ويکيپېډيا pswiki https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AE MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.22 first-letter رسنۍ ځانگړی خبرې اترې کارن د کارن خبرې اترې ويکيپېډيا د ويکيپېډيا خبرې اترې دوتنه د دوتنې خبرې اترې ميډياويکي د ميډياويکي خبرې اترې کينډۍ د کينډۍ خبرې اترې لارښود د لارښود خبرې اترې وېشنيزه د وېشنيزې خبرې اترې تانبه د تانبې خبرې اترې TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk ربات 0 13669 283457 237669 2022-07-27T15:20:24Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = رباط | native_name = | native_name_lang = | settlement_type = [[د مراکش هیواد ښارونه|شهر]] | image_skyline = Rabat Mausole MohammedV.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = د پنظم محمد قبر | image_flag = Flag of Rabat Sale province.svg | flag_alt = | image_seal = | seal_alt = | image_shield = | shield_alt = | nickname = Rabat city | motto = | image_map = Maroc carte.gif | mapsize = | map_alt = | map_caption = د مراکش په نقشه کې د رباط موقیعت | image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_alt1 = | map_caption1 = | pushpin_map = Morocco | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | latd = 34 |latm = 02 |lats = |latNS = N | longd = 6 |longm = 50 |longs = |longEW = W | coor_pinpoint = | coordinates_type = | coordinates_display = inline,title | coordinates_footnotes = | coordinates_region = MA | subdivision_type = [[هیواد]] | subdivision_name = {{flag|Morocco}} | subdivision_type1 = [[د مراکش ولایتونه]] | subdivision_name1 = [[دوسیه:Flag of Rabat Sale province.svg|22px]] [[رباط سلا زمور زعیر]] | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | subdivision_type3 = | subdivision_name3 = | established_title = بنسټ ایښودنه | established_date =۱۱۴۶ | founder = [[موحدون]] | seat_type = | seat = | government_footnotes = | leader_party = | leader_title = [[شهردار]] | leader_name = فتح‌الله و العلو | leader_title1 = پادشاه | leader_name1 = [[شپږم محمد (مراکش)]] | leader_title2 = ښاروال | leader_name2 = Hassan Amrani | unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = ۱۱۷ | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_metro_km2 = | area_urbun_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = ۷۵ | population_footnotes = | population_total = ۶۲۰٬۹۹۶ | population_metro = ۲٬۱۲۰٬۱۹۲ | population_urbun = | population_as_of = ۲۰۱۲ | population_rank = ۳ ام | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = Rabatí | population_note = | timezone1 = WET | utc_offset1 = ۰+ | timezone1_DST = WEST | utc_offset1_DST = ۱+ | postal_code_type = [[کدپستی]] | postal_code = ۱۰۰۰۰ | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = | blank_name_sec1 = | blank_info_sec1 = | blank_name_sec2 = | blank_info_sec2 = | website = {{URL|http://www.rabat.ma/portal/}} | footnotes = }} رباط یا په عربي ژبه کې الرباط د مراکش هېواد پلازمېنه او د دې هېواد تر ټولو ستر اوم ښار دی چې د اټکل له مخې په ۲۰۱۴ ز کال کې ۵۸۰۰۰۰ ښاري وګړو پکې ژوند کاوه چې د شاوخوا سیمو د وګړو په ګډون دا شمېر ۱.۲ میلیون وګړو ته رسېده. دا ښار همداشان د رباط سالي کینیترا د اداري سیمې ښاري مرکز دی. رباط د اتلانتیک سمندر پر غاړه د بو ریګریګ سیند په خوله کې پروت ښار دی.<ref>{{Cite American Heritage Dictionary|Rabat|access-date=7 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Rabat |url=https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/rabat |access-date=7 May 2019 |work=[[Collins English Dictionary]] |publisher=[[HarperCollins]]}}</ref><ref name="reg">{{cite web |title=Décret fixant le nom des régions |url=http://www.pncl.gov.ma/fr/EspaceJuridique/DocLib/d%C3%A9cret%20fixant%20le%20nombre%20des%20r%C3%A9gions.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518083233/http://www.pncl.gov.ma/fr/EspaceJuridique/DocLib/d%C3%A9cret%20fixant%20le%20nombre%20des%20r%C3%A9gions.pdf |archive-date=2015-05-18 |access-date=2015-07-11 |work=Portail National des Collectivités Territoriales |language=fr}}</ref><ref>[https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/us/Rabat "Rabat"] (US) and {{Cite Oxford Dictionaries|Rabat|access-date=7 May 2019}}</ref> رباط په ۱۲مه پېړۍ کې د الموحدونو د سترواکۍ له خوا جوړ شو. دې ښار په چټکه توګه سره وده وکړه، خو د الموحدونو د سترواکۍ په نړیدو سره د یوه څه مودې لپاره له زوال سره مخ شو. په ۱۷مه پېړۍ کې، رباط د بربري سمندري غلو لپاره په یوه پټنځای بدل شو.  فرانسویانو په ۱۹۱۲ ز کال کې مراکش تر خپل قیمومیت لاندې راوست او رباط یې د هغه اداري مرکز وګرځاوه. مراکش په ۱۹۵۵ ز کال کې خپله خپلواکي واخیسته او رباط یې خپله پلازمېنه وګرځوله. رباط، تماره او سلا د څه باندې ۱.۸ میلیون وګړو یو شهرک جوړوي. د خټو او چیکړو د ستونزو له امله د رباط نقش د یوه بندري ښار په توګه را کم شوی دی. خو بیا هم، رباط او سلا د نساجي مهم صنایع، د خوراکي توکو تولید او ودانیز صنعت لري. سربېره پر دې، ګرځندوی او په رباط کې د ټولو بهرنیو سفارتونو شتون د دې لامل ګرځیدلی چې رباط د هېواد یو مهم مرکز پاتې شي. د هغې سروې له مخې چې د CNN له خوا په ۲۰۱۳ ز کال کې تر سره شوه، د مراکش پلازمېنه رباط  «په ۲۰۱۳ ز کال کې د غوره سفر کوونکو مسیرونو» په توګه ټاکل شوې وه. دا ښار د مراکش د امپریالیستي څلورو ښارونو نه یو دی او د رباط مدینه بیا د نړۍ د میراث لرونکې سیمې په توګه هم ثبت شوې ده. رباط ته د ONCF سیستم له لارې په ټرین سره سفر کېدای شي  او همداشان د الوتکو په مټ د رباط – سلا هوايي ډګر له لارې. <ref>{{cite web |date=2013-01-02 |title=Top travel destinations for 2013 - CNN.com |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/01/01/travel/top-destinations-2013/index.html |access-date=2013-03-12 |publisher=Edition.cnn.com}}</ref> == ایتمولوژي == د رباط نوم د عربې کلیمې الرباط نه را اخیستل شوی دی چې معنی یې رباط ده یعنې اسلامي مرکز یا مورچه. دا نوم د رباط الفتح لنډیز دی چې د فتحې د مورچې یا د کامیابۍ د مورچې معنی ورکوی- دا هغه نوم دی چې الموحدونو په ۱۱۷۰ ز کال کې د یوې سمندرې پایګاه په توګه د دې ښار د جوړولو پر مهال ورکړ.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/tarikh-ribat-alfat7|title=تاريخ رباط الفتح - عبد الله السويسي|language=ar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=دعوة الحق - رباط الفتح |url=http://www.habous.gov.ma/daouat-alhaq/item/1728 |access-date=2021-04-06 |website=www.habous.gov.ma}}</ref> === لرغونې سلا === له میلاد نه وړاندې په لومړۍ زریزه کې، فنیقیانو د اوسني مراکش د اطلس سمندر پر غاړو باندې ګڼې سوداګریزې مستعمرې جوړې کړي، خو په دغه سیمه  کې د سلا یا شلات په نوم د فنیقي هستوګنځي د شتون په اړه لرغون پیژندونکې ځینې بحثونه لري. له میلاد نه وړاندې په لومړۍ پېړۍ کې، سیمه ییزو اوسېدونکو لا په نیو-پونیکي ژبه باندې لیکل کول، خو دا سیمه د روم تر اغېز لاندې راغله. تر څو چې دا هېواد له میلاد نه وړاندې په لومړۍ پېړۍ کې په رسمي بڼه د روم له خوا ضمیمه شو، د لرغونې موریتاني سلطنت تر کنټرول لاندې و. هغه سیمه چې د چیله په نوم مشهوره وه او د ننني ښار په سویلي سیمه کې واقع وه، رومیانو د سلا په نوم یوه مستعمره جوړه کړه. په دې ښار کې کېندنو ښودلې چې له رومي جوړښتونو نه وړاندې دلته موریتاني جوړښتونه موجود و. له لیکسوس سره یو ځای، د سلا مستعمره یوه له هغو دوو سمندري ځایونو څخه و چې د رومیانو تر کنټرول لاندې و. د سلا بندر (چې اوس له منځه تللی) د رومیانو د سوداګریزو کښتیو له خوا له Anfa او Insula Purpuraria سره د سویل لویدیځو لارو لپاره کاریده.<ref name="Abu-Lughod2014">{{cite book|author=Janet L. Abu-Lughod|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NKP_AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA37|title=Rabat: Urban Apartheid in Morocco|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=2014|isbn=978-1-4008-5303-8|pages=35, 37–38 (note 2)}}</ref><ref name=":102">{{Cite book|last=Martín|first=Alfredo Mederos|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=m6CgDwAAQBAJ&dq=chellah+punic&pg=PA630|title=The Oxford Handbook of the Phoenician and Punic Mediterranean|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2019|isbn=978-0-19-049934-1|editor-last=Doak|editor-first=Brian R.|pages=630|language=en|chapter=North Africa: from the Atlantic to Algeria|editor-last2=López-Ruiz|editor-first2=Carolina}}</ref><ref name="ZeviTurchetti2004">{{cite book|author1=Anna Gallina Zevi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hMV2s_sAICMC&pg=PA224|title=Méditerranée occidentale antique: les échanges. Atti del seminario (Marsiglia, 14–15 maggio 2004). Ediz. francese, italiana e spagnola|author2=Rita Turchetti|publisher=Rubbettino Editore|year=2004|isbn=978-88-498-1116-2|page=224}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite book|last=Mugnai|first=Niccolò|title=Architectural Decoration and Urban History in Mauretania Tingitana (Morocco)|publisher=School of Archaeology and Ancient History, University of Leicester|year=2016|pages=156–183|language=en|type=PhD thesis}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Le province romane d'Africa in "Il Mondo dell'Archeologia" |url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/le-province-romane-d-africa_(Il-Mondo-dell'Archeologia)/ |access-date=2018-02-24 |website=www.treccani.it |language=it-IT}}</ref> لرغونې توکي چې ویزیګوتي او بیزانسي منشا لري په دغه سمه کې موندل شوي دي، د سلا او رومي اروپا تر منځ د سوداګریزو او سیاسي اړیکو تداوم تر هغه مهاله ښیي چې په اومه پېړۍ کې د افریقا په شمال کې د بیزانس سترواکي ټینګه شوه. خو بیا هم، سلا په پنځمه پېړۍ کې یو ډول متروک شو او کله چې په ۷مه پېړۍ کې مسلمان اعراب دلته راغلل او په سیمه کې یې اسلامي نفوذ رامنځته کړ، دا ښار زیاتره ویران و. <ref name=":11">Boube, J. "Éléments de ceinturon wisigothiques et byzantins trouvés au Maroc".Bulletin d'archéologie marocaine, volume=XV, 1983–84.pages=281–297</ref><ref name=":02">{{Cite book|last=Salmon|first=Xavier|title=Fès mérinide: Une capitale pour les arts, 1276-1465|publisher=Lienart|year=2021|isbn=9782359063356|pages=268–271}}</ref> == سرچينې == [[وېشنيزه:د نړۍ د هېوادونو پلازمېنې]] [[وېشنيزه:مراکش]] 0jywaoufwi0ctoja7cgitu4ckn357sk پښتونخوا 0 14899 283439 281005 2022-07-27T13:32:38Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 د "[[:fa:Special:Redirect/revision/31865904|پختون‌خوا]]" مخ د ژباړلو له مخې جوړ شوی wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|34.00|0|0|N|71.32|0|0|W|display=title}}{{تانبه:پښتانه}} '''پښتونخوا یا پختونخوا''' هغه نوم دی چې په عام ډول د پاکستان د پښتني سیمو د خلکو لپاره کارول کیږي. پخوا دغو سیمو ته افغانیه یا افغانیه هم ویل کېده. پښتونخوا یا پښتونخوا د پښتنو خاوره ده. د [[پاکستان]] د جوړېدو نه مخکې دا نوم د هغو سیمو لپاره کارول کېده چې ډېری(اکثریت) یې پښتانه وو. پشتونخوا د پښتنو د لومړۍ استوګنې لرغونی نوم دی. یوناني مورخ (هردوت) د دې خلکو لومړني اوسېدل د پکتیا په نوم ثبت کړي، خو په پښتو سندرو (شعرونو) کې د شهاب الدین محمد غوري په وخت کې د پښتونستان په نوم یاد شوی دی. د دې نوم بله تاریخي سرچینه د مخزن الاسلام کتاب دی چې د اخوند دروېزې له خوا په ۱۶۰۳ تر ۱۶۱۲ مېلادي کلونو کې لیکل شوی دی. د اخوند دروېزه په یوه سندره (شعر) کې لیکل شوي دي: {{دوراشې کامه|''پښتونخوا په څېر د تورې شپې او پيربابا سيد علي ترمذي يې شمعه ده.''|||[[اخوند دروېزه ننګرهاري]]|}} [[رده:صفحه‌هایی که از الگوی گفتاورد به‌طور نادرست استفاده می‌کنند]] دوکتورا. د. داني مورخ او لرغونپوه او په [[اسلام اباد]] کې د [[منځنۍ آسيا|منځنۍ اسیا]] د تمدن د مطالعاتو د مرکز اوسنی مشر داني د خپل نوي نظر له مخې په دې باور دی چې [[پښتونستان]] د سیمې سیاسي نوم و، نه پښتونخوا. له کلتوري پلوه له پنځلسمې پېړۍ وروسته په پښتو ادب کې د دې سيمې پښتونخوا بلل يو نه منل کېدونکی حقيقت دی. د پخوانۍ وینا په تعقیب د افغانستان د پلار [[احمد شاه درانی|احمدشاه ابدالي]] (۱۷۷۳-۱۷۲۳) د شعرونو په دوو بیتونو کې په ښکاره ویل شوي چې پښتونخوا د پښتنو یا پختنو خاوره ده. چې دا دوه بيتونه په لاندې ډول دي: {{دوراشې کامه|''د ډيلي تخت هېرومه چې راياد کړم زما د ښکلې پښتونخوا د غرو سرونه.''|||[[احمدشاه ابدالي]]|}} [[رده:صفحه‌هایی که از الگوی گفتاورد به‌طور نادرست استفاده می‌کنند]] له دې پښتو شعر وروسته دا نوم په پرله پسې ډول هغو سیمو ته چې [[بریتانیا|برتانیې]] نیولې وې او له [[افغانستان|افغانستانه]] جلا شوې وې، بیا د شمال لوېدیز سرحدي ولایت په نوم کېښودل شو او پښتانه یې په څلورو برخو ووېشل. == سرچینې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:خيبر پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه]] [[وېشنيزه:د پاکستان ایالتونه او سیمې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه روهي]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه دینپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه درملگران]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريال]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تانبې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه ادیبان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريالان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تاريخپوهان]] 7hoovcp0kh35mi9f6n9x76iw1wf3m4u 283440 283439 2022-07-27T13:35:02Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 وړوکی سمون wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|34.00|0|0|N|71.32|0|0|W|display=title}}{{تانبه:پښتانه}} '''پښتونخوا یا پختونخوا''' هغه نوم دی چې په عام ډول د پاکستان د پښتني سیمو د خلکو لپاره کارول کیږي. پخوا دغو سیمو ته افغانیه یا افغانیه هم ویل کېده. پښتونخوا یا پښتونخوا د پښتنو خاوره ده. د [[پاکستان]] د جوړېدو نه مخکې دا نوم د هغو سیمو لپاره کارول کېده چې ډېری(اکثریت) یې پښتانه وو. پشتونخوا د پښتنو د لومړۍ استوګنې لرغونی نوم دی. یوناني مورخ (هردوت) د دې خلکو لومړني اوسېدل د پکتیا په نوم ثبت کړي، خو په پښتو سندرو (شعرونو) کې د شهاب الدین محمد غوري په وخت کې د پښتونستان په نوم یاد شوی دی. د دې نوم بله تاریخي سرچینه د مخزن الاسلام کتاب دی چې د اخوند دروېزې له خوا په ۱۶۰۳ تر ۱۶۱۲ مېلادي کلونو کې لیکل شوی دی. د اخوند دروېزه په یوه سندره (شعر) کې لیکل شوي دي: {{دوراشې کامه|''پښتونخوا په څېر د تورې شپې او پيربابا سيد علي ترمذي يې شمعه ده.''|||[[اخوند دروېزه ننګرهاري]]|}} دوکتورا. د. داني مورخ او لرغونپوه او په [[اسلام اباد]] کې د [[منځنۍ آسيا|منځنۍ اسیا]] د تمدن د مطالعاتو د مرکز اوسنی مشر داني د خپل نوي نظر له مخې په دې باور دی چې [[پښتونستان]] د سیمې سیاسي نوم و، نه پښتونخوا. له کلتوري پلوه له پنځلسمې پېړۍ وروسته په پښتو ادب کې د دې سيمې پښتونخوا بلل يو نه منل کېدونکی حقيقت دی. د پخوانۍ وینا په تعقیب د افغانستان د پلار [[احمد شاه درانی|احمدشاه ابدالي]] (۱۷۷۳-۱۷۲۳) د شعرونو په دوو بیتونو کې په ښکاره ویل شوي چې پښتونخوا د پښتنو یا پختنو خاوره ده. چې دا دوه بيتونه په لاندې ډول دي: {{دوراشې کامه|''د ډيلي تخت هېرومه چې راياد کړم زما د ښکلې پښتونخوا د غرو سرونه.''|||[[احمدشاه ابدالي]]|}} [[رده:صفحه‌هایی که از الگوی گفتاورد به‌طور نادرست استفاده می‌کنند]] له دې پښتو شعر وروسته دا نوم په پرله پسې ډول هغو سیمو ته چې [[بریتانیا|برتانیې]] نیولې وې او له [[افغانستان|افغانستانه]] جلا شوې وې، بیا د شمال لوېدیز سرحدي ولایت په نوم کېښودل شو او پښتانه یې په څلورو برخو ووېشل. == سرچینې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:خيبر پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه]] [[وېشنيزه:د پاکستان ایالتونه او سیمې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه روهي]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه دینپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه درملگران]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريال]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تانبې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه ادیبان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريالان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تاريخپوهان]] lk7vnrhhaf2f0gip2w7v9nsxcgywe86 283441 283440 2022-07-27T13:35:42Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 وړوکی سمون و wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|34.00|0|0|N|71.32|0|0|W|display=title}}{{تانبه:پښتانه}} '''پښتونخوا یا پختونخوا''' هغه نوم دی چې په عام ډول د پاکستان د پښتني سیمو د خلکو لپاره کارول کیږي. پخوا دغو سیمو ته افغانیه یا افغانیه هم ویل کېده. پښتونخوا یا پښتونخوا د پښتنو خاوره ده. د [[پاکستان]] د جوړېدو نه مخکې دا نوم د هغو سیمو لپاره کارول کېده چې ډېری(اکثریت) یې پښتانه وو. پشتونخوا د پښتنو د لومړۍ استوګنې لرغونی نوم دی. یوناني مورخ (هردوت) د دې خلکو لومړني اوسېدل د پکتیا په نوم ثبت کړي، خو په پښتو سندرو (شعرونو) کې د شهاب الدین محمد غوري په وخت کې د پښتونستان په نوم یاد شوی دی. د دې نوم بله تاریخي سرچینه د مخزن الاسلام کتاب دی چې د اخوند دروېزې له خوا په ۱۶۰۳ تر ۱۶۱۲ مېلادي کلونو کې لیکل شوی دی. د اخوند دروېزه په یوه سندره (شعر) کې لیکل شوي دي: ''پښتونخوا په څېر د تورې شپې او پيربابا سيد علي ترمذي يې شمعه ده.'' اخوند دروېزه ننګرهاري دوکتورا. د. داني مورخ او لرغونپوه او په [[اسلام اباد]] کې د [[منځنۍ آسيا|منځنۍ اسیا]] د تمدن د مطالعاتو د مرکز اوسنی مشر داني د خپل نوي نظر له مخې په دې باور دی چې [[پښتونستان]] د سیمې سیاسي نوم و، نه پښتونخوا. له کلتوري پلوه له پنځلسمې پېړۍ وروسته په پښتو ادب کې د دې سيمې پښتونخوا بلل يو نه منل کېدونکی حقيقت دی. د پخوانۍ وینا په تعقیب د افغانستان د پلار [[احمد شاه درانی|احمدشاه ابدالي]] (۱۷۷۳-۱۷۲۳) د شعرونو په دوو بیتونو کې په ښکاره ویل شوي چې پښتونخوا د پښتنو یا پختنو خاوره ده. چې دا دوه بيتونه په لاندې ډول دي: {{دوراشې کامه|''د ډيلي تخت هېرومه چې راياد کړم زما د ښکلې پښتونخوا د غرو سرونه.''|||[[احمدشاه ابدالي]]|}} [[رده:صفحه‌هایی که از الگوی گفتاورد به‌طور نادرست استفاده می‌کنند]] له دې پښتو شعر وروسته دا نوم په پرله پسې ډول هغو سیمو ته چې [[بریتانیا|برتانیې]] نیولې وې او له [[افغانستان|افغانستانه]] جلا شوې وې، بیا د شمال لوېدیز سرحدي ولایت په نوم کېښودل شو او پښتانه یې په څلورو برخو ووېشل. == سرچینې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:خيبر پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه]] [[وېشنيزه:د پاکستان ایالتونه او سیمې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه روهي]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه دینپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه درملگران]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريال]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تانبې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه ادیبان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريالان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تاريخپوهان]] 9axf0aecibg6t44cd0k9jii0lj7b72w 283442 283441 2022-07-27T13:38:03Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 وړوکی سمون wikitext text/x-wiki {{Coord|34.00|0|0|N|71.32|0|0|W|display=title}}{{تانبه:پښتانه}} '''پښتونخوا یا پختونخوا''' هغه نوم دی چې په عام ډول د پاکستان د پښتني سیمو د خلکو لپاره کارول کیږي. پخوا دغو سیمو ته افغانیه یا افغانیه هم ویل کېده. پښتونخوا یا پښتونخوا د پښتنو خاوره ده. د [[پاکستان]] د جوړېدو نه مخکې دا نوم د هغو سیمو لپاره کارول کېده چې ډېری(اکثریت) یې پښتانه وو. پشتونخوا د پښتنو د لومړۍ استوګنې لرغونی نوم دی. یوناني مورخ (هردوت) د دې خلکو لومړني اوسېدل د پکتیا په نوم ثبت کړي، خو په پښتو سندرو (شعرونو) کې د شهاب الدین محمد غوري په وخت کې د پښتونستان په نوم یاد شوی دی. د دې نوم بله تاریخي سرچینه د مخزن الاسلام کتاب دی چې د اخوند دروېزې له خوا په ۱۶۰۳ تر ۱۶۱۲ مېلادي کلونو کې لیکل شوی دی. د اخوند دروېزه په یوه سندره (شعر) کې لیکل شوي دي: ''پښتونخوا په څېر د تورې شپې او پيربابا سيد علي ترمذي يې شمعه ده.'' اخوند دروېزه ننګرهاري دوکتورا. د. داني مورخ او لرغونپوه او په [[اسلام اباد]] کې د [[منځنۍ آسيا|منځنۍ اسیا]] د تمدن د مطالعاتو د مرکز اوسنی مشر داني د خپل نوي نظر له مخې په دې باور دی چې [[پښتونستان]] د سیمې سیاسي نوم و، نه پښتونخوا. له کلتوري پلوه له پنځلسمې پېړۍ وروسته په پښتو ادب کې د دې سيمې پښتونخوا بلل يو نه منل کېدونکی حقيقت دی. د پخوانۍ وینا په تعقیب د افغانستان د پلار [[احمد شاه درانی|احمدشاه ابدالي]] (۱۷۷۳-۱۷۲۳) د شعرونو په دوو بیتونو کې په ښکاره ویل شوي چې پښتونخوا د پښتنو یا پختنو خاوره ده. چې دا دوه بيتونه په لاندې ډول دي: ''د ډيلي تخت هېرومه چې راياد کړم زما د ښکلې پښتونخوا د غرو سرونه.'' احمدشاه ابدالي له دې پښتو شعر وروسته دا نوم په پرله پسې ډول هغو سیمو ته چې [[بریتانیا|برتانیې]] نیولې وې او له [[افغانستان|افغانستانه]] جلا شوې وې، بیا د شمال لوېدیز سرحدي ولایت په نوم کېښودل شو او پښتانه یې په څلورو برخو ووېشل. == سرچینې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:خيبر پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه]] [[وېشنيزه:د پاکستان ایالتونه او سیمې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتونخوا]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه روهي]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه دینپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه درملگران]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريال]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تانبې]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه ادیبان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه خبريالان]] [[وېشنيزه:پښتانه تاريخپوهان]] 1ro6xuwsjicwd6y5ur9u2bya861s1t0 زغوپرواژی 0 15871 283459 191727 2022-07-27T15:24:07Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki [[دوتنه:Cropduster spraying pesticides.jpg|کيڼ|250px|بټنوک|د زغوپرواژي پاشنه]] '''زغوپرواژی''' (په انگرېزي: Pesticide) يو ډول کيميايي مرکبونه دي چې د بوټو د ساتنې او د [[زغوپر|زغوپرونو]] د وژلو په موخه کارېږي. زغوپرواژي د زهرجنتوب او کارېدنې له مخې په بېلابېلو ډلو وېشل شوي چې يو څو يې په دې ډول دي. آفت وژونکي هغه توکي دي چې د آفتونو د کنټرول لپاره کارول کېږي. په دې کې واښه وژونکي، حشره وژونکي، چنجي وژونکي، حلزون وژونکي، کب وژونکي، الوت-وژونکي، موږک وژونکي، باکټریا وژونکي، حشرات وژونکي، حشرات شړونکي، څاروي شړونکي، مایکروب وژونکي، فنجي وژونکي، او مار-کب وژونکي ګډون لري. له دې ډلې تر ټولو عام واښه وژونکي دي چې د ټولو آفت وژونکو نږدې ۸۰٪ کارونه جوړوي. زیاتره آفت وژونکي د نباتاتو د خوندیتوب په توګه کار کوي (چې د حاصلاتو د ساتنې د محصولاتو په نوم هم یادېږي)، چې په عمومي بڼه د زیان رسوونکو وښو ، فنجي یا حشراتو څخه نباتات ساتي. د بېلګې په توګه، د الترناریا سولاني فنجی د ابو زیان رسوونکو وښو د سالوینیا د له منځه وړلو لپاره کارول کېږي. <ref>{{Cite web |date=Apr 2, 2018 |title=Basic Information about Pesticide Ingredients |url=https://www.epa.gov/ingredients-used-pesticide-products/basic-information-about-pesticide-ingredients |access-date=Dec 1, 2018 |website=US Environmental Protection Agency |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|chapter-url=https://www.nasda.org/foundation/pesticide-applicator-certification-and-training|title=National Pesticide Applicator Certification Core Manual|vauthors=Randall C, Hock W, Crow E, Hudak-Wise C, Kasai J|publisher=[[National Association of State Departments of Agriculture]] Research Foundation|year=2014|edition=2nd|location=Washington|chapter=Pest Management|display-authors=1}}</ref><ref name="Dunlop-et-al-2018">{{cite journal|last1=Dunlop|first1=Erin S.|last2=McLaughlin|first2=Rob|last3=Adams|first3=Jean V.|last4=Jones|first4=Michael|last5=Birceanu|first5=Oana|last6=Christie|first6=Mark R.|last7=Criger|first7=Lori A.|last8=Hinderer|first8=Julia L.M.|last9=Hollingworth|first9=Robert M.|last10=Johnson|first10=Nicholas S.|last11=Lantz|first11=Stephen R.|last12=Li|first12=Weiming|last13=Miller|first13=James|last14=Morrison|first14=Bruce J.|last15=Mota-Sanchez|first15=David|last16=Muir|first16=Andrew|last17=Sepúlveda|first17=Maria S.|last18=Steeves|first18=Todd|last19=Walter|first19=Lisa|last20=Westman|first20=Erin|last21=Wirgin|first21=Isaac|last22=Wilkie|first22=Michael P.|title=Rapid evolution meets invasive species control: the potential for pesticide resistance in sea lamprey|journal=[[Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences]]|publisher=[[National Research Council Canada]]|volume=75|issue=1|year=2018|issn=0706-652X|doi=10.1139/cjfas-2017-0015|pages=152–168|hdl=1807/78674}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Pesticides in Our Food System |url=http://www.sustainabletable.org/263/pesticides |access-date=26 March 2018 |website=Food Print |publisher=GRACE Communications}}</ref> په عمومي بڼه، آفت وژونکي کیمیاوي (لکه کاربامیټ) یا بیولوژیکي توکي (لکه ویروس، باکتریا، یا فنجي) دی چې د آفتونو مخه نیسي، هغوی غیر فعالوي، وژني، یا د ودې مخه نیسي. تر بحث لاندې آفتونه کیدای شي حشرات، د نباتاتي امراض، زیان رسونکي واښه، حلزون، مرغان، تی لرونکي څاروي، کبان، چنجي (ګردي چنجې) او هغه میکروبونه ګډون ولري چې ملکیتونه ویجاړوي، د ځورنې لامل کېږي، یا ناروغۍ خپروي، یا د ناروغیو وژونکي دي. د دې ګټو ترڅنګ، آفت وژونکي زیانونه هم لري، لکه د انسانانو او نورو نوعو کېدای زهرجن توکي خپاره کړي. == تعریف == د خوړو او کرنې سازمان (FAO) آفت وژونکي په لانډې ډول تعریف کړي: هر ډول ماده یا د موادو مخلوط دی چې د هر ډول آفتونو، لکه د انسان یا څارویو د ناروغیو لېږدوونکي، د نباتاتو یا څارویو نامطلوب ډولونه، چې د تولید، پروسس، ذخیره کولو، ټرانسپورټ، یا د خوارکي توکو، کرنیزو توکو، د لرګیو یا د لرګیو د محصولاتو یا د څارویو د وښو د بازارموندنې په اوږدو کې د مخنیوي، ویجاړولو یا کنټرول په موخه وي، یا هغه مواد چې څارویو ته د حشراتو، تارکښو، یا د دوی په بدن کې د نورو آفتونو د کنټرول لپاره کارول کېږي. په دې اصطلاح کې هغه مواد شامل دي چې د نبات د ودې تنظیم کونکي، پاڼې تویوونکي، وچوونکي، یا د میوو د کمولو یا د میوو د وخت څخه مخکې د توېدو د مخنیوي لپاره د عامل په توګه کارول کېږي. همدارنګه د هغه مواد دی چې له درمن څخه مخکې یا وروسته په حاصلاتو کې کارول کېږي ترڅو د ساتلو او لېږد په وخت کې د خرابیدو څخه ساتنه وکړي. <ref name="code2">{{cite web |date=2002 |title=International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides |url=http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130404190746/http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf |archive-date=4 April 2013 |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}}</ref> آفت وژونکي د نظر وړ یو ارګانیزم (د بیلګې په توګه، بوټي وژونکي، حشره وژونکي، فنجې وژونکي، موږک وژونکي، او سپږې وژونکي - جدول وګورئ)، کیمیاوي جوړښت (د بېلګې په توګه، عضوي، غیر عضوي، مصنوعي، یا بیولوژیکي (بیولوژیکي وژونکي) که څه هم تفاوت کله ناکله لږ وي، او فزیکي حالت (د بېلګې په توګه ګازي (ضد عفوني)) بر بنسټ طبقه بندي کېدای شي. په بیولوژیکي وژونکو کې مایکروبي آفت وژونکي او بیوشیمي آفت وژونکي ګډون لري. د نباتاتو څخه ترلاسه شوي آفت وژونکي، یا "بوتانیکي" په چټکۍ سره د پرمختګ په حال کې دي. په دې کې پرېتراید (pyrethroids)، روتېناید(rotenoids)، نېکتوناید(nicotinoids)، او څلورمه ډله چې په کې سټرېکنین (strychnine) او سکیلیروساید (scilliroside) شامل دي. <ref>{{Cite web |date=Jan 3, 2017 |title=Types of Pesticide Ingredients |url=https://www.epa.gov/ingredients-used-pesticide-products/types-pesticide-ingredients |access-date=Dec 1, 2018 |website=US Environmental Protection Agency |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Kamryn 1997">{{Cite book|url=https://www.crcpress.com/Pesticide-Profiles-Toxicity-Environmental-Impact-and-Fate/Kamrin/p/book/9781566701907|title=Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate|vauthors=Kamrin MA|date=1997|publisher=CRC|isbn=978-1566701907|edition=1st|location=Boca Raton|oclc=35262311}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|date=1997|title=Educational and Informational Strategies to Reduce Pesticide Risks|journal=Preventive Medicine|volume=26|issue=2|pages=191–200|doi=10.1006/pmed.1996.0122|pmid=9085387|issn=0091-7435}}</ref><ref name="Gilden RC, Huffling K, Sattler B 2010 103–10">{{cite journal|vauthors=Gilden RC, Huffling K, Sattler B|title=Pesticides and health risks|journal=Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing|volume=39|issue=1|pages=103–10|date=January 2010|pmid=20409108|doi=10.1111/j.1552-6909.2009.01092.x}}</ref> زیاتره آفت وژونکي په کیمیاوي کورنیو وېشل کېږي. د حشراتو وژونکو مشهورې کورنۍ ارګانوکلورین، ارګانوفاسفېت او کاربامېت دي. ارګانوکلورین هایدرو کاربنونه (د بېلګې په توګه، DDT) کېدای شي په ډیکلوروډیفینیل ایتانونو، سایکلوډین مرکبونو، او نورو اړوندو مرکبونو تجزیه شي. دوی د عصبي فایبر د سوډیم / پوتاشیم توازن په ګډوډولو سره کار کوي او اعصاب اړباسي چې په دوامداره توګه لېږد ترسره کړي. د دوی زهر ډېر توپیر لري، خو خپل د دوام او بیولوژیکي ژوند پرواندې د زیات پاتې کېدو له امله له کارونې وتلي. د ارګانوفاسفېت او کاربامېت ځای په پراخه کچه ارګانوکلورین نیولی. دواړه د اسیتایلکلولینسټریس انزایم د مخنیوي له لارې کار کوي، چې اسیتایلکولین ته اجازه ورکوي چې په لایتناهي توګه د اعصابو نبض ولېږدوي چې د بېلابېلو نښو لکه ضعف یا فلج لامل کېږي. ارګانوفاسفېت د فقراتو د ستون لپاره خورا زهرجن دي او په ځینو مواردو کې د هغه پر ځای د لږ زهرجن کاربامات کارول کېږي. تایوکاربامېت او دیتایوکاربامېت د کاربامېت فرعې برخې دي. د وښو وژونکو په مشهورو کورنیو کې فینوکسي او بینزویک اسید واښه وژونکي (د بېلګې په توګه، 2,4-D )، تریازین (د بېلګې په توګه، اترازین)، یوریا (د بېلګې په توګه، ډیورون)، او کلورواسیتانیلایډ (د بېلګې په توګه، الکلور) ګډون لري. د فینوکسي مرکبات د چمن پر ځای د پراخو پاڼو زیان رسوونکو واښه په انتخابي ډول له منځه وړي. فینوکسي او بینزویک اسید د نبات د هورمونونو په وده کې یو ډول کار کوي، او د حجرو له نورمال وېش پرته، حجرو ته وده ورکوي، چې د نبات د غذايي موادو لېږدونکی سیسټم ماتوي. تریازین په فوتوسنتیز سیستم کې لاس وهنه کوي. زیاتره عام آفت وژونکي په دې کورنیو کې، لکه ګلافاسفېت، ګډون نه لري.  <ref name="Kamryn 19972">{{Cite book|url=https://www.crcpress.com/Pesticide-Profiles-Toxicity-Environmental-Impact-and-Fate/Kamrin/p/book/9781566701907|title=Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate|vauthors=Kamrin MA|date=1997|publisher=CRC|isbn=978-1566701907|edition=1st|location=Boca Raton|oclc=35262311}}</ref> د آفتونو د کنټرول توکو کارول معمولا د کیمیاوي موادو د دکارولو له لارې کېږي چې (زیاتره هایدروکاربني) محلول – د سطحې د فعالو توکو د سیسټم په بڼه وي ترڅو مشابه چمتوالی را منځ ته کړي. د وایروس د وژنې د وړتیا یوې څېړنه چې په ۱۹۷۷ کال کې ترسره شوه، په ډاګه کړه چې یو ځانګړي آفت وژونکی د وایروس وژونې وړتیا نه لوړوي. هغه مرکبات چې د سطحې فعال توکې او محلول له ځانه سره لري په ښکاره بڼه وښودله چې د دوی سره له وړاندې درملنې په ازمایښتي موږک کې د وایروس د وژنې وړتیا لوړه کړې وه.  <ref>{{Cite journal|vauthors=Safe S, Plugge H, Crocker JF|date=1977|title=Analysis of an aromatic solvent used in a forest spray program|journal=Chemosphere|volume=6|issue=10|pages=641–651|doi=10.1016/0045-6535(77)90075-3|bibcode=1977Chmsp...6..641S|issn=0045-6535}}</ref> آفت وژونکي د د بیولوژیکي میکانیزم د دندې یا د کارولو د تګلارې پر بنسټ ډلبندي کېدای شي. زیاتره آفت وژونکي د آفتونو د مسمومیت له لارې کار کوي. سیسټمیک آفت وژونکي د نبات له لوري له جذب وروسته د نبات دننه حرکت کوي. په حشره وژونکو او زیاتره فنجي وژونکو کې دا حرکت معمولا پورته (د زایلم له لارې) او بهر ته وي. په پایله کې غوره موثریت را منځ ته کېږي. سیسټمیک حشره وژونکي، چې په ګلونو کې غوټۍ او شیره زهري کوي، کېدای شي مچۍ او نور اړین غوټۍ غوړوونکي له منځه یوسي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Pesticide Applicator Core Tutorial: Module 4 - Toxicity of Pesticides |url=http://psep.cce.cornell.edu/Tutorials/core-tutorial/module04/index.aspx |access-date=Dec 1, 2018 |website=Pesticide Safety Education Program (PSEP) |publisher=[[Cornell University]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|authors=Rortais A, Arnold G, Halm MP, Touffet-Briens F|date=2005|title=Modes of honeybees exposure to systemic insecticides: estimated amounts of contaminated pollen and nectar consumed by different categories of bees|journal=Apidologie|language=en|volume=36|issue=1|pages=71–83|doi=10.1051/apido:2004071|doi-access=free}}</ref> په ۲۰۱۰ کال کې، د پالډوکسین تر نوم لاندې د فنجي وژونکو د نوې ټولګي پراختیا اعلان شوه. دې آفت وژونکو د فایټولیکسین په نوم د نباتاتو له خوا خوشو شوو طبیعي دفاعي کیمیاوي موادو څخه کار اخلي، چې فنجي یې بیا د انزایمونو په کارولو سره پاکوي. پالډوکسین د فنجي د پاکولو د انزایمونو مخه نیسي. ویل کېږي چې دوی خوندي او زرغون دي.<ref name="paldoxins">{{Cite news|url=https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2009-03/acs-np030909.php|title=New 'green' pesticides are first to exploit plant defenses in battle of the fungi|author=American Chemical Society|date=2009|work=EurekAlert!|access-date=Dec 1, 2018|publisher=[[American Association for the Advancement of Science|AAAS]]}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" | '''د آفت وژونکو ډولونه''' | '''د هدف آفت ډله''' |- | الجي وژونکي | الجي (اوبرۍ) |- | الوتوژونکي | الوتونکي |- | باکټروژنکي | باکټریا |- | فنجي وژونکي | فنجي یا اوماسیت |- | ګیاه وژونکي | بوټي |- | حشره وژونکي | حشرات |- | مار-کب وژونکي | مار-کبان |- | کنه وژونکي | کنه |- | حلزون و ژونکي | حلزون |- | چنجي وژونکي | چنجي |- | موږک وژونکي | موږکان |- | مکروب وژونکي | الجي، باکټریا، فنجي، چڼاسک |- | وایروس وژونکي | وایرسونه |} == آرپوهه == [[زغوپر]] په پښتو ژبه [[آفت]] ته وايي په انگرېزي کې ورته Pest وييل کېږي. زغوپرواژی د دوه پښتو لغتونو يو تړنگنوم دی چې زغوپر د آفت په مانا او واژی د وژلو د فعل وروستاړی دی چې مانا يې آفتوژونکی دی. == ډلبندۍ == د بېلابېلو زغوپرونو د وژلو لپاره بېلابېل زغوپرواژي جوړ شوي چې د ځينو ډلبندۍ يې په دې توگه دي. {| class="wikitable" text-align:center" |- !د زغوپرواژي ډولونه !بېلابېل زغوپرونه |- | [[غنواژي]]|| [[غنی]] |- | [[Algicide]]s or [[Algaecide]]s || [[Algae]] |- | [[Avicide]]s || [[مارغان]] |- | [[باکټرياواژی]] || [[باکټريا]] |- | [[چڼاسواژی]] || [[چڼاس]] او [[Oomycete]]s |- | [[خځدکواژی]] || [[خځدکې]] |- | [[واښواژی]] || [[واښه]] |- | [[Miticide]]s or [[Acaricide]]s || [[Mite]]s |- | [[Molluscicide]]s || [[Snail]]s |- | [[چنجنواژي]] || [[چينجی]] |- | [[مږواژي]] || [[مږکان]] |- | [[ويروسواژي]] || [[ويروس]] |} == جوړښت == زغوپرواژي په بېلابېلو بڼو جوړېږي. خو عامې بڼې يې په لاندې توگه دي: # د پوډرو په بڼه (دا ډول په دوه توگو کارېږي: پوډر هم په اوبو کې تر حل کېدو وروسته په زغوپروهل شويو بوټو او کرکېلو پاشل کېږي او يا همداسې په وچه بڼه پاشل کېږي) # د دانو په بڼه # اوبلنه بڼه # لوگنه بڼه (د گاز او لوگي په بڼه) 6gsfdw1qid9ylg67gv3snottlqhnge5 ويکيپېډيا:ټولگړې تانبه 4 16872 283443 282845 2022-07-27T14:03:07Z MediaWiki message delivery 8282 /* Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election */ نوې برخه wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="text-align: left;"> == Reimagining WMF grants report == ''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)'' Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes| A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available. Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]]. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 16:56, 28 سېپتمبر 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13850666 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome. The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on. For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist. While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English. Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23. We're looking forward to hearing your ideas! </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Community Tech Team via [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 21:58, 9 نومبر 2015 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14554458 --> == Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details. If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as "ambassador"''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members. [[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10:47, 10 نومبر 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14347818 --> == Harassment consultation == {{int:Please-translate}} The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.) ::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]] :Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]] <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=14684364 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] == ''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.'' Hi everyone, This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki. As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators. We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community. Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible. (Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.) Thank you for your participation! ''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14758733 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome. We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted. Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the <nowiki>{{Support}}</nowiki> tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14. The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think! Community Tech via </div> [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 14:38, 1 ډيسمبر 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14913494 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts * [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts * [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish) * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مگ‌ایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC) :''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=14689842 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]] As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday! People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts. Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas: * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message! Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed. If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]]. Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!<br /> -The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 20:58, 18 ډيسمبر 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15158198 --> == Password Strength RFC == سلامونه <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> We have started an RFC on meta to increase password requirements for users that have accounts which can edit [[MediaWiki:Common.js]], have access to checkuser or have access to Oversight. These types of accounts have sensitive access to our sites, and can cause real harm if they fall into malicious hands. Currently the only requirement is the password is at least 1 letter long. We would like to make the minimum be 8 letters (bytes) long and also ban certain really common passwords. By increasing requirements on passwords for accounts with high levels of access, we hope to make Wikimedia wikis more secure for everyone. Please read the full text of the proposal [[m:Requests for comment/Password policy for users with certain advanced permissions|here]], and make your voice heard at the RFC </div> له تاسې مننه (د WMF امنيتي ډلې له خوا) [[User:BWolff (WMF)|BWolff (WMF)]] ([[User talk:BWolff (WMF)|talk]]) 08:24, 21 ډيسمبر 2015 (UTC) == Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! == :{{int:Please-translate}} A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below: :*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships] [[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 01:49, 5 جنوري 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15209973 --> == 2016 WMF Strategy consultation == :{{int:Please-translate}} Hello, all. The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.) Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]]. Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :) If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org. I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 19:06, 18 جنوري 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Mdennis (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15253743 --> == Completion suggestor == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> == Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March== Hello! {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos. Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language. To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.</div> - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 7 مارچ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Work/Completion_Suggester_inital_rollout/Target_list&oldid=15420104 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts. '''Non-English''' *'''[[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts. *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts. '''Expansions''' *'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts. *'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts. Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 20:30, 17 مارچ 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].'' :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15424370 --> == Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:47, 31 مارچ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15490024 --> == No editing 2 times this week == <div lang="ps" dir="rtl" class="mw-content-rtl"> د [[foundation:|ويکيمېډيا بنسټ]] به خپل د اومتوک تر ټولو نوی منځی په ډالاس کې وازمويي. دا کار به د ويکيپېډيا او د ويکيمېډيا نورې پروژې د دې جوگه کړي چې د يو طبيعي ناورين وروسته هم پرليکه پاتې شي. د دې لپاره چې هر څه په سمه او ډاډمنه توگه کار وکړي، د ويکيمېډيا تخنيکي څانگه بايد پلان شوی آزمېښت ترسره کړي. دا ازمېښت به تخنيکي کارکوونکو ته دا ورښکاره کړي چې دوی په پوره ډاډ سره د اومتوک له يوه منځي څخه بل منځي ته بدلولی شي. د دې ازمېښت د ترسره کولو لپاره د گڼ شمېر تخنيکي ډلو چمتووالي ته او د ناببرې ستونزې د رامېنځ ته کېدو د حل کولو اسانتياو ته اړتيا شته چې په يو وخت کې برابر وي. تخنيکي امله به ټول ترافيک د اومتوک نوي منځي ته په '''سې شنبې، 19 د اپرېل''' ورسيخ کړي.<br> په '''پنجشنبې، 21 د اپرېل''' به تخنيکي امله ټول ترافيک بېرته د اومتوک اصلي منځي ته ورواړوي. په خواشينۍ سره په [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|ميډياويکي]] کې د ځينو محدوديتونو په خاطر، د همدغو دوو اړونو بېرته اړونو په موده کې بايد ټول سمونونه په ټپه ودرېږي. موږ د دې ډول اخلالونو د رامنځ ته کېدو په خاطر بخښنه غواړو او موږ په دې کار کوو چې په راتلونکي کې د دې ډول ستونزو د رامنځ ته کېدو کچه ټيټه وي. '''د ازمېښت په دې لنډه موده کې به تاسې په ټولو ويکي گانو کې ليکنې ولوستلی شی، خو سمون په کې نه شی ترسره کولی.''' *په سې شنبې، 19 د اپرېل او پنجشنبې، 21 د اپرېل به تاسو له 15 تر 30 دقيقو پورې سمونونه و نه شئ کولای، پيل به له 14:00 UTC (16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT) بجو وي. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. </div> <div lang="ps" dir="rtl" class="mw-content-rtl"> ''نورې اغېزې'': </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April. No non-essential code deployments will take place. This test was originally planned to take place on March 22. April 19th and 21st are the new dates. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. They will post any changes on that schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 21:16, 17 اپرېل 2016 (UTC) </div> == Wikipedia to the Moon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]]. This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:35, 21 اپرېل 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun == Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:31, 10 جون 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Compact Links coming soon to this wiki == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] Hello, I wanted to give a heads up about an upcoming feature for this wiki which you may seen already in the [[:m:Tech/News/2016/25|Tech News]]. [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). This will be enabled as a feature in the soon for all users, which can be turned on or off using a preference setting. We look forward to your feedback and please do let us know if you have any questions. Details about Compact Language Links can be read in the [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project documentation]]. Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. The main announcement can also be translated on [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links/Announcement_draft_June_2016|this page]]. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-13:06, 29 جون 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/1_July&oldid=15730563 --> == Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]]. From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. However, using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -> Appearance -> Languages'' The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]]. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English). Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-03:05, 1 جولای 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/1_July&oldid=15735887 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content! Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 14:10, 1 جولای 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Open call for Project Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: :Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' from July 1st to August 2nd to fund new tools, research, offline outreach (including editathon series, workshops, etc), online organizing (including contests), and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. :Whether you need a small or large amount of funds, Project Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. :*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab :*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help with your proposal''']] in an upcoming Hangout session :*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] :Also accepting candidates to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Quarterly/Committee|join the Project Grants Committee through July 15.]] :With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:25, 5 جولای 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15504704 --> == Save/Publish == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” will be used when you create a new page. “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens. If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem. Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise. Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishpage}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishchanges}}</nowiki></code> to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” and “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>”. Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested. </div> [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 18:02, 9 اگسټ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15790914 --> ==The visual editor now active here== Please see details at https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/کينډۍ:خبرتياوې/د_ټولنې_خبري_سرمشريزه#The_visual_editor_is_now_active_here . Thanks --[[کارن:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:Elitre (WMF)|خبرې اترې]]) 15:50, 10 اگسټ 2016 (UTC) <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ::Just a heads-up that rollout of the visual editor on this wiki is complete, as it is also available to logged-out editors now. Please refer to my previous messages for details. You can [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/VE_as_the_main_editor|read the "checklist"]] that is being written to help communities like yours in their process of adapting the visual editor to their customs and needs. Best, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 16:12, 17 اگسټ 2016 (UTC)</div> == New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' &ndash; Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' &ndash; Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' &ndash; Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' &ndash; Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' &ndash; Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:38, 30 اگسټ 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15804509 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 سېپتمبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=15903627 --> == Grants to improve your project == ''{{int:Please-translate}}:'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit before the October 11 deadline. If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] *'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 30 سېپتمبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15939807 --> == Creative Commons 4.0 == Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]. ''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 01:35, 6 اکتوبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=15962252 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy *'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities *'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals *'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals *'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics '''Expansions''' *'''[[en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO:]]''' - Many new databases added *'''[[:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence & Security Studies collection Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today! <br>--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:30, 1 نومبر 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15939318 --> == Password reset == ''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]'' We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords. Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue. In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords. Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 00:00, 14 نومبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == Adding to the above section (Password reset) == Please accept my apologies - that first line should read "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= Help with translations!]". [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 00:11, 14 نومبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == New way to edit wikitext == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]]. We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it. Consequently, we've planned a "wikitext mode" for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext. All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to "{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}". The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do. This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]]. You may write comments in any language. Thank you. </div> [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --19:32, 14 ډيسمبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15942009 --> == Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard. The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far: * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016) ** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016) ** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017) ** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017 * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017) ** Introduction of williamsworks * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017) ** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017) ** Tracks A & B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 20:30, 15 فبروري 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16297862 --> == Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017) ** Development of documentation for Tracks A & B * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017) ** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017) ** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 19:43, 9 مارچ 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16350625 --> == We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> : ''This message, "[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]", was sent through multiple channels by [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes'' Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians: Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation. There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement). Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]]. This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years? We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]] Sincerely, Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), & the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]</div></div> 05:09, 18 مارچ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16453957 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]] On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21. The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members. The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations''' * April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period''' * April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions''' * May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period''' * May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking''' * May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal''' In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles: * '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''' ** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]]. * '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)''' ** One position is being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced. More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 03:37, 7 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16441214 --> == Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''. On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div>[[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 17:34, 11 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16545942 --> == Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android. While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results. We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism. We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities. As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks! -[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 08:41, 14 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikidata_editing&oldid=16580284 --> == New Page previews feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> New Page previews feature [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} Hello, The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017. A quick note on the implementation: * For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page. * For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview. * For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on. You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]]. Thank you, [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 16:52, 19 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Phase_1/Distribution_list&oldid=16616381 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's'' * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine '''Expansions''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:52, 2 می 2017 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=16557812 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br/> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]</div> 19:14, 3 می 2017 (UTC)'' <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16683836 --> == Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:41, 8 می 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16712264 --> == Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia == Hello, I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary. One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites. The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor. We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature. We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes. You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding. Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16766491 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:44, 16 می 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16715712 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg||{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}||150px]] The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts. You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you. Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]] On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''</div> 21:09, 16 می 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16773425 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].'' On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to. The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments. The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations''' * May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period''' * May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions''' * June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period''' * June 12–14 – '''Vote checking''' * June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results''' More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> 21:06, 23 مې 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16804695 --> == Accessible editing buttons == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface. The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets. You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=1 new] versions now. Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors. <gallery mode="nolines" caption="Comparison of old and new styles" heights="240" widths="572"> File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change </gallery> However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets. Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system. <mark>If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts. Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.</mark> This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''. Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.</div> [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:23, 10 جولای 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16980876 --> == Page Previews (Hovercards) update == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello, A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs. Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months. We are finally ready to deploy the feature. Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language. Thank you again. </div>[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:32, 20 جولای 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Reminder/Distribution_list&oldid=17019707 --> == RfC regarding "Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation" == There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]" Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]]. [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 21:06, 17 سېپتمبر 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedias&oldid=17234819 --> == Discussion on synced reading lists == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Discussion on synced reading lists''' Hello, [[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way. To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones). This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose. === Background === In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow "syncing" of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold. The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a "must have" for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow. Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future. === Why not watchlists === Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways: * Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes. * Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions. ** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints. * By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki. * Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term. [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome. Thank you </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:35, 20 سېپتمبر 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16981815 --> == Changes to the global ban policy == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello. Some changes to the [[m:Global bans|community global ban policy]] have been proposed. Your comments are welcome at [[:m:Requests for comment/Improvement of global ban policy]]. Please translate this message to your language, if needed. Cordially. [[:m:User:Matiia|Matiia]] ([[:m:User talk:Matiia|Matiia]]) 00:34, 12 نومبر 2017 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17241561 --> == New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers''' The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]]. Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback. The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued. For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens. The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 20 نومبر 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Mobile_PDF_distribution_list&oldid=17448927 --> == Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships == Hi all, We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.''' Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]]. To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply''' It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages! Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] ۱۹:۲۴, ۲۰ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۷ (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:DerHexer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17300722 --> == User group for Military Historians == Greetings, "Military history" is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]]. [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۰:۴۶, ۲۱ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۷ (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Krishna Chaitanya Velaga@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17565441 --> == AdvancedSearch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۵۳, ۷ مې ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=17995461 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool '''Expansions''' * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment] * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] ۱۸:۰۳, ۳۰ مې ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18064061 --> == Global preferences are available == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) </div> ۱۹:۱۹, ۱۰ جولای ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17968247 --> == New user group for editing sitewide CSS / JS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''({{int:please-translate}})'' Hi all! To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.) A new user group, <code dir="ltr">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code>, has been created. Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with <code dir="ltr">.css</code> or <code dir="ltr">.js</code> that is either in the <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:</code> namespace or is another user's user subpage). You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]]. Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats). This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment). Thanks! <br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) ۱۷:۴۵, ۳۰ جولای ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tgr/massmessage-T139380-ifadmin&oldid=18255968 --> == Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now == ''({{int:please-translate}})'' <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all, as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the <code>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code> ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug. Thanks!<br /> [[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) ۱۲:۴۰, ۲۷ اگسټ ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18258712 --> == Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''. On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div> ۱۳:۳۳, ۶ سېپتمبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18333489 --> == The Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can post technical proposals from now until 11 November. The communities will vote on the proposals between 16 November and 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> ۱۱:۰۶, ۳۰ اکتوبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18458512 --> == Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web''' {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]] Hello, In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct. What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the "Learn more" link to get more information. For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]]. If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۹:۳۵, ۱۳ نومبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Community Wishlist Survey vote == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. The communities have now posted a long list of technical proposals. You can vote on the proposals from now until 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> ۱۸:۱۳, ۲۲ نومبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Advanced Search == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].</div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) ۱۱:۰۳, ۲۶ نومبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=18363910 --> == New Wikimedia password policy and requirements == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]]. These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length. These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) ۲۰:۰۳, ۶ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]] Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love. [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February. The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects. The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.''''' Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page. To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]] There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love! Kind regards, [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]] Imagine... the sum of all love! </div> --[[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۰:۱۳, ۲۷ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Machine translation support enabled today for Content Translation == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello, machine translation support for [[:mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] (beta feature) has now been extended and enabled for users of this Wikipedia, with the inclusion of [[:en:Google_Translate|Google Translate]]. It can be used when translating Wikipedia articles with Content Translation. To start using this service, please choose ''Google Translate'' from the ''Automatic Translation'' dropdown menu that you see on the sidebar after you start translating an article. Please note, machine translation is available from all the languages that are supported by Google Translate, but Content Translation can still be used in the usual manner for translating from all languages, with or without machine translation support. While machine translation exists to aid creation of content conveniently, we would like to emphasise that before publishing, the final content should always be reviewed to avoid errors and ambiguity. We hope that your wiki community will find this new service useful, and that it will help you create more articles in your language. Wikimedia Foundation and Google have collaborated to work out [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Google|an agreement]] that allows the use of Google Translate without compromising Wikipedia’s policy of attribution of rights, privacy of our users and brand representation. For more information, we request you to kindly take a look at the details about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation|machine translation services in Content Translation]] and about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT|Google Translate translation services]]. You can also read the [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia main announcement on Wikimedia news]. Please note, translations made using Content Translation are also used to improve machine translation services. We have tested the service for use, but there could be unknown problems that we are not aware of yet. Please do let us know on our [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Project Talk page]] if you face any problems using Content Translation. This message is only in English and we will be very grateful if it could be translated into for other users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. -- On behalf of WMF Language team: [[m:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) ۱۶:۱۵, ۹ جنوري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/CX/9_January_2019&oldid=18768811 --> == FileExporter beta feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Logo for the beta feature FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]] A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature. The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۰۹:۴۱, ۱۴ جنوري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=18782700 --> == No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div> ۱۸:۵۲, ۱۶ جنوري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/201901ReadOnly/Targets6&oldid=18789238 --> == Talk to us about talking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt="icon depicting two speech Bubbles"|frameless|right|120px]] The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication. We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices. We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives. We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help. '''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.''' You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do: # First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]] # Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group. This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback. # Then ask people what they think about communication processes. We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki. Please consider asking these five questions: ## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you? ## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them? ## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages? ## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations? ## What are the important aspects of a "wiki discussion"? # Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group. Please include links if the discussion is available to the public. '''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.''' Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]]. You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer. Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ۱۵:۰۱, ۲۱ فبروري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013) * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor & Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] ۱۷:۴۰, ۱۳ مارچ ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18873404 --> == Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> ۱۰:۵۶, ۸ اپرېل ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18979889 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request == {{int:please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۷:۳۵, ۱۲ اپرېل ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]])</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18998727 --> == New tools and IP masking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hey everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling. We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment. You can post in your language if you can't write in English. [[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> ۱۴:۱۸, ۲۱ اگسټ ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tools_and_IP_message/Distribution&oldid=19315232 --> == The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="plainlinks"> Hello, In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to "re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)". Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust & Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. How can you help? * Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset); * Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or * Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans. We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation! </div> </div>-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] ۱۷:۱۴, ۳۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=19302497 --> == Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects. We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups. So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes. We would like individual feedback on the following: * Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered * Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know * Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building. When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project: * Make it easier for readers to focus on the content * Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing) * Put things in logical and useful places * Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps * Eliminate clutter * Plan for future growth As well as the following constraints: * Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves * Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain * No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]] After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) </div> ۰۷:۱۸, ۱۶ اکتوبر ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&oldid=19462890 --> == Beta feature "Reference Previews" == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page. Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۰۹:۴۷, ۲۳ اکتوبر ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19478814 --> == Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project == Hello The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement. To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating! -- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۹:۰۱, ۲۲ جنوري ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=19738989 --> == Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages == ''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment. We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۱۵, ۲۶ فبروري ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19845780 --> == Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos == [[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]] This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020. The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign. With kind regards, Thank you, Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - ۰۸:۲۴, ۱ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) ''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community'' <!-- Message sent by User:Romaine@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Romaine/MassMessage&oldid=20232618 --> == Feedback on movement names == {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented. Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki. Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], ۱۹:۴۲, ۲ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) ''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].'' <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20238830 --> == Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new. This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 <ref>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]</ref> after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world. The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language. As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation <ref>[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]</ref>. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams. It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project. We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions. There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list <ref>[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]</ref>. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path. Yours, Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) <references/> </div> <small>Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] ۲۰:۱۰, ۹ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' </small> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20265921 --> == The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC): we want to hear from you. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following message may be available on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Message to small and medium sized wikis|Meta]]. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''<br> At times, our contributor communities and projects have suffered from a lack of guidelines that can help us create an environment where free knowledge can be shared safely without fear. There has been talk about the need for a global set of conduct rules in different communities over time. Recently, the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees announced a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/May_2020_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Healthy_Community_Culture,_Inclusivity,_and_Safe_Spaces|Community Culture Statement]], asking for new standards to address harassment and promote inclusivity across projects. The universal code of conduct will be a binding minimum set of standards across all Wikimedia projects, and will apply to all of us, staff and volunteers alike, all around the globe. It is of great importance that we all participate in expressing our opinions and thoughts about UCoC and its values. We should think about what we want it to cover or include and what it shouldn’t include, and how it may create difficulties or help our groups. This is the time to talk about it. Before starting drafting the code of conduct, we would like to hear from you and to solicit the opinions and feedback of your colleagues. In order for your voice to be heard, we encourage and invite you to read more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct|the universal code of conduct (UCoC)]] and then write down your opinions or feedback [[:m:Talk:Universal_Code_of_Conduct|on the discussion page]]. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcome to translate [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Universal+Code+of+Conduct&language=en&action=page&filter= the universal code of conduct main page] from English into your respective local language. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]] ۱۶:۴۲, ۲۲ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Message_to_small_and_medium_sized_wikis/List&oldid=20303398 --> == Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. How does it work? Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link "Move file to Wikimedia Commons" on the local file page. Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: </div>[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] ۰۹:۱۴, ۶ اگسټ ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=20343133 --> == Important: maintenance operation on September 1st == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' </div></div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> ۱۳:۴۸, ۲۶ اگسټ ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20384955 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]. A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] ۰۹:۴۹, ۳ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=20418180 --> == Invitation to participate in the conversation == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020. The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved? Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], ۱۷:۵۵, ۱۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Draft_review/Invitation_(long_version)/List&oldid=20440292 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations. There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> ۲۱:۲۲, ۲۹ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_5&oldid=20492309 --> == Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) ۱۷:۱۷, ۷ اکتوبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Board&oldid=20519859 --> == Important: maintenance operation on October 27 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> -- <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> ۱۷:۱۱, ۲۱ اکتوبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20519839 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] </div> ۲۲:۱۰, ۵ نومبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20564572 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open! This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better. The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals! </div> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</span> ۱۸:۰۹, ۲۰ نومبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!'' As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article. Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki. This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond. Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015. If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks! [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۳۹, ۳۰ نومبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/wikis&oldid=20728482 --> == 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools! You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ۱۰:۵۵, ۷ ډيسمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20734978 --> == Community Wishlist Survey 2021 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] '''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.''' In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones. We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]''' We are waiting for your votes. Thank you! </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ۰۰:۵۲, ۱۵ ډيسمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]] ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' [[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. ''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', ۱۵:۱۶, ۲۷ جنوري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikimania21&oldid=21014617 --> == Project Grant Open Call == This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.<br> This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.<br> For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building. We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:<br> * Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal: * [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application<br> * General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants <br> * [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]<br> Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.<br> We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!<br> Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۰۸:۰۱, ۲۸ جنوري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:RSharma (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20808431 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> --۱۲:۵۷, ۱ فبروري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21022367 --> == Feminism & Folklore 1 February - 31 March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. Feminism and Folklore team, [[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) ۰۲:۴۰, ۱۶ فبروري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=20421065 --> == Wikifunctions logo contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> ۰۱:۴۷, ۲ مارچ ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21087740 --> == Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 === {{int:please-translate}} The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']]. ==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ==== The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment. To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]]. ==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ==== From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable. To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]]. -- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) ۲۲:۰۶, ۵ اپرېل ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Without_Russian,_Polish_and_translated/5&oldid=21302202 --> == Line numbering coming soon to all wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]] From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]]. </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۱۵:۰۹, ۱۲ اپرېل ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21329014 --> == Suggested Values == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones. More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]]. </div> [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۰۸, ۲۲ اپرېل ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21361904 --> == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 == <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 1, June 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]</span> ---- Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]]. You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]]) * '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]]) * '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]]) * '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]]) * '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])</div> --[[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۲۳:۰۶, ۱۱ جون ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Other_languages&oldid=21578291 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. <!-- They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --> Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of June 28. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ۰۱:۱۹, ۲۷ جون ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21463754 --> == New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]] [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' - Persian language e-books * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik & Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login! We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]]. Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]! --The Wikipedia Library Team ۱۳:۲۳, ۱۱ اگسټ ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21851699 --> == Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="content"/>The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input. Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: :[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August) :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]]. Please let me know if you have any questions.<section end="content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۲۳:۱۹, ۱۷ اگسټ ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895766 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end == Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board. 6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]]. Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better. ۱۰:۰۳, ۲ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895840 --> == The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello everyone, We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well. Summary: <div style="font-style:italic;"> We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]]. </div> === Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year === In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published. However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]]. We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist. === Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities === We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes. === A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet === We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe. We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon! === Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase === If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes! === Feedback === * What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages? * How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]] * What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022? * What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022? Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings. </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) ۰۰:۲۳, ۷ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021. The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation. English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months. We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]: * Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) * Are ready to find compromises. * Focus on inclusion and diversity. * Have knowledge of community consultations. * Have intercultural communication experience. * Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. * Have experience negotiating with different parties. The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place. Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.<section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۱۷:۰۲, ۱۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22002240 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) ۰۰:۴۵, ۱۱ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Talk to the Community Tech == [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] Hello! As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join''']. '''Agenda''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022 * Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes * Questions and answers '''Format''' The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English. We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting. '''Invitation link''' * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online] * Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390 * One tap mobile ** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York) ** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose) * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location] See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) ۰۳:۰۳, ۱۱ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter == Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[کارن:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:Dušan Kreheľ|خبرې اترې]]) ۰۲:۴۵, ۳۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']])</div> == Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections. '''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.''' The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021. Learn about each candidate to inform your vote in the language that you prefer: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates> Learn about the Drafting Committee: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee> We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! Check at <https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/> Read the full announcement: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> '''Go vote at SecurePoll on:''' <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> Best, Movement Strategy & Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation <section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۲۵, ۱۴ اکتوبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22185710 --> == Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans == <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy Implementation grants now provide more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply]].<section end="annoumcent-content"/> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)#top|talk]]) 13:30, 29 October 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22247589 --> == Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members == <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''. * The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''. The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps. If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group]. With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team<section end="announcement-content"/> ۱۵:۵۳, ۵ نومبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22300322 --> == Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content /> :''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022. While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback: * What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board? * What involvement should candidates have during the election? While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions. '''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?''' Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org. Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> {{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۱۷:۵۶, ۲۷ ډيسمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22502754 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]]. You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... Thank you. '''Feminism and Folklore Team''', [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] --۰۵:۴۹, ۱۱ جنوري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&oldid=22574381 --> == Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]] Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۱:۰۴, ۱۵ جنوري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22610145 --> == Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 5, January 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates. <div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 16th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]]) *'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۳:۲۸, ۲۹ جنوري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''. The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations. The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].''' To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].''' The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].''' Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process. Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance<br/> Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۳:۵۵, ۴ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work. The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۳۵, ۹ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22796821 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">{{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team, We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc. We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language. Best wishes, '''International Team'''<br /> '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۰۴:۵۰, ۲۲ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == Coming soon == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> === Several improvements around templates === Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki: * Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]), * Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]), * and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right). All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. </div> - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۱۲:۳۸, ۲۸ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=22907463 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki. There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss: * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&A|community panel]] recorded on 18 February 2022 shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants. * The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022 and 25 February 2022. You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance <br /> Wikimedia Foundation <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۱۷, ۲ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22916674 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]]. The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]]. You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۰:۵۲, ۸ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22962850 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />Hello! The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about "Regional and Thematic Hubs". The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9. The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''. Best regards, [[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]<br />Movement Strategy <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> ۰۱:۳۱, ۱۰ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow == [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. ([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram]) The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]] A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]]. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۴:۴۰, ۱۴ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''. Thank you, From the Community Development team<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۲۰, ۱۸ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon == [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]] [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on <b>31 March 2022 11:59 UTC</b>. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as <i>folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more</i> Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۴:۲۹, ۲۶ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rockpeterson/fnf&oldid=23060054 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Greetings, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work. The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Best regards, Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۱:۵۳, ۳۰ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23079949 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="msg-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 6, April 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]]) *'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]]) *'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]]) </div><section end="msg-newsletter"/> </div> Also, a draft of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|'''2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan''']] has been published. Input is being sought on-wiki and during [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations|'''several conversations''' with Wikimedia Foundation CEO Maryana Iskander]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|See full announcement on Meta-wiki]]. [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۱:۴۵, ۲۲ اپرېل ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23184989 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia​​ published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today! <br>--The Wikipedia Library Team ۱۳:۱۷, ۲۶ اپرېل ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=23036656 --> == Coming soon: Improvements for templates == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog (example from a left-to-right wiki).]] Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon: The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''': This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters. ([[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]]) Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”. We would love to [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|hear your feedback]]! </div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۱۰:۵۷, ۲۹ اپرېل ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=23222047 --> == 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']] The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees. The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees. The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team. ;Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]]. Thank you for your support, Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> ۱۰:۳۹, ۱۰ مې ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello all, We'd like to provide an update on the work on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct. After the conclusion of the community vote on the guidelines in March, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs committee (CAC)]] of the Board [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ asked that several areas of the guidelines be reviewed for improvements] before the Board does its final review. These areas were identified based on community discussions and comments provided during the vote. The CAC also requested review of the controversial Note in 3.1 of the UCoC itself. Once more, a big thank you to all who voted, especially to all who left constructive feedback and comments! The project team is working with the Board to establish a timeline for this work, and will communicate this next month. Members of the two prior [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|UCoC Drafting Committees]] have generously offered their time to help shape improvements to the Guidelines. You can read more about them and their work [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions_Committee|here]], as well as read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Phase_2_meeting_summaries#2022|summaries of their weekly meetings in 2022]]. Wikimedians have provided many valuable comments together with the vote and in other conversations. Given the size and diversity of the Wikimedia community, there are even more voices out there who can give ideas on how to improve the enforcement guidelines and add even more valuable ideas to the process. To help the Revisions committee identify improvements, input on several questions for the committee’s review is requested. Visit the Meta-wiki pages ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Enforcement Guidelines revision discussions]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Policy text revision discussions]]) to get your ideas to the Committee - it is very important that viewpoints are heard from different communities before the Committee begins drafting revision proposals. On behalf of the UCoC project team <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۲۲:۵۶, ۳ جون ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass == :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi all, Community members in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|propose statements to use in the Election Compass.]] An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views. ;Here is the timeline for the Election Compass: * July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass * July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements * July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements * August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements * August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements * August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۱:۳۴, ۱۴ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 7</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="msg-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation. The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1|continue reading]]) * '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]]) * '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]]) * '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]]) * '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]]) * '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]]) * '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]]) * '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]]) * '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]]) * '''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]]) </div><section end="msg-newsletter"/> </div> Thank you for reading! [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ۰۱:۳۷, ۱۸ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23529147 --> == Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election == <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi everyone, '''The Affiliate voting process has concluded.''' Representatives from each Affiliate organization learned about the candidates by reading candidates’ statements, reviewing candidates’ answers to questions, and considering the candidates’ ratings provided by the Analysis Committee. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are: * Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[:m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]]) * Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[:m:User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]]) * Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[:m:User:Esh77|Esh77]]) * Kunal Mehta ([[:m:User:Legoktm|Legoktm]]) * Michał Buczyński ([[:m:User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]]) * Mike Peel ([[:m:User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]]) You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election. Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation. Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia. Thank you to those who followed the Affiliate process for this Board election. You may review the results of the Affiliate selection process. '''The next part of the Board election process is the community voting period.''' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022#Timeline|You may view the Board election timeline here]]. To prepare for the community voting period, there are several things community members can engage with in the following ways: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Read candidates’ statements]] and read the candidates’ answers to the questions posed by the Affiliate Representatives. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Questions_for_Candidates|Propose and select the 6 questions for candidates to answer during their video Q&A]]. * See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee’s ratings of candidates on each candidate’s statement]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Propose statements for the Election Compass]] voters can use to find which candidates best fit their principles. * Encourage others in your community to take part in the election. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee'' </div><section end="announcement-content"/> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ۱۴:۰۳, ۲۷ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23530132 --> kwlgkph6sz3z69mlvre38hmr2wdwpnq 283463 283443 2022-07-27T21:01:21Z MediaWiki message delivery 8282 /* Vote for Election Compass Statements */ نوې برخه wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="text-align: left;"> == Reimagining WMF grants report == ''(My apologies for using English here, please help translate if you are able.)'' Last month, we asked for community feedback on [[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants| a proposal to change the structure of WMF grant programs]]. Thanks to the 200+ people who participated! '''[[m:Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/Outcomes| A report]]''' on what we learned and changed based on this consultation is now available. Come read about the findings and next steps as WMF’s Community Resources team begins to implement changes based on your feedback. Your questions and comments are welcome on [[m:Grants talk:IdeaLab/Reimagining WMF grants/Outcomes|the outcomes discussion page]]. With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 16:56, 28 سېپتمبر 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:IdeaLab/Reimagining_WMF_grants/ProjectTargets&oldid=13850666 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting in English. Translations are very welcome. The [[:m:Community Tech|Community Tech team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation is focused on building improved curation and moderation tools for experienced Wikimedia contributors. We're now starting a '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]]''' to find the most useful projects that we can work on. For phase 1 of the survey, we're inviting all active contributors to submit brief proposals, explaining the project that you'd like us to work on, and why it's important. Phase 1 will last for 2 weeks. In phase 2, we'll ask you to vote on the proposals. Afterwards, we'll analyze the top 10 proposals and create a prioritized wishlist. While most of this process will be conducted in English, we're inviting people from any Wikimedia wiki to submit proposals. We'll also invite volunteer translators to help translate proposals into English. Your proposal should include: the problem that you want to solve, who would benefit, and a proposed solution, if you have one. You can submit your proposal on the Community Wishlist Survey page, using the entry field and the big blue button. We will be accepting proposals for 2 weeks, ending on November 23. We're looking forward to hearing your ideas! </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Community Tech Team via [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 21:58, 9 نومبر 2015 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14554458 --> == Wikimania 2016 scholarships ambassadors needed == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! [[wm2016:|Wikimania 2016]] scholarships will soon be open; by the end of the week we'll form the committee and we need your help, see [[wm2016:Special:MyLanguage/Scholarship committee|Scholarship committee]] for details. If you want to carefully review nearly a thousand applications in January, you might be a perfect committee member. Otherwise, you can '''volunteer as "ambassador"''': you will observe all the committee activities, ensure that people from your language or project manage to apply for a scholarship, translate '''scholarship applications written in your language''' to English and so on. Ambassadors are allowed to ask for a scholarship, unlike committee members. [[wm2016:Scholarship committee|Wikimania 2016 scholarships subteam]] 10:47, 10 نومبر 2015 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Nemo bis@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14347818 --> == Harassment consultation == {{int:Please-translate}} The Community Advocacy team the Wikimedia Foundation has opened a consultation on the topic of '''harassment''' on [[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Meta]]. The consultation period is intended to run for one month from today, November 16, and end on December 17. Please share your thoughts there on harassment-related issues facing our communities and potential solutions. (Note: this consultation is not intended to evaluate specific cases of harassment, but rather to discuss the problem of harassment itself.) ::*[[m:Harassment consultation 2015|Harassment consultation 2015]] :Regards, [[m:Community Advocacy|Community Advocacy, Wikimedia Foundation]] <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Inspire_Mass_Message&oldid=14684364 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Your input requested on the proposed #FreeBassel banner campaign]] == ''This is a message regarding the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|proposed 2015 Free Bassel banner]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translations]] are available.'' Hi everyone, This is to inform all Wikimedia contributors that a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|straw poll seeking your involvement]] has just been started on Meta-Wiki. As some of your might be aware, a small group of Wikimedia volunteers have proposed a banner campaign informing Wikipedia readers about the urgent situation of our fellow Wikipedian, open source software developer and Creative Commons activist, [[:w:Bassel Khartabil|Bassel Khartabil]]. An exemplary [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|banner]] and an [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner|explanatory page]] have now been prepared, and translated into about half a dozen languages by volunteer translators. We are seeking [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|your involvement to decide]] if the global Wikimedia community approves starting a banner campaign asking Wikipedia readers to call on the Syrian government to release Bassel from prison. We understand that a campaign like this would be unprecedented in Wikipedia's history, which is why we're seeking the widest possible consensus among the community. Given Bassel's urgent situation and the resulting tight schedule, we ask everyone to [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/Banner/Straw poll|get involved with the poll and the discussion]] to the widest possible extent, and to promote it among your communities as soon as possible. (Apologies for writing in English; please kindly [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|translate]] this message into your own language.) Thank you for your participation! ''Posted by the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] 21:47, 25 November 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Free Bassel/MassMessages/2015 Free Bassel banner straw poll|Translate]] • [[:m:Talk:Free Bassel/Banner|Get help]] <!-- Message sent by User:Varnent@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=14758733 --> == Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi everyone! Apologies for posting this in English. Translations are very welcome. We're beginning the second part of the Community Tech team's '''[[:m:2015 Community Wishlist Survey/Voting|Community Wishlist Survey]]''', and we're inviting all active contributors to vote on the proposals that have been submitted. Thanks to you and other Wikimedia contributors, 111 proposals were submitted to the team. We've split the proposals into categories, and now it's time to vote! You can vote for any proposal listed on the pages, using the <nowiki>{{Support}}</nowiki> tag. Feel free to add comments pro or con, but only support votes will be counted. The voting period will be 2 weeks, ending on December 14. The proposals with the most support votes will be the team's top priority backlog to investigate and address. Thank you for participating, and we're looking forward to hearing what you think! Community Tech via </div> [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 14:38, 1 ډيسمبر 2015 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Target_lists/Global_distribution&oldid=14913494 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (December 2015) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|150px|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for, free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] - multidisciplinary periodicals, newspapers, and reference sources - 10 accounts * [[w:en:Wikipedia:Brill|Brill]] - academic e-books and journals in English, Dutch, and other languages - 25 accounts * [[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Suomalaisen_Kirjallisuuden_Seura|Finnish Literature Society]] (in Finnish) * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:مگ‌ایران|Magiran]] (in Farsi) - scientific journal articles - 100 articles * [[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:سیویلیکا|Civilica]] (in Farsi) - Iranian journal articles, seminars, and conferences - 50 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 01:01, 11 December 2015 (UTC) :''Help us a start Wikipedia Library in your language! Email us at wikipedialibrary@wikimedia.org''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small></div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=14689842 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Get involved in Wikipedia 15!]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|Translations]] are available.'' [[File:International-Space-Station wordmark blue.svg|right|200px]] As many of you know, January 15 is Wikipedia’s 15th Birthday! People around the world are getting involved in the celebration and have started adding their [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|events on Meta Page]]. While we are celebrating Wikipedia's birthday, we hope that all projects and affiliates will be able to utilize this celebration to raise awareness of our community's efforts. Haven’t started planning? Don’t worry, there’s lots of ways to get involved. Here are some ideas: * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events|Join/host an event]]'''. We already have more than 80, and hope to have many more. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media|Talk to local press]]'''. In the past 15 years, Wikipedia has accomplished extraordinary things. We’ve made a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/15 years|handy summary]] of milestones and encourage you to add your own. More resources, including a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Media#releases|press release template]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Movement Communications Skills|resources on working with the media]], are also available. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Material|Design a Wikipedia 15 logo]]'''. In place of a single icon for Wikipedia 15, we’re making dozens. Add your own with something fun and representative of your community. Just use the visual guide so they share a common sensibility. * '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15/Events/Package#birthdaywish|Share a message on social media]]'''. Tell the world what Wikipedia means to you, and add #wikipedia15 to the post. We might re-tweet or share your message! Everything is linked on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia 15|Wikipedia 15 Meta page]]. You’ll find a set of ten data visualization works that you can show at your events, and a [[c:Category:Wikipedia15 Mark|list of all the Wikipedia 15 logos]] that community members have already designed. If you have any questions, please contact [[m:User:ZMcCune (WMF)|Zachary McCune]] or [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]]. Thanks and Happy nearly Wikipedia 15!<br /> -The Wikimedia Foundation Communications team ''Posted by the [[m:User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]], 20:58, 18 ډيسمبر 2015 (UTC) • [[m:Wikipedia 15/MassMessages/Get involved|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikipedia 15|{{int:help}}]] </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15158198 --> == Password Strength RFC == سلامونه <div lang="en" dir="ltr"> We have started an RFC on meta to increase password requirements for users that have accounts which can edit [[MediaWiki:Common.js]], have access to checkuser or have access to Oversight. These types of accounts have sensitive access to our sites, and can cause real harm if they fall into malicious hands. Currently the only requirement is the password is at least 1 letter long. We would like to make the minimum be 8 letters (bytes) long and also ban certain really common passwords. By increasing requirements on passwords for accounts with high levels of access, we hope to make Wikimedia wikis more secure for everyone. Please read the full text of the proposal [[m:Requests for comment/Password policy for users with certain advanced permissions|here]], and make your voice heard at the RFC </div> له تاسې مننه (د WMF امنيتي ډلې له خوا) [[User:BWolff (WMF)|BWolff (WMF)]] ([[User talk:BWolff (WMF)|talk]]) 08:24, 21 ډيسمبر 2015 (UTC) == Wikimania 2016 Scholarships - Deadline soon! == :{{int:Please-translate}} A reminder - applications for scholarships for Wikimania 2016 in Esino Lario, Italy, are closing soon! Please get your applications in by January 9th. To apply, visit the page below: :*[https://wikimania2016.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scholarships Wikimania 2016 Scholarships] [[User:PEarley (WMF)|Patrick Earley (WMF)]] via [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 01:49, 5 جنوري 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:PEarley (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15209973 --> == 2016 WMF Strategy consultation == :{{int:Please-translate}} Hello, all. The Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) has launched a consultation to help create and prioritize WMF strategy beginning July 2016 and for the 12 to 24 months thereafter. This consultation will be open, on Meta, from 18 January to 26 February, after which the Foundation will also use these ideas to help inform its Annual Plan. (More on our timeline can be found on that Meta page.) Your input is welcome (and greatly desired) at the Meta discussion, [[:m:2016 Strategy/Community consultation|2016 Strategy/Community consultation]]. Apologies for English, where this is posted on a non-English project. We thought it was more important to get the consultation translated as much as possible, and good headway has been made there in some languages. There is still much to do, however! We created [[:m:2016 Strategy/Translations]] to try to help coordinate what needs translation and what progress is being made. :) If you have questions, please reach out to me on my talk page or on the strategy consultation's talk page or by email to mdennis@wikimedia.org. I hope you'll join us! [[:m:User:Mdennis (WMF)|Maggie Dennis]] via [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 19:06, 18 جنوري 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Mdennis (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:PEarley_(WMF)/Mass_Message_-_large&oldid=15253743 --> == Completion suggestor == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> == Updates to wiki search auto completion are arriving 10 March== Hello! {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} The [[:m:User:CKoerner (WMF)/Work/Completion Suggester beta reminder and coming soon|completion suggester beta feature]] will become the default at the first group of wikis on '''Thursday, 10 March'''. This initial rollout will start with some of the smaller wikis to ensure the change happens in an organized way. The remaining wikis will receive the update on Wednesday, 16 March. This update brings three major improvements to search. Improved search result ordering, a tolerance for a small number of spelling errors, and suggests fewer typos. Since December 2015, 19,000 editors have already opted into the completion suggester beta feature. Contributors are encouraged to [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|try out the feature]] ahead of the release. Please share any comments on the Completion Suggester [[mw:Help:CirrusSearch/CompletionSuggester|discussion page]] in any language. To learn more about the work of the Discovery department and other improvements to search, please check out [[wmfblog:2015/12/23/search-and-discovery-on-wikipedia/|the Wikimedia blog]]. Read about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|CirrusSearch]], the MediaWiki extension that makes wiki search possible.</div> - [[User:CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:09, 7 مارچ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Work/Completion_Suggester_inital_rollout/Target_list&oldid=15420104 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Apologies for writing in English. {{int:Please-translate}}'' Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for access to research materials from: * '''[[w:en:WP:Cambridge|Cambridge University Press]]''' - a major publisher of academic journals and e-books in a variety of subject areas. Access includes both Cambridge Journals Online and Cambridge Books. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Alexander Street|Alexander Street ''Academic Video Online'']]''' - a large academic video collection good for a wide range of subjects, including news programs (such as PBS and BBC), music and theatre, lectures and demonstrations, and documentaries. 25 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Baylor|Baylor University Press]]''' - a publisher of academic e-books primarily in religious studies and the humanities. 50 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Future Science Group|Future Science Group]]''' - a publisher of medical, biotechnological and scientific research. 30 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Annual Reviews|Annual Reviews]]''' - a publisher of review articles in the biomedical sciences. 100 accounts. * '''[[w:en:WP:Miramar|Miramar Ship Index]]''' - an index to ships and their histories since the early 19th century. 30 accounts. '''Non-English''' *'''[[w:fa:ویکی‌پدیا:نورمگز|Noormags]]''' - Farsi-language aggregator of academic and professional journals and magazines. 30 accounts. *'''[[w:ar:ويكيبيديا:مكتبة ويكيبيديا/كتبنا|Kotobna]]''' - Arabic-language ebook publishing platform. 20 accounts. '''Expansions''' *'''[[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]]''' - aggregator of newspapers, magazines and journals. 50 accounts. *'''[[w:en:WP:Elsevier|Elsevier ScienceDirect]]''' - an academic publishing company that publishes medical and scientific literature. 100 accounts. Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[w:en:WP:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:De Gruyter|De Gruyter]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Newspapers.com|Newspapers.com]] and [[w:en:WP:BNA|British Newspaper Archive]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 20:30, 17 مارچ 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].'' :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Sadads@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15424370 --> == Open Call for Individual Engagement Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/IEG|Individual Engagement Grants (IEG) program]] is accepting proposals''' until April 12th to fund new tools, research, outreach efforts, and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. Whether you need a small or large amount of funds (up to $30,000 USD), IEGs can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help''' with your proposal]] in an upcoming Hangout session *[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|'''Learn from examples''' of completed Individual Engagement Grants]] With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:47, 31 مارچ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15490024 --> == No editing 2 times this week == <div lang="ps" dir="rtl" class="mw-content-rtl"> د [[foundation:|ويکيمېډيا بنسټ]] به خپل د اومتوک تر ټولو نوی منځی په ډالاس کې وازمويي. دا کار به د ويکيپېډيا او د ويکيمېډيا نورې پروژې د دې جوگه کړي چې د يو طبيعي ناورين وروسته هم پرليکه پاتې شي. د دې لپاره چې هر څه په سمه او ډاډمنه توگه کار وکړي، د ويکيمېډيا تخنيکي څانگه بايد پلان شوی آزمېښت ترسره کړي. دا ازمېښت به تخنيکي کارکوونکو ته دا ورښکاره کړي چې دوی په پوره ډاډ سره د اومتوک له يوه منځي څخه بل منځي ته بدلولی شي. د دې ازمېښت د ترسره کولو لپاره د گڼ شمېر تخنيکي ډلو چمتووالي ته او د ناببرې ستونزې د رامېنځ ته کېدو د حل کولو اسانتياو ته اړتيا شته چې په يو وخت کې برابر وي. تخنيکي امله به ټول ترافيک د اومتوک نوي منځي ته په '''سې شنبې، 19 د اپرېل''' ورسيخ کړي.<br> په '''پنجشنبې، 21 د اپرېل''' به تخنيکي امله ټول ترافيک بېرته د اومتوک اصلي منځي ته ورواړوي. په خواشينۍ سره په [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|ميډياويکي]] کې د ځينو محدوديتونو په خاطر، د همدغو دوو اړونو بېرته اړونو په موده کې بايد ټول سمونونه په ټپه ودرېږي. موږ د دې ډول اخلالونو د رامنځ ته کېدو په خاطر بخښنه غواړو او موږ په دې کار کوو چې په راتلونکي کې د دې ډول ستونزو د رامنځ ته کېدو کچه ټيټه وي. '''د ازمېښت په دې لنډه موده کې به تاسې په ټولو ويکي گانو کې ليکنې ولوستلی شی، خو سمون په کې نه شی ترسره کولی.''' *په سې شنبې، 19 د اپرېل او پنجشنبې، 21 د اپرېل به تاسو له 15 تر 30 دقيقو پورې سمونونه و نه شئ کولای، پيل به له 14:00 UTC (16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT) بجو وي. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. </div> <div lang="ps" dir="rtl" class="mw-content-rtl"> ''نورې اغېزې'': </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be a code freeze for the week of 18 April. No non-essential code deployments will take place. This test was originally planned to take place on March 22. April 19th and 21st are the new dates. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for Q3 FY2015-2016 rollout|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. They will post any changes on that schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 21:16, 17 اپرېل 2016 (UTC) </div> == Wikipedia to the Moon == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello! Sorry that this is in English only, but we are using village pump messaging in order to reach as many language communities as possible. Wrong page? Please fix it [[:m:Distribution list/Global message delivery|here]]. This is an invitation to all Wikipedians: Wikimedia Deutschland has been given data space to include Wikipedia content in an upcoming mission to the Moon. (No joke!) We have launched a community discussion about how to do that, because we feel that this is for the global community of editors. Please, '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon|join the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]''' (and translate this invitation to your language community)! Best, [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia to the Moon|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:35, 21 اپرېل 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: voting has begun == Hello, after six weeks of community discussion about [https://moon.wikimedia.org Wikipedia to the Moon], there are now 10 different proposals for content for the mission. Starting today, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia_to_the_Moon/Voting|you can vote for them on Meta-Wiki]], and decide what we will work on: a Wikipedia canon, different lists, the Moon in 300 languages, an astronomy editathon, featured articles, articles about technology, endangered things, or DNA-related topics. You can even vote against community involvement. Voting is open until 24 June. Sorry that this message is again in English only, but we are using village pumps to reach as many communities as possible, so that everyone knows they can vote. Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 15:31, 10 جون 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Martin Rulsch (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Compact Links coming soon to this wiki == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] Hello, I wanted to give a heads up about an upcoming feature for this wiki which you may seen already in the [[:m:Tech/News/2016/25|Tech News]]. [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). This will be enabled as a feature in the soon for all users, which can be turned on or off using a preference setting. We look forward to your feedback and please do let us know if you have any questions. Details about Compact Language Links can be read in the [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project documentation]]. Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. The main announcement can also be translated on [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links/Announcement_draft_June_2016|this page]]. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-13:06, 29 جون 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/1_July&oldid=15730563 --> == Compact Language Links enabled in this wiki today == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Compact-language-links-list.png|thumb|Screenshot of Compact Language Links interlanguage list]] [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|Compact Language Links]] has been available as a beta-feature on all Wikimedia wikis since 2014. With compact language links enabled, users are shown a much shorter list of languages on the interlanguage link section of an article (see image). Based on several factors, this shorter list of languages is expected to be more relevant for them and valuable for finding similar content in a language known to them. More information about compact language links can be found in [[:mw:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|the documentation]]. From today onwards, compact language links has been enabled as the default listing of interlanguage links on this wiki. However, using the button at the bottom, you will be able to see a longer list of all the languages the article has been written in. The setting for this compact list can be changed by using the checkbox under ''User Preferences -> Appearance -> Languages'' The compact language links feature has been tested extensively by the Wikimedia Language team, which developed it. However, in case there are any problems or other feedback please let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Universal_Language_Selector/Compact_Language_Links|project talk page]]. It is to be noted that on some wikis the presence of an existing older gadget that was used for a similar purpose may cause an interference for compact language list. We would like to bring this to the attention of the admins of this wiki. Full details are on [[phab:T131455|this phabricator ticket]] (in English). Due to the large scale enablement of this feature, we have had to use [[:m:Global_message_delivery|MassMessage]] for this announcement and as a result it is only written in English. We will really appreciate if this message can be translated for other users of this wiki. Thank you. On behalf of the Wikimedia Language team: [[:mw:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Runab_WMF|talk]])-03:05, 1 جولای 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/ULS_Compact_Links/1_July&oldid=15735887 --> == Wikipedia to the Moon: invitation to edit == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Three weeks ago, you were invited to vote on how to take Wikipedia articles to the Moon. Community voting is over and the winning idea is to send all ‘’featured articles and lists’’ to the Moon. This decision means that, starting today, Wikipedians from all language communities are warmly invited to intensively work on their best articles and lists, and submit them to Wikipedia to the Moon. The central site to coordinate between communities will be Meta-Wiki. You will find an [[m:Wikipedia to the Moon/Working|overview and more information there]]. Hopefully, we will be able to represent as many languages as possible, to show Wikipedia’s diversity. Please feel kindly invited to edit on behalf of your community and tell us about your work on featured content! Best, [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia to the Moon/About|Moon team at Wikimedia Deutschland]] 14:10, 1 جولای 2016 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lydia Pintscher (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=15542536 --> == Open call for Project Grants == [[File:IEG barnstar 2.png|right|100px]] {{int:Please-translate}}: :Greetings! The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is accepting proposals''' from July 1st to August 2nd to fund new tools, research, offline outreach (including editathon series, workshops, etc), online organizing (including contests), and other experiments that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers. :Whether you need a small or large amount of funds, Project Grants can support you and your team’s project development time in addition to project expenses such as materials, travel, and rental space. :*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Apply|'''Submit''' a grant request]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab|'''draft''' your proposal]] in IdeaLab :*[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IdeaLab/Events#Upcoming_events|'''Get help with your proposal''']] in an upcoming Hangout session :*'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] :Also accepting candidates to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:Project/Quarterly/Committee|join the Project Grants Committee through July 15.]] :With thanks, [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] 15:25, 5 جولای 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15504704 --> == Save/Publish == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[:mw:Editing|Editing]] team is planning to change the name of the [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] button to [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” will be used when you create a new page. “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>” will be used when you change an existing page. The names will be consistent in all editing environments.