ວິກິພີເດຍ
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ລາຍຊື່ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ
0
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132143
2026-11-06T13:12:23Z
Jaoa Tosa
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134010
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{{ກ່ອງຂໍ້ມູນ ຕຳແໜ່ງທາງການເມືອງ
| post = ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີແຫ່ງສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ
| nativename =
| insignia = Emblem_of_Laos_(2025-).svg
| insigniasize = 120px
| insigniacaption = ເຄື່ອງໝາຍຊາດ
| flag =
| flagsize =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption =
| image = Saleumxay Kommasith (2023) (cropped).jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| imagecaption =
| incumbent = [[ສະເຫຼີມໄຊ ກົມມະສິດ]]
| incumbentsince = 5 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 2026
| style = ພະນະທ່ານ<br>ທ່ານນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
| member_of = [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| seat =
| residence = [[ສຳນັກນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ (ປະເທດລາວ)|ອາຄານສຳນັກນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ]]
| nominator = [[ປະທານປະເທດ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]]
| appointer = [[ສະພາແຫ່ງຊາດ]]
| termlength = 5 ປີ
| termlength_qualified = (2 ສະໄໝ)
| constituting_instrument = [[ລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ ແຫ່ງ ພະລາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ]]
| formation = 21 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1941
| precursor =
| salary =
| inaugural = [[ເຈົ້າຊາຍ ເພັດຊະຣາດ ຣັດຕະນະວົງສາ]]
| deputy = [[ຮອງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]]
| website =
}}
== ລາຍຊື່ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ ==
=== [[ອານາຈັກລ້ານຊ້າງຫຼວງພະບາງ]] (ຄ.ສ 1940 - ຄ.ສ 1945) ===
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|- style="background:#cccccc"
| '''ລຳດັບ'''<br /><small>(ສະໄໝ)</small> || '''ຮູບ''' || '''ລາຍຊື່''' || '''ເລີ່ມວາລະ''' || '''ສີ້ນສຸດວາລະ''' || '''ໝາຍເຫດ'''
|-
| '''1''' || || '''[[ເຈົ້າເພັດຊະລາດ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]]''' || [[ຄ.ສ 1940]] || [[10 ຕຸລາ]] [[ຄ.ສ 1945]] || ພາຍໃຕ້ການຍຶດຄອງຂອງ[[ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ]]
|}
=== [[ຣາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ]] (ຄ.ສ 1945 - ຄ.ສ 1975) ===
* [[ພະຍາ ຄຳມ້າວ ວິໄລ]] (ຫົວໜ້າຄະນະລັດຖະບານຊົ່ວຄາວ) 20 ຄ.ສ 1945 – 23 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 1946
* [[ເຈົ້າກິດາວົງ]] (Prince Kindavong) 23 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 1946 – 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1947
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະລາດ]] 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1947 – 25 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1948
* [[ເຈົ້າບຸນອຸ້ມ ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 25 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1948 – 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1950
* ທ່ານ[[ຜຸຍ ຊະນະນິກອນ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1950 – 15 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 1951
* [[ເຈົ້າສີສະຫວ່າງວັດທະນາ]] 15 ຕຸລາ - 21 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1951
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 21 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1951 – 20 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 1954
* ທ່ານ[[ກະຕ່າຍ ໂດນສະໂສລິດ]] 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1954 – 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1956
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1956 – 17 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1958
* ທ່ານ[[ຜຸຍ ຊະນະນິກອນ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 17 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1958 – 31 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1959
* [[ສຸນທອນ ປະຖຳມະວົງ]] (ຜູ້ບັນຊາການກອງທັບຣາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ) 31 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1959 - 7 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ກຸ ອະໄພ]] 7 ມັງກອນ - 3 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ເຈົ້າສົມສະໜິດ]] 3 ມິຖຸນາ - 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 3) 30 ສິງຫາ - 13 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1960 (continues in Cambodia exile and at Ban Khangkhai, recognized by the communist states)
* [[ເຈົ້າບຸນອຸ້ມ ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 13 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1960 – 23 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1962
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 4) 23 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1962 – 2 ທັນວາ 1975
=== [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ]] (ຄ.ສ 1975 - ປັດຈຸບັນ) ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid; width:100%;"
! rowspan="2" style="width:25px;"|ອັນດັບ
! colspan="2" style="width:280px;"|ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
! colspan="3" |ວາລະ
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |ພັກການເມືອງ
! style="width:100px;" rowspan="2"|ປະທານປະເທດ<br />{{small|([[ປະທານປະເທດ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]])}}
|-
!style="width:80px;"|ຮູບ
!ຊື່<br>{{small|(ອາຍຸໄຂ)}}
!ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນ
!ສິ້ນສຸດ
!ໄລຍະເວລາ
|-
!colspan="9" | [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ]]
|-
! rowspan="2" |1
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:Kaysone Phomvihane 1978.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]]'''<br>{{small|(ຄ.ສ 1920–1992)}}
| rowspan="2" | {{small|8 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1975
| rowspan="2" | {{small|15 ສິງຫາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1991
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|1975|12|8|1991|8|15}}
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ce1126" |
| rowspan="2" | [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Souphanouvong1978.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>[[ສຸພານຸວົງ|{{small|ປະທານ}}<br>'''ສຸພານຸວົງ''']]<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1975–1991)}}
|-
| style="background:#e6e6aa;"| [[File:Emblem of Laos (1975-1991).svg]]<br>
[[File:Phoumi Vongvichit of Laos.jpg]] {{small|ຮັກສາການປະທານປະເທດ}} <br>'''ທ່ານ [[ພູມີ ວົງວິຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ຄ.ສ 1986–1991)}}
|-
! rowspan="2" |2
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh meeting with the President of Laos, Mr. Khamtay Siphandone at Vientiane in Laos on November 29, 2004 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1924)}}
| rowspan="2" | {{small|15 ສິງຫາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1991
| rowspan="2" | {{small|24 ກຸມພາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1998
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|1991|8|15|1998|2|24}}
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ce1126" |
| rowspan="2" | [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Kaysone Phomvihane 1978.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1991–1992)}}
|-
| [[File:Nouhak Phoumsavanh (portrait in Kaysone Phomvihane Museum, Vientiane, June 2025).png|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ໜູຮັກ ພູມສະຫວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1992–1998)}}
|-
!3
|
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສີສະຫວາດ ແກ້ວບຸນພັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1928–2020)}}
| {{small|24 ກຸມພາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1998
| {{small|27 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2001
| {{age in years and days|1998|2|24|2001|3|27}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| rowspan="2" | <br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1998–2006)}}
|-
!4
| [[ຮູບ:Bounnhang Vorachit.JPG|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1937)}}
| {{small|27 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2001
| {{small|8 ມິຖຸນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2005
| {{age in years and days|2001|3|27|2006|6|8}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
|-
!5
| [[ຮູບ:Bouasone.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ບົວສອນ ບຸບຜາວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1954)}}
| {{small|8 ມິຖຸມາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2005
| {{small|23 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2010
| {{age in years and days|2006|6|8|2010|12|23}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:Choummaly Sayasone.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ຈູມມະລີ ໄຊຍະສອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2006–2016)}}
|-
!6
| [[ຮູບ:Thongsing Thammavong.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ທອງສິງ ທຳມະວົງ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1944)}}
| {{small|23 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2010
| {{small|20 ເມສາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2016
| {{age in years and days|2010|12|23|2016|4|20}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
|-
!7
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1946)}}
| {{small|20 ເມສາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2016
| {{small|22 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2021
| {{age in years and days|2016|4|20|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Bounnhang Vorachit.JPG|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2016–2021)}}
|-
!8
| [[ຮູບ:Dr Phankham Viphavanh.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ພັນຄຳ ວິພາວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1951)}}
| {{small|22 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2021
| {{small|30 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2022
| {{age in years and days|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|-
!9
| [[ຮູບ:DPM Sonexay Siphandone.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສອນໄຊ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1966)}}
| {{small|30 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2022
| {{small|5 ຕຸລາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2026
| {{age in years and days|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|-
!10
| [[ຮູບ:Saleumxay Kommasith (2023) (cropped).jpg]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສະເຫຼີມ ໄຊກົມມະສິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1968)}}
| {{small|5 ຕຸລາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2026
| {{small|ປະຈຸບັນ}}
| {{age in years and days|2026|10|5}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|}
* ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]] 8 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1975 – 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1991
* ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]] 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1991 – 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1998
* ທ່ານ [[ສີສະຫວາດ ແກ້ວບຸນພັນ]] 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1998 – 27 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2001
* ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]] 27 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2001 – 8 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 2005
* ທ່ານ [[ບົວສອນ ບຸບຜາວັນ]] 8 ມິຖຸມາ ຄ.ສ 2005 – 23 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2010
* ທ່ານ [[ທອງສິງ ທຳມະວົງ]] 23 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2010 - 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 2016
* ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]] 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 2016 - 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2021
* ທ່ານ [[ພັນຄຳ ວິພາວັນ]] 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2021 - 30 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2022
* ທ່ານ [[ສອນໄຊ ສີພັນດອນ]] 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2022 - 5 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 2026
[[ໝວດ:ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ]]
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
<references/>
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{{ກ່ອງຂໍ້ມູນ ຕຳແໜ່ງທາງການເມືອງ
| post = ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີແຫ່ງສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ
| nativename =
| insignia = Emblem_of_Laos_(2025-).svg
| insigniasize = 120px
| insigniacaption = ເຄື່ອງໝາຍຊາດ
| flag =
| flagsize =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption =
| image = Saleumxay Kommasith (2023) (cropped).jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| imagecaption =
| incumbent = [[ສະເຫຼີມໄຊ ກົມມະສິດ]]
| incumbentsince = 5 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 2026
| style = ພະນະທ່ານ<br>ທ່ານນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
| member_of = [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| seat =
| residence = [[ສຳນັກນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ (ປະເທດລາວ)|ອາຄານສຳນັກນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ]]
| nominator = [[ປະທານປະເທດ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]]
| appointer = [[ສະພາແຫ່ງຊາດ]]
| termlength = 5 ປີ
| termlength_qualified = (2 ສະໄໝ)
| constituting_instrument = [[ລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ ແຫ່ງ ພະລາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ]]
| formation = 21 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1941
| precursor =
| salary =
| inaugural = [[ເຈົ້າຊາຍ ເພັດຊະຣາດ ຣັດຕະນະວົງສາ]]
| deputy = [[ຮອງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]]
| website =
}}
== ລາຍຊື່ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ ==
=== [[ອານາຈັກລ້ານຊ້າງຫຼວງພະບາງ]] (ຄ.ສ 1940 - ຄ.ສ 1945) ===
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|- style="background:#cccccc"
| '''ລຳດັບ'''<br /><small>(ສະໄໝ)</small> || '''ຮູບ''' || '''ລາຍຊື່''' || '''ເລີ່ມວາລະ''' || '''ສີ້ນສຸດວາລະ''' || '''ໝາຍເຫດ'''
|-
| '''1''' || || '''[[ເຈົ້າເພັດຊະລາດ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]]''' || [[ຄ.ສ 1940]] || [[10 ຕຸລາ]] [[ຄ.ສ 1945]] || ພາຍໃຕ້ການຍຶດຄອງຂອງ[[ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ]]
|}
=== [[ຣາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ]] (ຄ.ສ 1945 - ຄ.ສ 1975) ===
* [[ພະຍາ ຄຳມ້າວ ວິໄລ]] (ຫົວໜ້າຄະນະລັດຖະບານຊົ່ວຄາວ) 20 ຄ.ສ 1945 – 23 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 1946
* [[ເຈົ້າກິດາວົງ]] (Prince Kindavong) 23 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 1946 – 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1947
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະລາດ]] 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1947 – 25 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1948
* [[ເຈົ້າບຸນອຸ້ມ ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 25 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1948 – 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1950
* ທ່ານ[[ຜຸຍ ຊະນະນິກອນ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1950 – 15 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 1951
* [[ເຈົ້າສີສະຫວ່າງວັດທະນາ]] 15 ຕຸລາ - 21 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1951
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 21 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1951 – 20 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 1954
* ທ່ານ[[ກະຕ່າຍ ໂດນສະໂສລິດ]] 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1954 – 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1956
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1956 – 17 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1958
* ທ່ານ[[ຜຸຍ ຊະນະນິກອນ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 17 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1958 – 31 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1959
* [[ສຸນທອນ ປະຖຳມະວົງ]] (ຜູ້ບັນຊາການກອງທັບຣາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ) 31 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1959 - 7 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ກຸ ອະໄພ]] 7 ມັງກອນ - 3 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ເຈົ້າສົມສະໜິດ]] 3 ມິຖຸນາ - 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 3) 30 ສິງຫາ - 13 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1960 (continues in Cambodia exile and at Ban Khangkhai, recognized by the communist states)
* [[ເຈົ້າບຸນອຸ້ມ ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 13 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1960 – 23 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1962
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 4) 23 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1962 – 2 ທັນວາ 1975
=== [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ]] (ຄ.ສ 1975 - ປັດຈຸບັນ) ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid; width:100%;"
! rowspan="2" style="width:25px;"|ອັນດັບ
! colspan="2" style="width:280px;"|ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
! colspan="3" |ວາລະ
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |ພັກການເມືອງ
! style="width:100px;" rowspan="2"|ປະທານປະເທດ<br />{{small|([[ປະທານປະເທດ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]])}}
|-
!style="width:80px;"|ຮູບ
!ຊື່<br>{{small|(ອາຍຸໄຂ)}}
!ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນ
!ສິ້ນສຸດ
!ໄລຍະເວລາ
|-
!colspan="9" | [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ]]
|-
! rowspan="2" |1
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:Kaysone Phomvihane 1978.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]]'''<br>{{small|(ຄ.ສ 1920–1992)}}
| rowspan="2" | {{small|8 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1975
| rowspan="2" | {{small|15 ສິງຫາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1991
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|1975|12|8|1991|8|15}}
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ce1126" |
| rowspan="2" | [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Souphanouvong1978.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>[[ສຸພານຸວົງ|{{small|ປະທານ}}<br>'''ສຸພານຸວົງ''']]<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1975–1991)}}
|-
| style="background:#e6e6aa;"| [[File:Emblem of Laos (1975-1991).svg]]<br>
[[File:Phoumi Vongvichit of Laos.jpg]] {{small|ຮັກສາການປະທານປະເທດ}} <br>'''ທ່ານ [[ພູມີ ວົງວິຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ຄ.ສ 1986–1991)}}
|-
! rowspan="2" |2
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh meeting with the President of Laos, Mr. Khamtay Siphandone at Vientiane in Laos on November 29, 2004 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1924)}}
| rowspan="2" | {{small|15 ສິງຫາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1991
| rowspan="2" | {{small|24 ກຸມພາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1998
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|1991|8|15|1998|2|24}}
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ce1126" |
| rowspan="2" | [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Kaysone Phomvihane 1978.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1991–1992)}}
|-
| [[File:Nouhak Phoumsavanh (portrait in Kaysone Phomvihane Museum, Vientiane, June 2025).png|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ໜູຮັກ ພູມສະຫວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1992–1998)}}
|-
!3
|
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສີສະຫວາດ ແກ້ວບຸນພັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1928–2020)}}
| {{small|24 ກຸມພາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1998
| {{small|27 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2001
| {{age in years and days|1998|2|24|2001|3|27}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| rowspan="2" | <br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1998–2006)}}
|-
!4
| [[ຮູບ:Bounnhang Vorachit.JPG|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1937)}}
| {{small|27 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2001
| {{small|8 ມິຖຸນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2005
| {{age in years and days|2001|3|27|2006|6|8}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
|-
!5
| [[ຮູບ:Bouasone.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ບົວສອນ ບຸບຜາວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1954)}}
| {{small|8 ມິຖຸມາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2005
| {{small|23 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2010
| {{age in years and days|2006|6|8|2010|12|23}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:Choummaly Sayasone.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ຈູມມະລີ ໄຊຍະສອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2006–2016)}}
|-
!6
| [[ຮູບ:Thongsing Thammavong.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ທອງສິງ ທຳມະວົງ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1944)}}
| {{small|23 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2010
| {{small|20 ເມສາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2016
| {{age in years and days|2010|12|23|2016|4|20}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
|-
!7
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1946)}}
| {{small|20 ເມສາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2016
| {{small|22 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2021
| {{age in years and days|2016|4|20|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Bounnhang Vorachit.JPG|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2016–2021)}}
|-
!8
| [[ຮູບ:Dr Phankham Viphavanh.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ພັນຄຳ ວິພາວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1951)}}
| {{small|22 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2021
| {{small|30 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2022
| {{age in years and days|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|-
!9
| [[ຮູບ:DPM Sonexay Siphandone.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສອນໄຊ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1966)}}
| {{small|30 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2022
| {{small|5 ຕຸລາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2026
| {{age in years and days|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|-
!10
| [[ຮູບ:Saleumxay Kommasith (2023) (cropped).jpg]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສະເຫຼີມໄຊ ກົມມະສິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1968)}}
| {{small|5 ຕຸລາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2026
| {{small|ປະຈຸບັນ}}
| {{age in years and days|2026|10|5}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|}
* ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]] 8 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1975 – 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1991
* ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]] 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1991 – 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1998
* ທ່ານ [[ສີສະຫວາດ ແກ້ວບຸນພັນ]] 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1998 – 27 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2001
* ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]] 27 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2001 – 8 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 2005
* ທ່ານ [[ບົວສອນ ບຸບຜາວັນ]] 8 ມິຖຸມາ ຄ.ສ 2005 – 23 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2010
* ທ່ານ [[ທອງສິງ ທຳມະວົງ]] 23 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2010 - 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 2016
* ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]] 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 2016 - 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2021
* ທ່ານ [[ພັນຄຳ ວິພາວັນ]] 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2021 - 30 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2022
* ທ່ານ [[ສອນໄຊ ສີພັນດອນ]] 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2022 - 5 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 2026
[[ໝວດ:ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ]]
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
<references/>
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{{ກ່ອງຂໍ້ມູນ ຕຳແໜ່ງທາງການເມືອງ
| post = ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີແຫ່ງສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ
| nativename =
| insignia = Emblem_of_Laos_(2025-).svg
| insigniasize = 120px
| insigniacaption = ເຄື່ອງໝາຍຊາດ
| flag =
| flagsize =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption =
| image = Saleumxay Kommasith (2023) (cropped).jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| imagecaption =
| incumbent = [[ສະເຫຼີມໄຊ ກົມມະສິດ]]
| incumbentsince = 5 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 2026
| style = ພະນະທ່ານ<br>ທ່ານນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
| member_of = [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| seat =
| residence = [[ສຳນັກນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ (ປະເທດລາວ)|ອາຄານສຳນັກນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ]]
| nominator = [[ປະທານປະເທດ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]]
| appointer = [[ສະພາແຫ່ງຊາດ]]
| termlength = 5 ປີ
| termlength_qualified = (2 ສະໄໝ)
| constituting_instrument = [[ລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ ແຫ່ງ ພະລາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ]]
| formation = 21 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1941
| precursor =
| salary =
| inaugural = [[ເຈົ້າຊາຍ ເພັດຊະຣາດ ຣັດຕະນະວົງສາ]]
| deputy = [[ຮອງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]]
| website =
}}
== ລາຍຊື່ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ ==
=== [[ອານາຈັກລ້ານຊ້າງຫຼວງພະບາງ]] (ຄ.ສ 1940 - ຄ.ສ 1945) ===
{| border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="1" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
|- style="background:#cccccc"
| '''ລຳດັບ'''<br /><small>(ສະໄໝ)</small> || '''ຮູບ''' || '''ລາຍຊື່''' || '''ເລີ່ມວາລະ''' || '''ສີ້ນສຸດວາລະ''' || '''ໝາຍເຫດ'''
|-
| '''1''' || || '''[[ເຈົ້າເພັດຊະລາດ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]]''' || [[ຄ.ສ 1940]] || [[10 ຕຸລາ]] [[ຄ.ສ 1945]] || ພາຍໃຕ້ການຍຶດຄອງຂອງ[[ຍີ່ປຸ່ນ]]
|}
=== [[ຣາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ]] (ຄ.ສ 1945 - ຄ.ສ 1975) ===
* [[ພະຍາ ຄຳມ້າວ ວິໄລ]] (ຫົວໜ້າຄະນະລັດຖະບານຊົ່ວຄາວ) 20 ຄ.ສ 1945 – 23 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 1946
* [[ເຈົ້າກິດາວົງ]] (Prince Kindavong) 23 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 1946 – 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1947
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະລາດ]] 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1947 – 25 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1948
* [[ເຈົ້າບຸນອຸ້ມ ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 25 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1948 – 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1950
* ທ່ານ[[ຜຸຍ ຊະນະນິກອນ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1950 – 15 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 1951
* [[ພຣະບາດສົມເດັດພຣະເຈົ້າມະຫາຊີວິດສີສວ່າງວັທະນາ|ເຈົ້າ ສີສະຫວ່າງວັດທະນາ]] 15 ຕຸລາ - 21 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1951
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 1) 21 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1951 – 20 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 1954
* ທ່ານ[[ກະຕ່າຍ ໂດນສະໂສລິດ]] 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 1954 – 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1956
* [[ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ ລັດຕະນະວົງ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 1956 – 17 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1958
* ທ່ານ[[ຜຸຍ ຊະນະນິກອນ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 17 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1958 – 31 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1959
* [[ສຸນທອນ ປະຖຳມະວົງ]] (ຜູ້ບັນຊາການກອງທັບຣາຊະອານາຈັກລາວ) 31 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1959 - 7 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ກຸ ອະໄພ]] 7 ມັງກອນ - 3 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ເຈົ້າສົມສະໜິດ]] 3 ມິຖຸນາ - 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1960
* [[ສຸວັນນະພູມາ|ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 3) 30 ສິງຫາ - 13 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1960 (continues in Cambodia exile and at Ban Khangkhai, recognized by the communist states)
* [[ເຈົ້າບຸນອຸ້ມ ນະ ຈຳປາສັກ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 2) 13 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1960 – 23 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1962
* [[ສຸວັນນະພູມາ|ເຈົ້າສຸວັນນະພູມາ]] (ສະໄໝທີ 4) 23 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 1962 – 2 ທັນວາ 1975
=== [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ]] (ຄ.ສ 1975 - ປັດຈຸບັນ) ===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; border:1px #aaf solid; width:100%;"
! rowspan="2" style="width:25px;"|ອັນດັບ
! colspan="2" style="width:280px;"|ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
! colspan="3" |ວາລະ
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |ພັກການເມືອງ
! style="width:100px;" rowspan="2"|ປະທານປະເທດ<br />{{small|([[ປະທານປະເທດ ແຫ່ງ ສປປ ລາວ]])}}
|-
!style="width:80px;"|ຮູບ
!ຊື່<br>{{small|(ອາຍຸໄຂ)}}
!ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນ
!ສິ້ນສຸດ
!ໄລຍະເວລາ
|-
!colspan="9" | [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ]]
|-
! rowspan="2" |1
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:Kaysone Phomvihane 1978.jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]]'''<br>{{small|(ຄ.ສ 1920–1992)}}
| rowspan="2" | {{small|8 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1975
| rowspan="2" | {{small|15 ສິງຫາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1991
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|1975|12|8|1991|8|15}}
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ce1126" |
| rowspan="2" | [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Souphanouvong1978.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>[[ສຸພານຸວົງ|{{small|ປະທານ}}<br>'''ສຸພານຸວົງ''']]<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1975–1991)}}
|-
| style="background:#e6e6aa;"| [[File:Emblem of Laos (1975-1991).svg]]<br>
[[File:Phoumi Vongvichit of Laos.jpg]] {{small|ຮັກສາການປະທານປະເທດ}} <br>'''ທ່ານ [[ພູມີ ວົງວິຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ຄ.ສ 1986–1991)}}
|-
! rowspan="2" |2
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:The Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh meeting with the President of Laos, Mr. Khamtay Siphandone at Vientiane in Laos on November 29, 2004 (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| rowspan="2" | '''ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1924)}}
| rowspan="2" | {{small|15 ສິງຫາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1991
| rowspan="2" | {{small|24 ກຸມພາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1998
| rowspan="2" | {{age in years and days|1991|8|15|1998|2|24}}
! rowspan="2" style="background:#ce1126" |
| rowspan="2" | [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Kaysone Phomvihane 1978.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1991–1992)}}
|-
| [[File:Nouhak Phoumsavanh (portrait in Kaysone Phomvihane Museum, Vientiane, June 2025).png|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ໜູຮັກ ພູມສະຫວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1992–1998)}}
|-
!3
|
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສີສະຫວາດ ແກ້ວບຸນພັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1928–2020)}}
| {{small|24 ກຸມພາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 1998
| {{small|27 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2001
| {{age in years and days|1998|2|24|2001|3|27}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| rowspan="2" | <br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 1998–2006)}}
|-
!4
| [[ຮູບ:Bounnhang Vorachit.JPG|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1937)}}
| {{small|27 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2001
| {{small|8 ມິຖຸນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2005
| {{age in years and days|2001|3|27|2006|6|8}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
|-
!5
| [[ຮູບ:Bouasone.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ບົວສອນ ບຸບຜາວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1954)}}
| {{small|8 ມິຖຸມາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2005
| {{small|23 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2010
| {{age in years and days|2006|6|8|2010|12|23}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| rowspan="2" | [[ຮູບ:Choummaly Sayasone.jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ຈູມມະລີ ໄຊຍະສອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2006–2016)}}
|-
!6
| [[ຮູບ:Thongsing Thammavong.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ທອງສິງ ທຳມະວົງ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1944)}}
| {{small|23 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2010
| {{small|20 ເມສາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2016
| {{age in years and days|2010|12|23|2016|4|20}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
|-
!7
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1946)}}
| {{small|20 ເມສາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2016
| {{small|22 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2021
| {{age in years and days|2016|4|20|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Bounnhang Vorachit.JPG|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2016–2021)}}
|-
!8
| [[ຮູບ:Dr Phankham Viphavanh.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ພັນຄຳ ວິພາວັນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1951)}}
| {{small|22 ມີນາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ 2021
| {{small|30 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2022
| {{age in years and days|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|-
!9
| [[ຮູບ:DPM Sonexay Siphandone.jpg|80px]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສອນໄຊ ສີພັນດອນ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1966)}}
| {{small|30 ທັນວາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2022
| {{small|5 ຕຸລາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2026
| {{age in years and days|2021|3|22}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|-
!10
| [[ຮູບ:Saleumxay Kommasith (2023) (cropped).jpg]]
| '''ທ່ານ [[ສະເຫຼີມໄຊ ກົມມະສິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ເກີດ ຄ.ສ. 1968)}}
| {{small|5 ຕຸລາ}}<br />ຄ.ສ. 2026
| {{small|ປະຈຸບັນ}}
| {{age in years and days|2026|10|5}}
! style="background:#ce1126" |
| [[ພັກປະຊາຊົນປະຕິວັດລາວ]]
| [[ຮູບ:Thongloun Sisoulith (20-05-2016) (cropped).jpg|80px]]<br>{{small|ປະທານປະເທດ}}<br>'''ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]]'''<br>{{small|(ค.ศ. 2021–)}}
|}
* ທ່ານ [[ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ]] 8 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 1975 – 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1991
* ທ່ານ [[ຄຳໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ]] 15 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ 1991 – 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1998
* ທ່ານ [[ສີສະຫວາດ ແກ້ວບຸນພັນ]] 24 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ 1998 – 27 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2001
* ທ່ານ [[ບຸນຍັງ ວໍລະຈິດ]] 27 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2001 – 8 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ 2005
* ທ່ານ [[ບົວສອນ ບຸບຜາວັນ]] 8 ມິຖຸມາ ຄ.ສ 2005 – 23 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2010
* ທ່ານ [[ທອງສິງ ທຳມະວົງ]] 23 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2010 - 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 2016
* ທ່ານ [[ທອງລຸນ ສີສຸລິດ]] 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ 2016 - 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2021
* ທ່ານ [[ພັນຄຳ ວິພາວັນ]] 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2021 - 30 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ 2022
* ທ່ານ [[ສອນໄຊ ສີພັນດອນ]] 22 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ 2022 - 5 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ 2026
[[ໝວດ:ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີລາວ]]
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
<references/>
0245wntktcx9dvgr4ipym9bir4nbamd
Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
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local lang_obj = mw.language.getContentLanguage(); -- make a language object for the local language; used here for languages and dates
--[[--------------------------< S E T T I N G S >--------------------------------------------------------------
boolean settings used to control various things. these setting located here to make them easy to find
]]
-- these settings local to this module only
local local_digits_from_mediawiki = false; -- for i18n; when true, module fills date_names['local_digits'] from MediaWiki; manual fill required else; always false at en.wiki
local local_date_names_from_mediawiki = true; -- for i18n; when true, module fills date_names['local']['long'] and date_names['local']['short'] from MediaWiki;
-- manual translation required else; ; always false at en.wiki
-- these settings exported to other modules
local use_identifier_redirects = true; -- when true use redirect name for identifier label links; always true at en.wiki
local local_lang_cat_enable = false; -- when true categorizes pages where |language=<local wiki's language>; always false at en.wiki
local date_name_auto_xlate_enable = true; -- when true translates English month-names to the local-wiki's language month names; always false at en.wiki
local date_digit_auto_xlate_enable = false; -- when true translates Western date digit to the local-wiki's language digits (date_names['local_digits']); always false at en.wiki
local enable_sort_keys = true; -- when true module adds namespace sort keys to error and maintenance category links
local suppress_archive_today_urls = true; -- when true module suppresses all parameters with an archive.today url and any deprendent parameters
--[[--------------------------< U N C A T E G O R I Z E D _ N A M E S P A C E S >------------------------------
List of namespaces identifiers for namespaces that will not be included in citation error categories.
Same as setting notracking = true by default.
For wikis that have a current version of Module:cs1 documentation support, this #invoke will return an unordered
list of namespace names and their associated identifiers:
{{#invoke:cs1 documentation support|uncategorized_namespace_lister|all=<anything>}}
]]
local uncategorized_namespaces_t = {[2]=true}; -- init with user namespace id
for k, _ in pairs (mw.site.talkNamespaces) do -- add all talk namespace ids
uncategorized_namespaces_t[k] = true;
end
local uncategorized_subpages = {'/[Ss]andbox', '/[Tt]estcases', '/[^/]*[Ll]og', '/[Aa]rchive', '/กรุ'}; -- list of Lua patterns found in page names of pages we should not categorize
--[[
at en.wiki Greek characters are used as sort keys for certain items in a category so that those items are
placed at the end of a category page. See Wikipedia:Categorization#Sort_keys. That works well for en.wiki
because English is written using the Latn script. This may not work well for other languages. At en.wiki it
is desireable to place content from certain namespaces at the end of a category listing so the module adds sort
keys to error and maintenance category links when rendering a cs1|2 template on a page in that namespace.
i18n: if this does not work well for your language, set <enable_sort_keys> to false.
]]
local name_space_sort_keys = { -- sort keys to be used with these namespaces:
[4] = 'ω', -- wikipedia; omega
[10] = 'τ', -- template; tau
[118] = 'Δ', -- draft; delta
['other'] = 'ο', -- all other non-talk namespaces except main (article); omicron
}
--[[--------------------------< M E S S A G E S >--------------------------------------------------------------
Translation table
The following contains fixed text that may be output as part of a citation.
This is separated from the main body to aid in future translations of this
module.
]]
local messages = {
['agency'] = '$1 $2', -- $1 is sepc, $2 is agency
['archived-dead'] = 'ຂ້ໍມູນເກົ່າຈາກ$1 ເມື່ອ $2',
['archived-live'] = '$1ຈາກແຫຼ່ງເດີມເມື່ອ $2',
['archived-unfit'] = 'ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າຈາກຕົ້ນສະບັບເມື່ອ $1',
['archived'] = 'ຂໍ້ມູນເກົ່າ',
['by'] = 'ໂດຍ', -- contributions to authored works: introduction, foreword, afterword
['cartography'] = 'ການເຮັດແຜນທີ່ໂດຍ $1',
['editor'] = 'ບ.ກ.',
['editors'] = 'ບ.ກ.',
['edition'] = '(ພິມຄັ້ງທີ $1)',
['episode'] = 'ຕອນ $1',
['et al'] = 'ແລະ ຄະນະ',
['in'] = 'ໃນ', -- edited works
['inactive'] = ' (ເລີກໃຊ້ງານເມື່ອ $1)', -- $1 is date which the doi was found to be broken in
['inset'] = '$1 inset',
['interview'] = 'ສຳພາດໂດຍ $1',
invisible_1 = '$1 $2', -- $1 stripmarker name; $2 is text from <invisible_chars[1]>
invisible_2 = '$1 character', -- $1 character name from <invisible_chars[1]>
['mismatch'] = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> / <code class="cs1-code">|$2=</code> ไม่ตรงกัน', -- $1 is year param name; $2 is date param name
['newsgroup'] = '[[Usenet newsgroup|Newsgroup]]: $1',
['notitle'] = 'ບໍ່ມີຊື່', -- for |title=(()) and (in the future) |title=none
['original'] = 'ຕົ້ນສະບັບ',
['origdate'] = ' [$1]',
['published'] = ' (ຕີພິມເມື່ອ $1)',
['retrieved'] = 'ສືບຄົ້ນເມື່ອ $1',
['season'] = 'ລະດູການ $1',
['section'] = '§ $1',
['sections'] = '§§ $1',
['series'] = '$1 $2', -- $1 is sepc, $2 is series
['seriesnum'] = 'ຊຸດທີ $1',
['translated'] = 'ແປໂດຍ $1',
['type'] = ' ($1)', -- for titletype
wikidata = 'ວິກິສົນເທດ', -- these used for interwikilinked author/editor/... names
wikipedia = 'ວິກິພີເດຍ',
wikisource = 'ວິກິຊອດ',
['written'] = 'ຂຽນທີ $1',
['vol'] = '$1 ເຫຼັ້ມທີ $2', -- $1 is sepc; bold journal style volume is in presentation{}
['vol-no'] = '$1 ເຫຼັ້ມທີ $2 ສະບັບທີ $3', -- sepc, volume, issue (alternatively insert $1 after $2, but then we'd also have to change capitalization)
['issue'] = '$1 ສະບັບທີ $2', -- $1 is sepc
['art'] = '$1 ບົດຄວາມທີ່ $2', -- $1 is sepc; for {{cite conference}} only
['vol-art'] = '$1 ເຫຼັ້ມທີ $2 ບົດຄວາມທີ $3', -- sepc, volume, article-number; for {{cite conference}} only
['j-vol'] = '$1 $2', -- sepc, volume; bold journal volume is in presentation{}
['j-issue'] = ' ($1)',
['j-article-num'] = ' $1', -- TODO: any punctuation here? static text?
['nopp'] = '$1 $2'; -- page(s) without prefix; $1 is sepc
['p-prefix'] = "$1 ນ. $2", -- $1 is sepc
['pp-prefix'] = "$1 ນ. $2", -- $1 is sepc
['j-page(s)'] = ': $1', -- same for page and pages
['sheet'] = '$1 ແຜ່ນທີ $2', -- $1 is sepc
['sheets'] = '$1 ແຜ່ນທີ $2', -- $1 is sepc
['j-sheet'] = ': ແຜ່ນທີ $1',
['j-sheets'] = ': ແຜ່ນທີ $1',
['language'] = '(ພາສາ$1)',
['via'] = " – ໂດຍທາງ $1",
['event'] = 'ເຫດການເກີດຂຶ້ນທີ',
['minutes'] = ' $1 ນາທີ', -- $1 is the number of minutes
-- Determines the location of the help page
['help page link'] = 'ວິທີໃຊ້:ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດ CS1',
['help page label'] = 'ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ',
-- categories
['cat wikilink'] = '[[ໝວດ:$1]]', -- $1 is the category name
['cat wikilink sk'] = '[[ໝວດ:$1|$2]]', -- $1 is the category name; $2 is namespace sort key
[':cat wikilink'] = '[[:ໝວດ:$1|ລິ້ງ]]', -- category name as maintenance message wikilink; $1 is the category name
-- Internal errors (should only occur if configuration is bad)
['undefined_error'] = 'Called with an undefined error condition',
['unknown_ID_key'] = 'Unrecognized ID key: ', -- an ID key in id_handlers not found in ~/Identifiers func_map{}
['unknown_ID_access'] = 'Unrecognized ID access keyword: ', -- an ID access keyword in id_handlers not found in keywords_lists['id-access']{}
['unknown_argument_map'] = 'Argument map not defined for this variable',
['bare_url_no_origin'] = 'Bare URL found but origin indicator is nil or empty',
['warning_msg_e'] = '<span style="color:#d33"><code style="color: inherit; background: inherit; border: none; padding: inherit;">{{$1}}</code>: [[#$2|ການອ້າງອີງ]]ນີ້ມີຂໍ້ຜິດພາດ</span>; ຂ້ໍຄວາມອາດຖືກເຊື່ອງໄວ້ ([[ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ:ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດ CS1#Controlling_error_message_display|ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ]])'; -- $1 is template link; $2 is anchor ID
['warning_msg_m'] = '<span style="color:#085"><code style="color: inherit; background: inherit; border: none; padding: inherit;">{{$1}}</code>: [[#$2|ການອ້າງອີງ]]ນີ້ມີຂໍ້ຄວາມບຳລຸງຮັກສາ</span>; ຂໍ້ຄວາມອາດຖືກເຊື່ອງໄວ້ ([[ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ:ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດ CS1#Controlling_error_message_display|ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ]])'; -- $1 is template link; $2 is anchor ID
}
--[[--------------------------< C I T A T I O N _ C L A S S _ M A P >------------------------------------------
this table maps the value assigned to |CitationClass= in the cs1|2 templates to the canonical template name when
the value assigned to |CitationClass= is different from the canonical template name. |CitationClass= values are
used as class attributes in the <cite> tag that encloses the citation so these names may not contain spaces while
the canonical template name may. These names are used in warning_msg_e and warning_msg_m to create links to the
template's documentation when an article is displayed in preview mode.
]]
local citation_class_map_t = { -- TODO: in Module:Cite/config write a function to use this table
arxiv = 'cite arXiv', -- as the source for known_templates_t and citation_classes_t
['audio-visual'] = 'cite AV media',
['AV-media-notes'] = 'cite AV media notes',
biorxiv = 'cite bioRxiv',
book = 'cite book',
citation = 'citation',
citeseerx = 'cite CiteSeerX',
conference = 'cite conference',
document = 'cite document',
encyclopaedia = 'cite encyclopedia',
episode = 'cite episode',
interview = 'cite interview',
journal = 'cite journal',
magazine = 'cite magazine',
mailinglist = 'cite mailing list',
map = 'cite map',
medrxiv = 'cite medRxiv',
news = 'cite news',
newsgroup = 'cite newsgroup',
podcast = 'cite podcast',
pressrelease = 'cite press release',
report = 'cite report',
serial = 'cite serial',
sign = 'cite sign',
speech = 'cite speech',
ssrn = 'cite SSRN',
techreport = 'cite tech report',
thesis = 'cite thesis',
web = 'cite web',
}
--[=[-------------------------< E T _ A L _ P A T T E R N S >--------------------------------------------------
This table provides Lua patterns for the phrase "et al" and variants in name text
(author, editor, etc.). The main module uses these to identify and emit the 'etal' message.
]=]
local et_al_patterns = {
"[;,]? *[\"']*%f[%a][Ee][Tt]%.? *[Aa][Ll][%.;,\"']*$", -- variations on the 'et al' theme
"[;,]? *[\"']*%f[%a][Ee][Tt]%.? *[Aa][Ll][Ii][AaIi][Ee]?[%.;,\"']*$", -- variations on the 'et alia', 'et alii' and 'et aliae' themes (false positive 'et aliie' unlikely to match)
"[;,]? *%f[%a]and [Oo]thers", -- an alternative to et al.
"%[%[ *[Ee][Tt]%.? *[Aa][Ll]%.? *%]%]", -- a wikilinked form
"%(%( *[Ee][Tt]%.? *[Aa][Ll]%.? *%)%)", -- a double-bracketed form (to counter partial removal of ((...)) syntax)
"[%(%[] *[Ee][Tt]%.? *[Aa][Ll]%.? *[%)%]]", -- a bracketed form
"[;,]? *[\"']*%f[%a] ແລະ ຄະນະ[%.;,\"']*$", -- Lao translation of "et al."
"[;,]? *[\"']*%f[%a] ແລະ ຄະນະ[%.;,\"']*$", -- Thai translation of "et al." with double sara-e (ເ) instead of single sara-ae (ແ)
}
--[[--------------------------< P R E S E N T A T I O N >------------------------
Fixed presentation markup. Originally part of citation_config.messages it has
been moved into its own, more semantically correct place.
]]
local presentation =
{
-- .citation-comment class is specified at Help:CS1_errors#Controlling_error_message_display
['hidden-error'] = '<span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">$1</span>',
['visible-error'] = '<span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">$1</span>',
['hidden-maint'] = '<span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">$1</span>',
['accessdate'] = '<span class="reference-accessdate">$1$2</span>', -- to allow editors to hide accessdate using personal CSS
['bdi'] = '<bdi$1>$2</bdi>', -- bidirectional isolation used with |script-title= and the like
['cite'] = '<cite class="$1">$2</cite>'; -- for use when citation does not have a namelist and |ref= not set so no id="..." attribute
['cite-id'] = '<cite id="$1" class="$2">$3</cite>'; -- for use when when |ref= is set or when citation has a namelist
['format'] = ' <span class="cs1-format">($1)</span>', -- for |format=, |chapter-format=, etc.
['interwiki'] = ' <span class="cs1-format">[ພາສາ$1]</span>', -- for interwiki-language-linked author, editor, etc
['interproj'] = ' <span class="cs1-format">[ໃນ$1]</span>', -- for interwiki-project-linked author, editor, etc (:d: and :s: supported; :w: ignored)
-- various access levels, for |access=, |doi-access=, |arxiv=, ...
-- narrow no-break space   may work better than nowrap CSS. Or not? Browser support?
['ext-link-access-signal'] = '<span class="$1" title="$2">$3</span>', -- external link with appropriate lock icon
['free'] = {class='id-lock-free', title='ເຂົ້າເຖິງໄດ້ຟຣີ'}, -- classes defined in Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css
['registration'] = {class='id-lock-registration', title='ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງລົງທະບຽນໂດຍບໍ່ມີຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍ'},
['limited'] = {class='id-lock-limited', title='ເຂົ້າຟຣີພາຍໃຕ້ການທົດລອງໃຊ້ແບບຈຳກັດ ປົກກະຕິຕ້ອງສະໝັກສະມາຊິກ'},
['subscription'] = {class='id-lock-subscription', title='ຕ້ອງສະໝັກສະມາຊິກແບບຊຳລະເງິນ'},
['interwiki-icon'] = '<span class="$1" title="$2">$3</span>',
['class-wikisource'] = 'cs1-ws-icon',
['italic-title'] = "''$1''",
['kern-left'] = '<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>$1', -- spacing to use when title contains leading single or double quote mark
['kern-right'] = '$1<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>', -- spacing to use when title contains trailing single or double quote mark
['nowrap1'] = '<span class="nowrap">$1</span>', -- for nowrapping an item: <span ...>yyyy-mm-dd</span>
['nowrap2'] = '<span class="nowrap">$1</span> $2', -- for nowrapping portions of an item: <span ...>dd mmmm</span> yyyy (note white space)
['ocins'] = '<span title="$1" class="Z3988"></span>',
['parameter'] = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>',
['ps_cs1'] = '.'; -- CS1 style postscript (terminal) character
['ps_cs2'] = ''; -- CS2 style postscript (terminal) character (empty string)
['quoted-text'] = '<q>$1</q>', -- for wrapping |quote= content
['quoted-title'] = '"$1"',
['sep_cs1'] = '.', -- CS1 element separator
['sep_cs2'] = ',', -- CS2 separator
['sep_nl'] = ';', -- CS1|2 style name-list separator between names is a semicolon
['sep_nl_and'] = ' ແລະ ', -- used as last nl sep when |name-list-style=and and list has 2 items
['sep_nl_end'] = '; ແລະ ', -- used as last nl sep when |name-list-style=and and list has 3+ names
['sep_name'] = ', ', -- CS1|2 style last/first separator is <comma><space>
['sep_nl_vanc'] = ',', -- Vancouver style name-list separator between authors is a comma
['sep_name_vanc'] = ' ', -- Vancouver style last/first separator is a space
['sep_list'] = ', ', -- used for |language= when list has 3+ items except for last sep which uses sep_list_end
['sep_list_pair'] = ' ແລະ ', -- used for |language= when list has 2 items
['sep_list_end'] = ', ແລະ ', -- used as last list sep for |language= when list has 3+ items
['trans-italic-title'] = "[''$1'']",
['trans-quoted-title'] = "[$1]", -- for |trans-title= and |trans-quote=
['vol-bold'] = '$1 <b>$2</b>', -- sepc, volume; for bold journal cites; for other cites ['vol'] in messages{}
}
--[[--------------------------< A L I A S E S >---------------------------------
Aliases table for commonly passed parameters.
Parameter names on the right side in the assignments in this table must have been
defined in the Whitelist before they will be recognized as valid parameter names
]]
local aliases = {
['AccessDate'] = {'access-date', 'accessdate'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Agency'] = 'agency',
['ArchiveDate'] = {'archive-date', 'archivedate'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['ArchiveFormat'] = 'archive-format',
['ArchiveURL'] = {'archive-url', 'archiveurl'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['ArticleNumber'] = 'article-number',
['ASINTLD'] = 'asin-tld',
['At'] = 'at', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Authors'] = {'people', 'credits'},
['BookTitle'] = {'book-title', 'booktitle'},
['Cartography'] = 'cartography',
['Chapter'] = {'chapter', 'contribution', 'entry', 'article', 'section'},
['ChapterFormat'] = {'chapter-format', 'contribution-format', 'entry-format',
'article-format', 'section-format'};
['ChapterURL'] = {'chapter-url', 'contribution-url', 'entry-url', 'article-url', 'section-url'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['ChapterUrlAccess'] = {'chapter-url-access', 'contribution-url-access',
'entry-url-access', 'article-url-access', 'section-url-access'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Class'] = 'class', -- cite arxiv and arxiv identifier
['Collaboration'] = 'collaboration',
['Conference'] = {'conference', 'event'},
['ConferenceFormat'] = 'conference-format',
['ConferenceURL'] = 'conference-url', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Date'] = {'date', 'air-date', 'airdate'}, -- air-date and airdate for cite episode and cite serial only
['Degree'] = 'degree',
['DF'] = 'df',
['DisplayAuthors'] = {'display-authors', 'display-subjects'},
['DisplayContributors'] = 'display-contributors',
['DisplayEditors'] = 'display-editors',
['DisplayInterviewers'] = 'display-interviewers',
['DisplayTranslators'] = 'display-translators',
['Docket'] = 'docket',
['DoiBroken'] = 'doi-broken-date',
['Edition'] = 'edition',
['Embargo'] = 'pmc-embargo-date',
['Encyclopedia'] = {'encyclopedia', 'encyclopaedia', 'dictionary'}, -- cite encyclopedia only
['Episode'] = 'episode', -- cite serial only TODO: make available to cite episode?
['Format'] = 'format',
['ID'] = {'id', 'ID'},
['Inset'] = 'inset',
['Issue'] = {'issue', 'number'},
['Language'] = {'language', 'lang'},
['MailingList'] = {'mailing-list', 'mailinglist'}, -- cite mailing list only
['Map'] = 'map', -- cite map only
['MapFormat'] = 'map-format', -- cite map only
['MapURL'] = {'map-url', 'mapurl'}, -- cite map only -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['MapUrlAccess'] = 'map-url-access', -- cite map only -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Minutes'] = 'minutes',
['Mode'] = 'mode',
['NameListStyle'] = 'name-list-style',
['Network'] = 'network',
['Newsgroup'] = 'newsgroup', -- cite newsgroup only
['NoPP'] = {'no-pp', 'nopp'},
['NoTracking'] = {'no-tracking', 'template-doc-demo'},
['Number'] = 'number', -- this case only for cite techreport
['OrigDate'] = {'orig-date', 'orig-year', 'origyear'},
['Others'] = 'others',
['Page'] = {'page', 'p'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Pages'] = {'pages', 'pp'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Periodical'] = {'journal', 'magazine', 'newspaper', 'periodical', 'website', 'work'},
['Place'] = {'place', 'location'},
['PostScript'] = 'postscript',
['PublicationDate'] = {'publication-date', 'publicationdate'},
['PublicationPlace'] = {'publication-place', 'publicationplace'},
['PublisherName'] = {'publisher', 'institution'},
['Quote'] = {'quote', 'quotation'},
['QuotePage'] = 'quote-page',
['QuotePages'] = 'quote-pages',
['Ref'] = 'ref',
['Scale'] = 'scale',
['ScriptChapter'] = {'script-chapter', 'script-contribution', 'script-entry',
'script-article', 'script-section'},
['ScriptEncyclopedia'] = {'script-encyclopedia', 'script-encyclopaedia'}, -- cite encyclopedia only
['ScriptMap'] = 'script-map',
['ScriptPeriodical'] = {'script-journal', 'script-magazine', 'script-newspaper',
'script-periodical', 'script-website', 'script-work'},
['ScriptQuote'] = 'script-quote',
['ScriptTitle'] = 'script-title', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Season'] = 'season',
['Sections'] = 'sections', -- cite map only
['Series'] = {'series', 'version'},
['SeriesLink'] = {'series-link', 'serieslink'},
['SeriesNumber'] = {'series-number', 'series-no'},
['Sheet'] = 'sheet', -- cite map only
['Sheets'] = 'sheets', -- cite map only
['Station'] = 'station',
['Time'] = 'time',
['TimeCaption'] = 'time-caption',
['Title'] = 'title', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['TitleLink'] = {'title-link', 'episode-link', 'episodelink'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['TitleNote'] = {'title-note', 'department'},
['TitleType'] = {'type', 'medium'},
['TransChapter'] = {'trans-article', 'trans-chapter', 'trans-contribution',
'trans-entry', 'trans-section'},
['Transcript'] = 'transcript',
['TranscriptFormat'] = 'transcript-format',
['TranscriptURL'] = 'transcript-url', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['TransEncyclopedia'] = {'trans-encyclopedia', 'trans-encyclopaedia'}, -- cite encyclopedia only
['TransMap'] = 'trans-map', -- cite map only
['TransPeriodical'] = {'trans-journal', 'trans-magazine', 'trans-newspaper',
'trans-periodical', 'trans-website', 'trans-work'},
['TransQuote'] = 'trans-quote',
['TransTitle'] = 'trans-title', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['URL'] = {'url', 'URL'}, -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['UrlAccess'] = 'url-access', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['UrlStatus'] = 'url-status', -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['Vauthors'] = 'vauthors',
['Veditors'] = 'veditors',
['Via'] = 'via',
['Volume'] = 'volume',
['Year'] = 'year',
['AuthorList-First'] = {"first#", "author-first#", "author#-first", "author-given#", "author#-given",
"subject-first#", "subject#-first", "subject-given#", "subject#-given",
"given#"},
['AuthorList-Last'] = {"last#", "author-last#", "author#-last", "author-surname#", "author#-surname",
"subject-last#", "subject#-last", "subject-surname#", "subject#-surname",
"author#", 'host#', "subject#", "surname#"},
['AuthorList-Link'] = {"author-link#", "author#-link", "subject-link#",
"subject#-link", "authorlink#", "author#link"},
['AuthorList-Mask'] = {"author-mask#", "author#-mask", "subject-mask#", "subject#-mask"},
['ContributorList-First'] = {'contributor-first#', 'contributor#-first',
'contributor-given#', 'contributor#-given'},
['ContributorList-Last'] = {'contributor-last#', 'contributor#-last',
'contributor-surname#', 'contributor#-surname', 'contributor#'},
['ContributorList-Link'] = {'contributor-link#', 'contributor#-link'},
['ContributorList-Mask'] = {'contributor-mask#', 'contributor#-mask'},
['EditorList-First'] = {"editor-first#", "editor#-first", "editor-given#", "editor#-given"},
['EditorList-Last'] = {"editor-last#", "editor#-last", "editor-surname#",
"editor#-surname", "editor#"},
['EditorList-Link'] = {"editor-link#", "editor#-link"},
['EditorList-Mask'] = {"editor-mask#", "editor#-mask"},
['InterviewerList-First'] = {'interviewer-first#', 'interviewer#-first',
'interviewer-given#', 'interviewer#-given'},
['InterviewerList-Last'] = {'interviewer-last#', 'interviewer#-last',
'interviewer-surname#', 'interviewer#-surname', 'interviewer#'},
['InterviewerList-Link'] = {'interviewer-link#', 'interviewer#-link'},
['InterviewerList-Mask'] = {'interviewer-mask#', 'interviewer#-mask'},
['TranslatorList-First'] = {'translator-first#', 'translator#-first',
'translator-given#', 'translator#-given'},
['TranslatorList-Last'] = {'translator-last#', 'translator#-last',
'translator-surname#', 'translator#-surname', 'translator#'},
['TranslatorList-Link'] = {'translator-link#', 'translator#-link'},
['TranslatorList-Mask'] = {'translator-mask#', 'translator#-mask'},
}
--[[--------------------------< D E P E N D E N C I E S _ T >--------------------------------------------------
a table of url-holding parameters upon which other parameters are dependent.
this table is used by has_archive_today_url() to suppress parameters that are dependant upon a url-holding parameter
that has as a value an archive.today (or alternate tld) url.
archive.today is deprecated at en.wiki; see Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Archive.is_RFC_5
]]
local url_dependency_map_t = { -- table of url-holding parameters and the meta-parameters that are dependent on them
['url'] = {'AccessDate', 'ArchiveURL', 'Format', 'UrlAccess'},
['archive-url'] = {'ArchiveDate', 'ArchiveFormat', 'UrlStatus'},
['archiveurl'] = {'ArchiveDate', 'ArchiveFormat', 'UrlStatus'},
['article-url'] = {'ChapterFormat', 'ChapterUrlAccess'},
['chapter-url'] = {'ChapterFormat', 'ChapterUrlAccess'},
['conference-url'] = {'ConferenceFormat'},
['contribution-url'] = {'ChapterFormat', 'ChapterUrlAccess'},
['entry-url'] = {'ChapterFormat', 'ChapterUrlAccess'},
['map-url'] = {'MapFormat', 'MapUrlAccess'},
['section-url'] = {'ChapterFormat', 'ChapterUrlAccess'},
['transcript-url'] = {'TranscriptFormat'},
};
local dependencies_t = {}; -- the table of url-holding parameters and their dependent parameters
for url_param, meta_parameters_t in pairs (url_dependency_map_t) do -- sequence of meta-parameters (indexes) into <aliases> table
local dependant_params_t = {}; -- collection of parameters that are dependent on this <url_param>
for _, meta_parameter in ipairs (meta_parameters_t) do -- for each <aliases> meta-parameter (index)
if 'string' == type (aliases[meta_parameter]) then -- for single parameter names (no aliases), <aliases[meta_parameter]> will be a string
table.insert (dependant_params_t, aliases[meta_parameter]); -- add to this <url_param>'s dependency sequence
else
for _, alias in ipairs (aliases[meta_parameter]) do -- for each alias in aliases[meta_parameter] (aliases['AccessDate'] for example)
table.insert (dependant_params_t, alias); -- add to this <url_param>'s dependency sequence
end
end
end
dependencies_t[url_param] = dependant_params_t; -- add the <url_param> and its dependent parameters
end
--[[--------------------------< P U N C T _ S K I P >---------------------------
builds a table of parameter names that the extraneous terminal punctuation check should not check.
]]
local punct_meta_params = { -- table of aliases[] keys (meta parameters); each key has a table of parameter names for a value
'BookTitle', 'Chapter', 'ScriptChapter', 'ScriptTitle', 'Title', 'TransChapter', 'Transcript', 'TransMap', 'TransTitle', -- title-holding parameters
'AuthorList-Mask', 'ContributorList-Mask', 'EditorList-Mask', 'InterviewerList-Mask', 'TranslatorList-Mask', -- name-list mask may have name separators
'PostScript', 'Quote', 'ScriptQuote', 'TransQuote', 'Ref', -- miscellaneous
'ArchiveURL', 'ChapterURL', 'ConferenceURL', 'MapURL', 'TranscriptURL', 'URL', -- URL-holding parameters
}
local url_meta_params = { -- table of aliases[] keys (meta parameters); each key has a table of parameter names for a value
'ArchiveURL', 'ChapterURL', 'ConferenceURL', 'ID', 'MapURL', 'TranscriptURL', 'URL', -- parameters allowed to hold urls
'Page', 'Pages', 'At', 'QuotePage', 'QuotePages', -- insource locators allowed to hold urls
}
local function build_skip_table (skip_t, meta_params)
for _, meta_param in ipairs (meta_params) do -- for each meta parameter key
local params = aliases[meta_param]; -- get the parameter or the table of parameters associated with the meta parameter name
if 'string' == type (params) then
skip_t[params] = 1; -- just a single parameter
else
for _, param in ipairs (params) do -- get the parameter name
skip_t[param] = 1; -- add the parameter name to the skip table
local count;
param, count = param:gsub ('#', ''); -- remove enumerator marker from enumerated parameters
if 0 ~= count then -- if removed
skip_t[param] = 1; -- add param name without enumerator marker
end
end
end
end
return skip_t;
end
local punct_skip = {};
local url_skip = {};
--[[--------------------------< U R L _ A C C E S S _ M A P >--------------------------------------------------
this table used by the wikipedia library url test, has_twl_url(), which automatically sets a url-access parameter
to 'subscription' when it discovers a wikipedia library url in any of the url-holding paramters used as keys in
this table.
translators: if your wiki uses parameter names for these url-holding parameters and their matching -access parameters,
add your wiki's parameters to this list. Leave the English parameters in place.
TODO: is there a better way to do this?
]]
local url_access_map_t = {
['chapter-url'] = 'chapter-url-access',
['contribution-url'] = 'contribution-url-access',
['entry-url'] = 'entry-url-access',
['article-url'] = 'article-url-access',
['section-url'] = 'section-url-access',
['map-url'] = 'map-url-access',
['mapurl'] = 'map-url-access',
['url'] = 'url-access',
['URL'] = 'url-access'
}
--[[--------------------------< S I N G L E - L E T T E R S E C O N D - L E V E L D O M A I N S >----------
this is a list of tlds that are known to have single-letter second-level domain names. This list does not include
ccTLDs which are accepted in is_domain_name().
]]
local single_letter_2nd_lvl_domains_t = {'cash', 'company', 'foundation', 'media', 'org', 'today'};
--[[-----------< S P E C I A L C A S E T R A N S L A T I O N S >------------
This table is primarily here to support internationalization. Translations in
this table are used, for example, when an error message, category name, etc.,
is extracted from the English alias key. There may be other cases where
this translation table may be useful.
]]
local is_Latn = 'A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143\225\184\128-\225\187\191';
local special_case_translation = {
author = 'author',
editor = 'editor',
name_list_params = 'ພາຣາມິເຕີ $1-name-list', -- $1 is 'author' or 'editor'; used with err_redundant_parameters
['AuthorList'] = 'authors list', -- used to assemble maintenance category names
['ContributorList'] = 'contributors list', -- translation of these names plus translation of the base maintenance category names in maint_cats{} table below
['EditorList'] = 'editors list', -- must match the names of the actual categories
['InterviewerList'] = 'interviewers list', -- this group or translations used by name_has_ed_markup() and name_has_mult_names()
['TranslatorList'] = 'translators list',
-- Lua patterns to match pseudo-titles used by InternetArchiveBot and others as placeholder for unknown |title= value
['archived_copy'] = { -- used with CS1 maint: Archive[d] copy as title
['en'] = '^archived?%s+copy$', -- for English; translators: keep this because templates imported from en.wiki
['local'] = nil, -- translators: replace ['local'] = nil with lowercase translation only when bots or tools create generic titles in your language
},
-- Lua patterns to match generic titles; usually created by bots or reference filling tools
-- translators: replace ['local'] = nil with lowercase translation only when bots or tools create generic titles in your language
-- generic titles and patterns in this table should be lowercase only
-- leave ['local'] nil except when there is a matching generic title in your language
-- boolean 'true' for plain-text searches; 'false' for pattern searches
['generic_titles'] = {
['accept'] = {
},
['reject'] = {
{['en'] = {'^wayback%s+machine$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'are you a robot', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'hugedomains', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[%(%[{<]?no +title[>}%]%)]?$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'page not found', true}, ['local'] = {'ບໍ່ພົບໜ້າ', true}},
{['en'] = {'subscribe to read', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[%(%[{<]?unknown[>}%]%)]?$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'website is for sale', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^404', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'error[ %-]404', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'internet archive wayback machine', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'log into facebook', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'login • instagram', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'redirecting...', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'usurped title', true}, ['local'] = nil}, -- added by a GreenC bot
{['en'] = {'wayback machine', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'webcite query result', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'wikiwix\'s cache', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'bot verification', true}, ['local'] = nil},
}
},
-- boolean 'true' for plain-text searches, search string must be lowercase only
-- boolean 'false' for pattern searches
-- leave ['local'] nil except when there is a matching generic name in your language
['generic_names'] = {
['accept'] = {
{['en'] = {'%[%[[^|]*%(author%) *|[^%]]*%]%]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
},
['reject'] = {
{['en'] = {'about us', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f[%a][Aa]dvisor%f[%A]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'allmusic', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f[%a][Aa]uthor%f[%A]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Bb]ureau$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'business', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'cnn', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'collaborator', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Cc]ompany$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'contributor', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'contact us', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'correspondent', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Dd]esk$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'directory', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f[%(%[][%(%[]%s*eds?%.?%s*[%)%]]?$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'[,%.%s]%f[e]eds?%.?$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^eds?[%.,;]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[%(%[]%s*[Ee][Dd][Ss]?%.?%s*[%)%]]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f[%a][Ee]dited%f[%A]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f[%a][Ee]ditors?%f[%A]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f[%a][Ee]mail%f[%A]', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'facebook', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'google', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Gg]roup$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'home page', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Ii]nc%.?$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'instagram', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'interviewer', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Ll]imited$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'linkedIn', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'^[Nn]ews$', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'[Nn]ews[ %-]?[Rr]oom', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'pinterest', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'policy', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'privacy', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'reuters', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'translator', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'tumblr', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'twitter', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'site name', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'statement', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'submitted', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'super.?user', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'%f['..is_Latn..'][Uu]ser%f[^'..is_Latn..']', false}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'updated', true}, ['local'] = nil},
{['en'] = {'verfasser', true}, ['local'] = nil},
}
}
}
--[[--------------------------< D A T E _ N A M E S >----------------------------------------------------------
This table of tables lists local language date names and fallback English date names.
The code in Date_validation will look first in the local table for valid date names.
If date names are not found in the local table, the code will look in the English table.
Because citations can be copied to the local wiki from en.wiki, the English is
required when the date-name translation function date_name_xlate() is used.
In these tables, season numbering is defined by
Extended Date/Time Format (EDTF) Specification (https://www.loc.gov/standards/datetime/)
which became part of ISO 8601 in 2019. See '§Sub-year groupings'. The standard
defines various divisions using numbers 21-41. CS1|2 only supports generic seasons.
EDTF does support the distinction between north and south hemisphere seasons
but CS1|2 has no way to make that distinction.
33-36 = Quarter 1, Quarter 2, Quarter 3, Quarter 4 (3 months each)
The standard does not address 'named' dates so, for the purposes of CS1|2,
Easter and Christmas are defined here as 98 and 99, which should be out of the
ISO 8601 (EDTF) range of uses for a while.
local_date_names_from_mediawiki is a boolean. When set to:
true – module will fetch local month names from MediaWiki for both date_names['local']['long'] and date_names['local']['short']; this will unconditionally overwrite manual translations
false – module will *not* fetch local month names from MediaWiki
Caveat lector: There is no guarantee that MediaWiki will provide short month names. At your wiki you can test
the results of the MediaWiki fetch in the debug console with this command (the result is alpha sorted):
=mw.dumpObject (p.date_names['local'])
While the module can fetch month names from MediaWiki, it cannot fetch the quarter, season, and named date names
from MediaWiki. Those must be translated manually.
]]
local local_date_names_from_mediawiki = true; -- when false, manual translation required for date_names['local']['long'] and date_names['local']['short']; overwrites manual translations
-- when true, module fetches long and short month names from MediaWiki
local date_names = {
['en'] = { -- English
['long'] = {['January'] = 1, ['February'] = 2, ['March'] = 3, ['April'] = 4, ['May'] = 5, ['June'] = 6, ['July'] = 7, ['August'] = 8, ['September'] = 9, ['October'] = 10, ['November'] = 11, ['December'] = 12},
['short'] = {['Jan'] = 1, ['Feb'] = 2, ['Mar'] = 3, ['Apr'] = 4, ['May'] = 5, ['Jun'] = 6, ['Jul'] = 7, ['Aug'] = 8, ['Sep'] = 9, ['Oct'] = 10, ['Nov'] = 11, ['Dec'] = 12},
['quarter'] = {['First Quarter'] = 33, ['Second Quarter'] = 34, ['Third Quarter'] = 35, ['Fourth Quarter'] = 36},
['season'] = {['Winter'] = 24, ['Spring'] = 21, ['Summer'] = 22, ['Fall'] = 23, ['Autumn'] = 23},
['named'] = {['Easter'] = 98, ['Christmas'] = 99},
},
-- when local_date_names_from_mediawiki = false
['local'] = { -- replace these English date names with the local language equivalents
['long'] = {['ມັງກອນ'] = 1, ['ກຸມພາ'] = 2, ['ມີນາ'] = 3, ['ເມສາ'] = 4, ['ພຶດສະພາ'] = 5, ['ມິຖຸນາ'] = 6, ['ກໍລະກົດ'] = 7, ['ສິງຫາ'] = 8, ['ກັນຍາ'] = 9, ['ຕຸລາ'] = 10, ['ພະຈິກ'] = 11, ['ທັນວາ'] = 12},
['short'] = {['ມ.ກ.'] = 1, ['ກ.ພ.'] = 2, ['ມ.ນ.'] = 3, ['ມ.ສ.'] = 4, ['ພ.ພ.'] = 5, ['ມິ.ຖ.'] = 6, ['ກ.ລ.'] = 7, ['ສ.ຫ.'] = 8, ['ກ.ຍ.'] = 9, ['ຕ.ລ.'] = 10, ['ພ.ຈ.'] = 11, ['ທ.ວ.'] = 12},
['quarter'] = {['ໄຕມາດທີໜຶ່ງ'] = 33, ['ໄຕມາດທີສອງ'] = 34, ['ໄຕມາດທີສາມ'] = 35, ['ໄຕມາດທີສີ່'] = 36},
['season'] = {['ໜາວ'] = 24, ['ໃບໄມ້ປົ່ງ'] = 21, ['ຮ້ອນ'] = 22, ['ໃບໄມ້ຫຼົ່ນ'] = 23},
['named'] = {['ອີສເຕີ'] = 98, ['ຄຣິດສະມາດ'] = 99},
},
['inv_local_long'] = {}, -- used in date reformatting & translation; copy of date_names['local'].long where k/v are inverted: [1]='<local name>' etc.
['inv_local_short'] = {}, -- used in date reformatting & translation; copy of date_names['local'].short where k/v are inverted: [1]='<local name>' etc.
['inv_local_quarter'] = {}, -- used in date translation; copy of date_names['local'].quarter where k/v are inverted: [1]='<local name>' etc.
['inv_local_season'] = {}, -- used in date translation; copy of date_names['local'].season where k/v are inverted: [1]='<local name>' etc.
['inv_local_named'] = {}, -- used in date translation; copy of date_names['local'].named where k/v are inverted: [1]='<local name>' etc.
['local_digits'] = {['໐'] = '0', ['໑'] = '1', ['໒'] = '2', ['໓'] = '3', ['໔'] = '4', ['໕'] = '5', ['໖'] = '6', ['໗'] = '7', ['໘'] = '8', ['໙'] = '9'}, -- used to convert local language digits to Western 0-9
['xlate_digits'] = {},
}
if local_date_names_from_mediawiki then -- if fetching local month names from MediaWiki is enabled
local long_t = {};
local short_t = {};
for i=1, 12 do -- loop 12x and
local name = lang_obj:formatDate('F', '2022-' .. i .. '-1'); -- get long month name for each i
long_t[name] = i; -- save it
name = lang_obj:formatDate('M', '2022-' .. i .. '-1'); -- get short month name for each i
short_t[name] = i; -- save it
end
date_names['local']['long'] = long_t; -- write the long table – overwrites manual translation
date_names['local']['short'] = short_t; -- write the short table – overwrites manual translation
end
-- create inverted date-name tables for reformatting and/or translation
for _, invert_t in pairs {{'long', 'inv_local_long'}, {'short', 'inv_local_short'}, {'quarter', 'inv_local_quarter'}, {'season', 'inv_local_season'}, {'named', 'inv_local_named'}} do
for name, i in pairs (date_names['local'][invert_t[1]]) do -- this table is ['name'] = i
date_names[invert_t[2]][i] = name; -- invert to get [i] = 'name' for conversions from ymd
end
end
if local_digits_from_mediawiki then -- if fetching local digits from MediaWiki is enabled
local digits_t = {};
for i=0, 9 do -- loop 10x and
digits_t [lang_obj:formatNum (i)] = tostring (i); -- format the loop indexer as local lang table index and assign loop indexer (a string) as the value
end
date_names['local_digits'] = digits_t;
end
for ld, ed in pairs (date_names.local_digits) do -- make a digit translation table for simple date translation from en to local language using local_digits table
date_names.xlate_digits [ed] = ld; -- en digit becomes index with local digit as the value
end
local df_template_patterns = { -- table of redirects to {{Use dmy dates}} and {{Use mdy dates}}
'{{ *[Uu]se +(dmy) +dates *[|}]', -- 1159k -- sorted by approximate transclusion count
'{{ *[Uu]se +(mdy) +dates *[|}]', -- 212k
'{{ *[Uu]se +(MDY) +dates *[|}]', -- 788
'{{ *[Uu]se +(DMY) +dates *[|}]', -- 343
'{{ *([Mm]dy) *[|}]', -- 176
'{{ *[Uu]se *(dmy) *[|}]', -- 156 + 18
'{{ *[Uu]se *(mdy) *[|}]', -- 149 + 11
'{{ *([Dd]my) *[|}]', -- 56
'{{ *[Uu]se +(MDY) *[|}]', -- 5
'{{ *([Dd]MY) *[|}]', -- 3
'{{ *[Uu]se(mdy)dates *[|}]', -- 1
'{{ *[Uu]se +(DMY) *[|}]', -- 0
'{{ *([Mm]DY) *[|}]', -- 0
}
local title_object = mw.title.getCurrentTitle();
local content; -- done this way so that unused templates appear in unused-template-reports; self-transcluded makes them look like they are used
if 10 ~= title_object.namespace then -- all namespaces except Template
content = title_object:getContent() or ''; -- get the content of the article or ''; new pages edited w/ve do not have 'content' until saved; ve does not preview; phab:T221625
end
local function get_date_format ()
if not content then -- nil content when we're in template
return nil; -- auto-formatting does not work in Template space so don't set global_df
end
for _, pattern in ipairs (df_template_patterns) do -- loop through the patterns looking for {{Use dmy dates}} or {{Use mdy dates}} or any of their redirects
local start, _, match = content:find(pattern); -- match is the three letters indicating desired date format
if match then
local use_dates_template = content:match ('%b{}', start); -- get the whole template
if use_dates_template:match ('| *cs1%-dates *= *[lsy][sy]?') then -- look for |cs1-dates=publication date length access-/archive-date length
return match:lower() .. '-' .. use_dates_template:match ('| *cs1%-dates *= *([lsy][sy]?)');
else
return match:lower() .. '-all'; -- no |cs1-dates= k/v pair; return value appropriate for use in |df=
end
end
end
end
local global_df; -- TODO: add this to <global_cs1_config_t>?
--[[-----------------< V O L U M E , I S S U E , P A G E S >------------------
These tables hold cite class values (from the template invocation) and identify those templates that support
|volume=, |issue=, and |page(s)= parameters. Cite conference and cite map require further qualification which
is handled in the main module.
]]
local templates_using_volume = {'citation', 'audio-visual', 'book', 'conference', 'encyclopaedia', 'interview', 'journal', 'magazine', 'map', 'news', 'report', 'techreport', 'thesis'}
local templates_using_issue = {'citation', 'conference', 'episode', 'interview', 'journal', 'magazine', 'map', 'news', 'podcast'}
local templates_not_using_page = {'audio-visual', 'episode', 'mailinglist', 'newsgroup', 'podcast', 'serial', 'sign', 'speech'}
--[[
These tables control when it is appropriate for {{citation}} to render |volume= and/or |issue=. The parameter
names in the tables constrain {{citation}} so that its renderings match the renderings of the equivalent cs1
templates. For example, {{cite web}} does not support |volume= so the equivalent {{citation |website=...}} must
not support |volume=.
]]
local citation_no_volume_t = { -- {{citation}} does not render |volume= when these parameters are used
'website', 'mailinglist', 'script-website',
}
local citation_issue_t = { -- {{citation}} may render |issue= when these parameters are used
'journal', 'magazine', 'newspaper', 'periodical', 'work',
'script-journal', 'script-magazine', 'script-newspaper', 'script-periodical', 'script-work',
}
--[[
Patterns for finding extra text in |volume=, |issue=, |page=, |pages=
]]
local vol_iss_pg_patterns = {
good_ppattern = '^P[^%.PpGg]', -- OK to begin with uppercase P: P7 (page 7 of section P), but not p123 (page 123); TODO: this allows 'Pages' which it should not
bad_ppatterns = { -- patterns for |page= and |pages=
'^[Pp][PpGg]?%.?[ %d]',
'^[Pp][Pp]?%. ', -- from {{p.}} and {{pp.}} templates
'^[Pp]ages?',
'^[Pp]gs.?',
},
vi_patterns_t = { -- combined to catch volume-like text in |issue= and issue-like text in |volume=
'^volumes?', -- volume-like text
'^vols?[%.:=]?',
'^issues?', --issue-like text
'^iss[%.:=]?',
'^numbers?',
'^nos?%A', -- don't match 'november' or 'nostradamus'
'^nr[%.:=]?',
'^n[%.:= ]', -- might be a valid issue without separator (space char is sep char here)
'^n°', -- 'n' with degree sign (U+00B0)
'^№', -- precomposed unicode numero character (U+2116)
},
}
--[[--------------------------< K E Y W O R D S >-------------------------------
These tables hold keywords for those parameters that have defined sets of acceptable keywords.
]]
--[[-------------------< K E Y W O R D S T A B L E >--------------------------
this is a list of keywords; each key in the list is associated with a table of
synonymous keywords possibly from different languages.
for I18N: add local-language keywords to value table; do not change the key.
For example, adding the German keyword 'ja':
['affirmative'] = {'yes', 'true', 'y', 'ja'},
Because CS1|2 templates from en.wiki articles are often copied to other local wikis,
it is recommended that the English keywords remain in these tables.
]]
local keywords = {
['amp'] = {'&', 'amp', 'ampersand'}, -- |name-list-style=
['and'] = {'and', 'serial'}, -- |name-list-style=
['affirmative'] = {'yes', 'true', 'y'}, -- |no-tracking=, |no-pp= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['afterword'] = {'afterword'}, -- |contribution=
['bot: unknown'] = {'bot: unknown'}, -- |url-status= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['cs1'] = {'cs1'}, -- |mode=
['cs2'] = {'cs2'}, -- |mode=
['dead'] = {'dead', 'deviated'}, -- |url-status= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['dmy'] = {'dmy'}, -- |df=
['dmy-all'] = {'dmy-all'}, -- |df=
['foreword'] = {'foreword'}, -- |contribution=
['free'] = {'free'}, -- |<id>-access= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['harv'] = {'harv'}, -- |ref=; this no longer supported; is_valid_parameter_value() called with <invert> = true
['introduction'] = {'introduction'}, -- |contribution=
['limited'] = {'limited'}, -- |url-access= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['live'] = {'live'}, -- |url-status= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['mdy'] = {'mdy'}, -- |df=
['mdy-all'] = {'mdy-all'}, -- |df=
['none'] = {'none'}, -- |postscript=, |ref=, |title=, |type= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['off'] = {'off'}, -- |title= (potentially also: |title-link=, |postscript=, |ref=, |type=)
['preface'] = {'preface'}, -- |contribution=
['registration'] = {'registration'}, -- |url-access= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['subscription'] = {'subscription'}, -- |url-access= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['unfit'] = {'unfit'}, -- |url-status= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['usurped'] = {'usurped'}, -- |url-status= -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
['vanc'] = {'vanc'}, -- |name-list-style=
['ymd'] = {'ymd'}, -- |df=
['ymd-all'] = {'ymd-all'}, -- |df=
-- ['yMd'] = {'yMd'}, -- |df=; not supported at en.wiki
-- ['yMd-all'] = {'yMd-all'}, -- |df=; not supported at en.wiki
}
--[[------------------------< X L A T E _ K E Y W O R D S >---------------------
this function builds a list, keywords_xlate{}, of the keywords found in keywords{} where the values from keywords{}
become the keys in keywords_xlate{} and the keys from keywords{} become the values in keywords_xlate{}:
['affirmative'] = {'yes', 'true', 'y'}, -- in keywords{}
becomes
['yes'] = 'affirmative', -- in keywords_xlate{}
['true'] = 'affirmative',
['y'] = 'affirmative',
the purpose of this function is to act as a translator between a non-English keyword and its English equivalent
that may be used in other modules of this suite
]]
local function xlate_keywords ()
local out_table = {}; -- output goes here
for k, keywords_t in pairs (keywords) do -- spin through the keywords table
for _, keyword in ipairs (keywords_t) do -- for each keyword
out_table[keyword] = k; -- create an entry in the output table where keyword is the key
end
end
return out_table;
end
local keywords_xlate = xlate_keywords (); -- the list of translated keywords
--[[----------------< M A K E _ K E Y W O R D S _ L I S T >---------------------
this function assembles, for parameter-value validation, the list of keywords appropriate to that parameter.
keywords_lists{}, is a table of tables from keywords{}
]]
local function make_keywords_list (keywords_lists)
local out_table = {}; -- output goes here
for _, keyword_list in ipairs (keywords_lists) do -- spin through keywords_lists{} and get a table of keywords
for _, keyword in ipairs (keyword_list) do -- spin through keyword_list{} and add each keyword, ...
table.insert (out_table, keyword); -- ... as plain text, to the output list
end
end
return out_table;
end
--[[----------------< K E Y W O R D S _ L I S T S >-----------------------------
this is a list of lists of valid keywords for the various parameters in [key].
Generally the keys in this table are the canonical en.wiki parameter names though
some are contrived because of use in multiple differently named parameters:
['yes_true_y'], ['id-access'].
The function make_keywords_list() extracts the individual keywords from the
appropriate list in keywords{}.
The lists in this table are used to validate the keyword assignment for the
parameters named in this table's keys.
]]
local keywords_lists = {
['yes_true_y'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.affirmative}),
['contribution'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.afterword, keywords.foreword, keywords.introduction, keywords.preface}),
['df'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.dmy, keywords['dmy-all'], keywords.mdy, keywords['mdy-all'], keywords.ymd, keywords['ymd-all']}),
-- ['df'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.dmy, keywords['dmy-all'], keywords.mdy, keywords['mdy-all'], keywords.ymd, keywords['ymd-all'], keywords.yMd, keywords['yMd-all']}), -- not supported at en.wiki
['mode'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.cs1, keywords.cs2}),
['name-list-style'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.amp, keywords['and'], keywords.vanc}),
['ref'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.harv}), -- inverted check; |ref=harv no longer supported
['url-access'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.subscription, keywords.limited, keywords.registration}),
['url-status'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.dead, keywords.live, keywords.unfit, keywords.usurped, keywords['bot: unknown']}),
['id-access'] = make_keywords_list ({keywords.free}),
}
--[[--------------------------< C S 1 _ C O N F I G _ G E T >--------------------------------------------------
fetch and validate values from {{cs1 config}} template to fill <global_cs1_config_t>
no error messages; when errors are detected, the parameter value from {{cs1 config}} is blanked.
Supports all parameters and aliases associated with the metaparameters: DisplayAuthors, DisplayContributors,
DisplayEditors, DisplayInterviewers, DisplayTranslators, NameListStyle, and Mode. The DisplayWhatever metaparameters
accept numeric values only (|display-authors=etal and the like is not supported).
]]
local global_cs1_config_t = {}; -- TODO: add value returned from get_date_format() to this table?
local function get_cs1_config ()
if not content then -- nil content when we're in template
return nil; -- auto-formatting does not work in Template space so don't set global_df
end
local start = content:find('{{ *[Cc][Ss]1 config *[|}]'); -- <start> is offset into <content> when {{cs1 config}} found; nil else
if start then
local cs1_config_template = content:match ('%b{}', start); -- get the whole template
if not cs1_config_template then
return nil;
end
local params_t = mw.text.split (cs1_config_template:gsub ('^{{%s*', ''):gsub ('%s*}}$', ''), '%s*|%s*'); -- remove '{{' and '}}'; make a sequence of parameter/value pairs (split on the pipe)
table.remove (params_t, 1); -- remove the template name because it isn't a parameter/value pair
local config_meta_params_t = {'DisplayAuthors', 'DisplayContributors', 'DisplayEditors', 'DisplayInterviewers', 'DisplayTranslators', 'NameListStyle', 'Mode'};
local meta_param_map_t = {}; -- list of accepted parameter names usable in {{cs1 config}} goes here
for _, meta_param in ipairs (config_meta_params_t) do -- for i18n using <config_meta_params_t>, map template parameter names to their metaparameter equivalents
if 'table' == type (aliases[meta_param]) then -- if <meta_param> is a sequence,
for _, param in ipairs (aliases[meta_param]) do -- extract its contents
meta_param_map_t[param] = meta_param; -- and add to <meta_param_map_t>
end
else
meta_param_map_t[aliases[meta_param]] = meta_param; -- not a sequence so just add the parameter to <meta_param_map_t>
end
end
local keywords_t = {}; -- map valid keywords to their associate metaparameter; reverse form of <keyword_lists[key] for these metaparameters
for _, metaparam_t in ipairs ({{'NameListStyle', 'name-list-style'}, {'Mode', 'mode'}}) do -- only these metaparameter / keywords_lists key pairs
for _, keyword in ipairs (keywords_lists[metaparam_t[2]]) do -- spin through the list of keywords
keywords_t[keyword] = metaparam_t[1]; -- add [keyword] = metaparameter to the map
end
end
for _, param in ipairs (params_t) do -- spin through the {{cs1 config}} parameters and fill <global_cs1_config_t>
local k, v = param:match ('([^=]-)%s*=%s*(.+)'); -- <k> is the parameter name; <v> is parameter's assigned value
if k then
if k:find ('^display') then -- if <k> is one of the |display-<namelist>= parameters
if v:match ('%d+') then -- the assigned value must be digits; doesn't accept 'etal'
global_cs1_config_t[meta_param_map_t[k]]=v; -- add the display param and its value to globals table
end
else
if keywords_t[v] == meta_param_map_t[k] then -- keywords_t[v] returns nil or the metaparam name; these must be the same
global_cs1_config_t[meta_param_map_t[k]]=v; -- add the parameter and its value to globals table
end
end
end
end
end
end
get_cs1_config (); -- fill <global_cs1_config_t>
--[[---------------------< S T R I P M A R K E R S >----------------------------
Common pattern definition location for stripmarkers so that we don't have to go
hunting for them if (when) MediaWiki changes their form.
]]
local stripmarkers = {
['any'] = '\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-(%a+)%-[%a%d]+%-QINU[^\127]*\127', -- capture returns name of stripmarker
['math'] = '\127[^\127]*UNIQ%-%-math%-[%a%d]+%-QINU[^\127]*\127' -- math stripmarkers used in coins_cleanup() and coins_replace_math_stripmarker()
}
--[[------------< I N V I S I B L E _ C H A R A C T E R S >---------------------
This table holds non-printing or invisible characters indexed either by name or
by Unicode group. Values are decimal representations of UTF-8 codes. The table
is organized as a table of tables because the Lua pairs keyword returns table
data in an arbitrary order. Here, we want to process the table from top to bottom
because the entries at the top of the table are also found in the ranges specified
by the entries at the bottom of the table.
Also here is a pattern that recognizes stripmarkers that begin and end with the
delete characters. The nowiki stripmarker is not an error but some others are
because the parameter values that include them become part of the template's
metadata before stripmarker replacement.
]]
local invisible_defs = {
del = '\127', -- used to distinguish between stripmarker and del char
zwj = '\226\128\141', -- used with capture because zwj may be allowed
}
local invisible_chars = {
{'replacement', '\239\191\189'}, -- U+FFFD, EF BF BD
{'zero width joiner', '('.. invisible_defs.zwj .. ')'}, -- U+200D, E2 80 8D; capture because zwj may be allowed
{'zero width space', '\226\128\139'}, -- U+200B, E2 80 8B
{'hair space', '\226\128\138'}, -- U+200A, E2 80 8A
{'soft hyphen', '\194\173'}, -- U+00AD, C2 AD
{'horizontal tab', '\009'}, -- U+0009 (HT), 09
{'line feed', '\010'}, -- U+000A (LF), 0A
{'no-break space', '\194\160'}, -- U+00A0 (NBSP), C2 A0
{'carriage return', '\013'}, -- U+000D (CR), 0D
{'stripmarker', stripmarkers.any}, -- stripmarker; may or may not be an error; capture returns the stripmaker type
{'delete', '('.. invisible_defs.del .. ')'}, -- U+007F (DEL), 7F; must be done after stripmarker test; capture to distinguish isolated del chars not part of stripmarker
{'C0 control', '[\000-\008\011\012\014-\031]'}, -- U+0000–U+001F (NULL–US), 00–1F (except HT, LF, CR (09, 0A, 0D))
{'C1 control', '[\194\128-\194\159]'}, -- U+0080–U+009F (XXX–APC), C2 80 – C2 9F
-- {'Specials', '[\239\191\185-\239\191\191]'}, -- U+FFF9-U+FFFF, EF BF B9 – EF BF BF
-- {'Private use area', '[\238\128\128-\239\163\191]'}, -- U+E000–U+F8FF, EE 80 80 – EF A3 BF
-- {'Supplementary Private Use Area-A', '[\243\176\128\128-\243\191\191\189]'}, -- U+F0000–U+FFFFD, F3 B0 80 80 – F3 BF BF BD
-- {'Supplementary Private Use Area-B', '[\244\128\128\128-\244\143\191\189]'}, -- U+100000–U+10FFFD, F4 80 80 80 – F4 8F BF BD
}
--[[
Indic script makes use of zero width joiner as a character modifier so zwj
characters must be left in. This pattern covers all of the unicode characters
for these languages:
Devanagari 0900–097F – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0900.pdf
Devanagari extended A8E0–A8FF – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA8E0.pdf
Bengali 0980–09FF – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0980.pdf
Gurmukhi 0A00–0A7F – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0A00.pdf
Gujarati 0A80–0AFF – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0A80.pdf
Oriya 0B00–0B7F – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0B00.pdf
Tamil 0B80–0BFF – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0B80.pdf
Telugu 0C00–0C7F – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0C00.pdf
Kannada 0C80–0CFF – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0C80.pdf
Malayalam 0D00–0D7F – https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0D00.pdf
plus the not-necessarily Indic scripts for Sinhala and Burmese:
Sinhala 0D80-0DFF - https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0D80.pdf
Myanmar 1000-109F - https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1000.pdf
Myanmar extended A AA60-AA7F - https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/UAA60.pdf
Myanmar extended B A9E0-A9FF - https://unicode.org/charts/PDF/UA9E0.pdf
the pattern is used by has_invisible_chars() and coins_cleanup()
]]
local indic_script = '[\224\164\128-\224\181\191\224\163\160-\224\183\191\225\128\128-\225\130\159\234\167\160-\234\167\191\234\169\160-\234\169\191]';
-- list of emoji that use a zwj character (U+200D) to combine with another emoji
-- from: https://unicode.org/Public/emoji/17.0/emoji-zwj-sequences.txt; version: 17.0; 2025-01-08
-- table created by: [[:en:Module:Make emoji zwj table]]
local emoji_t = { -- indexes are decimal forms of the hex values in U+xxxx
[8596] = true, -- U+2194 ↔ left right arrow
[8597] = true, -- U+2195 ↕ up down arrow
[9760] = true, -- U+2620 ☠ skull and crossbones
[9792] = true, -- U+2640 ♀ female sign
[9794] = true, -- U+2642 ♂ male sign
[9877] = true, -- U+2695 ⚕ staff of aesculapius
[9878] = true, -- U+2696 ⚖ scales
[9895] = true, -- U+26A7 ⚧ male with stroke and male and female sign
[9992] = true, -- U+2708 ✈ airplane
[10052] = true, -- U+2744 ❄ snowflake
[10084] = true, -- U+2764 ❤ heavy black heart
[10145] = true, -- U+27A1 ➡ black rightwards arrow
[11035] = true, -- U+2B1B ⬛ black large square
[127752] = true, -- U+1F308 🌈 rainbow
[127787] = true, -- U+1F32B 🌫 fog
[127806] = true, -- U+1F33E 🌾 ear of rice
[127859] = true, -- U+1F373 🍳 cooking
[127868] = true, -- U+1F37C 🍼 baby bottle
[127876] = true, -- U+1F384 🎄 christmas tree
[127891] = true, -- U+1F393 🎓 graduation cap
[127908] = true, -- U+1F3A4 🎤 microphone
[127912] = true, -- U+1F3A8 🎨 artist palette
[127979] = true, -- U+1F3EB 🏫 school
[127981] = true, -- U+1F3ED 🏭 factory
[128048] = true, -- U+1F430 🐰 rabbit face
[128102] = true, -- U+1F466 👦 boy
[128103] = true, -- U+1F467 👧 girl
[128104] = true, -- U+1F468 👨 man
[128105] = true, -- U+1F469 👩 woman
[128139] = true, -- U+1F48B 💋 kiss mark
[128165] = true, -- U+1F4A5 💥 collision symbol
[128168] = true, -- U+1F4A8 💨 dash symbol
[128171] = true, -- U+1F4AB 💫 dizzy symbol
[128187] = true, -- U+1F4BB 💻 personal computer
[128188] = true, -- U+1F4BC 💼 brief case
[128293] = true, -- U+1F525 🔥 fire
[128295] = true, -- U+1F527 🔧 wrench
[128300] = true, -- U+1F52C 🔬 microscope
[128488] = true, -- U+1F5E8 🗨 left speech bubble
[128640] = true, -- U+1F680 🚀 rocket
[128658] = true, -- U+1F692 🚒 fire engine
[129001] = true, -- U+1F7E9 🟩 large green square
[129003] = true, -- U+1F7EB 🟫 large brown square
[129309] = true, -- U+1F91D 🤝 handshake
[129455] = true, -- U+1F9AF 🦯 probing cane
[129456] = true, -- U+1F9B0 🦰 emoji component red hair
[129457] = true, -- U+1F9B1 🦱 emoji component curly hair
[129458] = true, -- U+1F9B2 🦲 emoji component bald
[129459] = true, -- U+1F9B3 🦳 emoji component white hair
[129466] = true, -- U+1F9BA 🦺 safety vest
[129468] = true, -- U+1F9BC 🦼 motorized wheelchair
[129469] = true, -- U+1F9BD 🦽 manual wheelchair
[129489] = true, -- U+1F9D1 🧑 adult
[129490] = true, -- U+1F9D2 🧒 child
[129648] = true, -- U+1FA70 🩰 ballet shoes
[129657] = true, -- U+1FA79 🩹 adhesive bandage
[129775] = true, -- U+1FAEF fight cloud
[129778] = true, -- U+1FAF2 🫲 leftwards hand
}
--[[----------------------< L A N G U A G E S U P P O R T >-------------------
These tables and constants support various language-specific functionality.
]]
--local this_wiki_code = mw.getContentLanguage():getCode(); -- get this wiki's language code
local this_wiki_code = lang_obj:getCode(); -- get this wiki's language code
if string.match (mw.site.server, 'wikidata') then
this_wiki_code = mw.getCurrentFrame():callParserFunction('int', {'lang'}); -- on Wikidata so use interface language setting instead
end
local mw_languages_by_tag_t = mw.language.fetchLanguageNames (this_wiki_code, 'all'); -- get a table of language tag/name pairs known to Wikimedia; used for interwiki tests
local mw_languages_by_name_t = {};
for k, v in pairs (mw_languages_by_tag_t) do -- build a 'reversed' table name/tag language pairs know to MediaWiki; used for |language=
v = mw.ustring.lower (v); -- lowercase for tag fetch; get name's proper case from mw_languages_by_tag_t[<tag>]
if mw_languages_by_name_t[v] then -- when name already in the table
if 2 == #k or 3 == #k then -- if tag does not have subtags
mw_languages_by_name_t[v] = k; -- prefer the shortest tag for this name
end
else -- here when name not in the table
mw_languages_by_name_t[v] = k; -- so add name and matching tag
end
end
local inter_wiki_map = {}; -- map of interwiki prefixes that are language-code prefixes
for k, v in pairs (mw.site.interwikiMap ('local')) do -- spin through the base interwiki map (limited to local)
if mw_languages_by_tag_t[v["prefix"]] then -- if the prefix matches a known language tag
inter_wiki_map[v["prefix"]] = true; -- add it to our local map
end
end
--[[--------------------< S C R I P T _ L A N G _ C O D E S >-------------------
This table is used to hold ISO 639-1 two-character and ISO 639-3 three-character
language codes that apply only to |script-title= and |script-chapter=
]]
local script_lang_codes = {
'ab', 'am', 'ar', 'as', 'az', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'bo', 'bs', 'ce', 'chr',
'cu', 'dv', 'dz', 'el', 'fa', 'grc', 'gu', 'he', 'hi', 'hy', 'ja', 'ka',
'kaa', 'kk', 'km', 'kn', 'ko', 'ku', 'ky', 'lo', 'mk', 'ml', 'mn', 'mni',
'mr', 'my', 'ne', 'or', 'ota', 'pa', 'ps', 'ru', 'sd', 'si', 'sr', 'syc',
'ta', 'te', 'tg', 'th', 'ti', 'tkr', 'tt', 'ug', 'uk', 'ur', 'uz', 'yi',
'yue', 'zh', 'zgh'
};
--[[---------------< L A N G U A G E R E M A P P I N G >----------------------
These tables hold language information that is different (correct) from MediaWiki's definitions
For each ['<tag>'] = 'language name' in lang_code_remap{} there must be a matching ['language name'] = {'language name', '<tag>'} in lang_name_remap{}
lang_tag_remap{}:
key is always lowercase ISO 639-1, -2, -3 language tag or a valid lowercase IETF language tag
value is properly spelled and capitalized language name associated with <tag>
only one language name per <tag>;
key/value pair must have matching entry in lang_name_remap{}
lang_name_remap{}:
key is always lowercase language name
value is a table the holds correctly spelled and capitalized language name [1] and associated tag [2] (tag must match a tag key in lang_tag_remap{})
may have multiple keys referring to a common preferred name and tag; For example:
['kolsch'] and ['kölsch'] both refer to 'Kölsch' and 'ksh'
]]
-- THWIKI: use this remap since we have so many to be overwrite. - Patsagorn Y.
local lang_remap = require('Module:Citation/CS1/Lang remap');
local lang_tag_remap = lang_remap.tag;
local lang_name_remap = lang_remap.name;
--[[---------------< P R O P E R T I E S _ C A T E G O R I E S >----------------
Properties categories. These are used for investigating qualities of citations.
]]
local prop_cats = {
['foreign-lang-source'] = 'CS1 ແຫຼ່ງທີ່ມາພາສາ$1 ($2)', -- |language= categories; $1 is foreign-language name, $2 is ISO639-1 code
['foreign-lang-source-2'] = 'CS1 ແຫຼ່ງທີ່ມາພາສາຕ່າງປະເທດ (ISO 639-2)|$1', -- |language= category; a cat for ISO639-2 languages; $1 is the ISO 639-2 code used as a sort key
['interproj-linked-name'] = 'CS1 interproject-linked names|$1', -- any author, editor, etc that has an interproject link; $1 is interproject tag used as a sort key
['interwiki-linked-name'] = 'CS1 interwiki-linked names|$1', -- any author, editor, etc that has an interwiki link; $1 is interwiki tag used as a sort key; yeilds to interproject
['local-lang-source'] = 'CS1 ແຫຼ່ງທີ່ມາພາສາ$1 ($2)', -- |language= categories; $1 is local-language name, $2 is ISO639-1 code; not emitted when local_lang_cat_enable is false
['location-test'] = 'CS1 location test',
['long-vol'] = 'CS1: long volume value', -- probably temporary cat to identify scope of |volume= values longer than 4 characters
['script'] = 'CS1 ໃຊ້ອັກສອນພາສາ$1 ($2)', -- |script-title=xx: has matching category; $1 is language name, $2 is language tag
['tracked-param'] = 'CS1 tracked parameter: $1', -- $1 is base (enumerators removed) parameter name
['unfit'] = 'CS1: unfit URL', -- |url-status=unfit or |url-status=usurped; used to be a maint cat
['vanc-accept'] = 'CS1:Vancouver names with accept markup', -- for |vauthors=/|veditors= with accept-as-written markup
['year-range-abbreviated'] = 'CS1: abbreviated year range', -- probably temporary cat to identify scope of |date=, |year= values using YYYY–YY form
}
--[[-------------------< T I T L E _ T Y P E S >--------------------------------
Here we map a template's CitationClass to TitleType (default values for |type= parameter)
]]
local title_types = {
['AV-media-notes'] = 'ສື່ບັນທຶກ',
['document'] = 'ເອກະສານ',
['interview'] = 'ສຳພາດ',
['mailinglist'] = 'ບັນຊີຈ່າໜ້າ',
['map'] = 'ແຜນທີ່',
['podcast'] = 'ພອດແຄສ',
['pressrelease'] = 'ຂ່າວປະຊາສຳພັນ',
['report'] = 'ລາຍງານ',
['speech'] = 'ສຸນທອນພົດ',
['techreport'] = 'ລາຍງານທາງເຕັກນິກ',
['thesis'] = 'ວິທະຍານິພົນ',
}
--[[--------------------------< B U I L D _ K N O W N _ F R E E _ D O I _ R E G I S T R A N T S _ T A B L E >--
build a table of doi registrants known to be free-to-read In a doi, the registrant ID is the series of digits
between the '10.' and the first '/': in doi 10.1100/sommat, 1100 is the registrant ID
see §3.2.2 DOI prefix of the Doi Handbook p. 43
https://www.doi.org/doi-handbook/DOI_Handbook_Final.pdf#page=43
]]
local function build_free_doi_registrants_table()
local registrants_t = {};
for _, v in ipairs ({
'1045', '1074', '1096', '1100', '1155', '1186', '1194', '1371', '1613', '1629', '1989', '1999', '2147', '2196', '3285', '3389', '3390', '3906',
'3748', '3814', '3847', '3897', '4061', '4089', '4103', '4172', '4175', '4230', '4236', '4239', '4240', '4249', '4251',
'4252', '4253', '4254', '4291', '4292', '4329', '4330', '4331', '5086', '5194', '5210', '5306', '5312', '5313', '5314',
'5315', '5316', '5317', '5318', '5319', '5320', '5321', '5334', '5402', '5409', '5410', '5411', '5412',
'5492', '5493', '5494', '5495', '5496', '5497', '5498', '5499', '5500', '5501', '5527', '5528', '5662',
'6064', '6219', '7167', '7217', '7287', '7482', '7490', '7554', '7717', '7759', '7766', '9778', '11131', '11569', '11647',
'11648', '12688', '12703', '12715', '12942', '12998', '13105', '14256', '14293', '14303', '15215', '15347', '15412', '15560', '16995',
'17645', '18637', '19080', '19173', '20944', '21037', '21105', '21468', '21767', '21425', '22261', '22323', '22459', '24105', '24196', '24966',
'26775', '30845', '32545', '35711', '35712', '35713', '35995', '36648', '37126', '37532', '37871', '47128',
'47622', '47959', '52437', '52975', '53288', '53347', '54081', '54947', '55667', '55914', '57009', '58647', '59081',
}) do
registrants_t[v] = true; -- build a k/v table of known free-to-read doi registrants
end
return registrants_t;
end
-- known free registrants identifiable by the doi suffix incipit
local extended_registrants_t = { -- doi suffix incipits are evaluated as lua patterns
['1002'] = {'aelm', 'leap', 'loe2%.', 'lol2%.'}, -- Advanced Electronic Materials, Learned Publishing, L&O e-Lectures, L&O Letters
['1016'] = {'j%.aace', 'j%.aed', 'j%.aiopen', 'j%.animal', 'j%.apsb', 'j%.addicn', -- AACE Endocrinology and Diabetes, AACE Endocrinology and Diabetes, AI Open, Animal, Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, Addiction Neuroscience
'j%.abrep', 'j%.gpb', 'j%.heliyon', 'j%.nlp', 'j%.patter', 'j%.proche', -- Addictive Behaviors Reports, Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics after 2015, Heliyon, Natural Language Processing, Patterns, Procedia Chemistry
'j%.vgie', 'S1672-0229'}, -- VideoGIE, Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics before 2015
['1017'] = {'apj%.', 'nlp', 'mdh', 'S15574660'}, -- Natural Language Processing Journal, Medical History, Asia Pacific Journal
['1046'] = {'j%.1365-8711', 'j%.1365-246x'}, -- MNRAS, GJI
['1021'] = {'acscentsci', 'acsomega'}, -- ACS Central Science, ACS Omega
['1093'] = {'mnras', 'mnrasl', 'gji', 'pnasnexus', 'rasti'}, -- MNRAS, MNRAS Letters, GJI, PNAS Nexus, RASTI
['1098'] = {'rsbm', 'rsob', 'rsos'}, -- Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, Open Biology, Royal Society Open Science
['1099'] = {'acmi', 'mic', '00221287', 'mgen'}, -- Access Microbiology, Microbiology, Journal of General Microbiology, Microbial Genomics
['1107'] = {'S20569890', 'S20522525', 'S16005775', 'S24143146'}, -- Acta Crystallographica E, IUCrJ, Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, IUCrData
['1109'] = {'oa', 'oj'}, -- IEEE Open Access..., IEEE Open Journal...
