!--
                             --&gt;| {{color|forestgreen|low}}&lt;!--
                             --&gt;| {{error|Error:Gini value below 0}}&lt;!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--&gt;&lt;!--
                            --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                         --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                      --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                   --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;}}&lt;!--
              --&gt;| {{error|Error: Invalid Gini value}}{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | [[Kategorija:Country articles requiring maintenance]] }}&lt;!--
             --&gt;}}&lt;!--
           --&gt;}}&lt;!--
           -----------Add Gini_rank (if supplied):----------
           --&gt;{{#if:{{{Gini_rank|}}}
               |&amp;nbsp;·&amp;nbsp;[[List of countries by income equality|{{{Gini_rank}}}]]&lt;!--
           --&gt;}}&lt;!--
      --&gt;}}

| label108= [[Human Development Index|HDI]]{{#if:{{{HDI_year|}}} |&amp;nbsp;{{nobold|1=({{{HDI_year}}})}}}}
| data108= {{#if:{{{HDI|}}}
     | {{#switch:{{{HDI_change|}}}
              |increase = {{increase}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;!--
           --&gt;|decrease = {{decrease}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;!--
           --&gt;|steady = {{steady}}&amp;nbsp;&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}{{{HDI}}}{{{HDI_ref|}}}&lt;br/&gt;&lt;!--
          ---------Evaluate and add HDI category:---------
          --&gt;{{nowrap|1=&lt;!--
              --&gt;{{#iferror:&lt;!--
                --&gt;{{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}&gt;1 &lt;!--
                 --&gt;| {{error|Error: HDI value greater than 1}}&lt;!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--&gt;&lt;!--
                 --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}&gt;0.799 &lt;!--
                    --&gt;| {{color|darkgreen|very high}}&lt;!--
                    --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}&gt;0.699 &lt;!--
                       --&gt;| {{color|forestgreen|high}}&lt;!--
                       --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}&gt;0.549 &lt;!--
                          --&gt;| {{color|orange|medium}}&lt;!--
                          --&gt;| {{#ifexpr:{{{HDI}}}&gt;=0.000&lt;!--
                             --&gt;| {{color|red|low}}&lt;!--
                             --&gt;| {{error|Error: HDI value less than 0}}&lt;!--Handled by outer #iferror, not visible to users--&gt;&lt;!--
                            --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                         --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                      --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                   --&gt;}}&lt;!--
                --&gt;}}&lt;!--
               --&gt;| {{error|Error: Invalid HDI value}}{{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | [[Kategorija:Country articles requiring maintenance]] }}&lt;!--
              --&gt;}}&lt;!--
           --&gt;}}&lt;!--
          ----------Add HDI_rank (if supplied):-----------
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{HDI_rank|}}}
              |&amp;nbsp;·&amp;nbsp;[[List of countries by Human Development Index|{{{HDI_rank}}}]]&lt;!--
          --&gt;}}&lt;!--
      --&gt;}}

| label109= {{#ifeq:{{{micronation|}}}|yes|Purported currency|Currency}}
| data109= {{#if:{{{currency|}}}
     | {{{currency}}} {{#if:{{{currency_code|}}} |([[ISO 4217|{{{currency_code}}}]])}}
   }}

| rowclass119= {{#if:{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}{{{DST_note|}}} |mergedtoprow}}
| label119= Time zone
| data119= {{#if:{{{utc_offset|}}}
     |{{nowrap|[[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]{{{utc_offset}}}}} {{#if:{{{time_zone|}}}|({{{time_zone}}})}}
     |{{{time_zone|}}}
     }}
| rowclass120= {{#if:{{{DST_note|}}} |mergedrow |mergedbottomrow}}
| label120= &lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fake-li&quot;&gt;•&amp;nbsp;Summer&amp;nbsp;([[Daylight saving time|DST]])&lt;/div&gt;
| data120= {{#if:{{{utc_offset_DST|}}}
     |{{nowrap|[[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]{{{utc_offset_DST}}}}} {{#if:{{{time_zone_DST|}}}|({{{time_zone_DST}}})|{{#if:{{{DST|}}}|({{{DST}}})}}}}
     |{{#if:{{{time_zone_DST|}}}|{{{time_zone_DST}}}|{{{DST|}}}}}
     }}

| rowclass121= mergedbottomrow
| label121= &lt;nowiki /&gt;
| data121= {{{DST_note|}}}
 
| label122 = [[Antipodes]]
| data122= {{{antipodes|}}}

| label123 = Date format
| data123= {{{date_format|}}}

| label124= [[Mains electricity]]
| data124= {{{electricity|}}}

| label125= [[Left- and right-hand traffic|Driving side]]
| data125= {{#if:{{{drives_on|}}} | {{lcfirst:{{{drives_on}}}}} }}

| label126= {{#if:{{{calling_code|}}}
    |{{#ifexist:Telephone numbers in {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}
               | [[Telephone numbers in {{{linking_name|{{{common_name|{{{name|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}}}}|Calling code]]
               | Calling code
              }}
   }}
| data126= {{{calling_code|}}}

| label127= [[ISO 3166|ISO 3166 code]]
| data127= {{#switch:{{{iso3166code|}}}
     |omit = &lt;!--(do nothing)--&gt;
     | = &lt;!--if iso3166code is not supplied:
          --&gt;{{#if:{{{common_name|}}}
              | {{#if:{{ISO 3166 code|{{{common_name}}}|nocat=true}}
                 | [[ISO 3166-2:{{ISO 3166 code|{{{common_name}}}}}|{{ISO 3166 code|{{{common_name}}}}}]]
                }}
             }}
     |#default = [[ISO 3166-2:{{uc:{{{iso3166code}}}}}|{{uc:{{{iso3166code}}}}}]]
    }}

| label128= [[Country code top-level domain|Internet TLD]]
| data128= {{{cctld|}}}

| data129 = {{#if:{{{official_website|}}}
     |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-website&quot;&gt;'''Website'''&lt;br/&gt;{{{official_website}}}&lt;/div&gt;
     }}

| data130= {{#if:{{{image_map3|{{{location_map|}}}}}}
  | {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image_map3|{{{location_map|}}}}}}|size={{{map3_width|}}}|upright=1.15|alt={{{alt_map3|}}}|title=Location of {{{common_name|{{{name|{{{linking_name|{{PAGENAME}} }}} }}} }}} }}&lt;!--
    --&gt;{{#if:{{{map_caption3|}}}|&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-map-caption3&quot;&gt;{{{map_caption3|}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}
  }}

| data134 = {{#if:{{{p1|}}}{{{s1|}}}
              |{{Infobox country/formernext|flag_p1={{{flag_p1|}}}|image_p1={{{image_p1|}}}|p1={{{p1|}}}|border_p1={{{border_p1|}}}|flag_p2={{{flag_p2|}}}|image_p2={{{image_p2|}}}|p2={{{p2|}}}|border_p2={{{border_p2|}}}|flag_p3={{{flag_p3|}}}|image_p3={{{image_p3|}}}|p3={{{p3|}}}|border_p3={{{border_p3|}}}|flag_p4={{{flag_p4|}}}|image_p4={{{image_p4|}}}|p4={{{p4|}}}|border_p4={{{border_p4|}}}|flag_p5={{{flag_p5|}}}|image_p5={{{image_p5|}}}|p5={{{p5|}}}|border_p5={{{border_p5|}}}|flag_p6={{{flag_p6|}}}|image_p6={{{image_p6|}}}|p6={{{p6|}}}|border_p6={{{border_p6|}}}|flag_p7={{{flag_p7|}}}|image_p7={{{image_p7|}}}|p7={{{p7|}}}|border_p7={{{border_p7|}}}|flag_p8={{{flag_p8|}}}|image_p8={{{image_p8|}}}|p8={{{p8|}}}|border_p8={{{border_p8|}}}|flag_p9={{{flag_p9|}}}|image_p9={{{image_p9|}}}|p9={{{p9|}}}|border_p9={{{border_p9|}}}|flag_p10={{{flag_p10|}}}|image_p10={{{image_p10|}}}|p10={{{p10|}}}|border_p10={{{border_p10|}}}|flag_p11={{{flag_p11|}}}|image_p11={{{image_p11|}}}|p11={{{p11|}}}|border_p11={{{border_p11|}}}|flag_p12={{{flag_p12|}}}|image_p12={{{image_p12|}}}|p12={{{p12|}}}|border_p12={{{border_p12|}}}|flag_p13={{{flag_p13|}}}|image_p13={{{image_p13|}}}|p13={{{p13|}}}|border_p13={{{border_p13|}}}|flag_p14={{{flag_p14|}}}|image_p14={{{image_p14|}}}|p14={{{p14|}}}|border_p14={{{border_p14|}}}|flag_p15={{{flag_p15|}}}|image_p15={{{image_p15|}}}|p15={{{p15|}}}|border_p15={{{border_p15|}}}|flag_p16={{{flag_p16|}}}|image_p16={{{image_p16|}}}|p16={{{p16|}}}|border_p16={{{border_p16|}}}|flag_p17={{{flag_p17|}}}|image_p17={{{image_p17|}}}|p17={{{p17|}}}|border_p17={{{border_p17|}}}|flag_p18={{{flag_p18|}}}|image_p18={{{image_p18|}}}|p18={{{p18|}}}|border_p18={{{border_p18|}}}|flag_p19={{{flag_p19|}}}|image_p19={{{image_p19|}}}|p19={{{p19|}}}|border_p19={{{border_p19|}}}|flag_p20={{{flag_p20|}}}|image_p20={{{image_p20|}}}|p20={{{p20|}}}|border_p20={{{border_p20|}}}|flag_p21={{{flag_p21|}}}|image_p21={{{image_p21|}}}|p21={{{p21|}}}|border_p21={{{border_p21|}}}|flag_s1={{{flag_s1|}}}|image_s1={{{image_s1|}}}|s1={{{s1|}}}|border_s1={{{border_s1|}}}|flag_s2={{{flag_s2|}}}|image_s2={{{image_s2|}}}|s2={{{s2|}}}|border_s2={{{border_s2|}}}|flag_s3={{{flag_s3|}}}|image_s3={{{image_s3|}}}|s3={{{s3|}}}|border_s3={{{border_s3|}}}|flag_s4={{{flag_s4|}}}|image_s4={{{image_s4|}}}|s4={{{s4|}}}|border_s4={{{border_s4|}}}|flag_s5={{{flag_s5|}}}|image_s5={{{image_s5|}}}|s5={{{s5|}}}|border_s5={{{border_s5|}}}|flag_s6={{{flag_s6|}}}|image_s6={{{image_s6|}}}|s6={{{s6|}}}|border_s6={{{border_s6|}}}|flag_s7={{{flag_s7|}}}|image_s7={{{image_s7|}}}|s7={{{s7|}}}|border_s7={{{border_s7|}}}|flag_s8={{{flag_s8|}}}|image_s8={{{image_s8|}}}|s8={{{s8|}}}|border_s8={{{border_s8|}}}|flag_s9={{{flag_s9|}}}|image_s9={{{image_s9|}}}|s9={{{s9|}}}|border_s9={{{border_s9|}}}|flag_s10={{{flag_s10|}}}|image_s10={{{image_s10|}}}|s10={{{s10|}}}|border_s10={{{border_s10|}}}|flag_s11={{{flag_s11|}}}|image_s11={{{image_s11|}}}|s11={{{s11|}}}|border_s11={{{border_s11|}}}|flag_s12={{{flag_s12|}}}|image_s12={{{image_s12|}}}|s12={{{s12|}}}|border_s12={{{border_s12|}}}|flag_s13={{{flag_s13|}}}|image_s13={{{image_s13|}}}|s13={{{s13|}}}|border_s13={{{border_s13|}}}|flag_s14={{{flag_s14|}}}|image_s14={{{image_s14|}}}|s14={{{s14|}}}|border_s14={{{border_s14|}}}|flag_s15={{{flag_s15|}}}|image_s15={{{image_s15|}}}|s15={{{s15|}}}|border_s15={{{border_s15|}}}|flag_s16={{{flag_s16|}}}|image_s16={{{image_s16|}}}|s16={{{s16|}}}|border_s16={{{border_s16|}}}|flag_s17={{{flag_s17|}}}|image_s17={{{image_s17|}}}|s17={{{s17|}}}|border_s17={{{border_s17|}}}|flag_s18={{{flag_s18|}}}|image_s18={{{image_s18|}}}|s18={{{s18|}}}|border_s18={{{border_s18|}}}|flag_s19={{{flag_s19|}}}|image_s19={{{image_s19|}}}|s19={{{s19|}}}|border_s19={{{border_s19|}}}|flag_s20={{{flag_s20|}}}|image_s20={{{image_s20|}}}|s20={{{s20|}}}|border_s20={{{border_s20|}}}|flag_s21={{{flag_s21|}}}|image_s21={{{image_s21|}}}|s21={{{s21|}}}|border_s21={{{border_s21|}}}}}
}}

