Adalbert de Funs

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    <title>Adalbert de Funs</title>
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      <text bytes="1756" sha1="i1a2i6q81qfxq8l2z1yv7o5zn4wc1jd" xml:space="preserve">'''Adalbert de Funs''' (21-1-1646 a [[Mustér]], † 15-10-1716 a Mustér) ie n autur [[Lingaz rumanc|rumanc]].
[[File:Decurtins - Rätoromanische chrestomathie, I.djvu|page=296|thumb]]

== Test ==
&lt;i&gt;
&lt;small&gt;

Noua Steilla dell[a] … [Mar] a Nossa Donnaun d' Adam Rupert Schädler. 1712.

Capitel IV.

Oratiun

''Tier il Grond è Glorius Patriarcha S. BENEDEIG, la quala ils Frars e 5
Sorurs deien orar minchia di per urbir da Dieu ina buna fin.''

O Ti Glorius Patriacha S. BENEDEIG, ch' eis staus benedius da Dieu
col Num, é con la Gratia, &amp; has dau si tiu Spiert Angelic cols mauns alzaus
… enconter Ciel, stend sin peis, è fagiend Oratiun, è quel uentireiûlameing
… racommandau ent' ils mauns da Tiu Schaffider, &amp; has suenter quei 10
empromess, che Ti ueglies tutts quels, che uegniessen minchia di se regordar
… da tia gloriusa Mort è letezia celestiala, partgirar è defender auont
tutta forza dil nauscha spiert: Jau rog Tei, O Glorius Patriarcha, partgira
mei hoz, è per adina, tras tia S. Benedictun, che nagin mal possi mei sparter
ord il miu dulsch e Benediu Saluader JEsus, ner da tia beada è benedida 15
Compagnia. Tras Christum, nies Signur &amp; Saluader. Amen!
&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;/small&gt;
==Funtanes==
*I. Müller, ''Las scartiras romontschas digl avat Adalbert de Funs'', en: Ischi, 37/1951, 84-108; HS III/1, 504.

==Liams==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20220201114153/https://www.e-periodica.ch/cntmng?pid=ann-001:1926:40::16 e-periodica]
*[http://www.crestomazia.ch/ Crestomazia I,2 p.27] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191217173210/http://www.crestomazia.ch/ |date=2019-12-17 }}
* [http://e-lir.ch/index.php?id=697&amp;lemma=&amp;chavazzin=&amp;lang=r Lexicon Istoric Retic]
[[Categoria:Rumanc|de Funs Adalbert]]
[[Categoria:Grijon]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Fonch</title>
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      <text bytes="661" sha1="9m6zhswrnu0mu88b7rzalc1sug8d39i" xml:space="preserve">[[File:2007-07-14 Cantharellus cibarius.jpg|thumb|2007-07-14 ''Cantharellus cibarius'']]

I '''fonguns''' é n rëgn de organisms [[Eucariota|eucarioc]], unizelulars y multizelulars. Lapró aldel ince gherm y müfes. Al é deplü de 100.000 sortes conesciüdes, mo al vëgn araté che nen sides plü de 3 miliuns de sortes. 

I fonguns é gnüs classificá sciöche &quot;rëgn&quot; da C.Nees von Esenbeck dl 1817 y da R.Whittaker dl [[1968]].
[[File:Boletus edulis 02.jpg|thumb|left|''Boletus edulis'' 02]]
Danter i fonguns da mangé che crësc tl ambiënt natural di raiuns dles valades ladines él fiferlins (''Cantharellus cibarius'') y porcins (''Boletus edulis'').</text>
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    <title>Lingaz rus</title>
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*{{flag|Republica Populera de Lugansk}}&lt;ref name=&quot;partialrecognition2&quot;/&gt;&lt;small&gt;(state)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |script-title=ru:Парламент ЛНР признал русский язык единственным государственным в республике |language=ru |trans-title=LPR legislature adopted Russian language as the sole state language of the republic |agency=Interfax |publication-date=3 June 2020 |url=https://www.interfax.ru/world/711580 |access-date=2020-06-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*{{flag|Ossetia dl Sud}}&lt;ref name=&quot;partialrecognition&quot;/&gt;&lt;small&gt;(state)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=Ossetia&gt;{{cite web |url=http://cominf.org/node/1127818105 |date=11 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090811021536/http://cominf.org/node/1127818105 |title=КОНСТИТУЦИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ЮЖНАЯ ОСЕТИЯ |trans-title=CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH OSSETIA |access-date=5 April 2021 |archive-date=11 August 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;
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| mapcaption       = Raions ulache l rus ie la rujeneda de la maiuranza (brum scur) o mendranza (brum linëus)
| map2             = Russian language status and proficiency in the World.svg
| mapcaption2      = Stac ulache l rus ie na rujeneda ufiziela (brum scur) o la rujeneda de plu dl 30% de la populazion (brum petrolio)
| notice           = [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
| glotto           = russ1263
| glottorefname    = Rus
}}
L '''rus''' (per rus: {{langx|ru|Русский язык||label=none}}, {{IPA-ru|ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk|pron|Ru-russkiy jizyk.ogg}}) ie na [[rujeneda slava urientela]] prejënta dantaldut tla [[Federazion Russa]], ma nce adurveda te pertes dla ex-Udssr.

==Storia==
==Gramatica==
== Plates cunliedes ==
[[Alfabet zirilich]]
==Referënzes==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Lingac indoeuropeics}}
[[Categoria:Lingac indoeuropeics]]</text>
      <sha1>bzetabnxmipddun4gj9q0hh6fuarfdn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Santa Cristina</title>
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      <text bytes="23529" sha1="fdj33dv8t8b5wmib7rwpxraqyvhmgou" xml:space="preserve">{{Gherdëina}}
{{Per|autri posć y persones cun chësc inuem|Santa Cristina (disambigua)}}
{{Infobox chemun Südtirol
|Inuem luech        = &lt;big&gt;Santa Cristina Gherdëina&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br /&gt;''Sankt Christina in Gröden ([[lingaz tudësch|de]])&lt;br /&gt;Santa Cristina Val Gardena ([[lingaz talian|it]])''
|Inuem scëmpl      = Santa Cristina
|Blason            = 
|Comunità          = [[Salten-Scilier (comunità raion)|Salten-Scilier]]
|lld               = 91.40
|de                = 4.19
|it                = 4.41
|Foto              = Sant3.jpg
|Descrizion foto = Santa Cristina d'[[inviern]]
|Ambolt            = Christoph Senoner
|Ann ambolt        = 2020
|Mapa              = St._Christina_in_Gröden_in_Südtirol_-_Positionskarte.svg
|Cherta localisazion = {{Mappa di localizzazione
|Trentin-Südtirol
|label = Santa Cristina
|latitudineGradi = 46
|latitudinePrimi = 33
|longitudineGradi = 11
|longitudinePrimi = 43
|position = right
|width = 300
|float = center
|relief = yes
|background = #bebebe
}}
|Plata internet    = santacristina.eu
|}}'''Santa Cristina''' ({{IPA-lld|ˈsanta kʀ̩ʃˈtina|pron|Lld-Santa Cristina.oga}}; [[talian]]: ''Santa Cristina Val Gardena'', [[tudësch]]: ''St. Christina in Gröden'') ie n [[chemun]] te la [[valeda]] de [[Gherdëina]] te [[Südtirol]], [[Talia]]. Cun {{formatnum:{{#invoke:wd|property|references|P1082}}}} abitanc ai {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|P1082|P585}} iel l mënder chemun de la valeda n cont de populazion, ma n cont de spersa iel l segondo majer do [[Sëlva]] cun 31&amp;nbsp;km². Aldò de la cumpededa dla populazion dl 2011 ie la rujeneda de l'oma dl 91% de la populazion l [[lingaz ladin|ladin]]. La variazion dl ladin che vën rujeneda ie l [[Ladin gherdëina|gherdëina]].

== Storia ==
===10ejim – 18ejim secul===
[[File:Il paese visto dall'alto in estate.JPG|thumb|Luech udù da l'auta]]
Tres sbuscamënc nasc tla prima nëidies i mejes de S. Cristina; l se trata de paurs che muessa dé jù na pert de si davanies (dant al dut roba che crësc tla natura &quot;Naturalien&quot;) ai vësculi de Freising y de Augsburg, davia che chisc paures ova pu giapà propi da chisc vësculi la lizënza de unì tló. L luech de runcaudie (che vën dal latin roncare) lecorda scialdi tlèr che l ie unì sbuscà dan fé su cësa y tublà. Plu tert ie pona unic i grofs da [[Sacun]] y chëi di Wolkenstein a cumandé.

L prim documënt ufiziel ulache l vën dant per l prim iede l inuem de [[Gherdëina]] ie de ntëur l’ann 999, canche n grof Otto de Andechs ti scinca al vëscul Gottschalk de Freising plu puscions, danter l’auter nce l &quot;forestum ad gredine I &quot;.
Scumenciamënt dl 12. Centené:

Tl luech ulache l ie aldidancuei la «cësa dl meune&quot; (sun plaza de dlieja; ressaneda dal prim partimënt nsù l’ann 1990) dessel vester stat na capela benedida al inuem de S.Cristina.
1277:

L prim iede ven numinà l luech ufizialmenter te n &quot;Urbar&quot;: &quot;Huba ad Sanctam Christinam, alias Altmösmer&quot;.
1342:

L vën nunzià per l prim iede la fabriga de na dlieja romaniga fata da n cër &quot;Meister Gross&quot;; nfin aldidancuei se à mantenì l ciampanil de mur cun si  bancons. (L tët dl ciampanil, che udon aldidancuei ie ruvà leprò scialdi do.)
1411:

L vën stiftà n benefiziat per l [[furmescere]].
1416:

La chemum porta l inuem de &quot;sand Christein&quot;.
1418:

Santa Cristina deventa la sënta dla &quot;curazia Gherdëina&quot; (che depënd dala pluania de Laion) y l preve che tuva tló a se cruzië dl bën dl’anes de duc i abitanc de Gherdëina y nce de [[Calfosch|Colfosch]]. Colfosch fajova ntlëuta pert dla suneria di Wolkenstein y tucova percël pro [[Sëlva]]). Nteressant ie tlo n documënt da ntlëuta che disc che l pluan da Laion fova ubligà a mandé te Gherdëina (y ntlëuta ulova chël dì a S. Cristina) n preve che savova da rujené gherdëina y tudësch.
Bele plan se à pona un n luech ndolauter destacà dala gran curazia de Gherdëina deventan nscila nstësses curazies:
dl 1516 Colfosch, dl 1655 [[Urtijëi]] y dl’ann 1697 [[Bula]]. Mpermò l’ann 1735 ie Sëlva deventeda n benefiziat, che dependòva da Santa Cristina. Nteressant iel nce che mpermó l’ann 1902 se à Gherdëina destacà dala pluania de Laion canche Urtijëi ie deventeda pluania. Santa Cristina ie deventeda pluania mpermò l’ann 1922.
1420:

La [[dlieja (architetura)|dlieja]] vën benedida a unër de doi sanc: Sant’Antuene dal purcel y Santa Cristina de Bolsena.
1443:

Ai 13 de nuvëmber de chësc ann giapa S. Cristina n preve per si cont.
1478:

L vën benedì l presbitere nuef cun si pur ton spiz tl stil gotich.
16. Centené:

Coche l fova ntlëuta usanza ti vën nce ala dlieja de S. Cristina fabricà prò na capela dai osc. Chesta, fata sambënzënza tl stil de si tëmp, vën benedida ai 15 de juni 1518.
La dlieja de S. Cristina ie architetonicamënter nteressanta, davia che n possa ancunté duc i stii de majera mpurtanza , dal stil romanich a chël gotich y inant su nchin a chël baroch. Mònce tl stil rococo ie da iel unì fat zeche, y plu avisa i trëi depënc a fresch ntëur ciampanil, che rapresentea la Stazions.
1641:

Freiherr Engelhard Dietrich von Wolkenstein se fej fé n ciastel per unì a sté d’instá, davia che l jiva  gën a ciacia. L’ciastel univa tlamà &quot;ciastel Gherdëina&quot;, ma davia che ël ova lascià fé ntëur via da diesc a dodesc lec  per zidlé pësc de uni sort, univa chësc ciastel mé plu tlamà &quot;Fischburg&quot; (ciastel dai pësc).
1645 – 1646:

Te chisc doi ani ie bonamënter unida restrutureda sibe la dlieja che nce la calonia. Documentà ie l muradëur: Andreas Valgoi, muradëur a Tluses. Te chësta ucajion fòvel nchinamei unì cherdà adalerch per cunsëies l cunesciù archhitet Jakob Delai. La familia Delai à fabricà l nëubl palaz mercantil a Bulsan, à laurà pea pra l Dom de Persenon y a Neustift, à fabricà la Elisabethkirche tl Sterzinger Moos y Sankt Margarethen a Sterzing, la Liebfrauenkirche sun Jeun, la Heilig-Grab-Kirche sul Virgl pra [[Bulsan]] y mo truepa autres.
Tla dlieja renuveda fòvel unì metù ite n bel autere nuef, fat da [[Christian Trebinger]] (tlamà nce bera Christl de Trëbe), prim scultëur cunesciú te Gherdëina.
1674:

Santa Cristina devënta curazia.
1690:

La chemun vën destacheda dala suneria de Gufidaun y cumandeda dal 1619 mpò dai Freiherren von Wolkenstein – Trostburg. La vën metuda pro chëla de Ciastel, giapan nscì na aministrazion autonoma.
1749:

===Dal 19ejim secul nfin ala doi gran vieres===
[[File:Stazione ferroviaria Soplases.jpg|thumb|La [[ferata de Gherdëina]] a [[Soplajes]]]]
Dò belau 20 ani de lëures de ngrandimënt dla dlieja cun pitli auteresc nueves, bonamënter de [[Dominikus Vinatzer]] (*1666 +1739), vën l vëscul Leopold von Spaur a la benedì ora da nuef. La doi statues de San Piere y San Paul, che ie aldidancuei a man drëta y a man ciancia dla gran autere, fajova   pert di auteresc de Dominikus Vinatzer  y de si mut [[Kassian Melchior Vinazer]] (*1710 + 1789).
1834:

Sun plaza de dlieja vëniel fabricheda la prima scola a S. Cristina. Te chësc fabricat giapa lerch nce n cuatier per l mëune y per l urgrister. Sëuraprò fova chësta nce la cësa de chemun cun si ufizies y majon per la sentedes. Chësta cësa ie resteda la sënta de chemun nchin l ann 1970. Dal 1989, ie tló laite la bibliotech numineda a [[Tresl Gruber]] y n local per i jëuni.
1840:

L curat Martin Runggaldier se á cruziá che l vënie ngrandida la dlieja. La dlieja vën slungeda y slargeda. Da una y l’autra pert ie unida junteda prò na naveda dla lunghëza de duta la dlieja.
1845:

Do che n ova finà i gran lëures de ngrandimënt dla dlieja ie unì a Santa Cristina l vëscul de Trënt, Sen. Johann Nepomuk von Tschiderer, a benedì ora da nuef la dlieja.
1856:

N ucajion dla giaurida dl stradon nuef da Pruca ite vëniel nunzià per l prim iede ufizialmënter la mujiga de S. Cristina. A S. Cristina fòvel ntlëuta bele n cor de dlieja cun orchestre, ma l ne n ie mo nia stat mesum abiné ora da can.
1871:

L curat Sen. Martin Runggaldier arjonj che l vënie scumencià a fé l &quot;spedel&quot;. L grunt per fe chesc gran fabricat ie unì scincà propi a cundizion che l muessa vester na cësa publica.
1874:

S. Cristina giapa n si ufizie dala posta (K.K. Postamt).
1882:

Gran eghes fesc su truep danesc a S. Cristina. Per rengrazië che deguni a messé murì, vëniel fata na pitla pelda sun Plesdinaz, sot al luech de La Creusc.
1885:

Tla cësa da Dosses vën giaurida la scola per l ziplé, che vën  stluta do doi ani.)
1888:

La lia da mont tudëscia y dl’ Austria (Deutsch- Österreichischer Alpenverein) fej su la hitia te [[Ncisles]] ti dajan l inuem de «Regensburgerhütte».
1898:

L vën metda su la grupa de destudafuech.
1906:

Sun Plan da Tieja vëniel fat per S. Cristina y Sëlva la Scola d'Ert.
1912:

L vën scumenciá a fabriché la scola nueva. Chësc fabricat ie uni finà defin do la prima gran viera. Bera Luis de Lorp à cuntá coche ntan la viera univel tacà sù sun i puenc nteur scola via saudeies [[rusc]] che ne fajova nia bontà y ne laurova nia aslune assé a fé la ferata. A chisc perjunieres ti univel ciulà la mans do l spinel via y pona trac su sun i puenc iust tan insù che i ne dajova nia plu sëura cun la pizes di piesc.
A n valguni ti savova ntlëuta l fabricat true massa grant y i uemes de chemun messova se lascé cuiné che l ie ben massa de pertendù ulëi meter su na &quot;Università&quot; a S. Cristina.
Per fé la scola àn petlà scioldi nce dala populazion, metan a jì na gran lotteria.
1915:

Nfin a chësc ann ova nce S.Cristina si cumpania di scizri. La bandiera di scizri ova messé sparì ntan l tëmp dl fascism  y n la à abineda mpermò i ani 1980. Sën iëla inò cumededa y fata su da nuef.
1924:

=== Do la gran vieres===
Te scola bas ite vëniel metù a ji na scolina.
1952:

L vën metù a jì la prima canalisazion dal’ega da bever. N droch sun plaza de dlieja cun la scultura de [[Luis Piazza|Luis Piazza de Cudan]] lecorda chësc avenimënt da ntlëuta.
1968:

Na grupa de uemes se à metù adum y realisà cun l aiut  dla majera pert dla populazion n forma privata y cun cuntribuc dala man publica y dala « Stille Hilfe », n fabricat nuef me per la scolina.
L ann 1992 ie chësc fabricat unì dunà a la chemun cun la cundizion che l reste for n fabricat per la scolina.
1970:

Gherdëina mët a jì i campionac dl mont de schi alpin. Per chësta ucajion vëniel realisedes truepa nfrastrutures nueves te Gherdëina.
S. Cristina giapa na cësa de chemun nueva cun na sala per majera manifestazions.
Bas ite giapa nce l cor y la mujiga na sala per la proves.
1973:

A S. Cristina vëniel giaurida na Scola Mesana.
1980:

Sun porica de dlieja iel uní fabricà n orgun nuef da Paolo Ciresa de Tesero   depënt da Silvio Senoner da Rijeda.
1981:

I destudafuech giapa na sala nueva te n fabricat nuef dlongia scola.
1982:

A S. Cristina vën fabricheda na cësa per l sport, ulache la scoles pò tenì si ëures de ginastiga y ulache duta l’autra lies de sport pò fé si atività.
1986:

La dlieja vën restrutureda dedit ora. I depënc resta i medemi da dant, ma l ti vën jit do seuradut. Te chesta ucajion veniel nce metu ite n autere populer nuef y doi pulc per la letures. I leures de bront ie dl direteur dla scola d'ert [[Martin Demetz]].
1987:

Ntan la restruturazion dl ciampanil sauta ora la vedla data 1525, sot a n pitl bancon dlongia la VII stazion.
1990:

Te Ncisles vën teuta su miec l’ega da bever. Te chesta ucajion vëniel fat ora te ti auté via ala chemun de Sëlva 4 litri al secund.
Per ti tò l gran druch al’ega dan che la ruve ti reservars sëura Tlusel, veniel fat na zentrela dal strom. Chesta ie una dla pueces ulache l vën adurveda l’ega da bever, ma per la cualità dl’ega ne à chësc nia da n dì y per la chemun iel mò na pitla funtana de finanziamënt.
1995:

S. Cristina giapa n ciamp dal sport ala lergia, cun n ciamp reguler per l [[Juech dal palé|juech dala codla]] y n mplant per l atletica lesiera.
For l medem ann giapa i destudafuech inò na senta nueva. 
1996:

La scola elementera vën ressaneda y ngrandida.
2000:

La scolina  vën ressaneda y ngrandida per fé lerch a trëi sezions.

== Cumenanza ==

=== Spartizion linguistica ===
{{Lingaz de apartenënza
|talian = 4,41
|tudësch = 4,19
|ladins = 91,40
|ann = 2011
}}

=== Svilup demografich ===
Santa Cristina à abù n crëscer de la populazion do la anescion ala Talia, che ie dublieda dal 1921 al 2011 da zirca 900 a zirca 1.800 abitanc. Chësc crëscer ie stat mënder che te Sëlva y Urtijëi, ulache la populazion fova dublieda respetivamënter dal 1931 al 1971 y dal 1921 al 1981. Ala cumpededa dl 2021 ova l chemun per l prim iede registrà na populazion de plu de 2000 abitanc.

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== Da vijité ==
* [[Dlieja de Santa Cristina]]
* [[Capeles de Gherdëina#Santa Cristina|Capeles de Santa Cristina]] 
* Stazion y tunel dla [[ferata de Gherdëina]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.valgardena.it/it/indirizzi/dettaglio/base/poi/s-cristina-val-gardena/tunnel-del-trenino-della-val-gardena/5560B54E00CD56FB45ACF3335A5EFAF4/ Tunel dla ferata de Gherdëina.]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Mejes ==
;Soplajes
Pescosta Dessëura, Zelin, Bugon, Bugon Dessot, Puntea, Col Dessëura, Col Dessot, Mulin da Coi, Pradel, Pitl Bòlser, (La) Grumedia, Scimenon, Berdan, Cësa da Pincan, Odun Dessot, Odun Dessëura, Brida, Pech, Soplajes, Palua, Palua Dessëura, Mulin d'Odun, Culac, Mulins, Mulins Dessot, La Sia, Plan dala Sia, Furdenan Pilon, Ulëta, Praulëta, Runcaudie, La Mëunies, Tubia, La Rossa, Skasa, Urgrister, Pitl Vij, Palua Dedite (Cnodla).
;Plesdinaz
Praplan, Valternea, La Crëusc, Puzé, Rijeda, Pitla Rijeda, Col de Mëssa, Poza, Mauron, Mauron Dessot, Curijel, Aldos (L Dos), Aldos Dessëura, Mëusna, Greguel, Bucinea, Cësanueva, Fussel, [[Crëpa]], Pertëut, Paratoni, Insom, Insom (Ciandlé), Domulin, Inaz, Mulin d'Inaz, Bastl, Fatuc, Dosses, Tublà tal Crëp, La Longia, Pistola, König, Paur da Dosses (Schuester).
;Santa Cristina (Luech)
Iman, Val, Mestegross, Mez, Sovila, Tolp, Medel, Mulin da Medel, Fever, Tervela, Prënsa, Culac, Turnadëcia, Rumblancon, Sotriech, Plan de Socrëp, Socrëp, La Ruepla (Luz), Greva, Mulin da Uridl, Mulin da Prascuel, Friaul (Vitoria), Cësa Vedla (Odl), Furmescere, Calonia Vedla, La Posta (Calonia), Benedët, Ciurnadoi, Dëur, Prascuel, Ciablon, Costa, Paul, Vidul, Bernon, Ciancel d'Uridl (Sigata), Uridl, Chemun (Scola Vedla), Mëune, Calonia (Nueva), Spedel, Fujeron, Artic&lt;ref&gt;Barbara Lanz, Sonja Mitterer: ''Höfekarte Gröden.'' Museum Gherdëina, Urtijëi 2014, ISBN 978-88-909015-0-8.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Fabrighes sota scunanza ==
Te Santa Cristina ie set fabrighes sota defendura dla Provinzia de Bulsan Südtirol.
&lt;gallery&gt;
Kirche sankt christina in gröden.jpg|Dlieja&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16947 Dlieja, monumënt sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol]&lt;/ref&gt;
Anri Ammon Gröden.jpg|Cësa ANRI&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16952 Cësa ANRI sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol]&lt;/ref&gt;
La Sigata Santa Cristina Gherdëina.jpg|La Sigata&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16948 Sigata, cësa sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtiro]&lt;/ref&gt;
La Posta Santa Cristina.jpg|La Posta&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16946 La Posta, cësa sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol]&lt;/ref&gt;
Fussel in St. Christina Gröden.jpg|Fussel&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16949 Fussel, luech sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol.]&lt;/ref&gt;
Crepa S. Cristina Gherdëina.jpg|Crëpa&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16950 Crëpa, luech sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol]&lt;/ref&gt;
Paratoni Santa Cristina Gherdëina.jpg|Paratoni&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=16951 Paratoni, luech sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol]&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Monumënc naturei sota defendura ==
Tl chemun de Santa Cristina dal 8 monumënc naturei, la masra pert sun [[Mastlé]], che ie sota defendura dla Provinzia de Bulsan Südtirol. De chisc iel n bosch, cater lec, doi pisciadoies y la funtanes de Cunfin.
&lt;gallery mode=packed&gt;
Bosch dala Crëusc Mastlé.jpg|Bosch dala Crëusc sun Mastlé&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1273 |title=Bosch dala Crëusc,sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140320/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1273 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; 
Lec da Rijeda sun Mastlé.jpg|Lec da Rijeda sun Mastlé&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1274 |title=Lech da Rijeda, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140307/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1274 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
Mont de Mastle Gherdëina.JPG|[[Lech Sant]] sun Mastlé&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1275 |title=Lech Sant, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140413/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1275 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Lech da Trëbe Mastle.jpg|Lech da Trëbe Mastle&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1276 |title=Lech da Trëbe, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140322/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1276 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
Lech dl Mandl sun Mastle cun Saslonch.jpg|Lech dl Mandl sun Mastlé&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1277 |title=Lech dl Mandl, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140307/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1277 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Pisciadoi dl Tervela.jpg|Pisciadoi dl Tervela&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1278 |title=Pisciadoi dl Tervela, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140306/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=1278 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Pisciadoi da Pilon Santa Cristina Gherdeina.jpg|Pisciadoi da Pilon&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=3290 |title=Pisciadoi da Pilon, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140326/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=3290 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
Plans de Cunfin funtana 1 Santa Cristina.jpg|[[Plans de Cunfin]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=950 |title=Plans de Cunfin, sota defendura dla Provinzia Bulsan Südtirol |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140325/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=950 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Persunaliteies ==
* [[Giuani Demetz]] Mëinacrëp.
* [[Giustina Demetz]] Atleta dai schi.
* [[Martin Demetz]] Scultëur.
* [[Vinzenz Demetz]] Atlet de pudejé.
* [[Andrea Desalla]] Preve.
* [[Tresl Gruber]] Artista, scritëura.
* [[Franz Insam]] Scultëur.
* [[Levisc Antone Insam]] Scultëur.
* [[Karin Moroder]] Atleta de pudejé.
* [[Joachina Mussner]] maestra y ambolta.
* [[Peter Nocker]] Scultëur.
* [[Johann Baptist Perathoner]] Autor ladin.
* [[Johann Peter Rungaudie]] Autor ladin.
* [[Alexia Runggaldier]] Atleta de biatlon.
* [[Elena Runggaldier]] Atleta de saut cui schi.
* [[Simona Senoner]] Atleta de saut cui schi.

==Galaria dala fotografies==
&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed-hover&quot; heights=&quot;130&quot;&gt;
Insom Santa Cristina.jpg|L tublá da Insom y Saslonch
Km 25,4 bahnaufwärts Kirche St. Christina. (BildID 15574976).jpg|Streda dl viërs de dlieja
Calonia de Santa Cristina Gherdëina.jpg|Cësa de pluania
Pic da Ciampinoi.jpg|La mont de [[Pic]] ududa da [[Ciampinëi]]
View from the Saceda.....Saslong to Val Gardena - panoramio.jpg|Ududa da Mastlé 
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Notes ==
&lt;references/&gt;
== Bibliografia ==
* Sabine Piazza: ''S. Cristina. Zacan n iede. Bilder aus vergangenen Zeiten. Come era una volta 1870–1970.'' Cunsei de furmazion de Santa Cristina, 2009.
* ''Chemun de Santa Cristina – Cherta topografica. Cherta ortofoto cun i toponims ladins.'' Istitut Ladin Micurà de Rü, Cunsei de furmazion de Santa Cristina, 2005, ISBN 88 81710641.
== Cëla encé ==
*[[Mont de Pana y Ciandevaves]]
*[[Pic]]
*[[Lec de Gherdëina]]
*[[Ruves de Gherdëina]]

== Plates web ==
*[http://www.fotosantacristina.it/ld/ Cunsëi de furmazion de S. Cristina. ''S. Cristina: Zacan n iede''.]
{{chemuns Ladinia}}
{{Salten-Sciliër}}

[[Categoria:Comuns dla provinzia de Bulsan|Santa Cristina]]
[[Categoria:Santa Cristina| ]]
[[Categoria:Comuns dl Trentin-Südtirol]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Union Europea</title>
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{| cellpadding=2  style=&quot;float:right;  clear:right; margin-left: 1em; border:1px solid #BBB;  background-color:#F9F9F9; empty-cells:no; width:320px&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;font-size:120%&quot; | Union Europea
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;font-size:100%;text-align:center&quot;; align=&quot;center&quot;|
{{Name in official languages
  | bg = Европейски съюз
  | cs = Evropská unie
  | hr = Europska unija
  | da = Den Europæiske Union
  | en = European Union
  | et = Euroopa Liit
  | fi = Euroopan unioni
  | fr = Union européenne
  | de = Europäische Union
  | el = Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση
  | hu = Európai Unió
  | ga = An tAontas Eorpach
  | it = Unione europea
  | lv = Eiropas Savienība
  | nl = Europese Unie
  | lt = Europos Sąjunga
  | mt = Unjoni Ewropea
  | pl = Unia Europejska
  | pt = União Europeia
  | ro = Uniunea Europeană
  | sk = Európska únia
  | sl = Evropska unija
  | es = Unión Europea
  | sv = Europeiska unionen
  }}
|- 
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;|  [[File:Flag_of_Europe.svg|160px|center]]
|- 
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;|  '''Inn'''&lt;br&gt;''Inn de l'Europa''
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;| [[File:Anthem of Europe (US Navy instrumental short version).ogg]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;| [[File:Europe and the European Union.svg|upright=1.25|frameless]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;| Raion de l'Union Europea sul globus
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;| [[File:Special member state territories and the European Union.svg|upright=1.25|frameless]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;|L'Union Europea cun si raions speziei
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;width:150px;&quot;|'''Sëntes istituzioneles'''   ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;width:170px;&quot;| {{Collapsible list
  | framestyle=&quot;border: none; padding: 0;&quot;&lt;!--Hides borders and improves row spacing--&gt;
  | title = {{Nowrap|[[Bruxelles]]}}
  | bullets = true
  | [[Commiscion Europea|Commiscion]]
  | [[Cunsëi Europeich]] 
  | [[Cunsëi de l'Union Europea|Cunsëi de l'UE]]
  | [[Parlamënt Europeich|Parlamënt]] (secunder)
  }}
  {{Collapsible list
  | framestyle=&quot;border: none; padding: 0;&quot;&lt;!--Hides borders and improves row spacing--&gt;
  | title = {{Nowrap|[[Frankfurt]]}}
  | bullets = true
  | [[Banca Zentrela Europea|Banca Zentrela]]
  }}
  {{Collapsible list
  | framestyle=&quot;border: none; padding: 0;&quot;&lt;!--Hides borders and improves row spacing--&gt;
  | title = {{Nowrap|[[Zità de Luxemburg]]}}
  | bullets = true
  | [[Chëurt di Conc Europea|Chëurt di Conc]] 
  | [[Tribunel de Giustizia de l'Union Europea|Tribunel de Giustizia]]
  | Cunsëi de l'UE (sëntedes de auril, juni y utober)
  | [[Secretariat dl Parlamënt Europeich|Secretariat dl Parlamënt]]
  | Commiscion (plu dipartimënc y servijes)
  }}
  {{Collapsible list
  | framestyle=&quot;border: none; padding: 0;&quot;&lt;!--Hides borders and improves row spacing--&gt;
  | title = {{Nowrap|[[Strasbourg]]}}
  | bullets = true
  | Parlamënt
  }}
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|'''Majer raion metropolitan'''  ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[Paris]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Rujenedes ufizieles''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|  [[24 rujenedes]]&lt;br&gt;'''3 rujenedes prinzipeles'''&lt;br&gt;[[Franzëus]]&amp;nbsp;&amp;bullet; [[Nglëisc]]&amp;nbsp;&amp;bullet; [[Tudësch]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Alfabec ufiziei''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|  [[Scritura latina|Latin]]&amp;nbsp;&amp;bullet; [[Alfabet grech|Grech]]&amp;nbsp;&amp;bullet; [[Zirilich]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Religion''' (2015)&lt;ref name=&quot;EB2015&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=DISCRIMINATION IN THE EU IN 2015 |work=[[Eurobarometer|Special Eurobarometer]] |year=2015 |series=437 |url=http://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index.jsp?headers=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfVariable%2FZA6595_V355&amp;V355slice=1&amp;previousmode=table&amp;stubs=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfVariable%2FZA6595_V10&amp;weights=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfVariable%2FZA6595_V42&amp;analysismode=table&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FZA6595&amp;tabcontenttype=row&amp;gs=362&amp;V10slice=1&amp;mode=table&amp;top=yess |access-date=15 October 2017 |publisher=[[European Commission]] |location=European Union |via=[[GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences|GESIS]] |archive-date=14 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200314105932/https://zacat.gesis.org/webview/index.jsp?headers=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfVariable%2FZA6595_V355&amp;V355slice=1&amp;previousmode=table&amp;stubs=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfVariable%2FZA6595_V10&amp;weights=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfVariable%2FZA6595_V42&amp;analysismode=table&amp;study=http%3A%2F%2F193.175.238.79%3A80%2Fobj%2FfStudy%2FZA6595&amp;tabcontenttype=row&amp;gs=362&amp;V10slice=1&amp;mode=table&amp;top=yess |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;|| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|  {{Tree list}}
* 71,6% [[Cristianejim]]
** 45,3% [[Catolizism]]
** 11,1% [[Prutestantejim]]
** 9,6% [[Dlijia ortodossa|Ortodos]]
** 5,6% Autra denominazions cristianes
* 24,0% [[Deguna religion]]
* 1,8% [[Islam]]
* 2,6% [[Autres]]
{{Tree list/end}}
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Sort''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|  Union supranaziunela
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Cumëmbri''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[27 cumëmbri]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;&quot; | '''Furmazion'''&lt;br&gt;&amp;bull; [[Tratat de Paris]]&lt;br&gt;&amp;bull; [[Tratat de Roma]]&lt;br&gt;&amp;bull; [[At Sëul Europeich]]&lt;br&gt;&amp;bull; [[Tratat de Maastricht]]&lt;br&gt;&amp;bull; [[Tratat de Lisboa]] || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%;&quot;|&lt;br&gt;18 auril 1951&lt;br&gt;1 jené 1958&lt;br&gt;1 lugio 1987&lt;br&gt;1 novëmber 1993&lt;br&gt;1 dezëmber 2009
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Spersa'''&lt;br&gt;{{bulleted list|De ndut|Ega}} || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| &lt;br&gt;{{formatnum:{{#expr:{{#invoke:wd|property|P2046}} round 1}}}}&amp;nbsp;km²{{#invoke:wd|references|P2046}}&lt;br&gt;3,08%
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Populazion'''&lt;br&gt;{{bulleted list|{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|P1082|P585}}|Densità}} || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| &lt;br&gt;{{formatnum:{{#invoke:wd|property|P1082}}}} ab.{{#invoke:wd|references|P1082}}&lt;br&gt;{{formatnum:{{#expr: {{#invoke:wd|property|P1082}} / {{#invoke:wd|property|P2046}} round 1 }}}}&amp;nbsp;ab./km²
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''[[PIB]]''' ([[Valivanza dl pudëi de compra|VPC]])&lt;br&gt;{{bulleted list|De ndut|A persona}} || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| Stima 2021&lt;br&gt;{{increase}}&amp;nbsp;${{formatnum:20823}} miliarc&lt;br&gt;{{increase}}&amp;nbsp;${{formatnum:46582}}
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''[[PIB]]''' (numinel)&lt;br&gt;{{bulleted list|De ndut|A persona}} || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| Stima 2021&lt;br&gt;{{increase}}&amp;nbsp;${{formatnum:17046}} miliarc&lt;br&gt;{{increase}}&amp;nbsp;${{formatnum:38134}}
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Munëida''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[Euro]] (€) (EUR) {{Break}}{{Collapsible list
  | framestyle=&quot;border: none; padding: 0;&quot; &lt;!--Hides borders and improves row spacing--&gt;
  | title = Autres
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Lev bulgar]] (BGN)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Republica Ceca}} [[Curona ceca]] (CZK)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Danimarca}} [[Curona daneja]] (DKK)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Croazia}} [[Kuna croata]] (HRK)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Ungaria}} [[Forint ungaresc]] (HUF)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Polonia}} [[Złoty polach]] (PLN)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Romania}} [[Leu romen]] (RON)}}
  | {{Nowrap|{{Flagicon|Svezia}} [[Curona svedeja]] (SEK)}}
}}
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''[[Zona d'orar]]'''&lt;br&gt;{{bulleted list|[[Instà]]}} || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[UTC]] nfin a [[UTC+2]]&lt;br&gt;[[UTC+1]] nfin a [[UTC+3]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Plata internet''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| {{URL|europa.eu}}
|-
|}L''''Union Europea''' ie n'union sëuranaziunela y anterguviernativa de 27 [[stat|stac]] mëmbri independënc democratics [[Europa|européesc]].

== Storia ==
L'Union européa ie la majera cunfederazion de stac independënc a livel mundiel, crieda sota chëst inuem dl [[1992]] tres l tratà sun l'Union européa (Tratà de Maastricht). Per n grum d'aspec ejistova l'Union bele dan chësta data tres na sfilza de relazions predezessëures, pian via dal 1951.

Da l ann 2002 ie uni metu it l [[Euro]].
[[File:European Union as a single entity.svg|thumb]]

Al mumënt à l'Union européa n marcià chemun unich, fat da n'union duanela, na munëida unica dirijeda da la banca zentrela européa (adurveda per l mumënt da 14 di 27 cumëmbri), na politiga agricula chemuna, na politiga de cumerz chemuna y na politiga chemuna de pëscia. Na politiga furesta y de segurëza chemuna dëssa vester l segond pilier di trëi piliers dl'Union européa. La cunvenzion de Schengen à abolì l cuntrol dl passaport y l cuntrol duanel per n valgun stac dl'Union, crian na lerch de mobilità chemuna per la vita, l lëur, i viages y l'investizions di sentadins dl'UE.

L'istituzions dl'UE plu impuratantes ie l Cunsëi dl'Union européa, la Cumission européa, la Chëurt européa dla Justizia, l Parlamënt europée, l Cunsëi europée y la Banca zentrela européa.