['1111'] = {'aogs', 'j%.1365-2966', 'j%.1745-3933', 'j%.1365-246X'}, -- Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, MNRAS, MNRAS Letters, GJI
['1128'] = {'asmcr', 'jmbe', 'mbio', 'mra', 'spectrum', 'msphere', 'msystems'}, --ASM Case Reports, Journal of Microbiology & Biology Education, mBio, Microbiology Resource Announcements, Microbiology Spectrum, mSphere, mSystems
['1136'] = {'bmjopen'}, -- BMJ Open
['1140'] = {'epjc'}, -- European Physical Journal C
['1192'] = {'bjo'}, -- BJPsych Open
['1210'] = {'jendso','jcemcr'}, -- Journal of the Endocrine Society, JCEM Case Reports
['1215'] = {'21573689', '21573698'}, -- L&O Fluids
['1590'] = {'0102-3306'}, -- Acta Botanica Brasilica
['4171'] = {'dm','mag'}, -- Documenta Mathematica, EMS Magazine
['4319'] = {'lo%.', 'lol%.', 'lom%.'}, -- L&O, L&O e-Lectures, L&O Methods
['5852'] = {'ejt'}, -- European Journal of Taxonomy
['7155'] = {'jgaa'}, -- Journal of Graph Algorithms and Applications
['11158'] = {'saasp'}, -- Systematic and Applied Acarology Special Publications
['11646'] = {'megataxa', 'mesozoic'}, -- Megataxa, Mesozoic
['14231'] = {'ag'}, -- Algebraic Geometry
['15446'] = {'abc'}, -- Acta Biológica Colombiana
['17239'] = {'jowr'}, -- Journal of Writing Research
['22073'] = {'pja'}, -- Persian Journal of Acarology
['24310'] = {'abm'}, -- Acta Botanica Malacitana
['24425'] = {'agp'}, -- Acta Geologica Polonica
['35249'] = {'rche'}, -- Revista Chilena de Entomología
['37520'] = {'fi'}, -- Fossil Imprint
['53562'] = {'ajcb'} -- Asian Journal of Conservation Biology
}
--[[===================<< E R R O R M E S S A G I N G >>======================
]]
--[[----------< E R R O R M E S S A G E S U P P L E M E N T S >-------------
I18N for those messages that are supplemented with additional specific text that
describes the reason for the error
TODO: merge this with special_case_translations{}?
]]
local err_msg_supl = {
['char'] = 'ຕົວອັກສອນບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |isbn=, |sbn=
['check'] = 'checksum ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |isbn=, |sbn=
empty_str = '(ອັກສອນເປົ່າ)', -- empty unknown parameter check when cite has |=
['flag'] = 'flag ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |archive-url=
['form'] = 'ຮູບແບບບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |isbn=, |sbn=
['group'] = 'ລະຫັດກຸ່ມບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |isbn=
['initials'] = 'ອັກສອນຫຍໍ້ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- Vancouver
['invalid language code'] = 'ລະຫັດພາສາບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |script-<param>=
['journal'] = 'ວາລະສານບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |bibcode=
['length'] = 'ຄວາມຍາວບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |isbn=, |bibcode=, |sbn=
['liveweb'] = 'liveweb ທີ່ເລີກໃຊ້ງານແລ້ວ', -- |archive-url=
['missing comma'] = 'ບໍ່ມີຈຸລະພາກ', -- Vancouver
['missing prefix'] = 'ບໍ່ມີ prefix', -- |script-<param>=
['missing title part'] = 'ບໍ່ມີສ່ວນຊື່ເລື່ອງ', -- |script-<param>=
['name'] = 'ຊື່ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- Vancouver
['non-Latin char'] = 'ຕົວອັກສອນບໍ່ແມ່ນລາຕິນ', -- Vancouver
['path'] = 'path ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |archive-url=
['prefix'] = 'prefx ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ can you buy some HONNE it’s up to you', -- |isbn=
['punctuation'] = 'ເຄື່ອງໝາຍວັກຕອນບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- Vancouver
['save'] = 'ຄຳສັ່ງບັນທຶກບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |archive-url=
['suffix'] = 'suffix ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- Vancouver
['timestamp'] = 'ກາເວລາບໍ່ຖືກ', -- |archive-url=
['unknown language code'] = 'ລະຫັດພາສາທີ່ບໍ່ຮູ້ຈັກ', -- |script-<param>=
['value'] = 'ຄ່າບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |bibcode=
['year'] = 'ປີບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- |bibcode=
}
--[[--------------< E R R O R _ C O N D I T I O N S >---------------------------
Error condition table. This table has two sections: errors at the top, maintenance
at the bottom. Maint 'messaging' does not have a 'message' (message=nil)
The following contains a list of IDs for various error conditions defined in the
code. For each ID, we specify a text message to display, an error category to
include, and whether the error message should be wrapped as a hidden comment.
Anchor changes require identical changes to matching anchor in Help:CS1 errors
TODO: rename error_conditions{} to something more generic; create separate error
and maint tables inside that?
]]
local error_conditions = {
err_accessdate_missing_url = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|access-date=</code> ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code>',
anchor = 'accessdate_missing_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: access-date without URL',
hidden = false
},
err_apostrophe_markup = {
message = 'ຫ້າມໃສ່ໂຄດເຮັດຕົວໜາ ແລະ ຕົວອຽງໃນ: <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'apostrophe_markup',
category = 'CS1 errors: markup',
hidden = false
},
err_archive_date_missing_url = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|archive-date=</code> ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|archive-url=</code>',
anchor = 'archive_date_missing_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: archive-url',
hidden = false
},
err_archive_date_url_ts_mismatch = {
message = 'ກາເວລາໃນ <code class="cs1-code">|archive-date=</code> / <code class="cs1-code">|archive-url=</code> ບໍ່ກົງກັນ; ແນະນຳຄ່າ $1 ແທນ',
anchor = 'archive_date_url_ts_mismatch',
category = 'CS1 errors: archive-url',
hidden = false
},
err_archive_missing_date = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|archive-url=</code> ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|archive-date=</code>',
anchor = 'archive_missing_date',
category = 'CS1 errors: archive-url',
hidden = false
},
err_archive_missing_url = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|archive-url=</code> ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|url=</code>',
anchor = 'archive_missing_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: archive-url',
hidden = false
},
err_archive_url = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|archive-url=</code> ມີຮູບແບບບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ: $1',-- $1 is error message detail
anchor = 'archive_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: archive-url',
hidden = false
},
err_arxiv_missing = {
message = 'ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|arxiv=</code>',
anchor = 'arxiv_missing',
category = 'CS1 errors: arXiv', -- same as bad arxiv
hidden = false
},
err_asintld_missing_asin = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|asin=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'asintld_missing_asin',
category = 'CS1 errors: ASIN TLD',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_arxiv = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|arxiv=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_arxiv',
category = 'CS1 errors: arXiv',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_asin = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|asin=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_asin',
category ='CS1 errors: ASIN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_asin_tld = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|asin-tld=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_asin_tld',
category ='CS1 errors: ASIN TLD',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_bibcode = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|bibcode=</code> $1', -- $1 is error message detail
anchor = 'bad_bibcode',
category = 'CS1 errors: bibcode',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_biorxiv = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|biorxiv=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_biorxiv',
category = 'CS1 errors: bioRxiv',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_citeseerx = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|citeseerx=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_citeseerx',
category = 'CS1 errors: citeseerx',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_date = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າວັນທີໃນ: $1', -- $1 is a parameter name list
anchor = 'bad_date',
category = 'CS1 errors: dates',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_doi = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|doi=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_doi',
category = 'CS1 errors: DOI',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_hdl = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|hdl=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_hdl',
category = 'CS1 errors: HDL',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_isbn = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|isbn=</code>: $1', -- $1 is error message detail
anchor = 'bad_isbn',
category = 'CS1 errors: ISBN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_ismn = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|ismn=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_ismn',
category = 'CS1 errors: ISMN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_issn = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|$1issn=</code>', -- $1 is 'e' or '' for eissn or issn
anchor = 'bad_issn',
category = 'CS1 errors: ISSN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_jfm = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|jfm=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_jfm',
category = 'CS1 errors: JFM',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_jstor = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|jstor=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_jstor',
category = 'CS1 errors: JSTOR',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_lccn = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|lccn=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_lccn',
category = 'CS1 errors: LCCN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_medrxiv = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|medrxiv=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_medrxiv',
category = 'CS1 errors: medRxiv',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_mr = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|mr=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_mr',
category = 'CS1 errors: MR',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_oclc = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|oclc=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_oclc',
category = 'CS1 errors: OCLC',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_ol = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|ol=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_ol',
category = 'CS1 errors: OL',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_osti = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|osti=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_osti',
category = 'CS1 errors: OSTI',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_paramlink = { -- for |title-link=, |author/editor/translator-link=, |series-link=, |episode-link=
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'bad_paramlink',
category = 'CS1 errors: parameter link',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_pmc = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|pmc=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_pmc',
category = 'CS1 errors: PMC',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_pmid = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|pmid=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_pmid',
category = 'CS1 errors: PMID',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_rfc = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|rfc=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_rfc',
category = 'CS1 errors: RFC',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_s2cid = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|s2cid=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_s2cid',
category = 'CS1 errors: S2CID',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_sbn = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|sbn=</code>: $1', -- $1 is error message detail
anchor = 'bad_sbn',
category = 'CS1 errors: SBN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_ssrn = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|ssrn=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_ssrn',
category = 'CS1 errors: SSRN',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_url = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ $1', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'bad_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: URL',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_usenet_id = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|message-id=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_message_id',
category = 'CS1 errors: message-id',
hidden = false
},
err_bad_zbl = {
message = 'ກວດຄ່າຂອງ <code class="cs1-code">|zbl=</code>',
anchor = 'bad_zbl',
category = 'CS1 errors: Zbl',
hidden = false
},
err_bare_url_missing_title = {
message = '$1 ຂາດຊື່ເລື່ອງ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'bare_url_missing_title',
category = 'CS1 errors: bare URL',
hidden = false
},
err_biorxiv_missing = {
message = 'ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|biorxiv=</code>',
anchor = 'biorxiv_missing',
category = 'CS1 errors: bioRxiv', -- same as bad bioRxiv
hidden = false
},
err_chapter_ignored = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຖືກຂ້າມ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'chapter_ignored',
category = 'CS1 errors: chapter ignored',
hidden = false
},
err_citation_missing_title = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຂາດຫາຍ ຫຼື ວ່າງເປົ່າ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'citation_missing_title',
category = 'CS1 errors: missing title',
hidden = false
},
err_citeseerx_missing = {
message = 'ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|citeseerx=</code>',
anchor = 'citeseerx_missing',
category = 'CS1 errors: citeseerx', -- same as bad citeseerx
hidden = false
},
err_cite_web_url = { -- this error applies to cite web and to cite podcast
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|url=</code> ຂາດຫາຍ ຫຼື ວ່າງເປົ່າ',
anchor = 'cite_web_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: requires URL',
hidden = false
},
err_class_ignored = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|class=</code> ຖືກຂ້າມ',
anchor = 'class_ignored',
category = 'CS1 errors: class',
hidden = false
},
err_contributor_ignored = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|contributor=</code> ຖືກຂ້າມ',
anchor = 'contributor_ignored',
category = 'CS1 errors: contributor',
hidden = false
},
err_contributor_missing_required_param = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|contributor=</code> ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'contributor_missing_required_param',
category = 'CS1 errors: contributor',
hidden = false
},
err_deprecated_params = {
message = 'ການອ້າງອີງໃຊ້ພາຣາມິເຕີ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ເຊິ່ງຍົກເລີກການໃຊ້ງານໄປແລ້ວ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'deprecated_params',
category = 'CS1 errors: deprecated parameters',
hidden = false
},
err_disp_name = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=$2</code> ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- $1 is parameter name; $2 is the assigned value
anchor = 'disp_name',
category = 'CS1 errors: display-names',
hidden = false,
},
err_doibroken_missing_doi = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|doi=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'doibroken_missing_doi',
category = 'CS1 errors: DOI',
hidden = false
},
err_embargo_missing_pmc = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|pmc=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'embargo_missing_pmc',
category = 'CS1 errors: PMC embargo',
hidden = false
},
err_empty_citation = {
message = 'ການອ້າງອີງວ່າງເປົ່າ',
anchor = 'empty_citation',
category = 'CS1 errors: empty citation',
hidden = false
},
err_etal = {
message = 'ມີການລະບຸ ແລະ ຄະນະ ຊໍ້າຊ້ອນໃນ: <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'explicit_et_al',
category = 'CS1 errors: explicit use of et al.',
hidden = false
},
err_extra_text_edition = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|edition=</code> ມີຂໍ້ຄວາມເພີ່ມເຕີມ',
anchor = 'extra_text_edition',
category = 'CS1 errors: extra text: edition',
hidden = false,
},
err_extra_text_issue = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ມີຂໍ້ຄວາມເພີ່ມເຕີມ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'extra_text_issue',
category = 'CS1 errors: extra text: issue',
hidden = false,
},
err_extra_text_pages = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ມີຂໍ້ຄວາມເພີ່ມເຕີມ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'extra_text_pages',
category = 'CS1 errors: extra text: pages',
hidden = false,
},
err_extra_text_volume = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ມີຂໍ້ຄວາມເພີ່ມເຕີມ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'extra_text_volume',
category = 'CS1 errors: extra text: volume',
hidden = false,
},
err_first_missing_last = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຂາດ <code class="cs1-code">|$2=</code>', -- $1 is first alias, $2 is matching last alias
anchor = 'first_missing_last',
category = 'CS1 errors: missing name', -- author, contributor, editor, interviewer, translator
hidden = false
},
err_format_missing_url = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|$2=</code>', -- $1 is format parameter $2 is url parameter
anchor = 'format_missing_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: format without URL',
hidden = false
},
err_generic_name = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ມີຊື່ທົ່ວໄປ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'generic_name',
category = 'CS1 errors: generic name',
hidden = false,
},
err_generic_title = {
message = 'ການອ້າງອີງໃຊ້ຊື່ທົ່ວໄປເກີນໄປ',
anchor = 'generic_title',
category = 'CS1 errors: generic title',
hidden = false,
},
err_invalid_isbn_date = {
message = 'ISBN / Date ບໍ່ເຂົ້າກັນ',
anchor = 'invalid_isbn_date',
category = 'CS1 errors: ISBN date',
hidden = true
},
err_invalid_param_val = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=$2</code> ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ', -- $1 is parameter name $2 is parameter value
anchor = 'invalid_param_val',
category = 'CS1 errors: invalid parameter value',
hidden = false
},
err_invisible_char = {
message = 'ພົບອັກຂະຫຼະ $1 ໃນ $2 ຕຳແໜ່ງ $3', -- $1 is invisible char $2 is parameter name $3 is position number
anchor = 'invisible_char',
category = 'CS1 errors: invisible characters',
hidden = false
},
err_medrxiv_missing = {
message = 'ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ<code class="cs1-code">|medrxiv=</code>',
anchor = 'medrxiv_missing',
category = 'CS1 errors: medRxiv', -- same as bad medRxiv
hidden = false
},
err_missing_name = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1$2=</code> ຂາດຫາຍ', -- $1 is modified NameList; $2 is enumerator
anchor = 'missing_name',
category = 'CS1 errors: missing name', -- author, contributor, editor, interviewer, translator
hidden = false
},
err_missing_periodical = {
message = 'ການອ້າງອີງ $1 ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|$2=</code>', -- $1 is cs1 template name; $2 is canonical periodical parameter name for cite $1
anchor = 'missing_periodical',
category = 'CS1 errors: missing periodical',
hidden = false
},
err_missing_pipe = {
message = 'ຂາດ pipe ໃນ: <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'missing_pipe',
category = 'CS1 errors: missing pipe',
hidden = false
},
err_missing_publisher = {
message = 'ການອ້າງອີງ $1 ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|$2=</code>', -- $1 is cs1 template name; $2 is canonical publisher parameter name for cite $1
anchor = 'missing_publisher',
category = 'CS1 errors: missing publisher',
hidden = false
},
err_numeric_names = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ມີຊື່ເປັນຕົວເລກ', -- $1 is parameter name',
anchor = 'numeric_names',
category = 'CS1 errors: numeric name',
hidden = false,
},
err_param_access_requires_param = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1-access=</code> ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'param_access_requires_param',
category = 'CS1 errors: param-access',
hidden = false
},
err_param_has_ext_link = {
message = 'ລິ້ງພາຍນອກໃນ <code class="cs1-code">$1</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'param_has_ext_link',
category = 'CS1 errors: external links',
hidden = false
},
err_param_has_twl_url = {
message = 'ລິ້ງຫ້ອງສະໝຸດວິກິພີເດຍໃນ <code class="cs1-code">$1</code>', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'param_has_twl_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: URL',
hidden = false
},
err_parameter_ignored = {
message = 'ຂ້າມພາຣາມິເຕີ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ເຊິ່ງບໍ່ຮູ້ຈັກ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'parameter_ignored',
category = 'CS1 errors: unsupported parameter',
hidden = false
},
err_parameter_ignored_suggest = {
message = 'ຂ້າມພາຣາມິເຕີ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ເຊິ່ງບໍ່ຮູ້ຈັກແນະນຳ (ແນະນຳ <code class="cs1-code">|$2=</code> ແທນ)', -- $1 is unknown parameter $2 is suggested parameter name
anchor = 'parameter_ignored_suggest',
category = 'CS1 errors: unsupported parameter',
hidden = false
},
err_periodical_ignored = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຖືກຂ້າມ', -- $1 is parameter name
anchor = 'periodical_ignored',
category = 'CS1 errors: periodical ignored',
hidden = false
},
err_redundant_parameters = {
message = 'ມີ $1 ຊໍ້າ', -- $1 is error message detail
anchor = 'redundant_parameters',
category = 'CS1 errors: redundant parameter',
hidden = false
},
err_script_parameter = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ: $2', -- $1 is parameter name $2 is script language code or error detail
anchor = 'script_parameter',
category = 'CS1 errors: script parameters',
hidden = false
},
err_ssrn_missing = {
message = 'ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|ssrn=</code>',
anchor = 'ssrn_missing',
category = 'CS1 errors: SSRN',
hidden = false
},
err_text_ignored = {
message = 'ຂໍ້ຄວາມ "$1" ຖືກລະເວັ້ນ', -- $1 is ignored text
anchor = 'text_ignored',
category = 'CS1 errors: unrecognized parameter',
hidden = false
},
err_trans_missing_title = {
message = '<code class="cs1-code">|trans-$1=</code> ຕ້ອງລະບຸ <code class="cs1-code">|$1=</code> ຫຼື <code class="cs1-code">|script-$1=</code>', -- $1 is base parameter name
anchor = 'trans_missing_title',
category = 'CS1 errors: translated title',
hidden = false
},
err_param_unknown_empty = {
message = 'ການອ້າງອີງມີພາຣາທິເຕີທີ່ບໍ່ຮູ້ຈັກວ່າງເປົ່າ$1: $2', -- $1 is 's' or empty space; $2 is emty unknown param list
anchor = 'param_unknown_empty',
category = 'CS1 errors: empty unknown parameters',
hidden = false
},
err_vancouver = {
message = 'ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດຮູບແບບແວນຄູເວີ: $1 ໃນຊື່ $2', -- $1 is error detail, $2 is the nth name
anchor = 'vancouver',
category = 'CS1 errors: Vancouver style',
hidden = false
},
err_wikilink_in_url = {
message = 'URL ຂັດແຍ້ງກັບວິກິລິ້ງ', -- uses ndash
anchor = 'wikilink_in_url',
category = 'CS1 errors: URL–wikilink conflict', -- uses ndash
hidden = false
},
--[[--------------------------< M A I N T >-------------------------------------
maint messages do not have a message (message = nil); otherwise the structure
is the same as error messages
]]
maint_archive_origin = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'archive_origin',
category = 'CS1 maint: archive origin',
hidden = true,
},
maint_archived_copy = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'archived_copy',
category = 'CS1 maint: archived copy as title',
hidden = true,
},
maint_bibcode = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'bibcode',
category = 'CS1 maint: bibcode',
hidden = true,
},
maint_location_no_publisher = { -- cite book, conference, encyclopedia; citation as book cite or encyclopedia cite
message = nil,
anchor = 'location_no_publisher',
category = 'CS1 maint: location missing publisher',
hidden = true,
},
maint_bot_unknown = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'bot:_unknown',
category = 'CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown',
hidden = true,
},
maint_date_auto_xlated = { -- date auto-translation not supported by en.wiki
message = nil,
anchor = 'date_auto_xlated',
category = 'CS1 maint: date auto-translated',
hidden = true,
},
maint_date_format = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'date_format',
category = 'CS1 maint: date format',
hidden = true,
},
maint_date_year = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'date_year',
category = 'CS1 maint: date and year',
hidden = true,
},
maint_deprecated_archive = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'deprecated_archive',
category = 'CS1 maint: deprecated archival service',
hidden = true,
},
maint_doi_ignore = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'doi_ignore',
category = 'CS1 maint: ignored DOI errors',
hidden = true,
},
maint_doi_inactive = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'doi_inactive',
category = 'CS1 maint: DOI inactive',
hidden = true,
},
maint_doi_inactive_dated = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'doi_inactive_dated',
category = 'CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of $2$3$1', -- $1 is year, $2 is month-name or empty string, $3 is space or empty string
hidden = true,
},
maint_doi_unflagged_free = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'doi_unflagged_free',
category = 'CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI',
hidden = true,
},
maint_extra_punct = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'extra_punct',
category = 'CS1 maint: extra punctuation',
hidden = true,
},
maint_id_limit_load_fail = { -- applies to all cs1|2 templates on a page;
message = nil, -- maint message (category link) never emitted
anchor = 'id_limit_load_fail',
category = 'CS1 maint: ID limit load fail',
hidden = true,
},
maint_isbn_ignore = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'ignore_isbn_err',
category = 'CS1 maint: ignored ISBN errors',
hidden = true,
},
maint_issn_ignore = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'ignore_issn',
category = 'CS1 maint: ignored ISSN errors',
hidden = true,
},
maint_jfm_format = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'jfm_format',
category = 'CS1 maint: JFM format',
hidden = true,
},
maint_location = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'location',
category = 'CS1 maint: location',
hidden = true,
},
maint_missing_class = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'missing_class',
category = 'CS1 maint: missing class',
hidden = true,
},
maint_mr_format = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'mr_format',
category = 'CS1 maint: MR format',
hidden = true,
},
maint_mult_names = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'mult_names',
category = 'CS1 maint: multiple names: $1', -- $1 is '<name>s list'; gets value from special_case_translation table
hidden = true,
},
maint_numeric_names = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'numeric_names',
category = 'CS1 maint: numeric names: $1', -- $1 is '<name>s list'; gets value from special_case_translation table
hidden = true,
},
maint_others = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'others',
category = 'CS1 maint: others',
hidden = true,
},
maint_others_avm = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'others_avm',
category = 'CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes)',
hidden = true,
},
maint_overridden_setting = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'overridden',
category = 'CS1 maint: overridden setting',
hidden = true,
},
maint_page_art_num = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'page_art_num',
category = 'CS1 maint: article number as page number',
hidden = true,
},
maint_pmc_embargo = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'embargo',
category = 'CS1 maint: PMC embargo expired',
hidden = true,
},
maint_pmc_format = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'pmc_format',
category = 'CS1 maint: PMC format',
hidden = true,
},
maint_postscript = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'postscript',
category = 'CS1 maint: postscript',
hidden = true,
},
maint_publisher_location = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'publisher_location',
category = 'CS1 maint: publisher location',
hidden = true,
},
maint_ref_duplicates_default = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'ref_default',
category = 'CS1 maint: ref duplicates default',
hidden = true,
},
maint_shortened_archive_url = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'shortened_archive_url',
category = 'CS1 maint: shortened archive url',
hidden = true,
},
maint_unknown_lang = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'unknown_lang',
category = 'CS1 maint: unrecognized language',
hidden = true,
},
maint_untitled = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'untitled',
category = 'CS1 maint: untitled periodical',
hidden = true,
},
maint_url_status = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'url_status',
category = 'CS1 maint: url-status',
hidden = true,
},
maint_work_isbn = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'work_isbn',
category = 'CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN',
hidden = true,
},
maint_year= {
message = nil,
anchor = 'year',
category = 'CS1 maint: year',
hidden = true,
},
maint_zbl = {
message = nil,
anchor = 'zbl',
category = 'CS1 maint: Zbl',
hidden = true,
},
}
--[[--------------------------< I D _ L I M I T S _ D A T A _ T >----------------------------------------------
fetch id limits for certain identifiers from c:Data:CS1/Identifier limits.tab. This source is a json tabular
data file maintained at wikipedia commons. Convert the json format to a table of k/v pairs.
The values from <id_limits_data_t> are used to set handle.id_limit.
From 2025-02-21, MediaWiki is broken. Use this link to edit the tablular data file:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Data:CS1/Identifier_limits.tab&action=edit
See Phab:T389105
]]
local id_limits_data_t = {};
local use_commons_data = true; -- set to false if your wiki does not have access to mediawiki commons; then,
if false == use_commons_data then -- update this table from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Data:CS1/Identifier_limits.tab; last update: 2025-02-21
id_limits_data_t = {['OCLC'] = 10450000000, ['OSTI'] = 23010000, ['PMC'] = 11900000, ['PMID'] = 40400000, ['RFC'] = 9300, ['SSRN'] = 5200000, ['S2CID'] = 276000000}; -- this table must be maintained locally
else -- here for wikis that do have access to mediawiki commons
local load_fail_limit = 99999999999; -- very high number to avoid error messages on load failure
id_limits_data_t = {['OCLC'] = load_fail_limit, ['OSTI'] = load_fail_limit, ['PMC'] = load_fail_limit, ['PMID'] = load_fail_limit, ['RFC'] = load_fail_limit, ['SSRN'] = load_fail_limit, ['S2CID'] = load_fail_limit};
local id_limits_data_load_fail = false; -- flag; assume that we will be successful when loading json id limit tabular data
if mw.ext.data == nil then
id_limits_data_load_fail = true; -- safeguard against Lua errors if mw.ext.data is not available for some reason
else
local tab_data_t = mw.ext.data.get ('CS1/Identifier limits.tab'); -- attempt to load the tabular data from commons into <tab_data_t>
if false == tab_data_t then -- undocumented 'feature': mw.ext.data.get() sometimes returns false
id_limits_data_load_fail = true; -- set the flag so that Module:Citation/CS1 can create an unannotated maint category
else
for _, limit_t in ipairs (tab_data_t.data) do -- overwrite default <load_fail_limit> values from the data table in the tabular data
id_limits_data_t[limit_t[1]] = limit_t[2]; -- <limit[1]> is identifier; <limit[2]> is upper limit for that identifier
end
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< I D _ H A N D L E R S >--------------------------------------------------------
The following contains a list of values for various defined identifiers. For each
identifier we specify a variety of information necessary to properly render the
identifier in the citation.
parameters: a list of parameter aliases for this identifier; first in the list is the canonical form
link: Wikipedia article name
redirect: a local redirect to a local Wikipedia article name; at en.wiki, 'ISBN (identifier)' is a redirect to 'International Standard Book Number'
q: Wikidata q number for the identifier
label: the label preceding the identifier; label is linked to a Wikipedia article (in this order):
redirect from id_handlers['<id>'].redirect when use_identifier_redirects is true
Wikidata-supplied article name for the local wiki from id_handlers['<id>'].q
local article name from id_handlers['<id>'].link
prefix: the first part of a URL that will be concatenated with a second part which usually contains the identifier
suffix: optional third part to be added after the identifier
encode: true if URI should be percent-encoded; otherwise false
COinS: identifier link or keyword for use in COinS:
for identifiers registered at info-uri.info use: info:.... where '...' is the appropriate identifier label
for identifiers that have COinS keywords, use the keyword: rft.isbn, rft.issn, rft.eissn
for |asin= and |ol=, which require assembly, use the keyword: url
for others make a URL using the value in prefix/suffix and #label, use the keyword: pre (not checked; any text other than 'info', 'rft', or 'url' works here)
set to nil to leave the identifier out of the COinS
separator: character or text between label and the identifier in the rendered citation
id_limit: for those identifiers with established limits, this property holds the upper limit
access: use this parameter to set the access level for all instances of this identifier.
the value must be a valid access level for an identifier (see ['id-access'] in this file).
custom_access: to enable custom access level for an identifier, set this parameter
to the parameter that should control it (normally 'id-access')
]]
local id_handlers = {
['ARXIV'] = {
parameters = {'arxiv', 'eprint'},
link = 'arXiv',
redirect = 'arXiv (identifier)',
q = 'Q118398',
label = 'arXiv',
prefix = 'https://arxiv.org/abs/',
encode = false,
COinS = 'info:arxiv',
separator = ':',
access = 'free', -- free to read
},
['ASIN'] = {
parameters = { 'asin', 'ASIN' },
link = 'Amazon Standard Identification Number',
redirect = 'ASIN (identifier)',
q = 'Q1753278',
label = 'ASIN',
prefix = 'https://www.amazon.',
COinS = 'url',
separator = ' ',
encode = false;
},
['BIBCODE'] = {
parameters = {'bibcode'},
link = 'Bibcode',
redirect = 'Bibcode (identifier)',
q = 'Q25754',
label = 'Bibcode',
prefix = 'https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/',
encode = false,
COinS = 'info:bibcode',
separator = ':',
custom_access = 'bibcode-access',
},
['BIORXIV'] = {
parameters = {'biorxiv'},
link = 'bioRxiv',
redirect = 'bioRxiv (identifier)',
q = 'Q19835482',
label = 'bioRxiv',
prefix = 'https://doi.org/',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
access = 'free', -- free to read
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
},
['CITESEERX'] = {
parameters = {'citeseerx'},
link = 'CiteSeerX',
redirect = 'CiteSeerX (identifier)',
q = 'Q2715061',
label = 'CiteSeerX',
prefix = 'https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
access = 'free', -- free to read
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
},
['DOI'] = { -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
parameters = { 'doi', 'DOI'},
link = 'Digital object identifier',
redirect = 'doi (identifier)',
q = 'Q25670',
label = 'doi',
prefix = 'https://doi.org/',
COinS = 'info:doi',
separator = ':',
encode = true,
custom_access = 'doi-access',
},
['EISSN'] = {
parameters = {'eissn', 'EISSN'},
link = 'International Standard Serial Number#Electronic ISSN',
redirect = 'eISSN (identifier)',
q = 'Q46339674',
label = 'eISSN',
prefix = 'https://search.worldcat.org/issn/',
COinS = 'rft.eissn',
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
},
['HDL'] = {
parameters = { 'hdl', 'HDL' },
link = 'Handle System',
redirect = 'hdl (identifier)',
q = 'Q3126718',
label = 'hdl',
prefix = 'https://hdl.handle.net/',
COinS = 'info:hdl',
separator = ':',
encode = true,
custom_access = 'hdl-access',
},
['ISBN'] = { -- Used by InternetArchiveBot
parameters = {'isbn', 'ISBN'},
link = 'International Standard Book Number',
redirect = 'ISBN (identifier)',
q = 'Q33057',
label = 'ISBN',
prefix = 'Special:BookSources/',
COinS = 'rft.isbn',
separator = ' ',
},
['ISMN'] = {
parameters = {'ismn', 'ISMN'},
link = 'International Standard Music Number',
redirect = 'ISMN (identifier)',
q = 'Q1666938',
label = 'ISMN',
prefix = '', -- not currently used;
COinS = nil, -- nil because we can't use pre or rft or info:
separator = ' ',
},
['ISSN'] = {
parameters = {'issn', 'ISSN'},
link = 'International Standard Serial Number',
redirect = 'ISSN (identifier)',
q = 'Q131276',
label = 'ISSN',
prefix = 'https://search.worldcat.org/issn/',
COinS = 'rft.issn',
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
},
['JFM'] = {
parameters = {'jfm', 'JFM'},
link = 'Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik',
redirect = 'JFM (identifier)',
q = '',
label = 'JFM',
prefix = 'https://zbmath.org/?format=complete&q=an:',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
},
['JSTOR'] = {
parameters = {'jstor', 'JSTOR'},
link = 'JSTOR',
redirect = 'JSTOR (identifier)',
q = 'Q1420342',
label = 'JSTOR',
prefix = 'https://www.jstor.org/stable/',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
custom_access = 'jstor-access',
},
['LCCN'] = {
parameters = {'lccn', 'LCCN'},
link = 'Library of Congress Control Number',
redirect = 'LCCN (identifier)',
q = 'Q620946',
label = 'LCCN',
prefix = 'https://lccn.loc.gov/',
COinS = 'info:lccn',
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
},
['MEDRXIV'] = {
parameters = {'medrxiv'},
link = 'medRxiv',
redirect = 'medRxiv (identifier)',
q = 'Q58465838',
label = 'medRxiv',
prefix = 'https://www.medrxiv.org/content/',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
access = 'free', -- free to read
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
},
['MR'] = {
parameters = {'mr', 'MR'},
link = 'Mathematical Reviews',
redirect = 'MR (identifier)',
q = 'Q211172',
label = 'MR',
prefix = 'https://mathscinet.ams.org/mathscinet-getitem?mr=',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
},
['OCLC'] = {
parameters = {'oclc', 'OCLC'},
link = 'OCLC',
redirect = 'OCLC (identifier)',
q = 'Q190593',
label = 'OCLC',
prefix = 'https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/',
COinS = 'info:oclcnum',
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.OCLC or 0,
},
['OL'] = {
parameters = { 'ol', 'OL' },
link = 'Open Library',
redirect = 'OL (identifier)',
q = 'Q1201876',
label = 'OL',
prefix = 'https://openlibrary.org/',
COinS = 'url',
separator = ' ',
encode = true,
custom_access = 'ol-access',
},
['OSTI'] = {
parameters = {'osti', 'OSTI'},
link = 'Office of Scientific and Technical Information',
redirect = 'OSTI (identifier)',
q = 'Q2015776',
label = 'OSTI',
prefix = 'https://www.osti.gov/biblio/',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.OSTI or 0,
custom_access = 'osti-access',
},
['PMC'] = {
parameters = {'pmc', 'PMC'},
link = 'PubMed Central',
redirect = 'PMC (identifier)',
q = 'Q229883',
label = 'PMC',
prefix = 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC',
suffix = '',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.PMC or 0,
access = 'free', -- free to read
},
['PMID'] = {
parameters = {'pmid', 'PMID'},
link = 'PubMed Identifier',
redirect = 'PMID (identifier)',
q = 'Q2082879',
label = 'PMID',
prefix = 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/',
COinS = 'info:pmid',
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.PMID or 0,
},
['RFC'] = {
parameters = {'rfc', 'RFC'},
link = 'Request for Comments',
redirect = 'RFC (identifier)',
q = 'Q212971',
label = 'RFC',
prefix = 'https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.RFC or 0,
access = 'free', -- free to read
},
['SBN'] = {
parameters = {'sbn', 'SBN'},
link = 'Standard Book Number', -- redirect to International_Standard_Book_Number#History
redirect = 'SBN (identifier)',
label = 'SBN',
prefix = 'Special:BookSources/0-', -- prefix has leading zero necessary to make 9-digit sbn a 10-digit isbn
COinS = nil, -- nil because we can't use pre or rft or info:
separator = ' ',
},
['SSRN'] = {
parameters = {'ssrn', 'SSRN'},
link = 'Social Science Research Network',
redirect = 'SSRN (identifier)',
q = 'Q7550801',
label = 'SSRN',
prefix = 'https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.SSRN or 0,
custom_access = 'ssrn-access',
},
['S2CID'] = {
parameters = {'s2cid', 'S2CID'},
link = 'Semantic Scholar',
redirect = 'S2CID (identifier)',
q = 'Q22908627',
label = 'S2CID',
prefix = 'https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = false,
separator = ' ',
id_limit = id_limits_data_t.S2CID or 0,
custom_access = 's2cid-access',
},
['USENETID'] = {
parameters = {'message-id'},
link = 'Usenet',
redirect = 'Usenet (identifier)',
q = 'Q193162',
label = 'Usenet:',
prefix = 'news:',
encode = false,
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
separator = ' ',
},
['ZBL'] = {
parameters = {'zbl', 'ZBL' },
link = 'Zentralblatt MATH',
redirect = 'Zbl (identifier)',
q = 'Q190269',
label = 'Zbl',
prefix = 'https://zbmath.org/?format=complete&q=an:',
COinS = 'pre', -- use prefix value
encode = true,
separator = ' ',
},
}
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T S >---------------------------------
]]
return {
use_identifier_redirects = use_identifier_redirects, -- booleans defined in the settings at the top of this module
local_lang_cat_enable = local_lang_cat_enable,
date_name_auto_xlate_enable = date_name_auto_xlate_enable,
date_digit_auto_xlate_enable = date_digit_auto_xlate_enable,
enable_sort_keys = enable_sort_keys,
suppress_archive_today_urls = suppress_archive_today_urls,
-- tables and variables created when this module is loaded
dependencies_t = dependencies_t, -- used to suppress parameters dependent on url-holding parameters holding archive.today urls
enum_needs_xlation = '1' ~= date_names.xlate_digits['1'], -- to avoid unnecessary enumerator translation
global_df = get_date_format (), -- this line can be replaced with "global_df = 'dmy-all'," to have all dates auto translated to dmy format.
global_cs1_config_t = global_cs1_config_t, -- global settings from {{cs1 config}}
id_limits_data_load_fail = id_limits_data_load_fail, -- true when commons tabular identifier-limit data fails to load
known_free_doi_registrants_t = build_free_doi_registrants_table(),
punct_skip = build_skip_table (punct_skip, punct_meta_params),
url_skip = build_skip_table (url_skip, url_meta_params),
archive_today_tlds_t = {['today'] = true, ['ph'] = true, ['is'] = true, ['md'] = true, ['li'] = true, ['fo'] = true, ['vn'] = true}; -- used by is_archive_today_url()
name_space_sort_keys = name_space_sort_keys,
aliases = aliases,
special_case_translation = special_case_translation,
date_names = date_names,
err_msg_supl = err_msg_supl,
error_conditions = error_conditions,
editor_markup_patterns = editor_markup_patterns,
et_al_patterns = et_al_patterns,
extended_registrants_t = extended_registrants_t,
id_handlers = id_handlers,
keywords_lists = keywords_lists,
keywords_xlate = keywords_xlate,
stripmarkers = stripmarkers,
invisible_chars = invisible_chars,
invisible_defs = invisible_defs,
indic_script = indic_script,
emoji_t = emoji_t,
maint_cats = maint_cats,
messages = messages,
presentation = presentation,
prop_cats = prop_cats,
script_lang_codes = script_lang_codes,
lang_tag_remap = lang_tag_remap,
lang_name_remap = lang_name_remap,
this_wiki_code = this_wiki_code,
title_types = title_types,
uncategorized_namespaces = uncategorized_namespaces_t,
uncategorized_subpages = uncategorized_subpages,
templates_using_volume = templates_using_volume,
templates_using_issue = templates_using_issue,
templates_not_using_page = templates_not_using_page,
vol_iss_pg_patterns = vol_iss_pg_patterns,
single_letter_2nd_lvl_domains_t = single_letter_2nd_lvl_domains_t,
url_access_map_t = url_access_map_t,
inter_wiki_map = inter_wiki_map,
mw_languages_by_tag_t = mw_languages_by_tag_t,
mw_languages_by_name_t = mw_languages_by_name_t,
citation_class_map_t = citation_class_map_t,
citation_issue_t = citation_issue_t,
citation_no_volume_t = citation_no_volume_t,
}
5fw0avm39xotrtmhdjqwsya3n7s5gie
ປາຣີ
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2026-11-06T19:41:12Z
InternetArchiveBot
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Add 1 book for [[en:Wikipedia:Verifiability|verifiability]] (20261106) #IABot (v2.0.9.7) ([[User:GreenC bot|GreenC bot]])
134028
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox French commune
| native_name = ນະຄອຣຫຼວງປາຣີ
| common_name = ປາຣີ
| image = Tour Eiffel, École militaire, Champ-de-Mars, Palais de Chaillot, La Défense - 03.jpg
| caption = [[ຫໍແອບແຟນ]]ໃນນະຄອນຫຼວງປາຣີ
| image_flag = Flag of Paris with coat of arms.svg
| image_flag_size = 300px
| image_coat_of_arms = Grandes Armes de Paris.svg
| image_coat_of_arms_size = 120px
| flag_legend = ທຸງປະຈຳເມືອງ
| Coat_of_arms_legend = ກາປະຈຳເມືອງ
| city_motto = ''[[Fluctuat nec mergitur]]''<br /><small>
([[ພາສາລາແຕັງ|ລາແຕັງ]]: "Tossed by the waves, she does not sink") </small><br />
[[ຊື່ຫຼິ້ນ]]:''ເມືອງແຫ່ງແສງໄຟ, ເມືອງແຫ່ງຮັກຄູ່ຍາມ''
| image_map = France_jms.png
| x = 141
| y = 73
| time zone = CET <small> (GMT +1) </small>
| lat_long = {{Coord|48|52|0|N|2|19|59|E|type:city (2144700)_region:FR}}
| region = [[ແຄວ້ນອີນ-ເດີ-ຟັງ|ອີນ-ເດີ-ຟັງ]]
| departement = ປາຣີ (75)
| mayor = [[ແບກຕັງ ເດີລາໂນ]]
| party = [[ພັກສັງຄົມນິຍົມ (ຝຣັ່ງ)|ພັກສັງຄົມນິຍົມ (PS)]]
| mandat = [[ຄ.ສ. 2001]] - [[ຄ.ສ. 2008]]
|subdivisions_entry = [[ໜ່ວຍການບໍລິຫານຂອງປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ|<span style="color:#000000;">ໜ່ວຍການບໍລິຫານຍ່ອຍ</span>]]
| subdivisions = [[ເຂດໃນປາຣີ|20 ເຂດ]]
| area = 86.9
| date-population = ຄ.ສ. 2005 (ປະມານ)
| population = 2,153,600
| population-ranking = [[1]]
| date-density = [[ຄ.ສ. 2005]]
| density = 24,783<ref>ບໍ່ລວມ[[ບົວເດີບູໂລຍ]]ແລະ[[ບົວເດີແວງແຊນ]]</ref>
| UU-area = 2,723
| UU-area-date = [[ຄ.ສ. 1999]]
| UU-pop = 9,644,507
| UU-pop-date = [[ຄ.ສ. 1999]]
| AU-area = 14,518.3
| AU-area-date = [[ຄ.ສ. 1999]]
| AU-pop = 12,067,000
| AU-pop-date = [[ຄ.ສ. 2007]]
}}
'''ປາຣີ''' ({{lang-fr|Paris}}) ຫຼື '''ນະຄອນຫຼວງປາຣີ''' ແມ່ນ[[ນະຄອນຫຼວງ]]ຂອງ[[ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ]] ຕັ້ງຢູ່ເທິງ[[ແມ່ນ້ຳແຊນ]] ບໍລິເວນຕອນເໜືອຂອງ[[ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ]] ເທິງໃຈກາງ[[ແຄວ້ນອີນ-ເດີ-ຟັງ]] (''Île-de-France'' ຫຼື ''Région parisienne (RP) ''). ພາຍໃນກຸງປາຣີມີປະຊາກອນປະມານ 2,167,994 ຄົນ.<ref>[http://www.insee.fr/fr/ffc/docs_ffc/ElpDep_5trages90-06.xls Estimation de population par département, sexe et grande classe d’âge - Années 1990 à 2006] {{fr icon}}</ref> ເຂດເມືອງປາຣີ (''[[Unité urbaine]]'') ອັນມີພື້ນທີ່ຂະຫຍາຍເກີນຂອບເຂດອຳນາດການປົກຄອງຂອງເມືອງນັ້ນ ແມ່ນມີປະຊາກອນ 9.93 ລ້ານຄົນ ([[ຄ.ສ. 2004]]).<ref>[http://www.insee.fr/fr/ffc/chifcle_fiche.asp?ref_id=CMPTEF01103&tab_id=18 Population des villes et unités urbaines de plus de 1 million d'habitants de l'Union Européenne] {{fr icon}}</ref> ໃນຂະນະທີ່[[ເຂດມະຫານະຄອນປາຣີ]] (Agglomération parisienne) ມີປະຊາກອນເກືອບ 12 ລ້ານຄົນ<ref>[http://www.recensement.insee.fr/RP99/rp99/wr_page.affiche?p_id_nivgeo=M&p_id_loca=001&p_id_princ=POP1&p_theme=ALL&p_typeprod=ALL&p_langue=FR Aire Urbaine '99 - pop totale par sexe et âge] {{fr icon}}</ref> ແລະ ແມ່ນໜຶ່ງໃນພື້ນທີ່ທີ່ມີປະຊາກອນສູງສຸດແຫ່ງໜຶ່ງໃນ[[ທະວີບເອີຣົບ]].<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071001000616/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&dat=32&srt=pnan&col=aohdq&va=&pt=a World Metropolitan Areas] {{en icon}}</ref>
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{ລາຍການອ້າງອີງ}}
== ເບິ່ງຕື່ມ ==
* {{cite book |author=[[Vincent Cronin]] |title=Paris on the Eve, 1900-1914 |publisher=[[Harper Collins]] |location=New York |year=1989 |isbn=0-312-04876-9}}
* {{cite book |author=Vincent Cronin |title=Paris:City of Light, 1919-1939 |url=https://archive.org/details/pariscityoflight0000cron |publisher=Harper Collins |location=New York |year=1994 |isbn=0-00-215191-X }}
* {{cite book |author=Jean Favier |title=Paris |url=https://archive.org/details/parisdeuxmillean0000favi |publisher=[[Fayard]] |year=1997-04-23 |isbn=2-213-59874-6 |language=ພາສາຝະລັ່ງ}}
* {{cite book |author=Jacques Hillairet |title=Connaissance du Vieux Paris |url=https://archive.org/details/connaissanceduvi0000hill |publisher=Rivages |year=2005-04-22 |isbn=2-86930-648-2 |language=ພາສາຝະລັ່ງ}}
* {{cite book |author=Colin Jones |title=Paris: The Biography of a City |url=https://archive.org/details/parisbiographyof00jone |publisher=[[Penguin Books|Penguin Viking]] |location=New York |year=2004 |isbn=0670033936}}
* {{cite book |author=Rosemary Wakeman |title=The Heroic City: Paris, 1945-1958 |publisher=University of Chicago Press |year=2009 |isbn=9780226870236}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
* [http://www.paris.fr/en ເວັບນະຄອນຫຼວງປາຣີ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050516080502/http://www.paris.fr/en/ |date=2005-05-16 }}
* {{Dmoz|Regional/Europe/France/Regions/Ile-de-France/Paris|Paris}}
[[ໝວດ:ປາຣີ]]
[[ໝວດ:ນະຄອນຫຼວງ]]
[[ໝວດ:ມໍລະດົກໂລກໃນປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ]]
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ອາໂດນ ຮິດແລ
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2026-11-06T19:38:36Z
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'''ອາໂດນ ຮິດແລ''' ({{lang-de|Adolf Hitler}}; 20 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1889 – 30 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1945) ເປັນ[[ນັກການເມືອງເຢຍລະມັນ]]ສັນຊາດ[[ປະເທດໂອຕຣິດ|ໂອຕລິດ]]ໂດຍກຳເນີດ, ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງຫົວໜ້າ[[ພັກແຮງງານສັງຄົມນິຍົມແຫ່ງຊາດເຢຍລະມັນ]] ຫຼື ທີ່ຮູ້ຈັກກັນທົ່ວໄປໃນຊື່ ພັກນາຊີ.
== ປະຫວັດ ==
[[ຮູບ:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1989-0322-506, Adolf Hitler, Kinderbild.jpg|upright|thumb|ເອດັອບ ຮິດເລີໃນວັຍທາລົກ (ປະມານ ຄ.ສ. 1889-1890)]]
[[ຮູບ:Klara Hitler.jpg|thumb|upright|ຄາລາ ມານດາຂອງອາໂດນ ຮິດແລ]]
ອາໂດນ ຮິດແລເກີດວັນທີ່ 20 ເມສາ [[ຄ.ສ. 1889]] ທີ່ກັສທອຟ ຊຸມ ພອມແມຣ໌ (Gasthof zum Pommer) ໂຮງແຮມແຫ່ງໃນຮັນສ໌ຮໍເຟນ (Ranshofen) ໝູ່ບ້ານເຊິ່ງຖືກຮວມເຂົ້າກັບເບົາເນົາອຳອິນ (Braunau am Inn) ຈັກກະວັດໂອຕລິດ-ຮົງກາຣີ ໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ລາວເປັນລູກຄົນທີ່ສີ່ຈາກທັງໝົດຫົກຄົນຂອງອາລົວສ໌ ຮິດແລແລະຄາລາ ເພິລເຊັລ (Klara Pölzl) ພີ່ນ້ອງທັງສາມຄົນຂອງຮິດແລ ກຸສະຕາຟ ໄອ ດາ ແລະ ອັອດໂທ ເສຍຊີວິດຕັ້ງແຕ່ເປັນທາລົກ ເມື່ອຮິດແລອາຍຸໄດ້ສາມຂວບ ຄອບຄົວຂອງເຂົາຍ້າຍໄປພັກເຊົ່າຢູ່ເຢຍລະມັນ ທີ່ເຊິ່ງເຮັດໃຫ້ຮິດແລມີສຳນຽງທ້ອງຖິ່ນແບບບາວາເລຍໃຕ້ຫຼາຍກວ່າສຳນຽງເຢຍລະມັນ ໂອຕລິດ ແລະແມ່ນສຳນຽງທີ່ຮິດແລໃຊ້ຕະຫຼອດຊີວິດ ໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1894 ຄອບຄົວໄດ້ຍ້າຍອີກເທື່ອໜຶ່ງໄປຍັງເລອອນດິງ ໄກ້ກັບລິນຊ໌ ແລະຕໍ່ມາ ເມື່ອເດືອນມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ. 1895 ອາລົວສ໌ໄດ້ກະສຽນໄປຍັງທີ່ດິນໜ້ອຍໆ ທີ່ຮາເຟລດ໌ ໄກ້ລຳບັກ ທີ່ເຊິ່ງເຂົາພະຍາຍາມປະກອບອາຊີບກະສິກຳແລະລ້ຽງເຜິ່ງດ້ວຍຕົນເອງ ຮິດແລເຂົ້າສຶກສາໂຮງຮຽນທີ່ຟິດຮຳ (Fischlham) ໃນລະແວກໄກ້ຄຽງ ຂະນະທີ່ຍັງເປັນເດັກ ຮິດແລກາຍມາຕິດການສົງຄາມຫຼັງພົບໜັງສືພາບກ່ຽວກັບ[[ສົງຄາມຝະລັ່ງ-ປັດເຊຍ]] ທ່າມກາງບັນດາສົມບັດຂອງບິດາ
ການຍ້າຍໄປຍັງຮາເລຟດ໌ເກີດຂຶ້ນໄລ່ເລ່ຍກັບການເລິ່ມຕົ້ນຄວາມຂັດແຍ້ງຢ່າງຮຸນແຮງລະຫວ່າງພໍ່ລູກ ເຊິ່ງເກີດຈາກທີ່ຮິດແລປະຕິເສດບໍ່ເຊື່ອຟັງກົດລະບຽບອັນເຂັ້ມງວດຂອງໂຮງຮຽນເຂົາ ຄວາມພະຍາຍາມເຮັດກະສິກຳທີ່ຮາເຟລດ໌ຂອງອາລົວສິ້ນສຸດລົງດ້ວຍຄວາມລົ້ມເຫຼວ ແລະໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1897 ຄອບຄົວຮິດແລຍ້າຍໄປລຳບັກ ຮິດແລເຂົ້າສຶກສາທີ່ໂຮງຮຽນຄາທໍລິກແຫ່ງໜຶ່ງໃນລະບຽງສັນນະບົດເບເນດິກຕິນ (Benedictine) ຄິດສະຕະວັດທີ່ 11 ເຊິ່ງທີ່ບົນທຳມາດນັ້ນມີສັນຍາລັກສະຫວັດດິກະທີ່ຖືກປັບໃຫ້ເຂົ້າກັບແບບບົນກາອາມຂອງເທໂອໂດລິດ ຟອນ ຮາ ເກນ ອະດີດອະທິການວັດ ຮິດແລໄວແປດປີເຂົ້າຮຽນຮ້ອງເພງ ຮ່ວມຢູ່ໃນວົງປະສານສຽງຂອງໂບດແລະກະທັ່ງ ວາດຝັນວ່າຕົນຈະເປັນນັກບວດ ຄອບຄົວຮິດແລກັບໄປອາໄສ ນະ ເລອອນດິງ ຢ່າງຖາວອນ ການເສຍຊີວິດແອັດມຸນ ນ້ອງຊາຍ ດ້ວຍໂຮກຫັດ ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 2 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1900 ກະທົບຕໍ່ຮິດແລຢ່າງເລິກເຊິ່ງ ຈາກທີ່ເຄີຍເປັນເດັກທີ່ມັ່ນໃຈ ເຂົ້າສັງຄົມ ແລະເປັນນັກຮຽນທີ່ຍອດຍ້ຽມ ຮິດແລເປັນເດັກອາລົມຂຸ່ນມົວ ເສີຍຊາ ແລະ ຄຽດທີ່ມີປັນຫາກັບບິດາແລະຄູຢ່າງຕໍ່ເນື່ອງ
ອາລົວປະສົບຄວາມສຳເລັດໃນອາຊີບໃນສຳນັກງານສຸລະກາກອນ ແລະຕ້ອງການໃຫ້ລູກຊາຍເດິນຕາມຮອຍເຂົາ ພາຍຫຼັງ ຮິດແລເລົ່າເຖິງຊ່ວງນີ້ເກີນຄວາມຈິງເມື່ອບິດາພາເຂົາໄປຊົມທີ່ເຮັດການສຸລະກາກອນ ໂດຍບັນຍາຍວ່າ ມັນເປັນເຫດການທີ່ນຳໄປສູ່ການຕໍ່ຕ້ານຢ່າງບໍ່ອາດໃຫ້ອະໄພລະຫວ່າງພໍ່ລູກທີ່ຕ່າງມີຄວາມຕັ້ງໃຈແຮງກ້າທັງຄູ່ ໂດຍລະເລີຍຄວາມຕ້ອງການຂອງບຸດທີ່ຢາກເຂົ້າສຶກສາຍັງໂຮງຮຽນຄາສສິກແລະຈົບມາເປັນສິລະປິນ ໃນເດືອນກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1900 ອາລົວສົ່ງຮິດແລໄປຍັງເລອັນຊູເລີ (Realschule) ໃນລິນ ຮິດແລຂັດຂືນຕໍ່ການຕັດສິນໃຈນີ້ ແລະໄນຄັມພ໌ ໄດ້ເປີດເຜີຍວ່າ "ເຂົາຮຽນໄດ້ບໍ່ດີຫຼາຍໃນໂຮງຮຽນ" ດ້ວຍຫວັງວ່າເມື່ອບິດາເຫັນວ່າ "ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າມີຄວາມຄືບໜ້າໜ້ອຍພຽງໃດທີ່ໂຮງຮຽນອາຊີວະ ລາວຈະໄດ້ປ່ອຍໃຫ້ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າອຸທິດຕົນແກ່ຄວາມໃຝ່ຝັນຂອງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າເອງ"
ຮິດແລເລິ່ມຫຼົງໄຫຼໃນລັດທິຊາດນິຍົມເຢຍລະມັນຕັ້ງເຍົາໄວ ຮິດແລສະແດງຄວາມເຄົາຮົບຕໍ່[[ຈັກກະວັດເຢຍລະມັນ|ເຢຍລະມັນ]]ເທົ່ານັ້ນ ແມ້ນ[[ລາຊະວົງຮັບສະບູກ]]ແລະການປົກຄອງເໜືອຈັກກະວັດທີ່ມີຄວາມຫຼາກຫຼາຍທາງເຊື້ອຊາດຈະເສື່ອມລົງກໍຕາມ ຮິດແລແລະເພື່ອນຂອງເຂົາໃຊ້ຄຳທັກທາຍພາສາເຢຍລະມັນ "[[ໄຮລ໌]]" ແລະຮ້ອງເພງຊາດເຢຍລະມັນ "[[ດາສະລີດແດດອຍເຊນ|ດອຍຊະລັນອືແບອັນເລ]]" ແທນ[[:en:Gott erhalte Franz den kaiser|ເພງຊາດຈັກກະວັດໂອຕລິດ]]
ຫຼັງການເສຍຊີວິດກະທັນຫັນຂອງອາລົວສ໌ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 3 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ. 1903 ພຶດຕິກຳຂອງຮິດແລທີ່ໂຮງຮຽນອາຊີວະຍິ່ງຮ້າຍໜັກຂຶ້ນໄປອີກ ມານດາລາວອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ລາວລາອອກໃນລະດູບານໃໝ່ ຄ.ສ. 1905 ລາວລົງຮຽນທີ່ເລອັນຊູເລີໃນສະເທເຍີ (Steyr) ໃນເດືອນກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1904 ພຶດຕິກຳແລະຜົນການຮຽນຂອງເຂົາສະແດງເຖິງພັດທະນາການເລັກໜ້ອຍແລະຕໍ່ເນື່ອງຢູ່ແດ່ໜ້ອຍໜຶ່ງ ໃນລະດູໃບໄມ້ຫຼົ່ນ ຄ.ສ. 1905 ຫຼັງຜ່ານຂໍ້ສອບເສັງປາຍພາກ ຮິດແລກໍໄດ້ອອກຈາກໂຮງຮຽນໂດຍບໍ່ສະແດງຄວາມທະເຍີທະຍານໃດ ໆ ແກ່ການສຶກສາຕໍ່ ຫຼືແຜນທີ່ຊັດເຈນສຳລັບອາຊີບໃນອະນາຄົດ
=== ໄວຜູ້ໃຫຍ່ໃນຊ່ວງຕົ້ນທີ່ວຽນນາ ແລະ ມິວນິກ ===
ນັບຈາກ ຄ.ສ. 1905 ຮິດແລໄດ້ໃຊ້ຊີວິດແບບຮີມ່ຽນໃນ[[ວຽນນາ]]ດ້ວຍເງິນສົງເຄາະເດັກກຳພ້າແລະການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກມານດາ ເຂົາເຮັດວຽກເປັນກຳມະກອນຊົ່ວຄາວ ແລະທ້າຍສຸດ ເປັນຈິດຕະກອນຂາຍພາບວາດສີນ້ຳ ສະຖາບັນວິຈິດສິນວຽນນາປະຕິເສດເຂົາສອງຄັ້ງ ໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1907 ແລະ 1908 ເພາະຄວາມບໍ່ເໝາະສົມທີ່ຈະວາດພາບຂອງເຂົາ ຜູ້ອຳນວຍການແນະນຳໃຫ້ຮິດແລຮຽນ[[ສະຖາປັດຕະຍະກຳ]] ແຕ່ເຂົາຂາດເອກະສານສະແດງວິທະຍະຖານະ ວັນທີ່ 21 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ. 1907 ມານດາຂອງເຂົາເສຍຊີວິດໃນວັຍ 47 ປີ ຫຼັງສະຖາບັນປະຕິເສດເປັນຄັ້ງທີ່ສອງ ຮິດແລກໍໝົດເງິນ ໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1909 ເຂົາອາໄສຢູ່ໃນບ່ອນພັກຄົນໄຣ້ບ້ານ ແລະໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1910 ເຂົາຍ້າຍເຂົ້າມາອາໄສຢູ່ໃນບ້ານພັກຊາຍຮັບຈ້າງຢາກຈົນບົນຖະໜົນເມລເດມັນສະທາເຊີ ຂະນະຮິດແລຢູ່ບ່ອນນັ້ນ ວຽນນາເປັນແຫຼ່ງເພາະພັນອະຄະຕິທາງສາດສະໜາແລະຄະຕິນິຍົມເຊື້ອຊາດແບບຄິດສະຕະວັດທີ່ 19 ຍ່ານວ່າຈະຖືກຜູ້ອົບພະຍົບຈາກຕາເວັນອອກລ່ວງລ້ຳແພ່ຂະຫຍາຍ ແລະນາຍົກເທດສະມົນຕີປະຊານິຍົມ ຄາວ ລື ເກີ (Karl Lueger) ໃຊ້ວາທະສິນກຽດຊັງຍິວຮຸນແຮງເພື່ອປະໂຫຍດທາງການເມືອງ ຄະຕິກຽດຊັງຍິວຮວມເຖິງເຢຍລະມັນຂອງເກີກ ເຊີເນເລີ (Georg Schönerer) ມີຜູ້ສະນັບສະໜຸນຢ່າງແຂັງແກ່ງແລະຖານໃນຍ່ານມາເລຍຮິວ ທີ່ຮິດແລອາໄສຢູ່ ຮິດແລອ່ານໜັງສືພິມທ້ອງຖິ່ນຢ່າງ ''ດອຍເຊສ ໂຟລດ໌ ສະບັດ '' (''Deutsches Volksblatt'') ທີ່ກະພືອະຄະຕິແລະຫຼີ້ນກັບຄວາມຍ່ານຂອງຄຣິສຕຽນວ່າຈະຕ້ອງແບກພາລະຈາກການໄຫຼ່ບ່າເຂົ້າມາຂອງຍີວຕາເວັນອອກ ຄວາມເປັນປໍລະປັກຕໍ່ສິ່ງທີ່ຮິດແລເຫັນວ່າແມ່ນ "ໂຮກຍ່ານເຢຍລະມັນ" ຂອງຄາທໍລິກ ເຂົາຈຶງເລິ່ມຍົກຍ່ອງ [[ມາຣ໌ຕິນ ລູເທີ]]
ຈຸດກຳເໜີດແລະການສະແດງອອກຄັ້ງທຳອິດຂອງຮິດແລຕໍ່ຄະຕິກຽດຊັງຍິວຢາກຈະພົບ ຮິດແລຂຽນໃນ ໄມຄັມພ໌ວ່າ ເຂົາກຽດຊັງຍິວຄັ້ງທຳອິດໃນວຽນນາ ເພື່ອນສະນິດຂອງຮິດແລ ອູກຸດ ຄູບີແຊັກ (August Kubizek) ອ້າງວ່າ "ຮິດແລເປັນຜູ້ກຽດຊັງຍິວທີ່ຢັ້ງຢືນແລ້ວ" ຕັ້ງແຕ່ກ່ອນເຂົາອອກຈາກລິນ ບັນທຶກຂອງຄູບີແຊັກຖືກນັກປະຫວັດສາດ ບີຈິດເທີ ຮາມັນ (Brigitte Hamann) ຂຽນໂຕ້ແຍ້ງ ເຂົາຂຽນວ່າ "ໃນບັນດາພະຍານຄົນແຮກໆ ທັງໝົດ ທັງໝົດທີ່ສາມາດເຊື່ອຖືໄດ້ຢ່າງຈິງຈັງມີຄູບີແຊັກຄົນດຽວທີ່ບັນຍາຍຮິດແລວັຍໜຸ່ມວ່າ ກຽດຊັງຍິວ ແລະຊັດເຈນໃນປະເດັນນີ້ວ່າ ເຂົາເຊື່ອຖືບໍ່ຄ່ອຍໄດ້" ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນຫຼາຍແຫຼ່ງໃຫ້ຫຼັກຖານໜັກແໜ້ນວ່າຮິດແລມີເພື່ອນຍິວໃນຫໍພັກຂອງເຂົາແລະໃນທີ່ອື່ນໃນວຽນນາ ຮາມັນຍັງສັງເກດວ່າ ຮິດແລບໍ່ມີບັນທຶກຄວາມເຫັນກຽດຊັງຍິວລະຫວ່າງຊ່ວງນີ້ ນັກປະຫວັດສາດ ອຽນ ເຄີຊໍ (Ian Kershaw) ສະເໜີວ່າ ຫາກຮິດແລໄດ້ອອກຄວາມເຫັນເຊັ່ນນັ້ນຈິງ ຄວາມເຫັນເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນກໍອາດບໍ່ເປັນທີ່ສັງເກດ ເພາະຄະຕິກຽດຊັງຍິວທີ່ມີຢູ່ທົ່ວໄປໃນວຽນນາຂະນະນັ້ນ ນັກປະຫວັດສາດ ລິຊາດ ເຈ. ອີແວນ ວ່າ "ປັດຈຸບັນນັກປະຫວັດສາດສ່ວນຫຼາຍຍອມຮັບວ່າ ຄະຕິກຽດຊັງຍິວອັນສາວໂສ່ແລະການຄາດຕະກຳຕໍ່ຕ້ານຍິວຂອງເຂົານັ້ນ ເກີດຂຶ້ນຫຼັງຈາກຄວາມພ່າຍແພ້ຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ [ໃນສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ສອງ] ອັນເປັນຜົນຂອງຄຳອະທິບາຍມະຫັນຕະໄພວ່າ ເປັນເພາະ '[[ຕຳນານແທງຂ້າງຫຼັງ|ການແທງຂ້າງຫຼັງ]] ປະເພກລະຫວາດລະແວງ"
ຮິດແລໄດ້ຮັບມໍລະດົກສ່ວນສຸດທ້າຍຈາກຊັບສິນຂອງບິດາໃນເດືອນພຶດສະພາ ຄ.ສ. 1913 ແລະຍ້າຍໄປມິວນິກ ນັກປະຫວັດສາດເຊື່ອວ່າຮິດແລຍ້າຍອອກຈາກວຽນນາເພື່ອຫຼົບລ່ຽງການເກນເຂົ້າສູ່ກອງທັບໂອຕະລິດ ພາຍຫຼັງ ຮິດແລອ້າງວ່າ ເຂົາບໍ່ປະສົງຈະຮັບໃຊ້ລັດຮັບບູກເພາະການຜະສົມຜະສານ
"ເຊື້ອຊາດ" ໃນກອງທັບ ຫຼັງເຂົາຖືກເຫັນວ່າບໍ່ເໝາະສົມກັບລາຊະການທະຫານ ເພາະບໍ່ຜ່ານການກວດຮ່າງກາຍໃນຊາລຊ໌ບູກເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 5 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1914 ເຂົາກັບໄປຍັງມິວນິກ
=== ສົງຄານໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງ ===
ເມື່ອ[[ສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງ]]ປະທຸ ຮິດແລສະມັກເຂົ້າຮັບລາຊະການໃນກອງເຢຍລະມັນ ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບການຕອບຮັບໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1914 ເຊິ່ງມີແນວໂນ້ມວ່າເປັນຜົນມາຈາກຄວາມປ່ອຍປະລະເລີຍທາງທຸລະການເພາະເຂົາຍັງເປັນພົນລະເມືອງໂອຕະລິດ ເຂົາຖືກຈັດໄປຍັງກົມທະຫານຣາບກອງໜູນບາວາເລຍ 16 (ກອງຮ້ອຍທີ່ 1 ແຫ່ງກົມລິສທ໌) ເຂົາປະຕິບັດໜ້າທີ່ເປັນພົນນຳສານສົ່ງແນວຮົບດ້ານຕາເວັນຕົກໃນ[[ປະເທດຝະລັ່ງ|ຝະລັ່ງ]]ແລະ[[ປະເທດແບນຊິກ|ແບນຊິກ]] ໃຊ້ເວລາເກືອບເຄິ່ງໜຶ່ງຢູ່ຫຼັງແນວໜ້າ ເຂົາເຂົ້າຮ່ວມ[[ຍຸດທະການອີເປີຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງ]] [[ຍຸດທະການແມ່ນ້ຳຊອມ]] [[ຍຸດທະການອາລັດ]]ແລະ [[ຍຸດທະການພັດແຊນແດເລີ]] ແລະໄດ້ຮັບບາດເຈັບທີ່ແມ່ນ້ຳຊອມ
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1974-082-44, Adolf Hitler im Ersten Weltkrieg.jpg|left|thumb|ฮิตเลอร์กับเพื่อนทหารในกรมทหารราบกองหนุนบาวาเรีย 16 ระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง|ຮິດແລແລະເພື່ອນທະຫານໃນກົມທະຫານຣາບກອງໜຸນບາວາເລຍ 16 ລະຫວ່າງສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງ]]
