ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး
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သိုဝ်ႇၶၢဝ်ႇ
ၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း
ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ်
ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း
ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး
ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး
ၾၢႆႇ
ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ၾၢႆႇ
မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ
ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ
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ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ
ဢုပ်ႇၵုမ် ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ
ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ
တွၼ်ႈဢုပ်ႇ ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ
ပိူင်လိူင်း
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း
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so8k85b6583o83eca6nu1cmmxu0unua
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ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉဢွင်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈ
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<templatestyles src="Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/>
{{selfref|This page lists Wikipedia's tables of contents. For the community directory, see [[Wikipedia:Directories and indexes]].}}
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{{TOC_right|limit=2}}
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{{Wikipedia directories}}
__NOEDITSECTION__
so8k85b6583o83eca6nu1cmmxu0unua
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵျၢမ်းပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ
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ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵျၢမ်းပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵျၢမ်းပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉဢွင်ႈၸိုဝ်ႈ
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ပၢႆးလိၼ်
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Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊလိၼ်]] တေႃႇ [[ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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[[File:1875 Dumont's geological map of Europe.jpg|thumb|ႁၢင်ႈၽႅၼ်ႇလိၼ် မိူင်းယူးရူပ်ႉ မိူဝ်ႈပီ 1875 Dumont's geological map of Europe]]
[[File:Rock cycle.gif|thumb|Rock cycle တူင်ႇဝူင်းႁိၼ်]]
== ပၢႆးလိၼ် ==
ပၢႆးလိၼ်ၼႆႉ ၵႂၢမ်းဢဵင်းၵလဵတ်ႈၶဝ် ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ ( Geology သေ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ ၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း ၵရိၵ်ႉ γη, gê, "earth"; and λόγος, logos, "speech" lit မႃးသေ မီးတီႈပွင်ႇဝႃႈ လၢတ်ႈလွင်ႈလိၼ်) ၼႆလႄႈ ပဵၼ်တၢင်းမေႃပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ဢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၶူဝ်းႁႄႈဢွၵ်ႇၼႂ်းလိၼ် ၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၽူႇမိၿေႇၻၼႆႉ လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း မၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ်၊ လိၼ်၊ ၵႅဝ်ႈသႅင်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ မၼ်းၶဝ်ႈပႃးသင်လၢႆလၢႆ ပိူင်ၽၢင်ၶဝ် မီးၸိူင်ႉႁိုဝ်၊ သၽေႃးရုပ်ႈၶဝ် မီးၼင်ႇႁိုဝ်၊ ပိုၼ်းၶဝ်ပဵၼ်ၸိူင်ႉႁိုဝ် လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်းၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉသေ လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်းပႃး ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလူင် ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ် ၵေႃႇၶပ်ႉၸိူင်ႉႁိုဝ်၊ ပႃးထၢတ်ႈသင်၊ ႁႅင်းလိၼ် မီးၸိူင်ႉႁိုဝ်၊ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင် မီးၼင်ႇႁိုဝ် ပိုၼ်းမၼ်း မီးၼင်ႇႁိုဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပၢႆးလိၼ်ၼႆႉ တေလႆႈဝႃႈ ပဵၼ်တၢင်းမေႃပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ဢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလိၼ်မိူင်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵဝိပၢႆးလိၼ်ၶဝ်တႄႉ လၢမ်းဝႆႉဝႃႈ ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလူင်ၼႆႉ ဢႃႇယုမၼ်း မီးမႃး ပီႁူဝ်ႁဵင် 4.6 လၢၼ်ႉသေ ပိူၵ်ႇၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် ၸၼ်ႉမၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ် tectonic plates ၽွတ်ႈပဵၼ်ဝႆႉသေ သမ်ႉမေႃၶၢႆႉၼိုင်ယဝ်ႉ။
ၽူႈလူင်ႉပၢႆးလိၼ် ၽူႇမိၿေႇတၶဝ် ၶူၼ်ႉဢွၵ်ႇႁႃ ၼမ်ႉမဵၼ်၊ ထၢၼ်ႇႁိၼ်၊ လဵၵ်း၊ တွင်းလႅင်၊ ယူႇရေႇၼီႇရမ်ႇ ဢၼ်မီးတမ်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်းလိၼ်ယဝ်ႉ။ လိူဝ်သေၼၼ်ႉ ႁႃၸဵမ် သႅင်၊ ႁိၼ်ၶၢဝ်၊ ႁိၼ်ၽုၺ်ႈ (Perlite)၊ ၽူဝ်ႉၸၽဵၵ်ႉၸ် (Phosphates)၊ ၸီႇယူဝ်ႇလၢႆႉ (Zeolites)၊ လိၼ်ၼဵဝ်၊ ႁိၼ်သႂ် ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပၢႆးလိၼ်ၽူႇမိၿေႇၻၼႆႉ ဢၼ်ပဵၼ် တူၺ်းၼႃႈလိၼ် တႃႇတေၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ လမ်ႇလွင်ႈတႄႉတႄႉ။
ပၢႆးလိၼ်ၽူႇမိၿေႇတၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်တၢင်းမေႃ ၶိုၵ်ႉလိုၵ်ႉလူင်ပိူင်ၼိုင်ႈသေ ဢမ်ႇၵႃး တႃႇတေႁဵတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ ႁၢႆႇထရူဝ်ႇၶႃႇပုၼ်ႇ၊ ႁဵၵ်ႇ လဵၵ်း တွင်း၊ တႃႇတေလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၽေးၶဵၼ်သၽႃႇဝ ဢၼ်ထွၵ်ႇၶၢႆႉလၢႆႈ၊ တႃႇတေလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း တၢင်းမေႃပၢႆးၸၢၵ်ႈၵမ်ႈၽွင်ႈ၊ တႃတေပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း လွင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈ ရႃႇသီႇဢုတု၊ တႃႇတေပႂ်ႉတႅၵ်ႈတူၺ်း ရႃႇသီႇဢုတႇ တီႈၸိၵ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇပႃႇမူၺ် လႄႈ သၽႃႇဝႁိမ်းႁွမ်း ပဵၼ်ႁိုဝ်မီးႁိုဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးလႄႈ ပၢႆးလိၼ်ၼႆႉ လမ်ႇလွင်ႈယူႇတႄႉတႄႉ။ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးထႅင်ႈ ပႂ်ႉတူၺ်း ၼမ်ႉယႂ်ႇၼမ်ႉၼွင်း၊ လွႆၾႆးတႅၵ်ႇ၊ ဢိင်ႇသၼ်ႇ ဢိၵ်ႇလူၺ်ႈ သွၵ်ႈႁႃ ၼမ်ႉမဵၼ်ၵႅဝ်ႈသႅင် ဢၼ်ဢွၵ်ႇၼႂ်းလိၼ်လူးၵွၼ်ႇ။
== ပိုၼ်း ==
တပႄး ဢရိတ်ႉၸ်ထူဝ်ႇထႄႇ Aristotle ဢၼ်ၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ ႀီဢူဝ်ၽရေးၸ်ထၢတ်ႉၸ် Theophrastus တႅမ်ႈဝႆႉ ပပ်ႉဢၼ်ၼိုင်ႈ ၸိုဝ်ႈဝႃႈ Peri Linhon (ၼိူဝ်မၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ်) ၼႆၼၼ်ႉ ပဵၼ်ပပ်ႉ ၸိုဝ်ႈသဵင်ယႂ်ႇ ၽၢႆႇပၢႆးလိၼ်သေ ႁူမ်ႇလူမ်ႈပိူၼ်ႈမႃး ဢၢၼ်ႇႁူဝ်ႁဵင်ပီမၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ပပ်ႉဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ ငဝ်ႈမၼ်းပဵၼ် ၽႃႇသႃႇၵရိၵ်ႉသေ ပိူၼ်ႈၶိုၼ်း ပိၼ်ႇပဵၼ် လိၵ်ႈၽၢႆႇလႅတ်ႉထိၼ်ႇ လႄႈ လိၵ်ႈတၢင်ႇမဵဝ်း တင်းၼမ်။ ပပ်ႉဢၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ တႅမ်ႈၼႄဝႆႉ လွင်ႈႁိၼ်သၢၵ်ႈ ဢၼ်ၵိုတ်းဝႆႉၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉလႄႈ ပဵၼ်ႀီဢူဝ်ႇရီႇ ဢၼ်ပိူၼ်ႈသိုပ်ႇ ယိပ်းၵမ်မႃး တင်းႁိုင် တေႃႇထိုင်ပၢၼ်ၵၢင်ၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။
မိူဝ်ႈပၢၼ်ရေႃးမၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ Pliny The Elder ၽူႈယႂ်ႇပလိၼ်ႇၼီႇ ယၢမ်ႈႁေႃးလၢတ်ႈမႃး လွင်ႈၶူဝ်းႁႄႈတင်းၼမ်ယူႇ။ မၼ်းပဵၼ် ၵူၼ်းၵေႃႉဢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း သႅင်ပတ်း (ပယိၼ်း) လႆႈႁၼ်မူင်ႈမႅင်းဢွၼ်ႇ တၢႆၶမ်ဝႆႉ ၼႂ်းသႅင်ပတ်းၼၼ်ႉသေ လၢတ်ႈလႆႈဝႃႈ သႅင်ပတ်းၼႆႉ လုၵ်ႉတီႈ မၼ်းတူၼ်ႈပႅၵ်ႇသေ ယဵၼ်ႈပဵၼ်ႁၢင်ႈသၢၵ်ႈႁိၼ်ၵႂႃႇၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ ၵေႃႉဢၼ်တႅမ်ႈၶူင် ဢဝ်သႅင်ၸိင်ႇ ပဵၼ်ပႅတ်ႇၸဵင်ႇၼၼ်ႉၵေႃႈ ပဵၼ်ပလိၼ်ႇၼီႇၼႆႉၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။
== ၶႂၢင်ႇလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ==
ပၢႆးလိၼ် ဢၼ်ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ ၽူႇမိၿေႇၻၼႆႉ ၵႂၢမ်းဢဵင်းၵလဵတ်ႈၶဝ် ႁွင်ႉဝႃႈ “Geology” ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ geo = the earth (လိၼ်)၊ logy = study (ႁဵၼ်း) Geology is the study of the earth (ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၵျေႃႇလူဝ်ႇၵျီႇၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပၢႆးၽႃႇသႃႇ ဢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း လွင်ႈလိၼ်) ၼႆယဝ်ႉ။ လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၸိူဝ်းလႂ်မၼ်း ပေႃးဝႃးၼႆၸိုင် -
# The origin and age of the earth. လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ငဝ်ႈတိုၼ်းမူႇလ ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလိၼ်မိူင်း။
# The internal structure and composition of the earth. လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ပိူင်ၶွတ်ႇၽွတ်ႈ ၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလိၼ်မိူင်း။
# The chemical composition of the rock and their genese. လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း လွင်ႈမၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ် ဢၼ်ၽွတ်ႈႁေႃႇၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလိၼ်မိူင်းဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉ ဢဝ်ထၢတ်ႈသင်သေ ၶွတ်ႇၽွတ်ႈဝႆႉလႄႈ ၶဝ်ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ် ပဵၼ်မႃး။
# The primary and secondary structure of the rock formed. ႁိၼ်ဢၼ်ပဵၼ်မႃးၼၼ်ႉ ငဝ်ႈတိုၼ်းမၼ်း ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ်ပဵၼ်မႃးလႄႈ မိူဝ်းၼႃႈ တေပဵၼ်ႁိုဝ်ၵႂႃႇ။
# The economic mineral deposits and their genese. ၶူဝ်းႁႄႈ ဢၼ်လမ်ႇလွင်ႈ ပုၼ်ႈတႃႇပၢႆးမၢၵ်ႈမီးၼၼ်ႉ ၶဝ်ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ်ပဵၼ်မႃး။
# The study of the ever changing morphology of the earth’s surface , and the natural forces and processes that cause an unstable phenomenon of the earth’s interior. လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း လွင်ႈၼႃႈလိၼ်ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇ လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈလႄႈ ဢဝ်ၸွမ်းၼင်ႇ သၽႃႇဝ ၽၢၼ်ႇပဵၼ်ၼၼ်ႉသေ လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း လွင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈ လၢၵ်ႇလၢႆး ၼႂ်းၼႂ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလိၼ်မိူင်း။
# The geologists history of the earth. လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ပိုၼ်းၵမ်ႇၽႃႇလိၼ်မိူင်း။
7 ၶေႃႈတီႈၼိူဝ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပုၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၸဝ်ႈပၢႆးလိၼ်ၶဝ် လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်းယဝ်ႉ။ ၼႃႈၵၢၼ်ၶဝ်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ -
# တႃႇတေလႆး ထၢၼ်ႇၽိုၼ်းသၽႃႇဝ
# တႃႇတေလႆႈ ထၢၼ်ႇၽိုၼ်းၼိဝ်ႇၵလီးယႃး
# တႃႇတေလႆႈ ၶူဝ်းႁႄႈဢၼ်ၶဝ်ႈတၢင်းတိုဝ်း
# တႃႇလႆႈၵုၼ်ႇလိူင်း ၸႂ်ႉၼႂ်းႁူင်းၸၢၵ်ႈ
# တႃႇလႆႈ ၶူဝ်းၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ
# တႃႇလႆႈ ႁိၼ်ႁၢင်ႈၶိူင်ႈႁိူၼ်းယေး
# တႃႇလႆႈ ၼမ်ႉၸိုၼ်ႈၼမ်ႉသႂ်
# တႃႇလႆႈ ၵႅဝ်ႈသႅင် ၵႃႈၶၼ်ယႂ်ႇ
# တႃႇႁႃလႆႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈလီ တီႈသၢင်ႇထုၵ်ႇ တႃႇတေၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ ၽၢႆ၊ မိူင်၊ ႁွင်ႈမိူင်၊ ႁေႃႁိူၼ်း၊ သဵၼ်ႈတၢင်း၊ ၶူဝ်။
ပုၼ်ႈတႃႇၵူၼ်းၼႂ်းလေႃးၵၼၼ်ႉ တေလႆႈဢဝ် တၢင်းမေႃၸဝ်ႈၵဝ်ႇ ဢၼ်မေႃဝႆႉၼၼ်ႉသေ ၸွႆးထႅမ် ၵႅတ်ႇၶႄပၼ် ၽေးလွႆၾႆးတႅၵ်ႇ၊ ၽေးၼမ်ႉထူမ်ႈ၊ ၽေးဢိင်ႇသၼ်ႇ၊ ၽေးၼင်ႇလိၼ်တႅၵ်ႇၶၢပ်ႇ ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။
ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၽူႇမိၿေႇၻၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပၢႆးသၢႆႊသၽႃဝ (Natural Science) ယဝ်ႉ။ မၼ်းသမ်ႉ ၵပ်းၵၢႆႇလူၺ်ႈ Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Botany, Geography ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။ ၵိင်ႇၽႄပၢႆးလိၼ် ၽူႇမိၿေႇၻၼႆႉတႄႉ -
# Mineralogy (ၽၢႆႇလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၶူဝ်းႁႄႈၼႂ်းလိၼ်)
# Petrology (ၽၢႆႇလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း မၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ်)
# Economic geology (ၽၢႆႇၽူႇမိၿေႇတၵၢၼ်မၢၵ်ႈမီး)
# Structural geology (ၽၢႆႇဝႆႉဝၢင်း တမ်းၽႅၼ်ၵၢၼ်)
# Geomorphology (ၽၢႆႇပိူင်ၽၢင်လိၼ်)
# Stratigraphy
# Paleontology (ၽၢႆႇႁၢင်ႈႁိၼ်သၢၵ်ႈ)
# Geochronology (ၽၢႆႇလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်းၼႃႈလိၼ်)
# Paleobotany (ၽၢႆႇလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ပၢႆးတူၼ်ႈ မိူဝ်ႈမိုၼ်ႉသိုၼ်းၵွၼ်ႇ)
# Paleozoology (ၽၢႆႇလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ပၢႆးသတ်း မိူဝ်ႈမိုၼ်ႉသိုၼ်းၵွၼ်ႇ)
# Mining geology (ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၽၢႆႇၶုတ်းၶူဝ်းႁႄႈ)
# Geochemisty (ပၢႆးထၢတ်ႈလိၼ်) (ၽူႇမိထႃႇတုၿေႇၻ) ပဵၼ်ၸိူဝ်းၼႆႉယဝ်ႉ။
ပၢႆးၽႃႇသႃႇၽူႇမိၿေႇတၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပၢႆးၽႃႇသႃႇပၢႆးသၢႆႊသၽႃႇဝသေ ၶူၼ်ႉၶႆႈဢဝ်ဢွၵ်ႇ ထွၵ်ႇၼႄပၼ် သၽႃႇဝၼင်လိၼ်မိူင်းယဝ်ႉ။
==ၵိင်ႇၽႄ ပၢႆးလိၼ်ၽူႇမိၿေႇၻ==
* Geochemistry (ၽူႇမိပၢႆးထၢတ်ႈ)
* Geophysics (ၽူႇမိပၢႆးႁၢင်ႈ)
* Hydrogeology (ၽူႇမိပၢႆးၼမ်ႉ)
* Engineering Geology (ၽူႇမိပၢႆးႁႅင်းၸၢၵ်ႈ)
* Environmental Geology (ၽူႇမိပၢႆးသိင်ႇဝႅတ်ႉလွမ်ႉ)
* Marine Goelogy (ၽူႇမိပၢႆးပၢင်ႇလၢႆႇ)
== ပၢႆးလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ႁိၼ်ၵူႈပိူင်ပိူင်==
ပဵၼ်ပၢႆးပၺ်ႇၺႃႇတၢင်းမေႃ ၵႂၢင်ႈၶႂၢင်လူင် ဢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇတင်းလုၵ်ႈၼၼ်ႉသေ လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ႁူႉႁၼ်လႆႈ ပၢႆးၽႃႇသႃႇ ဢၼ်ဢိင်ၸမ်ၵၼ် တင်းၼမ်ၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။ ၶၢဝ်းယၢမ်း လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်းၽူႇမိၿေႇတ ပႆႇတၼ်းမီး ပီ 200 သေတႃႉ ၸၢင်ႈတွပ်ႇၵႄႈလိတ်ႈပၼ်လႆႈ ၶေႃႈထၢမ် လွင်ႈမၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ် ၵူႈပိူင်ပိူင် တႄႇပဵၼ်မႃးလႂ်၊ လွင်ႈလွႆ တႄႇပဵၼ်မႃးလႂ် ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယူႇ။
ပၢႆးၽူႇမိၿေႇတၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပၢႆးပၺ်ႇၺႃႇ ဢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၽၢႆႇလိၼ်မိူင်းယဝ်ႉ။ လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း တႄႇဢဝ် ၵမ်ႇၽႃႇႁူဝ်ပိုင်း မိူဝ်ႈပူၼ်ႉမႃး ပီပွင်း လၢၼ်ႉ 4500 တေႃႇထိုင်ၵၢပ်ႈပၢၼ်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ် မၢၵ်ႇႁိၼ်ၵူႈပိူင်ပိူင် ၼႂ်းလိၼ်ၼၼ်ႉ မီးသၽေႃးၼင်ႇႁိုဝ်၊ ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ်ပဵၼ်မႃး၊ ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ် လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈမႃး ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ လွင်ႈလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၼိူဝ်လိၼ်တႂ်ႈလိၼ်ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ဢၼ်ၵႂၢင်ႈၶႂၢင်တႄႉတႄႉ။ ၵိင်ႇၽႄမၼ်းၵေႃႈ တေႃႈဢမ်ႇဢႄႇၼင်ႇၵဝ်ႇ။
သရူႇပၽူႇမိၿေႇတၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်လဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်း ၶူဝ်းၶွင်ၼိူဝ်လိၼ်တႂ်ႈလိၼ် ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ်ပဵၼ်မႃး၊ ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ်လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈ၊ ႁဵတ်းႁိုဝ် လူႉလႅဝ်၊ ၼႃႈၵၢၼ်ၶဝ် မီးၸိူင်ႉႁိုဝ် ၶဝ်ၸၢင်ႈပဵၼ်ႁိုဝ်ၵႂႃႇၼၼ်ႉယဝ်ႉ။ ပၢႆးၽူႇမိၿေတၼႆႉ သမ်ႉလဵပ်ႈႁဵၼ်းပႃးထႅင်ႈ လွင်ႈၼမ်ႉသမုတရႃႇ၊ လွင်ႈဢိင်ႇသၼ်ႇၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ ထႅင်ႈလူးၵွၼ်ႇ။
==ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်==
{{Reflist}}
[[Category:!Main category]]
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*[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ]]
*[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူတ်ႇတူ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]]
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125841
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2026-05-13T08:49:46Z
Saimawnkham
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*[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ]]
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Saimawnkham
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*[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ဝၢင်း|ပိူင်ဝၢင်း]]
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types TOC
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125772
9428
2026-05-13T00:53:02Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
125772
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{| width="100%" cellspacing=2 style="background-color:transparent"
|-
|style="width:33%; font-size:85%; vertical-align:top; text-align:left; padding-left:1em;"|
[[File:P literature.svg|50px]] '''[[#လိၵ်ႈလၢႆးလႄႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း|လိၵ်ႈလၢႆးလႄႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း]]'''<br>
[[File:P culture.svg|50px]] '''[[#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P countries.png|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]'''<br>
[[Image:P medicine.svg|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ]]'''<br>
|style="width:33%; font-size:85%; vertical-align: top; text-align:left;"|
[[Image:Klepsydra-pt.svg|40px]] '''[[#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း]]'''<br>
[[Image:P mathematics.svg|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P physics.svg|50px]] '''[[#ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း]]'''<br>
[[Image:P vip.svg|45px]] '''[[#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း]]'''<br>
|style="width:33%;font-size:84%; vertical-align: top; text-align:left;"|
[[Image:socrates_blue_version2.png|45px]] '''[[#ၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P religion.png|50px]] '''[[#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P social sciences.png|50px]] '''[[#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]'''<br>
[[Image:P train.svg|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ]]'''
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Saimawnkham
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ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:Contents/Types TOC]] တေႃႇ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types TOC]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
125772
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{| width="100%" cellspacing=2 style="background-color:transparent"
|-
|style="width:33%; font-size:85%; vertical-align:top; text-align:left; padding-left:1em;"|
[[File:P literature.svg|50px]] '''[[#လိၵ်ႈလၢႆးလႄႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း|လိၵ်ႈလၢႆးလႄႈ ၽႃႇသႃႇၵႂၢမ်း]]'''<br>
[[File:P culture.svg|50px]] '''[[#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P countries.png|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]'''<br>
[[Image:P medicine.svg|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ]]'''<br>
|style="width:33%; font-size:85%; vertical-align: top; text-align:left;"|
[[Image:Klepsydra-pt.svg|40px]] '''[[#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း]]'''<br>
[[Image:P mathematics.svg|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P physics.svg|50px]] '''[[#ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း]]'''<br>
[[Image:P vip.svg|45px]] '''[[#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း]]'''<br>
|style="width:33%;font-size:84%; vertical-align: top; text-align:left;"|
[[Image:socrates_blue_version2.png|45px]] '''[[#ၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P religion.png|50px]] '''[[#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ]]'''<br>
[[Image:P social sciences.png|50px]] '''[[#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]'''<br>
[[Image:P train.svg|50px]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ]]'''
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Saimawnkham
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ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:Contents/box-footer]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer]]
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header
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Saimawnkham
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ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:Contents/box-header]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Contents/box-header]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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Saimawnkham
5
ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:Contents/box-header]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Box-header-watch | title=<big>{{{1}}}</big> <!--
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar
10
1357
125775
9446
2026-05-13T00:55:47Z
Saimawnkham
5
Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar]] တေႃႇ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Contents pages (header bar)}}
{{Center|{{Small|
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/မၢႆထိုင်|မၢႆထိုင်|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽိင်ႈငႄႈလႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်း လႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး|ပၢႆးပိုၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ|ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိုၼ်းသုၼ်ႇတူဝ်|ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽႃႇသႃႇၵိူဝ်းယမ် လႄႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|ၽႃႇသႃႇတြႃး|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊလွင်ႈၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
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{{Documentation}}
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125775
2026-05-13T02:15:17Z
Saimawnkham
5
125777
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text/x-wiki
{{Contents pages (header bar)}}
{{Center|{{Small|
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/မၢႆထိုင်|မၢႆထိုင်|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉႉ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
{{Clickable button 2|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ|class=mw-ui-progressive|style=padding:0 0.5em;}}
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{{Documentation}}
[[Category:Portal namespace templates]]
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types header
4
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125788
9448
2026-05-13T03:18:18Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types header]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types header]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Box-header-watch | title=<big><big>{{{1}}}</big></big> <!--
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|editpage={{{2}}}
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|titlepadding=1.25em <!-- the amount of padding around the title -->
|titleborder-bottom=1px solid #A3BFB1 <!-- title border size style and color -->
|border=#A3BFB1 <!-- he color of the borders around Box Sections -->
|titleforeground=black <!-- This is the color of the Box Section Title Bar text -->
|titlebackground=#CEF2E0 <!-- the color of the Box Section Title Bar -->
|background=#E6FFF2 <!-- the accent color of the Box Section background -->
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
4
1359
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9456
2026-05-13T03:03:57Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢမ်ႇဢွၵ်ႇယၢၼ် လွင်ႈပိၼ်ႇၽၢႆႇသေ Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉဝႆႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar}} <!--
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| width="55%" valign="top" style="padding: 0; margin:0;" |
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| width="55%" valign="top" style="padding: 0; margin:0;" |
<div style="float:right; width:100%">
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types header|လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး : {{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/သိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ|}}
{{Portal:Contents/Types TOC}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<div style="text-align:left; margin:10px; padding-bottom:-10px;">
{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/သိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ}}
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<span id="General reference"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[File:P literature.svg|30px]] မၢႆတၢင် ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/မၢႆတၢင်{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/မၢႆတၢင်|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/မၢႆတၢင် }}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[File:P culture.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P countries-vector.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႈမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Health and fitness"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P medicine.svg|25px]] ပၢႆးယူႇလီ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="History and events"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:Klepsydra-pt.svg|22px]] ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Mathematics and logic"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P mathematics.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Natural and physical sciences"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P physics.svg|30px]] ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="People and self"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P vip.svg|25px]] ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Philosophy and thinking"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:socrates_blue_version2.png|25px]] ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Religion and belief systems"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P religion.png|30px]] ၽႃႇသႃႇၵိူဝ်းယမ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ် ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽႃႇသႃႇၵိူဝ်းယမ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽႃႇသႃႇၵိူဝ်းယမ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽႃႇသႃႇၵိူဝ်းယမ်လႄႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Society and social sciences"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P social sciences.png|30px]] တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊလွင်ႈၵူၼ်း ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊလွင်ႈၵူၼ်း{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊလွင်ႈၵူၼ်း|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊလွင်ႈၵူၼ်း}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
<span id="Technology and applied sciences"></span>
{{Portal:Contents/box-header| [[Image:P train.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|}}
{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း}}
{{Portal:Contents/box-footer|}}
|}
{{ #ifexist: {{FULLPAGENAME}}/Portal nav footer | {{Portal nav footer|#A3BFB1|#E6FFF2}} |}}
{{Contents pages (footer box)|#A3BFB1|#E6FFF2}}
<div class="hlist" style="text-align: center; margin-top: 1em;">
{{Portals}}
*[[Portal:ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ]] ထိုင် [[Wikipedia:Shortcut|တူဝ်ယေႃႈ]] • [[P:CAT]]
''{{Purge|တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၼႄပၼ် လွင်ႈလႅၵ်ႈလၢႆးမႂ်ႇမႂ်ႇၼၼ်ႉ ၽဵဝ်ႈလၢင်ႉပၼ်လႄႈ}}''
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{{ #if: {{{contentsort|}}} | [[Category:Content portals|{{{contentsort|}}}]] | [[Category:Content portals|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]] }}</includeonly>
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== Types layout template ==
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{{Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
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luww5ma8qb2xpq4ulzrvy9pxuoijond
125791
125785
2026-05-13T03:27:42Z
Saimawnkham
5
125791
wikitext
text/x-wiki
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{{{{FULLPAGENAME}}/သိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ}}
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<span id="General reference"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[File:P literature.svg|30px]] မၢႆတၢင် ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/မၢႆတၢင်{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/မၢႆတၢင်|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/မၢႆတၢင် }}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[File:P culture.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးမွၼ်းလႄႈ ၽိင်ႈငႄႈ}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[Image:P countries-vector.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးလႅင်ႈမိူင်းလႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢွင်ႈတီႈ}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="Health and fitness"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[Image:P medicine.svg|25px]] ပၢႆးယူႇလီ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="History and events"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[Image:Klepsydra-pt.svg|22px]] ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပိုၼ်းလႄႈ လွင်ႈၸိူဝ်းပဵၼ်မႃး}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="Mathematics and logic"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[Image:P mathematics.svg|30px]] ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="Natural and physical sciences"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[Image:P physics.svg|30px]] ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽိင်ႈတိုၼ်းလႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊတူဝ်ႁၢင်ႈ}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="People and self"></span>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-header| [[Image:P vip.svg|25px]] ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ ([[Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ{{!}}<small>တႃႇတူၺ်း ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈမဵဝ်းမၼ်းတၢင်းမူတ်း</small>]])|Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ|}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|မဵဝ်းမၼ်း}}}/ၽူႈၸဝ်ႈ}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/box-footer|}}
<span id="Philosophy and thinking"></span>
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ngw1liql8u2e897rpzemvohmq0cgdvw
125834
125791
2026-05-13T08:25:19Z
Saimawnkham
5
125834
wikitext
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| image = P social sciences.png
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| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|
| image = P train.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း||တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|
}}
<div class="contentsPage__notes"><references /></div>
</div>
{{Contents pages (footer box)|#A3BFB1|#E6FFF2}}
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{ #if: {{{draft|}}} | <includeonly>[[Category:Portals under construction|{{PAGENAME}}]]</includeonly> | <includeonly>
{{ #if: {{{cat1|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat1|}}}| Portal]] }}
{{ #if: {{{cat2|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat2|}}}| Portal]] }}
{{ #if: {{{contentsort|}}} | [[ပိူင်င်ထၢၼ်ႈ:လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး|{{{contentsort|}}}]] | [[ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ:လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]] }}</includeonly>
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation|content=
== Types layout template ==
<pre>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
|type=
|cat1=
|cat2=
|contentsort=
|draft=Yes
}}
</pre>
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Types layout
]]
}}</noinclude>
hfq70acu8140rn0alks8bx01cn15rwf
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2026-05-13T08:56:14Z
Saimawnkham
5
125847
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/>
{{Short description|Project navigation page}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar}}
<div class="contentsPage contentsPage--type">
<div class="contentsPage__title">
လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး: {{{type|Type}}}
</div>
<div class="contentsPage__intro">
<div class="contentsPage__sectionlinks">{{edit|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}} · {{watch|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}</div>
{{ {{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
</div>
<div class="contentsPage__toc">
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types TOC}}
</div>
{{#if:{{{noreference|}}}||
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၽိုၼ်ဢိင် ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်
}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း
| image = P culture.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ
| image = P countries-vector.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း
| image = P medicine.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး
| image = Klepsydra-pt.svg
| imagesize = 22px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း
| image = P လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ
| image = P mathematics.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း
| image = P physics.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ
| image = P vip.svg
| imagesize = 25px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ
| image = Socrates blue version2.png
| imagesize = 25px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်
| image = P religion.png
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း
| image = P social sciences.png
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|
| image = P train.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း||တူၺ်းၼႂ်း မဵဝ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ တင်းသဵင်ႈ]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/{{{type|Type}}}/ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|
}}
<div class="contentsPage__notes"><references /></div>
</div>
{{Contents pages (footer box)|#A3BFB1|#E6FFF2}}
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{ #if: {{{draft|}}} | <includeonly>[[Category:Portals under construction|{{PAGENAME}}]]</includeonly> | <includeonly>
{{ #if: {{{cat1|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat1|}}}| Portal]] }}
{{ #if: {{{cat2|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat2|}}}| Portal]] }}
{{ #if: {{{contentsort|}}} | [[ပိူင်င်ထၢၼ်ႈ:လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး|{{{contentsort|}}}]] | [[ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ:လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]] }}</includeonly>
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation|content=
== Types layout template ==
<pre>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
|type=
|cat1=
|cat2=
|contentsort=
|draft=Yes
}}
</pre>
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Types layout
]]
}}</noinclude>
l5medb9o3foysluwf9g7p3jqk6i16lr
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css
10
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5
125770
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template}} */
#sister-projects-list {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
#sister-projects-list li {
display: inline-block;
}
#sister-projects-list li span {
font-weight: bold;
}
#sister-projects-list li > div {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
padding: 6px 4px;
}
#sister-projects-list li > div:first-child {
text-align: center;
}
/* don't want to display this unless we're in dark mode and on screen */
.sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark {
display: none;
}
@media screen {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark {
display: inline;
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .sister-projects-wikt-icon-light {
display: none;
}
}
@media screen and ( prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .sister-projects-wikt-icon-dark {
display: inline;
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .sister-projects-wikt-icon-light {
display: none;
}
}
@media (min-width: 360px) {
#sister-projects-list li {
width: 33%;
min-width: 20em;
white-space: nowrap;
flex: 1 0 25%;
}
#sister-projects-list li > div:first-child {
min-width: 50px;
}
}
bd8procuzfqo1agjth25zs1fdtvkd11
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal-inline
828
18558
125817
125657
2026-05-13T03:54:27Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
125817
Scribunto
text/plain
-- determine whether we're being called from a sandbox
local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true)
local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or ''
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local portalModule = require('Module:Portal'..sandbox)
local getImageName = portalModule._image
local checkPortals = portalModule._checkPortals
local processPortalArgs = portalModule._processPortalArgs
local p = {}
-- Function to format error message and tracking category
-- Arguments:
-- errMsg: string, or nil/false if no error
-- trackingCat: string for tracking category (or empty string)
local function formatError(errMsg, trackingCat)
local result = trackingCat or ''
if errMsg then
local errTag = mw.html.create('span')
errTag:addClass("error")
errTag:css("font-size",'100%')
errTag:wikitext("Error: "..errMsg)
result = tostring(errTag)..result
end
return result
end
local function image(portal, args)
local size = args.size == "small" and "21x19px" or
args.size == "tiny" and "17x15px" or
"32x28px"
return string.format('[[File:%s|%s]]',getImageName(portal,true), size)
end
local function link(portal, args)
local displayName = ""
if not (args.text == "" or args.text == nil) then
displayName = args.text
elseif args.short then
displayName = portal
else
displayName = "ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ " .. portal
end
return string.format('[[ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:%s|%s]]',portal,displayName)
end
function p._main(portals, args)
-- Normalize all arguments
if args.redlinks == 'include' then args.redlinks = true end
for key, default in pairs({tracking=true,redlinks=false,short=false}) do
if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end
args[key] = yesno(args[key], default)
end
local trackingCat = ''
local errMsg = nil
-- Check for existing categories, drop if not.
-- Possible generate tracking category & error message if needed
args.minPortals = args.minPortals or 1
args.maxPortals = args.maxPortals or 1
portals, trackingCat, errMsg = checkPortals(portals,args)
-- use more specific tracking cat for inline portal
trackingCat = mw.ustring.gsub(trackingCat,"Portal templates","Portal-inline template")
-- either too many/few portals, or no portals left after filtering, then return
if errMsg or #portals == 0 then
return formatError(errMsg, trackingCat)
end
fstring = '<span class="nowrap">%s </span>%s%s'
if yesno(args.nowrap or '') then
fstring = '<span class="nowrap">%s %s%s</span>'
end
return mw.ustring.format(fstring,image(portals[1],args),link(portals[1],args),(trackingCat or ''))
end
function p.main(frame)
local origArgs = getArgs(frame)
local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs)
return p._main(portals, args)
end
return p
j3zlwa5dirfgwxy44c7tsje0i0a8ibh
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal
828
18559
125738
125400
2026-05-12T23:47:03Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
125738
Scribunto
text/plain
--[==[ This module is a Lua implementation of the old {{Portal}} template. As of February 2019 it is used on nearly 7,900,000 articles.
-- Please take care when updating it! It outputs two functions: p.portal, which generates a list of portals, and p.image, which
-- produces the image name for an individual portal.
-- The portal image data is kept in submodules of [[Module:Portal/images]], listed below:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/e]] - for portal names beginning with "E".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/g]] - for portal names beginning with "G".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/m]] - for portal names beginning with "M".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/t]] - for portal names beginning with "T".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
--
-- The images data pages are separated by the first letter to reduce server load when images are added, changed, or removed.
-- Previously all the images were on one data page at [[Module:Portal/images]], but this had the disadvantage that all
-- 5,000,000 pages using this module needed to be refreshed every time an image was added or removed.
]==]
local p = {}
-- determine whether we're being called from a sandbox
local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true)
local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or ''
local function sandboxVersion(s)
return isSandbox and s..'-sand' or s
end
local templatestyles = 'Module:Portal'..sandbox..'/styles.css'
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
-- List of non-talk namespaces which should not be tracked (Talk pages are never tracked)
local badNamespaces = {'user','template','draft','wikipedia'}
-- Check whether to do tracking in this namespace
-- Returns true unless the page is one of the banned namespaces
local function checkTracking(title)
local thisPage = title or mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
if thisPage.isTalkPage then
return false
end
local ns = thisPage.nsText:lower()
for _, v in ipairs(badNamespaces) do
if ns == v then
return false
end
end
return true
end
local function matchImagePage(s)
-- Finds the appropriate image subpage given a lower-case
-- portal name plus the first letter of that portal name.
if type(s) ~= 'string' or #s < 1 then return end
local firstLetter = mw.ustring.sub(s, 1, 1)
local imagePage
if mw.ustring.find(firstLetter, '^[a-z]') then
imagePage = 'Module:Portal/images/' .. firstLetter .. sandbox
else
imagePage = 'Module:Portal/images/other' .. sandbox
end
return mw.loadData(imagePage)[s]
end
local function getAlias(s)
-- Gets an alias from the image alias data page.
local aliasData = mw.loadData('Module:Portal/images/aliases'..sandbox)
for portal, aliases in pairs(aliasData) do
for _, alias in ipairs(aliases) do
if alias == s then
return portal
end
end
end
end
local defaultImage = 'Portal-puzzle.svg|link=|alt='
local function getImageName(s)
-- Gets the image name for a given string.
if type(s) ~= 'string' or #s < 1 then
return defaultImage
end
s = mw.ustring.lower(s)
local image = matchImagePage(s) or matchImagePage(getAlias(s)) or defaultImage
image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^File:','') --- strip mistaken leading File: or Image:
image = mw.ustring.gsub(image,'^Image:','')
return image
end
local function exists(title)
local success, exists = pcall(function() return title.exists end)
-- If success = false, then we're out of expensive parser function calls and can't check whether it exists
-- in that case, don't throw a Lua error
return not success or exists
end
-- Function to check argument portals for errors, generate tracking categories if needed
-- Function first checks for too few/many portals provided
-- Then checks the portal list to purge any portals that don't exist
-- Arguments:
-- portals: raw list of portals
-- args.tracking: is tracking requested? (will not track on bad titles or namespaces)
-- args.redlinks: should redlinks be displayed?
-- args.minPortals: minimum number of portal arguments
-- args.maxPortals: maximum number of portal arguments
-- Returns:
-- portals = list of portals, with redlinks purged (if args.redlinks=false)
-- trackingCat = possible tracking category
-- errorMsg = error message
function p._checkPortals(portals, args)
local trackingCat = ''
local errMsg = nil
-- Tracking is on by default.
-- It is disabled if any of the following is true
-- 1/ the parameter "tracking" is set to 'no, 'n', or 'false'
-- 2/ the current page fails the namespace or pagename tests
local trackingEnabled = args.tracking and checkTracking()
args.minPortals = args.minPortals or 1
args.maxPortals = args.maxPortals or -1
-- check for too few portals
if #portals < args.minPortals then
errMsg = 'please specify at least '..args.minPortals..' portal'..(args.minPortals > 1 and 's' or '')
trackingCat = (trackingEnabled and '[[Category:Portal templates with too few portals]]' or '')
return portals, trackingCat, errMsg
end
-- check for too many portals
if args.maxPortals >= 0 and #portals > args.maxPortals then
errMsg = 'too many portals (maximum = '..args.maxPortals..')'
trackingCat = (trackingEnabled and '[[Category:Portal templates with too many portals]]' or '')
return portals, trackingCat, errMsg
end
if not args.redlinks or trackingEnabled then
-- make new list of portals that exist
local existingPortals = {}
for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do
local portalTitle = mw.title.new(portal,"ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ")
-- if portal exists, put it into list
if portalTitle and exists(portalTitle) then
table.insert(existingPortals,portal)
-- otherwise set tracking cat
elseif trackingEnabled then
trackingCat = "[[Category:Portal templates with redlinked portals]]"
end
end
-- If redlinks is off, use portal list purged of redlinks
portals = args.redlinks and portals or existingPortals
-- if nothing left after purge, set tracking cat
if #portals == 0 and trackingEnabled then
trackingCat = trackingCat.."[[Category:Pages with empty portal template]]"
end
end
return portals, trackingCat, errMsg
end
local function portalBox(args)
return mw.html.create('ul')
:attr('role', 'navigation')
:attr('aria-label', 'Portals')
:addClass('noprint')
:addClass(args.error and '' or sandboxVersion('portalbox'))
:addClass(args.border and sandboxVersion('portalborder') or '')
:addClass(sandboxVersion(args.left and 'portalleft' or 'portalright'))
:css('margin', args.margin or nil)
:newline()
end
local function fillBox(root, contents)
for _, item in ipairs(contents) do
local entry = root:tag('li')
entry:addClass(sandboxVersion('portalbox-entry'))
local image = entry:tag('span')
image:addClass(sandboxVersion('portalbox-image'))
image:wikitext(item[1])
local link = entry:tag('span')
link:addClass(sandboxVersion('portalbox-link'))
link:wikitext(item[2])
end
return root
end
local function noviewer(portalImage)
-- Function to add noviewer class to filespec for portalImage
local portalImage, hasClass = mw.ustring.gsub(portalImage, "class%s*=[^%|]+", "%0 noviewer")
if hasClass == 0 then
portalImage = portalImage.."|class=noviewer"
end
return portalImage
end
function p._portal(portals, args)
-- This function builds the portal box used by the {{portal}} template.
-- Normalize all arguments
if args.redlinks == 'include' then args.redlinks = true end
args.addBreak = args['break']
for key, default in pairs({left=false,tracking=true,nominimum=false,
redlinks=false,addBreak=false,border=true}) do
if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end
args[key] = yesno(args[key], default)
end
local root = portalBox(args)
local trackingCat = ''
local errMsg = nil
args.minPortals = args.nominimum and 0 or 1
args.maxPortals = -1
portals, trackingCat, errMsg = p._checkPortals(portals, args)
root:wikitext(trackingCat)
-- if error message, put it in the box and return
if errMsg then
if args.border then -- suppress error message when border=no
args.error = true -- recreate box without fancy formatting
root = portalBox(args)
root:wikitext(trackingCat)
local errTag = root:tag('strong')
errTag:addClass('error')
errTag:css('padding','0.2em')
errTag:wikitext('Error: '..errMsg)
end
return tostring(root)
end
-- if no portals (and no error), just return tracking category
if #portals == 0 then
return trackingCat
end
local contents = {}
-- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments.
local defaultUsed = nil
for _, portal in ipairs(portals) do
local portalImage = getImageName(portal)
if portalImage == defaultImage then
defaultUsed = portal
else
portalImage = noviewer(portalImage)
end
local image = string.format('[[ၾၢႆႇ:%s|32x28px]]',
portalImage)
local link = string.format('[[ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:%s|%s%sportal]]',
portal, portal, args.addBreak and '<br />' or ' ')
table.insert(contents, {image, link})
end
if defaultUsed and args.tracking and checkTracking() then
local cat = string.format('[[ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ:ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဢၼ်ပႃးတင်း ၶႅပ်းႁၢင်ႈပိူင်ၵႅဝ်ႈ|%s]]',
defaultUsed)
root:wikitext(cat)
end
return tostring(fillBox(root, contents))
end
function p._demo(imageList, args)
for key, default in pairs({left=false,border=true}) do
if args[key] == nil then args[key] = default end
args[key] = yesno(args[key], default)
end
local root = portalBox(args)
local contents = {}
-- Display the portals specified in the positional arguments.
for _, fn in ipairs(imageList) do
local image = string.format('[[ၾၢႆႇ:%s|32x28px]]',noviewer(fn))
local link = string.format('[[:ၾၢႆႇ:%s|%s]]',fn,fn)
table.insert(contents,{image,link})
end
return tostring(fillBox(root,contents))
end
function p._image(portal,keep)
-- Wrapper function to allow getImageName() to be accessed through #invoke.
-- backward compatibility: if table passed, take first element
if type(portal) == 'table' then
portal = portal[1]
end
local name = getImageName(portal)
-- If keep is yes (or equivalent), then allow all metadata (like image borders) to be returned
-- also, add "noviewer" class to metadata
local keepargs = yesno(keep)
if keepargs then
return noviewer(name)
end
-- otherwise, just keep filename, plus optional category
local args = mw.text.split(name, "|", true)
local result = {args[1]} -- the filename always comes first
local category = ''
-- parse name, looking for category arguments
for i = 2,#args do
local m = mw.ustring.match(args[i], "^%s*category%s*=")
if m then
table.insert(result, args[i])
end
end
-- reassemble arguments
return table.concat(result,"|")
end
local function getAllImageTable()
-- Returns an array containing all image subpages (minus aliases) as loaded by mw.loadData.
local images = {}
for i, subpage in ipairs{'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', 'other'} do
local imageTable = mw.loadData('Module:Portal/images/' .. subpage .. sandbox)
for portal, image in pairs(imageTable) do
local args = mw.text.split(image,"|")
images[portal] = args[1] -- just use image filename
end
end
return images
end
function p._displayAll(portals, args)
-- This function displays all portals that have portal images. This function is for maintenance purposes and should not be used in
-- articles, for two reasons: 1) there are over 1500 portals with portal images, and 2) the module doesn't record how the portal
-- names are capitalized, so the portal links may be broken.
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
portals = portals or {}
for portal in pairs(getAllImageTable()) do
table.insert(portals,lang:ucfirst(portal))
end
table.sort(portals)
args.redlinks = args.redlinks or "yes"
return p._portal(portals, args)
end
function p._imageDupes()
-- This function searches the image subpages to find duplicate images. If duplicate images exist, it is not necessarily a bad thing,
-- as different portals might just happen to choose the same image. However, this function is helpful in identifying images that
-- should be moved to a portal alias for ease of maintenance.
local exists, dupes = {}, {}
for portal, image in pairs(getAllImageTable()) do
if not exists[image] then
exists[image] = portal
else
table.insert(dupes, string.format('The image "[[:File:%s|%s]]" is used for both portals "%s" and "%s".', image, image, exists[image], portal))
end
end
if #dupes < 1 then
return 'No duplicate images found.'
else
return 'The following duplicate images were found:\n* ' .. table.concat(dupes, '\n* ')
end
end
local function processPortalArgs(args)
-- This function processes a table of arguments and returns two tables: an array of portal names for processing by ipairs, and a table of
-- the named arguments that specify style options, etc. We need to use ipairs because we want to list all the portals in the order
-- they were passed to the template, but we also want to be able to deal with positional arguments passed explicitly, for example
-- {{portal|2=Politics}}. The behaviour of ipairs is undefined if nil values are present, so we need to make sure they are all removed.
args = type(args) == 'table' and args or {}
local portals = {}
local namedArgs = {}
for k, v in pairs(args) do
if type(k) == 'number' and type(v) == 'string' then -- Make sure we have no non-string portal names.
table.insert(portals, k)
elseif type(k) ~= 'number' then
namedArgs[k] = v
end
end
table.sort(portals)
for i, v in ipairs(portals) do
portals[i] = args[v]
end
return portals, namedArgs
end
-- Entry point for sorting portals from other named arguments
function p._processPortalArgs(args)
return processPortalArgs(args)
end
function p.image(frame)
local origArgs = getArgs(frame)
local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs)
return p._image(portals[1],args.border)
end
function p.demo(frame)
local args = getArgs(frame)
local styles = frame:extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} }
return styles..p._demo(args,args)
end
local function makeWrapper(funcName)
-- Processes external arguments and sends them to the other functions.
return function (frame)
-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking
-- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise
-- assume args are being passed directly in from the debug console
-- or from another Lua module.
-- Also: trim whitespace and remove blank arguments
local origArgs = getArgs(frame)
-- create two tables to pass to func: an array of portal names, and a table of named arguments.
local portals, args = processPortalArgs(origArgs)
local results = ''
if funcName == '_portal' or funcName == '_displayAll' then
results = frame:extensionTag{ name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestyles} }
end
return results .. p[funcName](portals, args)
end
end
for _, funcName in ipairs{'portal', 'imageDupes', 'displayAll'} do
p[funcName] = makeWrapper('_' .. funcName)
end
return p
ao1q8be2k41yzmsvtddiuryvtthlyfw
မီႇတီႇယႃႇဝီႇၶီႇ:Group-sysop.js
8
27786
125721
55615
2026-05-12T12:20:08Z
Neriah
2285
Standardisation of thumbnail sizes
125721
javascript
text/javascript
// <nowiki>
$(function () {
// Opt-out
if ( window.disableSysopJS ) {
return;
}
/**
* Automatic deletion dropdown
*
* Looks for CSD/XFD/PROD templates on a page; if one is present, picks up
* the deletion reason that's hidden on the template and tweaks the 'delete'
* tab link to preload that deletion summary.
*
* Maintainers: Happy-melon
*/
(function () {
var link, reason;
if (document.getElementById('ca-delete') && document.getElementById('delete-criterion')) {
link = document.getElementById('ca-delete').getElementsByTagName('A')[0];
reason = document.getElementById('delete-reason').innerHTML;
link.setAttribute('href' , link.getAttribute('href') + '&wpReason=' + reason);
}
})();
/**
* Sensitive IP checker
*
* Notify admins when they might block a sensitive IP address. IP addresses
* may be classed as sensitive for political reasons, or because they
* affect bots or other technical services which Wikipedia uses. See
* [[WP:SIP]] for more details.
*
* Maintainers: Mr. Stradivarius
*/
if (mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Block' || mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Contributions') {
// Load dependencies.
mw.loader.using([
'ext.gadget.libSensitiveIPs',
'mediawiki.api',
'mediawiki.util',
'mediawiki.jqueryMsg',
]).then( function() {
// Check whether we have a valid IP address or CIDR range, and exit
// if not. (If the second argument to isIPAddress is true, then
// CIDR ranges are allowed as well.)
// Can't use wgRelevantUserName, it isn't defined for IP ranges: [[phab:T206954]]
if (mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Block') {
$ip = $('input[name=wpTarget]');
} else if (mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Contributions') {
$ip = $('input[name=target]');
}
if (!$ip.length || !mw.util.isIPAddress($ip.val(), true)) {
return;
}
// Test whether the IP or range is sensitive.
mw.libs.sensitiveIPs.query({
test: [$ip.val()]
}).then(function (data) {
var match = data.sensitiveips.matches[0],
description,
$msg;
if (!match) {
// The IP address or range is not sensitive, so exit.
return;
}
// The IP or range is sensitive, so notify the user. First,
// get the description of the entity the IP or range belongs
// to.
description = data.sensitiveips.entities[match['entity-id']].description;
if (!description) {
throw new Error('No description found for entity with code "' + match['entity-id'] + '"');
}
// Vary message according to page
var action = mw.config.get('wgCanonicalSpecialPageName') === 'Block' ? 'blocking' : 'viewing';
// Set the message text. The description is in wikitext, so
// we set the whole message as wikitext and then parse it into
// HTML with message.parse().
mw.messages.set({
'sysop-sensitive-ip-block-warning': 'You are ' + action +
' a sensitive IP address belonging to ' +
description +
'. Please be sure to ' +
'[[meta:Communications committee/Notable blocks|notify]] the ' +
'[[meta:Communications committee|Wikimedia Foundation Communications Committee]] ' +
'immediately if blocked.'
});
// Assemble the message to notify the user with.