==Stac cumëmbri==

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;
|+ Lista di stac cumëmbri de l'Union Europea
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Inuem
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Unit leprò
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Populazion&lt;ref name=&quot;council procedure&quot;&gt;{{cite act| url = https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2021/2320/oj| title = Council Decision (EU, Euratom) 2021/2320 of 22 December 2021 amending the Council’s Rules of Procedure| legislature = Council of the European Union| date = 22 December 2021| index = 2021/2320| type = Decision}}&lt;/ref&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Spersa (km²)
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Prudot intern brutto|PIB]]&lt;br /&gt;(milions de [[Dollar american|US$]])
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Valivanza dl pudëi de compra|PIB (VPC)&lt;br /&gt;a persona]]&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;&gt;at [[List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita|purchasing power parity, per capita]], in [[Geary–Khamis dollar|international dollars]] (rounded)&lt;/ref&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Munëida]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Coefizient Gini|Gini]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Indesc dl Svilup Uman|ISU]]&lt;br /&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Cumëmbri dl Parlamënt Europeich|MEPs]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Rujendes]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Austria}} [[Austria]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1995
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|8926000}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|83855}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|447718}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |55,406&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=IMF|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,914,612,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2016&amp;ey=2025&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1|access-date=5 December 2020|website=www.imf.org|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|29.1}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=worldbank.org|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=DE&amp;most_recent_value_desc=false|access-date=2022-08-15|archive-date=2023-05-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524123925/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?most_recent_value_desc=false&amp;locations=DE|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.922}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Human Development Report 2020 |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf |publisher=United Nations |access-date=12 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |19
|tudësch
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Belje}} [[Belje]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|11566041}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30528}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|517609}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |50,114&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|33.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.931}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[lingaz olandesc|olandesc]]&lt;br /&gt;franzëus&lt;br /&gt;tudësch
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Bulgaria]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2007
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|6916548}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|110994}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|66250}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |23,741&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Bulgarian lev|lev]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|29.2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.816}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |17
|[[lingaz bulgar|bulgar]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Croazia}} [[Croazia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2013
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|4036355}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|56594}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|60702}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |27,681&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Croatian kuna|kuna]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|29}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.851}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |12
|[[lingaz croat|croat]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Cipre}} [[Cipre]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;''De facto'' (though not ''de jure'') excludes the disputed territory of [[Cipre Turch]] y la [[Linia Vërda (Cipre)|Linia Vërda]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|896000}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|9251}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|24280}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |39,079&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.887}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |6
|[[lingaz grech|grech]]&lt;br /&gt;[[lingaz turch|turch]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;L turch ne ie nia na rujeneda ufiziela de l'Union Europea.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Republica Ceca}} [[Republica Ceca]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10574153}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|78866}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|246953}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |40,293&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Czech koruna|koruna]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.900}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[lingaz cech|cech]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Officially recognised [[minority language]]s: {{hlist|[[Slovak language|Slovak]]|tudësch|[[lingaz polach|polach]]|[[Belarusian language|Belarusian]]|[[lingaz bulgar|bulgar]]|[[lingaz croat|croat]]|[[lingaz grech|Grech]]|[[Lingaz ungaresc|Ungaresc]]|[[Romani language|Romani]]|Russian|[[Rusyn language|Rusyn]]|[[Serbian language|Serbian]]|[[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]|[[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Denemarch}} [[Denemarch]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Zënza i [[L'unità dl riam|raions autonoms]] de la [[Groenlandia]], che ova lascià la CEE tl 1985, y l'[[Ijules Faroe]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1973
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5833883}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|43075}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|347176}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |57,781&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Danish krone|krone]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|24.7}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.940}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |14
|[[lingaz danesc|danesc]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Estonia}} [[Estonia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1330068}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|45227}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31038}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |37,033&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|36.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.892}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |7
|[[lingaz eston|eston]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Finlandia}} [[Finlandia]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes [[Åland]], an autonomous [[Regions of Finland|region of Finland]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1995
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5527493}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|338424}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|269654}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |49,334&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|26.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.938}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |14
|[[lingaz finlandesc|finlandesc]]&lt;br /&gt;[[lingaz svedesc|svedesc]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Franzia}} [[Franzia]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Leprò toca i [[Franzia de sëuramer|raions sëuramer]] de la [[Guiana Franzëusa]], [[Guadeloupe]], [[Martinique]], [[Mayotte]], [[Réunion]], [[Saint Barthélemy]], [[Saint Pierre y Miquelon]] y la [[coletività sëuramer]] de [[Coletività  de Saint Martin|Saint Martin]]. Zënza la coletiviteies sëuramer de la [[Polinesia Franzëusa]] y [[Wallis y Futuna]]; the [[Overseas France#Special status|special collectivity]] of [[New Caledonia]]; [[Clipperton Island]]; and the [[French Southern and Antarctic Lands]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|67439614}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|632833}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/figures/living_en|title=Living in the EU - European Union - European Commission|last=Anonymous|date=5 July 2016|website=European Union|access-date=26 April 2017|archive-date=27 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170427100556/https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/figures/living_en|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2707074}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |45,454&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|32.7}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.901}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |79
|franzëus
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Germania}} [[Germania]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;On {{dts|format=dmy|1990|10|3}}, the constituent states of the former [[East Germany|German Democratic Republic]] [[German reunification|acceded]] to the [[West Germany|Federal Republic of Germany]], automatically becoming part of the EU.&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|83120520}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|357386}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|3863344}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |53,571&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.947}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |96
|tudësch
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Grecia}} [[Grecia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1981
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10682547}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|131990}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|214012}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |29,045&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|34.3}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.888}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[lingaz grech|Grech]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Ungaria}} [[Ungaria]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|9730772}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|93030}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|170407}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |32,434&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Hungarian forint|forint]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.854}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[lingaz ungaresc|ungaresc]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Irlanda}} [[Republica de Irlanda|Irlanda]]&lt;!---Constitutional name of Ireland is Ireland, &quot;Republic of&quot; is only used to distinguish it from the north. This has been discussed. Please do not change without other editors on this page in advance.--&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1973
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5006324}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|70273}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|384940}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |89,383&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|34.3}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.955}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |13
|[[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Irish language|Irish]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Talia}} [[Talia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|59862348}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|301338}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1988636}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |40,065&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|36.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.892}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |76
|[[lingaz talian|talian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Letonia}} [[Letonia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1893223}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|64589}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|35045}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |30,579&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|35.7}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.866}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |8
|[[Latvian language|Latvian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Lituania}} [[Lituania]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2795680}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|65200}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|53641}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |38,605&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|35.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.882}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |11
|[[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Luxemburg}} [[Luxemburg]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|633347}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2586.4}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|69453}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |112,875&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.916}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |6
|franzëus&lt;br /&gt;tudësch&lt;br /&gt;[[Luxembourgish language|Luxembourgish]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;The Luxembourgish language is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Malta}} [[Malta]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|516100}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|316}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|14859}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |43,086&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.895}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |6
|[[lingaz maltesc|Maltesc]]&lt;br /&gt;English
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Paejes Basc}} [[Paejes Basc]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Zënza i trëi [[Caribbean Netherlands#Administration|chemuns speziei]] di Paejes Basc ([[Bonaire]], [[Sint Eustatius]], y [[Saba]]). Nce zënza i autri trëi stac costituenc dl [[Rëni di Paejes Basc]] ([[Aruba]], [[Curaçao]] y [[Sint Maarten]]).&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|17614840}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|41543}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|902355}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |57,101&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.944}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |29
|[[lingaz olandesc|olandesc]]&lt;br /&gt;[[West Frisian language|Frisian]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;The Frisian language is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Polonia}} [[Polonia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|37840001}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|312685}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|565854}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |33,739&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Polish złoty|złoty]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|34.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.880}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |52
|[[Lingaz polach|Polach]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portugal]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes the [[Autonomous Regions of Portugal|autonomous regions]] of the [[Azores]] and [[Madeira]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1986
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10298252}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_destaques&amp;DESTAQUESdest_boui=315156710&amp;DESTAQUESmodo=2|title=Statistics Portugal - Web Portal|website=www.ine.pt|access-date=10 June 2019|archive-date=18 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118080652/https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_destaques&amp;DESTAQUESdest_boui=315156710&amp;DESTAQUESmodo=2|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|92,212}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.publico.pt/Sociedade/portugal-tem-92212-quilometros-quadrados-por-enquanto-1552831|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005103756/http://www.publico.pt/Sociedade/portugal-tem-92212-quilometros-quadrados-por-enquanto-1552831|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 October 2012|title=Portugal tem 92.212 quilómetros quadrados, por enquanto... - Sociedade - PUBLICO.PT|date=5 October 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|236408}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |33,131&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|32.1}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.pordata.pt/MicroPage.aspx?DatabaseName=Portugal&amp;MicroName=%C3%8Dndice+de+Gini+(percentagem)&amp;MicroURL=2166&amp;%7Cpublisher=PORDATA%7Caccessdate=8|title=Índice de Gini (percentagem)|website=www.pordata.pt|access-date=1 February 2020|archive-date=16 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200216031224/https://www.pordata.pt/MicroPage.aspx?DatabaseName=Portugal&amp;MicroName=%C3%8Dndice+de+Gini+(percentagem)&amp;MicroURL=2166&amp;%7Cpublisher=PORDATA%7Caccessdate=8|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.864}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[lingaz portughesc|portughesc]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;[[Mirandese language|Mirandese]] is an officially recognized minority language. The law provides for its promotion and allows its usage for local matters in [[Miranda do Douro]] municipality. It is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Romania}} [[Romania]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2007
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|19186201}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|238391}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|243698}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |30,141&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Romanian leu|leu]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.5}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.828}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |33
|[[lingaz rumen|rumen]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Slovachia}} [[Slovachia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5459781}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|49035}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|106552}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |32,184&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.860}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |14
|[[lingaz slovach|slovach]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Slovenia}} [[Slovenia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2108977}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|20273}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|54154}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |38,506&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.917}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |8
|[[lingaz sloven|sloven]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Spania}} [[Spania]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes the [[Autonomous communities of Spain|autonomous community]] of the [[Canary Islands]]; the autonomous cities of [[Ceuta]] and [[Melilla]]; and the territories comprising the ''[[plazas de soberanía]]''.&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1986
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|47394223}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|504030}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1397870}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |38,143&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|32.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.904}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |59
|spanuel&lt;br /&gt;[[lingaz galizian|galizian]]&lt;br /&gt;[[lingaz catalan|catalan]]&lt;br /&gt;[[lingaz occitan|Occitan]]&lt;br /&gt;[[lingaz basch|basch]]{{efn|group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;|Basque, Catalan/Valencian, Occitan and Galician are co-official languages with Castilian Spanish in their respective territories, allowing their use in EU institutions under limited circumstances.&lt;ref name=&quot;MinorityLangauges&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Regional and minority languages in the European Union|type=PDF|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/EPRS/EPRS-Briefing-589794-Regional-minority-languages-EU-FINAL.pdf|date=September 2016|publisher=European Parliament Members' Research Service|access-date=16 January 2019|archive-date=17 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180517101905/http://www.europarl.europa.eu/EPRS/EPRS-Briefing-589794-Regional-minority-languages-EU-FINAL.pdf|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Svezia}} [[Svezia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1995
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10370000}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|449964}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|528929}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |52,477&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Swedish krona|krona]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.945}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[lingaz svedesc|svedesc]]
|-
|'''De ndut/Mesaries'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''–'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''{{Nts|447562291}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''{{Nts|4224488.4}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''{{Nts|15687843}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''35,083'''
|'''–'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''(mesaria) {{Nts|30.8}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''(mesaria) {{Nts|0.897}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''705'''
|'''–'''
|}
;Notes
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha|40em}}

===Outermost regions===
{{Further|Special member state territories and the European Union}}
There are a number of overseas member state territories which are legally part of the EU, but have certain exemptions based on their remoteness; see [[Overseas Countries and Territories Association]]. These &quot;outermost regions&quot; have partial application of EU law and in some cases are outside of Schengen or the EU VAT area—however they are legally within the EU.&lt;ref&gt;[http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/activity/outermost/index_en.cfm Regional policy &amp; outermost regions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110916102029/http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/activity/outermost/index_en.cfm |date=16 September 2011 }}, European Commission&lt;/ref&gt; They all use the [[euro]] as their currency.

{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Territory
! Member State
! Post
! Spersa&lt;br/&gt;km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
! Populazion
! PIB a persona&lt;br/&gt;(EU=100)
! [[Chëuta sun l Valor Njuntà te l'Union Europea|Zona CVN de l'UE]]
! [[Zona Schengen]]
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Azores}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Portugal}}
|[[Ozean Atlantich]]
|2,333
|237,900
|66.7
|{{Yes}}
|{{Yes}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Ijules Canaries}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Spania}}
|[[Ozean Atlantich]]
|7,447
|1,715,700
|93.7
|{{No}}
|{{Yes}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|French Guiana|local}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[South America]]
|84,000
|161,100
|50.5
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Guadeloupe|local}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Caribich]]
|1,710
|425,700
|50.5
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Madeira}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Portugal}}
|[[Ozean Atlantich]]
|795
|244,800
|94.9
|{{Yes}}
|{{Yes}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Saint-Martin}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Caribich]]
|52
|25,000
|61.9
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Martinique|local}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Caribich]]
|1,080
|383,300
|75.6
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Mayotte|local}}&lt;ref name=&quot;CD 2013/61/EU&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:353:0005:0006:EN:PDF |title=Council Directive 2013/61/EU of December 2013 |date=17 December 2013 |access-date=1 January 2014 |format=PDF |archive-date=2 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102192900/http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:353:0005:0006:EN:PDF |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Ozean Indian]]
|374
|212,645
|
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Réunion}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Ozean Indian]]
|2,512
|837,868
|61.6
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|}

===Abbreviations===
[[Abbreviation]]s have been used as a shorthand way of grouping countries by their date of accession.
* '''EU15''' includes the fifteen countries in the European Union from 1 January 1995 to 1 May 2004. The EU15 comprised Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms - EU15 Definition |url=https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=6805 |website=stats.oecd.org |access-date=13 August 2019 |archive-date=26 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191026121115/https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=6805 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Eurostat]] still uses this expression.
*'''EU19''' includes the countries in the EU15 as well as the central European member countries of the OECD: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovak Republic.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms - EU21 Definition |url=https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=7020 |website=stats.oecd.org |access-date=13 August 2019 |archive-date=31 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131031214734/http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=7020 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''EU11''' is used to refer to the [[Central Europe|Central]], [[Eastern Europe|Eastern]] and [[Baltic states|Baltic European]] member states that joined in 2004, 2007 and 2013: in 2004 the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic, and Slovenia; in 2007 Bulgaria, Romania; and in 2013 Croatia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Vértesy|first=László|date=2018|title=Macroeconomic Legal Trends in the EU11 Countries|url=https://www.dialogcampus.hu/users/default/dialogcampus/uploads/elektronikus_konyvek/pga2018_01_09_vertesy.pdf|journal=Public Governance, Administration and Finances Law Review|volume= 3. No. 1. 2018|access-date=13 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812055105/https://www.dialogcampus.hu/users/default/dialogcampus/uploads/elektronikus_konyvek/pga2018_01_09_vertesy.pdf|archive-date=12 August 2019|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Loichinger|first1=Elke|last2=Madzarevic-Sujster|first2=Sanja|last3=Vincelette|first3=Gallina A.|last4=Laco|first4=Matija|last5=Korczyc|first5=Ewa|date=1 June 2013|title=EU11 regular economic report|url=http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/368771468032372107/EU11-regular-economic-report|language=en|pages=1–92|access-date=13 August 2019|archive-date=12 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812083640/http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/368771468032372107/EU11-regular-economic-report|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''EU27''' means all the member states. It was originally used in this sense from 2007 until Croatia's accession in 2013, and during the [[Brexit negotiations]] from 2017 until the United Kingdom's withdrawal on 31 January 2020 it came to mean all members except the UK.
* '''EU28''' meant all the member states from the accession of Croatia in 2013 to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom in 2020.

Additionally, other abbreviations have been used to refer to countries which have limited access to the EU labour market.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/panorama/4479759.stm|title=Who are the &quot;A8 countries&quot;?|date=24 April 2005|access-date=1 March 2020|language=en-GB|archive-date=10 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200510134711/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/panorama/4479759.stm|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* [[A8 countries|A8]] is eight of the ten countries that joined the EU in 2004, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic, and Slovenia.
* A2 is the countries that joined the EU in 2007, Bulgaria and Romania.

== Fontanas ==
* Eric Cò, ''Unione Europea. Mito o realtà?'', Italian University Press, Genova 2010
* Nicoletta Di Sotto, ''Dalla periferia all'Europa. I partiti etnoregionalisti e l'Unione europea'', 2009, [[Rubbettino Editore]], Soveria Mannelli (CZ)
* Timothy Garton Ash, ''Storia del presente. Dalla caduta del muro alle guerre dei Balcani'', [[Arnoldo Mondadori Editore|Mondadori]], Milano 2001
* Bino Olivi, ''L'Europa difficile. Storia politica dell'integrazione europea'', [[Il Mulino]], Bologna 2001
* Sabino Cassese, ''Democrazia e Unione europea'', in “Giornale di Storia costituzionale”, 2002, n. 3, pp.&amp;nbsp;9–16.
* Sabino Cassese, ''L’Unione europea come organizzazione pubblica composita'', in “Rivista Italiana di Diritto Pubblico Comunitario”, 2000, n. 5, pp.&amp;nbsp;987–992.

== Liams ==
*[https://europa.eu/ Europa.eu]

== Referënzes ==
&lt;references/&gt;


[[Categoria:Union européa| ]]</text>
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    <title>Zità dl Vatican</title>
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      <text bytes="7715" sha1="af1oxs41tyd4ph33kfbv6z0xp2cxwut" xml:space="preserve">{{Gherdëina}}
{{Infobox Stat
|Inuem                    = Stat de la Zità dl Vatican
|Inuem ufiziel            = Stato della Città del Vaticano ([[lingaz talian|talian]])&lt;br&gt;Status Civitatis Vaticanae ([[lingaz latin|latin]])
|Capitela                 = ''deguna''
|Sënta guviern            =
|Majera zità              = 
|Inuem inn                = Inno e Marcia Pontificale
|Inn                      = United States Navy Band - Inno e Marcia Pontificale.ogg
|Lingaz 1                 = [[lingaz talian|Talian]]
|Lingaz 2                 = [[lingaz latin|Latin]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pope-latin/pope-ditches-latin-as-official-language-of-vatican-synod-idUSKCN0HV1O220141006|title=Pope ditches Latin as official language of Vatican synod|work=Reuters|author=((Reuters Staff))|date=6 October 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Spersa tiera             = 
|Ega                      = 
|Forma de guviern         = [[Monarchia|Monarchia assoluta]] [[veles|eletiva]] [[catolizism|catolica]] [[teocrazia|teocratica]] [[Stat uniter|unitera]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vaticanstate.va/EN/State_and_Government/StateDepartments/index.htm |title=Internet Portal of Vatican City State |publisher=Vatican City State |access-date=9 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524030947/https://www.vaticanstate.va/EN/State_and_Government/StateDepartments/index.htm |archive-date=24 May 2011 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;factbook&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Robbers, Gerhard (2006) [https://books.google.com/books?id=M3A-xgf1yM4C&amp;pg=PA1009 ''Encyclopedia of World Constitutions''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160429130728/https://books.google.com/books?id=M3A-xgf1yM4C&amp;pg=PA1009 |date=29 April 2016 }}. Infobase Publishing. {{ISBN|978-0-81606078-8}}. p. 1009&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Nick Megoran (2009) [https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/nick.megoran/pdf/theocracy.pdf &quot;Theocracy&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200804152755/https://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/nick.megoran/pdf/theocracy.pdf |date=4 August 2020 }}, p. 226 in ''International Encyclopedia of Human Geography'', vol. 11, Elsevier {{ISBN|978-0-08-044911-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Auter titul              = [[Papa]]
|Auter titul persona      = [[Papa Leone XIV]]
|Munëida                  = [[Euro]]  (€)
|Cherta                   = Location_of_the_Vatican_City_in_Europe.svg
}}La '''Zità dl Vatican''', ufizielmënter l '''Stat de la Zità dl Vatican''' ([[lingaz talian|talian]]: '' Stato della Città del Vaticano''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url = https://www.vaticanstate.va/it/| title = Stato della Città del Vaticano| access-date = 30 November 2019| archive-date = 19 January 2020| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200119071357/https://www.vaticanstate.va/it/| url-status = live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.vatican.va/content/vatican/it.html|title=La Santa Sede|website=Vatican.va|access-date=7 December 2021|archive-date=8 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211208130834/https://www.vatican.va/content/vatican/it.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;; [[lingaz latin|latin]]: ''Status Civitatis Vaticanae''), ie n [[stat]] ndependënt,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ray |first=Michael |date=2023-05-20 |title=Vatican City |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Vatican-City |access-date=2023-05-21 |publisher=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Duignan |first=Brian |date=2023-03-31 |title=nation-state |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/nation-state |access-date=2023-05-21 |publisher=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[zità-stat]], [[microstat]], y n [[Entlave y extlave|entlave]] te [[Roma]], la capitela de la [[Talia]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Britannica&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Vatican City |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Vatican-City |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=18 May 2021 |ref=121 |archive-date=18 March 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318193720/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/623972/Vatican-City |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17994868 |title=Vatican country profile |date=2018 |work=BBC News |access-date=24 August 2018 |language=en-GB |archive-date=25 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180825011001/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17994868 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; La ova giatà si ndependënza tl 1929 cul [[Tratat dl Lateran]] y la ie n raion &quot;te la puscion y sota l dumëne, l'autorità sovrana y la giurisdizion&quot; de la [[Santa Sënta]], che nstëssa ie n'entità sovrana aldò de la [[lege nternaziunela]]. La Santa Sënta mantën l pudëi y l'aministrazion de la zità-stat y si ndependënza diplomatica y spirituela.{{efn|1=The Holy See is the central governing body of the Catholic Church and a sovereign entity recognised by international law, consisting of the Pope and the [[Roman Curia]]. It is also commonly referred to as &quot;The Vatican&quot;, especially when used as a [[metonym]] for the [[hierarchy of the Catholic Church]].}}&lt;ref name=&quot;lateran&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.aloha.net/~mikesch/treaty.htm |title=Text of the Lateran Treaty of 1929 |access-date=3 August 2020 |archive-date=25 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225060950/http://www.aloha.net/~mikesch/treaty.htm |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Cun na spersa de 49 hectar y na populazion de 453 tl 2019,&lt;ref name=population&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.vaticanstate.va/it/stato-governo/note-generali/popolazione.html |title=Population |publisher=Vatican City State |date=1 February 2019 |access-date=11 April 2020 |language=it |archive-date=17 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517063650/https://www.vaticanstate.va/it/stato-governo/note-generali/popolazione.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iela l mënder stat al mond sibe per spersa che per populazion.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/holy-see-vatican-city/ |title=Europe :: Holy See (Vatican City) — The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency |website=www.cia.gov |date=22 September 2021 |access-date=25 January 2021 |archive-date=26 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220126204237/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/holy-see-vatican-city/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Davia che la vën guverneda dala Santa Sënta ie la Zità dl Vatican n stat [[etlesiastich]] o sazerdotel-monarchich che vën renià dal [[Papa]], che ie nce l [[vëscul de Roma]] y l cë de la [[Dlieja Catolica]].&lt;ref name=&quot;factbook&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/holy-see-vatican-city/ |title=Holy See (Vatican City) |work=CIA—The World Factbook |date=22 September 2021 |access-date=25 January 2021 |archive-date=26 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220126204237/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/holy-see-vatican-city/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;pages&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.catholic-pages.com/vatican/vatican_city.asp |title=Vatican City |publisher=Catholic-Pages.com |access-date=12 August 2013 |archive-date=22 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322135430/http://www.catholic-pages.com/vatican/vatican_city.asp |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; I funzioners dl stat plu auc ie duc clerics catolics de urigins desfrëntes. Dal [[Papat de Avignon]] (1309{{ndash}}1377) incà à i papesc abù si residënza tl [[Palaz Apostolich]] te cie che ie śën la Zità dl Vatican, ma l ie nce nce unì dant che i ova si residënza tl [[Palaz dl Quirinel]] o te autri palac a Roma. L Vatican ie nce n [[metonim]] per la Santa Sënta.

== Geografia ==
== Storia ==
== Referënzes==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Europa}}
[[Categoria:Stac dl'Europa]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Germania</title>
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      <text bytes="19663" sha1="j9krqjjhlsyzhx8s5dgidqv1h8myxp5" xml:space="preserve">{{gherdëina}}
{{Infobox Stat
|Inuem                    = Republica Federela Tudëscia
|Inuem ufiziel            = Bundesrepublik Deutschland
|Capitela                 = {{Blason|Berlin}}
|Motto = Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit&lt;br /&gt;''(Ladin: &quot;Unità y Dërt y Lidëza&quot;)'
|Inuem inn                = Deutschlandlied&lt;br /&gt;''(Ladin: &quot;Ciantia de la Germania&quot;)'
|Inn                      = German national anthem performed by the US Navy Band.ogg
|Lingaz 1                 = [[Lingaz tudësch|Tudësch]]
|Forma de guviern         = [[Republica]] [[parlament]]era [[Federazion|federela]]
|Presidënt                = [[{{#invoke:wd|property|P35}}]] 
|Canzelier                = [[{{#invoke:wd|property|P6}}]]
|Ann PIB                  = 2021
|PIB numinel              = 4319    &lt;!--valor te miliarc--&gt;
|PIB VPC                  = 4743    &lt;!--valor te miliarc--&gt;
|Munëida                  = [[Euro]]  (€)
|Cherta                   = EU location GER.png
}}La '''Germania''' ([[Ladin gherdëina|gherdëina]]: ''Germania'', ''Deutschland'', ''Paejes tudësc'' o nce ''Daiclont'', [[badiot]] y [[Ladin fascian|fascian]]: ''Germania'', [[lingaz tudësch|tudësch]]: ''Deutschland'' {{IPA-de|ˈdɔʏtʃlant||De-Deutschland.ogg}}), ufizielmënter la '''Republica Federela Tudëscia''' ([[lingaz tudësch|tudësch]]: ''Bundesrepublik Deutschland'' {{IPA-de|ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant||De-Bundesrepublik Deutschland.ogg}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Duden, Aussprachewörterbuch|url=https://archive.org/details/dudenaussprachew0000unse_s9z1|publisher=Dudenverlag|year=2005|isbn=978-3-411-04066-7|editor-last=Mangold|editor-first=Max|edition=6th|pages=[https://archive.org/details/dudenaussprachew0000unse_s9z1/page/271 271], 53f|language=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;), ie n [[stat]] te l'[[Europa zentrela]]. Cun na populazion de {{formatnum:{{#invoke:wd|property|references|P1082}}}} ai {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|P1082|P585}} iel l stat cun la segonda majera populazion te l'Europa do la [[Ruscia]] y l stat cun la majera populazion te l'[[Union europea|Union Europea]]. La Germania ie danter l [[mer baltich]] y l [[mer dl nord]] a nord y la [[Elpes]] a sud, cun na spersa de {{formatnum:357027}} km².&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/germany/ |title=Germany |website=World Factbook |publisher=CIA |access-date=29 March 2020 |archive-date=9 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109075739/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/germany |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; La Germania cunfina cun la [[Danimarca]] a nord, la [[Republica Ceca]] y [[Polonia]] a est, l'[[Austria]] y la [[Svizra]] a sud, y la [[Franzia]], l [[Luxemburg]], l [[Belje]] y i [[Paejes Basc]] a vest. La capitela y majera zità ie [[Berlin]], l zënter de la finanza ie [[Frankfurt sul Main|Frankfurt]] y la majera zona urbana ie la [[Ruhr]]. La Germania ie fata de [[Stac federei de la Germania|16 stac federei]]. L majer stat per spersa ie l [[Paiern]], l majer per populazion ie l [[Nordrhein-Westfalen]].

La Germania ie na gran putënza cun na economia sterscia, che ie la majera te l'Europa y la cuarta majera al mond.

== Geografia ==
[[File:Deutschland_topo.jpg|thumb|left|Cherta topografica de la Germania]]
===Tlima===
{{Tlima
| TABELA =
| DIAGRAMM TEMPERATURA = deaktiviert
| DIAGRAMM PREZIPITAZIONS = deaktiviert
| DIAGRAMM PREZIPITAZIONS AUTEZA = 200
| FUNTANA = DWD, Daten: 1971–2000&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://worldweather.wmo.int/016/c00059.htm |titel=Klimainformationen Berlin |hrsg=World Meteorological Organization |abruf=2013-01-04 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425001834/https://worldweather.wmo.int/016/c00059.htm |date=2013-04-25 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| Titul =
| Luech = Berlin
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Höchsttemperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| hmjan = 2.9 | hmfeb = 4.2 | hmmär = 8.5 | hmapr = 13.2 | hmmai = 18.9 | hmjun = 21.6 | hmjul = 23.7 | hmaug = 23.6 | hmsep = 18.8 | hmokt = 13.4 | hmnov = 7.1 | hmdez = 4.4
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Niedrigsttemperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| lmjan = −1.9 | lmfeb = −1.5 | lmmär = 1.3 | lmapr = 4.2 | lmmai = 9.0 | lmjun = 12.3 | lmjul = 14.3 | lmaug = 14.1 | lmsep = 10.6 | lmokt = 6.4 | lmnov = 2.2 | lmdez = −0.4
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Niederschlagsmenge für den jeweiligen Monat in mm --&gt;
| nbjan = 42.3 | nbfeb = 33.3 | nbmär = 40.5 | nbapr = 37.1 | nbmai = 53.8 | nbjun = 68.7 | nbjul = 55.5 | nbaug = 58.2 | nbsep = 45.1 | nbokt = 37.3 | nbnov = 43.6 | nbdez = 55.3
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Regentage für den jeweiligen Monat in d --&gt;
| rdjan = 10.0 | rdfeb = 8.0 | rdmär = 9.1 | rdapr = 7.8 | rdmai = 8.9 | rdjun = 9.8 | rdjul = 8.4 | rdaug = 7.9 | rdsep = 7.8 | rdokt = 7.6 | rdnov = 9.6 | rddez = 11.4
}}


{{Tlima
| TABELA =
| DIAGRAMM TEMPERATURA = deaktiviert
| DIAGRAMM PREZIPITAZIONS = deaktiviert
| DIAGRAMM PREZIPITAZIONS AUTEZA = 200
| FUNTANA = [https://www.wetterdienst.de/Deutschlandwetter/Muenchen/Klima/ Deutscher Wetterdienst Daten: 2015–2020], [http://wetterkontor.de/de/klima/klima2.asp?land=de&amp;stat=10870 Klimatabelle für München - Wetterkontor]
| Titul =
| Luech = Minca
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Höchsttemperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| hmjan = 4.7 | hmfeb = 7.5 | hmmär = 10.8 | hmapr = 16.2 | hmmai = 19.5 | hmjun = 24.4 | hmjul = 26.2 | hmaug = 26.2 | hmsep = 20.5 | hmokt = 15.3 | hmnov = 9.2 | hmdez = 6.8
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Niedrigsttemperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| lmjan = −1.6 | lmfeb = 0.1 | lmmär = 2.2 | lmapr = 5.5 | lmmai = 9.3 | lmjun = 13.8 | lmjul = 15.2 | lmaug = 14.9 | lmsep = 10.5 | lmokt = 6.6 | lmnov = 2.7 | lmdez = 0.4
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Temperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| avjan = 1.5 | avfeb = 3.8 | avmär = 6.5 | avapr = 10.8 | avmai = 14.4 | avjun = 19.1 | avjul = 20.7 | avaug = 20.5 | avsep = 15.5 | avokt = 10.9 | avnov = 5.9 | avdez = 3.6
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Niederschlagsmenge für den jeweiligen Monat in mm --&gt;
| nbjan = 71 | nbfeb = 67 | nbmär = 43 | nbapr = 52 | nbmai = 137 | nbjun = 101 | nbjul = 103 | nbaug = 113 | nbsep = 83 | nbokt = 65 | nbnov = 53 | nbdez = 45
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Regentage für den jeweiligen Monat in d --&gt;
| rdjan = 17 | rdfeb = 13 | rdmär = 14 | rdapr = 12 | rdmai = 16 | rdjun = 14 | rdjul = 15 | rdaug = 13 | rdsep = 14 | rdokt = 14 | rdnov = 14 | rddez = 14
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Anzahl täglicher Sonnenstunden für den jeweiligen Monat in h/d --&gt;
| shjan = 2.0 | shfeb = 2.7 | shmär = 4.1 | shapr = 5.1 | shmai = 6.4 | shjun = 6.8 | shjul = 7.6 | shaug = 6.9 | shsep = 5.6 | shokt = 4.2 | shnov = 2.2 | shdez = 1.6
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Luftfeuchtigkeit für den jeweiligen Monat in % --&gt;
| lfjan = 83 | lffeb = 83 | lfmär = 77 | lfapr = 72 | lfmai = 73 | lfjun = 73 | lfjul = 73 | lfaug = 75 | lfsep = 78 | lfokt = 82 | lfnov = 86 | lfdez = 86
}}

== Storia ==
[[File:German_Confederation_(1815).svg|thumb|left|La Confederazion Tudëscia tl 1815.]]
N grum de tribù germaniches vivova tl nord de la Germania bel te l'antichità. Dal 10ejim secul inant à gran pert di raions de la Germania fat pert dl [[San Mper Roman]]. Ntan l 16ejim secul ie i raions tl nord de la Germania deventei pert de la [[refurmazion protestanta]]. Do la [[vieres Napoleoniches]] se à l San Mper Roman desfà tl 1806 y la Confederazion Tudëscia ie stata metuda su tl 1815. Tl 1871 se à duc i paejes tudësc metù adum y à furmà l [[Mper Tudësch]] sota la dominazion [[pruscia]]. Do la [[Prima Gran Viera]] y la revoluzions ie stata metuda su la republica de Weimar, che à durà nfin al 1933, canche l partit nazista ie ruà tl guviern. Da ilò inant ie la Germania stata na ditatura che à purtà mo na viera te l'Europa y l Holocaust. Do la segonda viera mundiela fova la Germania per n pez sota la aministrazion de i aleac y ie po stata spartida su te doi stac. Chis ie inò unic adum tl 1989.

== Spartizion aministrativa ==
La Germania, coche republica federela, ie metuda adum da 16 stac federei ([[lingaz tudësch|tudësch]]: ''Bundesländer'' o mé ''Länder''). Chisc ie stai metui su tl ovest tl 1949 cun la creazion de la Republica Federela Tudëscia, y chëi tl est ie stai metui su tl 1990 do la [[reunificazion tudëscia]].&lt;br&gt;
A trëi de chisc stac ti vëniel dit ''Stadtstaaten'' (zità-stat), ajache si spersa cuer mé chëla de na zità. Chisch ie [[Bremen]], [[Hamburg]] y [[Berlin]]. L majer stat per spersa ie l [[Paiern]], l majer per populazion ie l [[Nordrhein-Westfalen]].
{{Cherta Germania}}

=== Lista de i stac federei ===
{{further|Stac federei de la Germania}}

{| style=&quot;clear:both&quot; class=&quot;sortable wikitable&quot;
|- style=&quot;background:#bbb&quot;
 ! Blason
 ! Stat
 ! Codesc
 ! Da l'ann
 ! Capitela
 ! Majera zità
 ! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot;|Spersa&lt;br&gt;(km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
 ! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot;|Populazion&lt;br /&gt;(dez. 2019)
 ! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot;|Pop.&lt;br /&gt;per km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
|- style=&quot;background:#eee&quot;
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Baden-Württemberg (lesser).svg|40px]]
 | [[Baden-Württemberg]]
 |BW
 | 1952
 |{{Blason|Stuttgart}}
 |Stuttgart
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:35752}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:11100394}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 310
|- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Bayern Wappen.svg|40px]]
 | [[Paiern]]&lt;br /&gt;(''Bayern'')
 |BY
 | 1949
 |{{Blason|Minca}}&lt;br /&gt;(''München'')
 |Minca&lt;br /&gt;(''München'')
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:70552}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:13124737}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 185
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:DEU Berlin COA.svg|40px]]
 | [[Berlin]]
 |BE
 | 1990
 | style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | –&lt;!-- Nia mudé, la zità-stat de Berlin ne à nia na capitela --&gt;
 | style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | –&lt;!-- Nia mudé, la zità-stat de Berlin ne à nia na capitela --&gt;
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 892
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:3669491}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:4086}}
 |- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Brandenburg Wappen.svg|40px]]
 | [[Brandenburg]]
 |BB
 | 1990
 |{{Blason|Potsdam}}
 |Potsdam
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:29479}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | {{formatnum:2521893}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 85
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Bremen Wappen(Mittel).svg|40px]]
 | [[Bremen]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |HB
 | 1949
 | style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | –
 | style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | –
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 419
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 681.202
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 1.630
 |- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Hamburg.svg|40px]]
 | [[Hamburg]] &lt;br /&gt;
 |HH
 | 1949
 | style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | –
 | style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | –
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 755
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 1.847.253
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 2.439
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Hesse.svg|40px]]
 | [[Hessen]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |HE
 | 1949
 |{{Blason|Wiesbaden}}
 |{{Blason|Frankfurt sul Main}}&lt;br /&gt;(''Frankfurt am Main'')
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 21.115
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 6.288.080
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 297
|- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Lower Saxony.svg|40px]]
 | [[Niedersachsen]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |NI
 | 1949
 |{{Blason|Hannover}}&lt;br /&gt;
 |Hannover
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 47.609
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 7.993.448
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 168
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
| style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (great).svg|40px]]
 | [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]]
 |MV
 | 1990
 |{{Blason|Schwerin}}
 |{{Blason|Rostock}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 23.180
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 1.609.675
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 69
 |- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westfalia.svg|40px]]
 | [[Nordrhein-Westfalen]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |NW
 | 1949
 |{{Blason|Düsseldorf}}
 |{{Blason|Köln}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 34.085
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 17.932.651
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 526
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Rhineland-Palatinate.svg|40px]]
 | [[Rheinland-Pfalz]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |RP
 | 1949
 |{{Blason|Mainz}}
 |Mainz
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 19.853
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 4.084.844
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 206
|- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Wappen des Saarlands.svg|40px]]
| [[Saarland]]
 |SL
 | 1957
 |{{Blason|Saarbrücken}}
 |Saarbrücken
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 2.569
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 990.509
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 386
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Saxony.svg|40px]]
 | [[Sachsen]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |SN
 | 1990
 |{{Blason|Dresden}}
 |{{Blason|Leipzig}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 18.416
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 4.077.937
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 221
 |- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Wappen Sachsen-Anhalt.svg|40px]]
 | [[Sachsen-Anhalt]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |ST
 | 1990
 |{{Blason|Magdeburg}}
 |{{Blason|Halle (Saale)}}
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 20.446
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 2.208.321
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 108
|- style=&quot;background: #eee&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:DEU Schleswig-Holstein COA.svg|40px]]
 | [[Schleswig-Holstein]]
 |SH
 | 1949
 |{{Blason|Kiel}}
 |Kiel
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 15.799
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 2.896.712
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 183
|- style=&quot;background: #ddd&quot;
|  style=&quot;text-align:center&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Thuringia.svg|40px]]
 | [[Thüringen]]&lt;br /&gt;
 |TH
 | 1990
 |{{Blason|Erfurt}}
 |Erfurt
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 16.172
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 2.143.145
 | style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; | 133
|}

== Demografia ==
=== Ziteies ===
{{further|Lista de la majera ziteies te la Germania}}

Chësta tabela mostra la ziteies te la Germania cun n plu de {{formatnum:500000}} abitanc cun lepro i raions metropolitans:
{| class=&quot;wikitable zebra&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|-
! rowspan=&quot;15&quot; style=&quot;font-weight:normal&quot;|
[[File:Berlin skyline 2009.jpg|160px|Berlin]]&lt;br /&gt;Berlin&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:HP L4224.JPG|160px|Hamburg]]&lt;br /&gt;Hamburg&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Frauenkirche and Neues Rathaus Munich March 2013.JPG|160px|Minca]]&lt;br /&gt;Minca
! style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;|
! style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;| Zità
! style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;| Populazion
! style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;| Agglomerazion&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.citypopulation.de/Deutschland-Agglo_d.html ''Deutschland: Urbane Agglomerationen''] auf der Website ''City Population'' (Thomas Brinkhoff), 30. Juli 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;
! style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;| Raion metropolitan
! rowspan=&quot;15&quot; style=&quot;font-weight:normal&quot;|
[[File:Stadtbild Köln (50MP).jpg|160px|Köln]]&lt;br /&gt;Köln&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Frankfurter Altstadt mit Skyline 2012-04.jpg|160px|Frankfurt sul Main]]&lt;br /&gt;Frankfurt sul Main&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Schloßplatz Stuttgart 2010.jpg|160px|Stuttgart]]&lt;br /&gt;Stuttgart
|-
| {{0}}1 ||style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;| {{blason|Berlin}} || 3.664.088 || 4.630.000 || {{0}}6.120.000
|-
| {{0}}2 ||style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;| {{blason|Hamburg}} || 1.852.478 || 2.820.000 || {{0|&lt;sup&gt;[00]&lt;/sup&gt;0}}5.360.000&lt;ref&gt;[https://metropolregion.hamburg.de/ Geschäftsstelle der Metropolregion Hamburg (Hrsg.)]: [https://metropolregion.hamburg.de/service/statistikportal/10061644/statistikportal-html-tabellen/ ''Raumbeobachtungssystem. Statistikportal. Barrierefreie (vereinfachte) HTML- oder Excel-Tabellen für die Jahre 2013 bis 2016/2017. Bevölkerung: Bevölkerungsstand und Bevölkerungsdichte''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210731044628/https://metropolregion.hamburg.de/service/statistikportal/10061644/statistikportal-html-tabellen/ |date=2021-07-31 }} (Situazion ai 31 dezëmber 2017), abgerufen am 5.&amp;nbsp;April 2019 ([https://metropolregion.hamburg.de/contentblob/3921184/edbc0877ce4077ed094484c8fdebdad4/data/tabelle01-bevoelkerung.xlsx Excel-Datei; 33 kB] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190619001000/https://metropolregion.hamburg.de/contentblob/3921184/edbc0877ce4077ed094484c8fdebdad4/data/tabelle01-bevoelkerung.xlsx |date=2019-06-19 }}). Anmerkung: Die in der Excel-Tabelle aufgeführte genaue Angabe für die Zahl der Gesamtbevölkerung in der Metropolregion Hamburg lautet 5.360.431. Zur besseren Lesbarkeit des Zahlenwertes und seiner einfacheren Vergleichbarkeit mit den Zahlenwerten der anderen deutschen Metropolregionen innerhalb der oben stehenden Tabelle ist die Zahl hier auf die ganze Tausenderstelle gerundet.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{0}}3 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Minca}} || 1.488.202 || 2.210.000 || {{0}}5.990.000
|-
| {{0}}4 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Köln}} || 1.083.498 || 4.910.000 || 10.680.000
|-
| {{0}}5 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Frankfurt sul Main}} || {{0|0.}}764.104 || 2.710.000 || {{0}}5.720.000
|-
| {{0}}6 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Stuttgart}} || {{0|0.}}630.305 || 2.360.000 || {{0}}5.300.000
|-
| {{0}}7 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Düsseldorf}} || {{0|0.}}620.523 || 4.910.000 || 10.680.000
|-
| {{0}}8 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Leipzig}} || {{0|0.}}597.493 || 1.200.000 || {{0}}2.400.000
|-
| {{0}}9 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Dortmund}} || {{0|0.}}587.696 || 5.610.000 || 10.680.000
|-
| 10 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Essen}} || {{0|0.}}582.415 || 5.610.000 || 10.680.000
|-
| 11 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Bremen}} || {{0|0.}}566.573 || {{0|0.}}990.000 || {{0}}2.730.000
|-
| 12 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Dresden}} || {{0|0.}}556.227 || {{0|0.}}830.000 || {{0}}2.400.000
|-
| 13 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Hannover}} || {{0|0.}}534.049 || 1.130.000 || {{0}}3.830.000
|-
| 14 ||style=&quot;text-align:left&quot;| {{blason|Nürnberg}} || {{0|0.}}515.543 || 1.350.000 || {{0}}3.560.000
|}
&lt;small&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;*)&lt;/nowiki&gt; Situazion ai 31 dezëmber 2020&lt;/small&gt;

== Referënzes ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Europa}}

==Vocabolar dl ladin leterar==
[[File:Vocabolardlladinleterar.pdf|page=483|thumb|100px|left|Germania]]
&lt;b&gt;Germania &lt;/b&gt;6  1878  &lt;i&gt;Germania  &lt;/i&gt;(DeclaraJM, SantaGenofefa1878:1) &lt;br&gt;
gad. Germania Badia Germania grd. Germania fas. Germania 
fod. Germania LD Germania&lt;br&gt;
&lt;b&gt;topon. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;&lt;/i&gt;(gad. P/P 1966, grd. F 2002; DLS 2002, fas. DLS 
2002; DILF 2013, fod. DLS 2002, LD DLS 2002) &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;a) Dopo che la löm dl Cristianejim 
â fat sparí les scurités dl’ idolatria en Germania - ti lüsc 
todësc  -  ára  nia  püch  smorjelé  i  costüms  groi  de  chëra 
jënt amanta dla vera &lt;/b&gt;Dopo che la lum d’l Cristianesimo 
ā fatt sparì les scuritès d’l’ idolatrìa in Germania - in t’ i 
lusc’ todesc’ - àla nia puc smorjelè i costumi grŏi de chella jent amante d’la verra &lt;/i&gt;DeclaraJM, [[:it:s:Pagina:Storia_di_Santa_Genoveffa.djvu/12|SantaGenofefa1878:1]] 
(Badia).
[[File:Vocabolardlladinleterar.pdf|page=1034|left|thumb|100px|Luesc todesc]]
&lt;b&gt;Luesc todesc &lt;/b&gt;(gad.) Ⓘ Germania 
Ⓓ Deutschland ◇ &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;a) Dopo che la löm dl Cristianejim â fat 
sparí les scurités dl’ idolatria en Germania - ti lüsc todësc 
- ára nia püch smorjelé i costüms groi de chëra jënt amanta dla vera &lt;/b&gt;Dopo che la lum d’l Cristianesimo ā fatt sparì les scuritès d’l’idolatrìa in Germania - in t’i lusc’ todesc’ 
- àla nia puc smorjelè i costumi grŏi de chella jent amante 
d’la verra &lt;/i&gt;DeclaraJM, SantaGenofefa1878:1 (Badia).

[[Categoria:Paejes Tudësc]]
[[Categoria:Stac dl'Europa]]
[[Categoria:Germania| ]]</text>
      <sha1>j9krqjjhlsyzhx8s5dgidqv1h8myxp5</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Hosianna</title>
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      <text bytes="17894" sha1="m5nr4u9hn57pxvkk0s5pfp6vw13zd2g" xml:space="preserve">{{Gherdëina}}
[[File:LogoHosianna2013.png|miniatura|L logo di Hosianna dessenià da Greta Langgartner adurvà dal 2013 inant]]
I '''Hosianna''' (ënghe cunesciui coche i '''Hos''') ie na grupa de [[mujiga]] cun sënta te [[Sëlva]], che à scumencià si atività ala fin di ani '70, ciantan ntan la santa mësses cianties ritmiches acumpaniedes da chitares. L fin prinzipiel dla grupa fova y ie mo for chël de abelì cun si cianté y suné la santa mësses y de dé inant, tres la mujiga, la parola de Die.&lt;ref&gt;Georg, Mussner: Hosianna cianta dla pesc tl mond, te: Südtirol aktuell, 22.09.1998, pl. 19.&lt;/ref&gt;

Cun l passé di ani se à la atività dla grupa slargià ora a se dé ju nce cun mujiga de ntratenimënt, fajan cunzerc te [[Gherdëina]] y te dut [[Südtirol]] purtan dant cover pop y rock cunesciui sëura dut l mond, cun aranjamënc a deplù ujes per l cor, coreografies y truepa pertes solistiches.

I Hosianna à nce scrit nstës cianties, la ultima ie  tëuta su ''La Corda'' l ann 2012, ulache n ucajion di 40 ani, iel unì fat d'ansciuda dl 2020 per l prim iede n video mujighel &quot;[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3b3fNn9EhY&amp;t=1s La Corda - Hosianna]&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2021&quot;&gt;Sara, Senoner: La grupa Hosianna cumplësc 40 ani, te: Union di Ladins de Gherdëina (Ed.): Calënder de Gherdëina 2021, Urtijëi 2020, pl. 208.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Storia ==
=== Prima generazion (1979 - 1987) ===
==== La ravises di Hosianna ====
L fova ala fin dl ann 1979 che [[Pauli Senoner de Santuel|Pauli Senoner Gredine]] ova abinà adum n valguna jëunes ora dl [[Cor de dlieja de Sëlva]] per abelì la santa mësses cun cianties ritmiches. La ujes sarëines de Elisabeth Demetz Hacoli, Manuela Insam da La Sëlva, Evelyne Kerschbaumer Sellablick, Henriette Senoner Sangoner y Ingrid Senoner fova acumpaniedes da flauc Hackbrett y chitara. La grupa ciantova a doi o trëi ujes “unplugged&quot;, chël uel dì zënza aparac de amplificazion. La cianties fova plu che auter tudësces, Pauli les ova abinedes ca te si ani de studio a Maran. Suvënz univa la grupa dumandeda pra mësses da noza.
Lann do ie pona zapa ite mpede Pauli, Herbert Mussner dl Concordia che a acumpania cun la chitarra la grupa per 6 ani, ma enghe Waltrautd Dellago a suna  pea cun la chitarra.  [[Lia Cultura y Usanzes de Sëlva]] ova la grupa giapà da mpresté n zimbal y dal' [[Orchestra de dlieja de S. Cristina]] n violon.