| label135 = Today part of
| data135  = {{{today|}}}

| data136 = {{#if:{{{footnote_a|}}}{{{footnote_b|}}}{{{footnote_c|}}}{{{footnote_d|}}}{{{footnote_e|}}}{{{footnote_f|}}}{{{footnote_g|}}}{{{footnote_h|}}}
  |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fn&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;ib-country-fn-alpha&quot;&gt;
{{#if:{{{footnote_a|}}}|&lt;li value=1&gt;{{{footnote_a|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_b|}}}|&lt;li value=2&gt;{{{footnote_b|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_c|}}}|&lt;li value=3&gt;{{{footnote_c|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_d|}}}|&lt;li value=4&gt;{{{footnote_d|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_e|}}}|&lt;li value=5&gt;{{{footnote_e|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_f|}}}|&lt;li value=6&gt;{{{footnote_f|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_g|}}}|&lt;li value=7&gt;{{{footnote_g|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote_h|}}}|&lt;li value=8&gt;{{{footnote_h|}}}&lt;/li&gt;}}
&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;}}

| data137 = {{#if:{{{footnote1|}}}{{{footnote2|}}}{{{footnote3|}}}{{{footnote4|}}}{{{footnote5|}}}{{{footnote6|}}}{{{footnote7|}}}{{{footnote8|}}}
  |&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fn&quot;&gt;&lt;ol class=&quot;ib-country-fn-num&quot;&gt;
{{#if:{{{footnote1|}}}|&lt;li value=1&gt;{{{footnote1|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote2|}}}|&lt;li value=2&gt;{{{footnote2|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote3|}}}|&lt;li value=3&gt;{{{footnote3|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote4|}}}|&lt;li value=4&gt;{{{footnote4|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote5|}}}|&lt;li value=5&gt;{{{footnote5|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote6|}}}|&lt;li value=6&gt;{{{footnote6|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote7|}}}|&lt;li value=7&gt;{{{footnote7|}}}&lt;/li&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{footnote8|}}}|&lt;li value=8&gt;{{{footnote8|}}}&lt;/li&gt;}}
&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;}}

| data138 = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}}|&lt;div class=&quot;ib-country-fn&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}{{#if:{{{footnotes2|}}}|&lt;br&gt;{{{footnotes2}}}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}

