Wikipedia scowiki https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.23 first-letter Media Special Collogue Uiser Uiser collogue Wikipedia Wikipedia collogue File File collogue MediaWiki MediaWiki collogue Template Template collogue Help Help collogue Category Category collogue Portal Portal talk Define Define talk TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 1615 869760 851335 2022-08-15T12:52:15Z Wilfredor 21879 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.png]] → [[File:Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.jpg]] Original colors and best image quality wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Jacques Cartier | image = Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.jpg | caption = Portrait o Jacques Cartier bi [[Théophile Hamel]], ca. 1844. No contemporary portraits o Cartier are kent. | birth_date = December 31, 1491 | birth_place = [[St. Malo]], Brittany | death_date = {{death date and age|1557|9|1|1491|12|31}} | death_place = St. Malo, Fraunce | known_for = First European to travel inland in North Americae. Claimed Canadae for Fraunce. | occupation = French [[navigator]] an [[splorer]] | signature =Jacques Cartier Signature.svg }} [[File:Bufo americanus PJC1.jpg|thumb]] '''Jacques Cartier''' ([[31 December]], [[1491]] – [[1 September]], [[1557]]) wis a [[Fraunce|French]] traider an splorer that is thocht o as ane o the major discoverers o [[Canadae]], or mair speceificlie, the inner eastren region that wad acome the foremaist European-settlt pairt o that kintra. He wis frae [[Saint-Malo]], [[Fraunce]], born in the year [[1491]] tae a weel-respeckit faimlie o marinars. He bettered his social status in [[1520]] bi mairryin Catherine des Granches, member o a leadin gailley-ainin faimlie. His guid name in Saint-Malo is recognisit bi its monie appearances in baptismal registers as godfaither or witness. Nae contemporary picter o Jacques Cartier haes been funnd an the best kent picter (see richt) wis pentit bi a [[Roushie|Roushian]] airtist in [[1839]] for the ceity o Saunt-Malo. Gey little is kent o Cartier's chairacter or personality but his professional abeilities can be eithly jaloused conseiderin that Cartier led three vaiges o discovery in nae mowes an hithertil unco watters athoot losin a gailey, that he entered intil an depairtit fae fiftie undiscovered herbours athoot sairious mishanter, an that the anerly seefairmen o his that deid wis victims o an epidemic ashore. Tharefor he micht be conseidered ane o the maist conscientious splorers o the time. Jacques Cartier wis the first European tae descrive an cairt<ref>His cairts are lost but referenced in a letter bi his nephew Jacques Noël, dated 1587 an printit bi [[Richard Hakluyt]] wi the ''Relation'' o Cartier's third voyage, in ''The Principall Navigations'' [...], London, G. Bishop, 1600.</ref> the [[Gulf o Saunt Lawrence]] an the shores o the [[Saunt Lawrence River]], whilk he [[Name o Canadae|named "The Kintra o Canadas]]", efter the [[Iroquoian leids|Iroquois names]] for the twa big settlements he saw at [[Stadacona|Stadacona (Quebec Ceety)]] an at [[Hochelaga (veelage)|Hochelaga (Montreal Island)]].<ref name="CanEn-Cartier">{{cite web|url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0001439|title=Cartier, Jacques|last=Trudel|first=Marcel|work=The Canadian Encyclopedia|accessdate=2009-11-09|archive-date=2010-01-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112052056/http://thecanadianencyclopedia.com/index.cfm?PgNm=TCE&Params=A1ARTA0001439|url-status=dead}}{{tertiary}}</ref><ref name="EB-Cartier">{{cite web|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/97444/Jacques-Cartier|title=Jacques Cartier|work=Encyclopædia Britannica|accessdate=2009-11-09}}{{tertiary}}</ref><ref name="Histori.ca">{{cite web|url=http://www.histori.ca/minutes/minute.do?id=10123|title=Exploration&nbsp;— Jacques Cartier|publisher=The Historica Dominion Institute|accessdate=2009-11-09}}</ref><ref name="Catholic-Cartier">{{cite web|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03392b.htm|title=Jacques Cartier|work=The Catholic Encyclopedia|accessdate=2009-11-09}}{{tertiary}}</ref> == Foremaist Vaige 1534 == The Keeng o Fraunce, François I, chuist him tae find "certaines îles et pays où l'on dit qu'il se doit trouver grande quantité d'or et autres riches choses" ("certaint inchs an launds whaur it is quo thare are muckle quantities o [[gowd]] an ither riches"). In 1534 he setten sail leukin for a wastren passage tae [[Asie]]. He sploret pairts o whit are the nou cried Newfoundland (stairtin on Mey 10 o that year) an the Canadian Maritimes an whaur he learnt o a river forder wast (the St. Lawrence River) that he believed micht be the fair rakit-for northwest passage. [[File:The first voyage of Cartier-sco.png|thumb|left|The directions o the first vaige o Jacques Cartier, the name o the places he foond, aw in Scots.]]He landed for the first time at praisent day Gaspé, Quebec whaur he plauntit a cross an claimet the territory for Fraunce. Owre this vaige he teuk Domagaya an Taignoagny, the sons o Huron Heidsman Donnacona, back tae [[Europe]]. == Seicont Vaige 1535-1536 == Cartier setten sail on a seicont vaige on Mey 19 o the follaein year wi 3 gailey, 110 men, an the twa fremmit lads (wha wis returned tae the Heidsman). He sailed up the river for the first time an reached the steid o praisent-day Québec Ceity, hame o the Huron clachan o Stadacona whaur Donnacona wis reunitit wi his twa sons. Cartier left his main gaileys in a herbour naur tae Stadacona an uised his smallest gailey tae conteena upriver tae veesit Hochelaga (Montreal) an arrived on October 2, 1535. Hantle mair impressive than the smaa an fousome clachan o Stadacona, mair nor a thoosand Huron came tae the edge o the river tae greet the Frenchmen. The site o thair income haes been confidently identified as the beginnin o the Sainte-Marie sault, a location whaur the Jacques Cartier Brig nou stands. Efter spendin twa day amang the Hurons o Hochelaga, Cartier returned tae Stadacona on October 11. It is no ken preceese whan Cartier decidit tae spend the winter o 1535-1536 in [[Canadae]] but the decision buist hae been makkit bi his income in Stadacona as it wis bi than owre ahint the haund tae return tae Fraunce. Cartier an his men prepared for winter bi strengthenin thair fort, hainin inglewid an sautin doun gemme an fish. In throu that winter, Cartier compiled a kynd o gazetteer whilk includet several pages on the mainer o the natives, in parteecular thair prattick o wearing anerly leggings an moccasins e'en in the deid o winter. Frae mid-November 1535 tae mid-Apryle 1536 the French fleet lay frozen solit at the gab o the St. Charles river, ablo the Rock o Quebec. Ice wis owre twa faddom thick in the river an snaw fower fit deep ashore. Tae add tae the discomfort, scurbie broke oot, first amang the Hurons an than amang the French. Bi mid-Februar, Cartier states that "oot o 110 that we wis, no ten wis weel eneuch tae help the ithers, a thing peetifu tae see". Cartier estimates the coont o Hurons deid at 50. Ane o the natives that survived wis Domagaya hou haed been taen tae Europe bi Cartier the year afore. He visited the French fort for a freendly ca, Cartier enquired an learnt o him that a concoction makkit frae a certaint tree cawet annedda wad cuir scurbie. Thon remeed probably sauft the expedeetion frae destruction an bi the end o the winter, 85 Frenchmen wis alive. Ready tae sail back tae Fraunce in early Mey 1536, Cartier decidit tae kidnap Donnacona sae that he micht personally spin the tale o a kintra further north, cawet Saguenay, that wis quoet tae be fou o gowd, rubies an ither treisurs. Efter a arduous Vaige doun the St. Lawrence river an a three week Atlantic crossin, Cartier an his men arrived in Saint-Malo on Julie 15 1536. That is hou the secoint an maist profitable o Cartier's vaiges endet, lestin fowerteen month. Haein awready locate the entrance, he nou opened up the greatest watterwey fae penetratin North Americae. He haed makkit an mensefu estimate o the resoorces o Canadae, baith naitral an human, mauger considerable exaggeration on the meeneral side. While some o his actions wi respect tae the natives wis dishonorable, he did his best tae staiblish freindship wi the Huron up an doun the Great River, an indispensable preliminary tae French Hame. == Thrid Vaige 1541-1542 == On Mey 23, 1541 Cartier depairtit Saunt-Malo on his thrid vaige wi five gailey. This time, ony thochts o finnin a passage tae the Orient wis forgotten an the goal wis tae fin the Kinrick o Saguenay an its riches an an wa tae establish a permanent Hame alenth the Saunt Lawrence River. Anchorin at Stadacona on Augist 23 1541, Cartier met the Hurons but foond thair "shaw o joy" an thair nummers worrisome an decidit no tae big his Hame thare. Sailin nine mile up the river tae a spot he haed observed aforehaun, he decidit tae settle on the site o praisent day Cap-Rouge. The convicts an ither colonists wis laundit, the