==== La grupa giapa l inuem Hosianna (1981) ====
L caplan [[Sn. Toni Fiung]], che fova ruvà te Sëlva d'autonn dl ann 1981&lt;ref name=&quot;500ani&quot;&gt;Otto, Runggaldier Mastlé: 500 ani dlieja dla Madona te Sëlva dal 1503 al 2003, Bulsan: Pluristamp 2003, pl. 21.&lt;/ref&gt;, ti ova dat ala grupa n nuef sgors, ti dajan danter l auter n bel inuem: i '''Hosianna''' &lt;ref name=&quot;UscHerbert1984&quot;&gt;Herbert, Mussner: I &quot;Hosianna&quot;, te: La Usc di Ladins, 01.12.1984, pl. 31..&lt;/ref&gt;
(dal ebraich hôšîʿâ-nā y mparentà cul Aramaic ܐܘܿܫܲܥܢܵܐ (ʾōshaʿnā) che uel dì &quot;salvé, judé, salvatëur&quot;).&lt;ref&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary Oxford English Dictionary] y [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bauer_lexicon Bauer lexicon]&lt;/ref&gt; Ël nstës, coche ciantarin y pasciunà de mujiga, ti stajova dassënn do ai Hosianna ti dajan truepa pusciblteies de cianté y suné te dlieja.

==== Mplant tecnich, microfons y strumënc nueves ====
D'ansciuda dl 1984 à la grupa cumprà n mplant tecnich, microfons, na chitara da bas. Ntant fovel mo zapedes ite mo d'autra ciantarines pra la grupa coche nce strumentisć nueves. Damandei univa i Hosianna dantaldut a suné pra mësses di jëuni y nozes, sibe tl luech che nce oradecà. Tl medem ann à la grupa pudù tò su n valguna cianties per gherdëina pra la [[RAI Ladinia]] de Bulsan che n ova po nce pudù audì tres l radio dala trasmiscion &quot;[[Dai Crëps dl Sela]]&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;UscHerbert1984&quot; /&gt;

==== Prim cunzert te Sëlva ====
L prim cunzert di Hosianna ie stat ai 27 de merz dl 1985 te [[Dlieja de Sëlva]].

=== Segonda generazion (1987 - 2006) ===
N gran mudamënt iel stat dl ann 1987, canche tan che duc ova lascià pra la grupa, truepes nce ajache i se maridova. [[Sn. Andrea Perathoner]], che ie stat pluan te Sëlva dal 1982 nchin al 1996&lt;ref name=&quot;500ani&quot; /&gt;, ova crì adum ciantarines jëunes che ie nsci states bones de tenì mpe la grupa. Nce strumentisć nueves fovel debujën. Georg Mussner fova l sëul che fova restà inant dala furmazion da dant y ova nsci nce sëurantëut la direzion y l fova nsci nasciuda la segonda generazion di Hosianna.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2011&quot; /&gt;

La grupa univa damandeda inant a suné for plu y plu la santa mësses, dantaldut pra nozes y mësses di jëuni mpue sëura dut [[Südtirol]]. Ntant ova la grupa abinà adum mo d'autri cumëmbri, i Hosianna fova śën metui adum da na grupa de ciantarines che univa acumpaniedes da na band.

==== Hosianna devënta na lia ====
Dl 1989 ie unì metù su n statut, i Hosianna fova śën na lia de ulentariat.

==== Prima registrazions y linges de cunzerc ====
Dl 1990 ie madurida l'idea de tò su n valguna cianties sun na cassëtta, registran nsci la prima cassëta dal inuem ''Union śën da Té''. Dl medem ann iel unì a sl dé na cunlaurazion cun d'autra gupes cun l medemo fin y medema furmazion: na lingia de cunzerc dal inuem ''Legrëza de viver'' deberieda cun la grupes &quot;[[Grupa Helios|Helios]]&quot; de Urtijëi, &quot;Eirene&quot; de S.Cristina y &quot;Mosaic&quot; dla [[Val Badia]]. Chësta ie stata na ucajion ulache i mëmbri dla grupes ova per l prim iede l'ucajion de scrì nstës cianties y de les purté dant a n majer publich. 

Trëi ani do, dl 1993, iel unit a sl dé na segonda lingia de cunzerc ntituleda ''Crëidum, speranza y amor'' te Sëlva y n valgun luesc de [[Südtirol]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2011&quot;&gt;Georg, Mussner / Isabella, Mussner: 30 ani Hosianna, te: Union di Ladins de Gherdëina (Ed.): Calënder de Gherdëina 2011, Urtijëi 2010 pl. 193.&lt;/ref&gt;

==== &quot;Die, me audes'a&quot; - n album cun 13 cianties scrites dai Hosianna ====
''Die, me audes'a'' ie stata la registrazion che ie unida fata tl 1994, ulache n à tëut su 13 cianties religëuses te stil modern, danter chëstes nce na mëssa ladina, la ''Missa Hosianna'', la prima de chësta sort. Duta la cianties ie scrites per gherdëina dai 14 jëuni de [[Sëlva]], cumëmbri di Hosianna de chëi ani: la ciantarines fova [[Sabina Willeit]], Lucia Willeit, Erika Mussner, Silvia Mussner, Christine Perathoner, Angela Prucker, Margit Prucker, Beatrix Prinoth y Katrin Perathoner. La chitares sunova Thomas Mussner y Peter Mussner, la bateria Luzia Senoner, la chitara bassa Edmund Senoner y l piano y orgun Georg Mussner. Ai 19 de merz dl 1995 ie la cianties dla cassëtta y CD &quot;Die, me audes'a&quot;, na pruduzion realiseda tl studio SISI Records a Urtijëi, unides prejentedes te calonia de Sëlva.

Dl 1995 à i Hosianna pudù abelì la santa mëssa per lecurdé i 50 ani dla [[Union di Ladins de Gherdëina]].&lt;ref&gt;Georg, Mussner: Die, me audes'a?, te: Union di Ladins de Gherdëina (Ed.): Calënder de Gherdëina 1996, Urtijëi 1995 pl. 68.&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Partezipazion pra &quot;Bon Nadel&quot; ====
Dl 1996 à la grupa fat pea pra l proiet &quot;Bon Nadel&quot; dla [[Union di Ladins de Gherdëina]], ulache duta la populazion de Gherdëina fova unida nvieda a scrì y /o cianté cianties per gherdëina sun la tematica dl avënt y Nadel. I Hosianna à nsci pudù tò su la ciantia &quot;Cazina ti uedli&quot;, scrita da Georg Mussner.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2011&quot; /&gt;

==== Mudamënt de stil: Hosianna coche cor a plu ujes ====
La grupa à scumencià a se dé ju for plu y plu cun cianties a cater ujes acumpaniedes mé dal tlavir, ulache nce i strumentisć, tan che duc ëi, ciantova ënghe pea. Nsci ie ruvà ite tl repertoire di Hosianna nce gospels y spirituals tla rujeneda nglëija, sota la bachëta de Erika Mussner. Chëstes ie unides tëutes su dal viv d'ansciuda dl 1998 te sala dla Cësa de Cultura de Sëlva y nsci ie unit ora l segondo CD dal titul ''Freedom is coming''. Chësc ie unì prejentà ai 20 de setëmber te Sëlva. L album cuntën per gran pert cianties de rujeneda nglëija ma ënghe cun tesc' per gherdëina y de d'autra rujenedes.&lt;ref&gt;Georg, Mussner: Hosianna presënta &quot;Freedom is coming&quot;. La segonda CD unirà &quot;batejeda&quot; n dumënia ai 20 de setëmber dala nuef dassëira te Sëlva, te: La Usc di ladins, 19.09.1998.&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Cunzert &quot;Just for Fun&quot; te Sëlva ====
D'instá dl 2001 à i Hosianna ulù purvé ora velch de nuef, fajan n cunzert sun plaza de chemun de Sëlva purtan dant cover rock y pop.

=== Terza generazion (2007 - ===
==== Jëuni y jëunes de n pitl cor devënta i nuef Hos ====
Ntëur al 2005 iel unì leprò pra i Hosianna n valguna ciantarines y n valgun strumentisć jëuni nueves, davia che for plu y plu ciantarines y strumentisć zapova ora dla grupa. Chisc jëuni ova scumencià a cianté sota ala bachëta de Silvia Mussner y Angela Prucker te n pitl cor di jëuni dl ann 2002.

==== De reviers ala furmazion &quot;ciantarines cun band&quot; y stil mujiga cristiana cuntemporana ====
Cun la senteda generela dl 03.02.2007 ie nasciuda la terza generazion di Hosianna, duc i cumëmbri da dant à lascià y l sëul Peter Mussner ie restà inant. La direzion y bachëta à sëurantëut Isabella Mussner. La ciantia ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shout_to_the_Lord Shout to the Lord]'' de Darleze Zschech, ciantia tl stil dla mujiga cristiana cuntemporana mpareda ite i ani dant tla furmazion di jëuni, à dat la sburdla a tò ca inò l mplant tecnich, microfonns, bateria, chitares y sambën l tlavir. La grupa à nsci inò tëut ca vedla cianties coche ''Union da té'', ''Coche Maria'' y chëles dla CD ''Die, me audes'a?'' y à nce scumencià a mparé ite cianties cristianes cuntemporanes de d'uni sort de grupes dl'Australia y dl'America, coche di Hillsong, Paul Baloche, Chris Tomlin, sëurantulan vel iede la ciantia coche la fova la ciantan per nglëisc y fajan suvënz nce traduzions tl gherdëina o talian o nce scrijan paroles adatedes per gherdëina. I Hosianna abeliva nsci la festes plu mpurtantes dla pluania ntan l ann, ciantan ntan la santa mëssa da Pasca coche nce da Nadel, ma nce mësses di jëuni, te dlieja o nce samont, nozes y d'autra santa mësses al'ucajion a livel de valeda y oradecà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2011&quot; /&gt;

==== I Hosianna ie da abiné online ====
Dal 2007 incà à i Hosianna nce na [https://web.archive.org/web/20230918092037/http://www.hosianna.it/ plata internet].

==== 30 ani Hosianna ====
[[File:Mëssa30ani.jpg|miniatura|Santa mëssa cianteda tla dlieja de Sëlva n ucajion dla festa di 30 ani cun duc i cumëmbri y cumëmbri da dant, ai 2 de utober 2010.]]
Ai 2 de utober dl 2010 iel unì metù a jì na santa mëssa per festejé i 30 ani de atività dla grupa, che ie unida cianteda deberieda da duc i Hosianna che fova cumëmbri nchin a śën. Nsci an pudù audi nce cianties de stii defrënc, coche cianties acumpaniedes dal zimbal y da vel' chitara, coche nce pec acumpaniei da na band, de stil dla mujiga cristiana cuntemporana. La festa di 30 ani Hosianna ie mo jita inant cun n gran cunzert tla [[Cësa de Cultura de Sëlva]] ai 3 de utober, prejentan n program de pec mundiei drët mpeniatifs, damandan per chësta ucajion l aiut dl dirighënt Sebald Goller. L se tratova de pec a deplu ujes, vel'un de chisc purtei dant nce cun vel' coreografia, scumencian da pec cunesciui coche ''Dancing Queen'' di ABBA, o ''It's raining men'' dle Weather Girls acumpaniei dala band y nce cianties a-cappella.

N chësta sëira iel nce unì dat na uneranza per plu de 20 ani de atività y per vester stac da puent danter doi mudamënc de cumëmbri tla storia dla grupa a Georg Mussner y Peter Mussner.

Per 20 ani de atività ie nce unides uneredes la ciantarines Silvia Mussner y Katrin Perathoner.

I cumëmbri dla grupa dl 2010 fova la ciantarines De Sisti Karin, Mayrhofer Ilvy, Mussner, Isabella, Mussner Nicole, Perathoner Silvy, Perathoner Verena, Runggaldier Magdalena, Runggaldier Martin, Runggaldier Valentine, Senoner Nicol, Tröbinger Magdalena y Villgrattner Sara. Bernardi Daniel y Runggaldier Martin sunova la chitares, Grasberger Armin la bateria, Klassen Tobias l tlavir y Langgartner Luca l bas y nce ciantarin.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2011&quot; /&gt;

==== Linges de cunzerc de cover pop y rock y CD dopl &quot;La Corda&quot; ====
Do l gran suzes dl cunzert n ucajion di 30 ani, à i jëuni metù a jì d'instà dl 2011 na lingia de cunzerc de mujiga pop y rock te [[Südtirol]], numineda ''Hosianna on Tour'', y plu avisa sun plaza de chemun de [[Sëlva]], a Schenna, [[Cianacei]], sun plaza dl Dom de [[Persenon]] y a [[Al Plan|Al Plan de Mareo]]. Pra chësta tournee ova fat pea la ciantarines Romina Glira, Eva Vinatzer, Valentine Runggaldier, Greta Langgartner, Magdalena Tröbinger, Ilvy Mayrhofer, Martina Perathoner, Silvy Perathoner, Johanna Kostner, Sara Villgrattner, Karin De Sisti, Isabella Mussner y Nicole Mussner, ala chitara Martin Runggaldier, al bas y usc Luca Langgartner, al tlavir Tobias Klassen y ala bateria Armin Grasberger.

L ultimo cunzert dla tournee fova unit tëut su y nsci iel unì a sl dé dl 2012 n CD dopl dal inuem ''La Corda''. L prim cd na registrazion de na selezion dla cianties plu plajudes ala grupa che la ova mparà ite ti ultimi ani, dut cianties de mujiga cristiana cuntemporana per nglëisc, gherdëina y d'autra rujenedes coche nce doi cianties scrites da cumëmbri dla grupa nstëssa: ''La Corda'', mujiga de Martin Runggaldier y paroles de Nicole Mussner y ''You Alone'' de Nicole Mussner. L segondo cd la registrazion dl cuzert a Al Plan de Mareo. L CD dopl ie unì prejentà ai 02.12.2012 te oratorio te calonia de Sëlva.

Dl ann 2013 à i Hosianna inò fat doi cunzerc de cover de mujiga pop y rock d'instà, un te Sëlva y un a Cianacei, coche nce l ann do dl 2014 un te Sëlva, purtan ite for plu y plu l elemënt dla coreografies, per pité al publich nia mé zeche per la urëdla, ma nce per l uedl. Chisc cunzerc fova ntitulei ''Live in Concert''. L'atività regulera dla lia ntant jiva for inant paralel, abelian santa mësses ntan dut l ann tla pluania de Sëlva y nce tl'autres de Gherdëina.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2021&quot; /&gt;

==== Linges de cunzerc cun cor mesecedà y band ====
La lingia de cunzerc ''Sing'' d'instà dl 2017 à purtà n element nuef tl'atività dla grupa, davia che per chisc cunzerc à la grupa ulù purté dant n valgun pec deberieda nce a ciantarins, a ujes da d'ël. 12 ciantarines y 9 ciantarins à ciantà deberieda pec cunesciui coche ''Bohemian Rhapsody'' di Queen o n medley de &quot;Bon Jovi&quot;, aranjei per cor nchin a 8 ujes cun band, ma nce mé la ciantarines da sëules acumpaniedes dala band cun pec coche ''Man in the mirror'' de Michael Jackson, ''I'm so excited'' di The Pointer Sisters o n medley de cianties di ani 80. I cunzerc ie unic fac sun plaza Nives te [[Sëlva]], dal zënter Iman a [[Santa Cristina|S. Cristina]], sun plaza de chemun a [[Corvara|Curvea]], sun la plaza dl Dom de [[Persenon]] y sun la plaza de chemun de [[Bulsan]]. Pra chësc proiet à fat pea la ciantarines Senoner Nicol, Ilvy Mayrhofer, Caroline Pescoll, Silvia Ruggeri, Miriam Senoner, Elisa Senoner, Julia Senoner, Martina Perathoner, Jenny Perathoner, Sara Senoner, Chira Caterisano, Renate Senoner, Elena Runggaldier y Marina Dapoz, i ciantarins Armin Plancker, David Plancker, Luca Perathoner, Luca Comploi, Jonas Holzknecht, Moritz Ploner, Aron Moroder y Elia Salcher. Ala bateria Fabian Cainelli, ala chitares Gregor Plancker y Matthias Demetz, al bas y usc Luca Langgartner. La pert mujighela à curà Isabella Mussner y Johanna Kostner.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2021&quot; /&gt;

==== 40 ani Hosianna ====
La grupa se ova sambën mpensà ora velch de particuler per festejé i 40 ani de atività per l ann 2020, che purtruep ne à nia pudù unì a sl dé per la restrizions dla pandemia Covid-19. Purempò an ulú fé zeche per nia desmincé chësc avenimënt y nsci à la ciantarines y i strumentisć tëut su da nuef da cësa, ntan la gran stluta de d'ansciuda dl 2020, la ciantia &quot;La Corda&quot; fajan n [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3b3fNn9EhY&amp;t=1s video] dainora, da pudëi scuté su y udëi sun la rëies soziels tl internet, coche sun Youtube.&lt;ref name=&quot;Calënder2021&quot; /&gt;
== Cumëmbri ==
Al didancuei&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.hosianna.it/ |title=Plata internet ufiziela dla grupa, azes ai 05.03.2021 |access-date=2021-03-07 |archive-date=2023-09-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230918092037/http://www.hosianna.it/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Renate Senoner (ciantarina y dirighënta)
* Gregor Plancker (chitara y sëurastant)
* Jenni Perathoner (ciantarina)
* Ilvy Mayrhofer (ciantarina)
* Martina Perathoner (ciantarina)
* Luca Langgartner (bas, chitara, ciantarin)
* Elena Runggaldier (ciantarina)
* Silvia Ruggeri (ciantarina)
* Sara Senoner (ciantarina)
* Aaron Moroder (tlavir)
* Caroline Pescoll (ciantarina)
* Fabian Cainelli (bateria)
* Elisa Senoner (ciantarina)
* Miriam Senoner (ciantarina)
* Karin Chiesa (ciantarina)

== Discografia ==
Te studio y live
* 1990 - ''Union śën da té''
* 1995 - ''Die, me audes'a?''
* 1998 - ''Freedom is coming''
* 2012 - ''La Corda''

== Linges de cunzerc ==
* 1990 - ''Legrëza de viver''
* 1993 - ''Crëidum, speranza y amor''
* 2011 - ''Hosianna on Tour'' ([[Sëlva]], [[Cianacei]], [[Persenon]], Schenna, [[Al Plan|Al Plan de Mareo]])
* 2013 - ''Live in Concert'' ([[Sëlva]], [[Cianacei]])
* 2017 - ''Sing'' ([[Sëlva]], [[Santa Cristina|S. Cristina]], [[Corvara|Curvea]], [[Persenon]], [[Bulsan]])

== Videos mujighei ==
* 2020 - [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O3b3fNn9EhY&amp;t=1s ''La Corda'']
* 2020 - [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Le-y_px-hAk ''Per n Nadel'']

== Referimënc ==
&lt;references/&gt;

[[Categoria:Cultura ladina|Hosianna]]
[[Categoria:Lies de Gherdëina|Hosianna]]
[[Categoria:Musiga|Hosianna]]
[[Categoria:Persones de Gherdëina|Hosianna]]
[[Categoria:Sëlva|Gherdëina‎]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ferdinand Stuflesser</title>
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      <text bytes="3407" sha1="hgp1qgxdohajnzmlt9ajkqbw5ndb9ns" xml:space="preserve">{{Gherdëina}}
[[File:Ferdinand Stuflesser Petlin monument Urtijëi.jpg|miniatura|alt=Monumënt a Ferdinand Stuflesser de Johann Baptist Moroder a Urtijëi|Monumënt a Ferdinand Stuflesser de [[Johann Baptist Moroder|Batista de Trinadeianesc]] a Urtijëi.]]

'''Ferdinand Stuflesser''' (*1855 ; † 1926) ie stat n frabicadëur de auteresc y [[ferlëigher]] a [[Urtijëi]]. 

Si pere Johann Evangelist Stuflesser fova bel n marcadënt che viagiova tres l'[[Europa]] y che ie mort a [[Marseille]]. Si loma fova Madalena Kostner da [[Bula]].

Ferdinand Stuflesser ie stat danter i majeri ferlëigheri de Urtijëi coche, [[Sepl Rifesser |Sepl Rifesser da Stufan]], [[Josef Runggaldier|Sepl Runggaldier]] da Passua, Janmëine Demetz da Furdenan, Zenz Prinoth da Brida, Franzl Martiner da Cuenz, la firma Insam Prinoth y i fredesc [[Franz Moroder]] y Alois Moroder (firma ''[[Gebrüder Moroder]]''). Chisc ova nce cumprá tl 1904 la gran firma per fé auteresc Simmler a [[Offenburg]] te la [[Germania]] daujin a [[Strassburg]]. 
Do che Johann Baptist Purger ova fabricà a si spëises l [[stradon de Gherdëina|stradon nchin a Pruca]] y che [[Ferdinand Demetz]] ova dat n gran svilup al enseniamënt dl ert tla scola, se ova do i ani 1880 dassën svilupà l'ndustria de aredamënt dla dliejes dantaldut cun i auteresc y i sanc. 
Te chëi ani univel nce fat tla firma Stuflesser te un n an 70 auteresc.
[[File:Seniëur Engelbert Demetz Magdalena Kostner Ferdinand Stuflesser Roma De Federicis.jpg|miniatura|left|Ferdinand Stuflesser cun si loma Magdalena Kostner y l prelat  Seniëur [[Antone Perathoner]] a Roma.]]
[[File:Alois Kostner y Ferdinand Stuflesser a Pruca Foto Dantone.jpg|miniatura|Ferdinand Stuflesser y Alois Kostner fej na viva sula cales a Pruca te na foto de [[Franz Dantone|Franz Dantone Pascalin]] de Gries, Fascia.]]
L cunià de Ferdinand Stuflesser, che ova maridà la sor Johanna, fova [[Alois Kostner]], n moler che ova n gran lëuratuere cun fina 24 lauranc per depënjer auteresc daujin al puent dl Ruf de Sant'Ana tla cëses Pana a Urtijëi&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304183827/http://lusenberg.com/luismoler/luismoler.html Alois Kostner, Maler de auteresc a Urtijëi.]&lt;/ref&gt;.
[[File:Fòssa Stuflesser Petlin a Urtijëi.jpg|miniatura|La fòssa dla familia Stuflesser Petlin tla [[curtina de Urtijëi]].]]
Ferdinand fova gën de viac y l fova ruvà nce nchin a [[Moscau]]. Nscila ovl scumenciá a vënder i auteresc ora per l mond.

Dal 1890 al 1893 iel stat sëurastant dl chemun d’Urtijëi&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.gemeinde.stulrich.bz.it/de/Buergermeister_seit_1812 |title=Ambolc y sëurastanc de Urtijëi dal 1812 |access-date=2021-04-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423170324/https://www.gemeinde.stulrich.bz.it/de/Buergermeister_seit_1812 |archive-date=2021-04-23 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ferdinand à lascià fé dl 1906 l gran autere tla capela nueva dl Cuer de Gejù tla [[Dlieja de San Durich|dlieja de Urtijëi]].

== Notes ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Cëla ence ==
* [[L ert de ziplè te Gherdëina]]

== Bibliografia ==
* L.D. (Leo Demetz?): ''Bera Ferdinand Stuflesser de Petlin''. Calënder de Gherdëina 1972, pl. 16.

== Cunliamënc ==
[[Commons:Category:Ferdinand Stuflesser|Ferdinand Stuflesser sun Commons]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stuflesser, Ferdinand}}
[[Categoria:Uem]]
[[Categoria:Persones de Gherdëina]]
[[Categoria:Persona de Urtijëi]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Cason de Resciesa</title>
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[[File:Ciajea Cason sun Resciesa Urtijëi.jpg|miniatura|alt=Pastura pra la ciajea Cason|Pastura pra la ciajea Cason]]

L '''Cason de Resciesa''' ie la [[ciajea]]  dl paster dla [[mont]] de [[Resciesa]] y che ie nce na [[ustaria]] a 2.114 m. sul mer.

== Storia ==
L Cason ie la plu vedla fabriga dla mont de Resciesa. L ie stat fat su ntëur i ani 1870&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.chemun.urtijei.bz.it/system/web/GetDocument.ashx?fileid=875785&amp;sprache=4&amp;cts=1426866844 Documënc dl Chemun de Urtijëi, Position 118: Bauplan zur Erbauung einer Saltner-Hütte auf Raschötz.]&lt;/ref&gt;. 

Bele dan la cosra [[Maria Theresia]], da l'ann 1416 incà, fova l bosch y la mont de Resciesa de 5 chemuns ju nchin pra i luesc da paur de Urtijëi&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.chemun.urtijei.bz.it/la/Vita_tl_luech/Nfurmazions_de_valor/Cronologia_storica |title=Storia dla Cumune de Urtijëi |access-date=2021-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210801144803/https://www.chemun.urtijei.bz.it/la/Vita_tl_luech/Nfurmazions_de_valor/Cronologia_storica |archive-date=2021-08-01 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Chisc 5 chemuns ie: [[Urtijëi]], [[S. Cristina]], [[Laion]], [[Gudon]], sota l chemun de [[Tluses]], y [[Funes (chemun)|Funes]] cun Tais.
Ntëur l 1765 ié  l bosch de Resciesa unì destacà dala 5 cumunes y ié unì dat ala cumune de Urtijëi. 
Ala 5 cumunes ié resteda duta la mont de Resciesa y leprò la rejon de pastura te dut l bosch ju nchin pra i luesc; ora de chël ova la 5 cumunes tl bosch de Re­sciesa mo la rejon de leniam sciche stanges da sivé, vel lëns da fé droc, lënia da brujé y l Cason, che ié  proprietà de duta la partides.

Presidënt dl cunsorz di chemuns, che à dërt de pastura dla mont de Resciesa, cun 270 pec de bestiam, ie sën Rafael Moroder dl luech de Resciesa a Urtijëi.

Fin dan puec ani ova l cason degun tublà, Resciesa ie na pastura, y la stala fova te cësa bas ite.
 
== Notes ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Pastri ==
I pastri de Resciesa dal 1878 al 1960 documentei.
L’ultimo paster de lecord d’Urtijëi iè stat Andrea Moroder de Costa che à vardà 39 ani dal 1878 al 1917. Po à vardà 2 ani Sepl Frener da Bataian. Do chësc iè stat Sepl Piazza da Cudan che à vardà 5 ani, y dal’an 1924 al 1941 iè stat paster Vigìl Piazza da Cudan. Dal 1941 al 1960 fova paster Bleje Perathoner dala Mauta&lt;ref&gt;cm (Cristl Moroder)''Resciesa''. [[Calënder de Gherdëina]] 1960 pl. 51-52.&lt;/ref&gt;.
 
Tl 2020 ie la ciajea unida slargeda, l paster ie Karl Vikoler, che cun la cajarina si fëna y cater mutons tën nce la ustaria. &lt;ref&gt;[https://www.rainews.it/tgr/trail/video/2020/07/tra-cason-resciesa-e8ba63a5-a54d-4a59-9376-f9645d742935.html Ntervista] de [[Armin Moroder]] cun l paster de Resciesa Karl Vikoler de Albions.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.rainews.it/tgr/trail/video/2021/09/tra-cason-b19981e3-072c-47ed-9086-7f7bfa7a6619.html Inaugurazion dl Cason slargià.]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Bibliografia ==
* cm (Cristl Moroder)''Resciesa''. [[Calënder de Gherdëina]] 1960 pl. 51-52.
*  [[Vinzenz Moroder-Resciesa]]: ''Storia y regules dl bosch de Resciesa y ujinanza''. Calënder de Gherdëina 1975, pl. 95
* [[Amalia Anderlan Obletter|Malia da Cudan]] (Amalia Obletter): ''Desmunté da Resciesa ju''. Calënder de Gherdëina 2008, pl. 38
== Notes ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Utia da mont|Cason, Resciesa]]
[[Categoria:Urtijëi|Cason de Resciesa]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Bula</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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[[File:Bula y Bulacia te Gherdëina.jpg|miniatura|500px|La frazion de Bula.]]

'''Bula''' ie na [[Frazion (Talia)|frazion]] dl chemun de [[Ciastel (BZ)|Ciastel]] te [[Gherdëina]]. Adum cun [[Sureghes]] y [[Runcadic]] iela una de la trëi frazions [[ladin|ladines]] dl chemun de [[Ciastel (BZ)|Ciastel]].&lt;br&gt;Per [[lingaz ladin|ladin]] adroven cun referimënt a Bula la preposizion ''sa'', per ejëmpl: ''duman vedi sa Bula'' o ''ies'a śën sa Bula?''

== Geografia ==
Bula ie a 1.500 metri de autëza, a man ciancia dl [[Derjon]] y sota [[Bulacia]]. A Bula vif presciapuech 150 persones, che rejona per la gran pert l [[ladin]]. 
== Storia ==
L prim iede ie Bula stata numineda tl ann 1288 dal grof Meinhards II. de Tirol-Görz coche ''ouf dem Pufel''. Te chësc documënt i unic nunziei sies mejes: Kontrün (Cuntruni), Platz (Plazes), Kost (Costa), Plan, Rofen (Rone), Ur (Dëur).
Tl 1473 ie sa Bula stat metù su n patronat per judé i pueresc. Chësc patronat ie po stat tëut ju dala cosra Maria Teresa tl 1775.

La vedla streda che purtova sa Bula, do ruf de Bula su, fova suvënz sota l pericul de smueies. Perchël à la provinzia de Südtirol ti ani 2004-2006 fat na streda dai auti nueva de 1,6 km che porta sa Bula. Pert de chësta nueva streda ie n tunel de 700 metri. Sa Bula ruvun nce tres n autra strada da ji a pé, tlameda streda de Ciastel. Sun chësta streda iel stazions dla via crucis. Na streda dai auti porta nce da Bula sun Mont de Sëuc pra l hotel Monte Piz.
Da Bula ie n troi che porta sun Bulacia. N ti dij l ''[[Schnürlsteig]]''.

== Dlieja == 
[[File:Hauptaltar Pfarrkirche Pufels.JPG|miniatura|sinistra|alt=L gran autere dla dlieja.|L gran autere dla dlieja.]]
L Patron dia [[Dlieja San Lenert, Bula|dlieja da Bula]] ie San Lenert Abat, protetëur di perjonieres y dl bestiam. La dlieja vën numineda l prim iede tla scritures tl 1339. L ciampanil ie romanich cun n tët nuef dl 1895. La dlieja ie a una sëula naveda cun n revëut a barijel. L gran autere baroch à na pitura cun San Lenert y la Madona de Jakob Jenewein dl 1745.
La segra da Bula ie for stata tenida l di dla Santa Trinitá, la dumënia do Pasca de Mei.

Sa Bula che ie a n’autëza de 1.400-1.620 m sëura l livel di mer, cresciova zacan drët bën l'orde, la siëla y l’avëina. Tl 1956 fòvel sa Bula mo 56 ciampes. Perchël iel sa Bula mo mulins che univa mo adruvei fin ai ani 1970. Chisc ie unii derturei su, ie sota scunanza y ie da vijité.
L prim mulin ala basa ie l mulin da Droch, l segondo da Rumanon.
L mulin plu al auta ie chël da Zaramin derturà su tl 1983&lt;ref&gt;Maria Kostner: ''I mulins da Bula''. Calënder de Gherdëina  2000, pl. 104&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Monumënc sota defendura ==
Sa Bula dal trëi monumënc sota defendura:
* I trëi mulins&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=15310 Mulins da Bula tla plata dla Provinzia di monumënc sota defendura.]&lt;/ref&gt;. L mulin da Rumanon ie stat derturà per nteresamënt dla Lia per Natura y Usanzes tl 1999. L mulin de Droch y l mulin da Zaramin ie pona ënghe stai derturei&lt;ref&gt;Maria Kostner: ''I mulins da Bula''.  Calënder de Gherdëina 2000, pl. 104-107.&lt;/ref&gt;. Autri doi mulins nen ie nia plu da udëi. L fova i mulins de Spizëch y l mulin de Cuntruni.
* La dlieja de San Lenert&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=15309 La dlieja de Bula tla plata dla Provinzia di monumënc sota defendura.]&lt;/ref&gt;.
* La calonia de Bula cun si portal de sas, la Madona cun Bambin de Jakob Jenewein y la bela stua baroch&lt;ref&gt; [https://www.provinz.bz.it/kunst-kultur/denkmalpflege/monumentbrowser-suche.asp?status=detail&amp;id=15308 La calonia tla plata dla Provinzia di monumënc sota defendura.]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Monumënt naturel ==
N monumënt naturel sota defendura ie l Busc di Salvans o Busc dl Salvan&lt;ref&gt;Chertes ortofoto cun i toponims ladins. Chemun de Urtijëi. Sureghes, Runcadic, Bula, Mont Sëuc. 2017, ISBN 978-88-8171-126-0.&lt;/ref&gt; sëura Bula, sota l troi che mëina sun Bulacia (''Schnürlsteig'')&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=947 |title=Busc di Salvans sota defendura dla Provinzia. |access-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203140442/https://geoservices.buergernetz.bz.it/newplan/naturalmonuments.jsp?id=947 |archive-date=2023-02-03 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;.
[[File:Busc di Salvans Bula Gherdëina.jpg|miniatura|alt=Busc di Salvans sëura Bula.|Busc di Salvans sëura Bula.]]
[[File:Luech de Plan sa Bula.jpeg|miniatura|left|alt=Luech de Plan.|Luech de Plan.]]

== Mejes ==
I mejes sa Bula ie aldò de n articul tl Calënder de Gherdëina dl 1951: Pedemònt, La Vies, Sciuz, Cësa Vedla, Rone, Pecëi, Costa, Plazes, Mëune, Cuntruni, Gërva, Triech, Dëur, Versëura, Mesavia, Zaramin, Anción, Putrì, Sanón, Cebla, Tuene, Pian, Droch, Rumanón y la Calonia&lt;ref&gt;''Inuemes de luesc y vedla cëses de Gherdëina''. Calënder de Gherdëina 1951, pl. 84.&lt;/ref&gt;. Da njunté iel mo Culac&lt;ref&gt;Barbara Lanz, Sonja Mitterer: ''Höfekarte Gröden.'' Museum Gherdëina, Urtijëi 2014, ISBN 978-88-909015-0-8.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Notes ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Bibliografia ==
* Bula te ''Gherdëina dan 50 ani.'' Calënder de Gherdëina 1951, pl. 80-81.
* Tresl Gruber: ''La dlieja da Bula''. [[Calënder de Gherdëina]] 1960, pl. 77-82.
* Laura Ciechi: ''700 ani Bula y Runcadic''. Calënder de Gherdëina 1989 pl. 28.
* [[Babi Pitschieler|Babi da Nudrëi]]: ''Sa Bula Zacan. Stories de Babi da Nudrëi''. Union di Ladins de Gherdëina 1997.
[[Categoria:Gherdëina]]
[[Categoria:Ladinia]]
[[Categoria:Ciastel (chemun)]]</text>
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    <title>Lingaz olandesc</title>
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{{Infobox rujenedes
| name             = Olandesc
| nativename       = {{lang|nl|Nederlands}}
| pronunciation    = {{IPA-nl|ˈneːdərlɑnts||nl-Nederlands.ogg}}
| states           = [[Paejes Basc]], [[Belje]]
| region           = [[Paejes Basc]], [[Brasil]], [[Belje]], [[Suriname]], [[Indonesia]];&lt;br /&gt;Leprò te [[Aruba]], [[Curaçao]], [[Sint Maarten]], [[Flandern Franzëus]] y [[Sudafrica]] (coche [[Afrikaans]])
| speakers         = 25 milions
| date             = 2021
| ref              = e19
| speakers2        = De ndut (prima y segonda rujeneda): 30 milions (2021)&lt;ref name=&quot;Eurobarometer Languages&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=[[European Commission]] |year=2006 |title=Special Eurobarometer 243: Europeans and their Languages (Survey) |url=http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070221061227/http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_243_en.pdf |archive-date=Feb 21, 2007 |access-date=February 3, 2007 |publisher=[[Europa (web portal)|Europa]]}} &quot;1% of the EU population claims to speak Dutch well enough in order to have a conversation.&quot; (page 153).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;UofL&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/modern-languages/lal/languages%20at%20lal/dutch |title=Dutch |publisher=University of Leicester |website=Languages at Leicester |access-date=July 1, 2014 |archive-date=May 2, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140502062920/http://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/modern-languages/lal/languages%20at%20lal/dutch |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| familycolor      = Indo-Europeich
| fam2             = [[Rujenedes germaniches|Germanich]]
| fam3             = [[Rujenedes germaniches uzidenteles|Germanich uzidentel]]
| fam4             = [[Germanich dl Weser-Rain]]
| fam5             = [[Lingac Francs Basc|Franch Bas]] ([[Lingaz franch|Franch]])
| ancestor         = [[Lingaz franch|Franch]]
| ancestor2        = [[Olandesc vedl]]
| ancestor3        = [[Olandesc mesan]]
| script           = {{plainlist|
*[[Scritura latina|Latin]] ([[Dutch alphabet]])
*[[Braille Olandesc]]}}
| sign             = [[Signed Dutch]] (''NmG'')
| nation           = {{flag|Paejes Basc}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Belje}}&lt;br /&gt;{{flag|Suriname}}&lt;br /&gt;{{collapsible list |titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;|title=Raions dependënc|
|{{flag|Aruba}}
|{{flag|Curaçao}}
|{{flag|Sint Maarten}}
}}
{{Collapsible list |titlestyle=font-weight:normal; background:transparent; text-align:left;|title=Organisazions|
|{{flag|Benelux}}
|{{flag|Union Europea}}
|{{flag|Union of South American Nations|South American Union}}
|[[Forum for the Progress and Integration of South America|PROSUR]] 
|{{flag|Caribbean Community}}
}}
| minority         = 
| agency           = {{lang|nl|Nederlandse Taalunie}}
| iso1             = nl
| iso2b            = dut
| iso2t            = nld
| iso3             = nld
| iso3comment      = Dutch/[[Flemish dialects|Flemish]]
| lingua           = 52-ACB-a
| glotto           = mode1257
| glottorefname    = Modern Dutch
| map              = Map of the Dutch World.svg
| mapcaption       = Dutch-speaking world (included are areas of daughter language [[Afrikaans]])
| map2             = Idioma neerlandés.PNG
| mapcaption2      = Distribution of the Dutch standard language (dark blue where a majority language, light blue for Brussels, Friesland and Low Franconian dialects in France and Germany) in Europe
| notice           = IPA
}}L''' olandesc''' (''Nederlands''; {{IPA-nl|ˈneːdərlɑnts|pron|nl-Nederlands.ogg}}) ie na [[rujeneda germanica uzidentela]] che ie la rujeneda de l'oma de zirca 25 milions de persones y che vën ora de chël mo rujeneda da zirca 5 milions de persones. L ie la rujeneda ufiziela di [[Paejes Basc]] y una de la trëi rujenedes ufizieles dl [[Belje]] (ulache l ie la rujeneda de l'oma de zirca l 60% de la populazion). L ie la terza majera [[Rujenedes germaniches|rujeneda germanica]] do l [[lingaz nglëisc|nglëisc]] y l [[lingaz tudësch|tudësch]].

Dedora de l'Europa ie l olandesc ora de chël la rujeneda de l'oma de la majera pert de la populazion dl [[Suriname]] y l ie ënghe na rujeneda ufiziela tl [[Aruba]], [[Curaçao]] y [[Sint Maarten]].

L olandesc ti semea scialdi al tudësch y mpue ënghe al nglëisc y l vën suënz dit che l ie danter chëla doi rujenedes. Ngrum de dialec olandesc univa nfin da puech rujenei te la [[Germania]], dantaldut tl [[Rheinland]] ntëur [[Duisburg]]. L Plattdeutsch tl nord de la Germania univa ënghe rujenà te pertes dl nord di Pajes Basc. Nsci ne fova l cunfin danter i Paejes Basc y l Deutschland nia diretamënter n cunfin linguistich, ma chël iel deventà cul tëmp cul lascé do di dialec y la adozion de la rujeneda standardiseda te uni paesc.

L olandesc y l tudësch vën suënz udui coche doi formes standardisedes dl gran continuum de dialec tudësc te l'Europa continentela.
L olandesc ne adrova nia l [[umlaut]] sciche l tudësch y ne adrova nia plu l congiuntif. L olandesc ova n iede trëi geni gramatichei (masculin, feminin y neutral) sciche l tudësch, ma n'à al dinancuei mé plu doi.
L olandesc adrova plu paroles latines y franzëuses dl tudësch, ma scialdi de manco dl nglëisc.

==Storia==
==Gramatica==
==Referënzes==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Lingac indoeuropeics}}

[[Categoria:Lingac germanics]]</text>
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    <title>Berlin</title>
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|Stat federal          = {{DE-BE}}
|Fundazion             = 13ejim secul &lt;small&gt;do Gejù Crist&lt;/small&gt;
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|}}'''Berlin''' ({{IPA-de|bɛʁˈliːn|pron|de-Berlin.ogg}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Kleiner|first1=Stefan|last2=Knöbl|first2=Ralf|last3=Mangold|first3=Max|year=2015|title=Das Aussprachewörterbuch|edition=7th|location=Berlin|publisher=Duden|page=229|isbn=978-3-411-04067-4}}&lt;/ref&gt;) ie la [[capitela]] y la [[Lista de la majera ziteies te la Germania|majera zità]] de la [[Germania]] y ënghe un di [[Stac federei de la Germania|16 stac federei]] (''Bundesländer'').&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Milbradt |first=Friederike |date=6 February 2019 |title=Deutschland: Die größten Städte |url=https://www.zeit.de/zeit-magazin/2019/07/flaechengroesste-staedte-deutschlandkarte |work=[[Die Zeit]] (Magazin) |location=Hamburg |language=de |access-date=24 November 2019 |archive-date=13 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190213183401/https://www.zeit.de/zeit-magazin/2019/07/flaechengroesste-staedte-deutschlandkarte |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=1 August 2019 |title=Leipzig überholt bei Einwohnerzahl Dortmund – jetzt Platz 8 in Deutschland |url=https://www.lvz.de/Leipzig/Lokales/Leipzig-ueberholt-bei-Einwohnerzahl-Dortmund-jetzt-Platz-8-in-Deutschland |work=[[Leipziger Volkszeitung]] |location=Leipzig |language=de |access-date=24 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113070247/https://www.lvz.de/Leipzig/Lokales/Leipzig-ueberholt-bei-Einwohnerzahl-Dortmund-jetzt-Platz-8-in-Deutschland |archive-date=13 November 2019 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Si 3,7 milions de abitanc ne'n fej la majera zità de l'[[Union Europea]] n cont de abitanc tl chemun.&lt;ref name=&quot;pop-detail&quot;/&gt; Berlin ie ncertleda ite dal [[Brandenburg]] y ie tacheda adum cun [[Potsdam]], la capitela dl Brandenburg. L raion urban de Berlin à na populazion de ntëur a 4,5 milions de abitanc, cie che ne'n fej l segondo majer raion urban de la Germania do la [[Ruhr]].&lt;ref name=&quot;citypopulation_urban&quot;/&gt; L raion Berlin-Brandenburg à ntëur a 6,2 milions de abitanc y ie la terzo majer raion metropolitan de la Germania do i raions [[Rain-Ruhr]] y [[Frankfurt Rain-Main|Rain-Main]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |access-date=13 April 2022 |title=Daten und Fakten zur Hauptstadtregion |url=https://www.berlin-brandenburg.de/metropolregion/daten-und-fakten/ |date=4 October 2016 |website=www.berlin-brandenburg.de |archive-date=21 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190321175940/https://www.berlin-brandenburg.de/metropolregion/daten-und-fakten/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Berlin ie sui ëures de la [[Spree]], che tl raion de [[Spandau]] va te la [[Havel]] (y chëla va po te la [[Elbe]]). La zità à n grum de [[lec]] tl vest y sud. L majer de chisc ie l [[Müggelsee]]. Berlin à n tlima temperà. Belau n terz de la spersa de la zità ie bosc, parchs y verzons, ruves, canai y lec.&lt;ref name=&quot;gruen&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.berlin.de/senuvk/umwelt/stadtgruen/gruenanlagen/de/daten_fakten/downloads/ausw_5.pdf|author=Senatsverwaltung für Umwelt, Verkehr und Klimaschutz Berlin, Referat Freiraumplanung und Stadtgrün|title=Anteil öffentlicher Grünflächen in Berlin|access-date=2020-01-10|archive-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225003118/https://www.berlin.de/senuvk/umwelt/stadtgruen/gruenanlagen/de/daten_fakten/downloads/ausw_5.pdf|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Berlin fova stata documenteda per l prim iede tl 13ejim secul ala ncrujeda de doi mpurtantes rutes comerzieles.&lt;ref name=&quot;staple&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.diegeschichteberlins.de/geschichteberlins/berlin-abc/stichwortehn/599-niederlagsrecht.html |title=Niederlagsrecht |trans-title=Settlement rights |date=August 2004 |publisher=Verein für die Geschichte Berlins |access-date=21 November 2015 |language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151122025717/https://www.diegeschichteberlins.de/geschichteberlins/berlin-abc/stichwortehn/599-niederlagsrecht.html |archive-date=22 November 2015 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Berlin fova deventeda la capitela dl [[Margraviat de Brandenburg]] (1417{{ndash}}1701), dl [[Rëni de Pruscia]] (1701–1918), dl [[Mper Tudësch]] (1871–1918), de la [[Republica de Weimar]] (1919–1933) y de la [[Germania nazista]] (1933–1945). Berlin ti ani 1920 fova l majer chemun al mond.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=23505|title=Topographies of Class: Modern Architecture and Mass Society in Weimar Berlin (Social History, Popular Culture and Politics in Germany)|date=September 2009|publisher=www.h-net.org|access-date=9 October 2009|archive-date=6 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706161901/https://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=23505|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Do la [[Segonda Viera Mundiela]] y la ocupazion de la zità da pert de la forzes che ova venciù, ie la zità stata spartida; [[Westberlin]] fova deventà n [[exclav]] de la [[Germania dl Vest]], ncertleda ite dal [[Mur de Berlin]] (da agost 1961 a nuvëmber 1989) y da la [[Germania de l'Est]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/62202/Berlin-Wall|title=Berlin Wall|website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]|access-date=18 August 2008|archive-date=30 June 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080630080628/https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/62202/Berlin-Wall|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Ostberlin]] fova deventeda la capitela de la Germania de l'Est y [[Bonn]] chëla de la Germania dl Vest. Do la [[Reunificazion tudëscia]] tl 1990 ie Berlin inò deventeda la capitela de duta la Germania.