ຮິດແລໄດ້ຮັບເຊີດຊູກຽດສຳລັບຄວາມກ້າຫານໄດ້ຮັບ[[ກາງເຂນເຫຼັກ]]ຊັ້ນທີ່ສອງ ໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1914 ແລະໂດຍການແນະນຳຂອງ ຮູໂກ ກຸດມັນ ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບກາງເຂນເຫຼັກຊັ້ນທີ່ໜຶ່ງ ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 4 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1918 ອິສະລິຍາພອນໜ້ອຍຄັ້ງຫຼາຍທີ່ຈະມອບໃຫ້ແກ່ທະຫານຊັ້ນຜູ້ໜ້ອຍເຊັ່ນພົນທະຫານຢ່າງເຂົາ ຕຳແໜ່ງຂອງຮິດແລທີ່ກອງບັນຊາການກົມ ເຮັດໃຫ້ເຂົາມີປະຕິສັມພັນບ່ອຍຄັ້ງກັບນາຍທະຫານອາວຸໂສ ອາດຊ່ອຍໃຫ້ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບເຄື່ອງອິສະລິຍາພອນນີ້ ແມ້ນພຶດຕິການທີ່ເຮັດໃຫ້ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບຮາງວັນອາດເປັນຄວາມກ້າຫານ ແຕ່ກໍອາດບໍ່ແມ່ນເລື່ອງພິເສດຫຼາຍນັກ ເຂົາຍັງໄດ້[[ເຂັມການບາດເຈັບສີດຳ]] ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 18 ພຶດສະພາ ຄ.ສ. 1918
[[File:Hitler 1921.jpg|thumb|upright|อดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์เป็นทหารระหว่างสงครามโลกครั้งที่หนึ่ง|ຮິດແລເປັນທະຫານລະຫວ່າງສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງ]]
ລະຫວ່າງຮັບລາຊະການທີ່ກອງບັນຊາການ ຮິດແລຍັງສ້າງສັນງານສິລະປະຂອງຕົນຕໍ່ໄປ ໂດຍວາດກາຕູນແລະຄຳຊີ້ແຈງແກ່ໜັງສືພິມກອງທັບລະຫວ່າງຍຸດທະການແມ່ນ້ຳຊອມ ໃນເດືອນຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1916 ເຂົາຮັບບາດເຈັບທີ່ບໍລິເວນຂາໜີບ<ref>Alastair Jamieson, [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/howaboutthat/3481932/Nazi-leader-Hitler-really-did-have-only-one-ball.html ''Nazi leader Hitler really did have only one ball.html''], [[The Daily Telegraph]], retrieved on 20 November 2008</ref> ຫຼືຕົ້ນຂາຊ້າຍເມື່ອກະສຸນປືນໃຫຍ່ລະເບີດໃນຫຼຸມຂອງພົນນຳສານລະຫວ່າງຍຸດທະການແມ່ນ້ຳຊອມ ຮິດແລໃຊ້ເວລາເກືອບສອງເດືອນໃນໂຮງໝໍກາຊາດທີ່ບີລິດ ເຂົາກັບມາຍັງກົມຂອງເຂົາເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 5 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1917
ວັນທີ່ 15 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1918 ຮິດແລຊົ່ວຄາວຈາກການໂຈມຕີດ້ວຍ[[ແກສມັສຕາດ]]ແລະຮັບການຮັກສາໃນໂຮງໝໍໃນພາເຊວັນ ຂະນະຮັກສາຕົວຢູ່ ຮິດແລຊາບຂ່າວການພ່າຍແພ້ຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ແລະຈາກບັນທຶກຂອງເຂົາ ເມື່ອຊາບຂ່າວເຂົາກໍຕາບອດອີກເປັນຄັ້ງທີ່ສອງ
ຮິດແລຮູ້ສຶກຂົມຂື່ນຕໍ່ການພັງທະລາຍຂອງຄວາມພະຍາຍາມເຮັດສົງຄາມແລະການພັດທະນາອຸດົມການເລິ່ມເປັນຮູບເປັນຮ່າງຢ່າງມັ່ນຄົງ ເຂົາອະທິບາຍສົງຄາມວ່າເປັນ "ປະສົບການຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດເໜືອອື່ນໃດ" ແລະໄດ້ຮັບການຍົກຍ່ອງຈາກນາຍທະຫານຜູ້ບັງຄັບບັນຊາສຳລັບຄວາມກ້າຫານຂອງເຂົາ ປະສົບການນີ້ສົ່ງຜົນໃຫ້ຮິດແລເປັນຜູ້ຮັກຊາດເຢຍລະມັນຢ່າງຫຼົງໄຫຼແລະຮູ້ສຶກຊັອກເມື່ອເຢຍລະມັນຍອມຈຳນົນໃນເດືອນພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 1918 ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັບພວກຊາດນິຍົມເຢຍລະມັນທັງຫຼາຍ ເຂົາເຊື່ອໃນຕຳນານແທງຂ້າງຫຼັງ ເຊິ່ງອ້າງວ່າກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນ "ບໍ່ແພ້ໃນສະໝໍລະພູມ" ໄດ້ຖືກ "ແທງຂ້າງຫຼັງ" ໂດຍຜູ້ນຳພົນລະເຮືອນແລະ[[ລັດທິມາກຊິດ|ມາກຊິດ]]ຈາກແນວຫຼັງ ນັກການເມືອງເຫຼົ່ານີ້ພາຍຫຼັງຖືກຂະໜານນາມວ່າ "ອາດຊະຍາກອນພະຈິກ"
[[ສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ]]ກຳໜົດໃຫ້[[ປະເທດເຢຍລະມັນ|ເຢຍລະມັນ]]ຕ້ອງສະຫຼະດິນແດນຫຼາຍແຫ່ງແລະໃຫ້ໄຣນ໌ແລນປອດທະຫານ ສົນທິສັນຢາກຳໜົດການລົງໂທດທາງເສດຖະກິດແລະເອິ້ນເກັບ[[ຄ່າປະຕິກຳສົງຄາມ]]ຈາກປະເທດ ຊາວເຢຍລະມັນຈຳນວນຫຼາຍເຂົ້າໃຈວ່າສົນທິສັນຢານີ້ ໂດຍສະເພາະຢ່າງຍິ່ງ[[ຂໍ້ 231 ຂອງສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ|ຂໍ້ 231]] ເຊິ່ງປະກາດໃຫ້ເຢຍລະມັນຮັບຜິດຊອບຕໍ່ສົງຄາມເປັນຄວາມອັບປະຍົດອົດສູ ສະພາບທາງເສດຖະກິດ ສັງຄົມແລະການເມືອງໃນເຢຍລະມັນໄດ້ຮັບຜົນກະທົບຈາກສົງຄາມແລະ[[ສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ]] ພາຍຫຼັງຖືກຮິດແລໃຊ້ສະແຫວງປະໂຫຍດທາງການເມືອງ
== ເຂົ້າສູ່ການເມືອງ ==
=== ສະມາຊິກພັກກຳມະກອນ ===
ຫຼັງສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງຍຸດຕິ ຮິດແລກັບມາຍັງມິວນິກ ເພາະບໍ່ມີແຜນຫຼືໂອກາດການສຶກສາແລະອາຊີບຢ່າງເປັນທາງການ ເຂົາຈຶງພະຍາຍາມຢູ່ໃນກອງທັບໃຫ້ດົນທີ່ສຸດເທົ່າທີ່ຈະເຮັດໄດ້ ເດືອນກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1919 ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບແຕ່ງຕັ້ງເປັນແວບິນດຸງສະມັນ (ເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ການຂ່າວ) ແຫ່ງເອາຟ໌ແຄລລຸງຄອມມັນໂດ (ຄອມມານໂດລາດຕະເວນ) ຂອງໄລທ໌ສະເວ ເພື່ອມີອຳນາດບັງຄັບທະຫານອື່ນແລະເພື່ອແຊກຊຶມພັກກຳມະກອນເຢຍລະມັນ (DAP) ລະຫວ່າງທີ່ເຂົາເຝົ້າຕິດຕາມກິດຈະກຳຂອງພັກ DAP ຮິດແລຖືກດຶງດູດໂດຍແນວຄິດຕໍ່ຕ້ານຍິວ ຊາດນິຍົມ ຕໍ່ຕ້ານທຸນນິຍົມ ແລະຕໍ່ຕ້ານມາກຊິດຂອງອັນທອນ ເເດັກ ແລ ຜູ້ກໍ່ຕັ້ງພັກ ເເດັກແລສະນັບສະໜຸນລັດຖະບານທີ່ມີສັກກະຍະແຂັງຂັນ ສັງຄົມນິຍົມລຸ້ນທີ່ "ບໍ່ແມ່ນຍິວ" ແລະຄວາມສາມັກຄີທ່າມກາງສະມາຊິກທັງໝົດຂອງສັງຄົມດ້ວຍປະທັບໃຈກັບທັກສະວາທະສິນຂອງຮິດແລ ເເດັກແລຈຶງເຊີນເຂົາເຂົ້າຮ່ວມ DAP ຮິດແລຍອມຮັບເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 12 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1919 ເປັນສະມາຊິກພັກຄົນທີ່ 55
[[File:Hitler's_DAP_membership_card.png|thumb|left|สำเนาบัตรสมาชิกพรรคกรรมกรเยอรมันของอดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์|ສຳເນົາບັດສະມາຊິກພັກກຳມະກອນເຢຍລະມັນຂອງອາໂດນ ຮິດແລ]]
ທີ່ DAP ຮິດແລພົບດີທິດ ແອັກຄາດ ໜຶ່ງໃນສະມາຊິກຄົນແຮກ ໆ ຂອງພັກແລະສະມາຊິກຂອງລັດທິທູເລີໂຊໄຊຕີ (Thule Society) ແອັກຄາດໄດ້ກາຍມາເປັນຜູ້ໃຫ້ຄຳປຶກສາແກ່ຮິດແລ ແລກປ່ຽນຄວາມຄິດກັບເຂົາແລະແນະນຳໃຫ້ເຂົາຮູ້ຈັກກັບບຸກຄົນໃນສັງຄົມມິວນິກຢ່າງກວ້າງຂວາງ ເພື່ອຕື່ມຄວາມນ່າດຶງດູດແກ່ພັກ ທາງພັກໄດ້ປ່ຽນຊື່ເປັນ "ນາຊີໂຍນອັນໂຊຊີອັນລິດທີເຊີ ດອຍເຊີ ອາໄບແທພາໄທ" ຫຼື ພັກສັງຄົມນິຍົມກຳມະກອນແຫ່ງຊາດເຢຍລະມັນ (ຍໍ້ເປັນ NSDAP) ຮິດແລອອກແບບທຸງຂອງພັກເປັນ[[ສະຫວັດຕິກະ]]ໃນວົງກົມສີຂາວບົນພື້ນຫຼັງສີແດງ
ຫຼັງຖືກປົດປະຈຳການໃນເດືອນມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1920 ຮິດແລເລິ່ມເຮັດວຽກກັບພັກເຕັມເວລາ ໃນເດືອນກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1921 ຮິດແລເຊິ່ງສາມາດປາໄສຕໍ່ຜູ້ຟັງຈຳນວນຫຼາຍໄດ້ເປັນຜົນດີແລ້ວ ປາໄສແກ່ຝູງຊົນຫຼາຍກວ່າຫົກພັນຄົນໃນມິວນິກ ໃນການປະກາດເຜີຍແພ່ການຊຸມນຸມດັງກ່າວ ຜູ້ສະນັບສະໜຸນພັກສອງຄັນລົດບັນທຸກຂັບໄປຮອບເມືອງແລະໂບກທຸງສະຫວັດດິກະແລະໂຍນໃບປິວ ບໍ່ດົນຮິດແລກໍມີຊື່ສຽງໃນທາງບໍ່ດີຈາກຄວາມເອະອະໂວຍວາຍແລະການປາໄສໂຈມຕີສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍນັກການເມືອງຄູ່ແຂ່ງ ແລະໂດຍສະເພາະຢ່າງຍິ່ງພວກມາກຊິດແລະຍິວ ຂະນະນັ້ນ NSDAP ມີສູນກາງຢູ່ໃນມິວນິກແຫຼ່ງເພາະຫຼັກຂອງລັດທິຊາດນິຍົມເຢຍລະມັນຕໍ່ຕ້ານລັດຖະບານເຊິ່ງຕັ້ງໃຈບົດຂະຍີ້ລັດທິມາກແລະບ່ອນທຳລາຍ[[ສາທາລະນະລັດໄວມາ]]
ໃນເດືອນມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ. 1921 ລະຫວ່າງທີ່ຮິດແລແລະແອັກຄາດກຳລັງຢູ່ລະຫວ່າງການເດີນທາງໄປລະດົມທຸນຍັງເບີລິນ ໄດ້ເກີດການຈະລາຈົນຂຶ້ນພາຍໃນພັກ DAP ໃນມິວນິກ ສະມາຊິກຄະນະກຳມະການບໍລິຫານພັກ DAP ເຊິ່ງບາງຄົນມອງວ່າຮິດແລຍະໂສເກີນໄປ ຕ້ອງການຮວມກັບພັກສັງຄົມນິຍົມເຢຍລະມັນ (DSP) ຄູ່ແຂ່ງ ຮິດແລເດີນທາງກັບມິວນິກເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 11 ກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1921 ແລະຍື່ນໃບລາອອກຈາກພັກດ້ວຍຄວາມໂກດ ສະມາຊິກກຳມະການຕະໜັກວ່າການລາອອກຂອງເຂົາຈະໝາຍເຖິງຈຸດຈົບຂອງພັກ ຮິດແລປະກາດຈະກັບເຂົ້າພັກອີກຄັ້ງເມື່ອເຂົາເປັນຫົວໜ້າພັກແທນແດັກແລະທີ່ເຮັດການພັກຈະຍັງຢູ່ໃນມິວນິກຕໍ່ໄປ ຄະນະກຳມະການຕົກລົງ ເຂົາເຂົ້າຮ່ວມພັກອີກຄັ້ງເປັນສະມາຊິກຄົນທີ່ 3,680 ເຂົາຍັງຜະເຊີນກັບການຄັດຄ້ານພາຍໃນພັກບ້າງ ແຮມັນ ແອສແຊແລະພັນທະມິດຂອງເຂົາພິມແຜ່ນພັບ 3,000 ແຜ່ນໂຈມຕີຮິດແລວ່າເປັນຜູ້ທໍລະຍົດພັກ ບໍ່ກີ່ວັນໃຫ້ຫຼັງ ຮິດແລກ່າວແກ້ຕ່າງແລະໄດ້ຮັບສຽງປົບມືດັງສະໜັ່ນຍຸດທະສາດຂອງເຂົາພິສູດແລ້ວວ່າປະສົບຜົນ ທີ່ການປະຊຸມໃຫຍ່ສະມາຊິກພັກ DAP ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບອຳນາດເຕັມໃນຖານະຫົວໜ້າພັກ ໂດຍໄດ້ຮັບສຽງຄັດຄ້ານພຽງສຽງດຽວ ຮິດແລຍັງໄດ້ຮັບການຊົດໃຊ້ຈາກຄະດີໝິ່ມປະໝາດກັບໜັງສືພິມສັງຄົມນິຍົມ ມຶນ ແຊແນ ໂພສຕ໌ ເຊິ່ງຕັ້ງຄຳຖາມເຖິງວິຖີຊີວິດແລະລາຍໄດ້ຂອງເຂົາ
ສຸນທໍລະພົດໂຮງເບຍທີ່ເຜັດຮ້ອນຂອງຮິດແລເລິ່ມດຶງດູດຜູ້ຟັງຂາປະຈຳ ເຂົາເລິ່ມຊ້ຳຊອງໃນການໃຊ້ແກ່ນປະຊານິຍົມຕໍ່ຜູ້ຟັງຂອງເຂົາ ຮວມທັງການໃຊ້ແພະຮັບບາບຜູ້ເຊິ່ງສາມາດໃຊ້ກ່າວໂທດແກ່ຄວາມຢາກລຳບາກທາງເສດຖະກິດຂອງຜູ້ຟັງເຂົາ ນັກປະຫວັດສາດໄດ້ສັງເກດປາກົດຕະການສະກົດຈິດຂອງວາທະສິນທີ່ເຂົາໃຊ້ຕໍ່ຜູ້ຟັງກຸ່ມໃຫຍ່ແລະຂອງຕາເຂົາໃນກຸ່ມໜ້ອຍ ເເຄສເຊລຂຽນວ່າ "ຢ່າງລົ້ນຫຼາມ...ຊາວເຢຍລະມັນເອີ່ຍກັບການຮ່າຍມົນຂອງຄວາມດຶງດູດໃຈ 'ສະກົດຈິດ' ຂອງຮິດແລ ຄຳນີ້ປາກົດຂຶ້ນຊ້ຳແລ້ວຊ້ຳເລົ່າ ຮິດແລກ່າວກັນວ່າໄດ້ສະກົດຈິດປະເທດຊາດ ຍຶດພວກເຂົາຢູ່ໃນພະວັງທີ່ຖອນຕົວບໍ່ຂຶ້ນ" ນັກປະຫວັດສາດ ຮິວ ເທເວີ-ໂລເປີ ອະທິບາຍວ່າ "ຄວາມມີສະເໝ່ຂອງດວງຕາຄູ່ນັ້ນ ເຊິ່ງສະກົດຊາຍທີ່ເບິ່ງສຸຂຸມມານັກຕໍ່ນັກ" ເຂົາໃຊ້ອຳນາດດຶງດູດສ່ວນຕົວຂອງເຂົາແລະຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈໃນຈິດວິທະຍາຝູງຊົນເປັນປະໂຫຍດແກ່ເຂົາ ລະຫວ່າງເວົ້າໃນທີ່ສາທາລະນະ ອັນຟອນ ແຮັກ ອະດີດສະມາຊິກຍຸວະຊົນຮິດແລ ອະທິບາຍປະຕິກິລິຍາທີ່ມີຕໍ່ສຸນທໍລະພົດຂອງຮິດແລວ່າ "ເຮົາປະທຸເຂົ້າສູ່ຄວາມບ້າຄັ່ງຂອງຄວາມພູມໃຈຊາດນິຍົມທີ່ຢູ່ຕິດກັບຮິດທີເລຍເປັນເວລາຫຼາຍນາທີຕິດກັນ ເຮົາຕະໂກນສຸດປອນຂອງເຮົາ ຊີກ, ໄຮລ໌ ຊີກ, ໄຮລ໌ ຊີກ, ໄຮລ໌! ນັບແຕ່ຊົ່ວຂະນະນັ້ນຂ້າພະເຈົ້າເປັນອາໂດນ ຮິດແລທົ່ວຮ່າງກາຍແລະວິນຍານ" ແມ້ນທັກສະວາທະສິນແລະຄຸນນະສົມບັດສ່ວນຕົວຂອງເຂົາໂດຍທົ່ວໄປຈະໄດ້ຮັບການຕອບຮັບຈາກຝູງຊົນຂະໜາດໃຫຍ່ແລະໃນວຽກທາງການ ແຕ່ບາງຄົນທີ່ພົບຮິດແລເປັນການສ່ວນຕົວສັງເກດວ່າ ລັກສະນະພາຍນອກແລະບຸຄະລິກຂອງເຂົາບໍ່ອາດໃຫ້ຄວາມປະທັບໃຈສຸດທ້າຍແກ່ພວກເຂົາໄດ້
ຜູ້ຕິດຕາມຄົນແຮກ ໆ ມີ[[ຮູດັອບ ແຮສ]],ອະດີດນັກບິນກອງທັບອາກາດ [[ແຮມັນ ເກີລິງ]] ແລະຮ້ອຍເອກກອງທັບບົກ [[ແອນ ເລີມ]] ຜູ້ເຊິ່ງຕໍ່ມາ ເປັນຫົວໜ້າອົງການ[[ກຳລັງກຶ່ງທະຫານ]]ຂອງນາຊີ [[ສະທຸມັບໄທລຸງ]] (SA, "ກອງພົນວາຍຸ") ເຊິ່ງຄອຍຄຸ້ມຄອງການປະຊຸມແລະໂຈມຕີຄູ່ແຂ່ງການເມືອງຢູ່ບ່ອຍຄັ້ງ ອິດທິພົນສຳຄັນຕໍ່ການຄິດຂອງເຂົາໃນຊ່ວງນີ້ຄື [[ອາຟເບົາ ແວໄລນີກຸງ]] ກຸ່ມສົມຄົບຄິດອັນປະກອບດ້ວຍກຸ່ມພວກລັດເຊຍຂາວເນລະເທດແລະພວກຊາດນິຍົມຊ່ວງແຮກ ໆ ກຸ່ມດັງກ່າວເຊິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບການສະນັບສະໜຸນດ້ານການເງິນຈາກກອງທຸນທີ່ມາຈາກນັກອຸສະຫະກຳອັນມັ່ງຄັ່ງຢ່າງ[[ເຮນລີ ຟອດ]] ແນະນຳເຂົາສູ່ແນວຄິດຂອງການສົມຄົບຄິດຍິວ ໂດຍເຊື່ອມໂຍງການເງິນລະຫວ່າງປະເທດກັບບານເຊວິກ
=== ກະບົດໂຮງເບຍ ===
{{See also|ກະບົດໂຮງເບຍ}}
ຮິດແລຂໍການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກພົນເອກສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ໜຶ່ງ [[ອີລິດ ລູແດນດອບ]] ສຳລັບພະຍາຍາມກໍ່ລັດຖະປະຫານທີ່ເອິ້ນວ່າ "ກະບົດໂຮງເບຍ" ພັກນາຊີໄດ້ໃຊ້ລັດທິຟາສຊິດອິຕາລີເປັນແບບພາບລັກແລະນະໂຍບາຍ ແລະໃນ [[ຄ.ສ. 1923]] ຮິດແລຕ້ອງການລຽນແບບ [[ການເດີນຂະບວນແຫ່ງໂຣມ|ການສວນສະໜາມແຫ່ງໂຣມ]]ຂອງ[[ແບນິໂຕ ມຸດໂສລິນີ]] ([[ຄ.ສ. 1922]])ໂດຍຈັດລັດຖະປະຫານຂອງເຂົາເອງໃນບາວາເລຍ ຕາມດ້ວຍການທ້າທາຍລັດຖະບານໃນເບີລິນ ຮິດແລແລະລູແດນດອບສະແຫວງຫາການສະນັບສະໜຸນສະທາສຄອມນິວນີສຕ໌ແຊຣ໌ ແລະພົນເອກແຫ່ງໄຣຊ໌ແວ ອອດໂທ ຟອນ ລອດຊໍ ຕ້ອງການສະຖາປະນາລັດທິຜະເດັດການລັດທິຊາດນິຍົມໂດຍປາດສະຈາກຮິດແລ
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 102-00344A, München, nach Hitler-Ludendorff Prozess.jpg|thumb|250px|จำเลยในการพิจารณากบฏโรงเบียร์ ฮิตเลอร์เป็นคนที่สี่นับจากขวาสุด|ຈຳເລີຍໃນການພິຈາລະນາກະບົດໂຮງເບຍ ຮິດແລເປັນຄົນທີ່ສີ່ນັບຈາກຂວາສຸດ]]
ຮິດແລຕ້ອງການສວຍໂອກາດສຳຄັນເພື່ອການປຸກປັ່ນແລະການສະນັບສະໜຸນຂອງປະຊາຊົນຢ່າງໄດ້ຜົນ ວັນທີ່ 8 ພະຈິກ [[ຄ.ສ. 1923]] ເຂົາແລະ SA ໂຈມຕີການປະຊຸມສາທາລະນະທີ່ມີຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມ 3,000 ຄົນ ເຊິ່ງຈັດໂດຍຄາໃນເບືແກບອຍແຄລແລ ໂຮງເບຍຂະໜາດໃຫຍ່ໃນມິວນິກ ຮິດແລຂັດຈັງຫວະຂອງຄາແລະປະກາດວ່າການປະຕິວັດແຫ່ງຊາດເລິ່ມຕົ້ນຂຶ້ນ ປະກາດຈັດຂຶ້ນລັດຖະບານໃໝ່ກັບລູແດນດັອບ ໂດຍຊັກປືນພົກອອກມາ ຮິດແລຕ້ອງການແລະໄດ້ຮັບການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກຄາ ໄຊແຊແລະລອດຊໍ ກອງກຳລັງຂອງຮິດແລປະສົບຄວາມສຳເລັດຊ່ວງທຳອິດໃນການຍຶດໄຣຊ໌ສະແວແລະກອງບັງຄັບການຕຳລວດທ້ອງຖິ່ນ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ບໍ່ມີກອງທັບຫຼືຕຳລວດລັດເຂົ້າຮ່ວມກັບກອງກຳລັງຂອງເຂົາ ຄາແລະເພື່ອນຂອງເຂົາຮີບຖອນການສະນັບສະໜຸນຂອງຕົນແລະໜີໄປເຂົ້າກັບຝ່າຍຕໍ່ຕ້ານຮິດແລ ວັນຕໍ່ມາ ຮິດແລແລະຜູ້ຕິດຕາມເດີນຂະບວນຈາກໂຮງເບຍລະຫວ່າງ "ການສວນສະໜາມແຫ່ງເບີລິນ" ແຕ່ຕຳລວດສະຫຼາຍການຊຸມນຸມສະມາຊິກ NSDAP ສິບຫົກຄົນແລະເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ຕຳລວດສີ່ນາຍຖືກສັງຫານໄປໃນລັດທີ່ລົ້ນເຫຼວ
ຮິດແລຫຼົບໜີໄປຍັງບ້ານຂອງແອນ ຮັນສະທາແອງແລະຫຼັກຖານບາງຊິ້ນວ່າ ເຂົາຄິດເຮັດອັດວິນິບາດກຳ (ຂ້າຕົວຕາຍ) ເຂົາຮູ້ສຶກຫົດຫູ່ແຕ່ສະຫງົບລົງເມື່ອຖືກຈັບກຸມໃນວັນທີ່ 11 ພະຈິກ [[ຄ.ສ. 1923]] ດ້ວຍຂໍ້ຫາກະບົດ ການພິຈາລະນາຄະດີຂອງເຂົາເລິ່ມຂຶ້ນໃນເດືອນກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1924 ຕໍ່ໜ້າສານປະຊາຊົນພິເສດໃນມິວນິກ ແລະອັນເຟດ ໂຣແຊນແບກເປັນຜູ້ນຳຊົ່ວຄາວຂອງ NSDAP ແທນ ວັນທີ່ 1 ເມສາ ຮິດແລຖືກຕັດສິນຈຳຄຸກຫ້າປີໃນເຮືອນຈຳລັນສະແບກ ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບການປະຕິບັດຢ່າງເປັນມິດຈາກຜູ້ຄຸມແລະໄດ້ຮັບອະນຸຢາດໃຫ້ຮັບຈົດໝາຍຈຳນວນຫຼາຍຈາກຜູ້ສະນັບສະໜຸນແລະມີການເຂົ້າຢ່ຽມເປັນປະຈຳຈາກເພື່ອນຮ່ວມພັກ ສານສູງສຸດບາວາເລຍອະໄພຍະໂທດແລະເຂົາຖືກປ່ອຍຕົວຈາກເຮືອນຈຳເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 20 ທັນວາ [[ຄ.ສ. 1924]] ແຍ້ງຕໍ່ການທັດທານຂອງໄອຍະການລັດ ເຊິ່ງຫາກຮວມເວລາລະຫວ່າງຄຸມຂັງລໍການພິຈາລະນາຄະດີແລ້ວ ຮິດແລໄດ້ຮັບໂທດໃນເຮືອນຈຳທັງສິ້ນເກີນໜຶ່ງປີເລັກໜ້ອຍເທົ່ານັ້ນ
ຂະນະຖືກຈອງຈຳຢູ່ທີ່ເຮືອນຈຳລັນສະແບກ ເຂົາໄດ້ອຸທິດ [[ໄມຄັມພ໌]] ("ການຕໍ່ສູ້ຂອງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ ເດີມຊື່ "ສີ່ປີເຄິ່ງກັບການຕໍ່ສູ້ກັບຄຳໂກຫົກ ຄວາມເຂົາແລະຄວາມຂາດ") ສະບັບຕີພິມຄັ້ງທຳອິດສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ ແກ່ຜູ້ຊ່ວຍຂອງເຂົາ ລູດອບ ເຮສ ໄມຄັມພ໌ ເຊິ່ງອຸທິດໃຫ້ກັບສະມາຊິກທູເລີໂຊໄຊຕີ ດີທິດ ແອັກຄາດໄດ້ຮັບອິດທີພົນຈາກໜັງສື The Passing of the Great Race ໂດຍແມດີສັນ ແກນ ເຊິ່ງຮິດແລເອິ້ນວ່າ "[[ຄຳພີໄບເບິລ|ໄບເບິລຂອງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າ]]" ໄມຄັມພ໌ໄດ້ຮັບການຕີພິມສອງຄັ້ງໃນ [[ຄ.ສ. 1925]] ແລະ 1926 ຂາຍໄດ້ປະມານ 228,000 ເຫຼິ້ມລະຫວ່າງ ຄ.ສ. 1925 ແລະ 1932 ໃນຄ.ສ. 1933 ເຊິ່ງເປັນປີທີ່ຮິດແລເຂົ້າດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຂາຍໄດ້ໜຶ່ງລ້ານເຫຼິ້ມ
=== ການສ້າງພັກໃໝ່ ===
ເມື່ອຮິດແລຖືກປ່ອຍຕົວຈາກເຮືອນຈຳນັ້ນ ການເມືອງໃນເຢຍລະມັນສະຫງົບລົງແລະເສດຖະກິດເລິ່ມຟື້ນຕົວ ເຊິງຈຳກັດໂອກາດຂອງຮິດແລໃນການປຸກລະດົມທາງການເມືອງ ຜົນຂອງກະບົດໂຮງເບຍລົ້ມເຫຼວ ເຮັດໃຫ້ NSDAP ແລະອົງການສືບເນື່ອງຖືກກົດໝາຍຫ້າມໃນລັດບາວາເລຍ ໃນການປະຊຸມກັບນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ [[ໄຮລິດ ເຮລດ໌]] ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 4 ມັງກອນ [[ຄ.ສ. 1925]] ຮິດແລຕົກລົງທີ່ຈະເຄົາຮົບອຳນາດໂດຍຊອບຂອງລັດ ແລະເຂົາຈະມຸ່ງມັ່ນສະແຫວງຫາອຳນາດທາງການເມືອງສະເພາະຜ່ານກະບວນການປະຊາທິປະໄຕເທົ່ານັ້ນ ການປະຊຸມດັງກ່າວນຳໄປສູ່ການຍົກເລີກການຫ້າມ NSDAP ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ຮິດແລຍັງຖືກຫ້າມບໍ່ໃຫ້ປາໄສຕໍ່ສາທາລະນະ ເຊິ່ງຍັງມີຜົນໄປຈົນຮອດ [[ຄ.ສ. 1927]] ໃນການເດີນໜ້າຄວາມທະເຍີທະຍານທາງການເມືອງແມ້ນຈະມີການສັ່ງຫ້າມນີ້ ຮິດແລແຕ່ງຕັ້ງ[[ເກກໍ ສະທັດເຊີ]],[[ອອດໂທ ສະທັດເຊີ]]ແລະໂຍແຊັບ ເກີບເບິລໃຫ້ຈັດການແລະຂະຫຍາຍ NSDAP ທາງຕອນເໜືອຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ດ້ວຍຄວາມເປັນຜູ້ຈັດທີ່ຍອດຍ່ຽມເກກໍ ສະທັດເຊີໄດ້ເດີນໜ້າວິຖີການເມືອງທີ່ເປັນອິສະຫຼະຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນ ໂດຍເນັ້ນອົງປະກອບຂອງສັງຄົມນິຍົມໃນໂຄງການພັກ
ຮິດແລປົກຄອງ NSDAP ໂດຍອັດຕະໂນມັດໂດຍອ້າງຟຶແລພິນຊິບ ("ຫຼັກການຜູ້ນຳ") ຕຳແໜ່ງພາຍໃນບໍ່ຖືກກຳໜົດໂດຍການເລືອກຕັ້ງ ແຕ່ຈະຖືກບັນຈຸຜ່ານການແຕ່ງຕັ້ງໂດຍຜູ້ມີຕຳແໜ່ງສູງກວ່າ ເຊິ່ງຕ້ອງການການເຊື່ອຟັງໂດຍບໍ່ມີຄຳຖາມຕໍ່ປະສົງຂອງຜູ້ນຳ
ຕະຫຼາດຫຼັກຊັບໃນ[[ສະຫະລັດອາເມລິກາ]]ຕົກເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 24 ຕຸລາ [[ຄ.ສ. 1929]] ຜົນກະທົບໃນເຢຍລະມັນນັ້ນເຫຼວຮ້າຍຫຼາຍ ຫຼາຍລ້ານຄົນຕົກງານແລະທະນາຄານຫຼັກຫຼາຍແຫ່ງຕ້ອງປິດກິຈະການ ຮິດແລແລະ NSDAP ກຽມສວຍໂອກາດຈາກເຫດສຸກເສີນເພື່ອຮຽກສຽງສະນັບສະໜຸນແກ່ພັກ ພວກເຂົາສັນຢາວ່າຈະບອກເລີກສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ ເສີມສ້າງເສດຖະກິດແລະຈັດຫາງານ
== ການຖະເຫຼີງອຳນາດ ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="text-align: right;"
|-
|+ ຜົນການເລືອກຕັ້ງພັກນາຊີ
|-
! scope="col" | ວັນທີ່
! scope="col" | ຄະແນນສຽງທັງໝົດ
! scope="col" | ຮ້ອຍລະຄະແນນສຽງ
! scope="col" | ທີ່ນັ່ງໃນໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກ
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | ໝາຍເຫດ
|-
! scope="row" | ພຶດສະພາ ຄ.ສ. 1924
| 1,918,300
| 6.5
| 32
| style="text-align:left;" | ຮິດແລຢູ່ໃນເຮືອນຈຳ
|-
! scope="row" | ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ. 1924
| 907,300
| 3.0
| 14
| style="text-align:left;" | ຮິດແລໄດ້ຮັບການປ່ອຍຕົວ
|-
! scope="row" | ພຶດສະພາ ຄ.ສ. 1928
| 810,100
| 2.6
| 12
| style="text-align:left;" |
|-
! scope="row" | ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1930
| 6,409,600
| 18.3
| 107
| style="text-align:left;" | ຫຼັງວິກິດຕະການການເງິນ
|-
! scope="row" | ກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1932
| 13,745,000
| 37.3
| 230
| style="text-align:left;" | ຫຼັງຮິດແລລົງສະມັກຊິງຕຳແໜ່ງປະທານາທິບໍດີ
|-
! scope="row" | ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 1932
| 11,737,000
| 33.1
| 196
| style="text-align:left;"|
|-
! scope="row" | ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1933
| 17,277,180
| 43.9
| 288
| style="text-align:left;" | ລະຫວ່າງຮິດແລດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ
|}
=== ລັດຖະບານບືນິງ ===
[[ພາວະເສດຖະກິດຕົກຕ່ຳຄັ້ງໃຫຍ່]]ໃນເຢຍລະມັນເປັນໂອກາດທາງການເມືອງສຳລັບຮິດແລ ຊາວເຢຍລະມັນລັງເລຕໍ່ສາທາລະນະລັດລັດຖະສະພາ ເຊິ່ງຜະເຊີນກັບປັນຫາຄຸກຄາມສຳຄັນຈາກຈາກທັງພວກຂວາແລະຊ້າຍຈັດສຸດໂຕ່ງພັກການເມືອງສາຍກາງບໍ່ສາມາດຫຍຸດຍັ້ງກະແສແຫ່ງລັດທິສຸດໂຕ່ງເພິ່ມຂຶ້ນຕະຫຼອດເວລາແລະການລົງປະຊາມັດຕິເຢຍລະມັນ ຄ.ສ. 1929 ຊ່ອຍຍົກລະດັບອຸດົມການນາຊີ ການເລືອກຕັ້ງເມື່ອເດືອນກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1930 ສົ່ງຜົນໃຫ້ລັດຖະບານຜະສົມຊຸດໃຫຍ່ແຕກຫັກແລະແທນທີ່ໂດຍຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີຂ້າງໜ້ອຍນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີໄຮລິດ ບືນິງແຫ່ງພັກກາງ ຜູ້ນຳຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີຊຸດນັ້ນ ປົກຄອງໂດຍກິດສະດີກາສຸກເສີນຈາກປະທານາທິບໍດີ [[ເພົາ ຟອນ ຮິນແດນບູກ]] ການປົກຄອງໂດຍກິດສະດີກາຈະກາຍມາເປັນບັນທັດຖານໃໝ່ແລະປູທາງແກ່ລັດຖະບານແບບອຳນາດນິຍົມ NSDAP ເຕີບໂຕຈາກພັກທີ່ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໃດຮູ້ຈັກແລະໄດ້ຄະແນນສຽງ 18.3 % ແລະ 107 ທີ່ນັ່ງໃນລັດຖະສະພາໃນການເລືອກຕັ້ງ [[ຄ.ສ. 1930]] ກາຍມາເປັນພັກໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດອັນດັບສອງໃນສະພາ
ຮິດແລປາກົດກາຍຄັ້ງສຳຄັນໃນການພິຈາລະນາຄະດີຂອງນາຍທະຫານໄຣຊ໌ສະແວສອງນາຍ ຮ້ອຍຕີລີຊາດ ເຊລິນແກແລະຮັນ ລູດິນ ໃນລະດູໃບໄມ້ຣ່ວງ ຄ.ສ. 1930 ທັງສອງຖືກຕັ້ງຂໍ້ຫາເປັນສະມາຊິກ NSDAP ເຊິ່ງຂະນະນັ້ນ ກົດໝາຍບໍ່ອະນຸຢາດໃຫ້ກຳລັງພົນໄຣຊ໌ສະແວເປັນສະມາຊິກ ໄອຍະການໃຫ້ເຫດຜົນວ່າ NSDAP ແມ່ນພັກສຸດໂຕ່ງ ທະນາຍຝ່າຍຈຳເລີຍ ຮັນ ຟັງ ຈຶງເອິ້ນຮິດແລມາໃຫ້ການເປັນພະຍານໃນສານ ວັນທີ່ 25 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1930 ຮິດແລໃຫ້ການວ່າພັກຂອງເຂົາຈະສະແຫວງຫາອຳນາດທາງການເມືອງສະເພາະຜ່ານການເລືອກຕັ້ງຕາມວິຖີປະຊາທິປະໄຕເທົ່ານັ້ນ ການໃຫ້ການເຮັດໃຫ້ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບການສະນັບສະໜຸນຫຼາຍໃນໝູ່ນາຍທະຫານໃນກອງທັບ
[[ມາດຕະການຮັດເຂັມຂັດ]]ຂອງບືນິງເຮັດເສດຖະກິດກະເຕື້ອງຂຶ້ນເລັກໜ້ອຍແລະບໍ່ເປັນທີ່ນິຍົມຢ່າງຍິ່ງຮິດແລສວຍຄວາມອ່ອນແອນີ້ໂດຍສົ່ງຂໍ້ຄວາມທາງການເມືອງຂອງເຂົາເຈາະຈົງໄປຍັງປະຊາຊົນທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຜົນກະທົບຈາກພາວະເງິນເຟີ້ຊ່ວງຄິດທົດສະວັດ 1920 ແລະພາວະເສດຖະກິດຕົກຕ່ຳຄັ້ງໃຫຍ່ ເຊັ່ນ ຊາວນາ ທະຫານຜ່ານສຶກ
ຮິດແລສະຫຼະສັນຊາດໂອຕະລິດຂອງເຂົາຢ່າງເປັນທາງການເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 7 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1925 ແຕ່ໃນຂະນະນັ້ນ ເຂົາຍັງບໍ່ໄດ້ສັນຊາດເຢຍລະມັນເປັນເວລາເກືອບເຈັດປີທີ່ບໍ່ມີສັນຊາດ ບໍ່ສາມາດເຂົ້າຊິງຕຳແໜ່ງທາງການເມືອງໄດ້ ແລະສ່ຽງຕໍ່ການຖືກເນລະເທດ ວັນທີ່ 25 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1932 ລັດຖະມົນຕີມະຫາດໄທແຫ່ງບຸນສະວິກ ຜູ້ເປັນສະມາຊິກ NSDAP ແຕ່ງຕັ້ງຮິດແລເປັນຜູ້ບໍລິຫານຕົວແທນຂອງລັດໃນໄຣຊ໌ສະລັດໃນເບີລິນ ເຮັດໃຫ້ຮິດແລແມ່ນພົນລະເມືອງບຸນສະວິກແລະຈຶງເປັນພົນລະເມືອງເຢຍລະມັນອີກເທື່ອໜຶ່ງເຊັ່ນກັນ
ຄ.ສ. 1932 ຮິດແລລົງສະມັກຮັບເລືອກຕັ້ງເປັນປະທານາທິບໍດີແຂ່ງກັບຟອນ ຮິນແດນບູກ ເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກນັກອຸສາຫະກຳທີ່ຊົງອຳນາດທີ່ສຸດຂອງເຢຍລະມັນຫຼາຍຄົນ ຫຼັງສຸນທໍລະພົດວັນທີ່ 27 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ. 1932 ຕໍ່ສະພາອຸສາຫະກຳໃນດຶດເຊັລດັອບ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ຮິນແດນບູກໄດ້ຮັບການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກພັກຊາດນິຍົມ ກະສັດນິຍົມຄາທໍລິກແລະສາທາລະນະລັດນິຍົມ ຕະຫຼອດຈົນສັງຄົມປະຊາທິປະໄຕບາງພັກ ຮິດແລໃຊ້ຄຳຂວັນລະຫວ່າງຫາສຽງວ່າ "ຮິດແລອືແບດອຍຊະລັນ" (ຮິດແລເໜືອເຢຍລະມັນ) ໂດຍອ້າງເຖິງຄວາມທະເຍີທະຍານທາງການເມືອງແລະການຫາສຽງໂດຍເຄື່ອງບິນຂອງເຂົາ ຮິດແລມາເປັນອັນດັບສອງໃນການເລືອກຕັ້ງທັງສອງຮອບ ໂດຍໄດ້ສຽງຫຼາຍກວ່າ 35% ໃນການເລືອກຕັ້ງຄັ້ງສຸດທ້າຍ ແມ້ນຈະພ່າຍຕໍ່ຮິນແດນບູກ ການເລືອກຕັ້ງຄັ້ງນີ້ເຮັດໃຫ້ຮິດແລເປັນກຳລັງສຳຄັນໃນການເມືອງເຢຍລະມັນ
=== ການໄດ້ຮັບແຕ່ງຕັ້ງເປັນນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ===
ການຂາດລັດຖະບານທີ່ມີປະສິດທິພາບເຮັດໃຫ້ນັກການເມືອງຊົງອິດທິພົນ ຟຣັນ ຟອນ ພາແພນ ແລະອັນແຟດ ຮູແກນແບກ ຕະຫຼອດຈົນນັກອຸສາຫະກຳແລະນັກທຸລະກິດຫຼາຍຄົນ ຂຽນຈົດໝາຍເຖິງຮິນແດນບູກ ຜູ້ລົງນາມກະຕຸ້ນໃຫ້ຮິນແດນບູກແຕ່ງຕັ້ງຮິດແລເປັນຫົວໜ້າລັດຖະບານ "ເຊິ່ງເປັນອິສະຫຼະຈາກພັກການເມືອງໃນລັດຖະສະພາ" ເຊິ່ງອາດປ່ຽນເປັນຂະບວນການເຊິ່ງອາດສ້າງຄວາມຍິນດີແກ່ປະຊາກອນຫຼາຍລ້ານຄົນ.<ref>{{Citation|accessdate=22 May 2008|url=http://www.glasnost.de/hist/ns/eingabe.html|title=Eingabe der Industriellen an Hindenburg vom November 1932|publisher=Glasnost}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,100474,00.html|title=accessed 20 March 2010|publisher=Fox News|date=17 October 2003|accessdate=20 April 2010|archive-date=15 ກັນຍາ 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080915145122/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,100474,00.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1972-026-11, Machtübernahme Hitlers.jpg|thumb|ฮิตเลอร์ที่หน้าต่างของทำเนียบรัฐบาลไรช์ ขณะได้รับการปรบมือต้อนรับจากประชาชนในเย็นวันที่เขาสาบานตนเข้ารับตำแหน่งนายกรัฐมนตรีเยอรมนี|ຮິດແລທີ່ໜ້າຕ່າງຂອງທຳນຽບລັດຖະບານໄຣຊ໌ ຂະນະໄດ້ຮັບການປົບມືຕ້ອນຮັບຈາກປະຊາຊົນໃນຕອນແລງວັນທີ່ເຂົາສາບານຕົນເຂົ້າຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີເຢຍລະມັນ]]
ຮິນແດນບູກຕົກລົງແຕ່ງຕັ້ງຮິດແລເປັນນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີຢ່າງບໍ່ເຕັມໃຈ ຫຼັງການເລືອກຕັ້ງເປັນການທົ່ວໄປອີກສອງຄັ້ງຄື ໃນເດືອນກໍລະກົດແລະພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 1932 ບໍ່ມີພັກໃດຈັດຕັ້ງລັດຖະບານສຽງຂ້າງຫຼາຍໄດ້ ຮິດແລຈະເປັນຫົວໜ້າລັດຖະບານຜະສົມຊ່ວງສັ້ນ ໆ ຈັດຕັ້ງໂດຍ NSDAP ແລະພັກປະຊາຊົນແຫ່ງຊາດເຢຍລະມັນ (DNVP) ຂອງຮູແກນແບກ ວັນທີ່ 30 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີຊຸດໃໝ່ສາບານຕົນເຂົ້າຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງລະຫວ່າງພິທີການທີ່ກະຊັບແລະຮຽບງ່າຍໃນສຳນັກງານຂອງຮິນແດນບູກ NSDAP ນັ່ງຕັ່ງສາມຈາກສິບເອັດຕຳແໜ່ງ ຮິດແລເປັນນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ແຮມັນ ເກີລິງເປັນ[[ລັດຖະມົນຕີລອຍ]] ແລະວິນເຮມ ຟຣິກເປັນລັດຖະມົນຕີມະຫາດໄທ
=== ເຫດການເພີງໄໝ້ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກ ===
ຂະນະດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຮິດແລດຳເນີນການຕໍ່ຕ້ານຄວາມພະຍາຍາມຂອງຄູ່ແຂ່ງພັກ NSDAP ໃນການຈັດລັດຖະບານສຽງຂ້າງຫຼາຍ ເພາະການຄຸມເຊິງທາງການເມືອງ ຮິດແລຈຶງຂໍປະທານາທິບໍດີຮິນແດນບູກໃຫ້ຍຸບສະພາໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກອີກເທື່ອໜຶ່ງ ແລະກຳໜົດການເລືອກຕັ້ງໄວ້ຕົ້ນເດືອນມີນາວັນທີ່ 27 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ອາຄານໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກຖືກວາງເພີງ ເກີລິງກ່າວໂທດວ່າເປັນແຜນການຄອມມິວນິສ ເພາະມາລີນັສ ຟານ ເດີ ລູບເບ (Marinus van der Lubbe) ຖືກພົບຕົວໃນອາຄານທີ່ເພີງກຳລັງລຸກໄໝ້ຢູ່ນັ້ນດ້ວຍ ການກະຕຸ້ນຮິດແລ ຮິນແດນບູກຕອບສະໜອງໂດຍອອກ[[ກິດສະດີເພີງໄໝ້ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກ]] 28 ກຸມພາ ເຊິ່ງຍັບຍັ້ງສິດທິຂັ້ນພື້ນຖານ ຮວມທັ້ງໝາຍສັ່ງໃຫ້ສົ່ງຕົວຜູ້ຖືກຄຸມຂັງມາສານ (habeas corpus) ກິດຈະກຳຂອງພັກຄອມມິວນິສເຢຍລະມັນຖືກປາບປາມແລະສະມາຊິກພັກຄອມມິວນິສເຢຍລະມັນຮາວ 4,000 ຄົນຖືກຈັບກຸມ ນັກວິໄຈ ຮວມທັງວິນລຽມ ແອລ. ຊິເລີ ແລະ ອະລັນ ບູລັອກ ເຫັນວ່າ NSDAP ເອງເປັນຜູ້ຮັບຜິດຊອບຕໍ່ການວາງເພີງນັ້ນ
ນອກເໜືອໄປຈາກລົນນະລົງທາງການເມືອງ NSDAP ຍັງມີສ່ວນກັບຄວາມຮຸນແຮງກຶ່ງທະຫານແລະການຂະຫຍາຍການໂຄສະນາຊວນເຊື່ອຕໍ່ຕ້ານຄອມມິວນິສໃນຊ່ວງກ່ອນການເລືອກຕັ້ງ ໃນວັນເລຶອກຕັ້ງ 6 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ສ່ວນແບ່ງຄະແນນສຽງຂອງ NSDAP ເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນເປັນ 43.9% ແລະພັກທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບບ່ອນນັ່ງຫຼາຍທີ່ສຸດໃນລັດຖະສະພາ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ພັກຂອງຮິດແລບໍ່ສາມາດຄອງສຽງຂ້າງຫຼາຍຢ່າງສົມບູນໄດ້ ຈຳຕ້ອງຮ່ວມລັດຖະບານກັບ DNVP ອີກຄັ້ງ
=== ວັນພັອດສະດຳແລະລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດ ===
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-S38324, Tag von Potsdam, Adolf Hitler, Paul v. Hindenburg.jpg|thumb|เพาล์ ฟอน ฮินเดนบูร์กกับอดอล์ฟ ฮิตเลอร์ 21 มีนาคม ค.ศ. 1933|ເພົາ ຟອນ ຮິນແດນບູກກັບເອດັອບ ຮິດເລີ 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1933]]
ວັນທີ່ 21 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ມີການຕັ້ງໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກໃໝ່ຂຶ້ນໃນພິທີເປີດທີ່ໂບດແກລິຊັນໃນພັອດສະດຳ "ວັນພັອດສະດຳ" ນີ້ຈັດຂຶ້ນເພື່ອສະແດງຄວາມສາມັກຄີລະຫວ່າງຂະບວນການນາຊີກັບອະພິຊົນແລະທະຫານປຣັສເຊຍເກົ່າ ຮິດແລປາກົດກາຍໃນຊຸດມໍນິງໂຄ້ດ ເຊິ່ງເປັນຊຸດພິທີການກາງວັນ ແລະທັກທາຍປະທານາທິບໍດີຟອນ ຮິນແດນບູກຢ່າງຖ່ອມຕົນ
ເພື່ອໃຫ້ໄດ້ມາເຊິ່ງການຄວບຄຸມທາງການເມືອງເຕັມທີ່ໂດຍບໍ່ຕ້ອງກຸມສຽງຂ້າງຫຼາຍເດັດຂາດໃນລັດຖະສະພາ ລັດຖະບານຂອງຮິດແລນຳແອແມັກທິກຸງສະເກເຊັດ ([[ລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດ]]) ຂຶ້ນອອກສຽງໃນໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກທີ່ເພິ່ງເລືອກຕັ້ງໃໝ່ ລັດຖະບັນຍັດດັງກ່າວມອບອຳນາດນິຕິບັນຍັດເຕັມໃຫ້ແກ່ຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີຂອງຮິດແລເປັນເວລາ 4 ປີແລະອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ປ່ຽນວິທີປະຕິບັດຈາກລັດຖະທຳມະນູນໄດ້ (ໂດຍມີຂໍ້ຍົກເວັ້ນບາງປະການ) ຮ່າງລັດຖະບັນຍັດຕ້ອງການສຽງຂ້າງຫຼາຍສອງໃນສາມຈຶງຜ່ານພັກນາຊີໃຊ້ບົດບັນຍັດແຫ່ງກິດສະດີກາເພີງໄໝ້ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກກັນບໍ່ໃຫ້ຜູ້ແທນສັງຄົມປະຊາທິປະໄຕຫຼາຍຄົນເຂົ້າປະຊຸມ ຂະນະທີ່ພັກຄອມມິວນິສຖືກຍຸບໄປກ່ອນແລ້ວ
ວັນທີ່ 23 ມີນາ ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກປະຊຸມທີ່ໂຮງອຸປະລາກອນຄຣອລພາຍໃຕ້ສະຖານະການວຸ້ນວາຍ ຊາຍເອສເອເປັນແຖວປະຕິບັດໜ້າທີ່ຮັກສາຄວາມປອດໄພພາຍໃນອາຄານຂະນະທີ່ຄົນກຸ່ມໃຫຍ່ດ້ານນອກຄັດຄ້ານກົດໝາຍທີ່ສະເໜີຕະໂກນຄຳຂວັນແລະຄຸກຄາມສະມາຊິກລັດຖະສະພາກຳລັງມາເຖິງ ຖານະຂອງພັກກາງ ພັກໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດອັນດັບສາມໃນໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກກາຍມາເປັນເດັດຂາດຫຼັງຮິດແລໃຫ້ຄຳໝັ້ນດ້ວຍວາຈາແກ່ ຜູ້ນຳພັກ ລຸດ ວິກ ຄາສ ວ່າ ປະທານາທິບໍດີຟອນ ຮິນແດນບູກຈະຍັງຄົງມີອຳນາດຍັບຍັ້ງ (veto) ຄາສຈຶງປະກາດວ່າພັກຈະສະນັບສະໜຸນລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດ ທ້າຍສຸດລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດຜ່ານດ້ວຍສຽງ 441-84 ໂດຍມີທຸກພັກ ຍົກເວັ້ນພັກສັງຄົມປະຊາທິປະໄຕເຫັນຊອບ ລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດ ລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດຮ່ວມກັບກິດສະດີກາເພີງໄໝ້ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກປ່ຽນລັດຖະບານຂອງຮິດແລເປັນຜະເດັດການກົດໝາຍໂດຍພຶດຕິໄນ
=== ການປົດວິໄສທີ່ເຫຼືອ ===
ເມື່ອມີອຳນາດຄວບຄຸມເຕັມເໜືອອຳນາດນິຕິບັນຍັດແລະບໍລິຫານແລ້ວ ຮິດແລແລະພັນທະມິດທາງການເມືອງຂອງເຂົາເລິ່ມການປາບຄູ່ແຂ່ງການເມືອງທີ່ເຫຼືອຢ່າງເປັນລະບົບພັກສັງຄົມປະຊາທິປະໄຕຖືກຍຸບຕາມພັກຄອມມິວນິສແລະສິນຊັບທັງໝົດຖືກຍຶດ ຂະນະທີ່ຕົວແທນສະຫະພາບແຮງງານທັງໝົດຖືກບີບໃຫ້ຍຸບແລະຜູ້ນຳຖືກຈັບກຸມ ບາງຄົນຖືກສົ່ງໄປຍັງ[[ຄ່າຍກັກກັນ]] ອົງການສະຫະພາບໃໝ່ຖືກຈັດຕັ້ງຂຶ້ນ ໂດຍເປັນຕົວແທນຂອງຄົນງານ ນາຍຈ້າງ ແລະເຈົ້າຂອງບໍລິສັດທຸກຄົນເປັນກຸ່ມດຽວ ສະຫະພາບແຮງງານໃໝ່ນີ້ສະທ້ອນແນວຄິດຊາດສັງຄົມນິຍົມໃນວິນຍານແຫ່ງ "ໂຟກສະເກໄມຊັບ" (ຊຸມຊົນເຊື້ອຊາດເຢຍລະມັນ) ຂອງຮິດແລ
ເມື່ອຮອດປາຍເດືອນມິຖຸນາ ພັກອື່ນໆ ກໍໄດ້ຖືກຍຸບໄປຈົນໝົດ ແລະດ້ວຍຄວາມຊ່ອຍເຫຼືອຂອງເອສເອ ຮິດແລກົດດັນໃຫ້ພັກລັດຖະບານຜະສົມໃນນາມຂອງເຂົາ ຮູແກນແບກ ລາອອກ ວັນທີ່ 14 ກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ພັກນາຊີຂອງຮິດແລໄດ້ຮັບການປະກາດໃຫ້ເປັນພັກການເມືອງຊອບດ້ວຍກົດໝາຍພັກດຽວໃນເຢຍລະມັນ ຂໍ້ຮຽກຮ້ອງຂອງເອສເອໃຫ້ມີອຳນາດທາງການເມືອງແລະການທະຫານເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນສ້າງຄວາມກັງວົນຢ່າງຫຼາຍໃນໝູ່ຜູ້ນຳທາງທະຫານ ອຸສາຫະກຳແລະການເມືອງ ຮິດແລສະໜອງໂດນກວາດລ້າງຜູ້ນຳເອສເອທັງໝົດ ໃນເຫດການເຊິ່ງຕໍ່ມາເອິ້ນວ່າ ຄືນແຫ່ງມີດຍາວ (Night of the Long Knives) ລະຫວ່າງວັນທີ່ 30 ມິຖຸນາເຖິງ 2 ກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1934 ຮິດແລຕັ້ງເປົ້າໝາຍແອນ ເລີມ ແລະຄູ່ແຂ່ງການເມືອງຄົນອື່ນ (ເຊັ່ນ ເກກໍ ສະທຣັສແຊແລະອະດີດນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຄຸດ ຟອນ ຊະໄລແຊ) ເລີມແລະຜູ້ນຳເອສເອຄົນອື່ນໆ ຮ່ວມກັບຄູ່ແຂ່ງການເມືອງຂອງຮິດແລຈຳນວນໜຶ່ງ ຖືກລ້ອມ ຈັບກຸມ ແລະຍິງຖິ່ມ ຂະນະທີ່ປະຊາຄົມລະຫວ່າງປະເທດແລະຊາວເຢຍລະມັນບາງຄົນຕະໜົກຕໍ່ການຄາດຕະກຳ ຊາວເຢຍລະມັນຫຼາຍຄົນມອງວ່າຮິດແລກຳລັງຟື້ນຟູລະບຽບ
ວັນທີ່ 2 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1934 ປະທານາທິບໍດີຟອນ ຮິນແດນບູກເຖິງແກ່ກຳ ໜຶ່ງວັນກ່ອນໜ້ານັ້ນ ຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີໄດ້ຜ່ານກົດໝາຍໃຫ້ມີຜົນໃຊ້ບັງຄັບເມື່ອຮິນແດນບູກເສຍຊີວິດ ເຊິ່ງລົ້ມລ້າງຕຳແໜ່ງປະທານາທິບໍດີແລະຮວມອຳນາດຂອງປະທານາທິບໍດີນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຮິດແລຈຶງກາຍມາເປັນທັງປະມຸກແຫ່ງລັດແລະປະມຸກລັດຖະບານ ມີຊື່ທາງການວ່າ [[ຟືແລ|ຟືແລອຸນໄຣຊ໌ສະຄັນຊະແລ]] (ຜູ້ນຳແລະນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ) ກົດໝາຍນີ້ແທ້ຈິງແລ້ວລະເມີດລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດ ຂະນະທີ່ລັດຖະບັນຍັດມອບອຳນາດຈະໃຫ້ຮິດແລປ່ຽນວິທີປະຕິບັດຈາກລັດຖະທຳມະນູນໄດ້ແຕ່ຫ້າມເຂົາຊັດເຈນບໍ່ໃຫ້ຜ່ານກົດໝາຍໃດໆ ທີ່ຂັດກັບຕຳແໜ່ງປະທານາທິບໍດີ ໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1932 ມີການແກ້ໄຂລັດຖະທຳມະນູນເພື່ອໃຫ້ປະທານສານຍຸດຕິທຳສູງສຸດ ບໍ່ແມ່ນນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຮັກສາການແທນປະທານາທິບໍດີລະຫວ່າງທີ່ມີການເລືອກຕັ້ງໃໝ່ດ້ວຍ ກົດໝາຍນີ້ ຮິດແລໄດ້ປົດທາງແກ້ສຸດທ້າຍຕາມກົດໝາຍທີ່ຈະຖອດເຂົາອອກຈາກຕຳແໜ່ງ
ໃນຖານະປະມຸກແຫ່ງລັດ ຮິດແລຈຶງເປັນຜູ້ບັນຊາການທະຫານສູງສຸດ ການມອບສັດປະຕິຍານຂອງທະຫານແລະກະສາສີຕາມປະເພນີຖືກປ່ຽນເປັນການຍືນຍັນຄວາມພັກດີຕໍ່ຮິດແລໂດຍກົງ ຫຼາຍກວ່າຕຳແໜ່ງຜູ້ບັນຊາການສູງສຸດ ວັນທີ່ 19 ສິງຫາ ການຮວມຕຳແໜ່ງປະທານາທິບໍດີກັບນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີໄດ້ຮັບການອະນຸມັດໂດຍການລົງປະຊາມັດຕິ ເຊິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບສຽງສະນັບສະໜຸນ 90% ຂອງຜູ້ອອກມາໃຊ້ສິດ
ຕົ້ນ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລບັງຄັບໃຫ້ລັດຖະມົນຕີສົງຄາມ ຈອມພົນ ແວແນ ຟອນ ບອມແບກ ລາອອກ ເມື່ອສຳນວນຕຳລວດພົບວ່າ ພັນລະຍາໃໝ່ຂອງບອມແບກເຄີຍມີປະຫວັດເປັນໂສເພນີ ຮິດແລຖອດຜູ້ບັນຊາການທະຫານບົກ ພົນເອກ ແວແນ ຟອນ ຟິດ ຫຼັງ[[ຊຸທສະທັພເຟລ]] (ເອສເອສ) ສ້າງຂໍ້ກ່າວຫາວ່າເຂົາມີສ່ວນໃນຄວາມສັມພັນຮ່ວມເພດ ຊາຍທັງຄູ່ໄດ້ສູນເສຍຄວາມໂປດປານເມື່ອພວກເຂົາຄັດຄ້ານຂໍ້ຮຽກຮ້ອງຂອງຮິດແລທີ່ໃຫ້ທັງສອງກຽມກອງທັບບົກໃຫ້ພ້ອມເຂົ້າສູ່ສົງຄາມ ພາຍໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລໃຊ້ກໍລະນີນີ້ທີ່ເອິ້ນວ່າກໍລະນີອື້ສາວບອມແບກ-ຟິດ ເພື່ອຮວມການຄວບຄຸມກອງທັບ ເຂົາດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງຜູ້ບັນຊາການທະຫານສູງສຸດແທນບອມແບກ ດັງນັ້ນ ຈຶງສາມາດບັງຄັບບັນຊາກອງທັບໄດ້ໂດຍກົງ ເຂົາປ່ຽນຕົວລັດຖະມົນຕີສົງຄາມກັບໂອແບຄອມມັນໂດແດເວມັກ (ກອງບັນຊາການທະຫານສູງສຸດ ຫຼື OKW) ນຳໂດຍ ພົນເອກ ວິນເຮມ ໄຄເທລ ວັນດຽວກັນ ພົນເອກ 16 ນາຍຖືກຖອດອອກຈາກຕຳແໜ່ງ ແລະ 44 ນາຍຖືກຍ້າຍ ທັງໝົດຖືກສົງໄສວ່າບໍ່ນິຍົມນາຊີພໍ ເມື່ອຮອດເດືອນກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ພົນເອກອື່ນອີກ 12 ນາຍຖືກປົດ
ຫຼັງໄດ້ເສີມສ້າງອຳນາດການເມືອງຂອງເຂົາແລ້ວ ຮິດແລປາບປາມຫຼືກຳຈັດຄູ່ແຂ່ງຂອງເຂົາດ້ວຍ ກະບວນການຊື່ [[ໄກຊັນທຸງ]] ("ຈັດແຖວ") ເຂົາພະຍາຍາມຫາການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກສາທາລະນະເພີ່ທເຕີມໂດຍສັນຢາຈະກັບຜົນຂອງພາວະເສດຖະກິດຕົກຕ່ຳແລະສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ
== ຈັກກະວັດໄຣຊ໌ທີ່ສາມ ==
=== ເສດຖະກິດແລະວັດທະນະທຳ ===
[[ຮູບ:Bundesarchiv Bild 102-04062A, Nürnberg, Reichsparteitag, SA- und SS-Appell.jpg|thumb|left|upright|"โทเทเนรุง" (สรรเสริญผู้ตาย) บนระเบียงหน้า "เอเรนฮัลเลอ" (หอเกียรติยศ) ในฉากหลังเป็นที่ชุมนุมนาซี "เอเรนทรีบือเน" (เวทีเกียรติยศ) รูปจันทร์เสี้ยว ใน[[การชุมนุมที่เนือร์นแบร์ก]]|"ໂທເທເນລຸງ" (ສັນເສີນຜູ້ຕາຍ) ບົນລະບຽງໜ້າ "ເອເລນຮັນເລິ" (ຫໍກຽດຕິຍົດ) ໃນສາກຫຼັງເປັນທີ່ຊຸມນຸມນາຊີ "ເອເລນທີບືເນ"(ເວທີກຽດຕິຍົດ) ຮູບຈັນສ້ຽວ ໃນ[[ການຊຸມນຸມທີ່ເນືອນແບກ]] ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1934]]
ໃນຄ.ສ. 1935 ຮິດແລແຕ່ງຕັ້ງຮະຈັນມາ ຊັກເປັນຜູ້ມີອຳນາດເຕັມດ້ານເສດຖະກິດສົງຄາມ ຮັບຜິດຊອບການກຽມເສດຖະກິດເພື່ອສົງຄາມ ການຟື້ນຟູບູລະນະແລະການຕິດອາວຸດໃໝ່ໄດ້ຮັບຈັດຫາເງິນທຸນຜ່ານເມໂຟບິນ ການພິມເງິນ ແລະການຍຶດສິນຊັບຂອງຜູ້ທີ່ຖືກຈັບກຸມໃນຂໍ້ຫາ[[ສ້ຽນໜາມແຜ່ນດິນ]]ຮວມທັງຍິວ ການວ່າງງານລົດລົງຢ່າງຫຼາຍ ຈາກຫົກລ້ານຄນໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1932 ເຫຼືອໜຶ່ງລ້ານຄົນໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1936 ຮິດເປັນຜູ້ດູແລໜຶ່ງໃນໂຄງການພັດທະນາສາທາລະນູປະໂພກໜຶ່ງໃນຄັ້ງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນປະຫວັດສາດເຢຍລະມັນ ເຊິ່ງນຳໄປສູ່ການກໍ່ສ້າງເຂື່ອນ [[ອໍໂຕບານ|ທາງຫຼວງ]] ທາງລົດໄຟແລະງານສາທາລະນະອື່ນໆ ຄ່າຈ້າງລົດລົງເລັກໜ້ອຍໃນຊ່ວງປີກ່ອນສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີ່ສອງເມື່ອທຽບກັບໃນສະໄໝໄວມາ ຂະນະທີ່ຄ່າຄອງຊີບເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນ 25%
ລັດຖະບານຮິດແລສະນັບສະໜຸນສະຖາປັດຕະຍະກຳຢ່າງກວ້າງຂວາງ ອັນແບດ ສະແພ ຜູ້ນຳການຕີຄວາມແບບຄາສສິກຂອງຮິດແລນຳໄປກັບວັດທະນະທຳເຢຍລະມັນຖືກກຳໜົດໃຫ້ຮັບຜິດຊອບການປະຕິສັງຂອນສະຖາປັດຕະຍະກຳໃນເບີລິນ ຮິດແລເປີດ[[ໂອລິມປິກລະດູຮ້ອນ 1936|ກີລາໂອລິມປິກລະດູຮ້ອນ]]ໃນເບີລິນ
=== ການສ້າງເສີມອາວຸດແລະພັນທະມິດໃໝ່ ===
ໃນການປະຊຸມກັບຜູ້ນຳທາງທະຫານຂອງເຢຍລະມັນເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 3 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ຮິດແລກ່າວເຖິງ "ການພິຊິດເພື່ອເລແບນສະເລົາໃນທາງຕາເວັນອອກແລະເຮັດໃຫ້ເປັນເຢຍລະມັນຢ່າງໄຣ້ຄວາມປານີ" ເປັນມຸ່ງໝາຍນະໂຍບາຍຕ່າງປະເທດສູງສຸດຂອງເຂົາ ໃນເດືອນມີນາ ເຈົ້າຊາຍແບນາດ ວິນແຮມ ຟອນ ບືໂລ ເລຂາທິການເອົາສວະແວທີເກສອັມ (ກະຊວງການຕ່າງປະເທດ) ອອກຖະແຫຼງການໃຫຍ່ເຖິງເປົ້າປະສົງຂອງນະໂຍບາຍຕ່າງປະເທດເຢຍລະມັນ ຄື ອັນຊະລູດກັບໂອຕະລິດ ການຟື້ນຟູພົມແດນແຫ່ງຊາດຂອງເຢຍລະມັນໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1914 ການປະຕິເສດການຈຳກັດທາງທະຫານພາຍໃຕ້[[ສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ]] ການໄດ້ອະດີດອານານິຄົມເຢຍລະມັນແອຟິກາຄືນແລະເຂດອິດທິພົນຂອງເຢຍລະມັນໃນເອີລົບຕາເວັນອອກ ຮິດແລພົບວ່າເປົ້າໝາຍຂອງບືໂລນັ້ນຖ່ອມເກີນໄປ ໃນສຸນທໍລະພົດຂອງເຂົາຊ່ວງນີ້ ເຂົາເນັ້ນຍ້ຳເປົ້າໝາຍຂອງນະໂຍບາຍແລະຄວາມເຕັມໃຈເຮັດງານພາຍໃນຄວາມຕົກລົງລະຫວ່າງປະເທດຢ່າງສັນຕິ ໃນການປະຊຸມຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີທຳອິດໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ຮິດແລຈັດລຳດັບລາຍຈ່າຍທາງທະຫານມາກ່ອນເງິນຊ່ອຍເຫຼືອຜູ້ວ່າງງານ
ເຢຍລະມັນຖອນຕົວຈາກ[[ສັນນິບາດຊາດ]]ແລະການປະຊຸມປົດອາວຸດໂລກໃນເດືອນຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1933 ໃນເດືອນມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1935 ຮິດແລປະກາດຂະຫຍາຍກຳລັງພົນແວມັກເປັນ 600,000 ນາຍ ຫົກເທົ່າຂອງຈຳນວນສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍອະນຸຍາດ ຮວມເຖິງການພັດທະນາກອງທັບອາກາດ (ລຸບວັບເຟີ)ແລະການຕື່ມຂະໜາດກອງທັບເຮືອ (ຄີກສະມາລີເນີ) ອັງກິດ ຝະລັ່ງ ອິຕາລີແລະສັນນິບາດຊາດປະນາມແຜນການເຫຼົ່ານີ້ວ່າເປັນການລະເມີດສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ ຄວາມຕົກລົງນາວິກອັງກິດ-ເຢຍລະມັນ ວັນທີ່ 18 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ. 1935 ອະນຸຍາດລະວາງນ້ຳໜັກຂອງກອງທັບເຮືອເຢຍລະມັນເພີ່ມຂຶ້ນເປັນ 35% ຂອງລາຊະນາວີອັງກິດ ຮິດແລຮຽກການລົງນາມຄວາມຕົກລົງດັງກ່າວວ່າເປັນ "ວັນທີ່ສຸກທີ່ສຸດໃນຊີວິດເຂົາ" ດັງທີ່ເຂົາເຊື່ອວ່າຄວາມຕົກລົງນີ້ແມ່ນຈຸດເລິ່ມຕົ້ນຂອງພັນທະມິດອັງກິດ-ເຢຍລະມັນທີ່ເຂົາໄດ້ທຳນາຍໄວ້ໃນ''ໄມນ໌ຄັມພ໌'' ຝະລັ່ງແລະອິຕາລີບໍ່ໄດ້ຮັບການປຶກສາກ່ອນລົງນາມ ເຊິ່ງເປັນການບັ່ນທອນສັນນິບາດຊາດໂດຍກົງ ແລະຖິ່ມສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍບົນຫົນທາງສູ່ຄວາມບໍ່ລົງຮອຍກັນ
ເຢຍລະມັນຍຶດຄອງເຂດປອດທະຫານໃນ[[ໄຣນ໌ແລນ]]ອີກຄັ້ງໃນເດືອນມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1936 ອັນເປັນການລະເມີດສົນທິສັນຢາແວຊາຍ ຮິດແລສົ່ງກຳລັງເຂົ້າໄປໃນແອສະປາຍເພື່ອສະນັບສະໜຸນພົນເອກ[[ຟຣັນຊິສໂກ ຟຣັງໂກ|ຟຣັງ ໂກ]] ຫຼັງໄດ້ຮັບການຂໍຄວາມຊ່ອຍເຫຼືອໃນເດືອນກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1936 ໃນຂະນະດຽວກັນ ຮິດແລພະຍາຍາມສ້າງພັນທະມິດອັງກິດ-ເຢຍລະມັນຢ່າງຕໍ່ເນື່ອງ ໃນສະໜອງຕໍ່ວິກິດເສດຖະກິດທີ່ລຸກລາມຂຶ້ນອັນເກີດຈາກຄວາມພະຍາຍາມສ້າງເສີມອາວຸດຂຶ້ນໃໝ່ ຮິດແລຈຶງອອກບັນທຶກຂໍ້ຄວາມສັ່ງແຮມັນ ເກີລິງເພື່ອດຳເນິນການແຜນການສີ່ປີເພື່ອໃຫ້ເຢຍລະມັນພ້ອມເຮັດສົງຄາມພາຍໃນສີ່ປີຂ້າງໜ້າ "ບັນທຶກຂໍ້ຄວາມແຜນການສີ່ປີ" ເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1936 ກຳໜົດການຕໍ່ສູ້ສຸດກຳລັງລະຫວ່າງ "ຍິວ-ບານເຊວິກ ກັບຊາດສັງຄົມນິຍົມເຢຍລະມັນ ເຊິ່ງໃນມຸມມອງຂອງຮິດແລຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີຄວາມພະຍາຍາມທີ່ຜູກມັດໃນການເສີມສ້າງອາວຸດໂດຍບໍ່ຄຳນຶງເຖິງມູນຄ່າເສດຖະກິດ
ເຄົາກາແລອັດໂຊ ຊີອາໂນ ລັດຖະມົນຕີຕ່າງປະເທດຂອງລັດຖະບານ[[ເບນິໂຕ ມຸສໂສລິນີ]] ປະກາດອັກສະລະຫວ່າງເຢຍລະມັນກັບອິຕາລີ ແລະໃນວັນທີ່ 25 ພະຈິກ ເຢຍລະມັນລົງນາມໃນ[[ສົນທິສັນຢາຕໍ່ຕ້ານອົງການຄອມມິວນີສສາກົນ]]ກັບຢີ່ປຸ່ນ ອັງກິດ ຈີນ ອິຕາລີແລະໂປແລນໄດ້ຮັບເຊີນໃຫ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມສົນທິສັນຢາດັງກ່າວດ້ວຍ ແຕ່ມີພຽງອິຕາລີເທົ່ານັ້ນທີ່ລົງນາມໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1937 ຮິດແລລະທິ້ງຄວາມຝັນພັນທະມິດອັງກິດ-ເຢຍລະມັນ ໂດຍກ່າວໂທດວ່າຜູ້ນຳອັງກິດ "ບໍ່ເໝາະສົມ" ເຂົາຈັດການປະຊຸມລັບທີ່ທຳນຽບລັດຖະບານໄຣຊ໌ກັບລັດຖະມົນຕີສົງຄາມແລະຕ່າງປະເທດ ຕະຫຼອດຈົນຫົວໜ້າທາງທະຫານໃນເດືອນພະຈິກປີນັ້ນ ຕາມ[[ບັນທຶກຂໍ້ຄວາມຮອສສະບັກ]] ຮິດແລຖະແຫຼງເຈດຕະນາໃນການໄດ້ມາເຊິ່ງເລແບນສະເຣາມ໌ສຳລັບຊາວເຢຍລະມັນແລະສັ່ງກຽມເຮັດສົງຄາມໃນທາງຕາເວັນອອກ ເຊິ່ງຈະເລິ່ມບໍ່ຊ້າກວ່າ ຄ.ສ. 1943 ເຂົາຖະແຫຼງບັນທຶກການປະຊຸມຖືວ່າເປັນ "ພິໄນກຳການເມືອງ" ໃນກໍລະນີເຂົາເສຍຊີວິດ ເຂົາຮູ້ສຶກວ່າວິກິດເສດຖະກິດເຢຍລະມັນໄດ້ມາຮອດຈຸດທີ່ມາດຕະຖານການຄອງຊີບໃນເຢຍລະມັນຖົດຖອຍຮຸນແຮງຈົນຕ້ອງໃຊ້ສະເພາະນະໂຍບາຍກ້າວຮ້າວທາງທະຫານ ຄື ຍຶດ[[ໂອຕະລິດ]]ແລະ[[ເຊໂກສະໂວເກຍ]]ເທົ່ານັ້ນ ຮິດແລກະຕຸ້ນການປະຕິບັດຢ່າງຣວດເຣັວ ກ່ອນທີ່ອັງກິດແລະຝະລັ່ງຈະເປັນຜູ້ນຳການແຂ່ງຂັນອາວຸດຢ່າງຖາວອນ ຕົ້ນ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຕາມຕິດກໍລະນີອື້ສາວບອມແບກ-ຟຣິທ ຮິດແລຖືສິດຄວບຄຸມນະໂຍບາຍທາງທະຫານ-ຕ່າງປະເທດ ໂດຍປົດນອຍລັດຈາກຕຳແໜ່ງໂອແບສເທຍ ເບແຟລຊາແບ ແດ ເວມັກ (ຜູ້ບັນຊາການທະຫານສູງສຸດ) ຈາກຕົ້ນ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ສືບມາ ຮິດແລດຳເນິນນະໂຍບາຍຕ່າງປະເທດເຊິ່ງມີສົງຄາມເປັນເປົ້າໝາຍສູງສຸດ
=== ກາງລ້າງຊາດ ===
{{See also|ໂຮໂລໂກດ}}
ມະໂນທັດຫຼັກຂອງນາຊີ ຄື ແນວຄິດຄວາມສະອາດເຊື້ອຊາດ ວັນທີ່ 15 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1935 ເຂົາສະເໜີກົດໝາຍສອງສະບັບ ເຊິ່ງຮູ້ຈັກກັນໃນຊື່ [[ກົດໝາຍເນືອນແບກ]] ແກ່ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກ ກົດໝາຍນີ້ຫ້າມການສົມລົດລະຫວ່າງຜູ້ທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນຍິວກັບເຢຍລະມັນເຊື້ອສາຍຍິວ ແລະຫ້າມການຈ້າງສະຕີບໍ່ແມ່ນຍິວອາຍຸຕ່ຳກວ່າ 45 ປີໃນຄົວເຮືອນຍິວ ກົດໝາຍກີດກັນຜູ້ທີ່ "ບໍ່ແມ່ນອາລະຍັນ" ຈາກຜົນປະໂຫຍດພົນລະເມືອງເຢຍລະມັນ ນະໂຍບາຍສຸພັນທຸສາດຊ່ວງທຳອິດຂອງຮິດແລມຸ່ງໄປຍັງເດັກທີ່ບົກພ່ອງທາງກາຍແລະການພັດທະນາໃນໂຄງການທີ່ຖືກຂະໜານນາມວ່າ ການປະຕິບັດບຣັນ (Action Brandt) ແລະພາຍຫຼັງອະນຸມັດໂຄງການກາລຸນຍະຄາດແກ່ຜູ້ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ບົກພ່ອງທາງຈິດແລະກາຍຢ່າງຮ້າຍແຮງ ເຊິ່ງປັດຈຸບັນມັກເອິ້ນວ່າ ການປະຕິບັດເທ4 (Action T4)
ແນວຄິດເລແບນສະເຣາມ໌ຂອງຮິດແລ ເຊິ່ງຮັບຫຼັກການໃນໄມຄັມພ໌ ມຸ່ງການໄດ້ມາເຊິ່ງດິນແດນໃໝ່ສຳລັບການຕັ້ງຖິ່ນຖານຂອງຊາວເຢຍລະມັນໃນເອີລົບຕາເວັນອອກ ເຈເນຣັລ ພັນໂອສ ("ແຜນການທົ່ວໄປສຳລັບທາງຕາເວັນອອກ") ກຳໜົດໃຫ້ປະຊາກອນໃນເອີລົບຕາເວັນອອກແລະສະຫະພາບໂຊວຽດສ່ວນທີ່ຖືກຍຶດຄອງເນລະເທດໄປຍັງໄຊບີເລຍຕາເວັນຕົກ ເພື່ອໃຊ້ເປັນແຮງງານທາດຫຼືສັງຫານທິ້ງ ດິນແດນທີ່ຖືກພິຊິດຈະຖືກຕັ້ງເປັນອານານິຄົມຂອງຜູ້ຕັ້ງຖິ່ນຖານຊາວເຢຍລະມັນຫຼືທີ່ຖືກເຮັດໃຫ້ເປັນເຢຍລະມັນ ແຜນການເດີມກຳໜົດໃຫ້ກະບວນການນີ້ເລິ່ມຕົ້ນຫຼັງການພິຊິດສະຫະພາບໂຊວຽດ ແຕ່ບໍ່ເປັນຜົນ ຮິດແລຈຶງເລື່ອນແຜນການອອກໄປ ຈົນຮອດເດືອນມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ. 1942 ການຕັດສິນໃຈນີ້ໄດ້ນຳໄປຍັງການສັງຫານຊາວຍິວແລະຜູ້ຖືກເນລະເທດອື່ນເຊິ່ງຖືກພິຈາລະນາວ່າບໍ່ພຶງປາດຖະໜາ
[[ໂຮໂລໂກດ]] ({{lang-en|The Holocaust}}) (''Endlösung der jüdischen Frage'' ຫຼື "[[ການແກ້ປັນຫາຊາວຍິວຄັ້ງສຸດທ້າຍ]]") ຈັດຂຶ້ນແລະດຳເນິນການໂດຍໄຮລິດ ຮິມເລີແລະໄຣນາດ ໄຮດິດບັນທຶກການປະຊຸມວັນເຊ ເຊິ່ງຈັດຂຶ້ນເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 20 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ. 1942 ແລະນຳໂດຍໄຣນາດ ໄຮດິດ ຮ່ວມກັບເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ນາຊີອາວຸໂສອື່ນອີກສິບຫ້າຄົນເປັນຫຼັກຖານຊັດເຈນທີ່ສຸດເຖິງການວາງແຜນໂຮໂລໂກດຢ່າງເປັນລະບົບ ວັນທີ່ 22 ກຸມພາ ມີບັນທຶກຄຳກ່າວຂອງຮິດແລຕໍ່ເພື່ອນຮ່ວມວຽກ "ສຸຂະພາບດີຂອງເຮົາຈະຟື້ນຄືນກໍດ້ວຍການສັງຫານຍິວເທົ່ານັ້ນ" ມີຄ່າຍກັກກັນແລະ[[ຄ່າຍມໍລະນະ]]ນາຊີປະມານສາມສິບແຫ່ງໃຊ້ເພື່ອວັດຖຸປະສົງນີ້ຈົນຮອດລະດູຮ້ອນ [[ຄ.ສ. 1942]] ບ່ອນຕັ້ງຄ່າຍກັກກັນເອົາວິດຖືກດັດແປງໃຫ້ສາມາດຮອງຮັບຜູ້ຖືກເນລະເທດຈຳນວນຫຼາຍເພື່ອສັງຫານຫຼືໃຊ້ແຮງງານທາດ
[[ຮູບ:Buchenwald Corpses 60623.jpg|thumb|left|ทหารอเมริกันยืนอยู่ข้างรถเข็นซึ่งมีศพกองเป็นภูเขานอกเมรุใน[[ค่ายกักกันบูเคนวัลด์]]ที่เพิ่งได้รับการปลดปล่อย เมษายน ค.ศ. 1945|ທະຫານອາເມລິກັນຍືນຢູ່ຂ້າງລົດເຂັນເຊິ່ງມີສົບກອງເປັນພູເຂົານອກເມນໃນ[[ຄ່າຍກັກກັນບູເຄນວັນ]]ທີ່ເພິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບການປົດປ່ອຍ ເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1945]]
ແມ້ນບໍ່ປາກົດວ່າມີຄຳສັ່ງເຈາະຈົງຈາກຮິດແລທີ່ອະນຸມັດການສັງຫານໝູ່ ເຂົາໄດ້ອະນຸມັດໄອຊັດສະກຸບເພນ ໜ່ວຍສັງຫານເຊິ່ງຕິດຕາມກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນຜ່ານໂປແລນແລະລັດເຊຍ ເຂົາຍັງໄດ້ຮັບລາຍງານຢ່າງດີກ່ຽວກັບພຶດຕິກຳຂອງໜ່ວຍນີ້ດ້ວຍ ລະຫວ່າງການສອບສວນໂດຍເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ສືບລາຊະການລັບໂຊວຽດ ບັນທຶກເຊິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບການເປີດເຜີຍໃນອີກວ່າຫ້າສິບປີໃຫ້ຫຼັງ ຄົນຂັບລົດຂອງຮິດແລ ໄຮ ລິນເກີ ແລະຜູ້ຊ່ວຍຂອງເຂົາ ອັອດໂທ ກຶນເຊີ ຖະແຫຼງວ່າຮິດແລມີຄວາມສົນໃຈໂດຍກົງໃນການພັດທະນາຫ້ອງຮົມແກສ
ລະຫວ່າງ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ເຖິງ 1945 ເອສເອສເຊິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບການສະນັບສະໜຸນຈາກລັດຖະບານຜູ້ໃຫ້ຄວາມຮ່ວມມືແລະທະຫານເກນຈາກປະເທດທີ່ຖືກຍຶດຄອງ ຮັບຜິດຊອບຕໍ່ການເສຍຊີວິດເຖິງຊາວເອັດເຖິງສິບເອັດເຖິງສິບສີ່ລ້ານຊີວິດ ຮວມທັງຊາວຍິວຫົກລ້ານຄົນ ຄິດເປັນສອງໃນສາມຂອງປະຊາກອນຍິວໃນເອີລົບ ແລະຊາວໂລມາລະຫວ່າງ 500,000 ເຖິງ 1,500,000 ຄົນ ການເສຍຊີວິດເກີດຂຶ້ນໃນຄ່າຍກັກກັນແລະຄ່າຍມໍລະນະຍ່ານຊາວຍິວ ແລະການປະຫານຊີວິດໝູ່ ເຫຍື່ອການລ້າງຊາດຫຼາຍຄົນຖືກຮົມແກສຈົນເສຍຊີວິດ ຂະນະທີ່ບາງຄົນເສຍຊີວິດເພາະຫິວໂຫຍຫຼືປ່ວຍຂະນະໃຊ້ແຮງງານທາດ
ນະໂຍບາຍຂອງຮິດແລຍັງສົ່ງຜົນໃຫ້ມີການສັງຫານຊາວໂປແລນແລະຊະເລີຍສຶກໂຊວຽດ ພວກຄອມມິວນີສແລະສັດຕູການເມືອງອື່ນ ພວກຮັກຮ່ວມເພດ ຜູ້ພິການທາງກາຍຫຼືໃຈ ຜູ້ນັບຖືລັດທິພະຍານພະຍະໂຮວານິກາຍແອດເວນຕິສ ແລະຜູ້ນຳສະຫະພາບແຮງງານຮິດແລບໍ່ເຄີຍປາກົດວ່າເຍືອນຄ່າຍກັກກັນແລະບໍ່ໄດ້ເວົ້າເຖິງການສັງຫານຢ່າງເປີດເຜີຍ
== ສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີສອງ ==
{{see also|ສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີສອງ}}
=== ຄວາມສຳເລັດທາງການທູດຊ່ວງຕົ້ນ ===
[[ຮູບ:Matsuoka visits Hitler.jpg|thumb|ฮิตเลอร์กับรัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศญี่ปุ่น โยสึเกะ มัตซุโอกะ ที่การประชุมในกรุงเบอร์ลินเมื่อเดือนมีนาคม ค.ศ. 1941 ที่ยืนอยู่ข้างหลังนั้นคือ โจอาคม ฟอน ริบเบนทรอพ|ຮິດແລກັບລັດຖະມົນຕີຕ່າງປະເທດຢີ່ປຸ່ນ ໂຍສຶເກະ ມັດຊຸໂອກະ ທີ່ການປະຊຸມໃນກຸງເບີລິນເມື່ອເດືອນມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ທີ່ຍືນຢູ່ຂ້າງຫຼັງນັ້ນຄື ໂຈອາຄົມ ຟອນ ລິບແບນທອບ]]
==== ພັດທະມິດກັບຢີ່ປຸ່ນ ====
ໃນເດືອນກຸມພາ [[ຄ.ສ. 1938]] ດ້ວຍການແນະນຳຈາກລັດຖະມົນຕີຕ່າງປະເທດທີ່ເພິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບແຕ່ງຕັ້ງໃໝ່ ໂຈອາຄົມ ຟອນ ລິບແບນທອບ ຜູ້ນິຍົມຢີ່ປຸ່ນຢ່າງແຂັງຂັນ ຮິດແລຈຶງຍຸດຕິພັນທະມິດຈີນ-ເຢຍລະມັນກັບສາທາລະນະລັດຈີນແລະເຂົ້າເປັນພັນທະມິດກັບຢີ່ປຸ່ນທີ່ທັນສະໄໝແລະຊົງອຳນາດກວ່າ ຮິດແລປະກາດຮັບຮອງ[[ແມນຈູກົວ]] ລັດທີ່ຢີ່ປຸ່ນຍຶດຄອງໃນ[[ແມນຈູເລຍ]]ຂອງເຢຍລະມັນແລະສະຫຼະການອ້າງສິດຂອງເຢຍລະມັນເໜືອອະດີດອານານິຄົມໃນແປຊິຟິກທີ່ຢີ່ປຸນຖືຄອງຢູ່ ຮິດແລສັ່ງຍຸດຕິການສົ່ງອາວຸດໄປຍັງຈີນແລະເອິ້ນນາຍທະຫານເຢຍລະມັນທີ່ເຮັດວຽກກັບກອງທັບຈີນທັງໝົດກັບ ເພື່ອເປັນການຕອບໂຕ້ ພົນເອກ [[ຈຽງ ໄຄແຊັກ]]ຂອງຈີນຍົກເລີກຄວາມຕົກລົງເສດຖະກິດຈີນ-ເຢຍລະມັນທັງໝົດ ເຮັດໃຫ້ເຢຍລະມັນຂາດວັດຖຸດິບຈາກຈີນ ແມ້ນຈີນຈະຍັງຂົນສົ່ງ[[ທັງສະແຕນ]]ເຊິ່ງເປັນໂລຫະສຳຄັນໃນການຜະລິດອາວຸດ ຕໍ່ໄປຈົນກະທັ່ງ [[ຄ.ສ. 1939]]
ແຊັມເບີເລນພໍໃຈກັບການປະຊຸມມິວນິກ ໂດຍເອິ້ນຜົນວ່າ "ສັນຕິພາບໃນສະໄໝຂອງເຮົາ" ຂະນະທີ່ຮິດແລຄຽດກັບໂອກາດເຮັດສົງຄາມທີ່ພາດໄປໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1938
==== ໂອຕະລີດແລະເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ====
ວັນທີ່ 12 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລປະກາດຮວມ[[ປະເທດໂອຕະລີດ|ໂອຕະລີດ]]ເຂົ້າກັບນາຊີເຢຍລະມັນໃນ[[ອັນສະລູດ]] ຈາກນັ້ນຮິດແລມຸ່ງຄວາມສົນໃຈຂອງເຂົາໄປຍັງປະຊາກອນເຊື້ອຊາດເຢຍລະມັນໃນເຂດ[[ຊູເດເຕນແລນ]]ຂອງ[[ເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ]]
ວັນທີ່ 28-29 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລຈັດການປະຊຸມລັບຂຶ້ນຫຼາຍຄັ້ງໃນກຸງເບີລິນກັບຄອນລັດ ແຮນໄລ ແຫ່ງຊູແດແຕນໄຮຟອນ (Heimfront, "ແນວສະໜັບສະໜຸນ") ພັກການເມືອງເຊື້ອຊາດເຢຍລະມັນໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນຊູແດແຕນແລນ ທັງສອງຕົກລົງວ່າແຮນໄລຈະຮຽກຮ້ອງສິດທິປົກຄອງຕົນເອງສຳລັບຊາວເຢຍລະມັນຊູແດແຕນຕື່ມຂຶ້ນຈາກລັດຖະບານເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ເຊິ່ງຈະເປັນຂໍ້ອ້າງສຳລັບການປະຕິບັດທາງທະຫານຕໍ່ເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ໃນເດືອນເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ແຮນໄລບອກລັດຖະມົນຕີຕ່າງປະເທດຮົງກະລີວ່າ "ບໍ່ວ່າລັດຖະບານແຊັກຈະສະເໜີອີ່ຫຍັງ ເຂົາຈະຮຽກຮ້ອງສູງຂຶ້ນສະເໝີ... ເຂົາຕ້ອງການບ່ອນທຳລາຍຄວາມເຂົ້າໃຈໃນທຸກວິຖີທາງ ເພາະນີ້ເປັນພຽງວິທີດຽວທີ່ຈະລະເບີດເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍຢ່າງຮວດເຮັວ ໂດຍສ່ວນຕົວ ຮິດແລມອງວ່າບັນຫາຊູແດແຕນບໍ່ສຳຄັນ ເຈດຕະນາທີ່ແທ້ຈິງຂອງເຂົານັ້ນຄືສົງຄາມພິຊິດເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ
[[ຮູບ:Bundesarchiv Bild 137-004055, Eger, Besuch Adolf Hitlers.jpg|thumb|left|upright|เดือนตุลาคม ค.ศ. 1938 ฮิตเลอร์ (ยืนอยู่ในเมอร์ซิเดส) ขับผ่านฝูงชนในเชบ ส่วนหนึ่งของภูมิภาคซูเดเตนที่มีประชากรชาวเยอรมันอาศัยอยู่มากของ[[เชโกสโลวาเกีย]] ซึ่งถูกผนวกเข้ากับนาซีเยอรมนีจากความตกลงมิวนิก|ເດືອນຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລ (ຍືນຢູ່ໃນເມີຊິເດສ) ຂັບຜ່ານຝູງຊົນໃນແຊັບ ສ່ວນນຶ່ງຂອງພູມິພາກຊູແດແຕນທີ່ມີປະຊາກອນຊາວເຢຍລະມັນອາໄສຢູ່ຫຼາຍຂອງເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ເຊິ່ງຖືກຮວມເຂົ້າກັບນາຊີເຢຍລະມັນຈາກຄວາມຕົກລົງມິວນິກ]]
ໃນເດືອນເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລສັ່ງໃຫ້ OKW ກຽມກາມສຳລັບຟັນກຶນ (Fall Grün, ກໍລະນີຂຽວ) ຊື່ລະຫັດສຳລັບການບຸກຄອງເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ດ້ວຍເຫດຜົນຂອງແຮງກົດດັນທາງການທູດຢ່າງໜັກຈາກຝະລັ່ງແລະອັງກິດ ວັນທີ່ 5 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ປະທານາທິບໍດີເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ແອັດວາດ ແບເນດ ຈຶງປະກາດເປັນ "ແຜນການທີ່ສີ່" ເພື່ອຈັດລະບຽບປະເທດໃໝ່ຕາມລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ ເຊິ່ງຕົກລົງຮັບຂໍ້ຮຽກຮ້ອງສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ຂອງແຮນໄລວ່າດ້ວຍການປົກຄອງຕົນເອງຂອງຊູແດແຕນ ໄຮຟອນຂອງແຮນໄລສະໜອງຂໍ້ຕໍ່ຂອງແບເນດດ້ວຍການປະທະຢ່າງຮຸນແຮງຫຼາຍເທື່ອຮາວກັບຕຳລວດເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ເຊິ່ງນຳໄປສູ່ການປະກາດ[[ກົດໄອຍະການສຶກ]]ໃນບາງເຂດຂອງຊູແດແຕນ
ເຢຍລະມັນນັ້ນເພິ່ງພານ້ຳມັນນຳເຂົ້າ ການຜະເຊີນໜ້າກັບອັງກິດເໜືອກໍລະນີພິພາດເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ ອາດຕັດທອນສະບຽງນ້ຳມັນຂອງເຢຍລະມັນໄດ້ ຮິດແລຈຶງເລື່ອນຟັລກຶນອອກໄປ ເຊິ່ງເດີມວາງແຜນໄວ້ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 1 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ວັນທີ່ 29 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລ, [[ເນວິລ ເຊັມເບີເລນ]],[[ເອດູອາ ດາລາດີເຍ]] ແລະ [[ເບນິໂຕ ສະໂລສິນີ]]ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະຊຸມນຶ່ງມື້ໃນກຸງມິວນິກເຊິ່ງນຳໄປສູ່[[ຄວາມຕົກລົງມິວນິກ]] ເຊິ່ງໄດ້ມອບຂອບເຂດຊູແດແຕນແລນໃຫ້ແກ່ເຢຍລະມັນ
ແຊັມເບີເລນພໍໃຈກັບການປະຊຸມມິວນິກ ໂດຍເອິ້ນຜົນວ່າ "ສັນຕິພາບໃນສະໄໝຂອງເຮົາ" ຂະນະທີ່ຮິດແລກຳລັງຄຽດກັບໂອກາດເຮັດສົງຄາມທີ່ພາດໄປໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ຮິດແລສະແດງຄວາມຜິດຫວັງຂອງເຂົາຕໍ່ຄວາມຕົກລົງມິວນິກອອກມາໃນສຸນທໍລະພົດເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 9 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ໃນຊາຣ໌ບຶກເຄນ ໃນມຸມມອງຂອງຮິດແລ ສັນຕິພາບເຊິ່ງອັງກິດເປັນນາຍໜ້ານັ້ນ ແມ້ນຈະອຳນວຍປະໂຫຍດຕໍ່ການຮຽກຮ້ອງບັງໜ້າເຢຍລະມັນແຕ່ກໍເປັນຄວາມພ່າຍແພ້ທາງການທູດເຊິ່ງຍິ່ງກະຕຸ້ນເຈດຕະນາຂອງຮິດແລໃນການຈຳກັດອຳນາດຂອງອັງກິດເພື່ອກຸຍທາງແກ່ການຂະຫຍາຍຕົວໄປທາງຕາເວັນອອກຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ຜົນຈາກການປະຊຸມນີ້ ຮິດແລໄດ້ຮັບເລືອກເປັນ[[ບຸກຄົນແຫ່ງປີນິດຕະຍະສານໄທມ໌]] ຄ.ສ. 1938
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2004-1202-505, Prag, Burg, Besuch Adolf Hitler.jpg|thumb|ฮิตเลอร์เยือน[[ปราสาทปราก]] ไม่นานหลังเชโกสโลวาเกียถูกยึดครอง 15 มีนาคม ค.ศ. 1939|ຮິດແລເຍືອນ[[ປາສາດປຣາກ]] ບໍ່ດົນຫຼັງເຊໂກສະໂລວາເກຍຖືກຍຶດຄອງ 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1939]]
ໃນປາຍປີ ຄ.ສ. 1938 ແລະຕົ້ນ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ວິກິດຕະການເສດຖະກິດທີ່ດຳເນິນຕໍ່ໄປເຊິ່ງເກີດຈາກຄວາມພະຍາຍາມສ້າງເສີມອາວຸດໃໝ່ບີບໃຫ້ຮິດແລຕັດງົບປະມານປ້ອງກັນປະເທດລົງຢ່າງຫຼາຍ ວັນທີ່ 30 ມັງກອນ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ຮິດແລກ່າວສຸນທໍລະພົດ "ສົ່ງອອກຫຼີຕາຍ" ໂດຍຮຽກຮ້ອງການຮຸກທາງເສດຖະກິດຂອງເຢຍລະມັນເພື່ອຕື່ມສິນຊັບແລກປ່ຽນຕ່າງປະເທດເຢຍລະມັນເພື່ອຈ່າຍເປັນຄ່າວັດຖຸດິບ ເຊັ່ນ ເຫຼັກຄຸນນະພາບສູງເຊິ່ງຈຳເປັນຕໍ່ອາວຸດທາງທະຫານ
ວັນທີ່ 15 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ໂດຍເປັນການລະເມີດຂໍ້ຕົກລົງມິວນິກແລະອາດເປັນເພາະຜົນຂອງວິກິດຕະການເສດຖະກິດທີ່ຖະຫຼຳລຶກເຊິ່ງຕ້ອງການສິນຊັບເພີ່ມເຕີມ ຮິດແລຈຶງສັ່ງໃຫ້ແວມັກບຸກຄອງ[[ປຣາກ]] ແລະຈາກປາສາດປຣາກໄດ້ປະກາດໃຫ້[[ໂບຮີເມຍແລະໂມລາເວຍ]]ເປັນ[[ລັດໃນອາລັກຂາ]]ຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ
===ສົງຄາມໂລກຄັ້ງທີສອງປະທຸ===
ໃນການປະຊຸມສ່ວນຕົວໃນຄ.ສ. 1939 ຮິດແລອະທິບາຍວ່າອັງກິດເປັນສັດຕູຫຼັກທີຈຳຕ້ອງຖືກພິຊິດ ໃນມຸມມອງເຂົາ ການລົບລ້າງໂປແລນຈາກການເປັນຊາດອະທິປະໄຕເປັນການໂຫມໂຮງທີຈຳເປັນສູ່ເປົ້າໝາຍນັ້ນ ປີກຕາເວັນອອກຈຳຕ້ອງໄດ້ຮັບການເຮັດໃຫ້ປອດໄພ ແລະທີດິນຈະຖືກຕື່ມເຂົ້າໄປໃນເລເບນສະເຣົາມ໌ຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ຮິດແລຕ້ອງການໃຫ້ໂປແລນເປັນລັດບໍລິວານຂອງເຢຍລະມັນຫຼີບໍ່ສະນັ້ນກໍຖືກເຮັດໃຫ້ເປັນກາງເພື່ອໃຫ້ປີກທາງຕາເວັນອອກຂອງໄຣຊ໌ປອດໄພແລະເພື່ອປ້ອງກັນການປິດລ້ອມຂອງອັງກິດທີເປັນໄປໄດ້
ແຕ່ເດີມ ຮິດແລມັກແນວຄິດລັດບໍລິວານເຊິ່ງຖືກປະຕິເສດໂດຍລັດຖະບານໂປແລນ ດັງນັ້ນ ຮິດແລຈຶງຕັດສິນໃຈບຸກຄອງໂປແລນ ເຊິ່ງເຂົາຖືວ່າເປັນເປົ້າໝາຍນະໂຍບາຍຕ່າງປະເທດຫຼັກຂອງເຢຍລະມັນໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ຮິດແລຖືກຂັດໃຈທີ່ອັງກິດ "ຮັບປະກັນ" ເອກະລາດຂອງໂປແລນ ເຊິ່ງປະກາດເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 31 ມີນາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ແລະບອກແກ່ເພື່ອນຮ່ວມວຽກເຂົາວ່າ "ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຈະພົ່ນເຄື່ອງດື່ມປີສາດໃຫ້ກັບພວກມັນ" ໃນສຸນທໍລະພົດໃນວິລເຮມຊາເວນເພື່ອປ່ອຍເຮືອປະຈັນບານເທຍພິດລົງນ້ຳເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 1 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ຮິດແລຂູ່ຈະບອກຍົກເລີກທັງຄວາມຕົກລົງນາວິກອັງກິດ-ເຢຍລະມັນເປັນຄັ້ງທຳອິດ ຫາກອັງກິດຍືນການການຮັບປະກັນເອກະລາດຂອງໂປແລນ ເຊິ່ງເຂົາມອງວ່າເປັນນະໂຍບາຍ "ຕີວົງລ້ອມ" ວັນທີ່ 3 ເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ຮິດແລສັ່ງການໃຫ້ຝ່າຍທະຫານກຽມການສຳລັບຟັລໄວສສ໌ (Fall Weiss, "ກໍລະນີຂາວ) ແຜນການສຳລັບບຸກຄອງຂອງເຢຍລະມັນໃນວັນທີ່ 25 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ໃນສຸນທໍລະພົດຕໍ່ໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 28 ເມສາ ຮິດແລບອກເລີກທັງຄວາມຕົກລົງນາວິກອັງກິດ-ເຢຍລະມັນແລະສົນທິສັນຍາບໍ່ຮຸກຮານເຢຍລະມັນ-ໂປແລນ ຮິດແລກ່າວແກ່ນາຍພົນຂອງເຂົາວ່າແຜນການດັ້ງເດີມຂອງເຂົາໃນ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ຄື"...ຈັດຕັ້ງຄວາມສັມພັນທີ່ຍອມຮັບໄດ້ກັບໂປແລນເພື່ອຕໍ່ສູ້ກັບຕາເວັນຕົກ" ເນື່ອງຈາກໂປແລນປະຕິເສດຈະເປັນບໍລິວານຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ຮິດແລຈຶງເຊື່ອວ່າທາງເລືອກດຽວຂອງເຂົາຄືການບຸກຄອງໂປແລນ
ນັກປະຫວັດສາດ ເຊັ່ນ ວິລລຽມ ຄາຣ໌, ແກຮາດ ໄວແບກ ແລະ ອຽນ ເຄີຊໍສະເໜີວ່າ ສາເຫດທີ່ຮິດແລເຮັ່ງເຮັດສົງຄາມເພາະຄວາມຢ່ານຜິດປົກກະຕິແລະໝົກໝຸ້ນຂອງເຂົາວ່າຈະຕາຍກ່ອຍວັຍອັນຄວນ ແລະດັງນັ້ນຈຶງມີຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກວ່າ ເຂົາບໍ່ອາດບໍ່ມີຊີວິດຢູ່ຈົນສຳເລັດວຽກຂອງເຂົາກໍໄດ້
ຮິດແລເດີມກັງວົນວ່າການໂຈມຕີທາງທະຫານຕໍ່ໂປແລນອາດສົ່ງຜົນໃຫ້ເກີດສົງຄາມກັບອັງກິດກ່ອນເວລາອັນຄວນ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ລັດຖະມົນຕີຕ່າງປະເທດຂອງຮິດແລ ແລະອະດີດເອກອັກຄະລາຊະທູດປະຈຳກຸງລອນດອນ [[ໂຈອາຄິມ ຟອນ ຮິບແບນທຣອພ]] ຍືນຍັນແກ່ເຂົາວ່າທັງອັງກິດແລະຝະລັ່ງຈະບໍ່ເຄົາລົບຄວາມຜູກມັດຂອງພວກຕົນຕໍ່ໂປແລນ ແລະສົງຄາມເຢຍລະມັນ-ໂປແລນຈະເປັນພຽງສົງຄາມໃນພູມິພາກຈຳກັດ ຮິບແບນທຣອພອ້າງວ່າໄດ້ສະແດງໂທລະເລກພາຍໃນ (diplomatic cable) ແກ່ຮິດແລເຊິ່ງສະໜັບສະໜຸນການວິເຄາະຂອງເຂົາເອກອັກຄະລາຊະທູດເຢຍລະມັນປະຈຳກຸງລອນດອນ ແຮແບດ ຟອນ ດີກເຊນ ສະໜັບສະໜຸນການວິເຄາະຂອງຮິບແບນທຣອພດ້ວຍການເດີນໜັງສືໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ໂດຍລາຍງານວ່າເຊມເບີເລນຊາບ "ໂຄງສ້າງສັງຄົມຂອງອັງກິດ ກະທັ່ງກອບຄວາມຄິດຂອງຈັກກະວັດອັງກິດ ວ່າຈະບໍ່ຮອດພົ້ນຄວາມຍຸ່ງເຫຍີງຂອງສົງຄາມແມ້ນຈະຊະນະກໍຕາມ" ແລະດັງນັ້ນຈຶງຈະຍອມອ່ອນຕາມ ເມື່ອເປັນເຊັ່ນນັ້ນ ວັນທີ່ 21 ສິງຫາ ຮິດແລຈິງສັ່ງລະດົມພົນທາງທະຫານຕໍ່ໂປແລນ
ແຜນການສຳລັບການທັບທາງທະຫານໃນໂປແລນຂອງຮິດແລເມື່ອປາຍເດືອນສິງຫາຫຼືຕົ້ນເດືອນກັນຍານັ້ນຕ້ອງອາໄສການສະໜັບສະໜຸນໂດຍປະລິຍາຍຂອງໂຊວຽດ ສົນທິສັນຍາບໍ່ຮຸກຮານ (ສົນທິສັນຍາໂມໂລຕອຟ-ຮິບແບນທຣອພ) ລະຫວ່າງເຢຍລະມັນກັບສະຫະພາບໂຊວຽດ ພາຍໃຕ້ການນຳຂອງໂຈເຊຟ ສະຕາລິນ ຮວມພາກຜະໜວກລັບດ້ວຍຄວາມຕົກລົງແບ່ງໂປແລນລະຫວ່າງສອງປະເທດ ໃຈການສະໜອງຕໍ່ສົນທິສັນຍາໂມໂລຕອຟ-ຮິບແບນທຣອພ ອັງກິດແລະໂປແລນລົງນາມໃນພັນທະມິດທາງການທະຫານອັງກິດ-ໂປແລນເມື່ອວັນທີ 25 ສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ເຊິ່ງຂັດກັບທີຮິບແບນທຣອພພະຍາກອນໄວ້ວ່າສົນທິສັນຍາທີເພິ່ງກໍ່ຕັ້ງນີ້ຈະຕັດຄວາມສັມພັນລະຫວ່າງອັງກິດ-ໂປແລນ ພັນທະມິດນີ້ ຮ່ວມກັບຂ່າວຈາກອິຕາລີທີ່ວ່າມຸດໂສລິນີຈະບໍ່ເຄົາລົບສົນທິສັນຍາເຫຼັກ ເຮັດໃຫ້ຮິດແລເລື່ອນການໂຈມຕີໂປແລນອອກໄປຈາກວັນທີ 25 ສິງຫາ ໄປເປັນ 1 ກັນຍາ ບໍ່ຈັກມື້ກ່ອນສົງຄາມເລິ່ມຕົ້ນ ຮິດແລພະຍາຍາມອອກອຸບາຍໃຫ້ອັງກິດວາງຕົວເປັນກາງໂດຍສະເໜີການຮັບປະກັນບໍ່ຮຸກຮານຕໍ່[[ຈັກກະວັດອັງກິດ]]ເມື່ອວັນທີ 25 ສິງຫາ ແລະໂດຍໃຫ້ຮິບແບນທຣອພສະເໜີແຜນສັນຕິພາບນາທີສຸດທ້າຍດ້ວຍຈຳກັດເວລາສັ້ນຢ່າງເປັນໄປບໍ່ໄດ້ໃນຄວາມພະຍາຍາມທີຈະກ່າວໂທດວ່າສົງຄາມເປັນຜົນຈາກຄວາມເຊື່ອຍຊາຂອງອັງກິດແລະໂປແລນ
ເພື່ອໃຊ້ເປັນຂໍ້ອ້າງສຳລັບການບຸກຄອງທາງທະຫານຕໍ່ໂປແລນ ຮິດແລຈຶງອ້າງສິດທິເໜືອນະຄອນເສລີດານຊິກແລະສິດທິໃນຸຖະໜົນນອກອານ່ເຂດຂ້າມສະໜວນໂປແລນ ເຊິ່ງເຢຍລະມັນໄດ້ຍົກໃຫ້ພາຍໃຕ້ສົນທິສັນຍາແວຊາຍ ແມ້ນຄວາມກັງວົນຂອງຮິດແລວ່າອັງກິດອາດເຂົ້າແຊກແຊງ ທ້າຍທີ່ສຸດ ເຂົາບໍ່ໄດ້ຍຸດຕິເປົ້າໝາຍໃນອັນທີ່ຈະບຸກຄອງໂປແລນ ແລະວັນທີ 1 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ເຢຍລະມັນກໍໄດ້ບຸກຄອງໂປແລນທາງຕາເວັນຕົກ ອັງກິດແລະຝະລັ່ງສະໜອງໂດຍປະກາດສົງຄາມຕໍ່ເຢຍລະມັນໃນວັນທີ 3 ກັນຍາ ເຊິ່ງໄດ້ສ້າງຄວາມປະຫຼາດໃຈແກ່ຮິດແລ ເຮັດໃຫ້ເຂົາຫັນໄປຫາຮິບແບນທຣອພແລະຖາມເຂົາຢ່າງໂກດໆ ວ່າ "ເອົາຈັງໃດທີນີ້" ຝະລັ່ງແລະອັງກິດບໍ່ໄດ້ປະຕິບັດຕາມການປະກາດຂອງຕົນໃນທັນທີແລະເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 17 ກັນຍາ ກອງທັບໂຊວຽດບຸກຄອງໂປແລນຈາກທາງຕາເວັນອອກ
{{ຄຳເວົ້າ|ໂປແລນຈະບໍ່ມີວັນກຳໜົດຂຶ້ນໃໝ່ໃນຮູບຂອງສົນທິສັນຍາແວຊາຍ ເຊິ່ງບໍ່ໄດ້ຮັບປະກັນແຕ່ໂດຍສະເພາະເຢຍລະມັນ ແຕ່ຍັງຮວມເຖິງ...ລັດເຊຍ}}
ອາໂດນ ຮິດແລ ສຸນທໍລະພົດຕໍ່ສາທາລະນະໃນດານຊິກ ປາຍເດືອນກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1939
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-2008-0922-500, Reichstag, Begrüßung Adolf Hitler.jpg|thumb|upright|ສະມາຊິກໄຣຊ໌ສະທັກສະແດງຄວາມເຄົາລົບຕໍ່ຮິດແລທີ່ໂຮງອຸປະຮາກຄອລລ໌ເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 6 ຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1939 ຫຼັງສິ້ນສຸດສຸດ[[ການບຸກຄອງໂປແລນ|ການທັບຕໍ່ໂປແລນ]]]]
ການສູນເສຍໂປແລນຕາມມາດ້ວຍສິ່ງທີ່ນັກໜັງສືພິມຮ່ວມສະໄໝເອິ້ນວ່າ "[[ສົງຄາມລວງ]]" ຫຼືຊິດຄີກ ຮິດແລສັ່ງການໃຫ້ເກົາໄລແຕແຫ່ງໂປແລນຕາເວັນຕົກສຽງເໜືອ ອັລແບດ ຟອດແຕແລະອາທູ ໄກແຊ ທີ່ເພິ່ງໄດ້ຮັບແຕ່ງຕັ້ງໃໝ່ "ແຜງ[ພື້ນທີ່]ເປັນເຢຍລະມັນ" (Germanise) ແລະໃຫ້ສັນຍາແກ່ທັງສອງວ່າ "ຈະບໍ່ມີການຕັ້ງຄຳຖາມ" ເຖິງວິທີການໃຊ້ ດ້ວຍຄວາມລຳຄານໃຈຂອງຮິມເລີ ຟອດແຕໃຫ້ຊາວໂປແລນທ້ອງຖິ່ນລົງນາມໃນແບບເຊິ່ງປະກາດວ່າພວກເຂົາມີເລືອດເຢຍລະມັນແລະບໍ່ຕ້ອງໃຊ້ເອກະສານຫຼັກຖານອື່ນປະກອບ ແຕ່ອີກດ້ານໜຶ່ງ ໄກແຊເລິ່ມການລົນນະລົງລ້າງເຊື້ອຊາດຢ່າງໂຫດຮ້າຍຕໍ່ປະຊາກອນໂປແລນໃນອຳນາດຂອງເຂົາ ໄກແຊຈົ່ມກັບຮິດແລວ່າຟອດແຕອະນຸຢາດໃຫ້ຊາວໂປແລນຫຼາຍພັນຄົນໄດ້ຮັບການຍອມຮັບວ່າເປັນຊາວເຢຍລະມັນ "ໂດຍເຊື້ອຊາດ" ແລະດັງນັ້ນ ໃນມຸມມອງຂອງໄກແຊຈຶງເປັນອັນຕະລາຍຕໍ່ "ຄວາມບໍລິສຸດທາງເຊື້ອຊາດ" ຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ຮິດແລບອກຮິມເລີແລະໄກແຊໃຫ້ຍອມຮັບຄວາມຂັບຂ້ອງກັບຟອດແຕ ແລະບໍ່ໃຫ້ພາດພິງເຖິງເຂົາ ການຈັດການກັບກໍລະນີພິພາດຟອດແຕ-ໄກແຊນັ້ນ ໄດ້ຖືກພັດທະນາເປັນຕົວຢ່າງຂອງທິດສະດີ "ເຮັດວຽກມຸ່ງສູ່ຟືແລ" ຂອງເຄີຊໍ ໝາຍຄວາມວ່າ ຮິດແລສັ່ງການຢ່າງຄຸມເຄືອແລະຄາດຫວັງໃຫ້ຜູ້ໃຕ້ບັງຄັບບັນຊາຂອງເຂົາດຳເນິນນະໂຍບາຍນັ້ນເອງ
ອີກກໍລະນີພິພາດໜຶ່ງເກີດຂຶ້ນລະຫວ່າງຝ່າຍທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນ ດ້ານໜຶ່ງ ນຳໂດຍຮິມເລີແລະໄກແຊ ສະໜັບສະໜຸນການກວາດລ້າງເຊື້ອຊາດໂປແລນ ແລະອີກດ້ານໜຶ່ງ ນຳໂດຍ[[ເກີລິງ]]ແລະ[[ຮັນຟຣັງ]] ຂ້າຫຼວງໃຫຍ່ດິນແດນເນຣັລກໍແວນເມນທ໌ໃນໂປແລນເຂດຍຶດຄອງຮຽກຮ້ອງໃຫ້ປ່ຽນໂປແລນແມ່ນ "ຍຸ້ງສາງ" ຂອງໄຣຊ໌ ໃນການປະຊຸມເຊິ່ງຈັດທີ່ຄະລຶຫາດຄາລິນຮັນຂອງເກີລິງເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 12 ກຸມພາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ກໍລະນີພິພາດນີ້ເດີມໄດ້ຮັບການຕັດສິນເຫັນຊອບກັບມຸມມອງການສະແຫວງຫາປະໂຫຍດທາງເສດຖະກິດຂອງເກີລິງ-ຟຣັງເຊິ່ງຍຸດຕິການເນລະເທດຂະໜານໃຫຍ່ເຊິ່ງຮົບກວນເສດຖະກິດ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ວັນທີ່ 15 ພຶດສະພາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ຮິມເລີນຳສະເໜີຮິດແລດ້ວຍບັນທຶກຂໍ້ຄວາມ "ບາງຄະຕິວ່າດ້ວຍການປະຕິບັດຕໍ່ປະຊາກອນຕ່າງດ້າວໃນທາງຕາເວັນອອກເຊິ່ງຮຽກຮ້ອງໃຫ້ຂັບໄລ່ປະຊາກອນຍິວທັງເອີລົບໄປຍັງແອຟິກາແລະລົດຖານະປະຊາກອນໂປແລນເຫຼືອລົງແມ່ນ "ຊົນຊັ້ນແຮງງານໄຮ້ຜູ້ນຳ" ຮິດແລເອິ້ນບັນທຶກຂໍ້ຄວາມຂອງຮິມເລີວ່າ "ດີແລະຖຶກຕ້ອງ" ເຂົາລະເລີຍເກີລິງແລະຟຣັງ ແລະນຳນະໂຍບາຍຂອງຮິມເລີ-ໄກແຊໄປປະຕິບັດໃນໂປແລນ
ຮິດແລສັ່ງການໃຫ້ເສີມສ້າງກຳລັງທະຫານຕາມຊາຍແດນຕາເວັນຕົກຂອງເຢຍລະມັນ ແລະໃນເດືອນເມສາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນບຸກຄອງດານມາກແລະນໍເວ ໃນເດຶອນພຶດສະພາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ກອງທັບຂອງຮິດແລໂຈມຕີຝະລັ່ງ ແລະລູກຊຳບວກ ເນເທີແລນແລະແບນຊິກ ໄຊຊະນະເຫຼົ່ານີ້ກະຕຸ້ນໃຫ້ມຸດໂສລິນີນຳອີຕາລີເຂົ້າພວກກັບຮິດແລໃນວັນທີ 10 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ຝະລັ່ງຍອມຈຳນົນເມື່ອວັນທີ 22 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ. 1940
ອັງກິດເຊິ່ງກອງທັບຖືກບີບບັງຄັບໃຫ້ອອກຈາກຝະລັ່ງທາງທະເລຈາກດັນເຄີກ ຍັງຄົງສູ້ຮົບຄຽງຂ້າງຈັກກະພົບອື່ນໆ ໃນຍຸດທະນາວີແອັດແລນຕິກ ຮິດແລທາບທາມສັນຕິພາບຕໍ່ອັງກິດ ເຊິ່ງຂະນະນີ້ນຳໂດຍ[[ວິນສະຕັນ ເຊີຣ໌ຊິລລ໌]]ແລະເມື່ອການທາບທາມນັ້ນຖືກປະຕິເສດ ເຂົາໄດ້ສັ່ງການປາລະເບີດສວຍໂອກາດຕໍ່ສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກໂຫມໂຮງສູ່ການບຸກຄອງສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກທີວາງແຜນໄວ້ຂອງຮິດແລແມ່ນຊຸດການໂຈມຕີເທິງອາກາດໃນຍຸດທະການເບຕາຍຕໍ່ຖານທັບອາກາດກອງທັບອາກາດອັງກິດ ແລະສະຖານີເລດ້າທາງຕາເວັນຕົກສຽງໃຕ້ຂອງອັງກິດ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີລຸບວັບເຟີຂອງເຢຍລະມັນບໍ່ສາມາດເອົາຊະນະກອງທັບອາກາດອັງກິດ
ວັນທີ 27 ກັນຍາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ສົນທິສັນຍາໄຕພາຄີໄດ້ຮັບການລົງນາມໃນກຸງເບີລິນ ໂດຍຊາບຸໂຮ ຄຸຮຸສຸ ແຫ່ງຈັກກະວັດຢີ່ປຸ່ນ, ຮິດແລ ແລະລັດຖະມົນຕີຕ່າງປະເທດອີຕາລີ ຊີອາໂນ ຄວາມຕົກລົງດັງກ່າວພາຍຫຼັງຂະຫຍາຍໄປຮວມເຖິງຮົງກະລີ ໂລມາເນຍແລະບັນແກເລຍ ປະເທດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ຮູ້ຈັກກັນໃນກຸ່ມ[[ອັກສະປະເທດ]] ຈຸດປະສົງຂອງສົນທິສັນຍາຄື ເພື່ອຂັດຂວາງສະຫະລັດອາເມລິກາບໍ່ໃຫ້ສະໜັບສະໜຸນອັງກິດ ຈົນຮອດປາຍເດືອນຕຸລາ ຄ.ສ. 1940 ຄວາມເປັນເຈົ້າທາງອາກາດສຳລັບການບຸກຄອງອັງກິດ ປະຕິການສິງໂຕທະເລ ບໍ່ອາດບັນລຸໄດ້ ແລະຮິດແລສັ່ງການຕີໂສບສວຍທາງອາກາດຍາມກາງຄືນຕາມນະຄອນຕ່າງ ໆ ຂອງອັງກິດ ຮວມທັງລອນດອນ [[ພລີມັດ]]ແລະ[[ໂຄເວນທຣີ]]
ໃນລະດູໃບໄມ້ຜລິ [[ຄ.ສ. 1941]] ຮິດແລຖືກເຮັດໄຂວ້ເຂວ່ຈາກແຜນການທາງຕາເວັນອອກໂດຍກິດຈະກຳທາງທະຫານໃນອາຟຣິກາເໜືອ ຄາບສະໝຸດບອລຂ່ານແລະຕາເວັນອອກກາງ ໃນເດືອນກຸມພາ ກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນໄປຮອດລິເບຍເພື່ອສະໜັບສະໜຸນອີຕາລີ ໃນເດືອນເມສາ ຮິດແລສັ່ງການບຸກຄອງຍູໂກດລາເວຍ ແລະຕາມດ້ວຍການບຸກຄອງກຣີຊໃນເວລາອັນຮວດເຮັວ ໃນເດືອນພຶດສະພາ ກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນຖືກສົ່ງໄປສະໜັບສະໜຸນກຳລັງກະບົດອິຮັກທີ່ສູ້ຮົບຕໍ່ອັງກິດແລະບຸກຄອງຄຣີດ ວັນທີ 23 ພຶດສະພາ ຮິດແລອອກຄຳສັ່ງຟືແລ ສະບັບທີ 30
=== ທາງສູ່ຄວາມປາໄຊ ===
ເມື່ອວັນທີ 22 ມິຖຸນາ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ໂດຍຝ່າຝືນສົນທິສັນຍາບໍ່ຮຸກຮານຮິດແລ-ສະຕາລິນທະຫານເຢຍລະມັນສາມລ້ານນາຍໂຈມຕີ[[ສະຫະພາບໂຊວຽດ]]ໃນ[[ປະຕິບັດການບາບາຣອສຊາ]] ການບຸກຄອງນີ້ໄດ້ຍຶດພື້ນທີ່ໄດ້ກວ້າງໃຫຍ່ໄພສານ ຮວມທັງລັດບອນຕິກ [[ປະເທດເບລາລຸດ|ເບລາລຸດ]]ແລະ[[ປະເທດຍູເຄນ|ຍູເຄນ]] ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ການຮຸກຄືບຂອງເຢຍລະມັນຫຍຸດລົງບໍ່ໄກຈາກ[[ມອສໂກ|ກຸງມອສໂກ]]ໃນເດືອນທັນວາ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ໂດຍລະດູໜາວຂອງລັດເຊຍແລະການຕ້ານທານຢ່າງດຸເດືອດຂອງໂຊວຽດ
ການຊຸມນຸມຂອງທະຫານໂຊວຽດກົງພົມແດນຕາເວັນອອກຂອງເຢຍລະມັນໃນລະດູໃບໄມ້ຜິ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ອາດເປັນເຫດໃຫ້ຮິດແລມາມີສ່ວນໃນຟຸກ ນັກ ຟອນ ("ບິນໄປຂ້າງໜ້າ) ເພື່ອຜະເຊີນໜ້າກັບຄວາມຂັດແຍ້ງອັນຫຼີກລ່ຽງບໍ່ໄດ້ ວິກຕໍ ຊູໂວຣອຟ, ແອຣ໌ນ ໂທພິດ, ໂຈອາຄິມ ຮອບມັນ, ແອຣ໌ນ ນອລເທີ ແລະເດວິດ ເອຍວິງ ໄດ້ຖົກຖຽງກັນວ່າເຫດຜົນຢ່າງເປັນທາງການສຳລັບບາບາຣອສຊາທີ່ກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນໃຫ້ນັ້ນເປັນເຫດຜົນແທ້ຈິງ ຄື ສົງຄາມປ້ອງກັນເພື່ອປົກປ້ອງການໂຈມຕີຂອງໂຊວຽດທີ່ກຽມການໄວ້ເມື່ອເດືອນກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ທິດສະດີນີ້ຖືກຕິຕຽນນັກປະຫວັດສາດອາເມລິກັນ ເກີຮາດ ໄວເບີກເຄີຍປຽບຜູ້ສະໜັບສະໜຸນທິດສະດີສົງຄາມປ້ອງກັນກັບຜູ້ທີ່ເຊື່ອໃນ "ເທບນິຍາຍ"
ການບຸກຄອງສະຫະພາບໂຂວຽດຂອງກອງທັບບົກເຢຍລະມັນເຖິງຂີດສຸດເມື່ອວັນທີ່ 2 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ເມື່ອກອງພົນທະຫານຣາບທີ່ 258 ຮຸກເຂົ້າໄປພາຍໃນລັດສະໝີ 24 ກິໂລແມັດຈາກກຸງມອສໂກ ໄກ້ພໍທີ່ຈະເຫັນຍອດແຫຼມຂອງເຄມລິນ ຢ່າງໃດກໍດີ ພວກເຂົາບໍ່ໄດ້ກຽມການສຳລັບສະພາບອັນໂຫດຮ້າຍຂອງລະດູໜາວລັດເຊຍ ແລະກອງທັບໂຊວຽດຜັກດັນກອງທັບເຢຍລະມັນກັບມາເປັນລະຍະທາງກວ່າ 320 ກິໂລແມັດ
ວັນທີ່ 7 ທັນວາ ຄ.ສ. 1941 ຢີ່ປຸ່ນໂຈມຕີເພີລຮາເບີ ລັດຮາວາຍ ສີ່ວັນໃຫ້ຫຼັງການປະກາດສົງຄາມຢ່າງເປັນທາງການຕໍ່ສະຫະລັດອາເມລິກາຂອງຮິດແລ ເຮັດໃຫ້ເຢຍລະມັນເຂົ້າສູ່ສົງຄາມກັບກຳລັງຜະສົມເຊິ່ງມີປະເທດຈັກກະວັດໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນໂລກ ຄື [[ຈັກກະວັດອັງກິດ]] ປະເທດອຸສາຫະກຳແລະເງິນທີ່ຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນໂລກ ຄື [[ສະຫະລັດອາເມລິກາ]] ແລະປະເທດທີ່ມີກອງທັບໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນໂລກ ຄື [[ສະຫະພາບໂຊວຽດ]]
[[ຮູບ:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1987-0703-507, Berlin, Reichstagssitzung, Rede Adolf Hitler.jpg|thumb|left|ຮິດແລລະຫວ່າງສຸນທໍລະພົດຕໍ່ໄຣຊ໌ສະທາກໂຈມຕີປະທານາທິບະດີສະຫະລັດ [[ແຟຣງກລິນ ດີ. ໂຣສເວລສ໌]] 11 ທັນວາ 1941]]
== ຊ່ວງຊີວິດເລີ່ມຕົ້ນ ==
[[ຮູບ:Adolf_Hitler_infant_photo_(3x4_cropped).jpg|left|thumb|Hitler ຕອນເປັນເດັກນ້ອຍ ( c. 1889–90)]]
ຮິດເລີ ເກີດໃນວັນທີ 20 ເດືອນເມສາປີ 1889 ທີ່ເມືອງ Braunau am Inn, ເມືອງໃນອອສເຕຼຍ - ຮັງກາຣີ (ປະຈຸບັນ ອອສເຕຍ), ໃກ້ກັບຊາຍແດນເຢຍລະມັນ. {{Sfn|House of Responsibility}} {{Sfn|Bullock|1999}} ລາວເປັນລູກທີສີ່ຂອງລູກທັງໝົດຫົກຄົນເກີດກັບ ທ້າວ Alois Hitler ແລະພັນລະຍາຄົນທີສາມຂອງລາວ, Klara Pölzl . ອ້າຍເອື້ອຍນ້ອງສາມຄົນຂອງ Hitler - Gustav, Ida, ແລະ Otto - ໄດ້ເສຍຊີວິດໃນໄວເດັກ. {{Sfn|Kershaw|2008}} ຍັງມີຜູ້ອາໄສຢູ່ໃນຄົວເຮືອນແມ່ນລູກໆຂອງ Alois ຈາກການແຕ່ງງານຄັ້ງທີສອງຂອງລາວ: Alois Jr. (ເກີດ 1882) ແລະ Angela (ເກີດ 1883). {{Sfn|Toland|1976}} ໃນ ຄສ 1892, ຄອບຄົວໄດ້ ຍ້າຍໄປ Passau, ເຢຍລະ ມັນ, ຫຼັງຈາກ ການເລື່ອນຊັ້ນຂອງ Alois ເປັນຜູ້ບໍລິຫານພາສີ ໃນ Passau . Hitler ແມ່ນມີອາຍຸສາມປີໃນເວລານັ້ນ. Alois ໄດ້ຮັບການເລື່ອນຊັ້ນ ແລະຍົກຍ້າຍໄປ Linz , Austria, ໃນວັນທີ 1 ເມສາ 1893, ແຕ່ຄົນສ່ວນທີ່ເຫຼືອຂອງຄອບຄົວຍັງຄົງຢູ່ໃນ Passau. {{Sfn|Rosmus|2004}} ຢູ່ທີ່ນັ້ນ Hitler ໄດ້ຮັບແລະຮຽນຮູ້ພາສາ Bavarian , ແທນທີ່ຈະເປັນ ພາສາເຢຍລະມັນ Austrian, ເຊິ່ງເຮັດໃຫ້ການປາໄສຂອງລາວໂດດເດັ່ນ. {{Sfn|Keller|2010}} {{Sfn|Hamann|2010}} {{Sfn|Kubizek|2006}} ຄອບຄົວໄດ້ກັບຄືນໄປ ອອສເຕຼຍ ແລະ ຕັ້ງຖິ່ນຖານທີ່ Leonding ໃນ ວັນທີ 9 ເດືອນ ພຶດສະພາ 1894, {{Sfn|Rosmus|2004}} ແລະ ໃນເດືອນ ມິຖຸນາ 1895, Alois ໄດ້ອອກບໍານານໃນ Hafeld, ໃກ້ Lambach, ບ່ອນ ທີ່ລາວເຮັດຟາມ ປູກຝັງ ແລະ ລ້ຽງເຜິ້ງ. Hitler ໄປໂຮງຮຽນ {{Lang|de|[[Volksschule]]}} (ໂຮງຮຽນປະຖົມທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບທຶນຈາກລັດ) ຢູ່ໃກ້ກັບ Fischlham . {{Sfn|Kubizek|2006}} {{Sfn|Hitler|1999}}
==ອ້າງອີງ==
{{ລາຍການອ້າງອີງ}}
;ບັນນານຸກົມ
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}}
* {{cite book
| last = Downing
| first = David
| title = The Nazi Death Camps
| year = 2005
| publisher = Gareth Stevens
| series = World Almanac Library of the Holocaust
| isbn = 978-0-8368-5947-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Evans
| first = Richard J.
