Supreme Court o Chile

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    <title>Supreme Court o Chile</title>
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    <revision>
      <id>919311</id>
      <parentid>916120</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T14:27:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>PurpleDinosaur585</username>
        <id>129975</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Fixed mistaks (e.g. presses insteid of praisident), an bits of wrang info; addit mair info anent the coort; updatit praisent members, and addit a table; chyngit some spellins an wirds</comment>
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      <text bytes="5924" sha1="k2krfqqn0xgkcop4il79fnqld8e0szd" xml:space="preserve">[[Image:Palaciotribunales.jpg|thumb|350px|Supreme Coort Biggin in Santiago]]

The '''Supreme Coort o Chile''' is the heichest coort in [[Chile]]. It guides the laicher coorts in the [[naition]] forby. It is locate in [[Santiago]]. It wis foundit in 1823 as pairt o the constitution what came intae effeck thon year.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Aniversario Corte de Apelaciones y Corte Suprema|url=https://www.pjud.cl/prensa-y-comunicaciones/docs/download/31606|url-status=live|website=Poder Judicial de la República de Chile (Judicial Pouer of the Republic of Chile)|language=the Spainish}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

In the Chilean seistem, the coort wants the braider pouer o judicial review — it canna set bindin precedent or cass laws. Insteid, it acks on a case-bi-case basis. Pleas is cairried oot in ''salas'', chaumers o at laist five judges, moderate bi the uppermaist member. 

== Membership ==

The members o the Supreme Coort is appointit bi the Praisident o Chile, but maun be waled frae a leet o five chyces that is redd bi the sittin members o the coort. Twa o thaim waled bude tae be upper judges frae appellate coorts; the ither three needna hae ony judicial expairience. The praisident's chyce maun syne be ratifee'd bi the senate. Supreme Coort justices bude tae be at laist 36 year auld. Thay ser for life (ontil they are 75 year auld) an canna be remuived binna for &quot;misbehaden conduck&quot;.

== Praisent Supreme Coort members ==
The Supreme Coort haes twintie-ane members, cried ''meinisters'' (''ministros''). Ae member is waled tae ser a twa-year term as Praisident o the Supreme Coort.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Chile Supreme Court|url=https://www.aihja.org/en/membre/chile-supreme-court/|url-status=live|website=International Association of Supreme Administrative Jurisdictions}}&lt;/ref&gt; The follaein table taks in a list o the praisent members. &lt;small&gt;''Note: List updatit last on 14 Julie 2026.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Justicial Pouer of the Republic of Chile (''Poder Judicial de la República de Chile'') |url=https://www.pjud.cl/tribunales/corte-suprema |access-date=21 August 2023 |language=es|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;''&lt;/small&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Rank
!Name
|-
|Praisident
|Gloria Ana Chevesich Ruiz
|-
|Meinister
|Ricardo Luis Hernán Blanco Herrera
|-
|Meinister
|Andrea María Mercedes Muñoz Sánchez
|-
|Meinister
|Manuel Antonio Valderrama Rebolledo
|-
|Meinister
|Arturo José Prado Puga
|-
|Meinister
|Mauricio Alonso Silva Cancino
|-
|Meinister
|Angelica Cecilia Repetto García
|-
|Meinister
|Leopoldo Andrés Llanos Sagrista
|-
|Meinister
|Adelita Inés Ravanales Arriagada
|-
|Meinister
|Jean Pierre Matus Acuña
|-
|Meinister
|Cristina Gajardo Harboe
|-
|Meinister
|María Soledad Melo Labra
|-
|Meinister
|Jessica De Lourdes González Troncoso
|-
|Meinister
|Mireya Eugenia López Miranda
|-
|Meinister
|Omar Antonio Astudillo Contreras
|-
|Meinister
|Gonzalo Enrique Ruz Lartiga
|-
|Meinister
|Jorge Luis Zepeda Arancibia
|-
|Meinister
|Dinko Antonio Franulic Cetinic
|-
|Vacant
|
|-
|Vacant
|
|-
|Vacant
|
|}

== Namely deceesions ==
{{sect-stub}}

=== Augusto Pinochet ===

The Chilean Supreme Coort haes been insnorled in monie wechty human richts pleas anent the umwhile Chilean dictator [[Augusto Pinochet]].
* In Julie 2002, it repelled a plea agin Pinochet, sayin that he wis inhabile tae thole an assize ower the heids o dementia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Staff|date=2002-07-02|title=Pinochet unfit to stand trial, rules court|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/jul/02/pinochet.chile|access-date=2026-05-02|issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In August 2004, it homologated a laicher coort's deceesion that Pinochet shoud tyne his automatic immunity he acquired for aince bein a senator.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2004-08-26|title=Chile strips Pinochet of immunity|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3602630.stm|access-date=2026-05-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In Mairch 2005, it altered a laicher coort's deceesion tirrin Pinochet o immunity in the plea o the assassination o Carlos Prats.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2005-03-24|title=Pinochet murder case blocked|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4380123.stm|access-date=2026-05-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In August 2007, it sustained the life sentence o Hugo Salas Wenzel, wha haed been the foremaist heid offisher frae Pinochet's government tae receive a life sentence for human richts violations.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2007-08-29|title=Chile ex-general jailed for life|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/6967974.stm|access-date=2026-05-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Gay richts ===

The Chilean Supreme Coort haes makkit controversial deceesions in the area o gay richts.
* In 2004, it homologated a laicher coort's deceesion that tirrit umwhile judge Karen Atala o keep o her three dochters acause she is a lesbian. In 2012, the plea wis altered bi the Inter-American Coort o Human Richts.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-02-24|title=Atala Riffo and Daughters v Chile, 2012, Series C No. 239|url=https://www.humandignitytrust.org./resources/atala-riffo-and-daughters-v-chile-2012-series-c-no-239/|access-date=2026-05-03|website=Human Dignity Trust|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In Januar 2004, it remuived judge Daniel Calvo frae his poseition on the Santiago Coort o Appeals, efter media souchs that he veesited a sauna frequentit bi gay men.

=== Alberto Fujimori ===
On September 21, 2007, the coort appruved Peru's request tae haund ower umwhile Chilean praisident Alberto Fujimori, for human richts an corruption chairges.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Franklin|first=Jonathan|date=2007-09-21|title=Chile orders Fujimori back to Peru|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/sep/21/chile.jonathanfranklin|access-date=2026-05-03|issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==References==
{{reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
*[http://www.poderjudicial.cl/ Chilean Judiciary wabsteid] (in Spainish)


[[Category:Chile]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>919312</id>
      <parentid>919311</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T14:29:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>PurpleDinosaur585</username>
        <id>129975</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>layout</comment>
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      <text bytes="5926" sha1="l5efv0ydlrw63r72xmmo796vna5lgf1" xml:space="preserve">[[Image:Palaciotribunales.jpg|thumb|350px|Supreme Coort Biggin in Santiago]]

The '''Supreme Coort o Chile''' is the heichest coort in [[Chile]]. It guides the laicher coorts in the [[naition]] forby. It is locate in [[Santiago]]. It wis foundit in 1823 as pairt o the constitution what came intae effeck thon year.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Aniversario Corte de Apelaciones y Corte Suprema|url=https://www.pjud.cl/prensa-y-comunicaciones/docs/download/31606|url-status=live|website=Poder Judicial de la República de Chile (Judicial Pouer of the Republic of Chile)|language=the Spainish}}&lt;/ref&gt;  

In the Chilean seistem, the coort wants the braider pouer o judicial review — it canna set bindin precedent or cass laws. Insteid, it acks on a case-bi-case basis. Pleas is cairried oot in ''salas'', chaumers o at laist five judges, moderate bi the uppermaist member. 

== Membership ==

The members o the Supreme Coort is appointit bi the Praisident o Chile, but maun be waled frae a leet o five chyces that is redd bi the sittin members o the coort. Twa o thaim waled bude tae be upper judges frae appellate coorts; the ither three needna hae ony judicial expairience. The praisident's chyce maun syne be ratifee'd bi the senate. Supreme Coort justices bude tae be at laist 36 year auld. Thay ser for life (ontil they are 75 year auld) an canna be remuived binna for &quot;misbehaden conduck&quot;.

== Praisent Supreme Coort members ==
The Supreme Coort haes twintie-ane members, cried ''meinisters'' (''ministros''). Ae member is waled tae ser a twa-year term as Praisident o the Supreme Coort.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Chile Supreme Court|url=https://www.aihja.org/en/membre/chile-supreme-court/|url-status=live|website=International Association of Supreme Administrative Jurisdictions}}&lt;/ref&gt; The follaein table taks in a list o the praisent members. 

&lt;small&gt;''Note: List updatit last on 14 Julie 2026.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Justicial Pouer of the Republic of Chile (''Poder Judicial de la República de Chile'') |url=https://www.pjud.cl/tribunales/corte-suprema |access-date=21 August 2023 |language=es|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;''&lt;/small&gt;

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Rank
!Name
|-
|Praisident
|Gloria Ana Chevesich Ruiz
|-
|Meinister
|Ricardo Luis Hernán Blanco Herrera
|-
|Meinister
|Andrea María Mercedes Muñoz Sánchez
|-
|Meinister
|Manuel Antonio Valderrama Rebolledo
|-
|Meinister
|Arturo José Prado Puga
|-
|Meinister
|Mauricio Alonso Silva Cancino
|-
|Meinister
|Angelica Cecilia Repetto García
|-
|Meinister
|Leopoldo Andrés Llanos Sagrista
|-
|Meinister
|Adelita Inés Ravanales Arriagada
|-
|Meinister
|Jean Pierre Matus Acuña
|-
|Meinister
|Cristina Gajardo Harboe
|-
|Meinister
|María Soledad Melo Labra
|-
|Meinister
|Jessica De Lourdes González Troncoso
|-
|Meinister
|Mireya Eugenia López Miranda
|-
|Meinister
|Omar Antonio Astudillo Contreras
|-
|Meinister
|Gonzalo Enrique Ruz Lartiga
|-
|Meinister
|Jorge Luis Zepeda Arancibia
|-
|Meinister
|Dinko Antonio Franulic Cetinic
|-
|Vacant
|
|-
|Vacant
|
|-
|Vacant
|
|}

== Namely deceesions ==
{{sect-stub}}

=== Augusto Pinochet ===

The Chilean Supreme Coort haes been insnorled in monie wechty human richts pleas anent the umwhile Chilean dictator [[Augusto Pinochet]].
* In Julie 2002, it repelled a plea agin Pinochet, sayin that he wis inhabile tae thole an assize ower the heids o dementia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Staff|date=2002-07-02|title=Pinochet unfit to stand trial, rules court|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2002/jul/02/pinochet.chile|access-date=2026-05-02|issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In August 2004, it homologated a laicher coort's deceesion that Pinochet shoud tyne his automatic immunity he acquired for aince bein a senator.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2004-08-26|title=Chile strips Pinochet of immunity|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/3602630.stm|access-date=2026-05-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In Mairch 2005, it altered a laicher coort's deceesion tirrin Pinochet o immunity in the plea o the assassination o Carlos Prats.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2005-03-24|title=Pinochet murder case blocked|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4380123.stm|access-date=2026-05-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In August 2007, it sustained the life sentence o Hugo Salas Wenzel, wha haed been the foremaist heid offisher frae Pinochet's government tae receive a life sentence for human richts violations.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2007-08-29|title=Chile ex-general jailed for life|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/6967974.stm|access-date=2026-05-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Gay richts ===

The Chilean Supreme Coort haes makkit controversial deceesions in the area o gay richts.
* In 2004, it homologated a laicher coort's deceesion that tirrit umwhile judge Karen Atala o keep o her three dochters acause she is a lesbian. In 2012, the plea wis altered bi the Inter-American Coort o Human Richts.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-02-24|title=Atala Riffo and Daughters v Chile, 2012, Series C No. 239|url=https://www.humandignitytrust.org./resources/atala-riffo-and-daughters-v-chile-2012-series-c-no-239/|access-date=2026-05-03|website=Human Dignity Trust|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* In Januar 2004, it remuived judge Daniel Calvo frae his poseition on the Santiago Coort o Appeals, efter media souchs that he veesited a sauna frequentit bi gay men.

=== Alberto Fujimori ===
On September 21, 2007, the coort appruved Peru's request tae haund ower umwhile Chilean praisident Alberto Fujimori, for human richts an corruption chairges.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Franklin|first=Jonathan|date=2007-09-21|title=Chile orders Fujimori back to Peru|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/sep/21/chile.jonathanfranklin|access-date=2026-05-03|issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==References==
{{reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
*[http://www.poderjudicial.cl/ Chilean Judiciary wabsteid] (in Spainish)


[[Category:Chile]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Germany</title>
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    <revision>
      <id>919357</id>
      <parentid>894474</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T05:07:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>NoahGeo</username>
        <id>129838</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>updatit wha the chancellor is</comment>
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      <text bytes="12003" sha1="d7ehfow6m48n2dx3dxo7msoytyra20b" xml:space="preserve">{{Fix Scots|date=Januar 2021}}
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Federal Republic o Germany
|native_name = {{native name|de|Bundesrepublik Deutschland|icon=no}}
|common_name = Germany
|national_anthem = ''[[Deutschlandlied]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gm.html|title=Germany|work=CIA World Factbook|accessdate=30 August 2014|publisher=Central Intelligence Agency|archive-date=2016-02-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160211075204/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gm.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;({{Lang-sco|&quot;Sang o Germany&quot;}}){{efn|Only the third stanza o the sang is usit as the naitional anthem.|group=efn}}&lt;br /&gt;[[File:German national anthem performed by the US Navy Band.ogg|center]]
|image_flag = Flag of Germany.svg
|image_coat = Coat of arms of Germany.svg
|image_map = EU-Germany.svg
|map2_width= 250px
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green |legend=EU-Germany.svg}}
|official_languages = [[German leid|German]]{{ref|a}}{{efn|[[Dens leid|Dens]], [[Law German]], [[Sorbian leids|Sorbian]], [[Romani leid|Romany]], an [[Frisian leids|Frisian]] are recognised bi the [[European Charter for Regional or Minority Leids]]|group=efn}}
|demonym = [[Germans|German]]
|capital = [[Berlin]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|52|31|N|13|23|E|type:city}}
|largest_city = Berlin
|government_type = [[Federalism|Federal]] [[Pairlamentary seestem|pairlamentary]] [[constitutional republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[Preses o Germany|Preses]]
|leader_name1 = [[Frank-Walter Steinmeier]]
|leader_title2 = [[:en:Chancellor o Germany (Federal Republic o Germany)|Chancellor]] 
|leader_name2 = [[:en:Friedrich Merz|Friedrich Merz]]
|legislature = {{clear}}
| leader_title3 = [[:en:Vice-Chancellor of Germany|Vice Chancellor]]
| leader_name3 = [[:en:Robert Habeck|Robert Habeck]]
|upper_house = [[Bundesrat o Germany|Bundesrat]]
|lower_house = [[Bundestag]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Kinrick o Germany|Formation]]
|established_event1 = [[Haly Roman Empire]]
|established_date1 = 2 Februar 962
|established_event2 = [[German Confederation]]
|established_date2 = 8 Juin 1815
|established_event3 = [[Unification o Germany|German Empire]]
|established_date3 = 18 Januar 1871
|established_event4 = [[History o Germany|Federal Republic]]
|established_date4 = 23 Mey 1949
| established_event5 = [[European Economic Community|EEC]] [[Enlairgement o the European Union#Foondin members|Foondation]]{{efn|[[European Union]] syne 1993.|group=efn}}
| established_date5 = 1 Januar 1958
|established_event6 = [[German reunification|Reunification]]
|established_date6 = 3 October 1990
|area_km2 = 357,168
|area_sq_mi = 137,847 &lt;!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--&gt;
|area_rank = 63rd
|area_magnitude = 1 E11
| population_estimate      = {{increase}} 83,149,300&lt;ref name=&quot;2018pop&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Bevoelkerungsstand/Tabellen/zensus-geschlecht-staatsangehoerigkeit-2019.html|title=Bevölkerung nach Geschlecht und Staatsangehörigkeit|accessdate=15 July 2018|website=Destatis|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190823083410/https://www.destatis.de/DE/Themen/Gesellschaft-Umwelt/Bevoelkerung/Bevoelkerungsstand/Tabellen/zensus-geschlecht-staatsangehoerigkeit-2019.html|archive-date=23 August 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| population_estimate_year = 2019-09-30
| population_estimate_rank = 19t
| population_density_km2   = 232
| population_density_sq_mi = 601 &lt;!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--&gt;
| population_density_rank  = 58t
| GDP_PPP                     = $4.444 trillion&lt;ref name=imf2&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=84&amp;pr.y=11&amp;sy=2019&amp;ey=2020&amp;scsm=1&amp;ssd=1&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1&amp;c=134&amp;s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&amp;grp=0&amp;a=|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=9 March 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| GDP_PPP_rank                = 5t
| GDP_PPP_year                = 2019
| GDP_PPP_per_capita          = $52,559&lt;ref name=&quot;imf2&quot;/&gt;
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank     = 16t
| GDP_nominal                 = $3.863 trillion&lt;ref name=&quot;imf2&quot;/&gt;
| GDP_nominal_rank            = 4t
| GDP_nominal_year            = 2019
| GDP_nominal_per_capita      = $46,653&lt;ref name=&quot;imf2&quot;/&gt;
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 16t
| Gini                        = 31.1 &lt;!--number only--&gt;
| Gini_year                   = 2018
| Gini_change                 = increase &lt;!--increase/decrease/steady--&gt;
| Gini_ref                    = &lt;ref name=&quot;eurogini&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&amp;init=1&amp;language=en&amp;pcode=tessi190&amp;plugin=1|title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income|publisher=[[Eurostat]]|accessdate=14 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190320064533/https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&amp;init=1&amp;language=en&amp;pcode=tessi190&amp;plugin=1|archive-date=20 March 2019|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gini_rank                   =
| HDI                         = 0.939 &lt;!--number only--&gt;
| HDI_year                    = 2018&lt;!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--&gt;
| HDI_change                  = increase&lt;!--increase/decrease/steady--&gt;
| HDI_ref                     = &lt;ref name=&quot;UNHDR&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking|title=Human Development Report 2019|date=10 December 2019|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322121226/http://hdr.undp.org/sites/all/themes/hdr_theme/country-notes/ROU.pdf|archive-date=22 March 2017|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| HDI_rank                    = 4t
|currency = [[Euro]] ([[Euro sign|€]])
|currency_code = EUR
|time_zone = CET
|utc_offset = +1
|time_zone_DST = CEST
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|drives_on = right
|cctld = [[.de]] an [[.eu]]
|calling_code = [[Telephone nummers in Germany|49]]
}}
[[File:Regierungsbezirke Deutschlands 1981-2008.svg|thumb|Territorial organization]]
'''Germany''' ({{lang-de|Deutschland}}, {{IPA-de|ˈdɔʏtʃlant|pron|De-Deutschland.ogg}}), offeecially the '''Federal Republic o Germany''' ({{lang-de|Bundesrepublik Deutschland|links=no}}, {{Audio|De-Bundesrepublik_Deutschland.ogg|listen}}),{{efn|IPA transcription o &quot;''Bundesrepublik Deutschland''&quot;: {{IPA-de|ˈbʊndəsʁepuˌbliːk ˈdɔʏtʃlant|}}}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |editor=Mangold, Max |title=Duden, Aussprachewörterbuch |edition=6th |year=1995 |publisher=Dudenverlag  |language=German |isbn= 978-3-411-20916-3 |pages=271, 53f}}&lt;/ref&gt; is a [[Federation|federal]] [[pairlamentary republic]] in central-wastren [[Europe]]. It includes 16 [[States o Germany|constituent states]], covers an area o {{convert|357,021|km2|sqmi}}, an haes a maistly temperate saisonal climate. Wi aboot 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the maist populous member state o the [[European Union]]. Efter the [[Unitit States]], it is the saicont maist popular immigration destination in the warld.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Germany Top Migration Land After U.S. in New OECD Ranking|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-05-20/immigration-boom-propels-germany-past-u-k-in-new-oecd-ranking|publisher=Bloomberg |date=20 May 2014|accessdate=29 August 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/estimates15.shtml|publisher=[[United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs]], Population Division|title=Trends in International Migrant Stock: The 2015 Revision|date=2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Germany's caipital an lairgest metropolis is [[Berlin]], while its mucklest conurbation is the [[Ruhr]] (main centres: [[Dortmund]] an [[Essen]]). Ither major toons include [[Hamburg]], [[Munich]], [[Cologne]], [[Frankfurt]], [[Stuttgart]], [[Düsseldorf]] an [[Leipzig]].

Various [[Germanic tribes]] hae inhabitit the northren pairts o modren Germany syne [[clessical antiquity]]. A region named [[Germanie]] wis documentit afore 100&amp;nbsp;AD. During the [[Migration Period]] the Germanic tribes expandit soothwart. Beginnin in the 10t century, German territories formed a central pairt o the [[Haly Roman Empire]].&lt;ref&gt;The Laitin name ''Sacrum Imperium'' (Haly Empire) is documentit as far back as 1157. The Laitin name ''Sacrum Romanum Imperium'' (Haly Roman Empire) wis first documentit in 1254. The full name &quot;Haly Roman Empire o the German Naition&quot; (''Heiliges Römisches Reich Deutscher Nation'') dates back tae the 15t century.&lt;br /&gt;{{cite book | last = Zippelius| first = Reinhold| title = Kleine deutsche Verfassungsgeschichte: vom frühen Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart (English translation: Brief German Constitutional History: from the Early Middle Ages to the Present)| edition = 7th| origyear = 1994| year = 2006| publisher =Beck| language = German| isbn = 978-3-406-47638-9| page = 25}}&lt;/ref&gt; During the 16t century, northren German regions becam the centre o the [[Protestant Reformation]].

In 1871, Germany becam a nation state whan [[unification o Germany|maist o the German states unified]] intae the [[Proushie]]-dominatit [[German Empire]]. Efter [[Warld War I]] an the [[German Revolution o 1918–1919]], the Empire wis replaced bi the pairlamentary [[Weimar Republic]]. [[Nazi seizur o pouer|The establishment]] o the [[Nazi Germany|naitional socialist dictatorship]] in 1933 led tae [[Warld War II]] an [[the Holocaust]]. Efter a period o [[Allied-occupied Germany|Allied occupation]], twa German states wis foondit: the [[Wast Germany|Federal Republic o Germany]] (commonly kent as Wast Germany) an the [[East Germany|German Democratic Republic]] (commonly kent as East Germany). In 1990, the kintra wis reunifee'd.&lt;ref name=&quot;SLyE6YJEn0C page 52&quot;&gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ySLyE6YJEn0C&amp;pg=PA52|title=The Lost German East}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In the 21st century, Germany is a [[great pouer]] an haes the warld's fowerth-lairgest economy bi nominal GDP, as weel as the fift-lairgest bi PPP. As a global leader in several industrial an technological sectors, it is baith the warld's third-lairgest exporter an importer o guids. Germany is a [[developit kintra]] wi a gey an heich staundart o livin susteened bi a skilled an productive society. It uphaulds a social security an universal heal care seestem, environmental pertection an a tuition-free varsity eddication.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=How US students get a university degree for free in Germany|url=http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-32821678|publisher=BBC |date=3 June 2015|accessdate=13 November 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Germany wis a foondin member o the [[European Union]] in 1993. It is pairt o the [[Schengen Area]], an becam a co-foonder o the [[Eurozone]] in 1999. Germany is a member o the [[Unitit Naitions]], [[NATO]], the [[G8]], the [[G-20 major economies|G20]], an the [[Organisation for Economic Co-operation an Development|OECD]]. The naitional militar expenditur is the 9t heichest in the warld. Kent fir its rich cultural history, Germany haes been continuously the hame o influential airtists, philosophers, muisickers, sportsfowk, entrepreneurs, scientists, ingineers, an inventors.

== Politics ==
German Pairlament haes twa chambers:
* [[Bundestag]] - Pairlament
* [[Bundesrat]] - Chamber o federal kintras

== Federal states ==
{{main|States o Germany}}
Germany haes 16 federal states:

* [[Baden-Württemberg]]
* [[Bavarie]]
* [[Berlin]]
* [[Brandenburg]]
* [[Bremen (state)|Bremen]]
* [[Hamburg]]
* [[Hessen]]
* [[Lawer Saxony]] 
* [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]]
* [[North Rhine-Westphalie]]
* [[Rhineland-Palatinate]]
* [[Saarland]]
* [[Saxony]]
* [[Saxony-Anhalt]]
* [[Schleswig-Holstein]]
* [[Thuringie]]

==Notes==
&lt;references group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;/&gt;

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Commonscat}}

[[Category:Central European kintras]]
[[Category:Germany|*]]
[[Category:G8 naitions]]


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  <page>
    <title>Auld Testament</title>
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      <text bytes="21284" sha1="ijd5g4sr659zii0b507u46m2za6onqi" xml:space="preserve">'''The Auld Testament''' is the name gien tae the ingaitherin o beuks that maks up the first pairt o the [[Christianity|Christian]] [[Bible]]. Forby Christians, [[Judaism|Jews]] haud the beuks tae be haly an aw; thay cry thaim the ''Tanakh''. Scholars for ordinar uise the term ''The Ebrue Bible''.

== Beuks ==
The [[Protestantism|Protestant]] ''Auld Testament'' an ''The Ebrue Bible'' o the Jews is gey seemilar. The differs atween the twa is smaw, tae the maist pairt adae wi the sortin an nummer o the beuks; for exemplar, ''The Ebrue Bible'' haes ''Kings'' as ae quair, but the Protestant ''Auld Testament'' spleets it in twa. In the same gate, ''The Ebrue Bible'' gies ''Ezra'' an ''Nehemiah'' as ae [[beuk]], while the Protestant ''Auld Testament'' spleets thaim in twa an aw.

The [[Roman Catholic kirk]] an the Eastren Orthodox an Oriental Orthodox kirks haes beuks an pairts o beuks that's in the early Greek translate cried ''[[Septuagint|The Septuagint]]'' but arna in ''The Ebrue Bible''. Thir kirks cries thaim ''Deutrocanonical Beuks'', while Protestants haud thaim as apocryphal.

A wabsteid wi a guid page compearin the canons can be fund here [https://web.archive.org/web/20090903230839/http://www.geocities.com/trvalentine/orthodox/otbooks.html].

== Pairts ==
Bi tradeetion, ''The Ebrue Bible'' is spleet intil three pairts viz. ''The Law'' (תורה - 
'Torah'' in Ebrue), ''The Prophets'' (נביאים -''Nevi'im'' in Ebrue) an ''The Scrievins'' (כתובים - ''Ketuvim'' in Ebrue). Gin ye tak the three first letters o thir wirds in Ebrue an jyne thaim thegither, ye get ''TNK'' - that's whaur ''Tenakh'' comes frae.

Please merk that the sortin o the beuks as gien ablo is the sortin tae be fund in ''The Ebrue Bible'', syne that is the oreeginal order. For tae see the Protestant, Cathloic, Eastren Orthodox or Oriental Orthodox sortin, uise the link gien in the section anent &quot;Beuks&quot; abuin. Syne the Deutrocanonical Beuks/ Apocrypha kythna in ''The Ebrue Bible'', this princeeple appleesna tae thaim.

=== Torah ===
''The Torah'' is cried ''The Pentateuch'' forby, that's frae the Greek Πεντετεύχως meanin ''Five Quairs''. Thir beuks are the first five beuks o the Christian an Jewish Screepturs, an is the maist important beuks o the hail Jewish faith. They tell the unco early lair o the [[Judaism|Jewish]] fowk, as weel as giein the Jewish releegious laws.&lt;br /&gt; The beuks o the Torah is:
* ''Genesis''
* ''Exodus''
* ''Leviticus''
* ''Nummers''
* Duetoronomy''

Tho tradeetion threaps that thir beuks wis written maistly bi Moses (an sae thay are whiles cried ''The Bueks o Moses'') maist modren scholars hauds that thay are the affcome o the jynin thegither o fower deeferent documents written at deeferent times. The names gien tae thir hypothetical documents is ''The Yahwistic Tradeetion'', ''The Elohistic Tradeetion'', ''The Deuteronmistic Tradeetion'' an ''The Priestly Tradeetion''.

* ''The Yahwistic Tradeetion'' (cutty form - ''J'').
This is sae cried acause it aye cries God ''Yahweh'', uisin the Saicret Name. It maun come frae the time o King Solomon c. 950 BC. Explainin why the cutty form is ''J'' an no ''Y'' is a bit o a fankle, but it basicaly comes frae a auld-farrant (an wrangous) wey o transliteratin the Ebrue ''Y'' as ''J''.

* ''The Elohistic Tradeetion'' (cutty form - ''E'')
Sae cried syne it uised the wird אלהים - ''Elohim'' for God. This wis aiblins written aboot 750 BC in the Norran Kinrick efter the skailin o the Kinrick o Dauvit an Solomon. At some pynt boot 700 BC, the ''J'' an ''E'' tradeetions micht hae been jyned thegither in Jerusalem tae mak a document whiles cryed ''JE''.

* ''The Deuteronmistic Tradeetion'' (cutty form - ''D'')
Abuin aw this beuk is conteened in ''Deuteronomy'' but pairts o it micht kythe in ither pairts o the Torah forby. It is jaloused tae hae been stairtit in the Norran Kinrick an feenished in Jerusalem.

* ''The Priestly Tradeetion'' (cutty form - ''P'')
This wis maist likely written durin the Jewish thirldom in [[Babylon]] (587 - 538 BC). Efter bein exiled tae a fremmit kintra (i.e. Babylon), the priests o the Jews did whit thay coud tae uphaud the faith o the fowk, an this document wis the affcome.

Thir fower tradeetions wis brocht thegither aboot 400 BC, efter the retour frae Babylon, an haes aften been attributit tae Ezra the scribe, tho hou muckle wark he did (gin, atweel, he did onything) isna possible tae tell the nou.
 
=== Nevi'im ===
==== Five Prophets ====
* ''Joshua''
* ''Judges''
* ''Samuel''
* ''Kings''

Thir beuks win on wi the history (specially the releegious history) o the [[Judaism|Jewish fowk]] durin an efter the reddin in the &quot;Hechtit Land&quot; o Canaan that follaed on frae the flicht frae Egyp telt o in the Torah (specially ''Exodus''). Thir wis unco teuch times for the Jews, an mony time thay haed tae fecht for tae haud thair ain in thair new hameland. At first the kintra wis a republic, but efter some time the fowk saucht tae hae a king ower thaim. The beuk o ''Samuel'' (spleet in twa in [[Christianity|Christian]] Bibles) tells o hou the Laird waled Saul tae be the first king o Israel, an o Dauvit efter him, while tellin o the role o the prophet Samuel himsel. ''Kings'' that is spleet in twa bi Christians, is an upcast o the Kings o Israel an Judah (the kinrick spleet in twa efter the daith o King Solomon).

==== Later Prophets ====
* ''Isaiah''
* ''Jeremiah''
* ''Ezekiel''

Prophesies o howp an juidgment as weel as weirdins anent the futur is tae be fund in aw the prophetic beuks, an thir anes isna an exception. ''Isaiah'' specially wairns the fowk o Israel tae tak tent o whit he says anent repentance for sins. It is important tae see that the fowk o the time saw the poleetical heal o thair naition as bein sib tae thair moral heal. The Prophets saw that the sinnin an want o regaird for the Laird an His laws wis leadin tae a an unco muckle mishanter in the form o the kinricks bein owerin bi fremmit pouers an thair fowk cairied aff intil exile. Some beukmen &amp; weemin jalouse that pairt o Issaih wis written afore the exile, pairt durin an pairt efter - syne it seems that thare are three authors at wirk in that beuk. The prophet Jeremiah telt o the comin faw o Jerusalem, an leeved tae see it at the end o his days. Ezekiel wis a prophet o the sae cried &quot;exilic stent&quot;.

==== Twal Minor Prophets ====
* ''Hosea''
* ''Joel''
* ''Amos''
* ''Obadiah''
* ''Jonah''
* ''Micah''
* ''Nahum''
* ''Habakkuk''
* ''Zephaniah''
* ''Haggai''
* ''Zechariah''
* ''Malachi''

The minor prophets isna cried sic acuase thay haed anerly smaw importance, but acause the beuks that beirs thair names is cutty whan evened aside the langer warks sic as ''Isaiah'' or ''Ezekiel''. Thir quairs is anent a muckle reenge o subjects - ''Amos'' haes a hantle anent social juistice, ''Jonah'' tells o the need for aw fowk (no juist the Jews) tae repent an tak tent o the Laird's wairnishments. ''Haggai'' an ''Zechariah'' wis written efter the retour frae the exile an deal wi the re-biggin o the Temple. The muckle reenge o subjects kivvered maks for teuch readin at pynts, as daes the aften heichly allegorical leid uised - an the same gaes for the mony poetical pairts that aften lose mair nor a tait o thair oreeginal &quot;flowe&quot; whan pitten ower intil anither leid. As for authorskip an ither provenance, the quairs thaimsels aften gies us anerly a tait information anent the scrievers an the steid an time o thair componin, tho it's jaloused bi maist beukmen &amp; weemin that maist o the prophets wis based in Jerusalem. &lt;br /&gt;
=== Ketuvim ===
==== Thrie Beuks o Musardie ====
* ''[[Psaums]]''
* ''Proverbs''
* ''Job''

Thir beuks is beuks o sangs an musardie (''[[Psaums]]''), wyce sayins (''Proverbs'') siclike. Bi tradeetion, King Dauvit wis the scriever o mony o the Psaums, but no aw o thaim an his son King Solomon scrieved maist o the Provribs.

''Psaums'' is a gaitherin o mony releegious sangs. Thay are anent the hail reenge o human experience in relation tae God, the guid an the bad stents o life as weel as liturgical pairts forby. Sangs o praise as weel as some dealin wi the mair fashfu times are tae be fund in this beuk. The musardrie is unco deeferent frae wir modren poetic tradeetions, wi parallelism an acrostic structurs that wis raither common in Ebrue musardie o the time. The Psaums hae for mony year been central tae wirship for baith Jews an Christians. The [[Kirk o Scotland]] haes bi tradeetion uised the Psaums syne the Reformation.

''Provribs'' is a gaitherin o mony wyce sayins, the feck o whit is attribute tae Dauvit's son, King Solomon. Tho his name is mentiont at the stairt o the beuk, it is naewhaur threapit direct in the beuk that Solomon wis the scriever. That said, he is said tae hae been unco wyce, an in ''1 Kings'' 4:29-34 he is said tae hae scrieved mony sangs an provribs. Whither he scrieved the provribs or gaithered thaim (or baith, an tae whit gree) is still debatit. At least twa ither fowk is said tae hae scrieved provribs in the beuk -Agur son o Jakeh an a chiel cried Lemuel (or aiblins his mither). The last twa-three is bi an unkent scriever. It shaws, in some respects, the influence o an Egyptian beuk cried ''The Instructions of Amenemopet''

''Job'' is thocht bi some tae be the auldest beuk o the hail [[Bible]]. It is a lang treatise anent sufferin an whit man maun dree an thole on the [[yird]]. Forby, it haes some lang pairts in it anent the pouer o God.

==== Five Megillot ====
* ''Sang o Sangs''
* ''Ruth''
* ''Lamentations''
* ''Ecclesiastes''
* ''Esther''

''Sang o Sangs'' is attributit tae King Solomon, an sae it is kent forby as ''The Sang o Solomon''. It is anent luve atween a man an a wumman, tho some fowk sees it as an allegory anent the relationship atween God an his fowk, at least in pairt.

''Ruth'' is a cutty beuk that some threaps tae be the ae beuk in the Bible scrieven bi a wumman, tho this is juist conjectur. A muckle theme in the beuk is the duty tae bield the waik an brashy.

The doulsome beuk o ''Lamentations'' is attribute tae the prophet Jeremiah, an is anent the murnin follaein the faw o Jerusalem in 586 BC. It is read liturgically bi Jews whan thay mind the faw o Jerusalem at the fastin day o Tish B'Av.

''Ecclesiastes is in some respects mair pheelosophical nor some beuks o the Bible, an a tait mair doulsome nor maist. It taks a guid leuk at hou rhymless an knotless mony o man's warks an daeins is. The kenspeckle passage anent &quot;a time fer ilka thing&quot; is taen frae ''Ecclesiastes.'' This beuk soudna be taen as the same as ''Ecclesiasticus'' that's a deeferent beuk awthegither an is o the Deutrocanonical/ Apocryphal curn.

The beuk o ''Esther'' is setten in the time o exile durin the waldin o King Xerxes. This is the ae beuk o the Bible that the name o God disna kythe in ava. It tells o hou Esther, a bonny young Jewish quean that wis mairiet on the King wis able tae pit a stap tae a planned killin o her fowk, an sicweys the oreegins o the Jewish festival o ''Purim''.

==== Ither Beuks ====
* ''Daniel''
* ''Ezra-Nehemiah''
* ''Chronicles''

Lik ''Esther'', the beuk o ''Daniel'' comes frae the exilic stent. It is unco teuch tae unnerstaund, specially modren readers that's no acquent wi the metaphorical eemagery an the apocalyptic genre as a hail. It is in pairt an accoont o some o the Godly Jewish chiels an whit thay haed tae thole in Babylon for the sake o thair faith. It haes weirdins anent the end o the yird an veesions that the scriever threapit tae hae haed an aw.

''Ezra-Nehemiah'' is taen tae be the ae beuk bi the Jews, but Christian Bibles spleets it in twa (i.e. intil the beuks o ''Ezra'' an ''Nehemiah''). ''Ezra'' tells o the endin the Babylonian exile an o the stairtin o the retour tae Jerusalem an Judah, an ''Nehemiah'' cairies on efter this gate an tells o the re-biggin o the waw o Jerusalem an its dedication as weel as haen some data anent the state o the Jewish fowk an thair releegion at the time. This beuk (or &quot;thir beuks&quot;) micht hae been screiven at aboot the same time as that o the prophet ''Malachi''.

''Chronicles'' (ance mair, this ane is spleet in twa bi Christians) is anent Jewish history an kivers muckle o the same time kivered bi the ither historical warks sic as ''Kings''.

=== Deutrocanonical Beuks/ Apocrypha ===
==== Catholic ====

The Roman Catholic Kirk hauds the follaein beuks as &quot;Deutrocanonical&quot;, but Protestants dinna haud thaim as canonical ava. Thay are anent a reenge o things - frae mair wyce sayins efter the gate o ''Provribs'' (''Wisdom Ben Sira'') tae history (the beuks o the Maccabees that tells o the war the Jews haed tae fecht for unthrildom agin the Greek Seleucid Empire, aboot a entury afore the kythin o [[Jesus]]) an a tait ither subjects forby thon. Thay war taen intil the Catholic canon o Screeptur efter some dackle, thair staundin chyngin frae &quot;nane-canoncical&quot; tae &quot;deutrocanonical&quot; efter twa-three cooncils anent the maiter, sic as the Cooncil o Trent.

* ''Tobit''
* ''Judith''
* ''Eikins tae Esther (Vulgate Esther 10:4-16:24, but see foby ''Esther'' in the ''NAB'') *''Wisdom Ben Sira'', cried forby ''Sirach'' or ''Ecclesiasticus'' (no tae be confuised wi the beuk o ''Ecclesiastes'', see abuin)
* ''Baruch'', includin the ''Letter o Jeremiah'' (''Eikins tae Jeremiah in [[Septuagint|The Septuagint]])
* Eikins tae Daniel:
** ''Sang o the Three Bairns'' (Vulgate ''Daniel 3:24-90'')
** ''Story o Susanna'' (Vulgate ''Daniel 13'', [[Septuagint]] prologue)
** ''The Idol Bel an the Draigon'' (Vulgate ''Daniel 14'', [[Septuagint]] epilogue)
* ''1 Maccabees''
* ''2 Maccabees''

==== Eastren Orthodox ====

The follaein beuks is rejectit bi Jews, Protestants an Catholics, but acceptit bi the Eastren Orthodox Kirk efter the Senyie o Jerusalem.

* ''1 Esdras''
* ''3 Maccabees''
* ''4 Maccabees'' (in appendix bot no canonical)
* ''Prayer o Manasseh''
* ''Psaum 151'' (The beuk o ''Psaums'' in ''The Ebreu Bible'' haes anerly 150 psaums)

==== Roushian an Ethiopian Orthodox Kirks ====
Thir kirks hauds the follaein beuk as pairt o thair canon.

* ''2 Esdras''

==== Ethiopian Orthodox Kirk ====
The Ethiopian Orthodox Kirk taks thir beuks intil thair canon forby. The beuk o ''Enoch'' is quotit frae in the [[New Testament]] letter o ''Jude'', an syne c. AD 90 the Jews haes rejectit it (accordin tae the seicont century theologian Tertullain this wis acause it haed weirdins anent [[Jesus Christ|the Christ]]). This quotation awmaist led tae ''Jude'' bein rejectit bi the Christian Kirks.
* ''Jubilees''
* '' Enoch''
* ''1–3 Meqabyan''
* ''4 Baruch''

==== ''Syriac Peshitta Bible'' ====
An lastly the ''Syriac Peshitta Bible'' haes the follaein that the ither kirks an canons disna.

* ''Psaums 152–155'' (The beuk o ''Psaums'' in ''The Ebreu Bible'' haes anerly 150 psaums)
* '' 2 Baruch''

== Dates ==
The muckle feck o Biblical scholars grees that aw the quairs o ''The Auld Testament'' wis aw scrieved an componed atween the Twalt Century BC an the Seicont Century BC. Sae the beuks o ''The Auld Testament'' wis aw completit afore the birth o [[Jesus]] an the scrievin o ''[[New Testament|The New Testament]]''. As sic, the Screepturs uised bi Jesus includes aw o whit we nou cry ''The Ebrue Bible'' as weel as aiblins some ither [[Judaism|Jewish]] warks o the time.

== Leids ==
Awmaist the hail o ''The Ebrue Bible'' wis scrieved in Ebrue, tho some cutty pairts o ''Daniel'' wis scrieved in Aramaic. Atween the third an first centuries BC, Jewish scholars in Alexandria pit it ower intil Greek, eikin some beuks an pairts o beuks as thay did sae. Thir eikins cam tae be kent as deutrocanonical bi Catholics an Orthodoc Christians, an as apocryphal bi Prostestants. The translate cam tae be kent as ''[[Septuagint|The Septuagint]]''.

=== Translates intil Scots ===
Tho thare is yet tae be a translate o the hail Bible intil Scots, mair nor twa-three translates o ''Auld Testament'' beuks hae been made. Maist o thaim hae been pitten ower frae [[Inglis]] raither nor the oreeginal Ebrue, but this isna the case for thaim aw.

* Murdoch Nisbet (c. 1520) pit ''[[New Testament|The New Testament]]'' ower intil Scots, but he pit ower some pairts o ''The Auld Testament'' forby. His wark wis pitten ower frae an earlier Inglis translate bi Purvey.
* Henry Scott Riddell (1857) pit oot a translate o the beuk o ''Psaums'' that wis taen frae the Inglish ''Authorised Version'' (kent as the ''King James Version'' an aw).†
* In 1858, Riddell set furth his translate o the ''Sang o Solomon''.†
* The Inglisman Joseph Phillip Robson set furth his translate o the ''Sang o Solomon'' in 1860.†
* In the same year, a third translate o the ''Sang o Solomon'' wis set furth, tho the name o the translator isna kent. It is seemilar in mony weys tae Riddell's wark.†
* The ''Sang o Solomon'' wis set furth for a fowert time in 1862, bi George Henderson.†
* Anither unkent translate o the ''Sang o Solomon'' kythed at this time foryb the anes telt o abuin, but the year isna kent.†
* P Hately Waddell gied us his ''Psalms frae Hebrew intil Scottis'' in 1871 an sae becam the first Scots translator o ony Biblical beuk tae wirk frae the oreeginal leid text.
* In 1879, Waddell set furth his ''Isaiah frae Hebrew intil Scottis''. As wi his wark on the ''Psaums'' he teuk tent o ither translates in ither leids forby, the Laitin, Greek, Italian, German an Inglis.
* At the end o his wark ''The Dialect of the Southern Counties of Scotland'' (1873), James AH Murray includit a translate frae the Inglis o the cutty beuk o ''Ruth''.
* The Unitit Free Kirk meenister Rev. Thomas Whyte Paterson set furth his translate o ''Provribs'' frae the Inglis that he cried ''Wyse Sayin's o' Solomon'' in 1917.
* Henry Paterson Cameron, a Scots chiel that haed flittit tae [[Australie]] uised the Inglis ''Revised Version'' as the foond o his wark on ''Genesis'' in 1921. His translate haed jottins in Scots includit.
* In 1971, Alex Borrowman's tranlate o ''Ruth'' cam oot; tho he himsel haed dee'd the year afore. He uised the modren Inglis ''New English Bible'' as the foond o his wark that cam wi jottins, a commentar anent ''Ruth'' as weel as ither wark sic as sermons, reddins o services an twa-three ''Psaums'' - aw duin in guid modren Scots.

Translates merkit wi † wis commeesiont bi a French chiel cried Prince Louis Lucien Bonaparte (1813-1891), nevoy tae Napoleon Bonaparte. He wis born in Ingland an bid for maist o his life thare, an in his studies intil the Inglis leid teuk on an unco interest in byleids an sae on. Ettlin for tae document whit he saw as the diverse byleids o Inglis tae be fund in Breetain (jalousin that thay war deein an wantit documentin afore this wis duin wi), he haed a nummer o scrievers wark on pittin pairts o the Bible ower intae thair ain byleids. The warks that he commeesiont an gaithered wisna set furth, but hauden in gey few nummers as academic texts that no mony fowk kent o. The Scots translates is o varyin quality, maist o thaim is tae some gree based on the &quot;leeterar Scots&quot; o Burns, Scott, Ramsay an ithers raither nor bein based on the leevin speak o the fowk that uised the leid ilka day; this wis tae the maist pairt the affcome o whit we maun nou see as early ettles tae mak a formal register o Scots (beirin in mynd that nae colloquial Inglis translate o the Bible existit at this time, aither). As sic, thay are mair o a cuiriosity an a document o the ettles tae mak a formal strynd o Scots raither nor real representations o 19t Century spoken Scots, ettles tae hain the leid - or muckle less ettles tae gie the fowk a Bible in thair ain vernacular leid.

Forby, see the fremmit airtins ablo that haes links tae some o thir translates online.

== See Forby ==
* [[Bible|The Bible]]
** [[New Testament|The New Testament]]
* Christianity
* Judaism
** [[Shema]]

== Soorces ==
* ''The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church'' - ed. FL Cross (1958)
* ''How to Read the Old Testament'' - Etienne Charpentier (1981)
* ''Meet the Prophets - A Beginner's Guide to the Books of the Biblical Prophets'' - John W. Miller (1985 edeetion uised)
* ''A History of the Scots Bible: With Selected Texts'' - Graham Tulloch (1989)

== Fremmit Airtins ==
* [http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9373984/ Encyclopaedia Britannica page anent ''The Auld Testament''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929143713/http://www.britannica.com/ebc/article-9373984 |date=2007-09-29 }}
* [http://www.scotstext.org/makars/t_whyte_paterson/the_wice_sayins_o_solomon.asp/ The Wice Sayins o Solomon - Scots translate o the hail beuk bi T Whyte Paterson] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071021085139/http://scotstext.org/makars/t_whyte_paterson/the_wice_sayins_o_solomon.asp |date=2007-10-21 }}
* [http://www.scotstext.org/makars/p_hately_waddell/ The Beuk o Psalms - Scots translate o the hail beuk bi P Hately Waddell] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080221215001/http://www.scotstext.org/makars/p_hately_waddell/ |date=2008-02-21 }}
* [http://www.scottishcorpus.ac.uk/corpus/search/document.php?documentid=691/ The Beuk o Ruth - Scots translate o the hail beuk bi AS Borrowman]
{{Commonscat|Old Testament}}

[[Category:Christianity]]
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    <title>Jewish Autonomous Oblast</title>
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      <text bytes="53745" sha1="pmgnlzhbg2d72v1dn84r5x3g82y1q4d" xml:space="preserve">{{Short descreeption|Federal subject o the Roushie Federation in the Roushie Far East}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=Julie 2026}}
{{Infobox Roushie federal subject
| en_name=Jewish Autonomous Oblast
| ru_name=Еврейская автономная область
| loc_lang1=Yiddish
| loc_name1={{Script/Hebrew|ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט‎}}
| image_map=Map of Russia (2014–2022) - Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Crimea disputed).svg
| coordinates={{coord|48|36|N|132|12|E|type:adm1st_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
| image_coa=Coat of arms of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast.svg
| image_flag=Flag of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast.svg
| flag_size=125px
| anthem=
| anthem_ref=
| political_status=Autonomous oblast
| political_status_link=Autonomous oblasts of Russia
| federal_district=[[Far Eastern Federal District|Far Eastren]]
| economic_region=[[Far Eastern economic region|Far Eastren]]
| adm_ctr_type=Admeenistrative centre
| adm_ctr_name=[[Birobidzhan]]
| adm_ctr_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;5&lt;/ref&gt;
| pop_2021census=150453
| pop_2021census_rank=80th
| urban_pop_2021census=70.8%
| rural_pop_2021census=29.2%
| pop_2021census_ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx |access-date=1 September 2022 |publisher=[[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)|Federal State Statistics Service]] |archive-date=September 1, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220901194902/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pop_latest=
| pop_latest_ref=
| pop_latest_date=
| demographics_type2=GDP {{nobold|(nominal, 2024)}}
| demographics2_footnotes=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/statistics/accounts# |title=Валовой региональный продукт - Врп с 1998-2024 года |website=rosstat.gov.ru}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| demographics2_title1=Awthegither
| demographics2_info1=[[Russian ruble|₽]]{{FXConvert|RUS|102|b|lk=on}}
| demographics2_title2=Per heid
| demographics2_info2=₽{{FXConvert|RUS|697097|lk=on}}
| area_km2=36271
| area_km2_rank=61st
| established_date=7 Mey 1934
| established_date_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/ref&gt;
| license_plates=79
| ISO=RU-YEV
| leader_title=[[Governor of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Governor]]
| leader_title_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;22&lt;/ref&gt;
| leader_name=[[Maria Kostyuk]]
| leader_name_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Official website of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast. [http://eao.ru/?p=6 Alexander Borisovich Levintal] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417185911/https://www.eao.ru/?p=6 |date=April 17, 2021 }}, Governor of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast {{in lang|ru|yi}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| legislature=[[Legislative Assembly of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Legislative Assembly]]
| legislature_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;15&lt;/ref&gt;
| website=[http://www.eao.ru www.eao.ru]
}}

The '''Jewish Autonomous Oblast''' ('''JAO'''){{efn|{{langx|ru|Еврейская автономная область (ЕАО)|Yevreyskaya avtonomnaya oblast}} {{IPA|ru|jɪˈvrʲejskəjə ɐftɐˈnomnəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ (ˌje‿ˌa‿ˈo)|ipa}}; {{langx|yi|{{Script/Hebrew|ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט}}|Yidishe Avtonome Gegnt}}, {{IPA|yi|ˈjɪdɪʃə avtɔˈnɔmə ˈɡɛɡn̩t|ipa}}; {{langx|yi|{{Script/Hebrew|ייִדישע אױטאָנאָמע געגנט}}|Yidishe Oytonome Gegnt|label=Staundart Yiddish}}, {{IPA|yi|ˈjɪdɪʃə ɔɪtɔˈnɔmə ˈɡɛɡn̩t|ipa}}}} is a [[federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] o [[Roushie]] in the [[Russian Far East|far east]] o the kintra. It mairches wi [[Khabarovsk Krai]] an [[Amur Oblast]] in Roushie, an wi [[Heilongjiang]] province in [[Cheena]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Eran Laor Cartographic Collection. The National Library of Israel |title=Map of Manchuria and region, 1942 |url=http://primo.nli.org.il/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=NLI&amp;docId=NNL_MAPS_JER003509115 |access-date=January 23, 2019 |archive-date=May 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200529021008/http://primo.nli.org.il/primo-explore/fulldisplay?vid=NLI&amp;docid=NNL_MAPS_JER003509115&amp;context=L |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Its [[administrative centre]] is the toun o [[Birobidzhan]].

An official Soviet decree set the JAO aside in 1928, an it wis formally establisht in 1934. At its heicht in the late 1940s, the [[Jews|Jewish]] population o the region rase tae aboot 46,000–50,000, or near 25% o aw its indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Holley-2005&quot; /&gt; The share o Jews gaed steadily doun efter that. The [[2021 Russian census]] recordit juist 837 ethnic Jews in the JAO (0.6%).

Article 65 o the [[Constitution of Russia]] sets oot that the JAO is Roushie's anerly [[Autonomous oblasts of Russia|autonomous oblast]]. It is ane o the twa officially Jewish jurisdictions in the warld, the ither bein [[Israel]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title='Sad And Absurd': The U.S.S.R.'s Disastrous Effort To Create A Jewish Homeland |language=en |work=NPR.org |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |access-date=2022-10-15 |archive-date=March 11, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311203924/https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; It is ane o the few places in the warld whaur [[Yiddish]] is a recognised [[minority language|minority leid]].&lt;ref name=jao-ustav&gt;{{cite web|url=http://constitution.garant.ru/region/ustav_evreis/chapter/1/|title=Устав Еврейской автономной области от 8 октября 1997 г. N 40-ОЗ (с изменениями и дополнениями) Глава I. Общие положения. Статья 6.2 [Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast N 40-ОЗ (with the Amendments and Additions of 8 October 1997): Chapter I. General situation. Article 6.2]|website=Сайт Конституции Российской Федерации [Site of the Constitution of the Russian Federation]|publisher=Garant|access-date=2023-06-16|archive-date=2015-02-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221205825/http://constitution.garant.ru/region/ustav_evreis/chapter/1/#block_1000|url-status=live|quote=В области создаются условия для сохранения, изучения и развития языков еврейского народа и других народов, проживающих на территории области.|trans-quote=In the oblast the conditions will be created for the protection, study and growth of the languages of the Jewish peoples and other peoples living on the territory of the oblast.}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Historie ==
{{Main|History of the Jews in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}
{{See also|History of the Jews in Russia|History of the Jews in the Soviet Union}}

=== Backgrund ===

==== The Roushie annexation o the Amur region ====
Afore 1858, the laund that maks up the Jewish Autonomous Oblast the day wis ruled, ae efter anither, bi a wheen o [[Dynasties in Chinese history|Cheenese imperial dynasties]]. In 1858, the north bank o the [[Amur River]], includin the laund o the modren JAO, wis sindert frae the [[Qing dynasty|Qing Cheenese]] territory o [[Manchuria under Qing rule|Manchurie]] an brocht intae the [[Russian Empire|Roushie Empire]] unner the [[Treaty of Aigun]] (1858) an the [[Convention of Peking]] (1860).

==== Militar colonisation ====
In December 1858, the Roushie govrenment authorised the settin-up o the [[Amur Cossacks|Amur Cossack Host]] for tae hain the sooth-east mairch o Siberie an the communication routes alang the Amur an [[Ussuri]] rivers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; Settlers frae [[Transbaikalia]] cam as pairt o this militar colonisation. Atween 1858 an 1882, mony settlements o widden hooses war foondit.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ravenstein-1861&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Ravenstein |first=Ernst Georg |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_XEEAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA156 |title=The Russians on the Amur: its discovery, conquest, and colonization, with a description of the country, its inhabitants, productions, and commercial capabilities ... |publisher=Trübner and co. |year=1861 |page=156 |author-link=Ernst Georg Ravenstein}}&lt;/ref&gt; As mony as 40,000 men frae the Roushie militar are thocht tae hae flittit tae the region.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ravenstein-1861&quot;/&gt;

Expeditions o scientists—amang thaim geographers, ethnographers, naturalists an botanists sic as [[Mikhail Ivanovich Venyukov]], [[Leopold von Schrenck]], [[Karl Maximovich]], [[Gustav Radde]] an [[Vladimir Leontyevich Komarov]]—helpit forder research in the area.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

==== Biggin the Trans-Siberian Railway ====
{{Multi image
| direction=vertical
| image1=Trans siberian railroad large.png
| alt1=
| caption1=Map o the Trans-Siberian Railway: the first route in reid an the Baikal–Amur Mainline in green.
| image2=Yevrey03.png
| total_width=250
| caption2=The Jewish Autonomous Oblast, wi its admeenistrative centre Birobidzhan unnerlined.
| align=right
| width=250
}}
In 1899, wark begoud on the regional section o the [[Trans-Siberian Railway]] atween [[Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai|Chita]] an [[Vladivostok]]. The project brocht a muckle influx o new settlers an led tae new settlements bein foondit. Atween 1908 an 1912, stations opened at Volochayevka, [[Obluchye]], [[Bira, Russia|Bira]], [[Birakan]], [[Londoko]], [[In, Russia|In]] an [[Tikhonkaya, Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Tikhonkaya]]. The railway wis feenisht in October 1916, whan the {{convert|2590|m|adj=on}} [[Khabarovsk Bridge]] ower the Amur at [[Khabarovsk]] opened.

At that time, afore the [[Russian Revolution|revolution o 1917]], maist o the local fowk war fermers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; The Tungussky timmer-mill wis the anerly industrial concern, tho gowd wis howkit frae the Sutara River an thare wis a wheen o wee railway warkshops.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

==== Roushie Civil War ====
In 1922, durin the [[Russian Civil War|Roushie Civil War]], the laund o the future Jewish Autonomous Oblast wis the scene o the [[Battle of Volochayevka]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.prlib.ru/en-us/History/Pages/Item.aspx?itemid=990 |title=Anniversary of the Battle of Volochayevka |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-date=June 14, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614154849/http://www.prlib.ru/en-us/History/Pages/Item.aspx?itemid=990 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Soviet policies anent the Jews ====
Altho [[Judaism]] as a religion ran agin the [[Bolsheviks|Bolshevik Pairty]]'s atheist policy, an organised Jewish commonties war hauden doun throu the closin o synagogues an the harassment o believers, [[Vladimir Lenin]] socht an aw tae content minority groups, win thair support an shaw examples o tolerance.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gessen-2016&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |authorlink=Masha Gessen|last=Gessen |first=Masha |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IfW4DAAAQBAJ |title=Where the Jews Aren't: The Sad and Absurd Story of Birobidzhan, Russia's Jewish Autonomous Region |date=2016-08-23 |publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-8052-4246-1 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weinberg |first=Robert |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z6UwDwAAQBAJ&amp;q=autonomous |title=Stalin's Forgotten Zion: Birobidzhan and the Making of a Soviet Jewish Homeland: An Illustrated History, 1928–1996 |date=1998-05-25 |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-20990-9 |language=en|location=Berkeley}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Srebrnik |first=Henry Felix |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1zxsj1m |title=Dreams of Nationhood: American Jewish Communists and the Soviet Birobidzhan Project, 1924-1951 |date=2010 |publisher=Academic Studies Press |doi=10.2307/j.ctt1zxsj1m |jstor=j.ctt1zxsj1m |isbn=978-1-936235-11-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1924, mair nor 30% o Jews had nae wark,&lt;ref name=&quot;Kipnis-JVL&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Kipnis |first=Mark |title=Komzet |url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0012_0_11427.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116155108/https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0012_0_11427.html |archive-date=16 January 2017 |website=[[Jewish Virtual Library]] |publisher=Encyclopaedia Judaica}}&lt;/ref&gt; in pairt acause Soviet policies agin private property keepit thaim frae wirkin as craftworkers or wee business owners, as mony had dune afore the revolution.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Masha |last1=Gessen |date=September 7, 2016 |title='Sad And Absurd': The U.S.S.R.'s Disastrous Effort To Create A Jewish Homeland |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |publisher=[[NPR]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ettlin tae get Jews back intae wark as mair productive members o society, the govrenment set up [[Komzet]], the committee for the agricultural settlement o Jews.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kipnis-JVL&quot;/&gt; The Soviet govrenment conseedert resettlin aw the Jews in the USSR in a set territory, whaur they coud follae a wey o life that wis “socialist in content an national in form”. The Roushies socht tae offer an alternative tae [[Zionism]] an tae the [[Mandate for Palestine]] as a Jewish hameland. [[Socialist Zionist]]s sic as [[Ber Borochov]] war winnin followers at the time. Zionism wis the favoured ideology in the warld's political economy o the Yiddish interpretations, which war fundamentally at odds wi the USSR acause the Yiddish muivement's opposition—seen, for example, in [[Emma Goldman]]—tae the ethno-nationalism that shaped the Soviet states wis growin.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot; /&gt;

[[Crimea]] wis first conseedert in the early 1920s, whan it awready had a sizeable Jewish population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Asya |last1=Pereltsvaig |author-link=Asya Pereltsvaig |date=October 9, 2014 |title=Birobidzhan: Frustrated Dreams of a Jewish Homeland |url=https://www.languagesoftheworld.info/russia-ukraine-and-the-caucasus/birobidzhan-frustrated-dreams-jewish-homeland.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Twa Jewish districts ({{lang|ru|raiony}}) war set up in Crimea an three in sooth Ukraine.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kipnis-JVL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first1=Yaacov |last1=Ro'i |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bJBH5pxzSyMC&amp;pg=PA193 |title=Jews and Jewish Life in Russia and the Soviet Union |publisher=Frank Cass &amp; Co. |year=2004 |isbn=9780714646190 |page=193}}&lt;/ref&gt; Houaniver, an alternative plan, thocht tae hae mair advantages, wis pitten intae practice.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

{{Multiple image
| image1=
| caption1=
| image2=Chapel of St. Dmitry Donskoy.jpg
| caption2=The Chapel o St Dmitry Donskoy.
| image3=Волочаевский бой фото5.jpg
| caption3=A monument tae the [[Battle of Volochayevka]].
| direction=vertical
| width=250
| align=right
| image4=Government-hq.jpg
| caption4=A Yiddish–Roushie sign on the JAO govrenment heidquarters.
}}

=== Early historie ===

==== Establishment ====
In the end, the Soviet leadership wale [[Birobidzhan]], in whit is nou the JAO, as the steid for the Jewish region.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rosen-2004&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Arthur |last1=Rosen |date=February 2004 |title=Birobidzhan – the Almost Soviet Jewish Autonomous Region |url=https://www.jewishmag.com/75mag/birobidzhan/birobidzhan.htm |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-date=January 26, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250126003718/http://www.jewishmag.com/75mag/birobidzhan/birobidzhan.htm |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Komzet wis taen aback bi the wale: the area had been waled for militar an economic raisons.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt; Cheenese groups aften gaed intae the region, while [[Empire of Japan|Japan]] wantit Roushie tae loss the provinces o the [[Soviet Far East]]. At the time, anerly aboot 30,000 fowk bade in the area. Maist war descendants o Trans-Baikal [[Cossacks]] resettled thare bi the tsarist authorities, alang wi Koreans, Kazakhs an the [[Tungusic peoples]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first1=Nora |last1=Levin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Nz0N5GBW6MC |title=The Jews in the Soviet Union Since 1917: Paradox of Survival, Volume 1 |publisher=New York University Press |year=1990 |isbn=9780814750513 |page=283}}&lt;/ref&gt; The Soviet govrenment socht tae bring mair settlers tae the remote [[Russian Far East]], abuin aw alang the exposed mairch wi Cheena. General [[Pavel Sudoplatov]] wrate o the govrenment's raison for walin the area in the Far East:

{{quote|Stalin ordert the establishment o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in Birobidzhan in 1928 anerly as a wey tae strenthen the Far Eastren mairch wi an ootpost, no as a favour tae the Jews. Cheenese an White Roushie resistance groups war aye gaun intae the area, an the ettle wis tae hain the territory bi settin up a colony whase indwallers wad be fremmit tae the [[White émigré|White Roushie émigrés]], abuin aw the Cossacks. The region wis cannily gien the status o an autonomous district, no an autonomous republic. That meant it coud hae nae local legislature, heich coort or govrenment post at ministerial rank. It wis an autonomous area, but a bare frontier raither nor a political centre.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |first1=Pavel |last1=Sudoplatov |first2=Anatolii |last2=Sudoplatov |first3=Jerrold L. |last3=Schecter |first4=Leona P. |last4=Schecter |title=[[Special Tasks|Special Tasks: The Memoirs of an Unwanted Witness – A Soviet Spymaster]] |location=Boston, Massachusetts |publisher=Little, Brown &amp; Co. |year=1994 |page=289}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}

On 28 Mairch 1928, the Presidium o the General Executive Committee o the USSR passed the decree “On the attaching for Komzet of free territory near the Amur River in the Russian Far East for settlement of the working Jews”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;/&gt; The decree opened “a possibility of establishment of a Jewish administrative territorial unit on the territory of said region”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7QLiAwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA105|title=Behind Communism|first=Frank L.|last=Britton|date=November 19, 2012|publisher=Lulu|isbn=978-1-300-06605-7 |via=Google Books}}&lt;/ref&gt;

The new territory wis first cried the [[Birobidzhan]] Jewish National Raion.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt;

Birobidzhan's geography an climate war baith sair. It wis muntainous, happit in unbrocken forests o aik, pine an cedar, an had boggy laund an aw. Onie new settlers wad hae tae big thair lives frae the grund up. For tae mak colonisation mair ettlin, the Soviet govrenment alloued private ownership o laund. This brocht mony non-Jews tae settle in the oblast for tae get a free ferm.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first1=Richard |last1=Overy |url=https://archive.org/details/dictators00rich |title=The Dictators: Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia |publisher=W.W. Norton Company, Inc |year=2004 |isbn=9780393020304 |page=[https://archive.org/details/dictators00rich/page/567 567] |url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In the spring o 1928, 654 Jews cam for tae settle in the area. By October, houaniver, 49.7% o thaim had left acause o the sair conditions.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt; In the simmer o 1928, torrential rain fludit the craps an an ootbrak o [[anthrax]] killt the nowt.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gessen-2016&quot; /&gt;

On 7 Mey 1934, the Presidium o the General Executive Committee acceptit a decree turnin it intae the Jewish Autonomous Region athin the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; In 1938, whan the [[Khabarovsk Krai|Khabarovsk Territory]] wis formed, the Jewish Autonomous Region (JAR) wis taen intae its structure.&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;/&gt;

==== Growthe o Jewish commonties in the early 1930s ====
{{Multiple image
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| image2=Биробиджан, вокзал (cropped).jpg
| caption1=Mercat near the clachan o Nikolaevka.
| caption2=A menorah ower the forepairt o Birobidzhan railway station.
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In the 1930s, a Soviet promotional campaign ettled tae draw mair Jewish settlers tae the region. It uised the common Soviet promotional tuils o the time, includin posters an Yiddish-leid novelles that descrived a socialist utopie thare. On ae occasion, leaflets promotin Birobidzhan war drappit frae an aeroplane ower a Jewish neebourheid in Belarus. On anither, a govrenment-made Yiddish film cried ''[[Seekers of Happiness]]'' tellt o a Jewish faimily frae owerseas biggin a new life in Birobidzhan.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

The early Jewish settlements includit [[Valdgeym]], foondit in 1928, whaur the first [[collective farm]] in the oblast wis set up;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Stalin's forgotten Zion: the harsh realities of Birobidzhan |url=http://www.swarthmore.edu/Home/News/biro/html/panel13.html |publisher=Swarthmore}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Amurzet]], the centre o Jewish settlement sooth o Birobidzhan frae 1929 tae 1939;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=31 August 2004 |title=A Jew Receives State Award in Jewish Autonomous Republic |url=http://fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=170388&amp;cid=84435&amp;media=80392&amp;NewsType=80052&amp;origMedia=80392&amp;scope=3806&amp;start=30 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20070927015959/http://fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=170388&amp;cid=84435&amp;media=80392&amp;NewsType=80052&amp;origMedia=80392&amp;scope=3806&amp;start=30 |archive-date=September 09, 2007 |access-date=2026-07-15 |publisher=The Federation of Jewish Communities of the CIS |location=Birobidjan, RU}}&lt;/ref&gt; an [[Smidovich]].

The [[Organization for Jewish Colonisation in the Soviet Union]], a Jewish Communist organisation in North Americae, successfully encouragit a wheen o US indwallers tae flit thare. Amang thaim wis the faimily o the future spy [[George Koval]], wha cam in 1932.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine |first1=Michael |last1=Walsh |date=May 2009 |title=George Koval: Atomic Spy Unmasked |url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/george-koval-atomic-spy-unmasked-125046223/ |magazine=[[Smithsonian (magazine)|Smithsonian]] |access-date=January 12, 2017 |archive-date=September 7, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907033651/http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/george-koval-atomic-spy-unmasked-125046223/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Aboot 1,200 Jews frae ootwith the Soviet Union chose tae settle in Birobidzhan.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rosen-2004&quot;/&gt;

As the Jewish population grew, sae did the influence o [[Yiddish culture]] on the region. The settlers set up a Yiddish newspaper, the ''[[Birobidzhaner Shtern]]''; a theatre company wis formed; an streets in the new ceety war nemmit efter kenspeckle Yiddish authors sic as [[Sholom Aleichem]] an [[I. L. Peretz]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Srebrnik-2006&quot; /&gt;

==== Stalin's time an the Seicont Warld War ====
The Jewish population o the JAO rase tae a pre-war heicht o 20,000 in 1937.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nzhq85nPrdsC&amp;pg=PA326|title=A History of the Peoples of Siberia: Russia's North Asian Colony 1581-1990|first=James|last=Forsyth|date=September 8, 1994|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-47771-0 |via=Google Books}}&lt;/ref&gt; The 1939 census recordit 17,695 Jews in the region, or 16% o its haill population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;atlas&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-w9JCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA257|title=Russian Political Atlas – Political Situation, Elections, Foreign Policy |date=July 31, 2015 |publisher=Lulu Press, Incorporated |isbn=978-1-329-39045-4 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Efter the war endit in 1945, interest kythit up again in Birobidzhan as a possible hame for Jewish refugees. In 1948 the region's Jewish population rase tae aboot 46,000–50,000, near a quarter o aw the JAO's indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Holley-2005&quot; /&gt;

==== Cauld War ====
The census o 1959 fand that the Jewish population o the JAO had gane doun bi aboot a hauf, tae 14,269 fowk.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt;

A synagogue opened at the end o the Seicont Warld War, but sneckit in the mid-1960s efter a fire duin it muckle skaith.&lt;ref name=&quot;Frank-2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Ben G. |last1=Frank |date=April 15, 2012 |title=A Visit to the 'Soviet Jerusalem' |url=http://crownheights.info/something-jewish/43151/a-visit-to-the-soviet-jerusalem/ |publisher=CrownHeights.info |access-date=January 13, 2017 |archive-date=January 16, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116151306/http://crownheights.info/something-jewish/43151/a-visit-to-the-soviet-jerusalem/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1980, a Yiddish schuil opened in [[Valdgeym]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Pinkus |first=Benjamin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52Ew77pZsNUC |title=The Jews of the Soviet Union: the History of a national minority |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1990 |isbn=978-0-521-38926-6 |page=272 |chapter=The Post-Stalin period, 1953–83 |access-date=2009-02-18 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52Ew77pZsNUC&amp;pg=PA272}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1987, the reformin Soviet govrenment led bi [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] pardoned mony political prisoners an tellt the American Jewish commonty that it wad allou 11,000 Jewish [[refusenik]]s tae emigrate.{{sfnm|1a1=Doder|1a2=Branson|1y=1990|1p=195}} The 1989 Soviet census recordit 8,887 Jews in the JAO, 4% o its haill population o 214,085.&lt;ref name=&quot;siegel&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Siegel |first=William R. |title=Nation Making in Russia's Jewish Autonomous Oblast |url=https://www2.gwu.edu/~ieresgwu/assets/docs/demokratizatsiya%20archive/05-03_siegel.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902184547/https://www.gwu.edu/~ieresgwu/assets/docs/demokratizatsiya%20archive/05-03_siegel.pdf |archive-date=September 2, 2016 |access-date=January 13, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Post-Soviet historie ===
[[File:Flickr - Government Press Office (GPO) - Jewish Agency Representatives.jpg|thumb|Fowk frae [[Birobidzhan]] [[1990s post-Soviet aliyah|arrivin in Israel]], 23 Mairch 1993.]]
In 1991, efter the Soviet Union brak up, the Jewish Autonomous Oblast becam a [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] o Roushie an wis nae langer unner [[Khabarovsk Krai]]. By then, houaniver, maist Jews had emigrate frae the Soviet Union, an the Jews left ahint makkit up less nor 2% o the local population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Srebrnik-2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Henry |last1=Srebrnik |date=July 2006 |title=Birobidzhan: A Remnant of History |url=http://jewishcurrents.org/old-site/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Birobidzhan.pdf |publisher=[[Jewish Currents]]}}{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; In early 1996, 872 fowk—20% o the Jewish population at the time—emigrate tae [[Tel Aviv]] on charter flichts.&lt;ref name=&quot;Brook-1996&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=James |last1=Brook |date=July 11, 1996 |title=Birobidzhan Journal;A Promised Land in Siberia? Well, Thanks, but ... |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/11/world/birobidzhan-journal-a-promised-land-in-siberia-well-thanks-but.html |archive-date=August 16, 2017 |access-date=February 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816065041/http://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/11/world/birobidzhan-journal-a-promised-land-in-siberia-well-thanks-but.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2002, 2,357 Jews bade in the JAO.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt; An airticle frae 2004 said the nummer o Jews in the region wis “nou growin”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Strauss-2004&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Julius |last1=Strauss |date=August 17, 2004 |title=Jewish enclave created in Siberia by Stalin stages a revival |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/russia/1469623/Jewish-enclave-created-in-Siberia-by-Stalin-stages-a-revival.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/russia/1469623/Jewish-enclave-created-in-Siberia-by-Stalin-stages-a-revival.html |archive-date=January 12, 2022}}{{cbignore}}&lt;/ref&gt; By 2005, [[Amurzet]] had a wee but active Jewish commonty.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=March 10, 2005 |title=Remote Far East Village Mobilizes for Purim |url=http://www.fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=267005 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204000238/http://www.fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=267005 |archive-date=February 4, 2009 |publisher=Federation of Jewish Communities of the CIS}}&lt;/ref&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Jerusalem Post]]'' in Apryle 2007 threapit that the Jewish population had grown tae aboot 4,000. It citit [[Mordechai Scheiner]], the [[Chief Rabbi]] o the JAO frae 2002 tae 2011, wha said that Jewish cultur wis seein a religious an cultural revival at the time.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gur-2007&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Haviv |last1=Rettig Gur |author-link1=Haviv Rettig Gur|date=April 17, 2007 |title=Yiddish returns to Birobidzhan |work=[[The Jerusalem Post]] |url=https://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-Features/Yiddish-returns-to-Birobidzhan}}&lt;/ref&gt; Accordin tae Roushie census data, houaniver, by 2010 aboot 1,600 fowk o Jewish descent war left in the JAO—1% o its population—while ethnic Roushies makkit up 93%.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=January 20, 2016 |title=Russia's Jewish Autonomous Region In Siberia 'Ready' To House European Jews. |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-jewish-autonomous-region-house-european-jews/27498765.html |publisher=[[Radio Free Europe]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2000, Birobidzhan had a wheen o state-run schuils that taucht Yiddish, a Yiddish schuil for religious teachin, an a nursery. Bairns atween five an seiven had twa lessons ilka week for tae learn spoken Yiddish, alang wi Jewish sangs, dance an traditions.&lt;ref name=&quot;Steen-2000&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Steen |first=Michael |date=January 13, 2000 |title=Soviet-era Jewish homeland struggles on |work=Utusan Online |url=http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2000&amp;dt=0113&amp;pub=Utusan_Express&amp;sec=Features&amp;pg=fe_02.htm |url-status=dead |access-date=January 12, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113171700/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2000&amp;dt=0113&amp;pub=Utusan_Express&amp;sec=Features&amp;pg=fe_02.htm |archive-date=January 13, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Washington Times]]'' in 2006 said that Yiddish wis taucht in the schuils, a Yiddish radio station wis rinnin, an the ''Birobidzhaner Shtern'' newspaper had a section in Yiddish.&lt;ref name=&quot;washingtontimes.com&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |date=7 January 2006 |title=Jewish life revived in Russia |work=The Washington Times |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/jan/7/20060107-104818-4703r/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:OmqBXApVTdk.tif|thumb|Memorial tae the Jewish poet [[Isaac Leibovich Bronfman]].]]
In 2002, [[The Cinema Guild]] released ''[[L'Chayim, Comrade Stalin!]]'', a documentary anent Stalin's creation an settlement o the Jewish Autonomous Region. As weel as tellin the historie o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's creation, the film shaws life in modren Birobidzhan an interviews wi Jewish indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kehr-2003&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Kehr|first=Dave |author-link=Dave Kehr |date=January 31, 2003 |title=Film Review; When Soviet Jews Sought Paradise in Siberian Swamps and Snow |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/31/movies/film-review-when-soviet-jews-sought-paradise-in-siberian-swamps-and-snow.html |website=[[The New York Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2010, Yiddish wis the leid o teachin in juist ane o Birobidzhan's fourteen state schuils. Twa schuils, wi a quarter o the ceety's pupils, gied compulsory Yiddish lessons tae bairns frae sax tae ten year auld.&lt;ref name=&quot;Herszenhorn-2012&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Alfonso |last1=Daniels |date=June 7, 2010 |title=Why some Jews would rather live in Siberia than Israel |work=[[Christian Science Monitor]] |url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2010/0607/Why-some-Jews-would-rather-live-in-Siberia-than-Israel}}&lt;/ref&gt;

As o 2012, the ''[[Birobidzhaner Shtern]]'' wis aye prentin twa or three pages in Yiddish ilka week, an ae local primary schuil wis aye teachin Yiddish.&lt;ref name=&quot;Herszenhorn-2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=David M. |last1=Herszenhorn |date=October 3, 2012 |title=Despite Predictions, Jewish Homeland in Siberia Retains Its Appeal |work=[[New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/04/world/europe/jewish-homeland-in-birobidzhan-russia-retains-appeal.html |archive-date=March 31, 2017 |access-date=February 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170331040710/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/04/world/europe/jewish-homeland-in-birobidzhan-russia-retains-appeal.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

An airticle frae 2012 said that “anerly a gey wee minority, maistly aulder fowk, speak Yiddish”; that a new synagogue sponsort bi [[Chabad]] had opened at 14a Sholom-Aleichem Street; an that the [[Sholem Aleichem Amur State University]] gied a Yiddish course.&lt;ref name=&quot;Frank-2012&quot;/&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2015, kosher meat cam bi train frae [[Moscow]] ilka few weeks; a Sunday schuil wis rinnin; an thare wis a [[minyan]] on Friday nichts an [[Shabbat]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Ben G. |last1=Frank |date=May 27, 2015 |title=A Railway Sign In Yiddish? – Only in Siberia |url=http://www.jewishpress.com/sections/features/features-on-jewish-world/a-railway-sign-in-yiddish-only-in-siberia/2015/05/27/ |work=[[Jewish Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An airticle in ''[[The Guardian]]'' frae November 2017, cried “Revival of a Soviet Zion: Birobidzhan celebrates its Jewish heritage”, leukit at the ceety's state at the time. It said that, tho the Jewish Autonomous Region in Roushie's far east wis nou haurdly 1% Jewish, officials howpit tae bring back fowk wha had left efter the Soviet collapse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Walker |first=Shaun |date=27 September 2017 |title=Revival of a Soviet Zion: Birobidzhan celebrates its Jewish heritage |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/sep/27/revival-of-a-soviet-zion-birobidzhan-celebrates-its-jewish-heritage}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Proposals in 2013 for tae merge the JAO wi neebourin regions ====
In 2013, proposals war pitten forrit for tae merge the JAO wi [[Khabarovsk Krai]] or [[Amur Oblast]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; The proposals led tae protests&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; an war rejectit bi the indwallers,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Ilan |last1=Goren |date=August 24, 2013 |title=In Eastern Russia, the Idea of a Jewish Autonomy Is Being Brought Back to Life |work=[[Haaretz]] |url=https://www.haaretz.com/2013-08-24/ty-article/.premium/reviving-stalins-idea-for-jewish-autonomy/0000017f-f7de-d044-adff-f7ff19830000 |archive-date=September 27, 2017 |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927052456/http://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-1.543221 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; an bi the Jewish commonty o Roushie. Speirins war raised an aw anent whether the [[Constitution of Russia]] wad allou sic a merger, an whether it wad need a national referendum.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

== Cultur ==
The JAO an its historie are shawn in the documentary film ''[[L'Chayim, Comrade Stalin!]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kehr-2003&quot;/&gt; Released in 2002, the film tells hou [[Joseph Stalin]] creatit the Jewish Autonomous Oblast an hou thoosands o [[Russian language|Roushie]]- an [[Yiddish]]-speakin [[Jew]]s pairtly settled it. As weel as tellin the historie o the proposed [[Jewish homeland|Jewish hameland]], the film shaws life in modren Birobidzhan an interviews wi Jewish indwallers.

== Geography ==
The north an wast o the oblast are muntainous, wi ranges sic as the [[Lesser Khingan]] an the [[Bureya Range]]. [[Mount Studencheskaya]], in the Bureya Range, is the heichest pynt in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast at {{convert|1421|m|ft}}. The sooth an east are pairt o the [[Amur valley]], wi juist a wheen o wee residual riggs.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Еврейская автономная область - Географическое положение и рельеф |url=https://www.eao.ru/o-eao/obshchie-svedeniya/geograficheskoe-polozhenie-i-relef--1/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211220035252/https://www.eao.ru/o-eao/obshchie-svedeniya/geograficheskoe-polozhenie-i-relef--1/ |archive-date=December 20, 2021 |access-date=December 20, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Climate ===
The territory haes a [[monsoon]]al an [[anticyclonic]] [[climate]]. The [[East Asia]]n monsoon brings warm, wat an muggy simmers, while the [[Siberian High|Siberian heich-pressure seestem]] brings cauld, dry an windy winters.

== Govrenment ==
{{Multi image
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| image1=Life expectancy in Russian subject -Jewish Autonomous Oblast.png
| caption1=Life expectancy at birth in the JAO.
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| image2=Proportion of Jews in the general population of the Jewish Autonomous Region by year.jpg
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| caption2=Share o Jews in the haill population o the JAO bi year.
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Article 65 o the [[Constitution of Russia]] sets oot that the JAO is Roushie's anerly [[Autonomous oblasts of Russia|autonomous oblast]].

=== Admeenistrative diveesions ===
{{Main|Administrative divisions of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}

The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is sindert intae five [[Raion|districts]], ane o thaim bein Birobidzhan, a toun wi [[City of federal subject significance|district status]]. The oblast haes ae ither toun, [[Obluchye, Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Obluchye]], an eleven [[urban-type settlements]] forby.

== Economy ==
The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is pairt o the [[Far Eastern Economic Region]]. It haes industry an agriculture, an a transport netwark o roads, railways an watterweys. Tho it haes nae sea coast, it is a [[free economic zone]]. The oblast's minerals an its biggin an finishin materials are socht efter in the [[Economy of Russia|Roushie mercat]]. [[Nonferrous metallurgy]], ingineerin, metalwarkin, biggin-materials, forestry, [[woodworking]], [[light industry]] an [[food industry|food production]] are its maist weel-developit industrial sectors.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=March 5, 2004 |title=Jewish Autonomous Region |url=http://www.kommersant.com/p-31/r_374/Jewish_Autonomous_Region/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111104062851/http://www.kommersant.com/p-31/r_374/Jewish_Autonomous_Region/ |archive-date=November 4, 2011 |access-date=December 22, 2011 |website=Kommersant Moscow |publisher=Kommersant. Publishing House |df=mdy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Agriculture is the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's main economic sector acause o its fertile grund an [[Moisture|wat climate]].