nowt whilk haed survived three month aboard gailey wis turnt lowse, earth brucken fae a kitchen gairden an seeds o kail, turmit an lettuce wis plauntit. A fortified hame wis sicwice shapit whilk wis named Charlesbourg-Ryal. Anither fort wis biggit on the falaise owerleukin the hame fas addit pertection. The men begoud collectin cou-leddy-stane creestal ("diamonds") an airn pyrites ("gowd") an aw. Twa o the gaileys wis dispatched hame wi some meenerals on September 2. Haein set tasks for awbodie, Cartier left wi the longboats for a reconnaissance o the Saguenay on 7t September. Haein reakit Hochelaga, bad wather an the numerous rapids preventit him tae conteena up tae the Ottawa river. Returnin tae Charlesbourg-Royal, Cartier fins the situation uncannie. The Hurons nae langer makkit friendly veesits or peddled fish an gemme, but prowled aboot in a sinister manner. Nae records exists aboot the winter o 1541-1542 an the information maun be gleaned fae the few details providit frae returnin sailors. It seems that the Indians attackit an killt aboot 35 settlers afore the Frenchmen coud retreat ahint the fortifications. Een tho scurbie wis cuiret throu the native remedee, the impression left is o a general meeserie an o Cartier's growin conviction that he haed insufficient manpower baith tae pertect his base an tae gae in sairch o Saguenay. In early Juin 1542 awbodie boardit the three remainin ships for tae gae hame. Thay arrived back in Europe in October o 1542. Cartier spent the lave o his life in Saunt-Malo an his naur aboots estate, an deed aged 66 on September 1 1557 frae an epidemic. He deed afore ony permanent European Hames wis makkit in Canadae; that haed tae wait for Samuel de Champlain in 1608. ==References== {{Reflist}} == Fremmit airtins == * [http://www.biographi.ca/EN/ShowBio.asp?BioId=34229 Biography at the ''Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online''] {{Commonscat}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Cartier, Jacques}} [[Category:1491 births]] [[Category:1557 daiths]] [[Category:16t-century French fowk]] [[Category:16t century in Canadae]] [[Category:Explorers o Canadae]] [[Category:French explorers]] [[Category:French Roman Catholics]] [[Category:Fowk frae Saint-Malo]] [[Category:French fowk o Breton strynd]] iq4g4im62v6lany4qkowb5uwyje43nq 0 36508 869773 845207 2022-08-16T02:18:49Z 2600:100A:B00D:F488:4455:E127:1E8B:1786 updated governor wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox U.S. state | Name = Kansas | Fullname = State of Kansas | Flag = Flag of Kansas.svg | Flaglink = [[Flag of Kansas|Flag]] | Seal =Seal_of_Kansas.svg | Map = Kansas in United States.svg | BorderingStates = [[Nebraska]], [[Missouri]], <br /> [[Oklahoma]], [[Colorado]] | OfficialLang = Inglis<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.us-english.org/inc/news/preleases/viewRelease.asp?ID=252| title=Governor’s Signature Makes English the Official Language of Kansas| publisher=Us-english.org| date=2007-05-11| accessdate=2008-08-06| archive-date=2007-07-10| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070710015939/http://www.us-english.org/inc/news/preleases/viewRelease.asp?ID=252| url-status=dead}}</ref> | Nickname = The Sunflower State (offeecial); <br /> The Wheat State | Former = Kansas Territory | Demonym = Kansan | Motto = [[Ad astra per aspera]] | Capital = [[Topeka]] | LargestCity = [[Wichita]] | LargestMetro = [[Kansas City Metropolitan Aurie|Kansas portion o Kansas City, MO-KS Metro Aurie]] | Governor = [[Laura Kelly]] (D)| | Lieutenant Governor = | | Legislature = [[Kansas Legislature]] | Upperhouse = [[Kansas Senate|Senate]] | Lowerhouse = [[Kansas Hoose o Representatives|Hoose o Representatives]] | Senators = [[Pat Roberts]] (R) <br /> [[Jerry Moran]] (R) | Representative = [[Tim Huelskamp]] (R) <br /> [[Lynn Jenkins]] (R) <br /> [[Kevin Yoder]] (R) <br /> [[Mike Pompeo]] (R) | PostalAbbreviation = KS | AreaRank = 15t | TotalAreaUS = 82,277 | TotalArea = 213,096 | LandAreaUS = 81,815 | LandArea = 211,901 | WaterAreaUS = 462 | WaterArea = 1,196 | PCWater = 0.56 | PopRank = 33rd | 2010Pop = 2,871,238 (2011 est)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/20000.html|title=State and Country QuickFacts|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|year=2012|accessdate=May 14, 2013|archive-date=2012-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503221822/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/20000.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> | DensityRank = 40t | 2000DensityUS = 35.1 | 2000Density = 13.5 | MedianHouseholdIncome = $50,177 | IncomeRank = 25t | AdmittanceOrder = 34t | AdmittanceDate = 29 Januar 1861 | TimeZone = [[Central Time Zone (North America)|Central]]: [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]][[Central Standard Time|-6]]/[[Central Daylight Time|-5]] | TZ1Where = most of state | TimeZone2 = [[Muntain Time Zone|Muntain]]: [[Coordinatit Universal Time|UTC]][[Muntain Staundart Time|-7]]/[[Muntain Daylicht Time|-6]] | TZ2Where = 4 wastren coonties | Latitude = [[37t parallel north|37° N]] tae [[40t parallel north|40° N]] | Longitude = 94° 35′ W tae 102° 3′ W | WidthUS = 417| | Width = 645 | LengthUS = 211 | Length = 340 | HighestPoint = [[Mount Sunflower]]<ref name=USGS>{{cite web|url=http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html|title=Elevations and Distances in the United States|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|year=2001|accessdate=October 21, 2011|archive-date=2011-10-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015012701/http://egsc.usgs.gov/isb/pubs/booklets/elvadist/elvadist.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name=NAVD88>Elevation adjusted to [[North American Vertical Datum of 1988]].</ref> | HighestElevUS = 4,041 | HighestElev = 1232 | MeanElevUS = 2,000 | MeanElev = 610 | LowestPoint = [[Verdigris River]] at {{nobreak|[[Oklahoma]] border}}<ref name=USGS/><ref name=NAVD88/> | LowestElevUS = 679 | LowestElev = 207 | ISOCode = US-KS | Website = www.kansas.gov }} '''Kansas''' ({{IPA|/ˈkanzəs/}}) is a [[U.S. state]] locate in the [[Midwastren Unitit States]].<ref>http://www.census.gov/geo/www/us_regdiv.pdf</ref> It is namit efter the [[Kansas River]] whilk rins through it, whilk in turn is namit efter the [[Kaw fowk|Kansa]] Natif American tribe, whilk indwellt the aurie.<ref>John Koontz, p.c.</ref> The tribe's naim (natively ''kką:ze'') is aften said tae mean "fowk o the wind" or "fowk o the sooth wind," though this wis likely no the term's oreeginal meanin.<ref>Rankin, Robert. 2005. "Quapaw." In ''Native Languages of the Southeastern United States'', eds. Heather K. Hardy and Janine Scancarelli. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, pg. 492</ref><ref>Connelley, William E. 1918. ''[http://skyways.lib.ks.us/genweb/archives/1918ks/v1/ch10p1.html Indians] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070211043240/http://skyways.lib.ks.us/genweb/archives/1918ks/v1/ch10p1.html |date=2007-02-11 }}''. A Standard History of Kansas and Kansans, ch. 10, vol. 1</ref> Residents o Kansas are cried "Kansans." == References == {{reflist|30em}} == Relatit information == {{Unitit States poleetical diveesions}} {{Geographic location | Northwest = {{flag|Wyoming}} | North = {{flag|Nebraska}} | Northeast = {{flag|Iowa}} | West = {{flag|Colorado}} | Centre = '' Kansas'': [[:en:Outline of Kansas|Outline]] • [[:en:Index of Kansas-related articles|Index]] | East = {{flag|Missouri}} | Southwest = {{flag|New Mexico}} • {{flag|Texas}} | South = {{flag|Oklahoma}} | Southeast = {{flag|Arkansas}} }} {{Succession | preceded = [[Oregon]] | office = [[Leet o U.S. states bi date o statehuid]] | years = Admittit on 29 Januar 1861 (34th) | succeeded = [[West Virginia]] }} {{Stub/USA}} [[Category:Kansas| ]] [[Category:States an territories established in 1861]] [[Category:States o the Unitit States]] 031mhofi1tglvefb7v55dti4zai1mrj 0 50377 869775 864582 2022-08-16T05:24:42Z Mashkawat.ahsan 84765 Video #WPWP wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox language |name=Fijien |nativename=<span lang="fj">Na vosa vaka-Viti</span> |states= Fiji |region=Spoken as first leid on [[Vanua Levu]],<br> the eastren hauf o [[Viti Levu]],<br> an on the lesser islands<br> o [[Kadavu Group|Kadavu]], [[Nayau]],<br> [[Lakeba]], [[Oneata]], [[Moce]],<br> [[Komo, Fiji|Komo]], [[Namuka-i-Lau]],<br> [[Kabara]], [[Vulaga]], [[Ogea]]<br> an [[Vatoa]]; spoken as<br> seicont leid in the<br> rest o Fiji |speakers=340,000 |date=1996 census |speakers2=320,000 seicont-leid uisers (1991) |familycolor=Austronesie |fam2=[[Malayo-Polynesie leids|Malayo-Polynesie]] |fam3=[[Oceanic leids|Oceanic]] |fam4=[[Central Paceefic leids|Central Paceefic]] |fam5=[[East Fijian leids|East Fijian]] |nation= {{flagdeco|Fiji}} [[Fiji]] |iso1=fj |iso2=fij |iso3=fij |notice= }} '''Fijian''' is an [[Austronesien leid|Austronesien]] leid o the [[Malayo-Polynesie leids|Malayo-Polynesien faimily]] spoken in [[Fiji]]. It haes 450,000 first-leid speakers,{{citation needed|date=November 2011}} which is mair nor hauf the population o Fiji, but anither 200,000 speak it as a seicont leid. The [[Constitution o Fiji|1997 Constitution]] established Fijien as an offeecial leid o Fiji, alang wi [[Inglis leid|Inglis]] an [[Hindustani leid|Hindustani]]<!