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Trefesgob
0
8535
199982
171732
2022-08-01T16:17:43Z
Kitayama
8926
The picture is from Bishton, Staffordshire, not Bishton (Trefesgob), Newport (Casnewydd).
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'''Trefesgob''' yw tre yn [[Casnewydd]], [[Kembra]]; (ST38NE84).<ref>[http://www.e-gymraeg.org/enwaucymru/chwilio.aspx Enwau Lleoedd; Canolfan Bedwyr]</ref> Yma hi 14.5 mildir (23.4 km) dhiworth [[Kardydh]] ha 118.3 m (190.4 km) dhiworth [[Loundres]]. 2068 o braster an poblans yn 2011, ha 244 (11.8%) a wodhya kewsel [[Kembrek]].
== Pednventydnyow ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Klass:Trevow yn Casnewydd]]
lobo7qrg3lwayqiurka4xzv36vyga4b
Hogen Ster-Lagatta
0
14915
199983
199978
2022-08-02T01:41:13Z
Lader Gwiader
1165
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Taklow|suppressfields=|fetchwikidata=ALL|onlysourced=no|gwlas=[[Kernow]]|caption=Hogen Ster-lagatta parys dhe dybri|name=Hogen ster-lagatta }}
[[:en:Cuisine of Cornwall|Sand kernewek]] yw '''hogen ster-lagatta''', po '''hogen sterwolok'''. Gwrys dhyworth [[Hernen|hern]] pebys gans oyow hag avalow dor yw. Gorherys gans [[:en:Shortcrust pastry|past brew]] yw. Kynth yma nebes varyansow ow tevnydhya puskes erel, nas unnik an sand ma yw pennow pysk (ha lostow treweythyow) balegi dres an past, mayth hevelons i bos ow lagatta orth an ster.
An sand hengovek a dallathas dhyworth Porthenys ha tus a'n deber dres gool [[:en:Tom Bawcock's Eve|Nos Tom Bawcock]]; hemm yw rag solempnya y gachyans gorourek dres gwav a hager awelyow bras. War-lergh gool arnowydh, kesunys gans golowyow Porthenys, an kachyans dien a veu pebys yn hogen ster-lagatta bras dres eghen, gans seyth eghen a buskes, hag a wrug selwel tus an wig dhyworth divotter. An hwedhel a Bawcock yw gerys-da, gans lyver fleghes [[:en:Antonia Barber]] henwys ''[[:en:The Mousehole Cat]]''. Hogen ster-lagatta a apperyas y'n lyver ma. Yn 2007 an kesstriver Mark Hix a waynyas an dowlen [[BBC]] ''[[:en:Great British Menu]]'' gans varien a'n sand.
==Deskrifans==
{{Kist devyn
| quote = <poem>A merry plaas you may believe
woz Mowsel pon Tom Bawcock's Eve.
To be theer then oo wudn wesh
To sup o sibm soorts o fesh!
Wen morgee brath ad cleard tha path
Comed lances for a fry,
An then us had a bet o scad
an starry gazee py.
Nex cumd fermaads, braa thustee jaads
As maad ar oozles dry,
An ling an haak, enough to maak
a raunen shark to sy!