$msg = $('<table>').append(
$('<tr>').append(
$('<td>').css({'vertical-align':'center'}).append(
$('<img>').attr({'src': '//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Nuvola_apps_important.svg/60px-Nuvola_apps_important.svg.png'}).css({width: '48px'})
)
).append(
'<td>' + mw.message('sysop-sensitive-ip-block-warning').parse() + '</td>'
)
);
// Send the notification.
mw.notify($msg);
});
});
}
});
// </nowiki>
orn3q6af4sclkiyl1ozkuljtxdmiqws
သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၸွမ်းလူၺ်ႈၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း
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2026-05-13T03:55:08Z
Saimawnkham
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
ၼႆႉပဵၼ် သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶွင် သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၸိူဝ်းမီးၼႂ်း မိူင်း၊ ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း လႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ပိုင်ႈဢိင် ၼႂ်းပၢၼ်ယၢမ်းလဵဝ်။ ၸိုဝ်ႈမိူင်းၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉ တေတႅမ်ႈဝႆႉပဵၼ် တူဝ်လိၵ်ႈၼႃ ၼႂ်းၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈၽႂ်မၼ်း၊ တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ၼႃႈလိၼ် လႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ပိုင်ႈဢိင်ၸိူဝ်းၼၼ်ႉတႄႉ တေဢမ်ႇတႅမ်ႈပဵၼ်တူဝ်ၼႃ။ မိူင်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်တိုၵ်ႉမီးလွင်ႈထဵင်ၵၼ်ဝႆႉ လႄႈ မိူင်းၸိူဝ်းဢၼ်ဢမ်ႇပႆႇလႆႈၵၢၼ်ႁပ်ႉႁူႉၼၼ်ႉ တေတႅမ်ႈဝႆႉပဵၼ် တူဝ်လိၵ်ႈၵိူင်းၶႃႈယဝ်ႉ။
{{compact ToC|side=yes|top=yes|num=yes}}__NOTOC__
== ၵ ==
[[File:Skyscrapers of Shinjuku 2009 January.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:View of Abdali project 2018.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Banjul-King-Fahad-Mosque-2007.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း The Gambia|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵမ်ႇပီးယႃး]]]]
[[File:Frankfurt Skyline at night (Unsplash).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း Germany|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ]]]]
[[File:Wonsan waterfront (2937890043).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵၢဝ်းလီႁွင်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Busan city.png|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း]]]]
*{{flagicon|Kazakhstan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႃႇၸၢၵ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵႃႇၸၢၵ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵႃႇၸၢၵ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Kiribati}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၵိရိပတီႇ ၵိရိပတီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵိရိပတီႇ]]''' - [[ၵိရိပတီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵိရိပတီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Cuba}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵူးပႃး]]''' - [[ၵူးပႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵူးပႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Kosovo}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵူဝ်ႇသူဝ်ႇဝူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵူဝ်ႇသူဝ်ႇဝူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵူဝ်ႇသူဝ်ႇဝူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Colombia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပီႇယႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပီႇယႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵူဝ်ႇလမ်ႇပီႇယႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Kyrgyzstan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Costa Rica}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵေႃးသတႃႇရိၵႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵေႃးသတႃႇရိၵႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵေႃးသတႃႇရိၵႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Cambodia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵမ်ႇပေႃးတီးယႃး]]''' - [[ၵမ်ႇပေႃးတီးယႃး|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၵမ်ႇပေႃးတီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|North Korea}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵၢဝ်းလီႁွင်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵၢဝ်းလီႁွင်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ၵၢဝ်းလီ ]]
*{{flagicon|South Korea}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း (မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ)]]''' - [[ၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵၢဝ်းလီ]]
*{{flagicon|Djibouti}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ ၼႂ်း ၵျီႇပူးတီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျီႇပူးတီႇ]]''' - [[ၵျီႇပူးတီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵျီႇပူးတီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|French Guiana}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵုၺ်ႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၵုၺ်ႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ|ၵုၺ်ႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ (''ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Gabon}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႄးပုၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵႄးပုၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵႄးပုၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Gambia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵမ်ႇပီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵမ်ႇပီးယႃး]]''' - [[ၵမ်ႇပီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵမ်ႇပီးယႃး]]
*''တူၺ်း [[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ဢၼ်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းပႃးလဵတ်ႈသတၢႆးၽွင်းငမ်းဝႆႉ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈပႃးလႅတ်ႈသတၢႆး]] တွၼ်ႈတႃႇၵႃႇၸႃႇ''
*{{flagicon|Georgia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း Georgia]]''' - [[မိူင်းၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ|ၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Germany}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ]]''' - [[ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ ၵျႃႇမၼီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Ghana}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႃႇၼႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵႃႇၼႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵႃႇၼႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Gibraltar}} '''[[ၵျီႇပရေႃးတႃး#ၸႄႈတိူင်းၽႄ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျီႇပရေႃးတႃး]]''' - [[ၵျီႇပရေႃးတႃး|ၵျီႇပရေႃးတႃး (''ၼႃႈလိၼ် ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Greece}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵရိတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၵရိတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႁႅတ်ႉလႅၼ်းၼိၵ်ႉ]]
*{{flagicon|Greenland}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၵရိၼ်းလႅၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵရိၼ်းလႅၼ်း]]''' - [[Greenland|Greenland (''မိူင်းၽွင်းငမ်းႁင်းၶေႃ ၼႂ်းမိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Grenada}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵရႄႇၼႃႇတႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵရႄႇၼႃႇတႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Guadeloupe}} '''[[ႁွင်ႈၵၢၼ်ၸႄႈဝဵင်း ၵႂႃးတီႇလုပ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႂႃးတီႇလုပ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၵႂႃးတီႇလုပ်ႈ|ၵႂႃးတီႇလုပ်ႈ (''ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Guam}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ ဢၼ်မီးႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်းၼမ် ၼႂ်း ၵႂၢမ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႂၢမ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵႂၢမ်ႇ|ၼႃႈလိၼ် ၵႂၢမ်ႇ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ယူႇဢႅတ်ႉသ်'')]]
*{{flagicon|Guatemala}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢွင်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်း ၵႂႃႇတမႃႇလႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵႂႃႇတမႃႇလႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵႂႃႇတမႃႇလႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵႂႃႇတမႃႇလႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Guinea}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵီးၼီး]]''' - [[ၵီးၼီး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵီးၼီး]]
*{{flagicon|Guinea-Bissau}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵီးၼီး-ပိတ်ႈသၢဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵီးၼီး-ပိတ်ႈသၢဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵီးၼီး-ပိတ်ႈသၢဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Guyana}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၵၢႆႇယႃးၼႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵၢႆႇယႃးၼႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵၢႆႇယႃးၼႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၵၢႆႇယႃးၼႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Jamaica}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇမေႇၵႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇမေႇၵႃႇ]]''' - [[ၵျႃႇမေႇၵႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Japan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵျႃႇပၢၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Jersey}} '''[[ၸႄႈဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၵုၼ်ၵျႃႇသီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸႄႈဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၵုၼ်ၵျႃႇသီႇ]]''' - [[ၵျႃႇသီႇ|ၵျႃႇသီႇ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ်ပိုင်ႈဢိင် ၶွင်ၶုၼ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Jordan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ႁႃးသျဵတ်ႉမၢႆႉ ၶွင် ၵျေႃႇတၼ်ႇ]]
== ၶ ==
[[File:Toronto Bathurst Quay.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶႅၼ်ႇၼေႇတႃႇ]]]]
[[File:Vista Parcial de Santiago de Chile 2013.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶျီႇလီႇ]]]]
[[File:Shanghai Skyline, Dec2014.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၶႄႇ]]]]
[[File:Kuwait City cropped.jpg|thumb|[[ၼႃႈလိၼ်မိူင်းၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ]]]]
[[File:Doha skyline in the morning (12544910974).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶႃႇတႃႇ]]]]
*{{flagicon|Qatar}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶႃႇတႃႇ]]''' - [[ၶႃႇတႃႇ|မိူင်းၶႃႇတႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Kuwait}} '''[[ၼႃႈလိၼ်မိူင်းၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၶူႇဝဵတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Kenya}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶႅၼ်ႇၺႃႇ]]''' - [[ၶႅၼ်ႇၺႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶႅၼ်ႇၺႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Cameroon}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၼႂ်း ၶႅမ်းမႃးရုၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶႅမ်းမႃးရုၼ်း]]''' - [[ၶႅမ်းမႃးရုၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶႅမ်းမႃးရုၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Canada}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶႅၼ်ႇၼေႇတႃႇ]]''' - [[ၶႅၼ်ႇၼေႇတႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Cape Verde}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶဵပ်ႉဝႄႇတီႇ]]''' - [[ၶဵပ်ႉဝႄႇတီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶဵပ်ႉဝႄႇတီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Cayman Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်ၶေးမႅၼ်း]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်ၶေးမႅၼ်း|မူႇၵုၼ်ၶေးမႅၼ်း (''ၼႃႈလိၼ် ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Chad}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶျၢတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၶျၢတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶျၢတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Chile}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶျီႇလီႇ]]''' - [[ၶျီႇလီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶျီႇလီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|China}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၶႄႇ]]''' - [[မိူင်းၶႄႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ၶႄႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Comoros}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶူဝ်ႇမူဝ်ႇရူတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶူဝ်ႇမူဝ်ႇရူတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၶူဝ်ႇမူဝ်ႇရူတ်ႈ|မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၶူဝ်ႇမူဝ်ႇရူတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၶွၼ်းၵူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၶွၼ်းၵူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Republic of the Congo}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶွင်ႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶွင်ႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Croatia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၶရူဝ်ႇဢေးသျႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၶရူဝ်ႇဢေးသျႃး]]''' - [[ၶရူဝ်ႇဢေးသျႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶရူဝ်ႇဢေးသျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Czech Republic}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶျႅၵ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶျႅၵ်ႈ]]''' - [[မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶျႅၵ်ႈ]]
== ၸ ==
*{{flagicon|Zambia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၸမ်းပီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၸမ်းပီးယႃး]]''' - [[ၸမ်းပီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၸမ်းပီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Zimbabwe}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၸိမ်ႇပႃႇပူၺ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၸိမ်ႇပႃႇပူၺ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၸိမ်ႇပႃႇပူၺ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၸိမ်ႇပႃႇပူၺ်ႇ]]
== သ ==
[[File:Joburg at night.jpg|thumb|[[List of municipalities in South Africa|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း]]]]
[[File:Barcelona from Sagrada Familia (2).JPG|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သပဵၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:1 singapore city skyline dusk panorama 2011.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ]]]]
*{{flagicon|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း သဵင်ႉၶိတ်ႈ လႄႈ ၼႄးဝိတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဵင်ႉၶိတ်ႈ လႄႈ ၼႄးဝိတ်ႈ]]''' - [[သဵင်ႉၶိတ်ႈ လႄႈ ၼႄးဝိတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ သဵင်ႉၶရိတ်ႉသ်တူဝ်ႇၾႃႇ လႄႈ ၼႄးဝိတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Saint Lucia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဵင်ႉလူႉသျႃႇ]]''' - [[သဵင်ႉလူႉသျႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|SPM}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဵင်ႉပီးယႃး လႄႈ မိၵ်ႈၵွႆႇလွၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[သဵင်ႉပီးယႃး လႄႈ မိၵ်ႈၵွႆႇလွၼ်ႇ|သဵင်ႉပီးယႃး လႄႈ မိၵ်ႈၵွႆႇလွၼ်ႇ (''ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း သဵင်ႉဝိၼ်းသႅၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵရႄးၼႃးတိၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဵင်ႉဝိၼ်းသႅၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵရႄးၼႃးတိၼ်း]]''' - [[သဵင်ႉဝိၼ်းသႅၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵရႄးၼႃးတိၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Samoa}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း သႃႇမူဝ်းဝႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သႃႇမူဝ်းဝႃႇ]]''' - [[သႃႇမူဝ်းဝႃႇ|မိူင်းလွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်းၶေႃ သႃႇမူဝ်းဝႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Western Sahara}} '''''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သႃႇႁႃႇရႃႇ ပွတ်းဝၼ်းတူၵ်း]]''''' - [[သႃႇႁႃႇရႃႇ ပွတ်းဝၼ်းတူၵ်း]]
*{{flagicon|San Marino}} '''[[မျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၶွင် သၼ်းမႃႇရီႇၼေႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သၼ်းမႃႇရီႇၼေႃႇ]]''' - [[သၼ်းမႃႇရီႇၼေႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢၼ်ၵတ်းယဵၼ်သုတ်း ၶွင် သၼ်းမႃႇရီႇၼေႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|São Tomé and Príncipe}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း သူၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇမေး လႄႈ ပရိၼ်ႇသီႇပေႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သူၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇမေး လႄႈ ပရိၼ်ႇသီႇပေႇ]]''' - [[သူၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇမေး လႄႈ ပရိၼ်ႇသီႇပေႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ သူၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇမေး လႄႈ ပရိၼ်ႇသီႇပေႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း သေႃႇတီႇဢႃႇရေးပီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သေႃႇတီႇဢႃႇရေးပီးယႃး]]''' - [[သေႃႇတီႇဢႃႇရေးပီးယႃး|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း သေႃႇတီႇဢႃႇရေးပီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Senegal}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သီႇၼီႇၵႃႇ]]''' - [[သီႇၼီႇၵႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Serbia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သႃးပီးယႃး]]''' - [[သႃးပီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သႃးပီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Seychelles}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သေးသျႄႇ]]''' - [[သေးသျႄႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သေးသျႄႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Sierra Leone}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သီႇဢႄႇရႃႇလီႇယူၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[သီႇဢႄႇရႃႇလီႇယူၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သီႇဢႄႇရႃႇလီႇယူၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Singapore}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢွင်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်း သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Slovakia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း သလူဝ်ႇဝႃးၵီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သလူဝ်ႇဝႃးၵီးယႃး]]''' - [[သလူဝ်ႇဝႃးၵီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သလူဝ်ႇဝႃးၵီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Slovenia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း သလူဝ်ႇဝေးၼီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သလူဝ်ႇဝေးၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[သလူဝ်ႇဝေးၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သလူဝ်ႇဝေးၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Solomon Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်သေႃႇလေႃႇမၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်သေႃႇလေႃႇမၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်သေႃႇလေႃႇမၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Somalia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးယႃး]]''' - [[သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Somaliland}} '''''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးလႅၼ်း]]''''' - [[သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးလႅၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သူဝ်ႇမႃးလီးလႅၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|South Africa}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း]]''' - [[ဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|South Ossetia}} '''''[[ဢွတ်ႇသႅတ်ႉထီးယႃးၸၢၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢွတ်ႇသႅတ်ႉထီးယႃးၸၢၼ်း]]''''' - [[ဢွတ်ႇသႅတ်ႉထီးယႃးၸၢၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢွတ်ႇသႅတ်ႉထီးယႃးၸၢၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|South Sudan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သူႇတၼ်ႇၸၢၼ်း]]''' - [[သူႇတၼ်ႇၸၢၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သူႇတၼ်ႇၸၢၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Spain}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၶွင် သပဵၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သပဵၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[သပဵၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း သပဵၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Sri Lanka}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သီႇရိလင်းၵႃ]]''' - [[သီႇရိလင်းၵႃ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သူဝ်ႇသျႄႇလိတ်ႉ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ သီႇရိလင်းၵႃ]]
*{{flagicon|Sudan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သူႇတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[သူႇတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သူႇတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Suriname}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း သျူးရီးၼႃႇမႄႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သျူးရီးၼႃႇမႄႇ]]''' - [[သျူးရီးၼႃႇမႄႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သျူးရီးၼႃႇမႄႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Svalbard}} '''[[သဝႃးလ်ပၢတ်ႇ#တီႈယူႇသဝ်း_ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဝႃးလ်ပၢတ်ႇ]]''' - [[သဝႃးလ်ပၢတ်ႇ|သဝႃးလ်ပၢတ်ႇ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ် ၼေႃႇဝူၺ်း'')]]
*{{flagicon|Sweden}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သုၺ်ႇတိၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[သုၺ်ႇတိၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း သုၺ်ႇတိၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Switzerland}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဝိတ်ႈၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[သဝိတ်ႈၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်သဝိတ်ႈၸႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Syria}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သီးရီးယႃး]]''' - [[သီးရီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇရၢပ်ႈ သီးရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Cyprus}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း သၢႆႉပရႅတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သၢႆႉပရႅတ်ႈ]]''' - [[သၢႆႉပရႅတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သၢႆႉပရႅတ်ႈ]]
== တ ==
[[File:Istanbul IMG 7257 1725.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ]]]]
[[File:Kopenhagen Innenstadt.JPG|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း Denmark by population|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ]]]]
*{{flagicon|Tajikistan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တႃႇၵျီႇၵီႇသတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[တႃႇၵျီႇၵီႇသတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တႃႇၵျီႇၵီႇသတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|East Timor}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း တီႇမေႃးပွတ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တီႇမေႃးပွတ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ]]''' - [[တီႇမေႃးပွတ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမေႃးပွတ်းဝၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Tunisia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တူႇၼီးသျႃး]]''' - [[တူႇၼီးသျႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တူႇၼီးသျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Denmark}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ လူၺ်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ]]''' - [[တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Dominica}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း တူဝ်ႇမီႇၼိၵ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တူဝ်ႇမီႇၼိၵ]]''' - [[တူဝ်ႇမီႇၼိၵ|ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ တူဝ်ႇမီႇၼိၵ]]
*{{flagicon|Dominican Republic}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တူဝ်ႇမီႇၼီႇၵၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တူဝ်ႇမီႇၼီႇၵၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Turkey}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ]]''' - [[တိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တိူဝ်ႇၵီႇ]]
== ထ ==
[[File:0005574 - Wat Phra Kaew 010.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းထႆး]]]]
*{{flagicon|Taiwan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထၢႆႇဝၢၼ်း]]''' - [[ထၢႆႇဝၢၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၶႄႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Tanzania}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထၼ်ႇၸၼ်းၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[ထၼ်ႇၸၼ်းၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ထၼ်ႇၸၼ်းၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Thailand}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းထႆး]]''' - [[မိူင်းထႆး|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်းထႆး]]
*{{flagicon|Togo}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထူဝ်းၵူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ထူဝ်းၵူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ထူဝ်းၵူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Tokelau}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း ထူဝ်းၵေႇလၢဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ထူဝ်းၵေႇလၢဝ်ႇ|ထူဝ်းၵေႇလၢဝ်ႇ (ၼႃႈလိၼ် ၼိဝ်းၸီႇလၼ်ႇ)]]
*{{flagicon|Tonga}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမူႇၵုၼ် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ထွင်းၵႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထွင်းၵႃႇ]]''' - [[ထွင်းၵႃႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ထွင်းၵႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Transnistria}} '''''[[ထရွၼ်ႇသၼိတ်ႉသထရီးယႃး#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆႁူဝ်ၵူၼ်း 1989|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထရွၼ်ႇသၼိတ်ႉသထရီးယႃး]]''''' - [[ထရွၼ်ႇသၼိတ်ႉသထရီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ထရွၼ်ႇသၼိတ်ႉသထရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Trinidad and Tobago}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ထရီႇၼီႇတၢတ်ႈ လႄႈ ထူဝ်ႇပေးၵူဝ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထရီႇၼီႇတၢတ်ႈ လႄႈ ထူဝ်ႇပေးၵူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ထရီႇၼီႇတၢတ်ႈ လႄႈ ထူဝ်ႇပေးၵူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ထရီႇၼီႇတၢတ်ႈ လႄႈ ထူဝ်ႇပေးၵူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Turkmenistan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း တၢၵ်ႈမႅၼ်ႇၼီႇသတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[တၢၵ်ႈမႅၼ်ႇၼီႇသတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Turks and Caicos Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ် ထၢၵ်ႈ လႄႈ ၶေးၶတ်ႉ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ် ထၢၵ်ႈ လႄႈ ၶေးၶတ်ႉ|မူႇၵုၼ် ထၢၵ်ႈ လႄႈ ၶေးၶတ်ႉ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ် ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Tuvalu}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝၢၼ်ႈ လႄႈ ပွၵ်ႉ ၼႂ်း ထူးဝႃႇလူႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ထူးဝႃႇလူႇ]]''' - [[ထူးဝႃႇလူႇ]]
== ၼ ==
[[File:Erasmusbrug seen from Euromast.jpg|thumb|[[List of မျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၶွင် the Netherlands|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း the Netherlands]]]]
[[File:Auckland Skyline as seen from Devonport 20100128 3.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း New Zealand]]]]
*{{flagicon|Namibia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၼႃႇမီးပီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼႃႇမီးပီးယႃး]]''' - [[ၼႃႇမီးပီးယႃး|မိူင်ၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼႃႇမီးပီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Nauru}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ တီႈယူႇသဝ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈ ၼႂ်း ၼၢဝ်ရူး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼၢဝ်ရူး]]''' - [[ၼၢဝ်ရူး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼၢဝ်ရူး]]
*{{flagicon|Nepal}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼေႇပေႃး]]''' - [[ၼေႇပေႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ ၼေႇပေႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Netherlands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Netherlands Antilles}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ ဢႅၼ်ႇတီႇလိသ်]]''' - [[ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ ဢႅၼ်ႇတီႇလိသ်|ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ ဢႅၼ်ႇတီႇလိသ် (''မိူင်းၽွင်းငမ်းႁင်းၶေႃ ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼႄႇတႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ'')]]
*{{flagicon|New Caledonia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼိဝ်းၶႄႇလီႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[ၼိဝ်းၶႄႇလီႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး|ၼႃႈလိၼ် ၼိဝ်းၶႄႇလီႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး လႄႈ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ပိုင်ႈဢိင် (''ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ပိူင်လၢၵ်ႇလၢႆး ၶွင် ၾရင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|New Zealand}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Nicaragua}} '''[[မျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၶွင် ၼီႇၵႃႇရႃႇၵႂႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼီႇၵႃႇရႃႇၵႂႃႇ]]''' - [[ၼီႇၵႃႇရႃႇၵႂႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼီႇၵႃႇရႃႇၵႂႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Niger}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼၢႆးၵျႃး]]''' - [[ၼၢႆးၵျႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼၢႆးၵျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Nigeria}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼၢႆႇၵျီးရီးယႃး]]''' - [[ၼၢႆႇၵျီးရီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၼၢႆႇၵျီးရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Niue}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း ၼီးဝႄႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼီးဝႄႇ]]''' - [[ၼီးဝႄႇ|ၼီးဝႄႇ (''မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပိုင်ႈ ၶွင် ၼိဝ်းၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Norway}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼေႃႇဝူၺ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼေႃႇဝူၺ်း]]''' - [[ၼေႃႇဝူၺ်း|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၼေႃႇဝူၺ်း]]
== ပ ==
[[File:2016-02 City of London.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Manama-nightview.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇရဵၼ်း]]]]
[[File:São Paulo city (Bela Vista).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပရႃႇၸီး]]]]
[[File:Warsaw skyline Świętokrzyski Bridge.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Faisal Masjid From Damn e koh.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Metro Manila Skyline.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း]]]]
*{{flagicon|United Kingdom}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ပရိတ်ႈတဵၼ်ႇ လႄႈ ဢႃႇယႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ]]
* {{flagicon|Pakistan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ပႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႉသလမ်း ပႃႇၵိတ်ႈသတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Palau}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း ပႃႇလၢဝ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇလၢဝ်း]]''' - [[ပႃႇလၢဝ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပႃႇလၢဝ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Palestinian territories}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃးလဵတ်ႈသတၢႆး]]''' - [[မိူင်းပႃးလဵတ်ႈသတၢႆး]]
*{{flagicon|Panama}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႈၼႃးမႃး]]''' - [[ပႃႈၼႃးမႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပႃႈၼႃးမႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Papua New Guinea}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပႃးပႂႃႇၼိဝ်းၵီးၼီး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃးပႂႃႇၼိဝ်းၵီးၼီး]]''' - [[ပႃးပႂႃႇၼိဝ်းၵီးၼီး|မိူင်းလွတ်ႈလႅဝ်းသဝ်ၶေႃ ပႃးပႂႃႇၼိဝ်းၵီးၼီး]]
*{{flagicon|Paraguay}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇရႃႇၵူၺ်း]]''' - [[ပႃႇရႃႇၵူၺ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပႃႇရႃႇၵူၺ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Peru}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပေႇရူႉ]]''' - [[ပေႇရူႉ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပေႇရူႉ]]
*{{flagicon|Poland}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပူဝ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Portugal}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပေႃးတူႉၵၢဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ပေႃးတူႉၵၢဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပေႃးတူႉၵၢဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Puerto Rico}} '''[[မျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၶွင် ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း]]''' - [[ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း|ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ပေႃႇတူဝ်ႇရီးၵူဝ်း (''ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ယူႇဢႅတ်ႉသ်'')]]
*{{flagicon|Bahamas}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇႁႃးမႃး]]''' - [[ပႃႇႁႃးမႃး|ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ပႃႇႁႃးမႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Bahrain}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃႇရဵၼ်း]]''' - [[ပႃႇရဵၼ်း|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ပႃႇရဵၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Bangladesh}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ပင်းၵလႃးတဵတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Barbados}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း ပႃးပေႇတူတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႃးပေႇတူတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ပႃးပေႇတူတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Belarus}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပႄႇလႃႇရုတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႄႇလႃႇရုတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ပႄႇလႃႇရုတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပႄႇလႃႇရုတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Belgium}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႄႇၵျီႇယမ်ႇ]]''' - [[ပႄႇၵျီႇယမ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ပႄႇၵျီႇယမ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Belize}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆမျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၼႂ်း ပရႃႇၸီး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ပရႃႇၸီး]]''' - [[ပရႃႇၸီး]]
*{{flagicon|Benin}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပႄႇၼိၼ်း]]''' - [[ပႄႇၼိၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပႄႇၼိၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Bolivia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ပူဝ်ႇလီးဝီးယႃး လူၺ်ႈႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၺ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပူဝ်ႇလီးဝီးယႃး]]''' - [[ပူဝ်ႇလီးဝီးယႃး|ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ဢၼ်မီးၸိူဝ်ႉၶိူဝ်းတင်းၼမ် ပူဝ်ႇလီးဝီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|French Polynesia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပေႃႇလီႇၼေးသျႃး ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ပေႃႇလီႇၼေးသျႃး ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ|ပေႃႇလီႇၼေးသျႃး ၶွင် ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ (''ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပေႃးသၼီးယႃး လႄႈ ႁႃႇၸီႇၵူဝ်းဝီးၼႃး]]''' - [[ပေႃးသၼီးယႃး လႄႈ ႁႃႇၸီႇၵူဝ်းဝီးၼႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Botswana}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ]]''' - [[ပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပွတ်ႉသဝႃႇၼႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Brazil}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်ယႂ်ႇသုတ်း ၼႂ်း ပရႃႇၸီး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပရႃႇၸီး]]''' - [[ပရႃႇၸီး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ ပရႃႇၸီး]]
*{{flagicon|Brunei}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပရူႇၼၢႆး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပရူႇၼၢႆး]]''' - [[ပရူႇၼၢႆး|ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်း ပရူႇၼၢႆး တႃႇရုသ်ႉသလမ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ပူႇၵႃႇရီႇယႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း Bulgaria]]''' - [[ပူႇၵႃႇရီႇယႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပူႇၵႃႇရီႇယႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Burkina Faso}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပူႇၵီႇၼႃးၾႃးသူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[ပူႇၵီႇၼႃးၾႃးသူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Burundi}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ပူႇရုၼ်းတီႇ]]''' - [[ပူႇရုၼ်းတီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸ်ိုင်ႈ ပူႇရုၼ်းတီႇ]]
== ၽ ==
*{{flagicon|Bhutan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Pitcairn Islands}} '''[[မူႇၵုၼ်ၽိတ်ႉၶႅၼ်ႇ#လွင်ႈၵူၼ်းမိူင်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်ၽိတ်ႉၶႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်ၽိတ်ႉၶႅၼ်ႇ|မူႇၵုၼ် ၽိတ်ႉၶႅၼ်ႇ၊ ႁႅၼ်ႇတႃႇသၼ်ႇ၊ တူးသီႇ လႄႈ ဢူဝ်ႇဢီႇၼူဝ်ႇ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ် ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*''တူၺ်း [[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ဢၼ်ၸိုင်ႈမိူင်းပႃးလဵတ်ႈသတၢႆးၽွင်းငမ်းဝႆႉ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၸဝ်ႈၼႃႈတီႈပႃးလႅတ်ႈသတၢႆး]] တႃႇ ၽင်ႇၼမ်ႉၽၢႆႇတူၵ်း''
== ၾ ==
[[File:Southern Waterfront, Suva.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း Fiji|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾီႇၵျီႇ]]]]
[[File:Le quartier de la Défense vu de la Tour Saint-Jacques, Paris août 2014.jpg|thumb|[[List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ]]]]
*{{flagicon|France}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸႄႈဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ ဢၼ်မီးၵူၼ်းယူႇသဝ်း 20,000 လိူဝ်|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾရၢင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Faroe Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်ၾႄးရူဝ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်ၾႄးရူဝ်း]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်ၾႄးရူဝ်း|မူႇၵုၼ်ၾႄးရူဝ်း (''မိူင်းၽွင်းငမ်းႁင်းၶေႃ ၼႂ်ႈမိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း တႅၼ်းမၢၵ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Philippines}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း]]''' - [[ၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Fiji}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၾီႇၵျီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾီႇၵျီႇ]]''' - [[ၾီႇၵျီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မူႇၵုၼ်ၾီႇၵျီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Finland}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ၾိၼ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၾိၼ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ၾိၼ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ၾိၼ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Falkland Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်ၾွၵ်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်ၾွၵ်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ|မူႇၵုၼ်ၾွၵ်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
== မ ==
[[File:Kuala Lumpur at dawn (18794580599).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မလေးသျႃး]]]]
[[File:Ciudad.Mexico.City.Distrito.Federal.DF.Reforma.Skyline.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မႅၵ်ႇသီႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]]]
<!--Macau is the Portuguese name and is known as Macao in English, see http://www.gov.mo-->
*{{flagicon|Madagascar}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မၢတ်ႈတႃႇၵၢတ်ႈသၵႃႇ]]''' - [[မၢတ်ႈတႃႇၵၢတ်ႈသၵႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မၢတ်ႈတႃႇၵၢတ်ႈသၵႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Malawi}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မႃႇလႃႇဝီႇ]]''' - [[မႃႇလႃႇဝီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မႃႇလႃႇဝီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Malaysia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မလေးသျႃး]]''' - [[မလေးသျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Maldives}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်၊ ဝဵင်း လႄႈ ဝၢၼ်ႈ ၼႂ်း မေႃႇတိပ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မေႃႇတိပ်ႈ]]''' - [[မေႃႇတိပ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မေႃႇတိပ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Mali}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မႃႇလီႇ]]''' - [[မႃႇလီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မႃႇလီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Malta}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မေႃးတႃႇ]]''' - [[မေႃးတႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မေႃးတႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Marshall Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်မႃးသျႄႇ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်မႃးသျႄႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မူႇၵုၼ်မႃးသျႄႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Northern Mariana Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ တီႈယူႇသဝ်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်မေႇရီႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်မေႇရီႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ်မေႇရီႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ|ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ မူႇၵုၼ်မေႇရီႇယႃႇၼႃႇ ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ (''ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ယူႇဢႅတ်ႉသ်'')]]
*{{flagicon|North Macedonia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မႄႇၶေႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃးႁွင်ႇ]]''' - [[မႄႇၶေႇတူဝ်းၼီးယႃးႁွင်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Mauritania}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မေႃႇရီႇတေးၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[မေႃႇရီႇတေးၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႉသလမ်း မေႃႇရီႇတေးၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Mauritius}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢွင်ႈတီႈ ၼႂ်း မေႃးရီႇသႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မေႃးရီႇသႃႇ]]''' - [[မေႃးရီႇသႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မေႃးရီႇသႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Mayotte|local}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မႃႇယူတ်ႈ]]''' - [[မႃႇယူတ်ႈ|မႃႇယူတ်ႈ (''ၸုမ်းလူင်ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းၾရင်ႇသဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Mexico}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မႅၵ်ႇသီႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[မႅၵ်ႇသီႇၵူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် မႅၵ်ႇသီႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|FSM}} '''[[ၵၢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇၽႄ ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇ ၶွင် မိူင်းၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ မၢႆႇၶရူဝ်ႇၼေးသျႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ မၢႆႇၶရူဝ်ႇၼေးသျႃး]]''' - [[မိူင်းၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ မၢႆႇၶရူဝ်ႇၼေးသျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Moldova}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မေႃႇတူဝ်းဝႃး]]''' - [[မေႃႇတူဝ်းဝႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မေႃႇတူဝ်းဝႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Monaco}} '''[[မူဝ်ႇၼႃႉၶူဝ်ႇ#ၵၢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇၽႄ_ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢုပ်ႉပိူင်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူဝ်ႇၼႃႉၶူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[မူဝ်ႇၼႃႉၶူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ မူဝ်ႇၼႃႉၶူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Mongolia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူင်ႇၵူဝ်းလီးယႃး]]''' - [[မူင်ႇၵူဝ်းလီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Montenegro}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မွၼ်ႇတေႇၼေးၵရူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[မွၼ်ႇတေႇၼေးၵရူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မွၼ်ႇတေႇၼေးၵရူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Montserrat}} '''[[မွၼ်းသိူဝ်းရၢတ်ႈ#ဝဵင်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မွၼ်းသိူဝ်းရၢတ်ႈ]]''' - [[မွၼ်းသိူဝ်းရၢတ်ႈ|မွၼ်းသိူဝ်းရၢတ်ႈ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ် ပွတ်းၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Morocco}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မေႃႇရူဝ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[မေႃႇရူဝ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း မေႃႇရူဝ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Mozambique}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူဝ်ႇၸမ်းပိၵ်ႈ]]''' - [[မူဝ်ႇၸမ်းပိၵ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ မူဝ်ႇၸမ်းပိၵ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Myanmar}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ]]''' - [[မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈႁူမ်ႈတုမ် မျၢၼ်ႇမႃႇ]]
== ယ ==
*{{flagicon|Yemen}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Uganda}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ယူႇၵၼ်ႇတႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ယူႇၵၼ်ႇတႃႇ]]''' - [[ယူႇၵၼ်ႇတႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ယူႇၵၼ်ႇတႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Ukraine}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ယူႇၶရဵၼ်း]]''' - [[ယူႇၶရဵၼ်း]]
== ရ ==
[[File:Moscow-City (36211143494).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ရတ်ႈသျႃး]]]]
*{{flagicon|Romania}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ရူဝ်ႇမေးၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[ရူဝ်ႇမေးၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Russia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ရတ်ႈသျႃး]]''' - [[ရတ်ႈသျႃး|မိူင်းၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ ရတ်ႈသျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Rwanda}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ရဝၢၼ်းတႃႇ]]''' - [[ရဝၢၼ်းတႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ရဝၢၼ်းတႃႇ]]
== လ ==
[[File:Seafront Towers at Zaitunay Bay, Downtown Beirut.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လႄႇပႃႇၼွၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Vilnius New City Center from the White Bridge (2013).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လီႉတူႇဝေးၼီးယႃး]]]]
*{{flagicon|Laos}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လၢဝ်း]]''' - [[လၢဝ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း လၢဝ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Latvia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း လၢတ်ႈဝီႇယႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လၢတ်ႈဝီႇယႃႇ]]''' - [[လၢတ်ႈဝီႇယႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ လၢတ်ႈဝီႇယႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Lebanon}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း လႄႇပႃႇၼွၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လႄႇပႃႇၼွၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[လႄႇပႃႇၼွၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ လႄႇပႃႇၼွၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Lesotho}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လႄႇသူဝ်းတူဝ်ႇ]]''' - [[လႄႇသူဝ်းတူဝ်ႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း လႄႇသူဝ်းတူဝ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Liberia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လၢႆႇပေးရီးယႃး]]''' - [[လၢႆႇပေးရီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ လၢႆႇပေးရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Libya}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လိပ်ႉပျႃး]]''' - [[လိပ်ႉပျႃး|မိူင်းလူင် ဢႃႇရပိၵ်ႉ လိပ့်ပျႃး ၸႅတ်ႉမႃႇႁီႇရီႇယႃႇ ၶွင်ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း သူဝ်ႇသျႄႇလိတ်ႉ]]
*{{flagicon|Liechtenstein}} '''[[မျူႇၼီႇၸီႇပႄႇ ၶွင် လိၵ်ႈတိၼ်ႇသတၢႆႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လိၵ်ႈတိၼ်ႇသတၢႆႇ]]''' - [[လိၵ်ႈတိၼ်ႇသတၢႆႇ|မိူင်းၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ လိၵ်ႈတိၼ်ႇသတၢႆႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Lithuania}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လီႉတူႇဝေးၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[လီႉတူႇဝေးၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ လီႉတူႇဝေးၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Luxembourg}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း လၢၵ်ႈၸိမ်ႇပၢၵ်ႈ]]''' - [[လၢၵ်ႈၸိမ်ႇပၢၵ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉလူင် လၢၵ်ႈၸိမ်ႇပၢၵ်ႈ]]
== ဝ ==
[[File:CaracasCentre.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဝႄႇၼေႇၸွႆးလႃး]]]]
[[File:Ho Chi Minh City Skyline (night).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း]]]]
*{{flagicon|Vanuatu}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဝႅၼ်ႇၼူးဝႃႇထူႇ]]''' - [[ဝႅၼ်ႇၼူးဝႃႇထူႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဝႅၼ်ႇၼူးဝႃႇထူႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Vatican City}} '''[[ဝႃႇတီႇၵၼ်ႇသီးတီး]]'''
*{{flagicon|Venezuela}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဝႄႇၼေႇၸွႆးလႃး]]''' - [[ဝႄႇၼေႇၸွႆးလႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဝႄႇၼေႇၸွႆးလႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Vietnam}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း]]''' - [[ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ သူဝ်ႇသျႄႇလိတ်ႉ ဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း]]
*{{flagicon|U.S. Virgin Islands}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ တီႈယူႇသဝ်း ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ် ဝႃႇၵျိၼ်ႇ ၶွင် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ်ဝႃႇၵျိၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[မူႇၵုၼ် ဝႃႇၵျိၼ်ႇ ၶွင် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ|မူႇၵုၼ် ဝႃႇၵျိၼ်ႇ ၶွင် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၼွၵ်ႈမိူင်း ယူႇဢႅတ်ႉသ်'')]]
== ႁ ==
[[File:Volt Királyi palota (138. számú műemlék) 3.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း Hungary|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ႁၢင်ႇၵေႇရီႇ]]]]
*{{flagicon|Haiti}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ႁေးတီႇ]]''' - [[ႁေးတီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႁေးတီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Honduras}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ႁွၼ်ႇတူးရႅတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ႁွၼ်ႇတူးရႅတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႁွၼ်ႇတူးရႅတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Hong Kong}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ႁွင်းၵွင်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း Hong Kong]]''' - [[ႁွင်းၵွင်း|ၼႃႈလိၼ်ၽွင်းငမ်းၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း ႁွင်းၵွင်း ၶွင် မိူင်းၶႄႇ (''ၼႃႈလိၼ်ဢႃႇၼႃႇၽွင်းငမ်းၶိုၵ်ႉတွၼ်း'')]]
*{{flagicon|Hungary}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ႁၢင်ႇၵေႇရီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ႁၢင်ႇၵေႇရီႇ]]''' - [[ႁၢင်ႇၵေႇရီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ႁၢင်ႇၵေႇရီႇ]]
== ဢ ==
[[File:Buenos Aires - Monserrat - Avenida 9 de Julio.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၵျႅၼ်ႇတီးၼႃး]]]]
[[File:Gold Coast Convention and Exhibition Centre.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး]]]]
[[File:View from Cairo Tower 31march2007.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီးၵျိပ်ႈ]]]]
[[File:Tln1.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး]]]]
[[File:Mumbai night skyline.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး]]]]
[[File:Aerial View of Tehran 26.11.2008 04-35-03.JPG|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇရၢၼ်း]]]]
[[File:Rome Skyline (8012016319).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ]]]]
[[File:Jakarta skyline 2.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး]]]]
[[File:Intermission in Mutrah.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢူဝ်ႇမၢၼ်ႇ]]]]
[[File:Dubai skyline 2010.jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႃႇရၢပ်ႈ]]]]
[[File:Lower Manhattan from Governors Island with a fishing boat (46294p).jpg|thumb|[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ ၸွမ်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ]]]]
*{{flagicon|United States}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ ၸွမ်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ]]''' - [[မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ဢမႄႇရိၵ]]
*{{flagicon|Uruguay}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢုရုၵူၺ်း]]''' - [[ဢုရုၵူၺ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ပွတ်းဢွၵ်ႇ ဢုရုၵူၺ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Uzbekistan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢူႇၸပႄႉၵိတ်ႇသတၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ဢူႇၸပႄႉၵိတ်ႇသတၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢူႇၸပႄႉၵိတ်ႇသတၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Afghanistan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၾၵၢၼ်ႇၼီႇသတၢၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ဢႃႇၾၵၢၼ်ႇၼီႇသတၢၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႉသလမ်း ဢႃႇၾၵၢၼ်ႇၼီႇသတၢၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Central African Republic}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၾရိၵ ပွတ်းၵၢင်]]''' - [[မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၾရိၵ ပွတ်းၵၢင်]]
*{{flagicon|Albania}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇပႃးၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႃႇရၢပ်ႈ]]''' - [[မိူင်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ် ၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႃႇရၢပ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Ethiopia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၾႅတ်ႇတရႄႇ ဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Egypt}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီးၵျိပ်ႈ]]''' - [[ဢီးၵျိပ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇရၢပ်ႈ ဢီးၵျိပ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Equatorial Guinea}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇၵူၺ်ႇတေႃႇရီႇယႃႇ ၵီးၼီး]]''' - [[ဢီႇၵူၺ်ႇတေႃႇရီႇယႃႇ ၵီးၼီး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢီႇၵူၺ်ႇတေႃႇရီႇယႃႇ ၵီးၼီး]]
*{{flagicon|Ecuador}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢေႇၵႂႃႇတေႃႇ]]''' - [[ဢေႇၵႂႃႇတေႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢေႇၵႂႃႇတေႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Eritrea}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး|မိူင်းဢႄႇရီႇထရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Estonia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႄႇသတူဝ်းၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|El Salvador}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႄႇသႃႇဝႃႇတေႃႇ]]''' - [[ဢႄႇသႃႇဝႃႇတေႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႄႇသႃႇဝႃႇတေႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Algeria}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႄးၵျီးရီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢႄးၵျီးရီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရႅတ်ႉတိၵ်ႉ ၵူၼ်းမိူင်း ဢႄးၵျီးရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Andorra}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႅၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇရႃႇ]]''' - [[ဢႅၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇရႃႇ|မိူင်းၸဝ်ႈၾႃႉ ဢႅၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇရႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Angola}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ဢႅၼ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇလႃႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႅၼ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇလႃႇ]]''' - [[ဢႅၼ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇလႃႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႅၼ်ႇၵူဝ်ႇလႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Antigua and Barbuda}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႅၼ်ႇထီႇၵႂႃႇ လႄႈ ပႃႇပူးတႃႇ]]''' - [[ဢႅၼ်ႇထီႇၵႂႃႇ လႄႈ ပႃႇပူးတႃႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Argentina}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၵျႅၼ်ႇတီးၼႃး]]''' - [[ဢႃႇၵျႅၼ်ႇတီးၼႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၵျႅၼ်ႇတီးၼႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Armenia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇမေးၼီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇမေးၼီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢႃႇမေးၼီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇမေးၼီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Aruba}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇရူးပႃး]]''' - [[ဢႃႇရူးပႃး|ဢႃႇရူးပႃး (''ၼႃႈလိၼ်ပိုင်ႈဢိင် ႁေႃၶမ်းတၢတ်ႉၶ်ျ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Australia}} ''' [[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး လူၺ်ႈႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး|ၶိူဝ်းမိူင်းႁူမ်ႈပူၺ်ႈ ဢေႃႉသထရေးလီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Austria}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢေႃးသထရီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႃႇၸႃႇပၢႆႇၸၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ဢႃႇၸႃႇပၢႆႇၸၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢႃႇၸႃႇပၢႆႇၸၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Côte d'Ivoire}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢၢႆႇဝူဝ်ႇရီႇၶူတ်ႈ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢၢႆႇဝူဝ်ႇရီႇၶူတ်ႈ]]''' - [[ဢၢႆႇဝူဝ်ႇရီႇၶူတ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢၢႆႇဝူဝ်ႇရီႇၶူတ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Eswatini}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႅတ်ႇသ်ဝႃႇတီးၼီႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢႅတ်ႇသ်ဝႃႇတီးၼီႇ (သဝႃႇၸီႇလႅၼ်ႇ)]]''' - [[ဢႅတ်ႇသ်ဝႃႇတီးၼီႇ|မိူင်းႁေႃၶမ်း ဢႅတ်ႇသ်ဝႃႇတီးၼီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Iceland}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် လႄႈ ဝဵင်း ၼႂ်း ဢၢႆးသလႅၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢၢႆးသလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ဢၢႆးသလႅၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢၢႆးသလႅၼ်ႇ]]
*{{flagicon|India}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး ၸွမ်းႁူဝ်ၼပ်ႉၵူၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး]]''' - [[ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိၼ်းတီးယႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Indonesia}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး]]''' - [[ဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိၼ်ႇတူဝ်ႇၼီးသျႃး]]
*{{flagicon|Iran}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇရၢၼ်း]]''' - [[ဢီႇရၢၼ်း|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢိတ်ႉသလမ်း ဢီႇရၢၼ်း]]
*{{flagicon|Iraq}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇရၢၵ်ႈ]]''' - [[ဢီႇရၢၵ်ႈ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢီႇရၢၵ်ႈ]]
*{{flagicon|Ireland}} '''[[ၸၼ်ႉဝဵင်း တီႈ ဢၢႆႇယႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢၢႆႇယႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ဢၢႆႇယႃႇလႅၼ်ႇ]]
<!--"သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း Ireland" covers the island, not just the Republic, so both flags are needed. Unless the article is rewritten to exclude Northern Ireland, both flags should be retained here.-->
*''တူၺ်း [[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆတီႈယူႇတၼ်းသဝ်း ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ် ၾွၵ်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း မူႇၵုၼ် ၾွၵ်ႉလႅၼ်ႇ]] တွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ဢီႇသလႃႉသ် မီႇဝီႇၼႃႉသ်''
*{{flagicon|Isle of Man}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဢွင်ႈတီႈၼႂ်း ၵုၼ်မႅၼ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ၵုၼ်မႅၼ်း]]''' - [[ၵုၼ်မႅၼ်း|ၵုၼ်မႅၼ်း (''လွင်ႈပိုင်ႈဢိင် ၶုၼ်ႁေႃၶမ်း ဢိင်းၵလဵတ်ႈ'')]]
*{{flagicon|Israel}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢိတ်ႇသရေး]]''' - [[ဢိတ်ႇသရေး|မိူင်းဢိတ်ႇသရေး]]
*{{flagicon|Italy}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ]]''' - [[ဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ|မိူင်းၸွမ်ပွင်ၸိုင်ႈ ဢီႇတႃႇလီႇ]]
*{{flagicon|Oman}} '''[[သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ၼႂ်း ဢူဝ်ႇမၢၼ်ႇ]]''' - [[ဢူဝ်ႇမၢၼ်ႇ|မိူင်းသူႇလ်တၢၼ်ႇ ဢူဝ်ႇမၢၼ်ႇ]]
==တူၺ်းပႃး==
* '''''<small>{{portal-inline|ဝဵင်းလူင်}}</small>'''''
[[ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ:ဝဵင်းလူင်]]
bipqhquu1nskcm4lxggnv1upvmmh2sk
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Subject bar
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2026-05-12T23:22:20Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#invoke:subject bar|main}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}<!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --></noinclude>"
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{{#invoke:subject bar|main}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}<!-- Categories go on the /doc subpage, and interwikis go on Wikidata. --></noinclude>
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Subject bar/doc
10
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125723
2026-05-12T23:22:50Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use|11679}} {{lua|Module:Subject bar|Module:Portal}} This navigational template collects links to [[Wikipedia:Contents/Portals|portals]] and [[Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects|sister projects]] and displays them in a bundled box. It is an alternative to adding several floating box templates, which typically cause formatting issues because of their size and alignment. It is intend..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use|11679}}
{{lua|Module:Subject bar|Module:Portal}}
This navigational template collects links to [[Wikipedia:Contents/Portals|portals]] and [[Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects|sister projects]] and displays them in a bundled box. It is an alternative to adding several floating box templates, which typically cause formatting issues because of their size and alignment.
It is intended to be placed at the end of an article, '''after''' the references, external links, navboxes and '''before''' any authority control template or [[WP:Category|categories]].
== Usage ==
No single parameter is required, however, at least one portal or sister project should be utilized with the use of this template. Since Wikipedia articles typically are in the domain of one or more [[Wikipedia:WikiProject|WikiProjects]], and since WikiProjects often have a [[Wikipedia:Portal|portal]], almost every article should list at least one portal.
== Parameters ==
When copying all parameters in either the vertical or horizontal layouts, delete those which are not needed. If no links are needed for a particular type, such as the historical "[[WP:BOOKS|books]]", that part of the template will not appear on the page.
None of the parameters should be capitalized.
'''Parameter meanings (quick list).''' Alphabetical order:
'''b:''' [[wikibooks:|Wikibooks]].
'''commons:''' [[commons:|WikiMedia Commons]].
'''d:''' [[d:|Wikidata]].
'''q:''' [[wikiquote:|Wikiquote]].
'''s:''' [[wikisource:|Wikisource]].
'''species:''' [[species:|Wikispecies]].
'''v:''' [[wikiversity:|Wikiversity]].
'''voy:''' [[voy:|Wikivoyage]].
'''wikt:''' [[wiktionary:|Wiktionary]].
; All parameters, horizontal. Parameters in order they show up in subject bar.
: <code><nowiki>{{Subject bar|commons = y|species = y|voy = y|wikt = y|b = y|q = y|s = y|v = y|d = y|portal = }}</nowiki></code>
; All parameters, horizontal. In alphabetical order, except for <code>portal</code> which is often removed.
: <code><nowiki>{{Subject bar|b = |commons = |d = |q = |s = |species = |v = |voy = |wikt = |portal = }}</nowiki></code>
; All parameters, vertical. In alphabetical order, except for <code>portal</code> which is often removed.
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">{{Subject bar
|b =
|commons =
|d =
|q =
|s =
|species =
|v =
|voy =
|wikt =
|portal =
}}</syntaxhighlight>
== Parameters explained ==
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
; <kbd><nowiki>b</nowiki></kbd>: [[Wikibooks:|Wikibooks]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>commons</nowiki></kbd>: [[commons:|WikiMedia Commons]] page (or Category:) to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>d</nowiki></kbd>: [[d:|Wikidata]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>q</nowiki></kbd>: [[wikiquote:|Wikiquote]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>s</nowiki></kbd>: [[wikisource:|Wikisource]] page (or Author:) to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>species</nowiki></kbd>: [[species:|Wikispecies]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>v</nowiki></kbd>: [[wikiversity:|Wikiversity]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>voy</nowiki></kbd>: [[voy:|Wikivoyage]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
; <kbd><nowiki>wikt</nowiki></kbd>: [[wiktionary:|Wiktionary]] page to link to, "yes" means use wikidata to search for page
{{div col end}}
=== Other parameters ===
; <kbd><nowiki>portal</nowiki></kbd>: Use <code><nowiki>portal###</nowiki></code> where ### is any number to link to a portal
; <kbd><nowiki>auto</nowiki></kbd>: set {{para|auto|1}} to use Wikidata to find sister links
; <kbd><nowiki>search</nowiki></kbd>: override default search string (= title of page)
; <kbd><nowiki>display</nowiki></kbd>: set the display string on the sister links bar
; <kbd><nowiki>commonscat</nowiki></kbd>: link to Commons category instead of gallery
; <kbd><nowiki>author</nowiki></kbd>: link to Species author instead of taxon
'''Note''': positional arguments are interpreted as portals, will be appended after any named portal arguments.
== Examples ==
Example: Simplest case.
auto=1: Try this first to look up sister project links in Wikidata.
; Markup
: <code><nowiki>{{Subject bar|auto=1}}</nowiki></code>
; Result (if used on [[Lemur]])
{{Subject bar|auto=1|qid=Q1192405}}
Example page: [[Lemur]]
; Markup
: <code><nowiki>{{Subject bar|commons= Category:Lemuriformes|species = Lemuriformes|portal1 = Primates|portal2 = Madagascar}}</nowiki></code>
; Result
{{Subject bar|commons= Category:Lemuriformes|species = Lemuriformes|portal1 = Primates|portal2 = Madagascar}}
Example page: [[Ring-tailed lemur]]
; Markup
: <code><nowiki>{{Subject bar|portal1 = Primates|portal2 = Madagascar|commons = Category:Lemur catta |species = Lemur catta|wikt = Lemur|b = Ring-tailed lemur|q = Ring-tailed lemur|s = Ring-tailed lemur|v = Ring-tailed lemur|voy = Madagascar}}</nowiki></code>
; Result
{{Subject bar|portal1 = Primates|portal2 = Madagascar|commons = Category:Lemur catta |species = Lemur catta|wikt = Lemur|b = Ring-tailed lemur|q = Ring-tailed lemur|s = Ring-tailed lemur|v = Ring-tailed lemur|voy = Madagascar}}
== Portal bar ==
'''{{tl|Portal bar}}''' is a subset of {{tl|Subject bar}}, where only positional arguments are allowed. For example:
; Markup
: <code><nowiki>{{Portal bar|COVID-19|Medicine|Viruses}}</nowiki></code>
; Result
{{Portal bar|COVID-19|Medicine|Viruses}}
== See also ==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* [[Wikipedia:Template messages/Sister projects]]
* {{tl|Commons}}
* {{tl|Commons category}}
* {{tl|Commons category multi}}
* {{tl|Commons and category}}
* {{tl|Commons-inline}}
* {{tl|Commons category-inline}}
* {{tl|Portal}}
* {{tl|Portal bar}}
* {{tl|Sister project links}}
* {{tl|Sister bar}}
* {{tl|Cross-wiki user}}
{{div col end}}
== TemplateData ==
{{Collapse top|[[WP:TemplateData|TemplateData]] documentation used by [[WP:VisualEditor|VisualEditor]] and other tools}}
{{TemplateData header|noheader=1}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"portal1": {
"required": false,
"type": "string/line",
"aliases": ["1"],
"description": "The first portal, without surrounding text. For example, use \"Science\" to display the science portal."
},
"portal2": {
"type": "string/line",
"aliases": ["2"],
"description": "The second portal."
},
"portal3": {
"type": "string/line",
"aliases": ["3"],
"description": "The third portal."
},
"portal4": {
"type": "string/line",
"aliases": ["4"],
"description": "The fourth portal"
},
"portal5": {
"type": "string/line",
"aliases": ["5"],
"description": "The fifth portal."
},
"auto": {
"label": "Use wikidata to fill sister link defaults",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "If auto=\"yes\", then sister projects with wikidata sitelinks are filled-in, others are off by default. Each project can be overridden with its own parameter."
},
"display": {
"label": "Display name",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Use if the ''display name'' is different from the search term. For example, the bear article would be 'Bears'."
},
"search": {
"label": "Search string",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "String to search in sister projects.",
"default": "Page title"
},
"commonscat": {
"label": "Commons category",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Use if link to Commons category is desired instead of gallery."
},
"author": {
"label": "Wikispecies author",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Use if link to Wikispecies author is desired instead of taxon."
},
"wikt": {
"label": "Wiktionary link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wiktionary link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically) and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["wikt-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"commons": {
"label": "Commons link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Commons link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically) and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["c", "c-search", "commons-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"q": {
"label": "Wikiquote link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikiquote link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically) and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["q-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"s": {
"label": "Wikisource link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikisource link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically) and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["s-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"b": {
"label": "Wikibooks link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikibooks link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically) and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["b-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"voy": {
"label": "Wikivoyage link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikivoyage link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically), and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["voy-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"v": {
"label": "Wikiversity link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikiversity link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\", (find page automatically) and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["v-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"d": {
"label": "Wikidata link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikidata link to show. Acceptable values are a QID, \"yes\" (find page automatically), and \"no\".",
"aliases": ["d-search"],
"default": "No"
},
"species": {
"label": "Wikispecies taxon link",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"description": "Wikispecies link to show. Acceptable values are a page name, \"yes\" (find page automatically), and \"no\". The default is \"No\".",
"aliases": ["species-search"],
"default": "No"
}
},
"description": "This template adds a bar of portals and sister links. It is usually used just above an article's navboxes."
}
</templatedata>
{{Collapse bottom}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal navflags]]
[[Category:Interwiki link templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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မေႃႇၵျူး:Subject bar
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125724
2026-05-12T23:23:13Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "require('strict') local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local yesNo = require('Module:Yesno') -- Determine whether we're being called from a sandbox local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true) local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or '' local p = {} local sisters = {'commons','species','voy','n','wikt','b','q','s','v','iw','iw1','iw2','d','f'} local function findN..."
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require('strict')
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local yesNo = require('Module:Yesno')
-- Determine whether we're being called from a sandbox
local isSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true)
local sandbox = isSandbox and '/sandbox' or ''
local p = {}
local sisters = {'commons','species','voy','n','wikt','b','q','s','v','iw','iw1','iw2','d','f'}
local function findNumericArgs(key, args)
local pattern = "^"..key.."_?(%d+)$" -- pattern to match
local values = {}
for k, v in pairs(args) do --- loop through all arguments
local ord = tonumber(mw.ustring.match(k,pattern)) --- if "foo_?%d+", extract number
if ord then
values[ord] = v
end
end
if args[key] ~= nil then
values[1] = args[key]
end
local compressSparseArray = require('Module:TableTools').compressSparseArray
values = compressSparseArray(values) --- squeeze out gaps/nils in values, keep ordering
return values
end
function p._main(args)
local result = ""
local hasPortal = false
for key, _ in pairs(args) do
if mw.ustring.sub(key,1,6) == 'portal' or tonumber(key) then
hasPortal = true
break
end
end
local hasSister = yesNo(args.auto,true) or yesNo(args.author,true) or yesNo(args.cookbook,true)
for _, sister in ipairs(sisters) do
if hasSister then
break
end
if yesNo(args[sister],true) or yesNo(args[sister..'-search'],true) then
hasSister = true
end
end
if hasPortal then
local portalList = findNumericArgs("portal",args)
for _, positional in ipairs(args) do
table.insert(portalList, positional)
end
local portalBar = require('Module:Portal bar'..sandbox)._main
result = result..portalBar(portalList, {tracking=args.tracking, qid=args.qid})
end
if hasSister then
local sisterArgs = {auto=1, bar=1, trackSingle=not hasPortal}
sisterArgs[1] = args.search
for _, k in ipairs({'author','commonscat','cookbook','display','tracking','qid'}) do
sisterArgs[k] = args[k]
end
for _, t in ipairs(sisters) do
sisterArgs[t] = args[t..'-search'] or args[t]
end
local sisterBar = require('Module:Sister project links'..sandbox)._main
result = result..sisterBar(sisterArgs)
end
return result
end
function p.main(frame)
-- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking template,
-- or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise assume args are
-- being passed directly in from the debug console or from another Lua module.
local args = getArgs(frame)
return p._main(args)
end
return p
9p9qi5aeo0quqclnfc4tah3mi70lkwf
မေႃႇၵျူး:Subject bar/doc
828
37006
125725
2026-05-12T23:23:42Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{module rating|release}} {{high use}} {{Lua|Module:Portal bar|Module:Sister project links|Module:TableTools|Module:Arguments}} This module implements the {{tl|Subject bar}} template. Please don't use this module from an article or from another wiki page. You should use the {{tl|Subject bar}} template instead. To use the module from another Lua module, read on. For test cases, see {{tl|Subject bar/testcases}}. ==..."