| belowclass = mergedtoprow noprint
| below = {{#if:{{{navbar|}}}| {{navbar|{{{navbar|}}}}} }}
}}{{#invoke:Prověrka neznajemyh parametrov|check|unknown={{main other|[[Kategorija:Stranicy, koristajuči šablon Kartka država s neznajemymi parametrami|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Stranica koristaje Šablon [[Šablon:Kartka država]] s neznajemym parametrom &quot;_VALUE_&quot;|ignoreblank=y| admin_center_type | admin_center | alt_coat | alt_flag | alt_flag2 | alt_map | alt_map2 | alt_map3 | alt_symbol | anthem | anthems | antipodes | area_acre | area_data2 | area_data3 | area_footnote | area_ha | area_km2 | area_label | area_label2 | area_label3 | area_land_acre | area_land_footnote | area_land_ha | area_land_km2 | area_land_sq_mi | area_link | area_rank | area_sq_mi | area_water_acre | area_water_footnote | area_water_ha | area_water_km2 | area_water_sq_mi | border_p1 | border_p2 | border_p3 | border_p4 | border_p5 | border_p6 | border_p7 | border_p8 | border_p9 | border_p10 | border_p11 | border_p12 | border_p13 | border_p14 | border_p15 | border_p16 | border_p17 | border_p18 | border_p19 | border_p20| border_p21 | border_s1 | border_s2 | border_s3 | border_s4 | border_s5 | border_s6 | border_s7 | border_s8 | border_s9 | border_s10 | border_s11 | border_s12 | border_s13 | border_s14 | border_s15 | border_s16 | border_s17 | border_s18 | border_s19 | border_s20 | border_s21 | calling_code | capital_exile | capital_type | capital | cctld | coa_size | coat_alt | common_languages | common_name | conventional_long_name | coordinates | currency_code | currency | date_end | date_event1 | date_event2 | date_event3 | date_event4 | date_event5 | date_event6 | date_event7 | date_event8 | date_event9 | date_event10 | date_format | date_post | date_pre | date_start | demonym | deputy1 | deputy2 | deputy3 | deputy4 | deputy5 | deputy6 | deputy7 | deputy8 | deputy9 | deputy10 | deputy11 | deputy12 | deputy13 | deputy14 | deputy15 | drives_on | DST_note | DST | electricity | empire | englishmotto | era | established_date1 | established_date2 | established_date3 | 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flag| flag_alt | flag_alt2 | flag_border | flag_caption | flag_caption | flag_p1 | flag_p2 | flag_p3 | flag_p4 | flag_p5 | flag_p6 | flag_p7 | flag_p8 | flag_p9 | flag_p10 | flag_p11 | flag_p12 | flag_p13 | flag_p14 | flag_p15 | flag_p16 | flag_p17 | flag_p18 | flag_p19 | flag_p20 | flag_p21 | flag_s1 | flag_s2 | flag_s3 | flag_s4 | flag_s5 | flag_s6 | flag_s7 | flag_s8 | flag_s9 | flag_s10 | flag_s11 | flag_s12 | flag_s13 | flag_s14 | flag_s15 | flag_s16 | flag_s17 | flag_s18 | flag_s19 | flag_s20 | flag_s21 | flag_size | flag_type | flag_type_article | flag_width | flag2_border | footnote_a | footnote_a | footnote_b | footnote_b | footnote_c | footnote_c | footnote_d | footnote_d | footnote_e | footnote_e | footnote_f | footnote_f | footnote_g | footnote_g | footnote_h | footnote_h | footnote1 | footnote1 | footnote2 | footnote2 | footnote3 | footnote3 | footnote4 | footnote4 | footnote5 | footnote5 | footnote6 | footnote6 | footnote7 | footnote7 | footnote8 | footnote8 | footnotes | footnotes2 | FR_cadastre_area_km2 | FR_cadastre_area_rank | FR_cadastre_area_sq_mi | FR_foot | FR_foot2 | FR_foot3 | FR_foot4 | FR_foot5 | FR_IGN_area_km2 | FR_IGN_area_rank | FR_IGN_area_sq_mi | FR_metropole_population_estimate_rank | FR_metropole_population | FR_metropole | FR_total_population_estimate_rank | FR_total_population_estimate_year | FR_total_population_estimate | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank | GDP_nominal_per_capita | GDP_nominal_rank | GDP_nominal_year | GDP_nominal | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank | GDP_PPP_per_capita | GDP_PPP_rank | GDP_PPP_year | GDP_PPP | Gini_change | Gini_rank | Gini_ref | Gini_year | Gini | government_type | HDI_change | HDI_rank | HDI_ref | HDI_year | HDI | house1 | house2 | image_coat | image_flag | image_flag2 | image_map_alt | image_map_caption | image_map_size | image_map | image_map2_alt | image_map2_caption | image_map2_size | image_map2 | image_map3 | image_p1 | image_p2 | image_p3 | image_p4 | image_p5 | image_p6 | image_p7 | image_p8 | image_p9 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    <title>Šablon:Kartka měd</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
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      <text bytes="3660" sha1="al17z3a62f6bla4p91ggl76jkqjrgnv" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =copper
|symbol =Cu
|Z      =29
|number =29
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[nickel]]
|right=[[zinc]]
|above=–
|below=[[Silver|Ag]]
|appearance=črveno-oranžovy s metaličnym leskom
|image name=[[Fajl:NatCopper.jpg|center|300px|Mědny samorodok velikostju priblizno 1½&quot; (4 {{-|c}}m).]]
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 1
|phase=
|phase comment=
|density=8.935&amp;nbsp;g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;thinsp;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(pri&amp;nbsp;20°&amp;nbsp;{{-|C}})
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3mp=8.02
|melting point K=1357.77
|melting point C=1084.62
|melting point F=1984.32
|boiling point K=2835
|boiling point C=2562
|boiling point F=4643
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=13.26
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=300.4
|heat capacity=24.440
|vapor pressure 1=1509
|vapor pressure 10=1661
|vapor pressure 100=1850
|vapor pressure 1 k=2089
|vapor pressure 10 k=2404
|vapor pressure 100 k=2834
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cF4
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;361.50&amp;nbsp;pm (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|crystal structure comment=
|electronegativity=1.90
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=745.5
|ionization energy 2=1957.9
|ionization energy 3=3555
|atomic radius=128
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=132±4
|Van der Waals radius=140
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetiym|Diamagnetik]]
|magnetic ordering ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds| editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|archive-date=2011-03-03}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=16.78
|thermal conductivity=401
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|16.64|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=(odpalena)&lt;br/&gt;3810
|magnetic susceptibility= {{Val|−5.46|e=−6}}
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Young's modulus=110–128
|Shear modulus=48
|Bulk modulus=140
|Poisson ratio=0.34
|Mohs hardness=3.0
|Vickers hardness=343–369
|Brinell hardness=235–878
|Brinell hardness comment=
|CAS number=7440-50-8
|naming=podlě [[Kypr]]a, glavnogo města kopanja mědi v Rimsku eru ({{Jezyky|la|Cyprium}})
|discovered by=[[Blizky Izhod|Na Blizkom Izhodu]]
|discovery date=[[9000 prěd n.e.]]
|QID=Q753
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=Cu}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
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      <text bytes="3661" sha1="l7gufa7a1w0bpxv5gc93b2wzsf8fby1" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =copper
|symbol =Cu
|Z      =29
|number =29
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[nikelj]]
|right=[[cink]]
|above=–
|below=[[Srěbro|Ag]]
|appearance=črveno-oranžovy s metaličnym leskom
|image name=[[Fajl:NatCopper.jpg|center|300px|Mědny samorodok velikostju priblizno 1½&quot; (4 {{-|c}}m).]]
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 1
|phase=
|phase comment=
|density=8.935&amp;nbsp;g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;thinsp;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(pri&amp;nbsp;20°&amp;nbsp;{{-|C}})
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3mp=8.02
|melting point K=1357.77
|melting point C=1084.62
|melting point F=1984.32
|boiling point K=2835
|boiling point C=2562
|boiling point F=4643
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=13.26
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=300.4
|heat capacity=24.440
|vapor pressure 1=1509
|vapor pressure 10=1661
|vapor pressure 100=1850
|vapor pressure 1 k=2089
|vapor pressure 10 k=2404
|vapor pressure 100 k=2834
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cF4
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;361.50&amp;nbsp;pm (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|crystal structure comment=
|electronegativity=1.90
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=745.5
|ionization energy 2=1957.9
|ionization energy 3=3555
|atomic radius=128
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=132±4
|Van der Waals radius=140
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetiym|Diamagnetik]]
|magnetic ordering ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds| editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|archive-date=2011-03-03}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=16.78
|thermal conductivity=401
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|16.64|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=(odpalena)&lt;br/&gt;3810
|magnetic susceptibility= {{Val|−5.46|e=−6}}
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Young's modulus=110–128
|Shear modulus=48
|Bulk modulus=140
|Poisson ratio=0.34
|Mohs hardness=3.0
|Vickers hardness=343–369
|Brinell hardness=235–878
|Brinell hardness comment=
|CAS number=7440-50-8
|naming=podlě [[Kypr]]a, glavnogo města kopanja mědi v Rimsku eru ({{Jezyky|la|Cyprium}})
|discovered by=[[Blizky Izhod|Na Blizkom Izhodu]]
|discovery date=[[9000 prěd n.e.]]
|QID=Q753
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=Cu}}--&gt;
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|Z      =29
|number =29
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[nikelj]]
|right=[[cink]]
|above=–
|below=[[Srěbro|Ag]]
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|density=8.935&amp;nbsp;g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;thinsp;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
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|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3mp=8.02
|melting point K=1357.77
|melting point C=1084.62
|melting point F=1984.32
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|boiling point F=4643
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|critical point MPa=
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|vapor pressure 10=1661
|vapor pressure 100=1850
|vapor pressure 1 k=2089
|vapor pressure 10 k=2404
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|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
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|electronegativity=1.90
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=745.5
|ionization energy 2=1957.9
|ionization energy 3=3555
|atomic radius=128
|atomic radius calculated=
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|Van der Waals radius=140
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetiym|Diamagnetik]]
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|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=16.78
|thermal conductivity=401
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|16.64|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
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|speed of sound=
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|Shear modulus=48
|Bulk modulus=140
|Poisson ratio=0.34
|Mohs hardness=3.0
|Vickers hardness=343–369
|Brinell hardness=235–878
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|CAS number=7440-50-8
|naming=podlě [[Kypr]]a, glavnogo města kopanja mědi v Rimsku eru ({{Jezyky|la|Cyprium}})
|discovered by=[[Blizky Izhod|Na Blizkom Izhodu]]
|discovery date=[[9000 prěd n.e.]]
|QID=Q753
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=Cu}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
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|below=[[Litij|Li]]
|appearance=Bezkolorovy gaz
|image name=[[Fajl:Hydrogen discharge tube.jpg|center|300px| Gazoizpustna trubka, polnjena vodorodom {{Hem2|H2}}]]
|electrons per shell=1
|phase=
|phase comment=
|density gplstp=0.08988
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3mp=0.07
|density gpcm3mp comment=(tvrdy:&amp;nbsp;0.0763&amp;nbsp;g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vEwj1WZKThEC&amp;pg=PA240|page=240|title=Inorganic chemistry|author1=Wiberg, Egon |author2=Wiberg, Nils |author3=Holleman, Arnold Frederick |publisher=Academic Press|year=2001|isbn=978-0123526519}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|density gpcm3bp=0.07099
|melting point prefix=({{Hem2|H2}})
|melting point K=13.99
|melting point C=−259.16
|melting point F=−434.49
|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|boiling point prefix=({{Hem2|H2}})
|boiling point K=20.271
|boiling point C=−252.879
|boiling point F=−423.182
|triple point K=13.8033
|triple point kPa=7.041
|critical point K=32.938
|critical point MPa=1.2858
|heat fusion=({{Hem2|H2}}) 0.117
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=({{Hem2|H2}}) 0.904
|heat capacity=({{Hem2|H2}}) 28.836
|vapor pressure 1=
|vapor pressure 10=
|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
|vapor pressure 10 k=15
|vapor pressure 100 k=20
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=hexagonal
|electronegativity=2.20
|number of ionization energies=1
|ionization energy 1=1312.0
|ionization energy 2=
|ionization energy 3=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=31±5
|Van der Waals radius=120
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetik]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds| editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 978-0-8493-0486-6 }}
&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=0.1805
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=1310
|speed of sound comment=(gaz, 27&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility= {{Val|−3.98|e=−6}} 
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &amp;#x20;(298&amp;nbsp;K)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=978-0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=
|CAS number=12385-13-6
|CAS number comment=&lt;br&gt;1333-74-0 ({{Hem2|H2}})
|predicted by=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Henri Kavendiš|Henrim Kavendišom]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Cavendish&quot;&gt;{{Cite encyclopedia| title=Hydrogen| encyclopedia=Van Nostrand's Encyclopedia of Chemistry| pages=797–799| publisher=Wylie-Interscience| year=2005| isbn=978-0-471-61525-5}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book| last1=Emsley| first1=John| title=Nature's Building Blocks| publisher=Oxford University Press| year=2001| location=Oxford| pages=183–191| isbn=978-0-19-850341-5}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|discovery date=1766
|named by=[[Wp/iasAntuan Lavuazje|Antuanom Lavuazjerom]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book| last1=Stwertka| first1=Albert| title=A Guide to the Elements| publisher=Oxford University Press| year=1996| pages=16–21| isbn=978-0-19-508083-4}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|named date=1783
|history comment label=
|history comment=
|QID=Q556
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=H}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
[[Kategorija:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>66ycubt6rxcwh671avhby1a71usc4gc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka vulgerod</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>304</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28463</id>
      <parentid>1809</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:01:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28463</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6638" sha1="sk08rkz7t74o44sp5cei1b6e1qja3uo" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =carbon
|symbol =C
|Z      =6
|number =6
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=boron
|right=nitrogen
|above=–
|below=silicon
|category=reactive nonmetal
|category comment=poněkogda mněvaje se [[metaloid]]om
|group=14
|period=2
|block=p
|allotropes=graphite, diamond
|appearance=grafit: črny&lt;br/&gt;diamant: prozračny
|image name=[[Fajl:Diamond-and-graphite-with-scale.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Diamant i grafit kako ilustracija alotropnyh form vugleroda]]
|electron configuration=&amp;#91;{{-|[[Helij|He]]}}&amp;#93; 2s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 2p&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 4
|phase=tvrda
|density gpcm3nrt=amorfny: 1.8–2.1
|density gpcm3nrt ref=&lt;ref name=&quot;CRC&quot;&gt;{{Cite book | editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 | page = {{{page|}}} | pages = {{{pages|}}}}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt 2=grafit: 2.267
|density gpcm3nrt 3=diamant: 3.515
|sublimation point K=3915
|sublimation point C=3642
|sublimation point F=6588
|triple point K=4600
|triple point kPa=10,800
|triple point ref=&lt;ref name=triple2&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/0008-6223(76)90010-5|title=Graphite-liquid-vapor triple point pressure and the density of liquid carbon|year=1976|author=Haaland, D|journal=Carbon|volume=14|pages=357–361|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=triple3&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.carbon.2004.12.027|title=Measurements of the melting point of graphite and the properties of liquid carbon (a review for 1963–2003)|year=2005|author=Savvatimskiy, A|journal=Carbon|volume=43|pages=1115–1142|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|heat fusion=grafit: 117