A aech wed clunk as ealth wer drunk
En bumpers bremmen y,
An wen up caam Tom Bawcock's naam
We praesed un to tha sky.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cooksinfo.com/tom-bawcocks-eve |title=Tom Bawcock's Eve |publisher=CooksInfo.com |date=11 June 2009 |access-date=18 July 2022}}</ref>
</poem>
| source = [[Robert Morton Nance]] (1873-1959) (c. 1930)
| width =
| align = left
}}
[[:en:fish pie|Hogen pysk]] gwrys gans [[:en:pastry|past]] yw hogen ster-lagatta. Yth yw lenwys yn hengovek gans [[Hernen|hern]] dien. Yn troboyntel, res yw dhe'n hern gwitha aga fennow. An re ma a wra pokya dres an past, yn unn heveli y vos ow lagatta orth an ster. Hag an hogen ow pos kegys, an oyl pysk a wra devera dhyworth an puskes y'n hogen ow keworra blas leunna dhedhi hag ow surhe bos an hogen leyth. An keginer a-vri [[:en:Rick Stein|Rick Stein]] a wrug kussulya pockya an lostow hern dres an past brew, dres henna y hwrer an semlant a'n puskes ow lamma dres dowr.<ref>{{citation|last=Stein|first=Rick|author-link=Rick Stein|title=Rick Stein's Food Heroes|year=2005|publisher=[[:en:BBC Books]]|isbn=0-563-52175-9|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/ricksteinsfoodhe0000stei}}</ref> An hogen a veu deskrifys yn ''"Yuck! Disgusting things people eat"'', pennerthygel bewedh gans ''[[:en:New York Daily News]]'' fondys war lyver gans awtour Amerikan, Neil Setchfield.<ref>{{cite news|title=Yuck! disgusting things people eat (number 9)|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111026131701/http://www.nydailynews.com/lifestyle/galleries/yuck_disgusting_things_people_eat/yuck_disgusting_things_people_eat.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Setchfield|first=Neil|title=Yuck! The things people eat|year=2010|publisher=Merrell|isbn=978-1-85894-524-8|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/yuckthingspeople0000setc}}</ref>
Dhe [[:en:Tom Bawcock's Eve|Nos Tom Bawcock]] an hogen yw servys yn Tavern an Gorhel, an unn [[:en:public house|diwotti]] yn Porthenys, treweythyow wosa daswrythyans a'n henhwedhel.<ref>{{citation|title=Devon, Cornwall & South West England|year=2008|publisher=[[:en:Lonely Planet]]|isbn=978-1-74104-873-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tqpP0B-Hg7IC&q=stargazy+pie&pg=PA244|author=Berry, Oliver|author2=Dixon, Belinda |access-date=18 July 2022|page=48}}</ref>
==Dallathvos==
[[File:Baked stargazy pie.jpg|thumb|right|Res yw dhe'n hern gwitha aga fennow]]
An hogen a dheu dhyworth gwig byskessa, Porthenys hy hanow. Kepar ha lies rann a ertach Kernow, yma henhwedhel a-dro hy dalleth. Y'n kas ma, an hogen yw servys rag solempnya an ober hardh a [[:en:Tom Bawcock]]. Pyskador leel o ev y'n 16<sup>ves</sup> kansvledhen. An henhwedhel a dhispleg unn gwav re bia tewedhek, ytho ny ylli an kok diberth an porth. Pan dheuth Nadelik nes, yth esa an drevesigyon owth enebi divotter drefen i dhe fydhya war puskes avel aga fennfenten a voos.<ref name="BBC Tom">{{cite news|title=The Story of Tom Bawcock|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/cornwall/hi/people_and_places/history/newsid_8390000/8390344.stm|access-date=18 July 2022|work=BBC News|date=2 December 2009}}</ref>
An 23<sup>ves</sup> a vis Kevardhu, Tom Bawcock a wrug ervira dhe enebi an hager awelyow hag ev eth yn-mes yn y gok. Yn despit dhe gewer dewedhek ha mor kales, ev a sewenas ha kachya puskes lowr rag maga an wig dhien. An kachyans dien (gans seyth par a buskes) a veu pebys yn hogen, gans pennow an puskes ow pockya dres an penn, rag previ bos puskes ynni. A-dhia an dydh na, gool [[:en:Tom Bawcock's Eve|Nos Tom Bawcock]] yw synsys pub 23<sup>ves</sup> a vis Kevardhu, yn Porthenys. An solempnyans ha kovadh a'n assays a Tom Bawcock a wra hwarvos gans an drevesigyon ow kerdhes dres an gorthugher ow tegi hogen ster-lagatta, ha keskerdh gans lugern gwrys dre dhorn, kyns dybri an hogen.<ref name="BBC Tom"/><ref>{{citation|last=Kent|first=Michael|title=Cornwall from the Coast Path|year=2008|publisher=Alison Hodge Publishers|isbn=978-0-906720-68-4|page=103}}</ref><ref>{{citation|title=Gourmet Cornwall|year=2005|publisher=Alison Hodge Publishers|isbn=0-906720-39-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=swU53UBC1LEC&q=stargazy+pie|author=Trewin, Carol|author2=Woolfitt, Adam |page=16}}</ref>