Berlin ie na [[zità mundiela]] de [[cultura]], [[pulitica]], [[media]] and scienza.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.germany.info/Vertretung/usa/en/04__W__t__G/03/01/03/Feature__3.html |title=Berlin – Capital of Germany |website=German Embassy in Washington |access-date=18 August 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112204045/https://www.germany.info/Vertretung/usa/en/04__W__t__G/03/01/03/Feature__3.html |archive-date=12 January 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2010/BUSINESS/04/10/cities.dominate.world/?hpt=C2|title=Revealed: Cities that rule the world&amp;nbsp;– and those on the rise|first=Catriona|last=Davies|publisher=CNN|date=10 April 2010|access-date=11 April 2010|archive-date=4 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604014630/https://edition.cnn.com/2010/BUSINESS/04/10/cities.dominate.world/?hpt=C2|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/22/travel/22iht-22berlin.13882912.html|title=Berlin, the big canvas|first=Sam|last=Sifton|work=The New York Times|access-date=18 August 2008|date=31 December 1969|archive-date=12 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412012910/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/22/travel/22iht-22berlin.13882912.html|url-status=live}} See also: {{cite web|url=https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/rb/rb146.html#t5|title=Sites and situations of leading cities in cultural globalisations/Media|website=GaWC Research Bulletin 146|access-date=18 August 2008|archive-date=2 October 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091002193341/https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/rb/rb146.html#t5|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|title=Global Power City Index 2009|journal=Institute for Urban Strategies at the Mori Memorial Foundation|date=22 October 2009|url=https://www.mori-m-foundation.or.jp/english/research/project/6/pdf/GPCI2009_English.pdf|access-date=29 October 2009|archive-date=29 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140629143736/https://www.mori-m-foundation.or.jp/english/research/project/6/pdf/GPCI2009_English.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Si economia se basa sun [[firma|firmes]] [[High tech|high-tech]] y firmes tl setor di servijes, cun n grum de industries creatives, de nrescida, firmes de media y sales per [[fiera|fieres]].&lt;ref name=congress&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.iccaworld.com/npps/story.cfm?ID=1577|title=ICCA publishes top 20 country and city rankings 2007|website=ICCA|access-date=18 August 2008|archive-date=22 September 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080922094543/https://www.iccaworld.com/npps/story.cfm?ID=1577|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Cityofdesign&gt;{{cite press release|url=https://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=29376&amp;URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&amp;URL_SECTION=201.html|archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20080816140547/https://portal.unesco.org/culture/en/ev.php-URL_ID=29376&amp;URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&amp;URL_SECTION=201.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=16 August 2008|title=Berlin City of Design|publisher=[[UNESCO]]|access-date=18 August 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; Berlin ie n hub cuntinentel per l [[Ferata (trasport)|trasport sun scines]] y te l'aria y à n sistem de trasport publich scialdi cumplex. L raion metropolitan ie na destinazion turistica scialdi renumeda.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|title=Berlin Beats Rome as Tourist Attraction as Hordes Descend|journal=Bloomberg L.P.|date=4 September 2014|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-09-03/berlin-beats-rome-as-tourist-attraction-as-hordes-descend.html|access-date=11 September 2014|archive-date=11 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911154443/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-09-03/berlin-beats-rome-as-tourist-attraction-as-hordes-descend.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Berlin ie la sënta de n numer de universiteies renumedes sëura l mond, sciche l'[[Università Humboldt]], l'[[Università Tecnica de Berlin|Università Tecnica]], l'[[Università Liedia de Berlin|Università Liedia]], l'[[Università d'Ert de Berlin|Università d'Ert]], [[ESMT Berlin]], la [[Scola Hertie]] y l [[Bard College Berlin]]. L [[Zoologischer Garten de Berlin|Zoologischer Garten]] ie l zoo plu vijità de l'Europa y un de i plu mpurtanc al mond. L [[studio Babelsberg]] fova l prim gran cumplex de studios da film al mond y a Berlin vën fac plu y plu films nternaziunei.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,3549403,00.html|title=Hollywood Helps Revive Berlin's Former Movie Glory|website=[[Deutsche Welle]]|date=9 August 2008|access-date=18 August 2008|archive-date=13 August 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080813010550/https://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,2144,3549403,00.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; La zità ie cunesciuda per si festivals, plu sortes de architetura, vita da nuet, ert de al didancuei y na cualità de vita scialdi auta.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://travel2.nytimes.com/2004/12/12/travel/12surf.html |title=The Club Scene, on the Edge |work=The New York Times |access-date=18 August 2008 |first=Sunshine |last=Flint |date=12 December 2004 |archive-date=2 April 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402221310/https://travel2.nytimes.com/2004/12/12/travel/12surf.html |url-status=live }} See also: {{cite web|url=https://www.citymayors.com/features/quality_survey.html|title=Ranking of best cities in the world|website=City mayors|access-date=18 August 2008|archive-date=1 November 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101101121637/https://citymayors.com/features/quality_survey.html|url-status=live}} and {{cite web|url=https://monocle.com/film/affairs/the-monocle-quality-of-life-survey-2015/|title=The Monocle Quality of Life Survey 2015|publisher=Monocle|access-date=20 July 2015|archive-date=14 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150814223203/https://monocle.com/film/affairs/the-monocle-quality-of-life-survey-2015/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Berlin à trëi sic de l'[[Arpejon Mundiela UNESCO]]: [[Museumsinsel]]; i [[Palac y parchs de Potsdam y Berlin]]; y la [[Siedlungen der Berliner Moderne]].&lt;ref name=UNESCO&gt;{{cite web|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/896|title=World Heritage Site Museumsinsel|publisher=[[UNESCO]]|access-date=6 May 2021|archive-date=6 May 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506100913/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/896|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Autri luesc mpurtanc ie la [[Porta de Brandenburg]], l [[Cësa dl Reichstag]], l [[Potsdamer Platz]], l [[Memorial ai Judieres mazei de l'Europa]], l [[Memorial dl Mur de Berlin]], la [[East Side Gallery]], la [[Culona de Vitoria de Berlin]], l [[Dom de Berlin]] y la [[Tor Televijiva de Berlin]], che ie la strutura plu auta te la Germania. Berlin à n grum de museums, galeries, biblioteches y orchestres. Danter chisc ie la [[Alte Nationalgalerie]], l [[Bode-Museum]], l [[Pergamonmuseum]], l [[Deutsches Historisches Museum]], l [[Museum di Judieres de Berlin]], l [[Museum für Naturkunde]], l [[Humboldt Forum]], la [[Bibliotech Statela de Berlin]], l'[[Opra Statela de Berlin]], i [[Berliner Philharmoniker]] y l [[Marathon de Berlin]].

==Storia==
===Dal 12ejim al 16ejim escul===
[[File:ZLB-Berliner Ansichten-Januar.jpg|thumb|left|Cherta de Berlin tl 1688]]La prima evidënzes de nridlamënc tl raion de Berlin ie i sedims de na cësa dl 1174 che ie stata abineda te giavedes te Berlin Mitte,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |agency=dpa |title=Berlin ist älter als gedacht: Hausreste aus dem Jahr 1174 entdeckt |trans-title=Berlin is older than thought: house remains from 1174 have been found |access-date=24 August 2012 |url=https://www.berlin.de/aktuelles/berlin/2674414-958092-berlin-ist-aelter-als-gedacht-hausreste-.html |language=de |archive-date=24 August 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824212016/https://www.berlin.de/aktuelles/berlin/2674414-958092-berlin-ist-aelter-als-gedacht-hausreste-.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; y n tram de lën che ie stat datà al 1192.&lt;ref name=&quot;zycwaq&quot;&gt;{{cite news |agency=Associated Press |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/22920517/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/berlin-dig-finds-city-older-thought/ |first=David |last=Rising |work=[[NBC News]] |date=30 January 2008 |title=Berlin dig finds city older than thought |access-date=1 January 2018 |archive-date=2 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180102013454/https://www.nbcnews.com/id/22920517/ns/technology_and_science-science/t/berlin-dig-finds-city-older-thought/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; I prim tesć sun luesc ulache al didancuei ie Berlin ie de la fin dl 12ejim secul. [[Spandau]] ie stat nunzià per l prim iede tl  1197 y [[Köpenick]] tl 1209.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.berlin.de/tourismus/sehenswuerdigkeiten.en/00175.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080612020333/https://www.berlin.de/tourismus/sehenswuerdigkeiten.en/00175.html|archive-date=12 June 2008 |title=Zitadelle Spandau |trans-title=Spandau Citadel |year=2002 |publisher=BerlinOnline Stadtportal GmbH &amp; Co. KG |access-date=18 August 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; La pert zentrela de Berlin se à cul tëmp furmà da doi luesc. [[Cölln]] sun la [[Fischerinsel]] ie stat nunzià te n documënt dl 1237, y Berlin, sun l'auter ëur de la [[Spree]] tl raion che ie sën l [[Nikolaiviertel]], ie stata nunzieda te n documënt dl 1244.&lt;ref name=&quot;zycwaq&quot;/&gt; L ann 1237 vën tëut coche la fundazion de la zità.&lt;ref name=Medtradc&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.berlin.de/berlin-im-ueberblick/en/history/the-medieval-trading-center/ |title=The medieval trading center |access-date=11 June 2013 |publisher=BerlinOnline Stadtportal GmbH &amp; Co. KG. |archive-date=31 July 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160731190906/https://www.berlin.de/berlin-im-ueberblick/en/history/the-medieval-trading-center/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; La doi ziteies ie cul tëmp cresciudes adum y prufitova de vester sun la rutes comerzieles ''[[Via Imperii]]'' da [[Brugge]] a [[Novgorod]].&lt;ref name=&quot;staple&quot;/&gt; 

Tl 1307 oveles furmà na lianza cun na pulitica coletiva de viers de autra ziteies, ntant sce la aministrazion de la ziteies fova mo for spartida.&lt;ref name=&quot;Stöver2010&quot;&gt;Stöver B. Geschichte Berlins. Verlag CH Beck, 2010. {{ISBN|978-3-406-60067-8}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Lui stadtgr&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://berlingeschichte.de/stadtentwicklung/texte/articles/1_02_stadtgr |title=Stadtgründung Und Frühe Stadtentwicklung |trans-title=City foundation and early urban development |publisher=Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein |year=2004 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130620011811/http://berlingeschichte.de/stadtentwicklung/texte/articles/1_02_stadtgr#selection-75.18-75.40 |archive-date=20 June 2013 |language=de |access-date=10 November 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Tl 1415 ie [[Friedrich I. von Brandenburg]] deventà l [[prinz-litadëur]] dl [[Margraviat de Brandenburg]] y ova renià nfin al 1440.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.west.net/~antipas/protected_files/news/europe/hohenzollerns.html |title=The Hohenzollern Dynasty |publisher=Antipas |year=1993 |access-date=18 August 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070807093738/https://www.west.net/~antipas/protected_files/news/europe/hohenzollerns.html |archive-date=7 August 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; Tl 15ejim secul oven metù su Berlin-Cölln coche la capitela dl margraviat y i cumëmbri de la [[familia Hohenzollern]] ovà da ilò inant renià a Berlin nfin al 1918, n iede coche litadëures de Brandenburg, pona coche rëisc de la [[Pruscia]], y ala fin coche [[cozeri de la Germania]]. Tl 1443 ova [[Friedrich II. von Brandenburg]], cunesciù coche ''Eisenzahn'', scumencià a fabriché l [[palaz de Berlin]] te la zità de Berlin-Cölln. Dal 1470 inant fova Berlin-Cölln deventeda la nueva residënza da rë.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lui stadtgr&quot;/&gt; Tl 1539 fova i litadëures y la zità deventei ufizielmënter [[luteran]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.smp-protein.de/SMPConference/berlin.htm |title=Berlin Cathedral |access-date=18 August 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060818100934/https://www.smp-protein.de/SMPConference/berlin.htm |archive-date=18 August 2006 |publisher=SMPProtein}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Dal 17ejim al 19ejim secul===
[[File:Dom und Stadtschloss, Berlin 1900.png|thumb|[[Catedrela de Berlin]] (man ciancia) y l [[Palaz de Berlin]] (man drëta) tl 1900]]
La [[Viera di 30 Ani]] danter l 1618 y l 1648 ova devastà Berlin. N terz de la cëses fova states desdrudes y la zità ova perdù mesa si populazion.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/germany/bra30.html |title=Brandenburg during the 30 Years War |publisher=World History at KMLA |access-date=18 August 2008 |archive-date=28 September 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080928213849/https://www.zum.de/whkmla/region/germany/bra30.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Friedrich Wilhelm de Brandenburg|Friedrich Wilhelm]], cunesciù coche l &quot;Gran Litadëur&quot; (''Großer Kurfürst''), ova metù na scumenciadiva de dé mpuls ala imigrazion y la toleranza religëusa.&lt;ref name=&quot;Carlyle1853&quot;&gt;{{cite book|first=Thomas |last=Carlyle|title=Fraser's Magazine|url=https://archive.org/details/frasersmagazine03carlgoog|year=1853|publisher=J. Fraser|page=[https://archive.org/details/frasersmagazine03carlgoog/page/n71 63]|access-date=11 February 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Cul [[Edict de Potsdam]] tl 1685 ova Friedrich Wilhelm dat asil politich ai [[Huguenots]] [[Franzia|franzëusc]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Plaut1995&quot;&gt;{{cite book|first=W. Gunther|last=Plaut|title=Asylum: A Moral Dilemma|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oirvylPVAhAC&amp;pg=PA42|date=1 January 1995|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-275-95196-2|page=42|access-date=20 June 2015|archive-date=15 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150915214210/https://books.google.com/books?id=oirvylPVAhAC&amp;pg=PA42|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Chësc ova purtà pro che tl 1700 fova belau l 30% de la populazion de Berlin franzëusc.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gray2007&quot;&gt;{{cite book|first=Jeremy|last=Gray|title=Germany|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z5t5mZE_s5YC&amp;pg=PA49|year=2007|publisher=Lonely Planet|isbn=978-1-74059-988-7|page=49|access-date=20 June 2015|archive-date=15 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150915225030/https://books.google.com/books?id=Z5t5mZE_s5YC&amp;pg=PA49|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Geografia==

===Tlima===
{{Tlima
| TABELA =
| DIAGRAMM TEMPERATURA =
| DIAGRAMM PREZIPITAZIONS =
| DIAGRAMM PREZIPITAZIONS AUTEZA = 200
| FUNTANA = DWD, Daten: 1971–2000&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://worldweather.wmo.int/016/c00059.htm |titel=Klimainformationen Berlin |hrsg=World Meteorological Organization |abruf=2013-01-04 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130425001834/https://worldweather.wmo.int/016/c00059.htm |date=2013-04-25 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| Titul =
| Luech = Berlin
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Höchsttemperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| hmjan = 2.9 | hmfeb = 4.2 | hmmär = 8.5 | hmapr = 13.2 | hmmai = 18.9 | hmjun = 21.6 | hmjul = 23.7 | hmaug = 23.6 | hmsep = 18.8 | hmokt = 13.4 | hmnov = 7.1 | hmdez = 4.4
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Niedrigsttemperatur für den jeweiligen Monat in °C --&gt;
| lmjan = −1.9 | lmfeb = −1.5 | lmmär = 1.3 | lmapr = 4.2 | lmmai = 9.0 | lmjun = 12.3 | lmjul = 14.3 | lmaug = 14.1 | lmsep = 10.6 | lmokt = 6.4 | lmnov = 2.2 | lmdez = −0.4
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Niederschlagsmenge für den jeweiligen Monat in mm --&gt;
| nbjan = 42.3 | nbfeb = 33.3 | nbmär = 40.5 | nbapr = 37.1 | nbmai = 53.8 | nbjun = 68.7 | nbjul = 55.5 | nbaug = 58.2 | nbsep = 45.1 | nbokt = 37.3 | nbnov = 43.6 | nbdez = 55.3
&lt;!-- durchschnittliche Regentage für den jeweiligen Monat in d --&gt;
| rdjan = 10.0 | rdfeb = 8.0 | rdmär = 9.1 | rdapr = 7.8 | rdmai = 8.9 | rdjun = 9.8 | rdjul = 8.4 | rdaug = 7.9 | rdsep = 7.8 | rdokt = 7.6 | rdnov = 9.6 | rddez = 11.4
}}

===Capitela===
Berlin ie la [[capitela]] de la Republica Federela de la Germania. L [[presidënt de la Germania]], che aldò de la costituzion à na funzion scialdi mé zerimoniela, à si residënza ufiziela tl [[Palaz Bellevue (Berlin)|Palaz Bellevue]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Home/home_node.html |title=Bundespräsident Horst Köhler |language=de |publisher=Bundespraesident.de |access-date=7 April 2012 |archive-date=23 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200323221516/https://www.bundespraesident.de/DE/Home/home_node.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; 
&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed&quot;&gt;
File:07.08.21.Bundeskanzleramt.jpg|L palaz de la Canzelaria Federela, la sënta dl [[Canzelier de la Germania]]
File:Berlin reichstag west panorama.jpg|L [[Palaz dl Reichstag]], la sënta dl [[Bundestag]]
File:Bellevue Palace Berlin 02-14.jpg|L [[ciastel Bellevue]], la sënta dl [[Presidënt de la Germania]]
File:Bundesrat Gebäude, Berlin, Leipziger Strasse.jpg|La [[Majon di Seniëures de Pruscia]], la sënta dl [[Bundesrat de la Germania]]
File:Zentrale des Bundesnachrichtendienst, Berlin.jpg|La sënta dl [[Bundesnachrichtendienst]]
&lt;/gallery&gt;

L spustamënt dl guviern federel y dl Bundestag da [[Bonn]] a Berlin fova per la gran pert finà tl 1999. N valgun ministeresc y n valgun pitli dipartimënc resta mo a Bonn. L da mo for na discuscion sce spusté nce l rest di ministeresc.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.berliner-zeitung.de/archiv/der-regierungsumzug-ist-ueberfaellig,10810590,10751012.html|title=Der Regierungsumzug ist überfällig|website=Berliner Zeitung|language=de|date=26 October 2010|access-date=7 April 2012|archive-date=20 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120120075117/https://www.berliner-zeitung.de/archiv/der-regierungsumzug-ist-ueberfaellig,10810590,10751012.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
A Berlin ie l [[Ufize di Afares Furesć de la Germania|Ufize di Afares Furesć]] y i ministeresc y dipartimënc de la [[Minister Federel de la Defendura (Germania)|Defendura]], [[Minister Federel de la Giustizia y la Prutezion di Cunsumadëures|Giustizia y Prutezion di Cunsumadëures]], [[Minister Federel de la Finanza (Germania)|Finanza]], [[Minister Federel de Dedite (Germania)|Dedite]], [[Minister Federel di Afares de Economia y Energia (Germania)|Afares de Economia y Energia]], [[Minister Federel dl Lëur y Afares Soziei|Lëur y Afares Soziei]], [[Minister Federel di Afares de Familia, Jënt Vedla, Ëiles y Jëuni|Afares de Familia, Jënt Vedla, Ëiles y Jëuni]], [[Minister Federel de the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety|Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety]], [[Minister Federel dl Nurimënt y dl Lëur da Paur|Nurimënt y Lëur da Paur]], [[Minister Federel per la Cooperazion Economica y l Svilup|Cooperazion Economica y Svilup]], [[Minister Federel de la Sanità (Germania)|Sanità]], [[Minister Federel dl Trasport y de la Nfrastrutura Digitela|Trasport y Nfrastrutura Digitela]] y l [[Minister Federel de l'Educazion y la Nrescida (Germany)|Educazion y Nrescida]].

A Berlin dal 158 ambascedes&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.embassypages.com/germany|title=Germany – Embassies and Consulates|website=embassypages.com|access-date=23 August 2014|archive-date=26 March 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140326142148/https://www.embassypages.com/germany|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; y nce n gran numer de think tanks,  sindacac, urganizaions non-profit, grupes de lobby y asoziazions prufescioneles.

==Demografia==
[[File:Berlin_population2.svg|thumb|left|Populazion de Berlin, 1880–2012]]{{Populazion storica
|1721|65300
|1750|113289
|1800|172132
|1815|197717
|1825|220277
|1840|330230
|1852|438958
|1861|547571
|1871|826341
|1880|1122330
|1890|1578794
|1900|1888848
|1910|2071257
|1920|3879409
|1925|4082778
|1933|4221024
|1939|4330640
|1945|3064629
|1950|3336026
|1960|3274016
|1970|3208719
|1980|3048759
|1990|3433695
|2000|3382169
|2010|3460725
|53=2020|54=3664088|footnote=Cër mudamënc te la grandëza de la populazion pudëssa nce vester la gauja de mudamënc te la divijion aministrativa.}}

Ai {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|P1082|P585}} ova Berlin na populazion de {{formatnum:{{#invoke:wd|property|reference|P1082}}}} abitanc sun na spersa de {{formatnum:{{#expr:{{#invoke:wd|property|raw|P2046}} round1}}}}&amp;nbsp;km²{{#invoke:wd|references|P2046}}. La zità à na densità de {{formatnum:{{#expr: {{#invoke:wd|property|P1082}} / {{#invoke:wd|property|raw|P2046}} round 1 }}}} abitanc per km². 

Berlin ie la majera zità de l'[[Union Europea]] n cont de la populazion dedite di cunfins dl chemun. Tl 2019 l raion urban ova ntëur a  4,5&amp;nbsp;milions de abitanc.&lt;ref name=&quot;citypopulation_urban&quot;/&gt; Tl 2019 ova l raion urban funzionel na
populazion de ntëur a 5,2&amp;nbsp;milions de persons.&lt;ref&gt;[https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=urb_lpop1&amp;lang=en Population on 1 January by age groups and sex – functional urban areas, Eurostat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903213351/https://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=urb_lpop1&amp;lang=en |date=3 September 2015 }}. Retrieved 28 April 2019.&lt;/ref&gt; Dut l [[raion de la capitela Berlin-Brandenburg]] à na populazion de plu de 6 milions sun na spersa de {{formatnum:30546}} km².&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.deutsche-metropolregionen.org/mitglieder/berlin-brandenburg/|title=Initiativkreis Europäische Metropolregionen in Deutschland: Berlin-Brandenburg|website=www.deutsche-metropolregionen.org|date=31 August 2020|access-date=6 February 2013|archive-date=17 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190817083458/https://www.deutsche-metropolregionen.org/mitglieder/berlin-brandenburg/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;statoffice&quot;/&gt;


===Nazionaliteies===
{|class=&quot;infobox&quot; style=&quot;float:left;&quot;
| style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; | '''Residënza per naziunalità''' &lt;small&gt;(31 dezëmber 2019)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;pop-detail&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/publikationen/stat_berichte/2020/SB_A01-05-00_2019h02_BE.pdf|title=Statistischer Bericht: Einwohnerinnen und Einwohner im Land Berlin am 31. Dezember 2019|trans-title=Statistical Report: Residents in the state of Berlin on 31 December 2019|pages=4, 10, 13, 18–22|website=[[Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg]]|access-date=8 April 2020|language=de|archive-date=23 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200223110544/https://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/publikationen/stat_berichte/2020/SB_A01-05-00_2019h02_BE.pdf|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! Stat|| Populazion
|-
| Total di abitanc registrei || 3,769,495
|-
| {{flag|Germania}} || 2,992,150
|-
| {{flag|Turchia}} || 98,940
|-
| {{flag|Polonia}} || 56,573
|-
| {{flag|Siria}} ||39,813
|-
| {{flag|Talia}} ||31,573
|-
| {{flag|Bulgaria}} ||30,824
|-
| {{flag|Ruscia}} || 26,640
|-
| {{flag|Romania}} || 24,264
|-
| {{flag|Stac Unii}}||22,694
|-
| {{flag|Vietnam}} || 20,572
|-
| {{flag|Franzia}} || 20,223
|-
|{{flag|Serbia}}|| 20,109
|-
| {{flag|Riam Unì}}|| 16,751
|-
| {{flag|Spania}} || 15,045
|-
| {{flag|Grecia}} ||14,625
|-
| {{flag|Croazia}} ||14,430
|-
| {{flag|India}} || 13,450
|-
| {{flag|Ucraina}} || 13,410
|-
| {{flag|Afghanistan}} ||13,301
|-
| {{flag|Cina}} || 13,293
|-
|{{flag|Bosnia y Herzegovina}}|| 12,691
|-
| Rest dl [[Mez Urient]] y [[Asia]]|| 88,241
|-
| Rest de l'Europa || 80,807
|-
|[[Africa]]|| 36,414
|-
| Other Americas || 27,491
|-
|[[Oceania]] and [[Antarctica]]|| 5,651
|-
| Stateless or Unclear || 24,184
|}

==Infrastrutura==
===Trasport===

====Stredes====
La nfrastrutura de trasport de Berlin ie scialdi cumplessa y pieta na varianzion de veles per la mobilità urbana.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.businesslocationcenter.de/en/business-location/business-location/infrastructure/transport-infrastructure/passenger-and-freight-service |title=Mobile capital |publisher=Business Location Center |date=2011 |access-date=14 February 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160414050459/https://www.businesslocationcenter.de/en/business-location/business-location/infrastructure/transport-infrastructure/passenger-and-freight-service |archive-date=14 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; De n dut passa 979 puenc sëura i 197 km de eghes (ruves y canai) te la zità. 5422 km de stredes passa tres Berlin, de chëles che 77 km ie autostredes.&lt;ref name=&quot;statistics&quot;/&gt; In 2013, 1.344&amp;nbsp;million motor vehicles were registered in the city.&lt;ref name=&quot;statistics&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/BasisZeitreiheGrafik/Bas-Strassenverkehr.asp?Ptyp=300&amp;Sageb=46002&amp;creg=BBB&amp;anzwer=6 |title=Straßenverkehr 2013 |website=Amt für Statistik Berlin Brandenburg |access-date=28 March 2015 |language=de |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402133316/https://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/BasisZeitreiheGrafik/Bas-Strassenverkehr.asp?Ptyp=300&amp;Sageb=46002&amp;creg=BBB&amp;anzwer=6 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Cun 377 auti per 1000 abitanc tl 2013 (570/1000 te la Germania), à Berlin coche na zità urientela globala un di numeri plu basc de auti per abitanc.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}} Tl 2012 fova n servisc 7600 taxis, la gran pert te n culëur beige.{{citation needed|date=January 2021}} Dal 2011 incà dal nce na cumpëida de servijes tres app per spartì e-auti y e-scooters.

====Ferata====
[[File:Berlin Hauptbahnhof0514.JPG|thumb|L ''[[Berlin Hauptbahnhof]]'' ie la majera [[stazion dla ferata]] a partimënc de l'Europa.]]

Linies de ferata a distanza culeghea Berlin cun duta la majera ziteies de la Germania y cun n grum de ziteies di stac Europeics che cunfina. Linies regioneles dl [[Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg]] pieta servijes ai raions dl Brandenburg ntëurvia y al [[Mer Baltich]]. La [[Stazion Zentrela de Berlin]] ie la majera [[stazion dla ferata]] a partimënc de l'Europa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://berliner-hbf.de/bahnhof_berlin_hbf_daten_und_fakten.html |title=Bahnhof Berlin Hbf Daten und Fakten |publisher=[[Berlin Hauptbahnhof]] |access-date=14 February 2016 |language=de |archive-date=15 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160115155518/https://berliner-hbf.de/bahnhof_berlin_hbf_daten_und_fakten.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; La [[Deutsche Bahn]] fej jì la ferates a auta velozità [[Intercity-Express]] a destinazions naziuneles sciche [[Hamburg]], [[Minca]], [[Köln]], [[Stuttgart]], [[Frankfurt sul Main]] y autres. La fej ënghe jì na ferata express per l aeroport y ferates a na cumpëida de destinazions nternaziuneles sciche [[Viena]], [[Praga]], [[Zürich]], [[Varsavia]], [[Breslau]], [[Budapest]] y [[Amsterdam]].

====Trasport sun ega====

Berlin ie culegheda ai ruves [[Elbe]] y [[Oder]] tres la [[Spree]] y la [[Havel]]. L ne da deguna cunescions per passajieres a auta frecuenza sun ega da y de viers de Berlin, ma na pert de la marcianza vën traspurteda sun l'eghes. L majer port de Berlin, l [[Westhafen]], ie tl raion [[Moabit]]. L ie na luegia per trasport y de magasin per l trasport sun ega tl antertiera cun na mpurtanza che crësc.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.morgenpost.de/bezirke/mitte/article231791147/Wie-der-Westhafen-Berlins-Gueterverkehr-in-die-Zukunft-bringt.html |title=Wie der Westhafen Berlins Güterverkehr in die Zukunft bringt |website=morgenpost.de |date=14 March 2021 |accessdate=4 September 2021 |language=German |archive-date=4 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210904114311/https://www.morgenpost.de/bezirke/mitte/article231791147/Wie-der-Westhafen-Berlins-Gueterverkehr-in-die-Zukunft-bringt.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

====Curieres danter ziteies====
Sciche autra ziteies tudësces à nce Berlin plu y plu servijes de [[curieres danter ziteies]]. La zità à plu de 10 stazions da la curieres&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.travelinho.com/en/travel/berlin|title=Berlin: Stations|publisher=Travelinho.com|access-date=2 December 2017|archive-date=3 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171203013756/https://www.travelinho.com/en/travel/berlin|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; cun servijes che porta dloncora te la Germania y l'Europa. La majera ie l [[Zentraler Omnibusbahnhof Berlin]].

====Trasport publich====
[[File:Berlin - U-Bahnhof Heidelberger Platz Südzugang.jpg|thumb|La [[metro de Berlin]] ala [[stazion Heidelberger Platz]]]]

I [[Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe]] (BVG) y la [[Deutsche Bahn]] (DB) aministrea  de plu sistems de trasport urban.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/produkte/kleinestatistik/AP_kleinestatistik_de_2015_be.pdf |title=Die kleine Berlin-Statistik 2015 |language=de |publisher=Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg |access-date=14 February 2016 |archive-date=15 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315083836/https://www.statistik-berlin-brandenburg.de/produkte/kleinestatistik/AP_kleinestatistik_de_2015_be.pdf |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:gold; color:navy;&quot; | Sistem
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:gold; color:navy;&quot; | Stazions / Linies / Lunghëza
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:gold; color:navy;&quot; | Passajiers a l'ann
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;background:gold; color:navy;&quot; | Operadëur / Notes
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{lang|de|[[S-Bahn de Berlin|S-Bahn]]|italic=no}}
| 166 / 16 / {{cvt|331|km}}
| {{formatnum:431000000}} &lt;small&gt;(2016)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Deutsche Bahn|DB]] / Mainly overground [[rapid transit]] rail system with suburban stops
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | {{lang|de|[[U-Bahn de Berlin|U-Bahn]]|italic=no}}
| 173 / 10 / {{cvt|146|km}}
| {{formatnum:563000000}} &lt;small&gt;(2017)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe|BVG]] / Mainly underground rail system / 24h-service on weekends
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Trams de Berlin|Tram]]
| 404 / 22 / {{cvt|194|km}}
| {{formatnum:197000000}} &lt;small&gt;(2017)&lt;/small&gt;
| BVG / Operates predominantly in eastern boroughs
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Curieres a Berlin|Curiera]]
| 3227 / 198 / {{cvt|1675|km}}
| {{formatnum:440000000}} &lt;small&gt;(2017)&lt;/small&gt;
| BVG / Extensive services in all boroughs / 62 Night Lines
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Bastimënc a Berlin|Bastimënt]]
| 6 lines
| 
| BVG / Transportation as well as recreational ferries
|}
Travelers can access all modes of transport with a single ticket.

Public transportation in Berlin has a long and complicated history because of the 20th-century division of the city, where movement between the two halves was not served. Since [[1989]], the transport network has been developed extensively; however, it still contains early 20th century traits, such as the U1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|last=Wolf, Winfried.|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/33163088|title=Berlin, Weltstadt ohne Auto? : Verkehrsgeschichte 1848–2015|date=1994|publisher=ISP|isbn=3-929008-74-2|edition=1. Aufl|location=Köln|oclc=33163088|access-date=16 September 2020|archive-date=18 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218131236/https://www.worldcat.org/title/berlin-weltstadt-ohne-auto-verkehrsgeschichte-1848-2015/oclc/33163088|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

====Aeroporc====
[[File:Berlin Brandenburg Airport at night.jpg|thumb|[[Aeroport Berlin Brandenburg]]]]
[[File:Lage der Berliner Flughäfen.svg|thumb|Aeroporc a Berlin, leprò chëi che ne vën nia plù adurvei (data: novëmber 2020)]]
[[File:Markierung der Choriner Straße Berlin Prenzlauer Berg als Fahrradstraße.jpg|thumb|left|Tipica streda per la rodes tl [[Prenzlauer Berg]]]]Berlin à un n aeroport nternaziunel cumerziel: l [[Aeroport Berlin Brandenburg]] (BER), che ie puech dedora dai cunfins de Berlin, tl sud-est de la zità, tl stat federel Brandenburg. Si costruzion ova scumencià tl 2006 cun la ntenzion de sustituì i doi aeroporc [[Aeroport Berlin Tegel Airport|Berlin Tegel]] (TXL) y [[Aeroport Berlin Schönefeld|Berlin Schönefeld]] (SXF) coche l sëul aeroport cumerziel de Berlin.&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC 2018-11-06&quot;&gt;{{cite web|first=Emily|last=Schultheis|date=6 November 2018|access-date=23 May 2019|title=Whatever happened to Berlin's deserted 'ghost' airport?|url=https://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20181030-what-happened-to-berlins-ghost-airport|website=[[BBC]]|archive-date=30 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190530013917/https://www.bbc.com/capital/story/20181030-what-happened-to-berlins-ghost-airport|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Previously set to open in 2012, after extensive delays and cost overruns, it opened for commercial operations in October 2020.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Berlin's new $7 billion airport has finally opened after 9 years of delays, corruption allegations, and construction woes— see inside |url=https://www.businessinsider.com/berlin-brandenburg-airport-finally-opens-after-9-years-of-delays-2020-11?r=US&amp;IR=T |website=Business Insider |publisher=Business Insider |access-date=9 November 2020 |archive-date=9 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109200613/https://www.businessinsider.com/berlin-brandenburg-airport-finally-opens-after-9-years-of-delays-2020-11?r=US&amp;IR=T |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; The planned initial capacity of around 27&amp;nbsp;million passengers per year&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |access-date=23 May 2019 |title=Airport Berlin Brandenburg BER |url=https://www.berlin.de/en/airports-and-stations/1872865-2932875-airport-berlin-brandenburg-ber.en.html |website=berlin.de |archive-date=25 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191025182145/https://www.berlin.de/en/airports-and-stations/1872865-2932875-airport-berlin-brandenburg-ber.en.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; is to be further developed to bring the terminal capacity to approximately 55&amp;nbsp;million per year by 2040.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |access-date=23 May 2019 |title=BER: A brief history of how not to build an airport |url=https://www.tip-berlin.de/ber-a-brief-history-of-how-not-to-build-an-airport/ |date=24 April 2019 |archive-date=25 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190425145806/https://www.tip-berlin.de/ber-a-brief-history-of-how-not-to-build-an-airport/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Before the opening of the BER in Brandenburg, Berlin was served by Tegel Airport and Schönefeld Airport. Tegel Airport was within the city limits, and Schönefeld Airport was located at the same site as the BER. Both airports together handled 29.5&amp;nbsp;million passengers in 2015. In 2014, 67 airlines served 163 destinations in 50 countries from Berlin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.berlin-airport.de/en/press/press-releases/2014/2014-03-28-summer-flight-schedule/index.php |title=2014 summer flight schedule |website=FBB |access-date=10 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911063838/https://www.berlin-airport.de/en/press/press-releases/2014/2014-03-28-summer-flight-schedule/index.php |archive-date=11 September 2014 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; {{lang|de|Tegel|italic=no}} Airport was a focus city for [[Lufthansa]] and [[Eurowings]] while Schönefeld served as an important destination for airlines like {{lang|de|[[Germania (airline)|Germania]]|italic=no}}, [[easyJet]] and [[Ryanair]]. Until 2008, Berlin was also served by the smaller [[Tempelhof Airport]], which functioned as a city airport, with a convenient location near the city center, allowing for quick transit times between the central business district and the airport. The airport grounds have since been turned into a city park.

====Jì cun la roda====
{{Main|Jì cun la roda a Berlin}}

Berlin is well known for its highly developed bicycle lane system.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.treehugger.com/files/2007/07/bike_city_berli.php |title=Bike City Berlin |website=Treehugger |access-date=19 August 2008 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921163501/https://www.treehugger.com/files/2007/07/bike_city_berli.php |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; It is estimated Berlin has 710 bicycles per 1000 residents. Around 500,000 daily bike riders accounted for 13% of total traffic in 2010.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/193840.platz-da-8211-fuer-die-radfahrer.html |title=Platz da! – für die Radfahrer |website=Neues Deutschland |access-date=22 March 2011 |archive-date=26 March 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326195118/https://www.neues-deutschland.de/artikel/193840.platz-da-8211-fuer-die-radfahrer.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Cyclists have access to {{cvt|620|km|0}} of bicycle paths including approximately {{cvt|150|km|0}} of mandatory bicycle paths, {{cvt|190|km|0}} of off-road bicycle routes, {{cvt|60|km|0}} of bicycle lanes on roads, {{cvt|70|km|0}} of shared bus lanes which are also open to cyclists, {{cvt|100|km|0}} of combined pedestrian/bike paths and {{cvt|50|km|0}} of marked bicycle lanes on roadside pavements (or sidewalks).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/verkehr/politik_planung/zahlen_fakten/download/Mobility_en_komplett.pdf |title=Berlin Traffic in Figures |website=Senate Department of Urban Development |year=2013 |access-date=14 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160319085713/https://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/verkehr/politik_planung/zahlen_fakten/download/Mobility_en_komplett.pdf |archive-date=19 March 2016 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Riders are allowed to carry their bicycles on {{lang|de|[[Regionalbahn]]|italic=no}}, S-Bahn and U-Bahn trains, on trams, and on night buses if a bike ticket is purchased.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/verkehr/mobil/fahrrad/bus_bahn/ |title=Mit dem Fahrrad – In Bussen und Bahnen |trans-title=By Bicycle – In Buses and Trains |publisher=Senate Department of Urban Development |language=de |access-date=15 June 2010 |archive-date=22 May 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100522101353/https://www.stadtentwicklung.berlin.de/verkehr/mobil/fahrrad/bus_bahn/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Galaria de fotografies==

&lt;br&gt;&lt;gallery class=center caption=&quot;Berlin&quot;&gt;
Berlin-von Siegessaeule-114-Kanzleramt-2017-gje.jpg
Berlin-Brandenburger Tor-04-2006-gje.jpg
Berlin-Kurfuerstendamm-166-Nr 50-Aigner-2016-gje.jpg
Berlin-Humboldt-Universitaet-12-Jura-2017-gje.jpg
Berlin-Martin-Gropius-Bau-04-2017-gje.jpg
Berlin-Siegessaeule-10-2017-gje.jpg
Berlin-Tiergarten-26-Komponistendenkmal-Beethoven-2016-gje.jpg
Hamburger Bahnhof, Berlin, Eingangsbereich-49290.jpg
Berlin-Koepenick-16-Schloss-2017-gje.jpg
Berlin-S-Bahnhof Mexikoplatz-02-2017-gje.jpg
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==Cëla nce ==
* [[Lista de la majera ziteies te la Germania]]

== Notes ==
{{NoteFoot}}

== Referënzes ==
{{reflist}}

=== Funtanes ===
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite book |last=Chandler|first=Tertius|title=Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census|url=https://archive.org/details/fourthousandyear0000chan|publisher=Edwin Mellen Pr|year=1987|isbn=978-0-88946-207-6}}
* {{cite book|last=Gill|first=Anton |title=A Dance Between Flames: Berlin Between the Wars |publisher=John Murray|year=1993|isbn=978-0-7195-4986-1}}
* {{cite book|last=Gross|first=Leonard|title=The Last Jews in Berlin|url=https://archive.org/details/lastjewsinberlin0000gros|publisher=Carroll &amp; Graf Publishers|year=1999|isbn=978-0-7867-0687-7}}
* {{cite book|last=Large|first=David Clay|title=Berlin|url=https://archive.org/details/berlin00larg_0|url-access=registration|publisher=Basic Books|year=2001|isbn=978-0-465-02632-6}}
* {{cite book|last=Read|first=Anthony|author2=David Fisher|title=Berlin Rising: Biography of a City|publisher=W.W. Norton|year=1994|isbn=978-0-393-03606-0|url=https://archive.org/details/berlinrisingbiog00read}}
* {{cite book|last=Ribbe|first=Wolfgang|title=Geschichte Berlins|publisher=Bwv – Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag|year=2002|isbn=978-3-8305-0166-4}}
* {{cite book|last=Roth|first=Joseph|title=What I Saw: Reports from Berlin 1920–33|publisher=Granta Books|year=2004|isbn=978-1-86207-636-5}}
* {{cite book |editor-last=Daum|editor-first=Andreas|title=Berlin ‒ Washington, 1800‒2000: Capital Cities, Cultural Representation, and National Identities|publisher=Berghahn|year=2006| isbn=978-0-521-84117-7}}
* [[Andreas Daum|Daum, Andreas]]. ''Kennedy in Berlin''. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008, {{ISBN|978-0-521-85824-3}}.
* {{cite book|last=Taylor|first=Frederick|title=The Berlin Wall: 13 August 1961 – 9 November 1989|url=https://archive.org/details/berlinwall0000fred|publisher=[[Bloomsbury Publishing]] |year=2007|isbn=978-0-06-078614-4}}
* {{cite book |last=Maclean|first=Rory |title=Berlin: Imagine a City |url=https://archive.org/details/berlinimaginecit0000macl|publisher=Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson|year=2014|isbn=978-0-297-84803-5}}
{{refend}}

{{Stac federei de la Germania}}
[[Categoria:Germania]]
[[Categoria:Stac federei de la Germania]]
[[Categoria: Ziteies de la Germania]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Den Haag</title>
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{{Infobox chemun Paejes Basc
|Foto            = Den_Haag,_skyline_vanaf_Laan_van_Reagan_en_Gorbatsjov_IMG_8945_2019-03-24_17.46.jpg
|Inuem             = Den Haag
|Bandiera          = Flag_of_The_Hague.svg
|Blason            = Den_Haag_wapen.svg
|Provinzia         = {{NL-ZH}}
|Autëza            = 1 m &lt;small&gt;sëura l livel dl mer&lt;/small&gt;
|Seuraspersa       = 98
|imi_total       = 55,6%
|imi_west       = 19,3%
|imi_nonwest       = 36,3%
|CBS             = 0518
|Abitanc           = 545838
|Data abitanc      = 2020
|Coordinates       = {{coord|52|04|48|N|04|18|36|E|region:NL-ZH_type:landmark|display=inline}}    &lt;!--mantenì genau chësc format--&gt;
|Cherta            = {{Mappa di localizzazione
|NED
|label = Den Haag
|latitudineGradi = 52
|latitudinePrimi = 04
|longitudineGradi = 04
|longitudinePrimi = 18
|position = left
|width = 300
|relief = yes
|float = center
}}
|}}'''Den Haag''' ([[lingaz olandesc|olandesc]]: ''Den Haag'' o '' 's‑Gravenhage'') ie na [[zità]] sun la costa vest di [[Paejes Basc]]. La ie l zënter aministratif di Paejes Basc, la sënta dl [[guviern]], la [[capitela]] dl rëni nsci sciche la capitela de la provinzia de l'[[Olanda dl Sud]] (''Zuid-Holland'').
La ie la sënta dl [[Tribunel Nternaziunel de Giustizia]] y dl [[Tribunel Penal Nternaziunel]]. La majera pert de l'ambascedes ti Pajese Basc ie a Den Haag.

