Wikipedia map_bmswiki https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaca_Utama MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.9 first-letter Médhia Mirunggan Parembugan Naraguna Parembugan Naraguna Wikipedia Parembugan Wikipedia Barkas Parembugan Barkas MédhiaWiki Parembugan MédhiaWiki Cithakan Parembugan Cithakan Pitulung Parembugan Pitulung Kategori Parembugan Kategori TimedText TimedText talk Modhul Parembugan Modhul Acara Pembicaraan Acara 0 3926 222445 220358 2026-07-06T00:11:48Z InternetArchiveBot 13908 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 222445 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Taxobox | color = lightgreen | name = Jeruk | image = OrangeBloss_wb.jpg | image_width = 150px | image_caption = Kembang jeruk lan jeruk ning wit | regnum = [[Tetanduran|Plantae]] | divisio = [[Tetanduran ngembang|Magnoliophyta]] | classis = [[Dikotil|Magnoliopsida]] | subclassis = [[Rosidae]] | ordo = [[Sapindales]] | familia = [[Rutaceae]] | genus = ''[[Citrus]]'' | species = '''''C. sinensis''''' | binomial = ''Citrus sinensis'' | binomial_authority = ([[L.]]) [[Osbeck]] }} [[Barkas:Oranges - whole-halved-segment.jpg|jmpl|Jeruk]] '''Jeruk''' kuwe [[tetanduran]] [[perdu]] [[tropis]] lan [[subtropis]] sing ngasilna woh sing jenengé padha.<ref name="internet1"/> Woh jeruk iku bunder.<ref name="internet1"/> Kulité ana sing [[ijo]], ana sing [[kuning]]. Rasané ana sing [[kecut]], ana sing [[legi]].<ref name="internet1"/> Jeruk kuwe kalebu [[pala gumantung]], yakuwe wit-witan sing gumandhul nang dhuwur wit.<ref name="internet1"/> == Jenisé == === Jeruk keprok === [[Jeruk keprok]] bisa dadi [[tonik]] kanggo [[jantung]].<ref name="internet1"/> [[Jeruk keprok]] nduwe [[senyawa]] sing teyeng ngurangi tumpukan [[lemak]] sing teyeng maraih serangan [[jantung]].<ref name="internet1"/> [[Jeruk keprok]] bisa dadi ombénan sing seger banget.<ref name="internet1"/> Jeruk keprok bisa digawé [[jus]] lan [[wedang]] jeruk. Ora mung [[seger]], ningen [[jeruk keprok]] uga bisa kanggo ncegah serangan [[jantung]] sing mbebayani.<ref name="internet1"/> Salah sijiking penelitian sing jenenge [[Daily Mail]] njléntréhaké yen woh jeruk keprok utawa ''Citrus reticulata'' uga bisa ncegah penyakit liyané, kayata [[diabétes]], [[stroke]] lan kanggo penderita [[obésitas]] jeruk keprok uga bisa nglunturaké [[lemak]].<ref name="internet1"/> Jeruk keprok ngandhut [[nobiletin]], yaiku [[pigmén]] utawa [[zat warna]] sing ditemokaké nang [[kulit]] [[jeruk keprok]].<ref name="internet1"/> Jeruk kiye uga nduweni [[tangeritin]], yaiku [[senyawa]] [[antikanker]].<ref name="internet1"/> [[Tangeritin]] kalebu [[senyawa]] [[methoxyflavone]] sing nduwé poténsi agén [[antikanker]].<ref name="internet1"/> Peneliti sekang [[University of Western Ontario]], [[Kanada]], njléntréhaké yèn [[tikus]] sing diwénéhi [[nobiletin]] bisa njaga awaké sekang [[obesitas]].<ref name="internet1"/> Panalitén [[Dr Huff's]] nemokaké [[flavonoid]], [[naringenin]], nang jeruk [[bali]] sing uga bisa ncegah [[obesitas]] lan [[sindrom]] [[metabolik]].<ref name="internet1"/> Ananging [[flavonoid]] jeruk keprok luwih akeh tikimbang sing ana nang [[jeruk bali]].<ref name="internet1">{{id}}[http://kosmo.vivanews.com/news/read/214033-jeruk-keprok--tonik-bagi-jantung vivanews.com](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 April 2011)</ref> Jeruk Keprok utawa ''Citrus Nobilis Lour'' urip nang dhaérah [[tropis]] lan [[subtropis]].<ref name="internet2"/> Jeruk kiye populer nang masyarakat.<ref name="internet2"/> Yen wis mateng rasane [[legi]], saliyane enak dipangan, [[kulit]] jeruk keprok uga bisa ncegah [[kanker]].