| authorlink = Richard J. Evans
| title = [[The Coming of the Third Reich]]
| year = 2003
| publisher = Penguin Group
| isbn = 978-0-14-303469-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Evans
| first = Richard J.
| title = The Third Reich in Power
| url = https://archive.org/details/thirdreichinpowe0000evan_q2i7
| year = 2005
| publisher = Penguin Group
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-14-303790-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Evans
| first = Richard J.
| title = The Third Reich At War
| url = https://archive.org/details/thirdreichatwar00evan_1
| year = 2008
| publisher = Penguin Group
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-14-311671-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Fest
| first = Joachim C.
| author-link = Joachim Fest
| title = The Face of the Third Reich
| url = https://archive.org/details/faceofthirdreich0000fest_t9z2
| location = London
| publisher = Weidenfeld & Nicolson
| year = 1970
| isbn = 978-0-297-17949-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Fest
| first = Joachim C.
| title = Hitler
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitler0000joac
| location = London
| publisher = Weidenfeld & Nicolson
| year = 1974
| origyear = 1973
| isbn = 978-0-297-76755-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Fest
| first = Joachim C.
| title = Hitler
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitler0000fest_f2e9
| year = 1977
| origyear = 1973
| publisher = Penguin
| location = Harmondsworth
| isbn = 978-0-14-021983-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Fischer
| first = Klaus P.
| title = Nazi Germany: A New History
| url = https://archive.org/details/nazigermanynewhi0000fisc_h7i6
| location = London
| publisher = Constable and Company
| year = 1995
| isbn = 978-0-09-474910-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Fromm
| first = Erich
| authorlink = Erich Fromm
| title = The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness
| url = https://archive.org/details/anatomyofhumande0000eric_u1c1
| year = 1977
| origyear = 1973
| publisher = Penguin Books
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-14-004258-0
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Fulda
| first = Bernhard
| title = Press and Politics in the Weimar Republic
| year = 2009
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| isbn = 978-0-19-954778-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Gellately
| first = Robert
| title = Reviewed work(s): Vom Generalplan Ost zum Generalsiedlungsplan by Czeslaw Madajczyk. Der "Generalplan Ost". Hauptlinien der nationalsozialistischen Planungs- und Vernichtungspolitik by Mechtild Rössler; Sabine Schleiermacher
| journal = Central European History
| volume = 29
| issue = 2
| year = 1996
| pages = 270–274
| ref = harv
| doi = 10.1017/S0008938900013170
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Goldhagen
| first = Daniel
| authorlink = Daniel Goldhagen
| title = [[Hitler's Willing Executioners|Hitler's Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust]]
| year = 1996
| publisher = Knopf
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-679-44695-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hakim
| first = Joy
| authorlink = Joy Hakim
| series = [[A History of US]]
| title = War, Peace, and All That Jazz
| volume = 9
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| year = 1995
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-19-509514-2
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Halperin
| first1 = Samuel William
| title = Germany Tried Democracy: A Political History of the Reich from 1918 to 1933
| url = https://archive.org/details/germanytrieddemo00halp
| publisher = W.W. Norton
| location = New York
| year = 1965
| origyear = 1946
| isbn = 978-0-393-00280-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Hamann
| first1 = Brigitte
| authorlink1 = Brigitte Hamann
| title = Hitler's Vienna: A Dictator's Apprenticeship
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlersviennadic00hama
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| location = New York
| year = 1999
| others = Trans. Thomas Thornton
| isbn = 978-0-19-512537-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hamann
| first = Brigitte
| title = Hitler's Vienna: A Portrait of the Tyrant as a Young Man
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlersviennadic0000hama_j7f5
| publisher = Tauris Parke Paperbacks
| location = London; New York
| year = 2010
| origyear = 1999
| others = Trans. Thomas Thornton
| isbn = 978-1-84885-277-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hancock
| first = Ian
| authorlink = Ian Hancock
| editor1-last = Stone
| editor1-first = Dan
| title = The Historiography of the Holocaust
| url = https://archive.org/details/historiographyof0000unse_b1p8
| year = 2004
| publisher = Palgrave Macmillan
| location = New York; Basingstoke
| isbn = 978-0-333-99745-1
| chapter = Romanies and the Holocaust: A Reevaluation and an Overview
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Heck
| first = Alfons
| authorlink = Alfons Heck
| title = A Child of Hitler: Germany In The Days When God Wore A Swastika
| url = https://archive.org/details/childofhitlerger0000heck
| origyear = 1985
| year = 2001
| publisher = Renaissance House
| location = Phoenix, AZ
| isbn = 978-0-939650-44-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Heston
| first1 = Leonard L.
| last2 = Heston
| first2 = Renate
| title = The Medical Casebook of Adolf Hitler: His Illnesses, Doctors, and Drugs
| url = https://archive.org/details/medicalcasebooko0000hest
| year = 1980
| origyear = 1979
| publisher = Stein and Day
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-8128-2718-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hildebrand
| first = Klaus
| author-link = Klaus Hildebrand
| title = The Foreign Policy of the Third Reich
| location = London
| publisher = Batsford
| year = 1973
| isbn = 978-0-7134-1126-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hitler
| first = Adolf
| title = [[Mein Kampf]]
| location = Boston
| publisher = Houghton Mifflin
| year = 1999
| origyear = 1925
| others = Trans. [[Ralph Manheim]]
| isbn = 978-0-395-92503-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Hitler
| first1 = Adolf
| last2 = Trevor-Roper
| first2 = Hugh
| author2-link = Hugh Trevor-Roper
| title = [[Hitler's Table Talk|Hitler's Table-Talk, 1941–1945: Hitler's Conversations Recorded by Martin Bormann]]
| location = Oxford
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| year = 1988
| origyear = 1953
| isbn = 978-0-19-285180-2
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Hitler
| first = Adolf
| title = Hitler's Table Talk, 1941–1944
| location = London
| publisher = Enigma
| year = 2000
| origyear = 1941–1944
| isbn = 1-929631-05-7
| url =https://archive.org/details/hitlerstabletalk0000hitl
| format =
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite news
| last = Jamieson
| first = Alastair
| title = Nazi leader Hitler really did have only one ball
| newspaper = [[The Daily Telegraph]]
| date = 19 November 2008
| url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/howaboutthat/3481932/Nazi-leader-Hitler-really-did-have-only-one-ball.html
| accessdate =27 May 2011
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Jetzinger
| first = Franz
| authorlink = Franz Jetzinger
| title = Hitler's Youth
| year = 1976
| origyear = 1956
| publisher = Greenwood Press
| location = Westport, Conn
| isbn = 978-0-8371-8617-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Joachimsthaler
| first = Anton
| others = Trans. Helmut Bögler
| title = The Last Days of Hitler: The Legends, the Evidence, the Truth
| url = https://archive.org/details/lastdaysofhitler0000joac_o3a8
| year = 1999
| origyear = 1995
| publisher = Brockhampton Press
| location = London
| isbn = 978-1-86019-902-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kee
| first = Robert
| authorlink = Robert Kee
| title = Munich: The Eleventh Hour
| url = https://archive.org/details/municheleventhho0000keer
| publisher = Hamish Hamilton
| location = London
| year = 1988
| isbn = 978-0-241-12537-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Keegan
| first = John
| authorlink = John Keegan
| title = The Mask of Command: A Study of Generalship
| url = https://archive.org/details/maskofcommandstu0000keeg
| publisher = Pimlico
| location = London
| year = 1987
| isbn = 978-0-7126-6526-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Keller
| first = Gustav
| title= Der Schüler Adolf Hitler: die Geschichte eines lebenslangen Amoklaufs
| trans_title = The Student Adolf Hitler: The Story of a Lifelong Rampage
| publisher = LIT
| language = German
| location = Münster
| year = 2010
| isbn = 978-3-643-10948-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kellogg
| first = Michael
| title = The Russian Roots of Nazism White Émigrés and the Making of National Socialism, 1917–1945
| url = https://archive.org/details/russianrootsofna0000kell
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| year = 2005
| isbn = 978-0-521-84512-0
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kershaw
| first = Ian
| author-link = Ian Kershaw
| title = Hitler: 1889–1936: Hubris
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlerhubris00kers
| location = New York
| publisher = [[W. W. Norton & Company]]
| year = 1999
| origyear = 1998
| isbn = 978-0-393-04671-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kershaw
| first = Ian
| title = The Nazi Dictatorship: Problems and Perspectives of Interpretation
| url = https://archive.org/details/nazidictatorship00kers
| edition = 4th
| location = London
| publisher = Arnold
| year = 2000a
| origyear = 1985
| isbn = 978-0-340-76028-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kershaw
| first = Ian
| title = Hitler, 1936–1945: Nemesis
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitler193645neme0000kers_n4x3
| location = New York; London
| publisher = W. W. Norton & Company
| year = 2000b
| isbn = 978-0-393-32252-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kershaw
| first = Ian
| title = Hitler: A Biography
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlerbiography0000kers
| publisher = W. W. Norton & Company
| location = New York
| year = 2008
| isbn = 978-0-393-06757-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kershaw
| first = Ian
| title = The End: Hitler's Germany, 1944–45
| url = https://archive.org/details/endhitlersgerman0000kers_i7u7
| year = 2012
| publisher = Penguin
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-14-101421-0
| edition = Paperback
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Knickerbocker
| first = H. R.
| authorlink = Hubert Renfro Knickerbocker
| title = Is Tomorrow Hitler's? 200 Questions On the Battle of Mankind
| year=1941
| publisher = Reynal & Hitchcock
| location = New York
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Koch
| first = H. W.
| title = Operation Barbarossa – The Current State of the Debate
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_historical-journal_1988-06_31_2/page/377
| journal = [[The Historical Journal]]
| volume = 31
| issue = 2
| month = June
| year = 1988
| pages = 377–390
| doi = 10.1017/S0018246X00012930
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kolb
| first = Eberhard
| authorlink = Eberhard Kolb
| title = The Weimar Republic
| origyear = 1984
| year = 2005
| isbn = 978-0-415-34441-8
| publisher = Routledge
| location = London; New York
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kolb
| first = Eberhard
| year = 1988
| origyear = 1984
| title = The Weimar Republic
| url = https://archive.org/details/weimarrepublic0000kolb
| location = New York
| publisher = Routledge
| isbn = 978-0-415-09077-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kressel
| first = Neil J.
| title = Mass Hate: The Global Rise Of Genocide And Terror
| url = https://archive.org/details/masshateglobalri0000kres
| year = 2002
| publisher = Basic Books
| location = Boulder
| isbn = 978-0-8133-3951-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kubizek
| first = August
| title = The Young Hitler I Knew
| url = https://archive.org/details/younghitleriknew0000kubi
| authorlink = August Kubizek
| year = 2006
| origyear = 1953
| publisher = MBI
| location = St. Paul, MN
| isbn = 978-1-85367-694-9
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Kurowski
| first = Franz
| title = The Brandenburger Commandos: Germany's Elite Warrior Spies in World War II
| url = https://archive.org/details/brandenburgerger0000kuro
| publisher = Stackpole Books
| series = Stackpole Military History series
| location = Mechanicsburg, PA
| year = 2005
| isbn = 978-0-8117-3250-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Langer
| first = Walter C.
| authorlink = Walter Charles Langer
| title = [[The Mind of Adolf Hitler|The Mind of Adolf Hitler: The Secret Wartime Report]]
| year = 1972
| origyear = 1943
| publisher = Basic Books
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-465-04620-1
| ref = harv}}
* {{cite book
| last = Larson
| first = Erik
| title = In the Garden of Beasts: Love, Terror, and an American Family in Hitler's Berlin
| url = https://archive.org/details/ingardenofbeasts0000lars_a2r9
| publisher = Random House/Crown Publishing Group
| location = New York, NY
| year = 2011
| isbn = 978-0-307-40884-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Lichtheim
| first = George
| author-link = George Lichtheim
| title = Europe In The Twentieth Century
| url = https://archive.org/details/europeintwentiet0000lich
| location = London
| publisher = Sphere Books
| year = 1974
| isbn = 978-0-351-17192-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Linge
| first1 = Heinz
| authorlink1 = Heinz Linge
| others = Intro. [[Roger Moorhouse]]
| title = With Hitler to the End: The Memoirs of Adolf Hitler's Valet
| url = https://archive.org/details/withhitlertoendm00ling
| year = 2009
| origyear = 1980
| publisher = Skyhorse Publishing
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-1-60239-804-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Maiolo
| first = Joseph
| title = The Royal Navy and Nazi Germany 1933–39: Appeasement and the Origins of the Second World War
| year = 1998
| publisher = Macmillan Press
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-333-72007-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Manvell
| first1 = Roger
| author1-link = Roger Manvell
| last2 = Fraenkel
| first2 = Heinrich
| author2-link = Heinrich Fraenkel
| title = Heinrich Himmler: The Sinister Life of the Head of the SS and Gestapo
| url = https://archive.org/details/heinrichhimmlers0000manv
| year = 2007
| origyear = 1965
| publisher = Greenhill; Skyhorse
| location = London; New York
| isbn = 978-1-60239-178-9
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Maser
| first = Werner
| title = Hitler: Legend, Myth, Reality
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitler0000mase
| year = 1973
| publisher = Allen Lane
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-7139-0473-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Marrus
| first = Michael
| authorlink = Michael Marrus
| title = The Holocaust in History
| url = https://archive.org/details/holocaustinhisto0000marr_d3f8
| location = Toronto
| publisher = Key Porter
| year = 2000
| isbn = 978-0-299-23404-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = McNab
| first = Chris
| title = The Third Reich
| publisher = Amber Books Ltd
| year = 2009
| isbn = 978-1-906626-51-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Megargee
| first = Geoffrey P.
| title = War of Annihilation: Combat and Genocide on the Eastern Front, 1941
| url = https://archive.org/details/warofannihilatio0000mega
| location = Lanham, Md
| publisher = Rowman & Littlefield
| year = 2007
| isbn = 978-0-7425-4482-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Messerschmidt
| first = Manfred
| title = [[Germany and the Second World War]]
| volume = 1
| chapter = Foreign Policy and Preparation for War
| location = Oxford
| publisher = Clarendon Press
| year = 1990
| editor1-last = Deist
| editor1-first = Wilhelm
| isbn = 978-0-19-822866-0
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Mitcham
| first = Samuel W.
| title = Why Hitler?: The Genesis of the Nazi Reich
| url = https://archive.org/details/whyhitlergenesis0000mitc
| year = 1996
| publisher = Praeger
| location = Westport, Conn
| isbn = 978-0-275-95485-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Murray
| first = Williamson
| title = The Change in the European Balance of Power
| url = https://archive.org/details/changeineuropean0000murr
| location = Princeton
| publisher = Princeton University Press
| year = 1984
| isbn = 978-0-691-05413-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Naimark
| first = Norman M.
| year = 2002
| title = Fires of Hatred: Ethnic Cleansing in Twentieth-Century Europe
| url = https://archive.org/details/firesofhatred00norm
| publisher = Harvard University Press
| isbn = 978-0-674-00994-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Niewyk
| first1 = Donald L.
| last2 = Nicosia
| first2 = Francis R.
| title = The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust
| url = https://archive.org/details/columbiaguidetot00niew
| year = 2000
| publisher = Columbia University Press
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-231-11200-0
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = O'Donnell
| first = James P.
| authorlink = James P. O'Donnell
| title = [[The Bunker (book)|The Bunker]]
| publisher = Da Capo Press
| location = New York
| year = 2001
| origyear = 1978
| isbn = 978-0-306-80958-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Overy
| first1 = Richard
| last2 = Wheatcroft
| first2 = Andrew
| author-link = Richard Overy
| title = The Road To War
| url = https://archive.org/details/roadtowar00over
| location = London
| publisher = Macmillan
| year = 1989
| isbn = 978-0-14-028530-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Overy
| first = Richard
| editor1-last = Lukes
| editor1-first = Igor
| editor2-last = Goldstein
| editor2-first = Erik
| title = The Munich Crisis, 1938: Prelude to World War II
| url = https://archive.org/details/munichcrisis193800igor
| year = 1999
| publisher = Frank Cass
| location = London; Portland, OR
| chapter = Germany and the Munich Crisis: A Mutilated Victory?
| oclc = 40862187
| ref = {{sfnRef|Overy, .27.27The Munich Crisis.27.27|1999|p=207}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Overy
| first = Richard
| authorlink = Richard Overy
| editor1-last = Martel
| editor1-first = Gordon
| title = The Origins of the Second World War Reconsidered
| url = https://archive.org/details/originsofsecondw00gord_0
| year = 1999
| publisher = Routledge
| location = London
| chapter = Misjudging Hitler
| pages = [https://archive.org/details/originsofsecondw00gord_0/page/94 93]–115
| isbn = 978-0-415-16324-8
| ref = {{sfnRef|Overy, .27.27Origins of WWII Reconsidered.27.27|1999}}
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Overy
| first = Richard
| title = The Dictators: Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia
| url = https://archive.org/details/dictators00rich
| publisher = Penguin Books
| year = 2005
| isbn = 978-0-393-02030-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Payne
| first = Robert
| authorlink = Pierre Stephen Robert Payne
| title = The Life and Death of Adolf Hitler
| publisher = Hippocrene Books
| location = New York, New York
| year = 1990
| origyear = 1973
| isbn = 978-0-88029-402-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Plating
| first = John D.
| title = The Hump: America's Strategy for Keeping China in World War II
| year = 2011
| publisher = Texas A&M University Press
| location = College Station
| series = Williams-Ford Texas A&M University military history series, no. 134
| isbn = 978-1-60344-238-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Redlich
| first = Fritz R.
| title = Hitler: Diagnosis of a Destructive Prophet
| year = 2000
| month = September
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| pages =
| isbn = 978-0-19-513631-9
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Rees
| first = Laurence
| authorlink = Laurence Rees
| title = [[The Nazis: A Warning from History]]
| location = New York
| publisher = New Press
| year = 1997
| isbn = 978-0-563-38704-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Rißmann
| first = Michael
| title = Hitlers Gott. Vorsehungsglaube und Sendungsbewußtsein des deutschen Diktators
| location = Zürich München
| publisher = Pendo
| year = 2001
| isbn = 978-3-85842-421-1
| language = German
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Roberts
| first = G.
| title = Stalin's Wars: From World War to Cold War, 1939–1953
| url = https://archive.org/details/stalinswarsfromw0000robe
| location = New Haven
| publisher = Yale University Press
| year = 2006
| isbn = 0-300-11204-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Roberts
| first = J. M.
| author-link = John Roberts (historian)
| title = A History of Europe
| url = https://archive.org/details/historyofeurope0000robe
| location = Oxford
| publisher = Helicon
| year = 1996
| isbn = 978-1-85986-178-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Roberts
| first = Martin
| title = The New Barbarism – A Portrait of Europe 1900–1973
| url = https://archive.org/details/portraitofeurope0000unse_o6l1
| year = 1975
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| isbn = 978-0-19-913225-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Robertson
| first = Esmonde M.
| title = Hitler's Pre-War Policy and Military Plans: 1933–1939
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlersprewarpol0000esmo
| publisher = Longmans
| location = London
| year = 1963
| oclc = 300011871
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Robertson
| first = E. M.
| editor1-first = Koch
| editor1-last = H.W
| title = Aspects of the Third Reich
| url = https://archive.org/details/aspectsofthirdre001933
| year = 1985
| publisher = Macmillan
| location = London
| chapter = Hitler Planning for War and the Response of the Great Powers
| isbn = 978-0-312-05726-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Rosenbaum
| first = Ron
| authorlink = Ron Rosenbaum
| title = [[Explaining Hitler: The Search for the Origins of His Evil]]
| year = 1999
| publisher = Harper Perennial
| isbn = 978-0-06-095339-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Rosmus
| first = Anna Elisabeth
| year = 2004
| title = Out of Passau: Leaving a City Hitler Called Home
| url = https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781570035081
| publisher = University of South Carolina Press
| location = Columbia, S.C
| isbn = 978-1-57003-508-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Rothwell
| first = Victor
| title = The Origins of the Second World War
| url = https://archive.org/details/originsofsecondw0000roth
| year = 2001
| publisher = Manchester University Press
| location = Manchester
| isbn = 978-0-7190-5957-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Rummel
| first = Rudolph
| authorlink = Rudolph Rummel
| title = Death by Government
| url = https://archive.org/details/deathby_rum_1994_00_3431
| year = 1994
| publisher = Transaction
| location = New Brunswick, NJ
| isbn = 978-1-56000-145-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Ryschka
| first = Birgit
| title = Constructing and Deconstructing National Identity: Dramatic Discourse in Tom Murphy's the Patriot Game and Felix Mitterer's in Der Löwengrube
| date = 29 September 2008
| publisher = Peter Lang
| isbn = 978-3-631-58111-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Sereny
| first = Gitta
| authorlink = Gitta Sereny
| origyear = 1995
| year = 1996
| title = Albert Speer: His Battle With Truth
| url = https://archive.org/details/albertspeerhisba00sere
| publisher = Vintage
| location = New York; Toronto
| isbn = 0-679-76812-2
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Shirer
| first = William L.
| authorlink = William L. Shirer
| title = [[The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich]]
| publisher = Simon & Schuster
| location = New York
| year = 1960
| isbn = 978-0-671-62420-0
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Snyder
| first = Timothy
| authorlink = Timothy D. Snyder
| title = [[Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin]]
| publisher = Basic Books
| location = New York
| year = 2010
| isbn = 978-0-465-00239-9
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Speer
| first = Albert
| authorlink = Albert Speer
| origyear = 1969
| year = 1971
| title = [[Inside the Third Reich]]
| publisher = Avon
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-380-00071-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Spiro
| first = Jonathan Peter
| title = Defending the Master Race: Conservation, Eugenics, and the Legacy of Madison Grant
| year = 2008
| publisher = University Press of Vermont
| location = Lebanon, NH
| isbn = 978-1-58465-715-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Stackelberg
| first = Roderick
| title = The Routledge Companion to Nazi Germany
| url = https://archive.org/details/routledgecompani0000stac
| year = 2007
| publisher = Routledge
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-415-30860-1
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Steigmann-Gall
| first = Richard
| authorlink = Richard Steigmann-Gall
| title = The Holy Reich: Nazi Conceptions of Christianity, 1919–1945
| url = https://archive.org/details/holyreichnazicon0000stei
| location = Cambridge; New York
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| year = 2003
| isbn = 978-0-521-82371-5
| doi = 10.2277/978-0-521-82371-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Steinberg
| first = Jonathan
| title = The Third Reich Reflected: German Civil Administration in the Occupied Soviet Union, 1941-4
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_english-historical-review_1995-06_110_437/page/620
| journal = The English Historical Review
| year = 1995
| month = June
| volume = 110
| issue = 437
| pages = 620–651
| oclc = 83655937
| ref = harv
| doi = 10.1093/ehr/CX.437.620
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Steiner
| first = John Michael
| title = Power Politics and Social Change in National Socialist Germany: A Process of Escalation into Mass Destruction
| url = https://archive.org/details/powerpoliticssoc0000stei
| year = 1976
| publisher = Mouton
| location = The Hague
| isbn = 978-90-279-7651-2
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Stolfi
| first = Russel
| title = Barbarossa Revisited: A Critical Reappraisal of the Opening Stages of the Russo-German Campaign (June–December 1941)
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-modern-history_1982-03_54_1/page/27
| journal = [[The Journal of Modern History]]
| year = 1982
| month = March
| volume = 54
| issue = 1
| pages = 27–46
| doi = 10.1086/244076
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Tames
| first = Richard
| title = Dictatorship
| url = https://archive.org/details/dictatorship0000tame_g0o2
| publisher = Heinemann Library
| location = Chicago
| year = 2008
| isbn = 978-1-4329-0234-6
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Le Tissier
| first = Tony
| title = Race for the Reichstag
| publisher = Pen & Sword
| year = 2010
| origyear = 1999
| isbn = 978-1-84884-230-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Toland
| first = John
| authorlink = John Toland
| title = Adolf Hitler
| publisher = Anchor Books
| location = New York
| year = 1992
| origyear = 1976
| isbn = 978-0-385-42053-2
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Trevor-Roper
| first = Hugh
| authorlink = Hugh Trevor-Roper
| title = The Last Days of Hitler
| url = https://archive.org/details/lastdaysofhitler0000trev_u5p5
| year = 1987
| origyear = 1947
| publisher = University of Chicago Press
| location = Chicago
| isbn = 978-0-226-81224-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Vinogradov
| first = V. K.
| title = Hitler's Death: Russia's Last Great Secret from the Files of the KGB
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlersdeathruss0000vino
| publisher = Chaucer Press
| year = 2005
| isbn = 978-1-904449-13-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Weber
| first = Thomas
| title = Hitler's First War: Adolf Hitler, The Men of the List Regiment, and the First World War
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlersfirstwara0000webe
| year = 2010
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| location = Oxford; New York
| isbn = 978-0-19-923320-5
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Weinberg
| first = Gerhard
| title = Hitler's Private Testament of 2 May 1938
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-modern-history_1955-12_27_4/page/415
| journal = The Journal of Modern History
| date = December 1955
| volume = 27
| issue = 4
| pages = 415–419
| oclc = 482752575
| doi = 10.1086/237831
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Weinberg
| first = Gerhard
| title = Hitler's Image of the United States
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_american-historical-review_1964-07_69_4/page/1006
| journal = The American Historical Review
| date = December 1964
| volume = 69
| issue = 4
| pages = 1006–1021
| ref = harv
| doi = 10.2307/1842933
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Weinberg
| first = Gerhard
| author-link = Gerhard Weinberg
| title = The Foreign Policy of Hitler's Germany Diplomatic Revolution in Europe 1933–1936
| publisher = University of Chicago Press
| location = Chicago, Illinois
| year = 1970
| isbn = 978-0-226-88509-4
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Weinberg
| first = Gerhard
| title = The Foreign Policy of Hitler's Germany Starting World War II
| url = https://archive.org/details/foreignpolicyofh0000wein
| publisher = University of Chicago Press
| year = 1980
| isbn = 978-0-226-88511-7
| location = Chicago, Illinois
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Weinberg
| first = Gerhard
| title = Germany, Hitler, and World War II: Essays in Modern German and World History
| url = https://archive.org/details/germanyhitlerwor0000wein_b8f0
| year = 1995
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| location = Cambridge
| chapter = Hitler and England, 1933–1945: Pretense and Reality
| isbn = 978-0-521-47407-8
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Welch
| first = David
| title = Hitler: Profile of a Dictator
| url = https://archive.org/details/hitlerprofileofd0000welc
| year = 2001
| publisher = Routledge
| isbn = 978-0-415-25075-7
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Wheeler-Bennett
| first = John
| authorlink = John Wheeler-Bennett
| title = The Nemesis of Power
| location = London
| publisher = Macmillan
| year = 1967
| isbn = 978-1-4039-1812-3
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Wilt
| first = Alan
| authorlink = Alan F. Wilt
| title = Hitler's Late Summer Pause in 1941
| journal = Military Affairs
| date = December 1981
| volume = 45
| issue = 4
| pages = 187–191
| doi = 10.2307/1987464
| jstor = 1987464
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Winkler
| first2 = Heinrich August
| title = Germany: The Long Road West. Vol. 2, 1933–1990
| publisher = [[Oxford University Press]]
| location = New York
| year = 2007
| isbn = 978-0-19-926598-5
| ref = harv
| others = Sager, Alexander (trans.)
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Ziemke
| first = Earl F.
| title = Battle for Berlin: End of the Third Reich
| series = Ballantine's Illustrated History of World War II
| volume = Battle Book #6
| publisher = [[Ballantine Books]]
| year = 1969<!--pre isbn-->
| oclc = 23899
| ref = harv
}}
{{refend}}
'''ອັງລີ'''
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite web
| last = Bazyler
| first = Michael J.
| title = Holocaust Denial Laws and Other Legislation Criminalizing Promotion of Nazism
| date = 25 December 2006
| publisher = [[Yad Vashem]]
| url = http://www1.yadvashem.org/yv/en/holocaust/insights/pdf/bazyler.pdf
| format = PDF
| accessdate = 7 January 2013
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite news
| title = Parkinson's part in Hitler's downfall
| publisher = BBC News
| date = 29 July 1999
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/406713.stm
| accessdate =13 June 2011
| ref = {{sfnRef|BBC News, 1999}}
}}
* {{cite web
| title = 1933 – Day of Potsdam
| publisher = City of Potsdam
| url = http://www.potsdam.de/cms/beitrag/10000945/33981/
| accessdate = 13 June 2011
| ref = {{sfnRef|City of Potsdam}}
| archive-date = 6 ມິຖຸນາ 2012
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120606032402/http://www.potsdam.de/cms/beitrag/10000945/33981/
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite news
| title = Documents: Bush's Grandfather Directed Bank Tied to Man Who Funded Hitler
| date = 17 October 2003
| publisher = Fox News
| url = http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,100474,00.html
| accessdate = 16 October 2011
| ref = {{sfnRef|Fox News, 2003}}
| archive-date = 15 ກັນຍາ 2008
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080915145122/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,100474,00.html
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite web
| title = Hitler's Last Days
| publisher = MI5 Security Service
| work = mi5.gov.uk
| url = https://www.mi5.gov.uk/home/mi5-history/world-war-ii/hitlers-last-days.html
| accessdate =5 January 2012
| ref = {{sfnRef|MI5, .27.27Hitler's Last Days.27.27}}
}}
* {{cite news
| last = Evans
| first = Richard J.
| title = How the First World War shaped Hitler
| newspaper = [[The Globe and Mail]]
| date = 22 June 2011
| publisher = Phillip Crawley
| url = http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/hitlers-first-war-by-thomas-weber/article4261721/
| accessdate =23 September 2012
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite web
| last = Frauenfeld
| first = A. E
| title = The Power of Speech
| publisher = [[Calvin College]]
| date = August 1937
| url = http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/machtrede.htm
| accessdate = 19 October 2011
| ref = harv
| archive-date = 6 ມິຖຸນາ 2014
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140606094146/http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/machtrede.htm
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite web
| last = Glantz
| first = David
| authorlink = David Glantz
| title = The Soviet‐German War 1941–45: Myths and Realities: A Survey Essay
| publisher = Strom Thurmond Institute of Government and Public Affairs, [[Clemson University]]
| format = PDF
| location = Clemson, SC
| date = 11 October 2001
| url = http://sti.clemson.edu/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_details&gid=189&Itemid=310
| accessdate = 12 December 2012
| ref = harv
| archive-date = 18 ກຸມພາ 2015
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150218155036/http://sti.clemson.edu/index.php?option=com_docman&task=doc_details&Itemid=310&gid=189
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite web
| last = Goebbels
| first = Joseph
| title = The Führer as a Speaker
| publisher = [[Calvin College]]
| year = 1936
| url = http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/ahspeak.htm
| accessdate = 19 October 2011
| ref = harv
| archive-date = 4 ມິຖຸນາ 2014
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140604083118/http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/ahspeak.htm
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite news
| last = Hinrichs
| first = Per
| publisher = Spiegel Online
| title = Des Führers Pass: Hitlers Einbürgerung
| trans_title = The Führer's Passport: Hitler's Naturalisation
| date = 10 March 2007
| language = German
| url = http://www.spiegel.de/panorama/zeitgeschichte/0,1518,470844,00.html
| accessdate =16 October 2011
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite web
| last = Kotanko
| first = Florian
| title = House of Responsibility
| publisher =
| year =
| month =
| url = http://www.hrb.at/index.php?path=languages/english/body.php
| accessdate = 8 January 2013
| ref = {{sfnRef|House of Responsibility}}
| archive-date = 13 ພະຈິກ 2013
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131113231404/http://www.hrb.at/index.php?path=languages/english/body.php
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite web
| title = Introduction to the Holocaust
| publisher = [[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum]]
| url = http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005143
| accessdate =17 October 2011
| ref = {{sfnRef|Holocaust Memorial Museum}}
}}
* {{cite web
| title = Eingabe der Industriellen an Hindenburg vom November 1932
| trans_title = Letter of the industrialists to Hindenburg, November 1932
| publisher=Glasnost–Archiv
| url=http://www.glasnost.de/hist/ns/eingabe.html
| accessdate =16 October 2011
| ref = {{sfnRef|Letter to Hindenburg, 1932}}
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Longerich
| first = Heinz Peter
| authorlink = Peter Longerich
| title = Hitler's Role in the Persecution of the Jews by the Nazi Regime
| chapter = 15. Hitler and the Mass Shootings of Jews During the War Against Russia
| publisher = Emory University
| location = Atlanta
| year = 2003
| url = http://www.hdot.org/en/trial/defense/pl1/15
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120722085727/http://www.hdot.org/en/trial/defense/pl1/15
| archivedate = 22 ກໍລະກົດ 2012
| accessdate = 31 July 2013
| ref = {{sfnRef|Longerich, Chapter 15|2003}}
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Longerich
| first = Heinz Peter
| title = Hitler's Role in the Persecution of the Jews by the Nazi Regime
| chapter = 17. Radicalisation of the Persecution of the Jews by Hitler at the Turn of the Year 1941–1942
| publisher = Emory University
| location = Atlanta
| year = 2003
| url = http://www.hdot.org/en/trial/defense/pl1/17
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20090709111759/http://www.hdot.org/en/trial/defense/pl1/17
| archivedate = 9 ກໍລະກົດ 2009
| accessdate = 31 July 2013
| ref = {{sfnRef|Longerich, Chapter 17|2003}}
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite web
| last = McMillan
| first = Dan
| title = Review of Fritz, Stephen G., ''Ostkrieg: Hitler's War of Extermination in the East''
| publisher = H-Genocide, H-Net Reviews
| year = 2012
| month = October
| url = http://www.h-net.org/reviews/showrev.php?id=35868
| accessdate = 16 October 2012
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| title = Der Hitler-Prozeß vor dem Volksgericht in München
| trans_title = The Hitler Trial Before the People's Court in Munich
| language = German
| year = 1924
| ref = {{sfnRef|Munich Court, 1924}}
| postscript = .
}}
* {{cite journal
| author = Office of Strategic Services
| title = The Nazi Master Plan: The Persecution of the Christian Churches
| journal = Rutgers Journal of Law and Religion
| year = 1945
| publisher = Cornell Law Library
| location = Ithaca, NY
| pages = 6–7
| oclc = 320083040
| url = http://org.law.rutgers.edu/publications/law-religion/nurinst1.shtml
| ref = {{sfnRef|Office of Strategic Services, 1945}}
| access-date = 2013-08-25
| archive-date = 2013-09-26
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926204151/http://org.law.rutgers.edu/publications/law-religion/nurinst1.shtml
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite web
| url = http://www.ns-archiv.de/personen/hitler/oesterreich/staatsbuergerschaft.php
| title = Hitler ersucht um Entlassung aus der österreichischen Staatsangehörigkeit
| trans_title = Hitler's official application to end his Austrian citizenship
| date = 7 April 1925
| publisher= NS-Archiv
| language = German
| accessdate=13 April 2012
| ref = {{sfnRef|NS-Archiv, 7 April 1925}}
}}
* {{cite web
| last = Phayer
| first = Michael
| title = The Response of the Catholic Church to National Socialism
| year = 2000
| work = The Churches and Nazi Persecution
| publisher = Yad Vashem
| format = PDF
| url = http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/education/courses/life_lessons/pdfs/lesson8_4.pdf
| ref = harv
| access-date = 2013-08-25
| archive-date = 2019-01-20
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190120033233/https://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/education/courses/life_lessons/pdfs/lesson8_4.pdf
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite news
| last = Sharkey
| first = Joe
| title = Word for Word/The Case Against the Nazis; How Hitler's Forces Planned To Destroy German Christianity
| newspaper = The New York Times
| date = 13 January 2002
| url = http://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/13/weekinreview/word-for-word-case-against-nazis-hitler-s-forces-planned-destroy-german.html?pagewanted=all
| accessdate =7 June 2011
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite news
| title = Leni Riefenstahl
| date=10 September 2003
| work = [[The Daily Telegraph]]
| publisher = [[Telegraph Media Group|TMG]]
| location = [[London]]
| issn = 0307-1235
| oclc = 49632006
| url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1440991/Leni-Riefenstahl.html?pageNum=3
| accessdate = 10 May 2013
| ref = {{sfnRef|.27.27The Daily Telegraph.27.27, 2003}}
}}
* {{cite news
| title = Man of the Year
| work = Time Magazine
| publisher = Time
| date = 2 January 1939
| url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,760539-1,00.html
| accessdate = 22 May 2008
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080607103145/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,760539-1,00.html
| archivedate = 7 ມິຖຸນາ 2008
| deadurl = no
| ref = {{sfnRef|.27.27Time.27.27, January 1939}}
| url-status = dead
}}{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607103145/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,760539-1,00.html |date=7 ມິຖຸນາ 2008 }}
* {{cite news
| title = Seven Years War?
| work = Time Magazine
| publisher = Time
| date = 2 October 1939
| url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,789000,00.html
| accessdate = 30 August 2008
| ref = {{sfnRef|.27.27Time.27.27, October 1939}}
| archive-date = 9 ມີນາ 2008
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080309075838/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,789000,00.html
| url-status = dead
}}
* {{cite news
| title = Germany: Second Revolution?
| date = 2 July 1934
| url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,754321,00.html
| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080417000456/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,754321-2,00.html
| work = Time Magazine
| publisher = Time
| accessdate = 15 April 2013
| archivedate = 17 ເມສາ 2008
| ref = {{sfnRef|.27.27Time.27.27, 1934}}
| url-status = dead
}}{{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080417000456/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,754321-2,00.html |date=17 ເມສາ 2008 }}
* {{cite web
| title = Poles: Victims of the Nazi Era: The Invasion and Occupation of Poland
| work = ushmm.org
| publisher = United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
| url = http://www.ushmm.org/education/resource/poles/poles.php
| accessdate=26 May 2013
| ref = {{sfnRef|US Holocaust Memorial Museum}}
}}
* {{cite web
| last = Wilson
| first = Bee
| title = Mein Diat – Adolf Hitler's diet
| publisher = [[Questia]]
| work = New Statesman
| location = UK
| date = 9 October 1998
| accessdate = 22 May 2008
| url = http://www.questia.com/library/1G1-21238666/mein-diat
| ref = harv
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131213032448/http://www.questia.com/library/1G1-21238666/mein-diat
| archive-date = 13 ທັນວາ 2013
| url-status = dead
}}{{subscription required}}
{{refend}}
==ອ່ານຕື່ມ==
==ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ==
* {{cite web|title=Adolf Hitler|url=http://vault.fbi.gov/adolf-hitler|work=The Vault|publisher=FBI Records}}
* {{cite web|title=Hitler and his officers|url=http://www.ww2incolor.com/gallery/movies/hitler_color|work=World War II Movies in Color|publisher=WW2inColor|access-date=2013-08-25|archive-date=2005-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051126074323/http://www.ww2incolor.com/gallery/movies/hitler_color|url-status=dead}}
{{lifetime|1889|1945|}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:ອາໂດນ ຮິດແລ}}
[[ໝວດ:ນາຊີ]]
[[ໝວດ:ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີເຢຍລະມັນ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຂ້າຕົວ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຊາວໂອຕະລິດ]]
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ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ
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2026-11-07T06:27:08Z
The Miss GEE
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/* ເພີ່ມເຕີມ */
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{{Infobox organization
| name = ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ
| image =
| image_size =
| caption =
| established = {{Start date and age|df=yes| 2013|05|07}}
| type = [[ການປະກວດນາງງາມ]]
| headquarters = [[ບາງກອກ]]
| location = ປະເທດໄທ
| founder = [[ນະວັດ ອິດສະຣະໄກສລີ]]
| leader_title = ປະທານ
| leader_name = ນະວັດ ອິດສະຣະໄກສລີ
| leader_title2 = ຜູ້ຈັດການ
| leader_name2 = [[ອິງຟາ ວະລາຫະ]]
| leader_title3 = ຮອງຜູ້ຈັດການ
| leader_name3 = ວະຣັນຊະນາ ຣະດົມເລັກ
| key_people =
| language = [[ພາສາໄທ|ໄທ]]
| num_members = [[Miss Grand International]]
| parent_organization = [[ບໍລິສັດ ມິສແກຣນ ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ ຈຳກັດ (ມະຫາຊົນ)]]
| website = {{URL|www.missgrandthailand.com}}
}}
'''ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ''' ({{Lang-th|มิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์}}), ({{lang-en|Miss Grand Thailand}}) ແມ່ນການປະກວດຄວາມງາມປະຈຳປີຂອງໄທ ທີ່ເລີ່ມຈັດຂຶ້ນໃນປີ 2013 ເພື່ອຄັດເລືອກຕົວແທນໄປປະກວດ[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]. ການປະກວດນີ້ເປັນຂອງ[[ນະວັດ ອິດສະຣະໄກສລີ]]ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນ ແລະ ເດີມມີການອອກອາກາດທາງ[[ຊ່ອງ 7 (ປະເທດໄທ)|ຊ່ອງ 7]] ຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 2013–2019. ໃນປີ 2020 ໄດ້ຍ້າຍໄປອອກອາກາດທາງ[[ວັນ 31]], ຈາກນັ້ນກໍ່ອອກອາກາດຜ່ານທາງການຖ່າຍອດສົດເທິງສື່ສັງຄົມອອນລາຍນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 2022 ເປັນຕົ້ນມາ.
ໃນການປະກວດ 3 ຄັ້ງທຳອິດ, ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດລະດັບຊາດຖືກຄັດເລືອກໂດຍອົງກອນໂດຍົງ.<ref name=mgt2013/><ref name=mgt2014/><ref name=mgt2015>{{cite web|url=https://www.dailynews.co.th/women/309577|date=23 March 2014|access-date=26 May 2021|work=[[Daily News (Thailand)|Daily News]]|title=เปิดเวทีมิสแกรนด์ 2015 รับสมัครสาวงามทั่วไทย|language=th|archivedate=26 May 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210526084218/https://www.dailynews.co.th/women/309577/}}</ref> ໃນປີ 2016, ລิຂະສິດໄດ້ຖືກກະຈາຍໄປໃຫ້ຜູ້ຈັດງານປະຈຳຈັງຫວັດ, ແລະ ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ນັ້ນມາ ການປະກວດກໍ່ມີຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດທີ່ຖືກເລືອກໂດຍຜູ້ຖືລິຂະສິດ[[ຈັງຫວັດຂອງປະເທດໄທ|ທັງ 77 ແຂວງ]] ຜ່ານການແຂ່ງຂັນລະດັບພູມິພາກຂອງພວກເຂົາ.<ref name=license77>{{cite web|url=https://www.dailynews.co.th/women/377101/|work=[[Daily News (Thailand)|Daily News]]|title=ณวัฒน์ ประกาศขายลิขสิทธิ์ "มิสแกรนด์"|date=2 February 2016|access-date=22 October 2021|language=th|archivedate=2 February 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202191355/https://www.dailynews.co.th/women/377101/}}</ref> ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 2017 ເປັນຕົ້ນມາ, ຕົວແທນທັງ 77 ແຂວງຕ້ອງຖືກກຳນົດຜ່ານການປະກວດລະດັບແຂວງ; ຜູ້ຈັດງານລະດັບຊາດບໍ່ອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ຜູ້ຖືລິຂະສິດລະດັບແຂວງແຕ່ງຕັ້ງຕົວແທນຂອງຕົນຂຶ້ນມາແຂ່ງຂັນໃນເວທີລະດັບຊາດ, ເວັ້ນເສຍແຕ່ຈະໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມຍິນຍອມຈາກອົງກອນ.<ref name=77pv>{{cite web|author1=Matichon |url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_23217|title=เข้าใจตรงกันนะ! ณวัฒน์โต้ไม่ทำมิสแกรนด์ต่อ ประกาศขายลิขสิทธิ์ เปิดธุรกิจขาอ่อน77จว.|date=2 February 2016|accessdate=10 May 2022|language=th|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211027203153/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_23217}}</ref>
ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນຜູ້ປັດຈຸບັນແມ່ນ Patthama Jitsawat ຈາກ[[ຈັງຫວັດຊົນບຸລີ|ຊົນບຸລີ]] ຜູ້ທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບມົງກຸດເມື່ອວັນທີ 28 ມີນາ 2026 ທີ່ ເອັມຈີໄອຮໍລ, ສູນການຄ້າບຣາໂວ່ ບີເຄເຄ ມໍລ (Bravo BKK Mall) ໃນບາງກອກ. ລາວຈະເປັນຕົວແທນປະເທດເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດ[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2026]].
== ປະຫວັດສາດ ==
=== ຄວາມເປັນມາ ===
ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ ຖືກກໍ່ຕັ້ງຂຶ້ນໃນປີ 2013 ໂດຍ [[ນະວັດ ອິດສະຣະໄກສລີ]], ພິທະກອນ ແລະ ໂປຣດິວເຊີໂທລະພາບຜູ້ທີ່ເຄີຍຜະລິດລາຍການ [[Miss Thailand World|ມິສໄທແລນເວີລດ໌]] ໃຫ້ກັບບໍລິສັດ BEC-Tero ເປັນເວລາ 7 ປີ ຈົນເຖິງປີ 2012.<ref name="Post Today" /> ຫຼັງຈາກນັ້ນ, ນະວັດໄດ້ສ້າງຕັ້ງການປະກວດຂອງຕົນເອງຂຶ້ນ, ໂດຍເປີດຕົວມິສແກຣນໄທແລນໃນປີ 2013 ຜ່ານການຮ່ວມມືກັບ[[ຊ່ອງ 7 (ປະເທດໄທ)|ຊ່ອງ 7]].<ref name="Post Today"/> ການປະກວດຄັ້ງປະຖົມມະລຶກຂອງລາຍການໄດ້ຖືກຖ່າຍອດສົດໄປທົ່ວໂລກຜ່ານທາງ [[Vietnam Multimedia Corporation|Let's Viet VTC9]] ຂອງປະເທດຫວຽດນາມ, [[Arirang TV]] ຂອງເກົາຫຼີໃຕ້, ຊ່ອງ [[FashionTV]],<ref name=mgt2013/> ລວມທັງຊ່ອງ 7 ຂອງປະເທດໄທ,<ref name="Post Today" /> ແລະ ຫຼັງຈາກນັ້ນກໍ່ອອກອາກາດທາງຊ່ອງ 7 ພຽງຢ່າງດຽວສຳລັບການຈັດການປະກວດໃນຄັ້ງຕໍ່ໆມາ.<ref name=mgt2014/><ref name=prelim2015/><ref name=result2015/><ref name=mgt2016/><ref name=mgt2017/> ການປະກວດຍັງໄດ້ຮັບການຖ່າຍອດສົດຜ່ານທາງຊ່ອງຢູທູບ ແລະ ເພຈເຟສບຸກຂອງກອງປະກວດອີກດ້ວຍ.<ref name=2019mgt/> ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດຈະເປັນຕົວແທນຂອງປະເທດໄປປະກວດໃນເວທີ [[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]] ຊຶ່ງໄດ້ເປີດຕົວໃນປີ 2013 ເຊັ່ນກັນ.<ref name="denny"/>
ໃນປີ 2016, ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນໄດ້ເລີ່ມໃຫ້ສິດແຟຣນໄຊສ໌ການປະກວດລະດັບແຂວງແກ່ຜູ້ຈັດງານ, ຜູ້ທີ່ຈະຈັດຫາຕົວແທນທັງ 77 ແຂວງມາຮ່ວມແຂ່ງຂັນໃນເວທີລະດັບຊາດ.<ref name=license77/><ref name="Positioning"/> ການປະກວດຊຸດປະຈຳຊາດກໍ່ໄດ້ຖືກນຳມາໃຊ້ໃນຊ່ວງເວລານີ້ເຊັ່ນກັນ, ໂດຍແຕ່ລະແຂວງຈະສ້າງສັນຊຸດທີ່ມີເອກະລັກສະເພາະຕົວໃຫ້ກັບຕົວແທນຂອງຕົນເພື່ອໃຊ້ຮ່ວມແຂ່ງຂັນໃນງານຫຼັກ.<ref name=license77/><ref name=natcos2/><ref name=natcos/><ref name=natcoseng/> ຊຸດທີ່ຊະນະຈະຖືກເລືອກເປັນປະຈຳໃຫ້ຕົວແທນຂອງປະເທດສວມໃສ່ໃນການປະກວດລະດັບສາກົນ.<ref name=license77/><ref name=natcos/>
ໃນປີ 2020, ການປະກວດໄດ້ຍຸຕິການເປັນຄູ່ຮ່ວມງານກັບຊ່ອງ 7 ເນື່ອງຈາກຄວາມຂัดແຍ້ງພາຍໃນກັບຜູ້ບໍລິຫານຄະນະກຳມະການທ່ານໜຶ່ງ ແລະ ໄດ້ຍ້າຍໄປອອກອາກາດທາງ[[ວັນ 31|ຊ່ອງ One 31]].<ref name=origin2020/><ref>{{cite news |title=ณวัฒน์ แจงยิบ สาเหตุย้ายเวทีมิสแกรนด์ฯ ไปช่อง ONE31 |url=https://www.khaosod.co.th/entertainment/news_4348127 |access-date=28 December 2020 |work=Khaosod |date=19 June 2020 |language=th}}</ref> ພາຍໃຕ້ຊ່ອງ 7, ການປະກວດມີຍອດຜູ້ຊົມສູງສຸດທາງໂທລະພາບໄທ ເມື່ອທຽບກັບຄູ່ແຂ່ງຢ່າງ[[ມິສຍູນິເວີສໄທແລນ]].<ref>{{cite web |title=เรตติ้งเวที (สงคราม) นางงาม |url=https://www.tvdigitalwatch.com/analysis-rating-beauty-war-07-2019/ |website=TV Digital Watch |access-date=28 December 2020 |language=th |date=15 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=ช่องอมรินทร์เรตติ้งตก หล่นไปอันดับ 6 |url=https://www.tvdigitalwatch.com/rating-ems-sep-21-9-2563/ |website=TV Digital Watch |access-date=22 June 2021 |language=th |date=21 September 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=เรตติ้ง 18 ช่องทีวีดิจิทัลประจำสัปดาห์ 5–11 ต.ค. 63 |url=https://www.tvdigitalwatch.com/tv-rating-5-11oct-63/ |website=TV Digital Watch |access-date=22 June 2021 |language=th |date=12 October 2020}}</ref>
[[ການລະບາດທົ່ວຂອງໂຄວິດ-19 ໃນປະເທດໄທ|ການລະບາດທົ່ວຂອງໂຄວິດ-19]] ໄດ້ເຮັດໃຫ້ການປະກວດໃນປີ 2020 ແລະ 2021 ຕ້ອງຖືກຍົກເລີກ.<ref name=origin2020/><ref name=result2020/><ref name=khaosod/><ref name=khaosod>{{cite web|url=https://www.khaosod.co.th/newspaper/newspaper-inside-pages/news_5970455|title=สตรี – 'น้ำ'ดำเนินสะดวก ชิงมิสแกรนด์2020|work=ข่าวสด|date=17 February 2021|access-date=19 March 2021| archivedate=19 March 2021| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319120057/https://www.khaosod.co.th/newspaper/newspaper-inside-pages/news_5970455}}</ref> ໃນຊ່ວງກາງປີ 2021; ການປະກວດລະດັບແຂວງກໍ່ບໍ່ສາມາດຈັດຂຶ້ນເພື່ອເລືອກຕົວແທນສຳລັບການປະກວດລະດັບຊາດໄດ້ເຊັ່ນກັນ,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_2848579|title=มิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2021 ประกาศเลื่อนจัดประกวด 'ไม่มีกำหนด' เหตุโควิดรุนแรง รัฐควบคุมไม่ได้|date=25 July 2021|access-date=25 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=25 July 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210725083424/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_2848579}}</ref> ຈຶ່ງໄດ້ມີມະຕິກຳນົດໃຫ້ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ຈາກການປະກວດປີ 2020 ເປັນຕົວແທນປະເທດເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດ[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2021]] ແທນ.<ref name=appoint2021/>
=== ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດ ===
[[File:การแบ่งกลุ่มจังหวัด 4 ภาค ในการประกวดมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์.svg|thumb|150px|ລະບົບກຸ່ມພູມິພາກຂອງມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ:<br>
{{Legend|#FF00FF|ກຸ່ມພາກເໜືອ}}
{{Legend|#00FF00|ກຸ່ມພາກຕາເວັນອອກສຽງເໜືອ}}
{{Legend|#FFFF00|ກຸ່ມພາກກາງ}}
{{Legend|#FF0000|ກຸ່ມພາກໃຕ້}}]]
==== ການຄັດເລືອກຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດ ====
ສຳລັບການປະກວດ 3 ຄັ້ງທຳອິດ, ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດລະດັບຊາດຖືກຄັດເລືອກໂດຍອົງກອນໂດຍກົງຜ່ານຮອບ[[ການຄັດເລືອກ|ອໍດິຊັນ]].<ref name=mgt2013/><ref name=mgt2014/> ໃນປີ 2016 ການປະກວດໄດ້ເລີ່ມໃຫ້ສິດແຟຣນໄຊສ໌[[ຈັງຫວັດຂອງປະເທດໄທ|ການປະກວດລະດັບຈັງຫວັດ]]ແກ່ຜູ້ຈັດງານແຕ່ລະຄົນ, ຜູ້ທີ່ຈະຈັດການປະກວດຮອບຄັດເລືອກເພື່ອເລືອກຕົວແທນຂອງຕົນໄປປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ.<ref name=2020regis>{{cite web|url=https://siamrath.co.th/n/153982|title="ณวัฒน์"ประกาศจัดใหญ่! "มิสแกรนด์ ไทยแลนด์" ปรับกติการับสมัครนางงาม|date=10 May 2020|access-date=24 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Siam Rath]]|archivedate=13 May 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200513102433/https://siamrath.co.th/n/153982}}</ref> ນอกจากນີ້ ຍັງມີການຈັດການປະກວດທ້ອງຖິ່ນໃນຈັງຫວັດຕ່າງໆ ເຊັ່ນ: [[ຈັງຫວັດນ່ານ|ນ່ານ]] ແລະ [[ຈັງຫວັດຂອນແກ່ນ|ຂອນແກ່ນ]] ເພື່ອຊອກຫາຕົວແທນສຳລັບການປະກວດລະດັບແຂວງ.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.banmuang.co.th/news/region/230764|title=เริ่มแล้ว! มิสแกรนด์ขอนแก่น2021 เวทีอันดับ 1 แห่งภาคอีสาน|date=19 April 2021|access-date=28 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Ban Muang (newspaper)|Ban Muang]]|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027210622/https://www.banmuang.co.th/news/region/230764}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://region3.prd.go.th/region3_ci/topic/news/13934|title=น่านมิสแกรนด์เวียงสา คว้ามงกุฎมิสแกรนด์น่าน 2020|date=5 August 2020|access-date=28 October 2021|language=th|work=The Public Relations Department Region 3 Chiang Mai|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211027211142/https://region3.prd.go.th/region3_ci/topic/news/13934}}</ref> ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດລະດັບແຂວງຈະໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ "ມິສແກຣນ (ຊື່ແຂວງ)", ແລະ ບໍ່ໄດ້ຮັບອະນຸຍາດໃຫ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດຄວາມງາມໃດໆ ໂດຍບໍ່ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມ[[ຄວາມຍິນຍອມ|ຍິນຍອມ]]ຈາກອົງກອນ.<ref name=satun2017/><ref name=tvpool2017/>
ໃນບາງກໍລະນີ, ຜູ້ຖືລິຂະສິດມີຫຼາຍກວ່າໜຶ່ງແຂວງ ເຊັ່ນ: ''Pattanasak Yong-Rit'' (ພັດທະນະສັກ ຍົງຣິດ), ຜູ້ທີ່ຖືລິຂະສິດ[[ຈັງຫວັດປັດຕານີ|ປັດຕານີ]], [[ຈັງຫວັດຍະລາ|ຍະລາ]], ແລະ [[ຈັງຫວັດນະລາທິວາດ|ນະລາທິວາດ]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thainews.prd.go.th/th/news/detail/TCATG190212163855448|title=เปิดแล้ว เวทีค้นหาตัวแทนสาวงามจังหวัดชายแดนใต้ เพื่อชิงมงกุฎมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2019|author=Supot Kabkaew|work=National News Bureau Of Thailand|date=12 February 2019|language=th|access-date=28 October 2021|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211027205345/https://thainews.prd.go.th/th/news/detail/TCATG190212163855448}}</ref><ref name=license>{{cite web|author1=Matichon |url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_23217|title=เข้าใจตรงกันนะ! ณวัฒน์โต้ไม่ทำมิสแกรนด์ต่อ ประกาศขายลิขสิทธิ์ เปิดธุรกิจขาอ่อน77จว.|language=th|date=2 February 2016|access-date=28 October 2021|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211027203153/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_23217}}</ref>
==== ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດທີ່ມີຊື່ສຽງ ====
Amanda Obdam ຈາກ[[ຈັງຫວັດພູເກັດ|ພູເກັດ]], ເປັນນາງແບບລູກເຄິ່ງໄທ–ແຄນາດາ ຜູ້ທີ່ຊະນະຕຳແໜ່ງມິສແກຣນພູເກັດ 2016. ຈາກນັ້ນ ລາວໄດ້ເປັນຕົວແທນແຂວງຂອງຕົນເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016 ແລະ ຜ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ.<ref name=result2016/><ref name=pptv/> ອອບດຳໄດ້ຮັບການຄັດເລືອກຈາກອົງກອນໃຫ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດ [[Miss Tourism International|ມິສທົວຣິຊົມເມຕຣໍໂປລິແตน ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2016]] (Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 2016) ທີ່ປະເທດກຳປູເຈຍ, ບ່ອນທີ່ລາວສາມາດຄວ້າຕຳແໜ່ງຊະນະເລີດມາຄອງ.<ref name=amanda/><ref name=pptv/> ໃນປີ 2020, ລາວຊະນະການປະກວດ [[Miss Universe Thailand 2020|ມິສຍູນິເວີສໄທແລນ 2020]] ຈາກນັ້ນໄດ້ເປັນຕົວແທນປະເທດໄປປະກວດ [[Miss Universe 2020|ມິສຍູນິເວີສ 2020]] ທີ່ປະເທດສະຫະລັດອາເມລິກາ, ແລະ ຜ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ.<ref name=pptv>{{cite web|url=https://www.pptvhd36.com/news/ข่าวบันเทิง/134713|title=เปิดประวัติ "อแมนด้า ออบดัม" สาวภูเกັດ TOP 10 เวทีจักรวาล Miss Universe 2020|date=17 August 2021|access-date=27 October 2021|language=th|publisher=[[PPTV]]|archivedate=2 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302100855/https://www.pptvhd36.com/news/%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87/134713}}</ref> ລາວເຄີຍຮັບໜ້າທີ່ເປັນທູດສຸຂະພາບຈິດໃຫ້ແກ່ກົມສຸຂະພາບຈິດ ([[Ministry of Public Health (Thailand)|ກະຊວງສາທາລະນະສຸກໄທ]]), ຈົນກະທັ້ງປີ 2021, ລາວຖືກຖອດຖອນບົດບາດເນື່ອງຈາກການວິພາກວິຈານລັດຖະບານ ທີ່ຖືກກ່າວຫາວ່າໃຊ້ຄວາມຮຸນແຮງໃນລະຫວ່າງ[[ການປະທ້ວງໃນປະເທດໄທ ປີ 2020–2021|ການປະທ້ວງໃນປະເທດໄທ ປີ 2020–2021]] ຕໍ່ຕ้านລັດຖະບານທີ່ຝັກໄຝ່ທະຫານ.<ref name=amanda2>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/thai/thailand-56251609|title=มิสยูนิเวิร์สไทยแลนด์: อแมนด้า เปิดใจ หลังกรมสุขภาพจิตประกาศให้ยุติบทบาททูตด้านสุขภาพจิต|date=2 March 2021|access-date=27 October 2021|language=th|publisher=[[BBC]]|archivedate=2 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302150448/https://www.bbc.com/thai/thailand-56251609}}</ref><ref name=amanda3>{{cite web|url=https://www.prachachat.net/general/news-622805|title="อแมนด้า" ถูกทวงคืนตำแหน่ง "ทูตสุขภาพจิต" ของกรมสุขภาพจิต|date=2 March 2021|access-date=27 October 2021|language=th|work=Prachachat|archivedate=2 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302071654/https://www.prachachat.net/general/news-622805}}</ref> ຈາກນັ້ນ ອອບດຳໄດ້ຮັບໜ້າທີ່ເປັນທູດຂອງອົງການຈັດຕັ້ງທີ່ບໍ່ແມ່ນລັດຖະບານ ຄື [[มูลนิธิกระจกเงา|ມູນນິທິກະຈົກເງົາ]] (The Mirror Foundation), ປະເທດໄທ. ຊຶ່ງສຸມໃສ່ການຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອຄົນເຈັບທີ່ມີ[[ຄວາມຜິດປົກກະຕິທາງຈິດ|ບັນຫາທາງຈິດປະສາດ]]ທີ່ບໍ່ມີບ່ອນຢູ່ອາໄສ.<ref name=amanda4>{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/news/2044688|title=อแมนด้า ตอบรับแล้ว หลัง มูลนิธิกระจกเงา เชิญเป็นอาสาสมัครทูตสื่อสารสังคม|language=th|work=[[Thai Rath]]|date=5 March 2021|access-date=27 October 2021|archivedate=5 March 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210305205220/https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/news/2044688}}</ref><ref name=amanda5>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_2639140|work=[[Matichon]]|title=อแมนด้า ลงพื้นที่ช่วยผู้ป่วยข้างถนนกับกระจกเงา สุดโล่งใจลุงเร่ร่อน10ได้รับการช่วยเหลือแล้ว|date=24 March 2021|access-date=27 October 2021|archivedate=27 October 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211027152950/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_2639140}}</ref>
=== ຮອບຊີງຊະນະເລີດ ===
ນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ການກໍ່ຕັ້ງການປະກວດມາ, ຮອບຕັດສິນມົງກຸດມັກຈະຈັດຂຶ້ນທີ່[[ບາງກອກ]], ເມືອງຫຼວງຂອງປະເທດໄທ, ຕະຫຼອດມາ. ຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍຈະຖືກປະກາດເທິງເວທີຫຼັງຈາກສ່ວນຂອງການແນະນຳຕົວ. ໃນຊ່ວງປີ 2013–2018, ຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍທັງໝົດຖືກເລືອກຈາກກຸ່ມຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດເລີ່ມຕົ້ນຜ່ານການສໍາພາດແບບປິດ, ຮອບຊຸດວາຍນໍ້າ, ແລະ ຮອບພຣີລິມມິນາຣີ, ຈາກນັ້ນຄະນະກໍາມະການຈະເລືອກຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ລວມທັງ 5 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ໂດຍອີງຕາມຜົນງານຂອງພວກເຂົາໃນເວທີຮອບຕັດສິນ ຕາມແບບປົກກະຕິຂອງເວທີປະກວດອື່ນໆ.<ref name=mgt2013/><ref name=result2014/><ref name=result2015/><ref name=result2017/> ແນວໃດກໍ່ຕາມ, ລະບົບການແຂ່ງຂັນແບບໃໝ່ໄດ້ຖືກນຳມາໃຊ້เป็นຄັ້ງแรกໃນປີ 2019, ໂດຍຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດຈະຖືກຈັດແບ່ງອອກເປັນ 4 [[ພູມສາດຂອງປະເທດໄທ|ເຂດພູມສາດ]] ໄດ້ແກ່: ພາກເໜືອ, ພາກຕາເວັນອອກສຽງເໜືອ, ພາກກາງ, ແລະ ພາກໃຕ້, ໂດຍບໍ່ຄຳນຶງເຖິງ[[ເຂດການປົກຄອງຂອງປະເທດໄທ|ເຂດການປົກຄອງຂອງລັດຖະບານ]], ແຕ່ລະກຸ່ມປະກອບດ້ວຍ 17, 20, 22, ແລະ 18 ຈັງຫວັ ຕາມລຳດັບ.<ref name=4cate>{{cite web|url=https://siamrath.co.th/n/86431|title="ณวัฒน์" เปิดตัว 77 มิสแกรนด์ 77 มงกุฎ|date=24 June 2019|access-date=24 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Siam Rath]]|archivedate=23 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023224427/https://siamrath.co.th/n/86431}}</ref> ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດ 5 ຄົນທີ່ມີຄະແນນສະສົມຮອບພຣີລິມມິນາຣີສູງສຸດຈາກແຕ່ລະພາກ ຈະຜ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ.<ref name=2019mgt/><ref name=4cate/><ref name=tnn2019>{{cite web|url=https://www.tnnthailand.com/news/entertainment/12203/|title=แจ่มทุกคน! 77สาวงามมิสแกรนด์จัดเต็มชุดราตรี-ว่ายน้ำ|date=13 July 2019|access-date=24 October 2021|language=th|work=[[TNN (Thailand)|TNN]]|archivedate=23 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023210015/https://www.tnnthailand.com/news/entertainment/12203/}}</ref><ref name=prelim2020/> ຈາກນັ້ນ ຄະນະກໍາມະການຈະເລືອກຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດ 2 ຄົນສູງສຸດຈາກແຕ່ລະພາກ (ລວມເປັນ 8 ຄົນ), ໂດຍອີງຕາມຜົນງານການສະແດງຊຸດວາຍນໍ້າເທິງເວທີ, ເພື່ອຜ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ໃນຂະນະທີ່ອີກ 2 ຄົນທີ່ເຫຼືອຂອງຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ຈະຖືກຕັດສິນຜ່ານການໂຫວດທາງ[[ແອັບພລິເຄຊັນມືຖື]] ແລະ ຖືກເລືອກເປັນພິເສດໂດຍກອງປະກວດ, ໂດຍບໍ່ຄຳນຶງເຖິງສັງກັດພູມສາດ.<ref name=2019mgt/><ref name=4cate/><ref name=press2020/><ref name="Positioning">{{cite web |title=ณวัฒน์ ปั้น "มิสแกรนด์" ฟื้นชีพเวทีขาอ่อน "ธุรกิจนางงาม ก็เหมือนกับทีมฟุตบอล" |url=https://positioningmag.com/1134821 |website=Positioning Magazine |access-date=28 December 2020 |language=th |date=3 August 2017|archivedate=21 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210121050331/https://positioningmag.com/1134821}}</ref>
ໃນຮອບຮອງຊະນະເລີດ (10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ) ຂອງລະບົບດັ່ງກ່າວ, ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດ 10 ຄົນທີ່ເຫຼືອຈະແຂ່ງຂັນໃນຊຸດລາຕີ ແລະ ກ່າວສຸນທອນພົດຕາມຫົວຂໍ້ທີ່ກຳນົດ ຈາກນັ້ນຄະນະກໍາມະການຈະເລືອກຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບ 5 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ, ໂດຍມີຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດພຽງ 1 ຄົນຈາກແຕ່ລະກຸ່ມ ລວມກັບອີກ 1 ຄົນທີ່ຖືກເລືອກເປັນພິເສດຈາກກຸ່ມຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍໂດຍປະທານກອງປະກວດ, ຜ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ຮອບ 5 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ແລະ ແຂ່ງຂັນກັນຕໍ່ໃນຮອບຖາມ-ຕອບ, ບ່ອນທີ່ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດທຸກຄົນຈະຖືກຖາມຄຳຖາມດຽວກັນກ່ຽວກັບສະຖານະການປັດຈຸບັນໃນປະເທດ ເພື່ອຕັດສິນຫາຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ.<ref name=2019mgt/><ref name=4cate/>
== ລາຍຊື່ຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ ==
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ລາຍນາມຜູ້ທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ}}
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center;" |
! rowspan="2" |ຄັ້ງທີ
! rowspan="2" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" width="320" |ຜູ້ຊະນະ
! colspan="4" |ຮອງຊະນະເລີດ
! rowspan="2" |ສະຖານທີ່
! rowspan="2" |ຜູ້ເຂົ້າແຂ່ງຂັນ
! rowspan="2" | ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 2
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 3
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 4
|-
|1
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013|2013]]
| Yada Theppanom<br />{{flag|Prachuap Khiri Khan}}
| Kanikar Phusri<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
| Thanyaporn Srisen<br />{{flag|Nakhon Si Thammarat}}
| Keeratika Sawangjaeng<br />{{flag|Phitsanulok}}
| Sopapan Viroonmas<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດປັດຕານີ|ປັດຕານີ]]
|37
| <ref name="result2013">{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/15177/|title=น้องอ๋อ คว้ามงกุฎมิสแกรนด์ ไทยแลนด์ 2013|date=8 May 2013|access-date=26 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Sanook.com]]|archivedate=25 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025220422/https://www.sanook.com/women/15177/}}</ref>
|-
|2
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014|2014]]
| Parapadsorn Vorrasirinda<br />{{flag|Nakhon Ratchasima}}
| Sasi Sintawee<br />{{flag|Songkhla}}
|Ananya Mongkolthai<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
| Patraporn Wang<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
| Warangkanang Wutthayangkorn<br />{{flag|Nakhon Sawan}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດບຸລີລຳ|ບຸລີລຳ]]
| rowspan="2" |{{center|50}}
| <ref name="result2014">{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/content/430254|title=ได้ 6 ล้าน 'ปลา ปรภัสสร' คว้าตำแหน่งมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์|date=17 June 2014|access-date=21 October 2021|work=[[Thai Rath]]|archivedate=25 November 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125091526/https://www.thairath.co.th/content/430254|language=th}}</ref>
|-
|3
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015|2015]]
| Rattikorn Kunsom<br />{{flag|Songkhla}}
| Tharathip Sukdharunpatr<br />{{flag|Roi Et}}
| Boonyanee Sungpirom<br />{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
| Chonthicha Imjunya<br />{{flag|Chonburi}}
| Sakonwan Saetiao<br />{{flag|Chonburi}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຊຸມພອນ|ຊຸມພອນ]]
| <ref name="result2015">{{cite web|url=https://www.dailynews.co.th/women/320848/|title="ปอไหม" สาวงามหาดใหญ่คว้ามงกุฏมิสแกรนด์|date=13 May 2015|access-date=22 October 2021|work=[[Daily News (Thailand)|Daily News]]|language=th|archivedate=15 May 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150515004941/https://www.dailynews.co.th/women/320848/}}</ref>
|-
|4
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016|2016]]
| Supaporn Malisorn<br />{{flag|Songkhla}}
| Chatchadaporn Kimakorn<br />{{flag|Ratchaburi}}
| Atitaya Khunnalapat<br />{{flag|Sing Buri}}
| Pinicha Kitkasempongsa<br />{{flag|Chonburi}}
| Anchana Archklom<br />{{flag|Phetchaburi}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດອຸດອນທານີ|ອຸດອນທານີ]]
| rowspan="5" |{{center|77}}
| <ref name="result2016">{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_190004|title=สวยครบเครื่อง! ชาวเน็ตชื่นชม "ฝ้าย-สุภาพร มะลิซ้อน" มิสแกรนด์ ไทยแลนด์ 2016|date=27 June 2016|access-date=22 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=22 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211022115953/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_190004}}</ref>
|-
|5
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017|2017]]
| Pamela Pasinetti<br/>{{flag|Krabi}}
|Chatnalin Chotjirawarachat<br/>{{flag|Kamphaeng Phet}}
| Sarucha Nilchan<br/>{{flag|Prachuap Khiri Khan}}
| Thaweeporn Phingchamrat<br/>{{flag|Chanthaburi}}
| Kamolrat Thanont<br />{{flag|Sisaket}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຊຽງໃໝ່|ຊຽງໃໝ່]]
| <ref name="result2017" />
|-
|6
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018|2018]]
| Nam–Oey Chanaphan<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
| Jiratchaya Sukinta<br />{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
| Ingchanok Prasart<br />{{flag|Sakon Nakhon}}
| Nantapak Kraiha<br />{{flag|Buriram}}
| Methawee Theerateekul<br />{{flag|Sa Kaeo}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດພູເກັດ|ພູເກັດ]]
| <ref name="2018result">{{cite web|url=https://www.khaosodenglish.com/culture/2018/07/16/phuket-wins-miss-grand-thailand-2018-2/|title=Phuket win Miss Grand Thailand 2018|author=Asaree Thaitrakulpanich|work=[[Khaosod]]|date=16 July 2018|access-date=20 October 2021|archivedate=16 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180716211223/https://www.khaosodenglish.com/culture/2018/07/16/phuket-wins-miss-grand-thailand-2018-2/}}</ref>
|-
|7
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019|2019]]
| Arayha Suparurk<br />{{flag|Nakhon Phanom}}
| Peerachada Khunrak<br />{{flag|Nan}}
| Naruemon Kampan<br />{{flag|Chiang Mai}}
| Maneerat Daengprasert<br />{{flag|Trat}}
| Chompoonuch Puengpon<br />{{flag|Phang Nga}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຍະລາ|ຍະລາ]], [[ຈັງຫວັດປັດຕານີ|ປັດຕານີ]], [[ຈັງຫວັດສະຕູນ|ສະຕູນ]], [[ຈັງຫວັດນະລາທິວາດ|ນະລາທິວາດ]] ແລະ [[ຈັງຫວັດສົງຂາ|ສົງຂາ]]
| <ref name="result2019">{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_1580631|title=จากนางแบบสู่นางงาม 'โกโก้-อารยะ' คว้ามงมิสแกรนด์ ไทยแลนด์ 2019|date=4 July 2019|access-date=24 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=14 July 2019|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190714112334/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_1580631}}</ref>
|-
|8
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020|2020]]
| Patcharaporn Chantarapadit<br />{{flag|Ranong}}
| Indy Johnson<br />{{flag|Pathum Thani}}
| Patchaploy Rueandaluang<br />{{flag|Nakhon Si Thammarat}}
| Juthamas Mekseree<br />{{flag|Chiang Rai}}
| Nutnicha Srithongsuk<br />{{flag|Mukdahan}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຊຽງຮາຍ|ຊຽງຮາຍ]]
| <ref name="top52020">{{cite web|url=https://www.khaosodenglish.com/news/crimecourtscalamity/2020/09/21/miss-grand-2020-called-ugly-and-negro-for-supporting-protests/|title=Miss Grand 2020 Called 'Ugly' and 'Negro' for Supporting the Protests|date=21 September 2021|access-date=20 October 2021|work=[[Khaosod]]|archivedate=6 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006133518/https://www.khaosodenglish.com/news/crimecourtscalamity/2020/09/21/miss-grand-2020-called-ugly-and-negro-for-supporting-protests/}}</ref>
|-
|9
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2021|2021]]
| Indy Johnson<br />{{flag|Pathum Thani}}
| colspan="4" {{n/a|ການປະກວດຖືກຍົກເລີກເນື່ອງຈາກການລະบาดທົ່ວຂອງໂຄວິດ-19 ໃນປະເທດໄທ. ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງອັນດັບ 1 [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020]] ໄດ້ຮັບການແຕ່ງຕັ້ງໃຫ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມ[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2021]].}}
|[[ບາງກອກ]]
|{{n/a|ໄດ້ຮັບການແຕ່ງຕັ້ງ}}
| <ref name="appoint2021">{{cite web|url=https://thestandard.co/indy-johnson-miss-grand-thailand-2021/|language=th|access-date=25 October 2021|title=อินดี้-อินดี จอห์นสัน ครองมงกุฎ Miss Grand Thailand 2021 พร้อมเปิดบ้านต้อนรับสาวงามประกวด MGI2021 ปลายปีนี้|author=Natthachai Tangwongwiwat|work=The Standard|date=6 October 2021 |archivedate=25 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211025131436/https://thestandard.co/indy-johnson-miss-grand-thailand-2021/}}</ref>
|-
|10
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022|2022]]
| Engfa Waraha<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
| Amanda Jensen<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
| Tanawan Wigg<br />{{flag|Kalasin}}
| Ornpreeya Nesa Mahmoodi<br />{{flag|Ang Thong}}
| Suphatra Kliangprom<br />{{flag|Phrae}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຂອນແກ່ນ|ຂອນແກ່ນ]]
| rowspan="5" |77
|<ref name="summary2022">{{cite web|url=https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9650000041218|language=th|work=[[Manager Daily]]|date=1 May 2022|title="อิงฟ้า วราหะ" คว้า "มิสแกรนด์ฯ 2022" สุดเดือด! นางงามรุมด่า "นายกฯ-รัฐบาล" โง่ ห่วย ไล่พ้นตำแหน่ง|accessdate=31 August 2024|archivedate=31 August 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240831061145/https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9650000041218}}</ref>
|-
|11
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023|2023]]
|Thaweeporn Phingchamrat<br />{{flag|Chumphon}}
| Tia Li Taveepanichpan<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
|Pimjira Jaroenlak<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
|Ajcharee Srisuk<br />{{flag|Loei}}
|Ketwalee Phlobdee<br />{{flag|Phrae}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຊຽງໃໝ່|ຊຽງໃໝ່]]
|<ref name="summary2023" />
|-
|12
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024|2024]]
|Malin Chara-anan<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
| Kanyaphatsaphon Rungrueang<br />{{flag|Pathum Thani}}
|Kittiyaporn Fungmee<br />{{flag|Chumphon}}
|Thansita Dilhokananskul<br />{{flag|Lampang}}
|Aoratai Phangchan<br />{{flag|Maha Sarakham}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດພູເກັດ|ພູເກັດ]]
|<ref name="summary24" />
|-
|13
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025|2025]]
| Sarunrat Puagpipat<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
| Chayathanus Saradatta<br />{{flag|Khon Kaen}}
| Natthinee Thanatpornphinyo<br />{{flag|Lampang}}
| Panichada Kongsawanya<br />{{flag|Lamphun}}
| Khanaporn Phatthanaphan<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດສົງຂາ|ສົງຂາ]]
|<ref name=mgth25>{{cite web|url=https://baomoi.com/chung-ket-miss-grand-thailand-2025-dai-dien-phuket-dang-quang-c51842341.epi|title=Chung kết Miss Grand Thailand 2025: Đại diện Phuket đăng quang|trans-title=Miss Grand Thailand 2025 Final: Phuket Representative Crowned|date=29 March 2025|language=vi|work=Báomói|archivedate=29 March 2025|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20250329160128/https://baomoi.com/chung-ket-miss-grand-thailand-2025-dai-dien-phuket-dang-quang-c51842341.epi}}</ref>
|-
|14
|[[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026|2026]]
|Patthama Jitsawat<br />{{flag|Chonburi}}
|Panasaya DeMaagd<br /> {{flag|Buriram}}
|Ilin Nabsuk<br />{{flag|Phuket}}
| Natthakitta Kerdkanchiroj<br />{{flag|Saraburi}}
|Naruemol Chaloemroek<br />{{flag|Sukhothai}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຊົນບຸລີ|ຊົນບຸລີ]]
|<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2026-03-28 |title=No Surprise! Ning Patama Wins Miss Grand Thailand 2026 and Will Compete for the MGI 2026 Crown in India |url=https://en.thairath.co.th/entertain/beauty-pageant/2923220 |access-date=2026-03-28 |website=en.thairath.co.th |language=en}}</ref>
|}
=== ລາຍຊື່ຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ===
{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible collapsed" style="font-size: 80%;"|
|-
! rowspan="2" | ປີ
! colspan="6" | ຮອງຊະນະເລີດ
! rowspan="2" | ອ້າງອີງ
|-
!ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
!ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
!ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
!ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
!ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
!ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
|-
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022|2022]]
| Athita Payak<br />{{flag|Chiang Mai}}
|Malaika Khan<br />{{flag|Chiang Rai}}
|Charlotte Austin<br />{{flag|Chumphon}}
| Waranchana Radomlek<br />{{flag|Khon Kaen}}
|Thiphayaporn Prommarach<br />{{flag|Nonthaburi}}
|{{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
|<ref name="summary2022" />
|-
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023|2023]]
|Pattaravadee Boonmesup<br />{{flag|Chiang Rai}}
|Tantawan Jitteelak<br />{{flag|Lopburi}}
|Rina Chatamonchai<br />{{flag|Nakhon Ratchasima}}
|Kamonwarai Prajakrattanakul<br />{{flag|Nakhon Phanom}}
|Kodchakorn Kontrakoon<br />({flag|Nong Bua Lamphu}}
|Vanessa Nattacha Wenk<br />{{flag|Saraburi}}
|<ref name="summary2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/236733/|language=th|title="อุ้ม ทวีพร" คว้า "มิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2023" สวยสมมง|date=29 April 2023|accessdate=31 August 2024|website=[[Sanook.com]]}}</ref>
|-
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024|2024]]
|Yuwaporn Songngam<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
|Phoraphak Worasophonphakdee<br />{{flag|Chai Nat}}
|Piyarada Wayuwech<br />{{flag|Phichit}}
|Napapat Rungroj<br />{{flag|Sakon Nakhon}}
|Suntaree Uan-inth<br />{{flag|Saraburi}}
|Emma Martini<br />{{flag|Satun}}
|<ref name="summary24" />
|-
| [[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025|2025]]
| Ilin Nabsuk<br />{{flag|Kalasin}}
| Suphannika Nopparat<br />{{flag|Chumphon}}
| Michelle Behrmann<br />{{flag|Phatthalung}}
|Chutima Sodapak<br />{{flag|Phrae}}
| Bawonrat Maneerat<br />{{flag|Sa Kaeo}}
|Suchita Oxman<br />{{flag|Songkhla}}
|
<ref name="summary25">{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/258145/|title="กชเบล ศรัณย์รัชต์" คว้ามง "มิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2025 " สวยฉ่ำสมมงกุฎเกียรติยศ|date=29 March 2025|accessdate=30 March 2025|language=th|website=[[Sanook.com]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026|2026]]
| Pitchayawi Yokoyama<br />{{flag|Bangkok}}
| Phatcharamon Thepraksa<br />{{flag|Chachoengsao}}
| Jessica Niinimaa<br />{{flag|Phrae}}
|Warinrat Wanasil<br />{{flag|Trang}}
| Assuntina Chusak<br />{{flag|Trat}}
|Sirikan Pannamat<br />{{flag|Udon Thani}}
|<ref name=":0" />
|}
==ແກເລີຣີຜູ້ຊະນະ==
<gallery mode="nolines" class="center">
File:Patthama Jitsawat.jpg|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026<br />Patthama Jitsawat<br />({{flag|Chonburi}})
File:Saranrat Pueakpipat 04.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025<br />Sarunrat Puagpipat<br />({{flag|Phuket}})
File:Malin Chara-anan 2024.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024<br />Malin Chara-anan<br />({{flag|Phuket}})
File:Thaweeporn Phingchamrat Grand.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023<br />Thaweeporn Phingchamrat<br />({{flag|Chumphon}})
File:Engfa Waraha-2859.jpg|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022<br />Engfa Waraha<br />({{flag|Bangkok}})
File:Indy Johnson.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2021<br />Indy Johnson<br />({{flag|Pathum Thani}})
File:น้ำ พัชพร 05.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020<br />Patcharaporn Chantarapadit<br />({{flag|Ranong}})
File:Arayha Suparurk.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019<br />Arayha Suparurk<br />({{flag|Nakhon Phanom}})
File:น้ำอ้อย ชนะพาล.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018<br />Nam–Oey Chanaphan<br />({{flag|Phuket}})
File:Premika P. Pasinetti.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017<br />Pamela Pasinetti<br />({{flag|Krabi}})
File:Supaporn Malisorn, Miss Grand Thailand 2016.jpg|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016<br />Supaporn Malisorn<br />({{flag|Songkhla}})
File:Rattikorn Kunsom.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015<br />Rattikorn Kunsom<br />({{flag|Songkhla}})
File:ปรภัสสร วรสิรินดา.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014<br />Parapadsorn Vorrasirinda<br />({{flag|Nakhon Ratchasima}})
File:Yada Theppanom.png|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013<br />Yada Theppanom<br />({{flag|Prachuap Khiri Khan}})
</gallery>
== ການປະກວດລະດັບສາກົນ ==
{| class="toccolours floatright" style="width: 25em; font-size:85%; line-height:1.5em;"
|-
! colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#FFDDCA;" | <big>ແຟຣນໄຊສ໌ປັດຈຸບັນ</big>
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:black" |
|-
! scope="col" | ສະມາຊິກ
! scope="col" | ປີ
|-
| colspan="2" style="background:black" |
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2013–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2014–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ເຟສອອບບິວຕີ້ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2019–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສໄຊນີດເວີຣ໌ລ|ມິສໄຊນີດເວີຣ໌ລ]]
| align="center" | ''2017, 2021–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສໂກຣບ#ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ|ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ]]
| align="center" | ''2016–2019, 2022–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສອໍຣາອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2023–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສເອເຊຍປາຊີຟິກອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2024–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2015–2017, 2025–ປັດຈຸບັນ''
|-
! colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#FFDDCA;" | <big>ແຟຣນໄຊສ໌ໃນອະດີດ</big>
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:black" |
|-
! scope="col" | ສະມາຊິກ
! scope="col" | ປີ
|-
| colspan="2" style="background:black" |
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສອີໂກອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2017, 2021, 2024–2026''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສເອີຣ໌ທ|ມິສເອີຣສ]]
| align="center" | ''2014''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2013–2016, 2025''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສອິນເຕີຄອນຕິເນນຕັລ]]
| align="center" | ''2013–2022''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສຍູໄນເຕັດຄອນຕິເນນ]]
| align="center" | ''2014, 2016–2019''
|-
| align="left" | [[ທັອບໂມເດລອັອບເດີເວີຣ໌ລດ໌]]
| align="center" | ''2016–2017''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2016, 2019''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສແຄນສະຄິບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | ''2019''
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌|ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌]]
| align="center" | ''2015''
|-
| [[ມິສໂກຣບ#ມິສໂກຣບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|ມິສໂກຣບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | 2013
|-
|}
{| class="toccolours floatright" style="width: 25em; font-size:85%; line-height:1.5em;"
|-
! colspan="2" align="center" style="background:#FFDDCA;" | <big>ຈຳນວນມົງກຸດພາຍໃຕ້ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ</big>
|-
! colspan="2" style="background:black" |
|-
! scope="col" | ການປະກວດ
! scope="col" | ຊະນະ
|-
| colspan="2" style="background:black" |
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | 2
|-
| align="left" | [[ເຟສອອບບິວຕີ້ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | 2
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສໂກຣບ#ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ|ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ]]
| align="center" | 1
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສອໍຣາອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | 1
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| align="center" | 1
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌|ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌]]
| align="center" | 1
|-
| align="left" | [[ມິສອິນເຕີຄອນຕິເນນຕັລ]]
| align="center" | 1
|-
|}
ໂດຍປົກກະຕິແລ້ວ, ຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບຊิงຊະນະເລີດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນຈະໄດ້ຮັບສິດໃຫ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດລະດັບສາກົນຕ່າງໆ ທີ່ເຊື່ອມໂຍງກັບກອງປະກວດ. ໃນຊ່ວງປີ 2013–2016, ຕຳແໜ່ງຂອງພວກເຂົາໄດ້ຖືກປະກາດພາຍໃຕ້ຊື່[[ການປະກວດຄວາມງາມ|ເວທີສາກົນ]]ທີ່ພວກເຂົາໄດ້ຮັບສິດໃຫ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມ.<ref name=result2013/><ref name=result2014/><ref name=result2015/><ref name=result2016/> ເຖິງຢ່າງໃດກໍ່ຕາມ, ຫຼັງຈາກມີຂໍ້ພິພາດກ່ຽວກັບຄ່າທຳນຽມແຟຣນໄຊສ໌ ກັບ World Beauty Association S.A. ຂອງການປະກວດ [[ມິສຊູພຣາເນຊັນແນລ]] ໃນປີ 2017, ກອງປະກວດໄດ້ຍຸຕິການເປັນຄູ່ຮ່ວມງານກັບສະມາຄົມດັ່ງກ່າວ, ແລະ ຕຳແໜ່ງລະດັບຊາດຈຶ່ງຖືກປະກາດເປັນຮອງອັນດັບ 1–4 ແທນຕັ້ງແຕ່ນັ້ນມາ.<ref name=result2018/><ref name=result2017/> ກັບຄືນໄປໃນການປະກວດຄັ້ງປະຖົມມະລຶກ, ຕຳແໜ່ງໄດ້ຖືກປະກາດຕາມລຳດັບຄື: ມິສໂກລບໄທແລນ, ມິສอินເຕີຄອນຕິເນນຕະພັນໄທແລນ, ມິສຊູພຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ, ຮອງອັນດັບ 1, ແລະ ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ.<ref name=result2013/> ແຕ່ຢ່າງໃດກໍ່ຕາມ, ຕຳແໜ່ງມິສໂກລບໄທແລນ ແລະ ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ໄດ້ຖືກປ່ຽນແທນດ້ວຍ ມິສທົວຣິຊົມໄທແລນ ແລະ [[ມິສເອີຣທໄທແລນ]] ຕາມລຳດັບ ຫຼັງຈາກກອງປະກວດໄດ້ຊື້ແຟຣນໄຊສ໌ໃນປີ 2014.<ref name=result2014/><ref name=result20142/> ຕໍ່ມາໃນປີ 2015, ກອງປະກວດໄດ້ເສຍລິຂະສິດ [[ມິສເອີຣ໌ທ|ມິສເອີຣທ]], ຕຳແໜ່ງທີ່ວ່າງລົງຈຶ່ງຖືກປະກາດເປັນຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ແທນ,<ref name=prelim2015/><ref name=result2015/><ref name=2015result/> ແລະ ຕຳແໜ່ງ [[ມິສຊູພຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]] ໄດ້ຖືກເລື່ອນຂຶ້ນມາທົດແທນຕຳແໜ່ງນີ້ໃນປີ 2016.<ref name=result2016/><ref name=special2016/><ref name=special16/>
ໃນປີ 2014, ບໍລິສັດ ອໍແກໄນເຊີ ໄອຄິວ ຈຳກັດ, ເຊິ່ງເປັນຜູ້ຈັດການປະກວດ [[ມິສເອີຣທໄທແລນ]], ໄດ້ຍື່ນຟ້ອງກໍລະນີລະເມີດລິຂະສິດຕໍ່ຜູ້ກ่อຕັ້ງບໍລິສັດ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ ຈຳກັດ ໃນຂໍ້ຫາລະເມີດສິດໃນການຈັດການປະກວດດັ່ງກ່າວ. ໂຈທົກໄດ້ອ້າງສິດໃນການຄັດເລືອກຕົວແທນ[[ຊາວໄທ|ໄທ]]ໄປປະກວດ [[ມິສເອີຣ໌ທ|ມິສເອີຣທ]] ຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 2013 ເຖິງ 2017.<ref name=earth14/><ref name=earth2014/> ນອກຈາກນັ້ນ, ກ່ອນທີ່ຈະມີການດຳເນີນຄະດີ, ບໍລິສັດ ອໍແກໄນເຊີ ໄອຄິວ ຈຳກັດ. ໄດ້ຮ้องຂໍໃຫ້ຈຳເລີຍສະແດງຫຼັກຖານທີ່ອະນຸມັດການຊື້ລິຂະສິດ; ແຕ່ຢ່າງໃດກໍ່ຕາມ ຄວາມຕ້ອງການທີ່ຖືກຕ້ອງຕາມກົດໝາຍດັ່ງກ່າວຖືກປະຕິເສດ ເຊິ່ງເຮັດໃຫ້ໂຈທົກຕ້ອງດຳເນີນຄະດີທາງກົດໝາຍຕໍ່ ບໍລິສັດ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ ຈຳກັດ.<ref name=earth14>{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/content/428864|title=ฟ้อง!!! 'ณวัฒน์' 40 ล้าน แย่งสิทธิ์ประกวดนางงาม มิสเอิร์ธ|date=11 June 2014|access-date=21 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Thai Rath]]|archivedate=15 August 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815211435/https://www.thairath.co.th/content/428864}}</ref><ref name=earth2014>{{cite web|url=https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/news/587890|title=ฟ้องสิทธิ์จัด'มิสเอิร์ธ'เรียกพิธีกรดังละเมิด48ล้าน|date=12 June 2014|language=th|access-date=27 October 2021|work=Bangkok Business News|archivedate=26 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026194748/https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/news/587890}}</ref> ຕອນທຳອິດ ບໍລິສັດ ອໍແກໄນເຊີ ໄອຄິວ ຈຳກັດ ມີແຜນທີ່ຈະຈັດງານແຖລງຂ່າວການປະກວດ ມິສເອີຣທໄທແລນ 2014 ໃນວັນທີ 5 ສິງຫາ, ແລະ ຮອບຕັດສິນຖືກກຳນົດໃນວັນທີ 28 ກັນຍາ, ເພື່ອເລືອກຕົວແທນໄປປະກວດ ມິສເອີຣທ 2014 ແຕ່ໂຊກບໍ່ດີທີ່ເສຍແຟຣນໄຊສ໌ໃຫ້ແກ່ ບໍລິສັດ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ ຈຳກັດ ຜູ້ທີ່ເລືອກ ສຸພາສິນີ ສິນທະວີ (ຫຼື ศศิ สินทวี), ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014, ໃຫ້ໄປເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດສາກົນດັ່ງກ່າວ.<ref name=sasi>{{cite web|url=https://www.posttoday.com/ent/news/335319|title="ศศิ"รับมีปัญหากับ"ณวัฒน์"หลังชวดมงกุฎมิสเอิร์ธ|date=12 December 2014|access-date=27 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Post Today]]|archivedate=26 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211026210757/https://www.posttoday.com/ent/news/335319}}</ref>
ການສະຫຼະຕຳແໜ່ງຂອງຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮอบຊิงຊະນະເລີດ ໄດ້ຖືກສັງເກດເຫັນໃນການປະກວດປີ 2014, 2015, ແລະ 2017; Ananya Mongkolthai ຜູ້ທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບມົງກຸດ [[ມິສຊູພຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]] ໃນປີ 2014, ຖືກບັງຄັບໃຫ້ສະຫຼະຕຳແໜ່ງເນື່ອງຈາກບັນຫາສຸຂະພາບທີ່ບໍ່ໄດ້ເປີດເຜີຍ ເຊິ່ງເຮັດໃຫ້ກອງປະກວດຕ້ອງເລືອກ ປຣະພັດສອນ ດິດດຳລົງ, ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014, ໃຫ້ໄປປະກວດ ມິສຊູພຣາເນຊັນແນລ 2014 ແທນ; ບ່ອນທີ່ລາວໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງອັນດັບ 1.<ref name=resign2014>{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/content/450103|title=ลือสนั่น!!! โดนปลด? หรือสละตำแหน่ง? 'ใบเฟิร์น' รองมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์|date=14 September 2014|access-date=21 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Thai Rath]]|archivedate=1 November 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161101174106/https://www.thairath.co.th/content/450103}}</ref><ref name=substi>{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/content/469225|title=ยุ่งแยะ! ปั่นป่วน! ปี 2557 วงการนางงาม สั่นสะท้าน!|language=th|date=29 December 2014|access-date=22 October 2021|work=[[Thai Rath]]|archivedate=29 December 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141229032223/https://www.thairath.co.th/content/469225}}</ref><ref name=wintwo/> ແຕ່ຢ່າງໃດກໍ່ຕາມ, ເຫດຜົນສຳລັບເຫດການດັ່ງກ່າວໃນປີ 2015 ແລະ 2017 ຍังບໍ່ໄດ້ຮັບການເປີດເຜີຍ.
ບ่อยຄັ້ງທີ່ຕົວແທນຈາກບໍລິສັດ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ ຈຳກັດ ຜ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ຮອບຊິງຊະນະເລີດໃນການປະກວດສາກົນ, ຕົວຢ່າງເຊັ່ນ: ເຂົ້າຮອບເປັນຮອງຊະນະເລີດ 3 ປີຊ້ອນໃນການປະກວດ [[ມິສຍູໄນເຕັດຄອນຕິເນນ]] ແລະ ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງ 4 ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນເວທີພີ່ນ້ອງ – [[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]],<ref name=united2017>{{cite web|url=https://www.nationtv.tv/news/378571767|title="อุ้ม ทวีพร" คว้า 3 รางวัลจากเวที Miss United Continents 2017|date=22 September 2017|access-date=27 October 2021|language=th|publisher=[[Nation TV (Thailand)|Nation TV]]|archivedate=26 October 2021|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211026220513/https://www.nationtv.tv/news/378571767}}</ref><ref name=united2018>{{cite web|url=https://www.77kaoded.com/news/benja/1727307|title=สจ.สาวสิงห์บุรี จูงมือ รองมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2018 แจกอาหารชาวบ้านวัดตึกราชาเพื่อบรรเทาวิกฤตโควิด-19|date=14 June 2020|access-date=27 October 2021|author=Benchamas Banthong|work=77kaoded.com|archivedate=19 September 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919215408/https://www.77kaoded.com/news/benja/1727307}}</ref> ແຕ່ຫາຍາກທີ່ຈະຊະນະຕຳແໜ່ງຊະນະເລີດຫຼັກ. ຕໍ່ໄປນີ້ແມ່ນຜົນງານທີ່ໂດດເດັ່ນຂອງຜູ້ຖືຕຳແໜ່ງມິສແກຣນໄທແລນໃນການປະກວດລະດັບສາກົນນັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ເລີ່ມຕົ້ນໃນປີ 2013.