|heat capacity=grafit: 8.517
|heat capacity 2=diamant: 6.155
|electronegativity=2.55
|number of ionization energies=6
|ionization energy 1=1086.5
|ionization energy 2=2352.6
|ionization energy 3=4620.5
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;: 77 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;: 73 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp: 69
|Van der Waals radius=170
|crystal structure=simple hexagonal
|crystal structure prefix=grafit:
|crystal structure comment=(črny)
|crystal structure 2=diamond cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix =diamant:
|crystal structure 2 comment=(prozračny)
|oxidation states='''+4''', +3,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/36.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the System of CP|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; +2, +1,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/42.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the Electronic Transition of the Jet-Cooled CCI Free Radical|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Formaldehyde|0]], [[Carbide|−1]], [[Methanol|−2]], [[Ethane|−3]], '''−4'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/C/comp.html|title=Carbon: Binary compounds|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|oxidation states comment=(a&amp;nbsp;mildly acidic oxide)
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetik]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|title=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity=grafit: 7.837
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=µ
|electrical resistivity ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Material Properties- Misc Materials|url=https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/MaterialProperties/ET/ET_matlprop_Misc_Matls.htm|website=www.nde-ed.org|accessdate=12 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=grafit: 119–165
|thermal conductivity 2=diamant: 900–2300
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=diamant: 0.8
|thermal expansion at 25 ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe&gt;[http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/Diamond Properties of diamond], Ioffe Institute Database&lt;/ref&gt;
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=diamant:&amp;nbsp;18,350
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility= &amp;minus;5.9·10&lt;sup&gt;−6&lt;/sup&gt; (grafit)
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110|quote=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=diamant: 1050
|Young's modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Shear modulus=diamant: 478
|Shear modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Bulk modulus=diamant: 442
|Bulk modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Poisson ratio=diamant: 0.1
|Poisson ratio ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Mohs hardness=grafit: 1&amp;ndash;2
|Mohs hardness 2=diamant: 10
|CAS number=7440-44-0
|isotopes=
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-11 | mn=11 | sym=C | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=20&amp;nbsp;min | dm= [[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.96
|link1=boron-11 | pn=11 | ps=B}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-12 | mn=12 | sym=C | na=98.9% | n=6 |firstlinks=yes}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-13 | mn=13 | sym=C | na=1.1% | n=7 |firstlinks=no}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-14 | mn=14 | sym=C | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl=5730&amp;nbsp;y | dm=[[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;−&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.156
|link1=nitrogen-14 | pn=14 | ps=N}}
|predicted by=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Drěvny Egipt|egyptanami]] i [[šumer]]ijcami&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.caer.uky.edu/carbon/history/carbonhistory.shtml |title=History of Carbon and Carbon Materials - Center for Applied Energy Research - University of Kentucky |publisher=Caer.uky.edu |date= |accessdate=2008-09-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|discovery date=3750 prěd&amp;nbsp;n.e.
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date=
|history comment label=Uznavany elementom
|history comment=[[Antuan Lavuazje|Antuanom Lavuazjerom]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Senese, Fred|date=2000-09-09|url=http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/inorganic/faq/discovery-of-carbon.shtml|title=Who discovered carbon?|publisher=Frostburg State University|accessdate=2007-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; (1789)
|QID=Q623
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=C}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
Four of these are [[WP:REFNAME|named references]]. They may be cited in the containing article as
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;CRC&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the source ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics''
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;triple2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the source by Haaland
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;triple3&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the Savvatimskiy
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ioffe&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the Ioffe Institute Database
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
[[Kategorija:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>sk08rkz7t74o44sp5cei1b6e1qja3uo</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28464</id>
      <parentid>28463</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:02:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28464</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6644" sha1="h83uqhz3s6jqm6mlps2g2abx85o31je" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =carbon
|symbol =C
|Z      =6
|number =6
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=boron
|right=nitrogen
|above=–
|below=silicon
|category=reactive nonmetal
|category comment=poněkogda mněvaje se [[metaloid]]om
|group=14
|period=2
|block=p
|allotropes=graphite, diamond
|appearance=grafit: črny&lt;br/&gt;diamant: prozračny
|image name=[[Fajl:Diamond-and-graphite-with-scale.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Diamant i grafit kako ilustracija alotropnyh form vugleroda]]
|electron configuration=&amp;#91;{{-|[[Helij|He]]}}&amp;#93; 2s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 2p&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 4
|phase=tvrda
|density gpcm3nrt=amorfny: 1.8–2.1
|density gpcm3nrt ref=&lt;ref name=&quot;CRC&quot;&gt;{{Cite book | editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 | page = {{{page|}}} | pages = {{{pages|}}}}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt 2=grafit: 2.267
|density gpcm3nrt 3=diamant: 3.515
|sublimation point K=3915
|sublimation point C=3642
|sublimation point F=6588
|triple point K=4600
|triple point kPa=10,800
|triple point ref=&lt;ref name=triple2&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/0008-6223(76)90010-5|title=Graphite-liquid-vapor triple point pressure and the density of liquid carbon|year=1976|author=Haaland, D|journal=Carbon|volume=14|pages=357–361|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=triple3&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.carbon.2004.12.027|title=Measurements of the melting point of graphite and the properties of liquid carbon (a review for 1963–2003)|year=2005|author=Savvatimskiy, A|journal=Carbon|volume=43|pages=1115–1142|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|heat fusion=grafit: 117
|heat capacity=grafit: 8.517
|heat capacity 2=diamant: 6.155
|electronegativity=2.55
|number of ionization energies=6
|ionization energy 1=1086.5
|ionization energy 2=2352.6
|ionization energy 3=4620.5
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;: 77 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;: 73 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp: 69
|Van der Waals radius=170
|crystal structure=simple hexagonal
|crystal structure prefix=grafit:
|crystal structure comment=(črny)
|crystal structure 2=diamond cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix =diamant:
|crystal structure 2 comment=(prozračny)
|oxidation states='''+4''', +3,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/36.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the System of CP|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; +2, +1,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/42.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the Electronic Transition of the Jet-Cooled CCI Free Radical|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Formaldehyde|0]], [[Carbide|−1]], [[Methanol|−2]], [[Ethane|−3]], '''−4'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/C/comp.html|title=Carbon: Binary compounds|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|oxidation states comment=(a&amp;nbsp;mildly acidic oxide)
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetik]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|title=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity=grafit: 7.837
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=µ
|electrical resistivity ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Material Properties- Misc Materials|url=https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/MaterialProperties/ET/ET_matlprop_Misc_Matls.htm|website=www.nde-ed.org|accessdate=12 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=grafit: 119–165
|thermal conductivity 2=diamant: 900–2300
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=diamant: 0.8
|thermal expansion at 25 ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe&gt;[http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/Diamond Properties of diamond], Ioffe Institute Database&lt;/ref&gt;
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=diamant:&amp;nbsp;18,350
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility= &amp;minus;5.9·10&lt;sup&gt;−6&lt;/sup&gt; (grafit)
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110|quote=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=diamant: 1050
|Young's modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Shear modulus=diamant: 478
|Shear modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Bulk modulus=diamant: 442
|Bulk modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Poisson ratio=diamant: 0.1
|Poisson ratio ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Mohs hardness=grafit: 1&amp;ndash;2
|Mohs hardness 2=diamant: 10
|CAS number=7440-44-0
|isotopes=
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-11 | mn=11 | sym=C | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=20&amp;nbsp;min | dm= [[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.96
|link1=boron-11 | pn=11 | ps=B}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-12 | mn=12 | sym=C | na=98.9% | n=6 |firstlinks=yes}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-13 | mn=13 | sym=C | na=1.1% | n=7 |firstlinks=no}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-14 | mn=14 | sym=C | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl=5730&amp;nbsp;y | dm=[[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;−&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.156
|link1=nitrogen-14 | pn=14 | ps=N}}
|predicted by=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Drěvny Egipt|egyptanami]] i [[šumer]]ijcami&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.caer.uky.edu/carbon/history/carbonhistory.shtml |title=History of Carbon and Carbon Materials - Center for Applied Energy Research - University of Kentucky |publisher=Caer.uky.edu |date= |accessdate=2008-09-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|discovery date=3750 prěd&amp;nbsp;n.e.
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date=
|history comment label=Uznavany elementom
|history comment=[[Antuan Lavuazje|Antuanom Lavuazjerom]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Senese, Fred|date=2000-09-09|url=http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/inorganic/faq/discovery-of-carbon.shtml|title=Who discovered carbon?|publisher=Frostburg State University|accessdate=2007-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; (1789)
|QID=Q623
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=C}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{-|Four of these are [[WP:REFNAME|named references]]. They may be cited in the containing article as
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;CRC&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the source ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics''
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;triple2&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the source by Haaland
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;triple3&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the Savvatimskiy
* &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ioffe&quot; /&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; for the Ioffe Institute Database}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
[[Kategorija:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>h83uqhz3s6jqm6mlps2g2abx85o31je</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28465</id>
      <parentid>28464</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:03:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28465</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6241" sha1="is2ogfgw2i44bqmdzqgcajvkcrjsab2" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =carbon
|symbol =C
|Z      =6
|number =6
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=boron
|right=nitrogen
|above=–
|below=silicon
|category=reactive nonmetal
|category comment=poněkogda mněvaje se [[metaloid]]om
|group=14
|period=2
|block=p
|allotropes=graphite, diamond
|appearance=grafit: črny&lt;br/&gt;diamant: prozračny
|image name=[[Fajl:Diamond-and-graphite-with-scale.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Diamant i grafit kako ilustracija alotropnyh form vugleroda]]
|electron configuration=&amp;#91;{{-|[[Helij|He]]}}&amp;#93; 2s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 2p&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 4
|phase=tvrda
|density gpcm3nrt=amorfny: 1.8–2.1
|density gpcm3nrt ref=&lt;ref name=&quot;CRC&quot;&gt;{{Cite book | editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 | page = {{{page|}}} | pages = {{{pages|}}}}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt 2=grafit: 2.267
|density gpcm3nrt 3=diamant: 3.515
|sublimation point K=3915
|sublimation point C=3642
|sublimation point F=6588
|triple point K=4600
|triple point kPa=10,800
|triple point ref=&lt;ref name=triple2&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/0008-6223(76)90010-5|title=Graphite-liquid-vapor triple point pressure and the density of liquid carbon|year=1976|author=Haaland, D|journal=Carbon|volume=14|pages=357–361|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=triple3&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.carbon.2004.12.027|title=Measurements of the melting point of graphite and the properties of liquid carbon (a review for 1963–2003)|year=2005|author=Savvatimskiy, A|journal=Carbon|volume=43|pages=1115–1142|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|heat fusion=grafit: 117
|heat capacity=grafit: 8.517
|heat capacity 2=diamant: 6.155
|electronegativity=2.55
|number of ionization energies=6
|ionization energy 1=1086.5
|ionization energy 2=2352.6
|ionization energy 3=4620.5
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;: 77 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;: 73 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp: 69
|Van der Waals radius=170
|crystal structure=simple hexagonal
|crystal structure prefix=grafit:
|crystal structure comment=(črny)
|crystal structure 2=diamond cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix =diamant:
|crystal structure 2 comment=(prozračny)
|oxidation states='''+4''', +3,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/36.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the System of CP|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; +2, +1,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/42.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the Electronic Transition of the Jet-Cooled CCI Free Radical|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Formaldehyde|0]], [[Carbide|−1]], [[Methanol|−2]], [[Ethane|−3]], '''−4'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/C/comp.html|title=Carbon: Binary compounds|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|oxidation states comment=(a&amp;nbsp;mildly acidic oxide)
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetik]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|title=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity=grafit: 7.837