Kenwes kottha synsys gans an byskadoryon ogas dhe dhiwedh Kevardhu a yssynsas hogen geginys gans eghennow dyffrans a buskes rag representya an sortow a gachyansow gwaytys gans an dus dres an vledhen a dheu. Martesen, Nos Tom Bawcock a wrug esplegya dhyworth an gool ma.<ref>{{citation|last=Paston-Williams|first=Sara|title=Fish: Recipes from a Busy Island|year=2006|publisher=[[:en:National Trust Books]]|isbn=1-905400-07-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aJoDxN4T-eEC&q=starry+gazey+pie&pg=PA21|access-date=18 July 2022|page=21}}</ref> A-dhia 1963, an gool re beu synsys a-rag an keyndir a'n golowyow Porthenys mayth yw an porth dien golowys, gans lies displetyans erel.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mousehole village illuminations|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/cornwall/hi/things_to_do/newsid_8345000/8345297.stm|access-date=18 July 2022|work=BBC News|date=12 November 2009}}</ref>Unn sett a wolowys a dhiskwedh an hogen hy honan, ow tiskwedhes pennow pysk ow pockya dhyworth skala hogen yn-dann hwegh steren. <ref>{{cite web|title=Mousehole comes to life with light|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cornwall/art/artists/mousehole_lights/mousehole_lights.shtml|publisher=BBC|access-date=18 July 2022}}</ref>
Yth esa kyhwedhel ow meneges an gool dien hag o devisys gans ost Tavern an Gorhel y'n 1950ow. Byttegyns, solempnyansow re bia kovadhys gans [[Robert Morton Nance|Morton Nance]] neb a skrifas a-dro dhe [[Kernowek|Yeth Kernewek]], yn 1927 y'n lyver termyn ''Old Cornwall''. Yth esa y dheskrifans ow mires orth an solempnyansow kyns 1900, kyn toutyas ev an gwiryonedh a-dro dhe Tom Bawcock, ow profya y vos "Beau Coc". Ev a wrug pesya rag afydhya an devedhyansow a'n gool bos kyns oos Kristyon, mes nyns yw kler pan dhallathas hogen ster-lagatta bos rann a'n solempnyansow. Morton Nance a wrug daskor an gan hengovek hag yw kerys nos Tom Bawcock, orth hy seni dhe'n ton leel "keskerdh demedhyans". <ref>{{citation|title=The folklore of Cornwall|year=1975|publisher=[[:en:Batsford Books|Batsford]]|isbn=0-7134-3037-0|author= Deane, Troy|author2=Shaw, Tony }}</ref>
Yma henhwedhel a-dro dhe hogen ster-lagatta hag hogennow koynt erel a Gernow. Y leverir aga bos an acheson na dheuth an [[Dyowl|Jowl]] jammes dhe Gernow. Yn y lyver ''Popular Romances of the West of England; or, The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall'', [[:en:Robert Hunt (scientist)|Robert Hunt]] a wrug displegya y hwrug an Jowl treusi [[Tamer|Dowr Tamer]] dhe [[Penntorr|Bentorr]]. An chaptra henwys "The Devil's Coits, etc" a wrug resna an Jowl dhe dhiskudha re wrussa an Gernowyon gorra tra vyth oll yn hogen, hag ev a erviras dhe dhiberth kyns an Gernowyon dhe ervira gwruthyl hogen "Jowlek", hag ev a dhehwelas dhe [[Dewnens|Dhewnens]].<ref>{{citation|last=Hunt|first=Robert|title=Popular Romances of the West of England; or, The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall|year=1871|location=London|publisher=John Camden Hotten|pages=185�186}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Croxford|first=Bob|title=From Cornwall with love|year=1993|publisher=Dundurn Press|isbn=0-9521850-0-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JX8yGL1Soi4C&q=pie&pg=PT11}}</ref>
==Receytyow==
[[File:Stargazy pie prebake.jpg|thumb|left|Hogen ster-lagatta gans hern ow mires war-tu an ebron kyns ev dhe pobas yn forn.|alt=Skala priweyth glas ow kontaynya hogen ster-lagatta, gans hwegh pysk ow pockya dres gorher ow mires orth an ebron.]]