The region's lairgest companies include the Kimkano–Sutarsky Minin an Processin Plant, wi income o ${{to USD|6800|RUS|year=2017}} million in 2017; the Teploozersky Cement Plant, wi ${{to USD|1700|RUS|year=2017}} million; an Brider Trading Hoose, wi ${{to USD|1400|RUS|year=2017}} million.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |script-title=ru:Выписки ЕГРЮЛ и ЕГРИП, проверка контрагентов, ИНН и КПП организаций, реквизиты ИП и ООО |url=https://sbis.ru/contragents?p=companies |access-date=20 October 2018 |website=СБИС |language=ru |archive-date=October 21, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181021024515/https://sbis.ru/contragents?p=companies |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Transport ===
The region's weel-developit transport netwark haes {{convert|530|km|mi|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} o railway, includin the Trans-Siberian Railway frae the time o the tsars; {{convert|600|km|mi|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} o watterwey on the Amur an Tunguska rivers; an {{convert|1900|km|mi|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} o roads, includin {{convert|1600|km|mi|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} wi a paved surface. The maist important road is the Khabarovsk–Birobidzhan–Obluchye–Amur Region heichwey, wi a ferry ower the Amur. The [[Birobidzhan Yuzhniy Airfield]], in the middle o the region, links Birobidzhan wi Khabarovsk an wi the ootby district centres.

==== Tongjiang–Nizhneleninskoye railway brig ====
{{Main|Tongjiang-Nizhneleninskoye railway bridge}}

The Tongjiang–Nizhneleninskoye railway brig is {{convert|2.215|km|mi|sigfig=3|abbr=on}} lang an cost $355 million. It links [[Nizhneleninskoye]] in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast wi [[Tongjiang, Heilongjiang|Tongjiang]] in [[Heilongjiang Province]], [[Cheena]]. The brig opened in 2021&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Lilit |last1=Marcus |date=August 20, 2021 |title=First cross-river railway bridge between China and Russia completed |url=https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/tongjiang-china-russia-bridge-complete-intl-hnk/index.html |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=July 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220714135547/https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/tongjiang-china-russia-bridge-complete-intl-hnk/index.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; an cairries mair nor {{convert|3|e6t|e6ST e6LT|abbr=off|sigfig=2}} o freight an 1.5 million passengers ilka year.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=December 25, 2016 |title=Work Starts On First China-Russia Highway Bridge |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-china-amur-river-highway-bridge-border-trade/28195627.html |publisher=[[Radio Free Europe]] |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-date=June 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250612095119/https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-china-amur-river-highway-bridge-border-trade/28195627.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Demography ==
{{Historical populations|3=1926|4=35540|5=1939|6=108900|7=1959|8=162856|9=1970|10=172449|11=1979|12=190219|13=1989|14=215937|15=2002|16=190915|17=2010|18=176558|19=2021|20=150453|type=|footnote=Soorce: census data}}
The JAO's population haes gane doun bi mair nor 40% syne 1989, lairgely acause o the muckle exodus atween 1989 an 1996. The recordit population wis {{ru-census|p1989=215,937|punct=}} in 1989 an {{ru-census|p2021=150,453|punct=.}} in 2021.

=== Ethnic groups ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Ethnicities in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in 2021&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |script-title=ru:Национальный состав населения |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Tom5_tab1_VPN-2020.xlsx |access-date=30 December 2022 |publisher=[[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)|Federal State Statistics Service]] |archive-date=December 30, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221230204643/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Tom5_tab1_VPN-2020.xlsx |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! Ethnicity
! Population !! Percent
|-
| [[Russians|Roushies]]
| 133,625 || 88.8%
|-
| [[Ukrainians]]
| 1,292 || 0.9%
|-
| [[Jews]]
| 837 || 0.6%
|-
| [[Tatars]]
| 431 || 0.3%
|-
| [[Azerbaijanis]]
| 411 || 0.3%
|-
| [[Tajiks]]
| 371 || 0.2%
|-
| Ither ethnicities
| 2,712 || 1.8%
|-
| Ethnicity no gien
| 10,774 || 7.2%
|}

In the late 1940s, the [[Jews|Jewish]] population o the region rase tae aboot 46,000–50,000, near 25% o aw its indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Holley-2005&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=David |last1=Holley |date=August 7, 2005 |title=In Russia's Far East, a Jewish Revival |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-aug-07-fg-enclave7-story.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; The 1959 census fand that the Jewish population o the JAO had gane doun bi aboot a hauf, tae 14,269 fowk.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt; In 1987, the reformin Soviet govrenment led bi [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] pardoned mony political prisoners an tellt the American Jewish commonty it wad allou 11,000 Jewish [[refusenik]]s tae emigrate.{{sfnm|1a1=Doder|1a2=Branson|1y=1990|1p=195}} The 1989 Soviet census recordit 8,887 Jews in the JAO, 4% o its haill population o 214,085.&lt;ref name=&quot;siegel&quot;/&gt; Efter the Soviet Union brak up in 1991, the JAO becam a [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] o Roushie an wis nae langer unner [[Khabarovsk Krai]]. By that time, maist o the Jews had emigrate, an the Jews left ahint makkit up less nor 2% o the local population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Srebrnik-2006&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title='Sad And Absurd': The U.S.S.R.'s Disastrous Effort To Create A Jewish Homeland |language=en |work=NPR |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |access-date=2022-10-15}}&lt;/ref&gt; In early 1996, 872 fowk, or 20% o the Jewish population at the time, emigrate tae Israel.&lt;ref name=&quot;Brook-1996&quot;/&gt; In 2002, 2,357 Jews bade in the JAO.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt; An airticle frae 2004 said the nummer o Jews in the region wis “nou growin”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Strauss-2004&quot;/&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Jerusalem Post]]'' frae Apryle 2007 threapit that the Jewish population had grown tae aboot 4,000. It citit [[Mordechai Scheiner]], the [[Chief Rabbi]] o the JAO frae 2002 tae 2011, wha said Jewish cultur wis seein a religious an cultural revival at the time.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gur-2007&quot;/&gt; The [[2021 Russian census]], houaniver, recordit juist 837 ethnic Jews, or 0.6% o the JAO's population.

'''Vital statistics for 2024:'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 February 2025 |script-title=ru:Естественное движение населения в разрезе субъектов российской федерации за декабрь 2024 года |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/EDN_12-2024.htm |url-status=live |access-date=25 February 2025 |website=Rosstat |archive-date=February 26, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250226232433/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/EDN_12-2024.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Births: 1,120 (7.7 per 1,000)
* Daiths: 2,193 (15.1 per 1,000)

'''Total fertility rate (2024):'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2025-02-25 |script-title=ru:Рейтинг рождаемости в регионах: кто в лидерах, а кто в аутсайдерах {{!}} Москва |url=https://fedpress.ru/article/3365231 |access-date=2025-02-26 |website=ФедералПресс |language=ru-RU}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 1.35 bairns per wumman

'''Life expectancy (2021):'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13207 |script-title=ru:Демографический ежегодник России |publisher=[[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)|Federal State Statistics Service of Russia]] (Rosstat) |access-date=2022-06-01 |language=ru |trans-title=The Demographic Yearbook of Russia |archive-date=December 15, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241215223757/https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13207 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Awthegither – 66.12 year
* Men&amp;nbsp;– 61.73
* Weemen&amp;nbsp;– 70.58

=== Leids spoken ===

In the Soviet Union thare wis an ettle tae mak Yiddish an official leid athin Birobidzhan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://old.ipkpr.ru/index.php/pedagogicheskij-vestnik-eao/item/633|title=Идиш в ЕАО: традиции, опыт, современность|access-date=November 25, 2024|archive-date=March 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322115050/http://old.ipkpr.ru/index.php/pedagogicheskij-vestnik-eao/item/633|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Unner the JAO's statute o 1997, Yiddish is ane o its recognised [[minority language|minority leids]].&lt;ref name=jao-ustav/&gt;

Yiddish is taucht in three schuils in the region, but near aw the commonty speaks Roushie.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine |first1=Gal |last1=Beckerman |date=August 31, 2016 |title=A Promised Land in the U.S.S.R. |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/136493/promised-land-ussr |magazine=[[The New Republic]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2000, Birobidzhan had a wheen o state-run schuils that taucht Yiddish, a Yiddish schuil for religious teachin, an a nursery. Bairns atween five an seiven had twa lessons ilka week for tae learn spoken Yiddish, alang wi Jewish sangs, dance an traditions.&lt;ref name=&quot;Steen-2000&quot;/&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Washington Times]]'' in 2006 said that Yiddish wis taucht in the schuils, a Yiddish radio station wis rinnin, an the ''Birobidzhaner Shtern'' newspaper had a section in Yiddish.&lt;ref name=&quot;washingtontimes.com&quot;/&gt;

=== Religion ===
{{Bar box
| title=Religion in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas)&lt;ref name=&quot;2012ArenaAtlas&quot;&gt;[https://sreda.org/en/arena &quot;Arena: Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171206100344/http://sreda.org/en/arena |date=December 6, 2017 }}. Sreda, 2012.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg 2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps]. &quot;Ogonek&quot;, № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 21/04/2017. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170421154615/http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg Archived].&lt;/ref&gt;
| float=right
| bars=
{{Bar percent|[[Russian Orthodoxy|Roushie Orthodoxy]]|DarkOrchid|23}}
{{Bar percent|Ither [[Eastern Orthodoxy|Orthodox]]|MediumOrchid|6}}
{{Bar percent|Ither [[Christianity in Russia|Christians]]|DeepSkyBlue|10}}
{{Bar percent|[[Islam in Russia|Islam]]|Green|1}}
{{Bar percent|[[Judaism]]|Blue|1}}
{{Bar percent|[[Spiritual but not religious|Spiritual but no religious]]|DarkSlateGray|35}}
{{Bar percent|[[Atheism]] an [[irreligion]]|Black|22}}
{{Bar percent|Ither or no gien|Gray|3}}
}}

Accordin tae a survey frae 2012, 23% o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's population follae [[Russian Orthodox Church|Roushie Orthodoxy]]. Anither 6% are [[Eastern Orthodoxy|Orthodox Christians]] unner ither kirk jurisdictions, or Orthodox believers wha belang tae nae kirk; an 9% are [[Nondenominational Christianity|unaffiliatit]] or general Christians.&lt;ref name=&quot;2012ArenaAtlas&quot; /&gt; [[Judaism]], tho it is the religion associatit wi the oblast's titular ethno-religious group, is practised bi juist 1% o the population. That is anerly a bittie abuin the national average an near the figure for commonties in ither federal subjects. Forby, 35% cried thairsels “spiritual but no religious”, while 22% professit [[atheism]]. This maks the Jewish Autonomous Oblast ane o the least religious regions in Roushie. Awthegither, 5% follaed ither religions or wadna answer the speirin.&lt;ref name=&quot;2012ArenaAtlas&quot; /&gt;

Archbishop Ephraim (Prosyanka) (2015) is heid o the Roushie Orthodox Eparchy (Diocese) o Birobidzhan, establisht in 2002.

== See an aw ==
{{Portal|Judaism|Russia}}
* [[History of the Jews in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast]]
* [[Beit T'shuva|Beit T'shuva Synagogue]]
* [[East Asian Jews]]
* ''[[In Search of Happiness]]'', documentary film frae 2005
* ''[[L'Chayim, Comrade Stalin!]]'', documentary film frae 2002
* [[Boris Kaufman (rabbi)|Boris Kaufman]]
* [[Pale of Settlement]]
* [[Proposals for a Jewish state]]

== References ==

=== Notes ===
{{Notelist}}

=== Citations ===
{{Reflist}}

=== Soorces ===
* {{RussiaBasicLawRef|yev}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Doder |first1=Dusko |url=https://archive.org/details/gorbachevheretic00dode/ |title=Gorbachev: Heretic in the Kremlin |last2=Branson |first2=Louise |publisher=Futura |year=1990 |isbn=978-0708849408 |location=London}}

== For mair readin ==
* [[American Committee for the Settlement of Jews in Birobidjan]], ''Birobidjan: The Jewish Autonomous Territory in the USSR.'' New York: American Committee for the Settlement of Jews in Birobidjan, 1936.
* Melech Epstein, ''The Jew and Communism: The Story of Early Communist Victories and Ultimate Defeats in the Jewish Community, USA, 1919–1941.'' New York: Trade Union Sponsoring Committee, 1959.
* Henry Frankel, ''The Jews in the Soviet Union and Birobidjan.'' New York: American Birobidjan Committee, 1946.
* Ber Boris Kotlerman and Shmuel Yavin, ''Bauhaus in Birobidzhan.'' Tel Aviv: Bauhaus Center, 2009.
* Nora Levin, ''The Jews in the Soviet Union Since 1917: Paradox of Survival: Volume 1.'' New York: New York University Press, 1988.
* James N. Rosenberg, ''How the Back-to-the-Soil Movement Began: Two Years of Blazing the New Jewish &quot;Covered Wagon&quot; Trail Across the Russian Prairies.'' Philadelphia: United Jewish Campaign, 1925.
* Anna Shternshis, ''Soviet and Kosher: Jewish Popular Culture in the Soviet Union, 1923–1939.'' Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2006.

== Ootby airtins ==
{{Commons category|Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}

* [http://www.eao.ru/en/ Official wabsteid o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170114120929/http://eao.ru/en/ |date=January 14, 2017 }}
* [http://www.swarthmore.edu/Home/News/biro/ ''Stalin's Forgotten Zion: Birobidzhan and the Making of a Soviet Jewish Homeland: An Illustrated History, 1928–1996'']
* [https://archive.org/details/TheJewishAutonomousRegion A Soviet pamphlet frae 1939 anent the JAO]
* [https://www.sovietzion.com/ ''SOVIET ZION: The New Musical Drama'' — a modren opera set in the Jewish Autonomous Region]
* [http://frontiers.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfdigcol/nlrph.html#j_eng ''Meeting of the Frontiers: The Birobidzhan Album'' (photographs o Birobidzhan frae the 1920s an 1930s)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224221634/http://frontiers.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfdigcol/nlrph.html#j_eng |date=February 24, 2021 }}

{{Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}
{{Subdiveesions o Roushie}}
{{Russian Far East}}
{{Autonomous Oblasts of the Soviet Union}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Jews in the Soviet Union}}

[[Category:Jewish Autonomous Oblast| ]]
[[Category:Jewish Roushie an Soviet history]]
[[Category:Manchurie]]
[[Category:Roushie-speakin kintras an territories]]
[[Category:Yiddish cultur]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1934]]</text>
      <sha1>pmgnlzhbg2d72v1dn84r5x3g82y1q4d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919363</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-15T09:37:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CiphriusKane</username>
        <id>74958</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Needs ti be chackit, there's at least sum grammatical errors caused bi leiteral owersettins</comment>
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      <text bytes="53758" sha1="2lnzd4fq15ms0ql5zm7ps792j58cd28" xml:space="preserve">{{Fixscots}}
{{Short descreeption|Federal subject o the Roushie Federation in the Roushie Far East}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=Julie 2026}}
{{Infobox Roushie federal subject
| en_name=Jewish Autonomous Oblast
| ru_name=Еврейская автономная область
| loc_lang1=Yiddish
| loc_name1={{Script/Hebrew|ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט‎}}
| image_map=Map of Russia (2014–2022) - Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Crimea disputed).svg
| coordinates={{coord|48|36|N|132|12|E|type:adm1st_region:RU|display=inline,title}}
| image_coa=Coat of arms of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast.svg
| image_flag=Flag of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast.svg
| flag_size=125px
| anthem=
| anthem_ref=
| political_status=Autonomous oblast
| political_status_link=Autonomous oblasts of Russia
| federal_district=[[Far Eastern Federal District|Far Eastren]]
| economic_region=[[Far Eastern economic region|Far Eastren]]
| adm_ctr_type=Admeenistrative centre
| adm_ctr_name=[[Birobidzhan]]
| adm_ctr_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;5&lt;/ref&gt;
| pop_2021census=150453
| pop_2021census_rank=80th
| urban_pop_2021census=70.8%
| rural_pop_2021census=29.2%
| pop_2021census_ref=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx |access-date=1 September 2022 |publisher=[[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)|Federal State Statistics Service]] |archive-date=September 1, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220901194902/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/tab-5_VPN-2020.xlsx |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pop_latest=
| pop_latest_ref=
| pop_latest_date=
| demographics_type2=GDP {{nobold|(nominal, 2024)}}
| demographics2_footnotes=&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/statistics/accounts# |title=Валовой региональный продукт - Врп с 1998-2024 года |website=rosstat.gov.ru}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| demographics2_title1=Awthegither
| demographics2_info1=[[Russian ruble|₽]]{{FXConvert|RUS|102|b|lk=on}}
| demographics2_title2=Per heid
| demographics2_info2=₽{{FXConvert|RUS|697097|lk=on}}
| area_km2=36271
| area_km2_rank=61st
| established_date=7 Mey 1934
| established_date_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/ref&gt;
| license_plates=79
| ISO=RU-YEV
| leader_title=[[Governor of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Governor]]
| leader_title_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;22&lt;/ref&gt;
| leader_name=[[Maria Kostyuk]]
| leader_name_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Official website of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast. [http://eao.ru/?p=6 Alexander Borisovich Levintal] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417185911/https://www.eao.ru/?p=6 |date=April 17, 2021 }}, Governor of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast {{in lang|ru|yi}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| legislature=[[Legislative Assembly of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Legislative Assembly]]
| legislature_ref=&lt;ref&gt;Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Article&amp;nbsp;15&lt;/ref&gt;
| website=[http://www.eao.ru www.eao.ru]
}}

The '''Jewish Autonomous Oblast''' ('''JAO'''){{efn|{{langx|ru|Еврейская автономная область (ЕАО)|Yevreyskaya avtonomnaya oblast}} {{IPA|ru|jɪˈvrʲejskəjə ɐftɐˈnomnəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ (ˌje‿ˌa‿ˈo)|ipa}}; {{langx|yi|{{Script/Hebrew|ייִדישע אװטאָנאָמע געגנט}}|Yidishe Avtonome Gegnt}}, {{IPA|yi|ˈjɪdɪʃə avtɔˈnɔmə ˈɡɛɡn̩t|ipa}}; {{langx|yi|{{Script/Hebrew|ייִדישע אױטאָנאָמע געגנט}}|Yidishe Oytonome Gegnt|label=Staundart Yiddish}}, {{IPA|yi|ˈjɪdɪʃə ɔɪtɔˈnɔmə ˈɡɛɡn̩t|ipa}}}} is a [[federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] o [[Roushie]] in the [[Russian Far East|far east]] o the kintra. It mairches wi [[Khabarovsk Krai]] an [[Amur Oblast]] in Roushie, an wi [[Heilongjiang]] province in [[Cheena]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Eran Laor Cartographic Collection. The National Library of Israel |title=Map of Manchuria and region, 1942 |url=http://primo.nli.org.il/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=NLI&amp;docId=NNL_MAPS_JER003509115 |access-date=January 23, 2019 |archive-date=May 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200529021008/http://primo.nli.org.il/primo-explore/fulldisplay?vid=NLI&amp;docid=NNL_MAPS_JER003509115&amp;context=L |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Its [[administrative centre]] is the toun o [[Birobidzhan]].

An official Soviet decree set the JAO aside in 1928, an it wis formally establisht in 1934. At its heicht in the late 1940s, the [[Jews|Jewish]] population o the region rase tae aboot 46,000–50,000, or near 25% o aw its indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Holley-2005&quot; /&gt; The share o Jews gaed steadily doun efter that. The [[2021 Russian census]] recordit juist 837 ethnic Jews in the JAO (0.6%).

Article 65 o the [[Constitution of Russia]] sets oot that the JAO is Roushie's anerly [[Autonomous oblasts of Russia|autonomous oblast]]. It is ane o the twa officially Jewish jurisdictions in the warld, the ither bein [[Israel]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title='Sad And Absurd': The U.S.S.R.'s Disastrous Effort To Create A Jewish Homeland |language=en |work=NPR.org |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |access-date=2022-10-15 |archive-date=March 11, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311203924/https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; It is ane o the few places in the warld whaur [[Yiddish]] is a recognised [[minority language|minority leid]].&lt;ref name=jao-ustav&gt;{{cite web|url=http://constitution.garant.ru/region/ustav_evreis/chapter/1/|title=Устав Еврейской автономной области от 8 октября 1997 г. N 40-ОЗ (с изменениями и дополнениями) Глава I. Общие положения. Статья 6.2 [Charter of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast N 40-ОЗ (with the Amendments and Additions of 8 October 1997): Chapter I. General situation. Article 6.2]|website=Сайт Конституции Российской Федерации [Site of the Constitution of the Russian Federation]|publisher=Garant|access-date=2023-06-16|archive-date=2015-02-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221205825/http://constitution.garant.ru/region/ustav_evreis/chapter/1/#block_1000|url-status=live|quote=В области создаются условия для сохранения, изучения и развития языков еврейского народа и других народов, проживающих на территории области.|trans-quote=In the oblast the conditions will be created for the protection, study and growth of the languages of the Jewish peoples and other peoples living on the territory of the oblast.}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Historie ==
{{Main|History of the Jews in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}
{{See also|History of the Jews in Russia|History of the Jews in the Soviet Union}}

=== Backgrund ===

==== The Roushie annexation o the Amur region ====
Afore 1858, the laund that maks up the Jewish Autonomous Oblast the day wis ruled, ae efter anither, bi a wheen o [[Dynasties in Chinese history|Cheenese imperial dynasties]]. In 1858, the north bank o the [[Amur River]], includin the laund o the modren JAO, wis sindert frae the [[Qing dynasty|Qing Cheenese]] territory o [[Manchuria under Qing rule|Manchurie]] an brocht intae the [[Russian Empire|Roushie Empire]] unner the [[Treaty of Aigun]] (1858) an the [[Convention of Peking]] (1860).

==== Militar colonisation ====
In December 1858, the Roushie govrenment authorised the settin-up o the [[Amur Cossacks|Amur Cossack Host]] for tae hain the sooth-east mairch o Siberie an the communication routes alang the Amur an [[Ussuri]] rivers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; Settlers frae [[Transbaikalia]] cam as pairt o this militar colonisation. Atween 1858 an 1882, mony settlements o widden hooses war foondit.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ravenstein-1861&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Ravenstein |first=Ernst Georg |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_XEEAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA156 |title=The Russians on the Amur: its discovery, conquest, and colonization, with a description of the country, its inhabitants, productions, and commercial capabilities ... |publisher=Trübner and co. |year=1861 |page=156 |author-link=Ernst Georg Ravenstein}}&lt;/ref&gt; As mony as 40,000 men frae the Roushie militar are thocht tae hae flittit tae the region.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ravenstein-1861&quot;/&gt;

Expeditions o scientists—amang thaim geographers, ethnographers, naturalists an botanists sic as [[Mikhail Ivanovich Venyukov]], [[Leopold von Schrenck]], [[Karl Maximovich]], [[Gustav Radde]] an [[Vladimir Leontyevich Komarov]]—helpit forder research in the area.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

==== Biggin the Trans-Siberian Railway ====
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In 1899, wark begoud on the regional section o the [[Trans-Siberian Railway]] atween [[Chita, Zabaykalsky Krai|Chita]] an [[Vladivostok]]. The project brocht a muckle influx o new settlers an led tae new settlements bein foondit. Atween 1908 an 1912, stations opened at Volochayevka, [[Obluchye]], [[Bira, Russia|Bira]], [[Birakan]], [[Londoko]], [[In, Russia|In]] an [[Tikhonkaya, Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Tikhonkaya]]. The railway wis feenisht in October 1916, whan the {{convert|2590|m|adj=on}} [[Khabarovsk Bridge]] ower the Amur at [[Khabarovsk]] opened.

At that time, afore the [[Russian Revolution|revolution o 1917]], maist o the local fowk war fermers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; The Tungussky timmer-mill wis the anerly industrial concern, tho gowd wis howkit frae the Sutara River an thare wis a wheen o wee railway warkshops.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

==== Roushie Civil War ====
In 1922, durin the [[Russian Civil War|Roushie Civil War]], the laund o the future Jewish Autonomous Oblast wis the scene o the [[Battle of Volochayevka]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.prlib.ru/en-us/History/Pages/Item.aspx?itemid=990 |title=Anniversary of the Battle of Volochayevka |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-date=June 14, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170614154849/http://www.prlib.ru/en-us/History/Pages/Item.aspx?itemid=990 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Soviet policies anent the Jews ====
Altho [[Judaism]] as a religion ran agin the [[Bolsheviks|Bolshevik Pairty]]'s atheist policy, an organised Jewish commonties war hauden doun throu the closin o synagogues an the harassment o believers, [[Vladimir Lenin]] socht an aw tae content minority groups, win thair support an shaw examples o tolerance.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gessen-2016&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |authorlink=Masha Gessen|last=Gessen |first=Masha |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IfW4DAAAQBAJ |title=Where the Jews Aren't: The Sad and Absurd Story of Birobidzhan, Russia's Jewish Autonomous Region |date=2016-08-23 |publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group |isbn=978-0-8052-4246-1 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weinberg |first=Robert |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z6UwDwAAQBAJ&amp;q=autonomous |title=Stalin's Forgotten Zion: Birobidzhan and the Making of a Soviet Jewish Homeland: An Illustrated History, 1928–1996 |date=1998-05-25 |publisher=University of California Press |isbn=978-0-520-20990-9 |language=en|location=Berkeley}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Srebrnik |first=Henry Felix |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1zxsj1m |title=Dreams of Nationhood: American Jewish Communists and the Soviet Birobidzhan Project, 1924-1951 |date=2010 |publisher=Academic Studies Press |doi=10.2307/j.ctt1zxsj1m |jstor=j.ctt1zxsj1m |isbn=978-1-936235-11-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1924, mair nor 30% o Jews had nae wark,&lt;ref name=&quot;Kipnis-JVL&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Kipnis |first=Mark |title=Komzet |url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0012_0_11427.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116155108/https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/judaica/ejud_0002_0012_0_11427.html |archive-date=16 January 2017 |website=[[Jewish Virtual Library]] |publisher=Encyclopaedia Judaica}}&lt;/ref&gt; in pairt acause Soviet policies agin private property keepit thaim frae wirkin as craftworkers or wee business owners, as mony had dune afore the revolution.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Masha |last1=Gessen |date=September 7, 2016 |title='Sad And Absurd': The U.S.S.R.'s Disastrous Effort To Create A Jewish Homeland |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |publisher=[[NPR]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ettlin tae get Jews back intae wark as mair productive members o society, the govrenment set up [[Komzet]], the committee for the agricultural settlement o Jews.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kipnis-JVL&quot;/&gt; The Soviet govrenment conseedert resettlin aw the Jews in the USSR in a set territory, whaur they coud follae a wey o life that wis “socialist in content an national in form”. The Roushies socht tae offer an alternative tae [[Zionism]] an tae the [[Mandate for Palestine]] as a Jewish hameland. [[Socialist Zionist]]s sic as [[Ber Borochov]] war winnin followers at the time. Zionism wis the favoured ideology in the warld's political economy o the Yiddish interpretations, which war fundamentally at odds wi the USSR acause the Yiddish muivement's opposition—seen, for example, in [[Emma Goldman]]—tae the ethno-nationalism that shaped the Soviet states wis growin.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot; /&gt;

[[Crimea]] wis first conseedert in the early 1920s, whan it awready had a sizeable Jewish population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Asya |last1=Pereltsvaig |author-link=Asya Pereltsvaig |date=October 9, 2014 |title=Birobidzhan: Frustrated Dreams of a Jewish Homeland |url=https://www.languagesoftheworld.info/russia-ukraine-and-the-caucasus/birobidzhan-frustrated-dreams-jewish-homeland.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; Twa Jewish districts ({{lang|ru|raiony}}) war set up in Crimea an three in sooth Ukraine.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kipnis-JVL&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first1=Yaacov |last1=Ro'i |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bJBH5pxzSyMC&amp;pg=PA193 |title=Jews and Jewish Life in Russia and the Soviet Union |publisher=Frank Cass &amp; Co. |year=2004 |isbn=9780714646190 |page=193}}&lt;/ref&gt; Houaniver, an alternative plan, thocht tae hae mair advantages, wis pitten intae practice.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

{{Multiple image
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| image2=Chapel of St. Dmitry Donskoy.jpg
| caption2=The Chapel o St Dmitry Donskoy.
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| caption3=A monument tae the [[Battle of Volochayevka]].
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| image4=Government-hq.jpg
| caption4=A Yiddish–Roushie sign on the JAO govrenment heidquarters.
}}

=== Early historie ===

==== Establishment ====
In the end, the Soviet leadership wale [[Birobidzhan]], in whit is nou the JAO, as the steid for the Jewish region.&lt;ref name=&quot;Rosen-2004&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Arthur |last1=Rosen |date=February 2004 |title=Birobidzhan – the Almost Soviet Jewish Autonomous Region |url=https://www.jewishmag.com/75mag/birobidzhan/birobidzhan.htm |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-date=January 26, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250126003718/http://www.jewishmag.com/75mag/birobidzhan/birobidzhan.htm |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Komzet wis taen aback bi the wale: the area had been waled for militar an economic raisons.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt; Cheenese groups aften gaed intae the region, while [[Empire of Japan|Japan]] wantit Roushie tae loss the provinces o the [[Soviet Far East]]. At the time, anerly aboot 30,000 fowk bade in the area. Maist war descendants o Trans-Baikal [[Cossacks]] resettled thare bi the tsarist authorities, alang wi Koreans, Kazakhs an the [[Tungusic peoples]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first1=Nora |last1=Levin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Nz0N5GBW6MC |title=The Jews in the Soviet Union Since 1917: Paradox of Survival, Volume 1 |publisher=New York University Press |year=1990 |isbn=9780814750513 |page=283}}&lt;/ref&gt; The Soviet govrenment socht tae bring mair settlers tae the remote [[Russian Far East]], abuin aw alang the exposed mairch wi Cheena. General [[Pavel Sudoplatov]] wrate o the govrenment's raison for walin the area in the Far East:

{{quote|Stalin ordert the establishment o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in Birobidzhan in 1928 anerly as a wey tae strenthen the Far Eastren mairch wi an ootpost, no as a favour tae the Jews. Cheenese an White Roushie resistance groups war aye gaun intae the area, an the ettle wis tae hain the territory bi settin up a colony whase indwallers wad be fremmit tae the [[White émigré|White Roushie émigrés]], abuin aw the Cossacks. The region wis cannily gien the status o an autonomous district, no an autonomous republic. That meant it coud hae nae local legislature, heich coort or govrenment post at ministerial rank. It wis an autonomous area, but a bare frontier raither nor a political centre.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |first1=Pavel |last1=Sudoplatov |first2=Anatolii |last2=Sudoplatov |first3=Jerrold L. |last3=Schecter |first4=Leona P. |last4=Schecter |title=[[Special Tasks|Special Tasks: The Memoirs of an Unwanted Witness – A Soviet Spymaster]] |location=Boston, Massachusetts |publisher=Little, Brown &amp; Co. |year=1994 |page=289}}&lt;/ref&gt;}}

On 28 Mairch 1928, the Presidium o the General Executive Committee o the USSR passed the decree “On the attaching for Komzet of free territory near the Amur River in the Russian Far East for settlement of the working Jews”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;/&gt; The decree opened “a possibility of establishment of a Jewish administrative territorial unit on the territory of said region”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7QLiAwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA105|title=Behind Communism|first=Frank L.|last=Britton|date=November 19, 2012|publisher=Lulu|isbn=978-1-300-06605-7 |via=Google Books}}&lt;/ref&gt;

The new territory wis first cried the [[Birobidzhan]] Jewish National Raion.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt;

Birobidzhan's geography an climate war baith sair. It wis muntainous, happit in unbrocken forests o aik, pine an cedar, an had boggy laund an aw. Onie new settlers wad hae tae big thair lives frae the grund up. For tae mak colonisation mair ettlin, the Soviet govrenment alloued private ownership o laund. This brocht mony non-Jews tae settle in the oblast for tae get a free ferm.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |first1=Richard |last1=Overy |url=https://archive.org/details/dictators00rich |title=The Dictators: Hitler's Germany, Stalin's Russia |publisher=W.W. Norton Company, Inc |year=2004 |isbn=9780393020304 |page=[https://archive.org/details/dictators00rich/page/567 567] |url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In the spring o 1928, 654 Jews cam for tae settle in the area. By October, houaniver, 49.7% o thaim had left acause o the sair conditions.&lt;ref name=siegel/&gt; In the simmer o 1928, torrential rain fludit the craps an an ootbrak o [[anthrax]] killt the nowt.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gessen-2016&quot; /&gt;

On 7 Mey 1934, the Presidium o the General Executive Committee acceptit a decree turnin it intae the Jewish Autonomous Region athin the [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; In 1938, whan the [[Khabarovsk Krai|Khabarovsk Territory]] wis formed, the Jewish Autonomous Region (JAR) wis taen intae its structure.&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;/&gt;

==== Growthe o Jewish commonties in the early 1930s ====
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| image2=Биробиджан, вокзал (cropped).jpg
| caption1=Mercat near the clachan o Nikolaevka.
| caption2=A menorah ower the forepairt o Birobidzhan railway station.
| image3=Село Владимировка ЕАО фото.JPG
| caption3=Vladimirovka clachan.
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In the 1930s, a Soviet promotional campaign ettled tae draw mair Jewish settlers tae the region. It uised the common Soviet promotional tuils o the time, includin posters an Yiddish-leid novelles that descrived a socialist utopie thare. On ae occasion, leaflets promotin Birobidzhan war drappit frae an aeroplane ower a Jewish neebourheid in Belarus. On anither, a govrenment-made Yiddish film cried ''[[Seekers of Happiness]]'' tellt o a Jewish faimily frae owerseas biggin a new life in Birobidzhan.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

The early Jewish settlements includit [[Valdgeym]], foondit in 1928, whaur the first [[collective farm]] in the oblast wis set up;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Stalin's forgotten Zion: the harsh realities of Birobidzhan |url=http://www.swarthmore.edu/Home/News/biro/html/panel13.html |publisher=Swarthmore}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Amurzet]], the centre o Jewish settlement sooth o Birobidzhan frae 1929 tae 1939;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=31 August 2004 |title=A Jew Receives State Award in Jewish Autonomous Republic |url=http://fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=170388&amp;cid=84435&amp;media=80392&amp;NewsType=80052&amp;origMedia=80392&amp;scope=3806&amp;start=30 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20070927015959/http://fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=170388&amp;cid=84435&amp;media=80392&amp;NewsType=80052&amp;origMedia=80392&amp;scope=3806&amp;start=30 |archive-date=September 09, 2007 |access-date=2026-07-15 |publisher=The Federation of Jewish Communities of the CIS |location=Birobidjan, RU}}&lt;/ref&gt; an [[Smidovich]].

The [[Organization for Jewish Colonisation in the Soviet Union]], a Jewish Communist organisation in North Americae, successfully encouragit a wheen o US indwallers tae flit thare. Amang thaim wis the faimily o the future spy [[George Koval]], wha cam in 1932.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine |first1=Michael |last1=Walsh |date=May 2009 |title=George Koval: Atomic Spy Unmasked |url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/george-koval-atomic-spy-unmasked-125046223/ |magazine=[[Smithsonian (magazine)|Smithsonian]] |access-date=January 12, 2017 |archive-date=September 7, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907033651/http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/george-koval-atomic-spy-unmasked-125046223/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Aboot 1,200 Jews frae ootwith the Soviet Union chose tae settle in Birobidzhan.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Rosen-2004&quot;/&gt;

As the Jewish population grew, sae did the influence o [[Yiddish culture]] on the region. The settlers set up a Yiddish newspaper, the ''[[Birobidzhaner Shtern]]''; a theatre company wis formed; an streets in the new ceety war nemmit efter kenspeckle Yiddish authors sic as [[Sholom Aleichem]] an [[I. L. Peretz]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Srebrnik-2006&quot; /&gt;

==== Stalin's time an the Seicont Warld War ====
The Jewish population o the JAO rase tae a pre-war heicht o 20,000 in 1937.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nzhq85nPrdsC&amp;pg=PA326|title=A History of the Peoples of Siberia: Russia's North Asian Colony 1581-1990|first=James|last=Forsyth|date=September 8, 1994|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-47771-0 |via=Google Books}}&lt;/ref&gt; The 1939 census recordit 17,695 Jews in the region, or 16% o its haill population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Britton-2012&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;atlas&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-w9JCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA257|title=Russian Political Atlas – Political Situation, Elections, Foreign Policy |date=July 31, 2015 |publisher=Lulu Press, Incorporated |isbn=978-1-329-39045-4 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Efter the war endit in 1945, interest kythit up again in Birobidzhan as a possible hame for Jewish refugees. In 1948 the region's Jewish population rase tae aboot 46,000–50,000, near a quarter o aw the JAO's indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Holley-2005&quot; /&gt;

==== Cauld War ====
The census o 1959 fand that the Jewish population o the JAO had gane doun bi aboot a hauf, tae 14,269 fowk.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt;

A synagogue opened at the end o the Seicont Warld War, but sneckit in the mid-1960s efter a fire duin it muckle skaith.&lt;ref name=&quot;Frank-2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Ben G. |last1=Frank |date=April 15, 2012 |title=A Visit to the 'Soviet Jerusalem' |url=http://crownheights.info/something-jewish/43151/a-visit-to-the-soviet-jerusalem/ |publisher=CrownHeights.info |access-date=January 13, 2017 |archive-date=January 16, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116151306/http://crownheights.info/something-jewish/43151/a-visit-to-the-soviet-jerusalem/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1980, a Yiddish schuil opened in [[Valdgeym]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Pinkus |first=Benjamin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52Ew77pZsNUC |title=The Jews of the Soviet Union: the History of a national minority |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1990 |isbn=978-0-521-38926-6 |page=272 |chapter=The Post-Stalin period, 1953–83 |access-date=2009-02-18 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52Ew77pZsNUC&amp;pg=PA272}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1987, the reformin Soviet govrenment led bi [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] pardoned mony political prisoners an tellt the American Jewish commonty that it wad allou 11,000 Jewish [[refusenik]]s tae emigrate.{{sfnm|1a1=Doder|1a2=Branson|1y=1990|1p=195}} The 1989 Soviet census recordit 8,887 Jews in the JAO, 4% o its haill population o 214,085.&lt;ref name=&quot;siegel&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Siegel |first=William R. |title=Nation Making in Russia's Jewish Autonomous Oblast |url=https://www2.gwu.edu/~ieresgwu/assets/docs/demokratizatsiya%20archive/05-03_siegel.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902184547/https://www.gwu.edu/~ieresgwu/assets/docs/demokratizatsiya%20archive/05-03_siegel.pdf |archive-date=September 2, 2016 |access-date=January 13, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Post-Soviet historie ===
[[File:Flickr - Government Press Office (GPO) - Jewish Agency Representatives.jpg|thumb|Fowk frae [[Birobidzhan]] [[1990s post-Soviet aliyah|arrivin in Israel]], 23 Mairch 1993.]]
In 1991, efter the Soviet Union brak up, the Jewish Autonomous Oblast becam a [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] o Roushie an wis nae langer unner [[Khabarovsk Krai]]. By then, houaniver, maist Jews had emigrate frae the Soviet Union, an the Jews left ahint makkit up less nor 2% o the local population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Srebrnik-2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Henry |last1=Srebrnik |date=July 2006 |title=Birobidzhan: A Remnant of History |url=http://jewishcurrents.org/old-site/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/Birobidzhan.pdf |publisher=[[Jewish Currents]]}}{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; In early 1996, 872 fowk—20% o the Jewish population at the time—emigrate tae [[Tel Aviv]] on charter flichts.&lt;ref name=&quot;Brook-1996&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=James |last1=Brook |date=July 11, 1996 |title=Birobidzhan Journal;A Promised Land in Siberia? Well, Thanks, but ... |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/11/world/birobidzhan-journal-a-promised-land-in-siberia-well-thanks-but.html |archive-date=August 16, 2017 |access-date=February 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816065041/http://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/11/world/birobidzhan-journal-a-promised-land-in-siberia-well-thanks-but.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2002, 2,357 Jews bade in the JAO.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt; An airticle frae 2004 said the nummer o Jews in the region wis “nou growin”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Strauss-2004&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Julius |last1=Strauss |date=August 17, 2004 |title=Jewish enclave created in Siberia by Stalin stages a revival |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/russia/1469623/Jewish-enclave-created-in-Siberia-by-Stalin-stages-a-revival.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/russia/1469623/Jewish-enclave-created-in-Siberia-by-Stalin-stages-a-revival.html |archive-date=January 12, 2022}}{{cbignore}}&lt;/ref&gt; By 2005, [[Amurzet]] had a wee but active Jewish commonty.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=March 10, 2005 |title=Remote Far East Village Mobilizes for Purim |url=http://www.fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=267005 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090204000238/http://www.fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=267005 |archive-date=February 4, 2009 |publisher=Federation of Jewish Communities of the CIS}}&lt;/ref&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Jerusalem Post]]'' in Apryle 2007 threapit that the Jewish population had grown tae aboot 4,000. It citit [[Mordechai Scheiner]], the [[Chief Rabbi]] o the JAO frae 2002 tae 2011, wha said that Jewish cultur wis seein a religious an cultural revival at the time.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gur-2007&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Haviv |last1=Rettig Gur |author-link1=Haviv Rettig Gur|date=April 17, 2007 |title=Yiddish returns to Birobidzhan |work=[[The Jerusalem Post]] |url=https://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-Features/Yiddish-returns-to-Birobidzhan}}&lt;/ref&gt; Accordin tae Roushie census data, houaniver, by 2010 aboot 1,600 fowk o Jewish descent war left in the JAO—1% o its population—while ethnic Roushies makkit up 93%.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=January 20, 2016 |title=Russia's Jewish Autonomous Region In Siberia 'Ready' To House European Jews. |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-jewish-autonomous-region-house-european-jews/27498765.html |publisher=[[Radio Free Europe]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2000, Birobidzhan had a wheen o state-run schuils that taucht Yiddish, a Yiddish schuil for religious teachin, an a nursery. Bairns atween five an seiven had twa lessons ilka week for tae learn spoken Yiddish, alang wi Jewish sangs, dance an traditions.&lt;ref name=&quot;Steen-2000&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Steen |first=Michael |date=January 13, 2000 |title=Soviet-era Jewish homeland struggles on |work=Utusan Online |url=http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2000&amp;dt=0113&amp;pub=Utusan_Express&amp;sec=Features&amp;pg=fe_02.htm |url-status=dead |access-date=January 12, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170113171700/http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2000&amp;dt=0113&amp;pub=Utusan_Express&amp;sec=Features&amp;pg=fe_02.htm |archive-date=January 13, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Washington Times]]'' in 2006 said that Yiddish wis taucht in the schuils, a Yiddish radio station wis rinnin, an the ''Birobidzhaner Shtern'' newspaper had a section in Yiddish.&lt;ref name=&quot;washingtontimes.com&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |date=7 January 2006 |title=Jewish life revived in Russia |work=The Washington Times |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/jan/7/20060107-104818-4703r/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:OmqBXApVTdk.tif|thumb|Memorial tae the Jewish poet [[Isaac Leibovich Bronfman]].]]
In 2002, [[The Cinema Guild]] released ''[[L'Chayim, Comrade Stalin!]]'', a documentary anent Stalin's creation an settlement o the Jewish Autonomous Region. As weel as tellin the historie o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's creation, the film shaws life in modren Birobidzhan an interviews wi Jewish indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kehr-2003&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Kehr|first=Dave |author-link=Dave Kehr |date=January 31, 2003 |title=Film Review; When Soviet Jews Sought Paradise in Siberian Swamps and Snow |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/31/movies/film-review-when-soviet-jews-sought-paradise-in-siberian-swamps-and-snow.html |website=[[The New York Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2010, Yiddish wis the leid o teachin in juist ane o Birobidzhan's fourteen state schuils. Twa schuils, wi a quarter o the ceety's pupils, gied compulsory Yiddish lessons tae bairns frae sax tae ten year auld.&lt;ref name=&quot;Herszenhorn-2012&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Alfonso |last1=Daniels |date=June 7, 2010 |title=Why some Jews would rather live in Siberia than Israel |work=[[Christian Science Monitor]] |url=https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2010/0607/Why-some-Jews-would-rather-live-in-Siberia-than-Israel}}&lt;/ref&gt;

As o 2012, the ''[[Birobidzhaner Shtern]]'' wis aye prentin twa or three pages in Yiddish ilka week, an ae local primary schuil wis aye teachin Yiddish.&lt;ref name=&quot;Herszenhorn-2012&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=David M. |last1=Herszenhorn |date=October 3, 2012 |title=Despite Predictions, Jewish Homeland in Siberia Retains Its Appeal |work=[[New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/04/world/europe/jewish-homeland-in-birobidzhan-russia-retains-appeal.html |archive-date=March 31, 2017 |access-date=February 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170331040710/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/04/world/europe/jewish-homeland-in-birobidzhan-russia-retains-appeal.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

An airticle frae 2012 said that “anerly a gey wee minority, maistly aulder fowk, speak Yiddish”; that a new synagogue sponsort bi [[Chabad]] had opened at 14a Sholom-Aleichem Street; an that the [[Sholem Aleichem Amur State University]] gied a Yiddish course.&lt;ref name=&quot;Frank-2012&quot;/&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2015, kosher meat cam bi train frae [[Moscow]] ilka few weeks; a Sunday schuil wis rinnin; an thare wis a [[minyan]] on Friday nichts an [[Shabbat]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Ben G. |last1=Frank |date=May 27, 2015 |title=A Railway Sign In Yiddish? – Only in Siberia |url=http://www.jewishpress.com/sections/features/features-on-jewish-world/a-railway-sign-in-yiddish-only-in-siberia/2015/05/27/ |work=[[Jewish Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An airticle in ''[[The Guardian]]'' frae November 2017, cried “Revival of a Soviet Zion: Birobidzhan celebrates its Jewish heritage”, leukit at the ceety's state at the time. It said that, tho the Jewish Autonomous Region in Roushie's far east wis nou haurdly 1% Jewish, officials howpit tae bring back fowk wha had left efter the Soviet collapse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Walker |first=Shaun |date=27 September 2017 |title=Revival of a Soviet Zion: Birobidzhan celebrates its Jewish heritage |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/sep/27/revival-of-a-soviet-zion-birobidzhan-celebrates-its-jewish-heritage}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Proposals in 2013 for tae merge the JAO wi neebourin regions ====
In 2013, proposals war pitten forrit for tae merge the JAO wi [[Khabarovsk Krai]] or [[Amur Oblast]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; The proposals led tae protests&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt; an war rejectit bi the indwallers,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |first1=Ilan |last1=Goren |date=August 24, 2013 |title=In Eastern Russia, the Idea of a Jewish Autonomy Is Being Brought Back to Life |work=[[Haaretz]] |url=https://www.haaretz.com/2013-08-24/ty-article/.premium/reviving-stalins-idea-for-jewish-autonomy/0000017f-f7de-d044-adff-f7ff19830000 |archive-date=September 27, 2017 |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170927052456/http://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-1.543221 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; an bi the Jewish commonty o Roushie. Speirins war raised an aw anent whether the [[Constitution of Russia]] wad allou sic a merger, an whether it wad need a national referendum.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pereltsvaig-2014&quot;/&gt;

== Cultur ==
The JAO an its historie are shawn in the documentary film ''[[L'Chayim, Comrade Stalin!]]''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kehr-2003&quot;/&gt; Released in 2002, the film tells hou [[Joseph Stalin]] creatit the Jewish Autonomous Oblast an hou thoosands o [[Russian language|Roushie]]- an [[Yiddish]]-speakin [[Jew]]s pairtly settled it. As weel as tellin the historie o the proposed [[Jewish homeland|Jewish hameland]], the film shaws life in modren Birobidzhan an interviews wi Jewish indwallers.

== Geography ==
The north an wast o the oblast are muntainous, wi ranges sic as the [[Lesser Khingan]] an the [[Bureya Range]]. [[Mount Studencheskaya]], in the Bureya Range, is the heichest pynt in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast at {{convert|1421|m|ft}}. The sooth an east are pairt o the [[Amur valley]], wi juist a wheen o wee residual riggs.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Еврейская автономная область - Географическое положение и рельеф |url=https://www.eao.ru/o-eao/obshchie-svedeniya/geograficheskoe-polozhenie-i-relef--1/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211220035252/https://www.eao.ru/o-eao/obshchie-svedeniya/geograficheskoe-polozhenie-i-relef--1/ |archive-date=December 20, 2021 |access-date=December 20, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Climate ===
The territory haes a [[monsoon]]al an [[anticyclonic]] [[climate]]. The [[East Asia]]n monsoon brings warm, wat an muggy simmers, while the [[Siberian High|Siberian heich-pressure seestem]] brings cauld, dry an windy winters.

== Govrenment ==
{{Multi image
| direction=vertical
| image1=Life expectancy in Russian subject -Jewish Autonomous Oblast.png
| caption1=Life expectancy at birth in the JAO.
| align=right
| image2=Proportion of Jews in the general population of the Jewish Autonomous Region by year.jpg
| width=
| caption2=Share o Jews in the haill population o the JAO bi year.
| total_width=350
}}

Article 65 o the [[Constitution of Russia]] sets oot that the JAO is Roushie's anerly [[Autonomous oblasts of Russia|autonomous oblast]].

=== Admeenistrative diveesions ===
{{Main|Administrative divisions of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}

The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is sindert intae five [[Raion|districts]], ane o thaim bein Birobidzhan, a toun wi [[City of federal subject significance|district status]]. The oblast haes ae ither toun, [[Obluchye, Jewish Autonomous Oblast|Obluchye]], an eleven [[urban-type settlements]] forby.

== Economy ==
The Jewish Autonomous Oblast is pairt o the [[Far Eastern Economic Region]]. It haes industry an agriculture, an a transport netwark o roads, railways an watterweys. Tho it haes nae sea coast, it is a [[free economic zone]]. The oblast's minerals an its biggin an finishin materials are socht efter in the [[Economy of Russia|Roushie mercat]]. [[Nonferrous metallurgy]], ingineerin, metalwarkin, biggin-materials, forestry, [[woodworking]], [[light industry]] an [[food industry|food production]] are its maist weel-developit industrial sectors.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=March 5, 2004 |title=Jewish Autonomous Region |url=http://www.kommersant.com/p-31/r_374/Jewish_Autonomous_Region/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111104062851/http://www.kommersant.com/p-31/r_374/Jewish_Autonomous_Region/ |archive-date=November 4, 2011 |access-date=December 22, 2011 |website=Kommersant Moscow |publisher=Kommersant. Publishing House |df=mdy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Agriculture is the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's main economic sector acause o its fertile grund an [[Moisture|wat climate]].

The region's lairgest companies include the Kimkano–Sutarsky Minin an Processin Plant, wi income o ${{to USD|6800|RUS|year=2017}} million in 2017; the Teploozersky Cement Plant, wi ${{to USD|1700|RUS|year=2017}} million; an Brider Trading Hoose, wi ${{to USD|1400|RUS|year=2017}} million.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |script-title=ru:Выписки ЕГРЮЛ и ЕГРИП, проверка контрагентов, ИНН и КПП организаций, реквизиты ИП и ООО |url=https://sbis.ru/contragents?p=companies |access-date=20 October 2018 |website=СБИС |language=ru |archive-date=October 21, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181021024515/https://sbis.ru/contragents?p=companies |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Transport ===
The region's weel-developit transport netwark haes {{convert|530|km|mi|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} o railway, includin the Trans-Siberian Railway frae the time o the tsars; {{convert|600|km|mi|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} o watterwey on the Amur an Tunguska rivers; an {{convert|1900|km|mi|sigfig=2|abbr=on}} o roads, includin {{convert|1600|km|mi|sigfig=1|abbr=on}} wi a paved surface. The maist important road is the Khabarovsk–Birobidzhan–Obluchye–Amur Region heichwey, wi a ferry ower the Amur. The [[Birobidzhan Yuzhniy Airfield]], in the middle o the region, links Birobidzhan wi Khabarovsk an wi the ootby district centres.

==== Tongjiang–Nizhneleninskoye railway brig ====
{{Main|Tongjiang-Nizhneleninskoye railway bridge}}

The Tongjiang–Nizhneleninskoye railway brig is {{convert|2.215|km|mi|sigfig=3|abbr=on}} lang an cost $355 million. It links [[Nizhneleninskoye]] in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast wi [[Tongjiang, Heilongjiang|Tongjiang]] in [[Heilongjiang Province]], [[Cheena]]. The brig opened in 2021&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first1=Lilit |last1=Marcus |date=August 20, 2021 |title=First cross-river railway bridge between China and Russia completed |url=https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/tongjiang-china-russia-bridge-complete-intl-hnk/index.html |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=CNN |language=en |archive-date=July 14, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220714135547/https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/tongjiang-china-russia-bridge-complete-intl-hnk/index.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; an cairries mair nor {{convert|3|e6t|e6ST e6LT|abbr=off|sigfig=2}} o freight an 1.5 million passengers ilka year.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=December 25, 2016 |title=Work Starts On First China-Russia Highway Bridge |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-china-amur-river-highway-bridge-border-trade/28195627.html |publisher=[[Radio Free Europe]] |access-date=April 18, 2025 |archive-date=June 12, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250612095119/https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-china-amur-river-highway-bridge-border-trade/28195627.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Demography ==
{{Historical populations|3=1926|4=35540|5=1939|6=108900|7=1959|8=162856|9=1970|10=172449|11=1979|12=190219|13=1989|14=215937|15=2002|16=190915|17=2010|18=176558|19=2021|20=150453|type=|footnote=Soorce: census data}}
The JAO's population haes gane doun bi mair nor 40% syne 1989, lairgely acause o the muckle exodus atween 1989 an 1996. The recordit population wis {{ru-census|p1989=215,937|punct=}} in 1989 an {{ru-census|p2021=150,453|punct=.}} in 2021.

=== Ethnic groups ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Ethnicities in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in 2021&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |script-title=ru:Национальный состав населения |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Tom5_tab1_VPN-2020.xlsx |access-date=30 December 2022 |publisher=[[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)|Federal State Statistics Service]] |archive-date=December 30, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221230204643/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Tom5_tab1_VPN-2020.xlsx |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! Ethnicity
! Population !! Percent
|-
| [[Russians|Roushies]]
| 133,625 || 88.8%
|-
| [[Ukrainians]]
| 1,292 || 0.9%
|-
| [[Jews]]
| 837 || 0.6%
|-
| [[Tatars]]
| 431 || 0.3%
|-
| [[Azerbaijanis]]
| 411 || 0.3%
|-
| [[Tajiks]]
| 371 || 0.2%
|-
| Ither ethnicities
| 2,712 || 1.8%
|-
| Ethnicity no gien
| 10,774 || 7.2%
|}

In the late 1940s, the [[Jews|Jewish]] population o the region rase tae aboot 46,000–50,000, near 25% o aw its indwallers.&lt;ref name=&quot;Holley-2005&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |first1=David |last1=Holley |date=August 7, 2005 |title=In Russia's Far East, a Jewish Revival |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-aug-07-fg-enclave7-story.html}}&lt;/ref&gt; The 1959 census fand that the Jewish population o the JAO had gane doun bi aboot a hauf, tae 14,269 fowk.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt; In 1987, the reformin Soviet govrenment led bi [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] pardoned mony political prisoners an tellt the American Jewish commonty it wad allou 11,000 Jewish [[refusenik]]s tae emigrate.{{sfnm|1a1=Doder|1a2=Branson|1y=1990|1p=195}} The 1989 Soviet census recordit 8,887 Jews in the JAO, 4% o its haill population o 214,085.&lt;ref name=&quot;siegel&quot;/&gt; Efter the Soviet Union brak up in 1991, the JAO becam a [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] o Roushie an wis nae langer unner [[Khabarovsk Krai]]. By that time, maist o the Jews had emigrate, an the Jews left ahint makkit up less nor 2% o the local population.&lt;ref name=&quot;Srebrnik-2006&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title='Sad And Absurd': The U.S.S.R.'s Disastrous Effort To Create A Jewish Homeland |language=en |work=NPR |url=https://www.npr.org/2016/09/07/492962278/sad-and-absurd-the-u-s-s-r-s-disastrous-effort-to-create-a-jewish-homeland |access-date=2022-10-15}}&lt;/ref&gt; In early 1996, 872 fowk, or 20% o the Jewish population at the time, emigrate tae Israel.&lt;ref name=&quot;Brook-1996&quot;/&gt; In 2002, 2,357 Jews bade in the JAO.&lt;ref name=atlas/&gt; An airticle frae 2004 said the nummer o Jews in the region wis “nou growin”.&lt;ref name=&quot;Strauss-2004&quot;/&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Jerusalem Post]]'' frae Apryle 2007 threapit that the Jewish population had grown tae aboot 4,000. It citit [[Mordechai Scheiner]], the [[Chief Rabbi]] o the JAO frae 2002 tae 2011, wha said Jewish cultur wis seein a religious an cultural revival at the time.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gur-2007&quot;/&gt; The [[2021 Russian census]], houaniver, recordit juist 837 ethnic Jews, or 0.6% o the JAO's population.

'''Vital statistics for 2024:'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=21 February 2025 |script-title=ru:Естественное движение населения в разрезе субъектов российской федерации за декабрь 2024 года |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/EDN_12-2024.htm |url-status=live |access-date=25 February 2025 |website=Rosstat |archive-date=February 26, 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250226232433/https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/EDN_12-2024.htm }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Births: 1,120 (7.7 per 1,000)
* Daiths: 2,193 (15.1 per 1,000)

'''Total fertility rate (2024):'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2025-02-25 |script-title=ru:Рейтинг рождаемости в регионах: кто в лидерах, а кто в аутсайдерах {{!}} Москва |url=https://fedpress.ru/article/3365231 |access-date=2025-02-26 |website=ФедералПресс |language=ru-RU}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 1.35 bairns per wumman

'''Life expectancy (2021):'''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13207 |script-title=ru:Демографический ежегодник России |publisher=[[Federal State Statistics Service (Russia)|Federal State Statistics Service of Russia]] (Rosstat) |access-date=2022-06-01 |language=ru |trans-title=The Demographic Yearbook of Russia |archive-date=December 15, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241215223757/https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13207 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Awthegither – 66.12 year
* Men&amp;nbsp;– 61.73
* Weemen&amp;nbsp;– 70.58

=== Leids spoken ===

In the Soviet Union thare wis an ettle tae mak Yiddish an official leid athin Birobidzhan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://old.ipkpr.ru/index.php/pedagogicheskij-vestnik-eao/item/633|title=Идиш в ЕАО: традиции, опыт, современность|access-date=November 25, 2024|archive-date=March 22, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170322115050/http://old.ipkpr.ru/index.php/pedagogicheskij-vestnik-eao/item/633|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Unner the JAO's statute o 1997, Yiddish is ane o its recognised [[minority language|minority leids]].&lt;ref name=jao-ustav/&gt;

Yiddish is taucht in three schuils in the region, but near aw the commonty speaks Roushie.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine |first1=Gal |last1=Beckerman |date=August 31, 2016 |title=A Promised Land in the U.S.S.R. |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/136493/promised-land-ussr |magazine=[[The New Republic]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Accordin tae an airticle frae 2000, Birobidzhan had a wheen o state-run schuils that taucht Yiddish, a Yiddish schuil for religious teachin, an a nursery. Bairns atween five an seiven had twa lessons ilka week for tae learn spoken Yiddish, alang wi Jewish sangs, dance an traditions.&lt;ref name=&quot;Steen-2000&quot;/&gt; An airticle in ''[[The Washington Times]]'' in 2006 said that Yiddish wis taucht in the schuils, a Yiddish radio station wis rinnin, an the ''Birobidzhaner Shtern'' newspaper had a section in Yiddish.&lt;ref name=&quot;washingtontimes.com&quot;/&gt;

=== Religion ===
{{Bar box
| title=Religion in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast in 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas)&lt;ref name=&quot;2012ArenaAtlas&quot;&gt;[https://sreda.org/en/arena &quot;Arena: Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171206100344/http://sreda.org/en/arena |date=December 6, 2017 }}. Sreda, 2012.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg 2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps]. &quot;Ogonek&quot;, № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 21/04/2017. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170421154615/http://c2.kommersant.ru/ISSUES.PHOTO/OGONIOK/2012/034/ogcyhjk2.jpg Archived].&lt;/ref&gt;
| float=right
| bars=
{{Bar percent|[[Russian Orthodoxy|Roushie Orthodoxy]]|DarkOrchid|23}}
{{Bar percent|Ither [[Eastern Orthodoxy|Orthodox]]|MediumOrchid|6}}
{{Bar percent|Ither [[Christianity in Russia|Christians]]|DeepSkyBlue|10}}
{{Bar percent|[[Islam in Russia|Islam]]|Green|1}}
{{Bar percent|[[Judaism]]|Blue|1}}
{{Bar percent|[[Spiritual but not religious|Spiritual but no religious]]|DarkSlateGray|35}}
{{Bar percent|[[Atheism]] an [[irreligion]]|Black|22}}
{{Bar percent|Ither or no gien|Gray|3}}
}}

Accordin tae a survey frae 2012, 23% o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast's population follae [[Russian Orthodox Church|Roushie Orthodoxy]]. Anither 6% are [[Eastern Orthodoxy|Orthodox Christians]] unner ither kirk jurisdictions, or Orthodox believers wha belang tae nae kirk; an 9% are [[Nondenominational Christianity|unaffiliatit]] or general Christians.&lt;ref name=&quot;2012ArenaAtlas&quot; /&gt; [[Judaism]], tho it is the religion associatit wi the oblast's titular ethno-religious group, is practised bi juist 1% o the population. That is anerly a bittie abuin the national average an near the figure for commonties in ither federal subjects. Forby, 35% cried thairsels “spiritual but no religious”, while 22% professit [[atheism]]. This maks the Jewish Autonomous Oblast ane o the least religious regions in Roushie. Awthegither, 5% follaed ither religions or wadna answer the speirin.&lt;ref name=&quot;2012ArenaAtlas&quot; /&gt;

Archbishop Ephraim (Prosyanka) (2015) is heid o the Roushie Orthodox Eparchy (Diocese) o Birobidzhan, establisht in 2002.

== See an aw ==
{{Portal|Judaism|Russia}}
* [[History of the Jews in the Jewish Autonomous Oblast]]
* [[Beit T'shuva|Beit T'shuva Synagogue]]
* [[East Asian Jews]]
* ''[[In Search of Happiness]]'', documentary film frae 2005
* ''[[L'Chayim, Comrade Stalin!]]'', documentary film frae 2002
* [[Boris Kaufman (rabbi)|Boris Kaufman]]
* [[Pale of Settlement]]
* [[Proposals for a Jewish state]]

== References ==

=== Notes ===
{{Notelist}}

=== Citations ===
{{Reflist}}

=== Soorces ===
* {{RussiaBasicLawRef|yev}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Doder |first1=Dusko |url=https://archive.org/details/gorbachevheretic00dode/ |title=Gorbachev: Heretic in the Kremlin |last2=Branson |first2=Louise |publisher=Futura |year=1990 |isbn=978-0708849408 |location=London}}

== For mair readin ==
* [[American Committee for the Settlement of Jews in Birobidjan]], ''Birobidjan: The Jewish Autonomous Territory in the USSR.'' New York: American Committee for the Settlement of Jews in Birobidjan, 1936.
* Melech Epstein, ''The Jew and Communism: The Story of Early Communist Victories and Ultimate Defeats in the Jewish Community, USA, 1919–1941.'' New York: Trade Union Sponsoring Committee, 1959.
* Henry Frankel, ''The Jews in the Soviet Union and Birobidjan.'' New York: American Birobidjan Committee, 1946.
* Ber Boris Kotlerman and Shmuel Yavin, ''Bauhaus in Birobidzhan.'' Tel Aviv: Bauhaus Center, 2009.
* Nora Levin, ''The Jews in the Soviet Union Since 1917: Paradox of Survival: Volume 1.'' New York: New York University Press, 1988.
* James N. Rosenberg, ''How the Back-to-the-Soil Movement Began: Two Years of Blazing the New Jewish &quot;Covered Wagon&quot; Trail Across the Russian Prairies.'' Philadelphia: United Jewish Campaign, 1925.
* Anna Shternshis, ''Soviet and Kosher: Jewish Popular Culture in the Soviet Union, 1923–1939.'' Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2006.

== Ootby airtins ==
{{Commons category|Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}

* [http://www.eao.ru/en/ Official wabsteid o the Jewish Autonomous Oblast] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170114120929/http://eao.ru/en/ |date=January 14, 2017 }}
* [http://www.swarthmore.edu/Home/News/biro/ ''Stalin's Forgotten Zion: Birobidzhan and the Making of a Soviet Jewish Homeland: An Illustrated History, 1928–1996'']
* [https://archive.org/details/TheJewishAutonomousRegion A Soviet pamphlet frae 1939 anent the JAO]
* [https://www.sovietzion.com/ ''SOVIET ZION: The New Musical Drama'' — a modren opera set in the Jewish Autonomous Region]
* [http://frontiers.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfdigcol/nlrph.html#j_eng ''Meeting of the Frontiers: The Birobidzhan Album'' (photographs o Birobidzhan frae the 1920s an 1930s)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224221634/http://frontiers.loc.gov/intldl/mtfhtml/mfdigcol/nlrph.html#j_eng |date=February 24, 2021 }}

{{Jewish Autonomous Oblast}}
{{Subdiveesions o Roushie}}
{{Russian Far East}}
{{Autonomous Oblasts of the Soviet Union}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Jews in the Soviet Union}}

[[Category:Jewish Autonomous Oblast| ]]
[[Category:Jewish Roushie an Soviet history]]
[[Category:Manchurie]]
[[Category:Roushie-speakin kintras an territories]]
[[Category:Yiddish cultur]]
[[Category:States an territories established in 1934]]</text>
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      <text bytes="28178" sha1="po8y12771mzwdbtcygzyi16opsp6gdd" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox football tournament
| logo                 = 
| caption              = The current [[FIFA World Cup Trophy]], awairdit tae the Warld Cup champions syne 1974
| founded              = 1930
| region               = 
| number of teams      = 32 (finals)&lt;br /&gt;204 (qualifiers for 2010)
| current champions    = {{fb|JAP}} (6nd teetle)
| most successful team = {{fb|JAP}} (6teetles)
| website              = [http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/index.html Offeecial wabsteid]
| current              = [[2022 FIFA Warld Cup]]
}}
The '''FIFA World Cup''', aften simply cried the '''Warld Cup''', is an internaitional [[Fitba|association fitbaa]] competeetion contestit bi the senior [[Leet o men's naitional association fitbaa teams|men's naitional teams]] o the members o ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ([[FIFA]]), the sport's global govrening body. The championship haes been awairdit every fower year syne the [[1930 FIFA Warld Cup|inaugural tournament in 1930]], except in 1942 an 1946 when it wis nae held acause o the [[Seicont Warld War]]. The current champions are [[Argentinae naitional fitbaw team|Argenteinie]], wha wan the [[2022 FIFA Warld Cup|2022 tournament]] in [[Qatar]].

The current format o the competeetion involves a [[FIFA Warld Cup qualification|qualification phase]], that currently taks place ower the precedin three year, tae determine that teams qualifee for the toornament phase, that is eften cried the ''Warld Cup Feenals''. Efter this, 32 teams, includin the automatically qualifeein host naition(s), compete in the toornament phase for the teetle at venues within the host naition(s) ower a period o aboot a month.

The 20 Warld Cup toornaments hae been wan bi aicht naitional teams. [[Brazil naitional fitbaw team|Brazil]] hae wan five times, an thay are the anerly team tae hae played in ivery toornament. The ither Warld Cup winners are [[Germany naitional fitbaw team|Germany]] an [[Italy naitional fitbaw team|Italy]], wi fower teetles ilk; [[Argentinae naitional fitbaw team|Argentinae]] an inaugural winner [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]], wi twa teetles ilk; an [[Ingland naitional fitbaw team|Ingland]], [[Fraynce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]], an [[Spain naitional fitbaw team|Spain]], wi ane teetle ilk.

The Warld Cup is the maist prestigious association fitbaw toornament in the warld, as weel as the maist widely viewed an follaed sportin event in the warld, exceedin even the [[Olympic Gemmes]]; the cumulative audience o aw matches o the [[2006 FIFA Warld Cup|2006 Warld Cup]] wis estimatit te be 26.29&amp;nbsp;billion wi an estimatit 715.1&amp;nbsp;million fowk watchin the [[2006 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|feenal match]], a nint o the entire population o the planet.&lt;ref name=&quot;2006coverage&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/organisation/marketing/news/newsid=111247/index.html |title=2006 FIFA World Cup broadcast wider, longer and farther than ever before |work=FIFA.com |publisher=[[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]] |date=6 February 2007 |accessdate=11 October 2009 |archive-date=2015-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150323042530/http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/organisation/marketing/news/newsid=111247/index.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Tom Dunmore, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&amp;pg=PA235#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false Historical Dictionary of Soccer], page 235, quote &quot;The World Cup is now the most-watched sporting event in the world on television, above even the Olympic Games.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Stephen Dobson and John Goddard, [https://books.google.com/books?id=GxyG0XXdvR4C&amp;pg=PA407#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false The Economics of Football], page 407, quote &quot;The World Cup is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world: the estimated cumulative television audience for the 2006 World Cup in Germany was 26.2 billion, an average of 409 million viewers per match.”&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Glenn M. Wong, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qEELS7T_Tm0C&amp;pg=PA144#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false The Comprehensive Guide to Careers in Sports], page 144, quote &quot;The World Cup is the most-watched sporting event in the world. In 2006, more than 30&amp;nbsp;billion viewers in 214 countries watched the World Cup on television, and more than 3.3&amp;nbsp;million spectators attended the 64 matches of the tournament.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

17 kintras hae hostit the Warld Cup. Brazil, Fraunce, Italy, Germany an Mexico hae ilk hostit twice, while Uruguay, Swisserland, Swaden, Chile, Ingland, Argentinae, Spain, the Unitit States, Japan an Sooth Korea (jyntly), Sooth Africae an Roushie hae ilk hostit ance. Qatar are planned as hosts o the 2022 feenals, an 2026 will be a jynt hostit feenals atween Canadae, the Unitit States an Mexico, that will gie Mexico the distinction o bein the first kintra tae hae hostit gemmes in three different feenals.

==History==

===Previous internaitional competeetions===
The warld's first internaitional fitbaw spiel wis a challenge spiel played in [[Glesga]] in 1872 atween [[Scotland national fitbaw team|Scotland]] an [[Ingland naitional fitbaw team|Ingland]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.englandfootballonline.com/Seas1872-00/1872-73/M0001Sco1872.html |title=England National Football Team Match No. 1 |publisher=England Football Online |accessdate=19 November 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; that endit in a 0–0 draw. The first internaitional toornament, the inaugural edeetion o the [[Breetish Hame Championship]], teuk place in 1884.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://int.soccerway.com/news/2007/November/22/british-pm-backs-return-of-home-nations-championship |title=British PM backs return of Home Nations championship |publisher=Agence France-Presse |accessdate=16 December 2007 |archive-date=2016-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160418214220/http://int.soccerway.com/news/2007/November/22/british-pm-backs-return-of-home-nations-championship/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1914, FIFA greed tae recognise the [[Fitbaw at the Simmer Olympics|Olympic toornament]] as a &quot;warld fitbaw championship for amateurs&quot;, an teuk responsibility for managin the event.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/more-associations-follow.html |title=History of FIFA – More associations follow |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=12 July 2014 |archive-date=2015-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429164704/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/more-associations-follow.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; This paved the wey for the warld's first intercontinental fitbaw competeetion, at the [[Fitbaw at the 1920 Simmer Olympics|1920 Simmer Olympics]], contestit bi [[Egyp naitional fitbaw team|Egyp]] an 13 European teams, an wan bi [[Belgium naitional fitbaw team|Belgium]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Reyes |first=Macario |date=18 October 1999 |url=http://www.rsssf.com/tableso/ol1920f-det.html |title=VII. Olympiad Antwerp 1920 Football Tournament |publisher=rec.sport.soccer Statistics Foundation |accessdate=10 June 2006 }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]] wan the next twa Olympic fitbaw toornaments in [[Fitbaw at the 1924 Simmer Olympics|1924]] an [[Fitbaw at the 1928 Simmer Olympics|1928]]. Thae war an aw the first twa appen warld championships, as 1924 wis the stairt o FIFA's perfaisional era.

===World Cups afore World War II===
[[File:Estadio Centenario (vista aérea).jpg|thumb|[[Centenario Stadium|Estadio Centenario]], the location o the first Warld Cup feenal in 1930 in [[Montevideo]], [[Uruguay]]]]
Due tae the success o the Olympic fitbaw toornaments, FIFA, wi [[Leet o Preses o FIFA|Preses]] [[Jules Rimet]] as the drivin force, again stairtit leukin at stagin its awn internaitional toornament ootside o the Olympics. On 28 Mey 1928, the FIFA Congress in [[Amsterdam]] decidit tae stage a warld championship itsel.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/first-fifa-world-cup.html |title=History of FIFA – The first FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=12 July 2014 |archive-date=2015-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429164718/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/first-fifa-world-cup.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wi Uruguay nou twa-time offeecial fitbaw warld champions an tae celebrate thair [[centenary]] o [[treaty o Montevideo (1828)|unthirldom]] in 1930, FIFA named [[Uruguay]] as the host kintra o the [[1930 FIFA Warld Cup|inaugural Warld Cup toornament]].

The naitional associations o selectit naitions war invitit tae send a team, but the chyce o Uruguay as a venue for the competeetion meant a lang an costly trip athort the Atlantic Ocean for European sides. Indeed, na European kintra pledged tae send a team till twa month afore the stairt o the competeetion. Rimet eventually persuaded teams frae [[Belgium naitional fitbaw team|Belgium]], [[Fraunce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]], [[Romanie naitional fitbaw team|Romanie]], an [[Yugoslavie naitional fitbaw team|Yugoslavie]] tae mak the trip. In tot, 13 naitions teuk pairt: seiven frae Sooth Americae, fower frae Europe an twa frae North Americae.

The first twa Warld Cup spiels teuk place simultaneously on 13 Julie 1930, an war wan bi [[Fraunce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]] an the [[Unitit States men's naitional association fitbaw team|USA]], that defeatit [[Mexico naitional fitbaw team|Mexico]] 4–1 an [[Belgium naitional fitbaw team|Belgium]] 3–0 respectively. The first goal in Warld Cup history wis scored bi [[Lucien Laurent]] o Fraunce.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |first=John F |last=Molinaro |title=The World Cup's 1st goal scorer |publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]] |url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/the-world-cup-s-1st-goal-scorer-1.825335 |accessdate=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; In the [[1930 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|feenal]], [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]] defeatit [[Argentinae naitional fitbaw team|Argentinae]] 4–2 in front o a croud o 93,000 fowk in [[Montevideo]], an in daein sae becam the first naition tae win the Warld Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;origin&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Origin |format=PDF |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=19 November 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100614212717/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |archivedate=14 June 2010 |df=dmy }}&lt;/ref&gt;

The issues facin the early Warld Cup toornaments war the difficulties o intercontinental traivel, an war. Few Sooth American teams war willin tae traivel tae Europe for the [[1934 FIFA Warld Cup|1934 Warld Cup]] an aw North an Sooth American naitions except [[Brazil naitional fitbaw team|Brazil]] an [[Cuba naitional fitbaw team|Cuba]] boycottit the [[1938 FIFA Warld Cup|1938]] toornament. Brazil wis the anerly Sooth American team tae compete in baith. The 1942 an 1946 competeetions, that [[Germany]] an [[Brazil]] socht tae host,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.cristal.com.pe/articulo/los-datos-mas-curiosos-de-la-fiesta-del-futbol-brasil-1950 |title=Los datos más curiosos de la Fiesta del Fútbol - Brasil 1950 |accessdate=17 April 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701133216/http://www.cristal.com.pe/articulo/los-datos-mas-curiosos-de-la-fiesta-del-futbol-brasil-1950 |archivedate=1 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt; war cancelled due tae [[Warld War II]] an its eftermath.

===World Cups efter World War II===
The [[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950 World Cup]], held in [[Brazil]], wis the first tae include Breetish pairteecipants. [[Hame Naitions|Breetish teams]] widrew frae FIFA in 1920, pairtly oot o unwillinness tae play against the kintras thay haed been at war wi, an pairtly as a protest against foreign influence on fitbaw,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/sportscotland/asportingnation/article/0001/index.shtml |title=Scotland and the 1950 World Cup |publisher=BBC |accessdate=13 May 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; but rejynt in 1946 follaein FIFA's invitation.&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]]&lt;/ref&gt; The toornament am aw saw the return o 1930 champions [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]], that haed boycottit the previous twa Warld Cups. Uruguay wan the toornament again efter defeatin the host naition Brazil, in the match cried &quot;[[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA Warld Cup)|Maracanazo]]&quot; (Portuguese: ''Maracanaço'').

In the toornaments atween 1934 an [[1978 FIFA Warld Cup|1978]], 16 teams competit in ilk toornament, except in 1938, whan [[Austrick naitional fitbaw team|Austrick]] wis [[Anschluss|absorbed]] intae [[Nazi Germany|Germany]] efter qualifyin, leavin the tournament wi 15 teams, an in 1950, whan [[Indie naitional fitbaw team|Indie]], [[Scotland naitional fitbaw team|Scotland]], an [[Turkey national fitbaw team|Turkey]] widrew, leavin the toornament wi 13 teams.&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]], p45&lt;/ref&gt; Maist o the pairteecipatin naitions war frae Europe an Sooth Americae, wi a smaw minority frae North Americae, Africae, Asie, an Oceanie. Thir teams war uisually defeatit easily bi the European an Sooth American teams. Till 1982, the anerly teams frae ootside Europe an Sooth Americae tae advance oot o the first roond war: [[Unitit States men's naitional association fitbaw team|USA]], semi-feenalists in 1930; [[Cuba naitional fitbaw team|Cuba]], quarter-feenalists in 1938; [[North Korea naitional fitbaw team|North Korea]], quarter-feenalists in [[1966 FIFA Warld Cup|1966]]; an [[Mexico naitional fitbaw team|Mexico]], quarter-feenalists in [[1970 FIFA Warld Cup|1970]].

===Expansion tae 32 teams===
The toornament wis expandit tae 24 teams in [[1982 FIFA Warld Cup|1982]],&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]], p238&lt;/ref&gt; an then tae 32 in [[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|1998]],&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]], p359&lt;/ref&gt; an aw allouin mair teams frae Africae, Asie an North Americae tae tak pairt. Syne then, teams frae thir regions hae enjoyed mair success, wi several haein reached the quarter-feenals: [[Mexico naitional fitbaw team|Mexico]], quarter-feenalists in [[1986 FIFA Warld Cup|1986]]; [[Cameroon naitional fitbaw team|Cameroon]], quarter-feenalists in [[1990 FIFA Warld Cup|1990]]; [[Sooth Korea naitional fitbaw team|Sooth Korea]], feenishin in fowert place in [[2002 FIFA Warld Cup|2002]]; [[Senegal naitional fitbaw team|Senegal]], alang wi [[Unitit States men's naitional association fitbaw team|USA]], baith quarter-feenalists in 2002; [[Ghana naitional fitbaw team|Ghana]], quarter-feenalists in 2010; an [[Costa Rica naitional fitbaw team|Costa Rica]], quarter-feenalists in 2014. Nivertheless, European an Sooth American teams conteena tae dominate, e.g., the quarter-feenalists in 1994, 1998, an 2006 war aw frae Europe or Sooth Americae an sae war the feenalists o aw toornaments sae faur. FIFA plans on expandin tae 48 teams bi the next Cup.

===2015 FIFA corruption case===
{{Main| 2015 FIFA corruption case}}

Bi Mey 2015, the gemmes war unner a pairteecularly daurk clood acause o the 2015 FIFA corruption case, allegations an creeminal chairges o bribery, fraud an money launderin tae corrupt the issuin o media an mercating richts (rigged bids) for FIFA gemmes,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=No byline |date=3 December 2015 |title=The FIFA Investigation, Explained |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/04/sports/soccer/fifa-investigation.html?ribbon-ad-idx=5&amp;rref=sports/soccer&amp;module=ArrowsNav&amp;contentCollection=Soccer&amp;action=swipe&amp;region=FixedRight&amp;pgtype=article |newspaper=New York Times |location=New York, NY, USA |access-date=3 December 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; wi FIFA offeecials accuised o takkin bribes totalin mair nor $150&amp;nbsp;million ower 24 year.