[https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T131132][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T139033] This change will probably happen during the week of 30 August 2016. The change will be announced in [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech News]] when it happens. If you are fluent in a language other than English, please check the status of translations at translatewiki.net for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishpage “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>'''”] and [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Publishchanges “'''<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>'''”]. The main reason for this change is to avoid confusion for new editors. Repeated user research studies with new editors have shown that some new editors believed that [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translations&namespace=8&message=Savearticle “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>”] would save a private copy of a new page in their accounts, rather than permanently publishing their changes on the web. It is important for this part of the user interface to be clear, since it is difficult to remove public information after it is published. We believe that the confusion caused by the “<bdi>{{int:Savearticle}}</bdi>” button increases the workload for experienced editors, who have to clean up the information that people unintentionally disclose, and report it to the functionaries and stewards to suppress it. Clarifying what the button does will reduce this problem. Beyond that, the goal is to make all the wikis and languages more consistent, and some wikis made this change many years ago. The [[:m:Legal|Legal team]] at the Wikimedia Foundation supports this change. Making the edit interface easier to understand will make it easier to handle licensing and privacy questions that may arise. Any help pages or other basic documentation about how to edit pages will also need to be updated, on-wiki and elsewhere. On wiki pages, you can use the wikitext codes <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishpage}}</nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki>{{int:Publishchanges}}</nowiki></code> to display the new labels in the user's preferred language. For the language settings in [[Special:Preferences|your account preferences]], these wikitext codes produce “<bdi>{{int:Publishpage}}</bdi>” and “<bdi>{{int:Publishchanges}}</bdi>”. Please share this news with community members who teach new editors and with others who may be interested. </div> [[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 18:02, 9 اگسټ 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15790914 --> ==The visual editor now active here== Please see details at https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/کينډۍ:خبرتياوې/د_ټولنې_خبري_سرمشريزه#The_visual_editor_is_now_active_here . Thanks --[[کارن:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:Elitre (WMF)|خبرې اترې]]) 15:50, 10 اگسټ 2016 (UTC) <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ::Just a heads-up that rollout of the visual editor on this wiki is complete, as it is also available to logged-out editors now. Please refer to my previous messages for details. You can [[:mw:Help:VisualEditor/VE_as_the_main_editor|read the "checklist"]] that is being written to help communities like yours in their process of adapting the visual editor to their customs and needs. Best, [[:mw:User:Elitre (WMF)|Elitre (WMF)]] 16:12, 17 اگسټ 2016 (UTC)</div> == New Wikipedia Library accounts available now (August 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|publisher donation program]]. You can now sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:de:Wikipedia:Nomos|Nomos]]''' &ndash; Primarily German-language publisher of law and social sciences books and journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:World Scientific|World Scientific]]''' &ndash; Scientific, technical, and medical journals - 50 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Edinburgh University Press|Edinburgh University Press]]''' &ndash; Humanities and social sciences journals - 25 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychological Association|American Psychological Association]]''' &ndash; Psychology books and journals - 10 accounts * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Emerald|Emerald]]''' &ndash; Journals on a range of topics including business, education, health care, and engineering - 10 accounts Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:de:WP:DeGruyter|DeGruyter]], [[w:en:WP:Gale|Gale]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:38, 30 اگسټ 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language! Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15804509 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From September 13th on, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page, so that you can easily move between revisions. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 15:08, 12 سېپتمبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=15903627 --> == Grants to improve your project == ''{{int:Please-translate}}:'' Greetings! The [[:m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] is currently accepting proposals for funding. There is just over a week left to submit before the October 11 deadline. If you have ideas for software, offline outreach, research, online community organizing, or other projects that enhance the work of Wikimedia volunteers, start your proposal today! Please encourage others who have great ideas to apply as well. Support is available if you want help turning your idea into a grant request. *'''[[:m:Grants:Project/Apply|Submit a grant request]]''' *'''Get help''': In [[:m:Grants:IdeaLab|IdeaLab]] or an upcoming [[:m:Grants:Project#Upcoming_events|Hangout session]] *'''Learn from examples''' of completed [[:m:Grants:IEG#ieg-engaging|Individual Engagement Grants]] or [[:m:Grants:PEG/Requests#Grants_funded_by_the_WMF_in_FY_2015.E2.80.9316|Project and Event Grants]] [[m:User:I JethroBT (WMF)|I JethroBT (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:I JethroBT (WMF)|talk]]) 20:11, 30 سېپتمبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:I JethroBT (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:I_JethroBT_(WMF)/IEG_2015_Targets&oldid=15939807 --> == Creative Commons 4.0 == Hello! I'm writing from the Wikimedia Foundation to invite you to give your feedback on a proposed move from CC BY-SA 3.0 to a CC BY-SA 4.0 license across all Wikimedia projects. The consultation will run from October 5 to November 8, and we hope to receive a wide range of viewpoints and opinions. Please, if you are interested, [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0|take part in the discussion on Meta-Wiki]]. ''Apologies that this message is only in English. [[meta:Special:MyLanguage/Terms of use/Creative Commons 4.0/MassMessage|This message can be read and translated in more languages here]].'' [[User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) 01:35, 6 اکتوبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=15962252 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (November 2016) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[:m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: *'''''[[:en:WP:Foreign Affairs|Foreign Affairs]]''''' - Journal of international relations and U.S. foreign policy *'''[[:en:WP:OpenEdition|OpenEdition]]''' - Journals in the social sciences and humanities *'''[[:en:WP:EDP Sciences|Édition Diffusion Presse Sciences]]''' - French and English language scientific journals *'''[[:en:WP:ASHA|ASHA]]''' - Speech–language–hearing journals *'''[[:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian_Lähdekirjasto/Tilastopaja|Tilastopaja]]''' - Athletics statistics '''Expansions''' *'''[[en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO:]]''' - Many new databases added *'''[[:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]]''' - Strategic, Defence & Security Studies collection Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]]. Sign up today! <br>--[[:m:The Wikipedia Library/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:30, 1 نومبر 2016 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[:m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=15939318 --> == Password reset == ''I apologise that this message is in English. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:Centralnotice-shared-help-translate}}]'' We are having a problem with attackers taking over wiki accounts with privileged user rights (for example, admins, bureaucrats, oversighters, checkusers). It appears that this may be because of weak or reused passwords. Community members are working along with members of multiple teams at the Wikimedia Foundation to address this issue. In the meantime, we ask that everyone takes a look at the passwords they have chosen for their wiki accounts. If you know that you've chosen a weak password, or if you've chosen a password that you are using somewhere else, please change those passwords. Select strong passwords – eight or more characters long, and containing letters, numbers, and punctuation. [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) / [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 00:00, 14 نومبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == Adding to the above section (Password reset) == Please accept my apologies - that first line should read "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Security%2FPassword+reset&language=&action=page&filter= Help with translations!]". [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:JSutherland (WMF)|talk]]) / [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 00:11, 14 نومبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:JSutherland (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JSutherland_(WMF)/MassMessage/1&oldid=16060701 --> == New way to edit wikitext == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Summary''': There's a new opt-in Beta Feature of a [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor|wikitext mode for the visual editor]]. Please [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|go try it out]]. We in the Wikimedia Foundation's Editing department are responsible for making editing better for all our editors, new and experienced alike. We've been slowly improving [[:mw:VisualEditor|the visual editor]] based on feedback, user tests, and feature requests. However, that doesn't work for all our user needs: whether you need to edit a wikitext talk page, create a template, or fix some broken reference syntax, sometimes you need to use wikitext, and many experienced editors prefer it. Consequently, we've planned a "wikitext mode" for the visual editor for a long time. It provides as much of the visual editor's features as possible, for those times that you need or want wikitext. It has the same user interface as the visual editor, including the same toolbar across the top with the same buttons. It provides access to the [[:mw:citoid|citoid service]] for formatting citations, integrated search options for inserting images, and the ability to add new templates in a simple dialog. Like in the visual editor, if you paste in formatted text copied from another page, then formatting (such as bolding) will automatically be converted into wikitext. All wikis now have access to this mode as a [[:mw:Beta Features|Beta Feature]]. When enabled, it replaces your existing [[:mw:Editor|wikitext editor]] everywhere. If you don't like it, you can reverse this at any time by turning off the Beta Feature in your preferences. We don't want to surprise anyone, so it's strictly an ''opt-in-only'' Beta Feature. It won't switch on automatically for anyone, even if you have previously checked the box to "{{Int:Betafeatures-auto-enroll}}". The new wikitext edit mode is based on the visual editor, so it requires JavaScript (as does the [[:mw:Extension:WikiEditor|current wikitext editor]]). It doesn't work with gadgets that have only been designed for the older one (and ''vice versa''), so some users will miss gadgets they find important. We're happy to [[:mw:VisualEditor/Gadgets|work with gadget authors to help them update their code to work]] with both editors. We're not planning to get rid of the current main wikitext editor on desktop in the foreseeable future. We're also not going to remove the existing ability to edit plain wikitext without JavaScript. Finally, though it should go without saying, if you prefer to continue using the current wikitext editor, then you may so do. This is an early version, and we'd love to know what you think so we can make it better. Please leave feedback about the new mode [[:mw:2017 wikitext editor/Feedback|on the feedback page]]. You may write comments in any language. Thank you. </div> [[:mw:User:Jdforrester (WMF)|James Forrester]] (Product Manager, Editing department, Wikimedia Foundation) --19:32, 14 ډيسمبر 2016 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=15942009 --> == Review of initial updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' The Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. For 15 years, Wikimedians have worked together to build the largest free knowledge resource in human history. During this time, we've grown from a small group of editors to a diverse network of editors, developers, affiliates, readers, donors, and partners. Today, we are more than a group of websites. We are a movement rooted in values and a powerful vision: all knowledge for all people. As a movement, we have an opportunity to decide where we go from here. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. We hope to design an inclusive process that makes space for everyone: editors, community leaders, affiliates, developers, readers, donors, technology platforms, institutional partners, and people we have yet to reach. There will be multiple ways to participate including on-wiki, in private spaces, and in-person meetings. You are warmly invited to join and make your voice heard. The immediate goal is to have a strategic direction by Wikimania 2017 to help frame a discussion on how we work together toward that strategic direction. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Beginning with this message, monthly reviews of these updates will be sent to this page as well. [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a review of the updates that have been sent so far: * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/15 December 2016 - Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 1 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (15 December 2016) ** Introduction to process and information about budget spending resolution to support it * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/23 December 2016 - Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 2 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (23 December 2016) ** Start of search for Lead Architect for movement strategy process * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/8 January 2017 - Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 3 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (8 January 2017) ** Plans for strategy sessions at upcoming Wikimedia Conference 2017 * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/11 January 2017 - Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 4 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (11 January 2017) ** Introduction of williamsworks * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 February 2017 - Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 5 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 February 2017) ** The core movement strategy team, team tracks being developed, introduction of the Community Process Steering Committee, discussions at WikiIndaba conference 2017 and the Wikimedia movement affiliates executive directors gathering in Switzerland * [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/10 February 2017 - Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 6 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (10 February 2017) ** Tracks A & B process prototypes and providing feedback, updates on development of all four Tracks More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 20:30, 15 فبروري 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Initial announcements review|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16297862 --> == Overview #2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Note: Apologies for cross-posting and sending in English. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' As we mentioned last month, the Wikimedia movement is beginning a movement-wide strategy discussion, a process which will run throughout 2017. This movement strategy discussion will focus on the future of our movement: where we want to go together, and what we want to achieve. Regular updates are being sent to the [[mail:Wikimedia-l|Wikimedia-l mailing list]], and posted [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates|on Meta-Wiki]]. Each month, we are sending overviews of these updates to this page as well. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Signup|Sign up]] to receive future announcements and monthly highlights of strategy updates on your user talk page. Here is a overview of the updates that have been sent since our message last month: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/16 February 2017 - Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 7 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (16 February 2017) ** Development of documentation for Tracks A & B * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/24 February 2017 - Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 8 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (24 February 2017) ** Introduction of Track Leads for all four audience tracks * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/2 March 2017 - Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process|Update 9 on Wikimedia movement strategy process]] (2 March 2017) ** Seeking feedback on documents being used to help facilitate upcoming community discussions More information about the movement strategy is available on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017|Meta-Wiki 2017 Wikimedia movement strategy portal]]. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]], 19:43, 9 مارچ 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Overview 2 of updates on Wikimedia movement strategy process|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]'' </div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16350625 --> == We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15) == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> : ''This message, "[[mailarchive:wikimediaannounce-l/2017-March/001383.html|We invite you to join the movement strategy conversation (now through April 15)]]", was sent through multiple channels by [[m:User:GVarnum-WMF|Gregory Varnum]] on 15 and 16 of March 2017 to village pumps, affiliate talk pages, movement mailing lists, and MassMessage groups. A similar message was sent by [[m:User:Nicole_Ebber_(WMDE)|Nicole Ebber]] to organized groups and their mailing lists on 15 of March 2017. This version of the message is available for translation and documentation purposes'' Dear Wikimedians/Wikipedians: Today we are starting a broad discussion to define Wikimedia's future role in the world and develop a collaborative strategy to fulfill that role. You are warmly invited to join the conversation. There are many ways to participate, by joining an existing conversation or starting your own: [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Track_A|Track A (organized groups)]]: Discussions with your affiliate, committee or other organized group (these are groups that support the Wikimedia movement). Track B (individual contributors): [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Cycle_1|On Meta]] or your [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Participate|local language or project wiki]]. This is the first of three conversations, and it will run between now and April 15. The purpose of cycle 1 is to discuss the future of the movement and generate major themes around potential directions. What do we want to build or achieve together over the next 15 years? We welcome you, as we create this conversation together, and look forward to broad and diverse participation from all parts of our movement. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017|Find out more about the movement strategy process]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Toolkit/Discussion_Coordinator_Role|Learn more about volunteering to be a Discussion Coordinator]] Sincerely, Nicole Ebber (Track A Lead), Jaime Anstee (Track B Lead), & the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/People|engagement support teams]]</div></div> 05:09, 18 مارچ 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16453957 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections]] == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> ''Please accept our apologies for cross-posting this message. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|This message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]].'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|right|150px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017]] On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, I am pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2017/Board_of_Trustees/Call_for_candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Elections]]. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Board of Trustees]] (Board) is the decision-making body that is ultimately responsible for the long-term sustainability of the Wikimedia Foundation, so we value wide input into its selection. More information about this role can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Call for candidates|letter from the Board of Trustees calling for candidates]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last from April 7 (00:00 UTC) to April 20 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates from April 7 to April 20. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on April 20, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to beginning on April 21. The goal of this process is to fill the '''three community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. The election results will be used by the Board itself to select its new members. The full schedule for the Board elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * April 7 (00:00 UTC) – April 20 (23:59 UTC) – '''Board nominations''' * April 7 – April 20 – '''Board candidates questions submission period''' * April 21 – April 30 – '''Board candidates answer questions''' * May 1 – May 14 – '''Board voting period''' * May 15–19 – '''Board vote checking''' * May 20 – '''Board result announcement goal''' In addition to the Board elections, we will also soon be holding elections for the following roles: * '''Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC)''' ** There are five positions being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|on Meta-Wiki]]. * '''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson (Ombuds)''' ** One position is being filled. More information about this election will be available [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|on Meta-Wiki]]. Please note that this year the Board of Trustees elections will be held before the FDC and Ombuds elections. Candidates who are not elected to the Board are explicitly permitted and encouraged to submit themselves as candidates to the FDC or Ombuds positions after the results of the Board elections are announced. More information on this year's elections can be found [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|on Meta-Wiki]]. Any questions related to the election can be posted on the [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|election talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]], 03:37, 7 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16441214 --> == Read-only mode for 20 to 30 minutes on 19 April and 3 May == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2017|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data center in Dallas. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to conduct a planned test. This test will show whether they can reliably switch from one data center to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 19 April 2017'''. On '''Wednesday, 3 May 2017''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop during those two switches. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for approximately 20 to 30 minutes on Wednesday, 19 April and Wednesday, 3 May. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170419T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 20 April and Thursday 4 May). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 17 April 2017 and 1 May 2017. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2017 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|User:Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div>[[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 17:34, 11 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16545942 --> == Wikidata description editing in the Wikipedia Android app == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|Wikidata description editing]] is a new experiment being rolled out on the Wikipedia app for Android. While this primarily impacts Wikidata, the changes are also addressing a concern about the mobile versions of Wikipedia, so that mobile users will be able to edit directly the descriptions shown under the title of the page and in the search results. We began by rolling out this feature several weeks ago to a pilot group of Wikipedias (Russian, Hebrew, and Catalan), and have seen very positive [[:mw:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions/Research|results]] including numerous quality contributions in the form of new and updated descriptions, and a low rate of vandalism. We are now ready for the next phase of rolling out this feature, which is to enable it in a few days for all Wikipedias except the top ten by usage within the app (i.e. except English, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Japanese, Dutch, Portuguese, Turkish, and Chinese). We will enable the feature for those languages instead at some point in the future, as we closely monitor user engagement with our expanded set of pilot communities. As always, if have any concerns, please reach out to us on wiki at [[:mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Apps/Short_descriptions|the talk page for this project]] or by email at reading@wikimedia.org. Thanks! -[[:mw:User:DBrant (WMF)|DBrant (WMF)]] 08:41, 14 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikidata_editing&oldid=16580284 --> == New Page previews feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> New Page previews feature [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/User:CKoerner (WMF)/Enable Hovercards/Phase 1|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} Hello, The Reading web team at the Wikimedia Foundation has been working to enable [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards|Page previews]], [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|a beta feature]] known previously as Hovercards, as opt-in behavior for logged-in users and the default behavior for logged-out users across Wikipedia projects. Page previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. For this project, we are expecting to collect feedback over the following few weeks and tentatively enable the feature in early May, 2017. A quick note on the implementation: * For logged-in users who are not currently testing out the beta feature, Page previews will be off by default. Users may turn them on from [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|their user preferences]] page. * For logged-out users, the feature will be on by default. Users may disable it at any time by selecting the setting cog available in each preview. * For users of the Navigation popups gadget, you will not be able to turn on the Page previews feature while using navigational popups. If you would like to try out the Page preview feature, make sure to first turn Navigation popups off prior to turning Page previews on. You can read more about [[mw:Beta_Features/Hovercards|the feature]] and [[mw:Beta Features/Hovercards#Success Metrics and Feature Evaluation|the tests we used to evaluate performance]], try it out by enabling it from the beta features page, and leave feedback or questions [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]]. Thank you, [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 16:52, 19 اپرېل 2017 (UTC) </div></div> <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Phase_1/Distribution_list&oldid=16616381 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2017) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials from: * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:American Psychiatric Association|American Psychiatric Association]]''' – Psychiatry books and journals * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Bloomsbury|Bloomsbury]]''' – ''Who's Who'', Drama Online, Berg Fashion Library, and ''Whitaker's'' * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Gaudeamus|Gaudeamus]]''' – Finnish humanities and social sciences * '''[[w:fi:Wikipedia:Wikipedian Lähdekirjasto/Ympäristö-lehti|Ympäristö-lehti]]''' – The Finnish Environment Institute's ''Ympäristö-lehti'' magazine '''Expansions''' * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Gale|Gale]]''' – Biography In Context database added * '''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Adam Matthew|Adam Matthew]]''' – all 53 databases now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [[m:The Wikipedia Library/Databases|our partners page]], including [[w:en:WP:Project MUSE|Project MUSE]], [[w:en:WP:EBSCO|EBSCO]], [[w:en:WP:Taylor & Francis|Taylor & Francis]] and [[w:en:WP:Newspaperarchive.com|Newspaperarchive.com]]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] 18:52, 2 می 2017 (UTC) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:AVasanth_(WMF)|Aaron]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=16557812 --> == [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun in 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees elections] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun]]''This is a message from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translations]] are available.'' [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Voting has begun] for [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017#Requirements|eligible voters]] in the 2017 elections for the ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]]''. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] is the ultimate governing authority of the Wikimedia Foundation, a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization registered in the United States. The Wikimedia Foundation manages many diverse projects such as Wikipedia and Commons. The voting phase lasts from 00:00 UTC May 1 to 23:59 UTC May 14. '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:SecurePoll/vote/341?setlang={{CONTENTLANG}}&uselang={{CONTENTLANG}} Click here to vote].''' More information on the candidates and the elections can be found on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Board of Trustees|2017 Board of Trustees election page]] on Meta-Wiki. On behalf of the Elections Committee,<br/> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br/> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Board voting has begun|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]</div> 19:14, 3 می 2017 (UTC)'' <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16683836 --> == Beta Feature Two Column Edit Conflict View == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 9, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Two_Column_Edit_Conflict_View|Two Column Edit Conflict View]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] on all wikis. The Two Column Edit Conflict View is a new interface for the edit conflict resolution page. It highlights differences between the editor's and the conflicting changes to make it easy to copy and paste pieces of the text and resolve the conflict. The feature fulfils a request for a more user-friendly edit conflict resolution from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well! </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:41, 8 می 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16712264 --> == Prototype for editing Wikidata infoboxes on Wikipedia == Hello, I’m sorry for writing in English. It’d be great if someone could translate this message if necessary. One of the most requested features for Wikidata is to enable editing of Wikidata’s data directly from Wikipedia, so the editors can continue their workflow without switching websites. The Wikidata development team has been working on a tool to achieve this goal: '''fill and edit the Wikipedia infoboxes with information from Wikidata, directly on Wikipedia''', via the Visual Editor. We already [[d:Wikidata:Client editing input|asked for feedback in 2015]], and collected some interesting ideas which we [[:File:Facilitating_the_use_of_Wikidata_in_Wikimedia_projects_with_a_user-centered_design_approach.pdf|shared with you in this thesis]]. Now we would like to present to you our first prototype and collect your feedback, in order to improve and continue the development of this feature. We present this work to you very early, so we can include your feedback before and all along the development. You are the core users of this feature, so we want to make sure that it fits your needs and editing processes. You will find the prototype, description of the features, and a demo video, '''[[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Client editing prototype|on this page]]'''. Feel free to add any comment or feedback on the talk page. The page is currently not translated in every languages, but you can add your contribution by helping to translate it. Unfortunately, I won’t be able to follow all the discussions on Wikipedia, so if you want to be sure that your feedback is read, please add it on the Wikidata page, in your favorite language. Thanks for your understanding. Thanks, [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&oldid=16766491 --> == RevisionSlider == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:RevisionSlider|RevisionSlider]] will be available as a default feature for all users on all wikis from May 17. The RevisionSlider adds a slider view to the diff page so that you can easily move between revisions. The slider view is collapsed by default, and will load by clicking on it. It can also be turned off entirely in the user preferences. RevisionSlider has been a default feature on German, Arabic and Hebrew Wikipedia for 6 months and a beta feature on all wikis for 8 months. The feature fulfills a wish from the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishlist]]. Thanks to everyone who tested RevisionSlider and gave valuable feedback to improve the feature! We hope that RevisionSlider will continue to serve you well in your work. </div> [[m:user:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] 14:44, 16 می 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=16715712 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|Join the next cycle of Wikimedia movement strategy discussions (underway until June 12)]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|Message is available for translation on Meta-Wiki]]'' [[File:Wikimedia-logo.svg||{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}||150px]] The Wikimedia movement strategy core team and working groups have completed reviewing the more than 1800 thematic statements we received from the first discussion. They have identified [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2|5 themes that were consistent across all the conversations]] - each with their own set of sub-themes. These are not the final themes, just an initial working draft of the core concepts. You are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|join the online and offline discussions taking place]] on these 5 themes. This round of discussions will take place between now and June 12th. You can discuss as many as you like; we ask you to participate in the ones that are most (or least) important to you. Here are the five themes, each has a page on Meta-Wiki with more information about the theme and how to participate in that theme's discussion: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Healthy, Inclusive Communities|Healthy, Inclusive Communities]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Augmented Age|The Augmented Age]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/A Truly Global Movement|A Truly Global Movement]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/The Most Respected Source of Knowledge|The Most Respected Source of Knowledge]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Cycle 2/Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem|Engaging in the Knowledge Ecosystem]] On the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Participate|movement strategy portal on Meta-Wiki]], you can find more information about each of these themes, their discussions, and how to participate. ''Posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] on behalf of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates/Cycle 2 discussions launch|{{int:please-translate}}]] • [[m:Talk:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2017/Updates|Get help]]''</div> 21:09, 16 می 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strategy/Wikimedia_movement/2017/Updates/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16773425 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|{{#switch:{{CONTENTLANG}}|ar=left|he=left|right}}|125px|link=m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections]] :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translations of this message are available on Meta-Wiki]].'' On behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee, we are pleased to announce that self-nominations are being accepted for the [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson]] elections. Please read the letter from the Wikimedia Foundation calling for candidates at [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Call for candidates|on the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee (FDC) makes recommendations about how to allocate Wikimedia movement funds to eligible entities. There are five positions being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee|the FDC elections page]]. ''Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson''<br /> The Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson receives complaints and feedback about the FDC process, investigates complaints at the request of the Board of Trustees, and summarizes the investigations and feedback for the Board of Trustees on an annual basis. One position is being filled. More information about this role can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee Ombudsperson|the FDC Ombudsperson elections page]]. '''The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Candidates|candidacy submission phase]] will last until May 28 (23:59 UTC).''' '''We will also be accepting questions to ask the candidates until May 28. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Funds Dissemination Committee/Questions|You can submit your questions on Meta-Wiki]].''' Once the questions submission period has ended on May 28, the Elections Committee will then collate the questions for the candidates to respond to. The goal of this process is to fill the '''five community-selected seats''' on the Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee and the '''community-selected ombudsperson'''. The election results will be used by the Board itself to make the appointments. The full schedule for the FDC elections is as follows. All dates are '''inclusive''', that is, from the beginning of the first day (UTC) to the end of the last. * May 15 (00:00 UTC) – May 28 (23:59 UTC) – '''Nominations''' * May 15 – May 28 – '''Candidates questions submission period''' * May 29 – June 2 – '''Candidates answer questions''' * June 3 – June 11 – '''Voting period''' * June 12–14 – '''Vote checking''' * June 15 – '''Goal date for announcing election results''' More information on this year's elections can be found at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation elections portal]]. Please feel free to post a note about the election on your project's village pump. Any questions related to the election can be posted on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|the talk page on Meta-Wiki]], or sent to the election committee's mailing list, <tt dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5">board-elections[[File:At sign.svg|15x15px|middle|link=|alt=(at)]]wikimedia.org</tt>. On behalf of the Election Committee,<br /> [[m:User:KTC|Katie Chan]], Chair, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections committee|Wikimedia Foundation Elections Committee]]<br /> [[m:User:JSutherland (WMF)|Joe Sutherland]], Community Advocate, Wikimedia Foundation ''Posted by the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] • [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017/Updates/Start of the 2017 Wikimedia Foundation Funds Dissemination Committee elections|Translate]] • [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2017|Get help]]''</div> 21:06, 23 مې 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:GVarnum-WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=16804695 --> == Accessible editing buttons == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr">The MediaWiki developers have been slowly improving the accessibility of the user interface. The next step in this transition will change the appearance of some buttons and may break some outdated (non-updated or unmaintained) user scripts and gadgets. You can see and use the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=0 old] and [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:Sandbox?action=submit&ooui=1 new] versions now. Most editors will only notice that some buttons are slightly larger and have different colors. <gallery mode="nolines" caption="Comparison of old and new styles" heights="240" widths="572"> File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, before.png|Buttons before the change File:MediaWiki edit page buttons accessibility change 2017, after.png|Buttons after the change </gallery> However, this change also affects some user scripts and gadgets. Unfortunately, some of them may not work well in the new system. <mark>If you maintain any user scripts or gadgets that are used for editing, please see '''[[:mw:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]]''' for information on how to test and fix your scripts. Outdated scripts can be tested and fixed now.</mark> This change will probably reach this wiki on '''Tuesday, 18 July 2017'''. Please leave a note at [[:mw:Talk:Contributors/Projects/Accessible editing buttons]] if you need help.</div> [[:m:User:Whatamidoing (WMF)|Whatamidoing (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Whatamidoing (WMF)|talk]]) 22:23, 10 جولای 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16980876 --> == Page Previews (Hovercards) update == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello, A quick update on the progress of enabling [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]] (previously named Hovercards) on this project. Page Previews provide a preview of any linked article, giving readers a quick understanding of a related article without leaving the current page. As mentioned in December we're preparing to remove the feature from Beta and make it the default behavior for logged-out users. We have recently made a large update to the code which fixes most outstanding bugs. Due to some issues with our instrumentation, we delayed our deployment by a few months. We are finally ready to deploy the feature. Page Previews will be off by default and available in the user preferences page for logged-in users the week of July 24th. The feature will be on by default for current beta users and logged-out users. If you would like to preview the feature, you can enable it as a [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta feature]]. For more information see [[mw:Hovercards|Page Previews]]. Questions can be left [[mw:Talk:Beta_Features/Hovercards|on the talk page]] in your preferred language. Thank you again. </div>[[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:32, 20 جولای 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Enable_Hovercards/Reminder/Distribution_list&oldid=17019707 --> == RfC regarding "Interlinking of accounts involved with paid editing to decrease impersonation" == There is currently a RfC open on Meta regarding "[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation requiring those involved with paid editing on Wikipedia to link on their user page to all other active accounts through which they advertise paid Wikipedia editing business.]" Note this is to apply to Wikipedia and not necessarily other sister projects, this is only to apply to websites where people are specifically advertising that they will edit Wikipedia for pay and not any other personal, professional, or social media accounts a person may have. [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/Interlinking_of_accounts_involved_with_paid_editing_to_decrease_impersonation Please comment on meta]. Thanks. Send on behalf of [[User:Doc James]]. [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) 21:06, 17 سېپتمبر 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Doc James@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedias&oldid=17234819 --> == Discussion on synced reading lists == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Discussion on synced reading lists''' Hello, [[File:Illustration of Reading List feature on Android Wikipedia App (not logged in).png|thumb]] The Reading Infrastructure team at the Wikimedia Foundation is developing a cross-platform reading list service for the mobile Wikipedia app. Reading lists are like bookmark folders in your web browser. They allow readers using the Wikipedia app to bookmark pages into folders to read later. This includes reading offline. Reading lists do not create or alter content in any way. To create Reading Lists, app users will register an account and marked pages will be tied to that account. Reading List account preferences sync between devices. You can read the same pages on different mobile platforms (tablets, phones). This is the first time we are syncing preference data between devices in such a way. We want to hear and address concerns about privacy and data security. We also want to explain why the current watchlist system is not being adapted for this purpose. === Background === In 2016 the Android team replaced the simple Saved Pages feature with Reading Lists. Reading Lists allow users to bookmark pages into folders and for reading offline. The intent of this feature was to allow "syncing" of these lists for users with many devices. Due to overlap with the Gather feature and related community concerns, this part was put on hold. The Android team has identified this lack of synching as a major area of complaint from users. They expect lists to sync. The iOS team has held off implementing Reading Lists, as syncing was seen as a "must have" for this feature. A recent [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T164990 technical RfC] has allowed these user stories and needs to be unblocked. Initially for Android, then iOS, and with web to potentially follow. Reading lists are private, stored as part of a user's account, not as a public wiki page. There is no sharing or publishing ability for reading lists. No planned work to make these public. The target audience are people that read Wikipedia and want to bookmark and organize that content in the app. There is a potential for the feature to be available on the web in the future. === Why not watchlists === Watchlists offer similar functionality to Reading Lists. The Reading Infrastructure team evaluated watchlist infrastructure before exploring other options. In general, the needs of watchlists differ from Reading Lists in a few key ways: * Reading lists focus on Reading articles, not the monitoring of changes. * Watchlists are focused on monitoring changes of pages/revisions. ** The Watchlist infrastructure is key to our contributor community for monitoring content changes manually and through the use of automated tools (bots). Because of these needs, expanding the scope of Watchlists to reading purposes will only make the project harder to maintain and add more constraints. * By keeping the projects separate it is easier to scale resources. We can serve these two different audiences and prioritize the work accordingly. Reading Lists are, by their nature, less critical to the health of Wikipedia/MediaWiki. * Multi-project support. Reading Lists are by design cross-wiki/project. Watchlists are tied to specific wikis. While there have been many discussion for making them cross-wiki, resolution is not in the near term. [[mw:Wikimedia Apps/Synced Reading Lists|More information can be found on MediaWiki.org]] where feedback and ideas are welcome. Thank you </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:35, 20 سېپتمبر 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=16981815 --> == Changes to the global ban policy == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hello. Some changes to the [[m:Global bans|community global ban policy]] have been proposed. Your comments are welcome at [[:m:Requests for comment/Improvement of global ban policy]]. Please translate this message to your language, if needed. Cordially. [[:m:User:Matiia|Matiia]] ([[:m:User talk:Matiia|Matiia]]) 00:34, 12 نومبر 2017 (UTC)</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Matiia@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17241561 --> == New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''New print to pdf feature for mobile web readers''' The Readers web team will be deploying a new feature this week to make it [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|easier to download PDF versions of articles on the mobile website]]. Providing better offline functionality was one of the highlighted areas from [[m:New_Readers/Offline|the research done by the New Readers team in Mexico, Nigeria, and India]]. The teams created a prototype for mobile PDFs which was evaluated by user research and community feedback. The [[m:New_Readers/Offline#Concept_testing_for_mobile_web|prototype evaluation]] received positive feedback and results, so development continued. For the initial deployment, the feature will be available to Google Chrome browsers on Android. Support for other mobile browsers to come in the future. For Chrome, the feature will use the native Android print functionality. Users can choose to download a webpage as a PDF. [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Print_Styles#Mobile_Printing|Mobile print styles]] will be used for these PDFs to ensure optimal readability for smaller screens. The feature is available starting Wednesday, Nov 15. For more information, see [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_PDFs|the project page on MediaWiki.org]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 22:07, 20 نومبر 2017 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Mobile_PDF_distribution_list&oldid=17448927 --> == Call for Wikimania 2018 Scholarships == Hi all, We wanted to inform you that scholarship applications for [[:wm2018:Wikimania 2018|Wikimania 2018]] which is being held in Cape Town, South Africa on July 18–22, 2018 are now being accepted. '''Applications are open until Monday, 22 January 2018 23:59 UTC.''' Applicants will be able to apply for a partial or full scholarship. A full scholarship will cover the cost of an individual's round-trip travel, shared accommodation, and conference registration fees as arranged by the Wikimedia Foundation. A partial scholarship will cover conference registration fees and shared accommodation. Applicants will be rated using a pre-determined selection process and selection criteria established by the Scholarship Committee and the Wikimedia Foundation, who will determine which applications are successful. To learn more about Wikimania 2018 scholarships, please visit: [[:wm2018:Scholarships]]. To apply for a scholarship, fill out the multi-language application form on: '''https://scholarships.wikimedia.org/apply''' It is highly recommended that applicants review all the material on the Scholarships page and [[:wm2018:Scholarships/FAQ|the associated FAQ]] before submitting an application. If you have any questions, please contact: wikimania-scholarships at wikimedia.org or leave a message at: [[:wm2018:Talk:Scholarships]]. Please help us spread the word and translate pages! Best regards, [[:m:User:Slashme|David Richfield]] and [[:m:DerHexer|Martin Rulsch]] for the [[:wm2018:Scholarship Committee|Scholarship Committee]] ۱۹:۲۴, ۲۰ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۷ (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:DerHexer@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17300722 --> == User group for Military Historians == Greetings, "Military history" is one of the most important subjects when speak of sum of all human knowledge. To support contributors interested in the area over various language Wikipedias, we intend to form a user group. It also provides a platform to share the best practices between military historians, and various military related projects on Wikipedias. An initial discussion was has been done between the coordinators and members of WikiProject Military History on English Wikipedia. Now this discussion has been taken to Meta-Wiki. Contributors intrested in the area of military history are requested to share their feedback and give suggestions at [[:m:Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians|Talk:Discussion to incubate a user group for Wikipedia Military Historians]]. [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۰:۴۶, ۲۱ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۷ (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:Krishna Chaitanya Velaga@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_Wikipedia_delivery&oldid=17565441 --> == AdvancedSearch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From May 8, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:AdvancedSearch|AdvancedSearch]] will be available as a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Beta Features|beta feature]] in your wiki. The feature enhances the [[Special:Search|search page]] through an advanced parameters form and aims to make [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch/Functional_scope|existing search options]] more visible and accessible for everyone. AdvancedSearch is a project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/AdvancedSearch|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature and we hope that it will serve you well in your work! </div> [[m:User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)|Birgit Müller (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۵۳, ۷ مې ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Birgit Müller (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=17995461 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (May 2018) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to research and tools as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/69/ Rock's Backpages]''' – Music articles and interviews from the 1950s onwards - 50 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/68/ Invaluable]''' – Database of more than 50 million auctions and over 500,000 artists - 15 accounts * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/70/ Termsoup]''' – Translation tool '''Expansions''' * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/43/ Fold3]''' – Available content has more than doubled, now including new military collections from the UK, Australia, and New Zealand. * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/52/ Oxford University Press]''' – The Scholarship collection now includes [http://www.e-enlightenment.com/ Electronic Enlightenment] * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/60/ Alexander Street Press]''' – [https://alexanderstreet.com/products/women-and-social-movements-library Women and Social Movements Library] now available * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/58/ Cambridge University Press]''' – [http://orlando.cambridge.org/ Orlando Collection] now available Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/41/ Loeb Classical Library], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] ۱۸:۰۳, ۳۰ مې ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18064061 --> == Global preferences are available == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Global preferences are now available, you can set them by visiting your new [[Special:GlobalPreferences|global preferences page]]. Visit [[mw:Help:Extension:GlobalPreferences|mediawiki.org for information on how to use them]] and [[mw:Help talk:Extension:GlobalPreferences|leave feedback]]. -- [[User:Keegan (WMF)|Keegan (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Keegan (WMF)|talk]]) </div> ۱۹:۱۹, ۱۰ جولای ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Keegan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=17968247 --> == New user group for editing sitewide CSS / JS == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''({{int:please-translate}})'' Hi all! To improve the security of our readers and editors, permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed. (These are pages like <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Common.css</code> and <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:Vector.js</code> which contain code that is executed in the browsers of users of the site.) A new user group, <code dir="ltr">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code>, has been created. Starting four weeks from now, only members of this group will be able edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with <code dir="ltr">.css</code> or <code dir="ltr">.js</code> that is either in the <code dir="ltr">MediaWiki:</code> namespace or is another user's user subpage). You can learn more about the motivation behind the change [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|here]]. Please add users who need to edit CSS/JS to the new group (this can be done the same way new administrators are added, by stewards or local bureaucrats). This is a dangerous permission; a malicious user or a hacker taking over the account of a careless interface-admin can abuse it in far worse ways than admin permissions could be abused. Please only assign it to users who need it, who are trusted by the community, and who follow common basic password and computer security practices (use strong passwords, do not reuse passwords, use two-factor authentication if possible, do not install software of questionable origin on your machine, use antivirus software if that's a standard thing in your environment). Thanks! <br/><span dir="ltr">[[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) ۱۷:۴۵, ۳۰ جولای ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small></span> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tgr/massmessage-T139380-ifadmin&oldid=18255968 --> == Editing of sitewide CSS/JS is only possible for interface administrators from now == ''({{int:please-translate}})'' <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hi all, as [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS/announcement 2|announced previously]], permission handling for CSS/JS pages has changed: only members of the <code>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Interface administrators|interface-admin]]</code> ({{int:group-interface-admin}}) group, and a few highly privileged global groups such as stewards, can edit CSS/JS pages that they do not own (that is, any page ending with .css or .js that is either in the MediaWiki: namespace or is another user's user subpage). This is done to improve the security of readers and editors of Wikimedia projects. More information is available at [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS|Creation of separate user group for editing sitewide CSS/JS]]. If you encounter any unexpected problems, please contact me or file a bug. Thanks!<br /> [[m:User:Tgr|Tgr]] ([[m:User talk:Tgr|talk]]) ۱۲:۴۰, ۲۷ اگسټ ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <small>(via [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global_message_delivery|global message delivery]])</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tgr@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18258712 --> == Read-only mode for up to an hour on 12 September and 10 October == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2018|Read this message in another language]] • {{int:please-translate}} The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data center on '''Wednesday, 12 September 2018'''. On '''Wednesday, 10 October 2018''', they will switch back to the primary data center. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop when we switch. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Wednesday, 12 September and Wednesday, 10 October. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20170503T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Thursday 13 September and Thursday 11 October). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the weeks of 10 September 2018 and 8 October 2018. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' /<span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan(WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Johan (WMF)|talk]])</span> </div></div> ۱۳:۳۳, ۶ سېپتمبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18333489 --> == The Community Wishlist Survey == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can post technical proposals from now until 11 November. The communities will vote on the proposals between 16 November and 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> ۱۱:۰۶, ۳۰ اکتوبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18458512 --> == Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> '''Change coming to how certain templates will appear on the mobile web''' {{int:please-translate}} [[File:Page_issues_-_mobile_banner_example.jpg|thumb|Example of improvements]] Hello, In a few weeks the Readers web team will be changing how some templates look on the mobile web site. We will make these templates more noticeable when viewing the article. We ask for your help in updating any templates that don't look correct. What kind of templates? Specifically templates that notify readers and contributors about issues with the content of an article – the text and information in the article. Examples like [[wikidata:Q5962027|Template:Unreferenced]] or [[Wikidata:Q5619503|Template:More citations needed]]. Right now these notifications are hidden behind a link under the title of an article. We will format templates like these (mostly those that use Template:Ambox or message box templates in general) to show a short summary under the page title. You can tap on the "Learn more" link to get more information. For template editors we have [[mw:Recommendations_for_mobile_friendly_articles_on_Wikimedia_wikis#Making_page_issues_(ambox_templates)_mobile_friendly|some recommendations on how to make templates that are mobile-friendly]] and also further [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|documentation on our work so far]]. If you have questions about formatting templates for mobile, [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile_Page_Issues|please leave a note on the project talk page]] or [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/maniphest/task/edit/form/1/?projects=Readers-Web-Backlog file a task in Phabricator] and we will help you. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۹:۳۵, ۱۳ نومبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Community Wishlist Survey vote == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> The Community Wishlist Survey. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Hey everyone, The Community Wishlist Survey is the process when the Wikimedia communities decide what the Wikimedia Foundation [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] should work on over the next year. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. The communities have now posted a long list of technical proposals. You can vote on the proposals from now until 30 November. You can read more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2019|wishlist survey page]]. <span dir=ltr>/[[m:User:Johan (WMF)|User:Johan (WMF)]]</span></div></div> ۱۸:۱۳, ۲۲ نومبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18543269 --> == Advanced Search == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/AdvancedSearch|Advanced Search]] will become a default feature on your wiki on November 28. This new interface allows you to perform specialized searches on the [[Special:Search|search page]], even if you don’t know any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:CirrusSearch|search syntax]]. Advanced Search originates from the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|German Community’s Technical Wishes project]]. It's already a default feature on German, Arabic, Farsi and Hungarian Wikipedia. Besides, more than 40.000 users across all wikis have tested the beta version. Feedback is welcome on the [[mw:Help talk:Extension:AdvancedSearch|central feedback page]].