ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ satwiki https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AC%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B_%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.10 first-letter ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱫ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟᱣᱤᱠᱤ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ ᱪᱷᱟᱸᱪ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ ᱜᱚᱸᱲᱚᱸ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ TimedText TimedText talk ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ Event Event talk 0 1208 193625 175957 2026-07-08T13:10:27Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193625 wikitext text/x-wiki {| class="wikitable floatright" style="width: 200px" |- | colspan="2" | <gallery caption="ᱮᱨᱱᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ" widths="448" heights="600"> File:Ernest Rutherford 1892.jpg|* Age at 21 </gallery> |- ! ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ !! ᱮᱨᱱᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ |- ! colspan="3" style="background: #00FA1A;" | ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ |- ! ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ | ᱓᱐ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱘᱗᱑ |- !ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ | ᱑᱙ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱓᱗ |- ! colspan="4" style="background: #00FA1A;" |ᱮᱱᱮᱢ |- ! colspan="5" | Discovery of alpha and beta radioactivity *Discovery of atomic nucleus (Rutherford model) *Rutherford scattering *Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy *Discovery of proton *Rutherford (unit) *Coining the term 'artificial disintegration' |- !ᱥᱩᱦᱤ | <gallery widths="300" heights="100"> File:Ernest rutherford sig.jpg </gallery> |} '''ᱮᱨᱱᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ''' ᱫᱚ ''ᱱᱤᱣ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱸᱰ'' ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢᱤᱡ '''ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ''' (British) [[ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] (physicist) ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ '''ᱱᱭᱩᱠᱞᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ''' (nuclear physics) ᱨᱩᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱾ <ref name="eb"> cite web|url = http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/514229/Ernest-Rutherford-Baron-Rutherford-of-Nelson-of-Cambridge|title = Ernest Rutherford, Baron Rutherford of Nelson|work = Encyclopædia Britannica</ref> [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica ᱮᱱᱠᱞᱚᱯᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱨᱩᱴᱟᱱᱤᱠᱟ] ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ (experimentalist) ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟᱭ [[ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱮᱞ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱟᱰᱮ]] (᱑᱗᱙᱒-᱑᱘᱖᱗) ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱫᱚ '''ᱨᱮᱰᱤᱭᱚ-ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱵᱽ''' ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-life ᱟᱫᱷᱟ ᱡᱤᱵᱚᱱ] ᱡᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱫᱼᱮ ᱯᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱪᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱮᱞᱮᱢᱮᱸᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱭᱩᱠᱞᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱟᱸᱥᱢᱩᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱡᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_decay ᱟᱞᱯᱷᱟ] ᱟᱨ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_particle ᱵᱤᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱰᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ] ᱾ <ref name=rutherford.org.nz>cite web|last=Campbell|first=John|title=Rutherford – A Brief Biography|url=http://www.rutherford.org.nz/biography.htm|work=Rutherford.org.nz|accessdate=4{{Dead link|date=October 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} March 2013</ref><ref>Cite journal | doi = 10.1080/14786440808636511| title = XXIV.Spectrum of the radium emanation| journal = Philosophical Magazine |series=Series 6| volume = 16| issue = 92| pages = 313| year = 1908| last1 = Rutherford | first1 = E.| last2 = Royds | first2 = T.</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McGill_University McGill University] ᱨᱮ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱑᱙᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ==ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ== '''ᱮᱨᱱᱮᱥᱴ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ''' ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱘᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ, ᱢᱤᱫ [[ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ]] ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ '''ᱡᱮᱢᱥ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ''' ᱟᱨ ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ '''ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱷᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱯᱥᱚᱱ''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱯᱟᱛ ᱡᱮᱢᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ '''ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱟᱸᱰ''' ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ '''ᱱᱩᱣ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱸᱰ''' ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱮᱸᱜᱟᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱛᱢᱚᱱ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱫᱚ '''ᱦᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱠ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ''' ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱼᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ '''ᱱᱮᱞᱥᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ''' ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ '''ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ''' ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱑᱘᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ [[ᱡᱮ. ᱡᱮ. ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱯᱥᱚᱱ]] ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ McGill University ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱚᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱮᱜᱼᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱐᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱣᱠᱞᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱨᱟᱭ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱞᱮᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱑᱙᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ==ᱯᱟᱛᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱟᱨ== [[File:Gold foil experiment conclusions.svg|thumb|Gold foil experiment conclusions]] ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱱᱚᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱛᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ '''ᱦᱟᱨᱱᱥ ᱜᱤᱜᱚᱨ''' ᱟᱨ '''ᱮᱨᱱᱮᱥᱴ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱰᱮᱱ''' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱑᱙᱐᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ '''ᱟᱴᱚᱢ''' (atom) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱭᱩᱠᱞᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱜ-ᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱞᱯᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱡᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutherford_model ᱨᱚᱫᱚᱨᱯᱷᱚᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱣᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱪᱤ, ᱛᱤᱢᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱞᱯᱷᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱛᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱲᱵᱩᱝ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱢᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱢᱤᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ== [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford Ernest Rutherford] ==ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * [http://www.aip.org/history/exhibits/rutherford/ Biography and web exhibit] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160730205247/https://www.aip.org/history/exhibits/rutherford/ |date=2016-07-30 }} from the American Institute of Physics * [http://nobelprize.org/chemistry/laureates/1908/rutherford-bio.html Biography] from Nobel prize official website * [http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1908/rutherford-lecture.html Nobel Lecture] ''The Chemical Nature of the Alpha Particles from Radioactive Substances'' * "Radioactive change", Rutherford & Soddy article (1903), online and analyzed on ''[http://www.bibnum.education.fr/physique/radioactivite/la-transformation-radioactive Bibnum]'' * [http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/museum/rutherford_museum.htm The Rutherford Museum] * [http://www.rutherford.org.nz Rutherford Scientist Supreme] * [https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aso/databank/entries/bpruth.html Profile from American Public Broadcasting Service] * [http://www.nzedge.com/heroes/rutherford.html Profile from The New Zealand Edge] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302102542/http://www.nzedge.com/heroes/rutherford.html |date=2009-03-02 }} * [http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx?browse=people/Rutherford,+Ernest Annotated bibliography for Ernest Rutherford from the Alsos Digital Library for Nuclear Issues] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060516135217/http://alsos.wlu.edu/qsearch.aspx?browse=people%2FRutherford%2C+Ernest |date=2006-05-16 }} * [http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/rutherford-sir-ernest/1 Biography] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111203225115/http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/rutherford-sir-ernest/1 |date=2011-12-03 }} in 1966 ''An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand'' * [http://www.rutherfordjournal.com/article010112.html Rutherford at Canterbury University College] from The Rutherford Journal * [http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=3566551 Rutherford's Timebomb] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180402035618/http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=3566551 |date=2018-04-02 }} Article on Rutherford's contribution to dating the Age of the Earth (NZ Herald, 19 May 2004) * [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/inourtime_20040219.shtml BBC Radio 4: ''In Our Time – Rutherford''] * [http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/media/photo/ernest-rutherford-stamp Ernest Rutherford NZ Post stamp, 2008] – includes link to short biography and other sources (NZHistory.net.nz) ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== [[Category:!Main category]] 3plen1yoda7txihdn2x0ck8byhqeg5k 14 1651 193643 135905 2026-07-08T15:55:28Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193643 wikitext text/x-wiki ''ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱚᱨᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ᱾'' m1qgrels367knxxr5mbo53m1uwljlhq 2 2997 193709 176181 2026-07-09T03:53:18Z Albetudu 1096 193709 wikitext text/x-wiki __NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__ <div style="background-color: #E0FFFF; border: solid 1px #00a5ff; padding: 1em;"> [[File:Albetus tudu santali wikipedia user member bangladesh.jpg|thumb|Albetus tudu santali wikipedia user member bangladesh]] [[File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg|thumb|Flag of Bangladesh]] <div class="usermessage">''' ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ [[{{CURRENTDAY}}]] [[{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}]] ([[{{CURRENTDAYNAME}}]]), [[{{CURRENTYEAR}}]]'''</div> {{#babel:sat|en|hin|or}} Name - Albetus Tudu From:- Dinajpur, Rangpur Country:- Bangladesh albetustudu95@gmail.com ''ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ'' ᱤᱧᱟᱹᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ, ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ [[Albetudu|ᱟᱞᱵᱮᱛᱩᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]], ᱤᱧᱟᱹᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱚᱢᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱟᱢᱵᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ, [[ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱚᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ|ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱚᱛᱤᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱸᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱸᱡᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ]] ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ [[ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱹᱱᱟᱺᱧ᱾ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱬᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱤᱱᱟᱸᱧᱟᱸ᱾ᱟᱨ ᱤᱧ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱤᱱᱟᱸᱧᱟᱸ᱾ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱜᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱝᱜᱮ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱱᱟᱸᱧ᱾ ff61crbj9ip7bq05hfjww5wvqt5xn79 12 3088 193800 176037 2026-07-09T11:53:48Z Sdiabhon Sdiamhon 1894 193800 wikitext text/x-wiki {{᱑}}&nbsp;&nbsp;<u><big>'''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱠᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱴᱟᱵᱟ?'''</big></u> [[File:Santali keyboard selection.png|left|300px|link=]] {{ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Ramjit Tudu/ᱴᱤᱰᱟᱹᱜ}} ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱴᱷᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱥᱟ ᱞᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ [[File:WMF-Agora-Input settings-000000.svg|30px|link=]] ᱟᱭᱠᱚᱱ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ {{ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Ramjit Tudu/ᱴᱤᱰᱟᱹᱜ}} ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ '''Sarjom baha''' ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱱ ᱢᱮ ᱾ {{ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Ramjit Tudu/ᱴᱤᱰᱟᱹᱜ}} ᱱᱤᱛᱮᱢ ᱠᱚᱴᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ {{clear}} ---- {{᱒}}&nbsp;&nbsp;<u><big>'''ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱠᱤᱵᱚᱨᱰ ᱨᱮ'''</big></u> {{ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Ramjit Tudu/ᱴᱤᱰᱟᱹᱜ}} '''ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ''' ᱠᱤᱵᱚᱨᱰ ᱱᱚᱠᱥᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ [[File:Sarjom_baha_input_method.svg|center|600px]] {| style="color: white; background-color: #43C6DB; width: 100%; font-family: sans-serif;" | colspan="2" | <center><big>'''Numerals'''</big></center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #f9ed09;"| <center>'''Output'''</center> | style="background-color: #020202;"| <center>'''᱑'''</center> | style="background-color: #0c0c0b;"| <center>'''᱒'''</center> | style="background-color: #161515;"| <center>'''᱓'''</center> | style="background-color: #201f1f;"| <center>'''᱔'''</center> | style="background-color: #2a2928;"| <center>'''᱕'''</center> | style="background-color: #343232;"| <center>'''᱖'''</center> | style="background-color: #3e3c3c;"| <center>'''᱗'''</center> | style="background-color: #484645;"| <center>'''᱘'''</center> | style="background-color: #52504f;"| <center>'''᱙'''</center> | style="background-color: #5c5958;"| <center>'''᱐'''</center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #7a7675;"| <center>'''Input'''</center> | style="background-color: #020202;"| <center>'''1'''</center> | style="background-color: #0c0c0b;"| <center>'''2'''</center> | style="background-color: #161515;"| <center>'''3'''</center> | style="background-color: #201f1f;"| <center>'''4'''</center> | style="background-color: #2a2928;"| <center>'''5'''</center> | style="background-color: #343232;"| <center>'''6'''</center> | style="background-color: #3e3c3c;"| <center>'''7'''</center> | style="background-color: #484645;"| <center>'''8'''</center> | style="background-color: #52504f;"| <center>'''9'''</center> | style="background-color: #5c5958;"| <center>'''0'''</center> |- | colspan="2" | <center><big>'''Letters'''</big></center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''Output'''</center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱻ''' (ᱨᱮᱞᱟ)<br/>'''ᱧ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>ᱣ </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱮ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱨ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱛ''' <br/>'''ᱴ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱭ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱩ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''᱾''' (''ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ'')<br/>'''ᱤ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱳ''' <br/>'''ᱚ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱯ''' </center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #7a7675;"| <center>'''Input'''</center> | style="background-color: #020202;"| <center>'''Q'''(<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''q''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #0c0c0b;"| <center>'''w'''</center> | style="background-color: #161515;"| <center>'''e'''</center> | style="background-color: #201f1f;"| <center>'''R'''</center> | style="background-color: #2a2928;"| <center>'''T''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''t''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #343232;"| <center>'''y'''</center> | style="background-color: #3e3c3c;"| <center>'''u'''</center> | style="background-color: #484645;"| <center>'''I''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''i''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #52504f;"| <center>'''O''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''o''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #5c5958;"| <center>'''p'''</center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''Output'''</center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱟ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱥ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱫ''' <br/>'''ᱰ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱝ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱜ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱷ''' <br/>'''ᱦ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱡ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱠ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''᱿''' (''ᱵᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ'')<br/>'''ᱞ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱺ''' (<small>''ᱢᱩ-ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱞᱟᱹ''</small>)</center> |- | style="width: 10%; width: 10%; background-color: #7a7675;"| <center>'''Input'''</center> | style="background-color: #020202;"| <center>'''a'''</center> | style="background-color: #0c0c0b;"| <center>'''s'''</center> | style="background-color: #161515;"| <center>'''D''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''d''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #201f1f;"| <center>'''f'''</center> | style="background-color: #2a2928;"| <center>'''g'''</center> | style="background-color: #343232;"| <center>'''H''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''h''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #3e3c3c;"| <center>'''j'''</center> | style="background-color: #484645;"| <center>'''k'''</center> | style="background-color: #52504f;"| <center>'''L''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''l''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #5c5958;"| <center>'''ᱺ''' (<small>''colon''</small>)</center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''Output'''</center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱼ''' (''ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱠᱟ'')<br/>'''ᱲ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱽ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱪ''' <br/>ᱪ </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱶ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱵ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱸ''' (''ᱢᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ'')<br/>'''ᱱ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱬ''' <br/>'''ᱢ''' </center> | style="background-color: #558000;"| <center>'''ᱹ''' (<small>''ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱞᱟᱹ ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ''</small>)</center> |- | style="width: 10%; background-color: #7a7675;"| <center>'''Input'''</center> | style="background-color: #020202;"| <center>'''Z''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''z''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #0c0c0b;"| <center>'''x'''</center> | style="background-color: #161515;"| <center>'''C''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''c''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #201f1f;"| <center>'''v'''</center> | style="background-color: #2a2928;"| <center>'''b'''</center> | style="background-color: #343232;"| <center>'''N''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''n''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #3e3c3c;"| <center>'''M''' (<small>''caps''</small>)<br/>'''m''' (<small>''small''</small>)</center> | style="background-color: #484645;"| <center>'''.''' (<small>''dot/full stop''</small>)</center> |} {{clear}} ------- {{᱒}}&nbsp;&nbsp;<u><big>'''ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱚ'''</big></u> {{ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Ramjit Tudu/ᱴᱤᱰᱟᱹᱜ}} ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱚᱴᱟᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱠᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱾ {| class="wikitable" ! style="background-color:#ffe41c;" | ᱚᱞ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ (output) ! Input ! style="background-color:#24f918;" |ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ (desciption) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''ᱸ''' (ᱢᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ) | N | N (caps N) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''ᱹ''' (ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱞᱟᱹ ᱴᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ) | . | . (full stop) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''ᱺ''' (ᱢᱩ-ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱞᱟᱹ) | : | : (colon) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''ᱻ''' (ᱨᱮᱞᱟ) | Q | Q (caps Q) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''ᱼ''' (ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱠᱟ) | Z | Z (caps Z) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''ᱽ''' (ᱚᱦᱚᱫ) | x, X | x, X |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''᱾''' (ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | I | I (caps I) |- | style="background-color:#38fff8;" | '''᱿''' (ᱵᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | L | L (caps L) |} 3e5jdsqyylwvonaru3qo7942j8abnh0 0 7793 193652 130777 2026-07-08T17:02:43Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193652 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Use British English|date=October 2012}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2012}} {{Infobox settlement <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> | name =ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | native_name = | native_name_lang = as | settlement_type = [[Districts of Assam|ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_seal = | image_shield = | image_map = Assam Bongaigaon locator map.svg | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | coordinates = {{coord|26.4667|N|90.5667|E|type:adm3rd_source:itwiki|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_type1 = [[States of India|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱟᱥᱟᱢ]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Divisions of Assam|ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Lower Assam Division|ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ]] | established_title = | established_date = | seat_type = Headquarters | seat = [[Bongaigaon|ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ]] | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> | area_total_km2 = 976 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 738,804 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +05:30 | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-AS]] | website = {{URL|http://bongaigaon.gov.in/}} }} '''ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ''' (ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ:ˈbɒŋgaɪˌgãʊ) ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱱᱟᱠᱷᱟ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱥᱜ [[ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ]]ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭ ᱜᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱛᱮ 2,510&nbsp;km² ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱜᱳᱞᱯᱟᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱳᱠᱨᱟᱡᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱑᱘᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ <ref name='Statoids'>{{cite web | url = http://www.statoids.com/yin.html | title = Districts of India | accessdate = 2011-10-11 | last = Law | first = Gwillim | date = 25 September 2011 | work = Statoids}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱛᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ [[ᱪᱤᱨᱟᱸᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ <ref name='Statoids'/> ==ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ== ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ {{convert|1724|km2|sqmi}}ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ,<ref name="Reference Annual">{{cite book|title=India 2010: A Reference Annual|last1=Srivastava, Dayawanti et al. (ed.)|publisher=Additional Director General, Publications Division, [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)]], [[Government of India]]|year=2010|isbn=978-81-230-1617-7|edition=54th|location=New Delhi, India|pages=1116|chapter=States and Union Territories: Assam: Government}}<!--| accessdate = 2011-10-11 --></ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ [[En:Réunion|ᱨᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱳᱸ]] ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ.<ref name='Islands'>{{cite web | url = http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm | title = Island Directory Tables: Islands by Land Area | accessdate = 2011-10-11 | date = 18 February 1998 | publisher = [[United Nations Environment Program]] | quote = Réunion 2,535km2 | archive-date = 1 December 2015 | archive-url = https://archive.ph/20151201081219/http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱟ, ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱚᱢᱷᱚᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱬ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱠᱨᱟᱡᱷᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱵᱷᱤᱲᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱠᱳ ᱯᱟᱨᱠ,ᱵᱟᱜᱷᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽᱨᱤ, ᱪᱟ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱨᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱜᱷᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮᱵᱟᱭᱤᱡ ᱠᱩᱠᱢᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱜᱷᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨᱤ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱜᱷᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱠᱢᱩ ᱴᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱤᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮᱵᱟᱭᱤᱡ ᱠᱩᱠᱢᱩ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱟᱛᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱞᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾{{citation needed|date= November 2019}} ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱰᱟ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ᱚᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽᱨᱤ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ== ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[En:Districts of India|᱖᱔᱐]] ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ [[En:Poverty in India|ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮᱫᱼᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ <ref name=brgf/>ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱑ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱼᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ (BRGF) ᱛᱩᱞᱩᱡ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱜᱮᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ<ref name=brgf>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj |date=8 September 2009 |title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme |publisher=National Institute of Rural Development |url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |accessdate=27 September 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405033402/http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |archivedate=5 April 2012 |df=dmy }}</ref> ==ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ== ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱱᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱵᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ,ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ[[En:Bijni|ᱵᱤᱡᱱᱤ]] ᱟᱨ [[North Salmara|ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟ]]᱾᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱺᱝᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱟᱜ (ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱡᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ) ᱪᱤᱨᱟᱸᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱳᱰᱳᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱴᱮᱨᱤᱴᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱣᱱᱥᱤᱞ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱡᱚᱞᱜᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ [[En:Assam Legislative Assembly|ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]] ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ : ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ,ᱵᱤᱡᱱᱤ, [[En:Abhayapuri North (Assembly constituency)|ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ]], ᱟᱨ ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱾ ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱰᱩᱞ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="ceo1">{{cite web|title=List of Assembly Constituencies showing their Revenue & Election District wise break – up|url=http://ceoassam.nic.in/Gen_Informations/2.1%20-%20DEOs%20wise%20ACs%20breakup.pdf|publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Assam website|accessdate=26 September 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120322074811/http://ceoassam.nic.in/Gen_Informations/2.1%20-%20DEOs%20wise%20ACs%20breakup.pdf|archivedate=22 March 2012|df=dmy-all}}</ref> ᱵᱤᱡᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ[[En:Kokrajhar (Lok Sabha constituency)|ᱠᱳᱠᱨᱟᱡᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ,ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱨᱮᱡ ᱮᱱ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱳᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ [[En:Barpeta (Lok Sabha constituency)|ᱵᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱟ ᱞᱳᱠᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱰᱮᱨ ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾.<ref name="ceo2">{{cite web|title=List of Assembly Constituencies showing their Parliamentary Constituencies wise break – up|url=http://ceoassam.nic.in/Gen_Informations/2.2%20-%20PC-wise%20LAC%20breakup.pdf|publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Assam website|accessdate=26 September 2011|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120322074903/http://ceoassam.nic.in/Gen_Informations/2.2%20-%20PC-wise%20LAC%20breakup.pdf|archivedate=22 March 2012|df=dmy-all}}</ref> ==ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥᱟᱹᱵ== [[En:2011 census of India|᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱮᱞᱥᱚᱝ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱗᱓᱘,᱘᱐᱔ [[En:Demographics of India|ᱦᱚᱲ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ,<ref name=districtcensus>{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref> ᱱᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ [[En:Guyana|ᱜᱩᱭᱟᱱᱟ ]] ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟ <ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate = 2011-10-01 | quote = Guyana 744,768 | archive-date = 27 September 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110927165947/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> or the US state of [[En:Alaska|ᱟᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟ]]ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php |title=2010 Resident Population Data |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-09-30 |quote=Alaska 710,231 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110101090833/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php |archivedate=1 January 2011 |df=dmy }}</ref> ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[En:Districts of India|᱖᱔᱐]])ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱙᱖ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=districtcensus/> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱔᱒᱕ ᱦᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=districtcensus/> ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ᱼ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱱᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[Family planning in India|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱰ]] ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙ᱹ᱕᱘% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name=districtcensus/> [[En:sex ratio|ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱙᱖᱑ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name=districtcensus/> ᱟᱨ [[En:Literacy in India|ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ]] ᱫᱚ ᱗᱐ᱹ᱔᱔% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name=districtcensus/> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ᱢᱩᱥᱞᱟᱹᱠᱚ ᱕᱐ᱹ᱒᱒% (᱓᱗᱑,᱐᱓᱓), ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱓᱕᱙᱑᱔᱕(᱔᱘ᱹ᱖%)ᱵᱷᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ <ref>{{cite web|title=Religious demography of Assam Census 2011|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW18C-01%20MDDS.XLS|accessdate=26 Feb 2018}}</ref>{{historical populations|11=᱑᱙᱐᱑|12=64,439|13=᱑᱙᱑᱑|14=83,731|15=᱑᱙᱒᱑|16=1,06,292|17=᱑᱙᱓᱑|18=1,23,233|19=᱑᱙᱔᱑|20=1,41,686|21=᱑᱙᱕᱑|22=1,54,878|23=᱑᱙᱖᱑|24=2,29,353|25=᱑᱙᱗᱑|26=3,15,082|27=᱑᱙᱙᱗|28=4,97,962|29=᱒᱐᱐᱑|30=6,12,665|31=᱒᱐᱑᱑|32=7,38,804|percentages=pagr|footnote=ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=middle}} ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * [http://bongaigaon.gov.in/ ᱵᱳᱝᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110829083245/http://bongaigaon.gov.in/ |date=29 August 2011 }} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] dlx288t76mq9ybn4cha8pxmuu3n1h6a 0 13944 193631 70626 2026-07-08T15:17:22Z MT731 2184 193631 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jamshedpur at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱮᱫ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] g4o04vt7dch5wtbk6mrunm7urqm455g 193635 193631 2026-07-08T15:34:53Z MT731 2184 193635 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jamshedpur at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] hrd8ny5n4pe17cmqqa61ezrwq1miuup 193644 193635 2026-07-08T16:06:06Z MT731 2184 193644 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Jamshedpur at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] 4npx22cvpqm9uz0lmz96202twess1my 193647 193644 2026-07-08T16:51:18Z MT731 2184 193647 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] 5i6totbgwl9rls8tjntqnatwc8pqmkc 193704 193647 2026-07-09T00:40:06Z MT731 2184 193704 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] qis9hi4dc0sjzofv2itcaa96w2nwsbj 193705 193704 2026-07-09T00:57:29Z MT731 2184 193705 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] c5vcgqyvyfs4n4w8w0l7pxvr347c7f0 193706 193705 2026-07-09T01:34:37Z MT731 2184 193706 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ THCM (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ TELCON) ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ]] ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] (᱔᱐% ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] (᱖᱐%) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭᱰᱨᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱮᱠᱥᱠᱟᱵᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱮᱪᱥᱤᱮᱢ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱮᱠᱚᱲ<ref>{{Cite web|title=TELCON|url=http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006084547/http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|archive-date=6 October 2007|access-date=28 June 2010}}</ref> ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] aje5u6z0utyruh4cmw4vb35nqayq2ci 193749 193706 2026-07-09T07:22:19Z MT731 2184 193749 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ THCM (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ TELCON) ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ]] ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] (᱔᱐% ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] (᱖᱐%) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭᱰᱨᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱮᱠᱥᱠᱟᱵᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱮᱪᱥᱤᱮᱢ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱮᱠᱚᱲ<ref>{{Cite web|title=TELCON|url=http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006084547/http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|archive-date=6 October 2007|access-date=28 June 2010}}</ref> ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ== ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. (ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ) ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱑᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |title=BOC |access-date=25 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100301181420/http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |archive-date=1 March 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱤᱣᱤᱰ ᱟᱠᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ, ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱸᱥ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] eb4zhc4pwzcrkcdgyj0or7z3f8fcdwn 193751 193749 2026-07-09T07:36:47Z MT731 2184 /* ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ */ 193751 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ THCM (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ TELCON) ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ]] ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] (᱔᱐% ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] (᱖᱐%) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭᱰᱨᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱮᱠᱥᱠᱟᱵᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱮᱪᱥᱤᱮᱢ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱮᱠᱚᱲ<ref>{{Cite web|title=TELCON|url=http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006084547/http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|archive-date=6 October 2007|access-date=28 June 2010}}</ref> ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ== ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. (ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ) ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱑᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |title=BOC |access-date=25 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100301181420/http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |archive-date=1 March 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱤᱣᱤᱰ ᱟᱠᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ, ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱸᱥ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱮᱠᱥᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱚᱭᱚᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱴᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱥᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="telegraphindia.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061117/asp/jamshedpur/story_7013877.asp |title=The Telegraph - Calcutta : Jamshedpur |website=www.telegraphindia.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024091725/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061117/asp/jamshedpur/story_7013877.asp |archive-date=2012-10-24}}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ljdenenhhek4y1l25tnious083ferua 193762 193751 2026-07-09T08:53:03Z MT731 2184 /* ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ */ 193762 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ THCM (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ TELCON) ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ]] ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] (᱔᱐% ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] (᱖᱐%) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭᱰᱨᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱮᱠᱥᱠᱟᱵᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱮᱪᱥᱤᱮᱢ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱮᱠᱚᱲ<ref>{{Cite web|title=TELCON|url=http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006084547/http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|archive-date=6 October 2007|access-date=28 June 2010}}</ref> ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ== ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. (ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ) ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱑᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |title=BOC |access-date=25 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100301181420/http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |archive-date=1 March 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱤᱣᱤᱰ ᱟᱠᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ, ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱸᱥ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱮᱠᱥᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱚᱭᱚᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱴᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱥᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="telegraphindia.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061117/asp/jamshedpur/story_7013877.asp |title=The Telegraph - Calcutta : Jamshedpur |website=www.telegraphindia.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024091725/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061117/asp/jamshedpur/story_7013877.asp |archive-date=2012-10-24}}</ref> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱑᱘᱐᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱑᱔᱔᱘ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱜᱮᱥ (ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱳᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ) ᱮ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱯᱨᱮᱠᱥᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱩᱥᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱤᱱ]] ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="telegraphindia.com"/> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] 835d5ycf26bm29v8gcdytcdalu1vwdk 193764 193762 2026-07-09T09:03:47Z MT731 2184 193764 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ}} [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱣᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱥᱣᱟᱨᱜᱤᱭ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱡᱤ ᱱᱩᱥᱚᱨᱣᱟᱱᱡᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱢᱟᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱮᱢᱯᱷᱮᱥᱤᱥ ᱮᱢ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱚᱠᱟᱨᱚ]], [[ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱟᱭ]] ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱸᱪᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱮᱸᱰᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱰᱮᱵᱽᱞᱚᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ, ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ, ᱵᱤᱡᱽᱞᱤ, ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ, ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱤᱱᱡᱤᱱ, ᱴᱤᱱ-ᱯᱞᱮᱴ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱪᱷᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ== [[File:Tata Steel at Night.jpg|thumb|ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) -''' [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ/ᱠᱟᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱟᱭᱨᱚᱱ ᱮᱸᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ) ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱬᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱩᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑/᱕ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱭᱱᱮᱢᱤᱠᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱯᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=30&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱠᱳᱨᱰ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱷᱟᱱᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tatasteel.com/UserNewsRoom/usershowcontent.aspx?id=28&type=Awards&REFERER=http://www.tatasteel.com/media/awards-and-recognitions.asp|title = Tata Group Corporate Profile & Company Overview}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱠᱷᱱᱟᱹᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱰᱮᱢᱤᱱᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱾ ==ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱵᱟᱭᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱟᱨᱤ== [[File:N-type buildings in Telco Colony.jpg|thumb|ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱣᱩᱱᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾]] ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱨᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱮᱱᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱠᱚᱞᱳᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱟᱭᱜᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ THCM (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ TELCON) ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ]] ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] (᱔᱐% ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ ᱠᱚᱱᱥᱴᱨᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] (᱖᱐%) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱞᱠᱳ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱤᱵᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱣᱟᱨᱤᱝ ᱴᱩᱞᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱭᱰᱨᱚᱞᱤᱠ ᱮᱠᱥᱠᱟᱵᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱦᱤᱴᱟᱪᱤ|ᱮᱪᱥᱤᱮᱢ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱴᱮᱠᱱᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱟᱛᱚᱱᱛᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱐ ᱮᱠᱚᱲ<ref>{{Cite web|title=TELCON|url=http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071006084547/http://www.telcon.co.in/html/SubIndex.asp?sMainPage=plants|archive-date=6 October 2007|access-date=28 June 2010}}</ref> ᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱦᱚᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ== ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. (ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ) ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱭ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱑᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |title=BOC |access-date=25 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100301181420/http://www.boc-india.com/business_area/boc_capabilities_production.php |archive-date=1 March 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱤᱣᱤᱰ ᱟᱠᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ, ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴᱨᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱸᱥ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤ.ᱳ.ᱥᱤ. ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱤᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱨᱮᱠᱥᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱭᱩᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱚᱭᱚᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ - ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱴᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ]] ᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱥᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="telegraphindia.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061117/asp/jamshedpur/story_7013877.asp |title=The Telegraph - Calcutta : Jamshedpur |website=www.telegraphindia.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024091725/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1061117/asp/jamshedpur/story_7013877.asp |archive-date=2012-10-24}}</ref> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱑᱘᱐᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱒᱕᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱮᱱ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱛᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱜᱮ ᱑᱔᱔᱘ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱜᱮᱥ (ᱚᱠᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ, ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱳᱡᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱜᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ) ᱮ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱯᱨᱮᱠᱥᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱩᱥᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱴᱤᱱ]] ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱡᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="telegraphindia.com"/> ==ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ== ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱯᱳᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱤᱱᱡᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱣᱰᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ, ᱮᱥ.ᱠᱮ.ᱰᱟᱵᱽᱞᱭᱩ. ᱥᱴᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞᱟᱨᱡᱤ ᱮᱡᱤ (ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ) ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱭ ᱤᱱᱰᱚᱥᱴᱨᱤ (ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱸᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱣᱮᱸᱴᱚᱨᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tata.com/company/profile.aspx?sectid=p1juDUy02cE= |title=Tata Group {{!}} Our businesses {{!}} Tata companies {{!}} JAMIPOL |website=www.tata.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080919060632/http://www.tata.com/company/profile.aspx?sectid=p1juDUy02cE= |archive-date=2008-09-19}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱤ-ᱥᱚᱞᱯᱩᱨᱟᱭᱤᱡᱤᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰᱥ (ᱰᱤ.ᱥᱤ.) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱮᱴᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱴᱤᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱰᱤ-ᱥᱚᱞᱯᱩᱨᱟᱭᱤᱡᱤᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱚᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱣᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱱᱥ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱔᱕᱐᱐᱐ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱰᱤ.ᱥᱤ. ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱮᱯᱟᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jamipol.com/ |title=Home |website=jamipol.com}}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ermv2gvac1zhrxbruba39br8vv4t23e 0 16130 193649 173607 2026-07-08T16:55:27Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193649 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement | name = ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ | native_name = <!-- per [[WP:INDICSRIPT]], do not add Indic script here --> | other_name = | settlement_type = ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ | image_skyline = {{Photomontage |photo1a = Burhanpur town streets - panoramio.jpg |photo2a = Shahi Qila, Burhanpur.jpg |photo2b = Asirgarh fort -Burhanpur-(Madhya Pradesh, India).JPG |photo3a = The Vanishing Point 01.jpg |photo3b = Dargaah-e-Hakimi in Burhanpur - panoramio.jpg |photo4a = Chi Chola Colony, Burhanpur, Madhya Pradesh 450331, India - panoramio.jpg |size = 240 |position = center |spacing = 3 |color = #FFFFFF |border = 0 }} | image_caption = From top, left to right: Burhanpur Town Streets, Shahi Qila, Asirgarh Fort, Jama Masjid, Dargaah-e-Hakimi, Burhanpur Train Station | nickname = | map_caption = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ | pushpin_map = India | pushpin_label_position = right | coordinates = {{coord|21.3|N|76.23|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ | subdivision_type1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ]] | subdivision_type2 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ|ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name2 = ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ | established_title = ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ | established_date = ᱑᱓᱘᱐ | leader_title = ᱢᱮᱭᱚᱨ | leader_name = ᱟᱱᱤᱞ ᱵᱷᱟᱣ ᱵᱷᱚᱥᱞᱮ | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = 181.06 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 247 | population_footnotes = <ref name="Census2011Gov"/> | population_total = 210891 | population_as_of = ᱒᱐᱑᱑ | population_density_km2 = auto | demographics_type1 = ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | demographics1_title1 = ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ | demographics1_info1 = [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ]]<ref>{{cite web|title=52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|website=Nclm.nic.in|publisher=[[Ministry of Minority Affairs]]|access-date=30 August 2019|page=45|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525141614/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|archive-date=25 May 2017}}</ref> | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +᱐᱕:᱓᱐ | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] | postal_code = ᱔᱕᱐᱓᱓᱑ | area_code_type = ᱴᱮᱞᱤᱯᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱳᱰ | area_code = (+᱙᱑) ᱗᱓᱒᱕ | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-MP]] | registration_plate = [[Vehicle registration plates of India|MP]]-68 | website = {{URL|www.burhanpur.nic.in}} | official_name = }} '''ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ [[ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱢᱟᱹᱪᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱟᱯᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ [[ᱵᱷᱚᱯᱟᱞ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱔᱐ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱒᱑᱑ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == [[File:Shah-Jahan hunting lions at Burhanpur (July 1630).jpg|thumb|left|ᱢᱩᱜᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱢᱨᱟᱴ ᱥᱟᱦᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱴᱤᱠ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱩᱵ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ (ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱖᱓᱐)]] == ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ == ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱯᱛᱤ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ== ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑᱐,᱘᱘᱖ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐᱘,᱑᱘᱗ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐᱒,᱖᱙᱙ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱖ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱩᱢᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱘,᱙᱓᱐ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱕,᱐᱓᱕ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱓,᱘᱙᱕ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔᱗,᱐᱕᱖ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱖᱙.᱗% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱓.᱓% ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱖᱕.᱙% ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱗+ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱐.᱘% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱕.᱑% ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱖.᱓% ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱮᱨ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔,᱔᱔᱐ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒,᱑᱗᱙ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱘,᱑᱑᱘ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Census2011Gov">{{cite web |title=Census of India: Burhanpur |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=567942 |website=www.censusindia.gov.in |access-date=26 October 2019}}</ref> ==ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ== ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱣᱟᱨ ᱞᱩᱢ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ NTC (ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ) ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱᱤᱝ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ, ᱜᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱤᱱ, ᱵᱞᱤᱪᱮᱰ ᱫᱷᱩᱛᱤ, ᱠᱮᱢᱵᱨᱤᱠ, ᱯᱚᱣᱟᱨᱞᱩᱢ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱢᱤᱞ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱧᱮᱞᱡᱚᱝ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ== ==ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ== ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱨᱮᱞᱣᱮ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱩᱨᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱨᱤᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱞᱜᱟᱶ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ ᱟᱦᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳᱞᱠᱟᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ]] ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{commons category}} {{Wikivoyage|ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20111120203813/http://www.burhanpurlive.com/ Burhanpur Historical City] * [https://myburhanpur.appspot.com My Burhanpur - The Historical City] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422210619/http://myburhanpur.appspot.com/ |date=2021-04-22 }} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20170829114820/http://burhanpur.nic.in/ Burhanpur Gateway to South India] * http://mptourism.com/inner-page/destination/bhurhanpur.html {{Indore Division}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱩᱨᱦᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱤᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱚᱫᱷᱭᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ]] qf1nz4pas1fux0ydrz4e4bhs5vay8wv 0 18069 193623 191783 2026-07-08T12:35:38Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193623 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ | nationality = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ | office = [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ | term_start = ᱒ ᱢᱮ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ | term_end = ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ | constituency = [[ᱯᱟᱸᱥᱤᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ|ᱯᱟᱸᱥᱤᱫᱮᱣᱟ]] | successor = ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ | predecessor = [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱛᱤᱨᱠᱤ]] | office1 = | term_start1 = | term_end1 = | predecessor1 = | successor1 = | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = | residence = | website = | spouse = | children = | party = [[ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ]] | profession = | alma_mater = | education = ᱑᱒ ᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱥ | date = | year = | signature = | bodyclass = }} '''ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱯᱷᱟᱸᱥᱤᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤᱭᱚ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱾<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/west-bengal-assembly-election-2021-full-list-of-winners/2243718/ | title=West Bengal assembly election 2021: Full list of winners | publisher=Financial Express | date=3 May 2021 | accessdate=8 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.news18.com/news/politics/phansidewa-election-result-2021-live-updates-phansidewa-winner-loser-leading-trailing-mla-margin-3695960.html | title=Phansidewa Election Result 2021 Live Updates: Durga Murmu of BJP Wins | publisher=News18 | date=2 May 2021 | accessdate=8 May 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.timesnownews.com/elections/phansidewa-west-bengal-election-result-2021 | title=Phansidewa Election Result 2021 | publisher=Times Now | accessdate=8 May 2021 | archive-date=6 May 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210506141552/https://www.timesnownews.com/elections/phansidewa-west-bengal-election-result-2021 | url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ, ᱒᱐᱒᱑]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱛᱨᱤᱱᱚᱢᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] ᱨᱮᱱ [[ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱳᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] ᱒᱗,᱗᱑᱑ ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ== [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] 6ljpqh8odskh9alz1wi1d26gapyhswu 0 19363 193645 130624 2026-07-08T16:08:32Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193645 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement <!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions --> | name = ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | native_name = | native_name_lang = as | settlement_type = [[ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛᱠᱚ|ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | image_skyline = Bhumeshwar hill.jpg | image_caption = ᱵᱷᱩᱢᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ | image_flag = | image_seal = | image_shield = | image_map = Bongaigaon in Assam (India).svg | map_caption = | pushpin_map = | coordinates = {{coord|26.4667|N|90.5667|E|type:adm3rd_source:itwiki|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ | subdivision_name = {{flag|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ}} | subdivision_type1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱮᱫ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ|ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | subdivision_name1 = [[ᱟᱥᱟᱢ]] | subdivision_type2 = ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ | subdivision_name2 = [[ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ|ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ]] | established_title = | established_date = | seat_type = ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ | seat = [[ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱣᱟᱶ]] | leader_party = | leader_title = [[ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ|ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ]] | leader_name = [[ᱵᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱟ (ᱞᱳᱠ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ)|ᱵᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱟ]] (shared with Barpeta district) | leader_title1 = [[ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ|ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ]] | leader_name1 = [[ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ (ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ)|ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ]], [[ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ (ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ)|ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ]], [[ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ (ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ)|ᱚᱵᱷᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ]] | leader_title2 = | leader_name2 = | unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> | area_total_km2 = 1093 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 738,804 | population_as_of = 2011 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | utc_offset1 = +᱐᱕:᱓᱐ | timezone1_DST = | utc_offset1_DST = | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = | iso_code = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-AS]] | website = {{URL|http://bongaigaon.gov.in/}} | official_name = | demographics_type1 = ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ | demographics1_title1 = ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ | demographics1_info1 = ᱖᱙.