Mamelodi

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      <text bytes="2575" sha1="mdg284lxexngiiatfzmhk9fjp50i6ya" xml:space="preserve">&lt;u&gt;MAMELODI&lt;/u&gt;

[[Seswantšho:Mamelodi.JPG|thumb|Lefelo la Mamelodi ]]

== Thuto ka etymology ==
Mamelodi ke leina leo le tšwago lentšung la Sepedi ka hlogo yeo e lego &quot;mma&quot; yeo e rang gore  mma,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Historical Society of Mamelodi – A community organisation with the aim to capture the stories of Mamelodi digitally |url=https://hsmamelodi.co.za/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |language=en-GB |archive-date=2026-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260115090710/https://hsmamelodi.co.za/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; le moselana wa &quot;melodi&quot; yeo e rang gore  melodi . Tlhaloso ya yona e ka fetolelwa go bolela ''MmagoMelodi'' .

== Histori ==
Toropong e kgolo e hlomilwe kamorago ga ge dintlo tše 16 di agilwe polaseng ya Flakfontein ka Moranang 1953 gomme ka morago leina la fetošwa go ba Mamelodi. Molao wa Mafelo a Sehlopha o ile wa hlaola Mamelodi bjalo ka lefelo la batho ba baso fela, le ge e le gore se se ile sa ba sa ngangišano ka gowa ga [[Apartheid|Kgethollo]] ka 1994. Ka 1960 badudi ba bathobaso ba ile ba tlošwa ka kgapeletšo motseng wa ka ntle ga toropo wa [[Lady Selbourne]] ka [[Pretoria|Pitori]] go ya Mamelodi, [[Ga-Rankuwa]] le [[Atteridgeville]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mackenzie |first=Kay |date=2016-07-11 |title=Mamelodi - The Mother of Melodies |url=https://www.embassydirect.co.za/2016/07/11/mamelodi-the-mother-of-melodies/ |access-date=2026-02-26 |website=Embassy Direct |language=en-US |archive-date=2025-10-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251008131338/https://www.embassydirect.co.za/2016/07/11/mamelodi-the-mother-of-melodies/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Moruti Nico Smith o ile a rera Mamelodi go tloga ka 1982 go fihla ka 1989, gomme a hwetša tumelelo ya go dula moo ka boyena go tloga ka 1985 go fihla ka 1989. Nakong yeo, yena le mosadi wa gagwe Ellen e be e le bona feela bašweu bao ba dumeletšwego go dula Mamelodi ka molao.Toropokgolo e sa na le bathobaso ba bantši kudu go feta sehlopha se sengwe le se sengwe go tloga ka 2010.

Go tloga ka 2001 Mamelodi o bile le lenaneo le legolo la go fihlelela AIDS le thuša ditšhiwana tše dikete tše mmalwa setšhabeng. Mamelodi ke legae la AIDS Hospice Center ye kgolo kudu ka [[Afrika Borwa]] yeo e nago le malao a 140 ao a hwetšagalago mahala. 


https://web.archive.org/web/20260115090710/https://hsmamelodi.co.za/

https://web.archive.org/web/20251008131338/https://www.embassydirect.co.za/2016/07/11/mamelodi-the-mother-of-melodies/

== DITŠHUPETŠO ==
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[[Setensele:Coordinates on Wikidata]]
[[Setensele:History of Mamelodi]]</text>
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== Community Wishlist Survey 2023 opens in January! ==

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{{int:Hello}}

The [[m:Community Wishlist Survey 2023|'''Community Wishlist Survey (CWS) 2023''']], which lets contributors propose and vote for tools and improvements, starts next month on Monday, [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1674496831 23 January 2023, at 18:00 UTC] and will continue annually.

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* Phase 1: Submit, discuss, and revise proposals – Monday, Jan 23, 2023 to Sunday, Feb 6, 2023
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If you want to start writing out your ideas ahead of the Survey, you can start thinking about your proposals and draft them in [[m:Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|the CWS sandbox]].

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{{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Community Tech, [[m:User:STei (WMF)|STei (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14:59, 13 Manthole 2022 (SAST)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2023 ==

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Dear Wiki Community,

Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023,
 
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
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&lt;span dir=ltr&gt;[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|{{int:talk}}]])&lt;/span&gt; 23:21, 27 Dibokwane 2023 (SAST)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023: We are back! ==

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[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine]] and [[en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the third edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2023. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2023/Prizes|prizes]].&lt;br/&gt;

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[[m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]]) 07:58, 1 March 2023 (UTC)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimania 2023 Welcoming Program Submissions&lt;/span&gt; ==

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&lt;section begin=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;[[File:Wikimania Singapore Logo.svg|right|frameless]]Do you want to host an in-person or virtual session at Wikimania 2023? Maybe a hands-on workshop, a lively discussion, a fun performance, a catchy poster, or a memorable lightning talk? [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2023:Program/Submissions|'''Submissions are open until March 28''']]. The event will have dedicated hybrid blocks, so virtual submissions and pre-recorded content are also welcome. If you have any questions, please join us at an upcoming conversation on March 12 or 19, or reach out by email at wikimania@wikimedia.org or on Telegram. More information on-wiki.&lt;section end=&quot;wikimania-program-submissions&quot;/&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers for the next step in the Universal Code of Conduct process&lt;/span&gt; ==

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Hello,

As follow-up to [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/IOMVS7W75ZYMABQGOQ2QH2JAURC3CHGH/ the message about the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines] by Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Vice Chair, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, I am reaching out about the next steps. I want to bring your attention to the next stage of the Universal Code of Conduct process, which is forming a building committee for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). I invite community members with experience and deep interest in community health and governance to nominate themselves to be part of the U4C building committee, which needs people who are:

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The next stage in the Universal Code of Conduct process is establishing a Building Committee to create the charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C). The Building Committee has been selected. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/U4C_Building_Committee|Read about the members and the work ahead on Meta-wiki]].&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections committee/Nominatons/2023/Announcement - new members}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello there, 

We are glad to announce [[listarchive:list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/4TALOUFPAP2VDBR27GKRVOP7IGQYU3DB/|the new members and advisors of the Elections Committee]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] assists with the design and implementation of the process to select Community- and Affiliate-Selected trustees for the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. After an open nomination process, the strongest candidates spoke with the Board and four candidates were asked to join the Elections Committee. Four other candidates were asked to participate as advisors. 

Thank you to all the community members who submitted their names for consideration. We look forward to working with the Elections Committee in the near future.

On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 20:00, 28 Phupu 2023 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Review the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee/Announcement - Review}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello all,

I am pleased to share the next step in the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] work. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) draft charter]] is now ready for your review. 

The [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines]] require a [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4.5_U4C_Building_Committee|Building Committee]] form to draft a charter that outlines procedures and details for a global committee to be called the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines#4._UCoC_Coordinating_Committee_(U4C)|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]]. Over the past few months, the U4C Building Committee worked together as a group to discuss and draft the U4C charter. The U4C Building Committee welcomes feedback about the draft charter now through 22 September 2023. After that date, the U4C Building Committee will revise the charter as needed and a community vote will open shortly afterward.

Join the conversation during the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/U4C Building Committee#Conversation hours|conversation hours]] or on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Meta-wiki]].

Best,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]], on behalf of the U4C Building Committee, 17:35, 28 Phato 2023 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;== Opportunities open for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission, and the Case Review Committee  ==&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin:.2em 0 .5em;margin-{{#switch:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}|ar|arc|ary|arz|azb|bcc|bgn|ckb|bqi|dv|fa|fa-af|glk|ha-arab|he|kk-arab|kk-cn|ks|ku-arab|ms-arab|mzn|pnb|prd|ps|sd|ug|ur|ydd|yi=right|left}}:3ex;&quot;&gt;
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]

''&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments/Announcement/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/span&gt;''&lt;/div&gt;

Hi everyone! The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee]] (AffCom), [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission]] (OC), and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Trust_and_Safety/Case_Review_Committee|Case Review Committee]] (CRC) are looking for new members. These volunteer groups provide important structural and oversight support for the community and movement. People are encouraged to nominate themselves or encourage others they feel would contribute to these groups to apply. There is more information about the roles of the groups, the skills needed, and the opportunity to apply on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Legal department/Committee appointments|'''Meta-wiki page''']]. 

On behalf of the Committee Support team,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
~ [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 18:41, 9 Diphalane 2023 (SAST) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Review and comment on the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Rules package review - short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Dear all, 

Please review and comment on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection rules package from now until 29 October 2023. The selection rules package was based on older versions by the Elections Committee and will be used in the 2024 Board of Trustees selection. Providing your comments now will help them provide a smoother, better Board selection process. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|More on the Meta-wiki page]].

Best,

Katie Chan &lt;br&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

03:13, 17 Diphalane 2023 (SAST)
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== Do you use Wikidata in Wikimedia sibling projects? Tell us about your experiences ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English.''

Hello, the '''[[m:WD4WMP|Wikidata for Wikimedia Projects]]''' team at Wikimedia Deutschland would like to hear about your experiences using Wikidata in the sibling projects. If you are interested in sharing your opinion and insights, please consider signing up for an interview with us in this '''[https://wikimedia.sslsurvey.de/Wikidata-for-Wikimedia-Interviews Registration form]'''.&lt;br&gt; 
''Currently, we are only able to conduct interviews in English.''

The front page of the form has more details about what the conversation will be like, including how we would '''compensate''' you for your time.

For more information, visit our ''[[m:WD4WMP/AddIssue|project issue page]]'' where you can also share your experiences in written form, without an interview.&lt;br&gt;We look forward to speaking with you, [[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|talk]]) 08:53, 5 January 2024 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Feminism and Folklore 2024 ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2024/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 09:26, 18 Pherekgong 2024 (SAST)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|Wiki Loves Folklore 2024]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2024 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2024|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

-- [[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 09:26, 18 Pherekgong 2024 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,

I am reaching out to you today to announce that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) Charter is now open. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]] now through '''2 February 2024'''. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C Charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. 

Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 20:08, 19 Pherekgong 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Last days to vote on the Charter for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - voting reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello all,

I am reaching out to you today to remind you that the voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) charter will close on '''2 February 2024'''. Community members may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|cast their vote and provide comments about the charter via SecurePoll]]. Those of you who voiced your opinions during the development of the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|UCoC Enforcement Guidelines]] will find this process familiar.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|current version of the U4C charter]] is on Meta-wiki with translations available. 

Read the charter, go vote and share this note with others in your community. I can confidently say the U4C Building Committee looks forward to your participation.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 19:00, 31 Pherekgong 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the results of the UCoC Coordinating Committee Charter ratification vote&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:wiki/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

Thank you everyone for following the progress of the Universal Code of Conduct. I am writing to you today to announce the outcome of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter/Voter_information|ratification vote]] on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee Charter]]. 1746 contributors voted in this ratification vote with 1249 voters supporting the Charter and 420 voters not. The ratification vote process allowed for voters to provide comments about the Charter. 

A report of voting statistics and a summary of voter comments will be published on Meta-wiki in the coming weeks.

Please look forward to hearing about the next steps soon.

On behalf of the UCoC Project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 20:23, 12 Dibokwane 2024 (SAST)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024: We are back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2024 general.jpg|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the forth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2024|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from 1st until 31st March 2024. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contribution in every language! The most active contesters will receive prizes.&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/UCDM 2024|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|ValentynNefedov (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:ValentynNefedov (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Report of the U4C Charter ratification and U4C Call for Candidates now available&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

I am writing to you today with two important pieces of information. First, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter/Vote results|report of the comments from the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter ratification]] is now available. Secondly, the call for candidates for the U4C is open now through April 1, 2024.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members are invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Per the charter, there are 16 seats on the U4C: eight community-at-large seats and eight regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Meta-wiki]].

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 18:25, 5 Hlakola 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2024 Selection&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Dear all,

This year, the term of 4 (four) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Elections Committee]] will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Board Governance Committee created a Board Selection Working Group from Trustees who cannot be candidates in the 2024 community- and affiliate-selected trustee selection process composed of Dariusz Jemielniak, Nataliia Tymkiv, Esra'a Al Shafei, Kathy Collins, and Shani Evenstein Sigalov [3]. The group is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2024 trustee selection process, and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4]. 

Here are the key planned dates:

*  May 2024: Call for candidates and call for questions
*  June 2024: Affiliates vote to shortlist 12 candidates (no shortlisting if 15 or less candidates apply) [5]
*  June-August 2024: Campaign period
*  End of August / beginning of September 2024: Two-week community voting period
*  October–November 2024: Background check of selected candidates
*  Board's Meeting in December 2024: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2024 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|this Meta-wiki page]], and make your plan.

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2024 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Election Volunteers|Meta-wiki page]].

Best regards,

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Pundit|Dariusz Jemielniak]] (Governance Committee Chair, Board Selection Working Group)

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Results#Elected

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Minutes:2023-08-15#Governance_Committee

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] Even though the ideal number is 12 candidates for 4 open seats, the shortlisting process will be triggered if there are more than 15 candidates because the 1-3 candidates that are removed might feel ostracized and it would be a lot of work for affiliates to carry out the shortlisting process to only eliminate 1-3 candidates from the candidate list.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]]21:57, 12 Hlakola 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to select members of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through May 9, 2024. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 22:21, 25 Moranang 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Sign up for the language community meeting on May 31st, 16:00 UTC&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;Hello all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks - May 31st at 16:00 UTC. If you're interested, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Language_engineering/Community_meetings#31_May_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This is a participant-driven meeting, where we share language-specific updates related to various projects, collectively discuss technical issues related to language wikis, and work together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, the topics included the machine translation service (MinT) and the languages and models it currently supports, localization efforts from the Kiwix team, and technical challenges with numerical sorting in files used on Bengali Wikisource.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates related to your project? Any problems that you would like to bring for discussion during the meeting? Do you need interpretation support from English to another language? Please reach out to me at ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org and [[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-may-2024|add agenda items to the document here]].

We look forward to your participation!
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:23, 14 Mopitlo 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt; Feedback invited on Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle/Invitation for feedback (MM)}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

[[File:Sibling Project Lifecycle Conversation 3.png|150px|right|link=:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]

Dear community members,

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee]] (CAC) of the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] invites you to give feedback on a '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle|draft Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle]]'''. This draft Procedure outlines proposed steps and requirements for opening and closing Wikimedia Sibling Projects, and aims to ensure any newly approved projects are set up for success. This is separate from the procedures for opening or closing language versions of projects, which is handled by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Language committee|Language Committee]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Closing_projects_policy|closing projects policy]]. 

You can find the details on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Procedure for Sibling Project Lifecycle#Review|this page]], as well as the ways to give your feedback from today until the end of the day on '''June 23, 2024''', anywhere on Earth. 

You can also share information about this with the interested project communities you work with or support, and you can also help us translate the procedure into more languages, so people can join the discussions in their own language.

On behalf of the CAC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 04:25, 22 Mopitlo 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the first Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024/Announcement – results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote results. We are following up with the results of the first [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) election]]. 

We are pleased to announce the following individuals as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a two-year term:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** –
* Northern and Western Europe
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ghilt|Ghilt]]
* Latin America and Caribbean
** –
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
** —
* Sub-Saharan Africa
** –
* Middle East and North Africa
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Ibrahim.ID|Ibrahim.ID]]
* East, South East Asia and Pacific (ESEAP)
** [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:0xDeadbeef|0xDeadbeef]]
* South Asia
** –

The following individuals are elected to be community-at-large members of the U4C, fulfilling a one-year term:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Barkeep49|Barkeep49]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Superpes15|Superpes15]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Civvì|Civvì]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:Luke081515|Luke081515]]
* –
* –
* –
* –

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. Follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-wiki]].

On behalf of the UCoC project team,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 10:15, 3 Phupu 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;The final text of the Wikimedia Movement Charter is now on Meta&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final draft available}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hi everyone,

The final text of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] is now up on Meta in more than 20 languages for your reading.

'''What is the Wikimedia Movement Charter?'''

The Wikimedia Movement Charter is a proposed document to define roles and responsibilities for all the members and entities of the Wikimedia movement, including the creation of a new body – the Global Council – for movement governance.

'''Join the Wikimedia Movement Charter “Launch Party”'''

Join the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Movement Charter Launch Party|“Launch Party”]] on '''June 20, 2024''' at '''14.00-15.00 UTC''' ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1718892000 your local time]). During this call, we will celebrate the release of the final Charter and present the content of the Charter. Join and learn about the Charter before casting your vote.

'''Movement Charter ratification vote'''

Voting will commence on SecurePoll on '''June 25, 2024''' at '''00:01 UTC''' and will conclude on '''July 9, 2024''' at '''23:59 UTC.''' You can read more about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|voting process, eligibility criteria, and other details]] on Meta.

If you have any questions, please leave a comment on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter|Meta talk page]] or email the MCDC at [mailto:mcdc@wikimedia.org mcdc@wikimedia.org].

On behalf of the MCDC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 10:44, 11 Phupu 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Voting to ratify the Wikimedia Movement Charter is now open – cast your vote&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Ratification vote opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

The voting to ratify the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|'''Wikimedia Movement Charter''']] is now open. The Wikimedia Movement Charter is a document to define roles and responsibilities for all the members and entities of the Wikimedia movement, including the creation of a new body – the Global Council – for movement governance.

The final version of the Wikimedia Movement Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|available on Meta in different languages]] and attached [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wikimedia_Movement_Charter_(June_2024).pdf here in PDF format] for your reading.

Voting commenced on SecurePoll on '''June 25, 2024''' at '''00:01 UTC''' and will conclude on '''July 9, 2024''' at '''23:59 UTC'''. Please read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting|voter information and eligibility details]].

After reading the Charter, please [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|'''vote here''']] and share this note further.

If you have any questions about the ratification vote, please contact the Charter Electoral Commission at [mailto:cec@wikimedia.org '''cec@wikimedia.org'''].

On behalf of the CEC,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 12:51, 25 Phupu 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Voting to ratify the Wikimedia Movement Charter is ending soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Final reminder}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

This is a kind reminder that the voting period to ratify the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] will be closed on '''July 9, 2024''', at '''23:59 UTC'''.

If you have not voted yet, please vote [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/398|on SecurePoll]]. 

On behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral_Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]],&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 05:45, 8 Mosegamanye 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;U4C Special Election - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

A special election has been called to fill additional vacancies on the U4C. The call for candidates phase is open from now through July 19, 2024.

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the [[:foundation:Wikimedia Foundation Universal Code of Conduct|UCoC]]. Community members are invited to submit their applications in the special election for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please review the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|U4C Charter]].

In this special election, according to [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#2. Elections and Terms|chapter 2 of the U4C charter]], there are 9 seats available on the U4C: '''four''' community-at-large seats and '''five''' regional seats to ensure the U4C represents the diversity of the movement. [[Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter#5. Glossary|No more than two members of the U4C can be elected from the same home wiki]]. Therefore, candidates must not have English Wikipedia, German Wikipedia, or Italian Wikipedia as their home wiki.

Read more and submit your application on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Meta-wiki]].

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 02:03, 10 Mosegamanye 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Movement Charter ratification voting results&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Announcement - Results of the ratification vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''
Hello everyone,

After carefully tallying both individual and affiliate votes, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Ratification/Voting#Electoral Commission|Charter Electoral Commission]] is pleased to announce the final results of the Wikimedia Movement Charter voting.  

As [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Charter#Thank you for your participation in the Movement Charter ratification vote!|communicated]] by the Charter Electoral Commission, we reached the quorum for both Affiliate and individual votes by the time the vote closed on '''July 9, 23:59 UTC'''. We thank all 2,451 individuals and 129 Affiliate representatives who voted in the ratification process. Your votes and comments are invaluable for the future steps in Movement Strategy.

The final results of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Wikimedia Movement Charter]] ratification voting held between 25 June and 9 July 2024 are as follows: 

'''Individual vote:'''

Out of 2,451 individuals who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 2,446 have been accepted as valid votes. Among these, '''1,710''' voted “yes”; '''623''' voted “no”; and '''113''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 73.30% voted to approve the Charter (1710/2333), while 26.70% voted to reject the Charter (623/2333).

'''Affiliates vote:'''

Out of 129 Affiliates designated voters who voted as of July 9 23:59 (UTC), 129 votes are confirmed as valid votes. Among these, '''93''' voted “yes”; '''18''' voted “no”; and '''18''' selected “–” (neutral). Because the neutral votes don’t count towards the total number of votes cast, 83.78% voted to approve the Charter (93/111), while 16.22% voted to reject the Charter (18/111).