* ໜຶ່ງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ມິສອິນເຕີຄອນຕິເນນຕັລ]]: Patraporn Wang (2014)<ref name="mgt2015" /><ref name="intercon">{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/content/467498|title='เฟิร์ส ภัทราพร' พิชิตมงกุฎ มิสอินเตอร์คอนฯ ชนะสาวงาม60ชาติ|date=6 December 2014|access-date=22 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Thai Rath]]|archivedate=7 December 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141207020646/https://www.thairath.co.th/content/467498}}</ref><ref name="wintwo">{{cite news|url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/447666/two-thais-win-titles-in-beauty-contests|title=Two Thais win titles in beauty contests|date=6 December 2014|access-date=22 October 2021|work=[[Bangkok Post]]|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20211021211826/https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/447666/two-thais-win-titles-in-beauty-contests|archivedate=21 October 2021}}</ref>
* ໜຶ່ງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ມິສໂກຣບ#ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ|ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ]]: Chayathanus Saradatta (2025)
* ສອງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]: Suphatra Kliangprom (2022)<ref name="tour2022">{{cite web |date=26 November 2022 |title=20 ปีที่รอคอย "มาริม่า" คว้ามงฯ 2 Miss Tourism International 2022 |url=https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9650000112729 |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20221127135846/https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9650000112729 |archivedate=27 November 2022 |accessdate=27 November 2022 |publisher=[[Manager Daily]] |language=th}}</ref> ແລະ Tia Li Taveepanichpan (2023)<ref name="2ndc">{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/health-beauty/news_4300922|title=ไทยสร้างปวศ. มงใหญ่ 2 ปีซ้อน 'เทีย' ยืนหนึ่ง คว้า Miss Tourism International 2023|date=25 November 2023|language=th|accessdate=26 November 2023|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=25 November 2023|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20231125225902/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/health-beauty/news_4300922}}</ref>
* ໜຶ່ງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ມິສອໍຣາອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]: Ketwalee Phobdee (2023)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.springnews.co.th/news/entertainment/845519|title=เกตุ เกตุวลี เด็กสาววัย 18 ปี ไร้ต้นทุนชีวิต ผู้สร้างชื่อเสียงให้ประเทศไทย|date=25 November 2023|accessdate=26 November 2023|language=th|work=[[Spring News]]|archivedate=25 November 2023|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20231125185914/https://www.springnews.co.th/news/entertainment/845519}}</ref>
* ໜຶ່ງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]: Amanda Obdam (2016)<ref name="amanda">{{cite web|url=https://www.posttoday.com/ent/news/466172|title=ชาลิสา อแมนด้า สวยสง่า! คว้ามงกุฎมิสทัวริซึ่มอินเตอร์ฯ 2016|date=19 November 2016|access-date=22 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Post Today]]|archivedate=23 October 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023183934/https://www.posttoday.com/ent/news/466172}}</ref>
* ໜຶ່ງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌|ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌]]: Yada Theppanom (2015)<ref name="yada">{{cite web|url=https://prachatai.com/journal/2017/11/74322|title=คุยกับมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2013 เรื่องคำถาม-คำตอบ และ social movement บนเวทีนางงาม|date=28 November 2017|access-date=27 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Prachatai]]|archivedate=26 January 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210126163620/https://prachatai.com/journal/2017/11/74322}}</ref>
* ສອງ — ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ [[ເຟສອອບບິວຕີ້ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]: Peerachada Khunrak (2019)<ref name="fob2019">{{cite web|url=https://www.nationtv.tv/news/378751260|title="พลอย" คว้ามงกุฎ Face of beauty International 2019 ที่ฟิลิปปินส์|date=18 November 2019|access-date=24 October 2021|language=th|publisher=[[Nation TV (Thailand)|Nation TV]]|archivedate=23 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023220018/https://www.nationtv.tv/news/378751260}}</ref><ref name="naew">{{cite web|language=th|access-date=24 October 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023222322/https://www.naewna.com/entertain/454672|archivedate=23 October 2021|url=https://www.naewna.com/entertain/454672|title='พลอย –พีรชาดา'คว้ามงจากเวที 'Face of Beauty International 2019'|date=18 November 2021|work=Naewna}}</ref> ແລະ Pitchayawi Yokoyama (2026)
== ຜົນການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ ==
'''ສັນຍະລັກສີ'''{{plainlist|
* {{Color box|gold|border=silver}} : ປະກາດເປັນຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
* {{Color box|#FFFF33|border=silver}} : ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງຊະນະເລີດ ຫຼື ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 5/6 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
* {{Color box|#FFFF99|border=silver}} : ເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບຊິງຊະນະເລີດ ຫຼື ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ເຖິງ 12 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
* {{Color box|#FFFACD|border=silver}} : ເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບຮອງຊະນະເລີດ ຫຼື ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ຂຶ້ນໄປ
* {{Color box|#FADADD|border=silver}} : ໄດ້ຮັບລາງວັນພິເສດ
}}
=== ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Grand International ===
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2026|2026]]
|Patthama Jitsawat
||{{flag|Chonburi}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
| {{collapsible list
| title = 6 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best National Costume
* Miss Popular Vote
* Pre-arrival voting
* Grand Day Experience
* Top 15 - Grand Talent
* Top 20 - Country Power of the Year
}}
|<ref name=mgtha26>{{cite web|url=https://www.khaosod.co.th/entertainment/news_10189583|title=ไม่พลิกโผ! 'หนิง ปัทมา' นักร้องลูกทุ่งสาว ฝ่าดราม่า คว้ามงมิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2026|trans-title=No surprise! 'Ning Patthama', the Thai country singer, overcame the drama to win the Miss Grand Thailand 2026 crown|date=28 March 2026|language=th|publisher=Khaosod online|archivedate=28 March 2026|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20260328232429/https://www.khaosod.co.th/entertainment/news_10189583}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2025|2025]]
|Sarunrat Pueakpipat
||{{flag|Phuket}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| {{collapsible list
| title = 7 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in National Costume
* Best in Swimsuit
* Pre-arrival Voting
* Top 2 - Country's Power of the Year
* Top 5 - Miss Grand InterContinental Hua Hin Resort
* Top 10 - Miss popular vote
* Top 15 - Grand Talent
}}
|<ref name=winmgr>{{cite web|url=https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9680000030110|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250329173941/https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9680000030110|url-status=dead|archive-date=2025-03-29|title="กชเบล" คว้า "มิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2025" สวยครบจบที่ตัวเต็ง! ด้าน "เฌอเอม" ซิวรอง 1|date=29 March 2025|accessdate=30 March 2025|work=[[Manager Daily]]|language=th|trans-title="Gotchabell" wins "Miss Grand Thailand 2025", beautiful and complete, the favorite! "Cher-aim" wins 1st runner-up}}</ref>
|-style="background-color:#FFFACD;"
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2024|2024]]
|Malin Chara-anan
||{{flag|Phuket}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 5 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Winner - Country's power of the year
* Miss Beauty Skin
* Pre-arrival Voting
* Top 10 - Best National Costume
* Top 20 - Best in Swimsuit
}}
| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/25/india-wins-miss-grand-international-2024-ph-bet-cj-opiaza-is-1st-runner-up-2339|title=India wins Miss Grand International 2024; PH bet CJ Opiaza is 1st runner-up|date=25 October 2024|access-date=25 October 2024|publisher=[[ABS-CBN News]]|archive-date=25 October 2024|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241025170757/https://news.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/25/india-wins-miss-grand-international-2024-ph-bet-cj-opiaza-is-1st-runner-up-2339|author=Josiah Antonio}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2023|2023]]
|Thaweeporn Phingchamrat
||{{flag|Chumphon}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
| {{collapsible list
| title = 7 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Ao Dai
* Top 4 - Country's power of the year
* Top 5 - Miss popular vote
* Top 10 - Best in Swimsiut
* Top 10 - Best National Costume
* Top 15 - Pre-arrival Voting
* Top 18 - Grand Voice Award
}}
|<ref name=mgi2023>{{cite web|url=https://www.infobae.com/peru/2023/10/25/miss-grand-international-2023-en-vivo-con-luciana-fuster-minuto-a-minuto-de-la-final-en-vietnam-ver-gratis-la-transmision-via-youtube/|title=Luciana Fuster ganó el Miss Grand International 2023: sencillez y glamour en su paso por el concurso de belleza|author1=Chavely Chiroque|author2=Carol Ruiz|author3=Richard Gomero|language=es|website=www.infobae.com|date=25 October 2023|archivedate=25 October 2023|accessdate=25 October 2023|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20231025162441/https://www.infobae.com/peru/2023/10/25/miss-grand-international-2023-en-vivo-con-luciana-fuster-minuto-a-minuto-de-la-final-en-vietnam-ver-gratis-la-transmision-via-youtube/}}</ref><ref name=mgi2023result>{{cite web|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/life/10/25/23/peru-wins-miss-grand-international-2023|work=[[ABS-CBN]]|date=25 October 2023|access-date=25 October 2023|title=Peru wins Miss Grand International 2023; PH makes early exit|archive-date=25 October 2023|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20231025161409/https://news.abs-cbn.com/life/10/25/23/peru-wins-miss-grand-international-2023}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2022|2022]]
|Engfa Waraha
||{{flag|Bangkok}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| {{collapsible list
| title = 6 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Grand Voice Award
* Best national costume
* Pre-arrival Voting
* 1st runner-up - Country's power of the year
* Top 10 - Best in Swimsiut
* Top 10 - Miss popular vote
}}
|<ref name="coresult22">{{cite web |author=Cedeño |first=María Fernanda |date=25 October 2022 |title=Miss Grand International 2022 {{!}} Isabella Novaes Menin de Brasil, ganadora del certámen |trans-title=Miss Grand International 2022 {{!}} Isabella Novaes Menin from Brazil, winner of the contest |url=https://colombia.as.com/tikitakas/miss-grand-international-2022-en-vivo-gala-del-certamen-de-belleza-en-directo-n/ |access-date=26 October 2022 |work=[[Diario AS]] |language=es}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2021|2021]]
|Indy Johnson
||{{flag|Pathum Thani}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2021 (ແຕ່ງຕັ້ງ)
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 5 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Evening Gown
* Lottery Prizes Event
* Top 20 – Best in National Costume
* Top 20 – Best in Swimsuit
* Top 20 – Pre-Arrival
}}
|<ref name=prachachatresult21>{{cite web|url=https://www.prachachat.net/spinoff/entertainment/news-815340|title=มิสแกรนด์เวียดนาม คว้ามงทอง Miss Grand International 2021|date=4 December 2021|accessdate=23 December 2021|language=th|work={{ill|Prachachat|th|ประชาชาติธุรกิจ}}|archivedate=5 December 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211205051211/https://www.prachachat.net/spinoff/entertainment/news-815340}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2020|2020]]
|Patcharaporn Chantarapadit
||{{flag|Ranong}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in National Costume
* How to eat Thai food in 2-minute Challenge
* Top 20 – Best in Swimsuit
* Top 25 – How to get to know you in 1 minute Challenge
}}
|<ref name=folha>{{cite web|language=pt|author=Fábio Luís de Paula|work=[[Folha de S.Paulo]]|url=https://f5.folha.uol.com.br/colunistas/de-faixa-a-coroa/2021/03/abena-appiah-dos-eua-e-primeira-mulher-negra-a-vencer-miss-grand-international.shtml|url-access=subscription|date=27 March 2021|access-date=2 September 2021|archive-date=2 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210402025120/https://f5.folha.uol.com.br/colunistas/de-faixa-a-coroa/2021/03/abena-appiah-dos-eua-e-primeira-mulher-negra-a-vencer-miss-grand-international.shtml|title=Abena Appiah, dos EUA, é primeira mulher negra a vencer Miss Grand International}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2019|2019]]
|Arayha Suparurk
||{{flag|Nakhon Phanom}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 2
|{{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* The Historic Crowns Fashion Show Gala by George Wittels
* Top 10 – Best in Swimsuit
* Top 10 – Miss Popular Vote
* Top 10 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=sumresult19ejan>{{cite web|url=https://www.ejan.co/entertain/11056|title=สาว "เวเนซุเอลา" คว้ามง Miss grand international 2019|date=26 October 2019|accessdate=9 February 2023|language=th|author=อีจัน Oline Team|website=www.ejan.co|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20230209143137/https://www.ejan.co/entertain/11056|archivedate=9 February 2023}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2018|2018]]
|Nam–Oey Chanaphan
||{{flag|Phuket}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Evening Gown
* Pre-arrival Voting
* Top 12 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=resultinter18>{{cite web|url=https://beautypageants.indiatimes.com/miss-grand-international/meenakshi-chaudhary-of-india-crowned-miss-grand-international-2018/articleshow/66366162.cms|title=Meenakshi Chaudhary from India wins 1st runner-up title at Miss Grand International 2018|date=October 25, 2018|accessdate=August 27, 2022|work=[[Times of India]]|archivedate=August 26, 2022|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20220826204549/https://beautypageants.indiatimes.com/miss-grand-international/meenakshi-chaudhary-of-india-crowned-miss-grand-international-2018/articleshow/66366162.cms}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2017|2017]]
|Pamela Pasinetti
||{{flag|Krabi}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Paradise Gave Heart Ace
* Top 25 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=resmgi17>{{cite web|url=https://vov.vn/van-hoa/nghe-si/ngam-top-20-miss-grand-international-2017-nong-bong-voi-phan-thi-bikini-687450.vov|title=Ngắm Top 20 Miss Grand International 2017 nóng bỏng với phần thi bikini|date=26 October 2017|accessdate=12 May 2023|language=vi|publisher=[[Voice of Vietnam]]|archivedate=8 November 2022|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20221108215655/https://vov.vn/van-hoa/nghe-si/ngam-top-20-miss-grand-international-2017-nong-bong-voi-phan-thi-bikini-687450.vov}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2016|2016]]
|Supaporn Malisorn
||{{flag|Songkhla}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 2
|{{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 10 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=fullresultmgi2016>{{cite web|url=https://english.vtv.vn/news/nguyen-thi-loan-in-final-top-20-miss-grand-international-2016-20161030225945447.htm|title=Nguyen Thi Loan in final top 20 Miss Grand International 2016|date=26 October 2016|accessdate=27 August 2022|work=[[Vietnam Television]]|archivedate=26 August 2022|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20220826205954/https://english.vtv.vn/news/nguyen-thi-loan-in-final-top-20-miss-grand-international-2016-20161030225945447.htm}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2015|2015]]
|Rattikorn Kunsom
||{{flag|Songkhla}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 4
|{{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 20 – Best in National Costume
* Top 36 – Miss Popular Vote
}}
|<ref name=fullresultmgi2015>{{cite web|url=https://dantri.com.vn/giai-tri/le-quyen-bat-ngo-trang-tay-tai-miss-grand-international-2015-20151026083839519.htm|title=Lệ Quyên bất ngờ "trắng tay" tại Miss Grand International 2015|date=26 October 2015|language=vi|access-date=9 February 2023|website=Dantri.com.vn|archive-date=9 February 2023|archive-url=https://archive.today/20230209133829/https://dantri.com.vn/giai-tri/le-quyen-bat-ngo-trang-tay-tai-miss-grand-international-2015-20151026083839519.htm}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2014|2014]]
|Parapadsorn Vorrasirinda
||{{flag|Nakhon Ratchasima}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Swimsuit
* Top 11 – Miss Popular Vote
* Top 20 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=vn14>{{cite web|url=https://vnexpress.net/cao-thuy-linh-gianh-giai-trang-phuc-dan-toc-dep-nhat-3090339.html|title=Cao Thùy Linh giành giải Trang phục dân tộc đẹp nhất|language=vi|accessdate=6 October 2023|archivedate=6 October 2023|work=[[VNExpress]]|date=8 October 2014|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20231006052923/https://vnexpress.net/cao-thuy-linh-gianh-giai-trang-phuc-dan-toc-dep-nhat-3090339.html}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|[[ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2013|2013]]
|Yada Theppanom
||{{flag|Prachuap Khiri Khan}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 10 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=fullresultmgi2013>{{cite web|url=https://www.metro.pr/pr/entretener/2013/11/19/janelee-chaparro-se-corona-miss-grand-international-2013.html|title=Janelee Chaparro se corona Miss Grand International 2013|author=Harry Rodríguez|date=18 November 2013|accessdate=8 February 2023|language=es|work=[[Metro International]]|archivedate=8 May 2019|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20190508072838/https://www.metro.pr/pr/entretener/2013/11/19/janelee-chaparro-se-corona-miss-grand-international-2013.html}}</ref>
|}
==== ເດິມິສໂກຣບ - The Miss Globe ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສໂກຣບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ເດອະມິສໂກຣບ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:gold; "
|2025
|Chayathanus Saradatta
||{{flag|Khon Kaen}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* People's Choice Award
* Top 11 - Miss Talent Globe
* Top 15 - Head to Head Challenge
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=2025-10-16 |title=เฌอเอม ชญาธนุส สร้างประวัติศาสตร์หน้าใหม่ คว้ามง The Miss Globe 2025 คนแรกของไทย |url=https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/beauty-pageant/2889324 |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=www.thairath.co.th |language=th}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2024
|Thansita Dilhokanansakul
||{{flag|Lampang}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Talent Show
* Top 20 - Head to Head Challenge
}}
| <ref name=globe2024>{{cite web|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/15/colombia-wins-miss-globe-2024-ph-bet-jasmin-bungay-is-2nd-runner-up-652|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241017215927/https://news.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/15/colombia-wins-miss-globe-2024-ph-bet-jasmin-bungay-is-2nd-runner-up-652|url-status=dead|archive-date=2024-10-17|title=Colombia wins Miss Globe 2024; Philippine bet Jasmin Bungay is 2nd runner-up|author=Reyma Deveza|date=16 October 2024|accessdate=18 October 2024|work=[[ABS-CBN]]}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2023
|Pimjira Jaroenlak
||{{flag|Bangkok}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 15 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|
|<ref name=globe2023>{{cite web|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/life/11/18/23/malaysia-wins-miss-globe-2023-ph-bet-is-2nd-runner-up|work=[[ABS-CBN]]|access-date=2 September 2024|title=Malaysia wins Miss Globe 2023; PH bet Anna Lakrini is 2nd runner-up|date=18 November 2023|author=Josiah Antonio|archive-date=1 September 2024|url-status=live|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240901224724/https://news.abs-cbn.com/life/11/18/23/malaysia-wins-miss-globe-2023-ph-bet-is-2nd-runner-up}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2022
| Tanawan Wigg
||{{flag|Kalasin}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 3
| {{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* 1st Runner-up - Miss Bikini
* Top 5 - Talent Show
* Top 5 - People's Choice
* Top 6 - Head to Head Challenge
}}
|<ref name=globe2022>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/233097/|title="ทีน่า ธนาวรรณ" กับชุดราตรีงานปักตาแตก หยุดซูมไม่ได้เลย|date=6 February 2023|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|website=www.sanook.com|archivedate=10 February 2023|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20230210222151/https://www.sanook.com/women/233097/}}</ref>
|-
| colspan=7 {{n/a|ບໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການແຂ່ງຂັນລະຫວ່າງປີ 2020–2021}}
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|2019
|Sirirat Naubon
||{{flag|Ubon Ratchathani}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Dream Girl of the World
* Miss Bikini (Grupo 2)
* 2nd Runner-up – Talent Show
}}
|<ref name=globe2019>{{cite web|url=https://www.guideubon.com/2.0/ubon-news/miss-globe-2019/|title=แตงกี้ มิสแกรนด์อุบลฯ ขึ้นเวทีนางงามระดับโลก The Miss Globe 2019|date=2019|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|website=www.guideubon.com|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901225318/https://www.guideubon.com/2.0/ubon-news/miss-globe-2019/}}</ref>
|-
|2018
|Jiratchaya Sukinta
||{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|
| <ref name=globe2019/>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2017
|Chatchadaporn Kimakorn
||{{flag|Ratchaburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 15 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|
| <ref name=globe2019/>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2016
|Pinicha Kitkasempongsa
||{{flag|Chonburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Popular Vote
* Miss Elegance
}}
|<ref name=globe2019/>
|}
==== ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Tourism International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
|2026
|Natthakitta Kerdkanchiroj
|{{flag|Saraburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026
|TBA
|TBA
|
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
| rowspan="2" |2025
|Sasicha Duangket
|{{flag|Nakhon Phanom}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
| {{center|ດຣີມເກີລອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2025/26}} }}
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Carlo Rino Trendy
* Miss in Social Media
* Top 10 - Best in Talent
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=Editing Miss Grand Thailand (section) - Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Grand_Thailand |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=en.wikipedia.org |language=en}}</ref>
|-
|Khanaporn Phatthanaphan
|{{flag|Bangkok}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
| colspan="2" {{n/a|''ບໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດ''}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |last=ทีมข่าวสยามนิวส์ |title=แฟนๆช็อก คณา คณาพร ถอนตัวจากการประกวด Miss Tourism International 2025 {{!}} News In Thailand |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/PGNXxlo |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2024
|Nattha Intasao
|{{flag|Mukdahan}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
| {{center|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2024/25}} }}
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Goodwill
* Best in Talent
* Top 5 - Dreamgirl of the Year International 2024/25
}}
| <ref name=2024tour>{{cite web|url=https://misstourisminternational.com/result-winners-of-miss-tourism-international-2024/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250129144255/https://misstourisminternational.com/result-winners-of-miss-tourism-international-2024/|url-status=dead|archive-date=2025-01-29|title=Result : Winners of Miss Tourism International 2024|date=13 December 2024|accessdate=29 January 2025|work=[[Miss Tourism International]]}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:gold; "
|2023
|Tia Li Taveepanichpan
|{{flag|Phuket}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 10 - Dreamgirl of the Year International 2023/24
}}
|
|-style="background-color:gold; "
|2022
|Suphatra Kliangprom
|{{flag|Phrae}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Social Media
}}
|
|-
|2021
|Juthamas Mekseree
|{{flag|Chiang Rai}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|
|<ref name=tour2021>{{cite web|url=https://www.saostar.vn/nguoi-mau-hoa-hau/a-hau-miss-grand-thai-lan-mac-vay-xuyen-thau-het-nac-gay-tranh-cai-202112261005587958.html|title=Á hậu Miss Grand Thái Lan mặc váy xuyên thấu gây tranh cãi, Thùy Tiên sửng sốt vì độ táo bạo|date=27 December 2021|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=vi|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901234213/https://www.saostar.vn/nguoi-mau-hoa-hau/a-hau-miss-grand-thai-lan-mac-vay-xuyen-thau-het-nac-gay-tranh-cai-202112261005587958.html}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2020
|Patchaploy Rueandaluang
|{{flag|Nakhon Si Thammarat}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
| {{center|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2020/21}} }}
|
|<ref name=tour2020>{{cite web|url=https://www.posttoday.com/lifestyle/643442|language=th|date=23 January 2021|accessdate=2 September 2024|title=สวยมงลง! "พัดชาพลอย" คว้าอันดับ 2 Miss Tourism International 2020/2021|work=[[Post Today]]|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901234436/https://www.posttoday.com/lifestyle/643442}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2019
|Chompoonuch Puengpon
|{{flag|Phang Nga}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
| {{center|ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດຍ 2019/20}} }}
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss D'swiss Beauty
* Miss Sogo Trendscenter
}}
|<ref name=tour2019>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/campus/1416819/|website=www.sanook.com|date=7 July 2023|accessdate=2 September 2024|title=ประวัติ ส้มโอ ชมพูนุท นางงามสาวมากความสามารถสู่นักแสดงช่องมากสี|language=th|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901234705/https://www.sanook.com/campus/1416819/}}</ref>
|-
|2018
|Methawee Theeraleekul
|{{flag|Sa Kaeo}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Best Physique
}}
|<ref name=tour2018>{{cite web|url=https://entertainment.trueid.net/detail/eD9JaOOkmobj|language=th|work=[[True Corporation]]|date=28 July 2024|title=ประวัติ ตังเม เมธาวี ธีรลีกุล นักแสดง บุหลันมันตรา|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901234905/https://entertainment.trueid.net/detail/eD9JaOOkmobj}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2017
|Kamolrat Tanont
|{{flag|Sisaket}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
| {{center|ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດຍ 2017/18}} }}
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in National Costume
* Miss Secret Charm
}}
|<ref name=tour2017>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_757850|work=[[Matichon]]|language=th|accessdate=2 September 2024|title="แป้งหอม" พาชุด "นารีศรีทวารบาล" คว้าชุดประจำชาติยอดเยี่ยม มิสทัวริซึ่มฯ ที่มาเลเซีย|date=7 December 2016|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901235116/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_757850}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|2016
|Pinicha Kitkasempongsa
|{{flag|Chonburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Most Prolific in Social Media
* Best in Evening Wear
* Top 10 – Miss Talent
}}
|<ref name=tour2016>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_217824|work=[[Matichon]]|language=th|accessdate=2 September 2024|title=สวยสะกด "ฝ้าย – สุภาพร" นำทีมมิสแกรนด์ ร่วมแห่เทียนพรรษาอุบลราชธานี|date=20 July 2016|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901235322/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_217824}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2014
|{{nowrap|Warangkanang Wutthayangkorn}}
|{{flag|Nakhon Sawan}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
| {{center|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2014/15}} }}
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Beautiful Smile
* Miss Focus Point Dazzling
* Best Runway
}}
|<ref name=tour2014>{{cite web|url=https://www.ryt9.com/s/prg/2063610|title=แฟนนางงามเฮ "พลอย" คว้าตำแหน่งรองอันดับ1 "มิสทัวริซึ่ม อินเตอร์ฯ" ย้ำภาพความสำเร็จ "นางงามไทย" ในเวทีโลก|date=5 January 2015|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|website=www.ryt9.com|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901235524/https://www.ryt9.com/s/prg/2063610}}</ref>
|}
==== ເຟສອອບບິວຕີ້ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Face of Beauty International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ເຟສອອບບິວຕີ້ອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:gold; "
|2026
|Pitchayawi Yokoyama
|{{flag|Bangkok}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Swimsuit
* Charity Ambassador
* 1st Runner-up – Best in National Costume
* 1st Runner-up –Best in Evening Gown
}}
|<ref>[https://www.naewna.com/n/top-stories/141148/ ไทยแลนด์ทำสำเร็จ! 'ยีนส์ พิชญาวี' คว้ามงกุฎ FACE OF BEAUTY INTERNATIONAL 2026 พร้อมกวาด 4 รางวัลพิเศษ]</ref><ref>[https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/LXejxOa “ยีนส์ พิชญาวี” Face of Beauty Thailand 2026 คว้ารางวัลแรกแล้ว]</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33"
|2025
|Suphanikka Nopparat
|{{flag|Chumphon}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4
|{{collapsible list
| title = 5 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Swimsuit
* Best in Evening Gown
* Eminent Luggage Group
* Gozeob Group
* Top 3 – Miss Photogenic
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title="นิวหยก สุพรรณิการ์" บินแล้วแฟนๆ เชียร์ชิงมง Face of Beauty International 2025 {{!}} daradaily |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/LXNOW3V |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33"
| 2024
|Waranchana Radomlek
|{{flag|Khon Kaen}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4
|{{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Fame Hall Garden Hotel Ambassadress
* Top 3 - Best in Swimsuit
* Top 3 - Best in Evening Gown
}}
|<ref name="4th">{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/Siam108/posts/pfbid02gwmrnQCgz93oXpHTp37S9oG1fG3oA87NTPAAoWfMdUyQovSHJfSi5WedEtbhzDwCl|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240919115244/https://www.facebook.com/Siam108/posts/pfbid02gwmrnQCgz93oXpHTp37S9oG1fG3oA87NTPAAoWfMdUyQovSHJfSi5WedEtbhzDwCl|url-status=dead|archive-date=2024-09-19|title=ขอแสดงความยินดีกับ บิวตี้ วรัญชนา ระดมเล็ก คว้ารองอันดับ4 Face of Beauty International 2024 มาครองได้สำเร็จ ณ ประเทศไต้หวัน|date=19 September 2024|accessdate=19 September 2024|language=th|work=Siam108|trans-title=Congratulations to Beauty Waranjana Radomlek who won the 4th runner-up of Face of Beauty International 2024 in Taiwan.|via=[[Archive Today]]}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2023
|Athita Payak
|{{flag|Chiang Mai}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| {{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Photogenic
* Best in Swimsuit
* People's Choice
* Mister DIY Choice
}}
|<ref name=face2023>{{cite web|url=https://mobile.daradaily.com/news/124901|title="เสียงเชียร์ดังลั่น "ชมพู - อทิตา พยัคฆ์"แลนด์สไลด์หัวใจชาวเมืองเขตบิโคลเรียบร้อยแล้ว ประเดิมกวาดรางวัลแรก "Best in swimsuit" บนเวที Face of Beauty International 2023|date=15 March 2023|language=th|accessdate=2 September 2024|website=daradaily.com|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902000542/https://mobile.daradaily.com/news/124901}}</ref>
|-
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ເນື່ອງຈາກຜົນກະທົບຈາກການແຜ່ລະບາດຂອງພະຍາດໂຄວິດ-19 ຈຶ່ງບໍ່ມີການຈັດການປະກວດໃນລະຫວ່າງປີ 2020–2022}}
|- style="background-color:gold; "
|2019
|Peerachada Khunrak
|{{flag|Nan}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Swimsuit
* Miss APC Smile
* People's Choice
}}
|<ref name=face2019>{{cite web|url=https://www.femina.in/beauty-pageants/others/peerachada-of-thailand-crowned-face-of-beauty-international-2019/eventshow/72163884.cms|title=Peerachada of Thailand crowned Face of Beauty International 2019|date=21 November 2019|accessdate=2 September 2024|work=[[The Times of India]]|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902000426/https://www.femina.in/beauty-pageants/others/peerachada-of-thailand-crowned-face-of-beauty-international-2019/eventshow/72163885.cms}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສເອເຊຍປາຊີຟິກອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Asia Pacific International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສເອເຊຍປາຊີຟິກອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33
|2025
|Bawonrat Maneerat
|{{flag|Sa Kaeo}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best National Costume
* Miss Cindyrelladrip
* Miss Teen Station
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=เสิร์ฟแรง "นัวเนีย" พร้อมชิงมง Miss Asia Pacific International 2025 {{!}} daradaily |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/gzYgYYZ |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2024
|Kanyaphatsaphon Rungrueang
|{{flag|Pathum Thani}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* People’s Choice Award
* Best in Evening Gown
* Miss Eventologie
}}
| <ref name=asia2024>{{cite web|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/7/blessa-figueroa-is-miss-asia-pacific-international-2024-3rd-runner-up-2347|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241017220522/https://news.abs-cbn.com/lifestyle/2024/10/7/blessa-figueroa-is-miss-asia-pacific-international-2024-3rd-runner-up-2347|url-status=dead|archive-date=2024-10-17|title=Blessa Figueroa is Miss Asia Pacific International 2024 3rd runner-up; USA wins crown|author=Josiah Antonio|date=8 October 2024|accessdate=18 October 2024|work=[[ABS-CBN]]}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສອໍຣາອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Aura International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສອໍຣາອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2026
|Assuntina Chusak
|{{flag|Trat}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 11 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 10 - Best in Bikini
* Top 15 - Best National Costume
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=ฉ่ำมง ... "ทีน่า" มิสแกรนด์ตราดฟาดทูพีชจุกๆ เขย่าเวทีนางงาม {{!}} daradaily |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/qo1R5rk |access-date=2026-06-06 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|-style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2025
|Ilin Nabsuk
|{{flag|Kalasin}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3
|{{collapsible list
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
|
* Top 5 - Special Dinner with Queen and President of Miss Aura International
* Top 10 - Best National Costume
* Top 10 - Best in Bikini
* Top 15 - Country Representation Pride of Nations
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=มิสออร่าไทยแลนด์2025 อวดหุ่นแซ่บเป็นกระเป๋าสองแถว {{!}} daradaily |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/x2kz1VG |access-date=2026-06-06 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|-style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2024
|Kittiyaporn Fungmee
|{{flag|Chumphon}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 11 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in National Costume
* 2nd Runner-up – Fan Vote
}}
|<ref name=aura2024>{{cite web|url=https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/berkat-prima/hasil-lengkap-miss-aura-international-2024-c1c2?page=all|archive-url=https://archive.today/20241019202735/https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/berkat-prima/hasil-lengkap-miss-aura-international-2024-c1c2?page=all|url-status=dead|archive-date=2024-10-19|title=Hasil Lengkap Miss Aura International 2024, Indonesia di 11 Besar!|author=Berkat Prima|date=19 October 2024|accessdate=20 October 2024|language=id|work=IDN Times}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:gold; "
|2023
|Ketwalee Phobdee
|{{flag|Phrae}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
|
|<ref name=aura2023>{{cite web|url=https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9660000088123|title="เกตุ เกตุวลี" อันดับ 4 มิสแกรนด์ไทยแลนด์ 2023 คว้ามงฯ Miss Aura International 2023 คนแรกของไทย|date=30 September 2023|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|work=[[Manager Daily]]|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902000823/https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9660000088123}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສໄຊນີດເວີຣ໌ລ - Miss Chinese World ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສໄຊນີດເວີຣ໌ລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2026
|Phatcharamon Thepraksa
|{{flag|Chachoengsao}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* TOYM Dream Ambassador
* Top 6 – Miss Talent
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title="เหมยลี่ พัชรมนต์" สวยมั่นใจรอบห้องดำ Miss Chinese World 2026 {{!}} daradaily |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/MLVmZwz |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
| rowspan="2" |2023
|Parithaniya Sarinsiyaporn
|{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
|ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 5 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Carlo Rino Trendy Best Fashion
}}
|<ref name=cn2023>{{cite web|url=https://www.misschineseworld.tv/results-of-miss-chinese-world-2023-grand-final/|title=Results of Miss Chinese World 2023 Grand Final|date=20 May 2023|accessdate=3 September 2024|work=Miss Chinese World|archivedate=29 December 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231229213150/https://www.misschineseworld.tv/results-of-miss-chinese-world-2023-grand-final/}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|Kittiyaporn Lanont
|{{flag|Sisaket}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Symposium Elegant (Best Elegant Charm)
}}
|<ref name=chinese2023>{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/metro/metro-news/2023/06/05/manila-beauty-is-miss-chinese-world|title=Manila beauty is Miss Chinese World|date=5 June 2023|accessdate=3 September 2024|work=[[The Star (Malaysia)|The Star]]|archivedate=5 June 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230605042412/https://www.thestar.com.my/metro/metro-news/2023/06/05/manila-beauty-is-miss-chinese-world}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2021
|Nutnicha Srithongsuk
|{{flag|Mukdahan}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Dreven Capital Congeniality
}}
|<ref name=cn2021>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/176665/|title="โบนัส ณัฐณิชา" อีกหนึ่งตัวแทนไทย ร่วมการประกวด Miss Chinese World 2021|date=28 May 2021|language=th|accessdate=3 September 2024|website=www.sanook.com|archivedate=28 May 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210528150023/https://www.sanook.com/women/176665/}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2017
|Prapaporn Matip
|{{flag|Phayao}}
|ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 5 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|
|<ref name=cn17>{{cite web|url=https://mthai.com/lifestyle/fashion/192957.html|title=โฉมหน้า 24สาวเชื้อสายจีนจากทั่วโลก บนเวทีการประกวด Miss Chinese World 2021|date=9 August 2021|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|website=mthai.com|archivedate=3 June 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603104029/https://mthai.com/lifestyle/fashion/192957.html}}</ref>
|}
== ຜົນການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດໃນອະດີດ ==
'''ສັນຍະລັກສີ'''{{plainlist|
* {{Color box|gold|border=silver}} : ປະກາດເປັນຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
* {{Color box|#FFFF33|border=silver}} : ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງຊະນະເລີດ ຫຼື ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 5/6 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
* {{Color box|#FFFF99|border=silver}} : ເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບຊິງຊະນະເລີດ ຫຼື ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ເຖິງ 12 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
* {{Color box|#FFFACD|border=silver}} : ເປັນໜຶ່ງໃນຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮອບຮອງຊະນະເລີດ ຫຼື ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ຂຶ້ນໄປ
* {{Color box|#FADADD|border=silver}} : ໄດ້ຮັບລາງວັນພິເສດ
}}
==== ມິສອີໂກອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Eco International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສອີໂກອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-style="background-color:#FFFACD;
|2026
|Jessica Niinimaa
|{{flag|Phrae}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2026
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 21 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Eco Int Elegant
* Top 10 – Best Carnival Costume
}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |title=เปิดตัวชุดประจำชาติ "เจสสิก้า คริสตินา" Miss Eco International 2026 {{!}} daradaily |url=https://today.line.me/th/v3/article/DR6DawW |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=LINE TODAY |language=th}}</ref>
|-style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2025
|Natthakan Kunchayawanut
|{{flag|Chonburi}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 11 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 6 – Best in Evening Dress
* Top 10 – Miss Talent
* Top 11 – Resort Wear Competition
}}
|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/berkat-prima/hasil-lengkap-ajang-miss-eco-international-2025-c1c2?page=all|archive-url=https://archive.today/20250504201246/https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/berkat-prima/hasil-lengkap-ajang-miss-eco-international-2025-c1c2?page=all|url-status=dead|archive-date=2025-05-04|title=Hasil Lengkap Ajang Miss Eco International 2025, Indonesia Juara Dua!|date=20 April 2025|accessdate=5 May 2025|language=id|work=IDN Times|author=Berkat Prima|trans-title=Complete Results of Miss Eco International 2025, Indonesia Wins Second Place!}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD;
|2024
|Kodchakorn Kontrakoon
|{{flag|Nong Bua Lamphu}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 21 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 5 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Eco Top Model
* Top 5 – Best Catwalk
* Top 9 – Best in Resort Wear
* Top 12 – Best in Talent
* Top 20 – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=eco21>{{cite web|url=https://xgirlsth.com/elsa/|title=เอลซ่า กชกร สาวผิวแทนจากภูเก็ต สู่ Top 21 Miss Eco International 2024|date=2 May 2024|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|website=xgirlsth.com|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902214516/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://xgirlsth.com/elsa/}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2021
|Juthamas Mekseree
|{{flag|Chiang Rai}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Eco Top Model
* 1st Runner-up – Best in Resort Wear
* 2nd Runner-up – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=eco20>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/174337/|title="ออยล์ จุฑามาศ" พาชุดไดโนเสาร์ คว้ารองอันดับ 2 ชุดประจำชาติยอดเยี่ยม เวที Miss Eco International|date=5 April 2020|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|website=www.sanook.com|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902214856/https://www.sanook.com/women/174337/}}</ref>
|-
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ເນື່ອງຈາກຜົນກະທົບຈາກການແຜ່ລະບາດຂອງການລະບາດທົ່ວໂລກຂອງໂຄວິດ-19 ຈຶ່ງບໍ່ມີການຈັດການປະກວດໃນປີ 2020}}
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2017
|Chanita Juntanetr
|{{flag|Ubon Ratchathani}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best Smile
* {{silver02}} Miss Eco Dress
}}
|<ref name=eco17>{{cite web|url=https://misspakistanworld.com/miss-eco-international-2017-is-canada-but-pakistan-got-runner-up-1/|title=Miss Eco International 2017 is Canada, but Pakistan got Runner Up 1|date=2017|accessdate=3 September 2024|archivedate=25 April 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425133642/https://misspakistanworld.com/miss-eco-international-2017-is-canada-but-pakistan-got-runner-up-1/|work=Miss Pakistan World}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສເອີຣ໌ທ - Miss Earth ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສເອີຣສ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2014
|Sasi Sintawee
|{{flag|Songkhla}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 16 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = 4 ລາງວັນພິເສດ
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Eco-Beauty Video
* {{gold01}} Cocktail Wear (Group 3)
* {{gold01}} Swimsuit (Group 3)
* {{silver02}} Resort Wear (Group 3)
}}
|<ref name=e2013>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/31885/|title=ศศิ สินทวี เข้ารอบ 16 คนสุดท้าย สาวฟิลิปปินส์คว้ามงกุฎ Miss Earth 2014|date=1 December 2013|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|website=www.sanook.com|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902222737/https://www.sanook.com/women/31885/}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Supranational ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
|2025
|Michelle Behrmann
|{{flag|Phatthalung}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2025
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 10 – Supra Fan Vote
* Top 20 – Miss Influencer Opportunity
}}
|<ref>{{Cite news|date=14 May 2025|title=เซอร์ไพรส์ แต่งตั้ง 'มิเชล เบอร์แมน' ตัวแทนชิงมง มิสซูปร้าเนชันแนล 2025 ที่ประเทศโปแลนด์|trans-title=Surprise! 'Michelle Behrmann' appointed as Miss Supranational 2025 representative in Poland|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_5182979|access-date=14 May 2025|website=[[Matichon]]|language=th|archive-date=14 May 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250514131553/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/social-women/news_5182979|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2016
|Chatchadaporn Kimakorn
|{{flag|Ratchaburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| style="background:;" | {{collapsible list|
| title = ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
| {{center|35 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ຮູບຖ່າຍຊູມໃບໜ້າ (ອັນດັບທີ 28)}} }}
|{{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Top 10 – Miss Multimedia
}}
|<ref name=sup16>{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/news/922547|work=[[Thai Rath]]|date=21 May 2017|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902220708/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/news/922547|title=ไม่พร้อมเปิดตัวแฟน อ้อย อุบ! ไว้ก่อน}}</ref>
|-
|2015
|Tharathip Sukdharunpatr
|{{flag|Roi Et}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|
| <ref name=sup14/>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
| rowspan="2" |2014
|Parapadsorn Vorrasirinda
|{{flag|Nakhon Ratchasima}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
|
| <ref name=sup14>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_54940|title=ซูมระดับเอชดี "หน้าสดนางงาม" ก่อน "สวย"|date=1 March 2016|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=26 January 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220126114820/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_54940}}</ref>
|-
|Ananya Mongkolthai
|{{flag|Bangkok}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| colspan="2" {{n/a|''ບໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດ''}}
| <ref name=resign2014/>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD;"
|2013
|Thanyaporn Srisen
|{{flag|Nakhon Si Thammarat}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|
| <ref name=sup13>{{cite web|url=https://www.pep.ph/news/local/40239/mutya-johanna-datul-wins-miss-supranational-2013-crown|title=Mutya Johanna Datul wins Miss Supranational 2013 crown|language=tg|accessdate=3 September 2024|date=7 September 2013|author1=Jojo Gabinete|author2=Ruel J. Mendoza|archivedate=22 April 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230422005149/https://www.pep.ph/news/local/40239/mutya-johanna-datul-wins-miss-supranational-2013-crown}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສອິນເຕີຄອນຕິເນນຕັລ - Miss Intercontinental ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສອິນເຕີຄອນຕິເນນຕັລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
|2023
|Kodchakorn Kontrakoon
|{{flag|Nong Bua Lamphu}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 5 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2023
| colspan="2" {{n/a|''ບໍ່ໄດ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມການປະກວດ''}}
|<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-08-24 |title=เกิดอะไรขึ้น? กองประกวดมิสแกรนด์ ยุติการส่ง "เอลซ่า กชกร" ประกวด Miss Intercontinental |url=https://www.sanook.com/women/241569/ |access-date=2026-06-05 |website=www.sanook.com/women |language=th}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2022
|Amanda Jensen
|{{flag|Phuket}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 1 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2022
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| style="background:;" |
|<ref name=con22>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/195137/|title=นางงามเวียดนามคว้ามง Miss Intercontinental ส่วน "ไฮดี้ อมันดา" ผ่าน Top 20|date=15 October 2022|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|website=www.sanook.com|archivedate=15 October 2022|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221015092121/https://www.sanook.com/women/195137/}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2021
|Nutnicha Srithongsuk
|{{flag|Mukdahan}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2020
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| style="background:;" |
|<ref name=con21>{{cite web|url=https://www.komchadluek.net/entertainment/490472|title="โบนัส ณัฐณิชา" ไปไกลสุดรอบ 20 คน Miss Intercontinental 2021|date=30 October 2021|language=th|work=[[Kom Chad Luek]]|archivedate=9 August 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240809031643/https://www.komchadluek.net/entertainment/490472}}</ref>
|-
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ເນື່ອງຈາກຜົນກະທົບຈາກການແຜ່ລະບາດຂອງພະຍາດໂຄວິດ-19 ຈຶ່ງບໍ່ມີການຈັດການປະກວດໃນປີ 2020}}
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2019
|Naruemon Kampan
|{{flag|Chiang Mai}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 2
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Intercontinental Asia & Oceania
}}
|<ref name=con19>{{cite web|url=https://www.newtv.co.th/news/46388|website=www.newstv.co.th|language=th|date=2019|title="เจนนี่ นฤมล" คว้ารองอันดับ 2 Miss Intercontinental 2019|accessdate=3 September 2024|archivedate=18 April 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418052655/https://www.newtv.co.th/news/46388}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2018
|Ingchanok Prasart
|{{flag|Sakon Nakhon}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* 1st Runner-up – Miss Playa Calatagan
}}
|<ref name=com18>{{cite web|url=https://mthai.com/lifestyle/fashion/40784.html|website=mthai.con|language=th|title=ตามคาด! ฟิลิปปินส์ คว้ามงกุฎ มิสอินเตอร์คอนติเนนตัล 2018 ไทยเข้าท็อป 20|date=26 January 2019|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902223916/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://mthai.com/lifestyle/fashion/40784.html}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|2017
|Sarucha Nilchan
|{{flag|Prachuap Khiri Khan}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* 2nd Runner-up – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=con17>{{cite web|url=https://www.missintercontinental.de/models/sarucha-nilchan-miss-intercontinental-thailand-2017/|work=Miss Intercontinental|date=2017|accessdate=3 September 2024|archivedate=12 August 2020|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812210359/https://www.missintercontinental.de/models/sarucha-nilchan-miss-intercontinental-thailand-2017/|title=Miss Intercontinental Thailand 2017 – Sarucha Nilchan}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2016
|Atitaya Khunnalapat
|{{flag|Sing Buri}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 15 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=con16>{{cite web|url=https://www.sanook.com/women/53361/|website=www.sanook.com|language=th|accessdate=3 September 2024|title=อาร์ม อาทิตยา เจ๋ง คว้าชุดประจำชาติยอดเยี่ยม Miss Intercontinental 2016|date=17 October 2016|archivedate=8 July 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230708053945/https://www.sanook.com/women/53361/}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2015
|Boonyanee Sungpirom
|{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 17 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Photogenic
* 2nd Runner-up – Best in Evening Gown
}}
|<ref name=t2015/>
|-style="background-color:gold; "
|2014
|Patraporn Wang
|{{flag|Bangkok}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Intercontinental Asia & Oceania
}}
|<ref name="intercon"/>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2013
|Keeratika Sawangjaeng
|{{flag|Phitsanulok}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 15 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| style="background:;" |
|<ref name=con14>{{cite web|url=https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9610000100495|title="สายเอี๊ยม กีรติกา" จอแบนแล้วไง?|date=8 October 2018|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|work=[[Manager Daily]]|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902224936/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9610000100495}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສຍູໄນເຕັດຄອນຕິເນນ - Miss United Continent ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສຍູໄນເຕັດຄອນຕິເນນ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ເນື່ອງຈາກຜົນກະທົບຈາກການແຜ່ລະບາດຂອງການລະບາດທົ່ວໂລກຂອງໂຄວິດ-19 ຈຶ່ງບໍ່ມີການຈັດການປະກວດໃນລະຫວ່າງປີ 2020–2021}}
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2019
|Maneerat Daengprasert
|{{flag|Trat}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 3
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* 1st Runner-up – Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=ucon2019>{{cite web|url=https://www.dailymirror.online/news/130158|language=th|title="NAKARA เปิดตัวที่ไบเทค บางนา"นำทีม Miss Grand อวดโฉมแฟชั่นโชว์คอลเลคชั่นใหม่แบรนด์ "นาคาร่า"|date=13 September 2022|accessdate=2 September 2024|website=www.dailymirror.online|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901230054/https://www.dailymirror.online/news/130158}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2018
|Nantapak Kraiha
|{{flag|Buriram}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 5
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Photogenic
}}
|<ref name=ucon2018>{{cite web|url=https://fms.ssru.ac.th/en/news/view/rainny238|title=Biw, Nantapak Kraiha has won 3rd runner up Miss Grand Thailand 2018|date=23 August 2018|accessdate=2 September 2024|work=Suansunandha Rajabhat University|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901230450/https://fms.ssru.ac.th/en/news/view/rainny238}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2017
|Thaweeporn Prinkchumrud
|{{flag|Chanthaburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 3
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Photogenic
* Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=ucon17>{{cite web|url=https://fms.ssru.ac.th/en/news/view/rainny3037|title="Aoom" Thaweeporn Pringjamrat, alumni of the Faculty of Management Science Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University Won the 5th runner-up position at Miss Grand International 2023.|date=26 October 2023|accessdate=2 September 2024|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901230854/https://fms.ssru.ac.th/en/news/view/rainny3037|work=Suansunandha Rajabhat University}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFACD; "
|2016
|Boonyanee Sungpirom
|{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
| style="background:;" |
| <ref name=ucon2015>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_178232|work=[[Matichon]]|language=th|accessdate=2 September 2024|title=มีความแซ่บ!!! 77 สาวมิสแกรนด์ฯ เผ็ดจี๊ดจ๊าดในชุดว่ายน้ำทูพีช|date=17 June 2016|archivedate=1 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240901231706/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_178232}}</ref>
|-
|2014
|Nuralaila Binmamah
|{{flag|Narathiwat}}
|ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2014
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| style="background:;" |
|<ref name=ucon14>{{cite web|url=https://www.misscontinenteunidos.com/index.php/candidatas-14|language=es|work=Miss United Continents|date=4 March 2014|accessdate=3 September 2024|via=[[Internet Archive]]|title=Candidatas 2014|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170605092749/https://www.misscontinenteunidos.com/index.php/candidatas-14 |archive-date=5 June 2017 }}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Tourism Queen of the Year International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນອອບເດິເຢຍອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
|2025
|Sasicha Duangket
|{{flag|Nakhon Phanom}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2024
| colspan="2" {{n/a|''ການປະກວດຖືກຍົກເລີກ''}}
|
|-style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|2017
|Nararin Pimpisarn
|{{flag|Sa Kaeo}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 12 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2017
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in National Costume
}}
|<ref name=t2017>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/photos/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99-miss-tourism-queen-of-the-year-i/1339699002843018/?paipv=0&eav=Afb45CC2L0cLYqKUSLsJR4eN9EtSmfekfmA3idSzB96aOX7jsYR9pQaiVdTxA0fa9pw&_rdr|title=ร่วมส่งแรงใจเชียร์น้องไอซ์ ในการประกวดรอบตัดสิน Miss Tourism Queen of the Year International 2017 ณ เมือง เซี่ยงไฮ้ สาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน ในวันพรุ่งนี้ เวลา 11.30 น.|date=12 December 2017|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|work=Miss Grand Thailand}}</ref>
|-
|2016
|Kancharat Tantirittiporn
|{{flag|Mae Hong Son}}
|ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|
|<ref name=t2016>{{cite web|url=https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9620000064476|title=ส่องสาวมั่น มีแพชชั่นแรงกล้า รอบแรก "มิสไทยแลนด์เวิลด์ 2019" ใครจะมีโอกาสคว้ามงฯ|date=7 July 2017|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|work=[[Manager Daily]]|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902002629/https://mgronline.com/entertainment/detail/9620000064476}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|2015
|Chonthicha Imjunya
|{{flag|Chonburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 3 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best Social Media
}}
|<ref name=t2015>{{cite web|url=http://www.varietynewsonline.com/entertainment/thai/2016/mgt2016/master.html|title="น้องฝ้าย" เต็ง 1 สวย เป๊ะ ปัง พลังแฟนคลับเชียร์ล้นหลาม|date=2016|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|website=www.varietynewsonline.com|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902002952/http://www.varietynewsonline.com/entertainment/thai/2016/mgt2016/master.html}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Tourism Metropolitan International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສທົວລິຊຶມເມໂທຣໂພລິແທນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:#FADADD; "
|2019
|Nutthida Puengnum
|{{flag|Ranong}}
|ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2019
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 3 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Best in Sport Wear
* Top 5 – Best in National Costume
* Top 13 – Miss Talent
}}
|<ref name=politan2019>{{cite web|url=https://racingclub.in.th/%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99-%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C/|title=เปิดวาร์ป น้องพั้น พริตตี้มอเตอร์โชว์ ยืนขายรถในลุคสวยหรู ดูแพง นางพญาสุดๆ ยอดวิวพุ่ง 5 ล้าน|date=21 March 2024|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|website=racingclub.in.th|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902003751/https://racingclub.in.th/%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99-%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C/}}</ref>
|-style="background-color:gold; "
|2016
|Amanda Obdam
|{{flag|Phuket}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
| {{collapsible list
| title = 2 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;
|
* Miss Photogenic
* Top 10 – Miss Talent
}}
|<ref name=amanda/>
|}
==== ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌ - Miss South East Asia Tourism Ambassadress ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສທົວລິຊຶມອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສເຊົາອີສເອເຊຍທົວລິຊຶມແອມບາດຊາເດີຣ໌}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:gold; "
| rowspan="2" |2015
|Yada Theppanom
|{{flag|Prachuap Khiri Khan}}
|ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013
| ຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດ
|
|<ref name=yada/>
|-
|Kobkul Bunreaung
|{{flag|Khon Kaen}}
|ຜູ້ເຂົ້າປະກວດມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|{{collapsible list
| title = 1 ລາງວັນພິເສດ|
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal
|
* Top 7 – Miss Talent
}}
|<ref name=kob>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/posts/772291212917136/?paipv=0&eav=AfZuMMfXhjp0DQDOVXqImhPgzZtWqcT4brHterssqyGq1sqpr_cK0O5vpYRuoOAqdr0&_rdr|title=ประกาศอย่างเป็นทางการ ร่วมส่งกำลังใจให้กับ น้องลูกตาล กอบกุล บุญเรือง ตัวแทนสาวไทยจากเวที Miss Grand Thailand ในการไปประกวด เวที Miss South East Asia ที่ประเทศ มาเลเซีย|date=2015|accessdate=2 September 2024|language=th|work=Miss Grand Thailand|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20240902004231/https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/posts/772291212917136/?paipv=0&eav=AfZuMMfXhjp0DQDOVXqImhPgzZtWqcT4brHterssqyGq1sqpr_cK0O5vpYRuoOAqdr0&_rdr}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສແຄນສະຄິບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Landscapes International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສແຄນສະຄິບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
|2019
|Chinthita Wilailak
|{{flag|Nan}}
|ເຂົ້າຮອບ 20 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2018
| ບໍ່ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບສຸດທ້າຍ
|
|<ref name=land2019>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/photos/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%88-%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%8A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94-miss-landscape-interna/1811329415679972/?paipv=0&eav=AfZsCS1jWrc_AQEWEHBle0buS6cMgN-pPT5xp4l6W-eoZSKEwIdA5Kfv0NYqBMQ7RK0&_rdr|work=Miss Grand Thailand|date=23 May 2019|accessdate=3 September 2024|title=ร่วมส่งแรงเชียร์ แรงใจ ให้น้อง จุ๊บแจง คว้าชัยในการประกวด Miss Landscape International 2019 ณ เมือง กวางโจ สาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน|language=th|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902225338/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/photos/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%88-%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%8A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94-miss-landscape-interna/1811329415679972/?paipv=0&eav=AfZsCS1jWrc_AQEWEHBle0buS6cMgN-pPT5xp4l6W-eoZSKEwIdA5Kfv0NYqBMQ7RK0&_rdr}}</ref>
|}
==== ທັອບໂມເດລອັອບເດີເວີຣ໌ລດ໌ - Top Model of the World ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ທັອບໂມເດລອັອບເດີເວີຣ໌ລດ໌}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99; "
|2017
|Boonyanee Sungpirom
|{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 2 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2015
| ເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ
|
|<ref name=top2017>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/photos/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A-%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B5-%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C-top-10-miss-top-model-of-the-world-2/1228537303959189/|language=th|work=Miss Grand Thailand|date=14 July 2017|accessdate=3 September 2024|title=ขอแสดงความยินดีกับ โบว์ บุญญาณี สังข์ภิรมย์ Top 10 Miss Top Model Of The world 2017 น้องทำเต็มที่แล้วค่ะ|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902225813/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand/photos/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A-%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B5-%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C-top-10-miss-top-model-of-the-world-2/1228537303959189/}}</ref>
|- style="background-color:#FFFF33; "
|2016
|Anchana Archklom
|{{flag|Phetchaburi}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2016
| ຮອງອັນດັບ 4
|
|<ref name=top16>{{cite web|url=https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/news/903490|work=[[Thai Rath]]|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|date=5 April 2016|title=ปั้นเก่งเด่นเยอะแยะ ณวัฒน์ มั่นใจ นกยูง เปรี้ยว! ปัง! เปรี้ยง!|archivedate=2 September 2024|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20240902230214/http://web.archive.org/screenshot/https://www.thairath.co.th/entertain/news/903490}}</ref>
|}
==== ມິສໂກຣບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ - Miss Globe International ====
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ມິສໂກຣບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ#ມິສໂກຣບອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ}}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center; width:100%"
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜູ້ດຳລົງຕຳແໜ່ງ / ຕົວແທນ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຈັງຫວັດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຜົນງານລະດັບຊາດ
! colspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ການປະກວດລະດັບນານາຊາດ
! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ອ້າງອີງ
|-
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ຕຳແໜ່ງໃນການປະກວດ
! style="background-color:#787878;color:#FFFFFF;" |ລາງວັນພິເສດ
|-
|2013
|Sopapan Viroonmas
|{{flag|Phuket}}
|ຮອງອັນດັບ 4 ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ 2013
| colspan="2" {{n/a|''ການປະກວດຖືກຍົກເລີກ''}}
|<ref name=glo13>{{cite web|url=https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_32781|title=คนสวยใจบุญ!! ครอบครัว"มิสแกรนด์"แบ่งปันความสุขผู้พิการสถานสงเคราะห์พระประแดง|date=10 February 2016|accessdate=3 September 2024|language=th|work=[[Matichon]]|archivedate=15 August 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230815073203/https://www.matichon.co.th/lifestyle/news_32781}}</ref>
|}
== ເພີ່ມເຕີມ ==
{{ບົດຄວາມຫຼັກ|ການປະກວດນານາຊາດອື່ນໆ ທີ່ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມໂດຍອະດີດຜູ້ແຂ່ງຂັນມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ}}
{|
|-
| valign="top" width="10%" |
*[[ມີສໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສຢູນີເວີຣ໌ສໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສເວີຣ໌ລດ໌ໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເອີຣ໌ທໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເອີຣ໌ທໄທແລນ]]
| rowspan="2" valign="top" width="10%" |
*[[ມີສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສທິຟຟານີ່ຢູນີເວີສ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີໂກລໂບ້ວໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີໂກລໂບ້ວໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ແມນຮັນໄທແລນດ໌|ແມນຮັນໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີໂວຣ໌ວໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີໂວຣ໌ວໄທແລນ]]
|}
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
<references/>
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
*[https://www.facebook.com/missgrandthailand Miss Grand Thailand ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ] on Facebook.
*[https://www.instagram.com/missgrandthailand/ missgrandthailand] on Instagram.
{{ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ}}
{{ຜູ້ດໍາລົງຕຳແໜ່ງມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ}}
{{ອົງກອນມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລ}}
{{ເວທີປະກວດຄວາມງາມລະດັບແກຣນສະແລັມ}}
{{ໂກລໂບ້ວ ບິວຕີ້}}
<noinclude>
[[ໝວດ:ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ]]
[[ໝວດ:ການປະກວດແບ່ງຕາມຈັງຫວັດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ແມ່ແບບການປະກວດນາງງາມ]]
[[ໝວດ:ການປະກວດນາງງາມ]]
[[ໝວດ:ແມ່ແບບການປະກວດນາງງາມ]]
[[ໝວດ:ການປະກວດນາງງາມໃນປະເທດໄທ]]
[[ໝວດ:ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ|*]]
[[ໝວດ:ການປະກວດມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລແບ່ງຕາມປະເທດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ມິສແກຣນອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ (ບໍລິສັດ)]]
</noinclude>
pnmpq0wl271zkjh7pn77lny1wnnsyrg
Module:Native name
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require('strict');
local getArgs = require ('Module:Arguments').getArgs;
local lang_module = require ('Module:Lang');
local yes_no = require('Module:Yesno')
local defined_values = {
italic = {['no']='no', ['off']='no'}, -- values accepted by |italic= and |italics=; {{lang}} expects 'no' so 'off' must be translated
paren = {['no']=true, ['off']=true, ['omit']=true}, -- values accepted by |paren=
}
local messages_t = {
tag_required = 'ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີແທັກພາສາ IETF ທີ່ພາຣາມິເຕີ {{{1}}}', -- for {{native name}}
name_required = 'ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີຊື່ທີ່ພາຣາມິເຕີ {{{2}}}',
tag_required_idx = 'ຈຳເປັນຕ້ອງມີແທັກພາສາ IETF ໃນ |tag%s=', -- for {{native name}} when called from {{native name list}}
name_required_idx = 'ຕ້ອງລະບຸຊື່ໃນ |name%s=',
empty_list = 'ລາຍການວ່າງເປົ່າ', -- for {{native name list}}
positional = 'positional parameters not supported',
br_list = '<br /> lists not allowed', -- for {{native name checker}}
list_markup = 'list markup expected for multiple names',
malformed_param = 'ຄ່າພາຣາມິເຕີມີຮູບແບບບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ',
}
local help_links_t = {
['native name'] = '[[ແມ່ແບບ:Native name|ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ]]',
['native name checker'] = '[[ແມ່ແບບ:Native name checker|ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ]]',
['native name list'] = '[[ແມ່ແບບ:Native name list|ຊ່ວຍເຫຼືອ]]',
}
local error_cats_t = {
['native name'] = '[[ໝວດ:ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດແມ່ແບບ Native name]]',
['native name checker'] = '[[ໝວດ:ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດແມ່ແບບ Native name checker]]',
['native name list'] = '[[ໝວດ:ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດແມ່ແບບ Native name list]]',
}
--[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ M S G >------------------------------------------------------------
returns a formatted error message
]]
local function error_msg (msg, template, index)
local cat = ((0 == mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace) and error_cats_t[template]) or '';
if index then
local message = string.format (msg, index);
return string.format ('<span style="color:#d33">ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດ {{%s}}: %s (%s)</span>%s', template, message, help_links_t[template], cat)
end
return string.format ('<span style="color:#d33">ຂໍ້ຜິດພາດ {{%s}}: %s (%s)</span>%s', template, msg, help_links_t[template], cat)
end
--[=[-------------------------< _ N A T I V E _ N A M E >------------------------------------------------------
implements {{native name}}; entry point from a module
<args_t> is a table of parameter name/value pairs. Parameters that are supported are:
args_t[1] - IETF language tag (required)
args_t[2] - the native name (required)
args_t.italic - accepts string values 'no' or 'off'; {{lang}} expects 'no' so 'off' must be translated
args_t.italics - alias of |italic=
args_t.paren - accepts 'omit', 'off', or 'no'
args_t.icon - alias of paren
args_t.parensize -
args_t.fontsize - deprecated alias of |parensize=
args_t.nolink - any value inhibits wikilinking of language name
args_t.suppress_empty_list_error - when set to 'yes', suppresses an 'empty' error message; mostly for use within another template
this function calls these functions in Module:lang:
_is_ietf_tag
_lang
_name_from_tag
TODO:
add support for romanization and transliteration?
add support for postfix so that 'mis' can render something like this:
{{native|name|mis|Chotilapacquen|parent=omit|postfix= ([[Coahuiltecan languages|Coahuiltecan]])}}
Chotilapacquen (Coahuiltecan)
]=]
local function _native_name (args_t)
local template = (args_t.template and args_t.template) or 'native name'; -- for error messaging; use 'native name list' when called from native_name_list(), etc
if not (args_t[1] or args_t[2]) and yes_no (args_t.suppress_empty_list_error) then
return ''; -- if empty list error is suppressed, return empty string
elseif not args_t[1] then
return error_msg ((args_t.index and messages_t.tag_required_idx) or messages_t.tag_required, template, args_t.index)
elseif not args_t[2] then
return error_msg ((args_t.index and messages_t.name_required_idx) or messages_t.name_required, template, args_t.index)
end
args_t.italic = args_t.italics or args_t.italic; -- plural form first in {{native name}} but singular form for {{lang}}
args_t.italic = defined_values.italic[args_t.italic] or nil; -- translate assigned value
args_t.italics = nil; -- so unset as unneeded
args_t.paren = args_t.paren or args_t.icon;
args_t.icon = nil; -- unset as unneeded
args_t.parensize = args_t.parensize or args_t.fontsize or '100%';
args_t.fontsize = nil; -- unset as unneeded
if not lang_module._is_ietf_tag (args_t[1]) then
args_t[1] = lang_module._tag_from_name ({args_t[1]});
if args_t[1]:find ('Error') then
return error_msg ((args_t.index and messages_t.tag_required_idx) or messages_t.tag_required, template, args_t.index)
end
end
local out_t = {};
table.insert (out_t, lang_module._lang ({args_t[1], args_t[2], ['italic']=args_t.italic, ['template']=template}));
if not defined_values.paren[args_t.paren] then
table.insert (out_t, ' ');
table.insert (out_t, table.concat ({
'<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:',
args_t.parensize,
'; font-weight:normal">'}));
if args_t.nolink then
table.insert (out_t, table.concat ({'(', lang_module._name_from_tag ({args_t[1], ['template']=template}), ')'}));
else
if lang_module._is_ietf_tag (args_t[1]) then
table.insert (out_t, table.concat ({'(', lang_module._name_from_tag ({args_t[1], ['link'] ='yes', ['template']=template}), ')'}));
else
table.insert (out_t, '(language?)'); -- TODO: any reason to keep this?
end
end
table.insert (out_t, '</span>');
end
return table.concat (out_t);
end
--[[--------------------------< N A T I V E _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------------------
implements {{native name}}; entry point from the template
{{#invoke:native name|native_name|<tag>|<name>|italic=|paren=|parensize=|nolink=}}
]]
local function native_name (frame)
return _native_name (getArgs (frame));
end
--[[--------------------------> _ N A T I V E _ N A M E _ L I S T >--------------------------------------------
implements {{native name}}; entry point from a module
<args_t> is a table of parameter name/value pairs. Supports enumerated forms of the {{native name}} parameters:
args_t.tagn - IETF language tag (|tag1= required)
args_t.namen - the native name (|name1= required)
args_t.italicn - accepts string values 'no' or 'off'
args_t.italicsn - alias of |italicn=
args_t.parenn - accepts 'omit', 'off', or 'no'
args_t.iconn - alias of paren
args_t.parensizen -
args_t.fontsizen - deprecated alias of |parensizen=
args_t.nolinkn - any value inhibits wikilinking of language name
also supports:
args_t.postfixn - wikitext to be appended to list item n (references other appropriate text)
args_t.suppress_empty_list_error - when set to 'yes', suppresses an 'empty list' error message; mostly for use within another template
]]
local function _native_name_list (args_t)
if args_t[1] then
return error_msg (messages_t.positional, 'native name list')
end
local unsorted_enumerators_t = {} -- unsorted k/v table of tagn and namen enumerators where k is the enumerator and v is always true
for param, _ in pairs (args_t) do -- loop through all parameters
local enumerator = mw.ustring.match (param, "^tag(%d+)$") -- is this a |tagn= parameter? extract enumerator if present
if enumerator then -- if there is an enumerator
unsorted_enumerators_t[tonumber(enumerator)] = true -- add enumerator to the table
else
local name_match = mw.ustring.match (param, "^name(%d+)$") -- is this a |tagn= parameter? extract enumerator if present
if name_match then -- if there is an enumerator
unsorted_enumerators_t[tonumber (name_match)] = true -- add enumerator to the table
end
end
end
local enumerators_t = {} -- will hold a sorted sequence of enumerators
for n, _ in pairs (unsorted_enumerators_t) do -- loop through the k/v table of enumerators
table.insert (enumerators_t, n) -- add the enumerator to the sequence
end
table.sort (enumerators_t) -- and ascending sort
local list_t = {}; -- list of formatted native names goes here
for _, n in ipairs (enumerators_t) do -- loop through the sorted enumerators
table.insert (list_t, table.concat ({
_native_name ({ -- go render the native name
args_t['tag'..n],
args_t['name'..n],
['italic'] = args_t['italic'..n],
['italics'] = args_t['italics'..n],
['paren'] = args_t['paren'..n],
['icon'] = args_t['icon'..n],
['parensize'] = args_t['parensize'..n],
['fontsize'] = args_t['fontsize'..n],
['nolink'] = args_t['nolink'..n],
['template'] = 'native name list', -- for error messaging
['index'] = n, -- for error messaging
}),
args_t['postfix'..n] or '',
}));
end
if 0 == #list_t then
return (yes_no (args_t.suppress_empty_list_error) and '') or -- return empty string when error suppressed
error_msg (messages_t.empty_list, 'native name list'); -- otherwise error
elseif 1 == #list_t then
return list_t[1]; -- return the very short list; TODO: add error?
else
return require ('Module:List').unbulleted (list_t); -- use unbulleted list from module
end
end
--[[--------------------------< N A T I V E _ N A M E _ L I S T >----------------------------------------------
implements {{native name list}}; entry point from the template
{{#invoke:native name list|native_name_list|tag1=<tag>|name1=<name>|italic1=|paren1=|parensize1=|nolink1=}}
]]
local function native_name_list (frame)
return _native_name_list (getArgs (frame));
end
--[[--------------------------< _ N A T I V E _ N A M E _ C H E C K E R >--------------------------------------
entry point from a module
implements {{native name checker}}
for use inside infoboxen:
|dataxx = {{native name checker|{{{native_name|}}}}}
inspects rendered content of {{{native_name}}}:
expects: at least one lang="<valid IETF tag>" html attribute; tag must begin with 2 or three letters followed
by a hyphen or double quote character: lang="zh-Hant" or lang="nav" or lang="oj"
emits error message when 2 or more lang="<valid IETF tag>" html attribute but list markup <li> tag not found
emits error message if any form of '<br />' tag is found per MOS:NOBREAK
returns:
nothing when |native_name= is omitted or empty
assigned value when no error
error message on error
]]
local function _native_name_checker (args_t)
local value = args_t[1];
if not value then -- if |native_name= is omitted or empty
return; -- return nothing
end
local _, count = value:gsub ('lang="%a%a%a?[%-"]%a*', '%1');
if 0 == count then
return table.concat ({value, error_msg (messages_t.malformed_param, 'native name checker')}, ' '); -- no {{lang}} or {{native_name}} template
end
if 1 < count then
if not value:find ('<div class="plainlist *" *>') or not value:find ('</div>$') then -- must be wrapped in 'plainlist' div
return table.concat ({value, error_msg (messages_t.list_markup, 'native name checker')}, ' ');
end
end
if value:find ('< */? *[Bb][Rr] */? *>') then -- look for something that vaguely resembles a <br /> tag
return table.concat ({value, error_msg (messages_t.br_list, 'native name checker')}, ' ');
end
return value; -- no failed tests, return the value as is
end
--[[--------------------------< N A T I V E _ N A M E _ C H E C K E R >--------------------------------------
entry point from a module
implements {{native name checker}}
]]
local function native_name_checker (frame)
return _native_name_checker (getArgs (frame));
end
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T S >----------------------------------------------------------------
]]
return {
native_name = native_name, -- template interface
native_name_list = native_name_list,
native_name_checker = native_name_checker,
_native_name = _native_name, -- other module interface
_native_name_list = _native_name_list,
_native_name_checker = _native_name_checker,
}
2si8ntu7ry93t2qp99aohptf4c3e7sq
ປະຕິທິນພະມ້າ
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InternetArchiveBot
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Add 1 book for [[en:Wikipedia:Verifiability|verifiability]] (20261106) #IABot (v2.0.9.7) ([[User:GreenC bot|GreenC bot]])
134027
wikitext
text/x-wiki
'''ປະຕິທິນມຽນມາ''' ({{lang-my|မြန်မာသက္ကရာဇ်}}, {{IPA-my|mjəmà θɛʔkəɹɪʔ|pron}} '''"ມະຣະัນະມາສະัກະຣາ"'''; ຫຼື {{lang|my|ကောဇာသက္ကရာဇ်}}, {{IPA-my|kɔ́zà θɛʔkəɹɪʔ|}} '''"ໂກຊາສະัກະຣາ"'''), '''ສະัກະຣາມຽນມາ''' ມັນເປັນ[[ປະຕິທິນຕາມຈັນທະປະຕິ]]ທິນທີ່ນັບເດືອນຕາມເສັ້ນທາງຂອງ[[ດວງຈັນ]]. ປີແມ່ນນັບຕາມປີດາວ. ປະຕິທິນພະມ້າສ່ວນຫຼາຍແມ່ນອີງໃສ່ປະຕິທິນຮິນດູເກົ່າທີ່ບໍ່ຄືກັບລະບົບອິນເດຍ. ປະຕິທິນມຽນມາລວມເອົາ[[ຮອບວຽນ ເມຕັນ]] ໃນການຄິດໄລ່[[ປະຕິທິນ]]. ແລະມີປະຕິທິນເພື່ອຊົດເຊີຍຄວາມແຕກຕ່າງຂອງວັນແລະເດືອນ.
ປະຕິທິນພະມ້າໄດ້ຖືກນໍາໃຊ້ຢ່າງຕໍ່ເນື່ອງໃນອານາຈັກຕ່າງໆຂອງມຽນມານັບຕັ້ງແຕ່ການປະດິດສ້າງ. ຄາດກັນວ່າໄດ້ຖືກປະດິດສ້າງຂື້ນໃນປີ ຄ.ສ 640 ໃນ[[ອານາຈັກສີໂຄດຕະບອງ]], ໃນສະໄໝພະຍຸ,<ref name=hy-1-216>Hmannan Vol. 1 2003: 216</ref> ປະຕິທິນພະມ້າໄດ້ນຳໃຊ້ຢ່າງແຜ່ຫຼາຍ ແລະ ນຳໃຊ້ຢ່າງເປັນທາງການໃນອານາຈັກອື່ນໆໃນອາຊີຕາເວັນອອກສຽງໃຕ້ເຊັ່ນ: ປະຕິທິນໄມໂຄສະກາ ເຊັ່ນ: ຣາຊການ, ລ້ານນາ, ສິບສອງພັນນາ, ລານຊັ່ງ, ສະຫຍາມ, ກໍາປູເຈຍຈົນເຖິງທ້າຍສະຕະວັດທີ 19.<ref name=mha-1959-38-39>Htin Aung 1959: 38–39</ref><ref name=oiei-375-376>Oriental 1900: 375–376</ref>
ໃນປັດຈຸບັນໃນປະເທດມຽນມາ, ມັນຖືກນໍາໃຊ້ເປັນປະຕິທິນພົນລະເຮືອນຕາມປະເພນີຂອງຊາວພຸດ. ມັນຍັງຖືກໃຊ້ເພື່ອເປັນຕົວແທນຂອງວັນພັກຕາມປະເພນີເຊັ່ນ: [[ຕະຈັນ|ປີໃຫມ່ຂອງມຽນມາ]]ແລະງານບຸນປະເພນີອື່ນໆ, ສ່ວນຫຼາຍແມ່ນກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບ[[ພຸດທະສາດສະຫນາໃນປະເທດມຽນມາ]].
==ວັນ==
ມີເຈັດມື້ຕໍ່ອາທິດ. ວັນຂອງອາທິດແມ່ນຍັງສະແດງຕາມປະເພນີທີ່ມີຄ່າຕົວເລກທີ່ກໍານົດໄວ້ລ່ວງຫນ້າຂອງສູນເຖິງຫົກ. ຊື່ ຕະะນີນະກະะນະເວ (ວັນອາທິດ) ແລະ ຕະນີນລາ (ວັນຈັນ) ມາຈາກພາສາມຽນມາບູຮານ. ສ່ວນທີ່ເຫຼືອແມ່ນມາຈາກພາສາສັນສະກິດ.<ref name=ghl-2-327>Luce Vol. 2 1970: 327</ref>
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
! width="100"|ຈໍານວນ
! width="100"|ຊື່
! width="100"|ໂຕອັກສອນສາກົນ
! width="100"|ຄຳອະທິບາຍ
|-
| ໐
| ''ຊະะເນ'' <br> {{lang|my|စနေ}}
| {{IPA-my|sənè|}}
| [[ວັນເສົາ]]
|-
| ໑
| ''ຕະะນີນະກະะນະເວ'' <br> {{lang|my|တနင်္ဂနွေ}}
| {{IPA-my|tənɪ́ɴɡənwè|}}
| [[ວັນອາທິດ]]
|-
| ໒
| ''ຕະນີນລາ'' <br> {{lang|my|တနင်္လာ}}
| {{IPA-my|tənɪ́ɴlà|}}
| [[ວັນຈັນ]]
|-
| ໓
| ''ອີງກາ'' <br> {{lang|my|အင်္ဂါ}}
| {{IPA-my|ɪ̀ɴɡà|}}
| [[ວັນອັງຄານ]]
|-
| ໔
| ''ໂບດາຮູ'' <br> {{lang|my|ဗုဒ္ဓဟူး}}
| {{IPA-my|boʊʔdəhú|}}
| [[ວັນພຸດ]]
|-
| ໕
| ''ຈາຕາເບເຕ'' <br> {{lang|my|ကြာသပတေး}}
| {{IPA-my|tɕàðəbədé|}}
| [[ວັນພະຫັດ]]
|-
| ໖
| ''ໂຕຈ່າ'' <br> {{lang|my|သောကြာ}}
| {{IPA-my|θaʊʔtɕà|}}
| [[ວັນສຸກ|ວັນສຸກ]]
|}
==ອ້າງອີງ==
<references/>
* {{cite book | last=Aung-Thwin | first=Michael | title=The mists of Rāmañña: The Legend that was Lower Burma | url=https://archive.org/details/mistsoframannale0000aung | edition=illustrated | publisher=University of Hawai'i Press | year=2005 | location=Honolulu | isbn=9780824828868}}
* {{cite journal | last=Chatterjee | first=S.K. | title=Traditional Calendar of Myanmar (Burma) | journal=Indian Journal of History of Science | volume=33 | number=2 | year=1998 | pages=143–160}}
* {{cite journal | last=Clancy | first=J.C. | title=The Burmese Calendar: A Monthly Review of Astronomy | date=January 1906 | journal=The Observatory | editor=T. Lewis |editor2=H.P. Hollis | volume=XXIX | number=366}}
* {{cite book | last=Eade | first=J.C. | title=Southeast Asian Ephemeris: Solar and Planetary Positions, A.D. 638–2000 | publisher=Cornell University | location=Ithaca | year=1989 | isbn=978-0-87727-704-0 }}
* {{cite book | last=Eade | first=J.C. | title=The Calendrical Systems of Mainland South-East Asia | publisher=Brill | year=1995 | isbn=9789004104372 | edition=illustrated}}
* {{cite book | last=Hall | first=D.G.E. | title=Burma | edition=3rd | year=1960 |publisher=Hutchinson University Library| isbn=978-1-4067-3503-1}}
* {{cite book | last=Htin Aung | first=Maung | title=Folk Elements in Burmese Buddhism | year=1959 | publisher=Department of Religious Affairs | location=Rangoon}}
* {{cite book | last=Htin Aung | first=Maung | title=A History of Burma | url=https://archive.org/details/historyofburma00htin | url-access=registration | publisher=Cambridge University Press | location=New York and London | year=1967}}
* {{cite book | last=Htin Aung | first=Maung | title=Burmese History before 1287: A Defence of the Chronicles | publisher=The Asoka Society | location=Oxford | year=1970}}
* {{cite book | last=Irwin | first=Sir Alfred Macdonald Bulteel | title=The Burmese and Arakanese calendars | year=1909 | location=Rangoon | publisher=Hanthawaddy Printing Works}}
* {{cite book | last=Kala | first=U | title=Maha Yazawin Gyi | publisher=Ya-Pyei Publishing | location=Yangon | year=1724 | edition=2006, 4th printing | language=my| volume=1–3| title-link=Maha Yazawin }}
* {{cite book | last=Luce | first=G.H. | title=Old Burma: Early Pagan | volume=2 | year=1970 | publisher=Artibus Asiae and New York University | location=Locust Valley, NY}}
* {{cite book | last=Ohashi | first=Yukio | title=Historical Perspectives on East Asian Science, Technology, and Medicine | editor=Alan K. L. Chan |editor2=Gregory K. Clancey |editor3=Hui-Chieh Loy | edition=illustrated | isbn=9789971692599 | publisher=World Scientific | year=2001}}
* {{cite book | last=Ohashi | first=Yukio | title=Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures | url=https://archive.org/details/encyclopaediaofh0002unse | chapter=Astronomy in Mainland Southeast Asia | editor=H. Selin | edition=2, illustrated | isbn=9781402045592 | publisher=Springer | year=2007}}
* {{cite book | author=Oriental Institute |author2=East India Association | title=The Imperial and Asiatic Quarterly Review and Oriental and Colonial Record | publisher=Oriental Institute | year=1900 | location=London and Working, England}}
* {{cite book | last=Parise | first=Frank | title=The Book of Calendars | publisher=Gorgias Press | year=2002}}
* {{cite book | last=Rong | first=Syamananda | title=A History of Thailand | publisher=Chulalongkorn University | year=1986 | edition=5}}
* {{cite book | last=Simms | first=Peter |author2=Sanda Simms | title=The Kingdoms of Laos: Six Hundred Years of History | edition=illustrated | publisher=Psychology Press | year=2001 | isbn=9780700715312 }}
* {{cite book | last=Smith | first=Ronald Bishop | title=Siam; Or, the History of the Thais: From 1569 A.D. to 1824 A.D. | volume=2 | publisher=Decatur Press | year=1966}}
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ຊູໂທເປຍ 2
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/* */
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{{Infobox film
| name = ຊູໂທເປຍ 2
| image = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ ຊູໂທເປຍ 2.jpeg
| alt =
| caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ
| director = {{Plainlist|
* ເຈເຣັດ ບຸຊ
* ໂຈຊີ ຕຣີນີດັດ
}}
| writer = ເຈເຣັດ ບຸຊ
| screenplay = <!-- MUST HAVE RELIABLE SOURCE. SEE WP:CITE. -->
| story = <!-- MUST HAVE RELIABLE SOURCE. SEE WP:CITE. -->
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* ອີເວດ ເມີຣິໂນ
* [[ເຈນນິເຟີ ລີ]]
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* ຈິນນິເຟີ ກູດວິນ
* [[ເຈສັນ ເບດແມນ]]
* [[ກວັນ ເກ ຮູຍ]]
* ຟໍຈູນ ເຟມສະເຕີ
* ແອນດີ ແຊມເບີກ
* ເດວິດ ສະແຕຣັດເທີນ
* [[ຊາກີຣາ]]
* [[ອິດຣິສ ເອລບາ]]
* ແພທຣິກ ວໍເບີຕັນ
* ຄວິນຕາ ບຣັນສັນ
* [[ແດນນີ ເທຣໂຮ]]
* ອະລັນ ທູດິກ
* ເນັດ ທໍເຣນສ໌
* ດອນ ເລັກ
* ບອນນີ ຮັນ
* ເຈັນນີ ສະເລດ
}}
| cinematography = {{Plainlist|
* ໄທເລີ ຄຸບເຟີເຣີ (ອອກແບບເລເອົາ)
* ແດນຽລ ໄຣຊ໌ (ຝ່າຍແສງ)
}}
| editing = ເຈເຣມີ ມິລຕັນ
| music = ໄມເຄີນ ຈາຄິໂນ
| production_companies = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
| distributor = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌|ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌<br />ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]{{efn|name=Disney|ຈັດຈຳໜ່າຍໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]ຜ່ານທາງແບນເນີຂອງ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]}}<!-- Text wrap is used in this link to ensure correct formatting at all screen resolutions. -->
| released = {{Film date|2025|11|26|ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ|2025|11|27|ປະເທດລາວ}}
| runtime = 108 ນາທີ<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 7, 2025 |title=''Zootopia 2'' [PG] |url=https://www.classification.gov.au/titles/zootopia-2-0 |access-date=November 8, 2025 |publisher=[[Australian Classification Board]]}}</ref>
| country = ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ
| language = ອັງກິດ
| budget = 150 ລ້ານໂດລາສະຫະລັດ<ref name="animag112025">{{cite magazine |last1=Spry |first1=Jeff |title=Disney's 'Zootopia 2' Creative Team Guides Us Through Their Return to the Urban Jungle |url=https://www.animationmagazine.net/2025/11/disneys-zootopia-2-creative-team-guide-us-through-their-return-to-the-urban-jungle/ |access-date=November 26, 2025 |magazine=[[Animation Magazine]] |date=November 5, 2025}}</ref>
| gross = 1.87 ຕື້ໂດລາສະຫະລັດ<ref name="NUM">{{Cite web |title= Zootopia 2 - Financial Information |url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Zootopia-2-(2025)#tab=summary |access-date=April 2, 2026 |website=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]}}</ref>
}}
'''''ຊູໂທເປຍ 2''''' ({{langx|en|Zootopia 2}}) ເປັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາແນວຕະຫຼົກຄູ່ສ່ຽວຕຳຫຼວດ ອອກສາຍໃນ ຄ.ສ. 2025 ຜະລິດໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]. ເປັນພາກຕໍ່ຂອງ''[[ຊູໂທເປຍ]]'' (2016) ຂຽນບົດໂດຍ ຈາເຣັດ ບຸຊ ເຊິ່ງຮ່ວມກຳກັບ ໄບຣອນ ຮາວເວີດ ນັກສະແດງທີ່ກັບມາຮັບບົດເດີມຈາກພາກທຳອິດ ໄດ້ແກ່ ຈິນນິເຟີ ກູດວິນ, [[ເຈສັນ ເບດແມນ]], [[ຊາກີຣາ]], [[ອິດຣິສ ເອລບາ]], ອະລັນ ທູດິກ, ເນັດ ທໍເຣນສ໌, ດອນ ເລັກ, ບອນນີ ຮັນ ແລະ ເຈັນນີ ສະເລດ. ຂະນະທີ່ນັກສະແດງໃໝ່ ໄດ້ແກ່ [[ກວັນ ເກ ຮູຍ]], ຟໍຈູນ ເຟມສະເຕີ, ແອນດີ ແຊມເບີກ, ເດວິດ ສະແຕຣັດເທີນ, ແພທຣິກ ວໍເບີຕັນ, ຄວິນຕາ ບຣັນສັນ ແລະ [[ແດນນີ ເທຣໂຮ]]. ເນື້ອເລື່ອງຍັງຄົງຕິດຕາມການເຮັດວຽກຂອງຈູດີ ຮັອບສ໌ ແລະ ນິກ ວາຍລ໌ ໂດຍໃນພາກນີ້ທັງສອງຕ້ອງໄລ່ລ່າຕົວລະຄອນສັດເລືອຄານນາມວ່າ ແກຣີ ເດິ ສະເນັກ ທົ່ວນະຄອນຊູໂທເປຍພ້ອມທັງພະຍາຍາມພິສູດຄວາມບໍລິສຸດຂອງຕົນຫຼັງຈາກຖືກໃສ່ຮ້າຍປ້າຍສີ.
''ຊູໂທເປຍ 2'' ເປີດສາຍຮອບປະຖົມມະລືກທີ່ໂຮງຮູບເງົາ ແອລເຄພິຕັນ ໃນ[[ຮໍລີວູດ]] ນະຄອນ ລອສ ແອງເຈີລິສ ເມື່ອໃນວັນທີ 13 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 2025 ແລະ ເຂົ້າສາຍໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ ໃນວັນທີ 26 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2025. ຮູບເງົາເລື່ອງນີ້ໄດ້ຮັບຄຳວິຈານໃນແງ່ບວກ ແລະ ເຮັດລາຍໄດ້ລວມທົ່ວໂລກ 1.66 ຕື້ໂດລາສະຫະລັດ ສົ່ງຜົນໃຫ້ກາຍເປັນ[[ລາຍຊື່ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນທີ່ເຮັດເງິນສູງສຸດ|ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນທີ່ເຮັດລາຍໄດ້ສູງສຸດຕະຫຼອດການເປັນອັນດັບທີ 2]] ແລະ ເປັນ[[ລາຍຊື່ຮູບເງົາທີ່ເຮັດເງິນສູງສຸດ|ຮູບເງົາທີ່ເຮັດລາຍໄດ້ສູງສຸດເປັນອັນດັບທີ 9 ຕະຫຼອດການ]]. ຮູບເງົາເລື່ອງນີ້ໄດ້ຮັບລາງວັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນດີເດັ່ນຈາກການປະກາດລາງວັນ ບຣີຕິຊ ອະແຄເດມີ ຟິມ ອະວອດສ໌ ຄັ້ງທີ 79 ແລະ ໄດ້ຮັບການສະເໜີຊື່ເຂົ້າຊີງລາງວັນໃນສາຂາດຽວກັນຈາກການປະກາດ[[ລາງວັນລູກໂລກທອງຄຳ]] ຄັ້ງທີ 83 (ນອກເໜືອຈາກການໄດ້ຮັບສະເໜີຊື່ເຂົ້າຊີງລາງວັນຄວາມສຳເລັດດ້ານຮູບເງົາ ແລະ ລາຍໄດ້ຈາກບັອກອັອຟຟິດ) ລວມທັງຈາກການປະກາດລາງວັນ ຄຣີຕິກສ໌ ຊອຍສ໌ ອະວອດສ໌ ຄັ້ງທີ 31 ແລະ [[ງານປະກາດຜົນລາງວັນອອສກາ ຄັ້ງທີ 98|ລາງວັນອອສກາ ຄັ້ງທີ 98]] ຕະຫຼອດຈົນໄດ້ຮັບການສະເໜີຊື່ເຂົ້າຊີງ ແລະ ໄດ້ຮັບລາງວັນຈາກສະຖາບັນຕ່າງໆອີກເປັນຈຳນວນຫຼາຍ.
= ອ້າງອີງ =
{{ລາຍການອ້າງອີງ}}
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{{Infobox former country|conventional_long_name=ສາທາລະນະລັດອາຣັບຊີເຣຍ|common_name=ຊີເຣຍ|native_name={{native name|ar|اَلْجُمْهُورِيَّةُ ٱلْعَرَبِيَّةُ ٱلْسُوْرِيَّة|italics=on}}<br />{{transliteration|ar|al-Jumhūriyyah al-ʿArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah}}|image_flag=Flag of the United Arab Republic (1958–1971), Flag of Syria (1980–2024).svg|image_coat=Emblem of Syria (1980–2024).svg|symbol_type=[[Coat of arms of Ba'athist Syria|ສັນຍາລັກ]]<br>(1980–2024)|year_end=2024|year_start=1963|flag_type=[[Flag of Syria#United Arab Republic and Ba'athist Syria|ທຸງ]]<br>(1980–2024)|coa_size=85|recognized_national_languages=|religion_year=|motto={{lang|ar|وَحْدَةٌ، حُرِّيَّةٌ، اِشْتِرَاكِيَّةٌ}}<br />{{transliteration|ar|[[Waḥda, Ḥurriyya, Ishtirākiyya]]}}<br />"ສາມັກຄີ, ເສລີພາບ, ສັງຄົມນິຍົມ"|national_anthem={{lang|ar|حُمَاةَ الدَّيَّارِ}}<br />{{transliteration|ar|[[Ḥumāt ad-Diyār]]}}<br />"Guardians of the Homeland"{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:National Anthem of Syria.ogg]]}}|national_motto=|image_map={{Switcher|[[File:Syria (orthographic projection) disputed (Hatay claim).svg|frameless]]<br />{{Legend|#336830|ຊີເຣຍສະໄໝບະອັດ}}
{{Legend|#61E760|[[Hatay dispute]] and [[Israeli-occupied territories]]}}|Show globe|[[File:Syria - Location Map (2013) - SYR - UNOCHA.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Show map of Syria|default=1}}|capital=[[ດາມາສກັສ]]|coordinates={{Coord|33|30|N|36|18|E|type:city}}|largest_city=[[ດາມາສກັສ]]|official_languages=[[ພາສາອາຣັບມາດຕະຖານທັນສະໄໝ|ພາສາອາຣັບ]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Constitution of the Syrian Arab Republic – 2012 |url=https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/91436/106031/F-931434246/constitution2.pdf |access-date=31 August 2020 |publisher=International Labour Organization |archive-date=6 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161106062722/https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/91436/106031/F-931434246/constitution2.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>|ethnic_groups=80–90% [[Arabs]]<br />9–10% [[Kurds]] <br />1–10% [[Ethnic groups in Syria|others]]|ethnic_groups_year=|religion={{Tree list}}
* 87% [[Islam in Syria|Islam]]
** 74% [[Sunni Islam]]
** 13% [[Alawites|Alawism]] and other [[Shia Islam]]
* 10% [[Christianity in Syria|Christianity]]
* 3% [[Druze in Syria|Druze]]
{{Tree list/end}}|p1=Second Syrian Republic|flag_p1=Flag of Syria (1930–1958, 1961–1963).svg|s1=ຊີເຣຍ<!--DO NOT CHANGE TO SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC, FOURTH SYRIAN REPUBLIC PER CONSISTENCY AND WP:COMMONNAME-->|flag_s1=Flag of Syria.svg|government_type=[[Neo-Ba'athism|Neo-Ba'athist]] one-party state<ref>Sources:
* {{Cite book | last1=Shively | first1=W. Phillips | last2=Schultz | first2=David |title=Power and Choice: An Introduction to Political Science |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |year=2022 |isbn=9781538151860 |page=188 |chapter=7: Democracies and Authoritarian System}}
* {{Cite book | last1=Derbyshire | first1=J. Denis | last2=Derbyshire | first2=Ian |title=Encyclopedia of World Political Systems |publisher=Routledge |year=2016 |isbn=978-0-7656-8025-9 |location=New York, NY |page=610 |chapter=Syria}}
* {{Cite book |last=Mira |first=Rachid |title=Political Economy in the Middle East and North Africa |publisher=Routledge |year=2025 |isbn=978-1-032-21214-2 |location=New York, NY |pages=273, 274}}
* {{Cite book |last=Jones |first=Jeremy |title=Negotiating Change: The New Politics of the Middle East |url=https://archive.org/details/negotiatingchang0000jone |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2007 |isbn=978-1-84511-269-1 |location=New York, NY |pages=[https://archive.org/details/negotiatingchang0000jone/page/96 96]–102 |chapter=4. Syria and Lebanon: Party Problems}}
* {{Cite book |title=Principles of Comparative Politics |url=https://archive.org/details/principlesofcomp0000clar |publisher=Sage Publishing |year=2013 |isbn=978-1-60871-679-1 |last1=Clark |first1=William Roberts |last2=Golder |first2=Matt |last3=Golder |first3=Sona Nadenichek |edition=2nd |location=US |page=611 |chapter=14. Social Cleavages and Party Systems}}</ref> under a totalitarian dictatorship<ref>Sources:
* {{Cite book |last1=Khamis |first1=Sahar |last2=Gold |first2=Paul B. |last3=Vaughn |first3= Katherine |title=The Oxford Handbook of Propaganda Studies |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2013 |isbn=978-0-19-976441-9 |editor-last1=Auerbach|editor-first1=Jonathan |editor-last2=Castronovo |editor-first2=Russ |location=New York, NY |page=422 |chapter=Chapter 22: Propaganda in Egypt and Syria's 'Cyberwars': Contexts, Actors, Tools, and Tactics}}
* {{Cite book |last=Wieland |first=Carsten |title=Syria and the Neutrality Trap: The Dilemmas of Delivering Humanitarian Aid Through Violent Regimes |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2018 |isbn=978-0-7556-4138-3 |location=London |page=68 |chapter=Chapter 6: De-neutralizing Aid: All Roads Lead to Damascus}}
* {{Cite book |last=Ahmed |first=Saladdin |title=Totalitarian Space and the Destruction of Aura |publisher=Suny Press |year=2019 |isbn=9781438472911 |location=Albany, NY |pages=144, 149}}
* {{Cite book |last=Hensman |first=Rohini |title=Indefensible: Democracy, Counterrevolution, and the Rhetoric of Anti-Imperialism |url=https://archive.org/details/indefensibledemo0000hens |publisher=Haymarket Books |year=2018 |isbn=978-1-60846-912-3 |location=Chicago, IL |chapter=7: The Syrian Uprising}}
* {{Cite book |last=Meininghaus |first=Esther |title=Creating Consent in Ba'thist Syria: Women and Welfare in a Totalitarian State |publisher=I.B. Tauris |year=2016 |isbn=978-1-78453-115-7 |pages=32, 69}}</ref>|title_leader=[[ລາຍຊື່ປະທານາທິບໍດີຊີເຣຍ|ປະທານາທິບໍດີ]]|leader1=[[Lu'ay al-Atassi]]|year_leader1=1963 (first)|leader2=[[Amin al-Hafiz]]|year_leader2=1963–1966|leader3=[[Nureddin al-Atassi]]|year_leader3=1966–1970|leader4=[[Ahmad al-Khatib]] (acting)|year_leader4=1970–1971|leader5=[[Hafez al-Assad]]|year_leader6=2000|leader6=[[Abdul Halim Khaddam]] (acting)|year_leader7=2000–2024 (last)|leader7=[[ບາຊາ ອາລ-ອາຊາດ]]|year_leader5=1971–2000|title_representative=[[ລາຍຊື່ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີຂອງຊີເຣຍ|ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ]]|representative1=[[Khalid al-Azm]]|year_representative1=1963 (first)|representative2=[[Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali]]|year_representative2=2024 (last)|title_deputy=[[ຮອງປະທານາທິບໍດີຊີເຣຍ|ຮອງປະທານາທິບໍດີ]]|deputy1=[[Muhammad Umran]]|year_deputy1=1963–1964 (first)|deputy2=[[Najah al-Attar]]|year_deputy2=2006–2024 (last)|deputy3=[[Faisal Mekdad]]|year_deputy3=2024 (last)|legislature={{nowrap|[[People's Assembly of Syria|ສະພາປະຊາຊົນ]]}}|established_event7=[[2012 Constitution of Ba'athist Syria|Last constitution]]|established_date7=27 ກຸມພາ 2012|area_km2=185180<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mofa.gov.sy/cweb/MOEX_NEW/syria/Overview.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120511155611/http://mofa.gov.sy/cweb/MOEX_NEW/syria/Overview.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 May 2012|title= Syrian ministry of foreign affairs}}</ref>|area_rank=ທີ 87 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]]-->|area_sq_mi=71479 <!-- Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]] -->|percent_water=1.1|population_estimate=25,000,753<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/syria-population/ |title=Syria Population |website=World of Meters.info |access-date=6 November 2024 |archive-date=21 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231221140204/https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/syria-population/ |url-status=live }}</ref>|population_estimate_year=2024|population_density_km2=118.3|population_density_sq_mi=306.5 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->|GDP_PPP={{nowrap|$50.28 billion<ref name="CIA">{{cite web | url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/syria/#people-and-society | title=Syria | work=The World Factbook | publisher=Central Intelligence Agency | access-date=7 April 2021 | archive-date=3 February 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203054123/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/syria/#people-and-society | url-status=live }}</ref><!--end nowrap:-->}}|GDP_PPP_year=2020|GDP_PPP_rank=|GDP_PPP_per_capita=$2,900<ref name="CIA" />|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank=|GDP_nominal={{nowrap|$11.08 billion<ref name="CIA" />}}|GDP_nominal_year=2020|GDP_nominal_per_capita=$533<ref name="CIA" />|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank=|Gini=26.6 <!-- number only -->|Gini_year=2022|Gini_ref=<ref>{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=World Bank GINI index |publisher=World Bank |access-date=22 January 2013 |archive-date=9 February 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150209003326/http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI |url-status=live }}</ref>|Gini_rank=|HDI=0.557 <!--number only-->|HDI_year=2022<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year -->|HDI_ref=<ref>{{Cite web |date=13 March 2024 |title=Human Development Report 2023–24 |url=http://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |website=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |pages=274–277 |language=en |access-date=3 May 2024 |archive-date=1 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240501075007/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>|currency=[[Syrian pound]]|currency_code=SYP|time_zone=[[ເວລາມາດຕະຖານອາຣາເບຍ]]|utc_offset=+3|drives_on=ຂວາ|calling_code=[[Telephone numbers in Syria|+963]]|iso3166code=SY|cctld=[[.sy]]<br />[[سوريا.]]|religion_ref=<ref name="CIA - The World Factbook">{{cite web |title=Syria: People and society |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/syria/#people-and-society |website=The World Factbook |date=10 May 2022 |publisher=CIA |access-date=30 December 2021 |archive-date=3 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210203054123/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/syria/#people-and-society |url-status=live }}</ref>|demonym=Syrian|date_start=8 ມີນາ|event_start=[[1963 Syrian coup d'état|Ba'athist coup]]|event1={{nowrap|[[1966 Syrian coup d'état|Neo-Ba'athist coup]]}}|date_event1={{nowrap|ວັນທີ 21–23 ກຸມພາ 1966}}|event2=[[Six-Day War]]|date_event2=ວັນທີ 5–10 ມິຖຸນາ 1967|event3=[[Corrective Revolution (Syria)|Assadist coup]]|date_event3=ວັນທີ 13–16 ພະຈິກ 1970|event4=[[Yom Kippur War]]|date_event4=ວັນທີ 6–25 ຕຸລາ 1973|event5=[[Syrian occupation of Lebanon|Occupation of<br>Lebanon]] began|date_event5=1 ມິຖຸນາ 1976|event6=[[Islamic uprising in Syria|Islamist uprising]]|date_event6=1976–1982|event7={{nowrap|[[Damascus Spring]]}}|date_event7=2000–2001|event8={{nowrap|[[Cedar Revolution|Withdrawal from Lebanon]]}}|date_event8=ວັນທີ 30 ເມສາ 2005|event9=[[Syrian civil war|Civil war]] began|date_event9=15 ມີນາ 2011|event10=[[2012 Constitution of Ba'athist Syria|New constitution]]|date_event10=26 ກຸມພາ 2012|event_end=[[Fall of Damascus (2024)|Fall of Damascus]]|date_end=8 ທັນວາ|ethnic_groups_ref=<ref name="CIA - The World Factbook"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/syria/35817.htm|title=Syria (10/03)|website=U.S. Department of State|access-date=8 December 2024|archive-date=22 November 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241122104052/https://2009-2017.state.gov/outofdate/bgn/syria/35817.htm|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.voanews.com/a/syria_religious_ethinic_groups/1568679.html|title=Syria's Religious, Ethnic Groups|date=20 December 2012|access-date=8 December 2024|archive-date=8 December 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241208102030/https://www.voanews.com/a/syria_religious_ethinic_groups/1568679.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Khalifa2013">{{citation|last=Khalifa|first=Mustafa|year=2013|title=The impossible partition of Syria|url=http://www.arab-reform.net/en/node/510|pages=3–5|journal=[[Arab Reform Initiative]]|access-date=12 March 2025|archive-date=9 October 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161009155010/http://www.arab-reform.net/en/node/510|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=Shoup>{{citation|last=Shoup|first=John A.|year=2018|title=The History of Syria|page=6|publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]]|isbn=978-1440858352|quote=Syria has several other ethnic groups, the Kurds... they make up an estimated 9 percent...Turkomen comprise around 4–5 percent of the total population. The rest of the ethnic mix of Syria is made of Assyrians (about 4 percent), Armenians (about 2 percent), and Circassians (about 1 percent).}}</ref>|era={{hlist|[[ສົງຄາມເຢັນ]]|[[Arab Cold War]]|[[War on terror]]|[[ລະດູບານໃໝ່ອາຣັບ]]|[[Arab Winter]]}}|today=ຊີເຣຍ<br />[[Israeli occupation of the Golan Heights|Israel]] (disputed)}}'''ຊີເຣຍສະໄໝບະອັດ''', ມີຊື່ທາງການວ່າ '''ສາທາລະນະລັດອາຣັບຊີເຣຍ''', ແມ່ນ[[ປະເທດຊີເຣຍ]]ລະຫວ່າງປີ 1963 ແລະ 2024.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
[[ໝວດ:ອະດີດສາທາລະນະລັດສັງຄົມນິຍົມ]]
<references />
{{Stub}}
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require ('strict');
--[[--------------------------< F O R W A R D D E C L A R A T I O N S >--------------------------------------
each of these counts against the Lua upvalue limit
]]
local validation; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation
local utilities; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
local z = {}; -- table of tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
local identifiers; -- functions and tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers
local metadata; -- functions in Module:Citation/CS1/COinS
local cfg = {}; -- table of configuration tables that are defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration
local whitelist = {}; -- table of tables listing valid template parameter names; defined in Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist
--[[------------------< P A G E S C O P E V A R I A B L E S >---------------
declare variables here that have page-wide scope that are not brought in from
other modules; that are created here and used here
]]
local added_deprecated_cat; -- boolean flag so that the category is added only once
local added_vanc_errs; -- boolean flag so we only emit one Vancouver error / category
local added_generic_name_errs; -- boolean flag so we only emit one generic name error / category and stop testing names once an error is encountered
local added_numeric_name_errs; -- boolean flag so we only emit one numeric name error / category and stop testing names once an error is encountered
local added_numeric_name_maint; -- boolean flag so we only emit one numeric name maint category and stop testing names once a category has been emitted
local is_preview_mode; -- true when article is in preview mode; false when using 'Preview page with this template' (previewing the module)
local is_sandbox; -- true when using sandbox modules to render citation
local url_was_archive_today; -- boolean flag set to true when has_archive_today_url() has unset |url= because it held a deprecated archive.today url
--[[--------------------------< F I R S T _ S E T >------------------------------------------------------------
Locates and returns the first set value in a table of values where the order established in the table,
left-to-right (or top-to-bottom), is the order in which the values are evaluated. Returns nil if none are set.