--DON'T change this to "Hindi": the Constitution calls it "Hindustani" – deliberately, to cover both Hindi (preferred by Hindus) and Urdu (preferred by Muslims)-->, an thare is discussion aboot establishin it as the "naitional leid", tho Inglis an Hindustani wad remain offeecial. Fijien is a [[verb–object–subject|VOS]] leid.<ref>[http://wals.info/languoid/lect/wals_code_fij] WALS - Fijian</ref> Staundart Fijien is based on the leid o [[Bau Island|Bau]], which is an [[East Fijien leid]]. [[File:WIKITONGUES- Mila speaking Fijian.webm|thumb|Fijian leid]] ==Phonology== The [[consonant]] [[phoneme]]s o Fijian are as shawn in the follaein table: {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" ! colspan=2| &nbsp; ! [[Labial consonant|Labial]] ! [[Coronal consonant|Coronal]] ! [[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] ! [[Velar consonant|Velar]] |- ! colspan=2| [[Nasal stop|Nasal]] | {{IPA|m}} | {{IPA|n}} | &nbsp; | {{IPA|ŋ}} |- !rowspan=2| [[Plosive consonant|Plosive]] !<small>voiceless</small> | {{IPA|(p)}} | {{IPA|t}} | &nbsp; | {{IPA|k}} |- !<small>[[Prenasalization|prenasalized]]</small> | {{IPA|^mb}} | {{IPA|ⁿd}} | &nbsp; | {{IPA|^ŋɡ}} |- !rowspan=2| [[Fricative consonant|Fricative]] !<small>voiceless</small> | {{IPA|(f)}} | {{IPA|s}} | &nbsp; | {{IPA|(x)}} |- !<small>[[Voice (phonetics)|voiced]]</small> | {{IPA|β}} | {{IPA|ð}} | &nbsp; | |- !rowspan=2| [[Trill consonant|Trill]] !<small>plain</small> | &nbsp; | {{IPA|r}} | &nbsp; | &nbsp; |- !<small>prenasalized</small> | &nbsp; | {{IPA|^ɳɖ^r}} | &nbsp; | &nbsp; |- !colspan=2| [[Approximant consonant|Approximant]] | &nbsp; | {{IPA|l}} | {{IPA|j}} | {{IPA|w}} |} The consonant written ⟨nr⟩ haes been describit as a prenasalized trill {{IPA|[nr]}} or trilled fricative {{IPA|[ndr]}}. Houivir, it is anly rarely pronoonced wi a trilled release; the primary featur distinguishin it frae ⟨nd⟩ is that it is [[postalveolar]], {{IPA|[ɳɖ]}}, rather than dental/alveolar.<ref>{{SOWL}} p 122, 131. The authors uise the transcription ⟨nḍ⟩, whaur the sub-dot is thair convention for a postalveolar stap that is nae prototypically retroflex.</ref> The soonds {{IPA|[p]}} an {{IPA|[f]}} occur anly in [[loanwird]]s frae ether leids. The soonds {{IPA|[x]}} an {{IPA|[h]}} anly occur for speakers frae certaint regions o the kintra. Note the asymmetry atween the fricative pairs: [[Bilabial consonant|bilabial]] {{IPA|[β]}} vs. [[Labiodental consonant|labiodental]] {{IPA|[f]}}, an [[Dental consonant|dental]] {{IPA|[ð]}} vs. [[Alveolar consonant|alveolar]] {{IPA|[s]}}. The [[vowel]] phonemes are: {|class="wikitable" |+[[Monophthong]]s ! rowspan=2| !colspan=2| [[Front vowel|Front]] !colspan=2|[[Central vowel|Central]] ! colspan=2| [[Back vowel|Back]] |- !<small>short</small> !<small>lang</small> !<small>short</small> !<small>lang</small> !<small>short</small> !<small>lang</small> |- ![[Close vowel|Close]] | align=center | {{IPA|i}} | align=center | {{IPA|iː}} | || | align=center | {{IPA|u}} | align=center | {{IPA|uː}} |- ![[Mid vowel|Mid]] | align=center | {{IPA|e}} | align=center | {{IPA|eː}} | || | align=center | {{IPA|o}} | align=center | {{IPA|oː}} |- ![[Open vowel|Open]] | || | align=center | {{IPA|a}} | align=center | {{IPA|aː}} | || |} {|class="wikitable" |+ [[Diphthong]]s ! ! Closin<br />tae {{IPA|/i/}} ! Closin<br />tae {{IPA|/u/}} |- | '''First component is {{IPA|/e/}}''' | align=center | {{IPA|ei̯}} | align=center | {{IPA|eu̯}} |- | '''First component is {{IPA|/o/}}''' | align=center | {{IPA|oi̯}} | align=center | {{IPA|ou̯}} |- | '''First component is {{IPA|/a/}}''' | align=center | {{IPA|ai̯}} | align=center | {{IPA|au̯}} |} In addition, thare is the risin diphthong {{IPA|i̯u}}. [[Syllab]]s can conseest o a consonant follaeed bi a vowel (CV) or a single vowel (V).<ref>Dixon 1988:15.</ref> [[stress (lingueestics)|Wird stress]] is based on [[mora (lingueestics)|mora]]s; a short vowel coonts as ane mora, diphthongs an lang vowels coont as twa moras. Primary wird stress then gangs tae the penultimate mora o the phonological wird. That is, if the last syllab o a wird is short, then the penultimate syllab will be stressed. If the last syllab consists o aither a lang vowel or a diphthong, the last syllab receives primary stress. That is, stress is on the penultimate [[mora (linguistics)|mora]]. Stress is nae lexical an can shift whan suffixes are attached tae the [[ruit (lingueestics)|ruit]]. Examples: *Stress on the penultimate syllab (final short vowel): ''síga'', "day"; *Stress on the final syllab (diphthong): ''cauravóu'', "youth" (the stress extends ower the whole diphthong). *Stress shift: ''rábe'', "kick" → ''rabé-ta'', "kick-TR"<ref>Dixon 1988:17</ref> ==Orthografie== The Fijian alphabet is based on the [[Laitin script]] an consists o the follaein letters. ;A B C D E F G I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y ;a b c d e f g i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w y Amang the consonants, thare is almaist a ane-tae-ane correspondence atween letters an phonemes: {| | valign=top width=200 | * '''b''' = {{IPA|[mb]}} * '''c''' = {{IPA|[ð]}} * '''d''' = {{IPA|[nd]}} ('''di''' = {{IPA|[ndʒi]}}) * '''f''' = {{IPA|[f]}} * '''g''' = {{IPA|[ŋ]}} * '''j''' = {{IPA|[tʃ] ~ [ndʒ]}} * '''k''' = {{IPA|[k]}} * '''l''' = {{IPA|[l]}} * '''m''' = {{IPA|[m]}} | valign=top width=200 | * '''n''' = {{IPA|[n]}} nr = {{IPA|[ɳɖ]}} * '''p''' = {{IPA|[p]}} * '''q''' = {{IPA|[ŋɡ]}} * '''r''' = {{IPA|[r]}} * '''s''' = {{IPA|[s]}} * '''t''' = {{IPA|[t]}} ('''ti''' = {{IPA|[tʃi]}}) * '''v''' = {{IPA|[β]}} * '''w''' = {{IPA|[ɰ]}} * '''y''' = {{IPA|[j]}} or silent |} Note that for phonological reasons '''ti''' an '''di''' are pronoonced {{IPA|[tʃi]}}, {{IPA|[ndʒi]}} rather than {{IPA|[ti]}}, {{IPA|[ndi]}} (cf. Japanese [[Chi (kana)|chi kana]]). Hence, the Fijian name for Fiji, '''Viti''', frae an allophonic pronunciation o {{IPA|[βitʃi]}} as {{IPA|[ɸidʒi]}}. In addeetion, the [[digraph (orthography)|digraph]] '''dr''' staunds for [[postalveolar]] {{IPA|[n̠d̠]}}, or a prenasalized trill {{IPA|[n̠ᵈ̠r̠]}} in careful pronunciation, or mair commonly for some fowk an in some dialects. The vowel letters '''a e i o u''' hae roughly thair IPA values, {{IPA|[a ɛ~e i ɔ~o u]}}. The [[vowel length]] contrast is nae uisually indicatit in writin, except in dictionaries an textbeuks for learners o the leid, whaur it is indicatit bi a [[macron]] ower the vowel in quaisten; Dixon, in the wirk citit belaw, doobles aw lang vowels in his spellin seestem. Diphthongs are ''ai au ei eu oi ou'' an ''iu,'' pronoonced {{IPA|[ɛi̯ ɔu̯ ei̯ eu̯ oi̯ ou̯ i̯u]}}. ==Syntax== The normal Fijian wird order is [[Verb–object–subject|VOS]] ([[verb–object–subject]]): *E rai-c-a (1) na no-na (2) vale (3) na gone (4). *<small>3-sg.-sub.</small> see-<small>trans.</small>-<small>3-sg.-obj.</small> (1) the <small>3-sg.-poss.</small> (2) hoose (3) the bairn (4). *(The bairn sees his hoose.) ==The naitional leid debate== {{main|Naitional leid debate in Fiji}} In Mey an Juin 2005, a nummer o prominent Fiji Islanders cried for the status o Fijian tae be upgradit. It wis nae an offeecial leid afore the adoption o the [[Constitution o Fiji|1997 Constitution]], which made it co-offeecial wi [[Inglis leid|Inglis]] an [[Hindustani leid|Hindustani]]. It is still nae a compulsory subject in schuils, houiver; the present Eddication Meenister, [[Teimumu Kepa|Ro Teimumu Kepa]], haes endorsed caws for it tae be made sae, as haes [[Great Cooncil o Chiefs (Fiji)|Great Cooncil o Chiefs]] [[Leet o Chairmen o the Great Cooncil o Chiefs (Fiji)|Chairman]] [[Ovini Bokini|Ratu Ovini Bokini]]. Similar caws came frae [[Misiwini Qereqeretabua]], the Director o the [[Institute o Fijian Leid an Cultur]], an frae [[Apolonia Tamata]], a [[lingueestics]] [[lecturer]] at [[Suva]]’s [[Varsity o the Sooth Paceefic]], who baith said that recognition o the Fijian leid is essential tae the naition’s basic identity, as a unifyin factor in Fiji’s multicultural society. [[Fiji Labour Pairty]] leader [[Mahendra Chaudhry]] an aa endorsed the caw for Fijian tae be made a naitional leid an a compulsory schuil subject, providit that the same status be gien tae [[Hindi]]&mdash;a poseetion echoed bi [[Krishna Vilas]] o the [[Naitional Reconciliation Committee]]. ==Notes== {{reflist|2}} ==Soorces== *{{cite book | first=R. M. W. | last=Dixon | year=1988 | title=A Grammar of Boumaa Fijian | location=Chicago | publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]] | isbn=0-226-15428-9}} *{{cite book | first=Albert J. | last=Schütz | year=1985 | title=The Fijian Language | location=Honolulu | publisher=[[University of Hawaii Press]] | isbn=0-8248-1005-8}} ==See also== *[[East Fijian leids]] *[[Leids o Fiji]] *[[Wast