Wikipedia rwwiki https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intangiriro MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.8 first-letter Itangazamakuru Ibidasanzwe Ibiganiro Umukoresha Ibiganiro by'umukoresha Wikipedia Ibiganiro kuri Wikipedia Dosiye Ibiganiro kuri dosiye MediyaWiki Ibiganiro kuri MediyaWiki Inyandikorugero Ibiganiro ku nyandikorugero Ubufasha Ibiganiro ku bufasha Ikiciro Ibiganiro ku byiciro TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 1784 133523 133244 2026-07-01T07:18:44Z Ikirezi Hornella 18415 133523 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|excludeProperties=Q183|useImage=[[File:Porz Germany Bezirksrathaus-Porz-02.jpg|Porz_Germany_Bezirksrathaus-Porz-02]]}} '''[[Ubudage]]''' ni igihugu giherereye ku mugabane w'[[Burayi|Uburayi]], kikaba ari nakimwe mu bihugu 29 bigize umuryango wa Schengen,ugamije koroshya urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage hagati y'ibihugu biwugize, binyuze mu gukuraho igenzurwa rinzwe ku mipaka yabyo.<ref>https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen/visa-policy/applying-schengen-visa_en</ref>[[Dosiye:Germany map.gif|thumb]] [[Dosiye:Reichstag pano.jpg|thumb|abadage]] '''Abadage''' ni abaturage baba mu gihugu cy'[[Ubudage]], umuturage umwe wu budage yitwa umudage n'aho abadage benshi bakitwa Abadage. == IMIKORANIRE == Abadage babashoramari bakorera mu Rwanda, babinyujije mw'ibaruwa yandikiwe ibiro by'[[Ubudage]] bishinzwe ububanyi n'amahanga (Auswärtiges Amt), bigendanye n'ikibazo cya viza cyatewe n'iyirukanwa ry'Abadipolomate<ref name=":0">https://kigalitoday.com/amakuru/mu-rwanda/article/sosiyete-z-abadage-zikorera-mu-rwanda-zibangamiwe-n-uko-abanyarwanda-bazikorera-batabona-viza-z-icyo-gihugu</ref>b'Abadage birukankwe mu Rwanda, kandi aribo bari bafite munshingano ibijyanye no gusaba no gutanga visa za Schengen, bagaragaza ko abazishaka bajya kuri ambasade y'[[Ubudage]] iri i [[Nairobi]]. Abasinye kuri iyo baruwa bagaragaje ko batewe impungenge n'umubano mu bya politiki, utameze neza hagati y'u [[Rwanda]] n'[[Ubudage]], banasaba ko ibiro by'ububanye n'amahanga byakongera gukorera mu Rwanda.<ref name=":0" /> U Rwanda rufatwa nk'umufatanyabikorwa utanga icyizere mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga, kuko arigihugu gifite intego yo kuba ihuriro ry'[[IKORANABUHANGA (ubusobanuro)|ikoranabuhanga]] mu karere (Regional IT hub), kandi rugasabwa gukorana na sosiyete zituruka mu mahanga kugira ngo rushobore kugera ku ntego rwihaye. <ref>https://kigalitoday.com/amakuru/mu-rwanda/article/sosiyete-z-abadage-zikorera-mu-rwanda-zibangamiwe-n-uko-abanyarwanda-bazikorera-batabona-viza-z-icyo-gihugu</ref> == UMUBANO WA POLITIKE == Umubano wa dipolomasi hagati y'u Rwanda n'Ubudage watangiye mu mwaka w'i 1962, aho kuva icyo gihe ibihugu byombi byemeranyije kugirana umubano ushingiye kubwizerane ubufatanye n'ubucuti. Buri myaka ibiri, ibihugu byombi bigirana ibiganiro by'ihariye biga kubutwererane mw'iterambere. Leta zombi zemeranya ko ubutwererane bw'[[iterambere]] hagati y'u Rwanda n'Ubudage bukomeza kwibanda ku iterambere ry'ubukungu burambye, amahugurwa n'ikorwa ry'imirimo, kurengera ibidukikije, guteza imbere ingufu zisukuye hamwe na gahunda ya "Just Transition" igamije impinduka ziboneye mu bukungu.<ref>https://www.rwandaingermany.gov.rw/cooperation</ref> == IBIMENYETSO BY'IGIHUGU CY'UBUDAGE == === Ibendera ry'ubudage === Ibendera ry'Ubudage rigizwe n'imirongo itatu(3) itambitse ifite amabara akurikirana, ari yo umukara, umutuku n'umuhondo wa zahabu. Aya mabara afatwa nk'ikimenyetso cy'ubumwe, ubwigenge n'indagagaciro za demokarasi igihugu cyubakiyeho.<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/parliament/symbols/anthem</ref> === Ikirango cy'ubudage === Ikirango cy'ubudage kigaragaza kagoma y'umukara iri ku ngabo y'umuhondo wa zahabu. Iyo kagoma izwi ku izina rya "Bundesadler" (Kagoma ya Leta) kandi ni ikimenyetso cy'ubutegetsi, ubusugire n'ubumwe bw'igihugu.