125725
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{module rating|release}}
{{high use}}
{{Lua|Module:Portal bar|Module:Sister project links|Module:TableTools|Module:Arguments}}
This module implements the {{tl|Subject bar}} template. Please don't use this module from an article or from another wiki page. You should use the {{tl|Subject bar}} template instead. To use the module from another Lua module, read on.
For test cases, see {{tl|Subject bar/testcases}}.
== Use from another Lua module ==
Load the module like this:
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local subjectBar = require('Module:Subject bar')._main
</syntaxhighlight>
Then you can use the <code>subjectBar</code> function like this:
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local myBar = subjectBar{
portal = 'Portal 1',
portal2 = 'Portal 2',
-- ...
commons = true,
commons-search = 'Commons search string',
wikt = true,
wikt-search = 'Wiktionary search string'
-- ...
}
</syntaxhighlight>
Please see [[Template:Subject bar/doc]] for a full list of possible parameters.
hm4sq0ya9s12rtyq1zybxu1mbsqa7sz
မေႃႇၵျူး:Sister project links
828
37007
125726
2026-05-12T23:24:13Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "require('strict') -- Module to create sister project link box local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local p = {} local inSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true) -- Function to add "-sand" to classes when called from sandbox local function sandbox(s) return inSandbox and s.."-sand" or s end -- Information about how to handle each sister lives in separate data file local..."
125726
Scribunto
text/plain
require('strict')
-- Module to create sister project link box
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local p = {}
local inSandbox = mw.getCurrentFrame():getTitle():find('sandbox', 1, true)
-- Function to add "-sand" to classes when called from sandbox
local function sandbox(s)
return inSandbox and s.."-sand" or s
end
-- Information about how to handle each sister lives in separate data file
local cfg = mw.loadData(sandbox('Module:Sister project links/config'))
local prefixList = cfg.prefixList
local sisterName = cfg.sisterName
local sisterInfo = cfg.sisterInfo
local defaultSisters = cfg.defaultSisters
local sisterDb = cfg.sisterDb
local trackingType = cfg.trackingType
-- Function to canonicalize string
-- search for variants of "yes", and "no", and transform
-- them into a standard form (like [[Template:YesNo]])
-- Argument:
-- s --- input string
-- Result:
-- {x,y} list of length 2
-- x = nil if s is canonicalized, otherwise has trimmed s
-- y = canonical form of s (true if "yes" or other, false if "no", nil if blank)
local function canonicalize(s)
if s == nil then
return {nil, nil}
end
-- if s is table/list, then assume already canonicalized and return unchanged
if tostring(type(s)) == "table" then
return s
end
s = mw.text.trim(tostring(s))
if s == "" then
return {nil, nil}
end
local lowerS = s:lower()
-- Check for various forms of "yes"
if lowerS == 'yes' or lowerS == 'y' or lowerS == 't'
or lowerS == '1' or lowerS == 'true' or lowerS == 'on' then
return {nil, true}
end
-- Check for various forms of "no"
if lowerS == 'no' or lowerS == 'n' or lowerS == 'f'
or lowerS == '0' or lowerS == 'false' or lowerS == 'off'then
return {nil, false}
end
-- Neither yes nor no recognized, leave string trimmed
return {s, true}
end
-- Merge two or more canonicalized argument lists
-- Arguments:
-- argList = list of canonicalized arguments
-- noAll = if true, return no when all argList is no.
-- otherwise, return blank when all argList is blank
local function mergeArgs(argList,noAll)
local test = nil -- default, return blank if all blank
if noAll then
test = false -- return no if all no
end
local allSame = true
-- Search through string for first non-no or non-blank
for _, arg in ipairs(argList) do
if arg[2] then
return arg -- found non-no and non-blank, return it
end
-- test to see if argList is all blank / no
allSame = allSame and (arg[2] == test)
end
-- if all blank / no, return blank / no
if allSame then
return {nil, test} -- all match no/blank, return it
end
-- otherwise, return no / blank
if noAll then
return {nil, nil}
end
return {nil, false}
end
-- Function to get sitelink for a wiki
-- Arguments:
-- wiki = db name of wiki to lookup
-- qid = QID of entity to search for, current page entity by default
local function getSitelink(wiki,qid)
-- return nil if some sort of lookup failure
return qid and mw.wikibase.getSitelink(qid,wiki)
end
-- Function to get sitelink for a wiki
-- Arguments:
-- prefix = prefix string for wiki to lookup
-- qid = QID of entity to search for, current page entity by default
local function fetchWikidata(prefix,qid)
local sisterDbName = sisterDb[prefix]
return sisterDbName and getSitelink(sisterDbName,qid)
end
-- Function to generate the sister link itself
-- Arguments:
-- args = argument table for function
-- args[1] = page to fetch
-- args.default = link when blank
-- args.auto = new auto mode (don't fall back to search)
-- args.sitelink = wikidata sitelink (if available)
-- args.qid = QID of entity
-- args.search = fallback string to search for
-- args.sisterPrefix = wikitext prefix for sister site
-- args.information = type of info sister site contains
-- tracking = tracking table
local function genSisterLink(args, tracking)
if args[1][2] == false or (not args.default and args[1][2] == nil) then
return nil --- either editor specified "no", or "blank" (and default=no), then skip this sister
end
local sitelink = args.sitelink or fetchWikidata(args.sisterPrefix,args.qid)
if args.auto and not sitelink and args[1][2] == nil then
return nil --- in auto mode, if link is blank and no sitelink, then skip
end
-- fallback order of sister link: first specified page, then wikidata, then search
local link = args[1][1] or sitelink or (args.search and "Special:"..args.search)
if not link then
return nil --- no link found, just skip
end
if tracking then
-- update state for tracking categories
if args[1][1] and sitelink then
-- transform supplied page name to be in wiki-format
local page = mw.ustring.gsub(args[1][1],"_"," ")
page = mw.ustring.sub(page,1,1):upper()..mw.ustring.sub(page,2)
local pageNS = mw.ustring.match(page,"^([^:]+):")
local sitelinkNS = mw.ustring.match(sitelink,"^([^:]+):")
if page == sitelink then
tracking.wdHidden = args.sisterPrefix
elseif pageNS ~= sitelinkNS then
tracking.wdNamespace = args.sisterPrefix
else
tracking.wdMismatch = args.sisterPrefix
end
-- if no page link, nor a wikidata entry, and search is on, then warn
elseif not (args[1][2] or sitelink) and args.search then
tracking.defaultSearch = args.sisterPrefix
end
end
return {prefix=args.sisterPrefix, link=link, logo=args.logo, class=args.class,
name=args.name, information=args.information, prep=args.prep}
end
-- Function to handle special case of commons link
local function commonsLinks(args, commonsPage)
-- use [[Module:Commons link]] to determine best commons link
local commonsLink = require('Module:Commons link')
local cLink = (not args.commonscat) and commonsLink._hasGallery(args.qid)
or commonsLink._hasCategory(args.qid)
if commonsPage[1] and not mw.ustring.match(commonsPage[1]:lower(),"^category:") then
commonsPage[1] = (args.commonscat and "Category:" or "")..commonsPage[1]
end
local commonsSearch = "Search/"..(args.commonscat and "Category:" or "")..args[1]
return {link=cLink, search=commonsSearch}
end
-- Function to handle special case for "author" and "cookbook"
local function handleSubtype(args)
local ns = args.ns
local ns_len = mw.ustring.len(ns)
local result = {}
result.sitelink = fetchWikidata(args.prefix, args.qid)
local subtype = false
if args.page then
if mw.ustring.sub(args.page,1,ns_len) == ns then
subtype = true
elseif args.subtype then
result.page = ns..args.page
subtype = true
end
elseif result.sitelink then
subtype = mw.ustring.sub(result.sitelink,1,ns_len) == ns
elseif args.subtype then
result.search = "Search/"..ns..args.default
subtype = true
end
if subtype then
result.info = args.info
end
return result
end
-- Function to create a sister link, by prefix
-- Arguments:
-- prefix = sister prefix (e.g., "c" for commons)
-- args = arguments for this sister (see p._sisterLink above)
-- tracking = tracking table
local function sisterLink(prefix, args, tracking)
-- determine arguments to genSisterLink according to prefix
if prefix == 'species_author' and not args.species[1] and args.species[2] and not args.species_author[1] and args.species_author[2] then
return nil
end
local default = defaultSisters[prefix]
if default == 'auto' then
default = args.auto
end
-- Handle exceptions by prefix
local search = ((prefix == 'd' and "ItemByTitle/enwiki/") or "Search/")..args[1]
local sitelink = prefix == 'd' and args.qid
local page = args[prefix]
local info = sisterInfo[prefix]
-- special case handling of author and cookbook
local subtype = nil
if prefix == 's' then
subtype = handleSubtype({prefix='s',qid=args.qid,subtype=args.author,page=page[1],
ns='Author:',info=nil,default=args[1]})
elseif prefix == 'b' then
subtype = handleSubtype({prefix='b',qid=args.qid,subtype=args.cookbook,page=page[1],
ns='Cookbook:',info='Recipes',default=args[1]})
end
if subtype then
page[1] = subtype.page or page[1]
search = subtype.search or search
sitelink = subtype.sitelink or sitelink
info = subtype.info or info
end
if prefix == 'voy' then
if not args.bar then
info = "Travel information"
end
if page[1] then
if mw.ustring.match(page[1],"phrasebook") then
info = "Phrasebook"
end
elseif page[2] or args.auto then
sitelink = sitelink or fetchWikidata('voy',args.qid)
if sitelink and mw.ustring.match(sitelink,"phrasebook") then
info = "Phrasebook"
end
end
end
info = args.information or info
if prefix == 'c' then
local commons = commonsLinks(args, page)
search = commons.search
sitelink = commons.link
end
prefix = (prefix == 'species_author' and 'species') or prefix
local name = sisterName[prefix]
local prep = "from"
if mw.ustring.sub(prefix,1,2) == 'iw' then
local lang = nil
local iw_arg = args[prefix]
if iw_arg[1] then
lang = iw_arg[1]
elseif iw_arg[2] then
local P424 = mw.wikibase.getBestStatements(args.qid, "P424")[1]
if P424 and P424.mainsnak.datavalue then
lang = P424.mainsnak.datavalue.value
end
end
if lang == nil then
return nil
end
prefix = ':'..lang
page[1] = ""
page[2] = true
local langname = mw.language.fetchLanguageName( lang, 'en')
if not langname or #langname == 0 then
return nil
end
info = langname..' '..info
prep = "of"
end
return genSisterLink({
page,
auto=args.auto,
qid=args.qid,
name=name,
prep=prep,
sitelink=sitelink,
default=default,
sisterPrefix = prefix,
search=search,
information=info}, tracking)
end
local function templatestylesPage(isBar)
local sandbox = inSandbox and 'sandbox/' or ''
local bar = isBar and 'bar/' or ''
return mw.ustring.format('Module:Sister project links/%s%sstyles.css',bar,sandbox)
end
-- Function to create html containers for sister project link list
-- Arguments:
-- args = table of arguments
-- args.position: if 'left', position links to left
-- args.collapsible: if non-empty, make box collapsible. If 'collapse', start box hidden
-- args.style: CSS style string appended to end of default CSS
-- args.display: boldface name to display
local function createSisterBox(sisterList, args)
local list = mw.html.create('ul')
local getLogo = require('Module:Sister project logo')._main
for i, link in ipairs(sisterList) do
local li = list:tag('li')
-- span for 27px-high logo
li:wikitext(getLogo({project=link.name,class=sandbox("sister-logo"),size="27x27px"}))
-- span for link
local linkspan = mw.html.create('span')
linkspan:addClass(sandbox("sister-link"))
local linkText = "[["..link.prefix..":"..link.link.."|"..link.information .."]] "..link.prep.." "..link.name
linkspan:wikitext(linkText):allDone()
li:wikitext(tostring(linkspan))
end
list:allDone()
local sideBox = require('Module:Side box')._main
return sideBox({
role = 'navigation',
labelledby = 'sister-projects',
class = sandbox("sister-box") .. ' sistersitebox plainlinks',
position = args.position,
style = args.style,
abovestyle = args.collapsible and 'clear: both' or nil,
above = mw.ustring.format(
"<b>%s</b> at Wikipedia's [[Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects|<span id=\"sister-projects\">sister projects</span>]]",
args.display or args[1]
),
text = tostring(list),
collapsible = args.collapsible,
templatestyles = templatestylesPage()
})
end
local function createSisterBar(sisterList,args)
local nav = mw.html.create( 'div' )
nav:addClass( 'noprint')
nav:addClass( 'metadata')
nav:addClass( sandbox('sister-bar'))
nav:attr( 'role', 'navigation' )
nav:attr( 'aria-label' , 'sister-projects' )
local header = nav:tag('div')
header:addClass(sandbox('sister-bar-header'))
local pagename = header:tag('b')
pagename:wikitext(args.display or args[1])
local headerText = " at Wikipedia's [[Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects|"
headerText = headerText..'<span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">sister projects</span>]]:'
header:wikitext(headerText)
if #sisterList == 1 and args.trackSingle then
header:wikitext("[[Category:Pages with single-entry sister bar]]")
end
local container = nav:tag('ul')
container:addClass(sandbox('sister-bar-content'))
local getLogo = require('Module:Sister project logo')._main
for _, link in ipairs(sisterList) do
local item = container:tag('li')
item:addClass(sandbox('sister-bar-item'))
-- span for 21x19px logo
item:wikitext(getLogo({project=link.name,class=sandbox('sister-bar-logo'),size="21x19px"}))
-- span for sister link
local linkSpan = mw.html.create('span')
linkSpan:addClass(sandbox('sister-bar-link'))
linkSpan:wikitext("[["..link.prefix..":"..link.link.."|<b>"..link.information .."</b>]] "..link.prep.." "..link.name):allDone()
item:wikitext(tostring(linkSpan))
end
return nav
end
function p._main(args)
local titleObject = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local ns = titleObject.namespace
-- find qid, either supplied with args, from search string, or from current page
args.qid = args.qid or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForTitle(args[1] or "") or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()
args.qid = args.qid and args.qid:upper()
-- search string defaults to PAGENAME
args[1] = args[1] or mw.wikibase.getSitelink(args.qid or "") or titleObject.text
-- handle redundant "commons"/"c" prefix
args.c = args.c or args.commons
-- Canonicalize all sister links (handle yes/no/empty)
for _, k in ipairs(prefixList) do
args[k] = canonicalize(args[k])
end
-- Canonicalize cookbook
args.cookbook = canonicalize(args.cookbook)
args.b = mergeArgs({args.b,args.cookbook})
args.cookbook = args.cookbook[2]
-- handle trackSingle parameter
if args.trackSingle == nil then
args.trackSingle = true
end
if ns ~= 0 and ns ~= 14 then
args.trackSingle = false
end
-- Canonicalize general parameters
for _,k in pairs({"auto","commonscat","author","bar","tracking","sandbox","trackSingle"}) do
args[k] = canonicalize(args[k])[2]
end
-- Initialize tracking categories if main namespace
local tracking = (args.tracking or ns == 0) and {}
local sisterList = {}
local prefix
-- Loop through all sister projects, generate possible links
for _, prefix in ipairs(prefixList) do
local link = sisterLink(prefix, args, tracking)
if link then
table.insert(sisterList, link)
end
end
local box = mw.html.create()
if args.bar and #sisterList > 0 then
box:wikitext(mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = templatestylesPage(true) }
})
box:node(createSisterBar(sisterList,args))
elseif #sisterList == 1 then
-- Use single sister box instead of multi-sister box
local sister = sisterList[1]
local link = "[["..sister.prefix..":"..sister.link.."|<b><i>"..(args.display or args[1]).."</i></b>]]"
if sister.name == 'Commons' then
sister.name = 'Wikimedia Commons' -- make single sister commons box look like {{Commons}}
end
local text = sister.name.." has "..mw.ustring.lower(sister.information).." related to "..link.."."
if sister.name == 'Wikipedia' then -- make single sister interwiki box look like {{InterWiki}}
text = "[["..sister.prefix..":"..sister.link.."|<b><i>"..sister.information.."</i></b>]] "..sister.prep.." [[Wikipedia]], the free encyclopedia"
end
local getLogo = require('Module:Sister project logo')._main
local sideBox = require('Module:Side box')._main
box:wikitext(sideBox({
role = 'navigation',
position=args.position,
image=getLogo({project=sister.name}),
metadata='no',
class='plainlinks sistersitebox',
text=text,
templatestyles = templatestylesPage()
}))
elseif #sisterList > 0 then
-- else use sister box if non-empty
box:wikitext(createSisterBox(sisterList,args))
end
if #sisterList == 0 and args.auto then
local generateWarning = require('Module:If preview')._warning
box:wikitext(generateWarning({"No sister project links found in Wikidata. Try auto=0"}))
end
-- Append tracking categories to container div
-- Alpha ordering is by sister prefix
if tracking then
for k, v in pairs(tracking) do
box:wikitext("[[Category:"..trackingType[k].."|"..v.."]]")
end
if #sisterList == 0 then
box:wikitext("[[Category:Pages with empty sister project links]]")
end
end
return tostring(box)
end
-- Main entry point for generating sister project links box
function p.main(frame)
local args = getArgs(frame,{frameOnly=false,parentOnly=false,parentFirst=false})
return p._main(args)
end
-- Lua entry point for generate one sister link
function p._sisterlink(args)
local prefix = args.prefix
-- Canonicalize all sister links (handle yes/no/empty)
for _, k in ipairs(prefixList) do
args[k] = canonicalize(args[k])
end
-- Canonicalize cookbook
args.cookbook = canonicalize(args.cookbook)
args.b = mergeArgs({args.b,args.cookbook})
args.cookbook = args.cookbook[2]
-- Canonicalize general parameters
for _,k in pairs({"auto","commonscat","author"}) do
args[k] = canonicalize(args[k])[2]
end
args[1] = args[1] or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
args.qid = args.qid or mw.wikibase.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()
args.qid = args.qid and args.qid:upper()
local link = sisterLink(prefix, args,nil)
if not link then
return ""
end
return "[["..link.prefix..":"..link.link.."|"..link.information .."]] "..link.prep.." "..link.name
end
-- Template entry point for generating one sister link
function p.link(frame)
local args = getArgs(frame)
return p._sisterlink(args)
end
return p
82k1lm0e9lutjkull479fjqo8jh6gfw
မေႃႇၵျူး:Sister project links/doc
828
37008
125727
2026-05-12T23:24:40Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{high use}} {{Lua|Module:Sister project links/config|Module:Arguments|Module:Commons link|Module:Sister project logo|Module:Side box|Module:If preview}} {{uses TemplateStyles|Module:Sister project links/styles.css|Module:Sister project links/bar/styles.css}} Implements {{tl|Sister project links}} See {{tl|Sister project links/testcases}} for test cases for box, {{tl|Sister bar/testcases}} for bar. '''Note''': in..."
125727
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text/x-wiki
{{high use}}
{{Lua|Module:Sister project links/config|Module:Arguments|Module:Commons link|Module:Sister project logo|Module:Side box|Module:If preview}}
{{uses TemplateStyles|Module:Sister project links/styles.css|Module:Sister project links/bar/styles.css}}
Implements {{tl|Sister project links}}
See {{tl|Sister project links/testcases}} for test cases for box, {{tl|Sister bar/testcases}} for bar.
'''Note''': in order to make the test cases work, the Sandbox CSS classes have "-sand" appended to their names. If you wish to update the CSS, copy the contents of each class from [[Module:Sister project links/sandbox/styles.css]] to [[Module:Sister project links/styles.css]], but do '''not''' alter the class names, nor just copy-paste the entire CSS file. For the current difference in CSS between Sandbox and Main, see [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:ComparePages?page1=Module%3ASister+project+links%2Fstyles.css&rev1=&page2=Module%3ASister+project+links%2Fsandbox%2Fstyles.css&rev2=&action=&diffonly=&unhide= here].
h4inmv66qxs0bg23uzdimviefwrmzo4
မေႃႇၵျူး:Sister project links/styles.css
828
37009
125728
2026-05-12T23:24:57Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp-template}} */ .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow { padding: 0.75em 0; text-align: center; } .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow > b { display: block; } .sister-box .side-box-text > ul { border-top: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 0.75em 0; width: 220px; margin: 0 auto; } .sister-box .side-box-text > ul > li { min-height: 31px; } .sister-logo { display: inline-block; width: 31px; line-height: 31px; ver..."
125728
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template}} */
.sister-box .side-box-abovebelow {
padding: 0.75em 0;
text-align: center;
}
.sister-box .side-box-abovebelow > b {
display: block;
}
.sister-box .side-box-text > ul {
border-top: 1px solid #aaa;
padding: 0.75em 0;
width: 220px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.sister-box .side-box-text > ul > li {
min-height: 31px;
}
.sister-logo {
display: inline-block;
width: 31px;
line-height: 31px;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
.sister-link {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 7px;
width: 182px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
/* canonical at [[Template:Sister project/styles.css]] */
@media print {
body.ns-0 .sistersitebox {
display: none !important;
}
}
/* The Wiktionary logo needs a white background in dark mode since it is a transparent SVG */
@media screen {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"] {
background-color: white;
}
}
@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"] {
background-color: white;
}
}
epqm4iyrf8vt1690u3qmwi7n7vgmcsg
မေႃႇၵျူး:Sister project links/bar/styles.css
828
37010
125729
2026-05-12T23:25:13Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp|small=y}} */ .sister-bar { display:flex; justify-content: center; align-items: baseline; font-size: 88%; background-color: #fdfdfd; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; clear: both; margin: 1em 0 0; padding: 0 2em; } .sister-bar-header { margin: 0 1em 0 0.5em; padding: 0.2em 0; flex:0 0 auto; min-height: 24px; line-height: 22px; } .sister-bar-content { display:flex; flex-flow: row wrap..."
125729
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp|small=y}} */
.sister-bar {
display:flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: baseline;
font-size: 88%;
background-color: #fdfdfd;
border: 1px solid #a2a9b1;
clear: both;
margin: 1em 0 0;
padding: 0 2em;
}
.sister-bar-header {
margin: 0 1em 0 0.5em;
padding: 0.2em 0;
flex:0 0 auto;
min-height: 24px;
line-height: 22px;
}
.sister-bar-content {
display:flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
flex:0 1 auto;
align-items: baseline;
padding: 0.2em 0;
column-gap: 1em;
margin: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.sister-bar-item {
display:flex;
align-items: baseline;
margin:0.15em 0;
min-height:24px;
text-align:left;
}
.sister-bar-logo {
width: 22px;
line-height: 22px;
margin:0 3px 0 2px;
text-align: right;
}
.sister-bar-link {
margin:0 2px 0 4px;
text-align: left;
}
@media screen and (max-width:960px) {
.sister-bar {
flex-flow: column wrap;
margin: 1em auto 0;
}
.sister-bar-header {
flex:0 1;
}
.sister-bar-content {
flex:1;
border-top: 1px solid #a2a9b1;
margin: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.sister-bar-item {
flex:0 0 20em;
min-width: 20em;
}
}
.navbox + link + .sister-bar,
.navbox + style + .sister-bar,
.portal-bar + link + .sister-bar,
.portal-bar + style + .sister-bar,
.sister-bar + .navbox-styles + .navbox,
.sister-bar + .navbox-styles + .portal-bar {
margin-top: -1px;
}
@media print {
body.ns-0 .sister-bar {
display: none !important;
}
}
lssmiozmxyvj0iim3it3g23b2lpmgcq
မေႃႇၵျူး:Sister project links/config
828
37011
125730
2026-05-12T23:26:20Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "-- Configuration file for Module:Sister project links -- See Module:Sister project links/config-sand for version used by sandbox local prefixList = {'wikt', 'c', 'q', 's', 'b', 'v', 'voy', 'species', 'species_author', 'iw', 'iw1', 'iw2', 'd', 'm', 'mw', 'f'} local sisterName = { wikt="Wiktionary", c="Commons", q="Wikiquote", s="Wikisource", b="Wikibooks", voy="Wikivoyage", v="Wikiversity", species="Wikisp..."
125730
Scribunto
text/plain
-- Configuration file for Module:Sister project links
-- See Module:Sister project links/config-sand for version used by sandbox
local prefixList = {'wikt', 'c', 'q', 's', 'b', 'v', 'voy',
'species', 'species_author', 'iw', 'iw1', 'iw2', 'd', 'm', 'mw', 'f'}
local sisterName = {
wikt="Wiktionary",
c="Commons",
q="Wikiquote",
s="Wikisource",
b="Wikibooks",
voy="Wikivoyage",
v="Wikiversity",
species="Wikispecies",
iw="Wikipedia",
iw1="Wikipedia",
iw2="Wikipedia",
d="Wikidata",
m="Meta-Wiki",
mw="MediaWiki",
f="Wikifunctions"}
local sisterInfo = {
wikt="Definitions",
c="Media",
q="Quotations",
s="Texts",
b="Textbooks",
voy="Travel guides",
v="Resources",
species="Taxa",
species_author="Authorship",
iw="edition",
iw1="edition",
iw2="edition",
d="Data",
m="Discussions",
mw="Documentation",
f="Functions"}
local defaultSisters = {
wikt=true,
c=true,
q=true,
s=true,
b=true,
voy='auto',
v=true,
species='auto'
}
local sisterDb = {
wikt="shnwiktionary",
q="enwikiquote",
s="enwikisource",
b="shnwikibooks",
voy="shnwikivoyage",
v="enwikiversity",
species="specieswiki"}
local trackingType = {
wdMismatch="Pages using Sister project links with wikidata mismatch",
wdNamespace="Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch",
wdHidden="Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata",
defaultSearch="Pages using Sister project links with default search"}
local cfg = {
prefixList=prefixList, sisterName=sisterName, sisterInfo=sisterInfo,
defaultSisters=defaultSisters, sisterDb=sisterDb, trackingType=trackingType
}
return cfg
t2sw7gm8d0fvg0ozohxx2kjk09ndtoz
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Pbox
10
37012
125731
2026-05-12T23:27:23Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#invoke:Icon box|portal}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
125731
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{#invoke:Icon box|portal}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
a7zbd69adzuiqkhty9gq0a7id4k5pev
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Pbox/doc
10
37013
125732
2026-05-12T23:28:24Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Lua|Module:Icon box}} __NOTOC__ This template creates a floating box with links to [[Wikipedia:Portal|Wikipedia portals]]. This template is compact version of [[Template:Portal]]. This template uses a 48 by 24 pixel frame for all portal images and an 8-point bold nonserif font for all portal links. If the designated portal does not exist, this template will redirect to the Porta..."
125732
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Lua|Module:Icon box}}
__NOTOC__
This template creates a floating box with links to [[Wikipedia:Portal|Wikipedia portals]].
This template is compact version of [[Template:Portal]]. This template uses a 48 by 24 pixel frame for all portal images and an 8-point bold nonserif font for all portal links. If the designated portal does not exist, this template will redirect to the [[Portal:Contents/Portals|Portal Directory]].
When used for more than one portal, this template will:
# Space each portal link equally regardless of image dimensions.
# Center each portal image.
# Center each portal link.
==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း==
The complete syntax for this template is:
:'''<code><nowiki>{{Pbox|portal1|portal2|...|align=}}</nowiki></code>'''
where:
*'''<code>portal1|portal2</code>''' are portal names without a prefix. The box supports an unlimited number of portals.
===Named arguments===
;align: how to place box on page, default "right"
;color: background color for box
;size: font size. If bare number, interpreted as pt
;lh: line height
;width: width of box. If bare number, interpreted as px
;talign: alignment of link text, defaults to "center"
===တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ===
{{yytop}}
{{yy|Pbox}}
{{yy|Pbox|Haiti}}
{{yy|Pbox|Republic of the Congo}}
{{yy|Pbox|Australia|New Zealand}}
{{yy|Pbox|Africa|Asia|Europe}}
{{yy|Pbox|?dFb6%}}
{{yyend}}
==တူၺ်းပႃး==
*This template is compatible with [[Template:WPbox]], [[Template:WGbox]], [[Template:TFbox]], [[Template:NBbox]], and [[Template:Dbox]].
*This template employs image names from directory [[Module:Portal/images]].
*This template is invoked by [[Template:Plinks]].
*For help with this template, please post a comment on the [[Template_talk:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|template talk page]] with a {{tl2|reply to}} one or more of the {{history||previous editors}}.
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Internal link templates]]
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal navflags]]
}}</includeonly>
8eztllyely4ue08r2ulh0hepyiiq8vb
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Yytop
10
37014
125733
2026-05-12T23:30:08Z
Saimawnkham
5
Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Userbox table top]]
125733
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Userbox table top]]
r0jbrv7a3om48omnz73kfty5ar17oqs
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Yybottom
10
37015
125734
2026-05-12T23:30:51Z
Saimawnkham
5
Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Userbox table bottom]]
125734
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Userbox table bottom]]
nbu9smwmgkvkjt5xn1d97nmpf5p4afi
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Yytab
10
37016
125735
2026-05-12T23:32:45Z
Saimawnkham
5
Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Userbox table link]]
125735
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Userbox table link]]
j57qn6t0rd3pq14v9kemm0wz2q6llrb
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal/images/ဝ
828
37017
125736
2026-05-12T23:38:09Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "--[==[ This is the "C" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]] -- for portal names that start with the letter "C". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that -- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list: -- [[Module:Portal/images/ၵ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၵ". -- [[Module:Portal..."
125736
Scribunto
text/plain
--[==[ This is the "C" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]]
-- for portal names that start with the letter "C". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that
-- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၵ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၵ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၶ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၶ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/င]] - for portal names beginning with "င".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၸ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၸ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/သ]] - for portal names beginning with "သ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၺ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၺ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/တ]] - for portal names beginning with "တ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ထ]] - for portal names beginning with "ထ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၼ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၼ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ပ]] - for portal names beginning with "ပ.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၽ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၽ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ၾ]] - for portal names beginning with "ၾ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/မ]] - for portal names beginning with "မ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ယ]] - for portal names beginning with "ယ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ရ]] - for portal names beginning with "ရ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/လ]] - for portal names beginning with "လ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ဝ]] - for portal names beginning with "ဝ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ႁ]]] - for portal names beginning with "ႁ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/ဢ]] - for portal names beginning with "ဢ".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
-- When adding entries, please use alphabetical order. The format of the images table entries is as follows:
-- ["portal name"] = "image.svg",
-- The portal name should be the name of your portal, in lower case. For example, the portal name for
-- "Portal:United Kingdom" would be "united kingdom". The image name should be capitalised normally, and the "File:"
-- namespace prefix should be
-- omitted.
]==]
local ambox_globe = "Ambox globe.svg"
local hour=tonumber(os.date("%k"))
if hour >= 22 or hour < 6 then
ambox_globe = "Ambox globe Asia Australia.svg"
else
if hour >= 14 and hour < 22 then
ambox_globe = "Ambox globe Americas.svg"
end
end
return {
["ဝဵင်းလူင်"] = "Ciudad.svg|alt=icon",
}
bf45dhwrtm991m24yp3d85m054lu27k
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal/images/ဝ/doc
828
37018
125737
2026-05-12T23:38:54Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Module rating|protected}} {{Module:Portal/images/doc}}"
125737
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Module rating|protected}}
{{Module:Portal/images/doc}}
e2rwwwpgejfcwta2rklhig6pcbfz0q6
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Box-header colour
10
37019
125739
2026-05-12T23:50:46Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#invoke:Box-header|autoColour}}<noinclude> {{Box-footer}} {{Documentation}} </noinclude>"
125739
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{#invoke:Box-header|autoColour}}<noinclude>
{{Box-footer}}
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
0mdowxmojhpq64kdh2xcqmldfm99fxw
မေႃႇၵျူး:Box-header
828
37020
125740
2026-05-13T00:03:51Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local p = {} ---------- Config data ---------- local namedColours = mw.loadData( 'Module:Box-header/colours' ) local modes = { lightest = { sat=0.10, val=1.00 }, light = { sat=0.15, val=0.95 }, normal = { sat=0.40, val=0.85 }, dark = { sat=0.90, val=0.70 }, darkest = { sat=1.00, val=0.45 }, content = { sat=0.04, val=1.00 }, grey = { sat=0.00..."
125740
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text/plain
local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs
local p = {}
---------- Config data ----------
local namedColours = mw.loadData( 'Module:Box-header/colours' )
local modes = {
lightest = { sat=0.10, val=1.00 },
light = { sat=0.15, val=0.95 },
normal = { sat=0.40, val=0.85 },
dark = { sat=0.90, val=0.70 },
darkest = { sat=1.00, val=0.45 },
content = { sat=0.04, val=1.00 },
grey = { sat=0.00 }
}
local min_contrast_ratio_normal_text = 7 -- i.e 7:1
local min_contrast_ratio_large_text = 4.5 -- i.e. 4.5:1
-- Template parameter aliases
-- Specify each as either a single value, or a table of values
-- Aliases are checked left-to-right, i.e. `['one'] = { 'two', 'three' }` is equivalent to using `{{{one| {{{two| {{{three|}}} }}} }}}` in a template
local parameterAliases = {
['1'] = 1,
['2'] = 2,
['colour'] = 'color'
}
---------- Dependecies ----------
local colourContrastModule = require('Module:Color contrast')
local hex = require( 'luabit.hex' )
---------- Utility functions ----------
local function getParam(args, parameter)
if args[parameter] then
return args[parameter]
end
local aliases = parameterAliases[parameter]
if not aliases then
return nil
end
if type(aliases) ~= 'table' then
return args[aliases]
end
for _, alias in ipairs(aliases) do
if args[alias] then
return args[alias]
end
end
return nil
end
local function setCleanArgs(argsTable)
local cleanArgs = {}
for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do
if type(val) == 'string' then
val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if val ~= '' then
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
else
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
end
return cleanArgs
end
-- Merge two tables into a new table. If the are any duplicate keys, the values
-- from the second overwrite the values from the first.
local function mergeTables(first, second)
local merged = {}
for key, val in pairs(first) do
merged[key] = val
end
for key, val in pairs(second) do
merged[key] = val
end
return merged
end
local function toOpenTagString(selfClosedHtmlObject)
local closedTagString = tostring(selfClosedHtmlObject)
local openTagString = mw.ustring.gsub(closedTagString, ' />$', '>')
return openTagString
end
local function normaliseHexTriplet(hexString)
if not hexString then return nil end
local hexComponent = mw.ustring.match(hexString, '^#(%x%x%x)$') or mw.ustring.match(hexString, '^#(%x%x%x%x%x%x)$')
if hexComponent and #hexComponent == 6 then
return mw.ustring.upper(hexString)
end
if hexComponent and #hexComponent == 3 then
local r = mw.ustring.rep(mw.ustring.sub(hexComponent, 1, 1), 2)
local g = mw.ustring.rep(mw.ustring.sub(hexComponent, 2, 2), 2)
local b = mw.ustring.rep(mw.ustring.sub(hexComponent, 3, 3), 2)
return '#' .. mw.ustring.upper(r .. g .. b)
end
return nil
end
---------- Conversions ----------
local function decimalToPaddedHex(number)
local prefixedHex = hex.to_hex(tonumber(number)) -- prefixed with '0x'
local padding = #prefixedHex == 3 and '0' or ''
return mw.ustring.gsub(prefixedHex, '0x', padding)
end
local function hexToDecimal(hexNumber)
return tonumber(hexNumber, 16)
end
local function RGBtoHexTriplet(R, G, B)
return '#' .. decimalToPaddedHex(R) .. decimalToPaddedHex(G) .. decimalToPaddedHex(B)
end
local function hexTripletToRGB(hexTriplet)
local R_hex, G_hex, B_hex = string.match(hexTriplet, '(%x%x)(%x%x)(%x%x)')
return hexToDecimal(R_hex), hexToDecimal(G_hex), hexToDecimal(B_hex)
end
-- per [[HSL and HSV#Converting_to_RGB]]
local function HSVtoRGB(H, S, V)
local C = V * S
local H_prime = H / 60
local X = C * ( 1 - math.abs(math.fmod(H_prime, 2) - 1) )
local R1, G1, B1
if H_prime <= 1 then
R1 = C
G1 = X
B1 = 0
elseif H_prime <= 2 then
R1 = X
G1 = C
B1 = 0
elseif H_prime <= 3 then
R1 = 0
G1 = C
B1 = X
elseif H_prime <= 4 then
R1 = 0
G1 = X
B1 = C
elseif H_prime <= 5 then
R1 = X
G1 = 0
B1 = C
elseif H_prime <= 6 then
R1 = C
G1 = 0
B1 = X
end
local m = V - C
local R = R1 + m
local G = G1 + m
local B = B1 + m
local R_255 = math.floor(R*255)
local G_255 = math.floor(G*255)
local B_255 = math.floor(B*255)
return R_255, G_255, B_255
end
-- per [[HSL and HSV#Hue and chroma]]
local function RGBtoHue(R_255, G_255, B_255)
local R = R_255/255
local G = G_255/255
local B = B_255/255
local M = math.max(R, G, B)
local m = math.min(R, G, B)
local C = M - m
local H_prime
if C == 0 then
return null
elseif M == R then
H_prime = math.fmod(((G - B)/C + 6), 6) -- adding six before taking mod ensures positive value
elseif M == G then
H_prime = (B - R)/C + 2
elseif M == B then
H_prime = (R - G)/C + 4
end
local H = 60 * H_prime
return H
end
local function nameToHexTriplet(name)
if not name then return nil end
local codename = mw.ustring.gsub(mw.ustring.lower(name), ' ', '')
return namedColours[codename]
end
---------- Choose colours ----------
local function calculateColours(H, S, V, minContrast)
local bgColour = RGBtoHexTriplet(HSVtoRGB(H, S, V))
local textColour = colourContrastModule._greatercontrast({bgColour})
local contrast = colourContrastModule._ratio({ bgColour, textColour })
if contrast >= minContrast then
return bgColour, textColour
elseif textColour == '#FFFFFF' then
-- make the background darker and slightly increase the saturation
return calculateColours(H, math.min(1, S+0.005), math.max(0, V-0.03), minContrast)
else
-- make the background lighter and slightly decrease the saturation
return calculateColours(H, math.max(0, S-0.005), math.min(1, V+0.03), minContrast)
end
end
local function makeColours(hue, modeName)
local mode = modes[modeName]
local isGrey = not(hue)
if isGrey then hue = 0 end
local borderSat = isGrey and modes.grey.sat or 0.15
local border = RGBtoHexTriplet(HSVtoRGB(hue, borderSat, 0.75))
local titleSat = isGrey and modes.grey.sat or mode.sat
local titleBackground, titleForeground = calculateColours(hue, titleSat, mode.val, min_contrast_ratio_large_text)
local contentSat = isGrey and modes.grey.sat or modes.content.sat
local contentBackground, contentForeground = calculateColours(hue, contentSat, modes.content.val, min_contrast_ratio_normal_text)
return border, titleForeground, titleBackground, contentForeground, contentBackground
end
local function findHue(colour)
local colourAsNumber = tonumber(colour)
if colourAsNumber and ( -1 < colourAsNumber ) and ( colourAsNumber < 360) then
return colourAsNumber
end
local colourAsHexTriplet = normaliseHexTriplet(colour) or nameToHexTriplet(colour)
if colourAsHexTriplet then
return RGBtoHue(hexTripletToRGB(colourAsHexTriplet))
end
return null
end
local function normaliseMode(mode)
if not mode or not modes[mw.ustring.lower(mode)] or mw.ustring.lower(mode) == 'grey' then
return 'normal'
end
return mw.ustring.lower(mode)
end
---------- Build output ----------
local function boxHeaderOuter(args)
local border_top_width = getParam(args, 'border-top') or getParam(args, 'border-width')
if border_top_width then border_top_width = border_top_width .. 'px' end
local border_left_width = getParam(args, 'border-width')
if border_left_width then border_left_width = border_left_width .. 'px' end
local border_right_width = getParam(args, 'border-width')
if border_right_width then border_right_width = border_right_width .. 'px' end
local tag = mw.html.create('div', {selfClosing = true})
:addClass('box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex')
:css({
['border-style'] = getParam(args, 'border-type'),
['border-color'] = getParam(args, 'titleborder') or getParam(args, 'border'),
background = getParam(args, 'titlebackground'),
color = getParam(args, 'titleforeground'),
padding = getParam(args, 'padding'),
['text-align'] = getParam(args, 'title-align'),
['font-family'] = getParam(args, 'font-family'),
['font-size'] = getParam(args, 'titlefont-size'),
})
:css('border-top-width', border_top_width)
:css('border-left-width', border_left_width)
:css('border-right-width', border_right_width)
:css('padding-top', getParam(args, 'padding-top'))
:css('padding-left', getParam(args, 'padding-left'))
:css('padding-right', getParam(args, 'padding-right'))
:css('padding-bottom', getParam(args, 'padding-bottom'))
:css('border-radius', getParam(args, 'title-border-radius'))
return toOpenTagString(tag)
end
local function boxHeaderTopLinks(args)
local tag = mw.html.create('div', {selfClosing = true})
:addClass('box-header-top plainlinks noprint')
:css({
['font-size'] = getParam(args, 'font-size'),
color = getParam(args, 'titleforeground')
})
return toOpenTagString(tag)
end
local function boxHeaderEditLink(args)
local page = getParam(args, 'editpage')
if not page or page == '{{{2}}}'
then
return ''
end
local tag = mw.html.create('span')
:addClass('box-header-viewedit')
:css({ color = getParam(args, 'titleforeground') })
:wikitext('edit')
local linktext = tostring(tag)
local linktarget = tostring(mw.uri.fullUrl(page, {action='edit', section=getParam(args, 'section')}))
return '[' .. linktarget .. ' ' .. linktext .. '] '
end
local function boxHeaderViewLink(args)
local tag = mw.html.create('span')
:addClass('box-header-viewedit')
:css({ color = getParam(args, 'titleforeground') })
:wikitext('view')
local linktext = tostring(tag)
local linktarget = ':' .. getParam(args, 'viewpage')
return "<b>·</b> [[" .. linktarget .. '|' .. linktext .. ']] '
end
local function boxHeaderTitle(args)
local tagName = getParam(args, 'SPAN') and 'span' or 'h2'
local tag = mw.html.create(tagName)
:addClass('box-header-title')
:css({
['font-family'] = getParam(args, 'title-font-family'),
['font-size'] = getParam(args, 'title-font-size'),
['font-weight'] = getParam(args, 'title-font-weight'),
color = getParam(args, 'titleforeground')
})
:wikitext(getParam(args, 'title'))
if getParam(args, 'extra') then
local rules = mw.text.split(getParam(args, 'extra'), ';', true)
for _, rule in pairs(rules) do
local parts = mw.text.split(rule, ':', true)
local prop = parts[1]
local val = parts[2]
if prop and val then
tag:css(prop, val)
end
end
end
return tostring(tag)
end
local function boxBody(args)
local border_width = getParam(args, 'border-width')
if border_width then border_width = border_width .. 'px' end
local border_top_width = getParam(args, 'border-top')
if border_top_width then border_top_width = border_top_width .. 'px' end
local tag = mw.html.create('div', {selfClosing = true})
:addClass('box-header-body')
:css({
['border-color'] = getParam(args, 'border'),
['border-width'] = border_width,
background = getParam(args, 'background'),
opacity = getParam(args, 'background-opacity'),
color = getParam(args, 'foreground'),
['text-align'] = getParam(args, 'text-align'),
padding = getParam(args, 'padding'),
})
:css('border-top-width', border_top_width)
:css('padding-top', getParam(args, 'padding-top'))
:css('border-radius', getParam(args, 'border-radius'))
return toOpenTagString(tag)
end
local function contrastCategories(args)
local cats = ''
local titleText = nameToHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'titleforeground')) or normaliseHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'titleforeground')) or '#000000'
local titleBackground = nameToHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'titlebackground')) or normaliseHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'titlebackground')) or '#bcbcbc'
local titleContrast = colourContrastModule._ratio({titleBackground, titleText})
local insufficientTitleContrast = type(titleContrast) == 'number' and ( titleContrast < min_contrast_ratio_large_text )
local bodyText = nameToHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'foreground')) or normaliseHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'foreground')) or '#000000'
local bodyBackground = nameToHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'background')) or normaliseHexTriplet(getParam(args, 'background')) or '#fefeef'
local bodyContrast = colourContrastModule._ratio({bodyBackground, bodyText})
local insufficientBodyContrast = type(bodyContrast) == 'number' and ( bodyContrast < min_contrast_ratio_normal_text )
if insufficientTitleContrast and insufficientBodyContrast then
return '[[Category:Box-header with insufficient title contrast]][[Category:Box-header with insufficient body contrast]]'
elseif insufficientTitleContrast then
return '[[Category:Box-header with insufficient title contrast]]'
elseif insufficientBodyContrast then
return '[[Category:Box-header with insufficient body contrast]]'
else
return ''
end
end
---------- Main functions / entry points ----------
-- Entry point for templates (manually-specified colours)
function p.boxHeader(frame)
local args = getArgs(frame)
local page = args.editpage
if not args.editpage or args.editpage == '' then
page = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().prefixedText
end
local output = p._boxHeader(args, page)
if mw.ustring.find(output, '{') then
return frame:preprocess(output)
end
return output
end
-- Entry point for modules (manually-specified colours)
function p._boxHeader(_args, page)
local args = setCleanArgs(_args)
if page and not args.editpage then
args.editpage = page
end
if not args.title then
args.title = '{{{title}}}'
end
local output = {}
table.insert(output, mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag{
name = 'templatestyles', args = { src = 'Module:Box-header/styles.css' }
})
table.insert(output, boxHeaderOuter(args))
if not getParam(args, 'EDITLINK') then
table.insert(output, boxHeaderTopLinks(args))
if not getParam(args, 'noedit') then
table.insert(output, boxHeaderEditLink(args))
end
if getParam(args, 'viewpage') then
table.insert(output, boxHeaderViewLink(args))
end
if getParam(args, 'top') then
table.insert(output, getParam(args, 'top') .. ' ')
end
table.insert(output, '</div>')
end
table.insert(output, boxHeaderTitle(args))
table.insert(output, '</div>')
table.insert(output, boxBody(args))
if not getParam(args, 'TOC') then
table.insert(output, '__NOTOC__')
end
if not getParam(args, 'EDIT') then
table.insert(output, '__NOEDITSECTION__')
end
table.insert(output, contrastCategories(args))
return table.concat(output)
end
-- Entry point for templates (automatically calculated colours)
function p.autoColour(frame)
local args = getArgs(frame)
local colourParam = getParam(args, 'colour')
local generatedColour = nil
if not colourParam or colourParam == '' then
-- convert the root page name into a number and use that
local root = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().rootPageTitle.prefixedText
local rootStart = mw.ustring.sub(root, 1, 12)
local digitsFromRootStart = mw.ustring.gsub(rootStart, ".", function(s) return math.fmod(string.byte(s, 2) or string.byte(s, 1), 10) end)
local numberFromRoot = tonumber(digitsFromRootStart, 10)
generatedColour = math.fmod(numberFromRoot, 360)
end
local output = p._autoColour(args, generatedColour)
if mw.ustring.find(output, '{') then
return frame:preprocess(output)
end
return output
end
-- Entry point for modules (automatically calculated colours)
function p._autoColour(_args, generatedColour)
local args = setCleanArgs(_args)
local hue = generatedColour or findHue(getParam(args, 'colour'))
local mode = normaliseMode(getParam(args, 'mode'))
local border, titleForeground, titleBackground, contentForeground, contentBackground = makeColours(hue, mode)
local boxTemplateArgs = mergeTables(args, {
title = getParam(args, '1') or '{{{1}}}',
editpage = getParam(args, '2') or '',
noedit = getParam(args, '2') and '' or 'yes',
border = border,
titleforeground = titleForeground,
titlebackground = titleBackground,
foreground = contentForeground,
background = contentBackground
})
return p._boxHeader(boxTemplateArgs)
end
return p
fon6b7ncbv18ms3vo7s43r3ehqxu35y
မေႃႇၵျူး:Box-header/doc
828
37021
125741
2026-05-13T00:04:30Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{Module rating|protected}} {{High-use|11169}} {{Lua|Module:Box-header/colours|Module:Color contrast|Module:Arguments}} {{Uses TemplateStyles|Module:Box-header/styles.css}} This module creates the header section for boxed content. It implements {{tl|box-header}}. It is intended to main..."
125741
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{Module rating|protected}}
{{High-use|11169}}
{{Lua|Module:Box-header/colours|Module:Color contrast|Module:Arguments}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles|Module:Box-header/styles.css}}
This module creates the header section for boxed content. It implements {{tl|box-header}}. It is intended to mainly be used in portals, but can also be used elsewhere.
== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ==
<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|boxHeader}}</code>
:For use in templates; calls <code>_boxHeader</code> with the parameters passed to the template as arguments.
<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|_boxHeader|args}}</code>
:For use in modules; constructs the box header (and the start of the box body). The args are the parameters accepted by [[Template:Box-header]]. (The output may need to be expanded, depending on the values in the args.)
<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|autoColour}}</code>
:For use in templates; calls <code>_autoColour</code> with the parameters passed to the template as arguments.
<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|_autoColour|args}}</code>
:For use in modules; calculates appropriate colours for the box header, and then constructs it using <code>_boxHeader</code>. The args are the parameters accepted by [[Template:Box-header colour]] – the same as for [[Template:Box-header]], apart from those specifying colours and the title. (The output may need to be expanded, depending on the values in the args.)
==တူၺ်းပႃး==
{{portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
<noinclude>
[[Category:Module documentation pages]]
</noinclude>
i65o14ze1o348168zvfgt2rdhwj8ash
မေႃႇၵျူး:Box-header/colours
828
37022
125742
2026-05-13T00:04:44Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "return { aliceblue = "#F0F8FF", antiquewhite = "#FAEBD7", aqua = "#00FFFF", aquamarine = "#7FFFD4", azure = "#F0FFFF", beige = "#F5F5DC", bisque = "#FFE4C4", black = "#000000", blanchedalmond = "#FFEBCD", blue = "#0000FF", blueviolet = "#8A2BE2", brown = "#A52A2A", burlywood = "#DEB887", cadetblue = "#5F9EA0", chartreuse = "#7FFF00", chocolate = "#D2691E", coral = "#FF7F50", cornflower = "#6495ED",..."
125742
Scribunto
text/plain
return {
aliceblue = "#F0F8FF",
antiquewhite = "#FAEBD7",
aqua = "#00FFFF",
aquamarine = "#7FFFD4",
azure = "#F0FFFF",
beige = "#F5F5DC",
bisque = "#FFE4C4",
black = "#000000",
blanchedalmond = "#FFEBCD",
blue = "#0000FF",
blueviolet = "#8A2BE2",
brown = "#A52A2A",
burlywood = "#DEB887",
cadetblue = "#5F9EA0",
chartreuse = "#7FFF00",
chocolate = "#D2691E",
coral = "#FF7F50",
cornflower = "#6495ED",
cornsilk = "#FFF8DC",
crimson = "#DC143C",
cyan = "#00FFFF",
darkblue = "#00008B",
darkcyan = "#008B8B",
darkgoldenrod = "#B8860B",
darkgray = "#A9A9A9",
darkgreen = "#006400",
darkkhaki = "#BDB76B",
darkmagenta = "#8B008B",
darkolivegreen = "#556B2F",
darkorange = "#FF8C00",
darkorchid = "#9932CC",
darkred = "#8B0000",
darksalmon = "#E9967A",
darkseagreen = "#8FBC8F",
darkslateblue = "#483D8B",
darkslategray = "#2F4F4F",
darkturquoise = "#00CED1",
darkviolet = "#9400D3",
deeppink = "#FF1493",
deepskyblue = "#00BFFF",
dimgray = "#696969",
dodgerblue = "#1E90FF",
firebrick = "#B22222",
floralwhite = "#FFFAF0",
forestgreen = "#228B22",
fuchsia = "#FF00FF",
gainsboro = "#DCDCDC",
ghostwhite = "#F8F8FF",
gold = "#FFD700",
goldenrod = "#DAA520",
gray = "#BEBEBE",
green = "#00FF00",
greenyellow = "#ADFF2F",
honeydew = "#F0FFF0",
hotpink = "#FF69B4",
indianred = "#CD5C5C",
indigo = "#4B0082",
ivory = "#FFFFF0",
khaki = "#F0E68C",
lavender = "#E6E6FA",
lavenderblush = "#FFF0F5",
lawngreen = "#7CFC00",
lemonchiffon = "#FFFACD",
lightblue = "#ADD8E6",
lightcoral = "#F08080",
lightcyan = "#E0FFFF",
lightgoldenrod = "#FAFAD2",
lightgray = "#D3D3D3",
lightgreen = "#90EE90",
lightpink = "#FFB6C1",
lightsalmon = "#FFA07A",
lightseagreen = "#20B2AA",
lightskyblue = "#87CEFA",
lightslategray = "#778899",
lightsteelblue = "#B0C4DE",
lightyellow = "#FFFFE0",
lime = "#00FF00",
limegreen = "#32CD32",
linen = "#FAF0E6",
magenta = "#FF00FF",
maroon = "#B03060",
mediumaquamarine = "#66CDAA",
mediumblue = "#0000CD",
mediumorchid = "#BA55D3",
mediumpurple = "#9370DB",
mediumseagreen = "#3CB371",
mediumslateblue = "#7B68EE",
mediumspringgreen = "#00FA9A",
mediumturquoise = "#48D1CC",
mediumvioletred = "#C71585",
midnightblue = "#191970",
mintcream = "#F5FFFA",
mistyrose = "#FFE4E1",
moccasin = "#FFE4B5",
navajowhite = "#FFDEAD",
navyblue = "#000080",
oldlace = "#FDF5E6",
olive = "#808000",
olivedrab = "#6B8E23",
orange = "#FFA500",
orangered = "#FF4500",
orchid = "#DA70D6",
palegoldenrod = "#EEE8AA",
palegreen = "#98FB98",
paleturquoise = "#AFEEEE",
palevioletred = "#DB7093",
papayawhip = "#FFEFD5",
peachpuff = "#FFDAB9",
peru = "#CD853F",
pink = "#FFC0CB",
plum = "#DDA0DD",
powderblue = "#B0E0E6",
purple = "#A020F0",
rebeccapurple = "#663399",
red = "#FF0000",
rosybrown = "#BC8F8F",
royalblue = "#4169E1",
saddlebrown = "#8B4513",
salmon = "#FA8072",
sandybrown = "#F4A460",
seagreen = "#2E8B57",
seashell = "#FFF5EE",
sienna = "#A0522D",
silver = "#C0C0C0",
skyblue = "#87CEEB",
slateblue = "#6A5ACD",
slategray = "#708090",
snow = "#FFFAFA",
springgreen = "#00FF7F",
steelblue = "#4682B4",
tan = "#D2B48C",
teal = "#008080",
thistle = "#D8BFD8",
tomato = "#FF6347",
turquoise = "#40E0D0",
violet = "#EE82EE",
webgray = "#808080",
webgreen = "#008000",
webmaroon = "#7F0000",
webpurple = "#7F007F",
wheat = "#F5DEB3",
white = "#FFFFFF",
whitesmoke = "#F5F5F5",
yellow = "#FFFF00",
yellowgreen = "#9ACD32"
}
4p1m04mdsjzhetdyqxwfujm9bhme1ze
မေႃႇၵျူး:Box-header/styles.css
828
37023
125743
2026-05-13T00:05:21Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp-template|small=yes}} */ .box-header-title-container { clear: both; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #bcbcbc; color: #000; padding: 0.1em; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0; font-size: 100%; font-family: sans-serif; border: 1px solid #ababab; border-width: 1px 1px 0; } .box-header-top { float: right; margin-bottom: 0.1em; font-size: 80%; color: #000; } .box-header-viewedit { colo..."
125743
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template|small=yes}} */
.box-header-title-container {
clear: both;
box-sizing: border-box;
background-color: #bcbcbc;
color: #000;
padding: 0.1em;
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 0;
font-size: 100%;
font-family: sans-serif;
border: 1px solid #ababab;
border-width: 1px 1px 0;
}
.box-header-top {
float: right;
margin-bottom: 0.1em;
font-size: 80%;
color: #000;
}
.box-header-viewedit {
color: #000;
}
.box-header-title {
border: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0 0 0.1em 0;
color: #000;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 100%;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.box-header-body {
box-sizing: border-box;
text-align: left;
margin: 0 0 10px;
padding: 0.3em 1em 1em;
color: #000;
background-color: #fefeef;
border: 1px solid #ababab;
}
tw2ivyvl9e52hzjaoxkb5syopmejerh
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Box-header colour/doc
10
37024
125744
2026-05-13T00:06:24Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{high-use| 2882 }} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{Lua|Module:Box-header}} This template can be used to easily create a box-header with [[MOS:COLOUR]]-compliant colours. It is intended to mainly be used in portals, but can also be used elsewhere. == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ..."