Cun na populazion de plu de mesa na milion&lt;ref name=&quot;tno_randstad&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Dutch municipality population|dataref}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Dutch municipality population urbanmetro|dataref}}&lt;/ref&gt; sun na spersa de 98 km²&lt;ref&gt;{{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;tno_randstad&quot;&gt;{{cite techreport
 |author1=Anita Bouman–Eijs
 |author2=Thijmen van Bree
 |author3=Wouter Jonkhoff
 |author4=Olaf Koops
 |author5=Walter Manshanden
 |author6=Elmer Rietveld
 |url=http://www.zuidvleugel.nl/sites/www.zuidvleugel.nl/files/article/downloads/top_20_europese_grootstedelijke_regios_1995_2011_tno_2012_r11155.pdf
 |title=De Top 20 van Europese grootstedelijke regio's 1995–2011; Randstad Holland in internationaal perspectief
 |language=nl
 |trans-title=Top 20 of European metropolitan regions 1995–2011; Randstad Holland compared internationally
 |date=17 December 2012
 |publisher=[[Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research|TNO]]
 |place=Delft
 |access-date=25 July 2013
 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140303212054/http://www.zuidvleugel.nl/sites/www.zuidvleugel.nl/files/article/downloads/top_20_europese_grootstedelijke_regios_1995_2011_tno_2012_r11155.pdf
 |archive-date=3 March 2014
 |url-status=dead
 }}&lt;/ref&gt; iela la terza majera zità di Paejes Basc, do [[Amsterdam]] y [[Rotterdam]]. L raion urban de Den Haag à na populazion de 800.000. La zità ie tl piz a sud-vest de la conurbazion de la [[Randstad]], una de la majera conurbazions al mond. La ie a n'autëza de 1 meter sëura l mer.&lt;ref name=&quot;AHN&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
 |title = Postcodetool for 2511BT
 |language = nl
 |author = &lt;!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--&gt;
 |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
 |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis
 |access-date = 23 July 2013
 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130921053543/http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
 |archive-date = 21 September 2013
 |url-status = dead
 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Den Haag ie cunesciuda coche la sënta de la lege nternaziunela. L [[Tribunel Nternaziunel de Giustizia]], che ie l majer brac giudizier de la [[Nazions Unides]], ie te la zità, nsci sciche l [[Tribunel Penal Nternaziunel]], l [[Europol]] y plu che 200 autra organisazions de guviern nternaziuneles.

== Geografia ==
=== Tlima ===

== Storia ==

==Galaria dales fotografies==
&lt;gallery widths=&quot;180&quot; heights=&quot;100&quot; perrow=&quot;4&quot;&gt;
Joust_on_the_Hofvijver,_by_Dutch_School_of_the_17th_century.jpg|L ''Binnenhof'' tl ''Hofvijver'', 1625
The_Hague_Skyline_Part_I.jpg|Skyline de Den Haag
Hofvijver29042007.jpg|L ''Hofvijver''
International_Court_of_Justice.jpg|L Palaz de la Pesc che ie la sënta dl [[Tribunel Nternaziunel de Giustizia]]
 &lt;/gallery&gt;

==Notes==
 &lt;references/&gt;

[[Categoria:Ziteies di Paejes Basc]]
[[Categoria:Olanda dl Sud]]
[[Categoria:Chemun di Paejes Basc]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Franz Dantone</title>
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'''Franz Dantone''', nasciù sciche Franz Pascalin y dit nce Francesco Dantone Pascalin (* [[23 nuvëmber]] [[1839]];† [[2 merz]] [[1909]]) ie stat n fotograf dla [[Fascia|Val de Fascia]].
== Vita ==
Dantone ie nasciù da na puera familia de paures ma bele a 20 ani a'l ulù ji tl foresto per se cialé l mond. Ti primes laurovel sciche muradëur y da tisler ma prësc al scumencià a se nteressé de fotografia che fova ntlëuta zeche scialdi de nuef. A [[Augsburg]] y Minca y te truepesc posc ora per l'Europa al mparà lauran l ert dl fotograf. Ntëur l 1850 sen iel inò unit a cësa a [[Cianacei|Gries]] te Fascia, ulache l messova ncé fé de autri mestieres per se tré l viver. L jiva dlonch ora per la montes dl Tirol a fé fotos y chëstes ovel nce mustrà te doi mostres a [[Salzburg]] y a Dispruch ala fin dl 800. Ora de fé si lëur à Dantone laurá truep per la lies. L ie stat fundadëur di destudafuech de [[Cianacei]], fundadëur dla sezion locala dl [[Deutscher und Österreichischer Alpenverein]] (DÖAV) tl 1890, se al cruzià de fé su y mëter a ji tl 1895/1896 la utia Contrin sota la [[Marmolada]] ulache l à vivù nce i ultimi ani de si vita. Tl 1906 se al mpegnà de fé su na utia sun Ciadenat sënza avëi pedù udëi l resultat de si mpëni. Ël fova scialdi cunesciù ora de ca y n gran amich dl scritëur [[Karl Felix Wolff]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.micura.it/upload-ladinia/files/215.pdf |title=Ulrike Kindl: ''Zum Problem der Quellenlage zu K.F. Wolffs Dolomiten-Sagen''. |access-date=2022-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240711221951/https://www.micura.it/upload-ladinia/files/215.pdf |archive-date=2024-07-11 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://docplayer.org/203393195-Karl-felix-wolff-und-die-literatur-der-dolomitenladiner-das-volk-der-leidvollen-schoenheit-1.html |title=Rut Bernardi: ''Karl Felix Wolff und die Literatur der Dolomitenladiner''. |access-date=2022-03-15 |archive-date=2022-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220315181302/https://docplayer.org/203393195-Karl-felix-wolff-und-die-literatur-der-dolomitenladiner-das-volk-der-leidvollen-schoenheit-1.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;. Ël fova nce lià cun la Union di Ladins de Dispruch. Si mpëni per l Tiroler Volksbund&lt;ref&gt;''Tiroler Volksbund''. [[Calënder de Gherdëina]] 1914, pl. 33.&lt;/ref&gt; fova grand per defënder la minoranzes&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://diglib.uibk.ac.at/download/pdf/4268799?name=2.3.1907 |title=''Irredentistische Erfolge'' Innsbrucker Nachrichten.  1907 pl. 1. |access-date=2022-03-15 |archive-date=2023-10-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231016020050/https://diglib.uibk.ac.at/download/pdf/4268799?name=2.3.1907 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ël fova maridà cun Maria Unterhauser sënza che i ebe pedù avëi muntons.

L'[[Istitut Cultural Ladin “Majon di fascegn”|Istitut Culturel Ladin a San Jan]] à na gran culezion de fotos dl Dantone.

A Cianacei iel na streda ntituleda a Franz Dantone.

== Fotos de Dantone == 
&lt;gallery&gt;
Alois Kostner y Ferdinand Stuflesser a Pruca Foto Dantone.jpg|[[Alois Kostner]] y [[Ferdinand Stuflesser]] sentei tla cales a [[Pruca]].
Familia Felizita Unterplatzer Josef Moroder Jumbiërch.jpg|La familia de [[Josef Moroder Jumbiërch|Josef Moroder da Jumbiërch]] a Urtijëi.
Dantersasc Saslong restaured.jpg|La utia de [[Dantersasc]].
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Notes ==
&lt;references/&gt;
=== Bibliografia ===
* Chiocchetti Nadia: ''Nosta Jent. Persones y personalités dla Ladinia''. Union Generela di Ladins dles Dolomites. pl. 34-35 ISBN 88 901703 4 4.
* Dantone F. - Artoni C. - Pellegrinon B. (a cura di): ''La Val di Fassa a fine Ottocento''. Nuovi Sentieri, Belluno 2001.
* ''Vittorio Sella - Ascensioni Fotografiche - Aufstieg in Bildern''. Comune di Bolzano, Gemeinde Bozen 2002, pl. 81-83.

== Cëla nce ==
* [[Commons:Category:Franz Dantone|Fotos de Franz Dantone sun Commons]]
* [http://www.minoranzelinguistiche.provincia.tn.it/notizie%20minoranze/notizie%20locali/pagina73.html Mostra de Claus Soraperra sun Franz Dantone.]{{Toter Link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
* [https://www.instagram.com/franzdantonepascalin/?hl=en Franz Dantone su Instagram.]
* [https://www.ladinsdefascia.it/mizacoles-de-storia/franz-dantone-pascalin Mizacoles de istoria sun Franz Dantone - Cunteda de Fernando Brunel per la Union di Ladins]

[[Categoria:Uem|Dantone, Franz]]
[[Categoria:Persona ladina|Dantone, Franz]]
[[Categoria:Fotografia|Dantone, Franz]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Cambogia</title>
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{{Infobox Stat
|Inuem                    = Rëni de Cambogia
|Inuem ufiziel            = កម្ពុជា ([[lingaz khmer|Khmer]])&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;''Preâh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa''&lt;/small&gt;
|Capitela                 = [[Phnom Penh]]
|Sënta guviern            =
|Majera zità              =
|Motto                    = ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ&lt;br&gt;Chéatĕ, Sasânéa,Preâh Môhaksâtr&lt;br&gt;''(Ladin: &quot;Nazion, Religion, Rë&quot;)'
|Inuem inn                = បទនគររាជ  (Nôkôr Réach)&lt;br&gt;''(Ladin: &quot;Rëni maiestëus&quot;)'
|Inn                      = United States Navy Band - Nokoreach.ogg
|Lingaz 1                 = [[lingaz khmer|Khmer]]&lt;ref name=&quot;constitution&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Constitution of the Kingdom of Cambodia |url=https://pressocm.gov.kh/en/archives/9539 |website=Office of the Council of Ministers |publisher=អង្គភាពព័ត៌មាន និងប្រតិកម្មរហ័ស |access-date=26 September 2020 |archive-date=14 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221214171717/https://pressocm.gov.kh/en/archives/9539/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Spersa tiera             = 
|Ega                      = 2.5
|Forma de guviern         = [[Monarchia]] [[parlament]]era [[elezions|eletiva]] [[costituzion]]ela [[Stat uniter|unitera]] cun [[partit-dominant]] sota na [[ditatura]] ereditera&lt;ref name=&quot;:01&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=What to expect from Cambodia's new 'dynastic' prime minister |url=https://www.dw.com/en/what-to-expect-from-cambodias-new-dynastic-prime-minister/a-66591627 |access-date=25 August 2023 |work=[[Deutsche Welle]] |date=8 August 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:02&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Syed |first1=Armani |title=What to Know About the Army Chief Who Will Be Cambodia's Next Leader |url=https://time.com/6298046/hun-manet-cambodia-leadership/ |access-date=25 August 2023 |work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=26 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:03&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Hunt |first1=Luke |title=Assessing Cambodia’s New Political Leadership |url=https://thediplomat.com/2023/08/assessing-cambodias-new-political-leadership/ |access-date=25 August 2023 |work=[[The Diplomat]] |date=23 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Monarch                  = [[Norodom Sihamoni]]
|Prim minister            = [[Hun Manet]]
|Ann PIB                  = 2023
|PIB numinel              = 30.7    &lt;!--valor te miliarc--&gt;
|PIB VPC                  = 98.2    &lt;!--valor te miliarc--&gt;
|Munëida                  = [[Riel cambogian|Riel cambogian]] (៛) (KHR; ''[[de jure]]'' y ''[[de facto]]'')&lt;br&gt;[[Dollar american]] ($) (USD; ''[[de facto]]'')&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Nay Im |first1=Tal |last2=Dabadie |first2=Michel |title=Dollarization in Cambodia |url=https://www.nbc.org.kh/download_files/publication/others_eng/NoteMD117-14_article_dollarization.pdf |website=National Bank of Cambodia |access-date=11 April 2022 |language=en |date=31 March 2007 |archive-date=11 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220511203155/https://www.nbc.org.kh/download_files/publication/others_eng/NoteMD117-14_article_dollarization.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Nagumo |first1=Jada |title=Cambodia aims to wean off US dollar dependence with digital currency |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Markets/Currencies/Cambodia-aims-to-wean-off-US-dollar-dependence-with-digital-currency#:~:text=Cambodia%20runs%20a%20dual%2Dcurrency,of%20civil%20war%20and%20unrest. |access-date=11 April 2022 |publisher=Nikkei Asia |date=4 August 2021 |quote=&quot;Cambodia runs a dual-currency system, with the U.S. dollar widely circulating in its economy. The country's dollarization began in the 1980s and 90s, following years of civil war and unrest.&quot; |archive-date=15 April 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220415063706/https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Markets/Currencies/Cambodia-aims-to-wean-off-US-dollar-dependence-with-digital-currency#:~:text=Cambodia%20runs%20a%20dual%2Dcurrency,of%20civil%20war%20and%20unrest. |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Cherta                   = Cambodia on the globe (Cambodia centered).svg
}}La '''Cambogia''' {{lang-km|កម្ពុជា}}; {{transliteration|km|''Kâmpŭchéa''}}),&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cambodia |title=Cambodia |publisher=Dictionary.reference.com |access-date=16 March 2013 |archive-date=9 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130309103648/http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Cambodia |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ufizielmënter l '''Rëni de Cambogia''' ({{lang-km|ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា}}; {{transliteration|km|''Preâh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchéa''}}), ie n [[stat]] de l'[[Indocina]].

==Geografia==
==Storia==
==Referënzes==
&lt;references/&gt;
== Liams ==
* [[Asia]]
{{Stac de l'Asia}}

[[Categoria:Stac dl'Asia]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Stac cumëmbri de l'Union Europea</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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{| cellpadding=3  style=&quot;float:right;  clear:right; margin-left: 1em; border:1px solid #BBB;  background-color:#F9F9F9; empty-cells:no; width:300px;&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;lightgray&quot; style=&quot;font-size:120%&quot;|Stac cumëmbri de l'Union Europea
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; | [[File:2020 EU MAP.svg]]
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|'''Numer'''   ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| 27 (tl 2022)
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|'''Populazion'''  ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| {{formatnum:516100}} ([[Malta]]) – {{formatnum:83120520}} ([[Germania]])
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Spersa''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| 316 km² ([[Malta]]) – {{formatnum:632833}} km² ([[Franzia]])
|-
|}L'[[Union Europea]] ie na union pulitica y economica de 27 stac cumëmbri.


==Lista di stac cumëmbri==

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;white-space: nowrap;&quot;
|+ Lista di stac cumëmbri de l'Union Europea
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Inuem
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Unit leprò
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Populazion&lt;ref name=&quot;council procedure&quot;&gt;{{cite act| url = https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec/2021/2320/oj| title = Council Decision (EU, Euratom) 2021/2320 of 22 December 2021 amending the Council’s Rules of Procedure| legislature = Council of the European Union| date = 22 December 2021| index = 2021/2320| type = Decision}}&lt;/ref&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Spersa (km²)
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Prudot intern brutto|PIB]]&lt;br /&gt;(milions de [[Dollar american|US$]])
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Valivanza dl pudëi de compra|PIB (VPC)&lt;br /&gt;a persona]]&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;&gt;at [[List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita|purchasing power parity, per capita]], in [[Geary–Khamis dollar|international dollars]] (rounded)&lt;/ref&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Munëida]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Coefizient Gini|Gini]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Indesc dl Svilup Uman|ISU]]&lt;br /&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Cumëmbri dl Parlamënt Europeich|MEPs]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | [[Rujendes]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Austria}} [[Austria]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1995
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|8926000}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|83855}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|447718}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |55,406&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=IMF|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,914,612,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&amp;s=PPPPC,&amp;sy=2016&amp;ey=2025&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1|access-date=5 December 2020|website=www.imf.org|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|29.1}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=worldbank.org|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=DE&amp;most_recent_value_desc=false|access-date=2022-08-15|archive-date=2023-05-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230524123925/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?most_recent_value_desc=false&amp;locations=DE|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.922}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Human Development Report 2020 |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2020.pdf |publisher=United Nations |access-date=12 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |19
|Tudësch
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Belje}} [[Belje]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|11566041}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30528}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|517609}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |50,114&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|33.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.931}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[Lingaz olandesc|Olandesc]]&lt;br /&gt;Franzëus&lt;br /&gt;Tudësch
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Bulgaria}} [[Bulgaria]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2007
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|6916548}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|110994}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|66250}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |23,741&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Bulgarian lev|lev]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|29.2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.816}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |17
|[[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Croazia}} [[Croazia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2013
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|4036355}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|56594}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|60702}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |27,681&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Croatian kuna|kuna]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|29}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.851}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |12
|[[Croatian language|Croatian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Cipre}} [[Cipre]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;''De facto'' (though not ''de jure'') excludes the disputed territory of [[Turkish Cyprus]] and the [[United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus|U.N. buffer zone]]. See: [[Cyprus dispute]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|896000}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|9251}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|24280}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |39,079&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.887}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |6
|[[Greek language|Greek]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Turkish language|Turkish]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;The Turkish language is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Republica Ceca}} [[Republica Ceca]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10574153}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|78866}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|246953}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |40,293&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Czech koruna|koruna]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.900}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[Czech language|Czech]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Officially recognised [[minority language]]s: {{hlist|[[Slovak language|Slovak]]|Tudësch|[[Polish language|Polish]]|[[Belarusian language|Belarusian]]|[[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]|[[Croatian language|Croatian]]|[[Greek language|Greek]]|[[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]|[[Romani language|Romani]]|Russian|[[Rusyn language|Rusyn]]|[[Serbian language|Serbian]]|[[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]|[[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Denemarch}} [[Denemarch]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Excludes the [[The unity of the Realm|autonomous regions]] of [[Greenland]], which [[Greenland–European Union relations|left the then-EEC]] in 1985, and the [[Faroe Islands]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1973
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5833883}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|43075}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|347176}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |57,781&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Danish krone|krone]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|24.7}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.940}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |14
|[[Danish language|Danish]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Estonia}} [[Estonia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1330068}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|45227}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31038}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |37,033&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|36.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.892}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |7
|[[Estonian language|Estonian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Finlandia}} [[Finlandia]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes [[Åland]], an autonomous [[Regions of Finland|region of Finland]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |[[1995 enlargement of the European Union|1995]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5527493}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|338424}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|269654}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |49,334&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|26.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.938}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |14
|[[Finnish language|Finnish]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Swedish language|Swedish]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Franzia}} [[Franzia]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes the [[Overseas department and region|overseas regions]] of [[French Guiana]], [[Guadeloupe]], [[Martinique]], [[Mayotte]], [[Réunion]], [[Saint Barthélemy]], [[Saint Pierre and Miquelon]] and the [[overseas collectivity]] of [[Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]]. Excludes the overseas collectivities of [[French Polynesia]] and [[Wallis and Futuna]]; the [[Overseas France#Special status|special collectivity]] of [[New Caledonia]]; [[Clipperton Island]]; and the [[French Southern and Antarctic Lands]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|67439614}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|632833}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/figures/living_en|title=Living in the EU - European Union - European Commission|last=Anonymous|date=5 July 2016|website=European Union|access-date=26 April 2017|archive-date=27 April 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170427100556/https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/figures/living_en|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2707074}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |45,454&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|32.7}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.901}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |79
|Franzëus
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Germania}} [[Germania]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;On {{dts|format=dmy|1990|10|3}}, the constituent states of the former [[East Germany|German Democratic Republic]] [[German reunification|acceded]] to the [[West Germany|Federal Republic of Germany]], automatically becoming part of the EU.&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|83120520}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|357386}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|3863344}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |53,571&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.947}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |96
|Tudësch
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Grecia}} [[Grecia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1981
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10682547}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|131990}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|214012}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |29,045&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|34.3}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.888}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[Greek language|Greek]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Ungaria}} [[Ungaria]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|9730772}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|93030}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|170407}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |32,434&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Hungarian forint|forint]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.854}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Irlanda}} [[Republica de Irlanda|Irlanda]]&lt;!---Constitutional name of Ireland is Ireland, &quot;Republic of&quot; is only used to distinguish it from the north. This has been discussed. Please do not change without other editors on this page in advance.--&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1973
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5006324}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|70273}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|384940}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |89,383&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|34.3}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.955}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |13
|[[English language|English]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Irish language|Irish]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Talia}} [[Talia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|59862348}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|301338}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1988636}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |40,065&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|36.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.892}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |76
|[[Italian language|Italian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Letonia}} [[Letonia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1893223}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|64589}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|35045}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |30,579&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|35.7}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.866}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |8
|[[Latvian language|Latvian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Lituania}} [[Lituania]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2795680}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|65200}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|53641}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |38,605&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|35.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.882}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |11
|[[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Luxemburg}} [[Luxemburg]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|633347}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2586.4}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|69453}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |112,875&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.916}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |6
|Franzëus&lt;br /&gt;Tudësch&lt;br /&gt;[[Luxembourgish language|Luxembourgish]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;The Luxembourgish language is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Malta}} [[Malta]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|516100}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|316}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|14859}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |43,086&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.895}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |6
|[[Maltese language|Maltese]]&lt;br /&gt;English
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Paejes Basc}} [[Paejes Basc]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Excludes the three [[Caribbean Netherlands#Administration|special municipalities]] of the Netherlands ([[Bonaire]], [[Sint Eustatius]], and [[Saba]]). Also excludes the three other constituent countries of the [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]] ([[Aruba]], [[Curaçao]] and [[Sint Maarten]]).&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none&quot;&gt;1957&lt;/span&gt;Fundadëur
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|17614840}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|41543}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|902355}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |57,101&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|30.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.944}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |29
|[[Lingaz olandesc|Olandesc]]&lt;br /&gt;[[West Frisian language|Frisian]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;The Frisian language is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Polonia}} [[Polonia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|37840001}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|312685}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|565854}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |33,739&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Polish złoty|złoty]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|34.9}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.880}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |52
|[[Polish language|Polish]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Portugal}} [[Portugal]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes the [[Autonomous Regions of Portugal|autonomous regions]] of the [[Azores]] and [[Madeira]].&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1986
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10298252}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_destaques&amp;DESTAQUESdest_boui=315156710&amp;DESTAQUESmodo=2|title=Statistics Portugal - Web Portal|website=www.ine.pt|access-date=10 June 2019|archive-date=18 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181118080652/https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_destaques&amp;DESTAQUESdest_boui=315156710&amp;DESTAQUESmodo=2|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|92,212}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.publico.pt/Sociedade/portugal-tem-92212-quilometros-quadrados-por-enquanto-1552831|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005103756/http://www.publico.pt/Sociedade/portugal-tem-92212-quilometros-quadrados-por-enquanto-1552831|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 October 2012|title=Portugal tem 92.212 quilómetros quadrados, por enquanto... - Sociedade - PUBLICO.PT|date=5 October 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|236408}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |33,131&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|32.1}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.pordata.pt/MicroPage.aspx?DatabaseName=Portugal&amp;MicroName=%C3%8Dndice+de+Gini+(percentagem)&amp;MicroURL=2166&amp;%7Cpublisher=PORDATA%7Caccessdate=8|title=Índice de Gini (percentagem)|website=www.pordata.pt|access-date=1 February 2020|archive-date=16 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200216031224/https://www.pordata.pt/MicroPage.aspx?DatabaseName=Portugal&amp;MicroName=%C3%8Dndice+de+Gini+(percentagem)&amp;MicroURL=2166&amp;%7Cpublisher=PORDATA%7Caccessdate=8|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.864}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[Lingaz portughesc|Portughesc]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;[[Mirandese language|Mirandese]] is an officially recognized minority language. The law provides for its promotion and allows its usage for local matters in [[Miranda do Douro]] municipality. It is not an official language of the European Union.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Romania}} [[Romania]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2007
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|19186201}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|238391}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|243698}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |30,141&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Romanian leu|leu]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.5}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.828}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |33
|[[Romanian language|Romanian]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Slovachia}} [[Slovachia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|5459781}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|49035}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|106552}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |32,184&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.8}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.860}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |14
|[[Slovak language|Slovak]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Slovenia}} [[Slovenia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |2004
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|2108977}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|20273}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|54154}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |38,506&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|31.2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.917}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |8
|[[Slovene language|Slovene]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Spania}} [[Spania]]&lt;ref group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;&gt;Includes the [[Autonomous communities of Spain|autonomous community]] of the [[Canary Islands]]; the autonomous cities of [[Ceuta]] and [[Melilla]]; and the territories comprising the ''[[plazas de soberanía]]''.&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1986
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|47394223}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|504030}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|1397870}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |38,143&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[euro]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|32.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.904}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |59
|Spanuel&lt;br /&gt;[[Galician language|Galician]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Catalan language|Catalan]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Occitan language|Occitan]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Basque language|Basque]]{{efn|group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;|Basque, Catalan/Valencian, Occitan and Galician are co-official languages with Castilian Spanish in their respective territories, allowing their use in EU institutions under limited circumstances.&lt;ref name=&quot;MinorityLangauges&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Regional and minority languages in the European Union|type=PDF|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/EPRS/EPRS-Briefing-589794-Regional-minority-languages-EU-FINAL.pdf|date=September 2016|publisher=European Parliament Members' Research Service|access-date=16 January 2019|archive-date=17 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180517101905/http://www.europarl.europa.eu/EPRS/EPRS-Briefing-589794-Regional-minority-languages-EU-FINAL.pdf|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; | {{Flagicon|Svezia}} [[Svezia]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |1995
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|10370000}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|449964}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|528929}}
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |52,477&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;
|[[Swedish krona|krona]]
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|25.0}}&lt;ref name=&quot;GINI09&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |{{Nts|0.945}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HDI&quot; /&gt;
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |21
|[[Swedish language|Swedish]]
|-
|'''Totals/Averages'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''–'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''{{Nts|447562291}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''{{Nts|4224488.4}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''{{Nts|15687843}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''35,083'''
|'''–'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''(mesaria) {{Nts|30.8}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''(mesaria) {{Nts|0.897}}'''
| style=&quot;text-align:right&quot; |'''705'''
|'''–'''
|}
;Notes
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha|40em}}

===Outermost regions===
{{Further|Special member state territories and the European Union}}
There are a number of overseas member state territories which are legally part of the EU, but have certain exemptions based on their remoteness; see [[Overseas Countries and Territories Association]]. These &quot;outermost regions&quot; have partial application of EU law and in some cases are outside of Schengen or the EU VAT area—however they are legally within the EU.&lt;ref&gt;[http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/activity/outermost/index_en.cfm Regional policy &amp; outermost regions] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110916102029/http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/activity/outermost/index_en.cfm |date=16 September 2011 }}, European Commission&lt;/ref&gt; They all use the [[euro]] as their currency.

{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Territory
! Member State
! Location
! Area&lt;br/&gt;km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
! Population
! Per capita GDP&lt;br/&gt;(EU=100)
! [[European Union Value Added Tax Area|EU VAT area]]
! [[Schengen Area]]
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Azores}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Portugal}}
|[[Atlantic Ocean]]
|2,333
|237,900
|66.7
|{{Yes}}
|{{Yes}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Canary Islands}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Spania}}
|[[Atlantic Ocean]]
|7,447
|1,715,700
|93.7
|{{No}}
|{{Yes}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|French Guiana|local}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[South America]]
|84,000
|161,100
|50.5
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Guadeloupe|local}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Caribbean]]
|1,710
|425,700
|50.5
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Madeira}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Portugal}}
|[[Atlantic Ocean]]
|795
|244,800
|94.9
|{{Yes}}
|{{Yes}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Saint-Martin}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Caribbean]]
|52
|25,000
|61.9
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Martinique|local}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Caribbean]]
|1,080
|383,300
|75.6
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Mayotte|local}}&lt;ref name=&quot;CD 2013/61/EU&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:353:0005:0006:EN:PDF |title=Council Directive 2013/61/EU of December 2013 |date=17 December 2013 |access-date=1 January 2014 |format=PDF |archive-date=2 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102192900/http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:353:0005:0006:EN:PDF |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Indian Ocean]]
|374
|212,645
|
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|-
|{{Flagg|unc|Réunion}}
|{{Flagg|unc|Franzia}}
|[[Indian Ocean]]
|2,512
|837,868
|61.6
|{{No}}
|{{No}}
|}

===Abbreviations===
[[Abbreviation]]s have been used as a shorthand way of grouping countries by their date of accession.
* '''EU15''' includes the fifteen countries in the European Union from 1 January 1995 to 1 May 2004. The EU15 comprised Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms - EU15 Definition |url=https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=6805 |website=stats.oecd.org |access-date=13 August 2019 |archive-date=26 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191026121115/https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=6805 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Eurostat]] still uses this expression.
*'''EU19''' includes the countries in the EU15 as well as the central European member countries of the OECD: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovak Republic.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms - EU21 Definition |url=https://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=7020 |website=stats.oecd.org |access-date=13 August 2019 |archive-date=31 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131031214734/http://stats.oecd.org/glossary/detail.asp?ID=7020 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''EU11''' is used to refer to the [[Central Europe|Central]], [[Eastern Europe|Eastern]] and [[Baltic states|Baltic European]] member states that joined in 2004, 2007 and 2013: in 2004 the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic, and Slovenia; in 2007 Bulgaria, Romania; and in 2013 Croatia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Vértesy|first=László|date=2018|title=Macroeconomic Legal Trends in the EU11 Countries|url=https://www.dialogcampus.hu/users/default/dialogcampus/uploads/elektronikus_konyvek/pga2018_01_09_vertesy.pdf|journal=Public Governance, Administration and Finances Law Review|volume= 3. No. 1. 2018|access-date=13 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812055105/https://www.dialogcampus.hu/users/default/dialogcampus/uploads/elektronikus_konyvek/pga2018_01_09_vertesy.pdf|archive-date=12 August 2019|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Loichinger|first1=Elke|last2=Madzarevic-Sujster|first2=Sanja|last3=Vincelette|first3=Gallina A.|last4=Laco|first4=Matija|last5=Korczyc|first5=Ewa|date=1 June 2013|title=EU11 regular economic report|url=http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/368771468032372107/EU11-regular-economic-report|language=en|pages=1–92|access-date=13 August 2019|archive-date=12 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812083640/http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/368771468032372107/EU11-regular-economic-report|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* '''EU27''' means all the member states. It was originally used in this sense from 2007 until Croatia's accession in 2013, and during the [[Brexit negotiations]] from 2017 until the United Kingdom's withdrawal on 31 January 2020 it came to mean all members except the UK.
* '''EU28''' meant all the member states from the accession of Croatia in 2013 to the withdrawal of the United Kingdom in 2020.

Additionally, other abbreviations have been used to refer to countries which have limited access to the EU labour market.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/panorama/4479759.stm|title=Who are the &quot;A8 countries&quot;?|date=24 April 2005|access-date=1 March 2020|language=en-GB|archive-date=10 May 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200510134711/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/panorama/4479759.stm|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* [[A8 countries|A8]] is eight of the ten countries that joined the EU in 2004, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic, and Slovenia.
* A2 is the countries that joined the EU in 2007, Bulgaria and Romania.

== Referënzes ==
&lt;references/&gt;</text>
      <sha1>hvs66sx0b46bnp9t4jtpawoy9ffoq32</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Raion de Sëuramer Britanich</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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        <id>4149</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 2 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7)</comment>
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      <text bytes="24224" sha1="o7mv0iy03dn3a84jps2zl9jxd7rv6kq" xml:space="preserve">{{gherdëina}}
{| cellpadding=3  style=&quot;float:right;  clear:right; margin-left: 1em; border:1px solid #BBB;  background-color:#F9F9F9; empty-cells:no; width:300px;&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;font-size:120%&quot;|Raions de Sëuramer Britanics
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  style=&quot;font-size:100%;text-align:center&quot;|''British Overseas Territories ([[lingaz nglëisc|nglëisc]])''
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; | [[File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg|220px|center|]]
|- 
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |'''Inn'''
|- 
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; | &quot;[[God Save the King]]&quot; &lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block;margin-top:0.4em;&quot;&gt;[[File:United States Navy Band - God Save the King.oga]]&lt;/div&gt;
|- 
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; | [[File:United_Kingdom_(+overseas_territories)_in_the_World_(+Antarctica_claims).svg|300px|Posizion dl [[Riam Unì]] y di Raions de Sëuramer Britanics.]]
|- 
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;text-align: center;font-size:90%;&quot; |Posizion dl [[Riam Unì]] y di Raions de Sëuramer Britanics.
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|'''Stat'''   ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[Riam Unì]]
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|'''Majer raion'''  ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[Raion Antartich Britanich]]
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Rujeneda ufiziela''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[Nglëisc]]
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; |
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Spersa''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|  {{formatnum:18015}} km² (de ndut)
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Populazion''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|  {{formatnum:272256}} (2019)
|-
|}I '''Raions de Sëuramer Britanics''' ([[lingaz nglëisc|nglëisc]]: ''British Overseas Territories'') ie 14 raions che à n liam storich y costituzionel cul [[Riam Unì]]. Chisc ie i ultimi raions dl [[Mper Britanich]] y ne fej nia pert dl Riam Unì.

== Raions de Sëuramer Britanics ==
I catordesc Raions de Sëuramer Britanics ie:&lt;ref name=&quot;collections.europarchive.org&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front%3fpagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&amp;c=Page&amp;cid=1013618138295 |title=Overseas Territories |publisher=UK Overseas Territories Foreign &amp; Commonwealth Office |access-date=8 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020805032057/http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket%2FXcelerate%2FShowPage&amp;c=Page&amp;cid=1013618138295 |archive-date=5 August 2002  }}&lt;/ref&gt;
{{clear}}
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable noresize&quot;
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| Bandiera
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| Blason
! Inuem
! Posizion
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| Motto
! Spersa
! data-sort-type=currency| PIB&lt;br /&gt;(numinel) &lt;!-- Sort values are in milions --&gt;
! data-sort-type=currency| PIB &lt;br /&gt;a persona&lt;br /&gt;(numinel)
! Populazion
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot;| Capitela
! Notes
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of Anguilla.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Anguilla.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Anguilla]]
| [[Caribich]], [[Ozean Atlantich]] dl Nord
| &quot;Unity, Strength and Endurance&quot;
| {{sort|0000091|91 km²}}&lt;ref name=&quot;jncc.gov.uk&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4387 |title=British Antarctic Territory |publisher=Jncc.gov.uk |access-date=8 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214081621/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/page-4387 |archive-date=14 December 2013 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|299|$299&amp;nbsp;milions}}
|$20,307
| {{sort|14869|14,869}} &lt;small&gt;(2019 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/anguilla-population/|title=Anguilla Population 2019|access-date=18 August 2019|archive-date=10 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190810095715/http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/anguilla-population/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[The Valley (Anguilla)|The Valley]]
| 
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of Bermuda.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Bermuda.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Bermuda]]
| Ozean Atlantich dl Nord danter la [[Azores]], la [[Caribich]], [[Cape Sable Island]] tl [[Canada]], y [[Cape Hatteras]] (its nearest neighbour) in the [[United States of America|United States]]
| &quot;Quo fata ferunt&quot; ([[Latin]]; &quot;Whither the Fates carry [us]&quot;)
| {{sort|0000054|54 km²}}&lt;ref name=&quot;data.un.org&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&amp;f=tableCode%3A19 |title=UNdata &amp;#124; record view &amp;#124; Surface area in km2 |publisher=United Nations |date=4 November 2009 |access-date=8 December 2010 |archive-date=9 July 2013 |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6HyFqmikk?url=http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|6464|$6.464&amp;nbsp;miliarc}}
|$102,987
| {{sort|62506|62,506}} &lt;small&gt;(2019 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/bermuda-population/|title=Bermuda Population 2019|access-date=18 August 2019|archive-date=16 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190816183725/http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/bermuda-population/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamilton (Bermuda)|Hamilton]]
|
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the British Antarctic Territory.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the British Antarctic Territory.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Raion Antartich Britanich]]
| [[Antartis]]
| &quot;Research and discovery&quot;
| {{sort|1709400|{{formatnum:1709400}} km²}}&lt;ref name=&quot;jncc.gov.uk&quot;/&gt;
|
|
| {{sort|00000|0}}&lt;br /&gt;50 non-permanent in winter, over 400 in summer &lt;small&gt;(research personnel)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thecommonwealth.org/YearbookInternal/140416/140419/british_antarctic_territory/ |title=Commonwealth Secretariat&amp;nbsp;– British Antarctic Territory |publisher=Thecommonwealth.org |access-date=8 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605042923/http://www.thecommonwealth.org/YearbookInternal/140416/140419/british_antarctic_territory/ |archive-date=5 June 2011  }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rothera Research Station|Rothera]] (main base)
| Subject to the [[Antarctic Treaty System]].
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Raion Britanich dl Ozean Indian]]
| [[Ozean Indian]]
| &quot;In tutela nostra Limuria&quot; ([[Latin]]; &quot;[[Limuria]] is in our charge&quot;)
| {{sort|0000060|60 km²}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4399 |title=British Indian Ocean Territory |publisher=Jncc.gov.uk |access-date=8 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013134525/http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4399 |archive-date=13 October 2010 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|
| {{sort|00000|0}}&lt;br /&gt;3,000 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(UK and US military and staff personnel; stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.thecommonwealth.org/YearbookInternal/140416/140420/british_indian_ocean_territory/ |title=Commonwealth Secretariat&amp;nbsp;– British Indian Ocean Territory |publisher=Thecommonwealth.org |access-date=8 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605042938/http://www.thecommonwealth.org/YearbookInternal/140416/140420/british_indian_ocean_territory/ |archive-date=5 June 2011  }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Naval Support Facility Diego Garcia]] (base)
| Claimed by [[Mauritius]].
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the British Virgin Islands.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Ijules Vergins Britaniches]]
| [[Caribich]], Ozean Atlantich dl Nord
| &quot;Vigilate&quot; ([[Latin]]; &quot;Be watchful&quot;)
| {{sort|0000153|{{convert|153|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref name=&quot;http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4395&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/british-virgin-islands/|title=British Virgin Islands (BVI)|publisher=CIA World Factbook|access-date=14 August 2019|archive-date=9 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109103648/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/british-virgin-islands|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|1050|$1,05 miliarc}}
|$48,511
| {{sort|31758|31,758}} &lt;small&gt;(2018 census)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4395|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013125659/http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4395|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 October 2010|title=British Virgin Islands (BVI)|date=13 October 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Road Town]]
|
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg|80px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Cayman Islands.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Ijules Cayman]]
| [[Caribich]]
| &quot;He hath founded it upon the seas&quot;
| {{sort|0000264|{{convert|264|km2|sqmi|1|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.eso.ky/UserFiles/page_docums/files/uploads/the_cayman_islands_labour_force_survey_r-5.pdf|title=Economics and Statistics Office - Labour Force Survey Report Spring 2018|date=August 2018|website=www.eso.ky|publisher=[[Government of the Cayman Islands|Cayman Islands Economics and Statistics Office]]|access-date=26 November 2018|archive-date=13 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113160519/https://www.eso.ky/UserFiles/page_docums/files/uploads/the_cayman_islands_labour_force_survey_r-5.pdf|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|4298|$4,298&amp;nbsp;miliarc}}
|$85,474
| {{sort|68076|69,656}} &lt;small&gt;(2021 census)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot;/&gt;
| [[George Town (Ijules Cayman)|George Town]]
|
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Falkland Islands.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Ijules Falkland]]
| {{sort|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud A|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud}}
| &quot;Desire the right&quot;
| {{sort|0012173|{{formatnum:12173}} km²}}&lt;ref name=&quot;data.un.org&quot;/&gt;
|{{sort|164.5|$164.5&amp;nbsp;milions}}
|$70,800
| {{sort|3377|3,377}} &lt;small&gt;(2019 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/falkland-islands-population/|title=Falkland Islands Population 2019|access-date=18 August 2019|archive-date=7 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807011504/http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/falkland-islands-population/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1,350 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(UK military personnel; 2012 stima)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Stanley (Ijules Falkland)|Stanley]]
| Claimed by [[Argentina]]. The [[Falklands War]] was fought between the UK and Argentina over control of the islands in 1982.
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of Gibraltar.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Gibraltar1.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Gibraltar]]
| [[Iberian Peninsula]], [[Continental Europe]]
| &quot;Nulli expugnabilis hosti&quot; ([[Latin]]; &quot;No enemy shall expel us&quot;)
| {{sort|0000006.5|{{convert|6.5|km2|sqmi|1|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4400 |title=Gibraltar |publisher=Jncc.gov.uk |access-date=8 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217051227/http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/page-4400 |archive-date=17 December 2013 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|3080|$3,08&amp;nbsp;miliarc}}
|$92,843
| {{sort|33701|33,701}} &lt;small&gt;(2019 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/gibraltar-population/|title=Gibraltar Population 2019|access-date=18 August 2019|archive-date=25 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825132110/http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/gibraltar-population/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1,250 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(UK military personnel; 2012 stima)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Gibraltar]]
| Claimed by [[Spania]].
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of Montserrat.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Montserrat.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Montserrat]]
| Caribich, Ozean Atlantich dl Nord
| &quot;A people of excellence, moulded by nature, nurtured by God&quot;
| {{sort|0000101|{{convert|101|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref name=&quot;http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4397&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/montserrat/|title=Montserrat|publisher=CIA World Factbook|access-date=14 August 2019|archive-date=14 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210314070620/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/montserrat/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|61|$61&amp;nbsp;milions}}
|$12,181
| {{sort|05215|5,215}} &lt;small&gt;(2019 census)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4397|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013130002/http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4397|url-status=dead|archive-date=13 October 2010|title=Montserrat|date=13 October 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Plymouth (Montserrat)|Plymouth]] (de jure, but abandoned due to [[Soufrière Hills|Soufrière Hills volcanic eruption]]. De facto capital is [[Brades]])
|
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the Pitcairn Islands.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Pitcairn Islands.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Ijules Pitcairn|Ijules Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie y Oeno]]
| Pacific Ocean
|
| {{sort|0000047|{{convert|47|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4405 |title=Pitcairn Island |publisher=Jncc.gov.uk |access-date=8 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013125750/http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4405 |archive-date=13 October 2010 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|.14471513|$144,715}}
|$2,894
| {{sort|00050|50}} &lt;small&gt;(2018 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;visitpitcairn.pn&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.visitpitcairn.pn |title=Pitcairn Islands Tourism &amp;#124; Come Explore... The Legendary Pitcairn Islands |publisher=Visitpitcairn.pn |access-date=3 January 2018 |archive-date=19 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190919235419/http://www.visitpitcairn.pn/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;6 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(2014 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://library.puc.edu/pitcairn/pitcairn/population.shtml &quot;Pitcairn Residents&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141207194122/http://library.puc.edu/pitcairn/pitcairn/population.shtml |date=7 December 2014 }}. ''puc.edu''. Retrieved 7 September 2016.&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Adamstown (Ijules Pitcairn)|Adamstown]]
|
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(HM_Government).svg|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Santa Helena, Assenscion y Tristan da Cunha A|[[Santa Helena, Assenscion y Tristan da Cunha]],&lt;br /&gt;leprò:}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud B|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; |
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|0000420|{{convert|420|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | $55.7&amp;nbsp;milions
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | $12,230
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|05633|5,633}} &lt;small&gt;(total; 2016 census)&lt;/small&gt;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[Jamestown (Santa Helena)|Jamestown]] 
| rowspan=4 |
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Flag of Saint Helena.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | 
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Santa Helena, Assenscion y Tristan da Cunha B|[[Santa Helena]]}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud C|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | &quot;Loyal and Unshakeable&quot; &lt;small&gt;(Santa Helena)&lt;/small&gt;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|0000419.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|£18.649 milions&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|£4,569.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|05632.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|4,349}} &lt;small&gt;(Saint Helena; 2019 census)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/statistical-bulletin-no-8-2019-total-population-st-helenians-abroad-births-and-deaths-and-arrivals-and-departures/|title=St Helena Government|date=30 July 2019|publisher=St Helena Government|access-date=14 August 2019|archive-date=7 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807213532/http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/statistical-bulletin-no-8-2019-total-population-st-helenians-abroad-births-and-deaths-and-arrivals-and-departures/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; |
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Flag of Ascension Island.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Coat of Arms of Ascension Island.svg|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Santa Helena, Assenscion y Tristan da Cunha B|[[Ijula de l'Assenscion]]}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud C|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; |
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|0000419.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|£18.649 milions&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|£4,569.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|05632.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|880}} &lt;small&gt;(Ascension; stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=BBCStHelena&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14123532 |title=St Helena, Ascension, Tristan da Cunha profiles |publisher=BBC |date=16 March 2016 |access-date=25 June 2016 |archive-date=30 May 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160530105835/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14123532 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1,000 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(Ascension; UK military personnel; stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=BBCStHelena/&gt;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; |
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Flag of Tristan da Cunha.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | [[File:Coat of arms of Tristan da Cunha.svg|center|x40px]]
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha B|[[Tristan da Cunha]]}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud C|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | &quot;Our faith is our strength&quot; &lt;small&gt;(Tristan da Cunha)&lt;/small&gt;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|0000419.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|£18.649 milions&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|£4,569.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|}}
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; | {{sort|05632.9&lt;!--NOTE: Included for sorting purposes, so that the sub-territory is listed under the main territory (having a hidden value of 0.1 less)--&gt;|300}} &lt;small&gt;(Tristan da Cunha; stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=BBCStHelena/&gt;&lt;br /&gt;9 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(Tristan da Cunha; weather personnel)&lt;/small&gt;
| style=&quot;border-bottom:0px;border-top:0px&quot; |
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Georgia dl Sud y l'ijules Sandwich dl Sud]]
| {{sort|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud D|Ozean Atlantich dl Sud}}
| &quot;Leo terram propriam protegat&quot; ([[Latin]]; &quot;Let the lion protect his own land&quot;)
| {{sort|0003903|{{convert|3903|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-georgia-and-south-sandwich-islands/ South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210115205359/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-georgia-and-south-sandwich-islands/ |date=15 January 2021 }}. ''[[The World Factbook]]''. [[Central Intelligence Agency]].&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|
| {{sort|00000|0}}&lt;br /&gt;99 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(officials and research personnel)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://population.mongabay.com/population/south-georgia-and-the-south-sandwich-islands/3426466/grytviken |title=Population of Grytviken, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands |publisher=Population.mongabay.com |date=31 March 2009 |access-date=8 December 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717220158/http://population.mongabay.com/population/south-georgia-and-the-south-sandwich-islands/3426466/grytviken |archive-date=17 July 2011  }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[King Edward Point]]
| Claimed by [[Argentina]]. The islands were occupied by Argentina during the [[Falklands War]] in 1982.
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(HM_Government).svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Akrotiri y Dhekelia|Raions de la basa sovrana de Akrotiri y Dhekelia]]
| [[Cipre]], [[Mer Mediterran]]
|
| {{sort|0000255|{{convert|255|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4413 |title=SBA Cyprus |publisher=Jncc.gov.uk |access-date=8 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013125956/http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-4413 |archive-date=13 October 2010 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|
| {{sort|07700|7,700}} &lt;small&gt;(Cypriots; stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;8,000 non-permanent &lt;small&gt;(UK military personnel and their families; stima)&lt;/small&gt;
| [[Episkopi Cantonment]]
|
|- valign=&quot;top&quot;
| [[File:Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg|border|center|x40px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg|center|x40px]]
| [[Ijules Turks y Caicos]]
| [[Lucayan Archipelago]], Ozean Atlantich dl Nord
|
| {{sort|0000430|{{convert|948|km2|sqmi|0|abbr=on}}}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Turks-and-Caicos-Islands|title=Turks and Caicos Islands|website=Encyclopedia Britannica}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|{{sort|1077|$1,077 miliarc}}
|£28,589
| {{sort|38191|38,191}} &lt;small&gt;(2019 stima)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/turks-and-caicos-islands-population/|title=Turks and Caicos Islands Population 2019|access-date=18 August 2019|archive-date=10 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190810095756/http://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/turks-and-caicos-islands-population/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cockburn Town]]
|
|-
! colspan=3|De ndut
!
!
! {{circa}} {{formatnum:1727415}}&amp;nbsp;km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;br /&gt;{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}
! {{circa}} $16,55 miliarc
!
!{{circa}} {{formatnum:272256}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HCFAC 2019&quot; /&gt;
!
!
|}

===Cherta===
[[File:British Overseas.png|thumb|center|upright=3.4|{{center block|
{{legend|#ff8080| Raions de Sëuramer Britanics}}
{{legend|#aade87|Riam Unì}}
{{legend|#83b4ff|[[Dependënzes de la Curona]]}}
}}]]

== Notes ==
{{notelist}}

== Referënzes ==
{{reflist}}</text>
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    <title>Stac federei y raions de l'union de l'India</title>
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{| cellpadding=3  style=&quot;float:right;  clear:right; margin-left: 1em; border:1px solid #BBB;  background-color:#F9F9F9; empty-cells:no; width:300px;&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;lightgray&quot; style=&quot;font-size:120%&quot;|Stac federei y raions de l'union de l'India
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; bgcolor=&quot;lightgray&quot; style=&quot;font-size:100%&quot;|''States and union territories of India'' ([[nglëisc]])&lt;br&gt;भारत के राज्य तथा केन्द्र-शासित प्रदेश ([[lingaz hindi|hindi]])
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot;  valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom: 1px solid #a2a9b1;&quot; | {{India States and Territories Labelled Map}}
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Sort'''   ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| [[Federazion|Stac federei]]
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Numer'''   ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| 28 stac y 8 raions de l'union
|- 
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;|'''Populazion'''  ||   valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Stac:'''&lt;br&gt;Mënder: [[Sikkim]] – {{formatnum:610577}} &lt;br&gt;Majer: [[Uttar Pradesh]] – {{formatnum:199812341}} &lt;br&gt;'''Raions de l'union:'''&lt;br&gt;Mënder: [[Lakshadweep]] – {{formatnum:64473}} &lt;br&gt;Majer: [[Delhi]] – {{formatnum:16787941}}
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Spersa''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| 
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| '''Partida''' || valign=&quot;top&quot; style=&quot;font-size:90%&quot;| 	[[Divijions de l'India]]&lt;br&gt;[[Raions de l'India]]
|-
|}L'[[India]] ie na [[federazion]] metuda adum da 28 '''stac federei''' ([[nglëisc]]: ''state'', [[lingaz hindi|hindi]]: राज्य) y 8 '''raions de l'union''' ([[nglëisc]]: ''union territory'', [[lingaz hindi|hindi]]: केन्द्र-शासित प्रदेश) per n total de 36 entiteies.

