Wikipedia scowiki https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.23 first-letter Media Special Collogue Uiser Uiser collogue Wikipedia Wikipedia collogue File File collogue MediaWiki MediaWiki collogue Template Template collogue Help Help collogue Category Category collogue Portal Portal talk Define Define talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 4341 869593 687992 2022-08-08T17:12:35Z 2A02:C7C:1808:5500:D8CE:C762:696:FAEA wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Jock Stein<br /><small>[[Order o the British Empire|CBE]]</small> | fullname = John Stein | image = Trainer Jock Stein van Celtic in het Hiltonhotel, Bestanddeelnr 924-3395.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Stein in 1971 | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1922|10|5}} | birth_place = [[Burnbank]], [[South Lanarkshire]], Scotland | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1985|9|10|1922|10|5}} | death_place = [[Cardiff]], Wales | position = [[defender (association fitbaa)|Centre half]] | youthyears1 = 1940–1942 | youthclubs1 = [[Blantyre Victoria F.C.|Blantyre Victoria]] | years1 = 1942–1950 | caps1 = 94 | goals1 = 4 | clubs1 = [[Albion Rovers F.C.|Albion Rovers]]<ref name = "Archie326">{{harvnb|MacPherson|2007|p=326}}</ref> | years2 = 1950–1951 | caps2 = 44 | goals2 = 5 | clubs2 = [[Llanelli A.F.C.|Llanelli Town]]<ref name = "Archie326"/> | years3 = 1951–1957 | caps3 = 106 | goals3 = 2 | clubs3 = [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]]<ref name = "Archie326"/> | totalcaps = 244 | totalgoals = 11 | nationalyears1 = 1954 | nationalteam1 = [[Scottish League XI]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.londonhearts.com/SFL/players/jockstein.html|title=Jock Stein|publisher=London Hearts Supporters' Club|work=Londonhearts.com|accessdate=17 December 2011}}</ref> | nationalcaps1 = 1 | nationalgoals1 = 0 | manageryears1 = 1960–1964 | managerclubs1 = [[Dunfermline Athletic F.C.|Dunfermline Athletic]] | manageryears2 = 1964–1965 | managerclubs2 = [[Hibernian F.C.|Hibernian]] | manageryears3 = 1965 | managerclubs3 = [[Scotland national football team|Scotland]] | manageryears4 = 1965–1978 | managerclubs4 = [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]] | manageryears5 = 1978 | managerclubs5 = [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] | manageryears6 = 1978–1985 | managerclubs6 = [[Scotland national football team|Scotland]] }} '''Jock Stein''' was a [[Scotland|Scots]] [[football]] player an manager is most famous for managing [[Celtic Football Club|Celtic]] tae the [[European Cup]] win o 1967. As player Jock was a centre-half playing for his local team [[Blantyre Vics]] afore moving to [[Coatbridge]] side [[Albion Rovers]]. He moved to play with [[Llaneli]] in [[Wales]] afore signing for Celtic. He started his career managing the [[Celtic Reserve]] after his career as a player was cut short by injury. He went own to manage [[Dunfermline (football)|Dunfermline]] an [[Hibernian]] afore moving back tae Celtic in 1965. In his first season at Celtic he lead them tae win the [[Scottish Cup]] over his old team Dunfermline. In 1966 the League was to in what became the first o the famous nine in a row. After leaving Celtic in 1978 he went on to manage the [[Scottish football team]] an take them to the 1982 [[World Cup]] in [[Spain]]. In 1985 after watching his team secure a place for [[Mexico]] 1986 World Cup Jock died of an heart attack in [[Ninian Park]] in [[Cardiff]], Wales. He is fondly remembered by a Scots folks. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Stein, Jock}} [[Category:1922 births]] [[Category:1982 FIFA Warld Cup managers]] [[Category:1985 daiths]] [[Category:Albion Rovers F.C. players]] [[Category:Blantyre Victoria F.C. players]] [[Category:Celtic F.C. managers]] [[Category:Celtic F.C. players]] [[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] [[Category:Daiths frae myocardial infarction]] [[Category:Dunfermline Athletic F.C. managers]] [[Category:Hibernian F.C. managers]] [[Category:Leeds United F.C. managers]] [[Category:Llanelli A.F.C. players]] [[Category:Scotland naitional fitbaw team managers]] [[Category:UEFA Champions League winnin managers]] [[Category:Scottish Football League players]] [[Category:Scots fitbaw managers]] [[Category:Scots fitbawers]] [[Category:Scottish Sports Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:Scots Fitbaw Haw o Fame inductees]] [[Category:Scots Fitbaw League representative players]] [[Category:Scots Fitbaw League managers]] [[Category:Sportsfowk frae Hamilton, South Lanarkshire]] [[Category:Dundee United F.C. wartime guest players]] 00u6710zklhk50actv4fey0b5ubnk85 869602 869593 2022-08-09T04:38:49Z CiphriusKane 74958 Revertit edit o 2A02:C7C:1808:5500:D8CE:C762:696:FAEA, chynged back tae last version bi Hedwig in Washington wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox football biography | name = Jock Stein<br /><small>[[Order o the Breetish Empire|CBE]]</small> | fullname = John Stein | image = Trainer Jock Stein van Celtic in het Hiltonhotel, Bestanddeelnr 924-3395.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Stein in 1971 | birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1922|10|5}} | birth_place = [[Burnbank]], [[South Lanarkshire]], Scotland | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1985|9|10|1922|10|5}} | death_place = [[Cardiff]], Wales | position = [[defender (association fitbaa)|Centre half]] | youthyears1 = 1940–1942 | youthclubs1 = [[Blantyre Victoria F.C.|Blantyre Victoria]] | years1 = 1942–1950 | caps1 = 94 | goals1 = 4 | clubs1 = [[Albion Rovers F.C.|Albion Rovers]]<ref name = "Archie326">{{harvnb|MacPherson|2007|p=326}}</ref> | years2 = 1950–1951 | caps2 = 44 | goals2 = 5 | clubs2 = [[Llanelli A.F.C.|Llanelli Town]]<ref name = "Archie326"/> | years3 = 1951–1957 | caps3 = 106 | goals3 = 2 | clubs3 = [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]]<ref name = "Archie326"/> | totalcaps = 244 | totalgoals = 11 | nationalyears1 = 1954 | nationalteam1 = [[Scottish League XI]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.londonhearts.com/SFL/players/jockstein.html|title=Jock Stein|publisher=London Hearts Supporters' Club|work=Londonhearts.com|accessdate=17 December 2011}}</ref> | nationalcaps1 = 1 | nationalgoals1 = 0 | manageryears1 = 1960–1964 | managerclubs1 = [[Dunfermline Athletic F.C.|Dunfermline Athletic]] | manageryears2 = 1964–1965 | managerclubs2 = [[Hibernian F.C.|Hibernian]] | manageryears3 = 1965 | managerclubs3 = [[Scotland naitional fitbaa team|Scotland]] | manageryears4 = 1965–1978 | managerclubs4 = [[Celtic F.C.|Celtic]] | manageryears5 = 1978 | managerclubs5 = [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] | manageryears6 = 1978–1985 | managerclubs6 = [[Scotland naitional fitbaa team|Scotland]] }} '''Jock Stein''' wis a [[Scotland|Scots]] [[fitbaa]] player an manager wha is maist famous fur managin [[Celtic Fitba Club|Celtic]] tae the [[European Cup]] win o 1967. As player Jock wis a centre-hauf playin fur his local team [[Blantyre Vics]] afore muivin tae [[Coatbrig]] side [[Albion Rovers]]. He moved tae play wi [[Llaneli]] in [[Wales]] afore signing fur Celtic. He stairtit his career managing wi [[Celtic Reserve]] aifter his career as a player cut cut shoart bi injury. He went oan tae manage [[Dunfermline (fitbaa)|Dunfermline]] an [[Hibernian]] afore muivin back tae Celtic in 1965. In his first saison at Celtic he lead tham tae win the [[Scottish Cup]] oer his auld team Dunfermline. In 1966 the League wis tae foallie in whit becam the first o the famour nine in a row. Aifter leaving Celtic in 1978 he went oan tae manage the [[Scottish fitba team]] an teuk them tae the 1982 [[Warld Cup]] in [[Spain]]. In 1985 aifter watching his team secure a place for [[Mexico]] 1986 Warld Cup Jock dee'd o ae hert attack in [[Ninian Park]] in [[Cairdiff]], Wales. He is fondly rememberit bi a Scots fowks. ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Stein, Jock}} [[Category:1922 births]] [[Category:1982 FIFA Warld Cup managers]] [[Category:1985 daiths]] [[Category:Albion Rovers F.C. players]] [[Category:Blantyre Victoria F.C. players]] [[Category:Celtic F.C. managers]] [[Category:Celtic F.C. players]] [[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] [[Category:Daiths frae myocardial infarction]] [[Category:Dunfermline Athletic F.C. managers]] [[Category:Hibernian F.C. managers]] [[Category:Leeds United F.C. managers]] [[Category:Llanelli A.F.C. players]] [[Category:Scotland naitional fitbaw team managers]] [[Category:UEFA Champions League winnin managers]] [[Category:Scottish Football League players]] [[Category:Scots fitbaw managers]] [[Category:Scots fitbawers]] [[Category:Scottish Sports Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:Scots Fitbaw Haw o Fame inductees]] [[Category:Scots Fitbaw League representative players]] [[Category:Scots Fitbaw League managers]] [[Category:Sportsfowk frae Hamilton, South Lanarkshire]] [[Category:Dundee United F.C. wartime guest players]] iubyjvqolol03kdc6t89uct2ft1to7m 0 37651 869597 857118 2022-08-08T18:55:24Z CommonsDelinker 411 Removin' "Coat_of_arms_of_Jermuk.svg", it haes bin deletit frum Commons by [[commons:User:Rubin16|Rubin16]] coz: [[:c:COM:L|Copyright violation]]; can usually be uploaded to your local Wikipedia as fair use if an article exists ([[:c:COM:CSD#F1|F1]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |official_name = Jermuk <br/> Ջերմուկ |name_local = |image_skyline = Djermuk.JPG |image_caption = Jermuk |imagesize = |image_seal = |pushpin_map = Armenia |mapsize = 150px |subdivision_type = Kintra |subdivision_name = {{flag|Armenie}} |subdivision_type1 = [[Admeenistrative diveesions o Armenie|Marz]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Vayots Dzor Province|Vayots Dzor]] |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = |area_total_km2 = 55.14 |area_footnotes = |population_as_of = 2009 |population_total = 6200 |population_density_km2 = 112.7 |timezone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] +4 |utc_offset = +4 |timezone_DST = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT+5]] |utc_offset_DST = +5 |coordinates = {{coord|39|50|30|N|45|40|20|E|type:city_region:AM|display=inline}} |elevation_m = 2080 |website = |footnotes = Sources: Population <ref>[http://www.armstat.am/file/article/demos_09_2.pdf Armstats:Population]</ref> }} '''Jermuk''' ({{lang-hy|Ջերմուկ}}; an aw [[Romanize|Romanizit]] as '''Djermuk''') is a [[spa toun]] in the soothren [[Vayots Dzor Province]], 53&nbsp;km east o [[Yeghegnadzor]], the caipital o Vayots Dzor. It wis a popular destination durin the [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] era an thir days is still famous for its het springs an its brand o mineral watter that is bottled in the vicinity. The toun is considered tae be attractive for its huge watterfaw, the naitural brig, the loch, its wids wi its walkin trails an mineral watter puils. Jermuk is currently bein redevelopit tae acome a modren centre o tourism an heal services. The toun is bein set up tae acome a sort o Chess centre an aw, wi numerous chess tournaments hostit or scheduled tae be hostit. Feenally, Jermuk is weel-kent amang the Armenie fowk for its distinctively fresh air. == Etymology== The name derives frae Armenie [[wikt:ջերմուկ|ջերմուկ]] ''jermuk'' or "jermook," meanin “warm mineral spring”. == History == [[File:Jermuk Town.JPG|thumb|left|The toun o Jermuk]] [[File:Jermuk Waterfall4.jpg|thumb|left|Curin watter o Jermuk]] Jermuk occupees an aurie which is historically considered as pairt o the Vayots Dzor destrict o the Syunik province (athin Armenie Mayor). It wis first mentioned in the 13t century bi historian [[Stepanos Orbelian]] in his wirk aboot the "History o the Sisakan destrict". But the ruins o an auncient fortress an an 8t century basilica testifee that the human dounset near the foontains o Jermuk haes stairtit lang afore the 13t century. The fortress o Jermuk wis biggit unner the rule o the [[Artaxiad Dynasty]].<ref>{{cite web| title = Jermuk Group: Jermuk city| url = http://www.jermukgroup.am/?cont=jermuk_city&lang=eng| access-date = 2012-09-12| archive-date = 2013-07-29| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130729220104/http://www.jermukgroup.am/?cont=jermuk_city&lang=eng| url-status = dead}}</ref> In auncient times, the mineral watter o Jermuk wis kent for its curin featurs. The princes o [[Sisak (eponym)|Syunik]] regardit the Jermuk soorces an watter as healin an biggit several puils fillt wi it, therebi makkin the little toun thair hailiday destination. Durin the 1830s, a Roushie ingineer-geologist cried "Voskoboynikov" arrivit in Armenie an began splorations on Jermuk's geographical depth as well as the contents an characteristics o Jermuk watters. His observations on Jermuk wur published in the "Mountain Magazine" jurnal in 1831, an later in 1855, in the "Caucasian Calenda" magazine. Voskoboynikov’s wirks wur the first scienteefic talks on Jermuk. In 1860s, aw the historic puils o Jermuk whilk wis biggit bi the Orbelian princes o Syunik, wur renovatit bi "Gevorg Khanagyan", follaein a resolution bi the [[Roushie Empire|Roushie]] govrenment. Thir days, thae baths, whilk is cried "Pristav Pools", is preservit as historical monuments. The foondation o the modren toun o Jermuk teuk place anerlie in 1940, whan the first sanatorium wis opened tae the public, syne settin for the fertile activity o the Jermuk heal resort centre. Development programmes wur implementit tae turn Jermuk intae a modren resort for aw Soviet naitionals. In 1980 the population o Jermuk reakit 10,000. Efter the collapse o the Soviet Union an as a result o the economic creesis in Armenie in the 1990s, the population drappit tae 7000 in the beginnin o the 21st century. Recently housomeivver, the Armenie authorities teuk steps in order tae further develop the Jermuk toun-resort includin the dounset o [[Kechut]]. As a result o thae new resolutions the toun haes experiencit unprecedentit success as a tourist destination. == Geography == [[File:428 Djermouk station thermale Paysage près de notre hôtel.JPG|thumb|Sanatoriums in Jermuk]] The toun is locatit at a hicht o 2080 meter abuin [[sea level]], athin the muntains o Vayots Dzor, amang thick forests, on a plateau dividit intae twa pairts bi the gorge o [[Arpa River]], 170&nbsp;km sooth-east o [[Yerevan]]. Surroondin muntains o Vayots Dzor, Vardenis an Syunik are aw covered wi forests an [[alpine meadae]]s at a hicht o 2500–3000 meter. The wids o Jermuk is rich wi [[aik]] an [[hornbeam]] trees, as weel as wi dug rose, wild peir, [[ploum]] an [[juniper]] plants. Ainimals lik tod, rabbit, brock an beir coud be foond thare. Jermuk is fou o naitural het springs ([[Geyser]]s). The name itsel is derivit frae this fact, as the wird "jermuk" means "geyser" in the [[Armenie leid]]. The watterfaw o Jermuk on Arpa river haes a hicht o 70 meter. The average temperatur o Jermuk is +15.3C in simmer an -9C in winter wi a level o {{convert|800|mm|2|abbr=on}} o annual precipitation. == Economy an tourism == The naitural watter bottlin industry haes its deep ruits in the toun as the first factory wis foondit in 1951. Thir days, Jermuk is hame tae mony giant factories whilk produce bottled mineral watter. The skinklin watter o Jermuk is lairgely exportit tae mercats aroond the warld. [[File:Jermuk ropeway.JPG|thumb|Jermuk Ropeway]] The main watter producers o Jermuk is the follaein companies: * [[Jermuk Mineral Water Factory]] (Jermuk Mayr Gortsaran) foondit in 1951 * Jermuk Group foondit in 1999 * Jermuk Etalon Anither key sector in the economy o Jermuk is tourism. The toun is hame tae several heich-quality heal resorts an spas, an it is ane o the main touristic destinations for thaim wha veesit Armenie. Visitors coud enjoy the bonnie natur o Jermuk an the muntains o Vayots Dzor (3000 meters), the watterfaws, the curin watter puils, hotels an heal spas, sanatoriums, the ropeway an alpine sports facilities. Annually in the month o August, the toun hosts the '''[[FIDE]] Grand Prix Jermuk''' chess tournament. Ane o the maist attractive nearhaun destinations is the [[Gndevank]] Monastery, locatit juist 10&nbsp;km wast o Jermuk. This monastery is mair nor 1000 year auld. == Sister ceeties == * {{flagicon|France}} '''[[Saint-Raphaël, Var|Saint-Raphaël]]''', [[Fraunce]] == Gallery == <gallery class="center" widths="140px" heights="140px" perrow=4 caption="Jermuk"> File:Jermuk view.jpg|Jermuk skyline File:Jermuk residential buildings.jpg|Residential biggins File:Gallery of mineral waters in Jermuk.jpg|The Gallery o Jermuk mineral watters File:429 Djermouk canyon à l'entrée de la ville vu du pont.JPG|Arpa river canyon in Jermuk File:Jermuk Bridge.jpg|Arpa River File:Jermuk Waterfall6.jpg|Jermuk watterfaw File:Gndevank-2 (cropped).JPG|Gndevank as seen frae the road tae Jermuk File:Jermuk landscape.jpg|Jermuk landscape </gallery> == References == {{reflist}} * {{GEOnet2|32FA881E6F273774E0440003BA962ED3}} * {{ArmenianCensus|226}} * [http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-17&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=x World Gazeteer: Armenia]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} &ndash; Warld-Gazetteer.com * {{citation|last=Kiesling |first=Brady |title=Rediscovering Armenia: Guide |publisher=Matit Graphic Design Studio|location=[[Yerevan]], [[Armenie]]|year=2005}} == Freemit airtins == {{Commons