An hogen derowel a'n henhwedhel o gwrys a [[:en:sand eel|lavynyon]], [[:en:horse mackerel|skad]], hern, [[:en:herring|hern gwynn]], [[:en:Scyliorhinus|morgeun]] ha [[:en:common ling|lenesow]] gans seyth par a buskes. Yn hogen hengovek, an pysk chyf yw [[Hernen|hern], kynth yw possybyl devnydhya [[:en:mackerel|brithyli]] po [[:en:herring|hern gwynn]] rag dewis ken. Richard Stevenson, keginer Tavern an Gorhel, a gussul neb pysk gwynn a yll bos devnydhys rag an lanwans, gans hern po hern gwynn keworrys rag an presentyans. Kyns aga bos gorrys y'n hogen, res yw dhe'n puskes bos diruskys ha diaskornys (marnas an pennow ha lostow) mayth yw esya dhe dybri. An devnydhyow hengovek erel yw [[:en:milk|leth]] tewhes, oyow, hag [[:en:potato|aval dor bryjys]].<ref name="keginer an Tavern Gorhel">{{citation|title=Cornish Fishing and Seafood|year=2006|publisher=Alison Hodge Publishers|isbn=0-906720-42-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPnL8Hcix9MC&pg=PA243|author=Trewing, Carol|author2=Woolfitt, Adam|page=243}}</ref>
Yma lies varyans a receyt a'n devnydhyow hengovek, neb anedha gans [[:en:Boiled egg|oyow bryjys]], [[:en:bacon|backen]], [[:en:onion|onyon]], [[:en:Mustard (condiment)|kedhow]] po [[Gwin gwynn|gwin gwynn]]. Dewisyow ken erel rag puskes chyf yw [[:en:crayfish|gryll awan]] po [[:en:rabbit|kig konin]] po [[:en:mutton|kig davas]]. Pupprys yw gorher [[:en:pastry|past]] dhe'n hogen ster-lagatta. Hemm yw [[:en:shortcrust pastry|past brew]] herwydh usadow, mes treweythyow [[:en:puff pastry|past pyff]]. An pennow pysk, ha treweythyow lost, a bock dres hemma.<ref name="keginer an Tavern Gorhel"/>
Rag presentyans, unn profyans yw bos an hern restrys gans aga lostow war-tu kres an skala ha aga fenn ow pockya dres an gresten a-dro dhe'n amal. Drefen hy dhe gomprehendya aval dor ha past, an hogen a yll bos servys hy honan, po gans bara krestenyek, treweythyow gans losowyow kegin. Keveylyans profys erel yw keus Kernewek [[:en:Yarg|Yarg]], chatni trenkles, oyow pochys, po tregh a lymmaval. <ref name="keginer an Tavern Gorhel"/>
==Yn ilow ==
[[:en:Nancy Kerr|Nancy Kerr]] ha [[:en:James Fagan (musician)|James Fagan]] a wrug rekordya albom ha ton ''Starry Gazy Pie'' yn 1997.
[[Jim Causley]] a wra kampolla "starry-gazey pie" y'n hyns "My Young Man's a Cornishman" war y albom 2013 ''Cyprus Well''. Dhyworth bardhonek gans y gar pell [[Charles Causley]] (1917-2003) y teu an kan ma.
[[Brenda Wootton]] a wrug rekordya albom ''Starry-Gazey Pie'' gans Rob Bartlett yn 1975 rag Sentinel Records.