This version replaces the original 'for _, val in pairs do' and a similar version that used ipairs. With the pairs
version the order of evaluation could not be guaranteed. With the ipairs version, a nil value would terminate
the for-loop before it reached the actual end of the list.
]]
local function first_set (list, count)
local i = 1;
while i <= count do -- loop through all items in list
if utilities.is_set( list[i] ) then
return list[i]; -- return the first set list member
end
i = i + 1; -- point to next
end
end
--[[--------------------------< A D D _ V A N C _ E R R O R >----------------------------------------------------
Adds a single Vancouver system error message to the template's output regardless of how many error actually exist.
To prevent duplication, added_vanc_errs is nil until an error message is emitted.
added_vanc_errs is a Boolean declared in page scope variables above
]]
local function add_vanc_error (source, position)
if added_vanc_errs then return end
added_vanc_errs = true; -- note that we've added this category
utilities.set_message ('err_vancouver', {source, position});
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S C H E M E >------------------------------------------------------------
does this thing that purports to be a URI scheme seem to be a valid scheme? The scheme is checked to see if it
is in agreement with http://tools.ietf.org/html/std66#section-3.1 which says:
Scheme names consist of a sequence of characters beginning with a
letter and followed by any combination of letters, digits, plus
("+"), period ("."), or hyphen ("-").
returns true if it does, else false
]]
local function is_scheme (scheme)
return scheme and scheme:match ('^%a[%a%d%+%.%-]*:'); -- true if scheme is set and matches the pattern
end
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ D O M A I N _ N A M E >--------------------------------------------------
Does this thing that purports to be a domain name seem to be a valid domain name?
Syntax defined here: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1034#section-3.5
BNF defined here: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4234
Single character names are generally reserved; see https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dnsind-iana-dns-01#page-15;
see also [[Single-letter second-level domain]]
list of TLDs: https://www.iana.org/domains/root/db
RFC 952 (modified by RFC 1123) requires the first and last character of a hostname to be a letter or a digit. Between
the first and last characters the name may use letters, digits, and the hyphen.
Also allowed are IPv4 addresses. IPv6 not supported
domain is expected to be stripped of any path so that the last character in the last character of the TLD. tld
is two or more alpha characters. Any preceding '//' (from splitting a URL with a scheme) will be stripped
here. Perhaps not necessary but retained in case it is necessary for IPv4 dot decimal.
There are several tests:
the first character of the whole domain name including subdomains must be a letter or a digit
internationalized domain name (ASCII characters with .xn-- ASCII Compatible Encoding (ACE) prefix xn-- in the TLD) see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3490
single-letter/digit second-level domains in the .org, .cash, and .today TLDs
q, x, and z SL domains in the .com TLD
i and q SL domains in the .net TLD
single-letter SL domains in the ccTLDs (where the ccTLD is two letters)
two-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters)
three-plus-character SL domains in gTLDs (where the gTLD is two or more letters)
IPv4 dot-decimal address format; TLD not allowed
returns true if domain appears to be a proper name and TLD or IPv4 address, else false
]=]
local function is_domain_name (domain)
if not domain then
return false; -- if not set, abandon
end
domain = domain:gsub ('^//', ''); -- strip '//' from domain name if present; done here so we only have to do it once
if not domain:match ('^[%w]') then -- first character must be letter or digit
return false;
end
if domain:match ('^%a+:') then -- hack to detect things that look like s:Page:Title where Page: is namespace at Wikisource
return false;
end
local patterns = { -- patterns that look like URLs
'%f[%w][%w][%w%-]+[%w]%.%a%a+$', -- three or more character hostname.hostname or hostname.tld
'%f[%w][%w][%w%-]+[%w]%.xn%-%-[%w]+$', -- internationalized domain name with ACE prefix
'%f[%a][qxz]%.com$', -- assigned one character .com hostname (x.com times out 2015-12-10)
'%f[%a][iq]%.net$', -- assigned one character .net hostname (q.net registered but not active 2015-12-10)
'%f[%w][%w]%.%a%a$', -- one character hostname and ccTLD (2 chars)
'%f[%w][%w][%w]%.%a%a+$', -- two character hostname and TLD
'^%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?%.%d%d?%d?', -- IPv4 address
'[%a%d]+%:?' -- IPv6 address
}
for _, pattern in ipairs (patterns) do -- loop through the patterns list
if domain:match (pattern) then
return true; -- if a match then we think that this thing that purports to be a URL is a URL
end
end
for _, d in ipairs (cfg.single_letter_2nd_lvl_domains_t) do -- look for single letter second level domain names for these top level domains
if domain:match ('%f[%w][%w]%.' .. d) then
return true
end
end
return false; -- no matches, we don't know what this thing is
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------------
returns true if the scheme and domain parts of a URL appear to be a valid URL; else false.
This function is the last step in the validation process. This function is separate because there are cases that
are not covered by split_url(), for example is_parameter_ext_wikilink() which is looking for bracketted external
wikilinks.
]]
local function is_url (scheme, domain)
if utilities.is_set (scheme) then -- if scheme is set check it and domain
return is_scheme (scheme) and is_domain_name (domain);
else
return is_domain_name (domain); -- scheme not set when URL is protocol-relative
end
end
--[[--------------------------< S P L I T _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------
Split a URL into a scheme, authority indicator, and domain.
First remove Fully Qualified Domain Name terminator (a dot following TLD) (if any) and any path(/), query(?) or fragment(#).
If protocol-relative URL, return nil scheme and domain else return nil for both scheme and domain.
When not protocol-relative, get scheme, authority indicator, and domain. If there is an authority indicator (one
or more '/' characters immediately following the scheme's colon), make sure that there are only 2.
Any URL that does not have news: scheme must have authority indicator (//). TODO: are there other common schemes
like news: that don't use authority indicator?
Strip off any port and path;
]]
local function split_url (url_str)
local scheme, authority, domain;
url_str = url_str:gsub ('([%a%d])%.?[/%?#].*$', '%1'); -- strip FQDN terminator and path(/), query(?), fragment (#) (the capture prevents false replacement of '//')
if url_str:match ('^//%S*') then -- if there is what appears to be a protocol-relative URL
domain = url_str:match ('^//(%S*)')
elseif url_str:match ('%S-:/*%S+') then -- if there is what appears to be a scheme, optional authority indicator, and domain name
scheme, authority, domain = url_str:match ('(%S-:)(/*)(%S+)'); -- extract the scheme, authority indicator, and domain portions
if utilities.is_set (authority) then
authority = authority:gsub ('//', '', 1); -- replace place 1 pair of '/' with nothing;
if utilities.is_set(authority) then -- if anything left (1 or 3+ '/' where authority should be) then
return scheme; -- return scheme only making domain nil which will cause an error message
end
else
if not scheme:match ('^news:') then -- except for news:..., MediaWiki won't link URLs that do not have authority indicator; TODO: a better way to do this test?
return scheme; -- return scheme only making domain nil which will cause an error message
end
end
domain = domain:gsub ('(%a):%d+', '%1'); -- strip port number if present
end
return scheme, domain;
end
--[[--------------------------< L I N K _ P A R A M _ O K >---------------------------------------------------
checks the content of |title-link=, |series-link=, |author-link=, etc. for properly formatted content: no wikilinks, no URLs
Link parameters are to hold the title of a Wikipedia article, so none of the WP:TITLESPECIALCHARACTERS are allowed:
# < > [ ] | { } _
except the underscore which is used as a space in wiki URLs and # which is used for section links
returns false when the value contains any of these characters.
When there are no illegal characters, this function returns TRUE if value DOES NOT appear to be a valid URL (the
|<param>-link= parameter is ok); else false when value appears to be a valid URL (the |<param>-link= parameter is NOT ok).
]]
local function link_param_ok (value)
local scheme, domain;
if value:find ('[<>%[%]|{}]') then -- if any prohibited characters
return false;
end
scheme, domain = split_url (value); -- get scheme or nil and domain or nil from URL;
return not is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value DOES NOT appear to be a valid URL
end
--[[--------------------------< L I N K _ T I T L E _ O K >---------------------------------------------------
Use link_param_ok() to validate |<param>-link= value and its matching |<title>= value.
|<title>= may be wiki-linked but not when |<param>-link= has a value. This function emits an error message when
that condition exists
check <link> for inter-language interwiki-link prefix. prefix must be a MediaWiki-recognized language
code and must begin with a colon.
]]
local function link_title_ok (link, lorig, title, torig)
local orig;
if utilities.is_set (link) then -- don't bother if <param>-link doesn't have a value
if not link_param_ok (link) then -- check |<param>-link= markup
orig = lorig; -- identify the failing link parameter
elseif title:find ('%[%[') then -- check |title= for wikilink markup
orig = torig; -- identify the failing |title= parameter
elseif link:match ('^%a+:') then -- if the link is what looks like an interwiki
local prefix = link:match ('^(%a+):'):lower(); -- get the interwiki prefix
if cfg.inter_wiki_map[prefix] then -- if prefix is in the map, must have preceding colon
orig = lorig; -- flag as error
end
end
end
if utilities.is_set (orig) then
link = ''; -- unset
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_paramlink', orig); -- URL or wikilink in |title= with |title-link=;
end
return link; -- link if ok, empty string else
end
--[[--------------------------< C H E C K _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------------
Determines whether a URL string appears to be valid.
First we test for space characters. If any are found, return false. Then split the URL into scheme and domain
portions, or for protocol-relative (//example.com) URLs, just the domain. Use is_url() to validate the two
portions of the URL. If both are valid, or for protocol-relative if domain is valid, return true, else false.
Because it is different from a standard URL, and because this module used external_link() to make external links
that work for standard and news: links, we validate newsgroup names here. The specification for a newsgroup name
is at https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5536#section-3.1.4
]]
local function check_url( url_str )
if nil == url_str:match ("^%S+$") then -- if there are any spaces in |url=value it can't be a proper URL
return false;
end
local scheme, domain;
scheme, domain = split_url (url_str); -- get scheme or nil and domain or nil from URL;
if 'news:' == scheme then -- special case for newsgroups
return domain:match('^[%a%d%+%-_]+%.[%a%d%+%-_%.]*[%a%d%+%-_]$');
end
return is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value appears to be a valid URL
end
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ P A R A M E T E R _ E X T _ W I K I L I N K >----------------------------
Return true if a parameter value has a string that begins and ends with square brackets [ and ] and the first
non-space characters following the opening bracket appear to be a URL. The test will also find external wikilinks
that use protocol-relative URLs. Also finds bare URLs.
The frontier pattern prevents a match on interwiki-links which are similar to scheme:path URLs. The tests that
find bracketed URLs are required because the parameters that call this test (currently |title=, |chapter=, |work=,
and |publisher=) may have wikilinks and there are articles or redirects like '//Hus' so, while uncommon, |title=[[//Hus]]
is possible as might be [[en://Hus]].
]=]
local function is_parameter_ext_wikilink (value)
local scheme, domain;
if value:match ('%f[%[]%[%a%S*:%S+.*%]') then -- if ext. wikilink with scheme and domain: [xxxx://yyyyy.zzz]
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('%f[%[]%[(%a%S*:%S+).*%]'));
elseif value:match ('%f[%[]%[//%S+.*%]') then -- if protocol-relative ext. wikilink: [//yyyyy.zzz]
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('%f[%[]%[(//%S+).*%]'));
elseif value:match ('%a%S*:%S+') then -- if bare URL with scheme; may have leading or trailing plain text
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('(%a%S*:%S+)'));
elseif value:match ('^//%S+') or value:match ('%s//%S+') then -- if protocol-relative bare URL: //yyyyy.zzz; authority indicator (//) must be be preceded nothing or by whitespace
scheme, domain = split_url (value:match ('(//%S+)')); -- what is left should be the domain
else
return false; -- didn't find anything that is obviously a URL
end
return is_url (scheme, domain); -- return true if value appears to be a valid URL
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ A R C H I V E _ T O D A Y _ U R L >--------------------------------------
archive.today (and .ph, .is, .md, .li, .fo, .vn) are deprecated. See Wikipedia:Requests_for_comment/Archive.is_RFC_5
(Special:Permalink/1339352976)
<val> is a string that may or may not be a url
]]
local function is_archive_today_url (val)
if is_parameter_ext_wikilink (val) then -- is <val> a url?
local tld = val:match ('archive%.(%l+)'); -- get the tld
return tld and cfg.archive_today_tlds_t[tld]; -- return true if <tld> is one of the archive.today tlds; nil else
end
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ A R C H I V E _ T O D A Y _ U R L >------------------------------------
blank any parameter that holds one of the archive.today tlds (.today, .ph, .is, .md, .li, .fo, .vn) and also
blank parameters that are dependent on the offending parameter.
input <cite_args_t> is a table of all of this template's parameters This function modifies <cite_args_t>
when |url= or its alias |URL= hold an archive.today url, this function sets the flag <url_was_archive_today>
which is used later to suppress the missing url error message from {{citation}} when it has |website=<summat>
or from the templates {{cite web}}, {{cite podcast}}, {{cite mailing list}} which all require a url.
returns nothing
]]
local function has_archive_today_url (cite_args_t)
local unset_params_t = {}; -- to hold a sequence of parameters to unset from cite_args_t
for p, v in pairs (cite_args_t) do -- look at each parameter in the template
if is_archive_today_url (v:lower()) then -- if it has a parameter with an archive.today url
table.insert (unset_params_t, p); -- add the url-holding parameter name to our list of parameters to unset (may or may not be a legitimate url parameter)
if 'url' == p:lower() then -- if this parameter is |url= or |URL=
url_was_archive_today = true; -- set a flag so that cite web / podcast / mailinglist don't emit a missing url error message
end
if cfg.dependencies_t[p] then -- if this url-holding parameter (<p>) has dependencies
for _, dependent in ipairs (cfg.dependencies_t[p]) do -- loop through the url-holding parameter's dependency sequence
table.insert (unset_params_t, dependent); -- add dependent parameter to the list to be unset
end
end
end
end
if 0 < #unset_params_t then -- when there are parameters to unset
if not is_preview_mode then -- when in preview mode do not suppress any parameters
for _, unset_param in ipairs (unset_params_t) do -- loop through the sequence
cite_args_t[unset_param] = nil; -- and unset the url-holding parameter and its dependent parameters to avoid parameter-requires-other-parameter errors
end
end
utilities.set_message ('maint_deprecated_archive'); -- add a maintenance message
end
end
--[[-------------------------< C H E C K _ F O R _ U R L >-----------------------------------------------------
loop through a list of parameters and their values. Look at the value and if it has an external link, emit an error message.
]]
local function check_for_url (parameter_list, error_list)
for k, v in pairs (parameter_list) do -- for each parameter in the list
if is_parameter_ext_wikilink (v) then -- look at the value; if there is a URL add an error message
table.insert (error_list, utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', k));
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ U R L >------------------------------------------------------
Escape sequences for content that will be used for URL descriptions
]]
local function safe_for_url( str )
if str:match( "%[%[.-%]%]" ) ~= nil then
utilities.set_message ('err_wikilink_in_url', {});
end
return str:gsub( '[%[%]\n]', {
['['] = '[',
[']'] = ']',
['\n'] = ' ' } );
end
--[[--------------------------< E X T E R N A L _ L I N K >----------------------------------------------------
Format an external link with error checking
]]
local function external_link (URL, label, source, access)
local err_msg = '';
local domain;
local path;
local base_url;
if not utilities.is_set (label) then
label = URL;
if utilities.is_set (source) then
utilities.set_message ('err_bare_url_missing_title', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', source)});
else
error (cfg.messages["bare_url_no_origin"]); -- programmer error; valid parameter name does not have matching meta-parameter
end
end
if not check_url (URL) then
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_url', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', source)});
end
domain, path = URL:match ('^([/%.%-%+:%a%d]+)([/%?#].*)$'); -- split the URL into scheme plus domain and path
if path then -- if there is a path portion
path = path:gsub ('[%[%]]', {['['] = '%5b', [']'] = '%5d'}); -- replace '[' and ']' with their percent-encoded values
URL = table.concat ({domain, path}); -- and reassemble
end
base_url = table.concat ({ "[", URL, " ", safe_for_url (label), "]" }); -- assemble a wiki-markup URL
if utilities.is_set (access) then -- access level (subscription, registration, limited)
base_url = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['ext-link-access-signal'], {cfg.presentation[access].class, cfg.presentation[access].title, base_url}); -- add the appropriate icon
end
return base_url;
end
--[[--------------------------< D E P R E C A T E D _ P A R A M E T E R >--------------------------------------
Categorize and emit an error message when the citation contains one or more deprecated parameters. The function includes the
offending parameter name to the error message. Only one error message is emitted regardless of the number of deprecated
parameters in the citation.
added_deprecated_cat is a Boolean declared in page scope variables above
]]
local function deprecated_parameter(name)
if not added_deprecated_cat then
added_deprecated_cat = true; -- note that we've added this category
utilities.set_message ('err_deprecated_params', {name}); -- add error message
end
end
--[=[-------------------------< K E R N _ Q U O T E S >--------------------------------------------------------
Apply kerning to open the space between the quote mark provided by the module and a leading or trailing quote
mark contained in a |title= or |chapter= parameter's value.
This function will positive kern either single or double quotes:
"'Unkerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks'"
" 'Kerned title with leading and trailing single quote marks' " (in real life the kerning isn't as wide as this example)
Double single quotes (italic or bold wiki-markup) are not kerned.
Replaces Unicode quote marks in plain text or in the label portion of a [[L|D]] style wikilink with typewriter
quote marks regardless of the need for kerning. Unicode quote marks are not replaced in simple [[D]] wikilinks.
Call this function for chapter titles, for website titles, etc.; not for book titles.
]=]
local function kern_quotes (str)
local cap = '';
local wl_type, label, link;
wl_type, label, link = utilities.is_wikilink (str); -- wl_type is: 0, no wl (text in label variable); 1, [[D]]; 2, [[L|D]]
if 1 == wl_type then -- [[D]] simple wikilink with or without quote marks
if mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[[\"“”\'‘’].+[\"“”\'‘’]%]%]') then -- leading and trailing quote marks
str = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-left'], str);
str = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-right'], str);
elseif mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[[\"“”\'‘’].+%]%]') then -- leading quote marks
str = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-left'], str);
elseif mw.ustring.match (str, '%[%[.+[\"“”\'‘’]%]%]') then -- trailing quote marks
str = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-right'], str);
end
else -- plain text or [[L|D]]; text in label variable
label = mw.ustring.gsub (label, '[“”]', '\"'); -- replace “” (U+201C & U+201D) with " (typewriter double quote mark)
label = mw.ustring.gsub (label, '[‘’]', '\''); -- replace ‘’ (U+2018 & U+2019) with ' (typewriter single quote mark)
cap = mw.ustring.match (label, "^([\"\'][^\'].+)"); -- match leading double or single quote but not doubled single quotes (italic markup)
if utilities.is_set (cap) then
label = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-left'], cap);
end
cap = mw.ustring.match (label, "^(.+[^\'][\"\'])$") -- match trailing double or single quote but not doubled single quotes (italic markup)
if utilities.is_set (cap) then
label = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['kern-right'], cap);
end
if 2 == wl_type then
str = utilities.make_wikilink (link, label); -- reassemble the wikilink
else
str = label;
end
end
return str;
end
--[[--------------------------< F O R M A T _ S C R I P T _ V A L U E >----------------------------------------
|script-title= holds title parameters that are not written in Latin-based scripts: Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Hebrew, etc. These scripts should
not be italicized and may be written right-to-left. The value supplied by |script-title= is concatenated onto Title after Title has been wrapped
in italic markup.
Regardless of language, all values provided by |script-title= are wrapped in <bdi>...</bdi> tags to isolate RTL languages from the English left to right.
|script-title= provides a unique feature. The value in |script-title= may be prefixed with a two-character ISO 639-1 language code and a colon:
|script-title=ja:*** *** (where * represents a Japanese character)
Spaces between the two-character code and the colon and the colon and the first script character are allowed:
|script-title=ja : *** ***
|script-title=ja: *** ***
|script-title=ja :*** ***
Spaces preceding the prefix are allowed: |script-title = ja:*** ***
The prefix is checked for validity. If it is a valid ISO 639-1 language code, the lang attribute (lang="ja") is added to the <bdi> tag so that browsers can
know the language the tag contains. This may help the browser render the script more correctly. If the prefix is invalid, the lang attribute
is not added. At this time there is no error message for this condition.
Supports |script-title=, |script-chapter=, |script-<periodical>=
]]
local function format_script_value (script_value, script_param)
local lang=''; -- initialize to empty string
local name;
if script_value:match('^%l%l%l?%s*:') then -- if first 3 or 4 non-space characters are script language prefix
lang = script_value:match('^(%l%l%l?)%s*:%s*%S.*'); -- get the language prefix or nil if there is no script
if not utilities.is_set (lang) then
utilities.set_message ('err_script_parameter', {script_param, cfg.err_msg_supl['missing title part']}); -- prefix without 'title'; add error message
return ''; -- script_value was just the prefix so return empty string
end
-- if we get this far we have prefix and script
name = cfg.lang_tag_remap[lang] or mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang, cfg.this_wiki_code ); -- get language name so that we can use it to categorize
if utilities.is_set (name) then -- is prefix a proper ISO 639-1 language code?
script_value = script_value:gsub ('^%l+%s*:%s*', ''); -- strip prefix from script
-- is prefix one of these language codes?
if utilities.in_array (lang, cfg.script_lang_codes) then
utilities.add_prop_cat ('script', {name, lang})
else
utilities.set_message ('err_script_parameter', {script_param, cfg.err_msg_supl['unknown language code']}); -- unknown script-language; add error message
end
lang = ' lang="' .. lang .. '" '; -- convert prefix into a lang attribute
else
utilities.set_message ('err_script_parameter', {script_param, cfg.err_msg_supl['invalid language code']}); -- invalid language code; add error message
lang = ''; -- invalid so set lang to empty string
end
else
utilities.set_message ('err_script_parameter', {script_param, cfg.err_msg_supl['missing prefix']}); -- no language code prefix; add error message
end
script_value = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['bdi'], {lang, script_value}); -- isolate in case script is RTL
return script_value;
end
--[[--------------------------< S C R I P T _ C O N C A T E N A T E >------------------------------------------
Initially for |title= and |script-title=, this function concatenates those two parameter values after the script
value has been wrapped in <bdi> tags.
]]
local function script_concatenate (title, script, script_param)
if utilities.is_set (script) then
script = format_script_value (script, script_param); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; returns empty string on error
if utilities.is_set (script) then
title = title .. ' ' .. script; -- concatenate title and script title
end
end
return title;
end
--[[--------------------------< W R A P _ M S G >--------------------------------------------------------------
Applies additional message text to various parameter values. Supplied string is wrapped using a message_list
configuration taking one argument. Supports lower case text for {{citation}} templates. Additional text taken
from citation_config.messages - the reason this function is similar to but separate from wrap_style().
]]
local function wrap_msg (key, str, lower)
if not utilities.is_set ( str ) then
return "";
end
if true == lower then
local msg;
msg = cfg.messages[key]:lower(); -- set the message to lower case before
return utilities.substitute ( msg, str ); -- including template text
else
return utilities.substitute ( cfg.messages[key], str );
end
end
--[[----------------< W I K I S O U R C E _ U R L _ M A K E >-------------------
Makes a Wikisource URL from Wikisource interwiki-link. Returns the URL and appropriate
label; nil else.
str is the value assigned to |chapter= (or aliases) or |title= or |title-link=
]]
local function wikisource_url_make (str)
local wl_type, D, L;
local ws_url, ws_label;
local wikisource_prefix = table.concat ({'https://', cfg.this_wiki_code, '.wikisource.org/wiki/'});
wl_type, D, L = utilities.is_wikilink (str); -- wl_type is 0 (not a wikilink), 1 (simple wikilink), 2 (complex wikilink)
if 0 == wl_type then -- not a wikilink; might be from |title-link=
str = D:match ('^[Ww]ikisource:(.+)') or D:match ('^[Ss]:(.+)'); -- article title from interwiki link with long-form or short-form namespace
if utilities.is_set (str) then
ws_url = table.concat ({ -- build a Wikisource URL
wikisource_prefix, -- prefix
str, -- article title
});
ws_label = str; -- label for the URL
end
elseif 1 == wl_type then -- simple wikilink: [[Wikisource:ws article]]
str = D:match ('^[Ww]ikisource:(.+)') or D:match ('^[Ss]:(.+)'); -- article title from interwiki link with long-form or short-form namespace
if utilities.is_set (str) then
ws_url = table.concat ({ -- build a Wikisource URL
wikisource_prefix, -- prefix
str, -- article title
});
ws_label = str; -- label for the URL
end
elseif 2 == wl_type then -- non-so-simple wikilink: [[Wikisource:ws article|displayed text]] ([[L|D]])
str = L:match ('^[Ww]ikisource:(.+)') or L:match ('^[Ss]:(.+)'); -- article title from interwiki link with long-form or short-form namespace
if utilities.is_set (str) then
ws_label = D; -- get ws article name from display portion of interwiki link
ws_url = table.concat ({ -- build a Wikisource URL
wikisource_prefix, -- prefix
str, -- article title without namespace from link portion of wikilink
});
end
end
if ws_url then
ws_url = mw.uri.encode (ws_url, 'WIKI'); -- make a usable URL
ws_url = ws_url:gsub ('%%23', '#'); -- undo percent-encoding of fragment marker
end
return ws_url, ws_label, L or D; -- return proper URL or nil and a label or nil
end
--[[----------------< F O R M A T _ P E R I O D I C A L >-----------------------
Format the three periodical parameters: |script-<periodical>=, |<periodical>=,
and |trans-<periodical>= into a single Periodical meta-parameter.
]]
local function format_periodical (script_periodical, script_periodical_source, periodical, trans_periodical)
if not utilities.is_set (periodical) then
periodical = ''; -- to be safe for concatenation
else
periodical = utilities.wrap_style ('italic-title', periodical); -- style
end
periodical = script_concatenate (periodical, script_periodical, script_periodical_source); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; must be done after title is wrapped
if utilities.is_set (trans_periodical) then
trans_periodical = utilities.wrap_style ('trans-italic-title', trans_periodical);
if utilities.is_set (periodical) then
periodical = periodical .. ' ' .. trans_periodical;
else -- here when trans-periodical without periodical or script-periodical
periodical = trans_periodical;
utilities.set_message ('err_trans_missing_title', {'periodical'});
end
end
return periodical;
end
--[[------------------< F O R M A T _ C H A P T E R _ T I T L E >---------------
Format the four chapter parameters: |script-chapter=, |chapter=, |trans-chapter=,
and |chapter-url= into a single chapter meta- parameter (chapter_url_source used
for error messages).
]]
local function format_chapter_title (script_chapter, script_chapter_source, chapter, chapter_source, trans_chapter, trans_chapter_source, chapter_url, chapter_url_source, no_quotes, access)
local ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (chapter); -- make a wikisource URL and label from a wikisource interwiki link
if ws_url then
ws_label = ws_label:gsub ('_', ' '); -- replace underscore separators with space characters
chapter = ws_label;
end
if not utilities.is_set (chapter) then
chapter = ''; -- to be safe for concatenation
else
if false == no_quotes then
chapter = kern_quotes (chapter); -- if necessary, separate chapter title's leading and trailing quote marks from module provided quote marks
chapter = utilities.wrap_style ('quoted-title', chapter);
end
end
chapter = script_concatenate (chapter, script_chapter, script_chapter_source); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; must be done after title is wrapped
if utilities.is_set (chapter_url) then
chapter = external_link (chapter_url, chapter, chapter_url_source, access); -- adds bare_url_missing_title error if appropriate
elseif ws_url then
chapter = external_link (ws_url, chapter .. ' ', 'ws link in chapter'); -- adds bare_url_missing_title error if appropriate; space char to move icon away from chap text; TODO: better way to do this?
chapter = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, chapter});
end
if utilities.is_set (trans_chapter) then
trans_chapter = utilities.wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', trans_chapter);
if utilities.is_set (chapter) then
chapter = chapter .. ' ' .. trans_chapter;
else -- here when trans_chapter without chapter or script-chapter
chapter = trans_chapter;
chapter_source = trans_chapter_source:match ('trans%-?(.+)'); -- when no chapter, get matching name from trans-<param>
utilities.set_message ('err_trans_missing_title', {chapter_source});
end
end
return chapter;
end
--[[----------------< H A S _ I N V I S I B L E _ C H A R S >-------------------
This function searches a parameter's value for non-printable or invisible characters.
The search stops at the first match.
This function will detect the visible replacement character when it is part of the Wikisource.
Detects but ignores nowiki and math stripmarkers. Also detects other named stripmarkers
(gallery, math, pre, ref) and identifies them with a slightly different error message.
See also coins_cleanup().
Output of this function is an error message that identifies the character or the
Unicode group, or the stripmarker that was detected along with its position (or,
for multi-byte characters, the position of its first byte) in the parameter value.
]]
local function has_invisible_chars (param, v)
local position = ''; -- position of invisible char or starting position of stripmarker
local capture; -- used by stripmarker detection to hold name of the stripmarker
local stripmarker; -- boolean set true when a stripmarker is found
capture = string.match (v, '[%w%p ]*'); -- test for values that are simple ASCII text and bypass other tests if true
if capture == v then -- if same there are no Unicode characters
return;
end
for _, invisible_char in ipairs (cfg.invisible_chars) do
local char_name = invisible_char[1]; -- the character or group name
local pattern = invisible_char[2]; -- the pattern used to find it
position, _, capture = mw.ustring.find (v, pattern); -- see if the parameter value contains characters that match the pattern
if position and (cfg.invisible_defs.zwj == capture) then -- if we found a zero-width joiner character
if mw.ustring.find (v, cfg.indic_script) then -- it's ok if one of the Indic scripts
position = nil; -- unset position
elseif cfg.emoji_t[mw.ustring.codepoint (v, position+1)] then -- is zwj followed by a character listed in emoji{}?
position = nil; -- unset position
end
end
if position then
if 'nowiki' == capture or 'math' == capture or -- nowiki and math stripmarkers (not an error condition)
('templatestyles' == capture and utilities.in_array (param, {'id', 'quote'})) then -- templatestyles stripmarker allowed in these parameters
stripmarker = true; -- set a flag
elseif true == stripmarker and cfg.invisible_defs.del == capture then -- because stripmakers begin and end with the delete char, assume that we've found one end of a stripmarker
position = nil; -- unset
else
local err_msg;
if capture and not (cfg.invisible_defs.del == capture or cfg.invisible_defs.zwj == capture) then
err_msg = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages.invisible_1, {capture, char_name}); -- <capture> here is stripmarker name
else
err_msg = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages.invisible_2, char_name);
end
utilities.set_message ('err_invisible_char', {err_msg, utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', param), position}); -- add error message
return; -- and done with this parameter
end
end
end
end
--[[-------------------< A R G U M E N T _ W R A P P E R >----------------------
Argument wrapper. This function provides support for argument mapping defined
in the configuration file so that multiple names can be transparently aliased to
single internal variable.
]]
local function argument_wrapper ( args )
local origin = {};
return setmetatable({
ORIGIN = function ( self, k )
local dummy = self[k]; -- force the variable to be loaded.
return origin[k];
end
},
{
__index = function ( tbl, k )
if origin[k] ~= nil then
return nil;
end
local args, list, v = args, cfg.aliases[k];
if type( list ) == 'table' then
v, origin[k] = utilities.select_one ( args, list, 'err_redundant_parameters' );
if origin[k] == nil then
origin[k] = ''; -- Empty string, not nil
end
elseif list ~= nil then
v, origin[k] = args[list], list;
else
-- maybe let through instead of raising an error?
-- v, origin[k] = args[k], k;
error( cfg.messages['unknown_argument_map'] .. ': ' .. k);
end
-- Empty strings, not nil;
if v == nil then
v = '';
origin[k] = '';
end
tbl = rawset( tbl, k, v );
return v;
end,
});
end
--[[--------------------------< N O W R A P _ D A T E >-------------------------
When date is YYYY-MM-DD format wrap in nowrap span: <span ...>YYYY-MM-DD</span>.
When date is DD MMMM YYYY or is MMMM DD, YYYY then wrap in nowrap span:
<span ...>DD MMMM</span> YYYY or <span ...>MMMM DD,</span> YYYY
DOES NOT yet support MMMM YYYY or any of the date ranges.
]]
local function nowrap_date (date)
local cap = '';
local cap2 = '';
if date:match("^%d%d%d%d%-%d%d%-%d%d$") then
date = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap1'], date);
elseif date:match("^%a+%s*%d%d?,%s+%d%d%d%d$") or date:match ("^%d%d?%s*%a+%s+%d%d%d%d$") then
cap, cap2 = string.match (date, "^(.*)%s+(%d%d%d%d)$");
date = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['nowrap2'], {cap, cap2});
end
return date;
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ T I T L E T Y P E >---------------------
This function sets default title types (equivalent to the citation including
|type=<default value>) for those templates that have defaults. Also handles the
special case where it is desirable to omit the title type from the rendered citation
(|type=none).
]]
local function set_titletype (cite_class, title_type)
if utilities.is_set (title_type) then
if 'none' == cfg.keywords_xlate[title_type] then
title_type = ''; -- if |type=none then type parameter not displayed
end
return title_type; -- if |type= has been set to any other value use that value
end
return cfg.title_types [cite_class] or ''; -- set template's default title type; else empty string for concatenation
end
--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ J O I N >-----------------------------
Joins a sequence of strings together while checking for duplicate separation characters.
]]
local function safe_join( tbl, duplicate_char )
local f = {}; -- create a function table appropriate to type of 'duplicate character'
if 1 == #duplicate_char then -- for single byte ASCII characters use the string library functions
f.gsub = string.gsub
f.match = string.match
f.sub = string.sub
else -- for multi-byte characters use the ustring library functions
f.gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
f.match = mw.ustring.match
f.sub = mw.ustring.sub
end
local str = ''; -- the output string
local comp = ''; -- what does 'comp' mean?
local end_chr = '';
local trim;
for _, value in ipairs( tbl ) do
if value == nil then value = ''; end
if str == '' then -- if output string is empty
str = value; -- assign value to it (first time through the loop)
elseif value ~= '' then
if value:sub(1, 1) == '<' then -- special case of values enclosed in spans and other markup.
comp = value:gsub( "%b<>", "" ); -- remove HTML markup (<span>string</span> -> string)
else
comp = value;
end
-- typically duplicate_char is sepc
if f.sub(comp, 1, 1) == duplicate_char then -- is first character same as duplicate_char? why test first character?
-- Because individual string segments often (always?) begin with terminal punct for the
-- preceding segment: 'First element' .. 'sepc next element' .. etc.?
trim = false;
end_chr = f.sub(str, -1, -1); -- get the last character of the output string
-- str = str .. "<HERE(enchr=" .. end_chr .. ")" -- debug stuff?
if end_chr == duplicate_char then -- if same as separator
str = f.sub(str, 1, -2); -- remove it
elseif end_chr == "'" then -- if it might be wiki-markup
if f.sub(str, -3, -1) == duplicate_char .. "''" then -- if last three chars of str are sepc''
str = f.sub(str, 1, -4) .. "''"; -- remove them and add back ''
elseif f.sub(str, -5, -1) == duplicate_char .. "]]''" then -- if last five chars of str are sepc]]''
trim = true; -- why? why do this and next differently from previous?
elseif f.sub(str, -4, -1) == duplicate_char .. "]''" then -- if last four chars of str are sepc]''
trim = true; -- same question
end
elseif end_chr == "]" then -- if it might be wiki-markup
if f.sub(str, -3, -1) == duplicate_char .. "]]" then -- if last three chars of str are sepc]] wikilink
trim = true;
elseif f.sub(str, -3, -1) == duplicate_char .. '"]' then -- if last three chars of str are sepc"] quoted external link
trim = true;
elseif f.sub(str, -2, -1) == duplicate_char .. "]" then -- if last two chars of str are sepc] external link
trim = true;
elseif f.sub(str, -4, -1) == duplicate_char .. "'']" then -- normal case when |url=something & |title=Title.
trim = true;
end
elseif end_chr == " " then -- if last char of output string is a space
if f.sub(str, -2, -1) == duplicate_char .. " " then -- if last two chars of str are <sepc><space>
str = f.sub(str, 1, -3); -- remove them both
end
end
if trim then
if value ~= comp then -- value does not equal comp when value contains HTML markup
local dup2 = duplicate_char;
if f.match(dup2, "%A" ) then dup2 = "%" .. dup2; end -- if duplicate_char not a letter then escape it
value = f.gsub(value, "(%b<>)" .. dup2, "%1", 1 ) -- remove duplicate_char if it follows HTML markup
else
value = f.sub(value, 2, -1 ); -- remove duplicate_char when it is first character
end
end
end
str = str .. value; -- add it to the output string
end
end
return str;
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ S U F F I X >-----------------------------
returns true if suffix is properly formed Jr, Sr, or ordinal in the range 1–9.
Puncutation not allowed.
]]
local function is_suffix (suffix)
if utilities.in_array (suffix, {'Jr', 'Sr', 'Jnr', 'Snr', '1st', '2nd', '3rd'}) or suffix:match ('^%dth$') then
return true;
end
return false;
end
--[[--------------------< I S _ G O O D _ V A N C _ N A M E >-------------------
For Vancouver style, author/editor names are supposed to be rendered in Latin
(read ASCII) characters. When a name uses characters that contain diacritical
marks, those characters are to be converted to the corresponding Latin
character. When a name is written using a non-Latin alphabet or logogram, that
name is to be transliterated into Latin characters. The module doesn't do this
so editors may/must.
This test allows |first= and |last= names to contain any of the letters defined
in the four Unicode Latin character sets
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0000.pdf C0 Controls and Basic Latin] 0041–005A, 0061–007A
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0080.pdf C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement] 00C0–00D6, 00D8–00F6, 00F8–00FF
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0100.pdf Latin Extended-A] 0100–017F
[http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0180.pdf Latin Extended-B] 0180–01BF, 01C4–024F
|lastn= also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, and apostrophes.
(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/)
|firstn= also allowed to contain hyphens, spaces, apostrophes, and periods
This original test:
if nil == mw.ustring.find (last, "^[A-Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø-ƿDŽ-ɏ%-%s%']*$")
or nil == mw.ustring.find (first, "^[A-Za-zÀ-ÖØ-öø-ƿDŽ-ɏ%-%s%'%.]+[2-6%a]*$") then
was written outside of the code editor and pasted here because the code editor
gets confused between character insertion point and cursor position. The test has
been rewritten to use decimal character escape sequence for the individual bytes
of the Unicode characters so that it is not necessary to use an external editor
to maintain this code.
\195\128-\195\150 – À-Ö (U+00C0–U+00D6 – C0 controls)
\195\152-\195\182 – Ø-ö (U+00D8-U+00F6 – C0 controls)
\195\184-\198\191 – ø-ƿ (U+00F8-U+01BF – C0 controls, Latin extended A & B)
\199\132-\201\143 – DŽ-ɏ (U+01C4-U+024F – Latin extended B)
]]
local function is_good_vanc_name (last, first, suffix, position)
if not suffix then
if first:find ('[,%s]') then -- when there is a space or comma, might be first name/initials + generational suffix
first = first:match ('(.-)[,%s]+'); -- get name/initials
suffix = first:match ('[,%s]+(.+)$'); -- get generational suffix
end
end
if utilities.is_set (suffix) then
if not is_suffix (suffix) then
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl.suffix, position);
return false; -- not a name with an appropriate suffix
end
end
if nil == mw.ustring.find (last, "^[A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143\225\184\128-\225\187\191%-%s%']*$") or
nil == mw.ustring.find (first, "^[A-Za-z\195\128-\195\150\195\152-\195\182\195\184-\198\191\199\132-\201\143\225\184\128-\225\187\191%-%s%'%.]*$") then
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl['non-Latin char'], position);
return false; -- not a string of Latin characters; Vancouver requires Romanization
end;
return true;
end
--[[--------------------------< R E D U C E _ T O _ I N I T I A L S >------------------------------------------
Attempts to convert names to initials in support of |name-list-style=vanc.
Names in |firstn= may be separated by spaces or hyphens, or for initials, a period.
See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35062/.
Vancouver style requires family rank designations (Jr, II, III, etc.) to be rendered
as Jr, 2nd, 3rd, etc. See http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35085/.
This code only accepts and understands generational suffix in the Vancouver format
because Roman numerals look like, and can be mistaken for, initials.
This function uses ustring functions because firstname initials may be any of the
Unicode Latin characters accepted by is_good_vanc_name ().
]]
local function reduce_to_initials (first, position)
if first:find (',', 1, true) then
return first; -- commas not allowed; abandon
end
local name, suffix = mw.ustring.match (first, "^(%u+) ([%dJS][%drndth]+)$");
if not name then -- if not initials and a suffix
name = mw.ustring.match (first, "^(%u+)$"); -- is it just initials?
end
if name then -- if first is initials with or without suffix
if 3 > mw.ustring.len (name) then -- if one or two initials
if suffix then -- if there is a suffix
if is_suffix (suffix) then -- is it legitimate?
return first; -- one or two initials and a valid suffix so nothing to do
else
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl.suffix, position); -- one or two initials with invalid suffix so error message
return first; -- and return first unmolested
end
else
return first; -- one or two initials without suffix; nothing to do
end
end
end -- if here then name has 3 or more uppercase letters so treat them as a word
local initials_t, names_t = {}, {}; -- tables to hold name parts and initials
local i = 1; -- counter for number of initials
names_t = mw.text.split (first, '[%s%-]+'); -- split into a sequence of names and possible suffix
while names_t[i] do -- loop through the sequence
if 1 < i and names_t[i]:match ('[%dJS][%drndth]+%.?$') then -- if not the first name, and looks like a suffix (may have trailing dot)
names_t[i] = names_t[i]:gsub ('%.', ''); -- remove terminal dot if present
if is_suffix (names_t[i]) then -- if a legitimate suffix
table.insert (initials_t, ' ' .. names_t[i]); -- add a separator space, insert at end of initials sequence
break; -- and done because suffix must fall at the end of a name
end -- no error message if not a suffix; possibly because of Romanization
end
if 3 > i then
table.insert (initials_t, mw.ustring.sub (names_t[i], 1, 1)); -- insert the initial at end of initials sequence
end
i = i + 1; -- bump the counter
end
return table.concat (initials_t); -- Vancouver format does not include spaces.
end
--[[--------------------------< I N T E R W I K I _ P R E F I X E N _ G E T >----------------------------------
extract interwiki prefixen from <value>. Returns two one or two values:
false – no prefixen
nil – prefix exists but not recognized
project prefix, language prefix – when value has either of:
:<project>:<language>:<article>
:<language>:<project>:<article>
project prefix, nil – when <value> has only a known single-letter prefix
nil, language prefix – when <value> has only a known language prefix
accepts single-letter project prefixen: 'd' (wikidata), 's' (wikisource), and 'w' (wikipedia) prefixes; at this
writing, the other single-letter prefixen (b (wikibook), c (commons), m (meta), n (wikinews), q (wikiquote), and
v (wikiversity)) are not supported.
]]
local function interwiki_prefixen_get (value, is_link)
if not value:find (':%l+:') then -- if no prefix
return false; -- abandon; boolean here to distinguish from nil fail returns later
end
local prefix_patterns_linked_t = { -- sequence of valid interwiki and inter project prefixen
'^%[%[:([dsw]):(%l%l+):', -- wikilinked; project and language prefixes
'^%[%[:(%l%l+):([dsw]):', -- wikilinked; language and project prefixes
'^%[%[:([dsw]):', -- wikilinked; project prefix
'^%[%[:(%l%l+):', -- wikilinked; language prefix
}
local prefix_patterns_unlinked_t = { -- sequence of valid interwiki and inter project prefixen
'^:([dsw]):(%l%l+):', -- project and language prefixes
'^:(%l%l+):([dsw]):', -- language and project prefixes
'^:([dsw]):', -- project prefix
'^:(%l%l+):', -- language prefix
}
local cap1, cap2;
for _, pattern in ipairs ((is_link and prefix_patterns_linked_t) or prefix_patterns_unlinked_t) do
cap1, cap2 = value:match (pattern);
if cap1 then
break; -- found a match so stop looking
end
end
if cap1 and cap2 then -- when both then :project:language: or :language:project: (both forms allowed)
if 1 == #cap1 then -- length == 1 then :project:language:
if cfg.inter_wiki_map[cap2] then -- is language prefix in the interwiki map?
return cap1, cap2; -- return interwiki project and interwiki language
end
else -- here when :language:project:
if cfg.inter_wiki_map[cap1] then -- is language prefix in the interwiki map?
return cap2, cap1; -- return interwiki project and interwiki language
end
end
return nil; -- unknown interwiki language
elseif not (cap1 or cap2) then -- both are nil?
return nil; -- we got something that looks like a project prefix but isn't; return fail
elseif 1 == #cap1 then -- here when one capture
return cap1, nil; -- length is 1 so return project, nil language
else -- here when one capture and its length it more than 1
if cfg.inter_wiki_map[cap1] then -- is language prefix in the interwiki map?
return nil, cap1; -- return nil project, language
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< L I S T _ P E O P L E >--------------------------
Formats a list of people (authors, contributors, editors, interviewers, translators)
names in the list will be linked when
|<name>-link= has a value
|<name>-mask- does NOT have a value; masked names are presumed to have been
rendered previously so should have been linked there
when |<name>-mask=0, the associated name is not rendered
]]
local function list_people (control, people, etal)
local sep;
local namesep;
local format = control.format;
local maximum = control.maximum;
local name_list = {};
if 'vanc' == format then -- Vancouver-like name styling?
sep = cfg.presentation['sep_nl_vanc']; -- name-list separator between names is a comma
namesep = cfg.presentation['sep_name_vanc']; -- last/first separator is a space
else
sep = cfg.presentation['sep_nl']; -- name-list separator between names is a semicolon
namesep = cfg.presentation['sep_name']; -- last/first separator is <comma><space>
end
if sep:sub (-1, -1) ~= " " then sep = sep .. " " end
if utilities.is_set (maximum) and maximum < 1 then return "", 0; end -- returned 0 is for EditorCount; not used for other names
for i, person in ipairs (people) do
if utilities.is_set (person.last) then
local mask = person.mask;
local one;
local sep_one = sep;
if utilities.is_set (maximum) and i > maximum then
etal = true;
break;
end
if mask then
local n = tonumber (mask); -- convert to a number if it can be converted; nil else
if n then
one = 0 ~= n and string.rep("—", n) or nil; -- make a string of (n > 0) mdashes, nil else, to replace name
person.link = nil; -- don't create link to name if name is replaces with mdash string or has been set nil
else
one = mask; -- replace name with mask text (must include name-list separator)
sep_one = " "; -- modify name-list separator
end
else
one = person.last; -- get surname
local first = person.first -- get given name
if utilities.is_set (first) then
if ("vanc" == format) then -- if Vancouver format
one = one:gsub ('%.', ''); -- remove periods from surnames (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7271/box/A35029/)
if not person.corporate and is_good_vanc_name (one, first, nil, i) then -- and name is all Latin characters; corporate authors not tested
first = reduce_to_initials (first, i); -- attempt to convert first name(s) to initials
end
end
one = one .. namesep .. first;
end
end
if utilities.is_set (person.link) then
one = utilities.make_wikilink (person.link, one); -- link author/editor
end
if one then -- if <one> has a value (name, mdash replacement, or mask text replacement)
local proj, tag = interwiki_prefixen_get (one, true); -- get the interwiki prefixen if present
if 'w' == proj and ('Wikipedia' == mw.site.namespaces.Project['name']) then
proj = nil; -- for stuff like :w:de:<article>, :w is unnecessary TODO: maint cat?
end
if proj then
local proj_name = ({['d'] = cfg.messages.wikidata, ['s'] = cfg.messages.wikisource, ['w'] = cfg.messages.wikipedia})[proj]; -- :w (wikipedia) for linking from a non-wikipedia project
if proj_name then
one = one .. utilities.wrap_style ('interproj', proj_name); -- add resized leading space, brackets, static text, language name
utilities.add_prop_cat ('interproj-linked-name', proj); -- categorize it; <proj> is sort key
tag = nil; -- unset; don't do both project and language
end
end
if tag == cfg.this_wiki_code then
tag = nil; -- stuff like :en:<article> at en.wiki is pointless TODO: maint cat?
end
if tag then
local lang = cfg.lang_tag_remap[tag] or cfg.mw_languages_by_tag_t[tag];
if lang then -- error messaging done in extract_names() where we know parameter names
one = one .. utilities.wrap_style ('interwiki', lang); -- add resized leading space, brackets, static text, language name
utilities.add_prop_cat ('interwiki-linked-name', tag); -- categorize it; <tag> is sort key
end
end
table.insert (name_list, one); -- add it to the list of names
table.insert (name_list, sep_one); -- add the proper name-list separator
end
end
end
local count = #name_list / 2; -- (number of names + number of separators) divided by 2
if 0 < count then
if 1 < count and not etal then
if 'amp' == format then
name_list[#name_list-2] = " & "; -- replace last separator with ampersand text
elseif 'and' == format then
if 2 == count then
name_list[#name_list-2] = cfg.presentation.sep_nl_and; -- replace last separator with 'and' text
else
name_list[#name_list-2] = cfg.presentation.sep_nl_end; -- replace last separator with '(sep) and' text
end
end
end
name_list[#name_list] = nil; -- erase the last separator
end
local result = table.concat (name_list); -- construct list
if etal and utilities.is_set (result) then -- etal may be set by |display-authors=etal but we might not have a last-first list
result = result .. sep .. cfg.messages['et al']; -- we've got a last-first list and etal so add et al.
end
return result, count; -- return name-list string and count of number of names (count used for editor names only)
end
--[[--------------------< M A K E _ C I T E R E F _ I D >-----------------------
Generates a CITEREF anchor ID if we have at least one name or a date. Otherwise
returns an empty string.
namelist is one of the contributor-, author-, or editor-name lists chosen in that
order. year is Year or anchor_year.
]]
local function make_citeref_id (namelist, year)
local names={}; -- a table for the one to four names and year
for i,v in ipairs (namelist) do -- loop through the list and take up to the first four last names
names[i] = v.last
if i == 4 then break end -- if four then done
end
table.insert (names, year); -- add the year at the end
local id = table.concat(names); -- concatenate names and year for CITEREF id
if utilities.is_set (id) then -- if concatenation is not an empty string
return "CITEREF" .. id; -- add the CITEREF portion
else
return ''; -- return an empty string; no reason to include CITEREF id in this citation
end
end
--[[--------------------------< C I T E _ C L A S S _A T T R I B U T E _M A K E >------------------------------
construct <cite> tag class attribute for this citation.
<cite_class> – config.CitationClass from calling template
<mode> – value from |mode= parameter
]]
local function cite_class_attribute_make (cite_class, mode)
local class_t = {};
table.insert (class_t, 'citation'); -- required for blue highlight
if 'citation' ~= cite_class then
table.insert (class_t, cite_class); -- identify this template for user css
table.insert (class_t, utilities.is_set (mode) and mode or 'cs1'); -- identify the citation style for user css or javascript
else
table.insert (class_t, utilities.is_set (mode) and mode or 'cs2'); -- identify the citation style for user css or javascript
end
for _, prop_key in ipairs (z.prop_keys_t) do
table.insert (class_t, prop_key); -- identify various properties for user css or javascript
end
return table.concat (class_t, ' '); -- make a big string and done
end
--[[---------------------< N A M E _ H A S _ E T A L >--------------------------
Evaluates the content of name parameters (author, editor, etc.) for variations on
the theme of et al. If found, the et al. is removed, a flag is set to true and
the function returns the modified name and the flag.
This function never sets the flag to false but returns its previous state because
it may have been set by previous passes through this function or by the associated
|display-<names>=etal parameter
]]
local function name_has_etal (name, etal, nocat, param)
if utilities.is_set (name) then -- name can be nil in which case just return
local patterns = cfg.et_al_patterns; -- get patterns from configuration
for _, pattern in ipairs (patterns) do -- loop through all of the patterns
if name:match (pattern) then -- if this 'et al' pattern is found in name
name = name:gsub (pattern, ''); -- remove the offending text
etal = true; -- set flag (may have been set previously here or by |display-<names>=etal)
if not nocat then -- no categorization for |vauthors=
utilities.set_message ('err_etal', {param}); -- and set an error if not added
end
end
end
end
return name, etal;
end
--[[---------------------< N A M E _ I S _ N U M E R I C >----------------------
Add an error message and category when <name> parameter value does not contain letters.
Add a maintenance category when <name> parameter value has numeric characters mixed with characters that are
not numeric characters; could be letters and/or punctuation characters.
This function will only emit one error and one maint message for the current template. Does not emit both error
and maint messages/categories for the same parameter value.
returns nothing
]]
local function name_is_numeric (name, name_alias, list_name)
local patterns = {
'^%D+%d', -- <name> must have digits preceded by other characters
'^%D*%d+%D+', -- <name> must have digits followed by other characters
}
if not added_numeric_name_errs and mw.ustring.match (name, '^[%A]+$') then -- if we have not already set an error message and <name> does not have any alpha characters
utilities.set_message ('err_numeric_names', name_alias); -- add an error message
added_numeric_name_errs = true; -- set the flag so we emit only one error message
return; -- when here no point in further testing; abandon
end
if not added_numeric_name_maint then -- if we have already set a maint message
for _, pattern in ipairs (patterns) do -- spin through list of patterns
if mw.ustring.match (name, pattern) then -- digits preceded or followed by anything but digits; %D+ includes punctuation
utilities.set_message ('maint_numeric_names', cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]); -- add a maint cat for this template
added_numeric_name_maint = true; -- set the flag so we emit only one maint message
return; -- when here no point in further testing; abandon
end
end
end
end
--[[-----------------< N A M E _ H A S _ M U L T _ N A M E S >------------------
Evaluates the content of last/surname (authors etc.) parameters for multiple names.
Multiple names are indicated if there is more than one comma or any "unescaped"
semicolons. Escaped semicolons are ones used as part of selected HTML entities.
If the condition is met, the function adds the multiple name maintenance category.
Same test for first except that commas should not appear in given names (MOS:JR says
that the generational suffix does not take a separator character). Titles, degrees,
postnominals, affiliations, all normally comma separated don't belong in a citation.
<name> – name parameter value
<list_name> – AuthorList, EditorList, etc
<limit> – number of allowed commas; 1 (default) for surnames; 0 for given names
returns nothing
]]
local function name_has_mult_names (name, list_name, limit)
local _, commas, semicolons, nbsps;
limit = limit and limit or 1;
if utilities.is_set (name) then
_, commas = name:gsub (',', ''); -- count the number of commas
_, semicolons = name:gsub (';', ''); -- count the number of semicolons
-- nbsps probably should be its own separate count rather than merged in
-- some way with semicolons because Lua patterns do not support the
-- grouping operator that regex does, which means there is no way to add
-- more entities to escape except by adding more counts with the new
-- entities
_, nbsps = name:gsub (' ',''); -- count nbsps
-- There is exactly 1 semicolon per entity, so subtract nbsps
-- from semicolons to 'escape' them. If additional entities are added,
-- they also can be subtracted.
if limit < commas or 0 < (semicolons - nbsps) then
utilities.set_message ('maint_mult_names', cfg.special_case_translation [list_name]); -- add a maint message
end
end
end
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ G E N E R I C >----------------------------------------------------------
Compares values assigned to various parameters according to the string provided as <item> in the function call.
<item> can have on of two values:
'generic_names' – for name-holding parameters: |last=, |first=, |editor-last=, etc
'generic_titles' – for |title=
There are two types of generic tests. The 'accept' tests look for a pattern that should not be rejected by the
'reject' test. For example,
|author=[[John Smith (author)|Smith, John]]
would be rejected by the 'author' reject test. But piped wikilinks with 'author' disambiguation should not be
rejected so the 'accept' test prevents that from happening. Accept tests are always performed before reject
tests.
Each of the 'accept' and 'reject' sequence tables hold tables for en.wiki (['en']) and local.wiki (['local'])
that each can hold a test sequence table The sequence table holds, at index [1], a test pattern, and, at index
[2], a boolean control value. The control value tells string.find() or mw.ustring.find() to do plain-text search (true)
or a pattern search (false). The intent of all this complexity is to make these searches as fast as possible so
that we don't run out of processing time on very large articles.
Returns
true when a reject test finds the pattern or string
false when an accept test finds the pattern or string
nil else
]=]
local function is_generic (item, value, wiki)
local test_val;
local str_lower = { -- use string.lower() for en.wiki (['en']) and use mw.ustring.lower() or local.wiki (['local'])
['en'] = string.lower,
['local'] = mw.ustring.lower,
}
local str_find = { -- use string.find() for en.wiki (['en']) and use mw.ustring.find() or local.wiki (['local'])
['en'] = string.find,
['local'] = mw.ustring.find,
}
local function test (val, test_t, wiki) -- local function to do the testing; <wiki> selects lower() and find() functions
val = test_t[2] and str_lower[wiki](value) or val; -- when <test_t[2]> set to 'true', plaintext search using lowercase value
return str_find[wiki] (val, test_t[1], 1, test_t[2]); -- return nil when not found or matched
end
local test_types_t = {'accept', 'reject'}; -- test accept patterns first, then reject patterns
local wikis_t = {'en', 'local'}; -- do tests for each of these keys; en.wiki first, local.wiki second
for _, test_type in ipairs (test_types_t) do -- for each test type
for _, generic_value in pairs (cfg.special_case_translation[item][test_type]) do -- spin through the list of generic value fragments to accept or reject
for _, wiki in ipairs (wikis_t) do
if generic_value[wiki] then
if test (value, generic_value[wiki], wiki) then -- go do the test
return ('reject' == test_type); -- param value rejected, return true; false else
end
end
end
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ I S _ G E N E R I C >------------------------------------------------
calls is_generic() to determine if <name> is a 'generic name' listed in cfg.generic_names; <name_alias> is the
parameter name used in error messaging
]]
local function name_is_generic (name, name_alias)
if not added_generic_name_errs and is_generic ('generic_names', name) then
utilities.set_message ('err_generic_name', name_alias); -- set an error message
added_generic_name_errs = true;
end
end
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ C H E C K S >--------------------------------------------------------
This function calls various name checking functions used to validate the content of the various name-holding parameters.
]]
local function name_checks (last, first, list_name, last_alias, first_alias)
local accept_name;
if utilities.is_set (last) then
last, accept_name = utilities.has_accept_as_written (last); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of <last>
if not accept_name then -- <last> not wrapped in accept-as-written markup
name_has_mult_names (last, list_name); -- check for multiple names in the parameter
name_is_numeric (last, last_alias, list_name); -- check for names that have no letters or are a mix of digits and other characters
name_is_generic (last, last_alias); -- check for names found in the generic names list
end
end
if utilities.is_set (first) then
first, accept_name = utilities.has_accept_as_written (first); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of <first>
if not accept_name then -- <first> not wrapped in accept-as-written markup
name_has_mult_names (first, list_name, 0); -- check for multiple names in the parameter; 0 is number of allowed commas in a given name
name_is_numeric (first, first_alias, list_name); -- check for names that have no letters or are a mix of digits and other characters
name_is_generic (first, first_alias); -- check for names found in the generic names list
end
local wl_type, D = utilities.is_wikilink (first);
if 0 ~= wl_type then
first = D;
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_paramlink', first_alias);
end
end
return last, first; -- done
end
--[[----------------------< E X T R A C T _ N A M E S >-------------------------
Gets name list from the input arguments
Searches through args in sequential order to find |lastn= and |firstn= parameters
(or their aliases), and their matching link and mask parameters. Stops searching
when both |lastn= and |firstn= are not found in args after two sequential attempts:
found |last1=, |last2=, and |last3= but doesn't find |last4= and |last5= then the
search is done.
This function emits an error message when there is a |firstn= without a matching
|lastn=. When there are 'holes' in the list of last names, |last1= and |last3=
are present but |last2= is missing, an error message is emitted. |lastn= is not
required to have a matching |firstn=.
When an author or editor parameter contains some form of 'et al.', the 'et al.'
is stripped from the parameter and a flag (etal) returned that will cause list_people()
to add the static 'et al.' text from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration. This keeps
'et al.' out of the template's metadata. When this occurs, an error is emitted.
]]
local function extract_names(args, list_name)
local names = {}; -- table of names
local last; -- individual name components
local first;
local link;
local mask;
local i = 1; -- loop counter/indexer
local n = 1; -- output table indexer
local count = 0; -- used to count the number of times we haven't found a |last= (or alias for authors, |editor-last or alias for editors)
local etal = false; -- return value set to true when we find some form of et al. in an author parameter
local last_alias, first_alias, link_alias; -- selected parameter aliases used in error messaging
while true do
last, last_alias = utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'err_redundant_parameters', i ); -- search through args for name components beginning at 1
first, first_alias = utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'err_redundant_parameters', i );
link, link_alias = utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'err_redundant_parameters', i );
mask = utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'err_redundant_parameters', i );
if last then -- error check |lastn= alias for unknown interwiki link prefix; done here because this is where we have the parameter name
local project, language = interwiki_prefixen_get (last, true); -- true because we expect interwiki links in |lastn= to be wikilinked
if nil == project and nil == language then -- when both are nil
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_paramlink', last_alias); -- not known, emit an error message -- TODO: err_bad_interwiki?
last = utilities.remove_wiki_link (last); -- remove wikilink markup; show display value only
end
end
if link then -- error check |linkn= alias for unknown interwiki link prefix
local project, language = interwiki_prefixen_get (link, false); -- false because wiki links in |author-linkn= is an error
if nil == project and nil == language then -- when both are nil
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_paramlink', link_alias); -- not known, emit an error message -- TODO: err_bad_interwiki?
link = nil; -- unset so we don't link
link_alias = nil;
end
end
last, etal = name_has_etal (last, etal, false, last_alias); -- find and remove variations on et al.
first, etal = name_has_etal (first, etal, false, first_alias); -- find and remove variations on et al.
last, first = name_checks (last, first, list_name, last_alias, first_alias); -- multiple names, extraneous annotation, etc. checks
if first and not last then -- if there is a firstn without a matching lastn
local alias = first_alias:find ('given', 1, true) and 'given' or 'first'; -- get first or given form of the alias
utilities.set_message ('err_first_missing_last', {
first_alias, -- param name of alias missing its mate
first_alias:gsub (alias, {['first'] = 'last', ['given'] = 'surname'}), -- make param name appropriate to the alias form
}); -- add this error message
elseif not first and not last then -- if both firstn and lastn aren't found, are we done?
count = count + 1; -- number of times we haven't found last and first
if 2 <= count then -- two missing names and we give up
break; -- normal exit or there is a two-name hole in the list; can't tell which
end
else -- we have last with or without a first
local result;
link = link_title_ok (link, link_alias, last, last_alias); -- check for improper wiki-markup
if first then
link = link_title_ok (link, link_alias, first, first_alias); -- check for improper wiki-markup
end
names[n] = {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate = false}; -- add this name to our names list (corporate for |vauthors= only)
n = n + 1; -- point to next location in the names table
if 1 == count then -- if the previous name was missing
utilities.set_message ('err_missing_name', {list_name:match ("(%w+)List"):lower(), i - 1}); -- add this error message
end
count = 0; -- reset the counter, we're looking for two consecutive missing names
end
i = i + 1; -- point to next args location
end
return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of names and the etal flag
end
--[[--------------------------< N A M E _ T A G _ G E T >------------------------------------------------------
attempt to decode |language=<lang_param> and return language name and matching tag; nil else.
This function looks for:
<lang_param> as a tag in cfg.lang_tag_remap{}
<lang_param> as a name in cfg.lang_name_remap{}
<lang_param> as a name in cfg.mw_languages_by_name_t
<lang_param> as a tag in cfg.mw_languages_by_tag_t
when those fail, presume that <lang_param> is an IETF-like tag that MediaWiki does not recognize. Strip all
script, region, variant, whatever subtags from <lang_param> to leave just a two or three character language tag
and look for the new <lang_param> in cfg.mw_languages_by_tag_t{}
on success, returns name (in properly capitalized form) and matching tag (in lowercase); on failure returns nil
]]
local function name_tag_get (lang_param)
local lang_param_lc = mw.ustring.lower (lang_param):gsub('ภาษา',''); -- use lowercase as an index into the various tables + ลบคำว่า "ภาษา" ออก
local name;
local tag;
name = cfg.lang_tag_remap[lang_param_lc]; -- assume <lang_param_lc> is a tag; attempt to get remapped language name
if name then -- when <name>, <lang_param> is a tag for a remapped language name
if cfg.lang_name_remap[name:lower()][2] ~= lang_param_lc then
utilities.set_message ('maint_unknown_lang'); -- add maint category if not already added
return name, cfg.lang_name_remap[name:lower()][2]; -- so return name and tag from lang_name_remap[name]; special case to xlate sr-ec and sr-el to sr-cyrl and sr-latn
end
return name, lang_param_lc; -- so return <name> from remap and <lang_param_lc>
end
tag = lang_param_lc:match ('^(%a%a%a?)%-.*'); -- still assuming that <lang_param_lc> is a tag; strip script, region, variant subtags
name = cfg.lang_tag_remap[tag]; -- attempt to get remapped language name with language subtag only
if name then -- when <name>, <tag> is a tag for a remapped language name
return name, tag; -- so return <name> from remap and <tag>
end
if cfg.lang_name_remap[lang_param_lc] then -- not a remapped tag, assume <lang_param_lc> is a name; attempt to get remapped language tag
return cfg.lang_name_remap[lang_param_lc][1], cfg.lang_name_remap[lang_param_lc][2]; -- for this <lang_param_lc>, return a (possibly) new name and appropriate tag
end
name = cfg.mw_languages_by_tag_t[lang_param_lc]; -- assume that <lang_param_lc> is a tag; attempt to get its matching language name
if name then
return name, lang_param_lc; -- <lang_param_lc> is a tag so return it and <name>
end
tag = cfg.mw_languages_by_name_t[lang_param_lc]; -- assume that <lang_param_lc> is a language name; attempt to get its matching tag
if tag then
return cfg.mw_languages_by_tag_t[tag], tag; -- <lang_param_lc> is a name so return the name from the table and <tag>
end
tag = lang_param_lc:match ('^(%a%a%a?)%-.*'); -- is <lang_param_lc> an IETF-like tag that MediaWiki doesn't recognize? <tag> gets the language subtag; nil else
if tag then
name = cfg.mw_languages_by_tag_t[tag]; -- attempt to get a language name using the shortened <tag>
if name then
return name, tag; -- <lang_param_lc> is an unrecognized IETF-like tag so return <name> and language subtag
end
end
end
--[[-------------------< L A N G U A G E _ P A R A M E T E R >------------------
Gets language name from a provided two- or three-character ISO 639 code. If a code
is recognized by MediaWiki, use the returned name; if not, then use the value that
was provided with the language parameter.
When |language= contains a recognized language (either code or name), the page is
assigned to the category for that code: Category:Norwegian-language sources (no).
For valid three-character code languages, the page is assigned to the single category
for '639-2' codes: Category:CS1 ISO 639-2 language sources.
Languages that are the same as the local wiki are not categorized. MediaWiki does
not recognize three-character equivalents of two-character codes: code 'ar' is
recognized but code 'ara' is not.
This function supports multiple languages in the form |language=nb, French, th
where the language names or codes are separated from each other by commas with
optional space characters.
]]
local function language_parameter (lang)
local tag; -- some form of IETF-like language tag; language subtag with optional region, sript, vatiant, etc subtags
local lang_subtag; -- ve populates |language= with mostly unecessary region subtags the MediaWiki does not recognize; this is the base language subtag
local name; -- the language name
local language_list = {}; -- table of language names to be rendered
local names_t = {}; -- table made from the value assigned to |language=
local this_wiki_name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName (cfg.this_wiki_code, cfg.this_wiki_code); -- get this wiki's language name
names_t = mw.text.split (lang, '%s*,%s*'); -- names should be a comma separated list
for _, lang in ipairs (names_t) do -- reuse lang here because we don't yet know if lang is a language name or a language tag
name, tag = name_tag_get (lang); -- attempt to get name/tag pair for <lang>; <name> has proper capitalization; <tag> is lowercase
if utilities.is_set (tag) then
lang_subtag = tag:gsub ('^(%a%a%a?)%-.*', '%1'); -- for categorization, strip any IETF-like tags from language tag
if cfg.this_wiki_code ~= lang_subtag then -- when the language is not the same as this wiki's language
if 2 == lang_subtag:len() then -- and is a two-character tag
utilities.add_prop_cat ('foreign-lang-source', {name, tag}, lang_subtag); -- categorize it; tag appended to allow for multiple language categorization
else -- or is a recognized language (but has a three-character tag)
utilities.add_prop_cat ('foreign-lang-source-2', {lang_subtag}, lang_subtag); -- categorize it differently TODO: support multiple three-character tag categories per cs1|2 template?
end
elseif cfg.local_lang_cat_enable then -- when the language and this wiki's language are the same and categorization is enabled
utilities.add_prop_cat ('local-lang-source', {name, lang_subtag}); -- categorize it
end
else
name = lang; -- return whatever <lang> has so that we show something
utilities.set_message ('maint_unknown_lang'); -- add maint category if not already added
end
table.insert (language_list, name);
name = ''; -- so we can reuse it
end
name = utilities.make_sep_list (#language_list, language_list);
if (1 == #language_list) and (lang_subtag == cfg.this_wiki_code) then -- when only one language, find lang name in this wiki lang name; for |language=en-us, 'English' in 'American English'
return ''; -- if one language and that language is this wiki's return an empty string (no annotation)
end
if language_list[1] and (mw.ustring.match(language_list[1], "กลุ่มภาษา") or mw.ustring.match(language_list[1], "[Ll]anguages")) then
return (" (" .. name .. ")");
else
return (" " .. wrap_msg ('language', name)); -- otherwise wrap with '(in ...)'
end
--[[ TODO: should only return blank or name rather than full list
so we can clean up the bunched parenthetical elements Language, Type, Format
]]
end
--[[-----------------------< S E T _ C S _ S T Y L E >--------------------------
Gets the default CS style configuration for the given mode.
Returns default separator and either postscript as passed in or the default.
In CS1, the default postscript and separator are '.'.
In CS2, the default postscript is the empty string and the default separator is ','.
]]
local function set_cs_style (postscript, mode)
if utilities.is_set(postscript) then
-- emit a maintenance message if user postscript is the default cs1 postscript
-- we catch the opposite case for cs2 in set_style
if mode == 'cs1' and postscript == cfg.presentation['ps_' .. mode] then
utilities.set_message ('maint_postscript');
end
else
postscript = cfg.presentation['ps_' .. mode];
end
return cfg.presentation['sep_' .. mode], postscript;
end
--[[--------------------------< S E T _ S T Y L E >-----------------------------
Sets the separator and postscript styles. Checks the |mode= first and the
#invoke CitationClass second. Removes the postscript if postscript == none.
]]
local function set_style (mode, postscript, cite_class)
local sep;
if 'cs2' == mode then
sep, postscript = set_cs_style (postscript, 'cs2');
elseif 'cs1' == mode then
sep, postscript = set_cs_style (postscript, 'cs1');
elseif 'citation' == cite_class then
sep, postscript = set_cs_style (postscript, 'cs2');
else
sep, postscript = set_cs_style (postscript, 'cs1');
end
if cfg.keywords_xlate[postscript:lower()] == 'none' then
-- emit a maintenance message if user postscript is the default cs2 postscript
-- we catch the opposite case for cs1 in set_cs_style
if 'cs2' == mode or ('cs1' ~= mode and 'citation' == cite_class) then -- {{citation |title=Title |mode=cs1 |postscript=none}} should not emit maint message
utilities.set_message ('maint_postscript');
end
postscript = '';
end
return sep, postscript
end
--[=[-------------------------< I S _ P D F >-----------------------------------
Determines if a URL has the file extension that is one of the PDF file extensions
used by [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] when applying the PDF icon to external links.
returns true if file extension is one of the recognized extensions, else false
]=]
local function is_pdf (url)
return url:match ('%.pdf$') or url:match ('%.PDF$') or
url:match ('%.pdf[%?#]') or url:match ('%.PDF[%?#]') or
url:match ('%.PDF#') or url:match ('%.pdf#');
end
--[[--------------------------< S T Y L E _ F O R M A T >-----------------------
Applies CSS style to |format=, |chapter-format=, etc. Also emits an error message
if the format parameter does not have a matching URL parameter. If the format parameter
is not set and the URL contains a file extension that is recognized as a PDF document
by MediaWiki's commons.css, this code will set the format parameter to (PDF) with
the appropriate styling.
]]
local function style_format (format, url, fmt_param, url_param)
if utilities.is_set (format) then
format = utilities.wrap_style ('format', format); -- add leading space, parentheses, resize
if not utilities.is_set (url) then
utilities.set_message ('err_format_missing_url', {fmt_param, url_param}); -- add an error message
end
elseif is_pdf (url) then -- format is not set so if URL is a PDF file then
format = utilities.wrap_style ('format', 'PDF'); -- set format to PDF
else
format = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
end
return format;
end
--[[---------------------< G E T _ D I S P L A Y _ N A M E S >------------------
Returns a number that defines the number of names displayed for author and editor
name lists and a Boolean flag to indicate when et al. should be appended to the name list.
When the value assigned to |display-xxxxors= is a number greater than or equal to zero,
return the number and the previous state of the 'etal' flag (false by default
but may have been set to true if the name list contains some variant of the text 'et al.').
When the value assigned to |display-xxxxors= is the keyword 'etal', return a number
that is one greater than the number of authors in the list and set the 'etal' flag true.
This will cause the list_people() to display all of the names in the name list followed by 'et al.'
In all other cases, returns nil and the previous state of the 'etal' flag.
inputs:
max: A['DisplayAuthors'] or A['DisplayEditors'], etc; a number or some flavor of etal
count: #a or #e
list_name: 'authors' or 'editors'
etal: author_etal or editor_etal
This function sets an error message when |display-xxxxors= value greater than or equal to number of names but
not when <max> comes from {{cs1 config}} global settings. When using global settings, <param> is set to the
keyword 'cs1 config' which is used to supress the normal error. Error is suppressed because it is to be expected
that some citations in an article will have the same or fewer names that the limit specified in {{cs1 config}}.
]]
local function get_display_names (max, count, list_name, etal, param)
if utilities.is_set (max) then
if 'etal' == max:lower():gsub("[ '%.]", '') then -- the :gsub() portion makes 'etal' from a variety of 'et al.' spellings and stylings
max = count + 1; -- number of authors + 1 so display all author name plus et al.
etal = true; -- overrides value set by extract_names()
elseif max:match ('^%d+$') then -- if is a string of numbers
max = tonumber (max); -- make it a number
if (max >= count) and ('cs1 config' ~= param) then -- error when local |display-xxxxors= value greater than or equal to number of names; not an error when using global setting
utilities.set_message ('err_disp_name', {param, max}); -- add error message
max = nil;
end
else -- not a valid keyword or number
utilities.set_message ('err_disp_name', {param, max}); -- add error message
max = nil; -- unset; as if |display-xxxxors= had not been set
end
end
return max, etal;
end
--[[----------< E X T R A _ T E X T _ I N _ P A G E _ C H E C K >---------------
Adds error if |page=, |pages=, |quote-page=, |quote-pages= has what appears to be
some form of p. or pp. abbreviation in the first characters of the parameter content.
check page for extraneous p, p., pp, pp., pg, pg. at start of parameter value:
good pattern: '^P[^%.P%l]' matches when page begins PX or P# but not Px
where x and X are letters and # is a digit
bad pattern: '^[Pp][PpGg]' matches when page begins pp, pP, Pp, PP, pg, pG, Pg, PG
]]
local function extra_text_in_page_check (val, name)
if not val:match (cfg.vol_iss_pg_patterns.good_ppattern) then
for _, pattern in ipairs (cfg.vol_iss_pg_patterns.bad_ppatterns) do -- spin through the selected sequence table of patterns
if val:match (pattern) then -- when a match, error so
utilities.set_message ('err_extra_text_pages', name); -- add error message
return; -- and done
end
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< E X T R A _ T E X T _ I N _ V O L _ I S S _ C H E C K >------------------------
Adds error if |volume= or |issue= has what appears to be some form of redundant 'type' indicator. Applies to
both; this function looks for issue text in both |issue= and |volume= and looks for volume-like text in |voluem=
and |issue=.
For |volume=:
'V.', or 'Vol.' (with or without the dot) abbreviations or 'Volume' in the first characters of the parameter
content (all case insensitive). 'V' and 'v' (without the dot) are presumed to be roman numerals so
are allowed.
For |issue=:
'No.', 'I.', 'Iss.' (with or without the dot) abbreviations, or 'Issue' in the first characters of the
parameter content (all case insensitive); numero styling: 'n°' with degree sign U+00B0, and № precomposed
numero sign U+2116.
Single character values ('v', 'i', 'n') allowed when not followed by separator character ('.', ':', '=', or
whitespace character) – param values are trimmed of whitespace by MediaWiki before delivered to the module.
<val> is |volume= or |issue= parameter value
<name> is |volume= or |issue= parameter name for error message
<selector> is 'v' for |volume=, 'i' for |issue=
sets error message on failure; returns nothing
]]
local function extra_text_in_vol_iss_check (val, name, selector)
if not utilities.is_set (val) then
return;
end
local handler = 'v' == selector and 'err_extra_text_volume' or 'err_extra_text_issue';
local accept_val;
val, accept_val = utilities.has_accept_as_written (val);
--if accept_val then -- if uncomment this, |volume=((vol. 1)) suppresses error
-- return;
--end
--val = mw.text.unstripNoWiki (val); -- if uncomment this, |volume=<nowiki>vol. 1</nowiki> shows error
val = val:lower(); -- force parameter value to lower case
for _, pattern in ipairs (cfg.vol_iss_pg_patterns.vi_patterns_t) do -- spin through the sequence table of patterns
if val:match (pattern) then -- when a match, error so
utilities.set_message (handler, name); -- add error message
return; -- and done
end
end
end
--[=[-------------------------< G E T _ V _ N A M E _ T A B L E >----------------------------------------------
split apart a |vauthors= or |veditors= parameter. This function allows for corporate names, wrapped in doubled
parentheses to also have commas; in the old version of the code, the doubled parentheses were included in the
rendered citation and in the metadata. Individual author names may be wikilinked
|vauthors=Jones AB, [[E. B. White|White EB]], ((Black, Brown, and Co.))
]=]
local function get_v_name_table (vparam, output_table, output_link_table)
local _, accept = utilities.has_accept_as_written (vparam);
if accept then
utilities.add_prop_cat ('vanc-accept'); -- add properties category
end
local name_table = mw.text.split(vparam, "%s*,%s*"); -- names are separated by commas
local wl_type, label, link; -- wl_type not used here; just a placeholder
local i = 1;
while name_table[i] do
if name_table[i]:match ('^%(%(.*[^%)][^%)]$') then -- first segment of corporate with one or more commas; this segment has the opening doubled parentheses
local name = name_table[i];
i = i + 1; -- bump indexer to next segment
while name_table[i] do
name = name .. ', ' .. name_table[i]; -- concatenate with previous segments
if name_table[i]:match ('^.*%)%)$') then -- if this table member has the closing doubled parentheses
break; -- and done reassembling so
end
i = i + 1; -- bump indexer
end
table.insert (output_table, name); -- and add corporate name to the output table
table.insert (output_link_table, ''); -- no wikilink
else
wl_type, label, link = utilities.is_wikilink (name_table[i]); -- wl_type is: 0, no wl (text in label variable); 1, [[D]]; 2, [[L|D]]
table.insert (output_table, label); -- add this name
if 1 == wl_type then
table.insert (output_link_table, label); -- simple wikilink [[D]]
else
table.insert (output_link_table, link); -- no wikilink or [[L|D]]; add this link if there is one, else empty string
end
end
i = i + 1;
end
return output_table;
end
--[[--------------------------< P A R S E _ V A U T H O R S _ V E D I T O R S >--------------------------------
This function extracts author / editor names from |vauthors= or |veditors= and finds matching |xxxxor-maskn= and
|xxxxor-linkn= in args. It then returns a table of assembled names just as extract_names() does.
Author / editor names in |vauthors= or |veditors= must be in Vancouver system style. Corporate or institutional names
may sometimes be required and because such names will often fail the is_good_vanc_name() and other format compliance
tests, are wrapped in doubled parentheses ((corporate name)) to suppress the format tests.
Supports generational suffixes Jr, 2nd, 3rd, 4th–6th.
This function sets the Vancouver error when a required comma is missing and when there is a space between an author's initials.
]]
local function parse_vauthors_veditors (args, vparam, list_name)
local names = {}; -- table of names assembled from |vauthors=, |author-maskn=, |author-linkn=
local v_name_table = {};
local v_link_table = {}; -- when name is wikilinked, targets go in this table
local etal = false; -- return value set to true when we find some form of et al. vauthors parameter
local last, first, link, mask, suffix;
local corporate = false;
vparam, etal = name_has_etal (vparam, etal, true); -- find and remove variations on et al. do not categorize (do it here because et al. might have a period)
v_name_table = get_v_name_table (vparam, v_name_table, v_link_table); -- names are separated by commas
for i, v_name in ipairs(v_name_table) do
first = ''; -- set to empty string for concatenation and because it may have been set for previous author/editor
local accept_name;
v_name, accept_name = utilities.has_accept_as_written (v_name); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of <v_name>
if accept_name then
last = v_name;
corporate = true; -- flag used in list_people()
elseif string.find(v_name, "%s") then
if v_name:find('[;%.]') then -- look for commonly occurring punctuation characters;
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl.punctuation, i);
end
local lastfirstTable = {}
lastfirstTable = mw.text.split(v_name, "%s+")
first = table.remove(lastfirstTable); -- removes and returns value of last element in table which should be initials or generational suffix
if not mw.ustring.match (first, '^%u+$') then -- mw.ustring here so that later we will catch non-Latin characters
suffix = first; -- not initials so assume that whatever we got is a generational suffix
first = table.remove(lastfirstTable); -- get what should be the initials from the table
end
last = table.concat(lastfirstTable, ' ') -- returns a string that is the concatenation of all other names that are not initials and generational suffix
if not utilities.is_set (last) then
first = ''; -- unset
last = v_name; -- last empty because something wrong with first
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl.name, i);
end
if mw.ustring.match (last, '%a+%s+%u+%s+%a+') then
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl['missing comma'], i); -- matches last II last; the case when a comma is missing
end
if mw.ustring.match (v_name, ' %u %u$') then -- this test is in the wrong place TODO: move or replace with a more appropriate test
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl.initials, i); -- matches a space between two initials
end
else
last = v_name; -- last name or single corporate name? Doesn't support multiword corporate names? do we need this?
end
if utilities.is_set (first) then
if not mw.ustring.match (first, "^%u?%u$") then -- first shall contain one or two upper-case letters, nothing else
add_vanc_error (cfg.err_msg_supl.initials, i); -- too many initials; mixed case initials (which may be ok Romanization); hyphenated initials
end
is_good_vanc_name (last, first, suffix, i); -- check first and last before restoring the suffix which may have a non-Latin digit
if utilities.is_set (suffix) then
first = first .. ' ' .. suffix; -- if there was a suffix concatenate with the initials
suffix = ''; -- unset so we don't add this suffix to all subsequent names
end
else
if not corporate then
is_good_vanc_name (last, '', nil, i);
end
end
link = utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Link'], 'err_redundant_parameters', i ) or v_link_table[i];
mask = utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Mask'], 'err_redundant_parameters', i );
names[i] = {last = last, first = first, link = link, mask = mask, corporate = corporate}; -- add this assembled name to our names list
end
return names, etal; -- all done, return our list of names
end
--[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ A U T H O R _ E D I T O R _ S O U R C E >------------------------
Select one of |authors=, |authorn= / |lastn / firstn=, or |vauthors= as the source of the author name list or
select one of |editorn= / editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn= or |veditors= as the source of the editor name list.
Only one of these appropriate three will be used. The hierarchy is: |authorn= (and aliases) highest and |authors= lowest;
|editorn= (and aliases) highest and |veditors= lowest (support for |editors= withdrawn)
When looking for |authorn= / |editorn= parameters, test |xxxxor1= and |xxxxor2= (and all of their aliases); stops after the second
test which mimicks the test used in extract_names() when looking for a hole in the author name list. There may be a better
way to do this, I just haven't discovered what that way is.
Emits an error message when more than one xxxxor name source is provided.
In this function, vxxxxors = vauthors or veditors; xxxxors = authors as appropriate.
]]
local function select_author_editor_source (vxxxxors, xxxxors, args, list_name)
local lastfirst = false;
if utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'none', 1 ) or -- do this twice in case we have a |first1= without a |last1=; this ...
utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'none', 1 ) or -- ... also catches the case where |first= is used with |vauthors=
utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-Last'], 'none', 2 ) or
utilities.select_one ( args, cfg.aliases[list_name .. '-First'], 'none', 2 ) then
lastfirst = true;
end
if (utilities.is_set (vxxxxors) and true == lastfirst) or -- these are the three error conditions
(utilities.is_set (vxxxxors) and utilities.is_set (xxxxors)) or
(true == lastfirst and utilities.is_set (xxxxors)) then
utilities.set_message ('err_redundant_parameters',
utilities.substitute (cfg.special_case_translation.name_list_params,
('AuthorList' == list_name) and cfg.special_case_translation.author or cfg.special_case_translation.editor)); -- add error message
end
if true == lastfirst then return 1 end; -- return a number indicating which author name source to use
if utilities.is_set (vxxxxors) then return 2 end;
if utilities.is_set (xxxxors) then return 3 end;
return 1; -- no authors so return 1; this allows missing author name test to run in case there is a first without last
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ V A L I D _ P A R A M E T E R _ V A L U E >------------------------------
This function is used to validate a parameter's assigned value for those parameters that have only a limited number
of allowable values (yes, y, true, live, dead, etc.). When the parameter value has not been assigned a value (missing
or empty in the source template) the function returns the value specified by ret_val. If the parameter value is one
of the list of allowed values returns the translated value; else, emits an error message and returns the value
specified by ret_val.
TODO: explain <invert>
]]
local function is_valid_parameter_value (value, name, possible, ret_val, invert)
if not utilities.is_set (value) then
return ret_val; -- an empty parameter is ok
end
if (not invert and utilities.in_array (value, possible)) then -- normal; <value> is in <possible> table
return cfg.keywords_xlate[value]; -- return translation of parameter keyword
elseif invert and not utilities.in_array (value, possible) then -- invert; <value> is not in <possible> table
return value; -- return <value> as it is
else
utilities.set_message ('err_invalid_param_val', {name, value}); -- not an allowed value so add error message
return ret_val;
end
end
--[[--------------------------< T E R M I N A T E _ N A M E _ L I S T >----------------------------------------
This function terminates a name list (author, contributor, editor) with a separator character (sepc) and a space
when the last character is not a sepc character or when the last three characters are not sepc followed by two
closing square brackets (close of a wikilink). When either of these is true, the name_list is terminated with a
single space character.
]]
local function terminate_name_list (name_list, sepc)
if (string.sub (name_list, -3, -1) == sepc .. '. ') then -- if already properly terminated
return name_list; -- just return the name list
elseif (string.sub (name_list, -1, -1) == sepc) or (string.sub (name_list, -3, -1) == sepc .. ']]') then -- if last name in list ends with sepc char
return name_list .. " "; -- don't add another
else
return name_list .. sepc .. ' '; -- otherwise terminate the name list
end
end
--[[-------------------------< F O R M A T _ V O L U M E _ I S S U E >-----------------------------------------
returns the concatenation of the formatted volume and issue (or journal article number) parameters as a single
string; or formatted volume or formatted issue, or an empty string if neither are set.
]]
local function format_volume_issue (volume, issue, article, cite_class, origin, sepc, lower)
if not utilities.is_set (volume) and not utilities.is_set (issue) and not utilities.is_set (article) then
return '';
end
-- same condition as in format_pages_sheets()
local is_journal = 'journal' == cite_class or (utilities.in_array (cite_class, {'citation', 'map', 'interview'}) and 'journal' == origin);
local is_numeric_vol = volume and (volume:match ('^[MDCLXVI]+$') or volume:match ('^%d+$')); -- is only uppercase roman numerals or only digits?
local is_long_vol = volume and (4 < mw.ustring.len(volume)); -- is |volume= value longer than 4 characters?
if volume and (not is_numeric_vol and is_long_vol) then -- when not all digits or Roman numerals, is |volume= longer than 4 characters?
utilities.add_prop_cat ('long-vol'); -- yes, add properties cat
end
if is_journal then -- journal-style formatting
local vol = '';
if utilities.is_set (volume) then
if is_numeric_vol then -- |volume= value all digits or all uppercase Roman numerals?
vol = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['vol-bold'], {sepc, volume}); -- render in bold face
elseif is_long_vol then -- not all digits or Roman numerals; longer than 4 characters?
vol = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['j-vol'], {sepc, utilities.hyphen_to_dash (volume)}); -- not bold
else -- four or fewer characters
vol = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['vol-bold'], {sepc, utilities.hyphen_to_dash (volume)}); -- bold
end
end
vol = vol .. (utilities.is_set (issue) and utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['j-issue'], issue) or '')
vol = vol .. (utilities.is_set (article) and utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['j-article-num'], article) or '')
return vol;
end
if 'podcast' == cite_class and utilities.is_set (issue) then
return wrap_msg ('issue', {sepc, issue}, lower);
end
if 'conference' == cite_class and utilities.is_set (article) then -- |article-number= supported only in journal and conference cites
if utilities.is_set (volume) and utilities.is_set (article) then -- both volume and article number
return wrap_msg ('vol-art', {sepc, utilities.hyphen_to_dash (volume), article}, lower);
elseif utilities.is_set (article) then -- article number alone; when volume alone, handled below
return wrap_msg ('art', {sepc, article}, lower);
end
end
-- all other types of citation
if utilities.is_set (volume) and utilities.is_set (issue) then
return wrap_msg ('vol-no', {sepc, utilities.hyphen_to_dash (volume), issue}, lower);
elseif utilities.is_set (volume) then
return wrap_msg ('vol', {sepc, utilities.hyphen_to_dash (volume)}, lower);
else
return wrap_msg ('issue', {sepc, issue}, lower);
end
end
--[[-------------------------< F O R M A T _ P A G E S _ S H E E T S >-----------------------------------------
adds static text to one of |page(s)= or |sheet(s)= values and returns it with all of the others set to empty strings.
The return order is:
page, pages, sheet, sheets
Singular has priority over plural when both are provided.
]]
local function format_pages_sheets (page, pages, sheet, sheets, cite_class, origin, sepc, nopp, lower)
if 'map' == cite_class then -- only cite map supports sheet(s) as in-source locators
if utilities.is_set (sheet) then
if 'journal' == origin then
return '', '', wrap_msg ('j-sheet', sheet, lower), '';
else
return '', '', wrap_msg ('sheet', {sepc, sheet}, lower), '';
end
elseif utilities.is_set (sheets) then
if 'journal' == origin then
return '', '', '', wrap_msg ('j-sheets', sheets, lower);
else
return '', '', '', wrap_msg ('sheets', {sepc, sheets}, lower);
end
end
end
local is_journal = 'journal' == cite_class or (utilities.in_array (cite_class, {'citation', 'map', 'interview'}) and 'journal' == origin);
if utilities.is_set (page) then
if is_journal then
return utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['j-page(s)'], page), '', '', '';
elseif not nopp then
return utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, page}), '', '', '';
else
return utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, page}), '', '', '';
end
elseif utilities.is_set (pages) then
if is_journal then
return utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['j-page(s)'], pages), '', '', '';
elseif tonumber(pages) ~= nil and not nopp then -- if pages is only digits, assume a single page number
return '', utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
elseif not nopp then
return '', utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['pp-prefix'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
else
return '', utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, pages}), '', '';
end
end
return '', '', '', ''; -- return empty strings
end
--[[--------------------------< I N S O U R C E _ L O C _ G E T >----------------------------------------------
returns one of the in-source locators: page, pages, or at.
If any of these are interwiki links to Wikisource, returns the label portion of the interwiki-link as plain text
for use in COinS. This COinS thing is done because here we convert an interwiki-link to an external link and
add an icon span around that; get_coins_pages() doesn't know about the span. TODO: should it?
TODO: add support for sheet and sheets?; streamline;
TODO: make it so that this function returns only one of the three as the single in-source (the return value assigned
to a new name)?
]]
local function insource_loc_get (page, page_orig, pages, pages_orig, at)
local ws_url, ws_label, coins_pages, L; -- for Wikisource interwiki-links; TODO: this corrupts page metadata (span remains in place after cleanup; fix there?)
if utilities.is_set (page) then
if utilities.is_set (pages) or utilities.is_set (at) then
pages = ''; -- unset the others
at = '';
end
extra_text_in_page_check (page, page_orig); -- emit error message when |page= value begins with what looks like p., pp., etc.
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (page); -- make ws URL from |page= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tooltip label
if ws_url then
page = external_link (ws_url, ws_label .. ' ', 'ws link in page'); -- space char after label to move icon away from in-source text; TODO: a better way to do this?
page = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, page});
coins_pages = ws_label;
end
elseif utilities.is_set (pages) then
if utilities.is_set (at) then
at = ''; -- unset
end
extra_text_in_page_check (pages, pages_orig); -- emit error message when |page= value begins with what looks like p., pp., etc.
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (pages); -- make ws URL from |pages= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tooltip label
if ws_url then
pages = external_link (ws_url, ws_label .. ' ', 'ws link in pages'); -- space char after label to move icon away from in-source text; TODO: a better way to do this?
pages = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, pages});
coins_pages = ws_label;
end
elseif utilities.is_set (at) then
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (at); -- make ws URL from |at= interwiki link; link portion L becomes tooltip label
if ws_url then
at = external_link (ws_url, ws_label .. ' ', 'ws link in at'); -- space char after label to move icon away from in-source text; TODO: a better way to do this?
at = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, at});
coins_pages = ws_label;
end
end
return page, pages, at, coins_pages;
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ U N I Q U E _ A R C H I V E _ U R L >------------------------------------
add error message when |archive-url= value is same as |url= or chapter-url= (or alias...) value
]]
local function is_unique_archive_url (archive, url, c_url, source, date)
if utilities.is_set (archive) then
if archive == url or archive == c_url then
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_url', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', source)}); -- add error message
return '', ''; -- unset |archive-url= and |archive-date= because same as |url= or |chapter-url=
end
end
return archive, date;
end
--[=[-------------------------< A R C H I V E _ U R L _ C H E C K >--------------------------------------------
Check archive.org URLs to make sure they at least look like they are pointing at valid archives and not to the
save snapshot URL or to calendar pages. When the archive URL is 'https://web.archive.org/save/' (or http://...)
archive.org saves a snapshot of the target page in the URL. That is something that Wikipedia should not allow
unwitting readers to do.
When the archive.org URL does not have a complete timestamp, archive.org chooses a snapshot according to its own
algorithm or provides a calendar 'search' result. [[WP:ELNO]] discourages links to search results.
This function looks at the value assigned to |archive-url= and returns empty strings for |archive-url= and
|archive-date= and an error message when:
|archive-url= holds an archive.org save command URL
|archive-url= is an archive.org URL that does not have a complete timestamp (YYYYMMDDhhmmss 14 digits) in the
correct place
otherwise returns |archive-url= and |archive-date=
There are two mostly compatible archive.org URLs:
//web.archive.org/<timestamp>... -- the old form
//web.archive.org/web/<timestamp>... -- the new form
The old form does not support or map to the new form when it contains a display flag. There are four identified flags
('id_', 'js_', 'cs_', 'im_') but since archive.org ignores others following the same form (two letters and an underscore)
we don't check for these specific flags but we do check the form.
This function supports a preview mode. When the article is rendered in preview mode, this function may return a modified
archive URL:
for save command errors, return undated wildcard (/*/)
for timestamp errors when the timestamp has a wildcard, return the URL unmodified
for timestamp errors when the timestamp does not have a wildcard, return with timestamp limited to six digits plus wildcard (/yyyymm*/)
A secondary function is to return an archive-url timestamp from those archive urls that have them. The timestamp
is used by validation.archive_date_check() to see if the value in |archive-date= matches the timestamp in the
archive url.
]=]
local function archive_url_check (url, date)
local err_msg = ''; -- start with the error message empty
local path, timestamp, flag; -- portions of the archive.org URL
local function is_ts_date_valid (timestamp, origin_date) -- local function to validate archive url taimestamp date; time ignored
local y, m, d = timestamp:match ('(%d%d%d%d)(%d%d)(%d%d)'); -- split into parts
if y and validation.is_valid_date (y, m, d) and (tonumber (y) >= 1996) then
return true, tonumber (y) >= origin_date; -- <origin_date> is 1996 for archive.org
end
end
if (not url:match('//web%.archive%.org/')) and (not url:match('//liveweb%.archive%.org/')) then -- also deprecated liveweb Wayback machine URL
return url, date; -- not an archive.org archive, return ArchiveURL and ArchiveDate
end
if url:match('//web%.archive%.org/save/') then -- if a save command URL, we don't want to allow saving of the target page
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.save;
url = url:gsub ('(//web%.archive%.org)/save/', '%1/*/', 1); -- for preview mode: modify ArchiveURL
elseif url:match('//liveweb%.archive%.org/') then
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.liveweb;
else
path, timestamp, flag = url:match('//web%.archive%.org/([^%d]*)(%d+)([^/]*)/'); -- split out some of the URL parts for evaluation
if not path then -- malformed in some way; pattern did not match
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.timestamp;
elseif 14 ~= timestamp:len() then -- path and flag optional, must have 14-digit timestamp here
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.timestamp;
if '*' ~= flag then
local replacement = timestamp:match ('^%d%d%d%d%d%d') or timestamp:match ('^%d%d%d%d'); -- get the first 6 (YYYYMM) or first 4 digits (YYYY)
if replacement then -- nil if there aren't at least 4 digits (year)
replacement = replacement .. string.rep ('0', 14 - replacement:len()); -- year or yearmo (4 or 6 digits) zero-fill to make 14-digit timestamp
url=url:gsub ('(//web%.archive%.org/[^%d]*)%d[^/]*', '%1' .. replacement .. '*', 1) -- for preview, modify ts to 14 digits plus splat for calendar display
end
end
elseif not is_ts_date_valid (timestamp, 1996) then -- is ymd portion of timestamp a valid date?