'''Board of Trustees of the Wikimedia Foundation:'''

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees voted '''not to ratify''' the proposed Charter during their special Board meeting on July 8, 2024. The Chair of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees, Nataliia Tymkiv, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/Board_resolution_and_vote_on_the_proposed_Movement_Charter|shared the result of the vote, the resolution, meeting minutes and proposed next steps]].  

With this, the Wikimedia Movement Charter in its current revision is '''not ratified'''.

We thank you for your participation in this important moment in our movement’s governance.

The Charter Electoral Commission,

[[m:User:Abhinav619|Abhinav619]], [[m:User:Borschts|Borschts]], [[m:User:Iwuala Lucy|Iwuala Lucy]], [[m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]], [[m:User:Der-Wir-Ing|Der-Wir-Ing]]&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:52, 18 Mosegamanye 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – voting opens}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

I am writing to you to let you know the voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is open now through '''August 10, 2024'''. Read the information on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|voting page on Meta-wiki]] to learn more about voting and voter eligibility.

The Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community members were invited to submit their applications for the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 04:47, 27 Mosegamanye 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder! Vote closing soon to fill vacancies of the first U4C&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement – reminder to vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

The voting period for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) is closing soon. It is open through 10 August 2024. Read the information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2024_Special_Election#Voting|the voting page on Meta-wiki to learn more about voting and voter eligibility]]. If you are eligible to vote and have not voted in this special election, it is important that you vote now.

'''Why should you vote?''' The U4C is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. Community input into the committee membership is critical to the success of the UCoC.

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 17:30, 6 Phato 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Coming soon: A new sub-referencing feature – try it!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|{{#ifeq:{{#dir}}|ltr|right|left}}|400px]]
Hello. For many years, community members have requested an easy way to re-use references with different details. Now, a MediaWiki solution is coming: The new sub-referencing feature will work for wikitext and Visual Editor and will enhance the existing reference system. You can continue to use different ways of referencing, but you will probably encounter sub-references in articles written by other users. More information on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|the project page]].

'''We want your feedback''' to make sure this feature works well for you:

* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#Test|Please try]] the current state of development on beta wiki and [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|let us know what you think]]. 
* [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/Sign-up|Sign up here]] to get updates and/or invites to participate in user research activities.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes]] team is planning to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We will reach out to creators/maintainers of tools and templates related to references beforehand.

Please help us spread the message. --[[m:User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]]) 10:36, 19 August 2024 (UTC)
&lt;section end=&quot;Sub-referencing&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Sign up for the language community meeting on August 30th, 15:00 UTC ==

Hi all,

The next language community meeting is scheduled in a few weeks—on August 30th at 15:00 UTC. If you're interested in joining, you can [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#30_August_2024 sign up on this wiki page].

This participant-driven meeting will focus on sharing language-specific updates related to various projects, discussing technical issues related to language wikis, and working together to find possible solutions. For example, in the last meeting, topics included the Language Converter, the state of language research, updates on the Incubator conversations, and technical challenges around external links not working with special characters on Bengali sites.

Do you have any ideas for topics to share technical updates or discuss challenges? Please add agenda items to the document [https://etherpad.wikimedia.org/p/language-community-meeting-aug-2024 here] and reach out to ssethi(__AT__)wikimedia.org. We look forward to your participation!

[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 01:19, 23 Phato 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Announcing the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/board-elections@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/OKCCN2CANIH2K7DXJOL2GPVDFWL27R7C/ Original message at wikimedia-l]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Announcement - results}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Hello all,

The scrutineers have finished reviewing the vote and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Elections Committee|Elections Committee]] have certified the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election/Results|results]] for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2024 Special Election|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) special election]].

I am pleased to announce the following individual as regional members of the U4C, who will fulfill a term until 15 June 2026:

* North America (USA and Canada)
** Ajraddatz

The following seats were not filled during this special election:

* Latin America and Caribbean
* Central and East Europe (CEE)
* Sub-Saharan Africa
* South Asia
* The four remaining Community-At-Large seats

Thank you again to everyone who participated in this process and much appreciation to the candidates for your leadership and dedication to the Wikimedia movement and community.

Over the next few weeks, the U4C will begin meeting and planning the 2024-25 year in supporting the implementation and review of the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines. You can follow their work on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Meta-Wiki]].

On behalf of the U4C and the Elections Committee,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[m:User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] 16:06, 2 Lewedi 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Have your say: Vote for the 2024 Board of Trustees!&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. There are twelve (12) candidates running for four (4) seats on the Board.

Learn more about the candidates by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024/Candidates|reading their statements]] and their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Questions_for_candidates|answers to community questions]].

When you are ready, go to the [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/400|SecurePoll]] voting page to vote. '''The vote is open from September 3rd at 00:00 UTC to September 17th at 23:59 UTC'''.

To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Best regards,

The Elections Committee and Board Selection Working Group&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:14, 3 Lewedi 2024 (SAST)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving. Find out where... ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Apologies for cross-posting in English. Please consider translating this message.&lt;/i&gt;{{tracked|T66315}}

Hello everyone, a small change will soon be coming to the user-interface of your Wikimedia project.
The [[d:Q16222597|Wikidata item]] [[w:|sitelink]] currently found under the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''General''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section of the '''Tools''' sidebar menu will move into the &lt;span style=&quot;color: #54595d;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;''In Other Projects''&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt; section.

We would like the Wiki communities feedback so please let us know or ask questions on the   [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Discussion page]] before we enable the change which can take place October 4 2024, circa 15:00 UTC+2.
More information can be found on [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|the project page]].&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;We welcome your feedback and questions.&lt;br&gt; [[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 20:58, 27 Lewedi 2024 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Preliminary results of the 2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2024|2024 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]. Close to 6000 community members from more than 180 wiki projects have voted.

The following four candidates were the most voted:

# [[User:Kritzolina|Christel Steigenberger]]
# [[User:Nadzik|Maciej Artur Nadzikiewicz]]
# [[User:Victoria|Victoria Doronina]]
# [[User:Laurentius|Lorenzo Losa]]

While these candidates have been ranked through the vote, they still need to be appointed to the Board of Trustees. They need to pass a successful background check and meet the qualifications outlined in the Bylaws. New trustees will be appointed at the next Board meeting in December 2024.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2024/Results|Learn more about the results on Meta-Wiki.]]

Best regards,

The Elections Committee and Board Selection Working Group

&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[User:MPossoupe_(WMF)|MPossoupe_(WMF)]] 10:25, 14 Diphalane 2024 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. 

Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations_Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds_commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]]

Applications for the committees open on 16 October 2024. Applications for the Affiliations Committee close on 18 November 2024, and applications for the Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on 2 December 2024. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation/Legal/Committee_appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email [mailto:cst@wikimedia.org cst@wikimedia.org] with any questions you may have.

For the Committee Support team,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 01:08, 17 Diphalane 2024 (SAST)
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== 'Wikidata item' link is moving, finally. ==

Hello everyone, I previously wrote on the 27th September to advise that the ''Wikidata item'' sitelink will change places in the sidebar menu, moving from the '''General''' section into the '''In Other Projects''' section. The scheduled rollout date of 04.10.2024 was delayed due to a necessary request for Mobile/MinervaNeue skin. I am happy to inform that the global rollout can now proceed and will occur later today, 22.10.2024 at 15:00 UTC-2. [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Projects/Move_Wikidata_item_link|Please let us know]] if you notice any problems or bugs after this change. There should be no need for null-edits or purging cache for the changes to occur. Kind regards, -[[m:User:Danny Benjafield (WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] 13:30, 22 Diphalane 2024 (SAST)
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== Sign up for the language community meeting on November 29th, 16:00 UTC ==

Hello everyone,

The next language community meeting is coming up next week, on November 29th, at 16:00 UTC (Zonestamp! For your timezone &lt;https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1732896000&gt;). If you're interested in joining, you can sign up on this wiki page: &lt;https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#29_November_2024&gt;.

This participant-driven meeting will be organized by the Wikimedia Foundation’s Language Product Localization team and the Language Diversity Hub. There will be presentations on topics like developing language keyboards, the creation of the Moore Wikipedia, and the language support track at Wiki Indaba. We will also have members from the Wayuunaiki community joining us to share their experiences with the Incubator and as a new community within our movement. This meeting will have a Spanish interpretation.

Looking forward to seeing you at the language community meeting! Cheers, [[User:SSethi (WMF)|Srishti]] 21:54, 21 Dibatsela 2024 (SAST)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: provide your comments on the UCoC and Enforcement Guidelines ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 03:11, 24 Pherekgong 2025 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Feminism and Folklore 2025 starts soon ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2025 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear Wiki Community,

You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2025, to March 31, 2025 on your local Wikipedia. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a generated list of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a campaign on '''CampWiz''' tool.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the CampWiz link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta project page]].

This year, the Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced two new tools to enhance support for the campaign. These tools include the '''Article List Generator by Topic''' and '''CampWiz'''. The Article List Generator by Topic enables users to identify articles on the English Wikipedia that are not present in their native language Wikipedia. Users can customize their selection criteria, and the tool will present a table showcasing the missing articles along with suggested titles. Additionally, users have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats. Notably, the CampWiz tool will be employed for the project for the first time, empowering users to effectively host the project with a jury. Both tools are now available for use in the campaign. [https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ '''Click here to access these tools''']

Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2025/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2025|Feminism and Folklore 2025 International Team]]'''

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:36, 29 Pherekgong 2025 (SAST)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]

Dear Wiki Community,
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|Wiki Loves Folklore 2025]]''' an international media contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 31st''' of March.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2025 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2025|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''
--[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 04:36, 29 Pherekgong 2025 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Reminder: first part of the annual UCoC review closes soon ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

This is a reminder that the first phase of the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines will be closing soon. You can make suggestions for changes through [[d:Q614092|the end of day]], 3 February 2025. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]]. After review of the feedback, proposals for updated text will be published on Meta in March for another round of community review. 

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 02:48, 3 Dibokwane 2025 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt; Upcoming Language Community Meeting (Feb 28th, 14:00 UTC) and Newsletter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone!
[[File:WP20Symbols WIKI INCUBATOR.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|alt=An image symbolising multiple languages]]
We’re excited to announce that the next '''Language Community Meeting''' is happening soon, '''February 28th at 14:00 UTC'''! If you’d like to join, simply sign up on the '''[[mw:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization/Community_meetings#28_February_2025|wiki page]]'''.

This is a participant-driven meeting where we share updates on language-related projects, discuss technical challenges in language wikis, and collaborate on solutions. In our last meeting, we covered topics like developing language keyboards, creating the Moore Wikipedia, and updates from the language support track at Wiki Indaba.

'''Got a topic to share?''' Whether it’s a technical update from your project, a challenge you need help with, or a request for interpretation support, we’d love to hear from you! Feel free to '''reply to this message''' or add agenda items to the document '''[[etherpad:p/language-community-meeting-feb-2025|here]]'''.

Also, we wanted to highlight that the sixth edition of the Language &amp; Internationalization newsletter (January 2025) is available here: [[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter/2025/January]]. This newsletter provides updates from the October–December 2024 quarter on new feature development, improvements in various language-related technical projects and support efforts, details about community meetings, and ideas for contributing to projects. To stay updated, you can subscribe to the newsletter on its wiki page: [[:mw:Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter|Wikimedia Language and Product Localization/Newsletter]].

We look forward to your ideas and participation at the language community meeting, see you there!
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 10:29, 22 Dibokwane 2025 (SAST)
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== Universal Code of Conduct annual review: proposed changes are available for comment ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
My apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}.

I am writing to you to let you know that [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|proposed changes]] to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter]] are open for review. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/Proposed_Changes|You can provide feedback on suggested changes]]''' through the [[d:Q614092|end of day]] on Tuesday, 18 March 2025. This is the second step in the annual review process, the final step will be community voting on the proposed changes.
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review|Read more information and find relevant links about the process on the UCoC annual review page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] 20:51, 7 Hlakola 2025 (SAST)

&lt;/div&gt;
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== An improved dashboard for the Content Translation tool ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{Int:hello}} Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language, {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|Language and Product Localization team]] has improved the [https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:ContentTranslation&amp;filter-type=automatic&amp;filter-id=previous-edits&amp;active-list=suggestions&amp;from=en&amp;to=es Content Translation dashboard] to create a consistent experience for all contributors using mobile and desktop devices. The improved translation dashboard allows all logged-in users of the tool to enjoy a consistent experience regardless of their type of device.

With a harmonized experience, logged-in desktop users now have access to the capabilities shown in the image below.
[[file:Content_Translation_new-dashboard.png|alt=|center|thumb|576x576px|Notice that in this screenshot, the new dashboard allows: Users to adjust suggestions with the &quot;For you&quot; and &quot;...More&quot; buttons to select general topics or community-created collections (like the example of Climate topic).  Also, users can use translation to create new articles (as before) and expand existing articles section by section. You can see how suggestions are provided in the new dashboard  in two groups (&quot;Create new pages&quot; and &quot;Expand with new sections&quot;)-one for each activity.]]
[[File:Content_Translation_dashboard_on_desktop.png|alt=|center|thumb|577x577px|In the current dashboard, you will notice that you can't adjust suggestions to select topics or community-created collections. Also, you can't expand on existing articles by translating new sections.]]
We will implement [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Content translation#Improved translation experience|this improvement]] on your wiki '''on Monday, March 17th, 2025''' and remove the current dashboard '''by May 2025'''.
Please reach out with any questions concerning the dashboard in this thread. 

Thank you!

On behalf of the Language and Product Localization team.
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 04:56, 13 Hlakola 2025 (SAST)
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== Final proposed modifications to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter now posted ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
The proposed modifications to the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines]] and the U4C Charter [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Proposed_Changes|are now on Meta-wiki for community notice]] in advance of the voting period. This final draft was developed from the previous two rounds of community review. Community members will be able to vote on these modifications starting on 17 April 2025. The vote will close on 1 May 2025, and results will be announced no later than 12 May 2025. The U4C election period, starting with a call for candidates, will open immediately following the announcement of the review results. More information will be posted on [[m:Special:MyLanguage//Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election|the wiki page for the election]] soon.

Please be advised that this process will require more messages to be sent here over the next two months. 

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 04:04, 4 Moranang 2025 (SAST)
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== Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025: Invitation ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:UCDM 2025 general.png|180px|right]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello, dear Wikipedians!&lt;br/&gt;

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the fifth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''14th April''' until '''16th May 2025'''. The campaign is dedicated to famous Ukrainian artists of cinema, music, literature, architecture, design, and cultural phenomena of Ukraine that are now part of world heritage. We accept contributions in every language! 

The most active contesters will receive prizes.

If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.
&lt;br/&gt;

We invite you to take part and help us improve the coverage of Ukrainian culture on Wikipedia in your language! Also, we plan to set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2025|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in such a challenge! [[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]])
&lt;/div&gt;

18:11, 16 Moranang 2025 (SAST)
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== Vote now on the revised UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines (&quot;UCoC EG&quot;) and the UCoC's Coordinating Committee Charter is open now through the end of 1 May (UTC) ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Annual_review/2025/Voter_information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review of the EG and Charter was planned and implemented by the U4C. Further information will be provided in the coming months about the review of the UCoC itself. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 02:34, 17 Moranang 2025 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== Sub-referencing: User testing ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Sub-referencing reuse visual.png|400px|right]]
&lt;small&gt;''Apologies for writing in English, please help us by providing a translation below''&lt;/small&gt;

Hi I’m Johannes from [[:m:Wikimedia Deutschland|Wikimedia Deutschland]]'s [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes team]]. We are making great strides with the new [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|sub-referencing feature]] and we’d love to invite you to take part in two activities to help us move this work further:

#'''Try it out and share your feedback'''
#:[[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing# Test the prototype|Please try]] the updated ''wikitext'' feature [https://en.wikipedia.beta.wmflabs.org/wiki/Sub-referencing on the beta wiki] and let us know what you think, either [[:m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|on our talk page]] or by [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/talktotechwish booking a call] with our UX researcher. 
#'''Get a sneak peak and help shape the ''Visual Editor'' user designs'''
#:Help us test the new design prototypes by participating in user sessions – [https://greatquestion.co/wikimediadeutschland/gxk0taud/apply sign up here to receive an invite]. We're especially hoping to speak with people from underrepresented and diverse groups. If that's you, please consider signing up! No prior or extensive editing experience is required. User sessions will start ''May 14th''.

We plan to bring this feature to Wikimedia wikis later this year. We’ll reach out to wikis for piloting in time for deployments. Creators and maintainers of reference-related tools and templates will be contacted beforehand as well.

Thank you very much for your support and encouragement so far in helping bring this feature to life! &lt;/div&gt; &lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|Johannes Richter (WMDE)]] ([[User talk:Johannes Richter (WMDE)|talk]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 17:04, 28 Moranang 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote on proposed modifications to the UCoC Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The voting period for the revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and U4C Charter closes on 1 May 2025 at 23:59 UTC ([https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1746162000 find in your time zone]). [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025/Voter information|Read the information on how to participate and read over the proposal before voting]] on the UCoC page on Meta-wiki.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)]] is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, you may [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this message with members of your community in your language, as appropriate, so they can participate as well.

In cooperation with the U4C -- &lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 05:41, 29 Moranang 2025 (SAST)&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Call for Candidates for the Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C)&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The results of voting on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines and Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee (U4C) Charter is [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2025#Results|available on Meta-wiki]].

You may now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025/Candidates|submit your candidacy to serve on the U4C]] through 29 May 2025 at 12:00 UTC. Information about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|eligibility, process, and the timeline are on Meta-wiki]]. Voting on candidates will open on 1 June 2025 and run for two weeks, closing on 15 June 2025 at 12:00 UTC.

If you have any questions, you can ask on [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Election/2025|the discussion page for the election]]. -- in cooperation with the U4C, &lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Keegan (WMF)|bolela]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 00:07, 16 Mopitlo 2025 (SAST)
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== RfC ongoing regarding Abstract Wikipedia (and your project) ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
''(Apologies for posting in English, if this is not your first language)''

Hello all! We opened a discussion on Meta about a very delicate issue for the development of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]: where to store the abstract content that will be developed through functions from Wikifunctions and data from Wikidata. Since some of the hypothesis involve your project, we wanted to hear your thoughts too. 

We want to make the decision process clear: we do not yet know which option we want to use, which is why we are consulting here. We will take the arguments from the Wikimedia communities into account, and we want to consult with the different communities and hear arguments that will help us with the decision. The decision will be made and communicated after the consultation period by the Foundation.

You can read the various hypothesis and have your say at [[:m:Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content|Abstract Wikipedia/Location of Abstract Content]]. Thank you in advance! -- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 17:27, 22 Mopitlo 2025 (SAST)
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 Selection &amp; Call for Questions&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Selection announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]''

Dear all,

This year, the term of 2 (two) Community- and Affiliate-selected Trustees on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees will come to an end [1]. The Board invites the whole movement to participate in this year’s selection process and vote to fill those seats.

The Elections Committee will oversee this process with support from Foundation staff [2]. The Governance Committee, composed of trustees who are not candidates in the 2025 community-and-affiliate-selected trustee selection process (Raju Narisetti, Shani Evenstein Sigalov, Lorenzo Losa, Kathy Collins, Victoria Doronina and Esra’a Al Shafei) [3], is tasked with providing Board oversight for the 2025 trustee selection process and for keeping the Board informed. More details on the roles of the Elections Committee, Board, and staff are here [4].

Here are the key planned dates:

* May 22 – June 5: Announcement (this communication) and call for questions period [6]
* June 17 – July 1, 2025: Call for candidates
* July 2025: If needed, affiliates vote to shortlist candidates if more than 10 apply [5]
* August 2025: Campaign period
* August – September 2025: Two-week community voting period
* October – November 2025: Background check of selected candidates
* Board’s Meeting in December 2025: New trustees seated

Learn more about the 2025 selection process - including the detailed timeline, the candidacy process, the campaign rules, and the voter eligibility criteria - on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025|[link]]].

'''Call for Questions'''

In each selection process, the community has the opportunity to submit questions for the Board of Trustees candidates to answer. The Election Committee selects questions from the list developed by the community for the candidates to answer. Candidates must answer all the required questions in the application in order to be eligible; otherwise their application will be disqualified. This year, the Election Committee will select 5 questions for the candidates to answer. The selected questions may be a combination of what’s been submitted from the community, if they’re alike or related. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates|[link]]]

'''Election Volunteers'''

Another way to be involved with the 2025 selection process is to be an Election Volunteer. Election Volunteers are a bridge between the Elections Committee and their respective community. They help ensure their community is represented and mobilize them to vote. Learn more about the program and how to join on this Meta-wiki page [[m:Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Election_volunteers|[link].]]