<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/parliament/symbols/eagle</ref> === Ikarita y'ubudage === Ubudage buherereye mu Burayi bwo hagati. Buharanira imbibi n'ibihugu icyenda birimo [[Danimarike|Danimariki]], [[Polonye]], Repubulika ya Ceki, [[Ositiriya|Otirishe]], [[Ubusuwisi]], [[Ubufaransa]], [[Lugizamburu]], [[Ububiligi]] n'[[Ubuholandi]]. Umurwa mukuru wabwo ni [[Berlin]], ari na wo mujyi munini mu gihugu.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Germany</ref> === Indirimbo y'Igihugu === Indirimbo y'igihugu cy'Ubudage yitwa "'''Das Deutschlandlied'''". Igice cya gatatu cy'iyi ndirimbo ni cyo gikoreshwa ku mugaragaro nk'indirimbo y'igihugu. Gishingiye ku nteruro igira iti "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit" , isobanura ubumwe, ubutabera n'ubwisanzure, bikaba ari indagagaciro z'ingenzi igihugu cy'budage cyubakiyeho.<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/parliament/symbols/anthem</ref> {{stub}} [[Dosiye:Flag of Germany (2004 World Factbook).gif|center|thumb|320x320px|Flag of Germany]] == == * [[Jenoside y’Abayahudi]] [[Category:Abadage| ]] [[Category:Umuryango]] q4jn3ikqfihtwyp5bf7rb3x59v3i3hl 133524 133523 2026-07-01T08:42:45Z Ikirezi Hornella 18415 133524 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Databox|excludeProperties=Q183|useImage=[[File:Porz Germany Bezirksrathaus-Porz-02.jpg|Porz_Germany_Bezirksrathaus-Porz-02]]}} '''[[Ubudage]]''' ni igihugu giherereye ku mugabane w'[[Burayi|Uburayi]], kikaba ari nakimwe mu bihugu 29 bigize umuryango wa Schengen,ugamije koroshya urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage hagati y'ibihugu biwugize, binyuze mu gukuraho igenzurwa rinzwe ku mipaka yabyo.<ref>https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen/visa-policy/applying-schengen-visa_en</ref>[[Dosiye:Germany map.gif|thumb]] [[Dosiye:Reichstag pano.jpg|thumb|abadage]] '''Abadage''' ni abaturage baba mu gihugu cy'[[Ubudage]], umuturage umwe wu budage yitwa umudage n'aho abadage benshi bakitwa Abadage. == IMIKORANIRE == Abadage babashoramari bakorera mu Rwanda, babinyujije mw'ibaruwa yandikiwe ibiro by'[[Ubudage]] bishinzwe ububanyi n'amahanga (Auswärtiges Amt), bigendanye n'ikibazo cya viza cyatewe n'iyirukanwa ry'Abadipolomate<ref name=":0">https://kigalitoday.com/amakuru/mu-rwanda/article/sosiyete-z-abadage-zikorera-mu-rwanda-zibangamiwe-n-uko-abanyarwanda-bazikorera-batabona-viza-z-icyo-gihugu</ref>b'Abadage birukankwe mu Rwanda, kandi aribo bari bafite munshingano ibijyanye no gusaba no gutanga visa za Schengen, bagaragaza ko abazishaka bajya kuri ambasade y'[[Ubudage]] iri i [[Nairobi]]. Abasinye kuri iyo baruwa bagaragaje ko batewe impungenge n'umubano mu bya politiki, utameze neza hagati y'u [[Rwanda]] n'[[Ubudage]], banasaba ko ibiro by'ububanye n'amahanga byakongera gukorera mu Rwanda.<ref name=":0" /> U Rwanda rufatwa nk'umufatanyabikorwa utanga icyizere mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga, kuko arigihugu gifite intego yo kuba ihuriro ry'[[IKORANABUHANGA (ubusobanuro)|ikoranabuhanga]] mu karere (Regional IT hub), kandi rugasabwa gukorana na sosiyete zituruka mu mahanga kugira ngo rushobore kugera ku ntego rwihaye. <ref>https://kigalitoday.com/amakuru/mu-rwanda/article/sosiyete-z-abadage-zikorera-mu-rwanda-zibangamiwe-n-uko-abanyarwanda-bazikorera-batabona-viza-z-icyo-gihugu</ref> == UMUBANO WA POLITIKE == Umubano wa dipolomasi hagati y'u Rwanda n'Ubudage watangiye mu mwaka w'i 1962, aho kuva icyo gihe ibihugu byombi byemeranyije kugirana umubano ushingiye kubwizerane ubufatanye n'ubucuti. Buri myaka ibiri, ibihugu byombi bigirana ibiganiro by'ihariye biga kubutwererane mw'iterambere. Leta zombi zemeranya ko ubutwererane bw'[[iterambere]] hagati y'u Rwanda n'Ubudage bukomeza kwibanda ku iterambere ry'ubukungu burambye, amahugurwa n'ikorwa ry'imirimo, kurengera ibidukikije, guteza imbere ingufu zisukuye hamwe na gahunda ya "Just Transition" igamije impinduka ziboneye mu bukungu.