</div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ([[m:User talk:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|talk]]) ۱۱:۰۳, ۲۶ نومبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_2&oldid=18363910 --> == New Wikimedia password policy and requirements == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} The Wikimedia Foundation security team is implementing a new [[m:Password policy|password policy and requirements]]. [[mw:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|You can learn more about the project on MediaWiki.org]]. These new requirements will apply to new accounts and privileged accounts. New accounts will be required to create a password with a minimum length of 8 characters. Privileged accounts will be prompted to update their password to one that is at least 10 characters in length. These changes are planned to be in effect on December 13th. If you think your work or tools will be affected by this change, please let us know on [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia_Security_Team/Password_strengthening_2019|the talk page]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} </div> [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) ۲۰:۰۳, ۶ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Invitation from Wiki Loves Love 2019 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} [[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|right|frameless]] Love is an important subject for humanity and it is expressed in different cultures and regions in different ways across the world through different gestures, ceremonies, festivals and to document expression of this rich and beautiful emotion, we need your help so we can share and spread the depth of cultures that each region has, the best of how people of that region, celebrate love. [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love|Wiki Loves Love (WLL)]] is an international photography competition of Wikimedia Commons with the subject love testimonials happening in the month of February. The primary goal of the competition is to document love testimonials through human cultural diversity such as monuments, ceremonies, snapshot of tender gesture, and miscellaneous objects used as symbol of love; to illustrate articles in the worldwide free encyclopedia Wikipedia, and other Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) projects. The theme of 2019 iteration is '''''Celebrations, Festivals, Ceremonies and rituals of love.''''' Sign up your affiliate or individually at [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019/Participants|Participants]] page. To know more about the contest, check out our [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2019|Commons Page]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/FAQ|FAQs]] There are several prizes to grab. Hope to see you spreading love this February with Wiki Loves Love! Kind regards, [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Love 2018/International Team|Wiki Loves Love Team]] Imagine... the sum of all love! </div> --[[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۰:۱۳, ۲۷ ډيسمبر ۲۰۱۸ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == Machine translation support enabled today for Content Translation == {{int:Please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello, machine translation support for [[:mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] (beta feature) has now been extended and enabled for users of this Wikipedia, with the inclusion of [[:en:Google_Translate|Google Translate]]. It can be used when translating Wikipedia articles with Content Translation. To start using this service, please choose ''Google Translate'' from the ''Automatic Translation'' dropdown menu that you see on the sidebar after you start translating an article. Please note, machine translation is available from all the languages that are supported by Google Translate, but Content Translation can still be used in the usual manner for translating from all languages, with or without machine translation support. While machine translation exists to aid creation of content conveniently, we would like to emphasise that before publishing, the final content should always be reviewed to avoid errors and ambiguity. We hope that your wiki community will find this new service useful, and that it will help you create more articles in your language. Wikimedia Foundation and Google have collaborated to work out [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT#Summary_of_our_agreement_with_Google|an agreement]] that allows the use of Google Translate without compromising Wikipedia’s policy of attribution of rights, privacy of our users and brand representation. For more information, we request you to kindly take a look at the details about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation|machine translation services in Content Translation]] and about [[:mw:Content_translation/Machine_Translation/GT|Google Translate translation services]]. You can also read the [https://wikimediafoundation.org/2019/01/09/you-can-now-use-google-translate-to-translate-articles-on-wikipedia main announcement on Wikimedia news]. Please note, translations made using Content Translation are also used to improve machine translation services. We have tested the service for use, but there could be unknown problems that we are not aware of yet. Please do let us know on our [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Project Talk page]] if you face any problems using Content Translation. This message is only in English and we will be very grateful if it could be translated into for other users of this Wikipedia. Thank you. -- On behalf of WMF Language team: [[m:User:Runab_WMF|Runa Bhattacharjee (WMF)]] ([[m:User_talk:Runab_WMF|talk]]) ۱۶:۱۵, ۹ جنوري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Runab WMF@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/CX/9_January_2019&oldid=18768811 --> == FileExporter beta feature == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Logo for the beta feature FileExporter.svg|thumb|Coming soon: the beta feature [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]]] A new beta feature will soon be released on all wikis: The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter]]. It allows exports of files from a local wiki to Wikimedia Commons, including their file history and page history. Which files can be exported is defined by each wiki's community: '''Please check your wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration file documentation|configuration file]]''' if you want to use this feature. The FileExporter has already been a beta feature on [https://www.mediawiki.org mediawiki.org], [https://meta.wikimedia.org meta.wikimedia], deWP, faWP, arWP, koWP and on [https://wikisource.org wikisource.org]. After some functionality was added, it's now becoming a beta feature on all wikis. Deployment is planned for January 16. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test the FileExporter, please activate it in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]]. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help_talk:Extension:FileImporter|central talk page]]. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۰۹:۴۱, ۱۴ جنوري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=18782700 --> == No editing for 30 minutes on 17 January == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' the wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190117T07 17 January 07:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a database problem that has to be fixed immediately. You can still read the wikis. Some wikis are not affected. They don't get this message. You can see which wikis are '''not''' affected [[:m:User:Johan (WMF)/201901ReadOnlyPage|on this page]]. Most wikis are affected. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div> ۱۸:۵۲, ۱۶ جنوري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/201901ReadOnly/Targets6&oldid=18789238 --> == Talk to us about talking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:OOjs_UI_icon_speechBubbles-rtl.svg|alt="icon depicting two speech Bubbles"|frameless|right|120px]] The Wikimedia Foundation is planning a [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|global consultation about communication]]. The goal is to bring Wikimedians and wiki-minded people together to improve tools for communication. We want all contributors to be able to talk to each other on the wikis, whatever their experience, their skills or their devices. We are looking for input from as many different parts of the Wikimedia community as possible. It will come from multiple projects, in multiple languages, and with multiple perspectives. We are currently planning the consultation. We need your help. '''We need volunteers to help talk to their communities or user groups.''' You can help by hosting a discussion at your wiki. Here's what to do: # First, [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Participant group sign-up|sign up your group here.]] # Next, create a page (or a section on a Village pump, or an e-mail thread – whatever is natural for your group) to collect information from other people in your group. This is not a vote or decision-making discussion: we are just collecting feedback. # Then ask people what they think about communication processes. We want to hear stories and other information about how people communicate with each other on and off wiki. Please consider asking these five questions: ## When you want to discuss a topic with your community, what tools work for you, and what problems block you? ## What about talk pages works for newcomers, and what blocks them? ## What do others struggle with in your community about talk pages? ## What do you wish you could do on talk pages, but can't due to the technical limitations? ## What are the important aspects of a "wiki discussion"? # Finally, please go to [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|Talk pages consultation 2019 on Mediawiki.org]] and report what you learned from your group. Please include links if the discussion is available to the public. '''You can also help build the list of the many different ways people talk to each other.''' Not all groups active on wikis or around wikis use the same way to discuss things: it can happen on wiki, on social networks, through external tools... Tell us [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019/Tools in use|how your group communicates]]. You can read more about [[mw:Talk pages consultation 2019|the overall process]] on mediawiki.org. If you have questions or ideas, you can [[mw:Talk:Talk pages consultation 2019|leave feedback about the consultation process]] in the language you prefer. Thank you! We're looking forward to talking with you. </div> [[user:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ۱۵:۰۱, ۲۱ فبروري ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18639017 --> == New Wikipedia Library Accounts Available Now (March 2019) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing signups today for free, full-access, accounts to published research as part of our [[m:The_Wikipedia_Library/Journals|Publisher Donation Program]]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/72/ Kinige]''' – Primarily Indian-language ebooks - 10 books per month * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale]''' – Times Digital Archive collection added (covering 1785-2013) * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]''' – New applications now being taken again Many other partnerships with accounts available are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/47/ Baylor University Press], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/10/ Taylor & Francis], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/46/ Cairn], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/32/ Annual Reviews] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/61/ Bloomsbury]. You can request new partnerships on our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/suggest/ Suggestions page]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: sign up today! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] ۱۷:۴۰, ۱۳ مارچ ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) :''You can host and coordinate signups for a Wikipedia Library branch in your own language. Please contact [[m:User:Ocaasi_(WMF)|Ocaasi (WMF)]].''<br> :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=18873404 --> == Read-only mode for up to 30 minutes on 11 April == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">You will '''not be able to edit''' most Wikimedia wikis for up to 30 minutes on '''[https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20190411T05 11 April 05:00 UTC]'''. This is because of a hardware problem. You can still read the wikis. You [[phab:T220080|can see which wikis are affected]]. The time you can not edit might be shorter than 30 minutes. /[[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> ۱۰:۵۶, ۸ اپرېل ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18979889 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Medium-Term Plan feedback request == {{int:please-translate}} <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The Wikimedia Foundation has published a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|Medium-Term Plan proposal]] covering the next 3–5 years. We want your feedback! Please leave all comments and questions, in any language, on [[m:Talk:Wikimedia_Foundation_Medium-term_plan_2019|the talk page]], by April 20. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۷:۳۵, ۱۲ اپرېل ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]])</div> <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=18998727 --> == New tools and IP masking == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hey everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation wants to work on two things that affect how we patrol changes and handle vandalism and harassment. We want to make the tools that are used to handle bad edits better. We also want to get better privacy for unregistered users so their IP addresses are no longer shown to everyone in the world. We would not hide IP addresses until we have better tools for patrolling. We have an idea of what tools ''could'' be working better and how a more limited access to IP addresses would change things, but we need to hear from more wikis. You can read more about the project [[m:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|on Meta]] and [[m:Talk:IP Editing: Privacy Enhancement and Abuse Mitigation|post comments and feedback]]. Now is when we need to hear from you to be able to give you better tools to handle vandalism, spam and harassment. You can post in your language if you can't write in English. [[User:Johan (WMF)|Johan (WMF)]]</div></div></div> ۱۴:۱۸, ۲۱ اگسټ ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johan (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Johan_(WMF)/Tools_and_IP_message/Distribution&oldid=19315232 --> == The consultation on partial and temporary Foundation bans just started == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <div class="plainlinks"> Hello, In a [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|recent statement]], the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees [[:en:Wikipedia:Community_response_to_the_Wikimedia_Foundation%27s_ban_of_Fram/Official_statements#Board_statement|requested that staff hold a consultation]] to "re-evaluat[e] or add community input to the two new office action policy tools (temporary and partial Foundation bans)". Accordingly, the Foundation's Trust & Safety team invites all Wikimedians [[:m:Office actions/Community consultation on partial and temporary office actions/09 2019|to join this consultation and give their feedback]] from 30 September to 30 October. How can you help? * Suggest how partial and temporary Foundation bans should be used, if they should (eg: On all projects, or only on a subset); * Give ideas about how partial and temporary Foundation bans should ideally implemented, if they should be; and/or * Propose changes to the existing Office Actions policy on partial and temporary bans. We offer our thanks in advance for your contributions, and we hope to get as much input as possible from community members during this consultation! </div> </div>-- [[user:Kbrown (WMF)|Kbrown (WMF)]] ۱۷:۱۴, ۳۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=19302497 --> == Feedback wanted on Desktop Improvements project == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. The Readers Web team at the WMF will work on some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|improvements to the desktop interface]] over the next couple of years. The goal is to increase usability without removing any functionality. We have been inspired by changes made by volunteers, but that currently only exist as local gadgets and user scripts, prototypes, and volunteer-led skins. We would like to begin the process of bringing some of these changes into the default experience on all Wikimedia projects. We are currently in the research stage of this project and are looking for ideas for improvements, as well as feedback on our current ideas and mockups. So far, we have performed interviews with community members at Wikimania. We have gathered lists of previous volunteer and WMF work in this area. We are examining possible technical approaches for such changes. We would like individual feedback on the following: * Identifying focus areas for the project we have not yet discovered * Expanding the list of existing gadgets and user scripts that are related to providing a better desktop experience. If you can think of some of these from your wiki, please let us know * Feedback on the ideas and mockups we have collected so far We would also like to gather a list of wikis that would be interested in being test wikis for this project - these wikis would be the first to receive the updates once we’re ready to start building. When giving feedback, please consider the following goals of the project: * Make it easier for readers to focus on the content * Provide easier access to everyday actions (e.g. search, language switching, editing) * Put things in logical and useful places * Increase consistency in the interface with other platforms - mobile web and the apps * Eliminate clutter * Plan for future growth As well as the following constraints: * Not touching the content - no work will be done in terms of styling templates or to the structure of page contents themselves * Not removing any functionality - things might move around, but all navigational items and other functionality currently available by default will remain * No drastic changes to the layout - we're taking an evolutionary approach to the changes and want the site to continue feeling familiar to readers and editors Please give all feedback (in any language) at [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements|mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Desktop Improvements]] After this round of feedback, we plan on building a prototype of suggested changes based on the feedback we receive. You’ll hear from us again asking for feedback on this prototype. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[mw:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] ([[mw:User talk:Quiddity (WMF)|talk]]) </div> ۰۷:۱۸, ۱۶ اکتوبر ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_4&oldid=19462890 --> == Beta feature "Reference Previews" == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> A new beta feature will soon be deployed to your wiki: [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|Reference Previews]]. As you might guess from the name, this feature gives you a preview of references in the article text. That means, you can look up a reference without jumping down to the bottom of the page. Reference Previews have already been a beta feature on German and Arabic Wikipedia since April. Now they will become available on more wikis. Deployment is planned for October 24. More information can be found [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/ReferencePreviews|on the project page]]. As always, feedback is highly appreciated. If you want to test Reference Previews, please activate the beta feature in your [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|user preferences]] and let us know what you think. The best place for feedback is the [[mw:Help talk:Reference Previews|central talk page]]. We hope the feature will serve you well in your work. Thank you from Wikimedia Deutschland's [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|Technical Wishes project]]. </div> -- [[User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۰۹:۴۷, ۲۳ اکتوبر ۲۰۱۹ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19478814 --> == Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project == Hello The Wikimedia Foundation’s Community Development team is seeking to learn more about the way volunteers learn and develop into the many different roles that exist in the movement. Our goal is to build a movement informed framework that provides shared clarity and outlines accessible pathways on how to grow and develop skills within the movement. To this end, we are looking to speak with you, our community to learn about your journey as a Wikimedia volunteer. Whether you joined yesterday or have been here from the very start, we want to hear about the many ways volunteers join and contribute to our movement. To learn more about the project, [[:m:special:MyLanguage/Movement Learning and Leadership Development Project|please visit the Meta page]]. If you are interested in participating in the project, please complete [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSegM07N1FK_s0VUECM61AlWOthwdn5zQOlVsa2vaKcx13BwZg/viewform?usp=sf_link this simple Google form]. Although we may not be able to speak to everyone who expresses interest, we encourage you to complete this short form if you are interested in participating! -- [[user:LMiranda (WMF)|LMiranda (WMF)]] ([[user talk:LMiranda (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۹:۰۱, ۲۲ جنوري ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Trizek_(WMF)/sandbox/temp_MassMessage_list&oldid=19738989 --> == Additional interface for edit conflicts on talk pages == ''Sorry, for writing this text in English. If you could help to translate it, it would be appreciated.'' You might know the new interface for edit conflicts (currently a beta feature). Now, Wikimedia Germany is designing an additional interface to solve edit conflicts on talk pages. This interface is shown to you when you write on a discussion page and another person writes a discussion post in the same line and saves it before you do. With this additional editing conflict interface you can adjust the order of the comments and edit your comment. We are inviting everyone to have a look at [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Edit Conflicts#Edit conflicts on talk pages|the planned feature]]. Let us know what you think on our [[mw:Help talk:Two Column Edit Conflict View|central feedback page]]! -- For the Technical Wishes Team: [[m:User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۱۵, ۲۶ فبروري ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=19845780 --> == Annual contest Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos == [[File:WPWP logo 1.png|150px|right|Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP)]] This is to invite you to join the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos (WPWP) campaign to help improve Wikipedia articles with photos and win prizes. The campaign starts today 1st July 2020 and closes 31st August 2020. The campaign primarily aims at using images from Wikimedia Commons on Wikipedia articles that are lacking images. Participants will choose among Wikipedia pages without photo images, then add a suitable file from among the many thousands of photos in the Wikimedia Commons, especially those uploaded from thematic contests (Wiki Loves Africa, Wiki Loves Earth, Wiki Loves Folklore, etc.) over the years. Please visit the '''[[m:Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos|campaign page]]''' to learn more about the WPWP Campaign. With kind regards, Thank you, Deborah Schwartz Jacobs, Communities Liaison, On behalf of the Wikipedia Pages Wanting Photos Organizing Team - ۰۸:۲۴, ۱ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) ''feel free to translate this message to your local language when this helps your community'' <!-- Message sent by User:Romaine@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Romaine/MassMessage&oldid=20232618 --> == Feedback on movement names == {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{int:please-translate}} if necessary. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} There are a lot of conversations happening about the future of our movement names. We hope that you are part of these discussions and that your community is represented. Since 16 June, the Foundation Brand Team has been running a [https://wikimedia.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_9G2dN7P0T7gPqpD survey] in 7 languages about [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project/Naming convention proposals|3 naming options]]. There are also community members sharing concerns about renaming in a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community open letter on renaming|Community Open Letter]]. Our goal in this call for feedback is to hear from across the community, so we encourage you to participate in the survey, the open letter, or both. The survey will go through 7 July in all timezones. Input from the survey and discussions will be analyzed and published on Meta-Wiki. Thanks for thinking about the future of the movement, --[[:m:Talk:Communications/Wikimedia brands/2030 movement brand project|The Brand Project team]], ۱۹:۴۲, ۲ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) ''Note: The survey is conducted via a third-party service, which may subject it to additional terms. For more information on privacy and data-handling, see the [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Naming Convention Proposals Movement Feedback Survey Privacy Statement|survey privacy statement]].'' <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20238830 --> == Announcing a new wiki project! Welcome, Abstract Wikipedia == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hi all, It is my honor to introduce Abstract Wikipedia, a new project that has been unanimously approved by the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees. Abstract Wikipedia proposes a new way to generate baseline encyclopedic content in a multilingual fashion, allowing more contributors and more readers to share more knowledge in more languages. It is an approach that aims to make cross-lingual cooperation easier on our projects, increase the sustainability of our movement through expanding access to participation, improve the user experience for readers of all languages, and innovate in free knowledge by connecting some of the strengths of our movement to create something new. This is our first new project in over seven years. Abstract Wikipedia was submitted as a project proposal by Denny Vrandečić in May 2020 <ref>[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia]]</ref> after years of preparation and research, leading to a detailed plan and lively discussions in the Wikimedia communities. We know that the energy and the creativity of the community often runs up against language barriers, and information that is available in one language may not make it to other language Wikipedias. Abstract Wikipedia intends to look and feel like a Wikipedia, but build on the powerful, language-independent conceptual models of Wikidata, with the goal of letting volunteers create and maintain Wikipedia articles across our polyglot Wikimedia world. The project will allow volunteers to assemble the fundamentals of an article using words and entities from Wikidata. Because Wikidata uses conceptual models that are meant to be universal across languages, it should be possible to use and extend these building blocks of knowledge to create models for articles that also have universal value. Using code, volunteers will be able to translate these abstract “articles” into their own languages. If successful, this could eventually allow everyone to read about any topic in Wikidata in their own language. As you can imagine, this work will require a lot of software development, and a lot of cooperation among Wikimedians. In order to make this effort possible, Denny will join the Foundation as a staff member in July and lead this initiative. You may know Denny as the creator of Wikidata, a long-time community member, a former staff member at Wikimedia Deutschland, and a former Trustee at the Wikimedia Foundation <ref>[[m:User:Denny|User:Denny]]</ref>. We are very excited that Denny will bring his skills and expertise to work on this project alongside the Foundation’s product, technology, and community liaison teams. It is important to acknowledge that this is an experimental project, and that every Wikipedia community has different needs. This project may offer some communities great advantages. Other communities may engage less. Every language Wikipedia community will be free to choose and moderate whether or how they would use content from this project. We are excited that this new wiki-project has the possibility to advance knowledge equity through increased access to knowledge. It also invites us to consider and engage with critical questions about how and by whom knowledge is constructed. We look forward to working in cooperation with the communities to think through these important questions. There is much to do as we begin designing a plan for Abstract Wikipedia in close collaboration with our communities. I encourage you to get involved by going to the project page and joining the new mailing list <ref>[[mail:abstract-wikipedia|Abstract Wikipedia mailing list]]</ref>. We recognize that Abstract Wikipedia is ambitious, but we also recognize its potential. We invite you all to join us on a new, unexplored path. Yours, Katherine Maher (Executive Director, Wikimedia Foundation) <references/> </div> <small>Sent by [[:m:User:Elitre (WMF)]] ۲۰:۱۰, ۹ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) - '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/July 2020 announcement]]''' </small> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/All_wikis_June_2020&oldid=20265921 --> == The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC): we want to hear from you. == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following message may be available on [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Message to small and medium sized wikis|Meta]]. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}''<br> At times, our contributor communities and projects have suffered from a lack of guidelines that can help us create an environment where free knowledge can be shared safely without fear. There has been talk about the need for a global set of conduct rules in different communities over time. Recently, the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees announced a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/May_2020_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Healthy_Community_Culture,_Inclusivity,_and_Safe_Spaces|Community Culture Statement]], asking for new standards to address harassment and promote inclusivity across projects. The universal code of conduct will be a binding minimum set of standards across all Wikimedia projects, and will apply to all of us, staff and volunteers alike, all around the globe. It is of great importance that we all participate in expressing our opinions and thoughts about UCoC and its values. We should think about what we want it to cover or include and what it shouldn’t include, and how it may create difficulties or help our groups. This is the time to talk about it. Before starting drafting the code of conduct, we would like to hear from you and to solicit the opinions and feedback of your colleagues. In order for your voice to be heard, we encourage and invite you to read more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct|the universal code of conduct (UCoC)]] and then write down your opinions or feedback [[:m:Talk:Universal_Code_of_Conduct|on the discussion page]]. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcome to translate [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Universal+Code+of+Conduct&language=en&action=page&filter= the universal code of conduct main page] from English into your respective local language. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]] ۱۶:۴۲, ۲۲ جولای ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Message_to_small_and_medium_sized_wikis/List&oldid=20303398 --> == Technical Wishes: FileExporter and FileImporter become default features on all Wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> The [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileExporter and FileImporter]] will become a default features on all wikis until August 7, 2020. They are planned to help you to move files from your local wiki to Wikimedia Commons easier while keeping all original file information (Description, Source, Date, Author, View History) intact. Additionally, the move is documented in the files view history. How does it work? Step 1: If you are an auto-confirmed user, you will see a link "Move file to Wikimedia Commons" on the local file page. Step 2: When you click on this link, the FileImporter checks if the file can in fact be moved to Wikimedia Commons. These checks are performed based on the wiki's [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons/Configuration_file_documentation|configuration file]] which is created and maintained by each local wiki community. Step 3: If the file is compatible with Wikimedia Commons, you will be taken to an import page, at which you can update or add information regarding the file, such as the description. You can also add the 'Now Commons' template to the file on the local wiki by clicking the corresponding check box in the import form. Admins can delete the file from the local wiki by enabling the corresponding checkbox. By clicking on the 'Import' button at the end of the page, the file is imported to Wikimedia Commons. If you want to know more about the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Move_files_to_Commons|FileImporter extension]] or the [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes|Technical Wishes Project]], follow the links. --For the Technical Wishes Team: </div>[[User:Max Klemm (WMDE)|Max Klemm (WMDE)]] ۰۹:۱۴, ۶ اگسټ ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Max Klemm (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=20343133 --> == Important: maintenance operation on September 1st == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|{{int:please-translate}}]] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] will be testing its secondary data centre. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic to the secondary data centre on '''Tuesday, September 1st 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, September 1st. The test will start at [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20200901T14 14:00 UTC] (15:00 BST, 16:00 CEST, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday September 2). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of September 1st, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch Datacenter#Schedule for 2018 switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. '''Please share this information with your community.''' </div></div> <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> ۱۳:۴۸, ۲۶ اگسټ ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20384955 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Now Available (September 2020) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up for new accounts and research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/101/ Al Manhal]''' – Arabic journals and ebooks * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/102/ Ancestry.com]''' – Genealogical and historical records * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/100/ RILM]''' – Music encyclopedias Many other partnerships are listed on [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ our partners page], including [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/49/ Adam Matthew], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO], [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/55/ Gale] and [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/54/ JSTOR]. A significant portion of our collection now no longer requires individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ recent blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! <br>--[[w:en:Wikipedia:TWL/Coordinators|The Wikipedia Library Team]] ۰۹:۴۹, ۳ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=20418180 --> == Invitation to participate in the conversation == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies for cross-posting, and that you may not be reading this message in your native language: translations of the following announcement may be available on '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review/Invitation (long version)|Meta]]'''. {{int:please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' We are excited to share '''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|a draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]]''', which the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees called for earlier this year, for your review and feedback. The discussion will be open until October 6, 2020. The UCoC Drafting Committee wants to learn which parts of the draft would present challenges for you or your work. What is missing from this draft? What do you like, and what could be improved? Please join the conversation and share this invitation with others who may be interested to join, too. To reduce language barriers during the process, you are welcomed to translate this message and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review]]. You and your community may choose to provide your opinions/feedback using your local languages. To learn more about the UCoC project, see the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] page, and the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|FAQ]], on Meta. Thanks in advance for your attention and contributions, [[:m:Talk:Trust_and_Safety|The Trust and Safety team at Wikimedia Foundation]], ۱۷:۵۵, ۱۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Draft_review/Invitation_(long_version)/List&oldid=20440292 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Please-translate}} {{int:Hello}}. Please help pick a name for the new Wikimedia wiki project. This project will be a wiki where the community can work together on a library of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract_Wikipedia/Wiki_of_functions_naming_contest#function|functions]]. The community can create new functions, read about them, discuss them, and share them. Some of these functions will be used to help create language-independent Wikipedia articles that can be displayed in any language, as part of the Abstract Wikipedia project. But functions will also be usable in many other situations. There will be two rounds of voting, each followed by legal review of candidates, with voting beginning on 29 September and 27 October. Our goal is to have a final project name selected on 8 December. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest|please learn more and vote now]]''' at meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> ۲۱:۲۲, ۲۹ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Quiddity_(WMF)/Global_message_delivery_split_5&oldid=20492309 --> == Call for feedback about Wikimedia Foundation Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. Today the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees starts two calls for feedback. One is about changes to the Bylaws mainly to increase the Board size from 10 to 16 members. The other one is about a trustee candidate rubric to introduce new, more effective ways to evaluate new Board candidates. The Board welcomes your comments through 26 October. For more details, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/October 2020 - Call for feedback about Bylaws changes and Board candidate rubric|check the full announcement]]. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[m:User:Qgil-WMF|Qgil-WMF]] ([[m:User talk:Qgil-WMF|talk]]) ۱۷:۱۷, ۷ اکتوبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Board&oldid=20519859 --> == Important: maintenance operation on October 27 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, October 27. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1603807200 14:00 UTC] (14:00 WET, 15:00 CET, 10:00 EDT, 19:30 IST, 07:00 PDT, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 03:00 NZDT on Wednesday October 28). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of October 26, 2020. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2020_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> -- <span dir=ltr>[[m:User:Trizek (WMF)|Trizek (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:Trizek (WMF)|talk]])</span> ۱۷:۱۱, ۲۱ اکتوبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Trizek (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20519839 --> == Wiki of functions naming contest - Round 2 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{int:Hello}}. Reminder: Please help to choose the name for the new Wikimedia wiki project - the library of functions. The finalist vote starts today. The finalists for the name are: <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Wikicode, Wikicodex, Wikifunctions, Wikifusion, Wikilambda, Wikimedia Functions</span>. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wiki of functions naming contest/Names|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]] </div> ۲۲:۱۰, ۵ نومبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20564572 --> == [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Invitation|Community Wishlist Survey 2021]] == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] The '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]''' is now open! This survey is the process where communities decide what the [[m:Community Tech|Community Tech]] team should work on over the next year. We encourage everyone to submit proposals until the deadline on '''{{#time:j xg|2020-11-30|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}''', or comment on other proposals to help make them better. The communities will vote on the proposals between {{#time:j xg|2020-12-08|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} and {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}. The Community Tech team is focused on tools for experienced Wikimedia editors. You can write proposals in any language, and we will translate them for you. Thank you, and we look forward to seeing your proposals! </div> <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[m:user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]]</span> ۱۸:۰۹, ۲۰ نومبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Wikidata descriptions changes to be included more often in Recent Changes and Watchlist == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> ''Sorry for sending this message in English. Translations are available on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Announcements/Announcement Wikidata descriptions in watchlist|this page]]. Feel free to translate it in more languages!'' As you may know, you can include changes coming from Wikidata in your Watchlist and Recent Changes ([[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-watchlist|in your preferences]]). Until now, this feature didn’t always include changes made on Wikidata descriptions due to the way Wikidata tracks the data used in a given article. Starting on December 3rd, the Watchlist and Recent Changes will include changes on the descriptions of Wikidata Items that are used in the pages that you watch. This will only include descriptions in the language of your wiki to make sure that you’re only seeing changes that are relevant to your wiki. This improvement was requested by many users from different projects. We hope that it can help you monitor the changes on Wikidata descriptions that affect your wiki and participate in the effort of improving the data quality on Wikidata for all Wikimedia wikis and beyond. Note: if you didn’t use the Wikidata watchlist integration feature for a long time, feel free to give it another chance! The feature has been improved since the beginning and the content it displays is more precise and useful than at the beginning of the feature in 2015. If you encounter any issue or want to provide feedback, feel free to use [[Phab:T191831|this Phabricator ticket]]. Thanks! [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۳۹, ۳۰ نومبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/wikis&oldid=20728482 --> == 2020 Coolest Tool Award Ceremony on December 11th == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello all, The ceremony of the 2020 [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|Wikimedia Coolest Tool Award]] will take place virtually on Friday, December 11th, at 17:00 GMT. This award is highlighting tools that have been nominated by contributors to the Wikimedia projects, and the ceremony will be a nice moment to show appreciation to the tools developers and maybe discover new tools! You will find more information [[m:Coolest_Tool_Award|here]] about the livestream and the discussions channels. Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ۱۰:۵۵, ۷ ډيسمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20734978 --> == Community Wishlist Survey 2021 == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|thumb|48px]] '''We invite all registered users to vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|2021 Community Wishlist Survey]]. You can vote from now until {{#time:j xg|2020-12-21|en}} for as many different wishes as you want.''' In the Survey, wishes for new and improved tools for experienced editors are collected. After the voting, we will do our best to grant your wishes. We will start with the most popular ones. We, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]], are one of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation|Wikimedia Foundation]] teams. We create and improve editing and wiki moderation tools. What we work on is decided based on results of the Community Wishlist Survey. Once a year, you can submit wishes. After two weeks, you can vote on the ones that you're most interested in. Next, we choose wishes from the survey to work on. Some of the wishes may be granted by volunteer developers or other teams. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Tracking|You can view and vote all proposals here.]]''' We are waiting for your votes. Thank you! </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ۰۰:۵۲, ۱۵ ډيسمبر ۲۰۲۰ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SGrabarczuk_(WMF)/sandbox/1&oldid=20689939 --> == Moving Wikimania 2021 to a Virtual Event == <div class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Wikimania_logo_with_text_2.svg|right|alt=Wikimania's logo.|75px]] ''{{int:Hello}}. Apologies if you are not reading this message in your native language. {{Int:Please-translate}}. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}'' [[:m:Wikimania 2021|Wikimania will be a virtual event this year]], and hosted by a wide group of community members. Whenever the next in-person large gathering is possible again, [[:m:ESEAP Hub|the ESEAP Core Organizing Team]] will be in charge of it. Stay tuned for more information about how ''you'' can get involved in the planning process and other aspects of the event. [https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/wikimedia-l/2021-January/096141.html Please read the longer version of this announcement on wikimedia-l]. ''ESEAP Core Organizing Team, Wikimania Steering Committee, Wikimedia Foundation Events Team'', ۱۵:۱۶, ۲۷ جنوري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Elitre (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Elitre_(WMF)/Wikimania21&oldid=21014617 --> == Project Grant Open Call == This is the announcement for the [[m:Grants:Project|Project Grants program]] open call that started on January 11, with the submission deadline of February 10, 2021.<br> This first open call will be focussed on Community Organizing proposals. A second open call focused on research and software proposals is scheduled from February 15 with a submission deadline of March 16, 2021.<br> For the Round 1 open call, we invite you to propose grant applications that fall under community development and organizing (offline and online) categories. Project Grant funds are available to support individuals, groups, and organizations to implement new experiments and proven ideas, from organizing a better process on your wiki, coordinating a campaign or editathon series to providing other support for community building. We offer the following resources to help you plan your project and complete a grant proposal:<br> * Weekly proposals clinics via Zoom during the Open Call. Join us for [[m:Grants:Project|#Upcoming_Proposal_Clinics|real-time discussions]] with Program Officers and select thematic experts and get live feedback about your Project Grants proposal. We’ll answer questions and help you make your proposal better. We also offer these support pages to help you build your proposal: * [[m:Grants:Project/Tutorial|Video tutorials]] for writing a strong application<br> * General [[m:Grants:Project/Plan|planning page]] for Project Grants <br> * [[m:Grants:Project/Learn|Program guidelines and criteria]]<br> Program officers are also available to offer individualized proposal support upon request. Contact us if you would like feedback or more information.<br> We are excited to see your grant ideas that will support our community and make an impact on the future of Wikimedia projects. Put your idea into motion, and [[m:Grants:Project/Apply|submit your proposal]] by February 10, 2021!<br> Please feel free to get in touch with questions about getting started with your grant application, or about serving on the Project Grants Committee. Contact us at projectgrants{{at}}wikimedia.org. Please help us translate this message to your local language. [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۰۸:۰۱, ۲۸ جنوري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:RSharma (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=20808431 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now (February 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] is announcing new free, full-access, accounts to reliable sources as part of our [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ research access program]. You can sign up to access research materials on the [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ Library Card platform]: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/103/ Taxmann]''' – Taxation and law database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/104/ PNAS]''' – Official journal of the National Academy of Sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/57/ EBSCO]''' – New Arabic and Spanish language databases added We have a wide array of [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/ other collections available], and a significant number now no longer require individual applications to access! Read more in our [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2020/06/24/simplifying-your-research-needs-the-wikipedia-library-launches-new-technical-improvements-and-partnerships/ blog post]. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects! :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> --۱۲:۵۷, ۱ فبروري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21022367 --> == Feminism & Folklore 1 February - 31 March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|Feminism and Folklore]] writing contest'''. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, etc. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles centered on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch-hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2021/List of Articles|suggested articles here]]. You can also support us in translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2021|project page]]. Thank you. Feminism and Folklore team, [[m:User:Joy Agyepong|Joy Agyepong]] ([[m:User talk:Joy Agyepong|talk]]) ۰۲:۴۰, ۱۶ فبروري ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=20421065 --> == Wikifunctions logo contest == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> {{Int:Hello}}. Please help to choose a design concept for the logo of the new Wikifunctions wiki. Voting starts today and will be open for 2 weeks. If you would like to participate, then '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Abstract Wikipedia/Wikifunctions logo concept/Vote|please learn more and vote now]]''' at Meta-Wiki. {{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} --[[m:User:Quiddity (WMF)|Quiddity (WMF)]]</div> ۰۱:۴۷, ۲ مارچ ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|ہ ن و]]) <!-- Message sent by User:Quiddity (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21087740 --> == Universal Code of Conduct – 2021 consultations == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> === Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 === {{int:please-translate}} The [[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']] provides a universal baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire Wikimedia movement and all its projects. The project is currently in Phase 2, outlining clear enforcement pathways. You can read more about the whole project on its [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''project page''']]. ==== Drafting Committee: Call for applications ==== The Wikimedia Foundation is recruiting volunteers to join a committee to draft how to make the code enforceable. Volunteers on the committee will commit between 2 and 6 hours per week from late April through July and again in October and November. It is important that the committee be diverse and inclusive, and have a range of experiences, including both experienced users and newcomers, and those who have received or responded to, as well as those who have been falsely accused of harassment. To apply and learn more about the process, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee]]. ==== 2021 community consultations: Notice and call for volunteers / translators ==== From 5 April – 5 May 2021 there will be conversations on many Wikimedia projects about how to enforce the UCoC. We are looking for volunteers to translate key material, as well as to help host consultations on their own languages or projects using suggested [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|key questions]]. If you are interested in volunteering for either of these roles, please [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|contact us]] in whatever language you are most comfortable. To learn more about this work and other conversations taking place, see [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations]]. -- [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ([[User talk:Xeno (WMF)|talk]]) ۲۲:۰۶, ۵ اپرېل ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Without_Russian,_Polish_and_translated/5&oldid=21302202 --> == Line numbering coming soon to all wikis == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Technical_Wishes_–_Line_numbering_-_2010_wikitext_editor.png|thumb|Example]] From April 15, you can enable line numbering in some wikitext editors - for now in the template namespace, coming to more namespaces soon. This will make it easier to detect line breaks and to refer to a particular line in discussions. These numbers will be shown if you enable the syntax highlighting feature ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror extension]]), which is supported in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor|2010]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017]] wikitext editors. More information can be found on [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|this project page]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Line Numbering|on this talk page]]. </div> -- [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۱۵:۰۹, ۱۲ اپرېل ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21329014 --> == Suggested Values == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> From April 29, it will be possible to suggest values for parameters in templates. Suggested values can be added to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:TemplateData|TemplateData]] and will then be shown as a drop-down list in [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide|VisualEditor]]. This allows template users to quickly select an appropriate value. This way, it prevents potential errors and reduces the effort needed to fill the template with values. It will still be possible to fill in values other than the suggested ones. More information, including the supported parameter types and how to create suggested values: [[mw:Help:TemplateData#suggestedvalues|[1]]] [[m:WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Suggested_values_for_template_parameters|[2]]]. Everyone is invited to test the feature, and to give feedback [[m:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/Suggested values for template parameters|on this talk page]]. </div> [[m:User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)|Timur Vorkul (WMDE)]] ۱۴:۰۸, ۲۲ اپرېل ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Timur Vorkul (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=21361904 --> == Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 == <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Universal Code of Conduct News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 1, June 2021'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|Read the full newsletter]]</span> ---- Welcome to the first issue of [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct News]]! This newsletter will help Wikimedians stay involved with the development of the new code, and will distribute relevant news, research, and upcoming events related to the UCoC. Please note, this is the first issue of UCoC Newsletter which is delivered to all subscribers and projects as an announcement of the initiative. If you want the future issues delivered to your talk page, village pumps, or any specific pages you find appropriate, you need to [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|subscribe here]]. You can help us by translating the newsletter issues in your languages to spread the news and create awareness of the new conduct to keep our beloved community safe for all of us. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|add your name here]] if you want to be informed of the draft issue to translate beforehand. Your participation is valued and appreciated. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Affiliate consultations''' – Wikimedia affiliates of all sizes and types were invited to participate in the UCoC affiliate consultation throughout March and April 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|continue reading]]) * '''2021 key consultations''' – The Wikimedia Foundation held enforcement key questions consultations in April and May 2021 to request input about UCoC enforcement from the broader Wikimedia community. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|continue reading]]) * '''Roundtable discussions''' – The UCoC facilitation team hosted two 90-minute-long public roundtable discussions in May 2021 to discuss UCoC key enforcement questions. More conversations are scheduled. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|continue reading]]) * '''Phase 2 drafting committee''' – The drafting committee for the phase 2 of the UCoC started their work on 12 May 2021. Read more about their work. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|continue reading]]) * '''Diff blogs''' – The UCoC facilitators wrote several blog posts based on interesting findings and insights from each community during local project consultation that took place in the 1st quarter of 2021. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|continue reading]])</div> --[[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۲۳:۰۶, ۱۱ جون ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Other_languages&oldid=21578291 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch 2020|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch+2020&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. <!-- They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, October 27 2020'''. --> Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 29 June 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1624975200 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday 30 June). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. *There will be code freezes for the week of June 28. Non-essential code deployments will not happen. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter#Schedule_for_2021_switch|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ۰۱:۱۹, ۲۷ جون ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21463754 --> == New Wikipedia Library collections and design update (August 2021) == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL OWL says log in today!]] [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/users/my_library/ The Wikipedia Library] is pleased to announce the addition of new collections, alongside a new interface design. New collections include: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/107/ Cabells]''' – Scholarly and predatory journal database * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/108/ Taaghche]''' - Persian language e-books * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/112/ Merkur]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/111/ Musik & Ästhetik]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/110/ Psychologie, Psychotherapie, Psychoanalyse]''' - German language magazines and journals published by Klett-Cotta * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/117/ Art Archiv]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/113/ Capital]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/115/ Geo]''', '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/116/ Geo Epoche]''', and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/114/ Stern]''' - German language newspapers and magazines published by Gruner + Jahr Additionally, '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/105/ De Gruyter]''' and '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/106/ Nomos]''' have been centralised from their previous on-wiki signup location on the German Wikipedia. Many other collections are freely available by simply logging in to [https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/ The Wikipedia Library] with your Wikimedia login! We are also excited to announce that the first version of a new design for My Library was deployed this week. We will be iterating on this design with more features over the coming weeks. Read more on the [[:m:Library Card platform/Design improvements|project page on Meta]]. Lastly, an Echo notification will begin rolling out soon to notify eligible editors about the library ([[Phab:T132084|T132084]]). If you can translate the notification please do so [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special:Translate&group=ext-thewikipedialibrary at TranslateWiki]! --The Wikipedia Library Team ۱۳:۲۳, ۱۱ اگسټ ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=21851699 --> == Universal Code of Conduct - Enforcement draft guidelines review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="content"/>The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Universal Code of Conduct Phase 2 drafting committee]] would like comments about the '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines]]''' for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC). This review period is planned for 17 August 2021 through 17 October 2021. These guidelines are not final but you can help move the progress forward. The committee will revise the guidelines based upon community input. Comments can be shared in any language on the [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|draft review talk page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|multiple other venues]]. Community members are encouraged to organize conversations in their communities. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines: :[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Wikimania 2021 session]] (recorded 16 August) :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Conversation hours]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC & 14:00 UTC :[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Roundtable calls]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC & 15:00 UTC Summaries of discussions will be posted every two weeks [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|here]]. Please let me know if you have any questions.<section end="content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۲۳:۱۹, ۱۷ اگسټ ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895766 --> == Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election has come to an end == Thank you for participating in the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021|2021 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election]]! Voting closed August 31 at 23:59. The official data, including the four most voted candidates, will be announced as soon as the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections_committee|Elections Committee]] completes their review of the ballots. The official announcement of the new trustees appointed will happen later, once the selected candidates have been confirmed by the Board. 6,946 community members from 216 wiki projects have voted. This makes 10.2% global participation, 1.1% higher than in the last Board elections. In 2017, 5167 people from 202 wiki projects cast their vote. A full analysis is planned to be published in a few days when the confirmed results are announced. In the meantime, you can check the [[:meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/Stats|data produced during the election]]. Diversity was an important goal with these elections. Messages about the Board election were translated into 61 languages. This outreach worked well. There were 70 communities with eligible voters voting in this election for the first time. With your help, next year’s Board of Trustees election will be even better. ۱۰:۰۳, ۲ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=21895840 --> == The 2022 Community Wishlist Survey will happen in January == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> Hello everyone, We hope all of you are as well and safe as possible during these trying times! We wanted to share some news about a change to the Community Wishlist Survey 2022. We would like to hear your opinions as well. Summary: <div style="font-style:italic;"> We will be running the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]] 2022 in January 2022. We need more time to work on the 2021 wishes. We also need time to prepare some changes to the Wishlist 2022. In the meantime, you can use a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|dedicated sandbox to leave early ideas for the 2022 wishes]]. </div> === Proposing and wish-fulfillment will happen during the same year === In the past, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] team has run the Community Wishlist Survey for the following year in November of the prior year. For example, we ran the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021|Wishlist for 2021]] in November 2020. That worked well a few years ago. At that time, we used to start working on the Wishlist soon after the results of the voting were published. However, in 2021, there was a delay between the voting and the time when we could start working on the new wishes. Until July 2021, we were working on wishes from the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2020|Wishlist for 2020]]. We hope having the Wishlist 2022 in January 2022 will be more intuitive. This will also give us time to fulfill more wishes from the 2021 Wishlist. === Encouraging wider participation from historically excluded communities === We are thinking how to make the Wishlist easier to participate in. We want to support more translations, and encourage under-resourced communities to be more active. We would like to have some time to make these changes. === A new space to talk to us about priorities and wishes not granted yet === We will have gone 365 days without a Wishlist. We encourage you to approach us. We hope to hear from you in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]], but we also hope to see you at our bi-monthly Talk to Us meetings! These will be hosted at two different times friendly to time zones around the globe. We will begin our first meeting '''September 15th at 23:00 UTC'''. More details about the agenda and format coming soon! === Brainstorm and draft proposals before the proposal phase === If you have early ideas for wishes, you can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|new Community Wishlist Survey sandbox]]. This way, you will not forget about these before January 2022. You will be able to come back and refine your ideas. Remember, edits in the sandbox don't count as wishes! === Feedback === * What should we do to improve the Wishlist pages? * How would you like to use our new [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Sandbox|sandbox?]] * What, if any, risks do you foresee in our decision to change the date of the Wishlist 2022? * What will help more people participate in the Wishlist 2022? Answer on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|talk page]] (in any language you prefer) or at our Talk to Us meetings. </div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|talk]]) ۰۰:۲۳, ۷ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee ending 14 September 2021 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy announces [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Call for Candidates for the Movement Charter Drafting Committee]]. The Call opens August 2, 2021 and closes September 14, 2021. The Committee is expected to represent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Diversity_and_Expertise_Matrices|diversity in the Movement]]. Diversity includes gender, language, geography, and experience. This comprises participation in projects, affiliates, and the Wikimedia Foundation. English fluency is not required to become a member. If needed, translation and interpretation support is provided. Members will receive an allowance to offset participation costs. It is US$100 every two months. We are looking for people who have some of the following [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Role_Requirements|skills]]: * Know how to write collaboratively. (demonstrated experience is a plus) * Are ready to find compromises. * Focus on inclusion and diversity. * Have knowledge of community consultations. * Have intercultural communication experience. * Have governance or organization experience in non-profits or communities. * Have experience negotiating with different parties. The Committee is expected to start with 15 people. If there are 20 or more candidates, a mixed election and selection process will happen. If there are 19 or fewer candidates, then the process of selection without election takes place. Will you help move Wikimedia forward in this important role? Submit your candidacy [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee#Candidate_Statements|here]]. Please contact strategy2030[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org with questions.