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=µ
|electrical resistivity ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Material Properties- Misc Materials|url=https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/MaterialProperties/ET/ET_matlprop_Misc_Matls.htm|website=www.nde-ed.org|accessdate=12 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=grafit: 119–165
|thermal conductivity 2=diamant: 900–2300
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=diamant: 0.8
|thermal expansion at 25 ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe&gt;[http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/Diamond Properties of diamond], Ioffe Institute Database&lt;/ref&gt;
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=diamant:&amp;nbsp;18,350
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility= &amp;minus;5.9·10&lt;sup&gt;−6&lt;/sup&gt; (grafit)
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110|quote=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=diamant: 1050
|Young's modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Shear modulus=diamant: 478
|Shear modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Bulk modulus=diamant: 442
|Bulk modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Poisson ratio=diamant: 0.1
|Poisson ratio ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Mohs hardness=grafit: 1&amp;ndash;2
|Mohs hardness 2=diamant: 10
|CAS number=7440-44-0
|isotopes=
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-11 | mn=11 | sym=C | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=20&amp;nbsp;min | dm= [[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.96
|link1=boron-11 | pn=11 | ps=B}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-12 | mn=12 | sym=C | na=98.9% | n=6 |firstlinks=yes}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-13 | mn=13 | sym=C | na=1.1% | n=7 |firstlinks=no}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-14 | mn=14 | sym=C | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl=5730&amp;nbsp;y | dm=[[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;−&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.156
|link1=nitrogen-14 | pn=14 | ps=N}}
|predicted by=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Drěvny Egipt|egyptanami]] i [[šumer]]ijcami&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.caer.uky.edu/carbon/history/carbonhistory.shtml |title=History of Carbon and Carbon Materials - Center for Applied Energy Research - University of Kentucky |publisher=Caer.uky.edu |date= |accessdate=2008-09-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|discovery date=3750 prěd&amp;nbsp;n.e.
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date=
|history comment label=Uznavany elementom
|history comment=[[Antuan Lavuazje|Antuanom Lavuazjerom]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Senese, Fred|date=2000-09-09|url=http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/inorganic/faq/discovery-of-carbon.shtml|title=Who discovered carbon?|publisher=Frostburg State University|accessdate=2007-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; (1789)
|QID=Q623
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=C}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
[[Kategorija:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>is2ogfgw2i44bqmdzqgcajvkcrjsab2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28469</id>
      <parentid>28465</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:10:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28469</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6250" sha1="ftjehi57oxi75kcxwe3l05rin3ypq8k" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =carbon
|symbol =C
|Z      =6
|number =6
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[bor]]
|right=[[azot]]
|above=–
|below=[[Kremnij|Si]]
|category=reactive nonmetal
|category comment=poněkogda mněvaje se [[metaloid]]om
|group=14
|period=2
|block=p
|allotropes=graphite, diamond
|appearance=grafit: črny&lt;br/&gt;diamant: prozračny
|image name=[[Fajl:Diamond-and-graphite-with-scale.jpg|thumb|center|300px|Diamant i grafit kako ilustracija alotropnyh form vugleroda]]
|electron configuration=&amp;#91;{{-|[[Helij|He]]}}&amp;#93; 2s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; 2p&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
|electrons per shell=2, 4
|phase=tvrda
|density gpcm3nrt=amorfny: 1.8–2.1
|density gpcm3nrt ref=&lt;ref name=&quot;CRC&quot;&gt;{{Cite book | editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86th | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 | page = {{{page|}}} | pages = {{{pages|}}}}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|density gpcm3nrt 2=grafit: 2.267
|density gpcm3nrt 3=diamant: 3.515
|sublimation point K=3915
|sublimation point C=3642
|sublimation point F=6588
|triple point K=4600
|triple point kPa=10,800
|triple point ref=&lt;ref name=triple2&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/0008-6223(76)90010-5|title=Graphite-liquid-vapor triple point pressure and the density of liquid carbon|year=1976|author=Haaland, D|journal=Carbon|volume=14|pages=357–361|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=triple3&gt;{{Cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.carbon.2004.12.027|title=Measurements of the melting point of graphite and the properties of liquid carbon (a review for 1963–2003)|year=2005|author=Savvatimskiy, A|journal=Carbon|volume=43|pages=1115–1142|issue=6}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|heat fusion=grafit: 117
|heat capacity=grafit: 8.517
|heat capacity 2=diamant: 6.155
|electronegativity=2.55
|number of ionization energies=6
|ionization energy 1=1086.5
|ionization energy 2=2352.6
|ionization energy 3=4620.5
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=sp&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;: 77 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;: 73 pm&lt;br/&gt;sp: 69
|Van der Waals radius=170
|crystal structure=simple hexagonal
|crystal structure prefix=grafit:
|crystal structure comment=(črny)
|crystal structure 2=diamond cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix =diamant:
|crystal structure 2 comment=(prozračny)
|oxidation states='''+4''', +3,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/36.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the System of CP|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; +2, +1,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/42.pdf|title=Fourier Transform Spectroscopy of the Electronic Transition of the Jet-Cooled CCI Free Radical|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Formaldehyde|0]], [[Carbide|−1]], [[Methanol|−2]], [[Ethane|−3]], '''−4'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/C/comp.html|title=Carbon: Binary compounds|accessdate=2007-12-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|oxidation states comment=(a&amp;nbsp;mildly acidic oxide)
|magnetic ordering=[[Diamagnetik]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|title=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity=grafit: 7.837
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=µ
|electrical resistivity ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Material Properties- Misc Materials|url=https://www.nde-ed.org/GeneralResources/MaterialProperties/ET/ET_matlprop_Misc_Matls.htm|website=www.nde-ed.org|accessdate=12 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=grafit: 119–165
|thermal conductivity 2=diamant: 900–2300
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=diamant: 0.8
|thermal expansion at 25 ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe&gt;[http://www.ioffe.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/Diamond Properties of diamond], Ioffe Institute Database&lt;/ref&gt;
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=diamant:&amp;nbsp;18,350
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|magnetic susceptibility= &amp;minus;5.9·10&lt;sup&gt;−6&lt;/sup&gt; (grafit)
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110|quote=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=diamant: 1050
|Young's modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Shear modulus=diamant: 478
|Shear modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Bulk modulus=diamant: 442
|Bulk modulus ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Poisson ratio=diamant: 0.1
|Poisson ratio ref=&lt;ref name=ioffe/&gt;
|Mohs hardness=grafit: 1&amp;ndash;2
|Mohs hardness 2=diamant: 10
|CAS number=7440-44-0
|isotopes=
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-11 | mn=11 | sym=C | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=20&amp;nbsp;min | dm= [[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.96
|link1=boron-11 | pn=11 | ps=B}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-12 | mn=12 | sym=C | na=98.9% | n=6 |firstlinks=yes}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes stable | link=carbon-13 | mn=13 | sym=C | na=1.1% | n=7 |firstlinks=no}}
{{Kartka element/isotopes decay | link=carbon-14 | mn=14 | sym=C | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl=5730&amp;nbsp;y | dm=[[Beta emission|β&lt;sup&gt;−&lt;/sup&gt;]] | de=0.156
|link1=nitrogen-14 | pn=14 | ps=N}}
|predicted by=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Drěvny Egipt|egyptanami]] i [[šumer]]ijcami&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.caer.uky.edu/carbon/history/carbonhistory.shtml |title=History of Carbon and Carbon Materials - Center for Applied Energy Research - University of Kentucky |publisher=Caer.uky.edu |date= |accessdate=2008-09-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|discovery date=3750 prěd&amp;nbsp;n.e.
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date=
|history comment label=Uznavany elementom
|history comment=[[Antuan Lavuazje|Antuanom Lavuazjerom]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Senese, Fred|date=2000-09-09|url=http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/inorganic/faq/discovery-of-carbon.shtml|title=Who discovered carbon?|publisher=Frostburg State University|accessdate=2007-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; (1789)
|QID=Q623
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=C}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
[[Kategorija:Kartky]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>ftjehi57oxi75kcxwe3l05rin3ypq8k</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Kartka želězo</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>306</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28466</id>
      <parentid>1820</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:04:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28466</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3376" sha1="fpcv3jxg8mak9qy9n5pviwbw9c5x7sj" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =iron
|symbol =Fe
|Z      =26
|number =26
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[mangan]]
|right=[[Kobalt]]
|above=–
|below=[[Rutenij|Ru]]
|appearance=blěskivy metaličny s sěrym odtěnkom
|image name=[[Fajl:Iron_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg|center|300px|Kusky čistogo (99,97%) elektrolitično rafinovanogo želěza i 1 {{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3,&lt;/sup&gt; vysokočistogo želěza (99.9999% = 6{{-|N}})]]
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 14, 2
|phase=
|density=7.874&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;thinsp;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(at&amp;nbsp;20°&amp;nbsp;C)
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3mp=6.98
|melting point K=1811
|melting point C=1538
|melting point F=2800
|boiling point K=3134
|boiling point C=2861
|boiling point F=5182
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=13.81
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=340
|heat capacity=25.10
|vapor pressure 1=1728
|vapor pressure 10=1890
|vapor pressure 100=2091
|vapor pressure 1 k=2346
|vapor pressure 10 k=2679
|vapor pressure 100 k=3132
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=body-centered cubic
|crystal structure prefix=α-{{-|Fe}}:
|crystal structure Pearson symbol={{-|cI2}}
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;286.65&amp;nbsp;pm (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|crystal structure 2=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix=γ-{{-|Fe}} (912–1394&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}}):
|crystal structure 2 Pearson symbol={{-|cF4}}
|lattice constant 2=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;364.68&amp;nbsp;pm (pri&amp;nbsp;916&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Cardarelli |first=François |title=Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference |publisher=Springer |publication-place=London |date=2008 | isbn=1-84628-668-9 | page=65}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electronegativity=1.83
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=762.5
|ionization energy 2=1561.9
|ionization energy 3=2957
|atomic radius=126
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=Nizky spin: 132±3 pm&lt;br/&gt;Vysoky spin: 152±6
|Van der Waals radius=194 [https://periodic.lanl.gov/26.shtml]
|magnetic ordering=[[Feromagnetizm|feromagnetik]]
|Curie point K=1043
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=96.1
|thermal conductivity=80.4
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|12.07|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=5120
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=(elektrolitičny)
|magnetic susceptibility=
|magnetic susceptibility ref=
|Young's modulus=211
|Shear modulus=82
|Bulk modulus=170
|Poisson ratio=0.29
|Mohs hardness=4
|Vickers hardness=608
|Brinell hardness=200–1180
|CAS number=7439-89-6
|discovery date=prěd [[5000 prěd n. e.]]
|QID=Q677
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=Fe}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>fpcv3jxg8mak9qy9n5pviwbw9c5x7sj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>28473</id>
      <parentid>28466</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:56:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28473</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3374" sha1="tc3x35tfe7hmpnruxebqfz24gdcx7cs" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|name   =iron
|symbol =Fe
|Z      =26
|number =26
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[mangan]]
|right=[[Kobalt]]
|above=–
|below=[[Rutenij|Ru]]
|appearance=blěskivy metaličny s sěrym odtěnkom
|image name=[[Fajl:Iron_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg|center|300px|Kusky čistogo (99,97%) elektrolitično rafinovanogo želěza i 1 {{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3,&lt;/sup&gt; vysokočistogo želěza (99.9999% = 6{{-|N}})]]
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 14, 2
|phase=
|density=7.874&amp;nbsp;g/{{-|c}}m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;thinsp;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(at&amp;nbsp;20°&amp;nbsp;C)
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3mp=6.98
|melting point K=1811
|melting point C=1538
|melting point F=2800
|boiling point K=3134
|boiling point C=2861
|boiling point F=5182
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=13.81
|heat fusion 2=
|heat vaporization=340
|heat capacity=25.10
|vapor pressure 1=1728
|vapor pressure 10=1890
|vapor pressure 100=2091
|vapor pressure 1 k=2346
|vapor pressure 10 k=2679
|vapor pressure 100 k=3132
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=body-centered cubic
|crystal structure prefix=α-{{-|Fe}}:
|crystal structure Pearson symbol={{-|cI2}}
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;286.65&amp;nbsp;pm (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|crystal structure 2=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix=γ-{{-|Fe}} (912–1394&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}}):
|crystal structure 2 Pearson symbol={{-|cF4}}
|lattice constant 2=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;364.68&amp;nbsp;pm (pri&amp;nbsp;916&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Cardarelli |first=François |title=Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference |publisher=Springer |publication-place=London |date=2008 | isbn=1-84628-668-9 | page=65}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electronegativity=1.83
|number of ionization energies=4
|ionization energy 1=762.5
|ionization energy 2=1561.9
|ionization energy 3=2957
|atomic radius=126
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=Nizky spin: 132±3 pm&lt;br/&gt;Vysoky spin: 152±6
|Van der Waals radius=194 [https://periodic.lanl.gov/26.shtml]
|magnetic ordering=[[Feromagnetizm|feromagnetik]]
|Curie point K=1043
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=96.1
|thermal conductivity=80.4
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|12.07|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;{{-|°C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=5120
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=(elektrolitičny)
|magnetic susceptibility=
|magnetic susceptibility ref=
|Young's modulus=211
|Shear modulus=82
|Bulk modulus=170
|Poisson ratio=0.29
|Mohs hardness=4
|Vickers hardness=608
|Brinell hardness=200–1180
|CAS number=7439-89-6
|discovery date=prěd [[5000 pr. n. e.]]
|QID=Q677
}}&lt;!--