category|Jermuk}} * [http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Jermuk_Town Jermuk airticle on Armeniapedia] * [http://www.haykland.com/guide_jermuk.php Jermuk guide on Haykland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050209203740/http://www.haykland.com/guide_jermuk.php |date=2005-02-09 }} * [http://jermuk2009.fide.com Jermuk FIDE Grand Prix 2009] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150901094711/http://jermuk2009.fide.com/ |date=2015-09-01 }} * [http://www.jermukashkhar.am Jarmuk Ashkhar resort] * [http://www.jermukarmenia.com Jermuk Armenia resort] * [http://www.jermukyeghnik.com Jermuk Yeghnik resort] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021131311/http://www.jermukyeghnik.com/ |date=2016-10-21 }} * [http://jermuk.do.am Jermuk] {{Vayots Dzor}} [[Category:Populatit places in Vayots Dzor Province]] [[Category:Muntain resorts in Armenie]] [[Category:Ski auries an resorts in Armenie]] grunlw0oz34hpxv4ksue8kauv9veg76 0 41713 869598 857122 2022-08-08T19:06:09Z CommonsDelinker 411 Removin' "Coat_of_arms_of_Vanadzor.svg", it haes bin deletit frum Commons by [[commons:User:Rubin16|Rubin16]] coz: [[:c:COM:L|Copyright violation]]; can usually be uploaded to your local Wikipedia as fair use if an article exists ([[:c:COM:CSD#F1|F1]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |official_name = Vanadzor |name_local = Վանաձոր |image_skyline = |image_caption = Vanadzor Ceety landmarks<div style="background:#fee8ab;"> <br />Panoramic view frae Vanadzor<br />Vanadzor cultural palace&nbsp;• Kirk o the Holy Mither o God "Karakilisa"&nbsp;• Vanadzor Ceety Haw<br />[[Lori Province]] admeenistration at Hayk Square&nbsp;• Vanadzor skyline<br /> |imagesize = 280px |image_seal = |pushpin_map = Armenia |mapsize = 150px |subdivision_type = Kintra |subdivision_name = {{flag|Armenie}} |subdivision_type1 = [[Admeenistrative diveesions o Armenie|Marz]] |subdivision_name1 = [[Lori Province|Lori]] |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = [[Samvel Darbinyan (politeecian)|Samvel Darbinyan]] |established_title = |established_date = |area_total_km2 = 25.1 |area_footnotes = |population_as_of = 2009 est. |population_total = 104800 |population_density_km2 = 4175 |timezone = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] |utc_offset = +4 |timezone_DST = [[Greenwich Mean Time|GMT]] |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|40|48|46|N|44|29|18|E|region:AM|display=inline}} |elevation_m = 1425 |area_code = 322 |website = [http://vanadzor.am/ Vanadzor official website] |footnotes = Sources: Population<ref>[http://www.armstat.am/file/article/demos_09_2.pdf Armstats:Population]</ref> }} '''Vanadzor''' ({{lang-hy|Վանաձոր}}) is the third lairgest ceety in Armenie an the caipital o the [[Lori Province]] in the northren pairt o the kintra. It is locatit aroond 128&nbsp;km north o the caipital [[Yerevan]]. As o the 2009 estimate, the ceety haed a population o 104,800, doun frae 148,876 reportit at the 1979 offeecial census. The ceety wis kent as '''Karakilisa''' (Gharakilisa) durin the [[Roushie Empire]]. Efter the faw o the Tsar, Vanadzor wis briefly kent as '''Martunakan'''. Efter the [[Soviet Union|Sovietization]] o Armenie, the ceety wis renamed '''Kirovakan''' ({{lang-hy|Կիրովական}}) in 1923, efter the [[Bolshevik]] leader [[Sergey Kirov]]. Wi the unthirldom o Armenie in 1991, Kirovakan wis renamit '''Vanadzor'''. The ceety is in a picturesque settin, wi an attractive planned toun centre. Maistly crumblin Soviet-era chemical factories dominate hintle o the glen belaw the ceety. ==History== [[File:Khachqars-vanadzor.jpg|thumb|left|Auld [[khachkar]]s in Vanadzor]] Hintle o the ceety's history is unkent. The human dounset in the region o present-day Vanadzor possibly dates back tae the [[Bronze Age]], wi interestin tombs an mony ither remains foond in the nearbi hills o Tagavoranist an Mashtots. The aurie o modren-day Vanadzor belangit tae the Tashir canton o [[Gugark]]; the thirteent province o the [[Kinrick o Armenie (antiquity)|Kinrick o Armenie]] (Armenie Mayor), till the end o the [[Artaxiad Dynasty]]'s rule ower Armenie in the 1st century AD. Later, the dounset wis ruled bi the ither Armenie dynasties o the [[Arsacid dynasty o Armenie|Arsacids]] an the [[Bagratuni Dynasty|Bagratunis]]. Bi the end o the 10t century, the aurie became pairt o the [[Kinrick o Lori]] (Kinrick o Tashir-Dzoraget) till the beginnin o the 12t century. Wi the invasion o the [[Seljuk dynasty|Seljuk Turks]], the region became unner the rule o the [[Great Seljuk Empire]]. The toun wis cried "Karakilisa" bi the Seljuks possibly as early as the 13t century, frae the black-staned Armenie kirk o the Holy Mither o God, on the nearbi hill. In 1801, it became pairt o the Roushie Empire alang wi the [[Georgie (kintra)|Georgie]] state, a fact that made the ceety ane o the strategically important pynts for the Roushie defensive forces on the mairch wi Persie. In 1826, Karakilisa wis totally destroyed bi Hasan Khan durin the Rousho-Persie war. In 1849, it became pairt o the [[Yerevan Govrenorate]] athin the Roushie Empire. The ceety enjoyed considerable uplift throu the openin o the railwey tae [[Tbilisi]] in 1899. The vicinity o the ceety wis the steid o the [[Battle o Karakilisa]] when in Mey 1918, General [[Tovmas Nazarbekian]]'s ootnumbered truips, led bi [[Garegin Nzhdeh]] successfully defendit it frae the invadin [[Turkis Airmy]], pushin them back juist a few days efter the crucial [[battle o Sardarapat]], sicweys allouin the [[Democratic Republic o Armenie]] tae come intae existence.<ref>Hovhanessian, Richard G. (1997) ''The Armenian People from Ancient to Modern Times.'' New York. [[St. Martin's Press]], 299</ref> On the north side o the [[Spitak]]-Vanadzor heich-gate, aboot 2&nbsp;km wast o the ceety, thare is a little shrine in the ruins o a kirk, steid o a planned monument tae that battle. [[File:340 Vanadzor.JPG|thumb|left|View frae Vanadzor]] Accordin tae [[Khachatur Abovian]], the population o Karakilisa wis no mair nor 600 dwallers in the 1820s, mainly migrants frae [[Yerevan]]. Efter becomin pairt o Yerevan Govrenorate, the toun wis flooded wi mony hunders o Armenie faimilies, migratit frae [[Kars]], [[Ardahan]] an [[Wastren Armenie]] ceeties o [[Erzurum|Karin]] an Daroynk ([[Doğubeyazıt]]). The first ceety development plan o Vanadzor initiatit bi airchitects [[Karo Halabyan]], Mikayel Mazmanyan an Gevork Kochar, wis adoptit in 1929-1930. Unner the new plan, the toun wis enlairgit towards the eastren an wastren pairts. In 1939, the new re-biggin plan creatit bi airchitects N. Zargaryan an A. Minasyan haes remodeled the ceety creatin an industrial destrict an a simmer-resort aurie. The Vanadzor ceety centre wis redevelopit durin the 1950s. The central toun square wis opened surroondit wi govrenment an admeenistrative biggins. Vanadzor, lik Gyumri an [[Spitak]] (25&nbsp;km wast), suffered a considerable amoont o damage frae the [[1988 Spitak yirdquauk]] when 564 residents dee'd in the ceety. Unlik the twa ither ceeties, the majority o biggins in Vanadzor wur unscathit frae the yirdquauk. ==Geografie an climate== [[Image:Vanadzor nature.jpg|thumb|Pambak river an Vanadzor]] Vanadzor, the caipital o Lori Province, is locatit 128&nbsp;km north o [[Yerevan]] an 64&nbsp;km east o [[Gyumri]]. At a hicht o 1425 meters abuin sea level, Vanadzor is locatit in the glen o Pambak river, on the pynt whare the rivers o Tantsut an Vanadzor jyne the Pambak river. The ceety, is surroondit wi the ower 2500-meters heich muntains o Bazum an Pambak. The soothren an eastren regions are densely forestit while tae the north an wast are anerlie covered wi bushes an plants. The climate o Vanadzor is characterisit wi ceul simmers an relatively mild winters. The average temperatur in winter is -4.2 C, while in simmer it reaches up tae 20 C. Vanadzor's climate is classifee'd as [[Humid continental climate|humid continental]] ([[Köppen climate classification]] ''Dfb''). The amoont o [[Precipitation (meteorologie)|precipitation]] is aroond {{convert|650|mm|in}}. {{Weather box |location = Vanadzor |metric first = Y |single line = Y |Jan high C = 1.5 |Feb high C = 2.8 |Mar high C = 7.0 |Apr high C = 13.5 |May high C = 18.4 |Jun high C = 21.0 |Jul high C = 23.3 |Aug high C = 23.8 |Sep high C = 20.5 |Oct high C = 16.5 |Nov high C = 9.4 |Dec high C = 4.3 |Jan low C = -18.0 |Feb low C = -17.0 |Mar low C = -13.0 |Apr low C = -5.0 |May low C = 0.0 |Jun low C = 4.0 |Jul low C = 7.0 |Aug low C = 7.0 |Sep low C = 2.0 |Oct low C = -3.0 |Nov low C = -10.0 |Dec low C = -16.0 |Jan precipitation mm = 18 |Feb precipitation mm = 25 |Mar precipitation mm = 36 |Apr precipitation mm = 63 |May precipitation mm = 96 |Jun precipitation mm = 95 |Jul