᱗᱔%<ref name="http">{{cite web|title=Total Population, child population in the age group 0–6, literates and literacy rates by sex: 2011|url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/data_files/as/table-2.xls|publisher=Office of The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, Government of India|access-date=15 July 2021}}</ref> | demographics1_title2 = ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ | demographics1_info2 = ᱙᱖᱖ }} '''ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ''' ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮ [[ᱟᱥᱟᱢ]] ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱰᱠᱩᱣᱟᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱐᱙᱓&nbsp;ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ^᱒ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ [[ᱜᱚᱣᱟᱞᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ|ᱜᱳᱣᱟᱞᱯᱟᱲᱟ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱚᱠᱲᱟᱡᱷᱟᱲ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name='Statoids'>{{cite web | url = http://www.statoids.com/yin.html | title = Districts of India | access-date = 2011-10-11 | last = Law | first = Gwillim | date = 25 September 2011 | work = Statoids}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱤᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name='Statoids'/> ==ᱚᱛᱱᱚᱜ== ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑,᱐᱙᱓ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ (᱔᱒᱒ ᱜᱟᱺᱴ ᱢᱤᱞ) ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ,<ref name="Reference Annual">{{cite book|title=India 2010: A Reference Annual|last1=Srivastava, Dayawanti et al. (ed.)|publisher=Additional Director General, Publications Division, [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)]], [[Government of India]]|year=2010|isbn=978-81-230-1617-7|edition=54th|location=New Delhi, India|pages=1116|chapter=States and Union Territories: Assam: Government}}<!--| access-date = 2011-10-11 --></ref> ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱞᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟ ᱾<ref name='Islands'>{{cite web | url = http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm | title = Island Directory Tables: Islands by Land Area | access-date = 2011-10-11 | date = 18 February 1998 | publisher = [[United Nations Environment Program]] | quote = Réunion 2,535km2 | archive-date = 2018-02-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180220003634/http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱟ, ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱨᱚᱦᱢᱚᱯᱩᱛᱨᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱠᱚᱬ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱠᱲᱟᱡᱷᱟᱲ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ [[ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱨᱤ== ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱕᱐ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱞᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ (ᱜᱩᱴ ᱖᱔᱐ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ) ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=brgf/> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱞᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱵᱮᱠᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱨᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱜᱨᱟᱱᱴ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱨᱚᱜᱨᱟᱢ (BRGF) ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name=brgf>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj |date=8 September 2009 |title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme |publisher=National Institute of Rural Development |url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |access-date=27 September 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405033402/http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |archive-date=5 April 2012 }}</ref> ==ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ== ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱗᱓᱘,᱘᱐᱔ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱗᱕,᱘᱑᱘ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱓᱖᱒,᱙᱘᱖ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱖᱖ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔.᱙% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱘᱕.᱑% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱘᱗.᱔% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱖᱖.᱔% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱖᱐ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱝ ᱡᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱙᱖᱗ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱙.᱗᱔% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱖᱓.᱐᱙% ᱟᱨ ᱛᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱕᱔.᱒᱖% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱜᱮᱨ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑.᱒᱑% ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒.᱕᱕% ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|title=District Census Hand Book|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB.html|website=censusindia.gov.in}}</ref> ===ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ=== {{bar box |title=ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ |titlebar=#Fcd116 |left1=ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ |right1=ᱥᱟᱭᱠᱚᱲᱟ |float=left |bars= {{bar percent|ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ |#008000|50.22}} {{bar percent|ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ|darkorange|48.61}} {{bar percent|ᱮᱴᱟᱜᱟᱜ|black|1.17}} }} ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ : [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ]] ᱓᱕᱙,᱑᱔᱕, [[ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢ]] ᱓᱗᱑,᱐᱓᱓, [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ|ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ]] ᱕,᱙᱒᱔, [[ᱥᱤᱠᱷ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ|ᱥᱤᱠᱷ]] ᱓᱘᱔, ᱵᱩᱫᱫᱷᱚ ᱒᱓᱖, ᱡᱮᱭᱱ ᱘᱗᱑ ᱾ === ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ === {{Pie chart |thumb = right |caption = ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱲᱼᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ (᱒᱐᱑᱑)<ref name="censuslang">{{cite web |title=C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Bongaigaon |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-16/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1800.XLSX |website=censusindia.gov.in |access-date=16 August 2020}}</ref> |label1 = [[ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ]] |value1 = 49.00 |color1 = gold |label2 = [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] |value2 = 43.35 |color2 = coral |label3 = [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ]] |value3 = 3.06 |color3 = orange |label4 = [[ᱨᱚᱝᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱤ]] |value4 = 1.45 |color4 = goldenrod |label5 = [[ᱵᱚᱨᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱵᱚᱨᱚ]] |value5 = 1.13 |color5 = purple |label6 = ᱮᱴᱟᱜᱟᱜ |value6 =2.01 |color6 = grey }} ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱔᱙% ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱞ [[ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱚᱥᱚᱢᱤᱭᱟ]], ᱔᱓.᱓᱕ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]], ᱓.᱐᱖% ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ]], ᱑.᱔᱖᱕% ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱵᱚᱝᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱑.᱑᱓% ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱨᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾<ref name="censuslang">{{cite web |title=C-16 Population By Mother Tongue – Bongaigaon |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-16/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1800.XLSX |website=censusindia.gov.in |access-date=16 August 2020}}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * [http://bongaigaon.gov.in/ Bongaingaon district official website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110829083245/http://bongaigaon.gov.in/ |date=2011-08-29 }} {{Geographic location | Centre = ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ | North = [[ᱪᱤᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | Northeast = | East = [[ᱵᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | Southeast = | South = [[ᱜᱚᱣᱟᱞᱯᱟᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | Southwest = [[ᱫᱷᱩᱵᱽᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] | West = | Northwest = [[ᱠᱚᱠᱲᱟᱡᱷᱟᱲ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] }} {{ᱟᱥᱟᱢ}} {{Minority Concentrated Districts in India}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱵᱜᱟᱭᱜᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ| ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱟᱥᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱚ]] 5sk5mo7up5hvos36c01slgkknizqpjr 0 20174 193653 178951 2026-07-08T17:18:40Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193653 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ '''ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ''' ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ 0f0cxbt07f66b1qp9id0itufizbxsuq 193654 193653 2026-07-08T17:19:07Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193654 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT[[ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] klkqrlht46syfcfv4ar3p1263b5a9ru 0 21609 193708 111161 2026-07-09T02:29:42Z SubasMurmu 63 193708 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox organization | name = International Association Football Federation | alt = “FIFA” written in bold blue.<!--alt text; see [[WP:ALT]]--> | image = FIFA logo without slogan.svg | image_size = 220px | caption = Logo | map = World Map FIFA.svg | map_size = 320px | founded = {{Start date and age|1904|05|21|df=y}} | founding_location = [[ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ]], [[ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ]] | type = Sports federation | extinction = <!--date of extinction, optional--> | status = <!--ad hoc, treaty, football--> | purpose = <!--focus as e.g. humanitarian, peacekeeping, etc-->Sport governance | headquarters = [[ᱡᱩᱨᱤᱠᱷ]], [[ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱟᱱᱰ]] | coords = {{Coord|47|22|53|N|8|34|28|E|region:CH-ZH_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | leader_title = [[List of presidents of FIFA|President]] | leader_name = [[Gianni Infantino]] | leader_title2 = Senior Vice-President | leader_name2 = [[Salman bin Ibrahim Al Khalifa]] <small>([[List of presidents of AFC|AFC]])</small> | leader_name3 = {{Plainlist| *{{nowrap|[[Alejandro Dominguez (football executive)|Alejandro Domínguez]] <small>([[List of presidents of CONMEBOL|CONMEBOL]])</small>}} *[[Aleksander Čeferin]] <small>([[List of presidents of UEFA|UEFA]])</small> *[[Lambert Maltock]] <small>([[List of presidents of OFC|OFC]])</small> *[[Patrice Motsepe]] <small>([[List of presidents of CAF|CAF]])</small> *[[Victor Montagliani]] <small>([[List of presidents of CONCACAF|CONCACAF]])</small> *[[Sándor Csányi (banker)|Sándor Csányi]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/committees/committee=1882019/index.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428142618/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/committees/committee=1882019/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 April 2015 |title=FIFA Committees - FIFA Council - FIFA.com |last=FIFA.com |access-date=19 December 2016}}</ref>}} | leader_title3 = Vice-Presidents | leader_title4 = Secretary General | leader_name4 = [[Fatma Samoura]] | main_organ = <!--gral. assembly, board of directors, etc-->[[FIFA Congress]] | subsidiaries = {{Plainlist| *[[Asian Football Confederation|AFC]] (Asia and Australia) *[[Confederation of African Football|CAF]] (Africa) *[[CONCACAF]] (North America) *[[CONMEBOL]] (South America) *[[Oceania Football Confederation|OFC]] (Oceania) *[[UEFA]] (Europe) }} | affiliations = [[International Olympic Committee]]<br />[[International Football Association Board]] | budget = | remarks = | native_name = '''Fédération internationale de Football Association'''<br />'''(FIFA)''' | native_name_lang = fr | size = | msize = | malt = <!--map alt text--> | mcaption = Map of the members of FIFA according to their confederation | abbreviation = FIFA<ref name="Filmcircle.com">{{cite news |url=http://filmcircle.com/federation-internationale-de-football-association/ |title=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |work=Filmcircle.com |date=11 June 2014 |access-date=11 June 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141008195647/http://filmcircle.com/federation-internationale-de-football-association/ |archive-date=8 October 2014}}</ref> | region_served = ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ | membership = [[List of men's national association football teams|᱒᱑᱑ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ]] | languages = | num_staff = 751 | num_volunteers = | website = {{url|https://www.fifa.com/|FIFA.com}} }} '''ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ''' (ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱟᱥᱤ: FIFA ᱥᱮ Fédération Internationale de Football Association) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱸᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱩᱭᱡᱟᱨᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱡᱩᱨᱤᱠᱷ]] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱡᱤᱭᱟᱱᱱᱤ ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱟᱱᱛᱤᱱᱳ᱾ ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱡᱟᱠᱟᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == [[ᱩᱨᱩᱜᱩᱭᱮ]] ᱨᱮ ᱑᱙᱓᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱯ ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱤᱴᱤᱥᱚᱱ == === ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱤᱴᱤᱥᱚᱱ === # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱠᱚᱱᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱩᱨᱱᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴ # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱚᱱᱩᱨᱫᱷᱚ-᱒᱐ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱚᱱᱩᱨᱫᱷᱚ-᱑᱗ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱥᱟᱞ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱯ === ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱤᱴᱤᱥᱚᱱ === # ᱯᱷᱤᱯᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱯ # ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱠᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱞᱤᱢᱯᱤᱠ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱩᱨᱱᱟᱢᱮᱱᱴ == ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱮᱢᱠᱚ == * [[ᱮᱰᱤᱰᱟᱥ]] * ᱠᱳᱠᱟ-ᱠᱳᱞᱟ * ᱦᱩᱱᱰᱟᱭ / ᱠᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱳᱨᱥ * [[ᱵᱷᱤᱥᱟ]] * ᱳᱭᱟᱱᱰᱟ ᱜᱽᱨᱩᱯ * ᱠᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱚᱭᱮᱡᱽ == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == jt3pqtels8hucb00bjt6rd10v22a10u 0 28304 193621 193187 2026-07-08T12:14:10Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193621 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox airport | name = ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ | image = Mumbai Airport Logo.svg | image-width = 300px | image2 = | image2-width = 300px | IATA = BOM | ICAO = VABB | type = ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱹ | owner = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=LIST OF INDIAN AIRPORTS |url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/basic_page_files/list%20of%20airport%20bilingual.pdf }}</ref> | operator = ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ (MIAL) {{smalldiv| *[[ᱟᱰᱟᱱᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱯᱨᱟᱭᱡᱮᱡᱽ]] (74%) *[[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ]] (26%) }} | city-served = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ]] | location = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]], [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ]], [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | opened = ᱑᱙᱔᱒ | hub = {{ubl| | {{nowrap|[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]]}} | {{nowrap|[[ᱵᱤᱥᱛᱟᱨᱟ]]}} | {{nowrap|[[ᱟᱠᱟᱥᱟ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ]]}} }} | focus_city = {{ubl| | {{nowrap|[[ᱵᱞᱩ ᱰᱟᱨᱴ ᱮᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ]]}} | {{nowrap|[[ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱠᱥ ᱮᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ]]}} }} | operating_base = {{ubl| | {{nowrap|[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ]]}} | {{nowrap|[[ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱜᱳ]]}} | {{nowrap|[[ᱥᱯᱟᱭᱥᱡᱮᱴ]]}} }} | elevation-f = ᱓᱗ | elevation-m = ᱑᱑ | metric-elev = ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ | coordinates = {{coord|19|05|19|N|72|52|05|E|region:IN|display=inline,title}} | website = {{URL|csmia.adaniairports.com}} | pushpin_map = India | pushpin_map_caption = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_label = '''BOM''' | r1-number = ᱑᱔/᱓᱒ | r1-length-f = ᱙,᱕᱙᱖ | r1-length-m = ᱒,᱙᱒᱕ | r1-surface = [[Asphalt concrete|Asphalt]] | metric-rwy = ᱣᱟᱭᱤ | stat1-header = ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ | stat1-data = ᱕᱒,᱘᱒᱐,᱗᱕᱔ ({{increase}} 20.2%) | stat-year = ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ – ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱔<!--Do not remove or change these sources, doing so will cause serious confict with other sources.--> | r2-number = ᱐᱙/᱒᱗ | r2-length-f = ᱑᱑,᱓᱐᱒ | r2-length-m = ᱓,᱔᱔᱕ | r2-surface = Asphalt | stat2-header = Aircraft movements | stat2-data = ᱓᱒᱔,᱙᱘᱖ ({{increase}} 11.9%) | stat3-header = Cargo tonnage | stat3-data = ᱘᱒᱒,᱙᱖᱓ ({{increase}} 5.9%) | footnotes = Source: [[Airports Authority of India|AAI]]<ref name="AAI3">{{cite web|title=Annexure III – Passenger Data|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k24Annex3.pdf|website=aai.aero|access-date=20 April 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Annexure II – Aircraft Movement Data|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k24Annex2.pdf|website=aai.aero|access-date=20 April 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Annexure IV – Freight Movement Data|url=https://www.aai.aero/sites/default/files/traffic-news/Mar2k24Annex4.pdf|website=aai.aero|access-date=20 April 2024}}</ref> }} '''ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ''' (IATA: BOM, ICAO: VABB) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ]] (MMR) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱴᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱓-᱒᱔ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱴᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱙ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Annual Airport Traffic Report">{{Cite book|url=https://www.panynj.gov/content/dam/airports/statistics/statistics-general-info/annual-atr/ATR2019.pdf|title=2019 Annual Airport Traffic Report|publisher=Port Authority of New York and New Jersey.|year=2020|location=United States}}</ref> ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ (MIAL) ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱰᱟᱱᱤ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭᱤᱡ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱟᱰᱟᱱᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱯᱨᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=13 July 2021 |title=Adani Group takes over Mumbai airport |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/adani-group-takes-over-mumbai-airport/articleshow/84380085.cms |access-date=14 October 2023 |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱟᱨᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱪᱮ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱦᱟᱭᱣᱮ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱴᱤᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱮᱞᱤᱵᱮᱴᱮᱰ ᱥᱚᱲᱚᱠ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=GVK CSIA Project |url=http://www.gvk.com/ourbusiness/airports/csiamumbai.aspx |access-date=21 September 2012 |publisher=GVK Industries Ltd. |archive-date=6 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906000533/http://www.gvk.com/ourbusiness/airports/csiamumbai.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱥᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱱᱥᱴᱚᱯ ᱥᱮ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱮᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="BS1">{{cite news |date=13 February 2014 |title=Sahar elevated corridor: Five minute 'short-cut' to airport from Western Express High now open to public |work=[[The Times of India]] |url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/economy-policy/mumbai-airport-t2-to-open-for-passengers-on-feb-12-114011001127_1.html |access-date=13 February 2014}}</ref> ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱗ ᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱴᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ (᱑᱖᱓᱐-᱑᱖᱘᱐) ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ "ᱥᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ" ᱠᱷᱚᱱ "ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ" (ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ "ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ" ᱒᱐᱑᱘<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/mumbai-airport-chhatrapati-shivaji-maharaj-international-airport-5333252/|title=Mumbai airport renamed as Chhatrapati Shivaji 'Maharaj' International Airport|work=The Indian Express|access-date=12 January 2019|date=30 August 2018}}</ref> ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱓᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱷᱤᱞᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱞᱮ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱨᱩᱡᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<!-- Passenger and Relevant Air Traffic Data has been moved to a dedicated section, keeping the introduction short and brief. --> ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ᱟᱨ.ᱮ.ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱨᱩᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱓᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/greater_bombay/communication.html |title=Maharashtra State Gazetteers – Greater Bombay District |publisher=Cultural.maharashtra.gov.in |access-date=28 December 2017}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱦᱩ ᱮᱭᱨᱳᱰᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱟᱨ.ᱮ.ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱥᱠᱣᱟᱰᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="GAZ">{{cite web|url=http://cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/greater_bombay/communication.html |title=Transport by Air |publisher= Maharashtra State Gazetteers |year= 1987 |access-date=5 March 2012}}</ref> ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱕᱐᱐ ᱮᱠᱚᱨ (᱖᱑᱐ ᱦᱮᱠᱴᱟᱨ) ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="GAZ"/> ᱮᱯᱨᱚᱱ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱐᱙/᱒᱗ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱮᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ "ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ" ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]], ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱣᱟᱨᱠᱥ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱢᱮᱨ ᱮᱵᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱱᱨᱟᱞ ᱮᱵᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱸᱜᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱟᱯᱷᱤᱠ== ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱔᱙.᱘ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱱᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱨᱜᱳ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ [[ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱴᱣᱤᱠ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱴᱣᱤᱠ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="LGA">{{cite news |author=Manju, V. |date=13 May 2017 |title=Now, Mumbai world's busiest airport with only one runway |newspaper=The Times of India |agency=TNN |location=Mumbai |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/now-mumbai-worlds-busiest-airport-with-only-one-runway/articleshow/58652790.cms |access-date=13 May 2017}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱙ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱐᱐᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱤᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱑,᱐᱐᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱨᱤᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱰᱷᱮᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱕᱑ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱠᱚᱨᱰ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="The Times of India">{{cite news |date=20 September 2014 |title=Mumbai ATC handles a about 50 flights an hour |work=The Times of India |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Mumbai-ATC-handles-a-record-51-flights-an-hour/articleshow/43022431.cms |access-date=29 September 2014}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱔᱕.᱘᱗ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱡᱤ.ᱟᱭᱤ. ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱖᱗.᱓ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Leading airports across India in financial year 2020, by number of passengers handled(in millions) |url=https://www.statista.com/statistics/589115/indian-airports-passenger-traffic/ |access-date=27 January 2021 |website=statista}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱓-᱒᱔ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱕᱒.᱘ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱕᱐ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="AAI3"/> ==ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ== ᱡᱤ.ᱵᱷᱤ.ᱠᱮ. ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱯᱳᱨᱴᱥ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱣᱛᱷ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱰᱣᱮᱥᱴ<ref name="Bidvest.co.za">{{cite web |title=Bidvest.co.za |url=http://www.bidvest.co.za/ |access-date=24 August 2010 |publisher=Bidvest.co.za }}{{Dead link|date=July 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱪᱟᱪᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱤᱰ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ, ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱤᱱᱴᱚᱨᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱮᱴ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ (MIAL), ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ (᱗᱔%) ᱟᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ (᱒᱖%) ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gvk.com/ourbusiness/airports/csiamumbai.aspx |title=GVK website, CSIA |publisher=gvk.com |access-date=19 January 2012 |archive-date=6 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906000533/http://www.gvk.com/ourbusiness/airports/csiamumbai.aspx |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, MIAL ᱫᱚ CSMIA ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ, ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱳᱢᱮᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ 1A ᱟᱨ 1B, ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ 2B ᱟᱨ 2C ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱰᱳᱢᱮᱥᱴᱤᱠ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ 1C ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ T2 ᱡᱷᱤᱡ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ MIAL ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱴᱮᱠᱥᱤᱣᱮ, ᱮᱯᱨᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱥᱟᱭᱤᱰ ᱯᱨᱚᱡᱮᱠᱴ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="APAO">{{cite web |date=24 June 2012 |title=Mumbai International Airport Limited – MIAL |url=http://www.apaoindia.com/?page_id=164 |access-date=4 May 2016 |publisher=Association of Private Airport Operators}}</ref> ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮ, MIAL ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱤᱴᱤᱥᱯᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ SITA ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ CSIA ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱ-ᱭᱩᱡᱷ ᱥᱮᱞᱯᱷ-ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱷᱤᱥ ᱠᱤᱭᱳᱥᱠ ᱟᱨ CUTE (''ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱭᱩᱡᱽ ᱴᱟᱨᱢᱤᱱᱟᱞ ᱤᱠᱣᱤᱯᱢᱮᱱᱴ'') ᱪᱮᱠ-ᱤᱱ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱮᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://csia.in/Sita-Mial.asp |title=CSIA.in |publisher=CSIA.in |date=8 February 2008 |access-date=24 August 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090622054352/http://www.csia.in/Sita-Mial.asp |archive-date=22 June 2009 }}</ref> ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱰᱟᱱᱤ ᱜᱨᱩᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭᱤᱡ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱟᱰᱟᱱᱤ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱯᱨᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ MIAL ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱵᱤᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱰᱵᱮᱥᱴ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱮᱱᱴᱟᱨᱯᱨᱟᱭᱤᱡᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱗᱔% ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|last=Thomas|first=Tanya|date=1 September 2020|title=Adani to acquire Mumbai airport|url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/adani-to-acquire-mumbai-airport-11598920714672.html|access-date=1 September 2020|work=Livemint|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Gandhi|first=Forum|title=Adani takes over MIAL, Navi Mumbai airports after a 2-year tussle with GVK|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/companies/gvk-in-deal-with-adani-group-for-mumbai-international-airport/article32484211.ece|access-date=1 September 2020|work=@businessline|language=en}}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{Commons category|ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ}} {{Wikivoyage}} * {{Official website|https://csmia.adaniairports.com}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱠᱚ]] qt24w7luhfsfkmfy5op8vzm7ljdclp7 0 30043 193799 165726 2026-07-09T11:46:11Z Sdiabhon Sdiamhon 1894 /* ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ */ 193799 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱞᱟᱭᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ | image = LailaKhanImage.jpg | image_upright = | caption = | birth_name = Reshma Patel | birth_date = 1978 | birth_place = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]], ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ | death_date = 30 January 2011 | death_place = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] | death_cause = [[ᱦᱳᱢᱤᱥᱟᱭᱤᱰ]] | nationality = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] | father = ᱱᱟᱫᱤᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ | mother = ᱥᱮᱞᱤᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ | spouse = ᱢᱩᱱᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ }} '''ᱞᱟᱭᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ''' (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ '''ᱨᱮᱥᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ'''; ᱑᱙᱗᱘ – ᱓᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱑) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱚᱞᱤᱣᱩᱰ ᱮᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱣᱟᱯᱷᱟ: ᱮ ᱰᱮᱰᱞᱤ ᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=All about B-Town starlet Laila Khan |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Tabloid/All-about-B-Town-starlet-Laila-Khan/Article1-886384.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120711040659/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Tabloid/All-about-B-Town-starlet-Laila-Khan/Article1-886384.aspx |archive-date=2012-07-11}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱟᱛ-ᱩᱞ-ᱡᱤᱦᱟᱫᱽ-ᱟᱞ-ᱤᱥᱞᱟᱢᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱱᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/channels/nation/north/starlet-laila-khan-shot-dead-2011-trail-leads-jammu-and-kashmir-065|title=None|access-date=5 July 2012|archive-date=12 July 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712030254/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/channels/nation/north/starlet-laila-khan-shot-dead-2011-trail-leads-jammu-and-kashmir-065|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ== ᱞᱟᱭᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱱᱟᱰᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱢᱮᱠᱚᱯ (᱒᱐᱐᱒) ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱭᱞᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱨᱤᱴᱤᱠ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ "ᱪᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ"᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱣᱟᱯᱷᱟ: ᱮ ᱰᱮᱰᱞᱤ ᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱴᱚᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱟᱱᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=FILM REVIEWS: Makeup (Kannada) |url=http://www.deccanherald.com/deccanherald/nov10/filmr.asp |website=[[Deccan Herald]] |access-date=26 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030201205400/http://www.deccanherald.com/deccanherald/nov10/filmr.asp |archive-date=1 February 2003 |date=10 November 2002 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱜᱮᱴᱤᱵᱽ ᱨᱤᱵᱷᱤᱭᱩ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱞᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱨᱤᱴᱤᱠ ᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ "ᱣᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ (ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ)"᱾<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/movie-reviews/review-wafaa/story-u88o2kPi1UNB9C9ZQiNUyM.html | title=Review: Wafaa | date=19 December 2008|work=[[Hindustan Times]] }}</ref> ==ᱴᱮᱨᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱜᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱳᱞ== ᱞᱟᱭᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱥᱠᱟᱨ-ᱮ-ᱛᱟᱭᱵᱟ (LeT) ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱮᱨᱚᱨᱤᱥᱴ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱞᱟᱱᱤᱝ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱤᱱᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ᱾<ref>{{cite web |title=Missing starlet Laila Khan recced Mumbai for LeT in 2011 |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/missing-starlet-laila-khan-recced-city-for-let-in-2011/264736-3.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120608040838/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/missing-starlet-laila-khan-recced-city-for-let-in-2011/264736-3.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=8 June 2012 |work=IBN Live |date=7 June 2012 <!-- at 02:44pm IST --> |location=Mumbai}}</ref> ===ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢ=== ᱓᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱤᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱥᱮᱞᱤᱱᱟ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱦᱟᱥᱢᱤᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱣᱲᱟ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱤᱢᱨᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱨᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱥᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱒᱖ ᱠᱤᱞᱚᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱜᱟᱴᱯᱩᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱤ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱙ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱭᱳ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱞᱵᱟᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱨᱚᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱶᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱵᱮᱡᱽ ᱤᱠᱵᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱠ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱪᱤᱱᱦᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱠᱩ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/investigation/story/20120709-laila-khan-missing-starlet-pervez-iqbal-tak-758923-2012-07-05|title=No luck in probe into missing starlet Laila Khan|website=India Today|date=5 July 2012 }}</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱵᱟ, ᱱᱟᱫᱤᱨ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ (ᱥᱮᱞᱤᱱᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱟᱶᱟᱭ), ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱞᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Laila Khan kidnapped? |url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/tabloid/glam-sham/laila-khan-kidnapped-684 |work=Deccan Chronicle |date=12 June 2012 |author=Lipika Varma |access-date=12 June 2012 |archive-date=23 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923130242/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/tabloid/glam-sham/laila-khan-kidnapped-684 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱵᱚᱞᱤᱣᱩᱰ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱮᱠᱴᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱟᱠᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱣᱚᱱᱛ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱞᱮᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱢ ᱡᱤᱱᱱᱟᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱴᱤᱝ ᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱫᱤᱨ ᱥᱟᱦ ᱯᱟᱴᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱢᱵᱮ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱠᱚᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱠᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱨᱟᱭᱤᱢ ᱵᱨᱟᱸᱪ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱ ᱟᱭ ᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥᱯᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱤᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Mumbai/Laila-Khan-s-father-moves-HC-seeking-CBI-probe/Article1-890535.aspx |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130125080945/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Mumbai/Laila-Khan-s-father-moves-HC-seeking-CBI-probe/Article1-890535.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 January 2013 |title=Laila Khan's father moves HC seeking CBI probe |date=17 July 2012}}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== *{{IMDb name}} {{authority control}} lw5zbpiug987sk54hqcs1zm730iig1j 0 33423 193628 189753 2026-07-08T14:07:46Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193628 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ}} {{Infobox officeholder | name = ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ | native_name = {{nobold|पूर्ण बहादुर खड्का}} | office2 = [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱜᱚᱢᱠᱮ | alongside2 = [[ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱝ]] | termstart2 = ᱑᱖ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ | president2 = [[ᱥᱮᱨ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱩᱵᱟ]] | predecessor2 = [[ᱵᱤᱢᱞᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱱᱤᱫᱷᱤ]] | office3 = [[ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱱᱤᱫᱷᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ|ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱱᱤᱫᱷᱤ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ]] | term_start3 = ᱒᱒ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ | term_end3 = ᱑᱒ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ | constituency3 = ᱥᱩᱨᱠᱷᱮᱛ ᱑ | party = [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] | nationality = [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ]]ᱤ | otherparty = | native_name_lang = ne | honorific_prefix = ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱ | honorific_suffix = ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|02|29|df=y}} | father = ᱯᱨᱮᱢ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ | mother = | spouse = ᱨᱚᱛᱱᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ | children = | education = [[ᱛᱨᱤᱵᱷᱩᱵᱚᱱ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ]] | office = ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ | alongside = [[ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱬ ᱠᱟᱡᱤ ᱥᱨᱮᱥᱴᱷᱟ]] | predecessor = [[ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱯᱚᱣᱰᱮᱞ]] | president = [[ᱨᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱣᱰᱮᱞ]] | primeminister = [[ᱯᱩᱥᱯᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] | termstart = ᱓᱑ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ | termend = ᱔ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱔ | vicepresident = [[ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱭᱟ ᱭᱟᱫᱚᱵᱽ]] | office1 = ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ | president1 = [[ᱨᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱯᱚᱣᱰᱮᱞ]] | primeminister1 = [[ᱯᱩᱥᱯᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] | vicepresident1 = [[ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱭᱟ ᱭᱟᱫᱚᱵᱽ]] | termstart1 = ᱓᱑ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ | termend1 = ᱔ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱔ | predecessor1 = [[ᱯᱩᱥᱯᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] | image = Purna Bahadur Khadka पूर्णबहादुर खड्का Member of Parliament, Pratinidhi Sabha (cropped).jpg | caption = ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ }} '''ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ]] ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱩᱯ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="KPostCabinet">{{cite news |last=Giri |first=Anil |author2=Binod Ghimire |title=Prime Minister Dahal expands Cabinet |url=https://kathmandupost.com/national/2023/03/31/prime-minister-dahal-expands-cabinet |work=The Kathmandu Post |date=31 March 2023 |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref><ref name="RepublicaPortfolios">{{cite news |title=Here are the portfolios of newly appointed ministers |url=https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/portfolios-of-newly-appointed-ministers |work=MyRepublica |date=31 March 2023 |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref> ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Deuba assigns Khadka as acting Nepali Congress president |url=https://kathmandupost.com/national/2025/10/14/deuba-assigns-khadka-as-acting-nepali-congress-president |access-date=2025-10-15 |website=kathmandupost.com |language=English}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Deuba assigns Khadka as acting Nepali Congress president |url=https://annapurna-express.prixa.net/story/59276/ |access-date=2025-10-15 |website=The Annapurna Express |language=Nepali}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱨᱠᱷᱮᱛ ᱑ (ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ) ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web| title = Election Commission Nepal| accessdate = 2022-12-20| url = https://election.gov.np/admin/public//storage/HoR/Result/1_HOR_CANDIDATE_Final.xlsx}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Newly appointed ministers |url=https://mypeoplesreview.com/2023/03/31/newly-appointed-ministers/ |work=People’s Review |date=31 March 2023 |access-date=16 August 2025 |archive-date=16 September 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250916075600/https://mypeoplesreview.com/2023/03/31/newly-appointed-ministers/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱑᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱕ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱴᱷᱢᱟᱱᱰᱩ ᱨᱮ [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱢᱮᱞᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="KPostVP">{{cite news |title=Khadka and Gurung elected Congress vice presidents |url=https://kathmandupost.com/politics/2021/12/16/khadka-and-gurung-elected-congress-vice-presidents |work=The Kathmandu Post |date=16 December 2021 |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref><ref name="RepublicaVP">{{cite news |title=Purna Bahadur Khadka and Dhan Raj Gurung elected vice presidents of Nepali Congress |url=https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/purna-bahadur-khadka-and-dhan-raj-gurung-elected-vice-presidents-of-nepali-congress |work=MyRepublica |date=16 December 2021 |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: (ᱠ) ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ, (ᱵ) ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱟᱞ ᱞᱳᱠᱛᱟᱱᱛᱨᱤᱠ ᱜᱟᱱᱨᱟᱡᱽᱭᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱾ ==ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ== ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱠᱷᱮᱛ-᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤ.ᱯᱤ.ᱮᱱ-ᱭᱩ.ᱮᱢ.ᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱱᱰᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱫᱷᱨᱩᱵᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑,᱖᱑᱙ ᱵᱷᱚᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="KPostWin">{{cite news |date=24 November 2022 |title=Purna Bahadur Khadka emerges victorious in Surkhet-1 |url=https://kathmandupost.com/karnali-province/2022/11/24/purna-bahadur-khadka-emerges-victorious-in-surkhet-1 |access-date=16 August 2025 |work=The Kathmandu Post}}</ref> ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱦᱲᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱴᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Defence ministry bears significance: DPM Khadka |url=https://www.newsabhiyan.com/news-details.php?nid=292424 |work=News Abhiyan |date=1 April 2023 |access-date=16 August 2025 |archive-date=31 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230331183617/https://www.newsabhiyan.com/news-details.php?nid=292424 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱥᱴ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Here are the portfolios of newly appointed ministers |url=https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/portfolios-of-newly-appointed-ministers |work=MyRepublica |date=31 March 2023 |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref> ==ᱫᱚᱞ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨ== ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱔ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱫᱷᱤᱵᱷᱚᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱡᱚᱜᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="KPostVP" /><ref name="RepublicaVP" /> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱤ ᱜᱟᱯᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱮᱱ.ᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Deal close, coalition partners gear up for Cabinet expansion |url=https://kathmandupost.com/politics/2023/03/30/deal-close-coalition-partners-gear-up-for-cabinet-expansion |work=The Kathmandu Post |date=30 March 2023 |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref> ==ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== === [[᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ|᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ]] === {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" |ᱫᱚᱞ !ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ !ᱵᱷᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ |- | style="background-color:{{party color|Nepali Congress}}" | |[[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] |ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ |᱔᱒,᱖᱐᱗ |- | style="background-color:{{party color|Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)}}" | |[[:en:Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)|ᱥᱤᱯᱤᱮᱱ (ᱭᱩᱮᱢᱮᱞ)]] |[[ᱫᱷᱩᱨᱵᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱤ]] |᱓᱐,᱙᱘᱘ |- | | colspan="2" |ᱮᱴᱟᱜᱟᱜ |᱒,᱐᱒᱐ |- ! colspan="2" |ᱚᱨᱡᱚ ! colspan="2" |[[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ]] ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ |- | colspan="4" |ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ:<ref name="2022el">{{Cite web|title=प्रतिनिधि सभा सदस्य निर्वाचनमा उम्मेदवारहरुको सुची|url=https://result.election.gov.np/ElectionResultCentral2079.aspx|website=Election Commission of Nepal|access-date=2025-11-08|archive-date=2022-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221129072853/https://result.election.gov.np/ElectionResultCentral2079.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> |} ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱠᱷᱟᱰᱠᱟ, ᱯᱩᱨᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱫᱩᱨ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱒–᱒᱐᱒᱕]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱩᱫᱩᱨᱯᱚᱥᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱑–᱑᱙᱙᱔]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔–᱑᱙᱙᱙]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱚᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱛ ᱠᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱙–᱒᱐᱐᱒]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ]] pw07074ak1f2apcfesmlwtme46uup7d 0 35682 193636 193355 2026-07-08T15:35:04Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193636 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱳᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱞᱳᱵᱷᱤᱪ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ | image = Aleksey K. Alchevskiy.jpg | native_name = Олексій Кирилович Алчевський | native_name_lang = uk | birth_date = 1835 | birth_place = [[ᱥᱩᱢᱤ]], [[ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱳᱰᱟ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ ]], [[ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ]] | death_date = 1901 | death_place = [[ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨᱥᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ]], [[ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ]] | occupation = ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ, ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱣᱤᱡ (philanthropist) }} '''ᱳᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤ ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱞᱳᱵᱷᱤᱪ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ''' ({{langx|ru|Алексей Кириллович Алчевский}}; ᱑᱘᱓᱕, ᱥᱩᱢᱤ, ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱳᱰᱟ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ, ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ – ᱑᱙᱐᱑, ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨᱥᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ, [[ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ]]) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ ᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱣᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱵᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱨᱩᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱳᱰᱟ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱞᱯᱚ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱐᱓ ᱨᱮ (ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ: Екатерининская железная дорога) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱣᱨᱤᱭᱮᱵᱷᱠᱟ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮ [[ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ [[File:Алчевські.jpg|thumb|ᱳᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ (ᱞᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱩᱲᱩᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱤᱱᱟ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱟ (ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ) ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱼᱵᱟᱸᱫᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱖᱐ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱾]] == ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱨᱤᱛ == [[ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱠᱤᱵᱽ ᱜᱚᱵᱚᱨᱱᱚᱨᱮᱴ]] (ᱥᱞᱳᱵᱳᱰᱟ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱳᱥᱟᱠ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱚ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱠᱷᱟᱴᱚ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ <ref>{{Cite web |title=Олексій Алчевський – український промисловий гігант, меценат, громадянин |url=https://www.libr.dp.ua/?do=ukrainica&lng=1&id=46&idg=603 |access-date=2025-12-08 |website=www.libr.dp.ua |language=uk}}</ref> ᱾ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱣᱩᱱᱴᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘᱖᱒ ᱨᱮ [[ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱠᱤᱵᱽ]] ᱛᱮᱭ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱷᱪᱮᱱᱠᱳ]] ᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱲᱦᱮ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ <ref>{{Cite journal |last=Маланій |first=Олена |last2=Malanii |first2=Olena |date=2014 |title=Шевченко та родина Алчевських |url=https://evnuir.vnu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7107 |language=uk}}</ref> ᱾ ᱑᱘᱖᱐ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱘᱗᱐ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱠᱤᱵᱽ ᱢᱤᱣᱪᱩᱣᱟᱞ ᱥᱳᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ (᱑᱘᱖᱖) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱖᱘ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱠᱤᱵᱽ ᱴᱨᱮᱰ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱚᱨᱜᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ, 'ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱠᱤᱵᱽ ᱞᱮᱸᱰ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ' ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[File:Алчевський Олексій Кирилович.jpg|thumb|᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱠᱤᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱳᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ]] ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱮᱥᱮᱣᱮᱠᱥᱳᱵᱮ ᱢᱟᱭᱱᱤᱝ ᱥᱳᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱞᱟᱵᱷᱤᱭᱟᱱᱳᱥᱮᱨᱵᱽᱥᱠ ᱤᱣᱮᱡᱽᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱱᱛᱷᱨᱟᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱠᱚᱭᱞᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱫᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱐᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱳᱱᱵᱟᱥ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱣᱨᱤᱭᱮᱵᱷᱠᱟ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱟᱞᱚᱨᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ <ref>[http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CA%5CL%5CAlchevskMetallurgicalComplex.htm Alchevsk Metallurgical Complex] at the [[Encyclopedia of Ukraine]]</ref> ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱤᱱᱟ ᱡᱷᱩᱨᱟᱵᱷᱞᱤᱭᱳᱵᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱷᱪᱮᱱᱠᱳ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ -ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱷᱤ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱱᱤᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱪᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱭᱮᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ ᱥᱮᱵᱷᱪᱮᱱᱠᱳ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱣᱡᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ <ref>{{Cite web|title=Перший пам’ятник Шевченкові в Україні|date=2022-08-03|url=https://localhistory.org.ua/rubrics/building/pershii-pamiatnik-shevchenkovi-v-ukrayini/|access-date=2025-08-23}}</ref> ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱳᱞᱮᱠᱥᱤ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ 'ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ ᱤᱭᱟᱱ' ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ ᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱦᱩᱞ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱰᱮᱦᱮᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ <ref>{{Cite web |last=Котубей-Геруцька |first=Олеся |date=2024-08-25 |title=Родина Алчевських: інтелігенція українського Сходу до радянської колонізації |url=https://suspilne.media/culture/815147-rodina-alcevskih-akou-bula-inteligencia-ukrainskogo-shodu-do-radanskoi-kolonizacii/ |access-date=2025-12-12 |website=Суспільне {{!}} Новини |language=uk}}</ref> ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱙-᱑᱙᱐᱒ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐ ᱢᱮ ᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱨᱮ [[ᱥᱮᱱᱴ ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨᱥᱵᱚᱨᱜᱽ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == [[File:Родина Алчевських 1880-ті.jpg|thumb|ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ]] ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ [[ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱤᱱᱟ ᱡᱷᱩᱨᱟᱵᱷᱞᱤᱭᱳᱵᱷᱟ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ <ref>{{Cite web |last=Котубей-Геруцька |first=Оलेся |date=2024-08-25 |title=Родина Алчевських: інтелігенція українського Сходу до радянської колонізації |url=https://suspilne.media/culture/815147-rodina-alcevskih-akou-bula-inteligencia-ukrainskogo-shodu-do-radanskoi-kolonizacii/ |access-date=2025-12-08 |website=Суспільне {{!}} Новини |language=uk}}</ref>: * [[ᱦᱨᱤᱦᱳᱨᱤ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ]], ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱳᱡᱚᱨ * ᱠᱷᱨᱤᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱟ * ᱤᱵᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ * ᱟᱱᱱᱟ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱟ * ᱰᱢᱤᱴᱨᱳ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ * ᱢᱤᱠᱳᱞᱟ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ == ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱹᱫᱽ == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ, ᱑᱙᱐᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱣᱨᱤᱭᱮᱵᱷᱠᱟ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱴᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮ [[ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠ]] ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ <ref>{{Cite web |title=Олексій Алчевський – український промисловий гігант, меценат, громадянин |url=https://www.libr.dp.ua/?do=ukrainica&lng=1&id=46&idg=603 |access-date=2025-12-08 |website=www.libr.dp.ua |language=uk}}</ref> ᱾ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱪᱷᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱭᱩᱠᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱵᱮᱸᱠ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱪᱮᱵᱽᱥᱠᱤ ᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱗᱐ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱞᱠᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱮ ᱩᱰᱩᱠ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ <ref>{{Cite web |title=Алчевський, Олексій Кирилович |url=http://vue.gov.ua/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 |access-date=2025-12-08 |website=ВУЕ |language=uk}}</ref> ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{reflist}} == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * [http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?AddButton=pages\A\L\AlchevskyOleksii.htm Oleksii Alchevsky] at the [[Encyclopedia of Ukraine]] * [https://www.huri.harvard.edu/alchevskyi-family-papers Alchevskyi Family Papers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250304003628/https://www.huri.harvard.edu/alchevskyi-family-papers |date=2025-03-04 }} at [https://www.huri.harvard.edu/ The Ukrainian Research Institute at Harvard University (HURI)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113223628/https://www.huri.harvard.edu/ |date=2019-11-13 }} {{Authority control}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱘᱓᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱐᱑ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱩᱢᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ]] 37nyczghfe5opf1uv4xmssgv7q05d7e 0 36289 193626 193225 2026-07-08T13:11:59Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 0 sources and tagging 1 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193626 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ}} {{Infobox airline | airline = ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ | logo = Air India Express logo.svg | logo_size = 250px | image = VT-BXY Air India Express.jpg | image_size = | caption = ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ [[:en:Boeing 737 MAX#737 MAX 8|ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱘]] | fleet_size = ᱑᱐᱖ | destinations = [[:en:List of Air India Express destinations|᱖᱒]] | IATA = IX | ICAO = AXB | callsign = ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ | parent = [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] | founded = {{Start date and age|2005|3|df=yes}} | commenced = {{Start date and age|2005|4|29|df=yes}} | headquarters = [[ᱜᱩᱨᱜᱟᱶ]], [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱬᱟ]], ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ | bases = | hubs = {{ubl |[[ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱮᱜᱚᱰᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ]]) |[[ᱤᱱᱫᱤᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ]] ([[ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]]) |[[ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ]] ([[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]])}} | secondary_hubs = | focus_cities = | key_people = {{bulleted list| | ᱱᱤᱯᱩᱱ ᱟᱜᱽᱨᱟᱣᱟᱞ (ᱪᱮᱭᱟᱨᱢᱮᱱ)}} | frequent_flyer = ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱱᱭᱩᱯᱟᱥ | revenue = {{increase}} {{INRConvert|160.33|b}} (FY2025)<ref name="FY">{{cite web|url=https://www.tata.com/content/dam/tata/pdf/fy25/Tata-Sons-Annual-Report-FY25.pdf|title=Tata Sons FY25 Annual report |work=Air India|page=6|date=6 September 2024}}</ref> | net_income = {{decrease}} {{INRConvert|-56.78|b}} (FY2025)<ref name="FY"/> | assets = | equity = | num_employees = ᱘,᱐᱐᱐ (ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ)<ref name="TOI"/> | website = {{URL|airindiaexpress.com}} }} '''ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ|ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱫᱚ [[ᱜᱩᱨᱜᱟᱶ]], [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱬᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱕᱐᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱮᱜᱚᱰᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ]], [[ᱤᱱᱫᱤᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ== ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱙ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱪ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ [[ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tataneu.com/pages/travel/flights/how-to-differentiate-air-india-and-air-india-express|title=How to Differentiate Air India and Air India Express|work=[[Tata Group]]|access-date=1 June 2025}}</ref><ref name="NDTV">{{cite web|url=https://www.ndtvprofit.com/business/air-india-express-the-next-big-thing-in-indian-aviation|title=Air India Express: The Next Big Thing In Indian Aviation|work=[[NDTV]]|date=19 October 2023|access-date=1 June 2025}}{{Dead link|date=July 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱴᱩ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/GE19Df03.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050524205332/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/GE19Df03.html |url-status=unfit |archive-date=24 May 2005 |title=India's common man flies|work=[[The Asia Times Online]]|access-date=20 September 2016}}</ref> ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ [[ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]] ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ [[ᱠᱚᱪᱤ]] ᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|last=Ramavarman|first=T.