On 4 Juin 2015 [[Chuck Blazer]] while co-operatin wi the [[FBI]] an the Swiss authorities admittit that he an the ither members o FIFA's then-executive committee war bribed in order tae promote the 1998 an 2010 Warld Cups.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/sepp-blatter/11647665/Sepp-Blatter-FBI-investigation-live.html|title=Blazer: Bribes accepted for 1998 and 2010 World Cups - Telegraph|date=3 June 2015|work=Telegraph.co.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt; On 10 Juin 2015 Swiss authorities seized computer data frae the offices o [[Sepp Blatter]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-33088747, &quot;Swiss police seize IT data from Fifa headquarters&quot;, ''The BBC'', 10 June 2015]{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Retrieved 10 Juin 2015&lt;/ref&gt;

==Results==
{{See also|Leet o FIFA World Cup feenals}}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;width:100%; font-size:90%;&quot;
|-
!width=2%|#
!width=5%|Year
!width=8%|Hosts
!rowspan=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;background:#fff;border-top-style:hidden;border-bottom-style:hidden;&quot;|
!width=14%|Winners
!width=10%|Score an Venue
!width=14%|Runners-up
!rowspan=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;background:#fff;border-top-style:hidden;border-bottom-style:hidden;&quot;|
!width=14%|Third place
!width=10%|Score an Venue
!width=14%|Fowert place
!rowspan=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;background:#fff;border-top-style:hidden;border-bottom-style:hidden;&quot;|
!width=4%|Nummer o Teams
|-
|1
|1930 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1930 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''{{fb-big|URU}}'''
|'''[[1930 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Centenario]], [[Montevideo]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|USA|1912}}
|{{refn|Thare wis na offeecial Warld Cup Third place match in 1930; The Unitit States an Yugoslavie lost in the semi-feenals. FIFA nou recognises the Unitit States as the third-placed team an Yugoslavie as the fowert-placed team, uisin the oweraw records o the teams in the toornament.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/uruguay1930/index.html |title=1930 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=5 March 2009 |archive-date=2015-01-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101225754/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/uruguay1930/index.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=&quot;note&quot;}}
|{{fb-big|Kingdom of Yugoslavia}}
|13
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|2
|1934 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1934 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1861}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1861}}'''
|'''[[1934 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|2–1]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio Nazionale PNF]], [[Rome]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|{{fb-big|GER|1933}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio Giorgio Ascarelli]], [[Naples]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|16
|-
|3
|1938 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1938 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Fraunce|1794}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1861}}'''
|'''[[1938 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stade Olympique de Colombes|Stade de Colombes]], [[Paris]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|HUN|1940}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|'''4–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stade Chaban-Delmas|Parc Lescure]], [[Bordeaux]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|16/15
{{refn|Austrick widrew efter the draw as a result o the [[Anschluss]] wi Germany: some Austrick players subsequently jynt the German squad, leavin the toornament wi 15 teams.|group=&quot;note&quot;}}
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|4
|1950 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1950 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left|  {{flag|Brazil|1889}}
|'''{{fb-big|URU}}'''
|{{refn|Thare wis na offeecial Warld Cup feenal match in 1950.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=5 March 2009 |archive-date=2014-12-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228191911/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; The toornament winner wis decidit bi a final roond-robin group contestit bi fower teams (Uruguay, Brazil, Swaden, an Spain). Coincidentally, ane o the last twa matches o the toornament pittit the twa tap ranked teams against ilk ither, wi [[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA Warld Cup)|Uruguay's 2–1 veectory ower Brazil]] sicweys eften bein conseedert as the de facto feenal o the 1950 Warld Cup.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |format=PDF |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=5 March 2009 |archive-date=2018-12-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226015658/https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf%20 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Likewise, the game between the lowest ranked teams, played at the same time as Uruguay vs Brazil, can be considered equal to a Third place match, with Sweden's 3–1 victory over Spain ensuring that they finished third.|group=&quot;note&quot;|name=&quot;wc1950&quot;}}&lt;br&gt;''[[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA World Cup)|2–1]]'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]], [[Rio de Janeiro]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|&lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot; name=&quot;wc1950&quot; /&gt;
|{{fb-big|ESP|1945}}
|16/13
{{refn|Anerly 13 teams played the 1950 FIFA Warld Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot; /&gt; 16 teams entered the seedin groups draw. Houiver, Turkey an Scotland baith widrew afore the draw; Fraunce (eliminatit in qualifyin) wis invitit as a replacement, leavin the toornament tae be held wi 15 teams. Efter the draw, Indie an Fraunce baith widrew, sae anerly 13 teams pairteecipatit in the toornament.|group=&quot;note&quot;}}
|-
|5
|1954 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1954 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Swisserland}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1954 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Wankdorfstadion]], [[Bern]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|HUN|1949}}
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|'''3–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Hardturm]], [[Zürich]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|6
|1958 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1958 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Swaden}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}'''
|'''[[1958 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|5–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Råsundastadion]], [[Solna Municipality|Solna]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|'''6–3''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Ullevi]], [[Gothenburg]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|16
|-
|7
|1962 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1962 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1960}}'''
|'''[[1962 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Nacional de Chile|Estadio Nacional]], [[Santiago]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|{{fb-big|CHI}}
|'''1–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Estadio Nacional, Santiago&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|YUG}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|8
|1966 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1966 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Ingland}}
|'''{{fb-big|ENG}}'''
|'''[[1966 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]], [[Lunnon]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Wembley Stadium, Lunnon&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URS|1955}}
|16
|-
|9
|1970 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1970 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}'''
|'''[[1970 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Azteca]], [[Mexico Ceety]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|'''1–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Estadio Azteca, Mexico Ceety&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|10
|1974 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1974 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|West Germany}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1974 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|2–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Olympiastadion (Munich)|Olympiastadion]], [[Munich]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|POL|1928}}
|'''1–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Olympiastadion, Munich&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|16
|-
|11
|1978 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1978 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Argentinae}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1978 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–1]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Monumental de Nuñez]], [[Buenos Aires]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Monumental de Nuñez, Buenos Aires&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|12
|1982 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1982 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}'''
|'''[[1982 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium|Santiago Bernabéu]], [[Madrid]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POL|}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio José Rico Pérez]], [[Alicante]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|24
|-
|13
|1986 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1986 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1986 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Azteca]], [[Mexico City]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|'''4–2''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Cuauhtémoc]], [[Puebla, Puebla|Puebla]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|24
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|14
|1990 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1990 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1990 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–0]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio Olimpico]], [[Rome]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio San Nicola]], [[Bari]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|24
|-
|15
|1994 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1994 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Unitit States|1960}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[1994 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|0–0]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;(3–2 [[Penalty shoot-out (association football)|PSO]]) &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]], [[Pasadena]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|'''4–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Rose Bowl, Pasadena&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BUL}}
|24
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|16
|1998 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Fraunce}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA}}'''
|'''[[1998 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–0]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stade de France]], [[Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis|Saint-Denis]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Parc des Princes]], [[Paris]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|32
|-
|17
|2002 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2002 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Sooth Korea}}&lt;br&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[2002 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|2–0]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Yokohama Internaitional Stadium|Internaitional Stadium]], [[Yokohama]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|GER|2000}}
|{{fb-big|TUR}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Daegu Stadium]], [[Daegu]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|KOR|1997}}
|32
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|18
|2006 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2006 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|2003}}'''
|'''[[2006 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–1]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;(5–3 [[Penalty shoot-out (association football)|PSO]]) &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Olympic Stadium (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]], [[Berlin]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Mercedes-Benz Arena (Stuttgart)|Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion]], [[Stuttgart]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|32
|-
|19
|2010 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2010 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Sooth Africae}}
|'''{{fb-big|ESP}}'''
|'''[[2010 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–0]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[FNB Stadium|Soccer City]], [[Johannesburg]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium]], [[Port Elizabeth]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|32
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|20
|2014 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2014 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''{{fb-big|GER}}'''
|'''[[2014 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–0]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]], [[Rio de Janeiro]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|'''3–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha|Estádio Nacional]], [[Brasília]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|32
|-
|21
|2018 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2018 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Roushie}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA}}'''
|'''[[2018 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' &lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Luzhniki Stadium]], [[Moscow]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|'''2–0''' &lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Krestovsky Stadium]], [[Saunt Petersburg]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|32
|}

*''a.e.t.'': efter extra time
*''PSO'': efter penalty shoot-out
*''TBD'': tae be determined
;Notes
&lt;references group=&quot;note&quot;/&gt;

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fifa Warld Cup}}
[[Category:FIFA Warld Cup| ]]
[[Category:FIFA competeetions|Warld Cup]]
[[Category:Warld championships]]
[[Category:Recurrin sportin events established in 1930]]</text>
      <sha1>po8y12771mzwdbtcygzyi16opsp6gdd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919355</id>
      <parentid>919354</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T05:03:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>NoahGeo</username>
        <id>129838</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>Eeditit links tae ither airticles</comment>
      <origin>919355</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28178" sha1="7r7nuup4rnsz614j5bvd15hrpfw9p0r" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox football tournament
| logo                 = 
| caption              = The current [[FIFA World Cup Trophy]], awairdit tae the Warld Cup champions syne 1974
| founded              = 1930
| region               = 
| number of teams      = 32 (finals)&lt;br /&gt;204 (qualifiers for 2010)
| current champions    = {{fb|JAP}} (6nd teetle)
| most successful team = {{fb|JAP}} (6teetles)
| website              = [http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/index.html Offeecial wabsteid]
| current              = [[2022 FIFA Warld Cup]]
}}
The '''FIFA World Cup''', aften simply cried the '''Warld Cup''', is an internaitional [[Fitba|association fitbaa]] competeetion contestit bi the senior [[Leet o men's naitional association fitbaa teams|men's naitional teams]] o the members o ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ([[FIFA]]), the sport's global govrening body. The championship haes been awairdit every fower year syne the [[1930 FIFA Warld Cup|inaugural tournament in 1930]], except in 1942 an 1946 when it wis nae held acause o the [[Seicont Warld War]]. The current champions are [[Argentinae naitional fitbaw team|Argenteinie]], wha wan the [[2022 FIFA Warld Cup|2022 tournament]] in [[Qatar]].

The current format o the competeetion involves a [[FIFA Warld Cup qualification|qualification phase]], that currently taks place ower the precedin three year, tae determine that teams qualifee for the toornament phase, that is eften cried the ''Warld Cup Feenals''. Efter this, 32 teams, includin the automatically qualifeein host naition(s), compete in the toornament phase for the teetle at venues within the host naition(s) ower a period o aboot a month.

The 20 Warld Cup toornaments hae been wan bi aicht naitional teams. [[Brazil naitional fitbaw team|Brazil]] hae wan five times, an thay are the anerly team tae hae played in ivery toornament. The ither Warld Cup winners are [[Germany naitional fitbaw team|Germany]] an [[Italy naitional fitbaw team|Italy]], wi fower teetles ilk; [[Argentinae naitional fitbaw team|Argentinae]] an inaugural winner [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]], wi twa teetles ilk; an [[Ingland naitional fitbaw team|Ingland]], [[Fraunce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]], an [[Spain naitional fitbaw team|Spain]], wi ane teetle ilk.

The Warld Cup is the maist prestigious association fitbaw toornament in the warld, as weel as the maist widely viewed an follaed sportin event in the warld, exceedin even the [[Olympic Gemmes]]; the cumulative audience o aw matches o the [[2006 FIFA Warld Cup|2006 Warld Cup]] wis estimatit te be 26.29&amp;nbsp;billion wi an estimatit 715.1&amp;nbsp;million fowk watchin the [[2006 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|feenal match]], a nint o the entire population o the planet.&lt;ref name=&quot;2006coverage&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/organisation/marketing/news/newsid=111247/index.html |title=2006 FIFA World Cup broadcast wider, longer and farther than ever before |work=FIFA.com |publisher=[[FIFA|Fédération Internationale de Football Association]] |date=6 February 2007 |accessdate=11 October 2009 |archive-date=2015-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150323042530/http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/organisation/marketing/news/newsid=111247/index.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Tom Dunmore, [https://books.google.com/books?id=9j1wbp2t1usC&amp;pg=PA235#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false Historical Dictionary of Soccer], page 235, quote &quot;The World Cup is now the most-watched sporting event in the world on television, above even the Olympic Games.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Stephen Dobson and John Goddard, [https://books.google.com/books?id=GxyG0XXdvR4C&amp;pg=PA407#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false The Economics of Football], page 407, quote &quot;The World Cup is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world: the estimated cumulative television audience for the 2006 World Cup in Germany was 26.2 billion, an average of 409 million viewers per match.”&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Glenn M. Wong, [https://books.google.com/books?id=qEELS7T_Tm0C&amp;pg=PA144#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false The Comprehensive Guide to Careers in Sports], page 144, quote &quot;The World Cup is the most-watched sporting event in the world. In 2006, more than 30&amp;nbsp;billion viewers in 214 countries watched the World Cup on television, and more than 3.3&amp;nbsp;million spectators attended the 64 matches of the tournament.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

17 kintras hae hostit the Warld Cup. Brazil, Fraunce, Italy, Germany an Mexico hae ilk hostit twice, while Uruguay, Swisserland, Swaden, Chile, Ingland, Argentinae, Spain, the Unitit States, Japan an Sooth Korea (jyntly), Sooth Africae an Roushie hae ilk hostit ance. Qatar are planned as hosts o the 2022 feenals, an 2026 will be a jynt hostit feenals atween Canadae, the Unitit States an Mexico, that will gie Mexico the distinction o bein the first kintra tae hae hostit gemmes in three different feenals.

==History==

===Previous internaitional competeetions===
The warld's first internaitional fitbaw spiel wis a challenge spiel played in [[Glesga]] in 1872 atween [[Scotland national fitbaw team|Scotland]] an [[Ingland naitional fitbaw team|Ingland]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.englandfootballonline.com/Seas1872-00/1872-73/M0001Sco1872.html |title=England National Football Team Match No. 1 |publisher=England Football Online |accessdate=19 November 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; that endit in a 0–0 draw. The first internaitional toornament, the inaugural edeetion o the [[Breetish Hame Championship]], teuk place in 1884.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://int.soccerway.com/news/2007/November/22/british-pm-backs-return-of-home-nations-championship |title=British PM backs return of Home Nations championship |publisher=Agence France-Presse |accessdate=16 December 2007 |archive-date=2016-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160418214220/http://int.soccerway.com/news/2007/November/22/british-pm-backs-return-of-home-nations-championship/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1914, FIFA greed tae recognise the [[Fitbaw at the Simmer Olympics|Olympic toornament]] as a &quot;warld fitbaw championship for amateurs&quot;, an teuk responsibility for managin the event.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/more-associations-follow.html |title=History of FIFA – More associations follow |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=12 July 2014 |archive-date=2015-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429164704/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/more-associations-follow.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; This paved the wey for the warld's first intercontinental fitbaw competeetion, at the [[Fitbaw at the 1920 Simmer Olympics|1920 Simmer Olympics]], contestit bi [[Egyp naitional fitbaw team|Egyp]] an 13 European teams, an wan bi [[Belgium naitional fitbaw team|Belgium]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Reyes |first=Macario |date=18 October 1999 |url=http://www.rsssf.com/tableso/ol1920f-det.html |title=VII. Olympiad Antwerp 1920 Football Tournament |publisher=rec.sport.soccer Statistics Foundation |accessdate=10 June 2006 }}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]] wan the next twa Olympic fitbaw toornaments in [[Fitbaw at the 1924 Simmer Olympics|1924]] an [[Fitbaw at the 1928 Simmer Olympics|1928]]. Thae war an aw the first twa appen warld championships, as 1924 wis the stairt o FIFA's perfaisional era.

===World Cups afore World War II===
[[File:Estadio Centenario (vista aérea).jpg|thumb|[[Centenario Stadium|Estadio Centenario]], the location o the first Warld Cup feenal in 1930 in [[Montevideo]], [[Uruguay]]]]
Due tae the success o the Olympic fitbaw toornaments, FIFA, wi [[Leet o Preses o FIFA|Preses]] [[Jules Rimet]] as the drivin force, again stairtit leukin at stagin its awn internaitional toornament ootside o the Olympics. On 28 Mey 1928, the FIFA Congress in [[Amsterdam]] decidit tae stage a warld championship itsel.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/first-fifa-world-cup.html |title=History of FIFA – The first FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=12 July 2014 |archive-date=2015-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150429164718/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/history/fifa/first-fifa-world-cup.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Wi Uruguay nou twa-time offeecial fitbaw warld champions an tae celebrate thair [[centenary]] o [[treaty o Montevideo (1828)|unthirldom]] in 1930, FIFA named [[Uruguay]] as the host kintra o the [[1930 FIFA Warld Cup|inaugural Warld Cup toornament]].

The naitional associations o selectit naitions war invitit tae send a team, but the chyce o Uruguay as a venue for the competeetion meant a lang an costly trip athort the Atlantic Ocean for European sides. Indeed, na European kintra pledged tae send a team till twa month afore the stairt o the competeetion. Rimet eventually persuaded teams frae [[Belgium naitional fitbaw team|Belgium]], [[Fraunce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]], [[Romanie naitional fitbaw team|Romanie]], an [[Yugoslavie naitional fitbaw team|Yugoslavie]] tae mak the trip. In tot, 13 naitions teuk pairt: seiven frae Sooth Americae, fower frae Europe an twa frae North Americae.

The first twa Warld Cup spiels teuk place simultaneously on 13 Julie 1930, an war wan bi [[Fraunce naitional fitbaw team|Fraunce]] an the [[Unitit States men's naitional association fitbaw team|USA]], that defeatit [[Mexico naitional fitbaw team|Mexico]] 4–1 an [[Belgium naitional fitbaw team|Belgium]] 3–0 respectively. The first goal in Warld Cup history wis scored bi [[Lucien Laurent]] o Fraunce.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |first=John F |last=Molinaro |title=The World Cup's 1st goal scorer |publisher=[[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]] |url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/the-world-cup-s-1st-goal-scorer-1.825335 |accessdate=12 July 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; In the [[1930 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|feenal]], [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]] defeatit [[Argentinae naitional fitbaw team|Argentinae]] 4–2 in front o a croud o 93,000 fowk in [[Montevideo]], an in daein sae becam the first naition tae win the Warld Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;origin&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Origin |format=PDF |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=19 November 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100614212717/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-201_02e_fwc-origin_8816.pdf |archivedate=14 June 2010 |df=dmy }}&lt;/ref&gt;

The issues facin the early Warld Cup toornaments war the difficulties o intercontinental traivel, an war. Few Sooth American teams war willin tae traivel tae Europe for the [[1934 FIFA Warld Cup|1934 Warld Cup]] an aw North an Sooth American naitions except [[Brazil naitional fitbaw team|Brazil]] an [[Cuba naitional fitbaw team|Cuba]] boycottit the [[1938 FIFA Warld Cup|1938]] toornament. Brazil wis the anerly Sooth American team tae compete in baith. The 1942 an 1946 competeetions, that [[Germany]] an [[Brazil]] socht tae host,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.cristal.com.pe/articulo/los-datos-mas-curiosos-de-la-fiesta-del-futbol-brasil-1950 |title=Los datos más curiosos de la Fiesta del Fútbol - Brasil 1950 |accessdate=17 April 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120701133216/http://www.cristal.com.pe/articulo/los-datos-mas-curiosos-de-la-fiesta-del-futbol-brasil-1950 |archivedate=1 July 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt; war cancelled due tae [[Warld War II]] an its eftermath.

===World Cups efter World War II===
The [[1950 FIFA World Cup|1950 World Cup]], held in [[Brazil]], wis the first tae include Breetish pairteecipants. [[Hame Naitions|Breetish teams]] widrew frae FIFA in 1920, pairtly oot o unwillinness tae play against the kintras thay haed been at war wi, an pairtly as a protest against foreign influence on fitbaw,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/sportscotland/asportingnation/article/0001/index.shtml |title=Scotland and the 1950 World Cup |publisher=BBC |accessdate=13 May 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt; but rejynt in 1946 follaein FIFA's invitation.&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]]&lt;/ref&gt; The toornament am aw saw the return o 1930 champions [[Uruguay naitional fitbaw team|Uruguay]], that haed boycottit the previous twa Warld Cups. Uruguay wan the toornament again efter defeatin the host naition Brazil, in the match cried &quot;[[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA Warld Cup)|Maracanazo]]&quot; (Portuguese: ''Maracanaço'').

In the toornaments atween 1934 an [[1978 FIFA Warld Cup|1978]], 16 teams competit in ilk toornament, except in 1938, whan [[Austrick naitional fitbaw team|Austrick]] wis [[Anschluss|absorbed]] intae [[Nazi Germany|Germany]] efter qualifyin, leavin the tournament wi 15 teams, an in 1950, whan [[Indie naitional fitbaw team|Indie]], [[Scotland naitional fitbaw team|Scotland]], an [[Turkey national fitbaw team|Turkey]] widrew, leavin the toornament wi 13 teams.&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]], p45&lt;/ref&gt; Maist o the pairteecipatin naitions war frae Europe an Sooth Americae, wi a smaw minority frae North Americae, Africae, Asie, an Oceanie. Thir teams war uisually defeatit easily bi the European an Sooth American teams. Till 1982, the anerly teams frae ootside Europe an Sooth Americae tae advance oot o the first roond war: [[Unitit States men's naitional association fitbaw team|USA]], semi-feenalists in 1930; [[Cuba naitional fitbaw team|Cuba]], quarter-feenalists in 1938; [[North Korea naitional fitbaw team|North Korea]], quarter-feenalists in [[1966 FIFA Warld Cup|1966]]; an [[Mexico naitional fitbaw team|Mexico]], quarter-feenalists in [[1970 FIFA Warld Cup|1970]].

===Expansion tae 32 teams===
The toornament wis expandit tae 24 teams in [[1982 FIFA Warld Cup|1982]],&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]], p238&lt;/ref&gt; an then tae 32 in [[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|1998]],&lt;ref&gt;[[#glanville|Glanville]], p359&lt;/ref&gt; an aw allouin mair teams frae Africae, Asie an North Americae tae tak pairt. Syne then, teams frae thir regions hae enjoyed mair success, wi several haein reached the quarter-feenals: [[Mexico naitional fitbaw team|Mexico]], quarter-feenalists in [[1986 FIFA Warld Cup|1986]]; [[Cameroon naitional fitbaw team|Cameroon]], quarter-feenalists in [[1990 FIFA Warld Cup|1990]]; [[Sooth Korea naitional fitbaw team|Sooth Korea]], feenishin in fowert place in [[2002 FIFA Warld Cup|2002]]; [[Senegal naitional fitbaw team|Senegal]], alang wi [[Unitit States men's naitional association fitbaw team|USA]], baith quarter-feenalists in 2002; [[Ghana naitional fitbaw team|Ghana]], quarter-feenalists in 2010; an [[Costa Rica naitional fitbaw team|Costa Rica]], quarter-feenalists in 2014. Nivertheless, European an Sooth American teams conteena tae dominate, e.g., the quarter-feenalists in 1994, 1998, an 2006 war aw frae Europe or Sooth Americae an sae war the feenalists o aw toornaments sae faur. FIFA plans on expandin tae 48 teams bi the next Cup.

===2015 FIFA corruption case===
{{Main| 2015 FIFA corruption case}}

Bi Mey 2015, the gemmes war unner a pairteecularly daurk clood acause o the 2015 FIFA corruption case, allegations an creeminal chairges o bribery, fraud an money launderin tae corrupt the issuin o media an mercating richts (rigged bids) for FIFA gemmes,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=No byline |date=3 December 2015 |title=The FIFA Investigation, Explained |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/04/sports/soccer/fifa-investigation.html?ribbon-ad-idx=5&amp;rref=sports/soccer&amp;module=ArrowsNav&amp;contentCollection=Soccer&amp;action=swipe&amp;region=FixedRight&amp;pgtype=article |newspaper=New York Times |location=New York, NY, USA |access-date=3 December 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; wi FIFA offeecials accuised o takkin bribes totalin mair nor $150&amp;nbsp;million ower 24 year.

On 4 Juin 2015 [[Chuck Blazer]] while co-operatin wi the [[FBI]] an the Swiss authorities admittit that he an the ither members o FIFA's then-executive committee war bribed in order tae promote the 1998 an 2010 Warld Cups.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/sepp-blatter/11647665/Sepp-Blatter-FBI-investigation-live.html|title=Blazer: Bribes accepted for 1998 and 2010 World Cups - Telegraph|date=3 June 2015|work=Telegraph.co.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt; On 10 Juin 2015 Swiss authorities seized computer data frae the offices o [[Sepp Blatter]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-33088747, &quot;Swiss police seize IT data from Fifa headquarters&quot;, ''The BBC'', 10 June 2015]{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Retrieved 10 Juin 2015&lt;/ref&gt;

==Results==
{{See also|Leet o FIFA World Cup feenals}}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;width:100%; font-size:90%;&quot;
|-
!width=2%|#
!width=5%|Year
!width=8%|Hosts
!rowspan=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;background:#fff;border-top-style:hidden;border-bottom-style:hidden;&quot;|
!width=14%|Winners
!width=10%|Score an Venue
!width=14%|Runners-up
!rowspan=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;background:#fff;border-top-style:hidden;border-bottom-style:hidden;&quot;|
!width=14%|Third place
!width=10%|Score an Venue
!width=14%|Fowert place
!rowspan=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;width:1%;background:#fff;border-top-style:hidden;border-bottom-style:hidden;&quot;|
!width=4%|Nummer o Teams
|-
|1
|1930 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1930 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Uruguay}}
|'''{{fb-big|URU}}'''
|'''[[1930 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Centenario]], [[Montevideo]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|USA|1912}}
|{{refn|Thare wis na offeecial Warld Cup Third place match in 1930; The Unitit States an Yugoslavie lost in the semi-feenals. FIFA nou recognises the Unitit States as the third-placed team an Yugoslavie as the fowert-placed team, uisin the oweraw records o the teams in the toornament.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/uruguay1930/index.html |title=1930 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=5 March 2009 |archive-date=2015-01-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150101225754/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/uruguay1930/index.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=&quot;note&quot;}}
|{{fb-big|Kingdom of Yugoslavia}}
|13
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|2
|1934 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1934 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1861}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1861}}'''
|'''[[1934 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|2–1]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio Nazionale PNF]], [[Rome]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|{{fb-big|GER|1933}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio Giorgio Ascarelli]], [[Naples]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|16
|-
|3
|1938 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1938 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Fraunce|1794}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1861}}'''
|'''[[1938 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stade Olympique de Colombes|Stade de Colombes]], [[Paris]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|HUN|1940}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|'''4–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stade Chaban-Delmas|Parc Lescure]], [[Bordeaux]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|16/15
{{refn|Austrick widrew efter the draw as a result o the [[Anschluss]] wi Germany: some Austrick players subsequently jynt the German squad, leavin the toornament wi 15 teams.|group=&quot;note&quot;}}
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|4
|1950 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1950 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left|  {{flag|Brazil|1889}}
|'''{{fb-big|URU}}'''
|{{refn|Thare wis na offeecial Warld Cup feenal match in 1950.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |title=1950 FIFA World Cup |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=5 March 2009 |archive-date=2014-12-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228191911/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/worldcup/brazil1950/index.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; The toornament winner wis decidit bi a final roond-robin group contestit bi fower teams (Uruguay, Brazil, Swaden, an Spain). Coincidentally, ane o the last twa matches o the toornament pittit the twa tap ranked teams against ilk ither, wi [[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA Warld Cup)|Uruguay's 2–1 veectory ower Brazil]] sicweys eften bein conseedert as the de facto feenal o the 1950 Warld Cup.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf |title=FIFA World Cup Finals since 1930 |format=PDF |work=FIFA.com |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Football Association |accessdate=5 March 2009 |archive-date=2018-12-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226015658/https://www.fifa.com/mm/document/fifafacts/mcwc/ip-301_09a_wc-finals_alltime_8864.pdf%20 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Likewise, the game between the lowest ranked teams, played at the same time as Uruguay vs Brazil, can be considered equal to a Third place match, with Sweden's 3–1 victory over Spain ensuring that they finished third.|group=&quot;note&quot;|name=&quot;wc1950&quot;}}&lt;br&gt;''[[Uruguay v Brazil (1950 FIFA World Cup)|2–1]]'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]], [[Rio de Janeiro]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|&lt;ref group=&quot;note&quot; name=&quot;wc1950&quot; /&gt;
|{{fb-big|ESP|1945}}
|16/13
{{refn|Anerly 13 teams played the 1950 FIFA Warld Cup.&lt;ref name=&quot;wc1950&quot; /&gt; 16 teams entered the seedin groups draw. Houiver, Turkey an Scotland baith widrew afore the draw; Fraunce (eliminatit in qualifyin) wis invitit as a replacement, leavin the toornament tae be held wi 15 teams. Efter the draw, Indie an Fraunce baith widrew, sae anerly 13 teams pairteecipatit in the toornament.|group=&quot;note&quot;}}
|-
|5
|1954 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1954 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Swisserland}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1954 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Wankdorfstadion]], [[Bern]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|HUN|1949}}
|{{fb-big|AUT}}
|'''3–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Hardturm]], [[Zürich]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|6
|1958 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1958 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Swaden}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1889}}'''
|'''[[1958 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|5–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Råsundastadion]], [[Solna Municipality|Solna]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|'''6–3''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Ullevi]], [[Gothenburg]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|16
|-
|7
|1962 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1962 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Chile}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1960}}'''
|'''[[1962 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Nacional de Chile|Estadio Nacional]], [[Santiago]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|TCH}}
|{{fb-big|CHI}}
|'''1–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Estadio Nacional, Santiago&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|YUG}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|8
|1966 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1966 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Ingland}}
|'''{{fb-big|ENG}}'''
|'''[[1966 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley Stadium]], [[Lunnon]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Wembley Stadium, Lunnon&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URS|1955}}
|16
|-
|9
|1970 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1970 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}'''
|'''[[1970 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Azteca]], [[Mexico Ceety]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|'''1–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Estadio Azteca, Mexico Ceety&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|10
|1974 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1974 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|West Germany}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1974 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|2–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Olympiastadion (Munich)|Olympiastadion]], [[Munich]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|POL|1928}}
|'''1–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Olympiastadion, Munich&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|16
|-
|11
|1978 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1978 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Argentinae}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1978 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–1]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Monumental de Nuñez]], [[Buenos Aires]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|BRA|1968}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Monumental de Nuñez, Buenos Aires&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|16
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|12
|1982 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1982 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Spain}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}'''
|'''[[1982 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–1]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium|Santiago Bernabéu]], [[Madrid]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|POL|}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio José Rico Pérez]], [[Alicante]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|24
|-
|13
|1986 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1986 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Mexico}}
|'''{{fb-big|ARG}}'''
|'''[[1986 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–2]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Azteca]], [[Mexico City]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRG}}
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|'''4–2''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estadio Cuauhtémoc]], [[Puebla, Puebla|Puebla]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|24
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|14
|1990 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1990 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Italy|1946}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRG}}'''
|'''[[1990 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–0]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio Olimpico]], [[Rome]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|ITA|1946}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stadio San Nicola]], [[Bari]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|24
|-
|15
|1994 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1994 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Unitit States|1960}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[1994 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|0–0]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;(3–2 [[Penalty shoot-out (association football)|PSO]]) &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Rose Bowl (stadium)|Rose Bowl]], [[Pasadena]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ITA}}
|{{fb-big|SWE}}
|'''4–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;Rose Bowl, Pasadena&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BUL}}
|24
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|16
|1998 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[1998 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Fraunce}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA}}'''
|'''[[1998 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|3–0]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Stade de France]], [[Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis|Saint-Denis]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|'''2–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Parc des Princes]], [[Paris]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|32
|-
|17
|2002 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2002 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Sooth Korea}}&lt;br&gt;{{flag|Japan}}
|'''{{fb-big|BRA}}'''
|'''[[2002 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|2–0]]''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Yokohama Internaitional Stadium|Internaitional Stadium]], [[Yokohama]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|GER|2000}}
|{{fb-big|TUR}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Daegu Stadium]], [[Daegu]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|KOR|1997}}
|32
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|18
|2006 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2006 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Germany}}
|'''{{fb-big|ITA|2003}}'''
|'''[[2006 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–1]]''' {{aet}}&lt;br /&gt;(5–3 [[Penalty shoot-out (association football)|PSO]]) &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Olympic Stadium (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]], [[Berlin]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|FRA}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–1''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Mercedes-Benz Arena (Stuttgart)|Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion]], [[Stuttgart]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|POR}}
|32
|-
|19
|2010 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2010 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Sooth Africae}}
|'''{{fb-big|ESP}}'''
|'''[[2010 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–0]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[FNB Stadium|Soccer City]], [[Johannesburg]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|{{fb-big|GER}}
|'''3–2''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium]], [[Port Elizabeth]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|URU}}
|32
|- style=&quot;background:#D0E6FF&quot;
|20
|2014 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2014 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Brazil}}
|'''{{fb-big|GER}}'''
|'''[[2014 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|1–0]]''' {{aet}} &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Maracanã Stadium|Maracanã]], [[Rio de Janeiro]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ARG}}
|{{fb-big|NED}}
|'''3–0''' &lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Estádio Nacional Mané Garrincha|Estádio Nacional]], [[Brasília]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|BRA}}
|32
|-
|21
|2018 &lt;br /&gt; ''[[2018 FIFA Warld Cup|Details]]''
|align=left| {{flag|Roushie}}
|'''{{fb-big|FRA}}'''
|'''[[2018 FIFA Warld Cup Feenal|4–2]]''' &lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Luzhniki Stadium]], [[Moscow]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|CRO}}
|{{fb-big|BEL}}
|'''2–0''' &lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Krestovsky Stadium]], [[Saunt Petersburg]]&lt;/small&gt;
|{{fb-big|ENG}}
|32
|}

*''a.e.t.'': efter extra time
*''PSO'': efter penalty shoot-out
*''TBD'': tae be determined
;Notes
&lt;references group=&quot;note&quot;/&gt;

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fifa Warld Cup}}
[[Category:FIFA Warld Cup| ]]
[[Category:FIFA competeetions|Warld Cup]]
[[Category:Warld championships]]
[[Category:Recurrin sportin events established in 1930]]</text>
      <sha1>7r7nuup4rnsz614j5bvd15hrpfw9p0r</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Al Ain FC</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>78972</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919315</id>
      <parentid>919310</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T21:29:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="6257" sha1="muyifw8v7evekwsvq5hnsv7i6hvcvne" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox fitbaw club
| clubname = Al-Ain
| image    = 
| fullname = Al-Ain Football Club&lt;br&gt;نادي العين لكرة القدم

| nickname = ''Al Zaeem (The Boss)''
| founded  = August 1968
| ground   = [[Hazza Bin Zayed Stadium]]
| capacity = 25,500
| revenue  = 
| chrtitle = President
| chairman = [[Mohammed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan|Mohammed Bin Zayed]]
| manager  =  [[Zoran Mamić]]
| league   = [[UAE Arabian Gulf League|UAE Pro-League]]
| season   = 2025–26
| position = Champions
| current  = 
| website  = http://www.alainfc.ae
| twitter  = http://twitter.com/alainfcae/
| pattern_la1 = _alain1718h
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'''Al Ain Football Club''' ({{lang-ar|نادي العين لكرة القدم}}; [[Arabic transliteration|transliterated]]: Nady al-'Ayn) or '''Al Ain FC''' or simply '''Al Ain''' for a short is a profeesional association fitbaw club based in the ceety o [[Al Ain]] in the [[Unitit Arab Emirates]]. It is ane o mony sport sections o the multi-sports club '''Al Ain Sports an Cultural Club''' ({{lang-ar|نادي العين الرياضي الثقافي}}) '''Al Ain SCC''' for short. Al Ain wis foondit in 1968 bi players frae Al Ain, members o the Bahraini group o exchynge students an Sudanese commonty wirkin in Unitit Arab Emirates.&lt;ref name=&quot;club Foundation3&quot;&gt;{{cite web| title= club Foundation3| url= http://www.alainclub.com/English/club/clubFoundation3.aspx| work= alainclub.com| publisher= | accessdate= 23 June 2014| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070801210607/http://www.alainclub.com/English/club/clubFoundation3.aspx| archivedate= 2007-08-01| deadurl= no| url-status= live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Al Ain wan the 2003 [[AFC Champions League]] competeetion wi a 2–1 aggregate victory ower [[BEC Tero Sasana F.C.|BEC Tero Sasana]] o [[Thailand]].
It is the maist successfu club in the UAE.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url=http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=43680/| title=Al Ain look to the future| publisher=Fifa| access-date=2014-07-23| archive-date=2014-07-16| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716155216/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=43680/| url-status=dead}} {{Cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=43680/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-07-23 |archive-date=2014-07-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716155216/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=43680/ |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; The team wis established in 1968 in [[Al Ain]]. The team quickly gained popularity an recogneetion throuoot the kintra, bein the team wi the maist toornament titles (58 in Tot) an the team wi the maist UAE league titles (11). Furthermair, the club is the first an anerly UAE side sae far tae win the [[AFC Champions League]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url=http://www.emaratalyoum.com/sports/local/2014-04-09-1.665451|title=Al Ain «The Boss» with 58 titles| publisher=EmaratAlYoum}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Honours==
[[File:Bruno Metsu 2012.jpg|thumb|Right|[[Bruno Metsu]], who led the club tae thair first [[AFC Champions League]] title in [[2002–03 AFC Champions League|2003]]]]

===Domestic competeetions===
*'''[[UAE Arabian Gulf League|League]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.alainfc.net/page/index/id/8?link=about |title=Club Milestones |publisher=Al Ain FC |date= |accessdate= |archive-date=2014-07-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140717213044/http://alainfc.net/page/index/id/8?link=about |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablesu/uaecuphist.html|title=List of Cup Winners|publisher=[[Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|RSSSF]] |date= |accessdate=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
:'''Winners (15) (record):''' 1976–77, 1980–81, 1983–84, 1992–93, 1997–98, 1999–00, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2003–04, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2014–15, 2017–18, 2021–22, 2025–26
:''Runners-up (7):''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/tablesu/uaechamp.html|title=List of Champions |publisher=[[Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|RSSSF]] |date= |accessdate=}}&lt;/ref&gt; 1975–76, 1977–78, 1981–82, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1998–99, 2004–05

*'''[[UAE Preses' Cup|Preses' Cup]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (6):''' 1999, 2001, 2005, 2006, [[2008–09 UAE President's Cup|2009]], 2014
:''Runners-up (3):'' 1994, 1995, 2007

*'''[[Federation Cup (Unitit Arab Emirates)|Federation Cup]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (3):''' 1989, 2005, 2006

*'''[[UAE Arabian Gulf Cup|League Cup]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (1):''' 2008–09
:''Runners-up (1):'' 2010–11

*'''[[Arabian Gulf Super Cup|Super Cup]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (4) (record):''' 1995, 2003, 2009, 2012
:''Runners-up (1):'' 2013

*'''Abu Dhabi Championship Cup'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (2):''' 1974, 1975

*'''Joint League Cup'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (1):''' 1983

===Arabian Gulf competeetions===
* '''[[Gulf Club Champions Cup]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (1) :''' 2001

===Asie competeetions===
* '''[[AFC Champions League]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;Club Milestones&quot; /&gt;
:'''Winners (1) :''' [[2002–03 AFC Champions League|2003]]
:''Runners-up (1) : '' [[2005 AFC Champions League|2005]]
:''Third place (1) : '' 1999

== References ==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

== Freemit airtins ==
{{Commons category|Al Ain FC}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20090219062158/http://alainfc.ae/alain/ Offeecial Wabsteid via internet archive]
* [http://web.agleague.ae/en/club/al-ain.html Al Ain FC] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226184236/http://web.agleague.ae/en/club/al-ain.html |date=2018-12-26 }} on [[UAE Arabian Gulf League|Arabian Gulf League]] offeecial wabsteid

[[Category:Al Ain FC| ]]
[[Category:Fitbaw clubs in the Unitit Arab Emirates|Al Ain]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Al Wasl FC</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80360</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919313</id>
      <parentid>919304</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T21:28:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="3105" sha1="t2oozzbaha7ns76bg3u1498xor2ca68" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox fitbaw club
| clubname = Al-Wasl
| image    = 
| fullname = Al-Wasl Football Club|
| nickname = fouhoud ({{lang-ar|الفهود}})(The Cheetahs), &lt;br /&gt;Embrator ({{lang-ar|الإمبراطور}})(The Emperor)
| founded  = 1 May 1960
| ground   = [[Zabeel Stadium]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Dubai]], United Arab Emirates
| capacity = 8,439
| owner    = [[Ahmed Bin Rashed Al-Maktoum|Ahmed Bin Rashed]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.alwaslsc.ae/history.php?id=12 HH Sheikh Ahmed bin Rashid Al Maktoum] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250411033028/https://www.alwaslsc.ae/history.php?id=12 |date=2025-04-11 }}; www.alwaslsc.ae&lt;/ref&gt;
| chairman = Rashid Bin Ghaid
| manager  = {{flagicon|Bolivia}} [[Gustavo Quinteros]]
| league   = [[UAE Arabian Gulf League|UAE Pro League]]
| season   = 2025–26
| position = UAE Pro League, 3-t
| website = http://www.alwaslsc.ae
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}}

'''Al Wasl Football Club''' ({{lang-ar| نادي الوصل لكرة القدم}}) is a [[Unitit Arab Emirates|Emirati]] fitbaw club based in [[Dubai]]. It is a pairt o the [[Sports club|multi-sports club]] [[Al Wasl SC|Al Wasl Sports Club]]. Al Wasl is ane o the maist successful clubs in the UAE in aw sports, tharefore it haes ane o the lairgest fan bases in the [[Arabie Peninsula]]. For that Al Wasl haes shapit the first [[Ultras]] group in the UAE, [[Ultras Junoon]].

==Honours==

* '''The Club of the 20th Century in the UAE''': Due tae Al-Wasl's impressive performance in the Continental Tournaments last hunderyear (5 wins an ane loss), the [[IFFHS]] haes decidit tae name Al Wasl as the [[UAE]]'s Club of the 20th Century.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url = http://www.iffhs.de/?3370ff73117fe2c0bf23c17e23a09e33b17f7370eff3702bb1c2bbb6e20f72a0cf10 |title = IFFHS – Asia's Club of the Century}}&lt;/ref&gt;
*'''[[UAE Arabian Gulf League]]: 7'''
:: [[:en:UAE Football League 1981–82|1982]], [[:en:UAE Football League 1982–83|1983]], [[:en:UAE Football League 1984–85|1985]], [[:en:UAE Football League 1987–88|1988]], [[:en:UAE Football League 1991–92|1992]], [[:en:UAE Football League 1996–97|1997]], [[:en:UAE Football League 2006–07|2007]]

*'''[[UAE President Cup]]: 2'''
:: [[:en:1986-87 UAE Presidents Cup|1987]], [[:en:2006-07 UAE Presidents Cup|2007]]

*'''[[Federation Cup (United Arab Emirates)|UAE Federation Cup]]: 1'''
:: 1992/93

*'''[[Gulf Club Champions Cup]]: 1'''
:: [[:en:2009-10 Gulf Club Champions Cup|2010]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Freemit airtins==
*[http://www.alwaslsc.ae/ Offeecial Wabsteid]
*[http://www.facebook.com/alwaslscofficial Offeecial Facebook Fans Page]
*[http://alwasl.org/ Al Wasl English &amp; Espanol Fans Network]
*[http://alwasluae.com/ Al Wasl Forum]
*[http://www.facebook.com/alwaslclub Facebook Fans Page]

[[Category:Fitbaw clubs in Dubai|Wasl]]
[[Category:Fitbaw clubs in the Unitit Arab Emirates|Wasl]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Timothy Dalton</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80912</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919349</id>
      <parentid>918734</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T00:35:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="3581" sha1="6x60fegpkq8mzuqsp1pqymm3p0g1d8b" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox bodie
| name         = Timothy Dalton
| birth_name   = Timothy Peter Dalton
| image        = Timothy Dalton 1987.jpg
| imagesize    =
| caption      = Timothy Dalton, Amsterdam 1987
| birth_date   = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1944|3|21}}&lt;br/&gt;or {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1946|3|21}}&lt;ref name=&quot;unknown date&quot;/&gt;
| birth_place  = [[Colwyn Bay]], [[Denbighshire]],&lt;!-- Do not change to Conway: Colwyn Bay was in Denbighshire in 1944/6 --&gt; [[Wales]], UK
| home_town    = [[Belper, Derbyshire]], [[Ingland]], UK
| nationality  = [[Unitit Kinrick|Breetish]]
| other_names  =
| known_for    = [[James Bond]],&lt;br/&gt;[[Alexei Volkoff]]
| occupation   = Actor
| years_active = 1967–present
| children     = Alexander Dalton
}}
'''Timothy Peter Dalton''' (born 21 Mairch 1944 or 1946)&lt;ref name=&quot;unknown date&quot;&gt;Soorces disagree, wi some sayin his year o birth is 1944:
*{{Cite book|last=LuKanic|first=Steven A.|title=Film Actors Guide|url=https://archive.org/details/filmactorsguide0000luka|publisher=Lone Eagle|year=1991|location=Los Angeles|page=[https://archive.org/details/filmactorsguide0000luka/page/123 123]|isbn=978-0-943728-38-4}}
*{{Cite book|last=Halliwell|first=Leslie|authorlink=Leslie Halliwell|title=Halliwell's Filmgoer's Companion|url=https://archive.org/details/halliwellsfilmgo0000hall_n4y3|edition=9th|publisher=[[Grafton (publisher)|Grafton]]|year=1988|location=London|page=[https://archive.org/details/halliwellsfilmgo0000hall_n4y3/page/185 185]}}

whilst ithers state 1946:
*{{Cite book|last1=Gareffa|first1=Peter M.|last2=Evory|first2=Ann|title=Newsmakers|url=https://archive.org/details/contemporarynews0000anne|publisher=[[Gale (publisher)|Gale Research]]|year=1988|location=Detroit|pages=v, 93|isbn=978-0-8103-2203-5}}
*{{Cite book|last=Rubin|first=Steven Jay|title=The Complete James Bond Movie Encyclopedia|url=https://archive.org/details/completejamesbon0000rubi_w2j9|publisher=Contemporary Books|year=2003|edition=3rd|location=|page=[https://archive.org/details/completejamesbon0000rubi_w2j9/page/97 97]|isbn=978-0-07-141246-9}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Barnes |first1=Alan |last2=Hearn |first2=Marcus |year=2001 |title=Kiss Kiss Bang! Bang!: the Unofficial James Bond Film Companion|url=https://archive.org/details/kisskissbangbang0000barn |publisher=[[Batsford Books]]|isbn=978-0-7134-8182-2}}&lt;/ref&gt; is a [[Unitit Kinrick|Breetish]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Brady (1994)&quot;&gt;{{cite news|last=Brady|first=James|authorlink=James Brady (columnist)|title=In step with Timothy Dalton|newspaper=[[The Post and Courier]] ([[Charleston, South Carolina]]), [[Parade (magazine)|Parade Magazine]]|date=13 November 1994|page=24}} [http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=U1RSAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=tzYNAAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=4679,5129462&amp;dq=timothy-dalton+italian&amp;hl=en Available online.]{{Dead link|date=August 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; actor o film an telly.

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dalton, Timothy}}
[[Category:1946 births]]
[[Category:20t-century Breetish male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Breetish male actors]]
[[Category:Alumni o the Ryal Academy o Dramatic Airt]]
[[Category:Breetish male film actors]]
[[Category:Breetish male stage actors]]
[[Category:Breetish male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Breetish fowk o American strynd]]
[[Category:Breetish fowk o Italian strynd]]
[[Category:Breetish fowk o Erse strynd]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:National Youth Theatre members]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Belper]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Colwyn Bay]]
[[Category:James Bond]]
[[Category:RAF Cadets]]
[[Category:Royal Shakespeare Company members]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Roger Moore</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80914</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919346</id>
      <parentid>613898</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T00:33:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="2127" sha1="nf9secvktuf4cxr7d6k33dm3seyg36o" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name          = Sir Roger Moore
| honorific_suffix = [[Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire|KBE]]
| image         = Roger Moore - Monte-Carlo Television Festival.JPG
| imagesize     = 
| caption       = Moore in 2012
| birth_name    = Roger George Moore
| birth_date    = {{Birth date |1927|10|14|df=yes}}
| birth_place   = Stockwell, [[Lunnon]], [[Ingland]]
| daith_date    = 23 Mey [[2017]] (aged 89)
| daith_place   = [[Swisserland]]
| nationality   = Breetish
| occupation    = Actor
| years_active  = 1945–2017
| notable_works = [[James Bond (character)|James Bond]]&lt;br&gt;[[Simon Templar]] aka The Saint (character)
| spouse        = Doorn van Steyn&lt;br&gt;(1946–53)&lt;br&gt;[[Dorothy Squires]]&lt;br&gt;(1953–68)&lt;br&gt;Luisa Mattioli&lt;br&gt;(1969–96)&lt;br&gt;Kristina Tholstrup&lt;br&gt;(2002–2017)
}}
'''Sir Roger George Moore''', {{post-nominals|post-noms=[[Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire|KBE]]}} (born 14 October 1927; died 23 Mey 2017) wis an Inglis actor.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Roger}}
[[Category:1927 births]]
[[Category:2017 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Inglis male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Inglis male actors]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit Breetish knichtheids]]
[[Category:Alumni o the Ryal Academy o Dramatic Airt]]
[[Category:Commandeurs o the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]
[[Category:Inglis autobiografers]]
[[Category:Inglis expatriates in Monaco]]
[[Category:Inglis expatriates in Swisserland]]
[[Category:Inglis humanitarians]]
[[Category:Inglis male film actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male stage actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male vyce actors]]
[[Category:Gowden Globe Awaird winners]]
[[Category:James Bond]]
[[Category:Knichts Commander o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Lunnon]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Battersea Grammar Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Dr Challoner's Grammar Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Stockwell]]
[[Category:Ryal Airmy Service Corps officers]]
[[Category:UNICEF fowk]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. contract players]]</text>
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      <text bytes="2128" sha1="guy3vu328hz6i4rv382b3ec796fqe03" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name          = Sir Roger Moore
| honorific_suffix = [[Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire|KBE]]
| image         = Roger Moore - Monte-Carlo Television Festival.JPG
| imagesize     = 
| caption       = Moore in 2012
| birth_name    = Roger George Moore
| birth_date    = {{Birth date |1927|10|14|df=yes}}
| birth_place   = Stockwell, [[Lunnon]], [[Ingland]]
| daith_date    = 23 Mey [[2017]] (aged 89)
| daith_place   = [[Swisserland]]
| nationality   = Breetish
| occupation    = Actor
| years_active  = 1945–2017
| notable_works = [[James Bond (character)|James Bond]]&lt;br&gt;[[Simon Templar]] aka The Saint (character)
| spouse        = Doorn van Steyn&lt;br&gt;(1946–53)&lt;br&gt;[[Dorothy Squires]]&lt;br&gt;(1953–68)&lt;br&gt;Luisa Mattioli&lt;br&gt;(1969–96)&lt;br&gt;Kristina Tholstrup&lt;br&gt;(2002–2017)
}}
'''Sir Roger George Moore''', {{post-nominals|post-noms=[[Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire|KBE]]}} (born 14 October 1927; dee'd 23 Mey 2017) wis an Inglis actor.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Roger}}
[[Category:1927 births]]
[[Category:2017 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Inglis male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Inglis male actors]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit Breetish knichtheids]]
[[Category:Alumni o the Ryal Academy o Dramatic Airt]]
[[Category:Commandeurs o the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]
[[Category:Inglis autobiografers]]
[[Category:Inglis expatriates in Monaco]]
[[Category:Inglis expatriates in Swisserland]]
[[Category:Inglis humanitarians]]
[[Category:Inglis male film actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male stage actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male vyce actors]]
[[Category:Gowden Globe Awaird winners]]
[[Category:James Bond]]
[[Category:Knichts Commander o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Lunnon]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Battersea Grammar Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Dr Challoner's Grammar Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Stockwell]]
[[Category:Ryal Airmy Service Corps officers]]
[[Category:UNICEF fowk]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. contract players]]</text>
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      <text bytes="2127" sha1="p3b707ed0p0ru9l2pqv1eew8op2ljyh" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox bodie
| name          = Sir Roger Moore
| honorific_suffix = [[Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire|KBE]]
| image         = Roger Moore - Monte-Carlo Television Festival.JPG
| imagesize     = 
| caption       = Moore in 2012
| birth_name    = Roger George Moore
| birth_date    = {{Birth date |1927|10|14|df=yes}}
| birth_place   = Stockwell, [[Lunnon]], [[Ingland]]
| daith_date    = 23 Mey [[2017]] (aged 89)
| daith_place   = [[Swisserland]]
| nationality   = Breetish
| occupation    = Actor
| years_active  = 1945–2017
| notable_works = [[James Bond (character)|James Bond]]&lt;br&gt;[[Simon Templar]] aka The Saint (character)
| spouse        = Doorn van Steyn&lt;br&gt;(1946–53)&lt;br&gt;[[Dorothy Squires]]&lt;br&gt;(1953–68)&lt;br&gt;Luisa Mattioli&lt;br&gt;(1969–96)&lt;br&gt;Kristina Tholstrup&lt;br&gt;(2002–2017)
}}
'''Sir Roger George Moore''', {{post-nominals|post-noms=[[Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire|KBE]]}} (born 14 October 1927; dee'd 23 Mey 2017) wis an Inglis actor.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Roger}}
[[Category:1927 births]]
[[Category:2017 daiths]]
[[Category:20t-century Inglis male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Inglis male actors]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit Breetish knichtheids]]
[[Category:Alumni o the Ryal Academy o Dramatic Airt]]
[[Category:Commandeurs o the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]]
[[Category:Inglis autobiografers]]
[[Category:Inglis expatriates in Monaco]]
[[Category:Inglis expatriates in Swisserland]]
[[Category:Inglis humanitarians]]
[[Category:Inglis male film actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male stage actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:Inglis male vyce actors]]
[[Category:Gowden Globe Awaird winners]]
[[Category:James Bond]]
[[Category:Knichts Commander o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Lunnon]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Battersea Grammar Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Dr Challoner's Grammar Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Stockwell]]
[[Category:Ryal Airmy Service Corps officers]]
[[Category:UNICEF fowk]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. contract players]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Al Ahli Club (Dubai)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81318</id>
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      <text bytes="2176" sha1="p2fde8e1ucicpu32428cxuixznhvqzz" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox fitbaw club
| clubname = Al Ahli Club
| image = 
| fullname = Al Ahli Club
| nickname =Barbie , براتا ، غلب كله
| founded = 1970
| ground = [[Rashed Stadium]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Dubai]], [[Unitit Arab Emirates]]
| capacity = 25,000
| chairman = Abdullah Saeed Alnaboda.   
| deputy_chairman = Hammed Abdullah
| executive_ceo = Ahmad Khalifa Hammad
| manager = [[Cosmin Olăroiu]]
| league = [[UAE Pro-League]]
| season = 2025-26
| position = 2-d
| website = http://www.alahliclub.ae
| pattern_la1=_por16h|pattern_b1=_por16h|pattern_ra1=_por16h|pattern_sh1=_green_stripes|pattern_so1=_por16h
| leftarm1=FF0000|body1=FF0000|rightarm1=FF0000|shorts1=FF0000|socks1=FF0000
|pattern_la2=_mfkskalica1516away|pattern_b2=_mfkskalica1516away|pattern_ra2=_mfkskalica1516away|pattern_sh2=_green_stripes|pattern_so2=_mfkskalica1516away
| leftarm2=101010|body2=101010|rightarm2=101010|shorts2=101010|socks2=101010
}}

'''Al Ahli Club''' ({{lang-ar|النادي الأهلي}}) is a [[Unitit Arab Emirates|Emirati]] profeesional [[fitbaa]] club based in [[Dubai]]. The club is abbreviatit as '''A.C.'''.

Al Ahli is ane o the maist successful clubs in the UAE. Al Ahli, leeterally translatin tae &quot;naitional&quot; in [[Arabic]], wis established in 1970, when three local teams jyned thegither tae shape the club. The club wan three UAE League titles in the '70s an wan its fowert in 2006, fift in 2009 an saxt in 2014.

==Honours==

===League===

'''[[UAE Arabian Gulf League]]'''
*'''Champions: (9)''' 1974–75, 1975–76, 1979–80, 2005–06, 2008–09, 2013–14, 2015–16, 2022–23, 2024–25

===Cup===
'''[[UAE President's Cup]]'''
*'''Champions: (8)''' 1974–75, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1995–96, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2007–08, 2012–13

'''[[Etisalat Emirates Cup]]'''
*'''Champions: (2)''' 2011–12, 2013–14

'''[[UAE Super Cup]]'''
*'''Winners: (2)''' 2009, 2013

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== Freemit airtins ==
*[http://www.alahliclub.ae/ Offeecial wabsteid] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110203001044/http://www.alahliclub.ae/ |date=2011-02-03 }}

{{commons category|Al-Ahli Dubai}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahli, Al}}

[[Category:Fitbaw clubs in Dubai]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Matt Damon</title>
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      <text bytes="11758" sha1="8f08zvj197a31w02k7plwxbiotp7pl8" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
|name         = Matt Damon
| image              = Matt Damon TIFF 2015.jpg
| caption            = Damon in 2015
|birth_name   = Matthew Paige Damon
|birth_date   = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1970|10|8}}
|birth_place  = {{nowrap|[[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], U.S.}}
|residence    = [[Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, Californie]], U.S.
|alma_mater   = [[Harvard Varsity]]
|occupation   = {{hlist|Actor|vyce actor|producer|screenwriter|philanthropist}}
|years_active = 1988–present
|spouse       = Luciana Bozán Barroso&lt;br /&gt;(2005–present)
|children     = 3
| module2 = {{Listen|embed=yes |filename = Matt_Damon_-_The_Film_Programme_-_17_Aug_2007_-_b007w3c5.flac |title = Matt Damon's vyce|type = speech|description = from the BBC programme ''[[The Film Programme]]'', August 17, 2007.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite episode|title= Matt Damon |series= The Film Programme|serieslink= The Film Programme|url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b007w3c5|station= [[BBC Radio 4]]|date= August 17, 2007|accessdate= January 18, 2014 }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
}}
'''Matthew Paige''' &quot;'''Matt'''&quot; '''Damon''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|eɪ|m|ən}}; born 8 October 1970)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Monitor|newspaper=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time Inc.]]|date=Oct 12–19, 2012|issue=1228/1229|page=23}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an American actor, vyce actor, screenwriter, producer, an philanthropist. He is ranked amang ''[[Forbes]]'' magazine's maist [[bankable starn]]s&lt;ref name=&quot;ForbesPayback&quot; /&gt; an is ane o the heichest-grossin actors o aw time.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Numbers&quot; /&gt;{{#tag:ref|In motion picturs that featur him aither as a leadin actor or as a supportin co-starn, his films hae grossed a total o $1.94&lt;ref name=&quot;BOMlist&quot;&gt;{{cite web|publisher=Box Office Mojo|title=Actors #1–50|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/?view=Actor&amp;sort=sumgross&amp;p=.htm|accessdate=April 5, 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt; tae $3.12 [[1,000,000,000 (nummer)|billion]]&lt;ref name=&quot;The Numbers&quot;&gt;{{cite web|publisher=The Numbers|title=All Time Top 100 Stars at the Domestic Box Office|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/people/records/|accessdate=October 10, 2014|archive-date=2009-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026043510/http://www.the-numbers.com/people/records/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; (based on coontin his roles as strictly lead or includin supportin roles, respectively) at the North American box office, placin him in the tap 40 grossin actors o aw time.|group=&quot;nb&quot;}} Damon haes received [[Leet o awairds an nominations received bi Matt Damon|various accolades]], includin an [[Academy Awairds|Academy Awaird]], frae five nominations, twa [[Gowden Globe Awairds]], frae aicht nominations, an haes been nominatit for three [[Breetish Academy Film Awairds]] an sax [[Emmy Awairds]].

Born an raised in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], Damon begoud his actin career bi appearin in heich schuil theatre productions. He made his perfaisional actin debut in the film ''[[Mystic Pizza]]'' (1988). He came tae prominence in 1997, whan he wrote an starred in ''[[Good Will Hunting]],'' alangside [[Ben Affleck]], that wan them the [[Academy Awaird for Best Oreeginal Screenplay|Academy]] an [[Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Screenplay|Gowden Globe]] awairds for Best Screenplay an earned Damon a nomination for the [[Academy Awaird for Best Actor]]. He conteena'd tae gairner praise frae creetics for his roles as the [[eponym]]ous chairacter in ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]'' (1998), the [[antihero]] in ''[[The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)|The Talented Mr. Ripley]]'' (1999), a [[fawen aungel]] in ''[[Dogma (film)|Dogma]]'' (1999), an energy analyst in ''[[Syriana]]'' (2005), an a corrupt [[Erse-American]] polis officer in ''[[The Departed]]'' (2006).

Damon is an aw kent for his starnin roles as [[Jason Bourne]] in the [[Bourne (film series)|''Bourne'' franchise]] (2002–2016) an as a con man in [[Ocean's (film series)|the ''Ocean's'' trilogy]] (2001–2007). For his supportin role as the rugby player [[Francois Pienaar]] in ''[[Invictus (film)|Invictus]]'' (2009) an his leadin role as an [[astronaut]] strandit on [[Mars]] in ''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]'' (2015), Damon received Academy Awaird nominations for [[Academy Awaird for Best Supportin Actor|Best Supportin Actor]] an Best Actor, respectively. The latter an aw wan him a [[Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Actor – Motion Pictur Muisical or Comedy|Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Actor]]. Damon haes received Emmy Awaird nominations for his portrayal o [[Scott Thorson]] in the biopic ''[[Behind the Candelabra]]'' (2013) and for producin the reality series ''[[Project Greenlight]]''. He an aw received an [[Academy Awaird for Best Pictur|Academy Awaird nomination]] for producin ''[[Manchester by the Sea (film)|Manchester by the Sea]]'' (2016).

In addeetion tae actin in films, Damon haes performed [[vyce-ower]] wark in baith animatit an documentary films an haes established twa production companies wi Affleck. He haes been involved in charitable wark, includin the [[ONE Campaign]], [[H2O Africa Foundation]], [[Feeding America]], an [[Water.org]]. Damon is mairied tae Luciana Bozán Barroso, an thay hae fower dochters thegither.

== Filmografie ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
| 1988
| ''[[Mystic Pizza]]''
| Steamer
| 
|-
| 1988
| ''{{sortname|The|Good Mother|The Good Mother (1988 film)}}''
| Extra
|
|-
| 1989
| ''[[Field of Dreams]]''
| Fenway Park Extra
|
|-
|-
| 1992
| ''[[School Ties]]''
| Charlie Dillon
|
|-
| 1993
| ''[[Geronimo: An American Legend]]''
| 2nt Lt. Britton Davis

|
|-
| 1995
| [[The Good Old Boys (film)|''The Good Old Boys'']]
| Cotton Calloway
| 
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Glory Daze]]''
| Edgar Pudwhacker
|
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Courage Under Fire]]''
| Specialist Ilario
|
|-
| 1997
| ''[[Good Will Hunting]]''
| Will Hunting
| An aa writer
|-
| 1997
| ''{{sortname|The|Rainmaker|The Rainmaker (1997 film)}}''
| Rudy Baylor
| 
|-
| 1997
| ''[[Chasing Amy]]''
| Shawn Oran
| 
|-
| 1998
| ''[[Rounders (film)|Rounders]]''
| Mike McDermott
|
|-
| 1998
| ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]''
| Private James Francis Ryan
| 
|-
| 1999
| ''{{sortname|The|Talented Mr. Ripley|The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)}}''
| [[Tom Ripley]]
| 
|-
| 1999
| ''[[Dogma (film)|Dogma]]''
| Loki
|
|-
| 2000
| ''[[Finding Forrester]]''
| Steven Sanderson
| 
|-
| 2000
| ''[[All the Pretty Horses (film)|All the Pretty Horses]]''
| John Grady Cole
| 
|-
| 2000
| ''{{sortname|The|Legend of Bagger Vance}}''
| Rannulph Junuh
|
|-
| 2000
| ''[[Titan A.E.]]''
| Cale Tucker (vyce)
|
|-
| 2001
| ''{{sortname|The|Majestic|The Majestic (film)}}''
| Luke Trimble (vyce)
| 
|-
| 2001
| ''[[Ocean's Eleven]]''
| Linus Caldwell
| 
|-
| 2001
| ''[[Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back]]''
| Himsel
| 
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Confessions of a Dangerous Mind]]''
| Matt, Bachelor #2
| Cameo
|-
| 2002
| ''{{sortname|The|Bourne Identity|The Bourne Identity (2002 film)}}''
| [[Jason Bourne]]
|
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron]]''
| Spirit (vyce)
| 
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Gerry (2002 film)|Gerry]]''
| Gerry
| An aa writer
|-
| 2002
| ''{{sortname|The|Third Wheel|The Third Wheel (film)}}''
| Kevin
| 
|-
| 2003
| ''[[Stuck on You (film)|Stuck on You]]''
| Bob Tenor
|
|-
| 2004
| ''Howard Zinn: You Can't Be Neutral on a Moving Train''
| Narrator
| Documentary
|-
| 2004
| ''[[Ocean's Twelve]]''
| Linus Caldwell
| 
|-
| 2004
| ''{{sortname|The|Bourne Supremacy|The Bourne Supremacy (film)}}''
| Jason Bourne
| 
|-
| 2004
| ''[[Jersey Girl (2004 film)|Jersey Girl]]''
| [[Public relations|PR]] Exec #2
|
|-
| 2004
| ''[[EuroTrip]]''
| Donny
| 
|-
| 2005
| ''[[Syriana]]''
| Bryan Woodman
|
|-
| 2005
| ''{{sortname|The|Brothers Grimm|The Brothers Grimm (film)}}''
| [[Wilhelm Grimm|Will (Wilhelm) Grimm]]
|
|-
| 2006
| ''{{sortname|The|Good Shepherd|The Good Shepherd (film)}}''
| Edward Wilson
|
|-
| 2006
| ''{{sortname|The|Departed}}''
| Staff Sergeant Colin Sullivan
| 
|-
| 2007
| ''{{sortname|The|Bourne Ultimatum|The Bourne Ultimatum (film)}}''
| Jason Bourne
| 
|-
| 2007
| ''[[Ocean's Thirteen]]''
| Linus Caldwell
| 
|-
| 2007
| ''[[Youth Without Youth (film)|Youth Without Youth]]''
| Ted Jones
| Uncreditit 
|-
| 2008
| ''[[Che (2008 film)|Che: Part Two]]''
| Fr. Schwarz
| 
|-
| 2009
| ''[[Ponyo]]''
| Koichi (vyce)
| Inglis dub
|-
| 2009
| ''{{sortname|The|Informant!}}''
| [[Mark Whitacre]]
| 
|-
| 2009
| ''[[Invictus (film)|Invictus]]''
| [[Francois Pienaar]]
| 
|-
| 2009
| ''[[The People Speak (film)|The People Speak]]''
| Himsel
| Documentary; An aa producer
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Green Zone (film)|Green Zone]]''
| Chief Warrant Officer Roy Miller
| 
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Inside Job (2010 film)|Inside Job]]''
| Narrator
| Documentary
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Hereafter (film)|Hereafter]]''
| George Lonegan
| 
|-
| 2010
| ''[[True Grit (2010 film)|True Grit]]''
| La Boeuf
| 
|-
| 2011
| ''{{sortname|The|Adjustment Bureau}}''
| David Norris
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Contagion (film)|Contagion]]''
| Mitch Emhoff
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Margaret (2011 film)|Margaret]]''
| Aaron Caije
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Happy Feet Two]]''
| Bill the Krill (vyce)
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[We Bought a Zoo]]''
| Benjamin Mee
| 
|-
| 2012
| ''[[Promised Land (2012 film)|Promised Land]]''
| Steve Butler
| An aa writer an producer
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Behind the Candelabra]]''
| [[Scott Thorson]]
| 
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Elysium (film)|Elysium]]''
| Max Da Costa
| 
|-
| 2013
| ''[[The Zero Theorem]]''
| Management
| 
|-
| 2014
| ''[[The Monuments Men]]''
| [[James Rorimer|James Granger]]
| 
|-
| 2014
| ''[[Interstellar (film)|Interstellar]]''
| Dr. Mann
| 
|-
| 2015
| ''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]''
| Mark Watney
| Filmin
|-
|}

== Televeesion ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
| 1990
| ''Rising Son''
| Charlie Robinson
| TV Movie
|- 
| 2001–2005
| ''[[Project Greenlight]]''
|
| Executive producer; 33 episodes
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''
| Himsel (host)
| Episode: &quot;Matt Damon/[[Bruce Springsteen &amp; The E Street Band]]&quot;
|-
| 2002
| ''[[The Bernie Mac Show]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;Keep It on the Short Grass&quot;
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Will &amp; Grace]]''
| Owen
| Episode: &quot;A Chorus Lie&quot;
|-
| 2003–2009
| ''Journey to Planet Earth''
| Narrator
| 8 episodes
|-
| 2007
| ''[[Arthur (TV series)|Arthur]]''
| Himsel (vyce)
| Episode: &quot;The Making of Arthur/Dancing Fools&quot;
|-
| 2009
| ''[[Entourage (TV series)|Entourage]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;Give a Little Bit&quot;
|-
| 2010–2011
| ''[[30 Rock]]''
| [[Carol (30 Rock)|Carol Burnett]]
| 4 episodes
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''
| Handsome Drug Addict
| Uncreditit&lt;br&gt;Episode: &quot;[[Katy Perry]]/[[Robyn]]&quot;
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Jimmy Kimmel Live!]]''
| Himsel (host)
| Episode: &quot;Jimmy Kimmel Sucks!&quot;
|-
| 2013
| ''[[House of Lies]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;Damonschildren.org&quot;
|-
| 2014
| ''[[Years of Living Dangerously]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;A Dangerous Future&quot;
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Damon, Matt}}
[[Category:1970 births]]
[[Category:20t-century American male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century American male actors]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Boston, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American film producers]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:American fowk o Finnish strynd]]
[[Category:American fowk o Scots strynd]]
[[Category:American fowk o Swadish strynd]]
[[Category:American male screenwriters]]
[[Category:American male vyce actors]]
[[Category:Best Actor Empire Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Best Oreeginal Screenplay Academy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Harvard Varsity fowk]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Massachusetts Democrats]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Cambridge, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Writers frae Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Best Screenplay Gowden Globe winners]]
[[Category:Poker players]]</text>
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      <text bytes="11757" sha1="bv4eqsnx0krwj435q5osd3x2q0uwcr5" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox bodie
|name         = Matt Damon
| image              = Matt Damon TIFF 2015.jpg
| caption            = Damon in 2015
|birth_name   = Matthew Paige Damon
|birth_date   = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1970|10|8}}
|birth_place  = {{nowrap|[[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], U.S.}}
|residence    = [[Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, Californie]], U.S.
|alma_mater   = [[Harvard Varsity]]
|occupation   = {{hlist|Actor|vyce actor|producer|screenwriter|philanthropist}}
|years_active = 1988–present
|spouse       = Luciana Bozán Barroso&lt;br /&gt;(2005–present)
|children     = 3
| module2 = {{Listen|embed=yes |filename = Matt_Damon_-_The_Film_Programme_-_17_Aug_2007_-_b007w3c5.flac |title = Matt Damon's vyce|type = speech|description = from the BBC programme ''[[The Film Programme]]'', August 17, 2007.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite episode|title= Matt Damon |series= The Film Programme|serieslink= The Film Programme|url= http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b007w3c5|station= [[BBC Radio 4]]|date= August 17, 2007|accessdate= January 18, 2014 }}&lt;/ref&gt;}}
}}
'''Matthew Paige''' &quot;'''Matt'''&quot; '''Damon''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|d|eɪ|m|ən}}; born 8 October 1970)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Monitor|newspaper=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time Inc.]]|date=Oct 12–19, 2012|issue=1228/1229|page=23}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an American actor, vyce actor, screenwriter, producer, an philanthropist. He is ranked amang ''[[Forbes]]'' magazine's maist [[bankable starn]]s&lt;ref name=&quot;ForbesPayback&quot; /&gt; an is ane o the heichest-grossin actors o aw time.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Numbers&quot; /&gt;{{#tag:ref|In motion picturs that featur him aither as a leadin actor or as a supportin co-starn, his films hae grossed a total o $1.94&lt;ref name=&quot;BOMlist&quot;&gt;{{cite web|publisher=Box Office Mojo|title=Actors #1–50|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/?view=Actor&amp;sort=sumgross&amp;p=.htm|accessdate=April 5, 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt; tae $3.12 [[1,000,000,000 (nummer)|billion]]&lt;ref name=&quot;The Numbers&quot;&gt;{{cite web|publisher=The Numbers|title=All Time Top 100 Stars at the Domestic Box Office|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/people/records/|accessdate=October 10, 2014|archive-date=2009-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026043510/http://www.the-numbers.com/people/records/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; (based on coontin his roles as strictly lead or includin supportin roles, respectively) at the North American box office, placin him in the tap 40 grossin actors o aw time.|group=&quot;nb&quot;}} Damon haes received [[Leet o awairds an nominations received bi Matt Damon|various accolades]], includin an [[Academy Awairds|Academy Awaird]], frae five nominations, twa [[Gowden Globe Awairds]], frae aicht nominations, an haes been nominatit for three [[Breetish Academy Film Awairds]] an sax [[Emmy Awairds]].

Born an raised in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], Damon begoud his actin career bi appearin in heich schuil theatre productions. He made his perfaisional actin debut in the film ''[[Mystic Pizza]]'' (1988). He came tae prominence in 1997, whan he wrote an starred in ''[[Good Will Hunting]],'' alangside [[Ben Affleck]], that wan them the [[Academy Awaird for Best Oreeginal Screenplay|Academy]] an [[Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Screenplay|Gowden Globe]] awairds for Best Screenplay an earned Damon a nomination for the [[Academy Awaird for Best Actor]]. He conteena'd tae gairner praise frae creetics for his roles as the [[eponym]]ous chairacter in ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]'' (1998), the [[antihero]] in ''[[The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)|The Talented Mr. Ripley]]'' (1999), a [[fawen aungel]] in ''[[Dogma (film)|Dogma]]'' (1999), an energy analyst in ''[[Syriana]]'' (2005), an a corrupt [[Erse-American]] polis officer in ''[[The Departed]]'' (2006).

Damon is an aw kent for his starnin roles as [[Jason Bourne]] in the [[Bourne (film series)|''Bourne'' franchise]] (2002–2016) an as a con man in [[Ocean's (film series)|the ''Ocean's'' trilogy]] (2001–2007). For his supportin role as the rugby player [[Francois Pienaar]] in ''[[Invictus (film)|Invictus]]'' (2009) an his leadin role as an [[astronaut]] strandit on [[Mars]] in ''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]'' (2015), Damon received Academy Awaird nominations for [[Academy Awaird for Best Supportin Actor|Best Supportin Actor]] an Best Actor, respectively. The latter an aw wan him a [[Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Actor – Motion Pictur Muisical or Comedy|Gowden Globe Awaird for Best Actor]]. Damon haes received Emmy Awaird nominations for his portrayal o [[Scott Thorson]] in the biopic ''[[Behind the Candelabra]]'' (2013) and for producin the reality series ''[[Project Greenlight]]''. He an aw received an [[Academy Awaird for Best Pictur|Academy Awaird nomination]] for producin ''[[Manchester by the Sea (film)|Manchester by the Sea]]'' (2016).

In addeetion tae actin in films, Damon haes performed [[vyce-ower]] wark in baith animatit an documentary films an haes established twa production companies wi Affleck. He haes been involved in charitable wark, includin the [[ONE Campaign]], [[H2O Africa Foundation]], [[Feeding America]], an [[Water.org]]. Damon is mairied tae Luciana Bozán Barroso, an thay hae fower dochters thegither.

== Filmografie ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
| 1988
| ''[[Mystic Pizza]]''
| Steamer
| 
|-
| 1988
| ''{{sortname|The|Good Mother|The Good Mother (1988 film)}}''
| Extra
|
|-
| 1989
| ''[[Field of Dreams]]''
| Fenway Park Extra
|
|-
|-
| 1992
| ''[[School Ties]]''
| Charlie Dillon
|
|-
| 1993
| ''[[Geronimo: An American Legend]]''
| 2nt Lt. Britton Davis

|
|-
| 1995
| [[The Good Old Boys (film)|''The Good Old Boys'']]
| Cotton Calloway
| 
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Glory Daze]]''
| Edgar Pudwhacker
|
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Courage Under Fire]]''
| Specialist Ilario
|
|-
| 1997
| ''[[Good Will Hunting]]''
| Will Hunting
| An aa writer
|-
| 1997
| ''{{sortname|The|Rainmaker|The Rainmaker (1997 film)}}''
| Rudy Baylor
| 
|-
| 1997
| ''[[Chasing Amy]]''
| Shawn Oran
| 
|-
| 1998
| ''[[Rounders (film)|Rounders]]''
| Mike McDermott
|
|-
| 1998
| ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]''
| Private James Francis Ryan
| 
|-
| 1999
| ''{{sortname|The|Talented Mr. Ripley|The Talented Mr. Ripley (film)}}''
| [[Tom Ripley]]
| 
|-
| 1999
| ''[[Dogma (film)|Dogma]]''
| Loki
|
|-
| 2000
| ''[[Finding Forrester]]''
| Steven Sanderson
| 
|-
| 2000
| ''[[All the Pretty Horses (film)|All the Pretty Horses]]''
| John Grady Cole
| 
|-
| 2000
| ''{{sortname|The|Legend of Bagger Vance}}''
| Rannulph Junuh
|
|-
| 2000
| ''[[Titan A.E.]]''
| Cale Tucker (vyce)
|
|-
| 2001
| ''{{sortname|The|Majestic|The Majestic (film)}}''
| Luke Trimble (vyce)
| 
|-
| 2001
| ''[[Ocean's Eleven]]''
| Linus Caldwell
| 
|-
| 2001
| ''[[Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back]]''
| Himsel
| 
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Confessions of a Dangerous Mind]]''
| Matt, Bachelor #2
| Cameo
|-
| 2002
| ''{{sortname|The|Bourne Identity|The Bourne Identity (2002 film)}}''
| [[Jason Bourne]]
|
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron]]''
| Spirit (vyce)
| 
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Gerry (2002 film)|Gerry]]''
| Gerry
| An aa writer
|-
| 2002
| ''{{sortname|The|Third Wheel|The Third Wheel (film)}}''
| Kevin
| 
|-
| 2003
| ''[[Stuck on You (film)|Stuck on You]]''
| Bob Tenor
|
|-
| 2004
| ''Howard Zinn: You Can't Be Neutral on a Moving Train''
| Narrator
| Documentary
|-
| 2004
| ''[[Ocean's Twelve]]''
| Linus Caldwell
| 
|-
| 2004
| ''{{sortname|The|Bourne Supremacy|The Bourne Supremacy (film)}}''
| Jason Bourne
| 
|-
| 2004
| ''[[Jersey Girl (2004 film)|Jersey Girl]]''
| [[Public relations|PR]] Exec #2
|
|-
| 2004
| ''[[EuroTrip]]''
| Donny
| 
|-
| 2005
| ''[[Syriana]]''
| Bryan Woodman
|
|-
| 2005
| ''{{sortname|The|Brothers Grimm|The Brothers Grimm (film)}}''
| [[Wilhelm Grimm|Will (Wilhelm) Grimm]]
|
|-
| 2006
| ''{{sortname|The|Good Shepherd|The Good Shepherd (film)}}''
| Edward Wilson
|
|-
| 2006
| ''{{sortname|The|Departed}}''
| Staff Sergeant Colin Sullivan
| 
|-
| 2007
| ''{{sortname|The|Bourne Ultimatum|The Bourne Ultimatum (film)}}''
| Jason Bourne
| 
|-
| 2007
| ''[[Ocean's Thirteen]]''
| Linus Caldwell
| 
|-
| 2007
| ''[[Youth Without Youth (film)|Youth Without Youth]]''
| Ted Jones
| Uncreditit 
|-
| 2008
| ''[[Che (2008 film)|Che: Part Two]]''
| Fr. Schwarz
| 
|-
| 2009
| ''[[Ponyo]]''
| Koichi (vyce)
| Inglis dub
|-
| 2009
| ''{{sortname|The|Informant!}}''
| [[Mark Whitacre]]
| 
|-
| 2009
| ''[[Invictus (film)|Invictus]]''
| [[Francois Pienaar]]
| 
|-
| 2009
| ''[[The People Speak (film)|The People Speak]]''
| Himsel
| Documentary; An aa producer
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Green Zone (film)|Green Zone]]''
| Chief Warrant Officer Roy Miller
| 
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Inside Job (2010 film)|Inside Job]]''
| Narrator
| Documentary
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Hereafter (film)|Hereafter]]''
| George Lonegan
| 
|-
| 2010
| ''[[True Grit (2010 film)|True Grit]]''
| La Boeuf
| 
|-
| 2011
| ''{{sortname|The|Adjustment Bureau}}''
| David Norris
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Contagion (film)|Contagion]]''
| Mitch Emhoff
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Margaret (2011 film)|Margaret]]''
| Aaron Caije
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Happy Feet Two]]''
| Bill the Krill (vyce)
|
|-
| 2011
| ''[[We Bought a Zoo]]''
| Benjamin Mee
| 
|-
| 2012
| ''[[Promised Land (2012 film)|Promised Land]]''
| Steve Butler
| An aa writer an producer
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Behind the Candelabra]]''
| [[Scott Thorson]]
| 
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Elysium (film)|Elysium]]''
| Max Da Costa
| 
|-
| 2013
| ''[[The Zero Theorem]]''
| Management
| 
|-
| 2014
| ''[[The Monuments Men]]''
| [[James Rorimer|James Granger]]
| 
|-
| 2014
| ''[[Interstellar (film)|Interstellar]]''
| Dr. Mann
| 
|-
| 2015
| ''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]''
| Mark Watney
| Filmin
|-
|}

== Televeesion ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
| 1990
| ''Rising Son''
| Charlie Robinson
| TV Movie
|- 
| 2001–2005
| ''[[Project Greenlight]]''
|
| Executive producer; 33 episodes
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''
| Himsel (host)
| Episode: &quot;Matt Damon/[[Bruce Springsteen &amp; The E Street Band]]&quot;
|-
| 2002
| ''[[The Bernie Mac Show]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;Keep It on the Short Grass&quot;
|-
| 2002
| ''[[Will &amp; Grace]]''
| Owen
| Episode: &quot;A Chorus Lie&quot;
|-
| 2003–2009
| ''Journey to Planet Earth''
| Narrator
| 8 episodes
|-
| 2007
| ''[[Arthur (TV series)|Arthur]]''
| Himsel (vyce)
| Episode: &quot;The Making of Arthur/Dancing Fools&quot;
|-
| 2009
| ''[[Entourage (TV series)|Entourage]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;Give a Little Bit&quot;
|-
| 2010–2011
| ''[[30 Rock]]''
| [[Carol (30 Rock)|Carol Burnett]]
| 4 episodes
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Saturday Night Live]]''
| Handsome Drug Addict
| Uncreditit&lt;br&gt;Episode: &quot;[[Katy Perry]]/[[Robyn]]&quot;
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Jimmy Kimmel Live!]]''
| Himsel (host)
| Episode: &quot;Jimmy Kimmel Sucks!&quot;
|-
| 2013
| ''[[House of Lies]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;Damonschildren.org&quot;
|-
| 2014
| ''[[Years of Living Dangerously]]''
| Himsel
| Episode: &quot;A Dangerous Future&quot;
|}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Damon, Matt}}
[[Category:1970 births]]
[[Category:20t-century American male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century American male actors]]
[[Category:Male actors frae Boston, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American film producers]]
[[Category:American fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:American fowk o Finnish strynd]]
[[Category:American fowk o Scots strynd]]
[[Category:American fowk o Swadish strynd]]
[[Category:American male screenwriters]]
[[Category:American male vyce actors]]
[[Category:Best Actor Empire Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Best Oreeginal Screenplay Academy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Harvard Varsity fowk]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Massachusetts Democrats]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Cambridge, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Writers frae Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Best Screenplay Gowden Globe winners]]
[[Category:Poker players]]</text>
      <sha1>bv4eqsnx0krwj435q5osd3x2q0uwcr5</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sam Neill</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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    <revision>
      <id>919316</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-14T21:50:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="26729" sha1="l6rwm2vm43iwfsdgg33vx9zy0226zug" xml:space="preserve">{{Recent daith|date=Julie 2026}}
{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in Omey, Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left Bilfawst fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in Melbourne, eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in Dunedin in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the Ryal Erse Fusiliers. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o Cashmere. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an Medbury Schuil, a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at Macandrew Bay, whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit Christ's College, an Anglican lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the Varsity o Canterbury but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'', directit bi Ngaio Marsh fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi Mervyn Thompson o ''Marat/Sade'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as Jacques Roux. The pley wis staged at Downstage Theatre. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae Victoria Varsity o Wellington fur a year tae complete his Bachelor o Airts. Neill pleyed Macbeth in a varsity production directit bi Phillip Mann, then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand Naitional Film Unit, ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''Landfall'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''The Sullivans''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''My Brilliant Career'' (1979), opposite Judy Davis, that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''The Journalist'' (1979), ''Just Out of Reach'' (1979) an ''Attack Force Z'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''Young Ramsay'' an ''Lucinda Brayford''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as Damien Thorn, son o the deil, in ''Omen III: The Final Conflict''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in Andrzej Żuławski's cult film ''Possession''.

The 1982 film o ''Ivanhoe'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on SVT ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed Roger Moore in the role o James Bond, but lost oot tae Timothy Dalton. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin Michael Chamberlain in ''Evil Angels'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o Azaria Chamberlain.

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis Gowden Globe-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, Sidney Reilly, in the miniseries ''Reilly, Ace of Spies'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''Amerika'', pleyin a senior KGB officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''Dead Calm'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''La Révolution française'' (1989) as Marquis de Lafayette.