Fijian leids]] ==Freemit airtins== {{InterWiki|code=fj}} *[http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=fij Ethnologue on Fijian] *[http://www.omniglot.com/writing/fijian.htm Fijian language, alphabet and pronunciation] at Omniglot *[https://web.archive.org/web/20091027023635/http://geocities.com/fijidictionary/ Fijian–English / English–Fijian Dictionary] *[http://justus.anglican.org/resources/bcp/Fiji/index.html Na Soqoni Tabu: Na Veitarataravi Ni Noda Veiqaravi Kei Na Kalou] [[Anglican]] Holy Communion in Fijian {{DEFAULTSORT:Fijian Leid}} [[Category:Fijian leid| ]] [[Category:Leids o Fiji]] [[Category:Verb–object–subject leids]] kzs0xgecfkn2r4wr5u1hi2kap70gqyp 10 71259 869761 692919 2022-08-15T12:52:19Z Wilfredor 21879 ([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.png]] → [[File:Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.jpg]] Original colors and best image quality wikitext text/x-wiki {{TFAIMAGE|Jacques Cartier 1851-1852.jpg|Jacques Cartier}} '''[[Jacques Cartier]]''' ([[31 December]], [[1491]] - [[1 September]], [[1557]]) wis a [[France|French]] traider an splorer that is thocht o as ane o the major discoverers o [[Canadae]], or mair speceificlie, the inner eastren region that wad become the foremaist European-settlt pairt o that kintra. He wis frae [[Saunt Malo]], [[Fraunce]], born in the year [[1491]] tae a weel-respeckit faimlie o marinars. He bettered his social status in [[1520]] bi mairryin Catherine des Granches, member o a leading gailley-ainin faimlie. His guid name in Saint-Malo is recognisit bi its monie appearances in baptismal registers as godfaither or witness. Nae contemporary picter o Jacques Cartier haes been funnd an the best kent picter (see richt) wis pentit bi a [[Roushie|Roushian]] airtist in [[1839]] for the ceity o Saunt-Malo. Gey little is kent o Cartier's chairacter or personality but his professional abeilities can be eithly jaloused conseiderin that Cartier led three vaiges o discovery in nae mowes an hithertil unco watters athoot losin a gailey, that he entered intil an depairtit fae fiftie undiscovered herbours athoot sairious mishanter, an that the anerly seefairmen o his that deid wis victims o an epidemic ashore. Tharefor he micht be conseidered ane o the maist conscientious splorers o the time. Jacques Cartier wis the first European tae describe and cairt the [[Gulf o Saunt Lawrence]] an the shores o the [[Saunt Lawrence River]], which he [[Name o Canadae|named "The Kintra o Canadas]]", efter the [[Iroquoian leids|Iroquois names]] for the twa big settlements he saw at [[Stadacona|Stadacona (Quebec Ceety)]] an at [[Hochelaga (veelage)|Hochelaga (Montreal Island)]]. si0h5sart9hbb8rruzvu0udbaixtrvy 4 126285 869776 781115 2022-08-16T07:37:17Z Sebastian Wallroth 36361 Awbscreenshot.PNG wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox software | name = AutoWikiBrowser | logo = AWB Banner2.png | screenshot = Awbscreenshot.PNG | caption = <!-- Something other than "this is a screenshot" goes here --> | collapsible = | author = [[User:Bluemoose|Bluemoose]] (retired) | developer = {{Plainlist| * [[User:Magioladitis|Magioladitis]] * [[User:Reedy|Reedy]] * [[User:Rjwilmsi|Rjwilmsi]]}} | programming language = [[C Sharp (programming leid)|C#]] | operating system = [[Windows XP]] an later | platform = [[IA-32]] | language = Inglis | genre = [[:Category:Wikipaedia tuils|Wikipaedia tuil]] | license = [[GNU General Public License|GPL v2]] | website = {{URL|http://sourceforge.net/projects/autowikibrowser/}} }} {{shortcut|WP:AWB}} '''AutoWikiBrowser''' (eften abbreviatit '''AWB''') is a semi-automatit [[MediaWiki]] eeditor for [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]] operatin seestem version [[Windows XP]] an newer. AWB functions reasonably weel unner [[Wine (saftware)|Wine]] on [[GNU/Linux|Linux]] but isna offeecially supportit. It is designed tae mak tedious or repetitive eeditin tasks quicker an easier. It is essentially a brouser that automatically opens up a new page whan the last is sauft. Whan set tae dae sae, it suggests some chynges (teepically formattin) that is generally meant tae be incidental tae the main chynge. [[Category:AutoWikiBrowser| ]] gx8pl1qkg9orl06onu0hnllayersgfh 0 155642 869762 853976 2022-08-15T15:42:00Z 2402:E280:2224:502:519C:6B1E:7D65:1FD4 W wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox cricketer | name = Sachin Tendulkar or ek Sachin garasiya bhi h | image = Sachin Tendulkar at MRF Promotion Event.jpg | caption = Tendulkar wi the ICC Cricket Warld Cup in 2015 | country = India | fullname = Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar | nickname = God of Cricket, Little Master,<ref name="CricinfoProfile">{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |last=Bal |first=Sambit |title=Sachin Tendulkar—Cricinfo Profile |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |accessdate=14 December 2007 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114131426/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |archivedate=14 November 2010 |df= }}</ref> Master Blaster<ref>{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar: How the Boy Wonder became Master Blaster |url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |publisher=[[NDTV]] |accessdate=17 November 2013 |date=6 November 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116230013/http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |archivedate=16 November 2013 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gupta|first=Gaura|title=Top guns salute Master Blaster Sachin Tendulkar|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|archive-url=https://archive.is/20131118023427/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|dead-url=yes|archive-date=18 November 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=17 November 2013|date=13 November 2013}}</ref> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|04|24|df=yes}}<ref name="CricinfoProfile"/> | birth_place = [[Mumbai|Bombay]] (nou [[Mumbai]]), [[Maharashtra]]<!----Do not change without discussing on talk page----> | height = {{convert|5|ft|5|in|cm|abbr=on}} | role = [[Batsman]] | batting = Richt-haundit | bowling = Richt-airm [[fast bowlin|medium]], [[leg spin|leg break]], [[aff spin|aff brak]] | international = true | internationalspan = 1989–2013 | testdebutdate = 15 November | testdebutyear = 1989 | testdebutagainst = Pakistan | testcap = 187 | lasttestdate = 14 November | lasttestyear = 2013 | lasttestagainst = Wast Indies | odidebutdate = 18 December | odidebutyear = 1989 | odidebutagainst = Pakistan | odicap = 74 | odishirt = 10 | lastodidate = 18 March | lastodiyear = 2012 | lastodiagainst = Pakistan | oneT20I = true | T20Idebutdate = 1 December | T20Idebutyear = 2006 | T20Idebutagainst = Sooth Africae | T20Icap = 11 | club1 = [[Cricket Club of India]] | year1 = 1988 | club2 = [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] | year2 = {{nowrap|1988–2013}} | club3 = [[Yorkshire County Cricket Club|Yorkshire]] | year3 = 1992 | club4 = [[Mumbai Indians]] | year4 = {{nowrap|2008–2013}} | clubnumber4 = 10 | columns = 4 | column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] | matches1 = 200 | runs1 = 15,921 | bat avg1 = 53.78 | 100s/50s1 = 51/68 | top score1 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries1 = 4,240 | wickets1 = 46 | bowl avg1 = 54.17 | fivefor1 = 0 | tenfor1 = 0 | best bowling1 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings1 = 115/– | column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]] | matches2 = 463 | runs2 = 18,426 | bat avg2 = 44.83 | 100s/50s2 = 49/96 | top score2 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries2 = 8,054 | wickets2 = 154 | bowl avg2 = 44.48 | fivefor2 = 2 | tenfor2 = 0 | best bowling2 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings2 = 140/– | column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] | matches3 = 310 | runs3 = 25,396 | bat avg3 = 57.84 | 100s/50s3 = 81/116 | top score3 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries3 = 7,605 | wickets3 = 71 | bowl avg3 = 61.74 | fivefor3 = 0 | tenfor3 = 0 | best bowling3 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings3 = 186/– | column4 = [[Leet A cricket|LA]] | matches4 = 551 | runs4 = 21,999 | bat avg4 = 45.54 | 100s/50s4 = 60/114 | top score4 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries4 = 10,230 | wickets4 = 201 | bowl avg4 = 42.17 | fivefor4 = 2 | tenfor4 = 0 | best bowling4 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings4 = 175/– | date = 15 November 2013 | source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/35320.html ESPNcricinfo }} '''Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar''' (born 24 Aprile 1973) is an umwhile [[Indian fowk|Indian]] [[cricket]]er an [[Leet o Indie naitional cricket caiptains|caiptain]], widely regairdit as ane o the greatest [[Batting (cricket)|batsmen]] o aw time.