==Mires ynwedh==
{{Porth Kernow}}
* [[:en:Fish pie|Hogen pysk]]
* [[:en:Cornish cuisine|Boos kernewek]]
* [[:en:Culture of Cornwall|Gonisogeth a Gernow]]
* [[:en:List of pies, tarts and flans|Roll a hogenow ha tartys]]
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==External links==
* [http://www.cornishlight.co.uk/fish-recipe.htm Hogen Ster-lagatta: receyt ha imach]
* [http://londonfood.typepad.com/stuff/2007/02/some_industriou.html Hogen Ster-lagatta:, deskrifans, istori, receyt ha imach]
[[Klass:Bosow]]
b11ysqiltugsvv9mh896799msjaafg7
199984
199983
2022-08-02T01:41:54Z
Lader Gwiader
1165
/* Receytyow */
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Taklow|suppressfields=|fetchwikidata=ALL|onlysourced=no|gwlas=[[Kernow]]|caption=Hogen Ster-lagatta parys dhe dybri|name=Hogen ster-lagatta }}
[[:en:Cuisine of Cornwall|Sand kernewek]] yw '''hogen ster-lagatta''', po '''hogen sterwolok'''. Gwrys dhyworth [[Hernen|hern]] pebys gans oyow hag avalow dor yw. Gorherys gans [[:en:Shortcrust pastry|past brew]] yw. Kynth yma nebes varyansow ow tevnydhya puskes erel, nas unnik an sand ma yw pennow pysk (ha lostow treweythyow) balegi dres an past, mayth hevelons i bos ow lagatta orth an ster.
An sand hengovek a dallathas dhyworth Porthenys ha tus a'n deber dres gool [[:en:Tom Bawcock's Eve|Nos Tom Bawcock]]; hemm yw rag solempnya y gachyans gorourek dres gwav a hager awelyow bras. War-lergh gool arnowydh, kesunys gans golowyow Porthenys, an kachyans dien a veu pebys yn hogen ster-lagatta bras dres eghen, gans seyth eghen a buskes, hag a wrug selwel tus an wig dhyworth divotter. An hwedhel a Bawcock yw gerys-da, gans lyver fleghes [[:en:Antonia Barber]] henwys ''[[:en:The Mousehole Cat]]''. Hogen ster-lagatta a apperyas y'n lyver ma. Yn 2007 an kesstriver Mark Hix a waynyas an dowlen [[BBC]] ''[[:en:Great British Menu]]'' gans varien a'n sand.
==Deskrifans==
{{Kist devyn
| quote = <poem>A merry plaas you may believe
woz Mowsel pon Tom Bawcock's Eve.
To be theer then oo wudn wesh
To sup o sibm soorts o fesh!
Wen morgee brath ad cleard tha path
Comed lances for a fry,
An then us had a bet o scad
an starry gazee py.
Nex cumd fermaads, braa thustee jaads
As maad ar oozles dry,
An ling an haak, enough to maak
a raunen shark to sy!
A aech wed clunk as ealth wer drunk
En bumpers bremmen y,
An wen up caam Tom Bawcock's naam
We praesed un to tha sky.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cooksinfo.com/tom-bawcocks-eve |title=Tom Bawcock's Eve |publisher=CooksInfo.com |date=11 June 2009 |access-date=18 July 2022}}</ref>
</poem>
| source = [[Robert Morton Nance]] (1873-1959) (c. 1930)
| width =
| align = left
}}
[[:en:fish pie|Hogen pysk]] gwrys gans [[:en:pastry|past]] yw hogen ster-lagatta. Yth yw lenwys yn hengovek gans [[Hernen|hern]] dien. Yn troboyntel, res yw dhe'n hern gwitha aga fennow. An re ma a wra pokya dres an past, yn unn heveli y vos ow lagatta orth an ster. Hag an hogen ow pos kegys, an oyl pysk a wra devera dhyworth an puskes y'n hogen ow keworra blas leunna dhedhi hag ow surhe bos an hogen leyth. An keginer a-vri [[:en:Rick Stein|Rick Stein]] a wrug kussulya pockya an lostow hern dres an past brew, dres henna y hwrer an semlant a'n puskes ow lamma dres dowr.