Thank you!

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Committee:Elections_Committee_Charter

[3] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Resolution:Committee_Membership,_December_2024

[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee/Roles

[5] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/FAQ

[6] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Questions_for_candidates

Best regards,

Victoria Doronina

Board Liaison to the Elections Committee

Governance Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 05:07, 28 Mopitlo 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;  Upcoming Deployment of the CampaignEvents Extension&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Hello everyone,  

''(Apologies for posting in English if English is not your first language. Please help translate to your language.)''

The Campaigns Product Team is planning a global deployment of the '''[[:mw:Help:Extension:CampaignEvents|CampaignEvents extension]]''' to all Wikipedias, including this wiki, during the '''week of June 23rd'''.

This extension is designed to help organizers plan and manage events, WikiProjects, and other on-wiki collaborations - and to make these efforts more discoverable.

The three main features of this extension are:

* '''[[:m:Event_Center/Registration|Event Registration]]''': A simple way to sign up for events on the wiki.
*  '''[[:m:CampaignEvents/Collaboration_list|Collaboration List]]''': A global list of events and a local list of WikiProjects, accessible at '''[[:m:Special:AllEvents|Special:AllEvents]]'''.
*  '''[[:m:Campaigns/Foundation_Product_Team/Invitation_list|Invitation Lists]]''': A tool to help organizers find editors who might want to join, based on their past contributions.

'''Note''': The extension comes with a new user right called '''&quot;Event Organizer&quot;''', which will be managed by administrators on this wiki. Organizer tools like Event Registration and Invitation Lists will only work if someone is granted this right. The Collaboration List is available to everyone immediately after deployment.

The extension is already live on several wikis, including '''Meta, Wikidata, English Wikipedia''', and more ( [[m:CampaignEvents/Deployment_status#Current_Deployment_Status_for_CampaignEvents_extension| See the full deployment list]])

If you have any questions, concerns, or feedback, please feel free to share them on the [[m:Talk:CampaignEvents| extension talkpage]]. We’d love to hear from you before the rollout.

Thank you! &lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:Udehb-WMF|Udehb-WMF]] ([[User talk:Udehb-WMF|bolela]]) 18:47, 29 Mopitlo 2025 (SAST)&lt;/bdi&gt;
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==Proposal to enable the &quot;Contribute&quot; entry point in Northern Sotho Wikipedia==

{{Int:Hello}} Northern Sotho Wikipedians,

Apologies as this message is not in your language. {{Int:please-translate}}.

The [[mediawikiwiki:Wikimedia_Language_and_Product_Localization|WMF Language and Product Localization]] team proposes enabling an entry point called &quot;Contribute&quot; to your Wikipedia.

The [[:bn:বিশেষ:Contribute|Contribute]] entry point is based on collaborative work with other product teams in the Wikimedia Foundation on [[mediawikiwiki:Edit_Discovery|Edit discovery]], which validated the entry point as a persistent and constant path that contributors took to discover ways to contribute content in Wikipedia.

Therefore, enabling this entry point in your Wikipedia will help contributors quickly discover available tools and immediately click to start using them. This entry point is designed to be a central point for discovering contribution tools in Northern Sotho Wikipedia.

'''Who can access it'''

Once it is enabled in your Wikipedia, newcomers can access the entry point automatically by just logging into their account, click on the User drop-down menu and choose the &quot;Contribute&quot; icon, which takes you to another menu where you will find a self-guided description of what you can do to contribute content, as shown in the image below. An option to &quot;view contributions&quot; is also available to access the list of your contributions.

[[File:Mobile_Contribute_Page.png|Mobile Contribute Page]]                             [[File:Mobile_contribute_menu_(detailed).png|Mobile contribute menu (detailed)]]

For experienced contributors, the Contribute icon is not automatically shown in their User drop-down menu. They will still see the &quot;Contributions&quot; option unless they change it to the &quot;Contribute&quot; manually.

We have gotten valuable feedback that helped us improve its discoverability. Now, it is ready to be enabled in other Wikis. One major improvement was to [[phab:T369041|make the entry point optional for experienced contributors]] who still want to have the &quot;Contributions&quot; entry point as default.          

We plan to enable it '''on mobile''' for Wikis, where the Section translation tool is enabled. In this way, we will provide a main entry point to the mobile translation dashboard, and the exposure can still be limited by targeting only the mobile platform for now. If there are no objections to having the entry point for mobile users from your community, we will enable it by 17th June 2025.

We welcome your feedback and questions in this thread on our proposal to enable it here. Suppose there are no objections, we will deploy the &quot;Contribute&quot; entry point in your Wikipedia.

We look forward to your response soon.

Thank you!

On behalf of the WMF Language and Product Localization team.
[[Mošomi:UOzurumba (WMF)|UOzurumba (WMF)]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:UOzurumba (WMF)|talk]]) 21:08, 4 Phupu 2025 (SAST)

== Vote now in the 2025 U4C Election ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English.
{{Int:Please-translate}}

Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2025 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2025|2025 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 17 June 2025 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1750161600 12:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 1 July 2025. -- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 01:01, 14 Phupu 2025 (SAST) &lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees 2025 - Call for Candidates&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Announcement/Call for candidates}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;
Hello all,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|call for candidates for the 2025 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees selection is now open]] from June 17, 2025 – July 2, 2025 at 11:59 UTC [1]. The Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's work, and each Trustee serves a three-year term [2]. This is a volunteer position.

This year, the Wikimedia community will vote in late August through September 2025 to fill two (2) seats on the Foundation Board. Could you – or someone you know – be a good fit to join the Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees? [3]

Learn more about what it takes to stand for these leadership positions and how to submit your candidacy on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidate application|this Meta-wiki page]] or encourage someone else to run in this year's election.

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;
Chair of the Elections Committee

On behalf of the Elections Committee and Governance Committee

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Call_for_candidates

[2] https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legal:Bylaws#(B)_Term.

[3] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2025/Resources_for_candidates&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 19:44, 17 Phupu 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Sister Projects Task Force reviews Wikispore and Wikinews&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
Dear Wikimedia Community,

The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs Committee (CAC)]]  of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees assigned [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee/Sister Projects Task Force|the Sister Projects Task Force (SPTF)]] to update and implement a procedure for assessing the lifecycle of Sister Projects – wiki [[m:Wikimedia projects|projects supported by Wikimedia Foundation (WMF)]].

A vision of relevant, accessible, and impactful free knowledge has always guided the Wikimedia Movement. As the ecosystem of Wikimedia projects continues to evolve, it is crucial that we periodically review existing projects to ensure they still align with our goals and community capacity.

Despite their noble intent, some projects may no longer effectively serve their original purpose. '''Reviewing such projects is not about giving up – it's about responsible stewardship of shared resources'''. Volunteer time, staff support, infrastructure, and community attention are finite, and the non-technical costs tend to grow significantly as our ecosystem has entered a different age of the internet than the one we were founded in. Supporting inactive projects or projects that didn't meet our ambitions can unintentionally divert these resources from areas with more potential impact.

Moreover, maintaining projects that no longer reflect the quality and reliability of the Wikimedia name stands for, involves a reputational risk. An abandoned or less reliable project affects trust in the Wikimedia movement.

Lastly, '''failing to sunset or reimagine projects that are no longer working can make it much harder to start new ones'''. When the community feels bound to every past decision – no matter how outdated – we risk stagnation. A healthy ecosystem must allow for evolution, adaptation, and, when necessary, letting go. If we create the expectation that every project must exist indefinitely, we limit our ability to experiment and innovate.

Because of this, SPTF reviewed two requests concerning the lifecycle of the Sister Projects to work through and demonstrate the review process. We chose Wikispore as a case study for a possible new Sister Project opening and Wikinews as a case study for a review of an existing project. Preliminary findings were discussed with the CAC, and a community consultation on both proposals was recommended.

=== Wikispore ===

The [[m:Wikispore|application to consider Wikispore]] was submitted in 2019. SPTF decided to review this request in more depth because rather than being concentrated on a specific topic, as most of the proposals for the new Sister Projects are, Wikispore has the potential to nurture multiple start-up Sister Projects.

After careful consideration, the SPTF has decided '''not to recommend''' Wikispore as a Wikimedia Sister Project. Considering the current activity level, the current arrangement allows '''better flexibility''' and experimentation while WMF provides core infrastructural support. 

We acknowledge the initiative's potential and seek community input on what would constitute a sufficient level of activity and engagement to reconsider its status in the future.

As part of the process, we shared the decision with the Wikispore community and invited one of its leaders, Pharos, to an SPTF meeting.

Currently, we especially invite feedback on measurable criteria indicating the project's readiness, such as contributor numbers, content volume, and sustained community support. This would clarify the criteria sufficient for opening a new Sister Project, including possible future Wikispore re-application. However, the numbers will always be a guide because any number can be gamed.

=== Wikinews ===

We chose to review Wikinews among existing Sister Projects because it is the one for which we have observed the highest level of concern in multiple ways.

Since the SPTF was convened in 2023, its members have asked for the community's opinions during conferences and community calls about Sister Projects that did not fulfil their promise in the Wikimedia movement.[https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WCNA_2024._Sister_Projects_-_opening%3F_closing%3F_merging%3F_splitting%3F.pdf &lt;nowiki&gt;[1]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_Community_Affairs_Committee/Sister_Projects_Task_Force#Wikimania_2023_session_%22Sister_Projects:_past,_present_and_the_glorious_future%22 &lt;nowiki&gt;[2]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[3]&lt;/nowiki&gt;] Wikinews was the leading candidate for an evaluation because people from multiple language communities proposed it. Additionally, by most measures, it is the least active Sister Project, with the greatest drop in activity over the years.

While the Language Committee routinely opens and closes language versions of the Sister Projects in small languages, there has never been a valid proposal to close Wikipedia in major languages or any project in English. This is not true for Wikinews, where there was a proposal to close English Wikinews, which gained some traction but did not result in any action[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proposals_for_closing_projects/Closure_of_English_Wikinews &lt;nowiki&gt;[4]&lt;/nowiki&gt;][https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WikiConvention_francophone/2024/Programme/Quelle_proc%C3%A9dure_pour_ouvrir_ou_fermer_un_projet_%3F &lt;nowiki&gt;[5]&lt;/nowiki&gt;, see section 5] as well as a draft proposal to close all languages of Wikinews[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Proposals_for_closing_projects/Archive_2#Close_Wikinews_completely,_all_languages? &lt;nowiki&gt;[6]&lt;/nowiki&gt;].

[[:c:File:Sister Projects Taskforce Wikinews review 2024.pdf|Initial metrics]] compiled by WMF staff also support the community's concerns about Wikinews.

Based on this report, SPTF recommends a community reevaluation of Wikinews. We conclude that its current structure and activity levels are the lowest among the existing sister projects. SPTF also recommends pausing the opening of new language editions while the consultation runs.

SPTF brings this analysis to a discussion and welcomes discussions of alternative outcomes, including potential restructuring efforts or integration with other Wikimedia initiatives.

'''Options''' mentioned so far (which might be applied to just low-activity languages or all languages) include but are not limited to:
*Restructure how Wikinews works and is linked to other current events efforts on the projects,
*Merge the content of Wikinews into the relevant language Wikipedias, possibly in a new namespace,
*Merge content into compatibly licensed external projects,
*Archive Wikinews projects.
Your insights and perspectives are invaluable in shaping the future of these projects. We encourage all interested community members to share their thoughts on the relevant discussion pages or through other designated feedback channels.

=== Feedback and next steps ===

We'd be grateful if you want to take part in a conversation on the future of these projects and the review process. We are setting up two different project pages: [[m:Public consultation about Wikispore|Public consultation about Wikispore]] and [[m:Public consultation about Wikinews|Public consultation about Wikinews]]. Please participate between 27 June 2025 and 27 July 2025, after which we will summarize the discussion to move forward. You can write in your own language.

I will also host a community conversation 16th July Wednesday 11.00 UTC and 17th July Thursday 17.00 UTC (call links to follow shortly) and will be around at Wikimania for more discussions. 
&lt;section end=&quot;message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Victoria|Victoria]] on behalf of the Sister Project Task Force, 22:57, 27 Phupu 2025 (SAST)
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== Wikidata Item and Property labels soon displayed in Wiki Watchlist/Recent Changes ==

''(Apologies for posting in English, you can help by translating into your language)''

Hello everyone, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] team is excited to announce an upcoming change in how Wikidata edit changelogs are displayed in your [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlists]] and [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] lists. If an edit is made on Wikidata that affects a page in another Wikimedia Project, the changelog will contain some information about the nature of the edit. This can include a QID (or Q-number), a PID (or P-number) and a value (which can be text, numbers, dates, or also QID or PID’s). Confused by these terms? See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Glossary|Wikidata:Glossary]] for further explanations.

The upcoming change is scheduled for '''17.07.2025''', between '''1300 - 1500 UTC'''.
The change will display the label (item name) alongside any QID or PIDs, as seen in the image below:
[[File:Apr10 edit summary on Wikidata.png|An edit sum entry on Wikidata, labels display alongside their P- and Q-no.'s]]

These changes will only be visible if you have Wikidata edits enabled in your User Preferences for Watchlists and Recent Changes, or have the active filter ‘Wikidata edits’ checkbox toggled on, directly on the Watchlist and Recent Changes pages.

Your bot and gadget may be affected! There are thousands of bots, gadgets and user-scripts and whilst we have researched potential effects to many of them, we cannot guarantee there won’t be some that are broken or affected by this change.

Further information and context about this change, including how your bot may be affected can be found on this [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|project task page]]. We welcome your questions and feedback, please write to us on this dedicated [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Resolve_Labels|Talk page]].

Thank you, - [[m:User:Danny_Benjafield_(WMDE)|Danny Benjafield (WMDE)]] on behalf of the Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects Team. [[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 14:45, 14 Mosegamanye 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Temporary accounts will be rolled out soon&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;body&quot;/&gt;
Hello, we are the Wikimedia Foundation [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity|Product Safety and Integrity]] team. We would like to announce that '''we plan to enable [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts|temporary accounts]] for this wiki in the week of September 1'''.

Temporary accounts are successfully live on 30 wikis, including many large ones like German, Japanese, and French. The change they bring is especially relevant to logged-out editors, who this feature is designed to protect. But it is also relevant to community members like mentors, patrollers, and admins – anyone who reverts edits, blocks users, or otherwise interacts with logged-out editors as part of keeping the wikis safe and accurate. 

'''Why we are building temporary accounts'''

Our wikis should be safer to edit by default for logged-out editors. Temporary accounts allow people to continue editing the wikis without creating an account, while avoiding publicly tying their edits to their IP address. We believe this is in the best interest of our logged-out editors, who make valuable contributions to the wikis and who may later create accounts and grow our community of editors, admins, and other roles. Even though the wikis do warn logged-out editors that their IP address will be associated with their edit, many people may not understand what an IP address is, or that it could be used to connect them to other information about them in ways they might not expect. 

Additionally, our moderation software and tools rely too heavily on network origin (IP addresses) to identify users and patterns of activity, especially as IP addresses themselves are becoming less stable as identifiers. Temporary accounts allow for more precise interactions with logged-out editors, including more precise blocks, and can help limit how often we unintentionally end up blocking good-faith users who use the same IP addresses as bad-faith users.

'''How temporary accounts work'''
[[File:Temporary account banner and empty talk page.png|thumb]]
Any time a logged-out user publishes an edit on this wiki, a cookie will be set in this user's browser, and a temporary account tied with this cookie will be automatically created. This account's name will follow the pattern: &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;~2025-12345-67&lt;/code&gt; (a tilde, current year, a number). On pages like Recent Changes or page history, this name will be displayed. The cookie will expire 90 days after its creation. As long as it exists, all edits made from this device will be attributed to this temporary account. It will be the same account even if the IP address changes, unless the user clears their cookies or uses a different device or web browser. A record of the IP address used at the time of each edit will be stored for 90 days after the edit. However, only some logged-in users will be able to see it.

'''What does this mean for different groups of users?'''

'''For logged-out editors'''

* This increases privacy: currently, if you do not use a registered account to edit, then everybody can see the IP address for the edits you made, even after 90 days. That will no longer be possible on this wiki.
* If you use a temporary account to edit from different locations in the last 90 days (for example at home and at a coffee shop), the edit history and the IP addresses for all those locations will now be recorded together, for the same temporary account. Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the relevant requirements]] will be able to view this data. If this creates any personal security concerns for you, please contact talktohumanrights at wikimedia.org for advice.

'''For community members interacting with logged-out editors'''

* A temporary account is uniquely linked to a device. In comparison, an IP address can be shared with different devices and people (for example, different people at school or at work might have the same IP address).
* Compared to the current situation, it will be safer to assume that a temporary user's talk page belongs to only one person, and messages left there will be read by them. As you can see in the screenshot, temporary account users will receive notifications. It will also be possible to thank them for their edits, ping them in discussions, and invite them to get more involved in the community.

'''For users who use IP address data to moderate and maintain the wiki'''

* '''For patrollers''' who track persistent abusers, investigate violations of policies, etc.: Users who [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Access_to_temporary_account_IP_addresses|meet the requirements]] will be able to reveal temporary users' IP addresses and all contributions made by temporary accounts from a specific IP address or range ([[Special:IPContributions]]). They will also have access to useful information about the IP addresses thanks to the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/IP Info|IP Info]] feature. Many other pieces of software have been built or adjusted to work with temporary accounts, including AbuseFilter, global blocks, Global User Contributions, and more. (For information for volunteer developers on how to update the code of your tools – see the last part of the message.)
* '''For admins blocking logged-out editors''':
** It will be possible to block many abusers by just blocking their temporary accounts. A blocked person won't be able to create new temporary accounts quickly if the admin selects the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Autoblock|autoblock]] option.
** It will still be possible to block an IP address or IP range.
* Temporary accounts will not be retroactively applied to contributions made before the deployment. On Special:Contributions, you will be able to see existing IP user contributions, but not new contributions made by temporary accounts on that IP address. Instead, you should use Special:IPContributions for this.

'''Our requests for you, and next steps'''

* If you know of any tools, bots, gadgets etc. using data about IP addresses or being available for logged-out users, you may want to test if they work on [[testwiki:Main_Page|testwiki]] or [[test2wiki:Main_Page|test2wiki]]. If you are a volunteer developer, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers|read our documentation for developers]], and in particular, the section on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/For developers#How should I update my code?|how your code might need to be updated]].
* If you want to test the temporary account experience, for example just to check what it feels like, go to testwiki or test2wiki and edit without logging in.
* Tell us if you know of any difficulties that need to be addressed. We will try to help, and if we are not able, we will consider the available options.
* Look at our [[m:Meta:Babel#Temporary_Accounts:_access_to_IP_addresses_and_next_steps|previous message]] about requirements for users without extended rights who may need access to IP addresses.

To learn more about the project, check out [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/FAQ|our FAQ]] – you will find many useful answers there. You may also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Trust and Safety Product/Temporary Accounts/Updates|look at the updates]] (we have just posted one) and [[mw:Newsletter:Product Safety and Integrity|subscribe to our new newsletter]]. If you'd like to talk to me (Szymon) off-wiki, you will find me on Discord and Telegram. Thank you!&lt;section end=&quot;body&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[m:user:NKohli (WMF)|NKohli (WMF)]], [[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23:36, 26 Phato 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Migration to Parsoid&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Product and Technology/Parsoid Read Views/Read View Announcement|Read this in another language]]&lt;/em&gt;

Hello everyone! I am glad to inform you that as the next step in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification|Parser Unification]] project, Parsoid will soon be turned on as the default article renderer on your wiki. We are gradually increasing the number of wikis using Parsoid, with the intention of making it the default wikitext parser for MediaWiki's next long-term support release. This will make our wikis more reliable and consistent for editors, readers, and tools to use, as well as making the development of future wikitext features easier.

If this disrupts your workflow, don’t worry! You can still opt out through a user preference or turn Parsoid off on the current page using the Tools submenu, as described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:ParserMigration|Extension:ParserMigration]] documentation.

There is [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Confidence_Framework|more information about our roll-out strategy]] available, including the testing done before we turn on Parsoid for a new wiki.