<ref>*{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar is greatest cricketer in history – Brian Lara|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/24921333|publisher=BBC|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *{{cite web|title=Is Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman of all time?|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/10369214/Is-Sachin-Tendulkar-the-greatest-batsman-of-all-time.html|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *Alex Brown (11 October 2013). [http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 "Cricket's greatest batsmen: Sachin Tendulkar v Don Bradman."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116053148/http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 |date=2013-11-16 }} [[News.com.au]] *{{cite web|title=Revealed! What makes Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman...|url=http://www.rediff.com/cricket/slide-show/slide-show-1-revealed-how-sachin-tendulkar-prepared-for-the-2003-world-cup-rahul-dravid/20140805.htm|publisher=rediff.com|accessdate=5 August 2014}} *{{cite web|title=Greater than Bradman|url=http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|publisher=Wisden Almanack|accessdate=19 November 2013|archive-date=2016-10-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011120628/http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> He teuk up cricket at the age o eleiven, made his [[Test cricket|Test]] debut on 15 November 1989 against [[Pakistan naitional cricket team|Pakistan]] in [[Karachi]] at the age o sixteen, an went onbhj tae represent [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] domestically an [[Indian cricket team|Indie]] internaitionally for close to twenty-fower years. He is the anly player tae hae [[Leet o cricketers bi nummer o internaitional centuries scored|scored ane hundwe internaitional centuries]], the first batsman tae score a [[Century (cricket)|dooble century]] in a [[One Day International]], the haulder o the record for the nummer o runs in baith [[One Day International|ODI]] an [[Test cricket|Test]] cricket, an the anly player tae complete mair nor 30,000 [[Run (cricket)|run]]s in [[internaitional cricket]].<ref name="AllInternationalCombinedRecords">{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284269.html |title=Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records / Batting records ; Most runs in career |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=17 November 2013 |accessdate=17 November 2013}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tendulkar, Sachin}} [[Category:1973 births]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1992 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1996 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1999 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2003 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2007 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2011 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1998 Commonweel Gemmes]] [[Category:Honorar Members o the Order o Australie]] [[Category:Indie Blue cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Test cricketers]] [[Category:Indie One Day International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Twenty20 International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Air Force officers]] [[Category:Indie Hindus]] [[Category:Indie Test cricket caiptains]] [[Category:Internaitional Cricket Cooncil Cricketer o the Year]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Marathi fowk]] [[Category:Mumbai cricketers]] [[Category:Cricketers frae Mumbai]] [[Category:Recipients o the Arjuna Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Maharashtra Bhushan Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Shri]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Vibhushan in sports]] [[Category:Recipients o the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna]] [[Category:West Zone cricketers]] [[Category:Wisden Cricketers o the Year]] [[Category:Wisden Leadin Cricketers in the Warld]] [[Category:Yorkshire cricketers]] [[Category:Warld Cup cricketers o Indie]] [[Category:Sachin Tendulkar]] [[Category:Recipients o the Bharat Ratna]] [[Category:Kerala Blasters FC ainers]] [[Category:Mumbai Indians cricketers]] [[Category:Man o the Toornament in ODI Worldcup]] [[Category:Follaers o Sathya Sai Baba]] [[Category:Indian cricket coaches]] [[Category:Indian Premier League coaches]] ak2c3qs4nsaxob4nt2jx2bre4sqptfk 869763 869762 2022-08-15T15:44:04Z CiphriusKane 74958 Ondae reveesion 717231 bi [[Special:Contributions/2402:3A80:10D4:243D:14AF:29C5:49A1:E7D6|2402:3A80:10D4:243D:14AF:29C5:49A1:E7D6]] ([[User talk:2402:3A80:10D4:243D:14AF:29C5:49A1:E7D6|Tauk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox cricketer | name = Sachin Tendulkar | image = Sachin Tendulkar at MRF Promotion Event.jpg | caption = Tendulkar wi the ICC Cricket Warld Cup in 2015 | country = India | fullname = Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar | nickname = God of Cricket, Little Master,<ref name="CricinfoProfile">{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |last=Bal |first=Sambit |title=Sachin Tendulkar—Cricinfo Profile |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |accessdate=14 December 2007 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114131426/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |archivedate=14 November 2010 |df= }}</ref> Master Blaster<ref>{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar: How the Boy Wonder became Master Blaster |url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |publisher=[[NDTV]] |accessdate=17 November 2013 |date=6 November 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116230013/http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |archivedate=16 November 2013 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gupta|first=Gaura|title=Top guns salute Master Blaster Sachin Tendulkar|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|archive-url=https://archive.is/20131118023427/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|dead-url=yes|archive-date=18 November 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=17 November 2013|date=13 November 2013}}</ref> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|04|24|df=yes}}<ref name="CricinfoProfile"/> | birth_place = [[Mumbai|Bombay]] (nou [[Mumbai]]), [[Maharashtra]]<!----Do not change without discussing on talk page----> | height = {{convert|5|ft|5|in|cm|abbr=on}} | role = [[Batsman]] | batting = Richt-haundit | bowling = Richt-airm [[fast bowlin|medium]], [[leg spin|leg break]], [[aff spin|aff brak]] | international = true | internationalspan = 1989–2013 | testdebutdate = 15 November | testdebutyear = 1989 | testdebutagainst = Pakistan | testcap = 187 | lasttestdate = 14 November | lasttestyear = 2013 | lasttestagainst = Wast Indies | odidebutdate = 18 December | odidebutyear = 1989 | odidebutagainst = Pakistan | odicap = 74 | odishirt = 10 | lastodidate = 18 March | lastodiyear = 2012 | lastodiagainst = Pakistan | oneT20I = true | T20Idebutdate = 1 December | T20Idebutyear = 2006 | T20Idebutagainst = Sooth Africae | T20Icap = 11 | club1 = [[Cricket Club of India]] | year1 = 1988 | club2 = [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] | year2 = {{nowrap|1988–2013}} | club3 = [[Yorkshire County Cricket Club|Yorkshire]] | year3 = 1992 | club4 = [[Mumbai Indians]] | year4 = {{nowrap|2008–2013}} | clubnumber4 = 10 | columns = 4 | column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] | matches1 = 200 | runs1 = 15,921 | bat avg1 = 53.78 | 100s/50s1 = 51/68 | top score1 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries1 = 4,240 | wickets1 = 46 | bowl avg1 = 54.17 | fivefor1 = 0 | tenfor1 = 0 | best bowling1 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings1 = 115/– | column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]] | matches2 = 463 | runs2 = 18,426 | bat avg2 = 44.83 | 100s/50s2 = 49/96 | top score2 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries2 = 8,054 | wickets2 = 154 | bowl avg2 = 44.48 | fivefor2 = 2 | tenfor2 = 0 | best bowling2 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings2 = 140/– | column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] | matches3 = 310 | runs3 = 25,396 | bat avg3 = 57.84 | 100s/50s3 = 81/116 | top score3 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries3 = 7,605 | wickets3 = 71 | bowl avg3 = 61.74 | fivefor3 = 0 | tenfor3 = 0 | best bowling3 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings3 = 186/– | column4 = [[Leet A cricket|LA]] | matches4 = 551 | runs4 = 21,999 | bat avg4 = 45.54 | 100s/50s4 = 60/114 | top score4 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries4 = 10,230 | wickets4 = 201 | bowl avg4 = 42.17 | fivefor4 = 2 | tenfor4 = 0 | best bowling4 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings4 = 175/– | date = 15 November 2013 | source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/35320.html ESPNcricinfo }} '''Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar''' (born 24 Aprile 1973) is an umwhile [[Indian fowk|Indian]] [[cricket]]er an [[Leet o Indie naitional cricket caiptains|caiptain]], widely regairdit as ane o the greatest [[Batting (cricket)|batsmen]] o aw time.