<ref>{{citation|last=Stein|first=Rick|author-link=Rick Stein|title=Rick Stein's Food Heroes|year=2005|publisher=[[:en:BBC Books]]|isbn=0-563-52175-9|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/ricksteinsfoodhe0000stei}}</ref> An hogen a veu deskrifys yn ''"Yuck! Disgusting things people eat"'', pennerthygel bewedh gans ''[[:en:New York Daily News]]'' fondys war lyver gans awtour Amerikan, Neil Setchfield.<ref>{{cite news|title=Yuck! disgusting things people eat (number 9)|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111026131701/http://www.nydailynews.com/lifestyle/galleries/yuck_disgusting_things_people_eat/yuck_disgusting_things_people_eat.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Setchfield|first=Neil|title=Yuck! The things people eat|year=2010|publisher=Merrell|isbn=978-1-85894-524-8|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/yuckthingspeople0000setc}}</ref>
Dhe [[:en:Tom Bawcock's Eve|Nos Tom Bawcock]] an hogen yw servys yn Tavern an Gorhel, an unn [[:en:public house|diwotti]] yn Porthenys, treweythyow wosa daswrythyans a'n henhwedhel.<ref>{{citation|title=Devon, Cornwall & South West England|year=2008|publisher=[[:en:Lonely Planet]]|isbn=978-1-74104-873-5|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tqpP0B-Hg7IC&q=stargazy+pie&pg=PA244|author=Berry, Oliver|author2=Dixon, Belinda |access-date=18 July 2022|page=48}}</ref>
==Dallathvos==
[[File:Baked stargazy pie.jpg|thumb|right|Res yw dhe'n hern gwitha aga fennow]]
An hogen a dheu dhyworth gwig byskessa, Porthenys hy hanow. Kepar ha lies rann a ertach Kernow, yma henhwedhel a-dro hy dalleth. Y'n kas ma, an hogen yw servys rag solempnya an ober hardh a [[:en:Tom Bawcock]]. Pyskador leel o ev y'n 16<sup>ves</sup> kansvledhen. An henhwedhel a dhispleg unn gwav re bia tewedhek, ytho ny ylli an kok diberth an porth. Pan dheuth Nadelik nes, yth esa an drevesigyon owth enebi divotter drefen i dhe fydhya war puskes avel aga fennfenten a voos.<ref name="BBC Tom">{{cite news|title=The Story of Tom Bawcock|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/cornwall/hi/people_and_places/history/newsid_8390000/8390344.stm|access-date=18 July 2022|work=BBC News|date=2 December 2009}}</ref>
An 23<sup>ves</sup> a vis Kevardhu, Tom Bawcock a wrug ervira dhe enebi an hager awelyow hag ev eth yn-mes yn y gok. Yn despit dhe gewer dewedhek ha mor kales, ev a sewenas ha kachya puskes lowr rag maga an wig dhien. An kachyans dien (gans seyth par a buskes) a veu pebys yn hogen, gans pennow an puskes ow pockya dres an penn, rag previ bos puskes ynni. A-dhia an dydh na, gool [[:en:Tom Bawcock's Eve|Nos Tom Bawcock]] yw synsys pub 23<sup>ves</sup> a vis Kevardhu, yn Porthenys. An solempnyans ha kovadh a'n assays a Tom Bawcock a wra hwarvos gans an drevesigyon ow kerdhes dres an gorthugher ow tegi hogen ster-lagatta, ha keskerdh gans lugern gwrys dre dhorn, kyns dybri an hogen.<ref name="BBC Tom"/><ref>{{citation|last=Kent|first=Michael|title=Cornwall from the Coast Path|year=2008|publisher=Alison Hodge Publishers|isbn=978-0-906720-68-4|page=103}}</ref><ref>{{citation|title=Gourmet Cornwall|year=2005|publisher=Alison Hodge Publishers|isbn=0-906720-39-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=swU53UBC1LEC&q=stargazy+pie|author=Trewin, Carol|author2=Woolfitt, Adam |page=16}}</ref>