125744
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{high-use| 2882 }}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{Lua|Module:Box-header}}
This template can be used to easily create a box-header with [[MOS:COLOUR]]-compliant colours. It is intended to mainly be used in portals, but can also be used elsewhere.
== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ==
Basic:
<code><nowiki>{{Box-header colour |</nowiki> ''Title'' <nowiki>| colour= | mode= }}</nowiki></code>
With an edit link:
<code><nowiki>{{Box-header colour |</nowiki> ''Title'' <nowiki>|</nowiki> ''Page to be edited'' <nowiki>| colour= | mode= }}</nowiki></code>
===ပရႃႇမီႇတႃႇ===
;{{para|1}} {{nobold|(or first unnamed parameter)}}
:Title to show in box header
;{{para|2}} {{nobold|(or second unnamed parameter)}}
:Optional: the target page for the edit link.
:If not included, no edit link will be shown.
;{{para|colour}} {{nobold|(or {{para|color}})}}
:Optional: Base colour to use when calculating appropriate colours. May either be a [[hue]] value (a number between <code>0</code> and <code>359</code>), or a [[X11_ color names#Color name chart|X11 colour name]] (like <code>aqua</code>), or a [[hex triplet]] (like <code>#92c</code> or <code>#6956D7</code>)
:If not specified, a "random" colour will be chosen (based on the characters in the root page name)
;{{para|mode}}
:Optional: How light or dark the calculated title background colour should be. Either <code>lightest</code>, <code>light</code>, <code>normal</code>, <code>dark</code>, or <code>darkest</code>
:Defaults to "normal" if not specified.
Other parameters that are accepted by [[Template:Box-header]] can also be used in this template, apart from the following (which will be ignored if specified):
*{{!xt|title}}
*{{!xt|editpage}}
*{{!xt|noedit}}
*{{!xt|border}}
*{{!xt|titleforeground}}
*{{!xt|titlebackground}}
*{{!xt|foreground}}
*{{!xt|background}}
==တူၺ်းပႃး==
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
[[Category:Box templates]]
}}</includeonly>
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal description
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2026-05-13T00:07:24Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{portal other|{{Short description|Wikipedia portal for content related to {{{1|{{{topic|{{#if:{{{lc|}}}|{{lc:{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}<!--end #if-->}}}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{portal other|{{Short description|Wikipedia portal for content related to {{{1|{{{topic|{{#if:{{{lc|}}}|{{lc:{{PAGENAME}}}}|{{PAGENAME}}}}<!--end #if-->}}}}}}}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal description/doc
10
37026
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2026-05-13T00:08:36Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
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text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{auto short description}}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
==ယိူင်းဢၢၼ်း==
Adds standardized [[WP:Short description]] metadata to the portal.
==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း==
{{tlx|Portal description}}
===ၽွၼ်းဢွၵ်ႇ===
;Code this will output{{colon}}
:<code><nowiki>{{Short description|Wikipedia portal for content related to {{PAGENAME}}}}</nowiki></code>
;Resulting description{{colon}}
:Wikipedia's portal for exploring content related to {{var|Portal title}}
===ပရႃႇမီႇတႃႇ===
====ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ====
The parameter {{para|topic}} or {{para|1}} can be used to override the default topic display, which is the base pagename. This is primarily to disambiguate or clarity; while our portal names are as [[WP:CONCISE|concise]] as we can make them while still being recognizable, this is not always ideal, descriptively.
;တူဝ်ယၢင်ႇ{{colon}}
:[[Portal:English]] would get a default description of "Wikipedia portal for content related to English", which might be confusing to some readers (English culture and people? English history?).
;Code{{colon}}
:{{tlx|Portal description|the English language}}<br />{{in5}}or<br />{{tlx|Portal description|topic=the English language}}
{{strong|Do not}} add a separate {{tlx|Short description}} template to the portal in attempt to override the default output of this template; use this template's parameter instead, or the page will have two conflicting short descriptions. If a different style of short description is necessary, ''replace'' {{tlx|Portal description}} with {{tlx|Short description}}, in which the full short description is required as the parameter.
====lc====
By default, this template preserves the case of the portal's page name, e.g. "Portal:Dogs" would result in the not-quite-valid short description "Wikipedia portal for content related to Dogs". The {{para|lc}} parameter, set to any value, will lower-case the full page name, so "Portal:Dogs" with {{para|lc|yes}} results in the short description "Wikipedia portal for content related to dogs".
==Viewing short descriptions==
To temporarily or permanently turn on inline display of short description content on Wikipedia pages, see [[Template:Short description/doc#Testing]].
==See also==
* [[Wikipedia:Short description]]
* [[Template:Short description]]
{{portal templates navbox}}<includeonly>
{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
0w52kcmzomzokbgsq5qscwq40ztyfch
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Box portal skeleton
10
37027
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2026-05-13T00:09:17Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly><!-- This portal was created using subst:box portal skeleton --> {{Portals browsebar}}__NOTOC__{{Portal styles}} <div style="clear:both; width:100%"> {{/box-header|<big>{{PAGENAME}}</big>|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}} {{/Intro}} {{box-footer|}} <div style="text-align:center; margin:0.25em auto 0.75em">{{purge|'''Show new selections'''}}</div> <div class="portal-column-left"> <!-- Switch to one column o..."
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<includeonly><!-- This portal was created using subst:box portal skeleton -->
{{Portals browsebar}}__NOTOC__{{Portal styles}}
<div style="clear:both; width:100%">
{{/box-header|<big>{{PAGENAME}}</big>|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro|}}
{{/Intro}}
{{box-footer|}}
<div style="text-align:center; margin:0.25em auto 0.75em">{{purge|'''Show new selections'''}}</div>
<div class="portal-column-left"> <!-- Switch to one column on narrow screens -->
{{Random portal component with nominate|max=5|header=Selected article|footer=More articles...| subpage=Selected article}}
{{Random portal component with nominate|max=5|header=Selected biography|footer=More biographies...| subpage=Selected biography}}
{{/box-header|In the news|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/News|}}
{{/News}}
{{box-footer|[[/Current events|More current events...]]{{middot}} [[wikinews:{{FULLPAGENAME}}|Current events]] on [[wikinews:en|Wikinews]]}}
</div>
<div class="portal-column-right"> <!-- Switch to one column on narrow screens -->
{{Random portal component with nominate|max=5|header=Selected picture|footer=More pictures...| subpage=Selected picture}}
{{/box-header|Did you know?|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Did you know|}}
{{/Did you know}}
{{box-footer|[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Did you know/archive|Archive]] – [[Help:Starting a new page|Start a new article]]}}
{{/box-header|Categories|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Categories|}}
{{/Categories}}
{{box-footer|}}
</div>
<div style="clear:both; width:100%">
{{/box-header|Topics|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Topics|}}
{{/Topics}}
{{box-footer|}}
{{/box-header|Related portals|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Related portals|}}
{{/Related portals}}
{{box-footer|}}
</div>
<div class="portal-column-left"> <!-- Switch to one column on narrow screens -->
{{/box-header|WikiProjects|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Projects|}}
{{/Projects}}
{{box-footer|}}
</div>
<div class="portal-column-right"> <!-- Switch to one column on narrow screens -->
{{/box-header|Things to do|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Opentask|}}
{{/Opentask}}
{{box-footer|}}
</div>
<div style="clear:both; width:100%">
{{/box-header|Wikimedia|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Wikimedia|}}
{{/Wikimedia}}
{{box-footer|}}
</div>
{{portals}}
{{purge page}}
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
</div>
[[Category:Portals under construction]]
</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- Add categories to the /doc subpage and interwikis in Wikidata, not here! -->
</noinclude>
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Box portal skeleton/doc
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2026-05-13T00:09:43Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Categories go where indicated at the bottom of this page, please; interwikis go to Wikidata (see also: [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]). --> {{Subst only}} == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == === Steps === To create a new portal on the topic "Topic" using the {{tl|box portal skeleton}} template follow these steps:<br> {| !width="50" valign="top" | 1. | Create a new page usi..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Categories go where indicated at the bottom of this page, please; interwikis go to Wikidata (see also: [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]). -->
{{Subst only}}
== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ==
=== Steps ===
To create a new portal on the topic "Topic" using the {{tl|box portal skeleton}} template follow these steps:<br>
{|
!width="50" valign="top" | 1.
| Create a new page using <nowiki>[[Portal:Topic]]</nowiki> as the title of the page (where "Topic" is the subject of your portal) and enter the following text
<nowiki>{{subst:box portal skeleton}}</nowiki>
Save. At this point you will have a page full of red links; this is correct.
|-
!valign="top"| 2.
| Create header subpage, scroll to the bottom of the page and click the template link to the header
* Save <nowiki>[[Portal:Topic/box-header]]</nowiki> with this text (check the [[Web colors]] article if you want the code for some other color):
<nowiki>{{Box-header | title={{{1}}}</nowiki>
|editpage={{{2}}}
|border=#aaaaaa <nowiki><!-- This is the color of the borders around Box Sections --></nowiki>
|titleforeground=white <nowiki><!-- This is the color of the Box Section Title Bar text --></nowiki>
|titlebackground=#aaccff <nowiki><!-- This is the color of the Box Section Title Bar --></nowiki>
|background=#f9f9ff <nowiki><!-- This is the color of the Box Section background --></nowiki>
|foreground=black}} <nowiki><!-- This is the color of the Box Section text --></nowiki>
|-
!valign="top"| 3.
| Return to your portal page [[Portal:Topic]] and begin editing (general instructions on editing a portal are below). Basically follow the red links to create sub-pages that will fill the boxes.
|-
!valign="top"| 4.
| Place a link to your portal at the top of the appropriate article (of the same name) by placing a {{tl|portal | Topic}} there. If the article has portals already listed or you have created more than one portal for the article, use <nowiki>{{ portal | Topic | portal 2 name| portal 3 name}}</nowiki>.
For an explanation of '''how and why''' this format works go [[Template talk:Box-header|here]].
|-
!valign="top"| 5.
| List your new portal in the [[Wikipedia:Portal/Directory|Directory of portals]].
|-
!valign="top"| 6.
| Announce your new portal on the [[Wikipedia:Community Portal#Community bulletin board|community bulletin board]].
|-
|colspan=2| At this point, you have created a '''''Portal under construction'''''. It is a framework with a lot of red links where content should go. A fair amount of work is still necessary to turn a skeleton portal into one ready for browsing.
|-
!valign="top"| 7.
| Edit the portal text. (See ''[[#Customisation and editing|Customisation and editing]]'' below for instructions.)
|-
!valign="top"| 8.
| When the portal is complete and of good quality:
* Recategorize the portal from [[:Category:Portals under construction]] to an appropriate sub-category of [[:Category:Portals]] (or often a sub-sub-category or deeper, as needed). ''(See [[Wikipedia:Portal/Categorizing]] for details.)''
* Add a link to the portal at [[Portal:Contents/Portals]].
|}
=== Customization and editing ===
The box portal allows you to edit the portal without editing the main portal page. Simply follow the blue links to the sub pages and enter the information there. These sub-pages will be displayed on the main page.
==== Adding a section (box) ====
If you wish to add a section (box) using the regular codes, go to your portal page and simply type in:
<pre>
{{/box-header| 1 | 2 }}
{{ 3 }}
{{box-footer| 4 }}
</pre>
where
* '''"1"''' is the box title
* '''"2"''' is the article to be linked to. This will appear right under the title bar. You may omit this parameter if you don't want an edit link to appear, but you must not omit the pipe, for example:
** {{mono|<nowiki>{{/box-header | Selected article | Portal:Computer and video games/Selected}}</nowiki>}}
** {{mono|<nowiki>{{/box-header | Selected article | }}</nowiki>}} ''(no edit link param, note pipe still in place)''
* '''"3"''' is again the article to be linked to (this will appear as a red link until first edited), for example:
** {{mono|<nowiki>{{/Featured}}</nowiki>}}
* '''"4"''' is a link that you'd like to display at the bottom-right corner of the box. You may omit this parameter if you don't want an edit link to appear, but you must not omit the pipe, for example:
** {{mono|<nowiki>{{box-footer | [[Computer and video games|More about Computer and video games...]]}}</nowiki>}}
** {{mono|<nowiki>{{box-footer | }}</nowiki>}} ''(no bottom-right param, note pipe still in place)''
=== Other methods of adding a section ===
Other methods of adding a section are adding [[Template:Random portal component]] or [[Template:Random portal component with nominate]]. see their documentation .
===== Example 1 =====
The following code:
<nowiki><div style="float:right; width:50%;"></nowiki>
'''<nowiki>{{/box-header|A random title|Portal:Test/Selected article}}</nowiki>'''
<nowiki>{{/Selected article}}</nowiki>
'''<nowiki>{{box-footer|[[Lorem ipsum|More about Lorem ipsum...]]}}</nowiki>'''
<nowiki></div></nowiki>
results in:
<div style="float:right; width:50%;">
{{Portal:Test/box-header|A random title|Portal:Test/Selected article}}
{{Portal:Test/Selected article}}
{{box-footer|[[Lorem ipsum|More about Lorem ipsum...]]}}
<br clear=all>
===== Example 2 =====
The following code:
<nowiki><div style="float:right; width:50%;"></nowiki>
'''<nowiki>{{/box-header|A random title|}}</nowiki>'''
<nowiki>The following text will appear in the [[box]]. This text can be placed on
the [[Wikipedia:Portal|portals]] main page and edited there. Or,
alternately placed on a sub-page of the portal, which is explained below.</nowiki>
'''<nowiki>{{box-footer|[[Lorem ipsum|More about Lorem ipsum...]]}}</nowiki>'''
<nowiki></div></nowiki>
<div style="float:right; width:50%;">
{{Portal:Test/box-header|A random title|Wikipedia talk:Wikiportal/box-header}}
The following text will appear in the [[box]]. This text can be placed on the [[Wikipedia:Portal|portals]] main page and edited there. Or, alternately placed on a sub-page of the portal, which is explained below.
{{box-footer|[[Lorem ipsum|More about Lorem ipsum...]]}}
...will result in what is displayed to the immediate right. '''→'''
The exact same code, used at other portals, will create a box with the exact same content, but the colors may be completely different. This is because each portal has templates at:
# "Portal:''insertname''/box-header" (e.g. [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal:Computer_and_video_games/box-header&action=edit])
that add color information, and then pass all the work along to the [[Template:Box-header|box-header]] template, which composes everything into a standards-compliant and cross-browser box.
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
==== Editing Archive for random portal component section ====
For a random portal component section, the random pages are stored as consecutive numbered subpages from 1 to a maximum number. To view all numbered subpages in the archive page, use [[Template:Numbered subpages]]. Just write in the archive page <nowiki>{{Numbered subpages}}</nowiki>.
==== Randomized lists and elements in sections ====
See the [[Template:Random subpage|random subpage template]] for a method to display a list of randomly selected items from a group of numbered subpages (e.g., [[Portal:Sustainable development|Sustainable development]]). This template also can be used to randomly rotate items such as images within a section (e.g., the [[Portal:Philosophy of science/Intro|Philosophy of science introduction]]).
==== Changing colors ====
The colors of the portal can be changed in the box-header subpage. A list of colors you can use is available at [[Web colors]], [[List of colors]], or [[Wikipedia talk:Colours]].
== See also ==
{{Portal template list}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories go below this line, please; interwikis go to Wikidata, thank you! -->
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
[[Category:Wikipedia portal administration|Instructions]]
}}</includeonly>
7gwjco3kk72jv9l5y9t6if1ftlix0ca
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal other
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2026-05-13T00:10:48Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch: <noinclude><!-- If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace --></noinclude> {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#if:{{{demospace|}}} | {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <noinclude><!-- Use lower case "demospace" --></noinclude> | {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{safesubst:<noinclude/>NAMESPACE}}|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>ns:Portal}} | portal | other..."
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{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#switch:
<noinclude><!-- If no or empty "demospace" parameter then detect namespace --></noinclude>
{{safesubst:<noinclude/>#if:{{{demospace|}}}
| {{safesubst:<noinclude/>lc: {{{demospace}}} }} <noinclude><!-- Use lower case "demospace" --></noinclude>
| {{safesubst:<noinclude/>#ifeq:{{safesubst:<noinclude/>NAMESPACE}}|{{safesubst:<noinclude/>ns:Portal}}
| portal
| other
}}
}}
| portal = {{{1|}}}
| other
| #default = {{{2|}}}
}}<noinclude><!-- End switch -->
{{documentation}}
<!-- Add categories and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! -->
</noinclude>
q3xn9mfsf5xcpuj6nnvypbsvcy0vw8b
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal other/doc
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2026-05-13T00:11:21Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES WHERE INDICATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> {{Template shortcut|ns100}} This is the {{tl|portal other}} meta-template. This template helps other templates detect if they are on a "Portal:" page or some "other" type of page. === လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း === This template usually takes two parameters, like this: <syntaxhighlight lang="wik..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES WHERE INDICATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
{{Template shortcut|ns100}}
This is the {{tl|portal other}} meta-template.
This template helps other templates detect if they are on a "Portal:" page or some "other" type of page.
=== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ===
This template usually takes two parameters, like this:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{portal other | Portal page text | Other pages text }}
</syntaxhighlight>
If the template is on a "Portal:" page, it will return this:
:{{portal other | demospace=portal | Portal page text | Other pages text }}
If the template is on any other page, it will return this:
:{{portal other | Portal page text | Other pages text }}
A typical usage case could be to make it so that a template only adds a category when on portal pages. Thus not adding other pages that just show the template. Like this:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{portal other | [[Category:Some portal category]] }}
</syntaxhighlight>
Or to warn that a template should not be used on other pages:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{portal other | | This template should only be used on portal pages. }}
</syntaxhighlight>
Note that in the first case above the "other" parameter was not used, and in the second example the "portal" parameter was left empty.
=== Demospace ===
For testing and demonstration purposes this template can take a parameter named '''demospace'''.
* If it has the value '''portal''' it returns the portal page text.
* It if has the value '''other''' or any other value such as the name of some other namespace it returns the other pages text.
* If the parameter is empty or undefined, the actual page type determines the result.
Like this:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{portal other
| Portal page text
| Other pages text
| demospace = portal
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
No matter on what kind of page the code above is used it will return this:
:{{portal other
| Portal page text
| Other pages text
| demospace = portal
}}
You can make it so your template also understands the '''demospace''' parameter. That means you can demonstrate the different appearances of your template in the documentation for your template. Then do like this:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{portal other
| Portal page text
| Other pages text
| demospace = {{{demospace|}}}
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
=== Technical details ===
This template detects "Portal talk:" pages as type '''other'''.
This template works like {{tl|main talk other}}, for more examples and technical details see full documentation there.
{{Namespace and pagename-detecting templates}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, PLEASE: -->
[[Category:If-namespace-then-else templates]]
[[Category:Portal namespace templates]]
}}</includeonly>
56cx0ibr4dbavkhtypiy92yigl7xvbp
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Ns100
10
37031
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2026-05-13T00:11:51Z
Saimawnkham
5
Redirected page to [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal other]]
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#REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal other]]
cfxh5zqd1q4er1p2nqq2wd7xmn7bgeo
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal maintenance status
10
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125752
2026-05-13T00:13:03Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Unsubst||date=__DATE__|$B= <div class=portal-maintenance-status {{portal other|1=style=display:none;}}> {{ {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|text|ombox}} | type = notice | image = [[File:Darkgreen flag waving.svg|30px]] | {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|1|text}} = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||<span style="font-size:108%;">'''Portal maintenance status:'''</span> <small>({{{date|No date set{{portal other|Category:Po..."
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{{ {{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Unsubst||date=__DATE__|$B=
<div class=portal-maintenance-status {{portal other|1=style=display:none;}}>
{{ {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|text|ombox}}
| type = notice
| image = [[File:Darkgreen flag waving.svg|30px]]
| {{#if:{{{embed|}}}|1|text}} = {{#if:{{{embed|}}}||<span style="font-size:108%;">'''Portal maintenance status:'''</span> <small>({{{date|No date set{{portal other|[[Category:Portals with undated maintenance templates]]}}}}})</small>
}}<nowiki/><!--
-->{{#if:{{{maintainer|}}}{{{maintainer1|}}}{{{maintainer2|}}}{{{maintainer3|}}}{{{maintainer4|}}}<!--
-->|{{#if:{{{manual|}}}<!--
-->|{{yesno|{{{manual|yes}}}<!--
-->|no=* This portal is '''not''' manually maintained. However, please contact <!--
-->|yes=* This portal is '''manually [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Portals#Specific portal maintainers|maintained]]''' by {{portal other|{{DMC|Manually maintained portal pages|from|{{{date|}}}|All manually maintained portal pages|Manually maintained portal pages with no date}}}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->|* This portal is '''not''' manually maintained. However, please contact{{portal other|[[Category:Automatically maintained portals with listed maintainers]]}} <!--
-->}}<!--
-->|{{#if:{{{manual|}}}<!--
-->|{{yesno|{{{manual|yes}}}<!--
-->|no=<!--
-->|yes=* This portal is '''manually [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Portals#Specific portal maintainers|maintained]]'''{{portal other|[[Category:Manually maintained portals without listed maintainers]]{{DMC|Manually maintained portal pages|from|{{{date|}}}|All manually maintained portal pages|Manually maintained portal pages with no date}}}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{maintainer|}}}{{{maintainer1|}}}{{{maintainer2|}}}{{{maintainer3|}}}{{{maintainer4|}}}<!--
-->|{{#invoke:Separated entries|main|separator=, |conjunction= and 
|1={{#if:{{{maintainer1|}}}{{{maintainer|}}}|[[User:{{{maintainer1|{{{maintainer|}}}}}}|{{{maintainer1|{{{maintainer|}}}}}}]]}}
|2={{#if:{{{maintainer2|}}}|[[User:{{{maintainer2|}}}|{{{maintainer2|}}}]]}}
|3={{#if:{{{maintainer3|}}}|[[User:{{{maintainer3|}}}|{{{maintainer3|}}}]]}}
|4={{#if:{{{maintainer4|}}}|[[User:{{{maintainer4|}}}|{{{maintainer4|}}}]]}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{manual|}}}|{{yesno|{{{manual|yes}}}|no=|yes=. Please contact these user(s)}}}} when you plan to make significant changes.<!--
-->|{{#if:{{{manual|}}}|{{yesno|{{{manual|yes}}}|no=|yes=.}}}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{upgrade|}}}<!--
-->|{{yesno|{{{upgrade|yes}}}<!--
-->|no=<!--
-->|yes=* This portal '''needs upgrading'''.{{#if:{{{note|{{{notes|}}}}}}| The notes below may contain further details.}}{{portal other|[[Category:Portals that need upgrading]]}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{update|}}}<!--
-->|{{yesno|{{{update|yes}}}<!--
-->|no=<!--
-->|yes=* This portal '''needs updating''' with new content.{{#if:{{{note|{{{notes|}}}}}}| The notes below may contain further details.}}{{portal other|[[Category:Portals that need updating]]}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->}}<!--
-->{{#switch:{{lc:{{{broken|}}}}}
|major
|serious
|yes=<nowiki/>
* This portal has '''errors or major issues''' in need of ''immediate attention''.{{#if:{{{note|{{{notes|}}}}}}| The notes below may contain further details.}}{{portal other|[[Category:Portals with errors in need of immediate attention]]}}
|layout
|access
|minor=<nowiki/>
* This portal has '''minor issues''' in need of editor attention.{{#if:{{{note|{{{notes|}}}}}}| The notes below may contain further details.}}{{portal other|[[Category:Portals with minor issues in need of attention]]}}
|
|¬
|no
|#default=<nowiki/>}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{nonstandard|}}}|{{yesno|{{{nonstandard|yes}}}|no=|yes=<nowiki/>
* This portal has a '''non-standard layout'''.}}}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{incomplete|}}}|{{yesno|{{{incomplete|yes}}}|no=|yes=<nowiki/>
* This portal is '''under construction''' or incomplete.{{portal other|[[Category:Portals under construction]]}}}}}}<!--
-->{{#switch:{{lc:{{{subpages|¬}}}}}
|no
|none
|single
|singlepage=<nowiki/>
* This portal has a '''single page layout'''. It is possible that any [[Special:PrefixIndex/{{SUBJECTSPACE}}:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/|subpages]] may no longer be needed.{{portal other|[[Category:Single-page portals]]}}
|
|¬
|yes
|untriaged
|unchecked=<nowiki/>
* This portal's '''[[Special:PrefixIndex/{{SUBJECTSPACE}}:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/|subpages]] should be checked'''. Subpages that are no longer needed should be [[Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Portals/Tasks#Requests for Admin assistance|reported here]]. {{portal other|{{DMC|Portals with untriaged subpages|from|{{{date|}}}|All portals with untriaged subpages}}}}
|keep
|triaged
|checked
|#default=
* This portal's [[Special:PrefixIndex/{{SUBJECTSPACE}}:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/|subpages]] '''have been checked''' by an editor, and are needed.{{portal other|{{DMC|Portals with triaged subpages|from|{{{date|}}}|All portals with triaged subpages}}}}
}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{note|{{{notes|}}}}}}|<nowiki/>
* '''Additional notes:''' {{{note|{{{notes|None set.}}}}}}<!--
-->}}
{{resize|1=Please [[WP:CAREFUL|take care]] when editing, especially if using [[WP:ASSISTED|automated editing software]]<!--
-->{{#if:{{{manual|}}}{{{maintainer|}}}{{{maintainer1|}}}{{{maintainer2|}}}{{{maintainer3|}}}{{{maintainer4|}}}<!--
-->|, and seek [[Wikipedia:Consensus|consensus]] before making major changes.<!--
-->|.<!--
-->}}<!--
--> Learn how to [[Template:Portal maintenance status#How to update the maintenance information for a portal|update the maintenance information here]].<!--
-->}}<!--
-->{{#if:{{{embed|}}}| <small>''({{{date|No date set}}})''</small>}}
}}</div>
{{Portal styles}}}}{{Portal other|[[Category:All portals]]}}<!--
-->{{Portal other|{{#if:{{{maintainer|}}}{{{maintainer1|}}}{{{maintainer2|}}}{{{maintainer3|}}}{{{maintainer4|}}}<!--
--> | <!-- has a maintainer -->[[Category:Portals with named maintainer]]<!--
--> | <!-- has no maintainer -->[[Category:Portals with no named maintainer]]<!--
-->}}}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
7ar1yrkfbrlq95bpmdvm0p8rkumnk0f
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal styles
10
37033
125753
2026-05-13T00:13:35Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<templatestyles src = "Portal styles/styles.css"/><includeonly>{{Namespace detect |portal=__NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__ |wikipedia=__NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__ }}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
125753
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src = "Portal styles/styles.css"/><includeonly>{{Namespace detect
|portal=__NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__
|wikipedia=__NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__
}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
14h2x4bgkez1rwgkv45c9ud4v20wfci
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal styles/doc
10
37034
125754
2026-05-13T00:13:58Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:Portal styles/styles.css}} Load styles for portals using template styles so that these styles don't have to be in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] anymore. [[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]"
125754
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles|Template:Portal styles/styles.css}} Load styles for portals using template styles so that these styles don't have to be in [[MediaWiki:Common.css]] anymore.
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
gkeioxpu2fbd5weff5j8n4ua5ki6whg
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal styles/styles.css
10
37035
125755
2026-05-13T00:14:13Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp-template}} */ /* For portals, added 2011-12-07 -bv On wide screens, show these as two columns On narrow and mobile screens, let them collapse into a single column */ .portal-column-left { float: left; width: 50%; } .portal-column-right { float: right; width: 49%; } .portal-column-left-wide { float: left; width: 60%; } .portal-column-right-narrow { float: right; width: 39%; } .portal-column-left..."
125755
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template}} */
/* For portals, added 2011-12-07 -bv
On wide screens, show these as two columns
On narrow and mobile screens, let them collapse into a single column */
.portal-column-left {
float: left;
width: 50%;
}
.portal-column-right {
float: right;
width: 49%;
}
.portal-column-left-wide {
float: left;
width: 60%;
}
.portal-column-right-narrow {
float: right;
width: 39%;
}
.portal-column-left-extra-wide {
float: left;
width: 70%;
}
.portal-column-right-extra-narrow {
float: right;
width: 29%;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {
/* Decouple the columns on narrow screens */
.portal-column-left,
.portal-column-right,
.portal-column-left-wide,
.portal-column-right-narrow,
.portal-column-left-extra-wide,
.portal-column-right-extra-narrow {
float: inherit;
width: inherit;
}
}
047cp1degc2omwy6i6pgzuzcmc4ynzi
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal maintenance status/doc
10
37036
125756
2026-05-13T00:14:48Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata --> {{Warning|This template produces '''no visible output''' in portal pages, unless [[#Display|you specify otherwise]].}} {{warning|This template automatically populates [[:Category:All portals]]. Please do '''not''' add the category manually.}} {{lua|Module:Separated entries}} == လွင်ႈၸ..."
125756
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata -->
{{Warning|This template produces '''no visible output''' in portal pages, unless [[#Display|you specify otherwise]].}}
{{warning|This template automatically populates [[:Category:All portals]]. Please do '''not''' add the category manually.}}
{{lua|Module:Separated entries}}
== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ==
The {{tlx|portal maintenance status}} template should be placed at the top of the portal page, not within a table or another template, due to template limits.
All parameters:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Portal maintenance status |{{subst:DATE}} |maintainer1= |maintainer2= |maintainer3= |maintainer4= |manual= |upgrade= |notes= |update= |broken= |nonstandard= |incomplete= |subpages=
}}
{{Portal maintenance status
|{{subst:DATE}}
|maintainer1=
|maintainer2=
|maintainer3=
|maintainer4=
|manual=
|upgrade=
|notes=
|update=
|broken=
|nonstandard=
|incomplete=
|subpages=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
===Optional parameters===
The following parameters should be populated, where possible:
*{{para|date}} Date of last template update
*{{para|maintainer[1-4]|{{var|Example}}}}: Used to specify users who look after the portal in question.
*{{para|subpages}} Subpage triage status
*:Set to {{code|untriaged}} or {{code|yes}} (or leave unset) if the subpages have not yet been checked.
*:Once a portal's subpages have been checked, set to:
*::{{code|checked}} or {{code|triaged}} or {{code|keep}} (or any other value): if any unneeded subpages have been removed.
*::{{code|none}} or {{code|single}} or {{code|singlepage}} or {{code|no}}: if the portal has a single page layout (no subpages exist).
This template can also hold miscellaneous notes:
*{{para|notes|2={{var|Text goes here}}}}: to record notes in plain text or even wikitext markup.
Include the following parameters, if they are applicable; otherwise, omit the parameter (or set to {{code|no}})
*{{para|manual|yes}} (or any other value): Portal is manually maintained. You should specify at least one maintainer using the {{para|maintainer[1-4]}} parameter.
*{{para|upgrade|yes}} (or any other value): Portal needs upgrading. Use the {{para|notes}} field to elaborate.
*{{para|update|yes}} (or any other value): Portal needs updating. Use the {{para|notes}} field to elaborate.
*{{para|broken}} Portal has issues needing attention. Use the {{para|notes}} field to elaborate.
*:Set to {{code|yes}}, {{code|major}} or {{code|serious}}: for portals that have errors or major problems, such as Lua timeouts, template parsing limits exceeded, or completely wrecked layout
*:Set to {{code|minor}}, {{code|access}} or {{code|layout}}: for portals that have minor problems, such as accessibility issues or minor layout issues
*{{para|nonstandard|yes}} (or any other value): Portal has a nonstandard layout
*{{para|incomplete|yes}} (or any other value): Portal is under construction or incomplete
===Aliases===
{{WPBannerDoc/alias|notes|note|priority=none}}
==How to update the maintenance information for a portal==
To change the maintenance information for a portal:
#Edit the portal using source editor (edit source tab on the portal)
#In the first few lines of the edit box (not inside of a table or another template), there should be this template ({{tl|Portal maintenance status}})
#Edit the parameters of this template to change the information as needed; what each parameter does is described above in [[#Usage]].
== Tracking categories ==
When in portal space, this template populates the following hidden categories (or their subcategories):
* {{cl|Portals with undated maintenance templates}} – Added when {{code|date}} is unset or missing
* [[:Category:Portals with named maintainer]] – Added when one or more maintainers are listed
* [[:Category:Portals with no named maintainer]] – Added when no maintainers are listed
* {{cl|Automatically maintained portals with listed maintainers}} – Added when {{code|manual}} is set to no or left out and maintainer(s) have been provided
* {{cl|All manually maintained portal pages}} – Added when {{code|manual}} is set to {{code|yes}}
* {{cl|Manually maintained portal pages with no date}} – Added when {{code|manual}} is set to {{code|yes}} but no {{code|date}} is listed
* {{cl|Manually maintained portals without listed maintainers}} – Added when {{code|manual}} is set to {{code|yes}}, but no {{code|maintainer}} parameters have been provided
* {{cl|Portals that need upgrading}} – Added when {{code|upgrade}} is set to yes
* {{cl|Portals that need updating}} – Added when {{code|update}} is set to yes
* {{cl|Portals with errors in need of immediate attention}} – Added when {{code|broken}} is set to {{code|yes}}
* {{cl|Portals with minor issues in need of attention}} – Added when {{code|broken}} is set to {{code|minor}}
* {{cl|Portals under construction}} – Added when {{code|incomplete}} is set to {{code|yes}}
* {{cl|All portals with untriaged subpages}} – Added when {{code|subpages}} is unset, or set to {{code|untriaged}}
* {{cl|All portals with triaged subpages}} – Added when {{code|subpages}} is set to {{code|triaged}}
* {{cl|Single-page portals}} – Added when {{code|subpages}} is set to {{code|single}} or {{code|singlepage}}
== Display ==
By default, this template produces '''no visible output''' when in portal space.
*To show hidden categories, enable that setting in [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-rendering|your preferences]] ("Appearance" tab, checkbox under "Advanced options")
*To show a message box like the examples below, add the following line to [[Special:MyPage/common.css|your personal CSS]]:<syntaxhighlight lang=css>
div.portal-maintenance-status { display:block !important }
</syntaxhighlight>
*Alternatively, the messages may be viewed on portal talk pages, inside the {{tl|WikiProject Portals}} banner (which automatically transcludes them)
===Examples===
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=maintainer1={{var|Example}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|maintainer1=Example}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=manual={{var|yes}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|manual=yes}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=broken={{var|yes}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|broken=yes}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=broken={{var|minor}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|broken=minor}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=nonstandard={{var|yes}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|nonstandard=yes}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=incomplete={{var|yes}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|incomplete=yes}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=subpages={{var|checked}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|subpages=checked}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=subpages={{var|none}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|subpages=none}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=upgrade={{var|yes}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|upgrade=yes}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=update={{var|yes}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|update=yes}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=notes={{var|This is a test note.}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|notes=This is a test note.}}
{{tlx|Portal maintenance status|2=date={{var|{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}}|3=manual={{var|yes}}|4=maintainer1={{var|Example}}|5=broken={{var|yes}}|6=nonstandard={{var|yes}}|7=incomplete={{var|yes}}|8=subpages={{var|checked}}|9=notes={{var|(some lorem text, you get the idea)}}}}
{{Portal maintenance status|date={{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}|manual=yes|maintainer1=Example|broken=yes|nonstandard=yes|incomplete=yes|subpages=checked|notes=[[Lorem ipsum]] dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.}}
==TemplateData==
{{cot|TemplateData}}
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"manual": {
"label": "Manually maintained",
"example": "manual=yes",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "no",
"description": "Mark portals that are manually maintained"
},
"broken": {
"label": "Broken",
"description": "Mark portals with errors or layout issues needing attention",
"example": "broken=yes, broken=minor",
"type": "string",
"default": "(empty)"
},
"nonstandard": {
"label": "Non-standard",
"example": "nonstandard=yes",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "no",
"description": "Mark portals with significantly unique layout or markup"
},
"date": {
"label": "Date",
"description": "Date of template placement",
"type": "date",
"suggested": true,
"example": "date=April 2018, date={{subst:DATE}}"
},
"subpages": {
"label": "Subpages",
"description": "Subpage triage status",
"example": "subpages=single, subpages=triaged",
"type": "string",
"default": "untriaged",
"suggested": true
},
"incomplete": {
"label": "Incomplete",
"description": "Mark portals that are incomplete or under construction",
"example": "incomplete=yes",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "no"
},
"embed": {
"label": "Embed",
"description": "Used to embed this template in the WikiProject Portals banner",
"example": "embed=yes",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "no"
},
"note": {
"label": "Additional Note",
"description": "Free-form notes field, can accept wikitext.",
"example": "note=This is a test note.",
"type": "string",
"default": "(empty)",
"aliases": [
"notes"
]
},
"maintainer": {
"label": "Portal Maintainer",
"description": "Name of primary portal maintainer. Marks the portal as manually maintained.",
"example": "maintainer=Example",
"type": "wiki-user-name",
"default": "(empty)",
"suggested": true,
"aliases": [
"maintainer1"
]
},
"maintainer2": {
"label": "Portal Maintainer 2",
"description": "See 'maintainer'",
"type": "wiki-user-name",
"default": "(empty)"
},
"maintainer3": {
"label": "Portal Maintainer 3",
"description": "See 'maintainer'",
"type": "wiki-user-name",
"default": "(empty)"
},
"maintainer4": {
"label": "Portal Maintainer 4",
"description": "See 'maintainer'",
"type": "wiki-user-name",
"default": "(empty)"
},
"upgrade": {},
"update": {}
},
"description": "Hidden notice box used to record portal maintenance metadata",
"format": "inline",
"paramOrder": [
"manual",
"broken",
"nonstandard",
"subpages",
"incomplete",
"date",
"embed",
"note",
"maintainer",
"maintainer2",
"maintainer3",
"maintainer4",
"upgrade",
"update"
]
}
</templatedata>
{{cob}}
==See also==
{{portal templates navbox|state=expanded}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Portal namespace templates]]
}}</includeonly>
792ocyp8ds12j2hy2e8yde4r6dyw27t
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portals browsebar
10
37037
125757
2026-05-13T00:30:40Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{anchor|portals-browsebar}}{{flatlist<includeonly>|class=noprint</includeonly>|style=text-align: center}}<!--The following should link to sections of Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ --> [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]] - (Special:RandomInCategory/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ_တင်းသဵင်ႈ|ၵိ..."
125757
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{anchor|portals-browsebar}}{{flatlist<includeonly>|class=noprint</includeonly>|style=text-align: center}}<!--The following should link to sections of Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ -->
[[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]] - ([[Special:RandomInCategory/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ_တင်းသဵင်ႈ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူၵမ်ႉသၢင်ႇတေႃႇ]])<br>
:[[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၷူၼ်း]]
: [[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ဢၼ်ၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ]]
{{endflatlist}}
----<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
ryhgv9n7gauaqbxdpanwpc9l0kyr36a
125773
125757
2026-05-13T00:53:22Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
125773
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{anchor|portals-browsebar}}{{flatlist<includeonly>|class=noprint</includeonly>|style=text-align: center}}<!--The following should link to sections of ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ -->
[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]] - ([[Special:RandomInCategory/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ_တင်းသဵင်ႈ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူၵမ်ႉသၢင်ႇတေႃႇ]])<br>
:[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ဢၼ်ၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ]]
{{endflatlist}}
----<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
qtwa951jp3z7a4p766hy883rntvmr94
125778
125773
2026-05-13T02:15:29Z
Saimawnkham
5
125778
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{anchor|portals-browsebar}}{{flatlist<includeonly>|class=noprint</includeonly>|style=text-align: center}}<!--The following should link to sections of ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ -->
[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]] - ([[Special:RandomInCategory/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ_တင်းသဵင်ႈ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူၵမ်ႉသၢင်ႇတေႃႇ]])<br>
:[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ]]
{{endflatlist}}
----<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
oo5mbz9rhft9mwttopvxtuxnz5wy2ti
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portals browsebar/doc
10
37038
125758
2026-05-13T00:30:58Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!----PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES WHERE INDICATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE----> == တူၺ်းပႃး == {{Portal template list}} <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!----CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, PLEASE:----> [[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]] [[Category:Bar-style templates]] }}</includeonly>"
125758
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text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!----PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES WHERE INDICATED AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE---->
== တူၺ်းပႃး ==
{{Portal template list}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!----CATEGORIES BELOW THIS LINE, PLEASE:---->
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
[[Category:Bar-style templates]]
}}</includeonly>
g4zn3s29rlixkxaqdzkq06hjrym8cf8
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude lead excerpt
10
37039
125759
2026-05-13T00:32:16Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{safesubst:#invoke:Excerpt/portals|lead}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
125759
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{safesubst:#invoke:Excerpt/portals|lead}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
su6c88k6ebbq3citzr1hxzv7r1ftg56
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude lead excerpt/doc
10
37040
125760
2026-05-13T00:33:05Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{high-use}} {{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}} '''Transclude lead excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s, [[WP:stand-alone lists|stand-alone lists]] and [[WP:outlines|outlines]]. It returns the text of the named article up to but excluding the first header, after removing: *initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and..."
125760
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{high-use}}
{{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}}
'''Transclude lead excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s, [[WP:stand-alone lists|stand-alone lists]] and [[WP:outlines|outlines]]. It returns the text of the named article up to but excluding the first header, after removing:
*initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags
*noinclude sections
*references and footnotes
*images, unless specifically retained
It is also used to share the lead section between the pages of a multi-page glossary.
===လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း===
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Transclude lead excerpt | 1= | paragraphs= | files= | fileargs= | errors= }}</pre>
=== ပရႃႇမီႇတႃႇ ===
The template requires one parameter: the name of the page to be transcluded. Include a namespace where necessary. There are no other positional parameters, but there are some optional named parameters:
*A list of paragraphs such as <code>paragraphs=1,3-5</code>; the default is all paragraphs.
*A list of file (image) numbers such as <code>files=1</code>; the default is no images. Non-free images are removed.
*Arguments to pass to File: such as <code>fileargs=left</code> to move images to the left; the default is none.
*<code>errors=</code> to allow Lua error messages to appear in the output
paragraphs= and files= each accept a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max. Alternatively, files= can accept the name of a single image, e.g. <code>files=My image file.jpg</code>.
<section begin=Miscellaneous options />
====Miscellaneous options====
* {{para|more|no}} – to suppress link to the article at the end of the excerpt. {{para|more|<var>custom text</var>}} to customize the link text at the end of the excerpt. Default is "Full article...".
*<code>keepSubsections=1</code> will cause Article#Section to retain any subsections of that section
*<code>keepRefs=1</code> will keep references for display in a {{tl|reflist}} or similar
*<code>nobold=1</code> will cause bold text to be displayed in normal font
<section end=Miscellaneous options />
===Page options===
<!-- This section is transcluded into the documentation of similar templates. -->
Each page to be transcluded may be specified either plain or as a wikilink, possibly piped. Links to sections also work, and extract the named section rather than the lead. Examples: <code>Article</code>; <code>Article#Section</code>; <code><nowiki>[[Article]]</nowiki></code>; <code><nowiki>[[Article#Section|A section of an article]]</nowiki></code>. (Any piped text will be ignored.)
Any of the above formats may be followed by option(s) separated by pipes, e.g. <code>Article|paragraphs=2</code>. Such options override any global options for the given page only. Note that the characters <code>|</code> and <code>=</code> have special meaning within calls to templates but can be escaped using {{tl|!}} and {{tl|{{=}}}} respectively. Examples: <code><nowiki>Article#Section{{!}}files{{=}}2</nowiki></code>; <code><nowiki>[[Article|Some page]]{{!}}files{{=}}3,4{{!}}more{{=}}Click here</nowiki></code>. (<code>=</code> need not be escaped if the parameter is explicitly numbered, e.g. <code><nowiki>1=Article{{!}}files=2</nowiki></code>).
Special characters such as pipes within page options must be doubly escaped, replacing their double braces by {{tl|((}} and {{tl|))}}. For example, to set display Custom image.jpg on the left with a custom caption, set fileargs to <code>left|Custom caption</code> using <code><nowiki>Article{{!}}files{{=}}Custom image.jpg{{!}}fileargs{{=}}left{{((}}!{{))}}Custom caption</nowiki></code>. To add a wikilink within a caption, escape the link brackets and any pipe twice using {{tl|!((}}, {{tl|))!}} and possibly {{tl|!}}, e.g. <code><nowiki>Caption with {{((}}!(({{))}}Pipe (computer science){{((}}!{{))}}piped{{((}}))!{{))}} link</nowiki></code>. This text can be achieved more simply using {{tl|Doubly escaped wikilink}}, e.g. <code><nowiki>Caption with {{Doubly escaped wikilink|Pipe (computer science)|piped}} link</nowiki></code>.
===တူၺ်းပႃး===
Similar templates also using [[Module:Excerpt]]:
*{{tl|Transclude linked excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those linked from a page
*{{tl|Transclude list item excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those listed on a page
*{{tl|Transclude random excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from a list
*{{tl|Transclude selected excerpt}}: chooses the article from a list using an index such as the week number
The templates were discussed at [[Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_155#Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates|Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates]].
*{{tl|Excerpt}}: template designed for excerpt transclusion in articles
{{Portal templates navbox}}
===ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ===
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Transclude lead excerpt transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "1",
"description": "The name of the page to be transcluded",
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"example": "Aviation, 1=Aviation",
"default": "empty"
},
"paragraphs": {
"label": "Paragraphs",
"description": "Numbers of the paragraphs to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "paragraphs=1,3-5",
"default": "all paragraphs"
},
"files": {
"label": "Files",
"description": "Numbers of the images to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "files=1,3-5",
"default": "no files"
},
"fileargs": {
"label": "FileArgs",
"description": "Arguments to pass to File:",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "fileargs=left",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"more": {
"label": "More",
"description": "Text for trailing link to the entire article. Note: more= with no value produces the standard text: Read more...",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "more=(more)",
"default": "no link"
},
"errors": {
"label": "Errors",
"description": "Allow Lua error messages to appear in the output?",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "errors=true",
"default": "false"
}
},
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>
{{sandbox other||
[[Category:Transclude page content templates]]
[[Category:Article shared content templates]]
}}</includeonly>
4cqpja9cbbivq34r1ouk8b8cltotvfz
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Purge link portals
10
37041
125761
2026-05-13T00:34:42Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<div style="text-align:center; margin:0.25em auto 0.75em">{{purge|{{{1|'''မႂ်ႇသႂ်ႇၶိုၼ်း တင်း တွၼ်ႈၵၼ်ဢၼ်မႂ်ႇ ၼင်ႇတီႈတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ (ၸၢင်း)'''}}}}}</div><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
125761
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text/x-wiki
<div style="text-align:center; margin:0.25em auto 0.75em">{{purge|{{{1|'''မႂ်ႇသႂ်ႇၶိုၼ်း တင်း တွၼ်ႈၵၼ်ဢၼ်မႂ်ႇ ၼင်ႇတီႈတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ (ၸၢင်း)'''}}}}}</div><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
gy05qfaj2hhqggj7k1vp2g5eeqc3zv8
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Purge link portals/doc
10
37042
125762
2026-05-13T00:35:10Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata --> ==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း== <syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow: auto;">{{Purge link portals|''Optional'' alternate text.}}</syntaxhighlight> * {{para|1}} - Unnamed parameter, accepts plain text or wikitext in place of the default link text. ==ၶေႃႈမု..."
125762
wikitext
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Add categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata -->
==လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း==
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow: auto;">{{Purge link portals|''Optional'' alternate text.}}</syntaxhighlight>
* {{para|1}} - Unnamed parameter, accepts plain text or wikitext in place of the default link text.
==ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ==
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "Text",
"description": "Alternate text to use for link",
"example": "Purge me, 1=Click '''here''' to purge",
"type": "unbalanced-wikitext",
"default": "(empty)"
}
},
"description": "Adds a purge link to the portal page. This ensures that the text and styling remains constant throughout all portals.",
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
{{Purge Pages|state=uncollapsed}}
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
}}</includeonly>
jrqgj6kswcrgvdxioyfzhhwdsmg8x3q
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal image link
10
37043
125763
2026-05-13T00:36:45Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "[[File:{{Portal image|{{{1|}}}|border=1}}|{{if empty|{{{size|}}}|21x19px}}]]<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
125763
wikitext
text/x-wiki
[[File:{{Portal image|{{{1|}}}|border=1}}|{{if empty|{{{size|}}}|21x19px}}]]<noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
osfnvxv9ca1ghu32o5h99yhuu9mzu3s
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal image link/doc
10
37044
125764
2026-05-13T00:37:19Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == Two parameters: *<code>1</code>, name of portal *<code>size</code> (optional) size (same format as with wiki image markup, including px) <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| [[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]] }}</includeonly>"
125764
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ==
Two parameters:
*<code>1</code>, name of portal
*<code>size</code> (optional) size (same format as with wiki image markup, including px)
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
}}</includeonly>
h4v580b9yjy7sva11uwpfjrilogbgz0
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal/images/t
828
37045
125765
2026-05-13T00:38:57Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "--[==[ This is the "T" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]] -- for portal names that start with the letter "T". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that -- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list: -- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A". -- [[Module:Portal/ima..."
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--[==[ This is the "T" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]]
-- for portal names that start with the letter "T". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that
-- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/e]] - for portal names beginning with "E".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/g]] - for portal names beginning with "G".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/m]] - for portal names beginning with "M".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
-- When adding entries, please use alphabetical order. The format of the images table entries is as follows:
-- ["portal name"] = "image.svg",
-- The portal name should be the name of your portal, in lower case. For example, the portal name for
-- "Portal:United Kingdom" would be "united kingdom". The image name should be capitalised normally, and the "File:"
-- namespace prefix should be omitted.
]==]
return {
["taiwan"] = "Flag of the Republic of China.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tajikistan"] = "Flag of Tajikistan.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tamil"] = "Word Tamil.svg|link=|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["tamils"] = "Tamil distribution.png|alt=icon",
["tamil nadu"] = "TamilNadu Logo.svg|link=|alt=icon",
["tango"] = "Luciana y José.jpg|alt=",
["tanks"] = "AMISOM T-55.jpg|link=|alt=",
["tanzania"] = "Flag of Tanzania.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tashkent"] = "Emblem of Tashkent.svg|link=|alt=emblem",
["tasmania"] = "Flag of Tasmania.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["technology"] = "Noun-technology.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["technology and applied sciences"] = "Bruce McCandless II during EVA in 1984.jpg|link=|alt=",
["telangana"] = "Warangal fort.jpg|link=|alt=",
["telecommunication"] = "Telecom-icon.svg|link=|alt=",
["telephones"] = "Telephone icon blue gradient.svg|link=|alt=telephone icon",
["television"] = "Blank television set.svg|alt=icon",
["tennessee"] = "Flag of Tennessee.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tennis"] = "Tennis ball.svg|alt=icon",
["texas"] = "Flag of Texas.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["texas a&m university"] = "Texas A&M University logo.svg|link=|alt=logo",
["texas tech university"] = "Texas Tech Athletics logo.svg|link=|alt=logo",
["textile arts"] = "Blue crocheting thread.jpg|alt=icon",
["thailand"] = "Flag of Thailand.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["the arts"] = "Nuvola apps package graphics.png|alt=icon",
["the bahamas"] = "Flag of the Bahamas.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["the gambia"] = "Flag of The Gambia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["the simpsons"] = "Simpsons tv icon.svg|alt=icon",
["theatre"] = "P culture.svg|alt=icon",
["tobago"] = "Tobago-sunset.jpg|alt=icon",
["togo"] = "Flag of Togo.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tokelau"] = "Flag of Tokelau.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tokyo"] = "PrefSymbol-Tokyo.svg|link=|alt=",
["tonga"] = "Flag of Tonga.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tornadoes"] = "Icona catastrofi.png|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["toronto"] = "Toronto Flag.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["toys"] = "Toy Soldier.svg|alt=icon",
["traditional african religions"] = "Brooklyn Museum 1989.51.39 Nommo Figure with Raised Arms.jpg|alt=icon",
["trains"] = "P train.svg|alt=icon",
["transgender"] = "Portal Transgender.svg|alt=icon",
["transport in india"] = "Highway and Railway Map of India OSM.png|border|alt=map",
["transportation"] = "Nuvola apps ksysv square.svg|alt=icon",
["trees"] = "Tree template.svg|alt=icon",
["trinidad and tobago"] = "Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tripura"] = "Seal of Tripura.svg|link=|alt=seal|class=skin-invert-image",
["tropical cyclones"] = "Cyclone Catarina from the ISS on March 26 2004.JPG|link=|alt=",
["tsunamis"] = "TsunamiHazardSign.svg|link=|alt=icon",
["tunisia"] = "Flag of Tunisia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["turkey"] = "Flag of Turkey.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["turkmenistan"] = "Flag of Turkmenistan.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["turks and caicos islands"] = "Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tuvalu"] = "Flag of Tuvalu.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["tyrol"] = "Tirol Wappen.PNG|link=|alt="
}
3kyfxudsx5cbvwtlxqy701n7txxt3nm
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal/images/e
828
37046
125766
2026-05-13T00:40:53Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "--[==[ This is the "G" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]] -- for portal names that start with the letter "G". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that -- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list: -- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A". -- [[Module:Portal/ima..."
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--[==[ This is the "G" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]]
-- for portal names that start with the letter "G". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that
-- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/e]] - for portal names beginning with "E".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/m]] - for portal names beginning with "M".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/t]] - for portal names beginning with "T".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
-- When adding entries, please use alphabetical order. The format of the images table entries is as follows:
-- ["portal name"] = "image.svg",
-- The portal name should be the name of your portal, in lower case. For example, the portal name for
-- "Portal:United Kingdom" would be "united kingdom". The image name should be capitalised normally, and the "File:"
-- namespace prefix should be omitted.
]==]
return {
["gabon"] = "Flag of Gabon.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["game theory"] = "Tictactoe-cgt-star.svg|link=|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["gaeilge"] = "Ireland smaller.svg|alt=map",
["gaelic games"] = "GaelicGamesProjectLogo.png|alt=icon",
["games"] = "Nuvola apps kbackgammon.png|alt=icon",
["gardening"] = "France Loiret La Bussiere Potager 05.jpg|alt=icon",
["gastropods"] = "Grapevinesnail 01a.jpg|alt=icon",
["gene wiki"] = "Gene Wiki logo.png|alt=icon",
["geodesy"] = "Latitude and longitude graticule on an ellipsoid.svg|link=|alt=icon",
["geographical coordinates"] = "MapL.png|alt=icon",
["geography"] = "Terra.png|link=|alt=icon",
["geography of india"] = "India physical map.svg|alt=map",
["geology"] = "WikiProject Geology.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["geophysics"] = "Geodynamo Between Reversals.gif|alt=icon",
["georgia (country)"] = "Flag of Georgia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["georgia (u.s. state)"] = "Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["german"] = "German dialectal map.PNG|border|link=German language|alt=map",
["german empire"] = "Flag of the German Empire.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["germany"] = "Flag of Germany.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["ghana"] = "Flag of Ghana.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gibraltar"] = "Flag of Gibraltar.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gilbert and sullivan"] = "Pinaforeplaybill.jpg|link=|alt=",
["gilgit-baltistan"] = "Flag of Pakistan.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["glaciers"] = "Baltoro Glacier, Pakistan 2012.png|alt=icon",
["global warming"] = "Change in Average Temperature.svg|alt=icon",
---Please do not add the file "Flag of Goa.svg" for Portal:Goa. This is due to the flag not being the offical flag and discussions on [[Template_talk:Portal#Goa_(2)]
["go"] = "GO game.png|alt=",
["goa"] = "GOA Colva Beach - panoramio.jpg|alt=photo",
["governments of canada"] = "Canada Parliament2.jpg|alt=icon",
["greater los angeles"] = "Flag of Los Angeles County, California.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["greater manchester"] = "England Greater Manchester numbered.svg|alt=icon",
["greece"] = "Flag of Greece.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["greenland"] = "Flag of Greenland.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["grenada"] = "Flag of Grenada.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guadeloupe"] = "Flag of Guadeloupe (local).svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guam"] = "Flag of Guam.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guatemala"] = "Flag of Guatemala.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guernsey"] = "Flag of Guernsey.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guinea"] = "Flag of Guinea.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guinea-bissau"] = "Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gujarat"] = "Seal of Gujarat.svg|link=|alt=",
["guyana"] = "Flag of Guyana.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gymnastics"] = "Noun-gymnastics-11185.svg|link=|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
}
df6ciciiqklrwdamxx0l9hbvi053td2
125768
125766
2026-05-13T00:41:33Z
Saimawnkham
5
125768
Scribunto
text/plain
--[==[ This is the "E" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]]
-- for portal names that start with the letter "E". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that
-- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/g]] - for portal names beginning with "G".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/m]] - for portal names beginning with "M".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/t]] - for portal names beginning with "T".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
-- When adding entries, please use alphabetical order. The format of the images table entries is as follows:
-- ["portal name"] = "image.svg",
-- The portal name should be the name of your portal, in lower case. For example, the portal name for
-- "Portal:United Kingdom" would be "united kingdom". The image name should be capitalised normally, and the "File:"
-- namespace prefix should be omitted.