<ref>*{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar is greatest cricketer in history – Brian Lara|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/24921333|publisher=BBC|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *{{cite web|title=Is Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman of all time?|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/10369214/Is-Sachin-Tendulkar-the-greatest-batsman-of-all-time.html|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *Alex Brown (11 October 2013). [http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 "Cricket's greatest batsmen: Sachin Tendulkar v Don Bradman."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116053148/http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 |date=2013-11-16 }} [[News.com.au]] *{{cite web|title=Revealed! What makes Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman...|url=http://www.rediff.com/cricket/slide-show/slide-show-1-revealed-how-sachin-tendulkar-prepared-for-the-2003-world-cup-rahul-dravid/20140805.htm|publisher=rediff.com|accessdate=5 August 2014}} *{{cite web|title=Greater than Bradman|url=http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|publisher=Wisden Almanack|accessdate=19 November 2013|archive-date=2016-10-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011120628/http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> He teuk up cricket at the age o eleiven, made his [[Test cricket|Test]] debut on 15 November 1989 against [[Pakistan naitional cricket team|Pakistan]] in [[Karachi]] at the age o sixteen, an went onbhj tae represent [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] domestically an [[Indian cricket team|Indie]] internaitionally for close to twenty-fower years. He is the anly player tae hae [[Leet o cricketers bi nummer o internaitional centuries scored|scored ane hundwe internaitional centuries]], the first batsman tae score a [[Century (cricket)|dooble century]] in a [[One Day International]], the haulder o the record for the nummer o runs in baith [[One Day International|ODI]] an [[Test cricket|Test]] cricket, an the anly player tae complete mair nor 30,000 [[Run (cricket)|run]]s in [[internaitional cricket]].<ref name="AllInternationalCombinedRecords">{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284269.html |title=Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records / Batting records ; Most runs in career |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=17 November 2013 |accessdate=17 November 2013}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tendulkar, Sachin}} [[Category:1973 births]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1992 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1996 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1999 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2003 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2007 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2011 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1998 Commonweel Gemmes]] [[Category:Honorar Members o the Order o Australie]] [[Category:Indie Blue cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Test cricketers]] [[Category:Indie One Day International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Twenty20 International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Air Force officers]] [[Category:Indie Hindus]] [[Category:Indie Test cricket caiptains]] [[Category:Internaitional Cricket Cooncil Cricketer o the Year]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Marathi fowk]] [[Category:Mumbai cricketers]] [[Category:Cricketers frae Mumbai]] [[Category:Recipients o the Arjuna Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Maharashtra Bhushan Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Shri]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Vibhushan in sports]] [[Category:Recipients o the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna]] [[Category:West Zone cricketers]] [[Category:Wisden Cricketers o the Year]] [[Category:Wisden Leadin Cricketers in the Warld]] [[Category:Yorkshire cricketers]] [[Category:Warld Cup cricketers o Indie]] [[Category:Sachin Tendulkar]] [[Category:Recipients o the Bharat Ratna]] [[Category:Kerala Blasters FC ainers]] [[Category:Mumbai Indians cricketers]] [[Category:Man o the Toornament in ODI Worldcup]] [[Category:Follaers o Sathya Sai Baba]] [[Category:Indian cricket coaches]] [[Category:Indian Premier League coaches]] qaj0jzem5jwdka8l2hirgub3n9jefml 869764 869763 2022-08-15T15:44:15Z CiphriusKane 74958 Ondae reveesion 869762 bi [[Special:Contributions/2402:E280:2224:502:519C:6B1E:7D65:1FD4|2402:E280:2224:502:519C:6B1E:7D65:1FD4]] ([[User talk:2402:E280:2224:502:519C:6B1E:7D65:1FD4|Tauk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox cricketer | name = Sachin Tendulkar | image = Sachin Tendulkar at MRF Promotion Event.jpg | caption = Tendulkar wi the ICC Cricket Warld Cup in 2015 | country = India | fullname = Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar | nickname = God of Cricket, Little Master,<ref name="CricinfoProfile">{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |last=Bal |first=Sambit |title=Sachin Tendulkar—Cricinfo Profile |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |accessdate=14 December 2007 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114131426/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |archivedate=14 November 2010 |df= }}</ref> Master Blaster<ref>{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar: How the Boy Wonder became Master Blaster |url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |publisher=[[NDTV]] |accessdate=17 November 2013 |date=6 November 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116230013/http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |archivedate=16 November 2013 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gupta|first=Gaura|title=Top guns salute Master Blaster Sachin Tendulkar|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|archive-url=https://archive.is/20131118023427/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|dead-url=yes|archive-date=18 November 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=17 November 2013|date=13 November 2013}}</ref> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|04|24|df=yes}}<ref name="CricinfoProfile"/> | birth_place = [[Mumbai|Bombay]] (nou [[Mumbai]]), [[Maharashtra]]<!----Do not change without discussing on talk page----> | height = {{convert|5|ft|5|in|cm|abbr=on}} | role = [[Batsman]] | batting = Richt-haundit | bowling = Richt-airm [[fast bowlin|medium]], [[leg spin|leg break]], [[aff spin|aff brak]] | international = true | internationalspan = 1989–2013 | testdebutdate = 15 November | testdebutyear = 1989 | testdebutagainst = Pakistan | testcap = 187 | lasttestdate = 14 November | lasttestyear = 2013 | lasttestagainst = Wast Indies | odidebutdate = 18 December | odidebutyear = 1989 | odidebutagainst = Pakistan | odicap = 74 | odishirt = 10 | lastodidate = 18 March | lastodiyear = 2012 | lastodiagainst = Pakistan | oneT20I = true | T20Idebutdate = 1 December | T20Idebutyear = 2006 | T20Idebutagainst = Sooth Africae | T20Icap = 11 | club1 = [[Cricket Club of India]] | year1 = 1988 | club2 = [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] | year2 = {{nowrap|1988–2013}} | club3 = [[Yorkshire County Cricket Club|Yorkshire]] | year3 = 1992 | club4 = [[Mumbai Indians]] | year4 = {{nowrap|2008–2013}} | clubnumber4 = 10 | columns = 4 | column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] | matches1 = 200 | runs1 = 15,921 | bat avg1 = 53.78 | 100s/50s1 = 51/68 | top score1 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries1 = 4,240 | wickets1 = 46 | bowl avg1 = 54.17 | fivefor1 = 0 | tenfor1 = 0 | best bowling1 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings1 = 115/– | column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]] | matches2 = 463 | runs2 = 18,426 | bat avg2 = 44.83 | 100s/50s2 = 49/96 | top score2 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries2 = 8,054 | wickets2 = 154 | bowl avg2 = 44.48 | fivefor2 = 2 | tenfor2 = 0 | best bowling2 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings2 = 140/– | column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] | matches3 = 310 | runs3 = 25,396 | bat avg3 = 57.84 | 100s/50s3 = 81/116 | top score3 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries3 = 7,605 | wickets3 = 71 | bowl avg3 = 61.74 | fivefor3 = 0 | tenfor3 = 0 | best bowling3 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings3 = 186/– | column4 = [[Leet A cricket|LA]] | matches4 = 551 | runs4 = 21,999 | bat avg4 = 45.54 | 100s/50s4 = 60/114 | top score4 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries4 = 10,230 | wickets4 = 201 | bowl avg4 = 42.17 | fivefor4 = 2 | tenfor4 = 0 | best bowling4 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings4 = 175/– | date = 15 November 2013 | source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/35320.html ESPNcricinfo }} '''Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar''' (born 24 Aprile 1973) is an umwhile [[Indian fowk|Indian]] [[cricket]]er an [[Leet o Indie naitional cricket caiptains|caiptain]], widely regairdit as ane o the greatest [[Batting (cricket)|batsmen]] o aw time.