<ref name="internet2">{{id}}[https://web.archive.org/web/20120229184922/http://www.agromaret.com/artikel/250/pengembangan_jeruk_keprok_nasional agromaret.com](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 April 2011)</ref> [[Zat Kimia]] sing ana nang jeruk keprok:<ref name="internet2"/> - [[alkoida]] (godhong lan kulit buah)<ref name="internet2"/> - [[polifenol]] (odhong lan kulit buah)<ref name="internet2"/> - [[flavonoida]] (oyot)<ref name="internet2"/> - [[minyak atsiri]] (godhong lan woh)<ref name="internet2"/> - [[saponin]] (akar)<ref name="internet2"/> Gizi:<ref name="internet2"/> - [[vitamin c]] <ref name="internet2"/> - [[mineral]] [[zat besi]]<ref name="internet2"/> - [[kalsium]]<ref name="internet2"/> - [[gula]]<ref name="internet2"/> - [[asam setrat]]<ref name="internet2"/> Khasiat: Kanggo njaga daya tahan awak, ncegah [[kanker]], obat [[infeksi]] [[firal]], obat [[kolésterol]] lan [[hiperténsi]], nguatke lan bisa kanggo gizi [[paru-paru]], njaga [[limfa]], tamba [[watuk]] lan ngetokaké riak.<ref name="internet2"/> === Jeruk purut === [[Jeruk Purut]] nduwéni jeneng latin ''Citrus hystrix D.C.'' utawa ''C. paeda Miq''.<ref name="internet3">{{id}}[https://web.archive.org/web/20110821010319/http://www.iptek.net.id/ind/pd_tanobat/view.php?id=221 iptek.net.id](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 April 2011)</ref> Jeruk purut kalebu familia ''rutaceae''.<ref name="internet3"/> Jeruk purut akeh urip nang pekarangan [[omah]] utawa nang [[kebon]].<ref name="internet3"/> Godhongé kalebu [[godhong]] majemuk sing nyirip lan nduwéni anakan godhong siji.<ref name="internet3"/> Bentuk godhongé bulat telur nganti lonjong, pangka godhongé bunder utawa tumpul, pucuk godhongé lincip lan beringgit, dawané [[8]]-[[15]] [[cm]], ambane [[2]]-[[6]] [[cm]], godhonge [[lunyu]] lan ana bintil-bintil cilik sing wernane bening.<ref name="internet3"/> Godhong bagian ndhuwur wernane ijo tua rada keling-keling, dene godhong bagian ngisor wernane [[ijo]] [[nom]] utawa [[ijo]] rada [[kuning]], burem. Yèn diremes godhongé ambuné [[wangi]].<ref name="internet3"/> Kembangé nduwéni bentuk kaya [[bintang]], wernané [[putih]] rada [[abang]] utawa [[putih]] rada [[kuning]].<ref name="internet3"/> Jeruk purut bentuké bulat telur, kulité ijo ana kerut-kerutane, lan mrenthel-mrenthel.<ref name="internet3"/> Jeruk purut rasané [[kecut]] rada [[pait]], biyasane kanggo [[masak]], nggawé jajanan utawa [[manisan]].<ref name="internet3"/> [[Cangkok]] lan [[wiji]] dadi cara paling apik kanggo nengkaraké [[jeruk purut]].<ref name="internet3"/> ==== Dasanama ==== [[Sumatera]]: unte mukur, u. pangir [[(Batak)]], lemau purut, l. sarakan [[Lampung)]], lemao puruik [[(Minangkabau)]], dema kafalo [[(Nias)]].<ref name="internet3"/> [[Jawa]]: limau purut, jeruk wangi, jeruk purut [[(Sunda, Jawa)]].<ref name="internet3"/> [[Bali]]: jeruk linglang, jeruk purut.<ref name="internet3"/>[[Flores]]: mude matang busur, mude nelu. [[Sulawesi]]: ahusi lepea (Seram), lemo puru (Bragi.s).<ref name="internet3"/> [[Maluku]]: Munte kereng (Alf'uru), usi ela [[(Amhoh)]], lemo jobatai, wama faleela [[(Halmahera)]].<ref name="internet3"/> NAMA ASING Kaffir lime leaf and zest (I), bai magrut (T), Kabuyao, percupin orange, citron combara.<ref name="internet3"/> NAMA SIMPLISIA ''Citri hystricis Folium'' (daun jeruk purut), ''Citri hystricis Pericaipium'' (kulit buah jeruk purut).<ref name="internet3"/> === Jeruk bali === Jeruk bali akeh manfaate tumprap kasehatan.<ref name="internet4">{{id}}[http://health.kompas.com/read/2011/03/09/08213033/Turunkan.Kolesterol.dengan.Jeruk.Bali health.kompas.com](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 April 2011)</ref> Jeruk bali ngandhut pektin luwih akeh tikimbang jeruk liyane.<ref name="internet4"/>[[Pektin]] kiye bisa ngurangi kolésterol lan uga bisa ngurangi risiko penyakit jantung.<ref name="internet4"/> Rasane [[kecut]] [[legi]] lan bentuke bunder, ukurané luwih gedhé tikimbang jeruk liyane.<ref name="internet4"/> Kulit jeruk bali biyasané kanggo nggawé [[dolanan]] mobil-mobilan.<ref name="internet4"/> Ananging dolanan kiye biyasane mung kanggo bocah sing urip nang desa.