precipitation mm = 58 |Aug precipitation mm = 43 |Sep precipitation mm = 32 |Oct precipitation mm = 47 |Nov precipitation mm = 33 |Dec precipitation mm = 19 |Jan precipitation days = 7 |Feb precipitation days = 9 |Mar precipitation days = 11 |Apr precipitation days = 13 |May precipitation days = 19 |Jun precipitation days = 17 |Jul precipitation days = 12 |Aug precipitation days = 9 |Sep precipitation days = 10 |Oct precipitation days = 10 |Nov precipitation days = 8 |Dec precipitation days = 7 |source 1 = [[World Meteorological Organisation]] (UN)<ref name= WMO >{{cite web | url = http://worldweather.wmo.int/018/c00067.htm | title = World Weather Information Service – Vanadzor | accessdate = 29 December 2010 | publisher = United Nations }}</ref> |date=December 2010 }} ==Industrie== [[Image:Vanadzor-usine.jpg|thumb|Chemical industry in Vanadzor]] The industrial boomin o Vanadzor stairtit bi the end o the 1940s. The ceety is dominatit bi lairge chemical plants includin: "Prometey-Khimprom", "Vanadzor Chemical Plant", "Vanadzor Khimprom" an "Vanadzor Chemical Fiber Plant". Anither huge enterprise is the "Vanadzor Thermal Pouer Plant o 1961. The chemical industries hae deep ruits in the history o Vanadzor. The first chemical plant wis foondit in 1929 an stairtit tae introduce. its products in 1932. In 1996, a new plant wis opened for the production o [[gemstane]] cuttin machines an tuils. In 1999, Roushie chemical giants stairtit tae enter the Armenie chemical industrial mercat through lairge investments in the existin plants o Vanadzor. Efter 2001, the chemical plant an the thermal pouer plant o the ceety regained their heichest capacities o production efter a decade o interruption caused bi the economical crisis in Armenie in the 1990s. Many other industrial firms in Vanadzor produce several types of building materials (tufa, basalt, clay, etc.) ==Tourism an attractions== [[File:Vanadzor-russian-church.jpg|thumb|The Rouhshie Orthodox kirk o the Nativity o Virgin Mary]] Vanadzor is a toun-resort due tae its mild climate, clean air and mineral springs. Mony modren hotels are built in the ceety an the nearbi kintraside. The ceety is connectit wi ither major ceeties o Armenie wi a railwey an a motorwa. ===Steids o interests=== *"Mashtots hill" airchaeological steid: hame tae mony remains frae the 4t millennium BC. *The auld kirk o the Holy Mither o God: kent as the Black Kirk or Karakilisa an aw, rebuilt in the 1831. *The Nativity o Virgin Mary Roushie Orthodox kirk: biggit in 1895. *Lori-Pambak airchaeological museum. *House-muesum o [[Stepan Zoryan]]. *Vanadzor Airt Gallery, opened in 1974. *Vanadzor Botanical Garden. *Vanadzor Central pairk. *Sayat Nova pairk. *Vanadzor sanatorium. ==Population== ===Demografics=== [[File:PrelacyResidence.jpg|thumb|The Prelacy o the [[Diocese o Gougark]]]] The population o Vanadzor haes grown gradually syne 1849, efter becomin pairt o the [[Yerevan Govrenorate]]. The majority o the ceety's population are ethnic Armenies wi minor Roushie, Ukrainian an Greek commonties. Here is a population chairt o Vanadzor ceety throughoot the history:<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.vanadzor.am/am/our-city/description-of-the-administrative-area |title=Municipality of Vanadzor: Administrative area |access-date=2012-11-20 |archive-date=2012-04-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120421171527/http://www.vanadzor.am/am/our-city/description-of-the-administrative-area |url-status=dead }}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Population |- | 1831 | {{center|494}} |- | 1873 | {{center|2,017}} |- | 1897 | {{center|3,917}} |- | 1926 | {{center|8,640}} |- | 1839 | {{center|17,607}} |- | 1959 | {{center|49,423}} |- | 1979 | {{center|148,876}} |- | 2001 | {{center|107,394}} |- | 2009 | {{center|104,800}} |} ===Education an Releegion=== [[File:Vanadzor-new-church.jpg|thumb|Saint Gregory o Narek Cathedral]] Vanadzor is hame tae mony educational institutions servin the population o the ceety an the residents o Lori an Tavush provinces. The ceety haes twa major educational centres: the Vanadzor State Pedagogical Institute namit efter [[Hovhannes Tumanyan]] an [[Mkhitar Gosh]] Armenie-Roushie Internaitional University. Branches o [[Yerevan State University]] are operatin in the ceety. As o 2009, 6 technical intermediate colleges, 30 public eddication schuils an 20 nurseries are operatin in the ceety. Bein ane o the prominent cultural centres o Armenie, the ceety haes a municipal airt gallery, a dramatic theatre namit efter Hovhannes Abelyan, a puppet theatre an mony ither cultural institutions. The majority o the population belangs tae the [[Armenie Apostolic Kirk]]. Vanadzor is the seat o the [[Diocese o Gougark]] o the Armenie Apostolic Kirk, servin the population o Lori an Tavush provinces. The kirk o the Holy Mither o God o 1831, kent as Karakilisa (meanin the Black kirk) an aw, is ane o the auldest preservit kirks o the ceety. It wis renovatit in 1999.<ref>[http://www.armenianchurch.org/index.jsp?sid=1&id=318&pid=282&lng=en Parishes in the Region of Lori]</ref> The ceety's sma Roushie Orthodox commonty is servit bi the kirk o the Nativity o Virgin Mary, biggit in 1895).<ref>[http://www.armstat.am/file/article/demos_09_2.pdf www.gov.am:Religious organisations in Armenia (in Armenian)]</ref> The Surb Sargis kirk o Vanadzor wis biggit in 2000, near the prelacy biggin. The grundbreakin service for the new cathedral o the diocese o Gugark teuk place in Mey 2002. Later in 2003, His Holiness [[Karekin II]]; the Supreme Patriairch an Catholicos o Aw Armenies, conductit the blessin service for the foondation o the cathedral. The construction o the cathedral wis completit in 2005 an namit efter Saunt Gregory o Narek, tae commemorate the 1000t anniversary o his '''Beuk o Lamentations'''. In 2006, the sma chapel o the [[Holy Childer Chapel, Vanadzor|Holy Childer]] wis opened in the Tsitsernak childer's camp o Vanadzor. ==Sport== The maist popular sport in the ceety is [[association fitbaa]]. [[FC Lori Vanadzor]] foondit in 1936 is ane o the auldest fitbaa clubs in Armenie. The team haed representit the ceety in the domestic competitions frae 1991 till 2006, when it wis dissolvit due tae lack o financial resoorces. The lairgest sport venue o the ceety is the [[Lori Stadium]] wi a capacity o 5,000 seats, maistly bein uised for fitbaa matches. A renovation plan wis scheduled in order tae redevelop the stadium tae meet the requirements o the [[UEFA]].<ref>[http://www.ffa.am/en/news/item/2009/04/20/news/ FFA President’s cognitive visit to Vanadzor]</ref> Ither favourite types o sports for the ceetizens o Vanadzor include: [[team handbaw|handbaw]], [[futsal]], [[volleybaw]], etc. Vanadzor haes special sport schuils for soummin, athletics, wichtliftin, chess, gymnastics, table tennis an badminton. ==Sister an pairtner ceeties== * {{flagicon|France}} '''[[Bagneux, Hauts-de-Seine|Bagneux]]''', [[Fraunce]], syne 1968 * {{flagicon|USA}} '''[[Pasadena, Californie|Pasadena]]''', [[Unitit States]], syne 1992 * {{flagicon|RUS}} '''[[Podolsk]]''', [[Roushie]], syne 2004 * {{flagicon|Georgia}} '''[[Batumi]]''', [[Georgia (kintra)|Georgie]], syne 2006 ==Gallery== <gallery class="center" widths="140" heights="140px" perrow=4 caption="Vanadzor"> FIle:Vanadzor04.jpg|The railwey station File:Vanadzor downtown.jpg|Dountoun Vanadzor File:Vazgen Sargsyan vanadzor.jpg|The statue o [[Vazgen Sargsyan]] in Vanadzor File:Vanadzor02.jpg|Contemporary [[Armenie airchitectur]] </gallery> ==References== {{reflist}} *{{GEOnet2|32FA881E6DE53774E0440003BA962ED3}} *{{ArmenianCensus|162}} *[http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&geo=-17&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=x World Gazeteer: Armenia]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} &ndash; World-Gazetteer.com ==Freemit airtins== {{Commons category|Vanadzor}} *[http://www.armeniapedia.org/index.php?title=Vanadzor Mair information aboot Vanadzor] *[http://vanadzor.americancorners.am/ American Corner Vanadzor] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191204132145/https://vanadzor.americancorners.am// |date=2019-12-04 }} {{Lori}} [[Category:Populatit places in Lori Province]] gp51niryl5di2nrnmhyqmphch3nd8ej 0 52468 869594 852747 2022-08-08T17:59:04Z 109.180.207.11 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Angélica Rivera Hurtado de Peña | image =Angelica Rivera.jpg | caption = Angélica Rivera | order1= [[First Lady o Mexico]] | term_start1= 1 Dizember 2012 | term_end1= 30 November 2018 | succeeding1 = | predecessor1 = [[Margarita Zavala]] | successor1 = Beatriz Gutierrez Muller | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|8|2|df=yes}} | birth_place = [[Mexico Ceety]], [[Mexico]] | birth_name = Angélica Rivera Hurtado | religion = |parents =Manuel Rivera<br/>María Eugenia Hurtado | spouse =José Alberto Castro (1994-2008)<br/>[[Enrique Peña Nieto]] (2010-2019) | occupation = Actress | children=Angélica Sofia<br/>Fernanda<br/>Regina}} '''Angélica Rivera Hurtado''' ({{IPA-es|aŋˈxelika riˈβeɾa uɾˈtaðo|pron}}) (born 2 August 1969) is a Mexican [[telenovela]] actress. She is divorced frae the umwhile [[Preses o Mexico|Preses]] o [[Mexico]], [[Enrique Peña Nieto]] an wis the First Lady o Mexico durin his term in affice.