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''The Hunt for Red October'' (1990), ''Death in Brunswick'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend John Clarke), ''Jurassic Park'' (1993), ''Sirens'' (1994), ''The Jungle Book'' (1994), John Carpenter's ''In the Mouth of Madness'' (1995), ''Event Horizon'' (1997), ''Bicentennial Man'' (1999), the comedy ''The Dish'' (2000), an ''Jurassic Park III'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin Jane Campion's ''The Piano'' (1993), ''Perfect Strangers'' (2003), ''Under the Mountain'' (2009), an Taika Waititi's ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi Anne Archer in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''The Magic Pudding''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the BBC entitled ''Space'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the eponymous wizard in ''Merlin'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o Keeng Arthur. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''Merlin's Apprentice'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''The Tudors'', pleyin Cardinal Thomas Wolsey. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived Fox TV series ''Alcatraz'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''Peaky Blinders'', set in post-Warld War I Birmingham. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on Winston Churchill's orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''And Then There Were None'', based on Agatha Christie's thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the ITV miniseries ''Tutankhamun''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''Thor: Ragnarok'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi Anthony Hopkins), alangside Luke Hemsworth an Matt Damon as actors pleyin Thor an Loki, respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''Peter Rabbit''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''Escape from Pretoria''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi Ian Hart. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o Dr. Alan Grant in ''Jurassic World Dominion'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the Foxtel legal drama ''The Twelve'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the 2025 AACTA Awairds fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the Netflix drama ''Untamed''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''Godzilla x Kong: Supernova'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''The Last Resort''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress Lisa Harrow whiles filmin ''The Final Conflict'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist Laura Tingle frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in Alexandra, Sooth Island, New Zealand, an awned a winery cried Two Paddocks, consistin o a vineyard at Gibbston an twa near Alexandra, aw in the Central Otago wine region. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier Mike Baird on lockoot laws an the ban on grayhoond racin. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o Jacinda Ardern. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister Shane Jones cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an appen-cast gowd mine proposed near Cromwell. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein chemotherapy syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a teep o bluid cancer, follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint CAR T-cell therapy as pairt o an Australian clinical trial. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in Sydney, Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}


==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in Omey, Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left Bilfawst fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in Melbourne, eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in Dunedin in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the Ryal Erse Fusiliers. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o Cashmere. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an Medbury Schuil, a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at Macandrew Bay, whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit Christ's College, an Anglican lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the Varsity o Canterbury but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''A Midsummer Night's Dream'', directit bi Ngaio Marsh fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi Mervyn Thompson o ''Marat/Sade'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as Jacques Roux. The pley wis staged at Downstage Theatre. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae Victoria Varsity o Wellington fur a year tae complete his Bachelor o Airts. Neill pleyed Macbeth in a varsity production directit bi Phillip Mann, then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand Naitional Film Unit, ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''Landfall'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''The Sullivans''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''My Brilliant Career'' (1979), opposite Judy Davis, that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''The Journalist'' (1979), ''Just Out of Reach'' (1979) an ''Attack Force Z'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''Young Ramsay'' an ''Lucinda Brayford''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as Damien Thorn, son o the deil, in ''Omen III: The Final Conflict''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in Andrzej Żuławski's cult film ''Possession''.

The 1982 film o ''Ivanhoe'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on SVT ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed Roger Moore in the role o James Bond, but lost oot tae Timothy Dalton. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin Michael Chamberlain in ''Evil Angels'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o Azaria Chamberlain.

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis Gowden Globe-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, Sidney Reilly, in the miniseries ''Reilly, Ace of Spies'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''Amerika'', pleyin a senior KGB officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''Dead Calm'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''La Révolution française'' (1989) as Marquis de Lafayette.

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''The Hunt for Red October'' (1990), ''Death in Brunswick'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend John Clarke), ''Jurassic Park'' (1993), ''Sirens'' (1994), ''The Jungle Book'' (1994), John Carpenter's ''In the Mouth of Madness'' (1995), ''Event Horizon'' (1997), ''Bicentennial Man'' (1999), the comedy ''The Dish'' (2000), an ''Jurassic Park III'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin Jane Campion's ''The Piano'' (1993), ''Perfect Strangers'' (2003), ''Under the Mountain'' (2009), an Taika Waititi's ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi Anne Archer in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''The Magic Pudding''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the BBC entitled ''Space'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the eponymous wizard in ''Merlin'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o Keeng Arthur. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''Merlin's Apprentice'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''The Tudors'', pleyin Cardinal Thomas Wolsey. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived Fox TV series ''Alcatraz'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''Peaky Blinders'', set in post-Warld War I Birmingham. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on Winston Churchill's orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''And Then There Were None'', based on Agatha Christie's thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the ITV miniseries ''Tutankhamun''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''Thor: Ragnarok'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi Anthony Hopkins), alangside Luke Hemsworth an Matt Damon as actors pleyin Thor an Loki, respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''Peter Rabbit''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''Escape from Pretoria''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi Ian Hart. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o Dr. Alan Grant in ''Jurassic World Dominion'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the Foxtel legal drama ''The Twelve'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the 2025 AACTA Awairds fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the Netflix drama ''Untamed''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''Godzilla x Kong: Supernova'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''The Last Resort''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress Lisa Harrow whiles filmin ''The Final Conflict'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist Laura Tingle frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in Alexandra, Sooth Island, New Zealand, an awned a winery cried Two Paddocks, consistin o a vineyard at Gibbston an twa near Alexandra, aw in the Central Otago wine region. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier Mike Baird on lockoot laws an the ban on grayhoond racin. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o Jacinda Ardern. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister Shane Jones cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an appen-cast gowd mine proposed near Cromwell. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein chemotherapy syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a teep o bluid cancer, follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint CAR T-cell therapy as pairt o an Australian clinical trial. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in Sydney, Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}

== Reputation and honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith independent films an blockbusters. Considered an &quot;internaitional leadin man&quot;, he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation. He wis the recipient o the AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role, the Longford Lyell Awaird, the New Zealand Film Awaird, an the Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor. He forby received three Gowden Globe an twa Primetime Emmy Awaird nominations. He wan the Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor at the 2023 Logies.

Neill wis appyntit an Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire in the 1991 Queen's Birthday Honours, fur services as an actor. In the 2007 Ne'er's Honours, he wis appyntit a Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit (DCNZM). Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the New Zealand ryal honours seestem in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit.

Neill wis awairdit an honorary Doctor o Letters degree bi the Varsity o Canterbury in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie. In 2020, he received an Airts Foondation o New Zealand Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.

==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]]. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]]. Neill pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand Naitional Film Unit, ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''Landfall'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''The Sullivans''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''My Brilliant Career'' (1979), opposite Judy Davis, that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''The Journalist'' (1979), ''Just Out of Reach'' (1979) an ''Attack Force Z'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''Young Ramsay'' an ''Lucinda Brayford''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as Damien Thorn, son o the deil, in ''Omen III: The Final Conflict''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in Andrzej Żuławski's cult film ''Possession''.

The 1982 film o ''Ivanhoe'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on SVT ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed Roger Moore in the role o James Bond, but lost oot tae Timothy Dalton. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin Michael Chamberlain in ''Evil Angels'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o Azaria Chamberlain.

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis Gowden Globe-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, Sidney Reilly, in the miniseries ''Reilly, Ace of Spies'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''Amerika'', pleyin a senior KGB officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''Dead Calm'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''La Révolution française'' (1989) as Marquis de Lafayette.

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''The Hunt for Red October'' (1990), ''Death in Brunswick'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend John Clarke), ''Jurassic Park'' (1993), ''Sirens'' (1994), ''The Jungle Book'' (1994), John Carpenter's ''In the Mouth of Madness'' (1995), ''Event Horizon'' (1997), ''Bicentennial Man'' (1999), the comedy ''The Dish'' (2000), an ''Jurassic Park III'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin Jane Campion's ''The Piano'' (1993), ''Perfect Strangers'' (2003), ''Under the Mountain'' (2009), an Taika Waititi's ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi Anne Archer in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''The Magic Pudding''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the BBC entitled ''Space'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the eponymous wizard in ''Merlin'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o Keeng Arthur. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''Merlin's Apprentice'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''The Tudors'', pleyin Cardinal Thomas Wolsey. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived Fox TV series ''Alcatraz'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''Peaky Blinders'', set in post-Warld War I Birmingham. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on Winston Churchill's orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''And Then There Were None'', based on Agatha Christie's thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the ITV miniseries ''Tutankhamun''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''Thor: Ragnarok'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi Anthony Hopkins), alangside Luke Hemsworth an Matt Damon as actors pleyin Thor an Loki, respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''Peter Rabbit''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''Escape from Pretoria''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi Ian Hart. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o Dr. Alan Grant in ''Jurassic World Dominion'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the Foxtel legal drama ''The Twelve'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the 2025 AACTA Awairds fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the Netflix drama ''Untamed''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''Godzilla x Kong: Supernova'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''The Last Resort''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress Lisa Harrow whiles filmin ''The Final Conflict'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist Laura Tingle frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in Alexandra, Sooth Island, New Zealand, an awned a winery cried Two Paddocks, consistin o a vineyard at Gibbston an twa near Alexandra, aw in the Central Otago wine region. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier Mike Baird on lockoot laws an the ban on grayhoond racin. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o Jacinda Ardern. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister Shane Jones cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an appen-cast gowd mine proposed near Cromwell. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein chemotherapy syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a teep o bluid cancer, follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint CAR T-cell therapy as pairt o an Australian clinical trial. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in Sydney, Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}

== Reputation and honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith independent films an blockbusters. Considered an &quot;internaitional leadin man&quot;, he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation. He wis the recipient o the AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role, the Longford Lyell Awaird, the New Zealand Film Awaird, an the Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor. He forby received three Gowden Globe an twa Primetime Emmy Awaird nominations. He wan the Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor at the 2023 Logies.

Neill wis appyntit an Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire in the 1991 Queen's Birthday Honours, fur services as an actor. In the 2007 Ne'er's Honours, he wis appyntit a Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit (DCNZM). Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the New Zealand ryal honours seestem in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit.

Neill wis awairdit an honorary Doctor o Letters degree bi the Varsity o Canterbury in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie. In 2020, he received an Airts Foondation o New Zealand Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.

==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]]. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]]. Neill pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand [[Naitional Film Unit]], ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''[[The Sullivans]]''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), opposite [[Judy Davis]], that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''[[The Journalist (1979 film)|The Journalist]]'' (1979), ''[[Just Out of Reach (film)|Just Out of Reach]]'' (1979) an ''[[Attack Force Z]]'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''[[Young Ramsay]]'' an ''[[Lucinda Brayford]]''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as [[Damien Thorn]], son o the deil, in ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in [[Andrzej Żuławski's]] cult film ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]''.

The 1982 film o ''[[Ivanhoe (1982 film)|Ivanhoe]]'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on [[Sveriges Television|SVT]] ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed [[Roger Moore]] in the role o [[James Bond]], but lost oot tae [[Timothy Dalton]]. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin [[Michael Chamberlain]] in ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o [[Daith o Azaria Chamberlain|Azaria Chamberlain]].

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]]-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, [[Sidney Reilly]], in the [[miniseries]] ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''[[Amerika (miniseries)|Amerika]]'', pleyin a senior [[KGB]] officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''[[La Révolution française (film)|La Révolution française]]'' (1989) as [[Marquis de Lafayette]].

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''The Hunt for Red October'' (1990), ''Death in Brunswick'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend John Clarke), ''Jurassic Park'' (1993), ''Sirens'' (1994), ''The Jungle Book'' (1994), John Carpenter's ''In the Mouth of Madness'' (1995), ''Event Horizon'' (1997), ''Bicentennial Man'' (1999), the comedy ''The Dish'' (2000), an ''Jurassic Park III'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin Jane Campion's ''The Piano'' (1993), ''Perfect Strangers'' (2003), ''Under the Mountain'' (2009), an Taika Waititi's ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi Anne Archer in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''The Magic Pudding''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the BBC entitled ''Space'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the eponymous wizard in ''Merlin'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o Keeng Arthur. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''Merlin's Apprentice'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''The Tudors'', pleyin Cardinal Thomas Wolsey. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived Fox TV series ''Alcatraz'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''Peaky Blinders'', set in post-Warld War I Birmingham. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on Winston Churchill's orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''And Then There Were None'', based on Agatha Christie's thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the ITV miniseries ''Tutankhamun''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''Thor: Ragnarok'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi Anthony Hopkins), alangside Luke Hemsworth an Matt Damon as actors pleyin Thor an Loki, respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''Peter Rabbit''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''Escape from Pretoria''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi Ian Hart. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o Dr. Alan Grant in ''Jurassic World Dominion'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the Foxtel legal drama ''The Twelve'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the 2025 AACTA Awairds fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the Netflix drama ''Untamed''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''Godzilla x Kong: Supernova'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''The Last Resort''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress Lisa Harrow whiles filmin ''The Final Conflict'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist Laura Tingle frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in Alexandra, Sooth Island, New Zealand, an awned a winery cried Two Paddocks, consistin o a vineyard at Gibbston an twa near Alexandra, aw in the Central Otago wine region. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier Mike Baird on lockoot laws an the ban on grayhoond racin. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o Jacinda Ardern. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister Shane Jones cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an appen-cast gowd mine proposed near Cromwell. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein chemotherapy syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a teep o bluid cancer, follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint CAR T-cell therapy as pairt o an Australian clinical trial. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in Sydney, Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}

== Reputation and honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith independent films an blockbusters. Considered an &quot;internaitional leadin man&quot;, he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation. He wis the recipient o the AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role, the Longford Lyell Awaird, the New Zealand Film Awaird, an the Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor. He forby received three Gowden Globe an twa Primetime Emmy Awaird nominations. He wan the Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor at the 2023 Logies.

Neill wis appyntit an Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire in the 1991 Queen's Birthday Honours, fur services as an actor. In the 2007 Ne'er's Honours, he wis appyntit a Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit (DCNZM). Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the New Zealand ryal honours seestem in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit.

Neill wis awairdit an honorary Doctor o Letters degree bi the Varsity o Canterbury in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie. In 2020, he received an Airts Foondation o New Zealand Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.

==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]]. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]]. Neill pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand [[Naitional Film Unit]], ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''[[The Sullivans]]''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), opposite [[Judy Davis]], that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''[[The Journalist (1979 film)|The Journalist]]'' (1979), ''[[Just Out of Reach (film)|Just Out of Reach]]'' (1979) an ''[[Attack Force Z]]'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''[[Young Ramsay]]'' an ''[[Lucinda Brayford]]''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as [[Damien Thorn]], son o the deil, in ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in [[Andrzej Żuławski's]] cult film ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]''.

The 1982 film o ''[[Ivanhoe (1982 film)|Ivanhoe]]'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on [[Sveriges Television|SVT]] ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed [[Roger Moore]] in the role o [[James Bond]], but lost oot tae [[Timothy Dalton]]. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin [[Michael Chamberlain]] in ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o [[Daith o Azaria Chamberlain|Azaria Chamberlain]].

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]]-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, [[Sidney Reilly]], in the [[miniseries]] ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''[[Amerika (miniseries)|Amerika]]'', pleyin a senior [[KGB]] officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''[[La Révolution française (film)|La Révolution française]]'' (1989) as [[Marquis de Lafayette]].

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend [[John Clarke (satirist)|John Clarke]]), ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), ''[[Sirens (1994 film)|Sirens]]'' (1994), ''[[The Jungle Book (1994 film)|The Jungle Book]]'' (1994), [[John Carpenter]]'s ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1995), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[Bicentennial Man (film)|Bicentennial Man]]'' (1999), the comedy ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin [[Jane Campion]]'s ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|Perfect Strangers]]'' (2003), ''[[Under the Mountain (film)|Under the Mountain]]'' (2009), an [[Taika Waititi]]'s ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''[[Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill]]'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi [[Anne Archer]] in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''[[The Magic Pudding (film)|The Magic Pudding]]''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the [[BBC]] entitled ''[[Space (2001 TV series)|Space]]'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the [[Merlin|eponymous wizard]] in ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o [[Keeng Arthur]]. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''The Tudors'', pleyin Cardinal Thomas Wolsey. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived Fox TV series ''Alcatraz'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''Peaky Blinders'', set in post-Warld War I Birmingham. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on Winston Churchill's orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''And Then There Were None'', based on Agatha Christie's thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the ITV miniseries ''Tutankhamun''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''Thor: Ragnarok'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi Anthony Hopkins), alangside Luke Hemsworth an Matt Damon as actors pleyin Thor an Loki, respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''Thor: Love and Thunder'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''Peter Rabbit''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''Escape from Pretoria''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi Ian Hart. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o Dr. Alan Grant in ''Jurassic World Dominion'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the Foxtel legal drama ''The Twelve'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the 2025 AACTA Awairds fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the Netflix drama ''Untamed''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''Godzilla x Kong: Supernova'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''The Last Resort''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress Lisa Harrow whiles filmin ''The Final Conflict'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist Laura Tingle frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in Alexandra, Sooth Island, New Zealand, an awned a winery cried Two Paddocks, consistin o a vineyard at Gibbston an twa near Alexandra, aw in the Central Otago wine region. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier Mike Baird on lockoot laws an the ban on grayhoond racin. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o Jacinda Ardern. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister Shane Jones cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an appen-cast gowd mine proposed near Cromwell. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein chemotherapy syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a teep o bluid cancer, follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint CAR T-cell therapy as pairt o an Australian clinical trial. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in Sydney, Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}

== Reputation and honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith independent films an blockbusters. Considered an &quot;internaitional leadin man&quot;, he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation. He wis the recipient o the AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role, the Longford Lyell Awaird, the New Zealand Film Awaird, an the Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor. He forby received three Gowden Globe an twa Primetime Emmy Awaird nominations. He wan the Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor at the 2023 Logies.

Neill wis appyntit an Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire in the 1991 Queen's Birthday Honours, fur services as an actor. In the 2007 Ne'er's Honours, he wis appyntit a Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit (DCNZM). Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the New Zealand ryal honours seestem in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit.

Neill wis awairdit an honorary Doctor o Letters degree bi the Varsity o Canterbury in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie. In 2020, he received an Airts Foondation o New Zealand Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.

==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]]. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]]. Neill pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand [[Naitional Film Unit]], ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''[[The Sullivans]]''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), opposite [[Judy Davis]], that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''[[The Journalist (1979 film)|The Journalist]]'' (1979), ''[[Just Out of Reach (film)|Just Out of Reach]]'' (1979) an ''[[Attack Force Z]]'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''[[Young Ramsay]]'' an ''[[Lucinda Brayford]]''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as [[Damien Thorn]], son o the deil, in ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in [[Andrzej Żuławski's]] cult film ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]''.

The 1982 film o ''[[Ivanhoe (1982 film)|Ivanhoe]]'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on [[Sveriges Television|SVT]] ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed [[Roger Moore]] in the role o [[James Bond]], but lost oot tae [[Timothy Dalton]]. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin [[Michael Chamberlain]] in ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o [[Daith o Azaria Chamberlain|Azaria Chamberlain]].

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]]-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, [[Sidney Reilly]], in the [[miniseries]] ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''[[Amerika (miniseries)|Amerika]]'', pleyin a senior [[KGB]] officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''[[La Révolution française (film)|La Révolution française]]'' (1989) as [[Marquis de Lafayette]].

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend [[John Clarke (satirist)|John Clarke]]), ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), ''[[Sirens (1994 film)|Sirens]]'' (1994), ''[[The Jungle Book (1994 film)|The Jungle Book]]'' (1994), [[John Carpenter]]'s ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1995), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[Bicentennial Man (film)|Bicentennial Man]]'' (1999), the comedy ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin [[Jane Campion]]'s ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|Perfect Strangers]]'' (2003), ''[[Under the Mountain (film)|Under the Mountain]]'' (2009), an [[Taika Waititi]]'s ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''[[Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill]]'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi [[Anne Archer]] in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''[[The Magic Pudding (film)|The Magic Pudding]]''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the [[BBC]] entitled ''[[Space (2001 TV series)|Space]]'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the [[Merlin|eponymous wizard]] in ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o [[Keeng Arthur]]. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''[[The Tudors]]'', pleyin [[Thomas Wolsey|Cardinal Thomas Wolsey]]. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived [[Fox Television Stations|Fox]] TV series ''[[Alcatraz (TV series)|Alcatraz]]'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''[[The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box]]'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'', set in post-[[Warld War I]] [[Birmingham]]. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on [[Winston Churchill]]'s orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''[[And Then There Were None (TV series)|And Then There Were None]]'', based on [[Agatha Christie]]'s thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the [[ITV (TV netwirk)|ITV]] miniseries ''[[Tutankhamun (TV series)|Tutankhamun]]''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''[[Thor: Ragnarok]]'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi [[Anthony Hopkins]]), alangside [[Luke Hemsworth]] an [[Matt Damon]] as actors pleyin [[Thor (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Thor]] an [[Loki (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Loki]], respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''[[Peter Rabbit (film)|Peter Rabbit]]''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''[[Escape from Pretoria]]''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi [[Ian Hart]]. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the [[Foxtel]] legal drama ''[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|The Twelve]]'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the [[14t AACTA Awairds|2025 AACTA Awairds]] fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the [[Netflix]] drama ''[[Untamed (TV series)|Untamed]]''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''[[Godzilla x Kong: Supernova]]'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''[[The Last Resort (2027 film)|The Last Resort]]''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress Lisa Harrow whiles filmin ''The Final Conflict'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist Laura Tingle frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in Alexandra, Sooth Island, New Zealand, an awned a winery cried Two Paddocks, consistin o a vineyard at Gibbston an twa near Alexandra, aw in the Central Otago wine region. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier Mike Baird on lockoot laws an the ban on grayhoond racin. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o Jacinda Ardern. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister Shane Jones cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an appen-cast gowd mine proposed near Cromwell. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein chemotherapy syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, a teep o bluid cancer, follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint CAR T-cell therapy as pairt o an Australian clinical trial. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in Sydney, Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}

== Reputation and honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith independent films an blockbusters. Considered an &quot;internaitional leadin man&quot;, he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation. He wis the recipient o the AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role, the Longford Lyell Awaird, the New Zealand Film Awaird, an the Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor. He forby received three Gowden Globe an twa Primetime Emmy Awaird nominations. He wan the Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor at the 2023 Logies.

Neill wis appyntit an Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire in the 1991 Queen's Birthday Honours, fur services as an actor. In the 2007 Ne'er's Honours, he wis appyntit a Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit (DCNZM). Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the New Zealand ryal honours seestem in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit.

Neill wis awairdit an honorary Doctor o Letters degree bi the Varsity o Canterbury in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie. In 2020, he received an Airts Foondation o New Zealand Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.

==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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{{Infobox bodie
| honorific_prefix   = [[Sir]]
| honorific_suffix   = {{post-nominals|country=NZL|KNZM|OBE|size=100%}}
| image              = Sam Neill 2010.jpg
| caption            = Neill in 2010
| birth_name         = Nigel John Dermot Neill
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2026|7|13|1947|9|14|df=y}}
| death_place        = [[Sydney]], New Sooth Wales, Austrailie
| citizenship        = {{hlist|New Zealand|UK|Ireland}}
| education          = {{ubl|[[Varsity o Canterbury]] (attendit)|[[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] ([[Bachelor o Airts|BA]])}}
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|businessman}}
| years_active       = 1970–2026
| works              = [[Sam Neill filmography|Fou leet]]
| spouse             = {{marriage|Noriko Watanabe|2 September 1989|2017|end={{abbr|sep.|separatit}}}}
| children           = 4
}}
'''Sir Nigel John Dermot &quot;Sam&quot; Neill''' (14 September 1947 – 13 Julie 2026) wis a New Zealand actor an businessman. Kent as a [[Leadin actor|leadin man]] in film an telly, he haes received nominations fur three [[Primetime Emmy Awairds]] an twa [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe Awairds]]. He wis appyntit an [[Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire]] in the [[1991 Birthday Honours (New Zealand)|1991 Queen's Birthday Honours]], fur services as an actor.

Born in Northren Ireland tae an Inglis mither an a New Zealand faither, Neill flittit tae [[Christchurch]] wi his faimily in 1954. He furst achieved recogneetion wi his appearance in the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), follaed bi leadin roles in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]'' (1981), ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988), ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990), ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1994), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He cam tae internaitional prominence as [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), a role he reprised in ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001) an ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'' (2022).

On telly, he portrayed [[Merlin]] in the miniseries ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998) an ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006), the aulder o that earned him nominations fur the [[Primetime Emmy Awaird fur Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Limitit or Anthology Series or Film|Primetime Emmy Awaird]] an the [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Gowden Globe Awaird]]. He wis forby Gowden Globe-nominatit fur pleyin [[Sidney Reilly]] in ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983) an a Breetish Officer durin [[Warld War II]] in ''One Against the Wind'' (1991). He forby pleyed [[Thomas Wolsey]] in ''[[The Tudors]]'' (2007), an as Major Chester Campbell in ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'' (2013–2014). He is kent fur narratin mony documentary projecks an aa.

== Early life ==
Nigel John Dermot Neill wis born on 14 September 1947 in [[Omey, Coonty Tyrone|Omey]], Coonty Tyrone, Northren Ireland, tae an Inglis mither, Priscilla Beatrice Ingham, an a New Zealand faither Dermot Neill. As a result, he held three documentit naitionalities: New Zealand, Northren Ireland, an the Unitit Kinrick. His great-grandfaither, Percival &quot;Percy&quot; Neill, the son o a wine merchant wha importit wine frae Fraunce, haed left [[Bilfawst]] fur Austrailie, whaur he jyned a firm o merchants in [[Melbourne]], eventually flittin tae New Zealand an settlin in [[Dunedin]] in 1863. At the time o Neill's birth, his faither wis stationed in Northren Ireland, servin as an officer wi the [[Ryal Erse Fusiliers]]. His faither's faimily awned Neill and Co., later pairt o the leetit hospitality group Wilson Neill.

In 1954, the Neill faimily flittit tae New Zealand an settled in the Christchurch suburb o [[Cashmere, New Zealand|Cashmere]]. Neill attendit Cashmere Primary Schuil an [[Medbury Schuil]], a private preparatory schuil. Efter a year, his parents an yunger sister, Juliet, flittit sooth tae his faither's hame ceety o Dunedin. Thay bided at [[Macandrew Bay]], whaur thay wur free tae roam durin the halidays. He begoud cawin himsel &quot;Sam&quot; at schuil acause seevral ither lads wur cried Nigel, an acause he felt the name Nigel wis &quot;a wee effete fur ... a New Zealand pleygroond&quot;. Frae 1961, he attendit [[Christ's College, Christchurch|Christ's College]], an [[Anglicanism|Anglican]] lads' boardin an day schuil in Christchurch.

He attendit at the [[Varsity o Canterbury]] but wis uncertain aboot a career, decidin nae tae follae his faither intae the airmy or the faimily firm. He considered law, but dwined aw fower units in his furst year. He appeared in seevral varsity productions, includin pleyin Theseus in ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'', directit bi [[Ngaio Marsh]] fur the Canterbury Varsity Drama Society. He actit in a production bi [[Mervyn Thompson]] o ''[[Marat/Sade]]'', an whan an actor widrew frae a Wellington saison, Neill replaced him as [[Jacques Roux]]. The pley wis staged at [[Downstage Theatre]]. He descrieved the experience as &quot;the time o [his] life&quot; an observed that the airts wis &quot;pairt o the fabric o the ceety&quot; unlik in Christchurch or Dunedin.

He transferred frae Canterbury tae [[Victoria Varsity o Wellington]] fur a year tae complete his [[Bachelor o Airts]]. Neill pleyed [[Macbeth (chairacter)|Macbeth]] in a varsity production directit bi [[Phillip Mann]], then jyned Downstage as a professional actor, earnin $25 per week plus leftower fuid frae the kitchen efter the audience meal. In 2004, durin an interview on the Australian tauk shaw ''Enough Rope'', Andrew Denton briefly discussed Neill's stutter. Neill recawed hou deeply it haed affeckit him an said he aften foond himsel &quot;hopin that fowk wadna tauk tae [him]&quot; sae he wad nae hae tae answer. He eikit, &quot;A kind o ootgrew it [but] ye can aye detect me as a stammerer.&quot;

== Career ==

=== 1971–1979: Early wirk in New Zealand ===
[[File:Sam_Neill-_Landfall_-_A_Film_About_Ourselves_(1974)_(20937182478).jpg|thumb|Stills frae ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1974)]]
Neill's furst film wis a New Zealand telly film ''The City of No'' (1971). He follaed it wi a short, ''The Water Cycle'' (1972) an the telly film ''Hunt's Duffer'' (1973). Neill wrate an directit a film fur the New Zealand [[Naitional Film Unit]], ''Phone'' (1974). He kythed in ''[[Landfall (1975 film)|Landfall]]'' (1975) an aa. Neill's brakthrou performance in New Zealand wis the film ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977), the furst local film tae be widely screened owerseas.

Neill wint tae Austrailie whaur he haed a guest role on the TV shaw ''[[The Sullivans]]''. He wis the romantic male lead in ''[[My Brilliant Career (film)|My Brilliant Career]]'' (1979), opposite [[Judy Davis]], that wis a big internaitional success. He makkit some Australian films that wis less widely seen: ''[[The Journalist (1979 film)|The Journalist]]'' (1979), ''[[Just Out of Reach (film)|Just Out of Reach]]'' (1979) an ''[[Attack Force Z]]'' (1981), an kythed in telly productions sic as ''[[Young Ramsay]]'' an ''[[Lucinda Brayford]]''.

=== 1981–1989: Transeetion tae Hollywood ===
In 1981, he wan his furst big internaitional role, as [[Damien Thorn]], son o the deil, in ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]''; forby in that year, he pleyed a main role in [[Andrzej Żuławski's]] cult film ''[[Possession (1981 film)|Possession]]''.

The 1982 film o ''[[Ivanhoe (1982 film)|Ivanhoe]]'' makkit Neill a local celebrity in Swaden, whaur it haes been aired on [[Sveriges Television|SVT]] ivery Ne'er's Day fur 40 year.

He wis ane o the leadin candidates tae succeed [[Roger Moore]] in the role o [[James Bond]], but lost oot tae [[Timothy Dalton]]. Amang his mony Australian roles wis pleyin [[Michael Chamberlain]] in ''[[Evil Angels (film)|Evil Angels]]'' (1988) (lowsed as ''A Cry in the Dark'' ootside Austrailie an New Zealand), a film aboot the case o [[Daith o Azaria Chamberlain|Azaria Chamberlain]].

[[File:SamNeill08TIFF.jpg|thumb|upright=0.7|left|Neill at the [[2008 Toronto Internaitional Film Fest]]]]

Neill pleyed heroes an occasionally veelains in a succession o film an telly dramas an comedies. In the UK, he wan early fame an wis [[Gowden Globes|Gowden Globe]]-nominatit efter portrayin real-life spy, [[Sidney Reilly]], in the [[miniseries]] ''[[Reilly, Ace of Spies]]'' (1983). An early American starnin role wis in 1987's ''[[Amerika (miniseries)|Amerika]]'', pleyin a senior [[KGB]] officer leadin the occupation an diveesion o a defeatit Unitit States. His leadin an co-starnin roles in films include the thriller ''[[Dead Calm (film)|Dead Calm]]'' (1989) an the twa-pairt historical epic ''[[La Révolution française (film)|La Révolution française]]'' (1989) as [[Marquis de Lafayette]].

=== 1990–1999: Leadin man roles ===
He solidifee'd his leadin man status wi ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]'' (1990), ''[[Death in Brunswick]]'' (1990) (in that he wis re-teamed wi auld freend [[John Clarke (satirist)|John Clarke]]), ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' (1993), ''[[Sirens (1994 film)|Sirens]]'' (1994), ''[[The Jungle Book (1994 film)|The Jungle Book]]'' (1994), [[John Carpenter]]'s ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]'' (1995), ''[[Event Horizon (film)|Event Horizon]]'' (1997), ''[[Bicentennial Man (film)|Bicentennial Man]]'' (1999), the comedy ''[[The Dish]]'' (2000), an ''[[Jurassic Park III]]'' (2001). Neill occasionally actit in New Zealand films, includin [[Jane Campion]]'s ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993), ''[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|Perfect Strangers]]'' (2003), ''[[Under the Mountain (film)|Under the Mountain]]'' (2009), an [[Taika Waititi]]'s ''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]'' (2016). He returned tae directin in 1995 wi the documentary ''[[Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill]]'' (1995) that he wrate an directit wi Judy Rymer.

In 1993, he co-starned wi [[Anne Archer]] in ''Question of Faith'', an independent drama based on a true story aboot ane wumman's fecht tae beat cancer an hae a baby. In 2000, he provided the vyce o Sam Sawnoff in ''[[The Magic Pudding (film)|The Magic Pudding]]''. In 2001, he hostit an narratit a documentary series fur the [[BBC]] entitled ''[[Space (2001 TV series)|Space]]'' (''Hyperspace'' in the Unitit States). He portrayed the [[Merlin|eponymous wizard]] in ''[[Merlin (miniseries)|Merlin]]'' (1998), a miniseries based on the legends o [[Keeng Arthur]]. He reprised his role in the sequel, ''[[Merlin's Apprentice]]'' (2006).

=== 2000–2025: Telly wirk an final roles ===
Neill starned in the historical drama ''[[The Tudors]]'', pleyin [[Thomas Wolsey|Cardinal Thomas Wolsey]]. &quot;A hae tae say a really enjoyed makin ''The Tudors''&quot;, he said, &quot;It wis sax month wi a chairacter that a foond muckly intriguin, wi a cast that a likit gey muckle an wi a story a foond gey compellin. It haes elements that are haurd tae beat: revenge an betrayal, lust an traison, aw the things that mak fur guid stories.&quot;

[[File:Sam Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|Neill at Burghound Asia in Singapore in 2011]]

He actit in the short-lived [[Fox Television Stations|Fox]] TV series ''[[Alcatraz (TV series)|Alcatraz]]'' (2012) as Emerson Hauser. He pleyed the role o Otto Luger in the fantasie adventur film ''[[The Adventurer: The Curse of the Midas Box]]'' (2014). He haed a role in the BBC series ''[[Peaky Blinders (TV series)|Peaky Blinders]]'', set in post-[[Warld War I]] [[Birmingham]]. He pleyed the role o Chief Inspector Chester Campbell, a corrupt polisman, wha cam tae clean up the toun on [[Winston Churchill]]'s orders. In the 2015 BBC miniseries ''[[And Then There Were None (TV series)|And Then There Were None]]'', based on [[Agatha Christie]]'s thriller, he pleyed the role o General Douglas MacArthur.

In 2016, he starned in the New Zealand-makkit film ''Hunt for the Wilderpeople'', directit bi Waititi, as weel as the [[ITV (TV netwirk)|ITV]] miniseries ''[[Tutankhamun (TV series)|Tutankhamun]]''. In 2017, Neill kythed in a scene in Waititi's fantasie sequel ''[[Thor: Ragnarok]]'', in that he portrays an actor pleyin Odin (as depictit bi [[Anthony Hopkins]]), alangside [[Luke Hemsworth]] an [[Matt Damon]] as actors pleyin [[Thor (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Thor]] an [[Loki (Marvel Cinematic Universe)|Loki]], respectively. He portrays the same actor in ''[[Thor: Love and Thunder]]'' in 2022.

In 2018, he portrayed Mr. McGregor an provided the vyce o Tommy Brock an aa, in ''[[Peter Rabbit (film)|Peter Rabbit]]''. In 2019, he wis cast fur the role o Denis Goldberg in ''[[Escape from Pretoria]]''; houiver, the role wis subsequently recast wi [[Ian Hart]]. In late 2019, he wis annoonced tae reprise his chairacter o [[Alan Grant (Jurassic Park)|Dr. Alan Grant]] in ''[[Jurassic World Dominion]]'', that wis lowsed in Juin 2022.

In 2022, Neill kythed in the [[Foxtel]] legal drama ''[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|The Twelve]]'' as Brett Colby. Whan the series wis renewed fur series 2, Neill wad reprise the role o Colby bein the anly memmer o the oreeginal saison ane cast tae dae sae. On 16 September 2024, it wis annoonced that ''The Twelve'' haed been renewed fur a thrid saison an Neill wad be returnin as Colby. On 6 December 2024, Neill wis annoonced as a nominee fur the [[14t AACTA Awairds|2025 AACTA Awairds]] fur his role on ''The Twelve.''

On 21 Juin 2024, Neill wis named in the cast fur the [[Netflix]] drama ''[[Untamed (TV series)|Untamed]]''. On 15 Aprile 2025, Neill's castin in ''[[Godzilla x Kong: Supernova]]'' haed been annoonced. On 16 Mey 2025, Neill wis seen filmin in the Philippines fur the romantic comedy film ''[[The Last Resort (2027 film)|The Last Resort]]''.

== Personal life ==
In his early 20s, Neill faithered a son wha wis placed fur adoption, wi whom he later reunitit in 1994. In 1980, Neill met actress [[Lisa Harrow]] whiles filmin ''[[The Final Conflict (film)|The Final Conflict]]'' (1981), an thay haed a son. He mairit mak-up airtist Noriko Watanabe in 1989, an thay haed ane dochter thegither. He adoptit Watanabe's dochter frae her furst mairiage an aa. Thay separatit in 2017, an Neill dated Australian poleetical jurnalist [[Laura Tingle]] frae 2018 tae 2021. As o 2023, he haed aicht grandbairn.

Neill bided in [[Alexandra, New Zealand|Alexandra]], [[Sooth Island]], New Zealand, an awned a winery cried [[Two Paddocks]], consistin o a vineyard at [[Gibbston]] an twa near Alexandra, aw in the [[Central Otago wine region]]. His avocation wis rinnin Two Paddocks. &quot;A'd lik the vineyard tae support me but a'm afraid it is the ither wey roond. It is nae a gey economic business&quot;, said Neill, addin, &quot;It is a ridiculously time- an money-consumin business. A wad nae dae it if it wis nae sae satisfyin an fun, and it gets me pissed ance in a whiles.&quot; He enjoyed skarin his ferm exploits on social media. He cried his ferm ainimals efter film industrie colleagues.

He wrate a memoir, ''Did I Ever Tell You This?'', published in Mairch 2023.

=== Poleetics ===
In 2016, he creeticised the poleecies o New Sooth Wales Premier [[Mike Baird]] on [[Sydney lockoot laws|lockoot laws]] an the ban on [[grayhoond racin]]. Neill spak positively aboot the premiership o [[Jacinda Ardern]]. He wis a memmer o the Equity New Zealand tred union frae 1979 till his daith in 2026.

In 2025, New Zealand Resoorces Minister [[Shane Jones]] cawed Neill &quot;wrang an anti-Kiwi&quot; fur his opposeetion tae an [[Appen-pit minin|appen-cast]] gowd mine proposed near [[Cromwell, New Zealand|Cromwell]]. Neill supportit the local advocacy group Sustainable Tarras, that organisit events against the minin proposal. He descrieved Santana Minerals' proposal as &quot;ruinous fur the region&quot;.

=== Heal an daith ===
In Mairch 2023, Neill revealed that he haed been unnergaein [[chemotherapy]] syne Mairch 2022 efter bein diagnosed wi stage 3 [[angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma]], a teep o [[bluid cancer]], follaein swollen glands that wis furst noticed durin publicity fur ''Jurassic World Dominion''. He statit that the cancer wis in remission, but he wad require monthly chemotherapy fur the rest o his life. In Aprile 2026, Neill said that, efter his chemotherapy haed stappit wirkin, he unnerwint [[CAR T cell|CAR T-cell therapy]] as pairt o an Australian [[clinical trial]]. He said a recent scan shawed nae cancer in his bouk, an he advocatit wider access tae the treatment fur bluid cancer patients in Austrailie an New Zealand.

Neill dee'd in [[Sydney]], Austrailie on 13 Julie 2026, aged 78. He wis cancer-free at the time o his daith, that his faimily descrieved as &quot;sudden an unexpectit&quot;.

==Actin credits an accolades==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|+Awairds an nominations received bi Sam Neill
!Year
!Organisations
!Category
!Nominatit wirk
!Result
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; |{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|1985
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Golwen Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Reilly, Ace of Spies|''Reilly: Ace of Spies'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;&gt;{{citation|title=Sam Neill - Golden Globes|language=en-US|work=Golden Globes|date=2023-10-25|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://goldenglobes.com/person/sam-neill/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1989
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Evil Angels (film)|''Evil Angels / A Cry in the Dark'']]
|{{Won}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1989: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1980-1989/year/1989/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1991
|''[[Death in Brunswick]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1991: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1991/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1992
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|''One Against the Wind''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1993
|[[AACTA Awairds|AFI Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[The Piano]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=1993: Winners &amp; Nominees|language=en|work=[[AACTA Awards]]|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.aacta.org/aacta-awards/winners-and-nominees/range/1990-1999/year/1993/}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|American Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Miniseries
|''[[Family Pictures]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|''Memoirs of an Invisible Man'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Past Winners Database|work=theenvelope.latimes.com|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061017175755/https://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1992/1992sat.htm|archive-date=2006-10-17}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1998
|Onwab Film &amp; Telly Awairds
|Best Actor in a Motion Pictur or Miniseries
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Film
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Miniseries Or Special 1998 - Nominees &amp; Winners Emmy Awards|language=en|work=Television Academy|access-date=2026-07-14|url=https://www.televisionacademy.com/awards/nominees-winners/1998/outstanding-lead-actor-in-a-miniseries-or-a-movie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|[[Fangoria Chainsaw Awairds]]
|Best Actor
|[[Event Horizon (film)|''Event Horizon'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1999
|[[Gowden Globe Awairds|Gowden Globes Awairds]]
| [[Gowden Globe Awaird fur Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Telly Film]]
|[[Merlin (miniseries)|''Merlin'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|&lt;ref name=&quot;gg&quot;/&gt;
|-
|[[Blockbuster Entertainment Awairds]]
|Favourite Supportin Actor – Drama/Romance
|[[The Horse Whisperer (film)|''The Horse Whisperer'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2000
|[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|''[[My Mother Frank]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2001
|Ft. Lauderdale Internaitional Film Fest
|Best Actor
|[[The Zookeeper (2001 film)|''The Zookeeper'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Male
|''[[The Dish]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |2004
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Australian Film Institute|AFI – Australian Film Institute]]
|Best Telefeatur or Mini-Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Direction in Telly
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Best Leadin Actor in a Telly Drama or Comedy
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Jessica (miniseries)|''Jessica'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2005
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Maist Ootstaundin Mini-Series / Telemovie
|''[[The Brush-Off]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Performance bi an Actor in a Leadin Role
|[[Perfect Strangers (2003 film)|''Perfect Strangers'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor in a Supportin Role
|[[Little Fish (2005 film)|''Little Fish'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2006
|[[Academy o Science Fiction, Fantasie an Horror Films|Saturn Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor on Telly
|[[The Triangle (miniseries)|''The Triangle'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2008
| [[Gemini Awairds]]
| Best Supportin Actor in a Dramatic Series
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |''[[The Tudors]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Monte-Carlo Telly Fest|Monte-Carlo TV Fest]]
|Ootstaundin Actor – Drama Series
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2009
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Qantas Film an Telly Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Featur Film
|''[[Dean Spanley]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2010
|Best Supportin Actor in a Featur Film
|[[Under the Mountain (film)|''Under the Mountain'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Screen Directors Guild o New Zealand|New Zealand Screen Awairds]]
|Best New Zealand Export
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2012
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Hunter (2011 Australian film)|''The Hunter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |2016
|[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|''[[House of Hancock]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|Australian Film Convention
|AIMC Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|Film Club's The Lost Weekend Awairds
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |''[[Hunt for the Wilderpeople]]''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |2017
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|Rialto Channel New Zealand Film Awairds]]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[North Carolina Film Critics Association|NCFCA Awards]]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Primetime Emmy Awairds]]
|Ootstaundin Narrator
|''New Zealand: Earth's Mythical Islands''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[The Daughter (2015 film)|''The Daughter'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Best Supportin Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;6&quot; |2019
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Sweet Country (2017 film)|''Sweet Country'']]
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie|Film Creetics Raing o Austrailie Awairds]]
|Best Actor – Supportin Role
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|[[New Zealand film an telly awairds|New Zealand Telly Awairds]]
|Best Presenter: Entertainment
|''The Pacific: In The Wake of Captain Cook with Sam Neill''
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Longford Lyell Award
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|The Equity Ensemble Awairds
|Equity New Zealand Lifetime Achievement Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|[[Sitges Film Fest|Sitges – Catalonian Internaitional Film Fest]]
|Grand Honorary Awaird
|{{Won}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2020
|[[Australian Film Creetics Association|AFCA Awairds]]
|Best Supportin Actor
|''[[Ride Like a Girl]]''
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor
|[[Rams (2020 film)|''Rams'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2022
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
| rowspan=&quot;5&quot; |[[The Twelve (Australian TV series)|''The Twelve'']]
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2023
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Logie Awairds]]
|Maist Ootstaundin Actor
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|TV Week Silver Logie Fur Maist Popular Actor
|{{Won}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[AACTA Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor In A Drama
|{{Nominated}}
|
|-
|2025
|[[Logie Awairds]]
|Best Lead Actor in a Drama
|{{won}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Winter |first1=Velvet |title=Logies 2025 winners list: Fisk sweeps comedy categories |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |access-date=2026-07-14 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |date=2025-08-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250805080433/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2025-08-04/logies-2025-winners-list-gold-logie/105594186 |archive-date=2025-08-05 |language=en-AU |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|
|}

== Reputation and honours ==
Neill's career, that spanned ower five decades, involvit leadin roles in baith independent films an blockbusters. Considered an &quot;internaitional leadin man&quot;, he wis regardit as ane o the maist versatile actors o his generation. He wis the recipient o the AACTA Awaird fur Best Actor in a Leadin Role, the Longford Lyell Awaird, the New Zealand Film Awaird, an the Logie Awaird fur Maist Ootstaundin Actor. He forby received three Gowden Globe an twa Primetime Emmy Awaird nominations. He wan the Silver Logie fur Maist Popular Actor at the 2023 Logies.

Neill wis appyntit an Officer o the Order o the Breetish Empire in the 1991 Queen's Birthday Honours, fur services as an actor. In the 2007 Ne'er's Honours, he wis appyntit a Distinguished Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit (DCNZM). Whan knichthuids wur returned tae the New Zealand ryal honours seestem in 2009, thaim wi DCNZM or heicher honours wis gien the option o convertin thaim intae knichthuids. Houiver, in Juin 2022, he acceptit redesignation as a Knicht Companion o the New Zealand Order o Merit.

Neill wis awairdit an honorary Doctor o Letters degree bi the Varsity o Canterbury in 2002. He wis awairdit the 2019 Equity New Zealand Lifetime achievement awaird, celebratin his distinguished performance career, as weel as his leadership an mentorin towards ithers in the actin industrie. In 2020, he received an Airts Foondation o New Zealand Icon Awaird, an honour limitit tae 20 livin recipients at ony ane time.

==Bibliography==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+
!Year
!Title
!Publisher
!Pages
!Notes
|-
|2023
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir''
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Penguin Books|Lunnon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|400
|Booktopia's Tap 10 Favourite Beuks, 2024
|-
|2024
|''Did I Ever Tell You This? A Memoir'' (fully revised an updatit wi new writin)
|[[Text Publishing|Melbourne: The Text Publishing Company]]
[[Text Publishing|Lunndon: Michael Joseph Ltd.]]
|432
|
|}

==See an aw==
* [[Leet o celebrities wha awn wineries an vineyards]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Instagram|samneilltheprop}}
* {{Twitter|TwoPaddocks}}
* {{IMDb name|554}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes person|sam_neill|Sam Neill}}
* {{Discogs airtist|Sam Neill (2)}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Neill, Sam}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:2026 daiths]]
[[Category:1970s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:20t-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:20t-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century memoirists frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century New Zealand male writers]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit knichthuids]]
[[Category:Actors frae Coonty Tyrone]]
[[Category:Actors frae Otago]]
[[Category:Audiobeuk narrators]]
[[Category:Best Actor AACTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Logie Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Longford Lyell Awaird recipients]]
[[Category:Male film actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:Male televeesion actors frae Northren Ireland]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary film directors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male film actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand male televeesion actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand male vyce actors]]
[[Category:New Zealand memoirists]]
[[Category:New Zealand Officers o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:New Zealand fowk o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:New Zealand screenwriters]]
[[Category:New Zealand televeesion producers]]
[[Category:New Zealand winemakers]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Christ's College, Christchurch]]
[[Category:Fowk eddicatit at Medbury Schuil]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o Inglis strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Northren Ireland o New Zealand strynd]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Omey]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Queenstown, New Zealand]]
[[Category:Varsity o Canterbury alumni]]
[[Category:Victoria Varsity o Wellington alumni]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Anthony Hopkins</title>
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| honorific_prefix = 
| name             = Sir Anthony Hopkins&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;[[Order o the Breetish Empire|CBE]]&lt;/small&gt;
| image            = Anthony Hopkins Red Sea Festival 2025 Portrait.jpg
| caption          = Hopkins at the 2025
| birth_date       = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1937|12|31}}
| birth_place      = [[Margam|Margam, Glamorgan]], Wales
| birth_name       = Philip Anthony Hopkins
| occupation       = {{hlist|Actor|director|producer|componer|penter}}
| years_active     = 1960–present
| children         = [[Abigail Hopkins]]
| spouse           = {{marriage|[[Petronella Barker (actress born 1942)|Petronella Barker]]|1966|1972|end=div}}&lt;br&gt;{{marriage|Jennifer Lynton|1973|2002|end=div}}&lt;br&gt;{{marriage|Stella Arroyave|2003}}
| residence        = [[Malibu, California]], Unitit States
}}
'''Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins''', [[Order o the Breetish Empire|CBE]] (born 31 December 1937), is a Welsh film, stage, an telly actor.&lt;ref name=&quot;Guardian interview 2012&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/jan/23/anthony-hopkins-composing-music |title=Anthony Hopkins: 'I've never really been close to anyone' |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] | date=23 January 2012 |accessdate=23 January 2015 |last=Crace |first=John |quote=I don't know where everyone gets the idea we were good friends. I suppose it's because we are both Welsh }}.&lt;/ref&gt; Efter graduatin frae the [[Royal Welsh College of Music &amp; Drama]] in 1957, he trained at the [[Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]] in Lunnon, an wis then spottit bi [[Laurence Olivier]] that invitit him tae jyne the [[Ryal Naitional Theatre]]. In 1968, he got his stairt in film in ''[[The Lion in Winter (1968 film)|The Lion in Winter]]'', playin [[Richard the Lionhert]]. In the mid 1970s, [[Richard Attenborough]], that wad direct five Hopkins films, cried him &quot;the greatest actor o his generation.&quot;

Conseedert tae be ane o the greatest leevin actors,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/4155326.stm |title=Hopkins 'greatest British actor' |work=[[BBC News Online]] |date=16 August 2005 |accessdate=29 October 2008 | location=London| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090115100213/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/4155326.stm| archivedate=15 January 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.tiscali.co.uk/entertainment/film/biographies/anthony_hopkins_biog.html |title=Anthony Hopkins Biography |publisher=Tiscali.co.uk |date=29 October 2008 |accessdate=29 October 2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081222020147/http://www.tiscali.co.uk/entertainment/film/biographies/anthony_hopkins_biog.html |archivedate=22 December 2008 |df= }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207085820/http://www.tiscali.co.uk/entertainment/film/biographies/anthony_hopkins_biog.html |date=2009-02-07 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://film.guardian.co.uk/Player/Player_Page/0,,-3689,00.html |title=Anthony Hopkins |work=[[The Guardian]] |accessdate=29 October 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Hopkins is weel kent for his portrayal o [[Hannibal Lecter]] in ''[[The Silence of the Lambs (film)|The Silence of the Lambs]]'', for that he wan the [[Academy Awaird for Best Actor]], its sequel ''[[Hannibal (film)|Hannibal]]'', an the prequel ''[[Red Dragon (2002 film)|Red Dragon]]''. Ither notable films include ''[[The Mask of Zorro]]'', ''[[The Bounty (1984 film)|The Bounty]]'', ''[[Meet Joe Black]]'', ''[[The Elephant Man (film)|The Elephant Man]]'', ''[[Magic (1978 film)|Magic]]'', ''[[84 Charing Cross Road (film)|84 Charing Cross Road]]'', ''[[Bram Stoker's Dracula]]'', ''[[Legends of the Fall]]'', ''[[Thor (film)|Thor]]'' an its sequels, ''[[The Remains of the Day (film)|The Remains of the Day]]'', ''[[Amistad (film)|Amistad]]'', ''[[Nixon (film)|Nixon]]'', ''[[The World's Fastest Indian]]'', ''[[Instinct (film)|Instinct]]'' an ''[[Fracture (2007 film)|Fracture]]''. In 2015 he starned in the [[BBC]] telly film ''[[The Dresser (2015 film)|The Dresser]]'', an syne 2016, he haes starned in the creetically acclaimed [[HBO]] telly series ''[[Westworld (TV series)|Westworld]]''.

Alang wi his Academy Awaird, Hopkins haes wan three [[BAFTA Awaird]]s, twa [[Emmy Awaird|Emmys]], an the [[Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Awaird|Cecil B. DeMille Awaird]]. In 1993, he wis [[Knicht Bachelor|knichtit]] bi [[Queen Elizabeth II]] for services tae the airts.&lt;ref name=&quot;telegraph&quot;&gt;[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/nationaltreasures/2193352/Sir-Anthony-Hopkins-portrait.html Sir Anthony Hopkins portrait] ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. Retrieved 6 Januar 2011.&lt;/ref&gt; He received a starn on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]] in 2003, an wis made a [[BAFTA Academy Fellaeship Awaird|Fellae]] o the [[Breetish Academy o Film an Televeesion Airts]] in 2008.&lt;ref name=&quot;daily&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/happy-birthday-sir-anthony-hopkins/story-fn6ccwsa-1225978951467|title=Happy birthday Sir Anthony Hopkins|date=31 December 2010|work=The Daily Telegraph (Sydney) via internet archive|access-date=2025-10-02|archive-date=2012-04-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419085018/http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/happy-birthday-sir-anthony-hopkins/story-fn6ccwsa-1225978951467|url-status=bot: unknown}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;baft&quot;&gt;[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/7191143.stm Bafta Film Awards 2008: The winners] [[BBC News]] (10 Februar 2008)&lt;/ref&gt;

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hopkins, Anthony}}
[[Category:1937 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:20t-century Welsh male actors]]
[[Category:21st-century Welsh fowk]]
[[Category:21st-century male actors]]
[[Category:Actors awairdit Breetish knichtheids]]
[[Category:Alumni o the Ryal Academy o Dramatic Airt]]
[[Category:Alumni o the Ryal Welsh College o Muisic &amp; Drama]]
[[Category:BAFTA fellaes]]
[[Category:Best Actor BAFTA Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Best Actor Academy Awaird winners]]
[[Category:Cecil B. DeMille Awaird Gowden Globe winners]]
[[Category:Converts tae Christianity frae atheism or agnosticism]]
[[Category:Critics' Circle Theatre Award winners]]
[[Category:Commanders o the Order o the Breetish Empire]]
[[Category:David di Donatello winners]]
[[Category:Drama Desk Award winners]]
[[Category:Honorar Members o the Ryal Academy o Muisic]]
[[Category:Knichts Bachelor]]
[[Category:Ootstaundin Performance bi a Lead Actor in a Miniseries or Movie Primetime Emmy Awaird winners]]
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== Aiberdeenshire ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q1382485'
| [[Auld Deer]]
| Old Deer
| Auld Deer
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q1017537'
| [[Innerurie]]
| Inverurie
| Innerurie
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
| small town&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
|- class='wd_q7296039'
| [[Rattra, Aiberdeenshire|Rattra]]
| Rattray
| Rattra, Aiberdeenshire
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q7337163'
| [[River Bogie]]
| River Bogie
| River Bogie
| [[river]]&lt;br/&gt;burn
| river&lt;br/&gt;stream
|- class='wd_q7337341'
| [[River Deveron|River Deeveron]]
| River Deveron
| River Deveron
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q387736'
| [[River Don|River Don, Aiberdeenshire]]
| River Don
| River Don
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q2473946'
| [[River Ugie]]
| River Ugie
| River Ugie
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q432066'
| [[River Ury]]
| River Urie
| River Ury
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q2601506'
| [[River Ythan]]
| River Ythan
| River Ythan
| [[river]]
| river
|}


== Azerbaijan ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q269680'
| [[Astara Rayon]]
| Astara District
| Astara Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|- class='wd_q457513'
| [[Kalbajar Rayon]]
| Kalbajar District
| Kalbajar Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|- class='wd_q688626'
| [[Lerik Rayon]]
| Lerik District
| Lerik Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|- class='wd_q593872'
| [[Qabala Rayon]]
| Qabala District
| Qabala Rayon
| district of Azerbaijan
| district of Azerbaijan
|}


== Bangkok ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q534226'
| [[Bang Bon Destrict]]
| Bang Bon
| Bang Bon Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806445'
| [[Bang Kapi Destrict]]
| Bang Kapi
| Bang Kapi Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806443'
| [[Bang Khen Destrict]]
| Bang Khen
| Bang Khen Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806446'
| [[Bang Kho Laem Destrict]]
| Bang Kho Laem
| Bang Kho Laem Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q806448'
| [[Bang Na Destrict]]
| Bang Na
| Bang Na Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1001823'
| [[Bueng Kum Destrict]]
| Bueng Kum
| Bueng Kum Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019598'
| [[Chom Thong Destrict, Bangkok|Chom Thong Destrict]]
| Chom Thong
| Chom Thong Destrict, Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1975222'
| [[Huai Khwang Destrict]]
| Huai Khwang
| Huai Khwang Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019432'
| [[Khan Na Yao Destrict]]
| Khan Na Yao
| Khan Na Yao Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1740651'
| [[Khlong Sam Wa Destrict]]
| Khlong Sam Wa
| Khlong Sam Wa Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1403340'
| [[Khlong Toei Destrict]]
| Khlong Toei
| Khlong Toei Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1008352'
| [[Lak Si Destrict]]
| Lak Si
| Lak Si Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q999094'
| [[Lat Phrao Destrict]]
| Lat Phrao
| Lat Phrao Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1936178'
| [[Min Buri Destrict]]
| Min Buri
| Min Buri Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1839285'
| [[Nong Chok Destrict]]
| Nong Chok
| Nong Chok Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q473316'
| [[Phra Khanong Destrict]]
| Phra Khanong
| Phra Khanong Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019626'
| [[Prawet Destrict]]
| Prawet
| Prawet Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019633'
| [[Rat Burana Destrict]]
| Rat Burana
| Rat Burana Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1025969'
| [[Sai Mai Destrict]]
| Sai Mai
| Sai Mai Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019420'
| [[Saphan Sung Destrict]]
| Saphan Sung
| Saphan Sung Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019611'
| [[Suan Luang Destrict]]
| Suan Luang
| Suan Luang Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1972732'
| [[Thung Khru Destrict]]
| Thung Khru
| Thung Khru Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|- class='wd_q1019651'
| [[Yan Nawa Destrict]]
| Yan Nawa
| Yan Nawa Destrict
| district of Bangkok
| district of Bangkok
|}


== Californie ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q104994'
| [[Los Angeles Coonty]]
| Los Angeles County
| Los Angeles Coonty
| charter county of California
| charter county of California
|- class='wd_q5925'
| [[Orange Coonty, Californie|Orange Coonty]]
| Orange County
| Orange Coonty, Californie
| charter county of California
| charter county of California
|- class='wd_q62'
| [[San Francisco]]
| San Francisco
| San Francisco
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;sanctuary city&lt;br/&gt;charter ceety an coonty (Californie)
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;sanctuary city&lt;br/&gt;charter city and county
|}


== Ceety o Edinburgh ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q4979466'
| [[Brunstane]]
| Brunstane
| Brunstane
| suburb
| suburb
|- class='wd_q5211552'
| [[Dalmeny]]
| Dalmeny
| Dalmeny
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q1633842'
| [[Naitional Museum o Scotland]]
| National Museum of Scotland
| Naitional Museum o Scotland
| museum
| museum
|- class='wd_q1547466'
| [[St Giles' Cathedral]]
| St Giles' Cathedral
| St Giles' Cathedral
| [[cathedral]]
| cathedral
|- class='wd_q8038444'
| [[Writers' Museum]]
| Writers' Museum
| Writers' Museum
| museum&lt;br/&gt;local authority museum
| museum&lt;br/&gt;local authority museum
|}


== Central District ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q331078'
| [[Amol]]
| Amol
| Amol
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of Iran
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city of Iran
|- class='wd_q158928'
| [[Bushehr]]
| Bushehr
| Bushehr
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of Iran
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city of Iran
|- class='wd_q180078'
| [[Kermanshah]]
| Kermanshah
| Kermanshah
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of Iran
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city of Iran
|- class='wd_q170573'
| [[Qom]]
| Qom
| Qom
| city of Iran
| city of Iran
|}


== Dumfries an Gallowa ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q606739'
| [[Clan Agnew]]
| Clan Agnew
| Clan Agnew
| [[Faimily|faimlie]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Scots clan]]
| family&lt;br/&gt;Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q652035'
| [[Dumfries]]
| Dumfries
| Dumfries
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;large burgh
| small town&lt;br/&gt;large burgh
|- class='wd_q16893264'
| [[Kenmure Castle]]
| Kenmure Castle
| Kenmure Castle
| [[castle]]
| castle
|- class='wd_q1853868'
| [[Mull o Gallowa]]
| Mull of Galloway
| Mull o Gallowa
| headland
| headland
|- class='wd_q24639097'
| [[Polharrow Burn]]
| Polharrow Burn
| Polharrow Burn
| burn
| stream
|- class='wd_q7333403'
| [[Rigg railwey station]]
| Rigg railway station
| Rigg railwey station
| railway station
| railway station
|- class='wd_q7587694'
| [[St Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.]]
| St. Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.
| St Cuthbert Wanderers F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q67184386'
| [[St Martin an' St Ninian Catholic Church, Whithorn, Wigtownshire]]
| St Martin and St Ninian Catholic Church
| St Martin an' St Ninian Catholic Church, Whithorn, Wigtownshire
| [[kirk]]
| church building
|- class='wd_q2445404'
| [[Whithorn Priory]]
| Whithorn Priory
| Whithorn Priory
| priory
| priory
|}


== Fife ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q1016877'
| [[Buckhyne|Buckhynde]]
| Buckhaven
| Buckhyne
| [[toun]]
| small town
|- class='wd_q937842'
| [[Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews]]
| The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews
| Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews
| golf club
| golf club
|- class='wd_q1011984'
| [[Stramiglae]]
| Strathmiglo
| Stramiglae
| [[veelage]]
| village
|}


== Glasgow City ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q13495014'
| [[Crosshill|Croashull]]
| Crosshill
| Crosshill
| destrict
| district
|- class='wd_q1966112'
| [[Cruixtoun Castle]]
| Crookston Castle
| Cruixtoun Castle
| tower house&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site&lt;br/&gt;ringwork castle
| tower house&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site&lt;br/&gt;ringwork castle
|- class='wd_q506290'
| [[Glesga Subway]]
| Glasgow Subway
| Glesga Subway
| [[Rapid transit|subterranean rapid transit]]
| rapid transit
|- class='wd_q5600557'
| [[Greater Glesga]]
| Greater Glasgow
| Greater Glesga
| [[Urban area|urban aurie]]
| urban area
|- class='wd_q183161'
| [[River Kelvin|Kelvin]]
| River Kelvin
| River Kelvin
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q3446028'
| [[Royal Conservatoire of Scotland]]
| Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
| Royal Conservatoire of Scotland
| nan-profit organisation&lt;br/&gt;college or varsity schuil o muisic&lt;br/&gt;open-access publisher
| nonprofit organization&lt;br/&gt;conservatory&lt;br/&gt;open-access publisher
|- class='wd_q7592311'
| [[St Aloysius' College, Glesga]]
| St Aloysius' College
| St Aloysius' College, Glesga
| seicontary schuil&lt;br/&gt;nan-profit organisation&lt;br/&gt;Catholic school
| secondary school&lt;br/&gt;nonprofit organization&lt;br/&gt;Catholic school
|- class='wd_q233283'
| [[West Highland Line]]
| West Highland Line
| West Highland Line
| railway line
| railway line
|}


== Hieland ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q2423015'
| [[Argye]]
| Ardgay
| Argye
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q1016920'
| [[Dornach]]
| Dornoch
| Dornach
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
| small town&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
|- class='wd_q2464541'
| [[Dunbeath]]
| Dunbeath
| Dunbeath
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q1232135'
| [[Far North Line]]
| Far North Line
| Far North Line
| railway line
| railway line
|- class='wd_q1426707'
| [[Fort George, Hieland|Fort George]]
| Fort George
| Fort George, Hieland
| barracks&lt;br/&gt;fort&lt;br/&gt;military museum
| barracks&lt;br/&gt;fort&lt;br/&gt;military museum
|- class='wd_q260405'
| [[Glenelg]]
| Glenelg
| Glenelg
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q403657'
| [[Great Glen]]
| Great Glen
| Great Glen
| valley
| valley
|- class='wd_q160493'
| [[Innerness]]
| Inverness
| Innerness
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;large burgh
| city&lt;br/&gt;large burgh
|- class='wd_q939913'
| [[Kyle o Lochalsh]]
| Kyle of Lochalsh
| Kyle o Lochalsh
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q586470'
| [[Kyle of Lochalsh line]]
| Kyle of Lochalsh Line
| Kyle of Lochalsh line
| railway line&lt;br/&gt;ELR railway line section
| railway line&lt;br/&gt;ELR railway line section
|- class='wd_q1018747'
| [[Lochinver]]
| Lochinver
| Lochinver
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q3440681'
| [[River Beauly]]
| River Beauly
| River Beauly
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7337648'
| [[River Nairn]]
| River Nairn
| River Nairn
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q679476'
| [[Scraibster]]
| Scrabster
| Scraibster
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q944987'
| [[Shieldaig]]
| Shieldaig
| Shieldaig
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q19720'
| [[River Spey|Spey]]
| River Spey
| River Spey
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q987766'
| [[The Groats]]
| John o' Groats
| The Groats
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|}


== Japan ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q127864'
| [[Chūgoku region]]
| Chūgoku region
| Chūgoku region
| region of Japan&lt;br/&gt;stateestical region
| region of Japan&lt;br/&gt;statistical territorial entity
|- class='wd_q48326'
| [[Iwate Prefectur]]
| Iwate Prefecture
| Iwate Prefectur
| [[prefecturs o Japan]]
| prefecture of Japan
|- class='wd_q160420'
| [[Saga Prefectur]]
| Saga Prefecture
| Saga Prefectur
| [[prefecturs o Japan]]
| prefecture of Japan
|}


== Jeollabuk-do ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q50246'
| [[Buan]]
| Buan County
| Buan
| coonty o Sooth Korea
| county of South Korea
|- class='wd_q42074'
| [[Gunsan]]
| Gunsan
| Gunsan
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of South Korea
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city of South Korea
|- class='wd_q50242'
| [[Muju]]
| Muju County
| Muju
| coonty o Sooth Korea
| county of South Korea
|}


== Manhattan ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q6523155'
| [[Malcolm X Boulevard]]
| Malcolm X Boulevard
| Malcolm X Boulevard
| street&lt;br/&gt;north-south avenue in Manhattan
| street&lt;br/&gt;north-south avenue in Manhattan
|- class='wd_q11690'
| [[Wall Street]]
| Wall Street
| Wall Street
| street
| street
|- class='wd_q11235'
| [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]]
| World Trade Center
| World Trade Center (1973–2001)
| building complex&lt;br/&gt;destroyed building or structure
| building complex&lt;br/&gt;destroyed building or structure
|}


== Maricopa County ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q51686'
| [[Peoria, Arizona|Peoria]]
| Peoria
| Peoria, Arizona
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q16556'
| [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]]
| Phoenix
| Phoenix, Arizona
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city in Arizona
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;city in Arizona
|- class='wd_q51685'
| [[Tempe, Arizona|Tempe]]
| Tempe
| Tempe, Arizona
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|}


== Montgomery County ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q328941'
| [[Clarksville, Tennessee|Clarksville]]
| Clarksville
| Clarksville, Tennessee
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q755844'
| [[Potomac, Maryland|Potomac]]
| Potomac
| Potomac, Maryland
| [[census-designated place]]&lt;br/&gt;unincorporatit commonty
| census-designated place in the United States&lt;br/&gt;unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q754646'
| [[South Kensington, Maryland|South Kensington]]
| South Kensington
| South Kensington, Maryland
| [[census-designated place]]
| census-designated place in the United States
|}


== Moray ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q1013606'
| [[Burgheid]]
| Burghead
| Burgheid
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
| small town&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
|- class='wd_q5015800'
| [[Cabrach]]
| Cabrach
| Cabrach
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q1969309'
| [[Cullen, Moray|Cullen]]
| Cullen
| Cullen, Moray
| [[veelage]]&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
| village&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
|- class='wd_q8313107'
| [[River Aan]]
| River Avon
| River Aan
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7337598'
| [[River Lossie]]
| River Lossie
| River Lossie
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7231712'
| [[The Sloch]]
| Portessie
| The Sloch
| [[veelage]]
| village
|}


== New York Ceety ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q18419'
| [[Brooklyn]]
| Brooklyn
| Brooklyn
| borough o New York Ceety
| borough of New York City
|- class='wd_q18424'
| [[Queens]]
| Queens
| Queens
| borough o New York Ceety&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty
| borough of New York City&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q18426'
| [[The Bronx]]
| The Bronx
| The Bronx
| borough o New York Ceety&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty
| borough of New York City&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county
|}


== Perth an Kinross ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q5604307'
| [[Greenloanin]]
| Greenloaning
| Greenloanin
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q1773123'
| [[Rannoch Muir]]
| Rannoch Moor
| Rannoch Muir
| territory
| territory
|- class='wd_q1277544'
| [[River Earn]]
| River Earn
| River Earn
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q1259288'
| [[River Tummel]]
| River Tummel
| River Tummel
| [[river]]
| river
|}


== Scotland ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q806432'
| [[Banffshire]]
| Banffshire
| Banffshire
| [[Lieutenancy areas o Scotland|Lieutenancy auries o Scotland]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Scots coonties]]&lt;br/&gt;registration county&lt;br/&gt;historic county of the United Kingdom
| lieutenancy area of Scotland&lt;br/&gt;shire of Scotland&lt;br/&gt;registration county&lt;br/&gt;historic county of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q627381'
| [[Bank o Scotland|Bank of Scotland]]
| Bank of Scotland
| Bank o Scotland
| [[bank]]&lt;br/&gt;private central bank
| bank&lt;br/&gt;private central bank
|- class='wd_q5566918'
| [[Glasgow South Western Line]]
| Glasgow South Western Line
| Glasgow South Western Line
| railway line
| railway line
|- class='wd_q2269514'
| [[Gàidhealtachd]]
| Gàidhealtachd
| Gàidhealtachd
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q17582096'
| [[Kirkcoubrieshire]]
| Kirkcudbrightshire
| Kirkcoubrieshire
| [[Lieutenancy areas o Scotland|Lieutenancy auries o Scotland]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Scots coonties]]&lt;br/&gt;registration county&lt;br/&gt;historic county of the United Kingdom
| lieutenancy area of Scotland&lt;br/&gt;shire of Scotland&lt;br/&gt;registration county&lt;br/&gt;historic county of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q3007259'
| [[Scots cultur]]
| culture of Scotland
| Scots cultur
| culture of an area
| culture of an area
|}


== Shetland ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q4936401'
| [[Boddam, Shetland|Boddam]]
| Boddam
| Boddam, Shetland
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q4979619'
| [[Bruray]]
| Bruray
| Bruray
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q1422297'
| [[Ootsta|Out Stack]]
| Out Stack
| Ootsta
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q1014090'
| [[Scallowa]]
| Scalloway
| Scallowa
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q782412'
| [[Sullom Voe]]
| Sullom Voe
| Sullom Voe
| inlet
| inlet
|}


== Sooth Ayrshire ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q28970907'
| [[Girvan Old railwey station]]
| Girvan Old railway station
| Girvan Old railwey station
| railway station
| railway station
|- class='wd_q17265639'
| [[Our Lady of the Assumption and St Meddan Catholic Church]]
| Church of Our Lady of the Assumption and St Meddan
| Our Lady of the Assumption and St Meddan Catholic Church
| [[kirk]]
| church building
|- class='wd_q7337828'
| [[River Stinchar]]
| River Stinchar
| River Stinchar
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q7973560'
| [[Watter o Girvan]]
| Water of Girvan
| Watter o Girvan
| [[river]]
| river
|}


== Unitit States ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q173'
| [[Alabama]]
| Alabama
| Alabama
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
|- class='wd_q1384'
| [[New York]]
| New York
| New York
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
|- class='wd_q1183'
| [[Puerto Rico]]
| Puerto Rico
| Puerto Rico
| Insular aurie&lt;br/&gt;commonwealth&lt;br/&gt;unincorporatit territory o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;poleetical diveesion&lt;br/&gt;territory o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;cultural region&lt;br/&gt;Provincial deputation in Spanish America
| insular area of the United States&lt;br/&gt;commonwealth&lt;br/&gt;unincorporated territory of the United States&lt;br/&gt;political territorial entity&lt;br/&gt;territory of the United States&lt;br/&gt;cultural region&lt;br/&gt;Provincial deputation in Spanish America
|- class='wd_q1456'
| [[Sooth Carolina]]
| South Carolina
| Sooth Carolina
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
|}


== Washington, D.C. ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q5303341'
| [[Downtown, Washington, D.C.|Downtown]]
| Downtown Washington
| Downtown, Washington, D.C.
| neighbourhuid&lt;br/&gt;central business district&lt;br/&gt;neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
| neighborhood&lt;br/&gt;central business district&lt;br/&gt;neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
|- class='wd_q1468648'
| [[Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)|Georgetown]]
| Georgetown
| Georgetown (Washington, D.C.)
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
|- class='wd_q8033060'
| [[Woodley Park]]
| Woodley Park
| Woodley Park
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.&lt;br/&gt;historic district
| neighborhood of Washington, D.C.&lt;br/&gt;historic district
|}


== Île-de-France ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q12543'
| [[Hauts-de-Seine]]
| Hauts-de-Seine
| Hauts-de-Seine
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|- class='wd_q12753'
| [[Seine-et-Marne]]
| Seine-et-Marne
| Seine-et-Marne
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|- class='wd_q12761'
| [[Seine-Saint-Denis]]
| Seine-Saint-Denis
| Seine-Saint-Denis
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|- class='wd_q12784'
| [[Val-d'Oise]]
| Val-d'Oise
| Val-d'Oise
| [[Depairtments o Fraunce|depairtment o Fraunce]]
| department of France
|}