<ref name="internet4"/> [[Daging]] jeruk bali ambune [[seger]] lan ngandhut akeh [[banyu]]. Jeruk kiye bisa dipangan langsung sawise dionceki utawa kanggo campuran [[salad]] lan [[rujak]].<ref name="internet4"/> [[Daging]] [[putih]] sing ana nang antarané [[kulit]] njaba lan woh sing ana banyuné, bisa digawé manisan.<ref name="internet4"/> Daging putih kiye nduweni [[kelenjar]] minyak.<ref name="internet4"/> nang [[Vietnam]] [[kembang]] [[jeruk bali]] sing wangi dienggo nggawe [[farfum]].<ref name="internet4"/> Kayu jeruk bali uga kanggo nggawe alat dapur.<ref name="internet4"/> ==== Antibaktéri ==== Para panaliti sekang [[Universitas Jagiellonian]] [[Polandia]] njléntréhaké yen jeruk bali ngandhut antibaktéri lan antioksidan sing bisa nenangna sistem getah [[weteng]].<ref name="internet4"/> [[Dr Thomas Brzozowski]] ketuwa panaliti nyaranaké supaya wong sing nandang penyakit tukak lambung mangan [[jeruk bali]] sajroné diet.<ref name="internet4"/> [[Jeruk bali]] uga bisa kanggo kaséhatan [[jantung]] lan [[lambung]].<ref name="internet4"/> Jeruk bali nduwéni kadar [[vitamin C]] sing akéh saéngga apik kanggo kaséhatan [[gusi]].<ref name="internet4"/> Para panaliti nang [[Universitas]] [[Friedrich Schiller]], [[Jerman]] nduwéni panemu yen ana korélasi antarané kaséhatan gusi karo mangan [[jeruk bali]].<ref name="internet4"/> ==== Obat diabétés ==== Jeruk bali bisa ngobati [[diabétés]]. [[Naringenin]], [[antioksidan]] sing dadi sumber rasa [[pait]] nang [[jeruk bali]] bisa dadi obat kanggo ngobati [[diabetes]] tipe 2.<ref name="internet5">{{id}}[http://www.antaranews.com/berita/1282807250/jeruk-bali-obat-diabetes antaranews.com](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 April 2011)</ref> Penyakit diabetes disebabna amarga awak ora teyeng nggawé [[hormon]] [[insulin]] sing cukup kanggo ngatur gula darah.<ref name="internet5"/> Naringenin mbiyantu ningkataké produksi insulin nang awak.<ref name="internet5"/> Saliyane iku, [[naringenin]] uga mbiyantu ncegah penyakit obésitas.<ref name="internet5"/> === Hasil olahan jeruk === Jeruk bisa diolah dadi [[sirup]] jeruk, sari buah sing bentuké serbuk, kanggo nggawé sambel kayata jeruk limau (Citrus amblycarpa)kang akeh dibudidayakake nang daerah Majalengka, Jawa Barat.<ref name="internet6"/> Jeruk uga bisa digawé [[puding jeruk]], [[jus jeruk]], lan [[kulit]] [[jeruk bali]] bisa digawé [[manisan]] sing [[legi]] rasané.<ref name="internet6">{{id}}[https://web.archive.org/web/20100905034538/http://www.sinartani.com/pascapanen/aneka-macam-olahan-buah-jeruk-1233551581.htm sinartani.com](dipunundhuh tanggal 11 April 2011)</ref> == Galeri == <gallery> Gambar:Jeruk.jpg|jeruk Gambar:Jeruk Bali.jpg|jeruk bali Gambar:Jeruk Payakumbuh Fruit Market.jpg|dodol jeruk Gambar:Arancia di Ribera byFigiu.JPG|seger Gambar:CamSanh (9).JPG|jeruk purut Gambar:454 - Siracusa - Scorzette d'arancio candite - Foto Giovanni Dall'Orto - 17-Oct-2008.jpg|sitrus Gambar:Flesh.jpg|likingan jeruk Gambar:Fruit (1).JPG|jeruk seger Gambar:Fish Lipz Beer with orange.JPG|orange juice |jeruk tanpa kulit Gambar:Naranjas valencianas.jpg|sueggeeerr Gambar:Orangenblüte-Knospe-Makro.jpg|kembang jeruk Gambar:Unripened orange.JPG|jeruk keprok </gallery> == Cathetan suku == {{reflist}} {| border="1" cellpadding=’’0’’ cellspacing= ‘’0’’style="float: right; width: 5px background: #e2e2e2; center bgcolor="#008000" |color=#FFFF00> ! colspan="10" align="center" | <big>'''Delengen Uga Who-wohan'''</big> |- class=plainlinks style="background: #E6E6FA; " | align="center" width="5%" valign="top"|<br /> [[Gambar:Close up grapes.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]] [[Anggur]]<small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Apel.jpg|jmpl|pus|60px]][[Apel]]</small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Apokat.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Apokat]]</small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Asem.jpg|jmpl|pus|60px]] [[Asem]]</small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Bléwah.jpg|jmpl|pus|35px]] [[Bléwah]]</small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Blimbing.