==Stac federei y raions de l'union==
=== Stac ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;
|+
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Stat
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |[[ISO 3166-2|Codesc ISO]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Codesc targa&lt;br /&gt;de l'auto
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Zona
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Capitela
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Majera zità
! scope=&quot;col&quot; data-sort-type=&quot;date&quot; |Deventà n stat
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Populazion&lt;br /&gt;(2011){{citation needed|date=dezëmber 2020}}
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Spersa&lt;br /&gt;(km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Rujenedes&lt;br /&gt;ufizieles&lt;ref name=&quot;langoff50&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |title=Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 50th report (July 2012 to juni 2013) |publisher=Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |access-date=14 jené 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160708012438/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |archive-date= 8 July 2016 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Rujenedes ufizieles&lt;br /&gt;leprò&lt;ref name=&quot;langoff50&quot; /&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Andhra Pradesh]]
| IN-AP
| AP
| Sud
|[[Amaravati]] 
| [[Visakhapatnam]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=&quot;right&quot; |49,506,799
| align=&quot;right&quot; |162,975
| [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Arunachal Pradesh]]
| IN-AR
| AR
| Nord-est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Itanagar]]
| 20 fauré 1987
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1,383,727
| align=&quot;right&quot; |83,743
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Assam]]
| IN-AS
| AS
| Nord-est
| [[Dispur]]
| [[Guwahati]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |31,205,576
| align=&quot;right&quot; |78,550
| [[Assamese language|Assamese]]
| [[Lingaz bengali|Bengali]], [[Bodo language|Bodo]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Bihar]]
| IN-BR
| BR
| Est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Patna]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |104,099,452
| align=&quot;right&quot; |94,163
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Urdu]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Chhattisgarh]]
| IN-CT&lt;!-- The ISO 3166-2:IN code is &quot;IN-CT&quot; even though the vehicle registration code is &quot;CG&quot;. See https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:IN --&gt;
| CG
| [[Central Zonal Council|Central]]
| colspan=2|[[Raipur]]{{efn|[[Naya Raipur]] is planned to replace [[Raipur]] as the capital city of [[Chhattisgarh]].}}
| 1 novëmber 2000
| align=&quot;right&quot; |25,545,198
| align=&quot;right&quot; |135,194
| [[Chhattisgarhi language|Chhattisgarhi]]
| [[Hindi]], [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
|- 
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Goa]]
| IN-GA
| GA
| [[Western Zonal Council|Western]]
| [[Panaji]]
| [[Vasco da Gama, Goa|Vasco da Gama]]
| 30 mei 1987
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1,458,545
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3,702
| [[Konkani language|Konkani]]
| [[Marathi language|Marathi]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Gujarat]]
| IN-GJ
| GJ
| Vest
| [[Gandhinagar]]
| [[Ahmedabad]]
| 1 mei 1960
| align=&quot;right&quot; |60,439,692
| align=&quot;right&quot; |196,024
| [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Haryana]]
| IN-HR
| HR
| Nord
| [[Chandigarh]]
| [[Faridabad]]
| 1 novëmber 1966
| align=&quot;right&quot; |25,351,462
| align=&quot;right&quot; |44,212
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Haryana grants second language status to Punjabi|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/haryana-grants-second-language-status-to-punjabi/article1-502720.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903231506/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/haryana-grants-second-language-status-to-punjabi/article1-502720.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 September 2015|work=Hindustan Times|date=28 jené 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Punjabi gets second language status in Haryana|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/haryana/punjabi-gets-second-language-status-in-haryana_599789.html|work=Zee news|date=28 jené 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Himachal Pradesh]]
| IN-HP
| HP
| Nord
| [[Shimla]] &lt;small&gt;(d'[[instà]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[[Dharamshala]] &lt;small&gt;(d'[[inviern]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=2 March 2017 |title=Dharamsala: Himachal Pradesh gets its second capital in Dharamsala |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/himachal-pradesh-gets-its-second-capital-in-dharamsala/articleshow/57432184.cms |access-date=26 July 2021 |work=The Times of India}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Shimla]]
| 25 jené 1971
| align=&quot;right&quot; |6,864,602
| align=&quot;right&quot; |55,673
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Sanskrit]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Bill to make Sanskrit second official language of HP passed |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/bill-to-make-sanskrit-second-official-language-of-hp-passed/730075.html |date=17 fauré 2019 |access-date=18 fauré 2019 |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |author=Pratibha Chauhan |location=Shimla |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218081810/https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/himachal/bill-to-make-sanskrit-second-official-language-of-hp-passed/730075.html |archive-date=18 fauré 2019 |url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Jharkhand]]
| IN-JH
| JH
| Est
| [[Ranchi]]
| [[Jamshedpur]]
| 15 novëmber 2000
| align=&quot;right&quot; |32,988,134
| align=&quot;right&quot; |74,677
| [[Hindi]]
| [[lingaz angika|angika]], [[lingaz  bengali| bengali]], [[lingaz  bhojpuri| bhojpuri]], [[lingaz  bhumij| bhumij]], [[lingaz  ho| ho]], [[lingaz  kharia| kharia]], [[lingaz  khortha| khortha]], [[lingaz  kurmali| kurmali]], [[lingaz  kurukh| kurukh]], [[lingaz  magahi| magahi]], [[lingaz  maithili| maithili]], [[lingaz  mundari| mundari]], [[lingaz  nagpuri| nagpuri]], [[lingaz  odia| odia]], [[lingaz  santali| santali]], [[lingaz  urdu| urdu]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url= http://www.uniindia.com/jharkhand-gives-2nd-language-status-to-magahi-angika-bhojpuri-and-maithali/states/news/1175423.html|title=Jharkhand gives 2nd language status to Magahi, Angika, Bhojpuri and Maithali |website=uniindia.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=5 jené 2019 |title=Jharkhand notifies Bhumij as second state language |url=https://avenuemail.in/jharkhand-notifies-bhumij-as-second-state-language/ |work=The Avenue Mail |access-date=20 April 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Karnataka]]
| IN-KA
| KA
| Sud
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Bangalore]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=&quot;right&quot; |61,095,297
| align=&quot;right&quot; |191,791
| [[Kannada]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Kerala]]
| IN-KL
| KL
| Sud
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Thiruvananthapuram]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=&quot;right&quot; |33,406,061
| align=&quot;right&quot; |38,863
| [[Malayalam]]
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Kerala Official Languages Act, 1969 |url=http://www.bareactslive.com/KER/ker095.htm |website=www.bareactslive.com |access-date=20 April 2021 |archive-date=21 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921082633/http://www.bareactslive.com/KER/ker095.htm |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Madhya Pradesh]]
| IN-MP
| MP
| Zentrel
| [[Bhopal]]
| [[Indore]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |72,626,809
| align=&quot;right&quot; |308,252
| [[Hindi]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Maharashtra]]
| IN-MH
| MH
| Vest
| [[Mumbai]] &lt;small&gt;(d’instà)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[[Nagpur]] &lt;small&gt;(d’inviern)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=History {{!}} District Nagpur,Government of Maharashtra {{!}} India|url=https://nagpur.gov.in/history/|access-date=26 July 2021|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Raghunatha |first1=TN |title=Monsoon session to start in Maha's winter Capital Nagpur from July 4 |url=https://www.dailypioneer.com/nation/monsoon-session--to-start-in-mahas-winter-capital-nagpur-from-july-4.html |access-date=20 April 2021 |work=Pioneer |date=2 juni 2018 |archive-date=2 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180802011411/https://www.dailypioneer.com/nation/monsoon-session--to-start-in-mahas-winter-capital-nagpur-from-july-4.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mumbai]]
| 1 mei 1960
| align=&quot;right&quot; |112,374,333
| align=&quot;right&quot; |307,713
| [[Marathi language|Marathi]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Manipur]]
| IN-MN
| MN
| Nord-est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Imphal]]
| 21 jené 1972
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2,855,794
| align=&quot;right&quot; |22,347
| [[Meitei language|Meitei]]
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Meghalaya]]
| IN-ML
| ML
| Nord-est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Shillong]]
| 21 jené 1972
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2,966,889
| align=&quot;right&quot; |22,720
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
| [[Khasi language|Khasi]]{{efn|Khasi language has been declared as the Additional Official Language for all purposes in the District, Sub-Division and Block level offices of the State Government located in the Districts of Khasi-Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya.}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Mizoram]]
| IN-MZ
| MZ
| Nord-est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Aizawl]]
| 20 fauré 1987
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1,097,206
| align=&quot;right&quot; |21,081
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]], [[Hindi]], [[Mizo language|Mizo]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Nagaland]]
| IN-NL
| NL
| Nord-est
| [[Kohima]]
| [[Dimapur]]
| 1 dezëmber 1963
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1,978,502
| align=&quot;right&quot; |16,579
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Odisha]]
| IN-OR&lt;!-- The ISO 3166-2:IN code is &quot;IN-OR&quot; even though the new vehicle registration code is &quot;OD&quot;. See https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:IN --&gt;
| OD
| Est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Bhubaneswar]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |41,974,218
| align=&quot;right&quot; |155,820
| [[Odia language|Odia]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Punjab (India)|Punjab]]
| IN-PB
| PB
| Nord
| [[Chandigarh]]
| [[Ludhiana]]
| 1 novëmber 1966
| align=&quot;right&quot; |27,743,338
| align=&quot;right&quot; |50,362
| [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Rajasthan]]
| IN-RJ
| RJ
| Nord
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jaipur]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |68,548,437
| align=&quot;right&quot; |342,269
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Sikkim]]
| IN-SK
| SK
| Nord-est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Gangtok]]
| 16 mei 1975
| align=&quot;right&quot; |610,577
| align=&quot;right&quot; |7,096
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]], [[Nepali language|Nepali]]
| [[Bhutia language|Bhutia]], [[Gurung language|Gurung]], [[Lepcha language|Lepcha]], [[Limbu language|Limbu]], [[Manggar language|Manggar]], [[Mukhia language|Mukhia]], [[Newari language|Newari]], [[Rai languages|Rai]], [[Sherpa language|Sherpa]], [[Tamang language|Tamang]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Tamil Nadu]]
| IN-TN
| TN
| Sud
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Chennai]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=&quot;right&quot; |72,147,030
| align=&quot;right&quot; |130,058
| [[Tamil language|Tamil]]
| [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Telangana]]&lt;!-- NOTE: All figures and facts for the newly formed Telangana state should be supported by verifiable and reliable sources per WP:VERIFY and WP:RELIABLE. Failure to do so, the unsourced information being removed to ensure neutrality. Also necessary changes mei be made accordingly to Andhra Pradesh also conforming to guidelines--&gt;
| IN-TG&lt;!-- The ISO 3166-2:IN code is &quot;IN-TG&quot; even though the vehicle registration code is &quot;TS&quot;. See https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:IN --&gt;
| TS
| Sud
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Hyderabad]]{{efn|Andhra Pradesh was divided into two states, [[Telangana]] and a residual [[Andhra Pradesh]] on 2 juni 2014.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Times of India&quot;&gt;{{cite news| url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/T-party-today-Indias-29th-state-Telangana-is-born/articleshow/35912105.cms|work=The Times of India |title=Bifurcated into Telangana State and residual Andhra Pradesh State |date=2 juni 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;APGazetteMar1&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/APRegACT2014.pdf | archive-url=http://www.webcitation.org/6Noppg4hz?url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/APRegACT2014.pdf | url-status=dead | archive-date=4 March 2014 | title=The Gazette of India : The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014 | publisher=Government of India | work=Ministry of Law and Justice | date=1 March 2014 | access-date=23 April 2014 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;APGazetteMar4&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.egazette.nic.in/WriteReadData/2014/158365.pdf | title=The Gazette of India : The Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014 Sub-section | date=4 March 2014 | access-date=23 April 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Hyderabad, India|Hyderabad]], located entirely within the borders of Telangana, is to serve as the capital for both states for a period of time not exceeding ten years.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/cheat-sheet/andhra-pradesh-minus-telangana-10-facts-534339|title=Andhra Pradesh Minus Telangana: 10 Facts|author= Sanchari Bhattacharya |date= 1 juni 2014 |work=NDTV}}&lt;/ref&gt; The Government of Andhra Pradesh and the Andhra Pradesh Legislature completed the process of relocating to temporary facilities in the envisaged new capital city [[Amaravati]] in early 2017.{{citation needed|date=dezëmber 2020}}}}
| 2 juni 2014
| align=&quot;right&quot; |35,193,978&lt;ref name=&quot;telangana&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Telangana State Profile|url=http://www.telangana.gov.in/About/State-Profile|publisher=Telangana government portal|access-date=11 juni 2014|page=34}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;right&quot; |112,077&lt;ref name=&quot;telangana&quot; /&gt;
| [[Telugu language|Telugu]]
| [[Urdu]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|others=Special Correspondent|date=17 novëmber 2017|title=Urdu is second official language now|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/urdu-is-second-official-language-now/article20493655.ece|access-date=6 July 2020|issn=0971-751X}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Tripura]]
| IN-TR
| TR
| Nord-est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Agartala]]
| 21 jené 1972
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3,673,917
| align=&quot;right&quot; |10,492
| [[Lingaz bengali|Bengali]], [[Lingaz nglëisc|Nglëisc]], [[Kokborok]]
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Uttar Pradesh]]
| IN-UP
| UP
| Zentrel
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[Lucknow]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |199,812,341
| align=&quot;right&quot; |243,286
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Urdu]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Uttarakhand]]
| IN-UT&lt;!-- The ISO 3166-2:IN code is &quot;IN-UT&quot; even though the vehicle registration code is &quot;UK&quot;. See https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:IN --&gt;
| UK
| Zentrel
| [[Bhararisain]] &lt;small&gt;(d’instà)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Dehradun]] &lt;small&gt;(d’inviern)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Bhararisain declared as summer capital of Uttarakhand|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/bhararisain-declared-as-summer-capital-of-uttarakhand/603160|access-date=24 novëmber 2021|work=Times Now|date=8 juni 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dehradun]]
| 9 novëmber 2000
| align=&quot;right&quot; |10,086,292
| align=&quot;right&quot; |53,483
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Sanskrit]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.livemint.com/Politics/RF9fH5Q1wNOBdI0R46SlkL/Sanskrit-reviving-the-language-in-today8217s-India.html|title=Sanskrit: reviving the language in today's India|first=Pallavi|last=Singh|date=19 April 2010|website=mint}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Bengal dl Vest]]
| IN-WB
| WB
| Est
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Kolkata]]
| 26 jené 1950
| align=&quot;right&quot; |91,276,115
| align=&quot;right&quot; |88,752
| [[lingaz bengali|bengali]], [[lingaz nepali|nepali]]{{efn|Bengali and Nepali are the Official Languages in Darjeeling and Kurseong sub-divisions of Darjeeling district.}}
| [[lingaz hindi|hindi]], [[lingaz  odia| odia]], [[lingaz  punjabi| punjabi]], [[lingaz  santali| santali]], [[lingaz  telugu| telugu]], [[lingaz  urdu| urdu]]
|}

=== Raions de l'union ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable plainrowheaders&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center; font-size: 90%;&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:8%;&quot;|Union territory

! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|[[ISO 3166-2|Codesc ISO]]
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Codesc targa&lt;br /&gt;de l'auto
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Zona
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Capitela
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Majera zità
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Fundazion
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Populazion
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;&quot;|Spersa&lt;br /&gt;(km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:8%;&quot;|Rujenedes&lt;br /&gt;ufizieles
! scope=&quot;col&quot; style=&quot;width:8%;&quot;|Rujenedes ufizieles&lt;br /&gt;leprò
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;|[[Ijules Andaman y Nicobar]]
| IN-AN
| AN
| Sud
| colspan=2|[[Port Blair]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=right|380,581
| align=right|8,249
| [[Hindi]]
| English
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;|[[Chandigarh]]
| IN-CH
| CH
| Nord
| [[Chandigarh]]
| —
| 1 novëmber 1966
| align=right|1,055,450
| align=right|114
| English
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;|[[Dadra y Nagar Haveli y Daman y Diu]] 
| IN-DH
| DD
| Vest
| colspan=2|[[Daman, India|Daman]]
| 26 jené 2020
| align=right|586,956
| align=right|603
| [[Hindi]], [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], [[Marathi language|Marathi]], [[English language|English]]
| —  
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;|[[Delhi]]
| IN-DL
| DL
| Nord
| [[Nueva Delhi]]
| [[Delhi]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=right|16,787,941
| align=right|1,490
| [[Hindi]], English
| [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]], [[Urdu]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://delhi.gov.in/wps/wcm/connect/d09fd2004bd07ad9a305ab56803943f0/Delhi+Official+Languages+Act+2000.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&amp;lmod=-344844204|title=Official Language Act 2000|date=2 July 2003|publisher=Government of Delhi|access-date=17 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084459/http://delhi.gov.in/wps/wcm/connect/d09fd2004bd07ad9a305ab56803943f0/Delhi+Official+Languages+Act+2000.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&amp;lmod=-344844204|archive-date=4 March 2016|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Jammu y Kashmir (raion de l'union)|Jammu y Kashmir]]
| IN-JK
| JK
| Nord
| [[Srinagar]] &lt;small&gt;(d’instà)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Srinagar {{!}} History, Life, Lakes, &amp; Map|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Srinagar|access-date=2021-07-26|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|archive-date=20 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210820161123/https://www.britannica.com/place/Srinagar|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;jk_capital&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Jammu and Kashmir Government Puts An End To 149-Year-Old Practice Of 'Darbar Move'|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/india-news-jammu-and-kashmir-government-puts-an-end-to-149-year-old-practice-of-darbar-move/386683|access-date=2021-07-26|website=Outlook India|archive-date=26 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210726184112/https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/india-news-jammu-and-kashmir-government-puts-an-end-to-149-year-old-practice-of-darbar-move/386683|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[[Jammu]] &lt;small&gt;(d’inviern)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;jk_capital&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Jammu {{!}} History, Map, &amp; Facts|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Jammu|access-date=2021-07-26|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|archive-date=6 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210906130526/https://www.britannica.com/place/Jammu|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Srinagar]]
| 31 October 2019
| style=&quot;text-align:right;&quot;|12,258,433
| style=&quot;text-align:right;&quot;|42,241
| [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]], [[Dogri language|Dogri]], [[Urdu]], [[Hindi]], English 
|
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |[[Ladakh]]
| IN-LA
| LA
| Nord
| [[Leh]] &lt;small&gt;(d’instà)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[[Kargil]] &lt;small&gt;(d’inviern)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/lg-ut-hqrs-head-of-police-to-have-sectts-at-both-leh-kargil-mathur/|title=LG, UT Hqrs, Head of Police to have Sectts at both Leh, Kargil: Mathur|first=Daily|last=Excelsior|date=12 novëmber 2019|access-date=17 dezëmber 2019|archive-date=13 fauré 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200213231004/https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/lg-ut-hqrs-head-of-police-to-have-sectts-at-both-leh-kargil-mathur/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Leh]]
| 31 October 2019
| style=&quot;text-align:right;&quot;|290,492
| style=&quot;text-align:right;&quot;|59,146
| [[Hindi]], English 
| 
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;|[[Lakshadweep]]
| IN-LD
| LD
| Sud
| colspan=2|[[Kavaratti]]
| 1 novëmber 1956
| align=right|64,473
| align=right|32
| [[Malayalam]], English 
| —
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;|[[Puducherry (raion de l'union)|Puducherry]]
| IN-PY
| PY
| Sud
| colspan=2|[[Pondicherry|Puducherry]]
| 16 August 1962
| align=right|1,247,953
| align=right|492
| [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[English language|English]]
|[[Telugu language|Telugu]], [[Malayalam language|Malayalam]], [[French language|French]]
|}

==Notes==
{{Notelist}}
==Referënzes==
&lt;references/&gt;</text>
      <sha1>ovjavoqayxwajscf2qw78i48s8yd3kn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Überetsch-Unterland (comunità raion)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>79511</id>
    <revision>
      <id>253466</id>
      <parentid>241951</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-11-06T02:36:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>4149</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7)</comment>
      <origin>253466</origin>
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      <text bytes="1789" sha1="5dwamv51wwdx5bvs2n5gbw7s5toav3k" xml:space="preserve">{{gherdëina}}[[File:Überetsch-Unterland.svg|thumb|300px|I chemuns che fej pert de la comunità raion Überetsch-Unterland. Tl [[cueciun]] ie i chemuns dl Unterland, tl [[brum]] chëi dl Überetsch y i autri ie tl [[orancen]].]]La '''comunità raion Überetsch-Unterland''' ([[tudësch]]: ''Bezirksgemeinschaft Überetsch-Unterland'', [[talian]]: ''Comunità comprensoriale Oltradige-Bassa Atesina'') ie una de la [[comunità raion|7 comuniteies raion]] de [[Südtirol]].&lt;br&gt;
Tl 2014 ova chësta comunità raion na populazion de zirca {{formatnum:75000}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Astat Demographie&quot;&gt;{{Internetquelle|url=http://www.provinz.bz.it/astat/de/bevoelkerung/439.asp?demographischestruktur_action=300&amp;demographischestruktur_image_id=348526|titel=Demografisches Handbuch für Südtirol 2014|hrsg=Landesinstitut für Statistik (Astat)|zugriff=2015-01-16|kommentar=PDF-Datei}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150118105330/http://www.provinz.bz.it/astat/de/bevoelkerung/439.asp?demographischestruktur_action=300&amp;demographischestruktur_image_id=348526 |date=2015-01-18 }}&lt;/ref&gt; sun na spersa de 424 km². La sënta aministrativa ie a [[Neumarkt]].&lt;br&gt;

Chësta comunità raion ie metuda adum da chemuns che ie tl raion dl Überetsch, tl raion dl Unterland y n valgun chemuns che ie dedora da chisc doi raions. I chemuns tl Überetsch ie [[Eppan]] y [[Kaltern]], chëi tl Unterland [[Aldein]], [[Altrei]], [[Auer]], [[Branzoll]], [[Kurtatsch]], [[Kurtinig]], [[Leifers]], [[Margreid]], [[Montan]], [[Neumarkt]], [[Pfatten]], [[Salurn]], [[Tramin]] y [[Truden]]. Leprò ie mo doi chemuns che ie perdrët dedora dal raion Überetsch-Unterland. Chisc ie [[Andrian]] y [[Terlan]].

==Referënzes==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Comunità Überetsch-Unterland}}
[[Categoria:Comunità raion de Südtirol]]</text>
      <sha1>5dwamv51wwdx5bvs2n5gbw7s5toav3k</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Tossa Plana de Lles</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>151780</id>
    <redirect title="Pic de la Portelleta" />
    <revision>
      <id>253468</id>
      <parentid>194701</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-11-06T07:24:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Isidre blanc</username>
        <id>5846</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>montaña con dos denominaciones. Ver discusión.</comment>
      <origin>253468</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="34" sha1="jukqqd99hbandtjo6ifgr5dsptbueiz" xml:space="preserve">#redirect [[Pic de la Portelleta]]</text>
      <sha1>jukqqd99hbandtjo6ifgr5dsptbueiz</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lista de stac per populazion</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>187989</id>
    <revision>
      <id>253458</id>
      <parentid>253178</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-11-06T00:21:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>4149</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 7 as dead. #IABot (v2.0.9.7)</comment>
      <origin>253458</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="111552" sha1="stm3eqesgdvfgqer0qgna2ymjm6f9n1" xml:space="preserve">{{gherdëina}}Chësta ie na '''lista di stac dl mond per populazion'''.


== Stac sovrans y dependënzes per populazion ==
Nota: N numer te la posizion ie dat ai 193 cumëmbri de la Nazions Unides. Dependënzes y stac nia dl dut recunesciui ie te la lista me ne à degun numer.

{{Import style|sticky}}
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; {{right}} 
|- class=&quot;is-sticky&quot;

! !! style=width:17em | [[List of sovereign states|Stat]] / [[Dependent territory|Dependënza]] !! Populazion !! style=width:2em | % dl&lt;br/&gt;mond !! Data !! Funtana !! 
|-

!–
| {{left}}'''Mond'''
| '''{{formatnum:{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}}}''' || '''100%''' || '''{{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q2|P1082|P585}} '''
| {{left}}{{#invoke:wd|references|Q2|P1082}}||
|-

!1
| {{left}}{{flag|Cina}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q148|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q148|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|reference|Q148|P1082}} 
|-

!2
| {{left}}{{flag|India}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q668|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q668|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|reference|Q668|P1082}} 
|-

!3
| {{left}}{{flag|Stac Unii}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q30|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q30|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|reference|Q30|P1082}} 
|-

!4
| {{left}}{{flag|Indonesia}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q252|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q252|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|reference|Q252|P1082}} 
|-

!5
| {{left}}{{flag|Pachistan}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q843|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q843|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|reference|Q843|P1082}} 
|-

!6
| {{left}}{{flag|Nigeria}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q1033|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q1033|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|reference|Q1033|P1082}} 
|-

!7
| {{left}}{{flag|Brasil}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q155|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q155|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q155|P1082}} 
|-

!8
| {{left}}{{flag|Bangladesc}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q902|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q902|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q902|P1082}} 
|-

!9
| {{left}}{{flag|Ruscia}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q159|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q159|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q159|P1082}} 
|-

!10
| {{left}}{{flag|Mexico}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q96|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q96|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q96|P1082}} 
|-

!11
| {{left}}{{flag|Iapan}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q17|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q17|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q17|P1082}} 
|-

!12
| {{left}}{{flag|Filipines}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q928|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q928|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q928|P1082}} 
|-


!13
| {{left}}{{flag|Etiopia}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q115|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q115|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q115|P1082}} 
|-


!14
| {{left}}{{flag|Egit}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q79|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q79|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q79|P1082}} 
|-

!15
| {{left}}{{flag|Vietnam}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q881|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q881|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q881|P1082}} 
|-

!16
| {{left}}{{flag|RD Congo}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q974|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q974|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q974|P1082}} 
|-

!17
| {{left}}{{flag|Iran}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q794|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q794|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q794|P1082}} 
|-

!18
| {{left}}{{flag|Turchia}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q43|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q43|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q43|P1082}} 
|-

!19
| {{left}}{{flag|Germania}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q183|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q183|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q183|P1082}} 
|-

!20
| {{left}}{{flag|Thailand}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q869|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q869|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q869|P1082}} 
|-

!21
| {{left}}{{flag|Franzia}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q142|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q142|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q142|P1082}} 
|-

!22
| {{left}}{{flag|Riam Unì}}
| {{n+p|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q145|P1082}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=3|disp=table}} || {{#invoke:wd|qualifier|normal+|single|Q145|P1082|P585}} 
| {{left}} {{#invoke:wd|references|Q145|P1082}} 
|-

!23
| {{left}}{{flag|Tansania}}
| {{n+p|61741120 |{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}} |sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|23 Aug 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/tanzania/cities//cities/ |title=National Population Projections |date=Feb 2018 |website=National Bureau of Statistics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142155/http://www.nbs.go.tz/nbs/takwimu/census2012/Projection-Report-20132035.pdf |archive-date=12 Jun 2018  }}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Includes [[Zanzibar]].}}
|-

!24
| {{left}}{{flag|Sudafrica}}
| {{n+p|60604992|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022022.pdf |title=Mid-year population estimates: 2022 |date=28 Jul 2022 |website=www.statssa.gov.za }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!25
| {{left}}{{flag|Talia}}
| {{n+p|58780965|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://demo.istat.it/app/?i=D7B|title=ISTAT - Bilancio Demografico Mensile / Monthly Demographic Balance|website=demo.istat.it |language=it|access-date=2023-10-03}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!26
| {{left}}{{flag|Myanmar}}
| {{n+p|55770232|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://myanmar.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/4F_Population%20Projections.pdf |title=Thematic Report on Population Projections for The Union of Myanmar, States/Regions, Rural and Urban Areas, 2014 - 2050 |access-date = 15 Apr 2023 |publisher = Department of Population|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200924221152/https://myanmar.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/4F_Population%20Projections.pdf |archive-date=24 Sep 2020 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!27
| {{left}}{{flag|Colombia}}
| {{n+p|52215503|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.dane.gov.co/files/censo2018/proyecciones-de-poblacion/Nacional/DCD-area-proypoblacion-Nac-2020-2070.xlsx|title=Proyecciones de Población DANE}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!28
| {{left}}{{flag|Kenia}}
| {{n+p|51526000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=Sep 2022 |title=2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census Results: Analytical Report on Population Projections, Vol XVI (Table 3.1: Projected Population, Kenya, 2020-2045) |url=https://www.knbs.or.ke/download/2019-kphc-analytical-report-on-population-projections-vol-xvi/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204110524/https://www.knbs.or.ke/download/2019-kphc-analytical-report-on-population-projections-vol-xvi/ |archive-date=4 Dec 2022 |access-date=25 Jun 2023 |website=knbs.or.ke |publisher=Kenya National Bureau of Statistics |page=23}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!29
| {{left}}{{flag|Corea dl Sud}}
| {{n+p|51439038|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-01-22 |title=S. Korean population falls for 3rd consecutive year in 2022 |url=https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20230115001800320 |access-date=2023-01-15 |website=Yonhap News Agency |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!30
| {{left}}{{flag|Spania}}
| {{n+p|48345223|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ine.es/dyngs/INEbase/es/operacion.htm?c=Estadistica_C&amp;cid=1254736177095&amp;menu=ultiDatos&amp;idp=1254735572981|title=Cifras de población. Últimos datos|website=ine.es|access-date=8 Aug 2023|language=es}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!31
| {{left}}{{flag|Argentina}}
| {{n+p|46654581|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.indec.gob.ar/indec/web/Nivel3-Tema-2-24 |title=Proyecciones y estimaciones |publisher=INDEC |website=www.indec.gob.ar |access-date=2023-09-11}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!32
| {{left}}{{flag|Algeria}}
| {{n+p|45400000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ons.dz/IMG/pdf/Demographie%20Algerienne2020.pdf|title=Demographie Algerienne 2020|language=French|publisher=[[National Office of Statistics]]|access-date=27 Jan 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!33
| {{left}}{{flag|Irach}}
| {{n+p|43324000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|access-date=4 Jul 2023|title=Estimated population of Iraq for the period (2015-2030)|url=http://cosit.gov.iq/ar/2013-01-31-08-43-38|website=cosit.gov.iq}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!34
| {{left}}{{flag|Uganda}}
| {{n+p|42885900|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.ubos.org/explore-statistics/20/ |title = Population &amp; Censuses |website = ubos.org |access-date = 4 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!35
| {{left}}{{flag|Sudan}}
| {{n+p|41984500|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2018|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = http://www.citypopulation.de/en/sudan/ |title = Sudan |date = 5 Sep 2019 |website = City Population |access-date = 25 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!36
| {{left}}{{flag|Ucraina}}
| {{n+p|41130432|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Feb 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National monthly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Population of Ukraine - Population (by estimate) as of Feb 1, 2022|website=Population of Ukraine|publisher=State Statistics Service of Ukraine|url=http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/PXWEB2007/eng/news/op_popul_e.asp|access-date=5 Apr 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808023040/http://database.ukrcensus.gov.ua/PXWEB2007/eng/news/op_popul_e.asp|archive-date=8 Aug 2016|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes the [[Autonomous Republic of Crimea]] and the city of [[Sevastopol]], Ukraine's ''de jure'' territory which is occupied by Russia (however, includes the [[Donbas]] region, [[2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine|partly occupied by Russia]]).}}
|-

!37
| {{left}}{{flag|Canada}}
| {{n+p|{{data Canada|poptoday}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|{{today}}|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National population clock&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/71-607-x/71-607-x2018005-eng.htm|title=Canada's population clock (real-time model)|last=Government of Canada|first=Statistics Canada|date=11 Jul 2018|website=www150.statcan.gc.ca|access-date=18 Apr 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191219010134/https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/71-607-x/71-607-x2018005-eng.htm|archive-date=19 Dec 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!38
| {{left}}{{flag|Polonia}}
| {{n+p|37691000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National monthly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://stat.gov.pl/en/topics/other-studies/informations-on-socio-economic-situation/statistical-bulletin-no-82023,4,154.html|title=Statistical Bulletin No 08/2023|website=Statistics Poland|access-date=26 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!39
| {{left}}{{flag|Maroch}}
| {{n+p|{{data Morocco|poptoday}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|{{today}}|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National population clock&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.hcp.ma/ |title = Haut-Commissariat au Plan |website = hcp.ma |access-date = 29 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes the [[territorial dispute|disputed territory]] of [[Western Sahara]] ([[Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]).}}
|-

!40
| {{left}}{{flag|Usbechistan}}
| {{n+p|36372276|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://stat.uz/en/ |title =  Uzbekistan by the Numbers |website = stat.uz |access-date = 21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!41
| {{left}}{{flag|Afghanistan}}
| {{n+p|34262840|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
|{{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = http://nsia.gov.af:8080/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF-%D9%86%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-1401_compressed.pdf |title = Estimated Population of Afghanistan 2022-23 |access-date = 4 Jul 2023 |archive-date = 16 July 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230716103803/http://nsia.gov.af:8080/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A2%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF-%D9%86%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-1401_compressed.pdf |url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!42
| {{left}}{{flag|Peru}}
| {{n+p|33396698|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.inei.gob.pe/media/MenuRecursivo/publicaciones_digitales/Est/Lib1665/index.html|title=Perú: Estimaciones y Proyecciones de la Población Nacional, 1950-2070|website=inei.gob.pe|access-date=30 Sep 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200923224651/https://www.inei.gob.pe/media/MenuRecursivo/publicaciones_digitales/Est/Lib1665/index.html|archive-date=23 Sep 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!43
| {{left}}{{flag|Malaisia}}
| {{n+p|33379500|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=2|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.dosm.gov.my/portal-main/release-content/9c705836-8b7c-11ed-96a6-1866daa77ef9 |title = DEMOGRAPHIC STATISTICS MALAYSIA SECOND QUARTER 2023|website = dosm.gov.my |access-date = 21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||

|-
!44
| {{left}}{{flag|Angola}}
| {{n+p| 33086278|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ine.gov.ao/|title=Início|website=www.ine.gov.ao|access-date=18 Apr 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200319232749/https://www.ine.gov.ao/|archive-date=19 Mar 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!45
| {{left}}{{flag|Mosambich}}
| {{n+p|32419747|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gov.mz|title=Projecções da População — Instituto Nacional de Estatistica|website=www.ine.gov.mz|access-date=18 Apr 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200307181608/http://www.ine.gov.mz/noticias/projeccoes-da-populacao-2017-2050|archive-date=7 Mar 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!46
| {{left}}{{flag|Arabia di Saudi}}
| {{n+p|32175224|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|10 May 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title = Overall count of population |url = https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal |publisher = General Statistics Authority - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |website = portal.saudicensus.sa |access-date = 5 Jul 2023 |archive-date = 28 July 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230728002753/https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal |url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!47
| {{left}}{{flag|Iemen}}
| {{n+p|31888698|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://moh.gov.ye/storage/1068/HeRAMS_YEM_baseline_2023-Communicable_Diseases_20230707_draft.pdf |title=Annex II: Population Estimations |publisher=Yemeni Ministry Of Health |website=www.moh.gov.ye/en |date=16 Jul 2023 |access-date=23 Sep 2023 |archive-date=2 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002083024/https://moh.gov.ye/storage/1068/HeRAMS_YEM_baseline_2023-Communicable_Diseases_20230707_draft.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!48
| {{left}}{{flag|Ghana}}
| {{n+p|30832019|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|27 Jun 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://census2021.statsghana.gov.gh/gssmain/fileUpload/reportthemelist/Volume%203%20Highlights.pdf |date = 1 Feb 2022 |title = Population and Regions and Districts Report - Volume 3 Highlights |access-date = 4 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!49
| {{left}}{{flag|Costa d'Avore}}
| {{n+p|29389150|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|14 Dec 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ins.ci/n|title=Institut National de la Statistique (INS) - RGPH-2021 Résultats globaux|website=www.ins.ci|access-date=10 Aug 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!50
| {{left}}{{flag|Nepal}}
| {{n+p|29164578|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|25 Nov 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://censusnepal.cbs.gov.np/results|title=National Population and Housing Census 2021|website=www.cbs.gov.np|access-date=28 Mar 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!51
| {{left}}{{flag|Venezuela}}
| {{n+p|28302000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2019|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.citypopulation.de/en/venezuela/cities/ |title = Venezuela |date = 11 May 2019 |website = City Population |access-date = 27 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!52
| {{left}}{{flag|Camerun}}
| {{n+p|28088845|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://ins-cameroun.cm/document/projections-demographiques-et-estimations-des-cibles-prioritaires-des-differents-programmes-et-interventions-de-sante/ |title=Projections demographiques et estimations des cibles prioritaires des differents programmes et interventions de sante |publisher=INS du Cameroun |website=www.ins-cameroun.cm |date=2023-06-30 |access-date=23 Sep 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!53
| {{left}}{{flag|Madagascar}}
| {{n+p|26923353|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.instat.mg/accueil/madagascar-en-chiffre/|title=Troisieme recensement general de la population et de l'habitation|website=instat.mg|access-date=16 Oct 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322163548/https://www.instat.mg/accueil/madagascar-en-chiffre/|archive-date=22 Mar 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!54
| {{left}}{{flag|Australia}}
| {{n+p|{{data Australia|poptoday}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|{{today}}|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National population clock&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Web+Pages/Population+Clock?opendocument|title=Population clock|publisher=Australian Bureau of Statistics|website=www.abs.gov.au|access-date=22 Nov 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191213101231/https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Web+Pages/Population+Clock?opendocument|archive-date=13 Dec 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes the external territories of [[Christmas Island]], the [[Cocos (Keeling) Islands]], and [[Norfolk Island]].}}
|-