To report bugs and issues, please look at our [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser Unification/Known Issues|known issues]] documentation and if you found a new bug please create a phab ticket and tag the [[phab:project/view/5846|Content Transform Team in Phabricator]].
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[mw:User:CAnanian (WMF)|C. Scott Ananian]] (Parsoid technical lead)&lt;/bdi&gt;  20:31, 5 Lewedi 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Have your say: vote for the 2025 Board of Trustees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Hello all,

The voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025|2025 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates are running for two (2) seats on the Board.

To check your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Voter eligibility guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Learn more about them by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2025/Candidates|reading their application statements and watch their candidacy videos]].

When you are ready, go to the [[m:Special:SecurePoll/vote/405|SecurePoll voting page to vote]].

'''The vote is open from October 8 at 00:00 UTC to October 22 at 23:59 UTC.'''

Best regards,

Abhishek Suryawanshi&lt;br /&gt;Chair, Elections Committee&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 06:48, 9 Diphalane 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki that will enable users to combine functions from [[:f:|Wikifunctions]] and data from Wikidata in order to generate natural language sentences in any supported languages. These sentences can then be used by any Wikipedia (or elsewhere).

There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with votes beginning on 20 October and 17 November 2025. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on mid-December 2025. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function1&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 13:43, 20 Diphalane 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Seeking volunteers to join several of the movement’s committees&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Each year, typically from October through December, several of the movement’s committees seek new volunteers. 

Read more about the committees on their Meta-wiki pages:
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Affiliations Committee|Affiliations Committee (AffCom)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ombuds commission|Ombuds commission (OC)]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Community Resilience and Sustainability/Trust and Safety/Case Review Committee|Case Review Committee (CRC)]]

Applications for the committees open on October 30, 2025. Applications for the Affiliations Committee, Ombuds commission and the Case Review Committee close on December 11, 2025. Learn how to apply by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Legal/Committee appointments|visiting the appointment page on Meta-wiki]]. Post to the talk page or email cst[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with any questions you may have.

For the Committee Support team,
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-[[m:User:MKaur (WMF)| MKaur (WMF)]] 16:12, 30 Diphalane 2025 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Reminder: Help us decide the name of the new Abstract Wikipedia project&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
{{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose name for the new Abstract Wikipedia wiki project. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;Abstract Wikipedia, Multilingual Wikipedia, Wikiabstracts, Wikigenerator, Proto-Wiki&lt;/span&gt;. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Abstract Wikipedia naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki.
{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
&lt;section end=&quot;function2&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 16:22, 20 Dibatsela 2025 (SAST)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&quot;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
::&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 100%;&quot;&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/div&gt;

;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 

Dear Wiki Community,

We are pleased to invite Wikimedia communities, affiliates, and independent contributors to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia.

The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects.

;About the Campaign 
'''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices.

;What Can Participants Write About? 
Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to:

* Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations  
* Folk dances, music, and traditional performances  
* Women and queer figures in folklore  
* Women in mythology and oral traditions  
* Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives  
* Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends  
* Folk games, sports, and cultural practices  

Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools.

;How to Sign Up as an Organizer 
Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community:

# Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] 
# Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool  
# Prepare a local article list and clearly mention:
#* Campaign timeline  
#* Local and international prizes  
# Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]]  
# Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]'''

;Campaign Tools

The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants:

* '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats.
* '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore.

Both tools are now available for use in the campaign.  '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]'''

;Learn More &amp; Get Support
For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''.

If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via:
* '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]'''
* Email us using details on the contact page.

;Join Us 
We look forward to your collaboration and coordination in making Feminism and Folklore 2026 a meaningful and impactful campaign for closing gender gaps and enriching folk culture content on Wikipedia.

Thank you and best wishes,
  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]'''

----

''Stay connected:''  
[[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp;
[[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

== Invitation to Host Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 in Your Country ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; width: 100%;&quot;&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/div&gt;

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
Hello everyone,

We are delighted to invite Wikimedia affiliates, user groups, and community organizations worldwide to participate in '''Wiki Loves Folklore 2026''', an international initiative dedicated to documenting and celebrating folk culture across the globe.

;About Wiki Loves Folklore 

'''Wiki Loves Folklore''' is an annual international photography competition hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The campaign runs from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and encourages photographers, cultural enthusiasts, and community members to contribute photographs that highlight:
* Folk traditions and rituals  
* Cultural festivals and celebrations  
* Traditional attire and crafts 
* Performing arts, music, and dance  
* Everyday practices rooted in folk heritage  

Through this campaign, we aim to preserve and promote diverse folk cultures and make them freely accessible to the world.

[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026|Project page on Wikimedia Commons]] 

; Host a Local Edition 

As we celebrate the '''eight edition''' of Wiki Loves Folklore, we warmly invite communities to organize a local edition in their country or region. Hosting a local campaign is a great opportunity to:
* Increase visibility of your region’s folk culture  
* Engage new contributors in your community  
* Enrich Wikimedia Commons with high-quality cultural content  

'''[[:c:Commons:Wiki_Loves_Folklore_2026/Organize|Sign up to organize]]:'''  

If your team prefers to organize the competition in ''either February or March only'', please feel free to let us know.

If you are unable to organize, we encourage you to share this opportunity with other interested groups or organizations in your region.

;Get in Touch 
If you have any questions, need support, or would like to explore collaboration opportunities, please feel free to contact us via:

* The project Talk pages  
* Email: '''support@wikilovesfolklore.org'''

We are also happy to connect via an online meeting if your team would like to discuss planning or coordination in more detail.

Warm regards,  

'''The Wiki Loves Folklore International Team'''
&lt;/div&gt;
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Annual review of the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
I am writing to you to let you know the annual review period for the Universal Code of Conduct and Enforcement Guidelines is open now. You can make suggestions for changes through 9 February 2026. This is the first step of several to be taken for the annual review. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Annual review/2026|Read more information and find a conversation to join on the UCoC page on Meta]].

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] (U4C) is a global group dedicated to providing an equitable and consistent implementation of the UCoC. This annual review was planned and implemented by the U4C. For more information and the responsibilities of the U4C, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Coordinating Committee/Charter|you may review the U4C Charter]].

Please share this information with other members in your community wherever else might be appropriate.

-- In cooperation with the U4C, [[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]])&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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23:01, 19 Pherekgong 2026 (SAST)
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== Join the sixth Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
[[File:Ukraine’s Cultural Diplomacy Month on Wikipedia 2026.png|right|250px|thumb|link=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ukraine%27s_Cultural_Diplomacy_Month_2026|Join our campaign!]]
{{int:please-translate}}

Dear Wikipedians!

[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Ukraine|Wikimedia Ukraine]], in cooperation with the [[:en:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine|MFA of Ukraine]] and [[:en:Ukrainian Institute|Ukrainian Institute]], has launched the sixth edition of writing challenge &quot;'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month]]'''&quot;, which lasts from '''1st April''' until '''30th April 2026'''.

The initiative aims to promote knowledge about Ukrainian culture abroad by creating and improving Wikipedia articles in multiple languages. This year marks the sixth edition of the campaign, which will focus on contemporary culture, making today’s artistic voices and practices more visible to international audiences.

🧩'''How to participate?'''

Choose an article from the suggested list → Write an article in your language, or improve an existing one according to the rules → Add your contribution to the contest page and calculate your points → Win prizes and receive a certificate of participation → Become a promoter of truthful knowledge about Ukraine.

🧩'''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|Check our main page for more information]]'''.

'''If you are interested in coordinating long-term community engagement for the campaign and becoming a local ambassador, we would love to hear from you! Please let us know your interest.'''

If not, then we encourage you to translate the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|landing page of the contest]] and [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MessageGroupStats?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-UCDM2026banner&amp;messages=&amp;language=en&amp;x=D banner] into your own language.

Also, we set up a [[:m:CentralNotice/Request/Ukraine's Cultural Diplomacy Month 2026|banner]] to notify users of the possibility to participate in this challenge! 

[[:m:User:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)]] ([[:m:User talk:OlesiaLukaniuk (WMUA)|talk]]) 04:35, 1 April 2026 (UTC)
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== Request for comment (global AI policy) ==

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}
A [[:m:Requests for comment/Artificial intelligence policy|request for comment]] is currently being held to decide on a global AI policy. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}}
[[Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Boledišana le Mošomi:MediaWiki message delivery|talk]]) 02:58, 26 Moranang 2026 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Vote now in the 2026 U4C election&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
Eligible voters are asked to participate in the 2026 [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Coordinating Committee]] election. More information–including an eligibility check, voting process information, candidate information, and a link to the vote–are available on Meta at the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Coordinating_Committee/Election/2026|2026 Election information page]]. The vote closes on 2 June 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1780358400 00:00 UTC].

Please vote if your account is eligible. Results will be available by 14 June 2026. -- In cooperation with the U4C,&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
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[[m:User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) 19:14, 27 Mopitlo 2026 (SAST)
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== RFC about AI-generated content in Wikimedia Commons ==

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Apologies for writing in English, please help translate this message to your language. You are invited to participate in a [[c:Commons:Requests for comment/Policy update for AI content|request for comment on Wikimedia Commons about a policy update for AI content]]. This may affect files that are uploaded to Wikimedia Commons for use on this project. Thank you. [[m:User:Codename Noreste|Codename Noreste]] ([[m:User talk:Codename Noreste|bolela]])&lt;/bdi&gt; 19:11, 23 Phupu 2026 (SAST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Deployment of Legal and Safety Contacts Link in the Footer of Your Wiki&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;Message&quot;/&gt;
'''Legal &amp; Safety Contacts'''

Hello community, the Wikimedia Foundation has provided a [[wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Legal:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contact Information|single legal and safety contact page]], to be linked in the footer of your wiki, to ensure access to accurate legal information. This is a regulatory requirement. We have already rolled out links to English, German, Italian, Spanish and other wikis and we will deploy to your wiki soon. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Legal_and_Safety_Contacts_FAQ|Please read more on the project page]] and leave any comments in this thread or on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Legal and Safety Contacts FAQ|talk page]].

&lt;section end=&quot;Message&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

-- [[User:Sannita (WMF)|User:Sannita (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Sannita (WMF)|talk]]) 15:29, 25 Phupu 2026 (SAST)
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    <title>Mmasepala Setereke tša Overberg</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-26T01:25:42Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="5433" sha1="9iulp4o43n8lskv0lnjowtyavhs25ix" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox South African municipality
| name                    = Overberg
| native_name             = 
| settlement_type         = Mmasepala Setereke
| image_seal              = 
| image_map               = Map of South Africa with Overberg highlighted (2011).svg
| mapsize                 = 
| map_caption             = Location mô Afrika Borwa
| image_map1              = Map of the Overberg district with local municipalities labelled.svg
| mapsize1                = 
| map_alt1                = 
| map_caption1            = Dimušôgaê tša Overberg
| latd=34 |latm=30 |lats=  |latNS=S
| longd=20 |longm=0 |longs=  |longEW=E
| coordinates_type        = region:ZA_type:adm2nd_dim:150km
| province                = [[Kapa Bodikela]]
| district                = 
| seat                    = [[Bredasdorp]]
| parts_type              = Dimušôgaê (Local municipalities)
| parts                   = 
| p1                      = [[Theewaterskloof Mmusogae|Theewaterskloof]]
| p2                      = [[Overstrand Mmusogae|Overstrand]]
| p3                      = [[Cape Agulhas Mmusogae|Cape Agulhas]]
| p4                      = [[Swellendam Mmusogae|Swellendam]]
| government_footnotes    = &lt;ref name=&quot;muni_mayor&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.gcis.gov.za/gcis/gcis_list.jsp?id=14&amp;heading=Executive%20Mayors |title=Contact list: Executive Mayors |publisher=Government Communication &amp; Information System |accessdate=22 February 2012 |archive-date=14 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100714013749/http://www.gcis.gov.za/gcis/gcis_list.jsp?id=14&amp;heading=Executive%20Mayors |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| mayor_party             = Democratic Alliance
| mayor                   = Lincoln de Bruyn
| leader_title1           = 
| leader_name1            = 
| muni_code               = DC3
| footnotes               = 
}}
'''Mmasepala Setereke tša Overberg''' ke district wa [[Kapa Bodikela]].

=== Geography ===
Toropo kgolo kgolo ke [[Grabouw]] (pop. 21,593) in the Elgin Valley adjacent to the Hottentots-Holland on the north-western edge of the district. The municipal headquarters are located at [[Bredasdorp]] (pop. 12,749) in the southern part of the district. Other major towns are [[Swellendam]] (pop. 13,557) on the Breede River in the north-east, [[Caledon]] (pop. 10,650) in the western interior, and [[Hermanus]] (pop. 10,500) on the Atlantic coast.

=== Dimušôgaê ===
The Overberg district is divided into four local municipalities, which are described in the following table.
{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Name !! Seat !! Setšhaba&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(2011)&lt;/small&gt; !! Area&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; !! Density&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(inhabitants/km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| [[Theewaterskloof Mmusogae|Theewaterskloof]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/225/theewaterskloof-local-municipality |title=Theewaterskloof Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120506/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/225/theewaterskloof-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Caledon]] ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 108,790 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 3,232 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 33.7
|-
| [[Overstrand Mmusogae|Overstrand]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/223/overstrand-local-municipality |title=Overstrand Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120500/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/223/overstrand-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Hermanus]] ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 80,432 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 1,708 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 47.1
|-
| [[Cape Agulhas Mmusogae|Cape Agulhas]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/222/cape-agulhas-local-municipality |title=Cape Agulhas Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120504/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/222/cape-agulhas-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Bredasdorp]] ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 33,038 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 3,467 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 9.5
|-
| [[Swellendam Mmusogae|Swellendam]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/224/swellendam-local-municipality |title=Swellendam Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120523/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/224/swellendam-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Swellendam]] ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 35,916 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 3,835 ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| 9.4
|-class=&quot;sortbottom&quot;
|colspan=2| '''Total''' ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| '''258,176''' ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| '''12,241''' ||style=&quot;text-align:right&quot;| '''21.1'''
|}
E hleng mo [[Cape Town|City of Cape Town]] ka bodikela, [[Mmasepala Setereke tša Cape Winelands]] ka leboa, le [[Mmasepala Setereke tša Eden]] ka bohlabela.

== Ditšhupetšo ==
{{reflist}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Mmasepala Setereke tša Cape Winelands</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-26T01:13:54Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Rescuing 4 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="5091" sha1="r1gbe94z1wt2ly2g05gpu1owsel7ikc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox South African municipality
| name                    = Cape Winelands
| other_name              = 
| native_name             = af: Kaapse Wynlande
| settlement_type         = Mmasepala Setereke
| image_seal              = 
| image_map               = Map of South Africa with Cape Winelands highlighted (2011).svg
| mapsize                 = 
| map_caption             = Location mô Afrika Borwa
| image_map1              = Map of the Cape Winelands district with local municipalities labelled.svg
| map_caption1            = Dimušôgaê tša Cape Winelands
| latd=33 |latm=20 |lats=  |latNS=S
| longd=19 |longm=40 |longs=  |longEW=E
| coordinates_type        = region:ZA_type:adm2nd_dim:200km
| province                = [[Kapa Bodikela]]
| district                = 
| seat                    = [[Worcester, Kapa Bodikela|Worcester]]
| parts_type              = Dimušôgaê (Local municipalities)
| parts                   = 
| p1                      = [[Witzenberg Mmusogae|Witzenberg]]
| p2                      = [[Drakenstein Mmusogae|Drakenstein]]
| p3                      = [[Stellenbosch Mmusogae|Stellenbosch]]
| p4                      = [[Breede Valley Mmusogae|Breede Valley]]
| p5                      = [[Langeberg Mmusogae|Langeberg]]
| government_footnotes    = &lt;ref name=&quot;muni_mayor&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.gcis.gov.za/gcis/gcis_list.jsp?id=14&amp;heading=Executive%20Mayors |title=Contact list: Executive Mayors |publisher=Government Communication &amp; Information System |accessdate=22 February 2012 |archive-date=14 July 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100714013749/http://www.gcis.gov.za/gcis/gcis_list.jsp?id=14&amp;heading=Executive%20Mayors |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| mayor_party             = Democratic Alliance
| mayor                   = Neels de Bruyn
| leader_title1           = 
| leader_name1            = 
| leader_title2           = 
| leader_name2            = 
| muni_code               = DC2
| footnotes               = 
}}
[[Seswantšho:Map of the Western Cape with Cape Winelands highlighted (2011).svg|right|320px]]
'''Mmasepala Setereke tša Cape Winelands''' ke district wa [[Kapa Bodikela]], aba dimusogae tša thlano:
{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Name !! Seat !! Population&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(2011)&lt;/small&gt; !! Area&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;/small&gt; !! Density&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;(inhabitants/km&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| [[Witzenberg Mmusogae|Witzenberg]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/211/witzenberg-local-municipality |title=Witzenberg Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120526/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/211/witzenberg-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Ceres]] ||align=right| 115,946 ||align=right| 10,753 ||align=right| 10.8
|-
| [[Drakenstein Mmusogae|Drakenstein]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/208/drakenstein-local-municipality |title=Drakenstein Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=23 June 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130623055026/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/208/drakenstein-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Paarl]] ||align=right| 251,262 ||align=right| 1,538 ||align=right| 163.4
|-
| [[Stellenbosch Mmusogae|Stellenbosch]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/210/stellenbosch-local-municipality |title=Stellenbosch Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120607/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/210/stellenbosch-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Stellenbosch]] ||align=right| 155,733 ||align=right| 831 ||align=right| 187.4
|-
| [[Breede Valley Mmusogae|Breede Valley]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/207/breede-valley-local-municipality |title=Breede Valley Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Worcester]] ||align=right| 166,825 ||align=right| 3,833 ||align=right| 43.5
|-
| [[Langeberg Mmusogae|Langeberg]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/209/langeberg-local-municipality |title=Langeberg Local Municipality |work=The Local Government Handbook |accessdate=16 June 2013 |archive-date=2 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002120554/http://www.localgovernment.co.za/south-africa/local-municipality/209/langeberg-local-municipality |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; || [[Ashton]] ||align=right| 97,724 ||align=right| 4,518 ||align=right| 21.6
|-class=&quot;sortbottom&quot;
|colspan=2| '''Total''' ||align=right| '''787,490''' ||align=right| '''21,473''' ||align=right| '''36.7'''
|}

== Ditšhupetšo ==
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    <title>Yunibesithi ya Limpopo</title>
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      <text bytes="1455" sha1="8281awg8wvhwiaia61u5f7xzuxwvqus" xml:space="preserve">== Histori ==

Yunibesithi ya Leboa, yeo e reeletšwego ka sereto sa ‘Turfloop’ &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.ul.ac.za/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-04-11 |archive-date=2025-05-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250507112759/https://www.ul.ac.za/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ka morago ga lefelo la yona, e hlomilwe ka 1959 ka fase ga pholisi ya mmušo wa kgethologanyo ya dihlongwa tše di aroganego tša pholisi ya thuto ya godimo yeo e theilwego godimo ga merafe. Yunibesithi e ile ya bewa polaseng ya Turfloop mo e ka bago dikhilomithara tše 40 (25 mi) ka bohlabela bja Pietersburg. Toropo yeo e ilego ya gola go dikologa yunibesithi e ile ya rewa leina la Sovenga, bakeng sa merafo e meraro (Sotho, Venda, Tsonga) yeo dikgopolo tša kgethologanyo di bego di ikemišeditše go ithuta moo. Ge e le gabotse, bontši bja badudi ba šupa motse e le Mankweng, ka morago ga yo mongwe wa dikgošana tša lefelo leo. Ka fase ga kgethologanyo ya ka morago, Yunibesithi ya Leboa e šomile bjalo ka yunibesithi ya ‘mohlala’ moo bahlomphegi ba ilego ba tlišwa go bontšha ‘bokgoni’ bja dinolofatši tše di aroganego. Ka ge e le bjalo, e amogetše dithušo tša mmušo tše boima, eupša bothata bja nnete e be e le gore baithuti bao go thwego yunibesithi ba ba šomile ba be ba le ka fase ga methopo ya thuto ya bona ya maemo mo e lego gore boleng bja thuto bo be bo beilwe ka fase ga dinyakwa tše di makatšago.