== Misc ==
{| class='wikitable sortable wd_can_edit'
! ?item
! ?itemLabel
! ?article
! ?P31
! ?P31Label
|- class='wd_q8466'
| [[1. FC Kaiserslautern]]
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern
| 1. FC Kaiserslautern
| nan-profit organisation&lt;br/&gt;association fitbaa club
| nonprofit organization&lt;br/&gt;association football club
|- class='wd_q7584'
| [[1832]]
| 1832
| 1832
| leap year&lt;br/&gt;leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday&lt;br/&gt;calendar year
| leap year&lt;br/&gt;leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday&lt;br/&gt;calendar year
|- class='wd_q2083'
| [[1914]]
| 1914
| 1914
| common year starting and ending on Thursday&lt;br/&gt;calendar year
| common year starting and ending on Thursday&lt;br/&gt;calendar year
|- class='wd_q1769170'
| [[1985 Warld Snooker Championship]]
| 1985 World Snooker Championship
| 1985 Warld Snooker Championship
| snooker tournament
| snooker tournament
|- class='wd_q1990'
| [[2012]]
| 2012
| 2012
| leap year&lt;br/&gt;leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday&lt;br/&gt;calendar year
| leap year&lt;br/&gt;leap year starting on Sunday and ending on Monday&lt;br/&gt;calendar year
|- class='wd_q9177257'
| [[2013 Warld Snooker Championship]]
| 2013 World Snooker Championship
| 2013 Warld Snooker Championship
| world championship&lt;br/&gt;snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| world championship&lt;br/&gt;snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q79859'
| [[2014 FIFA Warld Cup]]
| 2014 FIFA World Cup
| 2014 FIFA Warld Cup
| sports season
| sports season
|- class='wd_q23365300'
| [[2016 Brussels bombins]]
| 2016 Brussels bombings
| 2016 Brussels bombins
| [[mass murther]]&lt;br/&gt;terrorist attack&lt;br/&gt;suicide bombing
| mass murder&lt;br/&gt;terrorist attack&lt;br/&gt;suicide bombing
|- class='wd_q65069964'
| [[2019 Champion o Champions]]
| 2019 Champion of Champions
| 2019 Champion o Champions
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q64341987'
| [[2019 Riga Masters]]
| 2019 Riga Masters
| 2019 Riga Masters
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q60796047'
| [[2019 UK Championship]]
| 2019 UK Championship
| 2019 UK Championship
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q66424302'
| [[2019 Warld Open]]
| 2019 World Open
| 2019 Warld Open
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q98073118'
| [[2020 Beirut explosions]]
| 2020 Beirut explosions
| 2020 Beirut explosions
| explosion&lt;br/&gt;industrial fire&lt;br/&gt;industrial disaster
| explosion&lt;br/&gt;industrial fire&lt;br/&gt;industrial disaster
|- class='wd_q67123915'
| [[2020 Breetish Grand Prix]]
| 2020 British Grand Prix
| 2020 Breetish Grand Prix
| recurring sporting event edition
| recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q95150550'
| [[2020 Championship League]]
| 2020 Championship League
| 2020 Championship League
| snooker tournament
| snooker tournament
|- class='wd_q60774824'
| [[2020 Masters (snooker)]]
| 2020 Masters
| 2020 Masters (snooker)
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q67123908'
| [[2020 Spaingie Grand Prix]]
| 2020 Spanish Grand Prix
| 2020 Spaingie Grand Prix
| sports season&lt;br/&gt;postponed sports event due to the coronavirus pandemic
| sports season&lt;br/&gt;postponed sports event due to the coronavirus pandemic
|- class='wd_q22923830'
| [[2020 Unitit States presidential election]]
| 2020 United States presidential election
| 2020 Unitit States presidential election
| Unitit States presidential election
| United States presidential election
|- class='wd_q106086340'
| [[2022–23 UEFA Champions League]]
| 2022–23 UEFA Champions League
| 2022–23 UEFA Champions League
| edition of the UEFA Champions League
| edition of the UEFA Champions League
|- class='wd_q2705'
| [[24 December]]
| December 24
| 24 December
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q2820'
| [[26 August]]
| August 26
| 26 August
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q2931'
| [[3 October]]
| October 3
| 3 October
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q2622'
| [[5 Juin]]
| June 5
| 5 Juin
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
| point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe
|- class='wd_q638903'
| [[5 October 1910 revolution]]
| 5 October 1910 revolution
| 5 October 1910 revolution
| [[coup d'état]]
| coup d'état
|- class='wd_q96088886'
| [[70t Anniversary Grand Prix]]
| 70th Anniversary Grand Prix
| 70t Anniversary Grand Prix
| Formula One Grand Prix&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| Formula One Grand Prix&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q278872'
| [[A. L. Kennedy]]
| A. L. Kennedy
| A. L. Kennedy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9513'
| [[A. P. J. Abdul Kalam]]
| A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
| A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q170315'
| [[Abbottabad]]
| Abbottabad
| Abbottabad
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;union council of Pakistan
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;union council of Pakistan
|- class='wd_q5111'
| [[Abkhaz leid]]
| Abkhaz
| Abkhaz leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q273866'
| [[Abolhassan Banisadr]]
| Abolhassan Banisadr
| Abolhassan Banisadr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q215833'
| [[Abraham Joshua Heschel]]
| Abraham Joshua Heschel
| Abraham Joshua Heschel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q23357'
| [[Abraham Maslow]]
| Abraham Maslow
| Abraham Maslow
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2821724'
| [[Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi]]
| Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
| Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q289168'
| [[AC Cobra]]
| AC Cobra
| AC Cobra
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q193481'
| [[AC Sparta Prague]]
| AC Sparta Prague
| AC Sparta Prague
| association fitbaa club&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]&lt;br/&gt;enterprise
| association football club&lt;br/&gt;business&lt;br/&gt;enterprise
|- class='wd_q130955'
| [[Acanthodii]]
| Acanthodii
| Acanthodii
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q25507'
| [[Accept]]
| Accept
| Accept
| muisic baund&lt;br/&gt;heavy metal band
| musical group&lt;br/&gt;heavy metal band
|- class='wd_q638202'
| [[Accuracy International Arctic Warfare]]
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare
| firearm model
| firearm model
|- class='wd_q158785'
| [[Acer campestre]]
| Q158785
| Acer campestre
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156944'
| [[Acer pseudoplatanus]]
| Q156944
| Acer pseudoplatanus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q481907'
| [[Acinonyx]]
| Acinonyx
| Acinonyx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38545'
| [[Adana]]
| Adana
| Adana
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;metropolitan municipality in Turkey&lt;br/&gt;large city
| city&lt;br/&gt;metropolitan municipality in Turkey&lt;br/&gt;large city
|- class='wd_q190154'
| [[addax]]
| Addax nasomaculatus
| Addax
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q877127'
| [[Admeenistrative diveesions o Myanmar|Admeenistrative diveesions o Burma]]
| administrative territorial entity of Republic of the Union of Myanmar
| Admeenistrative diveesions o Myanmar
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q203323'
| [[admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine]]
| administrative territorial entity of Ukraine
| Admeenistrative diveesions o Ukraine
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q378988'
| [[Adult contemporary]]
| adult contemporary music
| Adult contemporary
| [[muisic genre]]&lt;br/&gt;radio format
| music genre&lt;br/&gt;radio format
|- class='wd_q379393'
| [[Advanced bylin watter reactor]]
| advanced boiling water reactor
| Advanced bylin watter reactor
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q379573'
| [[Advanced Gas-cuiled Reactor]]
| advanced gas-cooled reactor
| Advanced Gas-cuiled Reactor
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q53093'
| [[Adventure Time]]
| Adventure Time
| Adventure Time
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q21197880'
| [[Adventures in Babysitting (2016 film)]]
| Adventures in Babysitting
| Adventures in Babysitting (2016 film)
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q49085'
| [[African Americans|African American]]
| African Americans
| African Americans
| [[ethnic group]]&lt;br/&gt;ethnic community&lt;br/&gt;ethnic group by residency
| ethnic group&lt;br/&gt;ethnic community&lt;br/&gt;ethnic group by residency
|- class='wd_q160042'
| [[African buffalo]]
| African buffalo
| African buffalo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36557'
| [[African bush elephant]]
| African bush elephant
| African bush elephant
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q192231'
| [[African gowden cat]]
| Profelis aurata
| African gowden cat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q328082'
| [[Afrosoricida]]
| Afrosoricida
| Afrosoricida
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27399'
| [[Afrotheria]]
| Afrotheria
| Afrotheria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2059513'
| [[Agarak (clachan), Syunik|Agarak (veelage)]]
| Agarak (village)
| Agarak (clachan), Syunik
| village in Armenia
| village in Armenia
|- class='wd_q390456'
| [[Agaricus]]
| Agaricus
| Agaricus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q234529'
| [[Agaricus campestris]]
| Agaricus campestris
| Agaricus campestris
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;edible mushroom
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;edible mushroom
|- class='wd_q327538'
| [[age o consent]]
| age of consent
| Age o consent
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q133808'
| [[Agustín de Iturbide]]
| Agustín I of Mexico
| Agustín de Iturbide
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q46798'
| [[Ahmad Shah Durrani]]
| Ahmed Shahe Durrani
| Ahmad Shah Durrani
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2715844'
| [[aikraw]]
| Lobaria scrobiculata
| Aikraw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4697039'
| [[Aileen Paterson]]
| Aileen Paterson
| Aileen Paterson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q264849'
| [[Aileen Wuornos]]
| Aileen Wuornos
| Aileen Wuornos
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6475'
| [[Airbus A320 faimily]]
| Airbus A320 family
| Airbus A320 faimily
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6478'
| [[Airbus A330]]
| Airbus A330
| Airbus A330
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q23498'
| [[airchaeology]]
| archaeology
| Airchaeology
| academic major&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
| academic major&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
|- class='wd_q1063287'
| [[Airmed Forces o Saudi Arabie]]
| Saudi Arabian Armed Forces
| Airmed Forces o Saudi Arabie
| armed forces
| armed forces
|- class='wd_q47059'
| [[Aishwarya Rai Bachchan]]
| Aishwarya Rai
| Aishwarya Rai Bachchan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q169527'
| [[Ajax]]
| Ajax
| Ajax
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q506658'
| [[Ajloun Govrenorate]]
| Ajloun Governorate
| Ajloun Govrenorate
| [[Govrenorates o Jordan]]
| governorate of Jordan
|- class='wd_q472753'
| [[Akhal-Teke]]
| Akhal-Teke
| Akhal-Teke
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q1872285'
| [[Akita]]
| Akita
| Akita
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q485056'
| [[Akmola Region|Akmola Province]]
| Akmola Region
| Akmola Region
| [[Regions o Kazakhstan]]
| region of Kazakhstan
|- class='wd_q1046645'
| [[Al Asimah Govrenorate (Kuwait)|Al Asimah Govrenorate]]
| Capital Governorate
| Al Asimah Govrenorate (Kuwait)
| [[govrenorates o Kuwait]]
| governorate of Kuwait
|- class='wd_q32841'
| [[Al Jabal al Akhdar Destrict]]
| Jabal al Akhdar
| Al Jabal al Akhdar Destrict
| [[Destricts o Libie]]
| district of Libya
|- class='wd_q559599'
| [[Al Stewart]]
| Al Stewart
| Al Stewart
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12192963'
| [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]]
| Al-Aqsa Mosque
| Al-Aqsa Mosque
| [[mosque]]&lt;br/&gt;musalla&lt;br/&gt;congregational mosque&lt;br/&gt;sacred place
| mosque&lt;br/&gt;musalla&lt;br/&gt;congregational mosque&lt;br/&gt;sacred place
|- class='wd_q311336'
| [[Al-Awja]]
| Al-Awja
| Al-Awja
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q34490'
| [[Al-Qaeda]]
| Al-Qaeda
| Al-Qaeda
| terrorist organization&lt;br/&gt;armed organization
| terrorist organization&lt;br/&gt;armed organization
|- class='wd_q575774'
| [[Al-Safira]]
| Al-Safira
| Al-Safira
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;[[veelage]]&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria
| city&lt;br/&gt;village&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria
|- class='wd_q215518'
| [[Aladdin (1992 Disney film)|Aladdin]]
| Aladdin
| Aladdin (1992 Disney film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q4707841'
| [[Alan Stewart o Darnley]]
| Alan Stewart of Darnley
| Alan Stewart o Darnley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q209496'
| [[Alawites]]
| Alawites
| Alawites
| sect&lt;br/&gt;religious group
| sect&lt;br/&gt;religious group
|- class='wd_q937'
| [[Albert Einstein]]
| Albert Einstein
| Albert Einstein
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q35517'
| [[Alces alces]]
| Alces alces
| Alces alces
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q205972'
| [[alcohol intoxication]]
| alcohol intoxication
| Alcohol intoxication
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q156'
| [[Alcohol|alcohols]]
| alcohols
| Alcohol
| structural class of chemical entities
| structural class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q3610674'
| [[Alex Gray]]
| Alex Gray
| Alex Gray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37064'
| [[Alexander Fleming]]
| Alexander Fleming
| Alexander Fleming
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q34286'
| [[Alexander Graham Bell]]
| Q34286
| Alexander Graham Bell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q207384'
| [[Alexander I o Yugoslavie]]
| Alexander I of Yugoslavia
| Alexander I o Yugoslavie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4302000'
| [[Alexander Montgomerie]]
| Alexander Montgomerie
| Alexander Montgomerie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q620732'
| [[Alexander Tarasov]]
| Alexander Tarasov
| Alexander Tarasov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q38337'
| [[Alexandre Dumas]]
| Alexandre Dumas
| Alexandre Dumas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188128'
| [[Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov]]
| Alexei Abrikosov
| Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q183372'
| [[Alfred North Whitehead]]
| Alfred North Whitehead
| Alfred North Whitehead
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4723711'
| [[Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno, Guayas|Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno]]
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno, Guayas
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q2466508'
| [[Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno Canton]]
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno Canton
| Alfredo Baquerizo Moreno Canton
| canton of Ecuador
| canton of Ecuador
|- class='wd_q2090350'
| [[Ali Dilem]]
| Ali Dilem
| Ali Dilem
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q468523'
| [[Ali Smith]]
| Ali Smith
| Ali Smith
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q257106'
| [[alicreesh]]
| liquorice
| Alicreesh
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4727053'
| [[Alison Cockburn]]
| Alison Cockburn
| Alison Cockburn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q19563'
| [[Alkaline yird metal]]
| alkaline earth metal
| Alkaline yird metal
| group&lt;br/&gt;main group
| group&lt;br/&gt;main group
|- class='wd_q162442'
| [[Prayagraj|Allahabad]]
| Prayagraj
| Prayagraj
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q81564'
| [[alpaca]]
| alpaca
| Alpaca
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58430'
| [[Alternator]]
| alternator
| Alternator
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q663'
| [[Alumeenium|aluminium]]
| aluminium
| Alumeenium
| [[Chemical element|element]]&lt;br/&gt;[[metal]]&lt;br/&gt;lithophile
| chemical element&lt;br/&gt;metal&lt;br/&gt;lithophile
|- class='wd_q11081'
| [[Alzheimer's tribble|Alzheimer's disease]]
| Alzheimer's disease
| Alzheimer's tribble
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q80563'
| [[Amalfi]]
| Amalfi
| Amalfi
| comune o Italy
| comune of Italy
|- class='wd_q454135'
| [[Amanda Sandrelli]]
| Amanda Sandrelli
| Amanda Sandrelli
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q213938'
| [[Amanita]]
| Amanita
| Amanita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q574014'
| [[Amaro Pargo]]
| Amaro Rodríguez Felipe
| Amaro Pargo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10732549'
| [[Amealco de Bonfil]]
| Amealco de Bonfil Municipality
| Amealco de Bonfil
| [[Municipalities o Mexico]]
| municipality of Mexico
|- class='wd_q82728'
| [[American bison]]
| American bison
| American bison
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q122783'
| [[American black beir]]
| American black bear
| American black beir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q228002'
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| Ammonoidea
| Ammonoidea
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q161568'
| [[Ammophila arenaria]]
| Ammophila arenaria
| Ammophila arenaria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q239534'
| [[Amoc]]
| Amoc
| Amoc
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q48403'
| [[Amritsar]]
| Amritsar
| Amritsar
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q36216'
| [[An Nawfaliyah]]
| Nofaliya
| An Nawfaliyah
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q161153'
| [[Anacamptis morio]]
| Anacamptis morio
| Anacamptis morio
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q214264'
| [[Anas]]
| Anas
| Anas
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q489798'
| [[Andalusie horse]]
| Andalusian horse
| Andalusie horse
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q170598'
| [[Andean condor]]
| Andean Condor
| Andean condor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4756563'
| [[Andrew Carruthers]]
| Andrew Carruthers
| Andrew Carruthers
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q60969158'
| [[Halloween Howls|Andrew Gold's Halloween Howls – Fun &amp; Scary Music]]
| Andrew Gold's Halloween Howls – Fun &amp; Scary Music
| Halloween Howls
| [[album]]
| album
|- class='wd_q472725'
| [[Andrew Moray]]
| Andrew Moray
| Andrew Moray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q153330'
| [[Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor]]
| Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor
| Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q506425'
| [[Andrew Murray (Scots sodger)|Andrew Murray]]
| Sir Andrew Murray
| Andrew Murray (Scots sodger)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q318508'
| [[Andrés Manuel López Obrador]]
| Andrés Manuel López Obrador
| Andrés Manuel López Obrador
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10125'
| [[Andy Murray]]
| Andy Murray
| Andy Murray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4761361'
| [[Andy Stewart (muisicker)|Andy Stewart]]
| Andy Stewart
| Andy Stewart (muisicker)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q769218'
| [[Ang Mey]]
| Ang Mey
| Ang Mey
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q34351359'
| [[Angela Haggerty]]
| Angela Haggerty
| Angela Haggerty
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q219666'
| [[Angelica]]
| Angelica
| Angelica
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23893984'
| [[Angelique Rockas]]
| Angelique Rockas
| Angelique Rockas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q916'
| [[Angola|Angolae]]
| Angola
| Angola
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q128685'
| [[Eel|Anguilliformes]]
| Anguilliformes
| Eel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q355392'
| [[Angus Macfadyen]]
| Angus Macfadyen
| Angus Macfadyen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q729'
| [[Animals|animal]]
| animal
| Animals
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name&lt;br/&gt;first-order class
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name&lt;br/&gt;first-order class
|- class='wd_q180439'
| [[Ankh]]
| ankh
| Ankh
| hieroglyph&lt;br/&gt;crosses in heraldry
| hieroglyph&lt;br/&gt;crosses in heraldry
|- class='wd_q25522'
| [[Annelid]]
| Annelida
| Annelid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2851506'
| [[Annette Crosbie]]
| Annette Crosbie
| Annette Crosbie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3736616'
| [[Annobón Province]]
| Annobón Province
| Annobón Province
| [[Provinces o Equatorial Guinea]]
| province of Equatorial Guinea
|- class='wd_q37395'
| [[Anomalocaris]]
| Anomalocaris
| Anomalocaris
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q573246'
| [[Anthony Fauci]]
| Anthony Fauci
| Anthony Fauci
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192718'
| [[Anthony James Leggett]]
| Anthony James Leggett
| Anthony James Leggett
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q143313'
| [[Anthus trivialis]]
| Anthus trivialis
| Anthus trivialis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5685'
| [[Anton Chekhov]]
| Anton Chekhov
| Anton Chekhov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1429'
| [[Antoninus Pius]]
| Antoninus Pius
| Antoninus Pius
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4351768'
| [[Antti Puhakka]]
| Antti Puhakka
| Antti Puhakka
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q497'
| [[anus]]
| anus
| Anus
| class of anatomical entity
| class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q615767'
| [[Aokigahara]]
| Aokigahara
| Aokigahara
| [[forest]]
| forest
|- class='wd_q173756'
| [[Apocynaceae]]
| Apocynaceae
| Apocynaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25950'
| [[Apodiformes]]
| Apodiformes
| Apodiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148929'
| [[Aquilegia vulgaris]]
| columbine
| Aquilegia vulgaris
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48227'
| [[Araceae]]
| Araceae
| Araceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2356261'
| [[Aram Asatryan]]
| Aram Asatryan
| Aram Asatryan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12084'
| [[Araneomorphae]]
| Q12084
| Araneomorphae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q82738'
| [[Arctic tod]]
| Arctic fox
| Arctic tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15043775'
| [[Arctiidae]]
| Arctiidae
| Arctiidae
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;synonym
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;synonym
|- class='wd_q414'
| [[Argenteinie]]
| Argentina
| Argenteinie
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;nation&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;confessional state
| country&lt;br/&gt;nation&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;confessional state
|- class='wd_q496548'
| [[Argentine Fitbaw Association|Argentine Fitbaa Association]]
| Argentine Football Association
| Argentine Fitbaw Association
| nan-profit organisation&lt;br/&gt;association football federation&lt;br/&gt;national sports governing body
| nonprofit organization&lt;br/&gt;association football federation&lt;br/&gt;national sports governing body
|- class='wd_q151892'
| [[Ariana Grande]]
| Ariana Grande
| Ariana Grande
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4792148'
| [[Arlene Foster]]
| Arlene Foster
| Arlene Foster
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q15771'
| [[Armavir, Armenie|Armavir]]
| Armavir
| Armavir, Armenie
| city or town in Armenia
| city or town in Armenia
|- class='wd_q68880'
| [[Arminius]]
| Arminius
| Arminius
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q77078'
| [[Arnold Sommerfeld]]
| Arnold Sommerfeld
| Arnold Sommerfeld
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q258528'
| [[Arsames]]
| Arsames
| Arsames
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q35610'
| [[Arthur Conan Doyle]]
| Arthur Conan Doyle
| Arthur Conan Doyle
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80596'
| [[Arthur Miller]]
| Arthur Miller
| Arthur Miller
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q178182'
| [[Asgard]]
| Asgard
| Asgard
| Norse mythical location
| Norse mythical location
|- class='wd_q528983'
| [[Ashley Williams]]
| Ashley Williams
| Ashley Williams
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q182347'
| [[Asiatic lion]]
| Asiatic lion
| Asiatic lion
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q124410'
| [[Aisien black beir|Asie black beir]]
| Ursus thibetanus
| Aisien black beir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q648422'
| [[Asio]]
| Asio
| Asio
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25769'
| [[Asio flammeus]]
| Short-eared Owl
| Asio flammeus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26229'
| [[Asparagales]]
| Asparagales
| Asparagales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q28367'
| [[Asparagus]]
| Asparagus officinalis
| Asparagus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q178450'
| [[Aspartic acid]]
| L-aspartic acid
| Aspartic acid
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q161790'
| [[Asperger syndrome]]
| Asperger syndrome
| Asperger syndrome
| disability&lt;br/&gt;type of disease
| disability&lt;br/&gt;type of disease
|- class='wd_q18216'
| [[Aspirin]]
| aspirin
| Aspirin
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q517130'
| [[Aster (genus)|Aster]]
| Aster
| Aster (genus)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25400'
| [[Asteraceae]]
| Asteraceae
| Asteraceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21730'
| [[Asterales]]
| Asterales
| Asterales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q747502'
| [[Asterids]]
| Asterids
| Asterids
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q157184'
| [[Astragalus]]
| Astragalus
| Astragalus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q203263'
| [[Athens, Georgie|Athens]]
| Athens
| Athens, Georgie
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Georgia
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Georgia
|- class='wd_q9121'
| [[atom]]
| atom
| Atom
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q23809'
| [[atomic nummer]]
| atomic number
| Atomic nummer
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q758559'
| [[Auburn Hills, Michigan|Auburn Hills]]
| Auburn Hills
| Auburn Hills, Michigan
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q8018'
| [[Augustinus]]
| Augustine of Hippo
| Augustinus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1136674'
| [[Auld San Juan]]
| Old San Juan Historic District
| Auld San Juan
| neighbourhuid&lt;br/&gt;[[Auld Toun]]&lt;br/&gt;fortified town&lt;br/&gt;historic district
| neighborhood&lt;br/&gt;old town&lt;br/&gt;fortified town&lt;br/&gt;historic district
|- class='wd_q676050'
| [[Auld Toun]]
| old town
| Auld Toun
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q26864'
| [[Aurelia aurita]]
| Aurelia aurita
| Aurelia aurita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q168903'
| [[aurochs]]
| aurochs
| Aurochs
| extinct taxon
| extinct taxon
|- class='wd_q28513'
| [[Austrick-Hungary]]
| Austria–Hungary
| Austrick-Hungary
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q6229'
| [[authoritarianism]]
| authoritarianism
| Authoritarianism
| [[poleetical seestem]]&lt;br/&gt;form o rule&lt;br/&gt;poleetical ideology
| political system&lt;br/&gt;form of government&lt;br/&gt;political ideology
|- class='wd_q5386'
| [[auto racin]]
| auto racing
| Auto racin
| type o sport&lt;br/&gt;sports discipline
| type of sport&lt;br/&gt;sports discipline
|- class='wd_q41482'
| [[autopsy]]
| autopsy
| Autopsy
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q39837'
| [[Averroes]]
| Averroes
| Averroes
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37153'
| [[Avocado]]
| Persea americana
| Avocado
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q43056'
| [[Axis pouers|Axis]]
| Axis Powers
| Axis pouers
| military alliance
| military alliance
|- class='wd_q22718'
| [[axolotl]]
| axolotl
| Axolotl
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;model organism
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;model organism
|- class='wd_q186778'
| [[aye-aye]]
| aye-aye
| Aye-aye
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q221503'
| [[Az Zawiyah]]
| Zawiya
| Az Zawiyah
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Libya
| human settlement&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Libya
|- class='wd_q3091454'
| [[Azerbaijan Athletics Federation]]
| Azerbaijan Athletics Federation
| Azerbaijan Athletics Federation
| sport govrenin body
| sports governing body
|- class='wd_q3741152'
| [[Azerbaijan Basketbaw Federation]]
| Azerbaijan Basketball Federation
| Azerbaijan Basketbaw Federation
| sport govrenin body
| sports governing body
|- class='wd_q211370'
| [[Baabda Destrict]]
| Baabda District
| Baabda Destrict
| [[Destricts o Lebanon]]
| district of Lebanon
|- class='wd_q10876'
| [[bacteria]]
| bacteria
| Bacteria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15468'
| [[Badalona]]
| Badalona
| Badalona
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Catalonia
| big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Catalonia
|- class='wd_q188130'
| [[Baiji]]
| baiji
| Baiji
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7569'
| [[bairn]]
| child
| Bairn
| population group&lt;br/&gt;class of human
| population group&lt;br/&gt;class of human
|- class='wd_q4412334'
| [[Bakunawa]]
| Bakunawa
| Bakunawa
| meethological serpent
| mythological serpent
|- class='wd_q39731'
| [[Baltic states]]
| Baltic states
| Baltic states
| geographic region&lt;br/&gt;triad
| region&lt;br/&gt;triad
|- class='wd_q5092'
| [[Baltimore]]
| Baltimore
| Baltimore
| independent ceety
| independent city in the United States
|- class='wd_q806273'
| [[Bandarban Destrict]]
| Bandarban District
| Bandarban Destrict
| district of Bangladesh
| district of Bangladesh
|- class='wd_q1355'
| [[Bangalore]]
| Bengaluru
| Bangalore
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;[[global ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;state capital&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| city&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;global city&lt;br/&gt;state capital&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q1861'
| [[Bangkok]]
| Bangkok
| Bangkok
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;first-level admeenistrative diveesion&lt;br/&gt;special administrative area of Thailand&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
| city&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;first-level administrative division&lt;br/&gt;special administrative area of Thailand&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
|- class='wd_q130774'
| [[banner o Argentinae]]
| flag of Argentina
| Banner o Argentinae
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q160872'
| [[Banner o Chile]]
| flag of Chile
| Banner o Chile
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q163008'
| [[Banner o Cuba]]
| flag of Cuba
| Banner o Cuba
| flag&lt;br/&gt;national flag
| flag&lt;br/&gt;national flag
|- class='wd_q30768'
| [[Banner o East Timor]]
| flag of East Timor
| Banner o East Timor
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q122482'
| [[Banner o Europe]]
| flag of Europe
| Banner o Europe
| flag design
| flag design
|- class='wd_q47891'
| [[Banner o Finland]]
| flag of Finland
| Banner o Finland
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q26491'
| [[Banner o Georgie (kintra)|Banner o Georgie]]
| flag of Georgia
| Banner o Georgie (kintra)
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q48160'
| [[Banner o Germany]]
| flag of Germany
| Banner o Germany
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q168935'
| [[Banner o Malaysie]]
| flag of Malaysia
| Banner o Malaysie
| flag&lt;br/&gt;national flag
| flag&lt;br/&gt;national flag
|- class='wd_q159865'
| [[Banner o Morocco]]
| flag of Morocco
| Banner o Morocco
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q5456793'
| [[Banner o North Vietnam]]
| flag of North Vietnam
| Banner o North Vietnam
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q81286'
| [[Banner o Swaden]]
| flag of Sweden
| Banner o Swaden
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q131204'
| [[Banner o Vietnam]]
| flag of Vietnam
| Banner o Vietnam
| national flag
| national flag
|- class='wd_q183035'
| [[Banteng]]
| Bos javanicus
| Banteng
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q790949'
| [[Bartholin's gland]]
| Bartholin's gland
| Bartholin's gland
| class of anatomical entity
| class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q1172126'
| [[Basil Spence]]
| Basil Spence
| Basil Spence
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q46185'
| [[bass guitar]]
| bass guitar
| Bass guitar
| type of musical instrument
| type of musical instrument
|- class='wd_q2575960'
| [[Battle o Carham]]
| Battle of Carham
| Battle o Carham
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q151340'
| [[Battle o Fraunce]]
| Battle of France
| Battle o Fraunce
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q179670'
| [[Battle o Gaugamela]]
| Battle of Gaugamela
| Battle o Gaugamela
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q4871281'
| [[Battle o Innerurie (1308)|Battle o Innerurie]]
| Battle of Inverurie
| Battle o Innerurie (1308)
| [[battle]]
| battle
|- class='wd_q127216'
| [[Bauld eagle]]
| Bald Eagle
| Bauld eagle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q45422'
| [[baurm]]
| yeast
| Baurm
| food ingredient&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
| food ingredient&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q104761'
| [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen]]
| Bayer 04 Leverkusen
| Bayer 04 Leverkusen
| association fitbaa club&lt;br/&gt;professional sports team
| association football club&lt;br/&gt;professional sports team
|- class='wd_q41890'
| [[Bayswater]]
| Bayswater
| Bayswater
| aurie o Lunnon
| area of London
|- class='wd_q179673'
| [[Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)|Beauty and the Beast]]
| Beauty and the Beast
| Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q81856'
| [[Beaverton, Oregon|Beaverton]]
| Beaverton
| Beaverton, Oregon
| city of Oregon
| city of Oregon
|- class='wd_q813884'
| [[Bedford RL]]
| Bedford RL
| Bedford RL
| truck model
| truck model
|- class='wd_q507235'
| [[Bedford Vehicles]]
| Bedford Vehicles
| Bedford Vehicles
| commercial vehicle manufacturer
| commercial vehicle manufacturer
|- class='wd_q217778'
| [[Bishop's weed|beeshop's weed]]
| Aegopodium podagraria
| Bishop's weed
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q158617'
| [[Begonia]]
| Begonia
| Begonia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q956'
| [[Beijing]]
| Beijing
| Beijing
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;[[global ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;national central city&lt;br/&gt;Direct-controlled municipality&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;national capital&lt;br/&gt;former national capital
| city&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;global city&lt;br/&gt;national central city&lt;br/&gt;direct-administered municipality&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;national capital&lt;br/&gt;former national capital
|- class='wd_q11788'
| [[beir]]
| Ursidae
| Beir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25376'
| [[Beld-cuit|beld pout]]
| Common Coot
| Beld-cuit
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q896476'
| [[Belgian horse]]
| Belgian Draught
| Belgian horse
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q31'
| [[Belgium]]
| Belgium
| Belgium
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q2631905'
| [[Ben &amp; Holly's Little Kingdom]]
| Ben and Holly's Little Kingdom
| Ben &amp; Holly's Little Kingdom
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q342617'
| [[Ben Whishaw]]
| Ben Whishaw
| Ben Whishaw
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3329808'
| [[Benedict Wong]]
| Benedict Wong
| Benedict Wong
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80952'
| [[Bengal teeger]]
| Bengal tiger
| Bengal teeger
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48328'
| [[Beowulf]]
| Beowulf
| Beowulf
| epic poem
| epic poem
|- class='wd_q158563'
| [[Berberis vulgaris]]
| Berberis vulgaris
| Berberis vulgaris
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q64'
| [[Berlin]]
| Berlin
| Berlin
| city-state&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;federal caipital&lt;br/&gt;Hanseatic ceety&lt;br/&gt;[[States o Germany|state o Germany]]&lt;br/&gt;seat o govrenment&lt;br/&gt;Unitary municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;town divided by border&lt;br/&gt;independent city in Berlin
| city-state&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;federal capital&lt;br/&gt;Hanseatic city&lt;br/&gt;federated state of Germany&lt;br/&gt;seat of government&lt;br/&gt;Unitary municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;town divided by border&lt;br/&gt;independent city in Berlin
|- class='wd_q961874'
| [[Bernabé Ferreyra]]
| Bernabé Ferreyra
| Bernabé Ferreyra
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q16532287'
| [[Betacoronavirus]]
| Betacoronavirus
| Betacoronavirus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q159532'
| [[betel]]
| betel
| Betel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4164940'
| [[Betta]]
| Betta
| Betta
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q190631'
| [[Bette Midler]]
| Bette Midler
| Bette Midler
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156895'
| [[Betula pendula]]
| Q156895
| Betula pendula
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3707847'
| [[Beukkeepin]]
| bookkeeping
| Beukkeepin
| academic discipline
| academic discipline
|- class='wd_q172567'
| [[Beşiktaş J.K.]]
| Beşiktaş J.K. (Football)
| Beşiktaş J.K.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q166788'
| [[biathlon]]
| biathlon
| Biathlon
| type o sport&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport
| type of sport&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport
|- class='wd_q25485'
| [[big ox-ee]]
| great tit
| Big ox-ee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1124'
| [[Bill Clinton]]
| Bill Clinton
| Bill Clinton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2619019'
| [[Bill Nye]]
| Bill Nye
| Bill Nye
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q151113'
| [[Billie Piper]]
| Billie Piper
| Billie Piper
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5113'
| [[Bird|birds]]
| bird
| Bird
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q19444'
| [[Birmingham City F.C.|Birmingham Ceety F.C.]]
| Birmingham City F.C.
| Birmingham City F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q727096'
| [[birth defect]]
| congenital disorder
| Birth defect
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q18099'
| [[bison]]
| Bison
| Bison
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147096'
| [[bitter oranger]]
| Citrus × aurantium
| Bitter oranger
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25368'
| [[Bivalvia]]
| Q25368
| Bivalvia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147701'
| [[Bixa orellana]]
| Bixa orellana
| Bixa orellana
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;material
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;material
|- class='wd_q104506'
| [[Björn Borg]]
| Björn Borg
| Björn Borg
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q879748'
| [[Björn Strid]]
| Björn Strid
| Björn Strid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q95036'
| [[black rhinoceros]]
| Diceros bicornis
| Black rhinoceros
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q183339'
| [[blackbuck]]
| Antilope cervicapra
| Blackbuck
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1016707'
| [[Blackburn, Wast Lowden|Blackburn]]
| Blackburn
| Blackburn, Wast Lowden
| [[toun]]
| small town
|- class='wd_q6934'
| [[Blagoveshchensk]]
| Blagoveshchensk
| Blagoveshchensk
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q1290'
| [[Blaise Pascal]]
| Blaise Pascal
| Blaise Pascal
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q217291'
| [[Blanford's tod]]
| Blanford's fox
| Blanford's tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25309'
| [[Blattodea]]
| Blattodea
| Blattodea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23445'
| [[Black|bleck]]
| black
| Black
| primary colour&lt;br/&gt;HTML4 named color&lt;br/&gt;safest web colors
| primary color&lt;br/&gt;HTML4 named color&lt;br/&gt;safest web colors
|- class='wd_q199758'
| [[Blue jay]]
| Blue Jay
| Blue jay
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q42196'
| [[Blue whaul]]
| Balaenoptera musculus
| Blue whaul
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q205477'
| [[blue-an-yellae macaw]]
| Blue-and-yellow Macaw
| Blue-an-yellae macaw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25404'
| [[blue-bunnet]]
| Eurasian blue tit
| Blue-bunnet
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27989'
| [[bluebell]]
| Campanula rotundifolia
| Bluebell
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q853286'
| [[Bluebird]]
| Sialia
| Bluebird
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25709'
| [[Bluiter]]
| Eurasian Bittern
| Bluiter
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q215388'
| [[Boa constrictor]]
| Boa constrictor
| Boa constrictor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q444752'
| [[Boa Sr.]]
| Boa Sr.
| Boa Sr.
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q35872'
| [[boat]]
| boat
| Boat
| boat type&lt;br/&gt;wattercraft type
| boat type&lt;br/&gt;watercraft type
|- class='wd_q121615'
| [[Bobby Sands]]
| Bobby Sands
| Bobby Sands
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131907'
| [[bobcat]]
| bobcat
| Bobcat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6394'
| [[Boeing 707]]
| Boeing 707
| Boeing 707
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6387'
| [[Boeing 737]]
| Boeing 737
| Boeing 737
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q179'
| [[Boeing 747]]
| Boeing 747
| Boeing 747
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6418'
| [[Boeing 757]]
| Boeing 757
| Boeing 757
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q6423'
| [[Boeing 767]]
| Boeing 767
| Boeing 767
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q26431'
| [[bog gled]]
| Western Marsh Harrier
| Bog gled
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q181969'
| [[Bohai Sea]]
| Bohai Sea
| Bohai Sea
| marginal sea
| marginal sea
|- class='wd_q179172'
| [[Bojan Krkić]]
| Bojan Krkić
| Bojan Krkić
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q134747'
| [[Bombyx mori]]
| Bombyx mori
| Bombyx mori
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;silkworm
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;silkworm
|- class='wd_q19537'
| [[bonobo]]
| Bonobo
| Bonobo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q207760'
| [[Badock|Bonxie]]
| Great Skua
| Badock
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147075'
| [[borage]]
| borage
| Borage
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26568'
| [[Boraginaceae]]
| Boraginaceae
| Boraginaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q500857'
| [[Borassus flabellifer]]
| Borassus flabellifer
| Borassus flabellifer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5319'
| [[borax]]
| borax
| Borax
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q187045'
| [[boric acid]]
| orthoboric acid
| Boric acid
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q80958'
| [[Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas]]
| Botafogo F.R.
| Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas
| association fitbaa club&lt;br/&gt;sports club
| association football club&lt;br/&gt;sports club
|- class='wd_q184634'
| [[Boudica]]
| Boudica
| Boudica
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2167872'
| [[Body hair|bouk hair]]
| androgenic hair
| Body hair
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q25497'
| [[bovid]]
| Bovidae
| Bovid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4979192'
| [[Bovinae]]
| Bovinae
| Bovinae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38496'
| [[Boxer (dug)|Boxer]]
| Boxer
| Boxer (dug)
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q205707'
| [[Bradley Cooper]]
| Bradley Cooper
| Bradley Cooper
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q487367'
| [[Braeburn]]
| Braeburn
| Braeburn
| chance seedling&lt;br/&gt;apple cultivar
| chance seedling&lt;br/&gt;apple cultivar
|- class='wd_q58677'
| [[Brassica]]
| Brassica
| Brassica
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156888'
| [[Brassicaceae]]
| Brassicaceae
| Brassicaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185086'
| [[Croun dependencies|Breetish crown dependency]]
| Crown Dependencies
| Croun dependencies
| territory
| territory
|- class='wd_q842438'
| [[Breetish fowk]]
| British
| Breetish fowk
| [[population]]
| human population
|- class='wd_q4869954'
| [[Breetish monarchs]]
| list of British monarchs
| Breetish monarchs
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q39782'
| [[Bress]]
| brass
| Bress
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q3644573'
| [[Brig o Dee (brig)|Brig o Dee]]
| Bridge of Dee
| Brig o Dee (brig)
| road brig&lt;br/&gt;stone arch bridge
| road bridge&lt;br/&gt;stone arch bridge
|- class='wd_q4975727'
| [[Brithers' Circle]]
| Brothers’ Circle
| Brithers' Circle
| organized crime group
| organized crime group
|- class='wd_q4970755'
| [[British Rail Class 22]]
| British Rail Class 22
| British Rail Class 22
| locomotive class
| locomotive class
|- class='wd_q920223'
| [[British Steel (1967–1999)|British Steel]]
| British Steel
| British Steel (1967–1999)
| [[Business|buisiness]]&lt;br/&gt;enterprise
| business&lt;br/&gt;enterprise
|- class='wd_q4975856'
| [[Brochtoun]]
| Broughtown
| Brochtoun
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q156529'
| [[Bromeliaceae]]
| Bromeliaceae
| Bromeliaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q232278'
| [[Brookesia micra]]
| Brookesia micra
| Brookesia micra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148134'
| [[Bryozoa]]
| Bryozoa
| Bryozoa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13580495'
| [[BTS (baund)|BTS]]
| BTS
| BTS (baund)
| boy baund
| boy band
|- class='wd_q850563'
| [[Bubble Guppies]]
| Bubble Guppies
| Bubble Guppies
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q639022'
| [[Bufo]]
| Bufo
| Bufo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q146375'
| [[Bufo bufo]]
| common toad
| Bufo bufo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q193250'
| [[Bulawayo]]
| Bulawayo
| Bulawayo
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q134091'
| [[Bulbophyllum]]
| Bulbophyllum
| Bulbophyllum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q12495'
| [[Burj Khalifa]]
| Burj Khalifa
| Burj Khalifa
| skyscraper&lt;br/&gt;laundmark
| skyscraper&lt;br/&gt;architectural landmark
|- class='wd_q836'
| [[Myanmar|Burma]]
| Myanmar
| Myanmar
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;[[republic]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;republic&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q26691'
| [[burrian]]
| Red-throated Diver
| Burrian
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q191737'
| [[buss dug]]
| Speothos venaticus
| Buss dug
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q45024346'
| [[Bute witches]]
| Bute witches
| Bute witches
| group o humans
| group of humans
|- class='wd_q30325551'
| [[Butterbean's Café]]
| Butterbean's Café
| Butterbean's Café
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q173532'
| [[Byblos]]
| Byblos
| Byblos
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;city-state&lt;br/&gt;[[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site
| city&lt;br/&gt;city-state&lt;br/&gt;human settlement&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site
|- class='wd_q35051'
| [[cabbitch]]
| Brassica oleracea var. capitata
| Cabbitch
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5015361'
| [[Caberfeidh]]
| Caberfeidh
| Caberfeidh
| shinty team
| shinty team
|- class='wd_q4758'
| [[Caecilian]]
| Caecilian
| Caecilian
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q91703'
| [[Caenorhabditis elegans]]
| Caenorhabditis elegans
| Caenorhabditis elegans
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;model organism
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;model organism
|- class='wd_q428145'
| [[Caledonian Sleeper]]
| Caledonian Sleeper
| Caledonian Sleeper
| night train&lt;br/&gt;named passenger train service
| night train&lt;br/&gt;named passenger train service
|- class='wd_q194314'
| [[Californie condor]]
| California condor
| Californie condor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q132895'
| [[Callionymus lyra]]
| Common dragonet
| Callionymus lyra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147192'
| [[Caltha palustris]]
| Caltha palustris
| Caltha palustris
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q138367'
| [[Camden, New Jersey|Camden]]
| Camden
| Camden, New Jersey
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety in New Jersey
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in New Jersey
|- class='wd_q101815'
| [[Camellia sinensis]]
| Camellia sinensis
| Camellia sinensis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q155802'
| [[Campanulaceae]]
| Campanulaceae
| Campanulaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13707'
| [[camshaft]]
| camshaft
| Camshaft
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q12078'
| [[cancer]]
| cancer
| Cancer
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q5031643'
| [[Candelaria, Nevada|Candelaria]]
| Candelaria
| Candelaria, Nevada
| [[Ghaist toun]]
| ghost town
|- class='wd_q558181'
| [[CANDU reactor]]
| CANDU reactor
| CANDU reactor
| Nuclear reactor
| nuclear reactor
|- class='wd_q25324'
| [[Canidae]]
| Canidae
| Canidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2845'
| [[Cannabis (drog)|cannabis]]
| cannabis
| Cannabis (drog)
| [[drog]]
| drug
|- class='wd_q79817'
| [[Cannabis]]
| Cannabis
| Cannabis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q16572'
| [[Guangzhou|Canton]]
| Guangzhou
| Guangzhou
| megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;sub-province-level diveesion&lt;br/&gt;prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| megacity&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;sub-province-level division&lt;br/&gt;prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q12755'
| [[Canton o Jura]]
| Canton of Jura
| Canton o Jura
| canton o Swisserland&lt;br/&gt;constituent state
| canton of Switzerland&lt;br/&gt;federated state
|- class='wd_q272933'
| [[Cape tod]]
| Vulpes chama
| Cape tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q129059'
| [[Capercailzie]]
| Western Capercaillie
| Capercailzie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179544'
| [[Capetian dynasty]]
| Capetian dynasty
| Capetian dynasty
| dynasty&lt;br/&gt;noble faimily
| dynasty&lt;br/&gt;noble family
|- class='wd_q172923'
| [[Capra (genus)|Capra]]
| Capra
| Capra (genus)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26125'
| [[Caprimulgiformes]]
| Caprimulgiformes
| Caprimulgiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26717'
| [[Caprimulgus europaeus]]
| European Nightjar
| Caprimulgus europaeus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q201959'
| [[Capsicum]]
| Capsicum
| Capsicum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1380'
| [[Capsicum annuum]]
| Capsicum annuum
| Capsicum annuum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q30847'
| [[Caracal]]
| caracal
| Caracal
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q623'
| [[Caurbon|carbon]]
| carbon
| Caurbon
| [[Chemical element|element]]&lt;br/&gt;atmophile element
| chemical element&lt;br/&gt;atmophile element
|- class='wd_q158501'
| [[Carex]]
| Carex
| Carex
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q287793'
| [[Carl Reiner]]
| Carl Reiner
| Carl Reiner
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q158874'
| [[Carlos I o Portugal]]
| Carlos I of Portugal
| Carlos I o Portugal
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q170419'
| [[Carlos Slim]]
| Carlos Slim
| Carlos Slim
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q204089'
| [[Carlos Valderrama]]
| Carlos Valderrama
| Carlos Valderrama
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25306'
| [[Carnivora]]
| Carnivora
| Carnivora
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q237994'
| [[Carol Ann Duffy]]
| Carol Ann Duffy
| Carol Ann Duffy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q207739'
| [[Carole Lombard]]
| Carole Lombard
| Carole Lombard
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q577227'
| [[Caroline Nokes]]
| Caroline Nokes
| Caroline Nokes
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q81'
| [[carrot]]
| carrot
| Carrot
| food crop&lt;br/&gt;type of vegetable
| food crop&lt;br/&gt;type of vegetable
|- class='wd_q729304'
| [[Carthage, Missouri|Carthage]]
| Carthage
| Carthage, Missouri
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States
|- class='wd_q111840'
| [[Carwyn Jones]]
| Carwyn Jones
| Carwyn Jones
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25995'
| [[Caryophyllaceae]]
| Caryophyllaceae
| Caryophyllaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1046446'
| [[Casa Loma]]
| Casa Loma
| Casa Loma
| villa&lt;br/&gt;historic house museum
| villa&lt;br/&gt;historic house museum
|- class='wd_q83124'
| [[cassava]]
| cassava
| Cassava
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1049507'
| [[Castle Semple Loch]]
| Castle Semple Loch
| Castle Semple Loch
| [[loch]]
| lake
|- class='wd_q146'
| [[cat]]
| cat
| Cat
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q3883'
| [[Catanzaro]]
| Catanzaro
| Catanzaro
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;comune o Italy
| city&lt;br/&gt;comune of Italy
|- class='wd_q9943415'
| [[:Category:Fermstockin]]
| Category:Livestock
| Category:Fermstockin
| [[Wikipedia:Categorisation|Wikimedia category]]
| Wikimedia category
|- class='wd_q7973620'
| [[:Category:Urban-teep dounsets in Roushie]]
| Category:Urban-type settlements in Russia
| Category:Urban-teep dounsets in Roushie
| [[Wikipedia:Categorisation|Wikimedia category]]
| Wikimedia category
|- class='wd_q105667'
| [[Catherine Ashton]]
| Catherine Ashton
| Catherine Ashton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q17149'
| [[Catshairk]]
| Scyliorhinidae
| Catshairk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7537'
| [[cauliflouer]]
| Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
| Cauliflouer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q210516'
| [[Leet o ceeties in Serbie|ceety in Serbie]]
| list of cities in Serbia
| Leet o ceeties in Serbie
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q23311'
| [[Ceety o Lunnon]]
| City of London
| Ceety o Lunnon
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceremonial county of England&lt;br/&gt;central business district&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;unparished area&lt;br/&gt;district of the United Kingdom&lt;br/&gt;district with city status
| city&lt;br/&gt;ceremonial county of England&lt;br/&gt;central business district&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;unparished area&lt;br/&gt;district of the United Kingdom&lt;br/&gt;district with city status
|- class='wd_q138617'
| [[Ceiba pentandra]]
| Ceiba pentandra
| Ceiba pentandra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23012379'
| [[Celery]]
| celery
| Celery
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q6002'
| [[Pro12|Celtic League]]
| United Rugby Championship
| Pro12
| professional sports league&lt;br/&gt;rugby union competition
| professional sports league&lt;br/&gt;rugby union competition
|- class='wd_q498162'
| [[census-designated place]]
| census-designated place in the United States
| Census-designated place
| admeenistrative diveesion&lt;br/&gt;type of place
| administrative territorial entity&lt;br/&gt;type of place
|- class='wd_q929'
| [[Central African Republic]]
| Central African Republic
| Central African Republic
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;[[republic]]&lt;br/&gt;landlockt kintra&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;republic&lt;br/&gt;landlocked country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q152283'
| [[Central Pouers]]
| Central Powers
| Central Pouers
| military alliance
| military alliance
|- class='wd_q504320'
| [[Centurion (tank)|Centurion]]
| Centurion
| Centurion (tank)
| combat vehicle family
| combat vehicle family
|- class='wd_q123252'
| [[Cephalochordate|Cephalochordata]]
| Cephalochordata
| Cephalochordate
| monotypic taxon
| monotypic taxon
|- class='wd_q130902'
| [[Ceratosaurus]]
| Ceratosaurus
| Ceratosaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q182968'
| [[Auld Warld pug|Cercopithecidae]]
| Cercopithecidae
| Auld Warld pug
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q12117'
| [[cereal]]
| cereal
| Cereal
| group or class of agricultural products
| group or class of agricultural products
|- class='wd_q131340'
| [[chamois]]
| chamois
| Chamois
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2088394'
| [[Chandi]]
| Chandi
| Chandi
| Devi&lt;br/&gt;form of Parvati
| Devi&lt;br/&gt;form of Parvati
|- class='wd_q451727'
| [[Charles Bell]]
| Charles Bell
| Charles Bell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5686'
| [[Charles Dickens]]
| Charles Dickens
| Charles Dickens
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q333452'
| [[Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg]]
| Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg
| Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q485508'
| [[Charles Manson]]
| Charles Manson
| Charles Manson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80321126'
| [[Charles W Gray]]
| Charles W Gray
| Charles W Gray
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q123026'
| [[Charles Édouard Guillaume]]
| Charles Édouard Guillaume
| Charles Édouard Guillaume
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37785'
| [[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]
| Charlotte's Web
| Charlotte's Web (1973 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q45735'
| [[Charlotte's Web]]
| Charlotte's Web
| Charlotte's Web
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q213773'
| [[Charlotte's Web (2006 film)|Charlotte's Web]]
| Charlotte's Web
| Charlotte's Web (2006 film)
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q83161'
| [[Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure]]
| Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure
| Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q6604'
| [[Charon (muin)|Charon]]
| Charon
| Charon (muin)
| moon of Pluto
| moon of Pluto
|- class='wd_q38646266'
| [[Chayote]]
| Sicyos edulis
| Chayote
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q902623'
| [[ChEBI]]
| ChEBI
| ChEBI
| ontology&lt;br/&gt;chemical database&lt;br/&gt;biological database&lt;br/&gt;OBO Foundry ontology&lt;br/&gt;ELIXIR Core Data Resource
| ontology&lt;br/&gt;chemical database&lt;br/&gt;biological database&lt;br/&gt;OBO Foundry ontology&lt;br/&gt;ELIXIR Core Data Resource
|- class='wd_q194422'
| [[Chinee alligator|Cheenese alligator]]
| Chinese alligator
| Chinee alligator
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8201'
| [[Cheenese chairacter]]
| Chinese characters
| Cheenese chairacter
| [[writin seestem]]&lt;br/&gt;logographic writing system&lt;br/&gt;natural writing system
| writing system&lt;br/&gt;logographic writing system&lt;br/&gt;natural writing system
|- class='wd_q10876842'
| [[Cheenese cuisine]]
| Chinese cuisine
| Cheenese cuisine
| national cuisine
| national cuisine
|- class='wd_q1074195'
| [[Chinee goral|Cheenese goral]]
| Chinese goral
| Chinee goral
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23907'
| [[cheetah]]
| cheetah
| Cheetah
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156807'
| [[Chelidonium]]
| Chelidonium majus
| Chelidonium
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1069352'
| [[Chemin des Révoires]]
| Chemin des Révoires
| Chemin des Révoires
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;footpath&lt;br/&gt;path
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;footpath&lt;br/&gt;path
|- class='wd_q2795'
| [[Chemnitz]]
| Chemnitz
| Chemnitz
| major regional center&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;urban district in Saxony
| major regional center&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;urban district in Saxony
|- class='wd_q181369'
| [[Chen-Ning Yang]]
| Chen-ning Yang
| Chen-Ning Yang
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12003'
| [[Cher]]
| Cher
| Cher
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192457'
| [[Cherenkov radiation]]
| Cherenkov radiation
| Cherenkov radiation
| phenomenon
| phenomenon
|- class='wd_q157053'
| [[Chernihiv]]
| Chernihiv
| Chernihiv
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
|- class='wd_q33273'
| [[Chewa leid]]
| Chewa
| Chewa leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q298'
| [[Chile]]
| Chile
| Chile
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;nation&lt;br/&gt;transcontinental country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;democratic republic
| country&lt;br/&gt;nation&lt;br/&gt;transcontinental country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;democratic republic
|- class='wd_q14081'
| [[Chimborazo (volcano)|Chimborazo]]
| Chimborazo
| Chimborazo (volcano)
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;[[stratovolcano]]
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;stratovolcano
|- class='wd_q192930'
| [[Chinchilla]]
| Chinchilla
| Chinchilla
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5100937'
| [[Chinese spirit possession]]
| Chinese spirit possession
| Chinese spirit possession
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q10915'
| [[Chordate|chordates]]
| Q10915
| Chordate
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q54314'
| [[Chris Hemsworth]]
| Chris Hemsworth
| Chris Hemsworth
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q641364'
| [[Christenmas decorations]]
| Christmas decoration
| Christenmas decorations
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q49762'
| [[Christian Democratic Union (Germany)|Christian Democratic Union]]
| Christian Democratic Union
| Christian Democratic Union (Germany)
| [[poleetical pairty]]&lt;br/&gt;political party in Germany&lt;br/&gt;fraternal party&lt;br/&gt;major party
| political party&lt;br/&gt;political party in Germany&lt;br/&gt;fraternal party&lt;br/&gt;major party
|- class='wd_q159694'
| [[Christian Dior]]
| Christian Dior
| Christian Dior
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q184103'
| [[Christina Ricci]]
| Christina Ricci
| Christina Ricci
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5118436'
| [[Chvrches]]
| Chvrches
| Chvrches
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q130778'
| [[Cicada|Cicadidae]]
| Cicadidae
| Cicada
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3406'
| [[Cichlid|Cichlidae]]
| Cichlidae
| Cichlid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21716'
| [[Ciconiiformes]]
| Ciconiiformes
| Ciconiiformes
| monotypic taxon
| monotypic taxon
|- class='wd_q43196'
| [[Cincinnati]]
| Cincinnati
| Cincinnati
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of Ohio
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;city of Ohio
|- class='wd_q201831'
| [[Cinclus cinclus]]
| Cinclus cinclus
| Cinclus cinclus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q191753'
| [[Cinderella (1950 film)|Cinderella]]
| Cinderella
| Cinderella (1950 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q27282'
| [[Cinnamomum]]
| Cinnamomum
| Cinnamomum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q163955'
| [[Circaea lutetiana]]
| Circaea lutetiana
| Circaea lutetiana
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q341600'
| [[Cirsium arvense]]
| Cirsium arvense
| Cirsium arvense
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q392283'
| [[Cirsium dissectum]]
| Cirsium dissectum
| Cirsium dissectum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1446001'
| [[Cirsium heterophyllum]]
| Cirsium heterophyllum
| Cirsium heterophyllum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21177'
| [[Cirsium vulgare]]
| Cirsium vulgare
| Cirsium vulgare
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q199728'
| [[Cisalpine Gaul]]
| Cisalpine Gaul
| Cisalpine Gaul
| Roman province
| Roman province
|- class='wd_q36678'
| [[Wast Bank|Cisjordan]]
| West Bank
| Wast Bank
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q1093495'
| [[Citroën U23]]
| Citroën U23
| Citroën U23
| truck model
| truck model
|- class='wd_q17507129'
| [[Citrullus lanatus]]
| watermelon
| Citrullus lanatus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q81513'
| [[Citrus]]
| Citrus
| Citrus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26590'
| [[Ciudad Juárez]]
| Ciudad Juárez
| Ciudad Juárez
| border city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;locality of Mexico
| border city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;locality of Mexico
|- class='wd_q11460'
| [[Cleidin|claes]]
| clothing
| Cleidin
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q404495'
| [[Clan Broun]]
| Clan Broun
| Clan Broun
| noble faimily
| noble family
|- class='wd_q1094925'
| [[Clan Campbell]]
| Clan Campbell
| Clan Campbell
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q2167776'
| [[Clan Douglas]]
| Clan Douglas
| Clan Douglas
| noble faimily
| noble family
|- class='wd_q1094951'
| [[Clan Gordon]]
| Clan Gordon
| Clan Gordon
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q247418'
| [[Clan Hay]]
| Clan Hay
| Clan Hay
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q1094959'
| [[Clan Lindsay]]
| Clan Lindsay
| Clan Lindsay
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q1651263'
| [[Clan Stewart]]
| Clan Stewart
| Clan Stewart
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q5125614'
| [[Clan Straiton]]
| Clan Straiton
| Clan Straiton
| [[Scots clan]]
| Scottish clan
|- class='wd_q2978374'
| [[Claude Érignac]]
| Claude Érignac
| Claude Érignac
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q228241'
| [[Cleg]]
| Tabanidae
| Cleg
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q157634'
| [[Clematis]]
| Clematis
| Clematis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q160100'
| [[Clematis vitalba]]
| Clematis vitalba
| Clematis vitalba
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q40003'
| [[Cleopatra III o Egyp]]
| Cleopatra III of Egypt
| Cleopatra III o Egyp
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q635'
| [[Cleopatra|Cleopatra VII]]
| Cleopatra
| Cleopatra
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q873072'
| [[clitoris]]
| clitoris
| Clitoris
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q25327'
| [[Coccinellidae|Clock leddy]]
| Coccinellidae
| Coccinellidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36135'
| [[cloodit leopard]]
| clouded leopard
| Cloodit leopard
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5135110'
| [[Clootie dumplin]]
| clootie dumpling
| Clootie dumplin
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q483639'
| [[Cloud computing|cloud will]]
| cloud computing
| Cloud computing
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q211931'
| [[Co-operative Pairty]]
| Co-operative Party
| Co-operative Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q188047'
| [[Coat o airms o Lithuanie]]
| Coat of arms of Lithuania
| Coat o airms o Lithuanie
| national coat of arms
| national coat of arms
|- class='wd_q159543'
| [[Clock leddy|Coccinella septempunctata]]
| Coccinella septempunctata
| Clock leddy
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q183124'
| [[Cochabamba]]
| Cochabamba
| Cochabamba
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q159831'
| [[Cochlearia anglica]]
| Cochlearia anglica
| Cochlearia anglica
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q855094'
| [[Coenonympha pamphilus]]
| Small Heath
| Coenonympha pamphilus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156354'
| [[Coffea]]
| Coffea
| Coffea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8486'
| [[coffee]]
| coffee
| Coffee
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q9885'
| [[Coimbatore]]
| Coimbatore
| Coimbatore
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q17621225'
| [[Colchagua (histerical province)]]
| Colchagua Province
| Colchagua (histerical province)
| province of Chile
| province of Chile
|- class='wd_q388435'
| [[College Park, Georgie|College Park]]
| College Park
| College Park, Georgie
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Georgia
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Georgia
|- class='wd_q10285'
| [[Colosseum]]
| Colosseum
| Colosseum
| stadium&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site&lt;br/&gt;Italian national museum&lt;br/&gt;Roman amphitheatre&lt;br/&gt;historical civil building museum&lt;br/&gt;archaeological artifact museum&lt;br/&gt;Museum of the Italian Ministry of Culture&lt;br/&gt;roman ruins
| stadium&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site&lt;br/&gt;Italian national museum&lt;br/&gt;Roman amphitheatre&lt;br/&gt;historical civil building museum&lt;br/&gt;archaeological artifact museum&lt;br/&gt;Museum of the Italian Ministry of Culture&lt;br/&gt;roman ruins
|- class='wd_q133696'
| [[colour blindness]]
| color blindness
| Colour blindness
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q182751'
| [[Colubridae]]
| Colubridae
| Colubridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q106922'
| [[Columbus]]
| Columbus
| Columbus
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q937876'
| [[Comarques o Catalonie]]
| comarca of Catalonia
| Comarques o Catalonie
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q909434'
| [[Combustion chamber]]
| combustion chamber
| Combustion chamber
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q860390'
| [[Commer]]
| Commer
| Commer
| automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q81110'
| [[common cairp]]
| Cyprinus carpio
| Common cairp
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;fractional spawner
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;fractional spawner
|- class='wd_q12125'
| [[common cauld]]
| common cold
| Common cauld
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom or sign
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom or sign
|- class='wd_q18845'
| [[Common cuckoo|Common Cuckoo]]
| Common Cuckoo
| Common cuckoo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q161416'
| [[Common dugwid|Common Dugwid]]
| Cornus sanguinea
| Common dugwid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q216815'
| [[common eland]]
| Common eland
| Common eland
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27465'
| [[Common frog]]
| Rana temporaria
| Common frog
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;model organism
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;model organism
|- class='wd_q911786'
| [[Common garter snake|Common Garter Snake]]
| common garter snake
| Common garter snake
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q586594'
| [[common stingray]]
| common stingray
| Common stingray
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7779'
| [[Commonweel o Independent States]]
| Commonwealth of Independent States
| Commonweel o Independent States
| intergovrenmental organization&lt;br/&gt;international organization&lt;br/&gt;commonwealth&lt;br/&gt;nationality for sports
| intergovernmental organization&lt;br/&gt;international organization&lt;br/&gt;commonwealth&lt;br/&gt;nationality for sports
|- class='wd_q11024'
| [[communication]]
| communication
| Communication
| social behaviour&lt;br/&gt;social skill&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline&lt;br/&gt;type of process&lt;br/&gt;type of interaction
| social behavior&lt;br/&gt;social skill&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline&lt;br/&gt;type of process&lt;br/&gt;type of interaction
|- class='wd_q40591'
| [[Communist Manifesto|Communist Manifesto seal]]
| The Communist Manifesto
| Communist Manifesto
| manifesto&lt;br/&gt;leeterary wirk
| manifesto&lt;br/&gt;literary work
|- class='wd_q130880'
| [[Compsognathus]]
| Compsognathus
| Compsognathus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q22657'
| [[concrete]]
| concrete
| Concrete
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q147298'
| [[cone cell]]
| cone cell
| Cone cell
| cell type&lt;br/&gt;retinal cell
| cell type&lt;br/&gt;retinal cell
|- class='wd_q81931'
| [[Confederate States o Americae]]
| Confederate States of America
| Confederate States o Americae
| historical unrecognized state
| historical unrecognized state
|- class='wd_q9626'
| [[Tory an Unionist Pairty|Conservative Pairty]]
| Conservative Party
| Tory an Unionist Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q216980'
| [[Constantine P. Cavafy]]
| Konstantinos P. Cavafy
| Constantine P. Cavafy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8413'
| [[Constantine the Great]]
| Constantine the Great
| Constantine the Great
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q26718'
| [[Continental Congress]]
| Continental Congress
| Continental Congress
| unicameral legislature
| unicameral legislature
|- class='wd_q192299'
| [[Coonties o Norawa]]
| county of Norway
| Coonties o Norawa
| admeenistrative diveesion
| administrative territorial entity
|- class='wd_q171809'
| [[Coonties o Ingland|coonty o Ingland]]
| county of England
| Coonties o Ingland
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q753'
| [[Capper|copper]]
| copper
| Capper
| [[Chemical element|element]]&lt;br/&gt;chalcophile element&lt;br/&gt;simple substance
| chemical element&lt;br/&gt;chalcophile element&lt;br/&gt;simple substance
|- class='wd_q484131'
| [[Coraciiformes]]
| Coraciiformes
| Coraciiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171446'
| [[coral]]
| coral
| Coral
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q169973'
| [[Coriolis force]]
| Coriolis force
| Coriolis force
| scientific theory
| scientific theory
|- class='wd_q347404'
| [[Cork]]
| Cork
| Cork
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q1134583'
| [[Coronaviridae]]
| Coronaviridae
| Coronaviridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q84263196'
| [[COVID-19|coronavirus disease 2019]]
| COVID-19
| COVID-19
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q187024'
| [[corsac tod]]
| corsac fox
| Corsac tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q124969'
| [[Corylus avellana]]
| Corylus avellana
| Corylus avellana
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48544'
| [[Cosimo de' Medici]]
| Cosimo de' Medici
| Cosimo de' Medici
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45382'
| [[coup d'état]]
| coup d'état
| Coup d'état
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q44299'
| [[coyote]]
| coyote
| Coyote
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q84149'
| [[Craniate]]
| Q84149
| Craniate
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q155938'
| [[Crassulaceae]]
| Crassulaceae
| Crassulaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q126256'
| [[craw-nebs]]
| Anthyllis vulneraria
| Craw-nebs
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q111059'
| [[Creetical pynt (thermodynamics)|creetical pynt]]
| critical point
| Creetical pynt (thermodynamics)
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1840756'
| [[Crested clagbird]]
| Crested Bellbird
| Crested clagbird
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26017'
| [[Crex crex]]
| Corn Crake
| Crex crex
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5185548'
| [[Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980]]
| Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980
| Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980
| Public General Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
| Public General Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q33666'
| [[Crinoid]]
| Crinoidea
| Crinoid
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11571'
| [[Cristiano Ronaldo]]
| Cristiano Ronaldo
| Cristiano Ronaldo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2658232'
| [[Cristina Calderón]]
| Cristina Calderón
| Cristina Calderón
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q134479'
| [[Croatie naitional fitbaw team|Croatie naitional fitbaa team]]
| Croatia men's national football team
| Croatie naitional fitbaw team
| men's national association football team
| men's national association football team
|- class='wd_q25363'
| [[Crocodilia]]
| Crocodilia
| Crocodilia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q43169'
| [[Crocodylidae]]
| Crocodile
| Crocodylidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15212096'
| [[Cruachan Dam]]
| Cruachan Power Station
| Cruachan Dam
| pumped-storage power station
| pumped-storage power station
|- class='wd_q1107181'
| [[cruiner]]
| grey gurnard
| Cruiner
| [[fish]]&lt;br/&gt;[[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
| fish&lt;br/&gt;taxon&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q46135'
| [[Créteil]]
| Créteil
| Créteil
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;commune o Fraunce
| city&lt;br/&gt;commune of France
|- class='wd_q183364'
| [[Cuculiformes]]
| Cuculiformes
| Cuculiformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23425'
| [[Cucumber]]
| Cucumis sativus
| Cucumber
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148758'
| [[Cucumis]]
| Cucumis
| Cucumis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5339301'
| [[Cucurbita]]
| Cucurbita
| Cucurbita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8314'
| [[Cucurbitaceae]]
| Cucurbitaceae
| Cucurbitaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21875'
| [[Cucurbitales]]
| Cucurbitales
| Cucurbitales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q19707'
| [[Cuddie]]
| donkey
| Cuddie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q192914'
| [[Cult o personality]]
| cult of personality
| Cult o personality
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q28598'
| [[Cultural anthropologie|Cultural Antropologie]]
| cultural anthropology
| Cultural anthropologie
| academic discipline
| academic discipline
|- class='wd_q132624'
| [[cumin]]
| Cuminum cyminum
| Cumin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25577567'
| [[Cyanobacteria]]
| Cyanobacteriota
| Cyanobacteria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q161517'
| [[Cycas revoluta]]
| Cycas revoluta
| Cycas revoluta
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q152314'
| [[Cyclone Nargis]]
| Cyclone Nargis
| Cyclone Nargis
| [[cyclone]]
| cyclone
|- class='wd_q30066'
| [[Cyclopterus lumpus]]
| Cyclopterus lumpus
| Cyclopterus lumpus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q43300'
| [[Cydonia oblonga]]
| Cydonia oblonga
| Cydonia oblonga
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q953477'
| [[Cylinder block]]
| cylinder block
| Cylinder block
| physical technological component
| physical technological component
|- class='wd_q164270'
| [[Cymbalaria muralis]]
| Cymbalaria muralis
| Cymbalaria muralis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q381584'
| [[Cynoglossum officinale]]
| Cynoglossum officinale
| Cynoglossum officinale
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q155843'
| [[Cyperaceae]]
| Cyperaceae
| Cyperaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q35047'
| [[Cyprinidae]]
| Cyprinidae
| Cyprinidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q177879'
| [[Cypriniformes]]
| Cypriniformes
| Cypriniformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8209'
| [[Cyrillic script]]
| Cyrillic script
| Cyrillic script
| [[writin seestem]]
| writing system
|- class='wd_q964233'
| [[D. E. Stevenson]]
| D. E. Stevenson
| D. E. Stevenson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q238593'
| [[D.C. United]]
| D.C. United
| D.C. United
| association fitbaa club&lt;br/&gt;[[Fitbaw team|fitbaa team]]
| association football club&lt;br/&gt;association football team
|- class='wd_q25282'
| [[Da Nang]]
| Da Nang
| Da Nang
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;Municipalities o Vietnam&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;centrally-controlled city of Vietnam&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q29099'
| [[Dachshund]]
| dachshund
| Dachshund
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q161735'
| [[Dactylis glomerata]]
| Dactylis glomerata
| Dactylis glomerata
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3011799'
| [[Daemonologie]]
| Daemonologie
| Daemonologie
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q494447'
| [[Daewoo Espero]]
| Daewoo Espero
| Daewoo Espero
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q494469'
| [[Daewoo Magnus]]
| Daewoo Magnus
| Daewoo Magnus
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q1151620'
| [[DAF 600]]
| DAF 600
| DAF 600
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q1157579'
| [[Daihatsu Taft]]
| Daihatsu Taft
| Daihatsu Taft
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q355388'
| [[Dale Earnhardt, Jr.|Dale Earnhardt]]
| Dale Earnhardt Jr.
| Dale Earnhardt, Jr.
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q17504'
| [[Dalmatian (dug)|Dalmatian]]
| Dalmatian
| Dalmatian (dug)
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q328153'
| [[Damanhur]]
| Damanhur
| Damanhur
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q3766'
| [[Damascus]]
| Damascus
| Damascus
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;auncient ceety&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;ancient city&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
|- class='wd_q189383'
| [[Damietta]]
| Damietta
| Damietta
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q1067'
| [[Dante Alighieri]]
| Dante Alighieri
| Dante Alighieri
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q733120'
| [[Darwin's rhea]]
| Lesser Rhea
| Darwin's rhea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5211618'
| [[Darymple]]
| Dalrymple
| Darymple
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q213333'
| [[Dasyuromorphia]]
| Dasyuromorphia
| Dasyuromorphia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36760'
| [[David IV o Georgie]]
| David IV of Georgia
| David IV o Georgie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188792'
| [[David Schwimmer]]
| David Schwimmer
| David Schwimmer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q430464'
| [[Dearborn, Michigan|Dearborn]]
| Dearborn
| Dearborn, Michigan
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q4610'
| [[decapoda]]
| Q4610
| Decapoda
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q191637'
| [[decay product]]
| decay product
| Decay product
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q169759'
| [[Declaration o the Richts o Man an o the Ceetizen]]
| Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
| Declaration o the Richts o Man an o the Ceetizen
| [[document]]&lt;br/&gt;declaration
| document&lt;br/&gt;declaration
|- class='wd_q608613'
| [[Decline o the Roman Empire]]
| fall of the western Roman Empire
| Decline o the Roman Empire
| decadence&lt;br/&gt;dissolution of an administrative territorial entity
| decadence&lt;br/&gt;dissolution of an administrative territorial entity
|- class='wd_q14405'
| [[Deinonychus]]
| Deinonychus
| Deinonychus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q215519'
| [[Democratic Unionist Party|Democratic Unionist Pairty]]
| Democratic Unionist Party
| Democratic Unionist Party
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q130018'
| [[Denali]]
| Q130018
| Denali
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q16554'
| [[Denver]]
| Denver
| Denver
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Colorado
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Colorado
|- class='wd_q734273'
| [[Derek Riordan]]
| Derek Riordan
| Derek Riordan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1200131'
| [[Derek Shulman]]
| Derek Shulman
| Derek Shulman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q17278086'
| [[Descendants (2015 film)|Descendants]]
| Descendants
| Descendants (2015 film)
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q26154237'
| [[Descendants 2]]
| Descendants 2
| Descendants 2
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q216888'
| [[Destricts o Luxembourg]]
| district of Luxembourg
| Destricts o Luxembourg
| type of administrative division of Luxembourg
| type of administrative division of Luxembourg
|- class='wd_q177323'
| [[developin kintra]]
| developing country
| Developin kintra
| geographic region&lt;br/&gt;place
| region&lt;br/&gt;geographic location
|- class='wd_q1133406'
| [[DevilDriver]]
| DevilDriver
| DevilDriver
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q1156998'
| [[Devourment]]
| Devourment
| Devourment
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q1354'
| [[Dhaka]]
| Dhaka
| Dhaka
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| city&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q9685'
| [[Diana, Princess o Wales]]
| Diana, Princess of Wales
| Diana, Princess o Wales
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156099'
| [[Dianthus]]
| Dianthus
| Dianthus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q162678'
| [[Diatom|Diatomea]]
| Diatomea
| Diatom
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q189388'
| [[didgeridoo]]
| didgeridoo
| Didgeridoo
| type of musical instrument
| type of musical instrument
|- class='wd_q258115'
| [[Diego Simeone]]
| Diego Simeone
| Diego Simeone
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q174174'
| [[diesel ingine]]
| diesel engine
| Diesel ingine
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q34336'
| [[Diesel locomotive]]
| diesel locomotive
| Diesel locomotive
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q25670'
| [[Digital object identifier]]
| digital object identifier
| Digital object identifier
| persistent identifier&lt;br/&gt;publication identifier
| persistent identifier&lt;br/&gt;publication identifier
|- class='wd_q157555'
| [[Digitalis purpurea]]
| Digitalis purpurea
| Digitalis purpurea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q216263'
| [[dik-dik]]
| Madoqua
| Dik-dik
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q755714'
| [[Dikarya]]
| Dikarya
| Dikarya
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38584'
| [[dingo]]
| dingo
| Dingo
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;dog breed&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;dog breed&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q2740164'
| [[Dinosauriformes]]
| Dinosauriformes
| Dinosauriformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171241'
| [[Diodorus Siculus]]
| Diodorus Siculus
| Diodorus Siculus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q14330'
| [[Diplodocus]]
| Diplodocus
| Diplodocus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q273071'
| [[Dipodidae]]
| Dipodidae
| Dipodidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26332'
| [[Diprotodontia|Diprotodont]]
| Diprotodontia
| Diprotodontia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21774'
| [[Dipsacales]]
| Dipsacales
| Dipsacales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q580593'
| [[Dipterocarpaceae]]
| Dipterocarpaceae
| Dipterocarpaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q456226'
| [[Direct Rail Services]]
| Direct Rail Services
| Direct Rail Services
| [[Business|buisiness]]&lt;br/&gt;Train operatin company
| business&lt;br/&gt;train operating company
|- class='wd_q2020424'
| [[Dirleton]]
| Dirleton
| Dirleton
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q12136'
| [[Dishailth|disease]]
| disease
| Dishailth
| first-order class&lt;br/&gt;type of condition
| first-order class&lt;br/&gt;type of condition
|- class='wd_q178837'
| [[Disney Channel]]
| Disney Channel
| Disney Channel
| specialty channel&lt;br/&gt;televeesion station&lt;br/&gt;cable channel&lt;br/&gt;production company
| specialty channel&lt;br/&gt;television station&lt;br/&gt;cable channel&lt;br/&gt;production company
|- class='wd_q1459069'
| [[distributor]]
| distributor
| Distributor
| device&lt;br/&gt;automotive part
| device&lt;br/&gt;automotive part
|- class='wd_q10244'
| [[Diwali|Divali]]
| Diwali
| Diwali
| festival&lt;br/&gt;[[haliday]]
| festival&lt;br/&gt;holiday
|- class='wd_q38358'
| [[Doberman Pinscher]]
| Dobermann
| Doberman Pinscher
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q202504'
| [[doiterel]]
| Eurasian Dotterel
| Doiterel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58813'
| [[Dokka Umarov]]
| Omar Dokka
| Dokka Umarov
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q14083'
| [[Dollar (siller)|dollar]]
| dollar
| Dollar (siller)
| economic term
| economic term
|- class='wd_q171433'
| [[Dolly (sheep)|Dolly]]
| Dolly the Sheep
| Dolly (sheep)
| ewe&lt;br/&gt;individual animal&lt;br/&gt;cloned mammal
| ewe&lt;br/&gt;individual animal&lt;br/&gt;cloned mammal
|- class='wd_q787'
| [[Domestic pig]]
| pig
| Domestic pig
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q784'
| [[Dominica]]
| Dominica
| Dominica
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;island country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;island country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q131479'
| [[Dominican Order]]
| Dominican Order
| Dominican Order
| mendicant order&lt;br/&gt;organization&lt;br/&gt;first order
| mendicant order&lt;br/&gt;organization&lt;br/&gt;first order
|- class='wd_q80905'
| [[Donald A. Glaser]]
| Donald Arthur Glaser
| Donald A. Glaser
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22686'
| [[Donald Trump]]
| Q22686
| Donald Trump
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q331031'
| [[Dora the Explorer]]
| Dora the Explorer
| Dora the Explorer
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q206405'
| [[Douglas Osheroff]]
| Douglas Osheroff
| Douglas Osheroff
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q24039769'
| [[Douglas Ross]]
| Douglas Ross
| Douglas Ross
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q13560423'
| [[Dove Cameron]]
| Dove Cameron
| Dove Cameron
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q47715'
| [[Down syndrome|Down's syndrome]]
| Down syndrome
| Down syndrome
| disability&lt;br/&gt;type of disease
| disability&lt;br/&gt;type of disease
|- class='wd_q2215877'
| [[Downtown Miami]]
| Downtown Miami
| Downtown Miami
| neighbourhuid&lt;br/&gt;central business district
| neighborhood&lt;br/&gt;central business district
|- class='wd_q212715'
| [[DragonForce]]
| DragonForce
| DragonForce
| rock baund
| rock band
|- class='wd_q1629859'
| [[Drax pouer station]]
| Drax power station
| Drax pouer station
| biomass-fired power station
| biomass-fired power station
|- class='wd_q71516'
| [[dromedary]]
| Camelus dromedarius
| Dromedary
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156185'
| [[Droseraceae]]
| Droseraceae
| Droseraceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q981816'
| [[Dublin, Texas|Dublin]]
| Dublin
| Dublin, Texas
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q1722'
| [[Dubrovnik]]
| Dubrovnik
| Dubrovnik
| port ceety&lt;br/&gt;ceety o Croatie
| port city&lt;br/&gt;town in Croatia
|- class='wd_q129544'
| [[Dugong]]
| dugong
| Dugong
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4810109'
| [[Dujail Massacre]]
| Dujail Massacre
| Dujail Massacre
| event
| occurrence
|- class='wd_q91818'
| [[dun]]
| dun
| Dun
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q580502'
| [[Duncan Shearer]]
| Duncan Shearer
| Duncan Shearer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q867610'
| [[Dundee cake]]
| Dundee cake
| Dundee cake
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1466274'
| [[Dungeness Nuclear Pouer Station]]
| Dungeness Nuclear Power Station
| Dungeness Nuclear Pouer Station
| set of physical objects
| set of physical objects
|- class='wd_q651981'
| [[Dáil Éireann]]
| Dáil Éireann
| Dáil Éireann
| lawer chamber&lt;br/&gt;elected legislative house
| lower house&lt;br/&gt;elected legislative house
|- class='wd_q111471'
| [[Dál Riata]]
| Dál Riata
| Dál Riata
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q704041'
| [[Eason Chan]]
| Eason Chan
| Eason Chan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q792143'
| [[East African oryx]]
| East African oryx
| East African oryx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q16957'
| [[East Germany]]
| German Democratic Republic
| East Germany
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q171323'
| [[East Thrace]]
| East Thrace
| East Thrace
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q122563'
| [[Eau Claire, Wisconsin|Eau Claire]]
| Eau Claire
| Eau Claire, Wisconsin
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;seicont-class ceety
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;second-class city
|- class='wd_q156669'
| [[Ebenaceae]]
| Ebenaceae
| Ebenaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q51993'
| [[Ebola virus disease]]
| Ebola hemorrhagic fever
| Ebola virus disease
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q239107'
| [[Edfu]]
| Edfu
| Edfu
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q16380756'
| [[Edgar Housepian]]
| Edgar Housepian
| Edgar Housepian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q76749'
| [[Edith Stein]]
| Edith Stein
| Edith Stein
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5236'
| [[Edward II o Ingland]]
| Edward II of England
| Edward II o Ingland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q728039'
| [[Edwyn Collins]]
| Edwyn Collins
| Edwyn Collins
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2994343'
| [[Economic an Social Cooncil|Eeconomic an Social Cooncil (Côte d'Ivoire)]]
| Economic and Social Council (Ivory Coast)
| Economic an Social Cooncil
| govrenment agency
| government agency
|- class='wd_q154934'
| [[Egbert o Wessex]]
| Ecgberht
| Egbert o Wessex
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1274604'
| [[EGP-6]]
| EGP-6
| EGP-6
| light water graphite reactor
| light water graphite reactor
|- class='wd_q4117865'
| [[Egyp–Turkey relations]]
| Egypt–Turkey relations
| Egyp–Turkey relations
| bilateral relation
| bilateral relation
|- class='wd_q134762'
| [[Eilat]]
| Eilat
| Eilat
| emporium&lt;br/&gt;city council
| emporium&lt;br/&gt;city council
|- class='wd_q1111'
| [[Electric chairge|electric charge]]
| electric charge
| Electric chairge
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q189511'
| [[electronic cigarette]]
| electronic cigarette
| Electronic cigarette
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q11344'
| [[Chemical element|element]]
| chemical element
| Chemical element
| group or class of chemical substances&lt;br/&gt;second-order class
| group or class of chemical substances&lt;br/&gt;second-order class
|- class='wd_q232680'
| [[Elena Baltacha]]
| Elena Baltacha
| Elena Baltacha
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q173115'
| [[Elio de Angelis]]
| Elio de Angelis
| Elio de Angelis
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10633'
| [[Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon]]
| Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother
| Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1331219'
| [[Elizabeth Hamilton (writer)|Elizabeth Hamilton]]
| Elizabeth Hamilton
| Elizabeth Hamilton (writer)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q130752'
| [[Elizabeth o Roushie]]
| Elizabeth I of Russia
| Elizabeth o Roushie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q317521'
| [[Elon Musk]]
| Elon Musk
| Elon Musk
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5367589'
| [[Elsie Inglis]]
| Elsie Inglis
| Elsie Inglis
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q852573'
| [[Elvenking]]
| Elvenking
| Elvenking
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q28486'
| [[Emberizidae]]
| Emberizidae
| Emberizidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q201128'
| [[Emblem o Turkmenistan]]
| emblem of Turkmenistan
| Emblem o Turkmenistan
| national coat of arms
| national coat of arms
|- class='wd_q1263'
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| Emilia-Romagna
| Emilia-Romagna
| [[regions o Italy]]
| region of Italy
|- class='wd_q188939'
| [[Emilio Aguinaldo]]
| Emilio Aguinaldo
| Emilio Aguinaldo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q238445'
| [[Emirate o Granada]]
| Emirate of Granada
| Emirate o Granada
| Emirate&lt;br/&gt;historical state&lt;br/&gt;sultanate
| Emirate&lt;br/&gt;historical country&lt;br/&gt;sultanate
|- class='wd_q39476'
| [[Emma Watson]]
| Emma Watson
| Emma Watson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9722'
| [[Emperor Ruizong o Tang]]
| Emperor Ruizong of Tang
| Emperor Ruizong o Tang
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q93208'
| [[emu]]
| Emu
| Emu
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26696'
| [[ennet]]
| Common Eider
| Ennet
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8753'
| [[Enrico Fermi]]
| Enrico Fermi
| Enrico Fermi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1447266'
| [[Envigado]]
| Envigado
| Envigado
| [[Municipalities o Colombie]]
| municipality of Colombia
|- class='wd_q41571'
| [[epilepsy]]
| epilepsy
| Epilepsy
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q682443'
| [[Episcopal Kirk (Unitit States)|Episcopal Kirk]]
| Episcopal Church
| Episcopal Kirk (Unitit States)
| voluntary association&lt;br/&gt;nan-profit organisation&lt;br/&gt;Christian denomination&lt;br/&gt;Episcopal Church
| voluntary association&lt;br/&gt;nonprofit organization&lt;br/&gt;Christian denomination&lt;br/&gt;Episcopal Church
|- class='wd_q643657'
| [[EPR (nuclear reactor)|EPR]]
| European Pressurized Reactor
| EPR (nuclear reactor)
| [[Generation III reactor]]
| Generation III reactor
|- class='wd_q28114'
| [[Equisetum]]
| Equisetum
| Equisetum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q184674'
| [[erectile dysfunction]]
| erectile dysfunction
| Erectile dysfunction
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom or sign
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom or sign
|- class='wd_q3056695'
| [[Erlend Haraldsson]]
| Erlend Haraldsson
| Erlend Haraldsson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9123'
| [[Ernest Rutherford]]
| Ernest Rutherford
| Ernest Rutherford
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q121973'
| [[Eros]]
| Eros
| Eros
| personification&lt;br/&gt;Greek primordial deities&lt;br/&gt;fertility deity&lt;br/&gt;Greek deity
| personification&lt;br/&gt;Greek primordial deity&lt;br/&gt;fertility deity&lt;br/&gt;Greek deity
|- class='wd_q25419'
| [[Escherichia coli]]
| Escherichia coli
| Escherichia coli
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;model organism
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;model organism
|- class='wd_q3649072'
| [[Eshera]]
| Eshera
| Eshera
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q10980893'
| [[Esk]]
| newt
| Esk
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q1015463'
| [[Ettadhamen-Mnihla]]
| Ettadhamen-Mnihla
| Ettadhamen-Mnihla
| municipality of Tunisia
| municipality of Tunisia
|- class='wd_q45669'
| [[Eucalyptus]]
| Eucalyptus
| Eucalyptus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8747'
| [[Euclid]]
| Euclid
| Euclid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q165468'
| [[Eudicots]]
| Q165468
| Eudicots
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q188622'
| [[Eunectes]]
| Anaconda
| Eunectes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2752642'
| [[Euornithes]]
| Euornithes
| Euornithes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8919'
| [[European Atomic Energy Commonty]]
| European Atomic Energy Community
| European Atomic Energy Commonty
| organization&lt;br/&gt;international organization&lt;br/&gt;regional organization
| organization&lt;br/&gt;international organization&lt;br/&gt;regional organization
|- class='wd_q161549'
| [[European Coal an Steel Commonty]]
| European Coal and Steel Community
| European Coal an Steel Commonty
| regional organization
| regional organization
|- class='wd_q183191'
| [[European Convention on Human Richts]]
| European Convention on Human Rights
| European Convention on Human Richts
| international human rights instrument&lt;br/&gt;Council of Europe treaty
| international human rights instrument&lt;br/&gt;Council of Europe treaty
|- class='wd_q122880'
| [[European Coort o Human Richts]]
| European Court of Human Rights
| European Coort o Human Richts
| international court
| international court
|- class='wd_q26559'
| [[European mink]]
| Mustela lutreola
| European mink
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q300955'
| [[European sea sturgeon]]
| European sea sturgeon
| European sea sturgeon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q612943'
| [[European Tour 2012/2013 – Event 5]]
| European Tour 2012/2013 – Event 5
| European Tour 2012/2013 – Event 5
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
| snooker tournament&lt;br/&gt;recurring sporting event edition
|- class='wd_q458'
| [[European Union]]
| European Union
| European Union
| [[confederation]]&lt;br/&gt;supranational union&lt;br/&gt;regional organization&lt;br/&gt;political economic union
| confederation&lt;br/&gt;supranational union&lt;br/&gt;regional organization&lt;br/&gt;political economic union
|- class='wd_q42410'
| [[Evo Morales]]
| Evo Morales
| Evo Morales
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q107411'
| [[Eyster]]
| oyster
| Eyster
| food ingredient&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name&lt;br/&gt;paraphyletic group
| food ingredient&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name&lt;br/&gt;paraphyletic group
|- class='wd_q21878'
| [[Fabales]]
| Q21878
| Fabales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21881'
| [[Fagales]]
| Fagales
| Fagales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5430546'
| [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire|Fairlie]]
| Fairlie
| Fairlie, North Ayrshire
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q9648'
| [[Fauklan Isles|falkland islands]]
| Falkland Islands
| Fauklan Isles
| [[Breetish Owerseas Territories|Breetish owerseas territories]]
| British Overseas Territories
|- class='wd_q1233836'
| [[Fallopian tube]]
| fallopian tube
| Fallopian tube
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q59148'
| [[Famagusta Destrict]]
| Famagusta District
| Famagusta Destrict
| [[Destricts o Cyprus]]
| district of Cyprus
|- class='wd_q17459'
| [[Fandom (wabsteid)|Fandom]]
| Fandom
| Fandom (wabsteid)
| wiki hosting service&lt;br/&gt;web hosting service&lt;br/&gt;MediaWiki steid
| wiki hosting service&lt;br/&gt;web hosting service&lt;br/&gt;MediaWiki wiki
|- class='wd_q223179'
| [[Faroese fowk]]
| Faroese
| Faroese fowk
| [[population]]
| human population
|- class='wd_q127980'
| [[fat]]
| fat
| Fat
| nutrient group
| nutrient group
|- class='wd_q1009114'
| [[Fauldhoose]]
| Fauldhouse
| Fauldhoose
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q321061'
| [[FC Sion]]
| FC Sion
| FC Sion
| association fitbaa club&lt;br/&gt;sports club
| association football club&lt;br/&gt;sports club
|- class='wd_q1640582'
| [[fecht-or-flicht response]]
| acute stress response
| Fecht-or-flicht response
| concept
| concept
|- class='wd_q42602'
| [[Felinae]]
| Felinae
| Felinae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q208373'
| [[female genital mittlin]]
| female genital mutilation
| Female genital mittlin
| ritual&lt;br/&gt;violence against women
| ritual&lt;br/&gt;violence against women
|- class='wd_q131564'
| [[fennec tod]]
| Vulpes zerda
| Fennec tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q75780'
| [[Ferdinand von Zeppelin]]
| Ferdinand von Zeppelin
| Ferdinand von Zeppelin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2576842'
| [[Ferrari 166 Inter]]
| Ferrari 166 Inter
| Ferrari 166 Inter
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q3405025'
| [[Ffa Coffi Pawb]]
| Ffa Coffi Pawb
| Ffa Coffi Pawb
| muisical ensemble
| musical ensemble
|- class='wd_q216517'
| [[Fianna Fáil]]
| Fianna Fáil
| Fianna Fáil
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q59798'
| [[Ficus]]
| Ficus
| Ficus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185674'
| [[Field (pheesics)|field]]
| field
| Field (pheesics)
| concept in physics
| concept in physics
|- class='wd_q253414'
| [[FIFA]]
| FIFA
| FIFA
| nan-profit organisation&lt;br/&gt;association football federation&lt;br/&gt;international sport governing body&lt;br/&gt;metaorganization
| nonprofit organization&lt;br/&gt;association football federation&lt;br/&gt;international sport governing body&lt;br/&gt;metaorganization
|- class='wd_q125351662'
| [[FIFA Men's World Ranking]]
| FIFA Men's World Rankings
| FIFA Men's World Ranking
| ranking
| ranking
|- class='wd_q599301'
| [[Financial District, San Francisco|Financial District]]
| Financial District
| Financial District, San Francisco
| neighbourhuid&lt;br/&gt;central business district&lt;br/&gt;neighborhood in San Francisco
| neighborhood&lt;br/&gt;central business district&lt;br/&gt;neighborhood in San Francisco
|- class='wd_q5997'
| [[fine-structur constant]]
| fine-structure constant
| Fine-structur constant
| dimensionless quantity&lt;br/&gt;[[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]&lt;br/&gt;coupling constant
| dimensionless quantity&lt;br/&gt;physical constant&lt;br/&gt;coupling constant
|- class='wd_q5450695'
| [[Finnan haddie]]
| Finnan haddie
| Finnan haddie
| [[fuid]]
| food
|- class='wd_q33328'
| [[Finnic leids]]
| Finnic
| Finnic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q1412'
| [[Finnish leid|Finnish]]
| Finnish
| Finnish leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q25519942'
| [[Firmicutes]]
| Bacillota
| Firmicutes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q29269'
| [[First Chechen War]]
| First Chechen War
| First Chechen War
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q7166256'
| [[First Lady o the Unitit States]]
| First Lady of the United States
| First Lady o the Unitit States
| title&lt;br/&gt;poseetion
| title&lt;br/&gt;position
|- class='wd_q152'
| [[fish]]
| fish
| Fish
| grade&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name&lt;br/&gt;paraphyletic group
| grade&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name&lt;br/&gt;paraphyletic group
|- class='wd_q2736'
| [[Fitba|fitbaa]]
| association football
| Fitba
| type o sport&lt;br/&gt;[[habby]]&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport&lt;br/&gt;team sport&lt;br/&gt;spectator sport
| type of sport&lt;br/&gt;hobby&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport&lt;br/&gt;team sport&lt;br/&gt;spectator sport
|- class='wd_q242115'
| [[Five Dynasties an Ten Kinricks period]]
| Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
| Five Dynasties an Ten Kinricks period
| decad&lt;br/&gt;historical state&lt;br/&gt;historical period&lt;br/&gt;Chinese dynasty&lt;br/&gt;group&lt;br/&gt;pentad
| decad&lt;br/&gt;historical country&lt;br/&gt;historical period&lt;br/&gt;Chinese dynasty&lt;br/&gt;group&lt;br/&gt;pentad
|- class='wd_q59577'
| [[flatfish]]
| Pleuronectiformes
| Flatfish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5401971'
| [[fleein saucer]]
| flying saucer
| Fleein saucer
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q776670'
| [[Florida panther]]
| Florida panther
| Florida panther
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25314'
| [[flouerin plant]]
| Q25314
| Flouerin plant
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q318588'
| [[FN P90]]
| FN P90
| FN P90
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q27671'
| [[FN SCAR]]
| SCAR
| FN SCAR
| firearm family
| firearm family
|- class='wd_q107027'
| [[Foraminifera]]
| Foraminifera
| Foraminifera
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5467258'
| [[Forbes Masson]]
| Forbes Masson
| Forbes Masson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1436754'
| [[Ford Comète]]
| Ford Comète
| Ford Comète
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q3866345'
| [[Ford flatheid V8 ingine]]
| Ford flathead V8 engine
| Ford flatheid V8 ingine
| ingine faimily
| engine family
|- class='wd_q52628184'
| [[Ford V-8]]
| Ford V-8
| Ford V-8
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1437035'
| [[Ford Vedette]]
| Ford Vedette
| Ford Vedette
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q26896'
| [[foumaw]]
| Northern Fulmar
| Foumaw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q148'
| [[Republic o the Fowk o Cheena|Fowkrepublic o Cheenae]]
| People's Republic of China
| Republic o the Fowk o Cheena
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q208258'
| [[France Gall]]
| France Gall
| France Gall
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q450675'
| [[Pape Francis|Francis]]
| Pope Francis
| Pape Francis
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3046878'
| [[Free Kirk o Scotland (1843–1900)|Free Kirk o Scotland]]
| Free Church of Scotland
| Free Kirk o Scotland (1843–1900)
| Christian Church
| Christian Church
|- class='wd_q49220'
| [[Fremont, Californie|Fremont]]
| Fremont
| Fremont, Californie
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;sanctuary city&lt;br/&gt;city of California
| big city&lt;br/&gt;sanctuary city&lt;br/&gt;city of California
|- class='wd_q30971'
| [[French Polynesie]]
| French Polynesia
| French Polynesie
| French owerseas collectivity
| overseas collectivity of France
|- class='wd_q70802'
| [[French Third Republic]]
| French Third Republic
| French Third Republic
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q72292'
| [[Fridtjof Nansen]]
| Fridtjof Nansen
| Fridtjof Nansen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22670'
| [[Friedrich Schiller]]
| Friedrich Schiller
| Friedrich Schiller
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q128269'
| [[Frisco, Texas|Frisco]]
| Frisco
| Frisco, Texas
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q192534'
| [[Fuerteventura]]
| Fuerteventura
| Fuerteventura
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q853718'
| [[Fun and Fancy Free]]
| Fun and Fancy Free
| Fun and Fancy Free
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q34750'
| [[Fuxin]]
| Fuxin
| Fuxin
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q991'
| [[Fyodor Dostoyevsky|Fyodor Dostoevsky]]
| Fyodor Dostoyevsky
| Fyodor Dostoyevsky
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q40349'
| [[Gagra Destrict]]
| Gagra District
| Gagra Destrict
| district of Abkhazia
| district of Abkhazia
|- class='wd_q124946'
| [[gairdenin]]
| gardening
| Gairdenin
| [[habby]]&lt;br/&gt;branch of agriculture
| hobby&lt;br/&gt;branch of agriculture
|- class='wd_q9307'
| [[Galicie leid|Galicie]]
| Galician
| Galicie leid
| leid&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q309467'
| [[Gallimimus]]
| Gallimimus
| Gallimimus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q23572'
| [[Game of Thrones]]
| Game of Thrones
| Game of Thrones
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q11523'
| [[gamma ray]]
| gamma ray
| Gamma ray
| [[electromagnetic radiation]]
| electromagnetic radiation
|- class='wd_q8010'
| [[Ganger crossin]]
| pedestrian crossing
| Ganger crossin
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1366959'
| [[Garda Síochána]]
| Garda Síochána
| Garda Síochána
| [[polis]]&lt;br/&gt;national police
| police&lt;br/&gt;national police
|- class='wd_q184586'
| [[Gareth Bale]]
| Gareth Bale
| Gareth Bale
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q643373'
| [[garfish]]
| Garfish
| Garfish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5524423'
| [[Gartnait, Yerl o Mar]]
| Gartnait, Earl of Mar
| Gartnait, Yerl o Mar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q182333'
| [[gas constant]]
| molar gas constant
| Gas constant
| [[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]
| physical constant
|- class='wd_q193470'
| [[gas turbine]]
| gas turbine
| Gas turbine
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q187138'
| [[Gasherbrum I]]
| Gasherbrum
| Gasherbrum I
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q186853'
| [[Gasherbrum II]]
| Gasherbrum II
| Gasherbrum II
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q174296'
| [[Gaur]]
| Bos gaurus
| Gaur
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9441'
| [[Gautama Buddha]]
| The Buddha
| Gautama Buddha
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q694025'
| [[GAZ-M20 Pobeda]]
| GAZ-M20 Pobeda
| GAZ-M20 Pobeda
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q190858'
| [[Gazelle|Gazella]]
| Gazella
| Gazelle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q775'
| [[Gelderland]]
| Gelderland
| Gelderland
| [[Provinces o the Netherlands]]
| province of the Netherlands
|- class='wd_q207043'
| [[Gemsbok]]
| Gemsbok
| Gemsbok
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q81965'
| [[General Motors]]
| General Motors
| General Motors
| automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q213381'
| [[generation]]
| generation
| Generation
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q976748'
| [[Generation III reactor]]
| Generation III reactor
| Generation III reactor
| nuclear reactor generation
| nuclear reactor generation
|- class='wd_q71'
| [[Geneva]]
| Geneva
| Geneva
| municipality o Swisserland&lt;br/&gt;college toun&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;cantonal caipital o Swisserland&lt;br/&gt;city of Switzerland
| municipality of Switzerland&lt;br/&gt;college town&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;cantonal capital of Switzerland&lt;br/&gt;city of Switzerland
|- class='wd_q680916'
| [[Gentbrugge]]
| Gentbrugge
| Gentbrugge
| municipality section
| municipality section
|- class='wd_q5683'
| [[Geoffrey Chaucer]]
| Geoffrey Chaucer
| Geoffrey Chaucer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q136736'
| [[Geographic Names Information System]]
| Geographic Names Information System
| Geographic Names Information System
| online database&lt;br/&gt;geographical names database
| online database&lt;br/&gt;geographical names database
|- class='wd_q653421'
| [[Geordie]]
| Geordie
| Geordie
| [[Byleid|dialect]]
| dialect
|- class='wd_q9235'
| [[Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel]]
| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
| Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5535907'
| [[George (dug)|George]]
| George
| George (dug)
| [[dug]]
| dog
|- class='wd_q3078573'
| [[George Campbell Hay]]
| George Campbell Hay
| George Campbell Hay
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5540112'
| [[George H. W. Bush bowkin incident]]
| George H. W. Bush vomiting incident
| George H. W. Bush bowkin incident
| vomitin
| vomiting
|- class='wd_q368519'
| [[George MacDonald]]
| George MacDonald
| George MacDonald
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q434118'
| [[George Pell]]
| George Pell
| George Pell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181677'
| [[George R. R. Martin]]
| George R. R. Martin
| George R. R. Martin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q269412'
| [[George V]]
| George V
| George V
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q296898'
| [[George Washington Carver]]
| George Washington Carver
| George Washington Carver
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q208112'
| [[gerenuk]]
| gerenuk
| Gerenuk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q56039'
| [[German reunification]]
| German reunification
| German reunification
| poleetical union&lt;br/&gt;event&lt;br/&gt;reunion
| political union&lt;br/&gt;occurrence&lt;br/&gt;reunion
|- class='wd_q42884'
| [[Germans]]
| Germans
| Germans
| nation&lt;br/&gt;[[population]]
| nation&lt;br/&gt;human population
|- class='wd_q183'
| [[Germany]]
| Germany
| Germany
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q156844'
| [[Getúlio Vargas]]
| Getúlio Vargas
| Getúlio Vargas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q157407'
| [[Geum urbanum]]
| Geum urbanum
| Geum urbanum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q22169'
| [[GNU Free Documentation License|GFDL]]
| GNU Free Documentation License
| GNU Free Documentation License
| copyleft license
| copyleft license
|- class='wd_q45529'
| [[ghaist]]
| ghost
| Ghaist
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q17134'
| [[gharial]]
| Gharial
| Gharial
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q180415'
| [[Ghazni Province]]
| Ghazni Province
| Ghazni Province
| [[Provinces o Afghanistan]]
| province of Afghanistan
|- class='wd_q1296'
| [[Ghent]]
| Ghent
| Ghent
| municipality o Belgium&lt;br/&gt;carfree city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;Belgian municipality wi ceety privileges
| municipality of Belgium&lt;br/&gt;carfree city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;Belgian municipality with the title of city
|- class='wd_q65324805'
| [[Gie wey sign]]
| Q65324805
| Gie wey sign
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q21997528'
| [[Gilderoy]]
| Gilderoy
| Gilderoy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q43284'
| [[Ginkgo biloba|Ginkgo]]
| Ginkgo biloba
| Ginkgo biloba
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15083'
| [[giraffe]]
| northern giraffe
| Giraffe
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q50005'
| [[Giulio Andreotti]]
| Giulio Andreotti
| Giulio Andreotti
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192131'
| [[Giuseppe Meazza]]
| Giuseppe Meazza
| Giuseppe Meazza
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2920231'
| [[Givat Washington]]
| Givat Washington
| Givat Washington
| college&lt;br/&gt;[[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| college&lt;br/&gt;human settlement
|- class='wd_q156207'
| [[Gladiolus]]
| Gladiolus
| Gladiolus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q372311'
| [[Glenn Close]]
| Glenn Close
| Glenn Close
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2341962'
| [[Glossary o rail transport terms]]
| glossary of rail transport terms
| Glossary o rail transport terms
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q40807'
| [[God Save the King]]
| God Save the King
| God Save the King
| [[Naitional anthem]]&lt;br/&gt;musical work/composition
| national anthem&lt;br/&gt;musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q2875'
| [[Gone with the Wind (film)|Gone with the Wind]]
| Gone with the Wind
| Gone with the Wind (film)
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q288138'
| [[Gordy]]
| Gordy
| Gordy
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q6025'
| [[Gorno-Altaysk]]
| Gorno-Altaysk
| Gorno-Altaysk
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q137474876'
| [[Gos]]
| Eurasian Goshawk
| Gos
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25287'
| [[Gothenburg]]
| Gothenburg
| Gothenburg
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;port ceety&lt;br/&gt;urban area in Sweden
| big city&lt;br/&gt;port city&lt;br/&gt;urban area in Sweden
|- class='wd_q7188'
| [[govrenment]]
| government
| Govrenment
| type of organization
| type of organization
|- class='wd_q320632'
| [[Gowden taid|gowden toad]]
| golden toad
| Gowden taid
| extinct taxon
| extinct taxon
|- class='wd_q123141'
| [[gowdfish]]
| goldfish
| Gowdfish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5377'
| [[Gowf]]
| golf
| Gowf
| type o sport&lt;br/&gt;[[habby]]&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport&lt;br/&gt;sport with racquet/stick/club
| type of sport&lt;br/&gt;hobby&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport&lt;br/&gt;sport with racquet/stick/club
|- class='wd_q205648'
| [[Granada, Nicaragua|Granada]]
| Granada
| Granada, Nicaragua
| [[Municipalities o Nicaragua]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| municipality of Nicaragua&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q215250'
| [[gray tod]]
| Gray fox
| Gray tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58715'
| [[Great Leap Forward]]
| Great Leap Forward
| Great Leap Forward
| campaign
| campaign
|- class='wd_q1768199'
| [[Great Russian Encyclopedia]]
| Great Russian Encyclopedia
| Great Russian Encyclopedia
| [[wabsteid]]&lt;br/&gt;national encyclopedia&lt;br/&gt;multi-volume work
| website&lt;br/&gt;national encyclopedia&lt;br/&gt;multi-volume work
|- class='wd_q199427'
| [[Great white pelican|Great White Pelican]]
| Great White Pelican
| Great white pelican
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179537'
| [[Greek fire]]
| Greek fire
| Greek fire
| weapon type
| weapon type
|- class='wd_q182062'
| [[Greek War o Unthirldom]]
| Greek War of Independence
| Greek War o Unthirldom
| war of national liberation&lt;br/&gt;historical period
| war of national liberation&lt;br/&gt;historical period
|- class='wd_q207347'
| [[green anaconda]]
| green anaconda
| Green anaconda
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q420840'
| [[Green bee-eater|Green Bee-eater]]
| Asian Green Bee-eater
| Green bee-eater
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1544592'
| [[Green Goddess]]
| Q1544592
| Green Goddess
| [[fire ingine]]&lt;br/&gt;truck model
| fire engine&lt;br/&gt;truck model
|- class='wd_q763080'
| [[Greenville, Ohio|Greenville]]
| Greenville
| Greenville, Ohio
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States
|- class='wd_q769'
| [[Grenada]]
| Grenada
| Grenada
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;island country&lt;br/&gt;Commonwealth realm&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;archipelagic state
| country&lt;br/&gt;island country&lt;br/&gt;Commonwealth realm&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;archipelagic state
|- class='wd_q6470210'
| [[Lady Grizel Baillie|Grizel Baillie]]
| Grizel Baillie
| Lady Grizel Baillie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3388'
| [[Grossglockner]]
| Grossglockner
| Grossglockner
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;highest point
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;highest point
|- class='wd_q219565'
| [[Grévy's zebra]]
| Grevy's zebra
| Grévy's zebra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q422071'
| [[Guar gum]]
| guar gum
| Guar gum
| group or class of chemical entities
| group or class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q206032'
| [[Gucci Mane]]
| Gucci Mane
| Gucci Mane
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25230'
| [[Guernsey]]
| Guernsey
| Guernsey
| [[Croun dependencies|Breetish crown dependency]]&lt;br/&gt;bailiwick
| Crown Dependencies&lt;br/&gt;bailiwick
|- class='wd_q56428'
| [[Guernésiais]]
| Guernésiais
| Guernésiais
| [[Byleid|dialect]]&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| dialect&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q56385'
| [[Gulf Arabic]]
| Gulf Arabic
| Gulf Arabic
| [[Byleid|dialect]]&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| dialect&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q654010'
| [[Gulf o Khambhat]]
| Gulf of Khambhat
| Gulf o Khambhat
| bay
| bay
|- class='wd_q187274'
| [[Gulf o Sidra]]
| Gulf of Sidra
| Gulf o Sidra
| bay&lt;br/&gt;gulf
| bay&lt;br/&gt;gulf
|- class='wd_q386777'
| [[Gulripsh Destrict]]
| Gulripsh District
| Gulripsh Destrict
| district of Abkhazia
| district of Abkhazia
|- class='wd_q12861'
| [[gunpouder]]
| gunpowder
| Gunpouder
| explosive material&lt;br/&gt;mixtur
| explosive chemicals&lt;br/&gt;mixture
|- class='wd_q844844'
| [[Guy Fawkes Nicht]]
| Guy Fawkes Night
| Guy Fawkes Nicht
| [[haliday]]
| holiday
|- class='wd_q734'
| [[Guyana]]
| Guyana
| Guyana
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q60654'
| [[Gypjak]]
| Gypjak
| Gypjak
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q202406'
| [[haddock]]
| haddock
| Haddock
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;food product
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;food product
|- class='wd_q609630'
| [[Haflinger]]
| Haflinger
| Haflinger
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q72818'
| [[Hai Phong]]
| Haiphong
| Hai Phong
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;Municipalities o Vietnam&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;centrally-controlled city of Vietnam&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q37707'
| [[haiku]]
| haiku
| Haiku
| poetic form&lt;br/&gt;poetry genre
| poetic form&lt;br/&gt;poetry genre
|- class='wd_q2840'
| [[Haingles]]
| influenza
| Haingles
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom or sign
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom or sign
|- class='wd_q2349386'
| [[Hamish Henderson]]
| Hamish Henderson
| Hamish Henderson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q391294'
| [[Hamme]]
| Hamme
| Hamme
| municipality o Belgium
| municipality of Belgium
|- class='wd_q7209'
| [[Han dynasty]]
| Han dynasty
| Han dynasty
| historical state&lt;br/&gt;historical period&lt;br/&gt;Chinese dynasty&lt;br/&gt;historical Chinese state
| historical country&lt;br/&gt;historical period&lt;br/&gt;Chinese dynasty&lt;br/&gt;historical Chinese state
|- class='wd_q82199'
| [[Hande Yener]]
| Hande Yener
| Hande Yener
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8222'
| [[Hangul]]
| Hangul
| Hangul
| syllabary&lt;br/&gt;phonetic transcription&lt;br/&gt;featural writing system&lt;br/&gt;constructed writing system&lt;br/&gt;alphabetic writing system&lt;br/&gt;unicase alphabet&lt;br/&gt;phonemic transcription
| syllabary&lt;br/&gt;phonetic transcription&lt;br/&gt;featural writing system&lt;br/&gt;constructed writing system&lt;br/&gt;alphabetic writing system&lt;br/&gt;unicase alphabet&lt;br/&gt;phonemic transcription
|- class='wd_q126631'
| [[Hannah Montana]]
| Hannah Montana
| Hannah Montana
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q155794'
| [[Hans Bethe]]
| Hans Bethe
| Hans Bethe
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42908'
| [[Hanseatic League]]
| Hanseatic League
| Hanseatic League
| organization&lt;br/&gt;[[confederation]]
| organization&lt;br/&gt;confederation
|- class='wd_q130881'
| [[Hanukkah]]
| Hanukkah
| Hanukkah
| public holiday&lt;br/&gt;[[haliday]]&lt;br/&gt;annual event
| public holiday&lt;br/&gt;holiday&lt;br/&gt;annual event
|- class='wd_q82261'
| [[Haplorhini|Haplorrhini]]
| Haplorhini
| Haplorhini
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2013262'
| [[Harasta]]
| Harasta
| Harasta
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria
| city&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria
|- class='wd_q83270'
| [[Haurd rock|Hard rock]]
| hard rock
| Haurd rock
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q310260'
| [[Harold Shipman]]
| Harold Shipman
| Harold Shipman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3458906'
| [[Harrisburg, Oregon|Harrisburg]]
| Harrisburg
| Harrisburg, Oregon
| city of Oregon
| city of Oregon
|- class='wd_q15485284'
| [[Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel]]
| Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel
| Harry Stuart Goodhart-Rendel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q214861'
| [[Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta Internaitional Airport]]
| Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport
| Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta Internaitional Airport
| internaitional airport&lt;br/&gt;airport&lt;br/&gt;commercial traffic aerodrome
| international airport&lt;br/&gt;airport&lt;br/&gt;commercial traffic aerodrome
|- class='wd_q13371'
| [[Harvard Varsity]]
| Harvard University
| Harvard Varsity
| private varsity&lt;br/&gt;Colonial Colleges&lt;br/&gt;research university&lt;br/&gt;private not-for-profit educational institution
| private university&lt;br/&gt;Colonial Colleges&lt;br/&gt;research university&lt;br/&gt;private not-for-profit educational institution
|- class='wd_q3128178'
| [[Hassan-Taxi]]
| Hassan Taxi
| Hassan-Taxi
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q8418'
| [[haundbaw]]
| handball
| Haundbaw
| type o sport&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport
| type of sport&lt;br/&gt;Olympic sport
|- class='wd_q26198'
| [[haver craw]]
| Carrion Crow
| Haver craw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q754475'
| [[Havre de Grace, Maryland|Havre de Grace]]
| Havre de Grace
| Havre de Grace, Maryland
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q16035842'
| [[Hearin loss]]
| hearing loss
| Hearin loss
| heal problem
| health problem
|- class='wd_q4511497'
| [[Heather Reid]]
| Heather Reid
| Heather Reid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q155901'
| [[Heckler &amp; Koch MP5]]
| Heckler &amp; Koch MP5
| Heckler &amp; Koch MP5
| firearm model
| firearm model
|- class='wd_q7064'
| [[Hedonism]]
| hedonism
| Hedonism
| [[warld view]]
| world view
|- class='wd_q349982'
| [[Hegang]]
| Hegang
| Hegang
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q48352'
| [[heid o state]]
| head of state
| Heid o state
| public offeecial&lt;br/&gt;type of position
| public office&lt;br/&gt;type of position
|- class='wd_q164061'
| [[Helen o Troy]]
| Helen of Troy
| Helen o Troy
| legendary progenitor&lt;br/&gt;mythological Greek character
| legendary progenitor&lt;br/&gt;mythological Greek character
|- class='wd_q26949'
| [[Helianthus]]
| Helianthus
| Helianthus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2042538'
| [[Hellenic leids]]
| Hellenic
| Hellenic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q173821'
| [[Helmand Province]]
| Helmand Province
| Helmand Province
| [[Provinces o Afghanistan]]
| province of Afghanistan
|- class='wd_q41688'
| [[Hendrik Lorentz]]
| Hendrik Lorentz
| Hendrik Lorentz
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q82445'
| [[Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec]]
| Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
| Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q103556'
| [[Henry II, Haly Roman Emperor]]
| Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor
| Henry II, Haly Roman Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q60094'
| [[Henry IV, Haly Roman Emperor|Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor]]
| Henry IV
| Henry IV, Haly Roman Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q20203290'
| [[Henry John Dobson]]
| Henry John Dobson
| Henry John Dobson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q187765'
| [[Henry Miller]]
| Henry Miller
| Henry Miller
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q157661'
| [[hepatitis A]]
| hepatitis A
| Hepatitis A
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q6853'
| [[hepatitis B]]
| hepatitis B
| Hepatitis B
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q154869'
| [[hepatitis C]]
| hepatitis C
| Hepatitis C
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q71016'
| [[Herbert Kroemer]]
| Herbert Kroemer
| Herbert Kroemer
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q152491'
| [[Herzliya]]
| Herzliya
| Herzliya
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q1588936'
| [[Heysham nuclear pouer station]]
| Heysham nuclear power stations
| Heysham nuclear pouer station
| place&lt;br/&gt;group
| geographic location&lt;br/&gt;group
|- class='wd_q878223'
| [[Hieland]]
| highland
| Hieland
| landscape&lt;br/&gt;terrain type
| landscape&lt;br/&gt;terrain type
|- class='wd_q644305'
| [[Hillman Avenger]]
| Hillman Avenger
| Hillman Avenger
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q188754'
| [[Himeji Castle]]
| Himeji Castle
| Himeji Castle
| Japanese castle&lt;br/&gt;hirayamajiro
| Japanese castle&lt;br/&gt;hirayamajiro
|- class='wd_q11051'
| [[Hindustani leid|Hindustani]]
| Hindustani
| Hindustani leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;common language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;common language
|- class='wd_q1765322'
| [[Hinkley Point A nuclear pouer station]]
| Hinkley Point A nuclear power station
| Hinkley Point A nuclear pouer station
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
|- class='wd_q5767271'
| [[Hinkley Point C nuclear pouer station]]
| Hinkley Point C nuclear power station
| Hinkley Point C nuclear pouer station
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
|- class='wd_q11401'
| [[Hip hop muisic|hip hop]]
| hip-hop
| Hip hop muisic
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q213336'
| [[Hippopotamidae]]
| Hippopotamidae
| Hippopotamidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5768716'
| [[Hipódromo (Santurce)|Hipódromo]]
| Hipódromo
| Hipódromo (Santurce)
| subbarrio of Puerto Rico
| subbarrio of Puerto Rico
|- class='wd_q48332'
| [[Hiragana]]
| hiragana
| Hiragana
| syllabary&lt;br/&gt;unicase alphabet&lt;br/&gt;natural writing system
| syllabary&lt;br/&gt;unicase alphabet&lt;br/&gt;natural writing system
|- class='wd_q309'
| [[history]]
| history
| History
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q188660'
| [[hoatzin]]
| Hoatzin
| Hoatzin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q130875'
| [[Hohenstaufen]]
| House of Hohenstaufen
| Hohenstaufen
| ryal hoose
| royal house
|- class='wd_q65324818'
| [[Holborn Street railwey Station]]
| Holborn Street railway station
| Holborn Street railwey Station
| former railway station
| former railway station
|- class='wd_q1624389'
| [[Holden Statesman]]
| Holden Caprice
| Holden Statesman
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q10259'
| [[Holi]]
| Holi
| Holi
| muisic festival&lt;br/&gt;spring festival
| music festival&lt;br/&gt;spring festival
|- class='wd_q1138378'
| [[Hollywood Hills]]
| Hollywood Hills
| Hollywood Hills
| district or neighborhood of Los Angeles
| district or neighborhood of Los Angeles
|- class='wd_q2763'
| [[Holocaust]]
| The Holocaust
| Holocaust
| racism&lt;br/&gt;genocide&lt;br/&gt;crime against humanity&lt;br/&gt;hate crime&lt;br/&gt;state crime&lt;br/&gt;key event&lt;br/&gt;ethnic violence
| racism&lt;br/&gt;genocide&lt;br/&gt;crime against humanity&lt;br/&gt;hate crime&lt;br/&gt;state crime&lt;br/&gt;key event&lt;br/&gt;ethnic violence
|- class='wd_q165058'
| [[Holodomor]]
| Holodomor
| Holodomor
| genocide&lt;br/&gt;faimin&lt;br/&gt;mass killings under communist regimes&lt;br/&gt;communist crime
| genocide&lt;br/&gt;famine&lt;br/&gt;mass killings under communist regimes&lt;br/&gt;communist crime
|- class='wd_q12548'
| [[Halie Romane Rik|Holy Roman Empire]]
| Holy Roman Empire
| Halie Romane Rik
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q16984765'
| [[Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982]]
| The Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982
| Homosexual Offences (Northern Ireland) Order 1982
| Order in Council&lt;br/&gt;UK Statutory Instrument
| Order in Council&lt;br/&gt;UK Statutory Instrument
|- class='wd_q9584'
| [[Honda]]
| Honda
| Honda
| automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;motorcycle manufacturer
| automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;motorcycle manufacturer
|- class='wd_q726'
| [[Horse]]
| horse
| Horse
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23558'
| [[House (TV series)|House]]
| House M.D.
| House (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q5927904'
| [[Huchoun]]
| Huchoun
| Huchoun
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q981981'
| [[Hugh MacDiarmid]]
| Hugh MacDiarmid
| Hugh MacDiarmid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25405'
| [[Huidit craw|Huidit Craw]]
| Hooded Crow
| Huidit craw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q38994'
| [[Human Development Index]]
| Human Development Index
| Human Development Index
| index number&lt;br/&gt;wellbeing index
| index number&lt;br/&gt;wellbeing index
|- class='wd_q16390'
| [[Humphrey Bogart]]
| Humphrey Bogart
| Humphrey Bogart
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q30535'
| [[huntin hawk]]
| Peregrine Falcon
| Huntin hawk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q16422'
| [[Hurricane Katrina]]
| Hurricane Katrina
| Hurricane Katrina
| hurricane
| hurricane
|- class='wd_q2409'
| [[hydrochloric acid]]
| hydrochloric acid
| Hydrochloric acid
| aqueous solution
| aqueous solution
|- class='wd_q42046'
| [[Hyena]]
| Hyaenidae
| Hyena
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q53099'
| [[Hyrax]]
| Hyracoidea
| Hyrax
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q981993'
| [[Ian Charleson]]
| Ian Charleson
| Ian Charleson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q129727'
| [[Ibeirien lynx|Iberie lynx]]
| Iberian lynx
| Ibeirien lynx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179503'
| [[Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs]]
| Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs
| Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q190910'
| [[Ice Age: The Meltdown]]
| Ice Age: The Meltdown
| Ice Age: The Meltdown
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q1325808'
| [[Ice creestals|ice creestal]]
| ice crystal
| Ice creestals
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q194515'
| [[Ichthyosaur|Ichthyosauria]]
| Ichthyosauria
| Ichthyosaur
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q248339'
| [[Ignition coil]]
| ignition coil
| Ignition coil
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q221378'
| [[Ile shale]]
| oil shale
| Ile shale
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q276093'
| [[IMI Galil]]
| IWI Galil
| IMI Galil
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q132576'
| [[Impala]]
| impala
| Impala
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q668'
| [[Indie]]
| India
| Indie
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q729553'
| [[Indien leopard|Indie leopard]]
| Indian leopard
| Indien leopard
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q103817'
| [[indigenous fowks]]
| indigenous people
| Indigenous fowks
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q81096'
| [[ingineer]]
| engineer
| Ingineer
| [[profession]]&lt;br/&gt;[[academic degree]]&lt;br/&gt;poseetion
| profession&lt;br/&gt;academic degree&lt;br/&gt;position
|- class='wd_q81900'
| [[ink-fish]]
| Teuthida
| Ink-fish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1735'
| [[Innsbruck]]
| Innsbruck
| Innsbruck
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;statutory city of Austria&lt;br/&gt;municipality o Austrick&lt;br/&gt;district of Austria&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;toun wi toun richts an privileges
| city&lt;br/&gt;statutory city of Austria&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Austria&lt;br/&gt;district of Austria&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;place with town rights and privileges
|- class='wd_q1390'
| [[Insect]]
| insect
| Insect
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1869874'
| [[insomnia]]
| insomnia
| Insomnia
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom type
| type of disease&lt;br/&gt;symptom type
|- class='wd_q78928288'
| [[Intellivision Amico]]
| Intellivision Amico
| Intellivision Amico
| product model
| product model
|- class='wd_q182473'
| [[Intercontinental Cup]]
| Intercontinental Cup
| Intercontinental Cup
| international association football clubs cup&lt;br/&gt;defunct association football competition&lt;br/&gt;club world championship
| international association football clubs cup&lt;br/&gt;defunct association football competition&lt;br/&gt;club world championship
|- class='wd_q3476589'
| [[Interrogation scene]]
| interrogation scene
| Interrogation scene
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q6060054'
| [[Inverclyde Line]]
| Inverclyde Line
| Inverclyde Line
| railway line
| railway line
|- class='wd_q392110'
| [[IONIS Education Group]]
| IONIS Education Group
| IONIS Education Group
| joint-stock company
| joint-stock company
|- class='wd_q11135'
| [[IP address]]
| IP address
| IP address
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q114065797'
| [[Iran's 2022-3 kintrawide protests|Iran's 2022 kintrawide protests]]
| Mahsa Amini protests
| Iran's 2022-3 kintrawide protests
| rebellion&lt;br/&gt;demonstration&lt;br/&gt;[[protest]]
| rebellion&lt;br/&gt;demonstration&lt;br/&gt;protest
|- class='wd_q7170257'
| [[Persie pop muisic|Iranian pop]]
| Iranian pop
| Persie pop muisic
| [[muisic genre]]&lt;br/&gt;musical scene
| music genre&lt;br/&gt;musical scene
|- class='wd_q4165309'
| [[Iraq Inquiry]]
| Iraq Inquiry
| Iraq Inquiry
| public inquiry
| public inquiry
|- class='wd_q205047'
| [[Iraqi Kurdistan]]
| Kurdistan Region of Iraq
| Iraqi Kurdistan
| autonomous region&lt;br/&gt;Kurdish-inhabited area
| autonomous region&lt;br/&gt;Kurdish-inhabited area
|- class='wd_q273331'
| [[Irrawaddy dowphin]]
| Irrawaddy dolphin
| Irrawaddy dowphin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q83566'
| [[Isabel Allende]]
| Isabel Allende
| Isabel Allende
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45859'
| [[Isabella I o Castile|Isabella o Castile]]
| Isabella I of Castile
| Isabella I o Castile
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q189387'
| [[Ischia]]
| Ischia
| Ischia
| volcanic island
| volcanic island
|- class='wd_q2429253'
| [[Islamic State o Iraq an the Levant]]
| Islamic State
| Islamic State o Iraq an the Levant
| [[caliphate]]&lt;br/&gt;Islamic state&lt;br/&gt;armed organization&lt;br/&gt;self-proclaimed state&lt;br/&gt;quasi-state
| caliphate&lt;br/&gt;Islamic state&lt;br/&gt;armed organization&lt;br/&gt;self-proclaimed state&lt;br/&gt;quasi-state
|- class='wd_q28065409'
| [[Isle of Dogs (film)|Isle of Dogs]]
| Isle of Dogs
| Isle of Dogs (film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q25276'
| [[isotope]]
| isotope
| Isotope
| second-order class
| second-order class
|- class='wd_q42180'
| [[Israel Kamakawiwoʻole]]
| Israel Kamakawiwoʻole
| Israel Kamakawiwoʻole
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1674974'
| [[Isuzu Piazza]]
| Isuzu Piazza
| Isuzu Piazza
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q192786'
| [[Italian cuisine]]
| Italian cuisine
| Italian cuisine
| national cuisine
| national cuisine
|- class='wd_q50001'
| [[Italians]]
| Italians
| Italians
| [[population]]&lt;br/&gt;[[ethnic group]]&lt;br/&gt;[[fowk]]
| human population&lt;br/&gt;ethnic group&lt;br/&gt;people
|- class='wd_q174971'
| [[Itō Hirobumi]]
| Itō Hirobumi
| Itō Hirobumi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q49113'
| [[Ivy League]]
| Ivy League
| Ivy League
| college athletic conference
| college athletic conference
|- class='wd_q9773'
| [[J]]
| J/j
| J
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1700920'
| [[J. Michael Kosterlitz]]
| J. Michael Kosterlitz
| J. Michael Kosterlitz
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q167852'
| [[Jabir ibn Hayyan]]
| Jabir ibn Hayyan
| Jabir ibn Hayyan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q16568'
| [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]]
| Jacksonville
| Jacksonville, Florida
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q130631'
| [[Jacques Derrida]]
| Jacques Derrida
| Jacques Derrida
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37899'
| [[Jagdterrier]]
| Jagdterrier
| Jagdterrier
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q6122893'
| [[Jaguar Land Rover]]
| Jaguar Land Rover
| Jaguar Land Rover
| subsidiary company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| subsidiary company&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q182304'
| [[Jaguarundi]]
| Jaguarundi
| Jaguarundi
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9232'
| [[Jainism]]
| Jainism
| Jainism
| [[releegion]]
| religion
|- class='wd_q3630'
| [[Jakarta]]
| Jakarta
| Jakarta
| [[Provinces o Indonesie]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;[[global ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;Daerah Khusus&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
| province of Indonesia&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;global city&lt;br/&gt;Daerah Khusus&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
|- class='wd_q487640'
| [[Jalal-Abad Region|Jalal-Abad Province]]
| Jalal-Abad Region
| Jalal-Abad Region
| [[Regions o Kyrgyzstan]]
| region of Kyrgyzstan
|- class='wd_q33377'
| [[Jalandhar]]
| Jalandhar
| Jalandhar
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q277579'
| [[James Dewar]]
| James Dewar
| James Dewar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q648516'
| [[James Douglas, Laird o Douglas]]
| James Douglas, Lord of Douglas
| James Douglas, Laird o Douglas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q140393'
| [[James Hunt]]
| Q140393
| James Hunt
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6882'
| [[James Joyce]]
| James Joyce
| James Joyce
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8962'
| [[James Prescott Joule]]
| James Prescott Joule
| James Prescott Joule
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q184746'
| [[Jane Goodall]]
| Jane Goodall
| Jane Goodall
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131324'
| [[Janet Jackson]]
| Janet Jackson
| Janet Jackson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q213726'
| [[Jankel Adler]]
| Jankel Adler
| Jankel Adler
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1645980'
| [[Jatt]]
| Jats
| Jatt
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q229507'
| [[Jayne Mansfield]]
| Jayne Mansfield
| Jayne Mansfield
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q246087'
| [[Jbeil Destrict]]
| Jbeil District
| Jbeil Destrict
| [[Destricts o Lebanon]]
| district of Lebanon
|- class='wd_q128543'
| [[Jean Chrétien]]
| Jean Chrétien
| Jean Chrétien
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45682'
| [[Jean Sibelius]]
| Jean Sibelius
| Jean Sibelius
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q162708'
| [[Jean-Bédel Bokassa]]
| Jean-Bedel Bokassa
| Jean-Bédel Bokassa
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q28180'
| [[Jefferson City]]
| Jefferson City
| Jefferson City
| [[Caipital|caipital ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States
| capital city&lt;br/&gt;county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States
|- class='wd_q189895'
| [[Jennifer Jones (actress)|Jennifer Jones]]
| Jennifer Jones
| Jennifer Jones (actress)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q291169'
| [[Jeremy Corbyn]]
| Jeremy Corbyn
| Jeremy Corbyn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q658527'
| [[Jericho Govrenorate]]
| Jericho Governorate
| Jericho Govrenorate
| [[Govrenorates o Palestine]]
| governorate of the State of Palestine
|- class='wd_q187822'
| [[Jerome Isaac Friedman]]
| Jerome Isaac Friedman
| Jerome Isaac Friedman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6184230'
| [[Jerry Parr]]
| Jerry Parr
| Jerry Parr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q785'
| [[Jersey]]
| Jersey
| Jersey
| [[Croun dependencies|Breetish crown dependency]]
| Crown Dependencies
|- class='wd_q454251'
| [[Jimmy Johnstone]]
| Jimmy Johnstone
| Jimmy Johnstone
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q165467'
| [[Jimmy Page]]
| Jimmy Page
| Jimmy Page
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181'
| [[Jimmy Wales]]
| Jimmy Wales
| Jimmy Wales
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6204319'
| [[Jo Jorgensen]]
| Jo Jorgensen
| Jo Jorgensen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188793'
| [[Joan Capdevila]]
| Joan Capdevila
| Joan Capdevila
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4922257'
| [[Joanne Missingham]]
| Joanne Missingham
| Joanne Missingham
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10940'
| [[jockstrap]]
| jockstrap
| Jockstrap
| [[Cleidin|claes]]
| clothing
|- class='wd_q449402'
| [[Jodie Whittaker]]
| Jodie Whittaker
| Jodie Whittaker
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6279'
| [[Joe Biden]]
| Joe Biden
| Joe Biden
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5879'
| [[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
| Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q324028'
| [[John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute]]
| John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute
| John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q298243'
| [[John Hannah]]
| John Hannah
| John Hannah
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q918672'
| [[John Kerr]]
| John Kerr
| John Kerr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6247276'
| [[John Maxwell]]
| John Maxwell
| John Maxwell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1588306'
| [[John Walker (naitural historian)|John Walker]]
| John Walker
| John Walker (naitural historian)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42775'
| [[Johnny Cash]]
| Johnny Cash
| Johnny Cash
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q231318'
| [[Johor Bahru]]
| Johor Bahru
| Johor Bahru
| city of Malaysia
| city of Malaysia
|- class='wd_q855'
| [[Joseph Stalin]]
| Joseph Stalin
| Joseph Stalin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q213844'
| [[Judith Malina]]
| Judith Malina
| Judith Malina
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2986022'
| [[Juistice Commandos o the Armenie Genocide]]
| Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide
| Juistice Commandos o the Armenie Genocide
| armed organization
| armed organization
|- class='wd_q214028'
| [[Julie Revolution]]
| July Revolution
| Julie Revolution
| [[Revolution]]
| revolution
|- class='wd_q161333'
| [[Juncus acutiflorus]]
| Juncus acutiflorus
| Juncus acutiflorus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q297838'
| [[Jusepe de Ribera]]
| Jusepe de Ribera
| Jusepe de Ribera
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185117'
| [[Justin Mairtyr|Justin Martyr]]
| Justin Martyr
| Justin Mairtyr
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q951930'
| [[Juviles]]
| Juviles
| Juviles
| municipality of Spain
| municipality of Spain
|- class='wd_q56430'
| [[Jèrriais]]
| Jèrriais
| Jèrriais
| [[Byleid|dialect]]&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| dialect&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q181227'
| [[Jörmungandr]]
| Jörmungandr
| Jörmungandr
| meethological serpent&lt;br/&gt;Norse meethical animal&lt;br/&gt;eschatological figure
| mythological serpent&lt;br/&gt;Norse mythical animal&lt;br/&gt;eschatological figure
|- class='wd_q29466'
| [[Kaaba]]
| Kaaba
| Kaaba
| sacred place
| sacred place
|- class='wd_q152659'
| [[Kafr Qasim]]
| Kafr Qasim
| Kafr Qasim
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;city council
| city&lt;br/&gt;city council
|- class='wd_q179570'
| [[Kairouan]]
| Kairouan
| Kairouan
| municipality of Tunisia
| municipality of Tunisia
|- class='wd_q179959'
| [[kakapo]]
| Kakapo
| Kakapo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q10853588'
| [[Kamala Harris]]
| Kamala Harris
| Kamala Harris
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q605160'
| [[Kamëz]]
| Kamëz
| Kamëz
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;average city
| city&lt;br/&gt;average city
|- class='wd_q5070208'
| [[kangaroo]]
| kangaroo
| Kangaroo
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q181557'
| [[Kaohsiung]]
| Kaohsiung
| Kaohsiung
| special municipality
| special municipality
|- class='wd_q36121'
| [[Kapampangan leid]]
| Kapampangan
| Kapampangan leid
| leid
| language
|- class='wd_q192273'
| [[Karelie]]
| Karelia
| Karelie
| historical region&lt;br/&gt;cultural region
| historical region&lt;br/&gt;cultural region
|- class='wd_q3037'
| [[Kathmandu]]
| Kathmandu
| Kathmandu
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;[[municipality]]&lt;br/&gt;federal caipital&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| city&lt;br/&gt;municipality&lt;br/&gt;federal capital&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q134301'
| [[Katyn massacre]]
| Katyn massacre
| Katyn massacre
| war crime&lt;br/&gt;[[mass murther]]&lt;br/&gt;mass killings under communist regimes&lt;br/&gt;massacre
| war crime&lt;br/&gt;mass murder&lt;br/&gt;mass killings under communist regimes&lt;br/&gt;massacre
|- class='wd_q46702'
| [[Kavajë]]
| Kavajë
| Kavajë
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]&lt;br/&gt;small city
| city&lt;br/&gt;human settlement&lt;br/&gt;small city
|- class='wd_q20064322'
| [[Kavurma]]
| kavurma
| Kavurma
| cold cut
| cold cut
|- class='wd_q6379727'
| [[Kawasaki 454 LTD]]
| Kawasaki 454 LTD
| Kawasaki 454 LTD
| motorcycle model
| motorcycle model
|- class='wd_q239928'
| [[Kay Bailey Hutchison]]
| Kay Bailey Hutchison
| Kay Bailey Hutchison
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181598'
| [[Keeng Lear]]
| King Lear
| Keeng Lear
| dramatic work
| dramatic work
|- class='wd_q31747665'
| [[King o Ingland|Keeng o Ingland]]
| Q31747665
| King o Ingland
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q378560'
| [[Leest o pechtish kings|Keeng o the Pechts]]
| list of kings of the Picts
| Leest o pechtish kings
| poseetion&lt;br/&gt;Wikimedia information list
| position&lt;br/&gt;Wikimedia information list
|- class='wd_q182209'
| [[keeng penguin]]
| King Penguin
| Keeng penguin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q564288'
| [[Keeng Wu o Qin]]
| King Wu of Qin
| Keeng Wu o Qin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q470072'
| [[Keeng Zhou o Shang]]
| King Zhou of Shang
| Keeng Zhou o Shang
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q79915'
| [[keeng's fisher]]
| Common Kingfisher
| Keeng's fisher
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q547122'
| [[Keith O'Brien]]
| Keith O'Brien
| Keith O'Brien
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q387278'
| [[Kellas cat]]
| Kellas cat
| Kellas cat
| hybrid
| hybrid
|- class='wd_q294436'
| [[Kelso]]
| Kelso
| Kelso
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q868654'
| [[Kelso, Washington|Kelso]]
| Kelso
| Kelso, Washington
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q3194941'
| [[Kelso RFC]]
| Kelso RFC
| Kelso RFC
| rugby union team
| rugby union team
|- class='wd_q298263'
| [[Kenneth MacAlpin]]
| Kenneth MacAlpin
| Kenneth MacAlpin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1740370'
| [[Kezia Dugdale]]
| Kezia Dugdale
| Kezia Dugdale
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42034'
| [[Khadija bint Khuwaylid]]
| Khadija bint Khuwaylid
| Khadija bint Khuwaylid
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1429685'
| [[Khagrachari Destrict]]
| Khagrachari District
| Khagrachari Destrict
| district of Bangladesh
| district of Bangladesh
|- class='wd_q696241'
| [[Khanate o Kokand]]
| Khanate of Kokand
| Khanate o Kokand
| khanate&lt;br/&gt;historical state
| khanate&lt;br/&gt;historical country
|- class='wd_q6320'
| [[Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug]]
| Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
| Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
| [[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]&lt;br/&gt;[[autonomous okrugs o Roushie]]
| federal subject of Russia&lt;br/&gt;autonomous okrug of Russia
|- class='wd_q310114'
| [[Khartoum North]]
| Khartoum North
| Khartoum North
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q33614'
| [[Khoisan leids]]
| Khoisan
| Khoisan leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q109092'
| [[Kilkenny]]
| Kilkenny
| Kilkenny
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;[[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;Ceremonial cities of the Republic of Ireland&lt;br/&gt;town council in the Republic of Ireland
| city&lt;br/&gt;small town&lt;br/&gt;Ceremonial cities of the Republic of Ireland&lt;br/&gt;town council in the Republic of Ireland
|- class='wd_q329477'
| [[kilometre zero]]
| kilometre zero
| Kilometre zero
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q254630'
| [[Kinkajou]]
| kinkajou
| Kinkajou
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q107299'
| [[Kinrick o Northumbrie]]
| Kingdom of Northumbria
| Kinrick o Northumbrie
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q45670'
| [[Kinrick o Portugal]]
| Kingdom of Portugal
| Kinrick o Portugal
| kingdom&lt;br/&gt;historical state&lt;br/&gt;province of the Spanish Empire&lt;br/&gt;colonial power
| kingdom&lt;br/&gt;historical country&lt;br/&gt;province of the Spanish Empire&lt;br/&gt;colonial power
|- class='wd_q833607'
| [[Kirk's dik-dik]]
| Kirk's dik-dik
| Kirk's dik-dik
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q208329'
| [[Kirkwaa]]
| Kirkwall
| Kirkwaa
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
| small town&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
|- class='wd_q83232'
| [[Kiruna]]
| Kiruna
| Kiruna
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]&lt;br/&gt;urban area in Sweden
| human settlement&lt;br/&gt;urban area in Sweden
|- class='wd_q33583'
| [[Kirundi]]
| Kirundi
| Kirundi
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q501543'
| [[Kiryat Malakhi]]
| Kiryat Malachi
| Kiryat Malakhi
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q745751'
| [[kit tod]]
| kit fox
| Kit tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q107061'
| [[Kite (geometry)|kite]]
| kite
| Kite (geometry)
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q80357904'
| [[Klepetan an Malena]]
| Klepetan and Malena
| Klepetan an Malena
| individual animal&lt;br/&gt;dyad&lt;br/&gt;animal duo
| individual animal&lt;br/&gt;dyad&lt;br/&gt;animal duo
|- class='wd_q36101'
| [[koala]]
| koala
| Koala
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q211042'
| [[kodkod]]
| kodkod
| Kodkod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q378846'
| [[koi]]
| koi
| Koi
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q779745'
| [[Koinobori]]
| koinobori
| Koinobori
| banner
| banner
|- class='wd_q4504'
| [[Komodo draigon]]
| Komodo dragon
| Komodo draigon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48472'
| [[Konye-Urgench]]
| Konye-Urgench
| Konye-Urgench
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site
| city&lt;br/&gt;archaeological site
|- class='wd_q1579864'
| [[Korowai fowk]]
| Korowai people
| Korowai fowk
| ethnic groups in Indonesia&lt;br/&gt;native Indonesians
| ethnic groups in Indonesia&lt;br/&gt;native Indonesians
|- class='wd_q659042'
| [[Korydallos]]
| Korydallos
| Korydallos
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q116341'
| [[Korçë]]
| Korçë
| Korçë
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;[[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| city&lt;br/&gt;small town&lt;br/&gt;human settlement
|- class='wd_q28729'
| [[Kozhikode]]
| Kozhikode
| Kozhikode
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q925042'
| [[Krampus]]
| Krampus
| Krampus
| figure used in threatening children&lt;br/&gt;Popanz&lt;br/&gt;meethical character&lt;br/&gt;folklore character
| figure used in threatening children&lt;br/&gt;Q2104078&lt;br/&gt;mythical character&lt;br/&gt;folklore character
|- class='wd_q152220'
| [[Kurdistan Wirkers' Pairty]]
| Kurdistan Workers' Party
| Kurdistan Wirkers' Pairty
| terrorist organization&lt;br/&gt;armed organization
| terrorist organization&lt;br/&gt;armed organization
|- class='wd_q1768091'
| [[Kuressaare Castle]]
| Kuressaare Castle
| Kuressaare Castle
| [[castle]]
| castle
|- class='wd_q15470'
| [[L'Hospitalet de Llobregat]]
| L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
| L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Catalonia
| big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Catalonia
|- class='wd_q1038912'
| [[La Costa Partido]]
| La Costa Partido
| La Costa Partido
| [[municipality]]&lt;br/&gt;partido of Buenos Aires Province
| municipality&lt;br/&gt;partido of Buenos Aires Province
|- class='wd_q549267'
| [[Laacher See]]
| Laacher See
| Laacher See
| volcanic crater lake
| volcanic crater lake
|- class='wd_q9630'
| [[Labour Pairty (UK)|Labour Pairty]]
| Labour Party
| Labour Pairty (UK)
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q36196'
| [[Judaeo-Spaingie|Ladino leid]]
| Judaeo-Spanish
| Judaeo-Spaingie
| dialect family
| dialect family
|- class='wd_q172284'
| [[Lady and the Tramp]]
| Lady and the Tramp
| Lady and the Tramp
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q162356'
| [[Lady Jane Grey]]
| Lady Jane Grey
| Lady Jane Grey
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q53662'
| [[Laika]]
| Laika
| Laika
| [[dug]]&lt;br/&gt;Soviet space dog&lt;br/&gt;individual animal
| dog&lt;br/&gt;Soviet space dog&lt;br/&gt;individual animal
|- class='wd_q12585'
| [[Laitin Americae]]
| Latin America
| Laitin Americae
| cultural region&lt;br/&gt;transcontinental region
| cultural region&lt;br/&gt;transcontinental region
|- class='wd_q15523'
| [[Loch Como|Lake Como]]
| Lake Como
| Loch Como
| glacial lake
| glacial lake
|- class='wd_q462804'
| [[Lakewood, Colorado|Lakewood]]
| Lakewood
| Lakewood, Colorado
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q21742'
| [[Lamiales]]
| Lamiales
| Lamiales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48780586'
| [[Larry Dean (comedian)|Larry Dean]]
| Larry Dean
| Larry Dean (comedian)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185'
| [[Larry Sanger]]
| Q185
| Larry Sanger
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3241535'
| [[Latino Moderne]]
| Latino moderne
| Latino Moderne
| [[constructit leid]]
| constructed language
|- class='wd_q697175'
| [[launch vehicle]]
| launch vehicle
| Launch vehicle
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q26538'
| [[Lauraceae]]
| Lauraceae
| Lauraceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171892'
| [[Lavandula]]
| Lavandula
| Lavandula
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q164321'
| [[law o cosines]]
| law of cosines
| Law o cosines
| theorem
| theorem
|- class='wd_q42497'
| [[Lawer Austrick]]
| Lower Austria
| Lawer Austrick
| federal state of Austria&lt;br/&gt;historical region
| federal state of Austria&lt;br/&gt;historical region
|- class='wd_q294144'
| [[Lea Salonga]]
| Lea Salonga
| Lea Salonga
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9624'
| [[Leeberal Democrats (UK)|Leeberal Democrats]]
| Liberal Democrats
| Leeberal Democrats (UK)
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q6216'
| [[leeberalism]]
| liberalism
| Leeberalism
| [[Poleetical philosophy|poleetical filosofie]]&lt;br/&gt;social philosophy&lt;br/&gt;poleetical ideology
| political philosophy&lt;br/&gt;social philosophy&lt;br/&gt;political ideology
|- class='wd_q1023630'
| [[leet o current heids o state an govrenment]]
| List of current heads of state and government
| Leet o current heids o state an govrenment
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q11750'
| [[Leet o kintras]]
| list of sovereign states
| Leet o kintras
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q260023'
| [[Leet o sovereign states an dependencies bi area|leet o sovereign states an dependencies bi aurie]]
| list of countries and dependencies by area
| Leet o sovereign states an dependencies bi area
| Wikimedia ranked list
| Wikimedia ranked list
|- class='wd_q182162'
| [[Leet o Swadish monarchs]]
| list of Swedish monarchs
| Leet o Swadish monarchs
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q2364801'
| [[Leet o Warld Heritage Steids in Turkey]]
| list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey
| Leet o Warld Heritage Steids in Turkey
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q789447'
| [[Caurie-fistit|left-haundit]]
| left-handedness
| Caurie-fistit
| handedness
| handedness
|- class='wd_q186462'
| [[Lemuridae]]
| Lemuridae
| Lemuridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1817577'
| [[Leng Tch'e]]
| Leng Tch'e
| Leng Tch'e
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q7243'
| [[Leo Tolstoy]]
| Leo Tolstoy
| Leo Tolstoy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1728820'
| [[Leo Varadkar]]
| Leo Varadkar
| Leo Varadkar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192695'
| [[Leon M. Lederman]]
| Leon M. Lederman
| Leon M. Lederman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42627'
| [[leopard cat]]
| leopard cat
| Leopard cat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q93259'
| [[Lesser Antilles]]
| Lesser Antilles
| Lesser Antilles
| airchipelago
| archipelago
|- class='wd_q83193'
| [[lettuce]]
| Lactuca sativa
| Lettuce
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q363778'
| [[Lewis an Harris]]
| Lewis and Harris
| Lewis an Harris
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q38082'
| [[Lewis Carroll]]
| Lewis Carroll
| Lewis Carroll
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q19875108'
| [[Leyland 4-tonne truck]]
| Leyland 4-tonne truck
| Leyland 4-tonne truck
| truck model&lt;br/&gt;military vehicle model
| truck model&lt;br/&gt;military vehicle model
|- class='wd_q31746'
| [[Lezgian leid]]
| Lezgian
| Lezgian leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q1129737'
| [[Lezgins]]
| Lezgins
| Lezgins
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q4612907'
| [[LGBT richts muivement]]
| LGBTQ movements
| LGBT richts muivement
| social movement
| social movement
|- class='wd_q202435'
| [[Lieutenancy areas o Scotland|Lieutenancy auries o Scotland]]
| lieutenancy area of Scotland
| Lieutenancy areas o Scotland
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q747404'
| [[Limescale]]
| limescale
| Limescale
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q165838'
| [[limnologie]]
| limnology
| Limnologie
| special field&lt;br/&gt;academic major&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
| field of study&lt;br/&gt;academic major&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
|- class='wd_q80839'
| [[lingua franca]]
| lingua franca
| Lingua franca
| type of language
| type of language
|- class='wd_q8162'
| [[lingueestics]]
| linguistics
| Lingueestics
| special field&lt;br/&gt;field o study&lt;br/&gt;academic major&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
| field of study&lt;br/&gt;academic major&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
|- class='wd_q157896'
| [[Linum catharticum]]
| Linum catharticum
| Linum catharticum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q388'
| [[Linux]]
| Q388
| Linux
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q140'
| [[lion]]
| lion
| Lion
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q287975'
| [[Liopleurodon]]
| Liopleurodon
| Liopleurodon
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q3490'
| [[Lipetsk]]
| Lipetsk
| Lipetsk
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q11367'
| [[lipid]]
| lipid
| Lipid
| imprecise class of chemical entities
| imprecise class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q18858'
| [[Little whaup]]
| Eurasian Whimbrel
| Little whaup
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8172269'
| [[Liv and Maddie]]
| Liv and Maddie
| Liv and Maddie
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q6660222'
| [[Liz Lochhead]]
| Liz Lochhead
| Liz Lochhead
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q203137'
| [[Loch Inari]]
| Lake Inari
| Loch Inari
| [[loch]]&lt;br/&gt;reservoir&lt;br/&gt;lake or pond
| lake&lt;br/&gt;reservoir&lt;br/&gt;lake or pond
|- class='wd_q7240'
| [[Lockheed Martin]]
| Lockheed Martin
| Lockheed Martin
| public company&lt;br/&gt;defense contractor
| public company&lt;br/&gt;defense contractor
|- class='wd_q207540'
| [[Lod]]
| Lod
| Lod
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;depopulated Palestinian village
| city&lt;br/&gt;depopulated Palestinian village
|- class='wd_q230493'
| [[Long Beach]]
| Long Beach
| Long Beach
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q23393'
| [[Lord's Prayer]]
| Lord's Prayer
| Lord's Prayer
| excerpt&lt;br/&gt;logion&lt;br/&gt;Christian prayer&lt;br/&gt;prayer in the New Testament
| excerpt&lt;br/&gt;logion&lt;br/&gt;Christian prayer&lt;br/&gt;prayer in the New Testament
|- class='wd_q177854'
| [[Lorenzo de' Medici]]
| Lorenzo de' Medici
| Lorenzo de' Medici
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q65'
| [[Los Angeles]]
| Los Angeles
| Los Angeles
| charter ceety
| charter city
|- class='wd_q152463'
| [[Louis the German]]
| Louis the German
| Louis the German
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q43668'
| [[Louisville, Kentucky|Louisville]]
| Louisville
| Louisville, Kentucky
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q1358865'
| [[Lucenzo]]
| Lucenzo
| Lucenzo
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q41805'
| [[Lucia de Berk]]
| Lucia de Berk
| Lucia de Berk
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q47916'
| [[Lucknow]]
| Lucknow
| Lucknow
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;state capital&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| big city&lt;br/&gt;state capital&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q9325'
| [[Lufthansa]]
| Lufthansa
| Lufthansa
| airline&lt;br/&gt;public company
| airline&lt;br/&gt;public company
|- class='wd_q134279'
| [[Luhansk]]
| Luhansk
| Luhansk
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city in Ukraine
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city in Ukraine
|- class='wd_q26901'
| [[Luis Antonio Tagle]]
| Luis Antonio Tagle
| Luis Antonio Tagle
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q191634'
| [[Luiz Felipe Scolari]]
| Luiz Felipe Scolari
| Luiz Felipe Scolari
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1159913'
| [[Luna 1]]
| Luna 1
| Luna 1
| artificial satellite of the Sun&lt;br/&gt;artificial planet
| artificial satellite of the Sun&lt;br/&gt;artificial planet
|- class='wd_q84'
| [[Lunnon]]
| London
| Lunnon
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;[[global ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;poleetical diveesion&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
| city&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;metropolis&lt;br/&gt;global city&lt;br/&gt;political territorial entity&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
|- class='wd_q187136'
| [[Luoyang]]
| Luoyang
| Luoyang
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;former capital
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;former capital
|- class='wd_q212725'
| [[Lupang Hinirang]]
| Lupang Hinirang
| Lupang Hinirang
| [[Naitional anthem]]
| national anthem
|- class='wd_q937595'
| [[Lusitano]]
| Lusitano
| Lusitano
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q164193'
| [[Lviv Oblast]]
| Lviv Oblast
| Lviv Oblast
| oblast o Ukraine
| oblast of Ukraine
|- class='wd_q132687'
| [[Lycalopex]]
| South American fox
| Lycalopex
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q173651'
| [[African wild dug|Lycaon pictus]]
| African wild dog
| African wild dug
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13182'
| [[lychee]]
| Litchi chinensis
| Lychee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q201989'
| [[Lyme disease]]
| Lyme disease
| Lyme disease
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q677014'
| [[Lynx]]
| Q677014
| Lynx
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q131680'
| [[Lystrosaurus]]
| Lystrosaurus
| Lystrosaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q484675'
| [[Léon: The Professional]]
| Léon: The Professional
| Léon: The Professional
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q3920'
| [[Lüneburg]]
| Lüneburg
| Lüneburg
| destrict caipital&lt;br/&gt;major regional center&lt;br/&gt;Hanseatic ceety&lt;br/&gt;college toun&lt;br/&gt;large independent city of Lower Saxony&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;Einheitsgemeinde of Lower Saxony
| district capital&lt;br/&gt;major regional center&lt;br/&gt;Hanseatic city&lt;br/&gt;college town&lt;br/&gt;large independent city of Lower Saxony&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;Einheitsgemeinde of Lower Saxony
|- class='wd_q878309'
| [[Lý dynasty]]
| Ly dynasty
| Lý dynasty
| dynasty&lt;br/&gt;historical state
| dynasty&lt;br/&gt;historical country
|- class='wd_q246154'
| [[M (James Bond)|M]]
| M
| M (James Bond)
| feectional human&lt;br/&gt;film character
| fictional human&lt;br/&gt;film character
|- class='wd_q170318'
| [[M16 rifle|M16]]
| M16
| M16 rifle
| firearm model
| firearm model
|- class='wd_q310041'
| [[Macadamia]]
| Macadamia
| Macadamia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q405487'
| [[Macanese fowk]]
| Macanese
| Macanese fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q360317'
| [[Mackem]]
| Mackem
| Mackem
| nickname
| nickname
|- class='wd_q23193'
| [[Macropodidae]]
| Macropodidae
| Macropodidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q174322'
| [[Macropus]]
| Macropus
| Macropus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q188965'
| [[Madame de Pompadour]]
| Madame de Pompadour
| Madame de Pompadour
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3276756'
| [[Magenta]]
| magenta
| Magenta
| [[colour]]&lt;br/&gt;primary colour
| color&lt;br/&gt;primary color
|- class='wd_q16727932'
| [[Maggie Chapman]]
| Maggie Chapman
| Maggie Chapman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q172653'
| [[Maggie Smith]]
| Maggie Smith
| Maggie Smith
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12519'
| [[Magna Carta]]
| Magna Carta
| Magna Carta
| charter
| charter
|- class='wd_q1307177'
| [[Magneto]]
| magneto
| Magneto
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q120228'
| [[Magnoliaceae]]
| Magnoliaceae
| Magnoliaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1137750'
| [[Magnox]]
| Magnox
| Magnox
| Generation I reactor
| Generation I reactor
|- class='wd_q106807'
| [[Magnus Carlsen]]
| Magnus Carlsen
| Magnus Carlsen
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q522317'
| [[Magnus Erlendsson, Yerl o Orkney]]
| Magnus Erlendsson, Earl of Orkney
| Magnus Erlendsson, Yerl o Orkney
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3277252'
| [[Magnus II, Yerl o Orkney]]
| Magnus II, Earl of Orkney
| Magnus II, Yerl o Orkney
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1191'
| [[Maharashtra]]
| Maharashtra
| Maharashtra
| state of India
| state of India
|- class='wd_q26055'
| [[Mairtin (bird)|mairtin]]
| Common House Martin
| Mairtin (bird)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q192710'
| [[Malayan tapir]]
| Malayan tapir
| Malayan tapir
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q833'
| [[Malaysie]]
| Malaysia
| Malaysie
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;member states of ASEAN&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;member states of ASEAN&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q15944677'
| [[Malaysie–Turkey relations]]
| Malaysia–Turkey relations
| Malaysie–Turkey relations
| bilateral relation
| bilateral relation
|- class='wd_q156551'
| [[Malvaceae]]
| Q156551
| Malvaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9347'
| [[Malé]]
| Malé
| Malé
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;first-level admeenistrative diveesion&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;first-level administrative division&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;national capital
|- class='wd_q131038'
| [[Mamenchisaurus]]
| Mamenchisaurus
| Mamenchisaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q132676'
| [[Mamoudzou]]
| Mamoudzou
| Mamoudzou
| commune o Fraunce
| commune of France
|- class='wd_q170070'
| [[Manaslu]]
| Manaslu
| Manaslu
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q502269'
| [[Manassas Park, Virginie|Manassas Park]]
| Manassas Park
| Manassas Park, Virginie
| independent ceety
| independent city in the United States
|- class='wd_q40236'
| [[Manaus]]
| Manaus
| Manaus
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality o Brazil
| big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Brazil
|- class='wd_q145665'
| [[Manchu fowk]]
| Manchu
| Manchu fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q125337'
| [[Mandarin oranger]]
| Citrus reticulata
| Mandarin oranger
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q223587'
| [[Mansoura]]
| Mansoura
| Mansoura
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q1208529'
| [[manual transmission]]
| manual transmission
| Manual transmission
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q5816'
| [[Mao Zedong]]
| Mao Zedong
| Mao Zedong
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q167651'
| [[Maoism]]
| Maoism
| Maoism
| poleetical ideology
| political ideology
|- class='wd_q42292'
| [[maple]]
| maple
| Maple
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3289612'
| [[Marcelline Akinocho]]
| Marcelline Akinocho
| Marcelline Akinocho
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22951255'
| [[Marcus Rashford]]
| Marcus Rashford
| Marcus Rashford
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q202342'
| [[Margaret Court]]
| Margaret Court
| Margaret Court
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2415217'
| [[Margaret Oliphant]]
| Margaret Oliphant
| Margaret Oliphant
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7416'
| [[Margaret Thatcher]]
| Margaret Thatcher
| Margaret Thatcher
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q192421'
| [[margay]]
| margay
| Margay
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11666'
| [[Maria Sharapova]]
| Maria Sharapova
| Maria Sharapova
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131706'
| [[Maria Theresa]]
| Maria Theresa of Austria
| Maria Theresa
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q107041'
| [[Marianne Beuchert]]
| Marianne Beuchert
| Marianne Beuchert
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q467538'
| [[Marisol Valles Garcia]]
| Marisol Valles Garcia
| Marisol Valles Garcia
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q22694'
| [[marjoram]]
| marjoram
| Marjoram
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6766286'
| [[Marjorie Housepian Dobkin]]
| Marjorie Housepian Dobkin
| Marjorie Housepian Dobkin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q187927'
| [[Markhor]]
| Markhor
| Markhor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25336'
| [[marsupial]]
| marsupial
| Marsupial
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q57689'
| [[Martin McGuinness]]
| Martin McGuinness
| Martin McGuinness
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11820'
| [[Martin Van Buren]]
| Martin Van Buren
| Martin Van Buren
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q642878'
| [[Marvel Cinematic Universe]]
| Marvel Cinematic Universe
| Marvel Cinematic Universe
| media franchise&lt;br/&gt;shared universe&lt;br/&gt;film franchise
| media franchise&lt;br/&gt;shared universe&lt;br/&gt;film franchise
|- class='wd_q3296149'
| [[Mary Brunton]]
| Mary Brunton
| Mary Brunton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q174662'
| [[Mary McAleese]]
| Mary McAleese
| Mary McAleese
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q41342'
| [[Mary Tyler Moore]]
| Mary Tyler Moore
| Mary Tyler Moore
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11423'
| [[mass]]
| mass
| Mass
| ISQ base quantity&lt;br/&gt;kind of quantity
| ISQ base quantity&lt;br/&gt;kind of quantity
|- class='wd_q49108'
| [[Massachusetts Institute o Technology|Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology
| Massachusetts Institute o Technology
| [[varsity]]&lt;br/&gt;institute o technology&lt;br/&gt;Institute of Technology&lt;br/&gt;space grant institution&lt;br/&gt;private not-for-profit educational institution&lt;br/&gt;academic publisher
| university&lt;br/&gt;institute of technology&lt;br/&gt;Institute of Technology&lt;br/&gt;space grant institution&lt;br/&gt;private not-for-profit educational institution&lt;br/&gt;academic publisher
|- class='wd_q5676'
| [[Matsuo Bashō|Matsuo Basho]]
| Matsuo Bashō
| Matsuo Bashō
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131230'
| [[Mauna Kea]]
| Mauna Kea
| Mauna Kea
| [[Volcanae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Moontain|muntain]]
| volcano&lt;br/&gt;mountain
|- class='wd_q159762'
| [[Mauna Loa]]
| Mauna Loa
| Mauna Loa
| shield volcano&lt;br/&gt;volcanic landform
| shield volcano&lt;br/&gt;volcanic landform
|- class='wd_q49747'
| [[Maurice Maeterlinck]]
| Maurice Maeterlinck
| Maurice Maeterlinck
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q111'
| [[Maurs]]
| Mars
| Maurs
| superior planet&lt;br/&gt;inner planet of the Solar System
| superior planet&lt;br/&gt;inner planet of the Solar System
|- class='wd_q9021'
| [[Max Planck]]
| Max Planck
| Max Planck
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q44319'
| [[Maximilian I Joseph o Bavarie]]
| Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
| Maximilian I Joseph o Bavarie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q150726'
| [[Maximilian I, Haly Roman Emperor]]
| Maximilian I
| Maximilian I, Haly Roman Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25814075'
| [[First May meenistry|May meenistry]]
| First May ministry
| First May meenistry
| Cabinet of the United Kingdom
| Cabinet of the United Kingdom
|- class='wd_q1484'
| [[Mayon Volcano]]
| Mayon Volcano
| Mayon Volcano
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;[[stratovolcano]]&lt;br/&gt;summit
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;stratovolcano&lt;br/&gt;summit
|- class='wd_q308864'
| [[Mazandaran Province]]
| Mazandaran Province
| Mazandaran Province
| [[Provinces o Iran]]
| province of Iran
|- class='wd_q3235204'
| [[Mazda Lantis]]
| Mazda Lantis
| Mazda Lantis
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q5253543'
| [[Mazda Navajo]]
| Mazda Navajo
| Mazda Navajo
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q482988'
| [[Mazurek Dąbrowskiego]]
| Poland Is Not Yet Lost
| Mazurek Dąbrowskiego
| [[Naitional anthem]]&lt;br/&gt;musical work/composition
| national anthem&lt;br/&gt;musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q201815'
| [[McDonnell Douglas]]
| McDonnell Douglas
| McDonnell Douglas
| aerospace manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;defense contractor&lt;br/&gt;umwhile entity
| aerospace manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;defense contractor&lt;br/&gt;former entity
|- class='wd_q151432'
| [[McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II]]
| McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
| McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q62161'
| [[McDonnell Douglas MD-11]]
| McDonnell Douglas MD-11
| McDonnell Douglas MD-11
| aircraft faimily
| aircraft family
|- class='wd_q51697'
| [[McKinney, Texas|McKinney]]
| McKinney
| McKinney, Texas
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q69488'
| [[MDMA]]
| MDMA
| MDMA
| pharmaceutical product&lt;br/&gt;group of stereoisomers
| pharmaceutical product&lt;br/&gt;group of stereoisomers
|- class='wd_q42229'
| [[Mel Gibson]]
| Mel Gibson
| Mel Gibson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q432473'
| [[Melania Trump]]
| Melania Trump
| Melania Trump
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q33349'
| [[Melitopol]]
| Melitopol
| Melitopol
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
| city of regional significance of Ukraine
|- class='wd_q253918'
| [[Melodic daith metal]]
| melodic death metal
| Melodic daith metal
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q47859'
| [[Mentha]]
| Mentha
| Mentha
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156153'
| [[Menyanthes|Menyanthes trifoliata]]
| Menyanthes trifoliata
| Menyanthes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q178197'
| [[Mercenar|Mercenary]]
| mercenary
| Mercenar
| [[profession]]
| profession
|- class='wd_q1747363'
| [[Meriden, Wast Midlands|Meriden]]
| Meriden
| Meriden, Wast Midlands
| [[veelage]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ceevil pairish|ceevil parish]]
| village&lt;br/&gt;civil parish
|- class='wd_q81102410'
| [[Messier 81]]
| Messier 81
| Messier 81
| active galactic nucleus&lt;br/&gt;astronomical radio source&lt;br/&gt;astrophysical X-ray source&lt;br/&gt;infrared source&lt;br/&gt;Seyfert 2 galaxy
| active galactic nucleus&lt;br/&gt;astronomical radio source&lt;br/&gt;astrophysical X-ray source&lt;br/&gt;infrared source&lt;br/&gt;Seyfert 2 galaxy
|- class='wd_q14026'
| [[Messier 82]]
| Messier 82
| Messier 82
| irregular galaxy&lt;br/&gt;interacting galaxy&lt;br/&gt;starburst galaxy&lt;br/&gt;edge-on galaxy&lt;br/&gt;luminous infrared galaxy&lt;br/&gt;astronomical radio source&lt;br/&gt;interacting galaxies
| irregular galaxy&lt;br/&gt;interacting galaxy&lt;br/&gt;starburst galaxy&lt;br/&gt;edge-on galaxy&lt;br/&gt;luminous infrared galaxy&lt;br/&gt;astronomical radio source&lt;br/&gt;interacting galaxies
|- class='wd_q380'
| [[Meta Platforms]]
| Meta
| Meta Platforms
| public company&lt;br/&gt;online service provider&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]&lt;br/&gt;technology company
| public company&lt;br/&gt;online service provider&lt;br/&gt;business&lt;br/&gt;technology company
|- class='wd_q283789'
| [[Metal rectifier]]
| metal rectifier
| Metal rectifier
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q15920'
| [[Metallica]]
| Metallica
| Metallica
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q14982'
| [[methanol]]
| methanol
| Methanol
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q179200'
| [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]
| Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
| Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
| film production company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| film production company&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q16665897'
| [[Metropolis o Lyon]]
| Metropolis of Lyon
| Metropolis o Lyon
| [[metropolis]]&lt;br/&gt;territorial collectivity of France with special status
| metropolis&lt;br/&gt;territorial collectivity of France with special status
|- class='wd_q475678'
| [[Mexican Drog War]]
| Mexican drug war
| Mexican Drog War
| asymmetric warfare&lt;br/&gt;irregular warfare&lt;br/&gt;drug war
| asymmetric warfare&lt;br/&gt;irregular warfare&lt;br/&gt;drug war
|- class='wd_q174273'
| [[meyflee]]
| Ephemeroptera
| Meyflee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13357'
| [[Meänkieli leid]]
| Meänkieli
| Meänkieli leid
| [[Byleid|dialect]]&lt;br/&gt;leid&lt;br/&gt;minority language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| dialect&lt;br/&gt;language&lt;br/&gt;minority language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q2831'
| [[Michael Jackson]]
| Michael Jackson
| Michael Jackson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q128933'
| [[Michaëlle Jean]]
| Michaëlle Jean
| Michaëlle Jean
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q10731'
| [[Mick Foley]]
| Mick Foley
| Mick Foley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6838600'
| [[Mickey Cobras]]
| Mickey Cobras
| Mickey Cobras
| gang
| gang
|- class='wd_q188443'
| [[Micronaition|Micronation]]
| micronation
| Micronaition
| former or current state
| former or current state
|- class='wd_q46384'
| [[microphone]]
| microphone
| Microphone
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q7204'
| [[Middle East]]
| Middle East
| Middle East
| cultural region&lt;br/&gt;transcontinental region
| cultural region&lt;br/&gt;transcontinental region
|- class='wd_q18661'
| [[Middlesbrough F.C.]]
| Middlesbrough F.C.
| Middlesbrough F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q54238'
| [[Middlesex Coonty, Connecticut|Middlesex Coonty]]
| Middlesex County
| Middlesex Coonty, Connecticut
| county of Connecticut
| county of Connecticut
|- class='wd_q355382'
| [[Midge Ure]]
| Midge Ure
| Midge Ure
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q24313'
| [[Mike Pence]]
| Mike Pence
| Mike Pence
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185572'
| [[Mikel Arteta]]
| Mikel Arteta
| Mikel Arteta
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q30487'
| [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]
| Mikhail Gorbachev
| Mikhail Gorbachev
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37836'
| [[Milwaukee]]
| Milwaukee
| Milwaukee
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;first-class city
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;first-class city
|- class='wd_q3352'
| [[Miranda (muin)|Miranda]]
| Miranda
| Miranda (muin)
| moon of Uranus&lt;br/&gt;regular moon
| moon of Uranus&lt;br/&gt;regular moon
|- class='wd_q5104'
| [[Miranda Cosgrove]]
| Miranda Cosgrove
| Miranda Cosgrove
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3818116'
| [[Misao Okawa]]
| Misao Okawa
| Misao Okawa
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q178665'
| [[Mitanni]]
| Mitanni
| Mitanni
| kingdom&lt;br/&gt;historical state
| kingdom&lt;br/&gt;historical country
|- class='wd_q185126'
| [[Mithridates VI o Pontus]]
| Mithridates VI of Pontus
| Mithridates VI o Pontus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q183275'
| [[Mitsubishi]]
| Mitsubishi
| Mitsubishi
| corporate group&lt;br/&gt;conglomerate&lt;br/&gt;umbrella brand&lt;br/&gt;privately held company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| corporate group&lt;br/&gt;conglomerate&lt;br/&gt;umbrella brand&lt;br/&gt;privately held company&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q1939855'
| [[Mitsubishi Freeca]]
| Mitsubishi Freeca
| Mitsubishi Freeca
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q12244224'
| [[Moez Kamoun]]
| Moez Kamoun
| Moez Kamoun
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6892571'
| [[Mohammad bin Salman]]
| Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud
| Mohammad bin Salman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q310592'
| [[Mohammad-Ali Rajai]]
| Mohammad-Ali Rajai
| Mohammad-Ali Rajai
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11369'
| [[molecule]]
| molecule
| Molecule
| group or class of chemical entities
| group or class of chemical entities
|- class='wd_q3074303'
| [[Momoko Kōchi]]
| Momoko Kōchi
| Momoko Kōchi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q116'
| [[monarch]]
| monarch
| Monarch
| ryal or noble rank&lt;br/&gt;poseetion
| noble title&lt;br/&gt;position
|- class='wd_q158049'
| [[Moneses]]
| Moneses uniflora
| Moneses
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q33750'
| [[Mongolic leids]]
| Mongolic
| Mongolic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q9246'
| [[Mongolien leid|Mongolie leid]]
| Mongolian
| Mongolien leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q78961'
| [[Monocotyledon|monocots]]
| Q78961
| Monocotyledon
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q6901674'
| [[Monolit]]
| Monolit
| Monolit
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q179678'
| [[monosodium glutamate]]
| monosodium L-glutamate
| Monosodium glutamate
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q21790'
| [[Monotreme]]
| monotreme
| Monotreme
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q72303'
| [[Moont Ararat]]
| Mount Ararat
| Moont Ararat
| [[Volcanae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;[[stratovolcano]]
| volcano&lt;br/&gt;mountain&lt;br/&gt;stratovolcano
|- class='wd_q215471'
| [[Moont Hermon]]
| Mount Hermon
| Moont Hermon
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;highest point&lt;br/&gt;biblical place
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;highest point&lt;br/&gt;biblical place
|- class='wd_q172070'
| [[Moont Kenyae]]
| Mount Kenya
| Moont Kenyae
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q60967'
| [[Moont Kinabalu]]
| Mount Kota Kinabalu
| Moont Kinabalu
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;WWF ecoregion
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;WWF ecoregion
|- class='wd_q120306'
| [[Moont Logan]]
| Mount Logan
| Moont Logan
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q4777'
| [[Moont Roraima]]
| Mount Roraima
| Moont Roraima
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;tepui
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;tepui
|- class='wd_q18391151'
| [[Moorside Nuclear Pouer Station]]
| Moorside Nuclear Project
| Moorside Nuclear Pouer Station
| [[pouer station]]
| power station
|- class='wd_q1020416'
| [[Morazán, El Progreso|Morazán]]
| Morazán
| Morazán, El Progreso
| municipality of Guatemala
| municipality of Guatemala
|- class='wd_q3901'
| [[Moroni, Comoros]]
| Moroni
| Moroni, Comoros
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;federal caipital&lt;br/&gt;[[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;federal capital&lt;br/&gt;human settlement&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q312131'
| [[Mosasaurus]]
| Mosasaurus
| Mosasaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q649'
| [[Moscow]]
| Moscow
| Moscow
| [[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;[[Federal ceeties o Roushie]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;caipital o Roushie&lt;br/&gt;city or town&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| federal subject of Russia&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;federal city of Russia&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;capital of Russia&lt;br/&gt;city or town&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q20511863'
| [[Moses Housepian]]
| Moses Housepian
| Moses Housepian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q175117'
| [[Moskva River]]
| Moskva River
| Moskva River
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q188982'
| [[Mount Erebus]]
| Mount Erebus
| Mount Erebus
| [[Volcanae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Moontain|muntain]]
| volcano&lt;br/&gt;mountain
|- class='wd_q405'
| [[Muin]]
| Moon
| Muin
| regular moon&lt;br/&gt;planetary-mass moon&lt;br/&gt;planetary moon
| regular moon&lt;br/&gt;planetary-mass moon&lt;br/&gt;planetary moon
|- class='wd_q1438673'
| [[Mulguy]]
| Milngavie
| Mulguy
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
| small town&lt;br/&gt;small burgh
|- class='wd_q111444'
| [[Mull]]
| Isle of Mull
| Mull
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q612229'
| [[Municipalities o Estonie]]
| municipality of Estonia
| Municipalities o Estonie
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q3500564'
| [[Municipalities o Nuevo León]]
| Municipalities of Nuevo León
| Municipalities o Nuevo León
| Dayana
| Dayana
|- class='wd_q819825'
| [[muntain bluebird]]
| Sialia currucoides
| Muntain bluebird
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q233956'
| [[Muriel Spark]]
| Muriel Spark
| Muriel Spark
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q209341'
| [[Musala]]
| Musala
| Musala
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;two-thousander&lt;br/&gt;ultra-prominent peak&lt;br/&gt;highest point&lt;br/&gt;main peak
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;two-thousander&lt;br/&gt;ultra-prominent peak&lt;br/&gt;highest point&lt;br/&gt;main peak
|- class='wd_q211848'
| [[mustang]]
| mustang
| Mustang
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q5415'
| [[My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic]]
| My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
| My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q210975'
| [[Mycoplasma]]
| Mycoplasma
| Mycoplasma
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q41572'
| [[Mykolaiv]]
| Mykolaiv
| Mykolaiv
| city in Ukraine
| city in Ukraine
|- class='wd_q843892'
| [[Myricaceae]]
| Myricaceae
| Myricaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q839805'
| [[Myrtle Beach, Sooth Carolina|Myrtle Beach]]
| Myrtle Beach
| Myrtle Beach, Sooth Carolina
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q849822'
| [[Mägo de Oz]]
| Mägo de Oz
| Mägo de Oz
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q3334874'
| [[Nadia Kounda]]
| Nadia Kounda
| Nadia Kounda
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q932791'
| [[Nae true Scotsman]]
| no true Scotsman
| Nae true Scotsman
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q168193'
| [[Najaf]]
| Najaf
| Najaf
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q517'
| [[Napoleon|Napoleon I]]
| Napoleon
| Napoleon
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9174561'
| [[Nardus]]
| Nardus
| Nardus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q217096'
| [[Naruhito]]
| Naruhito
| Naruhito
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q159426'
| [[narwhal]]
| narwhal
| Narwhal
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23197'
| [[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]]
| Nashville
| Nashville, Tennessee
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q26334'
| [[National Rail]]
| National Rail
| National Rail
| transport network&lt;br/&gt;brand name
| transport network&lt;br/&gt;brand name
|- class='wd_q7184'
| [[NATO]]
| NATO
| NATO
| intergovrenmental organization&lt;br/&gt;international organization&lt;br/&gt;military alliance&lt;br/&gt;multinational military coalition
| intergovernmental organization&lt;br/&gt;international organization&lt;br/&gt;military alliance&lt;br/&gt;multinational military coalition
|- class='wd_q4508'
| [[Navy]]
| navy
| Navy
| militar branch
| military branch
|- class='wd_q37400'
| [[Naypyidaw]]
| Naypyidaw
| Naypyidaw
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;planned national capital&lt;br/&gt;town in Myanmar
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;planned national capital&lt;br/&gt;town in Myanmar
|- class='wd_q4796'
| [[Naypyidaw Union Territory]]
| Naypyidaw Union Territory
| Naypyidaw Union Territory
| union territory of Myanmar
| union territory of Myanmar
|- class='wd_q683695'
| [[Nazareth (baund)|Nazareth]]
| Nazareth
| Nazareth (baund)
| rock baund
| rock band
|- class='wd_q75818970'
| [[Neale Hanvey]]
| Neale Hanvey
| Neale Hanvey
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q181843'
| [[necrophilia]]
| necrophilia
| Necrophilia
| psychosexual disorder
| psychosexual disorder
|- class='wd_q6988888'
| [[Neil M. Gunn]]
| Neil M. Gunn
| Neil M. Gunn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q16528'
| [[Nelumbo nucifera]]
| Nelumbo nucifera
| Nelumbo nucifera
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5185'
| [[nematode]]
| Nematoda
| Nematode
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5186'
| [[Nematomorpha]]
| Nematomorpha
| Nematomorpha
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185631'
| [[Nemertea]]
| Nemertea
| Nemertea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q185747'
| [[Nemesis (meethologie)|Nemesis]]
| Nemesis
| Nemesis (meethologie)
| [[Oceanid|Okeanid]]&lt;br/&gt;Greek deity
| Oceanids&lt;br/&gt;Greek deity
|- class='wd_q153996'
| [[Nena]]
| Nena
| Nena
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q217530'
| [[Nepenthes]]
| Nepenthes
| Nepenthes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7408434'
| [[Nevada City, Nevada|Nevada City]]
| Nevada City
| Nevada City, Nevada
| [[Ghaist toun]]
| ghost town
|- class='wd_q207794'
| [[Nevis]]
| Nevis
| Nevis
| [[island]]&lt;br/&gt;constituent state&lt;br/&gt;first-level admeenistrative diveesion
| island&lt;br/&gt;federated state&lt;br/&gt;first-level administrative division
|- class='wd_q34404'
| [[New Orleans]]
| New Orleans
| New Orleans
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;consolidatit ceety–coonty
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;consolidated city-county
|- class='wd_q131364'
| [[New York Knicks]]
| New York Knicks
| New York Knicks
| basketball team
| basketball team
|- class='wd_q142794'
| [[Neymar]]
| Neymar
| Neymar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q154958'
| [[Nickelodeon]]
| Nickelodeon
| Nickelodeon
| specialty channel&lt;br/&gt;televeesion station&lt;br/&gt;cable channel
| specialty channel&lt;br/&gt;television station&lt;br/&gt;cable channel
|- class='wd_q30302391'
| [[Nicolas van Beveren]]
| Nicolas van Beveren
| Nicolas van Beveren
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q80968'
| [[nihilism]]
| nihilism
| Nihilism
| doctrine
| doctrine
|- class='wd_q813935'
| [[Nihon Shoki]]
| Nihon Shoki
| Nihon Shoki
| historical non-fiction work
| historical non-fiction work
|- class='wd_q152218'
| [[Nine Years' War]]
| Nine Years' War
| Nine Years' War
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q50825725'
| [[Ninja (streamer)|Ninja]]
| Ninja
| Ninja (streamer)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q19610114'
| [[Nintendo Switch]]
| Q19610114
| Nintendo Switch
| product model
| product model
|- class='wd_q83320'
| [[nitric acid]]
| nitric acid
| Nitric acid
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q162867'
| [[nitroglycerin]]
| nitroglycerin
| Nitroglycerin
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q35637'
| [[Nobel Peace Prize]]
| Nobel Peace Prize
| Nobel Peace Prize
| peace award
| peace award
|- class='wd_q7047857'
| [[Nokhur]]
| Nohur
| Nokhur
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q34708'
| [[Norfolk (disambiguation)|Norfolk]]
| Norfolk
| Norfolk (disambiguation)
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q40347'
| [[Norman, Oklahoma|Norman]]
| Norman
| Norman, Oklahoma
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q1999640'
| [[Norman Lloyd]]
| Norman Lloyd
| Norman Lloyd
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q160318'
| [[Norodom Sihanouk]]
| Norodom Sihanouk
| Norodom Sihanouk
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188779'
| [[Norse fowk]]
| Norwegians
| Norse fowk
| nation&lt;br/&gt;[[population]]
| nation&lt;br/&gt;human population
|- class='wd_q23086'
| [[North Yorkshire]]
| North Yorkshire
| North Yorkshire
| ceremonial county of England
| ceremonial county of England
|- class='wd_q190978'
| [[Norlin Airlan natiounal fitba team|Northren Ireland naitional fitbaa team]]
| Northern Ireland men's national association football team
| Norlin Airlan natiounal fitba team
| men's national association football team
| men's national association football team
|- class='wd_q23079'
| [[Northumberland]]
| Northumberland
| Northumberland
| ceremonial county of England&lt;br/&gt;non-metropolitan county&lt;br/&gt;unitary authority area
| ceremonial county of England&lt;br/&gt;non-metropolitan county&lt;br/&gt;unitary authority area
|- class='wd_q1552306'
| [[Eastren esk|Notophthalmus viridescens]]
| Notophthalmus viridescens
| Eastren esk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q6458'
| [[Nova]]
| nova
| Nova
| astronomical phenomenon&lt;br/&gt;astronomical object type
| astronomical phenomenon&lt;br/&gt;astronomical object type
|- class='wd_q11429'
| [[nuclear fission]]
| nuclear fission
| Nuclear fission
| nuclear reaction
| nuclear reaction
|- class='wd_q134447'
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
| Nuclear pouer station
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q19921'
| [[nuclear winter]]
| nuclear winter
| Nuclear winter
| scientific hypothesis
| scientific hypothesis
|- class='wd_q489898'
| [[Nukus]]
| Nukus
| Nukus
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q242419'
| [[numbat]]
| numbat
| Numbat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2004891'
| [[numerical linear algebra]]
| numerical linear algebra
| Numerical linear algebra
| aurie o mathematics
| branch of mathematics
|- class='wd_q541182'
| [[numerical methods for ordinary differential equations]]
| numerical method for ordinary differential equations
| Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q147030'
| [[Nymphaea alba]]
| Nymphaea alba
| Nymphaea alba
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q375095'
| [[Obligado]]
| Obligado
| Obligado
| municipality of Paraguay
| municipality of Paraguay
|- class='wd_q131012'
| [[Occam's razor]]
| Occam's razor
| Occam's razor
| aphorism&lt;br/&gt;philosophical razor&lt;br/&gt;heuristic argument&lt;br/&gt;epigrammatic law
| aphorism&lt;br/&gt;philosophical razor&lt;br/&gt;heuristic argument&lt;br/&gt;epigrammatic law
|- class='wd_q182090'
| [[oceanic climate]]
| oceanic climate
| Oceanic climate
| category in the Köppen climate classification systems
| category in the Köppen climate classification systems
|- class='wd_q33261'
| [[ocelot]]
| ocelot
| Ocelot
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25331'
| [[Odense]]
| Odense
| Odense
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| big city
|- class='wd_q35160'
| [[Odyssey]]
| Odyssey
| Odyssey
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q82037'
| [[okapi]]
| Okapia johnstoni
| Okapi
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q34863'
| [[Oklahoma City]]
| Oklahoma City
| Oklahoma City
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q1271501'
| [[Old Blind Dogs]]
| Old Blind Dogs
| Old Blind Dogs
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q183529'
| [[Olimpiyskiy Naitional Sports Complex]]
| Olimpiyskiy National Sports Complex
| Olimpiyskiy Naitional Sports Complex
| multi-purpose sports venue
| multi-purpose sports venue
|- class='wd_q51053'
| [[Olivar]]
| Olivar
| Olivar
| commune o Chile
| commune of Chile
|- class='wd_q208561'
| [[olive baboon]]
| olive baboon
| Olive baboon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q282385'
| [[Olive ridley sea turtle]]
| Lepidochelys olivacea
| Olive ridley sea turtle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q216929'
| [[Oliver &amp; Company]]
| Oliver &amp; Company
| Oliver &amp; Company
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q95068'
| [[Olivia de Havilland]]
| Olivia de Havilland
| Olivia de Havilland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q82765'
| [[Olsztyn]]
| Olsztyn
| Olsztyn
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi powiat richts&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;city with powiat rights in Poland&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q19628'
| [[Olympiacos F.C.]]
| Olympiacos F.C.
| Olympiacos F.C.
| men's association football team
| men's association football team
|- class='wd_q2221316'
| [[Ommatoiulus sabulosus]]
| Ommatoiulus sabulosus
| Ommatoiulus sabulosus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5191'
| [[Onychophora]]
| Onychophora
| Onychophora
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4169'
| [[Ooter space]]
| outer space
| Ooter space
| geographic region
| region
|- class='wd_q21834'
| [[opossum]]
| Didelphidae
| Opossum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2028096'
| [[Orange]]
| Orange
| Orange
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q1345321'
| [[Orange Order]]
| Orange Order
| Orange Order
| fraternal organization&lt;br/&gt;releegious organization
| fraternal organization&lt;br/&gt;religious organization
|- class='wd_q14420'
| [[Order o the Breetish Empire|Order of the British Empire]]
| Order of the British Empire
| Order o the Breetish Empire
| awaird&lt;br/&gt;chivalric order&lt;br/&gt;title o honor
| award&lt;br/&gt;order of chivalry&lt;br/&gt;title of honor
|- class='wd_q1642345'
| [[Orkneyinga saga]]
| Orkneyinga saga
| Orkneyinga saga
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q33864'
| [[Oromo leid]]
| Oromo
| Oromo leid
| leid&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q1327535'
| [[orpie]]
| Hylotelephium telephium
| Orpie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q57751738'
| [[Coronavirus|Orthocoronavirinae]]
| Coronavirus
| Coronavirus
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q3333484'
| [[Orthodox Christianity]]
| Eastern Orthodoxy
| Orthodox Christianity
| Christian denomination&lt;br/&gt;Christian denominational family
| Christian denomination&lt;br/&gt;Christian denominational family
|- class='wd_q19497'
| [[Oscar (fitbawer, born 1991)|Oscar]]
| Oscar
| Oscar (fitbawer, born 1991)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q46491'
| [[Osiris]]
| Osiris
| Osiris
| Ancient Egyptian deity&lt;br/&gt;dying-and-rising deity&lt;br/&gt;naitur deity
| Ancient Egyptian deity&lt;br/&gt;dying-and-rising deity&lt;br/&gt;nature deity
|- class='wd_q1930'
| [[Ottawa]]
| Ottawa
| Ottawa
| federal caipital&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;single-tier municipality&lt;br/&gt;census subdivision in Canada&lt;br/&gt;census division of Canada
| federal capital&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;single-tier municipality&lt;br/&gt;census subdivision in Canada&lt;br/&gt;census division of Canada
|- class='wd_q57065'
| [[Otto Hahn]]
| Otto Hahn
| Otto Hahn
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q157106'
| [[Ottonian dynasty]]
| Ottonian dynasty
| Ottonian dynasty
| dynasty
| dynasty
|- class='wd_q209338'
| [[Oxnard, Californie|Oxnard]]
| Oxnard
| Oxnard, Californie
| ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q107635'
| [[Paektu Muntain]]
| Baekdu Mountain
| Paektu Muntain
| [[Moontain|muntain]]&lt;br/&gt;[[stratovolcano]]&lt;br/&gt;territory&lt;br/&gt;sacred mountain
| mountain&lt;br/&gt;stratovolcano&lt;br/&gt;territory&lt;br/&gt;sacred mountain
|- class='wd_q11010'
| [[Pairlament o the Unitit Kinrick]]
| Parliament of the United Kingdom
| Pairlament o the Unitit Kinrick
| parliament&lt;br/&gt;bicameral legislature
| parliament&lt;br/&gt;bicameral legislature
|- class='wd_q166794'
| [[Pallas's cat]]
| Pallas's cat
| Pallas's cat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4126704'
| [[Common chimpanzee|Pan troglodytes]]
| chimpanzee
| Common chimpanzee
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q204888'
| [[PAOK FC]]
| PAOK FC
| PAOK FC
| men's association football team
| men's association football team
|- class='wd_q146391'
| [[Papaver]]
| Papaver
| Papaver
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q178799'
| [[Pape Benedict IX]]
| Benedict IX
| Pape Benedict IX
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q118081'
| [[Pape Celestine V]]
| Celestine V
| Pape Celestine V
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q42887'
| [[Pape Clement I]]
| Clement I
| Pape Clement I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q170863'
| [[Pape Clement VI]]
| Clement VI
| Pape Clement VI
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q227694'
| [[Pape Gregory XII]]
| Gregory XII
| Pape Gregory XII
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q179702'
| [[Pape John XVIII]]
| John XVIII
| Pape John XVIII
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q104798'
| [[Pape Lando]]
| Lando
| Pape Lando
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q43954'
| [[Pape Leo I]]
| Leo I
| Pape Leo I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q132113'
| [[Pape Pontian]]
| Pontian
| Pape Pontian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1317905'
| [[Papilio polymnestor]]
| Papilio polymnestor
| Papilio polymnestor
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q274388'
| [[Paracel Islands]]
| Paracel Islands
| Paracel Islands
| airchipelago&lt;br/&gt;disputed territory
| archipelago&lt;br/&gt;disputed territory
|- class='wd_q733'
| [[Paraguay]]
| Paraguay
| Paraguay
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q663181'
| [[Pararge aegeria]]
| Speckled Wood
| Pararge aegeria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q205716'
| [[Parazoa]]
| Parazoa
| Parazoa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q167646'
| [[Paris (meethologie)|Paris]]
| Paris
| Paris (meethologie)
| mythological Greek character
| mythological Greek character
|- class='wd_q794866'
| [[Paris in the 20th Century]]
| Paris in the Twentieth Century
| Paris in the 20th Century
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q715935'
| [[Park (Korean surname)|Park]]
| Park
| Park (Korean surname)
| faimily name
| family name
|- class='wd_q31431'
| [[Paurit|parrot]]
| parrot
| Paurit
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q188614'
| [[parsnip]]
| Pastinaca sativa
| Parsnip
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58680'
| [[Pashto leid]]
| Pashto
| Pashto leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q28753'
| [[Passer]]
| Passer
| Passer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q288419'
| [[Pau FC]]
| Pau Football Club
| Pau FC
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q3372291'
| [[Paul an Erlend Thorfinnsson]]
| Paul and Erlend Thorfinnsson
| Paul an Erlend Thorfinnsson
| brother duo
| brother duo
|- class='wd_q128529'
| [[Paul Martin]]
| Paul Martin
| Paul Martin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25237'
| [[pease]]
| Pisum sativum
| Pease
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q184624'
| [[peat]]
| peat
| Peat
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q939'
| [[Pedro I o Brazil|Pedro I]]
| Pedro I of Brazil
| Pedro I o Brazil
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156774'
| [[Pedro II o Brazil]]
| Pedro II of Brazil
| Pedro II o Brazil
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9147'
| [[penguin]]
| penguin
| Penguin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q58'
| [[Pintle|Penis]]
| penis
| Pintle
| [[Organ (anatomy)|organ]]
| organ
|- class='wd_q702220'
| [[Pennsylvanie Dutch]]
| Pennsylvania Dutch
| Pennsylvanie Dutch
| ethnographic group
| ethnographic group
|- class='wd_q7163723'
| [[Pennsylvanie Dutch Inglis]]
| Pennsylvania Dutch English
| Pennsylvanie Dutch Inglis
| leid
| language
|- class='wd_q7165456'
| [[People's Alliance Pairty (Albainie)]]
| People's Alliance Party
| People's Alliance Pairty (Albainie)
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q1232528'
| [[Percheron]]
| Percheron
| Percheron
| horse breed
| horse breed
|- class='wd_q127595'
| [[Perciformes]]
| Q127595
| Perciformes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q469706'
| [[Percy Montgomery]]
| Percy Montgomery
| Percy Montgomery
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q172118'
| [[Percy Williams Bridgman]]
| Percy Williams Bridgman
| Percy Williams Bridgman
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q45967'
| [[Persephone]]
| Persephone
| Persephone
| Greek deity
| Greek deity
|- class='wd_q189762'
| [[Peter Carl Fabergé]]
| Peter Carl Fabergé
| Peter Carl Fabergé
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2074518'
| [[Peter Deuflhard]]
| Peter Deuflhard
| Peter Deuflhard
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q825781'
| [[Peugeot 405]]
| Peugeot 405
| Peugeot 405
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q13423853'
| [[PewDiePie]]
| PewDiePie
| PewDiePie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q104837'
| [[Phase (maiter)|phase]]
| phase
| Phase (maiter)
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q173227'
| [[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]
| physical constant
| Physical constant
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q130336'
| [[phenol]]
| phenol
| Phenol
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q34417'
| [[Philip II o Spain]]
| Philip II of Spain
| Philip II o Spain
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1817'
| [[Philip the Arab]]
| Philip the Arab
| Philip the Arab
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q155004'
| [[Philippe o Belgium]]
| Philippe of Belgium
| Philippe o Belgium
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q185213'
| [[Philippine eagle]]
| Philippine Eagle
| Philippine eagle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q652973'
| [[Buford, Wyoming|PhinDeli Town Buford]]
| Buford
| Buford, Wyoming
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q217679'
| [[Phineas and Ferb]]
| Phineas and Ferb
| Phineas and Ferb
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q26913'
| [[Phoca vitulina]]
| Phoca vitulina
| Phoca vitulina
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q164177'
| [[Phoenix Suns]]
| Phoenix Suns
| Phoenix Suns
| basketball team
| basketball team
|- class='wd_q23513'
| [[Phong Nha-Ke Bang]]
| Phong Nha–Ke Bang National Park
| Phong Nha-Ke Bang
| national park of Vietnam
| national park of Vietnam
|- class='wd_q238147'
| [[Pico de Orizaba]]
| Citlaltepetl
| Pico de Orizaba
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q26764'
| [[Pieris brassicae]]
| Pieris brassicae
| Pieris brassicae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1064335'
| [[Pig War (1859)|Pig War]]
| Pig War
| Pig War (1859)
| [[war]]&lt;br/&gt;territorial dispute
| war&lt;br/&gt;territorial dispute
|- class='wd_q2756715'
| [[Pimpa]]
| Pimpa
| Pimpa
| comics character&lt;br/&gt;fictional dog
| comics character&lt;br/&gt;fictional dog
|- class='wd_q404116'
| [[Pingdingshan]]
| Pingdingshan
| Pingdingshan
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q132825'
| [[Pinophyta]]
| conifer
| Pinophyta
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;monotypic taxon
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;monotypic taxon
|- class='wd_q12024'
| [[Pine|Pinus]]
| Pinus
| Pine
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q14371'
| [[Pinwheel Galaxy]]
| Pinwheel Galaxy
| Pinwheel Galaxy
| interacting galaxy
| interacting galaxy
|- class='wd_q156522'
| [[Piperaceae]]
| Piperaceae
| Piperaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25634'
| [[pirr-maw]]
| Black-headed Gull
| Pirr-maw
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q36071'
| [[pistachio]]
| Pistacia vera
| Pistachio
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q45227'
| [[Piston]]
| piston
| Piston
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1212935'
| [[Efterbirth|placenta]]
| placenta
| Efterbirth
| [[Organ (anatomy)|organ]]&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q25833'
| [[Placentalia]]
| Placentalia
| Placentalia
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q131040'
| [[Placozoa]]
| Placozoa
| Placozoa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27098'
| [[plaice]]
| Pleuronectes platessa
| Plaice
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q245305'
| [[plains zebra]]
| Equus quagga
| Plains zebra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q10251'
| [[Plasma (pheesics)|plasma]]
| plasma
| Plasma (pheesics)
| fundamental state o the matter&lt;br/&gt;classical state of matter
| fundamental state of matter&lt;br/&gt;classical state of matter
|- class='wd_q130948'
| [[Plasmodium]]
| Q130948
| Plasmodium
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q15343'
| [[platypus]]
| platypus
| Platypus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q63184502'
| [[PlayStation 5]]
| PlayStation 5
| PlayStation 5
| product model
| product model
|- class='wd_q1290516'
| [[Plymouth Breeze]]
| Plymouth Breeze
| Plymouth Breeze
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q19520'
| [[Podolsk]]
| Podolsk
| Podolsk
| city or town
| city or town
|- class='wd_q33609'
| [[polar beir]]
| Ursus maritimus
| Polar beir
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;apex predator
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;apex predator
|- class='wd_q35535'
| [[polis]]
| police
| Polis
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q933402'
| [[Polis box]]
| police box
| Polis box
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q7228412'
| [[Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway]]
| Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway
| Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway
| Heritage railwey
| heritage railway
|- class='wd_q25356'
| [[Populus]]
| Populus
| Populus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q125434'
| [[Port Elizabeth]]
| Gqeberha
| Port Elizabeth
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;port ceety
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;port city
|- class='wd_q935482'
| [[Port Orchard, Washington|Port Orchard]]
| Port Orchard
| Port Orchard, Washington
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States
|- class='wd_q986325'
| [[Port Safaga]]
| Safaga
| Port Safaga
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;resort town&lt;br/&gt;port ceety
| city&lt;br/&gt;resort town&lt;br/&gt;port city
|- class='wd_q6106'
| [[Portland, Oregon|Portland]]
| Portland
| Portland, Oregon
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of Oregon
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;city of Oregon
|- class='wd_q36433'
| [[Porto]]
| Porto
| Porto
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality o Portugal
| big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Portugal
|- class='wd_q3799'
| [[Porto-Novo]]
| Porto-Novo
| Porto-Novo
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q200464'
| [[Portuguese Empire]]
| Portuguese Empire
| Portuguese Empire
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q21648810'
| [[Power Rangers (film)|Pouer Rangers]]
| Power Rangers
| Power Rangers (film)
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q11696'
| [[Preses o the Unitit States|Preses o the Unitit States o Americae]]
| President of the United States
| Preses o the Unitit States
| elective office
| elective office
|- class='wd_q377968'
| [[Pressurized watter reactor]]
| pressurized water reactor
| Pressurized watter reactor
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q951376'
| [[Preston, Georgie|Preston]]
| Preston
| Preston, Georgie
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q319145'
| [[Prime Meenister o Australie]]
| Prime Minister of Australia
| Prime Meenister o Australie
| public offeecial
| public office
|- class='wd_q157115'
| [[Primulaceae]]
| Primulaceae
| Primulaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q152316'
| [[Prince Harry, Duke o Sussex|Prince Harry o Wales]]
| Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
| Prince Harry, Duke o Sussex
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q26337'
| [[Blue shairk|Prionace glauca]]
| Prionace glauca
| Blue shairk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q212405'
| [[Procter &amp; Gamble]]
| Procter &amp; Gamble
| Procter &amp; Gamble
| industrial manufacturing&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]&lt;br/&gt;enterprise
| industrial manufacturing&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;business&lt;br/&gt;enterprise
|- class='wd_q484344'
| [[Progressive metal]]
| progressive metal
| Progressive metal
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q273120'
| [[protest]]
| protest
| Protest
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q7251617'
| [[Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Act 1707]]
| Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Act 1707
| Protestant Religion and Presbyterian Church Act 1707
| Act of the Parliament of Scotland
| Act of the Parliament of Scotland
|- class='wd_q2294'
| [[proton]]
| proton
| Proton
| type of quantum particle
| type of quantum particle
|- class='wd_q5171'
| [[Protostome|Protostomia]]
| protostome
| Protostome
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;clade
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;clade
|- class='wd_q504628'
| [[PIRA (Provos)|Proveesional Irish Republican Airmy]]
| Provisional Irish Republican Army
| PIRA (Provos)
| paramilitary organization&lt;br/&gt;poleetical organisation
| paramilitary organization&lt;br/&gt;political organization
|- class='wd_q15119'
| [[Province o Roum]]
| Province of Rome
| Province o Roum
| former province of Italy
| former province of Italy
|- class='wd_q5098'
| [[Provinces o Indonesie]]
| province of Indonesia
| Provinces o Indonesie
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country
|- class='wd_q841753'
| [[Provinces o Iraq]]
| governorate of Iraq
| Provinces o Iraq
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q50399'
| [[Provinces o Mongolie]]
| province of Mongolia
| Provinces o Mongolie
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q191093'
| [[Provinces o Sooth Africae]]
| province of South Africa
| Provinces o Sooth Africae
| type o admeenistrative diveesions
| administrative territorial entity type
|- class='wd_q134390'
| [[Provinces o the Netherlands]]
| province of the Netherlands
| Provinces o the Netherlands
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q190545'
| [[Prunus]]
| Prunus
| Prunus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q37453'
| [[Prunus armeniaca]]
| Prunus armeniaca
| Prunus armeniaca
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q19119'
| [[pseudoscorpion]]
| pseudoscorpion
| Pseudoscorpion
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q166843'
| [[Psidium guajava]]
| Psidium guajava
| Psidium guajava
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q366886'
| [[psychopathy]]
| psychopathy
| Psychopathy
| personality disorder&lt;br/&gt;personality type&lt;br/&gt;personality trait
| personality disorder&lt;br/&gt;personality type&lt;br/&gt;personality trait
|- class='wd_q904250'
| [[Psychotria]]
| Psychotria
| Psychotria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q245060'
| [[Pteranodon]]
| Pteranodon
| Pteranodon
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q848656'
| [[pudú]]
| Pudú
| Pudú
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q270748'
| [[Puma (genus)|Puma]]
| Puma
| Puma (genus)
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1045888'
| [[Puncak Jaya]]
| Puncak Jaya
| Puncak Jaya
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q1538'
| [[Pune]]
| Pune
| Pune
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q1797'
| [[Pupienus]]
| Pupienus
| Pupienus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q50415393'
| [[Pushionin o Sergei an Yulia Skripal]]
| poisoning of Sergei and Yulia Skripal
| Pushionin o Sergei an Yulia Skripal
| attempted murder&lt;br/&gt;poisoning&lt;br/&gt;international incident
| attempted murder&lt;br/&gt;poisoning&lt;br/&gt;international incident
|- class='wd_q1627100'
| [[Putting Pants on Philip]]
| Putting Pants on Philip
| Putting Pants on Philip
| short film
| short film
|- class='wd_q18808'
| [[Pyongyang]]
| Pyongyang
| Pyongyang
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;direct-controlled municipality&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;first-level admeenistrative diveesion&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| city&lt;br/&gt;direct-controlled municipality&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;first-level administrative division&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q25307'
| [[Pyot]]
| Eurasian Magpie
| Pyot
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q244236'
| [[Qabala]]
| Qabala
| Qabala
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q170208'
| [[Quaiker|Quaker]]
| Quakers
| Quaiker
| [[releegion]]&lt;br/&gt;worldview&lt;br/&gt;Christian denominational family
| religion&lt;br/&gt;worldview&lt;br/&gt;Christian denominational family
|- class='wd_q944'
| [[quantum mechanics]]
| quantum mechanics
| Quantum mechanics
| physical theory&lt;br/&gt;branch of mechanics
| physical theory&lt;br/&gt;branch of mechanics
|- class='wd_q2145'
| [[Quebec Ceety]]
| Quebec City
| Quebec Ceety
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city or town of Quebec&lt;br/&gt;territory outside RCM in Quebec
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city or town of Quebec&lt;br/&gt;territory outside RCM in Quebec
|- class='wd_q5218'
| [[Quechuan leids]]
| Quechua
| Quechuan leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;human language
| language family&lt;br/&gt;natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;human language
|- class='wd_q9439'
| [[Queen Victoria]]
| Victoria
| Queen Victoria
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q18723'
| [[Queens Park Rangers F.C.|Queens Pairk Rangers F.C.]]
| Queens Park Rangers F.C.
| Queens Park Rangers F.C.
| association fitbaa club
| association football club
|- class='wd_q131186'
| [[queir]]
| choir
| Queir
| type of musical group
| type of musical group
|- class='wd_q2900'
| [[Quito]]
| Quito
| Quito
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q742082'
| [[R. R. McIan]]
| R. R. McIan
| R. R. McIan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q121439'
| [[raccoon]]
| raccoon
| Raccoon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q570611'
| [[Radegast (god)|Radegast]]
| Radogost
| Radegast (god)
| Slavic deity
| Slavic deity
|- class='wd_q3332922'
| [[radioactive decay]]
| radioactive decay
| Radioactive decay
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q10132'
| [[Rafael Nadal]]
| Rafael Nadal
| Rafael Nadal
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q388201'
| [[Railwey electrification seestem]]
| railway electrification system
| Railwey electrification seestem
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1523'
| [[Ramesses II]]
| Ramesses II
| Ramesses II
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q174461'
| [[Ranchi]]
| Ranchi
| Ranchi
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;state capital
| big city&lt;br/&gt;state capital
|- class='wd_q213356'
| [[Ranunculus repens]]
| Ranunculus repens
| Ranunculus repens
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q190444'
| [[Rare-earth element]]
| rare earth element
| Rare-earth element
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q840849'
| [[ratite]]
| Struthioniformes
| Ratite
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27102'
| [[Couter neb|Razorbill]]
| Razorbill
| Couter neb
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q9510'
| [[Reality]]
| reality
| Reality
| concept&lt;br/&gt;psychology concept
| concept&lt;br/&gt;psychology concept
|- class='wd_q174102'
| [[refractive index]]
| refractive index
| Refractive index
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q9794'
| [[reggae]]
| reggae
| Reggae
| [[muisic genre]]
| music genre
|- class='wd_q207350'
| [[Rehovot]]
| Rehovot
| Rehovot
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q79794'
| [[reid deer]]
| red deer
| Reid deer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q53462'
| [[reid kangaroo]]
| Macropus rufus
| Reid kangaroo
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q41960'
| [[reid panda]]
| Red Panda
| Reid panda
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8332'
| [[reid tod]]
| red fox
| Reid tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q232906'
| [[reid-crouned crane]]
| Red-crowned Crane
| Reid-crouned crane
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q26545'
| [[reidcoll]]
| Armoracia rusticana
| Reidcoll
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27631'
| [[Remembrance Day]]
| Remembrance Day
| Remembrance Day
| public holiday
| public holiday
|- class='wd_q28113354'
| [[Renewable Heat Incentive scandal]]
| Renewable Heat Incentive scandal
| Renewable Heat Incentive scandal
| political scandal
| political scandal
|- class='wd_q9191'
| [[René Descartes]]
| René Descartes
| René Descartes
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q3427179'
| [[Renée Simonot]]
| Renée Simonot
| Renée Simonot
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q971'
| [[Republic o the Congo]]
| Republic of the Congo
| Republic o the Congo
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q181803'
| [[Return o the Jedi]]
| Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi
| Return o the Jedi
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q748139'
| [[Reversi]]
| Othello
| Reversi
| solved game&lt;br/&gt;mind sport&lt;br/&gt;game on cell board
| solved game&lt;br/&gt;mind sport&lt;br/&gt;game on cell board
|- class='wd_q157649'
| [[Sumac|Rhus]]
| Rhus
| Sumac
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q22691'
| [[Ribes]]
| Ribes
| Ribes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q42244'
| [[ribosome]]
| ribosome
| Ribosome
| cellular component
| cellular component
|- class='wd_q44546'
| [[Ric Flair]]
| Ric Flair
| Ric Flair
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q151973'
| [[Richard Burton]]
| Richard Burton
| Richard Burton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7326502'
| [[Richard Holland]]
| Richard Holland
| Richard Holland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q128799'
| [[Ricky Martin]]
| Q128799
| Ricky Martin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1771398'
| [[Riffa]]
| Riffa
| Riffa
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q185385'
| [[ring-tailed lemur]]
| ring-tailed lemur
| Ring-tailed lemur
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q224557'
| [[Rio]]
| Rio
| Rio
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q2155445'
| [[River City]]
| River City
| River City
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q19724'
| [[River Mersey]]
| River Mersey
| River Mersey
| main stem
| main stem
|- class='wd_q2304466'
| [[River Sooth Esk]]
| River South Esk
| River Sooth Esk
| [[river]]
| river
|- class='wd_q1249255'
| [[Riyadh Region|Riyadh Province]]
| Riyadh Province
| Riyadh Region
| province of Saudi Arabia
| province of Saudi Arabia
|- class='wd_q7339733'
| [[Roamin' in the gloamin]]
| Roamin' In The Gloamin'
| Roamin' in the gloamin
| musical work/composition
| musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q83338'
| [[Robin Williams]]
| Robin Williams
| Robin Williams
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1631437'
| [[Rock-a-Doodle]]
| Rock-a-Doodle
| Rock-a-Doodle
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q94893'
| [[Rockstar North]]
| Q94893
| Rockstar North
| [[video gemme developer]]
| video game developer
|- class='wd_q457786'
| [[Rodrigo Duterte]]
| Rodrigo Duterte
| Rodrigo Duterte
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q218'
| [[Roumainie|Romanie]]
| Romania
| Roumainie
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q250049'
| [[Romanie mafia]]
| Romanian mafia
| Romanie mafia
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q9960'
| [[Ronald Reagan]]
| Q9960
| Ronald Reagan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7365246'
| [[Ronald Ross]]
| Ronald Ross
| Ronald Ross
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1525'
| [[roondaboot]]
| roundabout
| Roondaboot
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1754320'
| [[Rootes Group]]
| Rootes Group
| Rootes Group
| brand&lt;br/&gt;automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;auto racing team
| brand&lt;br/&gt;automobile manufacturer&lt;br/&gt;auto racing team
|- class='wd_q46299'
| [[Rosaceae]]
| Q46299
| Rosaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21895'
| [[Rosales]]
| Q21895
| Rosales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3442214'
| [[Rosalie Lamorlière]]
| Rosalie Lamorlière
| Rosalie Lamorlière
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7474'
| [[Rosalind Franklin]]
| Rosalind Franklin
| Rosalind Franklin
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q208060'
| [[Rose-ringed parakeet|Rose-ringed Parakeet]]
| Rose-ringed Parakeet
| Rose-ringed parakeet
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q295212'
| [[Rosen Plevneliev]]
| Rosen Plevneliev
| Rosen Plevneliev
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q338878'
| [[rosids]]
| Rosids
| Rosids
| clade
| clade
|- class='wd_q2624680'
| [[Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service]]
| Federal State Statistics Service
| Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service
| statistical service&lt;br/&gt;Federal service (Russian Federation)
| statistical service&lt;br/&gt;Federal service (Russian Federation)
|- class='wd_q4120572'
| [[Rowland Allanson-Winn, 5t Baron Headley]]
| Rowland Allanson-Winn, 5th Baron Headley
| Rowland Allanson-Winn, 5t Baron Headley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q602740'
| [[Rubus]]
| Rubus
| Rubus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q5849'
| [[Rugby union]]
| rugby union
| Rugby union
| type o sport&lt;br/&gt;team sport
| type of sport&lt;br/&gt;team sport
|- class='wd_q304290'
| [[Rugrats]]
| Rugrats
| Rugrats
| animated television series
| animated television series
|- class='wd_q151993'
| [[Ruhr]]
| Ruhr
| Ruhr
| conurbation&lt;br/&gt;[[Metropolitan area|metropolitan aurie]]&lt;br/&gt;functional urban area
| conurbation&lt;br/&gt;metropolitan area&lt;br/&gt;functional urban area
|- class='wd_q160173'
| [[Ruse, Bulgarie|Ruse]]
| Ruse
| Ruse, Bulgarie
| border city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality seat&lt;br/&gt;oblast seat&lt;br/&gt;city in Bulgaria
| border city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality seat&lt;br/&gt;oblast seat&lt;br/&gt;city in Bulgaria
|- class='wd_q146030'
| [[Rutaceae]]
| Rutaceae
| Rutaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11116'
| [[Ruth Bader Ginsburg]]
| Ruth Bader Ginsburg
| Ruth Bader Ginsburg
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q232260'
| [[Ruth Rendell]]
| Ruth Rendell
| Ruth Rendell
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2727336'
| [[Ryal Staundart o Scotland]]
| Royal Standard of Scotland
| Ryal Staundart o Scotland
| royal standard
| royal standard
|- class='wd_q192682'
| [[Ryan Reynolds]]
| Ryan Reynolds
| Ryan Reynolds
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2746'
| [[Ryazan]]
| Ryazan
| Ryazan
| admeenistrative-territorial entity o Roushie&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city or town
| administrative divisions of Russia&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;city or town
|- class='wd_q658065'
| [[Rydberg constant]]
| Rydberg constant
| Rydberg constant
| [[Physical constant|pheesical constant]]
| physical constant
|- class='wd_q240051'
| [[Ryoko Tani]]
| Ryoko Tani
| Ryoko Tani
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q29272'
| [[Ryugyong Hottle|Ryugyong Hotel]]
| Ryugyong Hotel
| Ryugyong Hottle
| skyscraper&lt;br/&gt;hottle&lt;br/&gt;mixed-use development
| skyscraper&lt;br/&gt;hotel&lt;br/&gt;mixed-use development
|- class='wd_q6897416'
| [[Ryukyu Isles]]
| Ryukyu Islands
| Ryukyu Isles
| island group
| island group
|- class='wd_q2109400'
| [[Rögnvald Kali Kolsson]]
| Rögnvald Kali Kolsson
| Rögnvald Kali Kolsson
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q295994'
| [[Rüppell's tod]]
| Rüppell's fox
| Rüppell's tod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q76338'
| [[Sabine Lisicki]]
| Sabine Lisicki
| Sabine Lisicki
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q18013'
| [[Sacramento, Californie|Sacramento]]
| Sacramento
| Sacramento, Californie
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;charter ceety
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;charter city
|- class='wd_q16049782'
| [[Sadaf Taherian]]
| Sadaf Taherian
| Sadaf Taherian
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q188336'
| [[Safed]]
| Safed
| Safed
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q147538'
| [[Define:Saft drink|saft drink]]
| soft drink
| Define:Saft drink
| type of food or dish&lt;br/&gt;type of drink
| type of food or dish&lt;br/&gt;type of drink
|- class='wd_q677952'
| [[Saint-Florent]]
| Saint-Florent
| Saint-Florent
| [[veelage]]&lt;br/&gt;commune o Fraunce
| village&lt;br/&gt;commune of France
|- class='wd_q589980'
| [[Saint-Pierre, Martinique|Saint-Pierre]]
| Saint-Pierre
| Saint-Pierre, Martinique
| commune o Fraunce
| commune of France
|- class='wd_q134635'
| [[Saitama]]
| Saitama
| Saitama
| [[Ceeties o Japan|ceety o Japan]]&lt;br/&gt;satellite city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city designated by government ordinance&lt;br/&gt;city for international conferences and tourism&lt;br/&gt;educational town&lt;br/&gt;prefectural capital of Japan&lt;br/&gt;de facto national capital
| city of Japan&lt;br/&gt;satellite city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;city designated by government ordinance&lt;br/&gt;city for international conferences and tourism&lt;br/&gt;educational town&lt;br/&gt;prefectural capital of Japan&lt;br/&gt;de facto national capital
|- class='wd_q6605'
| [[Sakha Republic]]
| Sakha
| Sakha Republic
| [[Republics o Roushie]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Federal subjects o Roushie|federal subject o Roushie]]
| republic of Russia&lt;br/&gt;federal subject of Russia
|- class='wd_q76833058'
| [[Salaam Kivu International Film Festival]]
| Salaam Kivu International Film Festival
| Salaam Kivu International Film Festival
| film festival
| film festival
|- class='wd_q610524'
| [[Salamina, Caldas|Salamina]]
| Salamina
| Salamina, Caldas
| [[Municipalities o Colombie]]
| municipality of Colombia
|- class='wd_q36050'
| [[Willae|Salix]]
| Salix
| Willae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23337'
| [[Salt Lake City|Salt Lake Ceety]]
| Salt Lake City
| Salt Lake City
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States
|- class='wd_q623222'
| [[Sam &amp; Cat]]
| Sam &amp; Cat
| Sam &amp; Cat
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q12150341'
| [[Samanid Empire]]
| Samanid Empire
| Samanid Empire
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q17422'
| [[Same-sex mairiage|Same-sex mairage]]
| same-sex marriage
| Same-sex mairiage
| legal relationship
| legal relationship
|- class='wd_q56463'
| [[Sami leids]]
| Sámi
| Sami leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q16193885'
| [[Samia Suluhu Hassan]]
| Samia Suluhu Hassan
| Samia Suluhu Hassan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7410064'
| [[Samoé]]
| Samoé
| Samoé
| subprefecture of Guinea
| subprefecture of Guinea
|- class='wd_q1132747'
| [[Samue]]
| samue
| Samue
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q50139'
| [[San Benedetto dei Marsi]]
| San Benedetto dei Marsi
| San Benedetto dei Marsi
| comune o Italy
| comune of Italy
|- class='wd_q16553'
| [[San Jose, Californie|San Jose]]
| San Jose
| San Jose, Californie
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;charter ceety
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;charter city
|- class='wd_q173718'
| [[San José]]
| San José
| San José
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q21010219'
| [[San Juan, Nevada|San Juan]]
| San Juan
| San Juan, Nevada
| [[Ghaist toun]]
| ghost town
|- class='wd_q41211'
| [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]]
| San Juan
| San Juan, Puerto Rico
| municipality of Puerto Rico&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| municipality of Puerto Rico&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q2067282'
| [[San Julián de los Prados]]
| San Julián de los Prados
| San Julián de los Prados
| [[kirk]]&lt;br/&gt;basilica&lt;br/&gt;Monument (Spain)
| church building&lt;br/&gt;basilica&lt;br/&gt;Monument (Spain)
|- class='wd_q78980'
| [[San Luis Potosí]]
| San Luis Potosí
| San Luis Potosí
| state of Mexico
| state of Mexico
|- class='wd_q40791'
| [[Sandra Bullock]]
| Sandra Bullock
| Sandra Bullock
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q12354937'
| [[Santa Inés Yatzeche]]
| Santa Inés Yatzeche Municipality
| Santa Inés Yatzeche
| [[Municipalities o Mexico]]
| municipality of Mexico
|- class='wd_q59669'
| [[Sao Vang Airport]]
| Tho Xuan Airport
| Sao Vang Airport
| airport&lt;br/&gt;commercial traffic aerodrome
| airport&lt;br/&gt;commercial traffic aerodrome
|- class='wd_q26316'
| [[Sapindales]]
| Sapindales
| Sapindales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q158981'
| [[Sapotaceae]]
| Sapotaceae
| Sapotaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q270878'
| [[Sarah McLeod]]
| Sarah McLeod
| Sarah McLeod
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83891'
| [[Sasanian Empire]]
| Sasanian Empire
| Sasanian Empire
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q131532'
| [[Sassafras]]
| Sassafras
| Sassafras
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2107439'
| [[Satellite Beach, Florida|Satellite Beach]]
| Satellite Beach
| Satellite Beach, Florida
| ceety o the Unitit States
| city in the United States
|- class='wd_q44269'
| [[Saunt Nicholas]]
| Saint Nicholas
| Saunt Nicholas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11254'
| [[saut]]
| table salt
| Saut
| mixtur&lt;br/&gt;ingredient
| mixture&lt;br/&gt;ingredient
|- class='wd_q1135526'
| [[sautie]]
| common dab
| Sautie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q182599'
| [[sautwatter crocodile]]
| Crocodylus porosus
| Sautwatter crocodile
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7428063'
| [[Save Ulster from Sodomy]]
| Save Ulster from Sodomy
| Save Ulster from Sodomy
| political campaign
| political campaign
|- class='wd_q838665'
| [[Saxicola rubicola]]
| European Stonechat
| Saxicola rubicola
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156146'
| [[Saxifraga]]
| Saxifraga
| Saxifraga
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2543932'
| [[Saxifragaceae]]
| Saxifragaceae
| Saxifragaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21855'
| [[Saxifragales]]
| Saxifragales
| Saxifragales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1167098'
| [[Scalpay, Ooter Hebrides|Scalpay]]
| Scalpay
| Scalpay, Ooter Hebrides
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q2300959'
| [[Scarsdale]]
| Scarsdale
| Scarsdale
| toun o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;village of New York&lt;br/&gt;town of New York&lt;br/&gt;coterminous town-village of New York
| town in the United States&lt;br/&gt;village of New York&lt;br/&gt;town of New York&lt;br/&gt;coterminous town-village of New York
|- class='wd_q483941'
| [[Schindler's List]]
| Schindler's List
| Schindler's List
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q13430975'
| [[Scotch ale]]
| Scotch ale
| Scotch ale
| beer style
| beer style
|- class='wd_q7435638'
| [[Scotland Forever!]]
| Scotland Forever!
| Scotland Forever!
| paintin
| painting
|- class='wd_q18356161'
| [[ScotRail]]
| ScotRail
| ScotRail
| railway company&lt;br/&gt;brand
| railway company&lt;br/&gt;brand
|- class='wd_q3915671'
| [[Scots Cant]]
| Scottish Cant
| Scots Cant
| mixed language&lt;br/&gt;leid&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;thieves' cant
| mixed language&lt;br/&gt;language&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;thieves' cant
|- class='wd_q181634'
| [[Scots fowk]]
| Scottish people
| Scots fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q24083592'
| [[Scots Leebertarian Pairty]]
| Scottish Libertarian Party
| Scots Leebertarian Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q10658'
| [[Scots National Pairty]]
| Scottish National Party
| Scots National Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q683800'
| [[Scots Pairlament election, 2003|Scots pairlamentary walin]]
| 2003 Scottish Parliament general election
| Scots Pairlament election, 2003
| Scottish Parliament election
| Scottish Parliament election
|- class='wd_q7438105'
| [[Scots place names in Canadae]]
| Scottish place names in Canada
| Scots place names in Canadae
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q39035'
| [[Scots Tarrie]]
| Scottish Terrier
| Scots Tarrie
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q7437788'
| [[Scottish Industrial Railway Centre]]
| Scottish Industrial Railway Centre
| Scottish Industrial Railway Centre
| Heritage railwey
| heritage railway
|- class='wd_q267380'
| [[Scottish Oils]]
| Anglo-Persian Oil Company
| Scottish Oils
| company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]&lt;br/&gt;oil company
| company&lt;br/&gt;business&lt;br/&gt;oil company
|- class='wd_q37260'
| [[scrievin]]
| writing
| Scrievin
| [[habby]]&lt;br/&gt;skill
| hobby&lt;br/&gt;skill
|- class='wd_q159115'
| [[Scrophularia nodosa]]
| Scrophularia nodosa
| Scrophularia nodosa
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q163865'
| [[scruibie]]
| scurvy
| Scruibie
| type of disease
| type of disease
|- class='wd_q35367'
| [[Sea o Marmara]]
| Sea of Marmara
| Sea o Marmara
| inland sea
| adjacent sea
|- class='wd_q19106'
| [[sea speeder]]
| Pycnogonida
| Sea speeder
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25928'
| [[sea-pyot]]
| Eurasian Oystercatcher
| Sea-pyot
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q4573'
| [[Sean Connery]]
| Sean Connery
| Sean Connery
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1127591'
| [[Seanad Éireann]]
| Seanad Éireann
| Seanad Éireann
| senate&lt;br/&gt;elected legislative house
| senate&lt;br/&gt;elected legislative house
|- class='wd_q5083'
| [[Seattle]]
| Seattle
| Seattle
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q1098925'
| [[Section 28]]
| Section 28
| Section 28
| section
| section
|- class='wd_q1063567'
| [[Sellafield]]
| Sellafield
| Sellafield
| nuclear facility&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| nuclear facility&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q1939117'
| [[Semanteec chynge]]
| semantic change
| Semanteec chynge
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q9715'
| [[semen]]
| semen
| Semen
| body fluid&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| body fluid&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q911008'
| [[Sepang]]
| Sepang District
| Sepang
| district of Malaysia
| district of Malaysia
|- class='wd_q102251'
| [[Sephardi Jews]]
| Sephardi Jews
| Sephardi Jews
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q1442'
| [[Septimius Severus]]
| Septimius Severus
| Septimius Severus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9299'
| [[Serbie leid]]
| Serbian
| Serbie leid
| leid&lt;br/&gt;pluricentric language variant&lt;br/&gt;standard variety
| language&lt;br/&gt;pluricentric language variant&lt;br/&gt;standard variety
|- class='wd_q9301'
| [[Serbo-Croatie|Serbo-Croatian]]
| Serbo-Croatian
| Serbo-Croatie
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;pluricentric language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;macrolanguage&lt;br/&gt;pluricentric language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q127885'
| [[Serbs]]
| Serbs
| Serbs
| nation&lt;br/&gt;[[ethnic group]]
| nation&lt;br/&gt;ethnic group
|- class='wd_q7454994'
| [[Sermon on the Mound]]
| Sermon on the Mound
| Sermon on the Mound
| oration
| oration
|- class='wd_q51640'
| [[Sermon on the Mount|Sermon on the Munt]]
| Sermon on the Mount
| Sermon on the Mount
| sermon
| sermon
|- class='wd_q42699'
| [[Serval]]
| serval
| Serval
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2763698'
| [[sesame]]
| Sesamum indicum
| Sesame
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q290'
| [[sex]]
| sex
| Sex
| medical attribute
| medical attribute
|- class='wd_q12198'
| [[Sexually transmit tribble|sexually transmittit disease]]
| sexually transmitted infection
| Sexually transmit tribble
| mode of transmission
| mode of transmission
|- class='wd_q18700'
| [[shaebill]]
| Shoebill
| Shaebill
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q83672'
| [[Shah Jahan]]
| Shah Jahan
| Shah Jahan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9535'
| [[Shah Rukh Khan]]
| Shah Rukh Khan
| Shah Rukh Khan
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q59100'
| [[Shantou]]
| Shantou
| Shantou
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q191455'
| [[Shapur I]]
| Shapur I
| Shapur I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q234860'
| [[Shapur II]]
| Shapur II
| Shapur II
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q482752'
| [[sharia]]
| sharia
| Sharia
| legal order&lt;br/&gt;form o rule&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline&lt;br/&gt;Islamic term
| legal system&lt;br/&gt;form of government&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline&lt;br/&gt;Islamic term
|- class='wd_q7368'
| [[sheep]]
| sheep
| Sheep
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q235478'
| [[Shelley Duvall]]
| Shelley Duvall
| Shelley Duvall
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q39357'
| [[Shih Tzu]]
| Shih Tzu
| Shih Tzu
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q715710'
| [[Shikra]]
| Accipiter badius
| Shikra
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q57410'
| [[Shimon Peres]]
| Shimon Peres
| Shimon Peres
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q105124'
| [[Shishapangma]]
| Shishapangma
| Shishapangma
| [[Moontain|muntain]]
| mountain
|- class='wd_q239505'
| [[Shivaji]]
| Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
| Shivaji
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q131375'
| [[shogi]]
| shogi
| Shogi
| chess variant
| chess variant
|- class='wd_q652695'
| [[shortbreid]]
| shortbread
| Shortbreid
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q131136'
| [[Shot starn]]
| meteor
| Shot starn
| meteor shower
| meteor shower
|- class='wd_q549'
| [[Siamese fechtin fish|Siamese fichtin fish]]
| Siamese fighting fish
| Siamese fechtin fish
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1928719'
| [[Side-valve ingine]]
| flathead engine
| Side-valve ingine
| engine configuration
| engine configuration
|- class='wd_q190516'
| [[Sika deer]]
| sika deer
| Sika deer
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q116209'
| [[Silene]]
| Silene
| Silene
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q116269'
| [[silicon dioxide]]
| silicon dioxide
| Silicon dioxide
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q2166799'
| [[Simon Mann]]
| Simon Mann
| Simon Mann
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q483312'
| [[Singmogil]]
| Singmogil
| Singmogil
| national day&lt;br/&gt;public holiday&lt;br/&gt;Korean anniversary days
| national day&lt;br/&gt;public holiday&lt;br/&gt;Korean anniversary days
|- class='wd_q191114'
| [[Sita]]
| Sita
| Sita
| Hindu deity&lt;br/&gt;human whose existence is disputed
| Hindu deity&lt;br/&gt;human whose existence is disputed
|- class='wd_q234597'
| [[sitatunga]]
| sitatunga
| Sitatunga
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q55063313'
| [[Sizewell C nuclear pouer station]]
| Sizewell C nuclear power station
| Sizewell C nuclear pouer station
| [[Nuclear pouer station]]
| nuclear power plant
|- class='wd_q1074'
| [[skin]]
| skin
| Skin
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q8102'
| [[slang]]
| slang
| Slang
| register&lt;br/&gt;usage
| register&lt;br/&gt;usage
|- class='wd_q589187'
| [[Sliders (TV series)]]
| Sliders
| Sliders (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q25421'
| [[smaw douker]]
| Little Grebe
| Smaw douker
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q30197'
| [[snaw leopard]]
| snow leopard
| Snaw leopard
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;apex predator&lt;br/&gt;flagship species
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;apex predator&lt;br/&gt;flagship species
|- class='wd_q170177'
| [[White oul|snawy oul]]
| Snowy Owl
| White oul
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q190570'
| [[sniper rifle]]
| sniper rifle
| Sniper rifle
| weapon type
| weapon type
|- class='wd_q134430'
| [[Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)|Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs]]
| Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
| Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q34396'
| [[Saip|soap]]
| soap
| Saip
| cleaning product&lt;br/&gt;personal hygiene item
| cleaning product&lt;br/&gt;personal hygiene item
|- class='wd_q146313'
| [[Sobek]]
| Sobek
| Sobek
| Ancient Egyptian deity&lt;br/&gt;deity&lt;br/&gt;watter deity
| Ancient Egyptian deity&lt;br/&gt;deity&lt;br/&gt;water deity
|- class='wd_q39420'
| [[Sochi]]
| Sochi
| Sochi
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
| city or town&lt;br/&gt;city/town in Russia
|- class='wd_q36380'
| [[Society o Jesus]]
| Society of Jesus
| Society o Jesus
| organization&lt;br/&gt;Catholic order&lt;br/&gt;group o humans
| organization&lt;br/&gt;Catholic order&lt;br/&gt;group of humans
|- class='wd_q190227'
| [[sodium carbonate]]
| sodium carbonate
| Sodium carbonate
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q2314'
| [[sodium chloride]]
| sodium chloride
| Sodium chloride
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q102769'
| [[sodium hydroxide]]
| sodium hydroxide
| Sodium hydroxide
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q388108'
| [[Sohag]]
| Sohag
| Sohag
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q26675'
| [[solan guiss]]
| Northern Gannet
| Solan guiss
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21723'
| [[Solanales]]
| Solanales
| Solanales
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q146555'
| [[Solanum]]
| Solanum
| Solanum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147707'
| [[Solanum dulcamara]]
| Solanum dulcamara
| Solanum dulcamara
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48440'
| [[Solar radius]]
| solar radius
| Solar radius
| unit of length
| unit of length
|- class='wd_q170731'
| [[solubility]]
| solubility
| Solubility
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q47539'
| [[Sooth Atlantic Peace an Cooperation Zone]]
| South Atlantic Peace and Cooperation Zone
| Sooth Atlantic Peace an Cooperation Zone
| organization
| organization
|- class='wd_q475449'
| [[Soothren hairy-nebbit wombat]]
| southern hairy-nosed wombat
| Soothren hairy-nebbit wombat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q7354'
| [[Soothren Ocean]]
| Southern Ocean
| Soothren Ocean
| [[ocean]]
| ocean
|- class='wd_q157964'
| [[Sorbus]]
| Sorbus
| Sorbus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q76593978'
| [[Sores of Emmanuel]]
| Sores of Emmanuel
| Sores of Emmanuel
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q12111'
| [[Sorghum]]
| Sorghum
| Sorghum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q105060'
| [[Sosnowiec]]
| Sosnowiec
| Sosnowiec
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi powiat richts&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;urban gmina
| city&lt;br/&gt;city with powiat rights in Poland&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality of Poland
|- class='wd_q1415615'
| [[Sounds of a Playground Fading]]
| Sounds of a Playground Fading
| Sounds of a Playground Fading
| [[album]]
| album
|- class='wd_q62372'
| [[South Jamaica, Queens|South Jamaica]]
| South Jamaica
| South Jamaica, Queens
| neighbourhuid
| neighborhood
|- class='wd_q1045096'
| [[South Kensington]]
| South Kensington
| South Kensington
| aurie o Lunnon
| area of London
|- class='wd_q15180'
| [[Soviet Union]]
| Soviet Union
| Soviet Union
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q5916'
| [[spaceflicht]]
| spaceflight
| Spaceflicht
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q10859'
| [[Spainish Ceevil War|Spaingie Ceevil War]]
| Spanish Civil War
| Spainish Ceevil War
| civil war
| civil war
|- class='wd_q1321'
| [[Spainish leid|Spainish]]
| Spanish
| Spainish leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;leid&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;human language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;language&lt;br/&gt;modern language&lt;br/&gt;human language
|- class='wd_q928333'
| [[Spaingie immigration tae Mexico|Spainyie immigration tae Mexico]]
| Spaniards in Mexico
| Spaingie immigration tae Mexico
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q193340'
| [[Spark plug]]
| spark plug
| Spark plug
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q28922'
| [[sparrae]]
| Passeridae
| Sparrae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q160114'
| [[spearimint]]
| Mentha spicata
| Spearimint
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25439'
| [[specht]]
| Q25439
| Specht
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11455'
| [[special relativity]]
| special relativity
| Special relativity
| [[Physical law|pheesical law]]&lt;br/&gt;scientific theory
| physical law&lt;br/&gt;scientific theory
|- class='wd_q158767'
| [[spelt]]
| Triticum spelta
| Spelt
| [[taxon]]&lt;br/&gt;grain crop
| taxon&lt;br/&gt;grain crop
|- class='wd_q25814'
| [[Spermatophyte]]
| Q25814
| Spermatophyte
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q21162'
| [[Spitsbergen]]
| Spitsbergen
| Spitsbergen
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q2913554'
| [[Frasers Group|Sports Direct]]
| Frasers Group
| Frasers Group
| brick and mortar&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;[[Business|buisiness]]
| brick and mortar&lt;br/&gt;public company&lt;br/&gt;business
|- class='wd_q49158'
| [[Springfield, Massachusetts|Springfield]]
| Springfield
| Springfield, Massachusetts
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q25380'
| [[Spur-hawk]]
| Eurasian Sparrowhawk
| Spur-hawk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q170334'
| [[Srebrenica massacre|Srebrenica genocide]]
| Srebrenica genocide
| Srebrenica massacre
| genocide&lt;br/&gt;war crime&lt;br/&gt;crime against humanity&lt;br/&gt;massacre
| genocide&lt;br/&gt;war crime&lt;br/&gt;crime against humanity&lt;br/&gt;massacre
|- class='wd_q41963'
| [[Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte]]
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
| Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte
| de jure national capital
| de jure national capital
|- class='wd_q3581844'
| [[St James's Kirk, Liège]]
| St James's Church
| St James's Kirk, Liège
| [[kirk]]&lt;br/&gt;abbey&lt;br/&gt;religious building
| church building&lt;br/&gt;abbey&lt;br/&gt;religious building
|- class='wd_q941325'
| [[Stamford, New York|Stamford]]
| Stamford
| Stamford, New York
| toun o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;town of New York
| town in the United States&lt;br/&gt;town of New York
|- class='wd_q756442'
| [[Stane o Scuin]]
| Stone of Scone
| Stane o Scuin
| stane
| stone
|- class='wd_q18847'
| [[stank-hen]]
| Common Moorhen
| Stank-hen
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q250429'
| [[Stap sign]]
| stop sign
| Stap sign
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q149116'
| [[Staphylococcaceae]]
| Staphylococcaceae
| Staphylococcaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q462'
| [[Star Wars]]
| Star Wars
| Star Wars
| media franchise&lt;br/&gt;brand&lt;br/&gt;film franchise
| media franchise&lt;br/&gt;brand&lt;br/&gt;film franchise
|- class='wd_q35657'
| [[state o the Unitit States]]
| U.S. state
| State o the Unitit States
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country&lt;br/&gt;Pentacontad
| designation for an administrative territorial entity of a single country&lt;br/&gt;Pentacontad
|- class='wd_q12483'
| [[Stateestics]]
| statistics
| Stateestics
| academic major
| academic major
|- class='wd_q14388'
| [[Stegosaurus]]
| Stegosaurus
| Stegosaurus
| fossil taxon
| fossil taxon
|- class='wd_q206'
| [[Stephen Harper]]
| Stephen Harper
| Stephen Harper
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q76366'
| [[Sterna]]
| Sterna
| Sterna
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25882'
| [[Stibble guiss]]
| Greylag Goose
| Stibble guiss
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q186212'
| [[Stirling ingine]]
| Stirling engine
| Stirling ingine
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q2232618'
| [[Stirrup cup]]
| stirrup cup
| Stirrup cup
| parting tradition
| parting tradition
|- class='wd_q292265'
| [[Stoja|Stoja Novaković]]
| Stoja Novaković
| Stoja
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2404900'
| [[Stoke Dry]]
| Stoke Dry
| Stoke Dry
| [[veelage]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ceevil pairish|ceevil parish]]
| village&lt;br/&gt;civil parish
|- class='wd_q178942'
| [[storm cock]]
| Mistle Thrush
| Storm cock
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13158'
| [[straeberry]]
| strawberry
| Straeberry
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q48365'
| [[Strait o Magellan]]
| Strait of Magellan
| Strait o Magellan
| strait
| strait
|- class='wd_q169358'
| [[stratovolcano]]
| stratovolcano
| Stratovolcano
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q140018'
| [[Streptococcaceae]]
| Streptococcaceae
| Streptococcaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2746295'
| [[Stuart Murdoch (muisicker)|Stuart Murdoch]]
| Stuart Murdoch
| Stuart Murdoch (muisicker)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1022'
| [[Stuttgart]]
| Stuttgart
| Stuttgart
| major regional center&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;circle ceety&lt;br/&gt;state capital in Germany&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;Option municipality
| major regional center&lt;br/&gt;financial center&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;City district in Baden-Württemberg&lt;br/&gt;state capital in Germany&lt;br/&gt;urban municipality in Germany&lt;br/&gt;Option municipality
|- class='wd_q172741'
| [[Subaru]]
| Subaru
| Subaru
| division&lt;br/&gt;automobile manufacturer
| division&lt;br/&gt;automobile manufacturer
|- class='wd_q11002'
| [[succar]]
| sugar
| Succar
| commodity&lt;br/&gt;excipient&lt;br/&gt;sweetener&lt;br/&gt;group or class of chemical substances
| commodity&lt;br/&gt;excipient&lt;br/&gt;sweetener&lt;br/&gt;group or class of chemical substances
|- class='wd_q44914'
| [[Sudoku]]
| sudoku
| Sudoku
| [[Guddock|Güdic]]&lt;br/&gt;[[habby]]&lt;br/&gt;mind sport&lt;br/&gt;logic puzzle
| riddle&lt;br/&gt;hobby&lt;br/&gt;mind sport&lt;br/&gt;logic puzzle
|- class='wd_q49101'
| [[Suez Creesis|Suez Crisis]]
| Suez Crisis
| Suez Creesis
| military expedition
| military expedition
|- class='wd_q380764'
| [[Sukhothai Province]]
| Sukhothai
| Sukhothai Province
| [[Provinces o Thailand]]
| province of Thailand
|- class='wd_q40811'
| [[Sukhumi]]
| Sokhumi
| Sukhumi
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q525'
| [[Sun]]
| Sun
| Sun
| G-type main-sequence starn
| G-type main-sequence star
|- class='wd_q275163'
| [[Sunda cloodit leopard]]
| Sunda clouded leopard
| Sunda cloodit leopard
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q269728'
| [[Sunda pangolin]]
| Sunda pangolin
| Sunda pangolin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q183259'
| [[Super Nintendo Entertainment System]]
| Super Nintendo Entertainment System
| Super Nintendo Entertainment System
| electronic device model
| electronic device model
|- class='wd_q1065079'
| [[Supporters' Shield]]
| Supporters' Shield
| Supporters' Shield
| association football trophy or award
| association football trophy or award
|- class='wd_q10798'
| [[Pig|Sus]]
| Sus
| Pig
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3551021'
| [[Sussan Taunton]]
| Sussan Taunton
| Sussan Taunton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q26629'
| [[Swart-back]]
| Great Black-backed Gull
| Swart-back
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q165141'
| [[Swisserland naitional fitbaw team|Swisserland naitional fitbaa team]]
| Switzerland men's national football team
| Swisserland naitional fitbaw team
| men's national association football team
| men's national association football team
|- class='wd_q7659945'
| [[Sydney Goodsir Smith]]
| Sydney Goodsir Smith
| Sydney Goodsir Smith
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2573367'
| [[Sydney Roosters]]
| Sydney Roosters
| Sydney Roosters
| rugby league team
| rugby league team
|- class='wd_q188446'
| [[Sylvia atricapilla]]
| Sylvia atricapilla
| Sylvia atricapilla
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q207592'
| [[Sylvia Kristel]]
| Sylvia Kristel
| Sylvia Kristel
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q212676'
| [[Symon Petliura]]
| Symon Petliura
| Symon Petliura
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1141086'
| [[Synagogue o Besançon]]
| Synagogue of Besançon
| Synagogue o Besançon
| [[synagogue]]
| synagogue
|- class='wd_q37437'
| [[syntax]]
| syntax
| Syntax
| language subsystem&lt;br/&gt;branch of linguistics
| language subsystem&lt;br/&gt;branch of linguistics
|- class='wd_q26736'
| [[Clove|Syzygium aromaticum]]
| clove
| Clove
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q174'
| [[São Paulo]]
| São Paulo
| São Paulo
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality o Brazil&lt;br/&gt;largest city
| city&lt;br/&gt;megacity&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Brazil&lt;br/&gt;largest city
|- class='wd_q6512'
| [[Søren Kierkegaard]]
| Søren Kierkegaard
| Søren Kierkegaard
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q155658'
| [[T-72]]
| T-72
| T-72
| combat vehicle family
| combat vehicle family
|- class='wd_q170596'
| [[T. E. Lawrence]]
| T. E. Lawrence
| T. E. Lawrence
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2161'
| [[Tacitus]]
| Tacitus
| Tacitus
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q750259'
| [[Tafilah Govrenorate]]
| Tafilah Governorate
| Tafilah Govrenorate
| [[Govrenorates o Jordan]]
| governorate of Jordan
|- class='wd_q7676492'
| [[Taito Phillip Field]]
| Taito Phillip Field
| Taito Phillip Field
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q865'
| [[Taiwan (kintra)|Taiwan]]
| Taiwan
| Taiwan (kintra)
| island country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;democratic republic
| island country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state&lt;br/&gt;democratic republic
|- class='wd_q22502'
| [[Taiwan]]
| Taiwan Island
| Taiwan
| [[island]]
| island
|- class='wd_q72778'
| [[Taiyuan]]
| Taiyuan
| Taiyuan
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| prefecture-level city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q132956'
| [[Taklamakan Desert]]
| Taklamakan
| Taklamakan Desert
| desert
| desert
|- class='wd_q205792'
| [[Tamanrasset]]
| Tamanrasset
| Tamanrasset
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;commune of Algeria
| city&lt;br/&gt;commune of Algeria
|- class='wd_q3036410'
| [[Tammy Duckworth]]
| Tammy Duckworth
| Tammy Duckworth
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83367'
| [[Tanakh]]
| Tanakh
| Tanakh
| biblical canon&lt;br/&gt;[[Haly beuk]]&lt;br/&gt;miscellany&lt;br/&gt;series
| biblical canon&lt;br/&gt;religious text&lt;br/&gt;miscellany&lt;br/&gt;series of creative works
|- class='wd_q271771'
| [[Tanta]]
| Tanta
| Tanta
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q191827'
| [[Taoiseach]]
| Taoiseach
| Taoiseach
| public offeecial
| public office
|- class='wd_q1642670'
| [[Tarhuna]]
| Tarhuna
| Tarhuna
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Libya
| city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Libya
|- class='wd_q233608'
| [[Tarpan]]
| Equus ferus ferus
| Tarpan
| extinct taxon
| extinct taxon
|- class='wd_q155814'
| [[tarragon]]
| tarragon
| Tarragon
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q174916'
| [[Tartus]]
| Tartus
| Tartus
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;populated place in Syria
|- class='wd_q134964'
| [[Tasmainien deil|Tasmanie deil]]
| Tasmanian devil
| Tasmainien deil
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27355'
| [[Taxus]]
| Taxus
| Taxus
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q428606'
| [[TE10]]
| Soviet Railways ТЭ10
| TE10
| locomotive class
| locomotive class
|- class='wd_q37226'
| [[teacher]]
| teacher
| Teacher
| [[profession]]&lt;br/&gt;poseetion&lt;br/&gt;occupation
| profession&lt;br/&gt;position&lt;br/&gt;occupation
|- class='wd_q38954'
| [[Teide]]
| Teide
| Teide
| [[Volcanae]]&lt;br/&gt;active volcano&lt;br/&gt;laundmark
| volcano&lt;br/&gt;active volcano&lt;br/&gt;architectural landmark
|- class='wd_q848096'
| [[telephone nummers in the Unitit Kinrick]]
| telephone numbers in the United Kingdom
| Telephone nummers in the Unitit Kinrick
| Wikimedia leet airticle
| Wikimedia list article
|- class='wd_q41403'
| [[Teletubbies]]
| Teletubbies
| Teletubbies
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q15416'
| [[Telly programme|televeesion programme]]
| television program
| Telly programme
| type of television program
| type of television program
|- class='wd_q6666976'
| [[Template:Abkhazia-note]]
| Template:Abkhazia note
| Template:Abkhazia-note
| Wikimedia template
| Wikimedia template
|- class='wd_q76280'
| [[tench]]
| tench
| Tench
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q13695'
| [[Tenochtitlan]]
| Tenochtitlan
| Tenochtitlan
| city-state&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;altepetl
| city-state&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;altepetl
|- class='wd_q36656'
| [[Ter Sami leid]]
| Ter Sami
| Ter Sami leid
| leid&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q9384'
| [[testicle]]
| testicle
| Testicle
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q201701'
| [[Tetraodontidae]]
| Tetraodontidae
| Tetraodontidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q19159'
| [[tetrapod]]
| Tetrapoda
| Tetrapod
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25392'
| [[teuchit]]
| Northern Lapwing
| Teuchit
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q172691'
| [[Thar Desert]]
| Thar Desert
| Thar Desert
| desert&lt;br/&gt;WWF ecoregion
| desert&lt;br/&gt;WWF ecoregion
|- class='wd_q113700'
| [[The Avengers (TV series)|The Avengers]]
| The Avengers
| The Avengers (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q45354'
| [[The Doors]]
| The Doors
| The Doors
| muisic baund
| musical group
|- class='wd_q180089'
| [[The Economist]]
| The Economist
| The Economist
| magazine
| magazine
|- class='wd_q40302'
| [[The Fox and the Hound]]
| The Fox and the Hound
| The Fox and the Hound
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q7739604'
| [[The High Life (1994 TV series)|The High Life]]
| The High Life
| The High Life (1994 TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q7744143'
| [[The Kerry Recruit]]
| The Kerry Recruit
| The Kerry Recruit
| musical work/composition
| musical work/composition
|- class='wd_q27950674'
| [[The Last of Us Part II]]
| The Last of Us Part II
| The Last of Us Part II
| [[video gemme]]
| video game
|- class='wd_q36479'
| [[The Lion King]]
| The Lion King
| The Lion King
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q190135'
| [[The Little Mermaid (1989 film)|The Little Mermaid]]
| The Little Mermaid
| The Little Mermaid (1989 film)
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q26220165'
| [[The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen]]
| The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen
| The Parsonage Garden at Nuenen
| paintin
| painting
|- class='wd_q2089577'
| [[The Pebble and the Penguin]]
| The Pebble and the Penguin
| The Pebble and the Penguin
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q18536'
| [[The Shard]]
| The Shard
| The Shard
| skyscraper&lt;br/&gt;office biggin
| skyscraper&lt;br/&gt;office building
|- class='wd_q232737'
| [[The Walking Dead (TV series)|The Walking Dead]]
| The Walking Dead
| The Walking Dead (TV series)
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q1140649'
| [[The Wicker Man]]
| The Wicker Man
| The Wicker Man
| [[film]]
| film
|- class='wd_q21997690'
| [[The Wigtown Martyrs]]
| Wigton Martyrs
| The Wigtown Martyrs
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q156574'
| [[Theaceae]]
| Theaceae
| Theaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q184232'
| [[Theia]]
| Theia
| Theia
| [[Titan (meethologie)|Titan]]
| titan
|- class='wd_q44003'
| [[Theodor Herzl]]
| Theodor Herzl
| Theodor Herzl
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q13195257'
| [[Cauld Kail in Aberdeen|There's Ca'd Kail in Aberdeen]]
| Q13195257
| Cauld Kail in Aberdeen
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q264766'
| [[Theresa May]]
| Theresa May
| Theresa May
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q9270'
| [[Thimphu]]
| Thimphu
| Thimphu
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;admeenistrative diveesion&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| city&lt;br/&gt;administrative territorial entity&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q9438'
| [[Thomas Aquinas]]
| Thomas Aquinas
| Thomas Aquinas
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q269593'
| [[Thompson submachine gun]]
| Thompson submachine gun
| Thompson submachine gun
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q42952'
| [[Thor]]
| Thor
| Thor
| thunder deity&lt;br/&gt;Norse deity
| thunder deity&lt;br/&gt;Norse deity
|- class='wd_q942508'
| [[Thorax (insect anatomy)|thorax]]
| thorax
| Thorax (insect anatomy)
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q719528'
| [[Thorfinn the Michty]]
| Thorfinn the Mighty
| Thorfinn the Michty
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1412119'
| [[Threads (1984 film)]]
| Threads
| Threads (1984 film)
| television film
| television film
|- class='wd_q34124'
| [[Tigrinya leid|Tigrinya]]
| Tigrinya
| Tigrinya leid
| leid&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q124739'
| [[Tijuana]]
| Tijuana
| Tijuana
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;locality of Mexico&lt;br/&gt;city in Mexico
| city&lt;br/&gt;locality of Mexico&lt;br/&gt;city in Mexico
|- class='wd_q127849'
| [[Tilia]]
| Q127849
| Tilia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q179257'
| [[Timbaland]]
| Timbaland
| Timbaland
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q11471'
| [[time]]
| time
| Time
| scalar pheesical quantity&lt;br/&gt;independent variable&lt;br/&gt;spatio-temporal entity
| scalar quantity&lt;br/&gt;independent variable&lt;br/&gt;spatio-temporal entity
|- class='wd_q132572'
| [[Tiraspol]]
| Tiraspol
| Tiraspol
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Moldova&lt;br/&gt;city or town
| big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Moldova&lt;br/&gt;city or town
|- class='wd_q26956'
| [[Titlin]]
| Anthus pratensis
| Titlin
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q376038'
| [[Toco toucan|Toco Toucan]]
| Toco Toucan
| Toco toucan
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8331'
| [[Tod]]
| fox
| Tod
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q205662'
| [[Tokugawa shogunate]]
| Tokugawa shogunate
| Tokugawa shogunate
| govrenment agency&lt;br/&gt;shogunate&lt;br/&gt;historical state
| government agency&lt;br/&gt;shogunate&lt;br/&gt;historical country
|- class='wd_q287657'
| [[Tokugawa Yoshinobu]]
| Tokugawa Yoshinobu
| Tokugawa Yoshinobu
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q90561312'
| [[Captain Tom|Tom Moore]]
| Tom Moore
| Captain Tom
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q263802'
| [[Tom Watson (Labour politeecian)|Tom Watson]]
| Tom Watson
| Tom Watson (Labour politeecian)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q41057'
| [[Topeka]]
| Topeka
| Topeka
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q142349'
| [[Toronto Argonauts]]
| Toronto Argonauts
| Toronto Argonauts
| Canadian football team
| Canadian football team
|- class='wd_q38991'
| [[Tosa (dug)]]
| Tosa
| Tosa (dug)
| dog breed
| dog breed
|- class='wd_q187278'
| [[Toy Story 3]]
| Toy Story 3
| Toy Story 3
| animatit film
| animated film
|- class='wd_q243543'
| [[Toyota Corolla]]
| Toyota Corolla
| Toyota Corolla
| automobile model series
| automobile model series
|- class='wd_q153681'
| [[Trabant]]
| Trabant
| Trabant
| automobile model series
| automobile model series
|- class='wd_q351303'
| [[track]]
| Track
| Track
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q39495'
| [[Tractor]]
| tractor
| Tractor
| type of vehicle
| type of vehicle
|- class='wd_q7831651'
| [[Tractor vapourisin ile]]
| tractor vaporising oil
| Tractor vapourisin ile
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q907112'
| [[Transnistrie]]
| Transnistria
| Transnistrie
| landlockt kintra&lt;br/&gt;unitary state&lt;br/&gt;military occupation&lt;br/&gt;social state&lt;br/&gt;secular state&lt;br/&gt;occupied territory&lt;br/&gt;state wi leemitit recogneetion
| landlocked country&lt;br/&gt;unitary state&lt;br/&gt;military occupation&lt;br/&gt;social state&lt;br/&gt;secular state&lt;br/&gt;occupied territory&lt;br/&gt;state with limited recognition
|- class='wd_q1237'
| [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol]]
| Trentino-South Tyrol
| Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
| autonomous region with special statute
| autonomous region with special statute
|- class='wd_q327362'
| [[triiodothyronine]]
| triiodothyronine
| Triiodothyronine
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q4140065'
| [[Trinidad James]]
| Trinidad James
| Trinidad James
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q1568779'
| [[Tripoli (disambiguation)|Tripoli]]
| Tripoli
| Tripoli (disambiguation)
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q1363'
| [[Tripura]]
| Tripura
| Tripura
| state of India
| state of India
|- class='wd_q2006725'
| [[Triumph Acclaim]]
| Triumph Acclaim
| Triumph Acclaim
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q1798248'
| [[Triumph TR4A]]
| Triumph TR4A
| Triumph TR4A
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q5639'
| [[trolleybus]]
| trolleybus
| Trolleybus
| bus type
| bus type
|- class='wd_q408352'
| [[Trump]]
| Trump
| Trump
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q186096'
| [[Tsardom o Roushie]]
| Tsardom of Russia
| Tsardom o Roushie
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q462843'
| [[Tu Youyou]]
| Tu Youyou
| Tu Youyou
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q44989'
| [[Tulsa]]
| Tulsa
| Tulsa
| coonty seat&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| county seat&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q165118'
| [[Tunicate]]
| Tunicata
| Tunicate
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q3572'
| [[Tunis]]
| Tunis
| Tunis
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Tunisia
| big city&lt;br/&gt;municipality of Tunisia
|- class='wd_q213827'
| [[Turaco]]
| Turaco
| Turaco
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q212798'
| [[Turbellaria]]
| Turbellaria
| Turbellaria
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q256'
| [[Turkis leid|Turkis]]
| Turkish
| Turkis leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q43022'
| [[Turkis coffee]]
| Turkish coffee
| Turkis coffee
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q874'
| [[Turkmenistan]]
| Turkmenistan
| Turkmenistan
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;landlockt kintra&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;landlocked country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q147520'
| [[Typha latifolia]]
| Typha latifolia
| Typha latifolia
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q27112'
| [[Tytonidae]]
| Tytonidae
| Tytonidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q2670398'
| [[Tzoran-Kadima]]
| Tzoran-Kadima
| Tzoran-Kadima
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]
| human settlement
|- class='wd_q203312'
| [[Uccle]]
| Uccle
| Uccle
| municipality o Belgium
| municipality of Belgium
|- class='wd_q7876900'
| [[Udal law]]
| Udal law
| Udal law
| legal system
| legal system
|- class='wd_q10647'
| [[UK Unthirldom Pairty]]
| UK Independence Party
| UK Unthirldom Pairty
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q52933'
| [[Ulrika Eleonora, Queen o Swaden]]
| Ulrika Eleonora I of Sweden
| Ulrika Eleonora, Queen o Swaden
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q6511'
| [[Ulysses (novelle)|Ulysses]]
| Ulysses
| Ulysses (novelle)
| leeterary wirk
| literary work
|- class='wd_q27138'
| [[Unaizah]]
| Unaizah
| Unaizah
| [[Toun (disambiguation)|human settlement]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers
| human settlement&lt;br/&gt;big city
|- class='wd_q208650'
| [[Uniformitarianism]]
| uniformitarianism
| Uniformitarianism
| principle&lt;br/&gt;philosophical theory
| principle&lt;br/&gt;philosophical theory
|- class='wd_q588834'
| [[Union City, New Jersey|Union City]]
| Union City
| Union City, New Jersey
| ceety in New Jersey
| city in New Jersey
|- class='wd_q1622507'
| [[Unitarian Universalism]]
| Unitarian Universalism
| Unitarian Universalism
| [[releegion]]
| religion
|- class='wd_q42183'
| [[United States Whig Party]]
| Whig Party
| United States Whig Party
| [[poleetical pairty]]
| political party
|- class='wd_q216996'
| [[Unitit Naitions Convention on the Law o the Sea]]
| United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
| Unitit Naitions Convention on the Law o the Sea
| United Nations treaty&lt;br/&gt;multilateral treaty
| United Nations treaty&lt;br/&gt;multilateral treaty
|- class='wd_q30'
| [[Unitit States]]
| United States
| Unitit States
| [[kintra]]&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
| country&lt;br/&gt;sovereign state
|- class='wd_q139718826'
| [[Unitit States UAP files]]
| United States UFO files
| Unitit States UAP files
| release
| release
|- class='wd_q168383'
| [[Universal Studios]]
| Universal Pictures
| Universal Studios
| film studio&lt;br/&gt;film production company
| film studio&lt;br/&gt;film production company
|- class='wd_q34113'
| [[Uralic leids]]
| Uralic
| Uralic leids
| [[Leid faimly|leid faimily]]
| language family
|- class='wd_q9382'
| [[urinary bladder]]
| urinary bladder
| Urinary bladder
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q105650'
| [[urology]]
| urology
| Urology
| medical specialty&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
| medical specialty&lt;br/&gt;academic discipline
|- class='wd_q151179'
| [[Ustaše]]
| Ustaše
| Ustaše
| poleetical organisation&lt;br/&gt;terrorist organization
| political organization&lt;br/&gt;terrorist organization
|- class='wd_q6940'
| [[UTC+07:00]]
| UTC+07:00
| UTC+07:00
| time zone named for a UTC offset
| time zone named for a UTC offset
|- class='wd_q155644'
| [[Uzi]]
| Uzi
| Uzi
| weapon family
| weapon family
|- class='wd_q724736'
| [[V ingine]]
| V engine
| V ingine
| engine configuration
| engine configuration
|- class='wd_q134808'
| [[vaccine]]
| vaccine
| Vaccine
| remedy
| remedy
|- class='wd_q5079636'
| [[Vaccinium]]
| Vaccinium
| Vaccinium
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q37587'
| [[Valentine's Day]]
| Valentine's Day
| Valentine's Day
| [[haliday]]
| holiday
|- class='wd_q157819'
| [[Valeriana officinalis]]
| Valeriana officinalis
| Valeriana officinalis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q23800'
| [[Valletta]]
| Valletta
| Valletta
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;local council of Malta
| city&lt;br/&gt;local council of Malta
|- class='wd_q166879'
| [[Van der Waals radius]]
| van der Waals radius
| Van der Waals radius
| physical phenomenon
| physical phenomenon
|- class='wd_q725493'
| [[Vaquita]]
| Vaquita
| Vaquita
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q79980'
| [[Varanasi]]
| Varanasi
| Varanasi
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;holy city
| city&lt;br/&gt;holy city
|- class='wd_q192334'
| [[Varsity o North Carolina at Chapel Hill]]
| University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
| Varsity o North Carolina at Chapel Hill
| public educational institution of the United States&lt;br/&gt;public research university
| public educational institution of the United States&lt;br/&gt;public research university
|- class='wd_q735505'
| [[vas deferens]]
| vas deferens
| Vas deferens
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
| organ type&lt;br/&gt;class of anatomical entity
|- class='wd_q275787'
| [[Vatican euro cunyies]]
| Vatican euro coin
| Vatican euro cunyies
| coin type
| coin type
|- class='wd_q179734'
| [[Vatnajökull]]
| Vatnajökull
| Vatnajökull
| ice cap
| ice cap
|- class='wd_q181138'
| [[veganism]]
| veganism
| Veganism
| [[ideology]]&lt;br/&gt;lifestyle&lt;br/&gt;social movement&lt;br/&gt;epistemological viewpoint&lt;br/&gt;dietary restriction
| ideology&lt;br/&gt;lifestyle&lt;br/&gt;social movement&lt;br/&gt;epistemological viewpoint&lt;br/&gt;dietary restriction
|- class='wd_q251368'
| [[Venom]]
| Venom
| Venom
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
| Wikimedia disambiguation page
|- class='wd_q11699'
| [[Vice Preses o the Unitit States]]
| Vice President of the United States
| Vice Preses o the Unitit States
| vice preses&lt;br/&gt;president of the senate&lt;br/&gt;elective office
| vice president&lt;br/&gt;president of the senate&lt;br/&gt;elective office
|- class='wd_q119069'
| [[Vicente Fernández]]
| Vicente Fernández
| Vicente Fernández
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q156390'
| [[Victoria, Croun Princess o Swaden|Victoria, Croun Princess o Sweden]]
| Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden
| Victoria, Croun Princess o Swaden
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q4533'
| [[Victorious]]
| Victorious
| Victorious
| televeesion series
| television series
|- class='wd_q167797'
| [[vicuña]]
| vicuña
| Vicuña
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q8740'
| [[Vietnam War]]
| Vietnam War
| Vietnam War
| proxy war
| proxy war
|- class='wd_q9199'
| [[Vietnamese leid|Vietnamese]]
| Vietnamese
| Vietnamese leid
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
| natural language&lt;br/&gt;modern language
|- class='wd_q216151'
| [[Vietnamese fowk]]
| Vietnamese people
| Vietnamese fowk
| [[ethnic group]]
| ethnic group
|- class='wd_q157144'
| [[Vinnytsia]]
| Vinnytsia
| Vinnytsia
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of regional significance of Ukraine&lt;br/&gt;city or town&lt;br/&gt;centre of oblast
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city of regional significance of Ukraine&lt;br/&gt;city or town&lt;br/&gt;centre of oblast
|- class='wd_q164447'
| [[Viola lutea]]
| Viola lutea
| Viola lutea
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q156060'
| [[Violaceae]]
| Violaceae
| Violaceae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q543788'
| [[Violet Jacob]]
| Violet Jacob
| Violet Jacob
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q163656'
| [[Viperidae]]
| viper
| Viperidae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q147267'
| [[Virginie opossum]]
| Didelphis virginiana
| Virginie opossum
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11380'
| [[Vishnu]]
| Vishnu
| Vishnu
| Hindu deity&lt;br/&gt;legendar figur
| Hindu deity&lt;br/&gt;legendary figure
|- class='wd_q34956'
| [[vitamin]]
| vitamin
| Vitamin
| group of chemical entities&lt;br/&gt;nutrient group
| group of chemical entities&lt;br/&gt;nutrient group
|- class='wd_q102217'
| [[Vitebsk]]
| Vitebsk
| Vitebsk
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city of oblast subordinance
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city of oblast subordinance
|- class='wd_q191019'
| [[Vitis]]
| Vitis
| Vitis
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q14318'
| [[Vitoria-Gasteiz]]
| Vitoria-Gasteiz
| Vitoria-Gasteiz
| municipality of Spain
| municipality of Spain
|- class='wd_q185864'
| [[Viverridae]]
| Viverridae
| Viverridae
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q129429'
| [[Vivien Leigh]]
| Vivien Leigh
| Vivien Leigh
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q380330'
| [[Vlad II Dracul]]
| Vlad II Dracul
| Vlad II Dracul
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83546'
| [[Vladimir-Suzdal]]
| Grand Principality of Vladimir
| Vladimir-Suzdal
| vassal state&lt;br/&gt;historical state
| vassal state&lt;br/&gt;historical country
|- class='wd_q10952397'
| [[Vole]]
| vole
| Vole
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q56402691'
| [[Volkswagen Taos]]
| Volkswagen Taos
| Volkswagen Taos
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q185194'
| [[Vulpes]]
| Vulpes
| Vulpes
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q501499'
| [[Vyatskoye, Khabarovsk Krai]]
| Vyatskoye
| Vyatskoye, Khabarovsk Krai
| [[veelage]]
| village
|- class='wd_q623169'
| [[Wallaby]]
| wallaby
| Wallaby
| organisms known by a particular common name
| organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q8704'
| [[Walt Disney]]
| Walt Disney
| Walt Disney
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q7965336'
| [[Walter Kennedy]]
| Walter Kennedy
| Walter Kennedy
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q311237'
| [[Walther PP]]
| Walther PP
| Walther PP
| weapon model
| weapon model
|- class='wd_q182865'
| [[War in Afghanistan (2001–present)]]
| War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
| War in Afghanistan (2001–present)
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q185729'
| [[War on Terror]]
| War on Terrorism
| War on Terror
| [[war]]
| war
|- class='wd_q362'
| [[Warld War II]]
| World War II
| Warld War II
| world war&lt;br/&gt;historical period
| world war&lt;br/&gt;historical period
|- class='wd_q1201263'
| [[Warlord Era]]
| Warlord Era
| Warlord Era
| historical period
| historical period
|- class='wd_q2028786'
| [[Warne, North Carolina|Warne]]
| Warne
| Warne, North Carolina
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q126399'
| [[Warner Bros.]]
| Warner Bros. Entertainment
| Warner Bros.
| film production company&lt;br/&gt;entertainment company
| film production company&lt;br/&gt;entertainment company
|- class='wd_q42486'
| [[Warstlin]]
| wrestling
| Warstlin
| type o sport
| type of sport
|- class='wd_q3566734'
| [[Watsonian RFC]]
| Watsonian FC
| Watsonian RFC
| rugby union team
| rugby union team
|- class='wd_q81041'
| [[watter cycle]]
| water cycle
| Watter cycle
| 
| 
|- class='wd_q1024911'
| [[Welshpool]]
| Welshpool
| Welshpool
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;community
| small town&lt;br/&gt;community
|- class='wd_q846421'
| [[West Hollywood]]
| West Hollywood
| West Hollywood
| gay village&lt;br/&gt;ceety o the Unitit States
| gay village&lt;br/&gt;city in the United States
|- class='wd_q3567454'
| [[West of Scotland F.C.]]
| West of Scotland FC
| West of Scotland F.C.
| rugby union club
| rugby union club
|- class='wd_q7986162'
| [[West Park, New York|West Park]]
| West Park
| West Park, New York
| unincorporatit commonty
| unincorporated community
|- class='wd_q6592290'
| [[Westfield Megabusa]]
| Westfield Megabusa
| Westfield Megabusa
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q6592255'
| [[Westfield SEight]]
| Westfield SEight
| Westfield SEight
| car model
| car model
|- class='wd_q7988934'
| [[Westinghouse Air Brake Company General Office Building]]
| Westinghouse Air Brake Company General Office Building
| Westinghouse Air Brake Company General Office Building
| office biggin
| office building
|- class='wd_q18854'
| [[whaup]]
| Eurasian Curlew
| Whaup
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q1371617'
| [[whiff]]
| megrim
| Whiff
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q28106837'
| [[Whistlin deuk]]
| Eurasian Wigeon
| Whistlin deuk
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q212552'
| [[white eel]]
| European conger
| White eel
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q25438'
| [[White-tailed eagle|White-tailed Eagle]]
| White-tailed Eagle
| White-tailed eagle
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q171'
| [[Wiki]]
| wiki
| Wiki
| type of website
| type of website
|- class='wd_q4656249'
| [[Wikipedia:Five pillars]]
| Wikipedia:Five pillars
| Wikipedia:Five pillars
| Wikimedia project namespace
| Wikimedia project page
|- class='wd_q3125700'
| [[Wild haggis]]
| wild haggis
| Wild haggis
| animal frae a wirk o feection
| fictional species of animal
|- class='wd_q169950'
| [[Wildfire]]
| wildfire
| Wildfire
| fire incident type
| fire incident type
|- class='wd_q866755'
| [[Willa Muir]]
| Willa Muir
| Willa Muir
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q105825'
| [[William Hurt]]
| William Hurt
| William Hurt
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q150652'
| [[William I, German Emperor]]
| Wilhelm I
| William I, German Emperor
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q163415'
| [[William Shockley]]
| William Shockley
| William Shockley
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8018623'
| [[William Soutar]]
| William Soutar
| William Soutar
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8018838'
| [[William Stewart (makar)|William Stewart]]
| William Stewart
| William Stewart (makar)
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q37594'
| [[William the Conqueror]]
| William the Conqueror
| William the Conqueror
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q382601'
| [[William Wilton]]
| William Wilton
| William Wilton
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q2581473'
| [[Willie Rennie]]
| Willie Rennie
| Willie Rennie
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q25399'
| [[Willie-wagtail]]
| Motacilla alba
| Willie-wagtail
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q146661'
| [[wineberry]]
| Ribes rubrum
| Wineberry
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q47253'
| [[wirm]]
| worm
| Wirm
| grade&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
| grade&lt;br/&gt;organisms known by a particular common name
|- class='wd_q754668'
| [[witchie]]
| Maniola jurtina
| Witchie
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q76462'
| [[Wolfgang Ketterle]]
| Wolfgang Ketterle
| Wolfgang Ketterle
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q211764'
| [[Woluwe-Saint-Lambert]]
| Woluwe-Saint-Lambert
| Woluwe-Saint-Lambert
| municipality o Belgium
| municipality of Belgium
|- class='wd_q23175'
| [[wombat]]
| Vombatidae
| Wombat
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q11838775'
| [[Xenaroswelliana deltaquadrant]]
| Xenaroswelliana deltaquadrant
| Xenaroswelliana deltaquadrant
| [[taxon]]
| taxon
|- class='wd_q129165'
| [[Xerxes I]]
| Xerxes I
| Xerxes I
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q158888'
| [[Yamaha Motor Company]]
| Yamaha Motor Company
| Yamaha Motor Company
| public company&lt;br/&gt;motorcycle manufacturer
| public company&lt;br/&gt;motorcycle manufacturer
|- class='wd_q37995'
| [[Yangon]]
| Yangon
| Yangon
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;state capital&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;town in Myanmar
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;state capital&lt;br/&gt;largest city&lt;br/&gt;town in Myanmar
|- class='wd_q377'
| [[Yanka Kupala]]
| Yanka Kupala
| Yanka Kupala
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q8050101'
| [[Yasushi Yamaguchi]]
| Yasushi Yamaguchi
| Yasushi Yamaguchi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q577'
| [[year]]
| year
| Year
| unit o time
| unit of time
|- class='wd_q267584'
| [[Yemen Arab Republic]]
| Yemen Republic
| Yemen Arab Republic
| historical state
| historical country
|- class='wd_q50422'
| [[Yeonje-gu]]
| Yeonje District
| Yeonje-gu
| district of Busan
| district of Busan
|- class='wd_q1277359'
| [[Yerl o Mar]]
| Earl of Mar
| Yerl o Mar
| ryal or noble rank
| noble title
|- class='wd_q1010108'
| [[Yerlston]]
| Earlston
| Yerlston
| [[toun]]&lt;br/&gt;parish
| small town&lt;br/&gt;parish
|- class='wd_q188120'
| [[Yoichiro Nambu]]
| Yoichiro Nambu
| Yoichiro Nambu
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q5449'
| [[Yoshkar-Ola]]
| Yoshkar-Ola
| Yoshkar-Ola
| ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;city or town
| big city&lt;br/&gt;city or town
|- class='wd_q866'
| [[YouTube]]
| Q866
| YouTube
| [[wabsteid]]&lt;br/&gt;online video platform&lt;br/&gt;online community&lt;br/&gt;video streaming service&lt;br/&gt;live streaming service&lt;br/&gt;user-generated content platform
| website&lt;br/&gt;online video platform&lt;br/&gt;online community&lt;br/&gt;video streaming service&lt;br/&gt;live streaming service&lt;br/&gt;user-generated content platform
|- class='wd_q10305'
| [[Zaragoza]]
| Zaragoza
| Zaragoza
| municipality of Spain
| municipality of Spain
|- class='wd_q319896'
| [[Ze'ev Jabotinsky]]
| Ze'ev Jabotinsky
| Ze'ev Jabotinsky
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q34201'
| [[Zeus]]
| Zeus
| Zeus
| thunder deity&lt;br/&gt;King of the Gods&lt;br/&gt;Greek deity&lt;br/&gt;Olympian god
| thunder deity&lt;br/&gt;King of the Gods&lt;br/&gt;Greek deity&lt;br/&gt;Olympian god
|- class='wd_q197471'
| [[Zhao Wei]]
| Zhao Wei
| Zhao Wei
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q835435'
| [[Zhou dynasty (690–705)]]
| Zhou dynasty (690–705)
| Zhou dynasty (690–705)
| historical state&lt;br/&gt;Chinese dynasty
| historical country&lt;br/&gt;Chinese dynasty
|- class='wd_q2392142'
| [[Zifta]]
| Zefta
| Zifta
| [[ceety]]
| city
|- class='wd_q890120'
| [[Zimbabwe Rhodesie]]
| Zimbabwe Rhodesia
| Zimbabwe Rhodesie
| historical unrecognized state
| historical unrecognized state
|- class='wd_q190077'
| [[zinc oxide]]
| zinc oxide
| Zinc oxide
| type of chemical entity
| type of chemical entity
|- class='wd_q43501'
| [[zoo]]
| zoo
| Zoo
| type of park
| type of park
|- class='wd_q35811'
| [[Zoroaster]]
| Zoroaster
| Zoroaster
| [[bodie]]&lt;br/&gt;religious character
| human&lt;br/&gt;religious character
|- class='wd_q210207'
| [[Árpád]]
| Árpád
| Árpád
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q83259'
| [[École Normale Supérieure]]
| École Normale Supérieure
| École Normale Supérieure
| organization&lt;br/&gt;École normale supérieure
| organization&lt;br/&gt;école normale supérieure
|- class='wd_q273604'
| [[École normale supérieure de Cachan]]
| École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay
| École normale supérieure de Cachan
| heicher eddication organization&lt;br/&gt;eddicational institution
| higher education institution&lt;br/&gt;educational institution
|- class='wd_q293928'
| [[Öckerö Municipality]]
| Öckerö Municipality
| Öckerö Municipality
| [[Municipalities o Swaden|municipality o Swaden]]
| municipality of Sweden
|- class='wd_q171291'
| [[Ötzi]]
| Ötzi
| Ötzi
| [[bodie]]
| human
|- class='wd_q54158'
| [[Łódź Voivodeship]]
| Łódź Voivodeship
| Łódź Voivodeship
| [[Voivodeships o Poland]]
| voivodeship of Poland
|- class='wd_q133118'
| [[Şanlıurfa]]
| Şanlıurfa
| Şanlıurfa
| [[ceety]]&lt;br/&gt;ceety wi hundreds o thoosands o indwallers&lt;br/&gt;metropolitan municipality in Turkey
| city&lt;br/&gt;big city&lt;br/&gt;metropolitan municipality in Turkey
|}
----
&amp;sum; 2308 items.
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>French Thrid Republic</title>
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    <id>232344</id>
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      <id>919360</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-15T09:00:53Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="3642" sha1="d18rnuqpk28hzdz1k41312waq7sqrhv" xml:space="preserve">{{Fixscots}}
The '''French Third Republic''' (French: ''Troisième République française'') or the '''Third Republic''' (''Troisième République'', sometimes written as ''IIIe République''), wis the system o government adopted in France frae the 4th o September 1870, when the Second French Empire collapsed during the Franco-Prussian War, tae the 10th o July 1940, efter the Fall o France during World War II led tae the formation o the Vichy government. The French Third Republic wis a parliamentary republic.