!55
| {{left}}{{flag|Corea dl Nord}}
| {{n+p|25660000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.searo.who.int/dprkorea/documents/population-projection-dprk-2014-50.pdf |title=Democratic People's Republic of Korea Population Projection (2014–2050) |access-date=16 Oct 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412033819/http://www.searo.who.int/dprkorea/documents/population-projection-dprk-2014-50.pdf |archive-date=12 Apr 2019 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!56
| {{left}}{{flag|Niger}}
| {{n+p|25369415|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.stat-niger.org/projections/ |title=Projections démographiques du Niger Horizon 2012-2024 (extraction de donnees) |publisher=INSN |website=www.stat-niger.org |access-date=2023-09-21 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Taiwan}}
| {{n+p|23399654|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Aug 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://eng.stat.gov.tw/point.asp?index=9|title=National Statistics, Taiwan|website=eng.stat.gov.tw|access-date=21 Sep 2023|archive-date=31 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131125043/https://eng.stat.gov.tw/point.asp?index=9|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|[[Taiwan]] includes [[Penghu]], [[Kinmen]], [[Matsu Islands|Matsu]] and other minor islands.}}
|-

!57
| {{left}}{{flag|Siria}}
| {{n+p|22923000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.citypopulation.de/en/syria/ |title = Syrian Arab Republic |date = 25 Sep 2022 |website = City Population |access-date = 15 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!58
| {{left}}{{flag|Mali}}
| {{n+p|22395489|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|15 Jun 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://instat-mali.org/fr |title=TAILLE DE LA POPULATION EN 2022 (HBTS) (SOURCE RÉSULTATS RGPH5) |publisher=INSTAT Mali |website=www.instat-mali.org/fr |date=2023-08-10 |access-date=2023-09-23 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!59
| {{left}}{{flag|Burkina Faso}}
| {{n+p|22185654|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=http://www.insd.bf/contenu/documents_rgph5/VOLUME%204%20PROJECTIONS%20DEMOGRAPHIQUES%202020%202035%20RGPH.pdf/|title=Projections Demographiques 2020-2035 |website=www.insd.bf|access-date=13 Feb 2023|url-status=live|archive-date=28 Nov 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221128172043/http://www.insd.bf/contenu/documents_rgph5/VOLUME%204%20PROJECTIONS%20DEMOGRAPHIQUES%202020%202035%20RGPH.pdf}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!60
| {{left}}{{flag|Sri Lanka}}
| {{n+p|22037000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.statistics.gov.lk/Population/StaticalInformation/VitalStatistics/ByDistrictandSex |title=Mid‐year Population Estimates by District &amp; Sex, 2014 ‐ 2023 |website=statistics.gov.lk|access-date=26 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!61
| {{left}}{{flag|Malaui}}
| {{n+p|21507723|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.nsomalawi.mw/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=136%3Amalawi-table-30-population-by-age-and-sex&amp;catid=8&amp;Itemid=3|title=Malawi: Table 3.0 :Population by Age and Sex|access-date=2023-10-12|archive-date=2022-07-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706110200/http://www.nsomalawi.mw/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=136:malawi-table-30-population-by-age-and-sex&amp;catid=8&amp;Itemid=3|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!62
| {{left}}{{flag|Cile}}
| {{n+p|19960889|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ine.cl/estadisticas/sociales/demografia-y-vitales/proyecciones-de-poblacion|title = Proyecciones de población|website =www.ine.cl|access-date=30 Sep 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200828051041/https://www.ine.cl/estadisticas/sociales/demografia-y-vitales/proyecciones-de-poblacion|archive-date=28 Aug 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!63
| {{left}}{{flag|Casachstan}}
| {{n+p|19944726|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Sep 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}} National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://stat.gov.kz/ |title = National Bureau of Statistics |website = stat.gov.kz |access-date = 3 Oct 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!64
| {{left}}{{flag|Sambia}}
| {{n+p|19610769|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|14 Sep 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.lusakatimes.com/2022/12/24/preliminary-data-shows-population-grew-from-13-1-million-in-2010-to-19-6-million-in-2022/ |title=Preliminary data shows Population grew from 13.1 million in 2010 to 19.6 million in 2022|website=www.zamstats.gov.zm|date=24 Dec 2022 |access-date=27 Dec 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221227142047/https://www.zamstats.gov.zm/population-size-by-sex-and-rural-urban-zambia-2022/|archive-date=27 Dec 2022|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!65
| {{left}}{{flag|Romania}}
| {{n+p|19051562|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://insse.ro/cms/sites/default/files/com_presa/com_pdf/poprez_ian2023r.pdf |title=Populaţia rezidentă la 1 Ianuarie 2023 |language=ro|trans-title=|publisher=INSSE |website=insse.ro |access-date=30 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!66
| {{left}}{{flag|Senegal}}
| {{n+p|18275743|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ansd.sn/|title=Agence Nationale de Statistique et de la Démographie|website=www.ansd.sn|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!67
| {{left}}{{flag|Somalia}}
| {{n+p|18143379|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}UN projection&lt;ref name=&quot;unpop&quot; /&gt; || {{efn|Includes [[Somaliland]].}}
|-

!68
| {{left}}{{flag|Paejes Basc}}
| {{n+p|{{data Netherlands|poptoday}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|{{today}}|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National population clock&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/visualisaties/dashboard-bevolking |title = Dashboard population |website = cbs.nl |date = 9 December 2021 |access-date = 29 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes the three constituent countries of the [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]] in the Caribbean Sea ([[Aruba]], [[Curaçao]], and [[Sint Maarten]]), but includes the three special municipalities of the [[Caribbean Netherlands]] ([[Bonaire]], [[Sint Eustatius]] and [[Saba (island)|Saba]]).}}
|-

!69
| {{left}}{{flag|Guatemala}}
| {{n+p|17602431|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=2019|publisher = Instituto Nacional de Estadística Guatemala|url= https://www.censopoblacion.gt/archivos/Estimaciones_y_proyecciones_nacionales_de_poblacion.pdf |title=Estimaciones y proyecciones nacionales de población |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223192959/https://www.censopoblacion.gt/archivos/Estimaciones_y_proyecciones_nacionales_de_poblacion.pdf |archive-date=23 Dec 2019 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!70
| {{left}}{{flag|Ciad}}
| {{n+p|17414717|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.inseed.td/|website=www.inseed-td|publisher=Institut National de la Statistique, des Etudes Economiques et Démographiques|title=Population* 2022 |access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!71
| {{left}}{{flag|Cambogia}}
| {{n+p|17091464|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date = Nov 2021|url= https://www.nis.gov.kh/nis/Census2019/Population%20Projection.pdf |publisher = National Institute of Statistics |title=Population Projection |access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!72
| {{left}}{{flag|Ecuador}}
| {{n+p|16938986|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Oct 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.censoecuador.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Presentacio%CC%81n_Nacional_1%C2%B0entrega-2.pdf |title=Presentación de Resultados Nacionales – ¿Cuánta población reside en Ecuador? (pág.21) |publisher=INEC |website=www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec |access-date=11 October 2023 |url-status=live }}{{Toter Link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!73
| {{left}}{{flag|Simbabue}}
| {{n+p|15178979|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|20 Apr 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite report|url=http://www.zimstat.co.zw/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Census2022_Preliminary_Report.pdf|title=2022 Population and housing census - Preliminary report on population figures|access-date=10 Aug 2022|publisher=Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!74
| {{left}}{{flag|Guinea}}
| {{n+p|13261638|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.stat-guinee.org/|title=Institut National de la Statistique - stat-guinee.org|website=www.stat-guinee.org|access-date=25 May 2023|archive-date=12 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712050037/http://www.stat-guinee.org/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!75
| {{left}}{{flag|Sudan dl Sud}}
| {{n+p|13249924|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ssnbss.org/sites/default/files/2016-08/population_projections_for_south_sudan_2015_2020.pdf |title=Population Projections for South Sudan 2015 - 2020 |website=www.ssnbss.org |access-date=27 Nov 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412033822/http://www.ssnbss.org/sites/default/files/2016-08/population_projections_for_south_sudan_2015_2020.pdf |archive-date=12 Apr 2019 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!76
| {{left}}{{flag|Ruanda}}
| {{n+p|13246394|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|15 Aug 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=MAIN INDICATORS: 5th Rwanda Population and Housing Census (PHC) |website=statistics.gov.rw |url=https://statistics.gov.rw/publication/main_indicators_2022 |access-date=17 Mar 2023 |archive-date=16 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230316110409/https://statistics.gov.rw/publication/main_indicators_2022 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-

!77
| {{left}}{{flag|Burundi}}
| {{n+p|12837740|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://isteebu.bi/projection-de-la-population/ |title=Projections de la population au Burundi |website=www.isteebu.bi |access-date=25 May 2023 |archive-date=25 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230525150948/https://isteebu.bi/projection-de-la-population/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!78
| {{left}}{{flag|Benin}}
| {{n+p|12606998|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://instad.bj/images/docs/Actualit%C3%A9s/Projection%20r%C3%A9vis%C3%A9e.pdf|title=PROJECTIONS DEMOGRAPHIQUES DE 2014 A 2063 ET PERSPECTIVES DE LA DEMANDE SOCIALE DE 2014 A 2030 AU BENIN|website=www.insae-bj|access-date=25 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529104440/https://instad.bj/images/docs/Actualit%C3%A9s/Projection%20r%C3%A9vis%C3%A9e.pdf|archive-date=29 May 2023|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!79
| {{left}}{{flag|Bolivia}}
| {{n+p|12006031|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ine.gob.bo/index.php/censos-y-proyecciones-de-poblacion-sociales/|title=Proyecciones de Población, Revisión 2020|author=INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística - Estadísticas Demográficas|website=www.ine.gob.bo|access-date=7 Dec 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!80
| {{left}}{{flag|Tunisia}}
| {{n+p|11850232|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ins.tn/en/statistiques/111|title=Population|website=ins.tn|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!81
| {{left}}{{flag|Papua New Guinea}}
| {{n+p|11781559|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.nso.gov.pg/statistics/population/ |title = Population Estimates 2021 |website = nso.gov.pg |access-date = 20 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!82
| {{left}}{{flag|Belgium}}
| {{n+p|11772639|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Aug 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/fileadmin/user_upload/fr/pop/statistiques/stat-1-1_f.pdf|title=Chiffre global de la population par commune|website=www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be|access-date=26 Sep 2023|archive-date=4 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200904173430/https://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/fileadmin/user_upload/fr/pop/statistiques/stat-1-1_f.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!83
| {{left}}{{flag|Haiti}}
| {{n+p|11743017|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.ihsi.ht/pdf/projection/projectionspopulation_haiti_2007.pdf|title=Projections Population Haiti 2007|website =www.ihsi.ht|access-date=18 Apr 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190608104339/http://www.ihsi.ht/pdf/projection/ProjectionsPopulation_Haiti_2007.pdf|archive-date=8 Jun 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!84
| {{left}}{{flag|Jordan}}
| {{n+p|{{data Jordan|poptoday}}|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|{{today}}|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National population clock&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://dosweb.dos.gov.jo/|title=Department of Statistics|website =dosweb.dos.gov.jo|access-date=5 Jan 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180212110448/http://dosweb.dos.gov.jo/|archive-date=12 Feb 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!85
| {{left}}{{flag|Cuba}}
| {{n+p|11089511|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.onei.gob.cu/node/13815|title=Indicadores Demográficos por provincias y municipios 2022|website =www.onei.gob.cu|access-date=12 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211142555/http://www.onei.gob.cu/node/13815|archive-date=11 Dec 2020|url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!86
| {{left}}{{flag|Czech Republic}}
| {{n+p|10873553|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Population|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!87
| {{left}}{{flag|Dominican Republic}}
| {{n+p|10760028|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|10 Nov 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.one.gob.do/noticias/2023/one-informa-los-primeros-resultados-preliminares-del-x-censo-nacional-de-poblacion-y-vivienda/ |title=ONE informa los primeros resultados preliminares del X Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda |publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadística (ONE) |website=www.one.gob.do |date=2023-08-11 |access-date=2023-10-04 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!88
| {{left}}{{flag|Sweden}}
| {{n+p|10548336|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 August 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.scb.se/en/finding-statistics/statistics-by-subject-area/population/population-composition/population-statistics |title=Population statistics|website =scb.se|access-date=10 Aug 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!89
| {{left}}{{flag|Greece}}
| {{n+p|10482487|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|22 Oct 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021 - ELSTAT |url=https://www.statistics.gr/news-announcements/-/asset_publisher/oj6VK3PQ0oCe/content/nws_census_results_booklet_19072022_gr |access-date=2022-07-19 |website=www.statistics.gr |language=el |archive-date=2023-06-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606071435/https://www.statistics.gr/news-announcements/-/asset_publisher/oj6VK3PQ0oCe/content/nws_census_results_booklet_19072022_gr |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!90
| {{left}}{{flag|Portugal}}
| {{n+p|10467366|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_destaques&amp;DESTAQUESdest_boui=594879758&amp;DESTAQUESmodo=2|title=População residente aumenta mais de 46 mil pessoas - 2022|publisher=[[Instituto Nacional de Estatística (Portugal)|INE]] |website=ine.pt |access-date=15 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!91
| {{left}}{{flag|Azerbaijan}}
| {{n+p|10151517|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.stat.gov.az/news/index.php?lang=az&amp;id=5588 |website=Report |title=Azərbaycanda demoqrafik vəziyyət |date=16 Aug 2023 |access-date=3 Oct 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!92
| {{left}}{{flag|Tajikistan}}
| {{n+p|10077600|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.stat.tj/|title=Агентии омори назди Президенти Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон / Агентии омори назди Президенти Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон|website=www.stat.tj|access-date=10 Aug 2023|archive-date=13 December 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091213094447/https://www.stat.tj/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||

|-
!93
| {{left}}{{flag|Israel}}
| {{n+p|9795000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 July 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National monthly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.cbs.gov.il/en/Statistics/Pages/Generators/Time-Series-DataBank.aspx?level_1=2 |title = Time Series DataBank |date = 15 September 2023 |website = cbs.gov.il |access-date = 10 Aug 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Includes [[East Jerusalem]] and the [[Golan Heights]]. Also includes [[Israeli settlement|Israeli settlers]] within [[Area C (West Bank)|Area C]] of the [[West Bank]].}}
|-

!94
| {{left}}{{flag|Honduras}}
| {{n+p|9745149|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.ine.gob.hn/publicaciones/Censos/Censo_2013/09Tomo-IX-Proyecciones-de-Poblacion/Cuadros%20xls/1.pdf |title=TOMO: HONDURAS: PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2013-2050 |website=INE – Instituto Nacional de Estadística Honduras |access-date=10 Aug 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||

|-
!95
| {{left}}{{flag|Hungary}}
| {{n+p|9597085|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ksh.hu/stadat_files/nep/en/nep0001.html|title=22.1.1.1. Main indicators of population and vital events|publisher=Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH)|website=www.ksh.hu|access-date=28 July 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!96
| {{left}}{{flag|United Arab Emirates}}
| {{n+p|9282410|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://fcsa.gov.ae/ar-ae/Pages/Statistics/Statistics-by-Subject.aspx#/%3Fyear=&amp;folder=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9&amp;subject=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9|title=Statistics by Subject|website=fcsa.gov.ae|access-date=29 Sep 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200704064240/https://fcsa.gov.ae/ar-ae/Pages/Statistics/Statistics-by-Subject.aspx|archive-date=4 Jul 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!97
| {{left}}{{flag|Belarus}}
| {{n+p|9200617|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://dataportal.belstat.gov.by/Indicators/Preview?key=144299|title=Population at the beginning of 2022|website=belstat.gov.by|access-date=2023-10-12|archive-date=2023-01-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230105133324/http://dataportal.belstat.gov.by/Indicators/Preview?key=144299|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!98
| {{left}}{{flag|Austria}}
| {{n+p|9129652|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.statistik.at/en/statistics/population-and-society/population/population-stock/population-at-beginning-of-year/quarter|title=Population at beginning of year/quarter|website=www.statistik.at|access-date=10 Aug 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!99
| {{left}}{{flag|Switzerland}}
| {{n+p|8902308|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 June 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/statistiken/kataloge-datenbanken/tabellen.assetdetail.14027789.html|title=Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie, Alter und Kanton, 2. Quartal 2020|language=de|date=22 Sep 2020|publisher=Bundesamt für Statistik|website =bfs.admin.ch|access-date=22 Nov 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!100
| {{left}}{{flag|Sierra Leone}}
| {{n+p|8494260|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite report|url=https://www.statistics.sl/images/StatisticsSL/Documents/Census/2015/sl_2015_phc_thematic_report_on_population_projections.pdf|title=Sierra Leone 2015 Population and Housing Census – Thematic Report on Population Projections|author=Gershon P. Y. Togoh|author2=Abu Bakarr Turay|author3=Allieu Komba|date=Oct 2017|publisher=Statistics Sierra Leone|website =www.statistics.sl|access-date=18 Apr 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113162606/https://www.statistics.sl/images/StatisticsSL/Documents/Census/2015/sl_2015_phc_thematic_report_on_population_projections.pdf|archive-date=13 Nov 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!101
| {{left}}{{flag|Togo}}
| {{n+p|8095498|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|8 Nov 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}} 2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite press release|url=https://inseed.tg/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Communique_de_presse_Resultats_RGPH5_20230404.pdf |title=Resultats RGPH5|language=fr|website=inseed.tg |access-date=20 Apr 2023  }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Hong Kong}} (China)
| {{n+p|7498100|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}}
|| {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/hkstat/sub/so20.jsp|title=Population - Overview &amp;#124; Census and Statistics Department|website=www.censtatd.gov.hk|access-date=21 Sep 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425204930/https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/hkstat/sub/so20.jsp|archive-date=25 Apr 2017|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!102
| {{left}}{{flag|Laos}}
| {{n+p|7443000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://laosis.lsb.gov.la/majorIndicators.do?paramGrpId=all |title = Distribution of citizens by gender and age group |website  = laosis.lsb.gov.la |access-date = 21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!103
| {{left}}{{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}
| {{n+p|7100000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Mar 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://stat.kg/ru/ | title=Социально-экономическое положение Кыргызской Республики}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!104
| {{left}}{{flag|Turkmenistan}}
| {{n+p|7057841|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|17 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.stat.gov.tm/|title=Итоги сплошной переписи населения и жилищного фонда Туркменистана 2022 года|date=14 Jul 2023|website=www.stat.gov.tm/|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!105
| {{left}}{{flag|Libya}}
| {{n+p|6931061|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.citypopulation.de/en/libya/ |title = Libya |date = 2 Oct 2022 |website = City Population |access-date = 26 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!106
| {{left}}{{flag|El Salvador}}
| {{n+p|6884888|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.digestyc.gob.sv/index.php/temas/des/ehpm/publicaciones-ehpm.html?download=488%3Aestimaciones-y-proyecciones-de-poblacion|title=El Salvador: Estimatciones y proyecciones de población nacional 2005–2050 departamental 2005‐2025|website=www.digestyc.gob.sv|access-date=29 Aug 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200422071030/http://www.digestyc.gob.sv/index.php/temas/des/ehpm/publicaciones-ehpm.html?download=488%3Aestimaciones-y-proyecciones-de-poblacion|archive-date=22 Apr 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!107
| {{left}}{{flag|Nicaragua}}
| {{n+p|6733763|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.inide.gob.ni/docs/Anuarios/Anuario2021/Anuario_Estadistico2021.pdf |title=Anuario Estadístico 2021|website =www.inide.gob.ni|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!108
| {{left}}{{flag|Serbia}}
| {{n+p|6641197|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://stat.gov.rs/en-US |title=Population |publisher=Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (РЗС) |website=www.stat.gov.rs |access-date=4 October 2023 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;|| {{efn|Excludes [[Kosovo]].}}
|-

!109
| {{left}}{{flag|Bulgaria}}
| {{n+p|6447710|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official annual estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/19806/прессъобщение/население-към-7-септември-2021-година|title=Население към 7 септември 2021 година|date=3 Oct 2022|language=Bulgarian|website=www.nsi.bg|access-date=21 Feb 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!110
| {{left}}{{flag|Paraguay}}
| {{n+p|6109644|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|10 Nov 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Preliminary census result&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.abc.com.py/nacionales/2023/08/31/paraguay-tiene-6109644-de-habitantes-segun-el-ultimo-censo-de-poblacion-y-viviendas/|title=Paraguay has 6,109,644 inhabitants, according to the last Census|date=August 31, 2023|website=ABC Color|language=ES}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!111
| {{left}}{{flag|Congo}}
| {{n+p|6106869|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}UN projection&lt;ref name=&quot;unpop&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!112
| {{left}}{{flag|Denmark}}
| {{n+p|5944145|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 July 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.dst.dk/en/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-valg/befolkning-og-befolkningsfremskrivning/folketal|title=Population figures|website=www.dst.dk|access-date=12 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214002704/https://www.dst.dk/en/statistik/nyt/relateret?eid=10021|archive-date=14 Feb 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes the [[Faroe Islands]] and [[Greenland]].}}
|-

!113
| {{left}}{{flag|Singapore}}
| {{n+p|5917600|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.singstat.gov.sg/find-data/search-by-theme/population/population-and-population-structure/latest-data|title=Singapore Department of Statistics (DOS)|website=www.singstat.gov.sg|access-date=30 Sep 2023|archive-date=26 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726011137/https://www.tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg/publicfacing/createDataTable.action?refId=14912|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!114
| {{left}}{{flag|Central African Republic}}
| {{n+p|5633412|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.fao.org/3/a-ab588f.pdf|title=L'étude prospective du secteur forestier en Afrique (FOSA) République centrafricaine|website =www.fao.org|access-date=18 Apr 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412033806/http://www.fao.org/3/a-ab588f.pdf |archive-date=12 Apr 2019 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!115
| {{left}}{{flag|Finland}}
| {{n+p|5557272|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Aug 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref name=&quot;pxnet2.stat.fi&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://statfin.stat.fi/PxWeb/pxweb/en/StatFin/StatFin__vamuu/statfin_vamuu_pxt_11lj.px/table/tableViewLayout1/|title=Statistics Finland - Population - Preliminary population statistics|website=statfin.stat.fi|access-date=21 Sep 2023|archive-date=8 November 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231108055049/https://statfin.stat.fi/PxWeb/pxweb/en/StatFin/StatFin__vamuu/statfin_vamuu_pxt_11lj.px/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes [[Åland]].}}
|-

!116
| {{left}}{{flag|Norway}}
| {{n+p|5514042|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 June 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ssb.no/en|title=2020-01-01|website=ssb.no|access-date=22 May 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180526091639/https://www.ssb.no/en/|archive-date=26 May 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Includes [[Svalbard]].}}
|-

!117
| {{left}}{{flag|Lebanon}}
| {{n+p|5490000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.citypopulation.de/en/lebanon/cities/ |title = Lebanese Republic |date = 2 Mar 2019 |website = City Population |access-date = 16 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!118
| {{left}}{{flag|Palestine}}
| {{n+p|5483450|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://pcbs.gov.ps/statisticsIndicatorsTables.aspx?lang=ar&amp;table_id=676|title=عدد السكان المقدر في فلسطين منتصف العام حسب المحافظة، 1997-2026|website =www.pcbs.gov.ps|access-date=1 Feb 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221207112247/https://pcbs.gov.ps/statisticsIndicatorsTables.aspx?lang=ar&amp;table_id=676|archive-date=7 Dec 2022 |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes [[East Jerusalem]] or [[Israeli settlement]]s in the [[West Bank]].}}
|-

!119
| {{left}}{{flag|Slovakia}}
| {{n+p|5426352|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://slovak.statistics.sk/wps/portal/ext/products/informationmessages/inf_sprava_detail/!ut/p/z1/tVLNcpswGHyWHDgKfSABojfZqTExTWu7xLEuGSGErTr8BFPcvH1xxodO2pD2UF0kzexK--0uFvgei0r2Zic7U1fycbhvhf-wDGI2mTgcYJIQiG8W69v5dOZGqYc3L4BpxOc0SABYEnkQ83m6CpeEACdY_MpnkzsX4uB25SyWy2jh0Asf3lgc_o4_AhDj-u-wwEJVXdPt8bbOjnKPdIVMVSB56CwYDnVbDm70lUbHppX9swX9UXeHYc8YKShVFBWZqxAtCCDJchcp5QeMODRXOj8_3yiT4610HJUzT6JCexpRoAUKi0wjUEFIHOUz5mSvx_ldrxh3a3P-b8SQNLgAZusvLg9pNL1efZ5B_HXqsnXiuxD57wDAuQDGMn9P5g0WJivtkyptsAEIdUMWEsp88H0vJOfa8SojbIdFqwvd6tb-3g5t3Hddc_xggQW6sk_mYBqdG2nX7c6CP5H29bHD96-xeDu4HLzpshPgTW_0CafVOftHvP7HEOcvA47nOIg1356eBB_aV1ed_jHo_B_1a8o0TUtGntFh9bH41HmZtysfrhPOr65-AtbGoX4!/dz/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/ |title = Stock of population in the SR on 30st June 2023 |website = slovak.statistics.sk |access-date = 21 Sep 2023 |archive-date = 3 October 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20231003092312/https://slovak.statistics.sk/wps/portal/ext/products/informationmessages/inf_sprava_detail/!ut/p/z1/tVLNcpswGHyWHDgKfSABojfZqTExTWu7xLEuGSGErTr8BFPcvH1xxodO2pD2UF0kzexK--0uFvgei0r2Zic7U1fycbhvhf-wDGI2mTgcYJIQiG8W69v5dOZGqYc3L4BpxOc0SABYEnkQ83m6CpeEACdY_MpnkzsX4uB25SyWy2jh0Asf3lgc_o4_AhDj-u-wwEJVXdPt8bbOjnKPdIVMVSB56CwYDnVbDm70lUbHppX9swX9UXeHYc8YKShVFBWZqxAtCCDJchcp5QeMODRXOj8_3yiT4610HJUzT6JCexpRoAUKi0wjUEFIHOUz5mSvx_ldrxh3a3P-b8SQNLgAZusvLg9pNL1efZ5B_HXqsnXiuxD57wDAuQDGMn9P5g0WJivtkyptsAEIdUMWEsp88H0vJOfa8SojbIdFqwvd6tb-3g5t3Hddc_xggQW6sk_mYBqdG2nX7c6CP5H29bHD96-xeDu4HLzpshPgTW_0CafVOftHvP7HEOcvA47nOIg1356eBB_aV1ed_jHo_B_1a8o0TUtGntFh9bH41HmZtysfrhPOr65-AtbGoX4!/dz/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/ |url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!120
| {{left}}{{flag|Ireland}}
| {{n+p|5281600|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|01 Apr 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-pme/populationandmigrationestimatesapril2023/ |title=Population and Migration Estimates, April 2023 |website =www.cso.ie|access-date=26 Sep 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!121
| {{left}}{{flag|Costa Rica}}
| {{n+p|5262225|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://inec.cr/es/tematicas/listado?topics=91%252C646 |title=Estadísticas demográficas. 2011 – 2025. Proyecciones nacionales. Población total proyectada al 30 de junio por grupos de edades, según región de planificación y sexo |website=www.inec.go.cr |access-date=21 Sep 2023 |archive-date=20 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230920124541/https://inec.cr/es/tematicas/listado?topics=91%252C646 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!122
| {{left}}{{flag|New Zealand}}
| {{n+p|5223100|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 June 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}} National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.stats.govt.nz/indicators/population-of-nz/ |title = Estimated population of NZ |date = 18 May 2023 |website = stats.govt.nz |access-date = 29 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes the two self-governing associated states of the [[Cook Islands]] and [[Niue]], and the dependent territory of [[Tokelau]].}}
|-

!123
| {{left}}{{flag|Oman}}
| {{n+p|5113071|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Aug 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ncsi.gov.om/Elibrary/Pages/LibraryContentDetails.aspx?ItemID=B2W780YhTZxROzUMf4bf4g%3d%3d|title=Monthly Statistical Bulletin: September 2023|website=ncsi.gov.om|access-date=21 Sep 2023|archive-date=2 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231002083021/https://www.ncsi.gov.om/Elibrary/Pages/LibraryContentDetails.aspx?ItemID=B2W780YhTZxROzUMf4bf4g==|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!124
| {{left}}{{flag|Kuwait}}
| {{n+p|4670713|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://alqabas.com/article/5842130-46-%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7 |script-title=ar:زيادة سكان الكويت «سنة كورونا» %4.6|website=www.csb.gov.kw|access-date=17 Mar 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704035029/https://www.csb.gov.kw/Pages/Statistics?ID=67&amp;ParentCatID=1|archive-date=4 Jul 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!125
| {{left}}{{flag|Liberia}}
| {{n+p|4661010|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.lisgis.net/pg_img/Population%20Projection%20final%20110512.pdf |title=Analytical Report on Population Projections|website =www.lisgis.net|access-date=23 Jul 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160818131928/http://www.lisgis.net/pg_img/Population%20Projection%20final%20110512.pdf |archive-date=18 Aug 2016 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!126
| {{left}}{{flag|Mauritania}}
| {{n+p|4475683|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://ansade.mr/fr/ |title=Projections demographiques Mauritanie|website =www.ons.mr|access-date=21 Sep 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!127
| {{left}}{{flag|Panama}}
| {{n+p|4337406|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.inec.gob.pa/archivos/P0705547520230823110143pcifras2017-21.pdf|title=Panamá en Cifras|website=www.inec.gob.pa|access-date=3 Oct 2023|archive-date=3 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231003092119/https://www.inec.gob.pa/archivos/P0705547520230823110143pcifras2017-21.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!128
| {{left}}{{flag|Croatia}}
| {{n+p|3855641|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://podaci.dzs.hr/2023/en/58064 |title = POPULATION ESTIMATE OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, 2022 |website = podaci.dzs.hr |date = 8 Sep 2023 |access-date = 21 Sep 2023 |archive-date = 2 October 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20231002083017/https://podaci.dzs.hr/2023/en/58064 |url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!129
| {{left}}{{flag|Eritrea}}
| {{n+p|3748902|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}UN projection&lt;ref name=&quot;unpop&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!130
| {{left}}{{flag|Georgia}}
| {{n+p|3736400|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://geostat.ge/en|title=National Statistics Office of Georgia|website=www.geostat.ge|access-date=25 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes [[Abkhazia]] (242,862, census 2011) and [[South Ossetia]] (53,559, census 2015).}}
|-

!131
| {{left}}{{flag|Uruguay}}
| {{n+p|3566550|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.gub.uy/web/guest/estimaciones-y-proyecciones|title=Estimaciones y Proyecciones - Instituto Nacional de Estadística|website=www.ine.gub.uy|access-date=10 Aug 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322200708/http://www.ine.gub.uy/web/guest/estimaciones-y-proyecciones|archive-date=22 Mar 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!132
| {{left}} {{flag|Mongolia}}
| {{n+p|3457548|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.nso.mn/ |title=Unified Database of Statistics |website=nso.mn |access-date=19 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!133
| {{left}}{{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
| {{n+p|3277082|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.rzs.rs.ba/ |title=Republika Srpska Institute of Statistics |website=rzs.rs.ba |access-date=19 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://fzs.ba/index.php/procjena-broja-stanovnika/ |title=Population estimation |website=fzs.ba |access-date=19 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Puerto Rico}} ([[US]])
| {{n+p|3221789|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;census&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/PR |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |title=Quick Facts Puerto Rico |date=18 May 2023 |access-date=19 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!134
| {{left}}{{flag|Armenia}}
| {{n+p|2981200|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.armstat.am/en/?nid=12&amp;id=19001&amp;submit=Search|title=Time series / Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia|website=www.armstat.am|access-date=12 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403053506/https://www.armstat.am/en/?nid=12&amp;id=19001&amp;submit=Search|archive-date=3 Apr 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!135
| {{left}}{{flag|Lithuania}}
| {{n+p|2866965|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Sep 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://osp.stat.gov.lt/|title=Pradžia - Oficialiosios statistikos portalas|website=osp.stat.gov.lt|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!136
| {{left}}{{flag|Jamaica}}
| {{n+p|2825544|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2019|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://statinja.gov.jm/Demo_SocialStats/PopulationStats.aspx |title=Population Statistics |access-date=19 Jun 2023 |website=statinja.gov.jm}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!137
| {{left}}{{flag|Albania}}
| {{n+p|2761785|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.instat.gov.al/en/themes/demography-and-social-indicators/population/publication/2023/population-of-albania-on-1st-january-2023/|title=Population in Albania, 1 Jan 2023|access-date=10 Aug 2023|archive-date=20 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230920124542/https://www.instat.gov.al/en/themes/demography-and-social-indicators/population/publication/2023/population-of-albania-on-1st-january-2023/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!138
| {{left}}{{flag|Qatar}}
| {{n+p|2656032|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.psa.gov.qa/en/statistics1/pages/topicslisting.aspx?parent=Population&amp;child=Population |title=Population |website=psa.gov.qa |access-date=21 Sep 2023 |archive-date=19 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230619201210/https://www.psa.gov.qa/en/statistics1/pages/topicslisting.aspx?parent=Population&amp;child=Population |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!139
| {{left}}{{flag|Namibia}}
| {{n+p|2641857|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://cms.my.na/assets/documents/p19dn4fhgp14t5ns24g4p6r1c401.pdf |title=Namibia Population Projections 2011-2041|website=cms.my.na|access-date=10 Aug 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225030536/http://cms.my.na/assets/documents/p19dn4fhgp14t5ns24g4p6r1c401.pdf |archive-date=25 Feb 2020 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!140
| {{left}}{{flag|Moldova}}
| {{n+p|2512758|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://statistica.gov.md/files/files/serii_de_timp/populatie/numarul_PRO_profil_teritorial/Populatia_sate_comune_orase_2014-2023.xlsx |title=Numărul populației cu reședință obișnuită, la nivel de unitate administrativ teritorială (2014-2023) |publisher=Biroului Național de Statistică (BNS) |website=statistica.gov.md |access-date=30 August 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes [[Transnistria]].}}
|-

!141
| {{left}}{{flag|Gambia}}
| {{n+p|2417471|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.gbosdata.org/data/40-population-and-household-characteristics/1653-population-total|title=Population - Total|access-date=25 May 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!142
| {{left}}{{flag|Botswana}}
| {{n+p|2410338|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.statsbots.org.bw/sites/default/files/publications/Botswana%20Population%20Projections%202011_2026.pdf|title=Botswana Population Projections 2011-2026|website=www.statsbots.org.bw|access-date=20 Jan 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412033845/http://www.statsbots.org.bw/sites/default/files/publications/Botswana%20Population%20Projections%202011_2026.pdf |archive-date=12 Apr 2019 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!143
| {{left}}{{flag|Lesotho}}
| {{n+p|2306000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.citypopulation.de/en/lesotho/ |title = Lesotho |date = 8 Apr 2023 |website = City Population |access-date = 26 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!144
| {{left}}{{flag|Gabon}}
| {{n+p|2233272|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.statgabon.ga/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Rapport-Projection_Final.pdf|title=Projection de la Population Gabon 2019-2025|website=www.statgabon.ga|access-date=23 Sep 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210429022734/https://www.statgabon.ga/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Rapport-Projection_Final.pdf|archive-date=29 Apr 2021|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!145
| {{left}}{{flag|Slovenia}}
| {{n+p|2117674|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Apr 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.stat.si/statweb|title=Prebivalci Slovenije|website=www.stat.si|access-date=10 Aug 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!146
| {{left}}{{flag|Latvia}}
| {{n+p|1882000|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Aug 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://data.stat.gov.lv/pxweb/en/OSP_PUB/START__POP__IR__IRS/IRS010m/|title=IRS010m. Population and main dataSw of vital statistics 1995M01 - 2023M08|website=Statistikas datubāzes|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!147
| {{left}}{{flag|North Macedonia}}
| {{n+p|1832696|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Nov 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://popis2021.stat.gov.mk/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9C%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4-%D0%B7%D0%B0-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81-2021/|title=Попис 2021|website=popis2021.stat.gov.mk|access-date=2023-10-12|archive-date=2021-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211001120918/https://popis2021.stat.gov.mk/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9C%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4-%D0%B7%D0%B0-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81-2021/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!148
| {{left}}{{flag|Guinea-Bissau}}
| {{n+p|1781308|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt; {{cite web |url = https://www.stat-guinebissau.com/ |title = National Institute of Statistics of Guinea-Bissau |website = stat-guinebissau |access-date = 4 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Kosovo}}
| {{n+p|1773971|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://askdata.rks-gov.net/pxweb/sq/ASKdata/ASKdata__Population__Estimate,%20projection%20and%20structure%20of%20population__Population%20estimate/tab001.px/table/tableViewLayout1/?loadedQueryId=c54f1063-6282-4066-9578-89393f22477b&amp;timeType=top&amp;timeValue=1|title=Popullsia e Kosovës e vlerësuar sipas indikatoret dhe komuna|website=ask.rks-gov.net|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || 
|-

!149
| {{left}}{{flag|Bahrain}}
| {{n+p|1577059|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://bahrain.opendatasoft.com/explore/dataset/03-mid-year-population-by-nationality-and-sex/table/?disjunctive.sex&amp;sort=-year |title = Mid-Year Population |date = 10 Jun 2023 |website = bahrain.opendatasoft.com |access-date = 12 Sep 2023 |archive-date = 1 September 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230901001907/https://bahrain.opendatasoft.com/explore/dataset/03-mid-year-population-by-nationality-and-sex/table/?disjunctive.sex&amp;sort=-year |url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!150
| {{left}}{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}}
| {{n+p|1558160|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.inege.gq/|title=INEGE|website=www.inege.gq|access-date=25 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170420050225/http://www.inege.gq/|archive-date=20 Apr 2017|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||

|-

!151
| {{left}}{{flag|Estonia}}
| {{n+p|1365884|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Population figure|url=https://www.stat.ee/et}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!152
| {{left}}{{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}}
| {{n+p|1365805|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://cso.gov.tt/subjects/population-and-vital-statistics/population/|title=Population|website=cso.gov.tt|access-date=20 Apr 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191206192934/https://cso.gov.tt/subjects/population-and-vital-statistics/population/|archive-date=6 Dec 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!153
| {{left}}{{flag|East Timor}}
| {{n+p|1354662|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://timor-leste.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/2015%20Population%20Projection%20Report_0.pdf|title=Analytical Report on Population Projection|website=timor-leste.unfpa.org|access-date=10 Aug 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802031357/https://timor-leste.unfpa.org/sites/default/files/pub-pdf/2015%20Population%20Projection%20Report_0.pdf|archive-date=2 Aug 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!154
| {{left}}{{flag|Mauritius}}
| {{n+p|1261041|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://statsmauritius.govmu.org/Pages/Statistics/By_Subject/Population/SB_Population.aspx|publisher=Statistics Mauritius|title=Population and Vital Statistics |date=2023|website=statsmauritius.govmu.org|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!155
| {{left}}{{flag|Eswatini}}
| {{n+p|1223362|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = http://ccm.org.sz/documents/reports/hiv/Population-Projections-Report-2007-2030.pdf |title =Swaziland Population Projections 2007-2030 |at = p20 |date = 1 Jul 2015 |website = ccm.org.sz |access-date = 26 Jun 2023 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150723224521/http://ccm.org.sz/documents/reports/hiv/Population-Projections-Report-2007-2030.pdf |archive-date = 23 Jul 2015 |url-status = dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!156
| {{left}}{{flag|Djibouti}}
| {{n+p|1001454|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National projection &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Annuaire Statistique Edition 2022 |url=http://www.instad.dj/assets/doc/Annuaire_Statistique_2022.pdf|website=www.instad.dj|access-date=13 Feb 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221013191837/http://www.instad.dj/assets/doc/Annuaire_Statistique_2022.pdf|archive-date=13 Oct 2022|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!157
| {{left}}{{flag|Cyprus}}
| {{n+p|918100|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Oct 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.cystat.gov.cy/el/PressRelease?id=66207 |title = Census of Population and Housing 2021 |date = 26 Nov 2021 |website = cystat.gov.cy |access-date = 29 Jun 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|Excludes [[Northern Cyprus]].}}
|-

!158
| {{left}}{{flag|Fiji}}
| {{n+p|893468|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.statsfiji.gov.fj/ |title=BULA and Welcome|website=www.statsfiji.gov.fj|access-date=27 Apr 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!159
| {{left}}{{flag|Bhutan}}
| {{n+p|770276|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.nsb.gov.bt/publication/files/pub2wc8278bd.pdf |title=Population Projections Bhutan 2017-2047 |website=www.nsb.gov.bt |access-date=23 Sep 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190128191433/http://www.nsb.gov.bt/publication/files/pub2wc8278bd.pdf |archive-date=28 Jan 2019 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!160
| {{left}}{{flag|Comoros}}
| {{n+p|758316|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|15 Dec 2017|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2017 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.inseed.km/index.php/publications/rapport1/rapports-rgph-2017|title=Rapports RGPH 2017|website=www.inseed.km|access-date=31 Aug 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191030105743/http://www.inseed.km/index.php/publications/rapport1/rapports-rgph-2017 |archive-date=30 Oct 2019 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!161
| {{left}}{{flag|Guyana}}
| {{n+p|743699|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2019|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://statisticsguyana.gov.gy/subjects/demography-social-and-vital-statistics/|title=Demography, Social &amp; Vital Statistics|website=statisticsguyana.gov.gy|access-date=18 Oct 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200905042733/https://statisticsguyana.gov.gy/subjects/demography-social-and-vital-statistics/|archive-date=5 Sep 2020|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!162
| {{left}}{{flag|Solomon Islands}}
| {{n+p|734887|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.statistics.gov.sb/statistics/social-statistics/population |title = Population |website = www.statistics.gov.sb |access-date = 23 Sep 2023 |archive-date = 30 June 2022 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220630191359/https://statistics.gov.sb/statistics/social-statistics/population |url-status = dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Macau}} (China)
| {{n+p|678800|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}}
|| {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.dsec.gov.mo/ts/#!/step2/KeyIndicator/en-US/240|title=DSEC - 統計數據庫|website=www.dsec.gov.mo|access-date=21 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!163
| {{left}}{{flag|Luxembourg}}
| {{n+p|660809|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/index.html|title=Statistiques // Luxembourg|website=statistiques.public.lu|access-date=18 Apr 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331004645/https://statistiques.public.lu/fr/index.html|archive-date=31 Mar 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!164
| {{left}}{{flag|Montenegro}}
| {{n+p|616695|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.monstat.org/eng/page.php?id=234&amp;pageid=48|title=Statistical Office of Montenegro - MONSTAT|website=www.monstat.org|access-date=10 Aug 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170712071239/http://www.monstat.org/eng/page.php?id=234&amp;pageid=48|archive-date=12 Jul 2017|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!165
| {{left}}{{flag|Suriname}}
| {{n+p|616500|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://statistics-suriname.org/en/population-statistics-2/|title=Population Statistics|date=15 Aug 2019|publisher=Statistics-Suriname.org|access-date=20 Apr 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328181226/https://statistics-suriname.org/en/population-statistics-2/|archive-date=28 Mar 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flagicon image|Flag.svg}} [[Western Sahara]]
| {{n+p|587259|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}UN projection&lt;ref name=&quot;unpop&quot; /&gt; || {{efn|{{Western Sahara-note}}}}
|-

!166
| {{left}}{{flag|Malta}}
| {{n+p|519562|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|21 Nov 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://nso.gov.mt/events/census-of-population-and-housing-2021-final-report-population-migration-and-other-social-characteristics/ |title = Census of Population and Housing 2021: Final Report: Population, migration and other social characteristics |date = 16 Feb 2023 |website = nso.gov.mt |access-date = 4 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!167
| {{left}}{{flag|Cape Verde}}
| {{n+p|491233|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|16 Jun 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://ine.cv/ine_censos_quadros_category/censo-2021/ |title=CENSO 2021 |publisher=ine.cv |access-date=23 Sep 2023 |archive-date=27 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230327051422/https://ine.cv/ine_censos_quadros_category/censo-2021/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!168
| {{left}}{{flag|Brunei}}
| {{n+p|445400|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://deps.mofe.gov.bn/SitePages/National%20Statistics.aspx|title=National Statistics |website=www.deps.mofe.gov.bn|access-date=23 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!169
| {{left}}{{flag|Belize}}
| {{n+p|441471|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://sib.org.bz/wp-content/uploads/PostcensalEstimates_2010-2022_AgeGroup.xlsx |title=Postcensal estimates by age group and sex, 2010 - 2022 |publisher=Statistical Institute of Belize |access-date=13 Dec 2022 |format=XLSX}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!170
| {{left}}{{flag|Bahamas}}
| {{n+p|397360|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.bahamas.gov.bs/wps/wcm/connect/22f9b2b0-68fa-4a26-8bd8-474952e42dc2/Population+Projection+Report+2010-2040.pdf?MOD=AJPERES |title=Population Projections 2010-2040|website=www.bahamas.gov.bs|access-date=27 Apr 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701011446/http://www.bahamas.gov.bs/wps/wcm/connect/22f9b2b0-68fa-4a26-8bd8-474952e42dc2/Population+Projection+Report+2010-2040.pdf?MOD=AJPERES |archive-date=1 Jul 2016 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!171
| {{left}}{{flag|Iceland}}
| {{n+p|394,200|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 July 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Population by municipality, sex, citizenship and quarters 2010-2020|website=Statistics Iceland|url=https://statice.is/publications/news-archive/inhabitants/population-in-the-2nd-quarter-2021/|access-date=22 Aug 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210429004246/https://statice.is/publications/news-archive/inhabitants/population-in-the-4th-quarter-2020/|archive-date=29 Apr 2021|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Northern Cyprus}}
| {{n+p|382836|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.devplan.org/belediyeler/Yerel-Yonetimler-2018-2020.pdf|title=2020 yılı: Yerel Yönetimler Raporu|language=tr|publisher=Devplan|date=2022|access-date=2023-10-12|archive-date=2022-10-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221013104218/https://www.devplan.org/belediyeler/Yerel-Yonetimler-2018-2020.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|''De facto'' independent, ''de jure'' part of [[Cyprus]].}}
|-