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]] [[Blimbing]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Averrhoa bilimbi ripe.JPG|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Blimbing Wuluh]] </small> |- class=plainlinks style="background: #E6E6FA; " | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Cempedak.jpg|jmpl|pus|30px]][[Cempedak]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Dhurèn.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Durèn]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Spondias dulcis3.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Dhondhong]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Lanzones.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Dhuku]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:India Goa Jambul Fruit.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Dhuwet]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Banana Tree 01.jpg|jmpl|pus|30px]][[Gedhang]]</small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Jambuair2.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Jambu]] </small> |- class=plainlinks style="background: #E6E6FA; " | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:OrangeBloss_wb.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]]Jeruk </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Papaya-oliv.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Katès]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Kesemek.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Kesemek]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Coconut.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Klapa]] </small> | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:ARS_longan_13.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Klèngkèng]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Manggis]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Artocarpus heterophyllus fruits at tree.jpg|jmpl|pus|30px]][[Nangka]] |- class=plainlinks style="background: #E6E6FA; " | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Pineapple1.JPG|jmpl|pus|35px]][[Nanas]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Mangga gedong gincu 071021-0845 tmo.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Pelem]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Rambutan_Fruit.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Rambutan]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Salak200507.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Salak]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:ManilZapot 070624 188 ckup.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Sawo]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:Citrullus lanatus5SHSU.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Semangka]] | align="center" width="5%" valign="top" |<br /> [[Gambar:SugarappleFL.jpg|jmpl|pus|50px]][[Srikaya]] |- align=center style="font-size:50%" valign=top |} [[Kategori:Tetanduran]] [[Kategori:Woh]] [[Kategori:Wit]] 4d011p4dg7mztervsju91ymw49emj4s 0 34681 222444 212986 2026-07-06T00:05:34Z InternetArchiveBot 13908 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 222444 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Gambar:Hary Gunarto.jpg |125px|thumb|right|H Gunarto <ref>[https://researcher.apu.ac.jp/apuhp/KgApp?resId=S001420&Language=2 Dosen APU] </ref>]]. '''Hary Gunarto''' kuwe salah sijine dosen nang Universitas Ritsumeikan Asia Pacifik, [[Jepang]] <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20220717130645/https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=200901038934712990 Basisdata pemerintah Jepang]</ref> sekang [[Indonesia]]. == Catatan Kaki == {{reflist}} {{rintisan}} ----- mBalik ming: * [[Halaman Utama]] [[Kategori:Indonesia]] oc7xzui25kp2ac9dlossesr258t7gkz