<ref>https://www.rwandaingermany.gov.rw/cooperation</ref> == IBIMENYETSO BY'IGIHUGU CY'UBUDAGE == === Ibendera ry'ubudage === Ibendera ry'Ubudage rigizwe n'imirongo itatu(3) itambitse ifite amabara akurikirana, ari yo umukara, umutuku n'umuhondo wa zahabu. Aya mabara afatwa nk'ikimenyetso cy'ubumwe, ubwigenge n'indagagaciro za demokarasi igihugu cyubakiyeho.<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/parliament/symbols/anthem</ref> === Ikirango cy'ubudage === Ikirango cy'ubudage kigaragaza kagoma y'umukara iri ku ngabo y'umuhondo wa zahabu. Iyo kagoma izwi ku izina rya "Bundesadler" (Kagoma ya Leta) kandi ni ikimenyetso cy'ubutegetsi, ubusugire n'ubumwe bw'igihugu.<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/parliament/symbols/eagle</ref> === Ikarita y'ubudage === Ubudage buherereye mu Burayi bwo hagati. Buharanira imbibi n'ibihugu icyenda birimo [[Danimarike|Danimariki]], [[Polonye]], Repubulika ya Ceki, [[Ositiriya|Otirishe]], [[Ubusuwisi]], [[Ubufaransa]], [[Lugizamburu]], [[Ububiligi]] n'[[Ubuholandi]]. Umurwa mukuru wabwo ni [[Berlin]], ari na wo mujyi munini mu gihugu.<ref>https://www.britannica.com/place/Germany</ref> === Indirimbo y'Igihugu === Indirimbo y'igihugu cy'Ubudage yitwa "'''Das Deutschlandlied'''". Igice cya gatatu cy'iyi ndirimbo ni cyo gikoreshwa ku mugaragaro nk'indirimbo y'igihugu. Gishingiye ku nteruro igira iti "Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit" , isobanura ubumwe, ubutabera n'ubwisanzure, bikaba ari indagagaciro z'ingenzi igihugu cy'budage cyubakiyeho.<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/parliament/symbols/anthem</ref> === Umurwa Mukuru === '''Berlin''' ni umurwa mukuru w'Ubudage kuva mu 1990<ref>https://www.berlin.de/rbmskzl/politik/senatskanzlei/bundesangelegenheiten/hauptstadtvertraege/</ref>, nyuma y'iyongera ry'Ubudage bw'Iburasirazuba n'Uburengerazuba. Ni wo mujyi munini muri icyo gihugu kandi ni cyicaro cya Perezida wa Repubulika, Guverinoma n'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko (Bundestag).<ref>https://www.bundestag.de/en/teasertext-startteaserbildtext-692028?utm_source</ref> {{stub}} [[Dosiye:Flag of Germany (2004 World Factbook).gif|center|thumb|320x320px|Flag of Germany]] == == * [[Jenoside y’Abayahudi]] [[Category:Abadage| ]] [[Category:Umuryango]] qdgi00qeu5ei1ei8yz71cpsg5inold1 0 5503 133516 81450 2026-06-30T16:59:54Z Donatha Neza 18420 Gukosora bike byarimo no kongeramo amakuru mashya 133516 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adana Turkey Provinces locator.gif|thumb|250px|<span style="color:grey;">Ikarita y’umujyi wa Adana</span>]] [[File:Adana1.jpg|thumb|250px|<span style="color:grey;">Ifoto y’umujyi wa Adana</span>]] '''Adana''' (izina mu [[giturukiya]] : ''Adana'' ) ni [[umujyi]] munini uherereye mu majyepfo ya [[Turukiya|Turukiya,]] ndetse ukaba n’[[umurwa]] mukuru w’[[Intara y’Adana]]. Uyu mujyi uherereye ku ruzi rwa Seyhan, ku birmetero 35 uvuye ku nkombe zo mu majyaruguru ashyira uburengerazuba bw'inyanja ya Mediteranee. Adana ifite n'abaturage 2,283,609 batuye mu mujyi no mu nkengero zawo (Seyhan n'ahandi).<ref name=":0">[https://www.nufusu.com/il/adana-nufusu Adana Nüfusu 2025 2026]</ref> Muri iki gihe, Adana ni igicumbi cy'ubucuruzi, imitangire ya serivise za Leta n'izabikorera. Hagaragara bimwe mu bikorwa by'ubuhinzi, ibigo by'ubuvuzi, uburyo bw'ubwikorezi bufasha kugeza ibicuruzwa hirya no hino, bigatuma ubukungu bwaho butera imbere cyane. Uyu mujyi kandi ubarizwamo uburyo bwo gukora ingendo hifashishije gari ya moshi ndetse n'ikigo mpuzamahanga cy'indege.