|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/Shifting-of-Air-India-Express-headquarters-to-Kochi-gets-nod/articleshow/17606736.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615085106/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-14/kochi/35819011_1_aie-air-india-express-ansbert-d-souza|url-status=live|archive-date=15 June 2013|title=Shifting of Air India Express headquarters to Kochi gets nod|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=14 December 2012|access-date=5 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Kochi/air-india-express-route-scheduling-from-city-soon/article4282465.ece|title=Air India Express route scheduling from city soon|work=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=1 July 2016|date=7 January 2013}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱵᱩᱦᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱯᱟᱨᱮᱴᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱵᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="NDTV"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Air India Express reports highest ever net profit at Rs 412 crore |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/air-india-express-reports-highest-ever-net-profit-at-rs-412-crore-120102801569_1.html |date=29 October 2020 |work=[[Business Standard]] |access-date=1 June 2025}}</ref> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱔ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱤ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱚᱱᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="NDTV"/> ᱘ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ, [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱱᱥ]] ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱯᱨᱚᱛᱤᱥᱚᱛ ᱜᱨᱟᱣᱩᱱᱰ ᱦᱮᱱᱰᱞᱤᱝ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱮ.ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮ.ᱴᱤ.ᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱐ ᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱤᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ (᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱐᱐ ᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱒.᱑ ᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱰᱚᱞᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ) ᱾<ref>{{cite press release |title=Tata Group Onboards Air India |url=https://www.tata.com/newsroom/business/air-india-handover |access-date=1 April 2024 |date=8 October 2021 |work=[[Tata Group]]}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ, ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Air India to achieve fiscal targets |work=[[The Hindu]] |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/air-india-to-achieve-fiscal-targets-two-years-in-advance/article8651036.ece |access-date=1 July 2016}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱷᱚᱞᱴᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |last=Sharma |first=Anu |date=25 July 2023 |title=AirAsia seeks early merger with AI Express |url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/airasia-india-seeks-dgca-approval-to-expedite-integration-with-air-india-express-including-rebranding-11690308090734.html |access-date=18 October 2023 |work=[[Live Mint]]}}</ref> ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|date=28 March 2023 |title=Air India Group completes integration of Air India Express and AirAsia India |url=https://www.cnbctv18.com/aviation/air-india-completes-integration-of-air-india-express-airasia-india-tata-group-16281891.htm |access-date=18 October 2023 |work=[[CNBC TV18]]}}</ref> [[File:Air India Express VT-AXU.jpg|thumb|ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗-᱘᱐᱐ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱵᱷᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ]] ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Air India Express unveils new brand identity & livery alongside network expansion plans |url=https://travel.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/aviation/domestic/air-india-express-unveils-new-brand-identity-livery-alongside-network-expansion-plans/104535738 |access-date=31 October 2023 |work=[[The Economic Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Mishra |first2=Anu |last2=Sharma|first1=Mihir |date=16 August 2023 |title=AI, AI Express integration: Code share, route recast |url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/ai-ai-express-integration-code-share-route-recast-11692126631690.html |access-date=31 October 2023 |work=[[Live Mint]]}}</ref> ᱑᱘ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱞᱚᱜᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |last=Naik |first=Yogesh |date=18 October 2023 |title=Air India Express unveils new brand identity and aircraft livery |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/business/air-india-express-unveils-new-brand-identity-and-aircraft-livery-101697642225866.html |work=[[The Hindustan Times]] |access-date=1 June 2025}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ [[ᱜᱩᱨᱜᱟᱶ]] ᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/air-india-express-moves-to-new-campus-joins-air-india-in-vatika-one-on-one-complex-in-gurugram/articleshow/111089806.cms?from=mdr|title=Air India Express moves to new campus, joins Air India in Vatika One-on-One complex in Gurugram|newspaper=[[The Economic Times]]|date=18 June 2024|access-date=30 August 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Kaur |first=Lavpreet |title=Merged Air India Express finds new HQ in Gurugram |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/business/companies/merged-air-india-express-finds-new-hq-in-gurugram-2772401 |access-date=1 June 2025 |date=16 November 2023 |work=[[Deccan Herald]] }}</ref> ᱮᱭᱮᱠᱥ ᱠᱚᱱᱮᱠᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱑ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/business/aviation/air-india-express-aix-connect-vistara-tata-group-dgca-9597815/ |title=Air India Express-AIX Connect merger complete; to serve as benchmark for upcoming Air India-Vistara merger: DGCA |date=1 October 2024 |access-date=1 October 2024 |work=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱘᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="TOI">{{cite news |date=9 September 2024 |title=Tata LCCs' merger to complete on October 1; mega AI Express to have 100 aircraft by year end |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/ex-airasia-india-to-be-merged-into-ai-express/articleshow/113177707.cms |access-date=10 September 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]] |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱ ᱠᱨᱩ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱ ᱤᱱᱴᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱭᱟᱣᱩᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱮᱠᱥ ᱠᱚᱱᱮᱠᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱘ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱵᱟᱥ ᱮ᱓᱒᱐ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱒᱗ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="Cabin">{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/inside-air-india-expresss-new-boeing-737-8-airlines-first-retrofitted-aircraft-redefines-comfort-and-style-in-low-cost-flying-with-leather-seats-usb-ports-andskylighting/photostory/124896449.cms|title=Airline’s First Retrofitted Aircraft Redefines Comfort and Style in Low-Cost Flying with Leather Seats, USB Ports And Sky Lighting|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=29 October 2025|access-date=1 December 2025}}</ref> ==ᱠᱚᱨᱯᱚᱨᱮᱴ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱨᱩᱢ== ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱜᱟᱶ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱣᱟᱴᱤᱠᱟ ᱣᱟᱱ ᱚᱱ ᱣᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱞᱮᱠᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |last=Krishnan |first=Janaki |date=11 December 2023 |title=Air India leases 6.3 lakh square feet space in Gurgaon |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/air-india-leases-63-lakh-square-feet-space-in-gurgaon/article67624780.ece |access-date=8 April 2024 |work=[[Business Line]]}}</ref> ===ᱞᱤᱵᱷᱨᱤ=== [[File:Air India Express Logo.svg|thumb|ᱞᱳᱜᱳ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱯᱩᱸᱰ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ|ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ]] ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱪᱷᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱴᱟᱭᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱣᱦᱟ ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱩᱢᱵᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱞᱤᱵᱷᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱰᱮᱴ ᱞᱳᱜᱳ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱧᱡᱤᱱ ᱠᱮᱥᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱢᱵᱚ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱪᱩᱢᱵᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱵᱽᱨᱟ, ᱞᱮᱢᱵᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱠᱩᱡᱽ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱪᱩᱢᱵᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱨᱴ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱟᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨᱴ ᱯᱮᱴᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱩᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/air-india-express-rebranding-may-be-a-mix-of-old-and-new-11691949073016.html|title=Air India express rebranding might be a mix of old and new|date=13 August 2023|access-date=1 June 2025|work=[[Live Mint]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.airindiaexpress.com/tales-of-India|title=Tales of India|work=Air India Express|access-date=1 June 2025}}</ref> ===ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱣᱮᱨ=== <small>''* ᱒᱐᱒᱔ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ (ᱮᱥᱠᱟᱨ) ᱫᱚ ᱗,᱕᱓᱗ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱖᱓.᱑ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, AIX ᱠᱚᱱᱮᱠᱴ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ) ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱘᱕% ᱞᱳᱰ ᱯᱷᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱔᱐.᱗ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾''</small> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" !ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ<br />ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ !ᱠᱷᱟᱡᱽᱱᱟ<br />(₹ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱲ) !ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱞᱟᱵᱷ<br />(₹ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱲ) !ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ<br />(ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ) !ᱞᱳᱰ ᱯᱷᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ<br />(%) !ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ |- |᱒᱐᱑᱕ |᱒,᱖᱒᱒ |<span style="color:red;">−᱖᱑</span> |᱒.᱖᱒ |᱘᱑.᱔ | rowspan="2" |<ref>{{cite news |last=Mishra |first=Mihir |date=3 September 2016 |title=Air India Express turns profitable for the first time |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/air-india-express-turns-profitable-for-the-first-time/articleshow/53988077.cms |access-date=9 February 2024 |work=[[The Economic Times]] |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱑᱖ | ᱒,᱙᱑᱗ |᱓᱖᱑ |᱒.᱘᱐ |᱘᱒.᱑ |- |᱒᱐᱑᱗ |᱓,᱓᱓᱕ |᱒᱙᱖ |᱓.᱔᱒ |᱘᱓.᱓ |<ref>{{cite news |last=R |first=Venkatesan |date=29 June 2017 |title=Air India Express nets Rs 297 cr profit in FY17 |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/air-india-express-clocks-297cr-profit-in-fy17/article9741855.ece |access-date=9 February 2024 |work=[[Business Line]]}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱑᱘ |᱓,᱖᱔᱘ |᱒᱖᱒ |᱔.᱓᱐ |᱘᱕.᱒ |<ref>{{cite news |date=9 November 2018 |title=Air India Express reports profit in FY18 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/air-india-express-reports-profit-in-fy18/articleshow/66553650.cms |access-date=9 February 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]] |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱑᱙ |᱔,᱑᱗᱒ |᱑᱖᱙ |᱔.᱓᱖ |᱘᱔.᱗ | rowspan="2" |<ref>{{cite news |title=Air India Express reports highest-ever net profit at Rs 412.77 crore |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/air-india-express-reports-highest-ever-net-profit-at-rs-412-77-crore-120102900010_1.html |work=[[Business Standard]] |access-date=1 June 2025}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱒᱐ |᱕,᱒᱑᱙ |᱔᱑᱒ |᱔.᱘᱘ |᱘᱗.᱗ |- |᱒᱐᱒᱑ |᱒,᱐᱓᱙ |᱙᱘.᱒ |᱑.᱑᱔ |᱗᱔.᱖ |<ref>{{cite report |url=https://www.airindia.com/content/dam/air-india/image/company-information/air-india-annual-report-2020-21.pdf |title=Air India Annual Report 20-21 |work=[[Air India]] |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱒᱒ |᱓,᱕᱒᱒ |<span style="color:red;">−᱗᱒.᱓</span> |᱒.᱐᱑ |᱗᱗.᱕ |<ref>{{cite news |date=21 September 2022 |title=Air India Express incurs loss first time in seven years due to Covid |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/air-india-express-incurs-loss-first-time-in-seven-years-due-to-covid/articleshow/94356248.cms?from=mdr |access-date=5 February 2024 |work=[[The Economic Times]] |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱒᱓ |᱕,᱖᱖᱙ |᱑᱑᱖ |᱔.᱓᱕ |᱘᱓.᱔ |<ref>{{cite news |last=Majumder |first=Arindam |date=9 August 2023 |title=Tata Sons-owned airlines post a loss of Rs 15,530 crore in FY 23 |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/tata-sons-owned-airlines-post-a-loss-of-rs-15530-crore-in-fy-23/articleshow/102581464.cms?from=mdr |access-date=5 February 2024 |work=[[The Economic Times]] |issn=0013-0389}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱒᱔* |᱗,᱕᱓᱗ |<span style="color:red;">−᱑᱖᱓.᱑</span> |᱖.᱗᱑ |᱘᱑.᱓ |<ref>{{cite news |last=Siva |first=Praveen |date=6 September 2024 |title=Air India's low-cost airline Air India Express posts Rs 163 cr loss in FY24 |url=https://www.business-standard.com/companies/results/air-india-s-low-cost-airline-air-india-express-posts-rs-163-cr-loss-in-fy24-124090601098_1.html? |access-date=24 June 2025 |work=[[Business Standard]]}}</ref> |- |᱒᱐᱒᱕ |᱑᱖,᱐᱓᱓ |<span style="color:red;">−᱕,᱖᱗᱘.᱑᱗</span> |ᱵᱟᱝ |ᱵᱟᱝ |<ref name="FY"/> |} ==ᱱᱤᱴ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ== {{main|ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ}} ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.financialexpress.com/business/airlines-aviation-air-india-express-sets-new-course-shifts-focus-on-price-sensitive-routes-and-leisure-travellers-3283999/|title=Air India Express sets new course! Shifts focus on price-sensitive routes and leisure travellers |work=[[The Financial Express (India)|The Financial Express]]|date=23 October 2023|access-date=26 July 2024}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱔᱕ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱗ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ [[ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱮᱜᱚᱰᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ]], [[ᱤᱱᱫᱤᱨᱟ ᱜᱟᱱᱫᱷᱤ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱪᱷᱚᱛᱨᱚᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱥᱤᱵᱟᱡᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="Info">{{cite web |title=About us |url=https://www.airindiaexpress.com/about-us |access-date=1 January 2026 |work=Air India Express }}</ref><ref name="Hub">{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/incoming/air-india-express-overhauls-network-to-boost-hub-operations/article70307905.ece|title=Air India Express overhauls network to boost hub operations|date=21 November 2025|access-date=1 December 2025|work=[[Business Line]]}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Info"/> ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/270207/air-india-begins-air-india-express-codeshare-partnership-from-dec-2016/?platform=hootsuite|title=Air India begins Air India Express codeshare partnership from Dec 2016|work=Airlineroute|access-date=6 December 2016}}</ref> ᱟᱨ [[ᱥᱠᱩᱴ]] ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱚᱰᱥᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱢᱚᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱢᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|title=Will my luggage be through checked in to the final destination?|url=https://help.flyscoot.com/s/article/Which-airline-does-Scoot-have-an-interline-partnership-with?language=en_US|work=[[Scoot]]|date=25 August 2025}}</ref> ==ᱯᱷᱞᱤᱴ== ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱮᱫᱟᱭ:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.airbus.com/en/products-services/commercial-aircraft/market/orders-and-deliveries|title=Orders and deliveries|access-date=10 June 2026|work=[[Airbus]]}}</ref><ref name="Boeing">{{cite web|url=https://www.boeing.com/commercial#orders-deliveries |title=Orders and Deliveries |access-date=10 June 2026 |work=[[Boeing]]}}</ref><ref name="Info" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://public-prd-dgca.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/InventoryList/airOperation/certification/scheduled/sch-oper.pdf |title=List of Scheduled/Scheduled Commuter Operators |date=31 May 2026 |access-date=11 June 2026 |website=[[Directorate General of Civil Aviation (India)|Directorate General of Civil Aviation]]}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="border-collapse:collapse;text-align:center;margin:auto;" |+ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱷᱞᱤᱴ |- !ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ !ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱨᱮ !ᱚᱰᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ !ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱱᱡᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ !ᱱᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ |- |[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱵᱟᱥ ᱮ᱓᱒᱐-᱒᱐᱐]] |᱑᱑ |&mdash; |᱑᱘᱐ |ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱟᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="Phaseout">{{cite web |date=19 February 2025 |title=Under the Tatas, Air India Express has become a jumbo airline |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/under-the-tatas-air-india-express-has-become-a-jumbo-airline/11739957350509.html |access-date=13 March 2025 |work=[[Live Mint]]}}</ref> |- |[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱵᱟᱥ ᱮ᱓᱒᱐ᱱᱤᱭᱳ]] |᱑᱒ |&mdash; |᱑᱘᱖ |᱔ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ<ref>{{cite news |title=Air India Express To Get 20 Airbus A320 Planes From Parent Company |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/business/air-india-express-to-get-20-airbus-a320-planes-from-parent-company |access-date=8 July 2024 |work=Free Press Journal }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Phadnis |first=Aneesh |date=7 July 2024 |title=Air India to beef up AI Express fleet with 20 Airbus planes |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/air-india-to-beef-up-ai-express-fleet-with-20-airbus-planes/article68378334.ece |access-date=8 July 2024 |work=[[Business Line]]}}</ref> |- |[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱵᱟᱥ ᱮ᱓᱒᱑ᱱᱤᱭᱳ]] |᱔ |&mdash; |᱑᱙᱒ | |- |[[ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗-᱘᱐᱐]] |᱒᱖ |&mdash; |᱑᱘᱙ |ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱡᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱮᱡᱟᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱜ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="Phaseout" /> |- | rowspan="1" |{{nowrap|[[ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱘]]}} | rowspan="1" |᱕᱓ | rowspan="2" |᱑᱖᱗ |≤᱑᱘᱙<ref name="B737">{{cite news |date=31 December 2025 |title=Air India Express welcomes 51st B737-8, its first custom designed Boeing plane |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/air-india-express-welcomes-51st-b737-8-its-first-custom-designed-boeing-plane-101767138075272.html |access-date=31 December 2025 |work=[[The Hindustan Times]]}}</ref> | rowspan="2" |᱒᱐ ᱣᱤᱠᱟᱞᱯ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱚᱰᱟᱨ ᱢᱮ<ref>{{cite news |date=1 January 2024 |title= Air India Express seeks final NCLT nod for AIX merger |first=Saurabh |last=Sinha |work=[[The Times of India]] |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/air-india-express-seeks-final-nclt-nod-for-aix-merger/articleshow/106428764.cms |access-date=1 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite press release|url=https://boeing.mediaroom.com/2023-02-14-Air-India-Selects-Up-to-290-Boeing-Jets-to-Serve-Its-Strategy-for-Sustainable-Growth|title=Air India Selects Up to 290 Boeing Jets to Serve Its Strategy for Sustainable Growth|work=[[Boeing]]|date=14 February 2023|access-date=1 June 2025}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=29 January 2026 |title=Air India places orders for 30 additional Boeing 737s |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/air-india-places-orders-for-30-additional-boeing-737s/articleshow/127778596.cms |access-date=29 January 2026 |work=[[The Times of India]] |issn=0971-8257}}</ref> |- |{{nowrap|[[ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱑᱐]]}} |&mdash; |<abbr title="To Be Announced">ᱴᱤᱵᱤᱮ</abbr> |- !ᱜᱩᱴ !᱑᱐᱖ !᱑᱖᱗ ! colspan="2" | |} ===ᱯᱷᱞᱤᱴ ᱵᱤᱵᱽᱨᱚᱬ=== ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱥ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱥᱳ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱔᱗᱐ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱚᱰᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱙᱐ ᱗᱓᱗ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱮᱞᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |last=Sharma |first=Anu |date=18 October 2023 |title=New Air India Express eyes 170 planes in 5 years |url=https://www.livemint.com/companies/news/new-air-india-express-aims-to-reach-170-aircraft-fleet-in-5-years-11697641679002.html |access-date=31 October 2023 |work=[[Live Mint]]}}</ref> ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱘ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱮᱞᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{ cite news |date=2 April 2025 |title=Air India to Get last of 50 Boeing Jets made for Chinese carriers |url=https://gulfnews.com/business/aviation/a-supply-chain-quirk-helped-air-india-get-50-boeing-jets-made-for-chinese-peers-1.500080197 |access-date=2 April 2025 |work=Gulf News }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=2 April 2025 |title=Air India’s ‘whitetail’ plane windfall from China dries up |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/asia/south-asia/article/3304905/air-indias-whitetail-windfall-china-dries-leaving-indias-skies-flux |access-date=28 December 2025 |work=South China Morning Post }}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱙ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱡᱤᱱᱮᱥ ᱠᱞᱟᱥ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱴᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Class">{{cite news|title=Air India Express to phase out business class seats next year; to have around 100 planes by year-end |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/business/companies/air-india-express-to-phase-out-business-class-seats-next-year-to-have-around-100-planes-by-year-end-3184517 |access-date=10 September 2024 |work=[[Deccan Herald]] }}</ref> ᱒᱙ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱮᱠᱥ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱕᱑ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱨᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ]] ᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱯᱚᱦᱚᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱥᱴᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱵᱤ ᱴᱤ-ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱ ᱴᱤ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |date=28 December 2025 |title=Air India Express' first line fit B737-8 MAX plane to land in Delhi on Dec 29 |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/airlines-/-aviation/air-india-express-first-line-fit-b737-8-max-plane-to-land-in-national-capital-on-dec-29/articleshow/126211883.cms |access-date=28 December 2025 |work=[[The Economic Times]] |issn=0013-0389}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Lalitha |first=S. |date=28 December 2025 |title=Air India Express' Boeing 737-8 Max honours Ratan Tata with unique call sign |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2025/Dec/28/air-india-express-boeing-737-8-max-honours-ratan-tata-with-unique-call-sign |access-date=28 December 2025 |work=[[The New Indian Express]]}}</ref> ==ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱠᱚ== ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱤᱠᱳᱱᱳᱢᱤ ᱠᱞᱟᱥ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="NDTV"/><ref name="B737"/><ref>{{cite web |date=28 January 2024 |title=Air India Express' ancillary revenue goes up to 15%; airline aims to grow it further |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/logistics/air-india-express-ancillary-revenue-goes-up-to-15-per-cent-airline-aims-to-grow-it-further/article67785871.ece |access-date=1 April 2024 |work=[[Business Line]]}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱓-᱓ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱠᱚᱱᱯᱷᱤᱜᱟᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱤᱠᱳᱱᱳᱢᱤ ᱠᱞᱟᱥ ᱥᱤᱴ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱠᱮᱵᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱲᱩᱵ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱩᱲᱩᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱲᱩᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱮᱢᱵᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱤᱱᱥ ᱮᱨᱚᱥᱯᱮᱥ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱮᱵᱽᱲᱮᱡ ᱦᱟᱨᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱲᱩᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱢᱨᱮᱥᱴ, ᱴᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱵᱩᱞ, ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱴᱤᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱨᱡᱤᱝ ᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Cabin"/> ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱛᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |date=22 February 2024 |title=New offer from Air India Express: how do 'hand baggage-only' fares work? |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/new-offer-from-air-india-express-how-do-hand-baggage-only-fares-work-9174151/ |access-date=1 April 2024 |work=[[The Indian Express]]}}</ref> ᱮᱭᱟᱨᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱦᱤᱫᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱞᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |date=23 June 2023 |title=Air India Express cooks up unique in-flight menu with Gourmair |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/kochi/2023/Jun/23/air-india-express-cooks-up-unique-in-flight-menu-with-gourmair-2587631.html |access-date=1 April 2024 |work=[[The New Indian Express]]}}</ref> ==ᱮᱠᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ== * ᱒᱒ ᱢᱮᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱐ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱷᱞᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱘᱑᱒, ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗-᱘᱐᱐ (VT-AXV ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱥᱴᱚᱨ) [[ᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱠᱛᱩᱢ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱫᱩᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱝᱜᱟᱞᱳᱨ]] ᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱸᱰ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱑᱕᱒ ᱥᱟᱝᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱳᱨᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱖ ᱠᱨᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱰᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/05/21/india.plane.crash/index.html?hpt=T1|title=Casualties feared in Air India crash|work=[[CNN]]|access-date=22 May 2010|date=22 May 2010|archive-date=24 May 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100524020135/http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/asiapcf/05/21/india.plane.crash/index.html?hpt=T1|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/10141297.stm|title=India plane crash in Mangalore leaves nearly 160 dead|work=[[BBC News]]|access-date=5 June 2016|date=22 May 2010}}</ref> ᱚᱱᱰᱮ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/qatar/4120-jet-crash-kills-159-in-india-7-survive.html|title=Jet crash kills 158 in India; 8 survive|date=23 May 2010|access-date=23 May 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100524173517/http://thepeninsulaqatar.com/qatar/4120-jet-crash-kills-159-in-india-7-survive.html|archive-date=24 May 2010|url-status=dead|work=Peninsula Qatar}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://bnonews.com/index.php/2010/05/air-india-express-flight-crashes-in-mangalore/|title=Indian official: 158 dead in Air India plane crash in Mangalore |work=BNO News |date=22 May 2010 |access-date=5 June 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna37286182|title=Air India flight from Dubai crashes in India|work=NBC News|date=21 May 2010|access-date=5 June 2016}}</ref> * ᱗ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱠᱥᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱯᱷᱞᱟᱭᱤᱴ ᱑᱓᱔᱔, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱚᱭᱤᱝ ᱗᱓᱗-᱘᱐᱐ (ᱵᱷᱤᱴᱤ-ᱮᱮᱠᱥᱮᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱡᱤᱥᱴᱟᱨ), [[ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱠᱚᱴ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱰᱟᱹᱦᱤ|ᱠᱳᱡᱤᱠᱚᱰ]] ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱱᱰᱤᱝ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|title= IX1344|url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/asndb/319139|access-date=26 July 2024|work=[[Aviation Safety Network]] }}</ref> ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱮᱵᱩᱞ ᱴᱚᱯ ᱨᱟᱱᱣᱮ ᱪᱟᱵᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱩᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱭᱞᱚᱴ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱒᱑ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱖᱗ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱷᱟᱹᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|title=Air India Express flight from Dubai over shoots table top runway|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/latest-daily-news-and-updates-august7/liveblog/77404349.cms|access-date=7 August 2020|date=7 August 2020|work=[[The Economic Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Both Pilots Among 18 Killed In Air India Express Plane Crash In Kerala: Updates|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/air-india-express-plane-crash-updates-both-pilots-among-17-killed-in-kerala-plane-crash-2276134|access-date=10 August 2020|date=7 August 2020|work=[[NDTV]]}}</ref> ==ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ== *[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱜᱳ]] *[[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ]] *[[ᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ (ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ)]] ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== *{{commons category-inline}} *{{official website|https://www.airindiaexpress.in/en }} {{Portal bar|India|Companies|Aviation}} {{ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ}} {{ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ}} {{ᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱭᱮᱱᱥ}} {{ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱰᱟᱹᱱ ᱜᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱨ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱒᱐᱐᱔ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ]] tnjdj18zfdudjfkgmxobketjzquyobx 4 36295 193683 193520 2026-07-08T18:48:15Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193683 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱚᱞ ᱢᱮ᱾''' ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱢ ᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱮᱢ ᱚᱞ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ == === ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! ᱮᱞ !! ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ |- | 1 || [[ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱟᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱟᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 2 || [[ᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 3 || [[ᱨᱩᱵᱮᱱ ᱨᱩᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 4 || [[ᱥᱴᱮᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱮᱪ. ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 5 || [[ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 6 || [[ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 7 || [[ᱞᱩᱫᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 8 || [[ᱱᱩᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 9 || [[ᱵᱟᱵᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱧᱡᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱧᱡᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 10 || [[ᱪᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 11 || [[ᱡᱳᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 12 || [[ᱵᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 13 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 14 || [[ᱰᱮᱰᱮᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 15 || [[ᱦᱤᱠᱤᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 16 || [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱡᱩᱡᱷᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱯᱟᱹᱣᱩᱞ ᱡᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 17 || [[ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ|ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 18 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 19 || [[ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 20 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 21 || [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 22 || [[ᱥᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 23 || [[ᱯᱚᱸᱰᱮᱛ ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 24 || [[ᱱᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 25 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱥᱩᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 26 || [[ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 27 || [[ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 28 || [[ᱥᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱥᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 29 || [[ᱨᱳᱵᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 30 || [[ᱪᱟᱹᱢᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 31 || [[ᱥᱣᱮᱛ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 32 || [[ᱥᱚᱦᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 33 || [[ᱜᱳᱨᱟᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 34 || [[ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 35 || [[ᱥᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱠᱤᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 36 || [[ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 37 || [[ᱪᱩᱱᱠᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 38 || [[ᱵᱟᱰᱷᱟ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 39 || [[ᱡᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱪᱚᱬᱮ]] |- | 40 || [[ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱱᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 41 || [[ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 42 || [[ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 43 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 44 || [[ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 45 || [[ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 46 || [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱢᱤᱛᱨᱚ (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ)]] |- | 47 || [[ᱠᱮᱵᱚᱞᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 48 || [[ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 49 || [[ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ|ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ 'ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱨ']] |- | 50 || [[ᱴᱤ ᱠᱮ ᱨᱟᱯᱟᱡᱽ|ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱳᱰᱚᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 51 || [[ᱞᱚᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 52 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽᱣᱟᱛ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱚᱵᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ']] |- | 53 || [[ᱠᱩᱥᱛᱩᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 54 || [[ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 55 || [[ᱪᱤᱛᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱪᱤᱛᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 56 || [[ᱰᱳᱢᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 57 || [[ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ|ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 58 || [[ᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 59 || [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 60 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱨᱩᱯᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ 'ᱥᱭᱟᱢ']] |- | 61 || [[ᱡᱳᱛᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 62 || [[ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ|ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ 'ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ']] |- | 63 || [[ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 64 || [[ᱱᱩᱱᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 65 || [[ᱱᱤᱛᱭᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 66 || [[ᱠᱩᱥᱟᱹᱞ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 67 || [[ᱵᱤᱯᱤᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 68 || [[ᱞᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 69 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 70 || [[ᱡᱚᱞᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱡᱚᱞᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱡᱚᱥ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞ']] |- | 71 || [[ᱵᱟᱞᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤ|ᱵᱟᱞᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤ 'ᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ']] |- | 72 || [[ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 73 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 74 || [[ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 75 || [[ᱥᱟᱞᱦᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 76 || [[ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ 'ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ']] |- | 77 || [[ᱫᱤᱜᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ|ᱫᱤᱜᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 78 || [[ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ']] |- | 79 || [[ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 80 || [[ᱥᱳᱵᱷᱟᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 81 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 82 || [[ᱥᱩᱨᱭᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 83 || [[ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 84 || [[ᱜᱩᱦᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 85 || [[ᱡᱟᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 86 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 87 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 88 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ|ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ 'ᱪᱟᱥᱟ']] |- | 89 || [[ᱢᱮᱜᱷᱱᱟᱫ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱢᱮᱜᱷᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 90 || [[ᱥᱚᱫᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱢᱚᱱᱛᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 91 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 92 || [[ᱵᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 93 || [[ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱤᱠᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 94 || [[ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 95 || [[ᱤᱡᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 96 || [[ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭᱞᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 97 || [[ᱪᱩᱱᱰᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 98 || [[ᱜᱳᱢᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 99 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 100 || [[ᱫᱤᱵᱽᱭᱮᱱᱫᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 101 || [[ᱛᱮᱡᱽᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 102 || [[ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ|ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ 'ᱫᱟᱵᱟᱱᱚᱞ']] |- | 103 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 104 || [[ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 105 || [[ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 106 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱯᱟᱱᱤᱨᱯᱤᱭᱳ']] |- | 107 || [[ᱥᱚᱭᱞᱚᱡᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 108 || [[ᱚᱱᱟᱫᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 109 || [[ᱵᱷᱳᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 110 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱳᱪᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 111 || [[ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 112 || [[ᱱᱚᱥᱠᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 113 || [[ᱡᱭᱳᱛᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 114 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 115 || [[ᱩᱫᱚᱭᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 116 || [[ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 117 || [[ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱞᱟᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟ']] |- | 118 || [[ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 119 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 120 || [[ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ']] |- | 121 || [[ᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱤᱞᱟ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 122 || [[ᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 123 || [[ᱤᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 124 || [[ᱢᱚᱫᱚᱱ ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱢᱚᱫᱚᱱ ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱞᱟᱝᱛᱤᱛᱤ']] |- | 125 || [[ᱠᱩᱥᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 126 || [[ᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 127 || [[ᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 128 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ|ᱦᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ 'ᱢᱟᱥᱛᱟᱱᱟ']] |- | 129 || [[ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 130 || [[ᱥᱩᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 131 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ']] |- | 132 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 133 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 134 || [[ᱫᱩᱨᱵᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 135 || [[ᱵᱤᱱᱳᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 136 || [[ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 137 || [[ᱡᱚᱫᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 138 || [[ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 139 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱫᱳ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 140 || [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 141 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱠᱟᱡᱽᱞᱤ']] |- | 142 || [[ᱵᱟᱥᱩᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 143 || [[ᱨᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 144 || [[ᱵᱚᱲᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 145 || [[ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 146 || [[ᱚᱨᱡᱩᱱ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 147 || [[ᱥᱩᱠᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 148 || [[ᱩᱯᱮᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 149 || [[ᱥᱟᱞᱠᱷᱩ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 150 || [[ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱱ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 151 || [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 152 || [[ᱨᱚᱢᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 153 || [[ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 154 || [[ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱨᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 155 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 156 || [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 157 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 158 || [[ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 159 || [[ᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 160 || [[ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 161 || [[ᱥᱟᱞᱠᱷᱩ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 162 || [[ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ (ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ)]] |- | 163 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 164 || [[ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ)]] |- | 165 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ|ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ 'ᱞᱚᱵᱽ']] |- | 166 || [[ᱵᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 167 || [[ᱫᱩᱜᱟᱭ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 168 || [[ᱥᱚᱦᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 169 || [[ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱠᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨᱤ']] |- | 170 || [[ᱚᱵᱤᱱᱟᱥ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 171 || [[ᱨᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 172 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 173 || [[ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ (ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱠᱷᱮᱵᱟ']] |- | 174 || [[ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱥᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ']] |- | 175 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ|ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ 'ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ']] |- | 176 || [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱤᱢᱚᱭ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 177 || [[ᱥᱳᱢᱟᱭ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 178 || [[ᱥᱤᱝᱨᱟᱭ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 179 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱛᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 180 || [[ᱵᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 181 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ|ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ 'ᱨᱟᱲᱮᱡ']] |- | 182 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 183 || [[ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 184 || [[ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱩᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 185 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 186 || [[ᱢᱟᱱᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 187 || [[ᱪᱩᱱᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 188 || [[ᱠᱤᱥᱩᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 189 || [[ᱚᱱᱤᱞ ᱴᱤᱢᱳᱛᱷᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 190 || [[ᱡᱚᱫᱩᱢᱚᱬᱤ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ|ᱡᱚᱫᱩᱢᱚᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 191 || [[ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 192 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱡᱩᱦᱩᱢ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ']] |- | 193 || [[ᱡᱚᱥᱳᱫᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 194 || [[ᱱᱤᱥᱤᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 195 || [[ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 196 || [[ᱯᱤ.ᱥᱤ. ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 197 || [[ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 198 || [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱫᱤᱞᱠᱷᱩᱥ']] |- | 199 || [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ)|ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 200 || [[ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱞᱮᱴᱮᱥᱤᱝ']] |- | 201 || [[ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 202 || [[ᱡᱳᱵᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 203 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱥᱩᱱᱫᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 204 || [[ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱭᱚᱞᱳᱪᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 205 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 206 || [[ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱨᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱨᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ']] |- | 207 || [[ᱥᱤᱵᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ)|ᱥᱤᱵᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 208 || [[ᱫᱽᱣᱤᱡᱽᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 209 || [[ᱫᱷᱚᱱᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 210 || [[ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 211 || [[ᱡᱚᱥᱳᱫᱟ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 212 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱹ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 213 || [[ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 214 || [[ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 215 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 216 || [[ᱯᱨᱳᱢᱤᱞᱟ ᱨᱩᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱯᱨᱳᱢᱤᱞᱟ ᱨᱩᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱴᱤᱪᱟᱨ']] |- | 217 || [[ᱢᱚᱱᱥᱟ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 218 || [[ᱥᱤᱠᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 219 || [[ᱵᱮᱱᱤᱯᱷᱨᱮᱰ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 220 || [[ᱢᱤᱞᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 221 || [[ᱵᱷᱤᱢᱥᱮᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 222 || [[ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 223 || [[ᱥᱩᱵᱷᱟᱥ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 224 || [[ᱢᱚᱱᱳᱦᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 225 || [[ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱚᱣᱞᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 226 || [[ᱠᱷᱚᱜᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 227 || [[ᱫᱚᱞᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 228 || [[ᱥᱚᱪᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ|ᱥᱚᱪᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ'ᱱᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ']] |- | 229 || [[ᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 230 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 231 || [[ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 232 || [[ᱥᱚᱦᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 233 || [[ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 234 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 235 || [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 236 || [[ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 237 || [[ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 238 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 239 || [[ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 240 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 241 || [[ᱱᱤᱥᱤᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 242 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱞᱟᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 243 || [[ᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 244 || [[ᱨᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 245 || [[ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 246 || [[ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 247 || [[ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 248 || [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 249 || [[ᱵᱤᱱᱳᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 250 || [[ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 251 || [[ᱱᱤᱠᱳᱫᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 252 || [[ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 253 || [[ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 254 || [[ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 255 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤᱠᱟᱱᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 256 || [[ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 257 || [[ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 258 || [[ᱫᱩᱞᱤ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 259 || [[ᱮ. ᱠᱮ. ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 260 || [[ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 261 || [[ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 262 || [[ᱱᱤᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 263 || [[ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 264 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱳ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 265 || [[ᱯᱟᱹᱞᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 266 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 267 || [[ᱵᱟᱵᱽᱞᱩ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 268 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 269 || [[ᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ|ᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ 'ᱵᱟᱡᱤᱵᱟᱡᱽᱠᱟᱨ']] |- | 270 || [[ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 271 || [[ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ 'ᱥᱩᱴᱩ']] |- | 272 || [[ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 273 || [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 274 || [[ᱠᱷᱮᱛᱨᱚᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 275 || [[ᱥᱳᱦᱟᱜᱤᱱᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 276 || [[ᱥᱩᱢᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 277 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 278 || [[ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 279 || [[ᱥᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 280 || [[ᱜᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 281 || [[ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 282 || [[ᱥᱤᱵᱽᱞᱟᱞ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱥᱤᱵᱽᱞᱟᱞ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱛ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ']] |- | 283 || [[ᱡᱚᱭᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 284 || [[ᱯᱤᱨᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 285 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 286 || [[ᱞᱟᱪᱷᱩ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 287 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱤᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 288 || [[ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ, ᱢᱮᱫᱽᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ|ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] - ᱢᱮᱫᱽᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ |- | 289 || [[ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 290 || [[ᱥᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 291 || [[ᱜᱳᱯᱤᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 292 || [[ᱞᱟᱞᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 293 || [[ᱠᱤᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 294 || [[ᱢᱤᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 295 || [[ᱯᱤᱛᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 296 || [[ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 297 || [[ᱡᱤᱥᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 298 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱡᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 299 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱤᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 300 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱩ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 301 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 302 || [[ᱱᱚᱜᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 303 || [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |} === ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! ᱮᱞ !! ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ |- | 1 || [[ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱥ]] |- | 2 || [[ᱩᱴᱤᱥ ᱵᱮᱪᱞᱟᱨ]] |- | 3 || [[ᱤᱰᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱥᱤ. ᱡᱚᱱᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 4 || [[ᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ]] |- | 5 || [[ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ]] |- | 6 || [[ᱤ. ᱡᱤ. ᱢᱮᱱ]] |- | 7 || [[ᱥᱤ. ᱟᱨ. ᱞᱮᱯᱥᱟᱥ]] |- | 8 || [[ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱨᱤᱪ ᱢᱮᱠᱥᱢᱩᱞᱟᱨ]] |- | 9 || [[ᱰᱚᱵᱽᱞᱩ ᱴᱤ. ᱥᱴᱳᱥ]] |- | 10 || [[ᱞᱟᱨᱚᱥ ᱳᱞᱥᱮᱱ ᱥᱠᱨᱮᱯᱥᱨᱩᱰ]] |- | 11 || [[ᱦᱟᱱᱥ ᱯᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱵᱳᱨᱨᱮᱥᱮᱱ|ᱮᱪ. ᱯᱤ. ᱵᱳᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 12 || [[ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱽ ᱟᱵᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟᱢ ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 13 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱝᱴᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱥᱴᱚᱱ]] |- | 14 || [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ]] |- | 15 || [[ᱮ. ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱚᱢ]] |- | 16 || [[ᱳᱱᱰᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] |- | 17 || [[ᱨᱟᱥᱢᱩᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱳᱡᱮᱱᱞᱩᱱᱰ]] |- | 18 || [[ᱟᱨ. ᱮᱢ. ᱢᱮᱠᱯᱷᱟᱭᱮᱞ]] |- | 19 || [[ᱥᱤ. ᱮᱪ. ᱵᱳᱢᱯᱟᱥ]] |- | 20 || [[ᱨᱳᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟᱨᱥ]] |- | 21 || [[ᱰᱚᱵᱽᱞᱩ. ᱡᱤ. ᱟᱨᱪᱟᱨ]] |- | 22 || [[ᱡᱚᱱᱵᱟᱯᱴᱤᱥᱴ ᱯᱟᱱᱤᱯᱤᱱᱴᱳ]] |- | 23 || [[ᱳᱞᱟᱵᱷ ᱦᱳᱰᱱᱮ]] |- | 24 || [[ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱤ. ᱟᱱᱰᱮᱨᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 25 || [[ᱣᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱨᱤ]] |} === ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! ᱮᱞ !! ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ |- | 1 || [[ᱮᱥ. ᱥᱤ. ᱢᱚᱡᱩᱢᱫᱟᱨ]] |- | 2 || [[ᱮᱥ. ᱥᱤ. ᱢᱤᱛᱨᱚ]] |- | 3 || [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱛᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱱᱜᱩᱯᱛᱟ]] |- | 4 || [[ᱰᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱩ|ᱰᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱩ 'ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱤᱨ']] |- | 5 || [[ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ]] |- | 6 || [[ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱤᱥ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱚᱯᱟᱫᱷᱭᱟᱭ]] |- | 7 || [[ᱦᱨᱤᱫᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ|ᱦᱨᱤᱫᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ 'ᱚᱫᱷᱤᱨ']] |- | 8 || [[ᱪᱤᱛᱚᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ]] |- | 9 || [[ᱥᱩᱦᱨᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱚᱣᱢᱤᱠ]] |- | 10 || [[ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱛᱨᱚ]] |- | 11 || [[ᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ]] |- | 12 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ]] |- | 13 || [[ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ]] |- | 14 || [[ᱥᱣᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ]] |- | 15 || [[ᱵᱨᱚᱡᱚᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ]] |- | 16 || [[ᱯᱟᱱᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚᱛᱚ]] |- | 17 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱩ]] |- | 18 || [[ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱸᱡᱷᱩ|ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱸᱡᱷᱩ 'ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱨᱟᱡᱽ']] |} == ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ == {| class="wikitable" |+ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ |- ! ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ !! ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱮᱲᱟ]] || 1890 |- | [[ᱰᱷᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱰᱷᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹᱜ]] || 1890 |- | [[ᱯᱮᱲᱟᱦᱚᱲ|ᱯᱮᱲᱟᱦᱚᱲ]] || 1922 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] || 1941 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱵᱚᱱ]] || 1946 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱟᱫᱽ|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] || 1947 |- | [[ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱹᱲᱤ]] || 1949 |- | [[ᱢᱚᱞᱚᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱚᱞᱚᱝ]] || 1949 |- | [[ᱟᱦᱞᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] || 1956 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1957 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱵᱚᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱵᱚᱱ]] || 1960 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1963 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1965 |- | [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]] || 1956 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱰᱞᱮ]] || 1966 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ]] || 1969 |- | [[ᱫᱮᱵᱚᱱ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱ]] || 1970 |- | [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1970 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨᱤᱡ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽᱵᱟᱱᱤ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ]] || 1972 |- | [[ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ]] || 1972 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱥᱤᱞ]] || 1974 |- | [[ᱛᱮᱛᱨᱮ]] || 1976 |- | [[ᱵᱤᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱤᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ]] || 1976 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ]] || 1977 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1977 |- | [[ᱞᱟᱝᱛᱤᱛᱤ]] || 1977 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱨᱤᱦᱤᱨᱤ]] || 1978 |- | [[ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱜ]] || 1978 |- | [[ᱩᱢᱩᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱩᱢᱩᱞ]] || 1978 |- | [[ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱪᱤᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ))|ᱪᱤᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱴᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱴᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱦᱤᱲᱤ ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱦᱤᱲᱤ ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱢᱳᱞᱳᱜ ᱤᱯᱤᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱳᱞᱳᱜ ᱤᱯᱤᱞ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱸᱰᱜᱚᱰᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱸᱰᱜᱚᱰᱟ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱛᱩᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱛᱩᱜ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱞᱤ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱟᱨᱛᱟᱜᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱨᱛᱟᱜᱚᱢ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱨᱟᱹᱭᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱟᱹᱭᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱤ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱯᱤᱭᱳ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱤᱭᱳ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱵᱤᱨ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱤᱨ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱢᱤᱫᱩ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱤᱫᱩ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱪᱟᱹᱭ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱪᱟᱹᱭ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱠᱩᱦᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱩᱦᱩ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱜᱤᱨᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱤᱨᱩ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱞᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱞᱤ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱨᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱩᱢᱩᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱨᱟᱢᱯᱩᱨ|ᱩᱢᱩᱞ]] - ᱰᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ || 1986 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ]] || 1986 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ]] || 1986 |- | [[ᱟᱦᱞᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ|ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] - ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ || - |- | [[ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 1986 |- | [[ᱵᱤᱸᱫᱤ ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱤᱸᱫᱤ ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱢ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱢᱟᱨᱤᱠᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱢᱟᱨᱤᱠᱟ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱢᱮᱸᱫ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱮᱸᱫ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱠᱟᱢᱥᱟᱜ ᱟᱢ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱚᱲ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ|ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ]] ᱼ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ || 1989 |- | [[ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱥ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱢᱤᱨᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱢᱚᱥᱟᱵᱚᱱᱤ|ᱢᱤᱨᱩ]] - ᱢᱚᱥᱟᱵᱚᱱᱤ || 1990 |- | [[ᱩᱨᱞᱟᱹᱣ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱨᱞᱟᱹᱣ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱩᱸᱭᱪᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱩᱸᱭᱪᱟᱞ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱛᱟᱨᱣᱟᱞᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱟᱨᱣᱟᱞᱤ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱴᱟᱴᱣᱟᱥ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱲᱵᱟᱦᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱲᱵᱟᱦᱟ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱵᱟᱭᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱟᱭᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱽᱞᱮᱛ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱽᱞᱮᱛ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨᱜᱟᱲ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨᱜᱟᱲ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱠᱳᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ|ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ]] - ᱠᱳᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ|| 1992 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1992 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ]] || 1992 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ]] || 1993 |- | [[ᱤᱯᱤᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱤᱯᱤᱞ]] || 1993 |- | [[ᱪᱟᱪᱚ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱪᱟᱪᱚ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱚᱞᱚᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱚᱞᱚᱜ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱯᱤᱨᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱯᱤᱨᱤ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1995 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ]] || 1995 |- | [[ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹ]] - ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ || 1995 |- | [[ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1996 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ]] || 1997 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1997 |- | [[ᱛᱮᱛᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱮᱛᱟᱝ]] || 1998 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱫᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] - ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱫᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ|| 1998 |- | [[ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ]] || 1999 |- | [[ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱣᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱤᱣᱤ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱛᱷᱤ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱨᱟᱹᱦᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱟᱹᱦᱤ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱢᱨᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱢᱨᱟᱜ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱝ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱛᱚᱯᱚᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱚᱯᱚᱞ]] || 2003 |- | [[ᱩᱢᱩᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱢᱩᱞ]] || 2009 |- | [[ᱟᱹᱠᱤᱞ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱹᱠᱤᱞ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ]] || 2004 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 2004 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ]] || 2005 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱸᱫᱷᱟᱭᱱᱤ]] || 2005 |- | [[ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱰᱚᱦᱚᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱰᱚᱦᱚᱨ]] || 2005 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] - ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ || 2005 |- | [[ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱷᱩᱵᱽᱱᱮᱥᱣᱟᱨ|ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ]] - ᱵᱷᱩᱵᱽᱱᱮᱥᱣᱟᱨ|| 2007 |- | [[ᱜᱟᱭᱜᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱟᱭᱜᱚᱢ]] || 2007 |- | [[ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ (ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ]] || 2007 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱦᱚ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱦᱚ]] || 2007 |- | [[ᱫᱷᱟᱲᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱷᱟᱲᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ]] || 2008 |- | [[ᱫᱮᱥ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱮᱥ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ]] || 2008 |- | [[ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ]] || 2008 |- | [[ᱵᱟᱠᱡᱩᱞᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱟᱠᱡᱩᱞᱩ]] || 2009 |- | [[ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱᱼ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ|ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ]] || 2009 |- | [[ᱦᱩᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱩᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ]] || 2010 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ]] || 2011 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱥᱤᱞ]] || 1974 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱤᱭᱟᱲᱟ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱜᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱪᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱪᱷᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱩᱞᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱩᱞᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] - ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ || 1984 |- | [[ᱠᱤᱸᱡᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱤᱸᱡᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱱᱚᱞᱜᱚᱡᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ|ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] - ᱱᱚᱞᱜᱚᱡᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ|| 1990 |- | [[ᱟᱥᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱤᱥᱥᱚ-ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤ|ᱟᱥᱟ]] - ᱵᱤᱥᱥᱚ-ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤ || - |} == ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ /ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ== * [[ᱢᱟᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱢ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ]] * [[ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱮᱨᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ]] * [[ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱤᱢ]] * [[ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ]] * [[ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱟᱭ]] * [[ᱥᱟᱠᱨᱟᱛ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ|ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] * [[ᱨᱚᱦᱱᱤ]] * [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽᱱᱤ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱛᱟ]] * [[ᱟᱥᱟᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱱᱛᱷᱟᱲ]] * [[ᱨᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱵᱽ]] * [[ᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱ]] == ᱮᱱᱮᱡ == * [[ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱫᱚᱸᱜᱮᱲ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱰᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱯᱷᱤᱨᱠᱟᱹᱞ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱵᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱛᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱞᱟᱜᱽᱬᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == * [[ᱫᱚᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱞᱟᱜᱽᱬᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱴᱭᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱦᱩᱲᱩ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱦᱮᱲᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱛᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱨᱤᱸᱡᱷᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱩᱲᱦᱤ ᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱡ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱫᱩᱨᱩᱢᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱰᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱪᱩᱢ-ᱪᱩᱢᱵᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱫᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱴᱚᱱᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱜᱷᱳᱜᱷᱳᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱥᱩᱱᱛᱩᱵᱩᱠᱩᱡ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] == ᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ == * [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ]] * '''ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ]] ** [[ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] ** [[ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹ]] ** [[ᱛᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹ]] ** [[ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱟᱱᱵᱷᱮᱲ]] * '''ᱛᱚᱞ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱵᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹᱝ]] ** [[ᱥᱟᱲᱯᱟ]] ** [[ᱠᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱤ]] * '''ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱜᱷᱚᱱᱴᱟ]] ** [[ᱴᱮᱭᱚᱝ]] ** [[ᱠᱚᱨᱛᱟᱞ]] ** [[ᱡᱷᱟᱸᱡᱷ]] ** [[ᱜᱷᱩᱝᱨᱟᱹ]] ** [[ᱛᱷᱟᱹᱲᱤ]] * '''ᱫᱟᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱫᱩᱢᱫᱟᱜ]] ** [[ᱴᱟᱢᱟᱠ]] ** [[ᱰᱷᱚᱞ]] ** [[ᱰᱷᱟᱠ]] ** [[ᱪᱚᱲᱪᱚᱨᱤ]] * '''ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱢ''' ** [[ᱯᱷᱮᱱᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱢ]] ** [[ᱫᱷᱚᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱢ]] == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ == * [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ]] * [[ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱟᱭᱳ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱲᱮ]] * [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] * [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ]] * [[ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱠᱚ]] * [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱦᱩᱨᱩᱛ ᱠᱷᱩᱱᱴᱩᱛ]] * [[ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱟᱭᱳ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱱᱛᱷᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱟᱵᱽᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱱᱟᱹᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱳᱨᱩᱡᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱜᱷᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱥᱩᱫ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] == ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ == ===ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ=== * [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] * [[ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] * [[ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] * [[ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] * [[ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] * [[ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] * [[ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ]] * [[ᱪᱚᱬᱮ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱸᱰᱣᱟᱨ]] 26ddc6thm9xar3gizcx2tf1dgnzjn0i 193726 193683 2026-07-09T04:48:30Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193726 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱝ ᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱚᱞ ᱢᱮ᱾''' ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱢ ᱠᱩᱥᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱮᱢ ᱚᱞ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ == === ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! ᱮᱞ !! ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ |- | 1 || [[ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱟᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱟᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 2 || [[ᱨᱟᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 3 || [[ᱨᱩᱵᱮᱱ ᱨᱩᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 4 || [[ᱥᱴᱮᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱮᱪ. ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 5 || [[ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 6 || [[ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 7 || [[ᱞᱩᱫᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 8 || [[ᱱᱩᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 9 || [[ᱵᱟᱵᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱧᱡᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱧᱡᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 10 || [[ᱪᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 11 || [[ᱡᱳᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 12 || [[ᱵᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱵᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 13 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 14 || [[ᱰᱮᱰᱮᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 15 || [[ᱦᱤᱠᱤᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 16 || [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱡᱩᱡᱷᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱯᱟᱹᱣᱩᱞ ᱡᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 17 || [[ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ|ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 18 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 19 || [[ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 20 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 21 || [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 22 || [[ᱥᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 23 || [[ᱯᱚᱸᱰᱮᱛ ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 24 || [[ᱱᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 25 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱥᱩᱱᱫᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 26 || [[ᱯᱷᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 27 || [[ᱜᱳᱯᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 28 || [[ᱥᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱥᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 29 || [[ᱨᱳᱵᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 30 || [[ᱪᱟᱹᱢᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 31 || [[ᱥᱣᱮᱛ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 32 || [[ᱥᱚᱦᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 33 || [[ᱜᱳᱨᱟᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 34 || [[ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 35 || [[ᱥᱴᱤᱯᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱤᱠᱤᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 36 || [[ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 37 || [[ᱪᱩᱱᱠᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 38 || [[ᱵᱟᱰᱷᱟ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 39 || [[ᱡᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱪᱚᱬᱮ]] |- | 40 || [[ᱯᱚᱧᱪᱟᱱᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 41 || [[ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 42 || [[ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 43 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 44 || [[ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 45 || [[ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 46 || [[ᱟᱫᱤᱛᱭᱚ ᱢᱤᱛᱨᱚ (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ)]] |- | 47 || [[ᱠᱮᱵᱚᱞᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 48 || [[ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 49 || [[ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ|ᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ 'ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱨ']] |- | 50 || [[ᱴᱤ ᱠᱮ ᱨᱟᱯᱟᱡᱽ|ᱛᱷᱤᱭᱳᱰᱚᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 51 || [[ᱞᱚᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 52 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽᱣᱟᱛ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱚᱵᱚᱛ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ']] |- | 53 || [[ᱠᱩᱥᱛᱩᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 54 || [[ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 55 || [[ᱪᱤᱛᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱪᱤᱛᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 56 || [[ᱰᱳᱢᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 57 || [[ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ|ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 58 || [[ᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 59 || [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 60 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱨᱩᱯᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ 'ᱥᱭᱟᱢ']] |- | 61 || [[ᱡᱳᱛᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 62 || [[ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ|ᱪᱚᱭᱛᱚᱱᱭᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ 'ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ']] |- | 63 || [[ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 64 || [[ᱱᱩᱱᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 65 || [[ᱱᱤᱛᱭᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 66 || [[ᱠᱩᱥᱟᱹᱞ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 67 || [[ᱵᱤᱯᱤᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 68 || [[ᱞᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 69 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 70 || [[ᱡᱚᱞᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱡᱚᱞᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱡᱚᱥ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞ']] |- | 71 || [[ᱵᱟᱞᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤ|ᱵᱟᱞᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤ 'ᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱ']] |- | 72 || [[ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 73 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 74 || [[ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 75 || [[ᱥᱟᱞᱦᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 76 || [[ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ 'ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱬᱮ']] |- | 77 || [[ᱫᱤᱜᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ|ᱫᱤᱜᱚᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 78 || [[ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ']] |- | 79 || [[ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 80 || [[ᱥᱳᱵᱷᱟᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 81 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 82 || [[ᱥᱩᱨᱭᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 83 || [[ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 84 || [[ᱜᱩᱦᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 85 || [[ᱡᱟᱜᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 86 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 87 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 88 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ|ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ 'ᱪᱟᱥᱟ']] |- | 89 || [[ᱢᱮᱜᱷᱱᱟᱫ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱢᱮᱜᱷᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 90 || [[ᱥᱚᱫᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱥᱤᱢᱚᱱᱛᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 91 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 92 || [[ᱵᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 93 || [[ᱯᱷᱚᱴᱤᱠᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 94 || [[ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 95 || [[ᱤᱡᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 96 || [[ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭᱞᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 97 || [[ᱪᱩᱱᱰᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 98 || [[ᱜᱳᱢᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 99 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 100 || [[ᱫᱤᱵᱽᱭᱮᱱᱫᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 101 || [[ᱛᱮᱡᱽᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 102 || [[ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ|ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ 'ᱫᱟᱵᱟᱱᱚᱞ']] |- | 103 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱚ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 104 || [[ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱥ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 105 || [[ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 106 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱯᱟᱱᱤᱨᱯᱤᱭᱳ']] |- | 107 || [[ᱥᱚᱭᱞᱚᱡᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 108 || [[ᱚᱱᱟᱫᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 109 || [[ᱵᱷᱳᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 110 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱳᱪᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 111 || [[ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 112 || [[ᱱᱚᱥᱠᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 113 || [[ᱡᱭᱳᱛᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 114 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 115 || [[ᱩᱫᱚᱭᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 116 || [[ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 117 || [[ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱞᱟᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟ']] |- | 118 || [[ᱥᱚᱨᱵᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 119 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 120 || [[ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ']] |- | 121 || [[ᱥᱴᱮᱱᱥᱤᱞᱟ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 122 || [[ᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 123 || [[ᱤᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 124 || [[ᱢᱚᱫᱚᱱ ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱢᱚᱫᱚᱱ ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱞᱟᱝᱛᱤᱛᱤ']] |- | 125 || [[ᱠᱩᱥᱟᱹᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 126 || [[ᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 127 || [[ᱱᱚᱱᱫᱽᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 128 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ|ᱦᱚᱨᱢᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ 'ᱢᱟᱥᱛᱟᱱᱟ']] |- | 129 || [[ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 130 || [[ᱥᱩᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 131 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ']] |- | 132 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 133 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 134 || [[ᱫᱩᱨᱵᱤᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 135 || [[ᱵᱤᱱᱳᱫᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 136 || [[ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱫᱟᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 137 || [[ᱡᱚᱫᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 138 || [[ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 139 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱫᱳ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 140 || [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 141 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱠᱟᱡᱽᱞᱤ']] |- | 142 || [[ᱵᱟᱥᱩᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 143 || [[ᱨᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 144 || [[ᱵᱚᱲᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 145 || [[ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 146 || [[ᱚᱨᱡᱩᱱ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 147 || [[ᱥᱩᱠᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 148 || [[ᱩᱯᱮᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 149 || [[ᱥᱟᱞᱠᱷᱩ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 150 || [[ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱱ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 151 || [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 152 || [[ᱨᱚᱢᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 153 || [[ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 154 || [[ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱨᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 155 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 156 || [[ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 157 || [[ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 158 || [[ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 159 || [[ᱠᱤᱥᱚᱨᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 160 || [[ᱵᱤᱨᱵᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 161 || [[ᱥᱟᱞᱠᱷᱩ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 162 || [[ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ (ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ)]] |- | 163 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 164 || [[ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ)]] |- | 165 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ|ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ 'ᱞᱚᱵᱽ']] |- | 166 || [[ᱵᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 167 || [[ᱫᱩᱜᱟᱭ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 168 || [[ᱥᱚᱦᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 169 || [[ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱠᱟᱥᱟᱭ ᱠᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨᱤ']] |- | 170 || [[ᱚᱵᱤᱱᱟᱥ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 171 || [[ᱨᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 172 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱦᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 173 || [[ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ (ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱚᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱠᱷᱮᱵᱟ']] |- | 174 || [[ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱥᱮᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ']] |- | 175 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ|ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ 'ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ']] |- | 176 || [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱤᱢᱚᱭ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 177 || [[ᱥᱳᱢᱟᱭ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 178 || [[ᱥᱤᱝᱨᱟᱭ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 179 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱟᱛᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 180 || [[ᱵᱟᱫᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 181 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ|ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ ᱡᱤᱣᱤ 'ᱨᱟᱲᱮᱡ']] |- | 182 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 183 || [[ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 184 || [[ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱩᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 185 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 186 || [[ᱢᱟᱱᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 187 || [[ᱪᱩᱱᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 188 || [[ᱠᱤᱥᱩᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 189 || [[ᱚᱱᱤᱞ ᱴᱤᱢᱳᱛᱷᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 190 || [[ᱡᱚᱫᱩᱢᱚᱬᱤ ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ|ᱡᱚᱫᱩᱢᱚᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] |- | 191 || [[ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 192 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱨᱟᱢᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱡᱩᱦᱩᱢ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ']] |- | 193 || [[ᱡᱚᱥᱳᱫᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 194 || [[ᱱᱤᱥᱤᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 195 || [[ᱵᱚᱭᱫᱭᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 196 || [[ᱯᱤ.ᱥᱤ. ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 197 || [[ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 198 || [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱫᱤᱞᱠᱷᱩᱥ']] |- | 199 || [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ)|ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 200 || [[ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱞᱮᱴᱮᱥᱤᱝ']] |- | 201 || [[ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 202 || [[ᱡᱳᱵᱟ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 203 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱥᱩᱱᱫᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 204 || [[ᱯᱚᱫᱽᱭᱚᱞᱳᱪᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 205 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 206 || [[ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱨᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ|ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱨᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ 'ᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ']] |- | 207 || [[ᱥᱤᱵᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ)|ᱥᱤᱵᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 208 || [[ᱫᱽᱣᱤᱡᱽᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 209 || [[ᱫᱷᱚᱱᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 210 || [[ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 211 || [[ᱡᱚᱥᱳᱫᱟ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 212 || [[ᱥᱭᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱹ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 213 || [[ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 214 || [[ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 215 || [[ᱥᱚᱱᱚᱛᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 216 || [[ᱯᱨᱳᱢᱤᱞᱟ ᱨᱩᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱯᱨᱳᱢᱤᱞᱟ ᱨᱩᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ 'ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱴᱤᱪᱟᱨ']] |- | 217 || [[ᱢᱚᱱᱥᱟ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 218 || [[ᱥᱤᱠᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 219 || [[ᱵᱮᱱᱤᱯᱷᱨᱮᱰ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 220 || [[ᱢᱤᱞᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 221 || [[ᱵᱷᱤᱢᱥᱮᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 222 || [[ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 223 || [[ᱥᱩᱵᱷᱟᱥ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 224 || [[ᱢᱚᱱᱳᱦᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 225 || [[ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱚᱣᱞᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 226 || [[ᱠᱷᱚᱜᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 227 || [[ᱫᱚᱞᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 228 || [[ᱥᱚᱪᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ|ᱥᱚᱪᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ'ᱱᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱ']] |- | 229 || [[ᱠᱟᱞᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 230 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 231 || [[ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱨᱚᱛᱷ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 232 || [[ᱥᱚᱦᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 233 || [[ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 234 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 235 || [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 236 || [[ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 237 || [[ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 238 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ|ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱥᱚᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 239 || [[ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 240 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 241 || [[ᱱᱤᱥᱤᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 242 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱞᱟᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 243 || [[ᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 244 || [[ᱨᱟᱭᱥᱮᱱ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 245 || [[ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱷᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 246 || [[ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 247 || [[ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 248 || [[ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 249 || [[ᱵᱤᱱᱳᱫᱽ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 250 || [[ᱨᱟᱹᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 251 || [[ᱱᱤᱠᱳᱫᱤᱢᱟᱥ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 252 || [[ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 253 || [[ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 254 || [[ᱵᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 255 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱠᱷᱤᱠᱟᱱᱛᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 256 || [[ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 257 || [[ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 258 || [[ᱫᱩᱞᱤ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 259 || [[ᱮ. ᱠᱮ. ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 260 || [[ᱱᱚᱵᱤᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 261 || [[ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 262 || [[ᱱᱤᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ]] |- | 263 || [[ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 264 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱳ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 265 || [[ᱯᱟᱹᱞᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ]] |- | 266 || [[ᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽᱵᱚᱛ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 267 || [[ᱵᱟᱵᱽᱞᱩ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 268 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱮᱥᱣᱚᱨ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 269 || [[ᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ|ᱥᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ 'ᱵᱟᱡᱤᱵᱟᱡᱽᱠᱟᱨ']] |- | 270 || [[ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 271 || [[ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ|ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ 'ᱥᱩᱴᱩ']] |- | 272 || [[ᱜᱚᱱᱮᱥ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 273 || [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 274 || [[ᱠᱷᱮᱛᱨᱚᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 275 || [[ᱥᱳᱦᱟᱜᱤᱱᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 276 || [[ᱥᱩᱢᱤᱛᱨᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 277 || [[ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱽᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 278 || [[ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 279 || [[ᱥᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] |- | 280 || [[ᱜᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 281 || [[ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 282 || [[ᱥᱤᱵᱽᱞᱟᱞ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ|ᱥᱤᱵᱽᱞᱟᱞ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ 'ᱢᱩᱨᱩᱛ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ']] |- | 283 || [[ᱡᱚᱭᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 284 || [[ᱯᱤᱨᱩ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 285 || [[ᱡᱚᱜᱚᱱᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 286 || [[ᱞᱟᱪᱷᱩ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 287 || [[ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠᱤᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] |- | 288 || [[ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ, ᱢᱮᱫᱽᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ|ᱵᱟᱹᱵᱩᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] - ᱢᱮᱫᱽᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ |- | 289 || [[ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 290 || [[ᱥᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 291 || [[ᱜᱳᱯᱤᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ]] |- | 292 || [[ᱞᱟᱞᱢᱚᱦᱚᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] |- | 293 || [[ᱠᱤᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |- | 294 || [[ᱢᱤᱥᱴᱟᱨ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 295 || [[ᱯᱤᱛᱟᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 296 || [[ᱡᱚᱭᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ]] |- | 297 || [[ᱡᱤᱥᱩᱨᱟᱢ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 298 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱡᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 299 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱠᱤᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 300 || [[ᱨᱟᱢᱩ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] |- | 301 || [[ᱨᱩᱯᱟᱹᱭ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] |- | 302 || [[ᱱᱚᱜᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] |- | 303 || [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] |} === ᱵᱤᱫᱮᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! ᱮᱞ !! ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ |- | 1 || [[ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱥ]] |- | 2 || [[ᱩᱴᱤᱥ ᱵᱮᱪᱞᱟᱨ]] |- | 3 || [[ᱤᱰᱣᱟᱨᱰ ᱥᱤ. ᱡᱚᱱᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 4 || [[ᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ]] |- | 5 || [[ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ]] |- | 6 || [[ᱤ. ᱡᱤ. ᱢᱮᱱ]] |- | 7 || [[ᱥᱤ. ᱟᱨ. ᱞᱮᱯᱥᱟᱥ]] |- | 8 || [[ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱨᱤᱪ ᱢᱮᱠᱥᱢᱩᱞᱟᱨ]] |- | 9 || [[ᱰᱚᱵᱽᱞᱩ ᱴᱤ. ᱥᱴᱳᱥ]] |- | 10 || [[ᱞᱟᱨᱚᱥ ᱳᱞᱥᱮᱱ ᱥᱠᱨᱮᱯᱥᱨᱩᱰ]] |- | 11 || [[ᱦᱟᱱᱥ ᱯᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱵᱳᱨᱨᱮᱥᱮᱱ|ᱮᱪ. ᱯᱤ. ᱵᱳᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 12 || [[ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱽ ᱟᱵᱽᱨᱟᱦᱟᱢ ᱜᱽᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 13 || [[ᱦᱚᱨᱤᱝᱴᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱥᱴᱚᱱ]] |- | 14 || [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ]] |- | 15 || [[ᱮ. ᱜᱽᱨᱟᱦᱚᱢ]] |- | 16 || [[ᱳᱱᱰᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] |- | 17 || [[ᱨᱟᱥᱢᱩᱥᱮᱱ ᱨᱳᱡᱮᱱᱞᱩᱱᱰ]] |- | 18 || [[ᱟᱨ. ᱮᱢ. ᱢᱮᱠᱯᱷᱟᱭᱮᱞ]] |- | 19 || [[ᱥᱤ. ᱮᱪ. ᱵᱳᱢᱯᱟᱥ]] |- | 20 || [[ᱨᱳᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱠᱚᱨᱥᱴᱤᱭᱟᱨᱥ]] |- | 21 || [[ᱰᱚᱵᱽᱞᱩ. ᱡᱤ. ᱟᱨᱪᱟᱨ]] |- | 22 || [[ᱡᱚᱱᱵᱟᱯᱴᱤᱥᱴ ᱯᱟᱱᱤᱯᱤᱱᱴᱳ]] |- | 23 || [[ᱳᱞᱟᱵᱷ ᱦᱳᱰᱱᱮ]] |- | 24 || [[ᱯᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱤ. ᱟᱱᱰᱮᱨᱥᱚᱱ]] |- | 25 || [[ᱣᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱮᱨᱤ]] |} === ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! ᱮᱞ !! ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ |- | 1 || [[ᱮᱥ. ᱥᱤ. ᱢᱚᱡᱩᱢᱫᱟᱨ]] |- | 2 || [[ᱮᱥ. ᱥᱤ. ᱢᱤᱛᱨᱚ]] |- | 3 || [[ᱥᱩᱱᱤᱛᱟ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱱᱜᱩᱯᱛᱟ]] |- | 4 || [[ᱰᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱩ|ᱰᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱩ 'ᱥᱟᱹᱢᱤᱨ']] |- | 5 || [[ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ]] |- | 6 || [[ᱥᱚᱠᱛᱤᱥ ᱢᱩᱠᱷᱭᱚᱯᱟᱫᱷᱭᱟᱭ]] |- | 7 || [[ᱦᱨᱤᱫᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ|ᱦᱨᱤᱫᱚᱭ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ 'ᱚᱫᱷᱤᱨ']] |- | 8 || [[ᱪᱤᱛᱚᱨᱚᱱᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ]] |- | 9 || [[ᱥᱩᱦᱨᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱚᱣᱢᱤᱠ]] |- | 10 || [[ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱛᱨᱚ]] |- | 11 || [[ᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ]] |- | 12 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ]] |- | 13 || [[ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱨᱢᱟ]] |- | 14 || [[ᱥᱣᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱢᱟᱱᱤᱠ]] |- | 15 || [[ᱵᱨᱚᱡᱚᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ]] |- | 16 || [[ᱯᱟᱱᱱᱟᱞᱟᱞ ᱫᱚᱛᱚ]] |- | 17 || [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱩ]] |- | 18 || [[ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱸᱡᱷᱩ|ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱣᱩᱸᱡᱷᱩ 'ᱜᱤᱨᱤᱨᱟᱡᱽ']] |} == ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ == {| class="wikitable" |+ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ |- ! ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ !! ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱯᱮᱲᱟ]] || 1890 |- | [[ᱰᱷᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱰᱷᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹᱜ]] || 1890 |- | [[ᱯᱮᱲᱟᱦᱚᱲ|ᱯᱮᱲᱟᱦᱚᱲ]] || 1922 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] || 1941 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱵᱚᱱ]] || 1946 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱟᱫᱽ|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱟᱫᱽ]] || 1947 |- | [[ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱹᱲᱤ]] || 1949 |- | [[ᱢᱚᱞᱚᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱚᱞᱚᱝ]] || 1949 |- | [[ᱟᱦᱞᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] || 1956 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1957 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱵᱚᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱵᱚᱱ]] || 1960 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1963 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1965 |- | [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]] || 1956 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱰᱞᱮ]] || 1966 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ]] || 1969 |- | [[ᱫᱮᱵᱚᱱ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱ]] || 1970 |- | [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1970 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱨᱤᱡ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽᱵᱟᱱᱤ]] || 1971 |- | [[ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ]] || 1972 |- | [[ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ]] || 1972 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱥᱤᱞ]] || 1974 |- | [[ᱛᱮᱛᱨᱮ]] || 1976 |- | [[ᱵᱤᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱤᱨ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ]] || 1976 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ]] || 1977 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1977 |- | [[ᱞᱟᱝᱛᱤᱛᱤ]] || 1977 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱨᱤᱦᱤᱨᱤ]] || 1978 |- | [[ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱟᱯᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱜ]] || 1978 |- | [[ᱩᱢᱩᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱩᱢᱩᱞ]] || 1978 |- | [[ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱪᱤᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ))|ᱪᱤᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱴᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱴᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱦᱤᱲᱤ ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱦᱤᱲᱤ ᱯᱤᱯᱤᱲᱤ]] || 1979 |- | [[ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱢᱳᱞᱳᱜ ᱤᱯᱤᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱳᱞᱳᱜ ᱤᱯᱤᱞ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱸᱰᱜᱚᱰᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱸᱰᱜᱚᱰᱟ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱛᱩᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱛᱩᱜ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1980 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱞᱤ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱟᱨᱛᱟᱜᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱨᱛᱟᱜᱚᱢ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱨᱟᱹᱭᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱟᱹᱭᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫᱤ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱯᱤᱭᱳ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱤᱭᱳ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱵᱤᱨ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱤᱨ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱢᱤᱫᱩ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱤᱫᱩ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱪᱟᱹᱭ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱪᱟᱹᱭ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱩᱫᱤᱥ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1982 |- | [[ᱠᱩᱦᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱩᱦᱩ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱜᱤᱨᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱤᱨᱩ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱞᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱞᱤ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱦᱚᱞ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱨᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱟᱭᱵᱟᱨ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ]] || 1985 |- | [[ᱩᱢᱩᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱨᱟᱢᱯᱩᱨ|ᱩᱢᱩᱞ]] - ᱰᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ || 1986 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ]] || 1986 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ]] || 1986 |- | [[ᱟᱦᱞᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ|ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] - ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ || - |- | [[ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 1986 |- | [[ᱵᱤᱸᱫᱤ ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱤᱸᱫᱤ ᱥᱩᱛᱟᱢ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱢᱟᱨᱤᱠᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱢᱟᱨᱤᱠᱟ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱢᱮᱸᱫ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱮᱸᱫ]] || 1987 |- | [[ᱠᱟᱢᱥᱟᱜ ᱟᱢ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱦᱚᱲ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱚᱲ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ|ᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ]] ᱼ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ || 1989 |- | [[ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱱᱣᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱥ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱢᱤᱨᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱢᱚᱥᱟᱵᱚᱱᱤ|ᱢᱤᱨᱩ]] - ᱢᱚᱥᱟᱵᱚᱱᱤ || 1990 |- | [[ᱩᱨᱞᱟᱹᱣ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱨᱞᱟᱹᱣ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱣᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1990 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱩᱸᱭᱪᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱩᱸᱭᱪᱟᱞ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱛᱟᱨᱣᱟᱞᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱟᱨᱣᱟᱞᱤ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱴᱟᱴᱣᱟᱥ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱲᱵᱟᱦᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱲᱵᱟᱦᱟ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱵᱟᱭᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱟᱭᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷ ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱽᱞᱮᱛ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱮᱸᱜᱽᱞᱮᱛ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨᱜᱟᱲ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨᱜᱟᱲ]] || 1991 |- | [[ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱠᱳᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ|ᱜᱚᱰᱮᱛ]] - ᱠᱳᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ|| 1992 |- | [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1992 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ]] || 1992 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱵᱤᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ]] || 1993 |- | [[ᱤᱯᱤᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱤᱯᱤᱞ]] || 1993 |- | [[ᱪᱟᱪᱚ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱪᱟᱪᱚ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱢ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱚᱞᱚᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱚᱞᱚᱜ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱯᱤᱨᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱯᱤᱨᱤ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ]] || 1994 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1995 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱨᱞᱟᱹ]] || 1995 |- | [[ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ|ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹ]] - ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ || 1995 |- | [[ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] || 1996 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ]] || 1997 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] || 1997 |- | [[ᱛᱮᱛᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱮᱛᱟᱝ]] || 1998 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱫᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] - ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱫᱟᱥᱟᱜᱚᱨ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ|| 1998 |- | [[ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ]] || 1999 |- | [[ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱣᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱡᱤᱣᱤ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱨᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱨᱛᱷᱤ]] || 2000 |- | [[ᱨᱟᱹᱦᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱨᱟᱹᱦᱤ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱥᱤᱢᱨᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱤᱢᱨᱟᱜ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱮᱨᱟᱝ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ]] || 2001 |- | [[ᱛᱚᱯᱚᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱛᱚᱯᱚᱞ]] || 2003 |- | [[ᱩᱢᱩᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱩᱢᱩᱞ]] || 2009 |- | [[ᱟᱹᱠᱤᱞ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱟᱹᱠᱤᱞ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ]] || 2004 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱸᱜᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] || 2004 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ]] || 2005 |- | [[ᱥᱚᱸᱫᱷᱟᱭᱱᱤ]] || 2005 |- | [[ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱰᱚᱦᱚᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱰᱚᱦᱚᱨ]] || 2005 |- | [[ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ|ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ]] - ᱦᱩᱜᱽᱞᱤ || 2005 |- | [[ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱷᱩᱵᱽᱱᱮᱥᱣᱟᱨ|ᱠᱩᱱᱟᱹᱢᱤ]] - ᱵᱷᱩᱵᱽᱱᱮᱥᱣᱟᱨ|| 2007 |- | [[ᱜᱟᱭᱜᱚᱢ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱟᱭᱜᱚᱢ]] || 2007 |- | [[ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ (ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ]] || 2007 |- | [[ᱯᱚᱦᱚ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱯᱚᱦᱚ]] || 2007 |- | [[ᱫᱷᱟᱲᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱷᱟᱲᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ]] || 2008 |- | [[ᱫᱮᱥ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱫᱮᱥ ᱫᱚᱨᱵᱟᱨ]] || 2008 |- | [[ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ]] || 2008 |- | [[ᱵᱟᱠᱡᱩᱞᱩ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱟᱠᱡᱩᱞᱩ]] || 2009 |- | [[ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱᱼ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ|ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ]] || 2009 |- | [[ᱦᱩᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱩᱞ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ]] || 2010 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ]] || 2011 |- | [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥ ᱦᱟᱥᱤᱞ]] || 1974 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱫᱤᱭᱟᱲᱟ]] || 1981 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱜᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱪᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱜᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱪᱷᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱩᱞᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱩᱞᱤ]] || 1983 |- | [[ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ]] || 1984 |- | [[ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ|ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ]] - ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ || 1984 |- | [[ᱠᱤᱸᱡᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱠᱤᱸᱡᱷᱤᱨ ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱞ]] || 1988 |- | [[ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹ]] || 1989 |- | [[ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱱᱚᱞᱜᱚᱡᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ|ᱡᱤᱣᱤ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱱᱟ]] - ᱱᱚᱞᱜᱚᱡᱟ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ|| 1990 |- | [[ᱟᱥᱟ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ), ᱵᱤᱥᱥᱚ-ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤ|ᱟᱥᱟ]] - ᱵᱤᱥᱥᱚ-ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛᱤ || - |} == ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ /ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ== * [[ᱢᱟᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱢ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ]] * [[ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱮᱨᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ]] * [[ᱦᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱲ ᱥᱤᱢ]] * [[ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ]] * [[ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱟᱭ]] * [[ᱥᱟᱠᱨᱟᱛ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ|ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] * [[ᱨᱚᱦᱱᱤ]] * [[ᱡᱩᱜᱽᱱᱤ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱛᱟ]] * [[ᱟᱥᱟᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱱᱛᱷᱟᱲ]] * [[ᱨᱩᱸᱰᱟᱹ ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱵᱽ]] * [[ᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱ]] == ᱮᱱᱮᱡ == * [[ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱫᱚᱸᱜᱮᱲ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱰᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱯᱷᱤᱨᱠᱟᱹᱞ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱵᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱛᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱞᱟᱜᱽᱬᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱛᱨᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ]] == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == * [[ᱫᱚᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱞᱟᱜᱽᱬᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱪᱷᱟᱹᱴᱭᱟᱹᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱦᱩᱲᱩ ᱨᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱦᱮᱲᱦᱮᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱞᱟᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱥᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱛᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱨᱤᱸᱡᱷᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱥᱚᱦᱨᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱵᱩᱲᱦᱤ ᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱡ ᱜᱩᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱫᱩᱨᱩᱢᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱰᱟᱱᱴᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] * [[ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱪᱩᱢ-ᱪᱩᱢᱵᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱫᱟᱹᱦᱤ ᱴᱚᱱᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱜᱷᱳᱜᱷᱳᱨᱟᱱᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱥᱩᱱᱛᱩᱵᱩᱠᱩᱡ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] ** [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜᱩᱴᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ]] == ᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ == * [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱨᱩ ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ]] * '''ᱨᱟᱦᱟ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱛᱤᱨᱭᱳ]] ** [[ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ]] ** [[ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹ]] ** [[ᱛᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱜᱟᱹ]] ** [[ᱢᱟᱱᱫᱟᱱᱵᱷᱮᱲ]] * '''ᱛᱚᱞ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱵᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹᱝ]] ** [[ᱥᱟᱲᱯᱟ]] ** [[ᱠᱮᱸᱫᱽᱨᱤ]] * '''ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱜᱷᱚᱱᱴᱟ]] ** [[ᱴᱮᱭᱚᱝ]] ** [[ᱠᱚᱨᱛᱟᱞ]] ** [[ᱡᱷᱟᱸᱡᱷ]] ** [[ᱜᱷᱩᱝᱨᱟᱹ]] ** [[ᱛᱷᱟᱹᱲᱤ]] * '''ᱫᱟᱞᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ''' ** [[ᱫᱩᱢᱫᱟᱜ]] ** [[ᱴᱟᱢᱟᱠ]] ** [[ᱰᱷᱚᱞ]] ** [[ᱰᱷᱟᱠ]] ** [[ᱪᱚᱲᱪᱚᱨᱤ]] * '''ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱢ''' ** [[ᱯᱷᱮᱱᱴᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱢ]] ** [[ᱫᱷᱚᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱢ]] == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ == * [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ]] * [[ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱟᱭᱳ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱲᱮ]] * [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] * [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ]] * [[ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱠᱚ]] * [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱴᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱦᱩᱨᱩᱛ ᱠᱷᱩᱱᱴᱩᱛ]] * [[ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱟᱭᱳ]] * [[ᱡᱟᱱᱛᱷᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱟᱵᱽᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱠᱤᱥᱟᱹᱬ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱱᱟᱹᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱵᱚᱝᱜᱳᱨᱩᱡᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱜᱷᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱥᱩᱫ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] * [[ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ]] == ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ == ===ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ=== * [[ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ]] * [[ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ]] * [[ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ]] * [[ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ]] * [[ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱤ]] * [[ᱢᱟᱨᱰᱤ]] * [[ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] * [[ᱴᱩᱰᱩ]] * [[ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ]] * [[ᱯᱟᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ]] * [[ᱪᱚᱬᱮ]] * [[ᱜᱚᱸᱰᱣᱟᱨ]] h4ukkgq5gu2fwzocmyeiy6jeilc40tn 0 36311 193642 193564 2026-07-08T15:46:11Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193642 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ}} {{Infobox company | brands = ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ | logo = | founded = {{start date and age|df=yes|1983}} | hq_location = ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ, ᱵᱚᱢᱵᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ, [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] | key_people = [[ᱱᱚᱴᱚᱨᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱥᱮᱠᱷᱚᱨᱚᱱ]] <br>(ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱮᱛ)<br> ᱟᱨ. ᱢᱩᱠᱩᱱᱫᱟᱱ <br>(ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱤᱝ ᱰᱟᱭᱨᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ) | caption = | image = Tata salt packet photo.webp | area_served = ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ | type = [[ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭᱤᱡ]] | industry = ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮᱢ.ᱥᱤ.ᱡᱤ., ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ | products = ᱣᱮᱠᱭᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱯᱷᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ | parent = [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱱᱡᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱟᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ]] | website = [http://tatasalt.com/ Official Website] | footnotes = }} '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ''' ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱮᱢᱤᱠᱟᱞᱥ]] ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱮᱠᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱭᱳᱰᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽᱰ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱪ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱯᱮᱠᱮᱡᱽ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱗% ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ== ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ, ᱙᱐ ᱦᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱴᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱖᱕ ᱞᱟᱠᱷ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹ ᱫᱚᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱟᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱖᱑ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|title=TATA salt, about us|url=https://www.tatasalt.com/about-us|access-date=26 December 2020|archive-date=24 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220124191558/https://www.tatasalt.com/about-us|url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱮᱠᱮᱡᱽ ᱟᱭᱳᱰᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽᱰ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱯᱷᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱑.᱗ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ, ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱓.᱗᱔ ᱵᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱑᱗.᱓% ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱱᱠᱩᱨ, ᱟᱱᱱᱟᱯᱩᱨᱱᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱵᱩ, ᱠᱮᱯᱴᱮᱱ ᱠᱩᱠ, ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱥᱟᱠᱛᱤ, ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱟ ᱥᱩᱫᱷ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱥᱤᱨᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱟᱱᱠᱩᱨ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ ᱾{{citation needed|date=July 2022}} ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ, ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ, ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱤᱞᱟᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱥ ᱠᱮ ᱮᱥ ᱥᱤ ᱱᱟᱫᱟᱨᱟᱡᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱳᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |title=Salt Manufacturers in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Traders in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Suppliers in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Dealers in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Company in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Distributors in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Production in Thoothukudi {{!}} Salt Exporters in Thoothukudi {{!