<section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۱۷:۰۲, ۱۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22002240 --> == Server switch == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="plainlinks"> [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Tech%2FServer+switch&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] The [[foundation:|Wikimedia Foundation]] tests the switch between its first and secondary data centers. This will make sure that Wikipedia and the other Wikimedia wikis can stay online even after a disaster. To make sure everything is working, the Wikimedia Technology department needs to do a planned test. This test will show if they can reliably switch from one data centre to the other. It requires many teams to prepare for the test and to be available to fix any unexpected problems. They will switch all traffic back to the primary data center on '''Tuesday, 14 September 2021'''. Unfortunately, because of some limitations in [[mw:Manual:What is MediaWiki?|MediaWiki]], all editing must stop while the switch is made. We apologize for this disruption, and we are working to minimize it in the future. '''You will be able to read, but not edit, all wikis for a short period of time.''' *You will not be able to edit for up to an hour on Tuesday, 14 September 2021. The test will start at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1631628049 14:00 UTC] (07:00 PDT, 10:00 EDT, 15:00 WEST/BST, 16:00 CEST, 19:30 IST, 23:00 JST, and in New Zealand at 02:00 NZST on Wednesday, 15 September). *If you try to edit or save during these times, you will see an error message. We hope that no edits will be lost during these minutes, but we can't guarantee it. If you see the error message, then please wait until everything is back to normal. Then you should be able to save your edit. But, we recommend that you make a copy of your changes first, just in case. ''Other effects'': *Background jobs will be slower and some may be dropped. Red links might not be updated as quickly as normal. If you create an article that is already linked somewhere else, the link will stay red longer than usual. Some long-running scripts will have to be stopped. * We expect the code deployments to happen as any other week. However, some case-by-case code freezes could punctually happen if the operation require them afterwards. This project may be postponed if necessary. You can [[wikitech:Switch_Datacenter|read the schedule at wikitech.wikimedia.org]]. Any changes will be announced in the schedule. There will be more notifications about this. A banner will be displayed on all wikis 30 minutes before this operation happens. '''Please share this information with your community.'''</div></div> [[user:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[user talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) ۰۰:۴۵, ۱۱ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> == Talk to the Community Tech == [[File:Magic Wand Icon 229981 Color Flipped.svg|{{dir|{{pagelang}}|left|right}}|frameless|50px]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates/2021-09 Talk to Us|Read this message in another language]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-Community_Wishlist_Survey/Updates/2021-09_Talk_to_Us&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}] Hello! As we have [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|recently announced]], we, the team working on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey|Community Wishlist Survey]], would like to invite you to an online meeting with us. It will take place on [https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/fixedtime.html?iso=20210915T2300 '''September 15th, 23:00 UTC'''] on Zoom, and will last an hour. [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 '''Click here to join''']. '''Agenda''' * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Status report 1#Prioritization Process|How we prioritize the wishes to be granted]] * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey/Updates|Why we decided to change the date]] from November 2021 to January 2022 * Update on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Warn when linking to disambiguation pages|disambiguation]] and the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Real Time Preview for Wikitext|real-time preview]] wishes * Questions and answers '''Format''' The meeting will not be recorded or streamed. Notes without attribution will be taken and published on Meta-Wiki. The presentation (first three points in the agenda) will be given in English. We can answer questions asked in English, French, Polish, and Spanish. If you would like to ask questions in advance, add them [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist Survey|on the Community Wishlist Survey talk page]] or send to sgrabarczuk@wikimedia.org. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:NRodriguez (WMF)|Natalia Rodriguez]] (the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Tech|Community Tech]] manager) will be hosting this meeting. '''Invitation link''' * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/j/89828615390 Join online] * Meeting ID: 898 2861 5390 * One tap mobile ** +16465588656,,89828615390# US (New York) ** +16699006833,,89828615390# US (San Jose) * [https://wikimedia.zoom.us/u/kctR45AI8o Dial by your location] See you! [[User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|SGrabarczuk (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SGrabarczuk (WMF)|<span class="signature-talk">{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}</span>]]) ۰۳:۰۳, ۱۱ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:SGrabarczuk (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=21980442 --> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> == Select You the question statements for candidates of Drafting Committee Movement Charter == Into 2021-10-04 11:59:59 UTC you can select [[:m:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Election Compass Statements|question statements]] for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates|candidates]] of [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|Drafting Committee]] [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter|Movement Charter]]. ✍️ [[کارن:Dušan Kreheľ|Dušan Kreheľ]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:Dušan Kreheľ|خبرې اترې]]) ۰۲:۴۵, ۳۰ سپټمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']])</div> == Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021|{{int:otherlanguages}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/MCDC Voter Email short 12-10-2021}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]'' Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections. '''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.''' The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021. Learn about each candidate to inform your vote in the language that you prefer: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates> Learn about the Drafting Committee: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee> We are piloting a voting advice application for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you! Check at <https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/> Read the full announcement: <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> '''Go vote at SecurePoll on:''' <https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections> Best, Movement Strategy & Governance Team, Wikimedia Foundation <section end="announcement-content"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۲۵, ۱۴ اکتوبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Xeno_(WMF)/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22185710 --> == Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans == <section begin="announcement-content"/>Movement Strategy Implementation grants now provide more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Grants:MSIG/About|Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply]].<section end="annoumcent-content"/> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)#top|talk]]) 13:30, 29 October 2021 (UTC) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22247589 --> == Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members == <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''. * The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''. * The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''. The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps. If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group]. With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team<section end="announcement-content"/> ۱۵:۵۳, ۵ نومبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:MNadzikiewicz_(WMF)/Delivery&oldid=22300322 --> == Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content /> :''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022. While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback: * What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board? * What involvement should candidates have during the election? While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions. '''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?''' Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org. Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> {{int:thank-you}} [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۱۷:۵۶, ۲۷ ډيسمبر ۲۰۲۱ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22502754 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{int:please-translate}} Greetings! You are invited to participate in '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]]''' writing competion. This year Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics for the project in league with Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus with folk culture theme on Wikipedia. You can help us in enriching the folklore documentation on Wikipedia from your region by creating or improving articles focused on folklore around the world, including, but not limited to folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer personalities in folklore, folk culture (folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more. You can contribute to new articles or translate from the list of suggested articles [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/List of Articles|here]]. You can also support us in organizing the contest on your local Wikipedia by signing up your community to participate in this project and also translating the [[m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|project page]] and help us spread the word in your native language. Learn more about the contest and prizes from our project page. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2022|talk page]] or via Email if you need any assistance... Thank you. '''Feminism and Folklore Team''', [[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]] --۰۵:۴۹, ۱۱ جنوري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&oldid=22574381 --> == Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now open and will close on 7 February 2022. With this Call for Feedback, the Movement Strategy and Governance team is taking a different approach. This approach incorporates community feedback from 2021. Instead of leading with proposals, the Call is framed around key questions from the Board of Trustees. The key questions came from the feedback about the 2021 Board of Trustees election. The intention is to inspire collective conversation and collaborative proposal development about these key questions. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Join the conversation.]] Best, Movement Strategy and Governance<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۱:۰۴, ۱۵ جنوري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22610145 --> == Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="ucoc-newsletter"/> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 5, January 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates. <div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 16th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]]) *'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])</div><section end="ucoc-newsletter"/> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۳:۲۸, ۲۹ جنوري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees released a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/January 2022 - Board of Trustees on Community ratification of enforcement guidelines of UCoC|statement on the ratification process]] for the '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]'''. The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The UCoC and the Enforcement Guidelines were written by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|volunteer-staff drafting committees]] following community consultations. The revised guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. There is a [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Changes|list of changes made]] to the guidelines after the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|enforcement draft guidelines review]]. '''Comments about the guidelines can be shared [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on the Enforcement Guidelines talk page on Meta-wiki]].''' To help to understand the guidelines and process, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team will be hosting Conversation Hours on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the conversation hours to speak with the UCoC project team and drafting committee members about the updated guidelines and voting process]].''' The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. All eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the Enforcement guidelines, and share why. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].''' Many participants from across the movement have provided valuable input in these ongoing conversations. The UCoC and MSG teams want to thank the Drafting Committee and the community members for their contributions to this process. Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance<br/> Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۳:۵۵, ۴ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22704115 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Task Force/Call for Feedback Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work. The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. This Meta page shares the proposal for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force|Leadership Development Task Force]] and how [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|you can help.]] Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022.<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۳۵, ۹ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery/Wikipedia&oldid=22796821 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore is extended till 15th March == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">{{int:please-translate}} [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] Greetings from Wiki Loves Folklore International Team, We are pleased to inform you that [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]] an international photographic contest on Wikimedia Commons has been extended till the '''15th of March 2022'''. The scope of the contest is focused on folk culture of different regions on categories, such as, but not limited to, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, etc. We would like to have your immense participation in the photographic contest to document your local Folk culture on Wikipedia. You can also help with the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|translation]] of project pages and share a word in your local language. Best wishes, '''International Team'''<br /> '''Wiki Loves Folklore''' [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۰۴:۵۰, ۲۲ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == Coming soon == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> === Several improvements around templates === Hello, from March 9, several improvements around templates will become available on your wiki: * Fundamental improvements of the [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor template dialog]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|1]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Removing a template from a page using the VisualEditor|2]]), * Improvements to make it easier to put a template on a page ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Finding and inserting templates|3]]) (for the template dialogs in [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|VisualEditor]], [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:WikiEditor#/media/File:VectorEditorBasic-en.png|2010 Wikitext]] and [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|New Wikitext Mode]]), * and improvements in the syntax highlighting extension [[Mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror]] ([[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Improved Color Scheme of Syntax Highlighting|4]], [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Bracket Matching|5]]) (which is available on wikis with writing direction left-to-right). All these changes are part of the “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]” project by [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. We hope they will help you in your work, and we would love to hear your feedback on the talk pages of these projects. </div> - [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۱۲:۳۸, ۲۸ فبروري ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=22907463 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki. There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss: * A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&A|community panel]] recorded on 18 February 2022 shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants. * The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022 and 25 February 2022. You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance <br /> Wikimedia Foundation <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۱۷, ۲ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22916674 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]] :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]]. The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]]. You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Sincerely, Movement Strategy and Governance Wikimedia Foundation<section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۰:۵۲, ۸ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22962850 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" />Hello! The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about "Regional and Thematic Hubs". The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9. The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''. Best regards, [[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]]<br />Movement Strategy <section end="announcement-content" /> </div> ۰۱:۳۱, ۱۰ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Wiki Loves Folklore 2022 ends tomorrow == [[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|frameless|180px]] International photographic contest [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022| Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]] ends on 15th March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. This is the last chance of the year to upload images about local folk culture, festival, cuisine, costume, folklore etc on Wikimedia Commons. Watch out our social media handles for regular updates and declaration of Winners. ([https://www.facebook.com/WikiLovesFolklore/ Facebook] , [https://twitter.com/WikiFolklore Twitter ] , [https://www.instagram.com/wikilovesfolklore/ Instagram]) The writing competition Feminism and Folklore will run till 31st of March 2022 23:59:59 UTC. Write about your local folk tradition, women, folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, folklore, and tradition, including ballads, folktales, fairy tales, legends, traditional song and dance, folk plays, games, seasonal events, calendar customs, folk arts, folk religion, mythology etc. on your local Wikipedia. Check if your [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022/Project Page|local Wikipedia is participating]] A special competition called '''Wiki Loves Falles''' is organised in Spain and the world during 15th March 2022 till 15th April 2022 to document local folk culture and [[:en:Falles|Falles]] in Valencia, Spain. Learn more about it on [[:ca:Viquiprojecte:Falles 2022|Catalan Wikipedia project page]]. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۴:۴۰, ۱۴ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Distribution_list/Global_message_delivery&oldid=22754428 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello everyone, Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''. Thank you, From the Community Development team<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۲:۲۰, ۱۸ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=22974079 --> == Feminism and Folklore 2022 ends soon == [[File:Feminism and Folklore 2022 logo.svg|right|frameless|250px]] [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] which is an international writing contest organized at Wikipedia ends soon that is on <b>31 March 2022 11:59 UTC</b>. This is the last chance of the year to write about feminism, women biographies and gender-focused topics such as <i>folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, folk activities, folk games, folk cuisine, folk wear, fairy tales, folk plays, folk arts, folk religion, mythology, folk artists, folk dancers, folk singers, folk musicians, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales and more</i> Keep an eye on the project page for declaration of Winners. We look forward for your immense co-operation. Thanks Wiki Loves Folklore international Team [[کارن:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[د کارن خبرې اترې:MediaWiki message delivery|خبرې اترې]]) ۱۴:۲۹, ۲۶ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Rockpeterson@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Rockpeterson/fnf&oldid=23060054 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Greetings, The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work. The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org Best regards, Movement Strategy and Governance<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۱:۵۳, ۳۰ مارچ ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23079949 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="msg-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 6, April 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics. This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> *'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]]) *'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]]) *'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]]) *'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]]) *'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]]) *'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]]) </div><section end="msg-newsletter"/> </div> Also, a draft of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|'''2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan''']] has been published. Input is being sought on-wiki and during [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations|'''several conversations''' with Wikimedia Foundation CEO Maryana Iskander]]. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|See full announcement on Meta-wiki]]. [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۰۱:۴۵, ۲۲ اپرېل ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23184989 --> == New Wikipedia Library Collections Available Now - April 2022 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Hello Wikimedians! [[File:Wikipedia_Library_owl.svg|thumb|upright|The TWL owl says sign up today!]] [[m:The Wikipedia Library|The Wikipedia Library]] has free access to new paywalled reliable sources. You can these and dozens more collections at https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/: * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/128/ Wiley]''' – journals, books, and research resources, covering life, health, social, and physical sciences * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/125/ OECD]''' – OECD iLibrary, Data, and Multimedia​​ published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development * '''[https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/partners/129/ SPIE Digital Library]''' – journals and eBooks on optics and photonics applied research Many other sources are freely available for experienced editors, including collections which recently became accessible to all eligible editors: Cambridge University Press, BMJ, AAAS, Érudit and more. Do better research and help expand the use of high quality references across Wikipedia projects: log in today! <br>--The Wikipedia Library Team ۱۳:۱۷, ۲۶ اپرېل ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) :<small>This message was delivered via the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/MassMessage#Global_message_delivery Global Mass Message] tool to [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library The Wikipedia Library Global Delivery List].</small> </div> <!-- Message sent by User:Samwalton9@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Wikipedia_Library&oldid=23036656 --> == Coming soon: Improvements for templates == <div class="plainlinks mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"> [[File:Overview of changes in the VisualEditor template dialog by WMDE Technical Wishes.webm|thumb|Fundamental changes in the template dialog (example from a left-to-right wiki).]] Hello, more changes around templates are coming to your wiki soon: The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:VisualEditor/User guide#Editing templates|'''template dialog''' in VisualEditor]] and in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/2017 wikitext editor|2017 Wikitext Editor]] (beta) will be '''improved fundamentally''': This should help users understand better what the template expects, how to navigate the template, and how to add parameters. ([[metawiki:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|project page]]) Deployment is planned for May 10. This is the last set of improvements from [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes']] focus area “[[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Templates|Templates]]”. We would love to [[metawiki:Talk:WMDE Technical Wishes/VisualEditor template dialog improvements|hear your feedback]]! </div> [[m:User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)|Johanna Strodt (WMDE)]] ۱۰:۵۷, ۲۹ اپرېل ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Johanna Strodt (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=WMDE_Technical_Wishes/Technical_Wishes_News_list_all_village_pumps&oldid=23222047 --> == 2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']] The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees. The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees. The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team. ;Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]]. Thank you for your support, Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> ۱۰:۳۹, ۱۰ مې ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Revisions to the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Revision discussions/Announcement}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hello all, We'd like to provide an update on the work on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct. After the conclusion of the community vote on the guidelines in March, the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Community Affairs Committee|Community Affairs committee (CAC)]] of the Board [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/JAYQN3NYKCHQHONMUONYTI6WRKZFQNSC/ asked that several areas of the guidelines be reviewed for improvements] before the Board does its final review. These areas were identified based on community discussions and comments provided during the vote. The CAC also requested review of the controversial Note in 3.1 of the UCoC itself. Once more, a big thank you to all who voted, especially to all who left constructive feedback and comments! The project team is working with the Board to establish a timeline for this work, and will communicate this next month. Members of the two prior [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|UCoC Drafting Committees]] have generously offered their time to help shape improvements to the Guidelines. You can read more about them and their work [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee#Revisions_Committee|here]], as well as read [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Phase_2_meeting_summaries#2022|summaries of their weekly meetings in 2022]]. Wikimedians have provided many valuable comments together with the vote and in other conversations. Given the size and diversity of the Wikimedia community, there are even more voices out there who can give ideas on how to improve the enforcement guidelines and add even more valuable ideas to the process. To help the Revisions committee identify improvements, input on several questions for the committee’s review is requested. Visit the Meta-wiki pages ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Revision_discussions|Enforcement Guidelines revision discussions]], [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Policy text/Revision_discussions|Policy text revision discussions]]) to get your ideas to the Committee - it is very important that viewpoints are heard from different communities before the Committee begins drafting revision proposals. On behalf of the UCoC project team <br /><section end="announcement-content" /> </div> [[User:Xeno (WMF)|Xeno (WMF)]] ۲۲:۵۶, ۳ جون ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:Xeno (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass == :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi all, Community members in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|propose statements to use in the Election Compass.]] An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views. ;Here is the timeline for the Election Compass: * July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass * July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements * July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements * August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements * August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements * August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''<br /><section end="announcement-content" /> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ([[User talk:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|talk]]) ۱۱:۳۴, ۱۴ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23215441 --> == <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 7</span> == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> <section begin="msg-newsletter"/> <div style = "line-height: 1.2"> <span style="font-size:200%;">'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''</span><br> <span style="font-size:120%; color:#404040;">'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''</span><span style="font-size:120%; float:right;">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]</span> ---- Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation. The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter. </div><div style="margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;"> * '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1|continue reading]]) * '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]]) * '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]]) * '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]]) * '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]]) * '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]]) * '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]]) * '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]]) * '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]]) * '''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]]) </div><section end="msg-newsletter"/> </div> Thank you for reading! [[User:RamzyM (WMF)|RamzyM (WMF)]] ۰۱:۳۷, ۱۸ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:RamzyM (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23529147 --> == Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election == <section begin="announcement-content"/> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi everyone, '''The Affiliate voting process has concluded.''' Representatives from each Affiliate organization learned about the candidates by reading candidates’ statements, reviewing candidates’ answers to questions, and considering the candidates’ ratings provided by the Analysis Committee. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are: * Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[:m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]]) * Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[:m:User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]]) * Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[:m:User:Esh77|Esh77]]) * Kunal Mehta ([[:m:User:Legoktm|Legoktm]]) * Michał Buczyński ([[:m:User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]]) * Mike Peel ([[:m:User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]]) You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election. Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation. Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia. Thank you to those who followed the Affiliate process for this Board election. You may review the results of the Affiliate selection process. '''The next part of the Board election process is the community voting period.''' [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022#Timeline|You may view the Board election timeline here]]. To prepare for the community voting period, there are several things community members can engage with in the following ways: * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Read candidates’ statements]] and read the candidates’ answers to the questions posed by the Affiliate Representatives. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Questions_for_Candidates|Propose and select the 6 questions for candidates to answer during their video Q&A]]. * See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee’s ratings of candidates on each candidate’s statement]]. * [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community Voting/Election Compass|Propose statements for the Election Compass]] voters can use to find which candidates best fit their principles. * Encourage others in your community to take part in the election. Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee'' </div><section end="announcement-content"/> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ۱۴:۰۳, ۲۷ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23530132 --> == Vote for Election Compass Statements == <section begin="announcement-content" /> :''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements| You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]'' :''<div class="plainlinks">[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements}}&language=&action=page&filter= {{int:please-translate}}]</div>'' Hi all, Volunteers in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|vote for statements to use in the Election Compass]]. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki. An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views. Here is the timeline for the Election Compass: *<s>July 8 - 20: Volunteers propose statements for the Election Compass</s> *<s>July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements</s> *July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements *August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements *August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements *August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August Best, Movement Strategy and Governance ''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee'' </div><section end="announcement-content" /> [[User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)|MNadzikiewicz (WMF)]] ۲۱:۰۱, ۲۷ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) <!-- Message sent by User:MNadzikiewicz (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Movement_Strategy_and_Governance/Delivery&oldid=23530132 --> i45us5wg6xujte2z3voi8cdit2htb7f وویجر یو 0 50107 283473 249191 2022-07-28T04:19:15Z 2400:ADC1:48A:9B00:858E:305C:65E8:3E38 wikitext text/x-wiki '''وویجر ۱''' (په [[انګلیسي]]: Voyager ۱) یوه فضایي بیړې څیړنیزه بیړۍ ده چې د [[وویجر دوه]] نه ۱۶ ورځې وروسته په ۵ سپټمبر ۱۹۷۷م کال د [[ناسا]] له خوا [[فضا]] ته د څیړنو لپاره و استول شوه. وویجر یو اوس هم (۲۰۲۰م کال) [[د ناسا لرې څیړنیزه شبکه]] سره اړیکه لری, یاده څیړنیزه بیړۍ د بشر په تاریخ کې ترټولو ډیر واټن وښونکی (له ځمکې لری) بیړۍ ده چې په ۲۵ د سپټمبر ۲۰۱۸م کال یې د [[لمر]] سره فاصله ۱۴۲,۳۱ فضایی وحده (۲۱,۲۸۹ بیلیون) کیلومتره فصاصله لرله. وویجر یو لومړنۍ بیړۍ ده چې د ستورو منځ سیمې محل ته ځان رسوی. وویجر یو په ثانیه کې ۱۷ کیلومتره چټکتیا لري. {{Infobox spaceflight | name = ''وویجر ۱'' | image = Voyager spacecraft model.png | image_caption = Model of the ''Voyager'' spacecraft design | image_alt = Model of a small-bodied spacecraft with a large, central dish and many arms and antennas extending from it | mission_type = Outer planetary, heliosphere, and interstellar medium exploration | operator = [[NASA]] / [[ پیش‌رانش جت ازمایښت خونه|JPL]] | website = {{url|voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/}} | COSPAR_ID = 1977-084A<ref name="nasa.084A">{{cite web |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftOrbit.do?id=1977-084A |title=Voyager 1 |publisher=NASA/NSSDC |work=NSSDC Master Catalog |accessdate=August 21, 2013}}</ref> | SATCAT = 10321<ref name="n2yo.10321">{{cite web |url=http://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=10321 |title=Voyager 1 |publisher=N2YO |accessdate=August 21, 2013}}</ref> | mission_duration = {{plainlist| * {{Age in years, months and days| year=1977| month=09| day=05}} elapsed * <small>Planetary mission: 3 years, 3 months, 9 days * Interstellar mission: {{Age in years, months and days|year=1980|month=12|day=14}} elapsed (continuing)</small>}} | spacecraft_type = | manufacturer = [[پیشرانه جت ازمایښت خونه]] | dry_mass = | launch_mass = {{convert|825.5|kg|abbr=on}} | power = ۴۲۰ W | launch_date = {{start-date|September 5, 1977, 12:56:00|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = [[Titan IIIE]] | launch_site = [[Cape Canaveral Air Force Station|Cape Canaveral]] [[Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Space Launch Complex 41|LC-41]] | launch_contractor = | last_contact = <!-- {{end-date|[date]}} --> | decay_date = | interplanetary = {{Infobox spaceflight/IP | type = flyby | object = [[Jupiter]] | distance = {{convert|349000|km|mi|abbr=on}} | arrival_date = ۵ مارچ ۱۹۷۹ }} {{Infobox spaceflight/IP | type = flyby | object = [[Saturn]] | distance = {{convert|124000|km|mi|abbr=on}} | arrival_date = ۱۲ نوامبر ۱۹۸۰ }} {{Infobox spaceflight/IP | type = flyby | object = [[Titan (moon)|Titan]] |note = atmosphere study | distance = {{convert|6490|km|mi|abbr=on}} | arrival_date = ۱۲ نوامبر ۱۹۸۰ }} | programme = [[Flagship Program|Flagship]] | previous_mission = ''[[Voyager 2]]'' | next_mission = ''[[Galileo (spacecraft)|Galileo]]'' }} ==دنده== m8oi3i0khrcx97tftt8rcsrh1mss3jh وویجر دوه 0 50108 283474 249196 2022-07-28T04:21:38Z 2400:ADC1:48A:9B00:858E:305C:65E8:3E38 wikitext text/x-wiki '''وویجر ۲''' (په [[انګلیسي]]: Voyager ۲) د ستورو ترمنځ یوه فضایی څیړنیزه بیړۍ ده چې په ۲۰ د اګسټ ۱۹۷۷م کال د [[ناسا]] د [[وویجر پروګرام]] په چوکاټ کې د شمسی نظام نه بهر د ستورو ترمنځ د سیارو د څیړنی لپاره استول شوې. ووبجر دوه ۷۲۲کیلوګرامه وزن لري چې تر ۱۰ د افریل ۲۰۲۰م کال پوری یې ۴۲ کاله ۷ میاشتې او ۲۱ ورځې د ماموریت پوره شوې او لاهم د معلوماتو رالیګلو ته ایدامه ورکوی. په ۱۴ د سپټمبر د ۲۰۱۳م کال وویجر ۲ ۱۰۲,۷ نجومی واحدونه (۳,۱۵۰بیلیونه کیلومتره) فاصله وښلې وه. {{Infobox spaceflight | name = وویجر ۲ | image = Voyager spacecraft.jpg | image_caption = وُویجر ۲ | mission_type = د ناسا د وویجر پروګرام له برخې یوه فضایی څیړنیزه بیړۍ | operator = [[ناسا]] / [[ پیش‌رانش جت آزمایښت|JPL]]<ref name="PDS">{{cite web|url=http://starbrite.jpl.nasa.gov/pds/viewMissionProfile.jsp?MISSION_NAME=VOYAGER|title=VOYAGER:Mission Information|date=1989|publisher=NASA|accessdate=January 2, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110721052910/http://starbrite.jpl.nasa.gov/pds/viewMissionProfile.jsp?MISSION_NAME=VOYAGER|archivedate=۲۱ جنورې ۲۰۱۱|dead-url=yes}}</ref> | website = {{url|http://voyager.jpl.nasa.gov/}} | COSPAR_ID = 1977-076A<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/masterCatalog.do?sc=1977-076A|title=Voyager 2|publisher=US National Space Science Data Center|accessdate=25 August 2013}}</ref> | SATCAT = 10271<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.n2yo.com/satellite/?s=10271|title=VOYAGER 2|publisher=N2YO|accessdate=25 August 2013}}</ref> | mission_duration = {{Age in years, months and days| year=1977| month=08| day=20}} elapsed{{سخ}}<small>Planetary mission: 12 years, 1 month, 12 days{{سخ}}Interstellar mission: {{Age in years, months and days|year=1989|month=10|day=2}} elapsed (continuing)</small> | spacecraft_type = | manufacturer = [[د پیش‌رانش جت آزمایښت]] | dry_mass = | launch_mass = {{convert|721.9|kg|lb}} | power = 420 watts | launch_date = {{start-date|August 20, 1977, 14:29:00|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = تیتان IIIE | launch_site = [[د کیپ کاناورال هوایی ځواکونو آډه|Cape Canaveral]] [[Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Space Launch Complex 41|LC-۴۱]] | launch_contractor = | last_contact = <!--{{end-date|[date]}}--> | decay_date = |interplanetary = {{Infobox spaceflight/IP |type = flyby |object = [[کناری آلوتنه|کنار]] [[ژوپیتر]] |distance = {{convert|570000|km|mi|sp=us}} |arrival_date = July 9, 1979, 22:29:00 UTC }} {{Infobox spaceflight/IP |type = flyby |object = د [[کیوان]] ترڅنګ |distance = {{convert|101000|km|mi|abbr=on}} |arrival_date = August 25, 1981, 03:24:05 UTC }} {{Infobox spaceflight/IP |type = flyby |object = د [[اورانوس]] ترڅنګ |distance = {{convert|81500|km|mi|abbr=on}} |arrival_date =۲۴ جنورې، ۱۹۸۶, 17:59:47 UTC }} {{Infobox spaceflight/IP |type = flyby |object = د [[نپتون]] ترڅنګ |distance = {{convert|4951|km|mi|abbr=on}} |arrival_date =۲۵ اګسټ، ۱۹۸۶, 03:56:36 UTC }} }} ==ماموریت== 8bbxsz8ntr6b66j7jximusxvgbsnw8m د کارن خبرې اترې:CCavadov 3 55764 283469 268494 2022-07-28T01:43:32Z Xqbot 1196 ربات: اصلاح تغییرمسیر دوتایی به [[د کارن خبرې اترې:Grenzsoldat]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[د کارن خبرې اترې:Grenzsoldat]] ljub3dplcztr00hicrnuc6u3egef1d8 مکه مکرمه 0 55827 283464 268701 2022-07-27T21:59:05Z CommonsDelinker 161 Removing [[:c:File:MAKKAH_-_panoramio.jpg|MAKKAH_-_panoramio.jpg]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Rosenzweig|Rosenzweig]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/File:برج ساعة مكة.jpg|]]. wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement|name=مکة|timezone1=[[Arabian Standard Time]]|established_title=Settled by [[جرهم قبیله]]|pushpin_map=Saudi Arabia|other_name=Bakkah<br />{{lang|ar|بكة}}<br />Mother of all Settlements<br />{{lang|ar|ام القرى}}|settlement_type=[[ښار]]|native_name_lang=ar|native_name=مكة|website={{URL|holymakkah.gov.sa}}|subdivision_name=سعودي عربستان|elevation_m=۲۷۷|total_type=|coor_pinpoint=|area_total_km2=۱۲۰۰|area_land_km2=۷۶۰|translit_lang1=|subdivision_type=Country|subdivision_type1=[[Regions of Saudi Arabia|Province]]|subdivision_name2=the Holy Capital Governorate|population_est=۲۰۴۲۰۰۰|utc_offset=+3|image_skyline=|image_caption=[[Abraj Al Bait]] overlooking the [[بیت الله]] in 2013|population_demonym=Makki<br />{{lang|ar|مكي}}<br />Makkâwi<br />{{lang|ar|مكاوي}}|pop_est_as_of=2020|population_rank=3rd|population_as_of=۲۰۱۵|subdivision_name1=[[دمکة ولایت]]|population_total=1578722|leader_name1=[[خالد بن فیصل آل سعود]]|leader_title1=Provincial Governor|leader_title=ښاروال|leader_name=اسامة البر|subdivision_type2=[[List of governorates of Saudi Arabia|Governorate]]|official_name=Makkah al-Mukarramah<br />{{lang|ar|مكة المكرمة}}|area_urban_km2=}}دمکې ښار چي عمومي نوم یې مکة المکرمة دی دځمکي پرمخ دمسلمانانو لپاره ترټولو متبرکه ځای ګڼل کیږي چي عربستان په ټاپوکي دسورسمندر ختیځ لوري ته پروت دی [[Category:Articles containing Arabic-language text]] [[وېشنيزه:اسلام]] hg1owaddoj7hsng5epm7cqf8hds9e8r شیون فومنی 0 63106 283436 283434 2022-07-27T12:01:33Z RAMINKHAZAI135 18011 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = شیون فومنی |image = 0456888.jpg |image_size = |alt = |caption = میر احمد سید فخری نژاد |birth_name = |birth_date = 1935 |birth_place = [[فومن]], [[ایران]] |death_date = <!-- {{birth date|df=yes|1946|12|24}} --> |death_place = |body_discovered = |death_cause = |resting_place = |resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{death date and age|df=yes|1998|9|4|1946|12|24}} --> |residence = |nationality = [[ایران]] |ethnicity = [[گیلک]] |citizenship = [[ایران]] |other_names = |known_for = |education = |alma_mater = |employer = |occupation = شاعر |years_active = |home_town = |salary = |networth = |height = |weight = |title = |term = |predecessor = |successor = |party = |opponents = |boards = |religion = |spouse = |partner = |children = |parents = |relations = |callsign = |awards = |signature = |website = {{https://sheevanfoumani.com/}} |footnotes = |box_width = }} میر احمد سید فخری نژاد چې په شیون فومینی مشهور دی (د ۱۳۲۵ کال د لیندۍ دریمه، فومن – ۲۳ سپتمبر ۱۳۷۷، تهران) شاعر د ګیلان څخه وو. شیون فوماني د ۱۳۲۵ کال د جنورۍ په دریمه نیټه د فومان په ښار کې زیږیدلی دی. لومړنۍ زده کړې يې درې کاله په رشتيا کې وکړې او بيا کرمانشاه ته ولاړ او هلته يې د عالي لېسې دويمه درې کاله تېر کړل تر دې چې په ١٣٤٥ کال کې يې د طبيعي علومو ډيپلوم ترلاسه کړ. <ref name=":0">{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|کد زبان=|تاریخ=|وبگاه=گیل و دیلم پایگاه خبری تحلیلی شمال کشور|نشانی=http://www.gilodeylam.com/زندگینامه-و-گزیده-ای-از-آثار-میر-احمد-سد/|عنوان=زندگینامه و گزیده‌ای از آثار میر احمد سید فخری نژاد «شیون فومنی» به مناسبت زادروز این شاعر بزرگ گیلان}}</ref><ref>{{یادکرد وب|عنوان=شعر و صدای شیون فومنی، ۲۲ سال پس از خاموشی - ایسنا|نشانی=https://www.isna.ir/amp/99062316951/|وبگاه=www.isna.ir|بازبینی=2021-07-25}}</ref> په کرمانشاه کې د دغه ښار له ادبي حلقو او شاعرانو سره اړيکه درلوده او د جعفر دروېش او عباس دروېش په څېر خلکو سره يې اړيکې لرلې. نوموړی په ۱۳۷۷ لمریز کال کې د پښتورګو د اوږدې ناروغۍ او د تهران په یوه روغتون کې د پښتورګو تر انتقال وروسته وفات شو. د هغه د وصیت له مخې د هغه قبر د رشت په سلیمان دره کې د میرزاکوچک جنګیالي مقبرې ته څېرمه او د مور قبر ته څېرمه موقعیت لري.<ref name="نقد حال ۱">[http://naghdehal.com/743/7/#?71,511 روزنامۀ‌ نقد حال: ''عباس درویشی شاعر‌ پیشکسوت‌ کرمانشاهی در‌ گفت‌و‌گو‌ با نقدحال: ‌«شعر» اثرگذارترين عنصر ارتباط انسان و جامعه است''، نوشته‌شده در شمارۀ ۷۴۳، سال پانزدهم، سه‌شنبه ۶ اسفند ۱۳۹۸، ص ۷؛] بازدید در ۶ اسفند ۱۳۹۸.</ref> د ۱۳۹۹ لمریز کال د لیندۍ په ۲۷مه د کلاحدوز کوڅې په سیمه کې دویم واټ د شیون فومیني په نوم ونومول شو.<ref>{{یادکرد وب|نشانی=http://khazardaily.ir/یادمان-شاعر-شهیر-شالی-شیون-فومنی-در-ز/|عنوان=وب سایت رسمی روزنامه خزر {{!}} گیلان|بازبینی=2017-02-28}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{یادکرد وب|کد زبان=fa-IR|نشانی=http://fouman.org/شیون-فومنی-؛-شاعر-شعرهای-شبنم-گون/|عنوان=شیون فومنی؛ شاعر شعرهای شبنم گون {{!}} وب سایت شهرستان فومن|بازبینی=2017-02-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406221709/http://fouman.org/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%9B-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%85-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86/|archivedate=۶ آوریل ۲۰۱۹|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref>{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|نشانی=http://shivan-foumani.rzb.ir/|عنوان=شیون فومنی|ناشر=وبلاگ شیون فومنی|تاریخ=|تاریخ بازدید=۲۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۲}}</ref><ref>{{یادکرد وب|عنوان=نامگذاری ۱۳ خیابان تهران به نام شاعران/ مخالفت خانواده مرحوم سرحدی‌زاده با نامگذاری یک خیابان به یاد او|نشانی=https://www.ilna.news/بخش-%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C-5/997118-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%8C-%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%88|وبگاه=خبرگزاری ایلنا|بازبینی=2021-03-09|کد زبان=fa}}</ref> <ref>{{یادکرد خبر|نام=|نام خانوادگی=|همکاران=|پیوند=https://www.mehrnews.com/news/2887194/%D8%B4%D8%A8-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF|عنوان=شب «شیون فومنی» در ارسباران برگزار می‌شود|اثر=|ناشر=خبرگزاری مهر|صفحه=|تاریخ=|بازیابی=۱۳ فوریه ۲۰۲۲}}</ref> <ref>{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|نشانی=https://www.tarafdari.com/node/1820628|عنوان=بمناسبت تولد خالق منظومه گاو، شیون فومنی|ناشر=طرفداری|تاریخ=|تاریخ بازدید=۲۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۲}}</ref> f0crrjqb0r3wbhocdxao7bpj0la4mhr 283437 283436 2022-07-27T12:07:02Z RAMINKHAZAI135 18011 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person |name = شیون فومنی |image = 0456888.jpg |image_size = |alt = |caption = میر احمد سید فخری نژاد |birth_name = |birth_date = 1935 |birth_place = [[فومن]], [[ایران]] |death_date = <!-- {{birth date|df=yes|1946|12|24}} --> |death_place = |body_discovered = |death_cause = |resting_place = |resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{death date and age|df=yes|1998|9|4|1946|12|24}} --> |residence = |nationality = [[ایران]] |ethnicity = [[گیلک]] |citizenship = [[ایران]] |other_names = |known_for = |education = |alma_mater = |employer = |occupation = شاعر |years_active = |home_town = |salary = |networth = |height = |weight = |title = |term = |predecessor = |successor = |party = |opponents = |boards = |religion = |spouse = |partner = |children = |parents = |relations = |callsign = |awards = |signature = |website = {{https://sheevanfoumani.com/}} |footnotes = |box_width = }} میر احمد سید فخری نژاد چې په شیون فومینی مشهور دی (د ۱۳۲۵ کال د لیندۍ دریمه، فومن – ۲۳ سپتمبر ۱۳۷۷، تهران) شاعر د ګیلان څخه وو. شیون فوماني د ۱۳۲۵ کال د جنورۍ په دریمه نیټه د فومان په ښار کې زیږیدلی دی. لومړنۍ زده کړې يې درې کاله په رشتيا کې وکړې او بيا کرمانشاه ته ولاړ او هلته يې د عالي لېسې دويمه درې کاله تېر کړل تر دې چې په ١٣٤٥ کال کې يې د طبيعي علومو ډيپلوم ترلاسه کړ. <ref name=":0">{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|کد زبان=|تاریخ=|وبگاه=گیل و دیلم پایگاه خبری تحلیلی شمال کشور|نشانی=http://www.gilodeylam.com/زندگینامه-و-گزیده-ای-از-آثار-میر-احمد-سد/|عنوان=زندگینامه و گزیده‌ای از آثار میر احمد سید فخری نژاد «شیون فومنی» به مناسبت زادروز این شاعر بزرگ گیلان}}</ref><ref>{{یادکرد وب|عنوان=شعر و صدای شیون فومنی، ۲۲ سال پس از خاموشی - ایسنا|نشانی=https://www.isna.ir/amp/99062316951/|وبگاه=www.isna.ir|بازبینی=2021-07-25}}</ref> په کرمانشاه کې د دغه ښار له ادبي حلقو او شاعرانو سره اړيکه درلوده او د جعفر دروېش او عباس دروېش په څېر خلکو سره يې اړيکې لرلې. نوموړی په ۱۳۷۷ لمریز کال کې د پښتورګو د اوږدې ناروغۍ او د تهران په یوه روغتون کې د پښتورګو تر انتقال وروسته وفات شو. د هغه د وصیت له مخې د هغه قبر د رشت په سلیمان دره کې د میرزاکوچک جنګیالي مقبرې ته څېرمه او د مور قبر ته څېرمه موقعیت لري.<ref name="نقد حال ۱">[http://naghdehal.com/743/7/#?71,511 روزنامۀ‌ نقد حال: ''عباس درویشی شاعر‌ پیشکسوت‌ کرمانشاهی در‌ گفت‌و‌گو‌ با نقدحال: ‌«شعر» اثرگذارترين عنصر ارتباط انسان و جامعه است''، نوشته‌شده در شمارۀ ۷۴۳، سال پانزدهم، سه‌شنبه ۶ اسفند ۱۳۹۸، ص ۷؛] بازدید در ۶ اسفند ۱۳۹۸.</ref> د ۱۳۹۹ لمریز کال د لیندۍ په ۲۷مه د کلاحدوز کوڅې په سیمه کې دویم واټ د شیون فومیني په نوم ونومول شو.<ref>{{یادکرد وب|نشانی=http://khazardaily.ir/یادمان-شاعر-شهیر-شالی-شیون-فومنی-در-ز/|عنوان=وب سایت رسمی روزنامه خزر {{!}} گیلان|بازبینی=2017-02-28}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{یادکرد وب|کد زبان=fa-IR|نشانی=http://fouman.org/شیون-فومنی-؛-شاعر-شعرهای-شبنم-گون/|عنوان=شیون فومنی؛ شاعر شعرهای شبنم گون {{!}} وب سایت شهرستان فومن|بازبینی=2017-02-28|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406221709/http://fouman.org/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%9B-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%85-%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86/|archivedate=۶ آوریل ۲۰۱۹|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <ref>{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|نشانی=http://shivan-foumani.rzb.ir/|عنوان=شیون فومنی|ناشر=وبلاگ شیون فومنی|تاریخ=|تاریخ بازدید=۲۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۲}}</ref><ref>{{یادکرد وب|عنوان=نامگذاری ۱۳ خیابان تهران به نام شاعران/ مخالفت خانواده مرحوم سرحدی‌زاده با نامگذاری یک خیابان به یاد او|نشانی=https://www.ilna.news/بخش-%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C-5/997118-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%AA-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AD%D8%AF%DB%8C-%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%DB%8C%DA%A9-%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%88|وبگاه=خبرگزاری ایلنا|بازبینی=2021-03-09|کد زبان=fa}}</ref> <ref>{{یادکرد خبر|نام=|نام خانوادگی=|همکاران=|پیوند=https://www.mehrnews.com/news/2887194/%D8%B4%D8%A8-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%85%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%AF|عنوان=شب «شیون فومنی» در ارسباران برگزار می‌شود|اثر=|ناشر=خبرگزاری مهر|صفحه=|تاریخ=|بازیابی=۱۳ فوریه ۲۰۲۲}}</ref> <ref>{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=|نشانی=https://www.tarafdari.com/node/1820628|عنوان=بمناسبت تولد خالق منظومه گاو، شیون فومنی|ناشر=طرفداری|تاریخ=|تاریخ بازدید=۲۲ ژوئیه ۲۰۲۲}}</ref> == نورې لوستنې == [[لرغونپوهنه د پوهاند شیون فومنی له څېرموڅيړنيزو بوختياوو څخه]] == باندنۍ تړنې == * [https://sheevanfoumani.com/ د مجاور احمد زيار وېبپاڼه] * [[وېشنيزه: ایران ليکوال]] [[وېشنيزه: ایرانشاعران]] [[وېشنيزه:فارس ليکوال]] [[وېشنيزه:ایرانی]] [[وېشنيزه:ایران]] d4rnb9pokkn023345xli8t5es47a6lq د کارن خبرې اترې:Gwaza 3 63108 283438 2022-07-27T13:25:50Z ښه راغلاست پیغام ورکوونکی 11444 د يوه نوي کارن د خبرواترو مخ کې د [[ښه راغلئ|ښه راغلاست پيغام]] ورگډوي wikitext text/x-wiki {{ښه راغلئ|realName=|name=Gwaza}} -- <span style="font-family: MCS Quds SU normal; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: silver 0.2em 0.2em 0.1em;"> '''[[کارن:Af420|<font color="black">'''Af420''']]''' </span> <sup><font face="MCS Quds SU normal" size="3">'''[[د کارن خبرې اترې:Af420|<font color="#69 69 69">'''اړیکه''']] '''</font></sup> ۱۳:۲۵, ۲۷ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) 8ohm1p053y38h92td3h21kfzm4jqut4 د ډنمارک الکساندرا 0 63109 283444 2022-07-27T14:23:57Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki د ډنمارک الکساندرا (الکساندرا کارولین ماري شارلت لوئیز جولیا؛ د ۱۸۴۴ کال د ډسمبر له ۱ – د ۱۹۲۵ کال د نومبر تر ۲۰) د انګلستان او بریتانوي واکمنۍ ملکه وه، او د اوم اېدوارد د مېرمنې په توګه د ۱۹۰۱ کال د جنوري له ۲۲ د ۱۹۱۰ کال د مې تر ۶ پورې د  هند سترواکۍ سرواکه وه. تر ۱۸۵۲ کال پورې د الکساندرا کورنۍ تر هغه یوڅه ناڅرګنده وه، چې د هغې پلار، د سکلسوېګ-هوستین-سندربورګ-ګلوکسبرګ شهزاده کرستیان، د لویو اروپایي ځواکونو په رضایت د خپل تره زوی اوم فریډریک د ځای ناستی په توګه د ډنمارک د پاچا وټاکل شو. الکساندرا په شپاړس کلنۍ کې د البرت اېدوارد د راتلونکي مېرمنې په توګه وټاکل شوه، چې د د ویلز شهزاده او د ملکې وېکتوریا وارث و. دې جوړه اتلس میاشتې وروسته په ۱۸۶۳ کال کې واده وکړ، چې په دې کال کې د نوموړې پلار پلار د نهم کرستیان په توګه د ډنمارک پاچا شو او ورور یې د لوموړي جورج په توګه د یونان پاچا وټاکل شو. له ۱۸۶۳ کال څخه تر ۱۹۰۱ کال پورې، الکساندرا د ویلز شهزادګۍ وه، چې په دې لقب کې ترټولو اوږده دوره ګڼل کېږي. هغه په عمومي توګه شهرت ترلاسه کړ. د هغې د جامو او د کالو سټایل د فیشن پلوه مېرمنو له لوري تقلید کېده. نوموړې چې په لویه کچه له هر ډول سیاسي واکه بې برخې شوې وه، په ناکامه توګه یې هڅه وکړه چې د بریتانوي وزیرانو او د هغې د مېړه د کورنۍ نظر د یونان او ډنمارک د ګټو په ګټه واړوي. د نوموړې عامه دندې په خیریه کارونو کې په بې ارزښته ښکېلتیا پورې محدودې شوې. په ۱۹۰۱ کال کې د ملکې وېکتوریا له مړینې سره سم، البرت اېدوارد د اوم اېدوارد په توګه سترواک پاچا شو او الکساندرا ملکه شوه. نوموړې په ۱۹۱۰ کال کې د اېدوارد تر مړینې پورې دا لقب له ځانه سره درلود. هغې په خپل وراره، د آلمان سترواک دوهم ویلهلم باندې ډېر باور درلود او د لومړۍ نړیوالې جګړې په اوږدو کې، چې په کې بریتانیا او د هغې متحدینو د آلمان سره جګړه وکړه، د خپل زوی پنځم جورج ملاتړ وکړ. == لومړی ژوند == شهزادګۍ الکساندرا کارولین ماري چارلوت لوئیس جولیا، یا "الیکس"، لکه څنګه چې د هغې نږدې کورنۍ بلله، په ژېړه ماڼۍ کې نړۍ ته سترګې پرانستې. دا په مالیګېډ کې د ۱۸ مې پېړۍ مانۍ وه چې په کوپنهاګن کې د امالینبورګ ماڼۍ سره نږدې موقعیت لري. د هغې پلار، کرستیان د سکلسوېګ-هوستین-سندربورګ-ګلوکسبرګ شهزاده و او مور یې، لویس د هیس-کاسل شهزادګۍ وه. نوموړې پنځه خویندې او وروڼه درلودل چې فریډریک، جورج، ډاګمار (وروسته د روسیې سترواکه)، تیرا او ویلډیمر وو. <ref name="Eilers">Eilers, Marlene A., ''Queen Victoria's Descendants'', p. 171.</ref><ref name="bp">[[Hugh Massingberd|Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (ed.)]] (1977). ''Burke's Royal Families of the World'', Volume 1. (London: [[Burke's Peerage]]). {{ISBN|0-220-66222-3}}. pp. 69–70.</ref> د هغې د پلار د اولډنبرګ د ډنمارکي شاهي کورنۍ د یوې لېرې پوځي ریښې څخه و، چې د پاچا دریم کرستیان له اولادې و. که څه هم دوی له شاهي رګ څخه وو، خو کورنۍ یې نسبتا منځنۍ ژوند درلود. دوی لویه شتمني نه درلوده؛ د پلار عاید یې د پوځي ماموریت څخه په کال کې شاوخوا ۸۰۰ پونډه و او د دوی کور د شاهي امتیاز د ملکیت په بڼه له کرایې معاف و. کله ناکله هانس کرستیان انډرسن ته بلنه ورکول کېده چې له ویده کېدو وړاندې ماشومانو ته کیسې وکړي. <ref>Her mother and father were both great-grandchildren of [[Frederick V of Denmark]] and great-great-grandchildren of King [[George II of Great Britain]].</ref><ref>Duff, pp. 16–17.</ref><ref>Duff, p. 18.</ref> په ۱۸۴۸ کال کې، د ډنمارک اتم کرستیان له نړۍ سترګې پټې کړې او د هغه یوازینی زوی فریډریک په تخت کېناست. فریډریک بې اولاده و، د دوو ناکامو ودونو تجربه یې درلوده او عقیم انګېرل کېده. د ځایناستۍ ناورین ځکه رامنځ ته شو چې فریډریک هم په ډنمارک او هم شلسویګ - هولسټین کې واکمني کوله او د هرې سیمې د ځایناستي قانون توپیر درلود. په هولسټین کې، د سالیک قانون پر بنسټ د ښځینه کرښې له لارې وارث منع و، پداسې حال کې چې په ډنمارک کې دا ډول محدودیتونه نه پلي کېدل. هولسټین، چې په پراخه کچه آلمان و، خپلواکي اعلان کړه او له پروسیا څخه یې مرسته وغوښته. په ۱۸۵۲ کال کې، لویو اروپایي ځواکونو په لندن کې د ډنمارک د ځایناستي په اړه د بحث لپاره یوه غونډه راوبله. په یوه پریشانه سوله هوکړه وشوه، چې پکې دا شرط و چې د سکلسوېګ-هوستین-سندربورګ-ګلوکسبرګ شهزاده کرستیان به د فریډریک د ټولو واکمنیو وارث وي او د نورو پخوانۍ ادعاګانې (چې د کرستیان خپله خواښې، اوښی او مېرمن په کې ګډون درلود) له پامه وغورځول شوې. <ref>Battiscombe, p. 8.</ref><ref>[[Michael Maclagan|Maclagan, Michael]]; Louda, Jiří (1999). ''Lines of Succession'' (London: [[Little, Brown]]). {{ISBN|1-85605-469-1}}. p. 49.</ref> شهزاده کرستیان ته د ډنمارک د شهزاده لقب ورکړل شو او کورنۍ یې نوي رسمي استوګنځي ته چې د برنسټارف ماڼۍ وه، کډه شوه. که څه هم د کورنۍ حیثیت یې لوړ شوی و، خو د دوی په عاید کې لږ یا هېڅ زیاتوالی نه و راغلی. دوی په کوپنهاګن کې په درباري ژوند کې برخه وا نه خیسته، ځکه چې دوی له دې امله د فریډریک له دریمې مېرمنې او پخوانۍ معشوقې، لوئیس راسموسن سره د لیدلو څخه ډډه وکړه، چې هغې له پخواني عاشق څخه نا مشروع ماشوم درلود. الکساندرا له خپلې خور، ډاګمار سره په بام یوه باد لرونکې کوټه خپله کړه، خپلې جامې پخپله مینځلې او له خپلو خویندو سره یې په میز کې چوپړ کاوه. الکساندرا او ډاګمار ته د سویډن د ښځو د لامبو وهنې مخکښې نانسي اډبرګ له لوري د لامبو زده کړې ورکړل شوې وې. نوموړې په برنسټورف کې د یوې ځوانې مېرمنې په بڼه لویه شوه او په کوپنهاګن کې د انګلیسي کشیش له خوا انګلیسي وروښول شوه او په کرستیانبورګ ماڼۍ کې په عیسویت تعمید شوه. نوموړې د خپل ژوند په اوږدو کې دینداره وه او د سترې کلیسا لاروۍ وه.  <ref>Duff, pp. 19–20.</ref><ref name="priestley">Priestley, p. 17.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Idun (1890): Nr 15 (121) (Swedish) |url=http://www.ub.gu.se/fasta/laban/erez/kvinnohistoriska/tidskrifter/idun/1890/pdf/1890_15.pdf}}</ref><ref>Duff, p. 21.</ref><ref>Battiscombe, pp. 125, 176.</ref> == واده او کورنۍ == ملکه وېکتوریا او د هغې مېړه، شهزاده البرت، له وړاندې د خپل زوی او وارث، البرت اېدوارد، د ویلز شهزاده لپاره د ناوې موندلو په اړه اندیښنه درلوده. دوی د غوره نوماندې په لټه کې د خپلې لور، د پروسیا د تخت شهزادګۍ وېکتوریا مرسته وغوښته. الکساندرا د دوی لومړۍ ټاکنه نه وه ځکه چې ډنمارکیان د شلسوېګ - هولسټین په موضوع کې د پروسیانو سره په مخالف کې وو او د بریتانیا د شاهي کورنۍ ډېری اړیکې آلماني وې. په پایله کې، د نورو لارو چارو له ردولو وروسته، دوی نوموړې د "یوازینۍ غوره لارې" په توګه ومنله.<ref>Prince Albert, quoted in Duff, p. 31.</ref> د ۱۸۶۱ کال د سپتمبر په ۲۴ نېټه، د تخت شهزادګۍ وېکتوریا خپل ورور البرت اېدوارد په سپییر کې الکساندرا ته وروپېژاند.  نږدې یو کال وروسته د ۱۸۶۲ کال د د سپټمبر په ۹ نېټه (د نیلي کلیفډن سره د هغه د اړیکو او د هغه د پلار له مړینې وروسته) البرت اېدوارد الکساندرا ته د لایکن په شاهي ماڼۍ کې چې د هغه د تره، د بلجیم پاچا د لومړي لیوپولډ کور و، وړاندیز وکړ. <ref>Battiscombe, pp. 27–37, Bentley-Cranch, p. 44, and Duff, p. 43.</ref> څو میاشتې وروسته، الکساندرا له ډنمارک څخه بریتانیا ته په شاهي بېړۍ، وېکتوریا او البرت کې سفر وکړ او د ۱۸۶۳ کال د مارچ په ۷ نېټه ګریسنډ، کینټ ته ورسیده. ښاغلي ارتور سلیوان د نوموړې د راتګ لپاره سندره جوړه کړه او شاعر لاریت الفریډ لارډ ټینیسن د الکساندرا په ویاړ یو غزل ولیک: <ref>[http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/portrait.asp?LinkID=mp05859&rNo=0&role=sit ''The Landing of HRH The Princess Alexandra at Gravesend, 7th March 1863''], National Portrait Gallery, retrieved on 16 July 2009.</ref><blockquote>د سمندر له هغې غاړې وګورئ د شاه لور، الکساندرا! موږ یو ساکسون او نورمان او ډنمارکیان، خو موږ یو ټول ستا په هرکلي کې ډنمارکیان، الکساندرا!</blockquote>- الکساندرا ته ښه راغلاست، الفریډ، لارډ ټینیسن توماس لانګلي، د کانټربري مشر کشیش، د ۱۸۶۳ کال د مارچ په ۱۰ نېټه د وینډسر ماڼۍ  په سېنټ جورج چپل کې د دې جوړې د واده مراسم ترسره کړل. د دې ځای ټاکنه په پراخه کچه تر نیوکو لاندې راغله. لکه څنګه چې دا مراسم د لندن نه بهر ترسره شول، مطبوعاتو شکایت وکړ چې د خلکو لوی شمیر به د نندارې د لیدلو توان ونلري. احتمالي مېلمانه په دې اند وو چې دوی ته ځای مناسب نه و ځکه چې ځای کوچنی و او ځینې خلکو چې د بلنې تمه درلوده ناهیلې شول. ډنمارکیان خپه شوي وو ځکه چې یوازې د الکساندرا نږدې خپلوانو ته بلنه ورکړل شوې وه. د بریتانیې دربار لا هم د شهزاده البرت په ماتم کې ډوب و، له همدې امله مېرمنو ته د خړو، خیره ارغواني او روښانه ارغواني جامو اغوستل اجازه وو. کله چې جوړې له وینډسر نه د آیل ټاپو آسبورن ماڼۍ د هاني مون په موخه لاړل، دوی د لارډ رینډولف چرچیل په ګډون د ګاونډي ایتون کالج د ښوونځي د زده کونکو له لوري بدرګه شول.  <ref>Alexandra's bridesmaids were Ladies [[William Beauclerk, 9th Duke of St Albans#Personal life|Diana Beauclerk]], [[Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 5th Duke of Buccleuch#Family|Victoria Montagu-Douglas-Scott]], [[Charles Howard, 17th Earl of Suffolk#Family|Victoria Howard]], [[James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin#Marriage and issue|Elma Bruce]], [[Lady Agneta Harriet Montagu|Agneta Yorke]], [[Emily Russell, Baroness Ampthill|Emily Villiers]], [[William Hare, 2nd Earl of Listowel#Life|Eleanor Hare]] and [[Henry Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley#Family|Feodorowna Wellesley]].</ref><ref>Duff, pp. 48–50.</ref><ref>Duff, p. 60.</ref> د الکساندرا پلار د راتلونکي کال په پای کې د ډنمارک په تخت کېناست، د هغې ورور جورج د هیلینز پاچا شو، د هغې خور ډاګمار د روسیې له تسیساریویچ سره کوژده وکړه او الکساندرا خپل لومړی ماشوم نړۍ ته راوړ. تخت ته د هغې د پلار رسېدو د Schleswig-Holstein د برخلیک په اړه نورې شخړې را پورته کړې. د آلمان کنفدراسیون په بریالیتوب سره په ډنمارک برید وکړ او د دې هېواد خاوره یې دوه پر پنځمه برخه کمه کړه. د ملکې وېکتوریا او د پروسیا د تخت شهزادګۍ د دې لویې غوسې په ځواب کې، الکساندرا او البرت اېدوارد په جګړه کې له د ډنمارک نه خپل ملاتړ اعلان کړ. د پروسیا له لوري د پخوانیو ډنمارکي ځمکو نیولو د آلمانانو په وړاندې د الکساندرا ژوره ناخوښي نوره هم زیاته کړه، چې دا یو داسې احساس و چې د نوموړې د ژوند تر پایه پاتې شو.<ref>Nicholas died within a few months of the engagement and she married his brother [[Alexander III of Russia|Alexander]] instead.</ref><ref name="purdue">Purdue, A. W. (September 2004). [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/30375 "Alexandra (1844–1925)"], ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, {{doi|10.1093/ref:odnb/30375}}, retrieved 16 July 2009 (subscription required).</ref> د الکساندرا لومړی ماشوم، البرت ویکتور، د ۱۸۶۴ کال په لومړیو کې دوه میاشتې له وخت نه مخکې نړۍ ته سترګې پرانیستې. الکساندرا د خپلو ماشومانو پر وړاندې خپل ژوند قرباني کړ: "هغه ویاړ کاوه کله به چې وړکتون ته تلله، خپل پېشبند به یې واغوست، ماشومان یې پخپله ومینځل او پام به یې کاوه چې دوی په خپلو کوچنیو بسترونو کې ویده شي." د الکساندرا ټول ماشومان په ښکاره ډول له وخته مخکې زیږېدلي وو. ژوندلیک لیکونکی ریچارډ هاګ په دې اند و چې الکساندرا په قصدي توګه ملکې وېکتوریا ته د زیږون د احتمالي نېټو په اړه ناسم معلومات ورکول، ځکه چې نوموړې نه غوښتل چې ملکه د دوی د زیږون پر مهال شتون ولري. په ۱۸۶۷ کال کې د دریم ماشوم د زیږون پر مهال، روماتیزمي تبې د الکساندرا ژوند له ګواښ سره مخ کړ او هغه یې له دایمي پړسوب سره پرېښوده. <ref>Mrs. Blackburn, the head nurse, quoted in Duff, p. 115.</ref><ref>Hough, p. 116.</ref><ref>Battiscombe, pp. 82–86, and Duff, pp. 73, 81.