== Methopo ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ditlhotlo tšeo batho ba difoa ba kopanago le tšona ka nageng ya aforika borwa</title>
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      <text bytes="7950" sha1="ad5hzo6w1yh5nt3ng1qpb0bc8fsv28x" xml:space="preserve">[[Seswantšho:Training deaf people as museum guides Museo Val Verzasca PATI-2023-08.jpg|left|thumb|'''Training deaf people as museum guides Museo Val Verzasca PATI-2023-08.jpg''']]
'''[[Bofoa]]''' &lt;ref&gt;[https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/deaf-community-challenges-south-africa-carrie-rossouw#:~:text=In%20conclusion%2C%20the%20deaf%20community,services%2C%20and%20discrimination%20and%20stigma. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/deaf-community-challenges-south-africa-carrie-rossouw#:~:text=In%20conclusion%2C%20the%20deaf%20community,services%2C%20and%20discrimination%20and%20stigma.]&lt;/ref&gt; ka tsebeng e tee goba ka bobedi bja go se kwe gabotse ga nakwana goba sa ruri ka botlalo goba ka karolo. Difoa ke setšhaba se sengwe seo se bopilwego ka batho bao ba nago le mokgwa o swanago wa poledišano, Polelo ya Diatla le mokgwa wa bophelo wo o abelanwago. Sona se akaretša nepo ya mekgwa ya dikerafo ya kgokagano, dikamano tša magareng ga batho le tša leago ditirišano. Mathata ao a amago bophelo bja Batho ba Difoa ka Afrika Borwa a akaretša kgethollo, mapheko, le go hloka phethagatšo ya pholisi ye e swanetšego. Ditlhohlo tše di ama dibaka tša bona tša go fihlelela thuto, mošomo le tlhokomelo ya tša maphelo gotee le tša leago ditirelo tšeo di godišago maemo a tšona setšhabeng ka go realo di feleletša ka modikologo go kgaphelwa thoko.

==== Ditlhotlo tša ka dithutong ====
Go boletšwe mo gontši ka mapheko a thuto bakeng sa setšhaba sa difoa ka Aforika Borwa. Tlhohlo ye kgolo ke tefo goba boemedi bjo bo filwego bjo bo akaretšago  hlokego ya barutiši le bafetoledi bao ba nago le maswanedi ka [[Polelo ya Diatla ya Afrika Borwa (SASL)]], ba mmalwa Dipuku tša [[SASL]] le go se hwetšagale goba go se kgonege ga methopo ya ditaba ye e kgethegilego ya go atiša, . bjalo ka dipuku tše di fetoletšwego tša polelo ya diatla goba methopo ya ditaba ye e fetoletšwego ya polelo ya diatla, bj.bj difilimi, dipontšho tša tv bj.bj.go feta fao, lenaneotheo le mokgwa wo o šomišwago ka phapošing ga ba kgotsofatše dinyakwa tša baithuti ba difoa, phethagatšo ye e sa lekanego ya SASL le go hloka go ela hloko mekgwa ya go ithuta. Dikolo tša difoa le tšona di hwetšwa di hloka dinolofatši tša maleba tšeo di akaretšago dithušo tša maleba tša go bona le tša go thibela modumo bakeng sa thuto ya baithuti bao ba boletšwego. Mapheko a a thuto a fokotša ditebelelo tša thuto le diphihlelelo tša baithuti ba difoa gomme di ipiletša go tlwaetšo ye kaone ya barutiši, didirišwa tše kaone le go naganelwa gabotse ga baithuti ba difoa&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/deaf-community-challenges-south-africa-carrie-rossouw#:~:text=Lack%20of%20access%20to%20education,equipped%20to%20meet%20their%20needs. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/deaf-community-challenges-south-africa-carrie-rossouw#:~:text=Lack%20of%20access%20to%20education,equipped%20to%20meet%20their%20needs.]&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Ditlhotlo tša ka mešomong ====
Ke ka fao batho ba Difoa ba nago le mathata a mmalwa ao a amanago le mešomo, mohlala, kgethollo, kgethollo goba lepheko tshepedišong ya kgetho le go thibela bona bokgoni bja phorofešenale le go hlatlošetšwa maemong. Bontši bja bengmešomo ba na le maikutlo a mabe ka difoa mošomong, ka baka leo, difoa di tlaišwa ka dibopego tše di fapa-fapanego, go ba gapeletša le go ba kgetholla ditabeng tšeo di lego mabapi le go hlatlošetšwa maemong le tše dingwe dibaka. Go feta moo, mapheko a go tsena poledišanong, ka ge bašomi gotee ba bantši gomme bengmešomo ga ba kgone go saena ebile ga ba šomiše dibopego tše dingwe tša go bonwa poledišano, tšeo di šomišwago ka tlwaelo ke batho ba difoa, gore ba kgone go dira ka mafolofolo go boledišana tikologong ya mošomo. Go hloka thekgo ya phihlelelo go swana le yeo e amanago le bidio ditirelo le bafetoledi ba polelo ya diatla di tlaleletša tikologong ye ya mošomo ya go dira bonaba le go kgaphela ka thoko. Se mafelelong se ra gore bašomi ba difoa ba notletšwe ka gare ga dipulelo tše sego kae tšeo di lego gona bakeng sa go senyegelwa ga bona gomme ba feleletša ba nyamile, ba lewa ke bodutu, gomme mafelelong ba arolwa. Go rarolla ditaba tše tša go thwala go bohlokwa kudu go kabo ya dibaka tša go lekana go batho ba difoa mmarakeng wa mešomo&lt;ref&gt;Supporting the Deaf &amp; Hard of Hearing Community in the Workplace (diversio.com)&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Ditlhotlo tša maphelo ====
Ditlhohlo tše di akaretša: phorofešene ya go šomiša polelo ya diatla bakeng sa go hlatholla ka mafelo a tlhokomelo ya maphelo e hloka ditsebi tše di nago le bokgoni ka gobane ba bantši ga ba na tsebo ka polelo ya diatla le setšo sa Difoa. Ka baka leo, baabi ba tlhokomelo ya tša maphelo ga ba na tše dingwe dikgetho eupša go tsenela poledišano ye tala; ka go ngwala leboelela go letlalo la balwetši, go di šupa le dikelo tše dingwe tše di lekanetšego. Go tlaleletša le sa bohlokwa kudu maemong a tšhoganetšo, phihlelelo ya bafetoledi ba polelo ya diatla e thibetšwe kudu ka Aforika Borwa le tshedimošo ya selegae gammogo le didirišwa tša maphelo ga di bonolo e tšweleditšwego goba e fetoletšwe ka polelo ya diatla ka go rialo e feleletša ka mapheko ao Difoa a swanetšego go a tsoma tlhokomelo ya tša kalafo&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.deafinition.co.za/challenges-faced-by-the-deaf-community-in-south-africa/#:~:text=Lack%20of%20access%20to%20crucial,family%20members%20acting%20as%20interpreters. |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-27 |archive-date=2024-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827104046/https://www.deafinition.co.za/challenges-faced-by-the-deaf-community-in-south-africa/#:~:text=Lack%20of%20access%20to%20crucial,family%20members%20acting%20as%20interpreters. |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Go kgaphelwa ka thoko ga leago le kgethollo ====
[[Aforika Borwa]], Difoa di lebane le ditlhohlo tša go fapafapana tša go swana le kgethollo, kgethollo le go hloka phihlelelo ya dinyakwa tša motheo le ditirelo tšeo di hlolago maemo a fase a go bala le go ngwala, mošomo wo monnyane ditebelelo le kopanyo ye mpe setšhabeng. Ditlhohlo tše di mpefatšwa ke go hloka ya thuto, mešomo, le tlhokomelo ya maphelo ka lebaka la tlhaelelo ya methopo ya bašomi ka dihlongwa tša tlhahlo. Ditšhupetšo tša thobalano le metlae ka Bofoa le tšona di tlaleletša go ipona ga fase le phihlelo ya bolwetši bja monagano le dihlong go batho ba difoa. Go feta moo, go kgaphelwa ka ntle ga leago go kopantšwe le kgethollo go akaretša dikarolo tše dingwe tša kgatelelo go akaretšwa bong le goba tša ekonomi tšeo di dirago gore go be mpe le go feta. Go fenya tše ditlhohlo, motho o nyaka leano la tsenogare la makala a mantši leo ka lona temošo, tsebo, melawana, gammogo le magato a go matlafatša setšhaba e ka ba yeo e a amogetšwego yeo e bulelago batho ba Difoa mejako&lt;ref&gt;https://blueprint.ng/inclusive-employment-and-non-implementation-of-disability-act/&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== Phethagatšo ya pholisi le bobueletši ====
[[Difoa tša Aforika Borwa]] ba itemogela mathata a magolo ditshepedišong tša go hwetša go lemogwa ga ditokelo tša bona, le ge lekgotlatheramelao le thomile go tšweletša tšwelopele molao wa molao. Tlhohlo ye kgolo ke gore melawana ye ga se ya ba ka šomišwa ka   botlalo ka ge go na le diphapano tše mmalwa ka didirišwa tša phethagatšo le methopo. Le ge go le bjalo, bobueletši bja ditokelo tša Difoa bo lebane le ditlhohlo tše ntši go akaretšwa setšhaba sa Difoa go arogana le thekgo ye e sa lekanego go tšwa go mokgatlo wa bogole ka go realo o fa Difoa bjalo ka sehlopha seo se kgaphetšwego ka thoko seo se nago le dibaka tše di lekanyeditšwego tša go tšea karolo ka botlalo le kopanyo ya go kopanywa&lt;ref&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7576188/&lt;/ref&gt;.

==== TŠHUPETŠO ====
[[Category:Bafoa]]
[[Category:SASL]]
[[Category:Polelelo ya diatla ya Aforika Borwa]]
[[Category:Aforika Borwa]]
[[Category:Difoa tsa Aforika Borwa]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Durban July</title>
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      <text bytes="4139" sha1="mi9mvko2d8kzcsl4e1mwdhhy3yedcjt" xml:space="preserve">== '''2024 Durban July''': Thunderbolt e gona ,Feshene ke maphapha,le Bouthabišo bo tletši fao ==
[[Durban July]] ya 2024 e diregile ka mokibelo wo o atlegilego ka letšatši la Phupu kua Greyville Racecourse, Durban , kwazulu-Natala, gomme e bile tiragalo ya dipuku! Lešaba leo le rekiširšwego la babogedi ba  fetago [[50 000]] le ile la bona letšatši la mabelo a dipere a kgahlišago, fešene e emakatšago le boithabišo bjo bo tšhošago.

Go dikgopišo tša go kitima,  e lego tiragalo e kgolo, lebelo la la [[Vodacom Durban July]] grade 1 la 10-1 la ka ntle Thunderbolt, leo le tlwaeditšwego ke Johan Janse Van Vuuren gomme le nameditšwe ke Semanga Khumalo, le ile la goga go kgopišega  mo go makatšago, go edging ntle le Racing ace yeo e ratwago ka nko. Lešaba  le ile la yhuyhupa ka lethabo ge thunderbilt e tšea ditlhompho tša godimo, ya hwetša sekhwama sa moputso sa go feta R5 milione.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://durbanjuly.co.za/2024-winner-of-the-durban-july-is-oriental-charm/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-27 |archive-date=2024-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827105031/https://durbanjuly.co.za/2024-winner-of-the-durban-july-is-oriental-charm/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Seswantšho:Laurel Park Horse Race (3251296776).jpg|thumb|horse racing]]
Go dintlhakgolo tša fešene, ditekanyo tša feŠene di be di le godimo, ka bao ba bego na le gona ba phenkgišana ka meputso ka moragp ga fapanego. Mosadi yo a aperego bokaone, [[Sarah Mkhize]], o ile a makatšwa ka gown yeo e beilwego ka mokgwa wa go ikgetha  ke moqapi wa lefelong leo Terrence Bray, mola monna yo a aperego ka Mokaone, a kgahlilwego ka sutu ya gagwe yeo e rulagantšwengo le ditlabakelo tša sebete.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://durbanjuly.co.za/2024-winner-of-the-durban-july-is-oriental-charm/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-27 |archive-date=2024-08-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240827105031/https://durbanjuly.co.za/2024-winner-of-the-durban-july-is-oriental-charm/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Go Boithabišo tiragalo ye e be e na le ditiragatšo tše di phelago tša boradibokgabo ba maemo a gdimo ba selagae, go akaretšwa moonchild sanelly le [[DJ Tira]],&lt;ref&gt;https://www.google.com/search?q=daily+News%282024%29.+Durban+July+Fashion%3A+Tshepo+Mokeona+takes+top+hours&amp;sca_esv=1fc0c3fc9b748aaf&amp;sca_upv=1&amp;ei=eaHNZpnTDqm5hbIP1NXi6AY&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjZ85Dp8pSIAxWpXEEAHdSqGG0Q4dUDCA8&amp;uact=5&amp;oq=daily+News%282024%29.+Durban+July+Fashion%3A+Tshepo+Mokeona+takes+top+hours&amp;gs_lp=Egxnd3Mtd2l6LXNlcnAiRWRhaWx5IE5ld3MoMjAyNCkuIER1cmJhbiBKdWx5IEZhc2hpb246IFRzaGVwbyBNb2tlb25hIHRha2VzIHRvcCBob3Vyc0iLlgVQ2mZY0owFcBF4AJABAJgBrQSgAeWRAaoBCzItNDkuMTAuNC4xuAEDyAEA-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&amp;sclient=gws-wiz-serp&lt;/ref&gt; bso bs ilego ba dira gore lešaba le eme ka disete tša bona tše di nago le mafolofolo. Barekiši ba dijo le dino tša goirmet, gote le di marquee tša go amogela baeng tšeo di neago dilo tša maemo a godimo, di ole tša tlaleletša moya wa mohlagase.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.bellanaija.com/2024/07/durban-july-2024/&lt;/ref&gt;

Metsotso ye mengwe ye bohlokwa e bile phetho ya senepe ya terama ka go Grade 2 Durban Gold Horseshoe. Tšhišinyo ya go makotša ka marquee ya go amogela baeng. [[Fantisi]] ya botho yeo e kgoboketšago ditšhelete tša mekgatlo ya boiketlo ya dipere ya lefelong.

Durban July ya 2024 e bile phihlelo yeo e sa lebalegego, e phethagatša kholofetšo ya yona ya mabelo a kgahlošo le boithabišo bjo bo tšhošago. Ge lerole le dutše le dutše, mahlo ka moka a šetše a lebeletše tiragalo ya ngwaga o tlago. Na o tla ba gona?

== Dihlatse ==</text>
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    <title>Podcast and Chill le MacG</title>
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      <text bytes="7618" sha1="dga8gpqch4w3bhh3w4gy7fj4kvn6jwc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox podcast|title=Podcast and Chill with MacG|image=&lt;!-- Image.ext without File: or Image: --&gt;|image_size=|alt=|caption=&lt;!-- Caption for the image (if needed) --&gt;|hosting={{ubl|Macgyver Mukwevho|[[Sol Phenduka]]|Ghost Lady}}|starring=|genre=[[Comedy]]

[[Entertainment]]|creator=|developer=|writer=|director=|creative_director=Turf Bester|voices=|narrated=|judges=|language=English|language_other=|updates=&lt;!-- or 'status' --&gt;|length=|country=[[Afrika Borwa]]|camera=Neo Papi|direction=&lt;!-- For direction credits --&gt;|production=Dudu Methula|preceded_by=|followed_by=|theme_music_composer=|opentheme=|endtheme=|composer=|motion_graphics=|picture_format=|video format=|audio format=|num_seasons=|num_episodes=500+|list_episodes=&lt;!-- Wikipedia &quot;List of&quot; article (( don't include [[]]).--&gt;|began=July 2018|ended=&lt;!-- or 'final'; date of last airing (if applicable) --&gt;|ratings=|cited_for=&lt;!-- Any awards, --&gt;|cited_as=&lt;!-- honors, recognitions, etc. --&gt;|provider=[[YouTube]] &amp; [[Spotify]]|license=&lt;!-- License under which podcast falls --&gt;|related_shows=[[Popcorn &amp; Cheese Podcast]]|adaptations=&lt;!-- Any adaptations of the podcast --&gt;|website={{URL|https://www.thisismacg.com}}|module=&lt;!-- Embed a sub-infobox. For an audio sample, use {{Listen|embed=yes|filename=recording_name.extension|title=description}} --&gt;|fetchwikidata=ALL}}'''''Podcast and Chill with MacG''''' ke potekhasete yeo e thomilego le go swarwa ke YouTuber [[Afrika Borwa|ya Afrika Borwa]] Macgyver Mukwevho, yo a tsebegago kudu ka leina la MacG. Lenaneo la gagwe la mathomo le gašitšwe ka Phupu 2018 gomme morero wa yona ele gofa batho boithabišo, thuto le metlae ka go hlohleletša batho ba go tuma le batho bago tsebega setšhabeng gotla go lenaneong la bona gore batle ba sware poledišano kaga maphelo a bona.

== Baswari ba lenaneo ==
Lenaneo le le swerwe ke Macgyver Mukwevho bjalo ka molaodi yo mogolo, gammogo le Sol Phenduka le yo mongwe wago šoma le bona  yo leina la gagwe le sa utollwago (yo a bitšwago &quot;Ghost Lady&quot;) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-02-10 |title='Podcast And Chill's' First Lady - Is This Mystery Ghost Lady? |url=https://www.zakavibes.com/e-news/podcast-and-chills-first-lady-is-this-mystery-ghost-lady/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=ZakaVibes |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; bjalo ka baamogedi mmogo. Ghost Lady  ga a tšwelele khamereng ge go gašwa eupša o tšea karolo gomme o kgatha tema ye bohlokwa mo lenaneong le. &lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template&quot; style=&quot;margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B; ''&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (November 2023)&quot;&gt;go nyakega tlhathollo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;'' &amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt;

== Phatlalatšo ==
Lenaneo le laletša batho ba tumilego le batho bao ba tsebegago setšhabeng go tšea karolo dithulaganyong tša dipotšišo le dikarabo moo lenaneong le.

Gare ga baeng bao ba lemogegago bao ba etetšego lenaneo la  Podcast and Chill e be e le mopresidente wa EFF [[Julius Malema]], badiragatši Pearl Thusi le Connie Chiume ; batšeakarolo Israel Matseke Zulu, Rapulana Seiphemo, le John Kani ; seopedi sa mmino wa Hip Hop elego Emtee, seopedi sa diphalafala Wouter Kellerman ; moraloki wa mmino e lego Black Coffee le motšweletši wa dipapadi Robert Marawa . &lt;/link&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B; ''&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)&quot;&gt;go nyakega tsopolo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;'' &amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt;

MacG o ratwa ke batheetši ba gagwe ka lebaka la metlae ya gagwe. Mošomi mmogo e lego Sol Phenduka o tsebja bjao ka nkgwete ya di-puns &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Acalytica |title=Sol Phenduka: The Pun Master of South African Entertainment - Blog - Acalytica |url=https://acalytica.com/blog/sol-phenduka-puns |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=acalytica.com |language=en |archive-date=2023-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231106001600/https://acalytica.com/blog/sol-phenduka-puns |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Africa |first=Scrolla |date=2022-07-20 |title=King of puns and podcasts joins Roast of Khanyi Mbau |url=https://scrolla.africa/king-of-puns-and-podcasts-joins-roast-of-khanyi-mbau/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=Scrolla.Africa |language=en-ZA |archive-date=2023-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110095803/https://scrolla.africa/king-of-puns-and-podcasts-joins-roast-of-khanyi-mbau/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ka lebaka la ka mokgwa woo a bapadišago ka gona mantšu moo lenaneong le.

Lenaneo le e bile le na le mohlahlobi wa dintlha yo asa tšwelelego khamereng eupša a netefatša tshedimošo ya dihlogo tša lenaneo le.

Lenaneo le le gaša mananeo a lona ka Mošupologo le Labone ao a ka hlwetšagalago go YouTube le Spotify.

Koša yeo e ralokwago ge lenaneo le thoma le ge le fela ke koša yeo Ngaka John Kani a lego karolo ya yona. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title='This voice-over is so clean' — Tweeps can't get enough of John Kani's 'Podcast and Chill' voice-over |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-06-10-this-voice-over-is-so-clean-tweeps-cant-get-enough-of-john-kanis-podcast-and-chill-voice-over/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lenaneo le le bjalo ka papatšo ya leina la bjala la MacG la Grandeur.https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/celebrities/actor-rosie-motene-demands-r200-000-and-public-apologies-in-podcast-and-chill-defamation-lawsuit-20240816   

== Dikarolo ==
Neteweke ya Podcast and Chill e na le ditšweletšo tše ntši ntle le Podcast and Chill le MacG. Neteweke ye e tšweletša gape ''[[Popcorn and Cheese|Dipopcorn le Chisi]]'' yeo e swerego ke [[Mpho Popps Modikoane]] le Robot Boii morwa wa sereti le seopedi Mzwakhe Mbuli . &lt;ref name=&quot;iol7495179&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-03-14 |title=Robot Boii on what he and Mpho Popps hope to achieve with 'Popcorn and Cheese' podcast |url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/celebrity-news/local/robot-boii-on-what-he-and-mpho-popps-hope-to-achieve-with-popcorn-and-cheese-podcast-b7495179-a046-4217-8007-01501f4383ea |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=[[Independent Online]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Neteweke ye e tšweletša gape lenaneo lago bitšwa City Girl ''leo le gašago ke Tebogo Thobejane, le le lengwe lenaneo leo le bitšwago Spreading Humours leo le gašago ke Seemah, Yanda Woods le Zille.''