}} SKSC Salt Manufacturers in Thoothukudi |url=https://www.skscsalt.in/ |access-date=2024-08-26 |website=skscsalt.in}}</ref> ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱒ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱛᱤᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱴᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱛᱩᱛᱤᱠᱚᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚᱨᱭᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱥᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱯᱨᱚᱛ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ== ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱮᱠᱤᱝ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: # ᱢᱟᱞᱴᱤᱞᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱢᱤᱱᱮᱴ ᱯᱚᱣᱩᱪ # ᱡᱟᱨᱥ (ᱯᱤ ᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱤᱞᱟᱥ) ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟ:<ref>{{Cite web|title=Different type of TATA salt|url=https://www.tatasalt.com/product-tata-salt|access-date=2026-06-30|archive-date=2022-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121084217/http://www.tatasalt.com/product-tata-salt|url-status=dead}}</ref> # ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱯᱞᱟᱥ # ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱴ # ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ # ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱤ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ==ᱵᱤᱜᱭᱟᱯᱟᱱ== ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱜᱽᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ [http://www.tata.com/company/releases/inside.aspx?artid=gxjFv+Rk+Tg= ''ᱫᱮᱥ ᱠᱟ ᱱᱟᱢᱟᱠ''] (᱒᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱣᱮᱵᱮᱠ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱞᱴ" ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱵᱤᱜᱽᱭᱟᱱ [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pDFraNz-gk ᱜᱷᱩᱞ ᱢᱤᱞ] ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱯᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱡᱚᱨ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ ᱜᱩᱲᱩᱵᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱯᱷᱟ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ₹᱒᱐ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ₹᱓᱐ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ== ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱴᱨᱟᱥᱴ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱨᱟᱥᱴ ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ ᱮᱰᱵᱷᱟᱭᱡᱚᱨᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱑᱖ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱴᱨᱟᱥᱴ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱒᱐᱑᱓<ref>{{Cite web|url =http://www.trustadvisory.info/allindia_2013.htm|title =India's Most Trusted brands 2013|url-status =dead|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20130828143802/http://www.trustadvisory.info/allindia_2013.htm|archive-date =2013-08-28}}</ref> ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐᱖ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱮᱱᱴ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ [[ᱨᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ]] ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣᱟᱱ 'ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞᱤᱴᱤ' ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱤᱯᱳᱨᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url =http://www.trustadvisory.info/allindia_2014.html|title =India's Most Trusted brands 2014|url-status =dead|archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20150502221904/http://www.trustadvisory.info/allindia_2014.html|archive-date =2015-05-02}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url = http://businesstoday.intoday.in/story/samsung-most-trusted-brand-in-india/1/202827.html|title = India's Most Trusted brands}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣᱟᱱ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://brandequity.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/business-of-brands/most-trusted-brands-2015-and-the-winners-are-/49909492|title=Most Trusted Brands 2015: And the winners are...|date=2015-11-25|website=ETBrandEquity|language=en|access-date=2017-02-07}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱪᱷᱟᱰᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱤᱟᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱨᱤᱯᱚᱨᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ''ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱒᱐᱒᱓'' ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱯᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=G |first=Sangeetha |date=2023-10-09 |title=Tata Salt Among Top Five Most Desirable Brands |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/business/in-other-news/091023/tata-salt-among-top-five-most-desirable-brands.html |access-date=2024-09-25 |website=Deccan Chronicle |language=en}}</ref> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== * [http://tatachemicals.com/products/tata_salt.htm ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ, ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ] * [https://web.archive.org/web/20100204114850/http://tata.com/company/Media/inside.aspx?artid=9%2FrbMUdVx20%3D ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱥᱚᱞᱴ] {{ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ}} {{portal bar|Food}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱚᱥᱤᱞᱟ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱩᱞᱩᱝ ᱩᱫᱳᱜᱽ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱠᱚᱱᱡᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱟᱠᱴ ᱠᱚ]] l901r1fyoldwxdmm55tivrvyifhe0cw 0 36315 193641 193316 2026-07-08T15:46:04Z InternetArchiveBot 3665 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 193641 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱡᱚᱭᱤᱱᱴ ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱪᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ}} {{Infobox company | name = ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ | type = [[ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ]] | logo = Tata Marcopolo logo.jpg | logo_size = 200px | slogan = | founded = {{Start date and age|2008||}} | founder = | hq_location_city = ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱢᱮᱱᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ, [[ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ]] | hq_location_country = ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ | area_served = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | key_people = | num_employees = ᱓᱒᱐᱐ | revenue = ᱑.᱖᱙᱙ | operating_income = | net_income = | assets = | equity = | owner = {{ubl |[[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] }} | industry = [[ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱤᱱᱰᱟᱥᱴᱨᱤ|ᱚᱴᱚᱢᱚᱴᱤᱵᱷ]] | products = ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱠᱚ | subsidiaries = | parent = | website = }}[[File:Tata Marcopolo Green Chandigarh Ind.jpg|thumb|[[ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱰ]], ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱾]] '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ''' (ᱟᱹᱭᱫᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ '''ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱞᱤᱢᱤᱴᱮᱰ''') ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ]], ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱮᱥ.ᱮ.]] ᱛᱟᱞᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱟᱨ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱥᱚᱦᱢᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱴᱮᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐᱐ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱲ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱟᱜ ᱔᱙ ᱥᱟᱭᱠᱟᱲᱟ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱔ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱴᱱᱚᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱨᱟᱡᱤᱞᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱰᱤᱞ ᱒᱙ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ, ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-08-31 |title=Tata Motors acquires full stake of the JV - Tata Marcopolo Motors |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/auto/tata-motors-acquires-full-stake-of-the-jv-tata-marcopolo-motors-article-93900078 |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=Times Now |language=en}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱰᱤᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮ ‘ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ’ ᱴᱨᱮᱰᱢᱟᱨᱠ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.carandbike.com/news/tata-motors-to-buy-remaining-49-share-in-tata-marcopolo-motors-for-nearly-rs-100-crore-2339829|title=Tata Motors To Buy Remaining 49% Share In Tata Marcopolo Motors For Nearly ₹ 100 Crore |access-date=2020-12-23}}</ref> ==ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ== ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱟᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ ᱫᱚ [[ᱩᱛᱛᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ]] ᱨᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱢ ᱘ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾{{citation needed|date=June 2018}} ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱟᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱲ]], [[ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱩᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱓᱐,᱐᱐᱐ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱯᱨᱚᱰᱟᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-04-29 |title=Tata Motors & Marcopolo {{!}} Bus & Chassis Manufacturing Facilities |url=https://www.buses.tatamotors.com/about-tata-motors/infrastructure/tata-manufacturing-facilities/ |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=Tata Motors Buses {{!}} Range of BS IV Buses from Tata Motors |language=en}}</ref> ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱚᱨᱦᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱧᱮᱧᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱡ ᱾ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱙/᱑᱒ ᱢᱤᱴᱚᱨ ᱤᱞᱮᱠᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱚᱱᱪ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-05-28 |title=TATA MOTORS BUSES {{!}} Urban 9/12m AC Electric Bus Specs {{!}} Tata Motors Buses |url=https://www.buses.tatamotors.com/products/brands/starbus/tata-urban-9-12m-ac-electric-bus/ |access-date=2024-06-14 |website=Tata Motors Buses {{!}} Range of BS IV Buses from Tata Motors |language=en |archive-date=2024-06-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240614184428/https://www.buses.tatamotors.com/products/brands/starbus/tata-urban-9-12m-ac-electric-bus/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==ᱟᱹᱠᱷᱨᱤᱧ== ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱓᱐᱐ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱰᱟᱨ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱱᱢᱟᱱ ᱑ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱲ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ [[ᱱᱟᱵᱤ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]], [[ᱚᱦᱢᱚᱫᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ]], [[ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ]], [[ᱡᱚᱭᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ]], [[ᱠᱚᱭᱮᱢᱵᱟᱴᱩᱨ]], [[ᱢᱟᱭᱥᱩᱨ]], [[ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ]], [[ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭ]], [[ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱱᱚᱣ]], [[ᱠᱟᱱᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱪᱚᱱᱰᱤᱜᱚᱰ]], [[ᱯᱩᱱᱮ]], [[ᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]], [[ᱢᱟᱫᱩᱨᱟᱭ]], [[ᱱᱟᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱭᱯᱩᱨ]], [[ᱤᱱᱫᱳᱨ]], [[ᱦᱟᱭᱫᱨᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ]], [[ᱴᱷᱟᱱᱮ]], [[ᱛᱤᱨᱩᱣᱚᱱᱚᱱᱛᱯᱩᱨᱚᱢ]], [[ᱵᱤᱥᱟᱠᱷᱟᱯᱟᱴᱱᱟᱢ]], [[ᱵᱤᱡᱚᱭᱣᱟᱰᱟ]], [[ᱟᱢᱨᱤᱛᱥᱚᱨ]], [[ᱚᱢᱚᱨᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ]] ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱠᱟᱞ ᱴᱨᱟᱱᱥ ᱯᱷᱞᱤᱴ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱯᱷᱞᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱱᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱱᱰᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱱᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ== <gallery> File:DTC low-floor bus.jpg|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱞᱞᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱥᱤ ᱮᱱ ᱡᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ File:Old and New DTC Bus.jpg|ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱰᱤᱴᱤᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱰᱤᱴᱤᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱧᱮᱞ File:AC Purple Marcopolo.jpg|ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱰᱵᱽᱞᱭᱩ.ᱵᱤ.ᱮᱪ.ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱰᱤ.ᱥᱤ.ᱳ ᱮᱥᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱤᱡᱽ ᱵᱟᱥ File:Best CNG Hybrid.png|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱠᱳᱯᱳᱞᱳ ᱥᱤ ᱮᱱ ᱡᱤ ᱦᱟᱭᱵᱨᱤᱰ ᱵᱟᱥ File:DTC Bus Green Non AC.jpg|ᱰᱤᱴᱤᱥᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱱᱚᱱ-ᱮᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ File:DTC AC Bus.jpg|ᱰᱤᱴᱤᱥᱤ ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱮᱥᱤ ᱵᱟᱥ </gallery> ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱢᱳᱴᱚᱨᱥ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱴᱟᱴᱟ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱥ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱚ]] h215haavby8w1rmis3cqk9vv8yxw4an 4 36318 193624 193583 2026-07-08T13:09:17Z MANGAL SAREN 3436 193624 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ <nowiki>#</nowiki> ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ <nowiki>~~~~</nowiki> ᱮᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ᱾ # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗|ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱖:᱕᱔, ᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Albetudu|Albetudu]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Albetudu|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱗:᱐᱖, ᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:MT731|MT731]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:MT731|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱗:᱒᱘, ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Suku Murmu (Konka)|Suku Murmu (Konka)]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Suku Murmu (Konka)|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱗:᱔᱑, ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #:#ᱻᱻᱻᱻ [[ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ:Contributions/&#126;2026-38569-67|&#126;2026-38569-67]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:&#126;2026-38569-67|talk]]) ᱑᱖:᱓᱕, ᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱒:᱑᱗, ᱖ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ|ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱖:᱐᱖, ᱖ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Bijendra Hansda Purudhul|Bijendra Hansda Purudhul]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Bijendra Hansda Purudhul|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱑᱘, ᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:MANGAL SAREN|MANGAL SAREN]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:MANGAL SAREN|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱐᱙, ᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # # # # # 5enxr3totji9c7ggdv650ojkg2kttyc 193627 193624 2026-07-08T13:45:28Z CD Hembram 11304 193627 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ <nowiki>#</nowiki> ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ <nowiki>~~~~</nowiki> ᱮᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ᱾ # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗|ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱖:᱕᱔, ᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Albetudu|Albetudu]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Albetudu|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱗:᱐᱖, ᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:MT731|MT731]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:MT731|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱗:᱒᱘, ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Suku Murmu (Konka)|Suku Murmu (Konka)]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Suku Murmu (Konka)|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱗:᱔᱑, ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #:#ᱻᱻᱻᱻ [[ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ:Contributions/&#126;2026-38569-67|&#126;2026-38569-67]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:&#126;2026-38569-67|talk]]) ᱑᱖:᱓᱕, ᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱒:᱑᱗, ᱖ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ|ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱖:᱐᱖, ᱖ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Bijendra Hansda Purudhul|Bijendra Hansda Purudhul]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Bijendra Hansda Purudhul|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱑᱘, ᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:MANGAL SAREN|MANGAL SAREN]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:MANGAL SAREN|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱐᱙, ᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:CD Hembram|CD Hembram]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:CD Hembram|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱔᱕, ᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # # # # eh6agtbu2fkxn9n9o32adqyi3myxsq7 193646 193627 2026-07-08T16:28:45Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193646 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱦᱮᱯᱨᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ <nowiki>#</nowiki> ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱱᱭᱟᱹ <nowiki>~~~~</nowiki> ᱮᱢᱟᱜ ᱢᱮ᱾ # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗|ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱖:᱕᱔, ᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Albetudu|Albetudu]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Albetudu|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱗:᱐᱖, ᱒ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:MT731|MT731]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:MT731|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱗:᱒᱘, ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Suku Murmu (Konka)|Suku Murmu (Konka)]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Suku Murmu (Konka)|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱗:᱔᱑, ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #:#ᱻᱻᱻᱻ [[ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ:Contributions/&#126;2026-38569-67|&#126;2026-38569-67]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:&#126;2026-38569-67|talk]]) ᱑᱖:᱓᱕, ᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱤᱧ ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱒:᱑᱗, ᱖ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ|ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱐᱖:᱐᱖, ᱖ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # [[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:Bijendra Hansda Purudhul|Bijendra Hansda Purudhul]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:Bijendra Hansda Purudhul|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱑᱘, ᱗ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:MANGAL SAREN|MANGAL SAREN]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:MANGAL SAREN|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱐᱙, ᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:CD Hembram|CD Hembram]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:CD Hembram|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱓:᱔᱕, ᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) #[[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ:RohitSonkar.nandulia|RohitSonkar.nandulia]] ([[ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:RohitSonkar.nandulia|ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ]]) ᱑᱖:᱒᱘, ᱘ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ (UTC) # # r6vvsdbffox7sns97f38z6lmj7ad6hk 0 36384 193622 2026-07-08T12:20:07Z MT731 2184 "{{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱱᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ}} {{Infobox football biography | name = ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤᱫᱽ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ | image = Khalid Jamil At Mumbai FC Pre Match Conference (cropped).JPG | caption = ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ | fullname = ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤᱫᱽ ᱚᱦᱢᱚ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193622 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱱᱰ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ}} {{Infobox football biography | name = ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤᱫᱽ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ | image = Khalid Jamil At Mumbai FC Pre Match Conference (cropped).JPG | caption = ᱒᱐᱑᱕ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ | fullname = ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤᱫᱽ ᱚᱦᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1977|4|21}} | birth_place = [[ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱴ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ]], ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱴ<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/top-stories/who-is-khalid-jamil-the-new-india-mens-football-team-manager/articleshow/123042160.cms |title=Who is Khalid Jamil, the new India men's football team manager? |date=1 August 2025 |work=The Times of India |access-date=16 August 2025}}</ref> | height = 1.82 m | position = [[ᱢᱤᱰᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰ (ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ)|ᱢᱤᱰᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰᱟᱨ]] | currentclub = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]](ᱦᱮᱰ ᱠᱚᱪ) | years1 = ᱑᱙᱙᱗–᱑᱙᱙᱘ | years2 = ᱑᱙᱙᱘–᱒᱐᱐᱑ | years3 = ᱒᱐᱐᱑–᱒᱐᱐᱗ | years4 = ᱒᱐᱐᱗–᱒᱐᱐᱙ | clubs1 = [[ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱤᱴ]] | clubs2 = [[ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ]] | clubs3 = [[ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] | clubs4 = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]]<ref>{{Cite news|title = Mumbai Football Club launched|date = 28 June 2007|work = Rediff News|url = http://www.rediff.com/sports/2007/jun/28foot.htm|access-date = 9 June 2009|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100702234130/http://www.rediff.com/sports/2007/jun/28foot.htm|archive-date = 2 July 2010}}</ref> | caps1 = ᱓᱘ | goals1 = ᱑᱐ | caps2 = ᱗᱘ | goals2 = ᱔ | caps3 = ᱒᱒᱐ | goals3 = ᱒᱕ | caps4 = ᱔᱒ | goals4 = ᱖ | totalcaps = ᱓᱗᱘ | totalgoals = ᱔᱕ | nationalyears1 = ᱑᱙᱙᱘–᱒᱐᱐᱖ | nationalteam1 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] | nationalcaps1 = ᱔᱐ | nationalgoals1 = ᱔ | manageryears1 = ᱒᱐᱐᱙–᱒᱐᱑᱕ | managerclubs1 = [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] | manageryears2 = ᱒᱐᱑᱖–᱒᱐᱑᱗ | managerclubs2 = [[ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ]] | manageryears3 = ᱒᱐᱑᱗–᱒᱐᱑᱘ | managerclubs3 = [[ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ.|ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ]] | manageryears4 = ᱒᱐᱑᱘–᱒᱐᱑᱙ | managerclubs4 = [[ᱢᱳᱦᱩᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱳᱦᱩᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ]] | manageryears5 = ᱒᱐᱑᱙–᱒᱐᱒᱐ | managerclubs5 = [[ᱟᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] (ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭᱤᱡ) | manageryears6 = ᱒᱐᱒᱐–᱒᱐᱒᱑ | managerclubs6 = [[ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] (ᱛᱟᱞᱟ) | manageryears7 = ᱒᱐᱒᱑–᱒᱐᱒᱒ | managerclubs7 = [[ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] | manageryears8 = ᱒᱐᱒᱒–᱒᱐᱒᱓ | managerclubs8 = [[ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ|ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] | manageryears9 = ᱒᱐᱒᱓ | managerclubs9 = [[ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ. ᱪᱤᱛᱣᱟᱱ|ᱪᱤᱛᱣᱟᱱ]] | manageryears10 = ᱒᱐᱒᱓–᱒᱐᱒᱕ | managerclubs10 = [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] | manageryears11 = ᱒᱐᱒᱕– | managerclubs11 = [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] }} '''ᱠᱷᱟᱠᱤᱫᱽ ᱚᱦᱢᱚᱫᱽ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ''' (ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱒᱑ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱗᱗) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱷᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱮᱡᱚᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱦᱮᱰ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="AIFF2"/> ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱔᱐ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ, ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/goan-bashing-for-mumbai-fc/story-stHvLxvGWceGagl5ev1v9H.html|title=Goan bashing for Mumbai FC|date=18 December 2010|website=hindustantimes.com|publisher=The Hindustan Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181119091916/https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/goan-bashing-for-mumbai-fc/story-stHvLxvGWceGagl5ev1v9H.html|archive-date=19 November 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ]], [[ᱮᱥᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ|ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ]], [[ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://i-league.org/aizawl-fc-journey-nothing-short-of-amazing-says-manager-hmingthana-zadeng/|title=Aizawl FC journey nothing short of amazing, says team manager Hmingthana Zadeng|first=Shraishth|last=Jain|date=7 January 2020|access-date=26 January 2020|website=i-league.org|publisher=Hero I-League|location=New Delhi|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230728073012/https://i-league.org/aizawl-fc-journey-nothing-short-of-amazing-says-manager-hmingthana-zadeng/|archive-date=28 July 2023}}</ref> [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/indian-football/indian-football-transfer-season-201213-updated|title=Indian Football: Transfer Season 2012/13 Updated|date=3 December 2012|access-date=15 July 2022|website=sportskeeda.com|publisher=[[Sportskeeda]]|first=Arunava|last=Chaudhuri|archive-date=21 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230321155010/https://www.sportskeeda.com/indian-football/indian-football-transfer-season-201213-updated}}</ref> [[ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ [[᱒᱐᱑᱖–᱑᱗ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ|ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱮᱱᱴᱤ ᱪᱤᱯᱷ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱮ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱶ [[᱒᱐᱒᱐–᱒᱑ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ|᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱒᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name=":1"/><ref name=":2"/> ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ==ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ== ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱑ ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱴ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ, ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱧᱡᱟᱵᱤ ᱟᱭᱳ-ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱔ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱮᱢᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱨᱟᱱᱥ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱤᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱞ ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱤᱱᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱯᱞᱟ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱤᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com">{{cite news | url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Meet-Khalid-Jamil-Gods-own-midfielder/articleshow/888333.cms | newspaper=The Times Of India | title=Meet Khalid Jamil, God's own midfielder | date=17 October 2004 | first=Nilanjan | last=Datta | access-date=23 June 2018 | archive-date=21 July 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180721215358/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Meet-Khalid-Jamil-Gods-own-midfielder/articleshow/888333.cms | url-status=live }}</ref> ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱠᱴ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/> ==ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ== ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱑᱙᱙᱗-᱙᱘ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="national-football-teams.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/30180.html |title=Khalid Jamil |website=National-Football-Teams.com |access-date=2012-08-08 |archive-date=14 August 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814135847/http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/30180/Khalid_Jamil.html |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱐᱐-᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱭᱟᱨ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱮᱭ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱚᱵ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱯᱥᱚᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="timesofindia.indiatimes.com"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱒᱐᱐᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱟ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱚᱴᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱴᱤᱡ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱥᱮᱱᱥᱟᱨᱤ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱗ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱱᱴᱤᱝᱥ ᱮ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ==ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ== ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱡᱽᱵᱮᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱸᱰᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱐᱒ ᱣᱟᱨᱞᱰ ᱠᱟᱯ ᱠᱣᱟᱞᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱟᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱟᱢᱮᱨᱤᱴ, ᱵᱨᱩᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱭᱮᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱴᱤᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱑ ᱯᱚᱭᱤᱸᱴ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱭᱮᱢᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱰᱤᱯᱷᱮᱨᱮᱱᱥ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱭᱮᱢᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|first=Arunava|last=Chaudhuri|title=The Indian Senior Team at the 2002 World Cup Qualifiers|url=http://www.indianfootball.de/specials/india/indianteam/2002worldcupq.html|access-date=18 January 2021|website=www.indianfootball.de|publisher=Indian Football|archive-date=19 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160819165359/http://www.indianfootball.de/specials/india/indianteam/2002worldcupq.html}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒᱐᱐᱖ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ [[ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱤᱢ|ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱴᱤᱢ]] ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|last=Strack-Zimmermann|first=Benjamin|url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/30180/Khalid_Jamil.html|title=NFT player — National team & Club appearances: Jamil, Khalid|website=national-football-teams.com|publisher=National Football Teams|access-date=26 November 2021|archive-date=14 August 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814135847/http://www.national-football-teams.com/player/30180/Khalid_Jamil.html}}</ref> ==ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ== ===ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ=== ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱮᱡᱽᱢᱮᱱᱴ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ [[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ [[᱒᱐᱐᱙-᱑᱐ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱨᱮ ᱑᱑ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱢᱟᱹᱴᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱵᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/sport/report_khalid-jamil-fares-well-in-debut-season_1391664 |title=Khalid Jamil fares well in debut season – Sport – DNA |publisher=Dnaindia.com |date=2010-06-04 |access-date=2012-08-08 |archive-date=5 June 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605124145/http://www.dnaindia.com/sport/report_khalid-jamil-fares-well-in-debut-season_1391664 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ [[᱒᱐᱑᱐-᱑᱑ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱨᱮ ᱗ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|first=Kratik|last=Malhotra|url=http://www.goal.com/en-india/match/65445/salgaocar-sc-vs-mumbai-fc/report|title=Federation Cup: Salgaocar SC Held By Mumbai FC To A Goalless Draw|date=18 September 2011|access-date= 31 October 2011|publisher=Goal|website=goal.com|archive-date=25 September 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110925145035/http://www.goal.com/en-india/match/65445/salgaocar-sc-vs-mumbai-fc/report|url-status=dead}}</ref> ᱟᱨ [[᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱑᱕ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ|᱒᱐᱑᱔-᱑᱕]] ᱟᱨ [[᱒᱐᱑᱕-᱑᱖ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ|᱒᱐᱑᱕-᱑᱖]] ᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱖ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://khelnow.com/football/mumbai-fc-management-reasons-for-failure |title=Mumbai FC management must foot the blame for the sorry state of the club. Here’s why! |publisher=Khel Now|date=14 March 2017|access-date=26 November 2021}}</ref> ===ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ=== ᱑ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ [[ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ|ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ [[᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱑᱗ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ [[ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.goal.com/en-in/amp/news/indian-football-underdog-tales-aizawl-fc-2016-17-i-league/1i1b9ijvs7s5l1hlpl346fqziz|title=Indian football underdog tales: Aizawl FC become 2016-17 I-League champions|website=www.goal.com|date=15 April 2020|access-date=26 November 2021|archive-date=26 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126090951/https://www.goal.com/en-in/amp/news/indian-football-underdog-tales-aizawl-fc-2016-17-i-league/1i1b9ijvs7s5l1hlpl346fqziz|url-status=live}}</ref> ===ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ=== ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ ᱨᱮ [[᱒᱐᱑᱗-᱑᱘ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱲᱟᱝ [[ᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ|ᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|title=চোটে কাবু সুহেইর, তবু দমছে না ইস্টবেঙ্গল|trans-title=Suhair got injured, East Bengal still optimistic|url=https://www.anandabazar.com/sport/suhair-vp-got-injured-east-bengal-will-face-patha-chakra-fc-1.670688|website=anandabazar.com|publisher=[[Anandabazar Patrika]]|date=7 September 2017|access-date=2 August 2018|language=bn|archive-date=2 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180802162631/https://www.anandabazar.com/sport/suhair-vp-got-injured-east-bengal-will-face-patha-chakra-fc-1.670688|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱒.᱕ ᱢᱤᱞᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱴᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱩᱫᱷᱟᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://khelnow.com/football/khalid-jamil-coach-east-bengal-2017|title=Khalid Jamil becomes highest paid Indian coach ever|publisher=Khel Now|date=21 June 2017|access-date=26 November 2021|archive-date=2 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702161340/https://khelnow.com/football/khalid-jamil-coach-east-bengal-2017|url-status=live}}</ref> ===ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ=== ᱗ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱥᱚᱝᱠᱚᱨᱞᱟᱞ ᱪᱚᱠᱨᱚᱵᱚᱨᱛᱤ]] ᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |title=Khalid Jamil joins Mohun Bagan as head coach |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/football/khalid-jamil-joins-mohun-bagan-as-head-coach-5527360/ |access-date=7 January 2019 |work=The Indian Express |date=7 January 2019 |language=en-IN |archive-date=2 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702161326/https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/football/khalid-jamil-joins-mohun-bagan-as-head-coach-5527360/ |url-status=live }}</ref> ===ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ=== ᱑᱙ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ [[ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ [[ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] ᱮᱠᱟᱰᱮᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://thenewsmill.com/former-aizawl-fc-coach-khalid-jamil-joins-northeast-united-fc/|title=Former Aizawl FC coach Khalid Jamil joins NorthEast United FC|date=2019-06-19|website=The News Mill|language=en-US|access-date=2019-06-19|archive-date=26 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126020635/https://thenewsmill.com/former-aizawl-fc-coach-khalid-jamil-joins-northeast-united-fc/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[᱒᱐᱑᱙-᱒᱐ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱨᱚᱵᱟᱨᱴ ᱡᱟᱨᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/football/northeast-united-fc-sack-head-coach-robert-jarni-isl-6261321/lite/|title=NorthEast United FC sack head coach Robert Jarni|publisher=The Indian Express|date=11 February 2020|access-date=26 November 2021|archive-date=26 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126085449/https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/football/northeast-united-fc-sack-head-coach-robert-jarni-isl-6261321/lite/|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱒᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ [[ᱡᱮᱨᱟᱨᱰ ᱱᱩᱥ]] ᱟᱜ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱤᱱᱴᱟᱨᱤᱢ ᱨᱳᱞ ᱮ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name=":0">{{cite news|url=https://www.news18.com/news/sports/isl-2020-21-northeast-united-fc-part-ways-with-gerard-nus-khalid-jamil-appointed-as-interim-head-coach-3281969.html|title=ISL 2020-21: NorthEast United FC Part Ways with Gerard Nus, Khalid Jamil Appointed as Interim Head Coach|publisher=NEWS18|date=13 January 2021|access-date=26 November 2021|archive-date=26 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126102506/https://www.news18.com/amp/news/sports/isl-2020-21-northeast-united-fc-part-ways-with-gerard-nus-khalid-jamil-appointed-as-interim-head-coach-3281969.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱯᱞᱮ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱯᱞᱮ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|title=NorthEast United 2–0 Kerala Blasters: VP Suhair, Lalengmawia send the Highlanders to the playoffs {{!}} Goal.com|url=https://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/live/northeast-united-vs-kerala-blasters-live-follow-isl-in-real/1u6lo4vzo6tps1gxg8yc3jxcuu|access-date=2021-02-26|website=www.goal.com|archive-date=12 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220512080814/https://www.goal.com/en-gb/news/live/northeast-united-vs-kerala-blasters-live-follow-isl-in-real/1u6lo4vzo6tps1gxg8yc3jxcuu|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title=Khalid Jamil creates history as NorthEast qualify for ISL playoffs with 2-0 win over Kerala|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/sport/football/2021/feb/26/khalid-jamil-creates-history-as-northeast-qualify-for-isl-playoffs-with-2-0-win-over-kerala-2269469.html|access-date=2021-02-26|website=The New Indian Express|archive-date=2 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702161333/https://www.newindianexpress.com/sport/football/2021/feb/26/khalid-jamil-creates-history-as-northeast-qualify-for-isl-playoffs-with-2-0-win-over-kerala-2269469.html|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱒᱓ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=https://khelnow.com/football/isl-2021-22-northeast-united-fc-appoint-khalid-jamil-head-coach|title=NorthEast United appoint Khalid Jamil as head coach|publisher=Khel Now|date=23 October 2021|access-date=26 November 2021|archive-date=2 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702161340/https://khelnow.com/football/isl-2021-22-northeast-united-fc-appoint-khalid-jamil-head-coach|url-status=live}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱦᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ, ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ.]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱔-᱒ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ [[᱒᱐᱒᱑-᱒᱒ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/sports-news-isl-2021-22-bengaluru-fc-record-classic-4-2-win-against-northeast-united-news-401869|title=ISL 2021-22: Bengaluru FC Record Classic 4-2 Win Against NorthEast United|website=Outlook India|access-date=30 November 2021|date=20 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211123160022/https://www.outlookindia.com/website/amp/sports-news-isl-2021-22-bengaluru-fc-record-classic-4-2-win-against-northeast-united/401869|archive-date=23 November 2021|url-status=live}}</ref> ===ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ=== ᱓᱐ ᱢᱮ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ ᱨᱮ, [[ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ|ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤᱫᱽ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/khalid-jamil-hopes-to-take-fc-bengaluru-united-next-level-indian-football/article38500239.ece|title=Khalid Jamil hopes to take FC Bengaluru United to the next level|website=sportstar.thehindu.com|publisher=[[Sportstar]]|date=3 June 2022|access-date=6 June 2022|first=Ashwin|last=Achal|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603152503/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/khalid-jamil-hopes-to-take-fc-bengaluru-united-next-level-indian-football/article38500239.ece|archive-date=3 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.in/football/story/4677790/khalid-jamil-fc-bengaluru-united-head-coach|title=Khalid Jamil appointed as new head coach of FC Bengaluru United|date=30 May 2022|access-date=6 June 2022|website=espn.in|publisher=[[ESPN]]|agency=[[Press Trust of India]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531083006/https://www.espn.in/football/story/4677790/khalid-jamil-fc-bengaluru-united-head-coach|archive-date=31 May 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=I-league second division side FC Bengaluru United have confirmed the appointment of Khalid Jamil |url=https://twitter.com/HalfwayFootball/status/1531172246181490689 |access-date=30 May 2022 |archive-date=30 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220530122149/https://twitter.com/HalfwayFootball/status/1531172246181490689 |url-status=live }}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱴᱟᱯᱷᱳᱨᱰ ᱪᱮᱞᱮᱱᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱯ]] ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱮᱱᱱᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ. ᱨᱮᱡᱟᱨᱵᱽᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="Stafford Cup">{{cite web|title=Stafford Cup 2023: FC Bengaluru United become champions- Highlights|url=https://thebridge.in/football/stafford-cup-2023-live-chennaiyin-fc-vs-fc-bengaluru-united-final-updates-scores-results-40249|date=6 March 2023|website=thebridge.in|publisher=The Bridge|access-date=7 March 2023|archive-date=7 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307075148/https://thebridge.in/football/stafford-cup-2023-live-chennaiyin-fc-vs-fc-bengaluru-united-final-updates-scores-results-40249}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ksfa.in/staffordchallengecup|title=THE HISTORY: STAFFORD CHALLENGE CUP – KARNATAKA|website=ksfa.in|publisher=Karnataka State Football Association|access-date=26 November 2022|location=Bengaluru|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230224073556/https://www.ksfa.in/staffordchallengecup|archive-date=24 February 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Stafford Challenge Cup: A Brief History of Time |url=https://theawayend.co/2023/02/23/stafford-challenge-cup-a-brief-history-of-time/ |date=23 February 2023 |website=theawayend.co |publisher=The Away End |access-date=24 February 2023 |archive-date=24 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230224070459/https://theawayend.co/2023/02/23/stafford-challenge-cup-a-brief-history-of-time/ }}</ref> ᱑᱓ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ, ᱥᱯᱮᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚᱪ [[ᱯᱷᱚᱨᱱᱟᱱᱰᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱴᱤᱭᱟᱜᱳ ᱣᱟᱨᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thebridge.in/football/fc-bengaluru-united-part-ways-with-khalid-jamil-announce-fernando-varela-as-new-coach-40441|title=FC Bengaluru United part ways with Khalid Jamil; announce Fernando Varela as new coach|date=13 March 2023|access-date=13 March 2023|website=thebridge.in|publisher=The Bridge News Desk|archive-date=13 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230313182004/https://thebridge.in/football/fc-bengaluru-united-part-ways-with-khalid-jamil-announce-fernando-varela-as-new-coach-40441}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.footballcounter.com/2023/fc-bengaluru-united-announce-fernando-varela-as-head-coach-after-parting-ways-with-khalid-jamil/|title=FC Bengaluru United announce Fernando Varela as Head Coach, after parting ways with Khalid Jamil|date=13 March 2023|access-date=13 March 2023|location=Bengaluru|website=footballcounter.com|publisher=Football Counter|archive-date=13 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230313124758/https://www.footballcounter.com/2023/fc-bengaluru-united-announce-fernando-varela-as-head-coach-after-parting-ways-with-khalid-jamil/}}</ref> ===ᱪᱤᱛᱣᱟᱱ=== ᱒᱙ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ [[ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ [[ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ. ᱪᱤᱛᱣᱟᱱ|ᱪᱤᱛᱣᱟᱱ]] ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite web|url=https://kolkata24x7.in/sports-news/star-coach-khalid-jamil-to-lead-fc-chitwan-in-nepals-football-arena/|title=দেশ ছাড়ছেন ভারতীয় ফুটবল কোচ খালিদ জামিল|language=bn|trans-title=Indian football coach Khalid Jamil leaving India to join Nepali club|date=29 September 2023|access-date=29 September 2023|location=Kolkata|website=kolkata24x7.in|publisher=Kolkata 24×7 Sports Desk|archive-date=29 September 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230929130358/https://kolkata24x7.in/sports-news/star-coach-khalid-jamil-to-lead-fc-chitwan-in-nepals-football-arena/}}</ref> ===ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ=== ᱓᱑ ᱱᱚᱵᱷᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ [[᱒᱐᱒᱓–᱒᱔ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ|ᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ]] ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱥᱠᱚᱴ ᱠᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sportstar |first=Team |date=2023-12-31 |title=ISL: Jamshedpur FC appoints Khalid Jamil as head coach for remainder of the season |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/jamshedpur-fc-isl-club-appoints-khalid-jamil-head-coach-remainder-of-season/article67692536.ece |access-date=2023-12-31 |website=Sportstar |language=en}}</ref> ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱐ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ [[᱒᱐᱒᱔ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱯ (ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ)|᱒᱐᱒᱔ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱯ]] ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱨᱛᱷ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱴᱤᱵᱷ ᱟᱢᱵᱨᱤ]] ᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱳᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱜ ᱒-᱑ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mykhel.com/football/northeast-united-vs-jamshedpur-fc-live-score-kalinga-super-cup-2024-neufc-jfc-updates-256773.html|title=Northeast United vs Jamshedpur FC Highlights, Kalinga Super Cup: NEUFC 1-2 JFC &#124; Ambri scores late as Red Miners register huge win|first=Sauradeep|last=Ash|date=10 January 2024|website=www.mykhel.com}}</ref> [[ᱠᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟ ᱵᱞᱚᱥᱴᱚᱨᱥ]] ᱟᱨ [[ᱥᱤᱞᱟᱝ ᱞᱟᱡᱳᱝ]] ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="auto1">https://www.the-aiff.com/match-center/cms/27265</ref> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱢᱤᱯᱷᱟᱭᱱᱟᱞ ᱨᱮ [[ᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ]] ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒-᱐ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="auto1"/> ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱥ.ᱮᱞ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱧᱮ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑-᱑ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.in/football/match/_/gameId/697790/northeast-united-fc-jamshedpur-fc|title=Jamshedpur 1-1 NorthEast (31 Jan, 2024) Final Score - ESPN (IN)|website=ESPN}}</ref> ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱫᱷᱟ ᱥᱤᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱑ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiansuperleague.com/standings|title=ISL 2024-2025 Standings and Points Table|website=www.indiansuperleague.com}}</ref> ===ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ=== ᱑ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ]] ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱳᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟᱭ ᱾<ref name="AIFF1">{{cite web|url=https://www.the-aiff.com/article/khalid-jamil-appointed-senior-mens-national-team-head-coach |title=Khalid Jamil appointed Senior Men’s National Team head coach |website=the-aiff.com |publisher=[[All India Football Federation]] |date=1 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250810113516/https://www.the-aiff.com/article/khalid-jamil-appointed-senior-mens-national-team-head-coach |archive-date=10 August 2025 |url-status=live |access-date=2 September 2025}}</ref> ᱑᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱐᱑᱒ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱵᱤᱭᱳ ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱨᱟ ᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite web |first=Soham |last=Halder |url=https://khelnow.com/football/why-does-khalid-jamil-being-indias-next-head-coach-make-sense |title=Why does Khalid Jamil being India's next head coach make sense? |website=Khel Now |date=1 August 2025 |access-date=2 September 2025}}</ref> ᱑᱓ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱠᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱱᱮᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱯᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="AIFF2">{{cite web|url=https://www.the-aiff.com/article/khalid-jamil-signs-full-time-contract-as-indian-senior-mens-team-head-coach |title=Khalid Jamil signs full-time contract as Indian senior men’s team head coach |website=the-aiff.com |publisher=[[All India Football Federation]] |date=13 August 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250824075529/https://www.the-aiff.com/article/khalid-jamil-signs-full-time-contract-as-indian-senior-mens-team-head-coach |archive-date=24 August 2025 |url-status=live |access-date=2 September 2025}}</ref> ᱒᱕ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱨᱮ, ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤ.ᱮ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮ ᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱᱥ ᱠᱟᱯ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱒᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/top-stories/no-sunil-chhetri-khalid-jamil-confirms-23-man-squad-for-cafa-nations-cup/articleshow/123501388.cms |title=No Sunil Chhetri! Khalid Jamil confirms 23-man squad for CAFA Nations Cup |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=25 August 2025 |access-date=2 September 2025}}</ref> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱢᱮᱪ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱮ [[ᱛᱟᱡᱤᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱤᱢ|ᱛᱟᱡᱤᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ]] ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱒-᱑ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/football/india-vs-tajikistan-live-score-cafa-nations-cup-2025-tjk-v-ind-real-time-updates-indian-football-highlights/article69989789.ece |title=India vs Tajikistan Highlights, CAFA Nations Cup 2025 — Anwar, Jhingan score in 2-1 win |date=29 August 2025|work=[[Sportstar]] |publisher=[[The Hindu]] |access-date=2 September 2025}}</ref> ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱟᱡᱤᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱑᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/football/india-vs-tajikistan-live-score-cafa-nations-cup-2025-today-football-match-updates-hisor-central-stadium-10218985/|title=India vs Tajikistan, CAFA Nations Cup 2025 Highlights: Gurpreet Singh Sandhu stars with a penalty save as India defeat Tajikistan 2-1|date=30 August 2025 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=2 September 2025}}</ref> [[ᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱱᱮᱥᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱴᱤᱢ|ᱳᱢᱟᱱ]] ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱠᱳᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑-᱑ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱱᱮᱞᱴᱤ ᱥᱩᱴᱟᱣᱩᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱓-᱒ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱓᱑ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱭᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱟᱢᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/football/india-vs-oman-head-to-head-record-cafa-nations-cup-2025</ref> ==ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱥᱴᱟᱴᱤᱥᱴᱤᱠᱥ== {{updated|ᱢᱮᱪ ᱙ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱒᱖ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱷᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ}} {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |+ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ |- !rowspan="2"|ᱫᱚᱞ !rowspan="2"|ᱠᱷᱚᱱ !rowspan="2"|ᱛᱮ !colspan="5"|ᱨᱮᱠᱚᱨᱰ !rowspan="2"|{{abbr|Ref.|Reference}} |- !{{Tooltip|M|Matches coached}} !{{Tooltip|W|Matches won}} !{{Tooltip|D|Matches drawn}} !{{Tooltip|L|Matches lost}} !{{Tooltip|Win %|Winning percentage}} |- |[[ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ]]||᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱐᱙||᱓᱐ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱖ {{WDL|164|44|58|62}} | <ref name="2009–10season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2009/2010 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126020350/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2010/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="2010–11season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2010/2011 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126020353/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2011/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="2011–12season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2011/2012 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126020416/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2012/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref><br><ref name="2012–13season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2012/2013 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126021154/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2013/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="2013–14season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2013/2014 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126021154/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2014/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="2014–15season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2014/2015 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126021155/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2015/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="2015–16season">{{Cite web |title=Mumbai FC » Fixtures & Results 2015/2016 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te25440/mumbai-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126021456/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/mumbai-fc/2016/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | [[ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ]]|| ᱑ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ || ᱓᱐ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ {{WDL|18|11|4|3}} | <ref name="2016–17season">{{Cite web |title=Aizawl FC » Fixtures & Results 2016/2017 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te110420/aizawl-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126023340/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/aizawl-fc/2017/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | [[ᱮᱥᱥᱤ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ|ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ]]|| ᱑ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱒᱐᱑᱗ || ᱓᱐ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱘ {{WDL|22|11|7|4}} |<ref name="2017–18season">{{Cite web |title=SC East Bengal » Fixtures & Results 2017/2018 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te17734/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126025039/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/sc-east-bengal/2018/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | [[ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱮᱥᱤ|ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ]]|| ᱘ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ || ᱓᱐ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱑᱙ {{WDL|9|4|2|3}} |<ref name="2018–19season">{{Cite web |title=Mohun Bagan AC » Fixtures & Results 2018/2019 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te20883/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126030702/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/atk-mohun-bagan-fc/2019/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | [[ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] (ᱛᱟᱞᱟ)|| ᱑᱐ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ || ᱒᱕ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱒᱐ {{WDL|3|0|1|2}} |<ref name="2019–20season">{{Cite web |title=NorthEast United FC » Fixtures & Results 2019/2020 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te89209/northeast-united-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126032336/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/northeast-united-fc/2020/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ (ᱛᱟᱞᱟ)|| ᱑᱒ ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ || ᱙ ᱢᱟᱨᱪ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ {{WDL|11|6|4|1}} |<ref name="2020–21season">{{Cite web |title=NorthEast United FC » Fixtures & Results 2020/2021 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te89209/northeast-united-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126032346/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/northeast-united-fc/2021/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ|| ᱒᱓ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱑ || ᱓᱑ ᱢᱮ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ {{WDL|20|3|5|12}} |<ref name="2021–22season">{{Cite web |title=NorthEast United FC » Fixtures & Results 2021/2022 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te89209/northeast-united-fc/all-matches/ |website=worldfootball.net |access-date=26 November 2021 |archive-date=26 November 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126034023/https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/northeast-united-fc/2022/3/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |- | [[ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ|ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱞᱩᱨᱩ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ]] || ᱑ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱒᱒ || ᱓᱐ ᱡᱩᱱ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ {{WDL|23|19|3|1}} | <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gcsstars.com/2022/09/bdfa-super-division-2022-23-fixture-table.html?m=1 |title=Football in Bangalore: BDFA Super Division 2022-23 - Table |website=gcsstars.com |archive-date=16 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240116094332/https://www.gcsstars.com/2022/09/bdfa-super-division-2022-23-fixture-table.html?m=1 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ksfa.in/staffordchallengecup |title=Stafford Challenge Cup &#124; KFSA |publisher=Karnataka State Football Association |archive-date=25 September 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230925085152/https://www.ksfa.in/staffordchallengecup |url-status=live}}</ref> |- | [[ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ|ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ]] || ᱓᱑ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱒᱓ || ᱑᱓ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ {{WDL|48|24|6|18}} |<ref name="2023–24season">{{Cite web |title=Jamshedpur FC » Fixtures & Results 2023/2024 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te135712/jamshedpur-fc/all-matches/ |website=WorldFootball.net |access-date=16 January 2024}}</ref><ref name="2024–25season">{{Cite web |title=Jamshedpur FC » Fixtures & Results 2024/2025 |url=https://www.worldfootball.net/teams/te135712/jamshedpur-fc/all-matches/ |website=WorldFootball.net |access-date=4 April 2025}}</ref> |- | [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ|ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ]] || ᱑ ᱚᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱒᱐᱒᱕ || ''ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ'' {{WDL|12|2|4|6}} |<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/country/86/2025/India.html |title=India (2025) |website=National Football Teams }}</ref> |- ! colspan="3"| ᱜᱩᱴ {{WDLtot|330|124|94|112}} ! |} ==ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ== ===ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ=== '''ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ''' *[[ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]]: [[᱒᱐᱐᱕–᱐᱖ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|᱒᱐᱐᱕–᱐᱖]] *[[ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱯ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱯ]]: ᱒᱐᱐᱓, ᱒᱐᱐᱕ *[[ᱰᱩᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱯ]]: ᱒᱐᱐᱑ *[[ᱟᱭᱤ ᱮᱯᱷ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱞᱰ]]: ᱒᱐᱐᱖ '''ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱨᱟᱥᱴᱨᱚ''' *[[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱳᱥ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ]]: [[᱑᱙᱙᱙–᱒᱐᱐᱐ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱳᱥ ᱴᱨᱚᱯᱷᱤ|᱑᱙᱙᱙–᱒᱐᱐᱐]]<ref>{{cite news |title=Maharashtra snares Kerala in its den |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-miscellaneous/tp-others/maharashtra-snares-kerala-in-its-den/article28013093.ece |access-date=28 April 2022 |website=thehindu.com |publisher=[[The Hindu]] |date=24 April 2000 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230929135112/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/ |archive-date=29 September 2023 |first=A |last=Vinod |location=Thrissur }}</ref> '''ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ''' *[[ᱮᱥ ᱮᱯᱷ ᱪᱮᱢᱯᱤᱭᱚᱱᱥᱤᱯ]]: [[᱑᱙᱙᱗ ᱥᱟᱯᱷ ᱜᱳᱞᱰ ᱠᱟᱯ|᱑᱙᱙᱗]] ===ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ=== '''ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ''' *[[ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]]: [[᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱑᱗ ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ|᱒᱐᱑᱖–᱑᱗]]<ref>{{cite news|first1=Abhijit|last1=Bharali|title=I-League champions Aizawl set to lose 4 players as big clubs circle|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/football/i-league-champions-aizawl-set-to-lose-4-players-as-east-bengal-circle|access-date=8 January 2018|work=Sportskeeda.com|date=23 May 2017|archive-date=9 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180109063838/https://www.sportskeeda.com/football/i-league-champions-aizawl-set-to-lose-4-players-as-east-bengal-circle}}</ref> '''ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ''' * [[ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱯ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ)|ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱯ]] ᱨᱟᱱᱟᱨ-ᱟᱯ: [[᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱯ (ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ, ᱮᱯᱨᱤᱞ)|᱒᱐᱒᱕]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiansuperleague.com/news/fc-goa-stroll-to-kalinga-super-cup-title-with-3-0-win-over-jamshedpur-fc |title=FC Goa stroll to Kalinga Super Cup title with 3-0 win over Jamshedpur FC |date=3 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250504172609/https://www.indiansuperleague.com/news/fc-goa-stroll-to-kalinga-super-cup-title-with-3-0-win-over-jamshedpur-fc |archive-date=4 May 2025 |publisher=Indian Super League}}</ref> '''ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ''' * [[ᱥᱤ.