<ref>[http://www.milenio.com/cdb/doc/noticias2011/0753d93a2809345b2bd47b56a4d916f9 Recibe Peña Nieto constancia de mayoría] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20130419010830/http://www.milenio.com/cdb/doc/noticias2011/0753d93a2809345b2bd47b56a4d916f9 |date=2013-04-19 }} Milenio, 31 de agosto de 2012.</ref> She is kent warldwide for several roles on [[Televisa]]'s Network like [[La Dueña (Mexico)]] (1995) as Regina Villareal, [[Ángela (telenovela)]] (1998) as Angela Bellati, Sin Pecado Concebido (2001) as Mariana Campos, [[Mariana de la Noche]] (2003) as Marcia Montenegro an [[Destilando Amor]] (2007) as Teresa "Gaviota" Hernandez/Mariana Franco. ==Filmografie== ===Telenovelas=== {| class="wikitable" |- !Year !Title !Role |- | 2007 || ''[[Destilando Amor]]'' ||Teresa "Gaviota" Hernandez/Mariana Franco |- | 2003/04 || ''[[Mariana de la noche]]'' || Marcia Montenegro |- | 2001 || ''[[Sin Pecado Concebido]]'' || Mariana Campos |- | 1998/99 || ''[[Angela (telenovela)|Angela]]'' || Angela |- | 1997/98 || ''[[Huracán]]'' || Elena |- | 1995 || ''[[La Dueña (Mexico)]]'' || Regina Villareal |- | 1993 || ''[[Sueño de Amor]]'' || Isabel |- | 1991 || ''[[Alcanzar una estrella II]]'' || Silvana |- | 1991 || ''[[La Pícara soñadora]]'' || Giovanna |- | 1990 || ''[[Mi pequeña Soledad]]'' || Marisa |- | 1989/90 || ''[[Simplemente María]]'' || Isabella De Peñalbert |- | 1989 || ''[[Dulce Desafío]]'' || Gina |- |} == References == {{reflist}} == Freemit airtins == *[http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0729210/ Angélica Rivera] on the [[Internet Movie Database]] *[http://www.fulllatin.com/angelica_rivera.htm Biography and Galleries] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090705040104/http://www.fulllatin.com/angelica_rivera.htm |date=2009-07-05 }} *[http://www.esmas.com/espectaculos/artistas/306488.html esmas biography and career source] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100109062813/http://www.esmas.com/espectaculos/artistas/306488.html |date=2010-01-09 }} *[http://www.enelbrasero.com/2010/11/27/fotos-de-la-boda-de-angelica-rivera-y-enrique-pena-nieto EnElBrasero (Fotos de Boda) wedding images] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130308030455/http://www.enelbrasero.com/2010/11/27/fotos-de-la-boda-de-angelica-rivera-y-enrique-pena-nieto/ |date=2013-03-08 }} {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> | NAME =Rivera, Angelica | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | SHORT DESCRIPTION = | DATE OF BIRTH =August 2, 1969 | PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Mexico Ceety]], [[Mexico]] | DATE OF DEATH = | PLACE OF DEATH = }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Rivera, Angelica}} [[Category:1969 births]] [[Category:First Ladies o Mexico]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Mexican telenovela actresses]] [[Category:Actresses frae Mexico Ceety]] 8eqs9ffxcos1rl82d8deiecqhz9cbsy 0 53710 869599 860244 2022-08-08T20:31:57Z CommonsDelinker 411 Removin' "CNN.svg", it haes bin deletit frum Commons by [[commons:User:Rubin16|Rubin16]] coz: [[:c:COM:L|Copyright violation]]; can usually be uploaded to your local Wikipedia as fair use if an article exists ([[:c:COM:CSD#F1|F1]]). wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox televeesion chainel | name = Cable News Network | logofile = | logosize = 200px | logocaption = | branding = CNN | headquarters = [[CNN Center]]<br />[[Atlanta]], [[Georgie (U.S. state)|Georgie]] | country = Unitit States | language = Inglis | broadcast area = Unitit States<br />Canadae | network_type = [[US Cable news]] | slogan = "The Warldwide Leader in News"<br /> "CNN = Politics"<br /> "The Best Poleetical Team on Televeesion"<br /> "CNN = Money"<br/>"This is CNN" | available = Unitit States<br /> Canadae<br /> warldwide (via [[CNN Internaitional]]), online (via [[CNN Pipeline]]), radio (news reports on the hauf-oor) | owner = Cable News Network, Inc. ([[Turner Broadcastin Seestem]], Inc.<br />([[Time Warner]])) | launch = Juin 1, 1980 | founder = [[Ted Turner]] | key_people = [[Reese Schonfeld]]<br />[[Jeff Zucker]] (Pres., CNN Worldwide)<br />[[Jonathan Klein (CNN)|Jonathan Klein]] (Pres., CNN/US) | web = [http://www.cnn.com/ cnn.com] | sat serv 1 = [[DirecTV]] <small>(USA)</small> | sat chan 1 = 202 '''(HD/SD)''' <br /> 1202 ([[Video on demand|VOD]]) | sat serv 2 = [[Dish Network]] <small>(USA)</small> | sat chan 2 = 200 '''(HD/SD)'''<br /> 9436 '''(HD)''' | sat serv 3 = [[Bell TV]] <small>(Canadae)</small> | sat chan 3 = 500 '''(SD)''' <br /> 1578 '''(HD)''' | sat serv 4 = [[Shaw Direct]] <small>(Canadae)</small> | sat chan 4 = 140/500 '''(SD)''' <br /> 257/331 '''(HD)''' | sat serv 5 = [[SKY PerfecTV!]] <small>(Japan)</small> | sat chan 5 = 679 '''(HD)''' | cable serv 1 = Available on maist cable seestems in the US an Canadae | cable chan 1 = Check local leetins | cable serv 2 = In-hoose (Washington) | cable chan 2 = 12 | cable serv 3 = [[Verizon FiOS]] | cable chan 3 = 600 (HD)<br /> 60 (SD) | iptv serv 1 = Bell Fibe TV (Canadae) | iptv chan 1 = 500 '''([[heich-definition televeesion|HD]])'''<br>1500 '''([[staundart-defineetion televeesion|SD]])''' | iptv serv 2 = [[AT&T U-Verse]] | iptv chan 2 = 1202 '''([[heich-definition televeesion|HD]])'''<br>202 '''([[staundart-defineetion televeesion|SD]])''' | online serv 1 = CNN.com/live | online chan 1 = [http://cnn.com/live Watch live] {{j|(US cable subscribers anly)}} | sat radio serv 1 = [[Sirius Satellite Radio|Sirius]] | sat radio chan 1 = 132 | sat radio serv 2 = [[XM Satellite Radio|XM]] | sat radio chan 2 = 122 | picture format =[[1080i]] ([[HDTV]])<br />[[480i]] ([[SDTV]]/16:9 letterbox) | sister names = [[CNN Internaitional]]<br />[[CNN-IBN]]<br />[[CNN Airport Network]]<br />[[CNN Türk]]<br />[[CNN en Español]]<br />[[HLN (TV chainel)|HLN]]<br />[[CNN Chile]]<br />[[TNT (TV chainel)|TNT]]<br /> [[Turner Classic Movies]]<br />[[Cartoon Network]]<br />[[Boomerang (TV chainel)|Boomerang]]<br />[[TruTV]]<br />[[TBS (TV chainel)|TBS]] }} '''Cable News Network''' ('''CNN''') is a [[Unitit States cable news|U.S. cable news]] chainel foondit in 1980 bi American [[media mogul]] [[Ted Turner]].<ref>[http://meandted.com/author.htm Reese Schonfeld Bio.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513025424/http://meandted.com/author.htm |date=2008-05-13 }} (January 29, 2001) MeAndTed.com. Retrieved 2007-06-18.</ref><ref>[http://cnn.com/COMMUNITY/transcripts/2000/5/8/bierbauer/ Charles Bierbauer, CNN senior Washington correspondent, discusses his 19-year career at CNN.] (May 8, 2000). CNN. Retrieved 2007-06-18.</ref> Upon its launch, CNN wis the first chainel tae provide [[24-oor news cycle|24-hour]] [[televeesion news]] coverage,<ref name=CNNtaipei>{{cite web|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/editorials/archives/2005/05/31/2003257358|title=CNN changed news – for better and worse|date=May 31, 2005|work=Taipei Times|accessdate=2009-01-24}}</ref> an the first aw-news telly chainel in the Unitit States.<ref name=CNN20>{{cite web|url=http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2000/05/28/loc_kiesewetter.html|title=In 20 years, CNN has changed the way we view the news|date=May 28, 2000|publisher=Cincinnati Enquirer|last=Kiesewetter|first=John|accessdate=2009-01-24}}</ref> While the news chainel haes numerous [[affiliate]]s, CNN primarily broadcasts frae its heidquarters at the [[CNN Center]] in [[Atlanta]], the [[Time Warner Center]] in New York Ceety, an studios in Washington, D.C., an Los Angeles. CNN is awned bi parent company [[Time Warner]], an the U.S. news chainel is a diveesion o the [[Turner Broadcasting Seestem]].<ref>[http://www.timewarner.com/corp/businesses/detail/turner_broadcasting/index.html Time Warner: Turner Broadcasting]</ref> CNN is sometimes referred tae as '''CNN/U.S.''' tae distinguish the American chainel frae its internaitional coonterpairt, [[CNN Internaitional]]. As o August 2010, CNN is available in ower 100 million U.S. hoosehaulds.