Lenaneo le le fihleletše tše dintši gomme le tšewa bjalo ka lenaneo la mathomo la mmamoratwa ka Afrika Borwa. &lt;ref name=&quot;zalebs195776633272&quot;&gt;https://zalebs.com/top-of-the/podcast-and-chill-with-macg-celebrates-a-milestone-19577663327227457&lt;/ref&gt; MacG e thopile sefoka sa mogaši wa ngwaga go 2021 VN Global Media and Entertainment Awards le go &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=MacG's Chill lands podcast award |url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/amp/entertainment/2021-11-08-macgs-chill-lands-podcast-award/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=SowetanLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; 2021 SA Social Media Dominance of the Year [https://web.archive.org/web/20240810071809/https://sasma.co.za/2021-winners/] . Lenaneo le le na le balatedi bago feta milione go YouTube, se se dira gore lenaneo le lebe le lenngwe la mananeo ama kgolo kudu kontinenteng ya Afrika. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |title=Road to a million subscribers! MacG looks back on Podcast &amp; Chill journey and the bright future ahead |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times-daily/lifestyle/2023-07-23-road-to-a-million-subscribers-macg-looks-back-on-podcast--chill-journey-and-the-bright-future-ahead/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=[[TimesLIVE]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== [[Ditšhupetšo]] ==</text>
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      <id>55119</id>
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      <comment>removed AMP tracking from URLs ([[:m:User:KiranBOT/AMP|details]]) ([[User talk:Usernamekiran|report error]]) v2.2.9s</comment>
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      <text bytes="7614" sha1="sxgs2fo3zgcb7bm19hdovlcx77yvsui" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox podcast|title=Podcast and Chill with MacG|image=&lt;!-- Image.ext without File: or Image: --&gt;|image_size=|alt=|caption=&lt;!-- Caption for the image (if needed) --&gt;|hosting={{ubl|Macgyver Mukwevho|[[Sol Phenduka]]|Ghost Lady}}|starring=|genre=[[Comedy]]

[[Entertainment]]|creator=|developer=|writer=|director=|creative_director=Turf Bester|voices=|narrated=|judges=|language=English|language_other=|updates=&lt;!-- or 'status' --&gt;|length=|country=[[Afrika Borwa]]|camera=Neo Papi|direction=&lt;!-- For direction credits --&gt;|production=Dudu Methula|preceded_by=|followed_by=|theme_music_composer=|opentheme=|endtheme=|composer=|motion_graphics=|picture_format=|video format=|audio format=|num_seasons=|num_episodes=500+|list_episodes=&lt;!-- Wikipedia &quot;List of&quot; article (( don't include [[]]).--&gt;|began=July 2018|ended=&lt;!-- or 'final'; date of last airing (if applicable) --&gt;|ratings=|cited_for=&lt;!-- Any awards, --&gt;|cited_as=&lt;!-- honors, recognitions, etc. --&gt;|provider=[[YouTube]] &amp; [[Spotify]]|license=&lt;!-- License under which podcast falls --&gt;|related_shows=[[Popcorn &amp; Cheese Podcast]]|adaptations=&lt;!-- Any adaptations of the podcast --&gt;|website={{URL|https://www.thisismacg.com}}|module=&lt;!-- Embed a sub-infobox. For an audio sample, use {{Listen|embed=yes|filename=recording_name.extension|title=description}} --&gt;|fetchwikidata=ALL}}'''''Podcast and Chill with MacG''''' ke potekhasete yeo e thomilego le go swarwa ke YouTuber [[Afrika Borwa|ya Afrika Borwa]] Macgyver Mukwevho, yo a tsebegago kudu ka leina la MacG. Lenaneo la gagwe la mathomo le gašitšwe ka Phupu 2018 gomme morero wa yona ele gofa batho boithabišo, thuto le metlae ka go hlohleletša batho ba go tuma le batho bago tsebega setšhabeng gotla go lenaneong la bona gore batle ba sware poledišano kaga maphelo a bona.

== Baswari ba lenaneo ==
Lenaneo le le swerwe ke Macgyver Mukwevho bjalo ka molaodi yo mogolo, gammogo le Sol Phenduka le yo mongwe wago šoma le bona  yo leina la gagwe le sa utollwago (yo a bitšwago &quot;Ghost Lady&quot;) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-02-10 |title='Podcast And Chill's' First Lady - Is This Mystery Ghost Lady? |url=https://www.zakavibes.com/e-news/podcast-and-chills-first-lady-is-this-mystery-ghost-lady/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=ZakaVibes |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; bjalo ka baamogedi mmogo. Ghost Lady  ga a tšwelele khamereng ge go gašwa eupša o tšea karolo gomme o kgatha tema ye bohlokwa mo lenaneong le. &lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template&quot; style=&quot;margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B; ''&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (November 2023)&quot;&gt;go nyakega tlhathollo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;'' &amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt;

== Phatlalatšo ==
Lenaneo le laletša batho ba tumilego le batho bao ba tsebegago setšhabeng go tšea karolo dithulaganyong tša dipotšišo le dikarabo moo lenaneong le.

Gare ga baeng bao ba lemogegago bao ba etetšego lenaneo la  Podcast and Chill e be e le mopresidente wa EFF [[Julius Malema]], badiragatši Pearl Thusi le Connie Chiume ; batšeakarolo Israel Matseke Zulu, Rapulana Seiphemo, le John Kani ; seopedi sa mmino wa Hip Hop elego Emtee, seopedi sa diphalafala Wouter Kellerman ; moraloki wa mmino e lego Black Coffee le motšweletši wa dipapadi Robert Marawa . &lt;/link&gt;&lt;sup class=&quot;noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact&quot; style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;&quot;&gt;&amp;#x5B; ''&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)&quot;&gt;go nyakega tsopolo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;'' &amp;#x5D;&lt;/sup&gt;

MacG o ratwa ke batheetši ba gagwe ka lebaka la metlae ya gagwe. Mošomi mmogo e lego Sol Phenduka o tsebja bjao ka nkgwete ya di-puns &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Acalytica |title=Sol Phenduka: The Pun Master of South African Entertainment - Blog - Acalytica |url=https://acalytica.com/blog/sol-phenduka-puns |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=acalytica.com |language=en |archive-date=2023-11-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231106001600/https://acalytica.com/blog/sol-phenduka-puns |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Africa |first=Scrolla |date=2022-07-20 |title=King of puns and podcasts joins Roast of Khanyi Mbau |url=https://scrolla.africa/king-of-puns-and-podcasts-joins-roast-of-khanyi-mbau/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=Scrolla.Africa |language=en-ZA |archive-date=2023-11-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231110095803/https://scrolla.africa/king-of-puns-and-podcasts-joins-roast-of-khanyi-mbau/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; ka lebaka la ka mokgwa woo a bapadišago ka gona mantšu moo lenaneong le.

Lenaneo le e bile le na le mohlahlobi wa dintlha yo asa tšwelelego khamereng eupša a netefatša tshedimošo ya dihlogo tša lenaneo le.

Lenaneo le le gaša mananeo a lona ka Mošupologo le Labone ao a ka hlwetšagalago go YouTube le Spotify.

Koša yeo e ralokwago ge lenaneo le thoma le ge le fela ke koša yeo Ngaka John Kani a lego karolo ya yona. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title='This voice-over is so clean' — Tweeps can't get enough of John Kani's 'Podcast and Chill' voice-over |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/tshisa-live/tshisa-live/2022-06-10-this-voice-over-is-so-clean-tweeps-cant-get-enough-of-john-kanis-podcast-and-chill-voice-over/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=TimesLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lenaneo le le bjalo ka papatšo ya leina la bjala la MacG la Grandeur.https://www.news24.com/life/arts-and-entertainment/celebrities/actor-rosie-motene-demands-r200-000-and-public-apologies-in-podcast-and-chill-defamation-lawsuit-20240816   

== Dikarolo ==
Neteweke ya Podcast and Chill e na le ditšweletšo tše ntši ntle le Podcast and Chill le MacG. Neteweke ye e tšweletša gape ''[[Popcorn and Cheese|Dipopcorn le Chisi]]'' yeo e swerego ke [[Mpho Popps Modikoane]] le Robot Boii morwa wa sereti le seopedi Mzwakhe Mbuli . &lt;ref name=&quot;iol7495179&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-03-14 |title=Robot Boii on what he and Mpho Popps hope to achieve with 'Popcorn and Cheese' podcast |url=https://www.iol.co.za/entertainment/celebrity-news/local/robot-boii-on-what-he-and-mpho-popps-hope-to-achieve-with-popcorn-and-cheese-podcast-b7495179-a046-4217-8007-01501f4383ea |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=[[Independent Online]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Neteweke ye e tšweletša gape lenaneo lago bitšwa City Girl ''leo le gašago ke Tebogo Thobejane, le le lengwe lenaneo leo le bitšwago Spreading Humours leo le gašago ke Seemah, Yanda Woods le Zille.''

Lenaneo le le fihleletše tše dintši gomme le tšewa bjalo ka lenaneo la mathomo la mmamoratwa ka Afrika Borwa. &lt;ref name=&quot;zalebs195776633272&quot;&gt;https://zalebs.com/top-of-the/podcast-and-chill-with-macg-celebrates-a-milestone-19577663327227457&lt;/ref&gt; MacG e thopile sefoka sa mogaši wa ngwaga go 2021 VN Global Media and Entertainment Awards le go &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=MacG's Chill lands podcast award |url=https://www.sowetanlive.co.za/entertainment/2021-11-08-macgs-chill-lands-podcast-award/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=SowetanLIVE |language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt; 2021 SA Social Media Dominance of the Year [https://web.archive.org/web/20240810071809/https://sasma.co.za/2021-winners/] . Lenaneo le le na le balatedi bago feta milione go YouTube, se se dira gore lenaneo le lebe le lenngwe la mananeo ama kgolo kudu kontinenteng ya Afrika. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last= |title=Road to a million subscribers! MacG looks back on Podcast &amp; Chill journey and the bright future ahead |url=https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times-daily/lifestyle/2023-07-23-road-to-a-million-subscribers-macg-looks-back-on-podcast--chill-journey-and-the-bright-future-ahead/ |access-date=2023-11-02 |website=[[TimesLIVE]] |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== [[Ditšhupetšo]] ==</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Goba mmeleng go mputši mahlo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>12909</id>
    <revision>
      <id>55112</id>
      <parentid>51521</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-26T00:36:59Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5</comment>
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      <text bytes="2061" sha1="slpnzig53ynedk5l60lu30mmu1iub6c" xml:space="preserve">[[Seswantšho:Anti-teenage pregnancy III.jpg|left|thumb|teenage pregnancy]]
'''Morago''' ga gore [[moswa]] o a lemoge gore o  mmeleng ale mphatong wa lesomenne o ile a ihwetša ale tlabegong.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/adolescent-pregnancy&lt;/ref&gt; se ile sa mo tlišetša [[kgatelelo ya monagano]].&lt;ref&gt;https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/9290-depression&lt;/ref&gt;Eupša morago ga gore a lemoge gore o tliša bophelo bjo boswa mo lefaseng gomme o swanetše go diriša bonnete bja gore o ela tlhoko mošomong wa gagwe wa [[sekolo]]. O ile a dira seo gore atle a fe [[ngwana]] wa gagwe bophelo bjo bo botse. O ile a tšwa mphatong wa marematlou ka di hlora gomme a thoma dithuto tša gagwe [[Unibesithing ya Limpopo]] motsaneng wa [[Turfloop]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.ul.ac.za/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-31 |archive-date=2025-05-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250507112759/https://www.ul.ac.za/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Morago ga fao o ile a tšweletša dithuto tša gagwe pele go la [[Tshwane University of Technology]] a hwetša lepanta la gagwe la bo bedi la onase.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.tut.ac.za/&lt;/ref&gt; Lehono o sa tšweletša dithuto tša gagwe go netefatša gore a kgone go phela le gofa morwa wa gagwe bophelo bjo bo botse. Se ke tšhupo ya gore goba mmeleng o sa le moswa ga era gore bophelo bo fihlile mafelelong.

Go kaba kaone kude ge baswa bao ba lego dikolong tšeo diphagamego gomme ba ihwetša ba le ka gare ga seemo sa go swana le se le bona ba be le kgopolo ya go swana le ya moswa o gomme ba seke ba leseletša dithutong tša bona. Re ka leboga gape le batswadi ge ba ka fokotša bogale ge ba lemoga gore bana ba bona ba mmele, ba bafe thekgo le go ba kgothatsa gore bophelo bo sa tšwela pele gomma bokamoso bjo bo botse bo sa le gona.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3657836/&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Ditšhupo ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
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[[Category:go ima ga baswa]]
[[Category:kgatelelo ya monagano]]
[[Catergory:Unibesity]]
[[Catergory:thekgo ya batswadi]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Bookelwana ba GaMaraba, Polokwane</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="1864" sha1="sdxtn7wskarx9c60saz9zyc7a8vs5rt" xml:space="preserve">=== Lefelo la thutafase ===
[[Seswantšho:Home Care Transfer Slide Board.png|thumb|Kabo ya tša Maphelo]]
Bookelwana bja '''gaMaraba''' bo dikilometara tše 34, ka ntlenyana ga bodikela bja toropokgolo ya [[Polokwane]],&lt;ref&gt;https//www.polokwane.gov.za&lt;/ref&gt; sedikothutong sa [[Capricorn]].Ka tlase ga Kgoro ya tša Maphelo ([[Department]] [[of]] [[Health]]) ya phorobentsheng ya [[Limpopo]].&lt;ref&gt;https://limpopo.go.za&lt;/ref&gt; Ga bjale bo ka tlase ga Morena goba Mohumagadi '''Mokwatlo''' '''R'''.'''R'''.

Bookelwana bjo ke lekala la tša maphelo go setšhaba sa '''gaMaraba''' le dinaga mabapi. Bo na le mengwaga yeo e fetago ye masopeditshela bo hola maphelo a setšhaba. Badudi ba motse wa '''gaMaraba''' le dinaga mabapi ba ikhweletšha thušo ya tša maphelo gona fao bookelwaneng bjoo. Ga ba sa etela makala a tša maphelo ao a lego kgole go swana le bo '''F'''.'''W''' '''Knobel'''&lt;ref&gt;https://www.Idoh.gov.za&lt;/ref&gt; le bookelo bja '''Seshego'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.seshego.co.za/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2024-08-31 |archive-date=2024-08-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240831085207/https://seshego.co.za/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Mohola wa bookelwana bjo ===
Dipalopalo tša balwetše ba motseng wa '''gaMaraba''' le dinaga mabapi di theogetše tlase morago ga go hlongwa ga bookelwana bjo. Bookelwana bjo bo neela setšhaba dihlare tšeo di thušago go okobatša malwetše a go swana le mpshikela ,e lego mokgohlwane re sa lebale kokwanahloko ya [[HIV]]/[[AIDS]] bjalobjalo. Setšhaba sa '''gaMaraba''' se hwetša thušo le tlhahlo go tšwa go bathuši ba tša Maphelo le bao ba etelago balwetše ka magaeng (home based-care). Bontšhi ba bašomi ba bookelwana bjo ke badudi ba motseng wa [[gaMaraba]] le dinaga mabapi.


Ditšhupetšo

[[Category:Polokwane]]
[[Category: Limpopo]]
[[Category:Kgoro ya tša Maphelo]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Thabana ya Sovenga ka Yunibesithi ya Limpopo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="2930" sha1="12gua7as2xi9a0y52csjptmx00mi96n" xml:space="preserve">[[Seswantšho:Oscar Mbeta Stadium.jpg|thumb|Thabana ya Sovenga.]]

== Ka ga thabana ya Sovenga. ==
'''Thabana''' ya Sovenga ka Yunibesithi ya Limpopo ke thabana yeo e ikgethilego ya moswananoši ka ge e ikgethile, Yona e humanega ka gare ga [[Yunibesithi ya Limpopo|Yunibesithi ya Limpopo.]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.ul.ac.za/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2025-05-07 |archive-date=2025-05-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250507112759/https://www.ul.ac.za/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Yona e bonala kudu ge o sa tšwela ka mmila wa R71 o tšwelela go la Polokwane, fela ge o thoma go tsena motseng wa mankweng ge o re palakata, ke yona yeo e go gahlenetšago. E tloga e goga šedi go motho mang le mang yo a lebanago le yona. E tloga e fetogile sekgabišo seo se tlogago se kgahliša le goga šedi ya mofiti ka tsela. 

Thabana ye ga e kgahle fela mofiti ka tsela, le baithuti ba Yunibesithi ya Limpopo ba fetša nako ye ntši le bona ba namela ba fologa mo godimo ga thabana ye. Sa go tloga se kgahlišago ka thabana ye ke gore e namelega ga bonolo ebile o kgona go fologega ga bonolo, gape ga o lefele le ge e ka ba sente ya lešidi. Ge o le moithuti wa Yunibesithi ye ya Limpopo le wena o ka rata go ikhwetša o nametše ka ge moithuti yo mongwe le yo mongwe a rata go e namela. 

== Seo se kgahlišago ka thabana ya Sovenga. ==
Bontši ba baithuti ba rata go namela thabana ye ka maikemišetšo a go tšea diswantšho tša bona ba e nametše. le di swantšho tša gona di tloga di kgahliša le go feta, bangwe ba namela ka nako ya ge letšatši le dikela ka ge ba bolediša gore ba nyaka go kgona go bona letšatši ge le le gare le dikela, bangwe ba namela ka maikemišetšo a go ya go hlaba ke phefo, gape bangwe ba namela ka tša maemo a go ya go rapela. 

== Sa go makatša ka thabana ye! ==
Seo se makatšago ka tabana ye ge o le kgolenyana le yona nakong ya ge pula di ena ke gore o ka nagana gore thabana yela e ya lla, thabana ye e na le go elela meetse nakong ya dipula, go elela ga meetse a mo thabaneng ye o ka re ke dikeledi. Sengwe seo se tlogago se makatša ka kudu ka thabana ye ke ge o le gare o namela thabana ye, tšeo o ka kgahlanago le tšona mo tseleng ya ge o namela thabana ye o tla šala fela ka dipotšišo monaganong wa gago, tša go swana le dikgohlopo ke tše dingwe tša tšeo ka ikhetšago o kopana le tšona. Ke ka fao o tla ipotšišago dipotšišo. Dipotšišo tša go swana le go ipotšiša gore go diragala eng mo thabaneng ye ge motho a šetše a kopana le tše.

Ntle le tšeo di ka bago di ka makatša ka thabana ye yona e tloga e le sekgabišo se se botse kudu sa hlago ebile se tloga se goga šedi go batho ba go fapanafapana, baithuti le bafitri ka tsela. le taba ya gore e namelaga ga bonolo e tloga e le yengwe ya seo se gokagoketšago motho gore a etele thabana ye gantši.

== Methopo ==
&lt;references /&gt;
[[Setensele:University of Limpopo]]
[[Setensele:Nature]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Reakgona Disability Center</title>
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      <text bytes="2638" sha1="o05i1a0en4wcxkrw1pmu46yy7df48vv" xml:space="preserve">[[Seswantšho:Reakgona Disability Centre.jpg|thumb|Reakgona Disability Center go la Yunibesithi ya Limpopo]]

'''&lt;br /&gt;
'''Reakgona''' Disability Center'''&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.ul.ac.za/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2025-05-07 |archive-date=2025-05-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250507112759/https://www.ul.ac.za/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; '''ke moago wo o agilwego Yunibesithing ya Limpopo&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; ka maikemišetšo a go amogela baithuti ba go phela ka bogolofadi bjo bo itšego, e ka ba bja go se kwe, go se bone le a mangwe. Moago wo o na le di ditlabakelo tša mehuta tšeo di dirišwago go ya le ka tlhokego ya tšona go baithuti. Baithuti ba fiwa šedi go ya ka go fapana ga bona. Yunibesithi ya Limpopo e dira bonnete bja gore baithuti ba hwetše thušo yeo ba e hlokago gore ba kgone go atlega le go ikwa ba amogelegile ka dinako ka moka.&lt;ref&gt;https://sundayworld.co.za/news/nsfas-bails-out-disabled-university-students/&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Bohlokwa bja Reakgona Disability Centre ==
Seo se kgahlišago ka moago wo ke gore o phela o hlwekile ebile go na le setu go hlompha bao ba lego gare ka go bala. Go na le mehuta ye itšego ya didirišwa tša baithuti go ya ka tlhokego yeo e nyakago šedi go swana le dikhomphutara, JAWS le Braille. Go na le bašomedi bao ba nago le bokgoni le maitemogelo a go fahloša le go hlala  go thoma ka go ba bontšha mafelo a fapanego go swana le bokgobapuku, tleliniki le mafelo a dijo. Baithuti, bafahloši ga mmogo le SRC ba ikgafile go fediša kgethologanyo le tlaišo ya baithuti bangwe. 