<ref>*{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar is greatest cricketer in history – Brian Lara|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/24921333|publisher=BBC|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *{{cite web|title=Is Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman of all time?|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/10369214/Is-Sachin-Tendulkar-the-greatest-batsman-of-all-time.html|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *Alex Brown (11 October 2013). [http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 "Cricket's greatest batsmen: Sachin Tendulkar v Don Bradman."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116053148/http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 |date=2013-11-16 }} [[News.com.au]] *{{cite web|title=Revealed! What makes Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman...|url=http://www.rediff.com/cricket/slide-show/slide-show-1-revealed-how-sachin-tendulkar-prepared-for-the-2003-world-cup-rahul-dravid/20140805.htm|publisher=rediff.com|accessdate=5 August 2014}} *{{cite web|title=Greater than Bradman|url=http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|publisher=Wisden Almanack|accessdate=19 November 2013|archive-date=2016-10-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011120628/http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> He teuk up cricket at the age o eleiven, made his [[Test cricket|Test]] debut on 15 November 1989 against [[Pakistan naitional cricket team|Pakistan]] in [[Karachi]] at the age o sixteen, an went on tae represent [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] domestically an [[Indian cricket team|Indie]] internaitionally for close to twenty-fower years. He is the anly player tae hae [[Leet o cricketers bi nummer o internaitional centuries scored|scored ane hundwe internaitional centuries]], the first batsman tae score a [[Century (cricket)|dooble century]] in a [[One Day International]], the haulder o the record for the nummer o runs in baith [[One Day International|ODI]] an [[Test cricket|Test]] cricket, an the anly player tae complete mair nor 30,000 [[Run (cricket)|run]]s in [[internaitional cricket]].<ref name="AllInternationalCombinedRecords">{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284269.html |title=Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records / Batting records ; Most runs in career |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=17 November 2013 |accessdate=17 November 2013}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tendulkar, Sachin}} [[Category:1973 births]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1992 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1996 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1999 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2003 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2007 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2011 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1998 Commonweel Gemmes]] [[Category:Honorar Members o the Order o Australie]] [[Category:Indie Blue cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Test cricketers]] [[Category:Indie One Day International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Twenty20 International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Air Force officers]] [[Category:Indie Hindus]] [[Category:Indie Test cricket caiptains]] [[Category:Internaitional Cricket Cooncil Cricketer o the Year]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Marathi fowk]] [[Category:Mumbai cricketers]] [[Category:Cricketers frae Mumbai]] [[Category:Recipients o the Arjuna Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Maharashtra Bhushan Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Shri]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Vibhushan in sports]] [[Category:Recipients o the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna]] [[Category:West Zone cricketers]] [[Category:Wisden Cricketers o the Year]] [[Category:Wisden Leadin Cricketers in the Warld]] [[Category:Yorkshire cricketers]] [[Category:Warld Cup cricketers o Indie]] [[Category:Sachin Tendulkar]] [[Category:Recipients o the Bharat Ratna]] [[Category:Kerala Blasters FC ainers]] [[Category:Mumbai Indians cricketers]] [[Category:Man o the Toornament in ODI Worldcup]] [[Category:Follaers o Sathya Sai Baba]] [[Category:Indian cricket coaches]] [[Category:Indian Premier League coaches]] bqi7q5zlt9cw8hueiifoppg7pnuwsi7 869765 869764 2022-08-15T15:44:39Z CiphriusKane 74958 Ondae reveesion 704644 bi [[Special:Contributions/2405:205:2120:B144:0:0:2B17:B0A4|2405:205:2120:B144:0:0:2B17:B0A4]] ([[User talk:2405:205:2120:B144:0:0:2B17:B0A4|Tauk]]) wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox cricketer | name = Sachin Tendulkar | image = Sachin Tendulkar at MRF Promotion Event.jpg | caption = Tendulkar wi the ICC Cricket Warld Cup in 2015 | country = Indie | fullname = Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar | nickname = God o Cricket, Little Master,<ref name="CricinfoProfile">{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |last=Bal |first=Sambit |title=Sachin Tendulkar—Cricinfo Profile |work=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |accessdate=14 December 2007 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114131426/http://www.espncricinfo.com/india/content/player/35320.html |archivedate=14 November 2010 |df= }}</ref> Master Blaster<ref>{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar: How the Boy Wonder became Master Blaster |url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |publisher=[[NDTV]] |accessdate=17 November 2013 |date=6 November 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116230013/http://www.ndtv.com/article/people/sachin-tendulkar-how-the-boy-wonder-became-master-blaster-430586 |archivedate=16 November 2013 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gupta|first=Gaura|title=Top guns salute Master Blaster Sachin Tendulkar|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|archive-url=https://archive.is/20131118023427/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-11-13/top-stories/44028813_1_sachin-tendulkar-master-blaster-brian-lara|dead-url=yes|archive-date=18 November 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=17 November 2013|date=13 November 2013}}</ref> | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|04|24|df=yes}}<ref name="CricinfoProfile"/> | birth_place = [[Mumbai|Bombay]] (nou [[Mumbai]]), [[Maharashtra]]<!----Do not change without discussing on talk page----> | height = {{convert|5|ft|5|in|cm|abbr=on}} | role = [[Batsman]] | batting = Richt-haundit | bowling = Richt-airm [[fast bowlin|medium]], [[leg spin|leg break]], [[aff spin|aff brak]] | international = true | internationalspan = 1989–2013 | testdebutdate = 15 November | testdebutyear = 1989 | testdebutagainst = Pakistan | testcap = 187 | lasttestdate = 14 November | lasttestyear = 2013 | lasttestagainst = Wast Indies | odidebutdate = 18 December | odidebutyear = 1989 | odidebutagainst = Pakistan | odicap = 74 | odishirt = 10 | lastodidate = 18 March | lastodiyear = 2012 | lastodiagainst = Pakistan | oneT20I = true | T20Idebutdate = 1 December | T20Idebutyear = 2006 | T20Idebutagainst = Sooth Africae | T20Icap = 11 | club1 = [[Cricket Club of India]] | year1 = 1988 | club2 = [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] | year2 = {{nowrap|1988–2013}} | club3 = [[Yorkshire County Cricket Club|Yorkshire]] | year3 = 1992 | club4 = [[Mumbai Indians]] | year4 = {{nowrap|2008–2013}} | clubnumber4 = 10 | columns = 4 | column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] | matches1 = 200 | runs1 = 15,921 | bat avg1 = 53.78 | 100s/50s1 = 51/68 | top score1 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries1 = 4,240 | wickets1 = 46 | bowl avg1 = 54.17 | fivefor1 = 0 | tenfor1 = 0 | best bowling1 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings1 = 115/– | column2 = [[One Day International|ODI]] | matches2 = 463 | runs2 = 18,426 | bat avg2 = 44.83 | 100s/50s2 = 49/96 | top score2 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries2 = 8,054 | wickets2 = 154 | bowl avg2 = 44.48 | fivefor2 = 2 | tenfor2 = 0 | best bowling2 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings2 = 140/– | column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] | matches3 = 310 | runs3 = 25,396 | bat avg3 = 57.84 | 100s/50s3 = 81/116 | top score3 = 248[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries3 = 7,605 | wickets3 = 71 | bowl avg3 = 61.74 | fivefor3 = 0 | tenfor3 = 0 | best bowling3 = 3/10 | catches/stumpings3 = 186/– | column4 = [[Leet A cricket|LA]] | matches4 = 551 | runs4 = 21,999 | bat avg4 = 45.54 | 100s/50s4 = 60/114 | top score4 = 200[[nae oot|*]] | deliveries4 = 10,230 | wickets4 = 201 | bowl avg4 = 42.17 | fivefor4 = 2 | tenfor4 = 0 | best bowling4 = 5/32 | catches/stumpings4 = 175/– | date = 15 November 2013 | source = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/35320.html ESPNcricinfo }} '''Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar''' (born 24 Aprile 1973) is an umwhile [[Indian fowk|Indian]] [[cricket]]er an [[Leet o Indie naitional cricket caiptains|caiptain]], widely regairdit as ane o the greatest [[Batting (cricket)|batsmen]] o aw time.