--&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;
&lt;!--{{Kartka element/element navigation|symbol=Fe}}--&gt;
{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Pravopis prověrjeny</title>
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Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ptičku ([[Fajl:Check-blue.svg|20px]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že gramatika i pravopis danogo članka sut pravilne.

Da dodanje tutogo šablona na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Pravopis prověrjeny}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
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Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ptičku ([[Fajl:Check-blue.svg|20px]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že gramatika i pravopis danogo članka sut pravilne.

Da dodanje tutogo šablona na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Pravopis prověrjeny}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ptičku ([[Fajl:Check-blue.svg|20px]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že gramatika i pravopis danogo članka sut pravilne.

Da dodanje tutogo šablona na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Pravopis prověrjeny}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
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        <username>Ilja isv</username>
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&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ptičku ([[Fajl:Check-blue.svg|20px]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že gramatika i pravopis danogo članka sut pravilne.

Da dodanje tutogo šablona na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Pravopis prověrjeny}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Šablon:Članok s zvězdoju</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
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    <revision>
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&lt;includeonly&gt;
[[Kategorija:Članky s zvězdoju]]
&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ([[Fajl:LinkFA-star.png]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že članok jest jedin iz [[:Template:Glavna/Dobry članok|najlěpših člankov]] medžuslovjanskoj Vikipedije.

Da byste dodali tutoj šablon na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Članok s zvězdoju}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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&lt;includeonly&gt;
[[Kategorija:Članky s zvězdoju]]
&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ([[Fajl:LinkFA-star.png]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že članok jest jedin iz [[:Template:Glavna/Dobry članok|najlěpših člankov]] medžuslovjanskoj Vikipedije.

Da byste dodali tutoj šablon na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Članok s zvězdoju}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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        <id>10</id>
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&lt;includeonly&gt;
[[Kategorija:Članky s zvězdoju]]
&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ([[Fajl:LinkFA-star.png]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že članok jest jedin iz [[:Template:Glavna/Dobry članok|najlěpših člankov]] medžuslovjanskoj Vikipedije.

Da byste dodali tutoj šablon na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Članok s zvězdoju}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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        <id>10</id>
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&lt;includeonly&gt;
[[Kategorija:Članky s zvězdoju]]
&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ([[Fajl:LinkFA-star.png]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že članok jest jedin iz [[:Template:Glavna/Dobry članok|najlěpših člankov]] medžuslovjanskoj Vikipedije.

Da byste dodali tutoj šablon na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Članok s zvězdoju}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>28447</id>
      <parentid>28443</parentid>
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        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
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&lt;includeonly&gt;
[[Kategorija:Članky s zvězdoju]]
&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ([[Fajl:LinkFA-star.png]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že članok jest jedin iz [[:Template:Glavna/Dobry članok|najlěpših člankov]] medžuslovjanskoj Vikipedije.

Da byste dodali tutoj šablon na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Članok s zvězdoju}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
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&lt;includeonly&gt;
[[Kategorija:Članky s zvězdoju]]
&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;noinclude&gt;
Tutoj šablon uměščaje zvězdočku ([[Fajl:LinkFA-star.png]]) v pravy vrhnji kut stranice, da by pokazyval, že članok jest jedin iz [[:Template:Glavna/Dobry članok|najlěpših člankov]] medžuslovjanskoj Vikipedije.

Da byste dodali tutoj šablon na stranicu članka, vpišite &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Članok s zvězdoju}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;.

[[Kategorija:Šablony]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Vuglerod</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>1992</id>
    <revision>
      <id>28470</id>
      <parentid>17106</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:10:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>28470</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5055" sha1="p5luh80s37ubrprrjvll4exok206r2t" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka vulgerod}}
'''{{SUBPAGENAME}}''' ({{Jezyky|la|Carboneum}}, od latinskogo slova ''{{-|carbo}}'' – &quot;vugolj&quot;; hemičny simbol '''{{-|С}}''') je [[hemičny element]] grupy 14 (ili 4А), 2-go perioda. Imaje poredovy nomer 6 i atomovu masu 12,0107 [[Jedinica atomovoj masy|{{-|u}}]] (srědno).

Kako člen grupy 14 [[Periodična sistema elementov|periodičnoj sistemy elementov]], jest nemetalom i jest tetravalentnym ako jego četyri elektrony se vključajut v kovalentne hemične svezy. Imaje tri prirodno strěčanyh izotopa, iz kojih dva – vuglerod-12 {{Hem2|(^{12}C)}} i vuglerod-13 {{Hem2|(^{13}C)}} sut stabilne, a trety – vuglerod-14 {{Hem2|(^{14}C)}} je radioaktivnym s vrěmenem polurazpada od okolo 5730 lět.&lt;ref name=&quot;isotopes&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/C/isot.html |title=Carbon&amp;nbsp;– Naturally occurring isotopes |publisher=WebElements Periodic Table |access-date=2008-10-09}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Vo 2016 g. je bylo potvrdženo, že aromatično sjedinjenje ''heksametilbenzol'' (molekularna formula{{Hem2|C12H18}}) imaje vuglerodny atom s ''šesti'' svezemi vměsto obyčnyh četyrěh.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://cen.acs.org/articles/94/i49/Six-bonds-carbon-Confirmed.html?type=paidArticleContent |title=Six bonds to carbon: Confirmed |last=Ritter |first=Stephen K. |publisher=Chemical &amp; Engineering News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Vuglerod jest jedin iz malogo čisla hemičnyh elementov, znajemyh ješče od [[Antičnost]]i.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.chemicalelements.com/show/dateofdiscovery.html |title=Periodic Table: Date of Discovery |publisher=Chemical Elements.com |access-date=2007-03-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Vuglerod imaje několiko alotropnyh form, iz ktoryh najznajeme sut [[grafit]], [[diamant]] i [[amorfny vuglerod]].&lt;ref name=&quot;therm prop&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://invsee.asu.edu/nmodules/Carbonmod/point.html |title=World of Carbon&amp;nbsp;– Interactive Nano-visulisation in Science &amp;Engineering Education (IN-VSEE) |access-date=2008-10-09 |archive-date=2008-10-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081005162616/http://invsee.asu.edu/nmodules/Carbonmod/point.html }}&lt;/ref&gt; Fizične svojstva vugleroda sut silno zavisne na jego [[Alotropna forma|alotropnoj formě]] – napriklad, diamant je velmi prozračny, ale grafit jest črny i ne prozračny. Diamant je medžu najtvrdymi izvěstnymi materialami, pokud grafit jest tako mekky, že ostavjaje slědy na papiru (iz togo i nazyvaje se tak od {{Jezyky|el|''γράφω''}} – &quot;piše&quot;). [[Diamant]] imaje velmi nizku [[elektrovodivost]] i je [[dielektrik]], kogdaž [[grafit]] jest mnogo dobrym [[Voditelj|voditelejm]] [[Električnost|električnogo toka]]. Pri [[Normalne uslovija|normalnyh uslovijah]] diamant imaje najvysšu [[teplovodivost]] iz vsih znajemyh materialov. Vse alotropne formy vugleroda sut tvrde substancije pri normalnyh uslovjah, no v termodinamičnom odnošenju grafit jest najvyše stabilny.

Odnosno svojih hemičnyh svojstv vse alotropne formy vugeroda sut stabilne i daže za reakciju s [[Kislorod|kyslorodom]] je trěba nagrěvanje do vysokoj temperatury. Najčesta valentnost pri svezyvanju vugleroda v neorganične sjedinjenja kako sut oksid je +4, no srečajut se i +2, -4, kako, napriklad, v [[Monooksid vugleroda|monooksidu vugleroda]] i drugyh karbonilnyh kompleksah. Največši zapasy vugleroda se sodržajut v vapencah, dolomitah i dioksidu vugleroda, ale značne kolikosti vugleroda sut i v organičnyh razsypah kamennyh vugljev, torfa, nafty. Vuglerod formuje věčšo množstvo hemičnyh sjedinjenij než libo-kaky jiny [[hemičny element]] - dosud bylo popisano vyše než 10 milionov čisto [[Organične sjedinjenja|organičnyh sjedinjenij]], a to je toliko mala čest teoretično možnych sjedinjenij pri standardnyh uslovjah.&lt;ref name=&quot;lanl&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/6.html |title=Carbon |author=Chemistry Operations |publisher=Los Alamos National Laboratory |access-date=2008-10-09 |date=2003-12-15 |archive-date=2008-09-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080913063402/http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/6.html }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Prisutnost vugleroda v zemnoj korě jego redi na 15-tо město iz elementov, ktore se v nej strěčajut, a prisutnost jego vo Vsesvětu (kako masy) jego redi na čtvrto město slěd [[vodorod]]a, [[helij]]a i [[kyslorod]]a. Strěčaje se vo vsih živyh organizmah, a v tělu člověka je čto do masy na vtorom městu slěd kysloroda (okolo 18,5%).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/E/elbio.html |title=Biological Abundance of Elements |publisher=The Internet Encyclopedia of Science |access-date=2008-10-09}}&lt;/ref&gt; Take jego obilje v [[Priroda|prirodě]], zajedno s raznorodnostju [[Organične sjedinjenja|organičnyh sjedinjenij]] i jih neobyčnoj sposobnosti formovati polimery pri temperaturah, najčesto strěčanyh na Zemji, dělajut toj [[hemičny element]] osnovoju [[život]]a.

== Referencije ==
{{Iztočniky}}

== Vnešnje linky ==
{{Prěvod|bg|Въглерод|}}

[[Kategorija:Hemične elementy]]

{{INTERWIKI|Q623}}</text>
      <sha1>p5luh80s37ubrprrjvll4exok206r2t</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Комикс</title>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Мурад 97</username>
        <id>27</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Хисторија */</comment>
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      <text bytes="4541" sha1="k3ejco27j5fur9i2yr14vyiyognr6fk" xml:space="preserve">'''Комикс''' ({{Jezyky|en|comic}} — смєшны) јест рысована повєдка. Он обсегаје литерарну и изобразителну умєтност.&lt;ref name=&quot;understanding&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Скотт МакКлауд. «Суть Комикса» |url=http://understanding-comics.ru/ |access-date=2013-07-17 |archive-date=2013-07-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130720140539/http://understanding-comics.ru/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Етимологија == 

Часом, на англијском језыке (и иних језыках) слова означајучи комикс из иных култур изкорыстајут се дља означенја комиксов из тых култур. Наприклад слово манга дља јапонскых комиков и ''{{-|bandes dessinées}}'' дља франко-белгијскых комиков.&lt;ref&gt;McKinney, 2011. стр. xiii&lt;/ref&gt;

На многых језыках свєта, наприклад на словјанскых (с изкљученјем србохрватского), нємечском ({{-|Comic}}) и тако даље слово комикс произтєка од англиского слова ''{{-|comic}}''.

Слово стрип в србохрватском произтєка од англиского слова ''{{-|strip}}'' како в изразу ''{{-|comic strip}}'' (тип комиксов, популарны в {{-|XIX-XX}} столєтјах).