Kenwes kottha synsys gans an byskadoryon ogas dhe dhiwedh Kevardhu a yssynsas hogen geginys gans eghennow dyffrans a buskes rag representya an sortow a gachyansow gwaytys gans an dus dres an vledhen a dheu. Martesen, Nos Tom Bawcock a wrug esplegya dhyworth an gool ma.<ref>{{citation|last=Paston-Williams|first=Sara|title=Fish: Recipes from a Busy Island|year=2006|publisher=[[:en:National Trust Books]]|isbn=1-905400-07-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aJoDxN4T-eEC&q=starry+gazey+pie&pg=PA21|access-date=18 July 2022|page=21}}</ref> A-dhia 1963, an gool re beu synsys a-rag an keyndir a'n golowyow Porthenys mayth yw an porth dien golowys, gans lies displetyans erel.<ref>{{cite news|title=Mousehole village illuminations|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/cornwall/hi/things_to_do/newsid_8345000/8345297.stm|access-date=18 July 2022|work=BBC News|date=12 November 2009}}</ref>Unn sett a wolowys a dhiskwedh an hogen hy honan, ow tiskwedhes pennow pysk ow pockya dhyworth skala hogen yn-dann hwegh steren. <ref>{{cite web|title=Mousehole comes to life with light|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cornwall/art/artists/mousehole_lights/mousehole_lights.shtml|publisher=BBC|access-date=18 July 2022}}</ref>
Yth esa kyhwedhel ow meneges an gool dien hag o devisys gans ost Tavern an Gorhel y'n 1950ow. Byttegyns, solempnyansow re bia kovadhys gans [[Robert Morton Nance|Morton Nance]] neb a skrifas a-dro dhe [[Kernowek|Yeth Kernewek]], yn 1927 y'n lyver termyn ''Old Cornwall''. Yth esa y dheskrifans ow mires orth an solempnyansow kyns 1900, kyn toutyas ev an gwiryonedh a-dro dhe Tom Bawcock, ow profya y vos "Beau Coc". Ev a wrug pesya rag afydhya an devedhyansow a'n gool bos kyns oos Kristyon, mes nyns yw kler pan dhallathas hogen ster-lagatta bos rann a'n solempnyansow. Morton Nance a wrug daskor an gan hengovek hag yw kerys nos Tom Bawcock, orth hy seni dhe'n ton leel "keskerdh demedhyans". <ref>{{citation|title=The folklore of Cornwall|year=1975|publisher=[[:en:Batsford Books|Batsford]]|isbn=0-7134-3037-0|author= Deane, Troy|author2=Shaw, Tony }}</ref>
Yma henhwedhel a-dro dhe hogen ster-lagatta hag hogennow koynt erel a Gernow. Y leverir aga bos an acheson na dheuth an [[Dyowl|Jowl]] jammes dhe Gernow. Yn y lyver ''Popular Romances of the West of England; or, The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall'', [[:en:Robert Hunt (scientist)|Robert Hunt]] a wrug displegya y hwrug an Jowl treusi [[Tamer|Dowr Tamer]] dhe [[Penntorr|Bentorr]]. An chaptra henwys "The Devil's Coits, etc" a wrug resna an Jowl dhe dhiskudha re wrussa an Gernowyon gorra tra vyth oll yn hogen, hag ev a erviras dhe dhiberth kyns an Gernowyon dhe ervira gwruthyl hogen "Jowlek", hag ev a dhehwelas dhe [[Dewnens|Dhewnens]].<ref>{{citation|last=Hunt|first=Robert|title=Popular Romances of the West of England; or, The drolls, traditions, and superstitions of old Cornwall|year=1871|location=London|publisher=John Camden Hotten|pages=185�186}}</ref><ref>{{citation|last=Croxford|first=Bob|title=From Cornwall with love|year=1993|publisher=Dundurn Press|isbn=0-9521850-0-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JX8yGL1Soi4C&q=pie&pg=PT11}}</ref>
==Receytyow==
[[File:Stargazy pie prebake.jpg|thumb|left|Hogen ster-lagatta gans hern ow mires war-tu an ebron kyns ev dhe pobas yn forn.|alt=Skala priweyth glas ow kontaynya hogen ster-lagatta, gans hwegh pysk ow pockya dres gorher ow mires orth an ebron.]]