<ref name=":0" /> Mu mwaka 2025, abarwanyi bo mu mitwe y'iterabwoba bagerageje kenshi gutera ibisasu. Muri Gashyantare (02), igiter cyagabwe cyahitanye abantu 3 nyuma yo kugabwa ku bikorwa by'ubuvuzi. <ref>[https://www.khaama.com/three-killed-in-armed-attack-at-medical-supply-store-in-adana-turkey/ Three killed in armed attack at Medical supply store in Adana, Turkey - Khaama Press]</ref> Naho muri Werurwe (03) uwo mwaka, abari bagiye kugaba igitero bafashwe mpiri ntacyo barakora. Ibi bigaragaza ko uyu w'amateka kandi uzwiho ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi, ubukerarugendo n'ibindi wibasirwa cyane n'imitwe y'iterabwoba.<ref>[https://en.haberler.com/a-bomb-attack-was-prevented-in-adana-and-three-2063550/ A bomb attack was prevented in Adana, and three people were arrested.]</ref> [[Dosiye:Flag of Turkey.svg|center|thumb|320x320px|turkey]] [[Category:Imijyi ya Turukiya]] qqdn31eju9vqxng6x6sbk2kerozd4xy 133517 133516 2026-06-30T17:01:09Z Donatha Neza 18420 Kongeramo title 133517 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Adana Turkey Provinces locator.gif|thumb|250px|<span style="color:grey;">Ikarita y’umujyi wa Adana</span>]] [[File:Adana1.jpg|thumb|250px|<span style="color:grey;">Ifoto y’umujyi wa Adana</span>]] '''Adana''' (izina mu [[giturukiya]] : ''Adana'' ) ni [[umujyi]] munini uherereye mu majyepfo ya [[Turukiya|Turukiya,]] ndetse ukaba n’[[umurwa]] mukuru w’[[Intara y’Adana]]. Uyu mujyi uherereye ku ruzi rwa Seyhan, ku birmetero 35 uvuye ku nkombe zo mu majyaruguru ashyira uburengerazuba bw'inyanja ya Mediteranee. Adana ifite n'abaturage 2,283,609 batuye mu mujyi no mu nkengero zawo (Seyhan n'ahandi).<ref name=":0">[https://www.nufusu.com/il/adana-nufusu Adana Nüfusu 2025 2026]</ref> Muri iki gihe, Adana ni igicumbi cy'ubucuruzi, imitangire ya serivise za Leta n'izabikorera. Hagaragara bimwe mu bikorwa by'ubuhinzi, ibigo by'ubuvuzi, uburyo bw'ubwikorezi bufasha kugeza ibicuruzwa hirya no hino, bigatuma ubukungu bwaho butera imbere cyane. Uyu mujyi kandi ubarizwamo uburyo bwo gukora ingendo hifashishije gari ya moshi ndetse n'ikigo mpuzamahanga cy'indege.<ref name=":0" /> Mu mwaka 2025, abarwanyi bo mu mitwe y'iterabwoba bagerageje kenshi gutera ibisasu. Muri Gashyantare (02), igiter cyagabwe cyahitanye abantu 3 nyuma yo kugabwa ku bikorwa by'ubuvuzi. <ref>[https://www.khaama.com/three-killed-in-armed-attack-at-medical-supply-store-in-adana-turkey/ Three killed in armed attack at Medical supply store in Adana, Turkey - Khaama Press]</ref> Naho muri Werurwe (03) uwo mwaka, abari bagiye kugaba igitero bafashwe mpiri ntacyo barakora. Ibi bigaragaza ko uyu w'amateka kandi uzwiho ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi, ubukerarugendo n'ibindi wibasirwa cyane n'imitwe y'iterabwoba.<ref>[https://en.haberler.com/a-bomb-attack-was-prevented-in-adana-and-three-2063550/ A bomb attack was prevented in Adana, and three people were arrested.]</ref> [[Dosiye:Flag of Turkey.svg|center|thumb|320x320px|turkey]]Amashakiro [[Category:Imijyi ya Turukiya]] ov0jkvzz6nvdaa7brmzbxbglzy4y63a 0 8891 133522 133438 2026-07-01T00:50:13Z InternetArchiveBot 9716 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 133522 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:NAR(Never_Again_Rwanda).jpg|thumb|200x200px| NAR]] '''Never Again Rwanda NAR''' ni Umuryango utegamiye kuri Leta ugamije kubaka amahoro arambye ndetse n’ubutabera mbonezamubano. == Impamvu yashyizweho == Yakozwe mu rwego rwo gusubiza Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 mu Rwanda. Mu minsi 100 gusa muri 1994 guhera ku ya 7 Mata, abantu barenga miliyoni biciwe mu Rwanda n’intagondwa z’Abahutu. Bari bibasiye abanyamuryango b’abatutsi , ndetse n’abatavuga rumwe na politiki, batitaye ku bwoko bwabo. Mu ntangiriro za Nyakanga, ingabo za FPR (Rwanda Patriotic Front); itsinda ry’urubyiruko, ryari ryarigaruriye igice kinini cy’igihugu, harimo na Kigali bituma Jenoside irangira. Never Again Rwanda yaje kumenyesha abenegihugu amakosa yakozwe bigatuma habaho Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi 1994. No kwinjiza mu benegihugu imyumvire yo gukunda igihugu, demokarasi, uruhare rw'uburenganzira bwa muntu, ndetse n'imibereho myiza y'abaturage binyuze mu kwiga no kugira uruhare mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Intego nyamukuru yayo muri ibyo byose ni ukubaka amahoro arambye mu baturage ndetse no mu gihugu cyose. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.transconflict.com/gcct/gcct-members/africa/eastern-africa/rwanda/never-again-rwanda/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2021-06-07 |archive-date=2021-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210608201854/http://www.transconflict.com/gcct/gcct-members/africa/eastern-africa/rwanda/never-again-rwanda/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> == Intego yo gushyirwaho == NAR yashinzwe ifite igitekerezo cyo gushyiraho ahantu hizewe ku rubyiruko n’abanyeshuri ba kaminuza kugira ngo bakingure imitima yabo n’ububabare bwahise bwatewe na Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi 1994. Yatangijwe mu 2002. Ifite uburambe bwimyaka 19, ibihumbi bitandukanya kuri numero 4500, 100000. <ref>https://www.comminit.com/entertainment-education/content/never-again-rwanda</ref> == Inkingi n'ibikorwa == NAR yanditswe ku mugaragaro mu 2008 kandi kuva icyo gihe, yavuye ku nkingi ebyiri kugeza kuri zirindwi arizo: Kubaka amahoro, Imiyoborere & Uburenganzira, Uburezi, Ubushakashatsi & Ubuvugizi, Imibereho irambye, gahunda y'ibiyaga bigari no kwishora mu rubyiruko. Izi nkingi zijyanye nibikorwa byayo byingenzi. Ibi bikorwa binyuze mu gufasha amatsinda atandukanye yabaturage n’urubyiruko cyane cyane kuganira kumugaragaro ibibazo byabo byahise ndetse nibigezweho cyangwa ibivuka. Itandukaniro ryabo rikemurwa binyuze mubiganiro nubufatanye mugushyira mubikorwa ibyo baba bababwiye gukora. NAR ikorana n’abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye mu guha amahoro abaturage kugira ngo bagere ku mpinduka nziza. <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.transconflict.com/gcct/gcct-members/africa/eastern-africa/rwanda/never-again-rwanda/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2021-06-07 |archive-date=2021-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210608201854/http://www.transconflict.com/gcct/gcct-members/africa/eastern-africa/rwanda/never-again-rwanda/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Amatsinda atandukanye yashizweho nka "Abanyamahoro space for peace", uhuza abantu baturutse mu bice bitandukanye byigihugu. Muri ayo matsinda Baganira ku mugaragaro ahahise habo ari nako bibafasha gukira inkovu, kubabarira no kugira uruhare mu bikorwa by'igihugu. <ref>https://www.comminit.com/entertainment-education/content/never-again-rwanda</ref> == Ibikorwa by'abaturage na NAR == NAR ifitanye isano no guteza imbere ibikorwa abaturage bakora bigaragara byo guteza imbere igihugu binyuze mu gushora urubyiruko nabanyeshuri ba kaminuza nkintego yihariye yo gufatanya kugera kuntego imwe ituma umuryango urangiza imirimo muburyo bwiza kandi bunoze. Ntabwo basunika umuntu wese kwinjiramo, bikorwa kubushake. <ref>https://www.jstor.org/stable/27752162?seq=1</ref> == Ndi Umunyarwanda == [[Dosiye:Rwanda_tradional_dance_in_wedding.jpg|thumb|233x233px|Ndi umunyarwanda nigahunda igamije guhuza abanyarwanda no kugarura ubumwe bw'abanyarwanda.]] Ndi Umunyarwanda, bisobanura ngo 'Ndi Umunyarwanda'. Ni gahunda yatangijwe kubaka indangamuntu ishingiye ku kwizerana n'icyubahiro. Igamije gushimangira ubumwe n’ubwiyunge hagati y’abanyarwanda itanga ihuriro ry’abantu kugira ngo baganire ku mpamvu n’ingaruka za jenoside ndetse n’icyo kuba umunyarwanda bisobanura. <ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20210509162147/https://genocidearchiverwanda.org.rw/index.php/Category:Ndi_Umunyarwanda_Collec tion</ref> Ibi kandi bikuraho amakenga hagati yabantu, bikabafasha mubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi. Ndi