== Хисторија ==

&lt;gallery caption=&quot;Рани приклады комиксов&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;200&quot;&gt;

Manga Hokusai.jpg|[[Манга]], [[Катсушика Хокусај]] (XIX вєк)&lt;!-- have to find the date for this example --&gt;
Toepffer Cryptogame 13.png|''Histoire de Monsieur Cryptogame'', Родолв Топффер (1830)
Yellow Kid 1898-01-09.jpg|''Жолто Дєте'', Ричард Ф. Аутклод (1898)

&lt;/gallery&gt;

Традиције комиксов в Европє, Америкє и [[Манга|Јапонији]] имали разни путе.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.imageandnarrative.be/inarchive/narratology/chriscouch.htm The Publication and Formats of Comics, Graphic Novels, and Tankobon] by Chris Couch. Image Narrative, December 2000 (issn1780-678X), [https://web.archive.org/web/20131104223730/http://www.imageandnarrative.be/inarchive/narratology/chriscouch.htm archived].&lt;/ref&gt; Европєјску традицију комиксов је почел Швејцарец Родолф Топффер ({{-|Rodolphe Töpffer}}) в року 1827. Првы комикс в Америке је был Жолто Дєте ({{-|The Yellow Kid}}) Ричарда Ф. Аутколта ({{-|Richard F. Outcault}}) опубликованы в 1890-х в газетє. Кромє того, Рудолф Диркс, имигровавши из Нємцији в США је пустил комикс Катзенджамерскы Дєти ({{-|The Katzenjammer Kids}}) под вливом Вилхелма Буша ({{-|Wilhelm Busch}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.thegermanprofessor.com/max-und-moritz/ | title=8 Things about Max und Moritz | date=30 March 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.dw.com/en/max-and-moritz-how-germanys-naughtiest-boys-rose-to-global-fame/a-18808584 | title=Max and Moritz: How Germany's naughtiest boys rose to fame – DW – 10/27/2015 | website=[[Deutsche Welle]] }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.outdooractive.com/en/story/harz/the-original-story-of-max-and-moritz/28754663/ | title=The original story of Max and Moritz }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.toonsmag.com/max-and-moritz/ | title=Max and Moritz: A Tale of Mischief and Influence - Toons Mag | date=8 October 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Gabilliet, 2010. стр. xiv; Beerbohm, 2003; Sabin, 2005. стр. 186; Rowland, 1990. стр. 13.&lt;/ref&gt; В Јапонији је была долга традиција сатиричного маљеванја до Другој Сусветној Војны. Слово манга ({{-|漫画}}) на јапонском језыку означаје комикс. То слово је было популаризовано в {{-|XIX}} столєтју извєстным маљарем жанра укијо-е Хокусајем.&lt;ref&gt;Petersen, 2010. стр. 41; Power, 2009. стр. 24; Gravett, 2004. стр. 9.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Източникы ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Kategorija:Комиксы|*]]

{{INTERWIKI|Q1004}}</text>
      <sha1>k3ejco27j5fur9i2yr14vyiyognr6fk</sha1>
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    <revision>
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      <text bytes="5584" sha1="m4xvflouin5cgpwhf1q6hckfxlk2yiv" xml:space="preserve">'''Комикс''' ({{Jezyky|en|comic}} — смєшны) јест рысована повєдка. Он обсегаје литерарну и изобразителну умєтност.&lt;ref name=&quot;understanding&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Скотт МакКлауд. «Суть Комикса» |url=http://understanding-comics.ru/ |access-date=2013-07-17 |archive-date=2013-07-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130720140539/http://understanding-comics.ru/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Етимологија == 

Часом, на англијском језыке (и иних језыках) слова означајучи комикс из иных култур изкорыстајут се дља означенја комиксов из тых култур. Наприклад слово манга дља јапонскых комиков и ''{{-|bandes dessinées}}'' дља франко-белгијскых комиков.&lt;ref&gt;McKinney, 2011. стр. xiii&lt;/ref&gt;

На многых језыках свєта, наприклад на словјанскых (с изкљученјем србохрватского), нємечском ({{-|Comic}}) и тако даље слово комикс произтєка од англиского слова ''{{-|comic}}''.

Слово стрип в србохрватском произтєка од англиского слова ''{{-|strip}}'' како в изразу ''{{-|comic strip}}'' (тип комиксов, популарны в {{-|XIX-XX}} столєтјах).

== Хисторија ==

&lt;gallery caption=&quot;Рани приклады комиксов&quot; mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;200&quot;&gt;

Manga Hokusai.jpg|[[Манга]], [[Катсушика Хокусај]] (XIX вєк)&lt;!-- have to find the date for this example --&gt;
Toepffer Cryptogame 13.png|''Histoire de Monsieur Cryptogame'', Родолв Топффер (1830)
Yellow Kid 1898-01-09.jpg|''Жолто Дєте'', Ричард Ф. Аутклод (1898)

&lt;/gallery&gt;

Традиције комиксов в Европє, Америкє и [[Манга|Јапонији]] имали разни путе.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.imageandnarrative.be/inarchive/narratology/chriscouch.htm The Publication and Formats of Comics, Graphic Novels, and Tankobon] by Chris Couch. Image Narrative, December 2000 (issn1780-678X), [https://web.archive.org/web/20131104223730/http://www.imageandnarrative.be/inarchive/narratology/chriscouch.htm archived].&lt;/ref&gt; Европєјску традицију комиксов је почел Швејцарец Родолф Топффер ({{-|Rodolphe Töpffer}}) в року 1827. Првы комикс в Америке је был Жолто Дєте ({{-|The Yellow Kid}}) Ричарда Ф. Аутколта ({{-|Richard F. Outcault}}) опубликованы в 1890-х в газетє. Кромє того, Рудолф Диркс, имигровавши из Нємцији в США је пустил комикс Катзенджамерскы Дєти ({{-|The Katzenjammer Kids}}) под вливом Вилхелма Буша ({{-|Wilhelm Busch}}).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.thegermanprofessor.com/max-und-moritz/ | title=8 Things about Max und Moritz | date=30 March 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.dw.com/en/max-and-moritz-how-germanys-naughtiest-boys-rose-to-global-fame/a-18808584 | title=Max and Moritz: How Germany's naughtiest boys rose to fame – DW – 10/27/2015 | website=[[Deutsche Welle]] }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.outdooractive.com/en/story/harz/the-original-story-of-max-and-moritz/28754663/ | title=The original story of Max and Moritz }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.toonsmag.com/max-and-moritz/ | title=Max and Moritz: A Tale of Mischief and Influence - Toons Mag | date=8 October 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Gabilliet, 2010. стр. xiv; Beerbohm, 2003; Sabin, 2005. стр. 186; Rowland, 1990. стр. 13.&lt;/ref&gt; В Јапонији је была долга традиција сатиричного маљеванја до Другој Сусветној Војны. Слово манга ({{-|漫画}}) на јапонском језыку означаје комикс. То слово је было популаризовано в {{-|XIX}} столєтју извєстным маљарем жанра укијо-е Хокусајем.&lt;ref&gt;Petersen, 2010. стр. 41; Power, 2009. стр. 24; Gravett, 2004. стр. 9.&lt;/ref&gt;

Покромє, нєкторы теоретикы и хисторикы указывајут на приклады како изображенја в јамє Ласко во Францији,&lt;ref&gt;Gabilliet, 2010. стр. xiv; Barker, 1989. стр. 6; Groensteen, 2014; Grove, 2010. стр. 59; Beaty, 2012; Jobs, 2012. стр. 98.&lt;/ref&gt; египтскы хиероглифы, Тројанску колону в Риму,&lt;ref&gt;Gabilliet, 2010. стр. xiv&lt;/ref&gt; Нормаскы гобелен Бајо {{-|XI}} столєтја,&lt;ref&gt;Gabilliet, 2010. стр. xiv; Beaty, 2012. стр. 61; Grove, 2010. стр. 16, 21, 59.&lt;/ref&gt; дрєвєны блок Прота (1370), ''умєтност смрти'' ({{-|Ars moriendi}}) и ксилографику, ''Судны Дењ'' Микеланджело, гравјуры Вилјама Хогарта ({{-|William Hogarth}}) {{-|XVIII}} столєтја&lt;ref&gt;Grove, 2010. стр. 79&lt;/ref&gt; и тако даље,&lt;ref&gt;Gabilliet, 2010. стр. xiv&lt;/ref&gt; ако на прєдтече комиксов.

== Източникы ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Kategorija:Комиксы|*]]

{{INTERWIKI|Q1004}}</text>
      <sha1>m4xvflouin5cgpwhf1q6hckfxlk2yiv</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Besěda s koristnikom:Ilja isv</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
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      <comment>/* Šablon:Kartka element */ Odgovor</comment>
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      <text bytes="3597" sha1="i4yn1ub9jj86urlb7nr45t10x9nqmgq" xml:space="preserve">== Welcome to the Interslavic Wikipedia ==

Hi, Ilja isv, and also a ping to other active contributors from the Interslavic test wiki in the Incubator: @[[Koristnik:IJzeren Jan|IJzeren Jan]], @[[Koristnik:LiMr|LiMr]], @[[Koristnik:GlěbDyndar|GlěbDyndar]], @[[Koristnik:Flamme-Bleue|Flamme-Bleue]], @[[Koristnik:Мурад 97|Мурад 97]], @[[Koristnik:Panslavist|Panslavist]], @[[Koristnik:Medžuslovjanin|Medžuslovjanin]], @[[Koristnik:TutČas|TutČas]], @[[Koristnik:Marcoorio|Marcoorio]], @[[Koristnik:Ferpaks|Ferpaks]], @[[Koristnik:SzymonV|SzymonV]].

I am happy to be able to welcome you officially to the Interslavic Wikipedia! The wiki was created yesterday, and I have now finished importing all the content from the Incubator. Thank you all very much for all the hard work you have put down so far to make this a reality!

Since this wiki is brand new, there may be some hiccups at the start, such as the statistics in [[Special:Statistics]] (and, by extension, numbers shown from magic words like &lt;syntaxhighlight inline lang=&quot;wikitext&quot;&gt;{{NUMBEROFPAGES}}&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;) being incorrect. This should solve itself within a day or two. Wikidata support is not yet enabled, but that too will come within a couple of days; when it does, I will run [[User:JhsBot|my bot]] to migrate interwiki links from using the [[Template:INTERWIKI|INTERWIKI]] template to instead using Wikidata natively.

Also, adminship does not transfer from the Incubator to here; in order to get local administrators, you need to start a discussion in the village pump (which is presumably [[Wikipedia:Krčma]]) where you hold elections; once about a week has passed, and there is consensus for one or more (preferrably more) admins, you can request that they get temporary admins rights on [[m:Steward requests/Permissions]]. This process needs to be repeated every few months for a while, because stewards don't grant permanent adminship on small wikis.

If you have any problems or need any help, please feel free to reach out to me! I can't solve everything, but I am usually good at finding the people who can.