An hogen derowel a'n henhwedhel o gwrys a [[:en:sand eel|lavynyon]], [[:en:horse mackerel|skad]], hern, [[:en:herring|hern gwynn]], [[:en:Scyliorhinus|morgeun]] ha [[:en:common ling|lenesow]] gans seyth par a buskes. Yn hogen hengovek, an pysk chyf yw [[Hernen|hern]], kynth yw possybyl devnydhya [[:en:mackerel|brithyli]] po [[:en:herring|hern gwynn]] rag dewis ken. Richard Stevenson, keginer Tavern an Gorhel, a gussul neb pysk gwynn a yll bos devnydhys rag an lanwans, gans hern po hern gwynn keworrys rag an presentyans. Kyns aga bos gorrys y'n hogen, res yw dhe'n puskes bos diruskys ha diaskornys (marnas an pennow ha lostow) mayth yw esya dhe dybri. An devnydhyow hengovek erel yw [[:en:milk|leth]] tewhes, oyow, hag [[:en:potato|aval dor bryjys]].<ref name="keginer an Tavern Gorhel">{{citation|title=Cornish Fishing and Seafood|year=2006|publisher=Alison Hodge Publishers|isbn=0-906720-42-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IPnL8Hcix9MC&pg=PA243|author=Trewing, Carol|author2=Woolfitt, Adam|page=243}}</ref>
Yma lies varyans a receyt a'n devnydhyow hengovek, neb anedha gans [[:en:Boiled egg|oyow bryjys]], [[:en:bacon|backen]], [[:en:onion|onyon]], [[:en:Mustard (condiment)|kedhow]] po [[Gwin gwynn|gwin gwynn]]. Dewisyow ken erel rag puskes chyf yw [[:en:crayfish|gryll awan]] po [[:en:rabbit|kig konin]] po [[:en:mutton|kig davas]]. Pupprys yw gorher [[:en:pastry|past]] dhe'n hogen ster-lagatta. Hemm yw [[:en:shortcrust pastry|past brew]] herwydh usadow, mes treweythyow [[:en:puff pastry|past pyff]]. An pennow pysk, ha treweythyow lost, a bock dres hemma.<ref name="keginer an Tavern Gorhel"/>
Rag presentyans, unn profyans yw bos an hern restrys gans aga lostow war-tu kres an skala ha aga fenn ow pockya dres an gresten a-dro dhe'n amal. Drefen hy dhe gomprehendya aval dor ha past, an hogen a yll bos servys hy honan, po gans bara krestenyek, treweythyow gans losowyow kegin. Keveylyans profys erel yw keus Kernewek [[:en:Yarg|Yarg]], chatni trenkles, oyow pochys, po tregh a lymmaval. <ref name="keginer an Tavern Gorhel"/>
==Yn ilow ==
[[:en:Nancy Kerr|Nancy Kerr]] ha [[:en:James Fagan (musician)|James Fagan]] a wrug rekordya albom ha ton ''Starry Gazy Pie'' yn 1997.
[[Jim Causley]] a wra kampolla "starry-gazey pie" y'n hyns "My Young Man's a Cornishman" war y albom 2013 ''Cyprus Well''. Dhyworth bardhonek gans y gar pell [[Charles Causley]] (1917-2003) y teu an kan ma.
[[Brenda Wootton]] a wrug rekordya albom ''Starry-Gazey Pie'' gans Rob Bartlett yn 1975 rag Sentinel Records.
==Mires ynwedh==
{{Porth Kernow}}
* [[:en:Fish pie|Hogen pysk]]
* [[:en:Cornish cuisine|Boos kernewek]]
* [[:en:Culture of Cornwall|Gonisogeth a Gernow]]
* [[:en:List of pies, tarts and flans|Roll a hogenow ha tartys]]
==References==
{{Reflist|30em}}
==External links==
* [http://www.cornishlight.co.uk/fish-recipe.htm Hogen Ster-lagatta: receyt ha imach]
* [http://londonfood.typepad.com/stuff/2007/02/some_industriou.html Hogen Ster-lagatta:, deskrifans, istori, receyt ha imach]
[[Klass:Bosow]]
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