</ref> په عمومي ډول، الکساندرا باشخصیته او زړه راښکونکې وه؛ په شخصي ژوند کې مینه ناکه او خوشهاله وه. نوموړې د نڅا او په یخ د لخچکو په ګډون له زیاتره ټولنیزو کړنو خوند اخیست او یوه برلاسې آس سواره او بګۍ چلوونکی وه. نوموړې له ښکار څخه هم خوند اخیست. دا کار د ملکې وېکتوریا د ناخوښۍ سبب کېده چې له هغې څخه وغوښتل چې دا کارونه بس کړي، خو بریالۍ نه شوه، نوموړې حتی د خپل لومړي ماشوم له زیږون وروسته د پخوا په څېر ډېر ټولنیز ژوند ته دوام ورکړ، چې د ملکې او ځوانې جوړې تر منځ د یو څه ناندریو لامل شو. دا ناندرۍ له پروسیانو څخه د الکساندرا د کرکې او د دوی په وړاندې د ملکې د تعصب له امله نورې هم ډېرې شوې.  <ref name="priestley2">Priestley, p. 17.</ref><ref>Battiscombe, pp. 127, 222–223.</ref><ref name="purdue2">Purdue, A. W. (September 2004). [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/30375 "Alexandra (1844–1925)"], ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, {{doi|10.1093/ref:odnb/30375}}, retrieved 16 July 2009 (subscription required).</ref><ref>Hough, p. 102.</ref><ref>Duff, p. 143.</ref> == سرچينې == 8plwcvqc260i63dk6tvzla5xhc9fim5 283461 283444 2022-07-27T15:34:01Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person}} د ډنمارک الکساندرا (الکساندرا کارولین ماري شارلت لوئیز جولیا؛ د ۱۸۴۴ کال د ډسمبر له ۱ – د ۱۹۲۵ کال د نومبر تر ۲۰) د انګلستان او بریتانوي واکمنۍ ملکه وه، او د اوم اېدوارد د مېرمنې په توګه د ۱۹۰۱ کال د جنوري له ۲۲ د ۱۹۱۰ کال د مې تر ۶ پورې د  هند سترواکۍ سرواکه وه. تر ۱۸۵۲ کال پورې د الکساندرا کورنۍ تر هغه یوڅه ناڅرګنده وه، چې د هغې پلار، د سکلسوېګ-هوستین-سندربورګ-ګلوکسبرګ شهزاده کرستیان، د لویو اروپایي ځواکونو په رضایت د خپل تره زوی اوم فریډریک د ځای ناستی په توګه د ډنمارک د پاچا وټاکل شو. الکساندرا په شپاړس کلنۍ کې د البرت اېدوارد د راتلونکي مېرمنې په توګه وټاکل شوه، چې د د ویلز شهزاده او د ملکې وېکتوریا وارث و. دې جوړه اتلس میاشتې وروسته په ۱۸۶۳ کال کې واده وکړ، چې په دې کال کې د نوموړې پلار پلار د نهم کرستیان په توګه د ډنمارک پاچا شو او ورور یې د لوموړي جورج په توګه د یونان پاچا وټاکل شو. له ۱۸۶۳ کال څخه تر ۱۹۰۱ کال پورې، الکساندرا د ویلز شهزادګۍ وه، چې په دې لقب کې ترټولو اوږده دوره ګڼل کېږي. هغه په عمومي توګه شهرت ترلاسه کړ. د هغې د جامو او د کالو سټایل د فیشن پلوه مېرمنو له لوري تقلید کېده. نوموړې چې په لویه کچه له هر ډول سیاسي واکه بې برخې شوې وه، په ناکامه توګه یې هڅه وکړه چې د بریتانوي وزیرانو او د هغې د مېړه د کورنۍ نظر د یونان او ډنمارک د ګټو په ګټه واړوي. د نوموړې عامه دندې په خیریه کارونو کې په بې ارزښته ښکېلتیا پورې محدودې شوې. په ۱۹۰۱ کال کې د ملکې وېکتوریا له مړینې سره سم، البرت اېدوارد د اوم اېدوارد په توګه سترواک پاچا شو او الکساندرا ملکه شوه. نوموړې په ۱۹۱۰ کال کې د اېدوارد تر مړینې پورې دا لقب له ځانه سره درلود. هغې په خپل وراره، د آلمان سترواک دوهم ویلهلم باندې ډېر باور درلود او د لومړۍ نړیوالې جګړې په اوږدو کې، چې په کې بریتانیا او د هغې متحدینو د آلمان سره جګړه وکړه، د خپل زوی پنځم جورج ملاتړ وکړ. == لومړی ژوند == شهزادګۍ الکساندرا کارولین ماري چارلوت لوئیس جولیا، یا "الیکس"، لکه څنګه چې د هغې نږدې کورنۍ بلله، په ژېړه ماڼۍ کې نړۍ ته سترګې پرانستې. دا په مالیګېډ کې د ۱۸ مې پېړۍ مانۍ وه چې په کوپنهاګن کې د امالینبورګ ماڼۍ سره نږدې موقعیت لري. د هغې پلار، کرستیان د سکلسوېګ-هوستین-سندربورګ-ګلوکسبرګ شهزاده و او مور یې، لویس د هیس-کاسل شهزادګۍ وه. نوموړې پنځه خویندې او وروڼه درلودل چې فریډریک، جورج، ډاګمار (وروسته د روسیې سترواکه)، تیرا او ویلډیمر وو. <ref name="Eilers">Eilers, Marlene A., ''Queen Victoria's Descendants'', p. 171.</ref><ref name="bp">[[Hugh Massingberd|Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (ed.)]] (1977). ''Burke's Royal Families of the World'', Volume 1. (London: [[Burke's Peerage]]). {{ISBN|0-220-66222-3}}. pp. 69–70.</ref> د هغې د پلار د اولډنبرګ د ډنمارکي شاهي کورنۍ د یوې لېرې پوځي ریښې څخه و، چې د پاچا دریم کرستیان له اولادې و. که څه هم دوی له شاهي رګ څخه وو، خو کورنۍ یې نسبتا منځنۍ ژوند درلود. دوی لویه شتمني نه درلوده؛ د پلار عاید یې د پوځي ماموریت څخه په کال کې شاوخوا ۸۰۰ پونډه و او د دوی کور د شاهي امتیاز د ملکیت په بڼه له کرایې معاف و. کله ناکله هانس کرستیان انډرسن ته بلنه ورکول کېده چې له ویده کېدو وړاندې ماشومانو ته کیسې وکړي. <ref>Her mother and father were both great-grandchildren of [[Frederick V of Denmark]] and great-great-grandchildren of King [[George II of Great Britain]].</ref><ref>Duff, pp. 16–17.</ref><ref>Duff, p. 18.</ref> په ۱۸۴۸ کال کې، د ډنمارک اتم کرستیان له نړۍ سترګې پټې کړې او د هغه یوازینی زوی فریډریک په تخت کېناست. فریډریک بې اولاده و، د دوو ناکامو ودونو تجربه یې درلوده او عقیم انګېرل کېده. د ځایناستۍ ناورین ځکه رامنځ ته شو چې فریډریک هم په ډنمارک او هم شلسویګ - هولسټین کې واکمني کوله او د هرې سیمې د ځایناستي قانون توپیر درلود. په هولسټین کې، د سالیک قانون پر بنسټ د ښځینه کرښې له لارې وارث منع و، پداسې حال کې چې په ډنمارک کې دا ډول محدودیتونه نه پلي کېدل. هولسټین، چې په پراخه کچه آلمان و، خپلواکي اعلان کړه او له پروسیا څخه یې مرسته وغوښته. په ۱۸۵۲ کال کې، لویو اروپایي ځواکونو په لندن کې د ډنمارک د ځایناستي په اړه د بحث لپاره یوه غونډه راوبله. په یوه پریشانه سوله هوکړه وشوه، چې پکې دا شرط و چې د سکلسوېګ-هوستین-سندربورګ-ګلوکسبرګ شهزاده کرستیان به د فریډریک د ټولو واکمنیو وارث وي او د نورو پخوانۍ ادعاګانې (چې د کرستیان خپله خواښې، اوښی او مېرمن په کې ګډون درلود) له پامه وغورځول شوې. <ref>Battiscombe, p. 8.</ref><ref>[[Michael Maclagan|Maclagan, Michael]]; Louda, Jiří (1999). ''Lines of Succession'' (London: [[Little, Brown]]). {{ISBN|1-85605-469-1}}. p. 49.</ref> شهزاده کرستیان ته د ډنمارک د شهزاده لقب ورکړل شو او کورنۍ یې نوي رسمي استوګنځي ته چې د برنسټارف ماڼۍ وه، کډه شوه. که څه هم د کورنۍ حیثیت یې لوړ شوی و، خو د دوی په عاید کې لږ یا هېڅ زیاتوالی نه و راغلی. دوی په کوپنهاګن کې په درباري ژوند کې برخه وا نه خیسته، ځکه چې دوی له دې امله د فریډریک له دریمې مېرمنې او پخوانۍ معشوقې، لوئیس راسموسن سره د لیدلو څخه ډډه وکړه، چې هغې له پخواني عاشق څخه نا مشروع ماشوم درلود. الکساندرا له خپلې خور، ډاګمار سره په بام یوه باد لرونکې کوټه خپله کړه، خپلې جامې پخپله مینځلې او له خپلو خویندو سره یې په میز کې چوپړ کاوه. الکساندرا او ډاګمار ته د سویډن د ښځو د لامبو وهنې مخکښې نانسي اډبرګ له لوري د لامبو زده کړې ورکړل شوې وې. نوموړې په برنسټورف کې د یوې ځوانې مېرمنې په بڼه لویه شوه او په کوپنهاګن کې د انګلیسي کشیش له خوا انګلیسي وروښول شوه او په کرستیانبورګ ماڼۍ کې په عیسویت تعمید شوه. نوموړې د خپل ژوند په اوږدو کې دینداره وه او د سترې کلیسا لاروۍ وه.  <ref>Duff, pp. 19–20.</ref><ref name="priestley">Priestley, p. 17.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Idun (1890): Nr 15 (121) (Swedish) |url=http://www.ub.gu.se/fasta/laban/erez/kvinnohistoriska/tidskrifter/idun/1890/pdf/1890_15.pdf}}</ref><ref>Duff, p. 21.</ref><ref>Battiscombe, pp. 125, 176.</ref> == واده او کورنۍ == ملکه وېکتوریا او د هغې مېړه، شهزاده البرت، له وړاندې د خپل زوی او وارث، البرت اېدوارد، د ویلز شهزاده لپاره د ناوې موندلو په اړه اندیښنه درلوده. دوی د غوره نوماندې په لټه کې د خپلې لور، د پروسیا د تخت شهزادګۍ وېکتوریا مرسته وغوښته. الکساندرا د دوی لومړۍ ټاکنه نه وه ځکه چې ډنمارکیان د شلسوېګ - هولسټین په موضوع کې د پروسیانو سره په مخالف کې وو او د بریتانیا د شاهي کورنۍ ډېری اړیکې آلماني وې. په پایله کې، د نورو لارو چارو له ردولو وروسته، دوی نوموړې د "یوازینۍ غوره لارې" په توګه ومنله.<ref>Prince Albert, quoted in Duff, p. 31.</ref> د ۱۸۶۱ کال د سپتمبر په ۲۴ نېټه، د تخت شهزادګۍ وېکتوریا خپل ورور البرت اېدوارد په سپییر کې الکساندرا ته وروپېژاند.  نږدې یو کال وروسته د ۱۸۶۲ کال د د سپټمبر په ۹ نېټه (د نیلي کلیفډن سره د هغه د اړیکو او د هغه د پلار له مړینې وروسته) البرت اېدوارد الکساندرا ته د لایکن په شاهي ماڼۍ کې چې د هغه د تره، د بلجیم پاچا د لومړي لیوپولډ کور و، وړاندیز وکړ. <ref>Battiscombe, pp. 27–37, Bentley-Cranch, p. 44, and Duff, p. 43.</ref> څو میاشتې وروسته، الکساندرا له ډنمارک څخه بریتانیا ته په شاهي بېړۍ، وېکتوریا او البرت کې سفر وکړ او د ۱۸۶۳ کال د مارچ په ۷ نېټه ګریسنډ، کینټ ته ورسیده. ښاغلي ارتور سلیوان د نوموړې د راتګ لپاره سندره جوړه کړه او شاعر لاریت الفریډ لارډ ټینیسن د الکساندرا په ویاړ یو غزل ولیک: <ref>[http://www.npg.org.uk/live/search/portrait.asp?LinkID=mp05859&rNo=0&role=sit ''The Landing of HRH The Princess Alexandra at Gravesend, 7th March 1863''], National Portrait Gallery, retrieved on 16 July 2009.</ref><blockquote>د سمندر له هغې غاړې وګورئ د شاه لور، الکساندرا! موږ یو ساکسون او نورمان او ډنمارکیان، خو موږ یو ټول ستا په هرکلي کې ډنمارکیان، الکساندرا!</blockquote>- الکساندرا ته ښه راغلاست، الفریډ، لارډ ټینیسن توماس لانګلي، د کانټربري مشر کشیش، د ۱۸۶۳ کال د مارچ په ۱۰ نېټه د وینډسر ماڼۍ  په سېنټ جورج چپل کې د دې جوړې د واده مراسم ترسره کړل. د دې ځای ټاکنه په پراخه کچه تر نیوکو لاندې راغله. لکه څنګه چې دا مراسم د لندن نه بهر ترسره شول، مطبوعاتو شکایت وکړ چې د خلکو لوی شمیر به د نندارې د لیدلو توان ونلري. احتمالي مېلمانه په دې اند وو چې دوی ته ځای مناسب نه و ځکه چې ځای کوچنی و او ځینې خلکو چې د بلنې تمه درلوده ناهیلې شول. ډنمارکیان خپه شوي وو ځکه چې یوازې د الکساندرا نږدې خپلوانو ته بلنه ورکړل شوې وه. د بریتانیې دربار لا هم د شهزاده البرت په ماتم کې ډوب و، له همدې امله مېرمنو ته د خړو، خیره ارغواني او روښانه ارغواني جامو اغوستل اجازه وو. کله چې جوړې له وینډسر نه د آیل ټاپو آسبورن ماڼۍ د هاني مون په موخه لاړل، دوی د لارډ رینډولف چرچیل په ګډون د ګاونډي ایتون کالج د ښوونځي د زده کونکو له لوري بدرګه شول.  <ref>Alexandra's bridesmaids were Ladies [[William Beauclerk, 9th Duke of St Albans#Personal life|Diana Beauclerk]], [[Walter Montagu Douglas Scott, 5th Duke of Buccleuch#Family|Victoria Montagu-Douglas-Scott]], [[Charles Howard, 17th Earl of Suffolk#Family|Victoria Howard]], [[James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin#Marriage and issue|Elma Bruce]], [[Lady Agneta Harriet Montagu|Agneta Yorke]], [[Emily Russell, Baroness Ampthill|Emily Villiers]], [[William Hare, 2nd Earl of Listowel#Life|Eleanor Hare]] and [[Henry Wellesley, 1st Earl Cowley#Family|Feodorowna Wellesley]].</ref><ref>Duff, pp. 48–50.</ref><ref>Duff, p. 60.</ref> د الکساندرا پلار د راتلونکي کال په پای کې د ډنمارک په تخت کېناست، د هغې ورور جورج د هیلینز پاچا شو، د هغې خور ډاګمار د روسیې له تسیساریویچ سره کوژده وکړه او الکساندرا خپل لومړی ماشوم نړۍ ته راوړ. تخت ته د هغې د پلار رسېدو د Schleswig-Holstein د برخلیک په اړه نورې شخړې را پورته کړې. د آلمان کنفدراسیون په بریالیتوب سره په ډنمارک برید وکړ او د دې هېواد خاوره یې دوه پر پنځمه برخه کمه کړه. د ملکې وېکتوریا او د پروسیا د تخت شهزادګۍ د دې لویې غوسې په ځواب کې، الکساندرا او البرت اېدوارد په جګړه کې له د ډنمارک نه خپل ملاتړ اعلان کړ. د پروسیا له لوري د پخوانیو ډنمارکي ځمکو نیولو د آلمانانو په وړاندې د الکساندرا ژوره ناخوښي نوره هم زیاته کړه، چې دا یو داسې احساس و چې د نوموړې د ژوند تر پایه پاتې شو.<ref>Nicholas died within a few months of the engagement and she married his brother [[Alexander III of Russia|Alexander]] instead.</ref><ref name="purdue">Purdue, A. W. (September 2004). [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/30375 "Alexandra (1844–1925)"], ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, {{doi|10.1093/ref:odnb/30375}}, retrieved 16 July 2009 (subscription required).</ref> د الکساندرا لومړی ماشوم، البرت ویکتور، د ۱۸۶۴ کال په لومړیو کې دوه میاشتې له وخت نه مخکې نړۍ ته سترګې پرانیستې. الکساندرا د خپلو ماشومانو پر وړاندې خپل ژوند قرباني کړ: "هغه ویاړ کاوه کله به چې وړکتون ته تلله، خپل پېشبند به یې واغوست، ماشومان یې پخپله ومینځل او پام به یې کاوه چې دوی په خپلو کوچنیو بسترونو کې ویده شي." د الکساندرا ټول ماشومان په ښکاره ډول له وخته مخکې زیږېدلي وو. ژوندلیک لیکونکی ریچارډ هاګ په دې اند و چې الکساندرا په قصدي توګه ملکې وېکتوریا ته د زیږون د احتمالي نېټو په اړه ناسم معلومات ورکول، ځکه چې نوموړې نه غوښتل چې ملکه د دوی د زیږون پر مهال شتون ولري. په ۱۸۶۷ کال کې د دریم ماشوم د زیږون پر مهال، روماتیزمي تبې د الکساندرا ژوند له ګواښ سره مخ کړ او هغه یې له دایمي پړسوب سره پرېښوده. <ref>Mrs. Blackburn, the head nurse, quoted in Duff, p. 115.</ref><ref>Hough, p. 116.</ref><ref>Battiscombe, pp. 82–86, and Duff, pp. 73, 81.</ref> په عمومي ډول، الکساندرا باشخصیته او زړه راښکونکې وه؛ په شخصي ژوند کې مینه ناکه او خوشهاله وه. نوموړې د نڅا او په یخ د لخچکو په ګډون له زیاتره ټولنیزو کړنو خوند اخیست او یوه برلاسې آس سواره او بګۍ چلوونکی وه. نوموړې له ښکار څخه هم خوند اخیست. دا کار د ملکې وېکتوریا د ناخوښۍ سبب کېده چې له هغې څخه وغوښتل چې دا کارونه بس کړي، خو بریالۍ نه شوه، نوموړې حتی د خپل لومړي ماشوم له زیږون وروسته د پخوا په څېر ډېر ټولنیز ژوند ته دوام ورکړ، چې د ملکې او ځوانې جوړې تر منځ د یو څه ناندریو لامل شو. دا ناندرۍ له پروسیانو څخه د الکساندرا د کرکې او د دوی په وړاندې د ملکې د تعصب له امله نورې هم ډېرې شوې.  <ref name="priestley2">Priestley, p. 17.</ref><ref>Battiscombe, pp. 127, 222–223.</ref><ref name="purdue2">Purdue, A. W. (September 2004). [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/30375 "Alexandra (1844–1925)"], ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, {{doi|10.1093/ref:odnb/30375}}, retrieved 16 July 2009 (subscription required).</ref><ref>Hough, p. 102.</ref><ref>Duff, p. 143.</ref> == سرچينې == mkz2pwuezd8rkuvg6p8dskmcx6x0slo په شمالي اتلانتیک کې د غلامانو سوداګري 0 63110 283445 2022-07-27T14:26:24Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki '''په اتلانتیک سمندر کې د غلامانو سوداګري'''، د '''اتلانتیک سمندر تر منځ د غلامانو سوداګري''' یا '''د اروپا-امریکا تر منځ د غلامانو سوداګري''' چې تر ډېره د غلامانو د سوداګرو له‌خوا د امریکا قاري ته د بېلابېلو افریقايي غلامانو لېږد رالېږد په‌کې شامل و. د غلامانو سوداګرۍ په منظم ډول د مثلثي سوداګرۍ او د منځني مسیر له لارې څخه کار اخیست او له ۱۶مې څخه تر ۱۹مې پېړۍ پورې موجوده وه. ډېری هغه کسان چې غلام شوي وو او د اتلانتیک سمندر د غلامانو د سوداګرۍ له لارې لېږدول کېدل د مرکزي او لويديځي افریقا اوسېدونکي و چې تر ډېره د لویديځې افریقا د اوسېدونکو له‌خوا د غلامانو پر سوداګرو پلورل شوي و، حال دا چې ځينې نور یې په مستقیم ډول د اروپايانو په ساحلي بریدونو کې چې د افریقا د ساحلونو په کلاګانو کې اسیر/بندي شوي وو د غلامانو د سوداګرو له‌خوا ونیول شول او وروسته يې امریکا قارې ته راوړل. د پرتګالیانو او د غلامانو د اروپايي سوداګرو پرته نورو په عمومي ډول په دغه بریدونو کې ګډون نه کاوه، ځکه د غلامانو د سوداګرۍ په دوره کې د افريقا د صحرا په سویل (سب-صحرا) کې اروپايانو ته د ژوند کولو هيله له یو کال څخه لږ وه (د ملاریا له پراختیا څخه د مخنیوي په موخه کوانین/ '''Quinine''' ته تر لاس‌رسي مخکې و). د کارابین او استعماري سویلي اتلانتیک اقتصادونه تر ډېره د نیشکر پر تولیداتو او د ګڼو نورو شیانو پر کاري ځواک ولاړ وو. دا چاره د لویديځي اروپا د هغو هېوادونو تر منځ ډېره اړينه وه چې د ۱۷مې پېړۍ په وروستیو او اتلسمه پېړۍ کې يې د سیندونو هاخوا امپراتورۍ پر رامنځته کولو له یو بل سره سیالي کوله.    <ref name="nmltls">{{cite web |date=10 July 2020 |title=The history of the transatlantic slave trade |url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/history-of-slavery/transatlantic-slave-trade |access-date=26 March 2021 |website=[[National Museums Liverpool]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/23/opinion/23gates.html|title=Opinion – How to End the Slavery Blame-Game|author=Henry Louis Gates Jr.|date=April 22, 2010|quote=The historians John Thornton and Linda Heywood of Boston University estimate that 90 percent of those shipped to the New World were enslaved by Africans and then sold to European traders.|newspaper=The New York Times|accessdate=March 22, 2022|archive-date=April 26, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100426120726/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/23/opinion/23gates.html|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref><ref name="Sowell 2005 p. 121">{{cite book|last1=Sowell|first1=Thomas|author-link1=Thomas Sowell|title=Black Rednecks and White Liberals|chapter=The Real History of Slavery|publisher=[[Encounter Books]]|place=New York|page=[https://archive.org/details/blackredneckswhi00thom/page/121 121-122]|isbn=978-1594030864|year=2005|title-link=Black Rednecks and White Liberals}}</ref><ref name="Thornton, p. 112">Thornton, p. 112.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The transatlantic slave trade |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zy7fr82/revision/3 |access-date=2021-05-06 |publisher=BBC |quote=* Some of those enslaved were captured directly by the British traders. Enslavers ambushed and captured local people in Africa. * Most slave ships used British 'factors', men who lived full-time in Africa and bought enslaved people from local leaders.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Implications of the slave trade for African societies |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zxt3gk7/revision/7 |access-date=12 June 2020 |publisher=[[BBC]] |location=[[London]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=West Africa – National Museums Liverpool |url=https://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/history-of-slavery/west-africa#section--the-capture-and-sale-of-enslaved-africans |access-date=14 October 2015 |publisher=[[International Slavery Museum]] |location=[[Liverpool]]}}</ref><ref name="Mannix 1962 Introduction-1–5">{{cite book|last=Mannix|first=Daniel|title=Black Cargoes|url=https://archive.org/details/blackcargoeshist00mann|url-access=registration|year=1962|publisher=The Viking Press|pages=Introduction–1–5}}</ref> په ۱۶مه پېړۍ کې پرتګالیان لومړني کسان و چې د لویدیځې افریقا له غلام‌لرونکو څخه يې غلامان واخیستل او له اتلانتیک سمندر څخه يې تېر کړل. هغوی په ۱۵۲۶ کال کې تر اتلانتیک هاخوا برازیل ته د غلامانو سفر بشپړ کړ او نور اروپایان هم ډېر زر په هغوی پسې لاړل. د بېړيو څښتنانو به غلامانو ته د هغې کارګو/بار په سترګه کتل چې باید زر تر زره په تر ټولو لږ لګښت سره د امریکا قاري ته ولېږدول شي، تر څو هلته د قهوې، تنباکو، کاکاوو، بورې او پنبې په راټولولو، د سپينو او سرو زرو په معدنونو، د وريجو په کروندو، په ساختماني صنعت، د بېړیو لپاره د لرګیو په پرې کولو، د مهار کاري ځواک او د کورنیو خدمت‌کارانو په توګه کار وکړي. لومړني افریقایان چې انګریزي مستعمراتو ته وتښتول شول، د قراردادي خدمتکارانو په توګه طبقه‌بندي کېدل د هغو قراردادي کاریګرانو سره له ورته حقوقي وضعیت څخه برخمند و چې له ایرلنډ او بریتانیا څخه راتلل.په هر حال غلامي د ۱۷مې پېړۍ په منځنۍ برخه کې د یوې نژادي طبقې په توګه لا ستونزمنه شوې وه، داسې چې افریقاي غلامان او د هغوی بچیان په قانوني ډول د خپلو څښتنانو ملکیت وو، ځکه هغه ماشومان چې له کنیزو/غلامو میندو څخه زېږېدل غلام وو (چې په لاتیني ژبه د ''partus sequitur ventrem'' اصطلاح ورته کارول کېده). خلک به د یوې شتمنۍ، توکو، یا کاري واحدونو په توګه په پام کې نیول کېدل او په بازارونو کې به د توکو او نورو خدمتونو په بدل کې پلورل کېدل.    <ref>{{Cite web |last=Weber |first=Greta |date=June 5, 2015 |title=Shipwreck Shines Light on Historic Shift in Slave Trade |url=http://news.nationalgeographic.com/2015/06/150605-shipwreck-slave-trade-south-africa-18th-century-brazil |access-date=June 8, 2015 |publisher=National Geographic Society}}</ref><ref name="Covey-Eisnach 2009">{{cite book|editor1-last=Covey|editor1-first=Herbert C.|editor2-last=Eisnach|editor2-first=Dwight|author-link=|year=2009|chapter=Slave Cooking and Meals – Arrival in the Americas|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xhpBsIa5yqEC&pg=PA49|title=What the Slaves Ate: Recollections of African American Foods and Foodways from the Slave Narratives|location=[[Santa Barbara, California]]|publisher=[[Greenwood Press]]|pages=49–72|isbn=9780313374975|lccn=2009003907}}</ref> د اتلانتیک سمندر له لارې د غلامانو د سوداګرۍ تر ټولو عمده ملتونه چې د سوداګرۍ د حجم پر بنسټ ترتیب شوي وو، پرتګالیان، بریتانویان، اسپانویان، فرانسویان، هالنډیان او ډنمارکیان وو. د افریقا په ساحلونو کې يې څو سنګرونو رامنځته کړي وو چې هلته يې د افریقا له سیمه‌ییزو مشرانو څخه غلامان اخیستل. دا غلامان به د یو فکتور په واسطه چې په ساحل یا ساحل ته څېرمه رامنځته شوی و اداره کېدل تر څو نوې نړۍ ته د غلامانو لېږد رالېږد اسان کړي. غلامان به د لېږدولو په تمه په کارخونو کې بندي کېدل. اوسني اټکلونه ښيي چې نږدې له ۱۲ څخه تر ۱۲.۸ میلیونه افریقایان د ۴۰۰ کلونو په بهیر کې له اتلانتیک سمندر څخه تېر کړل شوي دي. د سوداګرو له‌خوا اخیستل شوې شمېره د پام‌وړ زیاته وه، ځکه دا لاره د مړينې له لوړې کچې سره مل وه او نږدې له ۱.۲ څخه تر ۲.۴ میلیون کسان د سفر په بهیر او میلیونونه نور نوې نړۍ ته تر رسېدو وروسته د کاربین د خوند څکلو په کمپ کې مړه شول. میلیونونه خلکو د غلامانو د بریدونو، جګړو او ساحل ته د غلامانو پر اروپايي سوداګرو د خرڅلاو لپاره د توکو د لېږدولو پر مهال خپل ژوندونه له لاسه ورکړل. د ۱۹مې پېړۍ په لومړیو کې بېلابېلو دولتونو د غلامۍ د سوداګرۍ د بندلو پر وړاندې ګام اوچت کړ، له دې سره د انسان ناقانونه قاچاق لاهم شته و. د ۲۱مې پېړۍ په لومړیو کې څو دولتونو په اتلانتیک سمندر کې د غلامانو د سوداګرۍ لپاره بښنه وغوښته.   <ref>Klein, Herbert S., and Jacob Klein. ''The Atlantic Slave Trade''. Cambridge University Press, 1999, pp. 103–139.</ref><ref>[[Ronald Segal]], ''The Black Diaspora: Five Centuries of the Black Experience Outside Africa'' (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1995), {{ISBN|0-374-11396-3}}, p. 4. "It is now estimated that 11,863,000 slaves were shipped across the Atlantic." (Note in original: Paul E. Lovejoy, "The Impact of the Atlantic Slave Trade on Africa: A Review of the Literature", in ''Journal of African History'' 30 (1989), p. 368.)</ref><ref name="Martin">{{cite book|last1=Meredith|first1=Martin|title=The Fortunes of Africa|date=2014|publisher=PublicAffairs|location=New York|isbn=978-1610396356|page=191}}</ref><ref name="online at pp. 119–120">Patrick Manning, "The Slave Trade: The Formal Demographics of a Global System" in Joseph E. Inikori and Stanley L. Engerman (eds), ''The Atlantic Slave Trade: Effects on Economies, Societies and Peoples in Africa, the Americas, and Europe'' (Duke University Press, 1992), pp. 117–44, [https://books.google.com/books?id=abvkqNGSTZ0C&pg=PA119 online at pp. 119–120.]</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">Stannard, David. ''American Holocaust''. Oxford University Press, 1993.</ref><ref>Eltis, David and Richardson, David, "The Numbers Game". In: Northrup, David: ''The Atlantic Slave Trade'', 2nd ed., Houghton Mifflin Co., 2002, p. 95.</ref><ref>Basil Davidson. ''The African Slave Trade''.</ref> == مخینه == === د اتلانتیک سفر === په اتلانتیک سمندر کې د غلامانو سوداګري د نوې نړۍ (امریکا) او پخوانۍ نړۍ (افریقا- اسیا) تر منځ د سوداګریزو اړیکو تر رامنځته کېدو وروسته پراختیا ومونده. جذر او مدي جریانونو د پېړیو لپاره په سمندر کې د هغه وخت د شته بېړیو لپاره سفر کول ستونزمن او خطرناک کړي وو. په دې توګه په یادو قارو کې د مېشتو خلکو تر منځ سمندري اړيکې ډېرې لږې وې. که څه هم په ۱۵مه پېړۍ کې د سمندري تېکنالوژۍ په برخه کې د اروپا نوي پرمختګونه د دې لامل شول چې بېړۍ د مد او جذر له جریانونو د مقابلې لپاره لا مجهزې شي او وکولی شي چې له اتلانتیک سمندر څخه تېرې شي؛ پرتګالیانو د سمندري بېړۍ چلوونکو ښوونځي جوړ کړل (که څه هم د دې ښوونځيو د موجودیت یا نه موجودیت د کره‌توب په اړه بېلابېل بحثونه شته دي). د ۱۶۰۰ او ۱۸۰۰ کلونو تر منځ نږدې ۳۰۰۰۰۰ بېړۍ چلوونکو چې د غلامانو په سوداګرۍ کې بوخت وو د افریقا له لویدیځ څخه لیدنه وکړه. له دې کار سره یې له هغو ټولنو سره اړيکې جوړې کړې چې د افریقا په لویديځو ساحلونو کې يې ژوند کاوه او مخکې کله هم له هغوی سره نه وو مخ شوي. تاریخ‌پوه پېیرچانو د سمندري ځواک ناوړه پایلې «بې وسلې کېدل/له منځه تلل» یاد کړل چې د ځينې ټولنو لپاره د انزوا پای او ځینې نورو ټولنو ته د ټولنیزو اړیکو په جوړولو کې د ډېروالي په معنا و.    <ref>[[User:حجاوي (بيت الحكمة)/sandbox#Tho98|Thornton 1998]], pp. 15–17.</ref><ref>[[User:حجاوي (بيت الحكمة)/sandbox#Cha69|Chaunu 1969]], pp. 54–58.</ref>{{sfn|Christopher|2006|p=127}} تاريخ‌پوه جان ټورنټون وايي: «یو شمېر تخنیکي او جغرافیايي لاملونو سره یو ځای شول تر څو اروپایان د اتلانتیک سمندر د کشف او سوداګرۍ په پراختیا کې تر ټولو لېوال کسان کړي.» هغه دا له اروپا څخه بهر د ګټې تر لاسه کولو او د نویو سوداګریزو فرصتونو لپاره یوه انګېزه یاده کړه. پر دې سربېره دا د هغې سوداګریزې شبکې د ځای ناستۍ لپاره تمایل و چې په منځنۍ اسیا کې د مسلمانانو د عثماني خلافت له‌خوا اداره کېده او د اروپايي مسیحیت پر وړاندې یو سیاسي، مذهبي او سوداګریز ګواښ و. په ځانګړي ډول د اروپايي سوداګرو لپاره چې غوښتل يې د سرو زرو سوداګري وکړي چې د افریقا په لویديځ کې پيدا کېدل او همدارنګه یې غوښتل اېنډيز (هند) ته یوه سمندري لار ومومي چې هلته دوی کولی شوی د مدرنو/لوکسو توکو لکه دارو/درملو سوداګري وکړي پرته له دې چې دغه توکي د منځنۍ اسیا له مسلمانو سوداګرو څخه ترلاسه کړي. <ref>[[User:حجاوي (بيت الحكمة)/sandbox#Tho98|Thornton 1998]], p. 24.</ref><ref>[[User:حجاوي (بيت الحكمة)/sandbox#Tho98|Thornton 1998]], pp. 24–26.</ref> د اروپا د استعمار د لومړۍ څپې په بهیر کې که څه هم  د اتلانتیک سمندر ډېری لومړني اکتشافات د عبراني فاتحانو له‌خوا هدایت کېدل، د اروپايي ملتونو ډېری غړي لکه اسپانوي، پرتګالي، فرانسوي، د لویې برتانیې، د ايټالیا پاچاهۍ او هالنډ بېړۍ چلوونکي په‌کې ښکېل وو. دا تنوع د دې لامل شوه چې ټورنټون د اتلانتیک سمندر لومړني اکتشافات د یو واقعي نړيوال تمرین په توګه یاد کړي، ان که ډېری اکتشافات د عبراني پاچاهانو په مشرۍ شوي وي. دې مشرتابه وروسته دا افسانه رامنځته کړه چې د اکتشافاتو یوازیني مشران عبرانیان/پرتګالیان وو.   <ref>[[User:حجاوي (بيت الحكمة)/sandbox#Tho98|Thornton 1998]], p. 27.</ref> == سرچينې == i0i9z085h4aanhqo1tahy6msewrldwf فاضلاب 0 63111 283446 2022-07-27T14:28:40Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki '''فاضلاب''' (یا کورني فاضلاب، کورنۍ جوټه اوبه او ښاري فاضلاب) د فاضلابو یو ډول دی چې د یوې ټولنې خلک یې تولیدوي. دا فاضلاب معمولاً د فاضلابو د سیستم له لارې لېږدول کېږي. په فاضلابو کې هغه جوټه اوبه شاملېږي چې په یوه سیمه کې له موجودو استوګنیزو، سوداګریزو او اداري تاسیساتو څخه راوځي. د فاضلابو فرعي ډولونه خړې اوبه (د پخلنځیو، حمامونو، شاورونو، د جامو وینځلو او لوښو وینځلو د ماشینونو اوبه) او تورې اوبه (هغه اوبه دي چې د کموډونو د وینځلو لپاره کارول کېږي چې له انساني مدفوع سره یوځای کېږی او بهر ځي). په فاضلابو کې صابون او وینځونکي مواد هم موجود دي. ښايي په دغو اوبو کې د لوښو له وینځلو څخه راپاتې خوراکي مواد هم موجود وي او له دې امله ښايي د کثافاتو د تصفیه کولو په ځایونو کې خوراکي مواد ډېر شي. په هغو تشنابونو کې چې هلته تشناب کاغذ کارول کېږي، دا کاغذ هم په فاضله موادو کې زیاتېږي. په فاضلابو کې لوی ککړوونکي او کوچني ککړوونکي شامل دي او ښايي ځينې جامد ښاري کثافات او د صنعتي فاضلابو ککړوونکي هم په کې شامل وي.<ref name=":0">{{cite book|last=Tilley, E., Ulrich, L., Lüthi, C., Reymond, Ph., Zurbrügg, C.|url=http://www.eawag.ch/en/department/sandec/publications/compendium/|title=Compendium of Sanitation Systems and Technologies|publisher=Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag), Duebendorf, Switzerland|year=2014|isbn=978-3-906484-57-0|edition=2nd Revised|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160408021403/http://www.eawag.ch/en/department/sandec/publications/compendium/|archive-date=8 April 2016|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="Marcos">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|isbn=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref> فاضلاب معمولاً د ودانیو له نلونو څخه د فاضلابو د لېږد سیستم ته ورځي او له هغه ځایه بیا بل ځای ته لېږدول کېږي یا یې د فاضلابو ځايي تاسیساتو ته لېږدوي. په یوه ځای کې د څو کورنیو فاضلاب معمولاً د مجرايي یا ترکیبي فاضلابو د سیستم له لارې راټولېږي. لومړی یا مجرایي سیستم د توپاني اوبو د ایستلو لپاره ډیزاین شوی دی او دویم یا ترکیبي سیستم بیا د دې لپاره جوړ شوی دی چې دغه توپاني اوبه جذب کړي. د فاضلابو تولید په ټولیز ډول د اوبو په مصرف پورې اړه لري. یو شمېر عوامل د هر کس پر سر د اوبو پر مصرف او له همدې کبله د چټلو اوبو پر جریان هم اغېز لري. په دغو مواردو کې د اوبو موجودیت (د اوبو د کمښت برعکس)، د اوبو رسولو انتخابونه، اقلیم (ګرم اقلیم ښايي د اوبو د ډېر مصرف لامل شي)، د ټولنې اندازه، د ټولنې اقتصادي کچه، د صنعتي کېدو کچه، د کورنیو د مصرف اندازه کول، د اوبو لګښت او د اوبو فشار شامل دي.<ref name="Marcos2">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|isbn=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref> د فاضلابو هغه پارامترونه چې د فاضلابو د ځواک او کیفیت د ارزولو او د تصفیې د انتخابونو د اندازه کولو لپاره کارول کېږي دا دي: جامد مواد، د عضوي موادو شاخصونه، نایتروجن، فاسفورس او د غایطه موادو د ککړتیا شاخصونه. دا د فاضلابو اصلي لوی ککړوونکي ګڼل کېږي. په فاضلابو کې ناروغي زیږوونکي میکروبونه هم موجود دي چې له غایطه موادو را پیدا کېږي. لاندې څلور ډوله دا میکروبونه په فاضلابو کې موندل کېږي: ناروغۍ زیږوونکې باکتریا، ویروسونه، پروتوزوا (د سیستونو یا اوسیستونو په شکل کې) او چنجي (د هګیو په شکل کې). د عضوي موادو د سنجولو په موخه معمولاً د اړین بیولوژیکي او کیمیاوي اکسیجن په څېر غیر مستقیمې طریقې کارول کېږي.<ref name=":3">{{Cite book|last=World Health Organization|title=Guidelines for the safe use of wastewater, excreta, and greywater|date=2006|publisher=World Health Organization|isbn=9241546859|page=31|oclc=71253096}}</ref><ref name="Andersson">Andersson, K., Rosemarin, A., Lamizana, B., Kvarnström, E., McConville, J., Seidu, R., Dickin, S. and Trimmer, C. (2016). [http://www.susana.org/en/resources/library/details/2636 Sanitation, Wastewater Management and Sustainability: from Waste Disposal to Resource Recovery] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170601071836/http://www.susana.org/en/resources/library/details/2636|date=2017-06-01}}. Nairobi and Stockholm: United Nations Environment Programme and Stockholm Environment Institute. {{ISBN|978-92-807-3488-1}}, p. 56</ref><ref name="Marcos3">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|isbn=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref><sup> </sup> == اصطلاحات == === فاضلاب او جوټه اوبه === فاضلاب (یا کورنۍ جوټه اوبه) هغه جوټه یا چټلې اوبه دي چې په یوه سیمه کې له موجودو استوګنیزو، سوداګریزو او اداري تاسیساتو څخه راوځي. فاضلاب د اوبو (د ټولنې د اوبو رسولو له سیستم څخه)، د انسان د فاضله موادو (غایطه مواد او ادرار)، په حمامونو کې د مصرف شویو اوبو، د خوړو چمتو کولو د ضایعاتو، د جامو وینځلو د جوټه اوبو او د نورمال ژوند د نورو اضافي تولیدي موادو مخلوط دی.<ref name="Marcos4">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|isbn=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref> په ښاري فاضلابو کې د سوداګریزو فعالیتونو او ادارو جوټه اوبه شاملې دي، مثلاً هغه اوبه چې له رستورانتونو، د جامو وینځلو له ځایونو، روغتونونو، ښوونځیو، زندانونو، دفترونو، پلورنځیو او هغو ادارو څخه راځي چې د لویو ټولنو په محلي سیمو کې خدمت کوي.<ref name="Marcos5">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|isbn=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref> د «فاضلابو» اصطلاح دا مهال تر ډېره د «جوټه اوبو» پر ځای د «ښاري جوټه اوبو» په معنا په ډېری درسي کتابونو، اسنادو، پالیسیو او ادبیاتو کې کارول کېږي. په دقیق ډول جوټه اوبه یوه پراخه اصطلاح ده، ځکه دا هغو اوبو ته ویل کېږي چې وروسته د بېلابېلو کارونو لپاره کارېږي. ځکه نو ښايي «صنعتي جوټه اوبو»، کرنیزو جوټه اوبو او نورو هغو جریانونو ته اشاره وکړي چې په کورنیو فعالیتونو پورې اړوند نه وي.<ref name="Marcos6">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|isbn=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48053912|title=Wastewater engineering : treatment and reuse|date=2003|publisher=McGraw-Hill|others=George Tchobanoglous, Franklin L. Burton, H. David Stensel, Metcalf & Eddy|isbn=0-07-041878-0|edition=4th|location=Boston|oclc=48053912}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{Cite book|last1=Henze|first1=M.|url=http://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/59/Biological-Wastewater-Treatment-Principles|title=Biological Wastewater Treatment: Principles, Modelling and Design|last2=van Loosdrecht|first2=M. C. M.|last3=Ekama|first3=G.A.|last4=Brdjanovic|first4=D.|date=2008|publisher=IWA Publishing (Spanish and Arabic versions are [https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/707/Tratamiento-biologico-de-aguas-residuales available online] for free)|isbn=978-1-78040-186-7|language=en|doi=10.2166/9781780401867}}</ref> === تورې اوبه === تورې اوبه د حفظ الصحې له نظره د تشنابونو هغو جوټه اوبو ته ویل کېږي چې میکروبونونه لري او دا میکروبونه د غایطه موادو له لارې خپرېدلای شي. په تورو اوبو کې د فلش لرونکو تشنابونو غایطه مواد، ادرار، اوبه او تشناب کاغذ موجود دي. تورې او خړې اوبه توپیر لري. خړې اوبه تر تشنابونو پرته له پخلنځیو، حمامونو، د جامو وینځلو له ماشینونو او د پخلنځي له نورو لوازمو څخه راوځي. خړې اوبه له خوراکي توکو، جامو، لوښو او ځان وینځلو څخه پیدا کېږي. تورې او خړې اوبه په «ایکولوژیکي یا چاپېریالي ودانیو» لکه خپلواکو ودانیو کې سره جلا کېږي. ډېری تفریحي نقلیه وسیلې [چې د خوب او پخلي په څېر نورې اسانتیاوې لري] د ځان وینځلو او پخلي کولو او د تشناب د تورو اوبو د ساتلو لپاره جلا ذخیرې لري. === خړې اوبه === خړې اوبه کورنیو جوټه اوبو ته ویل کېږي چې له کورونو یا اداري ودانیو څخه د هغو کوچنیو ویالو له لارې راوځي چې غایطه موادو ونه لري، یعنې د کموډ له اوبو پرته د نورو اوبو ټولو جریانونونو ته ویل کېږي. د خړو اوبو په سرچینو کې د پخلنځیو، حمامونو، جامو وینځلو او لوښو وینځلو د ماشینونو اوبه شاملې دي. دا چې دا اوبه د کورنیو جوټه اوبو په پرتله لږ میکروبونه لري، په ټولیز ډول يې مدیریت بې خطره دی او د تشنابونو د وینځلو، د کرنیزو ځمکو د اوبولو او نورو هغو شیانو لپاره په اسانۍ سره بیا تصفیه کېدای او کارول کېدای شي چې څښاک په کې ښکېل نه وي. خړې اوبه ښایي د چټلو جامو د وینځلو یا په حمام کې د مقعد د شاوخوا وینځلو له امله یوه اندازه میکروبونه ولري. د ښاري اوبو په سیستمونو کې د خړو اوبو بیا کارول د اوبو رسولو فرعي سیستمونو او د جوټه اوبو فرعي سیستمونو دواړو ته ډېرې ګټې لري، یعنې پاکو خوږو اوبو ته تقاضا کموي او د لېږد او تصفیې لپاره د اړینو فاضلابو کچه ورسره کمېږي. تصفیه شوې اوبه د کارولو ډېر ځایونه لري چې د تشناب فلش وینځل یا ځمکې خړوبول یې د بېلګې په توګه یادولی شو.<ref name=":2">{{cite book|last1=Norton|first1=John F.|last2=Maxcy|first2=Kenneth F.|last3=Pirnie|first3=Malcolm|title=Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Sewage|publisher=[[American Public Health Association]]|edition=Ninth|date=1947|location=New York|pages=145–146}}</ref> == ککړوونکي == فاضلاب تر ډېره له اوبو څخه جوړ دي او د اوبو په هرو زرو برخو کې د جامدې مادې تر یوې برخې کم مواد لري. په بله وینا ویلی شو چې فاضلاب له ۹۹.۹ سلنه خالصو اوبو څخه جوړ شوي او ۰.۱ سلنه پاتې یې جامد مواد دي چې ښايي د منحل جامداتو یا معلقو جامداتو په شکل وي. د زرو او د یوه تر منځ نسبت د یوې دقیقې سلنې پر ځای یوه اټکل شوې اندازه ده، ځکه چې د غلظت کمولو له لارې له رامنځته شوي توپیر پرته جامدات ښايي له مایعاتو څخه د جامدو ټوټو د جلا کولو میکانیزم ته په کتو سره په بېل ډول تعریف شي. د رسوبي جامدو موادو پاتې شوني چې د رسوب له لارې له منځه ځي یا معلق جامدات چې د فېلتر کولو له لارې له منځه ځي، ښايي پام وړ اندازه جذب شوې اوبه ولري، په داسې حال کې چې د اوبو له بړاس وروسته پاتې شوي وچ جامد مواد اوبه پرېږدي خو په هغو کې محلول منرالي مواد موجود دي چې د فېلتر کولو یا جاذبي جلا کولو له لارې نه جذبېږي. په معلقو او محلولو جامداتو کې پر عضوي او منرالي موادو سربېره مایکرو ارګانېزمونه هم شته.<ref name=":2" /><ref name="lcu">{{cite book|last=Urquhart|first=Leonard Church|title=Civil Engineering Handbook|publisher=[[McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.]]|edition=Fourth|date=1959|location=[[New York City]]}}</ref> == سرچينې == azxgs98we4erhh8ouugehrksi9nfkv7 د اوبو له لارې ناروغۍ 0 63112 283447 2022-07-27T14:30:06Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki د اوبو له لارې ناروغۍ هغه شرایط دي (د انسان په روغتیا باندې د منفي اغېزو لکه مړینه، معیوبیت، ناروغۍ یا اختلالات په معنی دي) چې د ناروغوونکو مایکرو اورګانیزمونو (pathogenic micro-organisms) له امله چې په اوبو کې لېږدول کېږي، رامنځته کېږي. دا ناروغۍ د حمام کولو، مینځلو، د اوبو څښلو په وخت کې یا هغه خوړو له امله خپریږي چې د ککړو اوبو په خطر کې وي. دا په ټوله نړۍ کې د پرمختیايي هېوادونو په کلیوالو سیمو کې یوه مهمه او بېړنۍ مسئله ده. په داسې حال کې چې اسهال او کانګې د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو ډېرې عامې اعلان شوې نښې دي، په نورو نښو کې د پوستکي، غوږ، تنفسي او یا د سترګو ستونزې ګډون لري. د پاکو اوبو رسونه، د روغتیا ساتنې او د حفظ الصحې (water supply, sanitation and hygiene) یا (WASH) نشتوالی په ټولنه کې د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو لوی لاملونه دي. لذا د څښاک پاکو اوبو او روغتیا ساتنې ته خوندي لاسرسی د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو د مخنیوي لپاره اصلي تکلاره ده. <ref name="Marcos">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|pages=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Cite web |date=2018-05-14 |title=Water-Borne Diseases |url=https://www.news-medical.net/health/Water-Borne-Diseases.aspx |access-date=2021-10-27 |website=News-Medical.net |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite book|title=Guidelines for drinking-water quality.|others=World Health Organization|year=2017|isbn=9789241549950|edition=Fourth edition incorporating the first addendum|location=Geneva|oclc=975491910}}</ref><ref name="WHO">{{cite web |title=Burden of disease and cost-effectiveness estimates |url=https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/diseases/burden/en/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140213190013/http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/diseases/burden/en/index.html |archive-date=February 13, 2014 |access-date=April 5, 2014 |publisher=[[World Health Organization]]}}</ref> هغه مایکرو اورګانیزمونه چې مشخصاً د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو د لېږد لامل ګرځي، له پروتوزوا او باکتریا څخه عبارت دي، چې زیاتره یې د کولمو پرازیتونه دي یا د هاضمې جهاز د دیوالونو له لارې په نسجونو یا دوراني سیسټم برید کوي. د اوبو له لارې نورې بېلابېلې ناروغۍ د وایروسونو له امله رامنځته کېږي.  بیا هم د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو نورې مهمې ډلې د میټازون پرازیتونو له امله رامنځته کېږي. معمولي بېلګې یې ځانګړې نیماتودا (Nematoda)، یعنې "ګرد چنجي" دي. ډراکونکولیازیس د اوبو له لارې د لېږدول شوې نیماتوډ انتاناتو څخه یوه مهمه ناروغي ده. یاده ناروغي د اوبو د چښلو  له لارې چې خاص کاپېپوډا (copepoda) په کې موجود وي، رامنځته کېږي او کاپېپوډا د نیماتودا لپاره د لېږدوونکي په توګه عمل کوي. هر څوک چې کاپېپوډ تېر کړي چې اتفاقاً د ډرکونکولس جنس په نیماتوډ لاروا سره ککړ وي، د اخته کېدو لپاره چمتو کېږي. دا لاروا د ګینه چنجي ناروغۍ لامل کېږي.  <ref name="isbn0-697-26071-2">{{cite book|vauthors=Janovy J, Schmidt GD, Roberts LS|title=Gerald D. Schmidt & Larry S. Roberts' Foundations of parasitology|publisher=Wm. C. Brown|location=Dubuque, Iowa|year=1996|isbn=978-0-697-26071-0}}</ref> د اوبو له لارې د میټازوني پاتوجنونو بله ډله د سیستوزوماتېدا (Schistosomatidae)، د وینې د فلوکونو کورنۍ ځانګړي غړي دي. معمولا هغه کسان اخته کوي، چې پوستکۍ یې د داسې اوبو سره تماس ونیسي. د وینې فلوکونه هغه ناروغوونکي دي چې د بېلابېلو سیسټوزومایزیس لامل کېږي، چې په ټوله نړۍ کې سلګونه مېلیونه خلک په جدي توګه لږ یا زیات اغېزمن کوي.  <ref name="isbn0-697-26071-22">{{cite book|vauthors=Janovy J, Schmidt GD, Roberts LS|title=Gerald D. Schmidt & Larry S. Roberts' Foundations of parasitology|publisher=Wm. C. Brown|location=Dubuque, Iowa|year=1996|isbn=978-0-697-26071-0}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|veditors=Brunette GW|title=CDC Health Information for International Travel 2012. The Yellow Book|chapter=Chapter 3|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-976901-8|year=2011|author=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases (NCEZID), Division of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ)|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/cdchealthinforma0000unse}}</ref> == اصطلاح پېژندنه     == د اوبو له لارې د ناروغۍ اصطلاح عمدتاً د هغو انتاناتو لپاره ځانګړې شوې چې اساساً په مایکروبونو باندې د ککړو اوبو سره د اړیکې یا د دې اوبو د مصرف له لارې لېږدول کېږي. زیات انتانات ممکن د مایکروبونو یا پرازیتونو له خوا ولېږدول شي، چې ښایي د استثنایي حالاتو په پایله کې، ناڅاپه اوبو ته ننوځي. که څه هم داسې هم پېښېږي چې یو اتفاقي انتان موجود وي، خو په دې معنی نه دی چې رامنځته شوې ناروغي د "اوبو له لارې د لېږد" په توګه طبقه بندي شي. او نه هم دا معمول کار دی چې د ملاریا په څېر ناروغیو ته د " اوبو له لارې ناقل " وویل شي، ځکه چې میاسې د خپل ژوند دوره کې د اوبو مرحلې لري یا دا چې د هغو اوبو درملنه چې دوی په کې ژوند کوي، کېدای شي د لېږدوونکو میاسو د کنټرول لپاره اغېزمنه تګلاره وي.  یوه اړونده اصطلاح " په اوبو اړوند ناروغي" ده، چې تعریف یې "د انسان په روغتیا باندې د پام وړ یا پراخه منفي اغېزې لکه مړینه، معیوبیت، ناروغۍ یا اختلالات چې په مستقیم یا نامستقیم ډول د شرایطو یا د هر ډول اوبو په مقدار یا په کیفیت کې د بدلون له امله رامنځته کېږي " دی. د اوبو پورې اړوند ناروغۍ د دوی د لېږد میکانیزم له مخې ډلبندي کېږي: د اوبو له لارې، د اوبو حفظ الصحه، د اوبو پر بنسټ، په اوبو پورې اړوند. د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو د لېږد اصلي لاره د ککړو اوبو څښل دي.   <ref name="Marcos2">{{Cite journal|last=Von Sperling|first=M.|date=2015|title=Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment and Disposal|url=https://iwaponline.com/ebooks/book/72/|journal=Water Intelligence Online|language=en|volume=6|pages=9781780402086|doi=10.2166/9781780402086|issn=1476-1777|doi-access=free}}</ref> == لاملونه  == د پاکو اوبو رسونې، روغتیا ساتنې او حفظ الصحې (WASH) نشتوالی په ټولنه کې د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو د خپرېدو لوی لاملونه دي. د مدفوع - خولې لاره (fecal–oral route ) د اوبو له لارې د منتقله ناروغیو د لېږد یوه لاره ده. بې وزلي هم  ټولنو ته د اوبو له لارې په ناروغیو د اخته کېدو خطر زیاتوي. د بېلګې په توګه، د یوې ټولنې اقتصادي کچه پاکو اوبو ته د لاسرسي په وړتیا اغېزه کوي. کم پرمختللي هېوادونه ممکن د اوبو له لارې د ناروغیو د احتمالي خپرېدو له خطر سره مخ وي، خو ډېرې پرمختللي سیمې هم د اوبو له لارې د منتقله ناروغیو د خپرېدو له خطر سره مخ دي.<ref>{{cite journal|display-authors=6|vauthors=Adelodun B, Ajibade FO, Ighalo JO, Odey G, Ibrahim RG, Kareem KY, Bakare HO, Tiamiyu AO, Ajibade TF, Abdulkadir TS, Adeniran KA, Choi KS|date=October 2020|title=Assessment of socioeconomic inequality based on virus-contaminated water usage in developing countries: A review|url=|journal=Environmental Research|volume=192|pages=110309|doi=10.1016/j.envres.2020.110309|pmc=7546968|pmid=33045227}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{cite journal|vauthors=Smith A, Reacher M, Smerdon W, Adak GK, Nichols G, Chalmers RM|date=December 2006|title=Outbreaks of waterborne infectious intestinal disease in England and Wales, 1992-2003|url=|journal=Epidemiology and Infection|volume=134|issue=6|pages=1141–9|doi=10.1017/S0950268806006406|pmc=2870523|pmid=16690002}}</ref> == سرچينې == deo99gt25p53s6jc3fl7gt8bkhpwf8j د عملیاتو سقوط 0 63113 283448 2022-07-27T14:33:03Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki کله چې دویمه نړیواله جګړه په ختمېدو وه، نو د عملیاتو سقوط د جاپانيانو پر کورنیو جزیرو د متحدینو د حملې پلان و. پلان شوي عملیات هغه وخت رد شول، چې کله جاپان د هیروشیما او ناګاساکي له اتومي بریدونو، د شوروي اتحاد د جګړې له اعلان او پر منچوریا له حملې وروسته وسله کېښوده. عملیاتو دوه برخې لرلې، چې یو یې اولمپیک عملیات او بل یې کورونېټ عملیات نومېدل. د ۱۹۴۵ ز کال په نومبر کې د شروع کېدونکو اولمپیک عملیاتو موخه دا وه، چې د جنوبي جاپاني جزیرې کیوشو پر جنوبي درېیمه برخه قبضه وکړي، چې تازه نیول شوې وه، د اوکیناوا جزیره به د نمایشي سیمې په توګه وکارېږي. د ۱۹۴۶ ز کال په لومړیو کې به د کورونېټ عملیات ترسره شي، چې د جاپان پر مرکزي جزیرې هونشو باندې ټوکیو ته نږدې د کانټو پر میدان پلان شوی برید و. په اولمپیک عملیاتو کې د کېیوشو نیول شوې هوايي اډې ته به د کورونیټ عملیاتو لپاره د ځمکې پر اساس د فضايي مرستې اجازه ورکړل شي. که سقوط واقع شوی وای، نو دا به د تاریخ تر ټولو لوی دوه اړخ لرونکي عملیات وو.<ref>Giangreco (2009) pg. xvi</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Chapter 13: "DOWNFALL"- The Plan for the Invasion of Japan |url=https://history.army.mil/books/wwii/MacArthur%20Reports/MacArthur%20V1/ch13.htm |access-date=2021-07-27 |website=history.army.mil}}</ref> د جاپان جغرافیې د دې حملې پلان جاپانیانو ته هم واضح کړی و. هغوی دا وړتیا لرله چې د متحدینو د حملو پلانونه په سمه توګه اټکل کړي او په دې توګه یې د هغو پر اساس خپل دفاعي پلانونه او د کیټسوګو عملیات تنظیم کړل. جاپانیانو د کیوشو بشپړ دفاعي پلان جوړ کړ، چې د راتلونکو ټولو دفاعي عملیاتو لپاره کم پاتې و. په پراخه توګه د تلفاتو وړاندوینې مختلفې وې؛ خو ډېرې زیاتې وې. دا په هغې درجې پورې اړوند دی، چې جاپانیانو به د برید خلاف تر کومه حده مزاحمت کړی وي، که پر دې انحصار وشي، نو د متحدینو د تلفاتو اټکل به تر میلیونونو ورسېږي. {{sfn|Frank|p=340}} == پلان جوړونه == د عملیاتو د سقوط د پلان جوړونې مسؤلیت د امریکايي قوماندانانو فلېټ ایډمرل چیسټر نیمټز، د پوځ جنرال ډګلس میک ارتر او د کارمندانو د رییس په لاس کې و. (وروستی کس د امریکايي پوځ د هوايي ځواک قومندان دی). {{sfn|Skates|p=18}} دا وخت د اتوم بم پرمختګ یو پټ راز و ( د هغه وخت مرستیال ولسمشر هیري ټرومین ته هم د هغه د شتون معلومات نه وو، کله چې ولسمشر شو، نو معلومات ورته وشول)، له مین هټن پروژې نه بهر یوازې څو لوړپوړو چارواکو ته معلومه وه او پر لومړني جاپان د برید پلان نیونې د دې شتون په پام کې نه و نیولی. یو ځل چې کله اتوم بم ترلاسه شو، نو جنرال مارشال تصور وکړ، چې که په خپل وخت په کافي شمېر چمتو کړای شي، نو دا به د حملې د ملاتړ لپاره وکارول شي د بحرالکاهل جګړه د یوه متحد قوماندان (سي ـ این ـ سي) تر لاس لاندې نه وه. متحد قوماندان پر سیمو وېشل شوی و: تر ۱۹۴۵ ز کال پورې، د بېلګې په ډول چیسټر نیمټز د سي این سي بحرالکاهل اوقیانوس متحد و، په داسې حال کې چې ډګلس میک ارتر د جنوب لوېدیځ بحرالکاهل سیمې د محکمې متحد قوماندان او ایډمرل لویس ماونټ بیټن د جنول ختیځې اسیا د محکمې متحد قوماندان و. پر جاپان د حملې لپاره یو متحد قوماندان اړین بلل کېده. ددې کس په ټاکلو کې داخلي دښمني ( د امریکا بحري ځواکونو نمټز غوښته؛ خو د متحدو ریاستونو پوځ میک ارتر غوښته) دومره درنه وه، چې پلان یې تهدیداوه، څو له خپل لوري نه واوړي. بلاخره سمندري ځواکونو په جزي توګه ومنله او که د حالاتو غوښتنه وه، نو میک ارتر ته به د ټولو پوځونو بشپړ واک وسپارل شي. {{sfn|Skates|pp=55–57}} === پام === پلان جوړوونکي چې له کومو اساسي خبرو سره مخ شول، هغه وخت او ځاني تاوانونه وو. هغوی جاپان څنګه ژر تر ژره وسلې کېښودلو ته مجبورولی شو، چې په هغه کې متحدینو کم تلفات لرل. له ۱۹۴۳ ز کال نه مخکې په کیوبیک کنفرانس کې د کاناډا-انګلستان-امریکا یوه ګډ پلان جوړوونکي ټیم پلان چمتو کړ، چې «د جاپان د ماتې لپاره تعریف او پلان نیونه» نومېده، په دې کې تر ۱۹۴۷ـ۴۸ کلونو پورې پر جاپاني جزیرو د حملو غوښتنه نه وه شوې. د امریکايي مشر نظر دا و، چې تر دې بریده د جګړې اوږدول د ملي حوصلې لپاره خطرناک دی. له دې امله یې د کیوبیک کنفرانس پر ځای د ګډو کارکوونکو مشر پر دې خبره ټینګار وکړ، چې د المان له تسلیمولو یو کال وروسته باید جاپان دې ته اړ شي چې وسله پر ځمکه کېږدي. <ref>''One Hundred Years of Sea Power: The U.S. Navy, 1890–1990'' By George W. Baer p. 240</ref><ref>''Defeating Japan: The Joint Chiefs of Staff and Strategy in the Pacific War'' By Charles F. Brower p. 59</ref>{{sfn|Spector|pp=276–77}}{{sfn|Skates|p=37}} د متحدو ریاستونو سمندري ځواکونو د جاپان د تسلیمولو لپاره پر بندیزونو او د فضايي ځواک پر کارولو ټینګار وکړ. په نږدې شانګهای، چین او کوریا کې یې د هوايي اډې د نیولو لپاره د عملیاتو وړاندیز وکړ، چې د متحدو ریاستونو هوايي ځواکونو ته به د مخته تلونکو هوايي اډو یوه لړۍ په لاس ورشي او له هغه ځایه به پر جاپان بمونه وغورځول شي. له بلې خوا پوځ دلیل وړاندې کړ، چې دا ډول پلان «جګړه تر نامعلوم وخت پورې غزولی شي» او له اړتیا پرته خلک وژلی شي، له دې امله حمله اړینه وه. هغوی د سمندري ځواکونو له وړاندیز کړو ضمني چارو پرته د جاپان خلاف په مستقیمه توګه د لویې حملې ملاتړ وکړ، بلاخره د پوځ نظر بریالی شو.{{sfn|Skates|pp=53–54}}{{sfn|Skates|pp=44–50}} === فرضیې === دا چې د جاپان جغرافیه معلومه وه، امریکايي پوځي پلان جوړوونکو د دفاعي ځواکونو اندازه معلوموله، چې له چا سره به مخ کېږي. د ۱۹۴۵ ز کال په لومړیو کې د لاسرسي وړ استخباراتو پر اساس فرضیې په لاندې ډول وې:{{sfn|Sutherland|p=2}} * په هغې سیمه کې د دې کار مخالفت به نه یوازې د واکمنۍ منظم پوځي ځواکونه کوي، بلکې مخالف اوسېدونکي به یې هم کوي. * د اولمپک عملیاتو په پیل کې کابو درې مخالف وېشونه په جنوبي کیوشو کې او یو اضافي درې ګونی وېش به په شمالي کیوشو کې ختم کړل شي. * د کیوشو عملیاتو مخالفت کوونکي ټول دښمن ځواکونه به له اتو (۸) تر لسو (۱۰) وېشونو ډېر نه وي او دا کچه به په چټکۍ ترلاسه شي. * دا به تقریباً یوویشت (۲۱) مخالف وېشونه وي، چې د ډپو وېش به هم پکې شامل وي او د «کورونېټ» په پیل کې به په هونشو کې وي او د دې وېشونو له ډلې یې څوارلس (۱۴) په کنټو پلین سیمه کې کار کولای شي. ** دا چې دښمن به زموږ له بې اغېزې حملو نه د ژغورنې لپاره خپل ځمکني او هوايي پوځونه اسیایي سیمې ته واپس کړي، په داسې حالاتو کې به هغوی د یوه سخت اقتصاد په کارولو سره په دې سیمه کې له ۲۰۰۰ نه تر ۲۵۰۰ الوتکو پورې راجمع کولای شي او دا چې دا ځواک د وطني برخو په وسیله چلېږي او د کیوشو د کوزېدو پر خلاف کار کولای شي. === کيمیاوي وسلې === « د جاپان له یوه پای نه تر بل پورې یوه اوکېناوا» وېرې متحدین د کیمیاوې جګړې په شمول دې ته وهڅول چې پر نادودیزو وسلو هم غور وکړي. د جاپان د نفوسو او خوراکي توکو پر خلاف په پراخه کچه د کیمیاوي جګړې پلان نیول شوی و او په ماریاناس کې کیمیاوي وسلې زېرمه شوې وې. جاپان د هوا د اټکل وړ رول په شمول د څو لاملونو له وجې په ځانګړې توګه د ګازو د حملې ښکار و. له نیمګړو هوا لرونکو غارونو نه د جګړې لپاره د ګازو حملې د جاپانیانو لېوالتیا هم بې اغېزې کولای شي.  <ref name="Burnham1995">{{cite news|last=Burnham|first=Alexander|date=July 1, 1995|title=Okinawa, Harry Truman, and the Atomic Bomb|volume=71|work=A National Journal of Literature & Discussion|publisher=VQR|number=#3|url=http://www.vqronline.org/essay/okinawa-harry-truman-and-atomic-bomb|access-date=March 17, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Rogers |first=Paul |date=4 August 2005 |title=By any means necessary: the United States and Japan |url=https://www.opendemocracy.net/conflict/byanymeansnecessary_2727.jsp |access-date=17 July 2018 |website=openDemocracy}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Walsh|first=Liam|date=December 7, 2011|title=World War II plan to poison Japanese crops revealed|url=http://m.couriermail.com.au/news/national/world-war-ii-poison-plan-revealed/story-e6freooo-1226215619956|newspaper=the Courier-Mail|location=Australia|access-date=October 10, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=6 May 2005 |title=Victory in the Pacific Online Forum |url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/online-forum/ |access-date=21 October 2016 |website=[[PBS]] |publisher=[[PBS]]}}</ref> په داسې حال کې چې د ګازو بارود په ډېره کچه چمتو شوي وو او پلانونه جوړ شوي وو، د دې خبرې امکان نه و، چې دا به کارول شوي وي. د رچرډ بي فرینک وینا ده، چې د ۱۹۴۵ ز کال په جون کې چې کله دا وړاندیز تر ټرومین پورې ورسېده، نو د کارکوونکو پر خلاف یې د کیمیاوي وسلو کارول وېټو کړل او کارول یې تر غور لاندې ونیول شول. د ایډورډ جې ډریا پر اساس په لویه کچه د کیمیاوي وسلو ستراتیژیک کارول هیڅ امریکايي رهبر په دقت مطالعه یا وړاندیز کړي نه وو، بلکې د جاپاني مزاحمت د جېبونو خلاف بې د کیمیاوي وسلو د پلان جوړونې په کارولو بحث وکړ.   {{sfn|Skates|p=84}} == سرچينې, == 0g9iej8teiiv3akvrrgthvsdz4i3bad اسيان 0 63114 283449 2022-07-27T14:35:53Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki اسيان چې په رسمي ډول د سويل ختيځې اسيا هېوادونو د ټولنې په نوم پېژندل کېږي، په سويل ختيځه اسيا کې د لسو غړيو هېوادونو ېوه اتحاديه ده، کومه چې د دې ټولنې د غړيو هېوادونو او اسيا پاسفيک د حکومتونو تر منځ همغږۍ ته وده ورکوي او د اقتصادي، سياسي، امنيتي، پوځي، تعليمي او ټولنيز کلتوري يووالي په برخه کې د اسانچاري دنده تر سره کوي. د اسيان بنسټيزه موخه اقتصادي وده چټکول او له دې لارې ټولنيز پرمختګ او کلتوري وده منځ ته راوړل و. ثانوي موخه يې د قانون د حاکمیت او د ملګرو ملتنو د منشور د اصولو پر بنسټ سيمه ييزه سوله او ثبات دودول و. په اسيان کې د نړۍ ځينې په تېزۍ سره وده کونوکي اقتصادونه شامل دي، دې سازمان خپلې موخې له اقتصادي او ټولنيزې دايرې څخه ورهاخوا پراخې کړې دي. په ۲۰۰۳ز کال کې اسيان له درې ارکانو څخه د جوړې اسيان ټولنې پر سر موافقه کولو له لارې، اسيان له اروپايي اتحاديې سره په يوه لاره روان شو چې دا درې ارکان دا دي: د اسيان امنيتي ټولنه، د اسيان اقتصادي ټولنه او د اسيان ټولنيزه کلتوري ټولنه. د اسيان په بيرغ او نښان کې د وريژو لس ډنډر دي چې د سويل ختيځې اسيا د لسو هېوادونو استازيتوب کوي، کوم چې يو له بل سره په يووالي تړلي دي.<ref name="Pronounce">{{cite web |title=How do you say ASEAN? |url=https://pronounce.voanews.com/phrasedetail.php?name=ASEAN |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726093607/https://pronounce.voanews.com/phrasedetail.php?name=ASEAN |archive-date=26 July 2020 |access-date=31 January 2020 |website=Voice of America Pronunciation Guide |publisher=VOA}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=8 May 2006 |title=NLS/BPH: Other Writings, The ABC Book, A Pronunciation Guide |url=https://www.loc.gov/nls/other/ABC.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090112114625/http://www.loc.gov/nls/other/ABC.html |archive-date=12 January 2009 |access-date=12 January 2009 |website=[[Library of Congress]]}}</ref><ref>[http://www.asean.org/2833.htm Asean.org] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302193843/http://www.asean.org/2833.htm|date=2 March 2012}}, ASEAN-10: Meeting the Challenges, by Termsak Chalermpalanupap, [http://www.asean.org/ Asean.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511153413/http://www.asean.org/|date=11 May 2011}}, ASEAN Secretariat official website. Retrieved 27 June 2008.</ref><ref name="Overview">{{cite web |title=Overview |url=http://www.asean.org/asean/about-asean/overview |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217005044/http://www.asean.org/asean/about-asean/overview |archive-date=17 February 2015 |access-date=15 February 2015 |website=ASEAN |publisher=Association of Southeast Asian Nations}}</ref> اسيان په منظم ډول د اسيا پاسفيک سيمې او له دې څخه ورهاخوا هېوادونو سره په اړيکه کې دی. اسيان چې د «UN, SCO, PA, GCC, MERCOSUR, CELAC» او «ECO» ستر لوی یک دی، د ائتلافونو او مذاکراتي شريکانو يوه نړيوله شبکه لري او ډېر ورته د یو نړيوال ځواک د مرکز په سترګه ګوري. دا ټولنه په ډېرو نړيوالو چارو کې ښکېله ده او په ټوله نړۍ کې د دیپلوماتيکو ماموريتونو کوربه توب کوي. د دې سازمان برياليتوب په تاريخ کې د يو لړ سترو سوداګريزو بلاکونو (دله يا اتحاد) پر مخ وړونکی ځواک ګرځېدلی چې په دې بلاکونو کې APEC او RCEP هم شامل دي.<ref>{{cite web |title=International/Regional Organisation |url=https://asean.org/our-communities/asean-political-security-community/outward-looking-community/external-relations/international-regional-organisation/ |website=ASEAN}}</ref><ref name="aseanvisa">{{cite web |title=This is why ASEAN needs a common visa |url=https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/06/asean-one-visa-travel-destination/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190625002815/https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/06/asean-one-visa-travel-destination/ |archive-date=25 June 2019 |access-date=18 March 2018 |website=World Economic Forum}}</ref><ref name="aseanblock">{{cite web |title=ASEAN bloc must be tapped |url=https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/asean-bloc-must-be-tapped/news-story/59d00e4f65a6084f4be157ee95da3534 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200424002421/https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/asean-bloc-must-be-tapped/news-story/59d00e4f65a6084f4be157ee95da3534 |archive-date=24 April 2020 |access-date=18 March 2018 |website=www.theaustralian.com.au}}</ref><ref name="ASEANTreaties">{{cite web |title=Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) {{!}} Treaties & Regimes {{!}} NTI |url=http://www.nti.org/learn/treaties-and-regimes/association-southeast-asian-nations-asean/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190413082230/https://www.nti.org/learn/treaties-and-regimes/association-southeast-asian-nations-asean/ |archive-date=13 April 2019 |access-date=3 March 2018 |website=www.nti.org}}</ref><ref name="aseanUN">{{cite web |date=20 December 2016 |title=ASEAN-UN Partnership |url=http://www.unaprcm.org/asean-un-partnership |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181012012749/http://www.unaprcm.org/asean-un-partnership |archive-date=12 October 2018 |access-date=7 December 2017 |website=Asia-Pacific Regional Coordination Mechanism}}</ref><ref name="aseanoverview">{{cite web |title=An Overview of ASEAN-United Nations Cooperation - ASEAN - ONE VISION ONE IDENTITY ONE COMMUNITY |url=http://asean.org/?static_post=background-overview-united-nations |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930053140/https://asean.org/?static_post=background-overview-united-nations |archive-date=30 September 2020 |access-date=28 April 2017}}</ref><ref name="UNgovorgs">{{cite web |title=Intergovernmental Organizations |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/member-states/intergovernmental-organizations/index.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170523053652/http://www.un.org/en/sections/member-states/intergovernmental-organizations/index.html |archive-date=23 May 2017 |access-date=28 April 2017 |website=www.un.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=15 November 2020 |title=A trade pact nearly 10 years in the making: 5 things to know about RCEP &#124; the Straits Times |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/a-trade-pact-nearly-10-years-in-the-making-5-things-to-know-about-rcep}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=India stays away from RCEP talks in Bali |url=https://asia.nikkei.com/Economy/Trade/India-stays-away-from-RCEP-talks-in-Bali}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=PECC - Back to Canberra: Founding APEC |url=https://www.pecc.org/resources/doc_view/601-back-to-canberra-founding-apec}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=What is ASEAN? |url=https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/what-asean}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=15 March 2020 |title=Beating the Odds: How ASEAN Helped Southeast Asia Succeed |url=https://harvardpolitics.com/asean-beats-the-odds/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=16 May 2018 |title=ASEAN: An Unexpected Success Story |url=https://www.thecairoreview.com/essays/asean-an-unexpected-success-story/}}</ref> == تاريخ == === بنسټ اېښودل === له اسيان مخکې د ۱۹۶۱ز کال د جولای په يو دېرشمه نېټه يو بل سازمان جوړ شوی و چې د سويل ختيځې اسيا ټولنې (ASA) په نوم يادېدو، دا ډله له تايلينډ، فلپين او مالایا فدراسیون څخه جوړه وه. اسیان خپله د ۱۹۶۷ز کال د اګست په اتمه نېټه جوړ شو، کله چې د پنخو هېوادونو هر يو اندونیزيا، ماليزيا، فلپين، سینګاپور او تايلينډ د بهرنيو چارو ويرانو د اسيان اعلاميه لاسليک کړه. څنګه چې په اعلاميه کې درج شوي دي، د اسيان موخې او اهداف په سيمه کې اقتصادي وده، ټولنيز پرمختګ او کلتوري ترقي ده، څو سيمه يیزه سوله، د شريکو ګټو په اړوند همغږي او دوه اړخيزه همکاري، يو بل ته د روزنې او څېړنې په برخه کې د اسانتيا منځ ته راوړلو سره مرسته کول، د خلکو د ژوندانه د معيارونو د پورته کولو لپاره د کرنې او صنعت څخه د ښې ګټې اخستل همغږي کول، د سويل ختيځې اسيا مطالعات دود کول او د همدې ډول موخو او اهدافو لرونکو نړيوالو سازمانونو سره د نژدې، ګټورې همکارۍ ساتل دي.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Tarling|first1=Nicholas|title=The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia: Volume 2, Part 2, From World War II to the Present|year=1999|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-66372-4|page=287|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U0trzUvic-8C&pg=PA287|access-date=7 January 2021|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Ooi|first1=Keat Gin|title=Southeast Asia: A Historical Encyclopedia, from Angkor Wat to East Timor|year=2004|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-57607-770-2|page=186|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QKgraWbb7yoC&pg=PA186|access-date=7 January 2021|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Liow|first1=Joseph|last2=Leifer|first2=Michael|title=Dictionary of the Modern Politics of Southeast Asia|date=20 November 2014|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-317-62233-8|pages=82–85|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G5KLBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA82|access-date=7 January 2021|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Asean Declaration (Bangkok Declaration) Bangkok, 8 August 1967 |url=http://www.asean.org/news/item/the-asean-declaration-bangkok-declaration |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150211121705/http://www.asean.org/news/item/the-asean-declaration-bangkok-declaration |archive-date=11 February 2015 |access-date=17 June 2015 |publisher=ASEAN}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Overview |url=http://www.asean.org/asean/about-asean/overview |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217005044/http://www.asean.org/asean/about-asean/overview |archive-date=17 February 2015 |access-date=7 February 2015 |website=asean.org |publisher=ASEAN}}</ref> د اسيان جوړېدلو په لومړي سر کې پر کمیونیزم د برترۍ ساتلو له هيلې انګېزه اخستې وه. له دويمې نړيوالې جګړې وروسته د شوروي اتحاد له خوا د شمالي کوريايي ټاپووزمې له نيولو، په شمالي کوريا کې د کمونستو حکومتونو (۱۹۴۵)، د چين د خلکو جمهوريت (۱۹۴۹) او له شمالي ویتنام سره د پخوانۍ اندو-چين د ځينو برخو چې په برتانوي مالايا کې ورسره کمونستي تاوتريخوالی (بېړنی حالت) هم ملګری و او د ۱۹۵۰ز لسيزې په لومړيو کې له متحده ايالاتو څخه د فلپين له خپلواکۍ وروسته نا امنۍ څخه پس کمونزم په مرکزي اسيايي سيمو کې پښې کلکې کړې وې. دې پېښو په ۱۹۵۴ز کال کې همدا راز د لومړي « S.E.A.T.O.» (سويل ختيځ اسيا تړون سازمان) جوړېدلو سره هم مرسته وکړه چې مشري يې د متحده ايالاتو او انګلستان تر څنګ استراليا کوله، دې سازمان په سويل ختيځېه اسيا کې ګڼ شريکان درلودل چې دې سازمان د پراختيا د مخنيوي او له دې څخه د مخکې په ۱۹۴۹ز کال د لويديځې اروپا لپاره د جوړ شوي دفاعي مورچل ناټو د ختيځې نسخې په توګه يې کار وکړ. په هر حال، د اسيان د ډلې سيمه يیزو غړیو هېوادونو د ۱۹۷۰ز لسيزې په منځ کې د «سايګون» د زوال او د ۱۹۷۵ز کال په اپريل مياشت کې د ويتنام د جګړې د پای ته رسېدو او د «سيټو» له منځه تګ وروسته د ځواک په توازن کې د بدلون له راتګ پس زياته همغږي تر لاسه کړه.<ref>{{cite book|title=The Asia-Pacific Profile|author1=Bernard Eccleston|author2=Michael Dawson|author3=Deborah J. McNamara|year=1998|publisher=Routledge (UK)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l07ak-yd6DAC&q=%22Bangkok+Declaration%22+ASEAN&pg=RA1-PA311|isbn=978-0-415-17279-0|access-date=3 June 2020|archive-date=30 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200930053135/https://books.google.com/books?id=l07ak-yd6DAC&pg=RA1-PA311&lpg=RA1-PA311&dq=%22Bangkok+Declaration%22+ASEAN|url-status=live}}</ref> د اسيان د لومړۍ سرمشريزې ناسته په ۱۹۷۶ز کال د اندونيزيا په «بالي» کې تر سره شوه، په کومه کې چې په ګڼو صنعتي پروژو توافق وشو او د دوستانه اړیکو او همکارۍ په يو تړون او د همغږۍ په يوې اعلاميې لاسلیک وشو. د سړې جګړې پای ته رسېدو د اسيان له هېوادونو سره مرسته وکړه چې په سيمه کې له زياتې سياسي خپلواکۍ څخه ګټه واخلي، په ۱۹۹۰ز لسيزه کې، اسيان د سيمه ييزې سوداګرۍ او امنيتي موضوعاتو په اړوند د يو مخکښ غږ په توګه راڅرګند شو.<ref>Moon, C. (2014). ASEAN. Encyclopædia Britannica</ref> د ۱۹۹۵ز کال د ديسمبر په پنځلسمه نېټه، له هستوي وسلې څخه د پاکې سويل ختيځې اسيا تړون لاسليک شو، څو په دې ډول سويل ختيځه اسيا له هستوي وسلو څخه پاکه سيمه وګرځي. دا تړون د ۱۹۹۷ز کال د مارچ په اته وېشتمه نېټه هغه مهال پلی شو، کله چې له يو پرته نورو ټولو غړيو هېوادونو تصويب کړ. دا تړون د ۲۰۰۱ز کال د جون د مياشتې په يوويشتمه نېټه له هغې وروسته بشپړ پلی شو، کله چې فلپين تصويب کړ او په عمل کې يې په سيمه کې ټولې هستوي وسلې بندې کړې.<ref name="NWFZ">[http://disarmament.un.org/TreatyStatus.nsf/Bangkok%20Treaty%20(in%20alphabetical%20order)?OpenView Bangkok Treaty (in alphabetical order) At UNODA] United Nations. Retrieved 4 September 2008. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728143121/http://disarmament.un.org/TreatyStatus.nsf/Bangkok%20Treaty%20%28in%20alphabetical%20order%29?OpenView|date=28 July 2011}}</ref> === پراختيا === د ۱۹۸۴ز کال د جنورۍ په اومه نېټه برونای د اسیان شبږم غړی شو او د ۱۹۹۵ز کال د جولای په اته ويشتمه نېټه د سړې جګړې له پای ته رسېدو وروسته ویتنام له دې سازمان سره د اوم غړي په توګه يوځای شو. لاوس او ميانمار (چې مخکې برما و) دوه کاله وروسته د ۱۹۹۷ز کال د جولای په درويشتمه نېټه ورسره يوځای شول. کمبوډيا هم د لاوس او ميانمار سره په يو وخت کې ورسره يو ځای کېدو، خو په ۱۹۹۷ز کال کې يوې کودتا او داخلي ناارامۍ دا يوځای کېدل وځنډول. دا هېواد د ۱۹۹۹ز کال د اپريل په دېرشمه نېټه هغه مهال له دې سازمان سره يوخای شو چې خپل حکومت يې باثباته کړ.<ref>{{cite web |title=Background Note:Brunei Darussalam/Profile:/Foreign Relations |url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2700.htm |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190604183451/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2700.htm |archive-date=4 June 2019 |access-date=6 March 2007 |publisher=US State Department}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |year=2007 |title=Vietnam in ASEAN: Toward Cooperation for Mutual Benefits |url=http://www.asean.org/10098.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511153326/http://www.asean.org/10098.htm |archive-date=11 May 2011 |access-date=28 August 2009 |work=ASEAN Secretariat}}</ref><ref name="enlargement">{{cite book|title=ASEAN Enlargement: impacts and implications|author1=Carolyn L. Gates|author2=Mya Than|publisher=Institute of Southeast Asian Studies|year=2001|isbn=978-981-230-081-2}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |year=2008 |title=Statement by the Secretary-General of ASEAN Welcoming the Kingdom of Cambodia as the Tenth Member State of ASEAN: 30 April 1999, ASEAN Secretariat |url=http://www.asean.org/3338.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110511153639/http://www.asean.org/3338.htm |archive-date=11 May 2011 |access-date=28 August 2009 |work=ASEAN Secretariat}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Diplomatic pragmatism: ASEAN's response to the July 1997 coup {{!}} Conciliation Resources |url=https://www.c-r.org/accord/cambodia/diplomatic-pragmatism-aseans-response-july-1997-coup |access-date=2021-02-27 |website=www.c-r.org}}</ref> په ۲۰۰۶ز کال کې، اسیان ته د ملګرو ملتونو په عمومي اسامبلۍ کې د څارونکي حيثيت ورکړل شو، د دې په بدل کې ياد سازمان ملګرو ملتونو ته د «مذاکرې شريک» حيثيت ورکړ.<ref>[http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/news/view_article.php?article_id=28822 RP resolution for observer status in UN assembly OK'd], Philippine Daily Inquirer, 13 March 2007. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100826051047/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/news/view_article.php?article_id=28822|date=26 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Philippines to Represent ASEAN in UN Meetings in NY, Geneva|url=http://asia.news.yahoo.com/070307/4/2ykdn.html|work=Yahoo! News|date=7 March 2007|access-date=13 March 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070312113724/http://asia.news.yahoo.com/070307/4/2ykdn.html|archive-date=12 March 2007}}</ref> === د اسيان د هېوادونو تر منځ تاريخي مشترکات === د يو شان جغرافیايي موقعيت د شراکت تر څنګ، سويل ختيځ اسيايي هېوادونه د ختيځې اسيا او سويلي اسيا تر منځ د کلتوري څلور لارې په توګه بلل کېږي، کوم چې د سويلي چين د سمندر او تر څنګ يې د هند د بحر په مهمو نښلونکو سيمو پراته دي، له اروپايي نېواک پړاونو څخه مخکې يې همدا راز له اسلامي او پارسي اغېز څخه زيات اغېزمن شوي وو.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Reid|first=Anthony|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2TRPCAAAQBAJ&dq=history+of+southeast+asia&pg=PA13|title=A History of Southeast Asia: Critical Crossroads|date=2015-03-03|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-118-51293-7|language=en}}</ref><ref>https://thesiamsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2000/03/JSS_088_0q_Marcinkowski_PersianReligiousCulturalInfluences.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=June 2022}}</ref> د شا اوخوا ۱۰۰ مخزېديز راهيسې، سويل ختيځې اسياي مجمع الجزايز د هند بحر او سويلي چين سمندر د سوداګريزو لارو پر څلور لارو مرکزي موقعيت خپل کړی و، کوم چې اقتصاد او نظریات په خوځښت راوستل. په دې کې د سويل ختيځې اسيا د «ابوګيډا» ليکدود تر څنګ په ويتنام کې چينايي رسم الخط متعارف کول هم شامل و. د ګڼو اصلي متونونو تر څنګ، په تايلينډ، کمبوډيا، لاوس، اندونيزيا، مالايا او داسې نورو کې ګڼ ابوګيډا براهمي ليکدود هم په پراخه پیمانه خپور و. له تاريخي اړخه، د «پلاو»، «کاوي» (له لرغوني تاملي رسم الخط څخه) او «رينکونګ» يا «سورت اولو» په څېر ليکدودونه د لرغونې مالايي لیکنې لپاره کارول کېدل، تر دې چې په ماليا مجمع الجزاير کې د اسلامي تبليغي ماموريتونو پر مهال يې ځای «جاوی» ونيو.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Reid|first=Anthony|date=February 1990|title=An 'Age of Commerce' in Southeast Asian History|url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/modern-asian-studies/article/abs/an-age-of-commerce-in-southeast-asian-history/E09ED31B7CDB61464CA851C688C83A28|journal=Modern Asian Studies|language=en|volume=24|issue=1|pages=1–30|doi=10.1017/S0026749X00001153|s2cid=128602618|issn=1469-8099}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Fadeli|first=Muhammad Al-Amin Mohd|display-authors=etal|date=2019|title=Malay History & Culture|via=Academia}}</ref> په ګڼو اسيان هېوادونو کې تاريخي اروپايي نېواکګرې اغېزې، د فرانسوي اندو-چين (اوسنی ويتنام، الوس اوکمبوډيا)، برتانوي برما، مالايا او بورنيو (اوسنی ميانمار، ماليزيا او سینګار او بورنيو)، هالنډي ختیځ هندوستان (اوسنی اندونيزيا)، اسپانوي شرق الهند (اوسنی فلپين او ګڼې نورې مستعمرې) او پرتګالي تيمور (اوسنی تيمور ليسټي) په ګډون په ټولو سويل ختيځو اسيايي هېوادونو اغېز پیدا کړ، يواځې تايلينډ (هغه مهال سايم بلل کېدو) يواځينی سويل ختيځ اسيايي هېواد و چې د اروپايي مستعمرې په توګه ونه نيول شو.