]==]
return {
["earth sciences"] = "The Earth seen from Apollo 17 with transparent background.png|link=|alt=",
["earthquakes"] = "Good Friday Earthquake at Turnagain Arm.jpg|link=|alt=image",
["east asia"] = "East Asia Cutout Projection.png|border|alt=map",
["east germany"] = "Flag of East Germany.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["east sussex"] = "Arms of the East Sussex County Council.svg|alt=icon",
["east timor"] = "Flag of East Timor.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["eastern europe"] = "Eastern Europe (Robinson projection).png|border|alt=map",
["ecology"] = "Earth Day Flag.png|border|link=|alt=icon",
["ecuador"] = "Flag of Ecuador.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["ed, edd n eddy"] = "Ed, Edd n Eddy logo.png|link=|alt=",
["edinburgh"] = "Flag of Edinburgh.svg|alt=flag",
["education"] = "Diploma icon.png|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["education in india"] = "Nalanda University India ruins.jpg|alt=photo",
["egypt"] = "Flag of Egypt.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["eifel"] = "Noun hills Vectorstall.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["el salvador"] = "Flag of El Salvador.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["electoral districts in canada"] = "Canpoligeoicon.png|link=|alt=",
["electrical engineering"] = "Angular lightningbolt.svg|link=|alt=icon",
["electronics"] = "Nuvola apps ksim.png|alt=icon",
["energy"] = "Crystal energy.svg|alt=icon",
["engineering"] = "Nuvola apps kcmsystem.svg|alt=icon",
["england"] = "Flag of England.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["english football"] = "Soccerball England.svg|link=|alt=",
["english language"] = "Shakespeare2.jpg|link=|alt=painting",
["english law"] = "Scale of justice 2 new.jpeg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["entomology"] = "Orapia rayneri.svg|alt=image",
["environment"] = "Aegopodium podagraria1 ies.jpg|alt=icon",
["equatorial guinea"] = "Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["eritrea"] = "Flag of Eritrea.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["erotica and pornography"] = "Pornproject logo.svg|alt=icon",
["estonia"] = "Flag of Estonia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["eswatini"] = "Flag of Eswatini.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["ethiopia"] = "Flag of Ethiopia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["eurasia"] = "Eurasia (orthographic projection).svg|alt=map",
["europe"] = "Europe (orthographic projection).svg|link=|alt=map",
["european military history"] = "Cartography of Europe (blue).svg|alt=map",
["european union"] = "Flag of Europe.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["eurovision song contest"] = "Eurovision Heart (2026–).svg|link=|alt=icon",
["evangelical christianity"] = "ChristianitySymbolWhite.PNG|alt=icon",
["evangelion"] = "Tree of life kircher plain.png|link=|alt=",
["evolutionary biology"] = "Tree of life.svg|alt=icon",
["extinct and endangered species"] = "ExtinctDodoBird.jpeg|link=|alt=",
["extraterrestrial"] = "Galaxy blue.jpg|alt=photo",
}
p64wd1kd8ffsxg56d7o7wi5kle3euml
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal/images/g
828
37047
125767
2026-05-13T00:41:12Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "--[==[ This is the "G" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]] -- for portal names that start with the letter "G". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that -- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list: -- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A". -- [[Module:Portal/ima..."
125767
Scribunto
text/plain
--[==[ This is the "G" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]]
-- for portal names that start with the letter "G". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that
-- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/e]] - for portal names beginning with "E".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/m]] - for portal names beginning with "M".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/t]] - for portal names beginning with "T".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
-- When adding entries, please use alphabetical order. The format of the images table entries is as follows:
-- ["portal name"] = "image.svg",
-- The portal name should be the name of your portal, in lower case. For example, the portal name for
-- "Portal:United Kingdom" would be "united kingdom". The image name should be capitalised normally, and the "File:"
-- namespace prefix should be omitted.
]==]
return {
["gabon"] = "Flag of Gabon.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["game theory"] = "Tictactoe-cgt-star.svg|link=|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["gaeilge"] = "Ireland smaller.svg|alt=map",
["gaelic games"] = "GaelicGamesProjectLogo.png|alt=icon",
["games"] = "Nuvola apps kbackgammon.png|alt=icon",
["gardening"] = "France Loiret La Bussiere Potager 05.jpg|alt=icon",
["gastropods"] = "Grapevinesnail 01a.jpg|alt=icon",
["gene wiki"] = "Gene Wiki logo.png|alt=icon",
["geodesy"] = "Latitude and longitude graticule on an ellipsoid.svg|link=|alt=icon",
["geographical coordinates"] = "MapL.png|alt=icon",
["geography"] = "Terra.png|link=|alt=icon",
["geography of india"] = "India physical map.svg|alt=map",
["geology"] = "WikiProject Geology.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["geophysics"] = "Geodynamo Between Reversals.gif|alt=icon",
["georgia (country)"] = "Flag of Georgia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["georgia (u.s. state)"] = "Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["german"] = "German dialectal map.PNG|border|link=German language|alt=map",
["german empire"] = "Flag of the German Empire.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["germany"] = "Flag of Germany.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["ghana"] = "Flag of Ghana.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gibraltar"] = "Flag of Gibraltar.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gilbert and sullivan"] = "Pinaforeplaybill.jpg|link=|alt=",
["gilgit-baltistan"] = "Flag of Pakistan.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["glaciers"] = "Baltoro Glacier, Pakistan 2012.png|alt=icon",
["global warming"] = "Change in Average Temperature.svg|alt=icon",
---Please do not add the file "Flag of Goa.svg" for Portal:Goa. This is due to the flag not being the offical flag and discussions on [[Template_talk:Portal#Goa_(2)]
["go"] = "GO game.png|alt=",
["goa"] = "GOA Colva Beach - panoramio.jpg|alt=photo",
["governments of canada"] = "Canada Parliament2.jpg|alt=icon",
["greater los angeles"] = "Flag of Los Angeles County, California.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["greater manchester"] = "England Greater Manchester numbered.svg|alt=icon",
["greece"] = "Flag of Greece.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["greenland"] = "Flag of Greenland.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["grenada"] = "Flag of Grenada.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guadeloupe"] = "Flag of Guadeloupe (local).svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guam"] = "Flag of Guam.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guatemala"] = "Flag of Guatemala.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guernsey"] = "Flag of Guernsey.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guinea"] = "Flag of Guinea.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["guinea-bissau"] = "Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gujarat"] = "Seal of Gujarat.svg|link=|alt=",
["guyana"] = "Flag of Guyana.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["gymnastics"] = "Noun-gymnastics-11185.svg|link=|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
}
df6ciciiqklrwdamxx0l9hbvi053td2
မေႃႇၵျူး:Portal/images/m
828
37048
125769
2026-05-13T00:42:26Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "--[==[ This is the "M" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]] -- for portal names that start with the letter "M". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that -- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list: -- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A". -- [[Module:Portal/ima..."
125769
Scribunto
text/plain
--[==[ This is the "M" list of portal image names. It contains a list of portal images for use with [[Module:Portal]]
-- for portal names that start with the letter "M". For aliases to existing portal names, and for portal names that
-- start with other letters, please use the appropriate page from the following list:
-- [[Module:Portal/images/a]] - for portal names beginning with "A".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/b]] - for portal names beginning with "B".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/c]] - for portal names beginning with "C".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/d]] - for portal names beginning with "D".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/e]] - for portal names beginning with "E".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/f]] - for portal names beginning with "F".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/g]] - for portal names beginning with "G".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/h]] - for portal names beginning with "H".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/i]] - for portal names beginning with "I".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/j]] - for portal names beginning with "J".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/k]] - for portal names beginning with "K".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/l]] - for portal names beginning with "L".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/n]] - for portal names beginning with "N".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/o]] - for portal names beginning with "O".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/p]] - for portal names beginning with "P".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/q]] - for portal names beginning with "Q".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/r]] - for portal names beginning with "R".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/s]] - for portal names beginning with "S".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/t]] - for portal names beginning with "T".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/u]] - for portal names beginning with "U".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/v]] - for portal names beginning with "V".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/w]] - for portal names beginning with "W".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/x]] - for portal names beginning with "X".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/y]] - for portal names beginning with "Y".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/z]] - for portal names beginning with "Z".
-- [[Module:Portal/images/other]] - for portal names beginning with any other letters. This includes numbers,
-- letters with diacritics, and letters in non-Latin alphabets.
-- [[Module:Portal/images/aliases]] - for adding aliases for existing portal names. Use this page for variations
-- in spelling and diacritics, etc., no matter what letter the portal begins with.
-- When adding entries, please use alphabetical order. The format of the images table entries is as follows:
-- ["portal name"] = "image.svg",
-- The portal name should be the name of your portal, in lower case. For example, the portal name for
-- "Portal:United Kingdom" would be "united kingdom". The image name should be capitalised normally, and the "File:"
-- namespace prefix should be omitted.
]==]
return {
["macau"] = "Flag of Macau.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["macedonia"] = "Greater Macedonia.png|border|link=|alt=map",
["madagascar"] = "Flag of Madagascar.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["madeira"] = "Flag of Madeira.svg|border|alt=flag",
["madhya pradesh"] = "India Madhya Pradesh locator map.svg|border|alt=map",
["maharashtra"] = "Maharashtra in India.svg|alt=icon",
["maine"] = "Flag of Maine.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["malawi"] = "Flag of Malawi.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["malaysia"] = "Flag of Malaysia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["maldives"] = "Flag of Maldives.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mali"] = "Flag of Mali.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["malta"] = "Flag of Malta.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mammals"] = "Okapi2.jpg|alt=icon",
["manipur"] = "India Manipur locator map.svg|border|alt=map",
["manitoba"] = "Flag of Manitoba.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["manufacturing"] = "Noun-manufacturing-7481278.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["maps"] = "Worldmap LandAndPolitical.jpg|link=|alt=",
["marine life"] = "Yellow.tang.arp.jpg|link=|alt=",
["mario"] = "Mario emblem.svg|link=|alt=",
["marshall islands"] = "Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["martial arts"] = "Yin and Yang.svg|link=|alt=",
["martinique"] = "Flag of Martinique.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["maryland"] = "Flag of Maryland.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["maryland roads"] = "MD blank.svg|link=|alt=",
["massachusetts"] = "Flag of Massachusetts.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mathematics"] = "Nuvola apps edu mathematics blue-p.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["mauritania"] = "Flag of Mauritania.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mauritius"] = "Flag of Mauritius.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mayotte"] = "Flag of Mayotte (local).svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["measurement"] = "Roman bronze balance, excavated at Pompei. Wellcome M0014276.jpg|alt=photo",
["mecklenburg-vorpommern"] = "Flag of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["media"] = "Icon Camera.svg|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["medicine"] = "WHO Rod.svg|alt=icon|link=|class=skin-invert-image",
["meghalaya"] = "Seal of Meghalaya.svg|alt=seal",
["melanesia"] = "Melanesian Cultural Area.png|border|link=|alt=map",
["mesoamerica"] = "Máscara de Xiuhtecuhtli Cultura Azteza-Mixteca Ars Summum.JPG|link=|alt=",
["mesozoic"] = "Diplodocus longus(2).jpg|alt=icon",
["methodism"] = "John Wesley clipped.png|link=|alt=",
["mexico"] = "Flag of Mexico.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["michigan"] = "Flag of Michigan.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["michigan highways"] = "M-Blank.svg|link=|alt=|class=skin-invert-image",
["micronesia"] = "Micronesian Cultural Area.png|border|link=|alt=map",
["middle ages"] = "The Metropolitan M Stamp.PNG|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["middle east"] = "MiddleEast blacky.svg|link=|alt=|class=skin-invert-image",
["military history"] = "Waricon.svg|link=|alt=",
["military history of australia"] = "Flag of Australia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["military history of germany"] = "Bundeswehr Kreuz Black.svg|link=|alt=|class=skin-invert-image",
["minerals"] = "Améthystre sceptre2.jpg|alt=photo",
["minnesota"] = "Flag of Minnesota.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mississippi"] = "Flag of Mississippi.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["missouri"] = "Flag of Missouri.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mizoram"] = "Seal of Mizoram.svg|link=|alt=",
["modern history"] = "Klepsydra-pt.svg|link=|alt=icon|class=skin-invert-image",
["moldova"] = "Flag of Moldova.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["monaco"] = "Flag of Monaco.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["monarchy"] = "King's Crown (variant).svg|alt=icon",
["money"] = "Bills and coins.svg|link=|alt=icon",
["mongolia"] = "Flag of Mongolia.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["montana"] = "Flag of Montana.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["montenegro"] = "Flag of Montenegro.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["monterey bay area"] = "Monterey Bay Map (cropped).png|border|alt=map",
["montserrat"] = "Flag of Montserrat.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["morocco"] = "Flag of Morocco.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mountains"] = "The Matterhorn as seen from Zermatt.png|alt=icon",
["mozambique"] = "Flag of Mozambique.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["mumbai"] = "Mumbai Taj.JPG|alt=icon",
["munich"] = "Flag of Munich (striped).svg|link=|alt=flag",
["museums"] = "Map symbol museum.svg|alt=icon",
["music"] = "GClef.svg|link=|alt=|class=skin-invert-image",
["musical theatre"] = "MTLogo2.png|link=|alt=|class=skin-invert-image",
["myanmar"] = "Flag of Myanmar.svg|border|link=|alt=flag",
["myrtle beach"] = "Myrtle Beach ferris wheel.jpg|alt=photo",
["myths"] = "Draig.svg|link=|alt="
}
mxyi4sh3ejr8118diln5ns8ag4gs826
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar
10
37049
125776
2026-05-13T00:55:48Z
Saimawnkham
5
Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar]] တေႃႇ [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
125776
wikitext
text/x-wiki
#REDIRECT [[ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar]]
n569ppg8j1dvz0bml2my1yv1mslx59g
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css
4
37050
125780
2026-05-13T02:19:21Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp-template}} */ /* border:#A3BFB1 (H150 S15 V75); background:#F5FFFA (H150 S4 V100); headers:#CEF2E0 (H150 S15 V95); accent:#E6FFF2 (H150 S10 V100) */ .contentsPage__title { border-bottom: 2px solid #333; font-size: 1.8em; padding: 0.5em 0; text-align: center; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: bold; } .contentsPage__toc { padding: 1em; } .contentsPage__intro..."
125780
wikitext
text/x-wiki
/* {{pp-template}} */
/*
border:#A3BFB1 (H150 S15 V75);
background:#F5FFFA (H150 S4 V100);
headers:#CEF2E0 (H150 S15 V95);
accent:#E6FFF2 (H150 S10 V100)
*/
.contentsPage__title {
border-bottom: 2px solid #333;
font-size: 1.8em;
padding: 0.5em 0;
text-align: center;
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
}
.contentsPage__toc {
padding: 1em;
}
.contentsPage__intro {
position: relative;
padding: 1.5em 1em;
}
.contentsPage__section {
padding: 1.5em 1em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
background-color: var(--background-color-base, #fff);
box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.contentsPage__heading {
position: relative;
border-bottom: 2px solid #333;
text-align: center;
padding: 0.5em 0;
}
.contentsPage__heading h2 {
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 1.3em;
margin: 0;
}
.contentsPage__xlink {
font-size: 0.9em;
white-space: nowrap;
display: block;
margin-top: 10px;
}
@media (min-width: 720px) {
.contentsPage__xlink {
display: inline;
}
}
.contentsPage__sectionlinks {
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
right: 20px;
font-size: 0.85em;
}
.contentsPage__notes {
padding: 1em;
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.contentsPage__notes:empty {
display: none;
}
.contentsPage--type {
background-color: #f5fffa;
border: 1px solid #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__title {
background-color: #cef2e0;
border-color: #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: #e6fff2;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: #cef2e0;
border-color: #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__notes {
border-color: #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--topic {
background-color: #f5faff;
border: 1px solid #a3b1bf;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__title {
background-color: var(--background-color-base, #fff);
border-color: #a3b1bf;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: #e6f2ff;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: #cee0f2;
border-color: #a3b1bf;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__notes {
border-color: #a3b1bf;
}
@media screen {
/* values in hsl space until hwb() is supported in TemplateStyles */
/* didn't flip borders because it's not painfully necessary */
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--topic {
background-color: hsl(150, 100%, 2%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__title,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(150, 58.06%, 13%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__intro,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: hsl(148.8, 100%, 5%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(210, 58.06%, 13%);
}
}
@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
/* values in hsl space until hwb() is supported in TemplateStyles */
/* didn't flip borders because it's not painfully necessary */
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--topic {
background-color: hsl(150, 100%, 2%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__title,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(150, 58.06%, 13%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__intro,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: hsl(148.8, 100%, 5%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(210, 58.06%, 13%);
}
}
5tdubsserirzoqvu4vi0yx0ag63y5nj
125781
125780
2026-05-13T02:23:16Z
Saimawnkham
5
Saimawnkham လႅၵ်ႈလၢႆႈဝႆႉ ပိူင်ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈ လမ်းၼႂ်း ၶွင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css]] တႄႇ "လိၵ်ႈဝီႇၶီႇ" တေႃႇ "Sanitized CSS": ယွၼ်ႉလူဝ်ႇပဵၼ် ၾၢႆႇ CSS
125781
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template}} */
/*
border:#A3BFB1 (H150 S15 V75);
background:#F5FFFA (H150 S4 V100);
headers:#CEF2E0 (H150 S15 V95);
accent:#E6FFF2 (H150 S10 V100)
*/
.contentsPage__title {
border-bottom: 2px solid #333;
font-size: 1.8em;
padding: 0.5em 0;
text-align: center;
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
}
.contentsPage__toc {
padding: 1em;
}
.contentsPage__intro {
position: relative;
padding: 1.5em 1em;
}
.contentsPage__section {
padding: 1.5em 1em;
margin-bottom: 20px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
background-color: var(--background-color-base, #fff);
box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.contentsPage__heading {
position: relative;
border-bottom: 2px solid #333;
text-align: center;
padding: 0.5em 0;
}
.contentsPage__heading h2 {
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 1.3em;
margin: 0;
}
.contentsPage__xlink {
font-size: 0.9em;
white-space: nowrap;
display: block;
margin-top: 10px;
}
@media (min-width: 720px) {
.contentsPage__xlink {
display: inline;
}
}
.contentsPage__sectionlinks {
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
right: 20px;
font-size: 0.85em;
}
.contentsPage__notes {
padding: 1em;
border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.contentsPage__notes:empty {
display: none;
}
.contentsPage--type {
background-color: #f5fffa;
border: 1px solid #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__title {
background-color: #cef2e0;
border-color: #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: #e6fff2;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: #cef2e0;
border-color: #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--type .contentsPage__notes {
border-color: #a3bfb1;
}
.contentsPage--topic {
background-color: #f5faff;
border: 1px solid #a3b1bf;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__title {
background-color: var(--background-color-base, #fff);
border-color: #a3b1bf;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: #e6f2ff;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: #cee0f2;
border-color: #a3b1bf;
}
.contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__notes {
border-color: #a3b1bf;
}
@media screen {
/* values in hsl space until hwb() is supported in TemplateStyles */
/* didn't flip borders because it's not painfully necessary */
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--topic {
background-color: hsl(150, 100%, 2%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__title,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(150, 58.06%, 13%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__intro,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: hsl(148.8, 100%, 5%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(210, 58.06%, 13%);
}
}
@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
/* values in hsl space until hwb() is supported in TemplateStyles */
/* didn't flip borders because it's not painfully necessary */
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--topic {
background-color: hsl(150, 100%, 2%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__title,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(150, 58.06%, 13%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--type .contentsPage__intro,
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__intro {
background-color: hsl(148.8, 100%, 5%);
}
html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .contentsPage--topic .contentsPage__heading {
background-color: hsl(210, 58.06%, 13%);
}
}
5tdubsserirzoqvu4vi0yx0ag63y5nj
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar
4
37051
125782
2026-05-13T02:31:08Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Contents pages (header bar)}} <div class="notheme">{{flatlist|class=<includeonly>noprint</includeonly>|style=text-align: center;<includeonly>margin:0 1em 1em 1em; padding:0.2em; </includeonly> {{navbar style refresh|1}} background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle);}} : ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်..."
125782
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Contents pages (header bar)}}
<div class="notheme">{{flatlist|class=<includeonly>noprint</includeonly>|style=text-align: center;<includeonly>margin:0 1em 1em 1em; padding:0.2em; </includeonly> {{navbar style refresh|1}} background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle);}}
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း]]
: [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ]]
:[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်]]
{{endflatlist}}</div><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
bmmwptm72x5lggljbm5uxcllgsx2bbf
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Navbar style refresh
10
37052
125783
2026-05-13T02:49:42Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{#switch:{{{1|}}} | #default | 1 = border:0; border-radius: 0 0 2px 0; border-bottom: 3px solid var(--accent-color-base); }}<noinclude>[[Category:Wikipedia style templates]]</noinclude>"
125783
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{#switch:{{{1|}}}
| #default | 1 = border:0; border-radius: 0 0 2px 0; border-bottom: 3px solid var(--accent-color-base);
}}<noinclude>[[Category:Wikipedia style templates]]</noinclude>
g2wmb6mhv1pc1npcsup7xkfbu106occ
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Portal navbar no header2
10
37053
125792
2026-05-13T03:29:13Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<templatestyles src="Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css" /> <div class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;">{{center|'''သိုပ်ႇႁူႉႁၼ် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး လူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ႉ [[Wikipedia:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]]'''}}</div> {{plainlist}} <ul id="sister-projects-list"> <li> <div>File:Lorentzian Wormhole.svg|35px|center|..."
125792
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css" />
<div class="smallcaps" style="font-variant:small-caps;">{{center|'''သိုပ်ႇႁူႉႁၼ် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး လူၺ်ႈၸႂ်ႉ [[Wikipedia:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]]'''}}</div>
{{plainlist}}
<ul id="sister-projects-list">
<li>
<div>[[File:Lorentzian Wormhole.svg|35px|center|alt=icon]]</div>
<div><span>[[Wikipedia:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ ၵိူၼ်ႇတူႇတင်းသဵင်ႈ]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|The arts|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:The arts|The arts portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Biography|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Biography|Biography portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Current events|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Current events|Current events portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Geography|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Geography|Geography portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|History|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:History|History portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Mathematics|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Mathematics|Mathematics portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Science|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Science|Science portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Society|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Society|Society portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>{{Portal image link|Technology|size=35px}}</div>
<div><span>[[Portal:Technology|Technology portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>[[File:Random font awesome.svg|class=skin-invert|35px|center|alt=icon]]</div>
<div><span>[[Special:RandomInCategory/All portals|Random portal]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
<div>[[File:Portal.svg|35px|center|alt=icon]]</div>
<div><span>[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Portals|WikiProject Portals]]</span></div>
</li>
<li>
</li>
</ul>
{{endplainlist}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
lskthhgmy9kdu7883ohdhc6rctsaj5q
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude random excerpt
10
37054
125793
2026-05-13T03:29:48Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|random}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
125793
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|random}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
9ta5iifg1zc9hnmx8pad82785gpqyuf
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude random excerpt/doc
10
37055
125794
2026-05-13T03:30:18Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}} '''Transclude random excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing: *initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags *noinclude sections *references and footnotes *images, unless spe..."
125794
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}}
'''Transclude random excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing:
*initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags
*noinclude sections
*references and footnotes
*images, unless specifically retained
===လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း===
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Transclude random excerpt | 1= | 2= | paragraphs= | files= | fileargs= | errors= }}</pre>
The template accepts any number of page names as unnamed parameters. One of them is selected randomly, and the page with that title is transcluded. (If the selected page is invalid, the template will choose again.) Include a namespace where necessary. There are no other positional parameters, but there are some optional named parameters:
*A list of paragraphs such as <code>paragraphs=1,3-5</code>; the default is all paragraphs.
*A list of file (image) numbers such as <code>files=1</code>; the default is no images. Non-free images are removed.
*Arguments to pass to File: such as <code>fileargs=left</code> to move images to the left; the default is none.
*<code>errors=</code> to allow Lua error messages to appear in the output
*<code>showall=</code> to show all articles simultaneously
*<code>list=</code> to show a list of articles <big>{{warnsign| coding not compatible with mobile versions of Wikipedia causing display and accessibility problems}}</big>
<code>paragraphs=</code> and <code>files=</code> each accept a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max. Alternatively, <code>files=</code> can accept the name of a single image, e.g. <code>files=My image file.jpg</code>.
<code>showall=</code> shows all articles simultaneously. This option is intended for a subpage aimed at editors as well as readers. Using this template on a subpage with <code><nowiki><noinclude>|showall=</noinclude></nowiki></code> and transcluding the subpage on a main page will show all excerpts on the subpage but only one on the main page, without repeating the template and its arguments.
{{#section:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Miscellaneous options}}
===Page options===
{{#section-h:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Page options}}
===See also===
*{{tl|Transclude lead excerpt}}: specifies the article explicitly
*{{tl|Transclude list item excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those listed on a page
*{{tl|Transclude linked excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those linked from a page
*{{tl|Transclude selected excerpt}}: chooses the article from a list using an index such as the week number
The templates were discussed at [[Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_155#Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates|Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates]].
{{Portal templates navbox}}
===TemplateData===
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Transclude random excerpt transcludes the lead of a randomly chosen article as an excerpt",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "1",
"description": "The name of a page which may be transcluded",
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"example": "Aviation, 1=Aviation",
"default": "empty"
},
"2": {
"label": "2",
"description": "The name of another page which may be transcluded. Similarly for optional parameters 3, 4, ...",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "Egypt, 2=Egypt",
"default": "empty"
},
"paragraphs": {
"label": "Paragraphs",
"description": "Numbers of the paragraphs to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "paragraphs=1,3-5",
"default": "all paragraphs"
},
"files": {
"label": "Files",
"description": "Numbers of the images to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "files=1,3-5",
"default": "no files"
},
"fileargs": {
"label": "FileArgs",
"description": "Arguments to pass to File:",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "fileargs=left",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"more": {
"label": "More",
"description": "Text for trailing link to the entire article. Note: more= with no value produces the standard text: Read more...",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "more=(more)",
"default": "no link"
},
"errors": {
"label": "Errors",
"description": "Allow Lua error messages to appear in the output?",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "errors=true",
"default": "false"
},
"showall": {
"label": "ShowAll",
"description": "Show all excerpts simultaneously?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "showall={{clear}}{{hr}}",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"list": {
"label": "List",
"description": "Show a list of excerpts?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "list=List of articles",
"default": "no list"
}
},
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
[[Category:Article shared content templates]]
}}</includeonly>
b10wu7ypnza3fzcvavrs4uv2kxwsruo
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude list item excerpt
10
37056
125795
2026-05-13T03:30:50Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|listitem}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
125795
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|listitem}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
d7014solvwtiswpknterj53vphufscv
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude list item excerpt/doc
10
37057
125796
2026-05-13T03:31:16Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}} '''Transclude list item excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing: *initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags *noinclude sections *references and footnotes *images, unless..."
125796
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}}
'''Transclude list item excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing:
*initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags
*noinclude sections
*references and footnotes
*images, unless specifically retained
===Usage===
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Transclude list item excerpt | 1= | section= | sectiononly= | paragraphs= | files= | fileargs= | errors= }}</pre>
=== Parameters ===
The template accepts one page name as an unnamed parameter. Wikilinked list items are collected from that page, or a section of it. One such item is selected randomly, and its destination is transcluded. (If the selected page is invalid, the template will choose again.) Include a namespace where necessary. There are no other positional parameters, but there are some optional named parameters:
*A section name such as <code>section=Featured articles</code>; the default is to collect wikilinks from all sections.
**A flag <code>sectiononly=yes</code> to exclude subsections.
*A list of paragraphs such as <code>paragraphs=1,3-5</code>; the default is all paragraphs.
*A list of file (image) numbers such as <code>files=1</code>; the default is no images. Non-free images are removed.
*Arguments to pass to File: such as <code>fileargs=left</code> to move images to the left; the default is none.
*<code>errors=</code> to allow Lua error messages to appear in the output
*<code>showall=</code> to show all articles simultaneously
*<code>list=</code> to show a list of articles <small>{{warnsign| coding not compatible with mobile versions of Wikipedia causing display and accessibility problems}}</small>
<code>paragraphs=</code> and <code>files=</code> each accept a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max. Alternatively, <code>files=</code> can accept the name of a single image, e.g. <code>files=My image file.jpg</code>.
<code>showall=</code> shows all articles simultaneously. This option is intended for a subpage aimed at editors as well as readers. Using this template on a subpage with <code><nowiki><noinclude>|showall=</noinclude></nowiki></code> and transcluding the subpage on a main page will show all excerpts on the subpage but only one on the main page, without repeating the template and its arguments.
{{#section:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Miscellaneous options}}
===Page options===
{{#section-h:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Page options}}
===See also===
*{{tl|Transclude lead excerpt}}: specifies the article explicitly
*{{tl|Transclude linked excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those linked from a page
*{{tl|Transclude random excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from a list
*{{tl|Transclude selected excerpt}}: chooses the article from a list using an index such as the week number
The templates were discussed at [[Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_155#Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates|Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates]].
{{Portal templates navbox}}
===TemplateData===
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Transclude list item excerpt transcludes the lead of a randomly chosen article as an excerpt",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "1",
"description": "The name of a page containing list items with wikilinks to articles which may be transcluded",
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"example": "Outline of forestry, 1=Outline of forestry",
"default": "empty"
},
"section": {
"label": "section",
"description": "Limits wikilink collection to one section of the page",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "section=Harvesting",
"default": "empty"
},
"sectiononly": {
"label": "sectiononly",
"description": "Excludes subsections of the selected section",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "sectiononly=yes",
"default": "false"
},
"paragraphs": {
"label": "Paragraphs",
"description": "Numbers of the paragraphs to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "paragraphs=1,3-5",
"default": "all paragraphs"
},
"files": {
"label": "Files",
"description": "Numbers of the images to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "files=1,3-5",
"default": "no files"
},
"fileargs": {
"label": "FileArgs",
"description": "Arguments to pass to File:",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "fileargs=left",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"more": {
"label": "More",
"description": "Text for trailing link to the entire article. Note: more=no suppresses the link.",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "more=(more)",
"default": "no link"
},
"errors": {
"label": "Errors",
"description": "Allow Lua error messages to appear in the output?",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "errors=true",
"default": "false"
},
"showall": {
"label": "ShowAll",
"description": "Show all excerpts simultaneously?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "showall={{clear}}{{hr}}",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"list": {
"label": "List",
"description": "Show a list of excerpts?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "list=List of articles",
"default": "no list"
}
},
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
[[Category:Article shared content templates]]
}}</includeonly>
d1fgspu7412gjxox5spdny0dxcdtc92
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude linked excerpt
10
37058
125797
2026-05-13T03:31:36Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|linked}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
125797
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|linked}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
qgh7darjnpklpyh94oho2w5t17cpmn9
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude linked excerpt/doc
10
37059
125798
2026-05-13T03:31:56Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}} '''Transclude linked excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing: *initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags *noinclude sections *references and footnotes *images, unless spe..."
125798
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{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}}
'''Transclude linked excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing:
*initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags
*noinclude sections
*references and footnotes
*images, unless specifically retained
===Usage===
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Transclude linked excerpt | 1= | section= | sectiononly= | paragraphs= | files= | fileargs= | errors= }}</pre>
=== Parameters ===
The template accepts one page name as an unnamed parameter. Wikilinks are collected from that page, or a section of it. One wikilink is selected randomly, and its destination is transcluded. (If the selected page is invalid, the template will choose again.) Include a namespace where necessary. There are no other positional parameters, but there are some optional named parameters:
*A section name such as <code>section=Featured articles</code>; the default is to collect wikilinks from all sections.
**A flag <code>sectiononly=yes</code> to exclude subsections.
*A list of paragraphs such as <code>paragraphs=1,3-5</code>; the default is all paragraphs.
*A list of file (image) numbers such as <code>files=1</code>; the default is no images. Non-free images are removed.
*Arguments to pass to File: such as <code>fileargs=left</code> to move images to the left; the default is none.
*<code>errors=</code> to allow Lua error messages to appear in the output
*<code>showall=</code> to show all articles simultaneously
*<code>list=</code> to show a list of articles <small>{{warnsign| coding not compatible with mobile versions of Wikipedia causing display and accessibility problems}}</small>
<code>paragraphs=</code> and <code>files=</code> each accept a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max. Alternatively, <code>files=</code> can accept the name of a single image, e.g. <code>files=My image file.jpg</code>.
<code>showall=</code> shows all articles simultaneously. This option is intended for a subpage aimed at editors as well as readers. Using this template on a subpage with <code><nowiki><noinclude>|showall=</noinclude></nowiki></code> and transcluding the subpage on a main page will show all excerpts on the subpage but only one on the main page, without repeating the template and its arguments.
{{#section:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Miscellaneous options}}
===Page options===
{{#section-h:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Page options}}
===See also===
*{{tl|Transclude lead excerpt}}: specifies the article explicitly
*{{tl|Transclude list item excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those listed on a page
*{{tl|Transclude random excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from a list
*{{tl|Transclude selected excerpt}}: chooses the article from a list using an index such as the week number
The templates were discussed at [[Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_155#Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates|Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates]].
*{{tl|Excerpt}}: template designed for excerpt transclusion in articles
{{Portal templates navbox}}
===TemplateData===
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Transclude linked excerpt transcludes the lead of a randomly chosen article as an excerpt",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "1",
"description": "The name of a page containing wikilinks to articles which may be transcluded",
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"example": "Aviation, 1=Aviation",
"default": "empty"
},
"section": {
"label": "section",
"description": "Limits wikilink collection to one section of the page",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "section=Featured articles",
"default": "empty"
},
"sectiononly": {
"label": "sectiononly",
"description": "Excludes subsections of the selected section",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "sectiononly=yes",
"default": "false"
},
"paragraphs": {
"label": "Paragraphs",
"description": "Numbers of the paragraphs to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "paragraphs=1,3-5",
"default": "all paragraphs"
},
"files": {
"label": "Files",
"description": "Numbers of the images to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "files=1,3-5",
"default": "no files"
},
"fileargs": {
"label": "FileArgs",
"description": "Arguments to pass to File:",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "fileargs=left",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"more": {
"label": "More",
"description": "Text for trailing link to the entire article. Note: more= with no value produces the standard text: Read more...",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "more=(more)",
"default": "no link"
},
"errors": {
"label": "Errors",
"description": "Allow Lua error messages to appear in the output?",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "errors=true",
"default": "false"
},
"showall": {
"label": "ShowAll",
"description": "Show all excerpts simultaneously?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "showall={{clear}}{{hr}}",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"list": {
"label": "List",
"description": "Show a list of excerpts?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "list=List of articles",
"default": "no list"
}
},
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
[[Category:Article shared content templates]]
[[Category:Transclude page content templates]]
}}</includeonly>
50tr0kdhnkynjkhycyhhdhcsixr364y
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude selected excerpt
10
37060
125799
2026-05-13T03:32:17Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|selected}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
125799
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:Excerpt/portals|selected}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
lwjza025kbx03e1fz5tc0xmxwz4avgf
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude selected excerpt/doc
10
37061
125800
2026-05-13T03:32:37Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}} {{Template display|badmobile}} '''Transclude selected excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing: *initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags *noinclude sections *references..."
125800
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals}}
{{Template display|badmobile}}
'''Transclude selected excerpt''' transcludes the lead of an article as an excerpt. It is designed for use in [[WP:portal|portal]]s. It returns the text of an article up to but excluding the first header, after removing:
*initial templates such as infoboxes, hatnotes and article improvement tags
*noinclude sections
*references and footnotes
*images, unless specifically retained
===Usage===
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Transclude selected excerpt | 1= | 2= | selected= | paragraphs= | files= | fileargs= | more= | errors= }}</pre>
=== Parameters ===
The template accepts any number of page names as unnamed parameters. One of them is selected using the <code>selected=</code> parameter, and the page with that title is transcluded. (If the selected page is invalid, the template will choose again.) Include a namespace where necessary. There are no other positional parameters, but there is one mandatory named parameter:
*An integer representing the parameter number of the selected article, such as <code>selected=3</code>. Ideally the integer will range from 1 to the number of articles named, but the number will be normalised into that range if necessary. {{tl|Date and time templates}} or [[mw:Help:Extension:ParserFunctions##time|time parser functions]] may be useful, for example <code>selected={<nowiki/>{#time:n}}</code> to use the month number (1–12).
There are some optional named parameters:
*A list of paragraphs such as <code>paragraphs=1,3-5</code>; the default is all paragraphs.
*A list of file (image) numbers such as <code>files=1</code>; the default is no images. Non-free images are removed.
*Arguments to pass to File: such as <code>fileargs=left</code> to move images to the left; the default is none.
*<code>errors=</code> to allow Lua error messages to appear in the output
*<code>showall=</code> to show all articles simultaneously
*<code>{{dc|list{{=}}}}</code> {{dc|to show a list of articles}} <small>{{warnsign| coding not compatible with mobile versions of Wikipedia causing display and accessibility problems.}}</small>
<code>paragraphs=</code> and <code>files=</code> each accept a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max. Alternatively, <code>files=</code> can accept the name of a single image, e.g. <code>files=My image file.jpg</code>.
<code>showall=</code> shows all articles simultaneously. This option is intended for a subpage aimed at editors as well as readers. Using this template on a subpage with <code><nowiki><noinclude>|showall=</noinclude></nowiki></code> and transcluding the subpage on a main page will show all excerpts on the subpage but only one on the main page, without repeating the template and its arguments.
As an alternative, the article names can be given as named parameters. In this case, there will be no unnamed parameters. The desired article is selected using its parameter name. For example, <code>|selected={<nowiki/>{#time:Md}}|Jan01=New Year's Day|Jan02=1971 Ibrox disaster|Jan03=...</code> could display an appropriate anniversary, without having to calculate how many days have elapsed in a (possibly leap) year. (#time:Md evaluates to a string representing the current date, e.g. "{{#time:Md}}".)
{{#section:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Miscellaneous options}}
===Page options===
{{#section-h:Template:Transclude lead excerpt/doc|Page options}}
===See also===
*{{tl|Transclude lead excerpt}}: specifies the article explicitly
*{{tl|Transclude linked excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those linked from a page
*{{tl|Transclude list item excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from those listed on a page
*{{tl|Transclude random excerpt}}: chooses the article randomly from a list
The templates were discussed at [[Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_155#Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates|Use of direct transclusion in portals and the newer portal transclusion templates]].
{{Portal templates navbox}}
===TemplateData===
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"description": "Transclude selected excerpt transcludes the lead of an article chosen from a list as an excerpt",
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "1",
"description": "The name of a page which may be transcluded",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "Aviation, 1=Aviation"
},
"2": {
"label": "2",
"description": "The name of another page which may be transcluded. Similarly for optional parameters 3, 4, ...",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "Egypt, 2=Egypt"
},
"selected": {
"label": "Selected",
"description": "Number of the article to be transcluded",
"type": "number",
"required": true,
"example": "selected=3",
"default": "random article"
},
"paragraphs": {
"label": "Paragraphs",
"description": "Numbers of the paragraphs to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "paragraphs=1,3-5",
"default": "all paragraphs"
},
"files": {
"label": "Files",
"description": "Numbers of the images to be transcluded, as a comma-separated list containing numbers and/or number ranges in the format min-max",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "files=1,3-5",
"default": "no files"
},
"fileargs": {
"label": "FileArgs",
"description": "Arguments to pass to File:",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "fileargs=left",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"more": {
"label": "More",
"description": "Text for trailing link to the entire article. Note: more=no suppresses the link.",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "more=Read the full article",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"errors": {
"label": "Errors",
"description": "Allow Lua error messages to appear in the output?",
"type": "boolean",
"required": false,
"example": "errors=true",
"default": "false"
},
"showall": {
"label": "ShowAll",
"description": "Show all excerpts simultaneously?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "showall={{clear}}{{hr}}",
"default": "no arguments"
},
"list": {
"label": "List",
"description": "Show a list of excerpts?",
"type": "string",
"required": false,
"example": "list=List of articles",
"default": "no list"
}
},
"format": "inline"
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
[[Category:Article shared content templates]]
}}</includeonly>
rpdt4lqrvq8h8npaw3ch5pcuq7ge7p7
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude selected recent additions
10
37062
125801
2026-05-13T03:33:39Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Selected recent additions|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>"
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<includeonly>{{{{{|safesubst:}}}#invoke:Selected recent additions|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
dcz7f6o3pu3letdfpkjg78ml7b6gmv3
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude selected recent additions/doc
10
37063
125802
2026-05-13T03:34:01Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> {{lua|Module:Selected recent additions}} This templates transcludes "Did you know?" blurbs on specified topics from the monthly subpages of [[Wikipedia:Recent additions]] (the ''Did you know?'' archives). It is intended for use in the "Did you know" sections o..."
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{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
{{lua|Module:Selected recent additions}}
This templates transcludes "Did you know?" blurbs on specified topics from the monthly subpages of [[Wikipedia:Recent additions]] (the ''Did you know?'' archives). It is intended for use in the "Did you know" sections of [[Wikipedia:Portal|Portals]].
== Usage ==
<pre style="overflow:auto">{{Transclude selected recent additions | <search pattern 1> | ... | <search pattern n> | not1= | ... | notn= | months= | max= | latest= | none= | more= |header= |footer= }}</pre>
;Basic
:<code><nowiki>{{Transclude selected recent additions|</nowiki> ''search pattern'' <nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>
;Multiple search patterns:
:<code><nowiki>{{Transclude selected recent additions|</nowiki> ''search pattern'' | ''second search pattern'' | ''third search pattern'' <nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>
:Add as many search patterns as needed
;With patterns to exclude items
:<code><nowiki>{{Transclude selected recent additions|</nowiki> ''search pattern'' | not=''search pattern to exclude from results'' <nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>
:Add additional search patterns to exclude items from results using {{para|not2}}, {{para|not3}}, etc.
;As a portal component which only displays when items are found
:<code><nowiki>{{Transclude selected recent additions|</nowiki> header= ''header template'' | footer= ''footer template'' | ''other parameters'' <nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>
;As a suggestion generator, e.g. on the portal talk page
:<code><nowiki>{{Transclude selected recent additions|</nowiki> latest=yes | wikitext=yes | ''other parameters'' <nowiki>}}</nowiki></code>
===Parameters===
;{{para|1}}, {{para|2}}, {{para|3}} ...
:[[#Search patterns|Search patterns]] for items
;{{para|not1}}, {{para|not2}}, {{para|not3}} ...
:[[#Search patterns|Search patterns]] for excluding items
;{{para|months}}
:Number of months to search through for items (counting backwards from the current date); default is <code>30</code> (nb. you may find large numbers equal to several years won't work for technical reasons).
;{{para|max}}
:Maximum number of items to display; default is <code>6</code>
;{{para|latest}}
:Set to <code>yes</code> to display the most recent items; omit this parameter to display a randomised set of items (with new selections when the page is purged)
;{{para|wikitext}}
:Set to <code>yes</code> to display the wikitext of the items, e.g. when using this template just to generate suggestions
;{{para|none}}
:Wikitext to display if no matching items are found; default is "No recent additions"
;{{para|more}}
: Wikitext to show at the bottom of the list; ''OR''
: Set to <code>yes</code> to show '''[[Wikipedia:Recent additions|More recent additions...]]''' link at the bottom of the list
;{{para|header}}
:Wikitext to show above the items; typically {{tlx|Box-header}} or {{tlx|Box-header colour}} or similar (with appropriate parameters filled in)
:If set, this template only displays output when items are found (overriding {{para|more}} if set)
;{{para|footer}}
:Wikitext to show below the items; defaults to {{tlx|Box-footer}}
:Can only be used in conjunction with {{para|header}}
===Search patterns===
Search patterns are [[mw:Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual#Patterns|Lua patterns]], which are similar to [[regular expressions]]. This means that <code>^$()%.[]*+-?</code> characters have special meaning, such as <code>.</code> matching any character. To search for those characters themselves, they need to be escaped by prefixing a <code>%</code>
For piped links, both the target article name as well as the displayed text are searched for matches. Images and image captions are not searched for matches.
{{bulb}} '''Tip:''' To make a letter in a search pattern case-insensitive, put both the upper-case and lowercase letter inside square-brackets, i.e. <code>[Aa]pple</code> will match both {{xt|An apple is...}} and {{xt|Apples are...}}.
==Examples==
{{{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/doc/examples}}
== See also ==
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Article shared content templates]]
[[Category:Transclude page content templates]]
}}</includeonly>
a9sghe2vihyvqexijm4hlf130ytzwa4
မေႃႇၵျူး:Selected recent additions
828
37064
125803
2026-05-13T03:34:14Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "local randomModule = require('Module:Random') function cleanupArgs(argsTable) local cleanArgs = {} for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do if type(val) == 'string' then val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') if val ~= '' then cleanArgs[key] = val end else cleanArgs[key] = val end end return cleanArgs end function isAffirmed(val) if not(val) then return false end local affirmedWords = ' add added a..."
125803
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text/plain
local randomModule = require('Module:Random')
function cleanupArgs(argsTable)
local cleanArgs = {}
for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do
if type(val) == 'string' then
val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if val ~= '' then
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
else
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
end
return cleanArgs
end
function isAffirmed(val)
if not(val) then return false end
local affirmedWords = ' add added affirm affirmed include included on true yes y '
return string.find(affirmedWords, ' '..string.lower(val)..' ', 1, true ) and true or false
end
function makeOutput(allItems, maxItems, more, notRandom)
local output
if notRandom then
output = ''
local itemIndex = 1
local maxCount = math.min(#allItems, maxItems)
while itemIndex <= maxCount do
output = output .. allItems[itemIndex] .. '\n'
itemIndex = itemIndex + 1
end
else
local randomiseArgs = {
['t'] = allItems,
['limit'] = maxItems
}
local randomisedItems = randomModule.main('array', randomiseArgs )
output = table.concat(randomisedItems, '\n')
end
if more then
output = output .. more
end
return mw.text.trim(output)
end
function cleanForPatternMatching(wikitext)
-- remove wikilink brackets
local cleaned = mw.ustring.gsub(wikitext, "%[%[(.-)%]%]","%1")
-- remove pipes that would have been in piped links
cleaned = mw.ustring.gsub(cleaned, "%|"," ")
-- remove external links
cleaned = mw.ustring.gsub(cleaned, "%[.-%]"," ")
return cleaned
end
function makeCollapsed(outerText, innerText)
return "{{Hidden begin | titlestyle = font-weight:normal | title = " .. outerText .. "}}" .. innerText .. "{{Hidden end}}"
end
-- Get current events for a "YYYY Month D" date. Returns a table of list items.
function getRecentAdditions(subpage, keepPatterns, skipPatterns, showWikitext)
local title = mw.title.new('Wikipedia:Did you know archive' .. subpage)
local raw = title:getContent()
local itemPattern = '%*%s?%.%.%.[%S ]*'
local items = {}
for item in mw.ustring.gmatch(raw, itemPattern) do
local keep = false
local skip = false
local isListItem = ( string.sub(item, 0, 1) == '*' )
if isListItem then
local text = cleanForPatternMatching(item)
for ii, keepPatt in pairs(keepPatterns) do
if not keep and mw.ustring.find(text, keepPatt) then
keep = true
end
end
if #skipPatterns > 0 then
for iii, skipPatt in pairs(skipPatterns) do
if not skip and mw.ustring.find(text, skipPatt) then
skip = true
end
end
end
end
if keep and not skip then
-- remove (pictured) inline note
local cleanItem = mw.ustring.gsub(item, "%s*''%(.-pictured.-%)''", "")
-- remove (illustrated) inline note
cleanItem = mw.ustring.gsub(cleanItem, "%s*''%(.-illustrated.-%)''", "")
if showWikitext then
-- remove html comments
cleanItem = mw.ustring.gsub(cleanItem, "%<%!%-%-(.-)%-%-%>", "")
local itemWikitext = "<pre>" .. mw.text.nowiki( cleanItem ) .. "</pre>"
cleanItem = makeCollapsed(cleanItem, itemWikitext)
end
table.insert(items, cleanItem)
end
end
return items
end
function getItems(maxMonths, patterns, skipPatterns, showWikitext)
local allItems = {}
local lang = mw.language.new('en')
local currentYear = tonumber(lang:formatDate('Y', 'now'))
local currentMonth = tonumber(lang:formatDate('n', 'now'))
local monthsAgo = 0
while monthsAgo < maxMonths do
local subpage
if monthsAgo == 0 then
subpage = ''
else
local year = currentYear - math.modf( (monthsAgo+12-currentMonth)/12 )
local month = math.fmod(12 + currentMonth - math.fmod(monthsAgo, 12), 12)
month = ( month ~= 0 ) and month or 12
subpage = lang:formatDate('/Y/F', year .. '-' .. month)
end
local monthlyItems = getRecentAdditions(subpage, patterns, skipPatterns, showWikitext)
for i, item in ipairs(monthlyItems) do
table.insert(allItems, item)
end
monthsAgo = monthsAgo + 1
end
return allItems
end
function getPatterns(args, prefix)
local patterns = {}
local ii = 1
while args[prefix and prefix..ii or ii] do
patterns[ii] = args[prefix and prefix..ii or ii]
ii = ii + 1
end
return patterns
end
local p = {}
p.main = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local parentArgs = parent.args
local args = cleanupArgs(parentArgs)
if args['not'] and not args['not1'] then
args['not1'] = args['not']
end
local patterns = getPatterns(args)
if #patterns < 1 then
return error("Search pattern not set")
end
local skipPatterns = getPatterns(args, 'not')
local months = tonumber(args.months) or 30
local showWikitext = isAffirmed(args.wikitext)
local allItems = getItems(months, patterns, skipPatterns, showWikitext)
if #allItems < 1 then
return args.header and '' or args.none or 'No recent additions'
end
local maxItems = tonumber(args.max) or 6
local more = args.more
if isAffirmed(args.more) then
more = "'''[[Wikipedia:Did you know archive|More recent additions...]]'''"
end
local nonRandom = isAffirmed(args.latest)
local output = makeOutput(allItems, maxItems, more, nonRandom)
if args.header then
output = args.header .. '\n' .. output .. '\n' .. (args.footer or '{{Box-footer}}')
end
local needsExpansion = mw.ustring.find(output, '{{', 0, true)
if needsExpansion then
return frame:preprocess(output)
else
return output
end
end
return p
nmh3u4cgwadff4zlctaz0m10x1r9muw
မေႃႇၵျူး:Selected recent additions/doc
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125804
2026-05-13T03:34:39Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Module rating |protected}} {{Uses Lua|Module:Random}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == Usage == <code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|''main''}}</code> Arguments come from the parent template {{tl|Transclude selected recent additions}}; see documentation there for details. == See also == {{Portal te..."
125804
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Module rating |protected}}
{{Uses Lua|Module:Random}}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
== Usage ==
<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|''main''}}</code>
Arguments come from the parent template {{tl|Transclude selected recent additions}}; see documentation there for details.
== See also ==
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
4kx26bap136561wcwxhfxm6vtfwd846
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude files as random slideshow
10
37066
125805
2026-05-13T03:36:18Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{main other||{{#invoke:Random slideshow|transclude}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>"
125805
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{main other||{{#invoke:Random slideshow|transclude}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
kz7odr3jmctza1hjiy2guxz6nn4vdyg
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Transclude files as random slideshow/doc
10
37067
125806
2026-05-13T03:36:47Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Template display|badmobile}} {{Lua|Module:Random slideshow}} This template transcludes images from specified pages, and creates a slideshow [[Help:Gallery tag|gallery]] with a randomised order – i.e. it changes when the page is purged. '''It is intended for use in portals and does not show anything in article space'''. == လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း == {{a note}} Thou..."
125806
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Template display|badmobile}}
{{Lua|Module:Random slideshow}}
This template transcludes images from specified pages, and creates a slideshow [[Help:Gallery tag|gallery]] with a randomised order – i.e. it changes when the page is purged. '''It is intended for use in portals and does not show anything in article space'''.
== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ==
{{a note}} Though there is no fixed limit to the number of pages that can be specified, or images per page, be aware that technical limitations may be encountered for very large numbers of pages or images.
Specify pages displaying images:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| First page
| second page
| third page
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
If images should only be retrieved from a certain section of each page:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| First page | section1= section name
| second page | section2= section name
| third page | section3= section name
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
To also include some specific files:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| File:SpecificFileOne.jpg | caption1= Caption for first file
| File:SpecificFileTwo.png | caption2= Caption for second file | credit2= Credits for second file (optional)
| First page
| Second page
| Third page
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{anchor|Alternate syntax}}Alternate syntax for specific files' captions and credits:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| File:SpecificFileOne.jpg ## Caption for first file
| File:SpecificFileTwo.png ## Caption for second file ## Credits for second file (optional)
| First page
| Second page
| Third page
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
===Parameters===
;{{para|1}}, {{para|2}}, {{para|3}}, ... {{resize|(or equivalent positional parameters)}}
:Full page name – including namespace – of the page containing images, or of a specific image.
;{{para|section1}}, {{para|section2}}, {{para|section3}}, ...
:Limit to files in these section of the corresponding page. Optional.
;{{para|caption1}}, {{para|caption2}}, {{para|caption3}}, ...
:Caption for the corresponding file (or omit these parameters and use the [[#Alternate syntax|alternate syntax]] shown above)
;{{para|credit1}}, {{para|credit2}}, {{para|credit3}}, ...
:Optional: Credits for the file (or omit these parameters and use the [[#Alternate syntax|alternate syntax]] shown above)
;{{para|width}}
:Maximum width for all images; default is <code>100%</code> (intended for use inside portal components)
:Can be specified as a <code>%</code> (e.g. <kbd>75%</kbd>), or in <code>em</code>s (e.g. <kbd>30em</kbd>), or in <code>px</code> (e.g. <kbd>200px</kbd>)
:If a unit is not specified, <code>px</code> is assumed (i.e. <kbd>350</kbd> is equivalent to <kbd>350px</kbd>)
==Display in the mobile view==
On mobile devices, a standard gallery is displayed instead of the slideshow, and only the first four images (after randomisation) are visible.
===Examples===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures}}
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/1
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/2
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/3
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</syntaxhighlight>
<div style=max-width:600px>
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures|EDIT=yes}}
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/1
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/2
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/3
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</div>
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures}}
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/2 |section1=Mice
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</syntaxhighlight>
<div style=max-width:600px>
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures|EDIT=yes}}
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/2 |section1=Mice
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</div>
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures}}
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Sky
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</syntaxhighlight>
<div style=max-width:600px>
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures|EDIT=yes}}
{{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Sky
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</div>
<!-- note that the sidebar view does not render on mobile, only on desktop -->
{{Sidebar
| pretitle = Embedded in sidebar, scaled to 1.35 upright
| pretitlestyle = font-weight:bold;
| width =
| style = border:1px solid #c8ccd1;
| content1style = margin:-5px -5px -2.2em -5px; display: inline-block;
| content1 = {{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/2 |section1=Mice
}}
| content2style = height:0px; margin:0 -0.4em; padding:0; display:inline-block; visibility:hidden;
| content2 = [[File:Cat playing with a lizard.jpg|frameless|border|upright=1.35]]
}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Sidebar
| pretitle = Embedded in sidebar, scaled to 1.35 upright
| pretitlestyle = font-weight:bold;
| width =
| style = border:1px solid #c8ccd1;
| content1style = margin:-5px -5px -2.2em -5px; display: inline-block;
| content1 = {{Transclude files as random slideshow
| Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases/2 |section1=Mice
}}
| content2style = height:0px; margin:0 -0.4em; padding:0; display:inline-block; visibility:hidden;
| content2 = [[File:Cat playing with a lizard.jpg|frameless|border|upright=1.35]]
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
==See also==
{{Portal templates navbox}}
{{cot|TemplateData}}
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"1": {
"label": "Page 1",
"description": "First page to use as a source of files/images",
"type": "wiki-page-name",
"required": true
},
"2": {
"label": "Page 2",
"description": "Second page to use a source of files/images. (Add more pages using parameters \"3\", \"4\", \"5\", etc)",
"type": "wiki-page-name"
},
"section1": {
"label": "Section of page 1",
"description": "Limit files to this section of page 1",
"type": "string"
},
"section2": {
"label": "Section of page 2",
"description": "Limit files to this section of page 2",
"type": "string"
},
"width": {
"label": "Width",
"description": "Maximum width for all images. Specify as a %, or in em, or in px",
"type": "string",
"default": "100%"
}
}
}
</templatedata>
{{cob}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Image formatting and function templates]]
}}</includeonly>
3a7vkv1l6azcdcabmz97leni7s9nw4s
မေႃႇၵျူး:Random slideshow
828
37068
125807
2026-05-13T03:37:01Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "-- Creates a slideshow gallery where the order is randomised. Intended for use on portal pages. local p = {} local excerptModule = require('Module:Excerpt/portals') local randomModule = require('Module:Random') function cleanupArgs(argsTable) local cleanArgs = {} for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do if type(val) == 'string' then val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') if val ~= '' then cleanArgs[key] = val..."