kumarwanda yazamuwe mubikorwa byabo bya buri munsi nko kuganira, gusangira kahise kabo no kubabarirana kandi ibyo bibafasha kubona ko nta tandukaniro riri hagati yabo. == Ikigo cyubaka amahoro == NAR yashizeho ikigo cyubaka amahoro cyahaye amahirwe abantu bava mubindi bihugu kwinjiramo. Byagize ingaruka kubandi bantu baturutse mubihugu bitandukanye kugirango badahangana nibyo u Rwanda rwahuye nabyo. Bariga Management Gukemura amakimbirane ● uburyo bwo kubabarira ● Kubona umuntu nkumuntu aho kumushyira mubyiciro bimwe cyangwa ibindi bintu ● uburyo ubwitange butanga imbuto nziza uko imyaka yaba ingana kose, nkuko byakozwe nitsinda ryurubyiruko (FPR) rwarangije Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994 <ref>{{Cite web |title=Archive copy |url=https://weber.edu/SocialScience/Peacebuilding_Institute.html |accessdate=2021-06-07 |archive-date=2021-05-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210513050158/https://weber.edu/SocialScience/Peacebuilding_Institute.html |deadurl=yes }}</ref> == Ihuza ryo hanze == https://www.facebook.com/NARwanda/ https://www.linkedin.com/company/never-again-rwanda/?originalSubdomain=rw https://twitter.com/narwanda?lang=en == Reba == oy5m24gh3ps71zxckmzgdorcwshprgc 0 10206 133520 133269 2026-06-30T18:05:00Z Donatha Neza 18420 Gukosora no kunoza imyandikire 133520 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dosiye:PQ1B03051.jpg|thumb|Rigoga Ruth Rwandan sport Journalism]] '''Rigoga Ruth''' ni umunyarwandakazi akaba n'umunyamakuru uvuga amakuru y'[[imikino]] mu [[Rwanda]] wamamaye cyane nkumwe mu bagore bavuga amakuru y'[[imikino]] mu [[Rwanda Nziza|Rwanda]] kuko byari bimenyereye ko amakuru y'[[imikino]] mu [[Rwanda]] avugwa n'abagabo gusa.<ref>https://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/80844/umunyamakuru-rigoga-ruth-yarushinze-n-umusirikare-ufite-ipet-80844.html</ref> == Ama Radiyo yakozeho == '''Rigoga Ruth''' yakoze ku bitangazamakuru bitandukanye byo mu Rwanda, bikorera by'umwihariko [[Kigali|i Kigali]] harimo: '''Isango Star''' ari nayo yatangiriyeho umwuga w'itangazamakuru nyuma aza kwibanda ku gukora mu ishami ry'amakuru y'imikino mu mwaka wa 2010 na 2012, aho yavuye ajya gukora kuri '''KFM-Kigali. Muri''' 2016 yagiye gukora mu ishami ry'amakuru y'imikono kuri '''Radio&TV10''' ahava ajya gukora mu kigo cy'igihugu cy'itangazamakuru mu [[Rwanda]] (RBA) mu mwaka wa 2019<ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/sports/meet-ruth-rigoga-trailblazing-female-sports-journalist-defying-odds</ref> . == Ubuzima Bwite == Taliki 10 Werurwe (03) mu mwaka 2018, nibwo umunyamakuru w'imikino Rigoga Ruth yarushinze na Liyetona Kamali Fred. <ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/sports/who-are-top-female-sports-journalists-rwanda-meet-women-runningthe-show</ref> '''Rigoga''' yize amashuri yisumbuye kuri buruse kubera gukina umupira w'amaguru, ”Rigoga. Muri icyo gihe, yahuje gukora kuri radiyo no kwiga, asoza amasomo ye ahabwa impamyabumenyi mu ishami ry'itangazamakuru muri kaminuza y’u [[Rwanda]] (UR). Mu mwaka 2012, yatewe ubwoba na 98.7 KFM nshya, radiyo yari iya Nation Media Group (NMG), ariko nyuma ihagarika ibikorwa muri Kamena (06) mu mwaka 2016. <ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/sports/who-are-top-female-sports-journalists-rwanda-meet-women-runningthe-show</ref>Nubwo yakoraga mu biganiro byari bimenyerewe nk'ibikorwa n'abagabo, Rigoga yakomeje kwigaragaza mu biganiro nk'ibyo ndetse agaragara nk'umwe mu bagore b'abahanga. Muri Kamena (06) 2019, yinjiye muri RBA aho atanga ibiganiro bibiri, "RTV Sports na Kick-off" biri mu birebwa cyane. Rigoga avuga ko bitigeze byoroha na gato, kubera ko byabaye ngombwa ko asuzugura ibintu byinshi, birimo imyumvire ya sosiyete, ibitekerezo bibi ndetse no guhuza inshingano za kibyeyi n'akazi. Avuga ko yahuye n'ibisitaza mu nzira, cyane cyane abantu bamubwira ibintu bimuhagarika umutima ariko agakomeza kugenda..<ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/sports/who-are-top-female-sports-journalists-rwanda-meet-women-runningthe-show</ref> == AMASHAKIRO; == <references /> [[Ikiciro:Wikigap]] jnpjxy648n24j1v1niryxxexxhcwh9y 0 12809 133519 133282 2026-06-30T17:41:50Z Donatha Neza 18420 Kunoza imyandikire no gukuramo ifoto itari iyabo mu kwirinda ko byayobya rubanda rusoma amakuru. 133519 wikitext text/x-wiki Ni itsinda rigizwe n'abanyarwandakazi babiri bavukana kandi b'impanga aribo NDAYISHIMIYE Angel na BAMUREKE Pamella, bakora umuziki nk'umwuga by'umwihariko injyana gakondo. == Inkomoko y'inganzo == Ange na Pamella nk'izina bakoresha ku rubyiniriro batangiye kuririmba guhera biga mu mashuri y'inshuke, aho baririmbaga mu itorero ry'umuco ry'ikigo ndetse bakomeje kuriririmbamo bageze no mu mashuri abanza. <ref>[1] [https://web.archive.org/web/20220920180918/https://mail.igihe.com/imyidagaduro/article/ange-pamella-bacyeje-abababanjirije-muri-gakondo-barimo-kayirebwa-mu-ndirimbo Ange & Pamella bacyeje abababanjirije muri Gakondo barimo Kayirebwa mu ndirimbo yabo nshya - Igihe.com]</ref><ref>[2] [https://web.archive.org/web/20220920172547/https://impuruza.net/?p=1181 Abahanzi Angel&Pamella bashyize ahagaragara indirimbo bakoranye n’icyamamare Cécile Kayirebwa - Impuruza.net]</ref> Impano yabo yo kuririmba bayitahuye ku myaka 12, igenda ibungabungwa ndetse ari nako bafashwa mu kuyikuza. Ubuhanga bwabo mu kuririmba iyii njyana byagiye bibafasha kubona ibigo by'amashuri bigaho nta kiguzi bibasabye kabikesha iyo mpano. Kugeza ubu, ni abahanzi by'umwuga ku buryo biyandikira indirimbo zabo bwite. Iyi mpano yo kuririmba bakaba bayisangije mu muryango bavukamo, dore ko nta wundi babikomoraho, ibituma bifuza kuzayiraga abazabakomokaho. <ref>[3] [https://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/98090/impanga-zahogoje-kayirebwa-urugendo-rwa-angel-na-pamella-bafitanye-amabanga-namateka-akome-98090.html Impanga zahogoje Kayirebwa! Urugendo rwa Angel na Pamella bafitanye amabanga n'amateka akomeye - VIDEO - Inyarwanda.com]</ref> == Ibindi bikorwa == Ange nubwo akora umuziki, ariko abifatanya no gukora ibijyanye n'imideri, aho afite inzu y'imideri yitwa Hodan Fashion ijya inabambika igihe bari gufata amwe mu mashusho y'indirimbo zabo.<ref>[4] [https://www.newtimes.co.rw/entertainment/ange-and-pamela-twins-blazing-gakondo-music Ange and Pamela: The twins blazing Gakondo music - Newtimes.co.rw]</ref><ref>[5] [https://www.kigalitoday.com/imyidagaduro/muzika/article/ange-na-pamela-bahimbiye-indirimbo-abahanzi-ba-gakondo-babazamuye Ange na Pamela bahimbiye indirimbo abahanzi ba gakondo babazamuye - Kigalitoday.com]</ref> == Aho wakura ibihangano byabo nuko wababona == Ange na pamella ibihangano byabo byose biboneka ku rubuga nkoranyambaga rwa YouTube unyuze ku muyoboro wabo yitwa '''[https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCkG3P9GbJjIjcTSW642OVow Angel na Pamella]''' Ukeneye kubavugisha wakifashisha uburyo bw'ikoranabuhanga bwa imeyili, ukabandikira kuri email yabo: [mailto:angelnapamellabooking@gmail.com angelnapamellabooking@gmail.com] == AMASHAKIRO; == <references /> [[Ikiciro:Entertainment]] [[Ikiciro:Gakondo]] [[Ikiciro:Rwanda]] ky8dbi9qket2pis95fdn9ybl9dw2u0d 0 12875 133521 133270 2026-06-30T18:09:43Z Donatha Neza 18420 kunoza imyandikire no gukuramo ifoto bitari bijyanye 133521 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Dosiye:Mountain in Rutsiro district, western Rwanda.jpg|thumb|Imisozi ya Rutsiro]] RUTSIRO FC ni ikipe y'umupira w'amaguru, ifite icyicaro mu [[Intara y'Uburengerazuba|Ntara y’Iburengerazuba]], [[Akarere ka Rutsiro]]. Iyi kipe iri mu nshingano z'aka karere kandi ikina mu mikino ya shampiona itegurwa na [[FERWAFA]].