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Acharya|first=Amitav|url=https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1355/9789814311250/html|title=The Making of Southeast Asia|date=2012-11-22|publisher=ISEAS Publishing|isbn=978-981-4311-25-0|language=en|doi=10.1355/9789814311250}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|date=1909|title=Treaty between Great Britain and Siam|journal=The American Journal of International Law|volume=3|issue=4|pages=297–304|doi=10.2307/2212641|jstor=2212641|s2cid=246007886|issn=0002-9300}}</ref> == سرچينې == ameejl6y4bv900xetu6t25vvmh362jq اوډي 0 63115 283450 2022-07-27T14:38:11Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki اوډي ای جي “Audi AG” چې په عمومي ډول ورته اوډي “Audi” وايي، د لېږد رالېږد د مجللو وسايلو يو المانی توليدونکی شرکت دی، چې مرکزي اداره يې د المان د باوريا په انګولسټاډټ “Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany” کې ده. اوډي د اولکسوېګين ګروپ “Volkswagen Group” په نوم د خپل اصل شرکت د څانګې په توګه په نړيواله کچه نهه اسانتياوو [بېلابېلو ډولونو] کې ګاډي توليدوي. د شرکت اصليت پېچلی دی، چې نېټه يې د ۲۰ پېړۍ لومړيو او لومړنيو تشبثونو (هورچ “Horch” او اوډيويرکي “Audiwerke”) ته چې انجنير اګسټ هورچ “August Horch” يې بنسټ کېښود او د ډي کی ډبليو “DKW” او وېنډرر “Wanderer” په نوم دوه نورو توليدونکو شرکتونو ته ورګرځي، چې په ۱۹۳۲ ز کال کې د (Auto Union) شرکت د رامنځته کېدنې لامل شول. د اوډي معاصره دوره په ۱‍۹۶۰ ز لسيزه کې هغه مهال پيل شوه، چې “Auto Union” د اولکسوېګن له لورې له “Diamler-Benz” څخه وګټل يا تر لاسه شوه. د اوډي اف ۱۰۳ “Audi F103” لړۍ د ۱۹۶۵ ز کال په توليد سره د اوډي د نښې له بيا پيل څخه وروسته اولکوېګن په ۱۹۶۹ ز کال کې له “NSU Motorenwerke” سره له “Auto Union” شرکت سره يو ځای شو او په دې ډول يې د شرکت ننۍ بڼه جوړه کړه. <ref name="vw-holdings-2009">{{cite web |date=31 December 2009 |title=List of Shareholdings in accordance with sections 285 and 313 of the HGB of Volkswagen AG and the Volkswagen Group as of 31 December 2009 |url=http://www.volkswagenag.com/vwag/vwcorp/info_center/en/publications/2010/03/Anteilsbesitz.-bin.acq/qual-BinaryStorageItem.Single.File/Anteilsbesitz_2009_e.pdf |access-date=11 December 2010 |work=volkswagenag.com |publisher=Volkswagen AG}}</ref> د شرکت نوم د هغه د بنسټګر اوګوسټ هورچ “August Horch” د کورني نوم د لاتيني ژباړې پر بنسټ دی. هورچ “Horch” ويی په الماني کې د «اورېدلو» معنا لري، چې په لاتيني کې يې بڼه اوډي “Audi” کېږي. د اوډي لوګو څلور کړۍ هره يوه په انفرادي ډول د هغو څلورو شرکتونو استازولي کوي، چې د د اوډي د مخکيني شرکت “Auto Union” د رامنځته کولو په موخه سره يو کړۍ يا يو ځای شول. د اوډي شعار “Vorsprung durch Technik” دی، چې «د ټيکنالوژۍ له لارې د مخ پر وړاندې اوسېدلو» معنا لري. اوډي شرکت د “BMW” او “Mercedes-Benz” الماني مارکز شرکتونو تر څنګ په نړيواله کچه د لېږد رالېږد د کوچنيو په خپل سر يا اتومات چليدونکو ښکلو يا مجللو موټرانو له غوره پلورونکو شرکتونو څخه دی. <ref>{{cite web |date=7 May 2007 |title=Audi Launches New Brand Campaign |url=http://www.audiworld.com/articles/audi-launches-new-brand-campaign/ |access-date=20 March 2015 |website=AudiWorld}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mercedes to take top spot as best-selling luxury car brand |url=https://www.carkeys.co.uk/news/mercedes-to-take-top-spot-as-best-selling-luxury-car-brand |access-date=22 December 2016 |publisher=Car Keys}}</ref> == تاريخچه == === د شرکت پيدايښت او نوم === وېنډرر “Wanderer” د موټرانو شرکت په اصل کې په ۱۸۸۵ ز کال کې رامنځته شو او وروسته د اوډي ای جي “Audi AG” يوه څانګه شوه. د NSU په نوم يو بل شرکت چې دا هم وروسته له اوډي شرکت سره يو ځای شو، د همدې وختونو پر مهال جوړ شو او وروسته يې د ګوټلېب ډايملر “Gottlieb Daimler” د څلور ارابه لرونکو موټرانو لپاره شاسي سا د موټرانو چوکاټونه چمتو کړل. <ref>{{cite web |last=Nazario |first=Uriah |date=18 May 2012 |title=The History of Audi Auto Group |url=http://gearheads.org/the-history-of-audi-auto-group/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319071651/http://gearheads.org/the-history-of-audi-auto-group/ |archive-date=19 March 2015 |access-date=20 March 2015 |website=GearHeads}}</ref> د ۱۸۹۹ ز کال د نومبر پر ۱۴ نېټه اوګوسټ هورچ (۱۸۶۸ – ۱۹۵۱ز کال) د کولوګني “Cologne” په ايهرينفيلډ ‘Ehrenfeld’ سيمه کې ای هورچ اينډ سای “A. Horch & Cie” شرکت جوړ کړ. نوموړی په ۱۹۰۲ ز کال کې له خپل شرکت سره ريچينبېچ ايم اوګټلېنډ “Reichenbach im Vogtland” ته لاړه. هغه د ۱۹۰۴ ز کال د می پر ۱۰ د '''August Horch & Cie. Motorwagenwerke AG''' شرکت بنسټ کېښود، چې د ساکسون ايالت په زويکاو “Zwickau” کې د ګډې ونډې شرکت و. د هورچ شرکت له مالي جګپوړي مامور سره له ستونزو څخه وروسته اوګوسټ هورچ “Motorwagenwerke” شرکت پرېښود او د ۱۹۰۹ ز کال د می پر ۱۶ يې د '''August Horch Automobilwerke GmbH''' په نوم خپل دويم شرکت رامنځته کړ. د نوموړي پخوانيو ملګرو د سوداګريزې نښې د سرغړونې له امله له هغه څخه محکمې ته غوښتنليک وړاندې کړ. په ليپزيګ کې د المان سترې محکمې په پای کې پرېکړه وکړه، چې د هورچ “Horch” نښې د نوموړي په پخواني شرکت پورې اړه لرله. <ref>Audi AG motion picture 1994: "The Silver Arrows from Zwickau", running time approx. 49 mins.</ref><ref name="chronicle2">[http://www.audiusa.com/us/brand/en/about/main/history.html Audi History] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100209000116/http://www.audiusa.com/us/brand/en/about/main/history.html|date=9 February 2010}} audiusa.com</ref> دا چې اوګوسټ هورچ د موټرانو په نوي سوداګرۍ کې د “Horch” سوداګريزې نښې له کارونې څخه منع شوی و، د خپلو نږدې سوداګريزو ملګرو پاول “Paul” او فرېنز فيکينفسچر “Fikentscher” سره يې ناسته راوبلله. دوی د فرېنز فيکينتسچر په استوګنځي کې د شرکت لپاره د نوي نوم د څرنګوالي په اړه بحث وکړ. د ناستې پر مهال د فرينز زوی د خونې يا يوه څنډه يا کونج کې په ارام ډول لاتيني لوستله. نوموړي څو ځله داسې وکتل، چې ښايي کوم څه وايي، مګر خپلې خبرې به يې تېرې کړې او خپل کار ته به يې دوام ورکړ؛ تر دې چې په بې پامه ډول يې وويل: «پلاره، ايا د هورچ پر ځای د اوډي ويل به غوره نه وي؟»، «هارچ په الماني کې د اورېدلو يا غوږ نيولو معنا ورکوي، چې په لاتيني کې د “audire” يعنې اورېدلو مفرد امريه بڼه اوډي ‘Audi’ ده. د نوموړي نظريه په لېوالتيا سره د ناستې د هر ګډونوال له لورې ومنل شوه. د ۱۹۱۰ ز کال د اپرېل پر ۲۵ نېټه '''Audi Automobilwerke GmbH Zwickau''' (چې له ۱۹۱۵ څخه راپدېخوا '''Audiwerke AG Zwickau''' و) د زويکاو “Zwikau” د ثبت محکمې د شرکت په ثبت کې داخل شو. <ref>August Horch: "Ich baute Autos – Vom Schmiedelehrling zum Autoindustriellen", Schützen-Verlag Berlin 1937</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=A History of Progress&nbsp;– Chronicle of the Audi AG|publisher=Audi AG, Public Relations|year=1996|page=30|url=http://www.bentleypublishers.com/product.htm?code=gahp|isbn=978-0-8376-0384-1}}</ref> د سپورټ فايټون “Sprot-Phaeton” په نوم د اوډي شرکت لومړنی موټر “Audi Type A” ۲۲/۱۰ هارس پاور (۱۶ کېلو واټ) په همدې کال او ورپسې په همدې کال کې “Type B” ۲۸/۱۰ پي اس هم توليد شو. <ref name="chronicle1">{{cite web |title=Brand family tree |url=http://www.audiusa.com/us/brand/en/about/main/history/brand_family_tree/brand_family_tree.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100825165725/http://www.audiusa.com/us/brand/en/about/main/history/brand_family_tree/brand_family_tree.html |archive-date=25 August 2010 |access-date=15 August 2010 |publisher=audiusa com}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Baldwin|first1=Nick|title=The World guide to automobile manufacturers|year=1987|publisher=Facts on File Publications|isbn=978-0-8160-1844-4|first2=Brian|last2=Laban|page=43}}</ref> اوډي د 2612 cc دننليکې څلور انجنه ماډل “Type A” او ورپسې په 3564 cc ماډل او همدا راز 4680 cc او 5720 cc ماډلونو سره پيل وکړ. دا موټران ان د بدني روزنې يا سپورتي خپرونو برخه کې هم بريالي وو. لومړنی شپږ سلنډره ماډل “Type M, 4655 cc” په ۱۹۲۴ ز کال کې خپور شو. <ref name="History of Audi">{{cite book|last=History|first=Audi|title=The Audi Story|year=2010|publisher=Audi AG|url=http://www.audi-journals.de/eJournals/mz3/default/index_4ringe_en.html#/14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706203938/http://www.audi-journals.de/eJournals/mz3/default/index_4ringe_en.html#/14|url-status=dead|archive-date=6 July 2010}}</ref> اوګوسټ هورچ د ترانسپورټ وزارت کې د لوړې دندې تر لاسه کولو له امله په ۱۹۲۰ ز کال کې “Audiwerke” شرکت پرېښود، مګر د امانت ساتونکو د ډلې د غړي په تګه لا هم په اوډي شرکت کې ښکېل و. اوډي د ۱۹۲۱ زکال په سپټمبر کې د موټر لومړنی توليدونکی الماني شرکت شو، چې د “Audi Type K” په نوم د کيڼ لاس چلونې موتر توليد وړاندې کوي. کيڼ لاس چلول د ۱۹۲۰ ز لسيزې پر مهال ځکه خپره او واکمن شوه، چې پر ښي لاس باندې د موټر چلونې په وخت کې يې د لېږد رالېږد د رارسېدونکو موټرانو [چې مخامخ درباندې راځي] غوره کتلو ته لاره هواره کړه او له يوه موټر څخه د بل مخکې کېدل يې نور هم خوندي کړل. <ref name="chronicle32">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090204194240/http://www.audi.com/audi/com/en2/about_audi_ag/history/chronicle/chronicle_1915_1929.html Audi chronicle 1915–1929]. audi.com</ref> === د څلور کړيو تر نښان لاندې د څلورو شرکتونو يو ځای کېدنه === د ۱۹۲۸ ز کال په اګسټ کې د “Dampf-Kraft-Wagen (DKW)” شرکت څښتن جورګين راسموسين “Jorgen Rasmussen” په “Audiwerke AG” شرکت کې د ونډو ډېره برخه ترلاسه کړه. په همدې کال راسموسين د اته سلنډره انجنونو د توليدونکو توکو يا اسبابو په ګډون د متحده ايالتونو د “Rickenbacker” په نوم د موټرانو توليدونکي شرکت پاتې شوني وپېرودل. دا انجنونه په “Audi Zwickau” او “Audi Dresden” ماډلونو کې وکارول شول، چې په ۱۹۲۹ ز کال پيل [جوړ] شول. په همدې کال کې شپږ سلنډره او څلور سلنډره (چې څلور سلنډره يې “Peugeot” انجن درلود) ماډلونه توليد شول. د يادې دورې اوډي توليد موټران ښکلي يا مجلل موټران وو، چې ځانګړی جسمي کار پرې شوی و. <ref name="chronicle4">[https://web.archive.org/web/20090204030104/http://www.audi.com/audi/com/en2/about_audi_ag/history/chronicle/chronicle_1930_1944.html Audi chronicle 1930–1944]. Audi.com</ref> اوډي په ۱۹۳۲ ز کال کې له هورچ “Horch”، “DKW” او “Wanderer” سره يو ځای شو، چې “Auto Union AG, Chemnitz” يې رامنځته کړ. دا د همدې دورې مهال و، چې شرکت ‘Audi Front’  ته چې د لومړنی اروپايي موټر شو، وړانديز وکړ چې د مخکينۍ ارابې چلونې سره شپږ سلنډره انجن جوړ کړي. دې شرکت له “Wanderer’ سره د ګډې يوې برېښنايي لړۍ څخه ګټه پورته کړه، مګر ۱۸۰ درجې بدلون يې وکړ او په دې ډول د چلونې ميله يا ډنډه [د سټيرينګ] له مخامخ سره مخ شوه. له دويمې نړيوالې جګړې څخه مخکې “Auto Union” هغه څلور يو له بل سره تړليو کړيو څخه ګټه واخيستله، چې نن ورځ يې د اوډي نښه جوړه کړې ده او د همدې څلورو شرکتونو د نښو استازولي کوي. که څه هم دا نښه په ياده دوره کې يوازې د “Auto Union” د ځغاستې موترانو باندې وکارول شوه، په داسې حال کې چې غړيو شرکتونو خپل نومونه او نښانونه وکارول. ټیکنالوژيکي پرمختګ لا زيات متمرکز شو او د اوډي ځينې ماډلونه د هورچ يا وېنډرر د جوړو شويو انجنونو په واسطه پر مخ ولاړل. == سرچينې == jlstbftaz2h0fdj9htc7lk84k8qbo39 بېروت 0 63116 283451 2022-07-27T14:40:21Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki بېروت د لبنان پلازمېنه او ترټولو لوی ښار دی. له ۲۰۱۴م کال راهیسې بیروت د ۲.۴ میلیون کسانو نفوس درلودونکی دی چې د شام په سیمه کې هغه په دریم لوی ښار بدلوي. دا ښار د لبنان مدیترانې ساحل په منځنۍ ټکي کې واقع ضوی دی. بېروت له ۵۰۰۰ کالو څخه ډېر وخت راهیسې مېشت ځای پاتې شوی او د فوئنیشیا یو له ډېرو غوره ښارونو څخه دی چې هغه یې په نړۍ کې یو له لرغونو ښارونو باندې بدل کړی دی (بریټوس ته مراجعه وکړئ). د بېروت لومړنۍ یادونه د مصر نوې پاچاهۍ د عمارنا لیکونو کې موندل کېږي چې له میلاد څخه مخکې ۱۴مې پېړۍ پورې اړوند دي.<ref>"[http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2014/09/30/questions-and-answers-water-supply-augmentation-project-lebanon Questions & Answers: Water Supply Augmentation Project, Lebanon]". The World Bank. 30 September 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.</ref> بېروت د لبنان دولت مرکز دی او د لبنان په اقتصاد کې مرکزي رول لوبوي او ګڼ شمېر بانکونه او شرکتونه په دې ښار کې میشت دي. بېروت د هېواد او سیمې لپاره یو مهم سمندري بندر دی او د نړیوال کېدو څېړنیزې شبلې او د نړۍ ښارونو لخوا د بېتا + ښار په توګه درجه بندي شوی دی. بېروت د لبنان کورنۍ جګړې او د بېروت په بندر کې لویې چاودنې له امله خورا زیان ولید. د ښار کلتوري منظره په اساسي ډول له سره ورغول شوه.<ref>{{cite web |title=The World According to GaWC 2020 |url=https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2020t.html |access-date=31 August 2020 |website=GaWC – Research Network |publisher=Globalization and World Cities}}</ref><ref>[http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/jmhamilton/reconstruct.html Reconstruction of Beirut] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090116051421/http://www.macalester.edu/courses/geog61/jmhamilton/reconstruct.html|date=16 January 2009}}, Macalester College</ref><ref>[https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20090826112859/http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2004-10/2004-10-27-voa47.cfm?CFID=234705748&CFTOKEN=74239565 Lebanon's Reconstruction: A Work in Progress], VOA News</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Beirut: Between Memory And Desire |url=http://worldviewcities.org/beirut/elipsis.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303175036/http://worldviewcities.org/beirut/elipsis.html |archive-date=3 March 2016 |work=Worldview}}</ref> == نومونه == د انګلیسي بېروت نوم د عربي بایروت (بیروت) لومړنۍ مخ‌لیکنه ده. د همدې نوم مخ‌لیکنه په فرانسوي کې Beyrouth ده چې ځینې وختونه د فرانسې لخوا د لبنان اشغال وخت کې کارېده. دا عربي نوم له فوئنیشیایي ''bēʾrūt'' څخه اخیستل شوی دی. دا د کنعاني او فوئنیشیایي کلمې ''bīʾrōt'' وروسته بیا ''bēʾrūt'' بدلون وو چې د «څاه» په معنا وه چې په سیمه کې د لاسرسۍ وړ اوبو جدول ته اشاره کوي. دا نوم د لومړي ځل لپاره له میلاد څخه مخکې په څوارلسمه پېړۍ کې ثابت شوی دی، چې د آمارنا لیکونو په میخي اکاډي درې ټابلو ګانو کې، هغه لیکونه چې د پاچا آمونېرا له بېروتا څخه د مصر دریم آمن هوتپ یا څلورم آمن هوتپ ته لېږل شوي دي، ذکر شوی دی. بیروتا د بېبلوس پاچا ریب-هډا په آمارنا لیکنو کې هم ذکر شوی دی.<ref>''The New Encyclopædia Britannica'' (1993), ''Macropædia'', volume 14, 15th edition, Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., Chicago.</ref><ref name="LebEmbU.S.">[https://web.archive.org/web/20071015223704/http://lebanonembassyus.org/country_lebanon/history.html ''Profile of Lebanon: History''], on the former website of the Lebanese Embassy of the U.S.</ref><ref>EA 141-43.</ref><ref>[http://www.case.edu/univlib/preserve/Etana/encyl_biblica_l-p/philologus-pildash.pdf ''Phoenicia''], in ''[[Encyclopaedia Biblica]]'', Case Western Reserve University.</ref><ref>{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Phoenicia|volume=21|page=451|first=George Albert|last=Cooke}}</ref><ref>E.g., EA 105, where he complains to the pharaoh that Beirut's king had stolen two of his merchants' ships.</ref> یونانیانو دا نوم د Bērytós (په لرغونې یوناني کې: Βηρυτός) په توګه یوناني ته بدل کړ چې رومیانو بیا هغه لاتین Berytus ته بدل کړ. کله چې دا د رومي مستعمرې وضعیت ته ورسېد، په فکري توګه بیاځلې تاسیس شو او د هغه رسمي نوم Colonia Iulia Augusta Felix Berytus ته اصلاح شو ترڅو د خپلې امپراتورۍ ملاتړي هم په کې شامل کړي. د صلیبیانو په وخت کې، دا ښار په فرانسوي کې د Barut یا Baruth په توګه پېژندل کېده. == مخکې تاریخ == بېروت له ۵۰۰۰ کلونو پخوا څخه آباد شوی وو او له ډېر وخت راهیسې په دې سیمه کې مېشت ځایونو شتون درلود. د مخکې تاریخي ګڼ شمېر ځایونه د بېروت په ښاري سیمه کې کشف شوي دي چې د چقمک ډبرې ابزار په متوالي دورو کې څرګندوي چې د هغو مخینه منځنۍ پالئولیټیک او پورتنۍ پالئولیټیک دورې ته او آن د برونز دورې نیولیټیک دورې ته رسېږي.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1997/02/23/world/under-beirut-s-rubble-remnants-of-5000-years-of-civilization.html Under Beirut's Rubble, Remnants of 5,000 Years of Civilization]– NYTimes 23 February 1997</ref> لومړی بېروت (مینة الحُسن) د لوئیس بورخالتر لخوا د «بېروت ښار» (په فرانسوي کې: Beyrouth ville) په توګه لسټ شو او ویل کېږي چې د بېروت په مرکز د فرانسې سړک کې د اورینټ او باسول هوټلونو ته نږدې ساحل کې قرار لري. دا سایټ د لورټېټ لخوا په ۱۸۹۴م کال کې کشف شوه او د ګوډفروی زوموفن لخوا په ۱۹۰۰م کال کې پرې بحث وشو. له دې سایټ څخه د چقمک دبرې صنعت د Mousterain په توګه توصیف شو او د لیون د ښکلو هنرونو موزیم لخوا ساتل کېږي.<ref>Burkhalter, L., Bibliographie préhistorique (à suivre) (List of prehistoric sites, continuation and end), Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth. Tome VIII, 1946–1948, Beyrouth, in-4° br., 173 pages.</ref><ref>Burkhalter L., Bibliographie préhistorique (suite et fin) (List of prehistoric sites, continuation and end), Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth. Tome IX, 1949–1950, Beyrouth, in-4° br., 117 pages.</ref><ref name="Zumoffen1900">{{cite book|author=Godefroy Zumoffen|title=La Phénicie avant les phéniciens: l'âge de la pierre|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0noLAQAAIAAJ|year=1900|publisher=Impr. catholique}}</ref><ref name="CopelandWescombe1965">{{cite book|author1=Lorraine Copeland|author2=P. Wescombe|title=Inventory of Stone-Age sites in Lebanon, p. 73-75 and see fig. XVII on p. 163 for drawing by Peter. J. Wescombe of the javelin found at Beirut VI|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6YsRRwAACAAJ|year=1965|publisher=Imprimerie Catholique}}</ref> د دوهم بېروت (ام الخطیب) سپارښتنه د بورکلټر لخوا وشوه چې د تاریک الجدیده سوېل کې وي، چېرته چې پي اي ګیګوس مس دورې د چقمک ډبرې صنعت کابو ۱۰۰ متره (۳۲۸ فوټه) د سمندر له کچې څخه پورته کشف کړ. دا سایټ په ۱۹۸۴ کې جوړ او تخریب شوی وو.<ref name="CopelandWescombe19652">{{cite book|author1=Lorraine Copeland|author2=P. Wescombe|title=Inventory of Stone-Age sites in Lebanon, p. 73-75 and see fig. XVII on p. 163 for drawing by Peter. J. Wescombe of the javelin found at Beirut VI|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6YsRRwAACAAJ|year=1965|publisher=Imprimerie Catholique}}</ref> دریم بېروت (فورن اش-شباک) چې د Plateau Tabet په توګه ذکر شوی، ویل کېږي چې د بېروت سیند کین ساحل کې واقع شوی دی. بورکلټر سپارښتنه وکړه چې دا د دمشق سړک په لوېدیځ کې ده، که څه هم دا پرېکړه د لورین کوپلنډ له لورې تر نیوکې لاندې راغلې ده. پي اي ګیګوس په سطحه کې د نیولیټیک دورې چقمک ډبرې ابزارو یوې لړۍ سره د یوې ودانۍ پاتې شوني کشف کړل، چې د کوټې حلقې ښکارندویي کوي. آګوسټ برګي د پالش شویو تبرونو په هکله خبرې وکړې چې په دې سیمه کې هم‌ پیدا کېږي چې اوس د سیمې جوړېدو او ښاري کېدو له امله په بشپړ ډول ورک شوي‌ دي. <ref name="CopelandWescombe19653">{{cite book|author1=Lorraine Copeland|author2=P. Wescombe|title=Inventory of Stone-Age sites in Lebanon, p. 73-75 and see fig. XVII on p. 163 for drawing by Peter. J. Wescombe of the javelin found at Beirut VI|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6YsRRwAACAAJ|year=1965|publisher=Imprimerie Catholique}}</ref><ref name="Bergy">Bergy, Auguste. "La paléolithique ancien stratifié à Ras Beyrouth". ''Mélanges de l'Université Saint Joseph'', Volume 16, 5–6, 1932.</ref> څلورم بېروت (فورن اش-شبک، د سیند ساحل) هم د سیند کین ساحل کې او د سړک په دواړو خواوو کې د فورن اش-شباک پولیسو مرکز خوا ته د سیند په مسیر کې پروت دی چې د ښار محدوده یې مشخصه کوله. دا سیمه په سور رېګ پوښلې وه چې د کواترنر سیند د رسوباتو ښکارندویي کوي. دا سایټ د جېسویټ پلار ډیلنزېګر لخوا پیدا او د همکارو جیسویټانو ګوډېفرای زوموفېن، رائول دسکرایبس او آګوسټ برګي لخوا خپره شوه. د دې سایټ ټولګې د برګي، ډسکرایبس او بل جیسویټ پاول بوویر-لاپیر لخوا جوړې شوې دي. د منځنۍ پالیولیټيک دورې د چقمک ډبرې ډېری ابزار په سطحه او د څنګ په کندو کې چې سیند ته لوېږي، پیدا شول. هغو کې کابو ۵۰ ډوله بېلابېل دوه مخي شامل وو چې د آشیولي دورې پورې تړاو لري، ځینې له خورا ځلا سره، چې اوس د لبنان مخکني تاریخ په موزیم کې ساتل کېږي. هانري فلیش همدارنګه د Emireh یو ټکی په سایټ کې شته موادو کې پیدا کړ چې اوس د ودانیو لاندې ورک شوی دی.<ref name="Bergy2">Bergy, Auguste. "La paléolithique ancien stratifié à Ras Beyrouth". ''Mélanges de l'Université Saint Joseph'', Volume 16, 5–6, 1932.</ref><ref name="Describes1921">Describes, Raoul. "Quelques ateliers paléolithiques des environs de Beyrouth", ''Mélanges de l'Université Saint-Joseph'', Volume VII, 1921.</ref><ref name="Zumoffen19002">{{cite book|author=Godefroy Zumoffen|title=La Phénicie avant les phéniciens: l'âge de la pierre|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0noLAQAAIAAJ|year=1900|publisher=Impr. catholique}}</ref> پنځم بېروت (نهر بېروت، د بېروت سیند) د ډیلنزېګر لخوا کشف شو او ویل کېږي چې د سیند کین ساحل کې د توتانو ونو په یوه باغ کې، د سیند خولې ته نږدې او د ټرابلس پله او رېل پټلۍ ته نږدې پروت دی. په ماتو شویو رسوباتو کې د لېوالویئس چقمک ډبرې او هډوکي او سطحي ورته مواد موندل شوي. دا سیمه اوس د هغو پر سر جوړه شوې ده. شپږم بېروت (پتریآرشیټ) هغه ځای وو چې د بېروت په سرپرستۍ سیمه کې د نجونو لپاره د انجیلي ښوونځي ودانۍ جوړولو په وخت کې کشف شو. دا ځای د کنعاني تیزې نیزې کشف په دلیل چې اټکل کېږي د بیبلوس تر مخکېنۍ یا منځنۍ نیولیټیک دورې پورې مخینه ولري او د ښوونځي په کتابتون کې ساتل کېږي، د پام وړ وو.<ref>Zumoffen, Godefroy., L'âge de la Pierre en Phénicie, L'Anthropologie, Volume 8, page 272, 1898.</ref><ref>Karge, P., Rephaim : Die Vorgeschichtliche Kultur Palästinas und Phöniziens, Paderborn (First edition), 1917–1918</ref> اووم بېروت، د ریوولي سینما او بیبلوس سینما سایټونه چې د روه العرض سیمه کې برج ته نږدې واقع دي، دوه سیمې دي چې د لوراین کوپلنډ، پېټر وېسکامب او مارینا هایک لخوا په ۱۹۶۴م کال کې کشف شوې او د دیانا کېرکبرایډ او راجر سعیده لخوا وڅېړل شوې. یو سایټ د بیبلوس سینما موټرو تم‌ځای شاته وو او نړېدلي دیوالنه، کندې، پوړونه، سکارو ډبرې، لوښي او چقمک ډبرې یې څرګندولې. بل سایټ، د ریوولي سینما په لوېدیځ کې یوه ډبره وه، چې له درې طبقو څخه جوړه شوې وه چې د چونې ډبرې پر سر یې قرار درلود. د تیغ ټوټې او ډبلې ټوټې د تورې خاورې له لومړۍ طبقې څخه لاس ته راغلې چې د هغو په سر د برونز دورې لوښي د خړې طبقې خاورې څخه لاس ته راغلل. په پورتنۍ طبقه کې د رومي او موزائیک دورې لوښي وموندل شول. په دې سیمه کې د برونز منځنۍ دورې قبرونه وموندل شول او اټکل کېږي چې د بېروت لرغونې کیسه به د برج په سیمه کې وي.<ref name="CopelandWescombe19654">{{cite book|author1=Lorraine Copeland|author2=P. Wescombe|title=Inventory of Stone-Age sites in Lebanon, p. 73-75 and see fig. XVII on p. 163 for drawing by Peter. J. Wescombe of the javelin found at Beirut VI|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6YsRRwAACAAJ|year=1965|publisher=Imprimerie Catholique}}</ref><ref>Lauffray, J., Forums et monuments de Béryte, BULLETIN DU MUSEE DE BEYROUTH. Tome VII, 1944–1945, Beyrouth, in-4° br., 124 pages dont 4 de texte arabe, 29 planches hors-texte.</ref> == سرچينې == r6mhnhyaxnavodifqpwk9710x24zu1a ډيانا د ويلز شهزادګۍ 0 63117 283452 2022-07-27T14:42:59Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki د ويلز شهزادګۍ ډيانا چې د ډيانا فرانسس سپينسر “Diana Frances Spencer” په نوم (۱۹۶۱ د جولای ۱ – ۱۹۹۷ د اګسټ ۳۱) زېږېدلې ده، د برتانوي شاهي کورنۍ غړې وه. نوموړې د ويلز د شهزاده چارلس “Charles, Prince of Wales” لومړنۍ مېرمن (برتانوي تخت ته ښکاره وارثه) او د ويليم “William” او هاري “Harry” شهزادګانو مور وه. د ډيانا فعاليت او زړه راښکون نوموړې يوه نړيواله نښه يا سمبول وګرځوله او تل پاتې نامتووالی او همدارنګه د خلکو پام يې تر لاسه کړ، چې د خپل ناکراره شخصي ژوند په واسطه خراب شوی و. ډيانا په برتانوي اشرافيت کې وزېږېده او په خپل سنډرينګم “Sandringham” ملکيت کې شاهي کورني ته نږدې لويه شوه. نوموړې په ۱۹۸۱ ز کال په داسې حال کې چې د روزنتون د ښوونکې د مرستيالې په توګه يې کار کاوه، له شهزاده چارلس سره کوژدن شوه، چې د دويمې ملکه اليزابيت مشر زوی و. په ۱۹۸۱ ز کال يې د سينټ پاول په لويه کليسا “St Paul’s Cathedral” کې واده وشو او له امله يې نوموړې د ويلز شهزادګۍ شوه. دا هغه ونډه وه، چې نوموړې په خورا لېوالتيا سره د خلکو يانې ولس له لورې تر لاسه کړه. دواړو د ويليم او هاري په نومونو دوه زامن درلودل، چې هغه وخت برتانوي تخت ته د ځايناستي په ليکه کې دويم او درېيم وو. له چارلس سره د ډيانا واده د دوی د نامناسبت او له واده څخه پرته نورو چارو کې د بوختياوو له امله زيانمن شو. دوی په ۱۹۹۲ زکال کې لږه موده وروسته له هغې سره بېل شول، چې د اړيکې ماتېدل يې عمومي پوهه شوه. د دوی د واده ستونزې په زياتېدونکي ډول عامې شوې او دوی هم په ۱۹۹۶ ز کال کې طلاق شول. ډيانا د ويلز د شهزادګۍ په توګه د ملکې په استازولۍ شاهي دندې په غاړه واخېستلې او د عامه هوساينې اړوند دندو کې يې استازولي وکړه. نوموړې په رسنيو کې د مرستندويه يا خيريه کار برخه کې د خپل نا دوديز چلند له امله ونمانځل شوه. د نوموړې د ملاتړ ډلو په لومړيو کې پر ماشومانو او لويانو باندې تمرکز وکړ، مګر وروسته په دوه ځانګړو مبارزو يا کمپاينونو کې د ښکېلتيا له امله وپېژندل شوه، چې يوې مبارزې د ايډز ناروغانو پر وړاندې ټولنيز کړه وړه او منښت رانغاړه او بله مبارزه د ځمکنيو بمونو د له منځه وړلو په موخه د سره صليب نړيوالې کمېټې له لارې پر مخ تله. ډيانا د هغو خلکو سره د مرستې په موخه عامه پوهاوی لوړ کړ او پر سرطان او رواني ناروغيو باندې د اخته خلکو د مرستې په موخه يې د لارو چارو ګټندويي (مدافع وکالت) وکړ. نوموړې په لومړيو کې شرمنده ګڼل کېده، مګر وروسته يې شخصيت او د ملګري نه درلودلو د خلکو زړونو ته نږدې کړه او د خپل واده له تريخ له منځه تګ څخه يې د هغه د نامتووالي په ژغورنه کې ورسره مرسته وکړه. ديانا په ۱۹۸۰ او ۱۹۹۰ ز لسيزو کې د سينګار يا فېشن مشره وه او سينګارونکې ګڼل کېده. پاريس کې د موټر د ټکر له امله مړينه يې د پراخه ولسي خفګان او نړيوالو رسنيو د پام لامل شوه. د ښاري پوليسو “Metropolitan Police” له لورې يوې څېړنې د «ناقانونه وژنې» پرېکړه بېرته واخېستله. د نوموړې ميراث پر شاهي کورنۍ او برتانوي ټولنه باندې ژور اغېز درلودلی دی. <ref>{{cite web |date=30 August 1997 |title=Diana's Legacy: A Reshaped Monarchy, a More Emotional U.K. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/30/world/europe/princess-diana-death-anniversary.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831052748/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/30/world/europe/princess-diana-death-anniversary.html |archive-date=31 August 2017 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> == د ژوند لومړني پړاوونه == ډيانا فرانسس سپينسر “Diana Frances Spencer” د ۱۹۶۱ ز کال د جولای پر لومړۍ نېټه د نورفولک د سانډرينګم په پارک هوس “Park House, Sandringham, Norfolk” کې وزېږېده. نوموړې د پينځه ماشومانو له ډلې څلورمه ماشومه وه. پلار يې جان سپينسر، ويسکونټ [اشرافي وړ نوم دی] التورپ “” (۱۹۲۴ – ۱۹۹۲) او مور يې فرانسس سپينسر، ويسکونټس التورپ  “Frances Spencer, Viscountess Althrop” نومېده، چې کورنی نوم يې روچي “Roche” دی او د ژوند موده يې (۱۹۳۶ – ۲۰۰۴) کالونه وه. د سپينسر کورنۍ د څو نسلونو لپاره له برتانوي شاهي کورنۍ سره نږدې تړلې وه. د هغې نياګانې سينتيا سپينسر، کونټيس [وړ نوم دی] سپينسر (Cynthia Spencer, Countess Spencer) او رت روچي، بارونيس [وړ نوم دی] فيرموی (Ruth Roche, Baroness Fermoy) د ملکې مور ملکې اليزابيت ته د انتظار [ځايناستو] مېرمنو په توګه خدمت کړی و. د ډيانا مور او پلار د کورنۍ ليکې د پر مخ وړلو لپاره د يو زوی هيله کوله او د يوې اونۍ لپاره ډيانا ته هيڅ نوم غوره نه شو. په پای کې يې خپلې مور او پېغلې ډيانا سپينسر “Lady Diana Spencer” په وياړ ډيانا فرانسس “Diana Frances” نوم غوره کړ. {{sfn|Morton|1997|p=71}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=2}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|pp=32–33}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|pp=70–71}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=70}} ډيانا ته د ۱۹۶۱ زکال د اګسټ پر ۳۰ نېټه د سندرينګم په سينټ ماري مګډيلين کليسا (St. Mary Magdalene Church, Sandringham) کې د تعميد غسل ورکړل شو. د سارا “Sarah”، جين “Jane” او چارلس “Chales” په نومونو دوه خويندو او يو ورور سره لويه شوه. ماشوم ورور يې جان د ډيانا له زېږون څخه يو کال مخکې له خپلې زوکړې څخه لږه موده وروسته مړ شو. د وارث هيلې د هغې د مور او پلار پر واده باندې فشار زيات کړ او د راپور له مخې “Lady Althrop” د ستونزې د لامل معلومولو په موخه لندن کې “Harley Street” کتنځي ته واستول شوه. ياد ازمايښت د ډيانا د کشر ورور چارلس له لورې د «سپکاوي» په توګه بيان شو: «دا زما د مور او پلار لپاره له ډاره ډک وخت و او ښايي ځکه يې د طلاق ريښه وه، چې زه فکر نه کوم چې دوی کوم وخت پرې بريالي شوي وي». ډيانا په “Park House” کې لويه شوه، چې پر سندرينګم ملکيت باندې پروت دی. کورنۍ يې ياد کور د هغه له څښتنې دويمې ملکه اليزابيت څخه په اجاره ونيو، چې ډيانا ورته له ماشومتوب څخه لايليبيټ ترور “Aunt Lilibet” ويله. شاهي کورنۍ د رخصتيو موده په وار وار ګاونډ سندرينګم هوس “Sandringham House” کې تېره او ډيانا د ملکې له زامنو شهزاده اندريو “Prince Andrew” او شهزاده ايډوارډ “Prince Edward” سره لوبې وکړې. <ref name="Time-Christening">{{cite magazine|url=http://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1650830_1650872_1653713-1,00.html|title=The Saddest Fairy Tale|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|date=16 August 2007|access-date=3 February 2017|first=Howard|last=Chua-Eoan|quote=she died, suddenly, the day after the 36th anniversary of her christening|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203163156/http://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0%2C28804%2C1650830_1650872_1653713-1%2C00.html|archive-date=3 February 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=71}}<ref>{{cite news|date=30 July 1981|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/07/30/world/the-royal-newlyweds-she-charms-with-an-easy-grace.html|work=The New York Times|title=The Royal Newlyweds; She Charms with an Easy Grace}}</ref>{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=71}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=41}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=2, 20}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|pp=37–38}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=37}} ډيانا هغه مهال اوه کلنه وه، چې مور او پلار يې طلاق شول. مور يې وروسته له پيټر شاند کېډ “Peter Shand Kydd” سره اړيکه پيل کړه او په ۱۹۶۹ ز کال يې ورسره واده وکړ. ډيانا په ۱۹۶۷ ز کال کې د خپل مور او پلار د بېلتون پر مهال له خپلې مور سره په لندن کې واوسېدله، مګر د همدې کال د کرسمس يا عيسوي اختر د رخصتيو پر مهال يې پلار “Lord Althorp” له “Lady Althorp” سره لندن ته د خپلې لور د بېرته ستنېدنې مخنيوی وکړ. له دې څخه لږه موده وروسته نوموړي د خپلې پخوانۍ خواښې “Lady Fermoy” په ملاتړ سره د ډيانا ساتنه تر لاسه کړه. لارډ التورپ په ۱۹۷۶ ز کال د ډارټموټ له کونټيس [اشرافي وړ نوم دی] راين “Raine, Countess of Darmouth” سره واده وکړ. له خپلې مېرنۍ مور سره د ډيانا اړيکه په ځانګړي ډول ښه نه وه. نوموړې راين ته د خپلې کرکې څرګندونه وکړه او هغه يې ځورونکې وګڼله. يو ځل ډيانا هغه له پوړيو څخه ښکته ټېله کړه. هغې وروسته د خپل ماشومتوب په اړه وويل، چې خورا ناخوښ و او هر څه په کې خورا بې ثباته وو. نوموړې وروسته له هغې د مېرمن ډيانا “Lady Diana” په توګه وپېژندل شوه، چې په ۱۹۷۵ ز کال يې پلار د سپينسر پرټ [له مارکيس څخه ښکته اشرافي وړ نوم دی] “Earl Spencer” وړ نوم ميراث تر لاسه کړ. په دې وخت کې يې پلار ټوله کورنۍ له پارک هوس څخه التورپ ته ولېږدوله، چې په نارتمپټونشاير “Northamptonshire” کې د سپينسر څوکۍ يا دنده وه. <ref name="Morton-Raine">{{cite news|title=Diana 'I thought of running off with lover'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1478421/Diana-I-thought-of-running-off-with-lover.html|access-date=23 April 2018|newspaper=Daily Telegraph|date=7 December 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423111132/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1478421/Diana-I-thought-of-running-off-with-lover.html|archive-date=23 April 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Morton|first1=Andrew|title=Diana: Her True Story&nbsp;– In Her Own Words: The Sunday Times Number-One Bestseller|year=2017|publisher=Michael O'Mara Books|isbn=978-1782436935|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_i0pDwAAQBAJ&q=very++unhappy++very+unstable++Diana&pg=PT39|access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref>{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=29}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=34}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|pp=40–41}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=40, 42}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=42}} == زده کړې او مسلک == ډيانا په لومړيو کې د خپلې روزونکې ګيرټريوډ الين “Gertrude Allen” تر څار لاندې په کور کې زده کړې وکړې. خپلې رسمي زده کړې يې د نورفولک سيمې د پاچا لين “King’s Lynn, Norfolk” په سيلفيلډ خصوصي ښوونځي “Silfield Private School” کې پيل کړې او د نهه کلنۍ په عمر “Riddlesworth Hall School” ته لاړه، چې تيتفورډ “Thetford” ته نږدې يوازې د نجونو ليليه ښوونځی و. ډيانا په ۱۹۷۳ ز کال کې د کينټ د سيوينواکس “Sevenoaks, Kent” سيمې په “West Heath Girl’s School” کې له خپلو خويندو سره يو ځای شوه. نوموړې په پوهنيز ډول سم فعاليت ونه کړ او دوه ځلې د زده کړو عمومي تاييد (O-levels) کې بې پايلې شوه، چې د مضمون پر بنسټ پوهنيزه وړتيا ده. د هغې د ټولنې عالي روحيه د ياد ښوونځي له لورې په يو انعام سره وپېژندل شوه. ياد ښوونځی يې د ۱۶ کلنۍ په عمر پرېښود. ورور يې چارلس نوموړې تر دې وخته د شرمېدونکې نجلۍ په توګه يادوي. ډيانا د يوې وړ پيانو غږونکې په توګه د موسيقۍ برخه کې خپله وړتيا څرګنده کړه. نوموړې په لامبو وهلو او غوټه وهلو کې هم ډېره پوه وه او د بالټ او ټپ نڅا يې زده کړه. <ref name="robinson">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/diana/stories/glamor0901.htm|title=International Special Report: Princess Diana, 1961–1997|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=30 January 1999|access-date=13 October 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000819020342/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/diana/stories/glamor0901.htm|archive-date=19 August 2000}}</ref><ref name="TeenageRoyal">{{cite web |date=21 December 2015 |title=Diana, Princess of Wales |url=https://www.royal.uk/diana-princess-wales |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124095030/https://www.royal.uk/diana-princess-wales |archive-date=24 January 2017 |access-date=17 February 2017 |work=The British Monarchy |publisher=The Royal Household}}</ref>{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=35}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=55}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=40–41}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=23}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=21–22}} د يوې دورې لپاره يې په “Institut Alpin Videmanette” (چې د سويس په روګيمونټ کې د ځوانو مېرمنو هغه ښوونځی دی، چې ټولنې ته د ننوتلو لپاره د چمتووالي په توګه پر ټولنيزو نعمتونو او د لوړې کچې کلتوري دودونو تدريس باندې تمرکز کوي) کې ګډون وکړ او هغه مهال چې د ۱۹۷۸ زکال د عيسوي اختر له دورې څخه وروسته يې ښوونځی پرېښود، بېرته لندن ته ستنه شوه او هلته يې د ښوونځي له دوه ملګرو سره د خپلې مور پوړ [د ودانۍ پوړ يا منزل] شريک کړ. نوموړې په لندن کې د پخلي يوه پرمختللې دوره ولوستله، مګر ډېر لږ يې د خپلې خونې ملګرو ته پخلی وکړ. د لږې تنخوا يو لړ دندې يې تر سره کړې. تر هغې يې پېغلو نجونو ته د نڅا ښوونکې په توګه کار وکړ، چې د دړدنګ (سکي) پېښه يې د درې مياشتې کار د ځنډ لامل شوه. وروسته يې د لوبې د يوې ډلې له ښوونځي څخه د مخکې مرستیالې په توګه دنده ومونده، خپلې خور سارا او د هغې بېلابېلو ملګرو لپاره يې د پاکوالي [د کور يا لوښو] ځيني کارونه وکړل او په مېلمستياوو کې يې د کوربنې په توګه عمل وکړ. ډيانا د روبيرټسونس “Robertsons” لپاره د ماشومانو د روزونکې په توګه کار وکړ، چې په لندن کې مېشت امريکايۍ کورنۍ وه او د پيمليکو “Pimlico” په “Young England School” کې يې د وړکتون ښوونکې د مرستيالې په توګه هم کار وکړ. د ۱۹۷۹ ز کال په جولای کې يې مور ورته د پرټ انګړ يا شاهي ماڼۍ “Earl’s Court” په کوليهيرني انګړ “Coleherne Court” کې د ۱۸ کاليزې د ډالۍ په توګه يو اپارتمان واخېست. ډيانا په ياد اپارتمان کې د ۱۹۸۱ ز کال د فبروري تر ۲۵ نېټې پورې د خپل پوړ له درې ملګرو سره يو ځای ژوند وکړ. <ref>{{cite web |date=5 December 2019 |title=Major Jeremy Whitaker, eccentric soldier who served as ADC in Nigeria and Malaysia before establishing himself as an in-demand photographer – obituary |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2019/12/05/major-jeremy-whitaker-eccentric-soldier-served-adc-nigeria-malaysia/ |work=The Telegraph |accessdate=6 July 2022}}</ref>{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=41, 44}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=68}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=103}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=118}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=46}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=45}} == سرچينې == aeotiyj0j774d44s2yion0626ct2y4u 283460 283452 2022-07-27T15:33:53Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person}} د ويلز شهزادګۍ ډيانا چې د ډيانا فرانسس سپينسر “Diana Frances Spencer” په نوم (۱۹۶۱ د جولای ۱ – ۱۹۹۷ د اګسټ ۳۱) زېږېدلې ده، د برتانوي شاهي کورنۍ غړې وه. نوموړې د ويلز د شهزاده چارلس “Charles, Prince of Wales” لومړنۍ مېرمن (برتانوي تخت ته ښکاره وارثه) او د ويليم “William” او هاري “Harry” شهزادګانو مور وه. د ډيانا فعاليت او زړه راښکون نوموړې يوه نړيواله نښه يا سمبول وګرځوله او تل پاتې نامتووالی او همدارنګه د خلکو پام يې تر لاسه کړ، چې د خپل ناکراره شخصي ژوند په واسطه خراب شوی و. ډيانا په برتانوي اشرافيت کې وزېږېده او په خپل سنډرينګم “Sandringham” ملکيت کې شاهي کورني ته نږدې لويه شوه. نوموړې په ۱۹۸۱ ز کال په داسې حال کې چې د روزنتون د ښوونکې د مرستيالې په توګه يې کار کاوه، له شهزاده چارلس سره کوژدن شوه، چې د دويمې ملکه اليزابيت مشر زوی و. په ۱۹۸۱ ز کال يې د سينټ پاول په لويه کليسا “St Paul’s Cathedral” کې واده وشو او له امله يې نوموړې د ويلز شهزادګۍ شوه. دا هغه ونډه وه، چې نوموړې په خورا لېوالتيا سره د خلکو يانې ولس له لورې تر لاسه کړه. دواړو د ويليم او هاري په نومونو دوه زامن درلودل، چې هغه وخت برتانوي تخت ته د ځايناستي په ليکه کې دويم او درېيم وو. له چارلس سره د ډيانا واده د دوی د نامناسبت او له واده څخه پرته نورو چارو کې د بوختياوو له امله زيانمن شو. دوی په ۱۹۹۲ زکال کې لږه موده وروسته له هغې سره بېل شول، چې د اړيکې ماتېدل يې عمومي پوهه شوه. د دوی د واده ستونزې په زياتېدونکي ډول عامې شوې او دوی هم په ۱۹۹۶ ز کال کې طلاق شول. ډيانا د ويلز د شهزادګۍ په توګه د ملکې په استازولۍ شاهي دندې په غاړه واخېستلې او د عامه هوساينې اړوند دندو کې يې استازولي وکړه. نوموړې په رسنيو کې د مرستندويه يا خيريه کار برخه کې د خپل نا دوديز چلند له امله ونمانځل شوه. د نوموړې د ملاتړ ډلو په لومړيو کې پر ماشومانو او لويانو باندې تمرکز وکړ، مګر وروسته په دوه ځانګړو مبارزو يا کمپاينونو کې د ښکېلتيا له امله وپېژندل شوه، چې يوې مبارزې د ايډز ناروغانو پر وړاندې ټولنيز کړه وړه او منښت رانغاړه او بله مبارزه د ځمکنيو بمونو د له منځه وړلو په موخه د سره صليب نړيوالې کمېټې له لارې پر مخ تله. ډيانا د هغو خلکو سره د مرستې په موخه عامه پوهاوی لوړ کړ او پر سرطان او رواني ناروغيو باندې د اخته خلکو د مرستې په موخه يې د لارو چارو ګټندويي (مدافع وکالت) وکړ. نوموړې په لومړيو کې شرمنده ګڼل کېده، مګر وروسته يې شخصيت او د ملګري نه درلودلو د خلکو زړونو ته نږدې کړه او د خپل واده له تريخ له منځه تګ څخه يې د هغه د نامتووالي په ژغورنه کې ورسره مرسته وکړه. ديانا په ۱۹۸۰ او ۱۹۹۰ ز لسيزو کې د سينګار يا فېشن مشره وه او سينګارونکې ګڼل کېده. پاريس کې د موټر د ټکر له امله مړينه يې د پراخه ولسي خفګان او نړيوالو رسنيو د پام لامل شوه. د ښاري پوليسو “Metropolitan Police” له لورې يوې څېړنې د «ناقانونه وژنې» پرېکړه بېرته واخېستله. د نوموړې ميراث پر شاهي کورنۍ او برتانوي ټولنه باندې ژور اغېز درلودلی دی. <ref>{{cite web |date=30 August 1997 |title=Diana's Legacy: A Reshaped Monarchy, a More Emotional U.K. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/30/world/europe/princess-diana-death-anniversary.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170831052748/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/30/world/europe/princess-diana-death-anniversary.html |archive-date=31 August 2017 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> == د ژوند لومړني پړاوونه == ډيانا فرانسس سپينسر “Diana Frances Spencer” د ۱۹۶۱ ز کال د جولای پر لومړۍ نېټه د نورفولک د سانډرينګم په پارک هوس “Park House, Sandringham, Norfolk” کې وزېږېده. نوموړې د پينځه ماشومانو له ډلې څلورمه ماشومه وه. پلار يې جان سپينسر، ويسکونټ [اشرافي وړ نوم دی] التورپ “” (۱۹۲۴ – ۱۹۹۲) او مور يې فرانسس سپينسر، ويسکونټس التورپ  “Frances Spencer, Viscountess Althrop” نومېده، چې کورنی نوم يې روچي “Roche” دی او د ژوند موده يې (۱۹۳۶ – ۲۰۰۴) کالونه وه. د سپينسر کورنۍ د څو نسلونو لپاره له برتانوي شاهي کورنۍ سره نږدې تړلې وه. د هغې نياګانې سينتيا سپينسر، کونټيس [وړ نوم دی] سپينسر (Cynthia Spencer, Countess Spencer) او رت روچي، بارونيس [وړ نوم دی] فيرموی (Ruth Roche, Baroness Fermoy) د ملکې مور ملکې اليزابيت ته د انتظار [ځايناستو] مېرمنو په توګه خدمت کړی و. د ډيانا مور او پلار د کورنۍ ليکې د پر مخ وړلو لپاره د يو زوی هيله کوله او د يوې اونۍ لپاره ډيانا ته هيڅ نوم غوره نه شو. په پای کې يې خپلې مور او پېغلې ډيانا سپينسر “Lady Diana Spencer” په وياړ ډيانا فرانسس “Diana Frances” نوم غوره کړ. {{sfn|Morton|1997|p=71}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=2}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|pp=32–33}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|pp=70–71}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=70}} ډيانا ته د ۱۹۶۱ زکال د اګسټ پر ۳۰ نېټه د سندرينګم په سينټ ماري مګډيلين کليسا (St. Mary Magdalene Church, Sandringham) کې د تعميد غسل ورکړل شو. د سارا “Sarah”، جين “Jane” او چارلس “Chales” په نومونو دوه خويندو او يو ورور سره لويه شوه. ماشوم ورور يې جان د ډيانا له زېږون څخه يو کال مخکې له خپلې زوکړې څخه لږه موده وروسته مړ شو. د وارث هيلې د هغې د مور او پلار پر واده باندې فشار زيات کړ او د راپور له مخې “Lady Althrop” د ستونزې د لامل معلومولو په موخه لندن کې “Harley Street” کتنځي ته واستول شوه. ياد ازمايښت د ډيانا د کشر ورور چارلس له لورې د «سپکاوي» په توګه بيان شو: «دا زما د مور او پلار لپاره له ډاره ډک وخت و او ښايي ځکه يې د طلاق ريښه وه، چې زه فکر نه کوم چې دوی کوم وخت پرې بريالي شوي وي». ډيانا په “Park House” کې لويه شوه، چې پر سندرينګم ملکيت باندې پروت دی. کورنۍ يې ياد کور د هغه له څښتنې دويمې ملکه اليزابيت څخه په اجاره ونيو، چې ډيانا ورته له ماشومتوب څخه لايليبيټ ترور “Aunt Lilibet” ويله. شاهي کورنۍ د رخصتيو موده په وار وار ګاونډ سندرينګم هوس “Sandringham House” کې تېره او ډيانا د ملکې له زامنو شهزاده اندريو “Prince Andrew” او شهزاده ايډوارډ “Prince Edward” سره لوبې وکړې. <ref name="Time-Christening">{{cite magazine|url=http://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1650830_1650872_1653713-1,00.html|title=The Saddest Fairy Tale|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|date=16 August 2007|access-date=3 February 2017|first=Howard|last=Chua-Eoan|quote=she died, suddenly, the day after the 36th anniversary of her christening|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170203163156/http://content.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0%2C28804%2C1650830_1650872_1653713-1%2C00.html|archive-date=3 February 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref>{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=71}}<ref>{{cite news|date=30 July 1981|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/07/30/world/the-royal-newlyweds-she-charms-with-an-easy-grace.html|work=The New York Times|title=The Royal Newlyweds; She Charms with an Easy Grace}}</ref>{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=71}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=41}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=2, 20}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|pp=37–38}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=37}} ډيانا هغه مهال اوه کلنه وه، چې مور او پلار يې طلاق شول. مور يې وروسته له پيټر شاند کېډ “Peter Shand Kydd” سره اړيکه پيل کړه او په ۱۹۶۹ ز کال يې ورسره واده وکړ. ډيانا په ۱۹۶۷ ز کال کې د خپل مور او پلار د بېلتون پر مهال له خپلې مور سره په لندن کې واوسېدله، مګر د همدې کال د کرسمس يا عيسوي اختر د رخصتيو پر مهال يې پلار “Lord Althorp” له “Lady Althorp” سره لندن ته د خپلې لور د بېرته ستنېدنې مخنيوی وکړ. له دې څخه لږه موده وروسته نوموړي د خپلې پخوانۍ خواښې “Lady Fermoy” په ملاتړ سره د ډيانا ساتنه تر لاسه کړه. لارډ التورپ په ۱۹۷۶ ز کال د ډارټموټ له کونټيس [اشرافي وړ نوم دی] راين “Raine, Countess of Darmouth” سره واده وکړ. له خپلې مېرنۍ مور سره د ډيانا اړيکه په ځانګړي ډول ښه نه وه. نوموړې راين ته د خپلې کرکې څرګندونه وکړه او هغه يې ځورونکې وګڼله. يو ځل ډيانا هغه له پوړيو څخه ښکته ټېله کړه. هغې وروسته د خپل ماشومتوب په اړه وويل، چې خورا ناخوښ و او هر څه په کې خورا بې ثباته وو. نوموړې وروسته له هغې د مېرمن ډيانا “Lady Diana” په توګه وپېژندل شوه، چې په ۱۹۷۵ ز کال يې پلار د سپينسر پرټ [له مارکيس څخه ښکته اشرافي وړ نوم دی] “Earl Spencer” وړ نوم ميراث تر لاسه کړ. په دې وخت کې يې پلار ټوله کورنۍ له پارک هوس څخه التورپ ته ولېږدوله، چې په نارتمپټونشاير “Northamptonshire” کې د سپينسر څوکۍ يا دنده وه. <ref name="Morton-Raine">{{cite news|title=Diana 'I thought of running off with lover'|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1478421/Diana-I-thought-of-running-off-with-lover.html|access-date=23 April 2018|newspaper=Daily Telegraph|date=7 December 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423111132/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/1478421/Diana-I-thought-of-running-off-with-lover.html|archive-date=23 April 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Morton|first1=Andrew|title=Diana: Her True Story&nbsp;– In Her Own Words: The Sunday Times Number-One Bestseller|year=2017|publisher=Michael O'Mara Books|isbn=978-1782436935|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_i0pDwAAQBAJ&q=very++unhappy++very+unstable++Diana&pg=PT39|access-date=25 April 2018}}</ref>{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=29}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=34}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|pp=40–41}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=40, 42}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=42}} == زده کړې او مسلک == ډيانا په لومړيو کې د خپلې روزونکې ګيرټريوډ الين “Gertrude Allen” تر څار لاندې په کور کې زده کړې وکړې. خپلې رسمي زده کړې يې د نورفولک سيمې د پاچا لين “King’s Lynn, Norfolk” په سيلفيلډ خصوصي ښوونځي “Silfield Private School” کې پيل کړې او د نهه کلنۍ په عمر “Riddlesworth Hall School” ته لاړه، چې تيتفورډ “Thetford” ته نږدې يوازې د نجونو ليليه ښوونځی و. ډيانا په ۱۹۷۳ ز کال کې د کينټ د سيوينواکس “Sevenoaks, Kent” سيمې په “West Heath Girl’s School” کې له خپلو خويندو سره يو ځای شوه. نوموړې په پوهنيز ډول سم فعاليت ونه کړ او دوه ځلې د زده کړو عمومي تاييد (O-levels) کې بې پايلې شوه، چې د مضمون پر بنسټ پوهنيزه وړتيا ده. د هغې د ټولنې عالي روحيه د ياد ښوونځي له لورې په يو انعام سره وپېژندل شوه. ياد ښوونځی يې د ۱۶ کلنۍ په عمر پرېښود. ورور يې چارلس نوموړې تر دې وخته د شرمېدونکې نجلۍ په توګه يادوي. ډيانا د يوې وړ پيانو غږونکې په توګه د موسيقۍ برخه کې خپله وړتيا څرګنده کړه. نوموړې په لامبو وهلو او غوټه وهلو کې هم ډېره پوه وه او د بالټ او ټپ نڅا يې زده کړه. <ref name="robinson">{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/diana/stories/glamor0901.htm|title=International Special Report: Princess Diana, 1961–1997|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=30 January 1999|access-date=13 October 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000819020342/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/diana/stories/glamor0901.htm|archive-date=19 August 2000}}</ref><ref name="TeenageRoyal">{{cite web |date=21 December 2015 |title=Diana, Princess of Wales |url=https://www.royal.uk/diana-princess-wales |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124095030/https://www.royal.uk/diana-princess-wales |archive-date=24 January 2017 |access-date=17 February 2017 |work=The British Monarchy |publisher=The Royal Household}}</ref>{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=35}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=55}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=40–41}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=23}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=21–22}} د يوې دورې لپاره يې په “Institut Alpin Videmanette” (چې د سويس په روګيمونټ کې د ځوانو مېرمنو هغه ښوونځی دی، چې ټولنې ته د ننوتلو لپاره د چمتووالي په توګه پر ټولنيزو نعمتونو او د لوړې کچې کلتوري دودونو تدريس باندې تمرکز کوي) کې ګډون وکړ او هغه مهال چې د ۱۹۷۸ زکال د عيسوي اختر له دورې څخه وروسته يې ښوونځی پرېښود، بېرته لندن ته ستنه شوه او هلته يې د ښوونځي له دوه ملګرو سره د خپلې مور پوړ [د ودانۍ پوړ يا منزل] شريک کړ. نوموړې په لندن کې د پخلي يوه پرمختللې دوره ولوستله، مګر ډېر لږ يې د خپلې خونې ملګرو ته پخلی وکړ. د لږې تنخوا يو لړ دندې يې تر سره کړې. تر هغې يې پېغلو نجونو ته د نڅا ښوونکې په توګه کار وکړ، چې د دړدنګ (سکي) پېښه يې د درې مياشتې کار د ځنډ لامل شوه. وروسته يې د لوبې د يوې ډلې له ښوونځي څخه د مخکې مرستیالې په توګه دنده ومونده، خپلې خور سارا او د هغې بېلابېلو ملګرو لپاره يې د پاکوالي [د کور يا لوښو] ځيني کارونه وکړل او په مېلمستياوو کې يې د کوربنې په توګه عمل وکړ. ډيانا د روبيرټسونس “Robertsons” لپاره د ماشومانو د روزونکې په توګه کار وکړ، چې په لندن کې مېشت امريکايۍ کورنۍ وه او د پيمليکو “Pimlico” په “Young England School” کې يې د وړکتون ښوونکې د مرستيالې په توګه هم کار وکړ. د ۱۹۷۹ ز کال په جولای کې يې مور ورته د پرټ انګړ يا شاهي ماڼۍ “Earl’s Court” په کوليهيرني انګړ “Coleherne Court” کې د ۱۸ کاليزې د ډالۍ په توګه يو اپارتمان واخېست. ډيانا په ياد اپارتمان کې د ۱۹۸۱ ز کال د فبروري تر ۲۵ نېټې پورې د خپل پوړ له درې ملګرو سره يو ځای ژوند وکړ. <ref>{{cite web |date=5 December 2019 |title=Major Jeremy Whitaker, eccentric soldier who served as ADC in Nigeria and Malaysia before establishing himself as an in-demand photographer – obituary |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2019/12/05/major-jeremy-whitaker-eccentric-soldier-served-adc-nigeria-malaysia/ |work=The Telegraph |accessdate=6 July 2022}}</ref>{{sfn|Bradford|2006|pp=41, 44}}{{sfn|Brown|2007|p=68}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=103}}{{sfn|Morton|1997|p=118}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=46}}{{sfn|Bradford|2006|p=45}} == سرچينې == 329phhr4qa49w2vz24f99tmlsmkq5kz فرانسوي هند او چين 0 63118 283453 2022-07-27T14:44:58Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki هند او چين (چې مخکې د فرانسوي هند او چين په توګه لیکل کېدل)، په رسمي ډول د هند او چین اتحادیه چې له ۱۹۴۷ کال وروسته د هند او چين د فېدراسیون په نوم پېژندل کېده، د اسیا په سویل ختيځ کې په ۱۹۵۴ کال کې د فرانسوي استعمار تر له‌منځ تللو د یاد استعمار یوه ډله مستعمرې وې. چې کمبوجیا لاووس (له ۱۸۹۹ کال څخه)، ګوانګژووان چينايي خاوره (۱۸۹۸ څخه تر ۱۹۴۵ کال پورې) او په شمال کې د تونکېن ويتنامي سیمي، په مرکز کې انام او په سويل کې کوچینچینا په‌کې شاملېدل. پلازمېنه يې د تاریخ په ډېره برخه کې د هانیو ښار(۱۹۰۲-۴۵) و؛ او د سانګیو ښار له ۱۸۸۷ کال څخه تر ۱۹۰۲ کال پورې او بیاځلي له ۱۹۴۵- ۱۹۵۴ کال پورې پلازمېنه و.   د فرانسې دویمې امپراتورۍ کوچېنچینا خپله ضمیمه کړه او په ترتیب سره په ۱۹۶۲ او ۱۹۶۳ کلونو کې په کامبوجيا کې تحت الحمایه هېواد اعلان شو. وروسته له دې چې د فرانسې دویمه امپراتوري د تونکين د مبارزاتو له طریقه د ويتنام پر شمال واکمنه شوه، بېلابېل تحت‌الحمایه هېوادونه په ۱۸۸۷ کال کې په یوه اتحادیه کې سره یوځای شول. د لاوس تحت‌الحمایه او کوانګژووان چیني خاوره په اتحادیه کې دوه نور بنسټونه و چې سره یوځای شول. فرانسویانو د خپلې حکومت‌ولۍ په بهیر کې د سیمې له شته سرچينو څخه ګټه واخیسته، خو په سیمه کې يې د زده‌کړو او روغتیايي سیستم په رغولو کې هم مرسته وکړه. له دې سره د استعمارګرانو او لرغونو اوسېدونکو تر منځ ژوره فاصله شته وه چې د لرغونیانو له‌خوا د خورو ورو بغاوتونو لامل شوه. د دويمې نړیوالې جګړې په بهیر کې د فرانسې تر نسکورېدو وروسته دا مستعمره د ویشي دولت له‌خوا اداره کېده او د ۱۹۴۵ کال تر مارچ پورې کله چې جاپانیانو استعماري رژيم نسکور کړو د جاپان تر اشغال لاندې وه. د جاپان تر تسلیم کېدو وروسته ويت‌مېن د هوچي‌مېن په مشرۍ د ويتنام د خپلواکۍ د اعلام یو کمونیستي سازمان رامنځته کړ. خو فرانسې په پرلپسې ډول د هند او چين کنترول بېرته تر لاسه کړ. د ۱۹۴۶ کال په وروستیو کې د هر اړخيز استقلال یوه جګړه چې د هند او چين د لومړۍ جګړې په نوم پېژندل کېږي د ويت‌مېن او فرانسوي ځواکونو تر منځ پيل شوه. له ویت‌مېن سره د مخالفت لپاره په ۱۹۴۹ کال کې د پخواني امپراتورباوډي په مشرۍ د ويتنام ایالت اعلان شو، له ويتنام سره د بیاځلي اتحاد لپاره د فرانسې هڅه نابریالۍ وه. د ۱۹۵۳ کال د اکتوبر په ۹مه او د نوامبر په ۲۲ د لاووس پاچاهۍ او د کامبوج پاچاهۍ خپله خپلواکي اعلان کړه. په ۱۹۵۴ کال کې د جینوا تر تړون وروسته فرانسویان له ویتنام څخه چې په دوه هېوادونو وېشل شوی و (تر ۱۹۷۶ کال) په زور ووېستل شول او فرانسوي هند او چين نور نه‌شته و. == تاريخ == === د فرانسې لومړني لاس‌وهنې/مداخلې === د فرانسې او ویتنام اړیکې د ۱۷مې پېړۍ په لومړیو کې د عیسوي مبلغ الکساندر ډي روډز له ننه کېدو سره پيل شوې. ويتنام نږدې په دې وخت «د سویل لور ته خپل فشار» - « Nam Tiến» نوی پيل کړی و. د مکونګ دېلتا په نوم تر یوې کچې د چمپا پاچاهۍ او د خومر امپراتوۍ د یوې برخې اشغال د دوی په لاس کې و چې په ۱۴۷۱ کال کې يې ماته وخوړه. <ref name="USvietAnalysis">Kahin.</ref> په وينتام کې د اروپا ګډون د ۱۸مې پېړۍ په بهیر کې پر سوداګرۍ محدود شو، ځکه د عیسوي تبلیغیانو ډېر بریالي کار دوام وکړ. یو فرانسوي کاتولیک کشیش پېیر پينو ډي بهین په ۱۷۸۷ کال کې د فرانسې له دولت څخه غوښتنه وکړه او فرانسوي پوځي داوطلبان يې د خپلې کورنۍ د ځمکو د بېرته اخیستلو لپاره چې کورنۍ يې تا سون ته بایللې وې د نېګویان انې د مرستې لپاره تنظیم کړل. پېنګو په ویتنام کې ومړ خو پوځیانو يې تر ۱۸۰۲ کال پورې د فرانسې د مرستې لپاره د نګویان انې سره وجنګېدل. === نولسمه پېړۍ === د فرانسې استعماري امپراتوري په نولسمه پېړۍ کې په شدید ډول په ویتنام کې ښکېله وه. په دې هېواد کې د فرانسې لا‌س‌وهنه تر ډېره د پاریس د بهرنیو ماموریتونو ټولنې د کارونو د خوندیتوب په موخه وه. د نېکویانو کرړې په‌خپل وار سره کاتولیک تبلیغیانو ته د مخ پر زیاتېدو سیاسي ګواښ په سترګه کتل؛  د مثال په ډول کورتېزانس (د اروپا په فیوډالي ټولنه کې د حکومت د مرکز درباریان، ژباړن) چې په سلسله‌يي نظام کې یو بانفوذه لوری و، د داسې یوې ټولنې تر اغېز لاندې له خپل وضعیت څخه وېرېدل چې پر یوښځمنۍ يې ټینګار کاوه. <ref>Owen, p. 106.</ref> په ۱۸۵۸ کال کې د نېګویانو د کرړې د اتحاد یوه لنډمهالې دوره پر ټوران (اوسنی ډا نانګ) د درېیم ناپيلون په امر د فرانسې د سمندري ځواک مشر چارلېز ريګولټ ډي جينیولي له برید سره پای ته ورسېد. تر برید مخکې د یوې سوله‌ییزې حل‌لارې لپاره د فرانسوي ديپلومات چارلز ډي مونتوګوني هڅې له ماتې سره مخ وې. فرانسې چې بله چاره نه لرله، د ويتنام زور زیاتي د پای ته رسولو او د کاتولیک تبلیغیانو د تبعید لپاره يې جينیولي د پوځي هڅې لپاره ولېږه. <ref name="tucker29">Tucker, p. 29.</ref> څورالس توپ‌لرونکو بېړیو ۳۰۰۰ نارینه سرتېرو چې ۳۰۰ يې د اسپانویانو له‌خوا چمتو شوي فلیپيني سرتېري و، د ټوران پر بندر برید وکړ چې د پام‌وړ زیانونه يې پېښ او ښار يې اشغال کړ. له ويتناميانو سره تر درې مياشتنۍ جګړې وروسته په خاروه کې د ډېر پرمختګ نه وړتیا ډي جینیولي پر سایګون د یو بل ځای ناستي برید په لټه کړ او د هغې تاييدي يې ترلاسه کړه. <ref>Chapuis (1995), p. 195.</ref><ref name="Chapuis248">Chapuis (2000), p. 48.</ref> ډي جینیولي د ویتنام د سویل لور ته په حرکت کولو سره د سایګون ښار چې له کمزوري دفاعي سیستم څخه برخمند و د ۱۸۵۹ کال د فېبرورۍ په ۱۷مه ولکه کړ. په دې توګه جینیوالي او پوځ يې یو ځل بیا وکولی شوی چې د ښار له دفاعي محدودې څخه بهر خاوره قبضه کړي. ډي جينیولي د خپلو اقداماتو له امله له نیوکو سره مخ شو او د پوځي بېړيو مشر پېج يې د ۱۸۵۹ کال په نوامبر کې په ویتنام کې د کاتولیکانو د ايمان د خونديتوب تړون او په ورته حال کې د خاورې لاسته‌راوړنو ته د لاس‌رسي د مخنیوي پر بنسټ ځای‌ناستی وټاکل شو. <ref name="tucker292">Tucker, p. 29.</ref><ref name="Chapuis2482">Chapuis (2000), p. 48.</ref> د سولې مذاکرات نابریالي وو او په سایګون کې جګړې دوام وکړ. په پای کې فرانسویانو په ۱۸۶۱ کال کې د سایګون لښکر‌لېږد ته ډېر پوځیان راوستل، چې له ښار څخه بهر يې پرمختګ وکړ او په ډېلتا مکونګ کې يې د ګڼ شمېر ښارونو په ولکه کولو پيل وکړ. ويتنامیانو د ۱۸۶۲ کال د جون په ۵مه د سایګون تړون ومانه او لاسلیک يې کړ، چې پر بنسټ يې د کاتولیک مذهب ازادۍ له قانوني کولو سره هوکړه وکړه؛ تر څو په دلتا مکونګ کې د سوداګرۍ او د ويتنام په شمال کې د سره سیند په خوله کې درې بندرونو پرانيزي؛ له بین هووا، ګېا ډېن او ډېن ټونګ سربېره د فرانسې د پاولو کانډور او ټاپو څخه تېر شي او د یو مليون ډالرو په برابر د خسارې جبران ورکړي.  <ref>Chapuis, pp. 49–53.</ref><ref name="Llewellyn">Llewellyn.</ref><ref>Thomazi, pp. 69–71.</ref> په ۱۸۶۴ کال کې درې پورته یاد شوي ولایتونه فرانسې ته ورکړل شول، چې په رسمي ډول د فرانسې د کوچینچینا مستعمرې نوم ورکړل شو. وروسته په ۱۸۶۷ کال کې د فرانسې د سمندري بېړیو مشر پېيري ډي لا ګرنډایر ويتنامیان دې ته اړ کړل چې د چاوډاک، هاتين او وېن لانګ په نوم درې نور فرعي ولایتونه هم هغوی ته تسلیم کړي. له یادو درېیو الحاقاتو سره د ویتنام ټول سویل او دېلتامکونګ د فرانسې تر کنترول لاندې شول. <ref name="Llewellyn2">Llewellyn.</ref> په ۱۸۶۳ کال کې د کمبوجیا پاچا په‌خپل هېواد کې فرانسې ته د یو تحت‌الحمایه د رامنځته کولو غوښتنه کړې وه. په ۱۸۶۷ کال کې سیام (اوسنی ټایلنډ) په کمبوجیا کې ملک‌الطوایفي پرېښوده او د باتامبانګ او سیم ريپ د کنترول په بدل کې چې په رسمي ډول د ټایلنډ برخه وو، په کامبوج کې يې د فرانسې د ۱۸۶۳ کال تحت‌الحمایه په رسمیت وپېژندله. (دا ولایتونه په ۱۹۰۶ کال کې د فرانسې او سیام تر منځ د پولو د وېش د یو تړون په ترڅ کې بېرته کمبوجیا ته ورکړل شول.) == سرچينې == h52uzpu433tz6rqqmwguj603cqjlm3z د جرمني بیاځلي اتحاد 0 63119 283454 2022-07-27T15:12:37Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki د جرمني بیاځلي اتحاد (په جرمني ژبه: ''Deutsche Wiedervereinigung'') په ۱۹۹۰ زکال کې هغه بهیر و چې پر بنسټ یې د جرمني دیموکراتیک جمهوریت (GDR؛ په جرمني ژبه: ''Deutsche Demokratische Republik''، DDR) د جرمني د فدرال حکومت (FRG؛ په جرمني ژبه: ''Bundesrepublik Deutschland''،BRD) برخه وګرځېد او د جرمني متحد هېواد یې رامنځته کړ. د اتحاد د بهیر رسمي پای د جرمني د اتحاد (''Deutsche Einheit'') په نوم پېژندل کېږي چې هر کال د اکتوبر میاشتې په دریمه نېټه د جرمني د یووالي د ورځې (''Tag der deutschen Einheit'') په توګه لمانځل کېږي. ختیځ او لویدیځ برلین په یو موټي ښار واوښتل او بیاځلي د متحد جرمني پلازمېنه شو.<ref name="Einigungsvertrag">{{Cite web |title=EinigVtr – Vertrag zwischen der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik über die Herstellung der Einheit Deutschlands |url=http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/einigvtr/BJNR208890990.html |access-date=2022-03-06 |website=www.gesetze-im-internet.de |language=de}}</ref> د ختیځ جرمني دولت د ۱۹۸۹ زکال په مۍ میاشت کې هغه مهال له زوال سره مخ شو، کله چې د هنګري او اطریش ترمنځ پوله ئیز موانع لرې شول او په وسپنیزه پرده کې یې تشه رامنځته کړه. له پولې څخه د تېر په څېر په کلکه ساتنه کېدله، خو پان اروپايي چلن (Pan-European Picnic) او د ختیځ بلاک د حاکمانو غیر قطعي غبرګون د یو سوله ئیز بېرته نه راګرځېدونکي خوځښت لپاره لار برابره کړه. دغې چارې د ختیځ جرمني په زرګونو وګړو ته اجازه ورکړه څو د هنګري له لارې لویدیځ جرمني ته وتښتي. د ختیځو جرمنانو اعتراضات یا سوله ئیز انقلاب د ۱۹۹۰ زکال د مارچ په ۱۸ مه د جرمني د دیموکراتیک جمهوریت د لومړیو آزادو ټاکنو او د جرمني د دیموکراتیک جمهوریت او د جرمني د فدارل جمهوریت ترمنځ د مذاکراتو لامل وګرځېد چې په پایله کې د یو موټي توب هوکړه لاسلیک شوه. د دیموکراتیک جرمني، فدرال جرمني او څلورو اشغالګرو قدرتونو ترمنځ خبرې اترې د «دوه جمع څلور هوکړې» (جرمني ته په درناوي د وروستي حل او فصل هوکړه) د رامنځته کېدو لامل وګرځېدې چې له مخې یې د جرمني متحد دولت ته بشپړ حاکمیت وسپارل شو؛ هغه چې دوه برخې یې وړاندې له دې د دویمې نړیوالې جګړې را وروسته د اشغالي سیمو په توګه د یو لړ محدودیتونو سره مخ وې. <ref>{{Citation|last1=Brait|first1=Andrea|title=Grenzöffnung 1989 – Offene Grenzen?|date=2014-07-06|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.7767/boehlau.9783205793236.9|work=Grenzöffnung 1989|pages=9–44|place=Wien|publisher=Böhlau Verlag|access-date=2022-03-06|last2=Gehler|first2=Michael|doi=10.7767/boehlau.9783205793236.9|isbn=978-3-205-79496-7}}</ref><ref name="Thomas Roser 2018">{{Cite journal|last=Sardemann|first=Gerhard|date=2010-08-01|title=Die Welt aus den Angeln heben|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.14512/tatup.19.2.8|journal=TATuP: Zeitschrift für Technikfolgenabschätzung in Theorie und Praxis|volume=19|issue=2|pages=8–17|doi=10.14512/tatup.19.2.8|issn=2199-9201}}</ref> په لویدیځ جرمني کې د کنراد آدناور دولت د جرمني د بیاځلي اتحاد په موخه د بې پلویتوب د غوره کولو اړوند د ستالین د ۱۹۵۲ زکال په یاددښت کې وړاندې شوی وړاندیز رد کړ. د دې پر ځای دولت د لویدیځ جرمني د بیا مسلح کېدو سیاست غوره کړ او ورته مهال یې د انحراف د بهیر په پای ته رسولو د عمومي بخښنې اعلان وکړ. دغه چاره په ۱۹۵۲ زکال کې د لویدیځې اروپا د اتحادیې د تاسیس کېدو لامل وګرځېده او لویدیځ جرمني په ۱۹۵۵ زکال کې له ناټو سره مل شو. له ۱۹۹۰ زکال وروسته متحد جرمني یو ځای ناستی دولت نه، بلکې په پراخه کچه د پخواني لویدیځ جرمني دوام و. پراخ شوي فدرال جرمني جمهوریت د اروپا په اقتصادي ټولنه (وروسته اروپايي اتحادیه)، ناټو او د ملګرو ملتونو سازمان په ګډون په نورو نړیوالو سازمانونو کې د لویدیځ جرمني څوکۍ وساتلې. همدارنګه یې په وارسا تړون او نورو هغو نړیوالو سازمانونو کې غړیتوب ته پای ټکی کېښود چې ختیځ جرمني ورته اړوند و ځکه نور ختیځ جرمني شتون نه درلود. == بهرنی ملاتړ او مخالفتونه == د څو لسیزو لپاره د لویدیځ جرمني متحدینو د بیاځلي اتحاد څخه خپل ملاتړ څرګند کړ. د اسرائیلو لومړي وزیر اسحاق شامیر یو له هغو څو نړیوالو مشرانو څخه و چې په ښکاره ډول یې له اتحاد سره مخالفت وکړ؛ ځکه فکر یې کاوه هغه هېواد چې په هلوکاسټ کې یې «د میلیونونو یهوادونو د وژنې پرېکړه کړې وه کېدای شي دغه چاره بیا ترسره کړي». خو بیا هم له دې امله چې اتحاد په واقعي ډول شونی شو په شخصي بڼه د ناټو او اروپایانو مخالفتونه هم ورسره راڅرګند شول. <ref name="wiegrefe20100929">{{cite news|last=Wiegrefe|first=Klaus|title=An Inside Look at the Reunification Negotiations|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,druck-719848,00.html|access-date=4 October 2010|newspaper=Der Spiegel|date=29 September 2010}}</ref> د ۱۹۹۰ زکال د جنوري په میاشت کې په څلورو هېوادونو کې یوې نظر پوښتنې وښودله چې ډېری امریکایانو او فرانسویانو چې په نظرپوښتنه کې یې ونډه لرله له بیاځلي اتحاد یې ملاتړ کوه په داسې حال کې چې ډېری بریتانویانو او پولنډیانو بیا ورسره مخالفت درلود: ۶۹ سلنه پولنډیانو او ۵۰ سلنه فرانسویانو او بریتانویانو څرګنده کړې وه چې له دې اندېښمن دي چې متحد جرمني به یو ځل بیا «په اروپا واکمن ځواک» شي. دغو ګډون کوونکو ګڼ شمېر اندېښنې لرلې چې جرمني به بیاځلي د خپل قلمرو د پراختیا لپاره هڅه وکړي، نازیسم به را ژوندی کړي او بېرته به د جرمني اقتصاد تر ټولو ډېر پیاوړی شي. په داسې حال کې چې بریتانویانو، فرانسویانو او امریکایانو په ناټو کې د جرمني له غړیتوب او همدارنګه ډېری پولنډیانو د متحد دولت اړوند له بې پلویتوب ملاتړ کاوه. <ref name="skelton19900126">{{cite news|url=https://articles.latimes.com/print/1990-01-26/news/mn-704_1_west-germany|title=THE TIMES POLL : One Germany: U.S. Unfazed, Europeans Fret|work=Los Angeles Times|date=26 January 1990|access-date=16 June 2012|author=Skelton, George}}</ref> له دې سره کلیدي متحد یې د امریکا متحده ایالات و. په داسې حال کې چې ډېری لوړ پوړو امریکايي چارواکو له چټک اتحاد سره مخالفت درلود؛ خو د بهرنیو چارو وزیر جیمز بیکر او ولسمشر جورج ایچ. ډبلیو. بوش د کهل له وړاندیزونو څخه پیاوړی او پرېکنده ملاتړ وکړ. <ref name=":3">{{Cite journal|last1=Watson|first1=Geoffrey K.|last2=Baker|first2=James A.|date=1996|title=The Politics of Diplomacy, Revolution: War and Peace, 1989–1992|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40203129|journal=International Journal|volume=51|issue=3|pages=214–216|doi=10.2307/40203129|jstor=40203129|issn=0020-7020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Smith|first=Kathleen E.|date=2019-10-01|title=William Taubman. Gorbachev: His Life and Times.|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhz834|journal=The American Historical Review|volume=124|issue=4|pages=1419–1422|doi=10.1093/ahr/rhz834|issn=0002-8762}}</ref> === بریتانیا او فرانسه === د برلین د دیوال له نړیدو وروسته، د بریتانیا لومړۍ وزیرې مارګاریت تاچر د شوروي اتحاد عمومي منشي میخایل ګورباچف ته وویل چې نه بریتانیا او د هغې په خبر نه هم لویدیځه اروپا د جرمني بیاځلي اتحاد غواړي. تاچر همدارنګه څرګنده کړه چې له شوروي رهبر څخه غواړي هر کار چې کوي له دغه اتحاد څخه د مخنیوي په موخه یې دې وکړي. هغې ګورباچوف ته وویل «موږ متحد جرمني نه غواړو». <ref name="Times2009.9.11">{{cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article6829735.ece|title=Thatcher told Gorbachev Britain did not want German reunification|access-date=8 November 2009|date=11 September 2009|author=Michael Binyon|work=The Times|location=London}}</ref><ref name="wiegrefe201009292">{{cite news|last=Wiegrefe|first=Klaus|title=An Inside Look at the Reunification Negotiations|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,druck-719848,00.html|access-date=4 October 2010|newspaper=Der Spiegel|date=29 September 2010}}</ref><ref name="kundnani20091028">{{cite news|last=Kundnani|first=Hans|title=Margaret Thatcher's German war|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/the_tls/article6893915.ece|access-date=5 October 2010|newspaper=The Times|date=28 October 2009}}</ref> تاچر چې په خپل لاسي بکس کې به یې د ۱۹۳۷ زکال پر مهال د جرمني د پولو نقشه نورو ته د جرمني د ستونزو د ښوولو په موخه له ځان سره ګرځوله، له دې وېریدله چې د جرمني «ملي شخصیت»، اندازه او په اروپا کې یې مرکزي موقعیت د دې لامل کېدای شي چې دغه هېواد «په اروپا کې د ثبات راوړونکی پر ځای بې ثبات کوونکی و اوسي». د ۱۹۸۹ زکال په ډسمبر میاشت کې هغې په ستراتسبورګ کې د جوړې شوې اروپايي شورا په ناسته کې چې کهل هم په کې ګډون درلود خبرداری ورکړ: «موږ جرمنان دوه ځله مات کړل! خو هغوی بیا را پورته شوي». په داسې حال کې چې تاچر په ۱۹۸۵ زکال کې د جرمنۍ له خودمختارۍ څخه ملاتړ کړی و خو اوس یې استدلال کاوه چې د جرمني متحدین له اتحاد ځکه ملاتړ کوي چې دوی باور نه لري دغه چاره دې ترسره شي. تارچر د بیاځلي اتحاد په موخه د یوې پنځه کلنې انتقالي دورې ملاتړې وه چې په ترڅ کې یې دواړه جرمني هېوادونه د جلا دولتونو په توګه پاتې کېدل. له دې سره چې هغې خپل مخالفت په تدریج سره راکم کړ خو د ۱۹۹۰ زکال د مارچ په وروستیو کې یې یو شمېر تاریخ پوهان او دیپلماتان د لومړي وزارت په چکرز ماڼۍ کې یو سیمینار ته راوغوښتل څو له هغوی وپوښتي «جرمنان څومره خطرناک دي؟»، په لندن کې د فرانسې سفیر وویل چې تارچر ورته ویلي، «فرانسه او لویه بریتانیا باید نن بیا د جرمني د ګواښونو پر وړاندې یو موټي شي».<ref name="wiegrefe201009293">{{cite news|last=Wiegrefe|first=Klaus|title=An Inside Look at the Reunification Negotiations|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,druck-719848,00.html|access-date=4 October 2010|newspaper=Der Spiegel|date=29 September 2010}}</ref><ref name="CalgaryHerald">{{cite web |author=Anne-Laure |first=Mondesert (AFP) |date=31 October 2009 |title=London and Paris were shocked by German reunification |url=https://calgaryherald.com/news/London+Paris+were+shocked+German+reunification/2168902/story.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091104100738/http://www.calgaryherald.com/news/London+Paris+were+shocked+German+reunification/2168902/story.html |archive-date=4 November 2009 |access-date=9 November 2009 |work=Calgary Herald}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/6480413/Margaret-Thatcher-was-horrified-by-the-prospect-of-a-reunited-Germany.html|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/6480413/Margaret-Thatcher-was-horrified-by-the-prospect-of-a-reunited-Germany.html|archive-date=11 January 2022|url-access=subscription|url-status=live|author=Peter Allen|work=The Daily Telegraph|title=Margaret Thatcher was 'horrified' by the prospect of a reunited Germany|date=2 November 2009|access-date=9 November 2009|location=London}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref name="kundnani200910282">{{cite news|last=Kundnani|first=Hans|title=Margaret Thatcher's German war|url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/the_tls/article6893915.ece|access-date=5 October 2010|newspaper=The Times|date=28 October 2009}}</ref><ref name="wiegrefe201009294">{{cite news|last=Wiegrefe|first=Klaus|title=An Inside Look at the Reunification Negotiations|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,druck-719848,00.html|access-date=4 October 2010|newspaper=Der Spiegel|date=29 September 2010}}</ref> د دغو پېښو چټکټیا فرانسویان حیران کړي و ځکه د بهرنیو چارو وزارت یې د ۱۹۸۹ زکال په اکتوبر میاشت کې دې پایلې ته رسېدلی و چې بیاځلي اتحاد «اوس مهال شونی نه ښکاري». د راپورونو له مخې د فرانسې د ولسمشر فرانسوان میتران یو استازي ګورباچف ته وویل: «فرانسه هېڅکله د جرمني د یو موټي کېدو غوښتونکې نه ده، په داسې حال کې چې پوهېږي دغه چاره کېدونې ده». په ستراسبورګ ناسته کې میتران او تارچر د جرمني د تاریخي پولو د سیالتوب اړوند بحث وکړ. د ۱۹۹۰ زکال په جنوري میاشت کې میتران؛ تارچر ته وویل چې یو موټی جرمنی کولای شي «له هاغه ځای څخه چې اډولف درلود، زیات جوړ کړي». هغه وړاندوینه کوله چې «بد» جرمنان به بیا رامنځته شي، او کېدای شي له دویمې نړیوالې جګړې وروسته د جرمني د پخواني قلمرو د بېرته نیولو هڅه وکړي او په ډېر احتمال سره هنګري، پولنډ او چکسلواکیا بیا ونیسي او «یوازې رومانیا او بلغاریا موږ ټولو ته» پرېږدي. له دې سره دغو دواړو مشرانو له یو موټي کېدو څخه مخه نیونکې هېڅ لار نه لرله، ځکه «دوی دواړو نه غوښتل د جرمني پر وړاندې د جګړې اعلان وکړي». میتران له تاچر وړاندې دې پایلې ته رسېدلی و چې له اتحاد څخه مخنیوی ناشونی دی او خپل لیدلوري یې د هغو پر بنسټ تنظیم کړل: د هغې پر خلاف نوموړی هیله من و چې د یوه پولي واحد او نورو اروپايي بنسټونو په لرلو کېدای شي متحد جرمني کنټرول کړي. میتران همدارنګه غوښتل تاچر په ښکاره توګه له اتحاد سره مخالفت وکړي څو هغه له جرمني څخه په دې اړه ډېر امتیازات واخلي. <ref name="Times2009.9.112">{{cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article6829735.ece|title=Thatcher told Gorbachev Britain did not want German reunification|access-date=8 November 2009|date=11 September 2009|author=Michael Binyon|work=The Times|location=London}}</ref><ref name="DW-world2009.11.08">{{cite web |last=Knight |first=Ben |date=8 November 2009 |title=Germany's neighbors try to redeem their 1989 negativity |url=http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,,4861759,00.html |access-date=9 November 2009 |work=Deutsche Welle}}</ref> == سرچينې == f6xcj1ha0cgiz0jyb4b2im88i2m4dm3 مونټي ویډو 0 63120 283455 2022-07-27T15:14:48Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki مونټي ویډو د یوراګوای پلازمېنه او تر ټولو ستر هېواد دی. د ۲۰۱۱ کال د احصائیې له مخې، دا ښار په ۲۰۱ کیلومتر مربع ځمکه کې ۱۳۱۹۱۰۸ وګړي لري (د ټول هېواد د وګړو ۱ پر درېیمه برخه). مونټي ویډو د هېواد په سویلي ساحل کې پروت ښار دی چې د ریو ډي لا دښتې له شمال ختیځې څنډې سره پوله لري.<ref name="INEpop">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=Censos 2011 Montevideo |url=http://www.ine.gub.uy/censos2011/resultadosfinales/montevideo.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111010949/http://www.ine.gub.uy/censos2011/resultadosfinales/montevideo.html |archive-date=11 November 2012 |access-date=3 September 2012 |publisher=INE}}</ref> دغه ښار په ۱۷۲۴ ز کال کې د یوه هسپانوي سرتیرې، برونو ماوریچیو ډي زبالا له خوا د پلاتین سیمې پر سر د هسپانې او پرتګال د شخړو پر مهال د یوه ستراتیژیک حرکت په توګه جوړ شو. همداشان په ۱۸۰۷ ز کال کې د لنډې مودې لپاره د بریتانیا تر کنترول لاندې راغی، خو بالاخره دا ښار د هسپانوي کریولونو په مټ بریتانیايي ځواکونه بیرته وشړل شول. مونټي ویډو د Mercosur او ALADI اداري مقر هم دی، دا دواړه په لاتینه امریکا کې پرمختلونکي سوداګریز بلوکونه دي، داسې بلوکونه چې په اروپا کې د بروکسیل له رول سره د پرتلې وړ دي.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Google Earth Montevideo Map |url=http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/map/google_map_Montevideo.htm |access-date=5 March 2015 |publisher=One World – Nations Online Project}}</ref> په ۲۰۱۹ ز کال کې د ژوند د کیفیت په اړه د Mercer رپوټ، موڼټي ویډو په لاتینه امریکا کې په لومړي کتار کې راوست، چې دا مقام له ۲۰۰۵ ز کال راهیسې د دې ښار له خوا ساتل شوی دی. له ۲۰۱۰ ز کال راهیسې، مونټي ویډو په دغه قاره کې ۱۹ تر ټولو ستر اقتصاد درلود او په سترو ښارونو کې د ستر عاید د تر لاسه کوونکو په ډله کې په ۹م مقام کې و. په ۲۰۲۲ ز کال کې، اټکل کېږي چې دا ښار به ۵۳.