ᱮ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮ ᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱᱥ ᱠᱟᱯ|ᱥᱤ.ᱮ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮ ᱠᱟᱯ]] ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ: [[᱒᱐᱒᱕ ᱥᱤ.ᱮ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮ ᱱᱮᱥᱚᱱᱥ ᱠᱟᱯ|᱒᱐᱒᱕]] '''ᱱᱤᱡᱮᱨ''' * [[ᱚᱞ ᱤᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱮᱨᱮᱥᱚᱱ|ᱮ.ᱟᱭᱤ.ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱮᱯᱷ]] ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱫ ᱤᱭᱟᱨ: ᱒᱐᱒᱓-᱒᱔,<ref name="2024 Awards">{{cite news |title=Lallianzuala Chhangte, Indumathi Kathiresan bag Player of the Year honour at AIFF awards ceremony |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/top-stories/lallianzuala-chhangte-indumathi-kathiresan-bag-player-of-the-year-honours-at-aiff-awards-ceremony/articleshow/111869623.cms |access-date=20 July 2024 |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=19 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240720071419/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/top-stories/lallianzuala-chhangte-indumathi-kathiresan-bag-player-of-the-year-honours-at-aiff-awards-ceremony/articleshow/111869623.cms |archive-date=20 July 2024}}</ref> ᱒᱐᱒᱔-᱒᱕<ref name="2025 Awards">{{cite web |title=Soumya Guguloth, Subhasish Bose the crème de la crème of AIFF Awards 2025 |url=https://www.the-aiff.com/article/soumya-guguloth-subhasish-bose-the-creme-de-la-creme-of-aiff-awards-2025|publisher=[[All India Football Federation]] |access-date=5 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250503023645/https://www.the-aiff.com/article/soumya-guguloth-subhasish-bose-the-creme-de-la-creme-of-aiff-awards-2025 |archive-date=3 May 2025 |date=2 May 2025 |url-status=live}}</ref> * [[ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ]] ᱥᱟᱭᱮᱰ ᱟᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱨᱟᱦᱤᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ: ᱒᱐᱑᱖-᱑᱗<ref>{{cite news|title=There was little competition for the 'Best Striker Award' as Aser Pierrick Dipanda Dicka of Shillong Lajong grabbed the award|url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/chhetri-voted-best-player-of-i-league-117050201030_1.html|access-date=2 May 2017|work=Business Standard|date=2 May 2017|archive-date=25 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180625021517/https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/chhetri-voted-best-player-of-i-league-117050201030_1.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://thefangarage.com/articles/10600-sunil-chhetri-wins-the-hero-of-the-league-award|title=Chhetri, Khalid, Dipanda among others win individual I-League awards|website=thefangarage.com|publisher=The Fan Garage|date=2 May 2017|access-date=2 May 2017|archive-date=30 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180630214135/https://thefangarage.com/articles/10600-sunil-chhetri-wins-the-hero-of-the-league-award}}</ref> *[[ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱯᱤ.ᱮ.ᱟᱭᱤ]] ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱺ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱪ (᱒᱐᱒᱐-᱒᱑)<ref>{{Cite web|title=FPAI Indian Football awards: Sunil Chhetri, Arindam Bhattacharya and other winners {{!}} Goal.com|url=https://www.goal.com/en-in/lists/fpai-indian-football-awards-sunil-chhetri-arindam/xkepb2idyo4azzob8fvb68wy#1ehho94vvcet41nhwyqtsajxxv|access-date=2021-03-31|website=www.goal.com|archive-date=18 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218093109/https://www.goal.com/en-in/lists/fpai-indian-football-awards-sunil-chhetri-arindam/xkepb2idyo4azzob8fvb68wy#1ehho94vvcet41nhwyqtsajxxv|url-status=live}}</ref> ==ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱢᱮ== * [[ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ]] ==ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ== {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} ==ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ== *{{cite web|title=After Shillong United shut shop, a look at clubs that withdrew from the I-League in the last 5 years|url=https://scroll.in/field/888836/after-shillong-united-shut-shop-a-look-at-clubs-that-withdrew-from-the-i-league-in-the-last-5-years|website=scroll.in|publisher=[[Scroll.in|Scroll]]|date=1 August 2018|access-date=26 November 2022|archive-date=28 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191228071930/https://scroll.in/field/888836/after-shillong-united-shut-shop-a-look-at-clubs-that-withdrew-from-the-i-league-in-the-last-5-years}} *{{cite news|date=11 September 2014|title=Rahul Bheke pens contract extension at Mumbai FC|work=Goal.com|url=http://www.goal.com/en-india/news/1064/i-league/2014/09/11/5097740/rahul-bheke-pens-contract-extension-at-mumbai-fc|url-status=dead|access-date=1 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404072756/https://www.goal.com/en-india/news/1064/i-league/2014/09/11/5097740/rahul-bheke-pens-contract-extension-at-mumbai-fc|archive-date=4 April 2019}} *{{cite web|date=25 September 2017|first1=Joe|last1=Williams|url=https://khelnow.com/football/goa-maha-derby-i-league|title=The Goa and Maha Derby: A thing past in I-League|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720065558/https://khelnow.com/football/goa-maha-derby-i-league|archive-date=20 July 2021|website=khelnow.com|publisher=Khel Now News|access-date=20 July 2021}} ==ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ== {{Navboxes |title=ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱮᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱫᱷᱟᱯ ᱠᱚ |list1= {{ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷ.ᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ}} {{ᱮᱥᱥᱤ ᱤᱥᱴ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ}} {{ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ}} {{ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ}} {{ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ}} {{ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ}} }} {{DEFAULTSORT:ᱡᱟᱢᱤᱞ, ᱠᱷᱟᱞᱤᱫᱽ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱪ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱚᱦᱤᱱᱫᱨᱚ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱟᱭᱤ-ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱴ ᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱞᱚᱸᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱩᱣᱮᱴ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱦᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱢᱤᱰᱯᱷᱤᱞᱰᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱟᱭᱡᱚᱞ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱢᱳᱦᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱠᱞᱟᱵᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱠᱚᱧᱮᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱭᱩᱱᱟᱭᱴᱮᱰ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱯᱷᱥᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱩᱯᱟᱨ ᱞᱤᱜᱽ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱵᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ]] g3f4hhr0o9fx5za9am81y4dpygz311d 0 36385 193629 2026-07-08T15:09:23Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "{{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193629 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯᱟᱧᱡᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> nlr01682jq2lvjtcvvhiew3ahcx8xk9 193630 193629 2026-07-08T15:10:04Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193630 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯᱟᱧᱡᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> eunwvmijjdc54r9oq0n7hbi5rakrp0z 193632 193630 2026-07-08T15:20:54Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193632 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = [[ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯᱟᱧᱡᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> 12mbyoxlz54wa3yumamp2ueau95904e 193633 193632 2026-07-08T15:21:47Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193633 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = [[ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯᱟᱧᱡᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> blkntubwylg43wkn7pwjqd0i6d4ap6m 193634 193633 2026-07-08T15:26:29Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193634 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = [[ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ|ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱯᱟᱧᱡᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> c5icnikz8nt21yfqt25lju1yg7qwb92 193637 193634 2026-07-08T15:42:24Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193637 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = [[ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ|ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱯᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> lbns88hspxzgiuotwr9jurw42arqhom 193638 193637 2026-07-08T15:43:04Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193638 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = [[ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ]] ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ|ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱯᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == * <references /> 91uzz9apvmtxyxulrfud308k1x2anrs 193639 193638 2026-07-08T15:43:57Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193639 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox | title = ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | image = | caption = | label1 = ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ | data1 = [[ᱥᱟᱨᱱᱟ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] | label2 = ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ | data2 = [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] | label3 = ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ | data3 = ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ | label4 = ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ | data4 = ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱜᱟᱸᱛᱟᱠ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ }} '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱯᱚᱱ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ, ᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱟᱱᱟᱴ-ᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱪᱟᱵᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ (᱕ᱢ ᱮᱰᱤᱥᱟᱱ), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱗᱕-᱗᱘᱾</ref> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ == [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ]] ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱢᱩ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱥᱩᱠ ᱛᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱤᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ; ᱟᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱢᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱟᱱᱟᱴᱟᱱᱤ, ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ-ᱥᱟᱥᱮᱛ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱩᱴᱟᱹᱣᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱷᱟ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱹᱠᱤᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ-ᱜᱚᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱵᱤᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱼᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱝᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ == ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱮᱭᱟᱢ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱜᱽ-ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ [[ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ|ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ]] ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱠᱩᱞᱦᱤ]] ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱤᱫᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱞᱩᱜᱽᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱜᱚᱛᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱹᱛᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱮᱨᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱲᱟᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱲᱦᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱱᱮᱡᱼᱟ᱾ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱠᱷᱨᱤ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱜᱤᱰᱤᱠᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱤᱸᱫᱟᱹ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ-ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱢᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ— <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱚᱠᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ?<br> ᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱧᱮᱞ<br> ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱟᱯᱳ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱝ ᱧᱮᱞ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱟᱢ ᱢᱟᱭᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱯᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱝ<br> ᱟᱢ ᱩᱭᱦᱟᱹᱨᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱛᱤᱨᱟᱹᱥᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱫᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱮᱞᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱢᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱜᱟᱢᱪᱷᱟᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱛᱟᱝᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱱᱤᱫᱤᱢᱮᱭᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟ<br> ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱩᱢᱢᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱟᱦᱮᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱱᱟᱰᱠᱟᱢᱮᱭᱟ<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ,<br> ᱠᱚᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱳ ᱠᱟᱨᱢᱟᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱢᱮᱭᱟ ᱦᱳ᱾ </blockquote> <blockquote> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱵᱟᱭ ᱦᱳ<br> ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱱᱟᱞᱚᱢ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ </blockquote> == ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱱᱟ, ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱜᱚᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱯᱟᱹᱧᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱚᱰᱨᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱞᱚᱞᱮᱱ, ᱩᱱᱨᱮ᱾ ᱪᱷᱳᱴᱱᱟᱜᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ᱾<ref name="baskey2013" /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == * <references /> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 30ydd3k8x7p5ca4l8edca5foxfxf8uy 1 36386 193640 2026-07-08T15:44:23Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193640 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36387 193648 2026-07-08T16:54:37Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "'''ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱥᱟ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193648 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱥᱟ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ-ᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱜᱟᱹᱲ-ᱢᱩᱦᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ<ref name="baske"/>᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱪ, ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ, ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ—ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱡ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ, ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ == ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ-ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ: {| class="wikitable" |- ! ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ !! ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ !! ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ !! ᱫᱟᱸᱲᱮ !! ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ |- | rowspan="11" | ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱞᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱠᱮᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱡᱤᱦᱩ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱟᱰ || ᱟᱱᱦᱟᱨ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱟᱵᱮ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱚᱴ || |- | rowspan="16" | ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱵᱚᱨ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱪᱚᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ || ᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱭᱟᱨᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="11" | ᱢᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱜᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱩᱨ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱨᱩᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱰᱟ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱠᱤᱱ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ, ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱯᱟᱱᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="13" | ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱩ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱟᱪᱷᱨᱤᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱮᱦᱮᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | rowspan="8" | ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ || ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱤᱨᱩᱜᱟᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="9" | ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ || ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱩᱦᱤ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱸᱦᱩ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱴᱩᱰᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱜᱷᱤ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱝ || ᱜᱤᱨᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱤᱝᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱪᱚᱸᱲᱮ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱟᱝ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱯᱟᱸᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |} == ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ == ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱮᱶ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ, ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨᱟᱹᱠᱤᱞ (ᱵᱤᱜᱽᱭᱟᱱ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ-ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱚᱴᱚᱭᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱪᱷᱟᱴᱠᱟ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱱᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ᱾ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱞᱟᱱᱫᱟᱭᱟᱠᱚ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baske">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=2013 |edition=5th |language=sat}}</ref> </references> cvhv93nuv4ox0g8eo93se0gqgohcnwj 193650 193648 2026-07-08T16:58:54Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193650 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱥᱟ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ-ᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱜᱟᱹᱲ-ᱢᱩᱦᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ<ref name="baske"/>᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱪ, ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ, ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ—ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱡ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ, ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ == ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ-ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ: {| class="wikitable" |- ! ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ !! ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ !! ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ !! ᱫᱟᱬᱮ !! ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ |- | rowspan="11" | ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱞᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱠᱮᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱡᱤᱦᱩ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱟᱰ || ᱟᱱᱦᱟᱨ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱟᱵᱮ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱚᱴ || |- | rowspan="16" | ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱵᱚᱨ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱪᱚᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ || ᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱭᱟᱨᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="11" | ᱢᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱜᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱩᱨ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱨᱩᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱰᱟ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱠᱤᱱ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ, ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱯᱟᱱᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="13" | ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱩ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱟᱪᱷᱨᱤᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱮᱦᱮᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | rowspan="8" | ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ || ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱤᱨᱩᱜᱟᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="9" | ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ || ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱩᱦᱤ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱸᱦᱩ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱴᱩᱰᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱜᱷᱤ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱝ || ᱜᱤᱨᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱤᱝᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱪᱚᱸᱲᱮ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱟᱝ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱯᱟᱸᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |} == ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ == ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱮᱶ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ, ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ-ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱚᱴᱚᱭᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱪᱷᱟᱴᱠᱟ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱱᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ᱾ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱞᱟᱱᱫᱟᱭᱟᱠᱚ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baske">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=2013 |edition=5th |language=sat}}</ref> </references> jm3kc1jyt6fv8pttnoaz32z3679vpb7 193651 193650 2026-07-08T16:59:34Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193651 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱥᱟ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ-ᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱜᱟᱹᱲ-ᱢᱩᱦᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ<ref name="baske"/>᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱪ, ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ, ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ—ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱡ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ, ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ == ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ-ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ: {| class="wikitable" |- ! ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ !! ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ !! ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ !! ᱫᱟᱬᱮ !! ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ |- | rowspan="11" | ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱞᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱠᱮᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱡᱤᱦᱩ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱟᱰ || ᱟᱱᱦᱟᱨ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱟᱵᱮ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱚᱴ || |- | rowspan="16" | ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱵᱚᱨ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱪᱚᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ || ᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱭᱟᱨᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="11" | ᱢᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱜᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱩᱨ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱨᱩᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱰᱟ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱠᱤᱱ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ, ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱯᱟᱱᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="13" | ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱩ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱟᱪᱷᱨᱤᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱮᱦᱮᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | rowspan="8" | ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ || ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱤᱨᱩᱜᱟᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="9" | ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ || ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱩᱦᱤ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱸᱦᱩ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱴᱩᱰᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱜᱷᱤ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱝ || ᱜᱤᱨᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱤᱝᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱪᱚᱬᱮ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱟᱝ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱯᱟᱸᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |} == ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ == ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱮᱶ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ, ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ-ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱚᱴᱚᱭᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱪᱷᱟᱴᱠᱟ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱱᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ᱾ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱞᱟᱱᱫᱟᱭᱟᱠᱚ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baske">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=2013 |edition=5th |language=sat}}</ref> </references> hwt6yw7p7ijcciw0019mlv2z6ikg1ah 193656 193651 2026-07-08T17:20:58Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193656 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱷᱚᱨᱥᱟ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱵᱷᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ-ᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱫᱩᱠ-ᱦᱟᱨᱠᱮᱛ, ᱜᱟᱹᱲ-ᱢᱩᱦᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ<ref name="baske"/>᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱪ, ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ, ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱮ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱛᱚᱵᱮ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ—ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱵᱮᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱢ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱡ ᱫᱚᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ, ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱞᱠᱟᱹ == ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ, ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱜᱮ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱡᱩᱫᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ-ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱫᱟᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱞ ᱦᱩᱭᱮᱱᱟ: {| class="wikitable" |- ! ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱤᱥ !! ᱠᱷᱩᱸᱴ !! ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ !! ᱫᱟᱬᱮ !! ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ |- | rowspan="11" | ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱞᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱠᱮᱰᱳᱣᱟᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱲᱟᱠ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱡᱤᱦᱩ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱸᱥᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱤᱴ ᱠᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱫᱮᱥᱳᱣᱟᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱜᱩᱞᱤ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱟᱰ || ᱟᱱᱦᱟᱨ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱟᱵᱮ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱦᱮᱸᱫᱮ ᱠᱟᱞᱚᱴ || |- | rowspan="16" | ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱵᱚᱨ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱱᱤᱪᱷᱩᱨᱟ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱨᱟᱝ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱪᱚᱯᱮᱭᱟᱨ || ᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱦᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱡᱩᱜᱤ || ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱮᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱭᱟᱨᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="11" | ᱢᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱜᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱩᱨ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱨᱩᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱰᱟ || ᱥᱮᱣᱟᱭᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱠᱤᱱ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱞᱤᱞᱤᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ, ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱲ || ᱯᱟᱱᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="13" | ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ, ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱩ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱮᱱ ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱟᱪᱷᱨᱤᱞᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱞ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱨᱚᱜ ᱞᱩᱛᱩᱨ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱴᱤᱠᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱮᱦᱮᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱝ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ || |- | rowspan="8" | ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ || ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱫ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱤᱨᱩᱜᱟᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱠᱩᱲᱩ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="9" | ᱵᱮᱥᱨᱟ || ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱩᱦᱤ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱱᱫᱟᱹᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱜᱩᱣᱟ || ᱨᱟᱝᱜᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱚᱠ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱟᱸᱦᱩ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱵᱤᱴᱮᱞ || ᱥᱚᱸᱥ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱠᱷᱟᱸᱰᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="10" | ᱴᱩᱰᱩ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱤᱜᱷᱤ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱝ || ᱜᱤᱨᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱤᱝᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱤ ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱜᱟᱲ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱦᱮᱨ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱫᱟᱛᱮᱞᱟ || ᱴᱷᱩᱱᱴᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱥᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱞᱟᱲ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱪᱚᱬᱮ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱠᱩᱫᱽᱨᱟᱡᱽ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱪᱟᱪᱟᱨᱦᱟᱝ || ᱜᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭᱭᱟ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱵᱟᱴᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | rowspan="5" | ᱯᱟᱸᱣᱨᱤᱭᱟ || ᱱᱤᱡᱽ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱥᱟᱫᱟ || ᱥᱟᱨᱪᱟᱺᱰᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱢᱟᱺᱡᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱥᱤᱝ ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱤ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ, ᱥᱤᱢ || |- | ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱠᱷᱤᱞ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |- | ᱯᱚᱴᱚᱢ || ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟ ᱫᱟᱱᱟᱜᱟᱲ || ᱥᱩᱠᱨᱤ || |} == ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ == ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱱᱮᱶ-ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ, ᱱᱮᱵᱮᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱮᱨᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ-ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱹᱥᱠᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱚᱴᱚᱭᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ, ᱪᱷᱟᱴᱠᱟ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱮᱱᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱮᱥᱮᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ᱾ ᱛᱮᱦᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱣᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱞᱟᱱᱫᱟᱭᱟᱠᱚ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baske">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=2013 |edition=5th |language=sat}}</ref> </references> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 0widduljt89x2dib0y9alcphj31kkat 1 36388 193655 2026-07-08T17:20:03Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193655 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36389 193657 2026-07-08T17:41:00Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "'''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193657 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 5o72uu0u63635zum5oov2mj7rs7odfu 193665 193657 2026-07-08T18:21:28Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ */ 193665 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: <blockquote>"These bongas have ''than'' in the sacred grove and are considered dangerous or easily offended. There is some traditional story that they are five brothers and one sister. They have only one common sacrificial place and only one sacrifice is made to them all, or rather the five, as the sixth is not included , hence these are also frequently called only ''Moreko''. As the old Kalyan guru says : ''Turuiko orhe dole orhekoa, bonga do ar bale bongawakoa'', we praise the six, but we do not any longer sacrifice to them.</blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ''ᱛᱷᱟᱱ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱤᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ'', ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> g7f2lbbtkqqnywlav3tghdzxhx61wy2 193667 193665 2026-07-08T18:23:49Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ */ 193667 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: <blockquote>"These bongas have ''than'' in the sacred grove and are considered dangerous or easily offended. There is some traditional story that they are five brothers and one sister. They have only one common sacrificial place and only one sacrifice is made to them all, or rather the five, as the sixth is not included , hence these are also frequently called only ''Moreko''. As the old Kalyan guru says : ''Turuiko orhe dole orhekoa, bonga do ar bale bongawakoa'', we praise the six, but we do not any longer sacrifice to them.<ref>P.O. Bodding : A Santal Dectionary, Vol-IV, P-324</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ''ᱛᱷᱟᱱ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱤᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ'', ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> c9gadgky6hrwummjk6803510pebeqtm 193668 193667 2026-07-08T18:29:24Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ */ 193668 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: <blockquote>"These bongas have ''than'' in the sacred grove and are considered dangerous or easily offended. There is some traditional story that they are five brothers and one sister. They have only one common sacrificial place and only one sacrifice is made to them all, or rather the five, as the sixth is not included , hence these are also frequently called only ''Moreko''. As the old Kalyan guru says : ''Turuiko orhe dole orhekoa, bonga do ar bale bongawakoa'', we praise the six, but we do not any longer sacrifice to them.<ref>P.O. Bodding : A Santal Dectionary, Vol-IV, P-324</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ''ᱛᱷᱟᱱ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱤᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ'', ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ : <blockquote> "''Moreko Turuiko'' is actually not one bonga but a group of bongas-five brothers and six sisters, named collectively as Moreko Turuiko, literally 'five-six'. The 'five and six' are somewhat loose-tempered bongas in whom the santals take more than casual interest in comparison to other Jaher deities."<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kochar |first=V. K. |title=Trival Deities of the Santal |page=10}}</ref><ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |date=ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ |edition=᱕ |page=᱔᱒}}</ref> </blockquote> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> d0e3wtavjliliwhk8xpxzgkxx5ht3v3 193669 193668 2026-07-08T18:32:10Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ */ 193669 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: <blockquote>"These bongas have ''than'' in the sacred grove and are considered dangerous or easily offended. There is some traditional story that they are five brothers and one sister. They have only one common sacrificial place and only one sacrifice is made to them all, or rather the five, as the sixth is not included , hence these are also frequently called only ''Moreko''. As the old Kalyan guru says : ''Turuiko orhe dole orhekoa, bonga do ar bale bongawakoa'', we praise the six, but we do not any longer sacrifice to them.<ref>P.O. Bodding : A Santal Dectionary, Vol-IV, P-324</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ''ᱛᱷᱟᱱ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱤᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ'', ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ : <blockquote> "''Moreko Turuiko'' is actually not one bonga but a group of bongas-five brothers and six sisters, named collectively as Moreko Turuiko, literally 'five-six'. The 'five and six' are somewhat loose-tempered bongas in whom the santals take more than casual interest in comparison to other Jaher deities."<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kochar |first=V. K. |title=Trival Deities of the Santal |page=10}}</ref><ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |date=ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ |edition=᱕ |page=᱔᱒}}</ref> </blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ" ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ'᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ' ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱟ᱾</blockquote> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> by9suedirshwk7yeur6360syrqxnc8b 193670 193669 2026-07-08T18:33:01Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193670 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: <blockquote>"These bongas have ''than'' in the sacred grove and are considered dangerous or easily offended. There is some traditional story that they are five brothers and one sister. They have only one common sacrificial place and only one sacrifice is made to them all, or rather the five, as the sixth is not included , hence these are also frequently called only ''Moreko''. As the old Kalyan guru says : ''Turuiko orhe dole orhekoa, bonga do ar bale bongawakoa'', we praise the six, but we do not any longer sacrifice to them.<ref>P.O. Bodding : A Santal Dectionary, Vol-IV, P-324</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ''ᱛᱷᱟᱱ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱤᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ'', ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ : <blockquote> "''Moreko Turuiko'' is actually not one bonga but a group of bongas-five brothers and six sisters, named collectively as Moreko Turuiko, literally 'five-six'. The 'five and six' are somewhat loose-tempered bongas in whom the santals take more than casual interest in comparison to other Jaher deities."<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kochar |first=V. K. |title=Trival Deities of the Santal |page=10}}</ref><ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |date=ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓ |edition=᱕ |page=᱔᱒}}</ref> </blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ" ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ'᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ' ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱟ᱾</blockquote> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] iltcybj5cv9i3dtm00yautak4pgo1cb 193671 193670 2026-07-08T18:33:49Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ */ 193671 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey">{{Cite book |last=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ |first=ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ |title=ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ |publisher=ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ |year=᱒᱐১৩ |edition=᱕ |pages=᱔᱑-᱔᱓}}</ref> ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ ᱾ == ᱩᱱᱩᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ: <blockquote>"These bongas have ''than'' in the sacred grove and are considered dangerous or easily offended. There is some traditional story that they are five brothers and one sister. They have only one common sacrificial place and only one sacrifice is made to them all, or rather the five, as the sixth is not included , hence these are also frequently called only ''Moreko''. As the old Kalyan guru says : ''Turuiko orhe dole orhekoa, bonga do ar bale bongawakoa'', we praise the six, but we do not any longer sacrifice to them.<ref>P.O. Bodding : A Santal Dectionary, Vol-IV, P-324</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ''ᱛᱷᱟᱱ'' ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ ᱥᱮ ᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱟ ᱟᱹᱲᱤᱥᱚᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱥᱮ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ, ᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱥᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱟᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ'' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ : ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱬᱦᱮᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ'', ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ : <blockquote> "''Moreko Turuiko'' is actually not one bonga but a group of bongas-five brothers and six sisters, named collectively as Moreko Turuiko, literally 'five-six'. The 'five and six' are somewhat loose-tempered bongas in whom the santals take more than casual interest in comparison to other Jaher deities."<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Kochar |first=V. K. |title=Trival Deities of the Santal |page=10}}</ref> </blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ" ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱫᱮᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ — ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱᱮᱛ ᱫᱚ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ'᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ' ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱮ ᱮᱠᱚᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭᱟ᱾</blockquote> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱤᱪᱷᱩᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥᱼᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱟᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱼᱦᱟᱥᱚ, ᱜᱟᱹᱭᱼᱠᱟᱰᱟ, ᱢᱤᱦᱩᱼᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱼᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟᱼᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴᱮ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ ᱮ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱚᱪᱚᱭᱟ<ref name="baskey" /> ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ<ref name="baskey" />: <blockquote> "ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ; ᱡᱟᱨᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱥᱤᱛᱟ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ? ᱛᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱸᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ; ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ ᱾" </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 05nzf3zmxa8co7vq1nrzxn45wnq2o8b 0 36390 193658 2026-07-08T17:47:21Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' (Solomon C. Murmu / Soleman Murmu) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ (Benagaria Mission) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193658 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' (Solomon C. Murmu / Soleman Murmu) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ (Benagaria Mission) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ (Christian) ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱯᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱤᱱᱤᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ 'The Santal Education Committee' (ᱫᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ (᱑᱙᱔᱔):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱓᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱠᱚᱪᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱲᱵᱟ (᱑᱙᱔᱕):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ (Drama) ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ (᱑᱙᱔᱖):''' ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=174 |month=April}}</ref> </references> bdoc2670eqitarrop3ww4xk6dwsadxc 193659 193658 2026-07-08T17:56:23Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193659 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' (Solomon C. Murmu / Soleman Murmu) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ (Benagaria Mission) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ (Christian) ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱯᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱤᱱᱤᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ 'The Santal Education Committee' (ᱫᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ (᱑᱙᱔᱔):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱓᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱠᱚᱪᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱲᱵᱟ (᱑᱙᱔᱕):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ (Drama) ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ (᱑᱙᱔᱖):''' ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=174}}</ref> </references> 6q1br8g0sf0i6kfzvro4v9wl0pcuura 193660 193659 2026-07-08T17:59:36Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193660 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' (Solomon C. Murmu / Soleman Murmu) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ (Benagaria Mission) ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱯᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱤᱱᱤᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ 'The Santal Education Committee' (ᱫᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ (᱑᱙᱔᱔):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱓᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱠᱚᱪᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱲᱵᱟ (᱑᱙᱔᱕):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ (᱑᱙᱔᱖):''' ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=174}}</ref> </references> 81hq7al1a0uopd5nu2agmm0d456jhej 193662 193660 2026-07-08T18:09:56Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193662 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' (Solomon C. Murmu / Soleman Murmu) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱯᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱤᱱᱤᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ 'The Santal Education Committee' (ᱫᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ (᱑᱙᱔᱔):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱓᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱠᱚᱪᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱲᱵᱟ (᱑᱙᱔᱕):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ (᱑᱙᱔᱖):''' ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=174}}</ref> </references> 07fi64733szrpkgmqo7ukyv7b53hu1v 193663 193662 2026-07-08T18:12:00Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193663 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' ᱥᱮ '''ᱥᱚᱞᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ''' (Solomon C. Murmu / Soleman Murmu) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱟᱜᱩᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱯᱮᱥᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱤᱱᱤᱥᱯᱮᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ 'The Santal Education Committee' (ᱫᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱮᱰᱩᱠᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱥᱚᱞᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱱᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱹᱛᱷᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱠᱟᱨ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱜᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ (᱑᱙᱔᱔):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱑᱓᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱠᱚᱪᱮ ᱠᱟᱸᱲᱵᱟ (᱑᱙᱔᱕):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ (᱑᱙᱔᱖):''' ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱡᱚᱝ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱮᱱᱮᱡ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/><ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=174}}</ref> </references> br2dbgk23t7z5jy6x76nkv9y6t7gys6 1 36391 193661 2026-07-08T18:01:36Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193661 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36392 193664 2026-07-08T18:20:35Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱱᱩᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Nuka Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱱᱩᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱖᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193664 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱩᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Nuka Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱱᱩᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱖᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱥᱚᱡᱷᱮ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱨᱠᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=5th |pages=145}}</ref> </references> 8xayvd1gm8vooivc0h9vmev8acy1qy8 1 36393 193666 2026-07-08T18:21:28Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193666 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36394 193672 2026-07-08T18:34:15Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Jacob Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193672 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Jacob Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ "ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ"ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱵᱩᱡᱽ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ''' (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) <ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱟᱠᱤᱞ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ''' (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) <ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱟᱠᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ''' (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) <ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ "ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ" (Children's writer) ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th}}</ref> </references> ho8h5swv8irs82dahxf2kokqc9e3jkl 193689 193672 2026-07-08T18:56:27Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193689 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Jacob Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱡᱟᱠᱚᱵᱽ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱓ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ "ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ"ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱵᱩᱡᱽ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱵ''' (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) <ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱟᱠᱤᱞ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ''' (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) <ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱟᱠᱤᱞ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ''' (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) <ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ "ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th}}</ref> </references> qf02aaa7qkkjk5ic71mjmi5j06cpkrj 1 36395 193673 2026-07-08T18:35:22Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193673 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36396 193674 2026-07-08T18:43:01Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193674 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ 'Tribal Deities of the Santals' ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote> ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ''<br> ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ;''<br> ''ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ''<br> ''ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ᱾''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ?''<br> ''ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ᱾''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ;''<br> ''ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾'' </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> j2jgi7dp4h8cgf9gmgzcs3t7o1x4ld2 193675 193674 2026-07-08T18:43:15Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193675 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ 'Tribal Deities of the Santals' ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote> ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ''<br> ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ;''<br> ''ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ''<br> ''ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ᱾''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ?''<br> ''ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ᱾''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ;''<br> ''ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾'' </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> hq7lg159w51dx6v4bxn1romdvgsocaw 193676 193675 2026-07-08T18:43:46Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ */ 193676 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ 'Tribal Deities of the Santals' ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote> ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ''<br> ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ;''<br> ''ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ''<br> ''ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ᱾''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ?''<br> ''ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ᱾''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ;''<br> ''ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱱᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾'' </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> lakb217ml1k6j7jim7wp4co98nx1bem 193677 193676 2026-07-08T18:45:02Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193677 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ 'Tribal Deities of the Santals' ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote> ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ''<br> ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ;''<br> ''ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ''<br> ''ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ᱾''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ?''<br> ''ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ᱾''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ;''<br> ''ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾'' </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> so6921ekcd1b2ya3g0xu3o3kboeq9r2 193680 193677 2026-07-08T18:47:17Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193680 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱜᱟᱲ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱟᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱧᱟᱢᱟ᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ 'Tribal Deities of the Santals' ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱟᱜ, ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote> ''ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ''<br> ''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ;''<br> ''ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱜᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱦᱟᱞᱟᱭ''<br> ''ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱭ᱾''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱪᱮᱛᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ?''<br> ''ᱛᱚᱣᱟᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱩᱨᱤᱡᱟ''<br> ''ᱫᱟᱦᱮ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱢᱟᱜᱟ᱾''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱱᱮ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ;''<br> ''ᱟᱛᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱥᱩᱱᱩᱢ ᱥᱤᱸᱫᱩᱨ''<br> ''ᱛᱮᱞᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱯᱮ ᱱᱟᱭᱱᱚᱢ ᱨᱚᱲᱟ᱾'' </blockquote> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 9hhtgt0vgntsnjl5tz06oert6ulef4w 0 36397 193678 2026-07-08T18:46:32Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱞᱩᱫᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Luday Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱩᱭ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193678 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱞᱩᱫᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Luday Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱩᱥᱤᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱩᱭ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱞᱩᱫᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱞᱩᱫᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ:''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ (ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱕᱖ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> * '''ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱠᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟᱫᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ:''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ:''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱸᱢᱫᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=241}}</ref> </references> ngm7udo3h4ichcp3aritk74i37fwy7a 0 36398 193679 2026-07-08T18:46:37Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "'''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193679 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱚᱦᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱦᱬᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱦᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ''"᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱢᱡᱟᱫᱟ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> m8cwie5n5m22xf2aedwuo0m6971gvhu 193682 193679 2026-07-08T18:47:30Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193682 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱹᱥᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱭᱛᱮ '[[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]]' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱩᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱚᱦᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "''ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱚᱦᱬᱮ ᱫᱚᱞᱮ ᱚᱦᱬᱮ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ''"᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱵᱷᱤ. ᱠᱮ. ᱠᱳᱪᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ᱾ == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ == ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱹᱲᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱥ-ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱢᱡᱟᱫᱟ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ, ᱴᱷᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱛᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱩᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱡᱟᱨᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref>ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ, ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'', ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱩᱪᱷᱟᱹᱱ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓), ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱔᱑-᱔᱓᱾</ref> </references> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 7zddjbe8xj96wor0gdak1urgd6k4kr9 1 36399 193681 2026-07-08T18:47:20Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193681 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 1 36400 193684 2026-07-08T18:52:16Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193684 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 1 36401 193685 2026-07-08T18:52:44Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193685 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 1 36402 193686 2026-07-08T18:53:01Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193686 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36403 193687 2026-07-08T18:55:04Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ''' (Joseph Hansda) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193687 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ''' (Joseph Hansda) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ (ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ) ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ "ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ"ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱑᱙᱓᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ '''"ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱞ"''' (Gate Dal) ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ (Roman) ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=151 }}</ref> </references> cf9bctt03vkvejqek0akifn3zt37jp2 193692 193687 2026-07-08T19:07:53Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193692 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ''' (Joseph Hansda) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ (ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ) ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ "ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ"ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱑᱙᱓᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ '''"ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱞ"''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=151 }}</ref> </references> kp66kf200wj5q9zrjhlr4jvsgm3u5ar 193740 193692 2026-07-09T05:20:50Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193740 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ''' (Joseph Hansda) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ (ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ) ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱡᱚᱥᱮᱯᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱮ ᱟᱞᱟᱭ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ "ᱯᱮᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ"ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱑᱙᱓᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ '''"ᱜᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚᱞ"''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=151 }}</ref> </references> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽᱜᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] qh7wd6ymtpb0nimzaxrhxr57bbkx4ea 1 36404 193688 2026-07-08T18:55:44Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193688 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36405 193690 2026-07-08T19:04:55Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱪᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Charu Chandra Singh Sidup Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193690 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱪᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Charu Chandra Singh Sidup Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱫᱤ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱪᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱤᱵᱷᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱜᱩᱲᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮ) ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱷᱟᱭᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱵᱤᱨᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱒᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱨᱩ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ '''"ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ"'''ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱜᱮ (᱑᱙᱒᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ) ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ '''"ᱜᱟᱱᱮᱨ ᱯᱩᱸᱛᱷᱤ"'''ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ '''"ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱟᱥᱟ"''' ᱟᱨ '''"ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱬ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ"''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱥᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱟᱬ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=87}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=146, 147}}</ref> </references> ha06yyi3s9gq9bjqipucefowigtajz3 1 36406 193691 2026-07-08T19:05:30Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193691 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36407 193693 2026-07-08T19:14:19Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Kalu Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193693 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Kalu Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱴᱟᱸᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ" ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=122 }}</ref> </references> pnnmbet7z6q7k2s4f5044a19yf2zoer 193739 193693 2026-07-09T05:20:31Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193739 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Kalu Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱴᱟᱸᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ" ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=122 }}</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:᱑᱙᱒᱗ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] p2lmsp5g26w5muggh3wkvpzv7jxxn0y 193741 193739 2026-07-09T05:23:02Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193741 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Kalu Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱴᱟᱸᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ" ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=122 }}</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] naylzle5mcf6an4t9a6aui3rldrs02m 193746 193741 2026-07-09T05:28:39Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ */ 193746 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ''' (Kalu Marandi) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱴᱟᱸᱲ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ,<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱠᱟᱹᱞᱩ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱩᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ" ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=88}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=122 }}</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱦᱨᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] j38e21xc7ya1rhmody3sbzuru13a125 1 36408 193694 2026-07-08T19:14:56Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193694 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36409 193695 2026-07-08T19:32:25Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Mangal Chandra Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ '''"ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193695 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' (Mangal Chandra Soren) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ '''"ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱹᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ"''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ, ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ, ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱙᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ (ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱑᱓᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞ, ᱯᱷᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱨᱮ) ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱫᱤᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱲᱜᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱞᱫᱟᱹ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱫᱩᱭᱟᱹᱯᱟᱦᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱩᱵᱽᱵᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱵᱚᱭᱦᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱮ ᱢᱤᱥᱮᱨᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱚᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱷᱟᱨᱟᱯ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱞᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱡᱽ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱞᱫᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱴᱳᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱢᱚᱦᱟᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ) ᱠᱚᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱢᱟᱨᱵᱟᱸᱫᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱑᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱤᱢᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱷᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱑᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱘ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱓᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱩᱜᱽᱵᱮᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱠᱴᱤᱝ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱑᱙৩৩ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱕᱒ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱢᱮᱪᱩᱣᱟ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱮᱨᱤ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱟᱲᱟᱣᱱᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱡᱩᱨ ᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱓᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱲᱜᱨᱟᱢ-ᱜᱷᱟᱴᱟᱞ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱮᱱᱰᱤᱰᱮᱴ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱤᱸᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱔᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱷᱩᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱱᱟᱣ ᱑᱙᱕᱒ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ.ᱮᱞ.ᱮ. ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱕᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱡᱤᱛᱠᱟᱹᱨ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱞᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱜᱟᱨᱰ ᱯᱩᱞᱤᱥ ᱞᱟᱭᱤᱱ ᱨᱮ "ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱢᱟঃ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ" ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱕᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ" ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱟᱬᱟᱝ ᱨᱮ 'ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ:<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱨᱡᱚᱢ (᱑᱙᱒᱗):''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ''' * '''ᱡᱚᱢᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ (᱑᱙᱔᱘)''' * '''ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ''' * '''ᱫᱟᱱᱜᱤ-ᱥᱤᱛᱟᱨᱟᱢ (᱑᱙᱕᱐/᱑᱙᱕᱗)''' * '''ᱢᱟᱱ-ᱢᱟᱛᱟᱞ''' * '''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱸᱥᱠᱨᱤᱛᱤ (᱑᱙᱘᱒)''' * '''ᱥᱟᱸᱶᱛᱵᱷᱩᱢᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ''' * '''ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ (᱑᱙᱘᱑)''' * '''ᱪᱷᱤᱛᱟᱹ''' * '''ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱞ''' * '''ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ''' == ᱜᱩᱨ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ, ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱮᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱷᱩᱲᱤ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱖/᱗ ᱰᱤᱥᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱙᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=90}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=164-169 }}</ref> </references> him6hlho1pnuczqij74n4g06dhkzayt 1 36410 193696 2026-07-08T19:32:57Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193696 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 2 36411 193697 2026-07-08T19:33:15Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 " = '''ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ''' = Hello, and welcome to my user page! I'm '''Pradip Hembram'''. I enjoy contributing to Wikipedia by improving articles related to Santali language, literature, culture, indigenous knowledge, and other topics supported by reliable sources. I believe that preserving and sharing knowledge through well-referenced articles benefits readers around the world. ---- == About Me == {| class="wikitable" |..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193697 wikitext text/x-wiki = '''ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ''' = Hello, and welcome to my user page! I'm '''Pradip Hembram'''. I enjoy contributing to Wikipedia by improving articles related to Santali language, literature, culture, indigenous knowledge, and other topics supported by reliable sources. I believe that preserving and sharing knowledge through well-referenced articles benefits readers around the world. ---- == About Me == {| class="wikitable" |- ! Name | Pradip Hembram |- ! Country | India |- ! Interests Field | Santali Literature, Culture, Life style |- |} ---- == Wikipedia Contributions == I primarily contribute by: * Expanding articles * Improving references * Translating content * Creating new articles when reliable sources are available * Correcting grammar and formatting * Improving articles related to Santali language and literature ---- == Languages == {| |- |- *Santali | |- *Bengali |- *English |- *Hindi |- *Odia |} ---- <blockquote> ''"Knowledge grows when it is shared."'' </blockquote> ---- == Contact == If you have questions regarding my edits or would like to collaborate on improving Wikipedia articles related to Santali language and literature, please leave a message on my [[User talk:Pradip Hembram|talk page]]. ---- ==Instagram== *https://www.instagram.com/pradip_hembram/?hl=en# pa9jx33ss3l7b0xn7zelkrehmadleva 193698 193697 2026-07-08T19:50:23Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 /* ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ */ 193698 wikitext text/x-wiki = '''ᱡᱚᱦᱟᱨ''' = Hello, and welcome to my user page! I'm '''Pradip Hembram'''. I enjoy contributing to Wikipedia by improving articles related to Santali language, literature, culture, indigenous knowledge, and other topics supported by reliable sources. I believe that preserving and sharing knowledge through well-referenced articles benefits readers around the world. ---- == About Me/ᱤᱧ ᱵᱟᱨᱮᱛᱮ == {| class="wikitable" |- ! Name | Pradip Hembram |- ! Country | India |- ! Interests Field | Santali Literature, Culture, Life style |- |} ---- == Wikipedia Contributions/ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱚ == I primarily contribute by: * Expanding articles * Improving references * Translating content * Creating new articles when reliable sources are available * Correcting grammar and formatting * Improving articles related to Santali language and literature ---- == Languages/ᱯᱟ.ᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ == {| |- |- *Santali | |- *Bengali |- *English |- *Hindi |- *Odia |} ---- <blockquote> ''"Knowledge grows when it is shared."'' </blockquote> ---- == Contact/ᱨᱚᱯᱚᱲ ᱞᱟ.ᱜᱤᱫ == If you have questions regarding my edits or would like to collaborate on improving Wikipedia articles related to Santali language and literature, please leave a message on my [[User talk:Pradip Hembram|talk page]]. ---- ==Instagram/ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱟᱜᱨᱟᱢ== *https://www.instagram.com/pradip_hembram/?hl=en# 6reutiq9wplissa0bldbq76qz9a0f5r 0 36412 193699 2026-07-08T19:52:10Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ''' (Rev. E. L. Puxley) ᱫᱚ ᱪᱚᱨᱪ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193699 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ''' (Rev. E. L. Puxley) ᱫᱚ ᱪᱚᱨᱪ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱜᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ == ᱑᱘᱖᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱚᱨᱪ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱢ-ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱫ (ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ) ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱠᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱰᱚᱵᱽᱞᱤᱭᱩ. ᱴᱤ. ᱥᱴᱳᱨᱥ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱪᱚᱨᱪ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱮ ᱟᱹᱭᱠᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱫᱚᱜ ᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱭᱟᱹᱛ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''A Vocabulary of Santali Language (᱑᱘᱖᱘):''' ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱖᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱞᱚᱱᱰᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * ᱚᱱᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Gospel of Mathew:''' ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱣ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ (ᱜᱚᱥᱯᱮᱞ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱢᱮᱛᱷᱤᱭᱩ) ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱜᱩᱨ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱤ. ᱮᱞ. ᱯᱟᱠᱥᱚᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱑᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱗ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱦᱤᱞᱚᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=141}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=102}}</ref> </references> kbmwg9dg3mdm6emye5gtabdqkchta0n 1 36413 193700 2026-07-08T19:52:54Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193700 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36414 193701 2026-07-08T20:05:02Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ''' (Rev. F. T. Cole) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱰᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱛᱷᱚ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193701 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ''' (Rev. F. T. Cole) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱰᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱟᱥ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ '''"ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ"''' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱵᱮᱥ ᱪᱮᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Daniel and the Minor Prophet:''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱸᱛᱷᱤ''' : ᱑᱈᱗᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱨᱤᱛ''<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ'''<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Santali English Dictionary''': ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Santali Primer:''' ᱑᱙᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱑᱘᱗᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ 'The Indian Antiquary' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ 'The Folklore' ᱟᱨ 'Santali Ideas of the future' ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ 'ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟᱞᱚᱭ' (ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ) ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=141}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=104}}</ref> </references> 2iz79m81uy4wncvnhlc2e7s1s5bw35k 193702 193701 2026-07-08T20:06:36Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193702 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ''' (Rev. F. T. Cole) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱰᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱟᱥ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ '''"ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ"''' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱵᱮᱥ ᱪᱮᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Daniel and the Minor Prophet:''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱸᱛᱷᱤ''' : ᱑᱈᱗᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱨᱤᱛ''<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ'''<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Santali English Dictionary''': ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Santali Primer:''' ᱑᱙᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱑᱘᱗᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ 'The Indian Antiquary' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ 'The Folklore' ᱟᱨ 'Santali Ideas of the future' ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ 'ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟᱞᱚᱭ' ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=141}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=104}}</ref> </references> a8uinott3n3fnys5ak0jglcf79izp5r 193707 193702 2026-07-09T02:12:58Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193707 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ''' (Rev. F. T. Cole) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱨᱮᱰᱟᱨᱤᱠ ᱛᱷᱚᱢᱟᱥ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮᱯᱷ. ᱴᱤ. ᱠᱳᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ '''"[[ᱰᱷᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹᱜ (ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ)|ᱰᱷᱟᱹᱨᱣᱟᱹᱜ]]"''' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱵᱮᱥ ᱪᱮᱪᱮᱫᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Daniel and the Minor Prophet:''' ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱸᱛᱷᱤ''' : ᱑᱈᱗᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱞᱡᱷᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱡᱤᱥᱩ ᱢᱟᱹᱥᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱪᱚᱨᱤᱛ''<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ'''<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Santali English Dictionary''': ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱮᱥ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> * '''Santali Primer:''' ᱑᱙᱐᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱳᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱑᱘᱗᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱩᱢᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ 'The Indian Antiquary' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱨᱭᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ 'The Folklore' ᱟᱨ 'Santali Ideas of the future' ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞᱚᱜ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱳᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱽ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ 'ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟᱞᱚᱭ' ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱲᱩᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱰᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱢᱤᱱ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hindi_src"/><ref name="beng_src"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="hindi_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |pages=141}}</ref> <ref name="beng_src">{{Cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=104}}</ref> </references> b356nt0i6vvztwxfq294nd2lvteh3jz 1 36415 193703 2026-07-08T20:07:32Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193703 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36416 193710 2026-07-09T04:22:47Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "{{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ | festivals = ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193710 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ | festivals = ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ, ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱠᱤᱱᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱠ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ, ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. scnqrjdh1wzpa1ojnbqnzmkj2mn4xeg 193711 193710 2026-07-09T04:24:42Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193711 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱞᱮᱠᱷ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱠ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ, ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. a7pitfhx5de91vxp9avaawe8bt8axkv 193712 193711 2026-07-09T04:27:13Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193712 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱠ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ, ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. tbh5ye7ebtqhfn1w3y8zhe9q9bn0k8y 193713 193712 2026-07-09T04:27:29Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193713 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤᱞᱮᱧ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱹᱭᱰᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱧ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱠ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ, ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. l295xx86dxlq5gfqrc56sbcjo5wufrl 193714 193713 2026-07-09T04:33:19Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193714 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ, ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. mtry6isrcftkvdz4nxs8aadvzcrrop7 193715 193714 2026-07-09T04:35:42Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193715 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. 5wq0rg9xtkwn6ix5jk79e9wq8ycyutl 193716 193715 2026-07-09T04:37:54Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ */ 193716 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. gjbvi7f1dbwwxn19fgxz08gylbeccgl 193717 193716 2026-07-09T04:38:19Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193717 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never doesNormally I can help with things like this, but I don't seem to have access to that content. You can try again or ask me for something else. 6nh952qi99cg96o0ob938j6r98siu7s 193718 193717 2026-07-09T04:41:30Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193718 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.</blockquote> rt4o2mjjfg9v543cgiuabxex1y9xw9n 193719 193718 2026-07-09T04:44:14Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ */ 193719 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.</blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> 1wyknayc7r1ogmzy3az1xw7ie7muaro 193720 193719 2026-07-09T04:45:14Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193720 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐۱۳). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.<ref>J. Troisi : Tribal Religion, P-81.</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> d2c2zlai7werxjlag85okf57qk9o4p3 193721 193720 2026-07-09T04:45:28Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* */ 193721 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.<ref>J. Troisi : Tribal Religion, P-81.</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> q4ymor7dafwjx0ej7q7mp7wm9nap2qk 193722 193721 2026-07-09T04:45:46Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193722 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.<ref>J. Troisi : Tribal Religion, P-81.</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == bko0bv85wuxtwyjjox2cvbe8h5ks7fq 193723 193722 2026-07-09T04:46:13Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193723 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.<ref>J. Troisi : Tribal Religion, P-81.</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 49kipwu2b6thfj89sur740ib07n0g2y 193724 193723 2026-07-09T04:47:28Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193724 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱹᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱹᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.<ref>J. Troisi : Tribal Religion, P-81.</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] qlqhr4ppa81u5xm0w5zwwnjbpfv9bho 193725 193724 2026-07-09T04:47:53Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193725 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | native_name = ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ | gender = ᱠᱩᱲᱤ | abode = [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ]] | festivals = [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]], ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ | symbols = ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ }} '''ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱞᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱩᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱤᱥᱮᱥ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱩᱡᱷ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱮ-ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱮᱭᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱩᱞᱩᱠ ᱱᱤᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ, ᱚᱱᱟᱭ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱩᱠ ᱟᱯᱚᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚᱭ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱞᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ, ᱚᱠᱚᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱠᱷᱚᱡᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> == ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱟᱥᱚᱞ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱵᱟᱝᱢᱟ, ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ'᱾ [[ᱯᱟᱣᱩᱞ ᱳᱞᱟᱯᱷ ᱵᱚᱰᱤᱝ|ᱯᱤ. ᱳ. ᱵᱳᱰᱤᱝ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <blockquote>"The lady of the sacred grove, one of the national bongas (a female) that has a tree in the grove. Her name is said to be Ram Salgi."<ref name="bodding">P. O. Bodding : A Santal Dictionary, P-228</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ (ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱩᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ) ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱴᱝ ᱫᱟᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱹᱭᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱩᱲᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ᱾ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱟ 'ᱨᱟᱢ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ 'ᱥᱟᱞᱜᱤ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ == ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱟᱨ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]]ᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱤᱭᱟᱹᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱞ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱥᱛᱤ ᱞᱮᱫ ᱟᱛᱳᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱺᱭᱲᱤ᱾" "ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱯᱤᱲᱤᱜᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱮᱨ ᱫᱚ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱠᱮᱨᱞᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱸᱭᱳ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱨᱤᱞᱳ᱾" </poem> ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣᱞᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱩᱯ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ [[ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ]] ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫᱛᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱨᱮ [[ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]], ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, [[ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱠᱚ-ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭᱠᱚ]] ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱢᱚᱱ ᱜᱚᱴᱟ ᱵᱚᱪᱷᱚᱨ ᱱᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱢᱟ᱾ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ: <poem> "ᱦᱮᱥᱟᱜ ᱢᱟ ᱪᱚᱴᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱵᱟᱲᱮ ᱢᱟ ᱞᱟᱰᱮᱨᱮ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ, ᱫᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱛᱩᱫᱮ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱨᱟᱜᱮᱠᱟᱱ, ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱪᱚᱝ ᱵᱤᱦᱩᱨᱮᱱ ᱡᱟ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ ᱜᱩᱛᱨᱩᱝ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱫᱮᱫ᱾" </poem> ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱚᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱟᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ]] ᱱᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: "ᱨᱩᱢᱩᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ; ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱥᱮᱨ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱛᱲᱟ ᱦᱟᱹᱛᱲᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱠᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱜᱟ, ᱫᱟᱹᱣᱲᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱤᱯᱤᱞᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜᱼᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱟ..."<ref name="baskey"/> == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ == ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ|ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ]] ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ]], ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹᱭᱤᱡ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ, ᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱰᱤᱧᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱟᱭ᱾<ref name="jomsim1">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱹᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱑</ref> ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱵᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, [[ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ]] ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱩᱥᱠᱤᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ [[ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱜᱚᱸᱥᱟᱭ|ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ]] ᱯᱟᱸᱡᱟ ᱠᱤᱱ ᱚᱰᱚᱠ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱮ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮ ᱨᱮᱵᱮᱱ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱨᱮ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱹ ᱴᱷᱮᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱵᱩᱰᱷᱤ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ? ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱢᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱳ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ? ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱜᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱦᱚ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾ ᱜᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱜᱚᱝᱠᱮᱧ ᱦᱳ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱹᱯᱤ, ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱛᱮᱦᱩᱸᱭ ᱦᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱮᱫ ᱨᱟᱺᱜᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱢᱟ ᱛᱚᱲᱟ᱾"<ref name="jomsim23">ᱱᱟᱭᱠᱮ ᱢᱚᱝᱜᱚᱞ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱠᱩ ᱞᱩᱢᱟᱹᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ : ᱡᱚᱢ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱵᱤᱱᱛᱤ, ᱯ-᱒᱓</ref> </poem> == ᱥᱟᱯᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ == ᱡ. ᱴᱨᱚᱭᱡᱤ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ''Tribal Religion'' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱮᱨ ᱮᱨᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟᱭ: <blockquote>"The Santals consider her a good natured spirit who never does them any harm but who, on the contrary, is considered about their bodily needs. A flow is offered to her at all the festivals for the general welfare of the village, especially for obtaining good crops and for the good health of the villagers and their cattle. She is also invoked whenever any cattle disease ravages a village. The Santal regards her not only as a personal spirit but also as a distinctively individualistic one. This is Chearly seen during the ''Baha'' of the flower festival.<ref>J. Troisi : Tribal Religion, P-81.</ref></blockquote> '''ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ''' <blockquote>"ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱛᱤᱥ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱪᱤᱠᱟᱹᱭᱟ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱠᱩᱣᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱠᱛᱤ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱢᱴᱟᱣᱟ᱾ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱭ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱟᱥᱚᱠᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱪᱟᱥ ᱟᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱥᱟᱶᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱛᱳ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱨᱚᱢ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱥᱮ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱩᱱ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱦᱚᱨ ᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ, ᱵᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱨᱚᱵᱽ ᱚᱠᱛᱮ ᱯᱩᱥᱴᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾"</blockquote> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == {{ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ}} [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] hgid470ggv72qhv2w7z7mq3mlp8zim2 1 36417 193727 2026-07-09T04:48:54Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193727 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36418 193728 2026-07-09T05:00:04Z Albetudu 1096 "'''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193728 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ 9d5nprwnqc838s6nvbe4suh1ueuiiop 193729 193728 2026-07-09T05:00:42Z Albetudu 1096 193729 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == gb11pk4qdeljvuraa5gh6ddn5kjnij3 193731 193729 2026-07-09T05:05:41Z Albetudu 1096 /* ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ */ 193731 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐.᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱨᱳ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱓᱕.᱔᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ == fwtrmqo4w1t83j89rretf6pianmqrsl 193734 193731 2026-07-09T05:12:27Z Albetudu 1096 /* ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ */ 193734 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐.᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱨᱳ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱓᱕.᱔᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ == ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱕᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱳᱣᱡᱟ, ᱓᱐᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱘᱒,᱖᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ '''[[ᱵᱟᱝᱨᱟᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ '''[[ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' i4iao4f8x168f1x4vrgr2oxy1nz8kyc 193735 193734 2026-07-09T05:13:55Z Albetudu 1096 193735 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐.᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱨᱳ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱓᱕.᱔᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ == ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱕᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱳᱣᱡᱟ, ᱓᱐᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱘᱒,᱖᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ '''[[ᱵᱟᱝᱨᱟᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ '''[[ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ == 3wavlmwjggzezrxhuqcp3fje1k31z84 193736 193735 2026-07-09T05:15:54Z Albetudu 1096 193736 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Upazila in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh}} {{EngvarB|date=September 2013}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}} {{Infobox settlement | official_name = Muradnagar | native_name = মুরাদনগর | settlement_type = [[Upazila]] | image_skyline = Bangora Bazar Thana 29-10-19.png | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = Bangora Bazar Thana in Muradnagar Upazila | image_map = Muradnagar in Chattogram division (Bangladesh).svg | coordinates = {{coord|23|{{#expr:.6385*60 round 1}}|N|90|{{#expr:.9325*60 round 1}}|E|type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flagu|Bangladesh}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Divisions of Bangladesh|Division]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Bangladesh|District]] | subdivision_type3 = <!-- Capital --> | subdivision_name1 = [[Chittagong Division|Chittagong]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Comilla District|Comilla]] | subdivision_name3 = | leader_title = Upazila Chairman | leader_name = Ahsanul Alam Sarkar | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | area_total_km2 = 340.73 | area_metro_km2 = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_total = 582950 | population_as_of = [[2022 Bangladeshi census|2022]] | population_footnotes = <ref name="census2022">{{Cite book |url=https://bbs.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/bbs.portal.gov.bd/page/b343a8b4_956b_45ca_872f_4cf9b2f1a6e0/2024-01-31-15-51-b53c55dd692233ae401ba013060b9cbb.pdf |title=National Report |date=November 2023 |publisher=[[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]] |isbn=978-9844752016 |series=Population and Housing Census 2022 |volume=1 |location=[[Dhaka]] |pages=396}}</ref> | population_density_km2 = auto | postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Bangladesh|Postal code]] | postal_code = 3540<ref name="postalcode">{{Cite web |url=https://bdpost.portal.gov.bd/site/page/e23255f7-7282-4015-88ed-4d2ddb4952c7 |title=Bangladesh Postal Code |date=20 October 2024 |publisher=Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh |location=Dhaka}}</ref> | area_code = 08026<ref name="areacode">{{Cite web |url=https://en.chahaoba.com/Bangladesh |title=Bangladesh Area Code |date=18 October 2024 |publisher=Chahaoba |location=China}}</ref> | website = {{URL|muradnagar.comilla.gov.bd}} | footnotes = | timezone = [[Bangladesh Standard Time|BST]] | utc_offset = +6 }} [[File:Muradnagar Upazila mauza geocode map - Small Area Atlas Comilla.svg|thumb|Muradnagar Upazila mauza geocode map]] '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐.᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱨᱳ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱓᱕.᱔᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ == ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱕᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱳᱣᱡᱟ, ᱓᱐᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱘᱒,᱖᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ '''[[ᱵᱟᱝᱨᱟᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ '''[[ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ == 5n09362gocwm9phrf34bogdg9byp7hv 193737 193736 2026-07-09T05:16:49Z Albetudu 1096 /* ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ */ 193737 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Upazila in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh}} {{EngvarB|date=September 2013}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}} {{Infobox settlement | official_name = Muradnagar | native_name = মুরাদনগর | settlement_type = [[Upazila]] | image_skyline = Bangora Bazar Thana 29-10-19.png | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = Bangora Bazar Thana in Muradnagar Upazila | image_map = Muradnagar in Chattogram division (Bangladesh).svg | coordinates = {{coord|23|{{#expr:.6385*60 round 1}}|N|90|{{#expr:.9325*60 round 1}}|E|type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flagu|Bangladesh}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Divisions of Bangladesh|Division]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Bangladesh|District]] | subdivision_type3 = <!-- Capital --> | subdivision_name1 = [[Chittagong Division|Chittagong]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Comilla District|Comilla]] | subdivision_name3 = | leader_title = Upazila Chairman | leader_name = Ahsanul Alam Sarkar | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | area_total_km2 = 340.73 | area_metro_km2 = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_total = 582950 | population_as_of = [[2022 Bangladeshi census|2022]] | population_footnotes = <ref name="census2022">{{Cite book |url=https://bbs.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/bbs.portal.gov.bd/page/b343a8b4_956b_45ca_872f_4cf9b2f1a6e0/2024-01-31-15-51-b53c55dd692233ae401ba013060b9cbb.pdf |title=National Report |date=November 2023 |publisher=[[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]] |isbn=978-9844752016 |series=Population and Housing Census 2022 |volume=1 |location=[[Dhaka]] |pages=396}}</ref> | population_density_km2 = auto | postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Bangladesh|Postal code]] | postal_code = 3540<ref name="postalcode">{{Cite web |url=https://bdpost.portal.gov.bd/site/page/e23255f7-7282-4015-88ed-4d2ddb4952c7 |title=Bangladesh Postal Code |date=20 October 2024 |publisher=Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh |location=Dhaka}}</ref> | area_code = 08026<ref name="areacode">{{Cite web |url=https://en.chahaoba.com/Bangladesh |title=Bangladesh Area Code |date=18 October 2024 |publisher=Chahaoba |location=China}}</ref> | website = {{URL|muradnagar.comilla.gov.bd}} | footnotes = | timezone = [[Bangladesh Standard Time|BST]] | utc_offset = +6 }} [[File:Muradnagar Upazila mauza geocode map - Small Area Atlas Comilla.svg|thumb|Muradnagar Upazila mauza geocode map]] '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐.᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱨᱳ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱓᱕.᱔᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ == ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱕᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱳᱣᱡᱟ, ᱓᱐᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱘᱒,᱖᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ '''[[ᱵᱟᱝᱨᱟᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ '''[[ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} == ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ == 7o1g76e5m7x71nedf8efvrweqzb74j7 193738 193737 2026-07-09T05:17:35Z Albetudu 1096 /* ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ */ 193738 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Upazila in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh}} {{EngvarB|date=September 2013}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}} {{Infobox settlement | official_name = Muradnagar | native_name = মুরাদনগর | settlement_type = [[Upazila]] | image_skyline = Bangora Bazar Thana 29-10-19.png | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = Bangora Bazar Thana in Muradnagar Upazila | image_map = Muradnagar in Chattogram division (Bangladesh).svg | coordinates = {{coord|23|{{#expr:.6385*60 round 1}}|N|90|{{#expr:.9325*60 round 1}}|E|type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flagu|Bangladesh}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Divisions of Bangladesh|Division]] | subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Bangladesh|District]] | subdivision_type3 = <!-- Capital --> | subdivision_name1 = [[Chittagong Division|Chittagong]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Comilla District|Comilla]] | subdivision_name3 = | leader_title = Upazila Chairman | leader_name = Ahsanul Alam Sarkar | leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | area_total_km2 = 340.73 | area_metro_km2 = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | population_total = 582950 | population_as_of = [[2022 Bangladeshi census|2022]] | population_footnotes = <ref name="census2022">{{Cite book |url=https://bbs.portal.gov.bd/sites/default/files/files/bbs.portal.gov.bd/page/b343a8b4_956b_45ca_872f_4cf9b2f1a6e0/2024-01-31-15-51-b53c55dd692233ae401ba013060b9cbb.pdf |title=National Report |date=November 2023 |publisher=[[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]] |isbn=978-9844752016 |series=Population and Housing Census 2022 |volume=1 |location=[[Dhaka]] |pages=396}}</ref> | population_density_km2 = auto | postal_code_type = [[Postal codes in Bangladesh|Postal code]] | postal_code = 3540<ref name="postalcode">{{Cite web |url=https://bdpost.portal.gov.bd/site/page/e23255f7-7282-4015-88ed-4d2ddb4952c7 |title=Bangladesh Postal Code |date=20 October 2024 |publisher=Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh |location=Dhaka}}</ref> | area_code = 08026<ref name="areacode">{{Cite web |url=https://en.chahaoba.com/Bangladesh |title=Bangladesh Area Code |date=18 October 2024 |publisher=Chahaoba |location=China}}</ref> | website = {{URL|muradnagar.comilla.gov.bd}} | footnotes = | timezone = [[Bangladesh Standard Time|BST]] | utc_offset = +6 }} [[File:Muradnagar Upazila mauza geocode map - Small Area Atlas Comilla.svg|thumb|Muradnagar Upazila mauza geocode map]] '''ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ''' ᱫᱚ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱤᱥᱟᱹᱢ]] ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ [[ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ]] ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ|ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱᱠᱚ|ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ]] ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ [[ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟᱠᱚ|ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ]] ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱓᱔᱐.᱗᱐ ᱵᱚᱨᱜᱚ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱩᱢᱤᱞᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱨᱳ ᱯᱚᱭᱮᱱᱴ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱓᱕.᱔᱒ ᱠᱤᱞᱳᱢᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ-ᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱚᱨᱥᱟᱥᱚᱱᱤᱠ ᱮᱞᱟᱠᱟᱠᱚ == ᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱩᱯᱚᱡᱮᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱑᱕᱓ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱢᱳᱣᱡᱟ, ᱓᱐᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱛᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱚᱝᱠᱟ ᱘᱒,᱖᱐᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾ '''[[ᱵᱟᱝᱨᱟᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱑᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱤᱭᱩᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ '''[[ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱫᱱᱚᱜᱚᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱒ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ]]''' == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == {{reflist|colwidth=30em}} == ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ == * {{commons-inline}} {{Comilla District}} [[Category:Muradnagar Upazila| ]] [[Category:Upazilas of Comilla District]] iu01zlk056ux5suxph6seboxloh8mej 0 36419 193730 2026-07-09T05:04:58Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "{{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | native_name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | other_names = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | gender = ᱠᱚᱲᱟ | domain = ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ, ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ, ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚ }} '''ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193730 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | native_name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | other_names = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | gender = ᱠᱚᱲᱟ | domain = ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ, ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ, ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚ }} '''ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱟᱣᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == 'ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱤᱫᱤᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ᱾<ref name="hapramko183">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱯ-᱑᱘᱓</ref> ᱟᱵᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱥᱯᱚᱰᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱝ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱚᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾" </poem> == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱ == ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱞᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱠᱟᱱᱟ : ᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱥᱮᱛᱚᱝᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡᱞᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱟᱭ ᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾"<ref name="hapramko204">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱥᱟ-᱒᱐᱔</ref> ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱱᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ, ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱣ-ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ 'ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚᱨᱟᱡᱽ' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱛᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ— 'An offering of the sun for protection from a certain disease.'<ref name="campbell">Campbell's Santali-English Dictionary</ref> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ-ᱵᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ' ᱥᱮ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ' ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱛ ᱫᱮᱭᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱟᱸᱠᱟᱣ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱰᱷᱩᱪ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱛᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱯᱩᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ-ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱡ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ-ᱦᱟᱯᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱰᱨ. ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤᱨᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱳᱠᱤᱠ ᱫᱮᱵᱚᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="atulsur">ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ : ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱚᱛᱟᱨ ᱱᱨᱤᱛᱟᱛᱛᱤᱠ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱥᱚ, ᱯ-᱖᱓</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱱᱮᱢᱟᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> </references> h04g9rv3c6vqjoqhsz56ybsankh2vp3 193732 193730 2026-07-09T05:06:57Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱ */ 193732 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | native_name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | other_names = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | gender = ᱠᱚᱲᱟ | domain = ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ, ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ, ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚ }} '''ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱟᱣᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == 'ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱤᱫᱤᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ᱾<ref name="hapramko183">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱯ-᱑᱘᱓</ref> ᱟᱵᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱥᱯᱚᱰᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱝ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱚᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾" </poem> == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱ == ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱞᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱠᱟᱱᱟ : ᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱥᱮᱛᱚᱝᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡᱞᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱟᱭ ᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾"<ref name="hapramko204">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱥᱟ-᱒᱐᱔</ref> ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱱᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ, ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱣ-ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ 'ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚᱨᱟᱡᱽ' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱛᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ— 'An offering of the sun for protection from a certain disease. (ᱛᱚᱨ…ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱮᱢ᱾)'<ref name="campbell">Campbell's Santali-English Dictionary</ref> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ-ᱵᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ' ᱥᱮ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ' ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱛ ᱫᱮᱭᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱟᱸᱠᱟᱣ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱰᱷᱩᱪ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱛᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱯᱩᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ-ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱡ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ-ᱦᱟᱯᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱰᱨ. ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤᱨᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱳᱠᱤᱠ ᱫᱮᱵᱚᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="atulsur">ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ : ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱚᱛᱟᱨ ᱱᱨᱤᱛᱟᱛᱛᱤᱠ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱥᱚ, ᱯ-᱖᱓</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱱᱮᱢᱟᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> </references> seqndrs8hwsp6rxjyq2f9ovcw8v3iwh 193733 193732 2026-07-09T05:07:32Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193733 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | native_name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | other_names = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | gender = ᱠᱚᱲᱟ | domain = ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ, ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ, ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚ }} '''ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱟᱣᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == 'ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱤᱫᱤᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ᱾<ref name="hapramko183">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱯ-᱑᱘᱓</ref> ᱟᱵᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱥᱯᱚᱰᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱝ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱚᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾" </poem> == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱ == ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱞᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱠᱟᱱᱟ : ᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱥᱮᱛᱚᱝᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡᱞᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱟᱭ ᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾"<ref name="hapramko204">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱥᱟ-᱒᱐᱔</ref> ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱱᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ, ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱣ-ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ 'ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚᱨᱟᱡᱽ' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱛᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ— 'An offering of the sun for protection from a certain disease. (ᱛᱚᱨ…ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱮᱢ᱾)'<ref name="campbell">Campbell's Santali-English Dictionary</ref> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ-ᱵᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ' ᱥᱮ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ' ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱛ ᱫᱮᱭᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱟᱸᱠᱟᱣ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱰᱷᱩᱪ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱛᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱯᱩᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ-ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱡ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ-ᱦᱟᱯᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱰᱨ. ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤᱨᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱳᱠᱤᱠ ᱫᱮᱵᱚᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="atulsur">ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ : ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱚᱛᱟᱨ ᱱᱨᱤᱛᱟᱛᱛᱤᱠ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱥᱚ, ᱯ-᱖᱓</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱱᱮᱢᱟᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> </references> g4uu1hbk5f092mnwkxlz5xhuzs5k7hi 193748 193733 2026-07-09T05:39:13Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193748 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox deity | type = ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | native_name = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ | other_names = ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ | gender = ᱠᱚᱲᱟ | domain = ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱ, ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ, ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚ }} '''ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ; ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱦᱚᱨᱦᱚᱭᱮᱫᱟ, ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱞᱟᱲᱪᱟᱲᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱵᱤᱱᱟᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱟᱴᱟᱣ ᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱚᱜᱽ-ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱟᱣᱮᱫᱟᱭ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤᱭ ᱯᱮᱨᱮᱡᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ == 'ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ' ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱘᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱨᱚᱯᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ) ᱨᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱤᱫᱤᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱞᱮᱭᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱸᱫᱽᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱠᱩᱨ ᱜᱮᱠᱚ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱨᱮ᱾<ref name="hapramko183">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱯ-᱑᱘᱓</ref> ᱟᱵᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟᱜ ᱫᱮᱥᱯᱚᱰᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱟᱬᱟᱱᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱨ ᱵᱤᱨᱛᱮ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱩᱥᱩᱞ ᱵᱩᱨᱩᱠᱚ ᱛᱤᱭᱚᱜ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱝ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱦᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱲᱟᱜ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱠᱟ ᱟᱨᱚᱡ ᱟᱸᱡᱚᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱛᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱟᱢᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱧᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱵᱮᱨ ᱮ ᱨᱟᱠᱟᱯ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱯᱟᱨᱚᱢᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ: <poem> "ᱡᱟᱨᱯᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱩᱣᱟᱹᱨ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱰᱚᱜ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾" </poem> == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱩᱱ == ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱜᱩᱨᱩ ᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱱ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ, "ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱚᱜᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱞᱮ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱠᱟᱱᱟ : ᱟᱸᱜᱟᱭᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱵᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱥᱮᱛᱚᱝᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱟᱨᱮ ᱫᱟᱜ ᱟᱵᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱮᱡᱞᱮ ᱫᱚᱦᱟᱭ ᱟᱭ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾"<ref name="hapramko204">ᱦᱚᱲᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱮ ᱦᱟᱯᱲᱟᱢᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱥᱟ-᱒᱐᱔</ref> ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱣᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱹᱲ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱱᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ, ᱠᱷᱮᱢᱛᱟ ᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱟᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱟᱹᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱚᱛᱚᱨᱟᱱ, ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱦᱤᱨᱟᱱ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱡᱩᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱜᱟᱣ-ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱᱮᱫᱟᱭ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ 'ᱜᱨᱚᱦᱚᱨᱟᱡᱽ' ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱦᱚᱲᱛᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱢᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱥᱟᱦᱮᱵᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ 'ᱡᱚᱲᱟ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ' ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ— 'An offering of the sun for protection from a certain disease. (ᱛᱚᱨ…ᱢᱤᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱮᱢ᱾)'<ref name="campbell">Campbell's Santali-English Dictionary</ref> == ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ == ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ-ᱵᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱜᱟᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱨᱟᱹᱯᱩᱫ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚ ᱢᱚᱱᱫᱤᱨ' ᱥᱮ 'ᱥᱩᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ' ᱧᱮᱞ ᱧᱟᱢᱚᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱢᱩᱱᱫᱤᱞ ᱵᱷᱤᱛᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱽ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱱᱩᱜᱼᱟ, ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱢᱩᱴᱷᱟᱹᱱ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞᱛᱮ ᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱝᱛᱮ ᱜᱩᱞᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱵᱷᱤᱛ ᱫᱮᱭᱟᱞᱨᱮ ᱟᱸᱠᱟᱣ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱮᱫᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱩᱰᱷᱩᱪ ᱡᱚᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱚᱜᱽᱛᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱭᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱯᱩᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱠᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱚᱛ ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱚ ᱰᱚᱵᱚᱜᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱞᱟᱹᱲᱦᱟᱹᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱡ-ᱜᱚᱯᱚᱡ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱥᱮᱨᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ-ᱦᱟᱯᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱰᱨ. ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱟᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤᱨᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱟᱨᱡᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱪᱤᱱ ᱞᱳᱠᱤᱠ ᱫᱮᱵᱚᱛᱟ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱮᱥ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="atulsur">ᱚᱛᱩᱞ ᱥᱩᱨ : ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱩ ᱥᱚᱵᱷᱚᱛᱟᱨ ᱱᱨᱤᱛᱟᱛᱛᱤᱠ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱥᱚ, ᱯ-᱖᱓</ref> ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱩᱡᱷᱟᱹᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ, ᱫᱤᱠᱩ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱩᱨᱡᱚᱫᱮᱵᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱣᱟ-ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱱᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱮᱡ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱦᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱥᱤᱧ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ-ᱥᱮᱣᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱᱜᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱪᱟᱨ-ᱱᱮᱢᱟᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱞᱟ ᱦᱚᱭᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="baskey">ᱫᱷᱤᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ (ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱓). ''ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ ᱠᱳ'' (ᱢᱚᱬᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ). ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱠᱮᱥᱟᱱ.</ref> </references> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱵᱩᱨᱩ]] 9ljlttk24jk38vg9so2sirssrl8xdgx 14 36420 193742 2026-07-09T05:23:05Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ [[ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾" ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193742 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ [[ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ eocgu7xq2a8ro3yuwhm4mk30pih0lt6 14 36421 193743 2026-07-09T05:23:53Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾" ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193743 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ [[ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ kjkyxlej0be3dc55txpommejsytyzwt 14 36422 193744 2026-07-09T05:25:24Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 "ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾" ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193744 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ [[ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ|ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ]] ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ alni8qribmayjib0opybuxmwgp2mo32 14 36423 193745 2026-07-09T05:25:44Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ" ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193745 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱱᱰ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱥᱟᱹᱦᱤᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ hg9zhf90gmo6vk3jg1l7jdboznl6v4f 1 36424 193747 2026-07-09T05:38:03Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193747 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 1 36425 193750 2026-07-09T07:31:24Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 /* */ 193750 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑ diplomas ᱑᱘ baggy -> ᱑ baggy ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} l0p9w0igy5ax6fwfb72hyejv5c7dxji 193759 193750 2026-07-09T07:55:14Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱡ [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱳᱱᱰᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ 193750 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑ diplomas ᱑᱘ baggy -> ᱑ baggy ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} l0p9w0igy5ax6fwfb72hyejv5c7dxji 193761 193759 2026-07-09T08:00:43Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193761 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} {{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑ diplomas ᱑᱘ baggy -> ᱑ baggy ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} 3zolawk3lpgnnziznndc2a848itg3ey 0 36426 193752 2026-07-09T07:44:39Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 "'''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193752 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ, ᱞᱤᱯᱤ ᱳ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱮᱨᱪᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱐, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱒᱖᱔-᱒᱖᱕</ref> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱜᱚᱢ == ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ (England) ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ' (Free Church of Scotland) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱰ. ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱯᱷᱟᱠ (Dr. Alexandar Duffak) ᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱑᱐᱖-᱑０৭</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱢᱵᱟ (Pachamba) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱴᱩᱸᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Pokhoria) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ 'ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (School) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ == ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱯᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱦᱚ * ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱟᱝ * ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱳ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ: * ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱒᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ'' ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱢᱚᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱜᱽᱫᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ (Bible) ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ, ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 9fhg3yxhhnqhc8fbqmytitcgxi86vhb 193753 193752 2026-07-09T07:46:08Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 /* */ 193753 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ, ᱞᱤᱯᱤ ᱳ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱮᱨᱪᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱐, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱒᱖᱔-᱒᱖᱕</ref>{{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑ diplomas ᱑᱘ baggy -> ᱑ baggy ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱜᱚᱢ == ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ (England) ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ' (Free Church of Scotland) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱰ. ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱯᱷᱟᱠ (Dr. Alexandar Duffak) ᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱑᱐᱖-᱑０৭</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱢᱵᱟ (Pachamba) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱴᱩᱸᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Pokhoria) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ 'ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (School) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ == ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱯᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱦᱚ * ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱟᱝ * ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱳ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ: * ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱒᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ'' ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱢᱚᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱜᱽᱫᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ (Bible) ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ, ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 8yuurboc3nb8jo0htfndh6cnopgewlh 193754 193753 2026-07-09T07:49:42Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 /* */ 193754 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ, ᱞᱤᱯᱤ ᱳ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱮᱨᱪᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱐, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱒᱖᱔-᱒᱖᱕</ref>{{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱟᱜᱚᱢ == ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ (England) ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ' (Free Church of Scotland) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱰ. ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱯᱷᱟᱠ (Dr. Alexandar Duffak) ᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱑᱐᱖-᱑０৭</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱢᱵᱟ (Pachamba) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱴᱩᱸᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Pokhoria) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ 'ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (School) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ == ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱯᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱦᱚ * ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱟᱝ * ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱳ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ: * ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱒᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ'' ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱢᱚᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱜᱽᱫᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ (Bible) ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ, ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> nkzlkq11y0ynys7rha9qaxl6u460txa 193755 193754 2026-07-09T07:52:27Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 /* ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱡ */ 193755 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ, ᱞᱤᱯᱤ ᱳ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱮᱨᱪᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱐, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱒᱖᱔-᱒᱖᱕</ref>{{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱡ == ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ' ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱰ. ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱯᱷᱟᱠ ᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱑᱐᱖-᱑０৭</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱢᱵᱟ (Pachamba) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱴᱩᱸᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Pokhoria) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ 'ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (School) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ == ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱯᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱦᱚ * ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱟᱝ * ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱳ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ: * ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱒᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ'' ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱢᱚᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱜᱽᱫᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ (Bible) ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ, ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> drqtpoa5em7t2vunmbzt9nepw1o3qr0 193756 193755 2026-07-09T07:54:43Z ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ 8469 /* ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱡ */ 193756 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ, ᱞᱤᱯᱤ ᱳ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱮᱨᱪᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱐, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱒᱖᱔-᱒᱖᱕</ref>{{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱡ == ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ' ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱰ. ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱯᱷᱟᱠ ᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱑᱐᱖-᱑᱐᱖</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱢᱵᱟ (Pachamba) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱴᱩᱸᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Pokhoria) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ 'ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (School) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ == ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱯᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱦᱚ * ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱟᱝ * ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱳ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ: * ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱒᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ'' ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱢᱚᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱜᱽᱫᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ (Bible) ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ, ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 74o9pu8ma3l8gk9hslipwlqz8jrjw57 193757 193756 2026-07-09T07:55:14Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱡ [[ᱳᱱᱰᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ 193756 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ ᱮ. ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ''' (Rev. A. Campbell) ᱥᱮ ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ (Dr. Andrew Campbell) ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ᱾<ref>ᱞᱚᱠᱷᱢᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ, ᱞᱤᱯᱤ ᱳ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱮᱨᱪᱚᱨᱪᱟ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱛᱚᱱ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱤᱱᱤ, ᱘ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱒᱐᱐᱐, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱒᱖᱔-᱒᱖᱕</ref>{{Infobox person | name = ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ<br />(Dr. Andrew Campbell) | honorific_prefix = ᱨᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱱᱰ (Rev.) | image = | caption = | birth_date = ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞ | birth_place = [[ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] (England) | death_date = ᱑᱙᱑᱙ ᱥᱟᱞ (ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ) | nationality = ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ | occupation = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚᱸᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ | organization = [[ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ]] | title = ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨᱤ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ | religion = [[ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ]] (Christianity) | known_for = * ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ * ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ }} == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱦᱮᱡ == ᱰ. ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱘᱔᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱝᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱨᱪ ᱚᱯᱷ ᱥᱠᱚᱴᱞᱮᱱᱰ' ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱰ. ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ ᱰᱟᱯᱷᱟᱠ ᱟᱜ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾<ref>ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱕ ᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱫᱟ, ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱒᱐᱑᱗, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ: ᱑᱐᱖-᱑᱐᱖</ref> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱪᱟᱢᱵᱟ (Pachamba) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱗᱓ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱘᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱤᱱᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱢᱟᱱᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱷᱟᱱᱵᱟᱫᱽ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱴᱩᱸᱰᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ (Pokhoria) ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ 'ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ' ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱟᱹᱜᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱭ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱑᱘᱙᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱠᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱢᱮᱥᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱴᱚᱴᱷᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱔᱐ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ (School) ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱚᱥᱛᱟ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ᱾ == ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ == ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱡᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱯᱟᱹᱦᱤᱞ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ (ᱛᱮᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱯᱟᱦᱟ ᱯᱚᱦᱚ * ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱭᱟᱝ * ᱛᱷᱟᱨ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱟᱨ (ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ) * ᱠᱩᱞᱤ ᱳ ᱟᱸᱪᱩᱲ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ: * ᱑᱘᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱒᱖᱖ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ''ᱯᱚᱠᱷᱩᱨᱤᱭᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ'' ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱘᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ''A Santali-English Dictionary'' (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱤᱝᱞᱤᱥ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ) ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱤᱢᱢᱚᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱨᱟᱜᱽᱫᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱥᱠᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱫᱮᱣᱟ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱭᱵᱮᱞ (Bible) ᱛᱚᱨᱡᱚᱢᱟ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ * ''ᱪᱟᱨᱣᱟᱜ'' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱠᱩᱫᱩᱢ, ᱵᱷᱮᱱᱛᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 74o9pu8ma3l8gk9hslipwlqz8jrjw57 0 36427 193758 2026-07-09T07:55:14Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱡ [[ᱳᱱᱰᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ 193758 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] n8k0g1ti5h5gcrbhyxngk3ijvd2y0p9 1 36428 193760 2026-07-09T07:55:15Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱤᱡ [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱳᱱᱰᱨᱮ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] ᱧᱤᱛᱩᱢᱨᱮ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱠᱮᱫᱼᱟᱭ 193760 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ:ᱮᱱᱰᱨᱩ ᱠᱮᱢᱯᱵᱮᱞ]] i8alglxzssgj5ymc63xi7k0782judtb 0 36429 193763 2026-07-09T08:54:21Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 "ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ:''' ᱜᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ:''' ᱥᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193763 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ:''' ᱜᱚᱵᱤᱱᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ:''' ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱵᱟᱹᱭᱥᱤ, ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱾ * '''ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ:''' L.B.S.M. ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱾ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ) ᱾ ===ᱥᱟ.ᱠᱭᱟ.ᱛ=== ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ. ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ. ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱥᱼ᱔᱑᱒ py28rqwxowe1ylj9b4tqj2wwriqbwhy 0 36430 193765 2026-07-09T09:04:05Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 "ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ:''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱱᱟᱫᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193765 wikitext text/x-wiki ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ * '''ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ:''' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱚᱱᱟᱫᱤ ᱪᱚᱨᱚᱱ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱪᱳᱨᱟᱵᱟᱭᱤᱫᱽ ᱰᱟᱠᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱲᱤᱭᱟᱠᱳᱞᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ 'ᱦᱩᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ' ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ edbfsc8kfn0lu2ct7va76boygolutqh 0 36431 193766 2026-07-09T09:19:35Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 "== ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ == 'ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ — ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193766 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ == 'ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱘᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱞᱤᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ — ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ — ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱜᱷᱳᱥᱯᱟᱲᱟ, ᱵᱟᱞᱤ, ᱦᱟᱵᱽᱲᱟ, ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱜᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ — 'ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ' ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱜᱩᱨᱩᱯᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ, ᱥᱩᱥᱤᱞ ᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ, ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱨᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱾ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱛᱮ 'ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ' ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ 'ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱩᱣᱟᱹᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ 'ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ' ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱮ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱵᱩᱫᱽᱫᱷᱤᱡᱤᱵᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱞᱜᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱨᱚᱢᱭᱚᱨᱚᱪᱚᱱᱟ, ᱪᱤᱴᱷᱤᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧ, ᱛᱚᱝᱜᱮ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱢᱮᱥᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱛᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱚᱦᱰᱟ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱡᱟᱣ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱟᱣ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱚᱝᱜᱮ ᱨᱮ 'ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ' ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱦᱟᱹᱛ ᱜᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱭᱤᱞᱥᱴᱳᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ 'ᱨᱤᱢᱤᱞ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ 'ᱮᱵᱷᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱠᱣᱟ' ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱲᱟᱢ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ.ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ,ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ-᱔᱑᱒</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> hxtolfkgmtwn62gjczwgo6x459grzmv 1 36432 193767 2026-07-09T09:20:11Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193767 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36433 193768 2026-07-09T09:26:15Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 "== ᱥᱟᱸᱬᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ 'ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱱᱩᱨᱫᱷᱚ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193768 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱥᱟᱸᱬᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ 'ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱰᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱱᱩᱨᱫᱷᱚᱨ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱾ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱴᱚᱠ S.C.B. ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱑᱗᱒, ᱡᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱦᱚᱥᱴᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱢᱮᱰᱤᱠᱮᱞ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱩᱢᱤᱫᱽ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱰᱟᱠᱴᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱫᱤᱠ ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ ᱛᱟᱨᱟᱥ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱚᱠᱚᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ "ᱥᱟᱸᱫᱮᱥ ᱟᱦᱞᱟ" ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ. ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ, ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ-᱔᱐᱙</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> oqe8gw8wlnlyxwt0tttmj9bdilapdpm 1 36434 193769 2026-07-09T09:27:00Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193769 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36435 193770 2026-07-09T09:29:45Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 "== ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ == 'ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤᱨᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193770 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ == 'ᱨᱚᱯᱷᱟ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱒ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱾ 'ᱟᱸᱡᱽᱞᱮ' ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱠᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱾ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱨᱚᱱᱰᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱤᱠᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ-᱔᱐᱙</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> oih62joi4rce0d1db53m8qwgoyvso1h 1 36436 193771 2026-07-09T09:30:36Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193771 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36437 193772 2026-07-09T09:35:27Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱰᱮᱰᱮᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ "ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ" ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮᱭ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193772 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱰᱮᱰᱮᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱜᱟᱵᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ "ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ" ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref>{{cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ 2023 |edition=7th}}</ref> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱰᱮᱰᱮᱢ ᱦᱟᱸᱥᱫᱟᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱜᱟᱹᱲᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱚᱛᱚᱵ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref>{{cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ 2023 |edition=7th}}</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] dlz50my8m9slngxl5uhmcg0rt2rri73 0 36438 193773 2026-07-09T09:36:09Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ 193773 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ == ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ 'ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ' ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱤᱥᱣᱚᱱᱟᱛᱷ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱺᱜᱤᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱭᱩᱨᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱥᱴᱩᱰᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱮᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱾ ᱳᱰᱤᱥᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱚᱭᱩᱨᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱭᱨᱚᱝᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱨᱟᱭᱨᱚᱝᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱥᱴᱩᱰᱮᱱᱴᱥ ᱮᱥᱳᱥᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱡᱚᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 'ᱵᱷᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱯᱚᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱤ' ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱩᱢᱟᱱᱚᱜᱼᱟ, ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱹᱴᱷᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱲᱟ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ-᱔᱑᱐</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 24afmpi84mgr3fe92t87mwxkqexaabn 1 36439 193774 2026-07-09T09:36:25Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193774 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 1 36440 193775 2026-07-09T09:36:30Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193775 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36441 193776 2026-07-09T09:39:29Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ 193776 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ == ᱑᱙᱘᱓ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱩᱨᱜᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ 'ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱥᱤᱠᱷᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱛᱤ' ᱾ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱮᱫᱤᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱢᱮᱫᱤᱱᱤᱯᱩᱨ) ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱷᱟᱲᱜᱨᱟᱢ, ᱨᱚᱜᱷᱩᱱᱟᱛᱷᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 'ᱥᱟᱜᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ' ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱜᱮ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱵᱤᱥᱚᱭ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱠᱷᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱪᱚᱞᱚᱛ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱤᱣᱤᱫ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱴᱤᱠᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ-᱔᱑᱐</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> o1w5az89e3k6mufvqj11bdj2sdfmvur 1 36442 193777 2026-07-09T09:39:55Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193777 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36443 193778 2026-07-09T09:48:09Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ 193778 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱢᱳᱞᱳᱜ ᱤᱯᱤᱞ == 'ᱢᱳᱞᱳᱜ ᱤᱯᱤᱞ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱮ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱮ. ᱥᱤ. ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱤᱛ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱺᱦᱤᱡ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱫᱚᱨᱚᱫᱽ ᱮ ᱩᱫᱩᱜ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱟᱭᱯᱩᱨ ᱥᱩᱨ ᱵᱩᱫᱷᱤᱥᱳᱨ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱰᱟᱹᱨ ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ— ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ, ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱛᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱩᱛᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱟᱣᱟ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱩᱫᱽᱜᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱢᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱥᱚᱫᱚᱨ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱛᱤᱱᱟᱹᱜ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱞᱮᱛᱟᱲ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱵᱚᱸᱫᱽ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱠᱷᱚᱨ ᱛᱮ ᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ-᱔᱐᱓</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> a738md3elq5er9wjart9wjk3jweff3a 1 36444 193779 2026-07-09T09:48:32Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193779 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36445 193780 2026-07-09T09:52:46Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 "== ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ == 'ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟ ᱑᱙᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193780 wikitext text/x-wiki == ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ == 'ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ' ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱢᱚᱛ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟ ᱑᱙᱗᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱟᱨ ᱟᱫᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟ ᱑᱙᱘᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱡ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱞᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱱᱰᱤ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱤᱡ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱤᱭᱟᱫᱟ ᱰᱟᱠᱚᱲᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱮᱞᱩᱨᱤᱰᱤ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱤᱨᱟᱹᱞ ᱜᱮᱞ ᱫᱚᱥᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱯᱱᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱟᱸᱴ ᱜᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ 'ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ' ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱤᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱪᱤᱨᱜᱟᱹᱞ ᱟᱹᱜᱩᱭ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱠᱪᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱱᱟ-ᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱠᱟᱜᱚᱡᱽ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱴᱷᱮᱱ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱚᱨᱥᱚᱝ ᱟᱨᱵᱟᱝ ᱦᱩᱞᱜᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱥᱤᱨᱡᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱴᱷᱟᱹᱣᱠᱟᱹ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱵᱮᱣᱨᱟ ᱥᱟᱠᱟᱢ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱩᱠᱷ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ, ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱫᱚ 'ᱡᱟᱝ ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ' ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref>ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ, ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱜᱟᱢ, ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ-᱔᱐᱓</ref> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> 7uw1it94pqlsy1nrj5i29zhzqybdnvk 1 36446 193781 2026-07-09T09:53:12Z ᱯᱨᱟᱫᱤᱯ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱨᱚᱢ 8509 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193781 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36447 193782 2026-07-09T09:57:49Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱤᱵᱷᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193782 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱟᱬᱮᱥᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱵᱤᱵᱷᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱚᱜᱩᱲᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ (ᱱᱤᱛᱚᱜ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ) ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱵᱷᱟᱱᱟᱭ ᱠᱩᱪᱞᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱤᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱸᱜᱤ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ ᱪᱟᱨᱩᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱥᱤᱝ ᱥᱤᱫᱩᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱤᱡ ᱟᱯᱚᱱ ᱡᱮᱴᱷᱟᱢᱚᱥᱟᱭ (ᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱭᱤᱡ ᱫᱟᱫᱟ) ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸᱭᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱦᱟᱹᱴᱤᱧᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱴᱷᱟᱶ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱨᱩᱵᱽ ᱯᱟᱠᱤᱥᱛᱟᱱ (ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ) ᱨᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱠᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱛᱮᱠᱚ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱵᱚᱝᱥᱤᱦᱟᱨᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱤᱠᱚᱞᱰᱟᱝᱜᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱠᱚ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ == ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱟᱦᱩᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱥᱟᱦᱤ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱮᱵᱟᱥᱨᱚᱢ ᱥᱚᱝᱜᱷᱚ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟᱭ ᱦᱮᱡ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱪᱟᱨ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱵᱽ-ᱰᱤᱵᱷᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱵᱽᱞᱤᱥᱤᱴᱤ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱭᱟᱬ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱦᱟᱵᱽᱲᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱨᱟᱞᱟᱭᱤᱡᱽ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ, ᱮᱱᱛᱮ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱨᱤᱥᱟᱨᱪ ᱤᱱᱥᱴᱤᱴᱤᱭᱩᱴ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱠᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱨᱚᱱᱚᱲ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱟᱠᱷᱩᱲ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ-ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱭᱤᱛᱚᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱚᱨᱫᱷᱚᱢᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱚᱥᱩᱞᱯᱩᱨ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ "ᱥᱚᱢᱟᱡᱽᱵᱟᱱᱤ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ * "ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ" ᱟᱨ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ ᱤᱫᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱭ ᱚᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱫᱤ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱯᱩᱭᱞᱩ ᱵᱷᱟᱭᱤᱥ-ᱯᱨᱮᱥᱤᱰᱮᱱᱴ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ * "ᱥᱤᱫᱚ-ᱠᱟᱹᱱᱦᱩ ᱢᱮᱢᱚᱨᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱮᱥᱚᱥᱤᱭᱮᱥᱚᱱ" ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱮᱥᱯᱞᱟᱱᱮᱰ ᱤᱥᱴ' ᱦᱚᱨ ᱫᱚ "ᱥᱤᱫᱚ-ᱠᱟᱹᱱᱦᱩ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱥᱩᱢᱩᱝ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ "ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱵᱽᱫᱚ ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱪᱚᱭ" ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱫᱤᱞᱤᱯ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱰᱟᱺᱜᱽᱣᱟᱹ (ᱪᱤᱨᱚᱠᱩᱢᱟᱨ) ᱜᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹ ᱦᱟᱹᱥᱩ ᱠᱟᱨᱚᱬ ᱛᱮ ᱑ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱘᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱚᱨᱚᱧᱡᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱥᱯᱟᱛᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 96.</ref> <ref name="cite2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 238.</ref> <ref name="cite3"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ,᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 239.</ref> </references> [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱹᱡᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] 08xsoh0c9tac5rhlu4f5hc1k8hpd4fi 1 36448 193783 2026-07-09T09:58:30Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193783 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36449 193784 2026-07-09T10:07:46Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱩᱠᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193784 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ''' ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱩᱠᱤᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱕ ᱡᱩᱞᱟᱭ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱢᱟᱝ ᱥᱤᱝᱵᱷᱩᱢ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱜᱷᱟᱴᱥᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱢᱟᱦᱞᱮᱰᱤ' ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱩᱱᱰᱩ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱷᱩᱞᱢᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱺᱪᱤ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱵᱤᱨᱫᱟᱹᱜᱟᱲ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱮᱢ. ᱮ. ᱰᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤ ᱦᱟᱥᱞᱟ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱩᱠᱤᱞ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱟᱢᱥᱮᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ 'ᱴᱤᱥᱠᱳ' ᱠᱚᱢᱯᱟᱹᱱᱤ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/><ref name="hembram"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱞᱟᱹ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ "ᱟᱜᱤᱞ ᱠᱷᱮᱨᱣᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱞ ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱩᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹᱫᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱩᱛᱨᱮᱛ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/> * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: ** "ᱞᱟᱦ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ" (ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ) - ᱑᱙᱖᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/> ** "ᱜᱟᱞᱟᱝ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" (ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ) - ᱑᱙᱗᱒ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/><ref name="hembram"/> ** "The Kherwal Customary Law" - ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/> * ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱨᱤᱪᱟᱹᱞᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱹᱱᱼᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱚᱪᱟ ᱢᱚᱪᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱟᱞᱟᱣ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱚᱞ ᱛᱚᱞ ᱫᱚᱦᱚᱭ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱛᱤ ᱟᱫᱚᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱧᱪᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="tudu">ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 96.</ref> <ref name="hembram">ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 242.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞ ᱯᱟᱨᱜᱟᱱᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] 9vxq67p29bx13regyrw548zbcal1xpr 1 36450 193785 2026-07-09T10:08:15Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193785 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36451 193786 2026-07-09T10:22:40Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱚᱦᱤ"ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193786 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱠᱟᱛᱷᱟ ᱵᱟᱰᱚᱦᱤ"ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱯᱨᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱖ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱔᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ, ᱤᱱᱫᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱫᱷᱨᱤᱜᱟᱲᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱤᱛᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱚᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱫᱮᱵᱤ (ᱵᱷᱚᱜᱚᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱟᱥᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱷᱮᱰᱩᱣᱟᱥᱳᱞ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱤᱜᱽᱭᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱥᱚᱢᱢᱤᱞᱚᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱷᱩᱨᱛᱤ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ I.S.C. ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱤᱥᱱᱩᱯᱩᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱢᱟᱱᱚᱱᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ B.Sc. ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱞᱟᱦᱟ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱠᱚᱨ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱚᱥᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱩᱪᱟᱹᱲ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱒᱐᱐᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱮ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱸᱠᱩᱲᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱮᱱᱫᱩᱣᱟᱰᱤᱦᱤ, ᱯᱨᱚᱯᱷᱮᱥᱚᱨ ᱠᱚᱞᱚᱱᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱜᱤᱨᱟᱹᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == ᱨᱩᱯᱪᱟᱸᱫᱽ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱪᱟᱨᱪᱟ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱥᱟᱨᱫᱟ ᱯᱨᱚᱥᱟᱫᱽ ᱠᱤᱥᱠᱩ ᱣᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱟᱡ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ "ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨ ᱰᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱚᱞ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱵᱮᱜᱚᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ 'ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ', 'ᱛᱮᱛᱨᱮ', 'ᱥᱤᱞᱤ', 'ᱦᱚᱲ ᱟᱲᱟᱝ' ᱮᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱠᱚ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱚᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱤᱛᱟᱹᱨ, ᱯᱟᱹᱛᱭᱟᱹᱣ, ᱟᱨ ᱱᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱵᱷᱟᱵᱽ ᱠᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱱᱟᱯᱟᱭ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱷᱩᱴᱮᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱠᱮᱱ ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ, ᱚᱱᱚᱬᱦᱮ ᱥᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱭ ᱚᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ 'ᱟᱸᱜᱮᱱ' ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱩᱨᱜᱩᱢ" (ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ) - ᱑᱙᱘᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> * "ᱩᱨᱟᱹᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ" (ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ) - ᱑᱙᱙᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> * "ᱳᱱᱳᱨᱳᱢ" (ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱛᱩᱢᱟᱹᱞ) - ᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱤᱨᱯᱷᱟᱹ == * ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ 'ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ' ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> * ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱩᱯᱢᱚᱱᱰᱚᱞ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> * AISWA ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ "Award of Honour" ᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1">ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 105-106.</ref> <ref name="cite2">ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 272-274.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱯᱚᱪᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] baha0ec8lvr0e7ig6sfh0yb8ibjj9gl 1 36452 193787 2026-07-09T10:23:19Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193787 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 0 36453 193788 2026-07-09T10:48:14Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱠᱮᱵᱚᱞᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱯᱟᱭᱠᱟᱱ'''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193788 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱠᱮᱵᱚᱞᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ 'ᱯᱟᱭᱠᱟᱱ'''' ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱠᱮᱵᱚᱞᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱰᱰᱟ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱪᱷᱚᱴᱟᱞᱤᱴᱟ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱼᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ, ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱼᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱩᱞᱟᱹᱲ ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾<ref name="hembram">{{cite book |last=ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ |first=ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ |title=ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ |publisher=ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ |year=2023 |edition=7th |pages=239-241}}</ref><ref name="tudu">{{cite book |last=ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |first=ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ |title=ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ |publisher=ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ |year=2020 |edition=2nd |page=97}}</ref> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ == ᱜᱤᱫᱽᱨᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱳᱼᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱵᱟᱠᱚ ᱵᱷᱮᱡᱟ ᱭᱮ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ ᱢᱮᱱᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣᱜ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱮ ᱨᱟᱡᱟᱵᱷᱤᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱚᱯᱚᱨ ᱯᱨᱟᱭᱢᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱚᱨᱜᱟᱢᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱤᱰᱤᱞ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱦᱚᱲᱢᱚ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱟᱱᱟᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱦᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱰᱰᱟ ᱥᱤ. ᱮᱪ. ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱮᱴᱨᱤᱠ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱤᱪᱷᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱦᱚᱸ ᱟᱭᱳᱼᱵᱟᱵᱟ ᱦᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱱᱟ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱜᱮᱭ ᱢᱩᱪᱟᱹᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> == ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱦᱚᱨᱟ == ᱑᱙᱔᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱟᱜ ᱥᱩᱪᱚᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱡᱚᱱᱥᱚᱢᱯᱚᱨᱠ ᱵᱤᱵᱷᱟᱜᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱤᱨᱟᱹᱱᱤᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱨᱚᱢᱚᱥᱚᱱ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱚᱯᱷᱤᱥᱚᱨ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱰᱚ. ᱰᱚᱢᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱩ 'ᱥᱚᱢᱤᱨ' ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱮᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱟᱫᱽ" (Hor Sombad) ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱫᱚᱥᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱦᱩᱭ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱡᱤᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱦᱟᱛᱟᱣ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱮᱣᱜᱷᱚᱨ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱵᱷᱟᱨᱚᱛ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱵᱤᱫᱽᱭᱟᱯᱤᱴᱷ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ-ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱱᱫᱤ-ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱟᱹᱲᱟᱹ ᱢᱩᱨᱟᱹᱭ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱚᱦᱚᱫ-ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱯᱨᱩᱯᱷ ᱨᱤᱰᱚᱨ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱫᱤᱱ ᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/><ref name="tudu"/> == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == "ᱦᱚᱲ ᱥᱚᱢᱵᱟᱫᱽ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱛᱮᱜᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱯᱮᱨᱟᱭᱱᱤ ᱯᱨᱚᱠᱟᱥᱚᱱ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱶᱛᱟᱭ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱘ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱝ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ: * '''ᱪᱷᱟᱢᱰᱟ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ (ᱫᱚᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ)''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚᱝ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱐ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/><ref name="tudu"/> * '''ᱢᱟᱹᱡᱷᱤ ᱪᱷᱟᱴᱠᱟ (ᱞᱟᱜᱽᱬᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ)''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱞᱟᱜᱽᱬᱮ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/><ref name="tudu"/> * '''ᱫᱤᱱᱤ ᱫᱟᱸᱥᱟᱭ''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ (ᱱᱟᱴᱚᱠ) ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> * '''ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱢ''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> * '''ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱷᱟᱥᱟ''': ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="hembram"/> == ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱠᱮᱵᱚᱞᱨᱟᱢ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱖ ᱟᱜᱚᱥᱴ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ ᱾<ref name="tudu"/> == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references /> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ: ᱜᱳᱰᱰᱟ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] surbpex6i2pcbplfoff7vj8aje6vufb 0 36454 193789 2026-07-09T11:09:09Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 "'''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ..." ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ 193789 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name="2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] 2st5ldjuc8iqndvtx45a7e3xj6d41nv 193790 193789 2026-07-09T11:12:06Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 193790 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name=> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name=> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] icqsstiio0reqy189z7cp67ozlb1gg5 193793 193790 2026-07-09T11:14:33Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ */ 193793 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name=> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name=> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] 5zz4iitzlvrgd0o8zczupmk203b5glh 193794 193793 2026-07-09T11:22:24Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ */ 193794 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name="cite2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] 1jaor7sa2jyf4uw9m0iubt7cb8aeyjl 193795 193794 2026-07-09T11:22:40Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ */ 193795 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name="cite2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] rexy452gky4q8s7e1po7fve6tb7tzsl 193796 193795 2026-07-09T11:25:16Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ */ 193796 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name="cite2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] fkuob0x3mwr8jigmabt3mylax5e8qrl 193797 193796 2026-07-09T11:29:32Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 /* ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ */ 193797 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ]] ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name="cite2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] h714j21sf90m1xnqwekxi7ctkf8ed2z 193798 193797 2026-07-09T11:32:55Z ᱥᱟᱹᱜᱩᱱ ᱗ 1744 193798 wikitext text/x-wiki '''ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ'''ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ, ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱥᱩᱥᱟᱹᱨᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱨᱚᱵᱤᱱᱥᱚᱱ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱚᱞ ᱠᱚᱨᱮ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ == ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱜᱷᱟᱨᱚᱸᱡᱽ == ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱟᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱓ ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱒᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱯᱚᱱᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ [[ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱚᱱᱚᱛ, ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟᱫᱮᱥ|ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱡᱤᱞᱟᱹ]] ᱨᱮᱭ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱡᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱟᱹᱛᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱤᱞᱤ ᱛᱷᱟᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱵᱟᱵᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱱᱮᱞᱤᱭᱟᱢ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱟᱡ ᱟᱭᱳᱣᱟᱜ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱥᱚ ᱥᱚᱨᱮᱱ (ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱥᱟᱹᱭ ᱫᱷᱚᱨᱚᱢ ᱮ ᱢᱟᱱᱟᱣᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾<ref name="cite1" /><ref name="cite2" /> == ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ == ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱛᱚᱦᱚᱵ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱜᱮ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ ᱟᱨ ᱛᱩᱨᱩᱭ ᱪᱟᱱᱚᱪ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱚᱸᱰᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ [[ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ]] ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ, ᱫᱤᱱᱟᱡᱽᱯᱩᱨ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱩᱪᱵᱤᱦᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱨᱟᱡᱟ ᱢᱚᱱᱤᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱ ᱦᱟᱭ ᱤᱥᱠᱩᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱮᱡᱽ ᱦᱚᱸᱭ ᱯᱟᱥ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾<ref name="cite2" /> ᱑᱙᱔᱖ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱪᱮᱫ ᱯᱩᱨᱟᱹᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱨᱩᱣᱟᱹᱲ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱨᱟᱭᱚᱱᱯᱩᱨ ᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱫᱚᱭ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱢᱟᱪᱮᱛ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱛᱟᱭᱚᱢ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ == ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱖᱒, ᱑᱙᱖᱗, ᱑᱙᱖᱙ ᱟᱨ ᱑᱙᱗᱗ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱱᱥᱚᱵᱷᱟ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱵᱤᱫᱷᱟᱭᱚᱠ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮᱭ ᱵᱟᱪᱷᱚᱱ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱫᱤᱵᱟᱹᱥᱤ ᱞᱟᱦᱟᱱᱛᱤ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ == * ᱑᱙᱕᱔-᱕᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱞᱩᱨᱜᱷᱟᱴ ᱨᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟᱜᱟᱲ ᱮ ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ ᱚᱸᱰᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱟᱸᱫᱚᱠᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱞᱮᱫᱼᱟ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱠᱩᱨᱩᱢᱩᱴᱩ ᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱕᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱷᱟᱨᱠᱷᱚᱸᱰ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱫᱩᱢᱠᱟᱹ ᱨᱮ "All India Santali Linguistic Committee" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱴᱤ ᱯᱟᱦᱴᱟ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱜᱮ "ᱟᱲᱟᱝ" ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮ ᱪᱷᱟᱯᱟ ᱮᱦᱚᱵ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱖᱕ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱠᱚᱞᱠᱟᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ "ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱞᱤᱴᱟᱨᱮᱨᱤ ᱮᱱᱰ ᱠᱟᱞᱪᱟᱨᱟᱞ ᱥᱚᱥᱟᱭᱴᱤ" ᱵᱮᱨᱮᱫ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱑᱙᱗᱑ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱨᱤᱱᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱵᱷᱩᱨ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣᱤᱭᱟᱹᱭ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱜᱚᱨᱚᱡᱽ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱛᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱚᱱᱟᱛᱮ "ᱡᱩᱜᱽ ᱥᱤᱨᱤᱡᱚᱞ" ᱯᱟᱛᱷᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱨᱳᱢᱟᱱ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ ᱛᱮᱜᱮᱭ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞᱮᱫ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱫ᱾ * ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ, ᱠᱟᱹᱦᱱᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱮᱨᱮᱧ ᱠᱚ "ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱫᱩᱛ" ᱵᱟᱦᱱᱟ ᱧᱩᱛᱩᱢ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱚ == * "ᱟᱱᱟᱲᱤ ᱦᱚᱲ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱟᱹᱠᱤ ᱜᱳ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱵᱩᱨᱥᱤ ᱥᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ" ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱠᱚᱢᱭᱩᱱᱤᱥᱴ ᱤᱥᱛᱟᱦᱟᱨ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱚᱱᱚᱞ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱗᱘ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ * "ᱚᱡᱚᱭ ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱰᱷᱤᱯ ᱨᱮ" ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱟᱢᱟᱢ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱙᱔ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ ᱯᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱟᱢᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ == ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ == ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ-ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱡᱟᱜ ᱮᱱᱮᱢ ᱠᱷᱟᱹᱛᱤᱨ ᱯᱩᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮ "ᱜᱩᱱᱤᱡᱚᱱ"ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱛᱮᱭ ᱥᱟᱨᱦᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱫᱮᱭᱟ᱾ ᱱᱟᱛᱷᱟᱱᱤᱭᱮᱞ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ ᱫᱚ ᱒᱕ ᱚᱠᱴᱚᱵᱚᱨ ᱑᱙᱘᱙ ᱥᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱵᱚᱸᱜᱟ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱭᱮᱱᱟ᱾ == ᱥᱟᱹᱠᱷᱭᱟᱹᱛ == <references> <ref name="cite1"> ᱠᱨᱤᱥᱱᱚ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ''ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱥᱟᱶᱦᱮᱫ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱚᱢᱚᱱᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱦᱟᱨᱟ'', ᱢᱟᱹᱱ ᱪᱟᱢᱯᱟᱵᱚᱛᱤ ᱴᱩᱰᱩ, ᱒᱐᱒᱐ (᱒nd Edition), Page 97.</ref> <ref name="cite2"> ᱯᱚᱨᱤᱢᱚᱞ ᱦᱮᱢᱵᱽᱨᱚᱢ, ''ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱟᱞᱤ ᱥᱟᱦᱤᱛᱛᱮᱨ ᱤᱛᱤᱦᱟᱥ'', ᱱᱤᱨᱢᱚᱞ ᱵᱩᱠ ᱮᱢᱮᱱᱥᱤ, ᱒᱐᱒᱓ (᱗th Edition), Page 205-206.</ref> </references> == ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮ ᱡᱚᱱᱚᱲ == [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱚᱱᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟᱹ]] [[ᱛᱷᱚᱠ:ᱯᱚᱪᱷᱤᱢ ᱵᱟᱝᱞᱟ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ]] p8d4mgridspmmrcvfslfyxcigi6poia 1 36455 193791 2026-07-09T11:13:14Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193791 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs 1 36456 193792 2026-07-09T11:13:40Z RohitSonkar.nandulia 8910 https://fountain.toolforge.org/editathons/wp25sat 193792 wikitext text/x-wiki {{wp25sat}} qhzngueepknbo901wcfy4m1qd7se8vs