<ref>https://www.kigalitoday.com/imikino-11/football/article/rayon-sports-itsinze-rutsiro-fc-ku-munota-wa-nyuma</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://igihe.com/serivisi/special-pages/live-sports/article/live-as-kigali-yakiriye-rutsiro-fc-muri-shampiyona-amafoto |title=Archive copy |access-date=2022-09-21 |archive-date=2022-09-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220921114538/https://igihe.com/serivisi/special-pages/live-sports/article/live-as-kigali-yakiriye-rutsiro-fc-muri-shampiyona-amafoto |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[Dosiye:RutsiroDist.png|center|thumb|Aho Rutsiro FC ibarizwa]] == AMASHAKIRO; == [[Ikiciro:Imikino (Rwanda)]] [[Ikiciro:Amakipe]] 6ll051v0swkqtn9m21a6zxuozhbb18f 0 14468 133518 133288 2026-06-30T17:25:30Z Donatha Neza 18420 kunoza imuandikire no kongeramo amakuru mashya 133518 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Ayanone Solange'''   ni umunyarwanda umaze imyaka isaga 30 mu mwuga w'itangazamakuru. Ayanone Solange  ni umuyobozi w’ikigega cy’iterambere ry’abanyamakuru MDF, akaba n'umuyobozi w'ikigo gikora ibijyanye n’itangazamakuru AFRI-MEDIA LTD ndetse akaba umwe mu bagize inama y'ubutegetsi y'ikigo cy'igihugu cy'itangazamakuru-RBA. Yakoreye ibitangazamakuru mpuzamahanga n’ibyo mu Rwanda birimo ORINFOR ari nayo yatangiriyemo uy mwuga. Ni umwe kandi mu batangije Isango star agitangaho ibganiro , haba kuri Radio cyangwa televiziy ya ISANGO TV. Solange Ayanone usanzwe atanga amahugurwa yo gufasha Abanyamakuru kwimenyerreza umwuga w'itangazamakuru ndetse rimwe na rimwe akaba abikora ku buntu kugira ngo ababishaka bakore neza akazi k’itangazamakuru mu Rwanda no ku isi.<ref>https://lecanape.rw/une-femme-doit-etre-competitive-sur-le-marche-de-lemploi-solange-ayanone/</ref><ref>https://bwiza.com/?_Solange-Ayanone_</ref><ref>https://www.ktpress.rw/2018/08/condom-or-no-condom-is-abstinence-still-relevant/</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rwandajournalists.com/about-us/our-executive-committee/ |title=Archive copy |access-date=2023-03-01 |archive-date=2023-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230304151227/http://www.rwandajournalists.com/about-us/our-executive-committee/ |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>https://www.igihe.com/amakuru/article/politiki-igenga-itangazamakuru-mu-rwanda-igiye-kuvugururwa-nyuma-y-imyaka-11</ref><ref>https://umuryango.rw/imyidagaduro/article/umuryango-wa-mwiseneza-josiane-wiyemeje-kumukorera-ibirori-bikomeye</ref><ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/58390/National/rgac-releases-110-million-to-support-civil-society</ref><ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvYz5odADq4</ref> == Mu itangazamakuru == Ayanone Solange '''y'''akundaga kumva Radio Rwanda, hamwe n'abatangazaga amakuru, ndetse bagakora ibiganiro akunda maze barabimukundisha. Nyuma yo kurangiza amashuri yisumbuye muri 1991, yagize amahirwe bitewe n'uko umuyobozi wa ORINFOR w'icyo gihe, (ubu ni RBA - Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe itangazamakuru mu Rwanda ) yari umwarimu we mu mashuri yisumbuye. Ayanone yagiye ku biro bya ORINFOR amubwira ko yifuza kuba umunyamakuru. Maze amusa kumuha amahirwe yo kwimenyereza umwuga w'itangazamakuru kugirango abone ubumenyi mu bijyanye nabyo, cyane ko yari yarize ibijyanye n'ibaruramari. Icyifuzo cye cyarakiriwe, kuva ubwo yinjira mu itangazamakuru yimenyereza kuri Radio Rwanda muri 1992 ahamara amezi atandatu. Bamaze kubona ko ashoboye, ubuyobozi bwamuhaye amasezerano ya burundi nk'umukozi, maze atangirira ku muyoboro wa kabiri wa Radio Rwanda, yibanda cyane ku ndimi z'amahanga zirimo Igifaransa n'Icyongereza. Yinjira mu mwuga w'itangazamakuru, Ayanone yari afite imyaka 23 y'amavuko . <ref>https://www.newtimes.co.rw/article/9115/news/women/how-ayanone-gained-foothold-in-rwandas-male-dominated-media-industry</ref> == Amashakiro == [[Ikiciro:Siporo]] [[Ikiciro:Abanyamakuru ba siporo]] [[Ikiciro:Abanyamakuru]] <references /> [[Ikiciro:Umunyamakurukazi]] 6r2l8b4rn4t8owrc90c4514kuw0sjup