125807
Scribunto
text/plain
-- Creates a slideshow gallery where the order is randomised. Intended for use on portal pages.
local p = {}
local excerptModule = require('Module:Excerpt/portals')
local randomModule = require('Module:Random')
function cleanupArgs(argsTable)
local cleanArgs = {}
for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do
if type(val) == 'string' then
val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if val ~= '' then
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
else
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
end
return cleanArgs
end
function normaliseCssMeasurement(input)
local suffix = string.reverse(string.sub(string.reverse(input), 1, 2))
if ( suffix == 'px' ) or ( suffix == 'em' ) or ( string.sub(suffix, 2, 2) == '%' ) then
return input
else
return input .. 'px'
end
end
function isDeclined(val)
if not val then return false end
local declinedWords = " decline declined exclude excluded false none not no n off omit omitted remove removed "
return string.find(declinedWords , ' '..val..' ', 1, true ) and true or false
end
function makeOutput(galleryLines, maxWidth, containerClassName, nonRandom)
local randomiseArgs = { ['t'] = galleryLines }
local sortedLines = nonRandom and galleryLines or randomModule.main('array', randomiseArgs)
for i = 1, #sortedLines do
-- insert a switcher-label span just after the first pipe, which should ideally be the caption
sortedLines[i] = sortedLines[i]:gsub(
"|",
'|<span class="switcher-label" style="display:none"><span class="randomSlideshow-sr-only">Image ' .. tostring(i) .. '</span></span>',
1)
end
local galleryContent = table.concat(sortedLines, '\n')
local output = '<div class="' .. containerClassName .. '" style="max-width:' .. normaliseCssMeasurement(maxWidth) .. '; margin:-4em auto;"><div class="nomobile"><!--intentionally empty on desktop, and is not present on mobile website (outside template namesapce)--></div>'
.. mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag({name="gallery",content=galleryContent,args={mode="slideshow",class="switcher-container"}}) .. '</div>'
return output
end
function makeGalleryLine(file, caption, credit)
local title = mw.title.new(file, "File" )
if not title
then
return "File:Blank.png|{{Error|File [[:File:" .. file .. "]] does not exist.}}"
end
local creditLine = ( credit and '<p><span style="font-size:88%">' .. credit .. '</span></p>' or '' )
return title.prefixedText .. '|' .. ( caption or '' ) .. creditLine
end
function makeGalleryLinesTable(args)
local galleryLinesTable = {}
local i = 1
while args[i] do
table.insert(galleryLinesTable, makeGalleryLine(args[i], args[i+1], args['credit' .. (i+1)/2]))
i = i + 2
end
return galleryLinesTable
end
function hasCaption(line)
local caption = mw.ustring.match(line, ".-|(.*)")
-- require caption to exist with more than 5 characters (avoids sizes etc being mistaken for captions)
return caption and #caption>5 and true or false
end
function extractGalleryFiles(wikitext)
local gallery = mw.ustring.match(wikitext, '<gallery.->%s*(.-)%s*</gallery>')
if not gallery then
return false
end
return mw.text.split(gallery, '%c')
end
function extractRegularFiles(wikitext)
local files = {}
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
local expand = function(template)
return frame:preprocess(template)
end
for file in mw.ustring.gmatch(wikitext, '%b[]' ) do
-- remove keywords that don't work in galleries
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*baseline%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*border%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*bottom%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*center%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*centre%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*class%s*=.-([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*framed?%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*frameless%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*lang%s*=.-([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*left%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*link%s*=.-([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*none%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*right%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*sub%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*super%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*text%-bottom%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*text%-top%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*thumb%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*thumbnail%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*top%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*upright%s*[0-9%.]*%s*([|%]])', '%1')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*upright%s*=.-([|%]])', '%1')
-- remove spaces prior to captions (which cause pre-formatted text)
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*', '|')
-- remove sizes, which sometimes get mistaken for captions
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '|%s*%d*x?%d+%s*px%s*([|%]])', '%1')
-- remove linebreaks
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '\n\n', '<br>')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '\n', '')
-- remove surrounding square brackets
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '^%[%[', '')
file = mw.ustring.gsub(file, '%]%]$', '')
table.insert(files, file)
end
return files
end
--Central function for fixing issues that could occur in both gallery-fetched and file-fetched files
local function doubleCheck(file)
-- disable pipes in wikilinks
file = file:gsub(
"%[%[([^%]]-)|(.-)]]",
"[[%1__PIPE__%2]]")
-- move any alt parameter to the end to avoid putting the switcher in too early and causing a linter error
file = file:gsub(
"^(.+)(|alt=[^|]*)(.*)$",
"%1%3%2")
-- bring back pipes in wikilinks
file = file:gsub(
"%[%[(.-)__PIPE__(.-)]]",
"[[%1|%2]]")
return file
end
function makeTranscludedGalleryLinesTables(args)
local namespaceNumber = function(pagetitle)
local titleObject = mw.title.new(pagetitle)
return titleObject and titleObject.namespace
end
local lines = {}
local i = 1
while args[i] do
if namespaceNumber(args[i]) == 6 then -- file namespace
-- args[i] is either just the filename, or uses syntax File:Name.jpg##Caption##Credit
local parts = mw.text.split(args[i], '##%s*')
local filename = parts[1]
local caption = args['caption'..i] or parts[2] or false
local credit = args['credit'..i] or parts[3] or false
local line = makeGalleryLine(filename, caption, credit)
table.insert(lines, line)
else
local content, pagename = excerptModule.getContent(args[i])
if not pagename then
return error('Cannot read a valid page for "' .. args[i] .. '"', 0)
elseif not content then
return error('No content found on page "' .. args[i] .. '"', 0)
end
if args['section'..i] then
content = excerptModule.getSection(content, args['section'..i]) or ''
end
content = excerptModule.cleanupText(content, {keepSubsections=true, ignoreOnlyincludes=true}) -- true means keep subsections
local galleryFiles = extractGalleryFiles(content)
if galleryFiles then
for _, f in pairs(galleryFiles) do
if hasCaption(f) then
local filename = string.gsub(f, '|.*', '')
local isOkay = excerptModule.checkImage(filename)
if isOkay then
table.insert(lines, doubleCheck(f.." (from '''[["..pagename.."]]''')"))
end
end
end
end
local otherFiles = excerptModule.parse(content, {fileflags="1-100", filesOnly=true})
if otherFiles then
for _, f in pairs(extractRegularFiles(otherFiles)) do
if f and f ~= '' and mw.ustring.sub(f, 1, 5) == 'File:' and hasCaption(f) then
table.insert(lines, doubleCheck(f.." (from '''[["..pagename.."]]''')"))
end
end
end
end
i = i + 1
end
return ( #lines > 0 ) and lines or error('No images found')
end
p._main = function(args, transclude, extraClassName)
if not args[1] then
return error(linked and 'No page specified' or 'No page specified', 0)
end
local lines = transclude and makeTranscludedGalleryLinesTables(args) or makeGalleryLinesTable(args)
local classNames = 'randomSlideshow-container'
if extraClassName then classNames = classNames .. ' ' .. extraClassName end
return makeOutput(lines, args.width or '100%', classNames, isDeclined(args.random))
end
p.main = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local parentArgs = parent.args
local args = cleanupArgs(parentArgs)
local output = p._main(args, false)
return frame:extensionTag{ name='templatestyles', args = { src='Module:Random slideshow/styles.css'} }
.. frame:preprocess(output)
end
p.transclude = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local parentArgs = parent.args
local args = cleanupArgs(parentArgs)
local output = p._main(args, true)
return frame:extensionTag{ name='templatestyles', args = { src='Module:Random slideshow/styles.css'} }
.. frame:preprocess(output)
end
return p
sgyyc3b5sabyj5hs4he8jl9inr1wfxy
မေႃႇၵျူး:Random slideshow/doc
828
37069
125808
2026-05-13T03:37:27Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Module rating |protected}} {{Template display|badmobile}} {{Uses Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals|Module:Random}} {{Uses TemplateStyles|Module:Random slideshow/styles.css}} <!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) --> == Usage == ;<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|''main''}}</code> :See {{tl|Random slideshow}} for det..."
125808
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Module rating |protected}}
{{Template display|badmobile}}
{{Uses Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals|Module:Random}}
{{Uses TemplateStyles|Module:Random slideshow/styles.css}}
<!-- Please place categories where indicated at the bottom of this page and interwikis at Wikidata (see [[Wikipedia:Wikidata]]) -->
== Usage ==
;<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|''main''}}</code>
:See {{tl|Random slideshow}} for details.
;<code><nowiki>{{</nowiki>#invoke:{{BASEPAGENAME}}|''transclude''}}</code>
:See {{tl|Transclude files as random slideshow}} for details.
This module is also used by [[Module:Excerpt slideshow]].
==Display in the mobile view==
On mobile devices, a standard gallery is displayed instead of the slideshow. If the screen width is less than 720px, only the first four images after randomisation are visible ([[:File:Israel_portal_mobile_375x800.png|example screenshot]]). For mobile devices with larger resolutions, all images are displayed ([[:File:Israel_portal_mobile_800x920.png|example screenshot]]). For some tables, it displays all images stacked ([[:File:Mobile view problem climate change.png|example screenshot]]).
== Testcases ==
The following testcase pages are available for testing changes made to this module's sandbox:
* [[Template:Random slideshow/testcases]]
* [[Template:Transclude files as random slideshow/testcases]]
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly>
q3m3fs49cxl0u43h0y7pi40qhk0gk3v
မေႃႇၵျူး:Random slideshow/styles.css
828
37070
125809
2026-05-13T03:37:40Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp-template}} */ /* Hide the toggle gallery button */ .randomSlideshow-container > .gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow > .gallerycarousel > div > div > div > span:nth-child(2) { display: none; } /* Visually hide the labels' text content, but retain screenreader access (hopefully) */ .randomSlideshow-container .randomSlideshow-sr-only { display:block; width:1px; height:1px; text-indent:-999px; overflow:hidden;..."
125809
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp-template}} */
/* Hide the toggle gallery button */
.randomSlideshow-container > .gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow > .gallerycarousel > div > div > div > span:nth-child(2) {
display: none;
}
/* Visually hide the labels' text content, but retain screenreader access (hopefully) */
.randomSlideshow-container .randomSlideshow-sr-only {
display:block;
width:1px;
height:1px;
text-indent:-999px;
overflow:hidden;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* MOBILE-ONLY STYLES
*******************************************************************************
* Mobile-only can targeted by prefixing these selectors:
*
* .randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child
*
* This is becaue the div with class "nomobile" only gets included in the html
* for the desktop website, and not on mobile (except in Template namespace).
******************************************************************************/
/* Make labels sit side-by-side */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label {
display:inline-block !important; /* overrides inline style */
padding:0.2em 0.3em;
}
/* Position the radio input in the center */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label,
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child input {
vertical-align: middle;
}
/* Make radio inputs bigger */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child input {
transform: scale(1.4)
}
/* Hide the "Show all" option */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label:last-child {
display:none !important; /* overrides inline style */
}
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox {
/* Make sure the labels are underneath not alongside the gallery */
display:block;
/* Center gallery items within the gallery container */
margin: auto;
}
/* Remove excess padding around captions */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox li,
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox div,
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox p {
padding-top:0;
padding-bottom:0;
margin:0;
}
/* Center the gallery within its container */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery.mw-gallery-slideshow:first-child {
position: relative;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
display: inline-block; /* fallback */
text-align:center; /* fallback: place the radio inputs in the center */
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: center;
}
/* Place radio inputs at the top, and gallery contents below */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox {
order: 99999;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child label {
flex: 0 0;
}
/* Allow descriptions to take up the full width of the container */
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox {
width: 100% !important; /* overrides inline style */
}
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox > div,
.randomSlideshow-container ul.gallery:first-child .gallerybox > div > div {
width: inherit !important; /* overrides inline style */
max-width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
/*******************************************************************************
* DESKTOP-ONLY STYLES
*******************************************************************************
* Desktop-only can targeted by prefixing these selectors:
*
* .randomSlideshow-container .nomobile+ul
*
* This is becaue the div with class "nomobile" only gets included in the html
* for the desktop website, and not on mobile (except in Template namespace).
******************************************************************************/
/* Hide all the switcher labels */
.randomSlideshow-container .nomobile+ul label {
display:none !important; /* overrides inline style */
}
ltj98r12h5cfg2001av7vgfzrrsznfq
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Random slideshow
10
37071
125810
2026-05-13T03:38:08Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<includeonly>{{main other||{{#invoke:Random slideshow|main}}}}</includeonly><noinclude> {{Documentation}} </noinclude>"
125810
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{main other||{{#invoke:Random slideshow|main}}}}</includeonly><noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
ss7qly4lwo6zp3i0uts1zmzqm3qwedm
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Random slideshow/doc
10
37072
125811
2026-05-13T03:38:31Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{Template display|badmobile}} {{Lua|Module:Random slideshow}} This template creates a slideshow [[Help:Gallery tag|gallery]] with a randomised order – i.e. it changes when the page is purged. '''It is intended for use in portals''' and will not display in article space. == Usage == As many images and captions as desired may be specified, in the following format: <syntaxhighlight lang="w..."
125811
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{Template display|badmobile}}
{{Lua|Module:Random slideshow}}
This template creates a slideshow [[Help:Gallery tag|gallery]] with a randomised order – i.e. it changes when the page is purged. '''It is intended for use in portals''' and will not display in article space.
== Usage ==
As many images and captions as desired may be specified, in the following format:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Random slideshow
| First image | first caption
| second image | second caption
| third image | third caption
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
Credits (e.g. "Photograph: [[User:Example|Example]]") may be specified, using the following format
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Random slideshow
| First image | first caption | credit1=
| second image | second caption | credit2=
| third image | third caption | credit3=
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
===Parameters===
;{{para|1}}, {{para|3}}, {{para|5}}, ... {{resize|(or equivalent positional parameters)}}
:File name. The "File:" prefix is optional.
;{{para|2}}, {{para|4}}, {{para|6}}, ... {{resize|(or equivalent positional parameters)}}
:Caption for the file.
;{{para|credit1}}, {{para|credit2}}, {{para|credit3}}, ...
:Credits for the file. Optional.
;{{para|width}}
:Maximum width for all images; default is <code>100%</code> (intended for use inside portal components)
:Can be specified as a <code>%</code> (e.g. <kbd>75%</kbd>), or in <code>em</code>s (e.g. <kbd>30em</kbd>), or in <code>px</code> (e.g. <kbd>200px</kbd>)
:If a unit is not specified, <code>px</code> is assumed (i.e. <kbd>350</kbd> is equivalent to <kbd>350px</kbd>)
;{{para|random}}
:Set to <code>no</code> or <code>false</code> to turn off the randomisation.
==Display in the mobile view==
On mobile devices, a standard gallery is displayed instead of the slideshow. If the screen width is less than 720px, only the first four images after randomisation are visible ([[:File:Israel_portal_mobile_375x800.png|example screenshot]]). For mobile devices with larger resolutions, all images are displayed ([[:File:Israel_portal_mobile_800x920.png|example screenshot]]). For some tables, it displays all images stacked ([[:File:Mobile view problem climate change.png|example screenshot]]).
==Examples==
{{Purge|Purge this page}} to see these galleries in a different order
===Cats===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures}}
{{Random slideshow
| File:Cat playing with a lizard.jpg | Cat playing with a lizard
| Felis silvestris catus lying on rice straw.jpg | Cat lying on rice straw
| Mumbai 03-2016 63 Dhobi Talao Chowk.jpg | Cats in Mumbai
| File:Felis catus-cat on snow.jpg | Cat on snow
| Tired 20-year-old cat.jpg | Tired cat
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</syntaxhighlight>
<div style=max-width:600px>
{{Box-header|title=Selected pictures|EDIT=yes}}
{{Random slideshow
| File:Cat playing with a lizard.jpg | Cat playing with a lizard
| Felis silvestris catus lying on rice straw.jpg | Cat lying on rice straw
| Mumbai 03-2016 63 Dhobi Talao Chowk.jpg | Cats in Mumbai
| File:Felis catus-cat on snow.jpg | Cat on snow
| Tired 20-year-old cat.jpg | Tired cat
}}
{{Box-footer}}
</div>
===Mice===
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext">
{{Random slideshow | width=275
| File:Agouti Mice.jpg | Two mice | credit1= Photograph: Pogrebnoj-Alexandroff
| Brown mouse.jpg | Brown mouse | credit2= Photograph: [[User:Kulmalukko|Tiia Monto]]
| File:Farbmaeuse.jpg | Mice with food | credit3= Photograph: [[c:User:Whitesky~commonswiki|Whitesky]]
| File:Farbmaus.JPG | Mouse on a wheel | credit2= Photograph: [[de:User:R2Dine|R2Dine]]
| White lab mouse in hand B.jpg | A mouse in the hand is worth two in the bush | credit4= Photograph: Pogrebnoj-Alexandroff
}}
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Random slideshow | width=275
| File:Agouti Mice.jpg | Two mice | credit1= Photograph: Pogrebnoj-Alexandroff
| Brown mouse.jpg | Brown mouse | credit2= Photograph: [[User:Kulmalukko|Tiia Monto]]
| File:Farbmaeuse.jpg | Mice with food | credit3= Photograph: [[commons:User:Whitesky~commonswiki|Whitesky]]
| File:Farbmaus.JPG | Mouse on a wheel | credit4= Photograph: [[w:de:User:R2Dine|R2Dine]]
| White lab mouse in hand B.jpg | A mouse in the hand is worth two in the bush | credit5= Photograph: Pogrebnoj-Alexandroff
}}
== TemplateData ==
{{TemplateData header}}
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"1": {
"aliases": [
"(unnamed positional parameter)"
],
"label": "Image 1",
"description": "Name of the first image, without prefix",
"example": "Portal puzzle.svg, 1=Portal puzzle.svg",
"type": "wiki-file-name",
"default": "(empty)",
"required": true
},
"2": {
"aliases": [
"(unnamed positional parameter)"
],
"label": "Caption 1",
"description": "Caption of the first image",
"example": "2=This is the default portal icon",
"type": "string",
"default": "(empty)",
"required": true
},
"3": {
"aliases": [
"(unnamed positional parameter"
],
"label": "Image 2",
"description": "Name of the second image, without prefix",
"example": "Brown mouse.jpg, 3=Brown mouse.jpg",
"type": "wiki-file-name",
"default": "(empty)",
"suggested": true
},
"4": {
"aliases": [
"(unnamed positional parameter)"
],
"label": "Caption 2",
"description": "Caption of the second image",
"example": "4=This is a brown mouse",
"type": "string",
"default": "(empty)",
"suggested": true
},
"width": {
"label": "Width",
"description": "Maximum width of all images",
"example": "width=80px, width=30em, width=50%",
"type": "number",
"default": "(none)",
"suggested": true
},
"credit1": {
"label": "Credit 1",
"description": "Credit for the first image",
"example": "Photograph: [[User:Example|Example]]"
},
"credit2": {
"label": "Credit 2",
"description": "Credits for the second image",
"example": "Photographer: [[User:Example|Example]]"
}
},
"description": "Creates a slideshow gallery with randomized order. Add as many images as desired.",
"paramOrder": [
"1",
"2",
"credit1",
"width",
"3",
"4",
"credit2"
],
"format": "block"
}
</templatedata>
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
[[Category:Image formatting and function templates]]
}}</includeonly>
m25joajdk8o268guky7f9gxghhs2zr9
မေႃႇၵျူး:Excerpt slideshow
828
37073
125812
2026-05-13T03:39:00Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "local p = {} local excerptModule = require('Module:Excerpt/portals') local slideshowModule = require('Module:Random slideshow') local randomModule = require('Module:Random') local DEFAULT_LIMIT = 25 -- max number of excerpts to be shown in the slideshow local SOURCE_PAGES_LIMIT = 10 -- max number of pages to check for links / list items -- begin BHG addition for tracking source pages local sourcepgagesused = {}; l..."
125812
Scribunto
text/plain
local p = {}
local excerptModule = require('Module:Excerpt/portals')
local slideshowModule = require('Module:Random slideshow')
local randomModule = require('Module:Random')
local DEFAULT_LIMIT = 25 -- max number of excerpts to be shown in the slideshow
local SOURCE_PAGES_LIMIT = 10 -- max number of pages to check for links / list items
-- begin BHG addition for tracking source pages
local sourcepgagesused = {};
local sourcepgagesusedcounter = 0;
local articlelistcount = -1;
local usesEmbeddedList = false;
-- end BHG addition for tracking source pages
function cleanupArgs(argsTable)
local cleanArgs = {}
for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do
if type(val) == 'string' then
val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$')
if val ~= '' then
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
else
cleanArgs[key] = val
end
end
return cleanArgs
end
function isDeclined(val)
if not val then return false end
local declinedWords = " decline declined exclude excluded false none not no n off omit omitted remove removed "
return string.find(declinedWords , ' '..val..' ', 1, true ) and true or false
end
--[[
@param {String} wikitext: Wikitext of just the list (i.e. each line is a list item)
@param {String} symbol: Special character used in the wikitext markup for the list, e.g. '*' or '#'
@param {String} outerTag: Text portion of the tag for each list or sublist, e.g. 'ul' or 'ol'
@param {String} innerTag: Text portion of the tag for each list item, e.g. 'li'
]]
local wikitextToHtmlList = function(wikitext, symbol, outerTag, innerTag)
local listParts = {}
for level, item in mw.ustring.gmatch('\n'..wikitext..'\n', '\n(%'..symbol..'+)(.-)%f[\n]') do
table.insert(listParts, {level=level, item=item})
end
table.insert(listParts, {level='', item=''})
local htmlList = {}
for i, this in ipairs( listParts ) do
local isFirstItem = (i == 1)
local isLastItem = (i == #listParts)
local lastLevel = isFirstItem and '' or listParts[i-1]['level']
local tags
if #lastLevel == #this.level then
tags = '</'..innerTag..'><'..innerTag..'>'
elseif #this.level > #lastLevel then
tags = string.rep('<'..outerTag..'><'..innerTag..'>', #this.level - #lastLevel)
elseif isLastItem then
tags = string.rep('</'..innerTag..'></'..outerTag..'>', #lastLevel)
else -- ( #this.level < #lastLevel ) and not last item
tags = string.rep('</'..innerTag..'></'..outerTag..'>', #lastLevel - #this.level ) .. '</'..innerTag..'><'..innerTag..'>'
end
table.insert(htmlList, tags .. this.item)
end
return table.concat(htmlList)
end
--[[
@param {String} wikitext: Wikitext excertp containg zero or more lists
@param {String} symbol: Special character used in the wikitext markup for the list, e.g. '*' or '#'
@param {String} outerTag: Text portion of the tag for each list or sublist, e.g. 'ul' or 'ol'
@param {String} innerTag: Text portion of the tag for each list item, e.g. 'li'
]]
local gsubWikitextLists = function(wikitext, symbol, outerTag, innerTag)
-- temporarily remove list linebreaks...
wikitext = mw.ustring.gsub(wikitext..'\n', '\n%'..symbol, '¿¿¿'..symbol)
-- ...so we can grab the whole list (and just the list)...
return mw.ustring.gsub(
wikitext,
'¿¿¿%'..symbol..'[^\n]+',
function(listWikitext)
-- ...and then reinstate linebreaks...
listWikitext = mw.ustring.gsub(listWikitext, '¿¿¿%'..symbol, '\n'..symbol)
-- ...and finally do the conversion
return wikitextToHtmlList(listWikitext, symbol, outerTag, innerTag)
end
)
end
--[[ help gsub strip tables and templates that aren't part of the prose,
and remove linebreaks from within other templates,
and preprocess parser functions ]]
local processBraces = function(t)
local isTable = mw.ustring.sub(mw.text.trim(t), 2, 2) == '|'
if isTable then
return ''
end
-- else it's a template or parser function
local first = mw.ustring.sub(t, 1, 1)
local last = mw.ustring.sub(t, -1)
local isNotPartOfProse = first == '\n' and last == '\n'
if isNotPartOfProse then
return ''
end
local isParserFunction = mw.ustring.sub(mw.text.trim(t), 3, 3) == '#'
if isParserFunction then
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
return frame:preprocess(t)
end
-- else remove internal linebreaks
return mw.ustring.gsub(t, '\n*', '')
end
local cleanUpExcerpt = function(excerpt)
-- strip galleries
excerpt = mw.ustring.gsub(excerpt, "<%s*[Gg]allery.->.-<%s*/%s*[Gg]allery%s*>", "")
-- strip tables and block templates; strip newlines
excerpt = mw.ustring.gsub(excerpt..'\n', '\n?%b{}\n?', processBraces)
-- replace wikitext bulleted lists with html bulleted lists
excerpt = gsubWikitextLists(excerpt, '*', 'ul', 'li')
-- replace wikitext numbered lists with html numbered lists
excerpt = gsubWikitextLists(excerpt, '#', 'ol', 'li')
excerpt = mw.text.trim(excerpt)
return excerpt
end
function makeGalleryArgs(titles, options, limit, nonRandom)
local galleryArgs = {}
local titlesSequence = {}
local i = 1
while titles[i] do
titlesSequence[i] = titles[i]
i = i + 1
end
local sortedTitles = nonRandom and titlesSequence or randomModule.main('array', {t=titlesSequence, limit=limit})
for _i, title in ipairs(sortedTitles) do
if (#galleryArgs / 2) < limit then
local success, excerpt = pcall(excerptModule.get, title, options)
if not success then
mw.log("require('Module:Excerpt').get failed: " .. excerpt) -- probably got a redlink
excerpt = nil
end
if excerpt and excerpt ~= '' and #excerpt > 10 then -- check again in case we had a few characters plus (Full article...)
excerpt = cleanUpExcerpt(excerpt)
if options.more then
excerpt = excerpt .. " ('''[[" .. title .. "|" .. options.more .. "]]''')"
end
local text = '<div style="text-align:left;">' .. mw.ustring.gsub(excerpt, '%c', '<br>') .. '</div>'
table.insert(galleryArgs, 'File:Blank.png')
table.insert(galleryArgs, text)
end
end
end
if nonRandom then
galleryArgs.random = 'false'
end
if #galleryArgs == 0 and options.nostubs then
-- try again, this time including stubs
options.nostubs = false
return makeGalleryArgs(titles, options, limit, nonRandom)
else
return galleryArgs
end
end
local makeOptions = function(args)
local options = args -- pick up miscellaneous options: more, errors, fileargs
options.paraflags = excerptModule.numberFlags(args.paragraphs or "") -- parse paragraphs, e.g. "1,3-5" → {"1","3-5"}
options.fileflags = excerptModule.numberFlags(args.files or "") -- parse file numbers
options.ignoreOnlyincludes = options.ignoreOnlyincludes == nil and true or options.ignoreOnlyincludes -- default to true
if args.nostubs and isDeclined(args.nostubs) then
options.nostubs = false
else
options.nostubs = true
end
return options
end
local isArticle = function(pagetitle)
local titleObject = mw.title.new(pagetitle)
return ( titleObject and titleObject.namespace == 0 ) and true or false
end
local getLinkedTitles = function(args, method, limit)
local pagenames = {}
local ii = 1
local isNotCategory
while args[ii] and ii < limit do
local pageContent = excerptModule.getContent(args[ii])
if pageContent then
local pageSection = args["section"..ii] or args["section"]
local sectionOnly = args["sectiononly"..ii] or args["sectiononly"]
local text = pageContent
if pageSection then -- check relevant section only
local success, result = pcall(excerptModule.getSection, pageContent, pageSection, sectionOnly)
if not success then
mw.log("require('Module:Excerpt').getSection failed on the content of " .. args[ii] .. ": " .. result)
result = nil
end
text = result or pageContent
end
-- begin BHG addition for tracking source pages
local thisPage = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText .. ":" .. mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text
thisPage = thisPage:gsub('_', ' ') -- fix the nsText part, until [[phab:T369784]] is resolved
local thisBareParam = mw.ustring.gsub(args[ii], "^([^#]+).*$", "%1", 1) -- strip any section anchor from the parameter's page name
thisBareParam = thisBareParam:gsub('_', ' ') -- support underscores in parameter's page name
if (thisPage == thisBareParam) then
usesEmbeddedList = true;
end
-- end BHG addition for tracking source pages
-- replace annotated links with real links
text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "{{%s*[Aa]nnotated[ _]link%s*|%s*(.-)%s*}}", "[[%1]]")
if method == "linked" then
for p in mw.ustring.gmatch(text, "%[%[%s*([^%]|\n]*)") do
if isArticle(p) then
table.insert(pagenames, p)
end
end
else
-- listitem: first wikilink on a line beginning *, :#, etc. except in "See also" or later section
text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "\n== *See also.*", "")
for p in mw.ustring.gmatch(text, "\n:*[%*#][^\n]-%[%[%s*([^%]|\n]*)") do
if isArticle(p) then
table.insert(pagenames, p)
end
end
end
-- begin BHG addition for tracking source pages
if ((method == "listitem") or (method == "linked")) then
table.insert(sourcepgagesused, args[ii])
sourcepgagesusedcounter = sourcepgagesusedcounter + 1
end
-- end BHG addition for tracking source pages
end
ii = ii + 1
end
-- begin BHG addition for tracking
articlelistcount = #pagenames
-- end BHG addition for tracking
return pagenames
end
-- Template entry points:
-- randomExcerpt: Titles specified in template parameters (equivalent to {{Transclude random excerpt}})
p.randomExcerpt = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local output = p._excerpt(parent.args, 'random')
return frame:extensionTag{ name='templatestyles', args = { src='Module:Random slideshow/styles.css'} }
.. frame:preprocess(output)
end
-- linkedExcerpt: Titles from links on one or more pages (similar to {{Transclude linked excerpt}})
p.linkedExcerpt = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local output = p._excerpt(parent.args, 'linked')
return frame:extensionTag{ name='templatestyles', args = { src='Module:Random slideshow/styles.css'} }
.. frame:preprocess(output)
end
-- listItemExcerpt: Titles from linked list items one one or more pages (similar to {{Transclude list item excerpt}})
p.listItemExcerpt = function(frame)
local parent = frame.getParent(frame)
local output = p._excerpt(parent.args, 'listitem')
return frame:extensionTag{ name='templatestyles', args = { src='Module:Random slideshow/styles.css'} }
.. frame:preprocess(output)
end
-- Module entry point:
p._excerpt = function(_args, method)
local args = cleanupArgs(_args)
args.more = excerptModule.getMoreLinkText(_args.more)
local options = makeOptions(args)
local limit = args.limit and tonumber(args.limit) or DEFAULT_LIMIT
local titles
if method == 'linked' or method == 'listitem' then
titles = getLinkedTitles(args, method, SOURCE_PAGES_LIMIT)
else
titles = args
end
local galleryArgs = makeGalleryArgs(titles, options, limit, isDeclined(_args.random))
return slideshowModule._main(galleryArgs, false, 'excerptSlideshow-container') .. checksourcepages()
end
p._cleanUpExcerpt = cleanUpExcerpt
-- begin BHG addition for tracking source pages
function checksourcepages()
-- no tracking unless we are in Portal namespace
if (mw.title.getCurrentTitle().nsText ~= "Portal") then
return ""
end
local pagecounter = 0;
local templatecount = 0;
local outlinecount = 0;
local retval ="";
local usesEponymousArticle = false;
local debugging = false;
local thisPageBareName = mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text;
if debugging then
retval = '<div style="display:block; border:10px solid green; background-color:#efe; padding:1em; margin:1em">\n----\n'
retval = retval .. "sourcepgagesusedcounter: " .. sourcepgagesusedcounter .. "\n----\n"
retval = retval .. "pages used:"
end
local apage
for apage in arrayvalues(sourcepgagesused) do
if debugging then
retval = retval .. "\n# [[:" .. apage .. "]]"
retval = retval .. " — " .. "First 999 = /" .. string.sub(apage, 1, 999) .. "/"
end
if (string.find(apage, "^[tT]emplate ?:") == 1) then
templatecount = templatecount + 1;
end
if (string.find(apage, "^[oO]utline +of ") == 1) then
outlinecount = outlinecount + 1;
end
if (apage == thisPageBareName) then
usesEponymousArticle = true;
end
pagecounter = pagecounter + 1
end
if debugging then
retval = retval .. "\nTotal pages: " .. pagecounter
retval = retval .. "\ntemplatecount: " .. templatecount
retval = retval .. "</div>"
end
-- first do a sanity check that both counting methods have produced the same result
if (sourcepgagesusedcounter == pagecounter) then
-- if all pages are templates, then populate tracking categories
if (pagecounter == templatecount) then
if (templatecount == 1) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built solely from one template]]"
elseif (templatecount == 2) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built solely from two templates]]"
elseif (templatecount == 3) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built solely from three templates]]"
elseif (templatecount > 3) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built solely from four or more templates]]"
end
elseif (templatecount > 0) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built using one or more templates, and other sources]]"
end
end
if (outlinecount >= 1) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built using one or more outline pages]]"
end
if (articlelistcount < 2) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with less than 2 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 5) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 2–5 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 10) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 6–10 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 15) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 11–15 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 20) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 16–20 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 25) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 21–25 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 30) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 26–30 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 40) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 31–40 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 50) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 41–50 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 100) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 51–100 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 200) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 101–200 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 500) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 201–500 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount <= 1000) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with 501–1000 articles in article list]]"
elseif (articlelistcount > 1000) then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with over 1000 articles in article list]]"
end
if usesEmbeddedList then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with embedded list]]"
end
if usesEponymousArticle then
retval = retval .. "[[Category:Automated article-slideshow portals with article list built using eponymous article]]"
end
return retval
end
function arrayvalues(t)
local i = 0
return function() i = i + 1; return t[i] end
end
-- end BHG addition for tracking source pages
return p
lmh6og6of0r67dt3fok3s58cylg76iz
မေႃႇၵျူး:Excerpt slideshow/doc
828
37074
125813
2026-05-13T03:39:20Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Module rating|protected}} {{Uses Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals|Module:Random slideshow|Module:Random}} This module allows article excerpt (from [[Module:Excerpt]]) to be put into a slideshow (using [[Module:Random slideshow]]). It is intended to be used in portals. The following templates use this module: * {{tl|Transclude excerpts as random slideshow}} * {{tl|Transclude linked excerpts as random slideshow}} * {{tl|..."
125813
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Module rating|protected}}
{{Uses Lua|Module:Excerpt/portals|Module:Random slideshow|Module:Random}}
This module allows article excerpt (from [[Module:Excerpt]]) to be put into a slideshow (using [[Module:Random slideshow]]). It is intended to be used in portals.
The following templates use this module:
* {{tl|Transclude excerpts as random slideshow}}
* {{tl|Transclude linked excerpts as random slideshow}}
* {{tl|Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow}}
== Tracking categories ==
The following categories track use where the "Selected general articles" list is built solely from templates:
* [[:Category:Automated portals with article list built solely from one template]] (population: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Automated portals with article list built solely from one template}})
* [[:Category:Automated portals with article list built solely from two templates]] (population: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Automated portals with article list built solely from two templates}})
* [[:Category:Automated portals with article list built solely from three templates]] (population: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Automated portals with article list built solely from three templates}})
* Usages with more than three templates are not currently tracked
Pages where the "Selected general articles" list is built from a list embeded in the portal:
* [[:Category:Automated portals with embedded list]] (population: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Automated portals with embedded list}})
<small>{{Purge|Purge this page to update the totals.}}</small>
Note that the [[:Category:Automated portals with embedded list]] was enabled on 19 April 2019, and it will probably take a few days for all the portal pages to update
== Testcases ==
The following testcase pages are available for testing changes made to this module's sandbox:
* [[Template:Transclude excerpts as random slideshow/testcases]]
* [[Template:Transclude linked excerpts as random slideshow/testcases]]
* [[Template:Transclude list item excerpts as random slideshow/testcases]]
==See also==
{{Portal templates navbox}}
<includeonly>{{#ifeq:{{SUBPAGENAME}}|sandbox | |
<!-- Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata -->
}}</includeonly><noinclude>
[[Category:Module documentation pages]]
</noinclude>
h2tlg2ua0du2ckfe353wqzjx1kt8no2
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Wikimedia for portals
10
37075
125814
2026-05-13T03:48:47Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<templatestyles src="Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css" /> The following [[Wikimedia Foundation]] sister projects provide more on this subject: {{plainlist}} <ul id="sister-projects-list"> {{#ifeq:{{{commons}}}|no|| <li> <div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=c|size=large}}</div> <div><span>[[Commons:{{{commons|Special:Search/Category:{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Commons]]</span><br/>Free media reposi..."
125814
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="Wikipedia's sister projects/styles.css" />
The following [[Wikimedia Foundation]] sister projects provide more on this subject:
{{plainlist}}
<ul id="sister-projects-list">
{{#ifeq:{{{commons}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=c|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Commons:{{{commons|Special:Search/Category:{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Commons]]</span><br/>Free media repository</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{data}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=d|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wikidata:{{{data|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wikidata]]</span><br/>Free knowledge base</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{q}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=q|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wikiquote:{{{q|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wikiquote]]</span><br/>Collection of quotations</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{s}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=s|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wikisource:{{{s|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wikisource]]</span><br/>Free-content library</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{species}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=species|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wikispecies:{{{species|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wikispecies]]</span><br/>Directory of species</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{v}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=v|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wikiversity:{{{v|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wikiversity]]</span><br/>Free learning tools</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{voy}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=voy|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wikivoyage:{{{voy|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wikivoyage]]</span><br/>Free travel guide</div>
</li>
}}
{{#ifeq:{{{wikt}}}|no||
<li>
<div>{{#invoke:Sister project logo|main|project=wikt|size=large}}</div>
<div><span>[[Wiktionary:{{{wikt|Special:Search/{{{page|{{PAGENAME}}}}}}}}|Wiktionary]]</span><br/>Dictionary and thesaurus</div>
</li>
}}
</ul>
{{endplainlist}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS -->
</noinclude>
b9ssjyq8ntmqxh83syolb1rmgfevj22
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Wikimedia for portals/doc
10
37076
125815
2026-05-13T03:49:34Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> {{ombox | type = content | style = | textstyle = text-align: center; | text = '''Please do not edit this page to suit your portal; it is used for all portals and should be left generic.<br/> If you wish, you may copy the contents to your own template.''' }} {{Lua|Module:Sister project logo}} {{clear}} == Usage == {..."
125815
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
{{ombox
| type = content
| style =
| textstyle = text-align: center;
| text = '''Please do not edit this page to suit your portal; it is used for all portals and should be left generic.<br/> If you wish, you may copy the contents to your own template.'''
}}
{{Lua|Module:Sister project logo}}
{{clear}}
== Usage ==
{{tl|Wikimedia for portals}}
The template automatically uses the page name of the portal when placed on the page. To change this, use the {{para|page}} field, if needed, to point to [[Help:Interwikimedia links|Interwikimedia links]] other than the one named on the portal page.
If you need to point to the ''Foo'' Interwiki, but your Portal is named ''Portal:Bar'', then you would format the template as such:
{{tlx|Wikimedia for portals |page{{=}}''Foo''}}
===Options===
To prevent a specific project from displaying, use <code>=no</code> after one or more of the following parameters, for example:
<syntaxhighlight lang="wikitext" style="overflow:auto;">
{{Wikimedia for portals
| page =
| commons =
| q =
| s =
| v =
| voy =
| wikt =
| data =
| species =
}}
<!-- input 'no' to exclude projects -->
</syntaxhighlight>
== Examples ==
{{demo|<nowiki>{{Wikimedia for portals}}</nowiki>}}
;With ''page'' field
{{demo|<nowiki>{{Wikimedia for portals|page=Foo}}</nowiki>}}
{{clear}}
== See also ==
* {{t|Wikipedia's sister projects}} - Same display, but for the main page
* {{t|Sister project links}} - Similarly specific search links, but as a sidebox for articles
{{Portal template list}}
==TemplateData==
<templatedata>
{
"params": {
"page": {
"label": "Page",
"description": "Base name to use for the interwiki links",
"example": "page=Foo",
"type": "string",
"default": "{{PAGENAME}}"
},
"commons": {
"label": "Commons",
"description": "Show Commons in the template",
"example": "commons=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"q": {
"label": "Wikiquote",
"description": "Show Wikiquote in the template",
"example": "q=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"s": {
"label": "Wikisource",
"description": "Show Wikisource in the template",
"example": "s=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"v": {
"label": "Wikiversity",
"description": "Show Wikiversity in the template",
"example": "v=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"voy": {
"label": "Wikivoyage",
"description": "Show Wikivoyage in the template",
"example": "voy=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"wikt": {
"label": "Wiktionary",
"description": "Show Wiktionary in the template",
"example": "wikt=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"data": {
"label": "Wikidata",
"description": "Show Wikidata in the template",
"example": "data=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
},
"species": {
"label": "Wikispecies",
"description": "Show Wikispecies in the template",
"example": "species=no",
"type": "boolean",
"default": "yes"
}
},
"format": "inline",
"description": "Creates a table of interwiki links related to the current portal."
}
</templatedata>
<includeonly>{{sandbox other||
<!--Categories below this line, please; interwikis at Wikidata-->
[[Category:Interwiki link templates]]
[[Category:Wikipedia Portal templates]]
[[es:Plantilla:WikimediaParaPortales]]
[[fr:Modèle:Wikimédia associés]]
[[pt:Predefinição:WikimediaForPortals]]
}}</includeonly>
84o31bz0r4kz3s1znrn1eamxgoxvy44
ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:ဝဵင်းလူင်
100
37077
125816
2026-05-13T03:52:11Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Portal description}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__ {{Portal maintenance status|date=September 2021|subpages=keep}} {{smalldiv|1={{Portals browsebar}}}} <div style="background:#FFFFFF; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:black; padding:6px;"> <div style="clear:both; width:100%"> {{Box-header colour|<big>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဝဵင်းလူင်</big>}} File:Aerial view of central Erbil,..."
125816
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Portal description}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{Portal maintenance status|date=September 2021|subpages=keep}}
{{smalldiv|1={{Portals browsebar}}}}
<div style="background:#FFFFFF; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:black; padding:6px;">
<div style="clear:both; width:100%">
{{Box-header colour|<big>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဝဵင်းလူင်</big>}}
[[File:Aerial view of central Erbil, Kurdistan.jpg|thumb|The city of [[Erbil]] in [[Kurdistan Region|Kurdistan]] has a radial urban structure centred on an ancient fortress.]]
{{shortcut|P:CITY}}
{{Transclude lead excerpt|City|paragraphs=1-2|files=0}}
{{Box-footer}}
</div>
{{Purge link portals}}
<!-- BEGIN LEFT COLUMN -->
{{Flex columns
|1 =
{{Box-header colour|Selected city {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''show another''}}</small>}}}}}}
{{Transclude random excerpt
|1=Lahore
|2=Shanghai
|3=New York City
|4=Baghdad
|5=Beijing
|6=Moscow
|7=Saint Petersburg
|8=Buenos Aires
|9=Rome
|10=Amsterdam
|11=Keihanshin
|12=Berlin
|13=Lyon
|14=Madrid
|15=Chengdu
|16=Seattle
|17=Portland, Oregon
|18=Kolkata
|19=Los Angeles
|20=Liverpool
|21=Hamburg
|22=Munich
|23=Kathmandu
|24=Surat
|25=Algiers
|26=Cape Town
|27=Johannesburg
|28=Sydney
|29=Port Moresby
|30=Sarajevo
|31=Fez, Morocco
|32=Tokyo
|33=Seoul
|34=Nagoya
|35=La Paz
|36=Mexico City
|37=Rio de Janeiro
|38=São Paulo
|39=Tijuana
|40=Istanbul
|41=Bangalore
|42=Tehran
|43=Detroit
|44=Aguascalientes City
|45=Chicago
|46=Jerusalem
|47=Cairo
|48=Xi'an
|49=Miami
|50=Lagos
|51=Luanda
|52=Bangkok
|53=Quezon City
|54=Kuwait City
|55=Addis Ababa
|56=Dublin
|57=Cork (city)
|58=Belfast
|59=Cardiff
|60=Helsinki
|61=Oslo
|62=Stockholm
|63=Ybor City
|64=Kyiv
|65=Toronto
|66=ဝႃႇတီႇၵၼ်ႇသီးတီး
|67=Nagano (city)
|68=Durban
|69=Karachi
|70=Jakarta
|71=Osaka
|72=Alexandria
|73=Lima
|74=Khartoum
|75=Yangon
|76=Santiago
|77=Chongqing
|78=Nuuk
|79=Anchorage, Alaska
|80=Vancouver
|81=Sucre
|82=Bogotá
|83=Tripoli, Libya
|84=Freetown
|85=Riyadh
|86=Muscat
|87=Aden
|88=Sanaa
|89=Warsaw
|90=Free City of Danzig
|91=East Berlin
|92=Vilnius
|93=Tallinn
|94=Riga
|95=Baku
|96=Yerevan
|97=Tbilisi
|98=Sukhumi
|99=Minsk
|100=Chișinău
|101=Tiraspol
|102=Frankfurt
|103=Bucharest
|104=Budapest
|105=Prague
|106=Vienna
|107=Podgorica
|108=Vaduz
|109=Ljubljana
|110=Pristina
|111=Tskhinvali
|112=Stepanakert
|113=Daegu
|114=Faiyum
|115=Denver
|116=Wuhan
|117=Zacatecas City
|118=Troy
|119=Guatemala City
|120=Houston
|121=Dar es Salaam
|122=Barcelona
|123=Saint Petersburg
|124=Malacca City
|125=Zürich
|126=Ho Chi Minh City
|127=Halifax, Nova Scotia
|128=Classification of Indian cities
|129=Valletta
|130=Havana
|131=Kingston, Jamaica
|132=Port-au-Prince
|133=Sydney central business district
|134=Melbourne
|135=Brisbane
|136=Perth
|137=Ottawa
|138=City of Brussels
|139=Cotabato City
|140=Amphipolis
|141=Las Vegas
|142=Laayoune
|143=Milwaukee
|144=Abu Dhabi
|145=Giza
|146=Pyongyang
|147=Pisa
|148=Malé
|149=Doha
|150=Athens
|151=Wellington
|152=Reykjavík
|153=Macau
|154=Great Zimbabwe
|155=Taipei
|156=Tel Aviv
|157=Stanley, Falkland Islands
|158=Lisbon
|159=Edinburgh
|160=Glasgow
|161=Argos, Peloponnese
|162=Ayodhya
|163=Mecca
|164=Haridwar
|165=Kyoto
|166=Damascus
|167=Jericho
|168=Dubai
|169=San Jose, California
|170=Pompeii
|171=Naples
|172=Pearl River Delta
|173=Philadelphia
|174=Portland, Maine
|175=Leipzig
| paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | more= | errors= |list=List of selected cities}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{Box-header colour|Did you know {{ #if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''Show different entries''}}</small>}}}}|}}
{{Transclude selected recent additions | City | months=36 |max=6}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{Box-header colour|Related portals}}
{{Related portals|Baltimore|Bangalore|Chicago|Edinburgh|Hamburg|Hong Kong|Hyderabad|Jakarta|London|Greater Los Angeles|New York City|Philadelphia|San Francisco Bay Area|Seoul|သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|Tashkent|Tokyo|Washington, D.C.}}
----
{{Related portals|Architecture|Countries|Geography|World}}
{{Box-footer}}
{{Box-header colour|Related WikiProjects}}
<span style="float:right;margin-left:0.9em">[[File:Society.svg|96px|WikiProjects]]</span>
* '''[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Cities|WikiProject Cities]]'''
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Countries|WikiProject Countries]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Geography|WikiProject Geography]]
{{Box-footer}}
<!-- BEGIN RIGHT COLUMN -->
|2 =
<!-- IMPORTANT NOTE: ONLY FEATURED AND GOOD ARTICLE-CLASS ARTICLES GO IN THIS SECTION. Thanks. -->
{{Box-header colour|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Recognized content {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''show another''}}</small>}}}} [[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]]}}<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>Entries here consist of [[WP:GA|Good]] and [[WP:FA|Featured]] articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
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|2=Washington, D.C.
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|4=Tell Brak
|5=Belgrade
|6=Canberra
|7=Dhaka
|8=Kigali
|9=Gangtok
|10=Boston
|11=Hyderabad
|12=Cleveland
|13=Manchester
|14=Minneapolis
|15=San Francisco
|16=Winnipeg
|17=Ann Arbor, Michigan
|18=Providence, Rhode Island
|19=Bath, Somerset
|20=Bristol
|21=Darjeeling
|22=Hamilton, Ontario
|23=Gyeongju
|24=Lethbridge
|25=Palmyra
|26=Arlington, Washington
|27=Kent, Ohio
|28=Briarcliff Manor, New York
|29=Dawson Creek
|30=Elcor, Minnesota
|31=Hillsboro, Oregon
|32=Lock Haven, Pennsylvania
|33=Tiruchirappalli
|34=Volubilis
|35=Central Park
|36=Kuala Lumpur
|37=History of Mumbai
|38=London
|39=Hong Kong
|40=Bangui
|41=Amman
|42=Copenhagen
|43=Manila
|44=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|45=Atlanta
|46=Albany, New York
|47=Omaha, Nebraska
|48=Streeterville
|49=Paris
|50=Spokane, Washington
|51=Delhi
|52=Shanghai
|53=Mumbai
|54=Beer in San Diego County, California
|55=Ashdod
|56=Bournemouth
|57=Gaza City
|58=Kalimpong
|59=Moncton
|60=Ashland, Oregon
|61=Poulton-le-Fylde
|62=Tiruvannamalai
|63=Wigan
|64=Póvoa de Varzim
|65=Virginia Beach, Virginia
|66=Burns, Oregon
|67=Wagga Wagga
|68=Jamestown, Saint Helena
|69=Coney Island
|70=Scarborough, Toronto
|71=Mobile, Alabama
|72=Coral Springs, Florida
|73=Cortina d'Ampezzo
|74=Missoula, Montana
|75=Calais
|76=Nouakchott
|77=Roskilde
|78=Mogadishu
|79=Faisalabad
|80=Coimbatore
|81=Enugu
|82=St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
|83=City of Salford
|84=Cluj-Napoca
|85=Homs
|86=London, Ontario
|87=History of Lima
|88=History of Minneapolis
|89=Gjirokastër
|90=Hisar (city)
|91=Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
|92=Mari, Syria
|93=Meridian, Mississippi
|94=Odense
|95=Plymouth
|96=Varanasi
|97=Allahabad
|98=San Diego
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|1=Urbanization
|2=Metropolitan area
|3=Urban planning
|4=Urban area
|5=Urban heat island
|6=City-state
|7=Global city
|8=Cities of the Philippines
|9=Boroughs of New York City
|10=Slab City, California
|11=Citadel
|12=Consolidated city-county
|13=Conurbation
|14=Megacity
|15=Metropolis
|16=Demographics of New York City
|17=Demography of London
|18=History of London
|19=History of New York City
|20=Principles of intelligent urbanism
|21=Demographics of Toronto
|22=Chinatown
|23=Urban sprawl
|24=Direct-administered municipalities of China
|25=Demographics of Chicago
|26=New York City Police Department
|27=Sustainable city
|28=Minneapolis–Saint Paul
|29=City Beautiful movement
|30=SimCity
|31=Garden city movement
|32=Tri-Cities, Washington
|33=Gotham City
|34=Closed city
|35=Ghost town
|36=Company town
|37=15-minute city
|38=Carfree city
|39=Smart city
|40=Automotive city
|41=Compact city
|42=Keep Portland Weird
|43=City proper
|44=History of Hong Kong
|45=London Underground
|46=Freedom of the City
|47=Quad Cities
|48=Sister city
|49=Sex and the City
|50=Edge city
|51=List of Olympic Games host cities
|52=Municipalities and cities of Serbia
|53=Co-op City, Bronx
|54=Melbourne city centre
|55=Beer in Milwaukee
|56=Mardi Gras in New Orleans
|57=Times Square
|58=The Landmark (Abu Dhabi)
|59=List of cities of the ancient Near East
|60=Great Smog of London
|61=History of the city
|62=Climate change and cities
|63=Urban sociology
|64=City status in the United Kingdom
|65=Kansas City metropolitan area
|66=2015 Brussels lockdown
|67=Red-light district
|68=Skid Row, Los Angeles
|69=Skid row
|70=Watts riots
|71=1992 Los Angeles riots
|72=George Floyd protests
|73=French Quarter
|74=Ghetto
|75=Barangay
|76=Economy of Dubai
|77=Gentrification of Chicago
|78=Machu Picchu
|79=
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[[Category:ဝဵင်းလူင်| ]]
[[Category:Portals needing placement of incoming links]]
[[Category:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
5pmq3ahj1hdm8kg519ib6im24ozbvvq
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{{Box-header colour|<big>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဝဵင်းလူင်</big>}}
[[File:Aerial view of central Erbil, Kurdistan.jpg|thumb|The city of [[Erbil]] in [[Kurdistan Region|Kurdistan]] has a radial urban structure centred on an ancient fortress.]]
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|1=Lahore
|2=Shanghai
|3=New York City
|4=Baghdad
|5=Beijing
|6=Moscow
|7=Saint Petersburg
|8=Buenos Aires
|9=Rome
|10=Amsterdam
|11=Keihanshin
|12=Berlin
|13=Lyon
|14=Madrid
|15=Chengdu
|16=Seattle
|17=Portland, Oregon
|18=Kolkata
|19=Los Angeles
|20=Liverpool
|21=Hamburg
|22=Munich
|23=Kathmandu
|24=Surat
|25=Algiers
|26=Cape Town
|27=Johannesburg
|28=Sydney
|29=Port Moresby
|30=Sarajevo
|31=Fez, Morocco
|32=Tokyo
|33=Seoul
|34=Nagoya
|35=La Paz
|36=Mexico City
|37=Rio de Janeiro
|38=São Paulo
|39=Tijuana
|40=Istanbul
|41=Bangalore
|42=Tehran
|43=Detroit
|44=Aguascalientes City
|45=Chicago
|46=Jerusalem
|47=Cairo
|48=Xi'an
|49=Miami
|50=Lagos
|51=Luanda
|52=Bangkok
|53=Quezon City
|54=Kuwait City
|55=Addis Ababa
|56=Dublin
|57=Cork (city)
|58=Belfast
|59=Cardiff
|60=Helsinki
|61=Oslo
|62=Stockholm
|63=Ybor City
|64=Kyiv
|65=Toronto
|66=ဝႃႇတီႇၵၼ်ႇသီးတီး
|67=Nagano (city)
|68=Durban
|69=Karachi
|70=Jakarta
|71=Osaka
|72=Alexandria
|73=Lima
|74=Khartoum
|75=Yangon
|76=Santiago
|77=Chongqing
|78=Nuuk
|79=Anchorage, Alaska
|80=Vancouver
|81=Sucre
|82=Bogotá
|83=Tripoli, Libya
|84=Freetown
|85=Riyadh
|86=Muscat
|87=Aden
|88=Sanaa
|89=Warsaw
|90=Free City of Danzig
|91=East Berlin
|92=Vilnius
|93=Tallinn
|94=Riga
|95=Baku
|96=Yerevan
|97=Tbilisi
|98=Sukhumi
|99=Minsk
|100=Chișinău
|101=Tiraspol
|102=Frankfurt
|103=Bucharest
|104=Budapest
|105=Prague
|106=Vienna
|107=Podgorica
|108=Vaduz
|109=Ljubljana
|110=Pristina
|111=Tskhinvali
|112=Stepanakert
|113=Daegu
|114=Faiyum
|115=Denver
|116=Wuhan
|117=Zacatecas City
|118=Troy
|119=Guatemala City
|120=Houston
|121=Dar es Salaam
|122=Barcelona
|123=Saint Petersburg
|124=Malacca City
|125=Zürich
|126=Ho Chi Minh City
|127=Halifax, Nova Scotia
|128=Classification of Indian cities
|129=Valletta
|130=Havana
|131=Kingston, Jamaica
|132=Port-au-Prince
|133=Sydney central business district
|134=Melbourne
|135=Brisbane
|136=Perth
|137=Ottawa
|138=City of Brussels
|139=Cotabato City
|140=Amphipolis
|141=Las Vegas
|142=Laayoune
|143=Milwaukee
|144=Abu Dhabi
|145=Giza
|146=Pyongyang
|147=Pisa
|148=Malé
|149=Doha
|150=Athens
|151=Wellington
|152=Reykjavík
|153=Macau
|154=Great Zimbabwe
|155=Taipei
|156=Tel Aviv
|157=Stanley, Falkland Islands
|158=Lisbon
|159=Edinburgh
|160=Glasgow
|161=Argos, Peloponnese
|162=Ayodhya
|163=Mecca
|164=Haridwar
|165=Kyoto
|166=Damascus
|167=Jericho
|168=Dubai
|169=San Jose, California
|170=Pompeii
|171=Naples
|172=Pearl River Delta
|173=Philadelphia
|174=Portland, Maine
|175=Leipzig
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{{Related portals|Baltimore|Bangalore|Chicago|Edinburgh|Hamburg|Hong Kong|Hyderabad|Jakarta|London|Greater Los Angeles|New York City|Philadelphia|San Francisco Bay Area|Seoul|သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|Tashkent|Tokyo|Washington, D.C.}}
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{{Related portals|Architecture|Countries|Geography|World}}
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<span style="float:right;margin-left:0.9em">[[File:Society.svg|96px|WikiProjects]]</span>
* '''[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Cities|WikiProject Cities]]'''
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Countries|WikiProject Countries]]
* [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Geography|WikiProject Geography]]
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{{Box-header colour|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Recognized content {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''show another''}}</small>}}}} [[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]]}}<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>Entries here consist of [[WP:GA|Good]] and [[WP:FA|Featured]] articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
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|1=Skopje
|2=Washington, D.C.