Again, thank you all very much for your efforts, and best of luck to the Interslavic Wikipedia! 🎉 [[Koristnik:Jon Harald Søby|Jon Harald Søby]] ([[Besěda s koristnikom:Jon Harald Søby|besěda]]) 16:08, 24 junij 2026 (UTC)

== Šablon:Kartka element ==

Zdravo, @[[Koristnik:Ilja isv|Ilja isv]]! Prošu, mogl bysi pozrěti na [[:Šablon:Kartka element]]? Něčto tamo ne jest v poredku. Napriklad v članku [[Azot]]. Čestno govoreči, te složene šablony sut trohu povyše mojego informatičnogo znanja! Srdečno, {{User:IJzeren Jan/Podpis}} 20:10, 4 julij 2026 (CEST)

:Pozdrav, Jane, da, ja uže jesm viděl tam problemy po prěnesenju do domeny, v naslědnyh 3-4 dnjah budu iskati rěšenje [[Koristnik:Ilja isv|Ilja isv]] ([[Besěda s koristnikom:Ilja isv|besěda]]) 20:45, 4 julij 2026 (CEST)
::Dobro, super! {{User:IJzeren Jan/Podpis}} 23:04, 4 julij 2026 (CEST)
:::Glavny problem jesm izpravil. Bylo to naslědkom obnovjenja skripta InfoboxImage, čto jesm provědl nedavno, ale to bylo uže potrěbno sdělati. Jestli budut ješče někake problemy s obrazkami v Kartkah, dejte prosim vědeti, imaju na to lěk 😎. Hvala [[Koristnik:Ilja isv|Ilja isv]] ([[Besěda s koristnikom:Ilja isv|besěda]]) 08:14, 5 julij 2026 (CEST)
::::Hvala! {{User:IJzeren Jan/Podpis}} 11:53, 5 julij 2026 (CEST)
:::::Izpravil i menše problemy, vsečto jest krasno s hemijeju tutčas 😎 [[Koristnik:Ilja isv|Ilja isv]] ([[Besěda s koristnikom:Ilja isv|besěda]]) 08:08, 10 julij 2026 (CEST)</text>
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|symbol =Ag
|Z      =47
|number =47
|name   =silver
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[paladij]]
|right=[[kadmij]]
|above=[[měd|Cu]]
|below=[[zlato|Au]]
|image name=[[Fajl: Silver crystal.jpg|thumb|300px|Kristalično srěbro]]
|appearance=blěskavy běly metal
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 18, 1
|phase=
|density=10.503&amp;nbsp;g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(pri&amp;nbsp;20°&amp;nbsp;{{-|C}})
|density gplstp=10.515 g/{{-|c}}m³
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3mp=9.320
|melting point K=1234.93
|melting point C=961.78
|melting point F=1763.2
|boiling point K=2435
|boiling point C=2162
|boiling point F=3924
|heat fusion=11.28
|heat vaporization=254
|heat capacity=25.350
|vapor pressure 1=1283
|vapor pressure 10=1413
|vapor pressure 100=1575
|vapor pressure 1 k=1782
|vapor pressure 10 k=2055
|vapor pressure 100 k=2433
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cF4
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;408.60&amp;nbsp;pm (at&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°C)&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electronegativity=1.93
|number of ionization energies=3
|ionization energy 1=731.0
|ionization energy 2=2070
|ionization energy 3=3361
|atomic radius=144
|covalent radius=145±5
|Van der Waals radius=172
|magnetic ordering=[[diamagnetism|diamagnetik]]
|magnetic ordering ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds| editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86 | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 }}
&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 20=15.87
|thermal conductivity=429
|thermal diffusivity=174
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|18.92|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=2680
|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|−19.5|e=−6}}
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &amp;#x20;(296&amp;nbsp;K)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Young's modulus=83
|Shear modulus=30
|Bulk modulus=100
|Poisson ratio=0.37
|Mohs hardness=2.5
|Vickers hardness=251
|Brinell hardness=206–250
|CAS number=7440-22-4
|naming=ne-Indo-Evropejska [[Srěbro#Etimologija|etimologija]], rannje pozajetje 
|discovery date=prěd [[5000 pr. n.e.]]
|QID=Q1090
}}&lt;!--

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{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>28467</id>
      <parentid>28450</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-10T06:06:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ilja isv</username>
        <id>10</id>
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      <text bytes="3086" sha1="01rarepiwnxarowjrlc5dwsoq4typ6d" xml:space="preserve">{{Kartka element
|symbol =Ag
|Z      =47
|number =47
|name   =silver
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[paladij]]
|right=[[kadmij]]
|above=[[měd|Cu]]
|below=[[zlato|Au]]
|image name=[[Fajl: Silver crystal.jpg|thumb|300px|Kristalično srěbro]]
|appearance=blěskavy běly metal
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 18, 1
|phase=
|density=10.503&amp;nbsp;g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|density conditions=(pri&amp;nbsp;20°&amp;nbsp;{{-|C}})
|density gplstp=10.515 g/{{-|c}}m³
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3mp=9.320
|melting point K=1234.93
|melting point C=961.78
|melting point F=1763.2
|boiling point K=2435
|boiling point C=2162
|boiling point F=3924
|heat fusion=11.28
|heat vaporization=254
|heat capacity=25.350
|vapor pressure 1=1283
|vapor pressure 10=1413
|vapor pressure 100=1575
|vapor pressure 1 k=1782
|vapor pressure 10 k=2055
|vapor pressure 100 k=2433
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cF4
|lattice constant=''a''&amp;nbsp;=&amp;nbsp;408.60&amp;nbsp;pm (at&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°C)&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|electronegativity=1.93
|number of ionization energies=3
|ionization energy 1=731.0
|ionization energy 2=2070
|ionization energy 3=3361
|atomic radius=144
|covalent radius=145±5
|Van der Waals radius=172
|magnetic ordering=[[diamagnetism|diamagnetik]]
|magnetic ordering ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303222309/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf|chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds| editor = Lide, D. R. | title = CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics | edition = 86 | location = Boca Raton (FL) | publisher = CRC Press | year = 2005 | isbn = 0-8493-0486-5 }}
&lt;/ref&gt;
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=n
|electrical resistivity at 20=15.87
|thermal conductivity=429
|thermal diffusivity=174
|thermal expansion=&lt;!-- see thermal expansion comment --&gt;
|thermal expansion comment={{val|18.92|e=−6}}/K (pri&amp;nbsp;20&amp;nbsp;°{{-|C}})&lt;ref name=&quot;Arblaster 2018&quot; /&gt;
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=2680
|magnetic susceptibility= {{val|−19.5|e=−6}}
|magnetic susceptibility ref= &amp;#x20;(296&amp;nbsp;K)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Young's modulus=83
|Shear modulus=30
|Bulk modulus=100
|Poisson ratio=0.37
|Mohs hardness=2.5
|Vickers hardness=251
|Brinell hardness=206–250
|CAS number=7440-22-4
|naming=ne-Indo-Evropejska [[Srěbro#Etimologija|etimologija]], rannje pozajetje 
|discovery date=prěd [[5000 pr. n.e.]]
|QID=Q1090
}}&lt;!--

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{{Iztočniky}}
{{Dokumentacija|1=Template:Kartka element/doc}}
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        <id>10</id>
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      <comment>Stvorjena nova stranica s tekstom: «&lt;!--  add ==sectionheader== ? --&gt;{{yesno|1={{{sectionheader|yes}}}|yes=&lt;h2&gt;Element navigation&lt;/h2&gt;|no=}}&lt;!--   outer div --&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;float:left; text-align:center; background:#f4f4f4; color:black; padding:2px; margin:0.2em; border:0.2em solid #ECFCF4;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--    BOX table --&gt; {| style=&quot;margin:0 auto; padding: 2px;&quot; |- ! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background:#e4e4e4; color:black;&quot; | {{mono|1={{{symbol|Xx}}}}}{{middot}}{{Infobox element/symbol-to-name|symbol={{...»</comment>
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 add ==sectionheader== ?
--&gt;{{yesno|1={{{sectionheader|yes}}}|yes=&lt;h2&gt;Element navigation&lt;/h2&gt;|no=}}&lt;!--

 outer div
--&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;float:left; text-align:center; background:#f4f4f4; color:black; padding:2px; margin:0.2em; border:0.2em solid #ECFCF4;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--

  BOX table --&gt;
{| style=&quot;margin:0 auto; padding: 2px;&quot;
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background:#e4e4e4; color:black;&quot; | {{mono|1={{{symbol|Xx}}}}}{{middot}}{{Infobox element/symbol-to-name|symbol={{{symbol|symbol}}}|format=ucfirst, wl}}
|- 
&lt;!--

 WEST (= Z minus 1) --&gt;
| style=&quot;width:3em; background:#eaeaea; color:black;&quot; | {{#if:{{{symbol-west|}}}|
{{nowrap|1={{Infobox element/symbol-to-wl|symbol={{{symbol-west|}}}|default=}}&amp;nbsp;&amp;larr;}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{nowrap|1=[[Template:Infobox_{{Infobox element/symbol-to-name|symbol={{{symbol-west|}}}|default=}}|{{small|1=ibox}}&amp;nbsp;{{{symbol-west|west}}}]]}}
}}&lt;!-- 

 ELEMENT CELL --&gt;
| {{element cell/index/element-navigation
|symbol  = {{{symbol|}}}
|name    = {{{name|}}}
|Z       = {{{Z|&lt;noinclude&gt;0&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}
|aq      = {{{aq|}}}
|category-color={{element color|{{{category|}}}}}
|block-color={{element color|{{{block|}}}}}
|bgcolor={{element color|{{{block|}}}}}
|aq-color= {{element color|aq-{{{aq|}}}}}
|wl      = {{{wl|&lt;noinclude&gt;0&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}
|qid     = {{{qid|}}}
 }}&lt;!--

 EAST (= Z plus 1) --&gt;
| style=&quot;width:3em; background:#eaeaea; color:black;&quot; | {{#if:{{{symbol-east|}}}|
{{nowrap|1=&amp;rarr;&amp;nbsp;{{Infobox element/symbol-to-wl|symbol={{{symbol-east|}}}|default=}}}}&lt;br/&gt;
{{nowrap|1=[[Template:Infobox_{{Infobox element/symbol-to-name|symbol={{{symbol-east|}}}|default=}}|{{small|1=ibox}}&amp;nbsp;{{{symbol-east|}}}]]}}
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 FOOTER --&gt;
|-
{{yesno|1={{{footer|yes}}}|no=|yes=
{{!}} colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left; background:#efefef; color:black;&quot; {{!}} {{Unbulleted list
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|2= {{Icon|Category|12px}} &lt;small&gt;{{clc|Category:Isotopes of {{{name|test}}}|name=cat:{{{symbol|Xx}}}-isotopes}}&lt;/small&gt;
|3= [[File:Commons-logo.svg|12px|Commons|alt=]]&amp;nbsp;[[:commons:Category:{{{name|}}}|&lt;small&gt;Commons&lt;/small&gt;]]
|4= [[File:Wikidata-logo.svg|12px|Wikidata|alt=]]&amp;nbsp;[[:wikidata:{{{qid|QID}}}|&lt;small&gt;Wikidata:{{{qid|QID}}}&lt;/small&gt;]]
|5= [[File:Wiktionary-logo.svg|12px|Wiktionary|alt=]]&amp;nbsp;[[:wiktionary:{{{name|}}}#English|&lt;small&gt;Wiktionary&lt;/small&gt;]]
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{{yesno|1={{{show isotopes cell|no}}}|no=|yes=
{{!}}-
{{!}}  colspan=&quot;3&quot; {{!}} {{Element cell/index/pt-cell/isotopes-cell
|symbol  = {{{symbol|}}}
|name    = {{{name|}}}
|Z       = {{{Z|&lt;noinclude&gt;0&lt;/noinclude&gt;}}}
}}
}}&lt;!--

 INDEX links --&gt;
{{!}}-
{{!}} colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background: #eaeaea; color:black; padding-right: 2px;&quot; {{!}} &lt;!--- &lt;small&gt;PT-indexes:&lt;/small&gt;&lt;!-- Dec2022: index PT table not in page b/c limit overflow [[#Template:Index to chemical element pages|&lt;small&gt;§ ''below''&lt;/small&gt;]]{{middot|}}---&gt;[[Template:Index to chemical element pages|&lt;small&gt;indexes by PT (page)&lt;/small&gt;]]&amp;#x20;{{right|1={{navbar|e|template=Infobox element/element navigation|mini=1}}}}
}}
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{{#if:{{{footnote|}}}|
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