In the early days, the Third Republic faced a heap o political disruption caused by the Franco-Prussian War o 1870-71, which they continued tae wage efter the fall o Emperor Napoleon III in 1870. There wis social upheaval an' the Paris Commune that came afore the final defeat. The German Empire, proclaimed by the invaders in the Palace o Versailles, annexed the French regions o Alsace (keeping the Territoire de Belfort) an' Lorraine (the northeastern bit, i.e. the present-day department o Moselle). The early governments o the French Third Republic thought aboot bringing back the monarchy, but they couldnae agree on what kind o monarchy it should be or who should sit on the throne. As a result, the Third Republic, originally meant tae be a provisional government, became the permanent form o government in France. The French Constitutional Laws o 1875 defined the makeup o the Third Republic. It contained a Chamber o Deputies an' a Senate for the legislative branch o government, an' a president as head o state. Calls for bringing back the monarchy dominated the terms o the first twa presidents, Adolphe Thiers an' Patrice de MacMahon, but as support for the republican form o government grew among the French, an' with a series o republican presidents in the 1880s, the chances o a monarchy comin' back shrank. The Third Republic established a braw lot o French colonies, includin' French Indochina, French Madagascar, French Polynesia, an' big territories in West Africa during the Scramble for Africa, aw acquired during the last twa decades o the 19th century. The early 20th century wis dominated by the Democratic Republican Alliance, which started oot as a centre-left political alliance, but over time it became the main centre-right party. The period frae the start o World War I tae the late 1930s saw politics sharply polarized, between the Democratic Republican Alliance an' the Radicals. The government fell in less than a year eftir World War II kicked off, when Nazi forces took over muckle o France, an' it wis replaced by rival governments o Charles de Gaulle's Free France (La France libre) an' Philippe Pétain's French State (L'État français). Durin' the 19th an' 20th centuries, the French colonial empire wis the second largest in the world, bein' only behind the British Empire; it stretched over 13,500,000 km2 (5,200,000 sq mi) at its peak in the 1920s an' 1930s. In terms o population, though, just before World War II, France an' its colonies had only 150 million folk, compared tae 330 million for British India alane. Adolphe Thiers called republicanism in the 1870s &quot;the form o government that divides France least&quot;; but, politics under the Third Republic were sharp-like polarized. On the left stood reformist France, heir tae the French Revolution. On the right stood conservative France, rooted in the peasantry, the Catholic Church, an' the army. In spite o France's sharply divided electorate an' constant attempts tae oust it, the Third Republic endured for 70 years, makin' it the longest-lastin' system o government in France since the collapse o the Ancien Régime in 1789.</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>919364</id>
      <parentid>919360</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T10:11:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CiphriusKane</username>
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      <text bytes="3580" sha1="9efu3vwiz18qprno1ja4jfkgeprw8kx" xml:space="preserve">{{Fixscots}}
The '''French Third Republic''' (French: ''Troisième République française'') or the '''Third Republic''' (''Troisième République'', sometimes written as ''IIIe République''), wis the system o government adoptit in France frae 4 September 1870, whan the Second French Empire collapsed durin the Franco-Prussian War, til 10 Julie 1940, efter the Faw o France durin World War II led tae the formation o the Vichy government. The French Third Republic wis a pairliamentary republic.