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|4=Tell Brak
|5=Belgrade
|6=Canberra
|7=Dhaka
|8=Kigali
|9=Gangtok
|10=Boston
|11=Hyderabad
|12=Cleveland
|13=Manchester
|14=Minneapolis
|15=San Francisco
|16=Winnipeg
|17=Ann Arbor, Michigan
|18=Providence, Rhode Island
|19=Bath, Somerset
|20=Bristol
|21=Darjeeling
|22=Hamilton, Ontario
|23=Gyeongju
|24=Lethbridge
|25=Palmyra
|26=Arlington, Washington
|27=Kent, Ohio
|28=Briarcliff Manor, New York
|29=Dawson Creek
|30=Elcor, Minnesota
|31=Hillsboro, Oregon
|32=Lock Haven, Pennsylvania
|33=Tiruchirappalli
|34=Volubilis
|35=Central Park
|36=Kuala Lumpur
|37=History of Mumbai
|38=London
|39=Hong Kong
|40=Bangui
|41=Amman
|42=Copenhagen
|43=Manila
|44=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|45=Atlanta
|46=Albany, New York
|47=Omaha, Nebraska
|48=Streeterville
|49=Paris
|50=Spokane, Washington
|51=Delhi
|52=Shanghai
|53=Mumbai
|54=Beer in San Diego County, California
|55=Ashdod
|56=Bournemouth
|57=Gaza City
|58=Kalimpong
|59=Moncton
|60=Ashland, Oregon
|61=Poulton-le-Fylde
|62=Tiruvannamalai
|63=Wigan
|64=Póvoa de Varzim
|65=Virginia Beach, Virginia
|66=Burns, Oregon
|67=Wagga Wagga
|68=Jamestown, Saint Helena
|69=Coney Island
|70=Scarborough, Toronto
|71=Mobile, Alabama
|72=Coral Springs, Florida
|73=Cortina d'Ampezzo
|74=Missoula, Montana
|75=Calais
|76=Nouakchott
|77=Roskilde
|78=Mogadishu
|79=Faisalabad
|80=Coimbatore
|81=Enugu
|82=St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
|83=City of Salford
|84=Cluj-Napoca
|85=Homs
|86=London, Ontario
|87=History of Lima
|88=History of Minneapolis
|89=Gjirokastër
|90=Hisar (city)
|91=Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
|92=Mari, Syria
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|1=Urbanization
|2=Metropolitan area
|3=Urban planning
|4=Urban area
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|6=City-state
|7=Global city
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|9=Boroughs of New York City
|10=Slab City, California
|11=Citadel
|12=Consolidated city-county
|13=Conurbation
|14=Megacity
|15=Metropolis
|16=Demographics of New York City
|17=Demography of London
|18=History of London
|19=History of New York City
|20=Principles of intelligent urbanism
|21=Demographics of Toronto
|22=Chinatown
|23=Urban sprawl
|24=Direct-administered municipalities of China
|25=Demographics of Chicago
|26=New York City Police Department
|27=Sustainable city
|28=Minneapolis–Saint Paul
|29=City Beautiful movement
|30=SimCity
|31=Garden city movement
|32=Tri-Cities, Washington
|33=Gotham City
|34=Closed city
|35=Ghost town
|36=Company town
|37=15-minute city
|38=Carfree city
|39=Smart city
|40=Automotive city
|41=Compact city
|42=Keep Portland Weird
|43=City proper
|44=History of Hong Kong
|45=London Underground
|46=Freedom of the City
|47=Quad Cities
|48=Sister city
|49=Sex and the City
|50=Edge city
|51=List of Olympic Games host cities
|52=Municipalities and cities of Serbia
|53=Co-op City, Bronx
|54=Melbourne city centre
|55=Beer in Milwaukee
|56=Mardi Gras in New Orleans
|57=Times Square
|58=The Landmark (Abu Dhabi)
|59=List of cities of the ancient Near East
|60=Great Smog of London
|61=History of the city
|62=Climate change and cities
|63=Urban sociology
|64=City status in the United Kingdom
|65=Kansas City metropolitan area
|66=2015 Brussels lockdown
|67=Red-light district
|68=Skid Row, Los Angeles
|69=Skid row
|70=Watts riots
|71=1992 Los Angeles riots
|72=George Floyd protests
|73=French Quarter
|74=Ghetto
|75=Barangay
|76=Economy of Dubai
|77=Gentrification of Chicago
|78=Machu Picchu
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[[Image:C Puzzle.png|42px|right|Category puzzle]]
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>လိူၵ်ႈပၼ် [►] တႃႇတူၺ်း ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈၽႄ</small></div>
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[[Category:ဝဵင်းလူင်| ]]
[[Category:Portals needing placement of incoming links]]
[[Category:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
5szgq0wkfnc5mtxj2ylqpegl688ijbp
125821
125820
2026-05-13T04:15:41Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
125821
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Portal description}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{Portal maintenance status|date=September 2021|subpages=keep}}
{{smalldiv|1={{Portals browsebar}}}}
<div style="background:#FFFFFF; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:black; padding:6px;">
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{{Box-header colour|<big>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဝဵင်းလူင်</big>}}
[[File:Aerial view of central Erbil, Kurdistan.jpg|thumb|The city of [[Erbil]] in [[Kurdistan Region|Kurdistan]] has a radial urban structure centred on an ancient fortress.]]
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|1=Lahore
|2=Shanghai
|3=New York City
|4=Baghdad
|5=Beijing
|6=Moscow
|7=Saint Petersburg
|8=Buenos Aires
|9=Rome
|10=Amsterdam
|11=Keihanshin
|12=Berlin
|13=Lyon
|14=Madrid
|15=Chengdu
|16=Seattle
|17=Portland, Oregon
|18=Kolkata
|19=Los Angeles
|20=Liverpool
|21=Hamburg
|22=Munich
|23=Kathmandu
|24=Surat
|25=Algiers
|26=Cape Town
|27=Johannesburg
|28=Sydney
|29=Port Moresby
|30=Sarajevo
|31=Fez, Morocco
|32=Tokyo
|33=Seoul
|34=Nagoya
|35=La Paz
|36=Mexico City
|37=Rio de Janeiro
|38=São Paulo
|39=Tijuana
|40=Istanbul
|41=Bangalore
|42=Tehran
|43=Detroit
|44=Aguascalientes City
|45=Chicago
|46=Jerusalem
|47=Cairo
|48=Xi'an
|49=Miami
|50=Lagos
|51=Luanda
|52=Bangkok
|53=Quezon City
|54=Kuwait City
|55=Addis Ababa
|56=Dublin
|57=Cork (city)
|58=Belfast
|59=Cardiff
|60=Helsinki
|61=Oslo
|62=Stockholm
|63=Ybor City
|64=Kyiv
|65=Toronto
|66=ဝႃႇတီႇၵၼ်ႇသီးတီး
|67=Nagano (city)
|68=Durban
|69=Karachi
|70=Jakarta
|71=Osaka
|72=Alexandria
|73=Lima
|74=Khartoum
|75=Yangon
|76=Santiago
|77=Chongqing
|78=Nuuk
|79=Anchorage, Alaska
|80=Vancouver
|81=Sucre
|82=Bogotá
|83=Tripoli, Libya
|84=Freetown
|85=Riyadh
|86=Muscat
|87=Aden
|88=Sanaa
|89=Warsaw
|90=Free City of Danzig
|91=East Berlin
|92=Vilnius
|93=Tallinn
|94=Riga
|95=Baku
|96=Yerevan
|97=Tbilisi
|98=Sukhumi
|99=Minsk
|100=Chișinău
|101=Tiraspol
|102=Frankfurt
|103=Bucharest
|104=Budapest
|105=Prague
|106=Vienna
|107=Podgorica
|108=Vaduz
|109=Ljubljana
|110=Pristina
|111=Tskhinvali
|112=Stepanakert
|113=Daegu
|114=Faiyum
|115=Denver
|116=Wuhan
|117=Zacatecas City
|118=Troy
|119=Guatemala City
|120=Houston
|121=Dar es Salaam
|122=Barcelona
|123=Saint Petersburg
|124=Malacca City
|125=Zürich
|126=Ho Chi Minh City
|127=Halifax, Nova Scotia
|128=Classification of Indian cities
|129=Valletta
|130=Havana
|131=Kingston, Jamaica
|132=Port-au-Prince
|133=Sydney central business district
|134=Melbourne
|135=Brisbane
|136=Perth
|137=Ottawa
|138=City of Brussels
|139=Cotabato City
|140=Amphipolis
|141=Las Vegas
|142=Laayoune
|143=Milwaukee
|144=Abu Dhabi
|145=Giza
|146=Pyongyang
|147=Pisa
|148=Malé
|149=Doha
|150=Athens
|151=Wellington
|152=Reykjavík
|153=Macau
|154=Great Zimbabwe
|155=Taipei
|156=Tel Aviv
|157=Stanley, Falkland Islands
|158=Lisbon
|159=Edinburgh
|160=Glasgow
|161=Argos, Peloponnese
|162=Ayodhya
|163=Mecca
|164=Haridwar
|165=Kyoto
|166=Damascus
|167=Jericho
|168=Dubai
|169=San Jose, California
|170=Pompeii
|171=Naples
|172=Pearl River Delta
|173=Philadelphia
|174=Portland, Maine
|175=Leipzig
| paragraphs=1-2 | files=1 | fileargs=left | more= | errors= |list=သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင် ဢၼ်လိူၵ်ႈဝႆႉ}}
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{{Related portals|Baltimore|Bangalore|Chicago|Edinburgh|Hamburg|Hong Kong|Hyderabad|Jakarta|London|Greater Los Angeles|New York City|Philadelphia|San Francisco Bay Area|Seoul|သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|Tashkent|Tokyo|Washington, D.C.}}
----
{{Related portals|Architecture|Countries|Geography|World}}
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<span style="float:right;margin-left:0.9em">[[File:Society.svg|96px|ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]</span>
* '''[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ဝဵင်းလူင် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|ဝဵင်းလူင် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]'''
* [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:မိူင်း ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|မိူင်း ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]
* [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]
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{{Box-header colour|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] Recognized content {{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''show another''}}</small>}}}} [[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]]}}<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>Entries here consist of [[WP:GA|Good]] and [[WP:FA|Featured]] articles, which meet a core set of high editorial standards.</small>''</div>
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|1=Skopje
|2=Washington, D.C.
|3=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|4=Tell Brak
|5=Belgrade
|6=Canberra
|7=Dhaka
|8=Kigali
|9=Gangtok
|10=Boston
|11=Hyderabad
|12=Cleveland
|13=Manchester
|14=Minneapolis
|15=San Francisco
|16=Winnipeg
|17=Ann Arbor, Michigan
|18=Providence, Rhode Island
|19=Bath, Somerset
|20=Bristol
|21=Darjeeling
|22=Hamilton, Ontario
|23=Gyeongju
|24=Lethbridge
|25=Palmyra
|26=Arlington, Washington
|27=Kent, Ohio
|28=Briarcliff Manor, New York
|29=Dawson Creek
|30=Elcor, Minnesota
|31=Hillsboro, Oregon
|32=Lock Haven, Pennsylvania
|33=Tiruchirappalli
|34=Volubilis
|35=Central Park
|36=Kuala Lumpur
|37=History of Mumbai
|38=London
|39=Hong Kong
|40=Bangui
|41=Amman
|42=Copenhagen
|43=Manila
|44=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|45=Atlanta
|46=Albany, New York
|47=Omaha, Nebraska
|48=Streeterville
|49=Paris
|50=Spokane, Washington
|51=Delhi
|52=Shanghai
|53=Mumbai
|54=Beer in San Diego County, California
|55=Ashdod
|56=Bournemouth
|57=Gaza City
|58=Kalimpong
|59=Moncton
|60=Ashland, Oregon
|61=Poulton-le-Fylde
|62=Tiruvannamalai
|63=Wigan
|64=Póvoa de Varzim
|65=Virginia Beach, Virginia
|66=Burns, Oregon
|67=Wagga Wagga
|68=Jamestown, Saint Helena
|69=Coney Island
|70=Scarborough, Toronto
|71=Mobile, Alabama
|72=Coral Springs, Florida
|73=Cortina d'Ampezzo
|74=Missoula, Montana
|75=Calais
|76=Nouakchott
|77=Roskilde
|78=Mogadishu
|79=Faisalabad
|80=Coimbatore
|81=Enugu
|82=St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
|83=City of Salford
|84=Cluj-Napoca
|85=Homs
|86=London, Ontario
|87=History of Lima
|88=History of Minneapolis
|89=Gjirokastër
|90=Hisar (city)
|91=Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
|92=Mari, Syria
|93=Meridian, Mississippi
|94=Odense
|95=Plymouth
|96=Varanasi
|97=Allahabad
|98=San Diego
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|1=Urbanization
|2=Metropolitan area
|3=Urban planning
|4=Urban area
|5=Urban heat island
|6=City-state
|7=Global city
|8=Cities of the Philippines
|9=Boroughs of New York City
|10=Slab City, California
|11=Citadel
|12=Consolidated city-county
|13=Conurbation
|14=Megacity
|15=Metropolis
|16=Demographics of New York City
|17=Demography of London
|18=History of London
|19=History of New York City
|20=Principles of intelligent urbanism
|21=Demographics of Toronto
|22=Chinatown
|23=Urban sprawl
|24=Direct-administered municipalities of China
|25=Demographics of Chicago
|26=New York City Police Department
|27=Sustainable city
|28=Minneapolis–Saint Paul
|29=City Beautiful movement
|30=SimCity
|31=Garden city movement
|32=Tri-Cities, Washington
|33=Gotham City
|34=Closed city
|35=Ghost town
|36=Company town
|37=15-minute city
|38=Carfree city
|39=Smart city
|40=Automotive city
|41=Compact city
|42=Keep Portland Weird
|43=City proper
|44=History of Hong Kong
|45=London Underground
|46=Freedom of the City
|47=Quad Cities
|48=Sister city
|49=Sex and the City
|50=Edge city
|51=List of Olympic Games host cities
|52=Municipalities and cities of Serbia
|53=Co-op City, Bronx
|54=Melbourne city centre
|55=Beer in Milwaukee
|56=Mardi Gras in New Orleans
|57=Times Square
|58=The Landmark (Abu Dhabi)
|59=List of cities of the ancient Near East
|60=Great Smog of London
|61=History of the city
|62=Climate change and cities
|63=Urban sociology
|64=City status in the United Kingdom
|65=Kansas City metropolitan area
|66=2015 Brussels lockdown
|67=Red-light district
|68=Skid Row, Los Angeles
|69=Skid row
|70=Watts riots
|71=1992 Los Angeles riots
|72=George Floyd protests
|73=French Quarter
|74=Ghetto
|75=Barangay
|76=Economy of Dubai
|77=Gentrification of Chicago
|78=Machu Picchu
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| ဝဵင်းတူၼ်ႈတီး
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{{Box-header colour|ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈၽႄ}}
[[Image:C Puzzle.png|42px|right|Category puzzle]]
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>လိူၵ်ႈပၼ် [►] တႃႇတူၺ်း ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈၽႄ</small></div>
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[[Category:ဝဵင်းလူင်| ]]
[[Category:Portals needing placement of incoming links]]
[[Category:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
2jcd4lt0g1c0ma5uwp2qw7nswe7q75d
125823
125821
2026-05-13T04:22:51Z
Saimawnkham
5
125823
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Portal description}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{Portal maintenance status|date=မေႇ 2026|subpages=keep}}
{{smalldiv|1={{Portals browsebar}}}}
<div style="background:#FFFFFF; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:black; padding:6px;">
<div style="clear:both; width:100%">
{{Box-header colour|<big>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဝဵင်းလူင်</big>}}
[[File:Aerial view of central Erbil, Kurdistan.jpg|thumb|The city of [[Erbil]] in [[Kurdistan Region|Kurdistan]] has a radial urban structure centred on an ancient fortress.]]
{{shortcut|P:ဝဵင်းလူင်}}
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|1=Lahore
|2=Shanghai
|3=New York City
|4=Baghdad
|5=Beijing
|6=Moscow
|7=Saint Petersburg
|8=Buenos Aires
|9=Rome
|10=Amsterdam
|11=Keihanshin
|12=Berlin
|13=Lyon
|14=Madrid
|15=Chengdu
|16=Seattle
|17=Portland, Oregon
|18=Kolkata
|19=Los Angeles
|20=Liverpool
|21=Hamburg
|22=Munich
|23=Kathmandu
|24=Surat
|25=Algiers
|26=Cape Town
|27=Johannesburg
|28=Sydney
|29=Port Moresby
|30=Sarajevo
|31=Fez, Morocco
|32=Tokyo
|33=Seoul
|34=Nagoya
|35=La Paz
|36=Mexico City
|37=Rio de Janeiro
|38=São Paulo
|39=Tijuana
|40=Istanbul
|41=Bangalore
|42=Tehran
|43=Detroit
|44=Aguascalientes City
|45=Chicago
|46=Jerusalem
|47=Cairo
|48=Xi'an
|49=Miami
|50=Lagos
|51=Luanda
|52=Bangkok
|53=Quezon City
|54=Kuwait City
|55=Addis Ababa
|56=Dublin
|57=Cork (city)
|58=Belfast
|59=Cardiff
|60=Helsinki
|61=Oslo
|62=Stockholm
|63=Ybor City
|64=Kyiv
|65=Toronto
|66=ဝႃႇတီႇၵၼ်ႇသီးတီး
|67=Nagano (city)
|68=Durban
|69=Karachi
|70=Jakarta
|71=Osaka
|72=Alexandria
|73=Lima
|74=Khartoum
|75=ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ
|76=Santiago
|77=Chongqing
|78=Nuuk
|79=Anchorage, Alaska
|80=Vancouver
|81=Sucre
|82=Bogotá
|83=Tripoli, Libya
|84=Freetown
|85=Riyadh
|86=Muscat
|87=Aden
|88=Sanaa
|89=Warsaw
|90=Free City of Danzig
|91=East Berlin
|92=Vilnius
|93=Tallinn
|94=Riga
|95=Baku
|96=Yerevan
|97=Tbilisi
|98=Sukhumi
|99=Minsk
|100=Chișinău
|101=Tiraspol
|102=Frankfurt
|103=Bucharest
|104=Budapest
|105=Prague
|106=Vienna
|107=Podgorica
|108=Vaduz
|109=Ljubljana
|110=Pristina
|111=Tskhinvali
|112=Stepanakert
|113=Daegu
|114=Faiyum
|115=Denver
|116=Wuhan
|117=Zacatecas City
|118=Troy
|119=Guatemala City
|120=Houston
|121=Dar es Salaam
|122=Barcelona
|123=Saint Petersburg
|124=Malacca City
|125=Zürich
|126=Ho Chi Minh City
|127=Halifax, Nova Scotia
|128=Classification of Indian cities
|129=Valletta
|130=Havana
|131=Kingston, Jamaica
|132=Port-au-Prince
|133=Sydney central business district
|134=Melbourne
|135=Brisbane
|136=Perth
|137=Ottawa
|138=City of Brussels
|139=Cotabato City
|140=Amphipolis
|141=Las Vegas
|142=Laayoune
|143=Milwaukee
|144=Abu Dhabi
|145=Giza
|146=Pyongyang
|147=Pisa
|148=Malé
|149=Doha
|150=Athens
|151=Wellington
|152=Reykjavík
|153=Macau
|154=Great Zimbabwe
|155=Taipei
|156=Tel Aviv
|157=Stanley, Falkland Islands
|158=Lisbon
|159=Edinburgh
|160=Glasgow
|161=Argos, Peloponnese
|162=Ayodhya
|163=Mecca
|164=Haridwar
|165=Kyoto
|166=Damascus
|167=Jericho
|168=Dubai
|169=San Jose, California
|170=Pompeii
|171=Naples
|172=Pearl River Delta
|173=Philadelphia
|174=Portland, Maine
|175=Leipzig
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{{Related portals|Baltimore|Bangalore|Chicago|Edinburgh|Hamburg|Hong Kong|Hyderabad|Jakarta|London|Greater Los Angeles|New York City|Philadelphia|San Francisco Bay Area|Seoul|သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|Tashkent|Tokyo|Washington, D.C.}}
----
{{Related portals|Architecture|Countries|Geography|World}}
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<span style="float:right;margin-left:0.9em">[[File:Society.svg|96px|ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]</span>
* '''[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ဝဵင်းလူင် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|ဝဵင်းလူင် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]'''
* [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:မိူင်း ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|မိူင်း ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]
* [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]
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{{Box-header colour|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] ၶေႃႈမုၼ်း ဢၼ်ယိုၼ်ႁပ်ႉဝႆႉ{{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''ၼႄတၢင်ႇဢၼ်''}}</small>}}}} [[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]]}}<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတီႈၼႆႈၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ လိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ် ဢၼ်ၶိုၵ်ႉၶႅမ်ႉ လႄႈ ဢၼ်ထုၵ်ႇလိူၵ်ႈဝႆႉ၊ ဢၼ်မႅၼ်ႈၸွမ်း လၵ်းၸဵင်ၵၢၼ်တႅမ်ႈမႄး ၸၼ်ႉသုင်။</small>''</div>
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|1=Skopje
|2=Washington, D.C.
|3=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|4=Tell Brak
|5=Belgrade
|6=Canberra
|7=Dhaka
|8=Kigali
|9=Gangtok
|10=Boston
|11=Hyderabad
|12=Cleveland
|13=Manchester
|14=Minneapolis
|15=San Francisco
|16=Winnipeg
|17=Ann Arbor, Michigan
|18=Providence, Rhode Island
|19=Bath, Somerset
|20=Bristol
|21=Darjeeling
|22=Hamilton, Ontario
|23=Gyeongju
|24=Lethbridge
|25=Palmyra
|26=Arlington, Washington
|27=Kent, Ohio
|28=Briarcliff Manor, New York
|29=Dawson Creek
|30=Elcor, Minnesota
|31=Hillsboro, Oregon
|32=Lock Haven, Pennsylvania
|33=Tiruchirappalli
|34=Volubilis
|35=Central Park
|36=Kuala Lumpur
|37=History of Mumbai
|38=London
|39=Hong Kong
|40=Bangui
|41=Amman
|42=Copenhagen
|43=Manila
|44=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|45=Atlanta
|46=Albany, New York
|47=Omaha, Nebraska
|48=Streeterville
|49=Paris
|50=Spokane, Washington
|51=Delhi
|52=Shanghai
|53=Mumbai
|54=Beer in San Diego County, California
|55=Ashdod
|56=Bournemouth
|57=Gaza City
|58=Kalimpong
|59=Moncton
|60=Ashland, Oregon
|61=Poulton-le-Fylde
|62=Tiruvannamalai
|63=Wigan
|64=Póvoa de Varzim
|65=Virginia Beach, Virginia
|66=Burns, Oregon
|67=Wagga Wagga
|68=Jamestown, Saint Helena
|69=Coney Island
|70=Scarborough, Toronto
|71=Mobile, Alabama
|72=Coral Springs, Florida
|73=Cortina d'Ampezzo
|74=Missoula, Montana
|75=Calais
|76=Nouakchott
|77=Roskilde
|78=Mogadishu
|79=Faisalabad
|80=Coimbatore
|81=Enugu
|82=St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
|83=City of Salford
|84=Cluj-Napoca
|85=Homs
|86=London, Ontario
|87=History of Lima
|88=History of Minneapolis
|89=Gjirokastër
|90=Hisar (city)
|91=Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
|92=Mari, Syria
|93=Meridian, Mississippi
|94=Odense
|95=Plymouth
|96=Varanasi
|97=Allahabad
|98=San Diego
|99=
|100=
|101=
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|103=
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|1=Urbanization
|2=Metropolitan area
|3=Urban planning
|4=Urban area
|5=Urban heat island
|6=City-state
|7=Global city
|8=Cities of the Philippines
|9=Boroughs of New York City
|10=Slab City, California
|11=Citadel
|12=Consolidated city-county
|13=Conurbation
|14=Megacity
|15=Metropolis
|16=Demographics of New York City
|17=Demography of London
|18=History of London
|19=History of New York City
|20=Principles of intelligent urbanism
|21=Demographics of Toronto
|22=Chinatown
|23=Urban sprawl
|24=Direct-administered municipalities of China
|25=Demographics of Chicago
|26=New York City Police Department
|27=Sustainable city
|28=Minneapolis–Saint Paul
|29=City Beautiful movement
|30=SimCity
|31=Garden city movement
|32=Tri-Cities, Washington
|33=Gotham City
|34=Closed city
|35=Ghost town
|36=Company town
|37=15-minute city
|38=Carfree city
|39=Smart city
|40=Automotive city
|41=Compact city
|42=Keep Portland Weird
|43=City proper
|44=History of Hong Kong
|45=London Underground
|46=Freedom of the City
|47=Quad Cities
|48=Sister city
|49=Sex and the City
|50=Edge city
|51=List of Olympic Games host cities
|52=Municipalities and cities of Serbia
|53=Co-op City, Bronx
|54=Melbourne city centre
|55=Beer in Milwaukee
|56=Mardi Gras in New Orleans
|57=Times Square
|58=The Landmark (Abu Dhabi)
|59=List of cities of the ancient Near East
|60=Great Smog of London
|61=History of the city
|62=Climate change and cities
|63=Urban sociology
|64=City status in the United Kingdom
|65=Kansas City metropolitan area
|66=2015 Brussels lockdown
|67=Red-light district
|68=Skid Row, Los Angeles
|69=Skid row
|70=Watts riots
|71=1992 Los Angeles riots
|72=George Floyd protests
|73=French Quarter
|74=Ghetto
|75=Barangay
|76=Economy of Dubai
|77=Gentrification of Chicago
|78=Machu Picchu
|79=
|80=
|81=
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| ဝဵင်းတူၼ်ႈတီး
| ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ
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{{/ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ}}
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[[Image:C Puzzle.png|42px|right|Category puzzle]]
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>လိူၵ်ႈပၼ် [►] တႃႇတူၺ်း ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈၽႄ</small></div>
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[[Category:ဝဵင်းလူင်| ]]
[[Category:Portals needing placement of incoming links]]
[[Category:ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
bw4tfce9olnpop2a0al7tse569qx93q
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2026-05-13T07:24:17Z
Saimawnkham
5
ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း
125824
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{{Portal description}} __NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
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<div style="background:#FFFFFF; border-style:solid; border-width:1px; border-color:black; padding:6px;">
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{{Box-header colour|<big>ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ ဝဵင်းလူင်</big>}}
[[File:Aerial view of central Erbil, Kurdistan.jpg|thumb|The city of [[Erbil]] in [[Kurdistan Region|Kurdistan]] has a radial urban structure centred on an ancient fortress.]]
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|1=လႃႁူဝ်း
|2=သျၢင်ႇႁၢႆႇ
|3=ၼိဝ်းယွၵ်ႉသီးတီး
|4=ပႅၵ်ႉတႅတ်ႉ
|5=ပေႇၵျိင်း
|6=မွတ်ႉသၵူဝ်ႇ
|7=သဵၼ်ႉပီႇတႃႇသ်ပၢၵ်ႉ
|8=ပူၺ်ႇၼူဝ်ႇသ်ဢၢႆႇရေႉသ်
|9=ရူဝ်ႇမႃႇ
|10=ဢႅမ်ႇသ်တႃႇတႅမ်ႇ
|11=ၵေႇႁၼ်ႇသျိၼ်ႇ
|12=ပႄႇလ်လိၼ်ႇ
|13=လီႇယွင်ႇ
|14=မႃႇတရိတ်ႉ
|15=ၶျႅင်းတူး
|16=သီႇဢႅတ်ႉတႄႇလ်
|17=ပွတ်ႇလႅၼ်ႇ၊ ဢေႃႇရီႇၵွၼ်ႇ
|18=ၵူဝ်ႇၵႃႇတႃႇ
|19=လွတ်ႉသ်ဢႅၼ်ႇၵျႄႇလႅတ်ႉသ်
|20=လိဝႃႇပူးလ်
|21=ႁႅမ်ႇပၢၵ်ႉ
|22=မိဝ်းၼိၵ်ႉ
|23=ၵတ်ႉမၼ်းတူႇ
|24=သူႇရတ်ႉ
|25=ဢႄႇလ်ၵျီးယႃးသ်
|26=ၶဵပ်ႉထွင်း
|27=ယူဝ်ႇႁၼ်ႇၼႅတ်ႉသ်ပၢၵ်ႉ
|28=သိတ်ႇၼီႇ
|29=ပွတ်ႉမေႃးပီႇ
|30=သႃႇရႃႇယေႇဝူဝ်ႇ
|31=Fez, Morocco
|32=Tokyo
|33=Seoul
|34=Nagoya
|35=La Paz
|36=Mexico City
|37=Rio de Janeiro
|38=São Paulo
|39=Tijuana
|40=Istanbul
|41=Bangalore
|42=Tehran
|43=Detroit
|44=Aguascalientes City
|45=Chicago
|46=Jerusalem
|47=Cairo
|48=Xi'an
|49=Miami
|50=Lagos
|51=Luanda
|52=Bangkok
|53=Quezon City
|54=Kuwait City
|55=Addis Ababa
|56=Dublin
|57=Cork (city)
|58=Belfast
|59=Cardiff
|60=Helsinki
|61=Oslo
|62=Stockholm
|63=Ybor City
|64=Kyiv
|65=Toronto
|66=ဝႃႇတီႇၵၼ်ႇသီးတီး
|67=Nagano (city)
|68=Durban
|69=Karachi
|70=Jakarta
|71=Osaka
|72=Alexandria
|73=Lima
|74=Khartoum
|75=ဝဵင်းတႃႈၵုင်ႈ
|76=Santiago
|77=Chongqing
|78=Nuuk
|79=Anchorage, Alaska
|80=Vancouver
|81=Sucre
|82=Bogotá
|83=Tripoli, Libya
|84=Freetown
|85=Riyadh
|86=Muscat
|87=Aden
|88=Sanaa
|89=Warsaw
|90=Free City of Danzig
|91=East Berlin
|92=Vilnius
|93=Tallinn
|94=Riga
|95=Baku
|96=Yerevan
|97=Tbilisi
|98=Sukhumi
|99=Minsk
|100=Chișinău
|101=Tiraspol
|102=Frankfurt
|103=Bucharest
|104=Budapest
|105=Prague
|106=Vienna
|107=Podgorica
|108=Vaduz
|109=Ljubljana
|110=Pristina
|111=Tskhinvali
|112=Stepanakert
|113=Daegu
|114=Faiyum
|115=Denver
|116=Wuhan
|117=Zacatecas City
|118=Troy
|119=Guatemala City
|120=Houston
|121=Dar es Salaam
|122=Barcelona
|123=Saint Petersburg
|124=Malacca City
|125=Zürich
|126=Ho Chi Minh City
|127=Halifax, Nova Scotia
|128=Classification of Indian cities
|129=Valletta
|130=Havana
|131=Kingston, Jamaica
|132=Port-au-Prince
|133=Sydney central business district
|134=Melbourne
|135=Brisbane
|136=Perth
|137=Ottawa
|138=City of Brussels
|139=Cotabato City
|140=Amphipolis
|141=Las Vegas
|142=Laayoune
|143=Milwaukee
|144=Abu Dhabi
|145=Giza
|146=Pyongyang
|147=Pisa
|148=Malé
|149=Doha
|150=Athens
|151=Wellington
|152=Reykjavík
|153=Macau
|154=Great Zimbabwe
|155=Taipei
|156=Tel Aviv
|157=Stanley, Falkland Islands
|158=Lisbon
|159=Edinburgh
|160=Glasgow
|161=Argos, Peloponnese
|162=Ayodhya
|163=Mecca
|164=Haridwar
|165=Kyoto
|166=Damascus
|167=Jericho
|168=Dubai
|169=San Jose, California
|170=Pompeii
|171=Naples
|172=Pearl River Delta
|173=Philadelphia
|174=Portland, Maine
|175=Leipzig
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{{Related portals|Baltimore|Bangalore|Chicago|Edinburgh|Hamburg|Hong Kong|Hyderabad|Jakarta|London|Greater Los Angeles|New York City|Philadelphia|San Francisco Bay Area|Seoul|သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ|Tashkent|Tokyo|Washington, D.C.}}
----
{{Related portals|Architecture|Countries|Geography|World}}
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<span style="float:right;margin-left:0.9em">[[File:Society.svg|96px|ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]</span>
* '''[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ဝဵင်းလူင် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|ဝဵင်းလူင် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]'''
* [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:မိူင်း ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|မိူင်း ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]
* [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ|ပၢႆးလိၼ် ၶူင်းၵၢၼ်ဝီႇၶီႇ]]
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{{Box-header colour|[[File:Symbol support vote.svg|19px]] ၶေႃႈမုၼ်း ဢၼ်ယိုၼ်ႁပ်ႉဝႆႉ{{#if: {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} | {{{Purge|}}}{{{purge|}}} |- {{purge|<small>{{color|darkblue|''ၼႄတၢင်ႇဢၼ်''}}</small>}}}} [[File:Cscr-featured.png|23px]]}}<div style="text-align: center;">''<small>ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတီႈၼႆႈၼႆႉ ၶဝ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ လိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ် ဢၼ်ၶိုၵ်ႉၶႅမ်ႉ လႄႈ ဢၼ်ထုၵ်ႇလိူၵ်ႈဝႆႉ၊ ဢၼ်မႅၼ်ႈၸွမ်း လၵ်းၸဵင်ၵၢၼ်တႅမ်ႈမႄး ၸၼ်ႉသုင်။</small>''</div>
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|1=Skopje
|2=Washington, D.C.
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|5=Belgrade
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|17=Ann Arbor, Michigan
|18=Providence, Rhode Island
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|20=Bristol
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|22=Hamilton, Ontario
|23=Gyeongju
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|25=Palmyra
|26=Arlington, Washington
|27=Kent, Ohio
|28=Briarcliff Manor, New York
|29=Dawson Creek
|30=Elcor, Minnesota
|31=Hillsboro, Oregon
|32=Lock Haven, Pennsylvania
|33=Tiruchirappalli
|34=Volubilis
|35=Central Park
|36=Kuala Lumpur
|37=History of Mumbai
|38=London
|39=Hong Kong
|40=Bangui
|41=Amman
|42=Copenhagen
|43=Manila
|44=သိင်ႇၵႃႇပူဝ်ႇ
|45=Atlanta
|46=Albany, New York
|47=Omaha, Nebraska
|48=Streeterville
|49=Paris
|50=Spokane, Washington
|51=Delhi
|52=Shanghai
|53=Mumbai
|54=Beer in San Diego County, California
|55=Ashdod
|56=Bournemouth
|57=Gaza City
|58=Kalimpong
|59=Moncton
|60=Ashland, Oregon
|61=Poulton-le-Fylde
|62=Tiruvannamalai
|63=Wigan
|64=Póvoa de Varzim
|65=Virginia Beach, Virginia
|66=Burns, Oregon
|67=Wagga Wagga
|68=Jamestown, Saint Helena
|69=Coney Island
|70=Scarborough, Toronto
|71=Mobile, Alabama
|72=Coral Springs, Florida
|73=Cortina d'Ampezzo
|74=Missoula, Montana
|75=Calais
|76=Nouakchott
|77=Roskilde
|78=Mogadishu
|79=Faisalabad
|80=Coimbatore
|81=Enugu
|82=St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador
|83=City of Salford
|84=Cluj-Napoca
|85=Homs
|86=London, Ontario
|87=History of Lima
|88=History of Minneapolis
|89=Gjirokastër
|90=Hisar (city)
|91=Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
|92=Mari, Syria
|93=Meridian, Mississippi
|94=Odense
|95=Plymouth
|96=Varanasi
|97=Allahabad
|98=San Diego
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|1=Urbanization
|2=Metropolitan area
|3=Urban planning
|4=Urban area
|5=Urban heat island
|6=City-state
|7=Global city
|8=Cities of the Philippines
|9=Boroughs of New York City
|10=Slab City, California
|11=Citadel
|12=Consolidated city-county
|13=Conurbation
|14=Megacity
|15=Metropolis
|16=Demographics of New York City
|17=Demography of London
|18=History of London
|19=History of New York City
|20=Principles of intelligent urbanism
|21=Demographics of Toronto
|22=Chinatown
|23=Urban sprawl
|24=Direct-administered municipalities of China
|25=Demographics of Chicago
|26=New York City Police Department
|27=Sustainable city
|28=Minneapolis–Saint Paul
|29=City Beautiful movement
|30=SimCity
|31=Garden city movement
|32=Tri-Cities, Washington
|33=Gotham City
|34=Closed city
|35=Ghost town
|36=Company town
|37=15-minute city
|38=Carfree city
|39=Smart city
|40=Automotive city
|41=Compact city
|42=Keep Portland Weird
|43=City proper
|44=History of Hong Kong
|45=London Underground
|46=Freedom of the City
|47=Quad Cities
|48=Sister city
|49=Sex and the City
|50=Edge city
|51=List of Olympic Games host cities
|52=Municipalities and cities of Serbia
|53=Co-op City, Bronx
|54=Melbourne city centre
|55=Beer in Milwaukee
|56=Mardi Gras in New Orleans
|57=Times Square
|58=The Landmark (Abu Dhabi)
|59=List of cities of the ancient Near East
|60=Great Smog of London
|61=History of the city
|62=Climate change and cities
|63=Urban sociology
|64=City status in the United Kingdom
|65=Kansas City metropolitan area
|66=2015 Brussels lockdown
|67=Red-light district
|68=Skid Row, Los Angeles
|69=Skid row
|70=Watts riots
|71=1992 Los Angeles riots
|72=George Floyd protests
|73=French Quarter
|74=Ghetto
|75=Barangay
|76=Economy of Dubai
|77=Gentrification of Chicago
|78=Machu Picchu
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| ဝဵင်းတူၼ်ႈတီး
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{{Box-header colour|ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:ဝဵင်းလူင်/ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ}}
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[[Image:C Puzzle.png|42px|right|Category puzzle]]
<div style="text-align: center;"><small>လိူၵ်ႈပၼ် [►] တႃႇတူၺ်း ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈၽႄ</small></div>
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ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ:သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆဝဵင်းလူင်
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "[[ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ:ဝဵင်းလူင်]]"
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P:ဝဵင်းလူင်
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Redirected page to [[ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ:ဝဵင်းလူင်]]
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Short description|Wikipedia contents subpage}} <!-- To update the portals listed, go back and edit the appropriate section. Thank you. --> {{pp-semi-protected|small=yes}} {{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout |type = Portals |cat1 = လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး{{!}}ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ |cat2 = |contents..."
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types TOC
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Div col|colwidth=22em|style=font-size:85%;}} [[File:P literature.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ]] '''[[#ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ|ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ]]'''<br /> [[File:P culture.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း]] ''..."
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[[File:P countries-vector.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ]] '''[[#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ]]'''<br />
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[[File:P Human activities.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း]] '''[[#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P mathematics.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ]]'''<br />
[[File:P physics.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း]] '''[[#ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P vip.svg|25px|alt=icon|link=#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ]] '''[[#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ]]'''<br />
[[File:socrates_blue_version2.png|25px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ]] '''[[#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ]]'''<br />
[[File:P religion.png|30px|alt=icon|link=#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်]] '''[[#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်]]'''<br />
[[File:P social sciences.png|30px|alt=icon|link=#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]] '''[[#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P train.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း]]'''
{{Div col end}}<noinclude>
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Types TOC]]
</noinclude>
pxvmy84s3mkz8k48mc3z8fr60yebfqy
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125828
2026-05-13T08:28:47Z
Saimawnkham
5
125837
wikitext
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{{Div col|colwidth=22em|style=font-size:85%;}}
[[File:P literature.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ]] '''[[#ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ|ၽိုၼ်ဢိင်ၵူႈလွင်ႈလွင်ႈ]]'''<br />
[[File:P culture.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း]] '''[[#ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈငႄႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးမွၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P countries-vector.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ]] '''[[#ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ|ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ]]'''<br />
[[File:P medicine.svg|25px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း]] '''[[#ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း|ပၢႆးယူႇလီ လႄႈ လွင်ႈၶႅင်ႁႅင်း]]'''<br />
[[File:Klepsydra-pt.svg|22px|alt=icon|link=#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|]] '''[[#ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး|ပိုၼ်း လႄႈ လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ပဵၼ်မႃး]]'''<br />
[[File:P Human activities.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း]] '''[[#လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း|လွင်ႈတူင်ႉၼိုင်ၵူၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P mathematics.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ|ပၢႆးၼပ်ႉ လႄႈ ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉၸင်ႈ]]'''<br />
[[File:P physics.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း]] '''[[#ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း|ၾိင်ႈတိုၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ ၶူဝ်းတိုၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P vip.svg|25px|alt=icon|link=#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ]] '''[[#ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ|ၵူၼ်း လႄႈ တူဝ်ၵဝ်ႇ]]'''<br />
[[File:socrates_blue_version2.png|25px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ]] '''[[#ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ|ပၢႆးဝူၼ်ႉ လႄႈ ၵၢၼ်ဝူၼ်ႉ]]'''<br />
[[File:P religion.png|30px|alt=icon|link=#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်]] '''[[#သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်|သႃႇသၼႃႇ လႄႈ ပိူင်သၢင်ႈ လွင်ႈယုမ်ႇယမ်]]'''<br />
[[File:P social sciences.png|30px|alt=icon|link=#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]] '''[[#တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း|တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊ တူင်ႇဝူင်းၵူၼ်း]]'''<br />
[[File:P train.svg|30px|alt=icon|link=#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း]] '''[[#ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း|ပၢႆးၸၢင်ႈ လႄႈ ပၢႆးသၢႆႊၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း]]'''
{{Div col end}}<noinclude>
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Types TOC]]
</noinclude>
qvomupyueyowhfw5p923ce7z769uydp
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
4
37082
125829
2026-05-13T08:14:42Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<noinclude><templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/></noinclude> {{#ifexist:{{{subpage|Wikipedia:Contents}}}| <div class="contentsPage__heading" id="{{{heading}}}"> {{#if:{{{image|}}}|[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{imagesize|30px}}}|alt=icon]] }} <h2>{{{heading}}}</h2> {{#if:{{{xlink|}}}| <span class="contentsPage__xlink">({{{xlink}}})</span>}} <div class="conte..."
125829
wikitext
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<noinclude><templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/></noinclude>
{{#ifexist:{{{subpage|Wikipedia:Contents}}}|
<div class="contentsPage__heading" id="{{{heading}}}">
{{#if:{{{image|}}}|[[File:{{{image}}}|{{{imagesize|30px}}}|alt=icon]] }} <h2>{{{heading}}}</h2> {{#if:{{{xlink|}}}| <span class="contentsPage__xlink">({{{xlink}}})</span>}}
<div class="contentsPage__sectionlinks">{{edit|{{{subpage|}}}}} · {{watch|{{{subpage|}}}}}</div>
</div>
<div class="contentsPage__section">{{ {{{subpage|}}} }}
</div>
}}<noinclude>
{{Documentation}}
</noinclude>
szoflwk2v0d9xcbgp11rd3oq6h39qzg
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ/doc
4
37083
125830
2026-05-13T08:15:22Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} ==ပရႃႇမီႇတႃႇ== ;{{para|subpage}} ;{{para|image}} ;{{para|imagesize}} ;{{para|heading}} ;{{para|xlink}} <includeonly>{{Sandbox other|| <!-- Categories below this line --> [[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Section]] }}</includeonly>"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
==ပရႃႇမီႇတႃႇ==
;{{para|subpage}}
;{{para|image}}
;{{para|imagesize}}
;{{para|heading}}
;{{para|xlink}}
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- Categories below this line -->
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Section]]
}}</includeonly>
crdhdxdhxndf3quuu5l8m7f9cdr9x38
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout/Intro
4
37084
125831
2026-05-13T08:16:38Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "လွင်ႈသိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵႂႃႇတီႈၼႆႈ။"
125831
wikitext
text/x-wiki
လွင်ႈသိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ ၵႂႃႇတီႈၼႆႈ။
mosvt38n8h7jt8ad45pt4czep2kt8vt
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Watch
10
37085
125832
2026-05-13T08:17:20Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:{{{1}}}|action=watch}} {{{2|watch}}}]</span><noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>"
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
<span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:{{{1}}}|action=watch}} {{{2|watch}}}]</span><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
mzrwoeu1qesfjwv34granv1ce4z421p
125835
125832
2026-05-13T08:26:25Z
Saimawnkham
5
125835
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:{{{1}}}|action=တူၺ်း}} {{{2|watch}}}]</span><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
jhg4cc8rjyrd5ckcs6hj7auhoj4gn70
125836
125835
2026-05-13T08:26:46Z
Saimawnkham
5
125836
wikitext
text/x-wiki
<span class="plainlinks">[{{fullurl:{{{1}}}|action=watch}} {{{2|တူၺ်း}}}]</span><noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>
ksi3rzf2lg065ko990c2wb3xwvyqqow
ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Watch/doc
10
37086
125833
2026-05-13T08:17:53Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Documentation subpage}} {{High-use}} <!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE --> === လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း === * Example: <code><nowiki>{{Watch|Clock}}</nowiki></code> : Result: {{Watch|Clock}} (If you click, you're asked if you want to watch the page [[Clock]].) * Example: <code><nowiki>{{Watch|Clock|watch article "Clock"}}</nowiki></code> : Result: {{Watch|Cl..."
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Documentation subpage}}
{{High-use}}
<!-- PLEASE ADD CATEGORIES AND INTERWIKIS AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE -->
=== လွင်ႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ===
* Example: <code><nowiki>{{Watch|Clock}}</nowiki></code>
: Result: {{Watch|Clock}} (If you click, you're asked if you want to watch the page [[Clock]].)
* Example: <code><nowiki>{{Watch|Clock|watch article "Clock"}}</nowiki></code>
: Result: {{Watch|Clock|watch article "Clock"}}
This [[Wikipedia:Template|template]] is a [[Wikipedia:Avoid self-references|self-reference]] and so is part of the Wikipedia project rather than encyclopedic content.
==တူၺ်းပႃး==
''Not to be confused with'':
*{{tl|External media}} – provides direct links to external media files
*{{tl|View}} – produces links that give direct access to a specific template
<includeonly>{{Sandbox other||
<!-- CATEGORIES HERE, THANKS -->
[[Category:Internal link templates|Watch]]
}}</includeonly>
9w819hvqw40jaf76cwn6d2ftngiboqo
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Topics layout/Intro
4
37087
125838
2026-05-13T08:33:00Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<div style="float:right;margin-left:1em">[[Image:Portal-puzzle.svg|150px|Caption.]]</div>'''[[ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ]]''' လွင်ႈသိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ။ {| width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin:0; background:transparent;" | style="text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:-4px;" |'''[[ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ|လွင်ႈႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈထႅင်ႈ...]]''' |}"
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<div style="float:right;margin-left:1em">[[Image:Portal-puzzle.svg|150px|Caption.]]</div>'''[[ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ]]''' လွင်ႈသိုပ်ႇမိုတ်ႈ။
{| width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin:0; background:transparent;"
| style="text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:-4px;" |'''[[ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ|လွင်ႈႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈထႅင်ႈ...]]'''
|}
tktocw6r0aluehj4s5os9ir73bhidim
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Topics layout
4
37088
125839
2026-05-13T08:46:02Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/> {{short description|Portal}} {{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar}} <div class="contentsPage contentsPage--topic"> <div class="contentsPage__title"> Wikipedia's contents: {{SUBPAGENAME}} </div> <div class="contentsPage__intro"> <div class="contentsPage__sectionlin..."
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<templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/>
{{short description|Portal}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar}}
<div class="contentsPage contentsPage--topic">
<div class="contentsPage__title">
Wikipedia's contents: {{SUBPAGENAME}}
</div>
<div class="contentsPage__intro">
<div class="contentsPage__sectionlinks">{{edit|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}} · {{watch|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}</div>
{{ {{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
</div>
{{flatlist|class=contentsPage__toc|style=font-weight:bold; text-align:center;}}
; {{SUBPAGENAME}}
: [[#ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်|ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်]]
: [[#ဝၢင်းပိူင်|ဝၢင်းပိူင်]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ]]
: [[#ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း]]
: [[#ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ|ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ]]
{{endflatlist}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်s|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ဝၢင်းပိူင်
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ဝၢင်းပိူင်|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ဝၢင်းပိူင်/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ
| image = Portal-puzzle.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ
| image = C Puzzle.png
| imagesize = 27px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
<div class="contentsPage__notes"><references /></div>
</div>
{{Contents pages (footer box)}}
<div style="text-align:right">''{{purge|Purge cache to show recent changes}}''</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{ #if: {{{draft|}}} | <includeonly>[[Category:Portals under construction|{{PAGENAME}}]]</includeonly> | <includeonly>
{{ #if: {{{cat1|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat1|}}}|*]] }}
{{ #if: {{{cat2|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat2|}}}|*]] }}
{{ #if: {{{cat3|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat3|}}}|*]] }}
[[Category:Wikipedia contents|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]</includeonly>
}}<noinclude>
== Topics layout template ==
<pre>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Topics layout
|topic=
|cat1=
|cat2=
|cat3=
|draft=Yes
}}
</pre>
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Topics layout]]
</noinclude>
i94utj7uvyz2t9gaejuphdko6mlpgs8
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Saimawnkham
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/>
{{short description|Portal}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar}}
<div class="contentsPage contentsPage--topic">
<div class="contentsPage__title">
Wikipedia's contents: {{SUBPAGENAME}}
</div>
<div class="contentsPage__intro">
<div class="contentsPage__sectionlinks">{{edit|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}} · {{watch|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}</div>
{{ {{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
</div>
{{flatlist|class=contentsPage__toc|style=font-weight:bold; text-align:center;}}
; {{SUBPAGENAME}}
: [[#တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ|တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ]]
: [[#ဝၢင်းပိူင်|ဝၢင်းပိူင်]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ]]
: [[#ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း]]
: [[#ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ|ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ]]
{{endflatlist}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ဝၢင်းပိူင်
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ဝၢင်းပိူင်|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ဝၢင်းပိူင်/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ
| image = Portal-puzzle.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ
| image = C Puzzle.png
| imagesize = 27px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
<div class="contentsPage__notes"><references /></div>
</div>
{{Contents pages (footer box)}}
<div style="text-align:right">''{{purge|Purge cache to show recent changes}}''</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
{{ #if: {{{draft|}}} | <includeonly>[[Category:Portals under construction|{{PAGENAME}}]]</includeonly> | <includeonly>
{{ #if: {{{cat1|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat1|}}}|*]] }}
{{ #if: {{{cat2|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat2|}}}|*]] }}
{{ #if: {{{cat3|}}} | [[Category:{{{cat3|}}}|*]] }}
[[Category:Wikipedia contents|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]</includeonly>
}}<noinclude>
== Topics layout template ==
<pre>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Topics layout
|topic=
|cat1=
|cat2=
|cat3=
|draft=Yes
}}
</pre>
[[Category:Wikipedia contents templates|Topics layout]]
</noinclude>
rk7nukvac6mk8ewzkejo8krtrxzrype
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Saimawnkham
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wikitext
text/x-wiki
<templatestyles src="ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/styles.css"/>
{{short description|Portal}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/TOC navbar}}
<div class="contentsPage contentsPage--topic">
<div class="contentsPage__title">
Wikipedia's contents: {{SUBPAGENAME}}
</div>
<div class="contentsPage__intro">
<div class="contentsPage__sectionlinks">{{edit|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}} · {{watch|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}</div>
{{ {{FULLPAGENAME}}/Intro}}
</div>
{{flatlist|class=contentsPage__toc|style=font-weight:bold; text-align:center;}}
; {{SUBPAGENAME}}
: [[#တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ|တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ]]
: [[#ပိူင်ဝၢင်း|ပိူင်ဝၢင်း]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ]]
: [[#ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ|ၵိူၼ်ႇတူ]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၶေႃႈၵႂၢမ်း]]
: [[#ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ|ပိူင်ထၢၼ်ႈ]]
: [[#သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ|သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆၸီႉၼႄ]]
{{endflatlist}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = ပိူင်ဝၢင်း
| image = P literature.svg
| imagesize = 30px
| xlink = [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ဝၢင်း|တူၺ်းတွၼ်ႈတႃႇ ႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈ တင်းမူတ်း]]
| subpage = ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ဝၢင်း/{{{topic|Topic}}}
}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တွၼ်ႈ
| heading = သဵၼ်ႈမၢႆ
| image = P literature.svg
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<div class="contentsPage__notes"><references /></div>
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{{Contents pages (footer box)}}
<div style="text-align:right">''{{purge|Purge cache to show recent changes}}''</div>
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "<noinclude>{{pp-semi|small=yes}}</noinclude> လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်သွၵ်ႈတူၺ်း ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတင်းမူတ်း ဢၼ်ႁူမ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်။ ၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပိူင်ဝၢင်း ၶွင် ဝ..."