<ref>*{{cite web|title=Sachin Tendulkar is greatest cricketer in history – Brian Lara|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/24921333|publisher=BBC|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *{{cite web|title=Is Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman of all time?|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/10369214/Is-Sachin-Tendulkar-the-greatest-batsman-of-all-time.html|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=19 November 2013}} *Alex Brown (11 October 2013). [http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 "Cricket's greatest batsmen: Sachin Tendulkar v Don Bradman."] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116053148/http://www.news.com.au/sport/cricket/crickets-greatest-batsmen-sachin-tendulkar-v-don-bradman/story-fndpt0dy-1226738004879 |date=2013-11-16 }} [[News.com.au]] *{{cite web|title=Revealed! What makes Sachin Tendulkar the greatest batsman...|url=http://www.rediff.com/cricket/slide-show/slide-show-1-revealed-how-sachin-tendulkar-prepared-for-the-2003-world-cup-rahul-dravid/20140805.htm|publisher=rediff.com|accessdate=5 August 2014}} *{{cite web|title=Greater than Bradman|url=http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|publisher=Wisden Almanack|accessdate=19 November 2013|archive-date=2016-10-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011120628/http://www.greaterthanbradman.com/the-debate.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> He teuk up cricket at the age o eleiven, made his [[Test cricket|Test]] debut on 15 November 1989 against [[Pakistan naitional cricket team|Pakistan]] in [[Karachi]] at the age o sixteen, an went on tae represent [[Mumbai cricket team|Mumbai]] domestically an [[Indian cricket team|Indie]] internaitionally for close to twenty-fower years. He is the anly player tae hae [[Leet o cricketers bi nummer o internaitional centuries scored|scored ane hundwe internaitional centuries]], the first batsman tae score a [[Century (cricket)|dooble century]] in a [[One Day International]], the haulder o the record for the nummer o runs in baith [[One Day International|ODI]] an [[Test cricket|Test]] cricket, an the anly player tae complete mair nor 30,000 [[Run (cricket)|run]]s in [[internaitional cricket]].<ref name="AllInternationalCombinedRecords">{{cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/284269.html |title=Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records / Batting records ; Most runs in career |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=17 November 2013 |accessdate=17 November 2013}}</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tendulkar, Sachin}} [[Category:1973 births]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1992 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1996 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1999 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2003 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2007 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 2011 Cricket Warld Cup]] [[Category:Cricketers at the 1998 Commonweel Gemmes]] [[Category:Honorar Members o the Order o Australie]] [[Category:Indie Blue cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Test cricketers]] [[Category:Indie One Day International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Twenty20 International cricketers]] [[Category:Indie Air Force officers]] [[Category:Indie Hindus]] [[Category:Indie Test cricket caiptains]] [[Category:Internaitional Cricket Cooncil Cricketer o the Year]] [[Category:Livin fowk]] [[Category:Marathi fowk]] [[Category:Mumbai cricketers]] [[Category:Cricketers frae Mumbai]] [[Category:Recipients o the Arjuna Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Maharashtra Bhushan Awaird]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Shri]] [[Category:Recipients o the Padma Vibhushan in sports]] [[Category:Recipients o the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna]] [[Category:West Zone cricketers]] [[Category:Wisden Cricketers o the Year]] [[Category:Wisden Leadin Cricketers in the Warld]] [[Category:Yorkshire cricketers]] [[Category:Warld Cup cricketers o Indie]] [[Category:Sachin Tendulkar]] [[Category:Recipients o the Bharat Ratna]] [[Category:Kerala Blasters FC ainers]] [[Category:Mumbai Indians cricketers]] [[Category:Man o the Toornament in ODI Worldcup]] [[Category:Follaers o Sathya Sai Baba]] [[Category:Indian cricket coaches]] [[Category:Indian Premier League coaches]] fwo2r5x5ytosrw7xc5x9wjdkqdpbr3w 0 229794 869766 869731 2022-08-15T17:15:35Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranian translator an linguist. His activities are mostly i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir words unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis words) tae translate Scots works intae Iranian leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> t1ycjo5qbyyax24v4sbg0xtnqkkaihy 869767 869766 2022-08-15T17:17:08Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranian translator an linguist. His activities are mostly i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir words unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis words) tae translate Scots wirks intae Iranian leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> 4gd8hxcrwzl2ptnt99rkyi7uwatx59l 869768 869767 2022-08-15T17:27:19Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranian translator an Lingueest. His activities are mostly i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir words unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis words) tae translate Scots wirks intae Iranian leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> ob9p8cmjp7jmdaznm6dtnjwl6b9bwm9 869769 869768 2022-08-15T19:59:57Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranie translator an Lingueest. His activities are mostly i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir words unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis words) tae translate Scots wirks intae Iranie leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> 2p7dh7eqewjib5qzi153zyzlda43ptr 869770 869769 2022-08-15T20:06:13Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranie translator an Lingueest. His activities are maistlins i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir words unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis words) tae translate Scots wirks intae Iranie leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> 9surydlgped7se1joiw4c7igzfanp1h 869771 869770 2022-08-15T20:06:36Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranie translator an Lingueest. His acteevities are maistlins i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir words unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis words) tae translate Scots wirks intae Iranie leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> kp1b0us2ejnzqiv4gg6qmlpl7z9srrr 869772 869771 2022-08-15T20:12:03Z Shahrooz061 92184 wikitext text/x-wiki Shayan Javadi ({{lang-os|Шаян Джавади}}; {{lang-fa|شایان جوادی}}) is an Iranie translator an Lingueest. His acteevities are maistlins i the field o Ossetian, Scots an Icelandic leids. I Ossetie, he is kent as the first person wha introducit Ossetian leeteratur ootside o Roushie.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/ir/irajnag-goraet-avhazy-tsaeraeg-shayan-dzhavadi-persajnag-aevzagmae-taelmats-kaeny-iron-fysdzhyty-uatsmystae/|title= Ирайнаг горæт Ахвазы цæрæг Шаян Джавади персайнаг æвзагмæ тæлмац кæны ирон фысджыты уацмыстæ|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url= https://iryston.tv/teleproject_release/tsard-ahaemtaej-fidauy/|title= Цард ахæмтæй фидауы|author = Iryston.tv}}</ref> He uses the combination o Lurish (fir wirds unique tae Scots) an Persie (fir Inglis wirds) tae translate Scots wirks intae Iranie leids.<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://aatashmag.com/|title= Aatash Magazine|author = Aatashmag.com}}</ref> r2a7e7huqogr0t17viy9ybxnobr3usu