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.timestamp;
timestamp = nil; -- unset because invalid
elseif utilities.is_set (path) and 'web/' ~= path then -- older archive URLs do not have the extra 'web/' path element
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.path;
elseif utilities.is_set (flag) and not utilities.is_set (path) then -- flag not allowed with the old form URL (without the 'web/' path element)
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.flag;
elseif utilities.is_set (flag) and not flag:match ('%a%a_') then -- flag if present must be two alpha characters and underscore (requires 'web/' path element)
err_msg = cfg.err_msg_supl.flag;
else
return url, date, timestamp; -- return ArchiveURL, ArchiveDate, and timestamp from |archive-url=
end
end
-- if here, something not right so
utilities.set_message ('err_archive_url', {err_msg}); -- add error message and
if is_preview_mode then
return url, date, timestamp; -- preview mode so return ArchiveURL, ArchiveDate, and timestamp from |archive-url=
else
return '', ''; -- return empty strings for ArchiveURL and ArchiveDate
end
end
--[[--------------------------< P L A C E _ C H E C K >--------------------------------------------------------
check |place=, |publication-place=, |location= to see if these params include digits. This function added because
many editors misuse location to specify the in-source location (|page(s)= and |at= are supposed to do that)
returns the original parameter value without modification; added maint cat when parameter value contains digits
]]
local function place_check (param_val)
if not utilities.is_set (param_val) then -- parameter empty or omitted
return param_val; -- return that empty state
end
if mw.ustring.find (param_val, '%d') then -- not empty, are there digits in the parameter value
utilities.set_message ('maint_location'); -- yep, add maint cat
end
return param_val; -- and done
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ A R C H I V E D _ C O P Y >----------------------------------------------
compares |title= to 'Archived copy' (placeholder added by bots that can't find proper title); if matches, return true; nil else
]]
local function is_archived_copy (title)
title = mw.ustring.lower(title); -- switch title to lower case
if title:find (cfg.special_case_translation.archived_copy.en) then -- if title is 'Archived copy'
return true;
elseif cfg.special_case_translation.archived_copy['local'] then
if mw.ustring.find (title, cfg.special_case_translation.archived_copy['local']) then -- mw.ustring() because might not be Latin script
return true;
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< D I S P L A Y _ N A M E S _ S E L E C T >--------------------------------------
for any of the |display-authors=, |display-editors=, etc parameters, select either the local or global setting.
When both are present, look at <local_display_names> value. When the value is some sort of 'et al.'string,
special handling is required.
When {{cs1 config}} has |display-<namelist>= AND this template has |display-<namelist>=etal AND:
the number of names specified by <number_of_names> is:
greater than the number specified in the global |display-<namelist>= parameter (<global_display_names>)
use global |display-<namelist>= parameter value
set overridden maint category
less than or equal to the number specified in the global |display-<namelist>= parameter
use local |display-<namelist>= parameter value
The purpose of this function is to prevent categorizing a template that has fewer names than the global setting
to keep the etal annotation specified by <local_display_names>.
]]
local function display_names_select (global_display_names, local_display_names, param_name, number_of_names, test)
if global_display_names and utilities.is_set (local_display_names) then -- when both
if 'etal' == local_display_names:lower():gsub("[ '%.]", '') then -- the :gsub() portion makes 'etal' from a variety of 'et al.' spellings and stylings
number_of_names = tonumber (number_of_names); -- convert these to numbers for comparison
local global_display_names_num = tonumber (global_display_names); -- <global_display_names> not set when parameter value is not digits
if number_of_names > global_display_names_num then -- template has more names than global config allows to be displayed?
utilities.set_message ('maint_overridden_setting'); -- set a maint message because global is overriding local |display-<namelist>=etal
return global_display_names, 'cs1 config'; -- return global with spoof parameter name (for get_display_names())
else
return local_display_names, param_name; -- return local because fewer names so let <local_display_names> control
end
end
-- here when <global_display_names> and <local_display_names> both numbers; <global_display_names> controls
utilities.set_message ('maint_overridden_setting'); -- set a maint message
return global_display_names, 'cs1 config'; -- return global with spoof parameter name (for get_display_names())
end
-- here when only one of <global_display_names> or <local_display_names> set
if global_display_names then
return global_display_names, 'cs1 config'; -- return global with spoof parameter name (for get_display_names())
else
return local_display_names, param_name; -- return local
end
end
--[[--------------------------< M O D E _ S E T >--------------------------------------------------------------
fetch global mode setting from {{cs1 config}} (if present) or from |mode= (if present); global setting overrides
local |mode= parameter value. When both are present, emit maintenance message
]]
local function mode_set (Mode, Mode_origin)
local mode;
if cfg.global_cs1_config_t['Mode'] then -- global setting in {{cs1 config}}; nil when empty or assigned value invalid
mode = is_valid_parameter_value (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['Mode'], 'cs1 config: mode', cfg.keywords_lists['mode'], ''); -- error messaging 'param' here is a hoax
else
mode = is_valid_parameter_value (Mode, Mode_origin, cfg.keywords_lists['mode'], '');
end
if cfg.global_cs1_config_t['Mode'] and utilities.is_set (Mode) then -- when template has |mode=<something> which global setting has overridden
utilities.set_message ('maint_overridden_setting'); -- set a maint message
end
return mode;
end
--[[--------------------------< Q U O T E _ M A K E >----------------------------------------------------------
create quotation from |quote=, |trans-quote=, and/or script-quote= with or without |quote-page= or |quote-pages=
when any of those three quote parameters are set, this function unsets <PostScript>. When none of those parameters
are set, |quote-page= and |quote-pages= are unset to nil so that they are not included in the template's metadata
]]
local function quote_make (quote, trans_quote, script_quote, quote_page, quote_pages, nopp, sepc, postscript)
if utilities.is_set (quote) or utilities.is_set (trans_quote) or utilities.is_set (script_quote) then
if utilities.is_set (quote) then
if quote:sub(1, 1) == '"' and quote:sub(-1, -1) == '"' then -- if first and last characters of quote are quote marks
quote = quote:sub(2, -2); -- strip them off
end
end
quote = kern_quotes (quote); -- kern if needed
quote = utilities.wrap_style ('quoted-text', quote ); -- wrap in <q>...</q> tags
if utilities.is_set (script_quote) then
quote = script_concatenate (quote, script_quote, 'script-quote'); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; must be done after quote is wrapped
end
if utilities.is_set (trans_quote) then
if trans_quote:sub(1, 1) == '"' and trans_quote:sub(-1, -1) == '"' then -- if first and last characters of |trans-quote are quote marks
trans_quote = trans_quote:sub(2, -2); -- strip them off
end
quote = quote .. " " .. utilities.wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', trans_quote );
end
if utilities.is_set (quote_page) or utilities.is_set (quote_pages) then -- add page prefix
local quote_prefix = '';
if utilities.is_set (quote_page) then
extra_text_in_page_check (quote_page, 'quote-page'); -- add to maint cat if |quote-page= value begins with what looks like p., pp., etc.
if not nopp then
quote_prefix = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, quote_page}), '', '', '';
else
quote_prefix = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, quote_page}), '', '', '';
end
elseif utilities.is_set (quote_pages) then
extra_text_in_page_check (quote_pages, 'quote-pages'); -- add to maint cat if |quote-pages= value begins with what looks like p., pp., etc.
if tonumber(quote_pages) ~= nil and not nopp then -- if only digits, assume single page
quote_prefix = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['p-prefix'], {sepc, quote_pages}), '', '';
elseif not nopp then
quote_prefix = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['pp-prefix'], {sepc, quote_pages}), '', '';
else
quote_prefix = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['nopp'], {sepc, quote_pages}), '', '';
end
end
quote = quote_prefix .. ": " .. quote;
else
quote = sepc .. " " .. quote;
end
postscript = ""; -- cs1|2 does not supply terminal punctuation when |quote= is set
elseif utilities.is_set (quote_page) or utilities.is_set (quote_pages) then
quote_page = nil; -- unset; these require |quote=; TODO: error message?
quote_pages = nil;
end
return quote, quote_page, quote_pages, postscript;
end
--[[--------------------------< C H E C K _ P U B L I S H E R _ N A M E >--------------------------------------
look for variations of '<text>: <text>' that might be '<location>: <publisher>' in |publisher= parameter value.
when found, emit a maintenance message; return nil else
<publisher> is the value assigned to |publisher= or |institution=
]]
local function check_publisher_name (publisher)
local patterns_t = {
'^[%w%s]+%s*:%s*[%w%s]+$', -- plain text <location>: <publisher>
'^%[+[%w%s:|]+%]+%s*:%s*[%w%s]+$', -- partially wikilinked [[<location>]]: <publisher>
'^[%w%s]+%s*:%s*%[+[%w%s:|]+%]+$', -- partially wikilinked <location>: [[<publisher>]]
'^%[+[%w%s:|]+%]+%s*:%s*%[+[%w%s:|]+%]+$', -- wikilinked [[<location>]]: [[<publisher>]]
}
for _, pattern in ipairs (patterns_t) do -- spin through the patterns_t sequence
if mw.ustring.match (publisher, pattern) then -- does this pattern match?
utilities.set_message ('maint_publisher_location'); -- set a maint message
return; -- and done
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< I S _ P A G E _ A R T _ N U M >------------------------------------------------
compare the trailing (rightmost) characters of the |doi= value against the whole value assigned to |page(s)=.
return boolean true when:
|page(s)= has exactly 8 digits and a dot between the fourth and fifth digits matches the trailing 9 characters
of the |doi= value: |page=12345678 → |page=1234.5678 matches |doi=10.xxxx/yyyy1234.5678
|page(s)= is 5 or more characters and matches |doi= values's trailing characters
|page(s)= begins with a lowercase 'e' and |page(s)= without the 'e' matches |doi= values's trailing
characters: |page=e12345 → |page=12345 matches |doi=10.xxxx/yyyy12345
|page(s)= begins with a uppercase 'CD' followed by (typically) six digits matches |doi= values that ends with
'CDxxxxxx.pubx' (where 'x' is any single digit)
return nil when |page(s)= values:
are ranges separated by underscore, hyphen, emdash, endash, figure dash, or minus character
are comma- or semicolon-separated lists of pages
have external urls (has text 'http')
are digit-only values less than 10000
do not match |doi= values's trailing characters
]]
local function is_page_art_num (page, doi)
if not (utilities.is_set (page) and utilities.is_set (doi)) then -- both required
return; -- abandon; nothing to do
end
if page:match ('[,;_−–—‒%-]') then -- when |page(s)= might be a page range or a separated list of pages
return; -- abandon
end
page = page:lower(); -- because doi names are case insensitive
doi = doi:lower(); -- force these to lowercase for testing
if page:match ('http') then -- when |page(s)= appears to hold a url
return; -- abandon
end
if tonumber (page) then -- is |page(s)= digits only
if 10000 > tonumber (page) then -- when |page(s)= less than 10000
return; -- abandon
end
if doi:match (page .. '$') then -- digits only page number match the last digits in |doi=?
return true;
end
if 8 == page:len() then -- special case when |page(s)= is exactly 8 digits
local dot_page = page:gsub ('(%d%d%d%d)(%d%d%d%d)', '%1.%2'); -- make a |page=xxxx.yyyy version commonly used in |doi=
if doi:match (dot_page .. '$') then -- 8-digit dotted page number match the last characters in |doi=?
return true;
end
end
else -- here when |page(s)= is alpha-numeric
if 4 < page:len() then -- when |page(s)= is five or more characters
if doi:match (page .. '$') then -- alpha-numeric page match the last characters in |doi=?
return true;
end
local epage = page:match ('^e([%w]+)$'); -- if first character of |page= is 'e', remove it
if epage and doi:match (epage .. '$') then -- page number match the last characters in |doi=?
return true;
end
local cdpage = page:match ('^cd%d+$'); -- if first characters of |page= are 'CD' and last characters are digits (typically 6 digits)
if cdpage and doi:match (cdpage .. '%.pub%d$') then -- page number matches doi 'CDxxxxxx.pubx' where 'x' is a digit
return true;
end
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< C I T A T I O N 0 >------------------------------------------------------------
This is the main function doing the majority of the citation formatting.
]]
local function citation0( config, args )
--[[
Load Input Parameters
The argument_wrapper facilitates the mapping of multiple aliases to single internal variable.
]]
local A = argument_wrapper ( args );
local i
-- Pick out the relevant fields from the arguments. Different citation templates
-- define different field names for the same underlying things.
local author_etal;
local a = {}; -- authors list from |lastn= / |firstn= pairs or |vauthors=
local Authors;
local NameListStyle;
if cfg.global_cs1_config_t['NameListStyle'] then -- global setting in {{cs1 config}} overrides local |name-list-style= parameter value; nil when empty or assigned value invalid
NameListStyle = is_valid_parameter_value (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['NameListStyle'], 'cs1 config: name-list-style', cfg.keywords_lists['name-list-style'], ''); -- error messaging 'param' here is a hoax
else
NameListStyle = is_valid_parameter_value (A['NameListStyle'], A:ORIGIN('NameListStyle'), cfg.keywords_lists['name-list-style'], '');
end
if cfg.global_cs1_config_t['NameListStyle'] and utilities.is_set (A['NameListStyle']) then -- when template has |name-list-style=<something> which global setting has overridden
utilities.set_message ('maint_overridden_setting'); -- set a maint message
end
local Collaboration = A['Collaboration'];
do -- to limit scope of selected
local selected = select_author_editor_source (A['Vauthors'], A['Authors'], args, 'AuthorList');
if 1 == selected then
a, author_etal = extract_names (args, 'AuthorList'); -- fetch author list from |authorn= / |lastn= / |firstn=, |author-linkn=, and |author-maskn=
elseif 2 == selected then
NameListStyle = 'vanc'; -- override whatever |name-list-style= might be
a, author_etal = parse_vauthors_veditors (args, A['Vauthors'], 'AuthorList'); -- fetch author list from |vauthors=, |author-linkn=, and |author-maskn=
elseif 3 == selected then
Authors = A['Authors']; -- use content of |people= or |credits=; |authors= is deprecated; TODO: constrain |people= and |credits= to cite av media, episode, serial?
end
if utilities.is_set (Collaboration) then
author_etal = true; -- so that |display-authors=etal not required
end
end
local editor_etal;
local e = {}; -- editors list from |editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn= pairs or |veditors=
do -- to limit scope of selected
local selected = select_author_editor_source (A['Veditors'], nil, args, 'EditorList'); -- support for |editors= withdrawn
if 1 == selected then
e, editor_etal = extract_names (args, 'EditorList'); -- fetch editor list from |editorn= / |editor-lastn= / |editor-firstn=, |editor-linkn=, and |editor-maskn=
elseif 2 == selected then
NameListStyle = 'vanc'; -- override whatever |name-list-style= might be
e, editor_etal = parse_vauthors_veditors (args, args.veditors, 'EditorList'); -- fetch editor list from |veditors=, |editor-linkn=, and |editor-maskn=
end
end
local Chapter = A['Chapter']; -- done here so that we have access to |contribution= from |chapter= and |script-chapter= aliases
local Chapter_origin = A:ORIGIN ('Chapter');
local ScriptChapter = A['ScriptChapter'];
local ScriptChapter_origin = A:ORIGIN ('ScriptChapter');
local Contribution; -- because contribution is required for contributor(s)
if 'contribution' == Chapter_origin then -- is there a |contribution= parameter?
Contribution = Chapter; -- get the name of the contribution
elseif 'script-contribution' == ScriptChapter_origin then -- no, so is there a |script-contribution= parameter?
Contribution = ScriptChapter; -- get the name of the contribution
end
local c = {}; -- contributors list from |contributor-lastn= / contributor-firstn= pairs
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {"book", "citation"}) and not utilities.is_set (A['Periodical']) then -- |contributor= and |contribution= only supported in book cites
c = extract_names (args, 'ContributorList'); -- fetch contributor list from |contributorn= / |contributor-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn=
if 0 < #c then
if not utilities.is_set (Contribution) then -- |contributor= requires |contribution=
utilities.set_message ('err_contributor_missing_required_param', 'contribution'); -- add missing contribution error message
c = {}; -- blank the contributors' table; it is used as a flag later
end
if 0 == #a then -- |contributor= requires |author=
utilities.set_message ('err_contributor_missing_required_param', 'author'); -- add missing author error message
c = {}; -- blank the contributors' table; it is used as a flag later
end
end
else -- if not a book cite
if utilities.select_one (args, cfg.aliases['ContributorList-Last'], 'err_redundant_parameters', 1 ) then -- are there contributor name list parameters?
utilities.set_message ('err_contributor_ignored'); -- add contributor ignored error message
end
Contribution = nil; -- unset
end
local Title = A['Title'];
local TitleLink = A['TitleLink'];
local auto_select = ''; -- default is auto
local accept_link;
TitleLink, accept_link = utilities.has_accept_as_written (TitleLink, true); -- test for accept-this-as-written markup
if (not accept_link) and utilities.in_array (TitleLink, {'none', 'pmc', 'doi'}) then -- check for special keywords
auto_select = TitleLink; -- remember selection for later
TitleLink = ''; -- treat as if |title-link= would have been empty
end
TitleLink = link_title_ok (TitleLink, A:ORIGIN ('TitleLink'), Title, 'title'); -- check for wiki-markup in |title-link= or wiki-markup in |title= when |title-link= is set
local Section = ''; -- {{cite map}} only; preset to empty string for concatenation if not used
if 'map' == config.CitationClass and 'section' == Chapter_origin then
Section = A['Chapter']; -- get |section= from |chapter= alias list; |chapter= and the other aliases not supported in {{cite map}}
Chapter = ''; -- unset for now; will be reset later from |map= if present
end
local Periodical = A['Periodical'];
local Periodical_origin = A:ORIGIN('Periodical');
local ScriptPeriodical = A['ScriptPeriodical'];
local ScriptPeriodical_origin = A:ORIGIN('ScriptPeriodical');
local TransPeriodical = A['TransPeriodical'];
local TransPeriodical_origin = A:ORIGIN ('TransPeriodical');
if (utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'book', 'encyclopaedia'}) and (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical) or utilities.is_set (TransPeriodical))) then
local param;
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) then -- get a parameter name from one of these periodical related meta-parameters
Periodical = ''; -- unset because not valid {{cite book}} or {{cite encyclopedia}} parameters
param = Periodical_origin -- get parameter name for error messaging
elseif utilities.is_set (TransPeriodical) then
TransPeriodical = ''; -- unset because not valid {{cite book}} or {{cite encyclopedia}} parameters
param = TransPeriodical_origin; -- get parameter name for error messaging
elseif utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical) then
ScriptPeriodical = ''; -- unset because not valid {{cite book}} or {{cite encyclopedia}} parameters
param = ScriptPeriodical_origin; -- get parameter name for error messaging
end
if utilities.is_set (param) then -- if we found one
utilities.set_message ('err_periodical_ignored', {param}); -- emit an error message
end
end
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) then
local i;
Periodical, i = utilities.strip_apostrophe_markup (Periodical); -- strip apostrophe markup so that metadata isn't contaminated
if i then -- non-zero when markup was stripped so emit an error message
utilities.set_message ('err_apostrophe_markup', {Periodical_origin});
end
end
if 'mailinglist' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for {{cite mailing list}}
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) and utilities.is_set (A ['MailingList']) then -- both set emit an error TODO: make a function for this and similar?
utilities.set_message ('err_redundant_parameters', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', Periodical_origin) .. cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'] .. utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'mailinglist')});
end
Periodical = A ['MailingList']; -- error or no, set Periodical to |mailinglist= value because this template is {{cite mailing list}}
Periodical_origin = A:ORIGIN('MailingList');
end
-- web and news not tested for now because of
-- Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard#Is_there_a_semi-automated_tool_that_could_fix_these_annoying_"Cite_Web"_errors?
if not (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical)) then -- 'periodical' templates require periodical parameter
-- local p = {['journal'] = 'journal', ['magazine'] = 'magazine', ['news'] = 'newspaper', ['web'] = 'website'}; -- for error message
local p = {['journal'] = 'journal', ['magazine'] = 'magazine'}; -- for error message
if p[config.CitationClass] then
utilities.set_message ('err_missing_periodical', {config.CitationClass, p[config.CitationClass]});
end
end
local Volume;
if 'citation' == config.CitationClass then
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) then
if not utilities.in_array (Periodical_origin, cfg.citation_no_volume_t) then -- {{citation}} does not render |volume= when these parameters are used
Volume = A['Volume']; -- but does for all other 'periodicals'
end
elseif utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical) then
if 'script-website' ~= ScriptPeriodical_origin then -- {{citation}} does not render volume for |script-website=
Volume = A['Volume']; -- but does for all other 'periodicals'
end
else
Volume = A['Volume']; -- and does for non-'periodical' cites
end
elseif utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_using_volume) then -- render |volume= for cs1 according to the configuration settings
Volume = A['Volume'];
end
extra_text_in_vol_iss_check (Volume, A:ORIGIN ('Volume'), 'v');
local Issue;
if 'citation' == config.CitationClass then
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) and utilities.in_array (Periodical_origin, cfg.citation_issue_t) then -- {{citation}} may render |issue= when these parameters are used
Issue = A['Issue'];
end
elseif utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_using_issue) then -- conference & map books do not support issue; {{citation}} listed here because included in settings table
if not (utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'conference', 'map', 'citation'}) and not (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical))) then
Issue = A['Issue'];
end
end
local ArticleNumber;
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'journal', 'conference'}) or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Periodical) and 'journal' == Periodical_origin) then
ArticleNumber = A['ArticleNumber'];
end
extra_text_in_vol_iss_check (Issue, A:ORIGIN ('Issue'), 'i');
Issue = utilities.hyphen_to_dash (Issue);
local Page;
local Pages;
local At;
local QuotePage;
local QuotePages;
if not utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, cfg.templates_not_using_page) then -- TODO: rewrite to emit ignored parameter error message?
Page = A['Page'];
Pages = utilities.hyphen_to_dash (A['Pages']);
At = A['At'];
QuotePage = A['QuotePage'];
QuotePages = utilities.hyphen_to_dash (A['QuotePages']);
end
local NoPP = is_valid_parameter_value (A['NoPP'], A:ORIGIN('NoPP'), cfg.keywords_lists['yes_true_y'], nil);
local Mode = mode_set (A['Mode'], A:ORIGIN('Mode'));
-- separator character and postscript
local sepc, PostScript = set_style (Mode:lower(), A['PostScript'], config.CitationClass);
local Quote;
Quote, QuotePage, QuotePages, PostScript = quote_make (A['Quote'], A['TransQuote'], A['ScriptQuote'], QuotePage, QuotePages, NoPP, sepc, PostScript);
local Edition = A['Edition'];
local PublicationPlace = place_check (A['PublicationPlace'], A:ORIGIN('PublicationPlace'));
local Place = place_check (A['Place'], A:ORIGIN('Place'));
local PublisherName = A['PublisherName'];
local PublisherName_origin = A:ORIGIN('PublisherName');
if utilities.is_set (PublisherName) and (cfg.keywords_xlate['none'] ~= PublisherName) then
local i = 0;
PublisherName, i = utilities.strip_apostrophe_markup (PublisherName); -- strip apostrophe markup so that metadata isn't contaminated; publisher is never italicized
if i and (0 < i) then -- non-zero when markup was stripped so emit an error message
utilities.set_message ('err_apostrophe_markup', {PublisherName_origin});
end
end
if ('document' == config.CitationClass) and not utilities.is_set (PublisherName) then
utilities.set_message ('err_missing_publisher', {config.CitationClass, 'publisher'});
end
local Newsgroup = A['Newsgroup']; -- TODO: strip apostrophe markup?
local Newsgroup_origin = A:ORIGIN('Newsgroup');
if 'newsgroup' == config.CitationClass then
if utilities.is_set (PublisherName) and (cfg.keywords_xlate['none'] ~= PublisherName) then -- general use parameter |publisher= not allowed in cite newsgroup
utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored', {PublisherName_origin});
end
PublisherName = nil; -- ensure that this parameter is unset for the time being; will be used again after COinS
end
if 'book' == config.CitationClass or 'encyclopaedia' == config.CitationClass or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and not utilities.is_set (Periodical)) then
local accept;
PublisherName, accept = utilities.has_accept_as_written (PublisherName); -- check for and remove accept-as-written markup from |publisher= wrapped
if not accept then -- when no accept-as-written markup
check_publisher_name (PublisherName); -- emit maint message when |publisher= might be prefixed with publisher's location
end
end
local URL = A['URL']; -- TODO: better way to do this for URL, ChapterURL, and MapURL?
local UrlAccess = is_valid_parameter_value (A['UrlAccess'], A:ORIGIN('UrlAccess'), cfg.keywords_lists['url-access'], nil);
if not utilities.is_set (URL) and utilities.is_set (UrlAccess) then
UrlAccess = nil;
utilities.set_message ('err_param_access_requires_param', 'url');
end
local ChapterURL = A['ChapterURL'];
local ChapterUrlAccess = is_valid_parameter_value (A['ChapterUrlAccess'], A:ORIGIN('ChapterUrlAccess'), cfg.keywords_lists['url-access'], nil);
if not utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) and utilities.is_set (ChapterUrlAccess) then
ChapterUrlAccess = nil;
utilities.set_message ('err_param_access_requires_param', {A:ORIGIN('ChapterUrlAccess'):gsub ('%-access', '')});
end
local MapUrlAccess = is_valid_parameter_value (A['MapUrlAccess'], A:ORIGIN('MapUrlAccess'), cfg.keywords_lists['url-access'], nil);
if not utilities.is_set (A['MapURL']) and utilities.is_set (MapUrlAccess) then
MapUrlAccess = nil;
utilities.set_message ('err_param_access_requires_param', {'map-url'});
end
local this_page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle(); -- also used for COinS and for language
local no_tracking_cats = is_valid_parameter_value (A['NoTracking'], A:ORIGIN('NoTracking'), cfg.keywords_lists['yes_true_y'], nil);
-- check this page to see if it is in one of the namespaces that cs1 is not supposed to add to the error categories
if not utilities.is_set (no_tracking_cats) then -- ignore if we are already not going to categorize this page
if cfg.uncategorized_namespaces[this_page.namespace] then -- is this page's namespace id one of the uncategorized namespace ids?
no_tracking_cats = "true"; -- set no_tracking_cats
end
for _, v in ipairs (cfg.uncategorized_subpages) do -- cycle through page name patterns
if this_page.text:match (v) then -- test page name against each pattern
no_tracking_cats = "true"; -- set no_tracking_cats
break; -- bail out if one is found
end
end
end
-- check for extra |page=, |pages= or |at= parameters. (also sheet and sheets while we're at it)
utilities.select_one (args, {'page', 'p', 'pp', 'pages', 'at', 'sheet', 'sheets'}, 'err_redundant_parameters'); -- this is a dummy call simply to get the error message and category
local coins_pages;
Page, Pages, At, coins_pages = insource_loc_get (Page, A:ORIGIN('Page'), Pages, A:ORIGIN('Pages'), At);
if utilities.is_set (PublicationPlace) and utilities.is_set (Place) then -- both |publication-place= and |place= (|location=) allowed if different
utilities.add_prop_cat ('location-test'); -- add property cat to evaluate how often PublicationPlace and Place are used together
if PublicationPlace == Place then
Place = ''; -- unset; don't need both if they are the same
end
elseif not utilities.is_set (PublicationPlace) and utilities.is_set (Place) then -- when only |place= (|location=) is set ...
PublicationPlace = Place; -- promote |place= (|location=) to |publication-place
end
if PublicationPlace == Place then Place = ''; end -- don't need both if they are the same
local URL_origin = A:ORIGIN('URL'); -- get name of parameter that holds URL
local ChapterURL_origin = A:ORIGIN('ChapterURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds ChapterURL
-- local ScriptChapter = A['ScriptChapter'];
-- local ScriptChapter_origin = A:ORIGIN ('ScriptChapter');
local Format = A['Format'];
local ChapterFormat = A['ChapterFormat'];
local TransChapter = A['TransChapter'];
local TransChapter_origin = A:ORIGIN ('TransChapter');
local TransTitle = A['TransTitle'];
local ScriptTitle = A['ScriptTitle'];
--[[
Parameter remapping for cite encyclopedia:
When the citation has these parameters:
|encyclopedia= and |title= then map |title= to |article= and |encyclopedia= to |title= for rendering
|encyclopedia= and |article= then map |encyclopedia= to |title= for rendering
|trans-title= maps to |trans-chapter= when |title= is re-mapped
|url= maps to |chapter-url= when |title= is remapped
All other combinations of |encyclopedia=, |title=, and |article= are not modified
]]
local Encyclopedia = A['Encyclopedia']; -- used as a flag by this module and by ~/COinS
local ScriptEncyclopedia = A['ScriptEncyclopedia'];
local TransEncyclopedia = A['TransEncyclopedia'];
if utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia) or utilities.is_set (ScriptEncyclopedia) then -- emit error message when Encyclopedia set but template is other than {{cite encyclopedia}} or {{citation}}
if 'encyclopaedia' ~= config.CitationClass and 'citation' ~= config.CitationClass then
if utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia) then
utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored', {A:ORIGIN ('Encyclopedia')});
else
utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored', {A:ORIGIN ('ScriptEncyclopedia')});
end
Encyclopedia = nil; -- unset these because not supported by this template
ScriptEncyclopedia = nil;
TransEncyclopedia = nil;
end
elseif utilities.is_set (TransEncyclopedia) then
utilities.set_message ('err_trans_missing_title', {'encyclopedia'});
end
if ('encyclopaedia' == config.CitationClass) or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia)) then
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) and utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia) then -- when both parameters set emit an error message; {{citation}} only; Periodical not allowed in {{cite encyclopedia}}
utilities.set_message ('err_periodical_ignored', {Periodical_origin});
end
if utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia) or utilities.is_set (ScriptEncyclopedia) then
Periodical = Encyclopedia; -- error or no, set Periodical to Encyclopedia for rendering; {{citation}} could (not legitimately) have both; use Encyclopedia
Periodical_origin = A:ORIGIN ('Encyclopedia');
ScriptPeriodical = ScriptEncyclopedia;
ScriptPeriodical_origin = A:ORIGIN ('ScriptEncyclopedia');
if utilities.is_set (Title) or utilities.is_set (ScriptTitle) then
if not utilities.is_set (Chapter) then
Chapter = Title; -- |encyclopedia= and |title= are set so map |title= params to |article= params for rendering
ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle;
ScriptChapter_origin = A:ORIGIN('ScriptTitle')
TransChapter = TransTitle;
ChapterURL = URL;
ChapterURL_origin = URL_origin;
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
ChapterFormat = Format;
if not utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) and utilities.is_set (TitleLink) then
Chapter = utilities.make_wikilink (TitleLink, Chapter);
end
Title = Periodical; -- now map |encyclopedia= params to |title= params for rendering
ScriptTitle = ScriptPeriodical or '';
TransTitle = TransEncyclopedia or '';
Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset
ScriptPeriodical = '';
URL = '';
Format = '';
TitleLink = '';
end
elseif utilities.is_set (Chapter) or utilities.is_set (ScriptChapter) then -- |title= not set
Title = Periodical; -- |encyclopedia= set and |article= set so map |encyclopedia= to |title= for rendering
ScriptTitle = ScriptPeriodical or '';
TransTitle = TransEncyclopedia or '';
Periodical = ''; -- redundant so unset
ScriptPeriodical = '';
end
end
end
-- special case for cite techreport.
local ID = A['ID'];
if (config.CitationClass == "techreport") then -- special case for cite techreport
if utilities.is_set (A['Number']) then -- cite techreport uses 'number', which other citations alias to 'issue'
if not utilities.is_set (ID) then -- can we use ID for the "number"?
ID = A['Number']; -- yes, use it
else -- ID has a value so emit error message
utilities.set_message ('err_redundant_parameters', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'id') .. cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'] .. utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'number')});
end
end
end
-- Account for the oddity that is {{cite conference}}, before generation of COinS data.
local ChapterLink -- = A['ChapterLink']; -- deprecated as a parameter but still used internally by cite episode
local Conference = A['Conference'];
local BookTitle = A['BookTitle'];
local TransTitle_origin = A:ORIGIN ('TransTitle');
if 'conference' == config.CitationClass then
if utilities.is_set (BookTitle) then
Chapter = Title;
Chapter_origin = 'title';
-- ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- |chapter-link= is deprecated
ChapterURL = URL;
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
ChapterURL_origin = URL_origin;
URL_origin = '';
ChapterFormat = Format;
TransChapter = TransTitle;
TransChapter_origin = TransTitle_origin;
Title = BookTitle;
Format = '';
-- TitleLink = '';
TransTitle = '';
URL = '';
end
elseif 'speech' ~= config.CitationClass then
Conference = ''; -- not cite conference or cite speech so make sure this is empty string
end
local cs2_lower = function (text) -- if mode is cs2, use lower case
if (sepc ~= '.') then
return text:lower();
end
return text;
end
local use_lowercase = ( sepc == ',' ); -- controls capitalization of certain static text
-- cite map oddities
local Cartography = "";
local Scale = "";
local Sheet = A['Sheet'] or '';
local Sheets = A['Sheets'] or '';
if config.CitationClass == "map" then
if utilities.is_set (Chapter) then --TODO: make a function for this and similar?
utilities.set_message ('err_redundant_parameters', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'map') .. cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'] .. utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', Chapter_origin)}); -- add error message
end
Chapter = A['Map'];
Chapter_origin = A:ORIGIN('Map');
ChapterURL = A['MapURL'];
ChapterURL_origin = A:ORIGIN('MapURL');
TransChapter = A['TransMap'];
ScriptChapter = A['ScriptMap']
ScriptChapter_origin = A:ORIGIN('ScriptMap')
ChapterUrlAccess = MapUrlAccess;
ChapterFormat = A['MapFormat'];
Cartography = A['Cartography'];
if utilities.is_set ( Cartography ) then
Cartography = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('cartography', Cartography, use_lowercase);
end
Scale = A['Scale'];
if utilities.is_set ( Scale ) then
Scale = sepc .. " " .. Scale;
end
end
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite episode}} and {{cite serial}}, before generation of COinS data.
local Series = A['Series'];
if 'episode' == config.CitationClass or 'serial' == config.CitationClass then
local SeriesLink = A['SeriesLink'];
SeriesLink = link_title_ok (SeriesLink, A:ORIGIN ('SeriesLink'), Series, 'series'); -- check for wiki-markup in |series-link= or wiki-markup in |series= when |series-link= is set
local Network = A['Network'];
local Station = A['Station'];
local s, n = {}, {};
-- do common parameters first
if utilities.is_set (Network) then table.insert(n, Network); end
if utilities.is_set (Station) then table.insert(n, Station); end
ID = table.concat(n, sepc .. ' ');
if 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- handle the oddities that are strictly {{cite episode}}
local Season = A['Season'];
local SeriesNumber = A['SeriesNumber'];
if utilities.is_set (Season) and utilities.is_set (SeriesNumber) then -- these are mutually exclusive so if both are set TODO: make a function for this and similar?
utilities.set_message ('err_redundant_parameters', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'season') .. cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'] .. utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'seriesno')}); -- add error message
SeriesNumber = ''; -- unset; prefer |season= over |seriesno=
end
-- assemble a table of parts concatenated later into Series
if utilities.is_set (Season) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('season', Season, use_lowercase)); end
if utilities.is_set (SeriesNumber) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('seriesnum', SeriesNumber, use_lowercase)); end
if utilities.is_set (Issue) then table.insert(s, wrap_msg ('episode', Issue, use_lowercase)); end
Issue = ''; -- unset because this is not a unique parameter
Chapter = Title; -- promote title parameters to chapter
ScriptChapter = ScriptTitle;
ScriptChapter_origin = A:ORIGIN('ScriptTitle');
ChapterLink = TitleLink; -- alias |episode-link=
TransChapter = TransTitle;
ChapterURL = URL;
ChapterUrlAccess = UrlAccess;
ChapterURL_origin = URL_origin;
ChapterFormat = Format;
Title = Series; -- promote series to title
TitleLink = SeriesLink;
Series = table.concat(s, sepc .. ' '); -- this is concatenation of season, seriesno, episode number
if utilities.is_set (ChapterLink) and not utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) then -- link but not URL
Chapter = utilities.make_wikilink (ChapterLink, Chapter);
elseif utilities.is_set (ChapterLink) and utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) then -- if both are set, URL links episode;
Series = utilities.make_wikilink (ChapterLink, Series);
end
URL = ''; -- unset
TransTitle = '';
ScriptTitle = '';
Format = '';
else -- now oddities that are cite serial
Issue = ''; -- unset because this parameter no longer supported by the citation/core version of cite serial
Chapter = A['Episode']; -- TODO: make |episode= available to cite episode someday?
if utilities.is_set (Series) and utilities.is_set (SeriesLink) then
Series = utilities.make_wikilink (SeriesLink, Series);
end
Series = utilities.wrap_style ('italic-title', Series); -- series is italicized
end
end
-- end of {{cite episode}} stuff
-- handle type parameter for those CS1 citations that have default values
local TitleType = A['TitleType'];
local Degree = A['Degree'];
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'AV-media-notes', 'document', 'interview', 'mailinglist', 'map', 'podcast', 'pressrelease', 'report', 'speech', 'techreport', 'thesis'}) then
TitleType = set_titletype (config.CitationClass, TitleType);
if utilities.is_set (Degree) and "Thesis" == TitleType then -- special case for cite thesis
TitleType = cfg.title_types ['thesis'] .. ' ' .. Degree;
end
end
if utilities.is_set (TitleType) then -- if type parameter is specified
TitleType = utilities.substitute ( cfg.messages['type'], TitleType); -- display it in parentheses
-- TODO: Hack on TitleType to fix bunched parentheses problem
end
-- legacy: promote PublicationDate to Date if neither Date nor Year are set.
local Date = A['Date']
local Date_origin; -- to hold the name of parameter promoted to Date; required for date error messaging
local PublicationDate = A['PublicationDate'];
local Year = A['Year'];
if utilities.is_set (Year) then
validation.year_check (Year); -- returns nothing; emits maint message when |year= doesn't hold a 'year' value
end
if not utilities.is_set (Date) then
Date = Year; -- promote Year to Date
Year = nil; -- make nil so Year as empty string isn't used for CITEREF
if not utilities.is_set (Date) and utilities.is_set (PublicationDate) then -- use PublicationDate when |date= and |year= are not set
Date = PublicationDate; -- promote PublicationDate to Date
PublicationDate = ''; -- unset, no longer needed
Date_origin = A:ORIGIN('PublicationDate'); -- save the name of the promoted parameter
else
Date_origin = A:ORIGIN('Year'); -- save the name of the promoted parameter
end
else
Date_origin = A:ORIGIN('Date'); -- not a promotion; name required for error messaging
end
if PublicationDate == Date then PublicationDate = ''; end -- if PublicationDate is same as Date, don't display in rendered citation
--[[
Go test all of the date-holding parameters for valid MOS:DATE format and make sure that dates are real dates. This must be done before we do COinS because here is where
we get the date used in the metadata.
Date validation supporting code is in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation
]]
local DF = is_valid_parameter_value (A['DF'], A:ORIGIN('DF'), cfg.keywords_lists['df'], '');
if not utilities.is_set (DF) then
DF = cfg.global_df; -- local |df= if present overrides global df set by {{use xxx date}} template
end
local ArchiveURL;
local ArchiveDate;
local ArchiveFormat = A['ArchiveFormat'];
local archive_url_timestamp; -- timestamp from wayback machine url
ArchiveURL, ArchiveDate, archive_url_timestamp = archive_url_check (A['ArchiveURL'], A['ArchiveDate'])
ArchiveFormat = style_format (ArchiveFormat, ArchiveURL, 'archive-format', 'archive-url');
ArchiveURL, ArchiveDate = is_unique_archive_url (ArchiveURL, URL, ChapterURL, A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL'), ArchiveDate); -- add error message when URL or ChapterURL == ArchiveURL
local AccessDate = A['AccessDate'];
local COinS_date = {}; -- holds date info extracted from |date= for the COinS metadata by Module:Date verification
local DoiBroken = A['DoiBroken'];
local Embargo = A['Embargo'];
local anchor_year; -- used in the CITEREF identifier
do -- create defined block to contain local variables error_message, date_parameters_list, mismatch
local error_message = '';
-- AirDate has been promoted to Date so not necessary to check it
local date_parameters_list = {
['access-date'] = {val = AccessDate, name = A:ORIGIN ('AccessDate')},
['archive-date'] = {val = ArchiveDate, name = A:ORIGIN ('ArchiveDate')},
['date'] = {val = Date, name = Date_origin},
['doi-broken-date'] = {val = DoiBroken, name = A:ORIGIN ('DoiBroken')},
['pmc-embargo-date'] = {val = Embargo, name = A:ORIGIN ('Embargo')},
['publication-date'] = {val = PublicationDate, name = A:ORIGIN ('PublicationDate')},
['year'] = {val = Year, name = A:ORIGIN ('Year')},
};
local error_list = {};
anchor_year, Embargo = validation.dates(date_parameters_list, COinS_date, error_list);
if utilities.is_set (Year) and utilities.is_set (Date) then -- both |date= and |year= not normally needed;
validation.year_date_check (Year, A:ORIGIN ('Year'), Date, A:ORIGIN ('Date'), error_list);
end
if 0 == #error_list then -- error free dates only; 0 when error_list is empty
local modified = false; -- flag
if utilities.is_set (DF) then -- if we need to reformat dates
modified = validation.reformat_dates (date_parameters_list, DF); -- reformat to DF format, use long month names if appropriate
end
if true == validation.date_hyphen_to_dash (date_parameters_list) then -- convert hyphens to dashes where appropriate
modified = true;
utilities.set_message ('maint_date_format'); -- hyphens were converted so add maint category
end
-- for those wikis that can and want to have English date names translated to the local language; not supported at en.wiki
if cfg.date_name_auto_xlate_enable and validation.date_name_xlate (date_parameters_list, cfg.date_digit_auto_xlate_enable ) then
utilities.set_message ('maint_date_auto_xlated'); -- add maint cat
modified = true;
end
if modified then -- if the date_parameters_list values were modified
AccessDate = date_parameters_list['access-date'].val; -- overwrite date holding parameters with modified values
ArchiveDate = date_parameters_list['archive-date'].val;
Date = date_parameters_list['date'].val;
DoiBroken = date_parameters_list['doi-broken-date'].val;
PublicationDate = date_parameters_list['publication-date'].val;
end
if archive_url_timestamp and utilities.is_set (ArchiveDate) then
validation.archive_date_check (ArchiveDate, archive_url_timestamp, DF); -- does YYYYMMDD in archive_url_timestamp match date in ArchiveDate
end
else
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_date', {utilities.make_sep_list (#error_list, error_list)}); -- add this error message
end
end -- end of do
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'book', 'encyclopaedia'}) or -- {{cite book}}, {{cite encyclopedia}}; TODO: {{cite conference}} and others?
('citation' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia)) or -- {{citation}} as an encylopedia citation
('citation' == config.CitationClass and not utilities.is_set (Periodical)) then -- {{citation}} as a book citation
if utilities.is_set (PublicationPlace) then
if not utilities.is_set (PublisherName) then
local date = COinS_date.rftdate and tonumber (COinS_date.rftdate:match ('%d%d%d%d')); -- get year portion of COinS date (because in Arabic numerals); convert string to number
if date and (1850 <= date) then -- location has no publisher; if date is 1850 or later
utilities.set_message ('maint_location_no_publisher'); -- add maint cat
end
else -- PublisherName has a value
if cfg.keywords_xlate['none'] == PublisherName then -- if that value is 'none' (only for book and encyclopedia citations)
PublisherName = ''; -- unset
end
end
end
end
local ID_list = {}; -- sequence table of rendered identifiers
local ID_list_coins = {}; -- table of identifiers and their values from args; key is same as cfg.id_handlers's key
local Class = A['Class']; -- arxiv class identifier
local ID_support = {
{A['ASINTLD'], 'ASIN', 'err_asintld_missing_asin', A:ORIGIN ('ASINTLD')},
{DoiBroken, 'DOI', 'err_doibroken_missing_doi', A:ORIGIN ('DoiBroken')},
{Embargo, 'PMC', 'err_embargo_missing_pmc', A:ORIGIN ('Embargo')},
}
ID_list, ID_list_coins = identifiers.identifier_lists_get (args, {
DoiBroken = DoiBroken, -- for |doi=
ASINTLD = A['ASINTLD'], -- for |asin=
Embargo = Embargo, -- for |pmc=
Class = Class, -- for |arxiv=
CitationClass = config.CitationClass, -- for |arxiv=
Year=anchor_year, -- for |isbn=
}, ID_support);
if 'citation' == config.CitationClass then -- catch ve/citoid malformed book cites in {{citation}} templates
for _, id in ipairs (ID_list) do -- search through the ID_list sequence looking for an ISBN identifier string
if id:find ('ISBN', 3, true) then -- plain find, start at index 3 ([[ISBN)
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) then -- when a |work= alias is set
utilities.set_message ('maint_work_isbn'); -- add maint cat
end
end
end
end
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, {{cite biorxiv}}, {{cite citeseerx}}, {{cite medrxiv}}, {{cite ssrn}}, before generation of COinS data.
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, whitelist.preprint_template_list_t) then -- |arxiv= or |eprint= required for cite arxiv; |biorxiv=, |citeseerx=, |medrxiv=, |ssrn= required for their templates
if not (args[cfg.id_handlers[config.CitationClass:upper()].parameters[1]] or -- can't use ID_list_coins k/v table here because invalid parameters omitted
args[cfg.id_handlers[config.CitationClass:upper()].parameters[2]]) then -- which causes unexpected parameter missing error message
utilities.set_message ('err_' .. config.CitationClass .. '_missing'); -- add error message
end
Periodical = ({['arxiv'] = 'arXiv', ['biorxiv'] = 'bioRxiv', ['citeseerx'] = 'CiteSeerX', ['medrxiv'] = 'medRxiv', ['ssrn'] = 'Social Science Research Network'})[config.CitationClass];
end
-- Link the title of the work if no |url= was provided, but we have a |pmc= or a |doi= with |doi-access=free
if config.CitationClass == "journal" and not utilities.is_set (URL) and not utilities.is_set (TitleLink) and not utilities.in_array (cfg.keywords_xlate[Title], {'off', 'none'}) then -- TODO: remove 'none' once existing citations have been switched to 'off', so 'none' can be used as token for "no title" instead
if 'none' ~= cfg.keywords_xlate[auto_select] then -- if auto-linking not disabled
if identifiers.auto_link_urls[auto_select] then -- manual selection
URL = identifiers.auto_link_urls[auto_select]; -- set URL to be the same as identifier's external link
URL_origin = cfg.id_handlers[auto_select:upper()].parameters[1]; -- set URL_origin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title=
elseif identifiers.auto_link_urls['pmc'] then -- auto-select PMC
URL = identifiers.auto_link_urls['pmc']; -- set URL to be the same as the PMC external link if not embargoed
URL_origin = cfg.id_handlers['PMC'].parameters[1]; -- set URL_origin to parameter name for use in error message if citation is missing a |title=
elseif identifiers.auto_link_urls['doi'] then -- auto-select DOI
URL = identifiers.auto_link_urls['doi'];
URL_origin = cfg.id_handlers['DOI'].parameters[1];
end
end
if utilities.is_set (URL) then -- set when using an identifier-created URL
if utilities.is_set (AccessDate) then -- |access-date= requires |url=; identifier-created URL is not |url=
utilities.set_message ('err_accessdate_missing_url'); -- add an error message
AccessDate = ''; -- unset
end
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveURL) then -- |archive-url= requires |url=; identifier-created URL is not |url=
utilities.set_message ('err_archive_missing_url'); -- add an error message
ArchiveURL = ''; -- unset
end
end
end
-- At this point fields may be nil if they weren't specified in the template use. We can use that fact.
-- Test if citation has no title
if not utilities.is_set (Title) and not utilities.is_set (TransTitle) and not utilities.is_set (ScriptTitle) then -- has special case for cite episode
utilities.set_message ('err_citation_missing_title', {'episode' == config.CitationClass and 'series' or 'title'});
end
if utilities.in_array (cfg.keywords_xlate[Title], {'off', 'none'}) and
utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'journal', 'citation'}) and
(utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical)) and
('journal' == Periodical_origin or 'script-journal' == ScriptPeriodical_origin) then -- special case for journal cites
Title = ''; -- set title to empty string
utilities.set_message ('maint_untitled'); -- add maint cat
end
if 'journal' == config.CitationClass or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Periodical) and 'journal' == Periodical_origin) then
if is_page_art_num (((utilities.is_set (Page) and Page) or (utilities.is_set (Pages) and Pages)) or nil, ID_list_coins['DOI']) then -- does |page(s)= look like it holds an article number
utilities.set_message ('maint_page_art_num'); -- add maint cat
end
end
-- COinS metadata (see <http://ocoins.info/>) for automated parsing of citation information.
-- handle the oddity that is cite encyclopedia and {{citation |encyclopedia=something}}. Here we presume that
-- when Periodical, Title, and Chapter are all set, then Periodical is the book (encyclopedia) title, Title
-- is the article title, and Chapter is a section within the article. So, we remap
local coins_chapter = Chapter; -- default assuming that remapping not required
local coins_title = Title; -- et tu
if 'encyclopaedia' == config.CitationClass or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia)) then
if utilities.is_set (Chapter) and utilities.is_set (Title) and utilities.is_set (Periodical) then -- if all are used then
coins_chapter = Title; -- remap
coins_title = Periodical;
end
end
local coins_author = a; -- default for coins rft.au
if 0 < #c then -- but if contributor list
coins_author = c; -- use that instead
end
-- this is the function call to COinS()
local OCinSoutput = metadata.COinS({
['Periodical'] = utilities.strip_apostrophe_markup (Periodical), -- no markup in the metadata
['Encyclopedia'] = Encyclopedia, -- just a flag; content ignored by ~/COinS
['Chapter'] = metadata.make_coins_title (coins_chapter, ScriptChapter), -- Chapter and ScriptChapter stripped of bold / italic / accept-as-written markup
['Degree'] = Degree; -- cite thesis only
['Title'] = metadata.make_coins_title (coins_title, ScriptTitle), -- Title and ScriptTitle stripped of bold / italic / accept-as-written markup
['PublicationPlace'] = PublicationPlace,
['Date'] = COinS_date.rftdate, -- COinS_date.* has correctly formatted date values if Date is valid;
['Season'] = COinS_date.rftssn,
['Quarter'] = COinS_date.rftquarter,
['Chron'] = COinS_date.rftchron,
['Series'] = Series,
['Volume'] = Volume,
['Issue'] = Issue,
['ArticleNumber'] = ArticleNumber,
['Pages'] = coins_pages or metadata.get_coins_pages (first_set ({Sheet, Sheets, Page, Pages, At, QuotePage, QuotePages}, 7)), -- pages stripped of external links
['Edition'] = Edition,
['PublisherName'] = PublisherName or Newsgroup, -- any apostrophe markup already removed from PublisherName
['URL'] = first_set ({ChapterURL, URL}, 2),
['Authors'] = coins_author,
['ID_list'] = ID_list_coins,
['RawPage'] = this_page.prefixedText,
}, config.CitationClass);
-- Account for the oddities that are {{cite arxiv}}, {{cite biorxiv}}, {{cite citeseerx}}, {{cite medrxiv}}, and {{cite ssrn}} AFTER generation of COinS data.
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, whitelist.preprint_template_list_t) then -- we have set rft.jtitle in COinS to arXiv, bioRxiv, CiteSeerX, medRxiv, or ssrn now unset so it isn't displayed
Periodical = ''; -- periodical not allowed in these templates; if article has been published, use cite journal
end
-- special case for cite newsgroup. Do this after COinS because we are modifying Publishername to include some static text
if 'newsgroup' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Newsgroup) then
PublisherName = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['newsgroup'], external_link( 'news:' .. Newsgroup, Newsgroup, Newsgroup_origin, nil ));
end
local Editors;
local EditorCount; -- used only for choosing {ed.) or (eds.) annotation at end of editor name-list
local Contributors; -- assembled contributors name list
local contributor_etal;
local Translators; -- assembled translators name list
local translator_etal;
local t = {}; -- translators list from |translator-lastn= / translator-firstn= pairs
t = extract_names (args, 'TranslatorList'); -- fetch translator list from |translatorn= / |translator-lastn=, -firstn=, -linkn=, -maskn=
local Interviewers;
local interviewers_list = {};
interviewers_list = extract_names (args, 'InterviewerList'); -- process preferred interviewers parameters
local interviewer_etal;
-- Now perform various field substitutions.
-- We also add leading spaces and surrounding markup and punctuation to the
-- various parts of the citation, but only when they are non-nil.
do
local last_first_list;
local control = {
format = NameListStyle, -- empty string, '&', 'amp', 'and', or 'vanc'
maximum = nil, -- as if display-authors or display-editors not set
mode = Mode
};
do -- do editor name list first because the now unsupported coauthors used to modify control table
local display_names, param = display_names_select (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['DisplayEditors'], A['DisplayEditors'], A:ORIGIN ('DisplayEditors'), #e);
control.maximum, editor_etal = get_display_names (display_names, #e, 'editors', editor_etal, param);
Editors, EditorCount = list_people (control, e, editor_etal);
if 1 == EditorCount and (true == editor_etal or 1 < #e) then -- only one editor displayed but includes etal then
EditorCount = 2; -- spoof to display (eds.) annotation
end
end
do -- now do interviewers
local display_names, param = display_names_select (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['DisplayInterviewers'], A['DisplayInterviewers'], A:ORIGIN ('DisplayInterviewers'), #interviewers_list);
control.maximum, interviewer_etal = get_display_names (display_names, #interviewers_list, 'interviewers', interviewer_etal, param);
Interviewers = list_people (control, interviewers_list, interviewer_etal);
end
do -- now do translators
local display_names, param = display_names_select (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['DisplayTranslators'], A['DisplayTranslators'], A:ORIGIN ('DisplayTranslators'), #t);
control.maximum, translator_etal = get_display_names (display_names, #t, 'translators', translator_etal, param);
Translators = list_people (control, t, translator_etal);
end
do -- now do contributors
local display_names, param = display_names_select (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['DisplayContributors'], A['DisplayContributors'], A:ORIGIN ('DisplayContributors'), #c);
control.maximum, contributor_etal = get_display_names (display_names, #c, 'contributors', contributor_etal, param);
Contributors = list_people (control, c, contributor_etal);
end
do -- now do authors
local display_names, param = display_names_select (cfg.global_cs1_config_t['DisplayAuthors'], A['DisplayAuthors'], A:ORIGIN ('DisplayAuthors'), #a, author_etal);
control.maximum, author_etal = get_display_names (display_names, #a, 'authors', author_etal, param);
last_first_list = list_people (control, a, author_etal);
if utilities.is_set (Authors) then
Authors, author_etal = name_has_etal (Authors, author_etal, false, 'authors'); -- find and remove variations on et al.
if author_etal then
Authors = Authors .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['et al']; -- add et al. to authors parameter
end
else
Authors = last_first_list; -- either an author name list or an empty string
end
end -- end of do
if utilities.is_set (Authors) and utilities.is_set (Collaboration) then
Authors = Authors .. ' (' .. Collaboration .. ')'; -- add collaboration after et al.
end
end
local ConferenceFormat = A['ConferenceFormat'];
local ConferenceURL = A['ConferenceURL'];
ConferenceFormat = style_format (ConferenceFormat, ConferenceURL, 'conference-format', 'conference-url');
Format = style_format (Format, URL, 'format', 'url');
-- special case for chapter format so no error message or cat when chapter not supported
if not (utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx', 'medrxiv', 'ssrn'}) or
('citation' == config.CitationClass and (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical)) and not utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia))) then
ChapterFormat = style_format (ChapterFormat, ChapterURL, 'chapter-format', 'chapter-url');
end
if not utilities.is_set (URL) then
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {"web", "podcast", "mailinglist"}) or -- |url= required for {{cite web}}, {{cite podcast}}, and {{cite mailing list}}
('citation' == config.CitationClass and ('website' == Periodical_origin or 'script-website' == ScriptPeriodical_origin)) then -- and required for {{citation}} with |website= or |script-website=
if not url_was_archive_today then -- is <URL> empty/missing because it was a deprecated archive.today url
utilities.set_message ('err_cite_web_url'); -- no; emit an error message for an empty/ missing |url=
end
end
-- do we have |accessdate= without either |url= or |chapter-url=?
if utilities.is_set (AccessDate) and not utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) then -- ChapterURL may be set when URL is not set;
utilities.set_message ('err_accessdate_missing_url');
AccessDate = '';
end
end
local UrlStatus = is_valid_parameter_value (A['UrlStatus'], A:ORIGIN('UrlStatus'), cfg.keywords_lists['url-status'], '');
local OriginalURL
local OriginalURL_origin
local OriginalFormat
local OriginalAccess;
UrlStatus = UrlStatus:lower(); -- used later when assembling archived text
if utilities.is_set ( ArchiveURL ) then
if utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) then -- if chapter-url= is set apply archive url to it
OriginalURL = ChapterURL; -- save copy of source chapter's url for archive text
OriginalURL_origin = ChapterURL_origin; -- name of |chapter-url= parameter for error messages
OriginalFormat = ChapterFormat; -- and original |chapter-format=
if 'live' ~= UrlStatus then
ChapterURL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's URL
ChapterURL_origin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') -- name of |archive-url= parameter for error messages
ChapterFormat = ArchiveFormat or ''; -- swap in archive's format
ChapterUrlAccess = nil; -- restricted access levels do not make sense for archived URLs
end
elseif utilities.is_set (URL) then
OriginalURL = URL; -- save copy of original source URL
OriginalURL_origin = URL_origin; -- name of URL parameter for error messages
OriginalFormat = Format; -- and original |format=
OriginalAccess = UrlAccess;
if 'live' ~= UrlStatus then -- if URL set then |archive-url= applies to it
URL = ArchiveURL -- swap-in the archive's URL
URL_origin = A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL') -- name of archive URL parameter for error messages
Format = ArchiveFormat or ''; -- swap in archive's format
UrlAccess = nil; -- restricted access levels do not make sense for archived URLs
end
end
elseif utilities.is_set (UrlStatus) then -- if |url-status= is set when |archive-url= is not set
utilities.set_message ('maint_url_status'); -- add maint cat
end
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx', 'medrxiv', 'ssrn'}) or -- if any of the 'periodical' cites except encyclopedia
('citation' == config.CitationClass and (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical)) and not utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia)) then
local chap_param;
if utilities.is_set (Chapter) then -- get a parameter name from one of these chapter related meta-parameters
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('Chapter')
elseif utilities.is_set (TransChapter) then
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('TransChapter')
elseif utilities.is_set (ChapterURL) then
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ChapterURL')
elseif utilities.is_set (ScriptChapter) then
chap_param = ScriptChapter_origin;
else utilities.is_set (ChapterFormat)
chap_param = A:ORIGIN ('ChapterFormat')
end
if utilities.is_set (chap_param) then -- if we found one
utilities.set_message ('err_chapter_ignored', {chap_param}); -- add error message
Chapter = ''; -- and set them to empty string to be safe with concatenation
TransChapter = '';
ChapterURL = '';
ScriptChapter = '';
ChapterFormat = '';
end
else -- otherwise, format chapter / article title
local no_quotes = false; -- default assume that we will be quoting the chapter parameter value
if utilities.is_set (Contribution) and 0 < #c then -- if this is a contribution with contributor(s)
if utilities.in_array (Contribution:lower(), cfg.keywords_lists.contribution) then -- and a generic contribution title
no_quotes = true; -- then render it unquoted
end
end
Chapter = format_chapter_title (ScriptChapter, ScriptChapter_origin, Chapter, Chapter_origin, TransChapter, TransChapter_origin, ChapterURL, ChapterURL_origin, no_quotes, ChapterUrlAccess); -- Contribution is also in Chapter
if utilities.is_set (Chapter) then
Chapter = Chapter .. ChapterFormat ;
if 'map' == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (TitleType) then
Chapter = Chapter .. ' ' .. TitleType; -- map annotation here; not after title
end
Chapter = Chapter .. sepc .. ' ';
elseif utilities.is_set (ChapterFormat) then -- |chapter= not set but |chapter-format= is so ...
Chapter = ChapterFormat .. sepc .. ' '; -- ... ChapterFormat has error message, we want to see it
end
end
-- Format main title
local plain_title = false;
local accept_title;
Title, accept_title = utilities.has_accept_as_written (Title, true); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of <Title>
if accept_title and ('' == Title) then -- only support forced empty for now "(())"
Title = cfg.messages['notitle']; -- replace by predefined "No title" message
-- TODO: utilities.set_message ( 'err_redundant_parameters', ...); -- issue proper error message instead of muting
ScriptTitle = ''; -- just mute for now
TransTitle = ''; -- just mute for now
plain_title = true; -- suppress text decoration for descriptive title
utilities.set_message ('maint_untitled'); -- add maint cat
end
if not accept_title then -- <Title> not wrapped in accept-as-written markup
if '...' == Title:sub (-3) then -- if ellipsis is the last three characters of |title=
Title = Title:gsub ('(%.%.%.)%.+$', '%1'); -- limit the number of dots to three
elseif not mw.ustring.find (Title, '%.%s*%a%.$') and -- end of title is not a 'dot-(optional space-)letter-dot' initialism ...
not mw.ustring.find (Title, '%s+%a%.$') then -- ...and not a 'space-letter-dot' initial (''Allium canadense'' L.)
Title = mw.ustring.gsub(Title, '%' .. sepc .. '$', ''); -- remove any trailing separator character; sepc and ms.ustring() here for languages that use multibyte separator characters
end
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveURL) and is_archived_copy (Title) then
utilities.set_message ('maint_archived_copy'); -- add maintenance category before we modify the content of Title
end
if is_generic ('generic_titles', Title) then
utilities.set_message ('err_generic_title'); -- set an error message
end
end
if (not plain_title) and (utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'web', 'news', 'journal', 'magazine', 'document', 'pressrelease', 'podcast', 'newsgroup', 'mailinglist', 'interview', 'arxiv', 'biorxiv', 'citeseerx', 'medrxiv', 'ssrn'}) or
('citation' == config.CitationClass and (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical)) and not utilities.is_set (Encyclopedia)) or
('map' == config.CitationClass and (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical)))) then -- special case for cite map when the map is in a periodical treat as an article
Title = kern_quotes (Title); -- if necessary, separate title's leading and trailing quote marks from module provided quote marks
Title = utilities.wrap_style ('quoted-title', Title);
Title = script_concatenate (Title, ScriptTitle, 'script-title'); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; must be done after title is wrapped
TransTitle = utilities.wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', TransTitle );
elseif plain_title or ('report' == config.CitationClass) then -- no styling for cite report and descriptive titles (otherwise same as above)
Title = script_concatenate (Title, ScriptTitle, 'script-title'); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; must be done after title is wrapped
TransTitle = utilities.wrap_style ('trans-quoted-title', TransTitle ); -- for cite report, use this form for trans-title
else
Title = utilities.wrap_style ('italic-title', Title);
Title = script_concatenate (Title, ScriptTitle, 'script-title'); -- <bdi> tags, lang attribute, categorization, etc.; must be done after title is wrapped
TransTitle = utilities.wrap_style ('trans-italic-title', TransTitle);
end
if utilities.is_set (TransTitle) then
if utilities.is_set (Title) then
TransTitle = " " .. TransTitle;
else
utilities.set_message ('err_trans_missing_title', {'title'});
end
end
if utilities.is_set (Title) then -- TODO: is this the right place to be making Wikisource URLs?
if utilities.is_set (TitleLink) and utilities.is_set (URL) then
utilities.set_message ('err_wikilink_in_url'); -- set an error message because we can't have both
TitleLink = ''; -- unset
end
if not utilities.is_set (TitleLink) and utilities.is_set (URL) then
Title = external_link (URL, Title, URL_origin, UrlAccess) .. TransTitle .. Format;
URL = ''; -- unset these because no longer needed
Format = "";
elseif utilities.is_set (TitleLink) and not utilities.is_set (URL) then
local ws_url;
ws_url = wikisource_url_make (TitleLink); -- ignore ws_label return; not used here
if ws_url then
Title = external_link (ws_url, Title .. ' ', 'ws link in title-link'); -- space char after Title to move icon away from italic text; TODO: a better way to do this?
Title = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], TitleLink, Title});
Title = Title .. TransTitle;
else
Title = utilities.make_wikilink (TitleLink, Title) .. TransTitle;
end
else
local ws_url, ws_label, L; -- Title has italic or quote markup by the time we get here which causes is_wikilink() to return 0 (not a wikilink)
ws_url, ws_label, L = wikisource_url_make (Title:gsub('^[\'"]*(.-)[\'"]*$', '%1')); -- make ws URL from |title= interwiki link (strip italic or quote markup); link portion L becomes tooltip label
if ws_url then
Title = Title:gsub ('%b[]', ws_label); -- replace interwiki link with ws_label to retain markup
Title = external_link (ws_url, Title .. ' ', 'ws link in title'); -- space char after Title to move icon away from italic text; TODO: a better way to do this?
Title = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['interwiki-icon'], {cfg.presentation['class-wikisource'], L, Title});
Title = Title .. TransTitle;
else
Title = Title .. TransTitle;
end
end
else
Title = TransTitle;
end
if utilities.is_set (Place) then
Place = " " .. wrap_msg ('written', Place, use_lowercase) .. sepc .. " ";
end
local ConferenceURL_origin = A:ORIGIN('ConferenceURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds ConferenceURL
if utilities.is_set (Conference) then
if utilities.is_set (ConferenceURL) then
Conference = external_link( ConferenceURL, Conference, ConferenceURL_origin, nil );
end
Conference = sepc .. " " .. Conference .. ConferenceFormat;
elseif utilities.is_set (ConferenceURL) then
Conference = sepc .. " " .. external_link( ConferenceURL, nil, ConferenceURL_origin, nil );
end
local Position = '';
if not utilities.is_set (Position) then
local Minutes = A['Minutes'];
local Time = A['Time'];
if utilities.is_set (Minutes) then
if utilities.is_set (Time) then --TODO: make a function for this and similar?
utilities.set_message ('err_redundant_parameters', {utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'minutes') .. cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'] .. utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', 'time')});
end
Position = utilities.substitute (cfg.messages.minutes, Minutes);
else
if utilities.is_set (Time) then
local TimeCaption = A['TimeCaption']
if not utilities.is_set (TimeCaption) then
TimeCaption = cs2_lower(cfg.messages['event']);
end
Position = " " .. TimeCaption .. " " .. Time;
end
end
else
Position = " " .. Position;
At = '';
end
Page, Pages, Sheet, Sheets = format_pages_sheets (Page, Pages, Sheet, Sheets, config.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, NoPP, use_lowercase);
At = utilities.is_set (At) and (sepc .. " " .. At) or "";
Position = utilities.is_set (Position) and (sepc .. " " .. Position) or "";
if config.CitationClass == 'map' then
local Sections = A['Sections']; -- Section (singular) is an alias of Chapter so set earlier
local Inset = A['Inset'];
if utilities.is_set ( Inset ) then
Inset = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('inset', Inset, use_lowercase);
end
if utilities.is_set ( Sections ) then
Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('sections', Sections, use_lowercase);
elseif utilities.is_set ( Section ) then
Section = sepc .. " " .. wrap_msg ('section', Section, use_lowercase);
end
At = At .. Inset .. Section;
end
local Others = A['Others'];
if utilities.is_set (Others) and 0 == #a and 0 == #e then -- add maint cat when |others= has value and used without |author=, |editor=
if config.CitationClass == "AV-media-notes"
or config.CitationClass == "audio-visual" then -- special maint for AV/M which has a lot of 'false' positives right now
utilities.set_message ('maint_others_avm')
else
utilities.set_message ('maint_others');
end
end
Others = utilities.is_set (Others) and (sepc .. " " .. Others) or "";
if utilities.is_set (Translators) then
Others = safe_join ({sepc .. ' ', wrap_msg ('translated', Translators, use_lowercase), Others}, sepc);
end
if utilities.is_set (Interviewers) then
Others = safe_join ({sepc .. ' ', wrap_msg ('interview', Interviewers, use_lowercase), Others}, sepc);
end
local TitleNote = A['TitleNote'];
TitleNote = utilities.is_set (TitleNote) and (sepc .. " " .. TitleNote) or "";
if utilities.is_set (Edition) then
if Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]d%n?%.?$') or Edition:match ('%f[%a][Ee]dition$') then -- Ed, ed, Ed., ed., Edn, edn, Edn., edn.
utilities.set_message ('err_extra_text_edition'); -- add error message
end
Edition = " " .. wrap_msg ('edition', Edition);
else
Edition = '';
end
Series = utilities.is_set (Series) and wrap_msg ('series', {sepc, Series}) or ""; -- not the same as SeriesNum
local Agency = A['Agency'] or ''; -- |agency= is supported by {{cite magazine}}, {{cite news}}, {{cite press release}}, {{cite web}}, and certain {{citation}} templates
if utilities.is_set (Agency) then -- this testing done here because {{citation}} supports 'news' citations
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {'magazine', 'news', 'pressrelease', 'web'}) or ('citation' == config.CitationClass and utilities.in_array (Periodical_origin, {"magazine", "newspaper", "work"})) then
Agency = wrap_msg ('agency', {sepc, Agency}); -- format for rendering
else
Agency = ''; -- unset; not supported
utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored', {'agency'}); -- add error message
end
end
Volume = format_volume_issue (Volume, Issue, ArticleNumber, config.CitationClass, Periodical_origin, sepc, use_lowercase);
if utilities.is_set (AccessDate) then
local retrv_text = " " .. cfg.messages['retrieved'];
AccessDate = nowrap_date (AccessDate); -- wrap in nowrap span if date in appropriate format
retrv_text = cs2_lower(retrv_text); -- if mode is cs2, lower case
AccessDate = utilities.substitute (retrv_text, AccessDate); -- add retrieved text
AccessDate = utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['accessdate'], {sepc, AccessDate}); -- allow editors to hide accessdates
end
if utilities.is_set (ID) then ID = sepc .. " " .. ID; end
local Docket = A['Docket'];
if "thesis" == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Docket) then
ID = sepc .. " Docket " .. Docket .. ID;
end
if "report" == config.CitationClass and utilities.is_set (Docket) then -- for cite report when |docket= is set
ID = sepc .. ' ' .. Docket; -- overwrite ID even if |id= is set
end
if utilities.is_set (URL) then
URL = " " .. external_link( URL, nil, URL_origin, UrlAccess );
end
-- We check length of PostScript here because it will have been nuked by
-- the quote parameters. We'd otherwise emit a message even if there wasn't
-- a displayed postscript.
-- TODO: Should the max size (1) be configurable?
-- TODO: Should we check a specific pattern?
if utilities.is_set(PostScript) and mw.ustring.len(PostScript) > 1 then
utilities.set_message ('maint_postscript')
end
local Archived;
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveURL) then
if not utilities.is_set (ArchiveDate) then -- ArchiveURL set but ArchiveDate not set
utilities.set_message ('err_archive_missing_date'); -- emit an error message
ArchiveURL = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
ArchiveDate = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
end
else
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveDate) then -- ArchiveURL not set but ArchiveDate is set
utilities.set_message ('err_archive_date_missing_url'); -- emit an error message
ArchiveURL = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
ArchiveDate = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
end
end
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveURL) then
local arch_text;
if "live" == UrlStatus then
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveDate) then
Archived = sepc .. ' ' .. utilities.substitute ( cfg.messages['archived-live'],
{ external_link( ArchiveURL, cs2_lower(cfg.messages['archived']), A:ORIGIN('ArchiveURL'), nil) .. ArchiveFormat, ArchiveDate } );
else
Archived = '';
end
if not utilities.is_set (OriginalURL) then
utilities.set_message ('err_archive_missing_url');
Archived = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
end
elseif utilities.is_set (OriginalURL) then -- UrlStatus is empty, 'dead', 'unfit', 'usurped', 'bot: unknown'
if utilities.in_array (UrlStatus, {'unfit', 'usurped', 'bot: unknown'}) then
Archived = sepc .. ' ' .. utilities.substitute ( cs2_lower(cfg.messages['archived-unfit']), ArchiveDate);
if 'bot: unknown' == UrlStatus then
utilities.set_message ('maint_bot_unknown'); -- and add a category if not already added
else
utilities.add_prop_cat ('unfit'); -- and add a category if not already added
end
else -- UrlStatus is empty, 'dead'
if utilities.is_set (ArchiveDate) then
Archived = sepc .. ' ' .. utilities.substitute ( cs2_lower(cfg.messages['archived-dead']),
{ external_link( OriginalURL, cfg.messages['original'], OriginalURL_origin, OriginalAccess ) .. OriginalFormat, ArchiveDate } );
else
Archived = ''; -- unset for concatenation
end
end
else -- OriginalUrl not set
utilities.set_message ('err_archive_missing_url');
Archived = ''; -- empty string for concatenation
end
elseif utilities.is_set (ArchiveFormat) then
Archived = ArchiveFormat; -- if set and ArchiveURL not set ArchiveFormat has error message
else
Archived = '';
end
local TranscriptURL = A['TranscriptURL']
local TranscriptFormat = A['TranscriptFormat'];
TranscriptFormat = style_format (TranscriptFormat, TranscriptURL, 'transcript-format', 'transcripturl');
local Transcript = A['Transcript'];
local TranscriptURL_origin = A:ORIGIN('TranscriptURL'); -- get name of parameter that holds TranscriptURL
if utilities.is_set (Transcript) then
if utilities.is_set (TranscriptURL) then
Transcript = external_link( TranscriptURL, Transcript, TranscriptURL_origin, nil );
end
Transcript = sepc .. ' ' .. Transcript .. TranscriptFormat;
elseif utilities.is_set (TranscriptURL) then
Transcript = external_link( TranscriptURL, nil, TranscriptURL_origin, nil );
end
local Publisher;
if utilities.is_set (PublicationDate) then
PublicationDate = wrap_msg ('published', PublicationDate);
end
if utilities.is_set (PublisherName) then
if utilities.is_set (PublicationPlace) then
Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. ": " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate;
else
Publisher = sepc .. " " .. PublisherName .. PublicationDate;
end
elseif utilities.is_set (PublicationPlace) then
Publisher= sepc .. " " .. PublicationPlace .. PublicationDate;
else
Publisher = PublicationDate;
end
-- Several of the above rely upon detecting this as nil, so do it last.
if (utilities.is_set (Periodical) or utilities.is_set (ScriptPeriodical) or utilities.is_set (TransPeriodical)) then
if utilities.is_set (Title) or utilities.is_set (TitleNote) then
Periodical = sepc .. " " .. format_periodical (ScriptPeriodical, ScriptPeriodical_origin, Periodical, TransPeriodical, TransPeriodical_origin);
else
Periodical = format_periodical (ScriptPeriodical, ScriptPeriodical_origin, Periodical, TransPeriodical, TransPeriodical_origin);
end
end
local Language = A['Language'];
if utilities.is_set (Language) then
Language = language_parameter (Language); -- format, categories, name from ISO639-1, etc.
else
Language=''; -- language not specified so make sure this is an empty string;
--[[ TODO: need to extract the wrap_msg from language_parameter
so that we can solve parentheses bunching problem with Format/Language/TitleType
]]
end
--[[
Handle the oddity that is cite speech. This code overrides whatever may be the value assigned to TitleNote (through |department=) and forces it to be " (Speech)" so that
the annotation directly follows the |title= parameter value in the citation rather than the |event= parameter value (if provided).
]]
if "speech" == config.CitationClass then -- cite speech only
TitleNote = TitleType; -- move TitleType to TitleNote so that it renders ahead of |event=
TitleType = ''; -- and unset
if utilities.is_set (Periodical) then -- if Periodical, perhaps because of an included |website= or |journal= parameter
if utilities.is_set (Conference) then -- and if |event= is set
Conference = Conference .. sepc .. " "; -- then add appropriate punctuation to the end of the Conference variable before rendering
end
end
end
-- Piece all bits together at last. Here, all should be non-nil.
-- We build things this way because it is more efficient in LUA
-- not to keep reassigning to the same string variable over and over.
local tcommon;
local tcommon2; -- used for book cite when |contributor= is set
local pgtext = Position .. Sheet .. Sheets .. Page .. Pages .. At;
-- Volume = safe_join ({Volume, pgtext}, sepc);
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {"book", "citation"}) and not utilities.is_set (Periodical) then -- special cases for book cites
if utilities.is_set (Contributors) then -- when we are citing foreword, preface, introduction, etc.
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, TitleNote}, sepc); -- author and other stuff will come after this and before tcommon2
tcommon2 = safe_join ({TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher}, sepc);
else
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, TitleNote, TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher}, sepc);
end
elseif 'map' == config.CitationClass then -- special cases for cite map
if utilities.is_set (Chapter) then -- map in a book; TitleType is part of Chapter
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, Edition, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc);
elseif utilities.is_set (Periodical) then -- map in a periodical
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, TitleType, Periodical, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher, Volume}, sepc);
else -- a sheet or stand-alone map
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, TitleType, Edition, Scale, Series, Language, Cartography, Others, Publisher}, sepc);
end
elseif 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite episode
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, TitleNote, TitleType, Series, Language, Edition, Publisher}, sepc);
else -- all other CS1 templates
tcommon = safe_join ({Title, TitleNote, Conference, Periodical, TitleType, Series, Language, Volume, Others, Edition, Publisher, Agency}, sepc);
end
if #ID_list > 0 then
ID_list = safe_join( { sepc .. " ", table.concat( ID_list, sepc .. " " ), ID }, sepc );
else
ID_list = ID;
end
local Via = A['Via'];
Via = utilities.is_set (Via) and wrap_msg ('via', Via) or '';
local idcommon;
if 'audio-visual' == config.CitationClass or 'episode' == config.CitationClass then -- special case for cite AV media & cite episode position transcript
idcommon = safe_join( { ID_list, URL, Archived, Transcript, AccessDate, Via, Quote }, sepc );
else
idcommon = safe_join( { ID_list, URL, Archived, AccessDate, Via, Quote }, sepc );
end
local text;
-- local pgtext = Position .. Sheet .. Sheets .. Page .. Pages .. At;
local OrigDate = A['OrigDate'];
OrigDate = utilities.is_set (OrigDate) and wrap_msg ('origdate', OrigDate) or '';
if utilities.is_set (Date) then
if utilities.is_set (Authors) or utilities.is_set (Editors) then -- date follows authors or editors when authors not set
Date = " (" .. Date .. ")" .. OrigDate .. sepc .. " "; -- in parentheses
else -- neither of authors and editors set
if (string.sub(tcommon, -1, -1) == sepc) then -- if the last character of tcommon is sepc
Date = " " .. Date .. OrigDate; -- Date does not begin with sepc
else
Date = sepc .. " " .. Date .. OrigDate; -- Date begins with sepc
end
end
end
if utilities.is_set (Authors) then
if (not utilities.is_set (Date)) then -- when date is set it's in parentheses; no Authors termination
Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- when no date, terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
end
if utilities.is_set (Editors) then
local in_text = '';
local post_text = '';
if utilities.is_set (Chapter) and 0 == #c then
in_text = cfg.messages['in'] .. ' ';
in_text = cs2_lower(in_text); -- lowercase for cs2
end
if EditorCount <= 1 then
post_text = ' (' .. cfg.messages['editor'] .. ')'; -- be consistent with no-author, no-date case
else
post_text = ' (' .. cfg.messages['editors'] .. ')';
end
Editors = terminate_name_list (in_text .. Editors .. post_text, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
end
if utilities.is_set (Contributors) then -- book cite and we're citing the intro, preface, etc.
local by_text = sepc .. ' ' .. cfg.messages['by'] .. ' ';
by_text = cs2_lower(by_text); -- lowercase for cs2
Authors = by_text .. Authors; -- author follows title so tweak it here
if utilities.is_set (Editors) and utilities.is_set (Date) then -- when Editors make sure that Authors gets terminated
Authors = terminate_name_list (Authors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
end
if (not utilities.is_set (Date)) then -- when date is set it's in parentheses; no Contributors termination
Contributors = terminate_name_list (Contributors, sepc); -- terminate with 0 or 1 sepc and a space
end
text = safe_join( {Contributors, Date, Chapter, tcommon, Authors, Place, Editors, tcommon2, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc );
-- text = safe_join( {Contributors, Date, Chapter, tcommon, Authors, Place, Editors, tcommon2, idcommon }, sepc );
else
text = safe_join( {Authors, Date, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon }, sepc );
-- text = safe_join( {Authors, Date, Chapter, Place, Editors, tcommon, idcommon }, sepc );
end
elseif utilities.is_set (Editors) then
if utilities.is_set (Date) then
if EditorCount <= 1 then
Editors = Editors .. cfg.presentation['sep_name'] .. cfg.messages['editor'];
else
Editors = Editors .. cfg.presentation['sep_name'] .. cfg.messages['editors'];
end
else
if EditorCount <= 1 then
Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editor'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " "
else
Editors = Editors .. " (" .. cfg.messages['editors'] .. ")" .. sepc .. " "
end
end
text = safe_join( {Editors, Date, Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc );
-- text = safe_join( {Editors, Date, Chapter, Place, tcommon, idcommon}, sepc );
else
if utilities.in_array (config.CitationClass, {"journal", "citation"}) and utilities.is_set (Periodical) then
text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, pgtext, Date, idcommon}, sepc );
-- text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date, idcommon}, sepc );
else
text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date, pgtext, idcommon}, sepc );
-- text = safe_join( {Chapter, Place, tcommon, Date, idcommon}, sepc );
end
end
if utilities.is_set (PostScript) and PostScript ~= sepc then
text = safe_join( {text, sepc}, sepc ); -- Deals with italics, spaces, etc.
if '.' == sepc then -- remove final seperator if present
text = text:gsub ('%' .. sepc .. '$', ''); -- dot must be escaped here
else
text = mw.ustring.gsub (text, sepc .. '$', ''); -- using ustring for non-dot sepc (likely a non-Latin character)
end
end
text = safe_join( {text, PostScript}, sepc );
-- Now enclose the whole thing in a <cite> element
local options_t = {};
options_t.class = cite_class_attribute_make (config.CitationClass, Mode);
local Ref = is_valid_parameter_value (A['Ref'], A:ORIGIN('Ref'), cfg.keywords_lists['ref'], nil, true); -- nil when |ref=harv; A['Ref'] else
if 'none' ~= cfg.keywords_xlate[(Ref and Ref:lower()) or ''] then
local namelist_t = {}; -- holds selected contributor, author, editor name list
local year = first_set ({Year, anchor_year}, 2); -- Year first for legacy citations and for YMD dates that require disambiguation
if #c > 0 then -- if there is a contributor list
namelist_t = c; -- select it
elseif #a > 0 then -- or an author list
namelist_t = a;
elseif #e > 0 then -- or an editor list
namelist_t = e;
end
local citeref_id;
if #namelist_t > 0 then -- if there are names in namelist_t
citeref_id = make_citeref_id (namelist_t, year); -- go make the CITEREF anchor
if mw.uri.anchorEncode (citeref_id) == ((Ref and mw.uri.anchorEncode (Ref)) or '') then -- Ref may already be encoded (by {{sfnref}}) so citeref_id must be encoded before comparison
utilities.set_message ('maint_ref_duplicates_default');
end
else
citeref_id = ''; -- unset
end
options_t.id = Ref or citeref_id;
end
if string.len (text:gsub('%b<>', '')) <= 2 then -- remove html and html-like tags; then get length of what remains;
z.error_cats_t = {}; -- blank the categories list
z.error_msgs_t = {}; -- blank the error messages list
OCinSoutput = nil; -- blank the metadata string
text = ''; -- blank the the citation
utilities.set_message ('err_empty_citation'); -- set empty citation message and category
end
local render_t = {}; -- here we collect the final bits for concatenation into the rendered citation
if is_preview_mode and (0 ~= #z.error_msgs_t or 0 ~= #z.maint_cats_t) then -- when in preview mode
if not utilities.is_set (options_t.id) then -- and when this template has not created an anchor ID
math.randomseed (tonumber (mw.getLanguage ('en'):formatDate ('U')) * 10000 + os.clock() * 10000);
options_t.id = 'CITEREF_temp_preview_id_' .. math.random (100000, 999999); -- create temporary anchor ID for preview mode
end
end
if utilities.is_set (options_t.id) then -- here we wrap the rendered citation in <cite ...>...</cite> tags
options_t.id = mw.uri.anchorEncode(options_t.id); -- do this here; also used when adding preview warning messages
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['cite-id'], {options_t.id, mw.text.nowiki(options_t.class), text})); -- when |ref= is set or when there is a namelist
else
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['cite'], {mw.text.nowiki(options_t.class), text})); -- when |ref=none or when namelist_t empty and |ref= is missing or is empty
end
if OCinSoutput then -- blanked when citation is 'empty' so don't bother to add boilerplate metadata span
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['ocins'], OCinSoutput)); -- format and append metadata to the citation
end
local template_name = cfg.citation_class_map_t[config.CitationClass];
local template_link = '[[Template:' .. template_name .. '|' .. template_name .. ']]';
local msg_prefix = '<code class="cs1-code">{{' .. template_link .. '}}</code>: ';
if 0 ~= #z.error_msgs_t then
mw.addWarning (utilities.substitute (cfg.messages.warning_msg_e, {template_link, options_t.id}));
table.insert (render_t, ' '); -- insert a space between citation and its error messages
table.sort (z.error_msgs_t); -- sort the error messages list; sorting includes wrapping <span> and <code> tags; hidden-error sorts ahead of visible-error
local hidden = true; -- presume that the only error messages emited by this template are hidden
for _, v in ipairs (z.error_msgs_t) do -- spin through the list of error messages
if v:find ('cs1-visible-error', 1, true) then -- look for the visible error class name
hidden = false; -- found one; so don't hide the error message prefix
break; -- and done because no need to look further
end
end
z.error_msgs_t[1] = table.concat ({utilities.error_comment (msg_prefix, hidden), z.error_msgs_t[1]}); -- add error message prefix to first error message to prevent extraneous punctuation
table.insert (render_t, table.concat (z.error_msgs_t, '; ')); -- make a big string of error messages and add it to the rendering
end
if 0 ~= #z.maint_cats_t then
mw.addWarning (utilities.substitute (cfg.messages.warning_msg_m, {template_link, options_t.id}));
table.sort (z.maint_cats_t); -- sort the maintenance messages list
local maint_msgs_t = {}; -- here we collect all of the maint messages
if 0 == #z.error_msgs_t then -- if no error messages
table.insert (maint_msgs_t, msg_prefix); -- insert message prefix in maint message livery
end
for _, v in ipairs( z.maint_cats_t ) do -- append maintenance categories
table.insert (maint_msgs_t, -- assemble new maint message and add it to the maint_msgs_t table
table.concat ({v, ' (', utilities.substitute (cfg.messages[':cat wikilink'], v), ')'})
);
end
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.presentation['hidden-maint'], table.concat (maint_msgs_t, ' '))); -- wrap the group of maint messages with proper presentation and save
end
if not no_tracking_cats then
local sort_key;
local cat_wikilink = 'cat wikilink';
if cfg.enable_sort_keys then -- when namespace sort keys enabled
local namespace_number = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().namespace; -- get namespace number for this wikitext
sort_key = (0 ~= namespace_number and (cfg.name_space_sort_keys[namespace_number] or cfg.name_space_sort_keys.other)) or nil; -- get sort key character; nil for mainspace
cat_wikilink = (not sort_key and 'cat wikilink') or 'cat wikilink sk'; -- make <cfg.messages> key
end
for _, v in ipairs (z.error_cats_t) do -- append error categories
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.messages[cat_wikilink], {v, sort_key}));
end
if cfg.id_limits_data_load_fail then -- boolean true when load failed
utilities.set_message ('maint_id_limit_load_fail'); -- done here because this maint cat emits no message
end
for _, v in ipairs (z.maint_cats_t) do -- append maintenance categories
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.messages[cat_wikilink], {v, sort_key}));
end
for _, v in ipairs (z.prop_cats_t) do -- append properties categories
table.insert (render_t, utilities.substitute (cfg.messages['cat wikilink'], v)); -- no sort keys
end
end
return table.concat (render_t); -- make a big string and done
end
--[[--------------------------< V A L I D A T E >--------------------------------------------------------------
Looks for a parameter's name in one of several whitelists.
Parameters in the whitelist can have three values:
true - active, supported parameters
false - deprecated, supported parameters
nil - unsupported parameters
]]
local function validate (name, cite_class, empty)
local name = tostring (name);
local enum_name; -- parameter name with enumerator (if any) replaced with '#'
local state;
local function state_test (state, name) -- local function to do testing of state values
if true == state then return true; end -- valid actively supported parameter
if false == state then
if empty then return nil; end -- empty deprecated parameters are treated as unknowns
deprecated_parameter (name); -- parameter is deprecated but still supported
return true;
end
if 'tracked' == state then
local base_name = name:gsub ('%d', ''); -- strip enumerators from parameter names that have them to get the base name
utilities.add_prop_cat ('tracked-param', {base_name}, base_name); -- add a properties category; <base_name> modifies <key>
return true;
end
return nil;
end
if name:find ('#') then -- # is a cs1|2 reserved character so parameters with # not permitted
return nil;
end
-- replace enumerator digit(s) with # (|last25= becomes |last#=) (mw.ustring because non-Western 'local' digits)
enum_name = mw.ustring.gsub (name, '%d+$', '#'); -- where enumerator is last charaters in parameter name (these to protect |s2cid=)
enum_name = mw.ustring.gsub (enum_name, '%d+([%-l])', '#%1'); -- where enumerator is in the middle of the parameter name; |author#link= is the oddity
if 'document' == cite_class then -- special case for {{cite document}}
state = whitelist.document_parameters_t[enum_name]; -- this list holds enumerated and nonenumerated parameters
if true == state_test (state, name) then return true; end
return false;
end
if utilities.in_array (cite_class, whitelist.preprint_template_list_t) then -- limited parameter sets allowed for these templates
state = whitelist.limited_parameters_t[enum_name]; -- this list holds enumerated and nonenumerated parameters
if true == state_test (state, name) then return true; end
state = whitelist.preprint_arguments_t[cite_class][name]; -- look in the parameter-list for the template identified by cite_class
if true == state_test (state, name) then return true; end
return false; -- not supported because not found or name is set to nil
end -- end limited parameter-set templates
if utilities.in_array (cite_class, whitelist.unique_param_template_list_t) then -- template-specific parameters for templates that accept parameters from the basic argument list
state = whitelist.unique_arguments_t[cite_class][name]; -- look in the template-specific parameter-lists for the template identified by cite_class
if true == state_test (state, name) then return true; end
end -- if here, fall into general validation
state = whitelist.common_parameters_t[enum_name]; -- all other templates; all normal parameters allowed; this list holds enumerated and nonenumerated parameters
if true == state_test (state, name) then return true; end
return false; -- not supported because not found or name is set to nil
end
--[=[-------------------------< I N T E R _ W I K I _ C H E C K >----------------------------------------------
check <value> for inter-language interwiki-link markup. <prefix> must be a MediaWiki-recognized language
code. when these values have the form (without leading colon):
[[<prefix>:link|label]] return label as plain-text
[[<prefix>:link]] return <prefix>:link as plain-text
return value as is else
]=]
local function inter_wiki_check (parameter, value)
local prefix = value:match ('%[%[(%a+):'); -- get an interwiki prefix if one exists
local _;
if prefix and cfg.inter_wiki_map[prefix:lower()] then -- if prefix is in the map, needs preceding colon so
utilities.set_message ('err_bad_paramlink', parameter); -- emit an error message
_, value, _ = utilities.is_wikilink (value); -- extract label portion from wikilink
end
return value;
end
--[[--------------------------< M I S S I N G _ P I P E _ C H E C K >------------------------------------------
Look at the contents of a parameter. If the content has a string of characters and digits followed by an equal
sign, compare the alphanumeric string to the list of cs1|2 parameters. If found, then the string is possibly a
parameter that is missing its pipe. There are two tests made:
{{cite ... |title=Title access-date=2016-03-17}} -- the first parameter has a value and whitespace separates that value from the missing pipe parameter name
{{cite ... |title=access-date=2016-03-17}} -- the first parameter has no value (whitespace after the first = is trimmed by MediaWiki)
cs1|2 shares some parameter names with XML/HTML attributes: class=, title=, etc. To prevent false positives XML/HTML
tags are removed before the search.
If a missing pipe is detected, this function adds the missing pipe maintenance category.
]]
local function missing_pipe_check (parameter, value)
local capture;
value = value:gsub ('%b<>', ''); -- remove XML/HTML tags because attributes: class=, title=, etc.
capture = value:match ('%s+(%a[%w%-]+)%s*=') or value:match ('^(%a[%w%-]+)%s*='); -- find and categorize parameters with possible missing pipes
if capture and validate (capture) then -- if the capture is a valid parameter name
utilities.set_message ('err_missing_pipe', parameter);
end
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ E X T R A N E O U S _ P U N C T >--------------------------------------
look for extraneous terminal punctuation in most parameter values; parameters listed in skip table are not checked
]]
local function has_extraneous_punc (param, value)
if 'number' == type (param) then
return;
end
param = param:gsub ('%d+', '#'); -- enumerated name-list mask params allow terminal punct; normalize
if cfg.punct_skip[param] then
return; -- parameter name found in the skip table so done
end
if value:match ('[,;:]$') then
utilities.set_message ('maint_extra_punct'); -- has extraneous punctuation; add maint cat
end
if value:match ('^=') then -- sometimes an extraneous '=' character appears ...
utilities.set_message ('maint_extra_punct'); -- has extraneous punctuation; add maint cat
end
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ T W L _ U R L >--------------------------------------------------------
look for The Wikipedia Library urls in url-holding parameters. TWL urls are accessible only for readers who are
active extended confirmed Wikipedia editors. This function sets an error message when such urls are discovered
and when appropriate, sets the |<param>-url-access=subscription. returns nothing.
looks for: '.wikipedialibrary.idm.oclc.org'
]]
local function has_twl_url (url_params_t, cite_args_t)
local url_error_t = {}; -- sequence of url-holding parameters that have a TWL url
for param, value in pairs (url_params_t) do
if value:find ('%.wikipedialibrary%.idm%.oclc%.org') then -- has the TWL base url?
table.insert (url_error_t, param); -- add parameter name to the error list
end
end
if 0 ~= #url_error_t then -- non-zero when there are errors
table.sort (url_error_t); -- sor for error messaging
for i, param in ipairs (url_error_t) do
if cfg.url_access_map_t[param] then -- if <param> has a matching -access parameter
cite_args_t[cfg.url_access_map_t[param]] = cfg.keywords_xlate.subscription; -- set |<param>-url-access=subscription
end
url_error_t[i] = utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', param); -- make the parameter pretty for error message
end
utilities.set_message ('err_param_has_twl_url', {utilities.make_sep_list (#url_error_t, url_error_t)}); -- add this error message
end
end
--[[--------------------------< H A S _ E X T R A N E O U S _ U R L >------------------------------------------
look for extraneous url parameter values; parameters listed in skip table are not checked
]]
local function has_extraneous_url (non_url_param_t)
local url_error_t = {};
check_for_url (non_url_param_t, url_error_t); -- extraneous url check
if 0 ~= #url_error_t then -- non-zero when there are errors
table.sort (url_error_t);
utilities.set_message ('err_param_has_ext_link', {utilities.make_sep_list (#url_error_t, url_error_t)}); -- add this error message
end
end
--[[--------------------------< _ C I T A T I O N >------------------------------------------------------------
Module entry point
frame – from template call (citation()); may be nil when called from another module
args_t – table of all cs1|2 parameters in the template (the parent frame)
config_t – table of template-supplied parameter (the #invoke frame)
]]
local function _citation (frame, args_t, config_t) -- save a copy in case we need to display an error message in preview mode
if not frame then
frame = mw.getCurrentFrame(); -- if called from another module, get a frame for frame-provided functions
end
-- i18n: set the name that your wiki uses to identify sandbox subpages from sandbox template invoke (or can be set here)
local sandbox = ((config_t.SandboxPath and '' ~= config_t.SandboxPath) and config_t.SandboxPath) or '/sandbox'; -- sandbox path from {{#invoke:Citation/CS1/sandbox|citation|SandboxPath=/...}}
is_sandbox = nil ~= string.find (frame:getTitle(), sandbox, 1, true); -- is this invoke the sandbox module?
sandbox = is_sandbox and sandbox or ''; -- use i18n sandbox to load sandbox modules when this module is the sandox; live modules else
cfg = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration' .. sandbox); -- load sandbox versions of support modules when {{#invoke:Citation/CS1/sandbox|...}}; live modules else
whitelist = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist' .. sandbox);
utilities = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities' .. sandbox);
validation = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation' .. sandbox);
identifiers = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers' .. sandbox);
metadata = require ('Module:Citation/CS1/COinS' .. sandbox);
utilities.set_selected_modules (cfg); -- so that functions in Utilities can see the selected cfg tables
identifiers.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in Identifiers can see the selected cfg tables and selected Utilities module
validation.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in Date validataion can see selected cfg tables and the selected Utilities module
metadata.set_selected_modules (cfg, utilities); -- so that functions in COinS can see the selected cfg tables and selected Utilities module
z = utilities.z; -- table of error and category tables in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities
local cite_args_t = {}; -- because args_t is the parent (template) frame args (which cannot be modified); params and their values will be placed here
is_preview_mode = not utilities.is_set (frame:preprocess ('{{REVISIONID}}'));
local suggestions = {}; -- table where we store suggestions if we need to loadData them
local error_text; -- used as a flag
local capture; -- the single supported capture when matching unknown parameters using patterns
local empty_unknowns = {}; -- sequence table to hold empty unknown params for error message listing
for k, v in pairs (args_t) do -- get parameters from the parent (template) frame
v = mw.ustring.gsub (v, '^%s*(.-)%s*$', '%1'); -- trim leading/trailing whitespace; when v is only whitespace, becomes empty string
if v ~= '' then
if cfg.enum_needs_xlation and 'string' == type (k) then -- for wikis that set date_names['local_digits'] to non-western digits
k = mw.ustring.gsub (k, '%d', cfg.date_names.local_digits); -- translate 'local' digits enumerators to Western 0-9
end
if not validate( k, config_t.CitationClass ) then
if type (k) ~= 'string' then -- exclude empty numbered parameters
if v:match("%S+") ~= nil then
error_text = utilities.set_message ('err_text_ignored', {v});
end
elseif validate (k:lower(), config_t.CitationClass) then
error_text = utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, k:lower()}); -- suggest the lowercase version of the parameter
else
if nil == suggestions.suggestions then -- if this table is nil then we need to load it
suggestions = mw.loadData ('Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' .. sandbox); --load sandbox version of suggestion module when {{#invoke:Citation/CS1/sandbox|...}}; live module else
end
for pattern, param in pairs (suggestions.patterns) do -- loop through the patterns to see if we can suggest a proper parameter
capture = k:match (pattern); -- the whole match if no capture in pattern else the capture if a match
if capture then -- if the pattern matches
param = utilities.substitute (param, capture); -- add the capture to the suggested parameter (typically the enumerator)
if validate (param, config_t.CitationClass) then -- validate the suggestion to make sure that the suggestion is supported by this template (necessary for limited parameter lists)
error_text = utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, param}); -- set the suggestion error message
else
error_text = utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored', {k}); -- suggested param not supported by this template
v = ''; -- unset
end
end
end
if not utilities.is_set (error_text) then -- couldn't match with a pattern, is there an explicit suggestion?
if (suggestions.suggestions[ k:lower() ] ~= nil) and validate (suggestions.suggestions[ k:lower() ], config_t.CitationClass) then
utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored_suggest', {k, suggestions.suggestions[ k:lower() ]});
else
utilities.set_message ('err_parameter_ignored', {k});
v = ''; -- unset value assigned to unrecognized parameters (this for the limited parameter lists)
end
end
end
end
cite_args_t[k] = v; -- save this parameter and its value
elseif not utilities.is_set (v) then -- for empty parameters
if not validate (k, config_t.CitationClass, true) then -- is this empty parameter a valid parameter
k = ('' == k) and cfg.err_msg_supl.empty_str or k; -- when k is empty string (or was space(s) trimmed to empty string), replace with descriptive text
table.insert (empty_unknowns, utilities.wrap_style ('parameter', k)); -- format for error message and add to the list
end
end
end
if 0 ~= #empty_unknowns then -- create empty unknown error message
utilities.set_message ('err_param_unknown_empty', {
1 == #empty_unknowns and '' or 's',
utilities.make_sep_list (#empty_unknowns, empty_unknowns)
});
end
local non_url_param_t = {}; -- table of parameters and values that are not url-holding parameters
local url_param_t = {}; -- table of url-holding paramters and their values
for k, v in pairs (cite_args_t) do
if 'string' == type (k) then -- don't evaluate positional parameters
has_invisible_chars (k, v); -- look for invisible characters
end
has_extraneous_punc (k, v); -- look for extraneous terminal punctuation in parameter values
missing_pipe_check (k, v); -- do we think that there is a parameter that is missing a pipe?
cite_args_t[k] = inter_wiki_check (k, v); -- when language interwiki-linked parameter missing leading colon replace with wiki-link label
if 'string' == type (k) then -- when parameter k is not positional
if not cfg.url_skip[k] then -- and not in url skip table
non_url_param_t[k] = v; -- make a parameter/value list for extraneous url check
else -- and is in url skip table (a url-holding parameter)
url_param_t[k] = v; -- make a parameter/value list to check for values that are The Wikipedia Library url
end
end
end
if cfg.suppress_archive_today_urls then
has_archive_today_url (cite_args_t); -- look for and suppress archive.today urls and dependent parameters for all templates
end
has_extraneous_url (non_url_param_t); -- look for url in parameter values where a url does not belong
has_twl_url (url_param_t, cite_args_t); -- look for url-holding parameters that hold a The Wikipedia Library url
return table.concat ({
frame:extensionTag ('templatestyles', '', {src='Module:Citation/CS1' .. sandbox .. '/styles.css'}),
citation0 (config_t, cite_args_t)
});
end
--[[--------------------------< C I T A T I O N >--------------------------------------------------------------
Template entry point
]]
local function citation (frame)
local config_t = {}; -- table to store parameters from the module {{#invoke:}}
local args_t = frame:getParent().args; -- get template's preset parameters
for k, v in pairs (frame.args) do -- get parameters from the {{#invoke}} frame
config_t[k] = v;
-- args_t[k] = v; -- crude debug support that allows us to render a citation from module {{#invoke:}}; skips parameter validation; TODO: keep?
end
return _citation (frame, args_t, config_t)
end
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D F U N C T I O N S >------------------------------------------
]]
return {
citation = citation, -- template entry point
_citation = _citation, -- module entry point
}
kyprg4i4l71vntya3xqi15zr9bq4p3h
ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ
0
26111
134030
134009
2026-11-07T06:34:36Z
The Miss GEE
22326
134030
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox organization
| name = ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ
| image =
| image_border =
| image_size =
| caption =
| map =
| map_size =
| map_caption =
| formation = {{start date and years ago|2015}}
| type = [[ການປະກວດຄວາມງາມ]]
| headquarters = [[ບາງກອກ]]
| location = [[ປະເທດໄທ]]
| num_members = [[ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]
| language = [[ພາສາໄທ]]
| leader_title = ປະທານ
| leader_name = Pumirath Lertvisichai<br>Anusorn Jaruwattananukool
| key_people = ນະຫະທາຍ ເລັກບຳລຸງ
| num_staff =
| budget =
| website = [http://www.missinternationalthailand.com/ ເວັບໄຊທ໌ທາງການ]
}}
ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ ({{langx|th|มิสอินเตอร์เนชันแนลไทยแลนด์}}), ({{lang-en|Miss International Thailand}}) ເປັນການປະກວດຄວາມງາມທີ່ຈັດຂຶ້ນເປັນປະຈຳທຸກປີຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 2015, ໂດຍຜູ້ຊະນະເລີດຈະໄດ້ເປັນຕົວແທນໄປປະກວດທີ່ [[ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]] ເຊິ່ງເປັນหนึ่งໃນການປະກວດຄວາມງາມລະດັບສາກົນຂະໜາດໃຫຍ່ທັງສີ່ (Big Four). ທັງນີ້, ''ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ'' ບໍ່ໄດ້ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບລິຂະສິດເດີມຂອງ [[ມິສໄທແລນ]], [[ມິສເວີຣ໌ດໄທແລນ]] ຫຼື [[ມິສຢູນີເວີສໄທແລນ]].