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လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်သွၵ်ႈတူၺ်း ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတင်းမူတ်း ဢၼ်ႁူမ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်။ ၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပိူင်ဝၢင်း ၶွင် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉ 13 တွၼ်ႈ၊ ၼိုင်ႈတွၼ်ႈလႂ် တေပၼ်ဝႆႉ လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၶွပ်ႇဝူင်းႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈပိူင်လူင်သေ ၼႄဝႆႉ လိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ်ဢၼ်လွင်ႈယႂ်ႇ ၼႂ်းပၢႆးၼၼ်ႉၶႃႈယဝ်ႉ။
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Protected "[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်/Intro]]" ([မႄးထတ်း=ၶႂၢင်းပၼ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းႁင်းၵူၺ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၺ်း] (indefinite) [ၶၢႆႉ=ၶႂၢင်းပၼ် ၽူႈၸႂ်ႉတိုဝ်း ဢၼ်ၼႄႉၼွၼ်းႁင်းၵူၺ်းၼၼ်ႉ ၵူၺ်း] (indefinite))
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လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်သွၵ်ႈတူၺ်း ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတင်းမူတ်း ဢၼ်ႁူမ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်။ ၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပိူင်ဝၢင်း ၶွင် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉ 13 တွၼ်ႈ၊ ၼိုင်ႈတွၼ်ႈလႂ် တေပၼ်ဝႆႉ လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၶွပ်ႇဝူင်းႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈပိူင်လူင်သေ ၼႄဝႆႉ လိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ်ဢၼ်လွင်ႈယႂ်ႇ ၼႂ်းပၢႆးၼၼ်ႉၶႃႈယဝ်ႉ။
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Removed protection from "[[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်/Intro]]"
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လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်သွၵ်ႈတူၺ်း ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတင်းမူတ်း ဢၼ်ႁူမ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်။ ၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပိူင်ဝၢင်း ၶွင် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉ 13 တွၼ်ႈ၊ ၼိုင်ႈတွၼ်ႈလႂ် တေပၼ်ဝႆႉ လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၶွပ်ႇဝူင်းႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈပိူင်လူင်သေ ၼႄဝႆႉ လိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ်ဢၼ်လွင်ႈယႂ်ႇ ၼႂ်းပၢႆးၼၼ်ႉၶႃႈယဝ်ႉ။
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Saimawnkham
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Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်/Intro]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ/Intro]]
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လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ၵၢၼ်သွၵ်ႈတူၺ်း ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းတင်းမူတ်း ဢၼ်ႁူမ်ႈပႃးဝႆႉ ၼႂ်းပိုၼ်ႉတီႈၼိုင်ႈဢၼ်။ ၽၢႆႇတႂ်ႈၼႆႉ ပဵၼ်ပိူင်ဝၢင်း ၶွင် ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး ဢၼ်ၸႅၵ်ႇဝႆႉ 13 တွၼ်ႈ၊ ၼိုင်ႈတွၼ်ႈလႂ် တေပၼ်ဝႆႉ လွင်ႈတူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ ၶွပ်ႇဝူင်းႁူဝ်ၶေႃႈပိူင်လူင်သေ ၼႄဝႆႉ လိၵ်ႈႁွမ်တွမ်ဢၼ်လွင်ႈယႂ်ႇ ၼႂ်းပၢႆးၼၼ်ႉၶႃႈယဝ်ႉ။
knh558xqk0p0emdflbrcf8mundx346f
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{Short description|Content section}} <noinclude>{{pp-semi-protected|small=yes}}</noinclude> {{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout |type=တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ |cat1=လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး{{!}}တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ }} [[Category:Wikipedia contents|Overviews]]"
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{{Short description|Content section}}
<noinclude>{{pp-semi-protected|small=yes}}</noinclude>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
|type=တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
|cat1=လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး{{!}}တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
}}
[[Category:Wikipedia contents|Overviews]]
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Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ]]
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{{Short description|Content section}}
<noinclude>{{pp-semi-protected|small=yes}}</noinclude>
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
|type=တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
|cat1=လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး{{!}}တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ
}}
[[Category:Wikipedia contents|Overviews]]
tcocpwprfi33574dcr7rswrhhntu08k
ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်/Intro
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Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ၶေႃႈမုၼ်းႁူမ်ႈတုမ်/Intro]] တေႃႇ [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ/Intro]]
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#REDIRECT [[ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ/Intro]]
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{right|[[Special:Nearby|Places near you]]}} {{pp-semi-indef|small=yes}} {{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Topics layout |topic=ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ |cat1=ပၢႆးလိၼ် |cat2=လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး }}"
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{{right|[[Special:Nearby|Places near you]]}}
{{pp-semi-indef|small=yes}}
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Topics layout
|topic=ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ
|cat1=ပၢႆးလိၼ်
|cat2=လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး
}}
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/တူၺ်းႁူမ်ႈ/ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "'''[[Outline of geography|Geography]]''' : '''[[Outline of geography#Physical geography|Physical geography]]''' :: '''[[Glossary of landforms|Landforms]]''' ::: [[Outline of caves|Caves]] ::: Mountain ranges :::: [[Outline of the Cascade Range|Cascade Range]] : '''[[Outline of geography#Regional geography|Regional geography]]''' :: '''Continents and major geopolitical regions''' (non-continents are ''italicized'') :..."
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'''[[Outline of geography|Geography]]'''
: '''[[Outline of geography#Physical geography|Physical geography]]'''
:: '''[[Glossary of landforms|Landforms]]'''
::: [[Outline of caves|Caves]]
::: Mountain ranges
:::: [[Outline of the Cascade Range|Cascade Range]]
: '''[[Outline of geography#Regional geography|Regional geography]]'''
:: '''Continents and major geopolitical regions''' (non-continents are ''italicized'')
::: [[Outline of Africa|Africa]] • [[Antarctica]] • [[Outline of Asia|Asia]] • [[Outline of Europe|Europe]] • [[Outline of North America|North America]] • ''[[Outline of Oceania|Oceania]]'' (includes [[Outline of Australia|Australia]]) • [[Outline of South America|South America]]
:: '''Political divisions of the World, arranged by continent or major geopolitical region'''
::: '''[[Outline of Africa|Africa]]''' • [[Outline of African diaspora|African diaspora]]
:::: '''West Africa''' [[Image:LocationWesternAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Benin|Benin]] • [[Outline of Burkina Faso|Burkina Faso]] • [[Outline of Cape Verde|Cape Verde]] • [[Outline of the Gambia|Gambia]] • [[Outline of Ghana|Ghana]] • [[Outline of Guinea|Guinea]] • [[Outline of Guinea-Bissau|Guinea-Bissau]] • [[Outline of Ivory Coast|Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire)]] • [[Outline of Liberia|Liberia]] • [[Outline of Mali|Mali]] • [[Outline of Mauritania|Mauritania]] • [[Outline of Niger|Niger]] • [[Outline of Nigeria|Nigeria]] ([[Outline of Rivers State|Rivers State]]) • [[Outline of Senegal|Senegal]] • [[Outline of Sierra Leone|Sierra Leone]] • [[Outline of Togo|Togo]]
:::: '''North Africa''' [[Image:LocationNorthernAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Algeria|Algeria]] • [[Outline of Egypt|Egypt]] ([[Outline of Cairo|Cairo]]) • [[Outline of Libya|Libya]] • [[Outline of Mauritania|Mauritania]] • [[Outline of Morocco|Morocco]] • [[Outline of Sudan|Sudan]] • [[Outline of South Sudan|South Sudan]] •[[Outline of Tunisia|Tunisia]] • [[Outline of Western Sahara|Western Sahara]]
:::: '''Central Africa''' [[Image:LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Angola|Angola]] • [[Outline of Burundi|Burundi]] • [[Outline of Cameroon|Cameroon]] • [[Outline of the Central African Republic|Central African Republic]] • [[Outline of Chad|Chad]] • [[Outline of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|The Democratic Republic of the Congo]] • [[Outline of Equatorial Guinea|Equatorial Guinea]] • [[Outline of Gabon|Gabon]] • [[Outline of the Republic of the Congo|Republic of the Congo]] • [[Outline of Rwanda|Rwanda]] • [[Outline of São Tomé and Príncipe|São Tomé and Príncipe]]
:::: '''East Africa''' [[Image:LocationEasternAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Burundi|Burundi]] • [[Outline of Comoros|Comoros]] • [[Outline of Djibouti|Djibouti]] • [[Outline of Eritrea|Eritrea]] • [[Outline of Ethiopia|Ethiopia]] • [[Outline of Kenya|Kenya]] • [[Outline of Madagascar|Madagascar]] • [[Outline of Malawi|Malawi]] • [[Outline of Mauritius|Mauritius]] • [[Outline of Mozambique|Mozambique]] • [[Outline of Rwanda|Rwanda]] • [[Outline of Seychelles|Seychelles]] • [[Outline of Somalia|Somalia]] • [[Outline of Tanzania|Tanzania]] • [[Outline of Uganda|Uganda]] • [[Outline of Zambia|Zambia]] • [[Outline of Zimbabwe|Zimbabwe]]
:::: '''Southern Africa''' [[Image:LocationSouthernAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Botswana|Botswana]] • [[Outline of Eswatini|Eswatini (Swaziland)]] • [[Outline of Lesotho|Lesotho]] • [[Outline of Namibia|Namibia]] • [[Outline of South Africa|South Africa]] ([[Outline of Cape Town|Cape Town]])
:::: '''Dependencies'''
::::: [[Outline of Mayotte|Mayotte]] <small>(France)</small> • [[Outline of Saint Helena|St. Helena]] <small>(UK)</small> • [[Outline of Puntland|Puntland]] • [[Outline of Somaliland|Somaliland]] • [[Outline of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic|Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]
::: '''Antarctica'''
:::: ''None''
::: '''[[Outline of Asia|Asia]]'''
:::: '''Central Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]] • [[Outline of Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyzstan]] • [[Outline of Tajikistan|Tajikistan]] • [[Outline of Turkmenistan|Turkmenistan]] • [[Outline of Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan]]
:::: '''East Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of China|China]]
:::::: [[Outline of Tibet|Tibet]]
:::::: [[Outline of Hong Kong|Hong Kong]] • [[Outline of Macau|Macau]]
::::: [[Outline of Japan|Japan]] ([[Outline of Kyoto|Kyoto]]) • [[Outline of North Korea|North Korea]] • [[Outline of South Korea|South Korea]] • [[Outline of Mongolia|Mongolia]] • [[Outline of Taiwan|Taiwan]]
:::: '''North Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Russia|Russia]]
:::: '''Southeast Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Brunei|Brunei]] • [[Outline of Cambodia|Cambodia]] • [[Outline of East Timor|East Timor (Timor-Leste)]] • [[Outline of Indonesia|Indonesia]] ([[Outline of Jakarta|Jakarta]]) • [[Outline of Laos|Laos]] • [[Outline of Malaysia|Malaysia]] • [[Outline of Myanmar|Myanmar (Burma)]] • [[Outline of the Philippines|Philippines]] ([[Outline of Metro Manila|Metro Manila]]) • [[Outline of Singapore|Singapore]] • [[Outline of Thailand|Thailand]] ([[Outline of Bangkok|Bangkok]]) • [[Outline of Vietnam|Vietnam]]
:::: '''South Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Afghanistan|Afghanistan]] • [[Outline of Bangladesh|Bangladesh]] • [[Outline of Bhutan|Bhutan]] • [[Outline of Maldives|Maldives]] • [[Outline of Nepal|Nepal]] • [[Outline of Pakistan|Pakistan]] • [[Outline of Sri Lanka|Sri Lanka]]
::::: [[Outline of India|India]]
:::::: States of India: [[Outline of Andhra Pradesh|Andhra Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Arunachal Pradesh|Arunachal Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Assam|Assam]] • [[Outline of Bihar|Bihar]] • [[Outline of Chhattisgarh|Chhattisgarh]] • [[Outline of Goa|Goa]] • [[Outline of Gujarat|Gujarat]] • [[Outline of Haryana|Haryana]] • [[Outline of Himachal Pradesh|Himachal Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Jharkhand|Jharkhand]] • [[Outline of Karnataka|Karnataka]] • [[Outline of Kerala|Kerala]] • [[Outline of Madhya Pradesh|Madhya Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Maharashtra|Maharashtra]] • [[Outline of Manipur|Manipur]] • [[Outline of Meghalaya|Meghalaya]] • [[Outline of Mizoram|Mizoram]] • [[Outline of Nagaland|Nagaland]] ([[Outline of Kohima|Kohima]]) • [[Outline of Odisha|Odisha]] • [[Outline of Punjab, India|Punjab]] • [[Outline of Rajasthan|Rajasthan]] • [[Outline of Sikkim|Sikkim]] • [[Outline of Tamil Nadu|Tamil Nadu]] • [[Outline of Telangana|Telangana]] • [[Outline of Tripura|Tripura]] • [[Outline of Uttar Pradesh|Uttar Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Uttarakhand|Uttarakhand]] • [[Outline of West Bengal|West Bengal]]
:::::: Union Territories of India: [[Outline of Jammu and Kashmir|Jammu and Kashmir]] • [[Outline of Ladakh|Ladakh]]
:::: '''West Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Armenia|Armenia]] • [[Outline of Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan]] • [[Outline of Bahrain|Bahrain]] • [[Outline of Cyprus|Cyprus]] (including disputed [[Outline of Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]) • [[Outline of Georgia (country)|Georgia]] • [[Outline of Iran|Iran]] • [[Outline of Iraq|Iraq]] • [[Outline of Israel|Israel]] • [[Outline of Jordan|Jordan]] • [[Outline of Kuwait|Kuwait]] • [[Outline of Lebanon|Lebanon]] • [[Outline of Oman|Oman]] • [[Outline of the State of Palestine|State of Palestine]] • [[Outline of Qatar|Qatar]] • [[Outline of Saudi Arabia|Saudi Arabia]] • [[Outline of Syria|Syria]] • [[Outline of Turkey|Turkey]] ([[Outline of Istanbul|Istanbul]]) • [[Outline of the United Arab Emirates|United Arab Emirates]] ([[Outline of Dubai|Dubai]]) • [[Outline of Yemen|Yemen]]
::: '''Caucasus''' (a region considered to be in both Asia and Europe, or between them)
:::: '''North Caucasus'''
::::: Parts of [[Outline of Russia|Russia]] (Chechnya, Ingushetia, Dagestan, Adyghea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachai-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Krasnodar Krai, Stavropol Krai)
::::'''South Caucasus'''
:::::[[Outline of Georgia (country)|Georgia]] (including disputed [[Outline of Abkhazia|Abkhazia]], [[South Ossetia]]) • [[Outline of Armenia|Armenia]] • [[Outline of Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan]] (including disputed [[Outline of the Republic of Artsakh|Republic of Artsakh]])
::: '''[[Outline of Europe|Europe]]''' [[File:Europe location.png|40px]]
:::: Akrotiri and Dhekelia • [[Outline of Åland|Åland]] • [[Outline of Albania|Albania]] • [[Outline of Andorra|Andorra]] • [[Outline of Armenia|Armenia]] • [[Outline of Austria|Austria]] ([[Outline of Vienna|Vienna]]) • [[Outline of Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan]] • [[Outline of Belarus|Belarus]] • [[Outline of Belgium|Belgium]] • [[Outline of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]] ([[Outline of Republika Srpska|Republika Srpska]]) • [[Outline of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] • [[Outline of Croatia|Croatia]] • [[Outline of Cyprus|Cyprus]] • [[Outline of the Czech Republic|Czech Republic]] ([[Outline of Prague|Prague]]) • [[Outline of Denmark|Denmark]] • [[Outline of Estonia|Estonia]] • [[Outline of the Faroe Islands|Faroe Islands]] • [[Outline of Finland|Finland]] • [[Outline of France|France]] ([[Outline of Paris|Paris]]) • [[Outline of Georgia (country)|Georgia]] • [[Outline of Germany|Germany]] ([[Outline of Dresden|Dresden]], [[Outline of Munich|Munich]]) • [[Outline of Gibraltar|Gibraltar]] • [[Outline of Greece|Greece]] ([[Outline of Athens|Athens]]) • [[Outline of Guernsey|Guernsey]] • [[Outline of Hungary|Hungary]] • [[Outline of Iceland|Iceland]] • [[Outline of the Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] • [[Outline of the Isle of Man|Isle of Man]] • [[Outline of Italy|Italy]] ([[Outline of Milan|Milan]], [[Outline of Naples|Naples]], [[Outline of Palermo|Palermo]], [[Outline of Rome|Rome]], [[Outline of Turin|Turin]], [[Outline of Venice|Venice]]) • [[Outline of Jersey|Jersey]] • [[Outline of Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]] • [[Outline of Kosovo|Kosovo]] • [[Outline of Latvia|Latvia]] • [[Outline of Liechtenstein|Liechtenstein]] • [[Outline of Lithuania|Lithuania]] • [[Outline of Luxembourg|Luxembourg]] • [[Outline of Malta|Malta]] • [[Outline of Moldova|Moldova]] (including disputed [[Outline of Transnistria|Transnistria]]) • [[Outline of Monaco|Monaco]] • [[Outline of Montenegro|Montenegro]] • [[Outline of the Netherlands|Netherlands]] • [[Outline of North Macedonia|North Macedonia]] • [[Outline of Poland|Poland]] • [[Outline of Portugal|Portugal]] • [[Outline of Romania|Romania]] • [[Outline of Russia|Russia]] ([[Outline of Saint Petersburg|Saint Petersburg]]) • [[Outline of San Marino|San Marino]] • [[Outline of Serbia|Serbia]] • [[Outline of Slovakia|Slovakia ]] • [[Outline of Slovenia|Slovenia]] •
:::: [[Outline of Norway|Norway]]
::::: [[Outline of Svalbard|Svalbard]]
::::[[Outline of Spain|Spain]]
::::: Autonomous communities of Spain: [[Outline of Catalonia|Catalonia]] ([[Outline of Barcelona|Barcelona]])
:::: [[Outline of Sweden|Sweden]] ([[Outline of Stockholm|Stockholm]]) • [[Outline of Switzerland|Switzerland]] ([[Outline of Geneva|Geneva]]) • [[Outline of Turkey|Turkey]] • [[Outline of Ukraine|Ukraine]]
:::: [[Outline of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]
::::: [[Outline of England|England]] ([[Outline of Cornwall|Cornwall]], [[Outline of Leeds|Leeds]], [[Outline of London|London]]) • [[Outline of Northern Ireland|Northern Ireland]] • [[Outline of Scotland|Scotland]] ([[Outline of Edinburgh|Edinburgh]], [[Outline of Glasgow|Glasgow]]) • [[Outline of Wales|Wales]]
:::: [[Outline of Vatican City|Vatican City]]
:::: [[Outline of the European Union|European Union]]
:::'''[[Outline of North America|North America]]'''
::::'''[[Outline of Canada|Canada]]''' [[File:LocationCanadaAmerica.png|40px]]
:::::'''Provinces of Canada:''' • [[Outline of Alberta|Alberta]] • [[Outline of British Columbia|British Columbia]] • [[Outline of Manitoba|Manitoba]] • [[Outline of New Brunswick|New Brunswick]] • [[Outline of Newfoundland and Labrador|Newfoundland and Labrador]] • [[Outline of Nova Scotia|Nova Scotia]] • [[Outline of Ontario|Ontario]] ([[Outline of Ottawa|Ottawa]], [[Outline of Toronto|Toronto]]) • [[Outline of Prince Edward Island|Prince Edward Island]] • [[Outline of Quebec|Quebec]] • [[Outline of Saskatchewan|Saskatchewan]]
::::: '''Territories of Canada:''' [[Outline of the Northwest Territories|Northwest Territories]] • [[Outline of Yukon|Yukon]] • [[Outline of Nunavut|Nunavut]]
::::[[Outline of Greenland|Greenland]] • [[Outline of Saint Pierre and Miquelon|Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]
:::: '''[[Outline of the United States|United States]]''' [[File:Location USA in America.PNG|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Alabama|Alabama]] • [[Outline of Alaska|Alaska]] • [[Outline of Arizona|Arizona]] • [[Outline of Arkansas|Arkansas]] • [[Outline of California|California]] ([[Outline of San Diego|San Diego]]) • [[Outline of Colorado|Colorado]] • [[Outline of Connecticut|Connecticut]] • [[Outline of Delaware|Delaware]] • [[Outline of Florida|Florida]] • [[Outline of Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] • [[Outline of Hawaii|Hawaii]] • [[Outline of Idaho|Idaho]] • [[Outline of Illinois|Illinois]] • [[Outline of Indiana|Indiana]] • [[Outline of Iowa|Iowa]] • [[Outline of Kansas|Kansas]] • [[Outline of Kentucky|Kentucky]] • [[Outline of Louisiana|Louisiana]] • [[Outline of Maine|Maine]] • [[Outline of Maryland|Maryland]] • [[Outline of Massachusetts|Massachusetts]] ([[Outline of Boston|Boston]]) • [[Outline of Michigan|Michigan]] • [[Outline of Minnesota|Minnesota]] • [[Outline of Mississippi|Mississippi]] • [[Outline of Missouri|Missouri]] • [[Outline of Montana|Montana]] • [[Outline of Nebraska|Nebraska]] • [[Outline of Nevada|Nevada]] • [[Outline of New Hampshire|New Hampshire]] • [[Outline of New Jersey|New Jersey]] • [[Outline of New Mexico|New Mexico]] • [[Outline of New York|New York]] ([[Outline of New York City|New York City]]) • [[Outline of North Carolina|North Carolina]] • [[Outline of North Dakota|North Dakota]] • [[Outline of Ohio|Ohio]] • [[Outline of Oklahoma|Oklahoma]] • [[Outline of Oregon|Oregon]] • [[Outline of Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]] ([[Outline of Philadelphia|Philadelphia]]) • [[Outline of Rhode Island|Rhode Island]] • [[Outline of South Carolina|South Carolina]] • [[Outline of South Dakota|South Dakota]] • [[Outline of Tennessee|Tennessee]] • [[Outline of Texas|Texas]] • [[Outline of Utah|Utah]] • [[Outline of Vermont|Vermont]] • [[Outline of Virginia|Virginia]] • [[Outline of Washington|Washington]] ([[Outline of Washington (state) infrastructure|Infrastructure]]) • [[Outline of West Virginia|West Virginia]] • [[Outline of Wisconsin|Wisconsin]] • [[Outline of Wyoming|Wyoming]]
::::: [[Outline of Washington, D.C.|Washington, D.C.]] (District of Columbia)
:::: '''[[Outline of Mexico|Mexico]]''' [[File:Location mexico in america.jpg|40px]]
:::: '''Central America'''
::::: [[Outline of Belize|Belize]] • [[Outline of Costa Rica|Costa Rica]] • [[Outline of El Salvador|El Salvador]] • [[Outline of Guatemala|Guatemala]] • [[Outline of Honduras|Honduras]] • [[Outline of Nicaragua|Nicaragua]] • [[Outline of Panama|Panama]]
:::: '''[[Outline of the Caribbean|Caribbean]]'''
::::: [[Outline of Anguilla|Anguilla]] • [[Outline of Antigua and Barbuda|Antigua and Barbuda]] • [[Outline of Aruba|Aruba]] • [[Outline of the Bahamas|Bahamas]] • [[Outline of Barbados|Barbados]] • [[Outline of Bermuda|Bermuda]] • [[Outline of the British Virgin Islands|British Virgin Islands]] • [[Outline of the Cayman Islands|Cayman Islands]] • [[Outline of Cuba|Cuba]] • [[Outline of Dominica|Dominica]] • [[Outline of the Dominican Republic|Dominican Republic]] • [[Outline of Grenada|Grenada]] • <!--[[Outline of Guadeloupe|Guadeloupe]] • -->[[Outline of Haiti|Haiti]] • [[Outline of Jamaica|Jamaica]] • <!--[[Outline of Martinique|Martinique]] • -->[[Outline of Montserrat|Montserrat]] • <!--[[Outline of Navassa Island|Navassa Island]] • -->[[Outline of the Netherlands Antilles|Netherlands Antilles]] • <!--[[Outline of the Petrel Islands|Petrel Islands]] • -->[[Outline of Puerto Rico|Puerto Rico]] • [[Outline of Saint Barthélemy|Saint Barthélemy]] • [[Outline of Saint Kitts and Nevis|Saint Kitts and Nevis]] • [[Outline of Saint Lucia|Saint Lucia]] • <!--[[Outline of Serranilla Bank|Serranilla Bank]] • -->[[Outline of the Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]] • [[Outline of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] • [[Outline of Trinidad and Tobago|Trinidad and Tobago]] • <!--[[Outline of Trinidad|Trinidad]] • -->[[Outline of the Turks and Caicos Islands|Turks and Caicos Islands]] • [[Outline of the United States Virgin Islands|United States Virgin Islands]]
:::'''[[Outline of Oceania|Oceania]]''' '''(includes the continent of [[Australia (continent)|Australia]])''' [[File:Location Australia.svg|40px]]
::::'''Australasia'''
:::::[[Outline of Australia|Australia]] ([[Outline of Melbourne|Melbourne]], [[Outline of Sydney|Sydney]])
::::::'''Dependencies/Territories of Australia'''
:::::::[[Outline of Christmas Island|Christmas Island]] • [[Outline of Norfolk Island|Norfolk Island]]
::::: [[Outline of New Zealand|New Zealand]]
:::: '''Melanesia'''
::::: [[Outline of Fiji|Fiji]] • [[Outline of Indonesia|Indonesia]] (Oceanian part only)<!-- {{editnote | NOTE: Do not alter this entry without discussion -- this entry exhibits figures for only the portions of Indonesia in Oceania, and DOES NOT include the bulk of the country in Southeastern Asia. --> • [[Outline of New Caledonia|New Caledonia]] (France) • [[Outline of Papua New Guinea|Papua New Guinea]] • [[Outline of Solomon Islands|Solomon Islands]] • [[Outline of Vanuatu|Vanuatu]]
:::: '''Micronesia'''
:::::[[Outline of the Federated States of Micronesia|Federated States of Micronesia]] • [[Outline of Guam|Guam]] (US) • [[Outline of Kiribati|Kiribati]] • [[Outline of the Marshall Islands|Marshall Islands]] • [[Outline of Nauru|Nauru]] • [[Outline of the Northern Mariana Islands|Northern Mariana Islands]] (US) • [[Outline of Palau|Palau]] •
:::: '''Polynesia'''
:::::[[Outline of American Samoa|American Samoa]] (US) • [[Outline of the Cook Islands|Cook Islands]] (NZ) • [[Outline of French Polynesia|French Polynesia]] (France) • [[Outline of Hawaii|Hawaii]] (US) • [[Outline of Niue|Niue]] (NZ) • Pitcairn Islands (UK) • [[Outline of Samoa|Samoa]] • [[Outline of Tokelau|Tokelau]] (NZ) • [[Outline of Tonga|Tonga]] • [[Outline of Tuvalu|Tuvalu]] • [[Outline of Wallis and Futuna|Wallis and Futuna]] (France)
::: '''[[Outline of South America|South America]]''' [[File:Location of South America.svg|40px]]
:::: [[Outline of Argentina|Argentina]] • [[Outline of Bolivia|Bolivia]] • [[Outline of Brazil|Brazil]] ([[Outline of Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]) • [[Outline of Chile|Chile]] • [[Outline of Colombia|Colombia]] • [[Outline of Ecuador|Ecuador]] • [[Outline of the Falkland Islands|Falkland Islands]] • <!--[[Outline of French Guiana|French Guiana]] • -->[[Outline of Guyana|Guyana]] • [[Outline of Paraguay|Paraguay]] • [[Outline of Peru|Peru]] • [[Outline of Suriname|Suriname]] • [[Outline of Uruguay|Uruguay]] • [[Outline of Venezuela|Venezuela]]
::: '''South Atlantic'''
:::: [[Outline of Ascension Island|Ascension Island]] • [[Outline of Saint Helena|Saint Helena]] • [[Outline of Tristan da Cunha|Tristan da Cunha]]
tdmeuovhgltjkkooovgpnxkskgz7xnr
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ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၶေႃႈမုၼ်း
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: ''See also: [[Special:Nearby|places near you]]''
: ''Main articles: [[Earth]], [[Geography]] and [[Location (geography)|Place]]''
'''''[[Geography]]''''' –
[[Atlas]] •
[[City]] •
[[Climate]] •
[[Demographics]] •
[[Earth]] •
[[Exploration]] •
[[Geographic information system]] •
[[History of geography]] •
[[Map]] •
[[Park]] •
[[Location (geography)|Place]] •
[[Population density]] •
[[Region]] •
[[Spatial analysis]] •
[[Subregion]] •
[[Surveying]]
:'''''Branches of Geography''''' – [[Physical geography]] • [[Human geography]] • [[Technical geography]]
:'''''Natural geographical features'''''
::'''''[[Landform]]s''''' – [[Badlands]] • [[Canyon]] • [[Cave]] • [[Cliff]] • [[Coast]] • [[Continent]] • [[Coral reef]] • [[Crater]] • [[Desert]] • [[Forest]] • [[Geyser]] • [[Glacier]] • [[Gully]] • [[Grassland]] • [[Highland (geography)|Highland]] • [[Hill]] • [[Island]] • [[Mesa]] • [[Mountain]] • [[Mountain range]] • [[Plain]] • [[Prairie]] • [[Peninsula]] • [[Reef]] • [[Ridge]] • [[Savanna]] • [[Shoal]] • [[Steppe]] • [[Tundra]] • [[Valley]] • [[Volcano]] • [[Wetland]]
::'''''[[Body of water|Bodies of water]]''''' – [[Bay]] • [[Channel (geography)|Channel]] • [[river delta|Delta]] • [[Estuary]] • [[Fjord]] • [[Headlands]] • [[Lagoon]] • [[Lake]] • [[Marsh]] • [[Ocean]] • [[Pond]] • [[River]] • [[Sea]] • [[Sound (geography)|Sound]] • [[Source (river or stream)]] • [[Spring (hydrosphere)]] • [[Strait]] • [[Stream]] • [[Swamp]] • [[Waterfall]]
:'''''Manmade geographical features''''' – [[Airport]] • [[Artificial dwelling hill]] • [[Artificial island]] • [[Breakwater (structure)|Breakwater]] • [[Bridge]] • [[Canal]] • [[Causeway]] • [[Country]] • [[Country subdivision]] • [[Dam]] ([[Levee]]) • [[Farm]] • [[Harbor]] • [[Nation]] • [[National park]] • [[Nature reserve]] • [[Park]] • [[Pier]] • [[Pipeline transport|Pipeline]] • [[Port]] • [[Railway]] • [[Ranch]] • [[Reservoir (water)|Reservoir]] • [[Road]] ([[Street]]) • [[Human settlement|Settlement]] ([[Village]], [[Town]], [[City]], [[Megalopolis (city type)|Megalopolis]]) • [[Train station]] • [[Tunnel]]
:'''''The [[World]]'''''
:: '''''By [[Cultural hemisphere|hemisphere]]''''' – [[New World]] • [[Old World]] | [[Eastern world]] • [[Western world]] | [[Eastern Hemisphere]] • [[Western Hemisphere]] | [[Northern Hemisphere]] • [[Southern Hemisphere]]
:: '''''By [[cultural region]]''''' – [[English-speaking world]] • [[Arab world]] • [[Chinese world|Chinese world (Sinosphere)]] • [[Indosphere]] • [[Sub-Saharan Africa]] • [[Culture of Europe|Europe]] • [[Latin America]] • [[Oceania]]
:: '''''By ordinal classification''''' – [[First World]] • [[Second World]] • [[Third World]] • [[Fourth World]]
:: '''''By [[economic development]]''''' – [[Developed countries]] • [[Developing countries]] • [[Least Developed Countries]]
:: '''''By [[continent]]''''' – [[Africa]] • [[Antarctica]] • [[Australia (continent)|Australia]] • [[Eurasia]] ([[Europe]] and [[Asia]]) • [[North America]] • [[South America]]
::'''''[[Country|Countries]] and [[Polar region|polar regions]] of the world:'''''
<ul style="margin: 0 3%; overflow: hidden; list-style:none; text-align: center;">
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Africa (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[List of African countries|Countries]] of [[Africa]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Asia (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[List of Asian countries|Countries]] of [[Asia]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Europe (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[List of European countries|Countries]] of [[Europe]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Location_North_America.svg|121px]]<br />[[List of North American countries|Countries]] of [[North America]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Oceania (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[List of Oceanian countries|Countries]] of [[Oceania]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:South America (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[List of South American countries|Countries]] of [[South America]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Antarctica (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[Antarctica|Antarctic]]</li>
<li style="float: left; width: 25%; min-width: 15em; margin: 1em 0;">[[File:Arctic (orthographic projection).svg|121px]]<br />[[Arctic]]</li>
</ul>
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Saimawnkham ၶၢႆႉယဝ်ႉ ၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈ [[ပၢႆးလႅင်ႊလိၼ်]] တေႃႇ [[ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]: ဢၢပ်ႉတဵတ်ႉၸိုဝ်ႈ
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#REDIRECT [[ပၢႆးလိၼ်]]
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ဝၢင်း/ပၢႆးလိၼ် လႄႈ ဢွင်ႈတီႈ
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ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "'''[[Outline of geography|Geography]]''' : '''[[Outline of geography#Physical geography|Physical geography]]''' :: '''[[Glossary of landforms|Landforms]]''' ::: [[Outline of caves|Caves]] ::: Mountain ranges :::: [[Outline of the Cascade Range|Cascade Range]] : '''[[Outline of geography#Regional geography|Regional geography]]''' :: '''Continents and major geopolitical regions''' (non-continents are ''italicized'') :..."
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'''[[Outline of geography|Geography]]'''
: '''[[Outline of geography#Physical geography|Physical geography]]'''
:: '''[[Glossary of landforms|Landforms]]'''
::: [[Outline of caves|Caves]]
::: Mountain ranges
:::: [[Outline of the Cascade Range|Cascade Range]]
: '''[[Outline of geography#Regional geography|Regional geography]]'''
:: '''Continents and major geopolitical regions''' (non-continents are ''italicized'')
::: [[Outline of Africa|Africa]] • [[Antarctica]] • [[Outline of Asia|Asia]] • [[Outline of Europe|Europe]] • [[Outline of North America|North America]] • ''[[Outline of Oceania|Oceania]]'' (includes [[Outline of Australia|Australia]]) • [[Outline of South America|South America]]
:: '''Political divisions of the World, arranged by continent or major geopolitical region'''
::: '''[[Outline of Africa|Africa]]''' • [[Outline of African diaspora|African diaspora]]
:::: '''West Africa''' [[Image:LocationWesternAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Benin|Benin]] • [[Outline of Burkina Faso|Burkina Faso]] • [[Outline of Cape Verde|Cape Verde]] • [[Outline of the Gambia|Gambia]] • [[Outline of Ghana|Ghana]] • [[Outline of Guinea|Guinea]] • [[Outline of Guinea-Bissau|Guinea-Bissau]] • [[Outline of Ivory Coast|Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire)]] • [[Outline of Liberia|Liberia]] • [[Outline of Mali|Mali]] • [[Outline of Mauritania|Mauritania]] • [[Outline of Niger|Niger]] • [[Outline of Nigeria|Nigeria]] ([[Outline of Rivers State|Rivers State]]) • [[Outline of Senegal|Senegal]] • [[Outline of Sierra Leone|Sierra Leone]] • [[Outline of Togo|Togo]]
:::: '''North Africa''' [[Image:LocationNorthernAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Algeria|Algeria]] • [[Outline of Egypt|Egypt]] ([[Outline of Cairo|Cairo]]) • [[Outline of Libya|Libya]] • [[Outline of Mauritania|Mauritania]] • [[Outline of Morocco|Morocco]] • [[Outline of Sudan|Sudan]] • [[Outline of South Sudan|South Sudan]] •[[Outline of Tunisia|Tunisia]] • [[Outline of Western Sahara|Western Sahara]]
:::: '''Central Africa''' [[Image:LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Angola|Angola]] • [[Outline of Burundi|Burundi]] • [[Outline of Cameroon|Cameroon]] • [[Outline of the Central African Republic|Central African Republic]] • [[Outline of Chad|Chad]] • [[Outline of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|The Democratic Republic of the Congo]] • [[Outline of Equatorial Guinea|Equatorial Guinea]] • [[Outline of Gabon|Gabon]] • [[Outline of the Republic of the Congo|Republic of the Congo]] • [[Outline of Rwanda|Rwanda]] • [[Outline of São Tomé and Príncipe|São Tomé and Príncipe]]
:::: '''East Africa''' [[Image:LocationEasternAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Burundi|Burundi]] • [[Outline of Comoros|Comoros]] • [[Outline of Djibouti|Djibouti]] • [[Outline of Eritrea|Eritrea]] • [[Outline of Ethiopia|Ethiopia]] • [[Outline of Kenya|Kenya]] • [[Outline of Madagascar|Madagascar]] • [[Outline of Malawi|Malawi]] • [[Outline of Mauritius|Mauritius]] • [[Outline of Mozambique|Mozambique]] • [[Outline of Rwanda|Rwanda]] • [[Outline of Seychelles|Seychelles]] • [[Outline of Somalia|Somalia]] • [[Outline of Tanzania|Tanzania]] • [[Outline of Uganda|Uganda]] • [[Outline of Zambia|Zambia]] • [[Outline of Zimbabwe|Zimbabwe]]
:::: '''Southern Africa''' [[Image:LocationSouthernAfrica.png|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Botswana|Botswana]] • [[Outline of Eswatini|Eswatini (Swaziland)]] • [[Outline of Lesotho|Lesotho]] • [[Outline of Namibia|Namibia]] • [[Outline of South Africa|South Africa]] ([[Outline of Cape Town|Cape Town]])
:::: '''Dependencies'''
::::: [[Outline of Mayotte|Mayotte]] <small>(France)</small> • [[Outline of Saint Helena|St. Helena]] <small>(UK)</small> • [[Outline of Puntland|Puntland]] • [[Outline of Somaliland|Somaliland]] • [[Outline of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic|Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic]]
::: '''Antarctica'''
:::: ''None''
::: '''[[Outline of Asia|Asia]]'''
:::: '''Central Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]] • [[Outline of Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyzstan]] • [[Outline of Tajikistan|Tajikistan]] • [[Outline of Turkmenistan|Turkmenistan]] • [[Outline of Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan]]
:::: '''East Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of China|China]]
:::::: [[Outline of Tibet|Tibet]]
:::::: [[Outline of Hong Kong|Hong Kong]] • [[Outline of Macau|Macau]]
::::: [[Outline of Japan|Japan]] ([[Outline of Kyoto|Kyoto]]) • [[Outline of North Korea|North Korea]] • [[Outline of South Korea|South Korea]] • [[Outline of Mongolia|Mongolia]] • [[Outline of Taiwan|Taiwan]]
:::: '''North Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Russia|Russia]]
:::: '''Southeast Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Brunei|Brunei]] • [[Outline of Cambodia|Cambodia]] • [[Outline of East Timor|East Timor (Timor-Leste)]] • [[Outline of Indonesia|Indonesia]] ([[Outline of Jakarta|Jakarta]]) • [[Outline of Laos|Laos]] • [[Outline of Malaysia|Malaysia]] • [[Outline of Myanmar|Myanmar (Burma)]] • [[Outline of the Philippines|Philippines]] ([[Outline of Metro Manila|Metro Manila]]) • [[Outline of Singapore|Singapore]] • [[Outline of Thailand|Thailand]] ([[Outline of Bangkok|Bangkok]]) • [[Outline of Vietnam|Vietnam]]
:::: '''South Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Afghanistan|Afghanistan]] • [[Outline of Bangladesh|Bangladesh]] • [[Outline of Bhutan|Bhutan]] • [[Outline of Maldives|Maldives]] • [[Outline of Nepal|Nepal]] • [[Outline of Pakistan|Pakistan]] • [[Outline of Sri Lanka|Sri Lanka]]
::::: [[Outline of India|India]]
:::::: States of India: [[Outline of Andhra Pradesh|Andhra Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Arunachal Pradesh|Arunachal Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Assam|Assam]] • [[Outline of Bihar|Bihar]] • [[Outline of Chhattisgarh|Chhattisgarh]] • [[Outline of Goa|Goa]] • [[Outline of Gujarat|Gujarat]] • [[Outline of Haryana|Haryana]] • [[Outline of Himachal Pradesh|Himachal Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Jharkhand|Jharkhand]] • [[Outline of Karnataka|Karnataka]] • [[Outline of Kerala|Kerala]] • [[Outline of Madhya Pradesh|Madhya Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Maharashtra|Maharashtra]] • [[Outline of Manipur|Manipur]] • [[Outline of Meghalaya|Meghalaya]] • [[Outline of Mizoram|Mizoram]] • [[Outline of Nagaland|Nagaland]] ([[Outline of Kohima|Kohima]]) • [[Outline of Odisha|Odisha]] • [[Outline of Punjab, India|Punjab]] • [[Outline of Rajasthan|Rajasthan]] • [[Outline of Sikkim|Sikkim]] • [[Outline of Tamil Nadu|Tamil Nadu]] • [[Outline of Telangana|Telangana]] • [[Outline of Tripura|Tripura]] • [[Outline of Uttar Pradesh|Uttar Pradesh]] • [[Outline of Uttarakhand|Uttarakhand]] • [[Outline of West Bengal|West Bengal]]
:::::: Union Territories of India: [[Outline of Jammu and Kashmir|Jammu and Kashmir]] • [[Outline of Ladakh|Ladakh]]
:::: '''West Asia'''
::::: [[Outline of Armenia|Armenia]] • [[Outline of Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan]] • [[Outline of Bahrain|Bahrain]] • [[Outline of Cyprus|Cyprus]] (including disputed [[Outline of Northern Cyprus|Northern Cyprus]]) • [[Outline of Georgia (country)|Georgia]] • [[Outline of Iran|Iran]] • [[Outline of Iraq|Iraq]] • [[Outline of Israel|Israel]] • [[Outline of Jordan|Jordan]] • [[Outline of Kuwait|Kuwait]] • [[Outline of Lebanon|Lebanon]] • [[Outline of Oman|Oman]] • [[Outline of the State of Palestine|State of Palestine]] • [[Outline of Qatar|Qatar]] • [[Outline of Saudi Arabia|Saudi Arabia]] • [[Outline of Syria|Syria]] • [[Outline of Turkey|Turkey]] ([[Outline of Istanbul|Istanbul]]) • [[Outline of the United Arab Emirates|United Arab Emirates]] ([[Outline of Dubai|Dubai]]) • [[Outline of Yemen|Yemen]]
::: '''Caucasus''' (a region considered to be in both Asia and Europe, or between them)
:::: '''North Caucasus'''
::::: Parts of [[Outline of Russia|Russia]] (Chechnya, Ingushetia, Dagestan, Adyghea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachai-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Krasnodar Krai, Stavropol Krai)
::::'''South Caucasus'''
:::::[[Outline of Georgia (country)|Georgia]] (including disputed [[Outline of Abkhazia|Abkhazia]], [[South Ossetia]]) • [[Outline of Armenia|Armenia]] • [[Outline of Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan]] (including disputed [[Outline of the Republic of Artsakh|Republic of Artsakh]])
::: '''[[Outline of Europe|Europe]]''' [[File:Europe location.png|40px]]
:::: Akrotiri and Dhekelia • [[Outline of Åland|Åland]] • [[Outline of Albania|Albania]] • [[Outline of Andorra|Andorra]] • [[Outline of Armenia|Armenia]] • [[Outline of Austria|Austria]] ([[Outline of Vienna|Vienna]]) • [[Outline of Azerbaijan|Azerbaijan]] • [[Outline of Belarus|Belarus]] • [[Outline of Belgium|Belgium]] • [[Outline of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]] ([[Outline of Republika Srpska|Republika Srpska]]) • [[Outline of Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] • [[Outline of Croatia|Croatia]] • [[Outline of Cyprus|Cyprus]] • [[Outline of the Czech Republic|Czech Republic]] ([[Outline of Prague|Prague]]) • [[Outline of Denmark|Denmark]] • [[Outline of Estonia|Estonia]] • [[Outline of the Faroe Islands|Faroe Islands]] • [[Outline of Finland|Finland]] • [[Outline of France|France]] ([[Outline of Paris|Paris]]) • [[Outline of Georgia (country)|Georgia]] • [[Outline of Germany|Germany]] ([[Outline of Dresden|Dresden]], [[Outline of Munich|Munich]]) • [[Outline of Gibraltar|Gibraltar]] • [[Outline of Greece|Greece]] ([[Outline of Athens|Athens]]) • [[Outline of Guernsey|Guernsey]] • [[Outline of Hungary|Hungary]] • [[Outline of Iceland|Iceland]] • [[Outline of the Republic of Ireland|Ireland]] • [[Outline of the Isle of Man|Isle of Man]] • [[Outline of Italy|Italy]] ([[Outline of Milan|Milan]], [[Outline of Naples|Naples]], [[Outline of Palermo|Palermo]], [[Outline of Rome|Rome]], [[Outline of Turin|Turin]], [[Outline of Venice|Venice]]) • [[Outline of Jersey|Jersey]] • [[Outline of Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]] • [[Outline of Kosovo|Kosovo]] • [[Outline of Latvia|Latvia]] • [[Outline of Liechtenstein|Liechtenstein]] • [[Outline of Lithuania|Lithuania]] • [[Outline of Luxembourg|Luxembourg]] • [[Outline of Malta|Malta]] • [[Outline of Moldova|Moldova]] (including disputed [[Outline of Transnistria|Transnistria]]) • [[Outline of Monaco|Monaco]] • [[Outline of Montenegro|Montenegro]] • [[Outline of the Netherlands|Netherlands]] • [[Outline of North Macedonia|North Macedonia]] • [[Outline of Poland|Poland]] • [[Outline of Portugal|Portugal]] • [[Outline of Romania|Romania]] • [[Outline of Russia|Russia]] ([[Outline of Saint Petersburg|Saint Petersburg]]) • [[Outline of San Marino|San Marino]] • [[Outline of Serbia|Serbia]] • [[Outline of Slovakia|Slovakia ]] • [[Outline of Slovenia|Slovenia]] •
:::: [[Outline of Norway|Norway]]
::::: [[Outline of Svalbard|Svalbard]]
::::[[Outline of Spain|Spain]]
::::: Autonomous communities of Spain: [[Outline of Catalonia|Catalonia]] ([[Outline of Barcelona|Barcelona]])
:::: [[Outline of Sweden|Sweden]] ([[Outline of Stockholm|Stockholm]]) • [[Outline of Switzerland|Switzerland]] ([[Outline of Geneva|Geneva]]) • [[Outline of Turkey|Turkey]] • [[Outline of Ukraine|Ukraine]]
:::: [[Outline of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]
::::: [[Outline of England|England]] ([[Outline of Cornwall|Cornwall]], [[Outline of Leeds|Leeds]], [[Outline of London|London]]) • [[Outline of Northern Ireland|Northern Ireland]] • [[Outline of Scotland|Scotland]] ([[Outline of Edinburgh|Edinburgh]], [[Outline of Glasgow|Glasgow]]) • [[Outline of Wales|Wales]]
:::: [[Outline of Vatican City|Vatican City]]
:::: [[Outline of the European Union|European Union]]
:::'''[[Outline of North America|North America]]'''
::::'''[[Outline of Canada|Canada]]''' [[File:LocationCanadaAmerica.png|40px]]
:::::'''Provinces of Canada:''' • [[Outline of Alberta|Alberta]] • [[Outline of British Columbia|British Columbia]] • [[Outline of Manitoba|Manitoba]] • [[Outline of New Brunswick|New Brunswick]] • [[Outline of Newfoundland and Labrador|Newfoundland and Labrador]] • [[Outline of Nova Scotia|Nova Scotia]] • [[Outline of Ontario|Ontario]] ([[Outline of Ottawa|Ottawa]], [[Outline of Toronto|Toronto]]) • [[Outline of Prince Edward Island|Prince Edward Island]] • [[Outline of Quebec|Quebec]] • [[Outline of Saskatchewan|Saskatchewan]]
::::: '''Territories of Canada:''' [[Outline of the Northwest Territories|Northwest Territories]] • [[Outline of Yukon|Yukon]] • [[Outline of Nunavut|Nunavut]]
::::[[Outline of Greenland|Greenland]] • [[Outline of Saint Pierre and Miquelon|Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]
:::: '''[[Outline of the United States|United States]]''' [[File:Location USA in America.PNG|40px]]
::::: [[Outline of Alabama|Alabama]] • [[Outline of Alaska|Alaska]] • [[Outline of Arizona|Arizona]] • [[Outline of Arkansas|Arkansas]] • [[Outline of California|California]] ([[Outline of San Diego|San Diego]]) • [[Outline of Colorado|Colorado]] • [[Outline of Connecticut|Connecticut]] • [[Outline of Delaware|Delaware]] • [[Outline of Florida|Florida]] • [[Outline of Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]] • [[Outline of Hawaii|Hawaii]] • [[Outline of Idaho|Idaho]] • [[Outline of Illinois|Illinois]] • [[Outline of Indiana|Indiana]] • [[Outline of Iowa|Iowa]] • [[Outline of Kansas|Kansas]] • [[Outline of Kentucky|Kentucky]] • [[Outline of Louisiana|Louisiana]] • [[Outline of Maine|Maine]] • [[Outline of Maryland|Maryland]] • [[Outline of Massachusetts|Massachusetts]] ([[Outline of Boston|Boston]]) • [[Outline of Michigan|Michigan]] • [[Outline of Minnesota|Minnesota]] • [[Outline of Mississippi|Mississippi]] • [[Outline of Missouri|Missouri]] • [[Outline of Montana|Montana]] • [[Outline of Nebraska|Nebraska]] • [[Outline of Nevada|Nevada]] • [[Outline of New Hampshire|New Hampshire]] • [[Outline of New Jersey|New Jersey]] • [[Outline of New Mexico|New Mexico]] • [[Outline of New York|New York]] ([[Outline of New York City|New York City]]) • [[Outline of North Carolina|North Carolina]] • [[Outline of North Dakota|North Dakota]] • [[Outline of Ohio|Ohio]] • [[Outline of Oklahoma|Oklahoma]] • [[Outline of Oregon|Oregon]] • [[Outline of Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]] ([[Outline of Philadelphia|Philadelphia]]) • [[Outline of Rhode Island|Rhode Island]] • [[Outline of South Carolina|South Carolina]] • [[Outline of South Dakota|South Dakota]] • [[Outline of Tennessee|Tennessee]] • [[Outline of Texas|Texas]] • [[Outline of Utah|Utah]] • [[Outline of Vermont|Vermont]] • [[Outline of Virginia|Virginia]] • [[Outline of Washington|Washington]] ([[Outline of Washington (state) infrastructure|Infrastructure]]) • [[Outline of West Virginia|West Virginia]] • [[Outline of Wisconsin|Wisconsin]] • [[Outline of Wyoming|Wyoming]]
::::: [[Outline of Washington, D.C.|Washington, D.C.]] (District of Columbia)
:::: '''[[Outline of Mexico|Mexico]]''' [[File:Location mexico in america.jpg|40px]]
:::: '''Central America'''
::::: [[Outline of Belize|Belize]] • [[Outline of Costa Rica|Costa Rica]] • [[Outline of El Salvador|El Salvador]] • [[Outline of Guatemala|Guatemala]] • [[Outline of Honduras|Honduras]] • [[Outline of Nicaragua|Nicaragua]] • [[Outline of Panama|Panama]]
:::: '''[[Outline of the Caribbean|Caribbean]]'''
::::: [[Outline of Anguilla|Anguilla]] • [[Outline of Antigua and Barbuda|Antigua and Barbuda]] • [[Outline of Aruba|Aruba]] • [[Outline of the Bahamas|Bahamas]] • [[Outline of Barbados|Barbados]] • [[Outline of Bermuda|Bermuda]] • [[Outline of the British Virgin Islands|British Virgin Islands]] • [[Outline of the Cayman Islands|Cayman Islands]] • [[Outline of Cuba|Cuba]] • [[Outline of Dominica|Dominica]] • [[Outline of the Dominican Republic|Dominican Republic]] • [[Outline of Grenada|Grenada]] • <!--[[Outline of Guadeloupe|Guadeloupe]] • -->[[Outline of Haiti|Haiti]] • [[Outline of Jamaica|Jamaica]] • <!--[[Outline of Martinique|Martinique]] • -->[[Outline of Montserrat|Montserrat]] • <!--[[Outline of Navassa Island|Navassa Island]] • -->[[Outline of the Netherlands Antilles|Netherlands Antilles]] • <!--[[Outline of the Petrel Islands|Petrel Islands]] • -->[[Outline of Puerto Rico|Puerto Rico]] • [[Outline of Saint Barthélemy|Saint Barthélemy]] • [[Outline of Saint Kitts and Nevis|Saint Kitts and Nevis]] • [[Outline of Saint Lucia|Saint Lucia]] • <!--[[Outline of Serranilla Bank|Serranilla Bank]] • -->[[Outline of the Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]] • [[Outline of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]] • [[Outline of Trinidad and Tobago|Trinidad and Tobago]] • <!--[[Outline of Trinidad|Trinidad]] • -->[[Outline of the Turks and Caicos Islands|Turks and Caicos Islands]] • [[Outline of the United States Virgin Islands|United States Virgin Islands]]
:::'''[[Outline of Oceania|Oceania]]''' '''(includes the continent of [[Australia (continent)|Australia]])''' [[File:Location Australia.svg|40px]]
::::'''Australasia'''
:::::[[Outline of Australia|Australia]] ([[Outline of Melbourne|Melbourne]], [[Outline of Sydney|Sydney]])
::::::'''Dependencies/Territories of Australia'''
:::::::[[Outline of Christmas Island|Christmas Island]] • [[Outline of Norfolk Island|Norfolk Island]]
::::: [[Outline of New Zealand|New Zealand]]
:::: '''Melanesia'''
::::: [[Outline of Fiji|Fiji]] • [[Outline of Indonesia|Indonesia]] (Oceanian part only)<!-- {{editnote | NOTE: Do not alter this entry without discussion -- this entry exhibits figures for only the portions of Indonesia in Oceania, and DOES NOT include the bulk of the country in Southeastern Asia. --> • [[Outline of New Caledonia|New Caledonia]] (France) • [[Outline of Papua New Guinea|Papua New Guinea]] • [[Outline of Solomon Islands|Solomon Islands]] • [[Outline of Vanuatu|Vanuatu]]
:::: '''Micronesia'''
:::::[[Outline of the Federated States of Micronesia|Federated States of Micronesia]] • [[Outline of Guam|Guam]] (US) • [[Outline of Kiribati|Kiribati]] • [[Outline of the Marshall Islands|Marshall Islands]] • [[Outline of Nauru|Nauru]] • [[Outline of the Northern Mariana Islands|Northern Mariana Islands]] (US) • [[Outline of Palau|Palau]] •
:::: '''Polynesia'''
:::::[[Outline of American Samoa|American Samoa]] (US) • [[Outline of the Cook Islands|Cook Islands]] (NZ) • [[Outline of French Polynesia|French Polynesia]] (France) • [[Outline of Hawaii|Hawaii]] (US) • [[Outline of Niue|Niue]] (NZ) • Pitcairn Islands (UK) • [[Outline of Samoa|Samoa]] • [[Outline of Tokelau|Tokelau]] (NZ) • [[Outline of Tonga|Tonga]] • [[Outline of Tuvalu|Tuvalu]] • [[Outline of Wallis and Futuna|Wallis and Futuna]] (France)
::: '''[[Outline of South America|South America]]''' [[File:Location of South America.svg|40px]]
:::: [[Outline of Argentina|Argentina]] • [[Outline of Bolivia|Bolivia]] • [[Outline of Brazil|Brazil]] ([[Outline of Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]) • [[Outline of Chile|Chile]] • [[Outline of Colombia|Colombia]] • [[Outline of Ecuador|Ecuador]] • [[Outline of the Falkland Islands|Falkland Islands]] • <!--[[Outline of French Guiana|French Guiana]] • -->[[Outline of Guyana|Guyana]] • [[Outline of Paraguay|Paraguay]] • [[Outline of Peru|Peru]] • [[Outline of Suriname|Suriname]] • [[Outline of Uruguay|Uruguay]] • [[Outline of Venezuela|Venezuela]]
::: '''South Atlantic'''
:::: [[Outline of Ascension Island|Ascension Island]] • [[Outline of Saint Helena|Saint Helena]] • [[Outline of Tristan da Cunha|Tristan da Cunha]]
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ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/ပိူင်ဝၢင်း
4
37097
125861
2026-05-13T09:25:09Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout |type=ပိူင်ဝၢင်း }} [[Category:လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီိးတီးယႃး|ပိူင်ဝၢင်ႈ]]"
125861
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{ဝီႇၶီႇၽီးတီးယႃး:လမ်းၼႂ်း/Types layout
|type=ပိူင်ဝၢင်း
}}
[[Category:လမ်းၼႂ်း ဝီႇၶီႇၽီိးတီးယႃး|ပိူင်ဝၢင်ႈ]]
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ထႅမ်းပလဵတ်ႉ:Contents pages (footer box)/styles.css
10
37098
125862
2026-05-13T09:26:51Z
Saimawnkham
5
ၵေႃႇသၢင်ႈၼႃႈလိၵ်ႈဝႆႉ တင်း "/* {{pp|small=y}} */ .contents-pages-footer { margin-top: 5px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-progressive); background-color: var(--background-color-progressive-subtle); padding: 1em; text-align: center } .contents-pages-footer-title { font-size: 140%; font-weight: 600; } .contents-pages-footer-subtitle { font-family:inherit; border:0; font-size:105%; font-weight:bold; margin-top:2px; pad..."
125862
sanitized-css
text/css
/* {{pp|small=y}} */
.contents-pages-footer {
margin-top: 5px;
border: 1px solid var(--border-color-progressive);
background-color: var(--background-color-progressive-subtle);
padding: 1em;
text-align: center
}
.contents-pages-footer-title {
font-size: 140%;
font-weight: 600;
}
.contents-pages-footer-subtitle {
font-family:inherit;
border:0;
font-size:105%;
font-weight:bold;
margin-top:2px;
padding-bottom:0;
color: var(--color-base);
}
.contents-pages-footer span[role="heading"] {
font-weight: bold;
}
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