<ref name=CNNdeal>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedeal.com/dealscape/2006/05/this_date_in_deal_history_cnn.php|title=This date in deal history: CNN begins broadcasting|date=May 31, 2006|work=Deal Magazine|accessdate=2009-01-24|archive-date=2009-06-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090624050451/http://www.thedeal.com/dealscape/2006/05/this_date_in_deal_history_cnn.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> Broadcast coverage extends tae ower 890,000 American hotel rooms,<ref name=CNNdeal/> an the U.S broadcast is an aa shown in Canadae. Globally, CNN programmin airs through CNN Internaitional, which can be seen bi viewers in ower 212 kintras an territories.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.timewarner.com/corp/newsroom/pr/0,20812,667801,00.html |title=CNN is Viewers Cable Network of Choice for Democratic and Republican National Convention Coverage |publisher=Timewarner.com |date=August 18, 2000 |accessdate=2010-02-20 }}{{Dead link|date=January 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Stairtin late 2010, the domestic version CNN/U.S., is available in heich definition tae viewers in Japan unner the name CNN HD. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Freemit airtins== *{{Official website|http://www.cnn.com/|mobile=http://m.CNN.com}} *[http://edition.cnn.com CNN Internaitional] {{DEFAULTSORT:Cnn}} [[Category:CNN| ]] [[Category:Webby Awaird winners]] 3foqnp95m1m1k994r72oup63bma1vtd 0 65677 869600 818548 2022-08-08T20:36:07Z 109.180.207.11 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name= Olivia Newton-John | image = Olivia Newton John 2012.jpg | caption = Newton-John attending the premiere of ''[[A Few Best Men]]'' in Sydney, Australie, 2012. | image_size = | signature = Olivia Newton-John signature (cropped).jpg | background = solo_singer | birth_date = {{birth date|1948|9|26|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Cambridge]], Cambridgeshire, [[Ingland]], UK | death_date = 8 August 2022 (aged 73) | death_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[Californie]], U.S. | origin = [[Melbourne]], Victoria, Australie | occupation = {{flatlist| * Sangster * sangwriter * actress * entrepreneur }} | years_active = 1963–present | spouse = {{marriage|Matt Lattanzi|1984|1995|reason=divorcit}}<br>{{marriage|John Easterling|2008}} | children = 1 | module = {{Infobox muisical airtist|embed=yes | background = solo_singer | instrument = Vocals | genre = {{flatlist| * [[Pop muisic|Pop]] * [[Kintra muisic|kintra]] * [[soft rock]] }} | label = {{flatlist| * [[Uni Records|Uni]] * [[MCA Records|MCA]] * [[EMI Records|EMI]] * [[Pye Records|Pye]] * [[Festival Records|Festival]] }} | associated_acts = {{flatlist| * [[Cliff Richard]] * [[John Travolta]] * [[Electric Light Orchestra]] * [[John Farrar]] * [[Helen Reddy]] * [[Bruce Welch]] }} | website = {{URL|olivianewton-john.com}} }} }} '''Olivia Newton-John''', [[Order of Australia|AO]], [[Order o the Breetish Empire|OBE]] (born 26 September 1948; deed 8 August 2022) wis a Breetish-born Australie sangster, sangwriter, an actress. She wis a foou-time [[Grammy award]] winner who haes amassed five No. 1 an ten ither Top Ten Billboard Hot 100 singles<ref name="books.google.com">{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=7Mo7xm-X1r4C&pg=PA334&dq=%22olivia+newton%22&lr=|isbn=978-0-87930-475-1|title=All Music Guide to Country|first=Michael|last=Erlewine|publisher=Miller Freeman Books|location=San Francisco|year=1997|accessdate=13 August 2010|page=334}}</ref> an twa No. 1 Billboard 200 solo albums. Eleiven o her singles (including two platinum) and 14 of her albums (includin twa platinum an fower double platinum) hae been certifeed gowd bi the RIAA. Her muisic haes been successful in multiple genres includin pop, [[Kintra muisic|kintra]], an [[adult contemporary]] an haes sauld a estimatit [[:en:List of best-selling music artists|100 million records warldwide]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.express.co.uk/posts/view/281840/Olivia-Newton-John-Why-I-got-married-in-secret-at-60|title=Olivia Newton-John: Why I got married in secret at 60|first=Garth|last=Pearce|work=[[Daily Express]]|date=5 December 2011|accessdate=18 February 2013}}</ref> She co-starred wi [[John Travolta]] in the film adaptation o the Broadway muisical ''[[Grease (film)|Grease]]'', which featured ane o the maist successful [[:en:Grease: The Original Soundtrack from the Motion Picture|soondtracks]] in Hollywood history. Newton-John haes been a lang-time activist for environmental an animal richts issues. Syne survivin breast cancer in 1992,<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=QqtinbjO0oEC&pg=PA172&dq=%22olivia+newton%22&lr=&as_brr=3#PPA173,M1 |title=1001 Australians You Should Know |publisher=Google Books |accessdate=13 August 2010}}</ref> she haes been a advocate for halth awareness becomin involvit wi various charities, halth products an fundraisin efforts. Her business interests hae includit launchin several product lines for Koala Blue an co-awnin the Gaia Retreat & Spa in Australie. Newton-John haes been marriet twice. She currently lives wi her seicont husband, John Easterling, in [[Jupiter Inlet Colony]], [[Florida]]. She is the mither o ane dochter, [[Chloe Rose Lattanzi]], wi her first husband, actor [[Matt Lattanzi]]. Her grandfaither wis the quantum pheesicist an Nobel laureate [[Max Born]]. == Discografie == {{Main|Olivia Newton-John discografie}} {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} * ''[[If Not for You (album)|If Not for You]]'' (1971) * ''[[Olivia (Olivia Newton-John album)|Olivia]]'' (1972) * ''[[Let Me Be There (album)|Let Me Be There]]'' (1973)^a * ''[[Long Live Love]]'' (1974) * ''[[If You Love Me, Let Me Know]]'' (1974)^b * ''[[Have You Never Been Mellow]]'' (1975) * ''[[Clearly Love]]'' (1975) * ''[[Come on Over (Olivia Newton-John album)|Come on Over]]'' (1976) * ''[[Don't Stop Believin' (Olivia Newton-John album)|Don't Stop Believin']]'' (1976) * ''[[Making a Good Thing Better]]'' (1977) * ''[[Totally Hot]]'' (1978) * ''[[Physical (album)|Physical]]'' (1981) {{col-2}} * ''[[Soul Kiss]]'' (1985) * ''[[The Rumour (album)|The Rumour]]'' (1988) * ''[[Warm and Tender (Olivia Newton-John album)|Warm and Tender]]'' (1989) * ''[[Gaia: One Woman's Journey]]'' (1994) * ''[[Back with a Heart]]'' (1998) * ''[['Tis the Season (Vince Gill and Olivia Newton-John album)|'Tis the Season]]'' (2000) * ''[[(2)]]'' (2002) * ''[[Indigo: Women of Song]]'' (2004) * ''[[Stronger Than Before]]'' (2005) * ''[[Grace and Gratitude]]'' (2006) * ''[[Christmas Wish (Olivia Newton-John album)|Christmas Wish]]'' (2007) * ''[[A Celebration in Song]]'' (2008) * ''[[This Christmas (John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John album)|This Christmas]]'' (2012) * ''Liv On'' (2016) * ''Friends for Christmas'' (2016) {{col-end}} '''Notes''': * '''a''': Released with a different track listing in the North America. Also released in certain territories as ''Music Makes My Day''. * '''b''': North American release of ''Long Live Love''. Also features tracks from previous releases and the new title track. ==Filmografie== {{See also|Olivia Newton-John discografie#Videografie}} {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year !! Title !! Role !! Notes |- | 1965 || ''[[Funny Things Happen Down Under]]'' || Olivia || Supportin role |- | 1970 || ''[[Toomorrow (film)|Toomorrow]]'' || Olivia || Lead role |- | 1972 || ''The Case'' || Hersel || BBC2 TV special w/Cliff Richard & Tim Brooke-Taylor |- | 1976 || ''A Special Olivia Newton-John'' || Hersel || TV special |- | 1977 || ''Only Olivia'' || Hersel || TV special |- |rowspan="2"| 1978 || ''Olivia'' || Hersel || TV special |- | ''[[Grease (film)|Grease]]'' || Sandy Olsson || Lead role |- |rowspan="2"| 1980 || ''[[Xanadu (film)|Xanadu]]'' || [[Terpsichore|Kira]] || Lead role |- | ''Hollywood Nights'' || Hersel || TV special |- | 1983 || ''[[Two of a Kind (1983 film)|Two of a Kind]]'' || Debbie Wylder || Lead role |- | 1988 || ''[[She's Having a Baby]]'' || Hersel || Cameo |- | 1989 || ''Mothers & Others'' || Hersel || TV special |- | 1990 || ''[[A Mom for Christmas]]'' || Amy Miller || Lead role in television film |- | 1991 || ''[[Madonna: Truth or Dare]]'' || Hersel || Cameo |- | 1994 || ''A Christmas Romance'' || Julia Stonecypher || Lead role in television film |- | 1996 || ''[[It's My Party (film)|It's My Party]]'' || Lina Bingham || Supporting role |- | 2000 || ''[[Sordid Lives]]'' || Bitsy Mae Harling || Supporting role |- | 2001 || ''The Wilde Girls'' || Jasmine Wilde || Lead role in television film |- | 2002 || ''A Night with Olivia'' || Hersel || TV special |- | 2003 || ''Live in Japan '03'' || Hersel || TV special |- | 2008 || ''[[Sordid Lives: The Series]]'' || Bitsy Mae Harling || Supportin role in TV Series |- | 2009 || ''Kathy Griffin: My Life On The D-List'' || Hersel || Guest