!172
| {{left}}{{flag|Maldives}}
| {{n+p|382751 |{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|13 Sep 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://statisticsmaldives.gov.mv/yearbook/2023/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/04/3.1.pdf |title=Table 3.1 : TOTAL MALDIVIAN POPULATION BY SEX, SEX - RATIO, AND INTER-CENSAL ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, 1911 - 2022|website=statisticsmaldives.gov.mv|access-date=23 Sep 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Transnistria}}
| {{n+p|360938|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}} Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://gov.md/ro/content/352-de-mii-de-locuitori-din-regiunea-transnistreana-detin-cetatenia-republicii-moldova-si|title=352 de mii de locuitori din regiunea Transnistreană dețin cetățenia Republicii Moldova și 362 de mii figurează în registrul de stat al populației |website=gov.md|date=20 Jan 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|''De facto'' independent, ''de jure'' part of [[Moldova]].}}
|-

!173
| {{left}}{{flag|Vanuatu}}
| {{n+p|301295|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name = &quot;pacificdata&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url = https://stats.pacificdata.org/ |title = Pacific Data Hub Explorer |website = stats.pacificdata.org |access-date=20 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|French Polynesia}} (France)
| {{n+p|279890|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|New Caledonia}} (France)
| {{n+p|268510|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.isee.nc/population/demographie|title=Bilan démographique 2022 : la Nouvelle-Calédonie perd 1 300 habitants|website=www.isee.nc/|access-date=30 Sep 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!174
| {{left}}{{flag|Barbados}}
| {{n+p|267800|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://stats.gov.bb/subjects/social-demographic-statistics/population-demography-statistics/vital-statistics-indicators-2022/|title=Vital Statistic Indicators|access-date=15 Jun 2023|archive-date=11 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230611031804/https://stats.gov.bb/subjects/social-demographic-statistics/population-demography-statistics/vital-statistics-indicators-2022/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Abkhazia}}
| {{n+p|245424|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ugsra.org/ofitsialnaya-statistika.php?ELEMENT_ID=415|title=Управление государственной статистики Республики Абхазия|website=ugsra.org|access-date=7 Jun 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200806133225/https://ugsra.org/ofitsialnaya-statistika.php?ELEMENT_ID=415|archive-date=6 Aug 2020|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|{{Abkhazia note}}}}
|-

!175
| {{left}}{{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}}
| {{n+p|214610|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ine.st/|title=Instituto Nacional de Estatística|website=ine.st|access-date=23 Aug 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190124040155/https://ine.st/|archive-date=24 Jan 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!176
| {{left}}{{flag|Samoa}}
| {{n+p|205557|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|6 Nov 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Census 2021&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.sbs.gov.ws/|title=POPULATION &amp; HOUSING CENSUS 2016 - 2021 |website=www.sbs.gov.ws|access-date=27 Apr 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!177
| {{left}}{{flag|Saint Lucia}}
| {{n+p|178696|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2018|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.stats.gov.lc/|title=Home|website=The Central Statistical Office of Saint Lucia|access-date=26 Sep 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190926035821/https://stats.gov.lc/|archive-date=26 Sep 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Guam}} ([[US]])
| {{n+p|153836|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Apr 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2020 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/island-areas/guam/population-and-housing-unit-counts/guam-phc-table01.pdf|title=Population of Guam: 2010 and 2020|website=www2.census.gov|access-date=29 Jan 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Curacao}} (Netherlands)
| {{n+p|148925|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Population |url=https://www.cbs.cw/population |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411113123/https://www.cbs.cw/population |archive-date=11 Apr 2023 |access-date=20 Apr 2023 |website=www.cbs.cw |date=12 March 2020 |publisher=Central Bureau of Statistics Curaçao.}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Artsakh}}
| {{n+p|148900|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Oct 2019|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://stat-nkr.am/hy|title=Գլխավոր էջ|website=stat-nkr.am|access-date=18 Apr 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191017153721/http://www.stat-nkr.am/hy|archive-date=17 Oct 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|''De facto'' independent, ''de jure'' part of [[Azerbaijan]].}}
|-

!178
| {{left}}{{flag|Kiribati}}
| {{n+p|120740|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!179
| {{left}}{{flag|Grenada}}
| {{n+p|112579|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2019|abbr=on}}
| {{left}} Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://stats.gov.gd/subjects/population-2/annual-population-estimates-by-parish-and-sex-2011-to-2019/ |title = Annual Population Estimates by Parish and Sex, 2011 to 2019 |website = stats.gov.gd |access-date = Jun 24, 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230624211753/https://stats.gov.gd/subjects/population-2/annual-population-estimates-by-parish-and-sex-2011-to-2019/| archive-date=Jun 24, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!180
| {{left}}{{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}
| {{n+p|110872	|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date= |title=Mid Year Total Population Estimates by Age and Sex, 2018 to 2022 |url=https://stats.gov.vc/subjects/population-and-demography/mid-year-total-population-estimates-by-age-and-sex/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422031423/https://stats.gov.vc/subjects/population-and-demography/mid-year-total-population-estimates-by-age-and-sex/ |archive-date=22 Apr 2023 |access-date=2023-06-25 |website=stats.gov.vc |publisher=Statistical Office, Government of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Aruba}} (Netherlands)
| {{n+p|106739|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Sep 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Quarterly Demographic Bulletin 2022 (QDB0922) |url=https://cbs.aw/wp/index.php/2022/06/16/quarterly-demographic-bulletin-2022/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528112538/https://cbs.aw/wp/index.php/2022/06/16/quarterly-demographic-bulletin-2022/ |archive-date=28 May 2023 |access-date=10 Jun 2023 |website=cbs.aw |date=16 June 2022 |publisher=Central Bureau of Statistics Aruba}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!181
| {{left}}{{flag|Micronesia}}
| {{n+p|105754|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Jersey}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|103267|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|21 Mar 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.je/SiteCollectionDocuments/Government%20and%20administration/R%20CensusBulletin1%2020220413%20SJ.pdf|title=Bulletin 1: Population characteristics|first=States of|last=Jersey|website=gov.je|access-date=23 Sep 2023|archive-date=13 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220413165711/https://www.gov.je/SiteCollectionDocuments/Government%20and%20administration/R%20CensusBulletin1%2020220413%20SJ.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!182
| {{left}}{{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}
| {{n+p|100772|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=National Annual estimate - Antigua and Barbuda; 2022 |url=https://statistics.gov.ag/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210111065316/https://statistics.gov.ag/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Population-Projections-by-Age-Group-Annual-1991-2026.xlsx |archive-date=11 Jan 2021 |access-date=6 Mar 2021 |website=statistics.gov.ag}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!183
| {{left}}{{flag|Seychelles}}
| {{n+p|100447|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|22 Apr 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2022 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.nbs.gov.sc/downloads/data-acquisition-census/population-and-vital-statistics/2021|title=Mid_2021 Population Estimates|website=www.nbs.gov.sc|access-date=1 Oct 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!184
| {{left}}{{flag|Tonga}}
| {{n+p|100179|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://tongastats.gov.to/|title=Tonga Statistics Department &amp;#124; The official statistics provider for Tonga}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|US Virgin Islands}} ([[US]])
| {{n+p|87146|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Apr 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2020 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/island-areas/us-virgin-islands/population-and-housing-unit-counts/us-virgin-islands-phc-table01.pdf|title=Population of the United States Virgin Islands: 2010 and 2020|website=www2.census.gov|access-date=29 Jan 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Isle of Man}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|84069|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 May 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.im/news/2022/feb/02/first-details-of-2021-census-report-published/ |title=First details of 2021 Census report published|website=www.gov.im |access-date=15 Feb 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!185
| {{left}}{{flag|Andorra}}
| {{n+p|83523|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.estadistica.ad/serveiestudis/web/index.asp|title=Departament d'Estadística|website=www.estadistica.ad|access-date=10 Aug 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181113141726/https://www.estadistica.ad/serveiestudis/web/index.asp|archive-date=13 Nov 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Cayman Islands}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|71105|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Sep 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Cayman Islands - 2021 Census results |url=https://www.eso.ky/user_images/census_2021/Section_1.1.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190326030427/https://www.eso.ky/ |archive-date=26 Mar 2019 |access-date=23 Mar 2019 |website=www.eso.ky}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!186
| {{left}}{{flag|Dominica}}
| {{n+p|67408|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2017|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=2011 |title=End of year Population by Sex 2005 to 2017 |url=https://stats.gov.dm/subjects/demographic-statistics/end-of-year-population-by-sex-2005-to-2017/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331200204/https://stats.gov.dm/subjects/demographic-statistics/end-of-year-population-by-sex-2005-to-2017/ |archive-date=31 Mar 2023 |access-date=25 Jun 2023 |website=stats.gov.dm |publisher=Central Statistics Office of Dominica}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Guernsey}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|64234|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Sep 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.gg/population|title=Population, Employment and Earnings|website=www.gov.gg|date=30 Apr 2023 |access-date=10 Aug 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Bermuda}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|64055|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.gov.bm/sites/default/files/Bermuda-Population-Projections-2016-2026.pdf |title=Bermuda Population Projections 2016-2026|website=www.gov.bm|access-date=11 Mar 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190412033845/https://www.gov.bm/sites/default/files/Bermuda-Population-Projections-2016-2026.pdf|archive-date=12 Apr 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Greenland}} (Denmark)
| {{n+p|56865|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 July 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National quarterly estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://bank.stat.gl/pxweb/en/Greenland/Greenland__BE__BE85/BEXSTK3.px/?rxid=BEXSAT101-08-2020%2023:21:09 |title=Quarterly Population|date=1 Aug 2020|publisher=Statistics Greenland|website=bank.stat.gl|access-date=1 Aug 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028062810/https://bank.stat.gl/pxweb/en/Greenland/Greenland__BE__BE85/BEXSTK3.px/?rxid=BEXSAT101-08-2020%2023:21:09|archive-date=28 Oct 2020|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|South Ossetia}}
| {{n+p|56520|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ugosstat.ru/statisticheskij-sbornik-za-yanvar-dekabr-2021-g/|title=В Цхинвале прошла пресс-конференция начальника Управления государственной статистики Южной Осетии Инала Тибилова|date=29 Mar 2022|website=ugosstat.ru|access-date=11 Feb 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|{{South Ossetia-note}}}}
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Faroe Islands}} (Denmark)
| {{n+p|54738|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 August 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://hagstova.fo/en/population/population/population|title=POPULATION|date=10 Feb 2022|website=[[Statistics Faroe Islands]]|access-date=12 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113141915/https://hagstova.fo/|archive-date=13 Nov 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|American Samoa}} ([[US]])
| {{n+p|49710|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Apr 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2020 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/island-areas/american-samoa/population-and-housing-unit-counts/american-samoa-phc-table01.pdf|title=Population of American Samoa: 2010 and 2020|website=www2.census.gov|access-date=29 Jan 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Northern Mariana Islands}} ([[US]])
| {{n+p|47329|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Apr 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2020 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial/2020/data/island-areas/commonwealth-of-the-northern-mariana-islands/population-and-housing-unit-counts/commonwealth-northern-mariana-islands-phc-table01.pdf|title=Population of Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: 2010 and 2020|website=www2.census.gov|access-date=29 Jan 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!187
| {{left}}{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
| {{n+p|47195|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|15 May 2011|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2011 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.stats.gov.kn/topics/demographic-social-statistics/population/households-population-and-average-household-size-by-parish-2001-2011/ |title = Households, Population and Average Household Size by Parish 2001 - 2011 |website = stats.gov.kn |access-date = Jun 24, 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Turks and Caicos Islands}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|46131|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.tc/stats/|title=2021 INDICATORS|website=www.gov.tc|access-date=27 Apr 2023|archive-date=27 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190227182013/https://www.gov.tc/stats/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Sint Maarten}} (Netherlands)
| {{n+p|42938|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://stats.sintmaartengov.org/press_release/Population/2023/Press_release_est_Population_2023.pdf|title=Population Estimates and Vital Statistics 2023|website=stat.gov.sx|access-date=12 May 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!188
| {{left}}{{flag|Marshall Islands}}
| {{n+p|42418|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Sep 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref name=autogenerated1&gt;{{cite web |url=https://spccfpstore1.blob.core.windows.net/digitallibrary-docs/files/60/605c69d76a40195baa447b5a558b0e02.pdf?sv=2015-12-11&amp;sr=b&amp;sig=GbQ42ZYNKrH3g389jZn7DvHUO8ObwYrFpnxIeXiRSU0%3D&amp;se=2024-03-25T18%3A07%3A37Z&amp;sp=r&amp;rscc=public%2C%20max-age%3D864000%2C%20max-stale%3D86400&amp;rsct=application%2Fpdf&amp;rscd=inline%3B%20filename%3D%22Marshall_Islands_2021_Census_Vol1_Table_report.pdf%22 |title=Republic of the Marshall Islands 2021 Census Report, Volume 1: Basic Tables and Administrative Report |date=May 30, 2023 |website=Pacific Community (SPC): Statistics for Development Division |publisher=[[Pacific Community]] |access-date=September 27, 2023 |archive-date=2023-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230927183142/https://spccfpstore1.blob.core.windows.net/digitallibrary-docs/files/60/605c69d76a40195baa447b5a558b0e02.pdf?sv=2015-12-11&amp;sr=b&amp;sig=GbQ42ZYNKrH3g389jZn7DvHUO8ObwYrFpnxIeXiRSU0%3D&amp;se=2024-03-25T18:07:37Z&amp;sp=r&amp;rscc=public,%20max-age%3D864000,%20max-stale%3D86400&amp;rsct=application/pdf&amp;rscd=inline%3B%20filename%3D%22Marshall_Islands_2021_Census_Vol1_Table_report.pdf%22 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!189
| {{left}}{{flag|Liechtenstein}}
| {{n+p|39680|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=LLV |url=https://www.statistikportal.li/de/themen/bevoelkerung/bevoelkerungsstand#collapse-accordion-6374a91a53010709246463-1 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181215222323/https://www.llv.li/inhalt/1124/amtsstellen/bevolkerungsstatistik |archive-date=15 Dec 2018 |access-date=13 Dec 2018 |website=www.llv.li}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!190
| {{left}}{{flag|Monaco}}
| {{n+p|39050|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.monacostatistics.mc/Population-and-employment|title=Population and employment / IMSEE - Monaco IMSEE|website=www.monacostatistics.mc|access-date=27 Dec 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181227230517/https://www.monacostatistics.mc/Population-and-employment|archive-date=27 Dec 2018|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Gibraltar}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|34003|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2016|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official figure&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.gibraltar.gov.gi/uploads/statistics/2019/Reports/Abstract%20of%20Statistics%202016%20whole%20report.pdf |title = Abstract of Statistics 2016 |website = gibraltar.gov.gi |access-date = 1 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!191
| {{left}}{{flag|San Marino}}
| {{n+p|33881|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.statistica.sm/pub1/StatisticaSM/en/Dati-statistici/Popolazione/Struttura-Demografica.html |title=Demographic structure |access-date=3 Oct 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{Flagicon image|Local flag of the Collectivity of Saint Martin.svg}} [[Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]] (France)
| {{n+p|32358|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/6683019?sommaire=6683037#consulter|title=Populations légales des collectivités d'outre-mer en 2020|website=www.insee.fr|access-date=27 Apr 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|British Virgin Islands}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|31538|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}UN projection&lt;ref name=&quot;unpop&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Åland}} (Finland)
| {{n+p|30569|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Aug 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Monthly national estimate&lt;ref name=&quot;pxnet2.stat.fi&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!192
| {{left}}{{flag|Palau}}
| {{n+p|16733|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.palaugov.pw/executive-branch/ministries/finance/budgetandplanning/health-statistics/|title=Health Statistics – PalauGov.pw}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Anguilla}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|15701|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|31 Dec 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://statistics.gov.ai/|title=Anguilla Statistics Department &amp;#124; Home|website=statistics.gov.ai}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Cook Islands}}
| {{n+p|15040|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.mfem.gov.ck/statistics/census-and-surveys/census/267-census-2021|title=Census 2021 - Cook Islands - Ministry of Finance and Economic Management|website=www.mfem.gov.ck|access-date=2023-10-12|archive-date=2023-06-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230630084401/https://www.mfem.gov.ck/statistics/census-and-surveys/census/267-census-2021|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!193
| {{left}}{{flag|Nauru}}
| {{n+p|11832|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Wallis and Futuna|variant=local}} (France)
| {{n+p|11369|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!194
| {{left}}{{flag|Tuvalu}}
| {{n+p|10679|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Saint Barthélemy|variant=local}} (France)
| {{n+p|10585|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Saint Pierre and Miquelon|variant=local}} (France)
| {{n+p|6092|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|5651|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Saint Helena 2021 Population |url=https://www.tristandc.com/population.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211121070744/https://www.tristandc.com/population.php |archive-date=21 Nov 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/st-helena/statistics/|title=Statistics}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Ascension 2021 population |url=https://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/statistics |archive-url=}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Montserrat}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|4433|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2022|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official figure&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://statistics.gov.ms/ |title = Statistics Department Montserrat |website = Statistics Department |access-date = 1 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Falkland Islands}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|3662|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|10 Oct 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 census result&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url = https://www.falklands.gov.fk/policy/2021-census/census |title = 2021 Census - Preliminary Data Tables |date = 25 Oct 2022 |website = falklands.gov.fk |access-date = 1 Jul 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Norfolk Island}} (Australia)
| {{n+p|2188|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/SAL90004|title=2021 Norfolk Island, Census All persons QuickStats &amp;#124; Australian Bureau of Statistics|website=www.abs.gov.au}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Christmas Island}} (Australia)
| {{n+p|1692|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/LGA51710|title=2021 Christmas Island, Census All persons QuickStats &amp;#124; Australian Bureau of Statistics|website=www.abs.gov.au}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Tokelau}} ([[NZ]])
| {{n+p|1647|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jan 2019|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2019 Census &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.tokelau.org.nz/Stats.html|title=Statistics|website=www.tokelau.org.nz|access-date=2023-10-12|archive-date=2019-08-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190830214712/https://www.tokelau.org.nz/Stats.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Niue}}
| {{n+p|1549|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}National annual projection&lt;ref name=&quot;pacificdata&quot; /&gt; ||
|-

!195
| {{left}}{{flag|Vatican City}}
| {{n+p|764|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|26 June 2023|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official figure&lt;ref name=va&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.vaticanstate.va/it/stato-governo/note-generali/popolazione.html |title=Population |publisher=Vatican City State |date=26 June 2023|website=www.vaticanstate.va|access-date=16 August 2023 |language=it}}&lt;/ref&gt; || {{efn|764 residents regardless of citizenship, 618 citizens regardless of residence, 246 resident citizens.&lt;ref name=va/&gt;}}
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Cocos (Keeling) Islands}} (Australia)
| {{n+p|593|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|30 Jun 2020|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}2021 Census&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/LGA51860|title=2021 Cocos Islands, Census All persons QuickStats &amp;#124; Australian Bureau of Statistics|website=www.abs.gov.au}}&lt;/ref&gt;||
|-

!–
| {{left}}{{flag|Pitcairn Islands}} ([[UK]])
| {{n+p|47|{{#invoke:wd|property|Q2|P1082}}|sigfig=1|disp=table}} || {{dts|1 Jul 2021|abbr=on}}
| {{left}}Official estimate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.visitpitcairn.pn/index.html|title=Pitcairn Islands Tourism|website=visitpitcairn.pn|access-date=22 Nov 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113230859/http://www.visitpitcairn.pn/index.html|archive-date=13 Nov 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; ||

|}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Catastrofe dl Piper PA-31 a Paipe dl 2026</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>192357</id>
    <revision>
      <id>253450</id>
      <parentid>252633</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-11-05T22:44:38Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="20827" sha1="jbrb7xkimawylmti00wdo3n1xyiwcjc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Mpedamënt aviatic
|Titul = Catastrofe dl Piper PA-31 a Paipe dl 2026
|Imagine = N325FA wreckage.png
|Legenda imagine = Consequences de la catastrofe
|Data = 10 de jené 2026
|Ora = 16:11 (UTC−5:00)
|Carater = Coche do la partenza
|Caja = &lt;small&gt;investigazion continuea&lt;/small&gt;
|Post = [[Paipe]], [[Boyacá]], [[Colombia]]
|Coordinedes = {{Coord|5|46|24|N|73|5|55|W}}
|Morc = 6 &lt;small&gt;(tui)&lt;/small&gt;
|Feris = 0
|Model = [[Piper PA-31 Navajo|Piper PA-31-325 Navajo]]
|Azienda aviatica = TVPX Aircraft Solutions Inc Trustee
|Vol = -
|Numer registrazion = N325FA
|Post de partenza = [[Aeroport de Juan José Rondón]], [[Paipe]] ([[Colombia]])
|Post de destinazion = [[Aeroport Olaya Herrera]], [[Medellín]] ([[Colombia]])
|Passeiers = 5
|Equipage = 1
|Sopraviscic = 0
}}

'''Catastrofe dl Piper PA-31 a Paipe dl 2026''' ie stat n [[mpedamënt aviatic]] sucedù ai 10 de jené 2026. N [[Piper PA-31 Navajo]] fac n vol privà FAR 91 sun la rota [[Paipe]]–[[Medellín]], ma ie scraà dao nia dal [[pista de decolada|pista]] dui minuc do la partenza. Tui i siei persones a bordo — n member dl equipage y cinch passeiers — ie morts.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.aerocivil.gov.co/investigacion/Accidentes/info/aeronautica_civil/media/1769552428_INFORME%20PRELIMINAR%20ACCID%20N325FA.pdf|title=INFORME PRELIMINAR|website=Aerocivil|date=2026-01-28|lang=es|archive-date=2026-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260222145108/https://www.aerocivil.gov.co/investigacion/Accidentes/info/aeronautica_civil/media/1769552428_INFORME%20PRELIMINAR%20ACCID%20N325FA.pdf|access-date=2026-01-29}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dla persones a bordo fova nce l populer ciant colombian [[Yeison Jiménez]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;

== Nfurmazions sul vol ==

=== Aviatur ===
[[File:N325FA (19502964306).jpg|left|thumb|L aviatur scraà tl 2015]]
L aviatur scraà fova n Piper PA-31-325 Navajo cun numer de registrazion N325FA, fabricà tl 1982 y de pertinenza de la azienda TVPX Aircraft Solutions Inc Trustee.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://registry.faa.gov/aircraftinquiry/Search/NNumberResult?NNumberTxt=325FA|title=Aircraft Inquiry|website=[[Federal Aviation Administration]]|date=2026-01-10|lang=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/wikibase/wiki.php?id=565465|title=Accident Piper PA-31-325 Navajo C/R N325FA, Saturday 10 January 2026|first=|last=|website=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=2026-01-11|lang=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; L fova equipà cun doi motors a pistons a siei zilinders Lycoming TIO-540 SER (serie Colemill Panther), ognun cun na potenza de 350 cv.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Prima de la catastrofe dl 2026, l numer N325FA fova stat implicà te n auter incident. Ai 14 de agost 2022, la [[Forza Aria de Mexico]] y l [[Secretariat de Defensa Nazionala de Mexico]] ova interceptà y arestà n Piper PA-31 Navajo (modifichè Colemill Panther) sun na pista semi-legala dao [[La Libertad (municipio)|La Libertad]], [[Campeche]], ulache fova stà truà ca. 460,5 kg de cocaina.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/wikibase/281559|incident Piper PA-31 Navajo (N325FA), Sunday 14 August 2022|first=|last=|website=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=2026-02-03|lang=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.baaa-acro.com/crash/crash-piper-pa-31-325-la-libertad-1-killed|title=Crash of a Piper PA-31-325 in La Libertad: 1 killed {{!}} Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives|website=Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives|access-date=2026-02-03|archive-date=2026-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260215095958/https://www.baaa-acro.com/crash/crash-piper-pa-31-325-la-libertad-1-killed|url-status=dead|lang=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Segon comunicac ufiziei, chest aviatur, che fova ruà da Colombia tres Belize, ova usà l numer de registrazion N325FA illegalment. Do la patereda, l equipage y la persones che ova da se l rescontrer ie scapes. N person sun n quad, che ova nce lueg ora la pista, ie mort do che l elice dl aviatur l ova ferì.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; L aviatur confiscà n á nia da fá cun chel scraà a Paipe.

Ai 9 de jené 2026, n di dan la catastrofe, fova stat programà n vol de proa cun cater passeiers a bordo, a cajo de n mantegniment recent fat sul motor manz.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2026/01/29/experto-en-aviacion-analizo-el-informe-sobre-el-siniestro-en-el-que-murio-yeison-jimenez-las-alas-se-destrozan/|title=Experto en aviación analizó el informe sobre el siniestro en el que murió Yeison Jiménez: &quot;Las alas se destrozan&quot;|lang=es-CO|first=|last=|website=infobae|date=2026-01-29|access-date=2026-04-26|archive-date=2026-04-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260430041454/https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2026/01/29/experto-en-aviacion-analizo-el-informe-sobre-el-siniestro-en-el-que-murio-yeison-jimenez-las-alas-se-destrozan/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sciöche sostituzion de aniei su trëi zilinders y sostituzion di magnets. Ai 13:39 HL l aviatur á fat n vol al nord-ost y po é l schené a 14:06 HL zenza problems.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

=== Equipage y passeiers ===
A bordo dl aviatur fova siei persones: n member dl equipage y cinch passeiers.

[[Comandant de l aviatur|Comandant]] fova l 38-ëne Hernando Torres. L ova la licenzes de pilot privat y comercial. N mes dan la catastrofe, ai 13 de dezember 2025, l ova nce utenù la licenza de istrutur de vol. Si ultima verificazion su l tipo de aviatur, Piper PA-31-325, fova stata fata ai 30 de merz 2025 a Bogotá, cun resultac satisfacënc. Al 25 de otober 2025, l ova n total de 1650 uries y 45 minuc de vol.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;

Coche passeiers su chest vol fova l ciant colombian [[Yeison Jiménez]] cun si grupa: Juan Manuel Rodríguez, Jefferson Osorio, Óscar Marín y Weisman Mora.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.timesnownews.com/world/us/us-news/columbia-plane-crash-videos-paipa-boyaca-footage-shows-yeison-jimenez-aircraft-on-runway-moments-before-fatal-crash-article-153428306|title=Colombia Plane Crash Videos: Footage Shows Yeison Jiménez's Aircraft On Runway Moments Before Fatal Crash|lang=en|website=www.timesnownews.com|date=2026-01-11|access-date=2026-01-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2026/01/11/en-video-este-fue-el-momento-exacto-del-accidente-de-la-avioneta-en-la-que-iba-yeison-jimenez/|title=En video: Este fue el momento exacto del accidente de la avioneta en la que iba Yeison Jiménez|lang=es-ES|first=|last=|website=infobae|date=2026-01-11|access-date=2026-01-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/entertainment/colombian-music-star-yeison-jim-nez-among-six-killed-in-tragic-plane-crash-in-paipa-boyac-article-13767111.html|title=Colombian music star Yeison Jiménez among six killed in tragic plane crash in Paipa, Boyacá|lang=en|website=Moneycontrol|date=2026-01-11|archive-date=2026-01-11|access-date=2026-01-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260111103920/https://www.moneycontrol.com/entertainment/colombian-music-star-yeison-jim-nez-among-six-killed-in-tragic-plane-crash-in-paipa-boyac-article-13767111.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Jiménez fova na figura mpurtanta sun la scena colombiana y ie considerà un di ciantc plu reconesciui tl jenre &quot;música popular&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://bnonews.com/index.php/2026/01/colombian-singer-yeison-jimenez-among-6-killed-in-plane-crash-near-bogota/|title=Colombian singer Yeison Jiménez among 6 killed in plane crash near Bogotá|lang=en-US|first=Carlos|last=Robles|website=BNO News|date=2026-01-10|access-date=2026-01-11}}&lt;/ref&gt; L fova sun via per Medellín, da ulache l ova da rué a [[Marinilla]], ulache l ova da fá n concert la seira.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.univision.com/famosos/accidente-yeison-jimenez-muere-cantante|title=Accidente Yeison Jiménez: lo que se sabe de la muerte del cantante colombiano {{!}} Univision Famosos {{!}} Univision|lang=es|website=www.univision.com|date=2026-01-10|access-date=2026-01-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Te n interviu al canali colombian [[Caracol Televisión|Caracol]], Jiménez á contà de si sëni: &quot;M á suenà trëi iedes che n oma n mpedamënt aviatic, y i oma da dì al pilot de torné inò&quot;. Dan l vol per Medellín, l á publicà n mesagio sun i social media: &quot;Senper umil, perché ce che Deus dà, l po nce tó&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.skynews.com.au/nocookies|title=Colombian pop star Yeison Jiménez and band killed in horror plane crash hours after heartbreaking premonition|lang=en|website=Sky News|access-date=2026-01-16}}{{Toter Link|date=August 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Svolgiment di evenimenc ==
[[File:N325FA flight path before crash.png|left|thumb|Schema del vol]]
L aviatur ova da fá n vol charter FAR 91 da Paipe ([[Aeroport Juan José Rondón]]) a Medellín (Aeroport Olaya Herrera), perché chela seira Yeison Jiménez ova n concert tl suburb de Medellín, [[Marinilla]], tl festival ''Fiestas Populares de la Vaca en la Torre''.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/colombia/medellin/en-marinilla-antioquia-lloran-la-muerte-de-yeison-jimenez-en-accidente-aereo-tenia-programado-presentarse-en-las-fiestas-populares-del-municipio-3523405|title=En Marinilla, Antioquia, lloran la muerte de Yeison Jiménez en accidente aéreo: tenía programado presentarse en las fiestas populares del municipio|lang=es|first=José Antonio Minota|last=Hurtado|website=El Tiempo|date=2026-01-10|access-date=2026-01-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

L aviatur á ncesità plu tëmp che al solit per inciodé i motors, y á fat n gran retart dan la partenza.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://newsroompanama.com/2026/01/12/last-minutes-before-yeison-jimenezs-accident-revealed-the-pilot-looked-worried/|title=Last Minutes Before Yeison Jiménez's Accident Revealed: &quot;The Pilot Looked Worried&quot;|lang=en-US|first=|last=|website=Newsroom Panama|date=2026-01-13|access-date=2026-01-13|archive-date=2026-01-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260113042136/https://newsroompanama.com/2026/01/12/last-minutes-before-yeison-jimenezs-accident-revealed-the-pilot-looked-worried/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Segon l plan de vol, la partenza fova programada ai 15:05 ora locala (UTC−5:00) te condizions meteorologiches de vol a vista (VFR). De fat, l aviatur á scumencià la cursa de decolada ai 16:09 (UTC−5:00) sun la pista 05 y é levà. Sübì do la partenza, l aviatur n á nia podù utenì autëza normalmenter, y nveze de seguité a ciapé autëza dret, l é voltà a destra sun la rota 290°.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Do manco de dui minuc do la partenza, ai 16:11 (UTC−5:00), l aviatur cun n alt angol de atach y n pitl banc a manz ie scraà te n ciamp sun la ferma &quot;Marengo&quot; a 1,97 km dal fin dla pista.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Tui i siei persounes a bordo ie morts.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/colombia/otras-ciudades/asi-fue-el-accidente-de-avioneta-en-el-que-murieron-el-cantante-yeison-jimenez-y-cinco-personas-mas-en-boyaca-aparecen-primeras-hipotesis-3523453|title=Así fue el accidente de avioneta en el que murieron el cantante Yeison Jiménez y cinco personas más en Boyacá: aparecen las primeras hipótesis|lang=es|first=Angie Nataly Ruiz|last=Hurtado|website=El Tiempo|date=2026-01-11|access-date=2026-01-11|archive-date=2026-01-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260111123903/https://www.eltiempo.com/colombia/otras-ciudades/asi-fue-el-accidente-de-avioneta-en-el-que-murieron-el-cantante-yeison-jimenez-y-cinco-personas-mas-en-boyaca-aparecen-primeras-hipotesis-3523453|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sun l post dl mpedamënt ie ruvà agentes de la Polizia Nazionala, pompiers, agentes de la Protezion Civila y dl Corpo Tecnic de Investigazion Criminal y Judiziela.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/us-news/what-happened-to-yeison-jimenez-paipa-plane-accident-sparks-fears-scary-videos-emerge-101768086786702.html|title=What happened to Yeison Jimenez? Paipa plane accident sparks fears; scary videos emerge|lang=en|website=Hindustan Times|date=2026-01-11|access-date=2026-01-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reazion ==
Mumei persones á espres dolanches per la catastrofe y la mort de Yeison Jiménez, nclui politichs y persones celebres. Le goviern dl departiment [[Boyacá]] á confirmà n di de lut tl departiment y á mandà dolanches a la familia dl artist. L maire de [[Marinilla]], ulache Jiménez ova da se presenté, á nfurmà i si fan de la catastrofe y á proclamà n minut de silenzi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.caracoltv.com/actualidad/mensajes-de-pipe-bueno-jessi-uribe-y-mas-sobre-la-muerte-de-yeison-jimenez-ed45|title=Pipe Bueno, Jessi Uribe, Jhonny Rivera y más cantantes despidieron a Yeison Jiménez|lang=es|first=Diana Carolina Vergel|last=Perea|website=Caracol TV|date=2026-01-10|access-date=2026-01-11|archive-date=2026-01-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260111194250/https://www.caracoltv.com/actualidad/mensajes-de-pipe-bueno-jessi-uribe-y-mas-sobre-la-muerte-de-yeison-jimenez-ed45|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; L president de Colombia [[Gustavo Petro]] y la ministra di transport María Fernanda Rojas á espres dolanches te si declarazions.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.presidencia.gov.co/prensa/Paginas/Presidente-Petro-lamento-accidente-aereo-en-el-que-perecio-el-cantante-de-musica-popular-Yeison-Jimenez-260110.aspx.|title=Presidente Petro lamentó accidente aéreo en el que pereció el cantante de música popular Yeison Jiménez|website=presidencia.gov.co|date=2026-01-10|lang=es}}&lt;/ref&gt;

La mort dl ciant á portà a n gran aument de scutades de si canzonc. L á utenù l prim post tl ''Colombia Top 50'' y l 44ejim post tl ''Spotify Global Artist 200'', dan stars sciöche [[Maroon 5]] y [[Dua Lipa]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://colombiaone.com/2026/01/22/colombia-aguardiente-sale-surge/|title=Aguardiente Sales Surge After Death of Colombian Singer Yeison Jiménez|website=Colombia One|date=2026-01-22|access-date=2026-02-13|lang=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sun l arena &quot;Movistar&quot; a [[Bogotá]], milies de persones y figures publices de la cultura ie ruvades a onoré la memoria dl musicist mort. Al event á parlà la mëna de Jiménez, Luz Meri Galeano, ensem cun si muta Thaliana.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|access-date=2026-01-31|first=|last=|date=2026-01-25|lang=en-US|title=Why Colombia's Grief for Yeison Jiménez Runs So Deep: He Gave Voice to Their Pain|url=https://latinamericanpost.com/life/entertainment-en/why-colombias-grief-for-yeison-jimenez-runs-so-deep-he-gave-voice-to-their-pain/|website=LatinAmerican Post}}&lt;/ref&gt; L tribüt ie stat nscì suzess che l arena fova dlonc plena, y i fan dl ciant che ova proà a intré tl edifize á scumencià a fá desórdens.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.prensalibre.com/vida/escenario/homenaje-a-yeison-jimenez-termina-en-disturbios-videos-revelan-momentos-de-tension-afuera-del-movistar-arena/|title=Homenaje a Yeison Jiménez termina en disturbios: videos revelan momentos de tensión afuera del Movistar Arena|lang=es-GT|website=Prensa Libre|date=2026-01-16|access-date=2026-02-06|archive-date=2026-02-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260211063844/https://www.prensalibre.com/vida/escenario/homenaje-a-yeison-jimenez-termina-en-disturbios-videos-revelan-momentos-de-tension-afuera-del-movistar-arena/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Per i reprim, la polizia á usà gas lacrimogen y idrants.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ntn24.com/noticias-entretenimiento/fanaticos-de-yeison-jimenez-protagonizaron-disturbios-a-las-afueras-del-movistar-arena-donde-se-le-rendia-homenaje-al-cantante-600730|title=Fanáticos de Yeison Jiménez protagonizaron disturbios a las afueras del Movistar Arena donde se le rendía homenaje al cantante {{!}} NTN24.COM|lang=es|last=|website=NTN24|access-date=2026-02-06|archive-date=2026-02-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260211184714/https://www.ntn24.com/noticias-entretenimiento/fanaticos-de-yeison-jimenez-protagonizaron-disturbios-a-las-afueras-del-movistar-arena-donde-se-le-rendia-homenaje-al-cantante-600730|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

La mort de Yeison Jiménez á portà a n gran crëscer de vendites de l alcool nazional — l [[aguardiente]], che l ciant compariva suvënz cun na butia tl concerto. L consum de alcol, spezialmenter aguardiente, é storicamenter liat te Colombia a reunions sociales, festes y momenc de tristëza sciöche na maniera de &quot;laver l dolur&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

== Investigazion ==
La investigazion é guidada dal Ufize Tecnic de Investigazion di Mpedamënc Aviatic de la Colombia (DIACC) cun la partecipazion dl [[National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB)]] coche stat svilupadëur dl aviatur y di si componenc.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Nce l Servij de Ricerca y Salvament (SAR) de [[Bogotá]] y la Polizia Nazionala de Colombia sta fac investigazions.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.noticiascaracol.com/colombia/muere-yeison-jimenez-se-confirma-que-el-cantante-iba-en-avioneta-accidentada-en-boyaca-rg10|title=Muere Yeison Jiménez: se confirma que el cantante iba en avioneta accidentada en Boyacá|lang=es|first=Camilo|last=Rojas|website=Noticias Caracol|date=2026-01-10|access-date=2026-01-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ai 28 de jené 2026, la DIACC y l Ufize di Aviazione Civile de la Colombia (Aerocivil) á publicà n raport preliminer (nr. COL-26-02-DIACC&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;). Te chest raport é scrit che al moment de la partenza l aviatur ova n certificat de navigabilità valido y fova tecnicamenter a post. Do la verificazion dl post dl mpedamënt y di ruine, preliminarymenter n á nia truà traces de foech, rotea di motors o destruzion de la struttura te vol dan l impact cun la tera.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; L pilot ova licenzes valides y n certificat de sanitá, y si total de vol fova de plu che 1650 uries.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bluradio.com/sociedad/nuevo-informe-descarta-principales-hipotesis-de-la-causa-del-accidente-donde-murio-yeison-jimenez-rs15|title=Nuevo informe descarta principales hipótesis de la causa del accidente donde murió Yeison Jiménez|lang=es|first=|last=|website=Blu Radio|date=2026-01-31|access-date=2026-04-26|last2=|first2=|archive-date=2026-03-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260317130054/https://www.bluradio.com/sociedad/nuevo-informe-descarta-principales-hipotesis-de-la-causa-del-accidente-donde-murio-yeison-jimenez-rs15|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.diariodelsur.com.co/informe-de-la-aerocivil-sobre-la-avioneta-donde-murio-yeison-jimenez-hallazgos-clave-y-avances-de-la-investigacion/|title=Informe de la Aerocivil sobre la avioneta donde murió Yeison Jiménez: hallazgos clave y avances de la investigación|lang=es|first=Adriana|last=Torres|website=Diario del Sur|date=2026-01-29|access-date=2026-04-26|archive-date=2026-04-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260428194426/https://www.diariodelsur.com.co/informe-de-la-aerocivil-sobre-la-avioneta-donde-murio-yeison-jimenez-hallazgos-clave-y-avances-de-la-investigacion/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; La investigazion se concentra sun l analisi de l influeza de la condizions de autëza, na poscibla surcaria de l aviatur, l operé dl equipage y l stat tecnic de l aviatur, che l di dan ova subì mantegniment sul motor manz.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

L raport dà che la condizions meteorologiches al moment de la catastrofe fova bones per vol a vista (VFR): l vent fova de 1 knot, nia ghermes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot; /&gt; L aviatur n fova nia equipà cun [[registradors de vol]] (&quot;scatoles nigres&quot;), ce che n é nia na violazion, perché per aviatures cun n peis massim al decolada de manco che 5700 kg, l installazion n é nia obigatoria.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;

N espert de aviazione (''Booster'') te n interviu a ''Infobae'' á dì che l aviatur ova 195 gallons (ca. 700 liters) de carburant, y al moment de la destruzion de les ales é nciodè na sciampira che á purtà al foech.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; L á nce notà che i damajes ai motors é conseguenza dl impact cun la tera, nia la caja de la catastrofe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;

Do la partenza, l aviatur n á nia stlù l carëi, ce che á atirà l'atencion di impiegac dl aeroport. Segon declarazions de na fan dl ciant che fova cun Jiménez tl aeroport, &quot;l pilot ova n'aria de preocupazion&quot; y insistô su calcosa te n dialogh cun l ciant, do che l ultim á dat l permess per la partenza.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

La investigazion continuea. É programà de mandé i motors y i elices a n'autra perizia ti USA. Te i prosc objectives de l' investigazion é nce l audit di organizazions che á fat l mantegniment y la verificazion di videos mandac dai testimoni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

== Notes ==
{{Reflist}}{{Mpedamënc aviatic 2026 ann}}

[[Category: Mpedamënc aviatic 2026]]
[[Category: Mpedamënc aviatic te Colombia]]</text>
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    <title>Prudot dl lat</title>
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[[File:Hartkaese_HardCheeses.jpg|thumb|[[Ciajuei]]]]
N '''prudot dl lat''' ie na [[spëisa]] che vën fata cul [[lat]]. L lat vën normalmënter tëut da la [[vaces]], [[bues de l'ega]], [[cëures]] y [[biesces]]. I prudoc dl lat che vën consumei l plu ntëur al mond ie l  [[yogurt]], [[ciajuel]], [[lat]] y [[smauz]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.clemson.edu/centers-institutes/sullivan/ourservices/patients/nutrition101/Dairy/|title=Dairy {{!}} Clemson University, South Carolina|website=clemson.edu|access-date=2016-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231075653/http://www.clemson.edu/centers-institutes/sullivan/ourservices/patients/nutrition101/Dairy/|archive-date=31 December 2016|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=https://authoritynutrition.com/is-butter-dairy/ |title=Is Butter a Dairy Product, and Does it Contain Lactose? |date=2016-07-01 |newspaper=Authority Nutrition |language=en-US |access-date=2016-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170128171255/https://authoritynutrition.com/is-butter-dairy/ |archive-date=28 January 2017 }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Tan scialdi che prudoc dal lat vën consumei varia scialdi ntëur al mond.&lt;ref name=&quot;fao&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|website=[[Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations]]|title=Dairy production and products: Milk and milk products|url=http://www.fao.org/agriculture/dairy-gateway/milk-and-milk-products/en/#.WBTleuErLdQ|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161027154749/http://www.fao.org/agriculture/dairy-gateway/milk-and-milk-products/en/#.WBTleuErLdQ |archive-date=27 October 2016 }}&lt;!--text is almost verbatim from the source, but these are just lists of facts cf. [[Idea–expression divide]]--&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/3_foodconsumption/en/index4.html|title=WHO {{!}} 3. Global and regional food consumption patterns and trends|publisher=World Health Organization|access-date=2019-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190312153655/https://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/3_foodconsumption/en/index4.html|archive-date=12 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Cërta persones schiva i prudoc dal lat per via de l'[[intoleranza al latose]], l [[veganism]], o per [[rajons dl ambient]].

[[File:Ricotta.jpeg|thumb|[[Ciot]]]]

==Referënzes==
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