In the early days, the Third Republic faced a heap o political disruption caused by the Franco-Prussian War o 1870-71, whilk they keppit up efter the fall o Emperor Napoleon III in 1870. There wis social upheaval an the Paris Commune that came afore the final defeat. The German Empire, proclaimt by the invaders in the Palace o Versailles, teuk the French regions o Alsace (keeping the Territoire de Belfort) an Lorraine (the noraestren bit, the day kent as the depairtment o Moselle). The early governments o the French Third Republic thocht anent bringin back the monarchy, but they couldnae agree on whit kind o monarchy it shoud be or wha shoud be atap the throne. As a result, the Third Republic, oreiginally meant tae be a provisional government, became the permanent form o government in France. The French Constitutional Laws o 1875 defined the makeup o the Third Republic. It contained a Chamber o Deputies an a Senate for the legislative branch o government, an a president as the heid o state. Caws for bringin back the monarchy dominatit the terms o the first twa presidents, Adolphe Thiers an Patrice de MacMahon, but as support for the republican form o government grew amang the French, an wi a series o republican presidents in the 1880s, the chances o a monarchy comin back shrank. The Third Republic established a muckle set o French colonies, includin French Indochina, French Madagascar, French Polynesia, an muckle territories in West Africa durin the Scramble for Africa, aw gotten durin the last twa decades o the 19th century. The early 20th century wis dominatit by the Democratic Republican Alliance, that stertit as a centre-left political alliance, but ower time it became the main centre-richt party. The period frae the start o Warld War I til the late 1930s saw politics sharply polarised, atween the Democratic Republican Alliance an the Radicals. The government fawed in less nor a year eftir World War II stertit, whan Nazi forces teuk ower muckle pairts o France, an it wis replaced by rival governments o Charles de Gaulle's Free France (La France libre) an Philippe Pétain's French State (L'État français). Durin the 19th an 20th centuries, the French colonial empire wis the second maistmuckle in the world, bein ahint anely the British Empire; it raxed over 13,500,000 km2 (5,200,000 sq mi) at its peak in the 1920s an 1930s. In terms o population, tho, juist afore Warld War II, France an its colonies had anely 150 million folk, compared tae 330 million for British India alane. Adolphe Thiers cawed republicanism in the 1870s &quot;the form o government that divides France least&quot;; but, politics under the Third Republic war shairply polarised. On the left stood reformist France, heir tae the French Revolution. On the right stood conservative France, rooted in the peasantry, the Catholic Church, an the army. In spite o France's sharply divided electorate an constant attempts tae oust it, the Third Republic endured for 70 years, makin it the langest-lastin system o government in France since the collapse o the Ancien Régime in 1789.</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Clara Stack</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>233526</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919358</id>
      <parentid>918526</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T06:35:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-39797-16</username>
        <id>134331</id>
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      <text bytes="3706" sha1="6m19rairn0nw70ouw83u8j83zn8b9ow" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox bodie
|birth_name= Clara Stack
|birth_date= {{Birth date and age|2010|10|19}}
|birth_place= [[New York Ceety]], U.S.
|occupation= Actress
|years active= 2019-present
}}