== Tshwaro ya baithuti Yunibesithing ya Limpopo ==
Batho ka moka ba hlohleletšwa go rata le go amogela baithuti ba dinyakwa tše bohlokwa ntle le go ba kgetholla goba go ba swara ga mpe. Leina la moago wo &quot;Reakgona&quot; le fa baithuti maatla a gore ba se inyatše go ya le ka tsela ye ba lego ka gona eupša ba tsebe gore ba ka atlega go dilo ka moka go swana le bauithuti ba bangwe. Leina le le ba fa mafolofolo le boitshepo bja gore ba kgona go fihlelela maemo a makaone bophelong go sa kgathale gore ba fapana bjang le batho ba bangwe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.ul.ac.za/first-entering-students-with-disabilities-inducted-receive-assistive-devices/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2025-06-09 |archive-date=2025-06-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250609134744/https://www.ul.ac.za/first-entering-students-with-disabilities-inducted-receive-assistive-devices/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ditshupetšo ==
&lt;references /&gt;
[[Setensele:Yunibesithi ya Limpopo]]
[[Setensele:Bogolofadi]]
[[Setensele:Disability]]
[[Setensele:University of limpopo]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Sepulana</title>
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      <text bytes="25804" sha1="0sxqnvgrnpbv9606ne7t64vocxh24ip" xml:space="preserve">'''''Sepulana''''' (gape sePulane) ke leleme la Batho ba Mapulana, sehlopha sa merafe ya maemo a tlase seo se hwetšwago kudu lefelong la [[Bushbuckridge]], leo le akaretšago diprofense tša ka leboa-bohlabela la [[Mpumalanga]] le ka borwa-bohlaba bja [[Limpopo]] tša [[Afrika Borwa]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Souter |first=Tyrone |date=2023-06-05 |title=Sepulana |url=https://wycliffe.org.za/en/sepulana |access-date=2025-06-08 |website=Wycliffe Bible Translation |language=en-gb |archive-date=2025-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250608201045/https://wycliffe.org.za/en/sepulana |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Leleme le bolelwa ke batho ba go akanyetšwa go 800,000.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Citation|title=Mapulana people|date=2025-06-05|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapulana_people&amp;oldid=1294158357|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}{{Citation|title=Mapulana people|date=2025-06-05|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mapulana_people&amp;oldid=1294158357|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sepulana e wela ka [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Tate]] ga lapa la maleme a Bantu, ka go lebanya bjalo ka karolo ya sehlopha sa Sotho-Tswana, gomme e tšewa bjalo ka [[Sesotho|Leleme la Sotho]] ya Bohlabela, go bapa le Pai le [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Kutswe]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Go ya ka histori, Sepulana e be e tšewa ka phošo bjalo ka mmolelo wa Northern Sotho ([[Sesotho sa Leboa]]) goba [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]], e lego kgopolo yeo e tšwago go go ba kgauswi ga yona le Batho ba Bapedi, go sa šetšwe diphapano tše di kwagalago tša polelo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2013-11-04 |title=South Africa |url=https://www.daytranslations.com/blog/guide/south-africa/ |access-date=2025-06-08 |website=Day Translations Blog |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Go arolwa mo go fošagetšego ga histori go na le ditlamorago tša maemo a yona a bjale. Sepulana e gona kudu ka sebopego seo se sa ngwalwago gomme ga e rutwe semmušo dikolong.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Citation|title=Sotho–Tswana languages|date=2024-03-03|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sotho%E2%80%93Tswana_languages&amp;oldid=1211671607|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}{{Citation|title=Sotho–Tswana languages|date=2024-03-03|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sotho%E2%80%93Tswana_languages&amp;oldid=1211671607|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Citation|title=Northern Sotho|date=2025-05-24|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Northern_Sotho&amp;oldid=1291956901|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}{{Citation|title=Northern Sotho|date=2025-05-24|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Northern_Sotho&amp;oldid=1291956901|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Go sa šetšwe maemo a yona ao e sego a semmušo, maiteko a bohlokwa ao a etilwego pele ke setšhaba a tšwela pele bakeng sa dingwalwa tša yona, tsošološo le kamogelo ya semmušo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

== Go arolwa ga maleme ==
Karoganyo ya Sepulana ya polelo e e bea ka gare ga lapa le legolo la Maleme a Bantu. Ke ya sehlopha sa Sotho-Tswana, seo se sepelelanago le leswao la S.30 ka go Guthrie's 1967-71 classification of Bantu languages. Sehlopha se se akaretša maleme ao a tswalanago kudu a go swana le [[Setswana]], Northern Sotho, Southern Sotho le Lozi.

Ka gare ga sehlopha sa Sotho-Tswana, ditsebi tša maleme di hlaola Sepulana bjalo ka karolo ya mehuta ya Sotho ya ka Bohlabela, go bapa le Pai le Kutswe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Mehuta ye ya Sotho ya ka Bohlabela gantši e tšewa e le yeo e fapanego kudu le mebolelo ya Sotho wa ka Leboa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Maho (2002) o tlogetše mehuta ya &quot;East Sotho&quot; ya Kutswe, Pai, le Pulana yeo e sa hlaolwago ka gare ga Sotho-Tswana, a gatelela go fapana ga yona le maleme a mangwe a Sotho-Twana.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;

Sebopego se bohlokwa sa go hlaolwa ga Sepulana ke phapano ya yona go tšwa go Northern Sotho le [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]]. Le ge e na le go swana le [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]] (Northern Sotho), Sepulana e bolelwa ka go lebanya gore ga se mmolelo wa [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]] (Sesotho Sa Leboa). Northern Sotho e šoma bjalo ka lentšu la sekhukhu bakeng sa kgoboketšo ya mebolelo yeo e tswalanago, ka [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]] e le mebolelo ye e itšego yeo e bolelwago ke batho ba Pedi. Sebopego se se ngwadilwego sa Northern Sotho se be se theilwe kudu go mmolelo wa [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]], wo o tšweleditšwego ke baromiwa ka 1860.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Tshepedišo ye ya histori e dirile gore &quot;[[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]]&quot; e šomišwe bjalo ka lentšu le le nabilego la lapa ka moka la maleme, le ge e le gore ke mmolelo o tee. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Go hlopha ga histori ga Sepulana bjalo ka polelosemmotwana fela, kudukudu nakong ya kgethologanyo, e be e le sephetho sa dipolotiki go e na le sa polelo fela, se tlaleletša dingangišanong tše di tšwelago pele ka ga maemo a yona.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=The Mapulanas’ fight for mother-tongue recognition |url=https://taalmuseum.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/The-Mapulanas-fight-for-mother-tongue-recognition-2021.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250608201046/https://taalmuseum.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/The-Mapulanas-fight-for-mother-tongue-recognition-2021.pdf |archive-date=2025-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Rakgogo|first=Tebogo J.|last2=Zungu|first2=Evangeline B.|date=2022|title=The elevation of Sepedi from a dialect to an official standard language: Cultural and economic power and political influence matter|url=http://www.scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2219-82372022000100004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en|journal=Literator (Potchefstroom. Online)|language=en|volume=43|issue=1|pages=1–9|doi=10.4102/lit.v43i1.1827|issn=2219-8237|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt; Go gapeletšwa mo ga histori go hlohleleditše maitapišo ao a tšwelago pele a batho ba Mapulana a go hwetša temogo ya polelo ya bona bjalo ka leleme la semmušo leo le ipušago.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Pan South African Language Board (PanSALB) e dirile nyakišišo ka 2017 go rarolla ngangišano yeo e dikologilego maina a Sepedi le [[Sesotho sa Leboa]], ya hwetša gore bontši bja ba arabetšego ba rata Sesotho sa Leboa, e lego seo se laetšago go se kgotsofale ka bophara ka leina la Sepedi leo le gapeleditšwego.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Boemo bjo bo gatelela tirišano ye e raraganego magareng ga go hlopha maleme, mafolofolo a maatla a histori, le boitšhupo bja setšo ka [[Afrika Borwa]].  

== Go phatlalatšwa ga mafelo le dipalo tša batho ==
Sepulana se bolelwa kudu tikologong ya Bushbuckridge, selete sa naga ya fase yeo e lego kgauswi le mollwane wa diprofense tša [[Mpumalanga]] le [[Limpopo]] ka [[Afrika Borwa]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Citation|title=Bushbuckridge|date=2025-06-07|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bushbuckridge&amp;oldid=1294442293|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}{{Citation|title=Bushbuckridge|date=2025-06-07|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bushbuckridge&amp;oldid=1294442293|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lefelo le le tsebja gape bjalo ka [[Bushbuckridge|Mapulaneng]], leina leo le swerego bohlokwa bja setšo bjo bo tseneletšego ka ge le fetolela thwii go tšwa polelong ya Sepulana go ra gore &quot;Lefelo la batho ba Mapulana&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Kgokagano ye ya polelo ye e lebanyago magareng ga leina la lefelo la &quot;[[Bushbuckridge|Mapulaneng]]&quot; le &quot;batho ba [[Mapulana people|Mapulana]]&quot; le polelo ya bona ya &quot;Sepulana&quot; e laetša kgokagano ye e tseneletšego, ya tlhago magareng ga setšhaba, naga ya borakgolokhukhu ba bona, le boitšhupo bja bona bja polelo. Toropo ya [[Bushbuckridge]] ka boyona e thomile go dikologa lebenkele la kgwebo leo le hlomilwego ka 1884 gomme e reeletšwe ka mehlape ye mentši ya bushbuck le molala wo o tšwelelago ka bo-1880..&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;   

Batho ba Mapulana ke sehlopha se se fapanego sa morafe, gomme leleme la bona, Sepulana, ke karolo ya motheo ya setšo sa bona. Palo yeo e akanyetšwago ya batho bao ba bolelago Sepulana ke batho ba ka bago 800 000.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=SEPULANA - Bushbuckridge, South Africa |url=https://www.wycliffe.org.za/media/attachments/2021/02/17/sepulana.pdf |website=www.wycliffe.org.za |access-date=2025-07-30 |archive-date=2025-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250608201046/https://wycliffe.org.za/media/attachments/2021/02/17/sepulana.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Mmasepala wa selegae wa [[Bushbuckridge]] o šoma bjalo ka lefelo la taolo la selete se, leo e lego legae la badudi ba bantši ba [[Mapulana people|Mapulana]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation|title=Bushbuckridge Local Municipality elections|date=2025-01-19|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bushbuckridge_Local_Municipality_elections&amp;oldid=1270478028|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}{{Citation|title=Bushbuckridge Local Municipality elections|date=2025-01-19|work=Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bushbuckridge_Local_Municipality_elections&amp;oldid=1270478028|access-date=2025-06-08|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Palo ye kgolo ya diboledi, gammogo le maemo a polelo ao e sego a semmušo, di gatelela phapano ye e lemogegago ya go amogelwa semmušo ga setšhaba se sa polelo.

== Boemo bja gona bjale le ditutuetšo ==
Sepulana ga bjale e gona kudu ka sebopego seo se sa ngwalwago gomme ga e rutwe dikolong.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Lepulana |date=2018-01-24 |title=History of Mapulana – Part One |url=https://ubuntu2life.wordpress.com/2018/01/24/history-of-mapulana/ |access-date=2025-06-08 |website=Ubuntu Life |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Boemo bjo bo sa ngwalwago ke mafelelo a go hlokomologwa ga histori ya yona, kudu nakong ya [[Apartheid|kgethologanyo]] ge e be e hlaolwa bjalo ka mmolelo feela go e na le go ba leleme le le fapanego.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

Ka lebaka la lefelo la yona le tirišano ya leago le ekonomi ya diboledi tša yona, Sepulana e tutueditšwe ke maleme a mangwe a mmalwa. Ditutuetšo tše di akaretša dipolelo tša setlogo tša go swana le [[Seswati|Swati]] le [[Setsonga|Se-Xitsonga]] (Tsonga).&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Histori ya molomo ya batho ba Mapulana gape e anega dithulano tša histori le Ma-Swazi le ma-Shangaan, go bontšha ditswalano tša nako e telele tšeo ka tlhago di bego di tla lebiša go ananya maleme.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Maleme a mantši a Afrika Borwa, go akaretšwa Seisemane le [[Afrikaans|Ma-Afrikaans]], le ona a bile le tutuetšo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Godimo ga moo, maleme a mangwe a Sotho-Tswana a go swana le [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]], [[Setswana]] le Southern Sotho ([[Sesotho]]) a tseneletše Sepulana.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Bana ba seleteng gantši ba hwetša Seisemane, [[Afrikaans|Ma-Afrikaans]] le [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]] sekolong, mola bašomi ba bafaladi bao ba boelago gae ba tšweletša mantšu le dipolelwana go tšwa go [[Setswana]], Sesotho le Afrikaans.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;  

Go sa šetšwe ditutuetšo tše le go ba gona ga maleme a mangwe, Sepulana e bolokile tlotlontšu ya yona ya moswananoši le dibopego tša polelo, e e hlaola go maleme a mangwe a Sotho.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Le ge go le bjalo, go se be gona ga sebopego se se tlwaelegilego sa go ngwalwa le thuto ya semmušo, go kopantšwe le tutuetšo ye e phatlaletšego ya maleme a mangwe le go se kgothaletše Sepulana ka mafolofolo dithulaganyong tša thuto, ka moka di tšweletša tšhošetšo e kgolo go bophelo bja leleme. Dinyakišišo di bontšha gore tirišo ya Sepulana ke diboledi tša leleme la pele e ka ba le seabe se se sa kgahlišego go ithuta ga bona [[Sesotho sa Leboa|Sepedi]], e lego leleme leo le tlwaelegilego leo le rutwago dikolong.&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Exploring The Possibility of Using Khelobedu As A Medium of Instruction: Teachers And Subject Advisors’ Perspectives |url=https://immi.se/index.php/intercultural/article/download/Ramothwalaetal-2024-3/947 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250608201044/https://immi.se/index.php/intercultural/article/download/Ramothwalaetal-2024-3/947 |archive-date=2025-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt; Baeletši ba ditaba ba ganetšana le go šomišwa ga Sepulana ka diphapošing tša sekolo, ba gatelela gore ke Sepedi fela, bjalo ka leleme la semmušo, leo le swanetšego go šomišwa, gomme gantši ba nyatša Sepulana bjalo ka &quot;e sego leleme eupša ke mmolelo&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot; /&gt; Pono ye e ile ya swawa diphošo ka baka la kgethollo ya yona le go hlokomologa molao wa motheo wa gore mehuta ka moka ya maleme e ka godišwa le go hlabollwa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:11&quot; /&gt; Ka gare ga setšhaba sa Mapulana, dipolelo tše dingwe, go swana le HiPaye (tše di bolelwago ke sehlopha sa Mambayi), di lebane le go hwelela, go šetše diboledi tše sego kae.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Go fokotšega mo go bontšha ditlhohlo tše kgolo tša go fetišwa ga polelo le go phologa.

== Mokgwa wa go ngwala ditlhaka le fonolotši ==
Gonabjale, Sepulana e gona kudu ka sebopego seo se sa ngwalwago, seo se bolelago gore ga go na tshepedišo ya go ngwala yeo e amogelwago ka bophara goba yeo e tlwaelegilego ya polelo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Sebopego se se lego gona sa go ngwalwa sa Northern Sotho, seo Sepulana ka dinako tše dingwe e tswalanywago le sona ka phošo, se be se tlwaelegile ka go šomiša ditlhaka tša Selatine. Mokgwa wo wa go peleta o tšweleditšwe ke baromiwa ka 1860, o theilwe kudu go mmolelo wa Sepedi, gomme o šomiša ditlwaelo tše itšego tša medumo, go swana le 'š' bakeng sa modumo wa [ʃ] le ditumanoši tša go dikologa go kgethologanya medumo e itšego ya ditumanole.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

In response to the need for a more linguistically efficient writing system for highly agglutinative Southern African languages, including Eastern Sotho languages like Sepulana that currently lack standardized Latin orthographies, a new ideographic writing system called Ditema tsa Dinoko has been developed.&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot;&gt;[[:en:Ditema_tsa_Dinoko|Ditema tsa Dinoko]]&lt;/ref&gt; The emergence of Ditema tsa Dinoko, an ideographic writing system specifically designed for Eastern [[Sesotho|Sotho languages]] such as Sepulana, represents a proactive, community-aligned initiative to address the historical absence of a written form for these languages. This system aims to remedy the &quot;slowness in reading&quot; often associated with the numerous multigraphs used in Latin scripts for these languages.&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot; /&gt; Ditema tsa Dinoko is characterized as a syllabary, where individual graphemes representing consonants, vowels, and featural elements are combined into syllabic blocks known as ''amabheqe''. &lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot; /&gt;The positioning of consonant graphemes within this system often corresponds to their place of articulation (e.g., labials at the apex, alveolars across the middle). It also incorporates specific markers for articulatory mode, such as ''Uphimbo'' (a voicing line), ''Lerothodi'' (a glottal action dot), and ''Ingungwana'' (a nasalization marker).&lt;ref name=&quot;:12&quot; /&gt;  

Go swana le dipolelo tše dingwe tša Bantu, Sepulana e letetšwe go bontšha sebopego sa aglutinative, seo se bolelago gore e šomiša di-affix tše mmalwa le melao ya derivational/inflectional go aga mantšu a feletšego. Maleme a Bantu ka tlwaelo a na le sehlopha se se raraganego sa maina le ditshepedišo tša kwano.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Ka mohlala, Sesotho sa Leboa ke leleme leo le sa bolelwego.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mampaka Lydia Mojapelo |title=Definiteness in Northern Sotho |url=https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/37319218.pdf |website=core.ac.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dinyakišišo tša tša thuto ka ga tlotlontšu ya motheo le dibopego tša sebopego, go swana le mantšu ao a kopantšwego, ka Sepedi di fa tshedimošo ka dika tša popopolelo tšeo di abelanwago ka dipolelo tše di tswalanago tša Sotho-Tswana.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ngwanamashiane Rahab Blondie Mothapo |title=Determining the core vocabulary used by Sepedi-speaking preschool children during regular preschool-based activities |url=https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstreams/17dd7772-581d-4627-aade-df55e7f639dc/download |website=repository.up.ac.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=’Malisema Francina Makoa |title=The investigation of conjuctive writing adoption and other changes in Sesotho orthography in the three selected high schools at Thaba-Tseka district in Lesotho |url=https://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/bitstreams/436015cc-699f-424d-ade4-01a146239005/download |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250608201047/https://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za/server/api/core/bitstreams/436015cc-699f-424d-ade4-01a146239005/content |archive-date=2025-06-08}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Rachel Mmapitso Maboa |title=The morpho-semantics of compound words in Sepedi |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/384429019_THE_MORPHO-SEMANTICS_OF_COMPOUND_WORDS_IN_SEPEDI |website=www.researchgate.net}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Maiteko a go ngwala le go tsošološa ==
Maiteko a bohlokwa ao a etilwego pele ke setšhaba le tirišano di swaregile ka mafolofolo ka go ngwala, go boloka le go tšwetša pele polelo ya Sepulana, ka maikemišetšo a go lwantšha go hlokomologwa ga yona ga histori.