appearance |- |rowspan="3"| 2010 || ''[[1 a Minute]]'' || Hersel || Documentar |- | ''[[Glee (TV series)|Glee]]'' || Hersel || Special guest – 2 episodes: "[[Bad Reputation (Glee)|Bad Reputation]]" and "[[Journey (Glee)|Journey]]" |- | ''[[Score: A Hockey Musical]]'' || Hope Gordon || Supportin role |- | 2011 || ''[[A Few Best Men]]'' || Barbara Ramme || Supportin role |} ==Awairds an honours== {{Main|Leet o awairds an honors receivit bi Olivia Newton-John}} ==Tours== {{Main|List of Olivia Newton-John concert tours}} {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} * If Not for You Tour (1972) * Clearly Love Tour (1975) * Love Performance Tour (1976) * [[Totally Hot World Tour]] (1978) * [[Physical Tour]] (1982–83) * [[The Main Event Tour]] (1998) * Greatest Hits Tour (1999) * One Woman's Live Journey Tour (1999) * Millennium Tour (2000) {{col-2}} * [[30 Musical Years Tour]] (2001) * [[Heartstrings World Tour]] (2002–05) * [[Olivia Newton-John 2006 World Tour|2006 World Tour]] (2006) * [[Grace and Gratitude Tour]] (2006) * [[Body Heart & Spirit Tour]] (2007) * [[An Evening with Olivia Newton-John]] (2007–09) * [[Olivia Newton-John 2010 World Tour|2010 World Tour]] (2010) * [[Olivia Newton-John 2011 United States Tour|2011 United States Tour]] (2011) * [[A Summer Night with Olivia Newton-John]] (2012) * [[Olivia Newton-John 2013 UK Tour|2013 UK Tour]] (2013) {{col-end}} ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==Bibliografie== * Olivia (The Biography of Olivia Newton-John), Tim Ewbank. (2008). Piatkus books. ISBN 978-0-7499-0983-3. * Wood, Gerry. (1998). "Olivia Newton-John." In ''The Encyclopedia of Country Music.'' Paul Kingsbury, Editor. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.&nbsp;380–1. * The Story of the Shadows by Mike Read. 1983. Elm Tree books. ISBN 0-241-10861-6. * Rock 'n' Roll, I Gave You The Best Years Of My Life – A Life In The Shadows by Bruce Welch ISBN 0-670-82705-3 (Penguin Books). == Freemit airtins == {{Commons category|Olivia Newton-John}} * {{Official website|1=http://www.olivianewton-john.com}} * {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p5023}} * {{IMDb name|556}} {{S-start}} {{S-ach}} {{Succession box | before = [[Cliff Richard]]<br>with ''"[[Power to All Our Friends]]"'' | title = [[UK in the Eurovision Song Contest]] | years = [[Eurovision Song Contest 1974|1974]] | after = [[The Shadows]]<br>with ''"[[Let Me Be the One (Eurovision song)|Let Me Be the One]]"'' }} {{S-end}} {{Olivia Newton-John}} {{Olivia Newton-John singles}} {{Grammy Award for Record of the Year 1970s}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2013}} {{Billboard Year-End number one singles 1980–1999}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Newton-John, Olivia}} [[Category:Olivia Newton-John| ]] [[Category:1948 births]] [[Category:2022 daiths]] [[Category:Actresses frae Cambridgeshire]] [[Category:Actresses frae Melbourne]] [[Category:ARIA Award winners]] [[Category:ARIA Hall of Fame inductees]] [[Category:Australie country sangsters]] [[Category:Australie dance muisickers]] [[Category:Australie expatriate actresses in the Unitit States]] [[Category:Australie female sangsters]] [[Category:Australie film actresses]] [[Category:Australia Living Treasures]] [[Category:Australie fowk o German strynd]] [[Category:Australie fowk o German-Jewish strynd]] [[Category:Australie fowk o Welsh strynd]] [[Category:Australie pop sangsters]] [[Category:Australie televeesion actresses]] [[Category:Breast cancer survivors]] [[Category:Breetish Eurovision Sang Contest entrants]] [[Category:Daytime Emmy Awaird winners]] [[Category:Inglis emigrants tae Australie]] [[Category:Eurovision Sang Contest entrants o 1974]] [[Category:Grammy Awaird winners]] [[Category:MCA Records airtists]] [[Category:Muisickers frae Cambridgeshire]] [[Category:Naturalisit ceetizens o Australie]] [[Category:Officers o the Order o Australie]] [[Category:Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] [[Category:Fowk frae Cambridge]] [[Category:Pye Records airtists]] [[Category:Sangsters frae Melbourne]] [[Category:Uni Records airtists]] [[Category:Fowk eddicatit at University High School (Melbourne)]] [[Category:Pairticipants in Coming Home]] icovps37k9afczs1r5v7scvtbw5ac9z 0 135567 869601 869205 2022-08-09T03:21:52Z Stephan1000000 59533 episodes wikitext text/x-wiki {{Unsoorced|date=September 2019|name=Unsourced}} {{fixscots|date=Januar 2021}} {{Infobox animanga/Header | name = Case Closed | image = [[File:Case Closed Volume 36.png|230px]] | caption = ''Case Closed'' volume 36 bo [[Viz Media]] | ja_kanji = 名探偵コナン | ja_romaji = Meitantei Conan | genre = [[Detective feection]] }} {{Infobox animanga/Print | type = manga | author = [[Gosho Aoyama]] | publisher = [[Shogakukan]] | publisher_en = {{English manga publishers | NA = [[Viz Media]] | UK = [[Victor Gollancz Ltd]] | SG = [[Shogakukan Asia]] }} | demographic = ''[[Shōnen manga|Shōnen]]'' | magazine = [[Weekly Shōnen Sunday]] | first = Januar 19, 1994 | last = | volumes = 101 | volume_list = Leet o Case Closed volumes }} {{Infobox animanga/Video | type = tv series | director = [[Kenji Kodama]] <small>(#1-118)</small><br /> [[Yasuichiro Yamamoto]] <small>(#119-332, #667-currently)</small><br> Masato Satō <small>(#333-504)</small><br>Kōjin Ochi <small>(#505-666)</small> | producer = Michihiko Suwa<br /> Masahito Yoshioka | writer = Jun'ichi Ii'oka <small>(Story Eeditor)</small> | music = Katsuo Ono | studio = [[TMS Entertainment]] | licensee = {{English anime licensees | AUS = Hanabee Entertainment | NA = [[Funimation]], [[Crunchyroll]] }} | network = [[Nippon Television Network System|NNS]] ([[Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation|ytv]]) | network_en = {{English anime networks | CA = [[YTV (TV channel)|YTV]] | PH = [[Animax Asia]], [[GMA Network]] | US = [[Cartoon Network]], [[Funimation Channel]], [[Colours TV]] | NA = [[Crunchyroll]] }} | first = Januar 8, 1996 | last = | episodes = 1053+ | episode_list = Leet o Case Closed episodes (saisons 16–current) }} {{Infobox animanga/Other | title = Related media | content = * [[Leet o Case Closed films|''Case Closed'' films]] * [[Leet o Case Closed OVAs|''Case Closed'' OVAs]] * ''[[Lupin the 3rd vs. Detective Conan]]'' * [[Case Closed discografie|''Case Closed'' discografie]] * [[Leet o Case Closed live action drama episodes|''Case Closed'' live action drama]] * [[Leet o Case Closed video gemmes|''Case Closed'' video gemmes]] }} {{Infobox animanga/Footer}} '''''Case Closed''''', kent as {{Nihongo|'''''Detective Conan'''''|名探偵コナン|Meitantei Conan}} forby, is a Japanese [[detective feection|detective]] [[manga]] series written an illustratit bi [[Gosho Aoyama]]. [[Category:Case Closed| ]] [[Category:1994 manga]] [[Category:Meestery televeesion series]] [[Category:1996 anime televeesion series]] [[Category:2011 Japanese televeesion series debuts]] [[Category:Comedy-drama anime an manga]] [[Category:Comic beuk leemitit series]] [[Category:Detective anime an manga]] [[Category:Funimation Entertainment]] [[Category:Anime series based on manga]] [[Category:Japanese televeesion dramas based on manga]] [[Category:Manga adaptit intae films]] [[Category:Programmes acquired bi GMA Network]] [[Category:Shogakukan manga]] [[Category:Shōnen manga]] [[Category:Size chynge in feection]] [[Category:TMS Entertainment]] [[Category:Viz Media manga]] [[Category:Winners o the Shogakukan Manga Awaird for shōnen manga]] [[Category:Yomiuri Telecasting Corporation shaws]] {{stub/Japan}} k9turm5bjy7nnh1dm7o6mxwhti0hl8y 0 144731 869592 869412 2022-08-08T16:05:54Z Stephan1000000 59533 episodes wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox animanga/Header | name = One Piece | image = One Piece, Volume 61 Cover (Japanese).jpg | caption = Saxty-first volume o ''One Piece'', released in Japan bi Shueisha on Februar 4, 2011 | ja_kanji = ONE PIECE（ワンピース） | ja_romaji = Wan Pīsu | genre = [[Action (feection)|Action]], [[Adventur fiction|Adventur]], [[Fantasy]], [[Comedy-drama]] }} {{Infobox animanga/Print | type = manga | author = [[Eiichiro Oda]] | publisher = [[Shueisha]] | publisher_en = {{English manga publisher | AUS = [[Madman Entertainment]] | NA = [[Viz Media]] | UK = Viz Media }} | demographic = ''[[Shōnen manga|Shōnen]]'' | magazine = [[Weekly Shōnen Jump]] | magazine_en = {{English manga magazine | NA = [[Weekly Shonen Jump (magazine)|Weekly Shonen Jump]] }} | first = Julie 19, 1997 | volumes = 102 | volume_list = Leet o One Piece manga volumes }} {{Infobox animanga/Video | type = film | title = Defeat Him! The Pirate Ganzack! | director = [[Gorō Taniguchi]] | producer = Tetsuo Daitoku<br>Hidekazu Terakawa | writer = Hiroaki Kitajima | music = Toshiya Motomichi | studio = [[Production I.G]] | released = July 26, 1998 | runtime = 29 minutes }} {{Infobox animanga/Video | type = tv series | director = [[Konosuke Uda]] (#1–278)<br>[[Junji Shimizu]] (#131–159)<br>Munehisa Sakai (#244–372)<br>Hiroaki Miyamoto (#352–679)<br>Toshinori Fukazawa (#663–) | producer = | writer = Junki Takegami (#1–195)<br>Hirohiko Uesaka (#196–) | music = [[Kohei Tanaka (composer)|Kohei Tanaka]]<br>[[Shiro Hamaguchi]] | studio = [[Toei Animation]] | licensee = {{English anime licensee | AUS = [[Madman Entertainment]] | NA = [[Funimation]] | SG = [[Odex]] | UK = [[Manga Entertainment]] }} | network = [[Fuji TV]] (and other [[Fuji Network System|FNS]] stations) | network_en = {{English anime network | AU = [[Network Ten]], [[Cartoon Network (Australie)|Cartoon Network]] ([[Toonami (Australie)|Toonami]]) | CA = [[YTV (TV channel)|YTV]] | NZ = [[Cartoon Network (Australie)|Cartoon Network]], [[TV2 (New Zealand)|TV2]] | UK = [[Toonami (UK & Ireland)|Toonami]], [[CN Too]] | US = [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]] ([[4Kids TV]]), [[Cartoon Network]]/[[Adult Swim]] ([[Toonami]]) }} | first = October 20, 1999 | episodes = 1028 | episode_list = Leet o One Piece episodes (saisons 15–current) }} {{Infobox animanga/Video | type = film | title = One Piece: Romance Dawn Story | director = Katsumi Tokoro | producer = Yosuke Asama | writer = Tsuyoshi Sakurai | music = Kohei Tanaka<br>Shiro Hamaguchi | studio = Toei Animation | released = September 21, 2008 | runtime = 34 minutes }} {{Infobox animanga/Video | type = ova | title = One Piece Film Strong World: Episode 0 | director = Naoyuki Ito | producer = Hiroaki Shibata | writer = Hitoshi Tanaka | music = Kohei Tanaka<br>Shiro Hamaguchi | studio = Toei Animation | released = December 12, 2009 | runtime = 30 minutes }} {{Infobox animanga/Footer}} {{nihongo|'''''One Piece'''''|ワンピース|Wan Pīsu|lead=yes}} is a Japanese [[manga]] series written an illustratit bi [[Eiichiro Oda]]. [[Category:One Piece| ]] [[Category:1997 manga]] [[Category:1998 anime OVAs]] [[Category:1999 anime televeesion series]] [[Category:2008 anime OVAs]] [[Category:2009 anime OVAs]] [[Category:Action anime an manga]] [[Category:Adventur anime an manga]] [[Category:Anime series based on manga]] [[Category:Asia Television Limited]] [[Category:Comedy-drama anime an manga]] [[Category:Cyborg comics]] [[Category:Fantasy anime an manga]] [[Category:Fuji Television shaws]] [[Category:Funimation Entertainment]] [[Category:Manga adaptit intae films]] [[Category:Odex]] [[Category:Piracy in feection]] [[Category:Progremmes acquired bi GMA Network]] [[Category:Shōnen manga]] [[Category:Shueisha manga]] [[Category:Size chynge in feection]] [[Category:Toei Animation]] [[Category:Toonami]] [[Category:Viz Media manga]] [[Category:Wars in feection]] hn1fs11iql8j7rn79pfotu1gr7v62jm 0 152582 869591 634698 2022-08-08T14:37:42Z Gerd Eichmann 38540 gallery added wikitext text/x-wiki {{Geobox|Settlement |name = Český Krumlov |other_name = Crumlaw |category = Toun |image = Český Krumlov view.jpg |image_caption = |flag = Flag of Český Krumlov.svg|flag_border = 1 |symbol = Cesky Krumlov CoA CZ.png |etymology = |official_name = |motto = |nickname = |country = Czech Republic |country_flag = 1 |region = [[Sooth Bohemie Region|Sooth Bohemie]] |region_type = [[Regions o the Czech Republic|Region]] |district = [[Český Krumlov Destrict|Český Krumlov]] |district_type = [[Destricts o the Czech Republic|Destrict]] |commune = Český Krumlov |municipality = |part = |river = Vltava |location = |elevation = 492 |coordinates = {{coord|48|49|N|14|19|E|display=inline,title}} |capital_coordinates = |mouth_coordinates = |highest = |highest_elevation = |lowest = |lowest_elevation = |area = 22.16 |area_round = 2 |population = 14056 |population_date = 2007-09-24 |population_density = auto |established = 1253 |established_type = First mentioned |mayor = [[Dalibor Carda]] |timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]] |utc_offset = +1 |timezone_DST = [[Central European Simmer Time|CEST]] |utc_offset_DST = +2 |postal_code = 381 01 |area_code = |code = |whs_name = Historic Centre of Český Krumlov |whs_year = 1992 |whs_number = 617 |whs_region = 4 |whs_criteria = iv |map = Czechia - outline map.svg |map_background = Czechia - background map.png |map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic |map_locator = Czechia |commons = Český Krumlov |statistics = [http://www.statnisprava.cz/ebe/ciselniky.nsf/i/545392 statnisprava.cz] |website = [http://www.ckrumlov.info/docs/en/kaktualita.xml www.ckrumlov.info] |footnotes = }} '''Český Krumlov''' ({{IPA-cs|ˈtʃɛskiː ˈkrumlof|-|Cs-Cesky Krumlov.ogg}}; {{lang-de|Krummau an der Moldau}} or ''Böhmisch Krummau''; ''Krumau''; Bohemian Crumlaw, Crumlov or Chesky Crumlov ), translatit sometimes tae Czech Crumlaw, is a smaa [[ceety]] in the [[Sooth Bohemian Region]] o the [[Czech Republic]] whaur [[Český Krumlov Castle]] is locatit. ==Internaitional relations== ===Twin touns — Sister ceeties=== Český Krumlov is [[Twin touns an sister ceeties|twinned]] wi: *{{flagicon|AUT}} [[Vöcklabruck]], [[Austrick]] *{{flagicon|ITA}} [[San Gimignano]], [[Italy]] *{{flagicon|SVN}} [[Slovenj Gradec]], [[Slovenie]] *{{flagicon|USA}} [[Miami Beach, Florida|Miami Beach]], [[Unitit States]] *{{flagicon|GER}} [[Hauzenberg]], [[Germany]] *{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Llanwrtyd Wells]], [[Unitit Kinrick]] == Galery == <br><gallery class=center caption="Český Krumlov"> Český Krumlov-148-2004-gje.jpg Krumau-22-Schlossturm-gje.jpg Krumau-34-Schloss-Moldau-gje.jpg Český Krumlov-160-Schloss-2004-gje.jpg Krumau-04-Schlosspark-Brunnen-gje.jpg Krumau-Barocktheater-12-gje.jpg Český Krumlov-120-Markt-2004-gje.jpg Český Krumlov-130-St Jobst-2004-gje.jpg Krumau-44-St Veit-Chor-gje.jpg </gallery> {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cesky Krumlov}} [[Category:Český Krumlov|*]] [[Category:Populatit places in Český Krumlov Destrict]] [[Category:Ceeties an touns in the Czech Republic]] [[Category:Warld Heritage Steids in the Czech Republic]] in29wepkdmzxsscymq3k3q5uzc9s9me 0 205968 869590 848675 2022-08-08T12:52:14Z Kaho Mitsuki 46765 The real portrait without POV modifications (the halo) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox ryalty | name = <small>Servant o God</small> <br>Élisabeth o Fraunce | title = Madame Élisabeth | image = Vigée Le Brun - Élisabeth of France, Versailles.jpg | caption = Portrait bi [[Louise Elisabeth Vigée Le Brun|Vigée Le Brun]] | birth_date = {{Birth date|1764|05|03|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Pailace o Versailles]], [[Fraunce]] | death_date = {{Death date and age|1794|05|10|1764|05|03|df=y}} | death_place =''[[Place de la Concorde|Place de la Révolution]]'' [[Paris]] | full name = Élisabeth Philippe Marie Hélène de France | spouse = ''niver mairit'' | issue =''nae childer'' | house = [[Hoose o Bourbon|Bourbons o Fraunce]] | father = [[Louis, Dauphin o Fraunce (1729-1765)|Louis, Dauphin o Fraunce]] | mother = [[Marie Josèphe o Saxony|Maria Josepha o Saxony]] | religion = [[Roman Catholicism]] |module=[[File:Lozenge of a "Daughter of France" (Fille de France).svg|100px]] }} '''Élisabeth o Fraunce''', [[Dochter o Fraunce]] (''Élisabeth Philippe Marie Hélène''; 3 Mey 1764 – 10 Mey 1794) wis a member o the [[Hoose o Bourbon|Bourbons o Fraunce]] an wis the youngest sibling o King [[Louis XVI]]. She remained beside the king an his faimily during the [[French Revolution]] an wis executed at ''Place de la Révolution'' in [[Paris]] during the [[Ring o Terror|Terror]]. She is regarded bi the [[Roman Catholic Kirk]] aa a [[martyr]] an a "Servant of God" She wis kent at her brither's coort as '''''Madame Élisabeth'''''. She wis also a sister o [[Marie Clotilde o Fraunce|Queen Marie Clotilde o Sardinie]], an sister-in-law o [[Marie Antoinette]]. Her godfaither wis [[Philip, Duke o Parma|Philip o Spain, Duke o Parma]]. Her godmither wis [[Elisabeth Farnese]]. an she wis named Élisabeth in honour o Farnese. ==Ither wabsteids== {{Commonscat-inline|Princess Élisabeth of France|Élisabeth o Fraunce}} [[Category:1764 births]] [[Category:1794 daiths]] [[Category:Fowk frae Versailles]] [[Category:French fowk executit bi guillotine durin the French Revolution]] [[Category:Dochters o Fraunce]] [[Category:Executit ryalty]] a41uf1millv8n2fc3ljvk7hz8k62xx5 3 222924 869595 791287 2022-08-08T18:01:39Z Wong128hk 36626 Wong128hk muived page [[Uiser collogue:慎言慎行老法师]] til [[Uiser collogue:不慎言行非法师魔女]]: Autæmateeclie muived page while renamin the uiser "[[Special:CentralAuth/慎言慎行老法师|慎言慎行老法师]]" tae "[[Special:CentralAuth/不慎言行非法师魔女|不慎言行非法师魔女]]" wikitext text/x-wiki == Wairnin == [[File:Nuvola apps important.svg|38px]] Haud on! 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