'''Clara Stack''' (born 19 October 2010)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Clara Stack|url=https://www.famousbirthdays.com/people/clara-stack.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=[[Famous Birthdays]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an American actress. She beguan her career as a child actress and is best known for her role as Lilly Bainbridgerson in the [[HBO]] series ''[[It – Welcome to Derry|It - Welcome to Derry]]'' (2025).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2025-11-23|title=Clara Stack|url=https://www.tvinsider.com/people/clara-stack/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=TV Insider|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Early life ==
Clara Stack wis born in the Unitit States. At a yung age, she becam interestit in actin an performed in local theatre productions. Her early stage experience formit the basis fur her later wirk in telly an film. 

== Career ==
Stack makkit her telly debut wi guest roles in American drama series, includin ''[[Madam Secretary (TV series)|Madam Secretary]]'', ''Bull'', an ''Almost Family''. In 2021, she gained wider recogneetion fur her appearance as the yung version o [[Hawkeye (Kate Bishop)|Kate Bishop]] in the [[Disney+]] series ''[[Hawkeye (miniseries)|Hawkeye]]''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hawkeye Season 1 (2021) {{!}} Cast, Characters, Release Date|url=https://www.marvel.com/tv-shows/hawkeye/1|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=[[Marvel]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

In 2023, she pleyed the role o Rose in the Disney Oreeginal Film ''The Naughty Nine''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Clara Stack Biography|url=https://www.detpress.com/disneybrandedtelevision/bios/clara-stack/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Disney Branded Television Press|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Palmer|first=Roger|date=2023-09-16|title=First Look At Disney Christmas Film &quot;The Naughty Nine&quot;|url=https://whatsondisneyplus.com/first-look-at-disney-christmas-film-the-naughty-nine/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=What's On Disney Plus|language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2025, she laundit a starnin role as Lilly Bainbridge in the [[HBO]] [[Horror fiction|horror]] series ''[[It – Welcome to Derry]]'', a [[prequel]] athin [[Stephen King]]'s ''It'' universe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Aeron Mer Eclarinal|first=|date=2025-11-01|title='Welcome to Derry' Reveals What Happened to Lilly's Dad In Episode 1|url=https://thedirect.com/article/welcome-to-derry-lilly-dad-what-happened|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Direct|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Filmografie ==
=== Film ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Year !! Title !! Role
|-
| 2023 || ''[[The Naughty Nine]]'' || Rose
|}

=== Televeesion ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Year !! Serie !! Role !! Notes
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Madam Secretary]]'' || Corra || Guest role
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Bull (TV series)|Bull]]'' || Hannah Kelly || Guest role
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Almost Family]]'' || Esther || Guest role
|-
| 2021 || ''[[Hawkeye (TV series)|Hawkeye]]'' || Yung Kate Bishop || Supportin role
|-
| 2023 || ''[[The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel]]'' || Francesca || Guest role
|-
| 2025 || ''[[It – Welcome to Derry]]'' || Lilly Bainbridge || Lead role
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
{{sister project links|d=Q136695815|q=no|c=no|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stack, Clara}}
[[Category:2010 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Actresses frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American televeesion actresses]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>919359</id>
      <parentid>919358</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-15T06:38:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>CiphriusKane</username>
        <id>74958</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Undae revision [[Special:Diff/919358|919358]] bi [[Special:Contributions/~2026-39797-16|~2026-39797-16]] ([[User talk:~2026-39797-16|Tauk]])Iss the Scots Wikipedia, nae the Inglis een</comment>
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      <text bytes="3701" sha1="mkklo14iwdgsw36qd4oy0r6wapp8ivc" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox bodie
|birth_name= Clara Stack
|birth_date= {{Birth date and age|2010|10|19}}
|birth_place= [[New York Ceety]], U.S.
|occupation= Actress
|years active= 2019-present
}}

'''Clara Stack''' (born 19 October 2010)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Clara Stack|url=https://www.famousbirthdays.com/people/clara-stack.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=[[Famous Birthdays]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an American actress. She begound her career as a bairn actress an is best kent fur her role as Lilly Bainbridge in the [[HBO]] series ''[[It – Welcome to Derry|It - Welcome to Derry]]'' (2025).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2025-11-23|title=Clara Stack|url=https://www.tvinsider.com/people/clara-stack/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=TV Insider|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Early life ==
Clara Stack wis born in the Unitit States. At a yung age, she becam interestit in actin an performed in local theatre productions. Her early stage experience formit the basis fur her later wirk in telly an film. 

== Career ==
Stack makkit her telly debut wi guest roles in American drama series, includin ''[[Madam Secretary (TV series)|Madam Secretary]]'', ''Bull'', an ''Almost Family''. In 2021, she gained wider recogneetion fur her appearance as the yung version o [[Hawkeye (Kate Bishop)|Kate Bishop]] in the [[Disney+]] series ''[[Hawkeye (miniseries)|Hawkeye]]''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hawkeye Season 1 (2021) {{!}} Cast, Characters, Release Date|url=https://www.marvel.com/tv-shows/hawkeye/1|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=[[Marvel]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

In 2023, she pleyed the role o Rose in the Disney Oreeginal Film ''The Naughty Nine''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Clara Stack Biography|url=https://www.detpress.com/disneybrandedtelevision/bios/clara-stack/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Disney Branded Television Press|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Palmer|first=Roger|date=2023-09-16|title=First Look At Disney Christmas Film &quot;The Naughty Nine&quot;|url=https://whatsondisneyplus.com/first-look-at-disney-christmas-film-the-naughty-nine/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=What's On Disney Plus|language=en-us}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2025, she laundit a starnin role as Lilly Bainbridge in the [[HBO]] [[Horror fiction|horror]] series ''[[It – Welcome to Derry]]'', a [[prequel]] athin [[Stephen King]]'s ''It'' universe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Aeron Mer Eclarinal|first=|date=2025-11-01|title='Welcome to Derry' Reveals What Happened to Lilly's Dad In Episode 1|url=https://thedirect.com/article/welcome-to-derry-lilly-dad-what-happened|url-status=live|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Direct|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Filmografie ==
=== Film ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Year !! Title !! Role
|-
| 2023 || ''[[The Naughty Nine]]'' || Rose
|}

=== Televeesion ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Year !! Serie !! Role !! Notes
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Madam Secretary]]'' || Corra || Guest role
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Bull (TV series)|Bull]]'' || Hannah Kelly || Guest role
|-
| 2019 || ''[[Almost Family]]'' || Esther || Guest role
|-
| 2021 || ''[[Hawkeye (TV series)|Hawkeye]]'' || Yung Kate Bishop || Supportin role
|-
| 2023 || ''[[The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel]]'' || Francesca || Guest role
|-
| 2025 || ''[[It – Welcome to Derry]]'' || Lilly Bainbridge || Lead role
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
{{sister project links|d=Q136695815|q=no|c=no|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stack, Clara}}
[[Category:2010 births]]
[[Category:Livin fowk]]
[[Category:Fowk frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Actresses frae New York Ceety]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American televeesion actresses]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>233718</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919323</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T22:44:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>New airticle aboot a documentary</comment>
      <origin>919323</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1751" sha1="de8jgc08n9sfbnmaphdlyfqinotryhx" xml:space="preserve">'''''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill''''' is a documentary aboot the history o New Zealand cinema written bi Sam Neill an co-directit bi Neill an Judy Rymer. The film wis lowsed in 1995, an wis New Zealand's contreibution tae the Breetish Film Institute's ''Century of Cinema'' series. The title refers tae the derk an bruidin naitur o mony o New Zealand's maist weel-kent films, that Neill considers a reflection o the naition's struggle tae find, or form, its awn identity. The film screened in the 1995 Cannes Film Fest, an wan Best Documentary in the 1996 ''TV Guide'' Film an Telly Awairds o New Zealand.

== Filmography ==
The follaein films are featurt an discussed in the documentary:

* ''The Te Kooti Trail'' (1927)
* ''One Hundred Crowded Years'' (1940)
* ''Country Lads'' (1941)
* ''Journey for Three'' (1950)
* ''Broken Barrier'' (1952)
* ''Reach for the Sky'' (1956)
* ''The Roy Rogers Show'' (1956)
* ''Runaway'' (1964)
* ''Wayleggo'' (1965)
* ''Don't Let It Get You'' (1966)
* ''The Soldierboys'' (1967)
* ''This is New Zealand'' (1970)
* ''The Sealhunters'' (1973)
* ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1977)
* ''Beyond Reasonable Doubt'' (1980)
* ''Bad Blood'' (1981)
* ''Goodbye Pork Pie'' (1981)
* ''Carry Me Back'' (1982)
* ''The Scarecrow'' (1982)
* ''Smash Palace'' (1982)
* ''Patu!'' (1983)
* ''Utu'' (1983)
* ''Vigil'' (1984)
* ''Came a Hot Friday'' (1985)
* ''The Lost Tribe'' (1985)
* ''The Quiet Earth'' (1986)
* ''Bad Taste'' (1987)
* ''The Navigator'' (1988)
* ''An Angel at My Table'' (1990)
* ''Braindead'' (1992)
* ''Bread and Roses'' (1993)
* ''Desperate Remedies'' (1993)
* ''The Piano'' (1993)
* ''Jack Be Nimble'' (1994)
* ''Heavenly Creatures'' (1994)
* ''Once Were Warriors'' (1994)
* ''The Last Tattoo'' (1994)</text>
      <sha1>de8jgc08n9sfbnmaphdlyfqinotryhx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919325</id>
      <parentid>919323</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T22:46:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>919325</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2567" sha1="liwl60gpwokimpb0hvv5s2kinpdkiwf" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill
| director       = [[Sam Neill]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Judy Rymer]]
| producer       = [[Paula Jalfon]]&lt;br&gt;[[Grant Campbell (producer)|Grant Campbell]]&lt;br&gt;[[Vincent Burke (producer)|Vincent Burke]]
| writer         = Sam Neill
| starring       = Sam Neill
| music          = [[Don McGlashan]]&lt;br/&gt;[[The Mutton Birds]]&lt;br/&gt;John McNicholas&lt;br/&gt;Ross Chambers&lt;br/&gt;Mike Hedges
| cinematography = [[Alun Bollinger]]
| editing        = [[Michael J. Horton|Michael Horton]]
| studio         = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| distributor    = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| released       = {{Film date|df=yes|1995|07}}
| runtime        = 56 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
| budget         = 	NZ$466,000
}}
'''''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill''''' is a documentary aboot the history o New Zealand cinema written bi Sam Neill an co-directit bi Neill an Judy Rymer. The film wis lowsed in 1995, an wis New Zealand's contreibution tae the Breetish Film Institute's ''Century of Cinema'' series. The title refers tae the derk an bruidin naitur o mony o New Zealand's maist weel-kent films, that Neill considers a reflection o the naition's struggle tae find, or form, its awn identity. The film screened in the 1995 Cannes Film Fest, an wan Best Documentary in the 1996 ''TV Guide'' Film an Telly Awairds o New Zealand.

== Filmography ==
The follaein films are featurt an discussed in the documentary:

* ''The Te Kooti Trail'' (1927)
* ''One Hundred Crowded Years'' (1940)
* ''Country Lads'' (1941)
* ''Journey for Three'' (1950)
* ''Broken Barrier'' (1952)
* ''Reach for the Sky'' (1956)
* ''The Roy Rogers Show'' (1956)
* ''Runaway'' (1964)
* ''Wayleggo'' (1965)
* ''Don't Let It Get You'' (1966)
* ''The Soldierboys'' (1967)
* ''This is New Zealand'' (1970)
* ''The Sealhunters'' (1973)
* ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1977)
* ''Beyond Reasonable Doubt'' (1980)
* ''Bad Blood'' (1981)
* ''Goodbye Pork Pie'' (1981)
* ''Carry Me Back'' (1982)
* ''The Scarecrow'' (1982)
* ''Smash Palace'' (1982)
* ''Patu!'' (1983)
* ''Utu'' (1983)
* ''Vigil'' (1984)
* ''Came a Hot Friday'' (1985)
* ''The Lost Tribe'' (1985)
* ''The Quiet Earth'' (1986)
* ''Bad Taste'' (1987)
* ''The Navigator'' (1988)
* ''An Angel at My Table'' (1990)
* ''Braindead'' (1992)
* ''Bread and Roses'' (1993)
* ''Desperate Remedies'' (1993)
* ''The Piano'' (1993)
* ''Jack Be Nimble'' (1994)
* ''Heavenly Creatures'' (1994)
* ''Once Were Warriors'' (1994)
* ''The Last Tattoo'' (1994)</text>
      <sha1>liwl60gpwokimpb0hvv5s2kinpdkiwf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919326</id>
      <parentid>919325</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T22:48:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>919326</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3611" sha1="9tb91vt8afwshrvadrazm2xc5n3a8lh" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill
| director       = [[Sam Neill]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Judy Rymer]]
| producer       = [[Paula Jalfon]]&lt;br&gt;[[Grant Campbell (producer)|Grant Campbell]]&lt;br&gt;[[Vincent Burke (producer)|Vincent Burke]]
| writer         = Sam Neill
| starring       = Sam Neill
| music          = [[Don McGlashan]]&lt;br/&gt;[[The Mutton Birds]]&lt;br/&gt;John McNicholas&lt;br/&gt;Ross Chambers&lt;br/&gt;Mike Hedges
| cinematography = [[Alun Bollinger]]
| editing        = [[Michael J. Horton|Michael Horton]]
| studio         = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| distributor    = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| released       = {{Film date|df=yes|1995|07}}
| runtime        = 56 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
| budget         = 	NZ$466,000
}}
'''''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill''''' is a documentary aboot the history o New Zealand cinema written bi Sam Neill an co-directit bi Neill an Judy Rymer. The film wis lowsed in 1995, an wis New Zealand's contreibution tae the Breetish Film Institute's ''Century of Cinema'' series. The title refers tae the derk an bruidin naitur o mony o New Zealand's maist weel-kent films, that Neill considers a reflection o the naition's struggle tae find, or form, its awn identity. The film screened in the 1995 Cannes Film Fest, an wan Best Documentary in the 1996 ''TV Guide'' Film an Telly Awairds o New Zealand.

== Filmography ==
The follaein films are featurt an discussed in the documentary:

* ''The Te Kooti Trail'' (1927)
* ''One Hundred Crowded Years'' (1940)
* ''Country Lads'' (1941)
* ''Journey for Three'' (1950)
* ''Broken Barrier'' (1952)
* ''Reach for the Sky'' (1956)
* ''The Roy Rogers Show'' (1956)
* ''Runaway'' (1964)
* ''Wayleggo'' (1965)
* ''Don't Let It Get You'' (1966)
* ''The Soldierboys'' (1967)
* ''This is New Zealand'' (1970)
* ''The Sealhunters'' (1973)
* ''Sleeping Dogs'' (1977)
* ''Beyond Reasonable Doubt'' (1980)
* ''Bad Blood'' (1981)
* ''Goodbye Pork Pie'' (1981)
* ''Carry Me Back'' (1982)
* ''The Scarecrow'' (1982)
* ''Smash Palace'' (1982)
* ''Patu!'' (1983)
* ''Utu'' (1983)
* ''Vigil'' (1984)
* ''Came a Hot Friday'' (1985)
* ''The Lost Tribe'' (1985)
* ''The Quiet Earth'' (1986)
* ''Bad Taste'' (1987)
* ''The Navigator'' (1988)
* ''An Angel at My Table'' (1990)
* ''Braindead'' (1992)
* ''Bread and Roses'' (1993)
* ''Desperate Remedies'' (1993)
* ''The Piano'' (1993)
* ''Jack Be Nimble'' (1994)
* ''Heavenly Creatures'' (1994)
* ''Once Were Warriors'' (1994)
* ''The Last Tattoo'' (1994)

==References==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{IMDb title|0112677|Cinema of Unease}}
* [https://player.bfi.org.uk/rentals/film/watch-cinema-of-unease-a-personal-journey-by-sam-neill-1995-online ''Cinema of Unease''] at [[Breetish Film Institute|BFI]] Player
* [https://www.nzvideos.org/cinema.html ''Cinema of Unease''] at NZ Videos
* [https://www.nzonscreen.com/videos/cinema-of-unease-1995/ ''Cinema of Unease''] at [[NZ On Screen]]
* [https://australiancinema.info/films/unease.html ''Cinema of Unease''] at Australian Cinema Info
* [https://indyfilmlibrary.com/2026/07/13/strange-dark-necessarily-vulnerable-sam-neill-and-the-determination-not-to-look-away/ ''Cinema of Unease'' review] at Indy film Library

[[Category:1995 films]]
[[Category:Documentary films aboot the film industrie]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary films]]
[[Category:1990s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:1990s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1995 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films scored bi Don McGlashan]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid documentary films]]</text>
      <sha1>9tb91vt8afwshrvadrazm2xc5n3a8lh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919327</id>
      <parentid>919326</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T22:58:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>919327</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4191" sha1="sreh9v8rjazkm5hbu3ro0mgupq2kn51" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill
| director       = [[Sam Neill]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Judy Rymer]]
| producer       = [[Paula Jalfon]]&lt;br&gt;[[Grant Campbell (producer)|Grant Campbell]]&lt;br&gt;[[Vincent Burke (producer)|Vincent Burke]]
| writer         = Sam Neill
| starring       = Sam Neill
| music          = [[Don McGlashan]]&lt;br/&gt;[[The Mutton Birds]]&lt;br/&gt;John McNicholas&lt;br/&gt;Ross Chambers&lt;br/&gt;Mike Hedges
| cinematography = [[Alun Bollinger]]
| editing        = [[Michael J. Horton|Michael Horton]]
| studio         = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| distributor    = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| released       = {{Film date|df=yes|1995|07}}
| runtime        = 56 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
| budget         = 	NZ$466,000
}}
'''''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill''''' is a documentary aboot the history o New Zealand cinema written bi [[Sam Neill]] an co-directit bi Neill an Judy Rymer. The film wis lowsed in 1995, an wis [[New Zealand]]'s contreibution tae the [[Breetish Film Institute]]'s ''Century of Cinema'' series. The title refers tae the derk an bruidin naitur o mony o New Zealand's maist weel-kent films, that Neill considers a reflection o the naition's struggle tae find, or form, its awn identity. The film screened in the [[1995 Cannes Film Fest]], an wan Best Documentary in the [[New Zealand film an telly awairds|1996 ''TV Guide'' Film an Telly Awairds o New Zealand]].

== Filmography ==
The follaein films are featurt an discussed in the documentary:

* ''[[The Te Kooti Trail]]'' (1927)
* ''[[One Hundred Crowded Years]]'' (1940)
* ''[[Country Lads]]'' (1941)
* ''[[Journey for Three]]'' (1950)
* ''[[Broken Barrier]]'' (1952)
* ''[[Reach for the Sky]]'' (1956)
* ''[[The Roy Rogers Show]]'' (1956)
* ''[[Runaway (1964 film)|Runaway]]'' (1964)
* ''[[Wayleggo]]'' (1965)
* ''[[Don't Let It Get You]]'' (1966)
* ''[[The Soldierboys]]'' (1967)
* ''[[This is New Zealand]]'' (1970)
* ''[[The Sealhunters]]'' (1973)
* ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977)
* ''[[Beyond Reasonable Doubt (1980 film)|Beyond Reasonable Doubt]]'' (1980)
* ''[[Bad Blood (1981 film)|Bad Blood]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Goodbye Pork Pie]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Carry Me Back (film)|Carry Me Back]]'' (1982)
* ''[[The Scarecrow (1982 film)|The Scarecrow]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Smash Palace]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Patu!]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Utu (film)|Utu]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Vigil (film)|Vigil]]'' (1984)
* ''[[Came a Hot Friday]]'' (1985)
* ''[[The Lost Tribe (1985 film)|The Lost Tribe]]'' (1985)
* ''[[The Quiet Earth (film)|The Quiet Earth]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Bad Taste]]'' (1987)
* ''[[The Navigator: A Medieval Odyssey|The Navigator]]'' (1988)
* ''[[An Angel at My Table]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Braindead (film)|Braindead]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Bread and Roses (1993 film)|Bread and Roses]]'' (1993)
* ''[[Desperate Remedies (film)|Desperate Remedies]]'' (1993)
* ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993)
* ''[[Jack Be Nimble (film)|Jack Be Nimble]]'' (1994)
* ''[[Heavenly Creatures]]'' (1994)
* ''[[Once Were Warriors (film)|Once Were Warriors]]'' (1994)
* ''[[The Last Tattoo]]'' (1994)

==References==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{IMDb title|0112677|Cinema of Unease}}
* [https://player.bfi.org.uk/rentals/film/watch-cinema-of-unease-a-personal-journey-by-sam-neill-1995-online ''Cinema of Unease''] at [[Breetish Film Institute|BFI]] Player
* [https://www.nzvideos.org/cinema.html ''Cinema of Unease''] at NZ Videos
* [https://www.nzonscreen.com/videos/cinema-of-unease-1995/ ''Cinema of Unease''] at [[NZ On Screen]]
* [https://australiancinema.info/films/unease.html ''Cinema of Unease''] at Australian Cinema Info
* [https://indyfilmlibrary.com/2026/07/13/strange-dark-necessarily-vulnerable-sam-neill-and-the-determination-not-to-look-away/ ''Cinema of Unease'' review] at Indy film Library

[[Category:1995 films]]
[[Category:Documentary films aboot the film industrie]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary films]]
[[Category:1990s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:1990s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1995 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films scored bi Don McGlashan]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid documentary films]]</text>
      <sha1>sreh9v8rjazkm5hbu3ro0mgupq2kn51</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919328</id>
      <parentid>919327</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:02:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>919328</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4642" sha1="puo04zs6qxjj352ddnmko5sjy83k2rf" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill
| director       = [[Sam Neill]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Judy Rymer]]
| producer       = [[Paula Jalfon]]&lt;br&gt;[[Grant Campbell (producer)|Grant Campbell]]&lt;br&gt;[[Vincent Burke (producer)|Vincent Burke]]
| writer         = Sam Neill
| starring       = Sam Neill
| music          = [[Don McGlashan]]&lt;br/&gt;[[The Mutton Birds]]&lt;br/&gt;John McNicholas&lt;br/&gt;Ross Chambers&lt;br/&gt;Mike Hedges
| cinematography = [[Alun Bollinger]]
| editing        = [[Michael J. Horton|Michael Horton]]
| studio         = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| distributor    = Top Shelf Productions (New Zealand)
| released       = {{Film date|df=yes|1995|07}}
| runtime        = 56 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
| budget         = 	NZ$466,000
}}
'''''Cinema of Unease: A Personal Journey by Sam Neill''''' is a documentary aboot the history o New Zealand cinema written bi [[Sam Neill]] an co-directit bi Neill an Judy Rymer.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|date=1995|title=A Cinema of Unease A Personal Journey by Sam Neill|url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/error?aspxerrorpath=/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150442256|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-14|website=[[Breetish film institute]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; The film wis lowsed in 1995, an wis [[New Zealand]]'s contreibution tae the [[Breetish Film Institute]]'s ''Century of Cinema'' series.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; The title refers tae the derk an bruidin naitur o mony o New Zealand's maist weel-kent films, that Neill considers a reflection o the naition's struggle tae find, or form, its awn identity. The film screened in the [[1995 Cannes Film Fest]], an wan Best Documentary in the [[New Zealand film an telly awairds|1996 ''TV Guide'' Film an Telly Awairds o New Zealand]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Cinema of Unease|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-14|website=[[NZ On Screen]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Filmography ==
The follaein films are featurt an discussed in the documentary:

* ''[[The Te Kooti Trail]]'' (1927)
* ''[[One Hundred Crowded Years]]'' (1940)
* ''[[Country Lads]]'' (1941)
* ''[[Journey for Three]]'' (1950)
* ''[[Broken Barrier]]'' (1952)
* ''[[Reach for the Sky]]'' (1956)
* ''[[The Roy Rogers Show]]'' (1956)
* ''[[Runaway (1964 film)|Runaway]]'' (1964)
* ''[[Wayleggo]]'' (1965)
* ''[[Don't Let It Get You]]'' (1966)
* ''[[The Soldierboys]]'' (1967)
* ''[[This is New Zealand]]'' (1970)
* ''[[The Sealhunters]]'' (1973)
* ''[[Sleeping Dogs (1977 film)|Sleeping Dogs]]'' (1977)
* ''[[Beyond Reasonable Doubt (1980 film)|Beyond Reasonable Doubt]]'' (1980)
* ''[[Bad Blood (1981 film)|Bad Blood]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Goodbye Pork Pie]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Carry Me Back (film)|Carry Me Back]]'' (1982)
* ''[[The Scarecrow (1982 film)|The Scarecrow]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Smash Palace]]'' (1982)
* ''[[Patu!]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Utu (film)|Utu]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Vigil (film)|Vigil]]'' (1984)
* ''[[Came a Hot Friday]]'' (1985)
* ''[[The Lost Tribe (1985 film)|The Lost Tribe]]'' (1985)
* ''[[The Quiet Earth (film)|The Quiet Earth]]'' (1986)
* ''[[Bad Taste]]'' (1987)
* ''[[The Navigator: A Medieval Odyssey|The Navigator]]'' (1988)
* ''[[An Angel at My Table]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Braindead (film)|Braindead]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Bread and Roses (1993 film)|Bread and Roses]]'' (1993)
* ''[[Desperate Remedies (film)|Desperate Remedies]]'' (1993)
* ''[[The Piano]]'' (1993)
* ''[[Jack Be Nimble (film)|Jack Be Nimble]]'' (1994)
* ''[[Heavenly Creatures]]'' (1994)
* ''[[Once Were Warriors (film)|Once Were Warriors]]'' (1994)
* ''[[The Last Tattoo]]'' (1994)

==References==
&lt;references/&gt;

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{IMDb title|0112677|Cinema of Unease}}
* [https://player.bfi.org.uk/rentals/film/watch-cinema-of-unease-a-personal-journey-by-sam-neill-1995-online ''Cinema of Unease''] at [[Breetish Film Institute|BFI]] Player
* [https://www.nzvideos.org/cinema.html ''Cinema of Unease''] at NZ Videos
* [https://www.nzonscreen.com/videos/cinema-of-unease-1995/ ''Cinema of Unease''] at [[NZ On Screen]]
* [https://australiancinema.info/films/unease.html ''Cinema of Unease''] at Australian Cinema Info
* [https://indyfilmlibrary.com/2026/07/13/strange-dark-necessarily-vulnerable-sam-neill-and-the-determination-not-to-look-away/ ''Cinema of Unease'' review] at Indy film Library

[[Category:1995 films]]
[[Category:Documentary films aboot the film industrie]]
[[Category:New Zealand documentary films]]
[[Category:1990s in New Zealand cinema]]
[[Category:1990s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1995 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films scored bi Don McGlashan]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid documentary films]]</text>
      <sha1>puo04zs6qxjj352ddnmko5sjy83k2rf</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Just Out of Reach (film)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>233719</id>
    <revision>
      <id>919329</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:06:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>New airticle aboot a 1979 Australian film</comment>
      <origin>919329</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="370" sha1="im3avs0kq0pp0ds6n7rtk8frl2csxnd" xml:space="preserve">'''''Just Out of Reach''''' is a 1979 Australian film starnin Lorna Lesley an Sam Neill.

== Plot ==
Sel-destructive Cathy distances hersel frae her cauld Breetish parents, an enters intae an uncommunicative relationship wi an aspirin poet.

== Cast ==

* Lorna Lesley as Cathy
* Sam Neill as Mike
* Ian Gilmour as Steve
* Martin Vaughan as Faither
* Judi Farr as Mither</text>
      <sha1>im3avs0kq0pp0ds6n7rtk8frl2csxnd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919330</id>
      <parentid>919329</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:08:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>919330</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="811" sha1="8sapxtiocxo9nniogkijlezagt37g0i" xml:space="preserve">'''''Just Out of Reach''''' is a 1979 Australian film starnin [[Lorna Lesley]] an [[Sam Neill]].

== Plot ==
Sel-destructive Cathy distances hersel frae her cauld Breetish parents, an enters intae an uncommunicative relationship wi an aspirin poet.

== Cast ==

* [[Lorna Lesley]] as Cathy
* [[Sam Neill]] as Mike
* [[Ian Gilmour (actor)|Ian Gilmour]] as Steve
* [[Martin Vaughan]] as Faither
* [[Judi Farr]] as Mither

==Fremmit airtins==
*{{IMDb title|0079383}}
*[https://aso.gov.au/titles/short-features/just-out-of-reach/ ''Just Out of Reach''] at [[Australian Screen Online]]
*[https://www.ozmovies.com.au/movie/just-out-of-reach ''Just Out of Reach''] at Oz Movies

[[Category:Australian drama films]]
[[Category:1979 films]]
[[Category:1979 Australian films]]
[[Category:Flims scored bi William Motzing]]</text>
      <sha1>8sapxtiocxo9nniogkijlezagt37g0i</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>919331</id>
      <parentid>919330</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:10:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>919331</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="857" sha1="9nq71c2mwvk1w2oib5txy2o0mue7s1p" xml:space="preserve">'''''Just Out of Reach''''' ([[Scots leid|Scots]]: ''Juist Oot o Reach'') is a 1979 Australian film starnin [[Lorna Lesley]] an [[Sam Neill]].

== Plot ==
Sel-destructive Cathy distances hersel frae her cauld Breetish parents, an enters intae an uncommunicative relationship wi an aspirin poet.

== Cast ==

* [[Lorna Lesley]] as Cathy
* [[Sam Neill]] as Mike
* [[Ian Gilmour (actor)|Ian Gilmour]] as Steve
* [[Martin Vaughan]] as Faither
* [[Judi Farr]] as Mither

==Fremmit airtins==
*{{IMDb title|0079383}}
*[https://aso.gov.au/titles/short-features/just-out-of-reach/ ''Just Out of Reach''] at [[Australian Screen Online]]
*[https://www.ozmovies.com.au/movie/just-out-of-reach ''Just Out of Reach''] at Oz Movies

[[Category:Australian drama films]]
[[Category:1979 films]]
[[Category:1979 Australian films]]
[[Category:Flims scored bi William Motzing]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Landfall (1975 film)</title>
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      <comment>New airticle aboot a 1975 New Zealand film</comment>
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      <text bytes="805" sha1="rob0downuj9jo0bgyyozrwjvkk8e9vh" xml:space="preserve">'''''Landfall''''' is a 1975 New Zealand film directit bi Paul Maunder. It wis shawn at the 1977 Wellington Film Fest.

The film wis makkit fur telly, but nae braidcast acause o its content, an wis then formattit fur cinema lowse. It wis Sam Neill's film debut.

== Plot ==
Memmers o a rural commune are diskivered uisin illegal drogs bi a local polisman. Thay kill the polisman an bury him in thair gairden. The commune then stairts tae disintegrate.

== Cast ==

* Denise Maunder as Sandra
* John Anderson as John
* Sam Neill as Eric
* Gael Anderson as Elizabeth
* Rowena Zinsli as Lass
* Russell Duncan as Tramp
* Michael Haigh as Polisman
* Pat Evison as Veesitor
* Jonathan Dennis as Reporter
* Owen Taylor as Addict

== Reviews ==

* 1976 The Press - furst prize in the Asian Braidcastin Union fest.</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>919333</id>
      <parentid>919332</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:22:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="1332" sha1="blebt3fg89kd9nyakqnzky4zwjoxzoy" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Landfall
| image          = Sam Neill- Landfall - A Film About Ourselves (1974) (20503244844).jpg
| director       = [[Paul Maunder]]
| writer         = Paul Maunder
| starring       = Denise Maunder&lt;br /&gt;John Anderson&lt;br /&gt;[[Sam Neill]]
| cinematography = Lynton Diggle
| production_companies = [[Naitional Film Unit]]
| released       = {{Film date|1975| | |Pacific an Asian Yung Filmmakers Fest}}
| runtime        = 77 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
}}
'''''Landfall''''' is a 1975 New Zealand film directit bi Paul Maunder. It wis shawn at the 1977 Wellington Film Fest.

The film wis makkit fur telly, but nae braidcast acause o its content, an wis then formattit fur cinema lowse. It wis Sam Neill's film debut.

== Plot ==
Memmers o a rural commune are diskivered uisin illegal drogs bi a local polisman. Thay kill the polisman an bury him in thair gairden. The commune then stairts tae disintegrate.

== Cast ==

* Denise Maunder as Sandra
* John Anderson as John
* Sam Neill as Eric
* Gael Anderson as Elizabeth
* Rowena Zinsli as Lass
* Russell Duncan as Tramp
* Michael Haigh as Polisman
* Pat Evison as Veesitor
* Jonathan Dennis as Reporter
* Owen Taylor as Addict

== Reviews ==

* 1976 The Press - furst prize in the Asian Braidcastin Union fest.</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>919334</id>
      <parentid>919333</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:24:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Mr.Murdoch78</username>
        <id>119895</id>
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      <text bytes="1665" sha1="nm5au8dd6xqrd1i1ix8je0x52ue5vsg" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Landfall
| image          = Sam Neill- Landfall - A Film About Ourselves (1974) (20503244844).jpg
| director       = [[Paul Maunder]]
| writer         = Paul Maunder
| starring       = Denise Maunder&lt;br /&gt;John Anderson&lt;br /&gt;[[Sam Neill]]
| cinematography = Lynton Diggle
| production_companies = [[Naitional Film Unit]]
| released       = {{Film date|1975| | |Pacific an Asian Yung Filmmakers Fest}}
| runtime        = 77 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
}}
'''''Landfall''''' is a 1975 New Zealand film directit bi Paul Maunder. It wis shawn at the 1977 Wellington Film Fest.

The film wis makkit fur telly, but nae braidcast acause o its content, an wis then formattit fur cinema lowse. It wis Sam Neill's film debut.

== Plot ==
Memmers o a rural commune are diskivered uisin illegal drogs bi a local polisman. Thay kill the polisman an bury him in thair gairden. The commune then stairts tae disintegrate.

== Cast ==

* Denise Maunder as Sandra
* John Anderson as John
* Sam Neill as Eric
* Gael Anderson as Elizabeth
* Rowena Zinsli as Lass
* Russell Duncan as Tramp
* Michael Haigh as Polisman
* Pat Evison as Veesitor
* Jonathan Dennis as Reporter
* Owen Taylor as Addict

== Reviews ==

* 1976 The Press - furst prize in the Asian Braidcastin Union fest.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
* {{IMDb title | 73262 | Landfall}}

[[Category:1975 films]]
[[Category:1970s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1975 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films shot in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Naitional Film Unit]]
[[Category:New Zealand drama films]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid drama films]]</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:26:06Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="1732" sha1="p3m75769yixnp01orbn3o1ep3vv2p5b" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Landfall
| image          = Sam Neill- Landfall - A Film About Ourselves (1974) (20503244844).jpg
| director       = [[Paul Maunder]]
| writer         = Paul Maunder
| starring       = Denise Maunder&lt;br /&gt;John Anderson&lt;br /&gt;[[Sam Neill]]
| cinematography = Lynton Diggle
| production_companies = [[Naitional Film Unit]]
| released       = {{Film date|1975| | |Pacific an Asian Yung Filmmakers Fest}}
| runtime        = 77 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
}}
'''''Landfall''''' is a 1975 New Zealand film directit bi [[Paul Maunder]]. It wis shawn at the 1977 Wellington Film Fest.

The film wis makkit fur telly, but nae braidcast acause o its content, an wis then formattit fur cinema lowse. It wis [[Sam Neill]]'s film debut.

== Plot ==
Memmers o a rural commune are diskivered uisin illegal drogs bi a local polisman. Thay kill the polisman an bury him in thair gairden. The commune then stairts tae disintegrate.

== Cast ==

* Denise Maunder as Sandra
* John Anderson as John
* [[Sam Neill]] as Eric
* Gael Anderson as Elizabeth
* Rowena Zinsli as Lass
* Russell Duncan as Tramp
* [[Michael Haigh]] as Polisman
* [[Pat Evison]] as Veesitor
* [[Jonathan Dennis]] as Reporter
* Owen Taylor as Addict

== Reviews ==

* 1976 ''[[The Press]]'' - furst prize in the [[Asia-Pacific Braidcastin Union|Asian Braidcastin Union]] fest.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
* {{IMDb title | 73262 | Landfall}}

[[Category:1975 films]]
[[Category:1970s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1975 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films shot in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Naitional Film Unit]]
[[Category:New Zealand drama films]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid drama films]]</text>
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      <id>919336</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:35:51Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="2544" sha1="o980tp6trfa057baqdkzn6ptbw4apg8" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Landfall
| image          = Sam Neill- Landfall - A Film About Ourselves (1974) (20503244844).jpg
| director       = [[Paul Maunder]]
| writer         = Paul Maunder
| starring       = Denise Maunder&lt;br /&gt;John Anderson&lt;br /&gt;[[Sam Neill]]
| cinematography = Lynton Diggle
| production_companies = [[Naitional Film Unit]]
| released       = {{Film date|1975| | |Pacific an Asian Yung Filmmakers Fest}}
| runtime        = 77 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
}}
'''''Landfall''''' is a 1975 New Zealand film directit bi [[Paul Maunder]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Landfall (Motion picture)|url=https://natlib.govt.nz/records/38240118|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Naitional Librar o New Zealand]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Martin|first=Helen|last2=Edwards|first2=Sam|date=1997|title=New Zealand film, 1912-1996|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/23627951|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Trove]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; It wis shawn at the 1977 Wellington Film Fest.

The film wis makkit fur telly, but nae braidcast acause o its content, an wis then formattit fur cinema lowse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Landfall - A Film about Ourselves|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[NZ On Screen]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; It wis [[Sam Neill]]'s film debut.

== Plot ==
Memmers o a rural commune are diskivered uisin illegal drogs bi a local polisman. Thay kill the polisman an bury him in thair gairden. The commune then stairts tae disintegrate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Cast ==

* Denise Maunder as Sandra
* John Anderson as John
* [[Sam Neill]] as Eric
* Gael Anderson as Elizabeth
* Rowena Zinsli as Lass
* Russell Duncan as Tramp
* [[Michael Haigh]] as Polisman
* [[Pat Evison]] as Veesitor
* [[Jonathan Dennis]] as Reporter
* Owen Taylor as Addict

== Reviews ==

* 1976 ''[[The Press]]'' - furst prize in the [[Asia-Pacific Braidcastin Union|Asian Braidcastin Union]] fest.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1976-09-17|title=N.Z. films in 17 festivals|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19760917.2.111.11|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Papers Past]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
* {{IMDb title | 73262 | Landfall}}

[[Category:1975 films]]
[[Category:1970s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1975 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films shot in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Naitional Film Unit]]
[[Category:New Zealand drama films]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid drama films]]</text>
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      <id>919337</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-07-14T23:37:26Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="2581" sha1="d1tej0nmg5qr6wt8fliw11t8oilvnt0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Landfall
| image          = Sam Neill- Landfall - A Film About Ourselves (1974) (20503244844).jpg
| director       = [[Paul Maunder]]
| writer         = Paul Maunder
| starring       = Denise Maunder&lt;br /&gt;John Anderson&lt;br /&gt;[[Sam Neill]]
| cinematography = Lynton Diggle
| production_companies = [[Naitional Film Unit]]
| released       = {{Film date|1975| | |Pacific an Asian Yung Filmmakers Fest}}
| runtime        = 77 meenit
| country        = [[New Zealand]]
| language       = Inglis
}}
'''''Landfall''''' ([[Scots leid|Scots]]: ''Laundfaw'') is a 1975 New Zealand film directit bi [[Paul Maunder]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Landfall (Motion picture)|url=https://natlib.govt.nz/records/38240118|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Naitional Librar o New Zealand]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Martin|first=Helen|last2=Edwards|first2=Sam|date=1997|title=New Zealand film, 1912-1996|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/23627951|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Trove]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; It wis shawn at the 1977 Wellington Film Fest.

The film wis makkit fur telly, but nae braidcast acause o its content, an wis then formattit fur cinema lowse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Landfall - A Film about Ourselves|url=https://www.nzonscreen.com/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[NZ On Screen]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; It wis [[Sam Neill]]'s film debut.

== Plot ==
Memmers o a rural commune are diskivered uisin illegal drogs bi a local polisman. Thay kill the polisman an bury him in thair gairden. The commune then stairts tae disintegrate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Cast ==

* Denise Maunder as Sandra
* John Anderson as John
* [[Sam Neill]] as Eric
* Gael Anderson as Elizabeth
* Rowena Zinsli as Lass
* Russell Duncan as Tramp
* [[Michael Haigh]] as Polisman
* [[Pat Evison]] as Veesitor
* [[Jonathan Dennis]] as Reporter
* Owen Taylor as Addict

== Reviews ==

* 1976 ''[[The Press]]'' - furst prize in the [[Asia-Pacific Braidcastin Union|Asian Braidcastin Union]] fest.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=1976-09-17|title=N.Z. films in 17 festivals|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/CHP19760917.2.111.11|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Papers Past]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== Fremmit airtins ==
* {{IMDb title | 73262 | Landfall}}

[[Category:1975 films]]
[[Category:1970s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:1975 Inglis-leid films]]
[[Category:Films shot in New Zealand]]
[[Category:Naitional Film Unit]]
[[Category:New Zealand drama films]]
[[Category:Inglis-leid drama films]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Première (magazine)</title>
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      <comment>New airticle aboot a French film magazine</comment>
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      <text bytes="1926" sha1="3xp5cyej8ssyao66do00y6a6v3irrdk" xml:space="preserve">'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in Paris an published bi Hachette Filipacchi syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an Marc Esposito an oreeginally published bi the Lagardère Group. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi News Corporation, based in New York Ceety an Los Angeles, wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis Peter Biskind, wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;LA&quot; /&gt;

Creetic Glenn Kenny jyned the US staff in Juin 1996, an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou Rent Group) in 1991, an Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, Chris Connelly becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, David Pecker, tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot Planet Hollywood acause o its ties tae billionaire Revlon awner Ronald Perelman, wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa. James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''Family Life'' magazine.</text>
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      <text bytes="3260" sha1="0wae8orfrpc3a6k0j8ckocgwcuxz5l1" xml:space="preserve">'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in Paris an published bi Hachette Filipacchi syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an Marc Esposito an oreeginally published bi the Lagardère Group. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi News Corporation, based in New York Ceety an Los Angeles, wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis Peter Biskind, wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;LA&quot; /&gt;

Creetic Glenn Kenny jyned the US staff in Juin 1996, an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou Rent Group) in 1991, an Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, Chris Connelly becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, David Pecker, tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot Planet Hollywood acause o its ties tae billionaire Revlon awner Ronald Perelman, wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa. James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''Family Life'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi Will Ferrell on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''Blades of Glory''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi Kadokawa Shoten.

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi Emap Metro an editit bi Barry McIlheney fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.</text>
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      <text bytes="4002" sha1="osrrjfgd4u3zv9dppnnmfwtll09kyga" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine|
|title           = Premiere
|logo            = PREMIERE.svg
|editor          = Peter Herbst (U.S. edition)
|frequency       = Monthly
|category        = [[Film]]&lt;br&gt;[[Entertainment]]
|company         = [[Hachette Filipacchi]]&lt;br&gt;Hildegarde (current French edition publisher)
|firstdate       = {{start date and age|1976|11|}} (Fraunce)&lt;br&gt; {{start date|1987|7|}} (Unitit States)&lt;br&gt;{{start date|1992|9|16}} (Unitit Kinrick)
| lastdate = Aprile 2007 (U.S. edition)
|country          = [[Fraunce]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit States]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit Kinrick]]
|language         = French&lt;br&gt;Inglis 
|website          = {{URL|www.premiere.fr}} (French)&lt;br&gt;{{URL|www.premiere.com}} 
|issn             = 0894-9263
|oclc             = 224368933
}}
'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in Paris an published bi Hachette Filipacchi syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an Marc Esposito an oreeginally published bi the Lagardère Group. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi News Corporation, based in New York Ceety an Los Angeles, wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis Peter Biskind, wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;LA&quot; /&gt;

Creetic Glenn Kenny jyned the US staff in Juin 1996, an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou Rent Group) in 1991, an Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, Chris Connelly becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, David Pecker, tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot Planet Hollywood acause o its ties tae billionaire Revlon awner Ronald Perelman, wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa. James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''Family Life'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi Will Ferrell on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''Blades of Glory''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi Kadokawa Shoten.

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi Emap Metro an editit bi Barry McIlheney fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.</text>
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      <id>919341</id>
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      <text bytes="4688" sha1="rql2h7yal42j3i6ty736wdfi9sbhc1a" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine|
|title           = Premiere
|logo            = PREMIERE.svg
|editor          = Peter Herbst (U.S. edition)
|frequency       = Monthly
|category        = [[Film]]&lt;br&gt;[[Entertainment]]
|company         = [[Hachette Filipacchi]]&lt;br&gt;Hildegarde (current French edition publisher)
|firstdate       = {{start date and age|1976|11|}} (Fraunce)&lt;br&gt; {{start date|1987|7|}} (Unitit States)&lt;br&gt;{{start date|1992|9|16}} (Unitit Kinrick)
| lastdate = Aprile 2007 (U.S. edition)
|country          = [[Fraunce]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit States]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit Kinrick]]
|language         = French&lt;br&gt;Inglis 
|website          = {{URL|www.premiere.fr}} (French)&lt;br&gt;{{URL|www.premiere.com}} 
|issn             = 0894-9263
|oclc             = 224368933
}}
'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in Paris an published bi Hachette Filipacchi syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an Marc Esposito an oreeginally published bi the Lagardère Group. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi News Corporation, based in New York Ceety an Los Angeles, wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis Peter Biskind, wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;LA&quot; /&gt;

Creetic Glenn Kenny jyned the US staff in Juin 1996, an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou Rent Group) in 1991, an Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, Chris Connelly becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, David Pecker, tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot Planet Hollywood acause o its ties tae billionaire Revlon awner Ronald Perelman, wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa. James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''Family Life'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi Will Ferrell on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''Blades of Glory''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi Kadokawa Shoten.

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi Emap Metro an editit bi Barry McIlheney fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid}} (French)
* [http://www.moviemags.com/main.php?title=PREMIERE&amp;etos=% The Wabsteid o Movie Magazines] Kivers fur aw 230+ issue.

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Film magazines published in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Magazines published in Paris]]
[[Category:Monthly magazines published in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Magazines published in New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Lagardère Active]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1976]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1987]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2007]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2009]]
[[Category:Film magazines published in Roushie]]</text>
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      <text bytes="4671" sha1="gc94pk9fded5nbf5rkudlxx5g0cahvi" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine|
|title           = Premiere
|logo            = PREMIERE.svg
|editor          = Peter Herbst (U.S. edition)
|frequency       = Monthly
|category        = [[Film]]&lt;br&gt;[[Entertainment]]
|company         = [[Hachette Filipacchi]]&lt;br&gt;Hildegarde (current French edition publisher)
|firstdate       = {{start date and age|1976|11|}} (Fraunce)&lt;br&gt; {{start date|1987|7|}} (Unitit States)&lt;br&gt;{{start date|1992|9|16}} (Unitit Kinrick)
| lastdate = Aprile 2007 (U.S. edition)
|country          = [[Fraunce]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit States]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit Kinrick]]
|language         = French&lt;br&gt;Inglis 
|website          = {{URL|www.premiere.fr}} (French)&lt;br&gt;{{URL|www.premiere.com}} 
|issn             = 0894-9263
|oclc             = 224368933
}}
'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in Paris an published bi Hachette Filipacchi syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an Marc Esposito an oreeginally published bi the Lagardère Group. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi News Corporation, based in New York Ceety an Los Angeles, wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis Peter Biskind, wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;

Creetic Glenn Kenny jyned the US staff in Juin 1996, an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou Rent Group) in 1991, an Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, Chris Connelly becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, David Pecker, tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot Planet Hollywood acause o its ties tae billionaire Revlon awner Ronald Perelman, wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa. James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''Family Life'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi Will Ferrell on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''Blades of Glory''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi Kadokawa Shoten.

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi Emap Metro an editit bi Barry McIlheney fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid}} (French)
* [http://www.moviemags.com/main.php?title=PREMIERE&amp;etos=% The Wabsteid o Movie Magazines] Kivers fur aw 230+ issue.

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Film magazines published in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Magazines published in Paris]]
[[Category:Monthly magazines published in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Magazines published in New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Lagardère Active]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1976]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1987]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2007]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2009]]
[[Category:Film magazines published in Roushie]]</text>
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      <text bytes="4860" sha1="f3ks7uu1byxumw31nzzxrogok145x1i" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine|
|title           = Premiere
|logo            = PREMIERE.svg
|editor          = Peter Herbst (U.S. edition)
|frequency       = Monthly
|category        = [[Film]]&lt;br&gt;[[Entertainment]]
|company         = [[Hachette Filipacchi]]&lt;br&gt;Hildegarde (current French edition publisher)
|firstdate       = {{start date and age|1976|11|}} (Fraunce)&lt;br&gt; {{start date|1987|7|}} (Unitit States)&lt;br&gt;{{start date|1992|9|16}} (Unitit Kinrick)
| lastdate = Aprile 2007 (U.S. edition)
|country          = [[Fraunce]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit States]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit Kinrick]]
|language         = French&lt;br&gt;Inglis 
|website          = {{URL|www.premiere.fr}} (French)&lt;br&gt;{{URL|www.premiere.com}} 
|issn             = 0894-9263
|oclc             = 224368933
}}
'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in [[Paris]] an published bi [[Hachette Filipacchi Médias|Hachette Filipacchi]] syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an [[Marc Esposito]] an oreeginally published bi the [[Lagardère Group]]. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi [[News Corporation]], based in [[New York Ceety]] an [[Los Angeles]], wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis [[Peter Biskind]], wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;

Creetic [[Glenn Kenny]] jyned the US staff in Juin 1996, an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou [[Rent Group]]) in 1991, an [[Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.]] reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, [[Chris Connelly (jurnalist)|Chris Connelly]] becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, [[David Pecker]], tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot [[Planet Hollywood]] acause o its ties tae billionaire [[Revlon]] awner [[Ronald Perelman]], wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa. James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''[[Family Life (Wenner Media magazine)|Family Life]]'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi [[Will Ferrell]] on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''[[Blades of Glory]]''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi [[Kadokawa Shoten]].

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi [[Ascential|Emap]] Metro an editit bi [[Barry McIlheney]] fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid}} (French)
* [http://www.moviemags.com/main.php?title=PREMIERE&amp;etos=% The Wabsteid o Movie Magazines] Kivers fur aw 230+ issue.

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Film magazines published in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Magazines published in Paris]]
[[Category:Monthly magazines published in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Magazines published in New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Lagardère Active]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1976]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1987]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2007]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2009]]
[[Category:Film magazines published in Roushie]]</text>
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      <text bytes="6009" sha1="htvfpy8qkveswtftuxsyuo6edtsgzmy" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine|
|title           = Premiere
|logo            = PREMIERE.svg
|editor          = Peter Herbst (U.S. edition)
|frequency       = Monthly
|category        = [[Film]]&lt;br&gt;[[Entertainment]]
|company         = [[Hachette Filipacchi]]&lt;br&gt;Hildegarde (current French edition publisher)
|firstdate       = {{start date and age|1976|11|}} (Fraunce)&lt;br&gt; {{start date|1987|7|}} (Unitit States)&lt;br&gt;{{start date|1992|9|16}} (Unitit Kinrick)
| lastdate = Aprile 2007 (U.S. edition)
|country          = [[Fraunce]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit States]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit Kinrick]]
|language         = French&lt;br&gt;Inglis 
|website          = {{URL|www.premiere.fr}} (French)&lt;br&gt;{{URL|www.premiere.com}} 
|issn             = 0894-9263
|oclc             = 224368933
}}
'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in [[Paris]] an published bi [[Hachette Filipacchi Médias|Hachette Filipacchi]] syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an [[Marc Esposito]] an oreeginally published bi the [[Lagardère Group]]. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi [[News Corporation]], based in [[New York Ceety]] an [[Los Angeles]], wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis [[Peter Biskind]], wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Welkos|first=Robert W|date=2007-03-10|title=From 'it' read to has-been|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2007-mar-10-et-premiere10-story.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Creetic [[Glenn Kenny]] jyned the US staff in Juin 1996,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kenny|first=Glenn|author-link=Glenn Kenny|title=The only looming boy in New York City {{!}} An Interview With Glenn Kenny|url=http://rockcriticsarchives.com/interviews/glennkenny/01.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=rockcritics.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou [[Rent Group]]) in 1991, an [[Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.]] reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, [[Chris Connelly (jurnalist)|Chris Connelly]] becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, [[David Pecker]], tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot [[Planet Hollywood]] acause o its ties tae billionaire [[Revlon]] awner [[Ronald Perelman]], wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Pogrebin|first=Robin|date=1998-04-06|title=Once a Renegade, Hachette Magazine Chief Gains Respect|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/04/06/business/once-a-renegade-hachette-magazine-chief-gains-respect.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''[[Family Life (Wenner Media magazine)|Family Life]]'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2007-03-07|title=Premiere magazine to shut down|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2007/03/07/premiere-magazine-to-shut-down/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Chicago Tribune]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi [[Will Ferrell]] on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''[[Blades of Glory]]''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi [[Kadokawa Shoten]].

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi [[Ascential|Emap]] Metro an editit bi [[Barry McIlheney]] fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid}} (French)
* [http://www.moviemags.com/main.php?title=PREMIERE&amp;etos=% The Wabsteid o Movie Magazines] Kivers fur aw 230+ issue.

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Film magazines published in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Magazines published in Paris]]
[[Category:Monthly magazines published in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Magazines published in New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Lagardère Active]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1976]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1987]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2007]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2009]]
[[Category:Film magazines published in Roushie]]</text>
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      <text bytes="6497" sha1="pg6b6agfml1j37u42k0mbj88ezaxfrz" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox magazine|
|title           = Premiere
|logo            = PREMIERE.svg
|editor          = Peter Herbst (U.S. edition)
|frequency       = Monthly
|category        = [[Film]]&lt;br&gt;[[Entertainment]]
|company         = [[Hachette Filipacchi]]&lt;br&gt;Hildegarde (current French edition publisher)
|firstdate       = {{start date and age|1976|11|}} (Fraunce)&lt;br&gt; {{start date|1987|7|}} (Unitit States)&lt;br&gt;{{start date|1992|9|16}} (Unitit Kinrick)
| lastdate = Aprile 2007 (U.S. edition)
|country          = [[Fraunce]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit States]]&lt;br&gt;[[Unitit Kinrick]]
|language         = French&lt;br&gt;Inglis 
|website          = {{URL|www.premiere.fr}} (French)&lt;br&gt;{{URL|www.premiere.com}} 
|issn             = 0894-9263
|oclc             = 224368933
}}
'''''Première''''' is a French film magazine based in [[Paris]] an published bi [[Hachette Filipacchi Médias|Hachette Filipacchi]] syne 1976. Editions are, or hae been, published in ither mercats.

== History ==
The French film magazine ''Première'' wis launched in November 1976 bi Jean-Pierre Frimbois an [[Marc Esposito]] an oreeginally published bi the [[Lagardère Group]]. Syne 2016, it haes been published bi Hildegarde.

== US edition ==
The U.S. version o the magazine wis launched bi [[News Corporation]], based in [[New York Ceety]] an [[Los Angeles]], wi its Julie/August 1987 edition. Thair mission wis tae &quot;refleck The Seicont Gowden Age o the Movies&quot;. Susan Lyne wis the foondin editor, an amang thaim wirkin fur the magazine wis [[Peter Biskind]], wha spent a decade at the magazine as executive editor. He said that, early on, the magazine &quot;gae us a feck o freedom tae dae haurd-hittin, in-depth reportin.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Welkos|first=Robert W|date=2007-03-10|title=From 'it' read to has-been|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2007-mar-10-et-premiere10-story.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Creetic [[Glenn Kenny]] jyned the US staff in Juin 1996,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kenny|first=Glenn|author-link=Glenn Kenny|title=The only looming boy in New York City {{!}} An Interview With Glenn Kenny|url=http://rockcriticsarchives.com/interviews/glennkenny/01.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=rockcritics.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; an served as a creetic and later as senior editor till it ceased publication.

News Corporation selt the magazine tae K-III (nou [[Rent Group]]) in 1991, an [[Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S.]] reacquired the magazine, on behauf o the foondin French publisher, in 1995. Efter Lyne left the magazine, [[Chris Connelly (jurnalist)|Chris Connelly]] becam editor-in-chief in early 1996, whiles Nancy Griffin served as deputy editor. Baith editors resigned suddenly in Mey o the same year efter publisher Hachette Filipacchi's then preses an chief executive, [[David Pecker]], tauld Connelly nae tae publish a column aboot [[Planet Hollywood]] acause o its ties tae billionaire [[Revlon]] awner [[Ronald Perelman]], wha wis hauf-awner o ''Premiere'' an aa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Pogrebin|first=Robin|date=1998-04-06|title=Once a Renegade, Hachette Magazine Chief Gains Respect|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/04/06/business/once-a-renegade-hachette-magazine-chief-gains-respect.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt; James B. Meigs wis leetit as the editor-in-chief frae the August 1996 issue.

''Premiere's'' editor, Peter Herbst, wis appyntit senior vice preses an group editorial director fur Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. in 2002. Frae 1995 tae 2000, Herbst wis editor-in-chief o ''[[Family Life (Wenner Media magazine)|Family Life]]'' magazine.

=== End o U.S. edition ===
On 5 Mairch 2007, publisher Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S. annoonced that it wis shuttin doun the U.S. prent edition o ''Premiere'' an that the magazine wad survive as an onwab-anly publication.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=2007-03-07|title=Premiere magazine to shut down|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2007/03/07/premiere-magazine-to-shut-down/|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=[[Chicago Tribune]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

The last published issue wis dated Aprile 2007, wi [[Will Ferrell]] on its kiver; Ferrell is shawn in chairacter frae his role fur his juist-lowsed film, ''[[Blades of Glory]]''.

The onwab version anly lastit fur a few years, an the magazine ceased aw operations in 2010.

== Ither internaitional editions ==

=== Japan ===
A Japanese edition wis launched in 1990, an published bi [[Kadokawa Shoten]].

=== UK ===
In September 1992, a UK edition wis lowsed, published bi [[Ascential|Emap]] Metro an editit bi [[Barry McIlheney]] fur 5 years till its closure in 1997.

The Februar 1998 U.S. edition published in the Unitit Kinrick incorporatit a special UK film section. Bi the October 1998 edition, this wis published as a separate supplement but haed ceased bi Januar 1999.

=== Ither European editions ===
A Roushie edition o the magazine wis last published in December 2004.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=guessseventysix|date=2005-11-30|title=журнал Premiere|url=https://ru-kino.livejournal.com/2883839.html|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15|website=ru-kino.livejournal.com|language=ru}}&lt;/ref&gt;

As o Mairch 2007, in addeetion tae the oreeginal edition in Fraunce, editions wis bein published in Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal an Spainie.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=2007-03-05|title=Hachette shuts print edition of Premiere magazine|language=en-US|work=[[Reuters]]|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/industry-hachette-premiere-dc-idUSN0532587620070306|url-status=live|access-date=2026-07-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;

The Portuguese edition wis canceled in October 2007.

The last issue o the Czech edition wis lowsed in Juin 2009.

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==Fremmit airtins==
* {{Offeecial wabsteid}} (French)
* [http://www.moviemags.com/main.php?title=PREMIERE&amp;etos=% The Wabsteid o Movie Magazines] Kivers fur aw 230+ issue.

{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Film magazines published in Fraunce]]
[[Category:Magazines published in Paris]]
[[Category:Monthly magazines published in the Unitit States]]
[[Category:Magazines published in New York Ceety]]
[[Category:Lagardère Active]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1976]]
[[Category:Magazines established in 1987]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2007]]
[[Category:Magazines disestablished in 2009]]
[[Category:Film magazines published in Roushie]]</text>
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