Mokgatlo wa bohlokwa maitekong a ke Mapulaneng Writers' Association (MWA). MWA e šoma bjalo ka sehlopha sa thekgo le go hlohleletša seo se ineetšego go setšo sa Mapulana, histori le polelo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Mogato wo o lemogegago wa go hloma setšo sa go ngwalwa sa Sepulana, MWA e tšweleditše le go tšweletša ditaodišo tše tshela tše di sa tšwago go gatišwa tšeo di ngwadilwego ka leleme ka 2019.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Maloko a MWA, go akaretšwa le mokgokaganyi yo a tumilego wa polelo Gakwi Mashego, le bona ba bile le seabe go go ngwalwa ga polelo ka go gatiša dihlogo tša kuranta ka Sepulana. Mashego ke mmoleledi wa go bolela bakeng sa go amogelwa ga maleme ka moka a setlogo ka Afrika Borwa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;  

Mogato o mongwe wa motheo ke Sepulana Bible Translation Project, e lego mošomo wa tirišano wo o akaretšago Wycliffe SA, Kereke ya Monatsaretha le Mapulaneng Writers' Association.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Morero o mogolo wa porojeke ye ke phetolelo ya Beibele ya molomo le phetolelo ya Testamente e Mpsha ka Sepulana.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Mogato wa 1 wa porojeke o phethile ka katlego phetolelo ya Beibele ya molomo ya dikanegelo tše 40 go tšwa go Testamente ya Kgale le Testamente e Mpsha, gammogo le phetolelo ya molomo le ya go ngwalwa ya Ebangedi ya Mareka. Sehlopha ga bjale se ka Phase 2, se lebiša tlhokomelo go phetolelo ya Ebangedi ya Mateo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Porojeke e hwetša thekgo go tšwa methopong ye e fapafapanego, go akaretšwa thekgo go tswa go mekgatlo ya go swana le Johannesburg Waste Management Company.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ditho tša setšhaba, go swana le Itireleng Florence Chiloane, morutiši yo a rotšego modiro le motšweletši wa kharikhulamo, ba kgatha tema ye mafolofolo bjalo ka basekaseki, ba bontšha boikgafo bjo bo tiilego bja selegae go porojeke.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Setšhaba sa Mapulana se be se dutše se hlohleletša Sepulana gore e lemogwe bjalo ka leleme la semmušo la profense ya Mpumalanga.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Katlego ye bohlokwa maitekong a e diregile ka 2018 ge mokgatlo wa mmušo o dumetše go šomiša Sepulana ka maswao a semmušo, go fana ka ponagalo ya semmušo ya leleme.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Ntwa ye ya go nyaka go amogelwa ke karolo ya mokgatlo wo o nabilego go ralala [[Afrika Borwa]], moo ditšhaba tše di fapafapanego tša setlogo, go akaretšwa Balobedu le AmaHlubi, di nyakago go amogelwa semmušo ga maleme a tšona.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

Go kgatha tema ga setšhaba ke karolo ya bohlokwa ya maiteko a a tsošološo. Diseminari tša go ngwala dikoša di rulagantšwe le setšhaba sa Mapulana go hlama dikoša tša borapedi tšeo di theilwego mangwalong ao a fetoletšwego, ka go realo go kopantšwe polelo le mekgwa ya setšo le ya bodumedi.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Maiteko a a dumelelana le maano a magolo a go boloka polelo ao a gatelelago mananeo ao a theilwego setšhabeng, ditiragalo tša setšo, le go kopanywa ga tsebo ya setšo le go ithuta polelo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Language preservation efforts {{!}} Native American History Class Notes |url=https://library.fiveable.me/native-american-history/unit-9/language-preservation-efforts/study-guide/QPLzJKS7Bab4qYwm |access-date=2025-06-08 |website=Fiveable}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Language Vitality Initiative |url=https://folklife.si.edu/language-vitality-initiative |access-date=2025-06-08 |website=Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Mokgwa wa go fapafapana wa go tsošološa Sepulana, wo o akaretšago dikgatišo tša dipuku, diphetolelo tša bodumedi le go hlohleletša dipolitiki, o bontšha maiteko a setšhaba a go šireletša bokamoso bja polelo le go lwantšha go hlokomologwa ga histori. Morero wa mafelelo ke go matlafatša ditšhaba tša setlogo go etelela pele maiteko a tšona a tsošološo, go ka šomiša tšwelopele ya thekinolotši go swana le tlhabollo ya lenaneo go ruta meloko e mefsa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=December 2024 |title=10-Year National Plan on Native Language Revitalization |url=https://www.bia.gov/sites/default/files/media_document/final_12032024_10-year_national_plan_on_native_language_revitalization.508_1.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209230458/https://www.bia.gov/sites/default/files/media_document/final_12032024_10-year_national_plan_on_native_language_revitalization.508_1.pdf |archive-date=2024-12-09}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Setšo sa batho ba Mapulana ==
Leleme la Sepulana le kgokagantšwe ka mo go sa aroganywego le bohwa bjo bo humilego bja setšo le histori ya Batho ba Mapulana. Mapulana (goba Pulana) ke sehlopha sa morafe sa maemo a tlase seo go dumelwago gore leina la sona le tšerwe go moetapele wa sona wa mathomo, Lepulana, yo ka morago a ilego a amogela leina la Chiloane. Mathomo a bona a histori a ka latišišwa morago go Kgalagadi, moo ba ilego ba dula Thaba Chueu, go seo ga bjale e lego [[Lesotho]] ya ka bohlabela, le Shakwaneng (Carolina) ka bo 1500s.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Dinyakišišo di bontšha gore batho ba Mapulana ba bopša ke dihlopha tše tharo tše kgolo tša bagologolo: Mapulana ya Mohlomi, bao ba tšwago go Bakwena; Mapulana ya Matshwe I, ya Pulane, bao ba lego go Amazizi (Nguni) gomme ba kile ba dula go bapa le Noka ya Tugela pele ba kopana le Mapulana ye nngwe kua Thaba Chueu; le Mapulana ya Chiloane, bao e lego go tšwa go Barolong ([[Setswana]]) gomme ba arogantšwe le setšhaba se segolo sa Barolong nakong ya pušo ya Tau. Borakgolokhukhu bjo bja go fapafapana bo šišinya histori ye e raraganego le ditutuetšo tša polelo go tšwa go dihlopha tše di fapafapanego tša Sotho-Tswana le Nguni. Go ya ka histori, Mapulana ya Chiloane e be e dula Phageng (Empakeni) le lefelong la Noka ya Lepunama (Nelspruit), mola Mapulana ya Mashego e be e dutše Motsheteng (Emjindini, [[Barberton, Mpumalanga|Barberton]]).&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Batho ba Mapulana ba boloka ditumelo le mekgwa ya setšo tšeo di kgokagantšwego ka mo go tseneletšego le leleme la bona. Go swana le dihlopha tše dintši tša Sotho-Tswana, di hlompha Badimo (bagologolo). Ditirelo tša go hlompha bagologolo, tšeo di tsebjago bjalo ka go phasa badimo, di akaretša go lebelela bohlabela go ya Shakwaneng, go tšhela bjala bja setšo le madi a diphoofolo godimo ga sethala sa sehlabelo (''legandelo''), le go bitša maina a bagologolo go ya ka sehlopha sa baruti.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Sehlare sa Mmalo (Coral) ka tlwaelo se bjalwa godimo ga ditlabakelo tše tša sehlabelo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Kalafo ya setšo ke mohuta wo o tsebjago kudu gare ga Mapulana, mokgwa wo o thušwago ke bontši bja mešunkwane ya go alafa ka tlelaemeteng ya go fiša ya Mapulaneng. ''Dingaka'' tša setšo, goba Dingaka, di hwetša tlwaetšo ye e tseneletšego le ye telele ka tlase ga ''Gobela'' (Guru), le bao ba tlwaetšwago bao ba bitšwago ''Letwasane'' (Sangoma). Go dira pula le gona e be e le bokgoni bjo bo lemogegago bja Mapulana, ka leina la setšhaba ka bolona le ka kgokaganywa le bokgoni bja bona bja go dira pula goba Noka ya Lepunama (e Tšhweu).&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;

Mapulana gape e dira ditirelo tša go thoma bofsa bja bona, go swaya phetogo go bosadi le go ba monna. Dikolo tše tša go thoma (''koma'') di swarwa dikgweding tša marega. Bašemane bao ba tsenago ka go thoma mmogo ba bopa ''mphato'' goba ''Moroto'' (sehlopha), ka tshepedišo ye e raraganego yeo e lego gona go kgethologanya dihlopha go ya ka ngwaga wa tšona wa go thoma. Bokgabo bjo bo humilego bja mekgwa ya setšo sa Mapulana le ditlogo tša bona tše di fapafapanego tša bagologolo di bontšha gabotse gore Sepulana ga se fela khoutu ya polelo eupša ke karolo ya motheo, ye e phelago ya bohwa bja setšo bjo bo raraganego. Botshelo bja Sepulana bo kgokagantšwe ka go lebanya le go tšwela pele ga mekgwa ye ya setšo, ka ge leleme le šoma bjalo ka sedirišwa sa motheo sa go fetišetša histori ya molomo, go dira ditirelo, go ruta kalafo ya setšo le go swara meletlo ya go thoma. Ka gona go bolokwa ga yona go bohlokwa bakeng sa go tšwela pele ga go ba Mapulana le ditshepedišo tša tsebo ya moswananoši tšeo di tsentšwego ka gare ga ditšo tša bona. 

Mapulana e abelana mellwane gomme e bile le dikamano tša histori le ditšhaba tše mmalwa tša baagišani, go akaretšwa AmaSwazi ka borwa, Mahlanganu/Tsongas ka bohlabela, Bapedi baSekhukhune le Bakone ka bodikela, le Banareng le Batokwa ka leboa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt; Histori ya molomo gape e anega dithulano tša nakong ye e fetilego le Ma-Swazi le ma-Shangaan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;

== Bona gape ==

* Batho ba Mapulana

== Ditšhupetšo ==

[[Setensele:Maleme a Afrika Borwa]]</text>
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      <text bytes="2228" sha1="so9vdj2vx6lgba8cmoyr7p1o20nzr7b" xml:space="preserve">'''Mehlare''' ye ya go goga šedi ya badudi ba naga ya rena e tsebja bjalo ka diJakaranda.Yona e thomilwe go bjalwa ngwageng wa [[1888]] gomme tša fihla motsetoropo wa rena wa [[Pretoria]] ka 1939.Yona e thubela ka sehla sa seruthwane&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://bookdash.org/books/go-nyakana-le-moya-wa-seruthwane/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2025-09-30 |archive-date=2025-01-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250118223702/https://bookdash.org/books/go-nyakana-le-moya-wa-seruthwane/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; go tloga kgweding ya [[Lewedi|Lewed]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;i go fihla ka [[Dibatsela|Dibatsela.]]

== Hlalošo ==
[[Seswantšho:Jacaranda Trees season.jpg|thumb|Mehlare ya dijakaranda]]
Go ya ka dinonwane tša borateori ba seisimane gothwe [[Mohlare|mehlare]] ye e thubelago  matšoba a phepolo  e laetša sehla seo [[baithuti]] ba itemogelago ditlhahlobo tša bona tša mafelelo a ngwaga.Yona e šoma bjalo ka tšhupetšo ya gore ke mathomayo a gore baithuti ba tsene fase ka go ngwala ditlhahlobo tša bona.Go rerwa gore ge o kare o lebile lefelong la go ya go ngwala tlhahlobo ya gago , gomme gwa direga gore letlhaka la mohlare yo , se ke sešupo sa gore moithuti oya go tšwelela ka dihlora goba ke taelo ya mahlatse ditekong tša gago.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.wits.ac.za/curiosity/stories/jacarandas-then-and-now-.html&lt;/ref&gt;Gape go kgolwa gore ge mehlare ye e thoma go thubela wa ikhwetša ele gore ga se wa itokišetša [[ditlhabohlo]] ke moka o šaletše morago.

=== Tšhupetšo ===
Mehlare ye eka emela gape mabotse a toropokgolo ya Pretoria,&lt;ref&gt;https://www.theheritageportal.co.za/article/history-jacaranda-trees-pretoria&lt;/ref&gt; ka ge go se bonolo gore e hwetšwe mafelelong a mangwe naga ka bophara.Ge okare ole mmileng bjalo ka moeti ka profrenseng ya [[Gauteng]] , selo sa mathomo seo se go amogelago ka toropong ya Pretoria ke mehlare ya di[[Jacaranda]].Mehlare ye ke yona e atišago go dira gore batho ba tle ka torong ye , ka nako tša maikhuitšo le ka nako ya boithabišo.&lt;ref&gt;https://pretoria.co.za/where-to-see-the-jacarandas-in-bloom-in-pretoria/&lt;/ref&gt;

== Methopo ==
[[Setensele:Mehlare]]
[[Setensele:Sehla sa ngwaga]]
[[Setensele:Dipoelo]]
[[Setensele:Luck]]
&lt;references /&gt;
[[Setensele:Pretoria]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1408" sha1="d60qps66txzl7oxbsk35hia1ruj7hx1" xml:space="preserve">[[Seswantšho:Masai Mara Giraffe.jpg|thumb|ke senepe sa thutlwa]]


'''Thutlwa''' ya maoto a matelele ke phoofolo yengwe ya molala wo motelele,wa mmebala ya go kgahlisa,ya dinaka tse kopana tseo di sireleditsego ke letlalo, di nale maoto a matelele gape le mmele wo mosesesane.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=South Africa Online - Discover the Beauty and Wonders of South Africa |url=https://southafrica.co.za/ |access-date=2026-02-24 |website=southafrica.co.za}}&lt;/ref&gt;Botelele bja gona di fihlelela go dimitara tse 5.5m.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=biodiversity explorer |url=https://biodiversityexplorer.info/ |access-date=2026-02-24 |website=biodiversityexplorer.info |archive-date=2026-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260107162450/https://biodiversityexplorer.info/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Thutlwa di kgona go iphepa ka [[Mohlare|mehlare]] ye metelele ,[[Leleme la gae|leleme]] la yona ke leletelele lona le somswa gogga mehlare le diphotlwa go tsentsha molomong.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Thutlwa ke phoofolo ya go rata go soma mmogo le phoofolo tse dingwe, ga dina modumo e bile di tletse moya khutso,ge di hlaselwa ke dibata di hemela godimo di shuta seemong seo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Giraffe - Top Facts, Sounds, Diet &amp; Habitat Information |url=https://animalcorner.org/animals/giraffe/ |access-date=2026-02-24 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ditshupetso ==
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  <page>
    <title>Marula</title>
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      <text bytes="2486" sha1="bvggcy3ovi5w5q19jl08xoxe1qz7ijs" xml:space="preserve">Marula
[[Seswantšho:Marula_fruits_Ongwediva_March_2016.jpg|thumb|Seswantšho sa seenywa sa marula]]
'''Marula''' ke seenywa seo se bopegileng ka sebopego sa sediko gomme ka mmala e thoma e le a matalamorogo go fihlela a e ba a serolwane . Gape a tsebega ka 'Elephant tree&quot; ka Seisimane.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://safarinear.com/marula-fruit/ |title=Marula Fruit: All you Need to Know About Africa’s Favorite Fruit – Safari Near |access-date=2026-02-24 |archive-date=2025-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250914091637/https://safarinear.com/marula-fruit/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Marula a hwetšagala godimo ga mohlare o we gantšhi o melang ka mašemong kgole le moo go dulang batho , ga se gantšhi o ka hwetša mohlare wa marula ka motseng moo go dulang batho. Mohlare wa seenywa sa marula ke o motelele magareng ga dimetara tše senyane go ya go tše lesomeseswai . Marula a kgona go enywa le ka sehla sa komelelo. Marula ga a jewe fela bjalo ka seenywa eupša a šomišwa go dira bjala bjo bo bitšwang &quot;Amarula&quot; bjo bo dirilweng go na ka mo nageng ya [[Afrika Borwa|Africa Borwa.]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Sylvia |date=2022-03-30 |title=Health benefits of Marula Fruit - Health Benefits |url=https://www.healthbenefitstimes.com/marula-fruit/ |access-date=2026-02-24 |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gape batho ba bangwe ba šomiša marula go dira dilo tša go tlola mmele . Gomme marula ka gare ga dilo tša go tlola mmele a thuša ka go tloša makhura a mantšhi godimo ga letlalo , a thuša letlalo leo le omileng gomme ba bangwe ba šomiša marula go boloka meriri ya bona.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-05-23 |title=12 Proven Benefits of Marula Oil |url=https://www.organicfacts.net/health-benefits/oils/marula-oil.html |access-date=2026-02-24 |website=Organic Facts |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Go tša maphelo marula a thuša ka go oketša maatla a mmele a go lwantšha malwetši , a thuša ka go kolotša dijo ebile a na le di-antioxidants.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Halile |first=Vateka |date=2024-08-27 |title=Make magic with marula: Africa's secret to good health and taste |url=https://healthformzansi.co.za/make-magic-with-marula-africas-secret-to-good-health-and-taste/ |access-date=2026-02-24 |website=Health For Mzansi |language=en-ZA |archive-date=2025-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251208035343/https://healthformzansi.co.za/make-magic-with-marula-africas-secret-to-good-health-and-taste/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Methopo ==
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  <page>
    <title>Tlhokego ya mešomo</title>
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      <text bytes="2981" sha1="atixs6mpy85kvftjvw1v56mrydw1akd" xml:space="preserve">[[Seswantšho:Haiti_unemployment.GIF|thumb|Seswantšho se se bontšha palomoka ya '''TLHOKEGO YA MEŠOMO''' nageng ya AFORIKA BORWA]]
'''Tlhokego ya mešomo''' ke ye nngwe ya ditlhohlo tše go go tšea karolo ga ekonomi ka tekatekano. Ka ntle le kgato ya mafelelo, tlhokego ya mešomo e tla tšwela pele go šitiša tšwelopele ya Afrorika Borwa le go tsenelela go se lekalekane.di phegelelago kudu tša [[Afrika Borwa|Aforika Borwa]], ka tekanyo ya semmušo yeo e emego go 32.9% mathomong a 2025.&lt;ref&gt;Statistics South Africa. (2025) Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) – Q1: 2025. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. Available at: [https://www.statssa.gov.za/ https://www.statssa.gov.za] (Accessed: 28 February 2026).   &lt;/ref&gt; Mathata a a na le ditlamorago tša ekonomi tše di fihlago kgole, go akaretšwa go fokotšega ga tšweletšo, letseno la fase la motšhelo, le go katološa go se lekalekane. Ge dikarolo tše kgolo tša badudi di dula di le ka ntle ga mmaraka wa bašomi, naga e katana le go tšwetša pele le go aba ditirelo tša setšhaba tše di lekanego, go tiiša medikologo ya bodiidi le go kgaphelwa ka thoko.&lt;ref&gt;Vale, B., Strugnell, D., Wishnia, J., Swarts, N. and Magadla, S. (2023) A transdisciplinary analysis of the shape and implications of unemployment in South Africa. Actuarial Society of South Africa. Available at: [https://web.archive.org/web/20260219132958/http://www.actuarialsociety.org.za/ https://www.actuarialsociety.org.za] (actuarialsociety.org.za in Bing) (Accessed: 28 February 2026).&lt;/ref&gt;

Ka ntle le tša boiphedišo, tlhokego ya mešomo e na le ditlamorago tše šoro tša leago le tša monagano. Ditšhaba tšeo di lebeletšanego le go hloka mošomo mo lefaseng gantši di itemogela bosenyi bjo bo oketšegilego, kgateletšego ya lapa le go lahlegelwa ke seriti. Go batho ka o tee ka o tee, go se be gona ga mošomo go ka lebiša kgateletšegong, go tshwenyega le go hloka kholofelo, kudu-kudu gare ga bafsa bao ba ikwago ba kgaphetšwe ka ntle ga dibaka. Ditlamorago tše ga di fokodiša fela kgokagano ya leago eupša gape di tšwetša pele go hloka mohola ga meloko, ka ge bana ba malapeng ao a sa šomego gantši ba hloka phihlelelo ya thuto ya boleng le phepo.&lt;ref&gt;PubMed Central (PMC) (.gov)[https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govunemployment/ https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.govUnemployment] and mental health: a global study of ... - PMC&lt;/ref&gt;

Dipolitiking, tlhokego ya mešomo e senya go bota mmušo gomme e hlohleletša go se kgotsofale, boipelaetšo le go se tshepame. Baagi ba lebeletše gore baetapele ba tliše mešomo, ba mpshafatše thuto, le go hlohleletša kgopolo ye e akaretšago bohle, eupša tlhokego ya mešomo ye e phegelelago e senya tshepo ka dihlongwa tša [[temokrasi]].&lt;ref&gt;https://mkparty-in-south-africa/.org.za/youth-unemployment&lt;/ref&gt; Go rarolla mathata a go nyaka maano a go akaretša: peeletšo ka tlhabollong ya mabokgoni, thekgo ya dikgwebopotlana, le melawana yeo e godiša.

== Ditšhupetšo ==
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