== ປະຫວັດ ==
ໃນຊ່ວງປີ 2000–2014 ແລະ 2017, ບໍລິສັດ ອີອາເອັມ ມາກເກັດຕິ້ງ ຈຳກັດ (Thaimiss) ເປັນຜູ້ສົ່ງຕົວແທນປະເທດໄທໄປຮ່ວມການປະກວດ[[ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]. ໂດຍໃນປີ 1968, ລຸງທິບ ພິນໂຍ ໄດ້ຮັບການຄັດເລືອກໃຫ້ເປັນຕົວແທນຄົນທຳອິດຂອງປະເທດໃນເວທີມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 1968.
ໃນຊ່ວງປີ 2015–2016, ບໍລິສັດ ໄທຣັດ ຈຳກັດ (ມະຫາຊົນ) (ໄທຣັດທີວີ) ໄດ້ຮັບສິດໃນການຈັດປະກວດມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ ແລະ ສົ່ງຕົວແທນໄປປະກວດ[[ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]]. ໂດຍ Sasi Sintawee ໄດ້ຮັບມຸງກຸດເປັນມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນຄົນທຳອິດໃນປີ 2015.
ໃນປີ 2018, ສະຖານີโทรทัศน์ NOW 26 ได้รับสิทธิ์ในการจัดประกວດມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ.
== ຜົນງານໃນເວທີມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ ==
ຜົນງານທີ່ໂດດເດັ່ນທີ່ສຸດຂອງປະເທດໄທເກີດຂຶ້ນໃນປີ 1971 ເມື່ອ ສຸພັກ ລີກິດກຸລ ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງຊະນະເລີດອັນດັບ 1 ໃນ ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 1971 ແລະ ໃນປີ 2010, Piyaporn Deejing ໄດ້ສ້າງຜົນງານຊ້ຳອີກຄັ້ງໂດຍການຄວ້າຕຳແໜ່ງຮອງຊະນະເລີດອັນດັບ 1 ໃນ ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.philstar.com/cebu-entertainment/2010/11/09/628155/miss-international-2010-rp-bet-lands-top-15-garners-2-awards|title=Miss International 2010 RP bet lands in top 15, Garners 2 awards|website=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en|date=9 November 2010|access-date=15 September 2024}}</ref>
ໃນປີ 2015, Sasi Sintawee ໄດ້ຮັບມຸງກຸດເປັນມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ ເຊິ່ງເປັນຜູ້ື້ຄົນທຳອິດທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງດັ່ງກ່າວຈາກການປະກວດຢ່າງເປັນທາງການ. ໃນການປະກວດ ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2015 ທີ່ນະຄອນໂຕເກียว, ຕົນສາມາດຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 10 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ພ້ອມທັງເປັນມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນຄົນທຳອິດທີ່ສາມາດຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບໃນເວທີມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.posttoday.com/lifestyle/398295|title=สาวงามเวเนฯ คว้ามงกุฏมิสอินเตอร์เนชั่นแนล 2015|trans-title=Venezuelan beauty crowned Miss International 2015|website=Post Today|language=th|date=6 November 2015|access-date=15 September 2024}}</ref>
ຕໍ່ມາໃນປີ 2016 ທີ່ນະຄອນໂຕເກียว ເຊິ່ງເປັນສະຖານທີ່ຈັດການປະກວດ ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ 2016, ປັດຕິຍາ ຜົງໄທ ໄດ້ຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບ 15 ຄົນສຸດທ້າຍ ເຮັດໃຫ້ປະເທດໄທສາມາດຜ່ານເຂົ້າຮອບໄດ້ສອງປີຕິດຕໍ່ກັນ.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2016/10/27/1637767/full-list-winners-miss-international-2016|title=FULL LIST: Winners of Miss International 2016|website=[[The Philippine Star]]|language=en|date=27 October 2016|access-date=15 September 2024}}</ref>
ໃນປີ 2019, [[ມິສໄທແລນ]] ໄດ້ເຂົ້າມາເປັນຜູ້ຖືລິຂະສິດແທນມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ ໃນການຈັດສົ່ງຕົວແທນໄປປະກວດ[[ມິສອິນເຕີເນຊັນແນລ]].
== ຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 80%; text-align:center;" |
! rowspan="2" |ຄັ້ງທີ
! rowspan="2" |ປີ
! rowspan="2" width="320" |ຜູ້ຊະນະ
! colspan="4" |ຮອງຊະນະເລີດ
! rowspan="2" |ສະຖານທີ່
! rowspan="2" |ຜູ້ເຂົ້າແຂ່ງຂັນ
|-
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 1
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 2
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 3
! width="320" |ຮອງອັນດັບ 4
|-
| 1
| 2015
| Sasi Sintawee<br>{{flag|Songkhla}}
|{{collapsible list|
| title = ''ຮອງຊະນະເລີດ''
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
|
Katemolee Rodjanapradit<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}<hr>Vetaka Petsuk<br>{{flag|Nakhon Si Thammarat}}}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດຊົນບຸລີ|ຊົນບຸລີ]]
|12
|-
| 2
| 2016
| Pattiya Pongthai<br>{{flag|Yala}}
| Chawanya Thanomwong<br>{{flag|Chonburi}}
| Parichat Bunyuen<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}
| Kamontaht Laobuddeepatapee<br>{{flag|Ubon Ratchathani}}
| Fongpikun Thonglim<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}
|[[ບາງກອກ]]
|14
|-
| colspan="2" | 2017
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ງົດຈັດການປະກວດເນື່ອງຈາກການໄວ້ອາໄລພະບາດສົມເດັດພະມະຫາພູມິພົນອຸດຸນຍະເດດມະຫາລາດ ბໍເດັ່ນ (ຫຼື ພະມະຫາພູມິພົນອຸດຸນຍະເດດ)}}
|-
| 3
| 2018
| Keeratiga Jaruratjamon<br>{{flag|Phitsanulok}}
| Narinphat Sutthipote<br>{{flag|Phuket}}
| Warangsiri Thanajaratworapat<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດນະຄອນນາຍົກ|ນະຄອນນາຍົກ]]
|25
|-
| colspan="2" | 2019
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ເບິ່ງ ມິສໄທແລນ ໃນສະບັບປີ 2019}}
|-
| colspan="2" | —
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ຈາກປີ 2020 ເຖິງ 2021: ການປະກວດຖືກຍົກເລີກເນື່ອງຈາກການລະບາດ ໂຄວິດ-19}}
|-
| colspan="2" | 2022
| colspan="7" {{n/a|ເບິ່ງ ມິສເຮຣິເທດໄທແລນ ໃນສະບັບປີ 2022}}
|-
|4
|2023
|Supaporn Ritthipreuk<br>{{flag|Lamphun}}
|Rossarin Thanadonphanich<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}
|Pitchaya Phongchip<br>{{flag|Chanthaburi}}
|{{collapsible list|
| title = ''ຮອງອັນດັບ 3''
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
|
Irene Javaherian<br>{{flag|Pathum Thani}}<hr>Anna Corvino<br>{{flag|Phuket}}<hr>Patsorn Buddee<br>{{flag|Nakhon Sawan}}<hr>Ralinya Tutsirithanada<br>{{flag|Tak}}<hr>Patchanan Jantaboon<br>{{flag|Narathiwat}}<hr>Kodchaphan Getkaew<br>{{flag|Sakon Nakhon}}<hr>Panita Krobbuaban<br>{{flag|Yala}}<hr>Kanyarat Saisawat<br>{{flag|Nakhon Ratchasima}}<hr>Worasiri Kotcharit<br>{{flag|Krabi}}<hr>Pattaraporn Maolee<br>{{flag|Chiang Mai}}
}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
| rowspan="2" |[[ບາງກອກ]]
|13
|-
| 5
| 2025
| Jarupiya Boribalburibhand<br>{{flag|Chiang Mai}}
| Kanjana Na kalasin<br>{{flag|Kalasin}}
| Napatsorn Supreyasunthorn<br>{{flag|Nakhon Pathom}}
|{{collapsible list|
| title = ''ຮອງອັນດັບ 3''
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
|
Khemsiri Sirivechapan<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}<hr>Mirin Manon Valerie Lippert<br>{{flag|Phetchaburi}}}}
| {{n/a|''ບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບຕຳແໜ່ງ''}}
|14
|-
| 6
| 2026
| Lalana Siribunyakul<br>{{flag|Nonthaburi}}
| Siriprapa Promyotha<br>{{flag|Trang}}
| Jarawee Suriyo<br>{{flag|Chonburi}}
|{{collapsible list|
| title = ''ຮອງອັນດັບ 3''
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
|
Nattatida Yin<br>{{flag|Trat}}<hr>Areerak Rittiya<br>{{flag|Bangkok}}}}
|{{collapsible list|
| title = ''ຮອງອັນດັບ 4''
| titlestyle = background:transparent;text-align:center;font-weight:normal;font-size: 105%
|
Athitaya Ouncharoen<br>{{flag|Nakhon Nayok}}<hr>Chanyapan Thanson<br />{{flag|Songkhla}}}}
|[[ຈັງຫວັດສະລະບຸລີ|ສະລະບຸລີ]]
|12
|}
== ເພີ່ມເຕີມ ==
{|
|-
| valign="top" width="10%" |
*[[ມີສໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສຢູນີເວີຣ໌ສໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສແກຣນໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມິສເວີຣ໌ດໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເອີຣ໌ທໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເອີຣ໌ທໄທແລນ]]
| rowspan="2" valign="top" width="10%" |
*[[ມີສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສທົວລິຊຶມຄວີນໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສທິຟຟານີ່ຢູນີເວີສ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີໂກລໂບ້ວໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີໂກລໂບ້ວໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີອິນເຕີຣ໌ເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີຊຸປຣາເນຊັນແນລໄທແລນ]]
*[[ແມນຮັນໄທແລນດ໌|ແມນຮັນໄທແລນ]]
*[[ມີສເຕີໂວຣ໌ວໄທແລນດ໌|ມີສເຕີໂວຣ໌ວໄທແລນ]]
|}
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{reflist}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
{{ເວທີການປະກວດນາງງາມແລະປະກວດຊາຍງາມໃນປະເທດໄທ}}<noinclude>
[[ໝວດ:ມິສໂວຣ໌ວໄທແລນ]]
[[ໝວດ:ແມ່ແບບການປະກວດນາງງາມ]]
[[ໝວດ:ການປະກວດນາງງາມ]]
[[ໝວດ:ການປະກວດນາງງາມໃນປະເທດໄທ]]
</noinclude>
sr1jp2i3z9u3ztpncducdi475k55wo2
ປະເທດຕັງຊານີ
0
26112
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Khomphoi28
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/* */
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ກ່ອງຂໍ້ມູນ ປະເທດ
| native_name = {{native name|sw|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania}}
| conventional_long_name = ສະຫະສາທາລະນະລັດ ຕັງຊານີ
| common_name = ຕັງຊານີ
| image_flag = Flag of Tanzania.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Tanzania.svg
| national_motto = Uhuru na Umoja ([[ພາສາສວາຮີລີ]]: ອິດສະຫຼະພາບ ແລະ ເອກະພາບ)
| image_map = Tanzania (orthographic projection).svg
| national_anthem = [[ມຸງກູອີບາຣີກີອາຟຣິກາ]]<br />{{center|[[ຮູບ:Tanzanian national anthem, performed by the United States Navy Band.oga]]}}
| capital = [[ໂດໂດມາ]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|6|10|S|35|44|E|type:city|display=inline}}
| largest_city = [[ດາເອສຊາລາມ]]<br />{{Coord|06|48|S|39|16|E|region:TZ-02_type:city(6,400,000)|display=inline}}
| official_languages = [[ພາສາສວາຮີລີ|ສວາຮີລີ]] ແລະ [[ພາສາອັງກິດ|ອັງກິດ]]
| languages_type = [[ພາສາປະຈຳຊາດ]]
| languages = [[ພາສາສວາຮີລີ|ສວາຮີລີ]]<ref name="tzgov">{{cite web|title=Tanzania Profile|url=https://tanzania.go.tz/home/pages/68|website=Tanzania Gov|publisher=Tanzanian Government|access-date=23 July 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802124344/https://tanzania.go.tz/home/pages/68|archive-date=2 August 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| government_type = [[ລັດດ່ຽວ]], [[ລະບົບພັກເດັ່ນ]], [[ລະບົບປະທານາທິບໍດີ]], [[ສາທາລະນະລັດລັດຖະທຳມະນູນ]]<ref name="Lawrence2009">{{cite book |first=David |last=Lawrence |title=Tanzania: The Land, Its People and Contemporary Life |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qVDYbCfaPuQC&pg=PA146 |date=2009 |publisher=Intercontinental Books |isbn=978-9987-9308-3-8 |page=146}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://tanzania-un.org/index.asp?pgid=56 | title=About the United Republic of Tanzania | publisher=[[Permanent Representative of Tanzania to the United Nations]] | accessdate=31 January 2015 | url-status=dead | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110219043350/http://tanzania-un.org/index.asp?pgid=56 | archivedate=19 February 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite constitution|article=3|section=1|country=the United Republic of Tanzania|ratified=25 April 1978|url=http://www.judiciary.go.tz/downloads/constitution.pdf|accessdate=|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150421001106/http://www.judiciary.go.tz/downloads/constitution.pdf|archivedate=21 April 2015}}</ref>
| leader_title1 = [[ປະທານາທິບໍດີຕັງຊານີ|ປະທານາທິບໍດີ]]
| leader_title2 = [[ຮອງປະທານາທິບໍດີຕັງຊານີ|ຮອງປະທານາທິບໍດີ]]
| leader_title3 = [[ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີຕັງຊານີ|ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ]]
| leader_name1 = [[ຊາເມຍ ຊາລູຮູ]]
| leader_name2 =[[ເອັມມານູແອນ ນະຊິມບີ]]
| leader_name3 = [[ມະວິກູລູ ເອັນເຊມບາ]]
| area_km2 = 947,303
| area_rank = 30
| area_sq_mi = 365,756<ref name="BFF"/>
| percent_water = 6.4<ref name="BFF">{{cite web|url=http://www.nbs.go.tz/nbs/takwimu/Statistical_Methods_and_Standards/Basic_Facts_and_Figures_on_Human_Settlements_2012_Tanzania_Mainland.zip|title="Basic Facts and Figures on Human Settlements, 2012", National Bureau of Statistics, Tanzania Ministry of Finance, 2013, page 1. Retrieved 10 November 2014}}</ref>
| population_estimate = 67,462,121<ref name=CIA2024>{{Cite CIA World Factbook|country=Tanzania|access-date=3 June 2024|year=2024}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2024
| population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 61,741,120<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sensa.nbs.go.tz |title=Population Size in Tanzania |publisher=Tanzania Sensa |access-date=14 July 2023}}</ref>
| population_census_year = 2022
| population_estimate_rank = 23
| population_density_km2 = 65.2
| population_density_sq_mi = 168.8 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 147
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2.9359 ແສນລ້ານ<ref name=weodb>{{cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2025 |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/april |language=en}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_rank = 69
| GDP_PPP_year = 2025
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $4,370<ref name=weodb/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 158
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $8.8980 ໝື່ນລ້ານ<ref name=weodb/>
| GDP_nominal_rank = 80
| GDP_nominal_year = 2025
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $1,280<ref name=weodb/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 162
| Gini = 40.5
| Gini_year = 2017
| Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison|title=Gini Index coefficient|publisher=CIA Factbook|access-date=16 July 2021|archive-date=2021-06-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210630032239/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.555<!--number only, between 0 and 1-->
| HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">[https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/country-insights#/ranks Human Development Insights] Human Development Reports</ref>
| HDI_rank = 165
| sovereignty_type = ປະກາດ[[ເອກະລາດ]]
| sovereignty_note = ຈາກ [[ສະຫະລາຊະອານາຈັກ]]
| established_event1 = ຕັງກັງຢີກາ
| established_event2 = ຊັງຊີບາ
| established_event3 = ລວມກັນ
| established_date1 = [[9 ທັນວາ]] [[ຄ.ສ. 1961]]
| established_date2 = [[19 ທັນວາ]] [[ຄ.ສ. 1963]]
| established_date3 = [[26 ເມສາ]] [[ຄ.ສ. 1964]]
| currency = [[ຊີລລິງຕັງຊານີ]]
| currency_code = TZS
| time_zone = [[ເວລາມົດສະກູ|MSK]]
| utc_offset = +3
| time_zone_DST =
| utc_offset_DST =
| calling_code = [[+255]]{{efn|+007 ຈາກເຄັນຍາ ແລະ ອູກັນດາ}}
| cctld = [[.tz]]
}}
'''ຕັງຊານີ''' ຫຼື ຊື່ທາງການ '''ສະຫະສາທາລະນະລັດ ຕັງຊານີ''' ({{langx|en|United Republic of Tanzania}}; {{langx|sw|Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania}}) ເປັນປະເທດທີ່ຢູ່ເທິງຊາຍຝັ່ງຕາເວັນອອກຂອງ[[ອາຟຣິກາ]]. ມີອານາເຂດທາງທິດເໜືອຕິດກັບ[[ເຄັນຍາ]] ແລະ [[ອູກັນດາ]], ທາງທິດຕາເວັນຕົກຕິດກັບ[[ຣູວັນດາ]], [[ບູຣູນດີ]] ແລະ [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ກົງໂກ]], ທາງທິດໃຕ້ຕິດກັບ[[ຊຳບີ]], [[ມາລາວີ]] ແລະ [[ໂມຊຳບິກ]], ສ່ວນທາງທິດຕາເວັນອອກຕິດກັບ[[ມະຫາສະໝຸດອິນເດຍ]]. ປະເທດຕັ້ງຊື່ມາຈາກແຜ່ນດິນໃຫຍ່[[ຕັງກັງຢີກາ]] ແລະ ເກາະ [[ຊັງຊີບາ]]ທີ່ຢູ່ນອກຈາກຊາຍຝັ່ງຕາເວັນອອກ ຕັງຊານີເປັນສະມາຊິກຂອງ[[ເຄືອຈັກກະພົບແຫ່ງຊາດ]] ຕັ້ງແຕ່ປະກາດ[[ເອກະລາດ]]ເມື່ອ ຄ.ສ. 1961 ເມື່ອ ຄ.ສ. 1964 ຕັງກັນຢີນາໄດ້ລວມກັນຊັງຊີບາ ກາຍເປັນສະຫະສາທາລະນະລັດຕັງກັງຢີກາ ແລະ ຊັງຊີບາ ແລະ ຕໍ່ມາໄດ້ປ່ຽນຊື່ເປັນສະຫະສາທາລະນະລັດຕັງຊານີ ເມື່ອ ຄ.ສ 1996. [[ເມືອງຫຼວງ]]ຂອງຕັງຊານີຍ້າຍຈາກ[[ດາເອສຊາລາມ]]ໄປ[[ໂດໂດມາ]] ແນວໃດກໍຕາມ, ສຳນັດງານຂອງ[[ລັດຖະບານ]]ຫຼາຍແຫ່ງຍັງຄົງຕັ້ງຢູ່ໃນເມືອງເດີມ.
== ພູມສາດ ==
{{multiple image|align=right|direction=horizontal|image1=Elephant and Kilimanjaro.jpg|caption1=ຊ້າງກຳລັງຍ່າງຜ່ານ[[ພູຄິລິມັນຈາໂຣ]]ທີ່ມີຫິມະປົກຄຸມ|width1=180|image2=Ngorongoro Crater.jpg|caption2=[[ພຶ້ນທີ່ອະນຸລັກໂງໂຣໂງໂຣ|ໂງໂຣໂງໂຣ]] [[ແອ່ງພູໄຟຍຸບ|ແອ່ງພູໄຟ]]ບໍ່ມີພະລັງທີ່ຍັງຄົງສະພາບເດີມທີ່ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດໃນໂລກ|width2=160|header_align=centre}}
ຕັງຊານີເປັນປະເທດທີ່ໃຫຍ່ເປັນອັນດັບທີ 13 ໃນອາຟຣິກາ ແລະ ໃຫຍ່ເປັນອັນດັບທີ 31 ຂອງໂລກ.<ref name="Size">{{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html |title=CIA – The World Factbook – Rank Order – Area |publisher=Cia.gov |access-date=16 October 2014 |archive-date=9 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209041128/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html |url-status=dead}}</ref> ມີຊາຍແດນຕິດກັບ[[ປະເທດເຄັນຍາ|ເຄັນຍາ]] ແລະ [[ປະເທດອູກັນດາ|ອູກັນດາ]]ທາງເໜືອ [[ປະເທດຣູວັນດາ|ຣູວັນດາ]], [[ປະເທດບູຣູນດີ|ບູຣູນດີ]] ແລະ [[ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ກົງໂກ]]ທາງທິດຕາເວັນຕົກ ແລະ [[ປະເທດຊຳບີ|ຊຳບີ]], [[ປະເທດມາລາວີ|ມາລາວີ]] ແລະ [[ປະເທດໂມຊຳບິກ|ໂມຊຳບິກ]]ທາງທິດໃຕ້. ປະເທດຕັງຊານີຕັ້ງຢູ່ເທິງຊາຍຝັ່ງຕາເວັນອອກຂອງທະວີບອາຟຣິກາ ແລະ ມີຊາຍຝັ່ງມະຫາສະໝຸດອິນເດຍຍາວປະມານ 1,424 ຊມ (885 ໄມ)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fao.org/docrep/009/a0477e/a0477e13.htm|title=Country review: United Republic of Tanzania|date=December 2003|website=Fisheries and Aquaculture Depart, United Nations. (FAO)}}</ref> ນອກຈາກນີ້ຍັງມີເກາະນອກຊາຍຝັ່ງຫຼາຍແຫ່ງເຊັ່ນ: ອຸນກູຈາ (ຊັງຊີບາ), [[ເກາະເພັມບາ]] ແລະ [[ເກາະມາຟີອາ]]<ref name="frame">Joseph Lake (2013) "Economy" in ''Africa South of the Sahara'', edited by Europa Publications and Iain Frame, Routledge. {{ISBN|1-85743-659-8}}</ref>{{rp|page 1245}}
ຕາດກາລຳໂບໃນພາກຕາເວັນຕົກສຽງໃຕ້ເປັນຕາດທີ່ສູງທີ່ສຸດເປັນອັນດັບທີສອງໃນອາຟຣິກາ ແລະ ຕັ້ງຢູ່ໃກ້ຊາຍຝັ່ງຕາເວັນອອກສຽງໃຕ້ຂອງທະເລສາບຕັງກັງຢີກາ ທີ່ຊາຍແດນຕິດກັບຊຳບີ.<ref name="Kalambo Falls">[http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/310022/Kalambo-Falls "Kalambo Falls"]. ''Encyclopædia Britannica''.</ref> ພື້ນທີ່ອະນຸລັກອ່າວເມໄນເປັນພື້ນທີ່ຄຸ້ມຄອງທາງທະເລທີ່ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດຂອງຊັງຊີບາ.
== ປະຊາກອນສາດ ==
48,261,942 ຄົນ (ຄ່າປະມານການ ເດືອນກໍລະກົດ ຄ.ສ. 2013)
=== ເຊື້ອຊາດ ===
{{ໂຄງ-ສ່ວນ}}
ປະກອບດ້ວຍເຜົ່າພັນຕ່າງໆກວ່າ 120 ເຜົ່າ ເຊິ່ງມີຕົ້ນກຳເນີດຈາກ Bantu ແຕ່ລະເຜົ່າພັນມີພາສາ ແລະ ສຳນຽງສະເພາະຂອງຕົນເອງ ແລະ ມີບໍ່ເກີນ 1 ໃນ 10 ຂອງປະຊາກອນ. ເຜົ່າທີ່ມີຂະໜາດໃຫຍ່ ໄດ້ແກ່ Sukuma ແລະ Nyamwezi. ສ່ວນປະຊາກອນໃນເກາະຊັງຊີບາ ແລະ ເກາະເພັມບາມີເຊື້ອສາຍອາຟຣິກາປະສົມອາຣັບ.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{ລາຍການອ້າງອີງ|}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
{{sisterlinks|Tanzania}}
; ລັດຖະບານ
* [http://www.tanzania.go.tz/ ລັດຖະບານຕັງຊານີ]
* [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-t/tanzania.html ຄະນະລັດຖະມົນຕີແຫ່ງລັດຖະບານຕັງຊານີ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026201622/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-t/tanzania.html |date=2009-10-26 }}
; ການສຶກສາ
; ດ້ານການທ່ອງທ່ຽວ
* {{wikivoyage-inline|Tanzania}}
[[ໝວດ:ປະເທດຕັງຊານີ| ]]
[[ໝວດ:ສາທາລະນະລັດເຄືອຈັກກະພົບ|ຕ]]
[[ໝວດ:ສະຫະສາທາລະນະລັດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ປະເທດໃນທະວີບອາຟຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ປະເທດທີ່ໃຊ້ພາສາອັງກິດເປັນພາສາທາງການ]]
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134016
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[ປະເທດຕັງຊານີ]]
fvpis5y3lj68nk09jtkq74udcv8328u
Module:DecodeEncode
828
26116
134018
2026-11-06T13:47:17Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "require('strict') local p = {} local function _getBoolean( boolean_str ) -- from: module:String; adapted -- requires an explicit true local boolean_value if type( boolean_str ) == 'string' then boolean_str = boolean_str:lower() if boolean_str == 'true' or boolean_str == 'yes' or boolean_str == '1' then boolean_value = true else boolean_value = false end elseif type( boolean_str ) == 'boolean' then boolean_value = boolean_str else..."
134018
Scribunto
text/plain
require('strict')
local p = {}
local function _getBoolean( boolean_str )
-- from: module:String; adapted
-- requires an explicit true
local boolean_value
if type( boolean_str ) == 'string' then
boolean_str = boolean_str:lower()
if boolean_str == 'true' or boolean_str == 'yes' or boolean_str == '1' then
boolean_value = true
else
boolean_value = false
end
elseif type( boolean_str ) == 'boolean' then
boolean_value = boolean_str
else
boolean_value = false
end
return boolean_value
end
function p.decode( frame )
local s = frame.args['s'] or ''
local subset_only = _getBoolean(frame.args['subset_only'] or false)
return p._decode( s, subset_only )
end
function p._decode( s, subset_only )
-- U+2009 THIN SPACE: workaround for bug: HTML entity   is decoded incorrect. Entity   gets decoded properly
s = mw.ustring.gsub( s, ' ', ' ' )
-- U+03B5 ε GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON: workaround for bug (phab:T328840): HTML entity ε is decoded incorrect for gsub(). Entity ε gets decoded properly
s = mw.ustring.gsub( s, 'ε', 'ε' )
local ret = mw.text.decode( s, not subset_only )
return ret
end
function p.encode( frame )
local s = frame.args['s'] or ''
local charset = frame.args['charset']
return p._encode( s, charset )
end
function p._encode( s, charset )
-- example: charset = '_&©−°\\\"\'\=' -- do escape with backslash not %;
local ret
if charset and charset ~= '' then
ret = mw.text.encode( s, charset )
else
-- use default: chartset = '<>&"\' ' (outer quotes = lua required; space = NBSP)
ret = mw.text.encode( s )
end
return ret
end
return p
i6pnw8l3pyqcqxofzxz6auze5i1q3g8
ແມ່ແບບ:R/where
10
26117
134019
2026-11-06T13:49:22Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "<!-- Only for internal use: |plural=pages |singular=page |location=in-source-location |spacing=character -->{{#if:{{{plural|}}}|{{{plural|}}}{{#if:{{{singular|}}}|,{{{spacing|}}}[{{{singular|}}}]}}|{{{singular|}}}}}{{#if:{{{location|}}}|{{#if:{{{plural|}}}{{{singular|}}}|,{{{spacing|}}}}}{{{location|}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
134019
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<!-- Only for internal use: |plural=pages |singular=page |location=in-source-location |spacing=character -->{{#if:{{{plural|}}}|{{{plural|}}}{{#if:{{{singular|}}}|,{{{spacing|}}}[{{{singular|}}}]}}|{{{singular|}}}}}{{#if:{{{location|}}}|{{#if:{{{plural|}}}{{{singular|}}}|,{{{spacing|}}}}}{{{location|}}}}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
htr6zdsd2hzibyyyluzuev6mootkpq2
ແມ່ແບບ:R
10
26118
134020
2026-11-06T13:50:12Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "<includeonly><!-- ### 1 ### -->{{r/ref|{{{name1|{{{name|{{{n1|{{{n|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction1|{{{direction|{{{dir1|{{{dir|}}}}}}}}}}}} |page{{#if:{{{page1|{{{page|{{{p1|{{{1p|{{{p|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page1|{{{page|{{{p1|{{{1p|{{{p|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |pages{{#if:{{{pages1|{{{pages|{{{pp1|{{{1pp|{{{pp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages1|{{{pages|{{{pp1|{{{1pp|{{{pp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} |location{{#if:{{{location..."
134020
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly><!-- ### 1 ###
-->{{r/ref|{{{name1|{{{name|{{{n1|{{{n|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction1|{{{direction|{{{dir1|{{{dir|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page1|{{{page|{{{p1|{{{1p|{{{p|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page1|{{{page|{{{p1|{{{1p|{{{p|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages1|{{{pages|{{{pp1|{{{1pp|{{{pp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages1|{{{pages|{{{pp1|{{{1pp|{{{pp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location1|{{{location|{{{loc1|{{{1loc|{{{loc|{{{at1|{{{at|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location1|{{{location|{{{loc1|{{{1loc|{{{loc|{{{at1|{{{at|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page1|{{{quotation-page|{{{quote-page1|{{{quote-page|{{{qp1|{{{qp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page1|{{{quotation-page|{{{quote-page1|{{{quote-page|{{{qp1|{{{qp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages1|{{{quotation-pages|{{{quote-pages1|{{{quote-pages|{{{qpp1|{{{qpp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages1|{{{quotation-pages|{{{quote-pages1|{{{quote-pages|{{{qpp1|{{{qpp|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location1|{{{quotation-location|{{{quote-location1|{{{quote-location|{{{quote-loc1|{{{quote-loc|{{{quote-at1|{{{quote-at|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location1|{{{quotation-location|{{{quote-location1|{{{quote-location|{{{quote-loc1|{{{quote-loc|{{{quote-at1|{{{quote-at|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation1|{{{quotation|{{{quote1|{{{quote|{{{q1|{{{q|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language1|{{{quotation-language|{{{quote-language1|{{{quote-language|{{{quotation-lang1|{{{quotation-lang|{{{quote-lang1|{{{quote-lang|{{{ql1|{{{ql|{{{language1|{{{language|{{{lang1|{{{language|{{{l1|{{{l|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation1|{{{translation-quotation|{{{trans-quotation1|{{{trans-quotation|{{{translation-quote1|{{{translation-quote|{{{trans-quote1|{{{trans-quote|{{{tq1|{{{tq|{{{translation1|{{{translation|{{{trans1|{{{trans|{{{t1|{{{t|{{{xlat1|{{{xlat|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite1|{{{quotation-cite|{{{quote-cite1|{{{quote-cite|{{{qc1|{{{qc|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference1|{{{references|{{{reference|{{{notes|{{{note|{{{content|{{{text|{{{refn1|{{{refn|{{{refs|{{{r1|{{{r|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation1|{{{annotation|{{{annot1|{{{annot|{{{a1|{{{a|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript|{{{postscript1|{{{ps|{{{ps1|{{{1ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section1|{{{section|{{{sec1|{{{sec|{{{s1|{{{s|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason1|{{{needed-reason|{{{needed1|{{{needed|{{{reason|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref1|{{{1ref|{{{ref|{{{id1|{{{id|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id1|{{{link-id|}}}}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 2 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name2|{{{n2|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name2|{{{n2|{{{2|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction2|{{{dir2|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page2|{{{p2|{{{2p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page2|{{{p2|{{{2p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages2|{{{pp2|{{{2pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages2|{{{pp2|{{{2pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location2|{{{loc2|{{{2loc|{{{at2|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location2|{{{loc2|{{{2loc|{{{at2|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page2|{{{quote-page2|{{{qp2|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page2|{{{quote-page2|{{{qp2|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages2|{{{quote-pages2|{{{qpp2|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages2|{{{quote-pages2|{{{qpp2|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location2|{{{quote-location2|{{{quote-loc2|{{{quote-at2|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location2|{{{quote-location2|{{{quote-loc2|{{{quote-at2|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation2|{{{quote2|{{{q2|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language2|{{{quote-language2|{{{quotation-lang2|{{{quote-lang2|{{{ql2|{{{language2|{{{lang2|{{{l2|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation2|{{{trans-quotation2|{{{translation-quote2|{{{trans-quote2|{{{tq2|{{{translation2|{{{trans2|{{{t2|{{{xlat2|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite2|{{{quote-cite2|{{{qc2|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference2|{{{refn2|{{{r2|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation2|{{{annot2|{{{a2|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript2|{{{ps2|{{{2ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section2||{{{sec2|{{{s2|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason2|{{{needed2|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref2|{{{2ref|{{{id2|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id2|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 3 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name3|{{{n3|{{{3|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name3|{{{n3|{{{3|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction3|{{{dir3|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page3|{{{p3|{{{3p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page3|{{{p3|{{{3p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages3|{{{pp3|{{{3pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages3|{{{pp3|{{{3pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location3|{{{loc3|{{{3loc|{{{at3|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location3|{{{loc3|{{{3loc|{{{at3|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page3|{{{quote-page3|{{{qp3|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page3|{{{quote-page3|{{{qp3|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages3|{{{quote-pages3|{{{qpp3|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages3|{{{quote-pages3|{{{qpp3|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location3|{{{quote-location3|{{{quote-loc3|{{{quote-at3|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location3|{{{quote-location3|{{{quote-loc3|{{{quote-at3|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation3|{{{quote3|{{{q3|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language3|{{{quote-language3|{{{quotation-lang3|{{{quote-lang3|{{{ql3|{{{language3|{{{lang3|{{{l3|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation3|{{{trans-quotation3|{{{translation-quote3|{{{trans-quote3|{{{tq3|{{{translation3|{{{trans3|{{{t3|{{{xlat3|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite3|{{{quote-cite3|{{{qc3|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference3|{{{refn3|{{{r3|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation3|{{{annot3|{{{a3|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript3|{{{ps3|{{{3ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section3||{{{sec3|{{{s3|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason3|{{{needed3|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref3|{{{3ref|{{{id3|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id3|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 4 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name4|{{{n4|{{{4|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name4|{{{n4|{{{4|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction4|{{{dir4|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page4|{{{p4|{{{4p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page4|{{{p4|{{{4p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages4|{{{pp4|{{{4pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages4|{{{pp4|{{{4pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location4|{{{loc4|{{{4loc|{{{at4|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location4|{{{loc4|{{{4loc|{{{at4|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page4|{{{quote-page4|{{{qp4|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page4|{{{quote-page4|{{{qp4|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages4|{{{quote-pages4|{{{qpp4|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages4|{{{quote-pages4|{{{qpp4|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location4|{{{quote-location4|{{{quote-loc4|{{{quote-at4|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location4|{{{quote-location4|{{{quote-loc4|{{{quote-at4|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation4|{{{quote4|{{{q4|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language4|{{{quote-language4|{{{quotation-lang4|{{{quote-lang4|{{{ql4|{{{language4|{{{lang4|{{{l4|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation4|{{{trans-quotation4|{{{translation-quote4|{{{trans-quote4|{{{tq4|{{{translation4|{{{trans4|{{{t4|{{{xlat4|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite4|{{{quote-cite4|{{{qc4|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference4|{{{refn4|{{{r4|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation4|{{{annot4|{{{a4|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript4|{{{ps4|{{{4ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section4||{{{sec4|{{{s4|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason4|{{{needed4|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref4|{{{4ref|{{{id4|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id4|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 5 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name5|{{{n5|{{{5|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name5|{{{n5|{{{5|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction5|{{{dir5|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page5|{{{p5|{{{5p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page5|{{{p5|{{{5p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages5|{{{pp5|{{{5pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages5|{{{pp5|{{{5pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location5|{{{loc5|{{{5loc|{{{at5|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location5|{{{loc5|{{{5loc|{{{at5|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page5|{{{quote-page5|{{{qp5|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page5|{{{quote-page5|{{{qp5|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages5|{{{quote-pages5|{{{qpp5|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages5|{{{quote-pages5|{{{qpp5|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location5|{{{quote-location5|{{{quote-loc5|{{{quote-at5|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location5|{{{quote-location5|{{{quote-loc5|{{{quote-at5|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation5|{{{quote5|{{{q5|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language5|{{{quote-language5|{{{quotation-lang5|{{{quote-lang5|{{{ql5|{{{language5|{{{lang5|{{{l5|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation5|{{{trans-quotation5|{{{translation-quote5|{{{trans-quote5|{{{tq5|{{{translation5|{{{trans5|{{{t5|{{{xlat5|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite5|{{{quote-cite5|{{{qc5|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference5|{{{refn5|{{{r5|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation5|{{{annot5|{{{a5|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript5|{{{ps5|{{{5ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section5||{{{sec5|{{{s5|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason5|{{{needed5|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref5|{{{5ref|{{{id5|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id5|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 6 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name6|{{{n6|{{{6|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name6|{{{n6|{{{6|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction6|{{{dir6|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page6|{{{p6|{{{6p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page6|{{{p6|{{{6p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages6|{{{pp6|{{{6pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages6|{{{pp6|{{{6pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location6|{{{loc6|{{{6loc|{{{at6|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location6|{{{loc6|{{{6loc|{{{at6|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page6|{{{quote-page6|{{{qp6|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page6|{{{quote-page6|{{{qp6|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages6|{{{quote-pages6|{{{qpp6|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages6|{{{quote-pages6|{{{qpp6|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location6|{{{quote-location6|{{{quote-loc6|{{{quote-at6|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location6|{{{quote-location6|{{{quote-loc6|{{{quote-at6|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation6|{{{quote6|{{{q6|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language6|{{{quote-language6|{{{quotation-lang6|{{{quote-lang6|{{{ql6|{{{language6|{{{lang6|{{{l6|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation6|{{{trans-quotation6|{{{translation-quote6|{{{trans-quote6|{{{tq6|{{{translation6|{{{trans6|{{{t6|{{{xlat6|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite6|{{{quote-cite6|{{{qc6|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference6|{{{refn6|{{{r6|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation6|{{{annot6|{{{a6|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript6|{{{ps6|{{{6ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section6||{{{sec6|{{{s6|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason6|{{{needed6|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref6|{{{6ref|{{{id6|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id6|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 7 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name7|{{{n7|{{{7|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name7|{{{n7|{{{7|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction7|{{{dir7|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page7|{{{p7|{{{7p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page7|{{{p7|{{{7p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages7|{{{pp7|{{{7pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages7|{{{pp7|{{{7pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location7|{{{loc7|{{{7loc|{{{at7|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location7|{{{loc7|{{{loc7|{{{at7|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page7|{{{quote-page7|{{{qp7|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page7|{{{quote-page7|{{{qp7|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages7|{{{quote-pages7|{{{qpp7|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages7|{{{quote-pages7|{{{qpp7|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location7|{{{quote-location7|{{{quote-loc7|{{{quote-at7|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location7|{{{quote-location7|{{{quote-loc7|{{{quote-at7|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation7|{{{quote7|{{{q7|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language7|{{{quote-language7|{{{quotation-lang7|{{{quote-lang7|{{{ql7|{{{language7|{{{lang7|{{{l7|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation7|{{{trans-quotation7|{{{translation-quote7|{{{trans-quote7|{{{tq7|{{{translation7|{{{trans7|{{{t7|{{{xlat7|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite7|{{{quote-cite7|{{{qc7|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference7|{{{refn7|{{{r7|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation7|{{{annot7|{{{a7|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript7|{{{ps7|{{{7ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section7||{{{sec7|{{{s7|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason7|{{{needed7|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref7|{{{7ref|{{{id7|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id7|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 8 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name8|{{{n8|{{{8|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name8|{{{n8|{{{8|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction8|{{{dir8|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page8|{{{p8|{{{8p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page8|{{{p8|{{{8p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages8|{{{pp8|{{{8pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages8|{{{pp8|{{{8pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location8|{{{loc8|{{{8loc|{{{at8|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location8|{{{loc8|{{{8loc|{{{at8|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page8|{{{quote-page8|{{{qp8|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page8|{{{quote-page8|{{{qp8|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages8|{{{quote-pages8|{{{qpp8|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages8|{{{quote-pages8|{{{qpp8|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location8|{{{quote-location8|{{{quote-loc8|{{{quote-at8|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location8|{{{quote-location8|{{{quote-loc8|{{{quote-at8|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation8|{{{quote8|{{{q8|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language8|{{{quote-language8|{{{quotation-lang8|{{{quote-lang8|{{{ql8|{{{language8|{{{lang8|{{{l8|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation8|{{{trans-quotation8|{{{translation-quote8|{{{trans-quote8|{{{tq8|{{{translation8|{{{trans8|{{{t8|{{{xlat8|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite8|{{{quote-cite8|{{{qc8|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference8|{{{refn8|{{{r8|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation8|{{{annot8|{{{a8|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript8|{{{ps8|{{{8ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section8||{{{sec8|{{{s8|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason8|{{{needed8|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref8|{{{8ref|{{{id8|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id8|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### 9 ###
-->{{#if:{{{name9|{{{n9|{{{9|}}}}}}}}}|{{r/ref|{{{name9|{{{n9|{{{9|}}}}}}}}}|{{{group|{{{grp|{{{g|}}}}}}}}}|direction={{{direction9|{{{dir9|}}}}}}
|page{{#if:{{{page9|{{{p9|{{{9p|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{page9|{{{p9|{{{9p|}}}}}}}}}
|pages{{#if:{{{pages9|{{{pp9|{{{9pp|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{pages9|{{{pp9|{{{9pp|}}}}}}}}}
|location{{#if:{{{location9|{{{loc9|{{{9loc|{{{at9|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{location9|{{{loc9|{{{9loc|{{{at9|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-page{{#if:{{{quotation-page9|{{{quote-page9|{{{qp9|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-page9|{{{quote-page9|{{{qp9|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-pages{{#if:{{{quotation-pages9|{{{quote-pages9|{{{qpp9|}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-pages9|{{{quote-pages9|{{{qpp9|}}}}}}}}}
|quote-location{{#if:{{{quotation-location9|{{{quote-location9|{{{quote-loc9|{{{quote-at9|}}}}}}}}}}}}||NULL}}={{{quotation-location9|{{{quote-location9|{{{quote-loc9|{{{quote-at9|}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote={{{quotation9|{{{quote9|{{{q9|}}}}}}}}}
|language={{{quotation-language9|{{{quote-language9|{{{quotation-lang9|{{{quote-lang9|{{{ql9|{{{language9|{{{lang9|{{{l9|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|translation={{{translation-quotation9|{{{trans-quotation9|{{{translation-quote9|{{{trans-quote9|{{{tq9|{{{translation9|{{{trans9|{{{t9|{{{xlat9|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|quote-cite={{{quotation-cite9|{{{quote-cite9|{{{qc9|}}}}}}}}}
|reference={{{reference9|{{{refn9|{{{r9|}}}}}}}}}
|annotation={{{annotation9|{{{annot9|{{{a9|}}}}}}}}}
|leadin={{{leadin|}}}
|postscript={{{postscript9|{{{ps9|{{{9ps|{{{postscript|{{{ps|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
|section={{{section9||{{{sec9|{{{s9|}}}}}}}}}
|needed-reason={{{needed-reason9|{{{needed9|}}}}}}
|needed-date={{{needed-date|{{{date|}}}}}}
|wrap={{{wrap|}}}
|no-pp={{{no-pp|{{{nopp|}}}}}}
|style={{{style|}}}
|content-id={{{ref9|{{{9ref|{{{id9|}}}}}}}}}
|link-id={{{link-id9|}}}
|debug={{{debug|}}}}}<!-- ### Error handling ###
-->{{#if:{{{name10|{{{n10|{{{10|}}}}}}}}}|<sup class="error" style="font-size:0.9em; line-height:0;">The template only supports up to 9 references.</sup> <!--
-->}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
jdls1u6fnd1kvoatt25nbbpw1jk5d4j
Module:Lang/tag from name
828
26119
134021
2026-11-06T14:01:30Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables local lang_name_table = lang_data.lang_name_table; -- language codes, names, regions, scripts, suppressed scripts local lang_table = lang_name_table.lang; -- language codes, names local lang_dep_table = lang_name_table.lang_dep; -- deprecated language codes, names local override_table = lang_data.override; local..."
134021
Scribunto
text/plain
local lang_data = mw.loadData ('Module:Lang/data'); -- language name override and transliteration tool-tip tables
local lang_name_table = lang_data.lang_name_table; -- language codes, names, regions, scripts, suppressed scripts
local lang_table = lang_name_table.lang; -- language codes, names
local lang_dep_table = lang_name_table.lang_dep; -- deprecated language codes, names
local override_table = lang_data.override;
local rev_lang_table = {}; -- same as lang_table reversed so language name is key and language tag is value
local rev_lang_dep_table = {}; -- same as lang_dep_table reversed so language name is key and language tag is value
local rev_override_table = {}; -- same as override_table except reversed
local dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- holds a list of dedabbed name and tags
--[[--------------------------< R E V _ L I S T _ A D D >------------------------------------------------------
local function to add <name> (key) and <tag> (value) pair to <rev_list>
<name>/<tag> pairs where <tag> is ISO 639-1, overwrite all other <name>/<tag> pairs. When creating overrides,
take care that the <name> is properly disambiguated to avoid improper masking
]]
local function rev_list_add (rev_list, name, tag)
if rev_list[name] then -- if already in <rev_list>
if 2 == tag:len() then -- is this is a 2-characater code?
rev_list[name] = tag; -- yes, overwrite 3-characater language <name> and <tag> pair in <rev_list>
end
else -- here when not yet in <rev_list>
rev_list[name] = tag; -- add language <name> and <tag> (value) pair to <rev_list>
end
end
--[[--------------------------< D E D A B B E D _ N A M E S _ L I S T _ A D D >--------------------------------
adds <name>/<tag> pairs to the dedabbed_names_list when <name> not already present. When <name> is present in
the list, unsets the listed <tag> to empty string; cannot have different <name>/<tag> pairs where the table
key (<name>) is shared with another <name>/<tag> pair.
]]
local function dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag)
if 0 ~= dab then -- if dab was removed
if dedabbed_names_list[name] then -- if this dedabbed name is in the table then there are more than one name with different dabs
dedabbed_names_list[name] = ''; -- unset but not too unset
else
dedabbed_names_list[name] = tag; -- add name / tag pair in case this the only dedabbed name
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< D E D A B B E D _ T O _ R E V _ L I S T _ A D D >------------------------------
adds <name>/<tag> pairs to specified <rev_list> when <tag> is not empty string
]]
local function dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_list, name, tag)
for name, tag in pairs (dedabbed_names_list) do -- add dedabbed <name>/<tag> pairs to the reversed table
if '' ~= tag then -- when <name>/<tag> has not been unset because of multiple dabs
rev_list_add (rev_list, name, tag); -- add
end
end
end
--[[--------------------------< T A G - F R O M - N A M E D A T A >------------------------------------------
Creates tag-from-name tables from the data in Module:Lang/data so that templates can get language tags from the
same names as the {{lang}} templates get from those tags. The conversion prefers ISO 639-1 codes.
Data in these tables are used by tag_from_name() in Module:Lang
When <name> is disambiguated, will create an additional <name> entry without the dab as long as that action won't
conflict with actual undabbed names in the source.
<name> without dab is always added to the list; this rule arises because of the three Marwari language code/name pairs:
mwr: Marwari -– not dabbed
these will not have dedabbed entries because of mwr
rwr: Marwari (India)
mve: Marwari (Pakistan)
These all share the same base name so there will not not be an dedabbed entry:
["yaka"] = "axk", -- this would be wrong for two of these languages
["yaka (central african republic)"] = "axk",
["yaka (congo)"] = "iyx",
["yaka (democratic republic of congo)"] = "yaf",
Say that we find "axk". It has a dab so we add the dabbed form to rev_lang_table{}. Then we look in
dedabbed_names_list{} to see if ["yaka"] is already there. It's not, so we add this:
["yaka"] = "axk",
Later we find "yaf". It has a dab so we add the dabbed form to rev_lang_table{}. Then we look in
dedabbed_names_list{} to see if ["yaka"] is already there. It is, so that means that more than one language
code could create an dedabbed language name key; there can be only one. Because ["yaka"] is already in the
dedabbed_names_list{} table we unset the ["yaka"] entry to empty string:
["yaka"] = '',
later we find "iyx" and add it to rev_lang_table{}. We look in dedabbed_names_list{} and find ["yaka"] has been
unset to empty string so do nothing.
When done adding names/codes to rev_lang_table{}, spin through dedabbed_names_list{} and add all non-empty-string
name/code pairs to rev_lang_table{}.
This does not catch things like overrides ["pa"] = "Punjabi" and ["pnb"] = "Punjabi". "pa" and "pnb" are not
synonyms but because the names are the same, will be treated like synonyms ("pnb" promotes to "pa"). To avoid
this, disambiguate the override: ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi"} -> ["pnb"] = {"Punjabi (Western)"}
]]
for tag, name_table in pairs (lang_table) do
if not override_table[tag] then -- only add names/tags from name_table when tag not present in override table
local name_raw = name_table:lower();
local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them; <dab> non-zero when disambiguation removed
rev_list_add (rev_lang_table, name_raw, tag); -- add no-dab-names and names-with-dab here
dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed
end
end
dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_lang_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table
dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list of dedabbed names
for tag, name_table in pairs (lang_dep_table) do
if not override_table[tag] then -- only add names/tags from name_table when tag not present in override table
local name_raw = name_table:lower();
local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them; <dab> non-zero when disambiguation removed
rev_list_add (rev_lang_dep_table, name_raw, tag); -- add no-dab-names and names-with-dab here
dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed
end
end
dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_lang_dep_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table
dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list of dedabbed names
for tag, name_table in pairs (override_table) do
local name_raw = name_table:lower();
local name, dab = name_raw:gsub ('%s+%b()', ''); -- remove parenthetical disambiguators or qualifiers from names that have them
rev_list_add (rev_override_table, name_raw, tag);
dedabbed_names_list_add (dab, name, tag); -- add to dedabbed_names_list if dabbed
end
dedabbed_to_rev_list_add (rev_override_table, name, tag); -- add dedabbed name/tag pairs to the reversed table
dedabbed_names_list = {}; -- reset list
--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T E D T A B L E S >------------------------------------------------
]]
return {
rev_lang_table = rev_lang_table,
rev_lang_dep_table = rev_lang_dep_table,
rev_override_table = rev_override_table,
}
j3mfsv6vl3rrvzdingbsgsmtlpxmpvq
ແມ່ແບບ:Lang-sw
10
26120
134022
2026-11-06T14:04:20Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic |code=sw }}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}} [[Category:Niger–Congo multilingual support templates]] [[ໝວດ:ແມ່ແບບພາສາ|{{PAGENAME}}]] </noinclude>"
134022
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:lang|lang_xx_italic
|code=sw
}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation|Template:Lang-x/doc}}
[[Category:Niger–Congo multilingual support templates]]
[[ໝວດ:ແມ່ແບບພາສາ|{{PAGENAME}}]]
</noinclude>
s2ay33iu4pk4x8543wh44k3dvqfd0rf
Module:Language
828
26121
134023
2026-11-06T14:15:10Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "require('strict') local m_data = mw.loadData("Module:Language/data") local langData = m_data.languages or m_data local p = {} local function ifNotEmpty(value) if value == "" then return nil else return value end end local function makeLinkedName(languageCode) local data = langData[languageCode] local article = data["article"] local name = data["Wikipedia_name"] or data["name"] return "[[" .. article .. "|" .. name .. "]]: " end local f..."
134023
Scribunto
text/plain
require('strict')
local m_data = mw.loadData("Module:Language/data")
local langData = m_data.languages or m_data
local p = {}
local function ifNotEmpty(value)
if value == "" then
return nil
else
return value
end
end
local function makeLinkedName(languageCode)
local data = langData[languageCode]
local article = data["article"]
local name = data["Wikipedia_name"] or data["name"]
return "[[" .. article .. "|" .. name .. "]]: "
end
local function makeEntryName(word, languageCode)
local data = langData[languageCode]
local ugsub = mw.ustring.gsub
word = tostring(word)
if word == nil then
error("The function makeEntryName requires a string argument")
elseif word == "" then
return ""
else
-- Remove bold and italics, so that words that contain bolding or emphasis can be linked without piping.
word = word:gsub("\'\'\'", "")
word = word:gsub("\'\'", "")
if data == nil then
return word
else
local replacements = data and data["replacements"]
if replacements == nil then
return word
else
-- Decompose so that the diacritics of characters such
-- as á can be removed in one go.
-- No need to compose at the end, because the MediaWiki software
-- will handle that.
if replacements.decompose then
word = mw.ustring.toNFD(word)
for i, from in ipairs(replacements.from) do
word = ugsub(
word,
from,
replacements.to and replacements.to[i] or "")
end
else
for regex, replacement in pairs(replacements) do
word = ugsub(word, regex, replacement)
end
end
return word
end
end
end
end
p.makeEntryName = makeEntryName
local function fixScriptCode(firstLetter, threeLetters)
return string.upper(firstLetter) .. string.lower(threeLetters)
end
local function getCodes(codes, text)
local languageCode, scriptCode, invalidCode
local errorText
if codes == nil or codes == "" then
errorText = 'no language or script code provided'
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?$") or codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-%a%a%a%a$") then
-- A three- or two-letter lowercase sequence at beginning of first parameter
languageCode =
codes:find("^%a%a%a?") and (
codes:match("^(%l%l%l?)")
or codes:match("^(%a%a%a?)")
:gsub("(%a%a%a?)", string.lower, 1)
)
-- One uppercase and three lowercase letters at the end of the first parameter
scriptCode =
codes:find("%a%a%a%a$") and (
codes:match("(%u%l%l%l)$")
or gsub(
codes:match("(%a%a%a%a)$"),
"(%a)(%a%a%a)",
fixScriptCode,
1
)
)
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-%a%a%a?$")
or codes:find("^%a%a%a%-%a%a%a%-%a%a%a$") then
languageCode = codes
-- Private-use subtag: x followed by one or more sequences of 1-8 lowercase
-- letters separated by hyphens. This only allows for one sequence, as it is
-- needed for proto-languages such as ine-x-proto (Proto-Indo-European).
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?%-x%-%a%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?$") then
languageCode, scriptCode =
codes:match("^(%a%a%a%-x%-%a%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?%a?)%-?(.*)$")
if not languageCode then
errorText = '<code>'..codes..'</code> is not a valid language or script code.'
elseif scriptCode ~= "" and not scriptCode:find("%a%a%a%a") then
errorText = '<code>'..scriptCode..'</code> is not a valid script code.'
else
scriptCode = scriptCode:gsub(
"(%a)(%a%a%a)",
fixScriptCode,
1
)
end
elseif codes:find("^%a%a%a?") then
languageCode, invalidCode = codes:match("^(%a%a%a?)%-?(.*)")
languageCode = string.lower(languageCode)
errorText = '<code>'..invalidCode..'</code> is not a valid script code.'
elseif codes:find("%-?%a%a%a%a$") then
invalidCode, scriptCode = codes:match("(.*)%-?(%a%a%a%a)$")
scriptCode = gsub(
scriptCode,
"(%a)(%a%a%a)",
fixScriptCode
)
errorText = '<code>'..invalidCode..'</code> is not a valid language code.'
else
errorText = '<code>'..codes..'</code> is not a valid language or script code.'
end
if not scriptCode or scriptCode == "" then
scriptCode = require("Module:Unicode data").is_Latin(text) and "Latn" or "unknown"
end
if errorText then
errorText = ' <span style="font-size: smaller">[' .. errorText .. ']</span>'
else
errorText = ""
end
languageCode = m_data.redirects[languageCode] or languageCode
return languageCode, scriptCode, errorText
end
local function tag(text, languageCode, script, italics)
local data = langData[languageCode]
-- Use Wikipedia code if it has been given: for instance,
-- Proto-Indo-European has the Wiktionary code "ine-pro" but the Wikipedia
-- code "ine-x-proto".
languageCode = data and data.Wikipedia_code or languageCode
local italicize = script == "Latn" and italics
if not text then text = "[text?]" end
local textDirectionMarkers = { "", "", "" }
if data and data["direction"] == "rtl" then
textDirectionMarkers = { ' dir="rtl"', '‏', '‎' }
end
local out = { textDirectionMarkers[2] }
if italicize then
table.insert(out, "<i lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\"" .. textDirectionMarkers[1] .. ">" .. text .. "</i>")
else
table.insert(out, "<span lang=\"" .. languageCode .. "\"" .. textDirectionMarkers[1] .. ">" .. text .. "</span>")
end
table.insert(out, textDirectionMarkers[3])
return table.concat(out)
end
function p.lang(frame)
local parent = frame:getParent()
local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args
local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1])
local text = args[2] or error("Provide text in the second parameter")
local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, text)
local italics = args.italics or args.i or args.italic
italics = not (italics == "n" or italics == "-" or italics == "no")
return tag(text, languageCode, scriptCode, italics) .. errorText
end
local function linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode)
local data = langData[languageCode]
local name
if languageCode then
if data and data.name then
name = data.name
else
-- On other languages' wikis, use mw.getContentLanguage():getCode(),
-- or replace 'en' with that wiki's language code.
name = mw.language.fetchLanguageName(languageCode, 'en')
if name == "" then
error("Name for the language code " .. ("%q"):format(languageCode or nil)
.. " could not be retrieved with mw.language.fetchLanguageName, "
.. "so it should be added to [[Module:Language/data]]")
end
end
if entry:sub(1, 1) == "*" then
if name ~= "" then
entry = "Reconstruction:" .. name .. "/" .. entry:sub(2)
else
error("Language name is empty")
end
elseif data and data.type == "reconstructed" then
mw.log("Reconstructed language without asterisk:", languageCode, name, entry)
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
-- Track reconstructed entries with no asterisk by transcluding
-- a nonexistent template. This technique is used in Wiktionary:
-- see [[wikt:Module:debug]].
-- [[Special:WhatLinksHere/tracking/wikt-lang/reconstructed with no asterisk]]
pcall(frame.expandTemplate, frame,
{ title = 'tracking/wikt-lang/reconstructed with no asterisk' })
if name ~= "" then
entry = "Reconstruction:" .. name .. "/" .. entry
else
error("Language name is empty")
end
elseif data and data.type == "appendix" then
if name ~= "" then
entry = "Appendix:" .. name .. "/" .. entry
else
error("Language name is empty")
end
end
if entry and linkText then
return "[[wikt:" .. entry .. "#" .. name .. "|" .. linkText .. "]]"
else
error("linkToWiktionary needs a Wiktionary entry or link text, or both")
end
else
return "[[wikt:" .. entry .. "|" .. linkText .. "]]"
end
end
function p.wiktlang(frame)
local parent = frame:getParent()
local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args
local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1])
local word1 = ifNotEmpty(args[2])
local word2 = ifNotEmpty(args[3])
if not args[2] then
error("Parameter 2 is required")
end
local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, word2 or word1)
local italics = args.italics or args.i or args.italic
italics = not (italics == "n" or italics == "-" or italics == "no")
local entry, linkText
if word2 and word1 then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word2
elseif word1 then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word1
end
local out
if languageCode and entry and linkText then
out = tag(linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode), languageCode, scriptCode, italics)
elseif entry and linkText then
out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText)
else
out = '<span style="font-size: smaller;">[text?]</span>'
end
if out and errorText then
return out .. errorText
else
return errorText or error("The function wiktlang generated nothing")
end
end
function p.wikt(frame)
local parent = frame:getParent()
local args = parent.args[1] and parent.args or frame.args
local codes = args[1] and mw.text.trim(args[1])
local word1 = ifNotEmpty(args[2])
local word2 = ifNotEmpty(args[3])
if not word1 then
error("Provide a word in parameter 2.")
end
local languageCode, scriptCode, errorText = getCodes(codes, word1)
local entry, linkText
if word2 and word1 then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word2
elseif word1 then
entry = makeEntryName(word1, languageCode)
linkText = word1
end
local out
if languageCode and entry and linkText then
out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText, languageCode)
elseif entry and linkText then
out = linkToWiktionary(entry, linkText)
else
out = '<span style="font-size: smaller;">[text?]</span>'
end
if out and errorText then
return out and out .. errorText
else
return errorText or error("The function wikt generated nothing")
end
end
return p
9jtps1awvlxbfghb5yarvbrkjdyy0uu
Module:Language/data
828
26122
134024
2026-11-06T14:26:18Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "local U = mw.ustring.char -- Diacritics, from the [[Combining Diacritical Marks]] block. local grave = U(0x300) local acute = U(0x301) local circumflex = U(0x302) local tilde = U(0x303) local macron = U(0x304) local breve = U(0x306) local dot = U(0x307) local diaeresis = U(0x308) local double_acute = U(0x30B) local caron = U(0x30C) local double_grave = U(0x30F) local invbreve = U(0x311) local dot..."
134024
Scribunto
text/plain
local U = mw.ustring.char
-- Diacritics, from the [[Combining Diacritical Marks]] block.
local grave = U(0x300)
local acute = U(0x301)
local circumflex = U(0x302)
local tilde = U(0x303)
local macron = U(0x304)
local breve = U(0x306)
local dot = U(0x307)
local diaeresis = U(0x308)
local double_acute = U(0x30B)
local caron = U(0x30C)
local double_grave = U(0x30F)
local invbreve = U(0x311)
local dot_below = U(0x323)
local undertie = U(0x35C)
--[[
This is a table of Wiktionary language codes with data belonging to them.
Name is the "canonical name" used on Wiktionary.
Article is the Wikipedia article.
Script is the ISO 15924 code.
]]
local data = {
["languages"] = {
["ab"] = {
["name"] = "Abkhaz",
},
["ang"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາອັງກິດເກົ່າ",
["article"] = {"ພາສາອັງກິດເກົ່າ"},
-- Remove macrons, acutes, and overdots
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = { "[" .. macron .. acute .. dot .. "]" },
},
},
["ar"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາອາຣັບ",
["article"] = "ພາສາອາຣັບ",
["direction"] = "rtl", -- Should be in the script data module.
["replacements"] = {
-- ālif with wasla is replaced by ālif;
[U(0x0671)] = U(0x0627),
-- taṭwīl, fatḥatan, ḍammatan, kasratan,
-- fatḥa, ḍamma, kasra,
-- shadda, sukūn, and superscript (dagger) ālif are removed.
["["..U(0x0640)..U(0x064B)..U(0x064C)..U(0x064D)
..U(0x064E)..U(0x064F)..U(0x0650)
..U(0x0651)..U(0x0652)..U(0x0670).."]"] = "",
},
},
["av"] = {
["name"] = "Avar"
},
["be"] = {
["article"] = "Belarusian language",
["replacements"] = { [acute] = "", },
},
["bn"] = {
["name"] = "ເບັງການ",
["article"] = "ພາສາເບັງການ",
},
["bua"] = {
["name"] = "ບົວຍັດ",
},
["cel-pro"] = { -- Incorrect tag
["name"] = "Proto-Celtic",
["Wikipedia_code"] = "cel-x-proto",
},
["cel-x-proto"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Celtic",
},
["cu"] = {
["name"] = "Old Church Slavonic",
["article"] = "Old Church Slavonic",
},
["de"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາເຢຍລະມັນ",
["article"] = "ພາສາເຢຍລະມັນ",
},
["en"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາອັງກິດ",
["article"] = "ພາສາອັງກີດ",
},
["es"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາແອັດສະປາຍ",
["article"] = "ພາສາແອັດສະປາຍ"
},
["egy"] = {
["name"] = "Egyptian",
},
["fr"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາຝຣັ່ງ",
["article"] = "ພາສາຝຣັ່ງ",
},
["frm"] = {
["name"] = "Middle French",
["article"] = "Middle French",
},
["frp"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາອາເປີຕັງ",
},
["ff"] = {
["name"] = "Fula",
},
["gem-pro"] = { -- Incorrect tag
["name"] = "Proto-Germanic",
["article"] = "Proto-Germanic language",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
["replacements"] = {},
["Wikipedia_code"] = "gem-x-proto",
},
["gem-x-proto"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Germanic",
["article"] = "Proto-Germanic language",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
["replacements"] = {},
},
["gml"] = {
["name"] = "Middle Low German",
},
["gmw-ecg"] = {
["name"] = "East Central German",
},
["goh"] = {
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = {
"[" .. macron .. circumflex .. diaeresis .. "]",
},
},
},
["got"] = {
["name"] = "Gothic",
["article"] = "Gothic language",
["replacements"] = {
-- Latin to Gothic since people will not want to have to copy
-- and paste Gothic letters in
["[AÁaáĀā]"] = "𐌰",
["[Bb]"] = "𐌱",
["[Gg]"] = "𐌲",
["[Dd]"] = "𐌳",
["[EeĒē]"] = "𐌴",
["[Qq]"] = "𐌵",
["[Zz]"] = "𐌶",
["[Hh]"] = "𐌷",
["[Þþ]"] = "𐌸",
["[IiÍí]"] = "𐌹",
["[Kk]"] = "𐌺",
["[Ll]"] = "𐌻",
["[Mm]"] = "𐌼",
["[Nn]"] = "𐌽",
["[Jj]"] = "𐌾",
["[UuÚúŪū]"] = "𐌿",
["[Pp]"] = "𐍀",
["[Rr]"] = "𐍂",
["[Ss]"] = "𐍃",
["[Tt]"] = "𐍄",
["[WwYy]"] = "𐍅",
["[Ff]"] = "𐍆",
["[Xx]"] = "𐍇",
["[Ƕƕ]"] = "𐍈", -- Not sure if "hw" and "hv" can safely be converted
["[OoŌō]"] = "𐍉",
},
},
["gsw"] = {
["name"] = "Alemannic German",
},
["grc"] = {
["name"] = "Ancient Greek",
["article"] = "Ancient Greek",
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = {
-- Replace variant letterforms with standard ones.
"ϐ", "ϵ", "ϑ", "ϰ", "ϱ", "ϲ", "ϕ",
-- Remove macrons and breves.
"[" .. macron .. breve .. undertie .. "]"
},
to = {
"β", "ε", "θ", "κ", "ρ", "σ", "φ",
}
},
},
["grk-pro"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Hellenic",
["Wikipedia_name"] = "Proto-Greek",
["article"] = "Proto-Greek language",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
["replacements"] = {},
},
["ha"] = {
["name"] = "Hausa",
-- remove tilde, grave, acute, macron, circumflex
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = { "[" .. grave .. circumflex .. macron .. acute .. tilde .. "]" },
},
},
["hi"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາຮິນດີ",
["article"] = "ພາສາຮິນດີ",
},
["ine-bsl-pro"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
["article"] = "Proto-Balto-Slavic language",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
},
["ine-pro"] = { -- Incorrect tag
["name"] = "Proto-Indo-European",
["article"] = "Proto-Indo-European language",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
["replacements"] = {},
["Wikipedia_code"] = "ine-x-proto",
},
["ine-x-proto"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Indo-European",
["article"] = "Proto-Indo-European language",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
["replacements"] = {},
},
["ja"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ",
["article"] = "ພາສາຍີ່ປຸ່ນ",
},
["jbo"] = { -- Lojban
["type"] = "appendix",
},
["la"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາລາຕິນ",
["article"] = "ພາສາລາຕິນ",
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = { "[" .. macron .. breve .. diaeresis .. "]" },
},
},
["lt"] = {
["name"] = "Lithuanian",
-- remove acute, tilde, grave
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = { "[" .. acute .. tilde .. grave .. "]" },
},
},
["moe"] = {
["name"] = "Cree",
},
["mul"] = {
["name"] = "Translingual",
["article"] = "",
},
["nci"] = {
["name"] = "Classical Nahuatl",
["article"] = "Classical Nahuatl",
-- Remove macrons, acutes, circumflexes and graves
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
-- Remove macrons, acutes, circumflexes, graves, and saltillo;
-- see [[Saltillo (linguistics)]].
from = { "[" .. grave .. acute .. macron .. circumflex .. "Ꞌꞌʻʼ'ʔ]" },
},
},
["nds-de"] = {
["name"] = "German Low German",
},
["oge"] = {
["name"] = "Old Georgian",
},
["oj"] = {
["name"] = "Ojibwe",
},
["orv"] = {
["name"] = "Old East Slavic",
["article"] = "Old East Slavic",
["replacements"] = {
[U(0x484)] = "",
},
},
["osx"] = {
["name"] = "Old Saxon",
},
["pt"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາປອກຕຸຍການ",
["article"] = "ພາສາປອກຕຸຍການ",
-- ["scripts"] = { "Latn" },
},
["pa"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາປັນຈາບ",
["article"] = "ພາສາປັນຈາບ",
},
["ru"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາລັດເຊຍ",
["article"] = "ພາສາລັດເຊຍ",
["replacements"] = { [acute] = "", },
},
["rw"] = {
["name"] = "Rwanda-Rundi",
},
["se"] = {
["replacements"] = {
["([đflmnŋrsšŧv])'%1"] = "%1%1",
},
},
["sem-pro"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Semitic",
["article"] = "Proto-Semitic",
["type"] = "reconstructed",
},
["sh"] = {
["article"] = "ພາສາບົດສະນີ-ກຣົວຊີ-ມົງເຕເນໂກຣ-ແຊັກບີ",
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
from = { "([AaEeIiOoUuRrАаЕеИиОоУуРр])[" .. double_grave
.. grave .. invbreve .. acute .. macron .. tilde .. "]" },
to = { "%1" },
},
},
["sl"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາສະໂລເວນີ",
["replacements"] = {
decompose = true,
-- remove tonal orthography
from = {"ł", "[" .. grave .. acute .. macron .. double_grave .. invbreve .. circumflex .. dot_below .. "]"},
to = {"l"},
},
},
["sla-pro"] = {
["name"] = "Proto-Slavic", -- also Common Slavic
["type"] = "reconstructed",
["replacements"] = {
["[ÀÁÃĀȀȂ]"] = "A",
["[àáãāȁȃ]"] = "a",
["[ÈÉẼĒȄȆ]"] = "E",
["[èéẽēȅȇ]"] = "e",
["[ÌÍĨĪȈȊ]"] = "I",
["[ìíĩīȉȋ]"] = "i",
["[ÒÓÕŌȌȎŐ]"] = "O",
["[òóõōȍȏő]"] = "o",
["[ÙÚŨŪȔȖŰ]"] = "U",
["[ùúũūȕȗű]"] = "u",
["[ỲÝỸȲ]"] = "Y",
["[ỳýỹȳ]"] = "y",
["Ǭ"] = "Ǫ",
["ǭ"] = "ǫ",
["[" .. grave .. acute .. double_acute .. tilde .. macron .. double_grave .. invbreve .. "]"] = "",
["ĭ"] = "ь",
["ŭ"] = "ъ",
},
},
["uk"] = {
["article"] = "ພາສາອູແກຣນ",
["replacements"] = { [acute] = "", }
},
["ur"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາອູດູ",
["article"] = "ພາສາອູດູ",
},
["zh"] = {
["name"] = "ພາສາຈີນ",
["article"] = "ພາສາຈິນ",
-- ["scripts"] = { "Hani" },
},
["xcl"] = {
["name"] = "Old Armenian",
["article"] = "Classical Armenian",
["replacements"] = {
["[՞՜՛՟]"] = "",
["և"] = "եւ",
},
},
["xgf"] = {
["name"] = "Tongva", -- not ISO name "Gabrielino-Fernandeño"
["article"] = "Tongva language",
["replacements"] = {
["['`ʔ]"] = "ʼ",
},
},
["xvn"] = {
["name"] = "Vandalic",
["article"] = "Vandalic language",
},
["yua"] = {
["name"] = "Yucatec Maya",
["article"] = "Yucatec Maya language",
},
},
-- Here, keys (for example, "gem") are Wikipedia language codes used in
-- {{lang}}, and values (for example, "gem-pro") are the equivalent Wiktionary
-- code.
-- Subtags are not currently supported.
["redirects"] = {
["aae"] = "sq",
["aiq"] = "fa",
["aln"] = "sq",
["als"] = "sq",
["azb"] = "az",
["azj"] = "az",
["bgn"] = "bal",
["bs"] = "sh",
["bxr"] = "bua",
["ciw"] = "oj",
["cnr"] = "sh",
["fil"] = "tl",
["fuf"] = "ff",
["gem"] = "gem-pro", -- Not correct, but is commonly used.
["hak"] = "zh",
["hbo"] = "he",
["hr"] = "sh",
["ine"] = "ine-pro", -- Not correct, but might be commonly used.
["kjv"] = "sh",
["nan"] = "zh",
["prs"] = "fa",
["rn"] = "rw",
["sli"] = "gmw-ecg",
["sr"] = "sh",
["src"] = "sc",
["sro"] = "sc",
["tw"] = "ak",
["wae"] = "gsw",
["wep"] = "nds-de",
["yue"] = "zh",
["xno"] = "fro",
},
}
return data
cywpkoywd40mzjwdvswb4lofzhg5lnh
ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ
0
26123
134031
2026-11-07T07:26:42Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "{{Infobox film | name = ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ | image = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ.jpg | caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ | director = {{Plainlist| * [[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]] * ເຈສັນ ແຮນ<!---Please..."
134031
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Infobox film
| name = ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ
| image = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ.jpg
| caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ
| director = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]]
* ເຈສັນ ແຮນ<!---Please do NOT add Josie Trinidad as co-director is a different credit in animation--->
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຣອຍ ຄອນລີ]]
* [[ອີເວດ ມາຣິໂນ]]
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]]
* [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]]
* [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]]
* [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]]
}}
| studio = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
| distributor = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]
| released = 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ)<br>26 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ລາວ)
| country = ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ
| language = ອັງກິດ
}}
'''''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ''''' ({{langx|en|Hexed}}) ເປັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາແນວ[[ຮູບເງົາຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ|ຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ]] [[ເລື່ອງລາວແນວກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ|ກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ]]ທີ່ກຳລັງຈະອອກສາຍ ຜະລິດໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]] ກຳກັບໂດຍ[[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]] ແລະ ເຈສັນ ແຮນ. ຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນຫຼັກໄດ້ແກ່ [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]], [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]], [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]] ແລະ [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]].<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon" /> ຮູບເງົາເປັນເລື່ອງລາວກ່ຽວກັບເດັກສາວໄວໜຸ່ມຊື່ບິລລີ ຜູ້ຄົ້ນພົບຄວາມສາມາດທາງເວດມົນທີ່ນຳນາງອອກຈາກເຂດຊານເມືອງໄປຍັງເຮັກສ໌ ອັນເປັນໂລກແຫ່ງເວດມົນ.
ຮູບເງົາໄດ້ຮັບການປະກາດສ້າງໂດຍ[[ຈາເຣັດ ບຸຊ]] ປະທານເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ຝ່າຍສ້າງສັນຂອງ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ປະກາດທີ່ງານ[[ດີ 23|ເດສຕິເນຊັນດີ 23]] ໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 2025 ຕໍ່ມາໃນເດືອນ ຄ.ສ 2026 ທີ່[[ຊີເນມາ ຢູໄນເຕັດ|ຊີເນມາຄອນ]] ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ເຜີຍຂໍ້ມູນຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນນຳ, ຂໍ້ມູນເນື້ອເລື່ອງອັບເດດ ແລະ ຮູບທຳອິດຂອງຮູບເງົາ.<ref name="D23Announcement" /><ref name="DeadlineCast" /><ref name="VarietyCast" /> ''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ'' ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາໃນວັນທີ 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 2026 ໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັກ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms" /> ແລະ ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນປະເທດລາວໃນວັນທີ 26 ເດືອນດຽວກັນ.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon">{{cite web |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Walt Disney Studios Wows CinemaCon Attendees at 2026 Gathering in Las Vegas |url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/news/cinemacon-2026-recap/ |website=[[The Walt Disney Company]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms">{{cite web |title=Feature Films |url=https://disneyanimation.com/films/ |website=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="D23Announcement">{{cite web |date=August 30, 2025 |title=Disney Entertainment Shares News on Hexed, Toy Story 5, Zootopia 2, and More at Destination D23 |url=https://d23.com/disney-entertainment-shares-news-on-hexed-toy-story-5-zootopia-2-and-more-at-destination-d23/ |website=[[D23 (Disney)|D23]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon">{{cite web |last=Lang |first=Jamie |date=April 17, 2026 |title=Disney Updates 'Toy Story 5,' 'Hexed,' and 'Ice Age: Boiling Point' at CinemaCon |url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/toy-story-5-hexed-ice-age-boiling-point-260087.html |website=[[Cartoon Brew]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DeadlineCast">{{cite web |last=Grobar |first=Matt |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Set As Leads Of Disney's 'Hexed' – CinemaCon |url=https://deadline.com/2026/04/hexed-first-look-disney-cinemacon-1236862614/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="VarietyCast">{{cite web |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |last2=Moreau |first2=Jordan |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Starring in Disney Animated Film 'Hexed' |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hailee-steinfeld-rashida-jones-disney-animated-film-hexed-1236723967/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
*{{IMDb title|38077943}}
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາອາເມຣິກາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກີດໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາໃນຄຣິດທົດສະວັດ 2020]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນແນວຈິດຕະນິຍາຍອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາຄອມພິວເຕີແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາໂດຍ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນ 3 ມິຕິ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກິດທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ 2026]]
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{{Infobox film
| name = ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ
| image = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ.jpg
| caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ
| director = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]]
* ເຈສັນ ແຮນ<!---Please do NOT add Josie Trinidad as co-director is a different credit in animation--->
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຣອຍ ຄອນລີ]]
* [[ອີເວດ ມາຣິໂນ]]
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]]
* [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]]
* [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]]
* [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]]
}}
| studio = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
| distributor = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]
| released = 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ)<br>26 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ລາວ)
| runtime = 109 ນາທີ<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 3, 2026 |title=''Hexed'' (G) |url=https://www.ifco.ie/en/ifco/pages/594B42B600549982 |access-date=November 3, 2026 |website=[[Irish Film Classification Office]] |language=en}}</ref>
| country = ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ
| language = ອັງກິດ
}}
'''''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ''''' ({{langx|en|Hexed}}) ເປັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາແນວ[[ຮູບເງົາຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ|ຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ]] [[ເລື່ອງລາວແນວກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ|ກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ]]ທີ່ກຳລັງຈະອອກສາຍ ຜະລິດໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]] ກຳກັບໂດຍ[[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]] ແລະ ເຈສັນ ແຮນ. ຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນຫຼັກໄດ້ແກ່ [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]], [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]], [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]] ແລະ [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]].<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon" /> ຮູບເງົາເປັນເລື່ອງລາວກ່ຽວກັບເດັກສາວໄວໜຸ່ມຊື່ບິລລີ ຜູ້ຄົ້ນພົບຄວາມສາມາດທາງເວດມົນທີ່ນຳນາງອອກຈາກເຂດຊານເມືອງໄປຍັງເຮັກສ໌ ອັນເປັນໂລກແຫ່ງເວດມົນ.
ຮູບເງົາໄດ້ຮັບການປະກາດສ້າງໂດຍ[[ຈາເຣັດ ບຸຊ]] ປະທານເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ຝ່າຍສ້າງສັນຂອງ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ປະກາດທີ່ງານ[[ດີ 23|ເດສຕິເນຊັນດີ 23]] ໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 2025 ຕໍ່ມາໃນເດືອນ ຄ.ສ 2026 ທີ່[[ຊີເນມາ ຢູໄນເຕັດ|ຊີເນມາຄອນ]] ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ເຜີຍຂໍ້ມູນຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນນຳ, ຂໍ້ມູນເນື້ອເລື່ອງອັບເດດ ແລະ ຮູບທຳອິດຂອງຮູບເງົາ.<ref name="D23Announcement" /><ref name="DeadlineCast" /><ref name="VarietyCast" /> ''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ'' ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາໃນວັນທີ 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 2026 ໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັກ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms" /> ແລະ ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນປະເທດລາວໃນວັນທີ 26 ເດືອນດຽວກັນ.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon">{{cite web |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Walt Disney Studios Wows CinemaCon Attendees at 2026 Gathering in Las Vegas |url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/news/cinemacon-2026-recap/ |website=[[The Walt Disney Company]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms">{{cite web |title=Feature Films |url=https://disneyanimation.com/films/ |website=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="D23Announcement">{{cite web |date=August 30, 2025 |title=Disney Entertainment Shares News on Hexed, Toy Story 5, Zootopia 2, and More at Destination D23 |url=https://d23.com/disney-entertainment-shares-news-on-hexed-toy-story-5-zootopia-2-and-more-at-destination-d23/ |website=[[D23 (Disney)|D23]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon">{{cite web |last=Lang |first=Jamie |date=April 17, 2026 |title=Disney Updates 'Toy Story 5,' 'Hexed,' and 'Ice Age: Boiling Point' at CinemaCon |url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/toy-story-5-hexed-ice-age-boiling-point-260087.html |website=[[Cartoon Brew]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DeadlineCast">{{cite web |last=Grobar |first=Matt |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Set As Leads Of Disney's 'Hexed' – CinemaCon |url=https://deadline.com/2026/04/hexed-first-look-disney-cinemacon-1236862614/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="VarietyCast">{{cite web |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |last2=Moreau |first2=Jordan |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Starring in Disney Animated Film 'Hexed' |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hailee-steinfeld-rashida-jones-disney-animated-film-hexed-1236723967/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
*{{IMDb title|38077943}}
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາອາເມຣິກາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກີດໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາໃນຄຣິດທົດສະວັດ 2020]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນແນວຈິດຕະນິຍາຍອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາຄອມພິວເຕີແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາໂດຍ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນ 3 ມິຕິ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກິດທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ 2026]]
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{{Infobox film
| name = ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ
| image = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ.jpg
| caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ
| director = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]]
* ເຈສັນ ແຮນ<!---Please do NOT add Josie Trinidad as co-director is a different credit in animation--->
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຣອຍ ຄອນລີ]]
* [[ອີເວດ ມາຣິໂນ]]
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]]
* [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]]
* [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]]
* [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]]
}}
| studio = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
| distributor = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]
| released = 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ)<br>26 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ລາວ)
| runtime = 109 ນາທີ<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 3, 2026 |title=''Hexed'' (G) |url=https://www.ifco.ie/en/ifco/pages/594B42B600549982 |access-date=November 3, 2026 |website=[[Irish Film Classification Office]] |language=en}}</ref>
| country = ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ
| language = ອັງກິດ
}}
'''''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ''''' ({{langx|en|Hexed}}) ເປັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາແນວ[[ຮູບເງົາຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ|ຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ]] [[ເລື່ອງລາວແນວກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ|ກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ]]ທີ່ກຳລັງຈະອອກສາຍ ຜະລິດໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]] ກຳກັບໂດຍ[[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]] ແລະ ເຈສັນ ແຮນ. ຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນຫຼັກໄດ້ແກ່ [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]], [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]], [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]] ແລະ [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]].<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon" /> ຮູບເງົາເປັນເລື່ອງລາວກ່ຽວກັບເດັກສາວໄວໜຸ່ມຊື່ບິລລີ ຜູ້ຄົ້ນພົບຄວາມສາມາດທາງເວດມົນທີ່ນຳນາງອອກຈາກເຂດຊານເມືອງໄປຍັງເຮັກສ໌ ອັນເປັນໂລກແຫ່ງເວດມົນ.
ຮູບເງົາໄດ້ຮັບການປະກາດສ້າງໂດຍ[[ຈາເຣັດ ບຸຊ]] ປະທານເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ຝ່າຍສ້າງສັນຂອງ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ປະກາດທີ່ງານ[[ດີ 23|ເດສຕິເນຊັນດີ 23]] ໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 2025 ຕໍ່ມາໃນເດືອນ ຄ.ສ 2026 ທີ່[[ຊີເນມາ ຢູໄນເຕັດ|ຊີເນມາຄອນ]] ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ເຜີຍຂໍ້ມູນຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນນຳ, ຂໍ້ມູນເນື້ອເລື່ອງອັບເດດ ແລະ ຮູບທຳອິດຂອງຮູບເງົາ.<ref name="D23Announcement" /><ref name="DeadlineCast" /><ref name="VarietyCast" />
''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ'' ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາໃນວັນທີ 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 2026 ໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັກ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms" /> ແລະ ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນປະເທດລາວໃນວັນທີ 26 ເດືອນດຽວກັນ.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon">{{cite web |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Walt Disney Studios Wows CinemaCon Attendees at 2026 Gathering in Las Vegas |url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/news/cinemacon-2026-recap/ |website=[[The Walt Disney Company]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms">{{cite web |title=Feature Films |url=https://disneyanimation.com/films/ |website=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="D23Announcement">{{cite web |date=August 30, 2025 |title=Disney Entertainment Shares News on Hexed, Toy Story 5, Zootopia 2, and More at Destination D23 |url=https://d23.com/disney-entertainment-shares-news-on-hexed-toy-story-5-zootopia-2-and-more-at-destination-d23/ |website=[[D23 (Disney)|D23]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon">{{cite web |last=Lang |first=Jamie |date=April 17, 2026 |title=Disney Updates 'Toy Story 5,' 'Hexed,' and 'Ice Age: Boiling Point' at CinemaCon |url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/toy-story-5-hexed-ice-age-boiling-point-260087.html |website=[[Cartoon Brew]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DeadlineCast">{{cite web |last=Grobar |first=Matt |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Set As Leads Of Disney's 'Hexed' – CinemaCon |url=https://deadline.com/2026/04/hexed-first-look-disney-cinemacon-1236862614/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="VarietyCast">{{cite web |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |last2=Moreau |first2=Jordan |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Starring in Disney Animated Film 'Hexed' |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hailee-steinfeld-rashida-jones-disney-animated-film-hexed-1236723967/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
*{{IMDb title|38077943}}
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາອາເມຣິກາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກີດໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາໃນຄຣິດທົດສະວັດ 2020]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນແນວຈິດຕະນິຍາຍອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາຄອມພິວເຕີແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາໂດຍ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນ 3 ມິຕິ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກິດທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ 2026]]
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/* */
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{{Infobox film
| name = ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ
| image =
| caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ
| director = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]]
* ເຈສັນ ແຮນ<!---Please do NOT add Josie Trinidad as co-director is a different credit in animation--->
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຣອຍ ຄອນລີ]]
* [[ອີເວດ ມາຣິໂນ]]
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]]
* [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]]
* [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]]
* [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]]
}}
| studio = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
| distributor = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]
| released = 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ)<br>26 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ລາວ)
| runtime = 109 ນາທີ<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 3, 2026 |title=''Hexed'' (G) |url=https://www.ifco.ie/en/ifco/pages/594B42B600549982 |access-date=November 3, 2026 |website=[[Irish Film Classification Office]] |language=en}}</ref>
| country = ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ
| language = ອັງກິດ
}}
'''''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ''''' ({{langx|en|Hexed}}) ເປັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາແນວ[[ຮູບເງົາຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ|ຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ]] [[ເລື່ອງລາວແນວກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ|ກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ]]ທີ່ກຳລັງຈະອອກສາຍ ຜະລິດໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]] ກຳກັບໂດຍ[[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]] ແລະ ເຈສັນ ແຮນ. ຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນຫຼັກໄດ້ແກ່ [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]], [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]], [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]] ແລະ [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]].<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon" /> ຮູບເງົາເປັນເລື່ອງລາວກ່ຽວກັບເດັກສາວໄວໜຸ່ມຊື່ບິລລີ ຜູ້ຄົ້ນພົບຄວາມສາມາດທາງເວດມົນທີ່ນຳນາງອອກຈາກເຂດຊານເມືອງໄປຍັງເຮັກສ໌ ອັນເປັນໂລກແຫ່ງເວດມົນ.
ຮູບເງົາໄດ້ຮັບການປະກາດສ້າງໂດຍ[[ຈາເຣັດ ບຸຊ]] ປະທານເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ຝ່າຍສ້າງສັນຂອງ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ປະກາດທີ່ງານ[[ດີ 23|ເດສຕິເນຊັນດີ 23]] ໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 2025 ຕໍ່ມາໃນເດືອນ ຄ.ສ 2026 ທີ່[[ຊີເນມາ ຢູໄນເຕັດ|ຊີເນມາຄອນ]] ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ເຜີຍຂໍ້ມູນຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນນຳ, ຂໍ້ມູນເນື້ອເລື່ອງອັບເດດ ແລະ ຮູບທຳອິດຂອງຮູບເງົາ.<ref name="D23Announcement" /><ref name="DeadlineCast" /><ref name="VarietyCast" />
''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ'' ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາໃນວັນທີ 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 2026 ໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັກ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms" /> ແລະ ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນປະເທດລາວໃນວັນທີ 26 ເດືອນດຽວກັນ.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon">{{cite web |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Walt Disney Studios Wows CinemaCon Attendees at 2026 Gathering in Las Vegas |url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/news/cinemacon-2026-recap/ |website=[[The Walt Disney Company]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms">{{cite web |title=Feature Films |url=https://disneyanimation.com/films/ |website=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="D23Announcement">{{cite web |date=August 30, 2025 |title=Disney Entertainment Shares News on Hexed, Toy Story 5, Zootopia 2, and More at Destination D23 |url=https://d23.com/disney-entertainment-shares-news-on-hexed-toy-story-5-zootopia-2-and-more-at-destination-d23/ |website=[[D23 (Disney)|D23]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon">{{cite web |last=Lang |first=Jamie |date=April 17, 2026 |title=Disney Updates 'Toy Story 5,' 'Hexed,' and 'Ice Age: Boiling Point' at CinemaCon |url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/toy-story-5-hexed-ice-age-boiling-point-260087.html |website=[[Cartoon Brew]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DeadlineCast">{{cite web |last=Grobar |first=Matt |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Set As Leads Of Disney's 'Hexed' – CinemaCon |url=https://deadline.com/2026/04/hexed-first-look-disney-cinemacon-1236862614/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="VarietyCast">{{cite web |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |last2=Moreau |first2=Jordan |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Starring in Disney Animated Film 'Hexed' |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hailee-steinfeld-rashida-jones-disney-animated-film-hexed-1236723967/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
*{{IMDb title|38077943}}
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາອາເມຣິກາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກີດໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາໃນຄຣິດທົດສະວັດ 2020]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນແນວຈິດຕະນິຍາຍອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາຄອມພິວເຕີແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາໂດຍ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນ 3 ມິຕິ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກິດທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ 2026]]
ce88p1l7qjpc3ymqvxqg3upmztj3q9z
134035
134034
2026-11-07T07:37:09Z
Khomphoi28
15846
/* */
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{{Infobox film
| name = ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ
| image =
| caption = ໂປສເຕີຮູບເງົາ
| director = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]]
* ເຈສັນ ແຮນ<!---Please do NOT add Josie Trinidad as co-director is a different credit in animation--->
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[ຣອຍ ຄອນລີ]]
* [[ອີເວດ ມາຣິໂນ]]
}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]]
* [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]]
* [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]]
* [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]]
}}
| studio = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
| distributor = [[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]
| released = 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ)<br>26 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ. 2026 (ລາວ)
| runtime = 109 ນາທີ<ref>{{Cite web |date=November 3, 2026 |title=''Hexed'' (G) |url=https://www.ifco.ie/en/ifco/pages/594B42B600549982 |access-date=November 3, 2026 |website=[[Irish Film Classification Office]] |language=en}}</ref>
| country = ສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາ
| language = ອັງກິດ
}}
'''''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ''''' ({{langx|en|Hexed}}) ເປັນຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາແນວ[[ຮູບເງົາຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ|ຈິນຕະນິຍາຍ]] [[ເລື່ອງລາວແນວກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ|ກ້າວຜ່ານໄວ]]ທີ່ກຳລັງຈະອອກສາຍ ຜະລິດໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]] ກຳກັບໂດຍ[[ຝົນ ວີຣະສຸນທອນ]] ແລະ ເຈສັນ ແຮນ. ຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນຫຼັກໄດ້ແກ່ [[ໄຮລີ ສະຕາຍເຟລດ໌]], [[ຣາຊິດາ ໂຈນສ໌]], [[ເທຣຊີ ອູລແມນ]] ແລະ [[ສະຕີເຟັນ ຟຣາຍ]].<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon" /> ຮູບເງົາເປັນເລື່ອງລາວກ່ຽວກັບເດັກສາວໄວໜຸ່ມຊື່ບິລລີ ຜູ້ຄົ້ນພົບຄວາມສາມາດທາງເວດມົນທີ່ນຳນາງອອກຈາກເຂດຊານເມືອງໄປຍັງເຮັກສ໌ ອັນເປັນໂລກແຫ່ງເວດມົນ.
ຮູບເງົາໄດ້ຮັບການປະກາດສ້າງໂດຍ[[ຈາເຣັດ ບຸຊ]] ປະທານເຈົ້າໜ້າທີ່ຝ່າຍສ້າງສັນຂອງ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ປະກາດທີ່ງານ[[ດີ 23|ເດສຕິເນຊັນດີ 23]] ໃນເດືອນສິງຫາ ຄ.ສ. 2025 ຕໍ່ມາໃນເດືອນ ຄ.ສ 2026 ທີ່[[ຊີເນມາ ຢູໄນເຕັດ|ຊີເນມາຄອນ]] ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ເຜີຍຂໍ້ມູນຜູ້ພາກສຽງຕົວລະຄອນນຳ, ຂໍ້ມູນເນື້ອເລື່ອງອັບເດດ ແລະ ຮູບທຳອິດຂອງຮູບເງົາ.<ref name="D23Announcement" /><ref name="DeadlineCast" /><ref name="VarietyCast" />
''ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ'' ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນສະຫະລັດອາເມຣິກາໃນວັນທີ 25 ພະຈິກ ຄ.ສ 2026 ໂດຍ[[ວໍລ ດິສນີ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌ ໂມຊັນ ພິກເຈີສ໌]]<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon" /><ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms" /> ແລະ ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນປະເທດລາວໃນວັນທີ 26 ເດືອນດຽວກັນ.
== ອ້າງອີງ ==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="DisneyCinemaCon">{{cite web |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Walt Disney Studios Wows CinemaCon Attendees at 2026 Gathering in Las Vegas |url=https://thewaltdisneycompany.com/news/cinemacon-2026-recap/ |website=[[The Walt Disney Company]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DisneyAnimationFilms">{{cite web |title=Feature Films |url=https://disneyanimation.com/films/ |website=[[Walt Disney Animation Studios]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="D23Announcement">{{cite web |date=August 30, 2025 |title=Disney Entertainment Shares News on Hexed, Toy Story 5, Zootopia 2, and More at Destination D23 |url=https://d23.com/disney-entertainment-shares-news-on-hexed-toy-story-5-zootopia-2-and-more-at-destination-d23/ |website=[[D23 (Disney)|D23]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="CartoonBrewCinemaCon">{{cite web |last=Lang |first=Jamie |date=April 17, 2026 |title=Disney Updates 'Toy Story 5,' 'Hexed,' and 'Ice Age: Boiling Point' at CinemaCon |url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/feature-film/toy-story-5-hexed-ice-age-boiling-point-260087.html |website=[[Cartoon Brew]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="DeadlineCast">{{cite web |last=Grobar |first=Matt |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Set As Leads Of Disney's 'Hexed' – CinemaCon |url=https://deadline.com/2026/04/hexed-first-look-disney-cinemacon-1236862614/ |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
<ref name="VarietyCast">{{cite web |last1=Lang |first1=Brent |last2=Moreau |first2=Jordan |date=April 16, 2026 |title=Hailee Steinfeld, Rashida Jones Starring in Disney Animated Film 'Hexed' |url=https://variety.com/2026/film/news/hailee-steinfeld-rashida-jones-disney-animated-film-hexed-1236723967/ |website=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=June 3, 2026}}</ref>
}}
== ແຫຼ່ງຂໍ້ມູນອື່ນ ==
*{{IMDb title|38077943}}
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາອາເມຣິກາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກີດໃນປີ ຄ.ສ. 2026]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາໃນຄຣິດທົດສະວັດ 2020]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນແນວຈິດຕະນິຍາຍອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາຄອມພິວເຕີແອນິເມຊັນອາເມຣິກາ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາໂດຍ ວໍລ ດິສນີ ແອນິເມຊັນ ສະຕູດິໂອສ໌]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາແອນິເມຊັນ 3 ມິຕິ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາພາສາອັງກິດທີ່ມີກຳນົດອອກສາຍໃນອະນາຄົດ]]
[[ໝວດ:ຮູບເງົາທີ່ອອກສາຍໃນປີ ຄ.ສ 2026]]
7xbiye1bad9zdv0i9o0cnfhk5i1b1tl
Hexed
0
26124
134036
2026-11-07T07:38:32Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ພວມໂອນໄປ ຫາ [[ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ]]
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#REDIRECT [[ເຮັກສ໌: ສົນລະວົນເວດມົນມະຫັດສະຈັນ]]
dk1nclnoqpha80woigqq65v5nhbom7s
Module:Citation mode
828
26125
134039
2026-11-07T09:05:08Z
Khomphoi28
15846
ສ້າງໜ້າດ້ວຍ "require ('strict') local p = {} -- determine whether we're being called from a sandbox local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true) local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or '' local cfg = mw.loadData ('มอดูล:Citation/CS1/Configuration' .. sandbox) -- if cs1 config is set, return false, otherwise use supplied mode -- this prevents putting articles into "overriden mode" tracking category function p._main(mode)..."
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require ('strict')
local p = {}
-- determine whether we're being called from a sandbox
local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true)
local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or ''
local cfg = mw.loadData ('มอดูล:Citation/CS1/Configuration' .. sandbox)
-- if cs1 config is set, return false, otherwise use supplied mode
-- this prevents putting articles into "overriden mode" tracking category
function p._main(mode)
return not cfg.global_cs1_config_t['Mode'] and mode
end
function p.main(frame)
return p._main(frame.args[1]) or ""
end
return p
7asxd5uzr3d5690rj5zl677ijl7ljvu