۹ میلیارد ډالره GDP ولري، چې د سړي سر کلنی عاید به یې ۳۰.۱۴۸ امریکايي ډالر وي.<ref name="2019 Quality of Living Survey">{{Cite web |title=2019 Quality of Living Survey |url=https://mobilityexchange.mercer.com/Insights/quality-of-living-rankings |access-date=18 April 2019 |publisher=Mercer}}</ref><ref name="Globalization">{{Cite web |title=Quality of Living Worldwide City Rankings Survey |url=http://www.internationalhradviser.co.uk/storage/downloads/2012%20Quality%20Of%20Living%20Worldwide%20City%20Rankings%20Survey.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203054458/http://www.internationalhradviser.co.uk/storage/downloads/2012%20Quality%20Of%20Living%20Worldwide%20City%20Rankings%20Survey.pdf |archive-date=3 December 2013 |access-date=24 February 2014 |publisher=Mercer}}</ref><ref name="globalizacion.org">{{Cite web |last=Gainza |first=Patricia P. |title=CIUDADES LATINOAMERICANAS EN EL ÍNDICE DE CALIDAD DE VIDA |url=http://globalizacion.org/opinion/GainzaIndiceCalidadVida2006.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091129224417/http://www.globalizacion.org/opinion/GainzaIndiceCalidadVida2006.htm |archive-date=29 November 2009 |access-date=17 November 2009}}</ref><ref name="historico.elpais.com.uy">{{Cite web |title=Diario EL PAIS - Montevideo - Uruguay |url=https://historico.elpais.com.uy/07/04/03/pciuda_273081.asp |website=historico.elpais.com.uy}}</ref><ref name="fastcoexist.com">{{Cite web |date=3 December 2013 |title=The 8 Smartest Cities in Latin America |url=http://www.fastcoexist.com/3022533/the-8-smartest-cities-in-latin-america}}</ref><ref name="mercer.com">{{Cite web |title=Quality of Living City Ranking &#124; Mercer |url=https://mobilityexchange.mercer.com/Insights/quality-of-living-rankings |website=mobilityexchange.mercer.com}}</ref><ref name="mckinsey.com">{{Cite web |title=Archived copy |url=http://www.mckinsey.com/tools/Wrappers/Wrapper.aspx?sid=%7BC84CB74F-A3B1-47B1-8265-6252F6D85B68%7D&pid=%7B4F5BEDB1-6C1F-4243-A052-83ADBABE82DF%7D |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223164754/https://www.mckinsey.com/tools/Wrappers/Wrapper.aspx?sid=%7BC84CB74F-A3B1-47B1-8265-6252F6D85B68%7D&pid=%7B4F5BEDB1-6C1F-4243-A052-83ADBABE82DF%7D |archive-date=23 December 2019 |access-date=19 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">(((61/33)^(1/15))^12)*33 and (((33/21)^(1/15))^12)*21.</ref> په ۲۰۱۸ ز کال کې، دا ښار د بیټا نړیوال ښار په توګه ډلبندي شو چې په لاتینه امریکا کې یې اتمه درجه او په نړۍ کې په ۸۴ درجه راغلی و. مونټي ویډو په ۱۹۳۰ ز کال کې د فیفا د نړیوال لومړني کپ سیالیو په درشل کې د هر لوبې کوربه وه. مونټي ویډو د یوه له بیروباره ډک ځای په توګه چې د ژوند کولو بډایه کلتور لري او د تکنالوجۍ او د کارزېږونې د کلتور لرونکي ښار په توګه ستایل شوی دی. په ۲۰۱۳ ز کال کې د ماسټر کارت نړیوال مقصد لرونکو ښارونو د یوې سروې له مخې مونټي ویډو په لاتینه امریکا کې اتم مقام تر لاسه کړ.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The World According to GaWC 2018 |url=https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2018t.html |access-date=5 January 2019 |publisher=Geography Department, Ghent University.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Montevideo travel |url=https://www.lonelyplanet.com/uruguay/montevideo |website=Lonely Planet}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=MasterCard Global Destination Cities Index |url=http://newsroom.mastercard.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Updated-Mastercard_GDCI_Final_V4.pdf}}</ref><ref name="fastcoexist.com2">{{Cite web |date=3 December 2013 |title=The 8 Smartest Cities in Latin America |url=http://www.fastcoexist.com/3022533/the-8-smartest-cities-in-latin-america}}</ref> په ۲۰۱۴ ز کال کې، په نړۍ کې د ګي-دوستانه (Gay-friendly) له اړخه پنځم او په لاتینه امریکا کې لومړی ښار وګڼل شو. دا ښار په یوراګوای کې د سوداګرۍ او لوړو زده کړو مرکز ګڼل کېږي. دغه ښار همداشان د یوراګوای کلتوري مرکز دی چې په میتروپولیټن سیمه کې یې د وګړو شمېر ۲ میلیونو ته رسیږي.<ref>{{Cite web |title=The most gay-friendly places on the planet |url=http://www.lonelyplanet.com/travel-tips-and-articles/the-most-gay-friendly-places-on-the-planet |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108220808/http://www.lonelyplanet.com/travel-tips-and-articles/the-most-gay-friendly-places-on-the-planet |archive-date=8 November 2014 |access-date=3 December 2014 |publisher=Lonely Planet.}}</ref><ref>https://nomadlist.com/gay-friendly-cities-in-south-america {{Dead link|date=July 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref> == ایتمولوژي == د مونټي ویډو په اړه ګڼ شمېر تشریحات شته. ټول پر دې هوکړه لري چې د “Monte” اشاره Cerro de Montevideo ته ده، هغه غونډۍ چې د مونټي ویډو په خلیج کې موقعیت لري، خو د “Video” په اړه بیا اختلافات شته.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nelson Ormazábal |title=Día del Patrimonio |url=http://www.montevideanos.com/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050428222155/http://www.montevideanos.com/index.html |archive-date=28 April 2005 |access-date=17 November 2010 |publisher=montevideanos.com |language=es |quote=Pocas villas con deseos de ser ciudad, tuvieron tantos prenombres hasta llegar al definitivo de Montevideo. Pináculo de la Tentación, Monte de la Detención, Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria, Monte de San Pedro, Santo Vidio, Monte Seredo, Monte Vidi, Monte veo, Montem Video, Monte Vide Eu, Monte Ovidio, Monte VI D. E-O... Tales fueron, entre el viaje de Amerigo Vespucci (1501) y la fundación por Bruno Mauricio de Zabala (1726), las diversas denominaciones que la elevación al oeste de la bahía recibió.}}</ref> == تاریخ == === لرغونی تاریخ === له ۱۶۸۰ تر ۱۶۸۳ ز کلونو پورې، پرتګال د بوینوس ایریس د خلیج په سیمه کې د کولونیا ډو ساکرامنټو ښار جوړ کړ. دغه ښار تر ۱۷۲۳ ز کال پورې کله چې هغوی د مونټي ویډو د خلیج شاوخوا په لوړو سیمو کې د مورچو پر جوړولو لاس پورې کړ د هسپانویانو له مقاومت سره مخ نشو. د ۱۷۲۳ ز کال د نوامبر په ۲۲مه، د پرتګال فیلډ مارشال مانویل ډي فریټاس ډا فونسیکا د مونتیویو کلا جوړه کړه. د برونو ماوریچیو ډي زبالا د ښار د هسپانوي والي له خوا له بوینوس ایریس څخه یوه هسپانوي لښکرکشي ولیږل شوه. د ۱۷۲۴ ز کال د جنوري په ۲۲مه، هسپانویانو وکولای شول چې پرتګالیان اړ کړي تر څو دا سیمه پریږدي او په دې ښار کې یې د خپلو وګړو پر زیاتوالي باندې لاس پورې کړ، په لومړي سر کې یې شپږ کورنۍ له بوینوس ایریس نه هلته یوړي او ډېر ژر له هغه وروسته د قناري جزایرو کورنۍ چې په ګوانچ یا قناري باندې مشهور وو، دې ښار ته ور دننه شول. همداشان په دې ښار کې له پخوا نه د خورخه بورګیس په نوم یو ایټالوي کس اوسېده.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Carlos Maggi |title=La Paloma, la historia y el futuro |url=http://200.40.120.164/08/08/24/predit_365682.asp |access-date=17 November 2009 |website=El País |language=es}}</ref> === ۱۹مه پېړۍ === د ۱۸۰۷ ز کال د فبروري په ۳مه، د جنرال سامویل اوچماتي او سمندرسالار چارلیز سټیرلینګ تر مشرۍ لاندې بریتانوي ځواکونو دغه ښار د مونټي ویډو د جګړې (۱۸۰۷) پر مهال ونیو، خو په هغه کال د سپټمبر په ۲مه بیرته د هسپانویانو له خوا هغه مهال ونیول شو کله چې جان وایټ لوک اړ شو چې خپل ځان هغو ځواکونو ته تسلیم کړي کوم چې د بانډا اورینټال له خوا تشکیل شوی و – د نن ورځي ټول یوراګوای او د بوینیس ایریس اوسنۍ سیمه. له دغې جګړې وروسته، د مونټي ویډو والي فرانسیسکو ژاویر ډي ایلیو له نوي وایسرای سانټیاګو ډی لاینیرس سره مخالف وښود او کله چې په هسپانیا کې د جزیرې جګړه پیل شوه نو د لاینیریس په دفاع کې یې حکومتي جانتا رامنځته کړه، ایلیوس بېرته دا جانتا هغه مهال له منځه یوړه کله چې د لاینیریس پر ځای بلتازر هیډالګو ډي سینیروس راغی. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Segunda Invasión Inglesa (1807) |url=http://www.oni.escuelas.edu.ar/2003/SAN_LUIS/128/2invac.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100721193505/http://www.oni.escuelas.edu.ar/2003/SAN_LUIS/128/2invac.htm |archive-date=21 July 2010 |access-date=15 November 2010 |publisher=ONI.edu.er |language=es}}</ref><ref name="Historia">{{Cite web |last=Nelson Ormazába |title=Historia |url=http://www.montevideanos.com/historia.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000830095731/http://www.montevideanos.com/historia.htm |archive-date=30 August 2000 |access-date=17 November 2009 |website=Montevideanos.com |language=es}}</ref> == سرچينې == 87vpczhmh9nsf5lgi7mv8j0x0vbar9q د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا سازمان OECD 0 63121 283456 2022-07-27T15:18:46Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا سازمان یا OECD (په فرانسوي ژبه: Organization de Cooperation et de Developpement Économiques, OCDE) ۳۸ هېوادونه غړي لري او یو بین الحکومتي سازمان ده، چې په ۱۹۶۱ ز کال کې د اقتصادي پرمختګ او نړیوالې سوداګرۍ د لا ودې په موخه تأسیس شو. دا سازمان داسې یوه ټولګه او مجموعه ده چې ټول غړي یې هغه هېوادونه دي، چې ځانونه دموکراسۍ او د بازار اقتصاد ته ژمن بولي او په ګډه د سیاسي پالیسیو اړوند تجربو د پرتله کولو، د ګډو ستونزو لپاره ځواب لټولو، د ګټور طریقو او ښه کړنلارو پېژندلو او دغه راز د دې سازمان د غړو هېوادونو د کورنیو او بهرنیو سیاستونو د همغږي کولو لپاره ښه زمینه او پلېټ فارم برابروي. د OECD زیاتره غړي هغه هېوادونه دي، چې لوړ عاید لرونکی اقتصاد او دغه راز د بشري پراختیا اړوند شاخصونو یا HDI لوړه درجه لري او د پرمختللو هېوادونو په توګه بلل کېږي. د OECD سازمان غړي هېوادونه له ۲۰۱۷ ز کاله تر دې دمه د خریدارۍ ځواک په وړاندې په ټولیز ډول ۶۲.۲ سلنه د نړۍ ناخالصه تولیدات نومول شوې برخه (۴۹.۶ تریلیونه امریکایي ډالر) او ۴۲،۸ سلنه د نړۍ ناخالصه داخلي تولید (۵۴،۲ تریلیونه نړیوال ډالر) ځواک جوړوي، دغه راز د OECD سازمان د ملګرو ملتونو اړوند سازمان رسمي څارونکی هم دی. <ref name="membership">{{cite web |title=List of OECD Member countries – Ratification of the Convention on the OECD |url=https://www.oecd.org/about/document/ratification-oecd-convention.htm |access-date=9 June 2018 |publisher=OECD}}</ref><ref name="GDP IMF">{{cite web |date=17 April 2018 |title=World Economic Outlook Database |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C946%2C914%2C137%2C612%2C546%2C614%2C962%2C311%2C674%2C213%2C676%2C911%2C548%2C193%2C556%2C122%2C678%2C912%2C181%2C313%2C867%2C419%2C682%2C513%2C684%2C316%2C273%2C913%2C868%2C124%2C921%2C339%2C948%2C638%2C943%2C514%2C686%2C218%2C688%2C963%2C518%2C616%2C728%2C223%2C836%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C142%2C156%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C359%2C960%2C453%2C423%2C968%2C935%2C922%2C128%2C714%2C611%2C862%2C321%2C135%2C243%2C716%2C248%2C456%2C469%2C722%2C253%2C942%2C642%2C718%2C643%2C724%2C939%2C576%2C644%2C936%2C819%2C961%2C172%2C813%2C132%2C726%2C646%2C199%2C648%2C733%2C915%2C184%2C134%2C524%2C652%2C361%2C174%2C362%2C328%2C364%2C258%2C732%2C656%2C366%2C654%2C734%2C336%2C144%2C263%2C146%2C268%2C463%2C532%2C528%2C944%2C923%2C176%2C738%2C534%2C578%2C536%2C537%2C429%2C742%2C433%2C866%2C178%2C369%2C436%2C744%2C136%2C186%2C343%2C925%2C158%2C869%2C439%2C746%2C916%2C926%2C664%2C466%2C826%2C112%2C542%2C111%2C967%2C298%2C443%2C927%2C917%2C846%2C544%2C299%2C941%2C582%2C446%2C474%2C666%2C754%2C668%2C698%2C672&s=NGDPD&grp=0&a=&pr.x=45&pr.y=14 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]]}}</ref><ref name="imf1">{{cite web |title=Report for Selected Country Groups and Subjects (PPP valuation of country GDP) |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=43&pr.y=19&sy=2017&ey=2017&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=512%2C672%2C914%2C946%2C612%2C137%2C614%2C546%2C311%2C962%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C193%2C548%2C122%2C556%2C912%2C678%2C313%2C181%2C419%2C867%2C513%2C682%2C316%2C684%2C913%2C273%2C124%2C868%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C624%2C692%2C522%2C694%2C622%2C142%2C156%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C359%2C960%2C453%2C423%2C968%2C935%2C922%2C128%2C714%2C611%2C862%2C321%2C135%2C243%2C716%2C248%2C456%2C469%2C722%2C253%2C942%2C642%2C718%2C643%2C724%2C939%2C576%2C644%2C936%2C819%2C961%2C172%2C813%2C132%2C199%2C646%2C733%2C648%2C184%2C915%2C524%2C134%2C361%2C652%2C362%2C174%2C364%2C328%2C732%2C258%2C366%2C656%2C734%2C654%2C144%2C336%2C146%2C263%2C463%2C268%2C528%2C532%2C923%2C944%2C738%2C176%2C578%2C534%2C537%2C536%2C742%2C429%2C866%2C433%2C369%2C178%2C744%2C436%2C186%2C136%2C925%2C343%2C869%2C158%2C746%2C439%2C926%2C916%2C466%2C664%2C112%2C826%2C111%2C542%2C298%2C967%2C927%2C443%2C846%2C917%2C299%2C544%2C582%2C941%2C474%2C446%2C754%2C666%2C698%2C668&s=PPPGDP&grp=0&a= |access-date=9 May 2018 |publisher=IMF}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Intergovernmental Organizations |url=https://www.un.org/en/sections/member-states/intergovernmental-organizations/index.html |website=un.org}}</ref> د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ سازمان یا OEEC په ۱۹۴۸ ز کال کې د فرانسوي روبرت مارجولین په مشرۍ د مارشال اړوند طرحې (چې د شوروي اتحاد او د هغه شاوخوا هېوادونو په وسیله رد شوه) د عملي کولو په برخه کې د مرستې لپاره رامنځته شو. دا موخه به د امریکې د متحده ایالتونو د مالي مرستو په ځانګړي کولو او دغه راز له دویمې نړیوالې جګړې څخه وروسته د اروپا د بیارغونې په برخه کې د اقتصادي پروګرامونو په پلي کولو سره ترلاسه شي. د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ سازمان OEEC په ۱۹۶۱ ز کال کې د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا په سازمان OECD بدل شو او د غړیتوب امتیاز یې غیر اروپایي هېوادونو ته هم وغځول شو.<ref name="oeec">{{cite web |title=Organisation for European Economic Co-operation |url=http://www.oecd.org/general/organisationforeuropeaneconomicco-operation.htm |access-date=29 November 2011 |publisher=OECD}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Soviet Union rejects Marshall Plan assistance This Day in History — 7/2/1947 |url=http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/soviet-union-rejects-marshall-plan-assistance |access-date=30 May 2013 |publisher=History.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=The Economic Cooperation Authority |url=http://www.marshallfoundation.org/library/doc_eca.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070217121005/http://www.marshallfoundation.org/library/doc_eca.html |archive-date=17 February 2007 |access-date=30 May 2013 |publisher=Marshallfoundation.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=What is the OECD? Definition and Meaning |url=http://marketbusinessnews.com/financial-glossary/oecd-definition-meaning/ |access-date=6 December 2017 |website=marketbusinessnews.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Organisation for European Economic Co-operation |url=http://www.oecd.org/general/organisationforeuropeaneconomicco-operation.htm |access-date=6 December 2017 |publisher=OECD}}</ref> د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا په سازمان OECD مرکزي دفتر د فرانسې هېواد پاریس ښار په Chateau de la Muette برخه کې ده. د دې سازمان بودجه په بېلابېلو نرخونو او سهمونو سره د غړو هېوادونو په مرسته تمویل کېږي او ټوله بودیجه یې په ۲۰۱۹ ز کال کې ۳۸۶ میلیونه یورو وه. <ref>{{cite web |title=Getting to the OECD |url=http://www.oecd.org/site/conferencecentre/gettingtotheoecd.htm |access-date=28 April 2016 |publisher=OECD}}</ref> د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا سازمان یا OECD د خپلو کلنیو ارزونو، بېلابېلو انتشاراتو او د غړو هېوادونو د درجه بندۍ په اساس یې تر ډېره د اقتصادي معلوماتو یا ارقامو د خپراوي یوې اغېزمنې سرچینې په توګه پېژندل کېږي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Organisation-for-Economic-Co-operation-and-Development |access-date=2020-09-08 |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |language=en}}</ref> == مخینه / تاریخ == === د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ سازمان === د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ سازمان (OEEC) له دویمې نړیوالې جګړې څخه وروسته د اروپا د بیارغونې لپاره په ۱۹۴۸ ز کال کې د مارشال اړوند طرحې په اډانه کې د امریکا او کانادا د مرستو مدیریت لپاره جوړ شو. دغه راز له جګړې وروسته د بیارغونې په برخه کې د چین او کوریا له جنګ ځپلو جمهوریتونو سره هم دېته ورته مرستې وشوې، خو د مارشال په نامه نه وې. دې سازمان د ۱۹۴۸ ز کال د اپریل میاشتې په ۱۶مه نېټه خپل فعالیت پیل کړ او په ۱۹۴۷ ز کال کې د مارشال په نامه طرحې د چمتو کولو لپاره د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ اړوند کمیټې په وسیله د ترسره شویو کارونو څخه پیل شو. له ۱۹۴۹ ز کال راهیسې د دې سازمان مرکزي دفتر د فرانسې هېواد پاریس ښار په Chateau de la Muette سیمه کې موقعیت لري. د مارشال طرحې له بشپړېدو وروسته د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ اړوند سازمان OEEC په اقتصادي مسائلو متمرکزه شو.<ref name="warren">{{cite book|last1=Christopher|first1=Warren|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YipOlJqr6msC&pg=PA165|title=In the stream of history: shaping foreign policy for a new era|page=165|year=1998|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=978-0-8047-3468-4}}</ref> د اروپا د اقتصادي همکارۍ سازمان په ۱۹۵۰ ز لسیزه کې د یوې آزادۍ سوداګریزې اروپایي ساحې رامنځته کولو اړوندو شرایطو د ټاکلو په موخه د خبرو اترو یو بهیر او چوکاټ چمتو کړ، ترڅو د اروپا اقتصادي ټولنه چې له شپږو هېوادونو جوړه شوې او د OEEC نور غړي یې په څو اړخیزه توګه سره راټول کړي. په ۱۹۵۸ ز کال کې د اروپا د اټومي انرژۍ اژانس د OEEC تر چتر او نظر لاندې تأسیس او رامنځته شو. <ref name="oeec2">{{cite web |title=Organisation for European Economic Co-operation |url=http://www.oecd.org/general/organisationforeuropeaneconomicco-operation.htm |access-date=29 November 2011 |publisher=OECD}}</ref> د اروپا د بیارغونې کارونه د ۱۹۵۰ ز لسیزې په پای کې په ښه او اغېزمنه توګه ترسره شول، یو شمېر مخکښو هېوادونو داسې وپتیله چې د OEEC سازمان خپلې موخې ته رسیدلی دی؛ خو کېدای شي د یو نړیوال ماموریت ترسره کولو لپاره تظیم او برابر شي. دا یو ستونزمن کار و او بالاخره د پاریسک په مجستیک هوټل کې تر څو بېلابېلو ناستو وروسته، چې د ۱۹۶۰ ز کال په جنوري کې پیل شوې وې د داسې یو بنسټ رامنځته کولو ه سر پرېکړه وکړه، چې نه یوازې د اروپا او اطلس سمندر اقتصادي مسایل به ارزوي، بلکې یو شمېر سیاستونه به هم ترتیب او تنظیموي. د دې سازمان له مخ پر ودې یا کمه اندازه پرمختللو هېوادونو سره مرسته بیا پشل شوه د امریکې متحده ایالات او کانادا یې چې مخکې د OEEC ناظرین و، هغوی به یې د بشپړو غړو په توګه په مدیره پلاوي کې شاملول. همدارنګه له راوستلو سره سم یې د جاپان راوستلو ته هم کار وکړ.  <ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.oecdobserver.org/news/fullstory.php/aid/3492/|title=A majestic start: How the OECD was won, in OECD Yearbook 2011|work=OECD Observer|access-date=30 May 2013}}</ref> === تأسیس او رامنځته کېدل === د اروپا د اقتصادي ټولنې رامنځته کولو لپاره د روم د ۱۹۵۷ ز کال له معاهدو وروسته د OEEC د اصلاح او سمون لپاره د اقتصادي همکاري او پراختیا اړوند سازمان کنوانسیون تنظیم شو. دا کنوانسیون د ۱۹۶۰ ز کال په دسمبر میاشت کې لاسلیک شو او د ۱۹۶۱ ز کال په سپتمبر میاشت کې OECD په رسمي توګه دOEEC ځایناستی شو. دا کنوانسیون د OEEC د بنسټ ایښودونکو اروپایي هېوادونو، امریکا او کانادا هېوادونو څخه جوړ شوی و. هالند، لوګزامبورک او ایتالیا درې هېوادونو د OECD کنوانسیون ټول OEEC غړي د ۱۹۶۱ ز کال له سپتمبر څخه وروسته تصویب کړل؛ خو بیا هم بنسټ ایښودونکي غړي بلل کېږي. د دې سازمان رسمي بنسټ ایښودونکي په لاندې ډول دي: * اتریش * بلجیم * کانادا * دنمارک * فرانسه * آلمان * یونان * آیسلند * آیرلند * ایټالیا * لوګزامبورک * نیدرلند * ناروې * پرتګال * هسپانیا * سویډن * سویتزرلند * ترکیه * انګلستان * متحده ایالات د راتلونکو ۱۲ کلونو په لړ کې جاپان، فنلند، اسټرالیا او نیوزیلینډ هېوادونه هم له دې سازمان سره یوځای شول. یوګوسلاویا هېواد د OECD له رامنځته کېدو څخه تر منحل کېدو پورې یې د یو نظارت کوونکي هېواد په توګه دې سازمان کې بلل کېده.<ref name="slovenia">{{cite web |title=History of relations between Slovenia and the OECD |url=http://www.mzz.gov.si/en/economic_diplomacy/oecd/history_of_relations_between_slovenia_and_the_oecd/ |access-date=31 October 2010 |publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Slovenia)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia]]}}{{dead link|date=April 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref> د OECD سازمان یو شمېر نورې اداې یا آژانسونه لکه د OECD پراختیایي مرکز (۱۹۶۱)، د انرژۍ نړیواله اداره (IEA، ۱۹۷۴) او د پیسو مینځلو په هکله د مالي اقداماتو ځانګړې ډلې اړوند ادارې رامنځته کړې. د ملګرو ملتونو اړوند سازمان د بېلابېلو سازمانونو او ادارو په خلاف، OECD د "organisation" لیکلې بڼه له یو «s» توري سره کاروي حال دا چې په نورو برخو کې «z» توری «organization» کارول کېږي (ise / ize وګورئ). === مرکزي اروپا ته پراختیا ‎ === د ۱۹۸۹ ز کال له انقلابونو وروسته په ۱۹۸۹ ز کال کې OECD د مرکزي اروپا له هیوادونو (په ځانګړې توګه د Visegrád ډلې اړوند هېوادونو سره) سره د مرستې  لړۍ د بازار د اقتصاد اړوندو اصلاحاتو او سمون لپاره پیل کړه. په ۱۹۹۰ ز کال کې له بدلیدونکو اروپایي اقتصادونو سره د همکارۍ مرکز (چې اوسمهال له غیر غړو هېوادونو سره د همکارۍ مرکز یې ځایناستی شوی دی) پرانیستل شو. دغه راز په ۱۹۹۱ ز کال کې د «بدلېدونکو شریکانو» پروګرام د چکسلواکیا، مجارستان او لهستان په ګټه پیل شو، همدارنګه دا پروګرام د دې هېوادونو لپاره د غړیتوب برخه هم درلوده. په پایله کې لهستان، مجارستان، د چک او سلواکیا جمهوریت او دغه راز مکزیک او جنوبي کوریا د ۱۹۹۴ تر ۲۰۰۰ ز کلونو په لړ کې د OECD غړي شول.<ref name="slovenia3">{{cite web |title=History of relations between Slovenia and the OECD |url=http://www.mzz.gov.si/en/economic_diplomacy/oecd/history_of_relations_between_slovenia_and_the_oecd/ |access-date=31 October 2010 |publisher=[[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Slovenia)|Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia]]}}{{dead link|date=April 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref><ref name="czech2">{{cite web |title=The Czech Republic in the OECD |url=http://www.mzv.cz/oecd.paris/en/the_czech_republic_in_the_oecd |publisher=Permanent Delegation of the Czech Republic to the OECD}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=25 October 1996 |title=South Korea joins OECD |url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1996-10-25/news/9610260175_1_south-korea-oecd-foreign-minister-gong-ro-myung |access-date=3 August 2013 |newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=23 November 2006 |title=A vision for Poland: Joining the world's most advanced |url=http://www.oecd.org/general/avisionforpolandjoiningtheworldsmostadvanced.htm |access-date=3 August 2013 |publisher=OECD}}</ref> === اصلاحات او لا ډېره پراختیا === یو شمېر اروپایي هېوادونه چې اوسمهال د اروپايي ټولنې غړي دي، په ۱۹۹۰ لسیزه کې یې له دې سازمان سره د یوځای کېدو په برخه کې خپله لېوالتیا وښوده. په ۱۹۹۵ ز کال کې قبرس هېواد دې سازمان کې د غړیتوب غوښتنه وکړه؛ خو د قبرس د دولت په وینا د ترکیې هېواد په وسیله ویټو شو. دغه راز په ۱۹۹۶ ز کال کې د استونیا، لاتویا او لیتوانیا هېوادونو یوه ګډه اعلامیه لاسلیک کړه، چې د دې اعلامیې په ترڅ کې یې په OECD کې غړیتوب ته لیوالتیا وښوده. همدارنګه سلووینیا هم په همدې کال کې دې سازمان کې غړیتوب غوښتنه وکړه. په ۲۰۰۵ ز کال کې د مالټا هېواد دې سازمان سره د یوځای کېدو غوښتنه وکړه. اروپایي ټولنه په دې سازمان کې د ټولو اروپایي هېوادونو د غړي کېدو لپاره لابي ګري کوي. په ۲۰۱۲ ز کال کې د رومانیا هېواد لومړي وزیر ویکتور پونتا د یوه لیک له لارې د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا سازمان OECD د هغه وخت عمومي مشر خوزه آنجل ګوریا څخه په ټینګار سره دې سازمان کې د غړیتوب په برخه کې په خپله لیوالتیا ټینګار وکړ. د ۲۰۱۲ ز کال په سپتمبر میاشت کې د بلغارستان دولت دا تایید کړه چې په دې سازمان کې د غړیتوب لپاره به د OECD په اداره کې خپله غوښتنه ثبت کړي.<ref>{{cite web |title=Slovenia and the OECD |url=http://www.oecd.org/document/5/0,3746,en_33873108_38910029_45692357_1_1_1_1,00.html |access-date=31 March 2012 |publisher=OECD}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=September 2010 |title=International Organisations – Turkey's attempts to exclude Cyprus' membership |url=http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/All/826CB014C0CDE8DEC22571B100229450?OpenDocument |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110916130855/http://www.mfa.gov.cy/mfa/mfa2006.nsf/All/826CB014C0CDE8DEC22571B100229450?OpenDocument |archive-date=16 September 2011 |access-date=4 November 2011 |publisher=Cyprus Ministry of Foreign Affairs}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.maltamedia.com/cgi-bin/artman/exec/view.cgi?archive=6&num=7485|title=Malta applies to join OECD as full member|publisher=Maltamedia|date=24 September 2005|access-date=4 November 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=19 December 2006 |title=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia: Co-operation between the OECD and Latvia |url=http://www.mfa.gov.lv/en/policy/economic/oecd/Cooperation/ |access-date=4 November 2011 |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.novinite.com/view_news.php?id=143565|title=Bulgarian Govt to Confirm OECD Membership Bid|work=[[Novinite]]|date=25 September 2012|access-date=25 September 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|url=http://www.mae.ro/en/node/18543|title=Romania's candidacy for OECD membership|publisher=Romanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs|access-date=30 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Beatty|first=Andrew|url=http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/imported/eu-gives-ground-in-oecd-membership-battle/57146.aspx|title=EU gives ground in OECD membership battle|publisher=European Voice|access-date=30 May 2013}}</ref> د اقتصادي همکارۍ او پراختیا سازمان یا OECD یوه کاري ډله جوړه کړه، چې سفیر سیچیرو نوربرو یې مشري کوله او موخه یې دا وه، ترڅو د پراختیا په برخه له هغو هېوادونو سره یوه طرحه جوړه کړي، چې د دې سازمان غړي نه و. دې کاري ډلې څلور معیارونه تعریف او بیان کړل، چې باید مراعت شي؛ «همغږي او همفکري، د پام وړ لوبغاړی، متقابله ګټې او نړېوال ملاحظات.» <ref name="autogenerated6">{{cite press release|url=http://www.oecd.org/newsroom/statement-by-the-oecd-regarding-the-status-of-the-accession-process-with-russia-and-co-operation-with-ukraine.htm|title=Statement by the OECD regarding the status of the accession process with Russia & co-operation with Ukraine|date=13 March 2014|publisher=OECD|access-date=5 July 2018}}</ref><ref name="autogenerated7">{{cite web |date=13 March 2014 |title=OECD halts membership talks with Russia |url=http://www.ledger-enquirer.com/2014/03/13/2999969/oecd-halts-membership-talks-with.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313155417/http://www.ledger-enquirer.com/2014/03/13/2999969/oecd-halts-membership-talks-with.html |archive-date=13 March 2014 |access-date=5 July 2018 |publisher=Ledger-Enquirer}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=7 May 2010 |title=Chile's accession to the OECD |url=http://www.oecd.org/document/11/0,3343,en_33873108_39418658_45115147_1_1_1_1,00.html |access-date=7 May 2010 |publisher=OECD}}</ref><ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web |date=16 May 2007 |title=OECD Council Resolution on Enlargement and Enhanced Engagement |url=http://www.oecd.org/brazil/oecdcouncilresolutiononenlargementandenhancedengagement.htm |access-date=31 May 2013 |publisher=OECD}}</ref> == سرچينې == qpgtiltu3cljevwy6jm4wvv7zewxti4 آفت وژونکي 0 63122 283458 2022-07-27T15:23:11Z حجاوي (بيت الحكمة) 25655 This contribution was added by Bayt al-hikma 2.0 translation project wikitext text/x-wiki آفت وژونکي هغه توکي دي چې د آفتونو د کنټرول لپاره کارول کېږي. په دې کې واښه وژونکي، حشره وژونکي، چنجي وژونکي، حلزون وژونکي، کب وژونکي، الوت-وژونکي، موږک وژونکي، باکټریا وژونکي، حشرات وژونکي، حشرات شړونکي، څاروي شړونکي، مایکروب وژونکي، فنجي وژونکي، او مار-کب وژونکي ګډون لري. له دې ډلې تر ټولو عام واښه وژونکي دي چې د ټولو آفت وژونکو نږدې ۸۰٪ کارونه جوړوي. زیاتره آفت وژونکي د نباتاتو د خوندیتوب په توګه کار کوي (چې د حاصلاتو د ساتنې د محصولاتو په نوم هم یادېږي)، چې په عمومي بڼه د زیان رسوونکو وښو ، فنجي یا حشراتو څخه نباتات ساتي. د بېلګې په توګه، د الترناریا سولاني فنجی د ابو زیان رسوونکو وښو د سالوینیا د له منځه وړلو لپاره کارول کېږي. <ref>{{Cite web |date=Apr 2, 2018 |title=Basic Information about Pesticide Ingredients |url=https://www.epa.gov/ingredients-used-pesticide-products/basic-information-about-pesticide-ingredients |access-date=Dec 1, 2018 |website=US Environmental Protection Agency |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|chapter-url=https://www.nasda.org/foundation/pesticide-applicator-certification-and-training|title=National Pesticide Applicator Certification Core Manual|vauthors=Randall C, Hock W, Crow E, Hudak-Wise C, Kasai J|publisher=[[National Association of State Departments of Agriculture]] Research Foundation|year=2014|edition=2nd|location=Washington|chapter=Pest Management|display-authors=1}}</ref><ref name="Dunlop-et-al-2018">{{cite journal|last1=Dunlop|first1=Erin S.|last2=McLaughlin|first2=Rob|last3=Adams|first3=Jean V.|last4=Jones|first4=Michael|last5=Birceanu|first5=Oana|last6=Christie|first6=Mark R.|last7=Criger|first7=Lori A.|last8=Hinderer|first8=Julia L.M.|last9=Hollingworth|first9=Robert M.|last10=Johnson|first10=Nicholas S.|last11=Lantz|first11=Stephen R.|last12=Li|first12=Weiming|last13=Miller|first13=James|last14=Morrison|first14=Bruce J.|last15=Mota-Sanchez|first15=David|last16=Muir|first16=Andrew|last17=Sepúlveda|first17=Maria S.|last18=Steeves|first18=Todd|last19=Walter|first19=Lisa|last20=Westman|first20=Erin|last21=Wirgin|first21=Isaac|last22=Wilkie|first22=Michael P.|title=Rapid evolution meets invasive species control: the potential for pesticide resistance in sea lamprey|journal=[[Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences]]|publisher=[[National Research Council Canada]]|volume=75|issue=1|year=2018|issn=0706-652X|doi=10.1139/cjfas-2017-0015|pages=152–168|hdl=1807/78674}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Pesticides in Our Food System |url=http://www.sustainabletable.org/263/pesticides |access-date=26 March 2018 |website=Food Print |publisher=GRACE Communications}}</ref> په عمومي بڼه، آفت وژونکي کیمیاوي (لکه کاربامیټ) یا بیولوژیکي توکي (لکه ویروس، باکتریا، یا فنجي) دی چې د آفتونو مخه نیسي، هغوی غیر فعالوي، وژني، یا د ودې مخه نیسي. تر بحث لاندې آفتونه کیدای شي حشرات، د نباتاتي امراض، زیان رسونکي واښه، حلزون، مرغان، تی لرونکي څاروي، کبان، چنجي (ګردي چنجې) او هغه میکروبونه ګډون ولري چې ملکیتونه ویجاړوي، د ځورنې لامل کېږي، یا ناروغۍ خپروي، یا د ناروغیو وژونکي دي. د دې ګټو ترڅنګ، آفت وژونکي زیانونه هم لري، لکه د انسانانو او نورو نوعو کېدای زهرجن توکي خپاره کړي. == تعریف == د خوړو او کرنې سازمان (FAO) آفت وژونکي په لانډې ډول تعریف کړي: هر ډول ماده یا د موادو مخلوط دی چې د هر ډول آفتونو، لکه د انسان یا څارویو د ناروغیو لېږدوونکي، د نباتاتو یا څارویو نامطلوب ډولونه، چې د تولید، پروسس، ذخیره کولو، ټرانسپورټ، یا د خوارکي توکو، کرنیزو توکو، د لرګیو یا د لرګیو د محصولاتو یا د څارویو د وښو د بازارموندنې په اوږدو کې د مخنیوي، ویجاړولو یا کنټرول په موخه وي، یا هغه مواد چې څارویو ته د حشراتو، تارکښو، یا د دوی په بدن کې د نورو آفتونو د کنټرول لپاره کارول کېږي. په دې اصطلاح کې هغه مواد شامل دي چې د نبات د ودې تنظیم کونکي، پاڼې تویوونکي، وچوونکي، یا د میوو د کمولو یا د میوو د وخت څخه مخکې د توېدو د مخنیوي لپاره د عامل په توګه کارول کېږي. همدارنګه د هغه مواد دی چې له درمن څخه مخکې یا وروسته په حاصلاتو کې کارول کېږي ترڅو د ساتلو او لېږد په وخت کې د خرابیدو څخه ساتنه وکړي. <ref name="code2">{{cite web |date=2002 |title=International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides |url=http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130404190746/http://www.fao.org/WAICENT/FAOINFO/AGRICULT/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/code.pdf |archive-date=4 April 2013 |publisher=Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}}</ref> آفت وژونکي د نظر وړ یو ارګانیزم (د بیلګې په توګه، بوټي وژونکي، حشره وژونکي، فنجې وژونکي، موږک وژونکي، او سپږې وژونکي - جدول وګورئ)، کیمیاوي جوړښت (د بېلګې په توګه، عضوي، غیر عضوي، مصنوعي، یا بیولوژیکي (بیولوژیکي وژونکي) که څه هم تفاوت کله ناکله لږ وي، او فزیکي حالت (د بېلګې په توګه ګازي (ضد عفوني)) بر بنسټ طبقه بندي کېدای شي. په بیولوژیکي وژونکو کې مایکروبي آفت وژونکي او بیوشیمي آفت وژونکي ګډون لري. د نباتاتو څخه ترلاسه شوي آفت وژونکي، یا "بوتانیکي" په چټکۍ سره د پرمختګ په حال کې دي. په دې کې پرېتراید (pyrethroids)، روتېناید(rotenoids)، نېکتوناید(nicotinoids)، او څلورمه ډله چې په کې سټرېکنین (strychnine) او سکیلیروساید (scilliroside) شامل دي. <ref>{{Cite web |date=Jan 3, 2017 |title=Types of Pesticide Ingredients |url=https://www.epa.gov/ingredients-used-pesticide-products/types-pesticide-ingredients |access-date=Dec 1, 2018 |website=US Environmental Protection Agency |language=en}}</ref><ref name="Kamryn 1997">{{Cite book|url=https://www.crcpress.com/Pesticide-Profiles-Toxicity-Environmental-Impact-and-Fate/Kamrin/p/book/9781566701907|title=Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate|vauthors=Kamrin MA|date=1997|publisher=CRC|isbn=978-1566701907|edition=1st|location=Boca Raton|oclc=35262311}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|date=1997|title=Educational and Informational Strategies to Reduce Pesticide Risks|journal=Preventive Medicine|volume=26|issue=2|pages=191–200|doi=10.1006/pmed.1996.0122|pmid=9085387|issn=0091-7435}}</ref><ref name="Gilden RC, Huffling K, Sattler B 2010 103–10">{{cite journal|vauthors=Gilden RC, Huffling K, Sattler B|title=Pesticides and health risks|journal=Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing|volume=39|issue=1|pages=103–10|date=January 2010|pmid=20409108|doi=10.1111/j.1552-6909.2009.01092.x}}</ref> زیاتره آفت وژونکي په کیمیاوي کورنیو وېشل کېږي. د حشراتو وژونکو مشهورې کورنۍ ارګانوکلورین، ارګانوفاسفېت او کاربامېت دي. ارګانوکلورین هایدرو کاربنونه (د بېلګې په توګه، DDT) کېدای شي په ډیکلوروډیفینیل ایتانونو، سایکلوډین مرکبونو، او نورو اړوندو مرکبونو تجزیه شي. دوی د عصبي فایبر د سوډیم / پوتاشیم توازن په ګډوډولو سره کار کوي او اعصاب اړباسي چې په دوامداره توګه لېږد ترسره کړي. د دوی زهر ډېر توپیر لري، خو خپل د دوام او بیولوژیکي ژوند پرواندې د زیات پاتې کېدو له امله له کارونې وتلي. د ارګانوفاسفېت او کاربامېت ځای په پراخه کچه ارګانوکلورین نیولی. دواړه د اسیتایلکلولینسټریس انزایم د مخنیوي له لارې کار کوي، چې اسیتایلکولین ته اجازه ورکوي چې په لایتناهي توګه د اعصابو نبض ولېږدوي چې د بېلابېلو نښو لکه ضعف یا فلج لامل کېږي. ارګانوفاسفېت د فقراتو د ستون لپاره خورا زهرجن دي او په ځینو مواردو کې د هغه پر ځای د لږ زهرجن کاربامات کارول کېږي. تایوکاربامېت او دیتایوکاربامېت د کاربامېت فرعې برخې دي. د وښو وژونکو په مشهورو کورنیو کې فینوکسي او بینزویک اسید واښه وژونکي (د بېلګې په توګه، 2,4-D )، تریازین (د بېلګې په توګه، اترازین)، یوریا (د بېلګې په توګه، ډیورون)، او کلورواسیتانیلایډ (د بېلګې په توګه، الکلور) ګډون لري. د فینوکسي مرکبات د چمن پر ځای د پراخو پاڼو زیان رسوونکو واښه په انتخابي ډول له منځه وړي. فینوکسي او بینزویک اسید د نبات د هورمونونو په وده کې یو ډول کار کوي، او د حجرو له نورمال وېش پرته، حجرو ته وده ورکوي، چې د نبات د غذايي موادو لېږدونکی سیسټم ماتوي. تریازین په فوتوسنتیز سیستم کې لاس وهنه کوي. زیاتره عام آفت وژونکي په دې کورنیو کې، لکه ګلافاسفېت، ګډون نه لري.  <ref name="Kamryn 19972">{{Cite book|url=https://www.crcpress.com/Pesticide-Profiles-Toxicity-Environmental-Impact-and-Fate/Kamrin/p/book/9781566701907|title=Pesticide Profiles: Toxicity, Environmental Impact, and Fate|vauthors=Kamrin MA|date=1997|publisher=CRC|isbn=978-1566701907|edition=1st|location=Boca Raton|oclc=35262311}}</ref> د آفتونو د کنټرول توکو کارول معمولا د کیمیاوي موادو د دکارولو له لارې کېږي چې (زیاتره هایدروکاربني) محلول – د سطحې د فعالو توکو د سیسټم په بڼه وي ترڅو مشابه چمتوالی را منځ ته کړي. د وایروس د وژنې د وړتیا یوې څېړنه چې په ۱۹۷۷ کال کې ترسره شوه، په ډاګه کړه چې یو ځانګړي آفت وژونکی د وایروس وژونې وړتیا نه لوړوي. هغه مرکبات چې د سطحې فعال توکې او محلول له ځانه سره لري په ښکاره بڼه وښودله چې د دوی سره له وړاندې درملنې په ازمایښتي موږک کې د وایروس د وژنې وړتیا لوړه کړې وه.  <ref>{{Cite journal|vauthors=Safe S, Plugge H, Crocker JF|date=1977|title=Analysis of an aromatic solvent used in a forest spray program|journal=Chemosphere|volume=6|issue=10|pages=641–651|doi=10.1016/0045-6535(77)90075-3|bibcode=1977Chmsp...6..641S|issn=0045-6535}}</ref> آفت وژونکي د د بیولوژیکي میکانیزم د دندې یا د کارولو د تګلارې پر بنسټ ډلبندي کېدای شي. زیاتره آفت وژونکي د آفتونو د مسمومیت له لارې کار کوي. سیسټمیک آفت وژونکي د نبات له لوري له جذب وروسته د نبات دننه حرکت کوي. په حشره وژونکو او زیاتره فنجي وژونکو کې دا حرکت معمولا پورته (د زایلم له لارې) او بهر ته وي. په پایله کې غوره موثریت را منځ ته کېږي. سیسټمیک حشره وژونکي، چې په ګلونو کې غوټۍ او شیره زهري کوي، کېدای شي مچۍ او نور اړین غوټۍ غوړوونکي له منځه یوسي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Pesticide Applicator Core Tutorial: Module 4 - Toxicity of Pesticides |url=http://psep.cce.cornell.edu/Tutorials/core-tutorial/module04/index.aspx |access-date=Dec 1, 2018 |website=Pesticide Safety Education Program (PSEP) |publisher=[[Cornell University]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|authors=Rortais A, Arnold G, Halm MP, Touffet-Briens F|date=2005|title=Modes of honeybees exposure to systemic insecticides: estimated amounts of contaminated pollen and nectar consumed by different categories of bees|journal=Apidologie|language=en|volume=36|issue=1|pages=71–83|doi=10.1051/apido:2004071|doi-access=free}}</ref> په ۲۰۱۰ کال کې، د پالډوکسین تر نوم لاندې د فنجي وژونکو د نوې ټولګي پراختیا اعلان شوه. دې آفت وژونکو د فایټولیکسین په نوم د نباتاتو له خوا خوشو شوو طبیعي دفاعي کیمیاوي موادو څخه کار اخلي، چې فنجي یې بیا د انزایمونو په کارولو سره پاکوي. پالډوکسین د فنجي د پاکولو د انزایمونو مخه نیسي. ویل کېږي چې دوی خوندي او زرغون دي.<ref name="paldoxins">{{Cite news|url=https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2009-03/acs-np030909.php|title=New 'green' pesticides are first to exploit plant defenses in battle of the fungi|author=American Chemical Society|date=2009|work=EurekAlert!|access-date=Dec 1, 2018|publisher=[[American Association for the Advancement of Science|AAAS]]}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" | '''د آفت وژونکو ډولونه''' | '''د هدف آفت ډله''' |- | الجي وژونکي | الجي (اوبرۍ) |- | الوتوژونکي | الوتونکي |- | باکټروژنکي | باکټریا |- | فنجي وژونکي | فنجي یا اوماسیت |- | ګیاه وژونکي | بوټي |- | حشره وژونکي | حشرات |- | مار-کب وژونکي | مار-کبان |- | کنه وژونکي | کنه |- | حلزون و ژونکي | حلزون |- | چنجي وژونکي | چنجي |- | موږک وژونکي | موږکان |- | مکروب وژونکي | الجي، باکټریا، فنجي، چڼاسک |- | وایروس وژونکي | وایرسونه |} == سرچينې == 66m0pcwdk43ufykrzy4f6c6i7z47cwo د کارن خبرې اترې:Språka 3 63123 283462 2022-07-27T16:45:52Z ښه راغلاست پیغام ورکوونکی 11444 د يوه نوي کارن د خبرواترو مخ کې د [[ښه راغلئ|ښه راغلاست پيغام]] ورگډوي wikitext text/x-wiki {{ښه راغلئ|realName=|name=Språka}} -- <span style="font-family: MCS Quds SU normal; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: silver 0.2em 0.2em 0.1em;"> '''[[کارن:Af420|<font color="black">'''Af420''']]''' </span> <sup><font face="MCS Quds SU normal" size="3">'''[[د کارن خبرې اترې:Af420|<font color="#69 69 69">'''اړیکه''']] '''</font></sup> ۱۶:۴۵, ۲۷ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) ce9jr5y9x0f5ujwo4tqgo4lrdue7n6i د اسراییلو عرب اتباع 0 63124 283465 2022-07-28T01:08:06Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 د "[[:ur:Special:Redirect/revision/4167873|اسرائیل کے عرب شہری]]" مخ د ژباړلو له مخې جوړ شوی wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group|group=اسرائیل کے عرب شہری <br/>{{lang|ar|(عرب إسرائيل (العرب الإسرائيليون}}<br/>{{Hebrew|עֲרָבִים אֶזרָחֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל}}|image=|caption=|population='''1,890,000''' <br/>278,000 سے زیادہ [[مشرقی یروشلم]] اور [[سطح مرتفع گولان]] میں (2012) <br/>'''20.95% اسرائیلی آبادی کا''' (2019)<ref name="CBS2019">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.gov.il/he/mediarelease/DocLib/2019/134/11_19_134b.pdf |title=Israel's Independence Day 2019 |publisher=[[مرکزی ادارہ شماریات، اسرائیل]] |date=1 May 2019 |accessdate=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Arabs2013">{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/hodaot2013n/11_13_097e.pdf |title=65th Independence Day – More than 8 Million Residents in the State of Israel |publisher=[[مرکزی ادارہ شماریات، اسرائیل]] |date=14 April 2013 |accessdate=6 December 2013}}</ref>|regions={{Flag|اسرائیل}}|tablehdr=|languages=[[شامی عربی]] ([[فلسطینی عربی]], [[لبنانی عربی]], [[بدو]] [[شمال مغربی عرب عربی]]) اور [[عبرانی زبان]]|religions=[[اسلام]] 84%, [[مسیحیت]] 8% اور [[دروز]] 8%<ref name="CBS2019"/>|native_name=|native_name_lang=|related_groups=}}{{Infobox ethnic group|group=د اسراییلو عرب اتباع <br/>{{lang|ar|(عرب إسرائيل (العرب الإسرائيليون}}<br/>{{Hebrew|עֲרָבִים אֶזרָחֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל}}|image=|caption=|population='''1,890,000''' <br/>278,000 نه زيات [[ختيځ یروشلم]] او د [[د ګولان غرونو]] کې (2012) <br/>'''20.95% د اسراییلو نفوس''' (2019)<ref name="CBS2019">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.gov.il/he/mediarelease/DocLib/2019/134/11_19_134b.pdf |title=Israel's Independence Day 2019 |publisher=[[د سرشمېرنې مرکزي اداره(احصايه)، اسرائیل]] |date=1 May 2019 |accessdate=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Arabs2013">{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/hodaot2013n/11_13_097e.pdf |title=65th Independence Day – More than 8 Million Residents in the State of Israel |publisher=[[د اسراييلو د سرشمېرنې مرکزي اداره(احصايه)]] |date=14 April 2013 |accessdate=6 December 2013}}</ref>|regions=اسراييل|tablehdr=|languages=[[شامي عربي]] ([[فلسطیني عربي]], [[لبناني عربي]], [[بدو]] [[شمال لوېديځو عربانو عربي]]) او [[عبراني ژبه]]|religions=[[اسلام]] 84%, [[مسیحیت]] 8% اور [[دروز]] 8%<ref name="CBS2019"/>|native_name=|native_name_lang=|related_groups=}} [[دوتنه:Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png/260px-Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png|alt=|بټنوک|418x418px| د عربي ویونکو نقشه، 2015کال]] '''د اسراییلو عرب اتباع''' <ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Enactment of a Nationality Law in Israel |url=https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article-abstract/2/1/63/2587029?redirectedFrom=fulltext |access-date= |website=The Israeli Nationality Law came into effect on 14 July 1952. Between Israel's declaration of independence on 14 May 1948 and the passage of this bill four years later, there technically were no Israeli citizens. In this article, the phrase "Arab citizen" is used to refer to the Arab population in Israel, even in the period after the 1949 armistice agreement and before the passage of the Nationality Law in 1952. |publisher=}}</ref> د اسراییلو هغه اتباع دي چې عرب دي. د اسراییلو ډېری عرب اتباع ځانونه فلسطینيان ګڼي او معمولاً ځان د '''اسراییلو فلسطینی''' یا '''د اسراییلو فلسطیني اتباعو''' په توګه یادوي. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=Ho-RAgAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y|title=The Israeli Palestinians: An Arab Minority in the Jewish State|last=Bligh|first1=Alexander|date=2004-08-02|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-76077-9|language=en}}</ref> == حوالې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:اسراييل]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلي قومونه]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلو نفو]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلو ژبې]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلي ا]] [[وېشنيزه:عرب پېښلیک]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي فيزيکپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شمېرپوهنه]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي سياستوال]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شخصيات]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي ادبیات]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شاعران]] 0y0jo48gf8yf7ax232160ccxpt8wryb 283466 283465 2022-07-28T01:09:37Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 وړوکی سمون و wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group|group=اسرائیل کے عرب شہری <br/>{{lang|ar|(عرب إسرائيل (العرب الإسرائيليون}}<br/>{{Hebrew|עֲרָבִים אֶזרָחֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל}}|image=|caption=|population='''1,890,000''' 8%<ref name="CBS2019"/>|native_name=|native_name_lang=|related_groups=}}{{Infobox ethnic group|group=د اسراییلو عرب اتباع <br/>{{lang|ar|(عرب إسرائيل (العرب الإسرائيليون}}<br/>{{Hebrew|עֲרָבִים אֶזרָחֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל}}|image=|caption=|population='''1,890,000''' <br/>278,000 نه زيات [[ختيځ یروشلم]] او د [[د ګولان غرونو]] کې (2012) <br/>'''20.95% د اسراییلو نفوس''' (2019)<ref name="CBS2019">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.gov.il/he/mediarelease/DocLib/2019/134/11_19_134b.pdf |title=Israel's Independence Day 2019 |publisher=[[د سرشمېرنې مرکزي اداره(احصايه)، اسرائیل]] |date=1 May 2019 |accessdate=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Arabs2013">{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/hodaot2013n/11_13_097e.pdf |title=65th Independence Day – More than 8 Million Residents in the State of Israel |publisher=[[د اسراييلو د سرشمېرنې مرکزي اداره(احصايه)]] |date=14 April 2013 |accessdate=6 December 2013}}</ref>|regions=اسراييل|tablehdr=|languages=[[شامي عربي]] ([[فلسطیني عربي]], [[لبناني عربي]], [[بدو]] [[شمال لوېديځو عربانو عربي]]) او [[عبراني ژبه]]|religions=[[اسلام]] 84%, [[مسیحیت]] 8% اور [[دروز]] 8%<ref name="CBS2019"/>|native_name=|native_name_lang=|related_groups=}} [[دوتنه:Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png/260px-Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png|alt=|بټنوک|418x418px| د عربي ویونکو نقشه، 2015کال]] '''د اسراییلو عرب اتباع''' <ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Enactment of a Nationality Law in Israel |url=https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article-abstract/2/1/63/2587029?redirectedFrom=fulltext |access-date= |website=The Israeli Nationality Law came into effect on 14 July 1952. Between Israel's declaration of independence on 14 May 1948 and the passage of this bill four years later, there technically were no Israeli citizens. In this article, the phrase "Arab citizen" is used to refer to the Arab population in Israel, even in the period after the 1949 armistice agreement and before the passage of the Nationality Law in 1952. |publisher=}}</ref> د اسراییلو هغه اتباع دي چې عرب دي. د اسراییلو ډېری عرب اتباع ځانونه فلسطینيان ګڼي او معمولاً ځان د '''اسراییلو فلسطینی''' یا '''د اسراییلو فلسطیني اتباعو''' په توګه یادوي. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=Ho-RAgAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y|title=The Israeli Palestinians: An Arab Minority in the Jewish State|last=Bligh|first1=Alexander|date=2004-08-02|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-76077-9|language=en}}</ref> == حوالې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:اسراييل]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلي قومونه]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلو نفو]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلو ژبې]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلي ا]] [[وېشنيزه:عرب پېښلیک]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي فيزيکپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شمېرپوهنه]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي سياستوال]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شخصيات]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي ادبیات]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شاعران]] ap2udmwepde952vualgbp8151lhauxx 283467 283466 2022-07-28T01:11:10Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 وړکی سمون wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ethnic group|group=د اسراییلو عرب اتباع <br/>{{lang|ar|(عرب إسرائيل (العرب الإسرائيليون}}<br/>{{Hebrew|עֲרָבִים אֶזרָחֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל}}|image=|caption=|population='''1,890,000''' <br/>278,000 نه زيات [[ختيځ یروشلم]] او د [[د ګولان غرونو]] کې (2012) <br/>'''20.95% د اسراییلو نفوس''' (2019)<ref name="CBS2019">{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.gov.il/he/mediarelease/DocLib/2019/134/11_19_134b.pdf |title=Israel's Independence Day 2019 |publisher=[[د سرشمېرنې مرکزي اداره(احصايه)، اسرائیل]] |date=1 May 2019 |accessdate=26 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="Arabs2013">{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/hodaot2013n/11_13_097e.pdf |title=65th Independence Day – More than 8 Million Residents in the State of Israel |publisher=[[د اسراييلو د سرشمېرنې مرکزي اداره(احصايه)]] |date=14 April 2013 |accessdate=6 December 2013}}</ref>|regions=اسراييل|tablehdr=|languages=[[شامي عربي]] ([[فلسطیني عربي]], [[لبناني عربي]], [[بدو]] [[شمال لوېديځو عربانو عربي]]) او [[عبراني ژبه]]|religions=[[اسلام]] 84%, [[مسیحیت]] 8% اور [[دروز]] 8%<ref name="CBS2019"/>|native_name=|native_name_lang=|related_groups=}} [[دوتنه:Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png/260px-Map_of_Arabic_speaking_localities_in_Israel.png|alt=|بټنوک|418x418px| د عربي ویونکو نقشه، 2015کال]] '''د اسراییلو عرب اتباع''' <ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Enactment of a Nationality Law in Israel |url=https://academic.oup.com/ajcl/article-abstract/2/1/63/2587029?redirectedFrom=fulltext |access-date= |website=The Israeli Nationality Law came into effect on 14 July 1952. Between Israel's declaration of independence on 14 May 1948 and the passage of this bill four years later, there technically were no Israeli citizens. In this article, the phrase "Arab citizen" is used to refer to the Arab population in Israel, even in the period after the 1949 armistice agreement and before the passage of the Nationality Law in 1952. |publisher=}}</ref> د اسراییلو هغه اتباع دي چې عرب دي. د اسراییلو ډېری عرب اتباع ځانونه فلسطینيان ګڼي او معمولاً ځان د '''اسراییلو فلسطینی''' یا '''د اسراییلو فلسطیني اتباعو''' په توګه یادوي. <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=Ho-RAgAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y|title=The Israeli Palestinians: An Arab Minority in the Jewish State|last=Bligh|first1=Alexander|date=2004-08-02|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-76077-9|language=en}}</ref> == حوالې == {{لړسرچينې}} [[وېشنيزه:اسراييل]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلي قومونه]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلو نفو]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلو ژبې]] [[وېشنيزه:اسراييلي ا]] [[وېشنيزه:عرب پېښلیک]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي فيزيکپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شمېرپوهنه]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي سياستوال]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شخصيات]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي ادبیات]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي]] [[وېشنيزه:عربي شاعران]] nr9x39wr6971hes3si7npao86lfcb9d راجيه سبها (د هندوستان پارلمان) 0 63125 283468 2022-07-28T01:37:55Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 د "[[:ur:Special:Redirect/revision/4853011|راجیہ سبھا]]" مخ د ژباړلو له مخې جوړ شوی wikitext text/x-wiki '''راجیه سبا''' د هند د پارلمان مشرانو جرګه ده او لوک سبھا بيا د ولسي جرګې په نوم یادیږي. راجیه سبا ټولټال 250 څوکۍ لري په داسې حال کې چې اوسنی قانون یوازې 245 غړو ته اجازه ورکوي. 12 غړي د [[هند]] د ولسمشر له خوا نومول کیږي. د دوی هر یو نومول شوی غړی بلل کیږي. د [[د هند رياستونه|ایالتونو او د مرکزي سیمو]] نور غړي د یوې انتقالي رایې له لارې ټاکل کیږي. د راجیه سبا هر غړی د 6 کلونو لپاره ټاکل کیږي، د غړو درېيمه برخه په هرو 2 کلونو کې تقاعد کیږي. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Deshmukh |first=Yashwant |date=11 June 2016 |title=Crucial polls today: A guide to calculus of Rajya Sabha for dummies |url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/the-calculus-of-rajya-sabha-elections-for-dummies-a-brief-guide-2822478.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160619100417/http://www.firstpost.com/politics/the-calculus-of-rajya-sabha-elections-for-dummies-a-brief-guide-2822478.html |archive-date=19 June 2016 |access-date=20 June 2016 |website=Firstpost}}</ref> راجیه سبا په دوامداره توګه غونډه کوي او د لوک سبا برعکس، راجیه سبا هیڅکله نه منحل کیږي. راجیه سبا د لوک سبا په پرتله لږ ځواکمنه ده ځکه چې د لوک سبا د غړو شمېر ډېر دی مګر د واکونو له مخې دواړه یو شان دي مګر د اکمالاتو په برخه کې د لوک سبھا واکونه ډېر شوي. که د دواړو قانونو ترمينځ په يو بل باندې اختلاف موجود وي نو ګډه غونډه رابلل کيږي خو دا کار په وقفه يي ډول ترسره کيږي، تر دې مهاله يوازې درې ځله ګډه غونډه ترسره شوې ده. مرستیال ولسمشر د هند د راجیه سبا مشري کوي . او هغه د ټولو غونډو مشري کوي.د راجیه سبھا مرستیال د موجوده غړو څخه ټاکل کیږي او د هغه په نه شتون کې د رییس کار څاري. د راجیه سبا لومړۍ غونډه د ۱۹۵۲ کال د [[مې|می]] په ۱۳ نیټه ترسره شوه. <ref>{{Cite web |title=OUR PARLIAMENT |url=http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/ls/intro/p1.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110517025653/http://www.parliamentofindia.nic.in/ls/intro/p1.html |archive-date=17 May 2011 |access-date=11 May 2011 |publisher=Indian Parliament}}</ref> د 2018 اکتوبر 18 پورې، د راجیه سبا غړي کولی شي په 22 ژبو څخه په هرې يوې خبرې وکړي ترڅو د هند د 22 رسمي ژبو استازیتوب وکړي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Rajya Sabha MPs can now speak in 22 Indian languages in House |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/rajya-sabha-mps-can-now-speak-in-22-indian-languages-in-house/articleshow/65036650.cms}}</ref> == وړتوب == د هند د اساسي قانون 84 ماده د راجیه سبها د غړیتوب لپاره وړتوبونه په لاندې ډول دي: <ref>{{Cite web |title=Council of States (Rajya Sabha) – rajyasabha.in |url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/council_state/council_state.asp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120618020042/http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/council_state/council_state.asp |archive-date=18 June 2012 |publisher=}}</ref> * د [[هند]] تبعه اوسي. * د اساسي قانون د دریم جدول بند سره سم د هند د ټاکنو کمېسیون په حضور کې سوګند واخلي. * باید 30 کاله عمر يې بشپړ کړی وي. * ولسي جرګې(ودهان سبها) ته بريالی شوی وي <ref>{{Cite web |date=1992 |title=HANDBOOK FOR RETURNING OFFICERS – FOR ELECTIONS TO THE COUNCIL OF STATES AND STATE LEGISLATIVE COUNCILS |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/ElectoralLaws/HandBooks/Handbook_For_Returning_Officers(Council_Elections).pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170110142301/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/ElectoralLaws/HandBooks/Handbook_For_Returning_Officers%28Council_Elections%29.pdf |archive-date=10 January 2017 |access-date=2 August 2017 |publisher=Election Commission of India |pages=400–426}}</ref> * هیڅ جرمي تورونه ونلري. * ذهني ناروغه نه وي. * خپله دنده يې شخصي ګټو خوندي کولو لپاره نه وي کړې. * د هند د پارلمان له خوا جوړو شوو نورو قوانینو ته غاړه ایښودل. 12 نور غړي چې د ولسمشر له خوا ټاکل کیږي په یوه ځانګړې برخه کې ځانګړې وړتیا یا ښه تجربه لري. د هند د اساسي قانون د ۵۵ مادې له مخې دغه ۱۲ غړي د ولسمشر په ټاکنو کې د رایې ورکولو اجازه نه لري. == بندیزونه == د هند اساسي قانون په راجیه سبا باندې ځینې محدودیتونه وضع کړي چې د لوک سبھا واکونه او اختيارات زیاتوي. === د پیسو بل === د پیسو بدل د هند د اساسي قانون په 110 ماده کې معرفي شوی.{{اقتباس|اگر کسی بل میں مندرجہ ذیل خاصیتیں پائی جائیں تو وہ رقمی بل(Money bill) کہلائے گا # کسی ٹیکس کو عائد کرنا، برخواست کرنا، معاف کرنا بدلنا یا منضبط کرنا۔ # بھارت کی حکومت کے رقم ادھار لینے یا کسی ضمانت کے دینے کو منضبط کرنایا ایسے مالیاتی وجوب کی بابت قانون میں ترمیم کرنا کو بھارت کی حکومت نے قبول کیے ہوں یا اس کو قبول کرنے ہوں۔ # بھارت کے مجتمعہ فنڈ یا اتفاقی مصارف فنڈ کی تحویل کسی ایسے فنڈ میں رقوم جمع کرنا یا اس سے رقوم نکالنا۔ # بھارت کے مجتمعہ فنڈ سے رقوم کا تصرف۔ # کسی خرچ کی بابت قرار دینا کہ وہ خرچ ایسا ہے جو بھارت کے مجتمعہ فنڈ پر عائد ہو گا، ایسے کسی خرچ کی رقم میں اضافہ کرنا۔ # بھارت کے مجتمعہ فنڈ یا بھارت کے سرکاری کھاتے کی بابت رقم کی وصولی یا ایسی رقم کی تحویل یا اس کا اجراء کا یونین یا کسی ریاست کے حسابات کی جانچ؛ یا # کوئی ایسا امر جو ذیلی فقرات میں سے کسی کا ضمنی امر ہو۔<ref>آئین ہند، دفعہ 110،</ref>}} که یو بدل لاندې ځانګړتیاوې ولري، دا به د پیسو بدل بلل کیږي # د هر ډول مالیاتو لګول ، تحویل کول ، لېږل ، توپیر یا تنظیم کول. # د پیسو پور اخیستل یا د هند د حکومت له خوا د هر ډول امنیت ورکولو تنظیم کول یا د دې ډول مالي مکلفیتونو پورې اړوند قانون کې تعدیل د هند حکومت له خوا منل شوی یا منل شوی دی. # د هند د واحد مالياتي سيستم(فنډ) ساتل یا د متقابل لګښتونو فنډ په دې ډول کوم فنډ کې زېرمه کول یا ایستل. # د هند د متحد فنډ څخه د فنډونو ضایع کول. # د هر ډول مصارفو په اړه اعلان کول چې دا ډول لګښتونه به د هند جمع شوي فنډ ته د لګښت وړ وي، د دې ډول لګښتونو مقدار زیاتوي. # د اتحادیې یا کوم ایالت د حسابونو چک کول د پیسو د رسېدو په اړه د هند د جمع شوي فنډ یا د هند حکومت حساب یا د داسې پیسو توقیف یا خوشې کول؛ یا # هر هغه حکم چې د هرې فرعي مادې سره تصادفي وي.<ref>د هند اساسي قانون، 110 ماده،</ref> د پیسو قانون یوازې په لوک سبھا کې معرفي کېدی شي، چې د ولسمشر سپارښتنې ته اړتیا لري، که چېرې د پیسو قانون په لوک سبھا کې تصویب شي، راجیه سبا ته لیږل کیږي چیرې چې دا د 14 ورځو څخه زیات نشي ساتل کیدی. ، راجیه سبا کولی شي خپل وړاندیزونه وکړي. که راجیه سبا په 14 ورځو کې لوک سبھا ته بېل ونه لېږي، دا تصویب ګڼل کیږي. لوک سبھا مطلق واک لري چې د راجیه سبا ټول یا ځینې وړاندیزونه رد کړي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Website of the Rajya Sabha – Legislation |url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/legislation/introduction.asp}}</ref> === ګډه غونډه === د هند د اساسي قانون 108 ماده د ګډې غونډې چمتووالي په اړه ده، که چېرې د دواړو مجلسونو څخه یو، یو قانون رد کړي یا یې د شپږو میاشتو لپاره وځنډوي یا که راجیه سبا د لوک سبھا وړاندیزونه ونه مني نو د لوک سبا ګډه غونډه سبا د سپیکر په مشرۍ کې کیږي. څرنګه چې د حکومت اکثریت غړي په لوک سبھا کې دي او لوک سبھا د دواړو جرګو ډېر غړي لري، نو ګډه غونډه معمولا د حکومت له خوا ګټل کیږي که څه هم حکومت په راجیه سبا کې په اقلیت کې وي. د هند د پارلمان په تاریخ کې تر اوسه درې ځله ګډې غونډې جوړې شوې دي: * 1961: د جہیز ضد قانون، 1958 * 1978: د بانکدارۍ خدماتو کمیسیون قانون، 1977 * 2002: د تروریزم د مخنیوي قانون، 2002 === د عدم اعتماد تحریک === د لوک سبھا برعکس، د راجیه سبا هیڅ غړی نشي کولی د حکومت په وړاندې د عدم اعتماد تحریک وړاندې کړي. == چارواکي == هند یو فدرالي حکومت دی او په فدرالي سیسټم کې ایالتونه د راجیه سبا غړي د خپل ايالت استازيتوب کوي چې د ریاست شورا په نوم هم پېژندل کیږي. له همدې امله راجیه سبا د اتحادیې په وړاندې د ایالتونو د ساتنې واک لري. === د اتحادیې - دولت اړیکې === د هند اساسي قانون پارلمان ته اجازه ورکوي چې د دولت په ځانګړو چارو کې قانون جوړ کړي. دا یوازې په راجیه سبا کې امکان لري چېرې چې دا قانون د دوه پر دریمې برخې په اکثریت تصویب کیږي. مرکزي حکومت اجازه نه لري چې د راجیه سبا له تصویب پرته د ایالت په مسله کې کوم قانون جوړ کړي. === د ټول هند خدماتو رامینځته کول === د دوه پر درېيمې برخې اکثریت سره، راجیه سبا غړي کولی شي یو قانون تصویب کړي چې حکومت به د مرکز او ایالتونو لپاره د ټول هند نور خدمات رامینځته کوي. په دې کې قضايي خدمتونه هم شامل دي. == جوړښت == په راجیه سبا کې د څوکیو تخصیص د ایالتونو او مرکزي سیمو د نفوس د تناسب په اساس ترسره کیږي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=642 Sidharth Chauhan, Bicameralism: comparative insights and lessons |url=http://india-seminar.com/2013/642/642_sidharth_chauhan.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518092647/http://india-seminar.com/2013/642/642_sidharth_chauhan.htm |archive-date=18 May 2015 |access-date=15 May 2015 |publisher=}}</ref> ټول غړي د دولتي شورا څخه ټاکل کیږي، نو د اتحادیې سیمې چې دولتي شورا لري په راجیه سبا کې استازیتوب نه کوي، لکه [[اندامان او نیکوبار ټاپو|انډامان او نیکوبار ټاپوګان]] ، [[چندي گړ|چندیګړ]] ، دادرا او نګار حویلی ، دامان او دیو او لکشادویپ . 12 غړي [[د هندوستان ولسمشر|د هند د ولسمشر]] له خوا نومول کیږي. د هند د اساسي قانون د څلورم مهالوېش له مخې، په راجیه سبا کې ۲۱۶ څوکۍ وې، چې ۱۲ یې د ولسمشر له خوا نومول کېږي او له ۲۰۴ ایالتونو څخه ټاکل کېږي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Composition of Rajya Sabha – Rajya Sabha At Work |url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/rsat_work/chapter-2.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305020442/http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/rsat_work/chapter-2.pdf |archive-date=5 March 2016 |access-date=20 October 2015 |website=rajyasabha.nic.in |publisher=Rajya Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi}}</ref> اوس مهال 245 څوکۍ لري چې 233 غړي یې د ایالتونو استازیتوب کوي او 12 یې د ولسمشر لخوا ټاکل کیږي. <ref>{{Cite web |title=Composition of Rajya Sabha – Rajya Sabha At Work |url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/rsat_work/chapter-2.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305020442/http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/rsat_work/chapter-2.pdf |archive-date=5 March 2016 |access-date=20 October 2015 |website=rajyasabha.nic.in |publisher=Rajya Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi}}</ref> === په راجيه سبا کې د ایالت / مرکزي سیمې استازي === {| class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="5" style="text-align:left;" !ایالت/مرکزي سیمه ! څوکۍ |- | [[آندرا پرديش|اندرا پردېش]] <ref name="et-news">{{Cite news|Title=Rajya Sabha members alloted &#91;sic&#93; to Telangana, Andhra Pradesh|URL=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-05-30/news/50211274_1_c-m-ramesh-telangana-palvai-govardhan-reddy|Publisher=The Economic Times|Date=30 مئی 2014}}</ref> | 11 |- | [[اروناچل پرديش|اروناچل پردېش]] | 1 |- | [[آسام]] | 7 |- | [[بهار|بېهار (هند)]] | 16 |- | [[چتيس گړ|چتیس ګر]] | 5 |- | [[گوا|ګوا]] | 1 |- | [[گوجرات|ګوجرات (هند)]] | 11 |- | [[هريانه|هریانا]] | 5 |- | [[هماچل پرديش|هماچل پردیش]] | 3 |- | [[جمو او کشمير|جمو او کشمیر]] | 4 |- | [[جارکنډ|جھرکند]] | 6 |- | [[کرناټک|کرناټکا]] | 12 |- | [[کيرالا|کیرالا]] | ۹ |- | [[مدهيه پرديش|مدیا پردیش]] | 11 |- | [[مهاراشټرا|مهاراشترا]] | ۱۹ |- | [[منيپور|مانیپور]] | 1 |- | [[ميگالايا|میګالیا]] | 1 |- | [[ميزورام|میزورم]] | 1 |- | [[ناگالېډ|ناګالند]] | 1 |- | [[ډېلي|ډيلي]] | 3 |- | نومړی | 12 |- | [[اوړېشه|اوډیشا]] | 10 |- | پودوچیري | 1 |- | [[پنجاب، هند]] | 7 |- | [[راجستان]] | 10 |- | [[سيکيم|سکيم]] | 1 |- | [[تامل ناډو]] | ۱۸ |- | تلنګانه <ref name="et-news" /> | 7 |- | [[تريپوره|تریپوره]] | 1 |- | [[اتر پرديش|اترپردیش]] | ۳۱ |- | [[اتر کنډ|اتراکنډ]] | 3 |- | [[مغربي بنگال|لوېدیځ بنګال]] | 16 |- | '''ټول''' | '''۲۴۵''' |} == نور وګوره == * لوک سبا <references /> [[وېشنيزه:د هند حکومت]] [[وېشنيزه:د هند پارلمان]] [[وېشنيزه:هند]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي سياسيون]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي سياستوال]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي دین]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي جلا وطنه حکومت]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي تاريخپوهان]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي راجاگان]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي ستوري]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي انجنيران]] [[وېشنيزه:هندي سندرغاړي]] [[وېشنيزه:Pages with unreviewed translations]] 8b00yb0mdjnl2446cdd8pmni5nu4qjr د نفوس له مخې د هیوادونو نوملړ 0 63126 283470 2022-07-28T02:48:04Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 د "[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1100833728|List of countries and dependencies by population]]" مخ د ژباړلو له مخې جوړ شوی wikitext text/x-wiki [[دوتنه:World_Population.svg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/World_Population.svg/330px-World_Population.svg.png|بټنوک| په 2019 کې د نفوس له مخې د هېوادونو او سیمو نقشه (تور رنګ، ډېر نفوس)]] دا د '''نفوس له مخې د هېوادونو نوملړ دی''' . په دې کې خپلواک دولتونه ، مېشته، انحصاري سیمې او په ځینو مواردو کې د خپلواکو دولتونو اجزاوو لرونکي هېوادونه شامل دي، په لړليک کې شاملول په ابتدايي توګه د [[د معيار نړيوال تنظيم|ISO]] معیار [[ایزو ۳۱۶۶-۱|ISO 3166-1]] پر بنسټ دي. د مثال په توګه، [[بریتانیا|انګلستان]] یو واحد وجود ګڼل کیږي، په داسې حال کې چې د هالنډ د سلطنت اجزاوو هېوادونه په جلا توګه ګڼل کیږي. سرېره پردې ، پدې لېست کې ځینې [[په محدوده رسمي توګه پیژندل سوي دولتونه|ایالتونه شامل دي چې محدود پېژندل]] شوي په ISO 3166-1 کې نه دي موندل شوي. همدارنګه د [[د نړۍ نفوس|نړۍ]] د نفوس په پرتله د هر هېواد نفوس په سلنه کې ورکړل شوی، کوم چې [[ملګري ملتونه]] د 7.954 ملیارد وګړي په 2022 کال کې اټکل کوي . <ref name="UNFPA">{{Cite web |year=2022 |title=World Population Dashboard |url=https://www.unfpa.org/data/world-population-dashboard |access-date=15 June 2022 |website=United Nations Population Fund |publisher=UNFPA}}</ref> == تګلاره == په دې چارټ کې کارول شوي ارقام د ملي [[سرشمېرنه|سرشمېرنې]] د ادارې له خوا د خورا تازه اټکلونو یا نسبتونو پراساس دي، چې تل په تغير کې وي. د کومو هېوادونو او ځايونو چې ملي معلومات شتون نلري، ارقام د 2021 لپاره د اټکلونو یا اټکلونو پر بنسټ د ملګرو ملتونو د اقتصادي او ټولنیزو چارو د نفوس څانګې له خوا چمتو شوي. <ref name="unpop">{{Cite web |last=United Nations |title=World Population Prospects 2019 |url=https://population.un.org/wpp/ |access-date=4 August 2021 |website=population.un.org}}</ref> ځکه چې راټول شوي ارقام په هر هېواد کې په ورته وخت کې نه راټولیږي، یا د دقت په ورته کچه کې، د پایلې شمېرې پرتله کول ممکن غلطې پایلې رامنځته کړي. سربېره پردې، د ټولو هېوادونو څخه د ارقامو اضافه والی ممکن د نړۍ مجموعې سره مساوي نه وي. هغه سیمې چې د خپلواکو دولتونو بشپړې برخې جوړوي، لکه د انګلستان هېوادونه ، د اړوندو خپلواکو هېوادونو د برخې په توګه شمېرل کیږي. په دې کې نور نهادونه شامل دي، لکه [[اروپایي ټولنه|اروپایي اتحادیه]] ، {{Efn|The European Union is a ''[[sui generis]]'' [[supranational union]] whose sovereign members delegate to it by treaty certain powers that are often exercised by sovereign states. Its combined population has been estimated at 447,319,916 on 1 January 2020, and it would be ranked 3rd if it were included in the list. It has {{#expr: 447319916 / {{worldpop}} * 100 round 2}}% of the world's population — see {{cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tps00001/default/table?lang=en|title=Eurostat-Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface（TGM）table|publisher=[[European Commission]]}}}} چې خپلواکه دولتونه نه دي، او خپلواکې سیمې چې دایمي نفوس نلري، لکه د [[انتارکتیکا|انټارکټیکا]] په اړه د مختلفو هېوادونو ادعاګانې . == خپلواک دولتونه او د نفوس له مخې انحصار == نوټ: د ملګرو ملتونو د ۱۹۳ [[د ملگري ملتونو غړي هېوادونه|غړو هېوادونو]] او د ملګرو ملتونو عمومي اسامبلې ته د دوو څارونکو هېوادونو لپاره یوه شمېره درجه ټاکل شوې ده. انحصاري سیمې او هغه هېوادونه چې د خپلواکو دولتونو برخې دي د شمېرې درجې ندي ټاکل شوي. برسېره پردې، د محدود پېژندنې سره خپلواکه دولتونه شامل دي، مګر د شمېرې درجه نه ده ټاکل شوې. == یادښتونه == == سرچينې == <references group="" responsive="1"></references> k4kvzzeprmafwal9shrmxfwhwobqndz کارن:شاه زمان پټان/تمرین مخ 2 63127 283471 2022-07-28T03:04:01Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 سمون وشو wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="indonesia"></div> pt57bjj6fpqvdl52irh2ety9s7jedci 283472 283471 2022-07-28T03:05:31Z شاه زمان پټان 26102 سمون wikitext text/x-wiki <div class="indonesia"></div> body { background-color:rgba(39, 39, 39, 0.68); /* Background color of Body */ font-size:1px; } .indonesia{ width:300px; height:100px; background-color:#ce1126; box-shadow:0px 100px 0px 0px white; } 2d36n9l6v6o3jrpw1wjl113y7wlfdzh د کارن خبرې اترې:څار مرحوم 3 63128 283475 2022-07-28T05:07:24Z ښه راغلاست پیغام ورکوونکی 11444 د يوه نوي کارن د خبرواترو مخ کې د [[ښه راغلئ|ښه راغلاست پيغام]] ورگډوي wikitext text/x-wiki {{ښه راغلئ|realName=|name=څار مرحوم}} -- <span style="font-family: MCS Quds SU normal; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: silver 0.2em 0.2em 0.1em;"> '''[[کارن:Af420|<font color="black">'''Af420''']]''' </span> <sup><font face="MCS Quds SU normal" size="3">'''[[د کارن خبرې اترې:Af420|<font color="#69 69 69">'''اړیکه''']] '''</font></sup> ۰۵:۰۷, ۲۸ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) akzcwka05uhkq0kdju35qmeyt9nyvcx د کارن خبرې اترې:Khyber Photographer Killa saifullah balochistan 3 63129 283476 2022-07-28T11:18:13Z ښه راغلاست پیغام ورکوونکی 11444 د يوه نوي کارن د خبرواترو مخ کې د [[ښه راغلئ|ښه راغلاست پيغام]] ورگډوي wikitext text/x-wiki {{ښه راغلئ|realName=|name=Khyber Photographer Killa saifullah balochistan}} -- <span style="font-family: MCS Quds SU normal; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: silver 0.2em 0.2em 0.1em;"> '''[[کارن:Af420|<font color="black">'''Af420''']]''' </span> <sup><font face="MCS Quds SU normal" size="3">'''[[د کارن خبرې اترې:Af420|<font color="#69 69 69">'''اړیکه''']] '''</font></sup> ۱۱:۱۸, ۲۸ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) 19uqbqlg217ig1oqs7fkxk22is5wmoc د کارن خبرې اترې:BasedKhurasaniiiii 3 63130 283477 2022-07-28T11:25:16Z ښه راغلاست پیغام ورکوونکی 11444 د يوه نوي کارن د خبرواترو مخ کې د [[ښه راغلئ|ښه راغلاست پيغام]] ورگډوي wikitext text/x-wiki {{ښه راغلئ|realName=|name=BasedKhurasaniiiii}} -- <span style="font-family: MCS Quds SU normal; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: silver 0.2em 0.2em 0.1em;"> '''[[کارن:Af420|<font color="black">'''Af420''']]''' </span> <sup><font face="MCS Quds SU normal" size="3">'''[[د کارن خبرې اترې:Af420|<font color="#69 69 69">'''اړیکه''']] '''</font></sup> ۱۱:۲۵, ۲۸ جولای ۲۰۲۲ ([[همغږي نړیوال وخت|‌‌‌‌'''نړیوال ‌وخت''']]) 9lauzjm0g4i0o1nbfwyv1bw5zezi56q